Full text of CPI Detailed Report : November 1958
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Released December 23, 1958 U.S. DEPARTMENT (F LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics Washington 25, D . C . CONSUMER PRICE INDEX FCR NOVEMBER 1958 October and Statistics, showing the of food and Consumer prices in United States cities rose 0*2 percent between November 1958 according to the U.S. Department of labor's Bureau of Labor Most groups of goods and services advanced in price, with transportation largest increase, due to higher prices for 1959 model automobiles. Prices gasoline were lower. The Consumer Price Index in November regained the previous peak of 123.9 (1947-49=100) reached in July. The November index was 1.9 percent higher than a year ago. TRANSPORTATION Prices of transportation items were up 1.3 percent, led by a rise 1 of 6*4 percent in dealers selling prices of new cars as more 1959 models became available. Prices of tires also advanced. Gasoline prices dropped 2.2 percent, with substantial reductions in several cities. Public transportation costs rose 0*4 percent, as fare increases were granted several eastern railroads, and transit fares advanced in Baltimore. EOCP Food tive fresh fruits, and eggs. year ago but 1.9 percent prices were down 0.3 percent in November, their fourth consecumonthly decline, with seasonal reductions in prices of pork, The November food index at 119.4 was 2.9 percent higher than a below the July 1958 peak. Average prices of meats, poultry, and fish as a group dropped 1.0 percent due largely to reductions for all cuts of pork. Most other items of the group showed modest increases. Bacon prices were down 6.2 percent, pork chops 1.7 percent, and ham 0.4 percent. Frankfurters were also down (0.5 percent) but all cuts of beef, leg of lamb, and canned luncheon meat were higher. Poultry and fish prices increased slightly on the average. The "other foods at home* group declined 0.5 percent as the prices of eggs dropped 1.7 percent and coffee prices were down 0.4 percent in a continuing decline. A net increase of 0*1 percent for fruits and vegetables resulted from widely divergent price movements among individual items. Fresh fruit prices fell 3.2 percent due principally to seasonal decreases of 5.4 percent for oranges and 4.6 percent for apples* These decreases were almost offset by a 4.0 percent increase in average prices of fresh vegetables as tomatoes advanced 30 # 6 percent, celery 9.3 percent, and potatoes 2.1 percent* However, lettuce prices declined 9.9 percent* Prices of processed fruits and vegetables advanced, largely because of higher prices for canned orange juice and dried prunes; prices of canned tomatoes and dried beans were lower. Cereals and bakery products increased 0*1 percent, while dairy products were unchanged on the average. Prices of restaurant meals were up 0*4 percent, resuming their upward movement after a decline in October. 2 APPAREL Prices of apparel were up 0*4 percent, as higher prices were reported for women's rayon dresses, blouses, wool coats, and shoes; men's suits, topcoats, and sport shirts; and shoe repairs* Prices were lower for women's wool suits and children's shoes* HOUSING The housing index rose 0*1 percent, with increases in most of its component subgroups* Rent was up 0.1 percent as advances were reported in most of the cities surveyed* Household operation costs were 0*2 percent higher, due largely to increases in wages of domestic service workers and scattered advances for laundry and dry cleaning services* Prices of anthracite rose 0*5 percent and bituminous coal 0*2 percent, but fuel oil prices declined 0*2 percent and gas and electric bills were unchanged on the average* Repair and maintenance costs fell slightly* The increase of 0*1 percent in house furnishings prices resulted from higher prices of kitchenware, wool rugs, sheets, towels, and toasters, which more than offset reductions for vacuum cleaners and ranges* OTHER CCMMCDITIES AMD SERVICES Reading and recreation costs rose 0*3 percent as prices of movie admissions and newspapers advanced* Prices of television sets and radios also rose slightly with introduction of new models* Medical and personal care each increased 0*2 percent with higher fees for medical and hospital services, prescriptions and drugs, barber and beauty shop services, and toilet goods* TABLE 11 Consoaer Price Index—United States aity t r n g i Major group, subgroup, and special group indexes, November 1958, and percent changes tram •elected date® 3 (1947-49=100 unless otherwise specified) Btroint change to November 1958 from Tear 1939 November 1958 October 1958 October 1958 August 1958 November 1957 123.9 123.7 0.2 0.2 1.9 108.6 foodFood at honeCereals and bakery productsMeats, poultry, and fishDairy productsfruits and vegetable! Other foods at honerood away from hens (Jan. 1953=100) 119.4 117.6 134.0 113.5 114.5 121.1 112.6 113.7 119.7 118.0 133.9 114.6 114.5 121.0 113.2 113.3 - .3 - .3 .1 - 1.0 0 .1 - .5 .4 - 1.1 - 1.3 .8 - 3.6 1.3 - 3.0 - .2 .4 2.9 3.1 1.8 8.5 0 5.7 - 2.6 2.5 153.5 149.7 134.3 172.8 129.9 161.6 132.6 (1/) Housing RestGas and electricitySolid fuels and fuel oilHousefumishings Household operation 128.0 138.4 118.1 135.8 103.5 132.6 127.9 138.3 118.1 135.6 103.4 132.4 .1 .1 0 .1 .1 .2 .1 .2 .5 1.6 .2 .4 .9 1.5 3.3 - 1.6 - 1.0 2.5 68*2 59.8 12.6 140.8 93.8 93.9 Apparel1 Men's and boys Women's and girls* FootwearOther apparel- 107.7 108.5 100.6 130.3 92.3 107.3 107.9 100.2 130.1 91.8 .4 .6 .4 .2 .5 1.0 .2 2.1 .2 .4 - .2 .8 .2 1.0 - .3 105.1 113.6 84.6 159.0 127.3 TransportationPrivate—— , Public. 144.5 133.6 191.1 142.7 131.8 190.4 1.3 1.4 .4 2.5 2.7 .8 3.2 3.0 4.5 105.8 104.0 135.1 147.0 146.7 .2 1.4 4.8 102.5 Personal care- 129.1 128.8 .2 .2 1.9 116.6 Reading and recreation- 117.0 116.6 .3 .3 2.3 85.7 Other goods and servioes- 127.3 127.2 .1 .2 .4 80.3 All items less food 126.5 126.0 .4 .7 1.5 83.1 All items less shelter- 121.7 121.5 .2 .2 2.1 119.7 CommoditiesNondurablesFoodNondurables less food* ApparelNondurables less food and apparel— Durables- - 116.6 118.2 119.4 117.1 107.7 125.5 112.8 144.2 88 .8 103.1 116.4 118.4 119.7 117.2 107.2 125.9 111.2 135.5 88.7 103.0 .2 .2 .3 .1 .5 - .3 1.4 6.4 .1 .1 .2 - .5 - 1.1 .2 1.1 - .3 2.6 10.4 3.5 .1 1.7 1.5 2.9 - .3 - .2 - .1 1.7 4.2 6.3 .2 126.0 130.0 153.5 99.5 106.7 90.4 96.9 153.0 U/> 79.9 CoModities less food- 114*5 113.9 .5 1.1 .6 92.8 ServicesRentServioes loss rentHousehold operation servioes, gas, and electricity• Transportation s e r v i c e s — — — — Msdioal oare servioes Other servioes 2/ 143.4 138.4 144.8 143.1 138.3 144.5 .2 .1 .2 .3 .2 .3 2.6 1.5 2.8 78.4 59.8 97.0 132.8 176.0 152.0 129.8 132.6 175.6 151.8 129.4 .2 .2 .1 .3 .5 .6 1.5 - .2 2.9 5.3 5.0 1.3 52.6 119.7 115.6 122.6 •0.807 10.808 .1 - - 1.8 -52.1 Qroup All items- Special groups: Used oars (Jan. 1953=100)Dorables less c a r s — — Airchasing power of the consumer dollar (1947-49=11.00) - - .1 1/ Mot available. 2/ Includes house purchase, interest, taxes, insurance, and upkeep, not shown separately. y Includes house purchase, lnUrost, taxes, insurance, and ujfctep ssrvioesj shoe repairs, television repairs, barber and beauty shop servioes, aid movies. 4 TABIC 2s Consumer Price Index—111 iteaa indexes and percent changes, selected dates U.S. city average and 20 large cities Percent change to current month from Indexes (1947-49=100) City November 1958 August 1958 November 1957 123*9 123.7 121.6 59.4 127.4 123.4 126.1 121.7 123.5 126.9 123.7 125.2 121.1 123.4 125.6 123.5 122.9 118.6 122.1 58.6 59.0 60.4 60.1 59.2 November 1958 August 1958 November 1957 Year 1939 124.5 124.2 120.7 126.0 121.5 125.1 124.0 120.4 126.3 121.2 123.3 122.4 117.8 123.9 119.4 59.2 59.5 58.5 59.2 60.4 October 1957 Year 1939 United States city average Year 1939 — August 1958 November 1957 Year 1939 0.2 1.9 108.6 1.4 .1 £.6 2.6 1.1 117.4 109.2 108.8 102.5 108.6 November 1957 Year 1939 1.0 1.5 2.5 1.7 1.8 110.3 108.7 106.3 112.8 101.2 October 1957 Year 1939 2.8 2.5 1.9 2.8 2.1 105.6 102.4 105.1 114.3 113.6 Cities priced monthly X/ Chicago— Los Angeles fhrw Y n r - l r - , , — ,r- — - -• Cities priced in February, May, August, November 2/ Houston————————— — — — - Seattle Cities priced in January, April, July, October 7j Kansas City- — Minrie apoli s — Pittsburgh Portland, Oregon— - — •• October 1958 — Cincinnati St. L o u i s - - — San F r a n c i s c o - — — — .4 .2 .7 .5 .1 August 1958 - July 1958 125.4 124.8 124.9 124.7 124.7 122o0 121.8 122.2 121.1 121.9 61.0 61.7 60.7 58.1 58.3 - September 1958 June 1958 September 1957 Year 1939 June 1958 122.2 121.7 120.9 122.1 123.5 58.3 57.9 58.4 59.3 58.6 - — 124.6 124.8 122.5 125.3 128.4 --• —•— 124.9 124.8 122.7 124.5 128.0 - .5 .2 .2 .2 .2 125.4 124.9 124.5 124.5 124.5 — Cities prioed in March, June, September, December 2/ July 1958 - - 0 .1 .3 .2 .2 September 1957 Year 1939 2.0 2.5 1.3 2.6 4.0 .2 0 .2 .6 .3 113.7 115.5 109.8 111.3 119.1 J/ Rents priced bimonthly. 2/ Foods, fuels, and a few other itema priced monthly; rents and other commodities and services priced quarterly. TABIE 3 J Consumer Price Index—Percent changes frcn October 1958 to November 1958 U.S. city average and five cities priced monthly All items and conmodity groups Reading Medical Personal and care recreation care City All items Food Housing Apparel Transportation United States city average— 0.2 - 0.3 0.1 0.4 1.3 0.2 .2 .2 .2 .1 .4 .4 .1 .1 .4 .1 .7 .5 1.0 2.0 2.5 0 .5 0 .2 0 Chicago—— Detroit Los Angeles— New Y o r k — — Philadelphia .1 .1 .4 .2 .2 - .3 .3 1.1 - .1 - .5 - - Other goods & services 0.2 0.3 0.1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 0 .8 0 0 .1 .1 .1 .1 0 - TABIS Ut Consumer Price Index*—All items and ccmofLitv groups November 1958 indexes and percent changes, August 1958 to November 1958 5 U.ft. city average and 10 cities priced in November 1958 U.S. CleveLos City Detroit Houston Angeles Average Chicago land Group Nov York PhilaWashingt delphia Scranton Seattle D . C . Indexes ( 1 9 V M 9 . I O O ) All items 123.9 127.4 124.5 123.4 124.2 126.1 121.7 123.5 120.7 126.0 121.5 Food — 119.4 117.6 134.0 113.5 114.5 121.1 112.6 116.3 113.9 123.4 105.9 112.7 119.1 118.5 116.1 113.9 129.0 108.5 110.2 112.6 115.4 119.6 117.5 125.2 110.5 111.9 128.7 113.5 116.5 114.9 126.2 109.9 111.7 122.0 110.8 124.3 120.4 145.9 112.1 110.7 132.9 113.4 121.0 119.0 142.4 114.9 119.2 118.1 112.0 122.3 120.0 139.0 114.7 121.4 121.3 111.5 117.1 116.8 135.5 115.2 113.2 114.1 110.1 120.8 119.7 147.0 114.4 115.5 126.0 110.0 119.8 117.7 132.3 113.0 118.4 114.9 114.7 128.0 138.4 118.1 135.8 103.5 132.6 138.8 165.1 128.7 141.6 101.5 136.2 130.0 159.9 115.4 139.0 101.5 119.1 126.7 129.8 139.4 116.1 135.2 146.6 130.6 124.7 121.3 127.2 103.4 132.2 109.0 133.7 122.5 130.9 117.7 143.1 100.6 116.9 129.8 146.4 86.7 137.9 102.9 138.0 120.4 127.8 130.5 140.7 100.7 131.7 107.7 108.5 100.6 130.3 92.3 110.9 114.0 101.4 134.1 96.4 108.9 113.3 99.6 129.0 94.7 107.3 108.2 144.5 133.6 191.1 153.8 135.8 195.6 147.0 129.1 117.0 127.3 151.5 129.6 123.7 121.4 Cereals and bakery products — Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables — Other foods at horns Gas and electricity Solid fuels and fuel oil — Household operation Men's and boys' Women's and girls' — - - Other apparel — Private Public Medical care Other goods and services — 117.0 126.0 108.8 120.0 — 99.9 142.2 100.6 120.2 115.7 138.4 102.9 132.3 104.6 108*4 95.0 126.1 108.5 111.7 100.1 132.2 84.7 106.7 108.2 98.0 131.7 96.1 100.1 86.4 111.6 106.2 108.0 137.7 91.1 129.6 93.7 109.5 110.3 102.6 134.3 91.9 107.9 111.3 99.1 133.0 87.0 103.6 107.8 96.0 123.3 89.1 138.5 129.3 180.5 135.0 130.8 155.6 142.8 136.2 188.0 138.5 134.3 162.1 143.7 124.6 191.4 149.9 130.2 188.9 147.4 133.9 191.9 144.6 133.3 180.1 145.5 137.9 172.4 153.5 128.5 125.0 127.4 153.0 134.0 113.6 135.7 133.5 135.4 116.7 128.9 138.9 133.1 102.6 124.0 135.3 122.2 119.3 126.7 148.6 134.4 118.5 128.5 127.6 130.5 144.3 119.6 148.8 133.6 119.0 135.3 147.3 125.0 117.6 136.3 —. — Percent change from August 1958 to November 1958 0.2 0.4 - 1.1 - 1.3 .8 - 3.6 1.3 - 3.0 - .2 - .6 - .7 - .1 - 4.4 .4 1.3 1.7 Housing Rent — — — — Qas and electricity Solid fuels and fuel oil lousefurnisULngs — —— Household operation .1 .2 .5 1.6 .2 •4 Apparel Men's and boys' — — — — Womb's and girls' — All items - 0.5 - 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.2 - 0.2 0.2 - 1.8 2.1 .5 3.6 .4 5.4 0 - .7 - 1.0 - .5 - 3.0 •4 - .5 0 .5 .6 .3 - 2.6 - .8 - 1.1 1.9 1.3 1.2 3.4 - 5.1 1.3 10.6 .3 0 0 3.4 - 1.5 2.8 - 3.0 .3 - 1.6 - 1.8 3.6 - 3.3 2.3 - 8.9 - .2 - 1.3 - 1.4 .2 - 2.9 2.4 - 5.1 - .7 - 1.5 - 1.8 .4 5 0 1.5 - 3.4 - 2.1 - 2.6 .8 - 3.7 .1 -10.0 .5 0 1/ .4 .3 1.4 .6 .1 .3 0 2.1 .3 .2 0 .1 1 / .1 - .7 .2 - 1.0 .2 .8 - 1.9 .8 .1 .7 .2 .2 1/ .6 0 2.4 .4 - .9 .3 1.0 0 2.3 - .4 .1 .8 .7 0 .1 .6 .7 .2 .3 4.8 1.2 1.7 .2 1.0 .2 2.1 .2 .4 1.4 - 1.0 3.9 0 .5 .1 0 0 .4 0 1.3 .1 2.6 0 1.6 .3 .1 .6 .1 .1 - .7 - .5 - 1.3 .5 - .3 .1 .7 - .7 .4 1.9 P r i v a t e — — — — — — Public 2.5 2.7 .8 2.5 3.1 0 1.5 1.9 0 Medical care — — — — — — Bnrsonal care — — — — — — Beading and recreation Other goods and services 1.4 .2 .3 .2 .6 .2 .5 .1 .5 .9 1.8 - .1 ..... Food Food at hone — — Cereals and bakery products ~ Meats, poultry, and fish — Dairy products Fruits and vegetables —— Other foods at hone — Other apparel — — • ..... ..... —— — - - 1/ Change from September 1958 to November 1958. - .1 — - — - _ - .2 .3 .1 .6 .5 .4 1.5 0 .2 1.2 .4 2.5 .6 .1 .8 .3 1.2 .2 .2 .5 .5 0 1.1 1.2 0 1.1 1.2 0 2.6 3.2 .6 .5 1.0 .6 0 .4 .9 •2 .9 .1 .1 .1 .3 - - 3.3 .6 .3 .2 - 3.4 X 7.6 .4 1.8 - 2.4 2.9 .4 4.4 5.0 .3 0 - .1 .1 1.5 - .3 0 0 - .7 .7 0 4.2 3.2 8.8 .4 5.1 1.1 0 .2 .5 .9 - 3 # .3 TABUS 5* C o n i m r Price Index — Food and its subgroups November 1958 indexes and percent changes, October 1958 to November 1958 U.S. city average and 20 large cities City U.S. city average Total Cereals and lieats, poultry, Dairy food at hone bakery products and fish products Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent change change change change change — 119*4. - 0.3 117.6 - 0.3 134.0 0.1 113.5 - 1.0 114.5 Total food Atlanta 116.5 - .9 Baltimore 119.5 - .6 Boston — — — — — 119.2 - .6 Chicago 116.3 - .3 Cincinnati — — — 120.3 - 1.3 Cleveland 116.1 0 Detroit — 119.6 .3 louston 116.5 - .3 Kansas city 113.8 .2 Los Angeles 124.3 1.1 115.7 - 1.0 116.6 - .7 116.7 - 1.0 113.9 - .3 118.1 - 1.4 113.9 .1 .2 117.5 114.9 .2 .1 111.6 .9 120.4 125.5 128.4 132.5 123.4 131.9 Minneapolis 117.7 - .1 lev York 121.0 - .1 Philadelphia 122.3 - .5 Pittsburgh — — — • — - 120.6 - .8 Portland, Qreg. 120.8 .2 8t. Louis — 120.2 - .2 San Francisco 123.8 .7 Scranton — — — 117.1 - .3 •tattle 120.8 0 Washington, D.C. 119.8 - 1.1 116.0 119.0 134.5 142.4 139.0 133.1 TABUS 6* 120.0 119.4 119.4 115.8 122.4 116.8 119.7 117.7 Cereals and bakery products; Flour., lrheat — — — — — — — — — 5 ib. Biscuit mix — — — — — — 20 oz. Corn meal — — — — — — — ib. Rolled oats 18 oz. Corn flakes — — — — — 12 oz. Bread, white — — — — — ib. Soda crackers — — — — — — ib. Vanilla cookies — — — — — — 7 oz. Meats, poultry, and fish: Round steak — — — — — — — ib. Chuck roast — — — — — — ib. Rib roast — — — — — — — ib. Hamburger — — — — — — — ib. Veal cutlets — — — — — — — ib. Pork chops, center cut ib. Bacon, sliced — — — — — — ib. Bam, whole — — — — — — — — ib. Lamb, leg — — — — — — — — ib. Frankfurters — — — — — — ib. Luncheon meat, canned — — — — 12 oz. Frying chickens, ready-to*cook — ib. Ocean perch, fillet, frozen — ib„ Haddock, fillet, frozen — — ib. Salmon, pink, canned — — — ie oz. Tuna fish, canned — — — — e to d& oz. Dairy products; Milk, fresh, (grocery) — — — — — qt. Milk, fresh, (delivered) — qt. Ice cream — — — — — — pt. Butter — — — — — — — — — ib. Cheese, American process — — ib. Milk, evaporated — — — i4i-oz. can Fruits and vegetables: Frozen: Strawberries — — — — — 10 oz. Orange juice concentrate — — 6 oz. Peas, green — — — — — — 10 oz. Beans, green — — — — — 9 oz. Fresh: * Priced only in season. 1/ Not available. 125.2 126.2 127.5 145.9 140.2 124.8 147.2 135.5 147.0 132.3 .1 .1 .4 .3 0 .1 .1 0 .1 0 121.1 123.0 0.1 112.6 - 0.5 112.6 128.7 122.0 112.0 132,9 1.4 1.5 3.1 .7 1.4 1.4 2.3 .2 1.2 5.1 105.5 113.0 106.7 118.5 115.7 115.4 113.5 124.5 1.1 120.2 112.0 - .7 - 1.5 - .7 - .9 - 2.9 - .5 - .4 - .9 - .5 - .4 113.7 117.5 115.2 112.7 116.2 110.2 111.9 111.7 108.0 110.7 - 2.2 0 - .1 0 0 - .3 - .2 - .9 0 - .1 116.2 118.3 119.1 122.5 - - 1.0 - .9 1.0 - .9 - .5 - .2 117.0 .3 115.2 - .3 114.4 - 1.3 113.0 - .4 104.9 119.2 121.4 117.1 117.3 105.4 116.7 113.2 115.5 118.4 - 116.4 112.9 114.7 105.9 113.0 108.5 110.5 109.9 109.1 112.1 107.9 114.9 114.7 113.1 117.7 110.4 - .1 1.2 .2 .1 .3 .5 .3 .1 0 .5 Other foods at hone Percent change 118.1 - .2 121.3 - 3.8 118.8 - 3.1 118.2 3.6 125.0 .1 133.2 4.6 114.1 - 1.4 126.0 3.9 114.9 - 6.4 - .7 .2 - 1.1 0 - 1.2 .3 - .4 110.8 .5 106.5 .3 .1 113.4 110.1 110.0 114.7 111.5 122.2 112.9 118.7 111.9 0 1.1 .8 .4 1.1 1.1 .8 .4 .9 .3 Consumer Price Index -- Average retail prices of selected foods U.S. city average Food and unit Bananas — — — — — — — Oranges, size 200 — — — — — — Lemons — — — — — — — Grapefruit * .1 .3 .6 .8 .2 .3 .9 .3 .1 - 1.4 129.0 .3 0 .1 .2 0 .4 .1 .3 .1 .1 Fruits and vegetables Percent change ib. doz. lb. November 1958 Cents 54.8 26.8 12.9 18.5 20.4 25.6 19.6 29.2 24.5 October' 1958 Cents 54.7 26.8 13.0 18.5 20.4 25.6 19.6 29.3 24.5 54.4 135.3 90.7 73.9 104.5 62.5 80.9 54.3 135.1 92.3 78.8 77.6 77.4 104.9 62.6 81.1 66.4 65.8 53.1 43.0 46.3 57.8 61.8 33.7 66.6 66.1 52.6 42.9 46.2 56.7 62.1 33.5 24.2 25.5 29.7 74.4 57.9 15.1 24.1 25.5 29.7 74.8 57.9 15.1 26.4 26.2 28.9 19.9 23.1 29.0 19.9 23.1 11.7 18.4 82.6 18.5 13.9 12.3 18.3 87.3 18.3 Food and unit Fre s h — C ontinued Peaches • — — — — — — ib. Strawberries * — — — — — . pt Grapes, seedless * — — — — ib. Watermelons * — — — — ib. Potatoes — — — — — 10 ib. Sweetpotatoes — — — — — ib. Onions ib. Carrots — — — — — — ib. Lettuce — — — — — — head Celery — - - - - - - - - - — ib. Cabbage — — — — — — — — — ib. Tomatoes — — — — — ib. &eans, green — — — — — ib. Canned: Orange juice — — — — 46-oz. can Peaches — — — — — — #24 can F r u i t cocktail — — — — #303 can Pineapple — — — — — #2 can Corn, cream style — — — #303 can Peas, green — — — — — — — #303 can Tomatoes — — — — — #303 can Baby foods — — — — — — 44 to 5 oz. Dried: Prunes — — — — — — — — — ib. Beans — — — — — — — ib. Other foods at home: 1 Tonato soup "• loj- to ll-oz. can Beans with pork — — — — — 16-oz. can Pickles, sweet — — — — — 7i oz. Catsup, toaato — — — — — 14 oz. Coffee — — — — — — — lb, can Coffee — — — — — lb. bag Tea bags — — — — — kg. of 1a P Cola drink, carton — — — — — 36 oz. Shortening, hydrogens ted — 3 ib. Margarine, colored — — — — — ib. Lard — — — — — — — — — — — — ib. Salad dressing — — — — — t. p Peanut butter — — — — — ib. Sugar — — — — — — — 5 ib. Corn syrup — — — — — 24 oz. Grape jelly — — — — — — — 12 oz. Chocolate bar — — — — — 1 0 z. Eggs, Grade A , large — — — — - doz. Gelatin, flavored — — 3 to 4 oz. November 1958 October 1958 Cents Cents (!/) 50.4 12.9 26.3 9.1 13.7 16.3 14.5 6.8 28.0 22.2 46.0 34.9 35.3 27.1 18.2 21.1 16.2 10.1 36.8 17.8 12.4 15.2 27.0 22.4 86.8 68.9 24.0 28.1 92.8 29.0 22.9 37.9 56.7 56.9 26.2 27.8 5.2 62.7 9.0 49.4 12.6 8.9 13.9 18.1 13.2 7.0 21.4 22.1 45.3 34.5 35.0 26.8 18.0 21.1 16.5 10.1 35.0 18.5 12.4 15.2 27.0 22.4 87.2 69.1 24.1 28.0 92.8 29.0 23.0 37.8 56.7 56.9 26.1 27.9 5.2 63.8 8.9 Labor D.C. - BLS58-0332 7 Brief Explanation of the CPI The Consumer Price Index (CFI) measures the average changes in prices of goods and services typically bought by city families of wage earners and clerical workers * It is based on prices of about 300 items which were selected so that their price changes would represent the movement of prices of all goods and services purchased by wage and clerical families; they include all of the important items in family spending* Prices for these items are obtained in 46 cities which were chosen to represent all urban places in the United States; they are collected from grocery and department stores, hospitals, filling stations, and other types of stores and service establishments which wage-earner and clerical-worker families patronize• Prices of foods, fuels, and a few other items are obtained every month in all 46 cities* Prices of most other commodities and services are collected every month in the 5 largest cities and every 3 f months in other cities* Almost all prices are obtained by personal visits of the Bureau s trained representatives* In calculating the index, price changes for the various items in each city are averaged together with weights which represent their importance in family spending* City data are then combined in the total index with weights based on the 1950 populations of cities they represent* Index numbers are computed on the base 1947-49 = 100* The national index (the United States city average) includes prices from the 20 large cities for which separate indexes are published in this report, as well as from the following 26 medium-sized and small cities: Anna, Illinois Camden, Arkansas Canton, Ohio Charleston, W . Virginia Evansville, Indiana Garrett, Indiana Glendale, Arizona Grand Forks, N* Dakota Grand Island, Nebraska Huntington, W . Virginia Laconia, New Hampshire Lodi, California Lynchburg, Virginia Madill, Oklahoma Madison, Wisconsin Middlesboro, Kentucky Middletown, Connecticut Newark, Ohio Pulaski, Virginia Ravenna, Ohio Rawlins, Wyoming San Jose, California Sandpoint, Idaho Shawnee, Oklahoma Shenandoah, Iowa Youngstown, Ohio Comparisons of city indexes show only that prices in one city changed more or less than in another. The city indexes cannot be used to measure differences in price levels or in living costs between cities* A description of the 11index is contained in BLS Bulletin 1140, "The Consumer Price Indexs A layman's Guide, which may be purchased for 20 cents at any Bureau of Labor Statistics regional office (addresses below) or from the Superintendent of Documents, U* S* Government Printing Office, Washington 25, D* C* A more technical description of the index appears in BLS Bulletin 1168, "Techniques of Preparing Major BLS Statistical Series*" Reprints of chapter 9* pertaining to the CPI, are available on request to the Bureau of Labor Statistics in Washington or at any of its regional offices* Historical series of index numbers for the United States city average and for 20 large cities are available upon request* These series include index numbers for All Items, Food, Apparel, and Rent for periods from 1913 to date; and for other groups of goods and services from 1947 to date* BLS Regional Offices Atlanta 50 Seventh St*, NE Zone 23 New York 341 Ninth Ave. Zone 1 Chicago 105 West Adams St. Zone 3 San Francisco 630 Sanson* St. Zone 11 LABOR - D . C. Boston 18 Oliver St. Zone 10