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CPI Detailed Report
November 1978
U.S. Department of Labor
Bureau of Labor Statistics




CPI Detailed Report
For November 1978
Consumer Price Indexes: U.S. City Average and Selected Areas
CPI for All Urban Consumers
CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Ray Marshall, Secretary
BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
Janet L. Norwood, Acting Commissioner
OFFICE OF PRICES AND LIVING CONDITIONS
W. John Layng, Assistant Commissioner

The CPI Detailed Report is a monthly
report on conumer price movements
including statistical tables and
technical notes.
This publication may be ordered from
the Superintendent of Documents,
U.S. Government Printing Office,
Washington, D.C. 20402.
Subscription price per year:
$12.00, domestic
$15.00, foreign
$1.00, single copy

Material in this publication is in the public
domain and may be reproduced without
permission of the Federal Government.
Please credit the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Library of Congress
Catalog number 74-647019

January 1979




Contents
Page
Price movements

1

Technical notes

78

Text tables:
A. Percent changes in CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U),
seasonally adjusted
B. Percent changes in CPI for Urban Wage Earners and
Clerical Workers (CPI-W)

1
2

Chart:
1. CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: All
items and major components by expenditure class, 1968-78. . .

4

Reference tables:
Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U):
1. U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity
and service group
2. Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group
3. Food expenditure categories, U.S. city average
4. Food expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted,
U.S. city average
5. Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average
6. Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted,
U.S. city average

24

Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical
Workers (CPI-W):
7. U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity
and service group

29

8
11
14
17
20

Contents — Continued
Page
Reference tables—Continued
Consutuer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and
Clerical Workers (CPI-W)—Continued
8. Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by
expenditure category and commodity
and service group
32
9. Food expenditure categories, U.S. city
average
35
10. Food expenditure categories, seasonally
adjusted, U.S. city average
38
11. Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S.
city average
41
12. Nonfood expenditure categories,
seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average. . . . 45
Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U):
13. Selected areas, all items index
50
14. Selected areas, food at home
expenditure categories
52
15. Areas priced monthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service
group, percent change from October
1978 to November 1978
56
16. Areas priced monthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service
group. Indexes, November 1978, and
percent changes, September 1978 to
November 1978
58




Page
Reference tables—Continued
Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers
(CPI-U)—Continued
17. Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service
group. Indexes, November 1978, and
percent changes, September 1978, to
November 1978
Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners
and Clerical Workers (CPI-W):
18. Selected areas, all items index
19. Selected areas, food at home
expenditure categories
20. Areas priced monthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service
group, percent change from October
1978 to November 1978
21. Areas priced monthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service
group. Indexes, November 1978 and
percent changes September 1978 to
November 1978
22. Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service
group. Indexes, November 1978 and
percent changes September 1978 to
November 1978

60

64
66

70

72

74

Price Movements

The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers
rose 0.5 percent before seasonal adjustment in November
to 202.0 percent of its 1967 base. The Consumer Price
Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers also
increased 0.5 percent before seasonal adjustment in November to 201.8 percent of its 1967 base.
CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U)—seasonally
adjusted changes
On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI for All Urban
Consumers (CPI-U) also rose 0.5 percent in November
This was about the same as the increases in July and August
but less than the increases in September or October and in
the first half of the year. Prices in most major categories of
consumer spending showed smaller increases in November
than in October or September. The food and beverages
index rose 0.3 percent in November, compared with 0.8
percent in October and 0.5 percent in September. The
housing index rose 0.4 percent in November, compared
with an average monthly increase of 0.9 percent in the
first 10 months of this year. The November increases of
0.1 percent for apparel and upkeep and 0.2 percent for
entertainment were much smaller than in recent months.
The medical care index rose 1.1 percent in November, the
same as in October. The transportation index increased
1.2 percent in November, considerably more than in
recent months.
The index for grocery store foods increased 0.2 percent
in November, considerably less than in October. Sharp
declines in fresh fruit and vegetable prices partially offset
higher prices for most other foods in November. Fresh
fruit prices declined 9.4 percent, after moving up in the

preceding 4 months; and fresh vegetable prices declined
4.4 percent, following 2 months of increases. On the other
hand, meat prices, which turned up in October, continued
to rise in November. Beef and veal prices rose 1.2 percent
and pork prices 3.4 percent in November, both about the
same as in October. Prices also rose in November for other
foods such as poultry, fish and seafood, eggs, cereal and
bakery products, dairy products, and sugar and sweets.
The indexes for food away from home and alcoholic
beverages rose 0.5 percent and 0.4 percent, respectively,
in November, slightly less than in September or October.
The slower rise in the housing index in November was
primarily due to a smaller increase in homeownership costs
than in recent months and declines in gas and electricity
charges. In the homeownership component, the November
increase of 0.8 percent in house prices was about half as
much as in October or September. Also, the 0.5 percent
rise in the index for mortgage interest rates in November
was considerably smaller than in recent months. In the
utilities component, the index for natural (piped) gas
declined 2.3 percent in November, following a sharp rise
in October. The electricity index which had been moving
down slightly since June, declined 2.0 percent in November. Water and sewerage rates and fuel oil prices, however, increased more in November than in recent months.
In the household furnishings and operations component,
charges for housekeeping services rose 1.0 percent, housekeeping supplies 0.9 percent, and housefurnishings 0.2
percent.
The index for apparel and upkeep increased 0.1 percent
after seasonal adjustment in November, following an average monthly rise of 0.5 percent in the 3 preceding months.

Table A. Percent changes in CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), seasonally adjusted
From preceding month
1978

Expenditure category

All items
Food and beverages
Housing
Apparel and upkeep
Transportation
Medical care
Entertainment
Other goods and services




May

June

July

August

0.9

0.9

1.5

1.3
1.0
.4
.7
.5
-.2
.4

0.5
0
.8
-.6
.7
.5
.6
1.3

0.6
.2
.7
.5
.5
.9
.5
.6

1.0
.6
.7
.6
.2
.4

September

October

0.8
.5
.9
.6
.6
.6
.4

0.8
.8
1.0
.4
.4
1.1
.8
.3

1.4

Compound
annual rate
for 3 months
ending
NovemNovember 1978
ber

0.5
.3
.4
.1
1.2
1.1
.2
.2

8.6
6.7
9.7
4.6
9.5
11.7
5.8
7.8

Table B. Percent changes in CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W)
Seasonally adjusted

Unadjusted

Compound
annual rate
3 months
ending
SeptemNovember
October November
ber
1978

From preceding month
Expenditure category
1978

All items
Food and beverages . . . .
Housing
Apparel and upkeep
Transportation
Medical care
Entertainment
Other goods and services

May

June

July

0.9
1.6
1.0
.7
.6
.7
-.1

0.9
1.3
1.0
.4
.7
.4
-.2
.4

0.5
0
.8
-.5
.7
.6
.5
1.4

.5

Prices for women's and girls' clothing declined in November
after moving up for 3 months, and men's and boys' clothing prices showed little change for the second month. The
increase of 0.5 percent in footwear prices in November was
about half as large as in October and in September.
The medical care index rose 1.1 percent in November,
the same as in October and more than the monthly increases during the first 9 months of this year. Charges for
hospital rooms rose 2.0 percent and professional services
0.8 percent in November, about the same as in October.
The increase of 0.9 percent for medical care commodities
in November was somewhat larger than in recent months.
Most of the rise in the transportation index stemmed
from higher prices in the private transportation component.
The new car index rose 1.6 percent in November after
declining in October. The November rise of 1.6 percent in
the used car index after seasonal adjustment was larger than
in recent months. The gasoline index rose 1.7 percent in
November, the fifth consecutive month of large increases.
Tire prices turned up in November following 2 months of
declines, and charges for auto maintenance and repairs
continued to rise. In the public transportation component,
airline fares increased slightly in November after declining
almost steadily in the preceding 6 months. Intercity train
fares, however, declined in November for the third consecutive month.
In the entertainment category, prices in the commodities
component increased 0.3 percent in November, compared
with 0.8 percent in October, and charges in the services
component averaged unchanged in November, following
large increases in the preceding 4 months.
CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers
(CPI-W)—seasonally adjusted changes
The CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers
(CPI-W) rose 0.5 percent in November after seasonal adjustment. This compares with an average monthly rise of
0.7 percent in the 3 preceding months. The food and




August

0.6
.3
.7
.4
.5
.9
.4
.4

0.7
.4
.9
.6
.6
.7
.4
1.0

0.8
.8
1.0
.6
.5
1.1
.7
.3

0.5
.3
.3
-.2
1.3
.9
.4
.2

8.6
6.5
9.3
4.1

10.2
11.3
6.3
6.2

12 months
ending
November
1978

8.8
11.1
9.8
3.5
7.4
9.0
4.9
6.2

beverages index increased 0.3 percent in November, much
less than in October and about the same as in September
and August. The housing index also increased 0.3 percent
in November, compared with an average monthly increase
of 0.9 percent in the first 10 months of this year. The
apparel and upkeep index declined 0.2 percent in November after rising for 3 months. The increases of 0.4 percent
for entertainment and 0.9 percent for medical care in
November were somewhat smaller than in October. The
November increase of 1.3 percent in the transportation
index, however, was considerably larger than in recent
months.
In the food and beverages category, the food at home
index increased 0.3 percent in November, a third as much
as in October, and the same as in September. Prices for
beef, pork, poultry, and eggs showed large increases in
November, and prices for other foods such as cereal and
bakery products, dairy products, and sugar and sweets
also rose. These increases, however, were partially offset
by sharp declines in fresh fruit and vegetable prices. The
index for food away from home rose 0.6 percent in November, the same as in October and in September. The
alcoholic beverages index increased 0.2 percent in November, much less than in recent months.
Among major components in the housing category, the
index for homeownership rose 0.7 percent in November,
considerably less than most monthly increases this year.
The rent index rose 0.6 percent in November and the index
for housefurnishings and operations 0.6 percent. These
increases were partially offset by declines in charges for
natural (piped) gas and electricity.
The apparel and upkeep index declined in November
as a result of lower prices for women's and girls' clothing.
Prices for men's and boys' clothing averaged unchanged
for the second month, and the increases for infants' and
toddlers' clothing, footwear, other apparel commodities,
and apparel services were all smaller in November than in
October.

The medical care index rose 0.9 percent in November,
following a rise of 1.1 percent in October. The November
increase of 0.9 percent in the services component was
slightly smaller than in October. Charges for professional
services rose 0.7 percent in November, slightly less than
in each of the 2 preceding months. Hospital room rates
rose 1.6 percent in November, after a rise of 2.1 percent
in October. Prices for medical care commodities rose 0.8




percent in November, the second month of large increases.
The November rise in the transportation category
resulted from sharp increases in the private transportation
component—1.6 percent for new and used cars, 1.7
percent for gasoline, 2.2 percent for tires, and 0.7 percent
for auto maintenance and repairs. The index for public
transportation increased 0.2 percent in November, compared with 0.6 percent in October.

Chart 1. CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers:
All items and major components by expenditure class, 1968-78

All items

Index, 1967=100
(Not seasonally adjusted)

NOV
201.8

Semilog

220
200
180
160
140
120
100

Percent change *
12—month span
1—month span

NOV
8.6
6.8

Food anc beverages

Index, 1967=100
(Seasonally adjusted)

Percent

40
30
20
10
0
-10
Semilog

220
200
180
160
140
120
—' 100

Percent change *
12—month span
1—month span

**

NOV
II.1
4.0

Percent

1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
* Unadjusted data used to calculate 12—month percent change. Percent
changes over 1—month spans are annual rates calculated from seasonally
adjusted data.
** August 1973 = 92 percent.




40
30
20
10
0
-10

Chart 1. CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: All items
and! major components by expenditure class, 1968-78—Continued
Transportation

Semi-

Index, 1967=100
(Seasonally adjusted)

NOV
191,5

log

- 1 220
— 200
— 180
— 160
— HO
— 120

- — - — -

^ - * ^

^

i nn
1UU

Percent change *

NOV
7.4
17.1

•month span
1-month span

Percent
—. AH

30
20
10
0

—1 -10

Medical care
Index, 1967=100
(Seasonally adjusted)

_

NOV

—

—

—

Semilog

—| 220
— 200
— 180
— 160
— HO
— 120

^

- - — - ^

1 nn

Percent change *

NOV
9.0
U.2

Y>
IZ

month span
1—month span

—

}

&.
t

1

Percent
—. 4fl

/

.A

r

\ 111111»11 uiUltmili11111111111 il II11111II1 Illlllll^llllllllllllll

r

A •

10

tf
iimitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii 11111111111111111111111iiiiiiiiiiii

1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
* Unadjusted data used to calculate 12—month percent change. Percent
changes over 1—month spans are annual rates calculated from seasonally
adjusted data.




30
20
0
-10

Chart 1. CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: All items
and! major components by expenditure class, 1968-78—Continued
Housing
Index, 1967=100
(Seasonally adjusted)

Semilog

NOV

209.8

—i
—
—
—
—

^

——
^

—

•

220

200
180
160
140

— 120

—

1UU

Percent change •
19

NOV

9.8

month span

—— — — — — |—rtiuiiui

4 1

spun

Percent
—— 40
—
—

30
20
10

—

0
-10

—

V^

1 '

U
P

Apparel and upkeep

Index, 1967=100
(Seasonally adjusted)

NOV
161.8

^
^
.

—

•

—

"

__^
"

Semrlog

—. 9.20

200
180
160
— 140
—
—

"

"

—

"

^ —

120
i nn

1UU

Percent change *
19
-.•.-.-. —. 1

NOV
3.5

•month span
rir

-2 2

Percent
—
—
—

30
20
10

—

0
-10

—
A
X V

I

|nii n "^iJiiUllUJJl 11111111111 i 111111 it ti illltttlltlfliltlllfttlt

^

V V *
iiiitiiiiiilittiiitiiii 11111111111111111111II1 minium

1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
* Unadjusted data used to calculate 12—month percent change. Percent
changes over 1—month spans are annual rates calculated from seasonally
adjusted data.




40

Chart 1. CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: All items
and major components by expenditure class, 1968-78—Continued

Enterta'nment
Index, 1967=100
(Seasonally adjusted)

Semi-

NOV

log

179.2

^
_

—

—

•

—

^

—

—

220
200
180
160
140

—

120

—
—
—

^

'

—-—-

100
Percent change •

NOV

Percent

A. fi

• 1—month
\c. monxnspan
span

4.8

—-—i

40

—

30
20
10

. —

0

v

—' -10

Other goods and services
Index, 1967=100
(Seasonally adjusted)

NOV
187.9

.

^
.

•

^

^

—

Semilog
—
—
—

200
180
160
— 140

—

_-—*^—--—-^

120
1 nn
lUU

Percent change *
l/L rriuu i n

spun

i montn span

NOV
6.2
26

Percent
—— 4U
—
30
—
—

20
10

—

0
-10

"
(mmm

llilUllllLlL

Illllllllllllllllllllll 1II1 III It 11iIIIIII1! 111 iiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiini Illllllllllllllllllllll 1111111111II

1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
* Unadjusted data used to calculate 12—month percent change. Percent
changes over 1—month spans are annual rates calculated from seasonally
adjusted data




U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service
group
(1967=100)

Group

Relative
importance,
December

1977

Unadjusted indexes

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

Nov. 1977

Oct. 1978

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Aug. to
Sept.

Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to Nov.

Expenditure category
100.000

200.9
233.6

202.0
234.9

9.0

0.5

0.8

0.8

0.5

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Sugar and sweets
Fats and oils
Nonalcoholic beverages 1
Other prepared foods
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

18.814
17.719
12.236
1.530
1.654
1.759
.435
.360
1.513
1.041
5.483
1.095

211.6
216.8
215.4
205.1
211.7
191.1
216.3
262.3
216.3
340.4
193.2
224.6
163.1

212.5
217.8
216.1
206.6
214.0
193.2
210.4
263.8
216.9
340.9
195.6
225.9
163.9

11.1
11.3
12.0
10.4
18.9
9.5
11.5
11.6
10.0
1.0
8.7
10.0
7.0

.4
.5
.3
.7
1.1
1.1
-2.7
.6
.3
.1
1.2
.6
.5

.5
.5
.4
.0
-.7
1.0
3.7
.0
-1.1
-.3
.4
.7
.7

.8
.8
.9
.3
2.0
.5
1.1
-.9
-.9
.2
.1
.6
.6

.3
.3
.2
.4
1.9
.4
-3.8
.7
-.6
.1
.8
.5
.4

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Home purchase
Financing, taxes, and insurance
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities

43.908
29.183
5.624
.712
22.848
9.968
9.211
3.668
2.800
.868

209.5
218.6
167.4
213.8
237.0
203.4
272.4
240.7
260.2
195.0

210.6
220.1
168.5
215.1
238.8
204.8
274.7
242.3
261.9
196.7

10.0
11.8
7.3
11.9
12.9
10.8
16.5

.5
.7
.7
.6
.8
.7
.8
.7
.7
.9

.9
1.2
.8
.0
1.3
1.6
1.4
.3
.2
.6

1.0
1.1
.6
1.0
1.2
1.4
.8
1.4
1.2
2.2

.4
.7
.7
1.2
.7
.8
.7
.8
.8
1.1

6.510
4.283
.897
3.386
2.227
8.215
4.603
1.559
2.053

220.1
254.0
300.1
240.0
158.9
181.9
157.7
210.0
233.7

218.5
250.6
306.1
234.9
159.7
183.0
158.3
212.0
235.7

5.4
6.7
5.6
7.0
2.8
7.5
5.9
7.6
11.2

-.7
-1.3
2.0
-2.1
.5

.2
.4
.6
.3
-.1
.6
.6
.5

.7
1.1
.8
1.3
-.2
.8
.8
.3
1.1

-1.3
-2.0
1.1
-2.7
.2
.5
.2
.9
1.0

5.800
5.138
1.646
2.044
.127

163.3
159.3
159.1
154.0
220.0
167.8
161.9
190.1

164.1
160.0
160.1
154.1
220.9
169.1
163.4
191.3

3.5
2.6
1.3
1.8
2.1
5.8
5.8
9.8

.5
.4
.6
.1
.4
.8
.9
.6

.6
.6
.4
.5
.4
1.0
.4
.7

.4
.4
.0
.3
.2
1.1
1.3
1.0

.1
.0
.1
-.7
.6
.5
.7
.6

All items
All items(1957-59=100)

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas
Gas (piped) and electricity
Other utilities and public services
Household furnishings and operation
Housefumishings
Housekeeping supplies
Housekeeping services
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Infants' and toddlers' apparel
Footwear
Other apparel commodities
Apparel services 1
See footnotes at end of table.




3.943

.716
.604
.663

9.9
10.7
7.4

.6
.4
1.0
.9

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service
group—Continued
(1967=100)

Group

Relative
importance,
December
1977

Unadjusted indexes

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

Nov. 1977

Oct. 1978

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Aug. to
Sept.

Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to Nov.

Expenditure category

1.2

18.028
16.931
4.040
3.020
4.205
1.516
4.150
.733
3.416
1.097

189.7
189.4
155.5
195.4
201.9
226.4
186.9
161.2
195.5
189.3

191.4
191.1
158.5
194.7
203.5
228.2
189.0
162.9
197.7
189.7

7.1
7.4
7.0
11.3
7.2
9.4
4.5
5.5
4.3
2.7

0.9
.9
1.9
-.4
.8
.8
1.1
1.1
1.1
.2

0.6
.8
.6
.0
1.4
.9
.6
-.7
1.0
-.5

0.4
.4
-1.3
.8
1.4
1.0
.5
.1
.6
.3

Medical care
Medical care commodities
Medical care services
Professional services 1
Other medical care services

4.969
.859
4.111
2.008
2.103

224.7
145.9
241.5
213.7
275.2

227.0
147.0
244.1
215.5
278.7

9.1
7.1
9.5
8.1
10.7

1.0
.8
1.1
.8
1.3

.6
.4
.7
.6
.7

1.1
.6
1.2
.9
1.5

1.1
.9
1.1
.8
1.3

Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Entertainment services

4.086
2.423
1.662

179.3
179.7
179.1

179.5
180.0
179.3

5.3
4.8
6.3

.1
.2
.1

.4
.2
.8

.8
.8
.9

.2
.3
.0

Other goods and services
Tobacco products
Personal care 1
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1
Personal care services 1
Personal and educational expenses
School books and supplies
Personal and educational services

4.395

188.3
181.0
185.6
180.1
191.0
206.3
187.8
211.0

188.8
180.9
186.8
181.1
192.5
206.5
187.8
211.1

6.5
4.7
6.4
5.7
7.1
8.3
5.6
8.8

.3
-.1
.6
.6
.8
.1
.0
.0

1.4
.4
1.0
1.0
1.0
2.6
3.0
2.6

.3
.3
.4
.3
.4
.2
-3.1
.7

.2
-.4
.6
.6
.8
.1
-.6
.2

Transportation
Private transportation
New cars
Used cars
Gasoline
Maintenance and repair
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities ..
Other private transportation services
Public transportation

1.202
1.752
.791
.961
1.441
.189
1.252

1.3

1.6
1.6

1.7
.8
.7
1.4
.5
.3

Commodity and service group
All items

100.000

200.9

202.0

9.0

0.5

0.8

0.8

0.5

.6
.4
.7
.6
.4

.7
.5
.8
.7
.6

.7
.8
.7
.6
.4

.6
.3
.8
.4
.0

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages
Nondurables less food and beverages
Apparel commodities
Nondurables less food, beverages,
and apparel1
Durables
.".

59.310
18.814
40.495
17.231
5.138

191.8
211.6
180.2
180.1
159.3

192.9
212.5
181.4
181.1
160.0

8.4
11.1
7.3
5.2
2.6

12.093
23.264

194.2
178.8

195.4
180.0

6.4
8.8

.6
.7

.8
.9

.5
.8

.6
.8

Services
Rent, residential
Household services less rent
Transportation services
Medical care services
Other services

40.690
5.624

217.6
167.4
244.3
200.4
241.5
189.9

218.6
168.5
245.0
202.2
244.1
190.5

9.6
7.3
11.9
5.3
9.5
7.7

.5

.8
.8
.8
.7
.7
1.3

.8
.6
.9
.7
1.2
.7

.4
.7
.1
.6
1.1
.3

See footnotes at end of table.




20.389
6.029
4.111
4.537

7

.3
.9
1.1
.3

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service
group—Continued
(1967=100)

Group

Relative
importance,
December
1977

Unadjusted indexes

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

Nov. 1977

Oct. 1978

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Aug. to
Sept.

Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to Nov.

Commodity and service group

Special indexes:
All items less food
All items less shelter
All items less mortgage interest costs 1 .
All items less medical care

82.281
70.817
93.495
95.031

196.7
195.8
196.9
199.4

197.8
196.7
197.9
200.5

8.4
7.8
8.1
8.9

0.6
.4
.5
.5

Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables less food and apparel1
Nondurables 1
Services less rent
Services less medical care 1
Energy 1

41.591
18.327
13.189
36.045
35.066
36.580
8.579

179.1
178.1
188.8
196.6
226.7
213.6
226.5

180.3
179.1
190.0
197.5
227.8
214.5
225.9

7.3
5.3
6.4
8.3
9.9
9.6
7.0

.8
.6
.6
.5
.3
.4
-.3

All items less energy 1
All items less food and energy
Commodities less food and energy...
Energy commodities 1
Services less energy

91.421
73.702
36.397
5.194
37.305

199.2
194.0
175.1
218.0
215.8

200.4
195.3
176.2
220.2
217.4

9.2
8.6
7.3
6.9
9.8

.6
.6
.6
1.0
.6

Purchasing power of the consumer dollar:
1967=$1.00 1
1957-59=$1.00 1

100.000

$.498
.428

$.495
.426

-8.2
-

1

-.6

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Not seasonally adjusted.




-.6

10

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1967=100)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

Seasonally adjusted indexes

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—

Group
Aug.
1978

Sept.
1978

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

Feb.
1978

May
1978

Aug.
1978

Nov.
1978

May
1978

Nov.
1978

Expenditure category
-

-

-

-

7.5

11.3

8.3

8.6

9.4

8.4

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Sugar and sweets
Fats and oils
Nonalcoholic beverages 1
Other prepared foods
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

209.2
214.5
213.3
205.4
206.3
188.7
215.8
265.2
218.9
340.7
192.8
221.7
160.8

210.3
215.6
214.1
205.4
204.8
190.5
223.8
265.2
216.5
339.8
193.6
223.2
162.0

211.9
217.3
216.0
206.1
208.8
191.5
226.3
262.8
214.6
340.4
193.8
224.6
162.9

212.6
218.0
216.5
207.0
212.7
192.2
217.6
264.6
213.3
340.9
195.4
225.7
163.6

11.8
11.9
13.0
10.2
25.6
2.8
11.8
12.0
7.8
2.5
7.1
11.0
7.0

19.8
20.5
25.4
10.4
46.0
16.8
31.7
24.5
26.3
2.5
10.0
10.5
9.6

6.2
6.4
4.2
18.4
-3.6
10.9
1.5
12.7
19.0
-1.0
12.5
11.4
4.1

6.7
6.7
6.1
3.2
13.0
7.6
3.4
-.9
-9.8
.2
5.5
7.4
7.1

15.7
16.1
19.0
10.3
35.4
9.6
21.3
18.1
16.7
2.5
8.5
10.7
8.3

6.4
6.5
5.2
10.5
4.4
9.2
2.4
5.7
3.6
-.4
9.0
9.4
5.6

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Home purchase
Financing, taxes, and insurance
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities

205.6
213.5
165.3
210.8
230.9
197.9
265.2
235.6
255.0
190.2

207.5
216.0
166.6
210.7
233.9
201.0
268.9
236.4
255.6
191.4

209.5
218.3
167.6
212.9
236.6
203.8
271.0
239.7
258.6
195.6

210.4
219.8
168.7
215.5
238.3
205.4
272.8
241.7
260.6
197.7

7.8
9.7
6.0
19.1
10.0
8.2
12.1
8.4
9.3
6.7

12.0
13.1
8.5
6.7
14.4
8.3
23.0
10.7
14.3
-1.1

11.0
12.5
6.5
12.7
14.1
11.0
19.2
9.5
10.0
8.2

9.7
12.3
8.5
9.2
13.4
16.0
12.0
10.8
9.1
16.7

9.9
11.4
7.3
12.7
12.2
8.3
17.4
9.6
11.8
2.7

10.3
12.4
7.5
10.9
13.8
13.5
15.5
10.1
9.5
12.4

219.4
252.3
298.4
238.3
159.4
179.3
155.2
208.5
230.0

219.9
253.3
300.2
239.1
159.2
180.4
156.2
209.5
231.4

221.5
256.2
302.5
242.2
158.9
181.9
157.5
210.2
233.9

218.6
251.2
305.8
235.6
159.2
182.8
157.8
212.0
236.2

3.5
3.4
2.2
3.3
5.0
5.3
3.5
5.2
10.0

12.2
17.4
7.6
19.9
2.8
8.6
8.2
11.3
7.0

7.4
9.2
2.6
10.7
3.9
8.2
4.8
7.4
16.7

-1.5
-1.7
10.3
-4.5
-.5
8.0
6.9
6.9
11.2

7.8
10.2
4.9
11.3
3.9
6.9
5.9
8.2
8.5

2.9
3.6
6.4
2.9
1.7
8.1
5.8
7.2
13.9

160.1
156.1
157.5
149.8
218.0
163.8
159.0
186.9

161.1
157.0
158.2
150.6
218.9
165.5
159.6
188.3

161.8
157.6
158.2
151.0
219.3
167.3
161.7
190.1

161.9
157.6
158.4
150.0
220.7
168.1
162.9
191.3

-1.8
-3.6
-3.0
-7.6
-9.1
2.3
2.4
12.0

10.7
10.7
3.9
20.5
7.4
7.2
4.5
11.4

1.0
.3
2.3
-4.4
6.1
2.7
6.3
6.2

4.6
3.9
2.3
.5
5.0
10.9
10.2
9.8

4.3
3.3
.4
5.5
-1.2
4.7
3.4
11.7

2.8
2.1
2.3
-2.0
5.6
6.7
8.2
8.0

All items

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas
Gas (piped) and electricity
Other utilities and public services
Household furnishings and operation
Housefurnishings
Housekeeping supplies
Housekeeping services
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Infants' and toddlers' apparel
Footwear
Other apparel commodities
Apparel services 1
See footnotes at end of table.




11

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1967=100)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

Seasonally adjusted indexes

3 months ending in—

Group
Aug.
1978

Sept.
1978

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

Feb.
1978

May
1978

Aug.
1978

6 months ending in—
Nov.
1978

May
1978

Nov.
1978

8.6

Expenditure category

Transportation
Private transportation
New cars
Used cars
Gasoline
Maintenance and repair
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities ..
Other private transportation services
Public transportation

186.6
186.1
155.8
188.2
195.7
222.7
185.6
161.7
193.8
188.4

187.8
187.5
156.8
188.2
198.5
224.6
186.8
160.5
195.7
187.5

188.6
188.2
154.7
189.7
201.3
226.9
187.8
160.6
196.9
188.0

190.9
190.7
157.1
192.8
204.7
228.7
189.1
162.9
197.9
188.6

7.1
6.7
9.6
20.6
1.5
9.1
1.3
3.1
.8
7.2

4.0
4.0
6.8
4.3
1.7
7.3
2.2
9.6
.4
5.0

7.6
8.1
8.1
10.6
7.0
9.9
6.7
6.4
7.1
-1.5

9.5
10.3
3.4
10.1
19.7
11.2
7.8
3.0
8.7
.4

5.6
5.4
8.2
12.1
1.6
8.2
1.8
6.3
.6
6.1

Medical care
Medical care commodities
Medical care services
Professional services 1
Other medical care services

221.1
144.6
237.3
210.5
269.8

222.5
145.2
238.9
211.7
271.7

224.9
146.0
241.8
213.7
275.8

227.3
147.3
244.5
215.5
279.5

9.1
7.8
9.6
8.7
9.8

7.7
7.3
7.7
6.2
9.4

7.8
5.7
8.1
7.8
8.4

11.7
7.7
12.7
9.8
15.2

8.4
7.6
8.7
7.5
9.6

9.7
6.7
10.4
8.8
11.7

Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Entertainment services

177.4
178.2
176.5

178.1
178.5
177.9

179.6
179.9
179.5

179.9
180.5
179.5

6.0
6.4
5.6

6.1
5.8
7.0

3.5
1.6
5.9

5.8
5.3
7.0

6.1
6.1
6.3

4.6
3.4
6.4

Other goods and services
Tobacco products
Personal care 1
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1
Personal care services 1
Personal and educational expenses
.....
School books and supplies
Personal and educational services

184.9
180.8
183.1
177.7
188.5
198.7
185.2
202.4

187.5
181.5
184.9
179.5
190.3
203.9
190.7
207.7

188.0
182.1
185.6
180.1
191.0
204.3
184.8
209.1

188.4
181.3
186.8
181.1
192.5
204.6
183.6
209.6

3.7
-1.1
5.1
4.0
6.1
8.8
12.3
7.7

5.0
3.5
6.0
4.2
7.2
5.3
7.1
5.2

9.4
16.0
6.4
6.6
6.4
7.6
7.2
7.4

7.8
1.1
8.3
7.9
8.8
12.4
-3.4
15.0

4.3
1.2
5.5
4.1
6.7
7.0
9.7
6.4

8.6
8.3
7.3
7.2
7.6
10.0
1.8
11.2

9.2
5.7
10.4

13.2
10.6
7.2
4.7

7.9
-.5

Commodity and service group
All items .

-

-

-

7.5

11.3

8.3

8.6

9.4

8.4

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages...
Nondurables less food and beverages
Apparel commodities
Nondurables less food, beverages,
and apparel1
Durables

188.7
209.2
176.8
177.1
156.1

190.1
210.3
178.3
178.4
157.0

191.5
211.9
179.5
179.4
157.6

192.7
212.6
181.0
180.2
157.6

7.6
11.8
5.6
1.9
-3.6

11.0
19.8
7.0
6.4
10.7

6.9
6.2
7.1
5.1
.3

8.8
6.7
9.8
7.2
3.9

9.3
15.7
6.3
4.1
3.3

7.8
6.4
8.5
6.2
2.1

191.8
175.2

193.3
176.7

194.2
178.1

195.4
179.6

3.8
9.0

4.6
7.6

9.5
8.2

7.7
10.4

4.2
8.3

8.6
9.3

Services
Rent, residential
Household services less rent.
Transportation services
Medical care services
Other services

214.0
165.3
239.9
198.4
237.3
185.8

215.7
166.6
241.8
199.7
238.9
188.2

217.5
167.6
243.9
201.0
241.8
189.6

218.3
168.7
244.1
202.2
244.5
190.2

7.2
6.0
9.3
4.2
9.6
7.2

11.7
8.5
16.7
3.1
7.7
7.1

10.6
6.5
14.3
6.1
8.1
6.7

8.3
8.5
7.2
7.9
12.7
9.8

9.4
7.3
12.9
3.7
8.7
7.1

9.4
7.5
10.7
7.0
10.4
83

See footnotes at end of table.




12

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1967=100)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

Seasonally adjusted indexes
Group

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—
Aug.
1978

Sept
1978

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

Feb.
1978

May
1978

Aug.
1978

Nov.
1978

May
1978

Nov.
1978

Commodity and service group

Special indexes:
All items less food
All items less shelter
All items less mortgage interest costs 1
All items less medical care

193.2
193.1
194.2
196.1

194.8
194.3
195.5
197.7

196.3
195.6
196.9
199.2

197.4
196.4
197.9
200.2

7.0
7.0
6.3
7.6

9.2
10.5
10.5
11.6

8.7
6.5
8.0
8.1

9.0
7.0
7.8
8.6

8.1
8.7
8.4
9.6

8.9
6.7
7.9
8.4

Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables less food and apparel1 ...
Nondurables 1
Services less rent
Services less medical care 1
Energy'

175.7
175.2
186.6
194.4
222.8
209.4
223.7

177.2
176.6
188.0
195.4
224.7
211.7
225.1

178.5
177.4
188.8
196.6
226.6
213.6
226.5

179.9
178.4
190.0
197.5
227.3
214.5
225.9

5.6
1.7
3.9
6.1
7.5
8.0
3.5

7.0
6.5
5.2
12.7
12.1
9.3
9.1

6.9
5.7
9.1
8.0
11.1
11.0
11.5

9.9
7.5
7.5
6.5
8.3
10.1
4.0

6.3
4.1
4.5
9.3
9.8
8.7
6.3

8.4
6.6
8.3
7.3
9.7
10.6
7.7

All items less energy 1
All items less food and energy
Commodities less food and energy .
Energy commodities 1
Services less energy

196.1
190.7
172.0
215.4
212.1

197.6
192.0
173.2
217.1
213.9

199.2
193.6
174.4
218.0
215.6

200.4
194.7
175.5
220.2
217.0

6.9
7.3
5.7
1.6
7.7

11.2
9.1
7.9
3.5
10.7

9.5
9.1
7.0
13.9
10.7

9.1
8.7
8.4
9.2
9.6

9.0
8.2
6.8
2.5
9.2

9.3
8.9
7.7
11.5
10.1

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Not seasonally adjusted.




13

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food expenditure categories, U.S. city average .
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Other
index
base

Nov.
1977

Oct.
1978

211.6

212.5

11.1

0.4

0.5

0.8

0.3

216.8

217.8

11.3

.5

.5

.8

.3

215.4

216.1

12.0

.3

.4

.9

206.6
110.6
111.0
109.6
111.7
108.9
181.1
109.7
109.3
107.9
107.8
107.2
107.3

10.4

.7
.1
-.7
.4
.4

11.6

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

205.1
110.5
111.8
109.2
111.3
107.9
178.0
108.5
108.7
107.4
106.8
107.5
106.0

1.7
1.1
.6
.5
.9
-.3
1.2

.0
.2
.3
.5
-.4
.4
-.4
.7
.6

.3
.0
.1
.2
-.1
.9
.5
1.1
1.2
1.1
.8
.1
.4

12/77

109.9

109.7

211.7
216.1
215.3
211.3
210.5
213.0
192.0
202.6
212.1
123.7
218.7
220.5
207.5
103.2
265.3
223.9
120.2
216.7
210.9
120.6
113.2
116.9
177.3
177.6
112.4
117.2
281.7
105.8
108.2
159.1

214.0
218.0
217.6
212.5
212.2
215.1
193.0
200.5
214.9
124.2
222.6
222.1
209.7
108.8
269.8
227.8
120.7
219.4
215.1
122.2
113.9
118.5
176.0
175.5
112.3
116.3
285.4
107.3
109.5
167.0

Food at home

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Meats
Beef and veal
Ground beef other than canned
Chuck roast
Round roast
Round steak
Sirloin steak
Other beef and veal i
Pork
Bacon
Chops
Ham other than canned 1
Sausage
Canned ham
Other pork 1
Other meats
Frankfurters
Bologna, liverwurst, and salami1 ....
Other lunchmeats 1
Lamb and organ meats 1
Poultry
Fresh whole chicken
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1
Other poultry 1
Canned fish and seafood 1
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood 1 ,

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Nov.
1978

Food

Cereal 1
Rice, pasta, and commeal 1
Bakery products 1
White bread
Other bread 1
Fresh biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1
Fresh cakes and cupcakes 1
Cookies 1
Crackers and bread and cracker products1 ...
Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecake, and donuts1 ....
Frozen and refrigerated bakery products and
fresh pies, tarts, and turnovers 1

Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

Oct
1978

Food and beverages

Cereals and bakery products
Cereal and cereal products1

Unadjusted indexes

14

.9

Aug. to
Sept.

1.4
.7
.4
.1

-.2
18.9
19.8
22.6
28.0
35.3
28.7
21.7
21.2
27.8
14.9
14.0
14.4
19.0
14.0
21.9
30.8

11.8
11.3
8.8

5.8

1.1
.9
1.1

.6
.8
1.0
.5
-1.0
1.3
.4
1.8
.7
1.1
5.4
1.7
1.7
.4
1.2
2.0
1.3
.6
1.4
-.7
-1.2
-.1
-.8
1.3
1.4
1.2
5.0

-.7
-.1
-.1
.4

.9
-.2
-2.0
-.3
-.1
-.4
-.3
-3.6
2.0

1.4
-1.4
-.4
.5
.4
-.8
-.1
1.2
.8
-1.3

-1.3
-1.8

.9
.5
.1
1.6
-6.6

Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

.4
.1
-.7
.4
.4

.9
1.7
1.1
.6
.5

.9
-.3
1.2

1.0

-.2

2.0
2.4
2.1

1.9

1.6
.6
2.0
2.7
3.5

2.9
.5
3.7
3.6
5.6
5.3
.5
.0
2.0
.7
.5
.9
.2
.9
2.5
2.0
.6
.5
.4
.9
.5
1,5

1.9
2.2
1.2

1.5
.9
.9

-.9
2.7
A
3.4
4.6
2.8
5.4
2.6
.4
.4
1.3
2.5
1.3
.6
1.4
.5
.3
-.1
-.8

1.2
1.4
1.2
3.3

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food expenditure categories, U.S. city average—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Fresh milk and cream
Fresh whole milk
Other fresh milk and cream
Processed dairy products '
Butter
Cheese'
Ice cream and related products 1
Other dairy products 1
Fruits and vegetables
Fresh fruits and vegetables
Fresh fruits
Apples
Bananas
Oranges
Other fresh fruits
Fresh vegetables
Potatoes
Lettuce 1
Tomatoes
Other fresh vegetables 1
Processed fruits and vegetables
Processed fruits 1
Frozen fruit and fruit juices 1
Fruit juices other than frozen 1
Canned and dried fruits 1
Processed vegetables 1
Frozen vegetables 1
Cut corn and canned beans except lima 1
Other canned and dried vegetables '
Other foods at home
Sugar and sweets
Candy and chewing gum 1
Sugar and artificial sweeteners 1
Other sweets f
Fats and oils
Margarine
Nondairy substitutes and peanut butter'
Other fats, oils, and salad dressings 1
Nonalcoholic beverages1
Cola drinks, excluding diet cola 1
Carbonated drinks, including diet cola 1
Roasted coffee'
Freeze dried and instant coffee 1
Other noncarbonated drinks 1
Other prepared foods
Canned and packaged soup 1
Frozen prepared foods 1
Snacks 1
» •
•
Seasonings, olives, pickles, and relish %
1
Other condiments
Miscellaneous prepared foods 1
Other canned and packaged prepared foods 1 .

Other
index
base

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

Unadjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

Nov.
1977

Oct.
1978

Aug. to
Sept.

191.1
107.8
176.5
107.6
108.3
189.3
107.8
108.0
107.0

193.2
108.9
178.4
108.5
109.7
190.7
109.4
109.4
107.7

9.5
_
8.9
_
14.3
_
-

1.1
1.0
1.1
.8
1.3
.7
1.5
1.3
.7

1.0
1.3
.5
1.4
1.6
1.1
1.8
.9
.3

0.5
1.2
.9
.9
1.2
7-5
1.0
1.5
1.5

0.4
1.0
.1
.8
1.3
.5
1.5
1.3
.7

216.3
221.5
244.4
195.3
181.4
312.9
132.4
200.1
198.5
202.6
159.5
116.5
212.5
107.9
108.0
107.0
108.8
105.5
105.4
108.2
104.3

210.4
207.7
215.9
197.4
175.4
274.5
109.1
200.1
191.3
223.2
182.7
110.0
215.3
110.5
110.5
108.5
112.7
105.7
106.0
108.0
104.5

11.5
12.3
15.6
20.4
4.5
31.6
8.8
6.5
24.6
1.8
_
10.9
_
_
_
-

-2.7
-6.2
-11.7
1.1
-3.3
-12.3
-17.6
.0
-3.6
10.2
14.5
-5.6
1.3
2.4
2.3
1.4
3.6
.2
.6
-.2
.2

3.7
5.5
5.4
-12.0
-3.9
13.5
2.5
2.8
1.5
-3.1
-6.7
-5.5
.0
.6
-.1
.8
1.0
.8
1.0
.7
.9

1.1
1.5
2.6
-5.9
6.6
2.9
1.8
1.4
-7.9
12.4
-2.2
2.1
.5
1.1
.8
.5
2.1
.2
.4
.6
-.1

-3.8
-7.8
-9.4
1.2
-1.3
-11.5
-17.6
-4.4
-4.2
10.2
5.7
-5.6
.6
2.4
2.3
1.4
3.6
.2
.6
-.2
.2

254.5
262.3
110.1
110.5
106.9
216.3
231.6
107.4
111.9
340.4
223.4
109.1
371.8
346.7
108.5
193.2
103.9
107.9
104.1
109.1
107.0
108.3
108.0

255.9
263.8
110.9
110.8
107.5
216.9
232.1
107.6
112.3
340.9
224.0
109.8
370.6
345.0
108.5
195.6
105.0
110.3
105.2
110.8
107.7
109.3
109.3

5.8
11.6
_
_
_
10.0
8.3

.6
.6
.7
.3
.6
.3
.2
.2
.4
.1
.3
.6
-.3
-.5
.0
1.2
1.1
2.2
1.1
1.6
.7
.9
1.2

-.1
.0
.2
-.6
-.1
-1.1
-2.8
.9
.2
-.3
.5
.6
-2.9
-1.3
.0
.4
.4
1.0
-.3
.7
.4
.1
.4

-.1
-.9
.3
.0
.4
-.9
-1.8
.4
.7
.2
.9
.2
-1.6
-.8
.6
.1
.3
-.2
.4
.7
.2
.5
.3

.3
.7
.7
.3
.6
-.6
-.8
.2
.4
.1
.3
.6
-.3
-.5
.0
.8
1.1
2.2
1.1
1.6
.7
.9
1.2

See footnotes at end of table.




Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from^

15

_
1.0
7.6
-20.2
-10.2
_
8.7
_
-

Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food expenditure categories, U.S. city average—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Food away from home
Lunch 1
Dinner1
Other meals and snacks 1
Alcoholic beverages
Alcoholic beverages at home 1
Beer and ale 1
Whiskey
Wine 1
Other alcoholic beverages 1
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1
Special indexes:
Domestically produced farm food 1
Selected beef cuts 1
Imported food and fishery products 1
1

Other
index

Unadjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

Nov.
1977

224.6
109.4
108.8
108.6

225.9
110.1
109.4
109.1

10.0

0.6
.6
.6
.5

0.7
.6
.7
.7

0.6
.7
.6
.6

0.5
.6
.6
.5

163.9
106.5
158.6
123.9
182.7
103.5
108.8

7.0

12/77
12/77

163.1
106.0
158.1
123.4
180.9
102.7
108.2

.5
.5
.3
.4
1.0
.8
.6

.7
.7
1.1
-.1
1.1
.3
.3

.6
.7
.8
.4
.6
.2
.7

.4
.5
.3
.7
1.0
.8
.6

12/77

205.1
212.6
104.2

205.9
213.7
104.6

.4
.5
.4

-.2
-.9
-.1

.7
.4

.4
.5
.4

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

Not seasonally adjusted.




Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

16

7.5
4.3
9.9

13.8
28.1

Oct.
1978

Aug. to
Sept.

Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Other
index
base

Nov.
1978

211.9

212.6

11.8

19.8

6.2

217.3

218.0

11.9

20.5

216.0

216.5

13.0

207.0
110.6
111.0
109.6
111.7
108.9
181.5
109.7
109.3
107.9
107.8
107.2
107.3

10.2
_
_
_

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

206.1
110.5
111.8
109.2
111.3
107.9
178.5
108.5
108.7
107.4
106.8
107.5
106.0

12/77

109.9

109.7

-

208.8
214.6
211.9
210.5
209.2
211.9
192.2
202.6
211.3
123.7
211.1
206.3
202.6
103.2
255.8
222.3
120.2
215.4
208.4
120.6
113.2
116.9
175.4
176.0
112.4
117.2
281.1
105.8
108.2
159.4

212.7
218.7
216.5
213.1
212.4
213.8
194.0
200.7
217.1
124.2
218.2
215.8
208.2
108.8
262.5
223.3
120.7
218.3
213.6
122.2
113.9
118.5
176.2
176.6
112.3
116.3
284.5
107.3
109.5
164.7

Food
Food at home

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Meats
Beef and veal
Ground beef other than canned
Chuck roast
Round roast
Round steak
Sirloin steak
Other beef and veal 1
Pork
Bacon
Chops
Ham other than canned 1
Sausage
Canned ham
Other pork 1
Other meats
Frankfurters
Bologna, liverwurst, and salami1
Other lunchmeats 1
Lamb and organ meats 1
Poultry
Fresh whole chicken
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1
Other poultry '
Fish and seafood
Canned fish and seafood 1
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood 1
Eggs

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—
Oct.
1978

Food and beverages

Cereals and bakery products
Cereal and cereal products 1
Flour and prepared flour mixes 1
Cereal 1
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal1
Bakery products 1
White bread
Other bread 1
Fresh biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1
Fresh cakes and cupcakes 1
Cookies1
Crackers and bread and cracker products 1 .
Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecake, and donuts 1 ...
Frozen and refrigerated bakery products and
fresh pies, tarts, and turnovers 1

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

17

Feb.
1978

8.4
_
_
_
-

25.6
23.8
38.6
36.3
50.9
46.4
36.9
33.2
31.1
41.7
75.2
27.0

_
46.0
40.8
_
33.2
46.6
17.6
22.6
_
5.8
-33.3

May
1978

Nov.
1978

6.7

15.7

6.4

6.4

6.7

16.1

6.5

25.4

4.2

6.1

19.0

5.2

10.4
12.1
14.7
5.1
20.3
8.5
14.2
14.2
9.8
5.2
7.3
9.8
1.2

18.4
13.3
19.3
15.8
5.2
11.2
16.8
10.8
10.4
6.8
7.6
12.9
8.4

3.2
1.1
-1.4
4.1
-.7
9.3
7.1
12.1
9.7
12.8
10.3
.7
7.0

10.3
_
_
_

_
_
_
-

10.5
7.0
8.4
9.8
2.2
10.3
11.9
11.5
10.0
9.7
8.9
6.7
7.7

4.4

22.2

5.3

-

13.4

46.0
42.4
46.0
58.3
71.8
53,7
36.4
47.7
62.0
63.4
30.8
60.4
30.0
-16.9
49.0
16.9
11.0
46.3
78.5
43.6
26.4
32.8
31.7
37.1
23.4
14.6
11.1
7.7
10.7
83.7

-3.6
-.9
-5.2
9.4
14.6
10.0
10.5
.6
1.0
25.4
-28.0
-49.5
-30.7
6.5
-13.8
2.2
18.2
2.9
2.7
24.2
10.7
-1.7
-5.1
-12.6
17.9
32.2
9.3
4.7
7.9
10.9

13.0
18.1
17.8
13.6
12.8
11.2
6.7
9.3
24.3
2.0
30.4
19.0
49.8
60.9
7.0
.2
12.1
10.1
8.9
9.0
8.1
13.1
6.6
4.4
-5.2
2.4
8.7
9.9
13.9
-7.8

May
1978

Aug.
1978 ,

Nov.
1978

_
11.2

35.4
32.8
42.2
46.9
61.0
50.0
36.6
40.3
45.7
36.2
67.6
28.5
47.5
28.3
39.6
61.8
_
_
24.4
29.6
_
8.4
_
_
10.7

4.4
8.1
5.7
11.5
13.7
10.6
8.6
4.9
12.0
13.1
-3.1
-22.5
1.9
30.9
-4.0
1.2
15.1
6.4
5.8
16.3
9.4
5.4
.6
-4.5
5.8
16.4
9.0
7.3
10.9
1.1

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food expenditure
—Continued

lly adjusted, U.S. city average

(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Dairy products
Fresh milk and cream 1
Fresh whole milk
Other fresh milk and cream 1
Processed dairy products 1
Butter
Cheese 1
Ice cream and related products 1
Other dairy products 1

Other
index
base

12/77
12/77
12/77
~

Fruits and vegetables
*
Fresh fruits and vegetables
Fresh fruits
Apples
;..
Bananas
Oranges
Other fresh fruits 1
Fresh vegetables
Potatoes
Lettuce1
Tomatoes
Other fresh vegetables 1
Processed fruits and vegetables
Processed fruits 1
Frozen fruit and fruit juices 1
Fruit juices other than frozen 1
Canned and dried fruits 1
Processed vegetables 1
Frozen vegetables 1
Cut corn and canned beans except lima 1 ....
Other canned and dried vegetables 1
Other foods at home
Sugar and sweets
Candy and chewing gum 1
Sugar and artificial sweeteners 1
Other sweets 1
Fats and oils
Margarine
Nondairy substitutes and peanut butter1
Other fats, oils, and salad dressings 1
Nonalcoholic beverages 1
Cola drinks, excluding diet cola '
Carbonated drinks, including diet cola 1
Roasted coffee 1
Freeze dried and instant coffee '
Other noncarbonated drinks 1
Other prepared foods
Canned and packaged soup 1
Frozen prepared foods 1
Snacks 1
Seasonings, olives, pickles, and relish 1
Other condiments 1
Miscellaneous prepared foods 1
Other canned and packaged prepared foods 1

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

3 months ending in—
Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

Feb.
1978

191.5
107.8
177.6
107.6
108.3
184.5
107.8
108.0
107.0

192.2
108.9
177.7
108.5
109.7
185.5
109.4
109.4
107.7

226.3
238.9
249.1
217.2
183.2
292.2
132.4
222.6
223.5
202.6
186.5
116.5
213.4
107.9
108.0
107.0
108.8
105.5
105.4
108.2
104.3

217.6
220.3
225.6
219.8
180.8
258.7
109.1
212.9
214.2
223.2
197.1
110.0
214.7
110.5
110.5
108.5
112.7
105.7
106.0
108.0
104.5

11.8
8.8
14.7
59.5
24.9
28.7
.
16.2
-12.7
298.6
-72.2
19.9
-

254.6
262.8
110.1
110.5
106.9
214.6
228.0
107.4
111.9
340.4
223.4
109.1
371.8
346.7
108.5
193.8
103.9
107.9
104.1
109.1
107.0
108.3
108.0

255.4
264.6
110.9
110.8
107.5
213.3
226.2
107.6
112.3
340.9
224.0
109.8
370.6
345.0
108.5
195.4
105.0
110.3
105.2
110.8
1077
109.3
109.3

6.5
12.0

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

18

2.8
.7
15.9

-

-

-

7.8
8.7
2.5
4.5
-11.7
-1.8
_
7.1
-

May
1978

Aug.
1978

6 months ending in—
Nov.
1978

May
1978

16.8
11.1
18.0
10.3
10.7
24.8
8.1
16.9
6.0

10.9
5.5
12.3
7.6
6.3
12.7
6.3
3.1
8.0

7.6
15.3
5.6
13.6
17.8
4.4
18.7
15.6
10.3

9.6
_
9.0
_
20.3
-

31.7
62.4
38.2
74.7
27.1
19.4
80.8
71.7
-9.7
188.5
484.8
29.2
7.7
6.4
9.9
6.4
3.6
4.0
8.2
6.5
.4

1.5
-5.2
22.7
52.4
-28.5
70.7
48.8
-28.8
153.3
-89.9
-24.1
-19.7
11.9
7.9
1.1
9.2
12.2
7.6
4.8
15.6
4.8

3.4
-4.9
-8.1
-50.5
4.8
14.3
-45.2
-1.5
-35.7
107.8
-13.2
-31.0
4.8
17.6
12.9
11.0
30.2
4.7
7.9
4.2
3.9

21.3
32.9
25.9
66.9
26.0
24.0
41.3
-11.2
239.1
27.6
_
13.7
_
_

9.8
24.5
16.5
14.2
8.6
26.3
38.3
6.5
21.6
2.5
12.5
13.5
-20.9
-15.3
8.8
10.0
1.6
11.5
3.6
5.6
11.5
8.9
10.3

7,0
12.7
10.9
2.9
13.0
19.0
13.6
14.4
16.7
-1.0
6.8
7.7
-29.7
-13.2
10.2
12.5
6.0
10.3
7.2
14.6
8.3
15.9
16.0

.5
-.9
4.8
-1.4
3.4
-9.8
-19.5
6.2
5.1
.2
6.7
6.0
-17.5
-10.0
2.2
5.5
7.2
12.9
4.7
12.4
5.0
6.1

8.1
18.1
16.7
22.6
2.5
8.4

7.7

-

_
_
-

-16.4
-8.8
8.5

„

-

Nov.
1978

9.2
10.3
8.9
10.5
11.9
8.5
12.4
9.2
9.1
2.4
-5.1
6.2
-13.2
-13.4
39.7
-9.7
-16.2
27.6
-54.3
-18.9
-25.6
8.3
12.7
6.8
10.1
20.9
6.1
6.3
9.7
4.3
3.7
5.7
7.8
.7
8.1
3.6
-4.4
10.2
10.8
-.4
6.8
6.9
-23.8
-11.6
6.2
9.0
6.6
11.6
6.0
13.5
6.6
10.9
11.7

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average
—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Food away from home
Lunch '
Dinner1
Other meals and snacks 1
Alcoholic beverages
Alcoholic beverages at home 1
Beer and ale 1
Whiskey
Wine 1
Other alcoholic beverages 1
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1
Special indexes:
Domestically produced farm food '
Selected beef cuts 1
Imported food and fishery products 1
1

Other
index
base

3 months ending in—
Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

224.6
109.4
108.8
108.6

225.7
110.1
109.4
109.1

11.0

12/77
12/77

162.9
106.0
158.1
123.0
180.9
102.7
108.2

163.6
106.5
158.6
123.9
182.7
103.5
108.8

12/77

205.1
212.6
104.2

205.9
213.7
104.6

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

Not seasonally adjusted.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

19

Feb.
1978

May
1978

10.5
9.3
9.7

Aug.
1978

6 months ending in—
Nov.
1978

May
1978

Nov.
1978

9.4
10.6
9.6

7.4
8.4
7.7
6.9

10.7

14.1

11.4
12.8
11.6
9.1

7.0

9.6
9.4

4.1
3.1

8.3

2.7
6.6
19.6

12.1
7.5
8.8
5.7

7.1
7.5
9.3
4.3
11.5
5.2
6.5

17.4
29.7

5.9

14.6

-1.0
.5
.0
10.8

24.2
67.2
7.2

22.9
.4

11.5

3.2
1.1
2.7

8.0

7.3
7.0
14.1

20.8
47.2

5.6
5.3
7.6
1.6
5.8
2.6
8.6
7.3
11.5
1.5

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 5. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Lodging while out of town
Tenants' insurance 1
Homeownership
Home purchase
Financing, taxes, and insurance
Property insurance 1
Property taxes
Contracted mortgage interest cost 1
Mortgage interest rates 1
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities
Paint and wallpaper, supplies, tools, and equipment1...
Lumber, awnings, glass, and masonry 1
Plumbing, electrical, heating, and cooling supplies 1
Miscellaneous supplies and equipment1
Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas
Fuel oil
Other fuels x
Gas (piped) and electricity
Electricity
Utility (piped) gas.
Other utilities and public services
Telephone services 1
Local charges 1
Interstate toll calls 1
Intrastate toll calls 1
Water and sewerage maintenance ....
Household furnishings and operation
Housefurnishings
Textile housefurnishings
Household linens 1
Curtains, drapes, slipcovers, and sewing materials 1
Furniture and bedding
Bedroom furniture 1
Sofas 1
Living room chairs and tables 1
Other furniture 1
Appliances including TV and sound equipment
Television and sound equipment1
Television
Sound equipment1
Household appliances
Refrigerators and home freezers
Laundry equipment1
Other household appliances 1
Stoves, dishwashers, vacuums, and sewing machines 1
Office machines, small electric appliances, and
air conditioners 1

Other
index

Unadjusted indexes

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

209.5
218.6
167.4
213.8
220.3
103.5
237.0
203.4
272.4
106.4
195.4
118.8
152.1
240.7
260.2
195.0
106.7
107.4
103.4
104.9

210.6
220.1
168.5
215.1
221.9
103.7
238.8
204.8
274.7
106.6
196.3
120.0
152.8
242.3
261.9
196.7
107.2
108.5
104.4
106.0

220.1
254.0
300.1
300.1
97.1
240.0
207.7
276.2
158.9
133.0
101.4
99.1
100.3
235.9

218.5
250.6
306.1
307.2
97.3
234.9
201.9
273.3
159.7
133.0
101.5
99.2
100.3
240.4

12/77
12/77
12/77

181.9
157.7
167.9
103.5
105.8
170.7
107.9
104.0
103.0
108.2
132.6
102.8
102.1
104.6
150.4
150.1
105.5
105.7
107.3

183.0
158.3
167.1
102.9
105.5
171.9
108.6
104.3
103.2
109.7
133.1
103.3
102.4
105.1
150.8
149.5
105.7
106.3
108.1

12/77

103.8

104.3

12/77

12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




20

Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—
Nov.
1977

10.0
11.8
7.3
11.9
15.4
12.9
10.8
16.5

5.6
9.0
9.9
10.7
7.4

5.4
6.7
5.6
7.2
7.0
5.7
9.3
2.8
.8

Oct.
1978

0.5
.7
.7
.6
.7
.2
.8
.7
.8
.2
.5
1.0

.5
.7
.7
.9
.5

7.5
5.9
5.4

7.3

4.7
.9
6.1
5.1

Aug. to
Sept.

0.9
1.2
.8
.0

-.6
.7
1.3
1.6
1.4
.3
.4
2.5
.7
.3
.2

.6
.8

1.0
1.0
1.0

.9
.6
-.2

-.7
-1.3
2.0
2.4
.2
-2.1
-2.8
-1.0
.5
.0

.2
.4
.6
.9
-.7
.3

.1
9.3

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

.1
.0
1.9
.6
.4
-.5
-.6
-.3
.7
.6
.3
.2
1.4
.4
.5
.3
.5
.3
-.4
.2

-.2
.8
-.1
.1
.1
.0
.1
.0

.6
.6
1.4
4.7
2.1
1.9

Sept to
Oct.

1.9

0.4
.7
.7
1.2
1.3
.2
.7
.8
.7
.2
.1
1.0
.5
.8
.8
1.1
.5
1.0
1.0
1.0

.7
1.1
.8
1.0
.4
1.3
-.4
3.7
-.2
-.2
-.5
.0
-.1
-.1

-1.3
-2.0
1.1
1.5
.2
-2.7
-2.0
-2.3
.2
.0
.1
.1
.0
2.0

.8
.8
1.0

.5
.2
-.9
-.6
-.3
.5
.6
.3
.2

1.0
1.1
.6
1.0

1.0
1.1
1.2

1.4
.8
.2
.0
1.7
.7
1.4
1.2
2.2
1.9
.8
1.0

.9

.6
.7

-.1
.1
-.6
-.1

1.1
.8
2.4
-.2
.6
1.0
.5
.2
.0
.4
.9
1.3
1.1
1.1
1.1

.5

-1.1

.9

.9
2.6
2.2
2.6
-.2
.6
.1

.6
-.5

Oct. to
Nov.

1.4
.2
.5
.1
.5
.1
-.7
.2
6
.7

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 5. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Housefurnishings—Continued:
Other household equipment
Floor and window coverings, infants', laundry, cleaning, and
outdoor equipment1
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1
Housekeeping supplies
Soaps and detergents 1
Other laundry and cleaning products 1
Cleansing and toilet tissue, paper towels and napkins 1
Stationery, stationery supplies, and gift wrap 1
Miscellaneous household products 1
Lawn and garden supplies 1
Housekeeping services
Postage 1
Moving, storage, freight, household laundry, and do/cleaning
services 1
Appliance and furniture repair i
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Apparel commodities less footwear
Men's and boys'
Men's 1
Suits, sport coats, and jackets 1
Coats and jackets 1
Furnishings and special clothing 1
Shirts
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers 1
Boys' 1
Coats, jackets, sweaters, and shirts 1
Furnishings 1
Suits, trousers, sport coats, and jackets 1
Women's and girls'
Women's1
Coats and jackets 1
Dresses
Separates and sportswear1
Underwear, nightwear, and hosiery 1
Suits 1
Girls'1
Coats, jackets, dresses, and suits 1
Separates and sportswear1
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories 1
Infants' and toddlers'
Other apparel commodities
Sewing materials and notions 1
Jewelry and luggage 1
Footwear
Men's 1
Boys' and girls'1
Women's1
Apparel services 1
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1 ...
Other apparel services 1

Other
index
base

Unadjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

12/77

105.2

105.8

0.6

0.3

0.7

0.6

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

104.9
102.9
107.7
103.7
210.0
202.0
106.6
108.5
103.2
107.3
102.7
233.7
257.3

105.2
102.7
108.6
104.6
212.0
206.9
107.3
109.5
103.7
107.5
103.6
235.7
257.3

.3
-.2
.8

.1
-.5
1.1
.0
.5

.3
-.2
.8

107.6
104.2

108.3
105.2

163.3
159.3
157.7
159.1
100.9
100.3
99.7
103.0
100.9
100.6
100.4
96.3
104.1
102.1
154.0
102.6
172.5
165.2
101.2
102.6
99.4
101.5
101.2
101.6
102.0
220.0
161.9
99.4
107.0
167.8
105.9
103.8
105.4
190.1
109.2
106.9

164.1
160.0
158.4
160.1
101.5
100.1
99.6
104.1
103.1
100.8
101.3
96.9
106.0
102.8
154.1
102.8
169.7
167.7
101.3
102.7
98.5
101.2
99.7
101.9
102.4
220.9
163.4
98.7
108.6
169.1
106.7
104.7
106.2
191.3
109.8
107.6

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

21

Nov.
1977

Oct.
1978

11.2
14.1

3.5
2.6
2.1
1.3

-.1
.9

.9
.5
.2
.9
.9
.0

.1
-.2
1.0
1.4
.6
.0

.7
1.0

.2
.1

.9
.6

.7
1.0

.5
.4
.4
.6
.6
-.2
-.1

.6
.6
.5
.4

.4
.4
.3
.0
.1
-.1
-.2
.8
-.2
.4
.7
-.4
2.4
.8
.3
1.2
.3
3.3

.1
.0

.9
.6

.8
6.1

2.1
5.8

5.8

1.8
.7
.1
.2

-1.6
1.5
.1
.1
-.9
-.3
-1.5
.3
.4
.4
.9
-.7
1.5
.8
.8

.9
9.8

Oct. to
Nov.

1.0
2.4
.7

1.1
2.2
.2

1.8

Sept to
Oct.

1.4
.1
.1
1.4
.3
.9
.9
.3
.3
.8
-.7
1.1
.0

.9
7.6
9.7

Aug. to
Sept.

.8
.6
.5
.7

1.3
2.2
1.6
.7
.4
1.1
1.3
2.2
.5
1.1
.5
2.3
1.8
2.0
3.0
.0
3.4
1.8
-.5
4.5

1.3
.4
.4
-1.2
1.0
1.0

.9
.3
2.4
.7
.8
.7

.6
.1
2.2
.4
-.5
.8
1.0
.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.1
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.0
1.2

.9
.9
2.4
.7
.9
.5
.2
.9
1.0
.0

-.1
.1

.6
-.2
-.1
1.1
2.2
.2

.9
.6
1.8
.7
-.7
.2
-1.6

.6
.1
.1

-.9
-.3
-1.5
.3
.4
.6
.7
-.7
1.5
.5
.8

.9
.8
.6
.5
.7

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 5. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Transportation
Private
New cars
•
Used cars ••••»..•••..•»...«•.».•«««...««»«..».«««.«...«.«..«.«»....•....•»....•••.•«.....••••••..•.••..•
Gasoline
Automobile maintenance and repair
Body work 1
Automobile drive train, brake, and miscellaneous mechanical
repair 1
Maintenance and servicing 1
Power olant reoair 1
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities
Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1
Automobile parts and equipment 1
Tires
Other parts and equipment 1
Other private transportation services
Automobile insurance
Automobile finance charges 1
Automobile rental, registration, and other fees 1
State reaistration
Drivers" license
Automobile inspection 1
Other automobile-related fees 1
Public transportation
Airline fare 1
Intercity bus fare 1
IntracHv mass transit 1
Intercitv train fare

Other
index
base

Oct
1978

Nov.
1978

189.7
189.4
155.5
195.4
201.9
226.4
107.8

191.4
191.1
158.5
194.7
203.5
228.2
108.6

108.4
107.5
107.1
186.9
161.2
104.2
104.2
143.0
105.8
195.5
218.7
105.0
103.5
143.8
104.1
109.5
106.1
189.3
189.5
243.7
185.4
206.7
195.1

109.4
108.4
107.8
189.0
162.9
104.5
105.4
144.9
106.8
197.7
220.6
107.6
103.8
143.8
104.5
110.2
106.8
189.7
190.0
244.0
185.6
207.8
193.1

12/77
12/77
12/77

224.7
145.9
134.0
105.4
106.5
104.6

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

1

Medical care
Medical care commodities
Prescription drugs 1
Anti-infective drugs 1
Tranquilizers and sedatives 1
Circulatories and diuretics '
Hormones, diabetic drugs, biologicals, and prescription medical
supplies 1
Pain and symptom control drugs 1
Supplements, cough and cold preparations, and respiratory
acients 1
•
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1
Eveolasses 1
•
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 1
Medical care services
Professional services 1
Physicians' services
Dental services 1
Other professional services 1
Other medical care services
Hospital and other medical services 1
Hospital room
Other hospital and medical care services 1

Unadjusted indexes

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

Nov.
1977

Oct.
1978

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Aug. to
Sept.

Sept. to
Oct.

Oct to
Nov.

0.9
.9
1.9
-.4
.8
.8
.7

0.6
.8
.6
.0
1.4
.9
.8

0.4
.4
-1.3
.8
1.4
1.0
.7

1.2
1.3
1.6
1.6
1.7
.8
.7

_
2.7
3.1
5.1
3.4
6.4
3.6

.9
.8
.7
1.1
1.1
.3
1.2
1.3
.9
1.1
.9
2.5
.3
.0
.4
.6
.7
.2
.3
.1
.1
.5
-1.0

.7
.9
.9
.6
-.7
.3
-.3
-1.0
.4
1.0
.8
.0
1.2
.7
.3
.4
2.1
-.5
.0
.3
.7
.7
-.4

.9
.9
.8
.5
.1
.6
.2
-.6
.9
.6
1.1
1.7
.5
.3
.1
.2
1.1
.3
-.1
.5
1.4
.1
-3.3

.9
.8
.7
.7
1.4
.3
1.2
.9
.9
.5
.2
2.5
.3
.3
.4
.6
.7
.3
.3
.1
.1
.5
-1.0

227.0
147.0
134.9
106.4
109.0
104.5

9.1
7.1
7.7
_
-

1.0
.8
.7
.9
2.3
-.1

.6
.4
.3
.0
.3
.4

1.1
.6
.8
.8
1.0
.6

1.1
.9
.7
.9
2.3
-.1

110.8
106.3

111.2
106.4

_
-

.4
.1

.6
•8

.8
.7

.4
.1

105.3
105.2
103.5
161.9
104.5
241.5
213.7
228.1
202.9
106.4
275.2
109.4
343.7
108.7

105.7
106.0
103.8
162.9
106.0
244.1
215.5
230.0
203.9
108.7
278.7
110.9
349.4
109.9

7.5
9.5
8.1
8.5
7.1
10.7
13.1
-

.4
.8
.3
.6
1.4
1.1
.8
.8
.5
2.2
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.1

.3
.5
.7
.4
.4
.7
.6
.7
.4
.6
.7
.5
.4
.7

.7
.4
.2
.5
.4
1.2
.9
.9
1.1
1.3
1.5
1.2
1.9
.7

.4
.8
.3
.6
1.4
1.1
.8
.8
.5
2.2
1.3
1.4
2.0
1.1

See footnotes at end of table.




Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

22

7.1
7.4
7.0
11.3
7.2
9.4
_
_
4.5
5.5
_
4.5
4.3
2.8
1.1
-

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 5. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Reading materials 1
Newspapers 1
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1
Sporting goods and equipment'
Sport vehicles 1
Indoor and warm weather sport equipment1

Unadjusted indexes

Other
index
base

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

Bicycles

Other sporting goods and equipment1
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment'
Photographic supplies and equipment1
Pet supplies and expense 1
Entertainment services
Fees for participant sports '
Admissions1
Other entertainment services '
Other goods and services
Tobacco products
Cigarettes 1
<
Other tobacco products and smoking accessories 1
1
Personal care
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1
Products for the hair, hairpieces, and wigs 1
Dental and shaving products 1
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations, manicure and eye
makeup implements 1
Other toilet goods and small personal care appliances 1
Personal care services 1
Beauty parlor services for females 1
Haircuts and other barber shop services for males 1
Personal and educational expenses
School books and supplies
Personal and educational services
.
Tuition and other school fees *
1
College tuition
Elementary and high school tuition 1
Personal expenses 1

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

Special indexes:
Gasoline, motor oil, coolant and other products
Insurance and finance
Utilities and public transportation
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1
1

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

Nov.
1977

Oct.
1978

Aug. to
Sept.

179.3
179.7
104.3
202.1
106.0
103.4
103.1
103.3
154.1
102.7
104.1
104.6
103.9
103.4
179.1
106.0
107.5
105.4

179.5
180.0
104.3
203.3
105.3
103.6
103.2
104.0
154.1
103.0
104.2
104.8
103.9
103.4
179.3
106.1
107.4
105.8

5.3
4.8
3.7
_
_
4.4
_
_

_
-

0.1
.2
.0
.6
-.7
.2
.1
.7
.0
.3
.1
.2
.0
.0
.1
.1
-.1
.4

0.4
.2
.7
.4
.9
-.2
-.6
.2
.5
.2
.3
.3
-.3
.8
.8
1.2
.7
.8

0.8
.8
-.1
.0
-.1
.8
1.0
.3
.7
.8
.7
1.0
.2
.5
.9
1.0
.4
.5

0.2
.3
.0
.6
-.7
.2
.1
.7
.3
.3
.1
.2
.0
.0
.0
.1
-.1
.4

188.3
181.0
183.5
106.4
185.6
180.1
103.9
106.2

188.8
180.9
183.5
105.8
186.8
181.1
105.0
106.5

6.5
4.7
4.6
_
6.4
5.7
_
-

.3
-.1
.0
-.6
.6
.6
1.1
.3

1.4
.4
.2
.4
1.0
1.0
1.3
1.7

.3
.3
.0
1.0
.4
.3
-.5
.4

.2
-.4
.0
-.6
.6
.6
1.1
.3

104.7
103.7
191.0
192.5
106.6
206.3
187.8
211.0
108.4
108.6
107.5
107.4

104.8
104.6
192.5
194.0
107.4
206.5
187.8
211.1
108.4
108.6
107.5
107.8

-

.1
.9
.8
.8
.8
.1
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.4

1.2
-.1
1.0
.9
1.0
2.6
3.0
2.6
6.6
6.6
6.1
.8

.7
.9
.4
.3
.5
.2
-3.1
.7
.2
.3
.1
.7

.1
.9
.8
.8
.8
.1
-.6
.2
.0
.0
.0
.4

200.4
244.9
203.0
254.0

201.9
247.1
201.1
255.9

7.2
13.1
4.9
10.9

.7
.9
-.9
.7

1.3
1.3
.1
.6

1.3
.9
.6
1.1

1.6
.7
-1.1
.7

_
6.3

_
7.1
7.0
8.3
5.6
8.8
_
-

Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Not seasonally adjusted.




Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

23

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 6. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Lodging while out of town
Tenants' insurance 1
Homeownership
Home purchase
Financing, taxes, and insurance
Property insurance 1
Property taxes
Contracted mortgage interest cost 1
Mortgage interest rates 1
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities
Paint and wallpaper, supplies, tools, and equipment1
Lumber, awnings, glass, and masonry 1
Plumbing, electrical, heating, and cooling supplies 1 ..
Miscellaneous supplies and equipment1
Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas
Fuel oil
Other fuels 1
Gas (piped) and electricity
Electricity
Utility (piped) gas
Other utilities and public services
Telephone services 1
Local charges 1
Interstate toll calls 1
Intrastate toll calls 1
Water and sewerage maintenance
Household furnishings and operation
Housefurnishings
Textile housefurnishings
Household linens 1
Curtains, drapes, slipcovers, and sewing materials 1 ....
Furniture and bedding
Bedroom furniture 1
Sofas 1
Living room chairs and tables 1
Other furniture 1

Other
index
base

12/77

12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

3 months ending in—
Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

209.5
218.3
167.6
212.9
219.4
103.5
236.6
203.8
271.0
106.4
197.0
118.8
152.1
239.7
258.6
195.6
106.7
107.4
103.4
104.9

210.4
219.8
168.7
215.5
222.3
103.7
238.3
205.4
272.8
106.6
197.1
120.0
152.8
241.7
260.6
197.7
107.2
108.5
104.4
106.0

7.8
9.7
6.0
19.1
27.1
_
10.0
8.2
12.1
7.3

221.5
256.2
302.5
302.5
97.1
242.2
207.7
279.8
158.9
133.0
101.4
99.1
100.3
235.9
181.9
157.5
167.1
103.5
105.8
170.5
107.9
104.0
103.0
108.2

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

24

Feb.
1978

May
1978

Aug.
1978

6 months ending in—
Nov.
1978

May
1978

1.7
8.4
9.3
6.7
_
-

12.0
13.1
8.5
6.7
9.1
.0
14.4
8.3
23.0
7.7
6.2
18.4
8.2
10.7
14.3
-1.1
2.0
7.3
.0
2.4

11.0
12.5
6.5
12.7
19.2
3.6
14.1
11.0
19.2
10.9
7.2
30.8
18.7
9.5
10.0
8.2
8.9
8.0
8.3
6.0

9.7
12.3
8.5
9.2
7.1
8.1
13.4
16.0
12.0
2.7
1.8
22.8
8.0
10.8
9.1
16.7
13.3
11.9
10.6
11.7

9.9
11.4
7.3
12.7
17.7
12.2
8.3
17.4
6.8
4.9
9.6
11.8
2.7

218.6
251.2
305.8
306.9
97.3
235.6
203.5
273.3
159.2
133.0
101.5
99.2
100.3
240.6

3.5
3.4
2.2
2.3
_
3.3
4.2
-.3
5.0
1.2
8.4

12.2
17.4
'
7.6
9.8
-9.1
19.9
21.5
17.4
2.8
.9
.8
-.4
2.8
8.3

7.4
9.2
2.6
3.0
-7.4
10.7
9.5
12.0
3.9
1.5
2.8
.4
.4
12.6

-1.5
-1.7
10.3
14.2
-.4
-4.5
-10.3
8.8
-.5
-.6
-1.2
.4
.0
7.8

7.8
10.2
4.9
6.0

182.8
157.8
165.6
102.9
105.5
171.4
108.6
104.3
103.2
109.7

5.3
3.5
4.4
4.3
-

8.6
8.2
5.4
3.7
3.2
8.2
11.1
11.7
11.0
25.8

8.2
4.8
5.6
-3.6
4.0
2.9
3.5
-4.2
-4.3
1.2

8.0
6.9
6.3
21.6
12.2
13.9
16.6
11.1
12.5
21.9

6.9
5.9
4.9
6.2
-

_

4

_
_
-

11.3
12.5
8.2
3.9
1.1
_
8.3

-

Nov.
1978
10.3
12.4
7.5
10.9
13.0
5.8
13.8
13.5
15.5
6.7
4.5
26.7
13.2
10.1
9.5
12.4
11.1
9.9
9.4
8.8
2.9
3.6
6.4
8.5
-4.0
. 2.9
-.9
10.4
1.7
.5
.8
.4
.2
10.2
8.1
5.8
5.9
8.3
8.0
8.3
9.9
3.1
3.8
11.0

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 6. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average
"—•Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Other
index
base

Group and item

Housefurnishings—Continued:
Appliances including TV and sound equipment
Television and sound equipment1
Television

,

Feb.
1978

May
1978

Aug.
1978

6 months ending in—
Nov.
1978

May
1978

Nov.
1978

12/77
12/77
12/77

3.5
_
-.8
_
4.3
.6
-

8.4
3.6
2.0
5.7
12.6
13.0
5.2
15.2
18.2

4.7
2.8
1.6
4.8
5.8
5.6
6.8
5.5
5.1

2.5
5.2
.8
5.9
2.2
1.6
5.5
4.2
7.4

8.4
6.6
_
_
-

3.6
4.0
1.2
5.3
4.0
3.6
6.1
4.9
6.2

12/77
12/77

103.8
105.2

104.3
105.8

_
-

12.2
9.9

6.0
6.0

1.2
6.3

-

3.5
6.1

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

104.9
102.9
107.7
103.7
210.2
202.0
106.6
108.5
103.2
107.3
102.7
233.9
257.3

105.2
102.7
108.6
104.6
212.0
206.9
107.3
109.5
103.7
107.5
103.6
236.2
257.3

_
_
5.2
5.4
_
_
_
10.0
.0

.0
7.4
19.2
7.8
11.3
12.2
1.6
17.3
4.9
8.6
9.8
7.0
.0

10.3
6.4
5.8
2.0
7.4
7.7
10.1
12.8
4.8
9.2
-5.7
16.7
69.2

7.1
-2.3
8.5
9.3
6.9
13.6
10.3
5.3
2.3
8.2
6.4
11.2
.0

107.6
104.2

108.3
105.2

_

5.6
3.6

11.3
4.8

7.3
6.7

161.8
157.6
155.9
158.2
100.9
100.3
99.7
103.0
100.9
100.6
100.4
96.3
104.1
102.1
151.0
102.6
172.5
164.2
101.2
102.6
99.4
101.5
101.2
101.6
102.0

161.9
157.6
155.7
158.4
101.5
100.1
99.6
104.1
103.1
100.8
101.3
96.9
106.0
102.8
150.0
102.8
169.7
165.2
101.3
102.7
98.5
101.2
99.7
101.9
102.4

-1.8
-3.6
-4.4
-3.0
_
-

10.7
10.7
11.3
3.9
11.5
16.6
14.7
4.9
12.4
8.5
5.9
10.2
10.1
1.6
20.5
26.8
108.4
28.2
11.7
3.2
53.7
12.3
27.5
3.3

1.0
.3
.0
2.3
-3.2
-9.6
2.5
-.4
-1.2
-1.2
.0
-4.5
.0
2.8
-4.4
-6.2
-10.2
-9.2
-5.1
6.9
-12.2
6.3
24.3
-5.2
1.2

4.6
3.9
2.6
2.3
8.3
8.0
5.4
10.6
9.9
7.0
12.3
10.1
20.4
10.8
.5
15.8
1.9
26.4
15.6
.8
20.1
7.9
-9.4
24.3
11.3

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




Nov.
1978

132.6
103.3
102.0
105.1
150.2
148.6
105.7
106.3
108.1

12/77

AoDarel and uDkeeo
Apparel commodities
Apparel commodities less footwear
Men's and boys'
l^ en ' S 1
Suits, sport coats, and jackets 1
Coats and jackets 1
Furnishings and special clothing 1
Shirts1
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers 1
Boys' '
Coats, jackets, sweaters, and shirts 1
Furnishings1
Suits, trousers, sport coats, and jackets 1
Women's and girls'
Women's1
Coats and jackets 1
Dresses
Separates and sportswear1
Underwear, nightwear, and hosiery 1
Suits1
Girls' 1
Coats, jackets, dresses, and suits 1
Separates and sportswear1
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories 1

3 months ending in—
Oct.
1978

132.3
102.8
101.9
104.6
150.0
149.7
105.5
105.7
107.3

12/77

Household appliances
Refrigerators and home freezers
Laundry equipment1
Other household appliances 1
Stoves, dishwashers, vacuums, and sewing machines 1 .,
Office machines, small electric appliances, and
air conditioners 1
Other household equipment1
Floor and window coverings, infants', laundry, cleaning, and
outdoor equipment1
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1
Housekeeping supplies
Soaps and detergents 1
Other laundry and cleaning products 1
Cleansing and toilet tissue, paper towels and napkins 1
Stationery, stationery supplies, and gift wrap 1
Miscellaneous household products 1
Lawn and garden supplies 1
Housekeeping services
Postage 1
Moving, storage, freight, household laundry, and drycleaning
services 1
Appliance and furniture repair1

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

25

-

-7.6
-45.9
-13.9
_
-

_
—

7.1

5.9
_
.6

8.2
8.8
_
_
8.5
.0
_
4.3
3.3
3.2
.4
_

_
_
_
5.5
6.1
5.1
_
_

_
-

8.7
2.0
7.2
5.6
7.2
10.6
10.2
9.0
3.6
8.7
.2
13.9
30.1
9.3
5.7
2.8
2.1
1.3
2.3
2.4
-1.2
3.9
5.0
4.2
2.8
6.0
2.5
9.7
6.7
-2.0
4.2
-4.3
7.1
4.7
3.8
2.7
7.1
6.1
8.6
6.1

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 6. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average
—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Apparel commodities less footwear—Continued
Infants and toddlers
Other apparel commodities
Sewing materials and notions 1
Jewelry and luggage 1
,
Footwear
«
1
Men's
1
Boys' and girls'
Women's 1
Apparel services 1
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1
Other apparel services 1
Transportation
Private
New cars
Used cars
Gasoline
Automobile maintenance and repair
Body work 1
Automobile drive train, brake, and miscellaneous mechanical
repair1
Maintenance and servicing 1
Power plant repair1
^
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities
Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1
Automobile parts and equipment1
Tires
Other parts and equipment1
Other private transportation services
Automobile insurance
,
Automobile finance charges 1
1
Automobile rental, registration, and other fees
State registration
Drivers' license 1
Automobile inspection 1
Other automobile-related fees 1
Public transportation
Airline fare 1
Intercity bus fare 1
Intracity mass transit1
Taxi fare
Intercity train fare 1

index
base

3 months ending in—
Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

12/77
12/77

219.3
161.7
99.4
107.0
167.3
105.9
103.8
105.4
190.1
109.2
106.9

220.7
162.9
98.7
108.6
168.1
106.7
104.7
106.2
191.3
109.8
107.6

-9.1
2.4
2.3
_
12.0
-

7.4
4.5
2.5
5.6
7.2
11.3
6.1
13.0
11.4
11.3
12.9

12/77

188.6
188.2
154.7
189.7
201.3
226.9
107.8

190.9
190.7
157.1
192.8
204.7
228.7
108.6

7.1
6.7
9.6
20.6
1.5
9.1
-

108.4
107.5
107.1
187.8
160.6
104.2
104.2
142.3
105.8
196.9
221.1
105.0
103.5
144.7
104.1
109.5
106.1
188.0
189.5
243.7
185.4
207.3
195.1

109.4
108.4
107.8
189.1
162.9
104.5
105.4
143.6
106.8
197.9
221.5
107.6
103.8
145.1
104.5
110.2
106.8
188.6
190.0
244.0
185.6
208.4
193.1

_
_
1.3
3.1
2.3
.8
-1.3
-4.4
-

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

26

Feb.
1978

7.2
16.6
5.6
-.2
10.0
9.1

May
1978

Aug.
1978

6 months ending in—
Nov.
1978

May
1978

6.1
6.3
6.7
7.2
2.7
4.0
2.4
-3.8
6.2
5.0
7.5

5.0
10.2
-2.0
17.1
10.9
13.8
9.3
18.4
9.8
10.9
7.8

-1.2
3.4
_

4.0
4.0
6.8
4.3
1.7
7.3
5.6

7.6
8.1
8.1
10.6
7.0
9.9
10.0

9.5
10.3
3.4
10.1
19.7
11.2
9.4

6.0
8.2
6.4
2.2
9.6
4.8
6.5
14.0
4.0
.4
-2.9
4.8
2.4
.6
14.3
.7
3.2
5.0
.6
6.8
.9
2.6
6.7

9.1
9.6
8.4
6.7
6.4
5.2
8.1
5.1
10.2
7.1
7.7
4.4
2.0
3.4
1.2
-5.0
5.2
-1.5
-4.5
4.2
4.1
7.7
20.2

10.5
11.5
9.8
7.8
3.0
4.7
4.3
-2.7
9.1
8.7
8.4
18.2
8.1
5.1
3.1
4.9
17.0
.4
.8
3.7
9.1
5.6
-17.6

Nov.
1978

5.6
8.2
2.3
12.0

11.7

6.7
8.8
5.8
6.7
8.0

-

7.9
7.7

4.7
_

5.6
5.4
8.2
12.1
1.6
8.2
-

_
1.8
6.3

8.0
.6

-2.1
_
-1.9
_
_
6.1
8.3
6.2
.3
6.2
7.9

8.6
9.2
5.7
10.4
13.2
10.6
9.7
9.8
10.5
9.1
7.2
4.7
5.0
6.2
1.1
9.6
7.9
8.0
11.1
5.0
4.3
2.1
-.2
10.9
-.5
-1.9
4.0
6.6
6.6
-.5

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 6. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average
—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Medical care
Medical care commodities
Prescription drugs 1
Anti-infective drugs 1
Circulatories and diuretics 1
Hormones, diabetic drugs, biologicals, and prescription medical
supplies 1
Pain and symptom control drugs 1
Supplements, cough and cold preparations, and respiratory
agents 1
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1
Eyeglasses 1
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 1
Medical care services
Professional services 1
Physicians' services
Dental services 1
Other professional services 1
Other medical care services
Hospital and other medical services t
Hospital room
Other hospital and medical care services 1
Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Reading materials 1
Newspapers 1
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1
Sporting goods and equipment1
Sport vehicles'
Indoor and warm weather sport equipment1

Other
index
base

Nov.
1978

12/77
12/77
12/77

224.9
146.0
134.0
105.4
106.5
104.6

227.3
147.3
134.9
106.4
109.0
104.5

12/77
12/77

110.8
106.3

111.2
106.4

12/77
12/77
12/77

105.3
105.2
103.5
161.9
104.5
241.8
213.7
228.6
202.9
106.4
275.8
109.4
344.0
108.7

105.7
106.0
103.8
162.9
106.0
244.5
215.5
230.5
203.9
108.7
279.5
110.9
350.8
109.9

179.6
179.9
104.3
202.1
106.0
103.4
103.1
103.3
153.6
102.7
104.1
104.6
103.9
103.4
179.5
106.0
107.5
105.4

179.9
180.5
104.3
203.3
105.3
103.6
103.2
104.0
154.1
103.0
104.2
104.8
103.9
103.4
179.5
106.1
107.4
105.8

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

Bicycles

Other sporting goods and equipment1
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1
Photographic supplies and equipment1
Pet supplies and expense 1
Entertainment services
Fees for participant sports 1
Admissions 1
Other entertainment services 1

3 months ending in—
Oct
1978

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change t o r -

27

Feb.
1978

9.1
7.8
10.6

May
1978

Aug.
1978

6 months ending in—
Nov.
1978

May
1978

Nov.
1978

8.4
7.6
8.8
-

-

7.7
7.3
7.0
6.8
5.6
4.0

7.8
5.7
5.6
3.9
4.7
5.6

11.7
7.7
7.4
7.1
15.7
3.5

-

9.7
6.7
6.5
5.5
10.1
4.6

-

12.5
6.8

8.9
3.5

7.5
6.2

-

8.2
4.9

6.5
7.7
3.6
8.8
9.5
7.7
6.2
5.4
5.5
6.1
9.4
7.6
12.9
6.8

6.8
5.1
4.4
6.5
2.7
8.1
7.8
8.6
8.0
6.4
8.4
11.5
8.8
10.7

5.5
6.7
4.8
6.1
9.2
12.7
9.8
10.1
8.5
17.5
15.2
12.8
18.7
10.5

6.1
5.8
7.8
4.7
10.4
14.2
17.8
7.4
6.1
7.8
6.0
10.6
2.8
.4
7.0
6.9
6.4
6.1

3.5
1.6
6.4
3.2
10.5
-3.8
-7.1
1.6
3.2
-1.2
.8
-3.4
3.5
7.4
5.9
2.7
9.1
8.1

5.8
5.3
2.3
4.0
.4
3.1
2.0
4.8
6.5
5.2
4.3
5.9
-.4
5.2
7.0
9.2
3.8
6.7

8.4
9.6
8.7
10.2
6.5
9.8
12.4
6.0
6.4
2.7
_
_
_
1.9
_
5.6
-

8.6
8.7
7.5
7.8
6.0
9.6
12.6
6.1
6.1
3.7
_
4.0
_
6.3
-

6.1
5.9
4.6
6.3
5.9
10.4
8.8
9.4
8.2
11.8
11.7
12.2
13.6
10.6
4.6
3.4
4.4
3.6
5.3
-.4
-2.7
3.1
4.8
2.0
2.5
1.2
1.6
6.3
6.4
5.9
6.4
7.4

U.S. DATA
CPI-U
Table 6. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, i
—Continued

ally adjusted, U.S. d t y average

(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally

Group and item

Other goods and services
Tobacco products
Cigarettes 1
Other tobacco products and smoking accessories '
P©rsonfiu oflr© ••••«#•••••••••«••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••<
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1
Products for the hair, hairpieces, and wigs 1
Dental and shaving products '
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations, manicure and eye
makeup implements 1
Other toilet goods and small personal care appliances 1 .
Personal care services 1
Beauty parlor services for females 1
Haircuts and other barber shop services for males 1
Personal and educational expenses
School books and supplies
Personal and educational services
Tuition and other school fees 1
College tuition 1
Elementary and high school tuition 1
Personal expenses 1
Special indexes:
Gasoline, motor oil, coolant and other products
Insurance and finance
Utilities and public transportation
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1
1

Other
index
base

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

8 months ending in—

3 months ending in—
Oct
1978

Nov.
1978

188.0
182.1
183.5
106.4
185.6
180.1
103.9
106.2

188.4
181.3
183.5
105.8
186.8
181.1
105.0
106.5

104.7
103.7
191.0
192.5
106.6
204.3
164.8
209.1
108.4
108.6
107.5
107.4

104.8
104.6
192.5
194.0
107.4
204.6
183.6
209.6
108.4
108.6
107.5
107.8

199.8
244.7
203.4
254.0

202.9
246.4
201.1
255.9

Feb.
1978

3.7
-1.1
1.1
5.1
4.0

6.1
7.7
8.8
12.3
7.7

1.9
8.9
4.2
7.3

1978

Aug.
1978

Nov.
1978

May
1978

Nov.
1978

4.3
1.2
.8

6.6
8.3
8.5
5.3
7.3
7.2
9.6
5.9

5.0
3.5
.5
6.0
6.0
4.2
-1.6
13.4

9.4
16.0
16.9
7.2
6.4
6.6
11.6
1.9

7.8
1.1
.7
3.5
8.3
7.9
7.6
10.0

2.0
6.5
7.2
7.1
7.3
5.3
7.1
5.2
.0
.4
.0
7.7

9.0
1.2
6.4
4.8
9.7
7.6
7.2
7.4
2.8
2.8
2.4
10.5

8.0
6.8
8.8
8.5
9.0
12.4
-3.4
15.0
30.1
30.5
27.3
7.4

1.7
15.6
11.6
11.9

7.5
16.2
6.0
14.1

18.2
12.2
-1.8
10.5

5.5
4.1

6.7
7.4
7.0
9.7
6.4

1.8
12.2
7.9
9.6

8.5
3.9
7.6
6.6
9.4
10.0
1.8
11.2
15.6
15.8
14.2
8.9
12.7
14.2
2.0
12.3

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Not seasonally adjusted.




adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

28

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 7. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1967=100)

Group

Relative
importance,
December
1977

Unadjusted indexes

Nov.
1978

Oct.
1978

Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

Nov. 1977

Oct. 1978

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Aug. to
Sept.

Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to Nov.

Expenditure category

100.000

200.7
233.4

201.8
234.6

8.8
-

0.5
-

0.7
-

0.8
-

0.5

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Sugar and sweets
Fats and oils
Nonalcoholic beverages 1
Other prepared foods
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

20.481
19.298
13.493
1.692

211.5
216.7
215.1
206.0
211.1
191.7
214.0
262.2
217.1
341.0
193.3
224.5
163.8

212.4
217.7
215.9
207.6
213.9
193.5
208.2
263.4
217.1
339.8
195.6
226.0
164.3

11.1
11.3
11.9
11.0
18.8
9.6
10.3
11.5
10.1
.7
8.7
10.0
7.2

.4
.5
.4
.8
1.3
.9
-2.7
.5
.0
-.4
1.2
.7
.3

.4
.4
.3
-.1
-1.0
1.2
3.7
.2
-.5
-.4
.5
.6
.9

.8
.8
.9
.5
1.9
.5
.7
-1.0
-1.1
.7
.2
.6
.6

.3
.3
.3
.5
2.1
.2

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Home purchase
Financing, taxes, and insurance
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities

40.679
26.374
5.322
8.753
8.508
3.303
2.322
.981

209.1
218.5
167.4
213.5
237.1
203.4
273.1
238.6
258.0
194.8

210.1
220.0
168.4
214.9
238.7
204.6
275.4
240.1
259.4
196.3

9.8
11.7
7.3
11.8
12.9
10.7
16.8
8.9
9.6
7.2

.5
.7
.6
.7
.7
.6
.8
.6
.5
.8

.9
1.2
.7
.1
1.4
1.6
1.5
.2
-.1
1.1

1.0
1.1
.7
.9
1.2
1.4
.9
1.5
1.3
2.0

6.393
4.262
.892
3.370
2.131
7.912
4.735
1.616
1.560

220.3
253.9
300.3
239.9
159.0
180.5
156.6
209.3
233.2

218.7
250.8
306.4
235.0
159.6
181.8
157.5
211.0
235.3

5.4
6.8
5.7
7.1
2.7
6.8
5.4
7.1
11.0

-.7
-1.2
2.0
-2.0
.4
.7
.6
.8
.9

.2
.4
.6
.3
-.1
.4
.2
.7
.7

.8
1.2
.8
1.3
-.2
.8
1.0
.4
1.0

-1.3

5.836
5.201
1.644
2.081

163.6
159.6
159.8
154.0
219.3
167.0
164.1
190.2

164.0
160.0
160.5
153.8
219.1
168.4
164.7
191.1

3.5
2.6
1.6
1.6
1.2
5.3
6.6
9.7

.2
.3
.4
-.1
-.1
.8
.4
.5

.6
.5
.6
.3
.0
.7
.6
.7

.6
.5
.0
.4
1.1
1.2
1.1
1.7

-.2
-.3
.0
-.8
.1
.5
.2
.5

All Hems
All items(1957-59=100)

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas
Gas (piped) and electricity
Other utilities and public services
Household furnishings and operation
Housefurnishings
Housekeeping supplies
Housekeeping services
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Infants' and toddlers' apparel
Footwear
Other apparel commodities
Apparel services 1

4.399
1.821
1.837

.466
.390
1.728
1.161
5.805
1.183

.488

20.564

.144
.757
.575
.636

See footnotes at end of table.




29

-3.8

.6
-.9
-.4
.8

.6
.2
.3
.7
.6
1.3
.7
.7
.7
.8
.6
1.0
-1.9
1.1
-2.6
.1
.6
.4
.7

1.0

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 7. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1967=100)

Relative
importance,
December
1977

Group

Unadjusted indexes

Oct
1978

Nov.
1978

Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

Nov. 1977

Oct. 1978

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Aug. to
Sept.

Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to Nov.

Expenditure category

20.234
19.250
4.275
3.855
4.786
1.664
4.668
.815
3.854
.985

190.3
189.8
155.1
195.4
202.0
226.8
187.2
162.9
195.4
190.2

191.9
191.5
158.1
194.7
203.7
228.4
189.5
165.8
197.7
190.4

7.4
7.6
6.7
11.3
7.3
9.5
4.8
7.4
4.3
3.1

0.8
.9
1.9
-.4
.8
.7
1.2
1.8
1.2
.1

0.6
.7
.5
.0
1.5
.9
.7
-.1
.8
-.5

0.5
.4
-1.3
.8
1.5
1.0
.5
-.4
.7
.6

1.3
1.4
1.6
1.6
1.7
.7
.9
2.2
.6
.2

Medical care
Medical care commodities
Medical care services
Professional services 1
Other medical care services

4.492
.780
3.712
1.916
1.797

224.9
146.6
241.6
214.3
274.8

226.8
147.6
243.6
215.7
277.8

9.0
7.5
9.2
8.2
10.3

.8
.7
.8
.7
1.1

.7
.3
.8
.9
.7

1.1
.8
1.2
.8
1.6

.9
.8
.9
.7
1.2

Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Entertainment services

3.910
2.497
1.413

178.3
178.4
178.9

178.8
178.7
179.7

4.9
4.0
6.5

.3
.2
.4

.4
.2
.6

.7
.7
.9

.4
.3
.3

Other goods and services
Tobacco products
Personal care 1
Toilet goods and personal care appliances1
Personal care services *
Personal and educational expenses
School books and supplies
Personal and educational services

4.367
1.454
1.813
.871
.942
1.100
.166
.934

187.6
180.8
185.0
179.0
191.1
206.5
189.7
210.9

188.2
180.7
186.3
180.6
192.2
206.6
189.7
211.1

6.2
4.6
6.2
5.4
7.0
8.4
6.7
8.8

.3
-.1
.7
.9
.6
.0
.0
.1

1.0
.4
.6
.3
.8
2.6
3.7
2.4

.3
.2
.4
.4
.5
.1
-3.1
.7

.2
-.4
.7
.9
.6
.1
-.7
.3

Transportation
Private transportation
New cars
Used cars
Gasoline
Maintenance and repair
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities ..
Other private transportation services
Public transportation

Commodity and service group
All items
Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages
Nondurables less food and beverages
Apparel commodities
Nondurables less food, beverages,
and apparel1
Durables
Services
Rent, residential
Household services less rent
Transportation services
Other services

•

100.000

200.7

201.8

8.8

0.5

0.7

0.8

0.5

62.160
20.481
41.679
18.202
5.201

191.8
211.5
180.0
180.2
159.6

192.9
212.4
181.2
181.2
160.0

8.4
11.1
7.2
5.2
2.6

.6
.4
.7
.6
.3

.6
.4
.8
.7
.5

.7
.8
.7
.6
.5

.7
.3
.8
.4
-.3

13.001
23.477

194.1
178.5

195.4
179.8

6.4
8.6

.7
.7

.7
.7

.5
.7

.7
.9

37.840
5.322
18.379
6.503
3.712
3.924

217.3
167.4
244.2
200.7
241.6
189.8

218.3
168.4
244.8
202.5
243.6
190.5

9.4
7.3
11.8
5.5
9.2
7.7

.5
.6
.2
.9
.8
.4

.8
.7
.8
.7
.8
1.1

.9
.7
.9
.8
1.2
.9

.3
.6
.0
.5
.9
.4

See footnotes at end of table.




30

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 7. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1967 = 100)

Group

Relative
importance,
December
1977

Unadjusted indexes

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

Nov. 1977

Oct. 1978

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Aug. to
Sept.

Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to Nov.

Commodity and service group

Special indexes:
All items less food
All items less shelter
All items less mortgage interest costs '.,
All items less medical care

80.702
73.626
93.855
95.508

196.4
195.8
196.7
199.2

197.5
196.7
197.7
200.3

8.2
7.8
8.0
8.8

0.6
.5
.5
.6

0.8
.5
.6
.7

0.8
.7
.7
.8

0.6
.5
.5
.5

Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables less food and apparel1
Nondurables'
Services less rent
Services less medical care 1
Energy 1

42.862
19.385
14.184
38.683
32.518
34.128
9.155

179.0
178.3
188.9
196.7
226.4
213.2
226.4

180.1
179.2
190.1
197.6
227.4
214.2
226.0

7.1
5.3
6.4
8.3
9.7
9.5
7.0

.6
.5
.6
.5
.4
.5
-.2

.8
.8
.8
.5
.8
1.1
.7

.7
.5
.5
.6
.9
.9
.7

.8
.5
.6
.5
.3
.5
-.2

All items less energy 1
All items less food and energy
Commodities less food and energy....
Energy commodities 1
Services less energy

90.845
71.547
37.077
5.785
34.470

199.0
193.7
174.9
218.3
215.5

200.2
195.0
175.9
220.5
217.1

9.0
8.4
7.1
7.1
9.6

.6
.7
.6
1.0
.7

.7
.6
.6
.8
.8

.8
.8
.6
.5
.8

.6
.6
.6

Purchasing power of the consumer dollar:
1967=$1.00 1
1957-59=$1.00 1

100.000

$.498
.428

$.496
.426

-8.0
-

-.4
-

-.8
-

-.8
-

1

-.4

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Not seasonally adjusted.




1.0

31

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group
(1967=100)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

Seasonally adjusted indexes

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in

Group
Aug.
1978

Sept.
1978

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

Feb.
1978

May
1978

Aug.
1978

Nov.
1978

May
1978

Nov.
1978

Expenditure category
All items

-

-

-

7.8

10.8

8.1

8.6

9.3

8.3

211.8
217.1
215.6
207.0
208.2
192.1
223.8
262.7
215.4
341.0
193.9
224.5
163.6

212.5
217.8
216.2
208.0
212.6
192.5
215.3
264.2
213.5
339.8
195.4
225.8
164.0

11.3
11.5
12.5
10.6
24.3
3.0
11.5
12.9
7.2
1.3
7.8
10.3
6.7

20.1
20.7
25.4
11.9
45.9
16.5
32.2
23.4
29.3
2.3
10.0
10.7
9.9

6.4
6.6
4.2
18.1
-2.3
11.3
-1.5
12.0
16.9
-.5
11.3
12.2
4.9

6.5
6.3
5.9
3.5
12.6
7.8
1.9
-.9
-9.5
-.2
5.9
7.2
7.4

15.6
16.0
18.8
11.3
34.7
9.6
21.4
18.1
17.7
1.8
8.9
10.5
8.3

6.4
6.4
5.1
10.6
4.9
9.6
.2
5.4
2.9
-.4
8.6
9.7
6.1

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Sugar and sweets
Fats and oils
Nonalcoholic beverages 1
Other prepared foods
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

209.2
214.5
213.1
206.2
206.4
188.9
214.3
264.8
218.9
340.0
192.6
221.9
161.1

210.1
215.3
213.7
205.9
204.3
191.2
222.2
265.3
217.7
338.7
193.6
223.2
162.6

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Home purchase
Financing, taxes, and insurance
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities

205.2
213.3
165.3
210.4
230.7
197.7
265.4
233.8
253.5
189.5

207.0
215.9
166.5
210.6
233.9
200.9
269.4
234.3
253.2
191.6

209.1
218.2
167.6
212.6
236.7
203.8
271.7
237.8
256.5
195.4

209.8
219.7
168.6
215.3
238.3
205.2
273.5
239.6
258.1
197.3

7.8
9.7
6.0
19.1
10.2
8.5
12.5
8.2
9.5
5.3

11.8
12.9
8.3
6.5
14.2
8.1
23.0
8.6
12.1
1.1

10.4
12.3
6.8
12.0
13.7
10.6
19.2
8.5
9.3
5.7

9.3
12.6
8.2
9.6
13.8
16.1
12.8
10.3
7.5
17.5

9.8
11.3
7.1
12.6
12.2
8.3
17.6
8.4
10.8
3.2

9.8
12.4
7.5
10.8
13.8
13.3
15.9

219.5
252.2
298.5
238.2
159.4
178.2
154.6
207.2
229.5

219.9
253.1
300.3
238.9
159.3
179.0
154.9
208.6
231.2

221.6
256.2
302.7
242.1
159.0
180.5
156.4
209.5
233.4

218.8
251.3
306.1
235.7
159.1
181.5
157.0
211.0
235.8

3.3
3.3
2.2
2.9
5.0
5.0
3.8
5.0
10.0

13.0
18.0
7.6
20.9
3.1
7.4
6.5
10.9
6.6

7.0
8.7
2.7
10.0
3.6
7.0
4.5
5.4
16.1

-1.3
-1.4
10.6
-4.1
-.8
7.6
6.4
7.5
11.4

8.1
10.4
4.9
11.6
4.0
6.2
5.2
7.9
8.3

2.8
3.5
6.6
2.7
1.4
7.3
5.4
6.5
13.7

160.2
156.4
157.8
149.9
216.4
163.3
161.2
185.8

161.1
157.2
158.8
150.4
216.3
164.5
162.1
187.1

162.1
158.0
158.8
151.0
218.6
166.5
163.9
190.2

161.8
157.6
158.8
149.8
218.9
167.4
164.2
191.1

-1.8
-3.3
-2.5
-7.6
-7.0
1.8
3.7
12.0

10.4
10.4
3.1
20.8
5.0
4.3
7.4
8.5

1.5
1.0
3.4
-4.4
3.0
4.8
7.8
6.5

4.1
3.1
2.6
-.3
4.7
10.4
7.7
11.9

4.1
3.3
.3
5.6
-1.2
3.0
5.5
10.2

2.8
2.1
3.0
-2.4
3.9
7.6
7.7
9.2

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas
Gas (piped) and electricity
Other utilities and public services
Household furnishings and operation
Housefurnishings
Housekeeping supplies
Housekeeping services
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Infants' and toddlers' apparel
Footwear
Other apparel commodities
Apparel services 1
See footnotes at end of table.




32

9.4
8.4
11.4

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1967=100)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

Seasonally adjusted indexes

3 months ending in—

Group
Aug.
1978

Sept.
1978

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

Feb.
1978

May
1978

Aug.
1978

6 months ending in—
Nov.
1978

May
1978

Nov.
1978

Expenditure category

Transportation
Private transportation
New cars
Used cars
Gasoline
Maintenance and repair
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities
Other private transportation services
Public transportation

186.9
186.4
155.6
188.2
195.5
223.1
185.9
163.1
193.9
188.7

188.1
187.7
156.4
188.2
198.4
225.0
187.2
163.0
195.5
187.7

189.0
188.5
154.3
189.7
201.4
227.3
188.1
162.3
196.8
188.9

191.5
191.1
156.7
192.8
204.9
228.9
189.7
165.8
197.9
189.3

8.1
7.6
9.3
20.6
1.5
11.6
1.6
4.2
1.1
7.2

3.6
3.6
6.3
4.3
1.5
6.1
2.0
9.8
.2
5.0

7.9
8.4
8.4
1Q.6
6.8
9.5
7.4
8.8
7.3
-.8

10.2
10.5
2.9
10.1
20.7
10.8
8.4
6.8
8.5
1.3

5.8
5.6
7.8
12.1
1.5
8.8
1.8
7.0
.6
6.1

9.0
9.4
5.6
10.4
13.5
10.1
7.9
7.8
7.9
.2

Medical care
Medical care commodities
Medical care services
Professional services 1
Other medical care services

221.1
145.1
237.1
210.7
269.3

222.6
145.6
238.9
212.5
271.1

225.1
146.7
241.8
214.3
275.4

227.1
147.9
244.0
215.7
278.6

8.9
7.5
9.5
9.3
9.0

8.3
9.2
7.9
6.8
9.1

7.4
5.7
7.8
6.9
8.8

11.3
7.9
12.2
9.8
14.5

8.6
8.3
8.7
8.1
9.1

9.3
6.8
9.9
8.4
11.6

Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Entertainment services

176.5
176.9
176.7

177.2
177.3
177.7

178.5
178.6
179.3

179.2
179.2
179.9

8.0
8.4
7.8

2.6
.0
7.4

3.0
2.5
3.7

6.3
5.3
7.4

5.2
4.1
7.6

4.6
3.9
5.6

Other goods and services

185.1
180.7
183.1
177.7
188.7
199.0
185.8
202.7

187.0
181.5
184.2
178.2
190.2
204.2
192.6
207.6

187.5
181.9
185.0
179.0
191.1
204.4
186.7
209.0

187.9
181.1
186.3
180.6
192.2
204.7
185.4
209.6

3.9
-1.6
6.3
6.0
6.4
9.0
13.3
7.7

5.2
4.2
5.7
3.7
8.1
5.5
7.3
5.4

9.4
15.5
5.4
5.1
5.7
7.8
7.4
7.9

6.2
.9
7.2
6.7
7.6
12.0
-.9
14.3

4.6
1.3
6.0
4.8
7.2
7.2
10.3
6.5

7.8
8.0
6.3
5.9
6.7
9.9
3.2
11.0

Tobacco products
Personal care 1
Toilet goods and personal care appliances
Personal care services 1
Personal and educational expenses
School books and supplies
Personal and educational services

Commodity and service group
-

-

-

-

7.8

10.8

8.1

8.6

9.3

8.3

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages..
Nondurables less food and beverages
Apparel commodities
Nondurables less food, beverages,
and apparel1
Durables

188.7
209.2
176.6
177.3
156.4

189.9
210.1
178.0
178.5
157.2

191.3
211.8
179.3
179.5
158.0

192.6
212.5
180.7
180.3
157.6

8.1
11.3
6.1
2.1
-3.3

10.6
20.1
6.2
6.2
10.4

6.9
6.4
6.8
5.6
1.0

8.5
6.5
9.6
6.9
3.1

9.3
15.6
6.1
4.1
3.3

7.7
6.4
8.2
6.3
2.1

191.8
175.2

193.2
176.5

194.1
177.8

195.4
179.4

3.8
8.8

4.6
7.3

9.5
8.7

7.7
9.9

4.2
8.0

8.6
9.3

Services

213.7
165.3
239.8
198.6
237.1
185.8

215.4
166.5
241.7
199.9
238.9
187.8

217.3
167.6
243.8
201.4
241.8
189.5

218.0
168.6
243.9
202.5
244.0
190.2

7.4
6.0
9.1
4.9
9.5
8.2

11.3
8.3
16.9
2.5
7.9
7.3

10.1
6.8
14.1
6.5
7.8
5.6

8.3
8.2
7.0
8.1
12.2
9.8

9.3
7.1
12.9
3.7
8.7
7.7

9.2
7.5
10.5
7.3
9.9
7.7

All items

Rent, residential
Household services less rent
Transportation services
Medical care services
Other services
See footnotes at end of table.




33

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1967=100)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

Seasonally adjusted indexes

3 months ending in—

Group
Aug.
1978

Nov.
1978

Oct.
1978

Sept.
1978

Feb.
1978

May
1978

Aug.
1978

6 months ending in—
Nov.
1978

May
1978

Nov.
1978

Commodity and service group

Special indexes:
All items less food
All items less shelter
All items less mortgage interest costs 1
All items less medical care

192.9
193.2
194.2
196.0

194.4
194.2
195.4
197.4

195.9
195.5
196.7
198.9

197.1
196.4
197.7
199.9

7.2
7.4
6.3
8.1

8.5
10.1
10.3
10.9

8.5
6.7
8.2
8.1

9.0
6.8
7.4
8.2

7.8
8.7
8.3
9.5

8.8
6.7
7.8
8.2

Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables less food and apparel1 ...
Nondurables 1
Services less rent
Services less medical care 1
Energy'

175.6
175.3
186.5
194.6
222.5
209.1
223.4

177.0
176.7
188.0
195.5
224.3
211.3
224.9

178.2
177.6
188.9
196.7
226.4
213.2
226.4

179.7
178.5
190.1
197.6
227.0
214.2
226.0

6.1
1.9
3.9
6.1
7.7
8.2
3.1

6.3
6.3
5.0
12.7
11.7
8.9
9.1

6.9
5.9
9.1
8.4
10.7
10.6
11.3

9.7
7.5
7.9
6.3
8.3
10.1
4.7

6.2
4.1
4.4
9.3
9.7
8.6
6.1

8.3
6.7
8.5
7.4
9.5
10.4
8.0

All items less energy 1
All items less food and energy
Commodities less food and energy .
Energy commodities 1
Services less energy

196.0
190.5
172.1
215.5
211.8

197.4
191.7
173.1
217.3
213.5

199.0
193.3
174.2
218.3
215.3

200.2
194.4
175.2
220.5
216.6

7.2
7.3
5.7
1.2
7.7

10.9
8.8
7.7
3.7
10.5

9.3
8.9
7.5
14.3
10.2

8.9
8.4
7.4
9.6
9.4

9.0
8.1
6.7
2.4
9.1

9.1
8.7
7.5
11.9
9.8

1

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Not seasonally adjusted.




34

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Food expenditure categories, U.S. city average
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Other
index
base

Group and item

Unadjusted indexes
Nov.
1978

Nov.
1977

Oct.
1978

211.5

212.4

11.1

0.4

0.4

0.8

0.3

216.7

217.7

11.3

.5

.4

.8

.3

215.1

215.9

11.9

.4

.3

.9

.3

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

206.0
110.6
112.1
109.5
110.7
108.5
178.9
110.0
108.6
108.2
107.9
107.6
107.5

207.6
110.6
111.8
109.6
110.9
109.6
181.7
111.0
109.8
108.6
108.9
107.3
108.8

11.0
12.0
_
-

.8
.0
-.3
.1
.2
1.0
1.6
.9
1.1
.4
.9
-.3
1.2

-.1
-.1
.3
.4
-1.0
.4
-.6
.0
.6
.9
.8
.1
.7

.5
-.1
.0
.1
-.4
1.1
1.5
1.1
.8
1.7
.7
.6
.0

.5
.0
-.3
.1
.2
1.0
1.5
.9
1.1
.4
.9
-.3
1.2

12/77

108.7

109.9

-

1.1

.8

.1

1.1

211.1
215.5
214.8
212.0
211.3
216.7
192.8
200.2
212.7
123.9
217.9
222.8
207.0
103.9
262.9
219.9
118.3
214.6
210.0
119.4
111.6
116.5
174.9
173.8
111.7
115.8
279.6
105.7
107.0
159.1

213.9
217.8
217.5
214.4
213.9
221.5
194.7
201.6
213.8
124.9
221.5
222.1
208.9
108.3
266.3
226.4
120.1
216.6
214.6
120.3
111.7
117.7
174.9
172.6
112.3
116.4
282.5
106.6
108.2
167.8

1.3
1.1
1.3
1.1
1.2
2.2
1.0
.7
.5
.8
1.7
-.3
.9
4.2
1.3
3.0
1.5
.9
2.2
.8
.1
1.0
.0
-.7
.5
.5
1.0
.9
1.1
5.5

-1.0
-.4
-.6
-.2
.5
.2
-2.4
-1.0
-1.9
-1.3
-.4
-3.3
2.1
.6
-1.1
-1.3
.8
-.1
-.6
-.5
.3
-.5
-2.0
-2.9
-2.4
1.4
1.2
.8
2.4
-6.3

1.9
2.3
2.1
1.5
.8
.7
3.7
3.7
3.5
.3
3.6
3.8
5.2
6.0
.1
.8
.8
.9
.6
.9
.8
1.1
2.4
2.8
-.3
.4
.1
.7
.1
1.9

2.1
2.1
2.4
1.8
2.0
2.1
1.4
.8
1.9
.8
3.3
3.6
2.6
4.2
2.2
1.6
1.5
1.0
2.7
.8
.1
1.0
1.2
.8
.5
.5
1.0
.9
1.1
3.8

Food
Food at home

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Meats
Beef and veal
Ground beef other than canned
Chuck roast
Round roast
Round steak
Sirloin steak
Other beef and veal 1
Pork
Bacon
Chops
Ham other than canned 1
Sausage
Canned ham
Other pork 1
Other meats
Frankfurters
Bologna, liverwurst, and salami1
Other lunchmeats 1
Lamb and organ meats 1
Poultry
Fresh whole chicken
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1
Other poultry 1
Fish and seafood
Canned fish and seafood 1
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood 1
Eggs

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

,

,
12/77

12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Oct.
1978

Food and beverages

Cereals and bakery products
Cereal and cereal products 1
Flour and prepared flour mixes 1
Cereal 1
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal1
Bakery products 1
White bread
Other bread 1
Fresh biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1
Fresh cakes and cupcakes 1
Cookies1
Crackers and bread and cracker products 1 .
Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecake, and donuts 1 ..
Frozen and refrigerated bakery products and
fresh pies, tarts, and turnovers 1

Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

35

18.8
19.7
22.5
29.2
36.4
32.6
22.8
21.9
27.1
14.3
14.0
14.0
_
17.5
13.3
20.3
30.5
_
11.1
9.4
_
7.7
6.3

Aug. to
Sept.

Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Food expenditure categories, U.S. city average
—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Dairy products
Fresh milk and cream 1
Fresh whole milk
Other fresh milk and cream 1
Processed dairy products 1
Butter
Cheese 1
Ice cream and related products '
Other dairy products '

Other
index
base

Unadjusted indexes

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

Fruits and vegetables
Fresh fruits and vegetables
Fresh fruits
Apples
I if/flVW

Bananas
Oranges
Other fresh fruits 1
Fresh vegetables
Potatoes
Lettuce 1
Tomatoes
Other fresh vegetables 1
Processed fruits and vegetables
Processed fruits 1
Frozen fruit and fruit juices 1
Fruit juices other than frozen 1
Canned and dried fruits 1
Processed vegetables 1
Frozen vegetables 1
Cut corn and canned beans except lima 1
Other canned and dried vegetables 1
Other foods at home
Sugar and sweets
Candy and chewing gum 1
Sugar and artificial sweeteners 1
Other sweets 1
Fats and oils
Margarine
•
Nondairy substitutes and peanut butter1
1
Other fats, oils, and salad dressings
Nonalcoholic beverages 1
Cola drinks, excluding diet cola 1
Carbonated drinks, including diet cola 1
Roasted coffee 1
Freeze dried and instant coffee '
Other noncarbonated drinks 1
Other prepared foods
Canned and packaged soup 1
Frozen prepared foods 1
Snacks1
Seasonings, olives, pickles, and relish 1
Other condiments 1
Miscellaneous prepared foods 1
Other canned and packaged prepared foods '

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




36

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

191.7
107.9
176.8
107.8
109.0
189.9
108.1
109.9
107.1

193.5
108.8
178.3
108.4
110.2
191.1
109.6
110.7
108.0

214.0
217.9
241.4
197.6
181.5
296.6
133.0
196.8
196.2
195.6
163.5
114.1
211.5
108.1
107.6
107.9
108.8
104.5
104.8
107.1
103.1

208.2
205.0
212.4
192.2
176.3
261.2
109.5
198.4
191.8
221.0
181.9
108.4
213.6
110.4
110.1
109.3
111.9
104.5
105.3
106.7
103.1

254.7
262.2
110.4
110.5
105.9
217.1
232.2
107.6
112.5
341.0
223.1
108.2
372.0
346.4
108.3
193.3
103.4
107.5
104.6
108.9
107.8
108.4
107.8

255.4
263.4
111.1
110.8
106.4
217.1
232.1
107.2
112.7
339.8
222.9
107.3
369.9
344.7
108.0
195.6
104.9
110.3
105.6
110.7
107.7
109.6
108.8

Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—
Nov.
1977

9.6
_
8.9
14.5
10.3
10.8
13.8
17.2
5.1
25.2
7.9
6.8
23.3
1.3
10.0
_
5.6
11.5
_
10.1
8.3
.7
7.1
-20.3
-10.3
8.7
-

Oct.
1978

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Aug. to
Sept.

Sept to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

0.9
.8
.8
.6
1.1
.6
1.4
.7
.8

1.2
1.4
.6
1.8
2.0
1.1
2.3
1.0
1.2

0.5
1.2
.8
1.1
1.1
-.7
1.1
1.4
1.0

0.2
.8
-.2
.6
1.1
.4
1.4
.7
.8

-2.7
-5.9
-12.0
-2.7
-2.9
-11.9
-17.7
.8
-2.2
13.0
11.3
-5.0
1.0
2.1
2.3
1.3
2.8
.0
.5
-.4
.0

3.7
5.5
5.9
-9.7
-5.6
11.3
4.5
2.1
.3
-3.8
-8.0
-5.3
.0
.8
-.5
.8
1.8
.6
1.0
.5
.5

.7
1.0
1.2
-4.5
6.8
1.5
.0
1.9
-7.0
12.3
1.5
1.9
.3
.8
.5
.6
1.6
.1
-.1
.2
.2

-3.8
-7.5
-9.8
-2.6
-.8
-11.1
-17.7
-3.6
-2.8
13.0
2.6
-5.0
.3
2.1
2.3
1.3
2.8
.0
.5
-.4
.0

.3
.5
.6
.3
.5
.0
.0
-.4
.2
-.4
-.1
-.8
-.6
-.5
-.3
1.2
1.5
2.6
1.0
1.7
-.1
1.1
.9

-.1
.2
.5
-.9
.6
-.5
-2.1
1.3
.8
-.4
.1
.3
-3.0
-1.4
.1
.5
.3
1.4
-.1
.5
.2
.3
.4

.1
-1.0
.4
-.4
.2
-1.1
-1.8
.2
.5
.7
1.4
1.1
-1.1
-.6
.7
.2
-.3
-.5
.8
1.1

.1
.6
.6
.3
.5
-.9
-1.0
-.4
.2
-.4
-.1
-.8
-.6
-.5
-.3
.8
1.5
2.6
1.0
1.7
-.1
1.1
.9

.5
.6
.5

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Food expenditure categories, U.S. city average
—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Food away from home
Lunch 1
Dinner1
Other meals and snacks 1

Alcoholic beveragesTaThomeTZZZ!
Beer and ale 1
Whiskey
,
Wine 1
1
Other alcoholic beverages
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1 .,
Special indexes:
Domestically produced farm food 1
Selected beef cuts 1
Imported food and fishery products
1

Other
index
base

Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

Nov.
1977

224.5
109.1
108.8
108.8

226.0
110.0
109.5
109.2

10.0

0.7
.8
.6
.4

0.6
.5
.7
.6

0.6
.6
.7
.4

0.6
.8
.6
.4

164.3
107.2
159.5
124.6
186.1
102.7
107.1

7.2

.3
.2
.3
.2
.1
.4
.5

.9
.9
1.2
.0
1.2
.3
.7

.6
.8
1.0
.2

12/77
12/77

163.8
107.0
159.1
124.3
185.9
102.3
106.6

1.6
.2
.4

.2
.2
.3
.6
.1
.4
.5

12/77

204.9
213.4
104.2

205.8
215.6
104.1

.4
1.0
-.1

-.2
-1.5
-.1

.6
.7
.8

.4
1.0
-.1

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

Not seasonally adjusted.




Unadjusted indexes

37

8.1

4.9
11.9

13.8
29.3

Oct.
1978

Aug. to
Sept.

Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 10. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Food expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted,
U.S. city average
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Other
index

3 months ending in—

hflSA
UO8O

Oct
1978

Nov.
1978

211.8

212.5

11.3

20.1

6.4

217.1

217.8

11.5

20.7

215.6

216.2

12.5

208.0
110.6
111.8
109.6
110.9
109.6
182.1
111.0
109.8
108.6
108.9
107.3
108.8

10.6
_

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

207.0
110.6
112.1
109.5
110.7
108.5
179.4
110.0
108.6
108.2
107.9
107.6
107.5

12/77

108.7

109.9

208.2
214.0
211.4
211.2
210.0
215.6
193.0
200.2
211.9
123.9
210.3
208.4
202.1
103.9
253.5
218.4
118.3
213.3
207.5
119.4
111.6
116.5
173.0
172.2
111.7
115.8
279.0
105.7
107.0
159.4

212.6
218.5
216.4
215.0
214.1
220.2
195.7
201.8
216.0
124.9
217.2
215.8
207.4
108.3
259.0
222.0
120.1
215.5
213.1
120.3
111.7
117.7
175.1
173.6
112.3
116.4
281.7
106.6
108.2
165.5

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Cereal and cereal products 1
Flour and prepared flour mixes1
Cereal 1
Rice, pasta, and commea)1
Bakery products 1
White bread
Other bread 1
Fresh biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1
Cookies 1
Crackers and bread and cracker products 1 ..
Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecake, and donuts 1 ...
Frozen and refrigerated bakery products and
fresh pies, tarts, and turnovers 1
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Meats
Beef and veal
Ground beef other than canned
Chuck roast
Round roast
Round steak
Sirloin steak
Other beef and veal 1
Pork.
Bacon
Chops
Ham other than canned '
Sausage
Canned ham
Other pork 1
Other meats
Frankfurters
Bologna, liverwurst, and salami1
Other lunchmeats'
Lamb and organ meats 1
Poultry
Fresh whole chicken
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1
Other poultry 1
Fish and seafood
Canned fish and seafood 1
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood 1

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

38

6 months ending in—
May
1978

Nov.
1978

6.5

15.6

6.4

6.6

6.3

16,0

6.4

25.4

4.2

5.9

18.8

5.1

18.1
14.6
20.1
15.7
8.2
10.4
15.5
14.0
7.4
6.3
7.9
14.2
6.2

3.5
-.7
.0
2.2
-4.9
10.5
10.3
8.3
10.5
12.7
10.1
1.5
8.1

11.3

-

11.9
12.0
12.1
6.7
20.0
10.6
14.8
15.4
14.0
7.2
10.2
9.4
5.9

-

10.6
6.6
9.6
8.7
1.5
10.4
12.9
11.1
8.9
9.5
9.0
7.7
7.2

-

6.9

21.4

8.4

-

14.7

45.9
42.0
45.8
59.4
77.6
64.9
33.0
38.8
64.3
61.0
31.7
65.4
25.7
-14.7
49.8
13.5
14.0
44.6
74.4
42.9
23.3
34.7
33.4
40.1
21.1
17.4
6.0
5.7
4.0
82.3

-2.3
.4
-3.6
11.7
14.7
8.9
6.5
3.6
4.5
32.1
-27.4
-49.4
-29.0
5.1
-10.5
1.5
17.5
5.5
6.6
25.2
10.4
5.4
-3.6
-9.4
23.0
27.5
8.1
6.8
4.7
12.9

12.6
17.4
16.5
13.1
13.6
12.5
10.9
14.9
14.7
-.6
29.0
16.8
47.2
52.9
4.9
4.4
12.9
7.4
11.2
4.8
4.8
6.7
6.7
2.6
-8.4
9.8
9.6
9.5
15.4
-3.8

Feb.
1978

_
7.3
_
_

24.3
22.8
37.7
38.1
49.5
53.3
45.0
33.8
32.5
_
38.5
73.0
28.3
35.0
36.9
28.0
40.2
11.4
9.9
6.9
-35.6

May
1978

Aug.
1978

Nov.
1978

_
_

11.0
_
-

34.7
32.0
41.7
48.4
62.9
59.0
38.8
36.3
47.6
35.0
69.2
27.0
_
42.2
24.6
36.0
56.4
_
21.9
24.1
_
6.4
8.4

4.9
8.6
6.0
12.4
14.1
10.7
8.7
9.1
9.5
14.5
-3.2
-23.2
2.3
26.7
-3.1
2.9
15.2
6.4
8.9
14.6
7.6
6.0
1.4
-3.6
6.1
18.3
8.9
8.2
9.9
4.2

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 10. Consumer Price index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Food expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted,
U.S. city average—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Other
index
base

Group and item

Dairy products
Fresh milk and cream f
Fresh whole milk
Other fresh milk and cream 1
Processed dairy products 1
Butter
Cheese 1
Ice cream and related products 1
Other dairy products 1

3 months ending in—
Oct.
1978

12/77
•

Fruits and vegetables
Fresh fruits and vegetables
Fresh fruits
—••"
Aooles
Bananas
Oranges
Other fresh fruits '
Fresh vegetables
Potatoes
Lettuce 1
Tomatoes
Other fresh vegetables '
Processed fruits and vegetables
Processed fruits 1
Frozen fruit and fruit juices 1
Fruit juices other than frozen 1
Canned and dried fruits 1
Processed vegetables 1
Frozen vegetables 1
Cut corn and canned beans except lima 1 ....
Other canned and dried vegetables 1
Other foods at home
Sugar and sweets
Candy and chewing gum '
Sugar and artificial sweeteners 1
Other sweets 1
Fats and oils
Margarine
Nondairy substitutes and peanut butter 1
Other fats, oils, and salad dressings 1
Nonalcoholic beverages 1
Cola drinks, excluding diet cola 1
Carbonated drinks, including diet cola 1
Roasted coffee 1
Freeze dried and instant coffee 1
Other noncarbonated drinks 1
Other prepared foods
Canned and packaged soup 1
Frozen prepared foods 1
Snacks 1
Seasonings, olives, pickles, and relish 1
Other condiments f
Miscellaneous prepared foods 1
Other canned and packaged prepared foods 1

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

39

Nov.
1978

Feb.
1978

192.1
107.9
177.9
107.8
109.0
185.1
108.1
109.9
107.1

192.5
108.8
177.6
108.4
110.2
185.9
109.6
110.7
108.0

3.0
.0
_
14.8
_

223.8
235.1
246.1
219.8
183.3
276.9
133.0
218.9
220.9
195.6
191.2
114.1
212.3
108.1
107.6
107.9
108.8
104.5
104.8
107.1
103.1
254.7
262.7
110.4
110.5
105.9
215.4
228.5
107.6
112.5
341.0
223.1
108.2
372.0
346.4
108.3
193.9
103.4
107.5
104.6
108.9
107.8
108.4
107.8

May
1978

Aug.
1978

6 months ending in—
Nov.
1978

May
1978

-

16.5
11.1
17.5
11.6
10.2
25.4
7.7
14.4
9.0

11.3
5.9
13.9
4.7
6.7
15.2
5.1
5.8
5.1

7.8
14.8
5.1
14.9
18.1
3.5
21.0
13.3
13.2

215.3
217.4
221.9
214.0
181.8
246.2
109.5
211.1
214.8
221.0
196.2
108.4
213.0
110.4
110.1
109.3
111.9
104.5
105.3
106.7
103.1

11.5
8.2
16.1
60.4
22.5
36.7
_
12.8
-13.6
252.3
-69.8
_
20.4
_
_
_
_
_
_
-

32.2
64.2
36.3
63.3
26.4
13.2
82.2
78.1
-11.1
274.0
445.9
24.1
6.1
5.6
11.6
4.0
2.0
2.4
6.5
4.8
-.4

-1.5
-9.9
21.0
44.5
-21.4
55.8
50.7
-33.5
150.0
-92.1
-24.4
-21.8
12.0
8.3
.7
11.3
12.7
6.4
4.3
15.7
2.8

1.9
-5.7
-12.6
-50.2
.0
2.0
-45.3
1.3
-32.4
122.3
-15.6
-29.5
2.7
16.3
9.6
11.4
28.0
2.7
5.5
1.1
2.8

21.4
33.3
25.8
61.8
24.4
24.4
_
41.8
-12.3
263.0
28.4
_
13.0
_
_
_
_

254.9
264.2
111.1
110.8
106.4
213.5
226.2
107.2
112.7
339.8
222.9
107.3
369.9
344.7
108.0
195.4
104.9
110.3
105.6
110.7
107.7
109.6
108.8

6.1
12.9

9.8
23.4
16.1
14.1
6.5
29.3
39.3
8.6
25.8
• 2.3
11.3
11.9
-21.3
-15.1
8.8
10.0
1.2
8.9
3.6
5.9
10.5
9.4
13.3

6.5
12.0
10.9
3.7
8.4
16.9
11.9
12.6
13.7
-.5
7.8
7.0
-29.7
-13.5
9.5
11.3
7.3
10.0
6.8
9.9
8.2
14.2
12.1

.5
-.9
6.0
-3.9

7.9
18.1
-

7.2
7.7
1.3
3.3
-12.2
-2.5
7.8
-

9.6
_
8.4
_
20.0
_
_
-

_
-

5.0
-9.5
-18.1
4.6
6.3
-.2
6.0
2.3
-17.1
-9.5
2.3
5.9
5.9
15.1
6.7
13.7
2.3
8.4

7.3

17.7
22.5
_
1.8
7.2
_
-16.9
-9.0
_
8.9
_

_
-

Nov.
1978
9.6
10.3
9.4
9.7
12.3
9.2
12.8
9.5
9.1
.2
-7.8
2.9
-15.1
-11.4
26.0
-9.2
-17.9
30.0
-58.1
-20.1
-25.7
7.2
12.3
5.1
11.3
20.1
4.6
4.9
8.2
2.8
3.5
5.4
8.4
-.2
6.7
2.9
-4.3
8.5
9.9
-.4
6.9
4.6
-23.7
-11.5
5.8
8.6
6.6
12.5
6.8
11.8

5.2
11.3

9.7

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 10. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Food expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted,
U.S. city average—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Other
index
base

Lunch

Other meals and snacks

1

Alcoholic beverages
Alcoholic beverages at home 1
Beer and ale 1
Whiskey
Wine 1
Other alcoholic beverages 1
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1
Special indexes:
Domestically produced farm food 1
Selected beef cuts 1
Imported food and fishery products 1
1

Nov.
1978

224.5
109.1
108.8
108.8

225.8
110.0
109.5
109.2

10.3

164.0
107.2
159.5
124.6
186.1
102.7
107.1

6.7

12/77
12/77

163.6
107.0
159.1
123.9
185.9
102.3
106.6

12/77

204.9
213.4
104.2

205.8
215.6
104.1

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

Not seasonally adjusted.




3 months ending in—
Oct.
1978

Food away from home
1

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

40

Feb.
1978

May
1978

May
1978

Nov.
1978

9.7
11.2
9.6

7.2
7.6
8.9
5.3

10.5

7.4
7.8
10.1
3.3
12.0
3.6
6.2

8.3

2.0
12.9

4.9
4.7
5.6
3.6
3.8
.4
8.0

24.5
68.1
6.0

11.5
25.0
.8

3.2
.6
2.3

9.7

16.9
32.0

Nov.
1978

12.2
15.0
10.3
11.1

10.7
10.2
12.7

4.7
5.8
15.8

Aug.
1978

6 months ending in—

9.9
9.8
12.0

6.8
16.5

8.2

8.3
6.3
16.1

6.1
6.2
7.8
3.5
7.8
2.0
7.1

20.6
49.0

7.3
12.1
1.6

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 11. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Lodging while out of town
Tenants' insurance 1
Homeownership
Home purchase
Financing, taxes, and insurance
Property insurance 1
Property taxes
Contracted mortgage interest cost 1
Mortgage interest rates 1
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities
Paint and wallpaper, supplies, tools, and equipment1
Lumber, awnings, glass, and masonry 1
Plumbing, electrical, heating, and cooling supplies 1
Miscellaneous supplies and equipment1
Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas
Fuel oil
Other fuels'
Gas (piped) and electricity
Electricity
Utility (piped) gas
Other utilities and public services
Telephone services 1
Local charges 1
Interstate toll calls '
Intrastate toll calls 1
Water and sewerage maintenance
Household furnishings and operation
Housefurnishings
Textile housefurnishings
Household linens 1
Curtains, drapes, slipcovers, and sewing materials 1
Furniture and bedding
Bedroom furniture 1
Sofas 1
Living room chairs and tables 1
Other furniture '
Appliances including TV and sound equipment
Television and sound equipment1
Television
Sound equipment1
Household appliances
Refrigerators and home freezers
Laundry equipment1
Other household appliances 1
Stoves, dishwashers, vacuums, and sewing machines 1
Office machines, small electric appliances, and
air conditioners 1

Other
index
base

Unadjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

Nov.
1977

Oct.
1978

Aug. to
Sept.

209.1
218.5
167.4
213.5
219.7
103.5
237.1
203.4
273.1
106.3
196.0
118.8
152.2
238.6
258.0
194.8
106.1
108.4
104.0
103.8

210.1
220.0
168.4
214.9
221.2
103.8
238.7
204.6
275.4
106.5
197.0
119.9
152.8
240.1
259.4
196.3
106.6
109.7
105.0
104.1

9.8
11.7
7.3
11.8
15.0
_
12.9
10.7
16.8
_
6.0
9.0
8.9
9.6
7.2
_
-

0.5
.7
.6
.7
.7
.3
.7
.6
.8
.2
.5
.9
.4
.6
.5
.8
.5
1.2
1.0
.3

0.9
1.2
.7
.1
-.4
.5
1.4
1.6
1.5
.2
.4
2.5
.7
.2
-.1
1.1
1.7
.8
1.0
.0

1.0
1.1
.7
.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.4
.9
.2
.1
1.8
.8
1.5
1.3
2.0
1.1
1.5
.5
2.3

0.3
.7
.6
1.3
1.3
.3
.7
.7
.7
.2
.1
.9
.4
.8
.6
1.0
.5
1.2
1.0
.3

220.3
253.9
300.3
300.2
97.4
239.9
208.1
275.0
159.0
133.0
101.5
99.2
100.2
236.0

218.7
250.8
306.4
307.4
97.5
235.0
202.2
272.8
159.6
133.1
101.6
99.2
100.1
240.2

5.4
6.8
5.7
7.3

-.7
-1.2
2.0
2.4
.1
-2.0
-2.8
-.8
.4
.1
.1
.0
-.1
1.8

.2
.4
.6
.9
-.4
.3
-.2
.7
-.1
.1
.1
.1
.0
.0

.6
1.2
.8
1.0
.4
1.3
-.3
3.6
-.2
-.3
-.5
.0
.0
-.2

-1.3
-1.9
1.1
1.5
.1
-2.6
-2.1
-2.1
.1
.1
.1
.0
-.1
1.9

181.8
157.5
167.7
103.6
105.7
170.2
106.8
104.7
102.8
108.2
132.5
102.2
101.4
103.8
151.0
152.9
105.7
105.3
106.3

6.8
5.4
5.8
_
6.2
4.2
-.1

12/77
12/77
12/77

180.5
156.6
167.9
103.1
106.4
168.9
105.9
103.9
102.8
106.7
132.1
101.7
101.2
103.2
150.7
153.3
105.2
105.1
105.9

6.3
7.5
_
-

.7
.6
-.1
.5
-.7
.8
.8
.8
.0
1.4
.3
.5
.2
.6
.2
-.3
.5
.2
.4

.4
.2
1.4
4.0
2.8
1.0
.7
1.3
1.0
1.4
-.2
.4
.1
.3
-.3
.4
-.1
-.5
-.4

.8
1.0
1.3
1.1
1.5
1.0
1.8
.6
1.7
.5
.6
.1
.3
-.1
1.1
1.3
1.1
1.4
1.5

.6
.4
-.5
.5
-.7
.6
.8
.8
.0
1.4
.2
.5
.0
.6
.1
-.5
.5
.2
.4

12/77

104.1

104.0

-

-.1

-.5

1.3

-.1

12/77

12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

41

7.1
5.8
9.1
2.7
.8
9.2

Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 11. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city
—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Housefurnishings—Continued:
Other household equipment
Floor and window coverings, infants', laundry, cleaning, and
outdoor equipment1
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1
...
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1
1
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware
Housekeeping supplies
Soaps and detergents 1
....
Other laundry and cleaning products 1
1
Cleansing and toilet tissue, paper towels and napkins
Stationery, stationery supplies, and gift wrap 1
Miscellaneous household products 1
Lawn and garden supplies 1
Housekeeping services
Postage1
Moving, storage, freight, household laundry, and drycleaning
services 1
Appliance and furniture repair1
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Apparel commodities less footwear
Men's and boys'
Men's1
Suits, sport coats, and jackets 1
Coats and jackets 1
Furnishings and special clothing 1
Shirts1
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers 1
Boys'1
Coats, jackets, sweaters, and shirts 1
Furnishings 1
Suits, trousers, sport coats, and jackets 1
Women's and girls'
Women's1
,
Coats and jackets 1
Dresses
Separates and sportswear1
Underwear, nightwear, and hosiery 1
Suits1
Girls' 1
Coats, jackets, dresses, and suits 1
Separates and sportswear1
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories 1
Infants' and toddlers'
Other apparel commodities
Sewing materials and notions 1
Jewelry and luggage 1
Footwear
Men's 1
Boys' and girls' 1

Women's1

Apparel services 1
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1
Other apparel services 1

Other
index
base

Unadjusted inde

Nov.
1977

Oct.
1978

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

12/77

103.9

105.3

1.3

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

100.3
103.5
105.3
104.5
209.3
2012
105.9
109.7
103.2
105.8
101.1
233.2
257.2

100.9
104.0
107.5
105.9
211.0
204.8
107.1
110.1
103.7
106.0
101.7
235.3
257.2

.6
.5
2.1
1.3
.8
1.8
1.1
.4
.5
.2

107.8
103.9

109.0
104.7

163.6
159.6
158.2
159.8
101.7
99.8
101.8
103.1
102.6
101.7

164.0
160.0
158.4
160.5
102.1
99.0
101.3
103.9
104.6
102.0
100.5
96.0
104.7
102.3
153.8
102.6
172.0
166.8
99.9
103.4
98.0
100.9
98.8
102.5
101.8
219.1
164.7
98.3
110.3
168.4
106.2
106.1
104.5
191.1
110.4
106.5

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

99.9
95.6
103.1
101.9
154.0
102.7
172.8
165.9
100.2
103.1
99.7
101.2
99.2
103.0
101.5
219.3
164.1
99.0
109.4
167.0
105.6
104.6
103.9
190.2
109.8
106.2

See footnotes at end of table.




Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

42

7.1
8.6

11.0
14.0

3.5
2.6
2.1
1.6

1.6
2.1
5.5

1.2
6.6

5.3

9.7

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Aug. to
Sept

-0.3

—1

-A

Sept to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

0.6

1.3

2.5
-.1
-.8
1.5
.4
1.1

.6
.5
2.1
1.3
.7

.6
.9
.0

-.1
-.7
.7
.2
.8
.7
.0
1.4
.8
.7
.0

1.1
.8

.6
.3

.7
.6

1.1
.8

.2
.3
.1
.4
.4
-.8
-.5
.8
1.9
.3
.6
.4
1.6
.4

.6
.5
.5
.6

.6
.5
.4

-.2
-.3
-.4
.0
.4
-.8
-.5
.8
1.9
.3
.6
.4
1.6
.4
-.8
-.1
-.5
-.4
-.3
.3
-1.7
-.3
-.4
-.5
.3
.1
.2
-.7
.8

-.1
-.1
-.5
.5
-.3
.3
-1.7
-.3
-.4
-.5
.3
-.1
.4
-.7
.8
.8
.6
1.4

.6
.5
.5
.3

1.4
3.0

.9
1.0
.6
1.1
1.6
2.2
.6
1.6
.3
1*9
1.6
.4
2.6
.0
4.7
2.5
1.3
4.3
1.3
.0

.6
-.9
1.2
.7
.8
-.2
2.1
.7

.9
.4

.9
.6

1.8
1.1
.4

.5
.2
.6

-.1
.7
.3
1.0
.0

1.0
.0

•0
.3
.1
.0

.9
.3
.3
.5
-.4
1.9
.6
.4
1.2
-.2
3.2
.3
.3

3.9
1.3
.8
2.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.3
1.2
1.2
.6
2.3
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.4

.5
.6
1.4
.6
.5
.5
.3

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Tabis 11. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average
—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Transportation
Private
New cars
Used cars
,
Gasoline
Automobile maintenance and repair
Bodywork 1
,
Automobile drive train, brake, and miscellaneous mechanical
1
repair
Maintenance and servicing 1
Power plant repair*
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities
Motor oil, coolant, and other products '
Automobile parts and equipment1
Tires
Other parts and equipment1
Other private transportation services
Automobile insurance
Automobile finance charges 1
Automobile rental, registration, and other fees '
State registration
Drivers' license 1
Automobile inspection 1
Other automobile-related fees 1
Public transportation
,
Intercity bus fare '
Intraclty mass transit1
Taxi fare
Intercity train fare 1

Other
index
base

Oct
1978

Nov.
1978

190.3
189.8
155.1
195.4
202.0
226.8
108.3

191.9
191.5
158.1
194.7
203.7
228.4
109.2

109.1
107.1
107.3
187.2
162.9
104.8
105.4
144.7
107.0
195.4
218.8
104.6
103.5
143.5
103.9
110.8
106.9
190.2
189.1
244.1
185.3
210.9
194.9

110.1
107.7
108.2
189.5
165.8
104.9
107.5
148.4
107.7
197.7
220.5
107.0
104.1
143.6
104.3
111.4
108.5
190.4
189.6
244.2
185.4
211.9
193.0

12/77
12/77
12/77

224.9
146.6
134.7
106.4
106.6
105.6

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

,

Medical care
~
Medical care commodities
,.
f
Prescription drugs
Anti-infective drugs'
Tranquilizers and sedatives 1
Circulatories and diuretics '
Hormones, diabetic drugs, biologicals, and prescription medical
supplies 1
>
Pain and symptom control drugs 1
Supplements, cough and cold preparations, and respiratory
agents 1
.....
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1
1
Eyeolasses
f
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies '
Medical care services
Professional services 1
Physicians1 services
Dental services 1
Other professional services '
Other medical care services
Hospital and other medical services 1
Hospital room
.......
Other hospital and medical care services '
....

Unadjusted indexes

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

Nov.
1977

7.4
7.6
6.7
11.3
7.3
9.5
-

Oct.
1978

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Aug. to
Sept

Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

0.8
.9
1.9
-.4
.8
.7
•8

0.6
.7
.5
.0
1.5
.9
.6

0.5
.4
-1.3
.8
1.5
1.0
.8

1.3
1.4
1.6
1.6
1.7
.7
.8

_
3.1
2.9
5.2
3.3
8.5
3.5

.9
.6
.8
1.2
1.8
.1
2.0
2.6
.7
1.2
.8
2.3
.6
.1
.4
.5
1.5
.1
.3
.0
.1
.5
-1.0

.7
1.0
.8
.7
-.1
.5
.4
-.3
.9
.8
.8
-.2
.9
.6
.3
.4
1.7
-.5
-.1
.5
.6
.6
-.4

.7
.9
.9
.5
-.4
1.2
-.4
-1.4
1.1
.7
1.0
1.9
.6
.2
.1
.2
1.5
.6
.0
.6
1.5
.8
-3.1

.9
.6
.8
.9
2.2
.1
2.0
2.2
.7
.6
.1
2.3
.6
.3
.4
.5
1.5
.2
.3
.0
.1
.5

-1.0

226.8
147.6
135.7
107.4
108.7
105.4

9.0
7.5
8.3
-

.8
.7
.7
.9
2.0
-.2

.7

.4

1.1
.8
.8
.8
1.1
1.1

.9
.8
.7
.9
2.0
-.2

111.7
106.5

111.7
107.2

-

.0
.7

.8
.4

.9
.9

.0
.7

105.8
105.7
103.5
162.4
105.7
241.6
214.3
228.4
204.5
105.8
274.8
109.3
343.7
108.5

106.4
106.4
104.1
163.4
106.5
243.6
215.7
230.1
205.7
106.2
277.8
110.6
348.2
109.7

.6
.7
.6
.6
.8
.8
.7
.7
.6
.4
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.1

.2
.3
.7
.4
-.2
.8
.9
.7
.9
.9

.7
.7
.3
.7
.8
1.2
.8
.9
1.1
1.0
1.6
1.3
2.1
.8

.6
.7
.6
.6
.8
.9
.7
.7
.6
.4
1.2
1.2
1.6
1.1

See footnotes at end of table.




Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

43

4.8
7.4
_
7.1
4.3
2.7
1.0

7.8
9.2
8.2
8.6
8.0
10.3
12.8

-

.3
.4
.4

-.2

.7
.5
.4
.7

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 11. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average
—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Reading materials !
Newspapers 1
Magazines, periodicals, and books1
Sporting goods and equipment1
Sport vehicles 1
Indoor and warm weather sport equipment1

Unadjusted inde

Other
index

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

Bicycles

Other sporting goods and equipmentf
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1
Photographic supplies and equipment1
Pet supplies and expense 1
Entertainment services
Fees for participant sports 1
Admissions 1
Other entertainment services 1
Other goods and services
Tobacco products
Cigarettes *
:
Other tobacco products and smoking accessories '
1
Personal care
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1
Products for the hair, hairpieces, and wigs 1
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations, manicure and eye
makeup implements 1
Other toilet goods and small personal care appliances 1 .
Personal care services 1
Beauty parlor services for females 1
Haircuts and other barber shop services for males 1
Personal and educational expenses
School books and supplies
Personal and educational services
Tuition and other school fees 1
College tuition 1
Elementary and high school tuition '
Personal expenses 1

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

Special indexes:
Gasoline, motor oil, coolant and other products
Insurance and finance
Utilities and public transportation
Housekeeping and home maintenance services '
1

Oct
1978

Nov.
1978

Nov.
1977

178.3
178.4
104.0
201.7
106.0
101.1
100.3
101.5
152.7
101.3
104.1
103.2
104.4
105.4
178.9
106.4
107.9
102.9

178.8
178.7
104.1
202.9
105.3
101.4
100.7
101.6
152.4
101.7
104.2
103.7
104.0
105.3
179.7
106.9
108.3
103.4

4.9
4.0

187.6
180.8
183.5
105.3
185.0
179.0
102.0
105.9

188.2
180.7
183.3
105.8
186.3
180.6
103.8
106.2

6.2
4.6
4.4

103.7
104.9
191.1
193.2
106.G
206.5
189.7
210.9
108.3
108.6
107.4
107.5

104.2
106.0
192.2
194.6
106.2
206.6
189.7
211.1
108.3
108.6
107.4
108.0

200.5
244.3
203.3
252.5

202.1
246.5
201.4
254.3

3.5

3.3

6.5

6.2
5.4

7.0
7.3
8.4
6.7
8.8

7.3
12.9
5.1
10.2

Oct.
1978

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Aug. to
Sept

Sept to
Oct

Oct to
Nov.

0.3
.2
.1
.6
-.7
.3
.4
.1
-.2
.4
.1
.5
-.4
-.1
.4
.5
.4
.5

0.4
.2
.7
.5
.9
.1
.1
.1
-.2
.6
.3
.1
.7
.8
.6
1.2
.3
.7

0.7
.7
-.1
.0
-.2
.8
.9
1.2
.8
.6
.5
.5
.1
.4
.9
1.0
.5
.3

0.4
.3
.1
.6
-.7
.3
.4
.1
.1
.4
.1
.5
-.4
-.1
.3
.5
.4
.5

.3
-.1
-.1
.5
.7

.3
.2
-.1
.4
.4
.4
.0
.9

.2
-.4
-.1
.5
.7

1.8
.3

1.0
.4
.2
.3
.6
.3
.2
.9

.5
1.0
.6
.7
.2
.0
.0
.1
.0
.0
.0
.5

.5
-.1
.8
.6
1.2
2.6
3.7
2.4
6.5
6.6
6.2
.8

.4
.5
.5
.5
.5
.1
-3.1
.7
.2
.3
.1
.7

.5
1.0
.6
.7
.2
.1
-.7
.3
.0
.0
.0
.5

.8

1.4
1.2
.1
.4

1.4
1.0
.6
1.2

1.6
.7
-1.1
.7

.9

.9
-.9
.7

.9
1.8
.3

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Not seasonally adjusted.




Unadjusted
percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

44

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 12. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally
adjusted, U.S. city average
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Lodging while out of town
Tenants' insurance *
Homeownership
Home purchase
Financing, taxes, and insurance
Property insurance 1
Property taxes
Contracted mortgage interest cost'
Mortgage interest rates 1
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities
Paint and wallpaper, supplies, tools, and equipment'..
Lumber, awnings, glass, and masonry 1
Plumbing, electrical, heating, and cooling supplies 1
Miscellaneous supplies and equipment1
Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas
Fuel oil
Other fuels 1
Gas (piped) and electricity
Electricity
Utility (piped) gas
Other utilities and public services
Telephone services 1
Local charges 1
Interstate toll calls 1
Intrastate toll calls 1
Water and sewerage maintenance
Household furnishings and operation
Housefurnishings
Textile housefurnishings
Household linens 1
Curtains, drapes, slipcovers, and sewing materials 1
Furniture and bedding
Bedroom furniture t
Sofas 1
Living room chairs and tables 1
Other furniture 1

Other
index
base

12/77

12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—
Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

209.1
218.2
167.6
212.6
218.8
103.5
236.7
203.8
271.7
106.3
197.6
118.8
152.2
237.8
256.5
195.4
106.1
108.4
104.0
103.8

209.8
219.7
168.6
215.3
221.6
103.8
238.3
205.2
273.5
106.5
197.8
119.9
152.8
239.6
258.1
197.3
106.6
109.7
105.0
104.1

7.8
9.7
6.0
19.1
26.3

221.6
256.2
302.7
302.6
97.4
242.1
208.1
278.6
159.0
133.0
101.5
99.2
100.2
236.0
180.5
156.4
167.1
103.1
106.4
168.7
105.9
103.9
102.8
106.7

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change 1or—

45

Feb.
1978

May
1978

Aug.
1978

Nov.
1978

May
1978

Nov.
1978

9.8
12.4
7.5
10.8
13.0
5.8
13.8
13.3
15.9
6.5
4.9
26.5
13.4
9.4
8.4
11.4
9.9
10.6
9.6
5.8

10.2
8.5
12.5
8.2
_
1.7
8.2
9.5
5.3
-

11.8
12.9
8.3
6.5
8.5
-.4
14.2
8.1
23.0
7.3
6.0
18.4
7.9
8.6
12.1
1.1
1.6
13.3
1.6
7.0

10.4
12.3
6.8
12.0
18.4
4.0
13.7
10.6
19.2
10.9
7.7
29.9
19.1
8.5
9.3
5.7
5.6
6.3
9.1
1.2

9.3
12.6
8.2
9.6
7.8
7.7
13.8
16.1
12.8
2.3
2.3
23.2
8.0
10.3
7.5
17.5
14.3
15.1
10.1
10.6

9.8
11.3
7.1
12.6
17.1
12.2
8.3
17.6
7.1
4.8
8.4
10.8
3.2
_

218.8
251.3
306.1
307.1
97.5
235.7
203.8
272.8
159.1
133.1
101.6
99.2
100.1
240.4

3.3
3.3
2.2
2.1
_
2.9
4.2
-.8
5.0
1.2
_
_
8.4

13.0
18.0
7.6
9.9
-9.5
20.9
23.1
16.8
3.1
.9
.8
-.4
2.4
8.8

7.0
8.7
2.7
3.0
-7.4
10.0
8.2
12.4
3.6
1.8
3.2
.0
.4
12.6

-1.3
-1.4
10.6
14.5
.4
-4.1
-9.9
8.7
-.8
-.6
-1.2
.4
-.4
6.9

8.1
10.4
4.9
6.0

181.5
157.0
166.2
103.6
105.7
169.7
106.8
104.7
102.8
108.2

5.0
3.8
4.4
_
5.4

7.4
6.5
5.1
4.6
2.0
4.8
12.2
11.6
6.2
14.8

7.0
4.5
4.6
-5.1
3.6
4.2
5.2
-5.3
-3.5
4.7

7.6
6.4
9.2
24.4
15.8
10.5
14.3
11.0
11.2
14.1

-

-

11.6
13.3
7.7
4.0
1.1
8.6
6.2
5.2
4.8
5.1
-

2.8
3.5
6.6
8.6
-3.6
2.7
-1.3
10.5
1.4
.6
1.0
.2
.0
9.7
7.3
5.4
6.8
8.6
9.5
7.3
9.6
2.5
3.6
9.3

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 12. Consumer Price index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally
adjusted, U.S. city average—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Housefurnishings—Continued:
Appliances including TV and sound equipment
Television and sound equipment1
Television
Sound equipment1
Household appliances
Refrigerators and home freezers
Laundry equipment1
Other household appliances 1
Stoves, dishwashers, vacuums, and sewing machines 1 .
Office machines, small electric appliances, and
air conditioners 1
Other household equipment'
Floor and window coverings, infants', laundry, cleaning, and
outdoor equipment1
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kltchenware 1 ....
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1
Housekeeping supplies
••
Soaos and deteraents 1
1
Other laundry and cleaning products
Cleansing and toilet tissue, paper towels and napkins 1
Stationery, stationery supplies, and gift wrap 1
Miscellaneous household products '
Lawn and garden supplies 1
Housekeeping services
Postage 1
Moving, storage, freight, household laundry, and drycleaning
services 1
Appliance and furniture repair'
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Apparel commodities less footwear
Men's and boys'
Men's 1
Coats and jackets '
Furnishings and special clothing 1
Shirts 1
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers 1
Boys' 1
•
Coats, jackets, sweaters, and shirts 1
1
Furnishings
Suits, trousers, sport coats, and jackets '
Women's and girts'
Women's 1
Coats and jackets 1
Dresses
Separates and sportswear'
Underwear, nightwear, and hosiery 1
Suits1
Girls'1
Coats, jackets, dresses, and suits 1
Separates and sportswear1
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories 1

Other
index
base

3 months ending in—
Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

12/77
12/77
12/77

131.8
101.7
101.0
103.2
150.2
152.8
105.2
105.1
105.9

132.0
102.2
101.0
103.8
150.4
152.0
105.7
105.3
106.3

12/77
12/77

104.1
103.9

104.0
105.3

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

100.3
103.5
105.3
104.5
209.5
201.2
105.9
109.7
103.2
105.8
101.1
233.4
257.2

100.9
104.0
107.5
105.9
211.0
204.8
107.1
110.1
103.7
106.0
101.7
235.8
257.2

107.8
103.9

109.0
104.7

_

162.1
158.0
156.4
158.8
101.7
99.8
101.8
103.1
102.6
101.7
99.9
95.6
103.1
101.9
151.0
102.7
172.8
164.9
100.2
103.1
99.7
101.2
99.2
103.0
101.5

161.8
157.6
155.8
158.8
102.1
99.0
101.3
103.9
104.6
102.0
100.5
96.0
104.7
102.3
149.8
102.6
172.0
164.3
99.9
103.4
98.0
100.9
98.8
102.5
101.8

-1.8
-3.3
-3.9
-2.5
_
-7.6
-46.7
-9.4
-

12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

46

Feb.
1978

2.9
-2.0
2.6
3.7
.-

-

5.0
5.6
10.0
.0

-

-

May
1978

Aug.
1978

6 months ending in—
Nov.
1978

May
1978

Nov.
1978

5.4

8.1
2.4
2.4
2.8
12.9
13.8
7.3
14.9
15.3

3.7
.4
-2.4
3.6
6.4
8.1
5.6
6.0
5.9

2.5
4.0
1.6
3.1
3.5
4.6
5.9
4.7
6.3

.2
7.6
8.7
-

3.1
2.2
-.4
3.4
5.0
6.3
5.7
5.3
6.1

14.5
6.9

5.6
5.6

2.7
6.7

-

4.2
6.2

-12.8
4.5
17.7
7.8
10.9
8.6
2.4
16.4
8.1
7.3
9.5
6.6
.0

2.1
11.5
3.9
7.7
5.4
7.2
9.3
13.6
.4
2.0
-9.4
16.1
68.9

12.4
.0
5.0
8.8
7.5
13.1
11.6
7.2
1.6
9.2
7.0
11.4
.0

6.4
4.0

8.3
4.4

10.1
6.8

10.4
10.4
11.6
3.1
10.6
13.8
18.4
5.7
14.0
7.6
5.1
9.8
9.7
.8
20.8
27.1
122.3
18.5
9.0
3.6
80.9
13.6
31.7
3.9
5.4

1.5
1.0
.3
3.4
-2.0
-15.0
7.9
.0
-1.9
3.3
.8
-3.7
-.4
4.1
-4.4
-6.5
-11.5
1.8
-6.3
6.5
-31.8
7.7
11.0
9.2
-.4

4.1
3.1
1.8
2.6
8.7
9.4
1.6
11.1
11.9
7.0
11.5
9.3
17.3
10.8
-.3
12.6
3.8
13.4
10.7
2.4
30.4
14.7
7.2
25.7
10.9

7.9
7.1
8.3
.0

4.1
3.3
3.6
.3
_
5.6
8.9
3.6
_
_
-

7.1
5.6
4.4
8.2
6.5
10.1
10.5
10.4
1.0
5.5
-1.6
13.7
30.0
9.2
5.6
2.8
2.1
1.0
3.0
3.2
-3.5
4.7
5.4
4.8
5.1
6.0
2.5
8.1
7.4
-2.4
2.6
-4.2
7.5
1.8
4.4
-5.7
11.2
9.1
17.2
5.1

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 12. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally
adjusted, U.S. city average—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Apparel commodities less footwear—Continued
Infants and toddlers
Other apparel commodities
Sewing materials and notions 1
Jewelry and luggage f
Footwear
Men's 1
Boys' and girls'1
Women's1
Apparel services 1
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1

Transportation
Private
New cars
Used cars
Gasoline
•••••
Automobile maintenance and repair
1
Body work
Automobile drive train, brake, and miscellaneous mechanical
repair1
Maintenance and servicing 1
Power plant repair1
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities
Motor oil, coolant, and other products '
Automobile parts and equipment1
Tires
Other parts and equipment1
Other private transportation services
Automobile insurance
Automobile finance charges 1
Automobile rental, registration, and other fees 1
State registration
Drivers' license 1
Automobile inspection 1
Other automobile-related fees 1
Public transportation
Airline fare '
Intercity bus fare 1
Intracity mass transit1
Taxi fare
Intercity train fare 1

Other
index
base

Nov.
1978

12/77
12/77

218.6
163.9
99.0
109.4
166.5
105.6
104.6
103.9
190.2
109.8
106.2

218.9
164.2
98.3
110.3
167.4
106.2
106.1
104.5
191.1
110.4
106.5

-7.0
3.7
_
1.8
_
_
12.0
-

5.0
7.4
1.6
10.7
4.3
10.4
5.3
7.5
8.5
10.9
4.9

12/77

189.0
188.5
154.3
189.7
201.4
227.3
108.3

191.5
191.1
156.7
192.8
204.9
228.9
109.2

8.1
7.6
9.3
20.6
1.5
11.6
-

109.1
107.1
107.3
188.1
162.3
104.8
105.4
144.0
107.0
196.8
221.2
104.6
103.5
144.4
103.9
110.8
106.9
188.9
189.1
244.1
185.3
211.5
194.9

110.1
107.7
108.2
189.7
165.8
104.9
107.5
147.1
107.7
197.9
221.4
107.0
104.1
144.9
104.3
111.4
108.5
189.3
189.6
244.2
185.4
212.5
193.0

1.6
4.2
_
4.4
1.1
-1.3
_
_
-4.4
_
7.2
16.3
5.1
-.2
16.5
9.1

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

6 months <ending in—

3 months ending in—
Oct.
1978

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

47

Feb.
1978

Nov.
1978

May
1978

Nov.
1978

3.0
7.8
-1.2
12.5
4.8
6.0
3.2
-1.2
6.5
4.6
9.8

4.7
7.7
-1.2
13.8
10.4
7.9
15.3
18.3
11.9
13.8
8.7

-1.2
5.5
_
3.0
_
10.2
_
-

3.9
7.7
-1.2
13.1
7.6
6.9
9.1
8.1
9.2
9.1
9.2

3.6
3.6
6.3
4.3
1.5
6.1
8.9

7.9
8.4
8.4
10.6
6.8
9.5
10.4

10.2
10.5
2.9
10.1
20.7
10.8
9.3

5.8
5.6
7.8
12.1
1.5
8.8
-

9.0
9.4
5.6
10.4
13.5
10.1
9.8

6.7
4.0
5.6
2.0
9.8
7.0
6.5
13.6
4.8
.2
-2.6
3.2
1.6
.6
13.4
.7
1.6
5.0
.4
7.0
1.3
1.4
7.1

9.4
8.8
7.5
7.4
8.8
7.7
10.5
9.2
9.3
7.3
7.7
5.2
2.0
3.4
1.2
-5.3
5.2
-.8
-4.9
4.2
3.4
8.9
18.0

9.6
10.7
10.6
8.4
6.8
7.2
8.2
1.4
11.1
8.5
7.8
17.4
8.5
4.5
3.1
4.4
20.8
1.3
.8
4.4
8.9
7.9
-16.7

May
1978

Aug.
1978

_
1.8
7.0
_
8.9
_
.6
-1.9
_
-1.9
_
_
6.1
8.1
6.0
.6
8.7
8.1

9.5
9.8
9.1
7.9
7.8
7.4
9.4
5.2
10.2
7.9
7.7
11.1
5.2
i 4.0
2.1
-.5
12.7
.2
-2.1
4.3
6.1
8.4
-.8

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 12. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally
adjusted, U.S. city average—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Other
index
base

Group and item

Medical care
Medical care commodities
Prescription drugs 1
Anti-infective drugs*
Tranquilizers and sedatives 1
Circulatories and diuretics 1
Hormones, diabetic drugs, biological*, and prescription medical
supplies 1
Pain and symptom control drugs 1
Supplements, cough and cold preparations, and respiratory
agents 1
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1
Eyeglasses 1
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 1
Medical care services
Professional services 1
Physicians' services
:
Dental services 1
1
Other professional services
Other medical care services
Hospital and other medical services '
Hospital room
Other hospital and mecjical care services 1
Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Reading materials 1
Newspapers 1
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1
Sporting goods and equipment1
Sport vehicles 1
Indoor and warm weather sport equipment1
Bicycles
Other sporting goods and equipment1
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1
Phptographic supplies and equipment1
Pet supplies and expense 1
Entertainment services
Fees for participant sports 1
Admissions1
Other entertainment services 1

3 months ending in—
Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

12/77
12/77
12/77

225.1
146.7
134.7
106.4
106.6
105.6

227.1
147.9
135.7
107.4
108.7
105.4

8.9
7.5
10.6
-

12/77
12/77

111.7
106.5

111.7
107.2

12/77
12/77
12/77

105.8
105.7
103.5
162.4
105.7
241.8
214.3
228.9
204.5
105.8
275.4
109.3
344.0
108.5

106.4
106.4
104.1
163.4
106.5
244.0
215.7
230.6
205.7
106.2
278.6
110.6
349.6
109.7

178.5
178.6
104.0
201.7
106.0
101.1
100.3
101.5
152.2
101.3
104.1
103.2
104.4
105.4
179.3
106.4
107.9
102.9

179.2
179.2
104.1
202.9
105.3
101.4
100.7
101.6
152.4
101.7
104.2
103.7
104.0
105.3
179.9
106.9
108.3
103.4

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
,

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

48

Feb.
1978

May
1978

Aug.
1978

6 months ending in—
Nov.
1978

May
1978

Nov.
1978

8.6
8.3
10.0
_
-

9.3
6.8
6.7
6.2
8.0
5.3

-

8.4
6.7

8.3
9.2
9.3
9.3
9.3
6.5

7.4
5.7
5.3
3.9
3.9
5.6

11.3
7.9
8.0
8.6
12.3
5.1

-

14.2
5.2

9.7
5.1

7.1
8.2

7.0
9.5
9.3
10.6
8.0
9.0
11.6
-

9.0
9.8
5.3
10.8
12.0
7.9
6.8
6.4
7.0
4.4
9.1
6.8
11.6
6.4

5.1
5.1
2.4
6.2
3.9
7.8
6.9
7.8
6.0
7.2
8.8
12.4
10.0
10-.8

5.8
6.7
6.4
7.2
5.4
12.2
9.8
9.7
11.2
9.2
14.5
12.5
17.9
10.9

_
8.9
8.7
8.1
8.5
7.5
_
9.1
11.6
-

2.6
.0
7.8
4.5
12.6
-4.7
-8.0
-.8
.0
1.6
5.6
8.9
2.8
.8
7.4
10.6
8.9
-4.9

3.0
2.5
6.0
3.0
10.5
.4
-.4

6.3
5.3
2.7
4.2
.0
4.9
5.8

5.2
4.1
3.3
_
3.3
-

8.0
8.4
2.1
6.7
7.8
-

.8

5.7

3.5
-3.5
.4
-5.6
2.7
10.6
3.7
-.8
11.6
-.4

2.9
6.5
3.5
4.4
1.6
4.3
7.4
11.2
4.6
6.0

7.6
_
_
-

5.5
5.9
4.4

6.7
4.7
9.9
8.4
8.8
8.6
8.2
11.6
12.4
13.9
10.8
4.6
3.9
4.4
3.6
5.1
2.6
2.6
3.2
3.2
1.4
1.9
-.8
2.1
7.4
5.6
5.0
8.0
2.8

U.S. DATA
CPI-W
Table 12. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally
adjusted, U.S. city average—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Other goods and services
Tobacco products
Cigarettes1
Other tobacco products and smoking accessories 1
Personal care 1
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1
Products for the hair, hairpieces, and wigs 1
Dental and shaving products 1
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations, manicure and eye
makeup implements 1
Other toilet goods and small personal care appliances 1 .
Personal care services 1
Beauty parlor services for females 1
Haircuts and other barber shop services for males 1
Personal and educational expenses
School books and supplies
Personal and educational services
Tuition and other school fees 1
College tuition 1
Elementary and high school tuition '
Personal expenses 1
Special indexes:
Gasoline, motor oil, coolant and Other products
Insurance and finance
Utilities and public transportation
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1
1

Other
index

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

3 months ending in—
Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

187.5
181.9
183.5
105.3
185.0
179.0
102.0
105.9

187.9
161.1
183.3
105.8
186.3
180.6
103.8
106.2

103.7
104.9
191.1
193.2
106.0
204.4
186.7
209.0
108.3
108.6
107.4
107.5

104.2
106.0
192.2
194.6
106.2
204.7
185.4
209.6
108.3
108.6
107.4
108.0

199.9
244.1
203.7
252.5

203.1
245.8
201.4
254.3

Feb.
1978
3.9
-1.6
.9
6.3
6.0

May
1978
5.2
4.2
1.1
6.9
5.7
3.7
-2.8
7.6
4.9
7.3

6.4
8.7

9.0
13.3
7.7

1.9
8.9
4.2
7.3

8.1
7.3

9.0
5.5
7.3
5.4
.4
.4
.0
7.7
1.3
15.0
12.3
10.4

Aug.
1978
9.4
15.5
16.6
6.4
5.4
5.1
7.4
-3.0
7.7
5.1
5.7
5.9
6.0
7.8
7.4
7.9
2.8
2.8
2.4
10.0

7.5
15.6

5.7
13.6

6 months ending in—
Nov.
1978

May
1978

Nov.
1978

6.2
.9
.0
4.7
7.2
6.7

4.6
1.3
1.0

7.8
8.0
8.0
5.5
6.3
5.9
7.7
2.5

6.0
4.8

8.1
8.3

5.6
5.9
7.6
7.5
7.5
12.0

-.9
14.3

7.2
8.0

7.2
10.3
6.5

29.6
30.5
27.9
8.2

19.1
12.3
-1.6
9.7

1.6
11.9
8.2
8.9

6.6
5.5
6.7
6.7
6.7
9.9
3.2
11.0
15.4
15.8
14.4
9.1

13.2
13.9
2.0

11.6

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Not seasonally adjusted.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

49

AREA DATA
CPI-U
Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, all items index
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Area, region, and population size class

Pricing
schedule1

Percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

Indexes

Other
index

Percent change to
Oct. 1978 from—

Aug.
1978

Sept.
1978

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

197.8

199.3

200.9

202.0

9.0

1.4

0.5

8.9

1.6

0.8

191.5
195.8
194.9
197.6
196.5

193.8
197.7
197.3
198.9
197.8

195.4
200.9
197.8
200.2
198.4

198.1
202.0
198.1
200.9
199.7

10.4
9.5
8.3
6.6
6.6

2.2
2.2
.4
1.0
1.0

1.4
.5
.2
.3
.7

9.3
9.7
8.9
6.7
6.1

2.0
2.6
1.5
1.3
1.0

.8
1.6
.3
.7
.3

10.5
7.1
7.9
4
11.9
3
12.0
7.4
9.6
7.8
3
12.4
4
11.3
12.4
11.0
8.7

.8
-.2
2.0
1.6
2.1
.8
.3
1.1
1.9
1.6
1.6
.8
1.5
9.2

1.8
1.9
2.6
1.3
1.7
1.6
1.4
1.7
1.4
-.7

Nov.
1977

Sept.
1978

Oct.
1978

Oct.
1977

Aug.
1978

Sept.
1978

Area 2
U.S. city average
Chicago, III.-Northwestern Ind
Detroit, Mich
L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif .
N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern N J
Philadelphia, Pa.-N J

M
M
M
M
M

Anchorage, Alaska
Baltimore, Md
Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind
Denver-Boulder, Colo
Miami, Fla
Milwaukee, Wis
Northeast Pennsylvania
Portland, Oreg.-Wash
St. Louis, Mo.-lll
San Diego, Calif
Seattle-Everett, Wash
Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

Atlanta, Ga
Buffalo, N.Y
Cleveland, Ohio
Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex
Honolulu, Hawaii
Houston, Tex
Kansas City, Mo.-Kans
Minneapolis-StPaul, Minn.-Wis
Pittsburgh, Pa
San Francisco-Oakland, Calif

2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

Boston, Mass

10/67

193.2
203.5
195.8
203.7
207.0
106.6
198.4
195.0
203.2
196.1
206.5
201.0
200.8

11/77

194.7
203.0
199.7
207.0
211.4
107.4
199.0
197.1
207.1
199.3
209.8
202.6
203.9

195.1
194.5
194.8
197.2
185.6
211.5
194.3
202.8
199.9
204.7

198.6
198.1
199.9
199.8
188.8
214.9
197.0
206.2
202.7
203.2

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

105.4
106.4
106.9
106.5

106.8
108.4
108.4
108.3

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

105.4
106.8
106.5
106.8
106.1

107.1
108.3
108.3
108.5
107.7

3

4
3

3
4

7.6
9.2
4
9.5
3
9.6
11.5
3
9.5
10.3
10.5
3
10.3
4

Region 5
Northeast
North Central
South
West

3
8.2
l
10.2
1

10.2
'10.0

1.3
1.9
1.4
1.7

Population size class 5
A-1
A-2
B

c!.!.!"
D
See footnotes at end of table.




50

1.6
1.4
1.7
1.6
1.5

AREA DATA
CPI-U
Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, all Items Index—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Area, region, and population size class

Percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

Indexes
Aug.
1978

Sept.
1978

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

Nov.
1977

Sept.
1978

Oct.
1978

-

i

Other
index
base

i

Pricing
schedule1

Percent change to
Oct. 1978 from—
Oct.
1977

Aug.
1978

Sept.
1978

i
i

-

-

-

i i i i i i

i

i

i i i i i i

i




i

1
Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas;
most other goods and services priced as indicated:
M - Every month.
1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November.
2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December.
2
Area is generally the Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area (SMSA),
exclusive of farms. L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif, is a combination of
two SMSA's, and N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern N.J. and Chicago, III.Northwestern Ind. are the more extensive Standard Consolidated Areas.
Area definitions are those established by the Office of Management and
Budget in 1973, except for Denver-Boulder, Colo, which does not include
Douglas County. Definitions do not include revisions made since 1973.
3
Annual rate based on 10-month change.
4
Annual rate based on 11-month change.

i

-

i

2

-

i

CM CM CM

t...

-

i

2
2

-

106.3
108.7
107.8
108.3
107.0
108.2
108.7
108.7
108.6
107.9
109.0
108.4
107.0
108.2
107.6
107.4

i

2

104.9
106.5
106.4
107.0
105.6
106.5
107.2
106.3
107.4
106.1
107.2
106.1
105.8
106.5
106.3
104.7

i

2
2

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

i

CM CM CM CM CM CM CNJ

Northeast/A
North Central/A
South/A
West/A
Northeast/B
..
North Central/B
South/B
West/B
..
Northeast/C
North Central/C
South/C
West/C
Northeast/D
North Central/D
South/D
West/D

i

Region/population size class
cross classification s

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_
-

-

1.3
2.1
1.3
1.2
1.3
1.6
1 4
2.3
\ 1
17
1.7
22
1.1
1.6
12

2.6

5

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
The population size classes are aggregations of areas which have
urban population as defined below:
A-1 More than 4,000,000.
A-2 - 1,250,000 to 4,000,000.
B
- 385,000 to 1,250,000.
C 75,000 to 385,000.
D •
Less than 75,000.
Population size class A is the aggregation of population size classes
A-1 and A-2.
NOTE: Price changes within areas are found in the Consumer Price
Index; differences in living costs among areas are found in Family
Budgets.

51

AREA DATA
CPI-U
Table 14. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, food at home expenditure
categories
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Area, region, population size class

Other
index
base

Total
food
at
home

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs 1

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
foods
at
home1

Indexes, November 1978
Area 2
216.1

206.6

214.0

193.2

210.4

255.9

213.3
222.1
218.6
210.9
211.7
220.2
230.4
222.6
209.8
212.1
210.2
220.4
217.9
219.5
212.5
112.5
211.8
218.4
221.3
215.5
220.9
215.4
212.0
217.0
203.3
217.3
203.5
221.9

201.3
217.3
197.7
209.9
199.0
209.6
233.0
219.3
200.3
193.7
217.9
199.2
199.2
209.9
207.9
110.8
210.2
222.5
209.2
193.2
221.0
207.3
205.9
211.9
197.0
205.5
194.3
218.8

228.2
203.2
219.1
208.4
210.1
222.8
220.1
220.1
204.4
203.7
205.1
217.4
221.5
216.8
213.6
119.0
217.1
214.1
211.0
218.8
219.6
211.2
227.0
206.9
208.8
226.9
211.7
208.6

185.9
221.1
186.7
186.1
188.4
191.1
201.6
202.5
197.3
206.4
202.5
209.7
208.4
212.7
173.9
107.6
201.3
215.8
194.4
187.7
195.4
188.4
175.6
206.6
174.6
178.4
179.4
185.7

189.4
228.3
213.7
206.9
194.6
219.2
225.4
204.8
203.1
209.4
187.6
234.8
214.1
203.5
209.8
107.0
196.1
210.9
230.2
219.0
206.0
211.9
192.9
212.4
194.5
195.9
174.0
221.5

244.7
257.8
265.1
252.2
255.4
259.9
278.0
265.1
240.7
256.1
249.2
245.1
235.8
253.2
251.0
110.5
233.1
234.5
271.2
258.8
268.8
257.5
252.4
256.9
238.6
267.5
247.6
279.2

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

111.1
112.1
111.6
111.7

108.6
109.6
109.0
110.5

118.2
120.8
119.1
119.2

108.0
110.6
111.0
106.7

110.1
107.6
108.8
110.8

105.1
106.3
105.5
106.9

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

111.6
111.6
111.0
111.7
112.1

108.9
110.0
109.0
109.8
108.7

118.7
119.0
118.5
120.0
121.6

108.6
109.9
109.1
109.2
109.3

109.8
108.5
108.6
109.6
110.3

106.2
106.5
105.7
105.2
105.4

U.S. city average
Anchorage, Alaska
Atlanta, Ga
Baltimore, Md
Boston, Mass
Buffalo, N.Y
Chicago, Ill.-Northwestem Ind
Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind
Cleveland, Ohio
Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex
Denver-Boulder, Colo
Detroit, Mich
Honolulu, Hawaii
Houston, Tex
Kansas City, Mo.-Kans
LA.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif....
Miami, Fla
Milwaukee, Wis
Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minn.-Wis
N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern N J
Northeast Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pa.-N.J
Pittsburgh, Pa
Portland, Oreg.-Wash
St. Louis, MO.-III
San Diego, Calif
San Francisco-Oakland, Calif
Seattle-Everett, Wash
Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va

10/67

11/77

Region 3
Northeast
North Central
South
West
Population size class 3
A-1
A-2
B
C
D
See footnotes at end of table.




52

AREA DATA
CPI-U
Table 14. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, food at home expenditure
categories—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Area, region, population size class

Other
index
base

Total
food
at
home

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs 1

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
foods
at
home1

Indexes, November 1978
Region/population size class

Northeast/A
North Central/A
South/A
West/A
Northeast/B
North Central/B
South/B
West/B
Northeast/C
North Central/C
South/C
West/C
Northeast/D
North Central/D
South/D
West/D

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

111.1
112.5
111.8
111.2
110.8
110.0
111.3
111.5
110.8
112.4
111.5
112.5
111.4
112.5
111.7
113.1

See footnotes at end of table.




53

108.6
110.1
109.6
109.9
107.7
107.0
109.4
111.4
109.5
109.6
109.7
110.7
109.3
110.1
106.1
111.3

117.9
120.1
119.3
118.6
118.1
118.2
118.8
118.7
119.3
122.1
119.0
120.1
119.8
124.1
119.7
122.7

105.4
107.0
107.0
106.9
105.2
105.6
105.4
106.6
103.6
106.0
104.8
107.0
106.0
105.2
104.7
107.3

AREA DATA
CPI-U
Table 14. Consumer Price Index for All
categories—Continued

Area, region, population size class

Consumers: Selected areas, food at home expenditure

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Total
food
at

poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
foods
at
home

Percent change from October 1978 to November 1978
Area2
U.S. city average

0.3

0.7

1.1

1.1

-2.7

0.6

Anchorage, Alaska
Atlanta, Qa
Baltimore, Md
Boston, Mass
Buffalo, N.Y
Chicago, Ill.-Northwestern Ind.....
Cincinnati, Ohfo-Ky.-Ind
Cleveland, Ohio
Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex
Denver-Boulder, Colo
Detroit, Mich
Honolulu, Hawaii
Houston, Tex
Kansas City, Mo.-Kans
LA.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif
Miami, Fla
Milwaukee, Wis
MinneapoKs-St Paul, Minn.-Wis.
N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern N.J
Northeast Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pa.-NJ
Portland, Oreg.-Wash
S i Louis, Ma-Ill
San Diego, Calif
San Francisco-Oakland, Calif
Seattle-Everett, Wash
Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va

.0
.0
-.6
-.1
.1
.9
.1
.5
-.5
.7
1.1
.5
1.3
.0
-.2
.4
.3
1.1
.8
1.1
.8
.0
-.4
.9
1.2
.0
-.2
.4

.1
1.4
-.2
-.4
-.3
.4
-.9
1.3
-2.6
.3
1.1
.2
1.8
1.7
-.8
.7
2.4
2.8
.9
.9
.6
.7
-.1
.2
-1.0
.9
.1
.5

.7
-.2
1.8
.5
.2
1.2
.4
1.4
1.4
1.7
1.3
1.4
1.9
2.4
.0
1.9
1.1
1.7
1.3
1.8
2.6
-1.0
-.1
2.1
-.7
.6
.1
1.5

-.1
3.1
-.4
.1
1.0
.7
.0
.0
1.9
2.3
1.5
.9
2.0
.8
.6
-.9
2.4
1.8
1.7
.7
.5
1.2
1.6
2.7
.6
.8
1.5
3.9

-2.4
-4.5
-6.9
-2.9
-1.6
.4
-1.6
-2.8
-7.0
-2.0
.2
-2.7
-.8
-8.6
-2.7
-3.9
-2.0
-1.1
-1.4
-.6
-1.7
-1.8
-2.8
-.5
-5,6
-3.9
-4.9
-6.8

.8
.9
-.6
.8
.6
1.2
1-1
.8
.6
.4
.7
1.8
.9
.6
.9
1.3
-1.8
.4
.8
1.5
.1
1.4
-.7
-.3
-A
.6
11
1.5

Northeast
North Central
South
West

.5
.5
.5
-.1

.8
.9
.6
.2

1.2
1.1
1.6
.3

1.2
1.0
1.4
.7

-2.1
-2.1
-4.1
-2.6

.4
.7
.5
.6

.6
.1
.3
.4
.1

.5
.5
.9
.7
1.0

1.3
.9
1.2
1.3
.5

1.1
1.3
1.3
1.1
.1

-1.3
-3.7
-3.9
-2.8
-2.1

.8
.6
.4
.5
.4

• tttsptjrofti P f l •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••<

Population size class3
A-1
A_2
Q
D
See footnotes at end of table.




54

AREA DATA
CPI-U
Table 14. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, food at home expenditure

Area, region, populstion size class

Total
food
at

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
foods
at
home

Percent change from October 1978 to November 1978

Rtglon/poputatkHi f l i t
Northeast/A
North Central/A
South/A
West/A
Nofthesst/B
North Central/B .
South/B
West/B
North Central/C .
South/C
West/C
Northeast/D
North CentraJ/D.
South/D
West/D

0.5
.8
.2
-.3
-.1
.5
.4
.0
.5
.5
.5
-.3
.0
-.4
.4
.9

3

is on an April 1967=100 base in Northeastern
Pennsylvania and Portland, Oreg.-Wash.
* Area is generally the Standard Metropolitan Statistical
Area (SMSA), exclusive of farms. LA.-Long Beach, Anaheim,
CaW. is a combination of two SMSA's, and N.Y., N.Y.Northeastem N J . and Chicago, Ill.-Northwestern Ind. are the
more extensive Standard Consolidated Areas. Area definitions
are those established by the Office of Management and
Budget in 1973, except for Denver-Boulder, Colo, which does
not include Douglas County. Definitions do not include
revisions made since 1973.




0.6
.9
.1
-.3
2.0
.0
1.1
.5
.6
1.6
.4
.2
-.4
1.0
.8
3.1

1.3
1.4
1.4
.1
.4
2.2
1.8
.1
1.7
1.1
1.6
.3
1.2
-.9
1.5
.8

1.2
1.2
1.8
.7
1.4
1.8
1.6
.7
.9
1.1
1.2
1.4
1.0
-.3
.5
-1.3

-1.7
-1.0
-5.2
-3.5
-4.2
-3.9
-5.1
-2.1
-2.6
-2.4
-2.6
-3.6
-2.2
-3.5
-2.5
1.3

0.8
.7
.8
.8

-.1
.5
.7
.4
.2
.8
•6
.0
-.6
1.2
.0
.9

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
The population size classes are aggregations of areas
which have urban population as defined below:
A-1 More than 4,000,000.
A-2 - 1,250,000 to 4,000,000.
B
- 385,000 to 1,250,000.
C 75,000 to 385,000.
D Less than 75,000.
Population size class A is the aggregation of population
size classes A-1 and A-2.

55

AREA DATA
CPI-U
Table 15. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group, percent change from October 1978 to November 1978

Group

U.S.
city
average

Chicago,
III.Northwestem
Ind.

Detroit,
Mich.

Los AngelesLong Beach,
Anaheim,
Calif.

New York,
N.Y.Northeastem
NJ.

Philadelphia,
Pa.-N.J.

Expenditure category
0.5

1.4

0.5

0.2

0.3

0.7

.4
.5
.3
.7
1.1

.9
1.1
-2.7
.6
.6
.5

1.2
1.3
.9
.4
1.2
.8
.7
.4
1.2
2.2
-.1

.9
.8
1.1
1.1
1.3
1.1
1.5
.2
.7
.4
.8

.1
.1
-.2
-.8
.0
-.3
.6
-2.7
.9
.7
.6

.7
.6
.8
.9
1.3
1.3
1.7
-1.4
.8
.4
.2

1.1
1.1
.8
.6
2.6
2.2
.5
-1.7
.1
1.8
.8

.5
.7
.7
.6
.8

2.1
2.9
.6
.4
3.6

.7
.6
1.5
.6
.4

-.2
-.4
-.4
1.4
-.5

.1
.2
.5
.6
.1

.4
.7
1.1
-1.8
.7

-.7
-1.3
2.0
-2.1
.6

.1
.1
2.4
-.2
.2

1.0
1.4
1.8
1.4
1.1

-.4
-.7
-3.8
-.7
1.0

-.8
-1.0
2.6
-2.6
.3

-.5
-7
2.8
-2.4
.5

Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear

.5
.4
.6
.1
.8

.8
1.0
.8
1.4
2.0

-.3
-.6
.3
-1.2
-1.5

1.2
1.4
5.0
-.1
.8

-.2
-.3
.3
-1.3
-1.2

.3
.3
1.1
-1.0
.8

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

.9
.9
.2

.7
.8

.4
.5
.0

1.1
1.2

.5
.6
.2

1.8
2.0
-.4

1.5

.7

.1

-1.8

.5
1.6

-.1
-.2

All items
Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages
Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas
Gas (piped) and electricity
Household furnishings and operation

Medical care

1.0

Entertainment

.1

Other goods and services
Personal care

.3
.6




-1.2

.0

-.1
1.2

.7
-.2
-.4

56

.8

.3
.1
-.6

-1.7
-.1
-.1

AREA DATA
CPI-U
Table 15. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group, percent change from October 1978 to November 1978—Continued

Group

U.S.
city
average

Chicago,
III.Northwestern
Ind.

Detroit,
Mich.

Los AngelesLong Beach,
Anaheim,
Calif.

New York,
N.Y.Northeastern
N.J.

Philadelphia,
Pa.-NJ.

Commodity and service group
All items
Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages .
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables
Services
Medical care services
Special indexes:
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy
Energy
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care




0.5

1.4

0.5

0.2

0.3

0.7

.6
.4
.7
.6
.7

1.5
1.2
1.7
.9
2.2

.3
.9
-.1
.4
-.3

.2
.1
.2
.4
-.1

.4
.7
.2
.3
.1

.9
1.1
.8
.7
.9

.5
1.1

1.1
1.4

1.0
.0

.2
.8

.3
1.7

.3
.5

.5
.6
.6
-.3
.7
.6
.5
.5
.4

.7
1.3
1.5
.7
1.6
.8
1.1
1.2
1.1

.6
.6
.5

.5
.1
.2
.1
.2
.4
.3
.3
.1

.4
.3
.4
-.4
.2
.3
.5
.3
.1

.7
.7
.8
.1
.9
.8
1.0
.2
.3

57

1.2
.0
.5
.6
1.0
1.1

AREA DATA
CPI-U
Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity
and service group. Indexes, November 1978, and percent changes, September 1978 to November 1978
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Chicago,
III.Northwestern
Ind.

U.S.
city
average
Index

Los AngelesLong Beach,
Anaheim,
Calif.

Detroit,
Mich.

New York,
N.Y.Northeastern
NJ.

Philadelphia,
Pa.-N.J.

Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
Index
change
change
change
change
change

Percent
change

Expenditure category

202.0
234.9

1.4

198.1
225.0

2.2

202.0
232.1

2.2

198.1
233.0

0.4

200.9
239.1

1.0

199.7
233.3

1.0

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

212.5
217.8
216.1
206.6
214.0
218.0
193.2
210.4
255.9
225.9
163.9

1.0
1.0
.9
1.4
2.0
1.9
2.3
-2.7
.8
1.2
1.2

215.9
221.1
220.2
209.6
222.8
227.3
191.1
219.2
259.9
225.6
163.4

1.3
1.3
.9
1.4
22
1.8
1.2
-2.1
.5
2.3
1.4

209.0
211.7
210.2
217.9
205.1
206.2
202.5
187.6
249.2
224.2
192.1

1.2
1.1
1.5
2.0

1.5
.4
1.7

207.1
213.3
212.5
207.9
213.6
217.0
173.9
209.8
251.0
215.7
160.5

.9
1.0
1.0
.4
1.8
1.5
.6
-1.3
1.9
.9
.4

211.3
218.4
221.3
209.2
211.0
213.4
194.4
230.2
271.2
211.7
155.2

1.2
1.2
1.3
1.8
2.2
2.2
3.7
-2.6
1.2
.9
1.6

217.5
225.1
220.9
221.0
219.6
223.3
195.4
206.0
268.8
242.8
159.9

1.1
1.0
.7
1.1
2.3
1.7
.8
-3.5
.6
1.7
1.5

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership

210.6
220.1
168.5
215.1
238.8

1.5
1.8
1.3
1.5
2.0

198.6
210.6
155.0
209.3
235.7

3.3
4.7
1.8
-.7
5.8

207.6
217.0
168.3
199.8
226.6

3.0
2.5
1.9
4.6
2.5

207.8
222.9
177.7
198.0
237.1

-.2
-.6
.9
6.5
-1.1

203.7
204.6
182.9
235.0
218.1

.9
2.2
.7

202.8
213.2
178.3
224.7
222.1

1.1
1.1
1.4
-1.6
1.2

218.5
250.6
306.1
234.9
183.0

-.1
-.4
3.5
-1.3
1.4

188.8
222.1
300.3
204.0
170.8

.6
-.1

232.5
266.5
312.7
259.4
168.1

7.0
9.7
3.6
10.5
2.1

174.1
210.2
91.7
210.5
176.1

-.1
-.2
-3.8
-.2
1.3

236.3
286.9
321.7
268.0
185.3

-.2
-.2
4.7
-2.3
1.4

210.7
243.7
313.0
215.2
181.2

.0
-.1
4.5
-2.4
2.0

Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear

164.1
160.0
160.1
154.1
169.1

1.4
1.3
.9
1.2
2.1

148.9
143.7
126.4
142.8
164.5

.8
.8
-.9
2.2
2.0

151.2
144.8
155.9
136.4
148.6

1.5
1.3
5.9
-.5
-1.7

150.2
147.5
141.1
142.7
157.4

1.1
1.2
2.6
-.4
2.3

159.5
153.2
143.9
147.4
166.4

.8
.8
.0
.4
-1.5

151.6
146.1
153.3
129.9
160.8

1.8
2.0
3.3
-.8
1.1

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

191.4
191.1
189.7

1.4

193.8

1.7 191.0
190.8
195.2

1.9
2.0
-.2

194.2
196.5
152.2

1.7
1.8
-.5

206.5
197.6
238.7

1.6
1.4
2.4

196.6
198.4
182.8

1.5
1.5
1.6

258.2

2.6

231.5

1.4

234.9

1.6

243.6

.7

178.2

.3

157.9

-.8

184.6

-.2

167.1

-2.0

189.7
186.9

-.4

182.6
174.4

-.3
-.2

195.0
188.9

1.1

187.5
178.9

.2
-.1

All items
All items (1957-59=100)

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 1 ...
Gas (piped) and electricity
Household furnishings and operation

1.5 194.3

-1.2
230.3

227.0

3.4

2.0
Entertainment
Other goods and services
Personal care

181.3

179.5
188.8
186.8

.7
.5
1.0

189.5
179.6

See footnotes at end of table.




1.9

185.3
.8

Medical care

1.0
4.3

58

1.3
-.5
-1.5

.9
.9
4.2
-.4

.9

AREA DATA
CPI-U
Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity
and service group. Indexes, November 1978, and percent changes, September 1978 to November 1978—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Chicago,
III.Northwestern
Ind.

U.S.
city
average

Index

Los AngelesLong Beach,
Anaheim,
Calif.

Detroit,
Mich.

New York,
N.Y.Northeastern
N.J.

Philadelphia,
Pa.-N.J.

Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
change
change
change
change
change
change
Commodity and service group

202.0

1.4

198.1

2.2

202.0

2.2

198.1

192.9
212.5
181.4
181.1
180.0

1.3
1.0
1.4
1.1
1.6

191.9
215.9
176.7
173.2
177.4

2.1
1.3
2.6
.7
4.0

185.6
209.0
172.4
174.0
169.2

1.3
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1

185.7
207.1
174.9
173.5
176.0

Medical care services

218.6
244.1

1.4
2.1

209.3
253.6

2.3
3.8

224.7
271.8

3.5
2.9

219.6
246.3

Special indexes:
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy2
Energy2
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care

196.7
200.5
200.4
225.9
180.3
179.1
197.5
227.8
214.5

.4
.1
.1
1.4
1.3

192.9
196.0
110.5
105.7
176.0
172.1
195.9
221.7
202.5

1.2
2.2
2.3
1.4
2.5
.7
1.1
2.5
2.2

197.1
197.6
109.4
110.9
173.4
175.4
192.4
230.7
213.7

2.0
2.1
1.8
5.9
1.3
1.6
1.4
3.6
3.5

189.6
195.9
107.4
109.0
174.0
171.9
191.2
227.2
215.1

All items
Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages .
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables

1
Indexes on a December 1977=100 base in LA-Long Beach,
Anaheim, Calif.




59

0.4

200.9

1.0

199.7

1.0

190.0
211.3
174.4
179.1
165.8

1.1
1.2
1.0
1.0
1.2

192.2
217.5
175.6
175.7
176.0

1.2
1.1
1.3
1.8
.9

.5
1.4

220.2
252.4

.8
1.8

216.0
266.9

.6
.5

1.0

199.9
198.8
106.3
106.9
172.7
175.8
196.7
230.8
215.4

1.0
1.0
1.0
.3
1.1
1.0
1.1
.8
.7

197.1
196.9
106.8
107.3
174.4
173.7
198.7
220.2
207.2

.9
1.0
1.0
.6
1.3
1.8
1.4
.5
.6

Indexes on a December 1977=100 base.

AREA DATA
CPI-U
Table 17. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group. Indexes, November 1978, and percent changes, September 1978 to November 1978
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Area pricing schedule 1 1

Group

Anchorage,
Alocka 2
Alaska
Index

Baltimore,
Md.

Boston,
Mass.

DenverBoulder,
Colo.

Cincinnati,
Ohio-Ky.-lnd.

Milwaukee,
Wis.

Miami,
Fla.3

Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
change
change
change
change
change
change
change
Expenditure category

All items
All items (1957-59=100)

194.7
212.7

0.8

203.0
235.7

-0.2

199.7
239.3

2.0

207.0
234.9

1.6

211.4
225.1

2.1

107.4
107.4

0.8

199.0
224.7

0.3

215.0
219.5
218.6
197.7
219.1
223.8
186.7
213.7
265.1
223.8
179.5

.4
.3
.5
.2
2.5
2.3
1.2

.4
.4
.0
-.2
2.7

1.2
1.5
4.8
.2
1.4
1.8
1.5

207.7
214.1
212.1
193.7
203.7
205.3
206.4
209.4
256.1
222.9
170.0

1.4
1.4
2.0
1.7
2.3
2.1
3.8
2.1
.9
.3
1.0

110.7
110.9
112.5
110.8
119.0
119.3
107.6
107.0
110.5
107.8
106.9

1.3
1.4
1.3
1.4
4.2
4.3
.1
-3.9
.7
1.7
-.8

208.8
216.7
211.8
210.2
217.1
220.3
201.3
196.1
233.1
233.4
156.1

.4
.3
.6
2.9

1.4

221.6
226.9
230.4
233.0
220.1
222.9
201.6
225.4
278.0
214.0
184.1

1.6
1.6
1.5

-6.0
.9
.0
2.2

207.0
212.6
210.9
209.9
208.4
211.2
186.1
206.9
252.2
219.2
160.6

1.7
1.6
2.1
-4.7
-.1
-.4
.9

-1.9
-1.4
.6
-11.0
-1.7

200.8
204.4
176.7
208.7
216.9

2.8
3.9
1.8
1.2
4.9

212.5
224.0
150.6
211.9
257.1

2.1
2.9
3.6
.4
2.8

237.0
268.5
159.9
212.3
300.2

3.4
3.7
3.9
.8
3.7

106.4
106.7
103.8
106.3
107.7

.1
-.6
-.7
-2.0
-.5

199.9
202.9
159.3
186.0
218.9

-1.0
-.7
-.3
-.1
-.9

1.9

245.3

197.9
250.2
98.5
251.3
182.7

2.6
4.3
-.4
4.5
2.0

103.3
103.9
101.0
104.0
107.8

1.4
-1.5
1.5
1.9

218.6
251.4
329.2
230.7
181.9

-4.3
-5.8
4.5
-8.3
1.3

173.8
173.6
171.3
171.8
178.8

-.6
-.6
-1.0
.0
-2.1

193.0
1.7 191.9
.0 196.0

2.9

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

228.5
210.2
213.3
201.3
228.2
231.3
185.9
189.4
244.7
209.0
185.9

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership

192.7
176.8
162.5
191.3
179.4

-6.6
.6

215.9
230.9
158.8
176.0
261.8

173.4
188.4
233.1
131.8
242.9

-.3
-.4
.9
-.8
1.8

221.9
263.4
319.0
242.0
183.9

-5.8
-7.4
4.3
-12.3
-.5

217.4
237.4
305.6
183.3
179.6

Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear

161.9
150.5
142.8
158.3
157.9

.1 172.4
-.2 165.3
1.2 176.7

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

182.5
189.5
136.2

Medical care

233.4

Entertainment

189.9

Other goods and services
Personal care

185.3
195.9

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 4 ...
Gas (piped) and electricity
Household furnishings and operation

.5
1.1
1.1
.1
-2.3
1.8
.7
1.5
.7
.6
1.6

2.2
-5.2
-1.3

1.0

4.8
.3

104.4
269.2
170.8

1.6
2.3
3.2
2.1
-.2

178.4
175.7
163.8
173.9
172.2

2.2
2.4
.8
-.3
.5

178.0
175.2
176.6
169.0
180.8

1.5
1.3
2.3
.7
-.7

170.5
152.6
179.5
160.1
164.2

-2.2
-2.4
-.2
-5.5
-.2

105.5
104.0
106.2
101.7
105.1

.2
.2
.9
.5
-5.1

1.6
1.6
-.1

186.5
188.4
156.5

1.1
1.1
-.1

106.3
105.8
112.0

1.7

2.3

2.6 281.4

-1.9
1.9

147.2
200.6

-.2
-.4
1.5
-2.4
.0

1.7

181.8
183.2
167.0

2.2
2.2
1.6

209.5
216.0
168.0

1.0
1.0
1.1

179.9
186.1
125.2

226.8

1.4

219.5

5.1

255.6

210.7

1.7

111.3

-.7

177.2

1.1

181.3

5.7

169.2

187.6

2.1

105.3

190.9

.3
.3

187.9
190.5

1.5
3.5

190.4
177.9

1.4

184.0
172.5

184.9
179.3

1.0 106.5
.6 108.1

-.2 183.8
.6 192.1

1.8

.9

3.1
.1

219.4
.3
1.7

See footnotes at end of table.




2.8

.1

60

-1.0
-3.1

.9
.9

AREA DATA
CPI-U
Table 17. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group. Indexes, November 1978, and percent changes, September 1978 to November 1978—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Area pricing schedule 1 1

Group

Anchorage,
Alaska 2
Index

Baltimore,
Md.

Boston,
Mass.

Cincinnati,
Ohio-Ky.-lnd.

DenverBoulder,
Colo.

Miami,
Fla.3

Milwaukee.
Wis.

Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
change
change
change
change
change
change
change
Commodity and service group

194.7

0.8

203.0

-0.2

199.7

2.0

207.0

1.6

211.4

2.1

107.4

0.8

199.0

0.3

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages ..
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables

186.8
228.5
163.9
171.0
154.4

1.4
.6
1.7
.5
2.3

199.2
215.0
189.2
185.9
193.9

.4
.4
.4
.1
.6

193.9
207.0
183.8
194.6
164.8

1.6
.4
2.3
1.7
3.1

201.8
221.6
186.3
189.3
181.1

1.6
1.6
1.6
1.0
2.1

200.0
207.7
195.8
179.1
211.1

1.5
1.4
1.6
-.2
2.6

107.0
110.7
105.2
105.4
105.1

.4
1.3
.0
.4
-.3

193.2
208.8
184.1
190.4
170.3

.7
.4
.8
.8
.6

Services
Medical care services

218.2
252.3

.0
.1

209.9
244.5

-1.2
1.5

211.5
238.5

2.6
6.0

217.6
269.8

1.5
.1

232.2
228.5

2.9
1.6

107.8
112.5

1.1
2.7

210.4
233.8

-.2
.1

1.7

197.4
201.6
103.6
105.4
188.5
185.2
201.1
218.4
205.2

.3
-.3
.2
-3.7
.4
.2
.2
-1.5
-1.5

198.2
198.7
107.0
102.7
182.1
190.7
201.4
218.2
208.4

1.4
1.8
2.0
1.9
2.3
1.7
1.0
2.7
2.2

201.4
204.0
108.3
101.8
186.4
188.6
208.2
231.8
208.0

1.1
1.6
1.6
1.9
1.6
1.0
1.3
1.3
1.8

193.6
211.2
109.8
111.0
193.8
177.4
193.9
243.7
231.8

1.2
2.1
2.0
2.2
1.6
-.1
.7
2.8
3.1

107.7
107.1
107.6
105.1
105.3
105.5
108.3
108.6
107.3

1.3
.6
.7
.7
.0
.3
.9
1.5
.9

197.4
197.8
110.0
105.7
182.0
185.6
200.1
219.5
206.7

.7
.3
.6
-3.2
.8
.9
.6
-.2
-.3

All items

Special indexes:
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy5
Energy5
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care

206.0
196.8
108.9
104.3
165.8
173.1
201.1
229.5
213.0

-.3

See footnotes at end of table.




61

AREA DATA
CPI-U
Table 17. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure category and commodity
and service group. Indexes, November 1978, and percent changes, September 1978 to November 1978—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Area pricing schedule 1 1
Northeast
Pennsylvania

Group

Index

Portland,
Oreg.-Wash.

St. Louis,
Mo.-lll.

San Diego,
Calif.

SeattleEverett,
Wash.

Washington,
D.C.-Md.-Va.

Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
change
change
change
change
change
change
Expenditure category

All items
,
All items (1957-59=100} 6
Food and beverages
Pood
Food at home
r..
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs 7
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home 7
Food away from home
Alcohqlic beverages

*

Housing
Shelter
\
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Fuel and other utilities
:J
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas *
Gas (piped) and electricity
Household furnishings and operation
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear
Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation
Medical care
Entertainment
Other goods and services

.
..«
•

.

197.1
232.5

1.1

207.1
244.6

1.9

199.3
232.8

1.6

209.8
220.5

1.6

202.6
238.1

0.8

203.9
237.6

1.5

206.8
214.0
215.5
193.2
218.8
220.4
187.7
219.0
258.8
205.4
149.7

1.6
1.5
1.6
1.6
2.7
2.5
2.5
-2.2
2.1
1.4
2.4

208.9
214.3
212.0
205.9
227.0
231.8
175.6
192.9
252.4
221.6
161.7

.4
.4
.4
.0
1.8

.6

-.5
-.6
-1.1
-.2
-1.0
-1.4
.4
-4.5
-.4
.4

-1.0

209.0
216.2
203.3
197.0
208.8
212.5
174.6
194.5
238.6
248.8
153.6

.9

202.1
208.2
203.5
194.3
211.7
217.7
179.4
174.0
247.6
220.4
164.1

.7
.8
.9
-.5
1.1
1.0
3.5
-2.3
1.8
.5
.2

223.2
226.1
221.9
218.8
208.6
211.4
185.7
221.5
279.2
238.0
191.3

.9
.9
.7
2.3
2.2

-.8
.3
1.4

212.6
215.9
217.0
211.9
206.9
209.9
206.6
212.4
256.9
214.7
178.7

1.9
5.8
-8.1
1.1
1.4
-.5

204.3
221.4
190.7
216.6
230.4

1.2
1.4
1.4
4.0
1.3

222.2
248.2
180.0
201.2
273.2

3.1
3.3
2.5
2.8
3.4

202.9
209.8
140.5
206.8
229.8

2.2
3.5
1.4
.7
3.9

235.0
272.8
191.9
223.0
303.4

2.1
2.5
1.3
3.7
2.6

220.4
244.0
173.7
210.4
265.3

.4
.0
.2
-3.1
.0

206.3
213.5
171.4
210,0
237.1

1.6
3.5
-.5
2.5
5.0

274.6
273.6
330.4
166.2
161.2

1.4
1.2
2.6
.0
.5

231.6
232.1
304.3
188.3
176.3

3.3
4.8
1.6
6.8
1.7

208.3
245.4
293.3
231.2
185.0

-1.9
-2.6
1.9
-3.2
2.2

169.8
190.5
97.8
199.9
171.5

-1.3

190.4

-1.4
1.9

173.7
161.3

1.0
1.8
2.2
1.5
2.3

209.3
252.4
318.3
239.4
184.8

-10.3
3.5
-13.0
.5

157.4
157.3
169.9
138.5
169.9

-.1
.1
-.1
:.9
-.2

167.8
168.0
162.9
169.8
173.9

-.5
-.5
.6
-2.4
1.5

160.5
156.4
148.4
152.2
173.5

4.3
4.3
1.3
5.5
7.4

160.7
157.3
162.1
150.8
160.4

1.2
.8
-1.3
.1
1.9

160.8
155.9
161.9
143.6
167.5

-.2
-.6
-.7
-1.6
1.9

165.6
156.9
162.3
143.3
167.9

1.0
.8
1.4
.8
-2.2

187.7
J. 195.1
132.3

1.1
1.1
1.3

183.9
191.5
156.9

1.4
1.4

188.4
195.0
103.5

1.9
1.9

190.3
192.7
148.0

1.7
1.7

180.7
183.6
158.1

1.1
1.2

193.1
192.7
191.1

2.1
2.3
-.1

225.0

.3

222.8

1.3

203.7

218.8

2.6

220.1

237.8

2.5

179.9

177.6

190.9

169.2

174.6

2.7

190.2
199.1

190.9
188.8

187.3
192.2

190.3
175.9

.2
.7

See footnotes at end of table.




62

2.1
3.6
-3.3

-.1

2.5
2.2
1.9

.6
1.2

187.4
186.4

-1.3 220.4
.7 277.7

.6

173.7
1.5
1.9

185.3
202.4

1.9
1.3
3.3
6.6

-6.9

AREA DATA
CPI-U
Table 17. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure category and commodity
and service group. Indexes, November 1978, and percent changes, September 1978 to November 1978—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Area pricing schedule 1 1
Northeast
Pennsylvania

Group

Index

Portland,
Oreg.-Wash.

St. Louis,
Mo.-lll.

San Diego,
Calif.

SeattleEverett,
Wash.

Washington,
D.C.-Md.-Va.

Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
change
change
change
change
change
change
Commodity and service group

197.1

1.1

207.1

1.9

199.3

1.6

209.8

1.6

202.6

Commodities
,
Food and beverages
.
Commodities less food and beverages .....
Nondurables less food and beverages ...
Durables

193.2
206.8
184.6
188.1
177.8

1.2

197.2

1.4
.4

2.0
.6
2.8
2.2
3.1

199.4
209.0
193.6
183.0
200.8

1.4
-.5
2.1
.5
2.7

192.7
202.1
186.3
180.5
188.4

Services
Medical care services

205.8
243.5

192.1
195.3
108.2
104.8
182.4
183.7
197.9
207.8
199.1

All items

Special indexes:
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy 5
Energy 5
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care

,

203.9

1.5

195.5
223.2
178.6
182.3
170.1

2.4
.9
3.1
.9
4.5

190.8
185.9
191.2

1.8
.0
2.8

196.3
212.6
183.7
179.5
185.1

.9

224.9
240.5

2.6
1.6

205.5
216.5

1.1
-.1

228.0
234.3

1.8
3.0

221.4
236.1

1.1
2.3

217.5
255.5

.6
2.8

1.0
1.1
1.1
1.0
1.0
.9
1.3
.8
1.0

193.6
205.7
110.5
106.8
189.2
183.3
197.5
233.2
221.1

1.0
1.9
1.9
2.4
1.8

196.1
198.7
108.7
104.9
183.8
179.6
198.0
214.2
202.2

1.0
1.7
2.0
-1.0
2.7
2.0
1.3
1.0
1.2

189.3
209.0
112.6
108.7
191.3
179.7
196.4
234.9
226.3

1.5
1.6
-.3
2.0
.5
-.1
1.9
1.7

189.4
201.4
111.4
106.6
184.8
178.1
191.9
229.3
218.7

1.2
.7
.7

200.4
201.7
109.0
104.8
179.4
183.1
203.4
230.0
211.9

.7
1.5
2.1
-4.6
2.9
.8
.9
.7
.3

1.6 208.9

.9
.9
1.0

1
Areas priced on pricing schedule 2 (See table 13) will appear next
month.
2
Indexes on an October 1967=100 base unless otherwise indicated.
3
Indexes on a November 1977=100 base unless otherwise indicated.
4
Index on a January 1978=100 base in Denver-Boulder, Colo.
5
Indexes are on the bases listed below:
Anchorage, Alaska
January 1978=100.
Baltimore, Md
March 1978=100.
Boston, Mass
January 1978=100.
Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind
March 1978=100.
Denver-Boulder, Colo
January 1978=100.
Miami, Fla
November 1977=100.




0.8

2.6
2.7

.7

1.2
.4
.5
.6
1.3
1.0

Milwaukee, Wis
November 1977=100.
!
Northeastern Pennsylvania-November 1977=100.
Portland, Oreg.-Wash
January 1978=100.
St. Louis, Mo.-lll
March 1978=100.
San Diego, Calif
November 1977=100.
Seattle-Everett, Wash
November 1977=100.
Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va
November 1977=100.
6
The 1957-59=100 base is not available for San Diego, Calif.; index
is on a February 1965=100 base.
7
Index is on an April 1967=100 base in Northeastern Pennsylvania
and Portland, Oreg.-Wash.
8
Index on a November 1977=100 base in San Diego, Calif.

63

AREA DATA
CPI-W
Table 18. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, all items Index
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Area, region, and population size class

Pricing
schedule1

Other
index
base

Percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

Indexes

Percent change to
Oct. 1978 from—

Aug.
1978

Sept.
1978

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

197.7

199.1

200.7

201.8

8.8

1.4

0.5

8.8

1.5

0.8

190.9
196.2
194.7
196.7
197.4

193.0
198.2
196.9
197.7
198.2

195.2
200.7
197.2
199.2
198.9

197.6
201.7
197.5
199.8
200.6

10.1
9.3
8.0
6.0
7.0

2.4
1.8
.3
1.1
1.2

1.2
.5
.2
.3
.9

9.2
9.6
8.6
6.2
6.4

2.3
2.3
1.3
1.3
.8

1.1
1.3
.2
.8
.4

10.5
7.1
7.5
4
12.2
3
13.0
7.9
10.5
8.6
3
12.8
4
10.3
11.7
10.2
9.4

1.0
-.1
1.9
1.9
2.4
.8
.2
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.5
.7
1.2
3
9.0
4
4 7.4

1.6
1.6
2.3
1.4
1.5
1.3
1.5
1.3
1.2
-.7

Nov.
1977

Sept.
1978

Oct.
1978

Oct.
1977

Aug.
1978

Sept.
1978

Area 2
U.S. city average
Chicago, Hl.-Northwestern Ind
Detroit, Mich
LA-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif
N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern N.J
Philadelphia, Pa.-NJ

M
M
M
M
M

Anchorage, Alaska
Baltimore, Md
Boston, Mass
Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind
Denver-Boulder, Colo
Miami, Fla
Milwaukee, Wis
Northeast Pennsylvania
Portland, Oreg.-Wash
St. Louis, MO.-III
San Diego, Calif
Seattle-Everett, Wash
Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

,

10/67

11/77

195.2
194.7
196.0
197.3
186.0
211.0
194.3
203.5
199.1
204.0

198.3
197.8
200.5
200.1
188.7
213.7
197.2
206.1
201.5
202.6

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

105.3
106.5
106.9
106.5

106.6
108.5
108.3
108.2

12/77
1-2/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

105.2
1063
106.7
106.7
106.4

106.8
108.2
108.3
108.4
108.0

2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

Atlanta, (3a
Buffalo, N.Y
Cleveland, Ohio
Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex
Honolulu, Hawaii
Houston, Tex
Kansas City, Mo.-Kans
Minneapolis-StPaul, Minn.-Wis
Pittsburgh, Pa
San Franciscp-Oakland, Calif

194.8
203.0
199.2
207.5
212.9
107.9
200.7
198.5
207.8
197.6
208.5
201.1
205.3

192.8
203.3
195.5
203.6
207.9
107.0
200.2
195.4
204.3
194.7
205.4
199.7
202.8

3

4

3

fe.6

/0.7
3
9.5
10.9
3
9.6
10.2
9.8
3
9.9

Region s
Northeast
North Central
South
West

•.

3
3
3

8.0
10.3
10.0
3
9.9

1.2
1.9
1.3
1.6

Population size class s
A-1
A-2
B
C
0
See footnotes at end of table.




64

1.5
1.3
1.5
1.6
1.5

AREA DATA
CPI-W
Table 18. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, all Kerns Index—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Area, region, and population size class

Pricing
schedule1

Percent change to
Nov. 1978 from—

Indexes

Other
index
Aug.
1978

Sept.
1978

Oct.
1978

Nov.
1978

Nov.
1977

Sept.
1978

Oct.
1978

Percent change to
Oct. 1978 from—
Oct.
1977

Aug.
1978

Sept
1978

Region/population size class
cross classification 5
Northeast/A
North Central/A
South/A
West/A
Northeast/B
North Central/B
South/B
West/B
Northeast/C
North Central/C
South/C
West/C
Northeast/D
North Central/D
South/D
West/D

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

106.0
108.6
106.1
107.8
106.8
108.8
108.5
108.9
108.6
107.7
108.6
108.9
107.2
108.6
108.0
107.7

104.7
106.4
106.9
106.7
105.7
107.3
107.0
106.4
107.6
106.1
106.9
106.5
106.0
106.9
106.5
105.1

1
Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas;
most other goods and services priced as indicated:
M - Every month.
1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November.
2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December.
2
Area is generally the Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area (SMSA),
exclusive of farms. L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif, is a combination of
two SMSA's, and N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern N.J. and Chicago, III.Northwestern Ind. are the more extensive Standard Consolidated Areas.
Area definitions are those established by the Office of Management and
Budget in 1973, except for Denver-Boulder, Colo, which does not include
Douglas County. Definitions do not include revisions made since 1973,
3
Annual rate based on 10-month change.
4
Annua' rate based on 11-month change.




1.2
2.1
1.1
1.0
1.0
1.4
1.4
2.3
.9
1.5
1.6
2.3
1.1
1.6
1.4
2.5

5

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
The population size classes are aggregations of areas which have
urban population as defined below:
A-1 More than 4,000,000.
A-2 - 1,250,000 to 4,000,000.
B
- 385,000 to 1,250,000.
C 75,000 to 385,000.
D Less than 75,000.
Population size class A is the aggregation of population size classes
A-1 and A-2.
NOTE: Price changes within areas are found in the Consumer Price
Index; differences in living costs among areas are found in Family
Budgets.

65

AREA DATA
CPI-W
Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, food at home
expenditure categories
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Area, region, population size class

Other
index
base

Total
food

Cereals

at

bakery
products

and

home

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs 1

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
foods
at
home1

Indexes, November 1978
Area 2
215.9

207.6

213.9

193.5

208.2

255.4

212.9
220.5
217.8
211.8
212.1
217.8
231.1
223.5
211.2
213.4
211.7
219.9
216.9
218.8
210.4
112.1
213.7
217.7
219.7
214.3
221.4
219.0
214.0
218.4
204.0
215.3
205.7
219.7

192.8
217.5
201.6
210.5
200.2
211.4
239.3
221.2
202.0
197.7
217.5
196.8
200.3
212.6
209.8
109.4
216.6
221.5
207.5
190.9
224.1
209.9
204.2
219.3
198.3
205.2
197.0
220.6

226.9
202.5
216.3
209.8
209.4
218.9
220.4
220.2
209.5
201.5
207.1
221.1
219.2
216.1
210.1
118.1
219.3
214.4
213.7
211.7
214.2
219.0
231.3
208.4
206.4
224.7
212.0
203.6

186.9
216.6
188.5
184.6
186.9
191.3
199.8
203.5
200.5
206.1
203.7
209.9
209.8
210.8
176.6
107.8
199.5
221.6
194.5
190.3
193.9
190.1
176.7
204.5
178.5
177.4
179.1
188.3

199.7
225.5
212.2
201.4
199.8
217.0
224.0
207.6
202.8
211.9
190.8
227.2
208.4
205.0
199.5
111.6
198.6
211.1
219.2
228.9
218.3
210.3
187.2
219.1
196.3
197.6
179.3
222.3

240.9
256.0
263.7
258.6
254.5
255.0
278.7
264.3
236.5
261.3
248.7
243.8
236.6
250.2
251.5
106.9
233.5
228.8
266.9
256.4
270.9
259.6
257.2
254.2
240.3
263.5
252.5
275.5

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

110.8
112.3
111.4
111.4

109.1
110.8
109.4
110.5

118.5
120.7
119.0
118.7

107.9
110.8
111.0
107.3

107.4
107.8
108.9
109.2

105.0
106.0
105.1
106.9

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

110.9
111.7
111.3
111.5
112.5

109.0
110.7
110.1
109.7
110.2

118.5
119.0
119.0
120.1
120.8

109.0
110.1
108.8
109.0
110.2

106.9
108.5
108.5
108.2
110.3

105.3
106.1
105.8
105.0
106.5

U.S. city average
Anchorage, Alaska
Atlanta, Ga
Baltimore, Md
Boston, Mass
Buffalo, N.Y
Chicago, Ill.-Northwestern Ind
ancinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind
Cleveland, Ohio
Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex
Denver-Boulder, Colo
Detroit, Mich
Honolulu, Hawaii
Houston, Tex
Kansas City, Mo.-Kans
LA.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif..
Miami, Fla
Milwaukee, Wis
Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minn.-Wis....
N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern N J
Northeast Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pa.-N.J
Pittsburgh, Pa
Portland, Oreg.-Wash
St. Louis, Mo.-lll
San Diego, Calif
San Francisco-Oakland, Calif
Seattle-Everett, Wash
Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va

10/67

11/77

Region 3
Northeast
North Central
South
West
Population size class

A-2 Z!!ZZZZ!!ZZZZ!....
B

c
D

See footnotes at end of table.




66

AREA DATA
CPhW
Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, food at home
expenditure categories—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Area, region, population size class

Other
index
base

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Total
food
at
home

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs 1

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
foods
at
home1

107.3
108.3
107.1
107.3
109.1
105.8
109.2
109.3
105.4
108.7
107.7
112.8
107.3
107.0
113.5
114.6

105.0
105.7
105.9
106.9
105.1
106.9
105.2
106.1
103.7
105.6
104.3
107.6
107.8
106.9
104.9
108.2

Indexes, November 1978
Region/population size class
cross classification 3
Northeast/A
North Central/A
South/A
West/A
Northeast/B
North CentraJ/B
South/B
West/B
Northeast/C
North Central/C
South/C
West/C
Northeast/D
North Central/D
South/D
West/D

.....

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

108.5
111.2
109.4
110.7
109.4
111.0
109.9
110.5
111.1
108.8
109.8
108.4
109.9
111.6
108.2
112.4

110.8
112.2
111.5
110.5
110.7
111.9
111.0
111.9
110.1
112.6
111.1
112.5
112.0
112.7
112.2
113.2

See footnotes at end of table.




67

118.6
119.6
118.8
117.2
117.8
120.4
118.1
120.5
118.2
123.0
119.0
120.0
119.5
121.8
120.7
120.7

107.9
112.4
111.9
106.3
107.8
109.2
109.8
108.1
107.1
108.0
111.0
109.3
109.4
110.6
111.4
107.6

AREA DATA
CPI-W
Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, food at home
expenditure categories—Continued

Area, region, population size class

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Total
food
at
home

Meats.
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
foods
at
home

Percent change from October 1978 to November 1978
Area2
U.S. city average

0.4

0.8

1.3

0.9

-2.7

0.3

Anchorage, Alaska
Atlanta, Ga
Baltimore, Md
Boston, Mass
Buffalo, N.Y
Chicago, Ill.-Northwestern Ind
Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind
Cleveland, Ohio
Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex
Denver-Boulder, Colo
Detroit, Mich
Honolulu, Hawaii
Houston, Tex
Kansas City, Mo.-Kans
LA.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif..
Miami, Fla
Milwaukee, Wis
Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minn.-Wis....
N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastem N.J
Northeast Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pa.-NJ
Pittsburgh, Pa
Portland, Oreg.-Wash
St. Louis, MO.-III
San Diego, Calif
San Francisco-Oakland, Calif
Seattle-Everett, Wash
Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va

.8
.2
.1
.3
.1
.4
.6
.3
-.3
.3
1.5
.5
1.1
-.2
-.7
.6
.7
1.3
.5
1.9
.5
1.2
.2
.4
1.4
.0
.7
.1

-.7
2.2
.8
-.3
-.5
1.2
.8
.0

3.3
-.1
2.4
1.4
-.6
.7
.4
-.4
1.5
.6
2.7
1.6
1.9
1.3
.2
3.5
1.4
1.7
2.1
2.2
1.3
2.7

.7
2.9

-1.8
-2.3
-5.5
-3.5
.8
-2.3
-.7
-3.0
-4.2
-2.4
.4
-2.4
-2.2
-7.3
-5.7
-5.8
-1.2
3.6
-3.5
4.9
-1.5
-2.9
-3.4
-1.1
-5.6
-2.6
-1.4
-7.2

.0
-.3
-.2
.7
.6
.6
1.7
1.9
-.3
.4
.7
1.0
1.7
.2
.5
.8

-3.7

.5
1.2
1.3

.9
-.4
2.0
2.0
2.5
1.2

.4
.5
.1
.9
1.0
-.5
.4
3.7
2.4
.3
.5
2.3
1.7
1.6
2.6
.5
.7
.7
1.5

.8
-1.6
1.5
.7
1.9

.7
1.6
1.1
.6
-.6
2.6
1.1
1.2
.9
-.3
1.5
2.1
1.0
-.2
.0
1.4
3.2

.5
.5
.4
-.1

1.0
.9
.6
.4

1.7
1.1
1.7
.5

1.0
.9
.9
.7

-2.5
-2.1
-3.0
-3.5

.1
.5
.2
.3

.3
.4
.4
.5
.4

.6
.7
.9
1.0
.8

1.5
1.3
1.1
1.4
.8

.8
1.3
1.1
.8
-.1

-3.2
-3.0
-2.3
-3.1
-1.0

.3
.3
-.1
.5
.5

.6

-1.7
-.3
.0
.7
.0
1.1
-.2

-.9
-.4
-.6
1.4
.3

Region 3
Northeast
North Central
South
West
Population size class
A-1
A-2
B
C
D
See footnotes at end of table.




68

AREA DATA
CPI-W
Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, food at home
expenditure categories—Continued

Area, region, population size class

Total
food
at
home

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
foods
at
home

Percent change from October 1978 to November 1978
Region/population size class
cross classification 3
Northeast/A
North Central/A
South/A
West/A
Northeast/B
North Central/B
South/B
West/B
Northeast/C
North Central/C
South/C
West/C
Northeast/D
North Central/D
South/D
West/D

0.5
.6
.3
-.5
.5
.6
.3
.0
.5
.5
.7
-.3
.7
.0
.2
1.5

1
Index is on an April 1967=100 base in Northeastern
Pennsylvania and Portland, Oreg.-Wash.
2
Area is generally the Standard Metropolitan Statistical
Area (SMSA), exclusive of farms. L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim,
Calif, is a combination of two SMSA's, and N.Y., N.Y.Northeastern N.J. and Chicago, Ill.-Northwestern Ind. are the
more extensive Standard Consolidated Areas. Area definitions
are those established by the Office of Management and
Budget in 1973, except for Denver-Boulder, Colo, which does
not include Douglas County. Definitions do not include
revisions made since 1973.




0.6
1.3
.2
.0
2.4
-.1
.5
.6
1.2
1.2
1.1
-.3
-.6
.2
1.2
2.7
3

1.9
1.1
1.9
.4
1.2
1.9
1.1
.6
1.4
1.6
1.8
.8
1.2
-.6
1.9

.9

0.9
1.2
1.7
.5

1.2
1.8

.9
.7
1.0
.7
.8
1.0
1.0
-.5
-.3
.5

-3.0
-1.5
-4.8
-4.7
-1.9
-2.6
-2.0
-2.6
-3.1
-3.5
-2.1
-5.1
1.0
-1.8
-3.2
3.9

0.2
.4
.3
.3
-.8
.2
.0
.0
.2
.6
.7
.6
.2
1.5
-.5
.9

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
The population size classes are aggregations of areas
which have urban population as defined below:
A-1 More than 4,000,000.
A-2 - 1,250,00010 4,000,000.
B - 385,000 to 1,250,000.
C 75,000 to 385,000.
D Less than 75,000.
Population size class A is the aggregation of population
size classes A-1 and A-2.

69

AREA DATA
CPI-W
Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group, percent change from October 1978 to November 1978

Group

U.S.
city
average

Chicago,
III.Northwestern
Ind.

Detroit,
Mich.

Los AngelesLong Beach,
Anaheim,
Calif.

New York,
N.Y.Northeastem
N.J.

Philadelphia,
Pa.-N.J.

Expenditure category
All items

0.5

1.2

0.5

0.2

0.3

0.9

.4
.5
.4
.8
1.3
1.1
.9
-2.7
.3
.7
.3

.9
1.0
.4
1.2
.7
.2
.9
-2.3
.6
2.3
-.1

1.1
1.1
1.5
.5
2.7
2.6
1.2
.4
.7
.3
1.0

-.2
-.1
-.7
-.5
.2
-.1
.6
-5.7
.5
.9
-.4

.4
.4
.5
.3
2.1
2.0
1.2
-3.5
.0
.3
.2

1.4
1.5
.5
2.3
1.3
.9
-.3
-1.5
.0
4.2
.0

.5
.7
.6
.7
.7

1.9
2.9
.6
.4
3.7

.2
.1
1.5
.3
.0

-.3
-.5
-.4
1.8
-.5

.1
.2
.5
.4
.0

.5
.7
1.1
-1.7
.7

-.7
-1.2
2.0
-2.0
.7

.1
.1
2.4
-.2
.0

1.0
1.4
1.5
1.4
-.1

-.4
-.7
-3.8
-.7
.5

-.8
-1.0
2.5
-2.6
.6

-.5
-.6
2.8
-2.4
.7

.2
.3
.4
-.1
.8

.4
.5
.6
1.0
1.3

.4
.4
1.7
.0
.0

1.8
2.1
4.8
.8
.7

-.4
-.5
.1
-1.7
1.2

1.2
1.4
.9
1.2
1.6

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

.8
.9
.1

.5
.7
-1.4

.4
.4
.0

1.3
1.4
.0

.6
.7
.2

' 1.7
1.8
-.4

Medical care

.8

1.7

.4

1.0

1.2

.6

Entertainment

.3

.8

1.7

-1.5

.3

-2.6

Other goods and services
Personal care

.3
.7

.2
.6

.4
1.2

-.3
-.5

.6
1.6

-.1
-.2

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages
Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas
Gas (piped) and electricity
Household furnishings and operation
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear




70

AREA DATA
CPI-W
Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group, percent change from October 1978 to November 1978—Continued

U.S.
city
average

Group

Chicago,
III.Northwestern
Ind.

Detroit
Mich.

Los AngelesLong Beach,
Anaheim,
Calif.

New York,
N.Y.Northeastern
NJ.

Philadelphia,
Pa.-N.J.

Commodity and service group
0.5

1.2

0.5

0.2

0.3

0.9

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages .
Nondurable^ less food and beverages
Durables

.6
.4
.7
.6
.7

1.2
.9

1.4
.5
2.2

.3
1.1
-.1
1.0
-.7

.1
-.2
.2
.5
.1

.3
.4
.3
.4
.2

1.1
1.4
.9
1.0

Services
Medical care services

.5
.8

1.2
1.8

.9
.5

.2
1.1

.2
1.1

.3
.4

.5
.6
.6
-.2
.6
.5
.5
.4
.5

.6
1.1
1.3
.8
1.3
.4
.7
1.2
1.1

.7
.5
.4
1.4

.5
.1
.1
.2
.2
.4
.1
.4
.1

.3
.3
.3
-.3
.3
.4
.4
.2
.1

.9
.9
.9
.1
.9
.8
1.2
.2
.3

All items

Special indexes:
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy
Energy
Commodities less food
Nondurable less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care




,

,

71

-.1
1.0
1.0
.8
.9

.9

AREA DATA
CPI-W
Table 21. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group. Indexes, November 1978 and percent changes September 1978 to November
1978
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Chicago,
III.Northwestern
Ind.

U.S.
city
average
Index

Los AngelesLong Beach,
Anaheim,
Calif.

Detroit,
Mich.

New York,
N.Y.Northeastem
N.J.

Philadelphia,
Pa.-N.J.

Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
change
change
change
change
change
change
Expenditure category

201.8
234.6

1.4

197.6
224.4

2.4

201.7
231.7

1.8

197.5
232.3

0.3

199.8
237.8

1.1

200.6
234.3

1.2

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

212.4
217.7
215.9
207.6
213.9
217.8
193.5
208.2
255.4
226.0
164.3

1.1
1.1
1.0
1.6
2.1
2.0
2.1
-3.0
.7
1.3
1.0

214.5
219.1
217.8
211.4
218.9
224.4
191.3
217.0
255.0
224.5
168.9

1.4
1.3
.8
1.5
2.2
1.9
1.8
-3.5
.3
2.5
2.1

210.1
213.1
211.7
217.5
207.1
208.6
203.7
190.8
248.7
225.2
190.8

.7
.7
.8
1.5
1.1

1.1

204.9
211.0
210.4
209.8
210.1
213.4
176.6
199.5
251.5
213.0
158.7

.3
.3
.1
.5
.5
.3
.7
-5.8
2.8
.8
.6

210.8
217.8
219.7
207.5
213.7
216.0
194.5
219.2
266.9
213.0
156.6

1.3
1.3
1.3
1.8
3.6
3.5
2.6
-4.4
.6
1.3
1.4

218.9
226.7
221.4
224.1
214.2
217.2
193.9
218.3
270.9
247.8
159.2

1.4
1.5
.5
1.2
1.3
.8
1.0
-3.2
.8
4.2
.3

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership

210.1
220.0
168.4
214.9
238.7

1.5
1.9
1.3
1.4
2.0

197.5
210.3
155.0
211.8
235.6

3.5
4.8
1.8
-1.2
6.0

206.1
216.0
168.3

2.5
1.8
1.9
5.2
1.8

207.1
222.9
177.7
198.2
237.2

-.5
-.8
8.1
-1.3

201.4
202.2
182.9
234.6
214.7

.9
.8
.9
2.2
.7

202.4
213.8
178.3
223.4
223.0

1.0
1.1
1.4
-1.4
1.2

218.7
250.8
306.4
235.0
181.8

-.1
-.2
3.6
-1.1
1.6

189.0
222.1
301.4
204.0
169.8

.8
1.1
4.4

.6
1.0

233.0
267.4
321.5
259.4
164.1

6.9 173.8
9.6 209.8
3.9 91.7
10.4 210.3
1.7 172.4

-.2
-.2
-3.8
-.2
.7

236.3
286.7
321.3
268.0
181.9

-.1
-.1
4.7
-2.3
1.6

210.6
243.8
313.2
215.3
178.8

.0
.0
4.6
-2.4
1.5

Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girts' apparel
Footwear
-

164.0
160.0
160.5
153.8
168.4

1.3
1.2
.8
1.1
2.2

152.7
147.4
139.0
142.0
161.2

2.0
1.6
2.7
1.9
1.3

159.5
154.4
155.8
157.3
150.2

1.3

153.9
151.5
136.6
142.4
165.2

1.7
1.9
2.2
.6
3.5

157.0
151.5
141.8
147.6
165.1

1.0
.6
.4
-.5
.7

145.3
139.7
151.0
113.8
168.2

2.3
2.4
3.6
-.2
1.6

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

191.9
191.5
190.4

1.4
1.4
1.0

193.7
194.1
184.9

1.7
1.9

189.7
189.4
197.4

1.7
1.8
-.2

195.0
197.2
154.0

1.8
2.0
-.5

207.3
198.1
240.3

1.5
1.2
2.7

200.2
202.1
183.3

2.1
2.2
1.9

Medical care

226.8

1.8

232.4

261.6

3.0

229.4

2.0

233.3

1.6

247.7

.6

Entertainment

178.8

.8

179.0

176.9

1.8

153.8

-.8

182.4

.1

170.9

-2.8

Other goods and services
Personal care

188.2
186.3

.6
1.1

191.4
185.0

.5 188.3
1.3 185.4

.4

180.4
171.0

-.1 194.9
.8 191.3

.4
1.5

186.5
181.9

.9
1.0

All items
All items (1957-59=100)

Fuel and other utilities
:
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 1 ...
Gas (piped) and electricity
Household furnishings and operation

See footnotes at end of table.




72

225.3

-1.4
3.8
1.2

1.1
4.4
-2.6
-.4
.2

.2
.1

5.5
-3.6

.9

AREA DATA
CPI-W
Table 21. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group. Indexes, November 1978 and percent changes September 1978 to November
1978—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Chicago,
III.Northwestern
Ind.

U.S.
city
average
Index

Los AngelesLong Beach,
Anaheim,
Calif.

Detroit,
Mich.

New York,
N.Y.Northeastern
NJ.

Philadelphia,
Pa.-NJ.

Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
change
change
change
change
change
change
Commodity and service group

201.8

1.4

197.6

2.4

201.7

1.8

197.5

0.3

199.8

1.1

200.6

1.2

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages .
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables

192.9
212.4
181.2
181.2
179.8

1.3
1.1
1.4
1.1
1.6

191.3
214.5
176.4
174.5
176.3

2.3
1.4
2.8
1.2
4.1

186.0
210.1
172.7
176.8
168.0

.7
1.1
1.3
1.0

184.5
204.9
174.1
173.4
174.8

.3
.3
.3
.7
-.1

189.4
210.8
173.8
178.5
165.0

1.2
1.3
1.1
1.0
1.3

192.5
218.9
175.2
172.6
178.2

1.5
1.4
1.5
2.0
1.1

Services
Medical care services

218.3
243.6

1.4
1.8

208.9
254.3

2.6 223.2
4.1 276.2

3.2
3.3

220.1
244.1

.4
2.1

218.2
249.9

.8 217.7
1.4 272.6

.7
.4

1.5
2.3
2.5
1.5
2.7
1.2
1.3
2.6
2.4

197.3
197.2
109.2
110.8
173.6
177.9
194.4
229.1
211.8

1.8
1.8
1.4
5.7
1.0
1.3
.9
3.3
3.2

188.8
195.4
107.0
108.8
173.1
171.6
190.0
227.9
215.9

1.0

.4
.1
1.1
1.4
1.4

193.1
195.3
110.2
105.7
175.9
173.7
195.9
221.1
201.9

199.2
197.7
105.7
106.7
172.1
175.4
196.2
228.2
213.5

1.1
1.0
1.1
.4
1.1
1.0
1.1
.8
.8

All items

Special indexes:
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy 2
Energy2
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care

196.7
200.3
200.2
226.0
180.1
179.2
197.6
227.4
214.2

1
Indexes on a December 1977=100 base in L.A.-Long Beach,
Anaheim, Calif.




73

Indexes on a December 1977=100 base.

198.1
197.7
107.3
107.4
173.9
170.7
197.8
222.2
208.5

1.3

1.3
1.2
.8
1.5
1.8
1.7
.6
.8

AREA DATA
CPI-W
Table 22. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure category
and commodity and service group. Indexes, November 1978 and percent changes September 1978 to November 1978
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Area pricing schedule 1 1

Group

Anchorage,
Alaska2
Index

Baltimore,
Md.

Boston,
Mass.

DenverBoulder,
Colo.

Cincinnati,
Ohio-Ky.-lnd.

Miami,
Fla.3

Milwaukee,
Wis.

Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
change
change
change
change
change
change
change
Expenditure category
203.0
235.7

-0.1

.6
.6
.6
-.2
2.6
2.3

3.9

214.1
218.5
217.8
201.6
216.3
220.2
188.5
212.2
263.7
222.3
177.9

191.5
175.2
162.5
190.7
178.8

.8
.7
1.6
-7.5
.6

217.1
232.4
158.8
176.6
263.6

173.4
188.2
229.8
131.8
244.9

-.3
-.6
.5
-.8
1.4

222.2
264.0
318.9
242.7
184.5

Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear

161.1
148.9
141.7
157.3
152.2

.4
.5
-2.9
1.1
1.5

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

183.6
190.3
136.1

1.8
1.9

Medical care

246.6

Entertainment

179.3

Other goods and services
Personal care

183.3
192.1

194.8
212.7

1.0

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

233.4
215.1
212.9
192.8
226.9
231.2
186.9
199.7
240.9
224.6
187.4

1.0
.7
.5
-.5
2.1

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership

All items
All items (1957-59=100)

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 4 ...
Gas (piped) and electricity
Household furnishings and operation

1.9

1.0
-1.3
-.2
1.1

.8

4.2
-.1
-.2
-.2

1.9
-5.7
1.0
.6

-1.5

1.9

206.9
212.3
211.8
210.5
209.8
213.0
184.6
201.4
258.6
216.3
162.3

.7
.6
.7
-.6
3.3
3.5

201.2

-1.4 205.4
.6 176.7
-10.6
-1.8

208.5
217.6

-5.6 217.6
-7.2 237.4
4.3 305.6
-12.6 183.5

207.5
235.5

1.9 212.9

2.4

107.9
107.9

0.8

200.7
226.5

0.2

1.3
1.3
.9
1.8
3.9
3.9

.8
2.2
1.5

211.4
219.7
213.7
216.6
219.3
222.6
199.5
198.6
233.5
239.2
154.0

1.0
1.0
1.3
4.8
2.4
2.4
.4
-1.6
.1
.3
.4

226.7

1.6
-3.2
-.5
.5
1.6

223.0
228.5
231.1
239.3
220.4
223.7
199.8
224.0
278.7
217.5
183.5

1.9
2.0
1.6
3.6
2.3
2.5
3.7
-3.5
.9
2.8
1.5

209.5
216.2
213.4
197.7
201.5
203.9
206.1
211.9
261.3
226.5
170.6

1.7
1.7
2.0
1.0
2.4
2.3
3.9
2.1
1.0
1.1
1.4

113.5
113.7
112.1
109.4
118.1
118.2
107.8
111.6
106.9
117.3
109.9

2.8
4.2
1.8
1.1
5.1

213.5
224.6
150.6
212.0
256.8

2.6
3.0
3.6
.3
2.9

238.2
269.6
159.9
211.2
302.0

3.4
3.9
3.9
.7
4.0

106.4
106.6
103.8
107.0
107.6

.4
-.6
-.7
-2.4
-.5

201.7
206.3
159.3
186.1
221.7

-1.0
-.8
-.3
-.1
-1.0

2.0
2.7
4.8
.6
-.3

246.3
283.0
104.5
271.1
172.0

1.4
2.1
3.1
1.9
2.4

197.8
249.8
98.5
251.4
184.6

2.6
4.3
-.4
4.5
1.6

103.2
103.8
101.0
103.9
108.3

1.3
-1.5
1.4
2.9

218.5
251.3
328.6
230.5
180.0

-4.4
-6.1
4.3
-8.7
1.8

-.6

177.8
175.4
177.2
172.0
167.9

-.1
-.4
1.7
-3.4
-1.3

178.4
159.2
185.0
169.2
168.7

-2.4
-2.8
-1.6
-6.9
3.4

103.7
102.3
104.2
100.9
101.4

.8
1.0
2.8
1.2
-3.8

178.7
178.1
182.4
171.6
182.3

.1
.2
-.7
.3
3.3
1.6
1.7

.2
-6.4

1.4

180.4

171.3
163.4
175.2
143.7
190.5

.4
-.4
.5
-2.8
.7

172.7
169.2
161.8
165.7
172.8

180.7
181.8
168.9

1.2
1.2
2.6

210.4
216.9
168.9

1.4
1.4

179.8
185.8
126.0

1.9
2.0
-.2

186.1
188.4
143.9

1.8
1.9
-.1

106.4
106.0
116.5

1.2
1.3
-.1

191.7
190.4
195.9

227.0

.8

215.3

2.9

251.0

.8

213.5

1.7

110.1

1.0

222.9

175.3

-.3

179.9

8.2

170.6

.2

184.4

2.8

106.5

1.5

191.7

183.8
183.7

1.4
3.7

190.4
176.9

2.5

186.8
180.6

.0
-.3

184.3
169.5

2.1
-2.0

105.4
104.5

-.5
.0

186.9
197.0

-.8
-1.9
-3.7
4.5

.1
.2
1.7

See footnotes at end of table.




199.2
238.7

74

.5
.1

AREA DATA
CPI-W
Table 22. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure category
and commodity and service group. Indexes, November 1978 and percent changes September 1978 to November 1978—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Area pricing schedule 1 1

Group

Anchorage,
Alaska 2
Index

Baltimore,
Md.

Boston,
Mass.

Cincinnati,
Ohio-Ky.-lnd.

DenverBoulder,
Colo.

Miami,
Fla.3

Milwaukee,
Wis.

Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
change
change
change
change
change
change
change
Commodity and service group
1.0

203.0

-0.1

199.2

1.9

207.5

1.9

212.9

2.4

107.9

0.8

200.7

0.2

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages .
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables

187.2
233.4
162.7
171.0
152.9

1.5
1.0
1.6
.6
2.1

199.0
214.1
189.2
185.5
194.3

.5
.6
.4
1.0
.0

193.8
206.9
183.7
194.0
165.2

1.4
.7

202.3
223.0
186.4
188.7
181.5

2.0
1.9
2.1
.9
2.8

201.2
209.5
196.6
179.2
212.5

1.7
1.7
1.7
-.3
2.9

108.4
113.5
105.6
105.2
105.9

.6
1.3
.3
.7
-.1

194.6
211.4
184.9
192.7
170.0

.7
1.0

1.7
.8
2.9

Services
Medical care services

217.9
266.7

.5
4.5

210.3
243.9

-1.3
1.0

209.8
232.0

2.8
3.5

218.4
264.9

1.8
.7

234.5
230.9

3.4
1.5

107.2
110.7

1.0
1.0

212.3
238.2

-.5
.0

207.7
196.5
108.9
105.6
164.8
173.4
203.6
230.0
211.8

1.2 196.7
.9 201.7
1.1 103.6
.3 105.5
1.7 188.5
1.0 184.7
.9 200.4
.2 218.9
.2 205.7

.3
-.2
.2
-3.2
.5
.9
.8
-1.6
-1.5

197.5
198.4
106.6
103.2
182.1
190.2
201.0
216.2
207.2

1.3
1.8
1.9
2.0
1.7
.8
.7
3.0
2.7

202.1
204.8
108.6
102.5
186.5
188.0
208.6
232.6
209.3

1.5
1.9
2.0
1.8
2.0
.9
1.4
1.5
1.9

195.1
212.5
110.7
110.7
194.5
177.6
195.1
246.6
233.6

1.5
2.4
2.4
2.7
1.7
-.2
.8
3.4
3.5

108.4
107.8
108.2
105.0
105.7
105.5
109.8
107.9
106.8

1.3 198.5
.8 199.3
.8 111.0
.3 105.8
.3 182.7
.8 187.4
1.1 202.7
1.4 221.4
1.1 208.4

.7
.3
.6
-3.1
.6
1.0
1.0
-.5
-.6

All items

Special indexes:
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy 5
Energy 5
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care

194.8

See footnotes at end of table.




75

.6
1.0
.2

AREA DATA
CPI-W
Table 22. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group. Indexes, November 1978 and percent changes September 1978 t o November
1978—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Area pricing schedule 1 1

Group

Northeast
Pennsylvania

Index

Portland,
Oreg.-Wash.

St. Louis,
Mo.-lll.

San Diego,
Calif.

SeattleEverett,
Wash.

Washington,
D.C.-Md.-Va.

Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
change
change
change
change
change
change
Expenditure category

198.5
234.2

1.6

207.8
245.7

1.7

197.6
230.8

1.5

208.5
219.2

1.5

201.1
236.3

0.7

205.3
239.2

1.2

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs 7 ...
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home 7
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

205.0
211.9
214.3
190.9
211.7
212.9
190.3
228.9
256.4
200.8
151.9

2.3
2.4
3.0
.6
2.6
2.5
2.8
8.5
1.4
1.7

212.5
217.2
214.0
204.2
231.3
235.5
176.7
187.2
257.2
226.5
171.5

1.2
1.2
1.3
1.4
3.1
3.5
4.3
-3.6
-.3
.9
.8

212.3
215.5
218.4
219.3
208.4
211.4
204.5
219.1
254.2
210.5
181.6

.4
.4
.5
3.3
2.1
2.1
2.0
-8.0
.4
.2
-.2

209.5
216.3
204.0
198.3
206.4
209.6
178.5
196.3
240.3
247.7
157.1

-.4
-.5
-1.2
.1
-2.2
-2.6
-.7
-3.8
.5
.7
1.2

201.8
208.0
205.7
197.0
212.0
218.1
179.1
179.3
252.5
215.0
162.8

.5
.5
1.5
1.3
1.0
1.1
3.6
-.2
2.0
-1.6
.1

222.0
224.6
219.7
220.6
203.6
205.6
188.3
222.3
275.5
237.2
193.7

.2
.2
.0
2.3
1.7
1.3
5.3
-8.2
-.5
.5
.5

Housing
Shelter

205.9
224.7
190.7
217.2
234.2

1.6
2.2
1.4
4.2
2.4

222.4
249.4
180.0
199.8
275.6

2.9
3.4
2.5
2.9
3.6

203.5
210.9
140.5
207.1
231.0

2.3
3.8
1.4
.6
4.3

234.5
272.9
191.9
223.9
304.1

2.2
2.7
1.3
3.9
2.9

219.9
243.6
173.7
211.0
265.0

.3
-.2
.2
-3.4
-.2

208.5
218.3
171.4
209.4
249.8

.7
2.7
-.5
2.4
4.8

274.6
273.4
329.7
166.3
161.0

1.5
1.1
2.4
.0
.2

232.0
232.7
303.9
189.0
176.1

3.2
4.9
1.5
6.7
.4

208.4
245.5
293.6
231.2
183.3

-1.9
-2.5
1.8
-3.1
1.2

169.9
190.6
98.9
199.9
172.8

-1.3
-1.3
1.5
-1.4
1.8

190.4
220.5
277.9
174.5
182.8

1.1
1.8
2.2
1.6
1.8

209.3
252.2
317.0
239.6
184.4

-7.2
-10.6
3.4
-12.8
.5

Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear

164.7
165.3
168.1
156.2
175.4

2.0
2.3
-2.4
8.5

168.9
169.2
170.2
173.0
158.7

-1.2
-1.4
.9
-4.9
2.9

153.6
149.8
146.0
139.1
176.8

-.1
-.1
1.0
-4.1
8.5

154.1
149.5
154.4
139.4
160.3

.7
.0
.8
-1.8
.9

160.3
157.4
165.6
140.0
172.8

-1.0
-1.4
-1.1
-3.0
1.9

161.9
153.7
165.7
140.5
160.2

1.0
.7
3.2
-2.0
-.1

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

188.0
195.4
132.3

1.4
1.5
1.0

187.0
194.9
162.1

.7
.7
.0

182.1
188.3
103.7

1.4
1.5

191.2
193.4
148.6

2.1
2.2
.0

176.1
178.6
157.7

1.0
1.1

192.4
191.7
191.6

3.0
3.2
-.2

Medical care

227.0

220.2

1.7

208.3

1.9

216.8

1.3

221.7

243.9

.4

Entertainment

191.2

193.0

3.6

Other goods and services
Personal care

191.8
203.6

197.2
198.7

.7
1.4

All Items
All Items (1957-59=100) 8

rieni, resioeniicM

Other rental costs
Homeownership
Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 8 ...
Gas (piped) and electricity
Household furnishings and operation

.2

177.2

182.5

186.2
180.6

186.5
191.8

See footnotes at end of table.




76

176.1

171.1
1.3
3.2

185.2
180.6

.6

1.3

182.2
198.5

4.0
2.7
1.4

AREA DATA
CPI-W
Table 22. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group. Indexes, November 1978 and percent changes September 1978 to November
1978—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Area pricing schedule I 1

Group

Northeast
Pennsylvania
Index

Portland,
Oreg.-Wash.

St. Louis,
Mo.-lll.

San Diego,
Calif.

SeattleEverett,
Wash.

Washington,
D.C.-Md-Va.

Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
change
change
change
change
change
change
Commodity and service group

198.5

1.6

207.8

1.7

197.6

1.5

208.5

1.5

201.1

0.7

205.3

1.2

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages .
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables

194.3
205.0
187.4
192.3
178.7

1.7
2.3
1.4
1.3
1.4

198.4
212.5
191.1
186.7
191.4

1.1
1.2
1.1
-.3
1.9

193.5
212.3
179.9
177.9
179.7

1.4
.4
1.9
.8
2.6

197.7
209.5
191.2
179.7
199.7

1.2
-.4
1.9
.3
2.8

191.5
201.8
184.8
180.5
185.9

.4

194.7
222.0
177.9
184.4
167.7

2.0
.2
2.9
.9
4.5

Services
Medical care services

207.6
246.6

1.3

225.2
237.2

2.7
1.9

205.5
221.9

1.6
1.8

227.6
231.9

1.9
1.4

219.7
236.2

1.2 222.4
4.3 262.4

.1
.4

195.4
206.6
110.9
106.9
189.8
184.9
199.9
233.7
221.7

193.5
196.6
107.5
105.9
180.2
178.3
197.1
214.2
201.5

.7 189.2
1.4 207.8

.9
1.5
1.6
-.5
1.9
.5
-.1
2.0
2.0

188.2
199.8
110.5
106.6
183.3
177.9
191.7
227.3
216.9

1.1

1.8
1.6
2.1
1.1
-.2
.5
2.8
2.8

201.4
202.9
109.9
104.9
178.8
185.2
204.1
237.3
216.6

.7
1.2
1.9
-4.6
2.8
.8
.5
.3
.1

All items

,

Special indexes:
All items less shelter
Ail items less medical care
All items less energy 5
Energy 5
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care

193.2
196.7
109.0
104.9
184.9
187.7
199.0
209.8
200.9

.7

1
Areas priced on pricing schedule 2 (See table 18) will appear next
month.
2
Indexes on an October 1967=100 base unless otherwise indicated.
3
Indexes on a November 1977=100 base unless otherwise indicated.
4
Index on a January 1978=100 base in Denver-Boulder, Colo.
5
Indexes are on the bases listed below:
Anchorage, Alaska
January 1978=100.
Baltimore, Md
March 1978=100.
Boston, Mass
January 1978=100.
Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind
March 1978=100.
Denver-Boulder, Colo
January 1978=100.
Miami, Fla
November 1977=100.




1.7
-.7
1.8
.8
.6
1.7
1.6

112.0
108.5
189.2
177.1
195.2
234.4
226.1

.4
.5

.6
1.2
.4
.0
.3
1.3

.9

Milwaukee, Wis
November 1977=100.
Northeastern Pennsylvania-November 1977=100.
Portland, Oreg.-Wash
January 1978=100.
St. Louis, Mo.-lll
March 1978=100.
San Diego, Calif
November 1977=100.
Seattle-Everett, Wash
November 1977=100.
Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va
November 1977=100.
6
The 1957-59=100 base is not available for San Diego, Calif.; index
is on a February 1965=100 base.
7
Index is on an April 1967=100 base in Northeastern Pennsylvania
and Portland, Oreg.-Wash.
8
Index on a November 1977=100 base in San Diego, Calif.

77

Technical Notes

Brief Explanation of the CPI
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of the
average change in prices over time in a fixed market basket
of goods and services. Effective with the January 1978
index, the Bureau of Labor Statistics began publishing CPFs
for two population groups: (1) a new CPI for All Urban
Consumers (CPI-U) which covers approximately 80 percent
of the total noninstitutional civilian population; and (2) a
revised CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers
(CPI-W) which represents about half the population covered
by the CPI-U. The CPI-U includes, in addition to wage
earners and clerical workers, groups which historically have
been excluded from CPI coverage, such as professional,
managerial, and technical workers, the self-employed, shortterm workers, the unemployed, and retirees and others not
in the labor force.
The CPI is based on prices of food, clothing, shelter, and
fuels, transportation fares, charges for doctors' and dentists'
services, drugs, and the other goods and services that people
buy for day-to-day living. Prices are collected in 85 urban
areas across the country from over 18,000 tenants, 18,000
housing units for property taxes, and about 24,000 establishments—grocery and department stores, hospitals, filling
stations, and other types of stores and service establishments. All taxes directly associated with the purchase and
use of items are included in the index. Prices of food, fuels,
and a few other items are obtained every month in all 85
locations. Prices of most other commodities and services are
collected every month in the five largest geographic areas
and every other month in other areas. Prices of most goods
and services are obtained by personal visits of the Bureau's
trained representatives. Mail questionnaires are used to obtain public utility rates, some fuel prices, and certain other
items.
In calculating the index, price changes for the various
items in each location are averaged together with weights
which represent their importance in the spending of the
appropriate population group. Local data are then combined to obtain a U.S. city average. Separate indexes are
also published for 28 local areas. Area indexes do not
measure differences in the level of prices among cities;
they only measure the average change in prices for each
area since the base period.
The index measures price changes from a designated




reference date—1967—which equals 100.0. An increase of 22 percent, for example, is shown as 122.0.
This change can also be expressed in dollars as follows:
The price of a base period "market basket" of goods
and services in the CPI has risen from $10 in 1967 to
$12.20.
For further details see the following: The Consumer
Price Index: Concepts and Content Over the Years, Report
517, revised edition (Bureau of Labor Statistics, May
1978); The Revision of the Consumer Price Index, by
W. John Layng, reprinted from the Statistical Reporter,
February 1978, No. 78-5 (U.S. Dept. of Commerce),
and Revisions in the Medical Care Service Component
of the Consumer Price Index, by Daniel H. Ginsburg,
Monthly Labor Review, August 1978.

A Note on Seasonally Adjusted
and Unadjusted Data
Movements of the indexes from one month to another
are usually expressed as percent changes rather than
changes in index points because index point changes are
affected by the level of the index in relation to its base
period while percent changes are not. The example in the
accompanying box illustrates the computation of index
point and percent changes.
Percent changes for 3-month and 6-month periods
are expressed as annual rates and are computed according to the standard formula for compound growth rates.
These data indicate what the percent change would be
if the current rate were maintained for a 12-month period.
Index Point Change
CPI
Less previous index
Equals index point change:

189.8
189.2
0.6

Percent Change

Index point difference
Divided by the previous index
Equals:
Results multiplied by one hundred
Equals percent change:

78

0.6

189.2
0.003
0.003x100
0.3

A Note About Calculating
Index Changes

sumers concerned about the prices they actually pay.
Unadjusted data are also used extensively for escalation
purposes. Many collective bargaining contract agreements
and pension plans, for example, tie compensation changes
to the Consumer Price Index unadjusted for seasonal
variation.
Seasonal factors used in computing the seasonally
adjusted indexes are derived by the X-l 1 Variant of the
Census Method II Seasonal Adjustment Program. The
updated seasonal data at the end of 1977 replaced data
from 1967 through 1977. Subsequent annual updates
will replace 5 years of seasonal data, e.g., data from 1974
through 1978 will be replaced at the end of 1978. The
seasonal movement of all items and 35 other aggregations
is derived by combining the seasonal movement of 45
selected components.

Because price data are used for different purposes by
different groups, the Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes
seasonally adjusted as well as unadjusted changes each
month.
For analyzing general price trends in the economy,
seasonally adjusted changes are usually preferred since
they eliminate the effect of changes that normally occur
at the same time and in about the same magnitude every
year—such as price movements resulting from changing
climatic conditions, production cycles, model changeovers, holidays, and sales.
The unadjusted data are of primary interest to con-




79
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281-406/303

1-3

BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
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