Full text of CPI Detailed Report : November 1963
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Released December 27, 1963 M.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics Washington, D. C. 20210 dQNSUMER PRICE INDEX FOR NOVEMBER 1963 The Consumer Price Index climbed 0.2 percent in November to a new high, the United States Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics announced today. The increase was caused mostly by higher housing and food costs, although prices of many other goods and services also advanced. The November index, at 107.4 (1957-59=100), was 1.3 percent above a year ago, with consumer services, which were up by 2.1 percent, accounting for more than one-half of the increase. HOUSING Housing costs advanced 0.3 percent during the month, largely because of higher homeownership costs. Rents continued their gradual upward trend. Coal and fuel oil prices rose seasonally, and household operation and housefurnishings costs also increased. The housing index was 1.4 percent higher than a year earlier, mainly because of the increases in homeownership costs, and those for housekeeping services and rents. FOOD Advances in prices of fresh vegetables and sugar were the principal cause of an increase of 0.2 percent in average food prices in November. Fresh vegetables were up 7.8 percent, largely because of sharp rises in prices of lettuce and tomatoes. With smaller world supplies in prospect, sugar prices were raised by 6.7 percent and were 20 percent higher than a year ago. Fresh fruit prices averaged 1.2 percent lower in November, led by declines in prices of citrus fruits. While orange prices declined, frozen and canned orange juice were higher. Prices of grapes advanced sharply. Meats averaged 1.0 percent lower, primarily because of decreases in prices of pork. Egg prices were down 4.2 percent, as production reached a new high for November. Food prices in November averaged 1.0 percent above last year. Prices of fruits and vegetables, sugar, nonalcoholic beverages, dairy products, and bread were higher, while meat, poultry, and egg prices had declined. OTHER GOODS AND SERVICES Apparel prices were up 0.2 percent in November, as costs of footwear and men's and boys1 clothing continued to advance. Women's and girls' apparel prices remained at their October levels in November. Transportation costs edged up 0.1 percent in November. A decline in gasoline prices was more than offset by increases in prices of used cars and costs of automobile insurance. New car prices rose fractionally, but were 0.6 percent below a year ago. Costs of reading and recreation increased by 0.1 percent in November, mostly because of a rise of 0.5 percent in newspaper prices to a point 6.3 percent higher than last year. Motion picture admission charges declined slightly in November, but were 4.0 percent above November 1962. Medical care rose slightly on increased physicians' and surgeons' fees. COST-OF-LIVING ADJUSTMENTS As a result of the November national index, about 95,000 workers will receive cost-of-living wage increases of 1 to 4 cents an hour. Of these, 70,000 workers in the meatpacking industry will receive 3-cent increases based on semi-annual reviews, and 6,000 chemical workers and 5,000 aerospace 2 employees will receive a 1-cent quarterly increase. In addition, cost-of-living allowances for 85,000 aerospace workers will remain at existing levels. The quarterly allowances of 4,000 food processing workers will be reduced 1 cent an hour, based on the Detroit index. 3 TABLE 1: Consumer Price Index--United States city average Major group, subgroup, and special group indexes, November 1963 and percent changes fro* selected dates (1957-59-100 unless otherwise specified) Indexes Percent change to November 1963 from-- Indexes (1957-59-100) 1947-49-100 1939-100 Group November 1963 August 1963 November 1962 November 1963 October 1963 October 1963 107.4 107.2 0.2 0.3 1.3 131.8 221.8 Food Food at home--— — Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy p r o d u c t s — — — — — — — Fruits and v e g e t a b l e s - — — — — - - — Other foods at h o m e - — - - — — — — — — — Food away from h o m e - — — 105.1 103.4 109.1 99.7 104.8 108.2 99.5 114.0 104.9 103.2 109.1 100.4 104.6 106.3 99.6 114.0 .2 .2 0 - .7 .2 1.8 - .1 0 - .8 - 1.1 0 - 1.7 .6 - 5.3 1.5 .6 1.0 .8 .6 - 3.7 .6 6.0 2.4 1.9 124.0 120.2 144.7 110.0 118.6 133.7 109.9 263.4 255.1 252.8 264.5 238.2 288.9 227.2 (I/) a/) Housing 2/ Rent Gas and e l e c t r i c i t y — — — — — — — Solid and petroleum fueIs---------------Rouse furnishings — 106.6 107.2 108.0 105.4 98.8 110.7 106.3 107.1 108.1 104.5 98.7 110.5 .3 .1 .1 .9 .1 .2 .6 .4 .7 2.7 .5 .1 1.4 .9 - .1 1.7 .1 2.7 135.9 147.4 125.9 143.7 102.9 145.1 178.6 170.2 120.0 254.7 192.6 212.1 Apparel-Men's and boys' —--Women's and girls1 — — - — - - — - - - — — — Footwear——————————————— Other apparel—— — 105.6 106.1 103.5 102.0 105.4 105.7 103.5 110.9 101.8 .2 .4 0 .2 .2 1.5 1.3 2.3 .5 .9 1.2 1.7 1.0 1.3 .9 113.2 115.3 102.8 145.5 93.9 215.7 227.1 188.6 289.3 231.3 109.1 107.8 117.6 109.0 107.7 117.6 .1 .1 0 .7 .8 .4 .7 .6 1.9 153.7 140.5 219.0 218.9 214.5 269.2 117.5 117.4 .1 .3 2.2 169.8 234.0 108.4 108.4 0 .4 1.2 138.9 233.1 Reading and recreation-— 112.8 112.7 .1 .6 2.5 130.6 207.4 Other goods and services 108.3 108.2 .1 .3 2.6 138.0 195.5 108.4 108.1 .3 .7 1.6 135.9 196.8 .2 1.3 129.3 233.4 .1 .1 .8 .8 1.5 1.8 .3 1.1 3.0 1.7 .3 .9 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 .3 - .6 1.3 .2 121.0 123.7 124.0 123.9 113.0 107.3 133.2 113.6 138.7 234.7 240.8 263.4 211.0 216.8 (1/) 202.2 198.2 243.3 101.9 177.8 All items Transportation—— Private Public Medical c a r e - — - — — Personal care 111.1 - November 1963 Special groups: All items less f o o d — - — — - — — . . . . . . . All items less shelter- - Commodities— — — — — - — — — — — — Nondurables——————————— Food Nondurables less food— Apparel—— —....— Apparel less f o o t w e a r — — — — — — — Nondurables less food and a p p a r e l - Durables less cars--—- Household operation services, gas, and e l e c t r i c i t y — — — — — — — Transportation services Purchasing power of the consumer dollar (Reference period-$l.00) ------ 107.4 107.2 .2 104.8 105.4 105.1 105.8 105.4 104.3 106.0 102.5 103.2 121.0 98.8 104.7 105.2 104.9 105.6 105.3 104.2 105.8 102.2 103.1 120.0 98.7 .1 .2 .2 .2 .1 .1 .2 .3 .1 .8 .1 104.5 104.3 •2 .9 1.0 118.7 199.7 112.3 107.2 113.2 112.1 107.1 112.9 .2 .1 .3 .5 .4 .5 2.1 .9 2.4 159.5 147.4 162.2 198.2 170.2 220.8 111.0 113.3 120.8 112.0 111.0 0 .2 .1 .4 .3 .5 .3 .7 2.0 2.3 2.4 2.5 145.6 195.8 180.2 144.6 167.4 244.4 255.6 247.9 $0,931 $0,933 .3 - 1.3 $0,759 $0,450 113.1 120.7 111.5 - .2 - - Q/) 1/ Not available. 2/ Includes house purchase, Interest, taxes, Insurance, and upkeep, not shown separately. 3/ Includes house purchase, interest, taxes, Insurance, and upkeep services; shoe repairs, television repairs, barber and beauty shop services, and movies. a/) 4 TABU 2s ConstasrftrioeIndex—111 items indexes and percent changea, selected dates U.S. city average and 20 large cities (1957-59=100 unless otherwise specified) Indexes (1957-59=100) November 1963 August 1963 November 1962 August 1963 - 107.4 107.1 106.0 0.3 . . 105.5 103.7 109.3 109.7 108.3 105.7 104.4 108.4 109.3 107.5 105.0 102.6 107.1 107.1 105.8 .2 .7 .8 .4 .7 November 1963 August 1963 November 1962 105.0 106.7 107.9 109.3 107.1 105.1 106.2 107.6 109.1 106.8 103.7 104.5 106.5 107.0 105.3 July 1963 October 1962 109.8 107.1 107.7 107.9 106.8 City United States city avaraga- Percent change to November 1963from— Indexes 1947-49=100 1939-100 November 1962 November 1963 November 1963 1.3 131.8 221.8 .5 1.1 2.1 2.4 2.4 133.0 127.9 136.3 132.2 133.0 227.1 216.6 225.6 219.9 224.7 November 1963 November 1963 1.3 2.1 1.3 2.1 1.7 130.4 131.5 128.7 137.4 128.9 220.4 220.9 220.0 232.1 213.4 July 1963 October 1962 October 1963 108.2 107.1 105.9 106.3 105.3 .2 1.5 - .3 - .5 .3 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.0 1.7 136.3 134.5 132.9 132.3 132.7 June 1963 September 1962 June 1963 September 1962 September 1963 104.9 106.8 104.6 105.6 108.9 104.7 106.0 104.3 105.6 107.5 .5 1.0 .8 .9 1.6 130.2 132.9 127.9 132.2 138.6 Citias prioad monthly 1/ Chicago— Detroit— Loa AngelasNav Tork fhiladalphiaCities prioed in February, May, August, November 2/ Cleveland— Houston Scranton Seattle Washington, D. C. - Cltiaa prioad in January, April, July, October 2/ Boston — Kansas CityMinneapolis Pittsburgh Portland, Oregon----Cities prioad in December 2/ October 1963 110.0 108.7 107.4 107.4 107.1 — — March, June, September, September 1963 Atlanta Baltimore-——--———-—————— Cincinnati— St. Louis San Francisco— 105.2 107.1 105.1 106.5 109.2 - August 1963 - .1 .5 .3 .2 .3 .3 .3 .5 .9 .3 November 1962 October 1963 223.4 217.9 219.0 227.8 227.6 September 1963 223.4 229.6 219.1 222.9 236.5 2/ Rants prioad bimonthly* 2/ Foods, fuels, and a fav other items prioad monthly; rants and other commodities and services prioad quarterly. TABIE 31 Consumer Price Index—Bsroent changes from October 1963 to November 1963 U.S. oity average and five cities priced monthly All itena and conodity groups City All items Food flbited Stataa oity average— 0.2 - Detroit — Los A p g a l s a — — New York"" - — — — Philadelphia .2 .2 .2 .3 .1 Housing 0.2 - - .4 .2 .1 .5 .4 Apparel 0.3 - .1 .1 .4 0 .6 - - Transportation Reading Medical Personal and recreation oara oara Other goods * serrioes 0.2 0.1 0.1 0 0.1 0.1 .3 .5 0 .3 .1 - 1.1 1.6 .2 .6 .2 0 .2 0 .3 0 - 0.1 - .4 - .2 - .1 - .3 .1 - 2.3 .3 1.0 .1 1.5 0 .1 0 .1 5 TABLE 4: Consumer Price Index—All items and commodity groups November 1963 indexes and percent changes, August 1963 to November 1963 U.S. city average and 10 cities priced in November 1963 Group U.S. Chicago City Average Cleve- Detroit Houston Los land Angeles New York Phila- Scranton Seattle Washingtoi D. C. delohifi Indexes (1957-59=100) All items 107.4 105.5 105.0 103.7 106.7 109.3 109.7 108.3 107.9 109.3 107.1 Food Food at home Cereals and bakery productsMeats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other foods at home 105.1 103.4 109.1 99.7 104.8 108.2 99.5 105.4 104.6 109.3 100.7 110.7 106.6 101.2 101.6 100.2 107.3 98.7 98.2 105.4 95.3 100.9 99.5 101.4 96.5 105.1 100.4 97.8 105.0 102.4 106.4 97.4 103.5 111.1 99.0 107.6 105.1 117.5 97.7 107.7 117.7 93.8 107.4 104.6 111.3 101.4 104.0 111.7 99.3 103.9 101.8 104.6 96.7 105.5 106.7 100.3 103.8 101.9 107.1 99.8 101.6 103.9 99.6 107.4 104.7 109.4 102.3 108.6 108.4 99.6 104.0 101.6 108.8 96.8 103.3 101.1 102.3 Housing Rent Gas and electricity Solid and petroleum fuels Housefurnishings Household operation 106.6 107.2 108.0 105.4 98.8 110.7 104.8 102.3 101.4 105.1 107.4 105.7 109.3 104.7 95.1 101.4 108.8 2/ 110.4 98.3 108.9 108.0 114.4 110.6 105.4 100.6 98.8 105.8 105.5 100.2 132.5 98.2 114.1 100.0 106.1 105.5 109.3 104.1 112.8 108.3 108.6 103.7 109.6 98.3 116.4 106.2 107.2 105.5 101.5 95.1 112.3 111.0 110.1 100.1 104.0 97.7 115.5 105.8 110.2 103.8 106.0 99.5 112.9 Apparel Men's and boys' Women's and girls' Footwear Other apparel 105.6 106.1 103.5 111.1 102.0 102.4 102.7 98.9 110.2 101.0 103.9 104.6 99.3 114.4 103.2 107.0 103.6 108.9 110.3 101.9 105.8 107.5 104.0 111.1 101.8 105.3 107.9 102.9 109.3 101.1 107.0 108.7 105.2 110.9 102.3 107.5 105.9 108.1 111.1 104.0 104.4 107.3 102.1 107.5 100.1 109.4 110.8 106.7 116.0 105.5 107.0 105.3 106.1 113.3 105.7 Transportation Private Public 109.1 107.8 117.6 106.0 105.9 107.4 109.3 107.1 121.7 105.8 104.1 114.4 107.8 106.7 115.1 115.2 111.8 138.5 107.3 109.6 100.6 113.0 110.0 123.7 107.9 107.6 110.1 108.7 107.5 118.7 108.7 107.9 113.8 Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods and services 117.5 108.4 112.8 108.3 121.2 107.3 99.7 102.6 127.5 104.1 108.2 107.6 123.4 107.0 109.3 109.1 111.2 111.9 112.8 108.1 116.2 106.3 104.0 107.3 117.5 107.6 119.3 111.4 121.8 105.8 112.0 110.1 116.0 115.2 132.0 112.5 110.9 105.6 106.9 110.4 126.2 106.6 113.3 103.6 Percent change from August 1963 to November 1963 All items Food at home Cereals and bakery products-Neats, poultry, and fish----Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other foods at home Housing 0.3 - 0.2 - 0.1 - 0.7 0.5 0.8 2.0 2.4 .3 4.2 .1 7.2 1.6 - 1.0 - 1.2 .4 - 2.0 - 1.6 - 3.7 1.3 - 2.0 - 2.5 - 1.0 -3.1 .2 - 9.3 2.0 .3 .3 - .4 - 1.3 1.4 .2 2.1 .5 .5 .3 - .5 - .2 2.4 .4 .7 o 0 1.7 1.4 .6 .2 0 0 2.2 1.5 - .1 .2 .2 .7 2.7 .5 .1 .8 1.1 1.3 .4 *0 .6 1/ .5 - .1 .1 .1 1.5 1.3 2.3 .5 .9 2.1 0 5.0 .2 1.4 - 1.1 .7 -3.3 0 - .7 1.3 .2 3.0 - .6 1.3 .7 .8 0 1.0 1.2 0 .4 .1 .3 0 - .8 - 1.1 0 - 1.7 .6 - 5.3 1.5 - .6 1/ Gas and electricity Solid and petroleum fuels Housefurnishings Household operation Apparel Men's and boys' Women's and girls' Footwear Other apparel Transportation Private Public .7 .8 .4 Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods and services .3 .4 .6 .3 - - .3 0 .4 .8 - 0.4 0.7 0.3 .6 .9 .6 .9 1.4 - 5.8 2.2 - 1.2 - 1.5 - .4 - 2.2 2.3 - 7.5 1.8 .5 1.5 .2 .1 3.8 .5 0 .9 1/ .2 0 6.0 .8 0 - .8 1.2 - 2.2 .2 - .7 1.2 2.3 .5 .5 .9 2.0 1.6 3.4 - .4 .7 2.3 .4 4.1 .9 2.1 - 1.1 - 1.4 0 1.5 1.8 0 1.9 2.2 0 .8 1.0 0 .2 .6 - 2.8 - .1 1.0 .8 1.4 .2 .7 .2 .9 0 .5 0 2.0 .1 - 1/ Change from September 1963 to November 1963. 2/ Revised indexes: September 1963 = 108.7; October 1963 - 108.8. - - - - 0.2 0.3 - .6 - 1.1 - .7 .4 2.5 - 8.5 .2 .4 .6 .6 - 1.4 .2 - 3.4 1.8 - 1.4 - 2.0 .1 - 1.8 - .4 -10.2 2.2 .7 u 0 5.9 0 .4 1.1 .4 0 0 .8 - .4 .7 .7 .9 0 .3 2.1 2.0 2.4 1.9 1.3 1.2 .4 2.4 .1 .8 1.2 1.6 0 1.2 1.4 0 - 1.8 - 2.0 0 1.6 1.9 0 .2 .8 8.5 .1 .1 .1 1.5 0 - - - .1 .5 .4 .1 - .9 .5 .6 1.4 1.5 1.4 .8 0 .2 .1 6 City TABLK 5: Couuatr Price Index--Food and Its subgroups November 1963 Indexes end Percent Changes, October 1963 to Novea U.S. city average and 20 large cities (1957-59-100) Deiry Cereals and Meats, poultry, Total Total food bakery producti amI fiah products ffifti ft ha— Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Index Index Index Index Index change change change change change U. S. city average—. 105.1 Atlanta—————— Baltimore——— B o s t o n — — — C h i c a g o — — Cincinnati——— Cleveland——— Detroit Houston ------Kansas City Los A n g e l e s — — 103.7 104.4 108.0 105.4 102.5 101.6 100.9 105.0 105.2 107.6 Minneapolis——— New Y o r k — — — — Philadelphia Pittsburgh Portland, Oreg.----St. L o u i s — — — San Francisco Scranton——— Seattle— Washington, D. C . — 103.0 107.4 103.9 102.9 105.4 105.1 107.0 103.8 107.4 104.0 - - - 0.2 103.4 .3 .3 .1 .4 .1 .1 .2 .2 .1 .1 103.0 101.5 105.3 104.6 100.8 100.2 99.5 102.4 104.3 105.1 .2 .5 .4 0 .2 0 .4 .6 0 .6 101.1 104.6 101.8 102.1 103.9 102.7 104.5 101.9 104.7 101.6 - - 0.2 109.1 .5 .5 .4 .4 .1 .1 .2 .1 .2 .2 103.9 115.0 110.5 109.3 106.8 107.3 101.4 106.4 109.9 117.5 - .3 .6 .4 .1 .3 0 .3 .6 .1 .8 102.5 111.3 104.6 109.2 106.5 106.5 110.5 107.1 109.4 108.8 - - - 0 99.7 - 0.7 104.8 0.2 .1 .3 0 .2 .4 0 .1 .3 0 .1 100.1 96.9 104.5 100.7 99.3 98.7 96.5 97.4 98.9 97.7 - .8 - 1.5 .2 - 2.2 - 1.0 - .9 - 1.1 - .7 - .9 - 1.1 100.8 98.1 101.4 110.7 100.3 98.2 105.1 103.5 104.2 107.7 .1 .2 .3 .2 .6 .1 0 .2 .1 .2 98.6 101.4 96.7 102.0 101.8 101.8 101.3 99.8 102.3 96.8 - 1.2 - .5 - 1.6 - .8 - 1.1 .7 - .8 - .3 - 1.3 - 1.7 105.3 104.0 105.5 99.5 106.9 104.3 106.5 101.6 108.6 l0 M Fruita and veg<etables Percent Index change 108.2 Other foods at home Percent Index change 1.8 99.5 - .3 - .1 - .1 - .3 - .5 - 1.6 0 .1 .2 - .1 107.6 - .6 103.3 - 1.3 112.4 .9 106.6 2.5 1.4 105.8 1.2 105.4 100.4 4.3 111.1 1.6 110.7 2.4 3.2 117.7 104.4 100.5 100.3 101.2 96.5 95.3 97.8 99.0 102.8 93.8 - .1 .5 .3 .1 .1 .2 0 .1 .1 .2 103.8 2.0 111.7 3.3 106.7 .1 102.9 1.9 2.8 111.7 104.3 - .2 112.7 3.1 103.9 - 1.9 108.4 2.9 101.1 - 1.2 98.6 99.3 100.3 99.3 97.1 99.3 96.6 99.6 99.6 102.3 - 1.2 .1 .1 .1 .6 - .9 - .5 - 1.0 - .1 - .1 - - - 0.1 - .3 .6 .8 .6 .1 .8 .6 .3 .5 1.2 TABLE 6: Consumer Price Index—Average retail prices of selected foods U. S. city average Food and unit Cereals and bakery products: Flour, w h e a t — — — — — — 5 lb. Biscuit » i x — — — — — — — 4 0 oz. Macaroni----------—--------16 oz. Corn m e a l — — — — — — — - l b . Rolled o a t s — — — — — — - 1 8 os. Corn f l a k e s — — — — — — 1 2 os. Rice, short g r a i n - — — — — — l b . Rice, long grain---------------lb. Bread, w h i t e — — — — — — l b . Soda c r a c k e r s — — — — — — l b . Sandwich c o o k i e s — — — — 1 6 os. Meats, poultry, and fish: Round a t e a k - - — — — — — — — — l b . Sirloin a t e a k — — — — — — l b . Chuck r o a s t — — — — — — — — l b . Rib roast lb. H a m b u r g e r - — — — — — — — — • — lb. Veal c u t l e t s - - — — — — — — — l b . Pork chops, center c u t — — — 1 J > . Pork r o a a t — — — — — — - - - l b . Bacon, a l i c e d — — — — — - l b . Ham, w h o l e - — — — — — — l b . Lamb, leg lb. F r a n k f u r t e r a — — — — — — — lb. Luncheon neat, c a n n e d — — — 1 2 oz. Frying chickena, ready-to-cook-lb. Ocean perch, fillet, frozen—lb. Haddock, fillet, frozen-———lb. Salaen, pink, c a n n e d — - — - 1 6 oz. Tuna fiah, c a n n e d — — 6 to 6% oz. Dairy producta: Milk, fresh, (grocery)—-——qt. Milk, fresh, (delivered) qt. Ice c r e a s i - — — — — — — — % gal. B u t t e r — — — — — — — — — l b . Cheeae, Aaerlcan process——% lb. Milk, evaporated———14% oz. can Fruits and vegetables: Frozen: S t r a w b e r r i e s — — — — — — 1 0 oz. Orange juice concentrate—6 oz. Lemonade concentrate———6 oz. Peas, g r e e n — — — 1 0 oz. Beans, g r e e n — — 9 oz. Potatoes, french f r i e d — 9 oz. Fresh: A p p l e s — — — — — — — — l b . Bananas——————-———-lb. Oranges, sise 2 0 0 — — — d o z . L e « o n s — — — — — — — — l b . * Novenber 196? October 1963 November 1963 Food and unit Cents 56.8 47.9 25.0 14.5 24.2 28.4 19.6 21.7 21.6 31.0 51.9 106.4 108.7 59.9 82.2 51.0 152.0 88.3 62.0 67.4 60.7 72.2 63.1 49.1 39.7 52.7 58.2 69.5 32.6 24.6 26.3 85.2 75.5 36.7 15.4 27.5 32.8 14.7 21.0 23.5 18.0 14.0 15.6 89.1 21.9 Fresh--Cont inued Grapefruit-———-———-—each Peaches * — — — — — - - - - - - l b . Strawberries * — — — — — p t . Grapes, seedless * - — — - - — — l b . Wat erne lone * — — lb. Potatoes 10 lb. Sweet potatoea——--------lb. Corn *———------------doz. ears Onions —-——-ib. Carrots————————lb. Lettuce--——---------------head Celery lb. Cabbage----—— lb. Tomatoea —lb. Beans, green-—-------—--lb. Canned: Orange juice-—--------46 oz. can Pineapple juice 46 oz. can Peechea ---#2% can Pineapple——-—-— -#2 can Fruit cocktail-—-—-----#303 can Corn, cream style #303 can Peas, green--—----——#303 cen Tomatoes— — -#303 can Tomato j u i c e - — — — — — 4 6 oz. can Baby foods— - - - - - 4 ^ to 5 oz. Dried: Prunee— — lb. Beans--——————— -lb. Other foods at home: Tomato aoup-—-—10% to 11 oz. can Beans, with pork-—---—16 oz. can 15 oz. Pickles, sliced Catsup, tomato 14 oz. Potato c h i p s - - - - - - - - — — — - 4 oz. C o f f e e — — — — — — - - - - - - - l b . can Coffee— lb. bag Coffee, i n s t a n t — - — — - — — - 6 oz. Tea b a g s — — — — — — - - - - p k g . of 48 Cola drink, carton--—-----72 oz. Shortening, hydrogenated—--—3 lb. Margarine, colored—--———----lb. •• • # Salad d r e a a i n g — - — - — - — - — - p t . Peanut b u t t e r — — — — — — — — - l b . Sugar 5 lb. Corn syrup 24 oz. Grape j e l l y - - — — — — 1 2 oz. Chocolate bar 1 oz. Egga, Grade A, l a r g e — - — — - — d o z . Gelatin, f l a v o r e d - — — 3 to 4 oz. October 1963 Cent a 16.3 31.9 * 63.1 13.6 * 63.7 13.1 * 10.8 15.0 27.6 13.4 8.5 30.9 24.0 10.9 14.6 23.1 13.4 8.7 22.7 22.8 58.4 36.4 33.2 39.8 26.5 19.1 22.7 15.8 32.0 10.9 57.3 35.5 33.0 39.8 26.2 19.1 22.7 15.7 31.6 10.9 40.2 17.7 40.2 17.7 12.2 15.0 27.3 22.1 28.0 69.8 56.7 91.4 63.6 55.1 80.9 27.6 19.9 38.3 57.7 70.5 29.4 31.0 4.8 56.9 10.2 12.2 15.1 27.1 22.2 27.9 69.7 56.8 90.7 63.4 55.0 91.5 81.5 19.8 38.4 57.7 66.1 29.1 30.9 4.7 59.4 10.2 Priced only in season, LABOR - D. C. 7 Brief Explanation of the CPI The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures average changes in prices of goods and services usually bought by city families of wage earners and clerical workers. It is based on prices of about 300 items which were selected so that their price changes would represent the movement of prices of all goods and services purchased by wage and clerical families; they include all of the important items in family spending. Prices for these items axe obtained in k6 cities which were chosen to represent all urban places in the United States; they are collected from grocery and department stores, hospitals, filling stations, and other types of stores and service establishments which wage-earner and clerical-worker families patronize. Prices of foods, fuels, and a few other items are obtained every month in all k-6 cities. Prices of most other commodities and services are collected every month in the 5 largest cities and every 3 months in other cities. Mail questionnaires are used to obtain local transit faxes, public utility rates, newspaper prices, fuel prices, and certain other items which change in price infrequently. Prices of most other goods and services are obtained by personal visits of the Bureau's trained representatives. In calculating the index, price changes for the various items in each city are averaged together with weights which represent their importance in family spending. City data are then combined in the total index with weights based on the 1950 populations of cities they represent. Index numbers are computed on the base 1957-59 = 100. The national index (the United States city average) includes prices from the 20 large cities for which sepaxate indexes axe published in this report, as well as from the following 26 medium-sized and small cities: Anna, Illinois Ceunden, Arkansas Canton, Ohio Charleston, W. Virginia Evansville, Indiana Garrett, Indiana Glendale, Arizona Grand Forks, N. Dakota Grand Island, Nebraska Huntington, W. Virginia Laconia, New Hampshire Lodi, California Lynchburg, Virginia Madill, Oklahoma Madison, Wisconsin Middlesboro, Kentucky Middletown, Connecticut Newark, Ohio Pulaski, Virginia Ravenna, Ohio Rawlins, Wyoming San Jose, California Sandpoint, Idaho Shawnee, Oklahoma Shenandoah, Iowa Youngstown, Ohio Comparisons of city indexes show only that prices in one city changed more or less than in another. The city indexes cannot be used to measure differences in price levels or in living costs between cities. A description of the index and historical tables of index numbers for the United States city average and for 20 large cities are available on request to the Bureau of Labor Statistics in Washington or any of its regional offices (addresses below). The historical tables for the U.S. include index numbers for All Items, Food, Apparel, and Rent for periods from 1913 to date; and for other groups of goods and services from 1935 to date. BLS Regional Offices 1371 Peachtree Street, N.E. Atlanta, Georgia 30309 341 Ninth Avenue New York, New York 10001 105 West Adams Street Chicago, Illinois 60603 630 Sansome Street San Francisco, California 94111 18 Oliver Street Boston, Massachusetts 02110 1365 Ontario Street Cleveland, Ohio 44114