Full text of CPI Detailed Report : November 1976
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CPI Detailed Report November 1976 Consumer Price Index U.S. City Average and Selected Areas U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics jSlfcjlSi CPI Detailed Report For November 1976 Consumer Price Index: U.S. City Average and Selected Areas Contents U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Ray Marshall, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Julius Shiskin, Commissioner Page Price movements 1 Chart 1. All items index and rates of changes, 1967-76 3 Chart 2. Commodities less food index and rates of change, OFFICE OF PRICES AND LIVING CONDITIONS W. John Layng, Assistant Commissioner The CPI Detailed Report is a monthly report on consumer price movements including statistical tables and technical notes. This publication may be ordered from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Subscription price per year: $9.00, domestic $11.00, foreign $.75, single copy 1967-76 4 Chart 3. Total food index and rates of change, 1967-76 5 Chart 4. Services index and rates of change, 1967-76 6 Table 1. CPI—U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and expenditure class 7 Table 2. CPI—seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and expenditure class 8 Table 3. CPI—food items, U.S. city average 9 Table 4. CPI—nonfood commodities and services, U.S. city average Table 5. CPI—selected areas, all items index 11 15 Table 6. CPI—areas priced monthly, by expenditure class, Material in this publication is in the public domain and may be reproduced without permission of the Federal Government. Please credit the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Library of Congress Catalog number 74-647019 January 1977 percent change from October 1976 to November 1976 15 Table 7. CPI—selected areas, by expenditure class 16 Table 8. CPI—food groups, selected areas 18 Table 9. CPI—gasoline indexes, U.S. city average and selected areas Table 10.CPI—gasoline average prices, U.S. city average and selected areas 19 19 Price Movements November 1976 0.6 percent during the summer months. The services index also increased 0.4 percent in November, after seasonal adjustment, compared with increases of 0.5 percent in September and October. The Consumer Price Index rose 0.3 percent in November before seasonal adjustment to 173.8 percent of its 1967 base. The November CPI was up 5.0 percent from a year ago. The food index declined in November as a result of lower prices for many types of food purchased in grocery stores. Fresh vegetable prices declined 6.5 percent after seasonal adjustment, following 3 months of large increases. Prices for dairy products declined in November for the first time since early this year. Pork prices—moving down for the sixth consecutive month—declined 3.1 percent, about as much as in recent months. Prices for poultry, cereal and bakery products, processed fruits and vegetables, and sugar also declined in November. Beef prices, however, rose 2.2 percent in November, compared with 0.5 percent in October. Prices for fresh fruits, eggs, and coffee also continued to increase. Seasonally adjusted changes On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI increased 0.3 percent in November, the same as in October. The index rose 0.4 percent in September and 0.5 percent in each of the preceding 3 months. The food index declined 0.2 percent in November after seasonal adjustment; this decline followed relatively small increases in recent months and was the first decline since early in 1976. The index for commodities other than food rose 0.4 percent in November for the third consecutive month, following increases of about Table A . Percent changes in CPI and components, selected periods Changes in all items Changes from preceding month Month Unadjusted 1975: November December 1976: January February March April May June July August September October November Commodities less food Food All items Seasonally Unadadjusted justed Seasonally Unadadjusted justed Services Seasonally Unadadjusted justed 0.6 .4 0.6 .5 0.4 .5 0.6 .6 0.3 .1 0.3 .4 1.1 .6 .2 .2 .2 .4 .6 .5 .6 .5 .4 .4 .3 .4 .1 .2 .4 .6 .5 .5 .5 .4 .3 .3 .1 -.4 -.7 .3 .4 .5 .7 .2 -.4 0 -.3 -.2 -1.0 -.8 .6 1.0 .2 .1 .3 0 .3 -.2 -.3 .3 .4 .6 .8 .6 .4 .6 .6 .4 .4 .2 .3 .3 .3 .6 .5 .6 .6 .4 .4 .4 1.0 .7 .6 .3 .4 .6 .7 .6 .8 .5 .5 1 Seasonally adjusted I! Ii Compound annual rate from 3 months ago From 12 months ago Seasonally adjusted Unadjusted 1.0 .6 6.8 7.3 73 7.0 1.1 .7 .7 .5 .4 .6 .6 .6 .5 .5 .4 6.5 4.4 2.9 2.9 4.9 6.1 6.3 6.0 5.8 5.2 4.3 6.8 6.3 6.1 6.1 6.2 5.9 5.4 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.0 prices rose 0.4 percent, instead of declining seasonally. Beef prices—turning up after 3 months of declines—increased 0.4 percent in November. Prices for salad and cooking oils rose for the third consecutive month. Coffee prices increased 5.3 percent in November; these prices have risen more than 50 percent since November 1975. The index for food away from home—restaurant meals and snacks—increased 0.4 percent in November, about the same as in October and less than increases during the summer. On a seasonally adjusted basis, prices rose for most commodities other than food in November. Apparel prices increased 0.3 percent, -after declining slightly in October. Prices for furniture and tobacco products moved up sharply in November—more than in recent months. The used car index rose 0.9 percent after seasonal adjustment, following declines in September and October. On the other hand, the new car index increased only 0.1 percent in November, compared with 1.4 percent in October and 1.1 percent in September. The gasoline and motor oil index rose 0.7 percent after seasonal adjustment, about half as much as in October. The index for fuel oil and coal increased 0.2 percent, the same as in October. The index for commodities other than food rose 0.4 percent in November before seasonal adjustment. An increase of 0.6 percent in apparel prices accounted for about a third of the rise in the nonfood commodities index. The increase in apparel prices was somewhat larger than is usual for November and reflected higher prices for many cotton items. There were large increases in November for tobacco products, furniture, and fuel oil—1.1 percent, 0.9 percent and 2.0 percent, respectively. The rise in fuel oil prices, however, was mostly seasonal. Prices of other consumer goods such as housekeeping supplies, drugs and prescriptions, toilet goods, and reading materials increased from 0.5 to 0.7 percent. New car prices rose a seasonal 0.4 percent. Used car prices, however, declined 0.5 percent, and gasoline prices declined 0.2 percent; both declines were less than seasonal. In the services component, the index for household services other than rent declined 0.1 percent after seasonal adjustment—the first decrease since early 1971. The index for mortgage interest rates declined 2.1 percent after seasonal adjustment in November, twice as much as in recent months. The index for gas and electricity rose slightly after seasonal adjustment, following increases of 1.3 percent in September and October. The index for transportation services increased 0.8 percent, about the same as in October as auto insurance rates and parking fees continued to rise rapidly. The index for medical care services, however, increased 1.5 percent, considerably more than in recent months as a result of the annual adjustment for retained earnings of health insurance companies as well as large increases in physicians' fees and hospital service charges. The services index rose 0.5 percent in November before seasonal adjustment. Higher charges for medical care, transportation services, and natural gas were partially offset by declines in mortgage interest costs. In addition to the rise in the health insurance component, physicians' fees and hospital service charges both rose 0.9 percent in November; auto insurance rates increased 1.5 percent and parking fees 1.2 percent. Charges for apparel-related services also rose sharply—1.0 percent for dry cleaning, 1.4 percent for automatic laundry services, and 2.0 percent for shoe repairs. Among household services, charges for natural gas increased 2.0 percent, about as much as usual in November, but charges for electricity declined 0.3 percent. In addition, mortgage interest costs declined in November for the first time in 6 months, reflecting lower interest rates on VA and conventional loans. Monthly changes in detail (not seasonally adjusted) The index for food purchased in grocery stores declined 0.4 percent in November before seasonal adjustment. Moving down for the fourth consecutive month, pork prices declined 4.9 percent and poultry prices 3.2 percent. The index for dairy products declined 0.6 percent, reflecting lower prices for milk, cheese, butter, and ice cream. Among cereal and bakery products, prices for flour and rice continued to decline, and increased promotional sales resulted in lower prices for some bakery products. Expanded supplies of lettuce contributed to the decline of 1.6 percent in fresh vegetable prices. Chi the other hand, fresh fruit 2 Chart2.Commodi t i e slessfoodindex and rates of change, 1967-76 (1967=100) 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1/ C o m p u t e d f r o m t h e u n a d j u s t e d s e r i e s . U N I T E D S T A T E S D E P A R T M E N T OF L A B O R B U R E A U OF L A B O R S T A T I S T I C S 3 1973 1974 1975 1976 Chart 2. Commodities less food index and rates of change, 1967-76 (1967=100) 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1/ C o m p u t e d f r o m t h e u n a d j u s t e d s e r i e s . UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR B U R E A U OF L A B O R S T A T I S T I C S 4 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 Chart2.Commoditieslessfood index and rates of change, 1967-76 (1967=100) 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1/ Computed from the unadjusted series. UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 5 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 Chart2.Commoditieslessfoodindex and rates of change, 1967-76 (1967=100) 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1/ Computed from the unadjusted series. UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF L A B O R BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 6 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 Table 1. CPI —U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and expenditure class (Consumer price index for urban wage earners and clerical workers, 1967=100) Relative importance Seasonally adjusted percent change f r o m — Unadjusted percent change to Unadjusted indexes Group or class December 1975 October 1976 November 1976 November 1975 October 1976 A u g u s t to September September to October October to November C o m m o d i t y and service groups All items All items (1957-59=100) Commodities Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other foods at home Food away from home Commodities less food Nondurables less food Apparel commodities Men's and boys' Women's and girls' Footwear Other apparel commodities Nondurables less food and apparel Gasoline and motor oil Tobacco products Alcoholic beverages Fuel oil and coal Other nondurables Durable commodities Household durables New automobiles Used automobiles Other durables Services Rent Services less rent Household services less rent Transportation services Medical care services Other services Special indexes: All items less food Nondurable commodities Apparel commodities less footwear Services less medical care services Insurance and finance Utilities and public transportation Housekeeping and home maintenance service Appliances (including radio and TV) 100.000 5. 0 0. 3 0o 4 0. 3 - - - - - . 3 . 3 . 3 -1. 0 -1.4 . 2 4. 5 . 5 . 1 . 4 . 4 -. 1 -.4 -. 3 . 1 1. 2 . 6 1. 3 . 4 . 3 . 2 . 5 . 3 . 4 1. 4 -. 1 *. 2 . 5 . 5 . 6 . 3 .9 . 7 . 5 . 2 -. 2 -. 4 -. 6 -. 3 -1.4 -1.6 1.4 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 3 1 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 7 . 7 1. 2 . 3 . 2 . 6 . 4 . 5 . 1 .9 *. 2 . 4 . 4 . 4 -. 1 . 8 1. 5 . 5 *. *. -. *. 5 2 2 5 1 ..8 *. 6 -. 1 *. *. . *. -. . *. . 0. 3 -. 2 *. 3 *. 1 .4 63.355 24.675 19.524 2. 702 6.641 2. 876 3. 103 4. 202 5. 150 38.681 22.872 7.861 2.475 3.426 1. 377 . 584 15.011 3.498 1. 880 2. 244 1. 045 6. 343 15.809 4. 495 1. 910 2. 046 7. 358 36.645 4. 497 32.147 16. 030 5. 012 5. 642 5. 643 173. 3 201. 5 167. 4 181. 6 179. 6 180. 1 174. 8 172. 7 175. 5 195. 1 189. 3 159. 6 161. 0 149. 2 150. 1 146. 1 152. 8 155. 5 168. 1 180. 5 161. 0 148. 3 253. 1 162.8 157. 8 147. 2 139. 1 179. 9 164. 2 184. 1 146. 9 190. 8 202. 3 178. 9 201. 7 164. 3 173. 8 202. 1 167. 7 181. 1 178. 9 179.9 172. 0 171. 7 174. 8 197. 3 190. 0 160. 3 161. 9 150. 1 150. 8 147. 3 153. 7 156. 4 169. 0 180. 3 162. 7 148. 6 258. 0 163. 8 158. 0 147. 8 139. 7 179. 0 164. 5 185. 1 147. 5 191. 8 202. 6 180. 2 204. 5 165. 2 75.325 47.547 6. 485 31. 002 9. 808 5. 484 4 . 649 1. 417 170. 171. 148. 181. 200. 176. 215. 124. 8 0 5 3 5 0 2 4 171. 171. 149. 181. 200. 177. 216. 124. 6 3 4 9 7 0 1 8 173. 3 181. 6 180. 1 182. 0 146. 9 194. 8 186. 5 193.9 170. 9 150. 9 170. 9 170. 2 177.4 166. 1 188. 9 163.9 153. 5 154. 4 173. 181. 180. 182. 147. 194. 188. 195. 171. 151. 171. 170. 177. 167. 191. 164. 154. 155. 8 1 7 1 5 8 2 5 7 9 4 6 6 3 3 8 1 3 5. 0 . 7 5. 5 4. 6 5.4 4. 3 7.9 10. 6 6. 3 4. 4 8.9 9. 3 5. 2 6.9 10. 4 7. 3 4. 8 4. 3 0. 3 3 . 3 . 1 . 4 0 .9 . 8 . 5 . 7 . 3 . 2 . 1 . 7 1. 3 . 5 . 4 . 6 171. 172. 171. 174. 159. 171. 172. 171. 173. 160. 6 7 7 1 5 5. 0 4. 5 5. 1 -2. 6 -9.2 . . . -. . $ 0 . 575 . 495 -4. 8 -. 3 - - - 3. 4 . 7 -. 6 -1. 1 -10. 1 5. 5 3.6 7. 8 6. 0 5. 0 4..4 3.9 4. 1 3. 3 5. 1 4. 5 4. 6 2. 5 5. 1 3. 6 4. 7 6.0 5.9 3. 4 6.4 16. 5 4. 4 7. 6 5. 4 7. 9 6.2 11.4 11. 0 6.4 6. 3 2. 5 3. 7 7. 0 6. 5 7.9 8.9 3. 2 . 2 3 -.4 1 -1. 6 6 4 1. 1 . 4 . 4 . 6 .6 . 5 . 8 .6 . 6 . 5 1 1. 1 . 2 1.9 .6 . 1 .4 . 4 5 . 2 . 5 . 4 . 5 . 1 . 7 1.4 . 5 . . . . . . . . 5 2 6 3 1 6 4 3 . 2 0 1 -.2 -1. 2 .9 1. 4 1 . 4 . 4 . 4 . 2 1. 0 -.6 . 5 0 . 5 . 7 . 3 . 1 1. 1 . 4 . 4 . 2 1. 1 -. 2 *. 4 . 5 . 5 . 6 . 4 1. 1 . 6 . 6 *. *. . *. . 1. 7 2 1 8 4 1 9 . 3 0. 3 5 2 2 3 3 5 4 2 Expenditure classes All items Food Housing Shelter 1 Rent Homeownership 2 Fuel and utilities 3 Gas and electricity Household furnishings and operation Apparel and upkeep Transportation Private Public Health and recreation Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods and services Special indexes: All items less shelter All items less medical care All items less mortgage interest costs CPI—domestically produced farm foods 4 CPI—selected beef cuts5 Purchasing power of consumer dollar: 1967=$1.00 1957-59=$ 1.00 100. 000 24.675 33.998 21. 370 4 . 497 16.484 5. 205 2. 722 7.422 9 . 217 13.053 11. 729 1. 324 18.681 6. 413 2. 505 5. 148 4. 616 78.630 9 3 . 587 95.610 17.148 2. 056 _ - 0 4 1 4 4 $ 0 . 577 . 496 1 Also includes hotel and motel rates not shown separately. 2 Includes home purchase, mortgage interest, taxes, insurance, and maintenance and repairs. 3 Also includes residential telephones, fuel oil, coal, water, and sewerage services not shown separately. 4 Calculated from the CPI food at home component by excluding fish, nonalcoholic beverages, bananas, chocolate candy bars, chocolate syrup and about half of the index 4 2 4 7 7 0. 0 *. *. . *. 1. 1. . . 1. 1. 1. *. *. *. . . 4 6 5 5 5 0 3 4 3 3 1 1 5 6 7 5 1 0. 3 . 3 *. 3 *. 3 . 5 *. 2 1. 0 1. 3 . 4 -. 1 .6 .8 .5 *.5 *. 5 *. 7 . 5 . 3 *. *. *. *-l. *-. 4 4 4 0 4 *.4 *. 4 *. 4 *-. 2 *-2. 4 *o . . . . . . . *. *1. *. . . 2 1 5 4 4 4 4 7 3 5 5 7 *. *. *. *-. *. 4 2 4 7 7 _ - - - weight for sugar. 5 Calculated from the CPI beef and veal component by excluding veal cutlets and beef liver. * Not seasonally adjusted. NOTE: Index applies to month as a whole, not to any specific date. 7 Table 2. CPS —seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and expenditure class (Consumer price index for urban wage earners and clerical workers, 1967=100) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for Seasonally adjusted indexes Group and class August 1976 September O c t o b e r 1976 1976 November i 1976 February 1976 3 months ending in j May August 1976 1976 November 1976 6 months ending in r 1 DNTovember May 1976 [ 1976 C o m m o d i t y and s e r v i c e groups All items Commodities Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other foods at home Food away from home Commodities less food Nondurables less food Apparel commodities Men's and boys' Women's and girls' Footwear Other apparel commodities Nondurables less food and apparel . . . Gasoline and motor oil Tobacco products Alcoholic beverages - Fuel oil and coal Other nondurables 1 Durable commodities Household durables New automobiles Used automobiles Other durables } Services Rent Services less rent Household services less rent Transportation services Medical care services Other services Special indexes: All items less food 1 Nondurable commodities! Apparel commodities less footwear Services less medical care services 1 Insurance and finance Utilities and public transportation Housekeeping and home maintenance service.1. Appliances (including radio and TV) 166.4 181. 8 180. 3 183. 0 178. 5 171. 7 173. 3 193. 3 187. 8 157. 9 159. 6 147. 4 148. Z 144.4 151. 3 153. 5 166. 9 179. 2 159.9 147. 5 255. 7 161. 1 155. 7 146. 0 135. 3 173. 9 163. 2 182. 0 145. 6 188. 5 200. 5 175. 5 199. 0 162. 3 166. 181. 180. 182. 176. 173. 175. 193. 188. 158. 160. 147. 149. 143. 152. 153. 167. 180. 160. 147. 258. 161. 156. 146. 136. 173. 163. 183. 146. 189. 201. 177. 200. 163. 8 8 1 6 3 2 7 1 5 5 2 7 7 6 1 5 7 4 4 6 6 8 3 3 8 5 9 0 3 6 3 5 2 3 167. 182. 180. 180 o 173. 173. 183. 194. 188. 159. 160. 147. 149. 143. 152„ 155. 168. 182. 161. 148. 259. 162. 156. 146. 138. 173. 164. 184. 147. 190. 201. 179. 201. 164. 168. 9 170. 4 146. 7 179. 0 198.9 173. 8 212. 1 123. 7 170. 170. 146. 180. 199. 175. 214. 124. 0 7 9 4 7 7 0 1 170. 8 171. 0 146. 6 181. 3 199.5 177. 1 215. 2 124. 0 167. 181. 180. 179. 173. 171. 180. 196. 189. 159. 161. 147. 149. 143. 152. 156. 169. 184. 162. 148. 259. 163. 157. 147. 138. 174. 164. 184. 147. 191. 201. 180. 204. 165. 3 3 7 8 8 6 6 1 7 1 8 5 1 2 3 3 7 7 0 0 1 6 8 9 7 3 2 0 0 7 9 1 7 1 6 9 0 7 2 2 6 9 2 8 6 9 3 7 9 1 8 0 9 5 6 6 4 7 9 8 5 7 6 4 6 6 7 0 171. 6 171. 3 146. 9 181. 9 198.9 177. 9 216. 1 124. 3 4. 4 lu 2 -2.6 -5. 6 -4. 3 - 19. 0 11. 3 -.2 2.4 8.8 3. 5 2. 3 3. 4 6. 3 1. 4 3. 1 3. 8 1. 7 -12. 3 12.4 2. 8 -8. 6 8. 0 5. 8 5. 7 10. 5 11. 1 2. 8 10. 4 5. 5 11. 3 9.6 18. 2 . 13. 9 6.9 4. 9 4. 0 2. 7 2. 0 . 4 2. 9 0 -3. 0 6.9 5. 8 4. 8 2„ 3 2„ 8 1. 9 2. 6 6.4 2. 4 2. 0 -7. 0 2. 8 7,4 2. 7 5. 2 8. 2 2. 8 3. 0 43. 0 4. 4 6.5 5. 2 6. 8 5. 7 8. 8 9. 6 5. 4 4. . 3. 9. 14. 3. 11. 4. 6„ 2. 2. 4. 6. 8. 8. 5„ 8 2 1 2 0 7 3 7 Expenditure All items Food Housing1 Shelter 1 . 2 . Rent Homeownership 1 z. Fuel and utilities 4 Gas and electricity Household furnishings and operation . . . . Apparel and upkeep Transportation Private Public Health and recreation 1 Medical care 1 Personal care1 Reading and recreation Other goods and services Special indexes: 181. 8 178.4 180. 6 145. 6 193. 4 185. 0 191. 4 169. 1 149. 1 167. 5 166. 8 174. 6 164. 4 186. 8 161. 6 151. 7 153. 5 181. 179. 181. 146. 194. 186. 193. 169. 149. 169. 168. 176. 165. 187. 162. 152. 153. 8 5 5 3 4 8 8 7 5 7 6 5 3 9 8 5 7 182. 180. 182. 147. 194. 188. 196. 170. 149. 170. 170. 177. 166. 188. 163. 153. 154. 3 1 0 0 8 6 3 4 4 7 0 4 1 9 9 3 2 181. 180. 182. 147. 194. 189. 196. 171. 150. 171. 170. 178. 167. 191. 164. 154. 155. 9 7 1 6 8 0 5 2 0 4 6 1 3 3 8 1 3 All items less shelter} All items less medical care \ All items less mortgage interest costs1 CPI—domestically produced farm foods CPI—selected beef cuts 1 6. 169. 171. 169. 176. 164. 170. 171. 170. 174. 163. 4 7 4 8 4 171. 172. 171. 174. 159. 0 4 1 4 4 171. 172. 171. 173. 160. 6 7 7 1 5 1 1 5 ... 7 1 8 5 1 Not seasonally adjusted. Also includes hotel and motel rates not shown separately. Includes home purchase, mortgage interest, taxes, insurance, and maintenance and repairs. 4 Also includes residential telephones, fuel oil, coal, water, and sewerage services not shown separately. 5 Calculated from the CPI food at home component by excluding fish, nonalcoholic 2 3 4. 4 -2. 6 6. 0 4.4 5. 5 3.9 2. 3 6.5 12.5 4. 0 7. 0 7. 4 .9 8.4 13. 3 9.2 5. 3 7. 2 3. 3. 4. -2. -15. 7 2 0 0 7 5 4 8 7 4 4 5 4 6. 0 5. 2 2. 7 1. 8 7. 1 -11. 6 12. 5 . 9 14. 4 6.2 6.9 7.9 8. 0 5. 3 11. 3 6. 3 4. 8 8. 1 22. 0 - 1. 7 1. 6 20. 2 4. 3 5. 6 . 8 1. 5 13. 4 7. 2 7. 4 5. 1 7. 6 7. 5 7. 1 8.9 6.7 4. 3 2. 9 . 2 -. 7 -7. 0 -11. 4 -1. 2 17. 9 7. 7 3. 0 4.9 5. 1 1. 4 3. 0 -1. 9 4. 3 6.9 7. 1 11. 2 7. 7 2. 7 6. 2 6. 4 4. 4 4. 7 11. 1 2. 1 3. 2 6. 1 5. 6 6. 3 2. 2 12. 1 12. 0 6. 8 4. 6 2„ 6 0 -1.9 -2. 0 -8. 7 5. 5 -1. 6 4. 7 7. 3 4. 1 2. 3 3. 1 4. 1 2. 0 4. 7 3. 1 1. 9 -9. 7 7. 5 5. 1 -3. 1 6. 6 7. 0 4. 2 6. 7 26. 0 3. 6 8.4 5. 4 9. 0 7. 6 13. 4 11. 7 6.2 5. 1 4. 1 1.4 . 6 -. 2 -11. 5 5. 5 9. 1 11. 0 4. 6 5.9 6. 5 4. 6 4. 1 4. 5 5. 3 5.9 7. 6 16.5 2.9 2. 2 13. 0 5. 3 5. 0 2. 8 6. 2 7. 6 5. 2 6. 7 5. 4 6. 9 4. 8 9. 6 10. 4 6. 7 7. 2 5. 3 8. 3 7.5 6. 3 9.8 7. 9 1. o 6. 5 2. 1 . 5 6. 6 0 9.8 7. 8 2. 0 5. 7 1. 3 3. 0 6.9 10. 1 6. 0 9. 9 5. 0 6.9 3. 7 4. 4 7. 1 3. 1 9.8 7. 8 1. 5 6. 0 2. 7 6.5 7. 7 5. 1 8. 3 13. 3 15. 1 3. 4 7. 3 11. 0 12.4 2. 3 5. 8 9.5 7. 0 4. 3 . 8 4. 3 . 2 5. 3 3. 4 5. 6 2.9 8.9 11. 1 5. 1 2. 4 9. 6 9.4 8. 3 7. 2 10o 0 8. 2 6. 5 4. 8 4. 6 0 5. 1 3. 7 5. 4 3. 0 4.9 8. 2 8. 2 4. 1 7. 5 7. 7 4. 9 7. 3 11. 0 7. 0 4. 4 5. 9 5. 1 1.4 5.9 5. 5 5. 4 5. 6 11„ 1 13. 1 4. 2 4. 8 10. 3 10. 9 5. 3 6. 5 9.8 7. 6 5.4 2. 8 4. 3. 4. -7. -8. 4. 3. 4. -2. -9. 5. 5 5. 2 5. 6 -2.4 -9. 3 classes 4. 9 2. 7 4. 2 3. 0 5. 2 2. 1 7. 5 9.9 4. 2 4. 2 8. 0 8. 0 9.0 6. 1 8. 8 4. 9 3. 5 4. 6 5. 4. 5. -3. -2. 4 6 4 8 1 6.4 6. 6 6. 6 3. 0 - 10. 0 6 8 6 5 5 6 9 7 9 2 beverages, bananas, chocolate candy bars, chocolate syrup and about half of the index weight for sugar. 6 Calculated from the CPI beef and veal component by excluding veal cutlets and beef liver. NOTE: Index applies to month as a whole, not to any specific date. 8 Table 3. CPI —food items, U.S. city average (Consumer price index for urban wage earners and clerical workers, 1967=100) P e r c e n t change to N o v e m b e r from—- . Index Item and group November .. . 181. 1 190. 0 188. 9 195. 5 178. 9 179.9 150. 3 222. 1 165. 0 191. 2 162. 4 180. 3 187. 8 186. 2 198. 7 172. 0 169. 7 159. 4 157. 1 156. 0 172. 2 153. 5 181. 9 162. 5 157. 6 121. 9 182. 3 182. 4 168. 4 179. 6 213. 5 183. 2 168. 7 189. 7 174. 5 183. 3 160. 3 200. 8 171. 6 166. 8 163. 5 144. 5 143. 7 155.6 137. 5 235. 5 231. 2 263. 8 193. 5 252. 8 171. 7 162. 7 179. 8 208. 6 160. 7 200. 7 156. 5 174. 8 170. 7 166. 9 158. 1 148. 8 168. 4 156. 9 158. 6 223. 2 (2) (2) 173. 9 164. 6 148. 9 (2) 142. 1 177. 6 172. 4 137. 0 213. 8 157. 0 199. 7 174. 9 181. 189. H 195. 180. 179. 150. 223. 164. 190. 9 9 2 1 0 7 0 0 5 2 C) 179. 0 n 185. 1 197. 3 173. 2 170. 6 162. 5 160. 8 160. 3 175. 5 157. 1 185. 2 167. 4 160. 2 121. 5 183. 2 180. 6 168. 7 180. 3 209. 9 179. 3 167. 2 186. 2 173. 6 185. 5 159. 2 197. 4 170. 1 164. 8 163. 0 145. 8 146. 9 158. 8 131. 6 (l) n n 194.9 250. 3 171. 2 162. 2 179. 8 n 160. 1 200. 3 152. 5 180. 6 181. 2 174. 9 181. 7 154. 7 161. 5 (M 172. 2 225. 7 (J) C) 186. 2 185. 2 164. 0 n 150. 1 183. 9 169. 4 170. 6 (l) 170. 3 203. 6 183. 7 4 See footnotes at end of table. November Seasonally adjusted Unadjusted Food away from home Restaurant meals Snacks Food at home ' Cereals and bakery products Flour Cracker meal Corn flakes Rice Bread, white Bread, whole wheat Cookies Layer cake Cinnamon rolls Meats, poultry, and fish Meats Beef and veal Steak, round Steak, sirloin Steak, porterhouse Rump roast Rib roast Chuck roast Hamburger Beef liver Veal cutlets Pork Chops Loin roast Sausage Ham, whole Picnics Bacon Other meats Lamb chops Frankfurters Ham, canned Bologna sausage Salami sausage Liverwusrt Poultry Frying chicken Chicken breasts Turkey Fish Shrimp, frozen Fish, fresh or frozen Tuna fish, canned Sardines, canned Dairy products Milk, fresh, grocery Milk, fresh, skim Milk, evaporated Ice cream Cheese, American process Butter Fruits and vegetables Fresh fruits and vegetables Fresh fruits Apples Bananas Oranges Orange juice, fresh Grapefruit Grapes Strawberries Watermelon Fresh vegetables Potatoes Onions Asparagus Cabbage Carrots Celery Cucumbers Lettuce Peppers, green Spinach Tomatoes 1976 1975 Unadjusted 0. 6. 6. 5. -. - 1. - 7. -1. 7 0 1 7 6 1 5 6 5 -10. 2 0 1. 2 5. 0 -1.0 . 4 -10. 1 -11. 8 -9. 1 -11.8 -10. 9 -9. 3 -10. 9 -9. 1 -11. 5 -5. 5 -13. 1 -4. 3 - 19. 8 -17. 8 -19.2 -17. 0 -16.9 -20.7 * -24. 5 -3.4 1.9 -8. 8 -2.9 -5. 1 - 1. 0 -5. 1 -15. 5 -18. 2 -8. 1 -9.5 11. 2 14. 9 16. 0 10. 8' 4. 5 5. 5 4. 3 4. 7 10. 5 4. 8 4. 4 9.8 3. 6 7.9 14. 5 23. 2 . 4 6.2 5. 3 13. 0 24. 4 (2) (2) 3. 3 -15. 5 -12. 0 (2) -3. 7 16. 9 -16. 7 14. 1 25. 8 12. 0 4. 9 25. 4 October Unadjusted -0. 3 4 4 3 4 1 -1.4 4 1 5 1 1 -2. 3 7 1. 9 - 1. 6 - 1. 7 4 1. 9 3 5 5 2 1. 4 4 - 1. 8 2 -4. 9 -2. 5 -4„ 0 -4. 7 -4. 4 -2. 8 -8. 5 - 1. 2 7 -1. 5 - 1. 2 - 1. 0 6 -2. 6 -3. 2 -4. 1 9 -1. 0 5 1 0 2. 0 2 6 6 1 6 -1. 0 9 - 1. 6 4 7 4 4. 1 -1. 3 5 1 -19. 6 5. 5 2 ( ) (2 ) -1. 6 2 -2. 7 2 ( ) 1. 6 6. 5 2. 5 -2. 8 -15. 8 23. 6 - 1. 1 3. 7 1976 1976 Seasonally adjusted -0. 2 . 3 n . 4 -.4 -. 6 -2. 5 -. 1 -1. 0 -2. 5 (M -. 6 (M -. 4 1. 2 -. 3 -. 1 2. 2 3. 0 3. 2 2. 0 1.9 2. 0 4. 0 2. 6 - 1. 5 . 3 -3. 1 . 2 -. 8 -2. 9 -7. 0 - 1. 2 -4.9 -.6 -.6 -. 1 -1. 8 . 2 -. 1 -1.9 -1. 2 - 1. 3 2. 2 -1. 6 (M n (M 1. 8 -. 4 -1.4 -1. 7 -. 7 n -1. 3 -2. 8 -1.4 -1.6 -2. 2 4. 9 7. 9 4. 1 2. 3 n . 1 . 6 (M (M -6. 5 -1. 6 -.8 n -. 7 9. 6 -2. 2 1. 6 i1) 1. 1 . 4 -11.6 Table 3. C P I - f o o d items, U.S. city average-Continued (Consumer price index for urban wage earners and clerical workers, 1967=100) P e r c e n t change to N o v e m b e r from— Index Item and group November Unadjusted Food—Continued Food at home—Continued Fruits and vegetables—Continued Processed fruits and vegetables Fruit cocktail, canned . . . . Pears, canned Pineapple-grapefruit drink, canned. Orange juice concentrate, frozen . . Lemonade concentrate, frozen . . . Beets, canned Peas, green canned Tomatoes, canned Dried beans Broccoli, frozen Other food at home Eggs Fats and oils Margarine Salad dressing, Italian Salad or cooking oil Sugar and sweets Sugar Grape jelly Chocolate bar Syrup, chocolate flavored Nonalcoholic beverages Coffee Coffee, instant Tea Carbonated drink, cola flavored . . . Carbonated drink, fruit flavored. . . Prepared and partially prepared foods Bean soup, canned Chicken soup, canned Spaghetti, canned Mashed potatoes, instant Potatoes, french fried, frozen . . . . Baby foods Sweet pickle relish Pretzels 181. 1 178. 3 156. Z 176. 0 150. 8 183. 9 189. 8 161. 1 180. 3 254. 0 161. 0 197. 3 178. 7 175. 7 188. 9 156. 3 182. 7 212. 3 182. 3 218. 6 228. 9 215. 2 237. 7 289. 9 252. 6 155. 1 195. 5 200. 7 172. 3 209. 2 142. 1 165. 7 159. 182. 172. 185. 160. 3 7 5 9 5 Seasonally adjusted 181. 176. 154. 174. 3 5 3 3 C) 182. 8 (M 159. 8 ( !> (') C) 196. 177. 172. 183. 155. 179. 9 8 8 8 8 1 ( !} n ( } ! (M 215. 4 ( !} (M 253. 1 156. 0 (M n o o 141. 8 165. 0 159. 0 180. 9 (M 185. 5 161. 1 Priced only in season. Not available. November 1976 10 Unadjusted - 1. 7 1. 1 -3. 8 1. 9 -3. 2 -3. 3 2. 2 . 8 1. 2 -11.9 4. 1 7. 8 11.6 -6. 1 -9.4 1.9 -8.9 -6.9 -19. 3 -4. 3 -5. 3 -. 2 26. 4 50. 3 30. 9 3.9 . 5 .9 5. 8 15. 8 6. 8 1. 4 2. 7 6.9 7. 0 5. 1 0 October 1975 Unadjusted 0. -. -. -. -1. 1 9 2 5 3 1. 2 . 2 .9 . 5 5 . 8 1. 1 -.4 -.4 2. 0 . 8 -. 5 -. 6 -. 7 -. 6 0 3. 0 5. 3 2. 1 1. -. . . 2. . . . . 1. . 1 3 3 8 1 5 9 3 6 4 5 4 1976 1976 Table 4. CPI —nonfood commodities and services, U.S. city average (Consumer price index for urban wage earners and clerical workers, 1967=100) Percent change to nriexes Item and group Housing Shelter 1 Rent, residential Homeownership 2 Mortgage interest rates Property taxes Property insurance premium Maintenance and repairs Maintenance and repair commodities 3 . Exterior house paint Interior house paint Maintenance and repair services Repainting living and dining rooms Reshingling house roof Residing house Replacing sink Repairing furnace Fuel and utilities Fuel oii and coal Fuel oil, No. 2 Gas and electricity Gas Electricity Other utilities: Residential telephone services Residential water and sewerage services Household furnishings and operation 4 Housefurnishings Textiles Sheets, full, flat Curtains, tailored Bedspreads Drapery fabrics Pillows, bed Slipcovers and throws, ready-made . . . Furniture and bedding Bedroom furniture, chest and dresser Sofas, upholstered Cocktail tables ' Dining room chairs Recliners, upholstered Sofas, dual purpose Bedding, mattress and box springs Aluminum folding chairs Cribs Floor coverings Broadloom carpeting Vinyl sheet goods Vinyl floor tile Appliances (excluding radio and TV) Washing machines, electric Vacuum cleaners Refrigerators, refrigerator-freezers, electric Ranges, free standing, gas or electric Clothes dryers, electric Air conditioners, demountable Room heaters, electric, portable Garbage disposal units Other housefurnishings: Dinnerware, fine china Flatware, stainless steel Table lamps, with shade Lawn mowers, power, rotary type . . Electric drills, hand-held Housekeeping supplies: Laundry soaps and detergents Paper napkins Toilet tissue Housekeeping services: Domestic services, general housework Baby sitter services Postal charges Laundry, flatwork, finished service . . . . Licensed day care services, preschool child Washing machine repairs See foonotes at end of table. Other index base October 1976 Mar. 70 Dec. 71 Mar. 70 Dec. 71 June 70 November 1976 November 1975 October1976 0. 3 . 1 .4 0 - 1. 1 . 7 . 3 .4 . 6 1. 2 1. 1 . 5 180. 1 182. 0 146.9 194. 8 140. 7 168. 5 148. 4 204. 2 170. 0 164. 5 152. 9 219. 0 180. 7 182. 1 147. 5 194.8 139. 2 169. 7 148. 8 205. 1 171. 0 166. 4 154. 6 220. 0 5. 5 4. 6 5.4 • 4. 3 -3. 3 3.8 10. 1 6.9 4.9 4.9 3. 5 7. 7 231. 2 238. 9 207. 1 215. 1 213. 1 186. 5 253. 1 249. 7 193.9 207. 8 180. 8 232. 239. 208. 215. 214. 188. 258. 254. 195. 212. 180. 8 8 0 3 2 2 0 8 5 0 2 7.4 6. 6 8.4 6. 7 8.5 7.9 4. 7 5. 0 10. 6 15. 7 5.4 . 7 . 4 . 4 . 1 . 5 .9 1.9 2. 0 . 8 2. 0 -. 3 130. 9 131. 5 2. 3 . 5 195. 170. 152. 151. 156. 145. 151. 181. 132. 140. 152. 1 9 2 5 8 2 7 4 4 6 9 195. 171. 152. 152. 157. 146. 153. 182. 133. 139. 154. 8 7 9 3 4 8 8 1 8 0 3 11. 3 6. 3 3. 7 5. 7 . 3 7.4 5.6 7.4 9.4 4.8 2.9 .4 . 5 . 5 . 5 .4 1. 1 1.4 .4 1. 1 -1. 1 .9 135. 1 141. 3 131.4 138. 9 112. 2 138. 4 135. 8 136. 142. 134. 140. 113. 139. 136. 4 6 0 2 2 0 8 4.8 1. 5 5. 5 4.9 1. 4 . 1 4. 5 1. 0 .9 2. 0 .9 . 9 . 4 . 7 155. 9 138. 0 125. 6 166.7 167. 1 137. 2 143. 0 122.4 157. 137. 125. 166. 167. 137. 143. 123. 5 8 3 6 3 7 2 8 4. 2 4.6 4. 0 6.5 4. 8 4. 7 4. 8 4. 3 136. 6 136. 9 3. 7 . 2 140. 5 151. 8 140. 4 152. 1 133. 5 136. 0 (5) -. 1 . 2 131.4 135. 9 (5) 5. 1 7. 5 (5) 192. 181. 148. 165. 128. 8 8 5 1 3 191. 9 181. 9 147. 1 7. 3 .4 5 5 . 1 -. 9 129. 0 1.9 177. 2 222. 8 243. 9 178. 0 224. 6 248. 7 7.9 5.4 16. 0 . 5 .8 2. 0 214.7 219. 7 225. 6 207. 7 214. 220. 225. 209. 7 9 6 2 7. 2 10. 8 28.8 9.4 0 164. 9 203. 8 165. 9 204. 8 4. 5 6.9 (5) (5) 11 N o v e m b e r 1976 f r o m — (5) (5) (5) 4.8 4. 1 (5) (5) 1. -. -. -. . . . 1. 0 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 1.6 . 1 (5) . 5 . 5 0 . 7 . 6 . 5 Table 4. CPI—nonfood commodities and services, U.S. city average-Continued (Consumer price index for urban wage earners and clerical workers, 1967=100) Item and group N o v e m b e r 1976 f r o m — October 1976 Apparel and upkeep . Apparel commodities Apparel commodities less footwear Men's and boys' Men's: Topcoats and all-weather coats . . . Suits, year round weight Sport jackets Jackets, lightweight Slacks, heavyweight Slacks, lightweight Trousers, work Shirts, work Shirts, business or dress .. T-shirts Socks Handkerchiefs Boys': Coats, heavyweight Sport coats, wool or wool blends . Dungarees Undershorts Women's and girls' Women's: Coats, heavyweight Carcoats, heavyweight Sweaters Skirts, winter weight Skirts, summer weight Blouses Dresses, street, year round weight . Slips Panties Girdles Brassieres Hose or panty hose, nylon Anklets or knee-length socks . . . . Gloves, fabric Handbags Girls': Raincoats Skirts, fall and winter. . . . Dresses Slacks, fall and winter. Slips Handbags Other apparel commodities Diapers Yard goods Wrist watches, men's and women's . . . Footwear Men's: Shoes, street Shoes, work, high Women's: Shoes, street, pump Shoes, evening, pump Shoes, casual Houseslippers, scuff Children's: Shoes, oxford Sneakers, boys', oxford type Dress shoes, girls' Apparel services: Drycleaning Automatic laundry service Laundry, men's shirts Tailoring charges Shoe repairs June 74 See footnotes at end of table. 12 October 1976 November 1976 November 1975 151. 150. 149. 150. 9 1 4 8 4.4 3.9 3. 7 4. 1 0. 7 .6 . 6 . 5 153. 9 142. 7 98. 0 140. 7 121. 9 148. 8 164. 0 162. 0 137. 0 161. 5 135. 4 164. 5 154. 0 145. 0 95.2 142. 4 119. 6 150. 5 165. 1 162. 2 138. 4 161. 9 137.4 165. 4 4. 5 2. 2 -10. 0 4. 8 -. 7 3. 4 9.3 6.8 7. 3 5. 5 4.6 6.4 . 1 1.6 -2.9 1. 2 -1.9 1. 1 . 7 . 1 1. 0 . 2 1.5 . 5 127. 129. 195. 157. 146. 8 3 7 7 1 126. 5 129. 0 196.8 158. 3 147. 3 3.9 3.4 10. 7 4. 5 3. 3 -1.0 2 .6 .4 .8 163. 3 171. 7 141. 8 160. 6 141. 5 145. 6 151. 6 127. 2 152. 2 133. 5 152. 8 91. 8 137. 0 127. 7 174. 5 165.9 169. 7 144. 9 165. 2 6. 6 7. 7 .6 -3. 8 1.6 -1.2 2. 2 2.9 148.5 153. 5 130.4 154. 1 136.4 153. 6 93. 2 138. 1 129. 4 175. 2 7. 8 3.9 11. 4 8. 2 5. 2 6. 1 .8 4. 2 .9 1. 0 2. 0 1. 3 2. 5 1. 2 2. 2 . 5 1. 5 . 8 1. 3 .4 143. 164. 138. 177. 138. 146. 155. 196. 162. 142. 152. 7 0 4 0 8 0 5 1 9 2 8 141. 6 163. 2 140. 2 174. 4 139. 8 145. 6 156.4 198. 8 165. 8 141. 9 153. 7 4. 7 -. 2 6. 1 2. 3 7. 7 2.8 4. 5 9.9 5. 3 2.5 5. 1 -1.5 -. 5 1. 3 - 1. 5 . 7 -. 3 . 6 1. 4 1.8 -.2 .6 158. 7 174.4 160. 8 176. 2 7. 9 9. 2 1. 3 1. o 146. 1 137. 3 155.4 149. 1 147. 137. 155. 149. 8 9 7 5 4. 4 2. 7 4. 8 6.0 1. . . . 156. 3 148. 9 161. 5 153. 9 150. 4 161. 9 5. 7 -. 5 3. 8 -1. 5 1. 0 . 2 162. 8 145. 0 168. 7 165.0 151. 7 164.4 147. 0 169. 3 165.5 154. 7 6. 5 6. 0 8. 5 7.5 7. 5 1. o 1.4 . 4 . 3 2. 0 170. 9 170. 2 139. 1 179.9 182. 0 161. 0 138. 0 192.9 196. 1 132. 8 187. 9 171. 4 170. 6 139. 7 179. 0 181. 7 161. 7 139. 5 193.8 199. 0 132. 8 190. 1 8.9 9.3 6.4 16. 5 2. 5 2.9 8. 8 7. 0 23. 5 1. 5 7.8 . 3 . 2 .4 -. 5 -. 2 . 4 1. 1 . 5 1. 5 0 1. 2 150. 149. 148. 150. Transportation Private 8 Automobiles, new Automobiles, used Gasoline, regular, premium, and unleaded . . Motor oil Tires Auto repairs (mechanical) and maintenance 9 Auto insurance premiums Auto registration fees Parking fees, private and municipal Percent change to Indexes Other index 9 2 5 1 (7) (7) (7) 2 4 2 3 Table 4. CPI —nonfood commodities and services, U.S. city average—Continued lUUf Percent change to item and group Other index base Transportation—Continued Public Local transit fares. . . . . . . . . Taxicab fares Railroad fares, coach Airplane fares, chiefly coach Bus fares, intercity Health and recreation Medical care 1 0 Drugs and prescriptions Over-the-counter items Multiple vitamin concentrates Aspirin compounds Liquid tonics Adhesive bandages, packages Cold tablets or capsules Cough syrup Prescriptions Anti-infectives Sedative and hypnotics Ataractics Antispasmodics Cough preparations Cardiovasculars and antihypertensives . . . . Analgesics, internal Hormones Professional services: Physicians' fees General physician, office visits General physician, house visits Obstetrical cases Pediatric care, office visits Psychiatrist, office visits Herniorrhapy, adult Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy Dentists' fees Fillings, adult, amalgam, one surface Extractions, adult Dentures, full upper Other professional services: Examination, prescription, and dispensing of eyeglasses Routine laboratory tests Hospital service charges Semiprivate rooms Operating room charges X-ray, diagnostic series, upper Gl Laboratory tests Anti-infectives Tranquilizers Electrocardiogram Intravenous solution Physical therapy Oxygen, inhalation therapy Personal care Toilet goods Toothpaste, standard dentifrice Toilet soap, hard-milled Hand lotions Shaving cream Face powder Deodorants Cleansing tissues Home permanent wave kits Personal care services Men's haircuts Beauty shop services Women's haircuts Shampoo and wave sets, plain Permanent waves, cold Reading and recreation 1 1 Recreational goods TV sets, portable and console TV replacement tubes Radios, portable and table models Tape recorders, portable Phonograph records, stereophonic Movie cameras, 8mm Film, 35mm, color Golf balls Jan. 72 Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 See footnotes at end of table. 13 I ndexes N o v e m b e r 1976 f r o m — November 1975 October 1976 October 1976 November 1976 177.4 175. 7 179. 9 169. 1 177. 7 203. 6 177. 175. 181. 169. 177. 203. 6 8 5 3 7 6 5. 2 3. 2 7. 3 11. 8 9.6 5. 7 0. . . . 0 0 166. 1 188. 9 127. 9 141. 4 106. 2 140. 6 121. 4 189. 2 132. 9 148. 8 116.6 73. 2 166.2 115. 7 139. 3 184.9 121. 6 121. 0 111. 9 167. 3 191. 3 128. 5 142. 1 106. 9 141. 0 121. 7 191. 0 133. 6 149. 4 117. 1 73. 6 167. 5 116. 1 140. 3 185. 5 122. 0 120. 8 112. 1 6.9 10.4 5. 8 6.4 2. 5 3.8 2. 7 11.8 6.2 7.9 5. 2 2.6 6.6 8. 3 7. 8 9.4 2. 6 . 2 6. 0 . 7 1. 3 . 5 . 5 . 7 . 3 . 2 1. 0 . 5 . 4 . 4 . 5 . 8 . 3 . 7 . 3 . 3 2 . 2 193. 1 198. 8 193.5 197. 8 195. 8 165.8 174. 6 183.6 175. 6 180.4 176. 0 165. 3 194. 9 201. 1 195. 4 198. 6 198. 5 166. 5 175. 9 184. 2 176. 6 181. 8 176.8 165. 8 10. 7 11. 1 10. 5 13. 7 10. 7 4.9 11. 8 9. 1 6.5 6. 6 7. 1 5.9 .9 1. 2 1. 0 . 4 1.4 . 4 . 7 . 3 . 6 . 8 . 5 . 3 161. 1 164. 0 152. 5 276. 6 285. 2 179.4 142. 7 123. 8 130. 2 138. 5 147. 1 154. 4 133. 5 163.9 161. 0 140. 5 192. 1 166. 7 138. 0 171. 7 122. 3 220.4 130. 9 166.8 167. 7 166. 2 195. 2 165. 7 137. 8 153. 5 128.4 102. 6 166.9 105. 0 96. 5 124. 0 95. 5 128. 2 104. 0 161. 8 163. 7 153. 8 279. 3 287. 5 179.9 143. 5 126. 2 131. 4 139. 1 148. 2 154. 3 133. 7 164. 8 162. 0 141. 6 193. 3 167. 5 138. 6 173. 3 123. 0 222. 4 130. 6 167. 6 168. 3 167. 2 197. 5 166. 3 138. 5 154. 1 128. 7 103. 0 167. 2 105. 6 96. 0 123.9 95. 7 128. 0 103. 9 5. 8 6. 5 11. 8 13. 0 15. 3 11. 3 8. 7 11. 0 6.4 8.9 12. 3 10. 2 6. 5 7. 3 6. 0 4. 4 -1. 2 6. 6 7. 7 11. 5 6. 2 9.4 5. 6 8.6 7. 7 9.4 16.9 7. 4 4. 8 4. 8 3. 1 0 5. 0 1. 2 . 7 0 2. 0 7. 5 -. 3 . 4 -. 2 .9 1. 0 . 8 . 3 . 6 1.9 .9 . 4 . 7 1 . 1 . 5 . 6 . 8 . 6 . 5 . 4 .9 .6 .9 -. 2 . 5 .4 . 6 1. 2 . 4 . 5 . 4 . 2 . 4 . 2 . 6 -. 5 -. 1 . 2 -. 2 -. 1 1 1 9 1 Table 4. CPI —nonfood commodities and services, U.S. city average—Continued (Consumer price index for urban wage earners and clerical workers, 1967=100) Percent change to N o v e m b e r 1976 f r o m — Indexes Other Item and group base October 1976 Health and recreation—Continued Reading and recreation—Continued Recreational goods—Continued Basketballs, rubber or vinyl cover Fishing rods, fresh-water spincasting Bowling balls Bicycles, boys' 1 Also includes hotel and motel rates not shown separately. Also includes home purchase costs not shown separately. 3 Also includes pine shelving, furnace filter, packaged dry cement mix, and shrubbery not shown separately. 4 Also includes window shades, nails, carpet sweepers, air deodorizers, steel wool scouring pads, envelopes, reupholstering, and moving expenses. 5 Priced only in season. 6 Also includes men's sport shirts, women's and girls' lightweight coats, women's slacks, bathing suits, girls' shorts, earrings, and zippers not shown separately. 2 8 8 9 7 1 7 7 0 0 0 8 0 2 8 7 146. 125. 132. 146. 152. 177. 158. 179. 173. 197. 183. 151. 7 183.4 188. 0 148. 4 154. 4 161. 0 163. 1 163. 6 131.4 148. 3 144. 8 116. 5 158. 2 168. 4 185. 188. 149. 155. 162. 165. 165. 132. 148. 145. 116. 158. 168. 151. 1 130. 1 201. 9 151. 5 131. 6 203. 0 147. 124. 131. 146. 152. 175. 157. 180. 174. 197. 183. 149. 167. 108. 123. Dog food,canned or boxed Recreational services Indoor movie admissions Adult Children's Drive-in movie admissions Bowling fees, evening Golf green fees • TV repair Film developing . . Reading and education: Newspapers, street sale and delivery Magazines, single copy and subscription Piano lessons, beginner Other goods and services Tobacco products Cigarettes, nonfilter tip, regular size Cigarettes, filter tip, king size Cigars, domestic, regular size Alcoholic beverages Beer, at home Whiskey, spirit blended and straight bourbon . . Wine, dessert and table Beer, away from home Financial and miscellaneous personal expenses: Funeral services, adult Bank service charges, checking account Legal services, short form will 14 7 November 1976 5 0 4 7 9 9 0 6 1 8 0 1 () 109. 0 123. 8 2 0 3 3 7 0 3 6 6 4 0 9 5 November 1975 -0. 2. 4. 2. 5. 5. 4. 4. 3. 7. 5. 5. 7 4 0 5 4 4 8 8 5 4 2 4 5 () 3. 1 -. 2 4. 10. 5. 4. 5. 5. 5. 5. 3. 3. 1. 2. 5. 5 3 4 3 1 0 3 5 6 3 0 4 1 3. 6 8. 0 5. 1 October 1976 -0.9 . 2 . 4 0 . 5 1. 3 . 2 -. 2 -. 5 . 4 -.4 1.4 7 () . 2 . 1 1. 0 . . 1. 1. 1. . . . o 6 6 1 2 0 9 2 4 4 . 4 . 1 . 3 1. 2 . 5 Not available. Also includes storage batteries and drivers' license fees not shown separately. Includes prices for water pump replacement, motor tune-up, automatic transmission repair, front-end alignment, and chassis lubrication; does not include prices for auto body repairs. In the CPI this component represents consumers' direct, out-ofpocket expenses for automobile repairs and maintenance. I 0 Also includes health insurance not shown separately. II Also includes outboard motors, nondurable toys, college tuition fees, paperback books, and college textbooks, not shown separately. 8 9 Table 5. CPI —selected areas, all items index (Consumer price index for urban wage earners and clerical workers) Area 1 Indexes Pricing schedule 2 1967=100 Percent change from: Other bases 1957-59=100 August 1976 November 1975 1976 November U.S. city average M 173. 8 202. 1 5. 0 1. 1 Chicago Detroit Los Angeles—Long Beach N.Y.-Northeastern N.J Philadelphia M M M M M 168. 172. 172. 179. 175. 191. 198. 202. 213. 205. 4.9 5. 2 5.9 4. 4 4. 2 1. 1. 1. . 1. 5 5 1 0 6 4 2 4 0 1 176. 182. 173. 170. 1 1 1 1 Houston Minneapolis—St. Paul Pittsburgh 1 0 4 9 210. 208. 201. 196. 9 2 0 5 November 173. 173. 171. 170. 173. 167. 174. 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Cleveland Milwaukee San Diego Washington 195. 3 192. 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 171. 176. 172. 164. 168. 167. 169. 1 Area coverage includes the urban portion of the corresponding Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area (SMSA) except for New York and Chicago which have more extensive Standard Consolidated Areas. Area definitions were established for the 1960 Census and exclude revisions made since 1960. 2 Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all cities; most other goods and services priced as indicated: M - Every month. 1 — January, April, July, and October. 3 4 5 185.6 4 182.8 4. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 197. 3 203. 5 September Baltimore Cincinnati Honolulu Kansas City St. Louis San Francisco—Oakland 191. 0 3 6 5 1 0 7 1 9 1976 5 8 2 7 6 5 1 7 4. 5. 5. 4. 5. 5. 5. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 176.8 . 3 1. 0 1.4 1. 6 . 8 1. 0 1. 3 1. 0 June 1976 200. 2 195. 2 202. 2 0 5 6 0 4 September 1975 197. 3 204. 9 195. 4 . 2 . 6 . 3 August 1976 November 1975 3 8 0 7 5 9 9 7 0. 2. 1. 1. 6.9 7. 9 5. 1 5. 0 1976 0. 3 July 1976 October 1975 O c t o b e r 1976 1 6 4 8 4 October 1976 2 3 0 1 3 2 2 8 6 3 0 7 2 8 2 - February, May, August, and November. 3 — March, June, September, and December. November 1963=100. February 1965=100. December 1963=100. NOTE: Price changes within areas are found in the Consumer Price Index; differences in living costs among areas are found in family budgets. Table 6. CPI—areas 1 priced monthly, by expenditure class, percent change from October 1976 to November 1976 (Consumer price index for urban wage earners and clerical workers, 1967=100) Expenditure class U.S. city average Chicago Detroit Los AngelesLong Beach New Y o r k Northeastern New Jersey All items 0. 3 0. 2 0„ 6 0. 3 0 Housing Apparel and upkeep Transportation Health and recreation Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods and services -. 3 . 3 . 7 . 3 .7 1. 3 . 5 . 4 . 6 -. 7 . 1 . 4 1. o .9 .8 2 . . -. 1. . 1. 2 . . . . 1. 1. 2 -. . . 0 . 1. 2 1 () . 5 1. 1 2 See footnote 1, table 5. 15 Not available. 7 6 3 3 8 6 () . 3 . 6 5 1 1 2 0 3 () 1. 1 . 8 Philadelphia 0. 3 5 1 5 5 5 () 2 . 2 . . . . . 2 2 5 4 2 4 7 () . 3 . 2 Table 7. CPI-selected areas1, by expenditure class (Consumer price index for urban wage earners and clerical workers) Expenditure class U.S. city average Chicago Detroit Indexes, All items 173. 8 168; 5 Los AngelesLong Beach November New Y o r k Northeastern New Jersey 1976 172. 5 172. 1 179. 0 175. 6 6 6 8 8 2 9 2 1 185. 185. 182. 174. 173. 192. 208. 187. 5 0 8 1 2 7 5 5 186.4 182. 9 188.9 177. 5 172. 9 177. 0 201. 8 201. 1 2 8 2 5 7 184. 5 183. 0 2 186. 8 164. 1 196.3 208.4 266. 3 230. 9 174. 6 183. 8 192. 9 159. 6 201. 5 180.2 252.4 179. 7 169. 5 141. 137. 134. 146. 149. 138. 147. 150. 143. 148. 127. 152. Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other food at home Food away from home 181. 1 178.9 179.9 172. 0 171. 7 174.8 197. 3 190. 0 180. 7 179. 1 178. 7 174.4 163. 3 185. 2 197. 1 186. 7 175. 172. 189. 164. 169. 158. 192. 190. 8 6 2 0 3 1 2 1 174. 172. 177. 169. 157. 167. 188. 180. Housing . .. Shelter Rent, residential Homeownership Fuel and utilities Fuel oil and coal Gas and electricity Household furnishings and operation 180. 7 182. 1 147.5 194. 8 188.2 258. 0 195. 5 171. 7 165. 165. 138. 177. 165. 247. 172. 163. 1 5 9 4 7 1 0 1 177. 7 181.4 2 188. 190. 257. 205. 158. 9 3 9 5 0 181. 188. 148. 201. 161. Apparel and upkeep Men's and boys' Women's and girls' Footwear 151. 9 150. 8 147. 3 153.7 141. 8 132. 3 138. 8 147.4 144. 154. 129. 149. 5 6 5 1 Transportation Private Public 171.4 170. 6 177. 6 175. 5 174. 6 181. 0 166.5 166. 2 170. 0 175. 5 177. 1 144. 5 189. 7 179. 6 228.4 170. 3 173.2 153. 2 Health and recreation Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods and services 167. 3 191. 3 164.8 154. 1 155. 3 168.8 195.8 2 177. 8 217. 4 2 164. 8 194. 4 2 171. 8 208. 2 2 154. 5 158. 8 154. 7 159. 2 142. 6 155. 8 174. 207. 169. 159. 160. () () () - () 7 9 8 6 () P e r c e n t c h a n g e s , A u g u s t 1976 t o N o v e m b e r 3 6 8 2 0 1 7 0 0 2 0 7 3 () 153.4 157. 3 1976 1. 1 1. 1 1. 6 1.4 0. 8 1.4 7 -1. 2 2 -5. 2 1.6 -2. 0 2. 7 1. 2 -.9 -1.4 -1. 1 -4.9 . 1 -1. 3 3. 5 . 8 -. 2 5 2. 5 -5. 7 3.9 -1. 2 4. 2 .8 -. 2 -. 7 3 -3. 7 0 .9 1. 5 1.4 -. 6 -1. 0 3 -3. 8 . 7 -1.4 2. 1 . 8 -. 2 -. 6 4. 0 -4. 5 1.5 -1. 6 2. 2 1. 1 Housing Shelter Rent, residential Homeownership Fuel and utilities Fuel oil and coal Gas and electricity Household furnishings and operation 1. 3 . 8 1. 3 . 7 2. 4 3.5 2. 7 1. 5 1. 0 1. 0 . 2 1. 1 -.4 2.9 -1. 5 1.6 2. 2 2. 1 2 1.9 2. 2 1. 2 2. 2 . 1 .9 . 6 2 Apparel and upkeep Men's and boys! Women's and girls' Footwear 2.6 2. 2 3.6 1.8 Transportation Private Public Health and recreation Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods and services All items Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other food at home Food away from home 3 1. 1. 1. . 1 0 0 7 1.6 -.9 3.0 1. 1 3. 1 2.4 5. 5 . 3 2. 7 3. 0 .4 1. 7 1. 7 1. 3 1. 8 2. 3 . 4 1. 2 1. 3 .4 1. 2. . 2. 1. 2. 2. 2. 1. 2. 1.5 2. 3 . 7 2. 0 .4 1. 2. 3. 1. . () 2. 2. 4. 2. 2. 4 8 2 2 2 2. 0 1.8 1. 5 3.4 2. 1. 2. 3. 0 0 2 3 1. 7 1. 7 1. 7 2.9 2. 1 8. 1 1.8 2.4 2. 0 1.8 1.0 2. 1 2.4 4. 1 1.9 1. 1 See footnotes at end of table. . 1 1. 5 .6 1. 5 3. 5 1. 1 1. 6 2. 5 2.2 1. 5 2. 2 2.8 5. 8 -1. 1 3. 0 16 8 1 1 5 4 3 - 0 3 3 4 1 () 3 5 0 5 1 4 Table 7. CPI—selected areas1, by expenditure class—Continued (Consumer price index for urban wage earners and clerical workers; Expenditure class Buffalo Cleveland Milwaukee Dallas I n d e x e s, N o v e m b e r San Diego Seattle Washington 1976 173. 9 167. 9 174. 7 178. 176. 182. 170. 169. 167. 191. 192. 5 0 5 3 8 5 9 8 187. 187. 188. 175. 182. 172. 220. 189. 7 5 6 5 8 1 6 4 177. 172. 175. 163. 164. 165. 192. 196. 7 6 3 2 7 6 7 2 181. 179. 179. 172. 178. 181. 190. 188. 5 7 3 9 6 0 2 1 180. 170. 168. 170. 160. 169. 179. 205. 3 2 5 2 3 2 7 7 177. 176. 178. 176. 171. 159. 191. 181. 3 2 7 6 0 5 4 0 187. 182. 183. 166. 162. 190. 214. 200. 8 6 8 0 4 9 4 9 Housing Shelter Rent, residential Homeownership Fuel and utilities Fuel oil and coal Gas and electricity Household furnishings and operation 182. 171. 152. 175. 235. 260. 247. 175. 9 5 3 0 9 0 6 5 169. 164. 134. 169. 202. 4 0 0 2 5 174. 176. 132. 196. 180. 8 5 0 4 9 1 1 8 5 6 1 1 7 189. 208. 161. 228. 154. 4 7 4 3 0 212. 4 167. 2 169. 164. 146. 169. 193. 265. 208. 165. 172. 2 157. 2 177. 184. 145. 195. 170. 241. 137. 167. 9 5 6 9 3 3 2 1 177. 176. 152. 189. 190. 268. 211. 174. 6 2 8 6 2 6 5 5 Apparel and upkeep Men's and boys' Women's and girls' 165. 207. 148. 154. 9 9 5 8 153. 149. 155. 145. 4 1 7 1 165. 162. 170. 164. 7 5 4 9 144. 147. 135. 141. 149. 148. 142. 149. 2 5 2 5 151. 152. 139. 155. 7 5 6 8 Transportation Private Public 166. 9 167. 3 161. 1 165. 7 173. 7 114. 4 177. 8 178. 6 167. 3 168. 5 166. 3 194. 3 Health and recreation Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods and services 161. 171. 166. 153. 157. 178. 9 206. 1 180. 9 158.,6 168., 6 ' 168. 185. 169. 157. 152. 164. 188. 164. 155. 151. All items Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish Fruits and vegetables Other food at home Food away from home 173. 8 7 7 8 0 2 173. 0 - 170. 5 171. 7 - 213. 2 168. 2 3 0 2 6 148. 150. 136. 151. 3 0 4 9 4 Percent changes, 2 7 5 3 8 - 6 9 8 2 169. 3 171. 2 135. 9 151. 0 156. 0 122. 1 166. 4 166. 5 166. 2 8 3 2 7 4 159. 3 181. 3 165. 9 151. 2 144., 5 173. 205. 159. 150. 174. 159. 184. 156. 144. 149. O c t o b e r 1976 t o N o v e m b e r 1. 0 1.4 1.6 0. 8 1. 0 0 8 8 8 9 -1. 8 3. 0 3. 2 .7 .5 . 1 -5. 3 6.5 -1. 2 6.8 1.6 -. 3 -1. 0 2. 8 -6.8 2.4 -2. 5 3.9 1.9 5 8 9 -5. 6 1. 8 6 3. 5 4 3 -1. 4 -2. 3 -5. 1 1 3. 9 4 2. 1 Housing Shelter Rent, residential Homeownership Fuel and utilities Fuel oil and coal Gas and electricity Household furnishings and operation 1. 0 8 l! 5 7 9 4. 6 9 1. 6 1. 2 -1. 1 1.9 -1. 5 10. 2 1.9 .9 1. 5 . 7 7. 1 1. 3 4 1. 4 2 3. 5 2. 8 4. 9 1. 7 Apparel and upkeep Men's and boys' Women's and girls' Footwear 2. 3. 3. 3. All items Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other food at home Food away from home -1. -1. -2. -5. 1. 0 3 1 0 8 3 6 5 9 -1. 1 -1. 8 . 5 -7.4 1. 8 -1.3 2. 4 . 3 3 2. 3 1. 6 1. 1 2. 3 8 1. 9 4 2. 3. 5 2. 8 1.8 . 3 1.8 5 9.9 5. 5 16.9 1. 7 5 1 5 7 5 -1. 5 -1. 7 1. 0 1. 3 3. 8 7 8 1. 1. . . 1. 2. 1. 2. 8 0 2 2 2 - - 11.6 1.4 9 4 1 5 3. 0 -. 2 5. 4 1.6 1. 8 .8 2.9 2. 1 Transportation Private Public 1. 7 1. 9 5 1. 2 1. 2 1. 0 2. 5 2. 7 .5 8 8 1 1. 6 1. 7 6 Health and recreation Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods and services 2. 2 9 7 3! 3 3. 5 2. 1 2. 0 1.9 2. 1 2. 1 2. 5 3. 2 2. 1 1. 5 2.4 1. 6 1. 8 7 1. 4 2. 0 1. 3 1. 8 2. 2 2 1. 2 1 2 3 See footnote 1, table 5. Not available. 17 1976 1. 3 13. 0 3. 4 1. 1. 1. 1. 0 1 6 1 2 - Change from September 1976. 1. -4. 3. 2. 2. 2. 3. 2. 2. 1 3 1 6 9 9 9 . 4 . 4 . 4 1 3 3 4 2 2. 2 2.9 2. 1 2. 3 1. 1 Table 8. CPI—food groups, selected areas Food at home A 1 Tota food Cereals and bakery products Total Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Food away from home Other foods at home Indexes U.S. city average 181. 1 178. 9 179.9 172. 0 171. 7 174. 8 197. 3 190. 0 Atlanta Baltimore Boston Buffalo Chicago Cincinnati Cleveland Dallas Detroit Honolulu Houston Kansas City Los Angeles— Long Beach Milwaukee Minneapolis—St. Paul N.Y.—Northeastern N.J Philadelphia Pittsburgh St. Louis San Diego San Francisco-Oakland Seattle ! Washington 186. 0 183. 7 182. 2 178. 5 180. 7 185. 7 187. 7 177. 7 175. 8 184. 0 187. 4 180. 9 174. 6 181. 5 186.4 185. 5 186.4 181. 2 170. 1 180. 3 174. 0 177. 3 187. 8 185. 8 180. 8 179. 3 176. 0 179. 1 187. 3 187. 5 172. 6 172. 6 179.9 181. 0 177. 6 172. 6 179. 7 181. 0 185. 0 182. 9 177. 9 178. 8 170. 2 175. 3 176. 2 182. 6 190. 173. 182. 182. 178. 191. 188. 175. 189. 172. 175. 177. 177. 179. 188. 182. 188. 184. 184. 168. 172. 178. 183. 175. 175. 173. 170. 174. 178. 175. 163. 164. 180. 177. 168. 169. 172. 172. 174. 177. 175. 166. 170. 174. 176. 166. 187. 170. 167. 169. 163. 176. 182. 164. 169. 183. 183. 178. 157. 178. 187. 173. 172. 160. 175. 160. 161. 171. 162. 187. 1 178. 7 174. 7 167. 5 185. 2 185. 4 172. 1 165. 6 158. 1 181. 2 179. 7 167. 0 167. 9 181. 0 167. 5 192. 7 177. 0 174. 5 176. 3 169. 2 169. 8 159. 5 190.9 195. 202. 200. 191. 197. 209. 220. 192. 192. 181. 189. 197. 188. 190. 192. 208. 201. 192. 199. 179. 194. 191. 214. 186. 5 195. 3 193. 1 192. 8 186.7 179. 7 189. 4 196. 2 190. 1 195.9 209.9 191. 4 180. 1 188. 1 209. 8 187. 5 201. 1 201. 1 186. 0 205. 7 169. 7 181. 0 200. 9 6 7 8 5 7 9 6 3 2 7 3 3 8 3 2 8 9 1 7 5 4 7 8 3 5 5 3 4 1 5 2 0 8 2 2 8 9 7 1 5 7 2 2 1 6 0 1 7 7 8 3 8 8 7 3 6 6 3 2 6 1 2 9 7 4 3 4 0 4 P e r c e n t c h a n g e s O c t o b e r 1976 t o N o v e m b e r U.S. city average -0. 3 -0. 4 Atlanta Baltimore Boston Buffalo Chicago Cincinnati Cleveland Dallas Detroit Honolulu Houston Kansas City Los Angeles—Long Beach Milwaukee Minneapolis—St. Paul N.Y.-Northeastern N J Philadelphia Pittsburgh St. Louis San Diego San Francisco-Oakland Seattle Washington 8 1 5 6 7 6 2 2 7 7 -1. 3 6 5 2 5 5 2 4 7 6 -1. 0 -• 1 2 7 3 9 9 1 1 9 6 -1. 8 -1. 1 4 4 8 8 2 5 9 1 -0. 5 2 1 -1. 6 -0. 6 -0.4 -3. 3 -1. 2 -1. 4 3 1. 6 -1. 4 4 -2. 0 2 -3. 2 2 5 2 8 -1. 7 . 7 -2.4 1. 8 4 2. 6 -1. 8 5 8 5 2. 3 -1. 2 4 3 1. 5 -1. 4 -2. 5 -1. 3 1. 8 5 1 5 1 2. 1 8 1 7 3 18 1976 7 -1. 0 -1. 0 -1. 3 -2. 2 2 9 ,4 6 -4. 2 -3. 3 7 - 2 ., 8 - 2 ., 1 -1. 6 -1. 1 -1. 4 -3. 0 . 6 -1., 4 -1. 1 1 1 2 3 6 3 -1. -1. 0 -1. 0 -1. 1 0 0 2 6 7 5 4 9 1 4 6 7 2 2 3 7 2 2 7 5 8 7 1 7 3 4 4 1. 1 -2. 2 -. 3 -1. 8 1. 2 1. 3 -3. 3 -3. 3 . 5 3. 1 .1 . -1. . -2. -. 0 2 4 2 0 5 .6 -2. 0 1. 1 . 7 0 2. 0 . 4 -. 2 .9 3. 2 2. 1 1. 9 1.9 . 4 1.9 1. 5 1. 3 1. 0 . 1. . 2. . 5 3 4 2 6 1. 6 2. 8 . 6 0. 4 .1 . 6 . 2 2. 0 .1 . 5 . 7 . 7 0 . 9 . 5 1. 0 . 8 (2) . 3 . 4 .1 . . 4 . 2 (2) . 5 0 0 Table 9. CPI—gasoline indexes, U.S. city average and selected areas (Consumer price index for urban wage earners and clerical workers, January 1976=100) Leaded regular gasoline Percent change to Nov. 1976 f r o m — Index Area 1 October 1976 November 1976 U.S. city average 103. 2 103, 0 Atlanta Baltimore Boston Buffalo Chicago Cincinnati Cleveland Dallas Detroit Honolulu Houston Kansas City Los Angeles-Long Beach Milwaukee Minneapolis—St. Paul N.Y.-Northeastern N.J Philadelphia Pittsburgh St. Louis San Diego San Francisco—Oakland Seattle Washington 103. 102. 102. 103. 104. 102. 101. 104. 102. 102. 104. 103. 103. 104. 103. 101. 101. 103. 104. 103. 103. 104. 102. 102. 101. 101. 102. 103. 102. 101. 104. 101. 102. 104. 104. 104. 103. 102. 101. 101. 102. 104. 103. 103. 104. 101. 5 0 0 0 2 8 3 5 2 8 2 8 9 1 4 6 8 2 9 3 8 2 2 Percent changc to Nov. 1976 f r o m - Index October 1976 9 7 5 8 8 4 2 4 9 5 1 5 3 8 7 5 5 7 7 1 8 1 5 Premium gasoline Unleaded regular gasoline October 1976 November 1976 October 1976 Percent change to Nov. 1976 f r o m - Index October 1976 November 1976 October 1976 -0. 2 104. 0 103. 9 -0. 1 103.4 103. 3 -0. 1 -. 6 -. 3 -.5 -. 2 -. 4 -.4 -. 1 -. 1 -. 3 -. 3 -. 1 . 7 . 4 -. 3 -. 7 -. 1 3 -.5 -. 2 -.2 0 -. 1 7 105. 4 102.4 104. 6 102. 6 105. 1 103. 9 102. 5 105. 2 104. 4 102. 3 104. 7 104. 8 104.4 105. 5 105. 5 104. 0 103. 5 104. 5 105. 1 104. 2 103. 7 103. 8 105. 0 105. 0 102. 2 104.2 102. 6 104. 8 104. 1 103. 0 105. 0 105. 0 102.4 104. 8 105. 4 104. 6 105. 2 105. 1 103. 9 103. 5 104. 2 104. 4 104. 1 103. 7 103. 9 104. 6 -.4 -. 2 -.4 0 -. 3 . 2 . 5 2 .6 . 1 . 1 . 6 . 2 -. 3 -.4 -. 1 0 3 -. 7 -. 1 0 . 1 -.4 104. 4 102. 0 102. 9 102. 4 104. 8 102. 5 101. 7 104. 4 103. 2 101. 7 103. 5 103. 3 103.6 104. 1 104.8 102. 4 102. 8 104. 0 103. 9 103. 3 102. 8 103. 6 103.4 103. 8 101. 7 102. 7 102. 3 104. 5 102. 9 101. 8 104. 3 103. 0 101. 9 103. 6 104. 3 103. 8 103. 8 104.2 102. 1 102.4 103. 5 103. 6 103. 4 102. 7 103. 7 103. 1 6 -. 3 -.2 -. 1 -. 3 .4 . 1 -. 1 -. 2 . 2 . 1 1. 0 . 2 -. 3 -. 6 -. 3 -.4 5 -. 3 . 1 1 . 1 3 1 Area coverage includes the urban portion of the corresponding Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area (SMSA) except for New York and Chicago where the more extensive Standard Consolidated Areas are used. Area definitions are those established for the 1960 Census and do not include revisions made since 1960. Table 10. CPI —gasoline average prices, U.S. city average and selected areas (Consumer price index for urban wage earners and clerical workers) Average price per gallon Area 1 September 1976 U.S. city average Atlanta Baltimore Boston Buffalo Chicago Cincinnati Cleveland Dallas Detroit Honolulu Houston Kansas City Los Angeles—Long Beach Milwaukee Minneapolis—St. Paul N.Y.-Northeastern N.J Philadelphia Pittsburgh St. Louis San Diego San Francisco—Oakland Seattle Washington November 1976 October 1976 $0. 604 $0. 603 .597 . 609 . 601 .616 . 622 . 589 .596 . 560 . 595 . 702 . 550 . 579 . 607 . 568 . 593 . 609 . 595 . 598 . 595 . 623 . 638 . 598 . 616 .597 . 610 . 597 .612 . 625 .591 .593 . 562 .592 . 704 .549 . 575 . 606 . 566 . 594 . 607 . 593 . 599 .595 . 623 . 637 . 598 . 615 I | September 1976 October 1976 November 1976 September 1976 October 1976 November 1976 $ 0 . 602 $ 0 . 630 $ 0 . 629 $ 0 . 629 $0. 651 $ 0 . 651 $ 0 . 650 .594 . 608 . 594 . 610 . 622 . 589 .592 . 561 .591 . 702 . 549 . 579 . 609 . 565 . 590 . 607 . 592 . 596 . 594 . 622 . 637 .597 . 611 . 633 . 630 . 630 .637 . 659 . 614 . 612 . 583 . 634 .710 . 573 . 602 . 638 .597 .619 . 642 . 638 . 630 . 613 .653 .657 .616 .656 . 633 . 628 . 629 . 633 . 644 . 615 . 609 . 584 .631 . 712 . 571 . 597 . 638 .597 . 624 . 639 . 633 .629 . 612 .655 . 655 . 616 . 659 .631 . 627 . 627 . 633 . 662 . 617 . 612 . 583 . 634 . 713 . 572 . 600 . 639 . 595 . 621 . 639 . 633 . 627 . 608 . 654 . 655 . 617 . 656 . 654 .657 . 648 . 658 . 668 . 637 . 640 . 604 . 648 . 738 . 597 . 626 . 651 . 617 . 653 .666 . 659 . 649 . 643 . 671 . 680 . 641 . 677 . 654 . 657 . 647 .656 .673 . 638 . 639 . 604 . 652 . 739 .596 .619 . 650 . 617 .664 .664 .659 . 650 . 638 .671 . 678 . 640 . 678 .651 . 655 .646 .656 .671 .641 .639 . 604 .651 . 741 . 597 . 625 . 651 .615 . 660 . 662 . 656 . 647 . 636 . 672 .677 . 641 . 676 1 Area coverage includes the urban portion of the corresponding Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area (SMSA) except for New York and Chicago where the more Premium gasoline Unleaded regular gasoline Leaded regular gasoline extensive Standard Consolidated Areas are used. Area definitions are those established for the 1960 Census and do not include revisions made since 1960. 19 Brief Explanation of the CPI The C o n s u m e r Price Index (CPI) measures average changes in prices of goods a n d services usually bought by urban wage earners and clerical workers. It is based on prices of a b o u t 4 0 0 items which were selected to represent the m o v e m e n t of prices of all goods and services purchased by wage earners and clerical workers. Prices for these items are o b t a i n e d in urban p o r t i o n s of 39 major statistical areas and 17 smaller cities, which were chosen t o represent all u r b a n places in the United States. They are collected f r o m a b o u t 18,000 establishments — grocery and d e p a r t m e n t stores, hospitals, filling stations, and o t h e r types of stores and service establishments. personal visits of the Bureau's trained representatives. Mail questionnaires are used t o obtain local transit fares, public utility rates, newspaper prices, fuel prices, and certain o t h e r items. In calculating the index, price changes for the various items in each location are averaged together with weights which represent their i m p o r t a n c e in the spending of all wage earners and clerical workers. Local data are then combined to obtain a U.S. city average. Separate indexes are also published for 23 areas. The index measures price changes f r o m a designated reference d a t e — 1 9 6 7 — w h i c h equals 100.0. An increase of 22 percent, for e x a m p l e , is shown as 122.0. This change can also be expressed in dollars as follows: The price of a base period " m a r k e t b a s k e t " of goods and services b o u g h t by urban wage earners and clerical workers has risen f r o m $ 1 0 in 1967 to SI 2.20. Prices of f o o d , fuels, and a few other items are o b t a i n e d every m o n t h in all 56 locations. Prices of most o t h e r c o m m o d i t i e s and services are collected every m o n t h in the five largest areas and every 3 m o n t h s in other areas. Prices of most goods and services are obtained by A Note About Calculating Index Changes period. BLS does data for 1 m o n t h . M o v e m e n t s of the indexes f r o m one m o n t h to another are usually expressed as percent changes rather than changes in index points because index point changes are a f f e c t e d by t h e level of the index in relation to its base period while percent changes are not. The example in the a c c o m p a n y i n g box illustrates the c o m p u t a t i o n of index point and percent changes Seasonally a d j u s t e d percent changes in t h e U.S. All Items Index are based on seasonal a d j u s t m e n t factors and seasonally a d j u s t e d indexes carried to t w o decimal places. This p r o c e d u r e helps to eliminate rounding error in the percent changes. Percent changes for 3 - m o n t h and 6 - m o n t h periods are expressed as annual rates and are c o m p u t e d according to the standard f o r m u l a for c o m p o u n d growth rates. These data indicate what the percent change would be if the current rate were maintained for a 12-month not Index publish Point annual rates based on Change CPI Less previous index Equals index pcwnt change: 123.8 123.2 0.6 Percent Change Index point difference, Divided by the previous index, Equals, Results multiplied by one hundred Equals percent change: 0.6 123.2 0.005 0.005x100 0.5 A Note on Seasonally Adjusted and Unadjusted Data climatic c o n d i t i o n s , p r o d u c t i o n cycles, m o d e l changeovers, holidays, and sales. The u n a d j u s t e d data are of primary interest to consumers c o n c e r n e d a b o u t the prices they actually pay. U n a d j u s t e d data are also used extensively for escalation purposes. Many collective bargaining contract agreements and pension plans, for e x a m p l e , tie c o m p e n s a t i o n changes to the C o n s u m e r Price Index u n a d j u s t e d f o r seasonal variation. Because price data are used for different purposes by d i f f e r e n t groups, the Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes seasonally a d j u s t e d as well as unadjusted changes each month. For analyzing general price trends in the e c o n o m y , seasonally a d j u s t e d changes are usually preferred, since they eliminate t h e e f f e c t of changes that normally occur at the same time and in a b o u t the same magnitude every y e a r — s u c h as price m o v e m e n t s resulting f r o m changing 20 Reliability of Percent Changes in the CPI A system of "replicated" samples introduced into the index structure in the 1964 revision permits an estimate of sampling error for the CPI. 1 The table below shows standard errors for monthly, quarterly, and annual percent A v e r a g e s t a n d a r d errors o f p e r c e n t changes in t h e C P I based o n 1 9 7 5 d a t a Standard error Component Monthly Quarterly Annual change change change All items .04 Food at home .10 .06 .17 .13 .38 Food away from home . . Housing .11 .22 .36 .08 .12 Apparel and upkeep Transportation Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation . . Other goods and .16 .07 .22 .11 .17 .22 .16 .26 .28 .13 .36 .46 .37 .11 .22 services .13 .14 .11 .08 changes in the CPI for all items and for nine commodity groupings based on 1974 averages. The figures may be interpreted as follows: The changes are about 95 out of 100 that the percent change in the CPI as computed differs from the corresponding "complete coverage" change by less than twice the standard error. Because the CPI is rounded to one decimal place, some ambiguity may arise in interpreting small index changes. As the table indicates, for example, a month-to-month change of 0.1 percent in the all-items CPI is significant. Because of rounding, however, a change of this size in the published index might result from a much smaller change in the unrounded value. Hence, any particular change of 0.1 percent may or may not be significant. On the other hand, a published change of 0.2 percent for a 1-month period is almost always significant. This replaces the table of average errors based on 1974 data which was included in the CPI report through December 1975. 1 The m e t h o d of deriving these e s t i m a t e s is described in a paper by Marvin Wilkerson, "Measurement of Sampling Error in the Consumer Price I n d e x , " Journal of the American Statistical Association, September 1967. U. S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics Washington, D.C. 20212 Official Business Penalty for private use, $300 Postage and Fees Paid U.S. Department of Labor Lab-441 Controlled Circulation Rate