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CPI Detailed Report
September 1991
U.S. Department of Labor
Bureau of Labor Statistics




U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Lynn Martin, Secretary
BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
Janet L. Norwood, Commissioner
OFFICE OF PRICES AND LIVING CONDITIONS
Kenneth V. Dalton, Associate Commissioner

The CPI Detailed Report is a monthly report
on consumer price movements, including
statistical tables and technical notes. The
report covers two indexes, the Consumer
Price Index for All Urban Consumers
(CPI-U) and the Consumer Price Index for
Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W).
The indexes reflect data for the U.S. city
average and selected areas.
A subscription may be ordered for 1 or 2
years from the Superintendent of Documents,
U.S. Government Printing Office, Wash­
ington, DC 20402. Subscription price per
year $26 domestic, and $28.75 foreign. Single
copy domestic, $6; foreign, $7.50 Send cor­
respondence on subscription matters, in­
cluding address changes and missing issues,
to the Superintendent of Documents;
telephone (202) 512-2311. For technical in­
formation call the CPI information and
analysis office at (202) 272-5160
CPI m a i l g r a m
provides selected U.S.
City Average data for CPI-U and CPI-W within
24 hours of release. Order from: National
Technical Information Service, 5285 Port
Royal Road, Springfield, Virginia 22161.
Subscription rates: $145 in contiguous U.S.
and Hawaii; $160 in Alaska and Canada.

Material in this publication is in the public do­
main and, with appropriate credit, may be
reproduced without permission. Second-class
postage paid at Washington, DC, and at ad­
ditional mailing offices.
ISSN 0095-926X

October 1991




CPI Detailed Report
Data for September 1991
Contents
Price movements
C harts
4
Technical notes

1
96
Index tables
CPI-U
Table

U.S. city average
Expenditure categories; commodity, service groups
Seasonally adjusted expenditure categories;
commodity, service groups
Detailed expenditure categories
Seasonally adjusted detailed expenditure categories
Special detailed categories
Historical
All items, 1913-present
Commodity and service groups and detailed
expenditures, indexes
Commodity and service groups and detailed
expenditures, percent change
from previous December
Selected areas
All items indexes
Regions
Population classes
Regions and population classes cross classified
Food at home expenditure categories
Areas priced monthly: Percent changes over the month
City indexes and percent changes

CPI-W

Page

Table

Page

1

8

6

23

2
3
4
5

10
12
17
22

7
8
9

25
27
32

24

67

27

79

25

69

28

81

26

74

29

86

10
11
12
13
14
15
16

37
38
40
42
46
48
49

17
18
19
20
21
22
23

52
53
55
57
61
63
64

Average price tables
Table
U.S. city average
Energy
Residential prices
Residential unit and consumption ranges
Gasoline
Retail food




PI
P2
P3
P4

Page

91
92
93
94




Scheduled Release Dates
Consumer Price Index data are scheduled for initial release on the following dates:
Index month

Release date

Index month

Release date

October

November 14

December

January 16

November

December 13

Price Movements
September 1991

The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers
rose 0.4 percent before seasonal adjustment in
September to a level of 137.2 (1982-84—100). For the
12-month period ended in September, the CPI-U increased
3.4 percent.
The Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and
Clerical Workers (C PI-W ) also rose 0.4 percent in
September prior to seasonal adjustment. The September
1991 C P l-w level of 135.2 was 3.1 percent higher than the
index in September 1990.

preceding months. Within this group, a larger increase in
shelter costs was essentially offset by the downturn in the
index for apparel and upkeep after seasonal adjustment.
Consumer prices rose at a seasonally adjusted annual
rate (SAAR) of 3.3 percent in the third quarter of 19 91,
following increases of 2 . 4 and 3 . 0 percent in the first and
second quarters, respectively. This brought the year-todate annual rate to 2 . 9 percent; during the first 9 months of
1990, the CPI-U increased at a 6.6-percent annual rate.
While all three groups—food, energy, and all items less
food and energy—advanced at a slower pace in the first 9
months of 1991 than in 1990, the sharp drop in energy,
particularly petroleum-based energy, has contributed the
most to this moderation. Following an advance of 35.4
percent in 1990, petroleum-based energy prices have
declined at a 21.8-percent rate in the first 9 months of
1991. The other part of the energy component—natural
gas and electricity—rose at a 2.2-percent rate thus far in
1991 after increasing 1.5 percent in 1990.
The index for food has slowed significantly in 1991,
advancing at a 1.4-percent rate during the first 9 months. If
maintained, this would be the smallest increase in this
component since 1976. All major food groups show gener­
ally moderate movement this year. Prices for meat and
dairy products are lower than at yearend 1990; the thirdquarter drop in fruit and vegetable prices has nearly offset
their sharp increases during the first 6 months of the year.

(C PI-U )

CPI for All Urban Consumers (cpi-u)
On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI-U rose 0.4 per­
cent in September. This compares with increases of 0.2
percent in each of the 3 preceding months and was the
largest monthly advance since a similar rise in January.
The acceleration between August and September
principally reflects advances in the indexes for food,
energy, and shelter. The food index rose 0.1 percent in
September, largely as a result of the turnaround in the in­
dex for fruits and vegetables. The 1.0-percent rise in the
energy component, only the second advance this year, re­
flects an upturn in the indexes for gas and electricity
coupled with a larger monthly increase in petroleumbased energy goods. Excluding food and energy, the CPI-U
rose 0.4 percent in September, the same as in each of the 3
Table A. Percent changes in CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U)

U n a d j u s t e d

S e a s o n a l l y a d j u s t e d
C h a n g e s f r o m

p r e c e d i n g

C o m p o u n d

m o n t h

a n n u a l r a t e
3 m o n t h s
e n d e d
S e p t e m b e r
1 9 9 1

E x p e n d i t u r e c a t e g o r y
1 9 9 1

M a r c h

F
H
A
T
M
E
O

A l l i t e m s .................................................
o o d a n d b e v e r a g e
...............................
o u s i n g
......................................................
p p a r e l a n d u p k e e p
............................
r a n s p o r t a t i o n
........................................
e d i c a l c a r e .............................................
n t e r t a i n t m e n t
........................................
t h e r g o o d s a n d s e r v i c e s ...................




A pril

- 0.1
.2
.1

M a y

J u n e

0 , 3
0
.2
.5
.7

0 . 2
.7
.2

- 1 .2
- 1 . 0
.6
.4

-.2
-.3
.5
.7

.7

.6
.1

.6

A u g u s t

J u l y

0 . 2
.5
.1
-.1

0 . 2
-.5
.3
.9

.2

.6
.2

S e p t e m b e r

0 . 4
.1

0 . 2
- . 2
.5

1 .2
0

3 . 3

.8

3 . 2
7 .1
.4

.2

.4
.9

.4

.7

8 . 4
6 . 2

.7

3 . 5
.7
8 . 4

2 . 6
.7

.3

3 . 4
2 . 8

3 . 3
- 2 . 3

-.4

.8
.2

.8

0

1 2 m o n t h s
e n d e d
S e p t e m b e r
1 9 9 1

4 . 5
8 . 2

8 .1

Table B. Percent changes in CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPl-w)

S e a s o n a l l y a d j u s t e d

C h a n g e s f r o m

U n a d j u s t e d

p r e c e d i n g m o n t h

C o m p o u n d
a n n u a l r a t e
3 m o n t h s
S e p t e m b e r
1 9 9 1

E x p e n d i t u r e c a t e g o r y
1 9 9 1

M a r c h

F
H
A
T
M
E
O

A i l i t e m s ........................................
o o d a n d b e v e r a g e
..............................
o u s i n g ......................................................
............................
p p a r e l a n d u p k e e p
r a n s p o r t a t i o n
........................................
e d i c a l c a r e ............................................
n t e r t a i n t m e n t
........................................
t h e r g o o d s a n d s e r v i c e s ...................

A p ril

- 0 .1
.3

M a y

0 . 3
.7

.1
-.8
- 1 . 0

.6
.4
.7

J u n e

0.2

0.1

.4

-.5

.3

.1
.2
.2
.6
.2

-.1

.4

.5
.3

.8

.9

.1

.1
-.2
0

.7

.5
.7
.9

.6
0
.2

.2

SAAR
3 months
ended in
September

1 98 4 1985 1 9 8 6 1 9 8 7 1 9 8 8 1 9 8 9 1 9 9 0

U1 Item s......................
Food and beverages
Housing ..................
Apparel and upkeep ..
Transportation
Medical c a r e ........... ,
Entertainm ent.........
Other good and
services ..................

Ipecial inexes:
E nergy......................
All items less energy
Food ........................
All Items less food
and energy

...........




1991

3.9
3.8
4.3
2.0
3.1
6.1
4.2

3.8
2.8
4.3
2.8
2.6
6.8
3.1

1.1
3.7
1.7
.9
-5.9
7.7
3.4

4.4
3.5
3.7
4.8
6.1
5.8
4.0

4.4
5.1
4.0
4.7
3.0
6.9
4.6

4.6 6.1
5.5
5.3
3.9 4.5
1.0 5.1
4.0 10.4
8.5 9.6
5.1
4.3

2.9
2.5
3.5
4.5
-2.7
7.9
5.6

6.0

6.3

5.5

6.1

7.0

8.2

7.6

8.2

.2
4.4
3.8

1.8 ■19.7
3.8
4.0
2.6
3.8

8.2
4.1
3.5

.5
4.7
5.2

5.1
4.6
5.6

18.1
5.2
5.3

-11.4
4.2
1.4

4.7

4.3

4.2

4.7

4.4

5.2

4.8

3.8

0.1
-.2
0
1.0

.2
.9

.4

.6

o n t h s
e n d e d
S e p t e m b e r
1 9 9 1

S e p t e m b e r

0 . 4

.1
.5
-.5

.2
.6
.8
1.0

2 . 7

3 .1
- 2 . 3

2 . 9

2.8
5 . 5
2 . 3

3 . 2
3 . 2
.3

8.0
6.0

8 . 3
4 . 4

6 . 9

8.1

store food declines in July and August, rose 1.4 percent in
September. Within this group, prices for fresh fruits rose
3.1 percent, while those for fresh vegetables fell 0.8 percent.
A 0.5-percent drop in the index for meats, poultry, fish, and
eggs helped to partially offset increases in other grocery
store food components. Declines in prices for beef, poultry,
and eggs more than offset increases in those for pork and
fish and seafood. The index for dairy products registered its
third consecutive monthly increase in September, advanc­
ing 0.6 percent. The other two major grocery store food
groups—cereal and bakery products and other food at
home—were unchanged and rose 0.1 percent, respectively.
The indexes for restaurant meals and alcoholic beverages
increased 0.1 and 0.4 percent, respectively.
The housing component, which was unchanged in
August, rose 0.5 percent in September. All three major
housing groups contributed to the housing increase.
Shelter costs advanced 0.5 percent in September, following
a 0.1-percent increase in August. Within shelter, renters’
costs and homeowners’ costs each rose 0.5 percent, more
than offsetting a 0.3-percent decline in maintenance and re­
pair costs. The index for household fuels and utilities
turned up in September, increasing 0.6 percent. Fuel oil
prices rose 1.7 percent, and charges for natural gas and
electricity increased 1.4 and 0.7 percent, respectively. The
index for household furnishings and operations rose 0.2
percent in September, following a decline of 0.1 percent in
August.
Transportation costs rose 0.2 percent in September, with
about two-thirds of the advance attributable to a 0.9-percent increase in prices for motor fuels. Despite increases in
each of the past 2 months, gasoline prices remain well
below their peak level. As of September, they were 17.1 per­

The index for all items less food and energy has advanced at
a 4.8-percent rate thus far in 1991, compared with a
5.2-percent increase last year. While the costs of shelter
and medical care slowed noticeably, most other com­
ponents in this group showed little deceleration.
The food and beverage index rose 0.1 percent in
September. Grocery store food prices also rose 0.1 percent
in September after registering declines in each of the 2
preceding months. The fresh fruit and vegetable price
index which had been primarily responsible for the grocery

ended in December

A u g u s t

0

0 . 3

Percent changes, 12 months

J u l y

12 m

2

cent lower than in November 1990. New car purchase costs
showed a small increase in September; new car prices rose
0.3 percent, while automobile finance charges fell 0.5 per­
cent. The index for used cars declined 0.2 percent. Public
transportation costs declined 0.7 percent in September as a
1.4-percent decrease in airline fares more than offset
increases in other intercity and intracity public
transportation.
The index for apparel and upkeep fell 0.4 percent in
September, following substantial increases in each of the 2
preceding months. The September clothing price increases
were smaller than usual—up 3.1 percent before seasonal
adjustment—as a result of the introduction of this year’s
fall-winter wear in July and August.
The medical care component rose 0.7 percent in
September—to a level 8.4 percent above a year ago. The in­
dex for medical care commodities rose 0.6 percent, largely
due to an increase of 0.9 percent in the index for prescrip­
tion drugs. The index for medical services advanced 0.7




percent, with the cost of professional services and hospital
and related services up 0.7 and 0.3 percent, respectively.
Entertainment costs rose 0.7 percent in September,
following a 0.4-percent rise in August. Increases in the in­
dexes for sporting goods and equipment and fees for
participant sports—up 1.9 and 2.4 percent, respectively—
accounted for over one-half of the entertainment advance.
The index for other goods and services rose 0.7 percent in
September. Virtually all of the increase in this major group
was accounted for by advances in the indexes for tuition
and other school fees and tobacco and smoking products—
up 1.2 and 1.3 percent, respectively.
CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers
(CPI-W)

On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI for Urban Wage
Earners and Clerical Workers rose 0.4 percent in
September.

3

Chart 1.

cpi-U:

All items, food and beverages, 1980-91

* P e r c e n t c h a n g e s o v e r 1 2 -m o n th s p a n s a r e c a lc u la te d fro m u n a d ju s te d d a t a .

P e rc e n t

c h a n g e s o v e r 1 -m o n th s p a n s a r e a n n u a l r a te s c a lc u la te d fro m s e a s o n a lly a d ju s te d d a ta .




4

1980 1981

1982

1983

1984 1985 1986 1987 1988

1989

1990

* P e r c e n t c h a n g e s o v e r 1 2 -m o n th s p a n s a r e c a lc u la te d fro m u n a d ju s te d d a t a .

1991
P e rc e n t

c h a n g e s o v e r 1 -m o n th s p a n s a r e a n n u a l ra te s c a lc u la te d fro m s e a s o n a lly a d ju s te d d a ta .




1980 1981

1982

1983

1984

1985 1986 1987 1988

1989

1990

* P e r c e n t c h a n g e s o v e r 1 2 -m o n th s p a n s a r e c a lc u la te d fro m u n a d ju s te d d a t a .

1991
P e rc e n t

c h a n g e s o v e r 1 -m o n th s p a n s a r e a n n u a l r a te s c a lc u la te d fro m s e a s o n a lly a d ju s te d d a ta .




6

1980 1981

1982

1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988

1989

1990 1991

* P e r c e n t c h a n g e s o v e r 1 2 -m o n th s p a n s a r e c a lc u la te d fro m u n a d ju s te d d a t a .

P e rc e n t

c h a n g e s o v e r 1 -m o n th s p a n s a r e a n n u a l r a te s c a lc u la te d fro m s e a s o n a lly a d ju s te d d a ta .




Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Relative
importance,
December
1990

Unadjusted indexes

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Unadjusted
percent change to
Sept. 1991 from—
Sept. 1990 Aug. 1991

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
June to
July

July to
Aug.

Aug. to
Sept.

E xpenditure cate gory
All ite m s ..........................................................................................
All items (1 9 6 7 = 1 0 0 )...................................................................

100.000
-

136.6
409.2

137.2
411.1

3.4
-

0.4
-

0.2
-

0.2
-

0.4
-

Food and beverages .................................................................
F o o d ...........................................................................................
Food at home ........................................................................
Cereals and bakery products 1 ........................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and e g g s ..........................................
Dairy products 1 .................................................................
Fruits and vegetables........................................................
Other food at h o m e ...........................................................
Sugar and sweets 1 ........................................................
Fats and oils 1 .................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages.................................................
Other prepared fo o d .......................................................
Food away from home 1 ......................................................
Alcoholic beverages 1 .............................................................

17.706
16.188
10.094
1.420
3.169
1.258
1.830
2.418
.343
.271
.765
1.039
6.094
1.518

136.6
136.0
134.9
146.5
132.6
124.5
150.1
127.4
130.3
132.1
112.9
138.0
138.7
143.8

136.7
136.0
134.9
146.5
131.8
125.3
150.8
127.2
129.6
131.1
112.8
138.3
138.9
144.4

2.8
2.1
1.5
3.5
-.1
- 1.8
3.9
2.2
3.0
2.3
- 1.2
4.4
3.2
10.4

.1
.0
.0
.0
-.6
.6
.5
-.2
-.5
-.8
-.1
.2
.1
.4

-.5
-.6
- 1.2
.1
-.5
.1
-5.1
.1
.3
.0
-.4
.2
.4
.3

-.2
-.3
-.6
.5
-.1
.4
-3.6
.1
.3
.4
-.3
.3
.2
.3

.1
.1
.1
.0
-.5
.6
.9
.1
-.5
-.8
.2
.4
.1
.4

Housing .......................................................................................
Shelter .......................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 ....................................................................
Rent, residential.................................................................
Other renters’ costs ..........................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...........................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t2 .................................................
Household insurance 1 2 ...................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1 ..................................................
Maintenance and repair services 1 ..................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1 ..........................
Fuel and other u tilitie s ............................................................
F u els........................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel com m odities............
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services) .........................................................................
Other utilities and public services 1 ....................................
Household furnishings and operation 1 ................................
Housefurnishings 1 ................................................................
Housekeeping supplies 1 .....................................................
Housekeeping services 1 .....................................................

41.356
27.657
7.906
5.840
2.065
19.544
19.163
.382
.207
.127
.080
7.327
4.140
.520

134.5
147.3
158.1
143.7
183.4
150.7
150.9
139.0
127.2
130.5
122.8
116.2
107.7
87.8

134.7
147.4
156.2
144.6
173.1
151.6
151.8
138.9
126.8
130.7
121.6
116.8
108.5
88.9

3.2
3.6
4.9
3.3
9.5
3.1
3.1
2.4
1.8
.6
3.7
2.5
.8
-14.8

.1
.1
- 1.2
.6
-5.6
.6
.6
-.1
-.3
.2
- 1.0
.5
.7
1.3

.3
.2
.3
.3
.3
.2
.2
.1
.6
.2
1.2
.7
1.0
-.7

.0
.1
-.2
.0
-.6
.2
.2
.2
.2
.3
.1
-.1
-.5
1.1

.5
.5
.5
.4
.5
.5
.5
-.1
-.3
.2
- 1.0
.6
1.0
1.4

3.619
3.188
6.371
3.773
1.168
1.431

114.7
138.9
116.2
107.6
129.0
127.9

115.5
139.2
116.4
107.7
129.4
128.6

2.8
4.7
2.3
.7
2.5
6.2

.7
.2
.2
.1
.3
.5

1.1
.4
.3
.5
-.1
.4

-.6
.3
-.1
-.4
.1
.2

.9
.2
.2
.1
.3
.5

Apparel and upkeep ..................................................................
Apparel commodities ..............................................................
Men’s and boys’ a p pare l.....................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel ................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel 1 ..........................................
Footw ear................................................................................
Other apparel commodities 1 ..............................................
Apparel services......................................................................

6.073
5.512
1.451
2.495
.219
.801
.547
.561

127.6
125.2
123.2
125.3
129.7
120.2
139.0
143.5

131.3
129.1
126.3
131.3
129.4
122.2
139.9
143.8

3.5
3.5
3.8
3.4
1.3
3.0
5.3
3.7

2.9
3.1
2.5
4.8
-.2
1.7
.6
.2

.9
1.0
-1.4
2.0
-.3
.3
3.9
.6

1.2
1.3
1.9
.9
.2
1.2
1.7
.1

-.4
-.4
.6
- 1.2
-.2
-.2
.6
.3

Transportation ............................................................................
Private transportation..............................................................
New veh icle s.........................................................................
New c a rs ..............................................................................
Used c a r s ...............................................................................
Motor fuel ...............................................................................
G asoline...............................................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1 ..................................................
Other private transportation................................................
Other private transportation commodities 1....................
Other private transportation service s..............................
Public transportation 1.............................................................

17.796
16.214
5.018
4.043
1.139
4.051

123.8
122.0
125.1
124.4
120.0
99.3
99.3
136.9
149.7
104.4
159.9
147.6

123.8
122.1
124.8
124.1
119.8
99.8
99.8
137.8
149.7
104.2
159.9
146.6

.7
.6
4.3
4.3
1.3
-10.9
-10.7
4.8
4.7
2.0
5.2
1.8

.0
.1
-.2
-.2
-.2
.5
.5
.7
.0
-.2
.0
-.7

.0
.0
.2
.0
1.1
- 2.0
- 2.2
.6
.9
.8
.9
.1

.4
.4
.2
.2
-.2
.3
.5
.4
.9
.2
.9
.6

.2
.3
.2
.3
-.2
.9
.8
.7
.1
-.2
.2
-.7

See footnotes at end of table.




-

1.498
4.507
.688
3.819
1.582

Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Unadjusted indexes

Relative
importance,
December
1990

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Unadjusted
percent change to
Sept. 1991 from—
Sept. 1990 Aug. 1991

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
June to
July

July to
Aug.

Aug. to
Sept.

Expenditure category
Medical c a r e ................................................................................
Medical care commodities .....................................................
Medical care se rvice s.............................................................
Professional medical services.............................................

6.387
1.203
5.184
3.119

178.9
178.9
178.9
167.1

179.7
180.0
179.7
167.9

8.4
8.4
8.4
6.1

0.4
.6
.4
.5

0.6
.8
.5
.4

0.8
.9
.8
.7

0.7
.6
.7
.7

E ntertainm ent1 ............................................................................
Entertainment commodities 1 .................................................
Entertainment services 1 ........................................................

4.316
2.016
2.300

139.2
129.3
151.6

140.2
130.1
152.7

4.5
4.2
4.9

.7
.6
.7

.4
.2
.5

.4
.5
.3

ft
.6
.7

Other goods and services .........................................................
Tobacco and smoking products............................................
Personal care 1 .........................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 ...................
Personal care services 1 ......................................................
Personal and educational expenses.....................................
School books and s up plies.................................................
Personal and educational s e rv ic e s ....................................

6.367
1.542
1.194
.634
.559
3.631
.237
3.395

172.2
204.7
135.5
134.0
136.9
183.9
180.6
184.3

175.8
205.7
135.6
133.4
137.8
190.2
184.5
190.8

8.1
10.7
3.3
3.6
2.9
8.6
6.2
8.8

2.1
.5
.1
-.4
.7
3.4
2.2
3.5

.3
-.8
.4
1.0
-.3
.8
.7
.8

.9
.7
.2
.4
.0
1.2
1.0
1.3

.7
1.3
.1
-.4
.7
.7
-.5
.8

100.000
45.287
17.706
27.582
16.882
5.512
11.370
10.700
54.713
27.035
8.780
6.899
5.184
6.815

136.6
126.4
136.6
120.2
123.2
125.2
125.0
115.9
147.3
153.2
128.1
151.5
178.9
160.3

137.2
127.1
136.7
121.1
124.9
129.1
125.6
115.9
147.9
153.3
128.7
151.5
179.7
163.6

3.4
2.0
2.8
1.4
.6
3.5
-.8
2.7
4.6
3.7
4.0
4.3
8.4
6.6

.4
.6
.1
.7
1.4
3.1
.5
.0
.4
.1
.5
.0
.4
2.1

.2
-.2
-.5
.1
-.8
1.0
-.6
.5
.4
.7
.5
.7
.5
.6

.2
.2
-.2
.5
1.1
1.3
.7
-.1
.3
.3
.1
.7
.8
.8

.4
.2
.1
.2
1.4
-.4
.5
.0
.5
.1
.4
.1
.7
.7

83.812
72.343
80.456
93.613
29.099
18.400
12.888
34.587
27.678
49.529
8.191
91.809
75.622
24.528
4.571
51.093

136.7
133.7
138.2
134.2
121.1
124.3
126.0
130.1
151.9
144.3
102.9
141.3
142.7
128.7
98.2
150.7

137.4
134.5
138.8
134.8
122.1
125.9
126.6
131.0
153.1
144.8
103.6
141.9
143.4
129.8
98.8
151.3

3.6
3.4
3.5
3.1
1.9
1.5
.6
1.8
5.6
4.2
-4.8
4.1
4.5
4.3
-11.3
4.7

.5
.6
.4
.4
.8
1.3
.5
.7
.8
.3
.7
.4
.5
.9
.6
.4

.4
.2
.1
.1
.2
-.7
-.5
-.6
.5
.3
-.4
.2
.4
.4
-1.9
.3

.3
.3
.3
.2
.4
1.1
.6
.4
.5
.3
-.2
.3
.4
.5
.3
.3

.4
.3
.3
.3
.2
1.3
.5
.7
.6
.4
1.0
.3
.4
.2
1.0
.5

$.732
.244

$.729
.243

-3.3
-

-.4
-

-.1
-

-.3
-

-.4
-

Commodity and service group
All items ..........................................................................................
C om m odities................................................................................
Food and beverages................................................................
Commodities less food and beverages................................
Nondurables less food and beverages 1 ...........................
Apparel com m odities.........................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel 1 ........
D urables..................................................................................
S ervices........................................................................................
Rent of s h e lte r1 2 ....................................................................
Household services less rent of s h e lte r2 ............................
Transportation s e rv ic e s..........................................................
Medical care s e rvice s..............................................................
Other services ..........................................................................

Special indexes
All items less fo o d .......................................... ..............................
All items less s h e lte r.....................................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 2 ...........................................
All items less medical care ..........................................................
Commodities less food .................................................................
Nondurables less food 1 ..............................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel 1 ........................................
Nondurables 1 .................................................................................
Services less rent of s h e lte r2 .....................................................
Services less medical care se rvice s..........................................
E n e rg y.............................................................................................
All items less e n e rg y ......................................... ..........................
All items less food and e n e rg y ................................................
Commodities less food and energy com m odities...............
Energy com m odities..............................................................
Services less energy s e rv ic e s...............................................
Purchasing power of the consumer dollar:
1982-84-$1.00 1 ........................................................................
1967 —$1.00 1 ..............................................................................
1
2

-

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.




Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

9

Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Group

3 months ended—
June
1991

July
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

-

-

-

-

4.9

Food and beverages.............................................................
Food ....................................................................................
Food at home...................................................................
Cereals and bakery products 1 .....................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs......................................
Dairy products 1 .............................................................
Fruits and vegetables....................................................
Other food at home......................................................
Sugar and sweets 1 .....................................................
Fats and oils 1.............................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages.............................................
Other prepared food ...................................................
Food away from home 1 ..................................................
Alcoholic beverages 1.........................................................

137.7
137.4
137.4
145.7
132.9
123.9
165.4
127.1
129.5
131.6
113.9
137.1
137.9
143.0

137.0
136.6
135.8
145.8
132.3
124.0
157.0
127.2
129.9
131.6
113.5
137.4
138.4
143.4

136.7
136.2
135.0
146.5
132.2
124.5
151.3
127.3
130.3
132.1
113.2
137.8
138.7
143.8

136.9
136.3
135.2
146.5
131.5
125.3
152.7
127.4
129.6
131.1
113.4
138.3
138.9
144.4

Housing..................................................................................
Shelter.................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2................................................................
Rent, residential ............................................................
Other renters’ costs......................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ......................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2 ..............................................
Household insurance 1 2 ................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1...............................................
Maintenance and repair services 1 ..............................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1........................
Fuel and other utilities .......................................................
Fuels.................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services)....................................................................
Other utilities and public services 1 ................................
Household furnishings and operation 1..............................
Housefurnishings 1 ...........................................................
Housekeeping supplies 1..................................................
Housekeeping services 1..................................................

133.1
145.8
154.5
143.3
173.3
149.9
150.2
138.5
126.2
129.9
121.3
114.0
103.9
89.4

133.5
146.1
155.0
143.7
173.9
150.2
150.5
138.7
126.9
130.1
122.7
114.8
104.9
88.8

133.5
146.2
154.7
143.7
172.9
150.5
150.8
139.0
127.2
130.5
122.8
114.7
104.4
89.8

110.3
137.9
115.9
107.5
129.0
127.2

111.5
138.5
116.3
108.0
128.9
127.7

Apparel and upkeep..............................................................
Apparel commodities..........................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel .................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel 1.......................................
Footwear..........................................................................
Other apparel commodities 1...........................................
Apparel services .................................................................

127.7
125.3
124.6
126.3
129.8
120.4
131.6
142.8

Transportation........................................................................
Private transportation.........................................................
New vehicles ....................................................................
New cars ........................................................................
Used cars..........................................................................
Motor fuel.........................................................................
Gasoline .........................................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1...............................................
Other private transportation.............................................
Other private transportation commodities 1 .................
Other private transportation services...........................
Public transportation 1 ........................................................

123.5
121.8
126.2
125.6
118.3
99.1
99.1
135.6
147.9
103.4
158.1
146.6

Dec.
1990

Mar.
1991

6 months ended—

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1991

2.4

3.0

3.3

3.7

3.1

3.7
3.9
4.6
2.3
6.2
-2.8
8.4
3.9
1.9
9.0
-.7
6.8
3.3
.3

5.2
2.4
2.1
5.4
.6
-5.6
7.4
2.6
6.1
4.7
-1.7
3.9
2.4
39.3

4.8
5.1
5.7
3.9
-2.7
-3.2
35.2
1.3
3.8
-2.7
-.4
3.0
4.2
2.3

-2.3
-3.2
-6.3
2.2
-4.1
4.6
-27.4
.9
.3
-1.5
-1.7
3.5
2.9
4.0

4.4
3.2
3.3
3.8
3.4
-4.2
7.9
3.2
4.0
6.8
-1.2
5.3
2.8
18.2

1.2
.9
-.4
3.1
-3.4
.6
-.9
1.1
2.0
-2.1
-1.0
3.3
3.5
3.1

134.2
146.9
155.4
144.3
173.8
151.3
151.5
138.9
126.8
130.7
121.6
115.4
105.4
91.1

2.5
2.9
6.4
3.2
15.4
1.4
1.4
2.4
-2.5
-3.0
-1.7
4.0
7.5
29.3

5.6
5.7
10.2
3.5
31.0
3.9
3.9
2.4
1.3
.3
3.1
3.9
-1.1
-46.5

1.5
2.8
.8
3.4
-6.0
3.3
3.5
3.5
6.6
2.8
12.8
-2.8
-8.4
-29.3

3.3
3.1
2.4
2.8
1.2
3.8
3.5
1.2
1.9
2.5
1.0
5.0
5.9
7.8

4.0
4.3
8.3
3.3
23.0
2.6
2.6
2.4
-.6
-1.4
.7
3.9
3.1
-16.8

2.4
2.9
1.6
3.1
-2.5
3.5
3.5
2.3
4.2
2.7
6.7
1.0
-1.5
-12.7

110.8
138.9
116.2
107.6
129.0
127.9

111.8
139.2
116.4
107.7
129.4
128.6

4.9
-.6
-.4
-3.0
4.2
4.0

7.1
11.3
7.2
5.4
1.9
16.3

-5.6
4.8
.7
.0
2.8
.6

5.6
3.8
1.7
.7
1.2
4.5

6.0
5.2
3.4
1.1
3.0
10.0

-.2
4.3
1.2
.4
2.0
2.5

128.9
126.5
122.8
128.8
129.4
120.8
136.7
143.6

130.4
128.1
125.1
130.0
129.7
122.2
139.0
143.7

129.9
127.6
125.8
128.4
129.4
121.9
139.9
144.1

.6
.3
1.7
1.6
-6.4
.3
-5.9
4.1

5.5
6.0
5.4
3.9
10.2
8.7
11.8
2.6

.9
.6
4.3
1.3
3.5
-1.3
-8.3
4.3

7.1
7.5
3.9
6.8
-1.2
5.1
27.7
3.7

3.1
3.1
3.5
2.8
1.6
4.4
2.6
3.3

4.0
4.0
4.1
4.0
1.1
1.8
8.2
4.0

123.5
121.8
126.4
125.6
119.6
97.1
96.9
136.4
149.2
104.2
159.6
146.7

124.0
122.3
126.6
125.8
119.4
97.4
97.4
136.9
150.5
104.4
161.0
147.6

124.3
122.7
126.9
126.2
119.2
98.3
98.2
137.8
150.7
104.2
161.4
146.6

11.8
9.9
4.7
3.0
-1.7
30.1
31.5
3.1
6.8
6.4
6.7
32.2

-12.3
-13.1
8.4
9.5
-5.7
-53.7
-54.7
4.9
3.0
-1.9
3.9
-2.8

2.3
4.0
2.6
2.6
10.1
8.5
10.3
4.5
1.4
.4
1.8
-16.4

2.6
3.0
2.2
1.9
3.1
-3.2
-3.6
6.6
7.8
3.1
8.6
.0

-1.0
-2.3
6.5
6.2
-3.7
-22.4
-22.9
4.0
4.9
2.2
5.3
13.3

2.5
3.5
2.4
2.3
6.5
2.5
3.1
5.6
4.5
1.8
5.1
-8.6

Sept.
1991

Expenditure category
All items....................................................................................

See footnotes at end of table.




10

Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Group

3 months ended—
June
1991

July
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Medical care..........................................................................
Medical care commodities..................................................
Medical care services ........................................................
Professional medical services.........................................
Entertainment 1 ......................................................................
Entertainment commodities 1 .............................................
Entertainment services 1 ....................................................

176.5
175.9
176.4
165.1
138.1
128.3
150.3

177.5
177.3
177.3
165.8
138.6
128.6
151.1

178.9
178.9
178.7
166.9
139.2
129.3
151.6

180.1
180.0
179.9
168.1
140.2
130.1
152.7

10.0
9.0
10.3
5.9
1.5
1.0
2.2

Other goods and services....................................................
Tobacco and smoking products ........................................
Personal care 1....................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 ................
Personal care services 1 ..................................................
Personal and educational expenses.................................
School books and supplies .............................................
Personal and educational services.................................

171.7
203.7
134.7
132.2
137.3
182.6
180.7
182.8

172.2
202.0
135.2
133.5
136.9
184.1
182.0
184.2

173.8
203.5
135.5
134.0
136.9
186.4
183.9
186.6

175.1
206.1
135.6
133.4
137.8
187.7
183.0
188.0

Mar.
1991

June
1991

Sept.
1991

8.2
9.0
8.0
5.3
6.4
8.2
5.0

7.1
6.4
7.3
5.8
4.2
1.9
6.1

8.4
9.7
8.2
7.5
6.2
5.7
6.5

9.1
9.0
9.1
5.6
3.9
4.5
3.6

7.8
8.0
7.8
6.6
5.2
3.8
6.3

8.1
13.8
3.4
3.5
3.3
7.1
6.7
7.1

8.5
9.9
3.7
5.0
2.4
9.4
2.8
9.9

7.8
14.8
3.3
2.1
4.5
6.4
10.1
6.4

8.2
4.8
2.7
3.7
1.5
11.6
5.2
11.9

8.3
11.8
3.5
4.2
2.9
8.3
4.7
8.5

8.0
9.7
3.0
2.9
3.0
9.0
7.6
9.1

Dec.
1990

Mar.
1991

6 months ended—
Sept.
1991

Expenditure category

Commodity and service group
All items....................................................................................
Commodities..........................................................................
Food and beverages..........................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.............................
Nondurables less food and beverages 1 ........................
Apparel commodities....................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel 1 ......
Durables...........................................................................
Services.................................................................................
Rent of shelter 1 2 ...............................................................
Household services less rent of shelter2 .........................
Transportation services......................................................
Medical care services ........................................................
Other services.....................................................................

_

_

_

_

126.8
137.7
120.1
122.8
125.3
124.9
116.1
145.8
151.6
125.9
149.9
176.4
159.6

126.6
137.0
120.2
121.8
126.5
124.1
116.7
146.4
152.7
126.5
150.9
177.3
160.5

126.8
136.7
120.8
123.2
128.1
125.0
116.6
146.8
153.2
126.6
152.0
178.7
161.8

127.1
136.9
121.0
124.9
127.6
125.6
116.6
147.6
153.3
127.1
152.2
179.9
162.9

4.9
5.2
3.7
6.2
5.6
.3
11.5
1.4
4.6
1.4
3.3
11.1
10.3
4.8

2.4
-1.9
5.2
-6.1
-12.1
6.0
-22.4
5.4
6.3
7.2
9.7
2.7
8.0
7.2

3.0
3.9
4.8
3.1
3.3
.6
9.5
2.4
2.5
1.6
-.9
-2.1
7.3
6.0

3.3
.9
-2.3
3.0
7.0
7.5
2.3
1.7
5.0
4.6
3.9
6.3
8.2
8.5

3.7
1.6
4.4
-.2
-3.7
3.1
-7.0
3.4
5.5
4.2
6.5
6.8
9.1
6.0

3.1
2.4
1.2
3.0
5.2
4.0
5.8
2.1
3.8
3.1
1.4
2.0
7.8
7.2

135.6
133.3
137.6
133.5
121.1
123.9
125.8
130.4
150.1
142.9
100.9
140.9
142.0
128.6
98.2
149.5

136.1
133.5
137.8
133.7
121.3
123.0
125.2
129.6
150.8
143.3
100.5
141.2
142.5
129.1
96.3
150.0

136.5
133.9
138.2
134.0
121.8
124.3
126.0
130.1
151.6
143.7
100.3
141.6
143.0
129.7
96.6
150.5

137.1
134.3
138.6
134.4
122.1
125.9
126.6
131.0
152.5
144.3
101.3
142.0
143.6
129.9
97.6
151.2

5.2
6.0
6.1
4.7
5.8
5.3
10.2
4.1
7.1
4.7
18.0
3.9
3.8
2.3
29.7
4.8

2.7
1.2
2.1
2.1
-4.2
-8.6
-16.5
-2.4
6.7
6.1
-30.7
6.2
6.8
7.9
-52.8
6.4

2.4
3.4
3.0
2.7
3.0
3.3
8.4
3.8
2.2
2.0
-1.2
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.8
3.0

4.5
3.0
2.9
2.7
3.3
6.6
2.6
1.9
6.6
4.0
1.6
3.2
4.6
4.1
-2.4
4.6

4.0
3.6
4.1
3.4
.7
-1.9
-4.1
.8
6.9
5.4
-9.5
5.0
5.3
5.0
-21.8
5.6

3.4
3.2
2.9
2.7
3.2
4.9
5.4
2.8
4.3
3.0
.2
3.2
3.9
3.6
.6
3.8

Special indexes
All items less food ...................................................................
All items less shelter ...............................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 2 ........................................
All items less medical care.....................................................
Commodities less food............................................................
Nondurables less food 1 ..........................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel 1.....................................
Nondurables 1 ..........................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 .................................................
Services less medical care services.......................................
Energy.......................................................................................
All items less energy ...............................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities ............
Energy commodities ........................................................
Services less energy services............................................
Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1982 = 100 base.




Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

11

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Sept. 1991 from—

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

136.6
136.0
134.9
146.5
148.2
127.1
168.5
127.3
145.4
139.1
142.0
151.4
148.8

136.7
136.0
134.9
146.5
147.3
125.2
167.8
126.8
145.8
140.6
143.2
151.1
148.3

2.8
2.1
1.5
3.5
3.0
-1.6
4.4
2.7
3.6
2.6
3.6
4.7
3.6

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs................
Meats, poultry, and fish........................
Meats.................................................
Beef and veal 1 ...............................
Ground beef other than canned 1
Chuck roast1................................
Round roast1 ...............................
Round steak 1 ..............................
Sirloin steak..................................
Other beef and veal 1...................
Pork................... ..............................
Bacon 1 .........................................
Chops ............................................
Ham ...............................................
Other pork, including sausage.....
Other meats 1..................................
Poultry 1 ............................................
Fresh whole chicken 1 ....................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1 ....
Other poultry 1.................................
Fish and seafood ..............................
Canned fish and seafood 1 ............
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood .
Eggs......................................................

132.6
133.3
132.9
132.3
119.8
134.0
122.0
128.8
135.6
145.9
135.7
120.4
144.6
140.5
134.1
131.6
132.4
130.6
136.1
129.9
145.2
119.1
159.4
121.0

131.8
132.7
131.9
131.0
118.8
132.6
121.1
128.3
133.1
144.4
134.1
117.2
142.6
141.7
131.8
131.9
131.0
130.6
134.0
127.9
147.8
119.6
162.9
118.0

Dairy products 1 ..........................................
Fresh milk and cream ..............................
Fresh whole milk...................................
Other fresh milk and cream 1 ...............
Processed dairy products 1......................
Cheese 1................................................
Ice cream and related products 1 .........
Other dairy products, including butter1.

124.5
121.6
121.7
121.4
128.0
132.2
128.1
113.4

Fruits and vegetables ......................
Fresh fruits and vegetables.........
Fresh fruits.................................
Apples......................................
Bananas ...................................
Oranges, including tangerines .
Other fresh fruits .....................
Fresh vegetables.......................
Potatoes...................................
Lettuce 1 ..................................
Tomatoes 1 .............................
Other fresh vegetables..........
Processed fruits and vegetables ..
Processed fruits.........................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit....
Canned and dried fruits.........
Processed vegetables 1............
Frozen vegetables 1 ...............
Other processed vegetables 1

150.1
164.8
187.4
193.2
126.1
298.8
171.7
142.2
156.2
133.8
120.4
146.3
129.8
130.9
131.3
127.4
128.7
129.5
129.0

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
June to
July

July to
Aug.

Aug. to
Sept.

0.1
.0
.0
.0
-.6
-1.5
-.4
-.4
.3
1.1
.8
-.2
-.3

-0.5
-.6
-1.2
.1
-.4
-1.6
.4
-.2
.0
-.4
1.4
-.3
-.4

-0.2
-.3
-.6
.5
.0
-.8
.0
.2
.7
.7
.0
.6
1.2

0.1
.1
.1
.0
-.5
-.6
-.4
-.4
.3
1.1
.8
-.2
-.1

-.1
.1
.7
1.2
.3
2.1
1.9
4.4
-.1
1.3
-1.0
1.5
-2.0
.8
-2.5
1.6
-2.7
-4.2
-3.5
2.6
.3
.0
.4
-2.2

-.6
-.5
-.8
-1.0
-.8
-1.0
-.7
-.4
-1.8
-1.0
-1.2
-2.7
-1.4
.9
-1.7
.2
-1.1
.0
-1.5
-1.5
1.8
.4
2.2
-2.5

-.5
-.4
-.8
-.5
-.3
-1.5
1.0
-.9
-1.9
-.2
-1.0
-.3
.0
1.4
-1.4
-1.0
.8
2.3
-.1
.1
-.1
.5
-.6
-2.0

-.1
-.4
-.2
-.2
.0
-.9
-1.9
-.3
1.4
.0
-.9
-2.7
-1.8
-1.3
-.1
1.0
-.1
-2.2
1.0
1.2
-1.6
-.2
-1.9
5.1

-.5
-.2
-.3
-1.0
-.8
-1.0
-.7
-.4
-1.0
-1.0
.6
-2.7
.8
-.4
.1
.2
-1.1
.0
-1.5
-1.5
1.6
.4
1.9
-6.4

125.3
122.2
122.2
122.0
129.1
133.8
129.2
113.2

-1.8
-4.0
-4.2
-3.9
.5
.2
1.3
.3

.6
.5
.4
.5
.9
1.2
.9
-.2

.1
.0
-.3
.5
.3
.5
-.3
.4

.4
.3
.2
.4
.2
.3
.2
.1

.6
.1
.1
.5
.9
1.2
.9
-.2

150.8
166.0
194.3
189.7
131.3
316.9
179.8
137.6
143.7
140.1
119.0
141.2
129.8
131.3
131.8
127.5
128.1
128.8
128.3

3.9
8.5
15.2
15.0
-5.3
88.2
.6
.2
-5.5
-18.7
-2.4
8.4
-3.9
-6.1
-8.6
4.1
-.5
.7
-1.2

.5
.7
3.7
-1.8
4.1
6.1
4.7
-3.2
-8.0
4.7
-1.2
-3.5
.0
.3
.4
.1
-.5
-.5
-.5

-5.1
-7.3
-2.3
1.5
4.5
2.0
-6.4
-12.7
-3.7
-23.2
-26.2
-10.2
-.4
.0
.0
.1
-.5
-.9
-.4

-3.6
-5.4
-4.6
-3.8
-15.3
4.1
-5.8
-6.3
-1.5
-3.6
-32.9
-.4
.0
.2
.2
.4
-.5
-.4
-.5

.9
1.4
3.1
2.1
5.0
6.5
1.7
-.8
3.8
4.7
-1.2
1.4
.1
.5
.4
.5
-.5
-.5
-.5

Sept. 1990

Aug. 1991

Expenditure category
Food and beverages .......................................................
Food...............................................................................
Food at home .............................................................
Cereals and bakery products 1 ...............................
Cereals and cereal products................................
Flour and prepared flour mixes..........................
Cereal 1 ................................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal 1 ...............................
Bakery products 1..................................................
White bread 1 ......................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes 1 ..............
Other bakery products........................................

See footnotes at end of table.




12

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Sept. 1991 from—

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Other food at home..........................................................................
Sugar and sweets 1 .......................................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners 1 ...............................................
Sweets, including candy 1 ..........................................................
Fats and oils 1 ...............................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages................................................................
Carbonated drinks.......................................................................
Coffee 1........................................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks......................................................
Other prepared food......................................................................
Canned and packaged soup......................................................
Frozen prepared food 1 ..............................................................
Snacks .........................................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices 1 ........................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food 1 ...............

127.4
130.3
120.8
134.1
132.1
112.9
111.5
113.7
129.1
138.0
146.9
137.6
133.9
137.9
139.5

127.2
129.6
120.4
133.3
131.1
112.8
111.8
112.6
129.8
138.3
148.6
137.3
132.5
139.4
139.7

2.2
3.0
.9
3.8
2.3
-1.2
.0
-5.9
2.9
4.4
7.7
3.2
1.8
5.5
5.1

Food away from home 1 .....................................................................
Lunch 1 ..............................................................................................
Dinner1 .............................................................................................
Other meals and snacks 1 ...............................................................

138.7
139.1
137.0
141.5

138.9
139.3
137.2
141.6

Alcoholic beverages 1 ...........................................................................
Alcoholic beverages at home 1..........................................................
Beer and a le .....................................................................................
Wine 1 ...............................................................................................
Distilled spirits 1................................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1............................................

143.8
138.6
138.8
131.6
140.2
158.2

Housing ....................................................................................................
Shelter ...................................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 ..................................................................................
Rent, residential...............................................................................
Other renters’ costs .........................................................................
Lodging while out of town ............................................................
Lodging while at school2..............................................................
Tenants’ insurance 1......................................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 .........................................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2 ................................................................
Household insurance 1 2 ..................................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1 .................................................................
Maintenance and repair services 1 ..................................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1 ..........................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 1 3 ............
Other maintenance and repair commodities 1 .............................
Fuel and other utilities..........................................................................
Fuels....................................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.............................
Fuel o il............................................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 1 3 .........................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services) ................................
Electricity........................................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s ..........................................................................
Other utilities and public services 1...................................................
Telephone services 1........................................................................
Local charges 1 .............................................................................
Interstate toll calls 1 .......................................................................
Intrastate toll calls 1 ......................................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance..................................................
Cable television 1 4 ..........................................................................
Refuse collection 4.......... ................................................................

134.5
147.3
158.1
143.7
183.4
184.0
169.5
133.8
150.7
150.9
139.0
127.2
130.5
122.8
115.8
118.5
116.2
107.7
87.8
84.4
117.8
114.7
126.2
96.3
138.9
119.7
154.1
67.5
93.2
164.5
177.2
191.8

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
June to
July

July to
Aug.

Aug. to
Sept.

-0.2
-.5
-.3
-.6
-.8
-.1
.3
-1.0
.5
.2
1.2
-.2
-1.0
1.1
.1

0.1
.3
.1
.4
.0
-.4
-.7
-.9
.4
.2
1.0
.2
-1.0
.7
.2

0.1
.3
.2
.4
.4
-.3
.9
-1.5
.0
.3
.1
.9
.7
.4
.4

0.1
-.5
-.3
-.6
-.8
.2
.1
-1.0
.5
.4
1.4
-.2
-1.0
1.1
.1

3.2
3.0
2.8
4.2

.1
.1
.1
.1

.4
.4
.3
.5

.2
.2
.2
.1

.1
.1
.1
.1

144.4
138.9
139.1
131.8
140.3
159.4

10.4
11.8
11.5
14.6
10.0
8.8

.4
.2
.2
.2
.1
.8

.3
.2
.1
.7
.4
.4

.3
.1
.3
.5
.4
.4

.4
.2
.3
.2
.1
.8

134.7
147.4
156.2
144.6
173.1
171.8
175.4
133.7
151.6
151.8
138.9
126.8
130.7
121.6
114.5
117.5
116.8
108.5
88.9
85.9
118.1
115.5
127.0
97.2
139.2
119.9
154.2
68.0
93.1
164.6
178.2
193.4

3.2
3.6
4.9
3.3
9.5
10.1
5.9
2.1
3.1
3.1
2.4
1.8
.6
3.7
2.7
4.4
2.5
.8
-14.8
-18.7
-4.5
2.8
3.7
.8
4.7
1.7
2.7
.9
-2.2
7.9
9.7
11.2

.1
.1
-1.2
.6
-5.6
-6.6
3.5
-.1
.6
.6
-.1
-.3
.2
-1.0
-1.1
-.8
.5
.7
1.3
1.8
.3
.7
.6
.9
.2
.2
.1
.7
-.1
.1
.6
.8

.3
.2
.3
.3
.3
-.2
.4
.2
.2
.2
.1
.6
.2
1.2
.9
1.4
.7
1.0
-.7
-.3
-1.0
1.1
.8
1.8
.4
.1
.1
.0
.1
1.2
.1
.8

.0
.1
-.2
.0
-.6
.1
.1
.3
.2
.2
.2
.2
.3
.1
.6
-.3
-.1
-.5
1.1
.8
-.7
-.6
-.4
-1.3
.3
.1
.2
.0
.0
.5
-.4
.9

.5
.5
.5
.4
.5
.1
.5
-.1
.5
•5
-.1
-.3
.2
-1.0
-1.1
-.8
.6
1.0
1.4
1.7
.3
.9
.7
1.4
.2
.2
.1
.7
-.1
.4
.6
1.0

Sept. 1990

Aug. 1991

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




13

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories—-Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Sept. 1991 from—

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Household furnishings and operation 1 ................................................
Housefurnishings 1..............................................................................
Textile housefurnishings ..................................................................
Furniture and bedding 1 ..................................................................
Bedroom furniture 1........................................................................
Sofas 1 ............................................................................................
Living room chairs and tables 1 ....................................................
Other furniture 1.............................................................................
Appliances including electronic equipment1.................................
Video and audio products 1 ..........................................................
Televisions 1................................................................................
Video products other than televisions 1 5..................................
Audio products 1 .........................................................................
Major household appliances 1 3 ....................................................
Refrigerators and home freezers 1 ............................................
Laundry equipment1 ...................................................................
Stoves ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 1 3 ..............
Information processing equipment1 5 ..........................................
Other housefurnishings 1 3 ...............................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment1 .........................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1 .................................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1 ........
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1 .................
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 1 3 ........................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 1 6 ........................................
Housekeeping supplies 1 ....................................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap 1...........................
Household paper products and stationery supplies 1 ....................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies 1...............................
Housekeeping services 1 ....................................................................
Postage 1 ..........................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair1 ......................................................
Gardening and other household services 1 3 .................................

116.2
107.6
119.3
115.9
120.1
116.2
117.4
110.6
85.6
78.7
72.6
82.1
94.4
100.4
101.7
106.3
97.6
87.9
112.2

116.4
107.7
119.2
116.3
120.8
118.0
117.5
110.2
85.7
78.8
72.5
82.9
94.4
100.7
101.5
106.4
98.5
87.4
112.0

2.3
.7
.7
.9
3.1
-.8
-.8
.6
-2.2
-1.7
-2.9
-8.7
2.6
-.3
-1.5
-.8
.9
-8.2
3.1

132.2
117.9
117.2
103.3

131.4
117.2
119.3
103.0

97.8
108.5
129.0
136.5
126.1
123.7
127.9
145.3
130.6
119.4

97.8
107.0
129.4
137.1
127.0
123.4
128.6
145.3
131.3
119.7

Apparel and upkeep ................................................................................
Apparel commodities............................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear...................................................
Men’s and boys’ ..............................................................................
Men’s .............................................................................................
Suits sport coats coats, and jackets.......................................
Furnishings and special clothing................................................
Shirts .........................................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers.................................................
Boys’ ..............................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ..........................................................................
Women’s ........................................................................................
Coats and jackets ......................................................................
Dresses ........................................................................................
Separates and sportswear.........................................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories .....................
Suits............................................................................................
Girls’
...........................................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ 1 .....................................................................
Other apparel commodities 1 ..........................................................
Sewing materials notions and luggage 1 3 .................................
Watches and jewelry 1 3 ................................................................
Watches 1 3 .................................................................................
Jewelry 1 3 ...................................................................................
Footwear
.........................................................................................
Men’s 1 .........................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ 1 ..............................................................................
Women’s
........
.....................................................................
Apparel services....................................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated ........................
Other apparel services 1
..............................................................

127.6
125.2
126.1
123.2
126.3
132.8
115.3
132.4
123.6
110.4
125.3
125.0
122.7
131.8
125.3
122.0
136.8
127.0
129.7
139.0
120.7
138.8
114.9
145.6
120.2
128.6
122.3
112.9
143.5
145.1
142.0

131.3
129.1
130.4
126.3
128.7
134.5
119.6
134.8
124.8
116.2
131.3
131.3
130.2
138.9
131.9
123.4
149.5
131.5
129.4
139.9
121.9
139.6
114.5
146.8
122.2
129.9
120.7
116.8
143.8
145.3
142.5

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
June to
July

July to
Aug.

Aug. to
Sept.

0.2
.1
-.1
.3
.6
1.5
.1
-.4
.1
.1
-.1
1.0
.0
.3
-.2
.1
.9
-.6
-.2

0.3
.5
-.2
.2
1.6
-.7
.4
-.9
-.3
-.5
.4
-1.7
-.6
.5
.0
1.1
.3
-2.1
1.7

-0.1
-.4
2.2
-1.6
-1.3
-3.5
-1.4
-.9
-.2
-.8
-.1
-3.0
-.2
.1
.7
-.5
.0
1.2
.1

0.2
.1
-1.7
.3
.6
1.5
.1
-.4
.1
.1
-.1
1.0
.0
.3
-.2
.1
.9
-.6
-.2

5.2
3.1
2.9
1.9

-.6
-.6
1.8
-.3

2.1
1.8
2.1
1.5

4.3
-1.4
-1.0
.2

-.6
-.6
1.8
-.3

.4
2.5
4.8
.9
1.7
6.2
16.1
4.8
2.6

.0
-1.4
.3
.4
.7
-.2
.5
.0
.5
.3

1.1
1.6
-.1
.5
.2
-1.0
.4
.0
.2
.2

-.3
-.6
.1
-.1
-.2
.6
.2
.0
.2
.3

.0
-1.4
.3
.4
.7
-.2
.5
.0
.5
.3

3.5
3.5
3.7
3.8
3.8
4.8
2.0
4.5
3.4
3.6
3.4
3.0
5.9
1.5
2.8
3.4
3.1
5.5
1.3
5.3
2.8
5.9
2.5
6.7
3.0
4.7
.0
3.2
3.7
3.9
3.5

2.9
3.1
3.4
2.5
1.9
1.3
3.7
1.8
1.0
5.3
4.8
5.0
6.1
5.4
5.3
1.1
9.3
3.5
-.2
.6
1.0
.6
-.3
.8
1.7
1.0
-1.3
3.5
.2
.1
.4

.9
1.0
1.0
-1.4
-1.3
-.9
-1.5
-2.7
.5
-2.5
2.0
2.5
3.8
3.3
2.4
-.6
6.6
-.6
-.3
3.9
.5
4.5
.5
5.5
.3
-.8
.8
1.2
.6
.4
.2

1.2
1.3
1.3
1.9
1.5
2.1
.1
3.0
1.4
3.6
.9
1.1
1.8
3.8
.3
.0
.2
.1
.2
1.7
1.2
1.8
.0
2.2
1.2
.9
.0
.4
.1
.2
.1

-.4
-.4
-.4
.6
.5
-.6
.8
.6
-.2
.7
-1.2
-1.5
-.7
-3.1
-2.6
1.0
2.1
.0
-.2
.6
1.0
.6
-.3
.8
-.2
1.0
-1.3
.5
.3
.3
.4

Sept. 1990

Aug. 1991

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




14

L

_

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group
Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

123.8
122.0
125.1
124.4
107.4
106.9
107.5
112.0
114.1
126.1
121.2
120.0
99.3
99.3
NA
97.4
102.1
136.9
141.0

123.8
122.1
124.8
124.1
107.1
106.5
107.5
111.7
113.5
126.1
122.3
119.8
99.8
99.8
NA
97.9
102.9
137.8
141.4

Unadjusted
percent change to
Sept. 1991 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
June to
July

July to
Aug.

Aug. to
Sept.

0.0
.1
-.2
-.2
-.3
-.4
.0
-.3
-.5
.0
.9
-.2
.5
.5

0.0
.0
.2
.0
-.1
-.1
-.9
-.4
-.3
.7
-.1
1.1
-2.0
-2.2

0.4
.4
.2
.2
-.1
-.2
-.4
-.4
-1.4
.5
1.1
-.2
.3
.5

0.2
.3
.2
.3
-.3
-.4
.0
-.3
-.5
.2
.9
-.2
.9
.8

-

-

-11.0
-8.8
4.8
2.8

.5
.8
.7
.3

-2.5
-1.4
.6
-.1

.7
.7
.4
•4

.3
.5
.7
.3

Sept. 1990

Aug. 1991

Expenditure category
0.7
.6
4.3
4.3
4.7
4.2
4.7
4.4
2.8
4.7
6.2
1.3
-10.9
-10.7

Transportation .................................................................
Private...........................................................................
New vehicles..............................................................
New cars..................................................................
Subcompact new cars 1 3 ....................................
Compact new cars 1 3...........................................
Intermediate new cars 13.....................................
Full-size new cars 1 3 ............................................
Luxury new cars 1 3 ...............................................
New trucks 4 ............................................................
New motorcycles 1 3 ................................................
Used cars...................................................................
Motor fuel ...................................................................
Gasoline...................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular......................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...............................
Automobile maintenance and repair1 ......................
Body work 1 .................. ...........................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair1............
Maintenance and servicing 1 ..................................
Power plant repair1.................................................
Other private transportation......................................
Other private transportation commodities 1...........
Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1 .............
Automobile parts and equipment1 ......................
Tires 1..................................................................
Other parts and equipment1 .............................
Other private transportation services.....................
Automobile insurance...........................................
Automobile finance charges................................
Automobile fees 1..................................................
Automobile registration, licensing,
and inspection fees 1 ...................................
Other automobile-related fees 1 ........................
Public transportation 1...................................................
Airline fares 1..............................................................
Other intercity transportation 1..................................
Intracity public transportation 1 .................................

140.0
131.7
139.2
149.7
104.4
119.3
102.5
98.9
110.6
159.9
193.3
95.9
157.0

141.0
132.8
139.7
149.7
104.2
119.4
102.4
99.3
109.7
159.9
193.6
95.0
157.7

4.2
5.0
5.8
4.7
2.0
7.7
1.5
2.5
.4
5.2
8.4
-2.8
3.5

.7
.8
.4
.0
-.2
.1
-.1
.4
-.8
.0
.2
-.9
.4

.2
.7
1.1
.9
.8
-.1
.9
.5
1.2
.9
1.3
-.1
1.0

.5
.4
.3
.9
.2
.0
.2
.5
.0
.9
1.2
.2
.4

.7
.8
.4
.1
-.2
.1
-.1
.4
-.8
.2
.4
-.5
.4

160.8
154.2
147.6
152.8
148.8
139.4

163.9
152.5
146.6
150.6
149.9
140.6

3.9
3.2
1.8
.7
2.1
4.5

1.9
-1.1
-.7
-1.4
.7
.9

.3
1.9
.1
-.3
1.3
.8

.6
.3
.6
.9
-.6
.1

1.9
-1.1
-.7
-1.4
.7
.9

Medical care ....................................................................
Medical care commodities...........................................
Prescription drugs......................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1 3.......
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1...
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 1
Medical care services...................................................
Professional medical services...................................
Physicians’ services ................................................
Dental services 1 .....................................................
Eye care 1 3..............................................................
Services by other medical professionals 1 3..........
Hospital and related services ...................................
Hospital rooms........................................................
Other inpatient services 1 3 .....................................
Outpatient services 1 3.............................................

178.9
178.9
202.5
127.2
153.7
145.8
178.9
167.1
171.6
169.5
122.4
127.3
198.4
193.5
160.1
155.6

179.7
180.0
204.2
127.4
153.8
146.4
179.7
167.9
172.4
170.6
122.7
127.9
198.8
194.3
160.3
155.7

8.4
8.4
10.6
4.1
3.6
5.1
8.4
6.1
5.7
8.2
2.8
5.1
9.4
8.5
9.6
10.5

.4
.6
.8
.2
.1
.4
.4
.5
.5
.6
.2
.5
.2
.4
.1
.1

.6
.8
.6
.9
.9
.6
.5
.4
.4
.7
.2
.1
.6
.4
1.2
1.4

.8
.9
1.3
.1
.0
.3
.8
.7
.7
.9
-.1
.4
.7
.4
1.3
1.0

.7
.6
.9
.2
.1
.4
.7
.7
.7
.6
.2
.5
.3
.5
.1
.1

See footnotes at end of table.




15

-

-

-

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group
Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Unadjusted
percent change to
Sept. 1991 from—
Sept. 1990

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
June to
July

July to
Aug.

Aug. to
Sept.

0.7

0.4

.2
.8

0.4
.5

0.7

.6

.8

.3
.3
.3
1.9
1.7

Aug. 1991

Expenditure category
Entertainment 1 .................................................................
Entertainment commodities 1........................................
Reading materials 1 ....................................................
Newspapers 1 ...........................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1.......................
Sporting goods and equipment1...............................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles 1 .........................
Other sporting goods 1.............................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment 1 .................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1...................
Photographic supplies and equipment....................
Pet supplies and expense 1.....................................
Entertainment services 1 ...............................................
Club memberships 1 3 .................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding
club memberships 1 3.............................................
Admissions 1................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 1 3 ............................
Other entertainment services 1 3 ...............................

139.2
129.3
146.3
148.3
144.6
118.4
117.0
116.6
124.4
118.8
132.1
129.3
151.6
123.3

120.6

4.5
4.2
7.2
9.8
4.8
4.1

119.0
119.0
124.7
118.8
132.6
130.1
152.7
122.4

5.8
1.9
.5
2.7
3.3
4.9
3.5

2.1
.2
.0

133.0
161.0
131.4
118.9

136.2
162.5
132.8
119.4

7.8
4.8
7.4
3.7

2.4
.9

Other goods and services ...............................................
Tobacco and smoking products...................................
Personal care 1 ..............................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 ...........
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements 1..........
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products 1
Personal care services 1.............................................
Beauty parlor services for females 1 .......................
Haircuts and other barber shop
services for males 1 ............................................
Personal and educational expenses............................
School books and supplies........................................
Personal and educational services ...........................
Tuition and other school fees.................................
College tuition........................................................
Elementary and high school tuition......................
Day care and nursery school 1 6 ..........................
Personal expenses 1................................................
Legal service fees 1 3 ...........................................
Personal financial services 1 3 ..............................
Funeral expenses 1 3 ............................................

172.2
204.7
135.5
134.0

175.8
205.7
135.6
133.4

8.1

2.1

10.7
3.3
3.6

.5

-.8

-.4

1.0

135.1

135.6

4.7

133.3
136.9
137.1

132.0
137.8
137.9

2.8

-1.0

1.0

2.9

.7

2.6

.6

-.3
-.3

.0
.0

135.5
183.9
180.6
184.3
190.7
191.6
197.7
103.0
170.5
130.6
136.0
126.3

136.9
190.2
184.5
190.8
200.7
204.6
205.9
105.6
171.0
131.6
136.0
126.4

3.9

1.0

-.4

.0
1.2
1.0

136.8
128.7

136.6
127.5

1.9

99.7
127.0
128.3

100.2

-10.5
3.4
5.7

140.2
130.1
146.7
148.7
145.1

2.1

8.6
6.2
8.8
10.1
12.3
7.8
6.4
5.8
8.3
5.5

.3
.3
.3
1.9
1.7

.4

.6
.7
-.7

1.1

.4

1.1
-.1
-.2

.1
.0
-.8
.0
.9
.5
.3

.1
.3
1.9

.4

.1

.3
.4

1.3
.3
.3

.0

.4
.4

.8
1.3
-.3
.3

.6

2.1
.2
.0
.2
.6

.6

.7
-.7

.3
.4

2.4
.9

.1

1.1

.4

.4

.9
.7

.7
1.3

.2

.1

.4

-.4

.5

-1.0

1.0

3.4

2.2
3.5
5.2

6.8
4.1
2.5
.3

.8
.0
.1

.8
.7

.8
.8
.8
1.1
1.1
.6

1.3

1.1
1.4

1.2
-.1

.7

.6
1.0
.7
-.5

.8
1.2
2.6
-1.1
2.5
.3

.2

.6
.2
1.6
.1

-1.1
-.6

-.7
-.4

-.1

-2.0
.6

.5

.6

.1

.4
.5

.9
.5

.8
.0
.1

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food 1 ................................
Selected beef cuts 1 .......................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other
products......................................................................
Utilities and public transportation...................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1 ........

2
3
4
5

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1982 = 100
Indexes on a December 1986= 100
Indexes on a December 1983 = 100
Indexes on a December 1988 = 100




127.4
128.9
6
NA

1.1

-.1
-.9
.5
.3
.5

.3

-.9

.2

Indexes on a December 1990 = 100 base.
Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

base.
base.
base.
base.

16

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes

3 months ended—

Item and group

6 months ended—

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Food at home.............................................................................
Cereals and bakery products 1 ....................................................
Cereals and cereal products.....................................................
Flour and prepared flour mixes...............................................
Cereal 1 ...............................................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal 1...................................................
Bakery products 1 ...................................................................
White bread 1........................................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1........................
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes 1.....................................
Other bakery products ..........................................................

136.7
136.2
135.0
146.5
147.3
124.1
168.5
127.3
145.4
139.1
142.0
151.4
147.9

136.9
136.3
135.2
146.5
146.6
123.4
167.8
126.8
145.8
140.6
143.2
151.1
147.8

3.7
3.9
4.6
2.3
6.9
2.9
7.2
-2.6
2.3
3.8
2.3
8.3
.3

5.2
2.4
2.1
5.4
4.5
-.6
6.8
13.0
4.6
.6
3.8
7.3
4.3

4.8
5.1
5.7
3.9
4.4
3.2
4.2
2.6
3.7
.3
-.6
3.2
6.8

-2.3
-3.2
-6.3
2.2
-3.5
-11.1
-.2
-1.6
3.9
5.9
9.1
.3
3.0

4.4
3.2
3.3
3.8
5.7
1.1
7.0
4.9
3.4
2.2
3.1
7.8
2.3

1.2
.9
-.4
3.1
.4
-4.2
1.9
.5
3.8
3.1
4.2
1.7
4.9

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs .....................................................
Meats, poultry, and fish ............. ..............................................
Meats..................................................................................
Beef and veal 1...................................................................
Ground beef other than canned 1.................. ....................
Chuck roast1 ..................................................................
Round roast 1...................................................................
Round steak 1 ..................................................................
Sirloin steak ....................................................................
Other beef and veal 1 .......................................................
Pork..................................................................................
Bacon 1 ...........................................................................
Chops.............................................................................
Ham................................................................................
Other pork, including sausage............................................
Other meats 1 ....................................................................
Poultry 1...............................................................................
Fresh whole chicken 1.........................................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1 .........................................
Other poultry 1 ...................................................................
Fish and seafood..................................................................
Canned fish and seafood 1..................................................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood.......................................
Eggs......................................................................................

132.2
132.7
131.9
132.3
119.8
134.0
122.0
128.8
133.1
145.9
132.2
120,4
138.7
139.5
130.4
131.6
132.4
130.6
136.1
129.9
145.6
119.1
159.9
124.1

131.5
132.5
131.5
131.0
118.8
132.6
121.1
128.3
131.8
144.4
133.0
117.2
139.8
139.0
130.5
131.9
131.0
130.6
134.0
127.9
148.0
119.6
163.0
116.2

6.2
5.9
10.5
11.3
8.0
20.5
21.8
26.0
9.7
12.0
12.5
28.2
16.3
11.2
10.6
5.7
-13.8
-15.7
-15.4
-5.3
7.0
-2.6
9.2
13.4

.6
-.6
-1.2
-.3
-2.3
-1.5
7.9
1.9
2.4
-1.4
-3.4
4.6
-4.5
.8
-7.1
.0
7.0
8.9
3.7
11.9
-7.0
.0
-9.1
22.2

-2.7
-1.2
-1.5
.9
.3
4.8
-12.6
-1.2
-5.8
.3
-6.8
-.3
-13.2
-7.1
-6.9
.0
-1.2
-8.1
1.5
5.5
2.5
-.3
4.5
-23.4

-4.1
-3.5
-4.7
-6.4
-4.6
-12.8
-6.3
-6.3
-5.6
-4.8
-5.0
-20.7
-4.2
-1.1
-5.3
.9
-1.5
.0
-2.6
-.9
-.5
3.1
-2.4
-13.5

3.4
2.6
4.5
5.3
2.7
9.0
14.6
13.3
6.0
5.1
4.2
15.8
5.4
5.9
1.3
2.8
-4.0
-4.2
-6.4
2.9
-.3
-1.3
-.4
17.7

-3.4
-2.4
-3.1
-2.8
-2.2
-4.4
-9.5
-3.8
-5.7
-2.3
-5.9
-11.1
-8.8
-4.2
-6.1
.5
-1.4
-4.2
-.6
2.2
1.0
1.4
1.0
-18.6

Dairy products 1 ........................................................................
Fresh milk and cream................................................. ............
Fresh whole milk...................................................................
Other fresh milk and cream 1.................................................
Processed dairy products 1 ......................................................
Cheese 1 .................. ...........................................................
Ice cream and related products 1 ............................................
Other dairy products, including butter1 ...................................

124.5
123.0
123.1
121.4
128.0
132.2
128.1
113.4

125.3
123.1
123.2
122.0
129.1
133.8
129.2
113.2

-2.8
-9.9
-11.0
-6.2
-.3
-2.4
2.9
1.8

-5.6
-13.6
-13.4
-8.4
-.3
-.9
-.3
2.1

-3.2
7.2
9.3
-6.1
-3.1
-3.9
-.3
-3.8

4.6
1.6
.0
5.8
5.8
8.5
2.8
1.1

-4.2
-11.8
-12.2
-7.3
-.3
-1.6
1.3
2.0

.6
4.4
4.5
-.3
1.3
2.1
1.2
-1.4

Fruits and vegetables................................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables .....................................................
Fresh fruits...........................................................................
Apples...............................................................................
Bananas ............................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines..............................................
Other fresh fruits................................................................
Fresh vegetables..................................................................
Potatoes............................................................................
Lettuce 1....................................... ....................................
Tomatoes 1........................................................................
Other fresh vegetables........................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables...............................................
Processed fruits...................................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit..................................................
Canned and dried fruits.......................................................
Processed vegetables 1 .........................................................
Frozen vegetables 1............................................................
Other processed vegetables 1..............................................

151.3
166.8
186.5
169.2
130.8
272.6
184.4
148.3
141.4
133.8
120.4
154.0
129.1
130.0
130.6
126.5
128.7
129.5
129.0

152.7
169.1
192.3
172.7
137.3
290.2
187.5
147.1
146.8
140.1
119.0
156.1
129.2
130.6
131.1
127.1
128.1
128.8
128.3

8.4
14.2
27.0
59.1
-18.0
23.6
30.1
.5
-12.7
-39.4
27.4
32.1
-1.2
-2.6
-6.0
4.7
-2.2
1.9
-4.2

7.4
18.9
44.0
-8.9
99.9
519.7
2.2
-6.6
-22.4
-28.2
61.6
-6.3
-11.7
-17.5
-20.3
1.3
.3
2.8
-.9

35.2
57.1
8.0
22.3
-34.4
.0
18.5
148.4
25.4
178.9
669.9
64.7
-.9
-6.2
-9.0
6.6
5.7
5.7
6.1

-27.4
-37.4
-14.9
-1.4
-25.3
63.3
-35.2
-56.8
-6.0
-63.9
-94.3
-32.5
-1.2
2.8
2.5
3.9
-5.7
-7.1
-5.4

7.9
16.5
35.2
20.4
28.1
176.8
15.3
-3.1
-17.7
-34.1
43.4
11.3
-6.6
-10.3
-13.5
3.0
-.9
2.4
-2.6

-.9
-.8
-4.1
9.8
-30.0
27.8
-12.4
3.6
8.6
.3
-33.6
5.5
-1.1
-1.8
-3.4
5.2
-.2
-.9
.2

Dec.
1990

Mar.
1991

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1991

Sept.
1991

Expenditure category
Food and beverages........................................................................

See footnotes at end of table.




17

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted
indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Item and group

3 months ended—

6 months ended—

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Other food at home...................................................................
Sugar and sweets 1 .................................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners 1 ............................................
Sweets, including candy 1......................................................
Fats and oils 1........................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages..........................................................
Carbonated drinks ................................................................
Coffee 1 ...............................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks...................................................
Other prepared food ...............................................................
Canned and packaged soup..................................................
Frozen prepared food 1..........................................................
Snacks .................................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices 1.........................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food 1 .................

127.3
130.3
120.8
134.1
132.1
113.2
112.8
113.7
129.5
137.8
145.9
137.6
134.2
137.9
139.5

127.4
129.6
120.4
133.3
131.1
113.4
112.9
112.6
130.2
138.3
148.0
137.3
132.9
139.4
139.7

3.9
1.9
-4.0
4.4
9.0
-.7
-1.1
-7.2
2.2
6.8
8.7
8.4
5.3
1.5
8.4

2.6
6.1
7.7
5.3
4.7
-1.7
-1.4
-.7
.3
3.9
7.9
.3
.3
10.3
8.5

1.3
3.8
.7
5.0
-2.7
-.4
1.4
-2.4
5.4
3.0
3.7
.6
7.1
1.5
.6

0.9
.3
-.3
.6
-1.5
-1.7
1.1
-12.7
3.8
3.5
10.7
3.6
-5.2
9.1
3.2

3.2
4.0
1.7
4.9
6.8
-1.2
-1.2
-4.0
1.3
5.3
8.3
4.3
2.8
5.8
8.4

1.1
2.0
.2
2.8
-2.1
-1.0
1.3
-7.7
4.6
3.3
7.1
2.1
.8
5.2
1.9

Food away from home 1...............................................................
Lunch 1.....................................................................................
Dinner 1....................................................................................
Other meals and snacks 1..........................................................

138.7
139.1
137.0
141.5

138.9
139.3
137.2
141.6

3.3
2.7
2.4
5.7

2.4
2.7
2.1
3.8

4.2
3.8
3.9
4.4

2.9
2.9
2.7
2.9

2.8
2.7
2.3
4.8

3.5
3.4
3.3
3.6

Alcoholic beverages 1.....................................................................
Alcoholic beverages at home 1 .....................................................
Beer and ale............................................................................
Wine 1 .....................................................................................
Distilled spirits 1 ........................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1 .........................................

143.8
138.6
138.7
131.6
140.2
158.2

144.4
138.9
139.1
131.8
140.3
159.4

.3
-.6
1.3
-1.7
1.9
1.1

39.3
52.5
51.9
59.6
37.8
25.9

2.3
.9
-2.6
4.4
1.2
3.4

4.0
2.3
2.6
5.3
3.2
6.5

18.2
23.1
24.0
25.2
18.5
12.8

3.1
1.6
.0
4.9
2.2
4.9

Housing..........................................................................................
Shelter..........................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2...........................................................................
Rent, residential........................................................................
Other renters’ costs...................................................................
Lodging while out of town........................................................
Lodging while at school 2 .........................................................
Tenants’ insurance 1 ...............................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2...................................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2...........................................................
Household insurance 12.............................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1............................................................
Maintenance and repair services 1 ..............................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1........................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 13 ..............
Other maintenance and repair commodities 1 .............................
Fuel and other utilities....................................................................
Fuels.........................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.............................
Fuel oil ..................................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 13 .......................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)................................
Electricity ...............................................................................
Utility (piped) gas....................................................................
Other utilities and public services 1 ................................................
Telephone services 1 .................................................................
Local charges 1.......................................................................
Interstate toll calls 1 ................................................................
Intrastate toll calls 1 ................................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance..............................................
Cable television 14 ....................................................................
Refuse collection 4 ....................................................................

133.5
146.2
154.7
143.7
172.9
172.6
170.7
133.8
150.5
150.8
139.0
127.2
130.5
122.8
115.8
118.5
114.7
104.4
89.8
86.2
117.8
110.8
120.8
96.9
138.9
119.7
154.1
67.5
93.2
163.3
177.2
191.8

134.2
146.9
155.4
144.3
173.8
172.8
171.5
133.7
151.3
151.5
138.9
126.8
130.7
121.6
114.5
117.5
115.4
105.4
91.1
87.7
118.1
111.8
121.6
98.3
139.2
119.9
154.2
68.0
93.1
164.0
178.2
193.8

2.5
2.9
6.4
3.2
15.4
17.3
5.8
2.2
1.4
1.4
2.4
-2.5
-3.0
-1.7
.7
-3.5
4.0
7.5
29.3
30.4
47.8
4.9
2.8
9.8
-.6
-5.0
-6.8
.0
-2.9
6.2
9.2
9.5

5.6
5.7
10.2
3.5
31.0
33.4
7.0
2.5
3.9
3.9
2.4
1.3
.3
3.1
3.6
2.5
3.9
-1.1
-46.5
-51.9
-30.1
7.1
13.5
-6.3
11.3
10.3
16.4
.6
-5.0
7.2
17.4
11.9

1.5
2.8
.8
3.4
-6.0
-6.7
7.1
2.4
3.3
3.5
3.5
6.6
2.8
12.8
5.1
19.5
-2.8
-8.4
-29.3
-36.5
-14.8
-5.6
-5.1
-6.4
4.8
.7
1.0
.0
-.9
9.5
11.8
11.6

3.3
3.1
2.4
2.8
1.2
.2
3.8
1.5
3.8
3.5
1.2
1.9
2.5
1.0
1.4
.7
5.0
5.9
7.8
9.2
-5.6
5.6
4.4
7.7
3.8
1.3
1.6
3.0
.0
8.7
.9
11.7

4.0
4.3
8.3
3.3
23.0
25.1
6.4
2.3
2.6
2.6
2.4
-.6
-1.4
.7
2.2
-.5
3.9
3.1
-16.8
-20.8
1.6
6.0
8.0
1.4
5.2
2.4
4.2
.3
-4.0
6.7
13.2
10.7

2.4
2.9
1.6
3.1
-2.5
-3.3
5.5
2.0
3.5
3.5
2.3
4.2
2.7
6.7
3.2
9.7
1.0
-1.5
-12.7
-16.7
-10.3
-.2
-.5
.4
4.3
1.0
1.3
1.5
-.4
9.1
6.2
11.7

Dec.
1990

Mar.
1991

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1991

Sept.
1991

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




18

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes

3 months ended—

Item and group

6 months ended—

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

116.2
107.6
120.1
115.9
120.1
116.2
117.4
110.6
85.6
78.7
72.6
82.1
94.4
100.4
101.7
106.3
97.6
87.9
112.2

116.4
107.7
118.0
116.3
120.8
118.0
117.5
110.2
85.7
78.8
72.5
82.9
94.4
100.7
101.5
106.4
98.5
87.4
112.0

-0.4
-3.0
4.9
-.7
.0
-7.8
1.0
1.8
-5.4
-4.4
-8.3
-19.2
5.8
-1.2
-2.7
-.4
-.8
-19.1
-2.2

7.2
5.4
-3.0
2.5
5.9
-1.0
-3.3
4.8
2.8
6.7
3.3
2.8
12.6
-1.6
-.8
-4.4
.4
.4
8.4

0.7
.0
.0
6.4
3.1
17.9
3.1
4.8
-4.1
-4.4
-6.9
-2.7
-3.7
-2.0
-4.2
-1.5
-.8
-6.9
.0

1.7
.7
1.0
-4.3
3.4
-10.2
-3.7
-8.3
-1.8
-4.4
.6
-14.1
-3.3
3.7
2.0
3.1
5.0
-6.2
6.7

3.4
1.1
.9
.9
2.9
-4.5
-1.2
3.3
-1.4
1.0
-2.7
-8.8
9.1
-1.4
-1.7
-2.4
-.2
-9.8
3.0

1.2
.4
.5
.9
3.2
2.9
-.3
-2.0
-3.0
-4.4
-3.2
-8.6
-3.5
.8
-1.2
.8
2.1
-6.5
3.3

Dec.
1990

Mar.
1991

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1991

Sept.
1991

Expenditure category
Household furnishings and operation 1.............................................
Housefurnishings 1 .......................................................................
Textile housefurnishings.............................................................
Furniture and bedding 1 ..............................................................
Bedroom furniture 1 .................................................................
Sofas 1 ..................................................................................
Living room chairs and tables 1 .................................................
Other furniture 1 ......................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment1 ................................
Video and audio products 1......................................................
Televisions 1 ........................................................................
Video products other than televisions 15 .................................
Audio products 1 ...................................................................
Major household appliances 13.................................................
Refrigerators and home freezers 1 ..........................................
Laundry equipment 1 .............................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 13................
Information processing equipment15........................................
Other housefurnishings 13 ..........................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment1.......................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1..............................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1...........
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1...................
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 13 ......................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 16.......................................
Housekeeping supplies 1...............................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap 1 ..........................
Household paper products and stationery supplies 1.....................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies 1 ..............................
Housekeeping services 1...............................................................
Postage 1 ..................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair 1...................................................
Gardening and other household services 13.................................

132.2
117.9
117.2
103.3

131.4
117.2
119.3
103.0

12.4
-3.8
-11.5
6.1

-13.3
8.0
19.4
.4

.0
9.7
-5.0
-4.2

25.7
-1.0
11.9
5.6

-1.3
1.9
2.8
3.2

12.1
4.2
3.1
.6

97.8
108.5
129.0
136.5
126.1
123.7
127.9
145.3
130.6
119.4

97.8
107.0
129.4
137.1
127.0
123.4
128.6
145.3
131.3
119.7

-4.4
4.2
5.0
2.6
5.0
4.0
.0
6.5
3.5

2.5
34.0
1.9
10.7
-1.6
-3.5
16.3
82.0
5.8
5.2

.4
-.4
2.8
.6
-.3
8.5
.6
.0
3.5
-1.0

3.3
-1.8
1.2
3.3
2.9
-2.6
4.5
.0
3.4
2.7

-1.0
3.0
7.8
.5
.7
10.0
34.9
6.2
4.3

1.9
-1.1
2.0
1.9
1.3
2.8
2.5
.0
3.4
.8

Apparel and upkeep.........................................................................
Apparel commodities......................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear ...............................................
Men’s and boys’ ........................................................................
Men’s .....................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets......................................
Furnishings and special clothing ............................................
Shirts ..................................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers..............................................
Boys’ .....................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ....................................................................
Women’s ................................................................................
Coats and jackets.................................................................
Dresses ...............................................................................
Separates and sportswear......................................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories......................
Suits....................................................................................
Girls’ ......................................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ 1 ..............................................................
Other apparel commodities 1 ......................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 13.................................
Watches and jewelry 13...........................................................
Watches 13..........................................................................
Jewelry 13............................................................................
Footwear ....................................................................................
Men’s 1.....................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ 1 .......................................................................
Women’s ..................................................................................
Apparel services ............................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated.........................
Other apparel services 1 ...............................................................

130.4
128.1
129.0
125.1
127.8
134.2
118.2
134.0
125.2
113.0
130.0
130.2
125.5
138.3
132.8
122.4
139.9
129.3
129.7
139.0
120.7
138.8
114.9
145.6
122.2
128.6
122.3
115.5
143.7
145.4
142.0

129.9
127.6
128.5
125.8
128.4
133.4
119.1
134.8
125.0
113.8
128.4
128.3
124.6
134.0
129.4
123.6
142.9
129.3
129.4
139.9
121.9
139.6
114.5
146.8
121.9
129.9
120.7
116.1
144.1
145.8
142.5

.6
.3
.3
1.7
2.9
-.6
7.8
.3
6.1
-1.4
1.6
3.2
1.7
2.4
4.5
3.7
2.0
-9.7
-6.4
-5.9
.7
-7.1
-4.6
-7.6
.3
4.9
7.5
-3.9
4.1
2.6
5.3

5.5
6.0
5.6
5.4
3.6
19.2
-4.6
1.6
-1.0
13.8
3.9
.6
-13.5
19.0
-1.6
4.4
-13.1
26.0
10.2
11.8
-6.2
16.0
18.1
15.3
8.7
8.5
-5.4
11.6
2.6
3.7
2.6

.9
.6
1.0
4.3
5.8
-.3
8.8
13.3
1.6
-4.2
1.3
-.3
18.4
-25.2
8.1
4.0
-10.0
11.2
3.5
-8.3
6.3
-10.8
-2.8
-12.8
-1.3
.9
.3
-3.1
4.3
5.4
3.2

7.1
7.5
7.8
3.9
2.5
2.1
-2.6
3.3
7.0
7.0
6.8
8.5
21.0
16.8
.3
1.6
41.6
-2.1
-1.2
27.7
11.2
30.9
.7
39.4
5.1
4.4
-2.0
9.1
3.7
3.6
2.9

3.1
3.1
2.9
3.5
3.3
8.8
1.4
.9
2.5
5.9
2.8
1.9
-6.2
10.4
1.4
4.1
-5.8
6.6
1.6
2.6
-2.8
3.8
6.2
3.2
4.4
6.7
.8
3.6
3.3
3.2
4.0

4.0
4.0
4.3
4.1
4.2
.9
2.9
8.2
4.3
1.2
4.0
4.0
19.7
-6.5
4.1
2.8
12.9
4.3
1.1
8.2
8.7
8.0
-1.0
10.3
1.8
2.7
-.8
2.8
4.0
4.5
3.0

See footnotes at end of table.




19

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted
indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Item and group

3 months ended—

6 months ended—

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Transportation..................................................................................
Private ..........................................................................................
New vehicles ..............................................................................
New cars ..................................................................................
Subcompact new cars 13 .........................................................
Compact new cars 13 ..............................................................
Intermediate new cars 13.........................................................
Full-size new cars 13 ...............................................................
Luxury new cars 13 .................................................................
New trucks 4.............................................................................
New motorcycles 13...................................................................
Used cars...................................................................................
Motor fuel...................................................................................
Gasoline...................................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular..........................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular............................................... .......
Gasoline, unleaded premium ....................................................
Automobile maintenance and repair1............................................
Body work 1..............................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair1 ...................................
Maintenance and servicing 1.......................................................
Power plant repair1 ...................................................................
Other private transportation...........................................................
Other private transportation commodities 1 ...................................
Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1.....................................
Automobile parts and equipment1............................................
Tires 1 .................................................................................
Other parts and equipment 1..................................................
Other private transportation services ...........................................
Automobile insurance...............................................................
Automobile finance charges.....................................................
Automobile fees 1 ...................................................................
Automobile registration, licensing,
and inspection fees 1 ........................................................
Other automobile-related fees 1..............................................
Public transportation 1 ....................................................................
Airline fares 1 ..............................................................................
Other intercity transportation 1 ......................................................
Intracity public transportation 1......................................................

124.0
122.3
126.6
125.8
107.4
106.9
107.5
112.0
114.1
128.0
121.2
119.4
97.4
97.4
NA
95.8
101.1
136.9
141.0

124.3
122.7
126.9
126.2
107.1
106.5
107.5
111.7
113.5
128.3
122.3
119.2
98.3
98.2
NA
96.1
101.6
137.8
141.4

11.8
9.9
4.7
3.0
13.1
17.9
19.2
14.2
15.7
5.7
7.9
-1.7
30.1
31.5
17.7
33.5
30.6
3.1
2.9

-12.3
-13.1
8.4
9.5
6.6
4.6
9.7
6.3
5.0
7.6
6.3
-5.7
-53.7
-54.7
-48.8
-56.1
-51.6
4.9
2.3

2.3
4.0
2.6
2.6
1.5
-1.8
-3.2
2.2
.7
.3
2.7
10.1
8.5
10.3

2.6
3.0
2.2
1.9
-1.8
-2.6
-5.0
-4.2
-8.7
5.8
7.9
3.1
-3.2
-3.6

12.8
10.0
4.5
3.8

140.0
131.7
139.2
150.5
104.4
119.3
102.5
98.9
110.6
161.0
194.5
97.9
157.0

141.0
132.8
139.7
150.7
104.2
119.4
102.4
99.3
109.7
161.4
195.2
97.4
157.7

4.2
1.6
3.4
6.8
6.4
26.0
4.4
9.0
.4
6.7
9.7
-.8
.8

3.9
4.5
8.7
3.0
-1.9
8.1
-2.7
-2.8
-2.5
3.9
6.2
2.0
-1.3

160.8
154.2
147.6
152.8
148.8
139.4

163.9
152.5
146.6
150.6
149.9
140.6

2.3
-1.1
32.2
49.4
4.4
3.3

Medical care....................................................................................
Medical care commodities...............................................................
Prescription drugs ........................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 13 ..............................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1 ..........................
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 1........................
Medical care services ....................................................................
Professional medical services.......................................................
Physicians’ services...................................................................
Dental services 1 .......................................................................
Eye care 13 ..............................................................................
Services by other medical professionals 13 ..................................
Hospital and related services........................................................
Hospital rooms..........................................................................
Other inpatient services 13 .........................................................
Outpatient services 13 ...............................................................

178.9
178.9
202.5
127.2
153.7
145.8
178.7
166.9
171.4
169.5
122.4
127.3
198.2
193.3
160.1
155.6

180.1
180.0
204.4
127.4
153.8
146.4
179.9
168.1
172.6
170.6
122.7
127.9
198.8
194.3
160.3
155.7

10.0
9.0
10.1
3.6
4.1
3.2
10.3
5.9
7.0
6.0
-.3
2.7
12.2
10.2
13.8
13.4

Dec.
1990

Mar.
1991

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1991

Sept.
1991

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




20

2.5
3.5
2.4
2.3
-.2
-2.2
-4.1
-1.1
-4.1
3.0
5.3
6.5
2.5
3.1

-5.6
-.8
6.6
2.3

-1.0
-2.3
6.5
6.2
9.8
11.1
14.3
10.2
10.2
6.6
7.1
-3.7
-22.4
-22.9
-22.4
-23.4
-20.5
4.0
2.6

2.9
6.1
4.2
1.4
.4
-1.3
.4
-1.6
2.2
1.8
5.7
-10.3
7.0

5.9
7.9
7.2
7.8
3.1
.0
4.0
5.8
1.5
8.6
12.3
-1.6
8.0

4.0
3.0
6.0
4.9
2.2
16.7
.8
2.9
-1.1
5.3
7.9
.6
-.3

4.4
7.0
5.7
4.5
1.8
-.7
2.2
2.0
1.8
5.1
9.0
-6.1
7.5

-1.5
-.5
-2.8
-5.2
-6.1
5.4

3.3
10.4
-16.4
-24.8
4.7
2.1

11.8
4.3
.0
-3.6
5.8
7.4

.4
-.8
13.3
19.0
-1.0
4.4

7.5
7.3
-8.6
-14.8
5.3
4.7

8.2
9.0
11.9
3.6
2.4
5.5
8.0
5.3
4.7
10.1
4.4
9.1
9.3
9.7
9.0
12.7

7.1
6.4
8.7
4.6
3.8
6.3
7.3
5.8
3.9
7.5
5.8
4.9
9.1
8.3
5.0
5.4

8.4
9.7
11.5
4.5
4.0
5.4
8.2
7.5
7.3
9.4
1.6
3.8
6.7
5.5
10.9
10.7

9.1
9.0
11.0
3.6
3.3
4.4
9.1
5.6
5.8
8.0
2.0
5.8
10.7
9.9
11.4
13.0

7.8
8.0
10.1
4.5
3.9
5.8
7.8
6.6
5.6
8.5
3.7
4.4
7.9
6.9
7.9
8.0

-

-

-

3.2
4.5
5.6
3.0

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPi-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes

3 months ended—

Item and group

6 months ended—

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Entertainment 1 .....................................................
Entertainment commodities 1 ................................
Reading materials 1...........................................
Newspapers 1.................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1 .................
Sporting goods and equipment1 .....................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles 1....................
Other sporting goods 1 ....................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1 ............
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1 ..............
Photographic supplies and equipment...............
Pet supplies and expense 1 ..............................
Entertainment services 1 .............................. ........
Club memberships 13 ........................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding
club memberships 13 ....................................
Admissions 1 .....................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 13 .....................
Other entertainment services 13.........................

139.2
129.3
146.3
148.3
144.6
118.4
117.0
116.6
124.4
118.8
132.3
129.3
151.6
123.3

140.2
130.1
146.7
148.7
145.1
120.6
119.0
119.0
124.7
118.8
132.6
130.1
152.7
122.4

1.5
1.0
4.8
7.3
2.6
-2.1
-2.0
-1.8
-.3
-4.7
1.6
4.5
2.2
2.7

6.4
8.2
12.7
19.9
6.5
8.6
3.9
12.7
4.7
3.1
.3
6.8
5.0
8.7

4.2
1.9
3.7
4.5
2.6
1.4
.7
2.1
.6
4.1
2.8
-3.1
6.1
2.0

6.2
5.7
7.7
8.2
7.5
8.7
6.3
10.8
2.6
-.3
6.3
5.1
6.5
.7

3.9
4.5
8.7
13.4
4.5
3.1
.9
5.2
2.1
-.8
.9
5.6
3.6
5.7

5.2
3.8
5.7
6.3
5.0
5.0
3.4
6.3
1.6
1.9
4.5
.9
6.3
1.3

133.0
161.0
131.4
118.9

136.2
162.5
132.8
119.4

7.1
-3.8
5.6
3.9

8.3
2.4
7.2
3.5

4.0
15.0
3.8
1.7

11.6
6.4
13.0
5.9

7.7
-.8
6.4
3.7

7.8
10.6
8.3
3.8

Other goods and services.......................................
Tobacco and smoking products ............................
Personal care 1....................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1........
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements 1 .......
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products
Personal care services 1 ....................................
Beauty parlor services for females 1 .................
Haircuts and other barber shop
services for males 1....................................
Personal and educational expenses ......................
School books and supplies.................................
Personal and educational services......................
Tuition and other school fees...........................
College tuition ..............................................
Elementary and high school tuition.................
Day care and nursery school 16.....................
Personal expenses 1 .......................................
Legal service fees 13....................................
Personal financial services 13.........................
Funeral expenses 13.....................................

173.8
203.5
135.5
134.0

175.1
206.1
135.6
133.4

8.1
13.8
3.4
3.5

8.5
9.9
3.7
5.0

7.8
14.8
3.3
2.1

8.2
4.8
2.7
3.7

8.3
11.8
3.5
4.2

8.0
9.7
3.0
2.9

135.1

135.6

5.4

7.2

.0

6.4

6.3

3.2

133.3
136.9
137.1

132.0
137.8
137.9

2.2
3.3
2.4

3.5
2.4
2.1

3.7
4.5
4.8

1.8
1.5
1.2

2.8
2.9
2.2

2.8
3.0
3.0

135.5
186.4
183.9
186.6
193.8
194.7
202.6
103.0
170.5
130.6
136.0
126.3

136.9
187.7
183.0
188.0
196.2
199.8
200.3
105.6
171.0
131.6
136.0
126.4

6.2
7.1
6.7
7.1
7.9
6.9
8.4

3.6
6.4
10.1
6.4
9.6
10.5
9.4
4.4
3.9
3.5
5.0
4.2

2.7
11.6
5.2
11.9
13.2
20.8
4.9
14.9
6.1
7.6
8.7
1.3

4.8
8.3
4.7
8.5
9.0
9.1
8.6

3.3
1.3
4.5
3.7

3.3
9.4
2.8
9.9
10.1
11.3
8.7
3.6
12.7
11.0
15.3
13.2

7.9
6.0
9.8
8.3

3.1
9.0
7.6
9.1
11.4
15.5
7.2
9.5
5.0
5.5
6.8
2.7

136.8
128.7

136.6
127.5

3.9
11.2

5.4
.0

6.0
1.6

-7.3
-7.5

4.7
5.5

-.9
-3.1

98.0
125.4
128.3

98.6
125.9
128.9

31.5
7.8
3.7

-53.4
5.9
14.7

8.5
-4.4
.9

-3.6
4.6
4.1

-21.7
6.8
9.1

2.3
.0
2.5

Dec.
1990

Mar.
1991

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1991

Sept.
1991

Expenditure category

-

-

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food 1..........................
Selected beef cuts 1...............................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other
products...........................................................
Utilities and public transportation.............................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1......
Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1982=100
Indexes on a December 1986=100
Indexes on a December 1983=100
Indexes on a December 1988=100




6 Indexes on a December 1990 = 100 base.
NA Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

base.
base.
base.
base.

21

Table 5. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, unadjusted indexes for special detailed
expenditure categories 1
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
1-month
percent changes
ended—

Indexes
Item
June
1991

Percent change
to
Sept. 1991
from—
Sept.
1991

June
1991

July
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

139.7
139.0
145.6
150.6
168.4
138.6

143.3
139.0
146.0
148.8
165.9
139.7

141.5
138.8
147.8
149.5
170.6
141.1

143.9
140.2
147.7
149.6
168.7
141.5

0.1
-.1
.1
.5
2.2
-1.1

2.6
.0
.3
-1.2
-1.5
.8

-1.3
-.1
1.2
.5
2.8
1.0

1.7
1.0
-.1
.1
-1.1
.3

4.5
2.4
5.7
3.8
4.5
2.2

Other dairy products ...................................................................
Frozen fruit and fruit juices ..........................................................
Other fruit juices.........................................................................
Cut corn, canned beans except lima.............................................
Other processed vegetables.........................................................

146.5
143.6
129.7
138.1
134.0
135.9
126.2
129.9
94.6
136.7
124.9
135.4
133.7
128.5

144.3
147.9
130.6
136.5
129.9
136.3
125.6
133.3
96.2
133.9
123.6
135.0
131.2
128.6

146.8
149.3
131.7
136.0
131.3
138.5
126.2
129.5
96.8
134.8
123.5
136.0
130.7
128.3

146.8
150.7
130.2
132.5
133.7
136.8
126.7
127.0
95.7
135.4
124.7
135.4
130.6
128.2

1.7
-.7
.5
2.1
.4
1.0
.2
-.5
-.9
1.2
-1.7
-.4
2.0
-.1

-1.5
3.0
.7
-1.2
-3.1
.3
-.5
2.6
1.7
-2.0
-1.0
-.3
-1.9
.1

1.7
.9
.8
-.4
1.1
1.6
.5
-2.9
.6
.7
-.1
.7
-.4
-.2

.0
.9
-1.1
-2.6
1.8
-1.2
.4
-1.9
-1.1
.4
1.0
-.4
-.1
-.1

3.5
.1
-1.7
-3.3
1.1
2.5
1.0
-.6
-.7
3.2
-14.5
-1.2
-1.1
-1.6

Candy and chewing gum..............................................................
Other sweets..............................................................................
Margarine...................................................................................
Other fats, oils, and salad dressing...............................................
Nondairy substitutes and peanut butter .........................................
Roasted coffee ...........................................................................
Instant and freeze-dried coffee ................. ...................................
Seasonings, olives, pickles, and relish...........................................
Other condiments.......................................................................
Miscellaneous prepared foods and baby foods..............................
Other canned and packaged prepared foods .................................
Whiskey at home........................................................................
Other alcoholic beverages at home...............................................

132.6
134.0
132.2
121.6
146.3
114.9
117.0
137.6
132.2
147.4
125.1
137.3
141.5

133.3
136.2
132.4
121.5
146.1
114.3
116.7
138.4
133.3
146.9
126.2
137.8
141.9

133.5
136.6
133.1
122.4
145.8
112.4
115.3
140.4
133.5
148.2
126.1
138.2
142.3

133.8
135.7
133.6
121.3
144.0
110.7
114.8
141.0
134.8
148.4
127.1
138.2
142.3

.2
.4
-.8
-.1
-1.1
-.3
-.7
-.3
-.1
.3
.3
-.4
-.2

.5
1.6
.2
-.1
-.1
-.5
-.3
.6
.8
-.3
.9
.4
.3

.2
.3
.5
.7
-.2
-1.7
-1.2
1.4
.2
.9
-.1
.3
.3

.2
-.7
.4
-.9
-1.2
-1.5
-.4
.4
1.0
.1
.8
.0
.0

5.0
3.0
.2
-1.5
8.4
-6.7
-4.5
5.5
5.0
6.1
3.4
8.8
10.8

114.5
123.3
135.7
134.4
129.1
123.0

112.5
123.9
136.3
135.2
129.7
122.7

114.9
125.9
136.1
135.0
128.7
123.6

116.1
123.3
136.5
135.6
129.1
124.5

-3.0
-1.8
-.4
.4
-1.1
.6

-1.7
.5
.4
.6
.5
-.2

2.1
1.6
-.1
-.1
-.8
.7

1.0
-2.1
.3
.4
.3
.7

.1
.7
4.8
4.7
-1.1
3.3

134.1
125.1
109.8
111.7
130.2
124.4

130.1
121.3
107.2
108.8
128.0
121.1

135.2
124.4
110.0
113.0
133.2
123.7

137.2
128.1
116.7
119.0
137.2
131.1

-3.5
-1.8
-1.0
-.3
-1.3
-.4

-3.0
-3.0
-2.4
-2.6
-1.7
-2.7

3.9
2.6
2.6
3.9
4.1
2.1

1.5
3.0
6.1
5.3
3.0
6.0

5.1
4.9
4.8
5.0
6.6
3.3

176.2

176.9

178.4

182.5

.7

.4

.8

2.3

5.8

123.4

124.3

124.3

125.0

-1.0

.7

.0

.6

1.1

July
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept. 1990

Food and beverages
Other breads..............................................................................
Fresh biscuits, rolls, and muffins...................................................
Fresh cakes and cupcakes..........................................................
Cookies.....................................................................................
Crackers, bread, and cracker products..........................................
Fresh sweetrolls, coffee cake, and donuts.....................................
Frozen and refrigerated bakery products
and fresh pies, tarts, and turnovers..........................................
Ham other than canned ..............................................................
Pork sausage.............................................................................
Other pork .................................................................................
Frankfurters................................................................................
Bologna, liverwurst, and salami.....................................................
Other lunchmeats.......................................................................
Lamb and organ meats ...............................................................

Housing
Household linens .........................................................................
Curtains, drapes, slipcovers, and sewing materials.........................
Soaps and detergents .................................................................
Other laundry and cleaning products ............................................
Cleansing and toilet tissue, paper towels, and napkins....................
Stationery, stationery supplies, and gift wrap..................................
Apparel and upkeep
Men’s suits, sport coats, and jackets............................................
Men’s coats and jackets ..............................................................
Boys’ coats, jackets, sweaters, and shirts......................................
Boys’ trousers, sport coats, and jackets........................................
Girls’ coats, jackets, dresses, and suits.........................................
Girls’ separates and sportswear....................................................
Transportation
State automobile registration........................................................
Other goods and services
Products for hair, hair pieces, and wigs.........................................

...

These special indexes are based on substantially smaller samples.




NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

22

Table 6. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Unadjusted indexes

Relative
importance,
December
1990

Unadjusted
percent change to
Sept. 1991 from—

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

134.6
401.0

135.2
402.8

3.1
-

0.4
-

Sept. 1990 Aug. 1991

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
July to
Aug.

Aug. to
Sept.

0.1
-

0.1
-

0.4
-

June to
July

Expenditure category
All items .........................................................................
All items (1967-100).......................................................

100.000

Food and beverages .....................................................
Food..........................................................................
Food at home ............................................. .............
Cereals and bakery products 1 .................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs............. .....................
Dairy products 1 .....................................................
Fruits and vegetables..............................................
Other food at home................................................
Sugar and sweets 1 ..............................................
Fats and oils 1 .....................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages........................................
Other prepared food.............................................
Food away from home 1........... .................................
Alcoholic beverages 1 ..................................................

19.606
17.982
11.422
1.614
3.716
1.394
1.927
2.771
.385
.310
.888
1.189
6.560
1.623

136.4
135.8
134.7
146.2
132.7
124.1
150.6
127.3
130.1
131.8
113.3
137.9
138.5
143.7

136.5
135.8
134.7
146.3
131.9
125.0
151.1
127.2
129.6
130.8
113.3
138.1
138.7
144.0

2.9
2.1
1.6
3.4
.0
-2.0
4.6
2.3
3.0
2.1
-.8
4.4
3.1
10.4

.1
.0
.0
.1
-.6
.7
.3
-.1
-.4
-.8
.0
.1
.1
.2

-.5
-.6
-1.1
.0
-.5
.1
-5.1
.0
.3
.0
-.2
.1
.4
.3

-.2
-.2
-.5
.5
-.1
.3
-3.6
.2
.2
.3
-.2
.4
.2
.3

.1
.1
.1
.1
-.5
.7
1.0
.1
-.4
-.8
.3
.4
.1
.2

Housing ........................................................................
Shelter .......................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 ........................................................
Rent, residential.....................................................
Other renters’ costs ............................ ...................
Homeowners’ costs 2................ ................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2 .................... ....................
Household insurance 12 ..........................................
Maintenance and repairs 1 .........................................
Maintenance and repair services 1............................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1 .....................
Fuel and other utilities.................................................
Fuels........................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services) ...........................................................
Other utilities and public services 1..............................
Household furnishings and operation 1 ...........................
Housefurnishings 1.....................................................
Housekeeping supplies 1 ............................................
Housekeeping services 1 ............................................

38.814
25.321
8.026
6.663
1.363
17.098
16.776
.322
.197
.107
.090
7.524
4.214
.473

132.0
143.3
138.5
143.2
184.0
137.2
137.4
127.2
129.4
134.4
122.0
115.9
107.2
87.7

132.4
143.6
137.8
144.2
173.9
138.0
138.2
127.4
128.7
134.5
120.5
116.5
108.0
88.8

3.2
3.5
4.4
3.3
9.6
3.0
3.0
2.6
3.8
2.8
5.0
2.6
1.0
-14.5

.3
.2
-.5
.7
-5.5
.6
.6
.2
-.5
.1
-1.2
.5
.7
1.3

.2
.1
.0
.3
-.9
.1
.1
.2
.5
.1
1.2
.7
1.0
-.7

.0
.0
-.1
-.1
-.4
.1
.1
.3
.3
.4
.2
-.1
-.5
.9

.5
.4
.6
.5
1.0
.4
.4
.2
-.5
.1
-1.2
.6
.9
1.5

3.741
3.310
5.968
3.686
1.199
1.084

114.2
139.3
115.4
106.6
129.5
129.6

115.1
139.7
115.6
106.7
130.0
130.5

2.8
4.7
2.3
.7
2.9
7.5

.8
.3
.2
.1
.4
.7

1.2
.4
.2
.2
.1
.4

-.6
.2
-.1
-.3
.0
.2

.9
.3
.2
.1
.4
.7

Apparel and upkeep ......................................................
Apparel commodities.................................... ...............
Men’s and boys’ apparel............................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel .......................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel 1 ...................................
Footwear..................................................................
Other apparel commodities 1 ......................................
Apparel services..........................................................

6.071
5.548
1.443
2.437
.282
.884
.501
.523

126.4
124.1
122.2
124.1
131.9
120.8
134.7
142.8

129.7
127.6
125.2
129.4
131.7
122.8
135.1
143.2

3.2
3.2
3.7
2.9
1.2
3.0
3.6
3.7

2.6
2.8
2.5
4.3
-.2
1.7
.3
.3

.9
1.0
-1.1
1.8
-.1
.3
4.7
.5

1.0
1.1
1.9
.9
.1
1.1
.2
.2

-.5
-.6
.2
-1.6
-.2
.0
.3
.2

Transportation ...............................................................
Private transportation...................................................
New vehicles............................................................
New cars...............................................................
Used cars ................................................................
Motor fuel ................................................................
Gasoline................................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1 .........................................
Other private transportation.......................................
Other private transportation commodities 1................
Other private transportation services.........................
Public transportation 1..................................................

19.802
18.611
4.900
3.601
2.039
4.970

123.2
121.9
125.2
124.0
120.0
99.5
99.5
137.4
146.9
103.9
157.1
145.5

123.3
122.0
125.0
123.7
119.8
99.9
99.9
138.2
146.8
103.6
157.1
145.1

.3
.2
4.3
4.1
1.4
-11.0
-10.9
4.9
4.6
1.8
5.3
2.5

.1
.1
-.2
-.2
-.2
.4
.4
.6
-.1
-.3
.0
-.3

-.1
.0
.3
.0
1.3
-2.2
-2.3
.6
.8
.9
.8
.0

.4
.4
.0
-.1
-.2
.5
.6
.4
.8
.2
1.0
.6

.2
.2
.1
.2
-.2
.7
.6
.6
.2
-.3
.3
-.3

-

-

1.567
5.135
.866
4.269
1.191

See footnotes at end of table.




23

Table 6. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Unadjusted indexes

Relative
importance,
December
1990

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Unadjusted
percent change to
Sept. 1991 from—
Sept. 1990 Aug. 1991

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
June to
July

July to
Aug.

Aug. to
Sept.

Expenditure category
Medical care.................................................................
Medical care commodities............................................
Medical care services..................................................
Professional medical services.....................................

5.407
.990
4.417
2.647

178.3
177.5
178.5
167.4

179.2
178.6
179.3
168.3

8.3
8.3
8.2
6.2

0.5
.6
.4
.5

0.5
.8
.5
.4

0.8
1.0
.8
.7

0.6
.5
.6
.7

Entertainment1..............................................................
Entertainment commodities 1........................................
Entertainment services 1 ..............................................

3.984
2.097
1.887

137.6
128.6
151.1

138.7
129.4
152.5

4.4
3.9
4.9

.8
.6
.9

.3
.2
.4

.4
.4
.3

.8
.6
.9

Other goods and services ..............................................
Tobacco and smoking products....................................
Personal care 1 ...........................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 ................
Personal care services 1............................................
Personal and educational expenses..............................
School books and supplies........................................
Personal and educational services..............................

6.317
2.028
1.147
.651
.496
3.141
.204
2.937

172.6
204.5
135.3
134.2
136.3
182.1
180.7
182.5

175.5
205.5
135.4
133.6
137.4
187.6
184.4
188.2

8.1
10.8
3.3
3.7
2.8
8.1
6.7
8.2

1.7
.5
.1
-.4
.8
3.0
2.0
3.1

.1
-1.0
.4
.9
-.3
.7
.7
.7

.6
.9
.2
.4
-.1
.6
1.0
.5

1.0
1.1
.1
-.4
.8
1.1
-.4
1.3

100.000
49.347
19.606
29.741
18.056
5.548
12.509
11.684
50.653
24.775
8.592
7.027
4.417
5.843

134.6
126.1
136.4
119.7
123.0
124.1
125.3
114.1
145.5
137.8
117.9
150.1
178.5
158.3

135.2
126.6
136.5
120.5
124.5
127.6
125.8
114.1
146.2
138.1
118.5
150.3
179.3
161.4

3.1
1.8
2.9
1.1
.2
3.2
-1.3
2.6
4.5
3.4
4.0
4.7
8.2
6.3

.4
.4
.1
.7
1.2
2.8
.4
.0
.5
.2
.5
.1
.4
2.0

.1
-.2
-.5
.1
-.9
1.0
-.7
.4
.3
.6
.7
.6
.5
.4

.1
.2
-.2
.4
1.1
1.1
.7
.0
.2
.3
-.1
.7
.8
.4

.4
.1
.1
.1
1.2
-.6
.4
.1
.6
.2
.6
.3
.6
1.0

82.018
74.679
82.902
94.593
31.364
19.680
14.132
37.662
25.879
46.237
9.185
90.815
72.833
25.921
5.443
46.912

134.3
132.5
127.1
132.5
120.6
124.2
126.2
130.0
136.2
142.5
102.7
139.2
140.1
127.4
98.8
149.0

135.0
133.2
127.6
133.1
121.4
125.5
126.7
130.7
137.2
143.2
103.3
139.8
140.9
128.3
99.2
149.6

3.4
3.0
3.2
2.9
1.5
1.0
.2
1.6
5.5
4.1
-5.3
3.9
4.4
4.1
-11.3
4.6

.5
.5
.4
.5
.7
1.0
.4
.5
.7
.5
.6
.4
.6
.7
.4
.4

.3
.2
.1
.1
.1
-.8
-.6
-.6
.6
.4
-.6
.2
.4
.4
-2.0
.3

.3
.2
.2
.2
.4
1.1
.6
.4
.4
.1
.0
.2
.3
.4
.5
.3

.4
.3
.3
.3
.1
1.0
.4
.5
.6
.5
.8
.3
.4
.1
.7
.5

~

$.743
.249

$.739
.248

-3.1

-.5
“

.0

-.3
~

-.5

-

Commodity and service group
All items .........................................................................
Commodities.................................................................
Food and beverages....................................................
Commodities less food and beverages..........................
Nondurables less food and beverages 1......................
Apparel commodities...............................................
Nondurabies less food, beverages, and apparel1......
Durables........... ...................................... :...............
Services........................................................................
Rent of shelter 12 .......................................................
Household services less rent of shelter2.......................
Transportation services................................................
Medical care services..................................................
Other services ............................................................
Special indexes
All items less food...........................................................
All items less shelter........................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 2 ...................................
All items less medical care ...............................................
Commodities less food .....................................................
Nondurables less food 1 ...................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel 1 .................................
Nondurables 1.................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2............................................
Services less medical care services..................................
Energy ............................................................................
All items less energy........................................................
All items less food and energy.......................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities............
Energy commodities..................................................
Services less energy services.......................................
Purchasing power of the consumer dollar:
1982-84 —$1.00 1 ...........................................................
1967 —$1.00 1...............................................................
1
2

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1982 = 100 base.




-

Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

24

Table 7. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Group

3 months ended—
June
1991

July
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

-

-

-

-

5.0

Food and beverages........ ............................................
Food ........................................................................
Food at home..........................................................
Cereals and bakery products 1................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.................................
Dairy products 1.....................................................
Fruits and vegetables............................................
Other food at home...............................................
Sugar and sweets 1.............................................
Fats and oils 1.....................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages....................... ...............
Other prepared food ............................................
Food away from home 1 ...........................................
Alcoholic beverages 1.................................................

137.5
137.0
137.0
145.5
133.0
123.6
165.7
127.0
129.4
131.4
114.1
137.0
137.7
142.9

136.8
136.2
135.5
145.5
132.3
123.7
157.3
127.0
129.8
131.4
113.9
137.1
138.2
143.3

136.5
135.9
134.8
146.2
132.2
124.1
151.7
127.3
130.1
131.8
113.7
137.6
138.5
143.7

136.7
136.0
134.9
146.3
131.5
125.0
153.2
127.4
129.6
130.8
114.0
138.1
138.7
144.0

Housing.......................................................................
Shelter............................... ......................................
Renters’ costs 2.......................................................
Rent, residential ....................................................
Other renters’ costs...............................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...............................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2........................................
Household insurance 12.........................................
Maintenance and repairs 1........................................
Maintenance and repair services 1 ..........................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1.....................
Fuel and other utilities ................................................
Fuels......................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.........
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services)..........................................................
Other utilities and public services 1 ............................
Household furnishings and operation 1.........................
Housefurnishings 1 ...................................................
Housekeeping supplies 1...........................................
Housekeeping services 1................................ ..........

130.8
142.3
136.6
143.0
174.3
136.7
136.9
126.6
128.3
133.8
120.4
113.6
103.3
89.4

131.1
142.5
136.6
143.4
172.7
136.9
137.1
126.8
129.0
133.9
121.8
114.4
104.3
88.8

131.1
142.5
136.4
143.2
172.0
137.1
137.3
127.2
129.4
134.4
122.0
114.3
103.8
89.6

109.7
138.4
115.3
106.7
129.4
128.8

111.0
139.0
115.5
106.9
129.5
129.3

Apparel and upkeep......................................................
Apparel commodities..................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..........................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel 1..................................
Footwear................................................................
Other apparel commodities 1.....................................
Apparel services ........................................................

126.6
124.4
123.4
125.5
131.9
120.8
128.4
142.1

Transportation..............................................................
Private transportation.................................................
New vehicles ........................................ ..................
New cars..............................................................
Used cars...............................................................
Motor fuel................................................................
Gasoline ...............................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1........................................
Other private transportation.......................................
Other private transportation commodities 1...............
Other private transportation services.......................
Public transportation 1.................................................

122.8
121.5
126.3
125.4
118.2
99.4
99.4
136.0
145.4
102.8
155.5
144.7

Mar.
1991

Sept.
1991

June
1991

Sept.
1991

1.5

3.3

2.7

3.2

3.0

3.7
4.0
4.3
2.3
6.5
-3.4
8.7
3.9
1.6
8.7
-.3
6.8
3.3
.3

5.5
2.4
2.4
5.2
.9
-5.9
8.5
2.6
6.2
4.4
-1.4
4.2
2.4
40.6

4.5
4.8
5.4
3.9
-2.7
-3.2
36.1
1.3
3.8
-2.4
-.7
3.0
3.9
2.3

-2.3
-2.9
-6.0
2.2
-4.4
4.6
-26.9
1.3
.6
-1.8
-.4
3.3
2.9
3.1

4.6
3.2
3.3
3.7
3.7
-4.6
8.6
3.2
3.9
6.5
-.9
5.5
2.8
18.7

1.0
.9
-.4
3.1
-3.6
.6
-.3
1.3
2.2
-2.1
-.5
3.1
3.4
2.7

131.7
143.1
137.2
143.9
173.7
137.6
137.8
127.4
128.7
134.5
120.5
115.0
104.7
90.9

2.5
2.9
5.3
2.9
17.7
1.8
1.8
2.3
-1.3
-3.0
1.4
3.3
6.7
30.0

5.4
5.3
8.4
3.5
31.8
3.9
3.9
1.9
2.6
2.2
2.5
4.7
-.8
-46.2

1.9
3.2
2.1
4.0
-5.5
3.6
3.6
3.6
13.1
10.5
16.5
-2.4
-7.4
-28.4

2.8
2.3
1.8
2.5
-1.4
2.7
2.7
2.6
1.3
2.1
.3
5.0
5.5
6.9

4.0
4.1
6.8
3.2
24.6
2.9
2.9
2.1
.6
-.5
1.9
4.0
2.9
-16.4

2.3
2.7
1.9
3.3
-3.5
3.1
3.1
3.1
7.0
6.2
8.1
1.2
-1.1
-12.5

110.3
139.3
115.4
106.6
129.5
129.6

111.3
139.7
115.6
106.7
130.0
130.5

4.1
-.6
.0
-3.0
4.8
4.4

6.7
11.6
6.9
5.0
2.8
19.9

-5.3
4.5
1.4
.8
2.2
1.3

6.0
3.8
1.0
.0
1.9
5.4

5.4
5.3
3.4
.9
3.8
11.9

.2
4.1
1.2
.4
2.0
3.3

127.7
125.6
122.0
127.7
131.8
121.2
134.4
142.8

129.0
127.0
124.3
128.9
131.9
122.5
134.7
143.1

128.3
126.2
124.6
126.8
131.7
122.5
135.1
143.4

.3
.0
1.3
1.0
-6.6
1.0
-4.8
4.1

5.6
6.0
4.7
5.3
11.1
5.8
8.3
2.3

1.3
.6
5.0
1.3
1.8
-.7
-8.8
4.3

5.5
5.9
3.9
4.2
-.6
5.7
22.6
3.7

2.9
3.0
3.0
3.1
1.9
3.4
1.5
3.2

3.4
3.2
4.5
2.7
.6
2.5
5.7
4.0

122.7
121.5
126.7
125.4
119.7
97.2
97.1
136.8
146.6
103.7
156.7
144.7

123.2
122.0
126.7
125.3
119.5
97.7
97.7
137.4
147.8
103.9
158.2
145.5

123.5
122.3
126.8
125.6
119.3
98.4
98.3
138.2
148.1
103.6
158.6
145.1

11.5
10.6
5.0
4.7
-2.7
30.1
30.5
3.4
6.7
5.6
7.1
27.3

-14.3
-14.8
8.7
9.5
-6.0
-53.4
-54.2
5.5
3.1
-1.5
4.0
-.8

3.7
4.4
2.2
1.9
11.2
8.5
10.3
4.2
1.4
.0
1.8
-13.4

2.3
2.7
1.6
.6
3.8
-4.0
-4.4
6.6
7.6
3.1
8.2
1.1

-2.3
-2.9
6.9
7.1
-4.4
-22.2
-22.7
4.5
4.9
2.0
5.5
12.4

3.0
3.5
1.9
1.3
7.4
2.1
2.7
5.4
4.5
1.6
5.0
-6.4

Dec.
1990

Mar.
1991

6 months ended—

Expenditure category
All items........................................................................

See footnotes at end of table.




25

Table 7. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Group

3 months ended—
June
1991

July
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Medical care................................................................
Medical care commodities...........................................
Medical care services.................................................
Professional medical services...................................
Entertainment 1 ............................................................
Entertainment commodities 1 .......................................
Entertainment services 1.............................................

175.9
174.6
176.0
165.5
136.7
127.8
150.0

176.8
176.0
176.9
166.2
137.1
128.1
150.6

178.3
177.7
178.3
167.3
137.6
128.6
151.1

179.3
178.6
179.3
168.4
138.7
129.4
152.5

9.8
9.0
9.8
6.2
1.2
1.0
1.9

Other goods and services.............................................
Tobacco and smoking products...................................
Personal care 1..........................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 ..............
Personal care services 1 ...........................................
Personal and educational expenses.............................
School books and supplies .......................................
Personal and educational services.............................

171.9
203.7
134.5
132.4
136.9
181.0
180.8
181.2

172.1
201.7
135.0
133.6
136.5
182.2
182.0
182.5

173.1
203.5
135.3
134.2
136.3
183.3
183.8
183.5

174.8
205.7
135.4
133.6
137.4
185.4
183.1
185.8

Dec.
1990

Mar.
1991

6 months ended—
Mar.
1991

Sept.
1991

June
1991

Sept.
1991

8.3
8.8
8.0
5.3
6.5
7.9
5.0

7.1
6.2
7.4
6.0
3.9
1.9
5.8

8.0
9.5
7.7
7.2
6.0
5.1
6.8

9.0
8.9
8.9
5.8
3.8
4.4
3.5

7.5
7.8
7.5
6.6
4.9
3.5
6.3

8.2
13.6
3.4
3.8
3.6
6.4
5.7
6.4

8.8
11.1
4.0
5.3
2.1
8.8
4.9
9.2

8.6
14.8
3.0
2.1
3.9
7.2
10.9
6.7

6.9
4.0
2.7
3.7
1.5
10.1
5.2
10.5

8.5
12.3
3.7
4.6
2.9
7.6
5.3
7.8

7.7
9.2
2.9
2.9
2.7
8.6
8.0
8.6

Expenditure category

Commodity and service group
All items........................................................................
Commodities................................................................
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.........................
Nondurables less food and beverages 1 .....................
Apparel commodities.............................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel 1 .....
Durables.................................................................
Services......................................................................
Rent of shelter 12......................................................
Household services less rent of shelter2 .....................
Transportation services...............................................
Medical care services .................................................
Other services...........................................................

_

_

_

_

126.4
137.5
119.5
122.8
124.4
125.3
114.2
144.1
136.6
115.6
148.8
176.0
157.7

126.2
136.8
119.6
121.7
125.6
124.4
114.7
144.6
137.4
116.4
149.7
176.9
158.4

126.4
136.5
120.1
123.0
127.0
125.3
114.7
144.9
137.8
116.3
150.8
178.3
159.1

126.5
136.7
120.2
124.5
126.2
125.8
114.8
145.7
138.1
117.0
151.2
179.3
160.7

5.0
5.6
3.7
6.9
6.3
.0
11.8
.4
4.4
1.2
2.9
9.5
9.8
4.3

1.5
-2.8
5.5
-8.0
-14.6
6.0
-24.5
4.7
6.1
6.1
10.6
3.6
8.0
6.7

3.3
4.2
4.5
3.8
5.0
.6
10.9
3.2
2.8
2.1
-1.7
-.3
7.4
6.1

2.7
.3
-2.3
2.4
5.7
5.9
1.6
2.1
4.5
4.5
4.9
6.6
7.7
7.8

3.2
1.3
4.6
-.8
-4.8
3.0
-8.1
2.5
5.2
3.6
6.7
6.5
8.9
5.5

3.0
2.3
1.0
3.1
5.3
3.2
6.2
2.7
3.7
3.3
1.6
3.1
7.5
6.9

133.2
132.1
126.6
132.0
120.6
123.9
126.1
130.3
134.4
141.2
100.9
138.9
139.6
127.3
98.7
148.1

133.6
132.3
126.7
132.1
120.7
122.9
125.4
129.5
135.2
141.8
100.3
139.2
140.1
127.8
96.7
148.5

134.0
132.6
127.0
132.3
121.2
124.2
126.2
130.0
135.8
141.9
100.3
139.5
140.5
128.3
97.2
148.9

134.5
133.0
127.4
132.7
121.3
125.5
126.7
130.7
136.6
142.6
101.1
139.9
141.0
128.4
97.9
149.7

5.0
6.0
5.6
4.7
6.5
5.9
10.5
4.4
6.0
4.5
18.4
3.9
3.6
2.3
30.1
4.3

1.5
.3
1.3
1.2
-5.8
-10.9
-18.6
-3.6
7.2
5.9
-32.7
5.7
6.6
7.6
-52.9
6.5

3.1
3.4
3.2
3.1
3.7
5.0
9.8
4.4
1.8
2.3
.0
3.5
3.5
3.5
4.6
3.3

4.0
2.8
2.6
2.1
2.3
5.3
1.9
1.2
6.7
4.0
.8
2.9
4.1
3.5
-3.2
4.4

3.3
3.1
3.4
3.0
.2
-2.9
-5.1
.3
6.6
5.2
-10.7
4.8
5.1
4.9
-21.7
5.4

3.5
3.1
2.9
2.6
3.0
5.1
5.8
2.8
4.2
3.2
.4
3.2
3.8
3.5
.6
3.8

Special indexes
All items less food ..........................................................
All items less shelter......................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 2...................................
All items less medical care..............................................
Commodities less food....................................................
Nondurables less food ’ ..................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel 1................................
Nondurables 1 ................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..........................................
Services less medical care services..................................
Energy...........................................................................
All items less energy ......................................................
All items less food and energy.......................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities ...........
Energy commodities.................................................
Services less energy services......................................
1
2

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.




Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

26

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Sept. 1991 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
June to
July

July to
Aug.

Aug. to
Sept.

0.1
.0
.0
.1
-.5
-1.5
-.4
-.2
.3
1.1
1.1
-.1
-.5

-0.5
-.6
-1.1
.0
-.3
-1.4
.3
-.2
.0
-.4
1.4
-.5
-.4

-0.2
-.2
-.5
.5
-.1
-.6
.1
.2
.7
.8
.0
.7
1.2

0.1
.1
.1
.1
-.3
-.6
-.4
-.2
.3
1.1
1.1
-.1
-.3

.0
.1
.6
1.2
.3
2.2
1.3
4.2
.1
1.2
-1.0
1.6
-1.9
.8
-2.4
1.7
-2.7
-4.2
-3.4
2.8
.3
-.1
.3
-2.2

-.6
-.5
-.8
-1.0
-.9
-1.1
-.6
-.6
-1.5
-1.0
-1.2
-2.6
-1.3
.8
-1.7
.3
-1.1
-.1
-1.5
-1.9
1.9
.3
2.4
-2.4

-.5
-.4
-.7
-.4
-.2
-1.6
1.9
-.8
-1.9
-.3
-1.0
-.2
-.1
1.9
-1.4
-1.1
.9
2.3
.1
.2
-.5
.4
-.5
-2.0

-.1
-.4
-.2
-.3
-.1
-.7
-2.9
-.3
1.3
.0
-.8
-2.8
-1.8
-.9
.0
1.0
.0
-2.0
1.0
1.3
-1.4
-.2
-2.1
4.9

-.5
-.2
-.3
-1.0
-.9
-1.1
-.6
-.6
-1.0
-1.0
.5
-2.6
.7
.0
.1
.3
-1.1'
-.1
-1.5
-1.9
1.6
.3
2.0
-6.7

125.0
122.1
121.9
122.1
128.8
133.7
128.9
112.7

-2.0
-4.2
-4.4
-4.1
.4
.1
1.0
.4

.7
.6
.5
.5
1.0
1.4
1.0
-.1

.1
.2
-.3
.5
.3
.6
-.5
.2

.3
.2
.2
.3
.1
.1
.1
.2

.7
.2
.1
.5
1.0
1.4
1.0
-.1

151.1
166.7
197.2
190.0
131.5
317.2
178.1
136.8
142.8
139.0
118.1
141.1
129.7
131.2
132.0
126.9
128.1
129.0
128.3

4.6
9.7
17.5
14.9
-5.5
89.1
.8
.3
-5.1
-18.7
-2.2
8.9
-3.9
-6.4
-8.8
4.3
-.9
.6
-1.5

.3
.7
3.6
-1.9
4.3
5.9
4.8
-3.3
-8.5
4.0
-1.2
-3.3
-.2
.2
.3
.0
-.8
-.8
-.7

-5.1
-7.3
-2.2
1.1
.9
2.2
-5.7
-12.9
-3.7
-23.3
-26.1
-10.4
-.3
.2
-.2
.3
-.5
-.7
-.3

-3.6
-5.2
-4.1
-4.2
-14.5
4.6
-5.7
-6.5
-.8
-3.4
-32.8
-.2
-.2
.2
.1
.2
-.4
-.3
-.5

1.0
1.4
3.3
2.4
4.2
6.4
1.7
-.7
3.2
4.0
-1.2
1.7
.0
.3
.5
.4
-.8
-.8
-.7

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Food at home.........................................................................
Cereals and bakery products 1 ................................................
Cereals and cereal products.................................................
Flour and prepared flour mixes...........................................
Cereal 1............................................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal 1 ...............................................
Bakery products 1................................................................
White bread 1...................................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1 ....................
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes 1.............................
Other bakery products.......................................................

136.4
135.8
134.7
146.2
147.5
126.6
168.2
127.3
145.3
138.9
142.1
150.9
149.3

136.5
135.8
134.7
146.3
146.7
124.7
167.5
127.0
145.8
140.4
143.6
150.8
148.6

2.9
2.1
1.6
3.4
2.9
-1.7
4.4
2.5
3.6
2.4
3.6
4.8
3.5

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.................................................
Meats, poultry, and fish........................................................
Meats..............................................................................
Beef and veal 1..............................................................
Ground beef other than canned 1 ..................................
Chuck roast1...............................................................
Round roast 1 ..............................................................
Round steak 1 ..............................................................
Sirloin steak.................................................................
Other beef and veal 1....................................................
Pork..............................................................................
Bacon 1 .......................................................................
Chops .........................................................................
Ham............................................................................
Other pork, including sausage.......................................
Other meats 1.................................................................
Poultry 1 ...........................................................................
Fresh whole chicken 1 .....................................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1......................................
Other poultry 1................................................................
Fish and seafood ..............................................................
Canned fish and seafood 1 ..............................................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood...................................
Eggs..................................................................................

132.7
133.5
133.1
132.4
120.3
134.8
123.7
129.0
136.3
146.1
135.9
120.5
145.1
140.2
134.3
131.3
132.1
130.7
135.9
129.0
146.0
119.3
161.0
120.1

131.9
132.8132.0
131.1
119.2
133.3
123.0
128.2
134.3
144.6
134.3
117.4
143.2
141.3
132.0
131.7
130.6
130.6
133.8
126.6
148.8
119.7
164.8
117.2

Dairy products 1 ....................................................................
Fresh milk and cream ..........................................................
Fresh whole milk...............................................................
Other fresh milk and cream 1 .............................................
Processed dairy products 1...................................................
Cheese 1..........................................................................
Ice cream and related products 1 .......................................
Other dairy products, including butter1................................

124.1
121.4
121.3
121.5
127.5
131.9
127.6
112.8

Fruits and vegetables.............................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables..................................................
Fresh fruits.......................................................................
Apples...........................................................................
Bananas ........................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines..........................................
Other fresh fruits ............................................................
Fresh vegetables..............................................................
Potatoes........................................................................
Lettuce 1 .......................................................................
Tomatoes 1....................................................................
Other fresh vegetables....................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables...........................................
Processed fruits................................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit..............................................
Canned and dried fruits...................................................
Processed vegetables 1.....................................................
Frozen vegetables 1 ........................................................
Other processed vegetables 1 ..........................................

150.6
165.6
190.3
193.7
126.1
299.4
170.0
141.5
156.1
133.6
119.5
145.9
130.0
131.0
131.6
126.9
129.1
130.1
129.2

Sept. 1990 Aug. 1991

Expenditure category
Food and beverages ....................................................................

See footnotes at end of table.




27

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories —Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Unadjusted
percent change to
Sept. 1991 from—

Unadjusted indexes
Item and group
Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Other food at home..................................................
Sugar and sweets 1 ................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners 1 ...........................
Sweets, including candy 1 .....................................
Fats and oils 1 .......................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages..........................................
Carbonated drinks................................................
Coffee 1...............................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks..................................
Other prepared food...............................................
Canned and packaged soup..................................
Frozen prepared food 1 ........................................
Snacks ...............................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices 1 ........
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food 1 .

127.3
130.1
121.1
133.9
131.8
113.3
112.1
113.4
129.3
137.9
147.1
137.0
133.8
137.6
139.4

127.2
129.6
120.6
133.4
130.8
113.3
112.4
112.4
129.9
138.1
148.9
136.8
132.3
139.2
139.6

2.3
3.0
.8
4.0
2.1
-.8
.2
-5.7
3.0
4.4
7.6
3.2
1.6
5.5
5.1

Food away from home 1..............................................
Lunch 1 ...................................................................
Dinner1 ...................................................................
Other meals and snacks 1.........................................

138.5
138.6
137.0
141.1

138.7
138.9
137.2
141.2

Alcoholic beverages 1 ....................................................
Alcoholic beverages at home 1.....................................
Beer and ale............................................................
Wine 1.....................................................................
Distilled spirits 1........................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1.........................

143.7
138.3
138.7
130.2
139.7
158.1

Housing .........................................................................
Shelter........................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.........................................................
Rent, residential.......................................................
Other renters’ costs .................................................
Lodging while out of town .......................................
Lodging while at school3........................................
Tenants’ insurance 1...............................................
Homeowners’ costs 2.................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2.........................................
Household insurance 12 ...........................................
Maintenance and repairs 1 ...........................................
Maintenance and repair services 1..............................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1 .......................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 1'
Other maintenance and repair commodities 1 ...........
Fuel and other utilities...................................................
Fuels.........................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Fuel oil..................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 14 ......................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services) ...............
Electricity..............................................................
Utility (piped) gas...................................................
Other utilities and public services 1...............................
Telephone services 1................................................
Local charges 1 .....................................................
Interstate toll calls 1................................................
Intrastate toll calls 1................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance.............................
Cable television 15 ...................................................
Refuse collection 5......................... ..........................

132.0
143.3
138.5
143.2
184.0
184.6
169.4
132.6
137.2
137.4
127.2
129.4
134.4
122.0
116.9
119.6
115.9
107.2
87.7
84.6
117.8
114.2
126.1
95.5
139.3
119.7
153.7
67.5
93.2
162.5
177.7
192.1

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
June to
July

July to
Aug.

Aug. to
Sept.

-0.1
-.4
-.4
-.4
-.8
.0
.3
-.9
.5
.1
1.2
-.1
-1.1
1.2
.1

0.0
.3
.2
.4
.0
-.2
-.5
-.8
.4
.1
1.0
.4
-1.0
.7
.2

0.2
.2
.2
.3
.3
-.2
.9
-1.5
.0
.4
.1
.7
.6
.4
.5

0.1
-.4
-.4
-.4
-.8
.3
.1
-.9
.5
.4
1.4
-.1
-1.0
1.2
.1

3.1
3.0
2.8
4.1

.1
.2
.1
.1

.4
.3
.3
.5

.2
.2
.2
.1

.1
.2
.1
.1

144.0
138.6
139.0
130.6
139.8
158.7

10.4
11.7
11.6
14.4
9.7
8.9

.2
.2
.2
.3
.1
.4

.3
.2
.0
.6
.1
.4

.3
.1
.4
.2
.4
.3

.2
.2
.3
.3
.1
.4

132.4
143.6
137.8
144.2
173.9
172.7
175.2
132.9
138.0
138.2
127.4
128.7
134.5
120.5
115.4
118.1
116.5
108.0
88.8
86.1
118.0
115.1
126.9
96.4
139.7
119.9
153.8
68.0
93.1
162.8
178.9
193.9

3.2
3.5
4.4
3.3
9.6
10.1
6.4
2.5
3.0
3.0
2.6
3.8
2.8
5.0
3.2
6.4
2.6
1.0
-14.5
-18.9
-4.8
2.8
3.6
.8
4.7
1.6
2.7
.9
-2.4
7.6
9.2
11.5

.3
.2
-.5
.7
-5.5
-6.4
3.4
.2
.6
.6
.2
-.5
.1
-1.2
-1.3
-1.3
.5
.7
1.3
1.8
.2
.8
.6
.9
.3
.2
.1
.7
-.1
.2
.7
.9

.2
.1
.0
.3
-.9
-1.0
.4
.2
.1
.1
.2
.5
.1
1.2
.8
1.4
.7
1.0
-.7
-.6
-1.2
1.2
.9
1.7
.4
.1
.1
.0
.1
1.0
.0
.7

.0
.0
-.1
-.1
-.4
-.3
.9
.2
.1
.1
.3
.3
.4
.2
1.1
-.4
-.1
-.5
.9
.9
-.7
-.6
-.3
-1.2
.2
.1
.2
.0
-.1
.5
-.4
1.0

.5
.4
.6
.5
1.0
.8
.4
.2
.4
.4
.2
-.5
.1
-1.2
-1.3
-1.3
.6
.9
1.5
1.6
.2
.9
.5
1.6
.3
.2
.1
.7
-.1
.5
.7
1.2

Sept. 1990 Aug. 1991

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




28

j

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories —Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group
Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

115.4
106.6
120.3
115.1
120.4
112.5
116.6
110.1
86.6
78.6
71.8
81.9
94.2
100.6
102.1
106.6
97.6
88.5
111.2

115.6
106.7
120.0
115.7
120.9
115.0
116.5
109.8 .
86.6
78.7
71.6
82.7
94.2
100.8
101.9
106.7
98.2
87.4
110.9

129.7
116.4
118.1
102.7

128.4
115.9
119.7
102.5

97.6
108.7
129.5
136.4
126.1
124.2
129.6
145.7
130.5
118.3

97.8
107.2
130.0
137.0
127.1
123.8
130.5
145.7
131.0
118.5

126.4
124.1
124.8
122.2
125.7
132.5
115.6
133.0
123.0
111.0
124.1
123.5
117.7
131.8
125.7
121.3
128.0
127.3
131.9
134.7
119.5
134.0
115.7
139.2
120.8
128.7
122.6
112.7
142.8
144.8
141.6

129.7
127.6
128.5
125.2
127.9
134.5
119.8
134.6
123.9
116.4
129.4
128.9
126.9
139.0
130.6
123.0
140.3
131.7
131.7
135.1
121.1
134.1
115.4
139.5
122.8
129.8
121.2
117.2
143.2
145.0
142.1

Unadjusted
percent change to
Sept. 1991 from—
Sept. 1990 Aug. 1991

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
June to
July

July to
Aug.

Aug. to
Sept.

Expenditure category
Household furnishings and operation 1 .........................................
Housefurnishings 1...................................................................
Textile housefurnishings .........................................................
Furniture and bedding 1 ..........................................................
Bedroom furniture 1..............................................................
Sofas 1...............................................................................
Living room chairs and tables 1 ............................................
Other furniture 1...................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment1.............................
Video and audio products 1 ..................................................
Televisions 1.....................................................................
Video products other than televisions 16..............................
Audio products 1...............................................................
Major household appliances 14 ............................................
Refrigerators and home freezers 1 ......................................
Laundry equipment1..........................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 14 ............
Information processing equipment16 ....................................
Other housefurnishings 14......................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment1 ...................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1..........................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1 .......
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1 ...............
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 14..................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 17 ...................................
Housekeeping supplies 1 ..........................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap 1.......................
Household paper products and stationery supplies 1 .................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies 1..........................
Housekeeping services 1 ...........................................................
Postage 1 .............................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair1 ...............................................
Gardening and other household services 14 .............................
Apparel and upkeep.....................................................................
Apparel commodities..................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear............................................
Men’s and boys’ ...................................................................
Men’s ..................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets..................................
Furnishings and special clothing.........................................
Shirts...............................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers..........................................
Boys’ ..................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ................................................................
Women’s ............................................................................
Coats and jackets.............................................................
Dresses ............................................................................
Separates and sportswear.................................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories ..................
Suits................................................................................
Girls’ ..................................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ 1...........................................................
Other apparel commodities 1 ..................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 14.............................
Watches and jewelry 14 .......................................................
Watches 14 ......................................................................
Jewelry 14 ........................................................................
Footwear.................................................................................
Men’s 1 .................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ 1...................................................................
Women’s ..............................................................................
Apparel services........................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated ....................
Other apparel services 1...........................................................
See footnotes at end of table.




29

2.3
.7
1.0
1.0
2.9
-.9
-.4
.5
-1.9
-1.7
-2.8
-8.9
2.5
-.3
-1.3
-.7
1.0
-7.6
2.6

0.2
.1
-.2
.5
.4
2.2
-.1
-.3
.0
.1
-.3
1.0
.0
.2
-.2
.1
.6
-1.2
-.3

0.2
.2
.5
-.6
1.0
-1.6
.1
-2.3
-.2
-.6
.1
-1.9
-.6
.6
.4
1.0
.4
-2.0
1.6

-0.1
-.3
1.9
-1.3
-.7
-2.9
-1.4
-.9
-.2
-.6
-.1
-2.6
-.1
.1
.7
-.5
.1
1.3
-.1

0.2
.1
-2.0
.5
.4
2.2
-.1
-.3
.0
.1
-.3
1.0
.0
.2
-.2
.1
.6
-1.2
-.3

3.8
1.8
2.4
1.8

-1.0
-.4
1.4
-.2

1.9
1.5
1.8
1.8

3.2
-1.9
-.8
.2

-1.0
-.4
1.4
-.2

.6
2.9
4.8
1.2
2.1
7.5
16.2
4.9
3.0

.2
-1.4
.4
.4
.8
-.3
.7
.0
.4
.2

1.0
1.6
.1
.5
.2
-.6
.4
.0
.3
.3

-.3
-.6
.0
-.1
-.3
.6
.2
.0
.2
.3

.2
-1.4
.4
.4
.8
-.3
.7
.0
.4
.2

3.2
3.2
3.1
3.7
3.6
4.6
2.8
3.6
3.7
3.9
2.9
2.6
2.9
-.1
3.1
3.5
4.1
4.3
1.2
3.6
2.5
3.8
3.2
3.9
3.0
4.3
-.4
3.9
3.7
3.9
3.5

2.6
2.8
3.0
2.5
1.8
1.5
3.6
1.2
.7
4.9
4.3
4.4
7.8
5.5
3.9
1.4
9.6
3.5
-.2
.3
1.3
.1
-.3
.2
1.7
.9
-1.1
4.0
.3
.1
.4

.9
1.0
1.0
-1.1
-.9
-.7
-2.4
-1.9
.6
-2.5
1.8
2.1
5.6
3.1
2.1
-.6
4.5
.0
-.1
4.7
.2
5.6
.7
6.8
.3
-.7
.9
.4
.5
.4
.2

1.0
1.1
1.1
1.9
1.4
2.2
.8
2.5
1.3
4.2
.9
1.3
3.2
5.1
-.2
.2
1.2
-.6
.1
.2
.9
.1
-.3
.1
1.1
.8
.1
1.2
.2
.3
.1

-.5
-.6
-.8
.2
.3
-.9
.7
-1.0
-.3
.4
-1.6
-1.9
.0
-4.5
-3.1
1.1
3.4
-.3
-.2
.3
1.3
.1
-.3
.2
.0
.9
-1.1
1.2
.2
.1
.4

-

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories —Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Sept. 1991 from—

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Transportation ......................................................
Private...............................................................
New vehicles....................................................
New cars.......................................................
Subcompact new cars 14 ..............................
Compact new cars 14...................................
Intermediate new cars 14..............................
Full-size new cars 14....................................
Luxury new cars 14.......................................
New trucks 5 ..................................................
New motorcycles 14 .......................................
Used cars ........................................................
Motor fuel ........................................................
Gasoline........................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular...............................
Gasoline, unleaded regular............................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.........................
Automobile maintenance and repair1 .................
Body work 1 ...................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair1.........
Maintenance and servicing 1 ............................
Power plant repair 1........................................
Other private transportation...............................
Other private transportation commodities 1........
Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1..........
Automobile parts and equipment1 .................
Tires 1.......................................................
Other parts and equipment1 .......................
Other private transportation services................
Automobile insurance...................................
Automobile finance charges..........................
Automobile fees 1.........................................
Automobile registration, licensing,
and inspection fees 1 .............................
Other automobile-related fees 1 ...................
Public transportation 1..........................................
Airline fares 1....................................................
Other intercity transportation 1............................
Intracity public transportation 1 ...........................

123.2
121.9
125.2
124.0
107.5
107.0
107.7
111.5
113.8
126.6
121.2
120.0
99.5
99.5
NA
97.6
102.2
137.4
142.2

123.3
122.0
125.0
123.7
107.2
106.6
107.7
111.2
113.1
126.7
122.3
119.8
99.9
99.9
NA
97.9
102.9
138.2
142.5

0.3
.2
4.3
4.1
4.6
4.2
4.7
3.9
2.5
5.1
6.3
1.4
-11.0
-10.9

140.8
131.5
139.4
146.9
103.9
118.6
102.0
98.4
109.9
157.1
192.7
96.5
155.8

Medical care.........................................................
Medical care commodities ...................................
Prescription drugs.............................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 14....
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1.
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies
Medical care services..........................................
Professional medical services.............................
Physicians’ services .......................................
Dental services 1............................................
Eye care 14...................................................
Services by other medical professionals 14......
Hospital and related services............................
Hospital rooms..............................................
Other inpatient services 14..............................
Outpatient services 14....................................

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
June to
July

July to
Aug.

Aug. to
Sept.

0.1
.1
-.2
-.2
-.3
-.4
.0
-.3
-.6
.1
.9
-.2
.4
.4

-0.1
.0
.3
.0
-.1
-.1
-.9
-.3
-.3
.8
-.2
1.3
-2.2
-2.3

0.4
.4
.0
-.1
-.2
-.3
-.5
-.6
-1.6
.5
1.5
-.2
.5
.6

0.2
.2
.1
.2
-.3
-.4
.0
-.3
-.6
.3
.9
-.2
.7
.6

-

-

-11.2
-9.0
4.9
3.1

.3
.7
.6
.2

-2.5
-1.5
.6
-.1

.6
.6
.4
.3

.3
.6
.6
.2

141.8
132.5
139.9
146.8
103.6
118.9
101.7
98.8
108.9
157.1
193.0
95.5
157.2

4.6
5.2
5.9
4.6
1.8
7.7
1.2
2.4
.2
5.3
8.5
-2.7
3.9

.7
.8
.4
-.1
-.3
.3
-.3
.4
-.9
.0
.2
-1.0
.9

.2
.7
1.1
.8
.9
-.3
.9
.5
1.3
.8
1.2
.0
1.0

.6
.5
.3
.8
.2
-.3
.3
.6
.0
1.0
1.3
.3
.4

.7
.8
.4
.2
-.3
.3
-.3
.4
-.9
.3
.3
-.5
.9

157.8
154.1
145.5
151.1
150.4
139.6

161.6
152.1
145.1
149.3
152.0
140.6

4.2
3.4
2.5
1.3
2.8
4.3

2.4
-1.3
-.3
-1.2
1.1
.7

.2
1.9
.0
-.7
1.1
.6

.5
.4
.6
.9
-.3
.1

2.4
-1.3
-.3
-1.2
1.1
.7

178.3
177.5
202.5
127.1
152.6
147.7
178.5
167.4
171.9
169.4
122.1
127.1
195.9
188.8
159.3
156.2

179.2
178.6
204.4
127.2
152.6
148.2
179.3
168.3
172.8
170.4
122.3
127.8
196.5
189.5
159.8
156.4

8.3
8.3
10.8
3.8
3.5
4.5
8.2
6.2
5.8
8.3
2.8
4.9
9.3
8.4
9.8
10.6

.5
.6
.9
.1
.0
.3
.4
.5
.5
.6
.2
.6
.3
.4
.3
.1

.5
.8
.5
.9
.9
.8
.5
.4
.4
.8
.2
-.1
.5
.3
1.2
1.4

.8
1.0
1.3
.0
-.1
.2
.8
.7
.6
.8
-.1
.6
.7
.4
1.3
1.1

.6
.5
1.1
.1
.0
.3
.6
.7
.8
.6
.2
.6
.5
.6
.3
.1

Sept. 1990 Aug. 1991

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




30

-

-

-

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories —Continued
(1982-84^100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Sept. 1991 from—

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

137.6
128.6
146.5
148.5
144.8
119.4
119.8
116.1
124.2
118.4
132.9
129.4
151.1
125.2

138.7
129.4
146.9
148.9
145.3
121.3
121.2
118.6
124.6
118.4
133.7
130.2
152.5
124.3

4.4
3.9
7.3
9.7
4.8
3.7
2.3
5.5
2.0
.5
2.8
3.4
4.9
3.8

132.3
160.2
131.4
119.1

135.9
161.8
132.9
119.6

172.6
204.5
135.3
134.2

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
June to
July

July to
Aug.

Aug. to
Sept.

0.8
.6
.3
.3
.3
1.6
1.2
2.2
.3
.0
.6
.6
.9
-.7

0.3
.2
.8
.4
1.1
.3
.4
.2
-.1
-1.0
.3
.9
.4
.5

0.4
.4
.8
1.1
.4
-.2
-.3
.2
.4
.9
1.1
-.3
.3
.4

0.8
.6
.3
.3
.3
1.6
1.2
2.2
.3
.0
.3
.6
.9
-.7

7.3
4.4
7.2
3.9

2.7
1.0
1.1
.4

-.1
.0
1.4
.7

.2
.5
.1
.4

2.7
1.0
1.1
.4

175.5
205.5
135.4
133.6

8.1
10.8
3.3
3.7

1.7
.5
.1
-.4

.1
-1.0
.4
.9

.6
.9
.2
.4

1.0
1.1
.1
-.4

135.8

136.3

4.5

.4

1.0

.1

.4

133.5
136.3
136.5

132.1
137.4
137.5

3.2
2.8
2.4

-1.0
.8
.7

.8
-.3
-.4

.8
-.1
-.1

-1.0
.8
.7

135.0
182.1
180.7
182.5
189.7
192.4
196.5
102.9
168.3
127.7
135.4
127.7

136.3
187.6
184.4
188.2
198.6
204.6
204.8
105.4
168.9
128.9
135.3
128.0

3.9
8.1
6.7
8.2
9.4
11.9
8.0
6.2
6.2
7.6
5.2

1.0
3.0
2.0
3.1
4.7
6.3
4.2
2.4
.4
.9
-.1
.2

-.4
.7
.7
.7
.7
.7
1.0
.6
.5
1.0
.2
.2

.0
.6
1.0
.5
1.3
1.1
1.1
.2
.6
.2
1.8
.1

1.0
1.1
-.4
1.3
.7
2.5
-.9
2.4
.4
.9
-.1
.2

136.5
129.2

136.3
127.9

1.9
1.1

-.1
-1.0

-.9
-.5

-.7
-.5

-.1
-1.0

99.9
126.0
131.4

100.3
126.5
132.3

-10.6
3.5
7.1

.4
.4
.7

-2.2
.6
.4

.7
.0
.2

.4
.6
.7

Sept. 1990 Aug. 1991

Expenditure category
Entertainment 1.............................................................................
Entertainment commodities 1 .......................................................
Reading materials 1 ..................................................................
Newspapers 1 ........................................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1........................................
Sporting goods and equipment1................................................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles 1 ..........................................
Other sporting goods 1...........................................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1...................................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment 1.....................................
Photographic supplies and equipment......................................
Pet supplies and expense 1.....................................................
Entertainment services 1 .............................................................
Club memberships 14 ...............................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding
club memberships 14...........................................................
Admissions 1............................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 14............................................
Other entertainment services 14 ................................................
Other goods and services .............................................................
Tobacco and smoking products...................................................
Personal care 1 ..........................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 ..............................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements 1...................... .......
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products 1 ...................
Personal care services 1...........................................................
Beauty parlor services for females 1........................................
Haircuts and other barber shop
services for males 1 ..........................................................
Personal and educational expenses.............................................
School books and supplies...... ................................................
Personal and educational services............................................
Tuition and other school fees.................................................
College tuition.....................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition.......................................
Day care and nursery school 17................................ ...........
Personal expenses 1................ ..............................................
Legal service fees 14 ..........................................................
Personal financial services 14...............................................
Funeral expenses 14 ...........................................................

-

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food 1 ................................................
Selected beef cuts 1 ................................ .....................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other
products.................................................................................
Utilities and public transportation....................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1 ............................

6 Indexes on a December 1988 = 100 base.
7 Indexes on a December 1990 = 100 base.
NA Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1984 = 100 base
Indexes on a December 1982 = 100 base.
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1983 = 100 base.




31

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted
indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Item and group

3 months ended—

6 months ended—

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Food and beverages........................................................................
Food ............................................................................................
Food at home.............................................................................
Cereals and bakery products 1 ....................................................
Cereals and cereal products.....................................................
Flour and prepared flour mixes...............................................
Cereal 1 ...............................................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal 1...................................................
Bakery products 1 ...................................................................
White bread 1........................................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1........................
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes 1.....................................
Other bakery products ..........................................................

136.5
135.9
134.8
146.2
146.4
123.8
168.2
127.3
145.3
138.9
142.1
150.9
148.4

136.7
136.0
134.9
146.3
145.9
123.0
167.5
127.0
145.8
140.4
143.6
150.8
148.0

3.7
4.0
4.3
2.3
6.4
2.9
7.2
-3.2
2.3
3.2
1.5
8.0
.6

5.5
2.4
2.4
5.2
4.5
-1.3
6.5
12.6
4.3
.9
3.2
7.6
4.5

4.5
4.8
5.4
3.9
4.2
2.6
4.2
2.2
3.4
-.3
.0
3.3
6.8

-2.3
-2.9
-6.0
2.2
-3.2
-10.0
-.2
-.9
4.2
5.9
10.1
.5
2.2

4.6
3.2
3.3
3.7
5.4
.8
6.8
4.4
3.3
2.1
2.3
7.8
2.5

1.0
.9
-.4
3.1
.4
-3.9
1.9
.6
3.8
2.8
4.9
1.9
4.5

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs .....................................................
Meats, poultry, and fish ...........................................................
Meats..................................................................................
Beef and veal 1...................................................................
Ground beef other than canned 1.......................................
Chuck roast1 ............................................ ;.....................
Round roast 1...................................................................
Round steak 1 ..................................................................
Sirloin steak ....................................................................
Other beef and veal 1 .......................................................
Pork..................................................................................
Bacon 1 ...........................................................................
Chops.............................................................................
Ham................................................................................
Other pork, including sausage............................................
Other meats 1 ....................................................................
Poultry 1...............................................................................
Fresh whole chicken 1.........................................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1 .........................................
Other poultry 1 ....................................................................
Fish and seafood..................................................................
Canned fish and seafood 1..................................................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood.......................................
Eggs.....................................................................................

132.2
132.7
132.0
132.4
120.3
134.8
123.7
129.0
133.9
146.1
132.4
120.5
139.2
138.8
130.6
131.3
132.1
130.7
135.9
129.0
146.4
119.3
161.4
123.1

131.5
132.5
131.6
131.1
119.2
133.3
123.0
128.2
132.6
144.6
133.1
117.4
140.2
138.8
130.7
131.7
130.6
130.6
133.8
126.6
148.8
119.7
164.6
114.8

6.5
5.9
10.5
11.6
8.3
20.4
23.6
25.9
8.4
12.0
12.1
28.6
16.6
11.8
10.9
5.7
-14.1
-16.5
-15.7
-4.5
6.1
-2.3
8.0
15.9

.9
-.3
-1.2
-.6
-2.3
-1.5
5.7
2.5
4.2
-1.9
-2.6
4.6
-6.3
4.3
-7.6
.0
7.3
8.5
4.6
13.1
-3.7
.0
-5.2
22.4

-2.7
-1.2
-1.5
.9
.3
5.7
-14.0
-1.8
-5.4
.5
-7.1
-.3
-10.8
-15.0
-6.9
.3
-1.8
-7.6
.6
4.9
.3
-.3
1.2
-23.8

-4.4
-3.8
-4.7
-6.4
-4.6
-12.9
-6.2
-6.9
-6.1
-5.1
-5.2
-20.4
-4.7
3.8
-5.0
.9
-.9
.6
-1.8
-1.6
-1.1
2.4
-2.6
-15.4

3.7
2.7
4.5
5.3
2.9
8.9
14.3
13.6
6.3
4.8
4.5
16.0
4.5
8.0
1.2
2.8
-4.0
-4.8
-6.1
3.9
1.1
-1.2
1.2
19.1

-3.6
-2.5
-3.1
-2.8
-2.1
-4.1
-10.2
-4.4
-5.8
-2.3
-6.2
-10.9
-7.8
-6.1
-6.0
.6
-1.4
-3.6
-.6
1.6
-.4
1.0
-.7
-19.7

Dairy products 1 ........................................................................
Fresh milk and cream..............................................................
Fresh whole milk...................................................................
Other fresh milk and cream 1.................................................
Processed dairy products 1 ......................................................
Cheese 1 .............................................................................
Ice cream and related products 1............................................
Other dairy products, including butter1 ...................................

124.1
122.8
122.8
121.5
127.5
131.9
127.6
112.8

125.0
123.0
122.9
122.1
128.8
133.7
128.9
112.7

-3.4
-10.7
-11.6
-7.0
-.6
-2.4
2.9
1.8

-5.9
-13.7
-13.1
-8.4
-.3
-.9
-.9
1.8

-3.2
6.8
8.6
-5.8
-3.1
-4.2
-.3
-3.1

4.6
2.0
.0
5.4
5.8
8.5
2.5
1.1

-4.6
-12.2
-12.3
-7.7
-.5
-1.6
.9
1.8

.6
4.4
4.2
-.3
1.3
2.0
1.1
-1.1

Fruits and vegetables................................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables .....................................................
Fresh fruits...........................................................................
Apples...............................................................................
Bananas ............................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines..............................................
Other fresh fruits................................................................
Fresh vegetables..................................................................
Potatoes................................................................. ..........
Lettuce 1............................................................................
Tomatoes 1........................................................................
Other fresh vegetables........................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables...............................................
Processed fruits...................................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit..................................................
Canned and dried fruits.......................................................
Processed vegetables 1 .........................................................
Frozen vegetables 1............................................................
Other processed vegetables 1..............................................

151.7
168.8
187.5
168.8
130.2
273.2
182.8
147.7
141.8
133.6
119.5
153.6
129.1
130.2
130.6
126.0
129.1
130.1
129.2

153.2
171.2
193.6
172.9
135.7
290.7
185.9
146.6
146.3
139.0
118.1
156.2
129.1
130.6
131.3
126.5
128.1
129.0
128.3

8.7
14.4
28.5
60.9
-11.7
19.8
31.3
.0
-10.7
-38.7
26.8
33.7
-.6
-3.7
-5.4
5.4
-2.5
1.3
-3.6

8.5
20.6
49.0
-9.8
93.1
539.8
.2
-7.4
-22.8
-27.3
61.0
-7.8
-11.1
-17.0
-20.7
1.0
.6
3.5
-.9

36.1
60.0
8.0
23.6
-28.5
-.3
17.2
156.6
24.5
176.8
672.0
67.1
-1.5
-6.5
-9.5
6.6
5.1
5.3
5.1

-26.9
-36.9
-12.0
-3.0
-34.6
67.1
-33.2
-57.4
-5.5
-64.6
-94.2
-31.7
-1.8
2.5
1.8
3.9
-6.3
-7.1
-6.0

8.6
17.5
38.4
20.5
30.6
176.8
14.7
-3.8
-17.0
-33.3
42.9
11.0
-6.0
-10.6
-13.4
3.2
-.9
2.4
-2.3

-.3
.5
-2.5
9.5
-31.6
29.0
-11.5
4.5
8.4
-1.0
-33.1
6.9
-1.7
-2.1
-4.0
5.3
-.8
-1.1
-.6

Dec.
1990

Mar.
1991

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1991

Sept.
1991

Expenditure category

I
See footnotes at end of table.




32

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes

3 months ended—

Item and group

6 months ended—

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Other food at home...................................................................
Sugar and sweets 1 .................................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners 1 ............................................
Sweets, including candy 1......................................................
Fats and oils 1........................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages..........................................................
Carbonated drinks ................................................................
Coffee 1 ...............................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks...................................................
Other prepared food ...............................................................
Canned and packaged soup..................................................
Frozen prepared food 1..........................................................
Snacks............. ...................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices 1.........................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food 1 .................

127.3
130.1
121.1
133.9
131.8
113.7
113.4
113.4
129.6
137.6
146.2
137.0
134.1
137.6
139.4

127.4
129.6
120.6
133.4
130.8
114.0
113.5
112.4
130.3
138.1
148.3
136.8
132.7
139.2
139.6

3.9
1.6
-4.3
4.1
8.7
-.3
-.4
-7.2
2.2
6.8
9.3
8.7
5.6
1.5
7.4

2.6
6.2
7.6
5.7
4.4
-1.4
-1.4
-1.0
.3
4.2
6.7
.6
-.3
10.3
9.2

1.3
3.8
.3
5.0
-2.4
-.7
.7
-2.4
5.8
3.0
4.0
.0
7.5
1.2
.6

1.3
.6
-.3
1.2
-1.8
-.4
1.8
-11.8
3.8
3.3
10.6
3.9
-5.5
9.1
3.5

3.2
3.9
1.5
4.9
6.5
-.9
-.9
-4.2
1.3
5.5
8.0
4.6
2.6
5.8
8.3

1.3
2.2
.0
3.1
-2.1
-.5
1.2
-7.2
4.8
3.1
7.2
1.9
.8
5.1
2.0

Food away from home 1...............................................................
Lunch 1.....................................................................................
Dinner1....................................................................................
Other meals and snacks 1..........................................................

138.5
138.6
137.0
141.1

138.7
138.9
137.2
141.2

3.3
2.7
2.7
5.7

2.4
2.7
2.1
3.5

3.9
3.9
3.9
4.4

2.9
2.9
2.7
2.9

2.8
2.7
2.4
4.6

3.4
3.4
3.3
3.6

Alcoholic beverages 1..................................... ................................
Alcoholic beverages at home 1 .....................................................
Beer and ale ............................................................................
Wine 1 ......................................................................................
Distilled spirits 1 ........................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1 .........................................

143.7
138.3
138.7
130.2
139.7
158.1

144.0
138.6
139.1
130.6
139.8
158.7

.3
-.6
1.6
-.7
1.6
1.7

40.6
53.0
50.6
57.9
37.9
26.0

2.3
.3
-1.7
4.1
1.2
5.0

3.1
2.0
2.9
4.7
2.3
4.7

18.7
23.3
23.7
25.2
18.4
13.2

2.7
1.2
.6
4.4
1.7
4.8

Housing............................................................................ ..............
Shelter..........................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 .........................................................................
Rent, residential........................................................................
Other renters’ costs...................................................................
Lodging while out of town........................................................
Lodging while at school3 .........................................................
Tenants’ insurance 1 .............................................. .................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ............................................................ .....
Owners’ equivalent rent2 .........................................................
Household insurance 12............................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1............................................................
Maintenance and repair services 1 ..............................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1........................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 14 ..............
Other maintenance and repair commodities 1 .............................
Fuel and other utilities....................................................................
Fuels..........................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.............................
Fuel oil ..................................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 14 .......................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)................................
Electricity ...............................................................................
Utility (piped) gas........... ........................................................
Other utilities and public services 1 ............ ...................................
Telephone services 1 .................................................................
Local charges 1 .......................................................................
Interstate toll calls 1 ................................................................
Intrastate toll calls 1 ................................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance..............................................
Cable television 15 ....................................................................
Refuse collection 5 ....................................................................

131.1
142.5
136.4
143.2
172.0
171.3
170.9
132.6
137.1
137.3
127.2
129.4
134.4
122.0
116.9
119.6
114.3
103.8
89.6
86.5
117.8
110.3
120.7
96.4
139.3
119.7
153.7
67.5
93.2
161.5
177.7
192.1

131.7
143.1
137.2
143.9
173.7
172.7
171.5
132.9
137.6
137.8
127.4
128.7
134.5
120.5
115.4
118.1
115.0
104.7
90.9
87.9
118.0
111.3
121.3
97.9
139.7
119.9
153.8
68.0
93.1
162.3
178.9
194.4

2.5
2.9
5.3
2.9
17.7
20.5
5.3
2.2
1.8
1.8
2.3
-1.3
-3.0
1.4
1.8
.4
3.3
6.7
30.0
29.8
47.7
4.1
2.1
8.9
-.6
-5.3
-7.3
.0
-3.3
6.2
7.8
9.2

5.4
5.3
8.4
3.5
31.8
35.0
6.8
2.2
3.9
3.9
1.9
2.6
2.2
2.5
1.1
4.0
4.7
-.8
-46.2
-51.6
-30.3
6.7
13.9
-7.4
11.6
10.3
17.0
.6
-4.6
7.5
17.1
11.9

1.9
3.2
2.1
4.0
-5.5
-7.9
6.7
3.1
3.6
3.6
3.6
13.1
10.5
16.5
7.7
24.0
-2.4
-7.4
-28.4
-36.3
-14.5
-5.3
-5.2
-5.2
4.5
.7
.8
.0
-1.3
8.5
11.8
12.1

2.8
2.3
1.8
2.5
-1.4
-2.1
7.1
2.4
2.7
2.7
2.6
1.3
2.1
.3
2.5
-1.0
5.0
5.5
6.9
8.1
-6.5
6.0
4.4
8.2
3.8
1.3
1.6
3.0
-.4
8.3
.9
12.4

4.0
4.1
6.8
3.2
24.6
27.6
6.0
2.2
2.9
2.9
2.1
.6
-.5
1.9
1.4
2.2
4.0
2.9
-16.4
-20.8
1.5
5.4
7.8
.4
5.3
2.2
4.2
.3
-3.9
6.9
12.3
10.6

2.3
2.7
1.9
3.3
-3.5
-5.0
6.9
2.8
3.1
3.1
3.1
7.0
6.2
8.1
5.0
10.8
1.2
-1.1
-12.5
-17.0
-10.6
.2
-.5
1.2
4.1
1.0
1.2
1.5
-.9
8.4
6.2
12.2

Dec.
1990

Mar.
1991

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1991

Sept.
1991

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




33

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes

3 months ended—

Item and group

6 months ended—

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Household furnishings and operation 1.............................................
Housefurnishings 1 .......................................................................
Textile housefurnishings.............................................................
Furniture and bedding 1..............................................................
Bedroom furniture 1 .................................................................
Sofas 1 ..................................................................................
Living room chairs and tables 1.................................................
Other furniture 1 ......................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment1 ................................
Video and audio products 1......................................................
Televisions 1 ........................................................................
Video products other than televisions 16.................................
Audio products 1 ...................................................................
Major household appliances 14 .................................................
Refrigerators and home freezers 1 ..........................................
Laundry equipment1 .............................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 14................
Information processing equipment16........................................
Other housefurnishings 14 ..........................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment1.......................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1..............................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1...........
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1...................
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 14 ......................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 17.......................................
Housekeeping supplies 1...............................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap 1 ..........................
Household paper products and stationery supplies 1.....................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies 1 ..............................
Housekeeping services 1...............................................................
Postage 1.................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair1...................................................
Gardening and other household services 14.................................

115.4
106.6
121.0
115.1
120.4
112.5
116.6
110.1
86.6
78.6
71.8
81.9
94.2
100.6
102.1
106.6
97.6
88.5
111.2

115.6
106.7
118.6
115.7
120.9
115.0
116.5
109.8
86.6
78.7
71.6
82.7
94.2
100.8
101.9
106.7
98.2
87.4
110.9

0.0
-3.0
6.6
-1.4
-1.4
-8.0
1.4
1.8
-5.3
-4.9
-7.9
-20.3
5.3
-.4
-1.9
1.5
-1.2
-19.2
-1.8

6.9
5.0
-1.0
2.8
6.6
-3.8
-1.7
6.0
3.3
6.7
2.8
2.8
11.6
-2.4
-.8
-5.4
.0
1.8
6.9

1.4
.8
-3.0
8.2
3.7
19.8
4.2
8.5
-3.6
-3.9
-4.9
-3.2
-3.3
-2.0
-5.7
-1.5
.8
-3.9
.4

1.0
.0
1.7
-5.3
2.7
-9.2
-5.3
-13.0
-1.8
-4.4
-1.1
-13.3
-2.9
3.7
3.6
2.7
4.6
-7.8
5.2

3.4
.9
2.7
.7
2.6
-5.9
-.2
3.9
-1.1
.8
-2.7
-9.5
8.4
-1.4
-1.4
-2.0
-.6
-9.3
2.4

1.2
.4
-.7
1.2
3.2
4.3
-.7
-2.9
-2.7
-4.2
-3.0
-8.4
-3.1
.8
-1.2
.6
2.7
-5.9
2.8

129.7
116.4
118.1
102.7

128.4
115.9
119.7
102.5

9.7
-5.2
-11.1
5.7

-11.2
7.7
17.6
-.4

1.3
9.0
-4.0
-5.0

17.6
-3.4
9.6
7.3

-1.3
1.1
2.2
2.6

9.2
2.6
2.6
1.0

97.6
108.7
129.5
136.4
126.1
124.2
129.6
145.7
130.5
118.3

97.8
107.2
130.0
137.0
127.1
123.8
130.5
145.7
131.0
118.5

-3.7
4.8
5.0
3.9
6.1
4.4
.0
6.6
4.6

1.3
34.5
2.8
10.7
-1.9
-3.2
19.9
82.2
6.5
6.0

1.2
.0
2.2
.6
.3
7.1
1.3
.0
3.1
-2.0

3.8
-1.8
1.9
3.3
2.6
-1.3
5.4
.0
3.4
3.4

-1.2
3.8
7.8
1.0
1.3
11.9
35.0
6.5
5.3

2.5
-.9
2.0
1.9
1.4
2.8
3.3
.0
3.3
.7

Apparel and upkeep.........................................................................
Apparel commodities......................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear...............................................
Men’s and boys’ ........................................................................
Men’s .....................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets......................................
Furnishings and special clothing ............................................
Shirts ..................................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers..............................................
Boys’ .....................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ...................................................................
Women’s ................................................................................
Coats and jackets.................................................................
Dresses ...............................................................................
Separates and sportswear.....................................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories......................
Suits....................................................................................
Girls’ ......................................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ 1 ..............................................................
Other apparel commodities 1 ......................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 14.................................
Watches and jewelry 14...........................................................
Watches 14..........................................................................
Jewelry 14............................................................................
Footwear....................................................................................
Men’s 1.....................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ 1 .......................................................................
Women’s ..................................................................................
Apparel services ............................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated.........................
Other apparel services 1 ...............................................................

129.0
127.0
127.7
124.3
127.4
134.4
118.6
134.9
124.6
113.6
128.9
128.6
120.9
138.9
132.5
121.9
129.5
129.8
131.9
134.7
119.5
134.0
115.7
139.2
122.5
128.7
122.6
115.3
143.1
145.1
141.6

128.3
126.2
126.7
124.6
127.8
133.2
119.4
133.6
124.2
114.1
126.8
126.2
120.9
132.7
128.4
123.2
133.9
129.4
131.7
135.1
121.1
134.1
115.4
139.5
122.5
129.8
121.2
116.7
143.4
145.3
142.1

.3
.0
.0
1.3
2.6
-1.6
8.5
4.1
5.4
.0
1.0
3.3
-2.7
1.8
6.6
4.1
-5.2
-10.5
-6.6
-4.8
.0
-5.8
-3.9
-6.4
1.0
3.9
6.0
-3.9
4.1
3.2
5.0

5.6
6.0
5.6
4.7
1.9
17.8
-5.6
-2.7
.3
14.6
5.3
2.3
-28.8
19.2
1.0
3.4
-2.8
21.8
11.1
8.3
-4.7
11.1
19.3
9.4
5.8
9.9
-6.0
10.8
2.3
4.0
2.9

1.3
.6
1.3
5.0
6.9
.9
13.7
16.0
2.3
-6.2
1.3
-1.0
15.0
-28.5
10.1
3.3
-10.7
12.5
1.8
-8.8
4.9
-11.4
-1.7
-13.7
-.7
.0
-.7
-2.8
4.3
5.2
3.2

5.5
5.9
5.6
3.9
3.2
2.4
-3.9
-1.8
6.4
8.5
4.2
5.9
40.7
14.8
-4.8
3.0
42.8
-3.6
-.6
22.6
10.2
25.1
.7
32.2
5.7
3.8
-.7
12.2
3.7
3.4
2.9

2.9
3.0
2.8
3.0
2.3
7.7
1.2
.6
2.9
7.0
3.1
2.8
-16.8
10.2
3.7
3.7
-4.0
4.4
1.9
1.5
-2.4
2.3
7.1
1.2
3.4
6.9
-.2
3.2
3.2
3.6
4.0

3.4
3.2
3.4
4.5
5.0
1.7
4.5
6.8
4.3
.9
2.7
2.4
27.2
-9.4
2.4
3.2
12.9
4.1
.6
5.7
7.5
5.3
-.5
6.8
2.5
1.9
-.7
4.4
4.0
4.3
3.0

Dec.
1990

Mar.
1991

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1991

Sept.
1991

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




34

-

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes

3 months ended—

Item and group

6 months ended—

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

123.2
122.0
126.7
125.3
107.5
107.0
107.7
111.5
113.8
128.6
121.2
119.5
97.7
97.7
NA
95.9
101.1
137.4
142.2

123.5
122.3
126.8
125.6
107.2
106.6
107.7
111.2
113.1
129.0
122.3
119.3
98.4
98.3
NA
96.2
101.7
138.2
142.5

11.5
10.6
5.0
4.7
12.7
17.9
19.6
13.7
16.5
5.0
8.2
-2.7
30.1
30.5
17.3
33.0
29.7
3.4
3.8

-14.3
-14.8
8.7
9.5
6.6
5.0
10.0
5.2
5.0
6.6
5.6
-6.0
-53.4
-54.2
-47.9
-55.9
-51.5
5.5
3.2

3.7
4.4
2.2
1.9
1.9
-1.8
-3.6
2.2
.0
2.2
2.0
11.2
8.5
10.3

2.3
2.7
1.6
.6
-2.2
-2.9
-5.4
-4.5
-9.6
6.4
9.3
3.8
-4.0
-4.4

13.3
10.4
4.2
3.8

140.8
131.5
139.4
147.8
103.9
118.6
102.0
98.4
109.9
158.2
193.9
98.6
155.8

141.8
132.5
139.9
148.1
103.6
118.9
101.7
98.8
108.9
158.6
194.5
98.1
157.2

4.5
2.6
3.7
6.7
5.6
24.9
4.0
9.0
-.4
7.1
9.7
-1.2
.3

4.8
4.2
8.7
3.1
-1.5
9.2
-3.1
-3.2
-2.6
4.0
6.5
2.4
-.3

157.8
154.1
145.5
151.1
150.4
139.6

161.6
152.1
145.1
149.3
152.0
140.6

2.3
-2.4
27.3
51.0
4.1
2.7

178.3
177.7
202.5
127.1
152.6
147.7
178.3
167.3
171.6
169.4
122.1
127.1
195.5
188.4
159.3
156.2

179.3
178.6
204.8
127.2
152.6
148.2
179.3
168.4
172.9
170.4
122.3
127.8
196.5
189.5
159.8
156.4

9.8
9.0
10.3
3.3
3.9
1.7
9.8
6.2
7.0
6.0
.0
3.3
11.1
9.5
12.9
13.4

Dec.
1990

Mar.
1991

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1991

Sept.
1991

Expenditure category
Transportation..................................................................................
Private ..........................................................................................
New vehicles ..............................................................................
New cars ..................................................................................
Subcompact new cars 14 .........................................................
Compact new cars 14 ..............................................................
Intermediate new cars 14 .........................................................
Full-size new cars 14 ...............................................................
Luxury new cars 14 .................................................................
New trucks 5.............................................................................
New motorcycles 14...................................................................
Used cars...................................................................................
Motor fuel...................................................................................
Gasoline
..............................................................................
Gasoline leaded regular..........................................................
Gasoline unleaded regular......................................................
Gasoline unleaded premium ....................................................
Automobile maintenance and repair1 ............................................
Body work 1..............................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair1 ...................................
Maintenance and servicing 1.......................................................
Power plant repair1 ...................................................................
Other private transportation..........................................................
Other private transportation commodities 1 ..................................
Motor oil coolant, and other products 1.....................................
Automobile parts and equipment1............................................
Tires 1 ..................................................................................
Other parts and equipment1..................................................
Other private transportation services ...........................................
Automobile insurance...............................................................
Automobile finance charges.....................................................
Automobile fees 1 ...................................................................
Automobile registration, licensing,
and inspection fees 1 ........................................................
Other automobile-related fees 1..............................................
Public transportation 1 ....................................................................
Airline fares 1 ..............................................................................
Other intercity transportation 1 ......................................................
Intracity public transportation 1......................................................
Medical care ...................................................................................
Medical care commodities..............................................................
Prescription drugs ........................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 14 ..............................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1 ..........................
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 1........................
Medical care services ....................................................................
Professional medical services ..
..............................................
Physicians’ services...................................................................
Dental services 1 .......................................................................
Eye care 14 ..............................................................................
Services by other medical professionals 14 ..................................
Hospital and related services........................................................
Hospital rooms..........................................................................
Other inpatient services 14 .........................................................
Outpatient services 14 ...............................................................
See footnotes at end of table.




35

3.0
3.5
1.9
1.3
-.2
-2.4
-4.5
-1.2
-4.9
4.3
5.6
7.4
2.1
2.7

-6.0
-1.2
6.6
1.7

-2.3
-2.9
6.9
7.1
9.6
11.2
14.7
9.4
10.6
5.8
6.9
-4.4
-22.2
-22.7
-21.9
-23.4
-20.7
4.5
3.5

2.9
6.1
4.2
1.4
.0
.0
.4
-2.0
2.2
1.8
6.1
-10.6
6.5

6.1
7.9
7.2
7.6
3.1
-1.3
3.6
6.3
1.5
8.2
11.7
-.8
9.4

4.6
3.4
6.1
4.9
2.0
16.8
.4
2.7
-1.5
5.5
8.1
.6
.0

4.5
7.0
5.7
4.5
1.6
-.7
2.0
2.1
1.9
5.0
8.9
-5.8
8.0

-1.5
1.1
-.8
-3.9
-5.0
6.3

3.4
11.4
-13.4
-24.7
5.0
2.0

13.1
4.0
1.1
-3.7
7.7
6.2

.4
-.7
12.4
20.5
-.5
4.5

8.1
7.6
-6.4
-14.9
6.3
4.1

8.3
8.8
12.1
3.6
1.9
8.7
8.0
5.3
4.4
10.1
3.7
7.0
10.8
10.7
10.5
12.6

7.1
6.2
8.7
4.2
4.6
2.5
7.4
6.0
4.1
7.8
6.1
5.2
8.3
8.3
4.0
5.7

8.0
9.5
12.2
3.9
3.5
5.3
7.7
7.2
7.3
9.2
1.3
4.2
7.0
5.2
11.8
10.9

9.0
8.9
11.2
3.5
2.9
5.1
8.9
5.8
5.7
8.0
1.9
5.2
11.0
10.1
11.7
13.0

7.5
7.8
10.4
4.0
4.1
3.9
7.5
6.6
5.7
8.5
3.7
4.7
7.6
6.8
7.8
8.3

3.2
4.5
5.4
2.7

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted
indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

3 months ended—

Item and group

6 months ended—

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

137.6
128.6
146.5
148.5
144.8
119.4
119.8
116.1
124.2
118.4
133.2
129.4
151.1
125.2

138.7
129.4
146.9
148.9
145.3
121.3
121.2
118.6
124.6
118.4
133.6
130.2
152.5
124.3

1.2
1.0
5.1
7.6
2.6
-1.7
-2.3
-1.1
-.3
-4.0
.9
4.5
1.9
3.0

6.5
7.9
13.3
20.2
6.5
7.8
4.8
11.5
4.7
2.8
.3
7.1
5.0
10.0

3.9
1.9
3.7
4.5
2.9
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.0
4.2
3.1
-2.8
5.8
1.6

6.0
5.1
7.4
7.3
7.5
7.2
5.1
10.4
2.6
-.7
7.2
5.1
6.8
.6

3.8
4.4
9.1
13.7
4.5
2.9
1.2
5.0
2.1
-.7
.6
5.8
3.5
6.4

4.9
3.5
5.5
5.9
5.1
4.4
3.4
6.0
1.8
1.7
5.1
1.1
6.3
1.1

132.3
160.2
131.4
119.1

135.9
161.8
132.9
119.6

6.1
-4.8
6.9
4.2

7.3
2.6
8.2
3.8

4.0
14.5
2.8
1.4

11.7
6.2
10.9
6.3

6.7
-1.2
7.6
4.0

7.8
10.2
6.8
3.8

173.1
203.5
135.3
134.2

174.8
205.7
135.4
133.6

8.2
13.6
3.4
3.8

8.8
11.1
4.0
5.3

8.6
14.8
3.0
2.1

6.9
4.0
2.7
3.7

8.5
12.3
3.7
4.6

7.7
9.2
2.9
2.9

135.8

136.3

5.0

7.2

.0

6.1

6.1

3.0

133.5
136.3
136.5

132.1
137.4
137.5

2.8
3.6
2.7

4.1
2.1
1.5

3.7
3.9
4.5

2.1
1.5
.9

3.5
2.9
2.1

2.9
2.7
2.7

135.0
183.3
183.8
183.5
192.8
195.0
200.9
102.9
168.3
127.7
135.4
127.7

136.3
185.4
183.1
185.8
194.1
199.8
199.0
105.4
168.9
128.9
135.3
128.0

6.2
6.4
5.7
6.4
7.6
7.1
8.7

3.6
7.2
10.9
6.7
8.9
11.4
9.9
4.4
4.4
4.2
4.6
4.9

2.4
10.1
5.2
10.5
11.0
18.5
4.5
13.6
5.9
8.5
7.7
1.9

4.8
7.6
5.3
7.8
8.7
9.0
8.8

2.8
1.0
4.5
3.0

3.3
8.8
4.9
9.2
9.9
11.0
8.8
4.1
12.0
11.3
13.9
11.2

7.3
6.0
9.1
7.0

3.0
8.6
8.0
8.6
10.0
14.9
7.2
8.9
5.2
6.3
6.2
3.4

136.5
129.2

136.3
127.9

3.6
11.2

5.4
.3

5.7
1.2

-6.7
-7.5

4.5
5.6

-.7
-3.2

98.2
124.2
131.4

98.6
124.9
132.3

30.5
5.8
3.6

-52.7
7.0
18.5

8.0
-3.5
1.9

-4.3
5.0
5.3

-21.4
6.4
10.8

1.6
.6
3.6

Dec.
1990

Mar.
1991

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1991

Sept.
1991

Expenditure category
Entertainment 1 ......................................................
Entertainment commodities 1 ................................
Reading materials 1............................................
Newspapers 1.................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1 .................
Sporting goods and equipment 1 .........................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles 1....................
Other sporting goods 1 ....................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1 ............
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1 ..............
Photographic supplies and equipment ...............
Pet supplies and expense 1 .................... .........
Entertainment services 1 .......................................
Club memberships 14 ........................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding
club memberships 14 ....................................
Admissions 1 .....................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 14 .....................
Other entertainment services 14.........................
Other goods and services......................................
Tobacco and smoking products ............................
Personal care 1....................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1........
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements 1 .......
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products
Personal care services 1 ....................................
Beauty parlor services for females 1 .................
Haircuts and other barber shop
services for males 1....................................
Personal and educational expenses......................
School books and supplies.................................
Personal and educational services......................
Tuition and other school fees...........................
College tuition..............................................
Elementary and high school tuition.................
Day care and nursery school 17.....................
Personal expenses 1 .......................................
Legal service fees 14....................................
Personal financial services 14.........................
Funeral expenses 14 ......................................

-

-

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food 1..........................
Selected beef cuts 1...............................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other
products...........................................................
Utilities and public transportation............................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1.....

6 Indexes on a December 1988 = 100 base.
7 Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
NA Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1984=100 base
Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1983 = 100 base.




36

Table 10. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, all items index
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Indexes
Area

Pricing
schedule 1

Percent change to
Sept. 1991 from—

June
1991

July
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

M

136.0

136.2

136.6

137.2

3.4

0.7

0.4

3.8

0.4

0.3

Northeast urban.............................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ......................
Size B - 500,000 to 1,200,000 .....................
Size C - 50,000 to 500,000..........................

M
M
M
M

142.1
142.6
141.6
140.5

142.4
143.2
141.4
139.7

142.9
143.6
141.7
140.6

143.6
144.1
142.5
141.9

3.6
3.6
3.4
3.4

.8
.6
.8
1.6

.5
.3
.6
.9

4.0
4.1
3.3
4.5

.6
.7
.1
.1

.4
.3
.2
.6

North Central urban .......................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ......................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 .....................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000..........................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000).............................

M
M
M
M

132.6
134.2
131.5
132.5

132.4
133.9
131.1
132.9

132.8
134.1
131.6
133.3

133.4
134.8
132.6
133.4

3.1
3.1
3.4
2.7

.8
.7
1.1
.4

.5
.5
.8
.1

3.4
3.2
3.1
4.3

.2
-.1
.1
.6

.3
.1
.4
.3

M

127.9

127.3

128.2

128.5

2.8

.9

.2

3.3

.2

.7

South urban...................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ......................
Size B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 .....................
Size C - 50,000 to 450,000..........................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000).............................

M
M
M
M

132.8
133.6
134.0
131.5

133.0
133.7
134.2
131.7

133.3
133.6
135.0
131.9

133.8
134.4
135.3
132.4

3.2
3.2
3.5
3.0

.6
.5
.8
•5

.4
.6
.2
.4

3.6
3.6
4.0
3.4

.4
.0
.7
.3

.2
-.1
.6
.2

M

131.3

131.9

132.5

132.6

3.0

.5

.1

3.1

.9

.5

West urban....................................................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ......................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000..........................

M
M
M

136.8
138.7
133.2

137.3
139.2
134.0

137.9
139.7
135.2

138.6
140.4
135.7

3.8
3.8
3.3

.9
.9
1.3

.5
.5
.4

4.3
4.3
4.0

.8
.7
1.5

.4
.4
.9

Size classes
A 3..............................................................
B................................................................
C ...............................................................
D ............................................................ .

M
M
M
M

123.7
135.2
133.8
131.8

123.9
135.2
133.9
132.1

124.2
135.8
134.4
132.7

124.8
136.5
135.0
133.1

3.5
3.6
3.1
3.1

.7
1.0
.8
.8

.5
.5
.4
.3

3.8
3.8
3.9
3.5

.4
.4
.4
.7

.2
.4
.4
.5

Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT........
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD...........
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA..............

M
M
M
M
M

137.3
140.8
144.6
141.8
137.6

137.3
141.5
145.2
142.4
138.2

137.6
141.7
145.4
143.3
139.1

138.3
142.6
145.8
143.8
139.7

3.4
3.6
3.6
4.1
4.3

.7
.8
.4
1.0
1.1

.5
.6
.3
.3
.4

3.3
4.0
3.9
4.4
4.5

.2
.6
.6
1.1
1.1

.2
.1
.1
.6
.7

Baltimore, MD ................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH.....................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH ............................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL..............................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL........................
Washington, DC-MD-VA ..................................

1
1
1
1
1
1

_

136.5
145.1
133.9
132.0
132.7
140.9

_

138.2
146.3
135.4
132.1
133.5
143.3

4.0
3.5
3.3
1.5
2.8
3.8

1.2
.8
1.1
.1
.6
1.7

Dallas-Fort Worth, T X ...................... ...............
Detroit-Ann Arbor, M l......................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX ......................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA...........................

2
2
2
2

U.S. city average ............................................

Sept.
1990

Percent change to
Aug. 1991 from—

July
1991

Aug.
1991

Aug.
1990

June
1991

July
1991

Region and area size 2

Selected local areas

-

-

_
-

130.1
133.5
124.9
130.7

1 Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas;
most other goods and services priced as
indicated:
M - Every month.
1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November.
2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December.
2 Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
3 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




37

-

131.1
133.2
124.8
131.5

_
-

_

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4.0
2.9
2.7
3.5

_
-

.8
-.2
-.1
.6

_
-

Data not available.
NOTE: Local area CPI indexes are byproducts of the national CPI
program. Each local index has a smaller sample size than the national
index and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other
measurement error. As a result, local area indexes show greater volatility
than the national index, although their long-term trends are similar.
Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider
adopting the national average CPI for use in their escalator clauses.

Table 11. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Regions
group

\

by expenditure category and commodity and service

(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast
Index
Group
Sept.
1991

North Central

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

South

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

West

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Expenditure category
All items........................................................................
All items (December 1977=100)......................................

143.6
226.2

3.6
-

0.5
-

133.4
217.0

3.1
-

0.5
-

133.8
217.1

3.2
-

0.4
-

138.6
224.0

3.8
-

0.5
-

Food and beverages.....................................................
Food ........................................................................
Food at home.........................................................
Cereals and bakery products ..................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.................................
Dairy products........................................ ...............
Fruits and vegetables............................................
Other food at home...............................................
Sugar and sweets................................................
Fats and oils......................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages .......................................
Other prepared food ............................................
Food away from home.............................................
Alcoholic beverages...................................................

140.3
139.4
138.1
149.5
135.8
124.2
151.8
132.5
132.7
138.7
122.5
140.5
143.3
150.7

2.6
2.0
1.5
3.5
-.1
-.5
2.8
3.0
3.3
4.4
.0
5.0
2.8
9.8

-.1
-.1
-.3
-.3
-.4
.5
-.5
-.2
-1.1
-1.1
.7
-.5
.2
.2

134.1
133.6
133.6
146.4
132.0
123.9
146.8
126.0
128.1
129.2
113.9
134.9
134.1
140.0

2.9
2.2
1.8
3.7
.5
-4.6
6.1
2.5
3.1
3.0
.8
3.4
3.2
10.2

.2
.2
.2
.5
-.3
1.1
.3
.1
.2
-1.1
.7
.0
.2
.2

135.5
135.2
132.9
142.7
128.0
126.7
152.1
125.2
126.8
127.2
107.4
140.2
140.5
138.9

2.7
2.0
1.1
3.2
-.2
-2.8
4.7
.9
1.6
1.0
-3.7
4.0
3.5
10.2

.0
.0
-.1
.0
-.8
.8
.9
-.4
-.8
-.4
-1.9
.8
.1
1.0

136.7
135.4
134.8
147.4
131.3
126.8
151.8
125.7
132.3
130.2
107.3
138.0
136.8
148.3

3.1
2.1
1.5
3.3
-.4
1.1
2.2
2.7
4.3
.6
-1.6
5.5
3.1
11.4

.1
.0
-.1
-.2
-1.1
.2
1.2
.2
-.5
-.7
.8
.3
.1
.3

Housing.......................................................................
Shelter......................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.......................................................
Rent, residential ....................................................
Other renters’ costs...............................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...............................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2.......................................
Maintenance and repairs ..........................................
Maintenance and repair services .............................
Maintenance and repair commodities ......................
Fuel and other utilities ................................................
Fuels......................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.........
Fuel oil..............................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .....................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)............
Electricity ...........................................................
Utility (piped) gas................................................
Other utilities and public services..............................
Household furnishings and operation ...........................
Housefurnishings.....................................................
Housekeeping supplies ............................................
Housekeeping services............................................

145.1
166.4
172.1
156.8
193.5
173.0
173.9
140.5
NA
121.4
111.3
103.1
86.6
85.2
116.1
116.1
129.7
94.6
143.5
117.0
104.6
134.8
134.1

3.3
3.7
5.1
2.8
11.0
3.2
3.3
1.9
1.3
1.6
-2.1
-17.5
-19.0
-8.9
3.9
5.7
.3
7.9
2.8
.1
5.1
7.7

-.1
-.4
-2.1
.3
-7.4
.4
.4
.1
.4
.7
1.1
1.5
1.7
.5
1.0
1.5
-.1
.2
.3
.1
.2
.7

129.5
141.6
146.8
138.9
153.2
144.5
144.6
122.6
130.3
115.6
114.0
103.1
84.9
83.6
112.4
108.4
127.8
89.2
140.5
115.3
106.5
130.2
125.4

2.8
3.4
4.8
4.0
6.6
2.9
2.8
2.1
3.4
.7
1.6
.7
-15.2
-20.2
-8.8
1.5
1.0
2.4
2.9
1.9
.6
2.0
5.9

.2
.3
-.5
.9
-3.6
.6
.5
-1.5
-.5
-2.5
.4
.4
1.2
1.8
.6
.4
-.3
1.6
.4
.0
-.1
-.2
.3

126.6
132.0
141.2
131.3
162.6
133.5
133.1
119.0
118.2
120.1
122.1
113.4
96.0
86.7
123.9
116.4
120.6
101.7
140.7
117.3
111.5
122.0
129.5

2.8
3.0
4.1
3.0
6.8
2.5
2.5
-.7
-2.2
2.0
2.3
.9
-8.6
-17.1
-.6
1.7
2.4
-1.9
4.1
2.8
1.6
1.8
6.4

.2
.0
-1.4
.5
-6.0
.6
.6
-.3
.2
-1.2
.5
.7
.2
.9
-.3
.7
.5
1.9
.3
.5
.5
.2
.5

138.4
148.9
161.2
148.2
183.8
156.3
156.5
120.5
NA
132.2
123.6
122.1
97.7
101.2
114.2
125.1
136.0
114.3
132.1
116.2
107.6
131.7
125.5

4.0
4.3
5.4
3.3
13.3
3.7
3.8
4.9

.4
.5
-.4
.8
-4.7
1.0
1.0
.3

14.0
5.4
5.8
-3.7
-15.1
2.6
6.2
7.3
4.1
4.9
1.5
.3
1.2
4.8

-.5
.3
.6
1.8
4.7
.4
.6
.9
-.1
.1
.1
-.4
1.0
.7

Apparel and upkeep.....................................................
Apparel commodities..................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..........................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ...................................
Footwear................................................................
Other apparel commodities .......................................
Apparel services ........................................................

128.0
125.0
122.2
126.3
125.4
124.1
137.1
151.1

1.2
.9
2.5
-.9
-3.6
5.6
.1
4.4

4.6
5.0
4.4
7.3
-2.0
2.9
1.4
.5

129.5
128.7
125.0
132.2
148.2
125.3
118.1
130.8

3.4
3.5
4.1
4.0
1.0
3.0
-1.1
3.2

2.4
2.5
1.5
3.8
-2.2
2.5
.9
.3

139.4
137.2
132.6
143.8
129.0
124.2
143.3
149.9

4.6
4.7
4.1
5.3
3.9
2.3
6.5
3.5

2.4
2.7
2.6
4.0
1.4
1.1
.4
.1

126.5
123.8
124.7
119.7
116.5
112.8
150.2
142.2

5.1
5.2
4.3
5.6
4.3
.4
10.9
3.6

2.0
2.2
1.4
4.2
2.5
.0
.3
.2

Transportation.............................................................
Private transportation.................................................
New vehicles ..................................................... .....
New cars....... ......................................................
Used cars........................................................... .
Motor fuel...............................................................
Gasoline ..............................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular......................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium ................................
Maintenance and repairs ..........................................
Other private transportation.......................................
Other private transportation commodities.................
Other private transportation services.......................
Public transportation...................................................

125.6
122.9
122.9
122.6
120.5
103.5
103.7
NA
101.9
106.0
148.1
146.1
104.6
154.1
147.3

2.4
2.3
5.0
5.2
2.7
-6.4
-6.2
-6.6
-5.5
4.5
5.6
1.9
6.2
2.8

.4
.5
.1
.1
-.1
1.9
1.9
2.1
1.3

121.5
119.9
122.7
121.2
118.1
99.5
99.4
NA
98.0
104.0
128.1
145.1
103.2
154.0
147.8

-.2
-.6
4.0
3.9
1.2
-13.7
-13.8
-13.4
-13.0
5.1
6.1
1.9
7.0
4.2

-.5
-.6
-.5
-.5
-.1
-2.3
-2.5
-2.4
-1.7
.4
.4
.3

123.5
122.8
128.0
127.8
121.6
99.4
99.3
NA
96.4
102.8
135.6
156.5
104.6
170.7
136.1

.7
.7
4.2
4.0
1.2
-10.0
-9.9
-10.4
-8.2
4.5
4.6

.1
.1
-.1
-.2
-.2
.4
.3
.3

.1
.4
-.4
-.7
-.2
3.0
3.1

2.2

5.0

.3
-.4

.7

-.5

124.9
-.3
122.7
-.3
125.2
4.6
124.4
3.8
119.5
1.0
97.3 -12.3
96.9 -12.5
NA
95.6 -12.8
98.2 -11.3
139.9 - 5.0
151.3
2.6
103.3
1.6
161.6
2.8
153.1
.0

See footnotes at end of table.




38

.3

.2
.6
.2

.1

.5
.7

.7

1.4
-.3

-

-

-

3.1
2.7
.3

-.4
-1.5
-.2

-2.4

Table 11. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Regions \ by expenditure category and commodity and service
group—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast
Index
Group
Sept.
1991

North Central

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

South

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

West

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Expenditure category
Medical care................................................................
Medical care commodities...........................................
Medical care services ................................................
Professional medical services...................................

186.8
179.1
188.4
177.8

8.4
7.5
8.6
7.0

0.3
.2
.3
.3

174.0
181.3
172.5
162.2

8.5
10.0
8.2
5.9

0.4
.8
.3
.5

177.9
180.4
177.3
167.3

8.2
9.5
7.9
5.1

0.6
.7
.6
.6

181.4
179.0
182.1
164.5

8.6
6.1
9.2
6.7

0.5
.7
.5
.5

Entertainment..............................................................
Entertainment commodities.........................................
Entertainment services................................................

144.0
129.2
160.7

5.3
4.9
5.6

1.1
.8
1.2

138.1
130.8
147.5

3.6
3.9
3.4

1.2
.9
1.4

135.7
126.1
148.3

4.1
3.4
4.9

.4
.2
.6

143.0
134.0
154.2

5.2
4.4
5.8

.2
.6
-.2

Other goods and services............................................. 185.8
Tobacco and smoking products................................... 206.4
Personal care............................................................ 143.8
Personal and educational expenses............................. 200.4

8.6
9.3
2.8
10.1

2.9
1.4
.4
4.2

171.8
205.5
128.3
185.2

8.3
11.9
4.3
8.1

2.6
.3
.9
4.5

169.9
196.9
130.7
186.6

6.8
10.5
2.0
6.8

.8
.1
.0
1.4

176.0
220.3
140.9
190.2

8.9
11.3
4.2
9.6

2.2
.1
-1.1
4.0

Commodity and service group
All items........................................................................

143.6

3.6

.5

133.4

3.1

.5

133.8

3.2

.4

138.6

3.8

.5

Commodities................................................................
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.......................
Apparel commodities.............................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel.......
Durables.................................................................
Services ......................................................................
Rent of shelter2.........................................................
Household services less rent of shelter2 ......................
Transportation services...............................................
Medical care services ................................................
Other services...........................................................

128.0
140.3
119.7
123.2
125.0
125.7
114.3
159.9
173.4
130.5
150.9
188.4
175.1

1.8
2.6
1.2
.1
.9
-.4
3.3
5.1
3.8
5.2
4.9
8.6
7.6

.9
-.1
1.6
2.5
5.0
1.1
.2
.3
-.3
.5
.1
.3
2.7

125.9
134.1
121.1
125.2
128.7
125.9
114.6
141.8
145.3
124.1
146.4
172.5
156.7

1.6
2.9
.8
.0
3.5
-1.6
2.1
4.3
3.3
2.8
6.0
8.2
5.7

.2
.2
.2
.5
2.5
-.4
-.3
.6
.2
.4
.5
.3
2.9

127.5
135.5
122.8
126.5
137.2
124.4
118.0
140.8
135.6
129.1
154.8
177.3
159.8

2.2
2.7
2.1
1.4
4.7
-.2
2.9
4.0
3.0
3.3
4.2
7.9
5.4

.5
.0
.7
1.0
2.7
.2
.2
.2
.0
.5
.1
.6
.9

126.8
136.7
120.6
124.3
123.8
126.9
115.7
149.7
158.1
132.4
154.7
182.1
162.4

2.2
3.1
1.5
.8
5.2
-1.2
2.6
5.0
4.3
5.1
2.6
9.2
7.6

.5
.1
.8
1.5
2.2
1.1
-.3
.5
.5
.4
-.6
.5
2.0

144.5
136.5
142.4
141.4
121.0
124.7
127.2
132.1
158.9
157.4
102.7
149.3
152.0
129.7
98.5
164.1

4.0
3.6
3.7
3.3
1.7
.8
.9
1.5
6.4
4.7
-3.7
4.2
4.8
3.8
-9.6
5.1

.6
1.0
.6
.5
1.5
2.2
1.0
1.1
1.0
.3
1.5
.5
.6
1.5
1.9
.2

133.3
131.4
134.5
131.1
121.8
125.9
126.4
129.8
146.0
138.9
101.0
138.3
139.5
129.0
98.8
146.2

3.3
3.0
3.1
2.7
1.3
.8
-.4
1.5
5.2
4.0
-6.5
4.1
4.4
4.2
-13.9
4.6

.5
.5
.4
.5
.2
.5
-.4
.4
1.0
.7
-.8
.6
.6
.6
-2.2
.7

133.5
134.8
137.7
130.9
123.4
127.0
124.8
131.2
152.0
136.7
104.6
138.0
138.8
131.0
99.4
143.6

3.4
3.3
3.4
2.8
2.5
2.2
1.0
2.1
4.9
3.6
-4.3
3.9
4.4
4.5
-9.8
4.2

.5
.4
.3
.4
.7
1.1
.3
.6
.5
.2
.6
.4
.4
.8
.4
.2

139.2
135.5
141.1
136.1
121.9
126.0
128.5
130.7
156.2
146.8
107.2
142.4
144.1
129.2
98.2
151.7

4.1
3.5
3.8
3.4
2.1
1.9
.5
2.0
5.8
4.6
-4.3
4.4
4.8
4.5
-12.2
5.0

.6
.4
.4
.4
.7
1.4
1.0
.7
.6
.5
1.8
.4
.5
.5
2.9
.5

Special indexes
All items less food ..........................................................
All items less shelter ................................................. .....
All items less homeowners’ costs 2...................................
All items less medical care..............................................
Commodities less food....................................................
Nondurables less food ....................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel ..................................
Nondurables...................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..........................................
Services less medical care services..................................
Energy...........................................................................
All items less energy ......................................................
All items less food and energy.......................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities ...........
Energy commodities.............................. ....................
Services less energy services......................................
1
2
3

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




NA Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

39

Table 12. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Population size classes \ by expenditure category and commodity
and service group
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Size class A 2
Index
Group
Sept.
1991

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class D

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Expenditure category

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

All items........................................................................
All items (December 1977=100)......................................

124.8
124.8

3.5
-

0.5
-

136.5
221.7

3.6
-

0.5
-

135.0
217.0

3.1
-

0.4
-

133.1
214.6

3.1
-

0.3
-

Food and beverages.....................................................
Food ........................................................................
Food at home.........................................................
Cereals and bakery products ..................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.................................
Dairy products.......................................................
Fruits and vegetables............................................
Other food at home...............................................
Sugar and sweets............................................. .
Fats and oils ......................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages.......................................
Other prepared food ............................................
Food away from home.............................................
Alcoholic beverages...................................................

123.3
122.6
123.9
131.4
121.2
120.7
135.1
117.6
118.8
124.8
106.3
125.3
120.6
130.0

2.9
2.3
1.6
3.6
-.1
-1.1
3.9
2.6
3.8
2.8
-.6
4.6
3.2
9.8

.2
.1
.0
.0
-.2
.6
.6
-.2
-.8
-1.0
.0
-.1
.2
.5

136.7
136.1
136.2
146.2
133.8
124.9
157.7
126.5
129.7
127.3
109.1
140.9
136.7
144.5

2.6
1.8
1.2
3.8
-.2
-2.3
3.5
1.6
2.5
-.6
-1.4
3.9
2.7
11.0

.1
.2
.3
.8
-.5
.8
.3
.6
.3
-.4
1.2
.5
.0
.3

135.9
135.3
133.2
142.6
127.8
121.6
153.7
128.1
130.9
129.3
114.5
138.2
140.3
143.1

3.1
2.3
1.6
2.4
.3
-3.0
5.7
2.0
3.1
1.3
-.4
3.7
3.8
11.8

-.1
-.1
-.3
-.5
-1.5
1.0
.7
-.4
-.2
-.2
-.7
-.1
.2
.6

133.7
133.3
131.3
145.8
127.8
122.3
148.7
121.8
122.3
127.6
102.7
135.4
137.8
140.1

1.9
1.3
.7
3.4
-.2
-2.7
1.2
1.3
.0
5.3
-5.6
5.4
2.8
11.3

-.4
-.4
-.5
-.4
-1.8
.7
-.4
.1
-.6
-1.5
-1.3
1.5
.1
.2

Housing.......................................................................
Shelter......................................................................
Renters’ costs 3.......................................................
Rent, residential ....................................................
Other renters’ costs...............................................
Homeowners’ costs 3 ...............................................
Owners’ equivalent rent3.......................................
Maintenance and repairs..........................................
Maintenance and repair services.............................
Maintenance and repair commodities ......................
Fuel and other utilities ................................................
Fuels......................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.........
Fuel oil ..............................................................
Other household fuel commodities 2 .....................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)............
Electricity ...........................................................
Utility (piped) gas................................................
Other utilities and public services..............................
Household furnishings and operation ...........................
Housefurnishings................................................ ....
Housekeeping supplies ............................................
Housekeeping services............................................

122.2
126.3
127.1
121.4
147.8
126.0
126.3
117.9
120.5
113.6
117.8
120.4
127.2
127.9
124.4
119.8
129.5
103.6
114.6
109.9
104.3
120.5
117.0

3.3
3.9
5.0
3.3
10.1
3.3
3.4
3.7
2.9
5.2
2.3
1.3
-14.7
-17.2
-2.8
3.1
4.4
.3
4.1
2.0
.4
2.6
5.7

.1
-.1
-1.2
.5
-5.7
.4
.5
-.5
-.1
-1.2
.5
.8
1.2
1.3
.7
.8
.7
.7
.2
.3
.0
.4
.6

134.3
146.7
162.8
143.2
198.4
149.0
149.3
125.3
NA
125.4
117.0
105.2
86.3
85.8
115.5
112.2
123.1
90.8
144.3
118.0
111.4
125.0
130.8

3.7
4.3
5.6
4.0
8.8
3.8
3.8
1.2
2.6
3.4
1.3
-13.7
-21.1
-1.0
3.4
4.3
.2
5.9
2.1
.1
2.6
7.8

.4
.3
-1.5
1.1
-6.0
.9
1.0
.6
.5
.6
.9
1.6
2.4
.7
.8
1.0
.2
.3
.3
.4
-.3
.5

129.9
139.8
142.8
134.8
152.3
145.1
145.4
124.6
132.1
115.8
120.6
109.7
89.8
84.0
116.4
116.8
124.8
104.7
143.7
114.1
104.7
128.9
126.8

2.5
2.3
3.9
2.1
8.6
1.9
1.8
.6
.7
.4
2.5
-.1
-15.0
-18.9
-8.3
2.2
2.3
1.8
5.7
3.3
2.7
2.2
5.8

.3
.4
-1.1
.7
-5.2
.8
.8
-.2
.6
-1.4
.7
.9
1.0
1.6
.3
.9
.5
2.2
.2
.1
-.2
.2
.6

126.9
137.3
142.7
133.4
155.5
141.8
141.4
112.0
109.0
121.1
114.7
101.0
83.7
79.9
112.8
109.4
119.2
92.9
143.8
115.9
106.9
129.9
127.7

2.7
3.2
4.4
2.8
8.2
2.9
2.8
-6.3
-10.8
2.6
1.6
-.6
-17.9
-24.7
-7.5
1.6
1.0
3.1
4.2
2.2
.3
2.1
7.5

.2
.1
-1.2
.8
-5.1
.7
.7
-.7
.0
-1.9
.1
.0
1.2
4.0
-2.2
-.2
-.3
.3
.3
.0
.0
.2
.2

Apparel and upkeep.....................................................
Apparel commodities..................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..........................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ...................................
Footwear................................................................
Other apparel commodities .......................................
Apparel services ........................................................

122.9
122.8
118.4
122.2
115.1
120.6
145.5
123.3

3.2
3.1
3.4
2.0
-.7
3.9
7.5
3.8

3.3
3.5
3.2
5.4
-1.7
1.8
1.6
.2

131.0
128.4
124.7
137.7
124.6
114.6
120.2
146.2

4.5
4.6
5.0
5.6
6.1
-.9
6.9
3.2

2.7
2.9
1.5
4.6
5.2
1.1
-1.1
.6

133.1
131.7
132.1
136.3
141.1
126.3
122.6
144.4

3.3
3.3
3.5
4.0
-.6
5.0
-1.6
2.8

2.0
2.1
2.6
2.6
-1.2
3.2
-1.2
.1

129.3
128.1
119.2
137.5
121.9
119.2
131.0
136.3

4.8
4.7
4.2
7.0
12.8
.7
-.8
5.2

2.3
2.5
-.9
6.2
2.6
-.3
-1.1
.2

Transportation..............................................................
Private transportation.................................................
New vehicles ..........................................................
New cars..............................................................
Used cars...............................................................
Motor fuel...............................................................
Gasoline ..............................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular......................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular...................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium................................
Maintenance and repairs ..........................................
Other private transportation.......................................
Other private transportation commodities.................
Other private transportation services.......................
Public transportation...................................................

121.8
122.2
109.1
108.6
111.0
146.1
146.3
NA
146.2
140.3
123.6
125.2
108.0
128.7
118.3

.8
.8
4.5
4.4
1.4
-9.6
-9.6
-10.0
-7.5
4.6
4.4
2.1
4.9

.1
.2
-.1
-.2
-.1
.9
.9
.9

123.2
121.4
124.0
122.2
121.8
99.0
99.1
NA
96.8
102.6
139.0
149.3
102.9
160.1
156.2

.7
.6
4.3
4.0
1.2
-10.6
-10.5
-11.0
-9.0

.1
.0
-.3
-.3
-.2
.8
.9
1.0

124.2
122.8
126.1
125.8
120.4
99.4
99.6
NA
97.3
103.7
134.4
155.7
102.4
170.2
150.7

.3
-.1
4.1
3.9
1.9
-13.3
-13.0
-13.4
-11.6
5.3
5.6
1.8
6.3
7.3

-.1
.0
-.3
-.3
-.2
-.1
-.1
-.3

122.6
119.4
126.4
125.0
120.4
96.5
96.0
NA
93.4
100.0
127.4
145.1
115.9
152.9
181.6

.2
-.2
4.8
4.9
.7
-13.1
-13.4
_
-13.3
-12.7
3.5
5.4
2.4
6.1
4.6

-.3
-.3
-.2
-.4
-.2
-1.2
-1.3
_
-1.4
-.8

.3

See footnotes at end of table.




40

1.1
.7
-.1
-.6

.0
-.8

5.5

4.3
1.4
4.8
3.0

.6
.7
-.2
-.6

-.1
.1

.6
.3
.2
.5
.2

-.8

.3
.2

1.8
-.2

-.7

Table 12. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Population size classes 1, by expenditure category and commodity
and service group—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Index
Group
Sept.
1991

Size class C

Size class B

Size class A 2
Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class D

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Expenditure category
Medical care................................................................
Medical care commodities...........................................
Medical care services .................................................
Professional medical services...................................

143.4
143.3
143.4
135.5

8.2
6.8
8.5
6.7

0.2
.6
.1
.3

179.2
186.1
177.8
163.2

8.8
11.4
8.3
5.8

0.6
1.1
.5
.7

177.7
174.0
178.6
169.6

8.7
8.6
8.7
6.0

0.9
.7
1.0
.8

177.0
180.6
176.0
168.2

8.2
10.9
7.4
4.0

0.6
.2
.8
.9

Entertainment...............................................................
Entertainment commodities.........................................
Entertainment services.............................. .................

124.9
120.3
128.7

4.7
4.2
5.0

.6
.6
.6

135.3
124.7
150.1

4.4
4.0
4.9

1.0
.6
1.3

142.6
132.3
156.9

4.4
3.7
5.2

.7
.8
.8

132.2
130.0
135.7

4.4
4.7
4.3

.3
.4
.4

Other goods and services.............................................
Tobacco and smoking products...................................
Personal care............................................................
Personal and educational expenses.............................

142.0
164.2
120.8
142.5

8.1
10.1
2.9
9.0

2.3
.5
-.3
3.9

175.9
202.0
136.1
193.0

8.9
12.0
3.8
9.2

1.9
.6
.5
2.9

171.1
205.5
133.9
182.4

7.5
12.2
4.0
6.2

1.3
.5
.8
1.9

171.5
198.8
124.1
189.4

8.2
9.4
3.4
9.0

2.1
.1
.6
3.5

All items.........................................................................

124.8

3.5

.5

136.5

3.6

.5

135.0

3.1

.4

133.1

3.1

.3

Commodities................................................................
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.......................
Apparel commodities.............................................
Nondurables less food beverages, and apparel.......
Durables.................................................................
Services .....................................................................
Rent of shelter3.........................................................
Household services less rent of shelter3 .....................
Transportation services...............................................
Medical care services .................................................
Other services...........................................................

121.9
123.3
120.9
130.7
122.8
135.6
107.8
127.1
126.5
117.1
124.9
143.4
134.2

2.1
2.9
1.4
.7
3.1
-.7
2.8
4.6
3.8
3.8
3.7
8.5
6.7

.7
.2
1.0
1.6
3.5
.5
.0
.3
-.1
.4
.0
.1
2.3

126.4
136.7
120.4
123.4
128.4
123.7
116.6
147.6
153.0
128.0
153.8
177.8
163.8

2.1
2.6
1.8
1.4
4.6
-.2
2.3
5.1
4.2
4.9
4.6
8.3
6.9

.6
.1
.8
1.4
2.9
.6
.1
.5
.3
.5
.1
.5
2.1

126.5
135.9
121.1
125.3
131.7
124.9
115.7
144.7
144.9
130.0
156.8
178.6
159.6

1.9
3.1
1.2
-.2
3.3
-1.8
3.1
4.2
2.4
4.0
6.3
8.7
5.4

.2
-.1
.5
1.0
2.1
.4
-.2
.6
.3
.6
.1
1.0
1.2

125.4
133.7
120.6
123.8
128.1
123.9
116.4
142.1
141.9
126.8
151.4
176.0
156.0

1.6
1.9
1.4
.8
4.7
-.8
2.3
4.5
3.2
3.3
5.3
7.4
7.1

.2
-.4
.4
.7
2.5
-.2
.0
.4
.1
.2
-.1
.8
2.2

125.2
124.2
124.5
123.8
121.5
130.6
134.8
126.7
127.7
125.7
130.9
124.3
124.7
118.7
144.1
127.6

3.7
3.3
3.5
3.3
1.9
1.5
.7
1.8
5.4
4.2
-4.0
4.0
4.4
4.0
-10.1
4.7

.6
.7
.5
.5
1.0
1.5
.5
.8
.8
.3
.8
.4
.5
.9
1.0
.3

136.6
133.9
138.4
134.0
121.3
124.4
124.8
130.0
152.2
144.6
100.8
141.6
143.0
129.1
97.4
151.5

4.0
3.6
3.7
3.3
2.2
2.1
1.1
1.9
5.9
4.8
-4.4
4.4
5.0
4.5
-11.0
5.3

.6
.7
.5
.5
.8
1.2
.6
.7
.8
.6
.9
.5
.6
.7
.9
.5

134.9
134.1
136.9
132.3
121.9
126.1
125.8
130.5
152.6
141.1
103.7
139.6
140.8
129.5
98.5
147.9

3.2
3.3
3.4
2.6
1.7
.7
-.3
1.5
5.8
3.6
-6.4
4.0
4.5
4.6
-13.5
4.3

.5
.4
.3
.3
.5
.9
.5
.4
.7
.5
.5
.4
.6
.5
.1
.5

133.0
132.5
135.4
129.9
121.2
124.5
124.7
129.0
149.9
137.8
97.6
138.2
139.5
129.6
95.2
145.9

3.5
3.1
3.1
2.6
1.8
1.4
.2
1.3
5.4
4.1
-6.5
4.1
4.7
4.6
-13.6
4.7

.5
.4
.2
.3
.4
.6
-.1
.2
.6
.4
-.5
.4
.5
.5
-.9
.5

Commodity and service group

Special indexes
All items less food ..........................................................
All items less shelter ......................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 3...................................
All items less medical care..............................................
Commodities less food....................................................
Nondurables less food ....................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel ..................................
Nondurables ..................................................................
Services less rent of shelter3 ............................... ..........
Services less medical care services..................................
Energy .........................................................................
All items less energy ......................................................
All items less food and energy.......................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities ...........
Energy commodities................................ ...................
Services less energy services......................................

1 See region and area size on table 11 for information about population
size classes.
2 Indexes on a December 1986 = 100 base.




41

Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes 1, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast

Size class A
Group

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Expenditure category
All items........................................................................
All items (December 1977 = 100)......................................

144.1
222.7

Food and beverages.....................................................
Food ........................................................................
Food at home..........................................................
Cereals and bakery products ..................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.................................
Dairy products.......................................................
Fruits and vegetables............................................
Other food at home...............................................
Food away from home.............................................
Alcoholic beverages...................................................
Housing.......................................................................
Shelter......................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.......................................................
Rent, residential ....................................................
Other renters’ costs...............................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...............................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2.......................................
Fuel and other utilities ................................................
Fuels......................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.........
Fuel oil ..............................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .....................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)............
Electricity ...........................................................
Utility (piped) gas................................................
Household furnishings and operation ...........................
Apparel and upkeep.....................................................
Apparel commodities..................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..........................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Footwear................................................................
Transportation..............................................................
Private transportation.................................................
Motor fuel...............................................................
Gasoline ..............................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular ......................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular...................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium ................................
Public transportation...................................................
Medical care................................................................
Entertainment..............................................................
Other goods and services.............................................
Personal care............................................................

140.6
139.7
138.8
149.8
136.8
124.7
152.7
132.1
143.4
150.7
144.8
164.6
170.4
155.6
194.3
169.1
169.9
111.3
105.7
90.0
88.3
125.3
116.4
131.2
95.0
117.3
126.9
123.1
117.8
123.3
126.2
126.9
123.7
103.0
103.3
NA
101.1
105.3
144.4
188.9
144.7
183.9
145.5

3.6
-

142.5
229.2

2.5
1.9
1.6
3.7
-.4
-.1
2.8
3.0
2.4
8.9
3.6
4.1
5.3
3.3
10.8
3.6
3.7
1.5
-1.1
-16.6
-17.7
-6.4
3.3
5.5
-.9
3.6
1.2
.8
2.4
-1.1
7.3
2.4
2.5
-6.2
-5.9
-6.4
-5.0
1.7
8.6
4.6
7.4
2.0

.0
-.1
-.2
-.3
-.3
.0
.1
-.6
.3
.3
-.4
-.7
-2.1
.3
-7.3
-.1
.0
.4
.5
1.2
1.3
.5
.3
.8
-.6
.2
4.6
5.1
3.0
8.3
3.0
.5
.5
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.2
-.1
.2
.9
2.5
.0

142.5
141.2
140.6
146.1
139.1
128.9
153.4
137.7
144.1
157.3
146.3
170.9
188.5
158.3
225.0
176.9
178.3
113.1
100.3
83.6
83.2
112.5
117.7
131.0
90.6
118.2
122.5
120.1
120.5
120.8
116.7
123.5
122.1
102.9
102.7
NA
100.5
105.5
149.9
183.0
134.5
185.6
139.3

3.0
2.2
1.8
2.8
-.1
-.3
4.0
3.5
2.9
10.8
2.7
3.2
5.8
2.3
11.4
2.2
2.2
3.0
-1.8
-19.5
-21.0
-13.6
5.6
6.8
2.3
-.4
-1.9
-2.4
-1.0
-6.0
3.3
3.2
3.2
-5.2
-5.3
-5.4
-5.2
2.1
7.1
7.6
9.4
3.7

-.1
-.1
-.3
.3
-1.0
1.4
-1.5
.5
.1
-.2
.1
-.5
-2.9
.9
-8.0
.6
.6
1.7
2.8
2.0
2.7
-.2
3.0
3.2
2.1
1.0
3.9
4.1
5.5
4.4
3.5
.5
.2
1.6
1.5

144.1
128.9
140.6
120.3
123.9
115.0
158.9
191.2

3.6
1.8
2.5
1.3
.1
3.6
5.0
8.9

.3
.9
.0
1.6
2.5
.3
.0
.2

142.5
126.2
142.5
116.7
118.5
112.5
161.9
183.6

137.3
141.9
149.2
104.3
121.6
125.5
133.0
159.0
156.2

3.4
3.4
4.2
-3.5
1.8
.8
1.4
5.8
4.6

.8
.4
.3
.9
1.6
2.3
1.1
.8
.0

134.5
140.4
149.5
101.2
118.4
120.7
130.0
158.5
159.7

-

0.3

3.4
-

0.6
-

141.9
235.6

3.4
-

0.9
-

2.9
1.9
.5
2.3
.5
-2.8
-.7
2.1
5.0
13.3
2.1
2.5
3.6
1.0
11.3
2.2
2.2
.5
-4.6
-17.3
-18.9
-11.4
3.7
4.1
2.5
2.7
4.6
4.8
6.0
6.4
-1.0
1.6
.8
-7.8
-7.8

1.5
1.2
3.4
.8
1.2
2.8
1.8

136.8
136.1
131.7
149.6
128.5
115.4
141.6
128.5
146.0
144.1
143.0
166.6
159.0
156.0
144.3
179.4
180.5
109.3
94.2
81.0
79.9
104.3
108.1
115.6
91.3
112.3
137.8
136.4
144.3
141.9
119.2
123.4
120.6
103.0
103.1
NA
101.7
107.3
163.3
178.9
152.8
191.4
135.1

-7.8
-7.7
10.6
7.9
5.4
11.1
4.9

5.0
3.5
-.7
.4
1.3
3.0
2.0

3.4
1.3
3.0
.0
-.8
1.4
5.3
7.3

.6
.7
-.1
1.3
2.2
.0
.5
.9

141.9
126.4
136.8
120.3
125.9
112.1
160.0
179.6

3.4
2.2
2.9
1.6
.9
2.9
4.3
7.9

.9
1.1
-.3
2.0
3.3
.1
.8
.4

3.5
3.2
4.0
-3.3
.8
.3
1.2
7.6
5.0

1.1
.6
.5
2.2
1.3
1.9
.9
1.5
.4

134.9
140.0
148.6
96.4
121.2
126.6
131.1
157.7
158.3

3.8
3.1
4.3
-5.9
2.2
1.9
1.9
6.6
4.0

1.0
.9
.8
2.9
1.9
2.9
1.4
1.0
.8

-

-.3
-.4
-.6
-.6
-.2
1.1
-3.3
.2
.1
.1
.7
.7
-2.1
.1
-7.5
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.9
1.5
1.7
.9
2.2
2.4
1.0
.0
5.0
5.3
10.7
5.3
2.6
.7
.8
4.6
4.5
-

-

Commodity and service group
All items........................................................................
Commodities................................................................
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.......................
Durables.................................................................
Services ......................................................................
Medical care services .................................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter ......................................................
All items less medical care..............................................
All items less energy ......................................................
Energy...........................................................................
Commodities less food....................................................
Nondurables less food ....................................................
Nondurables...................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..........................................
Services less medical care services..................................
See footnotes at end of table.




42

Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes 1, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Size class A
Group

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
Sept.
1990 1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class D

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Expenditure category
All items........................................................................
All items (December 1977 —100)......................................

134.8
222.6

3.1
-

0.5

132.6
214.3

3.4

0.8

0.1

-

-

128.5
206.0

2.8

-

133.4
212.3

2.7

-

Food and beverages.....................................................
Food ........................................................................
Food at home..........................................................
Cereals and bakery products ..................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and ggs.................................
Dairy products.......................................................
Fruits and vegetables............................................
Other food at home...............................................
Food away from home.............................................
Alcoholic beverages...................................................
Housing.......................................................................
Shelter......................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.......................................................
Rent, residential ....................................................
Other renters’ costs...............................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...............................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2.......................................
Fuel and other utilities ................................................
Fuels......................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.........
Fuel oil ...............................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .....................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)............
Electricity ...........................................................
Utility (piped) gas.................................................
Household furnishings and operation ...........................
Apparel and upkeep......................................................
Apparel commodities..................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..........................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Footwear................................................................
Transportation..............................................................
Private transportation .................................................
Motor fuel...............................................................
Gasoline ...............................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular ......................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium................................
Public transportation...................................................
Medical care................................................................
Entertainment...............................................................
Other goods and services.............................................
Personal care ............................................................

135.3
134.9
135.7
147.5
136.1
128.2
146.8
126.3
133.7
139.8
131.3
144.7
149.7
142.6
151.2
147.6
147.6
113.3
106.1
89.3
87.0
114.4
109.3
135.0
85.7
113.7
129.1
128.4
127.7
125.0
128.1
122.1
121.4
100.8
100.8
NA
99.2
104.0
131.2
175.2
141.4
175.0
127.7

3.4
2.8
2.5
4.2
1.9
-3.6
7.5
1.9
3.3
9.5
2.5
3.3
4.8
3.9
6.7
2.7
2.6
.9
1.2
-13.7
-19.0
-6.5
1.9
1.2
3.1
1.4
2.8
2.6
3.1
3.0
4.7
.2
.1
-12.3
-12.3
-12.0
-11.8
2.4
7.7
4.3
9.2
4.8

.4
.4
.5
.8
.4
1.8
.7
-.2
.2
.2
.2
.2
-.7
.5
-3.7
.5
.5
.3
.0
-.1
.3
-.6
.1
-.4
.9
.0
2.5
2.6
2.3
3.2
4.0
-.3
-.5
-2.1
-2.2
-2.3
-1.8
1.2
.2
1.4
3.1
1.6

131.4
131.4
131.7
151.9
126.7
119.7
140.2
128.2
131.0
131.3
129.3
147.6
157.8
148.3
167.7
148.6
149.3
105.2
92.8
82.9
85.6
111.9
98.0
116.5
80.8
112.3
133.9
133.2
123.0
151.1
107.6
124.0
122.1
105.8
106.2
NA
103.9
109.4
174.4
169.9
128.4
174.8
139.1

2.0
1.5
1.5
5.6
.5
-5.5
1.7
3.0
1.6
9.4
3.7
5.4
6.7
6.8
6.5
5.0
5.0
.9
-1.1
-10.9
-20.1
-1.1
-.5
.3
-1.5
1.0
4.4
4.4
4.0
6.3
-2.0
-.2
-.6
-12.3
-12.2
-12.0
-12.8
6.1
9.0
1.8
10.1
5.9

.5
.5
.8
.7
.6
.5
-.6
1.8
.1
.0
.7
.8
.4
3.9
-3.6
.9
.9
.1
.2
4.5
2.6
6.3
-.1
-.5
.9
1.1
2.9
3.2
.1
5.2
1.5
-.2
-.2
.4
.6
.5
.6
.4
.4
1.4
2.9
.0

133.9
133.0
131.3
142.3
124.1
119.6
152.4
127.5
136.7
146.1
131.7
141.4
145.5
133.4
164.5
144.6
145.0
118.8
108.1
85.0
82.2
110.1
117.2
129.9
103.6
122.5
123.7
121.8
122.9
125.8
118.8
119.6
117.7
95.3
95.3
NA
94.1
96.7
160.7
177.8
140.5
164.9
130.0

2.8
2.1
1.3
2.7
-2.2
-5.0
7.1
3.4
3.6
12.8
2.3
1.7
3.2
1.4
6.4
1.3
1.3
1.7
1.3
-18.7
-21.0
-15.6
2.8
2.4
3.4
4.4
2.5
2.7
5.8
1.9
3.5
-.7
-1.6
-17.1
-17.1
-17.2
-17.4
17.2
11.5
4.2
4.9
2.5

-.2
-.3
-.6
-.4
-2.9
1.0
.5
.2
.4
.1
-.2
-.4
-.8
.5
-3.3
-.2
-.2
1.3
2.1
.8
1.9
-.5
2.2
.4
5.5
-1.2
1.6
1.7
1.7
2.7
2.4
-.7
-.8
-4.0
-3.7
-4.3
-3.0
.6
.8
.9
1.4
-.8

132.1
131.6
130.6
143.1
132.3
119.2
144.5
120.5
133.4
140.0
119.4
122.8
125.6
121.2
126.3
127.6
127.4
118.6
96.6
77.4
76.2
112.1
104.5
115.7
93.8
113.7
136.3
136.6
115.1
154.0
138.7
119.3
114.7
94.3
93.6
NA
91.4
94.4
225.0
169.7
132.9
164.7
117.3

1.1
.5
-.5
1.1
-1.7
-7.3
1.7
2.6
2.9
10.9
3.5
3.7
5.5
5.1
6.6
3.2
3.2
4.5
-.7
-17.0
-22.6
-10.6
.3
-1.4
2.6
.9
7.2
7.5
9.1
9.7
.1
-1.4
-1.5
-16.4
-16.4
-16.2
-18.3
-2.4
7.5
1.5
7.2
2.6

.3
2.2
2.3
-2.3
6.9
-3.0
-.7
-.8
-3.6
-3.9
-3.4
-6.5
-1.2
.3
.5
1.9
1.5

134.8
127.1
135.3
121.9
126.9
113.5
143.2
173.2

3.1
1.9
3.4
1.0
.6
1.9
4.1
7.3

.5
.4
.4
.3
.6
.0
.6
.1

132.6
124.1
131.4
120.3
125.2
115.4
142.7
165.8

3.4
1.1
2.0
.7
.6
1.0
5.1
9.2

.8
.7
.5
.8
1.1
.5
.8
.2

133.4
124.9
133.9
119.9
121.0
117.8
143.4
178.8

2.7
1.4
2.8
.4
-1.8
4.3
4.0
11.1

.1
-.5
-.2
-.6
-.2
-1.1
.5
1.0

128.5
125.1
132.1
120.9
126.4
113.7
133.0
169.0

2.8
1.1
1.1
.9
.4
1.6
4.4
6.8

.2
.0
-.3
.1
.3
-.4
.5
.2

132.2
132.7
139.4
103.8
122.7
127.4
131.4
146.8
140.4

3.0
2.9
4.0
-5.8
1.5
1.2
2.0
5.1
3.8

.6
.6
.6
-1.0
.4

129.0
130.6
138.6
96.3
120.6
125.3
128.2
141.0
140.6

2.6
3.0
4.3
-6.5
1.0
1.0
1.2
4.9
4.7

.9
.8
.8
.3
.8
1.0
.8
.9
.9

131.3
131.0
138.5
101.2
120.8
122.3
127.1
148.4
140.1

3.0
2.1
3.9
-7.6
1.0
-.8

.2
-.1
.1
-.7

130.7
125.5
133.3
94.4
121.5
127.1
129.9
145.0
128.4

2.5
2.3
4.0
-8.2
1.3
.9
.8
4.9
4.1

.2
.2
.5
-1.8

-

-

-

0.2
-.3
-.3
-.5
.7
-.1
-.7
-1.6
-.3
-.1
.2
.4
.7
-.2
1.2
-3.9
1.1
1.1
-.1
-.4
2.4
5.4
-.4
-.6
-.9
-.2

Commodity and service group
All items........................................................................
Commodities................................................................
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.......................
Durables.................................................................
Services......................................................................
Medical care services ................................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter ......................................................
All items less medical care..............................................
All items less energy ......................................................
Energy............. .............................................................
Commodities less food....................................................
Nondurables less food ....................................................
Nondurables...................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..........................................
Services less medical care services.................................
See footnotes at end of table.




43

.6
.5
1.1
.6

.6

5.8
3.2

-.6
-.2
-.2

1.2
.4

.1
.2
.0
.4
.6

Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes \ by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84= 100, unless otherwise noted)
South*
Size class A
Group

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1991
1990

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class D

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Expenditure category

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

All items........................................................................
All items (December 1977 = 100)......................................

134.4
216.9

3.2
-

0.6
-

135.3
220.9

3.5
-

0.2
-

132.4
214.4

3.0
-

0.4
-

132.6
215.3

3.0
-

0.1
-

Food and beverages.....................................................
Food ........................................................................
Food at home.........................................................
Cereals and bakery products ..................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.................................
Dairy products.......................................................
Fruits and vegetables............................................
Other food at home...............................................
Food away from home.............................................
Alcoholic beverages...................................................
Housing.......................................................................
Shelter......................................................................
Renters’ costs 2....................................... ...............
Rent, residential ....................................... ............
Other renters’ costs...............................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...............................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2.......................................
Fuel and other utilities ................................................
Fuels......................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.........
Fuel oil..............................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .....................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)............
Electricity...........................................................
Utility (piped) gas................................................
Household furnishings and operation ...........................
Apparel and upkeep......................................................
Apparel commodities..................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..........................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Footwear................................................................
Transportation..............................................................
Private transportation.................................................
Motor fuel...............................................................
Gasoline...............................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular ......................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium................................
Public transportation...................................................
Medical care................................................................
Entertainment..............................................................
Other goods and services.............................................
Personal care............................................................

136.0
135.8
133.3
146.0
126.8
132.3
147.9
126.8
140.7
137.1
127.3
133.9
139.3
134.3
147.5
136.4
136.4
115.1
110.2
90.7
85.9
126.1
114.2
117.2
101.7
120.0
145.1
142.1
137.1
143.6
126.1
122.5
122.5
101.2
101.0
NA
98.4
103.7
125.2
179.4
141.8
169.0
132.1

2.6
1.8
.5
3.7
-1.8
-3.1
2.9
1.8
3.7
9.0
2.7
3.2
4.0
3.3
6.7
2.9
2.9
1.7
1.7
-6.4
-10.4
.8
2.1
3.4
-2.1
2.1
4.9
5.2
2.8
5.7
.3
1.3
1.3
-7.2
-7.2
-8.0
-5.5
.9
7.5
4.0
5.6
.5

.2
.1
.1
-.1
.2
.5
.3
-.2
.1
1.2
.4
.2
-1.0
.4
-5.8
.7
.7
1.1
1.9
1.5
1.1
2.2
2.0
1.0
5.1
.7
2.7
3.0
4.2
4.1
.2
.5
.5
1.5
1.6

2.5
1.7
.7
3.2
-.5
-3.2
4.6
-.1
3.3
10.9
3.7
3.6
4.7
3.5
6.9
3.3
3.3
3.6
2.0
-7.6
-21.8
5.8
3.0
3.9
-1.8
4.0
3.4
3.4
5.3
4.7
-2.8
.6
.7
-9.8
-9.7
-10.8
-8.0
-1.3
9.0
4.4
7.4
3.0

.1
-.1
.0
1.2
-.6
.4
-.1
.0
-.1
.4
.0
-.1
-1.7
.9
-6.2
.6
.6
.6
.7
.6
1.6
.0
.6
1.0
-1.8
-.2
2.0
2.1
.2
4.3
-.6
-.2
-.2
-.4
-.2

.1
.0
-.1
-.4
-.9
1.4
2.2
-1.2
.1
1.3
.3
.2
-1.5
.5
-5.9
.9
.8
.2
-.2
.2
.0
.3
-.1
-.1
-.4
.7
2.6
2.9
3.1
3.3
3.8
-.2
-.1
-.1
-.4

-.4
-.4
-.5
-.8
-3.0
1.5
1.4
.2
.0
1.0
-.4
-.8
-2.4
.3
-6.4
-.4
-.4
-.1
-.7
-2.5
.0
-4.8
-.5
-.6
1.0
.7
1.7
1.8
.6
3.7
2.0
-.1
-.1
-.3
-.7

-13.1
-11.2
1.7
8.0
4.8
7.9
3.6

-.4
-.4
-1.2
1.2
.2
.9
1.0

132.2
131.9
128.5
145.0
126.9
118.5
142.7
118.5
140.6
137.2
126.9
137.9
145.5
132.2
161.6
139.2
137.8
113.8
102.0
90.1
85.2
106.7
106.3
111.6
82.5
115.7
127.7
125.6
126.1
130.2
102.4
121.0
119.1
92.5
91.4
NA
87.8
97.0
162.6
180.8
129.1
165.2
116.8

2.4
1.9
1.4
3.5
.8
-1.9
3.1
1.4
2.8
13.4
2.3
3.2
4.0
2.4
6.9
3.3
3.1
.0
-1.3
-14.7
-19.2
-9.7
.2
.5
-2.4
2.2
2.8
2.4
5.7
-.8
7.8
.2
.1
-11.1
-12.0

.0
-.5
-1.9
.6
.5
1.0
.7

136.6
136.4
134.6
140.1
128.3
127.0
156.6
130.0
141.3
139.2
121.6
123.7
129.6
124.0
142.9
124.9
124.4
128.7
120.2
106.6
84.2
130.4
122.1
126.2
113.3
109.0
140.7
139.9
133.1
152.0
136.1
126.0
125.3
100.5
101.1
NA
97.3
105.3
139.3
175.3
136.6
167.2
133.1

3.3
2.6
2.0
2.3
1.7
-2.5
8.0
.5
3.6
10.7
2.1
1.5
3.6
2.1
7.2
.8
.6
3.3
.1
-7.5
-17.1
-4.0
.6
1.0
-1.6
2.7
5.7
5.8
4.8
7.6
9.0
.3
.2
-13.4
-12.6

1.3
2.0
.3
.0
.5
.6
-.8

135.9
135.2
133.1
139.8
129.8
124.4
159.8
121.8
139.7
142.9
130.6
135.0
153.8
131.5
206.0
135.5
135.2
127.0
115.0
97.9
89.4
126.1
116.0
119.9
99.7
122.3
134.2
130.9
128.0
142.2
118.9
124.0
122.7
99.2
99.3
NA
96.4
102.8
148.8
177.1
132.1
176.5
134.7

-11.5
-12.7
2.1
9.0
3.0
7.3
2.5

-.8
-.4
-.2
1.1
.1
.7
-.5

134.4
128.2
136.0
123.4
126.3
120.1
141.0
179.2

3.2
2.3
2.6
2.2
1.9
2.6
4.0
7.9

.6
.8
.2
1.1
1.5
.5
.4
-.1

135.3
127.6
135.9
122.6
126.0
117.7
143.7
174.7

3.5
2.4
2.5
2.3
1.5
3.3
4.7
7.8

.2
.2
.1
.3
.7
-.2
.3
.3

132.4
128.1
136.6
123.1
128.7
116.5
137.7
175.9

3.0
2.5
3.3
2.1
1.2
3.2
3.7
8.0

.4
.5
.1
.7
1.1
.0
.4
1.3

132.6
124.6
132.2
120.3
122.4
117.4
141.8
179.5

3.0
1.8
2.4
1.4
.9
2.1
3.9
7.9

.1
.2
-.4
.5
.4
.4
-.1
1.3

134.8
131.8
139.0
104.4
124.0
126.7
131.3
152.4
137.4

3.1
2.8
3.7
-2.8
2.6
2.5
2.2
4.5
3.5

.7
.5
.5
1.8
1.1
1.5
.8
.5
.4

135.8
132.6
139.3
104.1
123.3
126.8
131.1
154.3
140.2

3.5
3.1
4.2
-3.6
2.7
2.3
2.0
5.4
4.2

.4
.2
.2
.2
.3
.7
.3
.5
.2

135.5
129.4
136.1
109.0
123.6
129.0
132.7
151.8
132.9

3.6
2.7
4.1
-6.3
2.4
1.9
2.2
5.4
3.1

.4
.4
.5
-.1
.7
1.1
.6
.5
.3

131.5
128.5
137.9
95.2
120.7
122.9
127.4
148.8
136.1

2.7
2.2
3.8
-5.8
1.8
1.5
1.7
4.2
3.3

.2
-.2
.1
-.5
.5
.5
.1
.4
-.3

-

-

-

_

_

_

Commodity and service group
All items........................................................................
Commodities.............................................................. .
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.......................
Durables........... .....................................................
Services......................................................................
Medical care services ................................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter ......................................................
All items less medical care...... .......................................
All items less energy......................................................
Energy...........................................................................
Commodities less food........... ..................... ...................
Nondurables less food .................................................
Nondurables...................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..........................................
Services less medical care services..................................
See footnotes at end of table.




44

Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes 1, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
West

Size class C

Size class A
Group

Index

Percent
change
from—

Index

Percent
change
from—

Sept.
1991

Sept.
1990

0.5
-

135.7
210.5

3.3
-

0.4
-

.1
.0
-.1
-.3
-.9
.0
1.0
.1
.1
.3
.3
.3
-.5
.7
-4.8
.7
.7
.6
1.0
3.0
5.2
1.4
.9
1.4
.1
.3
2.6
2.9
3.5
4.6
-1.2
-.1
.3
3.0
3.1

3.4
2.6
2.4
2.9
.5
-.7
5.3
3.6
3.0
11.5
4.5
4.9
6.4
4.4
13.6
4.5
4.5
4.1
4.7
-.5

-.1
-.2
-.3
-.8
-2.4
.1
2.1
.5
.0
.4
.9
1.2
.6
2.2
-3.9
1.4
1.5
-.5
.1
.1

3.2
2.6
-3.0
.5
-.2
3.0
-1.8

136.1
135.4
134.4
140.6
132.5
120.2
163.4
123.6
137.4
144.6
130.8
140.6
147.0
133.3
170.4
149.6
150.3
117.2
111.0
268.1
NA
122.1
109.7
117.3
103.1
113.3
124.5
123.2
131.2
111.2
122.4
127.2
126.3
100.8
100.1
NA
98.6
100.3
141.6
183.5
146.2
166.8
140.5

3.8
2.2
3.3
1.4
.5
2.8
4.9
9.7

.5
.5
.1
.8
1.6
-.5
.5
.4

3.6
3.5
4.3
-3.8
2.1
1.7
2.0
5.7
4.4

.6
.5
.4
2.0
.7
1.5
.8
.7
.5

Sept.
1991

Sept.
1990

All items........................................................................
All items (December 1977-100)......................................

140.4
229.0

3.8
-

Food and beverages.....................................................
Food ........................................................................
Food at home..........................................................
Cereals and bakery products ..................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.................................
Dairy products.......................................................
Fruits and vegetables............................................
Other food at home...............................................
Food away from home.............................................
Alcoholic beverages...................................................
Housing.......................................................................
Shelter......................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.......................................................
Rent, residential ....................................................
Other renters’ costs...............................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...............................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2.......................................
Fuel and other utilities ................................................
Fuels......................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities 4 ......
Fuel oil4.............................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .....................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)............
Electricity...........................................................
Utility (piped) gas................................................
Household furnishings and operation ...........................
Apparel and upkeep.....................................................
Apparel commodities..................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..........................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Footwear................................................................
Transportation..............................................................
Private transportation.................................................
Motor fuel...............................................................
Gasoline ...............................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular ......................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium ................................
Public transportation...................................................
Medical care................................................................
Entertainment...............................................................
Other goods and services.............................................
Personal care ............................................................

136.8
135.3
133.5
147.2
129.6
128.2
144.0
126.9
138.4
149.8
143.2
154.2
168.1
154.1
186.4
163.5
163.7
127.2
126.6
95.9
87.5
134.5
128.9
140.0
121.7
117.4
125.9
122.8
126.3
115.3
111.3
125.0
122.9
97.6
97.3
NA
96.0
99.1
153.7
180.0
141.8
180.7
144.3

3.3
2.3
1.7
2.8
-.5
1.3
2.8
3.1
3.3
11.4
3.9
4.1
5.3
3.2
13.5
3.5
3.5
6.2
6.2
-4.7
-15.8
6.7
6.6
7.6
4.6
1.0
4.5
4.6
5.7
2.2
1.6
-.7
-.5
-11.8
-12.0
-12.2
-10.6
-2.2
8.8
5.3
9.8
4.0

140.4
126.8
136.8
120.5
124.4
114.5
152.7
180.5

135.9
138.3
144.2
107.7
122.0
126.3
130.8
157.7
150.4

Aug.
1991

Aug.
1991

Expenditure category

-

-

-

.4
4.9
6.0
3.3
3.1
-3.3
-3.8
-4.7
-5.0
2.3
.6
.6
-11.0
-11.5
-

-

.0
.1
.5
-.6
1.0
-2.2
-2.3
-4.8
-3.2
3.2
.4
.6
3.0
3.1
-

-11.8
-11.9
.9
7.4
2.6
5.7
7.3

3.5
2.6
-1.9
.5
1.0
-.1
2.7

135.7
125.6
136.1
119.5
124.6
113.8
145.6
185.7

3.3
.8
3.4
-.7
-2.0
1.3
5.3
8.3

.4
.2
-.1
.3
.1
.6
.6
.7

134.7
132.6
139.5
105.2
120.6
125.9
130.7
155.8
141.4

2.6
3.0
3.9
-4.5
.0
-.9
.5
5.6
5.0

.1
.4
.3
1.5
.3
.1
-.1
-.1
.6

Commodity and service group
All items........................................................................
Commodities................................................................
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages .........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.......................
Durables.................................................................
Services......................................................................
Medical care services ................................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter ......................................................
All items less medical care..............................................
All items less energy ......................................................
Energy...........................................................................
Commodities less food....................................................
Nondurables less food ....................................................
Nondurables...................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..........................................
Services less medical care services..................................

1 See region and area size on table 11 for information about cross
classifications.
2 Indexes on a December 1982 = 100 base.
3 Indexes on a December 1986 = 100 base.




45

4 Indexes on a June 1978 = 100 base in West size class C.
NA Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

Table 14. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Food at home expenditure categories, selected areas
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Area

Total
food
at
home

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
food
at
home

Indexes, September 1991
134.9

146.5

131.8

125.3

150.8

127.2

Northeast urban ..............................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000........................
Size B - 500,000 to 1,200,000 .......................
Size C - 50,000 to 500,000 ...........................

138.1
138.8
140.6
131.7

149.5
149.8
146.1
149.6

135.8
136.8
139.1
128.5

124.2
124.7
128.9
115.4

151.8
152.7
153.4
141.6

132.5
132.1
137.7
128.5

North Central urban.........................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ........................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 .......................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ...........................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ..............................

133.6
135.7
131.7
131.3

146.4
147.5
151.9
142.3

132.0
136.1
126.7
124.1

123.9
128.2
119.7
119.6

146.8
146.8
140.2
152.4

126.0
126.3
128.2
127.5

130.6

143.1

132.3

119.2

144.5

120.5

South urban....................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ........................
Size B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 .......................
Size C - 50,000 to 450,000 ...........................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ..............................

132.9
133.3
133.1
134.6

142.7
146.0
139.8
140.1

128.0
126.8
129.8
128.3

126.7
132.3
124.4
127.0

152.1
147.9
159.8
156.6

125.2
126.8
121.8
130.0

128.5

145.0

126.9

118.5

142.7

118.5

West urban .....................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ........................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ...........................

134.8
133.5
134.4

147.4
147.2
140.6

131.3
129.6
132.5

126.8
128.2
120.2

151.8
144.0
163.4

125.7
126.9
123.6

Size classes
A 2 ..............................................................
B .................................................................
C .................................................................
D .................................................................

123.9
136.2
133.2
131.3

131.4
146.2
142.6
145.8

121.2
133.8
127.8
127.8

120.7
124.9
121.6
122.3

135.1
157.7
153.7
148.7

117.6
126.5
128.1
121.8

137.8
137.2
138.6
130.7
129.5
132.5
136.9
133.4
133.2
141.5
137.8
124.9
137.0
138.5
136.9

161.2
139.4
151.3
146.2
142.0
147.8
144.9
147.1
140.7
153.5
151.4
135.7
137.9
146.5
156.7

128.9
134.0
143.4
134.5
128.4
133.2
128.7
129.5
120.9
139.4
134.9
124.1
123.7
134.9
129.1

133.4
132.2
128.7
128.1
125.5
117.5
139.3
132.9
131.2
126.5
120.5
115.3
139.8
125.3
142.7

153.0
151.4
146.5
137.2
130.2
146.8
136.9
139.5
163.5
156.6
150.2
128.1
159.9
154.0
149.3

130.8
132.6
126.2
114.0
126.1
122.8
141.8
127.6
124.5
133.3
134.3
122.9
137.3
133.1
125.2

U.S. city average.............................................
Region and area size 1

Selected local areas
Baltimore, MD.................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH......................
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI .................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH..............................
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX.......................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml .......................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX........................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA..................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL................................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT.........
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD............
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA.............................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL.........................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA...............
Washington, DC-MD-VA...................................
See footnotes at end of table.




46

Table 14. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Food at home expenditure categories, selected areas—Continued

Area

Total
food
at
home

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

I

Other
food
at
home

Percent change, August 1991 to September 1991
U.S. city average.............................................

0.0

0.0

-0.6

0.6

0.5

-0.2

urban ..............................................
More than 1,200,000 ........................
500,000 to 1,200,000 .......................
50,000 to 500,000 ...........................

-.3
-.2
-.3
-.6

-.3
-.3
.3
-.6

-.4
-.3
-1.0
-.2

.5
.0
1.4
1.1

-.5
.1
-1.5
-3.3

-.2
-.6
.5
.2

North Central urban.........................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ........................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 .......................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ...........................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ..............................

.2
.5
.8
-.6

.5
.8
.7
-.4

-.3
-2.9

1.1
1.8
.5
1.0

.3
.7
-.6
.5

.1
-.2
1.8
.2

-.5

.7

-.1

-.7

-1.6

-.3

Region and area size 1
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

South urban ....................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ........................
Size B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 .......................
Size C - 50,000 to 450,000 ...........................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ..............................

-.1
.1
.0
-.1

.0
-.1
1.2
-.4

-.8
.2
-.6
-.9

.8
.5
.4
1.4

.9
.3
-.1
2.2

-.4
-.2
.0
-1.2

-.5

-.8

-3.0

1.5

1.4

.2

West urban .....................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ........................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ...........................

-.1
-.1
-.3

-.2
-.3
-.8

-1.1
-.9
-2.4

.2
.0
.1

1.2
1.0
2.1

.2
.1
.5

Size classes
A .................................................................
B .................................................................
C .................................................................
D .................................................................

.0
.3
-.3
-.5

.0
.8
-.5
-.4

-.2
-.5
-1.5
-1.8

.6
.8
1.0
.7

.6
.3
.7
-.4

-.2
.6
-.4
.1

.3
-1.3
.6
-1.2
-.4
.7
.1
-.4
-.3
.0
-.4
-.4
1.0
.8
.2

2.2
.4
1.0
-.2
-1.8
2.5
3.3
-1.2
-2.8
-.4
1.3
-1.2
.7
.8
.1

-.3
-2.4
1.7
-2.3
.3
-.7
-.1
-1.4
.8
-.4
-1.5
5.0
-.9
-1.0
.4

1.0
-.2
-.4
3.1
-2.6
.1
2.4
-.2
.7
-.5
1.2
1.6
5.0
.6
.8

-2.8
-1.3
.5
-1.5
.6
1.7
-2.0
1.2
-1.0
1.0
2.7
-8.9
2.6
2.5
.5

1.7
-1.4
-.6
-2.4
-.2
1.2
-.9
-.1
-.2
.3
-2.6
-.6
.4
1.8
-.5

Selected local areas
Baltimore, MD.................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH ......................
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI .................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH..............................
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX.......................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml .......................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX........................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA..................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL................................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT.........
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD............
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA.............................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL.........................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA................
Washington, DC-MD-VA...................................
Regions are defined as the four Census regions.




2

47

Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.

Table 15. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group, percent change, August 1991 to September 1991

Group

ChicagoGaryLake County,
IL-IN-WI

U.S.
city
average

Los AngelesAnaheimRiverside, CA

N.Y.Northern N.J.Long Island,
NY-NJ-CT

Phil.WilmingtonTrenton,
PA-NJ-DE-MD

San FranciscoOaklandSan Jose, CA

Expenditure category
All items.........................................................................

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.3

0.3

0.4

Food and beverages.....................................................
Food .........................................................................
Food at home..........................................................
Cereals and bakery products ..................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.................................
Meats, poultry, and fish........................................
Dairy products.......................................................
Fruits and vegetables.............................................
Other food at home...............................................
Food away from home.............................................
Alcoholic beverages...................................................
Housing.......................................................................
Shelter......................................................................
Renters’ costs .........................................................
Rent, residential ....................................................
Other renters’ costs...............................................
Homeowners’ costs.................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent .........................................
Fuel and other utilities ................................................
Fuels......................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.........
Fuel oil ...............................................................
Other household fuel commodities........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)............
Electricity ...........................................................
Utility (piped) gas.................................................
Household furnishings and operation ...........................
Apparel and upkeep......................................................
Apparel commodities..................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..........................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Footwear................................................................
Transportation..............................................................
Private transportation.................................................
Motor fuel...............................................................
Gasoline ...............................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular ......................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular...................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium ................................
Public transportation...................................................
Medical care................................................................
Entertainment...............................................................
Other goods and services.............................................
Personal care............................................................

.1
.0
.0
.0
-.6
-.5
.6
.5
-.2
.1
.4
.1
.1
-1.2
.6
-5.6
.6
.6
.5
.7
1.3
1.8
.3
.7
.6
.9
.2
2.9
3.1
2.5
4.8
1.7
.0
.1
.5
.5
.5
.8
-.7
.4
.7
2.1
.1

.5
.4
.6
1.0
1.7
1.9
-.4
.5
-.6
.2
.8
-.1
-.1
-.4
.6
-3.9
.1
.2
.1
.0
-1.8
-2.4
-.9
.1
-.7
1.3
-.4
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.0
5.6
.2
-.2
-1.0
-1.1
-1.0
-1.3
2.4
.9
1.3
3.7
2.6

-.1
-.1
-.4
-1.2
-1.4
-1.6
-.2
1.2
-.1
.4
-.6
.3
.3
-.4
.8
-4.9
.5
.5
.4
.0
.1
.1
.0
.0
.0
.2
4.7
5.2
10.2
6.8
-.2
.0
.6
3.2
3.2
3.5
2.5
-4.9
.3
-.1
4.4
-1.4

.1
.1
.0
-.4
-.4
-.4
-.5
1.0
.3
.2
.1
-.5
-.8
-1.6
.4
-7.3
-.3
-.3
-.3
-.3
1.4
1.4
.4
-.8
-.6
-1.3
1.1
2.9
3.3
4.7
3.7
5.1
.4
.6
1.1
1.0
1.1
1.1
-.2
.3
1.3
3.3
-.1

-.1
-.1
-.4
1.3
-1.5
-1.6
1.2
2.7
-2.6
.1
.3
-.1
-.3
-2.4
.9
-7.5
.7
.7
1.2
1.6
-.8
-1.1
.0
1.9
2.5
.2
-1.4
7.3
7.8
2.7
11.6
.1
.2
.5
3.2
3.4
3.6
2.2
-2.4
.1
.7
.4
.7

.5
.4
.8
.8
-1.0
-.9
.6
2.5
1.8
.0
1.1
.3
.6
-.6
.8
-4.9
1.3
1.3
.1
.2
3.2
8.5
2.9
.1
.1
.1
-.6
.2
.2
-2.6
1.5
-3.3
-.8
-.2
2.5
2.4
2.8
2.6
-3.5
.7
.5
3.3
-1.7

All items........................................................................

.4

.5

.6

.3

.3

.4

Commodities................................................................
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.......................
Durables.................................................................

.6
.1
.7
1.4
.0

.3
.5
.1
.2
.0

.9
-.1
1.5
2.6
-.3

.8
.1
1.5
1.5
1.1

.8
-.1
1.5
3.3
-1.1

.2
.5
.0
1.2
-1.8

Services......................................................................
Medical care services ................................................

.4
.4

.8
.7

.5
.3

.0
.2

.1
.1

.6
.4

.6
.4
.4
.7
.8
1.3
.7
.8
.3

.8
.5
.6
-.5
.2
.2
.3
1.5
.8

.8
.6
.6
1.5
1.3
2.2
1.1
.7
.5

.9
.3
.3
.2
1.4
1.5
.7
.9
-.1

.7
.4
.2
2.1
1.4
2.9
1.4
.4
.1

.4
.4
.4
1.2
.2
1.1
.8
.5
.5

-

Commodity and service group

Special indexes
All items less shelter ......................................................
All items less medical care..............................................
All items less energy ......................................................
Energy...........................................................................
Commodities less food....................................................
Nondurables less food ....................................................
Nondurables...................................................................
Services less rent of shelter............................................
Services less medical care services..................................
Data not available.




48

Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Expenditure category
All items ........................................................................
All items (1967-100) .....................................................
Food and beverages.....................................................
Food .....................................................................
Food at home..........................................................
Cereals and bakery products ..................................
Meats poultry, fish, and eggs.................................
Meats, poultry, and fish.......................................
Dairy products.......................................................
Fruits and vegetables............................................
Other food at home...............................................
Food away from home.............................................
Alcoholic beverages...................................................
Housing.......................................................................
Shelter .....................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.......................................................
Rent residential ..................................................
Other renters’ costs...............................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...............................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2.......................................
Fuel and other utilities ......................... ......................
Fuels......................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.........
Fuel oil
..........................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .....................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)............
Electricity ...........................................................
Utility (piped) gas................................................
.................. ..............
Household furnishings and operation ...........................
Apparel and upkeep.....................................................
Apparel commodities..................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..........................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Footwear............................................................ .
Transportation..............................................................
Private transportation .................................................
Motor fuel...............................................................
Gasoline ...............................................................
Gasoline leaded regular ......................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular...................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium ................................
Public transportation ..................................................
Medical care................................................................
Entertainment..............................................................
Other goods and services.............................................
Personal care ...........................................................
Commodity and service group
All items .....................................................................
Commodities................................................................
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.......................
Durables.................................................................
Services ...................................................................
Medical care services .................................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter ......................................................
All items less medical care..............................................
All items less energy ......................................................
Energy...........................................................................
Commodities less food ...................................................
Nondurables less food
......................................
Nondurables
..
................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ........................................
Services less medical care services..................................

U.S.
city
average
Index
Percent
change
from—
July
Sept. Sept.
1991
1991
1990

Chicago-GaryLake County,
IL-IN-WI
Index
Percent
change
from—
Sept. Sept.
July
1990
1991
1991

137.2
411.1

3.4

0.7

138.2
413.3

4.0

1.2

146.3
425.4

3.5

0.8

138.3
413.3

3.4

0.7

136.7
136.0
134.9
146.5
131.8
132.7
125.3
150.8
127.2
138.9
144.4
134.7
147.4
156.2
144.6
173.1
151.6
151.8
116.8
108.5
88.9
85.9
118.1
115.5
127.0
97.2
116.4
131.3
129.1
126.3
131.3
122.2
123.8
122.1
99.8
99.8
NA
97.9
102.9
146.6
179.7
140.2
175.8
135.6

2.8
2.1
1.5
3.5
-.1
.1
-1.8
3.9
2.2
3.2
10.4
3.2
3.6
4.9
3.3
9.5
3.1
3.1
2.5
.8
-14.8
-18.7
-4.5
2.8
3.7
.8
2.3
3.5
3.5
3.8
3.4
3.0
.7
.6
-10.9
-10.7

-.3
-.4
-.8
.5
-.5
-.7
1.0
-4.6
.2
.4
.7
.4
.4
-.8
.6
-4.3
.9
.9
.3
.3
1.3
2.1
-.4
.1
.2
.0
.1
4.9
5.3
4.6
7.9
2.4
.3
.3
1.6
1.6

2.0
1.6
1.4
4.5
-.3
-.2
-3.3
4.2
2.4
1.9
7.5
5.4
5.5
4.8
4.1
7.3
5.6
5.7
6.0
6.5
-15.5
-17.2
-9.3
11.0
17.1
-8.1
5.2
-2.1
-2.4
10.5
-7.6
-14.7
.9
1.1
-7.9
-7.6

-.7
-.8
-.9
1.0
-1.5
-1.9
1.4
-4.9
.4
-.3
-.3
1.6
2.2
.7
1.9
-3.0
2.7
2.8
-.1
-.2
-.1
-.1
-.3
-.2
.0
-.8
1.2
3.6
4.1
8.8
5.7
-11.8
1.0
1.1
3.0
3.0

-.8
-.8
-1.9
-.4
-2.5
-2.8
-1.8
-4.8
.6
.5
.7
.1
.1
-2.6
-1.3
-5.1
1.4
1.9
1.7
2.8
3.0
2.9

4.1
9.5
-6.0
2.5
2.1
2.4
-.2
5.0
-5.7
3.2
3.4
-5.3
-4.9

2.7
4.1
.0
-2.1
14.3
16.8
-2.3
40.0
-6.5
.4
.0
-.7
-.7

-.4
-.4
-1.1
1.0
-.8
-1.0
-.3
-5.5
.6
.6
.8
-.4
.3
-.4
.2
-2.3
.5
.5
-1.4
-2.3
-1.1
-1.3
-.9
-2.2
-3.5
-.3
-1.9
7.7
8.2
6.1
14.2
3.0
.2
.3
1.1
1.1

-8.4
-6.6
-3.8
7.1
5.7
10.3
-.6

2.8
3.1
-1.5
.0
2.5
2.5
.7

-5.3
-4.4
1.4
12.0
5.6
7.7

-.4
-.6
3.1
-.4
.3
1.1

135.5
134.7
138.6
151.3
143.4
145.7
128.7
146.5
126.2
127.8
144.6
137.7
153.3
157.0
152.0
149.7
157.4
156.4
115.5
108.1
86.9
90.6
104.8
111.2
136.2
87.6
114.7
128.8
129.7
118.8
128.1
140.7
120.6
119.7
104.3
104.7
NA
102.9
105.6
127.5
181.3
148.4
184.9
133.1

3.2
2.6
2.1
3.0
3.5
3.7
-5.1
3.6
2.4
3.3
9.0
2.6
4.1
5.0
4.5
6.9
3.8
3.9
-1.0
-.6
-16.0
-17.0
-14.5
-.4
-.9
.5
.4
1.7
1.6
2.3
2.5
2.0
.7
.4
-8.9
-8.4

1.8
1.4
-.1
1.2
1.2
2.9
.3

141.9
141.2
137.2
139.4
134.0
135.0
132.2
151.4
132.6
148.5
150.0
140.7
162.9
166.3
154.3
175.4
169.1
170.7
104.9
91.4
86.2
85.9
NA
106.6
133.2
72.6
110.9
157.9
151.2
124.9
158.1
113.4
126.2
126.5
106.9
106.7
NA
107.0
107.9
124.4
204.6
156.7
194.0
NA

1.8
1.1
.7
.4
-1.9
-1.7
-1.6
1.7
5.9
1.4
8.8
2.4
2.5
2.8
.0
9.7
2.3
2.6
1.6
-2.6
-16.9
-17.7

-11.0
-8.8
1.8
8.4
4.5
8.1
3.3

140.3
140.8
137.8
161.2
128.9
130.5
133.4
153.0
130.8
146.7
134.1
134.0
148.0
146.8
147.8
125.2
155.3
156.3
113.8
112.8
82.2
82.5
107.7
131.9
153.5
84.5
119.1
134.4
130.3
127.2
135.9
104.1
125.7
125.0
102.0
101.1
NA
99.1
102.9
133.0
172.7
145.9
178.5
123.6

-8.0
-9.0
2.3
8.7
5.8
10.7
4.8

1.4
.7
-.9
1.2
2.8
4.3
2.7

137.2
127.1
136.7
121.1
124.9
115.9
147.9
179.7

3.4
2.0
2.8
1.4
.6
2.7
4.6
8.4

.7
.7
-.3
1.3
2.5
-.3
.7
1.2

138.2
127.4
140.3
120.2
123.7
117.4
151.7
171.3

4.0
1.8
2.0
1.5
-.5
4.4
6.0
7.5

1.2
.9
-.7
1.8
2.6
.8
1.6
-.3

146.3
129.4
141.9
121.2
130.3
112.0
163.5
211.6

3.5
1.7
1.8
1.7
.2
4.0
4.7
13.2

.8
1.7
-.8
3.3
5.8
-.9
.4
.0

138.3
129.2
135.5
124.8
130.4
115.3
147.5
177.8

3.4
2.0
3.2
1.1
.9
1.4
4.6
8.4

.7
.8
-.4
1.5
3.1
-1.0
.8
1.0

134.5
134.8
141.9
103.6
122.1
125.9
131.0
153.1
144.8

3.4
3.1
4.1
-4.8
1.9
1.5
1.8
5.6
4.2

.9
.7
.7
.9
1.3
2.4
1.1
1.2
.7

135.9
136.5
143.2
107.2
120.8
124.4
131.6
161.1
150.0

3.5
3.8
4.4
-.5
1.8
.1
.8
6.5
5.8

.9
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.8
2.4
.9
.9
1.7

141.7
143.4
153.8
96.3
122.5
131.2
136.3
170.6
159.4

4.0
3.0
4.1
-3.7
2.1
1.1
1.0
7.0
4.0

1.2
.9
.8
1.4
3.1
5.4
2.5
.3
.4

133.9
136.1
142.8
105.7
125.7
131.0
133.1
148.4
144.9

3.1
3.0
4.1
-4.8
1.5
1.6
2.1
5.0
4.2

1.0
.7
.8
-.8
1.5
2.8
1.3
1.2
.7

See footnotes at end of table.




Monthly cities and pricing schedule 1 1
BostonBaltimore,
I_awrenceMD
Sal em. MA-NH
Index
Index
Percent
Percent
change
change
from—
from—
Sept. Sept.
July
Sept. Sept.
July
1991
1990
1991
1990
1991
1991

49

Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group—Continued
( 1 9 8 2 -8 4 = 1 0 0 , unless otherwise noted)

ClevelandAkronLorain, OH
Group

Index
Sept.
1991

Expenditure category
All items........................................................................
All items (1967 = 100) 4 ...................................................
Food and beverages.....................................................
Food ........................................................................
Food at home..........................................................
Cereals and bakery products ..................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.................................
Meats, poultry, and fish.......................................
Dairy products.......................................................
Fruits and vegetables............................................
Other food at home...............................................
Food away from home.............................................
Alcoholic beverages...................................................
Housing.......................................................................
Shelter......................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.......................................................
Rent, residential ....................................................
Other renters’ costs...............................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...............................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2.......................................
Fuel and other utilities ................................................
Fuels......................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.........
Fuel oil ..............................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .....................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)............
Electricity ...........................................................
Utility (piped) gas................................................
Household furnishings and operation ...........................
Apparel and upkeep.....................................................
Apparel commodities..................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..........................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Footwear................................................................
Transportation..............................................................
Private transportation.................................................
Motor fuel...............................................................
Gasoline ..............................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular ......................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium ................................
Public transportation...................................................
Medical care................................................................
Entertainment..............................................................
Other goods and services.............................................
Personal care .............................................................
Commodity and service group
All items........................................................................
Commodities.................................................................
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.......................
Durables.................................................................
Services ......................................................................
Medical care services ................................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter ......................................................
All items less medical care..............................................
All items less energy ......................................................
Energy...........................................................................
Commodities less food....................................................
Nondurables less food ....................................................
Nondurables...................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..........................................
Services less medical care services..................................

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
July
1990
1991

135.4
434.0

3.3
-

1.1

134.8
134.7
130.7
146.2
134.5
136.1
128.1
137.2
114.0
143.1
136.4
133.9
145.0
156.5
138.6
188.4
141.5
142.0
119.3
117.1
96.5
82.5
124.8
118.9
149.4
93.5
119.9
126.1
124.7
138.1
123.0
109.1
123.1
124.2
108.3
107.9
NA
107.1
110.3

2.5
1.9
1.2
3.7
-2.3
-2.7
-.1
7.3
1.7
2.9
8.7
2.4
3.8
5.8
5.6
6.4
3.1
3.1
1.0
.0
-7.1
-21.9
13.1
.3
2.9
-3.0
-.4
9.2
9.7
9.6
13.2
8.4
.5
.2
-8.2
-8.2

-.5
-.6
-1.4
-1.3
2.0
1.7
2.2
-8.7
-2.1
.6
.2
.8
1.8
.3
1.6
-2.1
2.5
2.5
.5
-1.3
-.7
-1.4
.0
-1.3
-1.4
-1.4
-1.6
9.5
10.3
8.9
15.4
3.2
.0
.0
1.7
1.7

-7.4
-10.2
3.9
9.3
5.4
7.8
7.2

2.0
.9
.2
1.3
4.4
2.7

3.3

1.1
.8
-.5
1.6
3.2
-1.1
1.6

111.1

174.2
142.5
163.8
121.4

-

135.4
129.0
134.8
125.1
128.1
116.1
142.8
163.7

2.6
2.5
2.7
2.8
2.6
3.9
7.3

132.4
133.5
138.9
114.3
125.5
128.2
131.8
143.7
140.8

3.1
3.0
4.1
-4.3
3.0
3.4
2.6
4.0
3.7

See footnotes at end of table.




50

-

-

•0

Monthly cities and pricing schedule 1 1
Los AngelesMiamiAnaheimFort Lauderdale,
Riverside, CA
FL
Index
Percent
Index
Percent
change
change
from—
from—
Sept. Sept.
July
Sept. Sept.
July
1991
1990
1991
1991
1990
1991

N.Y.Northern N.J.Long Island,
NY-NJ-CT
Index
Percent
change
from—
Sept. Sept.
July
1991
1990
1991

142.6
421.3

3.6

0.8

-

-

145.8
421.6

3.6
-

0.4
-

135.6
133.7
133.4
147.1
129.5
127.0
132.9
139.5
127.6
134.7
153.5
146.0
155.3
165.7
154.7
184.1
163.3
163.3
137.1
142.4
140.1
NA
140.4
142.5
151.4
141.9
118.7
136.3
134.0
141.3
129.6
104.5
126.4
124.2
96.3
95.7
NA
94.9
97.4
160.2
180.4
138.5
186.9
146.6

3.5
2.8
2.5
1.4
-.4
-.7
3.5
4.3
4.6
3.5
9.1
3.2
2.4
4.1
2.0
13.7
1.5
1.5
7.4
8.7
14.6
14.6
8.6
8.1
9.6
3.9
8.4
8.9
10.6
6.8
1.1
-2.0
-1.1
-12.6
-13.2

-.9
-1.0
-1.9
-1.1
-1.3
-1.9
.6
-8.1
.5
.4
-.5
.4
.4
.1
.7
-2.5
.5
.5
1.0
.0
.1
.1
.1
.0
.1
-.3
6.3
7.1
16.3
7.6
.8
.2
1.1
4.9
5.2

-13.6
-11.4
-9.2
8.7
7.5
10.5
3.9

5.7
4.6
-6.9
.2
.9
5.2

143.9
143.3
141.5
153.5
139.4
140.7
126.5
156.6
133.3
149.5
150.3
146.6
167.1
172.2
157.3
203.2
172.3
173.1
105.7
100.5
92.4
91.8
110.6
107.4
114.7
94.8
119.3
127.3
123.8
118.2
127.0
134.8
128.1
123.8
102.1
102.5
NA
99.8
105.8
145.0
189.3
142.3
183.2
146.0

2.5
2.1
1.7
4.1
-.7
-.5
.5
3.2
3.4
2.7
7.3
3.7
4.2
5.4
3.6
11.0
3.7
3.7
.5
-3.6
-17.0
-17.5
-9.5
1.1
2.2
-1.0
4.7
.3
-.2
3.1
-3.8
10.2
2.2
2.3
-4.8
-4.7
_
-5.1
-4.3
1.8

-.5
-.5
-1.0
.2
-.2
-.2
.6
-5.4
.8
.1
-.2
-.5
-.6
-1.4
-.2
-4.8
-.2
-.2
-.7
-.9
1.2
1.1
.8
-1.6
-.3
-4.0
-.4
5.6
6.3
6.3
10.1
8.1
.3
.5
1.2
1.1
_
1.4

7.6

1.1
1.6

3.6

.8
.9
-.9
2.2
4.1
-.9

145.8
131.7
143.9
121.9
124.9
116.2
158.7
192.0

3.6

138.1
143.7
151.0
100.6
123.1
126.4
135.5
156.2
156.0

3.3
3.4
4.1
-4.0
1.7
.6
1.3

-

-

-.6

3.4
3.5
3.3
2.6
4.3
3.7

.9

142.6
128.2
135.6
123.3
130.0
113.5
155.5
181.8

9.6

.2

1.0
1.2
1.3
.2
1.5
3.0
1.3
1.3
1.7

138.2
140.5
146.1
112.2
124.8
131.7
133.1
162.8
153.2

4.2
3.3
4.1
-3.6
3.7
3.3
3.1
5.4
3.2

.8
.6
2.5
1.9
3.5
1.4
1.0
.7

.6

.9

132.1
213.0

1.5

0.1

-

-

138.2
139.2
133.2
140.7
120.9
121.6
131.2
163.5
124.5
147.8
128.3
123.7
126.9
130.1
122.0
174.2
130.0
129.3
109.5
107.8
142.2
NA
128.4
107.2
106.3
129.9
126.6
140.6
136.1
137.5
136.4
156.0
124.4
124.2
101.7
101.5
NA
97.3
104.8
124.4
162.9
126.4
162.2
115.8

2.8
2.7
1.8
3.1
-3.3
-3.6
2.2
6.4
3.6
3.4
4.5
.5
.7
2.0
1.0
7.0
.2
.1
.1
-.3
2.1

.1
-.6
-1.2
-1.9
-.4
-.6
1.5
-6.1
1.9
-.1
6.5
-.4
-.2
-.8
1.2
-8.0
.0
.0
-1.0
-.9
.0
.0
-.9
-1.0
2.4
-.4
2.6
2.9
18.7
-1.7
-4.1
.1
.4
3.1
3.3
_
3.2
3.4
-3.6

-

2.1
-.3
-.9
18.2
.2
1.4
1.5
-3.1
3.5
-2.1
1.1
2.0
-3.8
-3.6

-

-3.9
-3.2
-8.1
4.2
3.5
2.1
-3.7

-.1

-.5
1.1
-2.9

132.1
130.6
138.2
125.3
124.5
127.1
133.4
162.9

1.5
1.5
2.8
.5
-.2
1.3
1.8
4.8

.1
.5
.1
.6
1.1
.1
-.1

134.0
130.2
135.5
102.9
125.3
124.0
131.8
144.1
130.5

1.9
1.4
2.0
-2.1
.8
.4
1.5
2.8
1.5

.2
.1
.1
1.2
1.1
1.7

.6

.5

-.1
-.2

4.4
8.8
2.5
1.9
2.5
1.3
.0
3.9
4.8
7.5

5.6
4.6

1.1

-.2
4.4
-.6

.4
.8
-.5
1.8
3.1
-.5
.3
.9

1.0
.4
.5
-.2
1.7
2.8
1.0
1.3
.1

Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Expenditure category
All items..............................................................
All items (1967 = 100) ...........................................
Food and beverages..........................................
Food ..............................................................
Food at home...............................................
Cereals and bakery products ........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.......................
Meats, poultry, and fish .............................
Dairy products.............................................
Fruits and vegetables..................................
Other food at home.....................................
Food away from home...................................
Alcoholic beverages........................................
Housing.............................................................
Shelter............................................................
Renters’ costs 2.............................................
Rent, residential ..........................................
Other renters’ costs.....................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 .....................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2.............................
Fuel and other utilities ......................................
Fuels............................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities
Fuel oil .....................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 ...........
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services) ....
Electricity .................................................
Utility (piped) gas.......................................
Household furnishings and operation .................
Apparel and upkeep...........................................
Apparel commodities........................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................
Footwear......................................................
Transportation....................................................
Private transportation .......................................
Motor fuel.....................................................
Gasoline ....................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular ............................
Gasoline, unleaded regular........................
Gasoline, unleaded premium ......................
Public transportation.........................................
Medical care......................................................
Entertainment....................................................
Other goods and services...................................
Personal care ..................................................
Commodity and service group
All items......................................... .....................
Commodities......................................................
Food and beverages........................................
Commodities less food and beverages ..............
Nondurables less food and beverages.............
Durables......................................................
Services ...........................................................
Medical care services ......................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter ............................................
All items less medical care...................................
All items less energy ............................................
Energy................................................................
Commodities less food.........................................
Nondurables less food .........................................
Nondurables........................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ...............................
Services less medical care services.......................

Phil.WilmingtonTrenton,
PA-NJ-DE-MD
Percent
Index
change
from—
July
Sept. Sept.
1991
1991
1990

Monthly cities and pricing schedule 1 1
San FranciscoSt. LouisEast St. Louis,
OaklandSan Jose, CA
MO-IL
Index
Percent
Index
Percent
change
change
from—
from—
Sept. Sept.
July
July
Sept. Sept.
1990
1991
1991
1991
1990
1991

143.8
415.4

4.1
-

1.0
-

133.5
396.6

2.8
-

0.6
-

139.7
429.6

4.3
-

1.1
-

143.3
423.1

3.8
-

1.7
-

135.0
133.3
137.8
151.4
134.9
135.8
120.5
150.2
134.3
125.5
156.7
147.9
168.3
178.6
159.6
207.2
174.4
175.2
123.6
121.7
86.4
79.4
155.1
141.6
169.8
99.5
116.5
107.6
103.8
111.8
88.7
104.2
132.5
130.3
106.3
106.8
NA
105.0
103.7
157.2
186.7
140.3
188.2
161.4

2.6
1.7
1.5
4.2
.5
.6
.4
2.4
1.3
1.8
13.2
4.4
5.1
6.7
4.2
11.0
4.5
4.6
3.6
3.0
-14.3
-18.3
.0
5.5
8.4
-1.9
1.5
1.6
1.2
.5
4.1
2.3
3.3
3.8
-8.7
-7.8
-8.5
-6.7
-2.5
9.2
4.5
5.1
4.3

-.5
-.6
-1.1
1.1
-3.4
-3.7
1.5
-.6
-1.0
.3
.8
.1
.1
-1.2
1.1
-4.7
.6
.6
1.3
1.6
-.8
-1.1
.0
1.9
2.5
.2
-1.8
15.9
17.8
14.0
35.0
3.4
.2
.4
2.4
2.7
2.8
1.5
-1.3
1.1
1.0
2.6
-.2

139.6
139.0
137.0
137.9
123.7
123.2
139.8
159.9
137.3
143.1
141.6
129.5
138.3
144.4
130.8
162.3
144.3
145.3
123.7
122.5
99.9
86.5
129.1
126.3
174.7
81.0
115.6
125.8
124.3
115.3
121.7
104.0
118.9
120.5
97.8
97.2
NA
92.4
101.3
106.2
173.6
137.4
166.3
127.2

3.2
2.3
1.9
1.2
.4
.9
-5.5
8.0
3.9
3.0
12.4
2.5
2.7
3.1
1.8
6.4
2.6
2.6
.8
-.1
-5.4
-21.9
8.7
.3
1.8
-2.4
3.5
3.8
3.7
1.1
3.7
-1.0
-1.7
-.6
-14.0
-14.4
-15.2
-12.2
-17.2
8.2
7.0
6.9
.0

.1
-.1
-.4
-2.1
-1.1
-1.8
1.5
-.4
.4
.5
1.8
-.2
-.5
-1.7
-1.1
-2.8
-.1
-.1
-.2
-1.2
1.5
4.2
.0
-1.4
-.1
-3.9
1.0
5.6
6.1
-5.2
14.7
13.9
1.5
1.4
4.3
4.3
4.2
4.4
.3
.4
.7
1-6
8.9

139.8
138.8
138.5
146.5
134.9
133.1
125.3
154.0
133.1
140.2
147.2
145.0
156.1
176.1
158.1
178.0
169.2
169.7
138.9
150.6
124.0
100.8
140.6
151.3
172.2
129.6
112.2
115.8
111.2
116.9
96.0
122.0
117.5
115.7
101.7
101.5
NA
99.9
101.0
138.7
177.9
155.1
180.8
154.3

3.0
1.5
.6
4.5
-.1
.4
.2
-3.7
3.7
2.9
15.2
4.5
5.6
6.2
4.4
13.3
5.3
5.3
7.9
8.6
2.1
-21.9
5.2
8.7
11.7
3.5
-4.9
3.2
3.2
4.0
2.3
6.6
.6
.2
-10.2
-10.2
-9.1
-9.7
2.9
9.1
6.2
11.1
6.7

.4
.0
-.2
.1
-.7
-1.0
.2
-1.5
1.1
.4
2.8
.8
1.1
-.1
.8
-2.5
1.6
1.6
.2
.2
3.7
13.9
2.9
.1
.1
.1
.0
6.0
6.9
8.0
9.5
3.3
-.2
.2
2.9
2.8
3.0
2.2
-1.6
2.7
.5
4.4
-1.7

138.1
136.7
136.9
156.7
129.1
129.3
142.7
149.3
125.2
138.0
150.8
142.9
154.4
164.5
158.0
145.3
157.8
158.4
117.1
106.2
95.2
87.8
164.7
113.6
129.2
90.1
128.2
153.3
150.2
142.7
164.9
131.9
127.1
128.5
103.0
102.7
NA
100.3
106.4
121.9
176.3
145.4
181.1
143.9

3.1
2.4
2.2
4.6
.4
-.5
-2.2
6.9
1.7
2.7
8.6
3.0
3.8
4.0
3.5
6.5
3.6
3.7
1.2
-.1
-3.2
-9.0
18.6
.3
4.6
-8.0
1.1
4.3
4.2
.1
8.0
9.4
3.9
3.0
-6.0
-6.0
-8.4
-1.8
12.6
7.3
4.2
7.6
-4.6

.3
.2
-.1
.3
.9
-.1
.5
-1.7
-.6
.6
.7
.8
.1
-.5
1.4
-7.3
.5
.6
2.3
4.3
2.9
1.4
7.8
4.5
3.4
6.9
2.3
13.4
15.2
3.2
35.7
7.3
1.9
1.7
1.8
1.5
1.5
1.6
3.9
-.2
1.4
.6
-5.0

143.8
123.3
135.0
115.7
117.4
114.4
165.9
187.6

4.1
1.8
2.6
1.2
-.2
3.3
5.7
9.3

1.0
1.5
-.5
2.8
5.7
-1.1
.7
1.4

133.5
127.8
139.6
120.4
124.4
113.5
140.7
174.1

2.8
2.3
3.2
1.6
1.2
2.3
3.3
7.7

.6
1.4
.1
2.3
4.4
-.8
.0
.2

139.7
127.1
139.8
118.6
121.8
113.4
150.9
176.6

4.3
1.9
3.0
.9
.5
1.8
5.8
8.9

1.1
1.0
.4
1.5
3.6
-1.6
1.3
2.5

143.3
132.6
138.1
129.5
129.8
130.1
153.5
174.1

3.8
2.5
3.1
2.2
1.4
3.3
5.0
7.7

1.7
2.9
.3
4.4
6.0
2.2
.9
-.4

136.8
141.6
148.0
115.2
117.4
119.9
126.6
168.4
163.9

3.6
3.8
4.6
-1.5
1.9
.9
1.3
6.1
5.3

1.4
1.0
.9
1.9
2.7
5.2
2.3
1.2
.6

132.9
131.2
137.1
110.6
121.4
125.4
132.6
146.4
137.2

2.8
2.5
3.9
-6.6
2.2
2.2
2.3
3.8
2.8

1.1
.7
.6
1.1
2.3
4.2
2.1
.5
-.1

134.9
137.9
142.6
120.5
120.4
123.8
131.0
151.8
149.1

3.6
4.1
4.6
-1.1
2.2
2.3
1.9
5.9
5.5

1.2
1.1
1.1
1.3
1.7
3.4
1.6
1.4
1.2

139.4
141.6
148.4
104.0
130.5
131.1
134.0
159.1
151.7

3.9
3.7
4.4
-3.2
2.6
2.1
2.2
6.0
4.7

2.3
1.9
1.6
3.0
4.2
5.4
3.2
1.7
1.1

1 Areas on pricing schedule 2 (see table 11) will appear next month.
2 Indexes are on a November 1982 = 100 base in Baltimore, Boston,
Miami, St. Louis, Washington. Indexes are on a December 1982 = 100 base in
the U.S., Chicago, Cleveland, Los Angeles, New York, Philadelphia, San
Francisco.
3 Indexes on a November 1986=100 base in Baltimore, Boston,




51

Washington,
DC-MD-VA
Index
Sept.
1991

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
July
1990
1991

Cleveland, Miami, St. Louis, and Washington. Indexes on a December
1986 = 100 base in U.S., Chicago, Los Angeles, New York, Philadelphia, San
Francisco.
4 Index on a November 1977 = 100 base in Miami.
NA Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

Table 17. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) Selected areas, all items
index
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Indexes
Area

Pricing
schedule 1

Percent change to
Sept. 1991 from—
Sept.
1990

Aug.
1991

June
1991

July
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

M

134.1

134.3

134.6

135.2

3.1

0.7

0.4

3.6

0.4

0.2

Northeast urban.............................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ......................
Size B - 500,000 to 1,200,000 .....................
Size C - 50,000 to 500,000..........................

M
M
M
M

140.5
140.0
140.1
142.8

140.7
140.4
139.9
142.0

141.1
140.8
140.1
142.8

141.9
141.4
140.9
144.2

3.4
3.4
3.5
3.3

.9
.7
.7
1.5

.6
.4
.6
1.0

3.9
3.9
3.3
4.4

.4
.6
.0
.0

.3
.3
.1
.6

North Central urban .......................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ......................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 .....................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000..........................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000).............................

M
M
M
M

130.4
131.0
129.1
131.0

130.1
130.7
128.7
131.3

130.5
131.0
129.0
131.7

131.0
131.6
130.0
131.7

2.8
3.0
3.2
2.3

.7
.7
1.0
.3

.4
.5
.8
.0

3.3
3.1
3.0
4.1

.1
.0
-.1
.5

.3
.2
.2
.3

M

127.6

127.1

127.9

128.2

2.6

.9

.2

3.2

.2

.6

South urban...................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ......................
Size B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 .....................
Size C - 50,000 to 450,000..........................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000).............................

M
M
M
M

131.8
132.3
131.2
131.8

132.0
132.4
131.4
131.9

132.2
132.2
132.1
132.1

132.7
132.9
132.5
132.7

2.9
2.9
3.3
2.9

.5
.4
.8
.6

.4
.5
.3
.5

3.4
3.4
3.8
3.2

.3
-.1
.7
.2

.2
-.2
.5
.2

M

131.8

132.3

132.9

133.0

2.7

.5

.1

3.0

.8

.5

West urban....................................................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ......................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ..........................

M
M
M

134.7
135.1
132.2

135.2
135.6
132.9

135.7
136.0
134.0

136.4
136.6
134.4

3.6
3.5
3.1

.9
.7
1.1

.5
.4
.3

4.1
4.1
3.8

.7
.7
1.4

.4
.3
.8

Size classes
A 3..............................................................
B................................................................
C ...............................................................
D ...............................................................

M
M
M
M

123.2
133.4
133.8
131.7

123.4
133.4
133.9
132.0

123.6
133.9
134.4
132.5

124.2
134.7
134.9
132.9

3.2
3.5
2.8
2.9

.6
1.0
.7
.7

.5
.6
.4
.3

3.6
3.6
3.8
3.4

.3
.4
.4
.6

.2
.4
.4
.4

M
M
M
M
M

133.1
136.4
142.1
141.8
136.0

133.2
137.3
142.3
142.5
136.4

133.4
137.4
142.6
143.2
137.2

133.9
138.2
143.2
143.7
137.9

3.1
3.5
3.2
3.7
3.8

.5
.7
.6
.8
1.1

* .4
.6
.4
.3
.5

3.2
3.9
3.8
4.1
3.9

.2
.7
.4
1.0
.9

.2
.1
.2
.5
.6

_

135.8
144.7
127.4
130.2
132.0
139.2

_

137.5
145.8
129.0
130.2
133.0
141.8

3.9
3.5
3.2
1.6
2.9
3.6

1.3
.8
1.3
.0
.8
1.9

_

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

U.S. city average ............................................

July
1991

Percent change to
Aug. 1991 from—
Aug.
1990

June
1991

July
1991

Region and area size 2

Selected local areas
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT........
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD............
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA..............
Baltimore, MD................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH.....................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH ............................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL..............................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL........................
Washington, DC-MD-VA ..................................

1
1
1
1
1
1

Dallas-Fort Worth, TX .....................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, M l......................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX......................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA...........................

2
2
2
2

-

129.4
130.1
125.2
125.3

-

-

129.9
130.2
124.9
125.9

-

-

-

_
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3.6
2.9
2.5
3.2

.4
.1
-.2
.5

_

_
-

-

Data not available.
NOTE: Local area CPI indexes are byproducts of the national CPI
program. Each local index has a smaller sample size than the national
index and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other
measurement error. As a result, local area indexes show greater volatility
than the national index, although their long-term trends are similar.
Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider
adopting the national average CPI for use in their escalator clauses.

1 Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas;
most other goods and services priced as
indicated:
M - Every month.
1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November.
2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December.
2 Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
3 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




-

52

Table 18. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Regions 1, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast
Index
Group
Sept.
1991

South

North Central

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1991
1990

Index
Sept.
1991

West

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1991
1990

Index
Sept.
1991

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Expenditure category
All items........................................................................
All items (December 1977=100)......................................

141.9
221.6

3.4
-

0.6
-

131.0
211.9

2.8
-

0.4
-

132.7
215.0

2.9
-

0.4
-

136.4
219.4

3.6
-

0.5
-

Food and beverages........................................... .........
Food ........................................................................
Food at home.........................................................
Cereals and bakery products ..................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.................................
Dairy products.......................................................
Fruits and vegetables............................................
Other food at home...............................................
Sugar and sweets................................................
Fats and oils ......................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages.......................................
Other prepared food ............................................
Food away from home.............................................
Alcoholic beverages......................................... ..........

140.1
139.3
138.0
149.3
135.7
124.1
152.1
132.7
132.3
138.4
123.2
140.9
143.5
149.9

2.6
2.0
1.5
3.5
-.4
-.7
3.1
2.9
3.6
4.1
.3
4.8
2.9
10.1

-.1
-.1
-.4
-.4
-.4
.5
-.7
-.2
-.9
-1.0
.7
-.5
.2
.1

134.1
133.5
133.5
146.4
131.6
123.9
148.1
126.0
128.4
129.1
114.3
134.8
134.1
140.4

3.0
2.3
2.0
3.8
.5
-4.6
7.6
2.4
3.0
2.8
1.0
3.4
3.2
10.1

.2
.2
.2
.5
-.2
1.2
.3
.2
.2
-1.1
.9
.0
.2
.1

135.1
134.9
132.6
142.3
128.5
126.3
152.4
125.0
127.3
126.7
107.9
140.0
140.1
137.9

2.6
2.0
1.1
3.0
-.1
-3.0
5.0
1.0
1.6
1.0
-3.4
4.1
3.5
10.4

-.1
-.1
-.2
.1
-.8
.9
.7
-.4
-.6
-.3
-1.9
.8
.1
.4

136.6
135.3
134.5
147.0
131.3
126.7
151.6
125.7
132.3
130.0
106.7
137.9
137.0
147.8

3.3
2.3
1.7
3.2
-.3
1.0
2.6
2.9
4.3
.7
-1.2
5.6
3.1
11.0

.1
.1
.0
-.2
-1.1
.2
1.1
.2
-.3
-.6
.6
.4
.1
.3

Housing.......................................................................
Shelter......................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.......................................................
Rent, residential ....................................................
Other renters’ costs...............................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...............................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2.......................................
Maintenance and repairs..........................................
Maintenance and repair services.............................
Maintenance and repair commodities ......................
Fuel and other utilities ................................................
Fuels......................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.........
Fuel oil ...............................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .....................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)............
Electricity ...........................................................
Utility (piped) gas................................................
Other utilities and public services..............................
Household furnishings and operation ...........................
Housefurnishings.....................................................
Housekeeping supplies ............................................
Housekeeping services ............................................

143.2
163.7
150.7
156.5
197.3
152.8
153.5
140.5
NA
117.8
111.0
102.8
86.6
85.5
115.9
115.8
129.7
94.3
142.9
116.4
103.9
135.3
138.4

3.2
3.5
4.4
2.8
11.0
3.2
3.2
4.2
2.2
2.0
-1.5
-17.4
-18.9
-9.2
4.0
5.7
.2
7.9
2.9
-.2
5.5
9.9

.1
-.2
-1.3
.4
-7.2
.4
.4
.1
.3
.8
1.2
1.5
1.8
.4
1.1
1.6
.0
.3
.3
.0
.4
.9

126.1
135.6
133.4
139.3
153.9
134.8
135.0
123.7
130.2
114.6
114.5
103.5
85.7
84.2
113.3
108.6
127.9
89.3
141.4
114.4
105.2
131.9
125.7

2.8
3.3
4.7
4.0
6.7
2.9
2.8
2.0
3.3
.9
1.6
.8
-14.4
-20.6
-7.7
1.6
1.0
2.4
2.6
2.1
.4
2.9
6.4

.3
.3
-.1
.9
-3.6
.5
.5
-1.6
-.4
-2.7
.4
.5
1.3
1.8
.7
.5
-.3
1.6
.4
.1
-.1
.1
.4

126.3
131.2
126.0
131.1
162.7
124.4
124.1
121.9
122.7
120.8
122.2
113.3
95.5
86.8
122.9
116.4
120.5
102.1
141.9
116.3
110.4
122.0
132.1

2.9
2.9
3.7
3.1
6.8
2.6
2.5
.7
-.1
1.9
2.6
1.2
-7.9
-18.3
-1.0
1.7
2.6
-1.9
4.3
2.7
1.8
1.8
8.0

.4
.2
-.4
.6
-5.8
.6
.6
-.5
.2
-1.3
.5
.7
.0
1.0
-.5
.7
.6
1.7
.3
.4
.4
.4
.7

136.0
144.9
139.4
148.0
183.1
140.0
140.0
126.2
NA
133.9
123.1
121.9
100.2
102.1
117.9
124.5
135.6
113.9
131.4
115.9
107.1
132.4
127.3

3.9
4.1
4.9
3.4
13.7
3.6
3.6
10.7
17.6
5.3
5.9
-2.2
-14.1
4.0
6.1
7.1
4.2
4.7
1.7
.4
1.1
6.2

.4
.5
-.1
.8
-5.1
.9
.9
-.2
-.7
.3
.6
1.6
4.0
.6
.5
.8
-.1
.0
.3
-.1
.7
1.0

Apparel and upkeep.....................................................
Apparel commodities..................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..........................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ...................................
Footwear................................................................
Other apparel commodities .......................................
Apparel services ........................................................

125.5
122.7
120.7
122.2
125.4
124.3
137.7
150.2

.5
.2

3.9
4.2
4.9
6.0
-2.3
2.5
-.6
.6

129.3
128.6
123.4
131.9
152.6
126.2
119.9
129.3

3.4
3.5
3.9
4.0
2.1
3.2
-.6
3.2

2.3
2.4
1.3
3.8
-1.7
2.4
1.2
.3

135.8
133.3
130.9
140.8
127.5
122.8
130.0
150.1

3.6
3.6
4.1
4.5
3.0
2.1
1.4
3.4

2.3
2.5
2.3
3.7
1.3
1.4
.4
.1

127.3
124.6
126.4
119.6
117.0
114.8
150.3
144.0

5.4
5.5
4.3
6.2
4.7
1.1
10.6
4.0

1.8
1.9
1.4
3.5
3.2
-.2
.3
.1

Transportation..............................................................
Private transportation .................................................
New vehicles ..........................................................
New cars ..............................................................
Used cars...............................................................
Motor fuel...............................................................
Gasoline ..............................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular ......................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium ................................
Maintenance and repairs ..........................................
Other private transportation.......................................
Other private transportation commodities.................
Other private transportation services .......................
Public transportation...................................................

125.8
123.5
123.1
122.4
120.3
103.4
103.5
NA
101.6
105.7
148.3
144.6
104.7
152.2
147.4

.6
.6
.1
.2
-.1
2.0
1.9
2.2
1.4

121.2
120.2
123.6
121.3
118.5
99.7
99.6
NA
98.1
104.0
128.9
142.7
102.2
151.4
143.3

-.4
-.7
4.1
3.9
1.5
-13.7
-13.8
-13.4
-12.9

-.5
-.5
-.3
-.6
-.1
-2.3
-2.4
-2.4
-1.6

123.2
122.7
127.4
127.1
121.4
99.6
99.6
NA
96.7
102.9
136.6
153.5
103.9
167.7
135.5

.2
.2
4.0
3.8
1.4
-10.1
-9.9
-10.5
-8.5
4.5
4.6
2.5
5.1
1.0

.1
.1
-.2
-.2
-.2
.4
.3
-

123.5
122.0
125.9
124.6
118.5
97.1
96.8
NA
95.4
98.1
140.4
147.9
102.2
159.1
151.5

-.3
-.4
5.0
3.7
.9
-12.4
-12.5
-12.7
-11.2
5.2
2.3

.3
.5
-.1
-.5
-.2
3.0
3.1
3.2
2.7

1.1

-1.6

2.7
1.0
......j

-2.1

2.7

-2.2
-4.5
5.1
-.3
4.2
2.1
1.9
4.9
5.2
2.6
-6.3
-6.3
-6.6
-5.5

4.7
5.4
1.7
5.9
3.2

I
See footnotes at end of table.




53

.3

.2
.7
.1
.7

5.5

.3

6.3
1.9
7.1
4.5

.4
.1
.5
.6

.3
.6

1.3
-.2
.3
-.3
-.5

.3
-.5
-.2

Table 18. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Regions 1, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast
Index
Group
Sept.
1991

North Central

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

South

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

West

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Expenditure category

Medical care........................ .......................................
Medical care commodities...........................................
Medical care services ................................................
Professional medical services...................... .............

185.7
176.9
187.7
178.1

8.2
7.3
8.4
7.2

0.3
.3
.3
.3

174.2
181.2
172.7
162.4

8.4
10.0
8.0
5.9

0.5
.9
.4
.5

178.2
180.3
177.8
167.8

8.1
9.3
7.9
5.2

0.6
.7
.6
.7

180.2
175.4
181.3
165.5

8.3
5.6
9.0
6.7

0.5
.6
.5
.4

Entertainment..............................................................
Entertainment commodities.........................................
Entertainment services................................................

143.3
129.7
162.1

5.1
4.8
5.5

1.1
.7
1.4

136.8
129.6
146.7

3.3
3.4
3.1

1.3
.9
1.7

133.6
124.9
149.2

4.0
3.3
4.9

.4
.3
.5

140.8
132.9
152.9

5.3
4.4
6.4

.4
.8
.1

Other goods and services.................................... .........
Tobacco and smoking products ...................... ............
Personal care............................................................
Persona! and educational expenses.............................

185.8
207.3
143.0
200.3

8.5
9.3
2.9
9.6

2.6
1.4
.4
3.9

172.3
205.2
128.9
181.2

8.6
11.9
4.5
7.5

1.8
.3
.9
3.5

168.5
196.9
130.2
182.4

6.9
10.5
2.0
6.5

.8
.2
.2
1.4

176.1
220.2
141.2
188.5

8.6
11.3
4.1
9.0

1.6
.0
-1.3
3.7

All items........................................................................

141.9

3.4

.6

131.0

2.8

.4

132.7

2.9

.4

136.4

3.6

.5

Commodities....... .........................................................
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages........................
Nondurables less food and beverages ........................
Apparel commodities........ ................... .................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel.......
Durables.................................................................
Services ......................................................................
Rent of shelter2.........................................................
Household services less rent of shelter2 .....................
Transportation services...............................................
Medical care services .................................................
Other services.................................................. .........

128.8
140.1
120.9
123.1
122.7
126.6
114.7
158.2
152.7
119.1
150.4
187.7
175.1

1.7
2.6
.9
-.1
.2
-.2
3.0
4.9
3.6
5.6
5.0
8.4
7.5

.7
-.1
1.4
2.2
4.2
1.1
.2
.4
-.1
.7
.3
.3
2.7

124.7
134.1
119.4
124.9
128.6
125.8
110.7
139.5
134.6
114.6
144.7
172.7
152.9

1.5
3.0
.7
-.3
3.5
-1.9
2.1
4.2
3.4
2.7
6.3
8.0
5.1

.2
.2
.2
.4
2.4
-.5
-.2
.6
.4
.4
.4
.4
2.4

126.8
135.1
121.9
125.4
133.3
124.5
116.3
140.7
124.8
120.7
154.9
177.8
157.7

1.9
2.6
1.4
.6
3.6
-.9
2.6
4.1
2.9
3.5
4.5
7.9
5.3

.4
-.1
.7
1.0
2.5
.2
.2
.4
.3
.5
.0
.6
1.0

126.3
136.6
120.0
124.3
124.6
126.8
114.7
147.5
139.7
120.8
152.9
181.3
159.5

2.1
3.3
1.4
.5
5.5
-1.7
2.7
4.8
4.1
5.4
3.0
9.0
7.3

.5
.1
.8
1.4
1.9
1.1
-.1
.5
.5
.4
-.5
.5
1.7

142.4
135.6
131.0
140.0
122.2
124.7
128.0
132.0
140.3
155.9
102.4
147.6
150.0
130.1
99.3
162.7

3.7
3.3
3.4
3.1
1.5
.8
.9
1.3
6.4
4.6
-3.6
4.1
4.6
3.7
-8.9
5.0

.7
.8
.6
.6
1.4
2.0
.9
.8
1.0
.5
1.5
.5
.6
1.2
1.8
.4

130.4
130.4
125.3
129.0
120.1
125.7
126.4
129.6
132.1
136.6
101.2
135.6
136.1
126.3
99.2
143.6

3.0
2.7
2.9
2.5
1.1
.5
-.7
1.3
5.0
3.9
-7.1
4.0
4.4
4.3
-13.8
4.4

.5
.4
.4
.4
.2
.4
-.5
.2
.8
.6
-.9
.5
.6
.6
-2.2
.6

132.2
133.5
126.4
130.1
122.3
125.9
124.9
130.4
137.8
136.6
104.5
136.9
137.5
129.0
99.8
143.8

3.2
3.0
3.0
2.6
1.7
1.3
.3
1.6
5.0
3.6
-4.7
3.8
4.2
4.2
-9.9
4.3

.5
.5
.4
.4
.6
1.0
.3
.5
.5
.4
.6
.4
.5
.7
.4
.4

136.6
134.0
128.5
134.3
121.3
125.9
128.0
130.7
140.0
144.8
106.7
140.1
141.3
128.3
98.1
149.4

3.8
3.4
3.5
3.3
2.0
1.7
.2
2.0
5.7
4.5
-5.2
4.2
4.7
4.6
-12.1
4.8

.6
.5
.4
.5
.7
1.3
.9
.6
.5
.6
1.9
.4
.4
.4
3.0
.5

Commodity and service group

Special indexes

All items less food .........................................................
All items less shelter ......................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 2..................................
All items less medical care..............................................
Commodities less food....................................................
Nondurables less food .................................................. .
Nondurables less food and apparel ..................................
Nondurables...................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..........................................
Services less medical care services..................................
Energy...........................................................................
All items less energy ......................................................
All items less food and energy.................. ....................
Commodities less food and energy commodities ...........
Energy commodities...................................................
Services less energy services......................................
1
2
3

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1986 = 100 base.




NA Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

54

Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Population size classes 1, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Size class A 2
Index
Group
Sept.
1991

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1991
1990

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class D

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1991
1990

Index
Sept.
1991

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1991
1990

Index
Sept.
1991

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Expenditure category

All items................................................................... .....
All items (December 1977-100) ......................................

124.2
124.2

3.2

0.5

0.6

-

-

134.9
216.1

2.8
-

0.4

-

134.7
217.4

3.5

-

-

132.9
214.8

2.9
-

0.3
-

Food and beverages.......................... ........................
Food ........................................................................
Food at home.............................................. ...........
Cereals and bakery products ..................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.................................
Dairy products.......................................................
Fruits and vegetables............................................
Other food at home...............................................
Sugar and sweets................................................
Fats and oils .............................. ........................
Nonalcoholic beverages.......................................
Other prepared food ........ ...................................
Food away from home ..............................................
Alcoholic beverages...................................................

123.3
122.7
124.1
131.3
121.7
120.5
135.6
117.7
118.8
124.9
107.1
125.2
120.4
129.7

2.9
2.3
1.7
3.5
.1
-1.4
4.5
2.6
3.7
2.8
-.2
4.7
3.3
9.9

.1
.1
.1
.1
-.2
.6
.4
-.3
-.7
-.9
.1
.0
.2
.2

136.3
135.8
135.5
146.1
133.3
124.5
156.7
126.6
129.8
126.8
109.3
141.7
137.1
143.6

2.4
1.8
1.2
3.7
V4
-2.4
4.1
1.7
2.4
-.5
-1.4
4.0
2.7
11.0

.1
.1
.2
.9
-.4
.9
.0
.6
.4
-.3
1.2
.4
.0
.3

135.5
134.9
132.7
142.5
127.5
121.1
154.8
127.6
130.6
128.9
114.3
137.7
140.2
142.5

3.0
2.3
1.5
2.4
.2
-3.4
6.4
2.0
3.0
1.3
-.2
3.5
3.8
11.9

-.1
-.2
-.5
-.5
-1.5
1.0
.7
-.4
-.2
-.3
-.7
-.1
.2
.4

133.4
132.9
130.9
145.3
127.5
122.3
149.0
122.4
122.1
127.4
103.4
135.5
137.4
139.6

2.1
1.4
.8
3.4
-.5
-2.9
2.6
1.6
-.1
5.4
-5.3
5.4
2.7
10.9

-.3
-.4
-.5
-.4
-1.7
.7
-.1
•1
-7
-1.5
-1.1
15
.0
.1

Housing.......................................................................
Shelter......................................................................
Renters’ costs 3.......................................................
Rent, residential ....................................................
Other renters’ costs...............................................
Homeowners’ costs 3 ...............................................
Owners’ equivalent rent3.......................................
Maintenance and repairs ..........................................
Maintenance and repair services.............................
Maintenance and repair commodities ......................
Fuel and other utilities ................................................
Fuels........... ................ ............................ .............
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.........
Fuel oil ..............................................................
Other household fuel commodities 2 .................... .
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)............
Electricity ..................................... ......................
Utility (piped) gas................................................
Other utilities and public services..............................
Household furnishings and operation ...........................
Housefurnishings.....................................................
Housekeeping supplies ............................................
Housekeeping services ............................................

121.4
125.3
124.5
121.1
145.5
125.8
126.1
119.5
122.9
115.4
117.7
120.1
126.6
127.6
123.6
119.6
130.2
102.8
114.6
109.6
104.0
120.7
118.1

3.2
3.7
4.5
3.4
10.1
3.3
3.3
6.3
5.3
7.6
2.4
1.4
-14.2
-17.4
-2.5
3.1
4.3
.5
3.7
2.1
.3
3.2
71

.2
.1
-.5
.5
-5.5
.4
.5
-.8
-.2
-1.6
.6
.8
1.0
1.3
.6
.8
.7
.8
.3
.3
.1
.6
.8

131.6
142.1
143.4
143.2
199.8
136.7
136.9
127.4
NA
122.8
117.5
105.2
87.6
86.0
116.4
111.3
123.1
90.0
145.7
116.8
109.1
125.9
133.9

3.8
4.2
5.4
4.1
9.3
3.7
3.7
1.8
2.6
■ 3.4
1.3
-13.4
-21.1
-1.9
3.2
4.3
.1
6.1
2.3
.3
2.8
9.3

.5
.4
-.8
1.3
-6.2
.9
1.0
.5
.4
.6
.9
1.7
2.3
.8
.8
1.0
.3
.3
.3
.4
-.2
.7

132.1
143.3
129.0
135.3
154.2
135.7
136.0
126.6
135.7
115.0
120.5
109.5
89.1
83.9
115.8
117.3
125.4
104.4
144.3
113.5
104.7
129.4
127.5

2.4
2.1
3.1
2.0
8.5
1.7
1.7
1.2
1.9
.3
2.7
.4
-15.1
-19.1
-9.0
2.2
2.2
1.9
5.9
3.0
2.2
2.6
6.3

.5
.4
-.4
.7
-4.9
.7
.7
-.5
.3
-1.5
.7
1.0
1.0
1.7
.3
.9
.5
2.4
.2
.0
-.3
.2
.8

128.3
139.6
128.1
133.5
155.4
131.4
131.2
118.0
116.4
119.5
115.4
100.9
81.9
79.9
112.4
109.0
118.7
92.8
146.3
114.8
105.3
129.8
129.7

2.6
3.0
3.8
2.9
8.8
2.7
2.7
-3.4
-7.4
1.6
2.0
-.4
-17.0
-24.6
-7.6
1.5
1.1
3.0
4.7
2.1
.2
1.7
9.0

.3
.4
-.2
.8
-4.7
.7
.7
-1.0
.0
-2.2
.1
-.1
.9
4.2
-2.3
-.2
-.3
.3
.3
.1
.0
.2
.2

Apparel and upkeep.....................................................
Apparel commodities......................................... .........
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..........................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ...................................
Footwear................................................................
Other apparel commodities .......................................
Apparel services ............................................. ..........

120.9
120.7
117.3
120.0
115.5
119.6
138.9
123.0

2.5
2.5
3.3
1.3
-.7
3.5
4.8
3.9

2.8
3.1
3.1
4.3
-1.7
1.8
1.2
.2

130.7
128.4
124.1
138.2
123.6
116.2
120.4
145.3

4.5
4.6
5.3
5.4
5.2
-.7
6.3
3.3

2.8
3.0
1.6
4.9
4.9
.9
-1.1
.6

132.1
130.8
131.9
133.3
142.7
126.8
120.3
144.3

3.1
3.2
3.2
3.7
-.6
5.0
-1.6
2.7

1.9
2.1
2.4
2.5
-1.1
3.1
-1.1
.1

129.0
127.7
118.1
135.9
119.2
124.1
134.8
137.1

5.4
5.5
4.7
8.0
11.6
1.3
-.4
5.0

2.0
2.2
-.6
5.9
1.3
-1.1
-1.1
.1

Transportation..............................................................
Private transportation.................................................
New vehicles ..........................................................
New cars ..............................................................
Used cars...............................................................
Motor fuel........................................... ...................
Gasoline ...............................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular ......................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular....... ...........................
Gasoline, unleaded premium................................
Maintenance and repairs ..........................................
Other private transportation......................................
Other private transportation commodities.................
Other private transportation services.......................
Public transportation................ ..................................

122.1
122.5
109.4
108.3
110.9
146.2
146.4
NA
146.3
140.3
123.6
124.3
107.0
128.4
118.2

.5
.5
4.6
4.1
1.6
-9.8
-9.7
-10.1
-7.7
4.7
4.3
1.7
4.8
1.5

.2
.2
.0
-.2
-.1
.8
.8
_
.8
1.0
.7

123.8
122.8
124.8
122.3
122.6
99.4
99.6
NA
97.2
103.1
139.2
148.6
102.9
159.8
154.1

.5
.3
4.4
4.1
1.2
-10.5
-10.4
-10.9
-8.9

.1
.1
-.3
-.2
-.2
.7
.9
.9
.5
.7
-.1

122.6
121.8
125.8
125.0
120.6
99.3
99.5
NA
97.2
103.7
134.8
150.5
102.0
163.9
148.3

-.2
-.4
4.1
3.8
2.2
-13.6
-13.3
_
-13.6
-11.7
5.4
5.4
1.8
6.2

-.2
-.1
-.3
-.3
-.2
-.4
-.4
-.5
.5

-.7

-.6
-.9
4.4
5.0
.5
-13.2
-13.5
-13.4
-12.7
3.7
5.3
2.6
6.1
4.6

-.3
-.3
-.3
-.5
-.2
-1.2
-1.5
-1.4
-.8
.3
.1

7.1

122.6
120.7
127.5
126.3
120.5
96.6
96.0
NA
93.5
99.5
129.1
142.2
116.3
148.8
175.8

See footnotes at end of table.




55

-.2

-.7
.0
-.4

5.5

4.6
1.4
5.2
3.4

-.5
-.1

.9

.2

.3
.4

.2

!
!
!
!

1.7
-.1

-.6

Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Population size classes \ by expenditure
category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Size class A 2
Index
Group
Sept.
1991

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class D

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Expenditure category

Medical care................................................................
Medical care commodities............................... ...........
Medical care services ................................................
Professional medical services...................................

143.1
143.0
143.1
135.6

8.2
6.9
8.5
6.8

0.4
.6
.2
.2

178.3
184.1
177.1
163.7

8.5
10.8
8.0
5.8

0.6
1.1
.5
.7

177.6
173.5
178.5
170.3

8.4
8.2
8.4
6.1

1.0
.6
1.0
.8

176.3
179.1
175.5
168.8

7.9
11.1
7.1
3.8

0.6
.2
.7
.8

Entertainment..................................................... .........
Entertainment commodities.........................................
Entertainment services................................................

124.1
119.5
129.1

4.5
4.0
5.0

.8
.8
.9

132.7
123.3
148.7

4.3
3.6
5.1

.9
.5
1.5

141.6
132.3
157.5

4.2
3.5
4.9

.8
.8
.8

131.7
129.1
136.1

4.3
4.4
4.1

.4
.4
.4

Other goods and services.............................................
Tobacco and smoking products ..................................
Personal care............................................................
Personal and educational expenses.............................

142.6
163.5
120.5
141.1

7.8
10.1
3.0
8.3

1.8
.6
-.3
3.4

176.0
202.2
135.6
191.6

8.8
12.0
3.7
8.4

1.5
.3
.5
2.7

170.8
205.4
133.9
178.3

7.9
12.1
3.7
6.4

1.2
.6
1.8

172.5
199.5
125.1
188.5

8.8
9.4
3.7
10.2

2.0
.0
.6
3.9

All items........................................................................

124.2

3.2

.5

134.7

3.5

.6

134.9

2.8

.4

132.9

2.9

.3

Commodities.................................................................
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.......................
Apparel commodities.............................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel.......
Durables .................................................................
Services......................................................................
Rent of shelter3.........................................................
Household services less rent of shelter3 .....................
Transportation services...............................................
Medical care services ................................................
Other services...........................................................

122.0
123.3
121.1
131.1
120.7
137.2
108.0
126.2
125.5
117.2
125.2
143.1
133.5

1.9
2.9
1.2
.2
2.5
-.9
2.6
4.4
3.6
3.8
4.2
8.5
6.3

.6
.1
.8
1.4
3.1
.5
.0
.4
.1
.5
.1
.2
2.1

126.1
136.3
120.3
123.7
128.4
124.1
114.5
145.5
138.9
119.0
153.5
177.1
162.1

1.9
2.4
1.4
.9
4.6
-.7
2.3
5.2
4.3
5.1
5.1
8.0
6.6

.5
.1
.8
1.3
3.0
.5
.0
.6
.4
.6
.1
.5
2.0

126.8
135.5
121.5
124.8
130.8
124.8
115.8
146.2
134.0
119.3
153.8
178.5
157.5

1.7
3.0
.7
-.6
3.2
-2.3
2.9
4.0
2.1
4.0
6.1
8.4
5.4

.2
-.1
.4
.9
2.1
.3
-.2
.6
.4
.6
.1
1.0
1.2

126.0
133.4
121.6
124.4
127.7
124.5
115.7
143.0
130.4
116.8
147.2
175.5
154.4

1.3
2.1
.8
.3
5.5
-1.6
1.8
4.5
3.1
3.7
5.3
7.1
7.3

.0
-.3
.2
.4
2.2
-.2
.1
.6
.5
.1
-.1
.7
2.3

124.5
123.8
123.8
123.3
121.6
130.9
136.1
126.8
127.0
125.0
131.9
123.6
123.8
118.4
144.6
126.8

3.4
3.1
3.2
2.9
1.7
1.0
.5
1.7
5.3
4.2
-4.5
4.0
4.4
3.9
-10.1
4.6

.6
.7
.5
.5
.8
1.2
.5
.7
.7
.5
.8
.5
.6
.8
.8
.4

134.4
133.1
127.7
132.5
121.1
124.7
125.1
130,1
137.9
142.5
101.2
139.4
140.4
127.7
98.3
149.4

3.9
3.3
3.4
3.2
1.9
1.7
.6
1.7
6.0
4.9
-4.9
4.3
5.0
4.6
-10.7
5.3

.7
.6
.5
.5
.7
1.2
.5
.7
.8
.6
.8
.5
.6
.7
.9
.5

134.8
132.7
126.4
132.7
122.2
125.6
125.5
130.1
137.3
143.0
103.0
139.7
141.0
129.4
98.7
149.9

3.0
3.0
3.0
2.5
1.2
.2
-.9
1.2
5.6
3.5
-6.9
3.9
4.4
4.4
-13.6
4.2

.5
.4
.3
.4
.4
.8
.2
.3
.7
.5
.3
.4
.6
.5
-.2
.5

132.8
131.5
125.0
130.3
122.2
125.0
125.1
129.1
134.6
139.1
98.0
138.0
139.3
129.4
95.2
147.2

3.2
2.8
2.8
2.5
1.3
1.0
-.6
1.2
5.5
4.1
-7.1
4.0
4.7
4.4
-13.6
4.7

.5
.3
.2
.3
.2
.4
-.2
.0
.7
.5
-.6
.4
.6
.5
-1.1
.6

.8

Commodity and service group

Special indexes

All items less food .........................................................
All items less shelter ......................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 3...................................
All items less medical care..............................................
Commodities less food....................................................
Nondurables less food ....................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel ..................................
Nondurables...................................................................
Services less rent of shelter3 ..........................................
Services less medical care services..................................
Energy...........................................................................
All items less energy ......................................................
All items less food and energy.......................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities ...........
Energy commodities...................................................
Services less energy services......................................

1 See region and area size on table 11 for information about population
size classes.
2 Indexes on a December 1986 = 100 base.




56

Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.
Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and
population size classes,1 by expenditure category and commodity and service group
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast

Size class B

Size class A
Group

Index
Sept.
1991

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1991
1990

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Expenditure category
All items........................................................................
All items (December 1977-100)......................................

141.4
216.0

3.4

Food and beverages.....................................................
Food ........................................................................
Food at home.........................................................
Cereals and bakery products ..................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.................................
Dairy products.......................................................
Fruits and vegetables............................................
Other food at home...............................................
Food away from home.............................................
Alcoholic beverages...................................................
Housing.......................................................................
Shelter......................................................................
Renters’ costs 2..................................................... .
Rent, residential ......................... ..........................
Other renters’ costs...............................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...............................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2.......................................
Fuel and other utilities ................................................
Fuels......................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.........
Fuel oil..............................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .....................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)............
Electricity...........................................................
Utility (piped) gas .................................................
Household furnishings and operation ...........................
Apparel and upkeep......................................................
Apparel commodities..................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..........................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Footwear................................................................
Transportation..............................................................
Private transportation.................................................
Motor fuel...............................................................
Gasoline ...............................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular......................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular...................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium................................
Public transportation...................................................
Medical care................................................................
Entertainment...............................................................
Other goods and services.............................................
Personal care............................................................

140.4
139.6
138.6
149.8
136.7
124.4
153.2
132.1
143.2
150.3
140.8
158.5
148.3
155.5
192.0
149.3
149.9
110.4
105.2
89.9
88.3
124.4
116.5
131.8
95.1
117.0
123.4
119.6
115.0
117.7
126.0
127.2
124.3
102.9
103.2
NA
100.8
105.2
145.4
187.7
143.5
183.2
144.0

2.4
1.9
1.5
3.7
-.4
-.3
3.2
3.1
2.5
9.2
3.5
3.9
4.5
3.3
10.9
3.6
3.7
1.7
-.7
-16.4
-17.6
-6.3
3.3
5.5
-1.0
3.8
.3
-.2
2.1
-2.5
6.3
2.0
1.9
-6.2
-5.9
-6.5
-5.0
2.8
8.7
4.1
7.1
1.9

-.1
-.1
-.4
-.4
-.4
-.1
-.1
-.5
.3
.3
-.1
-.4
-1.1
.3
-7.0
-.1
.0
.4
.5
1.1
1.1
.4
.4
.9
-.6
.3
3.5
3.8
3.1
6.0
2.4
.6
.6
1.7
1.7

141.4
128.9
140.4
120.4
122.4
114.3
155.9
190.3

136.1
139.4
146.5
103.8
121.7
124.1
132.2
139.6
153.3

-

0.4
-

140.9
224.8

-

144.2
239.9

3.5
-

0.6

3.3
-

1.0
-

2.8
2.1
1.6
2.9
-.8
-.5
4.2
3.8
2.9
10.6
2.9
3.3
5.9
2.3
11.4
2.2
2.2
3.5
-1.0
-19.0
-20.9
-13.6
5.6
6.8
2.3
.3
-2.1
-2.6
.4
-6.7
2.8
3.1
3.1
-5.2
-5.4
-5.4
-5.2
2.2
6.7
7.7
9.2
3.9

.0
-.1
-.1
.3
-.8
1.3
-1.5
.6
.1
-.2
.0
-.7
-3.0
.9
-8.1
.6
.6
1.7
2.7
1.9
2.7
-.2
3.0
3.2
2.1
.4
4.5
4.6
5.5
5.7
3.5
.4
.2
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.2
3.5
.8
1.2
2.3
2.0

136.5
135.8
131.3
150.0
128.2
115.4
141.0
128.0
146.0
143.3
150.6
179.9
141.9
156.0
145.8
161.5
162.3
108.8
93.0
80.2
79.9
104.3
108.1
116.4
91.4
111.2
137.4
136.2
146.3
138.3
120.3
122.3
120.8
103.0
103.1
NA
101.7
107.3
158.7
180.3
151.5
190.7
135.8

3.1
2.1
.5
2.4
.4
-2.9
-.2
2.0
5.0
13.5
2.1
2.2
2.0
1.0
10.9
2.2
2.2
1.6
-3.3
-17.2
-18.9
-11.4
3.7
4.1
2.5
2.3
4.6
4.7
5.6
5.7
.4
.9
.6
-7.8
-7.8

1.8
1.2
.5
.2
1.0
2.2
-.2

141.8
140.7
140.5
146.0
138.4
128.2
153.5
138.7
143.6
155.9
143.7
164.9
168.9
158.4
226.0
154.7
155.4
114.8
101.7
84.0
83.2
112.5
117.0
131.0
90.6
117.0
122.8
120.7
120.1
121.9
119.5
123.7
122.7
102.9
102.6
NA
100.5
105.6
149.5
181.6
136.3
188.2
139.3

-7.8
-7.7
9.3
7.4
5.3
11.8
4.8

5.0
3.5
-.8
.4
1.5
2.9
1.6

3.4
1.5
2.4
.8
-.4
3.4
4.8
9.0

.4
.7
-.1
1.3
1.9
.3
.2
.1

140.9
127.0
141.8
117.9
121.0
111.4
160.1
182.6

3.5
1.4
2.8
.4
-.3
1.5
5.4
7.0

.6
.6
.0
1.3
2.1
-.1
.4
1.0

144.2
129.8
136.5
125.2
127.7
117.8
164.8
181.6

3.3
2.4
3.1
1.9
1.3
2.6
4.2
7.4

1.0
1.1
-.2
2.1
3.4
.0
.9
.4

3.0
3.1
4.0
-3.5
1.3
.4
1.1
5.8
4.5

.7
.4
.3
1.0
1.3
1.7
.8
.8
.2

134.5
139.2
147.0
101.7
119.4
123.0
131.4
142.1
158.2

3.5
3.3
4.0
-2.9
1.0
.7
1.5
7.4
5.3

.9
.5
.3
2.2
1.1
1.9
.8
1.4
.4

134.0
142.6
151.4
95.7
126.0
128.4
131.8
140.9
163.4

3.7
3.1
4.2
-5.3
2.5
2.5
2.2
6.4
3.8

1.1
1.1
.8
3.0
1.9
3.0
1.4
1.0
1.0

-

-

-.2
-.3
-.5
-.6
-.2
1.1
-3.4
.3
.1
.0
.9
.8
-.6
.1
-6.1
1.4
1.4
1.5
2.0
1.4
1.7
.9
2.1
2.5
1.0
.1
5.0
5.4
10.9
5.3
1.7
.8
.8
4.6
4.5
-

Commodity and service group
All items........................................................................
Commodities................................................................
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.......................
Durables.................................................................
Services ............................................. .........................
Medical care services.................................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter ......................................................
All items less medical care..............................................
All items less energy ......................................................
Energy...........................................................................
Commodities less food....................................................
Nondurables less food ....................................................
Nondurables...................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..........................................
Services less medical care services..................................
See footnotes at end of table.




57

Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population
size classes,1 by expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
North Central
Size class A
Group

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class D

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Expenditure category
All items........................................................................
All items (December 1977 = 100)......................................

131.6
215.1

3.0
-

0.5
-

130.0
209.5

3.2
-

0.8
-

131.7
207.0

2.3
-

0.0
-

128.2
207.7

2.6
-

0.2
-

Food and beverages.....................................................
Food ........................................................................
Food at home..........................................................
Cereals and bakery products ..................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.................................
Dairy products.......................................................
Fruits and vegetables............................................
Other food at home...............................................
Food away from home.............................................
Alcoholic beverages...................................................
Housing.......................................................................
Shelter......................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.......................................................
Rent, residential ....................................................
Other renters’ costs...............................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...............................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2.......................................
Fuel and other utilities ................................................
Fuels......................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.........
Fuel oil ...............................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .....................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)............
Electricity ...........................................................
Utility (piped) gas................................................
Household furnishings and operation ...........................
Apparel and upkeep.....................................................
Apparel commodities..................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..........................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Footwear................................................................
Transportation..............................................................
Private transportation .................................................
Motor fuel...............................................................
Gasoline ...............................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular ......................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular...................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium ................................
Public transportation...................................................
Medical care................................................................
Entertainment...............................................................
Other goods and services.............................................
Personal care... ........................................................

135.2
134.8
135.7
147.5
135.6
128.0
148.8
126.1
133.7
140.3
126.3
136.0
134.5
142.7
150.6
135.2
135.3
113.7
106.1
90.2
87.4
116.3
109.4
134.6
86.2
112.6
129.7
129.3
125.9
127.7
127.1
120.8
120.2
101.0
100.9
NA
99.3
103.8
130.6
175.9
140.2
175.2
128.2

3.4
2.9
2.7
4.2
2.0
-3.7
9.2
1.9
3.4
9.4
2.6
3.3
4.5
3.9
6.7
2.8
2.8
.8
1.3
-12.3
-19.6
-4.4
2.0
1.1
3.1
1.6
2.8
2.7
2.7
3.0
4.5
.2
-.1
-12.3
-12.3
-12.0
-11.7
3.2
7.7
3.9
9.4
5.3

.4
.4
.6
.8
.4
1.8
.9
-.2
.2
.2
.3
.3
-.4
.5
-3.3
.5
.5
.3
.1
.0
.6
-.4
.1
-.4
.8
.1
2.6
2.7
2.2
3.5
3.8
-.5
-.5
-2.0
-2.2
-2.3
-1.7

131.5
131.4
131.5
152.0
126.3
119.6
140.6
128.7
131.5
131.7
124.1
138.2
141.5
148.3
166.9
138.3
138.7
104.7
92.3
82.4
85.6
111.9
97.5
116.5
80.7
112.3
133.7
133.2
118.3
152.9
107.8
125.7
124.5
105.8
106.2
NA
103.9
109.4
177.7
169.8
125.5
176.4
139.9

2.2
1.6
1.6
5.7
.6
-5.7
3.1
3.0
1.7
9.6
3.8
5.4
6.7
6.8
6.6
5.1
5.0
.8
-1.1
-9.4
-20.1
-1.1
-.5
.2
-1.5
1.2
5.2
5.2
4.1
7.4
-2.3
-.6
-.8
-12.3
-12.2
-12.0
-12.8
6.2
8.8

.5
.5
.7
.7
.6
.5
-1.0
1.9
.1
.1
.9
.9
1.3
3.9
-3.9
.9
.9
.1
.1
4.8
2.5
6.3
.0
-.6
.7
1.4
2.9
3.2
-.8
5.3
1.0
-.2
-.2
.4
.6
.5
.6
.4
.4
1.2
2.0
.0

133.8
132.7
130.9
142.1
123.9
119.5
153.3
127.3
137.1
146.8
129.9
138.6
133.5
133.4
163.6
138.3
138.7
119.8
109.1
85.5
82.2
110.1
118.2
129.8
103.6
121.3
123.4
121.7
121.6
124.9
118.3
119.6
118.6
95.3
95.3
NA
94.1
96.7
160.1
177.3
140.1
164.6
130.6

2.9
2.1
1.3
2.7
-2.3
-5.2
8.0
3.4
3.6
12.8
2.1
1.7
2.9
1.4
6.5
1.2
1.2
1.8
1.4
-18.5
-20.9
-15.6
2.8
2.4
3.4
4.1
2.3
2.6
5.4
1.9
2.0
-1.1
-1.7
-17.1
-17.1
-17.2
-17.4
17.5
11.2
4.0
5.0
2.2

-.3
-.3
-.7
-.4
-2.9
1.0
.3
.2
.4
.1
-.2
-.4
-.8
.5
-4.0
-.2
-.2
1.2
2.1
.8
1.9
-.5
2.1
.4
5.5
-1.1
1.3
1.4
1.5
2.4
1.7
-.7
-.8
-4.0
-3.7
-4.3
-3.1
.6

1.2
.6
-.3
1.0
-1.9
-7.3
2.9
2.7
2.9
10.9
3.6
3.7
5.3
5.1
6.5
3.1
3.1
5.1
-.9
-17.7
-22.5
-10.6
.3
-1.4
2.6
.8
7.7
8.1
9.2
11.0
1.1
-2.3
-2.3
-16.4
-16.4
-16.2
-18.3
-2.2
7.1
1.6
7.9
2.8

-.2
-.3
-.3
.6
-.2
-.7
-1.5
-.3
-.1
.2
.5
.8
.5
1.2
-3.3
1.2
1.2
-.1
-.5
2.8
5.4
-.4
-.6
-.9
-.2
.3
1.7
1.8
-1.9
6.8
-3.7
-.8
-.8
-3.6
-3.9
_
-3.4
-6.5

-.9

131.9
131.4
130.3
142.8
131.9
118.9
144.7
121.0
133.4
139.7
120.5
124.2
117.9
121.2
129.1
121.3
121.3
120.4
97.1
77.9
76.3
112.1
104.7
115.7
93.8
113.2
133.2
133.3
116.1
143.8
147.2
120.2
117.4
94.3
93.6
NA
91.4
94.4
222.5
168.2
130.5
166.9
117.6

131.6
125.0
135.2
119.0
126.4
109.0
139.9
174.1

3.0
2.0
3.4
1.0
.4
2.0
4.0
7.3

.5

130.0
124.0
131.5
120.0
125.4
111.9
138.7
166.0

3.2
1.1

.8
.7
.5
.8
1.0
.5
.9
.3

131.7
124.0
133.8
118.7
120.7
113.9
142.4
178.2

2.3
1.0
2.9
-.2
-2.7
3.9
3.8
10.7

.0
-.6
-.3
-.7
-.5
-.9
.4
1.0

128.2
125.2
131.9
121.5
126.0
111.5
133.2
167.4

2.6
.6
1.2
.2
-.3

.2
-.2
-.2
-.1
-.1

1.1

-.2
.6

131.1
129.6
135.9
103.5
119.8
127.1
131.1
133.5
137.0

2.9
2.8
4.0
-6.2
1.4
1.2
2.0
4.8
3.8

.7
.8
.8
.3
.8
1.0

130.2
129.7
136.4
101.0
119.7
122.1
127.1
131.6
139.5

2.5
1.9
3.7
-8.3

.1

129.7
126.0
132.6
95.8
122.1
126.9
129.5
129.1
129.5

2.2

-.1
.1

.9
.5

1.5
1.9
1.6

1.1

10.4
6.0

.9
.9

1.0

-1.1

.3
.5

1.6
1.3

Commodity and service group
All items........................................................................
Commodities................................................................
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.......................
Durables.................................................................
Services......................................................................
Medical care services ................................................

.4
.4
.3
.6
-.2
.6
.3

2.2

.4
.2
.8
5.2
8.9

4.6
6.4

.2

Special indexes
All items less shelter ......................................................
All items less medical care..............................................
All items less energy ......................................................
Energy...........................................................................
Commodities less food....................................................
Nondurables less food ....................................................
Nondurables...................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..........................................
Services less medical care services..................................
See footnotes at end of table.




58

.5
.5
.6
-1.1

.3
.6
.5
.8

.6

128.9
128.2
135.6
97.2
120.4
125.6
128.5
130.1
136.3

2.5
2.9
4.4

-7.2
.8
.8

1.2
5.0
4.8

.8
.8

1.0

.4

-1.5
.2
5.6
3.2

-1.0
-.7
-.5
-.3
1.2
.4

2.2
4.0
-9.1
.7
.3
.5
5.2
4.5

.1
.2
.5
-1.9
-.1
-.1
-.2
.4
.7

Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population
size classes,1 by expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
South
Size class A
Group

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Size class D

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Index
Sept.
1991

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
Aug.
1990
1991

Expenditure category
All items........................................................................
All items (December 1977=100)......................................

132.9
215.3

2.9
-

0.5
-

132.5
214.7

3.3
-

0.3
-

132.7
214.8

2.9
-

0.5
-

133.0
215.3

2.7
-

0.1
-

Food and beverages...................... ..............................
Food ........................................................................
Food at home..........................................................
Cereals and bakery products ..................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.................................
Dairy products.......................................................
Fruits and vegetables............................................
Other food at home...............................................
Food away from home.............................................
Alcoholic beverages...................................................
Housing.......................................................................
Shelter......................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.......................................................
Rent, residential ....................................................
Other renters’ costs...............................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...............................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2.......................................
Fuel and other utilities ................................................
Fuels......................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.........
Fuel oil..............................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .....................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)............
Electricity...........................................................
Utility (piped) gas................................................
Household furnishings and operation ...........................
Apparel and upkeep.....................................................
Apparel commodities..................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..........................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Footwear................................................................
Transportation..............................................................
Private transportation.................................................
Motor fuel...............................................................
Gasoline ..............................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular......................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium................................
Public transportation...................................................
Medical care................................................................
Entertainment..............................................................
Other goods and services.............................................
Personal care............................................................

135.6
135.5
133.5
144.7
128.1
131.8
147.0
127.7
139.8
136.3
126.0
131.9
125.4
133.5
146.6
126.6
126.6
115.4
110.9
89.6
84.3
123.2
114.9
118.8
101.5
119.2
138.8
135.5
135.0
139.1
122.7
123.1
122.9
101.9
101.8
NA
99.4
104.1
125.4
180.3
141.3
167.0
131.2

2.6
1.9
.5
3.4
-1.3
-3.2
2.3
2.0
3.9
9.7
2.9
3.4
3.9
3.6
6.7
3.0
3.1
1.9
2.0
-6.4
-11.2
-.8
2.4
3.9
-2.2
2.1
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.7
-.2
.8
.8
-7.4
-7.5
-8.2
-5.8
1.0
7.6
4.1
5.4

.1
.1
.2
.2
.2
.7
.1
-.3
.0
.3
.6
.5
-.2
.6
-6.1
.8
.8
1.1
2.0
1.6
1.0
2.2
2.0
1.3
4.9
.6
2.4
2.7
3.7
3.4
.7
.4
.5
1.5
1.6
1.3
2.2
-.2
.0
.4

135.3
134.9
132.3
139.9
129.8
124.0
158.8
121.0
140.0
141.1
126.3
128.4
133.0
131.5
204.4
125.5
125.4
127.6
114.6
100.4
89.5
126.1
115.4
119.7
99.3
120.6
133.2
130.2
128.3
142.4
117.9
124.2
123.7
99.2
99.3
NA
96.4
102.8
144.6
177.1
127.6
173.7
133.8

2.3
1.7
.7
2.8
-.5
-3.3
5.2
-.2
3.2
11.1
3.7
3.5
4.2
3.5
6.8
3.3
3.2
3.7
2.0
-7.2
-21.8
5.8
2.9
3.8
-1.8
4.1
3.3
3.3
5.3
4.7
-2.6
.2
.2
-9.8
-9.7
-10.8
-8.0
.1
8.7
4.2

-.1
-.1
.0
1.2
-.6
.4
-.3
-.1
-.1
.4
.2
.2
-.5
.9
-5.8
.6
.6
.6
.6
.7
1.6
.0
.6
1.0
-1.7
-.1
1.8
2.0
.0
4.4
-.5
-.2
-.2
-.4
-.2
.0
-.5
-1.0
.6
.6

-.1
-.1
-.2
-.4
-1.1
1.2
2.1
-1.2
.1
1.0
.4
.4
-.5
.5
-5.5
.9
.9
.2
-.1
.3
.0
.3
-.1
-.1
-.4
.7
2.7
3.0
3.0
3.4
4.4
-.2
-.1
-.1
-.4
-.4
-.4
-1.2
1.3
.3

.8
.8

132.0
131.6
128.3
145.4
125.8
118.3
145.8
118.9
140.4
136.4
129.8
143.8
127.4
132.2
160.8
131.3
130.2
114.3
102.0
85.9
85.2
106.7
106.7
111.7
82.5
113.8
126.6
123.9
120.5
128.4
102.6
121.0
119.7
92.5
91.4
NA
87.8
97.0
159.2
180.5
127.2
166.0
116.7

2.6
1.9
1.5
3.7
.5
-2.0
4.4
1.5
2.8
12.5
2.2
3.2
3.1
2.4
6.6
3.3
3.2
.4
-1.1
-13.4
-19.2
-9.7
.2
.4
-2.4
2.4
3.2
2.8
4.8
.2
7.8
-.5
-.7
-11.1
-12.0
-11.5
-12.7
1.9
8.9
2.5
7.4
2.6

-.4
-.5
-.7
-.8
-3.0
1.5
1.4
.3
.0
.8
-.2
-.5
-.9
.3
-5.6
-.3
-.4
-.1
-.7
-3.0
.0
-4.8
-.5
-.6
.9
.6
1.3
1.4
1.0
2.9
2.0
-.1
-.2
-.3
-.7
-.8
-.4
-.1
1.0
.2

7.7

2.9
2.5
2.0
2.2
1.6
-3.1
8.7
.4
3.6
10.4
2.1
1.3
2.9
2.1
7.2
.7
.8
3.5
.3
-5.4
-17.1
-4.0
.6
1.0
-1.6
2.5
5.3
5.3
4.5
7.0
9.6
-.2
-.2
-13.4
-12.6
-13.1
-11.2
1.7
7.9
4.4
8.4

2.8

136.2
136.1
134.3
139.9
128.6
126.5
158.5
129.1
140.9
138.6
124.7
127.9
118.6
124.0
143.2
117.8
117.4
128.7
120.4
109.6
84.3
130.4
122.2
126.3
113.4
109.1
139.0
138.0
132.1
147.8
137.5
123.5
123.1
100.5
101.1
NA
97.3
105.3
137.5
175.7
134.3
166.9
132.8

132.9
127.2
135.6
122.2
125.9
117.0
140.4
180.1

2.9
1.8
2.6
1.2
.6

3.3

.3

.2
-.1
.2
.6

132.7
128.0
136.2
122.9
127.1
117.3
139.5
176.1

2.9
2.0
2.9
1.5

2.7
1.6
2.6
.8

3.0
3.7
7.8

1.0
.0
.5
1.3

133.0
124.4
132.0
120.0
121.4
116.2
145.3
179.6

.1

2.0
2.3
1.8

133.7
130.5
137.3
105.4
122.7
126.2
130.8
136.8
136.6

2.8
2.6
3.5
-3.1
1.7
1.4
1.6
4.5
3.6

133.9
130.0
136.8
108.1
123.4
127.6
131.8
138.9
135.1

3.2
2.4
4.0
-6.7
1.8
.9
1.7
5.3
3.2

.4
.4
.4
•0
.7
1.0
.5
.5
.4

130.5
129.4
138.5
95.0
120.4
121.8
126.7
136.0
140.0

.7

.8
-.5

3.3

1.0
1.1

.7

-.6

Commodity and service group
All items........................................................................

Commodities................................................................
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.......................
Durables.................................................................
Services......................................................................
Medical care services ................................................

2.2

4.0
8.0

.5

.7
.1
1.0
1.5
.2
.5
.0

132.5
126.2
135.3
121.2
125.1
114.6
140.3
175.4

.7

3.2
4.6
7.7

-.1
.4

3.2
2.9
4.1
-4.1

.3
.2

.4

.4

.5

.3
-.1
.6

.4
1.5

3.9
7.9

.1
-.4
.3
.2
.4
.1
1.3

Special indexes
All items less shelter......................................................
All items less medical care..............................................
All items less energy ......................................................
Energy...........................................................................
Commodities less food....................................................
Nondurables less food ....................................................
Nondurables..................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..........................................
Services less medical care services..................................
See footnotes at end of table.




59

.7
.6
.5
1.7
.9
1.4
.8

.6
.6

134.3
130.0
136.2
104.2
121.8
125.8
130.3
138.8
136.6

.3
.1

2.2

.2

1.5
1.6
5.4
4.3

.6
.2
.5
.4

2.5
2.1

.2
-.1

3.7
-6.1
1.3
1.2
1.5
4.4
3.2

.1
-.5
.3
.2
-.1
.4
-.1

Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population
size classes,1 by expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
West"
Size class A
Group

Size class C

Percent
change
from—

Index

Index

Percent
change
from—

Sept.
1991

Sept.
1990

0.4
-

134.4
207.3

3.1
-

0.3
-

136.0
135.4
134.1
139.8
131.3
119.9
164.7
123.8
137.9
143.4
129.7
139.1
128.4
133.6
170.5
135.8
136.3
117.0
110.7
271.0
NA
121.4
109.5
117.2
103.0
110.6
125.1
124.2
132.2
112.5
122.3
124.4
123.8
100.7
100.0
NA
98.5
100.2
138.1
183.1
146.9
167.8
139.9

3.8
2.7
2.4
2.8
1.1
-.8
4.7
3.7
3.0
11.1
4.3
4.9
5.9
4.3
13.7
4.5
4.5
4.2
4.7
-1.6

-.1
-.1
-.2
-.7
-2.2
.1
1.9
.6
.0
.3
.9
1.3
1.0
2.2
-5.0
1.4
1.5
-.5
.1
.4

-12.1
-10.6
-1.2
8.6
5.5
8.9
3.6

.0
.0
-.1
-.3
-1.1
.0
.9
.2
.2
.2
.4
.3
-.1
.7
-5.1
.6
.7
.6
1.0
2.5
4.9
1.3
.9
1.3
.0
.3
2.3
2.7
3.8
4.1
-1.2
.2
.5
3.1
3.1
3.2
2.6
-2.7
.4
.1
1.9
-2.2

136.6
125.5
136.8
118.6
123.8
112.5
148.4
180.0

3.5
2.2
3.4
1.5
.2
2.9
4.7
9.6

.4
.5
.0
.9
1.5
-.2
.5
.4

134.1
134.8
140.3
107.2
120.1
125.7
130.6
140.4
146.1

3.3
3.4
4.2
-4.6
2.0
1.5
2.0
5.6
4.4

.5
.5
.4
2.1
.7
1.4
.7
.6
.5

Sept.
1991

Sept.
1990

All items........................................................................
All items (December 1977-100)......................................

136.6
221.2

3.5
-

Food and beverages.....................................................
Food ........................................................................
Food at home.........................................................
Cereals and bakery products ..................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.................................
Dairy products.......................................................
Fruits and vegetables............................................
Other food at home...............................................
Food away from home.............................................
Alcoholic beverages...................................................
Housing.......................................................................
Shelter......................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.......................................................
Rent, residential ....................................................
Other renters’ costs...............................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...............................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2.......................................
Fuel and other utilities ................................................
Fuels......................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities 4 ......
Fuel oil4............. ...............................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .....................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)............
Electricity ...........................................................
Utility (piped) gas................................................
Household furnishings and operation ...........................
Apparel and upkeep.....................................................
Apparel commodities..................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..........................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Footwear................................................................
Transportation.............................................................
Private transportation.................................................
Motor fuel...............................................................
Gasoline ...............................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular ......................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular...................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium ................................
Public transportation...................................................
Medical care................................................................
Entertainment..............................................................
Other goods and services.............................................
Personal care............................................................

136.8
135.2
133.4
147.4
129.4
128.0
144.3
127.0
138.5
150.1
137.8
145.9
143.3
153.9
185.2
143.4
143.4
126.5
127.1
98.0
87.0
136.2
129.0
139.9
121.1
117.5
126.6
123.5
127.8
114.8
112.9
123.3
121.7
97.5
97.2
NA
95.8
99.0
154.6
178.6
138.3
179.4
144.9

3.4
2.4
1.9
2.7
-.4
1.3
3.2
3.4
3.4
10.9
3.9
4.0
4.7
3.4
13.8
3.5
3.5
5.9
6.4
-2.0
-15.6
7.6
6.5
7.5
4.8
1.3
4.8
4.8
5.8
2.7
1.4
-.6
-.5
-11.6
-11.9

Aug.
1991

Aug.
1991

Expenditure category

-

-

.5
5.0
5.9
3.3
2.5
-3.1
-3.6
-4.8
-3.4
1.8
.6
.6
-11.0
-11.5
-

-

.0
.2
.5
-.6
1.2
-2.4
-2.6
-5.5
-2.9
3.3
.4
.6
3.0
3.1
-

-11.8
-12.0
1.2
7.0
2.5
6.2
7.1

3.5
2.5
-1.6
.6
1.0
-.1
2.6

134.4
125.0
136.0
118.7
124.0
112.3
146.0
184.7

3.1
1.1
3.8
-.6
-2.2
1.4
5.3
7.9

.3
.1
-.1
.3
-.1
.6
.6
.7

133.2
131.8
138.1
104.9
119.8
124.8
130.4
139.5
142.0

2.5
2.9
3.8
-4.9
.3
-.5
.9
5.4
4.9

.0
.4
.2
1.6
.3
.1
-.1
-.1
.6

Commodity and service group
All items........................................................................
Commodities................................................................
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.......................
Durables.................................................................
Services......................................................................
Medical care services ................................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter......................................................
All items less medical care..............................................
All items less energy ......................................................
Energy...........................................................................
Commodities less food....................................................
Nondurables less food ....................................................
Nondurables...................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..........................................
Services less medical care services..................................

1 See region and area size on table 11 for information about cross
classifications.
2 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.
3 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.



60

Indexes on a June 1978 = 100 base in West size class C.
Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

Table 21. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Food at home expenditure categories,
selected areas
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Area

Total
food
at
home

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
food
at
home

Indexes, September 1991
134.7

146.3

131.9

125.0

151.1

127.2

Northeast urban ..............................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000........................
Size B - 500,000 to 1,200,000 .......................
Size C - 50,000 to 500,000 ...........................

138.0
138.6
140.5
131.3

149.3
149.8
146.0
150.0

135.7
136.7
138.4
128.2

124.1
124.4
128.2
115.4

152.1
153.2
153.5
141.0

132.7
132.1
138.7
128.0

North Central urban.........................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000........................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 .......................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ...........................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ..............................

133.5
135.7
131.5
130.9

146.4
147.5
152.0
142.1

131.6
135.6
126.3
123.9

123.9
128.0
119.6
119.5

148.1
148.8
140.6
153.3

126.0
126.1
128.7
127.3

130.3

142.8

131.9

118.9

144.7

121.0

South urban....................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000........................
Size B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 .......................
Size C - 50,000 to 450,000 ...........................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ..............................

132.6
133.5
132.3
134.3

142.3
144.7
139.9
139.9

128.5
128.1
129.8
128.6

126.3
131.8
124.0
126.5

152.4
147.0
158.8
158.5

125.0
127.7
121.0
129.1

128.3

145.4

125.8

118.3

145.8

118.9

West urban .....................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ........................
Size C * 50,000 to 330,000 ...........................

134.5
133.4
134.1

147.0
147.4
139.8

131.3
129.4
131.3

126.7
128.0
119.9

151.6
144.3
164.7

125.7
127.0
123.8

Size classes
A 2 ...............................................................
B .................................................................
C .................................................................
D .................................................................

124.1
135.5
132.7
130.9

131.3
146.1
142.5
145.3

121.7
133.3
127.5
127.5

120.5
124.5
121.1
122.3

135.6
156.7
154.8
149.0

117.7
126.6
127.6
122.4

137.9
136.5
138.3
130.1
129.2
132.2
136.9
133.2
133.2
141.4
138.3
124.5
137.3
138.4
136.9

160.2
139.4
150.6
145.6
141.6
148.0
145.4
147.8
138.7
153.8
150.5
135.7
138.1
146.2
156.7

128.7
133.9
142.8
133.5
128.4
132.5
128.8
129.2
121.8
139.2
135.8
123.4
124.1
134.7
128.9

133.1
131.9
129.0
127.8
126.1
117.6
139.7
132.5
130.0
126.7
120.6
115.3
140.2
124.9
142.5

151.8
151.7
147.8
137.1
128.5
147.5
135.6
139.1
165.9
156.9
152.0
127.3
159.6
154.8
148.6

131.4
131.3
126.0
113.8
125.5
121.6
142.4
127.6
126.3
133.3
135.1
122.9
139.4
133.7
125.9

U.S. city average.............................................
Region and area size 1

Selected local areas
Baltimore, MD.................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH......................
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI .................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH..............................
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX.......................... ............
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml .......................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX........................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA..................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL................................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT.........
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD............
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA.............................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL.........................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA................
Washington, DC-MD-VA...................................
See footnotes at end of table.




61

Table 21. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Food at home expenditure categories,
selected areas—Continued

rea

Total
food
at
home

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
food
at
home

Percent change, August 1991 to September 1991
0.0

0.1

-0.6

0.7

0.3

-0.1

urban ..............................................
More than 1,200,000 ........................
500,000 to 1,200,000 ........... ...........
50,000 to 500,000 ...........................

-.4
-.4
-.1
-.5

-.4
-.4
.3
-.6

-.4
-.4
-.8
-.2

.5
-.1
1.3
1.1

-.7
-.1
-1.5
-3.4

-.2
-.5
.6
.3

North Central urban.........................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ...... :................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 .......................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ...........................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ..............................

.2
.6
.7
-.7

.5
.8
.7
-.4

-.2
.4
.6
-2.9

1.2
1.8
.5
1.0

.3
.9
-1.0
.3

.2
-.2
1.9
.2

-.3

.6

-.2

-.7

-1.5

-.3

South urban ....................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ........................
Size B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 .......................
Size C - 50,000 to 450,000 ...........................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ..............................

-.2
.2
.0
-.2

.1
.2
1.2
-.4

-.8
.2
-.6
-1.1

.9
.7
.4
1.2

.7
.1
-.3
2.1

-.4
-.3
-.1
-1.2

-.7

-.8

-3.0

1.5

1.4

.3

West urban .....................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ........................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ...........................

.0
-.1
-.2

-.2
-.3
-.7

-1.1
-1.1
-2.2

.2
.0
.1

1.1
.9
1.9

.2
.2
.6

Size classes
A .............................. ..................................
B .................................................................
C .................................................................
D .................................................................

.1
.2
-.5
-.5

.1
.9
-.5
-.4

-.2
-.4
-1.5
-1.7

.6
.9
1.0
.7

.4
.0
.7
-.1

-.3
.6
-.4
.1

.4
-1.4
.6
-1.3
-.4
.8
.1
-.4
-.1
-.1
-.5
-.6
1.0
.7
.4

2.2
.5
.9
-.1
-1.7
2.6
3.3
-1.1
-1.8
-.5
1.1
-1.2
.7
.8
.0

-.1
-2.4
1.6
-2.1
.3
-.5
.1
-1.5
.9
-.5
-1.5
4.8
-.8
-1.2
.2

1.1
-.8
-.2
3.0
-2.7
.2
2.5
-.2
.8
-.5
1.3
1.6
4.9
.6
1.6

-2.8
-.8
.4
-1.7
.6
2.1
-2.0
1.2
-.7
1.0
1.9
-9.6
2.5
2.2
1.0

1.8
-1.6
-.6
-2.6
.0
1.3
-1.0
.0
-.3
.4
-2.4
-.6
.5
1.9
-.3

U.S. city average.............................................
Region and area size 1
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

Selected local areas
Baltimore, MD.................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH ......................
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI .................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH..............................
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX.......................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml .......................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX........................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA..................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL................................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT.........
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD ............
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA.............................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL.........................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA................
Washington, DC-MD-VA...................................
Regions are defined as the four Census regions.




2

62

Indexes on a December 1986 = 100 base.

Table 22. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Areas priced monthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group, percent change, August 1991 to September 1991
!
N.Y.Phil.ChicagoSan FranciscoLos AngelesWilmlngtonNorthern N.J.GaryU.S.
OaklandAnaheimLake County,
Trenton,
Long
Island,
city
Group
Riverside, CA
IL-IN-WI
NY-NJ-CT
PA-NJ-DE-MD San Jose, CA
average
Expenditure category

0.4

0.4

0.6

0.4

0.3

0.5

.1
.1
-.1
-.5
-.5
-.5
-.5
1.0
.4
.3
.0
-.2
-.5
-.5
.4
-6.7

-.3
-.4
-.5
1.1
-1.5
-1.6
1.3
1.9
-2.4
.1

.5
.5
.5

-.5
-.5

.7
1.3
1.8
.2
.8
.6
.9
.2
2.6
2.8
2.5
4.3
1.7
.1
.1
.4
.4

.5
.4
.6
.9
1.6
1.8
-.2
.4
-.6
.2
.8
-.1
.1
.0
.6
-3.9
.1
.1
.1
.0
-1.9
-2.4
-.9
.1
-.7
1.3
-.6
1.0
1.1
1.2
.5
5.2
.0
-.2
-1.0
-1.1

-.2
-.1
-.4
-1.1
-1.5
-1.6
-.2
1.2
.0
.4
-.8
.4
.3
-.1
.8
-5.1

4.1
4.7
10.3
6.3
-.6
.2
.6
3.1
3.2

-.3
-.3
1.4
1.5
.3
-.7
-.5
-1.3
1.0
2.5
2.8
4.7
2.7
4.7
.5
.6
1.1
1.1

.0
.0
-1.9
.9
-7.2
.6
.7
1.1
1.6
-.8
-1.1
.0
1.8
2.5
.2
-1.4
6.4
7.0
4.1
12.6
-1.6
.5
.6
3.2
3.4

.5
.4
.7
.8
-1.2
-1.0
.6
2.2
1.9
-.1
1.0
.4
.7
.0
.8
-5.3
1.2
1.2
.1
.2
3.1
8.5
2.9
.1
.1
.1
-.3
.3
.3
-2.4
1.4
-2.7
-.3
.0
2.5
2.4

.3
.7
-.3
.5
.8
1.7
.1

-1.0
-1.3
1.7
.9
1.4
2.6
2.4

3.5
2.6
-4.6
.3
.4
3.1
-1.5

1.2
1.1
-.1
.3
1.6
2.7
-.4

3.6
2.2
-.9
.1
.2
.3
.9

2.8
2.6
-3.1
.7
.7
2.1
-2.2

All items .......................................................................

.4

.4

.6

.4

.3

.5

Commodities...............................................................
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.......................
Durables................................................ ................

.4
.1
.7

.2
.5
.1
.2

.7
-.2
1.4
2.4

.8
.1
1.3
1.3
1.2

.6
-.3
1.4
3.0
-1.4

.3
.5
.3
1.0

Food and beverages.....................................................
Food .........................................................................
Food at home...................... .................................. .
Cereals and bakery products ..................................
Meats poultry fish, and eggs.................................
Meats poultry and fish........................................
Dairy products.......................................................
Fruits and vegetables............................................
Other food at home...............................................
Food away from home...... ................. .....................
Alcoholic beverages...................................................
Housing ..
..............................................................
Shelter............................................ .........................
Renters’ costs ......... .................................... ...........
Rent, residential ............................................. ......
Other renters’ costs ..............................................
Homeowners’ costs..................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent .........................................
Fuel and other utilities ................................................
Fuels
.................................................. ...........
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.........
Fuel oil ............................................ ..................
Other household fuel commodities............ ...........
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)............
Electricity ............................................ ...............
Utility (piped) gas .................................................
Household furnishings and operation ...........................
Apparel and upkeep........................................ .............
Apparel commodities..................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..........................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Footwear........... .................................. .......... .......
Transportation............................... ..............................
Private transportation............................... ..................
Motor fuel ................. ...................................... .
Gasoline ...............................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular ..................... ................
Gasoline unleaded regular...................................
Gasoline unleaded premium ............ ....................
Public transportation...................................................
Medical care................................................................
Entertainment...............................................................
Other goods and services.............................................
Personal care..........................................................

.1
.0
.0
.1
-.6
-.5
.7
.3
-.1
.1
.2
.3
.2
-.5
.7
-5.5

.6
.6
.5

-.1
.1
.1
.0
-.1
.0
.5

A

Commodity and service group

Services ......................................................................
Medical care services .................................................

12

.0

!

-.1

.1

.5
.4

.6
.8

.5
.3

.1

.2

.2

.1

.5
.5

.5

.4

,7
.6

.4
.6

.5
-.5
.1
.2
.3

1.7
1.2
2.0
1.0

.8
.4
.4
.2
1.3
1.3

.6
.4
.2
2.3
1.3
2.7

.6
.9
.1

1.1
.5
.2

-1.1

.5
.4

Special indexes

All items less shelter ........................................ ..............
All items less medical care................. .............................
All items less energy
.................................................
Energy...........................................................................
Commodities less food .............. ..................................
Nondurables less food ............................................ ......
Nondurables............. .....................................................
Services less rent of shelter............................................
Services less medical care services..................................

.7

1.0
.5
.7
.5

1.2
.7

Data not available.




63

.5

.7
.5

.3
.4
.4
1.4
.2
1.1
.7
.4
.5

Table 23. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Expenditure category
All items........................................................................
All items (1967-100).....................................................
Food and beverages.....................................................
Food ........................................................................
Food at home..........................................................
Cereals and bakery products ..................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.................................
Meats, poultry, and fish.......................................
Dairy products.......................................................
Fruits and vegetables............................................
Other food at home...............................................
Food away from home.............................................
Alcoholic beverages...................................................
Housing.......................................................................
Shelter......................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.......................................................
Rent, residential ....................................................
Other renters’ costs...............................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...............................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2.......................................
Fuel and other utilities ................................................
Fuels......................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.........
Fuel oil..............................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .....................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)............
Electricity ...........................................................
Utility (piped) gas................................................
Household furnishings and operation ...........................
Apparel and upkeep.....................................................
Apparel commodities..................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..........................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Footwear ................................................................
Transportation..............................................................
Private transportation.................................................
Motor fuel...............................................................
Gasoline ...............................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular ......................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular...................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium ................................
Public transportation...................................................
Medical care................................................................
Entertainment..............................................................
Other goods and services.............................................
Personal care............................................................
Commodity and service group
All items........................................................................
Commodities................................................................
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.......................
Durables.................................................................
Services......................................................................
Medical care services .................................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter ......................................................
All items less medical care.................................... .
All items less energy ......................................................
Energy...........................................................................
Commodities less food....................................................
Nondurables less food .................................................................
Nondurables...................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..........................................
Services less medical care services..................................

U.S.
city
average
Index
Percent
change
from—
Sept. Sept.
July
1990
1991
1991

Monthly cities and pricing schedule 1 1
BostonBaltimore,
LawrenceMD
Salem. MA-NH
Index
Percent
Index
Percent
change
change
from—
from—
Sept. Sept.
July
Sept. Sept.
July
1990
1991
1991
1991
1990
1991

Chicago-GaryLake County,
IL-IN-WI
Index
Percent
change
from—
Sept. Sept.
July
1991
1990
1991

135.2
402.8

3.1
-

0.7
-

137.5
409.9

3.9
-

1.3
-

145.8
421.3

3.5
-

0.8
-

133.9
393.3

3.1
-

0.5
-

136.5
135.8
134.7
146.3
131.9
132.8
125.0
151.1
127.2
138.7
144.0
132.4
143.6
137.8
144.2
173.9
138.0
138.2
116.5
108.0
88.8
86.1
118.0
115.1
126.9
96.4
115.6
129.7
127.6
125.2
129.4
122.8
123.3
122.0
99.9
99.9
NA
97.9
102.9
145.1
179.2
138.7
175.5
135.4

2.9
2.1
1.6
3.4
.0
.1
-2.0
4.6
2.3
3.1
10.4
3.2
3.5
4.4
3.3
9.6
3.0
3.0
2.6
1.0
-14.5
-18.9
-4.8
2.8
3.6
.8
2.3
3.2
3.2
3.7
2.9
3.0
.3
.2
-11.0
-10.9
-11.2
-9.0
2.5
8.3
4.4
8.1

-.2
-.4
-.7
.5
-.5
-.7
1.1
-4.7
.2
.4
.5
.5
.5
-.1
.7
-3.9
.8
.8
.3
.2
1.3
2.1
-.5
.2
.2
.0
.1
4.5
4.9
4.6
7.6
2.6
.3
.3
1.4
1.4
1.7
1.3

2.1
1.7
1.6
4.2
-.5
-.3
-3.3
4.5
2.7
2.0
7.1
5.4
5.3
4.4
4.1
7.0
5.6
5.6
6.7
7.9
-15.1
-17.2
-9.3
11.0
17.1
-8.1
4.0
-.6
-.7
13.9
-3.9
-15.3
.6
.7
-7.9
-7.6
-8.4
-6.5
-1.5
7.2

-.6
-.7
-.9
1.0
-1.5
-1.8
1.4
-4.5
.3
-.3
-.2
1.7
2.1
1.1
1.9
-5.5
2.7
2.8
-.1
-.2
-.1
-.1
-.3
-.2
.0
-.8
1.7
5.4
5.9
11.4
8.9
-12.0
1.1
1.2
3.0
3.0
2.8
3.2

1.7
.9
.6
.5
-2.0
-1.9
-2.0
1.6
6.0
1.4
9.0
2.5
2.2
1.6
.0
10.7
2.4
2.7
3.1
-.8
-16.5
-17.7
4.3
9.5
-6.0
3.3
2.4
2.7
-.4
7.0
-7.0
3.2
2.6
-5.3
-4.9
-5.4
-4.4
9.7
11.5
4.8
8.4
-

135.7
134.7
138.3
150.6
142.8
145.2
129.0
147.8
126.0
127.9
147.1
129.6
140.8
140.1
152.0
150.5
140.6
139.9
115.1
107.2
87.8
90.6
104.8
110.7
136.2
87.6
111.8
128.1
129.2
115.8
125.7
139.2
118.8
117.6
104.3
104.7
NA
102.9
105.6
129.1
182.9
148.5
187.4
132.8

3.2
2.5
2.1
3.0
3.3
3.5
-5.1
4.2
2.4
3.3
9.0
2.3
4.1
4.8
4.5
6.9
3.8
3.9
-1.5
-.6
-16.2
-17.0
-14.5
-.4
-.9
.5
-.1
.9
.9
2.5
.6
2.7
.4
.3
-8.9
-8.4
-8.0
-9.0
1.8
8.7
5.2
11.2
5.1

-.4
-.5
-1.1
.9
-1.0
-1.1
-.1
-5.7
.6
.6
.8
-.5
.3
-.1
.2
-2.3
.5
.4
-1.5
-2.2
-1.2
-1.3
-.9
-2.2
-3.5
-.3
-2.1
6.5
7.0
6.1
11.6
2.9
.2
.2
1.1
1.1
1.4

.3

141.2
140.4
136.5
139.4
133.9
134.8
131.9
151.7
131.3
148.9
150.4
139.5
162.5
145.1
154.3
174.8
149.3
150.0
105.1
90.4
85.8
85.9
NA
106.9
133.2
72.6
108.0
162.6
156.5
124.5
167.8
110.8
129.6
129.8
106.9
106.7
NA
106.9
107.9
126.3
201.9
156.1
195.4
NA

-.6
-.9
-1.7
.1
-2.2
-2.5
-1.9
-4.7
.4
.5
1.2
.3
.4
-2.1
-1.3
-5.8
1.6
1.9
1.7
2.7
2.9
2.9
2.8
4.1
.0
-2.3
8.8
10.4
-4.3
31.0
-6.2
.7
.0
-.7
-.7
-.5
-.6
10.3

3.3

140.1
140.6
137.9
160.2
128.7
130.4
133.1
151.8
131.4
146.3
132.9
133.6
148.0
132.8
147.8
113.8
140.7
141.7
113.1
111.2
81.5
82.5
107.7
131.6
153.5
84.5
118.3
133.8
129.6
125.8
137.3
105.3
126.4
126.1
102.0
101.1
NA
99.1
103.0
132.2
170.1
147.8
177.8
123.7

135.2
126.6
136.5
120.5
124.5
114.1
146.2
179.3

3.1
1.8
2.9
1.1
.2
2.6
4.5
8.2

.7
.6
-.2

137.5
127.7
140.1
121.1
123.8
115.8
152.1
168.5

3.9
1.9
2.1
1.8
.4
3.9
5.9
7.5

3.5
1.8
1.7
1.9
.9
3.8
4.7
12.8

.8
.8
-.6

3.2
.6
1.5
-.3

145.8
131.5
141.2
125.6
133.3
112.9
163.0
209.8

133.9
126.4
135.7
120.6
130.1
108.9
142.5
180.0

3.1
1.9
3.2
1.0
.9
1.3
4.3
8.4

.5
.5
-.4
1.2
2.6
-1.1

133.2
133.1
139.8
103.3
121.4
125.5
130.7
137.2
143.2

3.0
2.9
3.9
-5.3
1.5
1.0
1.6
5.5
4.1

135.1
136.0
142.7
106.2
121.5
124.2
131.5
142.6
150.7

3.5
3.7
4.4
-.2
2.0
.8
1.3
6.5
5.8

1.0
1.3
1.3
1.2
2.1
2.9
1.2
.9
1.6

141.7
143.2
153.5
96.6
126.5
133.4
136.6
153.0
159.2

4.0
3.0
4.1
-2.7
2.3
1.6
1.3
7.4
4.0

132.4
131.5
138.2
105.1
121.6
130.9
133.0
135.2
139.2

2.7
2.7
3.9
-5.0
1.4
1.6
2.0
4.6
3.9

.6

See footnotes at end of table.




64

.3

1.3
1.2
2.5

1.2
2.3
-.3

.8
1.3
.8
.7
.6
.9
1.2
2.1
.9
1.1

.8

6.6

10.8
-.5

-1.1

.0
2.1
2.2
.7

1.3
1.0
-.6
2.2

-.3
.3

1.2
-

2.0
3.4
-.6
.6
.1

.9
.8
.7
1.3
2.0
3.2
1.3
.7
.7

.7
-.5

1.3
3.3

3.1
2.5

.6
1.1

.5
.7
-.5
1.1

2.3
1.0
.9
.5

Table 23. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

ClevelandAkronLorain, OH
Percent
Index
change
from—
Sept. Sept.
July
1990
1991
1991

Expenditure category
All items
.................................................................... 129.0
All items (1967-100) 4 ................................................... 403.2
Food and beverages ....................................................
Food .......................................................................
Food at home
....................................................
Cereals and bakery products ..................................
Meats poultry, fish, and eggs.................................
Meats, poultry, and fish.......................................
Dairy products.......................................................
Fruits and vegetables............................................
Other food at home...............................................
Food away from home.............................................
Alcoholic beverages...................................................
Housing.......................................................................
Shelter......................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.......................................................
Rent residential ....................................................
Other renters’ costs...............................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...............................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2.......................................
Fuel and other utilities ................................................
Fuels ...................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.........
Fuel oil ...............................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .....................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)............
Electricity .......................................................
Utility (piped) gas.................................................
Household furnishings and operation ...........................
Apparel and upkeep ....................................................
Apparel commodities .................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..........................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Footwear................................................................
Transportation..............................................................
Private transportation.................................................
Motor fuel...............................................................
Gasoline ...............................................................
Gasoline leaded regular ......................................
Gasoline unleaded regular..................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium ................................
Public transportation...................................................
Medical care................................................................
Entertainment...............................................................
Other goods and services.............................................
Personal care............................................................
Commodity and service group
All items........................................................................
Commodities
....................................................
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.......................
Durables .
....................................................
Services ...................................................................
Medical care services ................................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter ......................................................
All items less medical care..............................................
All items less energy ....................................................
Energy
...................................................................
Commodities less food....................................................
Nondurables less food ....................................................
Nondurables ..................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..........................................
Services less medical care services..................................

N.Y.Northern N.J.Long Island,
NY-NJ-CT
Percent
Index
change
from—
Sept. Sept.
July
1990
1991
1991

3.2

1.3

138.2
408.5

3.5

0.7

130.2
211.6

1.6

0.0

143.2
407.6

3.2

0.6

3.7
3.0
2.7
1.7
-.4
-.6
3.7
4.7
4.9
3.5
8.7
3.3
2.3
3.5
2.1
13.8
1.5
1.5
7.4
8.7
14.5

-.9
-1.0
-1.8
-1.0
-1.4
-1.9
.6
-8.2
.7
.5
-.8
.4
.4
.2
.8
-2.7
.5
.6
1.1
.0
.1

2.8
2.4
1.8
3.2
-3.6
-3.9
2.2
7.0
4.1
3.5
8.5
.5
.6
1.6
1.0
7.0
.2
.1
.2
-.3
2.1

-.3
-.6
-.8
-.6
-.7
-.8
1.6
-5.7
2.4
-.1
3.4
-.3
-.1
-.2
1.2
-8.2
.0
.0
-1.0
-.9
.0

14.5
8.6
8.1
9.6
4.6
8.5
8.8
9.6
6.9
1.0
-1.4
-.8
-12.6
-13.2

.1
.0
.0
.1
.1
5.7
6.3
16.3
7.0
.4
.5
1.0
4.8
5.2

2.1
-.3
-.9
18.2
-.2
1.9
2.0
-.8
3.2
-3.5
1.5
1.9
-3.8
-3.6

.0
-.9
-1.0
2.4
-.5
2.0
2.3
21.7
-2.3
-5.2
.2
.2
3.1
3.3

-.6
-.6
-1.1
.0
-.4
-.5
.3
-5.7
.9
.2
-.3
-.3
-.4
-.7
-.2
-4.0
-.3
-.3
-.6
-.9
1.2
1.2
.7
-1.4
-.3
-3.9
.4
6.0
6.7
6.9
10.4
8.1
.5
.6
1.2
1.2

5.7
4.7
-6.3
.2
.7
4.1
-.7

-3.9
-3.3
-6.8
4.0
3.5
2.0
-4.5

3.2
3.3
-3.0
-.1
-.5
.5
-3.6

143.6
143.2
141.4
153.8
139.2
140.4
126.7
156.9
133.3
149.3
148.5
142.6
162.0
149.0
157.1
201.3
153.3
154.0
104.0
99.8
92.2
91.9
109.0
107.4
115.1
94.7
118.8
124.8
121.7
116.1
123.6
135.1
128.4
124.4
102.0
102.5
NA
99.8
105.7
144.7
189.2
142.7
183.1
145.3

2.4
2.1
1.7
4.1
-.8
-.6
.3
3.9
3.3
2.7
7.8
3.4
3.9
4.5
3.7
10.8
3.6
3.6
.3
-3.6
-16.7
-17.4
-8.2
1.0
2.1
-1.4
4.8
-.8
-1.3
2.3
-5.4
9.7
1.8
1.9
-4.9
-4.7

-13.6
-11.4
-8.1
8.8
8.1
9.4
3.8

138.0
138.6
133.2
138.7
121.8
122.6
130.0
165.9
126.3
149.1
128.3
123.4
126.9
123.5
122.0
171.4
125.0
124.3
110.0
108.0
147.7
NA
128.4
107.3
106.3
129.9
127.4
139.9
135.6
139.5
134.5
153.0
121.5
121.2
101.7
101.5
NA
97.3
104.7
124.2
161.8
127.9
159.7
115.1

-5.0
-4.3
1.6
8.2
4.2
8.5
2.5

1.4
1.1
-.1
1.2
1.9
4.2
-.7

134.3
134.1
130.1
145.6
133.5
134.9
127.8
137.1
113.8
142.4
137.0
123.8
128.6
139.2
138.6
172.3
131.5
131.9
119.5
116.3
97.4
82.5
124.8
117.8
149.4
93.5
120.0
125.7
124.5
133.5
127.9
106.8
120.0
120.6
108.3
107.9
NA
107.1
110.3
112.6
171.3
138.1
166.2
121.6

2.4
1.8
1.1
3.7
-2.3
-2.7
-.1
7.5
1.4
3.0
8.4
2.7
3.8
5.6
5.6
5.8
3.1
3.0
1.1
.1
-2.0
-21.9
13.1
.1
2.9
-3.0
.8
9.1
9.5
8.7
12.8
8.1
.6
.3
-8.2
-8.2

-.6
-.7
-1.4
-1.4
2.1
1.7
2.2
-9.2
-2.3
.6
.2
1.2
1.9
.9
1.6
-.6
2.4
2.4
.8
-1.3
-.5
-1.4
.0
-1.3
-1.4
-1.4
-.7
9.4
10.1
8.7
15.1
3.7
-.1
-.1
1.7
1.7

-7.4
-10.2
5.7
8.8
4.6
8.6
7.9

2.0
.9
.4
1.5
4.3
2.8
.0

135.9
133.7
133.2
147.8
129.2
126.7
132.5
139.1
127.6
134.9
154.6
140.7
147.2
143.8
154.8
182.9
145.5
145.3
136.8
143.0
139.6
NA
139.8
143.1
151.4
141.9
119.4
135.8
133.3
142.2
127.6
104.9
122.8
121.0
96.2
95.6
NA
94.9
97.4
163.2
178.0
137.6
184.8
148.9

129.0
124.5
134.3
118.9
128.3
107.9
134.7
161.1

3.2
2.6
2.4
2.8
2.9
2.7
3.8
6.6

1.3
.9
-.6
1.7
3.8
-1.1
1.7
1.1

138.2
126.0
135.9
119.6
128.7
110.8
151.1
180.1

3.5
3.4
3.7
3.3
2.2
4.5
3.6
9.9

.7
.7
-.9
1.8
3.8
-.5
.7
.3

130.2
128.7
138.0
122.6
123.3
123.3
132.6
160.8

1.6
1.4
2.8
.5
-.2
1.3
1.7
4.3

.0
.1
-.3
.4
.9
-.1
-.2
.5

143.2
131.6
143.6
122.1
123.7
115.5
156.2
192.3

3.2
1.6
2.4
.9
-.4
4.1
4.6
8.2

.6
.9
-.6
2.3
3.1
.1
.3
1.1

130.9
127.1
131.7
114.1
119.5
128.6
131.7
132.3
132.1

3.0
3.0
4.1
-4.6
3.0
3.3
2.6
3.8
3.6

1.1
1.3
1.4
.4
1.6
3.5
1.5
1.5
1.8

135.7
136.4
141.7
110.8
121.4
130.7
132.6
144.6
149.0

4.1
3.3
4.1
-4.5
3.7
3.1
3.0
5.2
3.2

.9
.7
.6
2.7
1.7
3.2
1.2
1.0
.7

131.6
128.5
134.0
101.2
122.8
123.3
131.5
128.6
129.9

1.9
1.4
1.9
-2.1
.8
.3
1.5
2.9
1.5

.0
.0
-.1
1.2
.5
1.0
.3
-.2
-.2

137.0
141.3
148.5
100.6
123.2
125.2
134.7
136.8
153.6

2.9
3.0
3.8
-4.1
1.2
.2
1.1
5.4
4.3

1.0
.6
.7
-.1
2.1
2.9
1.0
1.3
.3

See footnotes at end of table.




Monthly cities and pricing schedule 1 1
MiamiLos AngelesAnaheimFort Lauderdale,
Riverside, CA
FL
Percent
Index
Percent
Index
change
change
from—
from—
Sept. Sept.
Sept. Sept.
July
July
1991
1990
1991
1990
1991
1991

65

Table 23. Consumer Price index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Monthly cities and pricing schedule 1 1
PhiJ.St. LouisSan FranciscoWilmingionEast St. Louis,
OaklandTrenton,
MO-IL
San Jose, CA
PA-NJ-DE-MD
Index
Percent
Index
Percent
Index
Percent
change
change
change
from—
from—
from—
Sept. Sept.
July I Sept. Sept.
July
Sept. Sept.
July
1991
1990
1991
1991
1990
1991
1991
1990
1991

Index

143.7
417.5

3.7
-

0.8
-

133.0
391.3

2.9
-

0.8
-

137.9
419.8

3.8
-

1.1
-

141.8
424.6

3.6
-

1.9
-

Food and beverages..................................................... 136.1
Food ......................................................................... 134.5
Food at home.......................................................... 138.3
Cereals and bakery products ...... ........................... 150.5
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs................................. 135.8
Meats, poultry, and fish......... ..................... ......... 136.7
Dairy products.............................................. ......... 120.6
Fruits and vegetables............ .............................
152.0
Other food at home ................................................ 135.1
Food away from home............................ ................. 126.2
Alcoholic beverages................................................... 159.9
Housing..................................................................... . 150.1
Shelter...................................................................... 172.1
Renters’ costs 2....................................................... 156.9
Rent, residential .................................................... 159.6
Other renters’ costs............................................... 207.4
Homeowners’ costs 2 ............................................... 155.1
Owners’ equivalent rent2.............. ............. ............ 155.8
Fuel and other utilities ................................................ 123.5
Fuels...................................................................... 120.8
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities ..........
86.6
79.4
Fuel oil ................................. .............................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .................... . 155.1
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)............ 140.6
Electricity ........................................................... 169.8
Utility (piped) gas... ............. .......................... .....
99.5
Household furnishings and operation ........ ................... 117.7
Apparel and upkeep...................................................... 101.1
96.6
Apparel commodities..................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel .......................................... 103.3
81.4
Women’s and girls’ apparel.......................................
Footwear................................................................ 107.8
Transportation....... ...................................................... 133.6
Private transportation................................................. 131.5
Motor fuel........ ....................................................... 106.3
Gasoline ................................................. ............. 106.8
NA
Gasoline, leaded regular ......................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular................................... 105.0
Gasoline, unleaded premium ................................ 103.7
163.3
Public transportation.................................................
Medical care................................................................ 184.1
Entertainment.............................................................. 136.3
Other goods and services............................................. 186.0
Personal care..................... ........................ .............. 160.1

2.4
1.6
1.5
3.9
.4
.5
.2
2.2
1.8
1.9
13.2
4.4
5.0
6.4
4.2
10.9
4.5
4.6
3.8
2.9
-13.9
-18.3
.0
5.3
8.4
-1.9
2.4
-.2
-.8
-.4
.9
.1
3.0
3.3
-8.7
-7.8
-8.5
-6.7
-.9
8.7
4.3
4.4
4.5

-.7
-.9
-1.4
1.3
-3.8
-4.0
1.3
-1.0
-.7
.4
.9
.2
.3
-.8
1.1
-4.3
.6
.6
1.3
1.6
-.7
-1.1
.0
1.8
2.5
.2
-1.7
14.2
16.0
12.3
33.7
1.7
.5
.5
2.4
2.7
2.8
1.5
-.5
1.2
.4
1.6
-.4

139.8
139.3
137.3
138.1
124.1
123.7
140.2
159.6
139.4
143.1
138.0
131.6
138.7
130.8
130.8
166.1
132.6
133.1
124.1
122.8
100.1
86.5
129.1
126.9
174.7
81.0
117.0
126.3
125.1
117.6
123.8
103.2
117.9
118.1
97.8
97.2
NA
92.4
101.3
110.7
172.4
135.7
168.0
124.8

3.3
2.3
1.9
1.2
.7
1.3
-5.3
7.9
3.6
2.9
12.3
2.4
2.7
3.2
1.8
6.6
2.6
2.6
1.C
.1
-3.8
-21.9
8.7
.5
1.8
-2.4
3.2
4.0
3.8
1.2
3.6
-1.7
-.8
-.4
-14.0
-14.4
-15.2
-12.2
-12.8
8.0
6.4
8.0
.0

.2
-.1
-.4
-2.1
-1.2
-1.8
1.6
.3
.4
.4
1.7
-.1
-.4
-1.7
-1.1
-2.9
-.1
-.2
-.1
-1.0
1.4
4.2
.0
-1.2
-.1
-3.9
1.1
6.1
6.6
-6.1
15.3
13.4
1.6
1.5
4.3
4.3
4.3
4.4
1.0
.3
.9
1.6
11.4

139.8
139.0
138.4
146.2
134.7
133.0
124.9
154.8
133.7
140.0
146.8
141.9
150.6
144.7
158.1
182.4
142.4
142.5
137.1
151.6
130.6
100.8
140.6
152.1
172.2
129.6
113.1
118.9
114.9
120.3
98.3
127.6
119.5
118.0
101.7
101.5
NA
99.9
101.0
142.8
177.1
145.5
182.4
154.0

2.9
1.6
.9
4.4
-.1
.4
-.1
-2.8
4.0
2.8
14.9
4.3
5.4
5.5
4.4
14.0
5.2
5.2
7.5
8.8
3.0
-22.0
5.2
8.8
11.7
3.5
-4.7
3.0
3.0
6.6
2.4
6.6
.3
-.3
-10.2
-10.2
-9.1
-9.7
4.8
8.4
5.1
10.0
7.4

.3
.0
-.2
.1
-.8
-1.0
.2
-1.6
1.3
.3
2.4
.8
1.0
.3
.8
-2.8
1.6
1.6
.3
.2
3.4
13.9
2.9
.1
.1
.1
.3
6.1
6.8
9.1
10.1
4.8
.3
.3
2.9
2.8
3.0
2.2
-.5
2.8
.3
3.0
-2.2

138.3
137.1
136.9
156.7
128.9
129.2
142.5
148.6
125.9
139.0
151.5
141.1
153.2
143.8
158.0
146.1
143.8
144.3
117.3
105.9
97.5
87.8
164.7
112.2
129.2
90.1
125.2
152.0
148.9
140.4
162.4
131.6
130.7
131.1
103.0
102.7
NA
100.3
106.4
127.4
176.8
141.1
174.0
143.6

3.1
2.5
2.2
4.5
.6
-.3
-2.2
6.8
2.3
2.8
8.6
2.8
3.7
3.6
3.5
6.8
3.7
3.7
1.3
-.2
-.9
-9.0
18.6
-.2
4.6
-8.0
.8
4.8
4.6
-2.0
7.5
11.7
3.2
2.5
-6.0
-6.0
_
-8.4
-1.8
13.5
7.0
3.8
6.5
-5.0

.3
.3
.0
.1
1.2
.1
.5
-2.4
.0
.7
.7
1.1
.6
.6
1.4
-8.0
.5
.5
2.4
4.5
3.5
1.4
7.8
4.6
3.4
6.9
1.9
14.3
16.3
2.3
33.6
8.7
1.7
1.6
1.8
1.5
_
1.5
1.6
2.7
-.2
1.4
-.2
-5.2

143.7
125.0
136.1
116.8
114.6
117.8
166.9
186.0

3.7
1.2
2.4
.3
-1.1
3.2
5.7
9.0

.8
1.1
-.7
2.6
4.9
-1.4
.7
1.5

133.0
127.9
139.8
120.8
123.1
115.4
140.2
173.2

2.9
2.3
3.3
1.7
1.2
2.4
3.5
7.5

.8
1.5
.2
2.4
4.4
-.7
.1
.3

137.9
127.4
139.8
119.6
120.9
115.5
148.9
177.5

3.8
1.7
2.9
.7
-.2
1.9
5.5
8.6

1.1
1.0
.3
1.6
3.3
-1.1
1.2
2.5

141.8
132.5
138.3
129.2
131.0
124.6
152.5
175.6

3.6
2.4
3.1
2.1
1.5
2.8
4.5
7.5

1.9
2.9
.3
4.4
6.1
1.7
1.1
-.3

136.3
141.9
148.3
113.3
118.5
117.3
126.1
147.7
165.2

3.3
3.5
4.3
-1.9
.9
-.2
.7
6.3
5.4

1.2
.9
.8
1.9
2.5
4.5
1.8
1.2
.7

131.9
131.0
137.0
108.9
121.7
124.1
131.8
135.8
137.0

3.0
2.6
4.0
-6.8
2.4
2.3
2.3
4.1
3.0

1.2
.8
.7
1.3
2.3
4.2
2.1
.6
.0

133.9
136.3
140.9
119.8
120.9
122.5
130.6
136.0
147.1

3.0
3.7
4.2
-2.1
1.7
1.7
1.6
5.7
5.3

1.1
1.0
1.0
1.6
1.7
3.3
1.5
1.2
1.0

138.3
140.1
146.7
103.8
130.1
132.2
134.7
137.6
150.4

3.5
3.4
4.1
-3.4
2.4
2.2
2.3
5.4
4.2

2.4
2.0
1.7
3.1
4.1
5.7
3.2
1.6
1.1

Group

Washington,
DC-MD-VA

Sept.
1991

Percent
change
from—
Sept.
July
1990
1991

Expenditure category

All items ........................................................................ .
AH items (1967=100) ......................................................

Commodity and service group

All items........................................................................
Commodities............................................ ....................
Food and beverages..................................................
Commodities less food and beverages................. .......
Nondurables less food and beverages..................... .
Durables................................................................ .
Services ............ .........................................................
Medical care services ................................................
Special indexes

All items less shelter ......................................................
All items less medical care..............................................
All items less energy ............................ ..........................
Energy................. .........................................................
Commodities less food....................................................
Nondurables less food ....................................................
Nondurables...................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..........................................
Services less medical care services..................................

1 Areas on pricing scnedule 2 (see table 11) will appear next month.
2 Indexes are on a November 1982=100 base in Baltimore, Boston,
Miami, St. Louis, Washington. Indexes are on a December 1982=100 base in
the U.S., Chicago, Cleveland, Los Angeles, New York, Philadelphia, San
Francisco.
3 Indexes on a November 1986=100 base in Baltimore, Boston,




66

Cleveland, Miami, St. Louis, and Washington. Indexes on a December
1986=100 base in U.S., Chicago, Los Angeles, New York, Philadelphia, San
Francisco.
4 Index on a November 1977=100 base in Miami.
NA Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

k Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U. S. city average, all items
= 100, unless otherwise noted)
Semiannual
averages
Year

1913
1914

Jan.

9.8
10.0

Feb.

9.8
9.9

Mar.

9.8
9.9

Apr.

9.8
9.8

May

9.7
9.9

June

9.8
9.9

July

9.9
10.0

Sep.

Aug.

9.9
10.2

10.0
10.2

Oct.

10.0
10.1

Nov.

10.1
10.2

Dec.

10.0
10.1

1st
half

2nd
half

-

-

_
-

_
-

-

-

1915
1916
1917
1918
1919

10.1
10.4
11.7
14.0
16.5

10.0
10.4
12.0
14.1
16.2

9.9
10.5
12.0
14.0
16.4

10.0
10.6
12.6
14.2
16.7

10.1
10.7
12.8
14.5
16.9

10.1
10.8
13.0
14.7
16.9

10.1
10.8
12.8
15.1
17.4

10.1
10.9
13.0
15.4
17.7

10.1
11.1
13.3
15.7
17.8

10.2
11.3
13.5
16.0
18.1

10.3
11.5
13.5
16.3
18.5

10.3
11.6
13.7
16.5
18.9

1920
1921
1922
1923
1924

19.3
19.0
16.9
16.8
17.3

19.5
18.4
16.9
16.8
17.2

19.7
18.3
16.7
16.8
17.1

20.3
18.1
16.7
16.9
17.0

20.6
17.7
16.7
16.9
17.0

20.9
17.6
16.7
17.0
17.0

20.8
17.7
16.8
17.2
17.1

20.3
17.7
16.6
17.1
17.0

20.0
17.5
16.6
17.2
17.1

19.9
17.5
16.7
17.3
17.2

19.8
17.4
16.8
17.3
17.2

19.4
17.3
16.9
17.3
17.3

_

_

-

-

1925
1926
1927
1928
1929

17.3
17.9
17.5
17.3
17.1

17.2
17.9
17.4
17.1
17.1

17.3
17.8
17.3
17.1
17.0

17.2
17.9
17.3
17.1
16.9

17.3
17.8
17.4
17.2
17.0

17.5
17.7
17.6
17.1
17.1

17.7
17.5
17.3
17.1
17.3

17.7
17.4
17.2
17.1
17.3

17.7
17.5
17.3
17.3
17.3

17.7
17.6
17.4
17.2
17.3

18.0
17.7
17.3
17.2
17.3

17.9
17.7
17.3
17.1
17.2

_

_

-

-

1930
1931
1932
1933
1934

17.1
15.9
14.3
12.9
13.2

17.0
15.7
14.1
12.7
13.3

16.9
15.6
14.0
12.6
13.3

17.0
15.5
13.9
12.6
13.3

16.9
15.3
13.7
12.6
13.3

16.8
15.1
13.6
12.7
13.4

16.6
15.1
13.6
13.1
13.4

16.5
15.1
13.5
13.2
13.4

16.6
15.0
13.4
13.2
13.6

16.5
14.9
13.3
13.2
13.5

16.4
14.7
13.2
13.2
13.5

16.1
14.6
13.1
13.2
13.4

_

_

-

-

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939

13.6
13.8
14.1
14.2
14.0

13.7
13.8
14.1
14.1
13.9

13.7
13.7
14.2
14.1
13.9

13.8
13.7
14.3
14.2
13.8

13.8
13.7
14.4
14.1
13.8

13.7
13.8
14.4
14.1
13.8

13.7
13.9
14.5
14.1
13.8

13.7
14.0
14.5
14.1
13.8

13.7
14.0
14.6
14.1
14.1

13.7
14.0
14.6
14.0
14.0

13.8
14.0
14.5
14.0
14.0

13.8
14.0
14.4
14.0
14.0

_

_

-

-

1940
1941
1942
1943
1944

13.9
14.1
15.7
16.9
17.4

14.0
14.1
15.8
16.9
17.4

14.0
14.2
16.0
17.2
17.4

14.0
14.3
16.1
17.4
17.5

14.0
14.4
16.3
17.5
17.5

14.1
14.7
16.3
17.5
17.6

14.0
14.7
16.4
17.4
17.7

14.0
14.9
16.5
17.3
17.7

14.0
15.1
16.5
17.4
17.7

14.0
15.3
16.7
17.4
17.7

14.0
15.4
16.8
17.4
17.7

14.1
15.5
16.9
17.4
17.8

_

_

-

-

1945
1946
1947
1948
1949

17.8
18.2
21.5
23,7
24.0

17.8
18.1
21.5
23.5
23.8

17.8
18.3
21.9
23.4
23.8

17.8
18.4
21.9
23.8
23.9

17.9
18.5
21.9
23.9
23.8

18.1
18.7
22.0
24.1
23.9

18.1
19.8
22.2
24.4
23.7

18.1
20.2
22.5
24.5
23.8

18.1
20.4
23.0
24.5
23.9

18.1
20.8
23.0
24.4
23.7

18.1
21.3
23.1
24.2
23.8

18.2
21.5
23.4
24.1
23.6

1950
1951
1952
1953
1954

23.5
25.4
26.5
26.6
26.9

23.5
25.7
26.3
26.5
26.9

23.6
25.8
26.3
26.6
26.9

23.6
25.8
26.4
26.6
26.8

23.7
25.9
26.4
26.7
26.9

23.8
25.9
26.5
26.8
26.9

24.1
25.9
26.7
26.8
26.9

24.3
25.9
26.7
26.9
26.9

24.4

24.6
26.2
26.7
27.0
26.8

24.7
26.4
26.7
26.9
26.8

25.0
26.5
26.7
26.9
26.7

1955
1956
1957
1958
1959

26.7
26.8
27.6
28.6
29.0




26.7
26.8
27.7
28.6
28.9

26.7
26.8
27.8
28.8
28.9

26.7
26.9
27.9
28.9
29.0

26.7
27.0
28.0
28.9
29.0

26.7
27.2
28.1
28.9
29.1

26.8
27.4
28.3
29.0
29.2

26.1
26.7
26.9
26.8

26.8
27.3
28.3
28.9
29.2

26.9
27.4
28.3
28.9
29.3

67

26.9
27.5
28.3
28.9
29.4

26.9
27.5
28.4
29.0
29.4

26.8
27.6
28.4
28.9
29.4

_

_

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

Annual
avg.

Percent change
from previous
Dec.

Annual
avg.

9.9
10.0

1.0

1.0

10.1
10.9
12.8
15.1
17.3

2.0
12.6
18.1
20.4
14.5

1.0
7.9
17.4
18.0
14.6

20.0
17.9
16.8
17.1
17.1

2.6
-10.8
-2.3
2.4
.0

15.6
-10.5
-6.1
1.8
.0

17.5
17.7
17.4
17.1
17.1

3.5
-1.1
-2.3
-1.2
.6

2.3
1.1
-1.7
-1.7
.0

16.7
15.2
13.7
13.0
13.4

-6.4
-9.3
-10.3

-2.3
-9.0

13.7
13.9
14.4
14.1
13.9

3.0
1.4
2.9
-2.8
.0

14.0
14.7
16.3
17.3
17.6

.7
9.9

18.0
19.5
22.3
24.1
23.8

.8

1.5

9.0
3.0
2.3
2.2

18.1
8.8

3.0
-2.1

-9.9

-5.1
3.1
2.2

1.5
3.6
-2.1
-1.4
.7

5.0
10.9
6.1
1.7
2.3
8.3
14.4
8.1
-1.2

24.1
26.0
26.5
26.7
26.9

5.9
6.0
-.7

.7

26.8
27.2
28.1
28.9
29.1

.4
3.0
2.9
1.8
1.7

-.4
1.5
3.3
2.8
.7

.8
.7

1.3
7.9
1.9
.8

Table 24. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U. S. city average, all items—Continued
(1982-84 = 100 unless otherwise noted)
Semiannual
averages
Year

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sep.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.
1st
half

2nd
half

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

29.3
29.8
30.0
30.4
30.9

29.4
29.8
30.1
30.4
30.9

29.4
29.8
30.1
30.5
30.9

29.5
29.8
30.2
30.5
30.9

29.5
29.8
30.2
30.5
30.9

29.6
29.8
30.2
30.6
31.0

29.6
30.0
30.3
30.7
31.1

29.6
29.9
30.3
30.7
31.0

29.6
30.0
30.4
30.7
31.1

29.8
30.0
30.4
30.8
31.1

29.8
30.0
30.4
30.8
31.2

29.8
30.0
30.4
30.9
31.2

1965
1966
1967
1968
1969

31.2
31.8
32.9
34.1
35.6

31.2
32.0
32.9
34.2
35.8

31.3
32.1
33.0
34.3
36.1

31.4
32.3
33.1
34.4
36.3

31.4
32.3
33.2
34.5
36.4

31.6
32.4
33.3
34.7
36.6

31.6
32.5
33.4
34.9
36.8

31.6
32.7
33.5
35.0
37.0

31.6
32.7
33.6
35.1
37.1

31.7
32.9
33.7
35.3
37.3

31.7
32.9
33.8
35.4
37.5

31.8
32.9
33.9
35.5
37.7

1970
1971
1972
1973
1974

37.8
39.8
41.1
42.6
46.6

38.0
39.9
41.3
42.9
47.2

38.2
40.0
41.4
43.3
47.8

38.5
40.1
41.5
43.6
48.0

38.6
40.3
41.6
43.9
48.6

38.8
40.6
41.7
44.2
49.0

39.0
40.7
41.9
44.3
49.4

39.0
40.8
42.0
45.1
50.0

39.2
40.8
42.1
45.2
50.6

39.4
40.9
42.3
45.6
51.1

39.6
40.9
42.4
45.9
51.5

39.8
41.1
42.5
46.2
51.9

1975
1976
1977
1978
1979

52.1
55.6
58.5
62.5
68.3

52.5
55.8
59.1
62.9
69.1

52.7
55.9
59.5
63.4
69.8

52.9
56.1
60.0
63.9
70.6

53.2
56.5
60.3
64.5
71.5

53.6
56.8
60.7
65.2
72.3

54.2
57.1
61.0
65.7
73.1

54.3
57.4
61.2
66.0
73.8

54.6
57.6
61.4
66.5
74.6

54.9
57.9
61.6
67.1
75.2

55.3
58.0
61.9
67.4
75.9

55.5
58.2
62.1
67.7
76.7

1980
1981
1982
1983
1984

77.8
87.0
94.3
97.8
101.9

78.9
87.9
94.6
97.9
102.4

80.1
88.5
94.5
97.9
102.6

81.0
89.1
94.9
98.6
103.1

81.8
89.8
95.8
99.2
103.4

82.7
90.6
97.0
99.5
103.7

82.7
91.6
97.5
99.9
104.1

83.3
92.3
97.7
100.2
104.5

84.0
93.2
97.9
100.7
105.0

84.8
93.4
98.2
101.0
105.3

85.5
93.7
98.0
101.2
105.3

86.3
94.0
97.6
101.3
105.3

-

-

102.9

1985
1986
1987
1988
1989

105.5
109.6
111.2
115.7
121.1

106.0
109.3
111.6
116.0
121.6

106.4
108.8
112.1
116.5
122.3

106.9
108.6
112.7
117.1
123.1

107.3
108.9
113.1
117.5
123.8

107.6
109.5
113.5
118.0
124.1

107.8
109.5
113.8
118.5
124.4

108.0
109.7
114.4
119.0
124.6

108.3
110.2
115.0
119.8
125.0

108.7
110.3
115.3
120.2
125.6

109.0
110.4
115.4
120.3
125.9

109.3
110.5
115.4
120.5
126.1

1990
1991

127.4
134.6

128.0
134.8

128.7
135.0

128.9
135.2

129.2
135.6

129.9
136.0

130.4
136.2

131.6
136.6

132.7
137.2

133.5
-

133.8

133.8
-

- Data not available.




68

-

Annual
avg.

Percent change
from previous
Dec.

Annual
avg.

29.6
29.9
30.2
30.6
31.0

1.4
.7
1.3
1.6
1.0

1.7
1.0
1.0
1.3
1.3

31.5
32.4
33.4
34.8
36.7

1.9
3.5
3.0
4.7
6.2

1.6
2.9
3.1
4.2
5.5

38.8
40.5
41.8
44.4
49.3

5.6
3.3
3.4
8.7
12.3

5.7
4.4
3.2
6.2
11.0

53.8
56.9
60.6
65.2
72.6

6.9
4.9
6.7
9.0
13.3

9.1
5.8
6.5
7.6
11.3

104.9

82.4
90.9
96.5
99.6
103.9

12.5
8.9
3.8
3.8
3.9

13.5
10.3
6.2
3.2
4.3

106.6
109.1
112.4
116.8
122.7

108.5
110.1
114.9
119.7
125.3

107.6
109.6
113.6
118.3
124.0

3.8
1.1
4.4
4.4
4.6

3.6
1.9
3.6
4.1
4.8

128.7
135.2

132.6

130.7
-

6.1
-

5.4
-

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group
1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

97.6
98.4
97.6
98.8
99.6
99.0
99.7
97.5
96.7
100.0
100.0
97.7
97.1
97.1

101.3
101.3
100.2
101.9
100.9
101.5
100.7
103.3
101.3
104.7
104.1
101.4
103.1
103.3

105.3
104.0
104.0
103.9
102.1
102.9
101.9
106.4
106.8
110.3
108.5
107.7
109.1
110.1

109.3
106.6
106.9
106.4
105.8
105.4
105.8
107.1
112.2
117.0
110.8
113.0
116.5
116.2

110.5
104.5
110.9
100.5
95.9
105.8
93.0
107.2
117.2
122.5
110.8
119.5
125.7
122.6

115.4
109.3
114.8
105.7
103.1
111.0
101.5
109.5
122.2
128.5
112.3
124.6
132.7
129.0

120.5
113.5
120.6
109.0
106.9
116.3
104.5
112.2
128.1
134.3
116.2
132.1
141.9
136.2

126.1
118.2
127.2
112.6
112.0
117.1
112.0
113.5
134.6
140.9
119.0
138.6
154.1
145.1

133.8
126.0
133.9
121.1
125.8
123.0
130.1
114.5
142.3
148.4
122.2
150.0
169.3
154.5

137.2
127.1
136.7
121.1
124.9
129.1
125.6
115.9
147.9
153.3
128.7
151.5
179.7
163.6

93.4
98.8
93.3
93.0
92.5
107.3
93.5

97.6
98.0
100.0
97.7
98.8
99.4
99.6
98.6
100.0
96.6
100.1
97.2
97.2
97.8
101.9
96.7

101.6
101.5
103.7
101.2
101.9
100.9
100.7
100.5
104.8
101.1
99.6
101.6
101.9
102.7
98.6
101.3

105.6
105.1
107.6
105.1
104.0
102.3
102.1
103.1
110.6
106.5
99.8
106.1
106.7
105.9
96.8
107.0

109.9
108.4
111.3
108.8
106.5
105.9
106.1
106.3
115.4
111.8
101.6
110.3
111.3
108.2
100.1
113.1

110.4
108.6
111.9
109.6
100.9
96.7
94.3
103.5
120.2
116.2
81.6
114.5
115.5
109.7
69.6
119.0

115.5
113.2
116.6
114.3
106.0
103.7
102.1
109.1
124.6
121.0
88.3
119.2
120.4
113.5
82.0
124.4

120.4
118.1
121.6
119.1
109.4
107.5
105.3
113.9
131.1
126.6
88.7
124.8
126.0
118.0
80.1
130.6

125.8
123.5
127.1
124.4
113.0
112.6
112.5
119.8
137.8
132.6
93.2
130.6
131.5
121.2
86.4
137.5

133.7
131.5
135.5
131.8
121.4
125.7
129.0
130.0
146.4
139.7
110.1
137.4
138.3
125.3
117.0
145.8

137.4
134.5
138.8
134.8
122.1
125.9
126.6
131.0
153.1
144.8
103.6
141.9
143.4
129.8
98.8
151.3

94.6
94.7
95.4
94.5
95.9
96.9
91.5
102.4
94.1
95.4
95.1
93.3
92.7
96.4
96.0
96.3
98.4
101.4
100.3
100.1
98.6
94.8
96.0
91.7
87.3
90.0
95.3
92.7
97.7
94.1
92.7
95.3
94.8
95.3
103.1
91.0
103.3

97.6
97.6
97.6
97.5
97.1
98.1
95.9
98.1
97.6
98.0
98.4
97.3
96.9
99.4
99.9
101.0
98.3
100.3
99.9
100.3
98.2
92.2
97.1
105.7
107.0
102.7
110.7
103.4
101.1
93.5
90.4
92.8
99.0
97.9
101.8
95.8
90.0

100.2
100.2
99.4
101.1
100.1
98.5
101.6
99.1
101.5
101.7
101.8
101.6
100.9
98.5
97.3
96.2
96.8
96.3
94.9
95.5
96.8
95.7
98.2
94.1
93.1
92.8
97.1
93.2
98.0
103.0
107.0
103.7
96.1
99.7
97.1
101.2
122.1

104.0
104.0
103.0
105.8
103.9
100.8
107.1
101.2
106.4
104.8
104.6
108.6
107.5
101.0
101.2
100.4
100.5
98.6
101.7
98.6
99.1
100.6
102.1
99.7
99.5
99.2
102.5
98.0
101.3
105.0
102.6
104.4
109.1
103.9
97.8
107.3
96.9

106.9
106.7
105.1
109.6
108.3
104.3
113.8
102.5
110.1
107.5
106.8
112.2
113.1
102.5
102.5
100.6
101.1
97.7
100.6
98.8
100.3
100.8
104.4
99.7
99.5
101.1
102.2
97.3
100.5
108.2
107.9
106.9
110.1
111.4
98.2
118.6
102.7

110.9
110.8
109.0
112.2
110.7
104.4
119.5
101.5
112.7
108.3
109.5
116.3
116.3
109.1
109.4
106.6
101.7
96.4
99.9
96.0
101.1
103.1
107.1
115.2
113.1
116.4
121.3
111.3
107.6
118.8
121.0
121.1
112.3
121.2
99.8
133.0
103.7

114.8
114.7
112.8
116.8
116.1
105.8
126.7
106.3
117.0
113.1
113.2
121.1
120.3
110.3
111.9
110.4
108.5
102.0
105.0
101.8
108.1
112.9
115.1
113.1
108.2
114.3
118.1
111.4
112.1
107.E
107.7
110.8
103.8
133.3
110.0
146.2
85.5

120.6
120.7
119.1
126.6
127.2
113.1
138.8
118.4
126.1
125.5
124.1
128.7
126.3
116.1
117.1
112.7
114.6
104.5
112.4
107.0
111.9
120.8
125.4
109.6
96.9
114.7
115.9
108.5
113.1
127.1
131.0
131.5
113.3
138.9
124.8
148.5
99.6

127.2
127.4
126.5
136.1
136.5
121.2
152.4
120.1
135.6
133.2
132.7
139.0
137.5
123.8
123.0
120.0
122.1
112.2
123.4
113.9
118.8
123.4
133.3
117.2
105.0
123.7
121.9
115.9
119.5
127.8
130.4
130.2
121.1
143.0
119.4
156.3
134.9

133.9
134.2
133.8
142.4
143.7
124.0
163.5
122.7
141.5
138.3
139.0
147.2
141.8
133.6
133.8
133.6
133.0
120.8
136.1
124.9
130.2
131.5
146.6
136.8
122.9
142.5
144.4
134.9
131.6
129.7
130.6
133.2
123.0
148.5
118.8
164.1
128.7

136.7
136.0
134.9
146.5
147.3
125.2
167.8
126.8
145.8
140.6
143.2
151.1
148.3
131.8
132.7
131.9
131.0
118.8
132.6
121.1
128.3
133.1
144.4
134.1
117.2
142.6
141.7
131.8
131.9
131.0
130.6
134.0
127.9
147.8
119.6
162.9
118.0

1981
Commodity and service group
All items..............................................................
Commodities......................................................
Food and beverages ........................................
Commodities less food and beverages ...............
Nondurables less food and beverages.............
Apparel commodities ...................................
Nondurables less food, beverages,and apparel
Durables .......................................................
Services ............................................................
Rent of shelter 1...............................................
Household services less rent of shelter1............
Transportation services.....................................
Medical care services.......................................
Other services.................................................
Special indexes
All items less food................................................
All items less shelter.............................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 1 .........................
All items less medical care....................................
Commodities less food..........................................
Nondurables less food...........................................
Nondurables less food and apparel.........................
Nondurables.........................................................
Services less rent of shelter1 ................................
Services less medical care services........................
Energy.................................................................
All items less energy.............................................
All items less food and energy.............................
Commodities less food and energy commodities ...
Energy commodities .......................................
Services less energy services............................
Expenditure category
Food and beverages.............................................
Food .................................................................
Food at home..................................................
Cereals and bakery products ..........................
Cereals and cereal products.........................
Flour and prepared flour mixes ...................
Cereal......................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal .........................
Bakery products...........................................
White bread..............................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes............
Other bakery products ...............................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Meats, poultry, and fish ................................
Meats.......................................................
Beef and veal.........................................
Ground beef other than canned .............
Chuck roast..........................................
Round roast.........................................
Round steak.........................................
Sirloin steak .........................................
Other beef and veal..............................
Pork ......................................................
Bacon ..................................................
Chops .................................................
Ham ....................................................
Other pork, including sausage................
Other meats............................................
Poultry .....................................................
Fresh whole chicken ...............................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts................
Other poultry...........................................
Fish and seafood.......................................
Canned fish and seafood .........................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood...........

Eggs.......................................................

94.0
95.0
94.6
95.3
98.3
98.1
98.4
92.2
92.7
-

92.8
87.3
89.8
93.8
93.7
-

94.3
95.2
98.1
98.1
96.4
-

See footnotes at end of table.




Sept.

69

Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—-Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Group

December
1981

Sept.

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

Expenditure category
Dairy products......................................................................
Fresh milk and cream.......................... ..............................
Fresh whole milk .............................................................
Other fresh milk and cream ..............................................
Processed dairy products....................................................
Cheese...........................................................................
Ice cream and related products ........................................
Other dairy products, including butter.................................

98.2
99.1
99.2
98.9
97.0
96.6
97.8
97.1

99.1
99.4
99.5
98.8
98.8
99.0
98.8
98.5

99.9
99.6
99.7
99.6
100.3
100.3
100.2
100.4

103.3
102.9
103.0
102.8
103.9
102.8
104.2
105.6

102.7
101.4
101.4
101.4
104.5
103.1
106.2
105.6

104.9
103.3
103.4
103.0
106.9
104.5
109.5
109.1

106.7
105.0
104.8
105.3
108.8
107.0
111.0
109.9

111.4
109.9
110.1
109.5
113.3
112.6
114.8
112.1

122.9
122.6
123.0
122.0
123.7
126.9
123.1
113.4

126.7
125.6
126.0
124.9
128.4
132.7
128.5
113.4

125.3
122.2
122.2
122.0
129.1
133.8
129.2
113.2

Fruits and vegetables...........................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables ................................................
Fresh fruits .....................................................................
Apples .........................................................................
Bananas.......................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines.........................................
Other fresh fruits...........................................................
Fresh vegetables.............................................................
Potatoes.......................................................................
Lettuce ........................................................................
Tomatoes............................................. ........................
Other fresh vegetables ..................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables..........................................
Processed fruits..............................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit.............................. ..............
Canned and dried fruits .................................................
Processed vegetables......................................................
Frozen vegetables.........................................................
Other processed vegetables...........................................

92.0
89.0
86.6
90.7
98.0
75.2
87.9
91.2
89.7
112.1
79.5
87.0
95.6
94.4
95.0
93.3
96.8
92.3
98.4

92.4
88.2
88.0
84.6
93.3
83.9
90.3
88.3
75.5
109.3
105.9
82.2
97.4
97.3
97.0
97.9
97.5
97.8
97.4

97.4
95.3
86.9
93.7
88.4
76.0
89.2
103.2
99.4
121.4
86.3
102.5
99.9
98.9
97.6
101.4
100.9
100.5
101.1

103.1
101.2
106.5
103.3
86.6
114.8
108.7
96.1
102.4
90.2
90.2
96.8
105.3
107.1
108.8
103.9
103.6
104.1
103.3

107.8
109.1
107.9
111.2
87.1
104.1
113.7
110.3
81.4
143.0
124.9
108.6
106.4
108.7
109.8
106.7
104.0
106.8
102.9

109.4
113.0
114.3
116.9
91.8
110.4
121.0
111.7
103.9
115.1
126.2
110.7
105.2
106.1
105.1
108.2
104.2
108.2
102.7

123.4
133.2
126.3
103.6
107.4
126.3
140.4
140.2
103.8
272.7
139.3
126.3
110.0
112.3
112.1
111.5
107.3
111.5
105.7

131.0
138.1
143.2
132.4
115.9
144.4
154.8
133.0
128.5
174.3
124.3
129.4
121.9
124.4
126.2
115.9
118.9
116.3
120.7

136.7
145.6
154.8
124.7
122.6
138.5
179.7
136.5
140.0
135.8
140.3
135.6
124.9
125.2
126.3
119.6
124.8
124.6
125.4

146.5
157.6
171.2
151.6
128.3
152.7
195.7
144.0
133.9
152.0
129.5
151.0
131.6
134.6
137.4
122.5
128.1
128.5
128.5

150.8
166.0
194.3
189.7
131.3
316.9
179.8
137.6
143.7
140.1
119.0
141.2
129.8
131.3
131.8
127.5
128.1
128.8
128.3

Other food at home..............................................................
Sugar and sweets..............................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners..........................................
Sweets, including candy ...................................................
Fats and oils.....................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages.....................................................
Carbonated drinks ............................................................
Coffee............................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks .............................................
Other prepared food ..........................................................
Canned and packaged soup.............................................
Frozen prepared food ................................................... .
Snacks ...........................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices.....................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food ..............

95.3
95.3
91.5
96.8
96.6
95.2
95.2
94.2
96.3
95.0
94.9
94.7
95.8
93.5
96.2

97.7
97.9
98.0
97.9
95.7
98.0
97.8
98.6
97.7
97.9
97.1
96.7
96.1
98.8
99.1

100.6
100.2
102.0
99.5
103.0
100.1
100.8
98.3
99.7
100.6
101.3
101.0
100.0
100.7
100.5

103.8
103.9
101.0
105.1
108.7
102.4
100.8
104.6
105.3
104.0
105.5
105.3
104.7
103.7
102.8

105.8
106.7
101.3
108.9
107.4
103.6
101.8
105.0
108.3
107.5
109.1
110.0
108.8
106.8
105.6

109.0
109.2
100.8
112.6
105.9
108.6
101.7
128.9
109.9
110.4
112.1
112.5
112.2
110.1
107.8

110.0
111.0
102.0
114.7
107.7
104.8
103.3
110.5
112.4
115.0
118.9
119.0
115.7
113.2
112.9

115.3
116.7
110.0
119.4
118.5
107.8
104.6
116.9
115.5
120.7
123.2
124.6
121.2
118.3
119.8

120.1
121.1
114.8
123.6
121.6
111.0
109.8
115.7
120.2
127.6
132.4
131.3
126.2
124.9
127.9

125.2
126.4
118.1
129.8
131.0
113.1
110.8
117.4
126.5
134.2
140.2
135.8
131.1
132.6
135.6

127.2
129.6
120.4
133.3
131.1
112.8
111.8
112.6
129.8
138.3
148.6
137.3
132.5
139.4
139.7

Food away from home............................................................
Lunch .................................................................................
Dinner ................................................................................
Other meals and snacks.......................................................

93.0
93.2
93.5
91.8

97.7
98.1
97.7
97.1

101.7
101.6
101.6
102.2

106.0
105.6
106.2
106.2

110.0
109.8
110.5
109.5

114.7
114.2
114.7
115.6

118.9
118.6
118.7
119.4

124.1
124.0
123.9
124.6

129.8
130.2
129.1
130.6

135.7
136.1
134.3
137.8

138.9
139.3
137.2
141.6

Alcoholic beverages..................................................................
Alcoholic beverages at home...................................................
Beer and ale........................................................................
Wine...................................................................................
Distilled spirits......................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home.......................................

94.0
94.4
92.3
97.9
96.1
92.0

97.8
97.8
96.1
100.3
99.2
97.7

101.1
100.9
102.0
98.8
100.5
101.9

103.8
102.9
105.1
98.8
101.6
107.4

109.5
108.0
107.3
100.0
112.6
115.9

111.7
109.5
109.2
102.2
113.4
120.3

115.4
112.0
111.5
106.1
114.8
125.8

119.9
114.6
114.6
107.8
117.0
133.3

125.6
119.5
120.0
111.6
122.1
140.3

130.9
124.0
124.3
114.5
128.1
146.9

144.4
138.9
139.1
131.8
140.3
159.4

See footnotes at end of table.




70

Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group

Sept.

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

Housing....................................................................... ..............
Shelter.....................................................................................
Renters’ costs 1......................................................................
Rent, residential ...................................................................
Other renters’ costs..............................................................
Lodging while out of town...................................................
Lodging while at school 1 ....................................................
Tenants’ insurance.............................................................
Homeowners’ costs 1 ..............................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent 1......................................................
Household insurance 1 ..........................................................
Maintenance and repairs .........................................................
Maintenance and repair services............................................
Maintenance and repair commodities .....................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 2...........
Other maintenance and repair commodities..........................
Fuel and other utilities ...............................................................
Fuels.....................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities........................
Fuel oil .............................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 2 ....................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)...........................
Electricity ..........................................................................
Utility (piped) gas...............................................................
Other utilities and public services.............................................
Telephone services...............................................................
Local charges ...................................................................
Interstate toll calls..............................................................
Intrastate toll calls..............................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance.........................................
Cable television 3..................................................................
Refuse collection 3...............................................................

94.0
94.3
91.5
87.3
86.4
90.9
93.5
91.7
96.3
94.5
89.8
89.9
105.7
108.0
85.2
89.8
79.1
89.4
89.8
86.0
97.3
91.4
87.5
-

97.4
96.6
100.0
97.5
94.9
92.8
100.0
97.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
97.5
95.8
99.4
99.2
98.5
99.4
106.6
107.2
97.2
95.6
99.2
96.2
96.3
95.3
99.9
95.2
95.6
-

100.8
101.1
105.1
102.2
101.5
99.1
106.1
103.6
104.5
104.5
106.1
102.4
103.4
101.0
101.0
100.3
100.1
96.6
95.6
101.2
98.7
104.4
100.8
99.8
98.3
101.3
102.2
103.7
100.0
100.0

105.1
106.4
111.3
108.2
106.9
105.3
114.0
106.0
109.8
109.8
108.9
105.2
106.9
102.9

109.6
112.8
118.3
115.1
113.5
112.0
120.8
112.1
116.3
116.3
115.0
107.8
110.0
105.1

115.6
123.7
129.1
125.6
124.1
121.5
136.5
122.5
128.0
128.0
126.2
113.3
116.6
109.1
102.2
105.7
102.0
95.1
80.5
79.2
102.6
100.9
107.3
91.9
120.9
115.7
138.9
74.0
103.6
128.0
127.9
136.1

120.2
129.3
134.1
130.1
130.0
127.0
145.5
126.6
134.0
134.1
130.6
115.8
118.4
112.4
104.8
109.5
105.0
97.4
76.8
74.2
102.3
104.1
110.3
95.2
125.5
117.2
145.2
70.9
99.2
135.8
141.4
146.9

124.9
135.6
140.1
135.5
137.2
133.8
156.3
129.7
140.9
141.0
134.0
119.5
122.2
115.8
109.4
111.7
108.4
101.2
88.7
88.7
108.3
107.0
113.4
97.8
128.2
116.9
146.0
70.0
96.6
144.7
146.8
161.1

130.5
142.7
149.5
141.1
157.0
154.9
166.1
131.6
147.5
147.7
136.5
123.8
128.9
116.8
111.7
111.5
112.7
105.6
114.1
115.2
136.4
108.6
115.0
99.6
132.7
116.4
147.5
67.4
94.5
153.7
166.1
176.9

134.7
147.4
156.2
144.6
173.1
171.8
175.4
133.7
151.6
151.8
138.9
126.8
130.7
121.6
114.5
117.5
116.8
108.5
88.9
85.9
118.1
115.5
127.0
97.2
139.2
119.9
154.2
68.0
93.1
164.6
178.2
193.4

Household furnishings and operation ..........................................
Housefurnishings....................................................................
Textile housefurnishings........................................................
Furniture and bedding ..........................................................
Bedroom furniture..............................................................
Sofas................................................................................
Living room chairs and tables .............................................
Other furniture...................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment.............................
Video and audio products...................................................
Televisions......................................................................
Video products other than televisions 4..............................
Audio products................................................................
Major household appliances 2 .............................................
Refrigerators and home freezers.......................................
Laundry equipment..........................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 2 .............
Information processing equipment4 .....................................
Other housefurnishings 2.......................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment....................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items...........................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware ........
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware...............
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 2...................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 5 ...................................
Housekeeping supplies ...........................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap........................
Household paper products and stationery supplies..................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies...........................
Housekeeping services...........................................................
Postage...............................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair................................................
Gardening and other household services 2 .............................

95.7
96.1
92.6
96.1
92.4
100.3
96.0
97.6
98.4
103.3
104.9
102.0
93.5
91.8
-

99.0
99.2
97.3
98.7
98.3
99.3
98.6
99.0
100.8
101.7
102.8
100.8
100.5
99.2
-

94.1
96.6
96.5
94.0
93.9
92.9
94.8
94.2
96.1
100.0
92.3

Expenditure category

-

104.3
106.4
103.6
101.8
100.8
104.1
107.0
100.4
114.5
114.1
125.5
93.3
106.5
115.5
112.5
112.9

101.0
101.0
100.9
101.4
103.3
101.0
100.3
100.4
100.4
99.4
99.2
99.6
101.8
101.6
-

-

102.6
101.5
105.1
103.4
106.8
102.8
101.5
101.5
96.6
94.1
92.6
95.2
102.7
103.9
-

104.5
101.7
105.1
106.8
111.7
103.5
106.5
103.8
92.9
89.1
85.2
92.2
100.7
104.5
-

106.1
102.9
107.8
109.2
115.6
111.0
107.0
103.0
92.0
87.1
81.5
91.4
100.0
99.5
104.0
100.0
100.0

107.3
103.3
108.0
111.5
115.8
116.0
109.4
105.5
89.5
83.9
77.9
92.3
98.8
100.4
102.7
97.2
101.8

110.6
105.9
114.3
115.4
121.3
116.9
113.Ö
109.7
90.1
82.7
76.8
100.0
91.9
102.4
102.0
107.0
101.9
100.0
104.0

111.7
105.5
113.9
113.8
118.8
116.1
112.5
107.9
88.5
82.3
75.8
95.1
94.3
101.0
103.3
105.9
98.5
92.7
105.9

113.7
106.1
116.7
115.1
117.2
116.6
118.7
110.0
86.4
79.3
73.1
86.1
93.3
100.7
102.3
107.2
97.4
90.3
108.0

116.4
107.7
119.2
116.3
120.8
118.0
117.5
110.2
85.7
78.8
72.5
82.9
94.4
100.7
101.5
106.4
98.5
87.4
112.0

98.8
98.5
99.3
99.8

101.5
100.9
100.9
102.1

105.3
103.2
99.6
103.5

105.4
102.8
101.8
104.6

109.3
101.1
104.8
102.9

115.3
102.8
106.2
104.2

114.6
105.9
109.0
103.9

119.8
112.8
111.0
100.7

128.6
112.6
112.4
102.6

131.4
117.2
119.3
103.0

99.0
98.3
99.3
99.5
98.6
100.0
97.3

101.1
101.6
100.6
100.9
101.1
100.0
102.1
~

104.1
104.9
104.3
102.9
103.5
100.0
107.8
~

107.5
109.6
107.4
105.3
107.5
110.2
111.2
~

100.0
109.3
111.7
108.6
107.2
109.4
110.2
114.1
100.0

98.4
112.5
116.8
109.4
110.6
111.4
110.2
117.6
104.9

100.0

97.2

96.3
100.0
127.5
132.4
126.7
122.8
122.3
125.1
127.3
117.7

97.8
107.0
129.4
137.1
127.0
123.4
128.6
145.3
131.3
119.7

-

See footnotes at end of table.




-

102.2
104.5
102.8
96.9
95.6
104.7
104.2
105.3
109.0
109.0
115.2
96.9
105.9
109.4
106.1
106.1

111.5
118.0
124.2
120.8
119.2
116.9
128.5
118.2
121.6
121.6
121.6
109.7
111.8
107.0
100.0
104.0
100.4
93.8
71.3
67.2
100.0
100.7
105.4
94.6
118.7
117.2
134.4
84.5
106.8
121.7
116.8
123.5

71

-

-

117.0
121.7
115.7
113.0
115.9
125.1
120.8
109.2

123.6
127.3
122.1
120.9
117.6
125.1
123.1
113.2

Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Unadjusted indexes
Group

Expenditure category
Apparel and upkeep....................................................................
Apparel commodities.................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear..........................................
Men’s and boys’ ...................................................................
Men’s ...............................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets.................................
Furnishings and special clothing........................................
Shirts .............................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers.........................................
Boys’ ................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ..............................................................
Women’s ...........................................................................
Coats and jackets .............................................................
Dresses..........................................................................
Separates and sportswear ................................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories.................
Suits...............................................................................
Girls’ .................................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ............................................................
Other apparel commodities....................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 2 ..............................
Watches and jewelry 2........................................................
Watches 2 .......................................................................
Jewelry 2 ........................................................................
Footwear...............................................................................
Men’s .................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ ....................................................................
Women’s ............................................................................
Apparel services.......................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated....................
Other apparel services............................................................

December
1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

97.1
98.1
97.9
96.4
96.5
97.3
93.4
98.6
96.8
95.8
98.8
98.6
97.3
98.8
102.8
94.0
104.9
99.9
92.7
100.1
-

98.7
99.0
98.9
99.5
99.7
99.3
98.5
101.7
99.8
98.7
98.8
98.3
100.0
95.8
99.1
98.5
99.0
101.6
97.6
98.0
99.3
98.4
98.3
100.9
97.3
97.2
97.6

101.6
101.5
101.7
101.8
101.9
102.4
102.9
101.0
100.7
101.3
102.1
102.0
102.4
103.7
101.0
102.8
97.7
102.2
101.1
100.6
100.3
100.4
101.2
99.6
102.2
102.2
102.1

103.6
102.9
103.1
104.0
103.8
103.0
105.6
103.1
104.0
104.7
103.5
103.7
105.3
105.1
102.9
104.5
97.6
102.9
104.4
99.5

106.5
105.4
106.0
107.2
107.2
106.3
108.8
109.2
105.4
107.3
106.9
107.4
107.3
106.8
110.0
107.4
103.2
104.0
108.7
100.1
102.8
105.7
100.8
101.6
112.5
112.3
112.9

107.5
105.8
106.3
107.4
107.3
108.0
109.4
108.4
103.4
107.7
106.3
106.6
99.5
105.8
111.1
107.5
103.5
105.2
111.8
102.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
103.3
108.6
102.8
99.1
116.8
116.5
117.4

112.7
111.0
111.7
110.7
111.6
111.7
110.1
115.3
109.4
107.2
112.6
113.0
104.0
119.9
116.8
108.0
114.1
110.2
114.5
111.3
102.7
109.7
103.4
111.5
107.2
111.4
110.0
102.4
121.4
122.5
120.4

118.0
116.3
116.8
117.3
118.4
122.0
113.7
122.6
114.6
112.5
116.5
116.3
104.5
123.5
119.3
114.3
120.1
117.3
117.3
119.1
109.2
117.6
107.9
120.3
113.5
119.2
114.7
108.3
126.7
129.1
124.4

119.2
117.1
117.6
118.8
120.6
124.7
117.4
122.9
116.7
111.4
116.4
116.5
108.9
122.5
118.7
116.3
117.4
116.1
115.3
122.8
111.2
121.5
107.7
125.5
114.7
122.0
118.5
107.5
131.3
134.1
128.6

125.3
123.0
123.8
122.3
124.5
128.2
119.8
127.9
121.9
113.0
123.5
124.2
117.2
131.1
126.0
121.3
131.2
120.2
125.6
130.8
118.8
129.4
110.4
134.9
118.4
125.6
122.9
110.9
140.2
141.3
139.5

131.3
129.1
130.4
126.3
128.7
134.5
119.6
134.8
124.8
116.2
131.3
131.3
130.2
138.9
131.9
123.4
149.5
131.5
129.4
139.9
121.9
139.6
114.5
146.8
122.2
129.9
120.7
116.8
143.8
145.3
142.5

98.1
98.1
98.6
98.6
93.6
100.8
100.7
100.9
100.7
100.0
98.2
97.6

101.9
102.0
101.9
102.0
100.0

107.8
107.4
108.2
108.1
108.2

107.1
99.1
99.1
98.8
99.2
99.7
101.9
102.5

105.1
104.9
104.4
104.5
103.4
114.6
96.7
96.6
95.7
96.6
98.6
105.2
106.5

112.5
99.7
99.5
99.2
99.7
100.5
108.6
110.3

101.4
100.0
114.3
114.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
112.8
100.0
106.8
69.1
69.0
67.6
68.2
73.8
112.6
114.4

107.6
106.5
116.4
116.6
101.9
101.4
100.5
103.2
104.1
114.3
104.1
116.3
82.0
81.8
81.9
80.8
85.3
116.9
120.7

110.8
109.6
119.0
119.1
104.1
102.5
101.9
105.8
109.5
116.8
109.6
120.2
80.3
80.3
80.9
78.8
84.7
121.5
126.3

115.2
113.9
121.9
121.8
105.1
104.7
105.6
109.0
111.7
120.7
114.2
119.7
85.8
85.5
89.2
83.1
89.9
126.9
133.9

127.2
125.1
124.3
123.5
105.5
106.5
107.3
110.6
114.5
125.8
117.4
117.1
117.1
117.0
123.8
115.4
118.7
132.5
138.5

123.8
122.1
124.8
124.1
107.1
10è.5
107.5
111.7
113.5
126.1
122.3
119.8
99.8
99.8
NA
97.9
102.9
137.8
141.4

97.1
99.1
98.1
98.3
102.4
100.1
102.9
104.1
99.8
97.6
95.8
102.0
96.7
95.6
98.0
97.5
97.7
94.8
97.7

103.0
101.1
101.8
101.1
99.8
100.1
99.8
100.1
99.1
101.3
104.5
93.9
102.4
103.0
101.5
101.2
102.4
101.4
99.8

106.8
103.8
105.0
106.9
96.6
102.0
95.8
93.9
100.3
109.0
112.7
100.3
110.0
111.8
107.4
107.7
109.0
112.3
105.8

110.0
106.4
109.6
111.8
96.6
103.3
95.5
93.4
100.5
114.8
126.3
92.0
113.2
114.1
112.0
113.2
115.9
119.4
109.5

114.7
110.6
112.7
118.2
95.8
102.5
94.7
91.9
101.6
122.6
141.2
85.3
120.2
117.9
123.2
120.0
122.0
125.3
117.0

118.3
115.0
116.8
123.8
97.5
100.5
96.7
93.2
104.3
129.2
149.4
90.3
124.4
119.9
129.6
122.1
123.9
127.8
119.8

123.4
118.8
121.4
132.5
100.3
110.1
98.9
96.9
105.1
139.3
162.0
97.8
131.3
127.2
136.2
126.5
128.0
136.9
123.3

129.6
122.5
127.3
139.0
102.3
109.8
101.1
99.1
107.3
146.9
171.5
102.0
138.8
135.4
143.1
131.7
134.8
139.2
125.9

136.7
127.0
133.1
146.7
103.8
117.5
102.0
99.0
109.4
156.3
184.4
102.0
152.6
158.7
147.4
154.4
165.4
148.4
135.6

141.0
132.8
139.7
149.7
104.2
119.4
102.4
99.3
109.7
159.9
193.6
95.0
157.7
163.9
152.5
146.6
150.6
149.9
140.6

-

99.2
97.5
100.6
99.8
91.7
91.6
91.9

Transportation............................................................................. 96.4
96.8
Private .....................................................................................
97.2
New vehicles .........................................................................
97.1
New cars............................................................................
Subcompact new cars 2......................................................
Compact new cars 2...........................................................
Intermediate new cars 2......................................................
Full-size new cars 2............................................................
Luxury new cars 2...............................................................
New trucks 3........................................................................
New motorcycles 2 ................................................................
84.4
Used cars..............................................................................
Motor fuel.............................................................................. 107.8
Gasoline ............................................................................. 107.9
Gasoline, leaded regular ..................................................... 109.0
Gasoline, unleaded regular................................................. 107.9
Gasoline, unleaded premium............................................... 104.9
92.4
Automobile maintenance and repair..........................................
91.0
Body work ...........................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
91.1
and miscellaneous mechanical repair.................................
93.6
Maintenance and servicing....................................................
Power plant repair.................................................................
92.6
94.9
Other private transportation.....................................................
Other private transportation commodities................................ 102.5
97.1
Motor oil, coolant, and other products..................................
Automobile parts and equipment......................................... 103.4
Tires............................................................................... 104.9
99.8
Other parts and equipment...............................................
93.4
Other private transportation services......................................
88.2
Automobile insurance .........................................................
Automobile finance charges ................................................ 111.8
Automobile fees.................................................................
83.9
79.5
Automobile registration, licensing, and inspection fees ........
89.4
Other automobile-related fees...........................................
Public transportation..................................................................
91.6
Airline fares............................................................................
89.5
Other intercity transportation....................................................
90.5
94.1
Intracity public transportation...................................................
See footnotes at end of table.




Sept.

72

-

-

102.0
102.2
103.0
101.1
107.2
107.5
106.5

-

Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group
1981

Sept.

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

96.9
95.9
94.9
96.1
97.3
97.1
95.6
95.6
95.3

103.1
103.1
104.1
102.6
102.2
103.1
102.9
102.8
103.1

109.4
111.0
114.4
109.0
107.4
109.1
109.4
109.0
110.9
-

116.8
118.0
123.8
114.2
111.9
116.5
116.6
116.5
116.8

125.8
126.0
134.9
100.0
119.9
116.5
125.7
124.0
125.5
123.2
100.0
100.0
127.0
126.6
100.0
100.0

133.1
134.9
145.7
105.4
127.2
121.1
132.7
131.8
133.4
132.1
105.3
104.5
135.9
135.0
107.2
107.1

142.3
144.2
157.1
110.7
134.0
126.7
141.9
140.8
143.4
140.9
110.3
110.3
150.8
149.1
120.8
117.0

154.4
156.0
172.0
117.1
141.5
134.4
154.1
149.9
153.7
149.9
114.1
116.6
167.9
165.5
134.7
130.7

169.2
169.1
189.0
123.5
150.0
140.4
169.3
160.0
165.1
159.9
119.2
122.5
186.9
183.0
151.0
145.4

179.7
180.0
204.2
127.4
153.8
146.4
179.7
167.9
172.4
170.6
122.7
127.9
198.8
194.3
160.3
155.7

Expenditure category
Medical care...............................................................................
Medical care commodities..........................................................
Prescription drugs..................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 2............................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs........................
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies.....................
Medical care services ...............................................................
Professional medical services..................................................
Physicians’ services..............................................................
Dental services....................................................................
Eye care 2............................................................................
Services by other medical professionals 2...............................
Hospital and related services...................................................
Hospital rooms ....................................................................
Other inpatient services 2...................................... ................
Outpatient services 2.............................................................

87.3
87.4
84.7
88.3
90.2
87.3
89.6
88.9
89.9
-

-

84.4
84.3
-

-

-

95.0
95.6
_
-

104.8
104.5
-

112.8
112.2
-

118.5
117.6
-

101.6
100.9
102.8
102.7
102.8
100.2
100.2
100.4
100.2
99.9
99.1
101.5
102.4
102.3
-

105.9
104.2
106.9
106.7
107.1
103.6
104.5
100.8
102.9
101.7
102.8
104.9
108.3
109.9
-

109.2
106.6
112.3
111.4
113.3
105.4
107.5
99.0
103.5
101.2
103.3
107.6
113.1
114.4
-

112.9
108.5
117.1
115.5
118.9
102.6
103.7
99.2
106.5
103.3
109.4
110.1
119.2
100.0
100.0
120.2
100.0
100.0

117.4
112.6
121.4
120.8
122.1
106.3
106.8
103.4
110.6
108.0
116.3
112.5
124.3
101.7
107.0
128.4
105.0
101.7

122.8
117.5
126.5
126.6
126.6
111.0
111.1
108.3
115.6
112.4
123.0
117.7
130.0
109.1
113.2
133.3
109.8
105.1

129.1
121.6
132.4
131.6
133.3
113.3
113.6
110.4
119.5
115.1
127.2
122.9
138.8
113.5
121.9
146.0
119.6
109.6

134.6
125.2
138.5
137.8
139.4
115.3
115.9
112.0
122.3
116.8
129.0
127.4
146.3
119.1
128.6
153.6
125.4
116.2

140.2
130.1
146.7
148.7
145.1
120.6
119.0
119.0
124.7
118.8
132.6
130.1
152.7
122.4
136.2
162.5
132.8
119.4

-

-

Entertainment.............................................................................
Entertainment commodities........................................................
Reading materials...................................................................
Newspapers.......................................... ..............................
Magazines, periodicals, and books.........................................
Sporting goods and equipment.................................................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles ...........................................
Other sporting goods............................................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment....................................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment......................................
Photographic supplies and equipment....................................
Pet supplies and expense......................................................
Entertainment services...... ........................................................
Club memberships 2................................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding club memberships 2 ..........
Admissions.......................................................... ..................
Fees for lessons or instructions 2.............................................
Other entertainment services 2 .................................................

92.5
93.6
88.4
89.2
87.5
96.5
95.9
97.8
95.3
95.1
95.3
95.5
91.0
90.1

-

97.7
98.1
97.7
98.2
97.2
97.7
97.0
99.6
98.8
99.1
98.7
98.3
97.2
95.4
-

Other goods and services............................................................
Tobacco and smoking products .................................................
Personal care...........................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances...............................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements..............................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products....................
Personal care services............................................................
Beauty parlor services for females.........................................
Haircuts and other barber shop services for males..................
Personal and educational expenses............................................
School books and supplies ......................................................
Personal and educational services..................................... ......
Tuition and other school fees ................................................
College tuition....................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition.......................................
Day care and nursery school 5............................................
Personal expenses...............................................................
Legal service fees 2 ...........................................................
Personal financial services 2.................. .............................
Funeral expenses 2 ............................................................

86.5
80.6
91.9
90.7

97.0
96.7
97.9
97.5

104.7
106.5
102.3
102.9

111.0
111.8
106.3
105.7

118.0
119.9
110.0
109.2

124.5
127.0
112.8
111.9

132.1
137.0
116.5
115.0

141.3
149.9
122.4
121.6

152.9
171.9
127.1
124.7

164.5
190.5
132.4
129.9

175.8
205.7
135.6
133.4

91.1

97.2

102.4

106.2

109.3

112.3

115.5

121.6

123.9

131.2

135.6

90.6
92.9
92.3
94.0
85.5
85.7
85.5
86.2
85.8
87.6
82.6
-

97.5
98.2
98.7
97.3
96.1
95.4
96.2
96.7
96.5
97.3
94.5
-

103.1
101.8
101.9
101.5
105.6
104.1
105.8
105.8
105.8
106.0

109.2
110.7
110.5
111.0
124.6
122.9
124.9
126.2
126.5
125.4

-

106.0
-

105.5
106.8
106.9
106.6
115.3
112.5
115.7
116.4
116.5
116.1
112.8
-

119.7
-

111.8
113.6
113.3
114.1
134.6
132.3
135.0
136.1
135.8
136.9
130.4
100.0
100.0
100.0

114.8
117.9
117.7
118.6
143.4
142.4
143.6
146.5
145.3
150.3
136.2
105.2
104.1
103.9

121.7
123.1
122.7
124.0
153.0
152.2
153.2
157.6
156.5
163.0
143.1
109.9
111.3
108.2

125.4
129.7
129.7
129.2
164.0
164.0
164.2
170.0
169.1
177.4
151.4
116.8
117.9
113.4

129.1
135.0
135.2
133.7
176.3
174.7
176.6
183.5
183.0
192.8
100.0
162.0
124.8
127.0
120.9

132.0
137.8
137.9
136.9
190.2
184.5
190.8
200.7
204.6
205.9
105.6
171.0
131.6
136.0
126.4

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food .................................................
Selected beef cuts ......................................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other products..........................
Utilities and public transportation..................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services ........... .................

95.4
98.5
107.6
87.4
94.8

97.5
98.3
100.7
97.0
98.3

99.3
96.6
99.1
101.1
101.4

103.1
100.5
96.8
106.4
103.9

105.1
101.0
99.7
108.5
107.8

108.6
101.2
69.7
108.9
109.7

112.7
107.6
82.3
110.1
111.9

119.4
112.0
80.8
113.9
116.2

127.4
119.6
86.2
117.1
118.1

135.4
129.5
117.2
122.9
123.0

136.6
127.5
100.2
127.4
128.9

Indexes on a December
Indexes on a December
Indexes on a December
Indexes on a December




-

-

-

-

-

5 Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
NA Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

1982=100 base.
1986=100 base.
1983 = 100 base.
1988 = 100 base.

73

Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Percent change from previous December
Group

December
1981

Commodity and service group
All items.....................................................................................
Commodities.............................................................................
Food and beverages ...............................................................
Commodities less food and beverages .....................................
Nondurables less food and beverages...................................
Apparel commodities ..........................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages,and apparel.....................
Durables .............................................................................
Services ..................................................................................
Rent of shelter .......................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter....................................
Transportation services...........................................................
Medical care services..............................................................
Other services........................................................................

8.9
6.0
4.3
6.8
8.0
2.6
9.7
5.7
13.0
-

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

3.8
3.6
3.2
3.7
1.3
.9
1.3
5.7
4.3

3.8
2.9
2.7
3.1
1.3
2.5
1.0
5.9
4.8
4.7
4.1
3.8
6.2
6.4

3.9
2.7
3.8
2.0
1.2
1.4
1.2
3.0
5.4
5.3
4.2
6.2
5.8
6.6

3.8
2.5
2.8
2.4
3.6
2.4
3.8
.7
5.1
6.1
2.1
4.9
6.8
5.5

1.1
-2.0
3.7
-5.5
-9.4
.4
-12.1
.1
4.5
4.7
.0
5.8
7.9
5.5

4.4
4.6
3.5
5.2
7.5
4.9
9.1
2.1
4.3
4.9
1.4
4.3
5.6
5.2

4.4
3.8
5.1
3.1
3.7
4.8
3.0
2.5
4.8
4.5
3.5
6.0
6.9
5.6

4.6
4.1
5.5
3.3
4.8
.7
7.2
1.2
5.1
4.9
2.4
4.9
8.6
6.5

6.1
6.6
5.3
7.5
12.3
5.0
16.2
.9
5.7
5.3
2.7
8.2
9.9
6.5

2.5
.9
2.1
.0
-.7
5.0
-3.5
1.2
3.9
3.3
5.3
1.0
6.1
5.9

3.9
3.5
3.8
3.9
2.1
1.4
1.4
2.6
5.5
5.3
.2
4.4
4.7
3.1
-1.8
5.6

4.1
3.1
3.4
3.5
2.4
3.5
3.9
3.1
4.3
5.0
1.8
4.0
4.3
2.2
3.4
5.7

.5
.2
.5
.7
-5.3
-8.7
-11.1
-2.6
4.2
3.9
-19.7
3.8
3.8
1.4
-30.5
5.2

4.6
4.2
4.2
4.3
5.1
7.2
8.3
5.4
3.7
4.1
8.2
4.1
4.2
3.5
17.8
4.5

4.2
4.3
4.3
4.2
3.2
3.7
3.1
4.4
5.2
4.6
.5
4.7
4.7
4.0
-2.3
5.0

4.5
4.6
4.5
4.5
3.3
4.7
6.8
5.2
5.1
4.7
5.1
4.6
4.4
2.7
7.9
5.3

6.3
6.5
6.6
5.9
7.4
11.6
14.7
8.5
6.2
5.4
18.1
5.2
5.2
3.4
35.4
6.0

2.8
2.3
2.4
2.3
.6
.2
-1.9
.8
4.6
3.7
-5.9
3.3
3.7
3.6
-15.6
3.8

3.8
3.8
3.6
4.6
3.8
2.3
5.4
2.1
4.8
3.0
2.8
6.9
6.5
2.5
4.0
4.4
3.8
2.4
7.2
3.2
2.4
5.1
4.0
6.0
6.9
6.9
5.6
5.2
3.4
1.9
-4.1
.7
13.5
4.2
.7
6.0
-20.6

2.8
2.6
2.0
3.6
4.2
3.5
6.3
1.3
3.5
2.6
2.1
3.3
5.2
1.5
1.3
.2
.6
-.9
-1.1
.2
1.2
.2
2.3
.0
.0
1.9
-.3
-.7
-.8
3.0
5.2
2.4
.9
7.2
.4
10.5
6.0

3.7
3.8
3.7
2.4
2.2
.1
5.0
-1.0
2.4
.7
2.5
3.7
2.8
6.4
6.7
6.0
.6
-1.3
-.7
-2.8
.8
2.3
2.6
15.5
13.7
15.1
18.7
14.4
7.1
9.8
12.1
13.3
2.0
8.8
1.6
12.1
1.0

3.5
3.5
3.5
4.1
4.9
1.3
6.0
4.7
3.8
4.4
3.4
4.1
3.4
1.1
2.3
3.6
6.7
5.8
5.1
6.0
6.9
9.5
7.5
-1.8
-4.3
-1.8
-2.6
.1
4.2
-9.3
-11.0
-8.5
-7.6
10.0
10.2
9.9
-17.6

5.1
5.2
5.6
8.4
9.6
6.9
9.6
11.4
7.8
11.0
9.6
6.3
5.0
5.3
4.6
2.1
5.6
2.5
7.0
5.1
3.5
7.0
8.9
-3.1
-10.4
.3
-1.9
-2.6
.9
17.9
21.6
18.7
9.2
4.2
13.5
1.6
16.5

5.5
5.6
6.2
7.5
7.3
7.2
9.8
1.4
7.5
6.1
6.9
8.0
8.9
6.6
5.0
6.5
6.5
7.4
9.8
6.4
6.2
2.2
6.3
6.9
8.4
7.8
5.2
6.8
5.7
.6
-.5
-1.0
6.9
3.0
-4.3
5.3
35.4

5.3
5.3
5.8
4.6
5.3
2.3
7.3
2.2
4.4
3.8
4.7
5.9
3.1
7.9
8.8
11.3
8.9
7.7
10.3
9.7
9.6
6.6
10.0
16.7
17.0
15.2
18.5
16.4
10.1
1.5
.2
2.3
1.6
3.8
-.5
5.0
-4.6

2.1
1.3
.8
2.9
2.5
1.0
2.6
3.3
3.0
1.7
3.0
2.6
4.6
-1.3
-.8
-1.3
-1.5
-1.7
-2.6
-3.0
-1.5
1.2
-1.5
-2.0
-4.6
.1
-1.9
-2.3
.2
1.0
.0
.6
4.0
-.5
.7
-.7
-8.3

-

-

-

11.1
12.6
9.4

5.3
11.2
8.1

9.8
8.6

4.1
4.6

Special indexes
All items less food.......................................................................
All items less shelter...................................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs.................................................
All items less medical care..........................................................
Commodities less food................................................................
Nondurables less food.................................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel...............................................
Nondurables...............................................................................
Services less rent of shelter.........................................................
Services less medical care services..............................................
Energy.......................................................................................
All items less energy....................................................................
All items less food and energy...................................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities................. j.....
Energy commodities .............................................................
Services less energy services..................................................

13.2
11.9
8.5
9.5
6.0
10.6
12.9

3.4
1.3
4.2
4.5
5.7
-5.0
3.4

4.1
3.6
3.7
3.6
3.1
1.5
1.1
1.9
4.8
4.7
-.5
4.5
4.8
5.0
-3.2
4.8

Expenditure category
Food and beverages....................................................................
Food .......................................................................................
Food at home.........................................................................
Cereals and bakery products .................................................
Cereals and cereal products................................................
Flour and prepared flour mixes .........................................
Cereal.............................................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal ................................................
Bakery products.................................................................
White bread....................................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins....................
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes..................................
Other bakery products.....................................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs................................................
Meats, poultry, and fish......................................................
Meats.............................................................................
Beef and veal...............................................................
Ground beef other than canned ...................................
Chuck roast................................................................
Round roast...............................................................
Round steak...............................................................
Sirloin steak...............................................................
Other beef and veal.....................................................
Pork .............................................................................
Bacon .........................................................................
Chops ........................................................................
Ham ..........................................................................
Other pork, including sausage.......................................
Other meats..................................................................
Poultry............................................................................
Fresh whole chicken ......................................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts.......................................
Other poultry.................................................................
Fish and seafood.............................................................
Canned fish and seafood ...............................................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood..................................
Eggs....................................................................................................................................

4.3
4.3
2.9
7.4
7.6
3.3
11.4
6.0
7.4
6.7
7.3
8.4
7.2
-.7
-.6
-.5
-1.8
-4.2
-2.2
-1.3
-2.2
-2.8
.3
2.2
2.3
1.8
1.7
3.1
-.8
-5.4
-8.1
-2.7
-4.7
3.7
3.1
4.0
-4.2

3.2
3.1
2.3
3.2
1.3
1.2
4.8
-4.2
3.7
2.7
3.5
4.3
4.5
3.1
4.1
4.9
-.1
-1.1
-.4
.2
-.4
-2.7
1.1
15.3
22.6
14.1
16.2
11.5
3.5
-.6
-2.5
-2.6
4.4
2.7
-1.3
5.3
-12.9

2.7
2.7
1.8
3.7
3.1
.4
5.9
1.0
4.0
3.8
3.5
4.4
4.1
-.9
-2.6
-4.8
-1.5
-4.0
-5.0
-4.8
-1.4
3.8
1.1
-11.0
-13.0
-9.6
-12.3
-9.9
-3.1
10.2
18.4
11.7
-2.9
1.8
-4.6
5.6
35.7

-

-

8.8
6.7
7.9
9.5
6.2

3.6
3.8
1.3
1.5
2.3

-

-

See footnotes at end of table.




74

Sept.
1991

Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
December

Group

Expenditure category
Dairy products......................................................................
Fresh milk and cream.........................................................
Fresh whole milk .............................................................
Other fresh milk and cream ..............................................
Processed dairy products....................................................
Cheese ...........................................................................
Ice cream and related products ........................................
Other dairy products, including butter.................................
Fruits and vegetables...........................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables ................................................
Fresh fruits .....................................................................
Apples .........................................................................
Bananas .......................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines.........................................
Other fresh fruits...........................................................
Fresh vegetables.............................................................
Potatoes.......................................................................
Lettuce ........................................................................
Tomatoes.....................................................................
Other fresh vegetables ..................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables..........................................
Processed fruits...............................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit.............................................
Canned and dried fruits .................................................
Processed vegetables......................................................
Frozen vegetables.........................................................
Other processed vegetables...........................................
Other food at home..............................................................
Sugar and sweets...............................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners..........................................
Sweets, including candy...................................................
Fats and oils .....................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages.....................................................
Carbonated drinks ...........................................................
Coffee............................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks .............................................
Other prepared food ..........................................................
Canned and packaged soup.............................................
Frozen prepared food ......................................................
Snacks ...........................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices.....................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food ..............
Food away from home............................................................
Lunch ..................................................................................
Dinner .................................................................................
Other meals and snacks.......................................................
Alcoholic beverages..................................................................
Alcoholic beverages at home...................................................
Beer and ale ........................................................................
Wine................ ..................................................................
Distilled spirits......................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home.......................................

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

3.2
2.5
2.3
3.0
4.1
3.0
6.3
4.4
8.1
5.0
7.0
19.5
4.5
-6.4
9.6
3.1
-3.7
34.4
-.6
-3.8
11.8
12.4
15.4
7.1
11.3
14.0
10.3
2.7
-7.0
-33.4
9.4
3.6
1.7
4.2
-9.3
7.4
8.3
5.1
6.0
9.9
9.4
9.2
7.1
6.5
7.1
8.3
5.9
5.1
5.8
5.7
4.3
8.0

0.9
.3
.3
-.1
1.9
2.5
1.0
1.4
.4
-.9
1.6
-6.7
-4.8
11.6
2.7
-3.2
-15.8
-2.5
33.2
-5.5
1.9
3.1
2.1
4.9
.7
6.0
-1.0
2.5
2.7
7.1
1.1
-.9
2.9
2.7
4.7
1.5
3.1
2.3
2.1
.3
5.7
3.0
5.1
5.3
4.5
5.8
4.0
3.6
4.1
2.5
3.2
6.2

0.8
.2
.2
.8
1.5
1.3
1.4
1.9
5.4
8.0
-1.3
10.8
-5.3
-9.4
-1.2
16.9
31.7
11.1
-18.5
24.7
2.6
1.6
.6
3.6
3.5
2.8
3.8
3.0
2.3
4.1
1.6
7.6
2.1
3.1
-.3
2.0
2.8
4.3
4.4
4.1
1.9
1.4
4.1
3.6
4.0
5.3
3.4
3.2
6.1
-1.5
1.3
4.3

3.4
3.3
3.3
3.2
3.6
2.5
4.0
5.2
5.9
6.2
22.6
10.2
-2.0
51.1
21.9
-6.9
3.0
-25.7
4.5
-5.6
5.4
8.3
11.5
2.5
2.7
3.6
2.2
3.2
3.7
-1.0
5.6
5.5
2.3
.0
6.4
5.6
3.4
4.1
4.3
4.7
3.0
2.3
4.2
3.9
4.5
3.9
2.7
2.0
3.0
.0
1.1
5.4

-0.6
-1.5
-1.6
-1.4
.6
.3
1.9
.0
4.6
7.8
1.3
7.6
.6
-9.3
4.6
14.8
-20.5
58.5
38.5
12.2
1.0
1.5
.9
2.7
.4
2.6
-.4
1.9
2.7
.3
3.6
-1.2
1.2
1.0
.4
2.8
3.4
3.4
4.5
3.9
3.0
2.7
3.8
4.0
4.0
3.1
5.5
5.0
2.1
1.2
10.8
7.9

2.1
1.9
2.0
1.6
2.3
1.4
3.1
3.3
1.5
3.6
5.9
5.1
5.4
6.1
6.4
1.3
27.6
-19.5
1.0
1.9
-1.1
-2.4
-4.3
1.4
.2
1.3
-.2
3.0
2.3
-.5
3.4
-1.4
4.8
-.1
22.8
1.5
2.7
2.7
2.3
3.1
3.1
2.1
4.3
4.0
3.8
5.6
2.0
1.4
1.8
2.2
.7
3.8

1.7
1.6
1.4
2.2
1.8
2.4
1.4
.7
12.8
17.9
10.5
-11.4
17.0
14.4
16.0
25.5
-.1

4.4
4.7
5.1
4.0
4.1
5.2
3.4
2.0
6.2
3.7
13.4
27.8
7.9
14.3
10.3
-5.1
23.8
-36.1
-10.8
2.5
10.8
10.8
12.6
3.9
10.8
4.3
14.2
4.8
5.1
7.8
4.1
10.0
2.9
1.3
5.8
2.8
5.0
3.6
4.7
4.8
4.5
6.1
4.4
4.6
4.4
4.4
3.9
2.3
2.8
1.6
1.9
6.0

10.3
11.6
11.7
11.4
9.2
12.7
7.2
1.2
4.4
5.4
8.1
-5.8
5.8
-4.1
16.1
2.6
8.9
-22.1
12.9
4.8
2.5
.6
.1
3.2
5.0
7.1
3.9
4.2
3.8
4.4
3.5
2.6
3.0
5.0
-1.0
4.1
5.7
7.5
5.4
4.1
5.6
6.8
4.6
5.0
4.2
4.8
4.8
4.3
4.7
3.5
4.4
5.3

3.1
2.4
2.4
2.4
3.8
4.6
4.4
.0
7.2
8.2
10.6
21.6
4.6
10.3
8.9
5.5
-4.4
11.9
-7.7
11.4
5.4
7.5
8.8
2.4
2.6
3.1
2.5
4.2
4.4
2.9
5.0
7.7
1.9
.9
1.5
5.2
5.2
5.9
3.4
3.9
6.2
6.0
4.5
4.5
4.0
5.5
4.2
3.8
3.6
2.6
4.9
4.7

See footnotes at end of table.




Sept.

75

-

10.4
14.1
4.6
5.8
6.7
3.0
3.0
3.0
2.9
.9
1.6
1.2
1.9
1.7
-3.5
1.6
-14.3
2.3
4.2
6.1
5.8
3.1
2.8
4.7
3.7
3.9
3.5
3.3
3.3
2.3
2.1
3.8
1.2
4.6

1991
-1.1
-2.7
-3.0
-2.3
.5
.8
.5
-.2
2.9
5.3
13.5
25.1
2.3
-8.1
-4.4
7.3
-7.8
-8.1
-6.5
-1.4
-2.5
-4.1
4.1
.0
.2
-.2
1.6
2.5
1.9
2.7
.1
-.3
.9
-4.1
2.6
3.1
6.0
1.1
1.1
5.1
3.0
2.4
2.4
2.2
2.8
10.3
12.0
11.9
15.1
9.5
8.5

Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
December

Group
1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

10.2
9.9
8.5
14.4
13.2
10.9
9.1
10.5
4.8
6.7
14.4
15.1
16.7
17.0
14.7
14.4
14.8
12.5
11.8
12.6
14.6
6.2
14.8
7.6
6.1
9.3
6.4
7.2
3.5
5.3
8.3
3.8
1.6
-.5
3.2
8.0
5.8
-

3.6
2.4
6.6
8.7
7.4
6.8
4.3
4.5
3.2
5.0
9.7
10.6
.9
-.7
14.1
6.5
25.4
7.6
7.2
10.8
2.7
4.2
9.3
3.4
3.2
5.1
2.7
6.4
-1.0
2.7
1.4
2.4
-1.5
-2.0
-1.2
7.5
8.1
-

3.5
4.7
5.1
4.8
7.0
6.8
6.1
6.7
4.5
4.5
6.1
5.0
7.9
1.6
1.8
1.8
.7
-9.4
-10.8
4.1
3.2
5.2
4.8
3.6
3.1
1.4
7.4
8.5
2.0
1.8
3.7
2.7
5.1
1.7
1.7
1.4
-.4
-2.3
-3.5
-1.2
1.3
2.4
-

4.3
5.2
5.9
5.9
5.3
6.3
7.4
2.3
5.1
5.1
2.6
2.7
3.4
1.9
1.2
4.2
2.7
.3
.0
3.5
5.6
.9
8.1
9.2
17.2
-4.3
3.6
5.5
6.1
6.1
1.6
.5
4.2
2.0
3.4
1.8
1.2
1.1
-3.8
-5.3
-6.7
-4.4
.9
2.3
-

4.3
6.0
6.3
6.4
6.2
6.4
6.0
5.8
5.9
5.9
5.6
2.5
2.9
2.1
2.1
1.8
.8
5.1
5.4
-.6
2.7
-4.7
5.0
4.7
8.9
-3.7
.6
5.6
6.0
6.4
1.9
.2
.0
3.3
4.6
.7
4.9
2.3
-3.8
-5.3
-8.0
-3.2
-1.9
.6
-

1.7
4.6
5.0
5.0
5.0
4.4
6.4
5.4
4.6
4.6
5.7
1.8
1.6
1.8
-.3
-5.6
-9.5
-30.0
-33.3
-3.3
-1.5
-5.8
3.7
2.7
7.1
-9.4
.3
5.4
3.8
9.4
1.5
1.2
2.6
2.2
3.5
7.2
.5
-.8
-1.0
-2.2
-4.3
-.9
-1.2
-.5
-

3.7
4.8
3.9
4.0
4.1
3.9
6.2
3.6
5.3
5.3
3.8
3.3
4.3
2.0
2.2
1.6
1.6
1.4
12.9
17.9
2.6
.2
1.8
-2.9
1.9
-1.3
3.3
-12.4
-3.0
5.2
9.5
10.2
1.1
.4
.2
2.1
.2
4.5
2.2
2.4
-2.7
-3.7
-4.4
1.0
-1.2
.9
-1.3
-2.8
1.8

4.0
4.5
3.9
3.6
4.8
4.5
6.6
3.3
4.7
4.8
3.5
2.2
1.5
3.0
2.5
3.6
2.9
2.4
-4.6
-6.3
-.3
3.2
2.8
3.6
3.8
1.3
4.5
-4.2
-4.2
6.1
10.6
7.9
3.1
2.5
5.8
3.5
4.7
.8
3.3
4.0
.7
-1.4
-1.4
-.4
3.6
1.6
4.2
4.8
2.2

3.9
4.9
4.5
4.2
5.5
5.4
7.4
2.4
5.1
5.1
2.6
3.2
3.2
3.0
4.4
2.0
3.2
3.9
15.5
19.5
5.9
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.2
-.3
.6
-1.3
-2.6
6.6
3.8
9.7
1.0
-.4
-.3
-1.4
-2.1
-.7
-.4
-1.6
-1.8
-.5
-1.3
-4,9
2.6
-1.4
1.3
-1.0
-3.3
-7.3
1.8

4.5
5.2
6.7
4.1
14.4
15.8
6.3
1.5
4.7
4.8
1.9
3.6
5.5
.9
2.1
-.2
4.0
4.3
28.6
29.9
25.9
1.5
1.4
1.8
3.5
-.4
1.0
-3.7
-2.2
6.2
13.1
9.8
1.8
.6
2.5
1.1
-1.3
.4
5.5
1.9
-2.4
-3.6
-3.6
-9.5
-1.1
-.3
-1.0
1.2
-1.1
-2.6
2.0

3.2
3.3
4.5
2.5
10.3
10.9
5.6
1.6
2.8
2.8
1.8
2.4
1.4
4.1
2.5
5.4
3.6
2.7
-22.1
-25.4
-13.4
6.4
10.4
-2.4
4.9
3.0
4.5
.9
-1.5
7.1
7.3
9.3
2.4
1.5
2.1
1.0
3.1
1.2
-1.0
.2
-.8
-.6
-.8
-3.7
1.2
.0
-.8
-.7
1.1
-3.2
3.7

9.0
5.5
7.8
6.5

5.0
2.0
2.9
6.2

2.7
2.4
1.6
2.3

3.7
2.3
-1.3
1.4

.1
-.4
2.2
1.1

3.7
-1.7
2.9
-1.6

5.5
1.7
1.3
1.3

-.6
3.0
2.6
-.3

4.5
6.5
1.8
-3.1

7.3
-.2
1.3
1.9

2.2
4.1
6.1
.4

7.7
7.8
6.9
8.3
10.7
31.2
9.5
~

5.4
5.8
4.7
5.6
2.6
.0
5.4
-

2.1
3.4
1.3
1.4
2.5
.0
4.9
~

3.0
3.2
3.7
2.0
2.4
.0
5.6
-

3.3
4.5
3.0
2.3
3.9
10.2
3.2
-

1.7
1.9
1.1
1.8
1.8
.0
2.6
-

-1.6
2.9
4.6
.7
3.2
1.8
.0
3.1
4.9

1.6
4.0
4.2
5.8
2.2
4.0
13.5
2.7
4.1

-2.8
5.6
4.6
5.5
7.0
1.5
.0
1.9
3.7

-.9
3.2
4.0
3.8
1.6
4.0
.0
3.4
4.0

1.6
7.0
1.5
3.5
.2
.5
5.2
16.1
3.1
1.7

1981
Expenditure category
Housing......................................................................................
Shelter.....................................................................................
Renters’ costs ........................................................................
Rent, residential ...................................................................
Other renters’ costs..............................................................
Lodging while out of town...................................................
Lodging while at school......................................................
Tenants’ insurance.............................................................
Homeowners’ costs................................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent ........................................................
Household insurance............................................................
Maintenance and repairs.........................................................
Maintenance and repair services............................................
Maintenance and repair commodities .....................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs .............
Other maintenance and repair commodities..........................
Fuel and other utilities ...............................................................
Fuels.....................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities........................
Fuel oil.............................................................................
Other household fuel commodities.......................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)...........................
Electricity..........................................................................
Utility (piped) gas...............................................................
Other utilities and public services.............................................
Telephone services...............................................................
Local charges ...................................................................
Interstate toll calls..............................................................
Intrastate toll calls...................................................... .......
Water and sewerage maintenance......... ................................
Cable television...................................................................
Refuse collection..................................................................
Household furnishings and operation ..........................................
Housefurnishings....................................................................
Textile housefurnishings........................................................
Furniture and bedding ...........................................................
Bedroom furniture...............................................................
Sofas................................................................................
Living room chairs and tables .............................................
Other furniture....................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment..............................
Video and audio products...................................................
Televisions......................................................................
Video products other than televisions ................................
Audio products................................................................
Major household appliances................................................
Refrigerators and home freezers.......................................
Laundry equipment..........................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners...............
Information processing equipment.......................................
Other housefurnishings.........................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment....................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items...........................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware ........
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware...............
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances......................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers......................................
Housekeeping supplies...........................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap........................
Household paper products and stationery supplies..................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies...........................
Housekeeping services...........................................................
Postage...............................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair................................................
Gardening and other household services................................
See footnotes at end of table.




Sept.

76

1991

Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Percent change from previous December
December

Group
1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

3.5
2.6
2.4
4.2
4.3
2.5
8.4
2.5
5.0
3.6
1.4
1.3
.2
.1
-.7
6.9
-4.5
1.5
3.7
.6
4.5
5.0
4.4
4.5
9.6
10.9
6.6
10.9
10.5
6.8
6.8
20.2
9.4
9.4
9.0
9.2
8.6
10.0

1.6
.9
1.0
3.2
3.3
2.1
5.5
3.1
3.1
3.0
.0
-.3
2.8
-3.0
-3.6
4.8
-5.6
1.7
5.3
-2.1
.1
.9
-2.3
1.1
6.1
6.1
6.2
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.5
10.9
-6.5
-6.7
-7.4
-6.7
-4.7
6.3
7.3

2.9
2.5
2.8
2.3
2.2
3.1
4.5
-.7
.9
2.6
3.3
3.8
2.4
8.2
1.9
4.4
-1.3
.6
3.6
2.7
1.0
2.0
3.0
-1.3
5.0
5.1
4.6
3.9
4.0
3.3
3.4
14.4
-1.7
-1.6
-2.1
-1.5
-.3
3.8
5.0

2.0
1.4
1.4
2.2
1.9
.6
2.6
2.1
3.3
3.4
1.4
1.7
2.8
1.4
1.9
1.7
-.1
.7
3.3
-1.1
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.5
4.9
5.2
4.3
3.1
2.8
2.5
2.5
3.4
7.0
-2.4
-2.5
-3.1
-2.6
-1.1
3.2
3.9

2.8
2.4
2.8
3.1
3.3
3.2
3.0
5.9
1.3
2.5
3.3
3.6
1.9
1.6
6.9
2.8
5.7
1.1
4.1
.6
.8
3.4
-2.1
.5
4.9
4.5
6.0
2.6
2.4
3.6
3.4
4.6
-1.8
3.1
3.0
3.7
3.2
1.9
3.2
3.6

0.9
.4
.3
.2
.1
1.6
.6
-.7
-1.9
.4
-.6
-.7
-7.3
-.9
1.0
.1
.3
1.2
2.9
2.6
.5
2.7
2.0
-2.5
3.8
3.7
4.0
-5.9
-6.9
5.6
5.9
4.3
-5.1
-30.7
-30.7
-31.9
-31.6
-26.6
3.7
3.7

4.8
4.9
5.1
3.1
4.0
3.4
.6
6.4
5.8
-.5
5.9
6.0
4.5
13.3
5.1
.5
10.2
4.8
2.4
8.4
2.7
9.7
3.4
11.5
3.8
2.6
7.0
3.3
3.9
5.2
2.6
6.1
6.5
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.4
.5
3.2
4.1
1.3
4.1
8.9
18.7
18.6
21.2
18.5
15.6
3.8
5.5

4.7
4.8
4.6
6.0
6.1
9.2
3.3
6.3
4.8
4.9
3.5
2.9
.5
3.0
2.1
5.8
5.3
6.4
2.4
7.0
6.3
7.2
4.4
7.9
5.9
7.0
4.3
5.8
4.4
5.4
3.3
3.0
2.9
2.2
2.1
2.2
1.1
1.4
2.5
5.2
2.2
5.3
3.4
-2.1
-1.8
-1.2
-2.5
-.7
3.9
4.6

1.0
.7
.7
1.3
1.9
2.2
3.3
.2
1.8
-1.0
-.1
.2
4.2
-.8
-.5
1.7
-2.2
-1.0
-1.7
3.1
1.8
3.3
-.2
4.3
1.1
2.3
3.3
-.7
3.6
3.9
3.4
4.0
3.9
2.4
2.3
1.0
2.1
3.6
3.0
2.0
3.3
4.2
-.4
6.8
6.5
10.3
5.5
6.1
4.4
6.0

5.1
5.0
5.3
2.9
3.2
2.8
2.0
4.1
4.5
1.4
6.1
6.6
7.6
7.0
6.1
4.3
11.8
3.5
8.9
6.5
6.8
6.5
2.5
7.5
3.2
3.0
3.7
3.2
6.8
5.4
8.5
10.4
9.8
2.0
1.4
.4
1.7
1.6
1.5
2.5
4.2
2.8
-2.2
36.5
36.8
38.8
38.9
32.0
4.4
3.4

4.8
5.0
5.3
3.3
3.4
4.9
-.2
5.4
2.4
2.8
6.3
5.7
11.1
5.9
4.7
1.7
13.9
9.4
3.0
7.0
2.6
7.9
3.7
8.8
3.2
3.4
-1.8
5.3
2.6
2.8
2.2
-2.7
-2.4
.4
.5
1.5
.0
.2
1.0
-.9
.2
4.2
2.3
-14.8
-14.7
NA
-15.2
-13.3
4.0
2.1

8.1
7.6
9.7
8.5
5.3
7.2
5.1
5.1
4.9
9.1
5.4
19.6
4.4
2.3
6.7
19.3
14.5
17.8
25.0

6.6
5.9
5.9
3.6
-.1
3.1
-.5
-.8
.0
4.5
8.6
-8.8
15.3
20.3
9.6
6.4
9.2
4.8
3.8

6.1
2.0
3.8
2.8
-2.5
.0
-3.0
-3.8
-.7
3.8
9.1
-7.9
5.9
7.7
3.6
3.8
4.8
7.0
2.1

3.7
2.7
3.1
5.7
-3.2
1.9
-4.0
-6.2
1.2
7.6
7.8
6.8
7.4
8.5
5.8
6.4
6.4
10.7
6.0

3.0
2.5
4.4
4.6
.0
1.3
-.3
-.5
.2
5.3
12.1
-8.3
2.9
2.1
4.3
5.1
6.3
6.3
3.5

4.3
3.9
2.8
5.7
-.8
-.8
-.8
-1.6
1.1
6.8
11.8
-7.3
6.2
3.3
10.0
6.0
5.3
4.9
6.8

3.1
4.0
3.6
4.7
1.8
-2.0
2.1
1.4
2.7
5.4
5.8
5.9
3.5
1.7
5.2
1.8
1.6
2.0
2.4

4.3
3.3
3.9
7.0
2.9
9.6
2.3
4.0
.8
7.8
8.4
8.3
5.5
6.1
5.1
3.6
3.3
7.1
2.9

5.0
3.1
4.9
4.9
2.0
-.3
2.2
2.3
2.1
5.5
5.9
4.3
5.7
6.4
5.1
4.1
5.3
1.7
2.1

5.5
3.7
4.6
5.5
1.5
7.0
.9
-.1
2.0
6.4
7.5
.0
9.9
17.2
3.0
17.2
22.7
6.6
7.7

3.1
4.6
5.0
2.0
.4
1.6
.4
.3
.3
2.3
5.0
-6.9
3.3
3.3
3.5
-5.1
-8.9
1.0
3.7

1981
Expenditure category
Apparel and upkeep..........................................................
Apparel commodities.......................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear................................
Men’s and boys’ .........................................................
Men’s .....................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets.......................
Furnishings and special clothing ..............................
Shirts ...................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers...............................
Boys’ ......................................................................
Women’s and girls’ .....................................................
Women’s .................................................................
Coats and jackets..................................................
Dresses ................................................................
Separates and sportswear ......................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories.......
Suits.....................................................................
Girls’ .......................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ..................................................
Other apparel commodities..........................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage......................
Watches and jewelry.................................................
Watches...............................................................
Jewelry.................................................................
Footwear.....................................................................
Men’s .......................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ ..........................................................
Women’s ...................................................................
Apparel services.............................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated..........
Other apparel services..................................................
Transportation...................................................................
Private...........................................................................
New vehicles...............................................................
New cars...................................................................
Subcompact new cars..............................................
Compact new cars...................................................
Intermediate new cars..............................................
Full-size new cars.....................................................
Luxury new cars ......................................................
New trucks................................................................
New motorcycles........................................................
Used cars....................................................................
Motor fuel....................................................................
Gasoline ...................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular ...........................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular.......................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.....................................
Automobile maintenance and repair................................
Body work .................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair.......................
Maintenance and servicing..........................................
Power plant repair......................................................
Other private transportation............................................
Other private transportation commodities......................
Motor oil, coolant, and other products........................
Automobile parts and equipment...............................
Tires.....................................................................
Other parts and equipment.....................................
Other private transportation services............................
Automobile insurance ...............................................
Automobile finance charges ......................................
Automobile fees.............................. ........................
Automobile registration, licensing, and inspection fees
Other automobile-related fees.................................
Public transportation........................................................
Airline fares..................................................................
Other intercity transportation..........................................
Intracity public transportation.........................................
See footnotes at end of table.




Sept.

77

1991

Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
Group

December
1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

12.5
11.2
12.6
11.9
10.0
12.6
10.8
11.7
10.2
14.8
16.9
7.2
7.1
8.9
8.8
9.1
5.8
6.2
4.2
6.8
7.2
2.6
9.1
7.3
5.4
9.9
7.6
8.2
9.0

11.0
9.7
12.0
8.8
7.9
11.2
6.7
7.5
6.0
12.6
13.4
5.6
4.8
10.5
10.1
11.1
1.2
1.1
1.8
3.7
4.2
3.6
2.9
6.8
5.9
12.1
20.0
6.5
7.5

6.4
7.5
9.7
6.8
5.0
6.2
7.6
7.5
8.2
10.3
9.3
4.0
2.9
5.2
4.6
5.8
2.6
3.3
.8
1.4
.8
.4
3.3
5.3
7.2
7.9
10.1
4.5
5.5

6.1
7.7
9.9
6.2
5.1
5.8
6.3
6.0
7.6
7.6
7.4
4.2
3.3
4.0
3.9
4.2
3.4
4.3
.4
2.7
1.8
3.7
3.3
5.8
7.4
6.0
5.0
3.9
2.7

6.8
6.3
8.2
4.8
4.2
6.8
6.6
6.9
5.3
5.1
4.8
3.1
2.3
5.1
4.4
5.8
1.7
2.9
-1.8
.6
-.5
.5
2.6
4.4
4.1
6.3
7.2
3.5
3.3

7.7
6.8
9.0
5.0
4.1
7.9
6.3
7.7
5.5
7.2
7.7
3.4
1.8
4.3
3.7
4.9
-2.7
-3.5
.2
2.9
2.1
5.9
2.3
5.4
5.1
5.5
5.9
2.5
2.5

5.8
7.1
8.0
5.4
6.1
3.9
5.6
6.3
6.3
7.2
5.3
4.5
7.0
6.6
7.2
7.1
4.0
3.8
3.7
4.6
2.7
3.6
3.0
4.2
3.8
4.5
6.3
2.2
4.3
1.7
7.0
6.8
5.0
1.7
6.1
7.9
3.3
2.8

6.9
6.9
7.8
5.0
5.3
4.6
6.9
6.8
7.5
6.7
4.7
5.6
11.0
10.4
12.7
9.2
4.6
4.4
4.2
4.8
3.7
4.4
4.0
4.7
4.5
4.1
5.8
4.6
4.6
7.3
5.8
3.8
4.6
3.3
7.0
9.4
5.1
5.7

8.5
8.2
9.5
5.8
5.6
6.1
8.6
6.5
7.2
6.4
3.4
5.7
11.3
11.0
11.5
11.7
5.1
3.5
4.7
3.9
5.3
2.1
2.3
1.9
3.4
2.4
3.4
4.4
6.8
4.0
7.7
9.5
8.9
4.3
8.2
14.7
3.8
2.5

9.6
8.4
9.9
5.5
6.0
4.5
9.9
6.7
7.4
6.7
4.5
5.1
11.3
10.6
12.1
11.2
4.3
3.0
4.6
4.7
4.6
1.8
2.0
1.4
2.3
1.5
1.4
3.7
5.4
4.9
5.5
5.2
4.8
6.0
7.6
10.8
4.2
4.2

6.2
6.4
8.0
3.2
2.5
4.3
6.1
4.9
4.4
6.7
2.9
4.4
6.4
6.2
6.2
7.1
4.2
3.9
5.9
7.9
4.1
4.6
2.7
6.3
2.0
1.7
2.8
2.1
4.4
2.8
5.9
5.8
5.9
2.8
6.9
8.0
2.4
2.7

8.7

6.7

5.3

3.7

2.9

2.7

2.8

5.3

1.9

5.9

3.4

9.3
7.5
7.2
8.3
13.4
14.6
13.2
12.7
12.7
13.0
14.9
-

7.6
5.7
6.9
3.5
12.4
11.3
12.5
12.2
12.5
11.1
14.4
-

5.7
3.7
3.2
4.3
9.9
9.1
10.0
9.4
9.6
8.9
12.2
-

2.3
4.9
4.9
5.0
9.2
8.1
9.4
10.0
10.1
9.5
6.4
-

3.5
3.7
3.4
4.1
8.1
9.2
8.0
8.4
8.6
8.0
6.1
-

2.4
2.6
2.5
2.8
8.0
7.6
8.1
7.8
7.4
9.2
8.9
-

2.7
3.8
3.9
3.9
6.5
7.6
6.4
7.6
7.0
9.8
4.4
5.2
4.1
3.9

6.0
4.4
4.2
4.6
6.7
6.9
6.7
7.6
7.7
8.4
5.1
4.5
6.9
4.1

3.0
5.4
5.7
4.2
7.2
7.8
7.2
7.9
8.1
8.8
5.8
6.3
5.9
4.8

3.0
4.1
4.2
3.5
7.5
6.5
7.6
7.9
8.2
8.7
7.0
6.8
7.7
6.6

2.2
2.1
2.0
2.4
7.9
5.6
8.0
9.4
11.8
6.8
5.6
5.6
5.4
7.1
4.5

3.1
-2.0
9.3
14.8
10.6

2.2
-.2
-6.4
11.0
3.7

1.8
-1.7
-1.6
4.2
3.2

3.8
4.0
-2.3
5.2
2.5

1.9
.5
3.0
2.0
3.8

3.3
.2
-30.1
.4
1.8

3.8
6.3
18.1
1.1
2.0

5.9
4.1
-1.8
3.5
3.8

6.7
6.8
6.7
2.8
1.6

6.3
8.3
36.0
5.0
4.1

.9
-1.5
-14.5
3.7
4.8

1981
Expenditure category
Medical care...............................................................................
Medical care commodities..........................................................
Prescription drugs...................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies .............................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs........................
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies .....................
Medical care services ...............................................................
Professional medical services..................................................
Physicians’ services..............................................................
Dental services....................................................................
Eye care.............................................................................
Services by other medical professionals.................................
Hospital and related services...................................................
Hospital rooms ....................................................................
Other inpatient services ........................................................
Outpatient services..............................................................
Entertainment.............................................................................
Entertainment commodities........................................................
Reading materials...................................................................
Newspapers........................................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books.........................................
Sporting goods and equipment................................................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles ...........................................
Other sporting goods............................................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment....................................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment......................................
Photographic supplies and equipment....................................
Pet supplies and expense.....................................................
Entertainment services..............................................................
Club memberships..................................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding club memberships............
Admissions............................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions ...............................................
Other entertainment services.................................................
Other goods and services............................................................
Tobacco and smoking products.................................................
Personal care...........................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances...............................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements..............................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products....................
Personal care services............................................................
Beauty parlor services for females.........................................
Haircuts and other barber shop services for males..................
Personal and educational expenses...........................................
School books and supplies .....................................................
Personal and educational services...........................................
Tuition and other school fees ................................................
College tuition...................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition......................................
Day care and nursery school...............................................
Personal expenses...............................................................
Legal service fees..............................................................
Personal financial services..................................................
Funeral expenses..............................................................
Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food .................................................
Selected beef cuts......................................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other products..........................
Utilities and public transportation..................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services .............................
NA Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.




Sept.

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

78

1991

Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U. S. City Average,
all it
(1982

= 100, unless otherwise noted)

Semiannual
averages
Year

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Sep.

Aug.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.
1st
half

2nd
half

Annual
avg.

Percent change
from previous
Dec.

Annual
avg.

1913
1914

9.9
10.1

9.8
10.0

9.8
10.0

9.9
9.9

9.8
9.9

9.8
10.0

9.9
10.1

10.0
10.2

10.0
10.3

10.1
10.2

10.1
10.2

10.1
10.2

-

-

10.0
10.1

1.0

1.0

1915
1916
1917
1918
1919

10.2
10.5
11.8
14.0
16.6

10.1
10.5
12.0
14.2
16.2

10.0
10.6
12.1
14.1
16.5

10.1
10.7
12.6
14.3
16.8

10.1
10.7
12.9
14.5
17.0

10.2
10.9
13.0
14.8
17.0

10.2
10.9
12.9
15.2
17.5

10.2
11.0
13.1
15.4
17.8

10.2
11.2
13.3
15.8
17.9

10.3
11.3
13.6
16.1
18.2

10.4
11.5
13.6
16.3
18.6

10.4
11.6
13.8
16.6
19.0

_
-

_
-

10.2
11.0
12.9
15.1
17.4

2.0
11.5
19.0
20.3
14.5

1.0
7.8
17.3
17.1
15.2

1920
1921
1922
1923
1924

19.4
19.1
17.0
16.9
17.4

19.6
18.5
17.0
16.9
17.3

19.8
18.4
16.8
16.9
17.2

20.4
18.2
16.8
17.0
17.1

20.7
17.8
16.8
17.0
17.1

21.0
17.7
16.8
17.1
17.1

20.9
17.8
16.9
17.3
17.2

20.4
17.8
16.7
17.2
17.1

20.1
17.6
16.7
17.3
17.2

20.0
17.6
16.8
17.4
17.3

19.9
17.5
16.9
17.4
17.3

19.5
17.4
17.0
17.4
17.4

_
-

_
-

20.1
18.0
16.9
17.2
17.2

2.6
-10.8
-2.3
2.4
.0

15.5
-10.4
-6.1
1.8
.0

1925
1926
1927
1928
1929

17.4
18.0
17.6
17.4
17.2

17.3
18.0
17.5
17.2
17.2

17.4
17.9
17.4
17.2
17.1

17.3
18.0
17.4
17.2
17.0

17.4
17.9
17.5
17.3
17.1

17.6
17.8
17.7
17.2
17.2

17.8
17.6
17.4
17.2
17.4

17.8
17.5
17.3
17.2
17.4

17.8
17.6
17.4
17.4
17.4

17.8
17.7
17.5
17.3
17.4

18.1
17.8
17.4
17.3
17.4

18.0
17.8
17.4
17.2
17.3

_
-

_
-

17.6
17.8
17.5
17.2
17.2

3.4
-1.1
-2.2
-1.1
.6

2.3
1.1
-1.7
-1.7
.0

1930
1931
1932
1933
1934

17.2
16.0
14.4
13.0
13.3

17.1
15.7
14.2
12.8
13.4

17.0
15.6
14.1
12.7
13.4

17.1
15.5
14.0
12.6
13.4

17.0
15.4
13.8
12.7
13.4

16.9
15.2
13.7
12.8
13.4

16.7
15.2
13.7
13.2
13.4

16.6
15.1
13.5
13.3
13.5

16.7
15.1
13.5
13.3
13.7

16.6
15.0
13.4
13.3
13.6

16.5
14.8
13.3
13.3
13.5

16.2
14.7
13.2
13.2
13.5

_
-

_
-

16.8
15.3
13.7
13.0
13.5

-6.4
-9.3
-10.2
.0
2.3

-2.3
-8.9
-10.5
-5.1
3.8

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939

13.7
13.9
14.2
14.3
14.0

13.8
13.8
14.2
14.2
14.0

13.8
13.8
14.3
14.2
13.9

13.9
13.8
14.4
14.2
13.9

13.8
13.8
14.4
14.2
13.9

13.8
13.9
14.5
14.2
13.9

13.7
14.0
14.5
14.2
13.9

13.7
14.1
14.6
14.2
13.9

13.8
14.1
14.7
14.2
14.2

13.8
14.1
14.6
14.1
14.1

13.9
14.1
14.5
14.1
14.1

13.9
14.1
14.5
14.1
14.0

_
-

_
-

13.8
13.9
14.4
14.2
14.0

3.0
1.4
2.8
-2.8
-.7

2.2
.7
3.6
-1.4
-1.4

1940
1941
1942
1943
1944

14.0
14.2
15.7
17.0
17.5

14.1
14.2
15.9
17.0
17.5

14.1
14.2
16.1
17.3
17.5

14.1
14.4
16.2
17.5
17.6

14.1
14.5
16.3
17.6
17.6

14.1
14.7
16.4
17.6
17.7

14.1
14.8
16.5
17.5
17.8

14.1
14.9
16.6
17.4
17.8

14.1
15.2
16.6
17.5
17.8

14.1
15.4
16.8
17.5
17.8

14.1
15.5
16.9
17.5
17.8

14.2
15.5
17.0
17.5
17.9

_
-

_
-

14.1
14.8
16.4
17.4
17.7

1.4
9.2
9.7
2.9
2.3

.7
5.0
10.8
6.1
1.7

1945
1946
1947
1948
1949

17.9
18.3
21.6
23.8
24.2

17.9
18.2
21.6
23.6
23.9

17.9
18.4
22.1
23.6
24.0

17.9
18.5
22.1
23.9
24.0

18.0
18.6
22.0
24.1
24.0

18.2
18.8
22.2
24.2
24.0

18.2
19.9
22.4
24.5
23.8

18.2
20.3
22.6
24.6
23.9

18.2
20.5
23.1
24.6
24.0

18.2
20.9
23.1
24.5
23.9

18.2
21.5
23.3
24.4
23.9

18.3
21.6
23.6
24.2
23.8

_
-

_
-

18.1
19.6
22.5
24.2
24.0

2.2
18.0
9.3
2.5
-1.7

2.3
8.3
14.8
7.6
-.8

1950
1951
1952
1953
1954

23.7
25.5
26.6
26.8
27.1

23.6
25.9
26.5
26.7
27.1

23.7
26.0
26.5
26.7
27.0

23.7
26.0
26.6
26.8
27.0

23.8
26.1
26.6
26.8
27.1

24.0
26.1
26.7
26.9
27.1

24.2
26.1
26.9
27.0
27.1

24.4
26.1
26.9
27.1
27.1

24.6
26.3
26.9
27.1
27.0

24.7
26.4
26.9
27.2
26.9

24.8
26.5
26.9
27.1
27.0

25.1
26.6
26.9
27.0
26.9

_
-

_
-

24.2
26.1
26.7
26.9
27.0

5.5
6.0
1.1
.4
-.4

.8
7.9
2.3
.7
.4

1955
1956
1957
1958
1959

26.9
27.0
27.8
28.8
29.1

26.9
27.0
27.9
28.8
29.1

26.9
27.0
28.0
29.0
29.1

26.9
27.0
28.1
29.1
29.1

26.9
27.2
28.1
29.1
29.2

26.9
27.3
28.3
29.1
29.3

27.0
27.5
28.4
29.1
29.4

26.9
27.5
28.5
29.1
29.3

27.0
27.5
28.5
29.1
29.4

27.0
27.7
28.5
29.1
29.5

27.1
27.7
28.6
29.1
29.5

27.0
27.8
28.6
29.1
29.5

_
-

_
-

26.9
27.3
28.3
29.1
29.3

.4
3.0
2.9
1.7
1.4

-.4
1.5
3.7
2.8
.7




79

Table 27. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U. S. City Average,
all items—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Semiannual
averages
Year

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sep.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

29.5
30.0
30.2
30.6
31.1

29.5
30.0
30.2
30.6
31.1

29.5
30.0
30.3
30.7
31.1

29.7
30.0
30.4
30.7
31.1

29.7
30.0
30.4
30.7
31.1

29.8
30.0
30.4
30.8
31.2

29.8
30.1
30.4
30.9
31.3

29.8
30.1
30.4
30.9
31.2

29.8
30.2
30.6
30.9
31.3

29.9
30.2
30.6
31.0
31.3

30.0
30.2
30.6
31.0
31.4

30.0
30.2
30.6
31.1
31.4

1965
1966
1967
1968
1969

31.4
32.0
33.1
34.2
35.8

31.4
32.2
33.1
34.3
36.0

31.5
32.3
33.2
34.5
36.3

31.6
32.5
33.3
34.6
36.5

31.6
32.5
33.4
34.7
36.6

31.8
32.6
33.5
34.9
36.8

31.8
32.7
33.6
35.1
37.0

31.8
32.9
33.7
35.2
37.2

31.8
32.9
33.8
35.3
37.3

31.9
33.1
33.9
35.5
37.5

31.9
33.1
34.0
35.6
37.7

32.0
33.1
34.1
35.7
37.9

1970
1971
1972
1973
1974

38.0
40.0
41.4
42.9
46.9

38.2
40.1
41.6
43.2
47.5

38.4
40.2
41.6
43.6
48.0

38.7
40.4
41.7
43.9
48.3

38.8
40.6
41.9
44.1
48.8

39.0
40.8
42.0
44.4
49.3

39.2
40.9
42.1
44.5
49.7

39.2
41.0
42.2
45.4
50.3

39.4
41.0
42.4
45.5
50.9

39.6
41.1
42.5
45.9
51.4

39.8
41.2
42.6
46.2
51.8

40.0
41.3
42.7
46.5
52.2

1975
1976
1977
1978
1979

52.4
56.0
58.9
62.8
68.7

52.8
56.1
59.5
63.2
69.5

53.0
56.2
59.8
63.7
70.3

53.2
56.5
60.3
64.3
71.1

53.5
56.8
60.6
64.9
71.9

53.9
57.1
61.0
65.6
72.8

54.5
57.4
61.3
66.0
73.7

54.7
57.7
61.5
66.4
74.4

54.9
57.9
61.8
66.8
75.1

55.3
58.2
61.9
67.4
75.7

55.6
58.3
62.2
67.7
76.4

55.8
58.5
62.5
68.1
77.2

1st
half

2nd
half

-

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

Annual
avg.

Percent change
from previous
Dec.

Annual
avg.

29.8
30.1
30.4
30.8
31.2

1.7
.7
1.3
1.6
1.0

1.7
1.0
1.0
1.3
1.3

31.7
32.6
33.6
35.0
36.9

1.9
3.4
3.0
4.7
6.2

1.6
2.8
3.1
4.2
5.4

39.0
40.7
42.1
44.7
49.6

5.5
3.3
3.4
8.9
12.3

5.7
4.4
3.4
6.2
11.0

54.1
57.2
60.9
65.6
73.1

6.9
4.8
6.8
9.0
13.4

9.1
5.7
6.5
7.7
11.4

12.6
8.6
3.8
3.3
3.6

13.4
10.3
6.0
3.0
3.5

1980
1981
1982
1983
1984

78.3
87.5
94.7
98.1
101.6

79.4
88.5
95.0
98.1
101.8

80.5
89.0
94.8
98.4
101.8

81.4
89.6
95.2
99.0
102.1

82.3
90.3
96.2
99.5
102.5

83.2
91.1
97.4
99.8
102.8

83.3
92.2
98.0
100.1
103.2

83.8
92.8
98.2
100.5
104.2

84.6
93.7
98.3
101.0
104.8

85.3
93.9
98.6
101.2
104.8

86.1
94.1
98.4
101.2
104.7

86.9
94.4
98.0
101.2
104.8

102.1

104.4

82.9
91.4
96.9
99.8
103.3

1985
1986
1987
1988
1989

104.9
108.9
110.0
114.5
119.7

105.4
108.5
110.5
114.7
120.2

105.9
107.9
111.0
115.1
120.8

106.3
107.6
111.6
115.7
121.8

106.7
107.9
111.9
116.2
122.5

107.0
108.4
112.4
116.7
122.8

107.1
108.4
112.7
117.2
123.2

107.3
108.6
113.3
117.7
123.2

107.6
109.1
113.8
118.5
123.6

107.9
109.1
114.1
118.9
124.2

108.3
109.2
114.3
119.0
124.4

108.6
109.3
114.2
119.2
124.6

106.0
108.2
111.2
115.5
121.3

107.8
109.0
113.7
118.4
123.9

106.9
108.6
112.5
117.0
122.6

3.6
.6
4.5
4.4
4.5

3.5
1.6
3.6
4.0
4.8

1990
1991

125.9
132.8

126.4
132.8

127.1
133.0

127.3
133.3

127.5
133.8

128.3
134.1

128.7
134.3

129.9
134.6

131.1
135.2

131.9
-

132.2
-

132.2
-

127.1
133.3

131.0
-

129.0
-

6.1
-

5.2
-

Data not available.




80

-

-

Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories
(1982-84= 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

94.4
95.0
94.6
95.1
98.5
98.0
98.6
92.4
93.5

98.0
98.4
97.7
98.8
99.6
99.0
99.7
98.1
97.5

101.2
101.4
100.2
101.9
100.8
101.4
100.7
102.8
101.0

93.5
87.5
90.0

97.8
96.9
97.1

101.2
103.1
103.2

104.8
103.8
103.8
103.7
102.0
102.9
101.8
105.1
106.3
100.0
100.0
107.5
109.2
109.7

108.6
106.3
106.7
106.1
105.7
105.6
105.7
105.5
111.6
106.1
102.0
112.2
116.7
115.5

109.3
104.0
110.7
99.8
95.2
105.8
92.3
105.3
116.4
111.1
101.8
118.5
125.7
121.6

114.2
108.9
114.5
105.4
102.8
111.1
101.2
108.0
121.3
116.4
103.1
123.6
133.2
127.9

119.2
113.0
120.3
108.6
106.3
116.0
104.1
110.7
127.2
121.5
106.8
131.2
142.7
135.0

124.6
117.8
126.9
112.1
111.6
116.6
111.7
112.0
133.4
127.5
109.3
137.8
154.7
143.8

132.2
125.8
133.6
121.0
126.2
122.3
131.0
112.6
140.7
133.9
112.2
147.9
169.0
152.8

135.2
126.6
136.5
120.5
124.5
127.6
125.8
114.1
146.2
138.1
118.5
150.3
179.3
161.4

94.3
93.8

98.1
98.0

101.5
101.4

109.0
108.2
103.2
108.1
106.2
105.9
106.0
106.2
104.2
111.1
101.5
109.5
110.3
107.4
100.2
112.5

109.0
107.8
103.4
108.4
100.2
96.1
93.6
103.2
108.3
115.4
80.7
113.4
114.1
108.6
69.6
118.2

114.1
112.5
107.8
113.2
105.6
103.3
101.8
108.8
112.2
120.1
87.8
118.0
119.0
112.6
82.1
123.7

118.8
117.4
112.4
117.9
108.9
106.9
104.9
113.5
118.1
125.6
88.1
123.6
124.4
117.0
80.3
129.8

124.0
122.6
117.4
123.1
112.6
112.2
112.2
119.5
123.9
131.4
92.7
129.1
129.7
120.2
86.4
136.4

131.7
130.6
124.9
130.4
121.2
126.0
129.7
130.1
131.1
138.1
110.5
135.5
136.0
124.0
117.1
144.3

135.0
133.2
127.6
133.1
121.4
125.5
126.7
130.7
137.2
143.2
103.3
139.8
140.9
128.3
99.2
149.6

106.7
106.6
105.0
109.6
108.1
104.2
113.9
102.5
110.1
107.5
106.8
112.1
113.5
102.4
102.4
100.6
101.3
97.7
100.8
99.0
100.0
101.6
104.7
99.5
99.5
100.9
101.8
97.2
100.5
108.0
107.7
106.9
110.1
111.4
98.3
118.8
102.5

110.7
110.7
108.9
112.2
110.4
104.3
119.6
101.6
112.8
108.4
109.5
116.4
116.7
109.0
109.3
106.7
101.8
96.5
100.4
96.0
101.4
103.3
107.2
115.0
112.7
116.3
121.1
111.2
107.5
118.6
121.2
120.8
111.7
121.5
99.8
133.8
103.4

114.5
114.5
112.5
116.9
115.8
105.5
126.7
106.6
117.2
113.1
113.4
121.3
120.7
110.1
111.7
110.4
108.6
102.2
105.5
101.9
108.5
113.4
115.2
112.9
107.9
114.5
117.5
111.3
111.8
107.4
107.4
110.2
103.6
133.6
110.2
147.0
84.9

120.3
120.4
118.8
126.7
126.8
112.6
138.9
118.7
126.4
125.7
124.3
128.7
126.7
115.8
116.9
112.7
114.6
104.7
112.9
108.1
112.0
121.3
125.7
109.6
96.7
114.7
115.7
108.5
112.7
126.9
131.0
131.1
112.5
139.7
124.8
150.0
99.0

126.9
127.1
126.2
136.0
136.1
120.8
152.4
120.4
135.7
133.3
132.7
138.8
137.8
123.8
123.0
120.1
122.3
112.6
123.9
116.2
118.9
124.6
133.4
117.3
105.0
124.1
121.6
115.8
119.0
127.4
130.0
129.7
120.1
144.8
119.4
159.3
134.3

133.6
133.9
133.5
142.3
143.1
123.5
163.3
122.9
141.6
138.2
139.1
146.7
142.4
133.6
133.9
133.8
133.2
121.2
136.6
128.0
130.3
131.9
147.0
136.8
123.0
142.6
143.7
135.1
131.3
129.2
130.3
132.7
121.8
148.8
119.1
165.2
128.0

136.5
135.8
134.7
146.3
146.7
124.7
167.5
127.0
145.8
140.4
143.6
150.8
148.6
131.9
132.8
132.0
131.1
119.2
133.3
123.0
128.2
134.3
144.6
134.3
117.4
143.2
141.3
132.0
131.7
130.6
130.6
133.8
126.6
148.8
119.7
164.8
117.2

1981
Commodity and service group
All items...............................................................
Commodities......................................................
Food and beverages ........................................
Commodities less food and beverages ...............
Nondurables less food and beverages.............
Apparel commodities ...................................
Nondurables less food, beverages.and apparel
Durables .......................................................
Services ............................................................
Rent of shelter1...............................................
Household services less rent of shelter1............
Transportation services.....................................
Medical care services.......................................
Other services.................................................
Special indexes
All items less food.................................................
All items less shelter.............................................
Ail items less homeowners’ costs 1 .........................
All items less medical care....................................
Commodities less food..........................................
Nondurables less food...........................................
Nondurables less food and apparel.........................
Nondurables.........................................................
Services less rent of shelter1 ................................
Services less medical care services........................
Energy.................................................................
All items less energy.............................................
All items less food and energy.............................
Commodities less food and energy commodities...
Energy commodities .......................................
Services less energy services............................

94.7
95.1
98.2
98.3
96.5

98.1
98.7
99.4
99.6
98.6

101.1
101.9
100.9
100.7
100.5

94.1
99.4
93.7
93.5
92.5
107.3
94.4

97.5
100.1
97.8
97.8
98.1
101.8
97.5

100.8
99.6
101.4
101.8
102.6
98.7
101.0

105.0
105.0
100.0
104.6
103.7
102.2
101.9
103.0
100.0
106.0
99.6
105.5
105.9
105.2
96.8
106.6

Expenditure category
Food and beverages.............................................
Food .................................................................
Food at home..................................................
Cereals and bakery products ........... ...............
Cereals and cereal products.........................
Flour and prepared flour mixes ...................
Cereal......................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal .........................
Bakery products...........................................
White bread..............................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes...... .....
Other bakery products...............................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Meats, poultry, and fish....................... .........
Meats ......................................................
Beef and veal.........................................
Ground beef other than canned .............
Chuck roast..........................................
Round roast.........................................
Round steak ........................................
Sirloin steak.........................................
Other beef and veal..............................
Pork ......................................................
Bacon .................................................
Chops .................................................
Ham ....................................................
Other pork, including sausage................
Other meats............................................
Poultry.....................................................
Fresh whole chicken...............................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts................
Other poultry...........................................
Fish and seafood......................................
Canned fish and seafood ........................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood...........
Eggs..........................................................

94.6
94.7
95.5
94.6
96.0
97.0
91.4
102.5
94.1
95.4
95.0
93.4
92.8
96.3
95.9
96.2
98.4
101.4
100.6
100.1
98.4
94.5
95.7
91.7
87.1
90.1
95.1
92.7
97.5
94.0
92.6
95.3
94.6
95.3
103.1
90.9
103.2

97.7
97.7
97.7
97.5
97.1
98.0
95.9
98.2
97.6
98.0
98.4
97.3
96.9
99.5
100.0
101.1
98.3
100.3
99.9
100.3
98.0
91.6
97.0
105.7
107.3
102.8
110.6
103.3
101.3
93.4
90.5
92.8
98.9
97.9
101.7
95.7
90.0

100.2
100.2
99.5
101.2
100.1
98.4
101.6
99.2
101.6
101.7
101.9
101.6
101.0
98.4
97.2
96.2
96.7
96.1
94.9
95.3
96.7
95.7
98.4
94.1
92.9
92.9
97.1
93.2
97.9
103.0
106.9
103.5
96.4
99.7
97.1
101.2
122.2

103.8
103.8
102.9
105.7
103.7
100.7
107.0
101.2
106.4
104.9
104.5
108.5
107.5
100.9
101.1
100.3
100.6
98.5
101.7
98.7
98.9
101.1
102.3
99.5
99.3
99.1
102.5
97.9
101.2
104.8
102.6
104.2
108.9
104.1
97.8
107.7
96.8

See footnotes at end of table.




Sept.

81

Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes

December

Group
1981

Sept.

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

Expenditure category
Dairy products....... ............................................................
Fresh milk and cream......................................................
Fresh whole milk ..........................................................
Other fresh milk and cream............................................
Processed dairy products.................................................
Cheese ........................................................................
Ice cream and related products ......................................
Other dairy products, including butter..............................

98.3
99.1
99.2
99.0
97.0
96.5
97.8
97.2

99.1
99.4
99.6
98.9
98.9
99.0
98.8
98.5

99.9
99.6
99.7
99.5
100.3
100.2
100.2
100.3

103.2
102.8
102.9
102.7
103.9
102.8
104.1
105.5

102.6
101.3
101.3
101.3
104.4
103.0
106.1
105.3

104.7
103.2
103.3
103.0
106.8
104.5
109.3
108.7

106.4
104.9
104.7
105.3
108.5
106.7
110.8
109.3

111.2
109.9
110.0
109.7
113.1
112.3
114.9
111.5

122.8
122.5
122.7
122.1
123.5
126.8
123.1
113.0

126.5
125.6
125.8
125.0
128.1
132.7
128.5
112.8

125.0
122.1
121.9
122.1
128.8
133.7
128.9
112.7

Fruits and vegetables.........................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables ..............................................
Fresh fruits ...................................................................
Apples .......................................................................
Bananas ....................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines.......................................
Other fresh fruits.........................................................
Fresh vegetables..........................................................
Potatoes....................................................................
Lettuce ......................................................................
Tomatoes...................................................................
Other fresh vegetables ................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables.......................................
Processed fruits............. ...............................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit...........................................
Canned and dried fruits ...............................................
Processed vegetables....................................................
Frozen vegetables......................................................
Other processed vegetables........................................

92.1
89.1
87.0
90.4
97.9
74.4
88.6
91.0
89.1
111.7
79.4
86.7
95.6
94.3
94.8
93.3
96.7
92.1
98.4

92.5
88.2
87.7
84.3
93.7
83.3
89.9
88.6
75.6
109.5
106.3
82.3
97.4
97.4
97.0
98.0
97.5
97.8
97.4

97.8
95.8
87.2
93.7
88.2
75.8
89.3
103.4
100.0
122.2
85.8
102.4
100.0
99.0
97.7
101.2
100.9
100.6
101.1

102.7
100.5
106.1
103.6
86.8
114.9
108.2
95.5
101.9
89.4
90.1
96.1
105.2
107.0
108.9
103.6
103.6
104.2
103.3

107.9
109.4
108.3
111.9
86.8
104.8
113.9
110.3
80.6
143.5
124.4
108.7
106.2
108.7
109.9
106.5
103.9
107.1
102.8

109.3
112.8
114.2
117.2
91.5
110.2
120.7
111.5
103.0
116.0
125.0
110.4
105.2
106.3
105.5
107.9
104.2
108.5
102.7

123.0
132.7
126.0
104.3
107.4
126.4
139.9
139.5
102.7
272.4
137.9
126.1
109.9
112.4
112.5
111.0
107.3
111.7
105.8

130.8
137.6
143.1
133.0
115.9
144.2
154.5
132.3
127.7
173.6
123.0
129.2
122.0
124.5
126.6
115.4
119.3
116.6
121.1

135.8
144.0
152.3
124.6
122.7
137.8
176.9
135.9
139.3
135.3
139.2
135.0
125.0
125.2
126.4
119.0
125.1
124.9
125.8

145.7
156.1
169.5
151.9
128.1
151.9
194.4
143.1
133.5
151.3
128.2
150.8
131.7
134.9
137.9
122.0
128.4
128.6
129.0

151.1
166.7
197.2
190.0
131.5
317.2
178.1
136.8
142.8
139.0
118.1
141.1
129.7
131.2
132.0
126.9
128.1
129.0
128.3

Other food at home...........................................................
Sugar and sweets ....................................................... y...
Sugar and artificial sweeteners ......................................
Sweets, including candy.................................................
Fats and oils...................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages...................................................
Carbonated drinks .........................................................
Coffee..........................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks ...........................................
Other prepared food ........................................................
Canned and packaged soup...........................................
Frozen prepared food ....................................................
Snacks ........................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices...................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food ...........

95.4
95.4
91.5
97.0
96.6
95.3
95.3
94.3
96.2
95.1
95.0
94.8
95.8
93.4
96.2

97.8
98.0
98.0
97.9
95.8
98.0
97.9
98.6
97.7
97.9
97.2
96.9
96.2
98.8
99.2

100.6
100.2
102.0
99.4
103.0
100.2
100.9
98.3
99.8
100.6
101.2
100.8
100.0
100.7
100.6

103.7
103.9
101.0
105.1
108.5
102.3
100.8
104.4
105.4
103.9
105.3
105.0
104.8
103.7
102.7

105.7
106.6
101.2
108.9
107.2
103.6
101.9
104.8
108.4
107.4
109.0
109.6
108.8
106.9
105.3

108.8
109.1
100.8
112.7
105.7
108.2
101.9
128.9
110.1
110.3
112.1
112.3
112.1
110.1
107.6

109.8
110.9
102.1
114.6
107.6
104.9
103.6
110.3
112.6
114.8
119.0
118.7
115.6
113.1
112.5

115.1
116.7
110.3
119.2
118.3
107.8
105.2
116.6
115.5
120.5
123.4
124.0
121.4
118.1
119.4

120.1
121.1
115.2
123.5
121.5
111.2
110.4
115.2
120.1
127.4
132.6
130.8
126.1
124.7
127.7

125.1
126.3
118.4
129.6
130.8
113.3
111.3
117.0
126.5
134.0
140.7
135.3
131.1
132.5
135.2

127.2
129.6
120.6
133.4
130.8
113.3
112.4
112.4
129.9
138.1
148.9
136.8
132.3
139.2
139.6

Food away from home..........................................................
Lunch ...............................................................................
Dinner..............................................................................
Other meals and snacks.....................................................

93.1
93.4
93.5
91.9

97.7
98.2
97.7
97.2

101.7
101.5
101.7
102.0

105.9
105.5
106.2
106.1

109.9
109.6
110.5
109.4

114.6
114.0
114.7
115.5

118.8
118.3
118.7
119.3

124.0
123.7
123.8
124.4

129.7
129.9
129.1
130.3

135.6
135.7
134.3
137.5

138.7
138.9
137.2
141.2

Alcoholic beverages...............................................................
Alcoholic beverages at home.................................................
Beer and ale.....................................................................
Wine.................................................................................
Distilled spirits...................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home....................................

93.8
94.3
92.4
98.0
96.3
92.2

97.6
97.5
96.1
100.2
99.2
97.6

101.3
101.2
102.1
98.8
100.5
101.7

104.1
103.2
105.2
98.7
101.3
107.3

109.5
107.9
107.2
100.1
112.4
115.6

111.7
109.4
109.0
102.1
113.3
120.3

115.1
111.8
111.3
105.6
114.6
125.4

119.5
114.4
114.3
107.5
116.7
132.6

125.2
119.4
119.7
110.8
121.9
139.5

130.5
123.9
124.1
114.0
127.9
146.3

144.0
138.6
139.0
130.6
139.8
158.7

See footnotes at end of table.




82

Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group

Sept.

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

98.4
98.2
97.5
94.6
92.8
100.0
96.9

100.7
100.7
102.2
101.0
98.9
106.4
103.5

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

93.6
92.6
96.2
94.8
89.7
89.9
105.7
108.0
85.1
89.7
79.2
89.2
89.6
85.9
97.1
91.4
87.2
-

97.3
96.6
99.1
99.4
98.6
99.4
106.5
107.2
97.2
95.5
99.4
96.2
96.3
95.2
99.9
95.1
95.5
-

102.3
102.8
101.0
101.1
100.3
100.1
96.6
95.6
101.2
98.6
104.5
100.9
99.8
98.3
101.4
102.4
103.8
100.0
100.0

104.0
104.3
100.0
108.1
107.2
105.6
114.6
106.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
104.9
105.9
101.9
102.2
104.4
102.8
96.9
95.6
104.6
104.0
105.3
109.0
109.0
115.1
96.9
106.0
109.4
105.9
106.0

108.4
110.5
106.3
115.0
113.8
112.3
121.1
112.2
105.9
105.9
105.7
107.4
109.2
103.8
103.4
106.3
103.5
101.8
100.9
104.1
106.8
100.6
114.5
114.1
125.4
93.3
106.3
115.4
112.2
113.0

110.2
115.7
111.6
120.8
119.4
117.0
129.3
118.4
110.8
110.8
111.7
109.2
111.2
105.3
100.0
103.8
100.1
93.7
71.5
67.4
100.0
100.5
105.2
94.5
118.5
116.8
133.7
84.5
106.7
121.6
116.6
123.8

114.1
121.2
115.9
125.3
124.5
121.8
136.9
122.6
116.6
116.6
116.1
112.5
115.9
107.1
101.9
105.4
101.7
94.8
80.2
79.5
102.4
100.7
107.0
91.8
120.9
115.6
138.5
74.0
103.5
127.9
127.9
136.1

118.5
126.5
120.0
129.7
129.2
126.2
144.9
126.0
122.2
122.2
119.6
115.2
117.8
110.6
104.0
109.8
104.8
97.2
76.7
74.4
102.2
103.9
110.2
95.2
125.6
117.1
144.8
70.9
99.2
135.1
141.6
146.7

123.1
132.6
125.4
135.0
137.6
134.4
155.5
128.9
128.3
128.5
122.7
119.0
122.4
113.6
109.4
110.8
108.0
100.7
88.1
89.0
108.3
106.7
113.1
97.7
128.4
116.7
145.5
70.0
96.7
144.1
147.1
161.0

128.3
139.3
132.6
140.6
157.2
155.2
165.0
130.4
134.3
134.5
124.9
123.6
129.8
115.2
112.3
111.1
112.1
104.7
113.4
115.6
136.6
108.2
114.5
99.4
133.2
116.4
147.0
67.4
94.6
152.6
166.9
177.1

132.4
143.6
137.8
144.2
173.9
172.7
175.2
132.9
138.0
138.2
127.4
128.7
134.5
120.5
115.4
118.1
116.5
108.0
88.8
86.1
118.0
115.1
126.9
96.4
139.7
119.9
153.8
68.0
93.1
162.8
178.9
193.9

95.5
96.1
92.4
95.9
92.4
100.2
95.6
97.5
97.8
103.3
104.8
102.1
93.5
91.3
-

99.0
99.2
97.1
98.5
98.0
99.6
98.3
98.7
100.4
101.7
102.9
100.8
100.5
99.1
-

101.1
101.1
100.7
101.6
103.4
100.9
100.9
100.5
100.6
99.4
99.0
99.6
101.8
101.6
-

102.5
101.3
105.4
103.6
106.9
102.2
101.4
102.1
97.7
94.0
92.6
95.0
102.8
104.3
-

104.5
101.6
105.6
106.8
111.2
102.8
106.9
104.1
93.9
89.0
84.9
91.9
101.2
104.7
-

105.8
102.5
107.6
109.3
115.2
110.2
107.3
102.9
92.6
87.0
81.3
91.1
100.0
99.5
104.0
100.0
100.0

106.9
102.9
108.6
111.5
115.5
115.7
109.3
105.5
90.1
83.8
77.3
91.9
98.8
100.6
102.9
97.1
101.7

110.2
105.4
115.5
115.0
121.6
114.7
112.7
109.1
90.8
82.8
76.4
100.0
91.9
102.2
102.4
106.6
101.5
100.0
103.9

111.1
104.7
114.7
113.0
118.8
113.5
111.4
107.1
89.2
82.1
74.8
94.9
94.0
101.0
103.6
106.0
97.9
92.7
105.3

113.0
105.2
117.6
114.2
117.1
113.7
117.4
109.8
87.1
79.1
72.2
85.8
93.1
101.0
102.7
107.9
96.9
89.7
107.6

115.6
106.7
120.0
115.7
120.9
115.0
116.5
109.8
86.6
78.7
71.6
82.7
94.2
100.8
101.9
106.7
98.2
87.4
110.9

94.3
97.0
96.5
94.1

98.7
98.5
99.4
99.9

101.7
100.8
101.1
101.9

104.3
103.1
99.2
103.3

103.5
103.2
101.8
104.5

107.1
101.1
104.8
102.0

113.7
102.5
106.3
102.9

112.6
105.8
109.5
103.0

117.8
112.2
111.9
100.3

126.6
112.3
113.5
102.1

128.4
115.9
119.7
102.5

93.8
93.0
94.8
93.9
95.7
100.0
92.5
~

98.8
98.3
99.3
99.1
98.5
100.0
97.4
~

101.1
101.7
100.4
100.8
101.2
100.0
102.1

104.2
104.7
104.3
103.4
103.7
100.0
107.4

107.8
109.5
107.3
105.9
108.1
110.4
110.9

100.0
109.7
111.8
108.5
108.2
109.9
110.4
114.0
100.0

98.3
112.9
116.9
109.5
111.2
111.6
110.4
117.3
104.7

100.1
117.4
121.8
115.6
113.6
116.5
125.4
120.0
109.0

97.1
123.8
127.3
121.8
121.3
117.8
125.4
122.1
112.1

96.3
100.0
127.8
132.3
126.8
123.1
122.7
125.4
126.9
116.4

97.8
107.2
130.0
137.0
127.1
123.8
130.5
145.7
131.0
118.5

1981
Expenditure category
Housing...................................................................................
Shelter..................................................................................
Renters’ costs 1....................................................................
Rent, residential ................................................................
Other renters’ costs...........................................................
Lodging while out of town.................................................
Lodging while at school2 .................................................
Tenants’ insurance...........................................................
Homeowners’ costs 1 ...........................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent1....................................................
Household insurance 1 .......................................................
Maintenance and repairs......................................................
Maintenance and repair services.........................................
Maintenance and repair commodities...................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 3.........
Other maintenance and repair commodities .......................
Fuel and other utilities............................................................
Fuels..................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.....................
Fuel oil...........................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 ..................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).........................
Electricity........................................................................
Utility (piped) gas.............................................................
Other utilities and public services...........................................
Telephone services............................................................
Local charges .................................................................
Interstate toll calls...........................................................
Intrastate toll calls...........................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance.......................................
Cable television 4 ...............................................................
Refuse collection 4.............................................................
Household furnishings and operation ........................................
Housefurnishings..................................................................
Textile housefurnishings......................................................
Furniture and bedding ........................................................
Bedroom furniture............................................................
Sofas..............................................................................
Living room chairs and tables ...........................................
Other furniture.................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment...........................
Video and audio products.................................................
Televisions....................................................................
Video products other than televisions 5............................
Audio products..............................................................
Major household appliances 3 ...........................................
Refrigerators and home freezers.....................................
Laundry equipment........................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 3 ...........
Information processing equipment5 ...................................
Other housefurnishings 3.....................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment..................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items........................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware ......
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware.............
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 3.................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 6 .................................
Housekeeping supplies.........................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap.....................
Household paper products and stationery supplies................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies.........................
Housekeeping services.........................................................
Postage.............................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair.............................................
Gardening and other household services 3 ...........................

94.6
95.7

-

-

91.5
87.4
86.5
-

91.3

See footnotes at end of table.




83

~

Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Group

Expenditure category
Apparel and upkeep..................................................................
Apparel commodities...............................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear... ....................................
Men’s and boys’ ................................................................
Men’s .............................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets..............................
Furnishings and special clothing .....................................
Shirts...........................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers.......................................
Boys’ .............................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ...... .....................................................
Women’s ........................................................................
Coats and jackets..........................................................
Dresses ........................................................................
Separates and sportswear.............................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories...............
Suits.............................................................................
Girls’ ..............................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ..........................................................
Other apparel commodities.................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 3...........................
Watches and jewelry 3 ......................................................
Watches 3 ....................................................................
Jewelry 3 ......................................................................
Footwear.............................................................................
Men’s ...............................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ ..................................................................
Women’s ..........................................................................
Apparel services....................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated.................
Other apparel services..........................................................
Transportation..........................................................................
Private ..................................................................................
New vehicles .......................................................................
New cars..........................................................................
Subcompact new cars 3....................................................
Compact new cars 3.........................................................
Intermediate new cars 3....................................................
Full-size new cars 3..........................................................
Luxury new cars 3............................................................
New trucks 4 .....................................................................
New motorcycles 3.............................................................
Used cars............................................................................
Motor fuel............................................................................
Gasoline ...........................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular ..................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular...............................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium ............................................
Automobile maintenance and repair ................................ ......
Body work ........................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair..............................
Maintenance and servicing.................................................
Power plant repair..............................................................
Other private transportation...................................................
Other private transportation commodities................. ............
Motor oil, coolant, and other products...............................
Automobile parts and equipment.......................................
Tires.............................................................................
Other parts and equipment.............................................
Other private transportation services...................................
Automobile insurance ......................................................
Automobile finance charges .............................................
Automobile fees...............................................................
Automobile registration, licensing, and inspection fees ......
Other automobile-related fees........................................
Public transportation................................................................
Airline fares.........................................................................
Other intercity transportation.................................................
Intracity public transportation.................................................

December
1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

97.0
98.0
97.7
96.3
96.5
97.5
93.3
98.6
96.8
95.6
98.5
98.4
97.3
98.3
102.8
94.0
104.2
98.7
93.3
100.2
99.3
97.4
100.7
99.9
91.6
91.6
91.7

98.8
99.0
98.9
99.5
99.7
99.4
98.6
101.7
99.6
98.6
98.8
98.1
99.4
95.2
99.3
98.5
98.0
101.7
97.9
98.2
99.2
98.3
98.2
101.0
97.4
97.3
97.7

101.5
101.4
101.5
101.8
101.9
102.7
103.0
101.1
100.7
101.4
101.7
101.8
101.6
103.2
100.9
102.8
98.5
101.3
100.7
100.7

103.5
102.9
103.1
104.3
104.1
103.7
105.5
102.8
104.4
104.8
103.3
103.5
103.6
105.6
103.0
104.4
98.2
102.3
104.4
99.1
102.1
102.1
103.3
101.0
107.2
107.4
106.8

106.6
105.6
106.1
107.2
107.1
106.1
108.3
109.3
105.5
107.6
106.9
107.3
104.8
108.2
110.1
107.2
103.4
105.2
109.3
99.8
103.0
105.8
101.2
101.7
112.4
112.1
112.9

107.4
105.8
106.2
107.1
106.9
107.6
109.0
108.9
103.2
107.9
106.1
106.0
100.1
106.2
110.7
107.2
98.5
106.5
113.5
102.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
103.6
108.7
103.0
99.2
116.6
116.3
117.2

112.6
111.1
111.7
110.4
111.5
111.3
110.0
116.1
109.3
107.1
112.6
112.7
105.0
122.5
116.7
107.6
107.2
112.0
116.4
110.6
102.7
109.0
103.6
110.6
108.0
111.9
110.6
102.6
120.9
122.3
120.2

117.6
116.0
116.4
116.5
117.8
121.5
113.4
123.3
113.8
112.4
116.2
115.8
102.7
126.2
119.2
113.7
113.4
117.9
120.3
117.8
109.1
116.2
107.8
118.6
114.0
119.8
114.7
108.3
125.8
128.8
124.0

118.5
116.6
116.9
118.0
120.1
124.6
116.8
123.7
116.3
111.5
115.5
115.1
104.0
123.0
118.3
115.8
110.3
117.4
119.3
121.5
110.8
120.3
107.5
124.0
115.4
122.2
118.6
107.4
130.6
133.8
128.4

124.5
122.3
122.9
121.4
123.9
127.8
119.5
129.0
120.7
113.3
122.6
122.8
115.2
132.7
125.3
120.9
122.0
121.6
127.9
128.8
118.2
127.3
110.7
132.0
119.3
125.6
123.5
111.0
139.6
140.8
139.0

129.7
127.6
128.5
125.2
127.9
134.5
119.8
134.6
123.9
116.4
129.4
128.9
126.9
139.0
130.6
123.0
140.3
131.7
131.7
135.1
121.1
134.1
115.4
139.5
122.8
129.8
121.2
117.2
143.2
145.0
142.1

96.4
96.7
97.4
97.2
84.4
107.7
107.8
108.9
107.8
104.8
92.4
90.7

98.0
98.1
98.7
98.7
93.6
100.8
100.8
101.0
100.8
100.1
98.2
97.6

107.6
107.3
108.1
108.0
108.2
112.5
99.8
99.7
99.3
99.9
100.7
108.9
110.6

100.6
99.5
114.1
114.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
112.8
100.0
106.8
69.2
69.0
67.7
68.2
73.8
112.9
115.0

107.3
106.4
116.1
116.3
101.8
101.2
100.4
103.1
103.8
114.3
104.0
116.2
82.0
81.9
82.0
80.8
85.3
117.0
121.3

110.4
109.5
118.8
118.9
104.2
102.5
101.9
105.6
109.2
116.9
109.4
120.1
80.4
80.4
81.0
78.8
84.7
121.5
126.5

114.8
113.8
122.0
121.7
105.4
104.9
105.9
109.1

126.7

114.1
119.5
85.9
85.6
89.4
83.2
90.0
126.9
134.0

126.7
125.3
124.4
123.3
105.6
106.6
107.6
110.5
114.6
125.9
117.4
116.9
117.1
117.0
124.1
115.4
118.7
132.8
139.5

123.3
122.0
125.0
123.7
107.2
106.6
107.7
111.2
113.1

107.1
99.1
99.2
98.9
99.2
99.8
101.8
102.6

105.2
105.0
104.3
104.3
103.4
114.6
96.7
96.6
95.7
96.6
98.6
105.2
106.5

91.2
93.7
92.6
95.7
102.5
96.7
103.5
104.9
99.9
94.4
88.3
111.8
83.7
79.5
89.9
92.2
89.8
90.4
93.9

97.2
99.1
98.1
98.5
102.5
100.1
102.9
104.1
99.9
97.7
95.8
101.9
96.6
95.5
98.4
97.6
97.8
95.0
97.6

102.8
101.0
101.8
100.9
99.9
100.1
99.8
100.2
99.0
101.0
104.5
94.0
102.5
103.2
101.2
100.7
102.3
100.7
99.5

106.8
103.8
105.1
106.7
96.7
102.0
95.8
94.1
100.0
108.6
112.6
100.4
110.1
111.7
107.2
107.4
108.7
112.1
106.1

110.3
106.4
109.9
110.9
96.5
103.3
95.4
93.5
100.2
113.7
126.1
91.9
113.2
113.8
112.2
112.2
115.2
119.5
109.6

115.0
110.6
112.9
116.7
95.8
102.7
94.7
91.9
101.4
120.7
140.9
85.3
119.4
117.4
122.6
119.4
121.4
125.4
117.6

118.6
114.7
116.8
122.0
97.4
100.6
96.5
93.3
103.9
127.1
148.8
90.4
123.3
119.3
129.3
121.3
122.7
128.0
120.2

123.8
118.3
121.6
130.4
99.9
109.4
98.4
96.8
104.4
137.1
160.9
98.1
130.5
126.6
136.5
125.4
126.5
136.8
123.5

129.9
122.0
127.4
136.8
101.9
109.1
100.6
98.8
106.8
144.7
170.6
102.3
137.9
134.5
143.2
130.1
133.1
140.5
125.9

137.1
126.8
133.3
144.2'
103.2
116.7
101.5
98.6
108.6
153.8
183.7
102.5
151.4
156.0
146.2
150.3
163.4
149.3
135.7

141.8
132.5
139.9
146.8
103.6
118.9
101.7
98.8
108.9
157.1
193.0
95.5
157.2
161.6
152.1
145.1
149.3
152.0
140.6

-

See footnotes at end of table.




Sept.

84

-

100.4
100.5
101.0
100.0
102.2
102.2
102.2
101.9
102.0
101.7
102.0
100.0

111.6
121.0

122.3
119.8
99.9
99.9
NA
97.9
102.9
138.2
142.5

Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group

Sept.

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

87.5
87.5
84.7
88.3
89.8
87.5
89.7
88.9
90.1

96.8
95.9
94.9
96.0
97.2
96.9
95.6
95.6
95.2

103.1
103.1
104.1
102.6
102.3
103.1
102.9
102.9
103.1

109.5
110.7
114.5
109.0
107.5
109.2
109.4
109.1
110.9

116.8
117.5
123.8

133.4
134.1
145.7
105.3
126.9
120.9
133.2
132.0
133.6
132.0
105.3
105.0
135.4
133.7
107.4
107.2

142.8
143.1
156.9
110.4
133.2
126.6
142.7
141.0
143.6
140.8
109.8
110.8
150.0
147.1
121.0
117.1

154.7
154.8
171.8
116.8
140.3
135.7
154.7
150.2
154.0
150.0
113.8
117.2
166.8
162.5
135.0
131.1

168.8
168.0
189.0
123.6
148.9
142.4
169.0
160.3
165.4
159.7
119.0
122.8
184.4
178.3
150.1
145.9

179.2
178.6
204.4
127.2
152.6
148.2
179.3
168.3
172.8
170.4
122.3
127.8
196.5
189.5
159.8
156.4

Expenditure category
Medical care.............................................................................
Medical care commodities.......................................................
Prescription drugs................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 3...................... .
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs.....................
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies..................
Medical care services .............................................................
Professional medical services................................................
Physicians’ services...........................................................
Dental services..................................................................
Eye care 3.........................................................................
Services by other medical professionals 3.............................
Hospital and related services................................................
Hospital rooms ..................................................................
Other inpatient services 3....................................................
Outpatient services 3..........................................................

-

-

-

-

84.4
84.3
-

95.0
95.6
-

104.8
104.6
-

112.6
112.0
-

118.1
117.1
-

125.7
125.3
134.8
100.0
119.7
117.5
125.7
124.0
125.5
123.1
100.0
100.0
126.5
125.5
100.0
100.0

Entertainment...........................................................................
Entertainment commodities......................................................
Reading materials................................................................
Newspapers......................................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books.......................................
Sporting goods and equipment..............................................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles........................................
Other sporting goods..........................................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment..................................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment...................................
Photographic supplies and equipment..................................
Pet supplies and expense...................................................
Entertainment services ...........................................................
Club memberships 3..............................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding club memberships 3 .......
Admissions..........................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 3...........................................
Other entertainment services 3 ..............................................

92.7
93.6
88.4
89.2
87.5
95.6
94.8
97.8
95.3
95.2
95.3
95.3
91.2
90.1
-

97.7
98.1
97.8
98.3
97.1
97.1
96.3
99.2
98.7
99.1
98.7
98.2
97.2
95.4
-

101.6
101.0
102.9
102.8
102.9
100.8
101.0
100.5
100.2
99.7
99.0
101.6
102.5
102.4
-

105.7
104.2
106.9
106.8
107.0
103.9
105.0
100.8
103.0
101.8
102.9
105.1
108.2
109.8
-

108.7
106.2
112.3
111.6
113.3
105.1
107.4
99.1
103.6
101.3
103.1
107.8
112.8
114.5
-

112.5
108.7
117.0
115.6
118.9
104.2
105.8
99.7
106.9
103.9
109.3
110.2
118.9
100.0
100.0
120.4
100.0
100.0

116.9
112.6
121.4
120.9
122.3
107.8
108.9
103.9
110.5
107.8
116.3
112.6
124.0
102.0
106.9
128.1
105.3
101.6

122.2
117.6
126.7
126.8
127.0
112.5
113.2
109.0
115.6
112.3
123.5
117.7
129.7
110.5
113.2
132.8
110.6
105.2

128.4
121.7
132.5
131.8
133.6
115.9
117.7
110.8
119.2
114.8
127.8
122.8
138.7
115.3
121.9
145.8
119.6
109.9

133.3
124.8
138.6
138.2
139.5
116.5
117.8
112.1
122.1
116.6
129.7
127.3
146.1
120.7
128.6
153.1
126.1
116.3

138.7
129.4
146.9
148.9
145.3
121.3
121.2
118.6
124.6
118.4
133.7
130.2
152.5
124.3
135.9
161.8
132.9
119.6

Other goods and services..........................................................
Tobacco and smoking products...............................................
Personal care........................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances.............................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements............................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products.................
Personal care services..........................................................
Beauty parlor services for females.......................................
Haircuts and other barber shop services for males...............
Personal and educational expenses.........................................
School books and supplies ...................................................
Personal and educational services.........................................
Tuition and other school fees .............................................
College tuition.................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition....................................
Day care and nursery school6..........................................
Personal expenses.............................................................
Legal service fees 3 .........................................................
Personal financial services 3.............................................
Funeral expenses 3 .........................................................

86.1
80.4
91.8
90.7

96.9
96.8
97.8
97.5

104.7
106.6
102.4
102.9

110.6
111.8
106.2
105.6

117.4
120.0
110.0
109.2

123.6
127.1
112.8
111.9

131.3
137.2
116.4
115.1

140.6
150.2
122.3
121.5

152.7
171.8
126.9
124.7

164.4
190.1
132.2
130.0

175.5
205.5
135.4
133.6

90.9

97.2

102.7

106.2

109.6

112.8

116.1

122.2

124.8

132.0

136.3

90.6
92.9
92.3
94.0
85.3
85.8
85.2
86.1
85.6
87.5
82.2

97.7
98.0
98.5
97.3
96.0
95.3
96.1
96.7
96.4
97.3
94.3

103.0
101.8
101.9
101.6
105.5
103.9
105.8
105.7
105.6
106.0
106.1

-

-

-

-

-

-

105.4
106.8
106.9
106.5
115.3
112.5
115.7
116.6
116.8
116.3
112.8
-

109.0
110.8
110.6
111.2
124.5
122.7
124.8
126.5
127.0
125.5
119.4
-

111.5
113.7
113.4
114.2
134.2
131.9
134.6
136.1
135.9
136.4
129.9
100.0
100.0
100.0

114.6
117.8
117.5
118.4
143.0
141.9
143.3
146.3
145.4
149.3
136.0
105.2
104.5
104.6

121.3
123.0
122.7
123.8
152.3
151.1
152.7
157.1
156.2
161.9
143.0
109.8
111.7
109.6

124.9
129.4
129.4
128.7
163.1
162.9
163.4
169.6
169.3
176.2
151.0
116.4
117.9
115.1

128.9
134.9
135.2
133.2
174.7
173.9
175.0
182.7
183.6
191.4
100.0
160.1
121.7
127.1
122.6

132.1
137.4
137.5
136.3
187.6
184.4
188.2
198.6
204.6
204.8
105.4
168.9
128.9
135.3
128.0

95.5
98.5
107.5
87.3
93.8

97.7
98.2
100.8
97.0
97.3

99.4
96.6
99.2
101.0
102.2

102.9
100.5
96.8
106.2
105.1

105.0
101.2
99.9
108.1
109.3

108.5
101.3
69.8
108.3
111.2

112.4
107.8
82.3
109.6
113.1

119.1
112.1
80.9
113.4
117.9

127.0
120.0
86.3
116.3
119.4

135.0
129.9
117.1
121.2
124.6

136.3
127.9
100.3
126.5
132.3

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food ...............................................
Selected beef cuts...................................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other products........................
Utilities and public transportation................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services..........................
Indexes on a December
Indexes on a December
Indexes on a December
Indexes on a December
Indexes on a December




-

114.0
112.4
116.7
116.6
116.6
116.8
-

6 Indexes on a December 1990 = 100 base.
NA Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

1984 = 100 base.
1982 = 100 base.
1986=100 base.
1983 = 100 base.
1988=100 base.
85

Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Percent change from previous December
Group

December
1981

Commodity and service group
All items.....................................................................................
Commodities.............................................................................
Food and beverages ...............................................................
Commodities less food and beverages .....................................
Nondurables less food and beverages...................................
Apparel commodities ..........................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages.and apparel.....................
Durables .............................................................................
Services ..................................................................................
Rent of shelter .......................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter....................................
Transportation services...........................................................
Medical care services..............................................................
Other services.......................................................................

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

8.6
5.9
4.0
6.9
8.1
2.7
9.7
5.8
12.9
11.3
11.3
8.6

3.8
3.6
3.3
3.9
1.1
1.0
1.1
6.2
4.3
4.6
10.7
7.9

3.3
3.0
2.6
3.1
1.2
2.4
1.0
4.8
3.6
3.5
6.4
6.3

3.6
2.4
3.6
1.8
1.2
1.5
1.1
2.2
5.2
6.2
5.9
6.3

3.6
2.4
2.8
2.3
3.6
2.6
3.8
.4
5.0
6.1
2.0
4.4
6.9
5.3

0.6
-2.2
3.7
-5.9
-9.9
.2
-12.7
-.2
4.3
4.7
-.2
5.6
7.7
5.3

4.5
4.7
3.4
5.6
8.0
5.0
9.6
2.6
4.2
4.8
1.3
4.3
6.0
5.2

4.4
3.8
5.1
3.0
3.4
4.4
2.9
2.5
4.9
4.4
3.6
6.1
7.1
5.6

4.5
4.2
5.5
3.2
5.0
.5
7.3
1.2
4.9
4.9
2.3
5.0
8.4
6.5

6.1
6.8
5.3
7.9
13.1
4.9
17.3
.5
5.5
5.0
2.7
7.3
9.2
6.3

2.3
.6
2.2
-.4
-1.3
4.3
-4.0
1.3
3.9
3.1
5.6
1.6
6.1
5.6

9.8
8.2
8.5
6.9
7.9
9.5
5.9

3.5
3.5
3.1
3.2
1.5
1.1
1.9
3.4
-.5
3.7
4.1
4.6
-3.0
3.6

3.4
3.6
3.5
1.8
1.3
1.2
2.5
5.2
.0
4.0
4.0
2.5
-1.9

3.8
3.0
3.2
3.3
2.4
3.6
4.0
3.1
4.2
4.8
1.9
3.8
4.2
2.1
3.5

5.5

5.5

.0
-.4
.2
.3
-5.6
-9.3
-11.7
-2.8
3.9
3.9
-20.5
3.6
3.4
1.1
-30.5
5.1

4.7
4.4
4.3
4.4
5.4
7.5
8.8
5.4
3.6
4.1
8.8
4.1
4.3
3.7
18.0
4.7

4.1
4.4
4.3
4.2
3.1
3.5
3.0
4.3
5.3
4.6
.3
4.7
4.5
3.9
-2.2
4.9

4.4
4.4
4.4
4.4
3.4
5.0
7.0
5.3
4.9
4.6
5.2
4.4
4.3
2.7
7.6
5.1

6.2
6.5
6.4
5.9
7.6
12.3
15.6
8.9
5.8
5.1
19.2
5.0
4.9
3.2
35.5
5.8

2.5
2.0
2.2
2.1
.2
-.4
-2.3
.5
4.7
3.7
-6.5
3.2
3.6
3.5
-15.3
3.7

2.6
2.6
1.8
3.8
3.1
.4
5.9
1.0
4.1
3.8
3.6
4.4
4.2
-1.1
-2.8
-4.8
-1.6
-4.2
-5.0
-5.0
-1.3
4.5
1.4
-11.0
-13.4
-9.6
-12.2
-9.8
-3.4
10.3
18.1
11.5
-2.5
1.8
-4.5
5.7
35.8

3.6
3.6
3.4
4.4
3.6
2.3
5.3
2.0
4.7
3.1
2.6
6.8
6.4
2.5
4.0
4.3
4.0
2.5
7.2
3.6
2.3
5.6
4.0
5.7
6.9
6.7
5.6
5.0
3.4
1.7
-4.0
.7
13.0
4.4
.7
6.4
-20.8

2.8
2.7
2.0
3.7
4.2
3.5
6.4
1.3
3.5
2.5
2.2
3.3
5.6
1.5
1.3
.3
.7
-.8
-.9
.3
1.1
.5
2.3
.0
.2
1.8
-.7
-.7
-.7
3.1
5.0
2.6
1.1
7.0
.5
10.3
5.9

3.7
3.8
3.7
2.4
2.1
.1
5.0
-.9
2.5
.8
2.5
3.8
2.8
6.4
6.7
6.1
.5
-1.2
-.4
-3.0
1.4
1.7
2.4
15.6
13.3
15.3
19.0
14.4
7.0
9.8
12.5
13.0
1.5
9.1
1.5
12.6
.9

3.4
3.4
3.3
4.2
4.9
1.2
5.9
4.9
3.9
4.3
3.6
4.2
3.4
1.0
2.2
3.5
6.7
5.9
5.1
6.1
7.0
9.8
7.5
-1.8
-4.3
-1.5
-3.0
.1
4.0
-9.4
-11.4
-8.8
-7.3
10.0
10.4
9.9
-17.9

5.1
5.2
5.6
8.4
9.5
6.7
9.6
11.4
7.8
11.1
9.6
6.1
5.0
5.2
4.7
2.1
5.5
2.4
7.0
6.1
3.2
7.0
9.1
-2.9
-10.4
.2
-1.5
-2.5
.8
18.2
22.0
19.0
8.6
4.6
13.2
2.0
16.6

5.5

5.3
5.4
5.8
4.6
5.1
2.2
7.2
2.1
4.3
3.7
4.8
5.7
3.3
7.9
8.9
11.4
8.9
7.6
10.3
10.2
9.6
5.9
10.2
16.6
17.1
14.9
18.2
16.7
10.3
1.4
.2
2.3
1.4
2.8
-.3
3.7
-4.7

2.2
1.4
.9
2.8
2.5
1.0
2.6
3.3
3.0
1.6
3.2
2.8
4.4
-1.3
-.8
-1.3
-1.6
-1.7
-2.4
-3.9
-1.6
1.8
-1.6
-1.8
-4.6
.4
-1.7
-2.3
.3
1.1
.2
.8
3.9
.0
.5
-.2
-8.4

Special indexes
All items less food.......................................................................
All items less shelter...................................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs.................................................
All items less medical care..........................................................
Commodities less food................................................................
Nondurables less food.................................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel...............................................
Nondurables...............................................................................
Services less rent of shelter.........................................................
Services less medical care services..............................................
Energy.......................................................................................
All items less energy...................................................................
All items less food and energy...................................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities........................
Energy commodities .............................................................
Services less energy services..................................................

13.1
11.8
8.2
9.5
6.1
10.6
12.8

4.0
4.5
3.6
3.8
1.2
1.3
2.2
3.6
.7
4.4
4.6
6.1
-5.1
3.3

Expenditure category
Food and beverages......................... ..........................................
Food .......................................................................................
Food at home........................................................................
Cereals and bakery products .................................................
Cereals and cereal products................................................
Flour and prepared flour mixes .........................................
Cereal............................................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal ................................................
Bakery products.................................................................
White bread....................................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins....................
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes..................................
Other bakery products.....................................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs................................................
Meats, poultry, and fish......................................................
Meats.............................................................................
Beef and veal...............................................................
Ground beef other than canned ...................................
Chuck roast................................................................
Round roast...............................................................
Round steak...............................................................
Sirloin steak...............................................................
Other beef and veal.....................................................
Pork ............................................................................
Bacon ........................................................................
Chops .......................................................................
Ham ..........................................................................
Other pork, including sausage.......................................
Other meats..................................................................
Poultry ............................................................................
Fresh whole chicken .....................................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts.......................................
Other poultry.................................................................
Fish and seafood.............................................................
Canned fish and seafood ...............................................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood..................................
Eggs.................................................................................

4.0
3.8
2.6
6.5
7.1
3.0
11.7
4.9
6.3
4.8
5.2
8.1
7.5
-.7
-.6
-.6
-2.1
-5.4
-1.5
-.3
-2.1
-3.3
-.1
2.1
2.7
2.0
1.2
2.8
.1
-5.7
-7.1
-4.5
-5.0
4.5
4.8
4.2
-3.8

3.3
3.2
2.3
3.1
1.1
1.0
4.9
-4.2
3.7
2.7
3.6
4.2
4.4
3.3
4.3
5.1
-.1
-1.1
-.7
.2
-.4
-3.1
1.4
15.3
23.2
14.1
16.3
11.4
3.9
-.6
-2.3
-2.6
4.5
2.7
-1.4
5.3
-12.8

See footnotes at end of table.




Sept.

86

5.6
6.2
7.3
7.3
7.3
9.7
1.4
7.4
6.0
6.8
7.8
8.8
6.9
5.2
6.6
6.7
7.5
9.7
7.5
6.2
2.7
6.1
7.0
8.6
8.2
5.1
6.7
5.6
.4
-.8
-1.1
6.8
3.7
-4.3
6.2
35.7

1991

Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December

December

Group

Expenditure category
Dairy products......................................................................
Fresh milk and cream.........................................................
Fresh whole milk .............................................................
Other fresh milk and cream ..............................................
Processed dairy products....................................................
Cheese
..........................................................
Ice cream and related products ........................................
Other dairy products including butter.................................
Fruits and vegetables...........................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables .................................................
Fresh fruits
...........................................................
Apples .........................................................................
Bananas .......................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines.........................................
Other fresh fruits...........................................................
Fresh vegetables ..........................................................
Potatoes.......................................................................
Lettuce ...
...........................................................
Tomatoes.....................................................................
Other fresh vegetables ..................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables..........................................
Processed fruits ..........................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit.............................................
Canned and dried fruits .................................................
Processed vegetables......................................................
Frozen vegetables.........................................................
Other processed vegetables...........................................
Other food at home..............................................................
Sugar and sweets ..............................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners..........................................
Sweets, including candy...................................................
Fats and oils
..........................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages......................................................
Carbonated drinks ..........................................................
Coffee
..........................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks .............................................
Other prepared food ..........................................................
Canned and packaged soup.............................................
Frozen prepared food ......................................................
............................................................
Snacks .....
Seasonings condiments sauces, and spices.....................
Miscellaneous prepared food including baby food ..............
Food away from home............................................................
Lunch .................................................................................
Dinner .................................................................................
Other meals and snacks.......................................................
Alcoholic beverages..................................................................
Alcoholic beverages at home...................................................
Beer and ale........................................................................
Wine...................................................................................
Distilled spirits......................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home.......................................

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

2.6
1.7
1.7
2.3
3.5
2.8
4.3
4.3
7.3
3.5
4.7
20.4
5.6
-12.0
5.9
2.5
-6.0
35.1
1.7
-4.6
11.8
11.9
14.4
7.2
11.7
15.7
10.4
2.7
-7.6
-33.2
8.9
3.3
1.7
3.7
-9.8
7.4
8.9
6.0
7.7
10.1
8.6
9.8
6.8
6.6
6.5
7.2
5.7
5.0
5.5
4.7
4.2
8.7

0.8
.3
.4
-.1
2.0
2.6
1.0
1.3
.4
-1.0
.8
-6.7
-4.3
12.0
1.5
-2.6
-15.2
-2.0
33.9
-5.1
1.9
3.3
2.3
5.0
.8
6.2
-1.0
2.5
2.7
7.1
.9
-.8
2.8
2.7
4.6
1.6
2.9
2.3
2.2
.4
5.8
3.1
4.9
5.1
4.5
5.8
4.1
3.4
4.0
2.2
3.0
5.9

0.8
.2
.1
.6
1.4
1.2
1.4
1.8
5.7
8.6
-.6
11.2
-5.9
-9.0
-.7
16.7
32.3
11.6
-19.3
24.4
2.7
1.6
.7
3.3
3.5
2.9
3.8
2.9
2.2
4.1
1.5
7.5
2.2
3.1
-.3
2.1
2.8
4.1
4.0
4.0
1.9
1.4
4.1
3.4
4.1
4.9
3.8
3.8
6.2
-1.4
1.3
4.2

3.3
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.6
2.6
3.9
5.2
5.0
4.9
21.7
10.6
-1.6
51.6
21.2
-7.6
1.9
-26.8
5.0
-6.2
5.2
8.1
11.5
2.4
2.7
3.6
2.2
3.1
3.7
-1.0
5.7
5.3
2.1
-.1
6.2
5.6
3.3
4.1
4.2
4.8
3.0
2.1
4.1
3.9
4.4
4.0
2.8
2.0
3.0
-.1
.8
5.5

-0.6
-1.5
-1.6
-1.4
.5
.2
1.9
-.2
5.1
8.9
2.1
8.0
.0
-8.8
5.3
15.5
-20.9
60.5
38.1
13.1
1.0
1.6
.9
2.8
.3
2.8
-.5
1.9
2.6
.2
3.6
-1.2
1.3
1.1
.4
2.8
3.4
3.5
4.4
3.8
3.1
2.5
3.8
3.9
4.0
3.1
5.2
4.6
1.9
1.4
11.0
7.7

2.0
1.9
2.0
1.7
2.3
1.5
3.0
3.2
1.3
3.1
5.4
4.7
5.4
5.2
6.0
1.1
27.8
-19.2
.5
1.6
-.9
-2.2
-4.0
1.3
.3
1.3
-.1
2.9
2.3
-.4
3.5
-1.4
4.4
.0
23.0
1.6
2.7
2.8
2.5
3.0
3.0
2.2
4.3
4.0
3.8
5.6
2.0
1.4
1.7
2.0
.8
4.1

1.6
1.6
1.4
2.2
1.6
2.1
1.4
.6
12.5
17.6
10.3
-11.0
17.4
14.7
15.9
25.1
-.3

4.5
4.8
5.1
4.2
4.2
5.2
3.7
2.0
6.3
3.7
13.6
27.5
7.9
14.1
10.4
-5.2
24.3
-36.3
-10.8
2.5
11.0
10.8
12.5
4.0
11.2
4.4
14.5
4.8
5.2
8.0
4.0
9.9
2.8
1.5
5.7
2.6
5.0
3.7
4.5
5.0
4.4
6.1
4.4
4.6
4.3
4.3
3.8
2.3
2.7
1.8
1.8
5.7

10.4
11.5
11.5
11.3
9.2
12.9
7.1
1.3
3.8
4.7
6.4
-6.3
5.9
-4.4
14.5
2.7
9.1
-22.1
13.2
4.5
2.5
.6
-.2
3.1
4.9
7.1
3.9
4.3
3.8
4.4
3.6
2.7
3.2
4.9
-1.2
4.0
5.7
7.5
5.5
3.9
5.6
7.0
4.6
5.0
4.3
4.7
4.8
4.4
4.7
3.1
4.5
5.2

3.0
2.5
2.5
2.4
3.7
4.7
4.4
-.2
7.3
8.4
11.3
21.9
4.4
10.2
9.9
5.3
-4.2
11.8
-7.9
11.7
5.4
7.7
9.1
2.5
2.6
3.0
2.5
4.2
4.3
2.8
4.9
7.7
1.9
.8
1.6
5.3
5.2
6.1
3.4
4.0
6.3
5.9
4.5
4.5
4.0
5.5
4.2
3.8
3.7
2.9
4.9
4.9

See footnotes at end of table.




Sept.

87

10.3
14.2
4.5
5.7
6.6
2.9
3.0
2.9
3.0
.9
1.6
1.3
1.7
1.8
-3.0
1.7
-14.4
2.3
4.1
6.2
5.7
3.1
2.7
4.6
3.7
3.8
3.5
3.3
3.0
2.2
2.1
3.4
1.1
4.2

1991
-1.2
-2.8
-3.1
-2.3
.5
.8
.3
-.1
3.7
6.8
16.3
25.1
2.7
_

-8.4
-4.4
7.0
-8.1
-7.9
-6.4
-1.5
-2.7
-4.3
4.0
-.2
.3
-.5
1.7
2.6
1.9
2.9
.0
.0
1.0
-3.9
2.7
3.1
5.8
1.1
.9
5.1
3.3
2.3
2.4
2.2
2.7
10.3
11.9
12.0
14.6
9.3
8.5

Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Percent change from previous December
Group

December
1981

Expenditure category
Housing......................................................................................
Shelter.....................................................................................
Renters’ costs ........................................................................
Rent, residential ...................................................... ............
Other renters’ costs..............................................................
Lodging while out of town...................................................
Lodging while at school......................................................
Tenants’ insurance.............................................................
Homeowners’ costs................................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent ........................................................
Household insurance............................................................
Maintenance and repairs .........................................................
Maintenance and repair services............................................
Maintenance and repair commodities .....................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs ..........
Other maintenance and repair commodities..........................
Fuel and other utilities ..............................................................
Fuels....................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities........................
Fuel oil .............................................................................
Other household fuel commodities............ ..........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)...........................
Electricity ..........................................................................
Utility (piped) gas...............................................................
Other utilities and public services.............................................
Telephone services..............................................................
Local charges ...................................................................
Interstate toll calls..............................................................
Intrastate toll calls..............................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance.........................................
Cable television...................................................................
Refuse collection..................................................................
Household furnishings and operation ..........................................
Housefurnishings....................................................................
Textile housefurnishings........................................................
Furniture and bedding ..........................................................
Bedroom furniture..............................................................
Sofas................................................................................
Living room chairs and tables .............................................
Other furniture...................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment..............................
Video and audio products...................................................
Televisions......................................................................
Video products other than televisions................................
Audio products ................................................................
Major household appliances................................................
Refrigerators and home freezers.......................................
Laundry equipment..........................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners...............
Information processing equipment.......................................
Other housefurnishings.........................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment....................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items...........................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware ........
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware...............
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances......................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers......................................
Housekeeping supplies ...........................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap........................
Household paper products and stationery supplies..................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies...........................
Housekeeping services ...........................................................
Postage...............................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair................................................
Gardening and other household services................................

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

9.9
9.6
8.4
14.2
13.2
10.5
9.1
11.3
3.7
6.6
14.4
15.1
16.8
17.3
14.5
14.3
14.8
12.6
11.9
12.6
14.8
6.2
15.2
7.3
5.8
8.8
6.0
7.6
4.2
3.5
7.5
3.8
1.8
-.4
3.3
8.5
7.4
-

4.0
2.6
6.6
8.2
7.3
6.1
4.0
4.3
3.0
4.9
9.9
10.6
.8
-.7
14.2
6.5
25.5
7.8
7.5
10.8
2.9
4.0
9.5
3.7
3.2
5.1
2.7
6.1
-.6
2.8
1.2
2.7
-1.5
-1.8
-1.3
7.5
8.5
-

2.3
2.5
4.8
6.8
6.6
6.4
6.8
5.1
6.4
1.9
1.7
1.7
.7
-9.3
-10.8
4.1
3.2
5.1
4.9
3.6
3.3
1.5
7.7
8.7
2.1
1.9
3.7
3.1
5.5
1.3
2.6
1.8
.2
-2.3
-3.8
-1.2
1.3
2.5
-

3.3
3.6
5.8
^.1
6.8
7.7
2.5
2.5
3.0
.9
1.1
4.1
2.7
.3
.0
3.4
5.5
.8
8.0
9.2
17.1
-4.4
3.5
5.4
5.9
6.0
1.4
.2
4.7
2.0
3.4
1.3
.5
1.6
-2.9
-5.4
-6.5
-4.6
1.0
2.7
-

4.2
5.9
6.3
6.4
6.2
6.3
5.7
5.7
5.9
5.9
5.7
2.4
3.1
1.9
1.2
1.8
.7
5.1
5.5
-.5
2.7
-4.5
5.0
4.7
8.9
-3.7
.3
5.5
5.9
6.6
2.0
.3
.2
3.1
4.0
.6
5.4
2.0
-3.9
-5.3
-8.3
-3.3
-1.6
.4
-

1.7
4.7
5.0
5.0
4.9
4.2
6.8
5.5
4.6
4.6
5.7
1.7
1.8
1.4
.4
-5.8
-9.5
-29.8
-33.2
_
-3.5
-1.5
-6.1
3.5
2.4
6.6
-9.4
.4
5.4
3.9
9.6
1.2
.9
1.9
2.3
3.6
7.2
.4
-1.2
-1.4
-2.2
-4.2
-.9
-1.7
-.7
-

3.5
4.8
3.9
3.7
4.3
4.1
5.9
3.5
5.2
5.2
3.9
3.0
4.2
1.7
1.9
1.5
1.6
1.2
12.2
18.0
2.4
.2
1.7
-2.9
2.0
-1.0
3.6
-12.4
-3.0
5.2
9.7
9.9
1.0
.4
.9
2.0
.3
5.0
1.9
2.5
-2.7
-3.7
-4.9
.9
-1.2
1.1
-1.1
-2.9
1.7

3.9
4.4
3.5
3.5
3.8
3.6
5.8
2.8
4.8
4.8
3.0
2.4
1.6
3.3
2.1
4.2
3.0
2.5
-4.4
-6.4
-.2
3.2
3.0
3.7
3.9
1.3
4.5
-4.2
-4.2
5.6
10.7
7.8
3.1
2.4
6.4
3.1
5.3
-.9
3.1
3.4
.8
-1.2
-1.2
.0
3.4
1.8
3.6
4.5
2.2

3.9
4.8
4.5
4.1
6.5
6.5
7.3
2.3
5.0
5.2
2.6
3.3
3.9
2.7
5.2
.9
3.1
3.6
14.9
19.6
6.0
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.2
-.3
.5
-1.3
-2.5
6.7
3.9
9.7
.8
-.7
-.7
-1.7
-2.3
-1.0
-1.2
-1.8
-1.8
-.8
-2.1
-5.1
2.3
-1.2
1.2
-.6
-3.5
-7.3
1.3

4.2
5.1
5.7
4.1
14.2
15.5
6.1
1.2
4.7
4.7
1.8
3.9
6.0
1.4
2.7
.3
3.8
4.0
28.7
29.9
26.1
1.4
1.2
1.7
3.7
-.3
1.0
-3.7
-2.2
5.9
13.5
10.0
1.7
.5
2.5
1.1
-1.4
.2
5.4
2.5
-2.4
-3.7
-3.5
-9.6
-1.0
.0
-.9
1.8
-1.0
-3.2
2.2

3.2
3.1
3.9
2.6
10.6
11.3
6.2
1.9
2.8
2.8
2.0
4.1
3.6
4.6
2.8
6.3
3.9
3.2
-21.7
-25.5
-13.6
6.4
10.8
-3.0
4.9
3.0
4.6
.9
-1.6
6.7
7.2
9.5
2.3
1.4
2.0
1.3
3.2
1.1
-.8
.0
-.6
-.5
-.8
-3.6
1.2
-.2
-.8
-1.1
1.3
-2.6
3.1

8.4
5.0
7.5
7.4

4.7
1.5
3.0
6.2

3.0
2.3
1.7
2.0

2.6
2.3
-1.9
1.4

-.8
.1
2.6
1.2

3.5
-2.0
2.9
-2.4

6.2
1.4
1.4
.9

-1.0
3.2
3.0
.1

4.6
6.0
2.2
-2.6

7.5
.1
1.4
1.8

1.4
3.2
5.5
.4

7.1
6.9
6.9
7.3
11.5
31.2
9.1
-

5.3
5.7
4.7
5.5
2.9
.0
5.3
-

2.3
3.5
1.1
1.7
2.7
.0
4.8
_

3.1
2.9
3.9
2.6
2.5
.0
5.2

3.5
4.6
2.9
2.4
4.2
10.4
3.3
~

1.8
2.1
1.1
2.2
1.7
.0
2.8

-1.7
2.9
4.6
.9
2.8
1.5
.0
2.9
4.7

1.8
4.0
4.2
5.6
2.2
4.4
13.6
2.3
4.1

-3.0
_
5.5
4.5
5.4
6.8
1.1
.0
1.8
2.8

-.8
3.2
3.9
4.1
1.5
4.2
.0
3.9
3.8

1.6
7.2
1.7
3.6
.2
.6
6.4
16.2
3.2
1.8

i
See footnotes at end of table.




Sept.

88

-

Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
December

Group
1981
Expenditure category
Apparel and upkeep....................................................................
Apparel commodities.................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear..........................................
Men’s and boys’ ...................................................................
Men’s ...............................................................................
Suits sport coats, coats, and jackets.................................
Furnishings and special clothing .......................................
Shirts .............................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers.........................................
Boys’ ................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ...............................................................
Women’s ........................................................................
Coats and jackets............................................................
Dresses ..........................................................................
Separates and sportswear ................................................
Underwear nightwear hosiery, and accessories.................
Suits...............................................................................
Girls’ .................................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ............................................................
Other apparel commodities....................................................
Sewing materials notions and luggage................................
Watches and jewelry..........................................................
Watches.........................................................................
Jewelry .........................................................................
Footwear...............................................................................
Men’s ................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ ....................................................................
Women’s .............................................................................
Apparel services .......................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated....................
Other apparel services............................................................
Transportation.............................................................................
Private .....................................................................................
New vehicles .........................................................................
New cars .............................................................................
Subcompact new cars........................................................
Compact new cars.............................................................
Intermediate new cars........................................................
Full-size new cars ...........................................................
Luxury new cars ................................................................
New trucks..........................................................................
New motorcycles..................................................................
Used cars..............................................................................
Motor fuel..............................................................................
Gasoline .............................................................................
Gasoline leaded regular .....................................................
Gasoline unleaded regular.................................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium ...............................................
Automobile maintenance and repair..........................................
Body work ...........................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair.................................
Maintenance and servicing....................................................
Power plant repair................................................................
Other private transportation
.............................................
Other private transportation commodities................................
Motor oil coolant and other products..................................
Automobile parts and equipment.........................................
Tires...............................................................................
Other parts and equipment .............................................
Other private transportation services .....................................
Automobile insurance .........................................................
Automobile finance charges ................................................
Automobile fees.................................................................
Automobile registration, licensing, and inspection fees........
Other automobile-related fees...........................................
Public transportation..................................................................
Airline fares............................................................................
Other intercity transportation....................................................
Intracity public transportation...................................................

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1.9
1.0
1.2
3.3
3.3
1.9
5.7
3.1
2.9
3.1
.3
-.3
2.2
-3.2
-3.4
4.8
-6.0
3.0
4.9
-2.0

2.7
2.4
2.6
2.3
2.2
3.3
4.5
-.6
1.1
2.8
2.9
3.8
2.2
8.4
1.6
4.4
.5
-.4
2.9
2.5

2.0
1.5
1.6
2.5
2.2
1.0
2.4
1.7
3.7
3.4
1.6
1.7
2.0
2.3
2.1
1.6
-.3
1.0
3.7
-1.6

3.0
2.6
2.9
2.8
2.9
2.3
2.7
6.3
1.1
2.7
3.5
3.7
1.2
2.5
6.9
2.7
5.3
2.8
4.7
.7

0.8
.2
.1
-.1
-.2
1.4
.6
-.4
-2.2
.3
-.7
-1.2
-4.5
-1.8
.5
.0
-4.7
1.2
3.8
2.7

_

_
_
.9
3.6
-2.0
.7
4.9
4.4
5.7
2.3
2.2
3.6
3.5

_
_
_
.6
2.7
1.8
-2.5
3.7
3.7
3.8
-6.5
-7.3
5.6
5.8

4.4
4.4
4.2
5.5
5.7
9.2
3.1
6.2
4.1
4.9
3.2
2.8
-2.2
3.0
2.1
5.7
5.8
5.3
3.4
6.5
6.2
6.6
4.1
7.2
5.6
7.1
3.7
5.6
4.1
5.3
3.2
2.9
2.9
2.3
2.2
2.4
1.3
1.5
2.4
5.2
2.3
5.2
3.4
-2.0
-1.8
-1.2
-2.5
-.7
3.8
4.3

0.8
.5
.4
1.3
2.0
2.6
3.0
.3
2.2
-.8
-.6
-.6
1.3
-2.5
-.8
1.8
-2.7
-.4
-.8
3.1
1.6
3.5
-.3
4.6
1.2
2.0
3.4
-8
3.8
3.9
3.5
4.0
3.9
2.7
2.4
1.2
2.3
3.9
3.3
2.2
3.5
4.3
-.5
6.8
6.5
10.4
5.6
6.3
4.4
5.9

5.1
4.9
5.1
2.9
3.2
2.6
2.3
4.3
3.8
1.6
6.1
6.7
10.8
7.9
5.9
4.4
10.6
3.6
7.2
6.0
6.7
5.8
3.0
6.5
3.4
2.8
4.1
3.4
6.9
5.2
8.3
10.4
10.1
2.0
1.3
.2
1.6
1.6
1.3
2.7
4.0
2.9
-2.2
36.3
36.7
38.8
38.7
31.9
4.6
4.1

4.2
4.3
4.6
3.1
3.2
5.2
.3
4.3
2.7
2.7
5.5
5.0
10.2
4.7
4.2
1.7
15.0
8.3
3.0
4.9
2.5
5.3
4.2
5.7
2.9
3.3
-1.9
5.6
2.6
3.0
2.2
-2.7
-2.6
.5
.3
1.5
.0
.1
.6
-1.3
.6
4.2
2.5
-14.7
-14.6
NA
-15.2
-13.3
4.1
2.2

4.4
3.1
4.1
6.9
2.6
8.7
2.0
3.8
.5
7.9
8.1
8.5
5.8
6.1
5.6
3.4
3.1
6.9
2.7

4.9
3.1
4.8
4.9
2.0
-.3
2.2
2.1
2.3
5.5
6.0
4.3
5.7
6.2
4.9
3.7
5.2
2.7
1.9

5.5
3.9
4.6
5.4
1.3
7.0
.9
-.2
1.7
6.3
7.7
.2
9.8
16.0
2.1
15.5
22.8
6.3
7.8

3.4
4.5
5.0
1.8
.4
1.9
.2
.2
.3
2.1
5.1
-6.8
3.8
3.6
4.0
-3.5
-8.6
1.8
3.6

8.6
8.9

10.9
-6.4
-6.5
-7.3
-6.5
-4.5
6.3
7.6

14.4
-1.7
-1.6
-2.1
-1.6
-.3
3.7
5.1

7.0
-2.4
-2.6
-3.2
-2.6
-1.2
3.3
3.8

-1.8
3.2
3.2
3.8
3.4
2.1
3.5
3.8

-5.1
-30.7
-30.8
-31.8
-31.7
-26.7
3.7
4.0

4.8
5.0
5.2
3.1
4.3
3.4
.9
6.6
5.9
-.7
6.1
6.3
4.9
15.3
5.4
.4
8.8
5.2
2.6
7.9
2.7
9.0
3.6
10.6
4.2
2.9
7.4
3.4
3.7
5.2
2.6
6.7
6.9
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.2
.4
3.1
3.8
1.3
4.0
8.8
18.5
18.7
21.1
18.5
15.6
3.6
5.5

9.5
7.1
9.8
9.0
5.5
5.9
5.5
5.7
4.7
9.8
5.4
20.2
3.3
2.2
5.0
21.0
14.4
18.2
25.7

6.6
5.8
5.9
2.9
.0
3.5
-.6
-.8
.0
3.5
8.5
-8.9
15.4
20.1
9.5
5.9
8.9
5.1
3.9

5.8
1.9
3.8
2.4
-2.5
.0
-3.0
-3.7
-.9
3.4
9.1
-7.8
6.1
8.1
2.8
3.2
4.6
6.0
1.9

3.9
2.8
3.2
5.7
-3.2
1.9
-4.0
-6.1
1.0
7.5
7.8
6.8
7.4
8.2
5.9
6.7
6.3
11.3
6.6

3.3
2.5
4.6
3.9
-.2
1.3
-.4
-.6
.2
4.7
12.0
-8.5
2.8
1.9
4.7
4.5
6.0
6.6
3.3

4.3
3.9
2.7
5.2
-7
-.6
-.7
-1.7
1.2
6.2
11.7
-7.2
5.5
3.2
9.3
6.4
5.4
4.9
7.3

3.1
3.7
3.5
4.5
1.7
-2.0
1.9
1.5
2.5
5.3
5.6
6.0
3.3
1.6
5.5
1.6
1.1
2.1
2.2

3.5
2.7
2.3
4.1
4.7
1.7
8.7
3.8
5.6
2.5
1.7
1.7
-2.8
-3.1
-1.1
6.8
8.0
1.0
6.0
-.6
_
4.7
5.1
5.4
3.5
9.2
10.2
7.5
11.3
10.9
6.7
6.6
_
_

_
20.2
9.5
9.4
9.0
9.3

See footnotes at end of table.




Sept.

89

_
_
_
-.1
.9
-2.5
1.1
6.3
6.2
6.5
1.7
1.4
1.3
1.5

1.2
2.2
2.9
-1.0
4.9
5.0
4.6
4.0
4.0
3.0
3.3

1.7
1.6
2.3
1.0
4.9
5.1
4.5
3.2
2.9
2.6
2.3

_
_
_
_

_
_

_

_

_
_
_
_
3.4

_
_
_
4.6

4.3

_

_

_

_

_

_
_
_

1989

1990

1991

Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84= 100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
Group

December
1981

Expenditure category
Medical care...............................................................................
Medical care commodities..........................................................
Prescription drugs...................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies ..............................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs........................
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies....................
Medical care services ...............................................................
Professional medical services..................................................
Physicians’ services..............................................................
Dental services....................................................................
Eye care .............................................................................
Services by other medical professionals.................................
Hospital and related services...................................................
Hospital rooms ....................................................................
Other inpatient services ........................................................
Outpatient services..............................................................
Entertainment.............................................................................
Entertainment commodities........................................................
Reading materials...................................................................
Newspapers........................................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books.........................................
Sporting goods and equipment.................................................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles...........................................
Other sporting goods............................................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment....................................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment......................................
Photographic supplies and equipment....................................
Pet supplies and expense......................................................
Entertainment services...............................................................
Club memberships..................................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding club memberships............
Admissions............................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions ...............................................
Other entertainment services...................................................
Other goods and services............................................................
Tobacco and smoking products .................................................
Personal care...........................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances...............................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements..............................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products....................
Personal care services............................................................
Beauty parlor services for females.........................................
Haircuts and other barber shop services for males..................
Personal and educational expenses............................................
School books and supplies ......................................................
Personal and educational services............................................
Tuition and other school fees ................................................
College tuition...................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition.......................................
Day care and nursery school...............................................
Personal expenses...............................................................
Legal service fees..............................................................
Personal financial services..................................................
Funeral expenses...............................................................
Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food .................................................
Selected beef cuts......................................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other products..........................
Utilities and public transportation..................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services .............................

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

6.2
7.4
10.0
6.2
5.1
5.9
6.3
6.0
7.6
7.4
7.1
4.0
3.2
3.9
3.9
4.0
3.1
4.0
.3
2.8
2.1
3.9
3.4
5.6
7.2
5.6
4.9
3.7
2.6

6.7
6.1
8.1
4.6
4.6
6.9
6.6
6.9
5.3
4.9
4.6
2.8
1.9
5.1
4.5
5.9
1.2
2.3
-1.7
.6
-.5
.2
2.6
4.3
4.3
6.1
7.3
3.6
3.4

7.6
6.6
8.9
5.0
4.5
7.7
6.3
7.6
5.4
7.1
7.2
3.5
2.4
4.2
3.6
4.9
-.9
-1.5
.6
3.2
2.6
6.0
2.2
5.4
5.2
5.3
5.9
2.5
2.5

6.1
7.0
8.1
5.3
6.0
2.9
6.0
6.5
6.5
7.2
5.3
5.0
7.0
6.5
7.4
7.2
3.9
3.6
3.8
4.6
2.9
3.5
2.9
4.2
3.4
3.8
6.4
2.2
4.3
2.0
6.9
6.4
5.3
1.6
6.2
7.9
3.2
2.9

7.0
6.7
7.7
4.8
5.0
4.7
7.1
6.8
7.5
6.7
4.3
5.5
10.8
10.0
12.7
9.2
4.5
4.4
4.4
4.9
3.8
4.4
3.9
4.9
4.6
4.2
6.2
4.5
4.6
8.3
5.9
3.7
5.0
3.5
7.1
9.5
5.1
5.6

8.3
8.2
9.5
5.8
5.3
7.2
8.4
6.5
7.2
6.5
3.6
5.8
11.2
10.5
11.6
12.0
5.1
3.5
4.6
3.9
5.2
3.0
4.0
1.7
3.1
2.2
3.5
4.3
6.9
4.3
7.7
9.8
8.1
4.5
8.6
14.4
3.8
2.6

9.1
8.5
10.0
5.8
6.1
4.9
9.2
6.7
7.4
6.5
4.6
4.8
10.6
9.7
11.2
11.3
3.8
2.5
4.6
4.9
4.4
.5
.1
1.2
2.4
1.6
1.5
3.7
5.3
4.7
5.5
5.0
5.4
5.8
7.7
10.7
4.2
4.3

6.2
6.3
8.1
2.9
2.5
4.1
6.1
5.0
4.5
6.7
2.8
4.1
6.6
6.3
6.5
7.2
4.1
3.7
6.0
7.7
4.2
4.1
2.9
5.8
2.0
1.5
3.1
2.3
4.4
3.0
5.7
5.7
5.4
2.8
6.8
8.1
2.4
2.8

1991

11.3
11.2
12.6
\ 12.5
9.2
11.3
9.7
10.7
8.4
14.1
15.6
6.8
6.8
9.0
9.0
9.1
3.9
3.6
4.9
7.4
7.1
3.1
10.4
6.8
3.8
9.1
7.3
7.7
9.8

12.6
13.4
5.4
4.8
10.6
10.2
11.0
1.6
1.6
1.4
3.6
4.1
3.6
3.0
6.6
5.9
12.5
20.4
6.5
7.5

6.5
7.5
9.7
6.9
5.2
6.4
7.6
7.6
8.3
10.3
9.4
4.0
3.0
5.2
4.6
6.0
3.8
4.9
1.3
1.5
.6
.3
3.5
5.5
7.3
8.0
10.1
4.7
5.5

10.2

6.9

5.7

3.4

3.2

2.9

2.9

5.3

2.1

5.8

3.3

9.7
5.9
4.9
7.7
13.6
14.4
13.4
12.8
12.6
13.6
15.6
-

7.8
5.5
6.7
3.5
12.5
11.1
12.8
12.3
12.6
11.2

2.3
4.9
4.9
4.8
9.3
8.3
9.4
10.3
10.6
9.7
6.3
-

3.4
3.7
3.5
4.4
8.0
9.1
7.9
8.5
8.7
7.9

2.3
2.6
2.5
2.7
7.8
7.5
7.9
7.6
7.0
8.7

2.8
3.6
3.6
3.7
6.6
7.6
6.5
7.5
7.0
9.5

5.8
4.4
4.4
4.6
6.5
6.5
6.6
7.4
7.4
8.4

-

-

-

-

14.7
-

5.4
3.9
3.5
4.4
9.9
9.0
10.1
9.3
9.5
8.9
12.5
-

5.9
-

8.8
-

4.7
5.2
4.5
4.6

5.1
4.4
6.9
4.8

3.0
5.2
5.5
4.0
7.1
7.8
7.0
8.0
8.4
8.8
5.6
6.0
5.6
5.0

3.2
4.3
4.5
3.5
7.1
6.8
7.1
7.7
8.4
8.6
6.0
4.6
7.8
6.5

2.5
1.9
1.7
2.3
7.4
6.0
7.5
8.7
11.4
7.0
5.4
5.5
5.9
6.5
4.4

2.8
-2.4
9.4
15.0
11.4

2.3
-.3
-6.2
11.1
3.7

1.7
-1.6
-1.6
4.1
5.0

3.5
4.0
-2.4
5.1
2.8

2.0
.7
3.2
1.8
4.0

3.3
.1
-30.1
.2
1.7

3.6
6.4
17.9
1.2
1.7

6.0
4.0
-1.7
3.5
4.2

6.6
7.0
6.7
2.6
1.3

6.3
8.3
35.7
4.2
4.4

1.0
-1.5
-14.3
4.4
6.2

NA Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.




SeDt.

10.6
9.6
12.0
8.7
8.2
10.7
6.6
7.5 '
5.7

-

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

90

Table P1. Average residential prices for utility (piped) gas, electricity, and fuel oil, U.S. city average and selected
areas
Utility (piped) gas

Area, region and population size class

per 40 therms

per 100 therms

Electricity

Fuel oil #2

per 500 KWH

per gallon

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

$25,826

$26,012

$55,824

$56,187

$44,834

$45,083

$0,927

$0,942

Northeast urban ......................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ...............................
Size B - 500,000 to 1,200,000 ..............................
Size C - 50,000 to 500,000 ...................................

30.048
30.226
30.979
28.547

30.034
30.098
31.558
28.829

62.898
62.984
64.640
62.120

62.812
62.608
66.053
62.711

54.986
60.139
51.291
45.246

55.839
60.568
52.880
46.366

.925
.966
.856
.865

.941
.977
.879
.880

North Central urban.................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ...............................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 ..............................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ............. .....................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) .....................................

22.389
22.003
22.881
24.295

22.639
22.148
23.030
25.403

46.356
45.880
47.951
51.002

46.868
46.054
48.337
53.740

46.091
52.163
44.178
37.254

45.976
51.977
43.974
37.445

.897
.924
.893
.856

.908
.925
.916
.872

21.685

21.620

41.944

41.810

41.758

41.448

.722

.761

South urban ...........................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ...............................
Size B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 ..............................
Size C - 50,000 to 450,000 ..................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) .....................................

26.164
26.379
26.878
26.576

26.671
27.703
26.338
26.547

54.416
53.736
54.610
56.401

55.331
56.142
53.551
56.278

41.296
43.426
43.057
42.387

41.460
44.163
43.448
42.118

.963
.995
.937
NA

.973
1.007
.952
NA

23.363

23.566

51.674

52.187

35.149

34.936

.923

.923

West urban.............................................................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ...............................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ..................................

27.207
27.296
23.623

27.204
27.308
23.503

67.557
70.562
55.680

67.539
70.595
55.346

41.788
39.678
30.945

42.285
40.589
31.137

.971
.970
.976

1.026
1.029
1.017

Size classes
A ........................................................................
B ........................................................................
C ........................................................................
D ........................................................................

26.079
26.582
25.513
23.045

26.274
26.600
25.879
23.083

57.092
55.952
55.101
47.048

57.417
56.059
55.982
47.140

48.843
46.084
39.956
38.912

49.263
46.415
40.044
38.778

.964
.881
.880
.809

.975
.902
.894
.850

Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI.........................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA.........................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT ................
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD ....................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA.......................

21.167
30.670
30.548
31.054
25.799

21.346
30.670
30.026
31.131
25.837

41.910
79.320
67.722
69.365
75.376

42.123
79.320
66.376
69.431
75.479

57.340
59.205
64.361
61.394
62.300

57.270
59.256
64.000
62.540
62.383

1.044
NA
1.022
.894
NA

1.020
NA
1.037
.884
NA

Baltimore, MD.........................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH ..............................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH.....................................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL.................... ..................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL.................................
Washington, DC-MD-VA...........................................

24.840
29.000
21.896
35.535
26.617
29.400

25.100
29.000
21.896
36.493
26.313
30.991

50.860
51.112
46.680
77.170
48.892
59.320

51.490
51.112
46.680
79.747
48.503
65.077

52.396
54.588
68.370
44.813
52.941
44.444

52.396
56.469
67.440
44.351
52.939
45.197

.936
.920
NA
NA
NA
1.041

.948
.938
NA
NA
NA
1.055

Dallas-Fort Worth, TX..............................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml ..............................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX...............................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA....................................

24.713
25.859
24.218
32.690

27.268
25.767
24.702
32.690

53.221
50.752
47.360
63.723

58.951
50.334
46.300
63.723

43.578
50.038
39.570
57.499

43.415
50.038
42.911
57.785

NA
1.013
NA
.820

NA
.973
NA
.827

U.S. city average.....................................................
Region and area size 1

Selected local areas

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.




NA Data not adequate for publication.

91

Table P2. Average residential unit prices and consumption ranges for utility (piped) gas and electricity for U.S. city average and
selected areas
Average price per therm
of
utility (piped) gas

Range of therm
consumption for
Sept. 1991

Average price per KWH
of
electricity

Range of KWH
consumption for
Sept. 1991

Area, region and population size class
Low

High

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

$0,589

1

2,800

$0,090

.671
.676
.688
.644

.671
.672
.703
.651

1
1
1
2

2,800
697
252
515

.472
.464
.521
.488

.479
.468
.526
.514

2
10
2
38

.446

.445

South urban ...........................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ...............................
Size B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 ..............................
Size C - 50,000 to 450,000 ..................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) .....................................

.622
.613
.647
.636

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

$0,584

Northeast urban ......................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ...............................
Size B - 500,000 to 1,200,000 ..............................
Size C - 50,000 to 500,000 ...................................
North Central urban.................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ...............................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 ..............................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ..................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) .....................................

Low

High

$0,091

5

7,512

.114
.120
.109
.101

.116
.122
.112
.103

26
88
26
54

7,246
3,928
7,246
3,680

1,292
1,292
443
676

.090
.103
.075
.078

.089
.103
.074
.078

5
5
29
39

6,708
6,708
3,287
3,626

16

429

.081

.081

21

3,749

.632
.641
.636
.634

2
6
2
3

1,026
442
1,026
589

.083
.087
.086
.081

.083
.088
.087
.081

30
30
112
94

7,512
7,512
5,260
4,002

.586

.591

5

252

.076

.075

32

5,536

West urban.............................................................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ...............................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ..................................

.676
.690
.544

.675
.691
.541

6
6
25

731
731
366

.087
.080
.068

.088
.082
.069

57
75
82

7,152
7,152
5,432

Size classes
A ........................................................................
B ........................................................................
C ........................................................................
D ........................................................................

.591
.623
.567
.507

.595
.625
.576
.509

1
1
2
5

1,292
1,026
676
2,800

.098
.089
.081
.082

.099
.090
.081
.081

5
26
39
21

7,512
7,246
5,432
5,536

Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI.........................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA.........................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT................
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD ....................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA.......................

.428
.787
.832
.736
.723

.434
.787
.817
.737
.723

23
7
1
20
6

635
393
697
474
191

.119
.117
.129
.134
.124

.119
.117
.128
.137
.124

169
75
88
216
108

6,708
3,107
2,929
3,845
2,457

Baltimore, MD.........................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH ..............................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH.....................................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL.......................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL.................................
Washington, DC-MD-VA...........................................

.578
.517
.458
1.052
.485
.640

.584
.518
.458
1.080
.481
.694

9
25
46
8
46
6

238
300
406
92
1,292
442

.102
.105
.134
.088
.100
.090

.102
.107
.132
.087
.100
.093

197
140
167
304
172
30

3,510
2,658
2,351
2,961
2,744
3,763

Dallas-Fort Worth, TX..............................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml ..............................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX...............................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA....................................

.687
.532
.506
.614

.752
.532
.491
.614

12
21
30
31

46
356
170
426

.079
.101
.086
.106

.079
.101
.093
.109

275
63
224
240

6,349
3,174
7,512
3,257

U.S. city average.....................................................
Region and area size 1

Selected local areas

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.




92

Table P3. Average prices for gasoline, U.S. city average and selected areas
(Per gallon)
Gasoline
All types 1

Gasoline
Leaded regular

Gasoline
Unleaded regular

Gasoline
Unleaded premium

Area, region and population size class
Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

$1,196

$1,199

NA

NA

$1,140

$1,143

$1,318

$1,324

Northeast urban .....................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ...............................
Size B - 500,000 to 1,200,000 ..............................
Size C - 50,000 to 500,000 ...................................

1.268
1.271
1.276
1.196

1.289
1.290
1.295
1.250

NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA

1.191
1.187
1.227
1.137

1.213
1.205
1.246
1.194

1.400
1.409
1.396
1.327

1.419
1.425
1.413
1.373

North Central urban................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ...............................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 ..............................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ...................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) .....................................

1.202
1.229
1.172
1.164

1.167
1.186
1.176
1.115

NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA

1.163
1.186
1.133
1.121

1.132
1.149
1.139
1.072

1.319
1.354
1.299
1.254

1.291
1.320
1.306
1.216

1.170

1.138

NA

NA

1.153

1.125

NA

NA

U.S. city average.....................................................
Region and area size 2

South urban ...........................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ...............................
Size B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 ..............................
Size C - 50,000 to 450,000 ..................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) .....................................

1.182
1.161
1.210
1.172

1.184
1.177
1.204
1.167

NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA

1.113
1.091
1.131
1.112

1.114
1.104
1.131
1.104

1.285
1.257
1.323
1.286

1.291
1.283
1.316
1.282

1.209

1.202

NA

NA

1.153

1.145

1.282

1.277

West urban.............................................................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ...............................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ..................................

1.143
1.157
1.160

1.178
1.191
1.195

NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA

1.103
1.114
1.134

1.140
1.151
1.173

1.283
1.292
1.259

1.312
1.319
1.289

Size classes
A ........................................................................
B ........................................................................
C ........................................................................
D ........................................................................

1.206
1.190
1.170
1.195

1.211
1.199
1.167
1.182

NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA

1.148
1.130
1.121
1.156

1.152
1.143
1.117
1.143

1.331
1.325
1.281
1.278

1.341
1.331
1.279
1.267

Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI.........................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA.........................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT................
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD ....................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA.................. .....

1.318
1.143
1.288
1.208
1.181

1.302
1.177
1.305
1.247
1.213

NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

1.269
1.073
1.191
1.116
1.189

1.256
1.109
1.205
1.156
1.225

1.435
1.261
1.420
1.338
1.275

1.417
1.292
1.438
1.366
1.311

Baltimore, MD.........................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH ..............................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH.....................................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL.......................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL.................................
Washington, DC-MD-VA...........................................

1.179
1.316
1.246
1.162
1.118
1.198

1.203
1.318
1.254
1.181
1.096
1.216

NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

1.096
1.251
1.211
1.088
1.057
1.118

1.118
1.252
1.216
1.104
1.029
1.134

1.280
1.446
1.350
1.264
1.252
1.315

1.311
1.447
1.363
1.288
1.241
1.332

Dallas-Fort Worth, TX..............................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml ..............................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX...............................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA....................................

1.156
1.157
1.154
1.139

1.158
1.096
1.183
1.194

NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA

1.109
1.142
1.104
1.109

1.111
1.066
1.131
1.163

1.232
1.265
1.281
1.293

1.230
1.242
1.317
1.351

Selected local areas

Also includes types of gasoline not shown separately.
Regions are defined as the four Census regions.




NA Data not adequate for publication.

93

Table P4. Average retail food prices, U.S. city average and four regions 1
U.S. average

Northeast

North Central

West

South

Food and unit

Cereals and bakery products:
Flour, white, all purpose, per lb..............
Rice, white, long grain, uncooked, per lb.
Spaghetti and macaroni, per lb..............
Bread, white, pan, per lb.......................
Bread, French, per lb............................
Bread, whole wheat, pan, per lb............
Cookies, chocolate chip, per lb..............
Crackers, soda, salted, per lb................
Meats, poultry, fish and eggs:
Meats:
Beef and veal:
Ground chuck, 100% beef, per lb....................
Ground beef, 100% beef, per lb......................
Ground beef, lean and extra lean, per lb..........
Chuck roast, USDA Choice, bone-in, per lb......
Chuck roast, graded and ungraded,
excluding USDA Prime and Choice, per lb....
Chuck roast, USDA Choice, boneless, per lb....
Round roast, USDA Choice, boneless, per lb. ...
Round roast, graded and ungraded,
excluding USDA Prime and Choice, per lb. ...
Rib roast, USDA Choice, bone-in, per lb..........
Steak, T-Bone, USDA Choice, bone-in, per lb. ..
Steak, rib eye, USDA Choice, boneless, per lb.
Steak, round, USDA Choice, boneless, per lb. ..
Steak, round, graded and ungraded,
excluding USDA Prime and Choice, per lb....
Steak, sirloin, USDA Choice, bone-in, per lb.....
Steak, sirloin, graded and ungraded,
excluding USDA Prime and Choice, per lb....
Steak, sirloin, USDA Choice, boneless, per lb. ..
Short ribs, any primal source, bone-in, per lb. ...
Beef for stew, boneless, per lb........................
Pork:
Bacon, sliced, per lb......................................
Chops, center cut, bone-in, per lb....................
Ham, rump or shank half, bone-in, smoked,
per lb.......................................................
Ham, boneless, excluding canned, per lb.........
Ham, canned, 3 or 5 lbs, per lb.......................
Shoulder picnic, bone-in, smoked, per lb..........
Sausage, fresh, loose, per lb..........................
Other meats:
Frankfurters, all meat or all beef, per lb...........
Bologna, all beef or mixed, per lb....................
Lamb and mutton, bone-in, per lb....................
Poultry:
Chicken, fresh, whole, per lb.............................
Chicken breast, bone-in, per lb..........................
Chicken legs, bone-in, per lb.............................
Turkey, frozen, whole, per lb.............................
Fish and seafood:
Tuna, light, chunk, per lb..................................
Eggs:
Grade A, large, per doz....................................
Grade AA, large, per doz..................................
Dairy products:
Milk, fresh, whole, fortified, per 1/2 gal...
Milk, fresh, low fat, per 1/2 gal..............
Butter, salted, grade AA, stick, per lb.....
American processed cheese, per lb.......
Cheddar cheese, natural, per lb.............
Ice cream, prepackaged, bulk, regular,
per 1/2 gal......................................
Yogurt, natural, fruit flavored, per 1/2 pt.

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

$0,238
.494
.859
.714
1.250
1.076
2.754
NA

$0,232
.506
.860
.717
1.259
1.099
2.724
NA

$0,245
NA
.821
.887
NA
NA
NA
NA

$0,243
NA
.852
.896
NA
NA
NA
NA

$0,203
NA
.832
.703
NA
NA
2.619
NA

$0,196
NA
.808
.702
NA
NA
2.609
NA

$0,246
.435
.844
.601
NA
1.008
NA
NA

$0,246
.462
.832
.604
NA
1.074
NA
NA

$0,244
NA
.979
.739
NA
NA
NA
NA

$0,232
NA
1.013
.739
NA
NA
NA
NA

1.970
1.578
2.167
2.051

1.950
1.553
2.131
2.017

1.922
NA
2.178
NA

1.925
NA
2.210
NA

1.974
1.557
2.096
2.120

1.956
1.554
2.039
2.094

2.006
1.586
2.163
2.086

1.979
1.533
2.151
2.027

NA
1.546
2.224
NA

NA
1.520
2.101
NA

2.223
2.510
3.001

2.221
2.464
2.943

NA
2.723
2.967

NA
2.585
2.928

NA
2.312
2.958

NA
2.392
2.917

2.240
2.450
3.079

2.268
2.398
2.979

2.200
NA
3.036

2.225
NA
2.979

2.698
4.748
5.417
6.173
3.355

2.727
4.612
5.246
6.182
3.362

NA
4.728
NA
6.170
3.681

NA
4.609
NA
6.863
3.629

NA
4.681
5.211
6.099
3.093

NA
4.458
5.221
5.762
3.225

2.877
4.852
5.366
6.189
3.273

2.842
4.746
5.104
5.865
3.240

2.628
NA
NA
NA
NA

2.661
NA
NA
NA
NA

3.179
3.689

3.157
3.724

NA
3.874

NA
3.772

NA
3.528

NA
3.620

3.109
NA

3.050
NA

3.207
NA

3.199
NA

3.991
4.380
2.644
2.609

3.770
4.229
2.627
2.578

NA
4.726
NA
NA

NA
4.478
NA
NA

NA
4.268
NA
2.522

NA
4.150
NA
NA

4.049
4.269
2.602
2.530

4.046
4.190
2.606
2.458

3.945
4.242
NA
NA

3.785
4.045
NA
NA

2.219
3.327

2.160
3.285

2.426
3.414

2.440
3.298

2.217
3.169

2.116
3.182

2.157
3.296

2.038
3.213

2.068
3.489

2.038
3.488

1.685
2.904
3.263
1.286
2.498

1.722
2.925
3.158
1.237
2.474

NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
2.626
3.354
NA
NA

NA
2.691
NA
NA
NA

1.696
3.236
NA
1.130
2.507

1.787
3.216
NA
1.092
2.419

NA
3.079
NA
NA
NA

NA
3.035
NA
NA
NA

2.325
2.668
3.687

2.336
2.583
NA

NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA

2.452
2.508
NA

NA
2.300
NA

2.032
2.519
NA

2.104
2.460
NA

NA
2.836
NA

NA
2.798
NA

.869
2.145
1.163
1.034

.874
2.087
1.136
1.031

1.047
2.232
1.198
1.089

1.039
2.028
1.136
1.099

.817
2.018
1.108
1.025

.851
1.968
1.091
1.014

.797
1.988
1.076
1.029

.782
2.056
1.076
1.031

.878
2.378
NA
NA

.883
2.321
NA
NA

2.033

2.082

2.126

2.272

1.966

1.983

1.948

1.993

NA

NA

1.024
NA

.987
NA

1.176
NA

1.146
NA

.945
NA

.901
NA

.975
NA

.937
NA

NA
1.428

NA
1.356

1.358
1.301
1.934
3.379
3.586

1.364
1.313
1.924
3.449
3.597

1.336
NA
2.060
NA
NA

1.339
NA
2.078
NA
NA

1.293
NA
1.812
NA
NA

1.326
NA
1.728
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
3.201
3.511

NA
NA
NA
3.254
3.456

1.294
NA
NA
NA
NA

1.300
NA
NA
NA
NA

2.605
.635

2.621
.637

3.001
NA

2.979
NA

2.364
NA

2.297
.691

2.534
NA

2.621
NA

2.533
NA

2.565
NA

See footnotes at end of table.




94

Table P4. Average retail food prices, U.S. city average and four regions '—Continued
U.S. average

Northeast

West

South

North Central

Food and unit

Fruits and vegetables:
Fresh fruits and vegetables:
Apples, Red Delicious, per lb..............................................
Bananas, per lb................................................................
Oranges, Navel, per lb.......................................................
Oranges, Valencia, per lb...................................................
Cherries, per lb................................................................
Grapefruit, per lb...............................................................
Grapes, Thompson Seedless, per lb....................................
Lemons, per lb................................................................
Peaches, per lb......................... .......................................
Pears, Anjou, per lb...........................................................
Strawberries, dry pint, per 12 oz.........................................
Potatoes, white, per lb.......................................................
Lettuce, iceberg, per lb......................................................
Tomatoes, field grown, per lb.............................................
Cabbage, per lb................................................................
Carrots, short trimmed and topped, per lb...........................
Celery, per lb....................................................................
Corn on the cob, per lb......................................................
Cucumbers, per lb.............................................................
Onions, dry yellow, per lb...................................................
Peppers, sweet, per lb.... ...................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables:
Orange juice, frozen concentrate,
12 oz. can, per 16 oz....................................................
Potatoes, frozen, French fried, per lb..................................
Tomatoes, canned, whole, per lb........................... .............
Other foods at home:
Sugar and sweets:
Sugar, white, all sizes, per lb......................................... .....
Sugar, white, 33-80 oz. pkg, per lb......................................
Fats and oils:
Margarine, stick, per lb.......................................................
Margarine, soft, tubs, per lb................................................
Shortening, vegetable oil blends, per lb...............................
Peanut butter, creamy, all sizes, per lb................................
Nonalcoholic beverages:
Cola, nondiet, cans, 72 oz. 6 pk., per 16 oz.2 .....................
Coffee, 100%, ground roast, all sizes, per lb........................
Coffee, 100%, ground roast, 13.1-20 oz. can,
per lb............................................................. .............
Other prepared foods:
Potato chips, per 16 oz.......................................... ...........

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

Aug.
1991

Sept.
1991

0 964
416
NA
983
NA
676
1 073
1 294
693
NA
961
350
495
795
.415
.401
.479
NA
.550
.454
1.088

0.974
.432
NA
1.053
NA
.662
1.019
1.288
.788
NA
1.014
.314
.509
.759
.401
.377
.437
NA
.505
.392
.929

1.058
.450
NA
.923
NA
.702
1.217
1.253
.814
NA
1.064
.411
.564
.961
.448
.432
.598
NA
NA
NA
NA

1.080
.472
NA
1.010
NA
.673
1.190
1.281
.821
NA
1.171
.372
.577
.929
.418
.408
.562
NA
NA
NA
NA

1.012
.434
NA
1.033
NA
.737
1.075
1.213
.764
NA
1.009
.334
.532
.821
.358
.405
.484
NA
.592
NA
1.059

0.984
.436
NA
1.060
NA
.706
.941
1.147
.898
NA
.972
.289
.538
.782
.369
.367
.413
NA
.480
NA
.965

0.928
.361
NA
.969
NA
.713
.987
1.324
.678
NA
.936
.373
.579
.827
.446
.439
NA
NA
.583
NA
NA

0.947
.392
NA
NA
NA
.727
.975
1.308
.748
NA
1.033
.351
.576
.786
.422
.395
NA
NA
.508
NA
NA

0.877
.430
NA
.998
NA
.572
1.052
1.342
.583
NA
.853
.305
.378
.640
NA
.337
NA
NA
.519
NA
NA

0.904
.434
NA
1.053
NA
.564
1.000
1.352
.722
NA
.883
.270
.407
.609
NA
.340
NA
NA
.506
NA
NA

1.767
.861
NA

1.756
.855
NA

1.948
1.021
NA

1.862
.956
NA

1.705
.874
NA

1.686
.957
NA

1.621
.740
NA

1.666
.738
NA

1.753
.835
NA

1.814
.796
NA

.428
.396

.422
.393

.482
.416

.488
.428

.410
.388

.386
.372

.408
.393

.404
.389

.427
NA

.425
NA

.886
1.283
.853
'2.160

.877
1.286
.840
2.121

.942
NA
1.022
2.132

.938
NA
1.022
2.081

.879
NA
.759
2.153

.802
1.049
.733
2.102

.850
NA
.774
NA

.862
NA
.757
NA

.899
NA
.936
NA

.915
NA
.932
NA

.430
2.724

.430
2.692

NA
2.856

NA
2.864

NA
2.682

NA
2.637

NA
2.676

NA
2.599

NA
2.628

NA
2.599

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

2.939

2.901

2.794

2.751

2.578

2.537

3.099

3.061

3.411

3.354

Data not adequate for publication.

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
Deposit may be included in price.




95

Technical Notes

Brief Explanation of the CPI

The indexes measure price change from a designated
reference date, 1982-84, which equals 100.0. An increase
of 7 percent, for example, is shown as 107.0. This change
can also be expressed in dollars as follows: The price of a
base period “ market basket” of goods and services in the
CPI has risen from $100 in 1982-84 to $107.
For further details, see BLS Handbook o f Methods, BLS
Bulletin 2285, April 1988, and The Consumer Price Index:
1987 Revision, BLS Report 736, January 1987.

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of the
average change in prices over time in a fixed market basket
of goods and services. The Bureau of Labor Statistics
publishes CPI’s for two population groups: (1) a CPI for All
Urban Consumers (CPI-U) which covers approximately 80
percent of the total population and (2), a CPI for Urban Wage
Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) which covers 32
percent of the total population. The CPI-U includes, in
addition to wage earners and clerical workers, groups such
as professional, managerial, and technical workers, the selfemployed, short-term workers, the unemployed, and retirees
and others not in the labor force.
The CPI is based on prices of food, clothing, shelter, and
fuels, transportation fares, charges for doctors’ and dentists’
services, drugs, and the other goods that people buy for dayto-day living. Prices are collected in 85 urban areas across
the country from about 57,000 housing units and
approximately 19,000 retail establishments—department
stores, supermarkets, hospitals, filling stations, and other
types of stores and services establishments. All taxes directly
associated with the purchase and use of items are included
in the index. Prices of food, fuel, and a few other items are
obtained every month in all 85 locations. Prices of most other
commodities and services are collected every month in the
five largest geographic areas and every other month in other
areas. Prices of most goods and services are obtained by
personal visits of the Bureau’s trained representatives. Some
data, such as used car prices, are obtained from secondary
sources.
In calculating the index, price changes for the various items
in each location are averaged together with weights which
represent their importance in the spending of the appropriate
population group. Local data are then combined to obtain
a U.S. city average. Separate indexes are also published by
size of city, by region of country, for cross-classifications
of regions and population-size classes, and for 29 local areas.
Area indexes do not measure differences in the level of prices
among cities, they only measure the average change in prices
for each area since the base period.




Calculating Index Changes

Movements of the indexes from one month to another are
usually expressed as percent changes rather than changes in
index points, because index point changes are affected by
the level of the index in relation to its base period while
percent changes are not. The example in the accompanying
box illustrates the computation of index point and percent
changes.
Percent changes for 3-month and 6-month periods are
expressed as annual rates and are computed according to the
standard formula for compound growth rates. These data
indicate what the percent change would be if the current rate
were maintained for a 12-month period.

Index Point Change
CPI
Less previous index
Equals index point change

112.5
108.5
4.0

Percent Change
Index point difference
Divided by the previous index
Equals
Results multiplied by one hundred
Equals percent change

96

4.0
108.5
0.037
0.037 x 100
3.7

Energy Prices

Approximate British Thermal Unit (BTU) values for some
energy items are as follows, according to the source
indicated:

Price are usually available for the U.S. city average, 28
large urban areas, and 16 areas reflecting the four Census
regions cross-classified by four population sizes. However,
not all energy commodities and services are used in every
area of the country. Fuel oil, for example, is not a common
heating fuel in some urban areas, particularly in the South
and West. Where no average prices are available, the
designation NA will also appear if the data sufficiency criteria
have not been met in any given month. For example, if there
are fewer than five usable fuel oil prices for a published city
or region size class, no fuel oil prices for the area wiil be
published.
All prices are collected monthly by b l s representatives in
the urban areas priced for the CPI. Prices for natural gas and
electricity include fuel and purchased gas adjustments and
all applicable taxes. Fuel oil and gasoline prices include
applicable Federal, State, and local taxes.

1 therm = 100,000 B T U ’S (U.S. Department of Energy).
1 kwh = 3,412 B T U ’S (Edison Electric Institute)
1 gallon #2 fuel oil = 140,000 B T U ’S (U.S. Department of
Energy).

Food Prices
In the revised CPI, actual weighted average prices are cal­
culated each month at the national level and for the four
Census geographic regions. As a result of changes in price
collection methodology and sample sizes, average prices for
individual cities cannot in general be produced. It is hoped,
however, that regional average prices will help satisfy the
need for local area data. It should be noted that the average
food prices in this report reflect variations in brand, quality,
and size among geographic areas. Users of average food
prices should be aware that these differences exist.
Because a number of food commoditites are not available
in all areas on a year-round basis, prices will not appear in
some months for some regions or for the U.S. city average.
In other instances, sufficient prices may not be available due
to temporary disruptions in supplies. Where no average
prices are available, the designation NA will appear. When
a price is not available from an individual store in any month,
an estimated price will be calculated for the missing item
and used in computing the average price. In cases where the
proportion of estimated prices used to calculate the average
is considered too high, the average price will not be published
and NA will appear for that item in the table.
Because of space limitations in the table, the description
for each item is abbreviated. More detailed specifications
are available from the BLS regional offices or from the
Washington office upon request.

Natural gas and electricity. Natural gas prices are reported
in therms, which are a measure of heating value. Electricity
prices are given in kilowatt hours (kwh). For both utility
services, the consumption ranges specified in table P2 are
the upper and lower limits of the bill sizes priced for the
Consumer Price Index. The average prices per therm and
per kilowatt hour are calculated from bills priced within these
ranges. It should be noted that bills priced for the CPI are
not only for different consumption amounts, but may also
be calculated from different types of residential rate
schedules. The average prices per therm and per kilowatt
hour are not, therefore, generally suitable fo r use in placeto-place price comparisons.
The average prices for 40 and 100 therms of natural gas
for 500 kilowatt hours of electricity (table PI) are calculated
from a special price collection program. They are not used
in the calculation of the CPI. Since heating and airconditioning requirements vary by geographic location,
climate, and weather conditions, it cannot be inferred that
these consumption amounts represent those used by a typical
residential consumer. These bills are used merely to track
price changes over time for constant amounts of
consumption, and to provide continuity with prices of natural
gas and electricity formerly published in conjunction with
the unrevised Consumer Price Index.

Reference Base Change
Beginning with the release of data for January 1988 in
February 1988, most Consumer Price Indexes have shifted
to a new reference base year. All indexes previously expressed
on a base of 1967 = 100, or any other base through December
1981, have been rebased to 1982-84=100. Only indexes with
a base later than December 1981 have maintained their bases.
This base change was reviewed by the Office of Federal
Statistical Policy and Standards, Office of Management and
Budget, and is in keeping with the Government’s
longstanding policy to update index bases periodically.
Selection of the 1982-84 period was made to coincide with
the updated expenditure weights, which are based upon data
tabulated from the Consumer Expenditure Surveys for 1982,
1983, and 1984. The last rebasing of CPI data occurred in

Fuel oil. Only #2 fuel oil (home heating oil) is priced. Prices
are collected, in most cases, for quantities greater than one
gallon. These prices are converted to a gallon price for this
program. Fuel oil prices reflect discounts for quantity and/or
quick payment.
Gasoline. Gasoline prices are collected at the pump from a
sample of full service, mini-service, and self-serve gas
stations.




97

February 1971, when the 1967 base was substituted for the
former 1957-59 base.
Historical data for each CPI series on the new base are
available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. For the
convenience of users, the BLS will continue to publish all­
items indexes for the U.S. city average, and for the individual
local areas for which CPI’s are published, on their former
official reference base (1967 = 100 in most cases).
Conversion factors and an accompanying fact sheet on
rebasing are available from BLS. Dividing by one of these
factors will rebase the related index series from its current
1982-84 base to its previous reference base. (Users should
note: Because of rounding effects, there may be occasional
minor differences between the final rebased index and the
result obtained using the conversion factor.)

The estimates were then used to correct the CPI rent and
rental equivalence indexes. Hedonic regressions are statistical
functions that relate the price of a good to its attributes or
characteristics. For example, a hedonic regression relates
a housing unit’s rent to its size, age, location, etc. By using
b l s housing survey data from 1987 and Census data from
1980, hedonic regression methods provided estimates of the
relationship between a housing unit’s rent and age while other
housing unit characteristics were held constant. The estimated
relationship was then used to construct the aging adjustment.
Estimates will be recomputed annually by using the previous
year’s BLS housing survey data and the most recently
available Census data.

Seasonally Adjusted and
Unadjusted Data

Adjustment of Shelter Indexes
for Aging Effects

Because price data are used for different purposes by dif­
ferent groups, the Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes
seasonally adjusted as well as unadjusted changes each
month.
For analyzing general price trends in the economy,
seasonally adjusted changes are usually preferred since they
eliminate the effect of changes that normally occur at the
same time and in about the same magnitude every year—
such as price movements resulting from changing climatic
conditions, production cycles, model changeovers, holidays,
and sales.
The unadjusted data are of primary interest to consumers
concerned about the prices they actually pay. Unadjusted data
are also used extensively for escalation purposes. Many col­
lective bargaining contract agreements and pension plans,
for example, tie compensation changes to the Consumer Price
Index unadjusted for seasonal variation.
Seasonal factors used in computing the seasonally adjusted
indexes are derived by the x -11-a r i m a Seasonal Adjustment
Method. The updated seasonal data at the end of 1977 replaced
data from 1967 through 1977. Subsequent annual updates
have replaced 5 years of seasonal data, e.g., data from 1985
through 1989 were replaced at the end of 1989. The seasonal
movement of all items and 45 other aggregations is derived
by combining the seasonal movement of 55 selected com­
ponents. Each year the seasonal status of every series is
reevaluated based upon certain statistical criteria. If any of
the 55 components change their seasonal adjustment status
from seasonally adjusted to not seasonally adjusted, not
seasonally adjusted data will be used for the last 5 years,

Beginning with the January 1988 CPI, the Bureau of Labor
Statistics adjusted the monthly CPI shelter indexes for the
change in quality resulting from the effect of aging on rental
housing. In January 1987, the Bureau announced its intention
to begin making such adjustments, assuming that further
research substantiated the need to do so. The decision to
implement the adjustment was based on extensive BLS
research, in which alternative adjustment methods were
explored and tested. Evaluation of the research indicates that
an aging effect exists, and that the chosen method is
operationally feasible.1 The adjustment affects CPI shelter
indexes, which would have been raised by 0.2 percent for
the year 1987 had an aging adjustment been applied.
The quality of a housing unit decreases as the unit ages.
Existing BLS methods are used to correct for relatively easily
measured quality changes such as the addition of an extra
bedroom, but such methods are inadequate to correct for
deterioration in the condition of housing units.2 The aging
adjustment method was specificially designed to correct for
quality changes associated with this deterioration. The BLS
used hedonic regression methods to estimate the aging effect.
1 A complete technical presentation of BLS research on this subject is available
in William C. Randolph, “ Housing Depreciation and Aging Bias in the Consumer
Price Index,” BLS Working Paper No. 166, April 1987, and Journal o f Buisness
and Economic Statistics, Vol. 6, No. 3, July 1988, pp. 359-71 and in William C.
Randolph, “ Estimation of Housing Depreciation: Short Term Quality Change and
Long Term Vintage Effects,” BLS Working Paper No. 160, April 1986, and Journal
of Urban Economics, Vol. 23, March 1988, pp. 162-78. These papers are available
from the BLS on request.
2 For details on existing quality adjustment methods, see, BLS Handbook of Methods,
chapter 19 (BLS Bulletin 2285).




98

but the seasonally adjusted indexes will be used before that period.
Effective with the calculation of the seasonal factors for
1990, the Bureau of Labor Statistics has used an enhanced
seasonal adjustment procedure called intervention analysis
for some CPI series. Intervention analysis allows for better
estimates of seasonally adjusted data. Extreme values and/or
sharp movements which might distort the seasonal pattern
are removed from the data prior to calculation of seasonal
factors. For the fuel oil and the motor fuels indexes, this pro­
cedure was used to offset the effects that extreme price
volatility would otherwise have had on the estimates of seasonally

adjusted data for those series. For some women’s apparel
indexes and the girls’apparel index, the procedure was used
to offset the effects of changes in pricing methodology; and
for new cars and for new vehicles, this procedure was used
to offset the effects of changes in marketing strategies and
the introduction of new models. A description of interven­
tion analysis, as well as a list of events treated as interven­
tions and seasonal factors for these items may be obtained
by writing the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Division of Con­
sumer Prices and Price Indexes, Washington, DC 20212 or
by calling Claire McAnaw on (202)504-2051.

99
* U .S. G .P .0 .:1991-312-354:40111