Full text of CPI Detailed Report : November 1970
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price index for November 1970 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS January 1971 the consumer price indei a monthly report on consumer price movements including statistical tables and technical notes. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR J. D. Hodgson, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Geoffrey H. Moore, Commissioner Consumer Price Indexes 1957-59 Commodities and Services 100 RELATIVE IMPORTANCE ALL ITEMS INDEX (as of Dec. 1969) ALL SERVICES 36.21% FOOD 22.68% NONDURABLES LESS FOOD - - - - 24.11% DURABLE COMMODITIES 17.00% 115 110 IMondurables Less 105 100 1962 1963 1964 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 ^Seasonally adjusted Latest Data: November 1970 THE CONSUMER PRICE INDEX FOR NOVEMBER 1970 The Consumer Price Index rose 0.3 percent in November to 137.8 percent of its 1957-59 base. Higher prices for consumer services, apparel, houses, and cars were responsible for most of the increase. The November rise, moderated by a decline in food prices, was half as large as October's and put the CPI 5.6 percent higher than it had been a year ago. On a seasonally adjusted basis, the November rise was also 0.3 percent. The rise was less than the 0.5 percent increases in September and October and in line with increases recorded in the summer months. Food prices declined after increases in the preceding 2 months and, on average, were at the same level as they were 6 months ago. Prices of nonfood commodities rose less than in the previous 2 months, but more than in July and August. The advance in prices of services was the same as the average monthly rise since May. Summary of month-to-month percent changes All items Commodities less food Food Services 1/ Month UnadjL Seas. Adj. Unadj. Seas. Adj. Unadj. Seas. Adj. Unadj. November 1969 December 0.5 .6 0.5 .6 0.7 1.4 1.1 1.3 0.3 .1 0.2 .4 0.5 .7 .4 .6 .5 .6 .6 .1 .3 .3 .2 .5 .1 -.1 -.2 -.5 .4 -.2 .2 .3 .7 .6 .3 .1 .2 .6 .6 .9 .7 1.1 .7 .5 .6 .5 .6 .6 .5 .6 January 1970 February March April May June Till IT — — .5 .5 .6 _ — _.- — ..—_ — juxy — — — — — — — August September October November —— — .4 .4 .4 .2 .4 .6 .3 .4 .5 .5 .3 .3 .2 .5 .5 .3 .8 .2 .3 .4 -.4 .1 -.1 .4 .1 -.1 .4 .4 .1 .1 .7 1.0 .6 .2 .2 .6 .6 .4 1/ Percent changes for services are based on unadjusted indexes since these prices have little seasonal movement. Food Food prices averaged 0.1 percent lower on a seasonally adjusted basis because of a larger-than-seasonal drop in most food purchased in grocery stores. Average prices of fresh fruits and vegetables-notably oranges, grapefruit, bananas, and lettuce— declined; usually they increase in November. Prices of processed fruits and vegetables, except frozen orange juice concentrate, continued to rise substantially. On average, prices of meats, poultry, and fish declined more than is usual, primarily because of further sharp declines in pork prices. In November, pork prices were 6.7 percent below their June 1970 high. Beef and poultry prices also fell more than seasonally. For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 - Price 60 cents In contrast, dairy product prices rose more than seasonally for the third consecutive month. Although the most significant increases were recorded for fresh milk and American cheese, prices of all dairy product items were higher than last month. Egg prices declined less than they usually do in November, and prices of restaurant meals and other food consumed away from home continued to rise. Average prices of cereals and bakery products increased, even though many sales contributed to lower white bread prices. Commodities other than food Prices of nonfood commodities rose 0,6 percent, a slower rate of increase than in October and September, but three times the usual rate for November. The slowdown in the rise from last month largely reflected smaller increases in prices of nondurable goods other than food. Gasoline prices declined appreciably after October's increase, and prices of some other nondurables such as alcoholic beverages, drugs, and toilet goods rose more slowly than in the previous month. Prices of apparel, particularly women's and girls' items, rose significantly more than is usual for November. The increase, about as much as in each of the previous 3 months, reflected in part the first pricing this season of fall and winter clothing in some cities. Fuel oil and coal prices rose substantially for the twelfth consecutive month, because of higher wholesale prices and increased demand for fuel by utilities. Magazine prices rose sharply and newspaper prices continued to advance, both as a result of increases in the cost of newsprint and labor. Retail prices of consumer durables were up 0.6 percent after seasonal adjustment, primarily because of higher prices for cars and houses. The average price of new cars rose 0.8 percent in November; the rise reflects an increase in the proportion of higher priced 1971 cars sold and a continued general shortage of new cars due to the recent auto workers' strike. Prices of used cars rose significantly for the second month in a row. The prices of homes advanced significantly in November, and household durables increased 0.4 percent, led by sharp price increases for furniture and bedding. Services Charges for consumer services rose again in November and were responsible for a substantial part of the total rise in the CPI. Nearly half the increase in services was due to price advances for services associated with housing, particularly residential gas and water and sewerage services. Mortgage interest costs advanced due to higher house prices, which more than offset a slight dip in mortgage interest rates. The slight dip, however, was the largest since June 1967. Housekeeping and home repair services prices were noticeably higher. Residential rents rose significantly but by less than they had in October. Costs of medical care services continue to advance by about as much as their average from May through September. Prices of transportation services continued to rise significantly, for the most part because of increases in auto insurance premiums and local transit fares. Seasonally adjusted monthly percent changes in the index and some of its major components for the past 6 months are given in the following tabulation: November October September 0.3 0.5 0.5 .4 -.1 -.2 .5 3 1 0 5 .3 .6 July June 0.2 0.3 0.3 .6 .4 .4 .6 -.1 -.1 -.2 .5 .2 .1 -.1 -.1 .2 -.4 -.5 .4 6 4 .3 .7 .0 .3 .6 .2 .1 .6 -6 .4 5 5 .6 .3 .6 .3 .5 .3 .6 .3 .7 «8 •7 «3 5 9 2 6 .8 .8 .6 .5 .7 .2 .7 .5 .6 1.0 .7 .3 .4 .6 .7 .7 Consumer Price Index: All items Commodities Food Food at home Apparel commodities Nondurables less food and apparel Durables Services Rent Household services less rent Transportation servicesMedical care services — Other services 1/ Percent changes for services are based on unadjusted indexes since these prices have little seasonal movement. Cost-of-Living Adjustments Approximately 46,000 workers will receive cost-of-living wage increases based on the Consumer Price Index for November. About 11,400 employees in the aerospace and farm machinery industries will receive 8 cents more per hour based on the 5.6 percent rise in the national index since November 1969. About 31,000 additional workers in various industries will receive 2 to 8 cents more per hour based on yearly, semiannual or quarterly increases in the national index. Another 3,500 employees of the Kellogg Company in Battle Creek, Michigan will receive a 6-cent hourly increase based on the change in the Detroit index since August 1970. About 27,000 other workers, whose escalation reviews are tied to the November index, will not receive adjustments because they have already received the maximums stipulated in their contracts. A NOTE ABOUT CALCULATING INDEX CHANGES Effective with the February 1970 release, and continuing thereafter, percent changes expressed as annual rates will be computed according to the standard formula for compound growth rates. These data indicate what the percent would be if the current rate were maintained for a 12-month period. Movements of the indexes from one date to another are usually expressed as percent changes rather than changes in the index points because index point changes are affected by the level of the index in relation to its base period while percent changes are not. The following example illustrates the computation of index point and percent changes: Index Point Change November 1970 CPI (1957-59=100) less October 1970 index Index point difference = Percent Change 137.8 137.4 0.4 Index point difference divided by the index for the previous period: 137.8 - 137.4 x 1 0 0 . 0.3 137.4 Effective with the July 1970 release, and continuing thereafter, seasonally adjusted percent changes in the U.S. All Items Index will be based on seasonal adjustment factors and seasonally adjusted indexes carried to two decimal places. This procedure will help to eliminate rounding error in the percent changes. TABLE 1. Consumer Price Index—United States city average for urban wage earners and clerical workers, November 1970 (Unadjusted, unless otherwise indicated) Group All items All items (1947-49=100) Indexes (1957-59=100 unless otherwise noted) November November October August 1969 1970 1970 1970 136.0 130.5 137.8 137.4 166.8 160.1 169.1 168.5 Percent change to November 1970 from 1 Month 3 Months 1 Year .ago 5.6 Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other foods at home Food away from home 132.4 126.9 131.8 127.1 132.4 128.5 116.9 158.7 133.0 127.8 131.5 129.1 132.0 129.3 117.7 158.0 133.5 128.6 130.1 131.0 130.8 135.0 116.1 156.8 128.1 123.8 124.1 127.2 126.3 127.0 112.9 149.0 -.5 -.7 .2 -1.5 .3 -.6 -.7 .4 -1.3 1.3 -3.0 1.2 -4.8 .7 1.2 3.4 2.5 6.2 -.1 4.8 1.2 3.5 6.5 Housing — Shelter _1/ 139.3 149.8 125.7 159.3 120.7 127.1 119.2 124.5 138.5 149.1 125.2 158.6 119.0 125.5 118.0 123.9 137.0 147.2 124.2 156.2 117.7 122.9 116.4 123.2 129.8 137.7 120.5 144.5 114.2 118.9 113.2 119.6 .6 .5 .4 .4 1.4 1.3 1.0 .5 1.7 1.8 1.2 2.0 2.5 3.4 2.4 1.1 7.3 8.8 4.3 10.2 5.7 6.9 5.3 4.1 Apparel and upkeep hj Men's and boys' Women's and girls' — Footwear 135.7 136.8 132.4 149.9 134.8 136.0 131.1 149.4 131.5 133.2 125.6 147.9 130.7 132.1 127.4 143.9 .7 .6 1.0 .3 3.2 2.7 5.4 1.4 3.8 3.6 3.9 4.2 Transportation Private New cars Used cars Gasoline Public 134.4 130.1 110.4 132.2 118.6 175.0 133.5 129.2 108.7 130.3 119.3 173.5 130.6 126.4 103.5 129.2 116.9 171.0 125.6 122.7 105.1 124.9 116.3 151.1 .7 .7 1.6 1.5 -.6 .9 2.9 2.9 6.7 2.3 1.5 2.3 7.0 6.0 5.0 5.8 2.0 15.8 146.9 168.7 132.3 139.3 139.8 146.3 167.9 132.1 138.4 139.5 145.1 166.8 131.3 137.1 138.1 139.1 157.4 127.8 132.3 133.1 .4 .5 .2 .7 .2 1.2 1.1 .8 1.6 1.2 5.6 7.2 3.5 5.3 5.0 132.9 134.6 134.0 133.0 133.9 133.1 132.4 132.6 130.6 -.1 .5 .7 .4 1.5 2.6 139.7 136.0 125.7 128.0 131.4 130.5 135.2 138 .9 135 .6 125 .0 127 .7 131 .3 129 .9 134 .2 136.9 134.2 123.0 126.6 130.5 127.8 130.6 131.4 128.9 120.2 122.9 126.7 125.5 130.4 .6 .3 .6 .2 .1 .5 .7 2.0 1.3 2.2 1.1 .7 2.1 3.5 6.3 5.5 4.6 4.1 3.7 4.0 3.7 119.6 109.4 118 .8 109 .0 117.0 108.4 113.5 106.5 .7 .4 2.2 .9 5.4 2.7 159.5 166.9 155.3 151.2 158.5 165 .8 154 .4 150 .4 156.7 163.8 152.5 147.2 153.1 143.3 134.3 .6 .7 .6 .5 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.2 8.4 9.0 8.4 12.6 118.0 116 .5 109.2 142.9 185.7 142 .0 184 .5 132.4 171.8 .6 .7 2.1 1.4 .726 .351 .728 .353 Homeownership 2/ Fuel and utilities 3/ Fuel oil and coal Gas and electricity Household furnishings and operation — Health and recreation Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation — Other goods and services Seasonally Adjusted^ Food Apparel and upkeep Transportation — Special Groups: All items less food All items less medical care Commodities less food Commodities Nondurables Nondurables less food — Apparel commodities Durables Household durables Services less rent Services less medical care Insurance and finance (Dec. 1965=100) Utilities and public transportation (Dec. 1965=100) Housekeeping and home maintenance services (Dec. 1965=100) Medical care services Purchasing Power of Consumer Dollar: 1957-59=$1.00 -.._..____ _ 1939=$1.00 .735 .356 8.1 .767 .371 \J Also includes hotel and motel rates not shown separately. 2/ Includes home purchase, mortgage interest, taxes, insurance, and maintenance and repairs. j}/ Also includes telephone, water, and sewerage service not shown separately. f*J Also includes infants' wear, sewing materials, jewelry, and apparel upkeep services not shown separately. Note: Index applies to month as a whole not to any specific date. 7.9 8.1 - 6 - TABLE 2; Consumer Price Index--The United States and selected areas for urban wage earners and clerical workers, All Items most recent index and percent changes from selected dates Indexes Pricing Schedule 2/ Area 1/ 1957-59=100 1947-49=100 Percent change from: Other bases October 1970 November 1970 August 1970 November 1969 U.S. City Average 137.8 169.1 0.3 1.3 5.6 Chicago Detroit Los Angeles-Long Beach New York --^ --Philadelphia 134.8 137.8 136.7 144.6 141.4 170.0 169.8 170.4 174.2 173.5 .2 .5 .1 .3 .4 1.3 1.8 1.8 5.6 6.2 5.2 7.4 7.4 142.3 134.9 138.2 136.7 Boston Houston Minneapolis-St. Paul Pittsburgh October 1970 July 1970 October 1969 176.4 166.2 171.0 168.5 12.0 .9 1.1 1.6 5.6 3.9 6.1 6.4 August 1970 November 1970 Buffalo (Nov.1963=100) — Cleveland Dallas (Nov.1963=100) - — • Milwaukee San Diego (Feb.1965=100) Seattle Washington 137.0 170.1 133.0 167.7 135.0 139.0 169.6 167.3 130.5 128.5 123.7 San Francisco-Oakland 134.9 137.2 132.6 167.0 170.2 161.4 138.5 136.2 138.9 171.4 169.0 176.3 — 2.0 1.0 .2 1.4 1.6 .3 .9 June 1970 September 1970 Atlanta Baltimore Cincinnati Honolulu (Dec.1963=100) Kansas City St. Louis 1.4 2.5 123.9 1.0 1.5 1.1 .5 .4 1.6 1.0 November 1969 5.9 5.8 3.9 4.7 5.7 3.8 5.3 September 1969 4.9 5.2 5.7 4.9 5.4 5.4 4.6 jL/ Area coverage includes the urban portion of the corresponding Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area (SMSA) except for New York and Chicago where the more extensive Standard Consolidated Areas are used. Area definitions are those established for the 1960 Census and do not include revisions made since 1960. 2/ Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all cities; most other goods and services priced as indicated: M - Every month. 1 - January, April, July, and October. 2 - February, May, August, and November. 3 - March, June, September, and December. Note: The Consumer Price Index cannot be used for measuring differences in living costs among areas; it indicates price change within areas. Estimates of differences in living costs among areas are found in the family budgets. - 7 TABLE 3. Consumer Price Index—The United States and selected areas 1/ for urban wage earners and clerical workers, major groups percent change from October to November 1970 Group All items Food — ; Housing Apparel and upkeep Transportation Health and recreation Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods and services — U.S. City Average Chicago 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.3 0.4 -1.1 .8 -.2 1.2 .2 ..4 2/ -.5 1.2 .3 .7 .2 ,8 2/ -.3 .4 .7 -.9 .1 .2 -.1 .5 .1 .8 .4 .7 -.5 .9 -.1 .6 .9 2.1 .1 .0 -.2 -.5 .6 .7 .7 .4 .5 .2 .7 .2 Los AngelesLong Beach Philadelphia u H I/' 1/ See footnote 1, table 2. 2/ Not available. TABLE 4. Consumer Price Index—United States city average for urban wage earners and clerical workers for selected groups, seasonally adjusted Indexes (1957-59=100) Group November 1970 October 1970 August 1970 Percent changes to: November 1970 From: 1 Month 3 Months Ago Ago 0.4 -0.1 .2 -.2 -1 2 -.5 .8 .2 .0 -1.3 1.0 .6 Food Food at home Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables — Other foods at home 132.9 127.5 127.5 131.9 132.5 116.7 133. 127. 128. 131. 134. 116. 0 8 2 6 3 0 132.4 127.3 129.1 130.8 132.5 115.5 Fuel and utilities 1/ Fuel oil and coal 120.6 127.1 119. 2 125. 8 117.8 123.8 Apparel and upkeep 2_/ Men's and boys' Women's and girls' Footwear 134.6 135.7 130.6 149.5 133. 135. 129. 149. 9 3 5 0 132.6 133.9 127.4 148.0 Transportation Private New cars 134.0 129.6 108.1 133. 1 128. 7 107. 2 130.6 126.5 105.2 2.6 2.5 2.8 Commodities Commodities less food Nondurables Rondurables less food • Apparel commodities • Durables 127.9 125.1 131.4 129.9 134.0 119.1 127. 124. 131. 129. 133. 118. 4 126.3 123.2 130.2 128.2 131.8 117.1 1.3 1.5 .9 1.3 1.7 1.7 1/ _2/ 6 0 5 ,3 ,4 1.2 .3 Also includes telephone, water, and sewerage service not shown separately. Also includes infants' wear, sewing materials, jewelry, and apparel upkeep services not shown separately. 2.4 2.7 1.5 1.3 2.5 1.0 TABLE 5. Consumer Price Index--United States and selected areas _1/ for urban wage earners and clerical workers, commodity groups November 1970 index and percent changes from August 1970 Group City Average Chicago Detroit Los angelesLong Beach New York Philadelphia Indexes (1957-59=100 unless otherwise specified) All items 137.8 134.8 137.8 136.7 144.6 141.4 Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other foods at home Food away from home 132.4 126.9 131.8 127.1 132.4 128.5 116.9 158.7 131.9 128.3 137.7 128.2 139.6 122.4 117.1 148.1 130.4 126.6 127.3 133.8 135.0 119.0 113.5 151.4 128.5 122.2 130.3 117.1 129.9 134.0 106.8 151.2 137.2 128.8 129 .5 131 .0 126.8 135.4 117.9 171 .8 133.3 126.7 133.1 122.9 141.7 129.1 113.4 168.3 Housing 139.3 149.8 125.7 159.3 120.7 127.1 119.2 124.5 132.3 139.6 118.1 150.0 116.5 118.2 113.9 121.8 139.5 153.0 (2/) 161.9 110.1 119.6 111.5 116.8 144.2 156.5 128.3 166.1 117.1 144.9 153 .9 124, 120, 164.7 120.7 131 .1 116.7 135 .7 142.6 156.2 130.4 163.1 118.0 131.7 110.7 128.7 Apparel and upkeep Men's and boys 1 Women's and girls' Footwear — 135.7 136.8 132.4 149.9 128.2 128.0 123.7 143.5 129.5 130.8 122.8 147.9 132.4 133.7 135.6 139.3 143.2 145.6 138.4 149.9 144.0 139.2 135.1 161.4 Transportation Private Public 134.4 130.1 175.0 140.0 134.0 178.6 132.8 128.1 175.7 136.5 131.7 163.1 146.2 139.4 177.5 144.2 137.3 180.2 Health and recreation Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation — Other goods and services 146.9 168.7 132.3 139.3 139.8 143.0 178.9 (2/) 121.1 137.7 150.2 185.2 (2_/) 136.1 132.9 135.2 162.4 (2/) 117.8 128.4 156.1 179.6 128.6 154.5 149 .5 151.9 187.0 (2/) 135.5 (2/) Shelter Rent ————————————— XXOU16Owfil6tS£11 p ""^"^""•"••™™"*^*"""* j ••••^ Fuel and utilities Fuel oil and coal Gas and electricity — Household furnishings and operation (2/) Percent changes from August 1970 to November 1970 All items 1.3 — Food — — — — — — — — — ————— 1.3 1.8 1.8 2.2 2.9 2.5 5.1 1.9 4.7 1.3 1.4 .2 - .1 1.2 - 2.7 1.1 2.8 .4 .7 .2 .6 1.6 .7 2.4 - 5.7 .3 .9 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.4 " .9 2.7 2.6 .3 1.4 1.5 1.4 C2./) 1.5 4.1 2.5 3.5 .1 4.2 5.7 1.3 6.5 .9 3.9 .4 2.9 3.5 1.2 9.0 .0 2.3 1.3 4.3 - 1.6 3.8 1.7 7.0 1.4 5.5 7.2 7.2 1.3 8.7 7.6 4.9 5.1 1.5 2.2 2.6 .7 1.5 1.6 - .1 - .2 1.6 1.9 1.2 1.2 1.5 .8 1.3 1.3 3.0 1.2 4.8 .7 1.2 2.3 3.2 1.8 - 5.2 - .4 - 10.7 1.2 1.2 1.7 1.8 1.2 2.0 2.5 3.4 2.4 1.1 1.6 1.4 37 .3 "" 1.6 3.3 3.3 .8 1.6 (2/) 7.2 2.3 4.9 3.1 1.3 Apparel and upkeep — Men's and boys' Women'8 and girls' Footwear 3.2 2.7 5.4 1.4 4.1 4.5 6.3 2.1 Transportation Private — Public 2.9 2.9 2.3 3.6 4.1 .8 Health and recreation Medical care — Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods and services 1.2 1.1 .8 1.6 1.2 1.8 2.5 Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other foods at home Food away from home Housing Shelter Homeownership Fuel and utilities Fuel oil and coal Gas and electricity Household furnishings and operation See footnotes at end of table. - (in 1.3 2.5 - 20.6 .4 1.4 (2/) .1 .2 (J/) .4 - .2 2.5 1.4 - - .2 .2 2.9 2.1 2.2 3.5 1.7 2.0 2.0 1.9 {!/) 1.7 (2/) TABLE 5. Consumer Price Index—United States and selected areas 17 for urban wage earners and clerical workers, commodity groups, November 1970 index and percent changes from August 1970--Continued Group Buffalo Cleveland San Diego Dallas Milwaukee Seattle Nov.63=100) (Feb.65 = 100) CNov.63=100) Indexes (1957-59«1OO unless otherwise specified) Washington 130.5 137.0 128.5 133.0 123.7 135.0 139.0 Food ———————————————————————— Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other foods at home Food away from home 127.4 124.6 118.0 125.8 128.1 123.0 124.9 144.3 132.4 129.0 127.5 131.6 137.7 132.7 117.5 152.1 125.1 119.9 121.8 123.6 126.7 114.5 114.8 144.7 128.6 124.4 123.2 126.9 132.0 123.4 115.2 150.8 122.9 118.6 117.3 129.1 117.6 109.6 111.8 134.6 130.0 122.8 120.4 123.8 133.9 123.7 114.0 159.7 134.1 125.2 124.8 124.3 128.6 127.2 120.2 165.6 Hous ing Shelter 131.4 134.4 116.0 137.8 127.3 123.0 132.6 125.7 131.8 132.9 112.9 136.5 134.6 132.2 143.5 112.6 158.8 110.9 131.6 145.8 130.2 152.6 100.7 136.1 123.4 106.7 120.7 131.8 135.1 117.4 140.8 126.9 138.8 118.8 126.5 103.2 111.6 140.0 157.0 126.0 165.9 119.0 121.2 98.5 117.6 135.6 142.3 130.4 147.5 110.9 128.0 110.6 130.1 Apparel and upkeep Men's and boys' Women's and girls' Footwear 137.9 146.6 137.5 141.5 133.8 137.1 125.3 153.8 125.3 134.1 121.4 127.0 140.2 137.9 140.2 153.2 118.5 125.5 116.6 126.7 133.0 139.9 131.9 149.1 143.8 143.2 141.7 156.4 Transportation Private Public 124.3 123.6 132.7 143.4 135.4 199.1 118.8 117.7 134.4 130.2 126.4 180.6 117.1 116.7 124.0 124.5 123.3 135.2 137.4 130.6 178.5 Health and recreation Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods and services 133,5 137.7 126.0 131.9 135.0 151.5 189.9 132.9 134.6 143.6 134.3 145.2 125.2 130.0 129.1 138.8 157.3 137.1 133.4 130.5 120.0 133.5 106.9 113.3 120.9 137.7 157.1 131.4 126.6 134.8 151.4 195.1 130.6 139.9 136.7 Homeownership Fuel and utilities Fuel oil and coal Gas and electricity Household furnishings and operation Percent changes from August 1970 to November 1970 All items Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish — Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other foods at home Food away from home Hous ing Shelter Homeownership Fuel and utilities ~ Fuel oil and coal Gas and electricity Household furnishings and operation Apparel and upkeep Men's and boys' Women's and girls' Footwear Transportation Public Health and recreation Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods and services J7 2/ 1/ See footnote 1, table 2. Not available. Change from September 1970. 2.0 1.0 0.2 1,4 1.6 0.3 0.9 - .8 - 1.2 2.1 - 3.1 .5 - 4.7 1.0 1.1 .4 .2 2.3 - 2.0 2.4 - 1.1 1.9 1.2 1.8 2.5 3.7 5.5 - .1 4.9 - .9 .3 1.1 • 1.7 2.5 3.9 1.1 6.2 .3 1.5 .1 - .5 1.1 3.4 .4 3.1 .1 1.6 1.0 1.5 1.8 4.4 .2 2.8 .6 .8 1.5 2.6 1.4 2.2 - .2 6.5 2.2 1.2 2.3 2.3 1.5 2.5 1.1 5.9 .2 2.7 .0 - 1.0 1.8 - 1.4 5.2 1.5 2.0 .6 2.5 .5 1.7 1.8 2.1 1.7 1.6 4.5 .9 .5 .8 1.6 1.7 .9 2.0 1.4 4.4 .0 1.4 3.2 1.5 .6 - .1 1.1 .1 2.3 4.3 .0 1.5 1.7 2.0 1.0 2.6 .5 3.6 - .2 1.6 5.1 3.3 10.0 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.4 1.0 1.0 - .7 2.1 - .1 2.4 4.4 2.0 .6 1.1 1.5 1.4 .0 3.4 4.6 4.9 1.6 2.6 4.5 1.6 .9 2.6 2.3 6.9 6.8 5.0 17.3 .4 .4 .4 4.6 4.9 1.0 4.8 5.0 1.1 1.2 1.7 1.8 .7 .7 .6 3.1 1.6 1.9 7.1 1.0 .4 - .5 1.8 1.8 - .4 .2 - .1 - .2 1.2 .4 - .1 1.2 1.5 .5 .3 .8 - .8 .5 .1 .5 .2 .5 .8 .4 .9 1.2 1.1 .3 1.5 - 10 TABLE 6. Consumer Price Index--United States and selected areas for urban wage earners and clerical workers, food and its subgroups November 1970 indexes and percent changes from October 1970 Food at home Area 1/ Total food Cereals Total and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other foods at home Food away from home Indexes (1957-59=100 unless otherwise specified) U.S. City Average 132.4 126.9 131.8 127.1 132.4 128.5 116.9 158.7 Atlanta Baltimore Boston Buffalo (Nov.1963=100) Chicago Cincinnati Cleveland Dallas (Nov.1963=100) — Detroit Honolulu (Dec.1963=100) Houston Kansas City Los Angeles-Long Beach Milwaukee Minneapolis-St. Paul New York Philadelphia Pittsburgh St. Louis San Diego (Feb.1965=100) San Francisco-Oakland — 126.6 128.5 132.0 124.6 128.3 125.3 129.0 119.9 126.6 119.6 125.8 131.3 122.2 124.4 126.8 128.8 126.7 124.1 131.9 118.6 121.9 122.8 125.2 125.8 136.9 137.2 118.0 137.7 125.4 127.5 121.8 127.3 113.7 136.0 137.5 130.3 123.2 127.8 129.5 133.1 128.7 141.1 117.3 125.2 120.4 124.8 124.4 128.1 137.6 125.8 128.2 126.8 131.6 123.6 133.8 124.7 121.7 130.6 117.1 126.9 126.6 131.0 122.9 125.4 131.8 129.1 121.1 123.8 124.3 130.7 131.4 127.7 128.1 139.6 130.4 137.7 126.7 135.0 120.2 132.4 146.4 129.9 132.0 140.2 126.8 141.7 127.3 147.2 117.6 126.0 133.9 128.6 134.3 133.4 135.3 123.0 122.4 131 132 114 119.0 119.5 131.5 124.3 134.0 123.4 124.6 135.4 129.1 127.0 136.5 109.6 Washington 131.4 135.8 138.7 127.4 131.9 130.2 132.4 125.1 130.4 123.6 133.8 136.7 128.5 128.6 132.0 137.2 133.3 128.0 137.1 122.9 128.8 130.0 134.1 122.5 118.0 119.1 124.9 117.1 144.9 117.5 114.8 113.5 115.4 115.4 121.6 106.8 115.2 118.7 117.9 113.4 115.6 113.5 111.8 110.7 114.0 120.2 148.6 167.5 167.9 144.3 148.1 155.1 152.1 144.7 151.4 135.7 167.2 155.7 151.2 150.8 156.2 171.8 168.3 153.1 158.7 134.6 158.7 159.7 165.6 U.S. City Average - 0.5 - 0.7 0.2 - 1.5 0.3 - 0.6 0.7 0.4 2.2 - .1 1.4 .9 - .1 .6 1.2 .4 2.7 - .2 1.4 - .9 .1 .2 .2 .2 .4 - .8 -..2 - .3 - .1 - .2 .4 - 1.8 - 2.9 - .1 - 1.7 - 2.3 - 1-9 .0 - 2.1 - 2.0 .7 - 1.4 - 1.5 - .9 - 1.9 - 1.1 - .8 - 1.5 - 2.4 - 1.6 - 1.7 - 1.2 - 2.5 - 1.4 .3 - .2 .6 .1 - .1 2.9 3.7 .0 - .9 1.8 - .1 .3 .2 1.1 .1 .3 .2 .0 .4 .1 .7 .1 .2 - 2.8 - 2.1 - 1.5 1.0 - 2.4 .7 1.4 - 1.2 .5 - 1.7 - 3.0 - 2.7 .7 - 1.1 1.1 - .6 - .6 - .1 - 1.2 2.6 3.0 2.7 - 4.6 1.4 - .8 - .3 .1 - .8 - .9 .9 2.0 1.2 .2 - .7 - .6 1.0 1.5 1.0 - .6 1.0 .0 1.2 - .7 .5 1.3 1.1 .6 .4 .6 .2 .2 .8 .9 - .1 .2 .1 .6 .6 .1 (2/) "".2 .6 .5 .3 .1 128, 123, 127.2 Percent changes from October 1970 to November 1970 Atlanta Baltimore Boston Buffalo (Nov.1963=100) Chicago Cincinnati Cleveland Dallas (Nov.1963=100) -Detroit Honolulu (Dec.1963=100) Houston Kansas City Los Angeles-Long Beach Milwaukee Minneapolis-St. Paul New York Philadelphia Pittsburgh St. Louis San Diego (Feb.1965=100) San Francisco-Oakland — Seattle Washington 1/ 2/ - .6 1.2 .1 - .2 1.1 .1 1.1 1.0 - .5 .2 - .5 - .7 - .3 - .5 - .2 - .1 - .5 - .7 - .7 .2 .3 - .5 1.0 See footnote 1, table 2. Not available. - 1.0 1.6 - .1 - .2 - 1.4 - .2 1.1 - 1.4 - .7 .2 - .9 - 1.1 - .4 - .9 - .3 - .4 - .7 - 1.0 - 1.0 - .3 .2 - .7 - 1.4 (2/) -.5 .3 .4 - 11TABLE 7. Consumer Price Index--United States city average for urban wage earners and clerical workers, food items November 1970 indexes and percent changes from selected dates (1957-59=100 unless otherwise specified) Item or Group Total food Food away from home Restaurant meals S -narXta 1 / —_——__—_——___—__—_—— Food at home Cereals and bakery products — Cracker meal \J Corn flakes Rice Bread, white Bread, whole wheat JL/ Cookies Layer cake JL/ Cinnamon r o l l s JL/ Meats, poultry, and fish Meats — — — — — — — — — Beef and veal Steak, round Steak, sirloin V Steak, porterhouse JL/ — Rump roast 1/ Rib roast Chuck roast Hamburger Beef liver 1/ Veal cutlets Pork — — — — Chops Loin roast 2/ Pork sausage 1/ Ham, whole Picnics 1/ Bacon Other meats Lamb chops JL/ — Frankfurters Ham, canned 1/ Bologna sausage JL/ Salami sausage 1/ Liverwurst If Poultry Frying chicken Chicken breasts JL/ Turkey 1/ ^ Shrimp, frozen 1/ Fish, fresh or frozen — Tuna fish, canned Sardines, canned JL/ Dairy products Milk, fresh, grocery Milk, fresh, delivered Milk, fresh, skim 1/ Milk, evaporated Ice cream Cheese, American process — Butter See footnotes at end of table. Index November 1970 Seasonally Unadlusted adiusted 132.4 158.7 158.7 138.6 126.9 131.8 113.9 142.6 138.5 115.8 137.7 129.8 107.3 122.9 123.5 127.1 131.0 134.9 127.5 122.9 128.4 122.6 142.3 125.3 142.0 119.8 176.5 124.9 125.3 134.2 143.3 119.9 131.4 122.5 135.5 142.4 135.1 127.1 139.1 130.3 132.0 91.8 89.0 104.7 117.2 149.6 125.6 161.4 136.0 142.5 132.4 128.4 136.7 132.0 135.4 104.9 159.4 122.4 132.9 _ 127.5 _ 127.5 131.3 135.2 127.5 143.3 125.6 142.1 177.6 125.4 127.1 119.7 123.7 135.1 134.4 91.6 150.1 161.7 131.9 127.6 _ _ 159.1 121.8 'ercent change to November 1970 from November 1969 October 1970 Seasonally Unadlusted adiusted Unadlusted - 0.5 .4 .4 .4 - .7 .2 .3 .9 .7 .3 - .3 .5 - .5 .3 .4 - 1.5 - 1.7 - 1.1 - 1.0 - 3.1 - 2.7 - 1.1 - .4 - 1.4 - .4 - .7 - .1 - 3.8 - 4.4 - 4.3 - .7 - .4 - 2.0 - 7.5 - .3 - .1 - .2 - 1.6 .9 - .2 - .8 - 2.0 - 2.4 - 2.6 .3 1.1 - .6 1.1 1.2 ,2.8 .3 .4 .2 .2 .4 .2 .6 .2 - 0.1 - .2 - .5 - .5 - .3 - .4 .9 .0 .4 .5 - 1.3 - 1.0 .4 - 3.7 .0 .4 - 1.3 1.2 1.3 .2 .6 .5 .2 3.4 6.5 6.3 7.3 2.5 6.2 2.4 12.1 6.8 2.5 6.2 5.2 7.5 5.0 7.3 -. .1 - .1 2.6 1.8 1.5 2.0 2.6 1.0 2.1 2.6 / 1.6 8.9 - 5.4 - 6.6 - 4.4 - 3.4 - 3.9 - 3.4 - 7.5 1.4 2.2 .3 - .5 2.2 2.5 1.7 -7.4 - 10.6 - 5.5 6.5 11.6 2.2 14.4 16.5 14.0 4.8 4.1 4.8 5.6 8.9 4.2 5.6 2.5 - 12 TABLE 7. Consumer Price Index--United States city average for urban wage earners and clerical workers, food items, November 1970 indexes and percent changes from selected dates—Continued (1957-59-100 unless otherwise specified) Index November 1970 Seasonally Unadjusted adjusted Item or Group Fruits and vegetables Fresh fruits and vegetables Bananas • Orange juice, fresh 1/ Grapefruit Grapes 3/ Strawberries 3/ Watermelon 3/ — Potatoes — C/RXOHS •*«"•-•-•—•———•••-•••——•—•——•—*•—«»-••*—»"«•—••••—•—•—• Asparagus 3/ 1/ Cabbase ————————————————— Celery — — — — — — — Cucumbers 1/ Peppers, green JL/ Spinach 1/ Processed fruits and vegetables Fruit cocktail, canned Grapefruit-pineapple juice, canned 1/ — Orange juice concentrate, frozen Lemonade concentrate, frozen 2J Beets, canned 1/ •*• Peas, green, canned Tomatoes, canned • Dried beans Broccoli, frozen 1/ — • Other food at home Fats and oils: Margarine Salad dressing, Italian 1/ Salad or cooking oil 1/ Sugar and sweets Grape jelly Chocolate bar Syrup, chocolate flavored 1/ Nonalcoholic beverages Coffee, can and bag Coffee, instant 4/ Tea Cola drink Carbonated fruit drink 1/ — Prepared and partially prepared foods 1/ Bean soup, canned JL/ Chicken soup, canned 1/ Spaghetti, canned JL/ — — Mashed potatoes, instant 1/ • Potatoes, french fried, frozen 2/ Baby foods, canned Sweet pickle relish JL/ Pretzels 1/ T) 2) 3/ 4/ December 1963-100. April 1960-100. Priced only in season. July 1961=100. 128.5 134.2 131.6 88.6 146.0 89.9 148.7 175.3 C3/> (3/) 144.9 131.4 (3/) 153.5 115.2 129.5 120.3 146.3 156.6 125.8 129.7 121.7 112.4 111.7 106.7 89.5 97.0 119.6 127.1 140.7 123.1 115.1 116.9 99.1 115.5 106.7 139.2 134.4 124.2 134.5 135.4 111.6 120.8 111.4 119.8 107.5 167.5 133.2 111.6 112.3 102.6 126.5 109.6 93.4 116.5 120.3 112.4 132.5 141.3 157.8 92.7 132.2 162.9 173.7 (3/) (3/) 155.5 141.6 157.9 119.3 132.4 132.3 135.0 89.4 116.7 97.3 - ercent change to November 1970 from-November 1969 Octobei• 1970 Seasonally adjusted Unadjusted Unadjusted - 0.6 - 1.5 - 1.9 - 8.8 - 4.6 - .6 - 21.6 4.3 (3/) (3/) - .8 - 3.3 (3/0 - .b - .9 .6 4.0 - 4.8 12.2 1.7 10.4 .7 .7 1.3 - .2 - .4 .8 .4 1.5 .4 1.0 .8 - .7 - 6.8 1.3 .6 .2 .3 .7 .6 - .1 .0 .4 .7 .3 .1 .4 .2 - .1 .0 .0 .2 -1.5 .1 - .4 .8 .4 - 1.3 - 2.4 - .3 .0 - 1.3 3.3 - 12.5 (3/) (a/) - r.7 - .5 - .3 - 2.1 - 5.0 - 13.4 - 8.5 - .9 .6 .4 _ - 1.2 - .9 4.7 - 5.6 10.3 - 2.1 3.2 13.6 (3/) 3.4 1.4 (3/) - 4.7 - 9.4 - 1.3 - 1.8 - 17.8 - 2.7 8.0 - 11.6 4.2 6.6 4.5 4.0 - 7.9 3.1 5.6 3.2 12.1 - .4 6.6 3.5 - 19.0 11.4 4.1 12.3 6.2 6.9 6.3 7.0 4.5 13.9 23.8 13.0 5.2 5.5 6.8 3.7 4.8 3.1 5.6 - .4 1.4 4.6 5.2 5.0 - 13 TABLE 8. Consumer Price Index—United States city average for urban wage earners and clerical workers, indexes for selected items and groups, November 1970 and percent changes from selected dates (1957-59=100 unless otherwise specified) Item and group Hous ing Shelter 1/ Rent ———————————————————————•—-—•— Homeownership costs 2/ Mortgage interest rates Property taxes Property insurance rates Maintenance and repairs Commodities 3/ Exterior house paint Interior house paint Services Repainting living and dining rooms Reshingling house roof Residing house • Sink replacement Furnace repair Fuel and utilities Fuel oil and coal Fuel oil, #2 Gas and electricity — Gas Electricity Other utilities: Residential telephone services Residential water and sewerage services Household furnishings and operation 4/ Housefurnishings — Textiles — Sheets, percale or muslin Curtains, tailored, polyester Bedspreads, chiefly cotton Drapery fabric, cotton or rayon/acetate Pillows, bed, polyester, acrylic, or kapok Slipcover, ready made, chiefly cotton — — — •->Furniture and bedding Bedroom furniture, chest and dresser Living room s u i t e s , good and inexpensive quality Lounge chairs, upholstered Dining room chairs S o f a s , upholstered S o f a s , dual purpose Bedding mattress and b o x Springs Aluminum folding chair 5/ . Cribs Floor coverings R u g s , soft surface -R u g s , hard surface T i l e , vinyl -__ Appliances 6/ Washing m a c h i n e s , e l e c t r i c , automatic Vacuum c l e a n e r s , canister type Refrigerators or refrigerator-freezers, electric R a n g e s , free standing, g a s o r electric Clothes d r y e r s , e l e c t r i c , automatic Air conditioners, demountable 5/ --. Room h e a t e r s , e l e c t r i c , portable 5 / Garbage disposal units ---. Other housefurnishings: D i n n e r w a r e , earthenware --. Flatware, stainless steel ---Table lamps, with shade L a w n m o w e r s , p o w e r , rotary type Electric d r i l l s , hand held Housekeeping supplies: Laundry soaps and detergents -Paper napkins Toilet tissue __ Housekeeping services: Domestic s e r v i c e , general housework Baby sitter service Postal charges -L a u n d r y , flatwork, finished service Licensed d a y care s e r v i c e , preschool Washing machine repairs Other index Jbases Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Mar.70 Dec.63 June 70 June A4 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec .63 June 64 Dec .63 Dec .63 Dee •-63 Dec .63 June 64 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Percent change to November 1970 from: November 1969 October 1970 October 1970 Indexes November 1970 139,.3 149,.8 125,.7 159,.3 149,.2 143..2 155.,7 156. .0 121..4 122..7 116. .8 154..8 206. .6 175,.8 141. .8 158. ,6 157.,7 120. ,7 127,,1 122. ,7 119. ,2 125. ,7 112. ,4 138,.5 149,.1 125,,2 158,.6 149,.6 142..7 156. .1 155. .2 120.,7 121..8 115. ,3 154.,0 205. ,3 175. ,0 141. .4 156. ,9 157. .4 119. ,0 125, ,5 121. ,2 118. ,0 123. ,7 111. ,8 106. ,4 166. ,5 124, ,5 113. .6 119. 0 125. 5 112,.6 119. 0 130. 5 111. • 5 115. .9 128. 0 101. 6 105. ,6 158. 1 123. 9 113. ,1 117. 4 121. 6 111. ,5 118. 0 130. 1 108. 0 116. 2 127. 2 101. 2 129. 4 125. 0 101. 5 122. 1 125. 0 101. 2 (5/) 124. 5 107. 5 103. 7 116. 1 114. 2 87 .8 93. 4 81. 4 88. 4 101. 2 103. 5 (5/) 103. 4 109. 1 128. 9 124. 2 100. 8 120. 9 124. 3 100. 5 (5/) 121. 9 107. 4 103. 7 115. 6 114. 1 87. 6 93. 1 81.8 88. 1 101. 6 103. 2 141. 9 142. 0 121. 7 124. 0 (5/) 102. 4 121. 8 123. 4 (5/) 102. 6" 108. 8 "(5/) 101. 9 110. 6 0.6 .5 7.3 .4 .4 - .3 .4 - .3 .5 4.3 •6 .7 1.3 .5 .6 .5 .3 1.1 .2 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.6 .5 4.9 .5 .4 1.4 3.2 1.0 .8 .3 3.2 - .3 .6 .4 10 .2 7 .1 8 .9 2 .2 7.7 4.7 3 .4 2 .8 8 .9 13 .1 7.9 5 .7 11.2 8 .6 5 .7 6.9 5.8 5 .3 5 .8 4 .9 2 .6 12,.9 4,.1 2,,9 2 .9 3 .1 ,4 1,.1 3 .6 3 .6 5,.4 3 .5 .4 .6 .7 1.0 .6 .7 (5/) 2.1 .1 .0 .4 .1 .2 .3 - .5 .3 - .4 .3 (5/) .8 .3 .0 3.,0 2.,4 3.,0 (5/) 3,,6 3.9 - .1 - .1 .5 (5/> .5 5.,0 1.,8 4.,8 (5/) 1.7 2,.9 5..4 5,.5 4 .0 (5/) 4,.2 .4 1,.0 3,.2 3,.7 1..7 2..4 110. 4 140. 4 130. 9 140. 2 129. 5 - .2 .1 1.1 4.,0 8.0 8.0 193. 5 145. 5 171. 2 154. 7 135. 3 147. 8 192. 5 144. 9 165. 5 154. 0 135. 8 146. 7 .5. .4 3.4 .5 - .4 .7 8.3 6.5 3.4 7. 2 2.7 9. 4 - 14 TABLE 8. Consumer Price Index—United States city average for urban wage earners and clerical workers, indexes for selected items and groups, November 1970 and percent changes from selected dates--Continued (1957-59=100 unless otherwise specified) Item and group Other index November 1970 Apparel and upkeep 7/ Apparel commodities Apparel commodities less footwear Men's and boys' Men's: Topcoats, wool or all-weather coats polyester blends 5_/ Suits, year round weight Suits, tropical weight 5/ Jackets, lightweight Slacks, wool or wool blends Slacks, cotton or manmade blends Trousers, work, cotton or polyester/cotton Shirts, work, cotton or polyester/cotton Shirts, business, polyester/cotton T-shirts, chiefly cotton Socks, cotton or stretch nylon — Handkerchiefs, cotton or polyester/cotton Boy's: Coats, all purpose, cotton or cotton blend 5/ Sport coats, wool or wool blend ?>/ Dungarees, cotton or cotton blend Undershorts, cotton •<• Women's and girls' Women's: Coats, heavyweight, wool or wool blend 5_/ Carcoats, heavyweight, cotton 5_/ Sweaters, wool or acrylic 5_/ Skirts, wool, wool blend or manmade fibers 5/ Skirts, cotton or polyester blends 5/ — Blouses, cotton or polyester blends — Dresses, street, chiefly manmade fiber Dresses, street, wool or wool blend 5_/ Slips, nylon Panties, acetate or nylon tricot Girdles, manmade blend Brassieres, nylon lace Hose, nylon seamless Anklets, or knee-length socks, various fihers Gloves, fabric, nylon or cotton Handbags, rayon faille or plastic Girl's: Raincoats, vinyl cotton, or polyester blends Skirts, wool, wool blends,or acrylic 5 / — Dresses, cotton or polyester blends -~ Slacks, cotton or chiefly cotton 5/ Slips, polyester blends ~ • Robes, duster style, quilted tricot or percale 5/ Handbags, plastic Footwear Men's: Shoes, street, oxford . Shoes, work, high Women's: Shoes, street, pump Shoes, evening, pump Shoes, casual Houseslippers, scuff Children's: Shoes, oxford Sneakers, boys', oxford type — Dress shoes, girls', strap Miscellaneous apparel: Diapers, cotton gauze Yard goods, cotton or polyester blend Wrist watches, men's and women's Apparel services: Drycleaning, men's suits and women's dresses Automatic laundry service Laundry, men's shirts ] Tailoring charge, hem adjustment . Shoe repair, women's heel lift June 64 Dec.63 Dec.63 — Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec,63 Dec.63 — Sept.61 Mar.62 Dec.63 -- Dec.63 •Dec. 63 Dec.63 Dec.63 October 1970 Percent change to November 1970 from; October 1970 November 1969 135.7 135.2 132.3 136.8 134.8 134.2 131 .3 136.0 0.7 .7 3.8 3 .7 3.6 3.6 156.5 166.1 (5/) 125.4 134.3 126.2 119.5 128.3 126.8 135.3 123.4 116.6 153.7 164.5 125 .2 133,7 124.4 119 .7 127.9 126.7 134.2 123 .4 116.6 1.8 1.0 (5/) .2 .4 1.4 - .2 .3 .1 .8 .0 .0 5.4 5 .0 (5/) - .2 2.0 7 .8 2.1 2.9 3.8 2.7 2.5 2.9 124.3 133.4 132.9 131.3 132.4 122.6 133.2 132.6 131.5 131 .1 1.4 .2 .2 - .2 1.0 7 .2 1.8 3 .9 .8 3 .9 147.7 145.0 126.4 151.2 (5/) 132.5 160.1 157.6 115.1 115.2 122.9 130.5 100.0 120.5 113.2 124.3 145.6 143 .3 123.0 143.5 130.8 160.8 154.0 114 .7 115..2 122,.9 129,.7 99..6 121..0 112,.5 123..5 1.4 1.2 2.8 5.4 (5/) 1.3 - .4 2.3 .3 .0 .0 .6 .4 - .4 .6 .6 5.6 4 .9 7.6 4 .1 (5/) 4.2 .8 8.8 2.6 3.4 2.0 5,.4 .2 1,.7 3,.1 5,.1 128.8 123.4 128.8 142.9 109.1 123..7 124,,0 132..0 136.,8 108.,9 4.1 .5 2.4 3..5 139.6 119.6 149.9 (5/) (5/) - .0 4.5 .2 5..5 8,,5 .5 137, 3 119. 2 149.4 1.7 .3 .3 11..2 4.,3 4..2 147.2 146.3 146.3 145. 9 .6 .3 3.,6 4.,9 Dec .63 Dec .63 Dec .63 158.3 129.6 139.8 130.2 158. 6 129.5 138.5 130.5 .2 .1 .9 - .2 3.,8 5.5 4.8 2,4 Dec .63 Dec .63 149.2 123.2 141.6 148.7 123. 2 139.9 .3 .0 1.2 4.1 3.3 4.3 Dec.63 105.4 128.4 104.5 105.3 128.7 104. 2 .1 .2 .3 1.2 4.3 1.4 137.8 116.2 132.0 137.6 128.5 137. 2 115. 1 131.4 137. 1 128.3 .4 1.0 .5 .4 .2 3.7 3.9 6.2 7.8 4.0 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec. 63 -Dec. 63 — Deic.63 c.63 - - TABLE 8. Consumer Price Index—United States city average for urban wage earners and clerical workers, indexes for selected items and groups, November 1970 and percent changes from selected dates--Continued (1957-59=100 unless otherwise specified) Item and group Transportation Private 8_/ Automobiles, new Automobiles, used Gasoline, regular and premium Motor oil, premium Tires, new, tubeless Auto repairs and maintenance £_/ Auto insurance rates Auto registration Parking fees, private and municipal Public Local transit fares Other index bases Health and recreation Medical care Drugs and prescriptions — Over-the-counter items Multiple vitamin concentrates —Aspirin compounds Liquid tonics Adhesive bandages, package Cold tablets or capsules Cough syrup Prescriptions Anti-infectives Sedatives and hypontics Ataractics Anti-spamodics Cough preparations Cardiovasculars and anti-hypertensives Analgesics, internal Anti-obesity Hormones Professional services: Physicians' fees General physician, office visits General physician, house visits Obstetrical cases Pediatric care, office visits Psychiatrist, office visits Herniorrhaphy, adult Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy '• Dentists' fees Fillings, adult, amalgam, one surface Extractions, adult Dentures, full upper Other professional services: Examination, prescription, and dispensing of eyeglasses — ,Routine laboratory tests Hospital service charges: Daily service charges Semiprivate rooms Private rooms Operating room charges X-ray, diagnostic series, upper G.I. Personal care Toilet goods Toothpaste, standard dentrifrice Toilet soap, hard milled Hand lotions, liquid Shaving cream, aerosol Face powder, pressed Deodorants, aerosol Cleansing tissues Home permanent wave kits Personal care services Men's haircuts Beauty shop services Women's haircuts Shampoo and wave seta, plain Permanent waves, cold <- October 1970 134.4 130.1 110.4 132.2 118.6 146.6 121.7 146.8 189.6 140.9 136.6 175.0 195.1 136.0 131.2 122.6 132.5 133.5 129.2 108.7 130.3 119.3 145.8 122.2 146.3 187.4 140.9 136.1 173.5 192.6 136.0 131.2 122.6 132.5 146.9 168.7 101.8 112.0 91.3 115.3 102.5 127.2 113.8 119.9 89.3 56.8 117.1 90.6 104.0 120.7 101.4 106.4 110.8 94.5 146.3 167.9 102.2 92.2 114.2 102.2 126.3 113.4 119.2 90.0 59.3 116.8 90.7 103.6 120.5 101.3 106.3 109.6 94.3 Dec.63 171.4 174.7 177.8 164.1 156.1 138.3 136.6 162.0 155.6 157.3 154.7 136.7 170.2 173.9 177.2 163.1 154.1 137.3 133.0 160.9 155.2 156.8 154.3 136.6 Dec.63 141.6 123.2 300.7 297.5 288.7 188.9 134.4 132.3 114.5 114.4 131.0 110.8 103.9 134.6 95.2 116.6 99.1 154.4 164.9 143.8 129.5 162.2 110.5 Dec.63 Dec.63 Railroad fares, coach Airplane fares, chiefly coach Bus fares, intercity Indexes November 1970 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Mar.60 Mar.60 Mar.60 Mar.60 Mar.60 Mar.60 Mar.67 Mar.67 Mar.67 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 111.9 Percent change to November 1970 from: October 1970 November 1969 0.7 .7 1.6 1.5 - .6 .5 - .4 .3 1.2 .0 .4 .9 1.3 .0 .0 .0 .0 .4 .5 - .4 .1 - 1.0 1.0 .3 .7 .4 .6 - .8 - 4.2 .3 - .1 .4 .2 .1 .1 1.1 .2 .7 .5 .3 .6 1.3 .7 2.7 .7 .3 .3 7.0 6.0 5.0 5.8 2.0 4.6 3.1 7.5 15.2 5.0 11.5 15.8 19.7 6.7 13.6 9.9 4.3 5.6 7.2 2.2 4.6 - 1.2 8.6, 1.2 8.6 3.5 4.5 .3 - 9.6 6.8 .9 2.7 8.1 3.5 3.1 6.2 .6 7.8 8.5 7.0 5.9 7.3 4.3 9.1 7.1 5.7 .3 .1 6.1 5.5 5.4 140.1 122.2 1.1 .8 5.8 3.2 297.8 294.7 286.0 188.6 133.5 132.1 114.6 115.4 130.6 110.1 103.9 134.3 97.0 116.5 98.8 153.9 164.6 143.1 129.0 161.2 110.3 1.0 1.0 .9 .2 13.3 13.7 12.7 10.7 8.0 3.5 .7 .2 - .1 - .9 .3 .6 .0 .2 - 1*9 .1 .3 .3 .2 .5 .4 .6 .2 2.4 - .3 5.0 1.0 2.3 5.6 .2 4.3 .5 4.7 5.4 4.2 4.4 4.4 3.1 - 16 TABLE 8. Consumer Price Index—United States city average for urban wage earners and clerical workers, indexes for selected items and groups, November 1970 and percent changes from selected dates--Continued (1957-59=100 unless otherwise specified) Other index bases Item and group Reading and recreation \Q_/ Recreational goods TV sets, portable and console TV replacement tubes Radios, portable and table model Tape recorders, portable Phonograph records, stereophonic Movie cameras, Super 8, zoom lens Film, 35mm, color Golf balls, liquid center or solid core Basketballs, rubber or vinyl cover Fishing rods, fresh water spincasting Bowling balls Bicycles, boys 1 Tricycles Dog food, canned or boxed Recreational services Indoor movie admissions Adult Children's Drive-in movie admissions, adult Bowling fees, evening Golf green fees TV repair, picture tube replacement Film developing, color Reading and education: Newspapers, street sale and delivery Magazines, single copy and subscription Piano lessons, beginner • Other goods and services Tobacco products Cigarettes, nonfliter tip, regular size Cigarettes, filter tip, king size Cigars, domestic, regular size Alcoholic beverages Beer ——«———————«—«—-—————-.-—————————————— Whiskey, spirit blended and straight bourbon Wine, dessert and table Away from home Financial and miscellaneous personal expenses: Funeral services, adult Bank service charges, checking acounts Legal services, short form will — — Percent change to November 1970 from: Indexes November 1970 October 1970 October 1970 November 1969 139.3 100.9 80.7 124.1 76.5 91.1 97.6 81.1 100.5 104.5 119.7 118.1 104.0 111.9 113.9 110.9 140.3 225.9 220.7 243.3 180.1 117.8 145.6 97.8 121.0 138.4 100.7 80.4 123.8 76.4 90.7 97.8 81.2 100.3 105.2 119.6 117.5 103.5 111.8 113.9 111.4 140.1 226.9 221.5 245.1 180.4 116.4 145.8 97.5 120.5 0.7 .2 .4 .2 .1 .4 - .2 - .1 .2 - .7 .1 .5 .5 .1 .0 - .4 .1 - .4 - .4 - .7 - .2 1.2 - .1 .3 .4 5.3 1.7 .5 6.7 .0 .1 - .4 - 2.8 1.4 1.0 4 .3 .1 3.5 1.7 2.2 2.8 5 .8 8 .4 8 .6 7 .9 9.2 3.7 7 .4 - 2.2 2.6 173.9 136.2 131.6 171.3 130.5 131.3 1.5 4.4 .2 11 .0 7 .8 3 .9 Dec.63 Dec.63 139.8 162.1 170.8 162.3 109.1 125.5 120.3 113.3 120.4 133.7 139.5 161.9 170.6 162.2 108.9 125.1 119.8 113.1 120.1 133.3 .2 .1 .1 .1 .2 .3 .4 .2 .2 .3 5.0 5.9 6.3 6.4 - .7 4 .2 3.2 1.7 5 .2 6 .4 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 121.5 115.6 155.2 121.2 115.6 154.6 .2 .0 .4 3,.6 5,.2 11,.3 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Dec.63 Mar.59 Other special groups: All items less shelter 4.8 134.8 134.4 Commodities less food 125.7 4.6 125.0 Nondurables less food and apparel — 4.2 127.8 127.4 Household services less rent 166.0 164.9 9.6 162.9 161 .6 11.7 Transportation services 156.6 156.2 5.7 Other services 1/ Also includes hotel and motel rates not shown separately. 2/ Also includes home purchase costs not shown separately. 3J Also includes pine shelving, furnace air filters, packaged dry cement mix, and shrubbery not shown separately. 4/ Also includes Venetian blinds, nails, carpet sweepers, air deodorizers, steel wool scouring pads, envelopes, reup upholstering, and moving expenses. 5/ Priced only in season. j6/ Also includes radios and television sets, shown separately under reading and recreation. 7/ Also includes men's sport shirts, women's and girls' lightweight coats, women's slacks, cocktail dresses, bathing suits, girls' shorts, earrings, and zippers not shown separately. 8/ Also includes recapped tires and drivers' license fees not shown separately. j?/ Includes prices for water pump replacement, motor tune-up, automatic transmission repair, exhause system repair, front end alignment, and chassis lubrication. jJO/ Also includes outboard motors, nondurable toys, college tuition fees, paperback books, and college textbooks, not shown separately. - 17 Reliability of Percent Changes in the CPI A system of "replicated" samples introduced into the index structure in the 1964 revision permits an estimate of sampling error for the CPI. 1/ The table below shows standard errors for monthly, quarterly, and annual percent changes in the CPI for all items and for nine commodity groupings based on 1969 averages. The figures may be interpreted as follows: the chances are about 95 out of 100 that the percent change in the CPI as computed differs from the corresponding "complete coverage" change by less than twice the standard error. Data also are shown in terms of the relative error of the standard error of percent changes. The relative errors tend to decrease markedly for successively longer time periods, as expected. Because the CPI is rounded to one decimal place, some ambiguity may arise in interpreting small index changes. The table below indicates, for example, that a monthto-month change of 0.1 percent in the all-items CPI is significant. Because of rounding, however, a change of this size in the published index might result from a much smaller change in the unrounded value. Hence, any particular change of 0.1 percent may or may not be significant. On the other hand, a published change of 0.2 percent is almost always significant, regardless of the time period to which it relates. Standard and Relative Errors of Percent Changes in the CPI Based on 1969 Data Standard Error Component All items Food at home Food away from home Housing Apparel Transportation Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation — Other goods and services- Monthly Change 03 07 08 06 14 08 13 12 09 13 Quarterly Change .05 .11 .14 .09 .23 .13 .19 .20 .13 .20 Relative Error Annual Change Monthly Change .07 .13 .28 .15 .22 .14 .36 .32 .20 .34 .07 .10 .13 .10 .25 .13 .24 .36 .33 .25 Quarterly Change .04 .07 .08 • 06 .18 .10 .12 .20 .15 .14 Annual Change .01 .03 .05 .02 .04 .04 .05 .07 .05 .08 This replaces the table of average errors based on 1968 data which was included in the CPI report through December 1969. 1/ The method of deriving these estimates is described in a paper by Marvin Wilkerson, "Measurement of Sampling Error in the Consumer Price Index," Journal of the American Statistical Association, September 1967. - 18 Brief Explanation of the CPI The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures average changes in prices of goods and services usually bought by urban wage earners and clerical workers, both families and single persons living alone. It is based on prices of about 400 items which were selected to represent the movement of prices of all goods and services purchased by wage earners and clerical workers. Prices for these items are obtained in urban portions of 39 Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas (SMSAfs) and 17 smaller cities, which were chosen to represent all urban places in the United States, including Alaska and Hawaii. They are collected from grocery and department stores, hospitals, filling stations, and other types of stores and service establishments which wage earners and clerical workers patronize. Prices of foods, fuels, and a few other items are obtained every month in all 56 locations. Prices of most other commodities and services are collected every month in the 5 largest SMSA's and every 3 months in other SMSA's and cities* Mail questionnaires are used to obtain local transit fares, public utility rates, newspaper prices, fuel prices, and certain other items which change in price infrequently. Prices of most other goods and services are obtained by personal visits of the Bureau's trained representatives. In calculating the index, price changes for the various items in each location are averaged together with weights which represent their importance in the spending of all wage earners and clerical workers. SMSA and city data are then combined in the total index with weights based on the 1960 populations of SMSA's and cities they represent. Index numbers are computed on the base 1957-59=100, and are also available on the bases of 1947-49*100 and 1939=100. The national index (the United States city average) includes prices from the 23 SMSA's for which separate indexes are published in this report, as well as from the following additional locations: Alabama - Florence Alaska - Anchorage California - Bakersfield* Colorado - Denver* Connecticut - Hartford* Florida - Orlando* Indiana - Indianapolis* Indiana - Logansport Illinois - Champaign-Urbana* Iowa - Cedar Rapids* Kansas - Wichita* Louisiana - Baton Rouge* Maine - Portland* Massachusetts - Southbridge Michigan - Niles Minnesota - Crookston Mississippi - Vicksburg New Jersey - Millville New York -Kingston North Carolina - Durham* North Dakota - Devils Lake Ohio - Dayton* Ohio - Findlay Oklahoma - Mangum Oregon - Klamath Falls Pennsylvania - Lancaster* South Carolina - Union Tennessee - Nashville* Texas - Austin* Texas - MeAllen Utah - Orem Virginia - Martinsville Wisconsin - Green Bay* •Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area Comparisons of indexes for individual SMSA's show only that prices in one location changed more or less than in another. The SMSA indexes cannot be used to measure differences in price levels or in living costs between areas. A description of the index and historical tables of index numbers for the United States city average and for 23 large SMSA's are available on request to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Washington, D. C. 20212 or any of its regional offices (addresses below). - 19 Bureau of Labor Statistics Regional Offices REGION 1 —Boston REGION II — New York REGION III —Philadelphia Mr. Wendell D. Macdonald Regional Director U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics 1603-A Federal Office Building Boston, Massachusetts 02203 Phone: 223-6727 (Area Code 617) Mr. Herbert Bienstock Regional Director U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics 341 Ninth Avenue New York, New York 100011 Phone: 971-5401 (Area Code 212) Mr. Frederick W.Mueller Regional Director U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics F nn Square Building, Room 406 1317 Filbert Sheet Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107 Phone: 597-7816 (Area Code 215) Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont New Jersey New York Puerto Rico Virgin Islands Delaware District of Columbia Maryland Pennsylvania Virginia West Virginia REGION IV —Atlanta REGION V - Chicago REGION VI - Dallas Mr. Brunswick A. Bagdon Regional Director U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics 1371 Peachtree Street NE. Atlanta, Georgia 30309 Phone: 526-5416 (Area Code 404) Mr. Thomas J. McArdle Regional Director U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics 219 S. Dearborn Street Chicago, Illinois 60604 Phone: 353-7226 (Area Code 312) Mr. Jack F. Strickland Regional Director U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics 411 N. Akard Street. Room 337 Dallas, Texas 75201 Phone: 749-3641 (Area Code 214) Alabama Florida Georgia Kentucky Illinois Indiana Michigan Arkansas Louisiana New Mexico Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Minnesota Ohio Wisconsin REGIONS VII and VIII — Kansas City REGIONS IX and X — San Francisco Mr. Elliott A. Browar Regional Director U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics Federal Office Building 911 Walnut Street Kansas City, Missouri 64106 Phone: 374-2378 (Area Code 816) Mr. Charles A. Roumasset Regional Director U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics 450 Golden Gate Avenue Box 36017 San Francisco, California 94102 Phone: 556-3178 (Area Code 415) Region VII Region VIII Region IX Region X Iowa Kansas Missouri Nebraska Colorado Montana North Dakota South Dakota Utah Wyoming Arizona California Hawaii Nevada Alaska Idaho Oregon Washington Oklahoma Texas