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price index
for May 1969

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
July 1969

Consumer Price Indexes: Commodities and Services
1957-59

100

150

RELATIVE IMPORTANCE
ALL ITEMS INDEX (as of Dec

1968)

ALL SERVICES

35.80%

FOOD- - •

22.46%

NONDURABLES LESS FOOD - - - 24 48%
DURABLE COMMODITIES

17.26%

Nondurables Less Food*

95

1961

1962

1963

1964

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR • George R Shu Itz, Secretary
BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS • Geoffrey H. Moore, Commissioner




1965

1966

1967

1968

1969

1970

* SeasonaI ly Adjusted
Latest Data:

May 1969

CONSUMER PRICE INDEX FOR MAY 1969
Retail prices rose 0.3 percent in May, considerably less than in the two
preceding months. The rise brought the Consumer Price Index to 126.8 (1957-59=100). The
May increase, smallest since January, brought the rise in retail prices since the beginning
of the year to 2.5 percent; the index has risen 5.4 percent since May 1968. In contrast,
during the first five months of last year, retail prices rose less (1.8 percent) to a point
4.1 percent higher than year-earlier levels.
Charges for consumer services, particularly medical care and services associated with homeownership, moved up significantly and accounted for about half of the index
advance in May. The remainder of the rise resulted about equally from a contraseasonal
increase for food, up 0.4 percent despite a sharp decline for eggs, and higher prices for
other nondurable commodities, particularly apparel. Prices of consumer durable goods
declined fractionally as a significant decrease for used cars offset the continued uptrend
in prices of houses and durable household goods.
Almost half of the 5.4 percent year-to-year increase in the Consumer Price
Index was due to the rise of more than 7 percent in costs of services, particularly household services. Higher prices for nondurable commodities, principally food and apparel,
were responsible for nearly two-fifths of the index's advance; the 4.1 percent increase for
durable goods accounted for the remainder.
Services
The rate of increase in prices of
from the annual rate of about 10 percent in the
were recorded for all major groups of services;
istered the most significant slowdown. The May
than they were a year ago and 3.3 percent above

consumer services slowed appreciably in May
previous 2 months. Smaller increases
household services, other than rent, regrise left service costs 7.3 percent higher
their December 1968 level.

Mortgage interest charges rose appreciably, but by substantially smaller
percentages than in March and April when rate increases on V.A. and F.H.A. loans were
reflected in the index. Costs to homeowners for maintenance and repair services increased
1 percent in May and accounted for about one-third of the rise in non-rent household services. Charges for these services, up 4 percent so far this year have played an important
role in the continued advance in household services. They have risen nearly 9 percent
since May 1968. Higher prices for baby sitting, domestic, and licensed day care services
and washing machine repairs were behind the sizeable rise in housekeeping services in May.
Prices of medical care services in May posted their smallest monthly rise so
far this year. Their annual rate of increase dropped from more than 10 percent to about
7 percent. The May advance, led by higher prices for professional services, was more in
line with the average rate of increase during 1968. Hospital daily service charges
increased 0.4 percent in May, their smallest monthly rise in nearly a year.
The increase in transportation services was comparatively moderate and in
large part was due to higher automobile insurance premiums and private parking fees. About
two-thirds of the 6.7 percent over-the-year increase in transportation services resulted
from higher costs for public transportation and automobile liability and physical damage
insurance.
Costs of "other" services continued to drift up in May, due largely to higher
prices for men's haircuts, legal fees, movie admissions and golfing fees.




Since May last year, the increase in costs of consumer services has stemmed
primarily from advances for household and medical care services. Taken together, higher
prices for transportation and "other" services accounted for about one-fourth of the
12 month increase.
Food
Retail food prices rose 0,5 percent on a seasonally adjusted basis in May,
primarily on the strength of increases for meats and several fresh vegetables. Since the
beginning of the year retail prices of food have advanced 2.3 percent, slightly less than
in the similar period of last year. Consumers paid about 4 percent more for food in May
this year than they did in May 1968. Prices of food purchased in grocery stores were up
3.6 percent over the 12 months while prices of restaurant meals and other food consumed
away from home climbed 5.7 percent.
Prices of meats, poultry, and fish averaged contraseasonally higher in May,
primarily because of higher prices for beef, veal, and pork. More than half of the rise in
prices of food purchased for home consumption since May of last year was the result of a
6.7 percent increase in meat prices. The strength in meat prices, up 5.4 percent this
year, apparently stems from the high level of consumer demand. Poultry prices were lower
in May, because of promotional efforts aimed at increasing summer demand, while fish prices
rose fractionally, reflecting somewhat smaller supplies of shrimp and several important
types of fin fish.
Prices of fresh vegetables contributed significantly to the May rise in food
prices. Tomatoes, celery and green peppers rose sharply because of tighter supplies that
resulted from declining production and, for tomatoes, smaller imports from Mexico. Higher
prices for fresh and evaporated milk and for cheese were largely responsible for the
greater-than-seasonal rise in retail prices of dairy products. Declining milk output
apparently is the major factor behind the sustained uptrend in dairy product prices, up
nearly 3 percent over last year.
Egg prices posted the only significant decline in May; they dropped nearly
twice as much as usual for the month in response to reduced consumer demand.
Nondurable goods other than food
Higher prices for apparel continued to be the key factor behind the rise for
nondurable commodities other than food in May. Prices for these commodities accounted for
more than four-fifths of the 0.4 percent increase. Prices for nondurables other than food
have climbed 1.7 percent this year, virtually the same rate as in the similar period last
year.
Apparel prices maintained their strong uptrend as prices for women1s clothing,
especially skirts, street dresses, and swimming suits, jumped sharply. Men's suits and
shirts, and all types of footwear, particularly women's, bore higher price tags. So far
this year, apparel prices have advanced about two percent, or approximately two-thirds as
much as in the similar 1968 period. The slowdown this year may represent a lessening of
cost pressures at the manufacturing or retailing levels since consumer demand apparently is
still quite strong.
Gasoline prices at retail averaged fractionally lower in May after several
months of increases which reflected boosts in wholesale prices. Strong competitive conditions in several metropolitan areas reportedly were the cause of the slight drop. Prices
of magazines and books were up rather sharply and costs of alcoholic beverages continued
their trend upward.




Higher prices for apparel accounted for about half of the 4.6 percent rise in
prices of nondurable commodities other than food over the past year. The remainder of the
advance was due to increases for gasoline, alcoholic beverages, cigarettes, reading materials, and toilet goods.
Durables
Retail prices of consumer durables averaged slightly lower in May, but stood
4.1 percent higher than their level of a year ago. Since the first of the year, prices for
durable commodities have advanced 2.4 percent. The increase in the similar 1968 period was
only one-third as large.
Used car prices moved down, after very sharp increases earlier in the year,
despite indications of sustained strength in demand. New car prices were off fractionally,
but by less than usual for the month. Prices of furniture continued to climb strongly in
May; the continued increase reflected higher wholesale prices and retailing costs. Since
.the beginning of the last quarter of 1968, wholesale prices of household furniture have
advanced 3% percent. At the retail level, over the same period, furniture prices have
increased nearly 5 percent.
Purchase prices of houses were up significantly in May as were prices for
durable commodities used in home maintenance and repairs. A surge in prices of pine
shelving, the reflection of unusually large increases for lumber prices in general, has led
the nearly 6 percent advance in maintenance and repair commodities since the first of the
year.
Approximately nine-tenths of the over-the-year increase for durable goods in
May was due to higher prices for houses and household durables, particularly furniture and
durable housefurnishings. Prices of new cars were \\ percent higher than last year, while
used cars, despite their strength earlier this year, were at the same level as last May.
Cost-of-Living Adjustments
Approximately 173,000 workers will receive cost-of-living pay increases based
on the May Consumer Price Index. About 73,000 workers in the meatpacking industry will
receive an 8-cent hourly increase based on the change in the national index between November 1968 and May 1969. Approximately 27,000 aerospace workers will receive increases
amounting to 5 cents an hour and 20,000 tobacco workers will get a 2-cent hourly increase
based on a quarterly review of the national CPI. About 1500 transit workers in Milwaukee,
Wisconsin are due to receive 1-cent hourly increases and 2800 transit employees in Washington, D. C. will receive an increase of 9 cents based on the change in indexes for those
areas since February. Also, 3400 employees of the Kellogg Company in Battle Creek,
Michigan will get an increase of 8 cents an hour based on a quarterly review of the Detroit
index. An additional 35,000 workers who are covered by contract escalator provisions subject to adjustment on the May index will not receive increases this month because they have
already reached the maximum adjustments stipulated in their contracts.




TABLE 1: Consumer Price Index—United States City Average
For Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers,
(Unadjusted, unless otherwise indicated)
Group

Indexes
(1957-59=100 unless otherwise noted)
Feb.
May
May
April
1968
1969
1969
1969

Percent change to May 1969
1 Month
1 Year
3
Months
Ago
Ago
Ago
0.3
1.8
5.4

All items
All items (1947-49=100)

126.8
155.6

126.4
155.0

124.6
152.9

120.3
147.6

Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home

123.7
119.8
121.6
119.9
123.6
130.0
107.1
142.8

123.2
119.3
121.3
118.4
122.9
127.9
109.0
142.2

121.9
118.1
120.8
116.2
122.8
124.7
109.4
140.7

118.8
115.6
118.4
113.0
120.2
130.7
101.9
135.1

.4
.4
.2
1.3
.6
1.6
1.7
.4

Housing —
Shelter 1/
Rent
r
Homeownership 2/
Fuel and utilities 3/
Fuel oil and coal
Gas and electricity
Household furnishings and operation

125.8
132.4
118.1
138.0
112.6
117.5
111.2
117.4

125.3
131.6
117.8
137.1
112.6
117.4
111.2
116.9

123.3
128.9
117.2
133.6
111.8
116.9
110.2
115.8

117.8
121.6
114.6
124.3
110.3
115.3
109.5
112.5

.4
.6
.3
.7
.0
.1
.0
.4

Apparel and upkeep 4/
Men's and boys'
Women's and girls' —
Footwear

126.6
128.1
122.4
139.6

125.6
127.3
121.0
138.4

123.9
125.3
119.3
136.8

119.5
119.8
116.2
131.2

.6
1.2
.9

2.2
2.2
2.6
2.0

5.9
6.9
5.3
6.4

Transportation
Private
New cars
Used cars
Gasoline
Public

124.0
121.2
101.8
126.8
117.3
148.0

124.6
121.9
101.9
131.2
117.8
148.0

122.0
119.3
102.3
122.6
114.5
145.5

119.1
116.8
100.3
126.7

1.6
1.6
• .5
3.4
2.4
1.7

4.1
3.8
1.5
.1

137.3

.5
.6
.1
3.4
.4
.0

Health and recreation
Medical care
Personal care
Reading and recreation —
Other goods and services

135.7
154.5
125.8
130.2
126.9

135.1
153.6
125.5
129.6
126.6

133.7
151.3
124.1
128.4
125.8

129.2
144.0
119.6
125.3
122.6

.4
.6
.2
.5
.2

1.5
2.1
1.4
1.4
.9

5.0
7.3
5.2
3.9
3.5

124.2
126.3
124.1

123.6
125.7
124.6

122.0
124.5
122.4

119.3
119.3
119.2

All items less food
All items less medical care

127.9
125.2

127.5
124.7

125.6
123.0

121.0
118.9

.3
.4

1.8
1.8

5.7
5.3

Commodities
Nondurables
Nondurables less food
Apparel commodities

119.6
123.0
122.4
126.0

119.3
122.5
121.9
124.9

117.8
121.1
120.5
123.1

114.7
117.8
117.0
118.7

.3
.4
.4
.9

1.5
1.6
1.6
2.4

4.3
4.4
4.6
6.1

Durables
Household durables

111.3
105.6

111.4
105.0

109.7
103.7

106.9
101.1

.1
.6

1.5
1.8

4.1
4.5

142.7
148.1
127.9

142.0
147.4
127.1

139.7
144.6
123.0

133.0
137.1
113.0

.5
.5
.6

2.1
2.4
4.0

7.3
8.0
13.2

107.4

107.5

106.4

103.9

.1

.9

3.4

126.4
168.2

125.3
167.2

123.2
164.3

117.2
155.0

.9
.6

2.6
2.4

7.8
8.5

$0,789
.382

$0,791
.383

$0,803
.389

$0,831
.403

.3

- 1.7

- 5.1

1.5
1.4
.7
3.2
.7
4.3
• 2.1
1.5
2.0
2.7
.8
3.3 .
.7
.5
.9
1.4

4.1
3.6
2.7
6.1
2.8
- .5
5.1
5.7
6.8
8.9
3.1
11.0
2.1
1.9
1.6
4.4

7.8

Seasonally Adjustedj_

Apparel and upkeep
Transportation

—

1.8
1.4
1.4

Special Groups;

Services
Services less rent
Insurance and finance (Dec.1965=100)
Utilities and public transportation
(Dec.1965=100)
Housekeeping and home maintenance services
(Dec.1965=100)
Medical care services

-

Purchasing Power of Consumer Dollar:
1957-59-$l
1939=$1
2/
2/
3/
4/

Also includes
Includes home
Also includes
Also includes




-

hotel and motel rates not shown separately.
purchase, mortgage interest, taxes, insurance, and maintenance and repairs.
telephone, water, and sewerage service not shown separately.
infants' wear, sewing materials, jewelry, and apparel upkeep services not shown separately.

TABLE 2: Consumer Price Index—The United States and Selected Areas
For Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers, All Items
Most recent index and percent changes from selected dates

Indexes
Area 1/

Pricing
Schedule 2/

1957-59=100

1947-49=100

April
1969

May 1969
U.S, City Average
Chicago
"-'
Detroit
— -Los Angeles-Long Beach
New York --Philadelphia

Boston
Houston
Minneapolis-St. Paul
Pittsburgh

Buffalo (Nov.1963=100) ~ Cleveland
Dallas (Nov.1963=100)
Milwaukee
San Diego (Feb.1965=100) Seattle
Washington

Atlanta
Baltimore --—
Cincinnati
Honolulu (Dec.1963=100) —
Kansas City --St. Louis
'- —

San Francisco-Oakland ——

126.8
123.6
126.4
126.9
130.8
127.5

129.8
125.5
125.1
126.0

Percent change from:

Other
bases

February
1969

May
1968

0.3

1.8

5.4

.3
.6
.0
.2
• .1

1.4
2.4
1.4
1.9
1.2

4.9
6.3
5.0
6.4
4.9

April 1969

January
1969

April
1968

160.9
154.6
154.8
155.3

1.5
1.9
1.8
1.6

5.0
6.4
3.9
5.5

May 1969

February
1969

May
1968

155.6

155.8
155.8
158.2
157.6
156.5

120.2

2.5
1.8
2.2

125.3

155.7

122.8

154.9

127.6
128,8

160.3
155.0

2.0

March 1969

December
1968

119.4
114.4

124.9
125.7
122.7

154.7
156.0
149.4

128.1
125.4
128.9

158.6
155.6
163.6

115.6

1.7
1.4
1.4

2.3
1.4
1.3
1.5
2.1
1.6
1.7

5.2
5.2
5.9
6.0
5.2
5.4
6.4
March
1968
6.0
5.9
4.8
4.3
5.3
4.3
5.1

1/ Area coverage includes the urban portion of the corresponding Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area (SMSA) except
for New York and Chicago where the more extensive Standard Consolidated Areas are used. Area definitions are those established for the 1960 Census and do not include revisions made since 1960.
2^/ Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all cities; most other goods and services priced as
indicated:
M - Every month.
1 - January, April, July, and October.
2 - February, May, August, and November.
3 - March, June, September, and December.




TABLE 3: Consumer Price Index—The United States and Selected Areas 1/
For Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers, Major Groups
Percent Change from April 1969 to May 1969

U.S. City
Average

Group

All items
Food
Housing
Apparel and upkeep
Transportation
Health and recreation
Medical care
Personal care
Reading and recreation
Other goods and services

—

Los AngelesLong Beach

Chicago

0.3

0.3

0.6

.4
.4
.8
.5
.4
.6
.2
.5
.2

.7
.3
.8
.6
.5
.5
.4
.7
.3

.7
.7
.2
.3
.4
.4
.1
.7

-

•

.

1

0
0.3
.2
.8
1.9
.5
.7
.7
.0
.6

Philadelphia

0.2

- 0.1

.2
.4
.5
.5
.4
.6
.1
.2
.4

- 1.0
.7
- .5
- .5
.4
.7
.6
.1
2/

1/ See footnote 1, table 2.
2/ Not available.

TABLE 4: Consumer Price Index — United States City Average for
Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers for Selected Groups
Seasonally Adjusted
(1957-59=100)

Indexes

Group

February 1969

Percent changes to: May 1969
From:
3
Months
1
Month
Ago
Ago

May 1969

April 1969

Food
Food at home
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
—
Other foods at home

124. 2
120. 3
121.,5
124.,1
127.,1
108,,4

123.6
119.7
119.4
123.5
126.4
109.4

122. 0
118. 2
116. 2
122. 9
125. 6
109.,3

0.5
.5
1.8
.5
.6

1.8
1.8
4.6
1.0
1.2

Fuel and utilities 1/
Fuel oil and coal

112.,6
117,,7

112.6
117.0

111.,6
115.,3

0
.6

.9
2.1

Apparel and upkeep 2_/
Men's and boys'
Women's and girls'
Footwear

126,,3
128,.0
121,.9
139,.5

125.7
127.2
121.4
138.3

124,,5
126,,1
120,,3
137,,1

.5
.6
.4
.9

1.4
1.5
1.3
1.8

124,.1
121,.2
102,.0
119 .8
117 .5
123 . 1
122 . 3

122,.4
119,,7
101,.9
118,.0
115,.9
121,.3
120 .7
123,.7

.4

125.6

124.6
121.9
101.8
119.4
117.2
122.7
121.9
125.0

1.4
1.3
.1
1.5
1.4
1.5
1.3
1.5

111.3

111.4

109.9

Transportation
Private
New cars

<--—

Commodities — — — — — — — — .
Commodities less food -•-—•
Nondurables
Nondurables less food •
Apparel commodities •
Durables

-

2 / A l s o includes hotel and motel rates not shown separately.
2J Also includes infants' wear,sewing materials, jewelry, and apparel upkeep services not shown separately.




1.3

TABLE 5: Consumer Price Index—United States and Selected Areas \J
For Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers, Commodity Groups
May 1969 Index and Percent Changes from February 1969
U.S.
City
Average

Group

Chicago

Detroit

Los AngelesLong Beach

New York

Philadelphia

Indexes (1957-59=100 unless otherwise specified)

126.8

123.6

126.4

126.9

130.8

127.5

Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home

123.7
119.8
121.6
119.9
123.6
130.0
107.1
142.8

125.3
123.3
126.5
123.3
136.6
128.2
106.9
134.6

122.7
119.9
116.0
125.8
129.7
120.3
104.9
138.2

121.6
116.3
122.7
110.9
120.6
137.1
99.0
141.2

124.9
119.1
120.4
120.5
114.3
132.1
107.0
149.3

123.1
118.0
12Q.0
114.7
133.0
127.1
102.1
149.9

Hous ing
Shelter
Rent
Homeownership
Fuel and utilities
Fuel oil and coal
Gas and electricity
Household furnishings and operation

125.8
132.4

119.0
122.9

122.9
130.3

110 R
1 i.1.. O

138.0
112.6

127.6
107.4
110.2

131.1
139.8
118.5
146! 9
109.5

130.1
134.9

118 1
llo.l

114.3
115.3

138.5
113.5
124.0
112.4
127.0

124.7
129.5
119.1
132.1
109.6
122.5
102.7
121.0

Apparel and upkeep
Men's and boys'
Women's and girls'
Footwear

All items

115.9

135.5
103.7
110.0
104.6
111.4

126.6
128.1
122.4
139.6

120.8
119.9
115.9
134.5

123.1
123.9
117.8
137.8

123.7
127.7
122.8
133.9

132.9
138.6
127.2
140.6

132.4
130.9
123,4
146.9

Transportation
Private

124.0
121.2
148.0

124.6
120.2
153.4

124.9
122.3
140,6

125.9
121.3
155.3

126.7
127.0
128.8

134.2
126.6
176.5

Health and recreation
Medical care
Personal care
Reading and recreation
Other goods and services

135.7
154.5
125.8
130.2
126.9

130.3
162.7
125.2
114.0
118.6

139.2
164.9
134.1
131.2
121.5

128.5
149.7
119.0
113.0
124.0

142,9
161.0
122.3
141.9
137.2

135.0
162.4
119.2
125.6

117 ^
11 / . J

111.2
117.4

lOsis

1/

Percent change from February 1969 to May 1969
1.8

1.4

2.4

1.4

1.9

1.2

1.5
1.4
.7
3.2

2.3
2.7
.4
5.4
.5
6.2
1.8

1.7
2.2
1.7
4.1
1.3
4.7
- 1.8
.7

1.5
1.2
.6
2.6
.1
2.6
1.6
2.1

.2
.2
.0
2.0

2.1
1.5

1.9
2.2
.6
4.2
.5
7.3
- 3.2
.7

2.0
2.7
.8
3.3
.7
.5
.9
1.4

.6
.7
2/1.0
.6
- .1
.7
- .3
.7

2.9
4.2

2.0
2.5
3/ 1.5
2.8
.7

2.1
2.0

Apparel and upkeep
Men's and boys'
Women's and girls'

2.2
2.2
2.6
2.0

1.4
1.9
2.0
.4

.2
.7
.3
1.3

Transportation
Private
Public

1.6
1.6
1.7

1.7
1.9
.9

Health and recreation
Medical care
Personal care
Reading and recreation
Other goods and services

1.5
2.1
1.4
1.4
.9

1.6
2.8
1.8
1.7
.3

All items
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
:
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home

'

Shelter
Rent
Homeownership
Fuel and utilities
Fuel oil and coal
Gas and electricity
Household furnishings and operation

1/ See footnotes at end of table.




.4
.5
4.1
1.5

3.2
.6
.7
1.2
3.1

2.0
2.7
1.3
2.9
.0
.0
.0
2.1

.6
1.2
.0
1.1

3.0
3.8
3.4
3.2

1.0
2.3
.2
1.1

3.4
3.5
2.5

.1
.1
.5

1.2
1.2
1.1

1.0
1.0
1.1

1.6
2.1
2.8
1.5
.3

1.4
2.4
1.4
.5
.7

<. 1
3.1
1.2
1.9
2.1

1.4
2.3
1.6
1.5
.2

5.0
.2
.0
.2
.7

1.5

TABLE 5: Consumer Price Index—United States and Selected Areas JL/
For Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers, Commodity Groups-»Continued
May 1969 Index and Percent Changes from February 1969

Buffalo
Nov.1963*
100

Grovip

Dallas
Cleveland Nov.1963=100

Milwaukee

San Diego
Feb.1965-100

Seattle

Washington

Indexes (1957-59^100 unless otherwise specified)
All items

120.2

125.3

119.4

122.8

114.4

127.6

128.8

Food — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —

118.9
116.8
109.2
117.7
119.5
125.4
111.3
131.4

122.3
119.5
116.6
123.5
124.0
127.6
106.5
138.5

118.2
114.9
109.3
119.5
121.3
117.2
107.3
130.7

123.3
121.3
114.1
123.4
131.9
129.2
108.5
134.9

116.4
112.6
110.5
122.1
110.7
110.4
103.5
126.8

123.6
118.5
114.8
120.6
127.7
130.7
102.8
144.9

128.3
123.1
116.4
123.0
125.4
132.6
115.9
148.3

Housing
Shelter
Rent
•Homeownersh ip
Fuel and utilities
Fuel oil and coal
Gas and electricity
Household furnishings and operation

118.8
121.5
109.1
123.8
113.4
110.6
116.2
115.2

120.9
123.1
106.2
126.1
114.5

120.3
127.0
106.8
136.9
105.0

117.2
124.6
116.4
127.9
99.4

115.0
114.1

100.9
115.0

120.6
123.4
110.5
127.6
114.3
122.1
106.0
117.6

100.0
107.7

131.2
144.7
126.4
149.8
114.8
115.2
98.1
113.3

124.5
128.7
122.6
130.7
105.6
116.5
103.8
122.9

Apparel and upkeep
Men's and boys'
Woman's and girls'
Foo twear

129.7
131.4
132.7
133.5

124.9
128.6
118.7
137.4

119.8
124.7
118.6
117.2

125.3
124.2
122.4
139.5

112.2
119.0
108.3
119.7

123.5
125.9
122.5
140.0

135,1
132.0
136.4
146.0

Transportation
Private

115.6
116.2
107.8

126.7
121.2
163.3

112.8
112.7
115.0

120.0
119.0
134.0

109.5
109.7
106.0

121.0
120.0
130.6

124.7
121.4
144.7

Health aud recreation
Medical care
Personal care
Reading and recreation
Other goods and services

122.6
126.9
118.8
119.8
123.3

137.9
173.1
121.9
123.2
129.1

123.6
133.5
119.2
120.7
114.4

127.6
147.2
126.7
124.0
116.6

113.2
122.5
104.2
108.1
114.7

130.6
147.7
127.9
120.7
126.9

138.8
176.1
126.1
131.4
119.5

Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home

—

Percent Changes February 1969 to May 1969

2.5

1.8

2.2

1.7

1.4

1.4

2.0

Food — —
—
_____———————_
Food a t home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home

1.5
1.3
1.0
2.0
.5
4.2
1.4
2.4

1.9
2.1
1.3
3.1
3.0
4.1
- .8
.7

1.7
1.6
.2
3.6
.5
4.0
1.4
2.3

1.6
1.7
3.6
3.1
.2
4.4
2.4
1.1

2.3
2.6
1.8
5.5
1.7
6.8
4.0
1.6

1.7
2.2
4.6
4.1
.9
5.6
3.4
.3

1.8
1.8
1.7
3.0
.2
6.0
1.9
1.9

SheIter
Rent
Homeownership
Fuel and utilities
Fuel oil and coal
Gas and electricity
Household furnishings and operation

2.9
3.4
.6
3.9
2,4
2.0
3.5
2.1

1.5
2.2
.7
2.4
.0

3.1
4.4

1.7
2.3
3.0
1.9
.0

.1
.2

.0
1.6

2.5
3.0
1.0
3.6
1.5
.6
2.6
1.5

1.5
1.8
.8
2.1
1.5
4.9
.2
.5

2.6
3.4
.7
4.8
.2
.0
.4
1.7

/4 I

j

1

^6TTiS

—• ~^*•" ~**"~•***

•——^—

•-•———-»•»•——•»«-.——•»

-

.9
5.8

.1

.0

Apparel and upkeep
Men's and boys'
Women's and girls'
Footwear

6.1
4.6
8.1
8.9

2.1
1.0
3.8
1.3

2.3
2.2
4.0
1.4

3.7
1.2
6.8
2.4

1.0
.3
1.3
4.5

1.9
1.1
4.0
1.1

2.9
2.0
5.5
.1

Transportation

1.6
1.6
1.6

2.9
1.6
11.0

2.1
2.3
.3

.6
.8
2.8

1.4
1.5
.0

- .7
• .9

1.5
1.8
.5

1.5
1.8
.7
.8
2.3

1.5
3.2
.6
1.1
.2

1.5
1.8
.2
2.3
.6

.9
1.1
1.0
1.3
1.1

.4
1.3
2.2
1.0
.3

1.4
2.1
3.4
1.1
.1

1.0
.9
1.2
1.4
,5

Publie
Health and recreation
M.&U1C&JL

C3.1T6 ——————————————————•»•••••

Personal care
Reading and recreation
Other goods and services
1/ See footnote 1, table 2.
7 / Not available.
3/ Change from March 1969.




TABLE 6: Consumer Price Index—United States and Selected Areas
For Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers, Food and its Subgroups
May 1969 Indexes and Percent Changes from April 1969

Food at home
Area 1/

Total
food

Total

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
and fish

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
foods
at home

Food
away
from
home

Indexes (1957-59=100 unless otherwise specified)

U.S. City Average

123.7

119.8

121.6

119.9

123.6

130.0

107.1

142.8

Atlanta
Baltimore —
Boston
Buffalo (Nov.1963=100) Chicago
Cincinnati
Cleveland
Dallas (Nov.1963=100) —
Detroit
Honolulu (Dec.1963=100)
Houston
Kansas City
Los Angeles-Long Beach Milwaukee
Minneapolis-St. Paul
New York
Philadelphia
Pittsburgh
St. Louis
San Diego (Feb.1965=100)
San Francisco-Oakland —
Seattle
Washington

121.2
126.2
127.8
118.9
125.3
120.7
122.3
118.2
122.7
116.1
125.2
127.5
121.6
123.3
121.3
124.9
123.1
120.9
126.9
116.4
122.7
123.6
128.3

117.6
121.3
122.5
116.8
123.3
117.1
119.5
114.9
119.9
114.8
121.0
124.2
116.3
121.3
117.4
119.1
118.0
118.2
122.8
112.6
117.5
118.5
123.1

114.1
125.7
127.4
109.2
126.5
117.1
116.6
109.3
116.0
111.2
125.7
124.0
122.7
114.1
114.5
120.4
120.0
123.3
123.9
110.5
118.0
114.8
116.4

118.6
121.8
124.7
117.7
123.3
118.8
123.5
119.5
125.8
117.3
116.0
125.8
110.9
123.4
117.7
120.5
114.7
122.5
124.7
122.1
116.1
120.6
123.0

117.2
120.1
119.6
119.5
136.6
119.3
124.0
121.3
129.7
114.4
129.7
133.7
120.6
131.9
123.8
114.3
133.0
115.6
131.2
110.7
117.8
127.7
125.4

128.5
133.4
132.8
125.4
128.2
129.5
127.6
117.2
120.3
118.3
135.1
128.0
137.1
129.2
122.5
132.1
127.1
126.3
134.0
110.4
135.3
130.7
132.6

111,8
109.6
109.2
111.3
106.9
103.7
106.5
107.3
104.9
110.5
108.5
111.7
99.0
108.5
110.4
107.0
102.1
105.5
105.7
103.5
103.6
102.8
115.9

134.4
146.7
150.4
131.4
134.6
139.2
138.5
130.7
138.2
119.8
143.5
139.1
141.2
134.9
139.2
149.3
149.9
138.2
143.4
126.8
145.7
144.9
148.3

0.2

0.6

1.6

- 1.7

0.4

.2
.0
.3
.3

2.0
1.9
.7
2.3
1.4
1.2
1.2
2.3
1.7
2.4
3.1
2.1
1.0
.0
2.3
.7
1.2
2.0
1.9
3.2
3.0
1.2
3.5

-

.3
.1
.5
.6
.1
.4
.4
1.4
.3
.3
.6
1.0
.4

Percent Changes April 1969 to May 1969
U.S. City Average

0.4

0.4

Atlanta
Baltimore
Boston
Buffalo (Nov.1963=100) Chicago
Cincinnati
Cleveland
Dallas (Nov.1963=100) -Detroit
Honolulu (Dec.1963=100)
Houston
Kansas City
Los Angeles-Long Beach Milwaukee
Minneapolis-St. Paul
New York
Philadelphia
Pittsburgh
St. Louis
San Diego (Feb.1965=100)
San Francisco-Oakland —
Seattle
Washington

.5
.1
.2
.6
.7
.4
1.8
1.1
.7
.3
.7
.7
.3
.3
.5
.2
1.0
1.1
.4
1.0
.3
.3
.5

.7
.2
.2
.6
.8
.3
2.0
1.0
.7
.2
.7
.6
.3
.2
.4
.1
1.4
1.1
.5
.7
.3
.4
.6

1/

See footnote 1, table 2.

2/

Not available




.

.
.

•
•

1.3

.2
.3
.2
1.1
.5
1.4
.3
.5
.1
.7
.4
.0
1.4
1.3
.3
.1

• .

1

1.3
1.1
1.2
.1
.9
2.3

.0
1.0
1.2
1.6
.7
3.4
2.9
1.9
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.4
1.1
1.1
1.2
.5
1.7
1.1
2.1
.9
.8
1.1

•

1.2
.7
3.0
.1
.7
.3
.0
.5
.2
.2
.7
.2
.4
.4
• .2
.8
.3
.3
• .2
.

-

2.9
2.3
1.5
1.9
1.2
.7
1.2
1.2
1.8
.7
1.2
1.3
2.3
2.0
1.8
2.4
5.4
.3
1.4
3.5
2.9
.9
2.5

y
.9
.4
.4
.9
.1

1/

.6
.1
.7

10

TABLE 7: Consumer Price Index—United States City Average
For Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers, Food Items
May 1969 Indexes and Percent Changes from Selected Dates
(.1957-59-100 unless otherwise specified)
Index
May 1969
Seasonally
Unadjusted
adjusted

Item or Group

Total food
Food away from home
Restaurant meals
Snacks 1/
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products

pi our

————————————————

Cracker meal JL/
Corn flakes
Rice
Bread, white

Bread, whole wheat JL/
Layer cake _1/
Cinnamon rolls 1/ —
Meats, poultry, and fish
Meats
Beef and veal
Steak, round
Steak, sirloin 1/
Steak, porterhouse 1/
Rump roast 1/
Rib roast
Chuck roast Hamburger —
Beef liver 1/ —
Veal cutlets
Pork
Chops
Loin roast 2/
Pork sausage _1/
Ham, whole
Picnics JL/
Bacon
Other meats
Lamb chops 1/
Frankfurters
Ham, canned 1/
Bologna sausage JL/
Salami sausage 1/
Liverwurst 1/
Poultry
Frying chicken
Chicken breasts 17

T

l * ^*1^ A I T

1 /

^_

_*

Fish
~
Shrimp, frozen 1/
Fish, fresh or frozen —
Tuna fish, canned
Sardines, canned JL/
Dairy products
Milk, fresh, grocery
Milk, fresh, delivered
Milk, fresh, skim 1/ —
Milk, evaporated
Ice cream
Cheese, American process
Butter —
See footnotes at end of table.




123.7
142.8
143.0
124.1
119.8
121.6
112.2
119.3
127.9
112.0
127.1
119.6
100.9
113.9
111.9
119.9
123.4
127.9
124.1
120.7
125.2
117.2
138.1
121.5
131.4
109.6
154.2
118.8
122.4
129.8
130.0
111.1
121.5
118.4
124.0
136.2
122.2
116.6
123.7
118.6
120.6
93.3
94.7
104.4
98.7
129.5
118.2
132.0
114.0
123.7
123.6
120.7
127.3
121.7
123.8
98.8
146.1
117.9

Percent Change to MayT969 from—
April 1969
May
Seasonally
1968
Unadjusted
adjusted
Unadjusted

120.3

•

•
•
121.5
125.9
128.7
125.5

139.5
122.9
133.0
154.4
124.5
128.7
114.8
123.3
124.5
122.8

95.4
129.4
131.9
124.1
121.6

146.0
118.4

0.5

0.4
.4
.5
.3
.4
.2
.4
1.2

124.2

-

.5

•

. 4

.3
.1
.1
.2
1.4
.2
1.3
1.8
2.2
2.2
3.0
3.0
1.6
3.4
1.9
2.4
.5
2.4
1.1
.3
1.3
2.0
2.9
.3
.9
1.5
1.9
1.5
1.1
1.1
1.7
1.5
2.1
3.3
2.2
5.7
.9
1.2
1.4
.8
.0
.6
.2
.4
.2
.7
1.9
1.7
.4

4.1
5.7
5.7
6.0
3.6
2.7
- .4
1.7

1.8
2.6
1.7
1.9

3.8
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9

4.6
1.6
1.7
2.2

-

.7

.9
1.3
.5
.3

1.7
.5

. 1

1.8
3.1
4.7
1.1
5.4
4.6
6.1
6.7
9.2
9.9
8.9
8.2
7.6
11.4
11.5
10.3
2.8
8.9
4.2
5.0
5.8
5.9
1.8
7.5
.9
4.3
6.2
5.1
1.3
4.7
4.5
4.3
2.5
2.6
1.8
3.2
5.4
10.8
5.8
3.2
2.1
2.8
2.0
3.2
3.6
4.1
.6
5.6
.9

11

TABLE 7: Consumer Price Index—United States City Average
For Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers, Food Items
May 1969 Indexes and Percent Changes from Selected Dates—Continued
(1957-59-100 unless otherwise specified)

Item or Group

Fruits and vegetables
Fresh fruits and vegetables
Apples

Orange juice, fresh 1/
Grapefruit

Index
May 19b9
Seasonally
adjusted
Unadjusted

130.0
140.9
171.4
96.3
126.2
91.2
137.3

Q/)

Strawberries V—
Watermelon V
lr O i & C O G S

<

"~~""IJIB— ——•-•--i—<»«ij.u.»-««u.«i

Onions
Asparagus3/ 1/
Cabbage
Carrots
Celery —
Cucumbers 1/
Lettuce
Peppers, green JL/
Spinach 1/
Tomatoes
Processed fruits and vegetables
Fruit cocktail, canned
Pears, canned JL/.
Grapefruit-pineapple juice, canned 1/ —
Orange juice concentrate, frozen
Lemonade concentrate, frozen 2/
Beets, canned 1/ —
Peas, green, canned
Tomatoes, canned
Dried beans
Broccoli, frozen 1/
Other food at home
Eggs
Fat8 and oils:
Margarine
Salad dressing, Italian 1/
Salad or cooking oil 1/
Sugar and sweets
Sugar
—————————————————
Grape jelly
Chocolate bar
Syrup, chocolate flavored JL/
Nonalcoholic beverages
'•—
Coffee, can and bag
Coffee, instant 4/
Tea
Cola drink
Carbonated fruit drink 1/
Prepared and partially prepared foods 1/
Bean soup, canned JL/
Chicken soup, canned 1/
Spaghetti, canned JL/
Mashed potatoes, instant 1/ •
Potatoes, french fried, frozen 2/
Baby foods, canned
Sweet pickle relish 1/
P 1
1/
1/
2/
3/
4/

December 1963-100.
April 1960-100.
Priced only in season.
July 1961=100-




121.5

(a/)
143.8
130.5
118.9
152.6
109.7
134.3
161.1
149.3
188.0
109.6
173.8
116.3
106.0
109.0
99.1
103.7
92.5
113.4
121.1
123.8
125.4
103.2
107.1
97.4
102.8
103.2
122,7
124.7
115.0
123.1
124.5
106.4
102.7
86.6
103.0
100.8
153.8
120.4
106.0
105.2
98.2
116.2
107.7
90.6
110.9
112.5
106.8

127.1
135.9
162.3
94.4
132.1
143.9
123.6
134.8
125.2
140.4
113.1
137.6
145.0
150.2

104.9

108.4
106.6

Percent Change to May 1969 from—
May
April 1969
1968
Seasonally
Unadjusted
Unadjusted
adjusted

1.6
2.4
2.4
5.0
- .2
- .5
2.1

O/>
-17.6
(3/)
1.8
5.0
• 21.9
2.6
- 3.8
18.6
- .5
-10.1
14.8
- 3.4
46.4
.3
- .5
- .4
- .5
1.6
.2
.3
- .2
.2
.6
2.1
- 1.7
-11.3

-

-

.2
.3
.3
.2
.5
.5
.0
.1
.1
.2
.9
.2
.0
.5
.2
.7
.7
.2
1.2
.7
.2
.6
.1

- 4.0

- 0.5
- 1.3
.5
- 7.0
-11.0
8.1
-17.9

-11.6

-

0.6
.8
- 3.2
4.5
- 3.3

Q/)
.4

- 7.6

a/)

.3

1.2
-24.0
- 3.3
- 5.5
- 2.9
20.8
1.3
30.9
-11.2
7.1
6.6
.6
- 2.8
- 7.9
4.1
19.7
2.8
2.4
- .3
- 5.5
1.6
2.3
5.1
18.9

- 1.0
- 5.0
14.4

-22.2
39.6

3.6

.9
4.7

- 1

12

OLD SERIES

TABLE 8: Consumer Price Index—Scr ant on, Pennsylvania
All Items and commodity groups
May 1969 indexes and percent changes from selected dates
(1957-59-100)
Percent change from —
Group

Index
February 1969

May 1968

All items
All items (1947-49-100)

128.1
152.7

1.5

5.5

Food —
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, and fish —
Dairy products
Fruit8 and vegetables
Other foods at home —

123.4
120.5
126.0
125.5
122.2
118.0
109.7

1.5
1.5
2.4
2.2
2.6
3.0
- 1.9

4.8
5.0
4.7
6.7
4.6
.9
6.0

Housing
Rent Gas and electricity
Solid and petroleum fuels
Hous efurnishings
Household operation

122.8
118.4
105.8
110.6
111.7
123.6

1.7
1.4
0
- 3.7
.9
1.4

7.4
4.0
0
6.6
4.9
2.1

Apparel
Men's and boys1 —
Women's and girls*
Footwear —
Other apparel —

124.4
124.7
120.9
138.0
112.9

.4
.6
.2
.1
1.6

2.8
2.5
1.9
4.6
4.8

Transportation
Private
Public

120.3
115.8
150.8

2.3
1.0
11.4

4.1
2.8
12.0

Medical care —
Personal care
-—
Reading and recreation ——•*Other goods and services — —

165.3
136.3
170.6
130.8

2.5
.4
.8
.8

11.2
5.0
3.2
3.9




13

TABLE 9: Consumer Price Index—U.S. City Average
For Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers
Indexes for Selected Items and Groups, May 1969
and Percent Changes from Selected Dates
(1957-59=100 unless otherwise specified)

Other
Index
Bases

Item or Group

Housing
Shelter 1/
Homeownership costs lj
Mortgage interest rates
Property taxes
Property insurance rates
Maintenance and repairs
Commodities 3/
Exterior house paint
Interior house paint
Services
Repainting living and dining rooms
Reshingling roofs
Residing houses
Replacing sinks
Repairing furnaces
•
Fuel and utilities
Fuel oil and coal
Fuel oil, //2
Gas and electricity
Qg^c

-

Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63

Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63

—

Electricity
Other utilities:
Residential telephone services
Residential water and sewerage services
Household furnishings and operation kj
Housefurnishings
Textiles
Sheets, percale or muslin
Curtains, tailored, polyester marquisette
Bedspreads, chiefly cotton, tufted
Drapery fabric, cotton or rayon/acetate
Pillows, bed, polyester or acrylic filling
Slipcovers, ready made, chiefly cotton
•
Furniture and bedding
Bedroom suites, good or inexpensive quality
Living room suites, good and inexpensive
quality
Lounge chairs, upholstered
Dining room suites
Sofas, upholstered
Sofas, dual purpose
Sleep sets, Hollywood bed type
Box springs
Aluminum folding chairs 5/
Cribs
—
Floor coverings
Rugs, soft surface
Rugs, hard surface
Tile,vinyl
Appliances If
Washing machines, electric, automatic
Vacuum cleaners, canister type
Refrigerators or refrigerator-freezers electric
Ranges, free standing, gas or electric
Clothes dryers, electric, automatic
Air conditioners, demountable 5/
Room heaters, electric, portable 5/
Garbage disposal units
Other housefurnishings:
Dinnerware, earthenware
Flatware, stainless steel
Table lamps, with shade
Lawn mowers, power, rotary type 5/
Electric drills, hand held
~
Housekeeping supplies:
Laundry soaps and detergents
Paper napkins
Toilet tissue
Housekeeping services:
Domestic service, general housework
Baby sitter service
Postal charges
Laundry, flatwork, finished service
Licensed day care service, preschool child
Washing machine repairs




Dec.63

Indexes
.

May 1969

April 1969

125.8

125.3

\M

im

138.0
134.3
128.3
146.9
139.6
117.5
115.9
111.6
134.2
171.5
152.3
127.6
135.3
136.4
112.6
117.5
114.9
111.2
116.4
105.5

137.1
133.5
128.1
146.0
138.4
117.0
116.2
111.7
132.9
167.9
151.4
126.5
134.7
135.0
112.6
117.4
114.8
111.2
116.5
105.4

Percent Change to May 1969
•From:
Mav 1968
April 1969

0.4

:S".7
.6
.2
.6
.9
.4
-

.3
.1

5:?

11.0
....
....
....
....
....
....

1.0
2.1
.6
.9

....

.4

....
....
2.1
1.9

1.0
.0
.1
.1
.0
-

6.8

.1

1.6
....

.1
.1

....
....

103.4
143.4
117.4
108.8
114.4
118.3
111.1
117.3
122.1
108.7
109.4
121.6
124.4

103.3
143.4
116.9
108.3
114.6
121.0
110.4
117.3
121.3
109.2
109.3
120.5
123.0

Dec.63
June 64
Dec.63
Dec.63

123.3
114.6
126.7
114.3
116.2
111.6
122.8
114.5
117.1
106.2
104.2
111.1
108.0
85.6
90.2
81.4
84.9
97.0
99.1
99.2
(5/)
103.6

122.4
113.3
125.7
113.3
116.0
110.9
121.6
112.4
115.8
106.2
104.4
110.3
107.7
85.6
90.1
81.2
84.8
97.1
98.9
99.3
(5/)
103.1

Dec.63
Dec.63
June 64
Dec.63

132.5
118.1
113.6
116.2
102.3

132.2
118.1
113.0
115.7
102.2

.2
.0
.5

106.1
127.1
118.0

105.7
127.0
117.7

.4
.1
.3

....
....

171.9
133.1
165.5
139.6
127.2
131.0

171.1
131.9
165.5
139.0
125.3
129.2

.5
.9
.0
.4
1.5
1.4

....
....
....
....

Dec.63
Dec.63

Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63
June 64
Dec.63

Dec.63
Dec.63

Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63 ,

.0
.4
.5
- .2
- 2.2

.6
.0
.7
-

.5

.1
.9
1.1
.7
1.1
.8
.9
.2
.6

....

1.0

....
....

1.9
1.1
.0
-

4.4
4.2
....
....
....
....
....
....
....

.2

....

....
....

.7
.3
.0

.1
.2
.1
-

.1

——
....
....
....
....
....

.2
"(5/)1

....

.5

.4
.1

....
....
....
....
....

....

14

TABLE 9 : C6nsumer Price Index—U.S. City Average
For Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers — Continued
Indexes for Selected Items and Groups, May 1969
and Percent Changes from Selected Dates
(1957-59=100 unless otherwise specified)

Item and Group

Apparel and upkeep 8/
Apparel commodities
Apparel commodities less footwear
Men's and boys'
Men's:
Topcoats, wool 5/
Suits, year round weight
Suits, tropical weight 5/
Jackets, lightweight
Slacks, wool or wool blend
Slacks, cotton or manmade blend
Trousers, work, cotton
Shirts, work, cotton
Shirts, business, cotton
T-shirts, chiefly cotton
Socks, cotton
Handkerchiefs, cotton
Boy's:
Coats, all purpose, cotton or cotton blend 5/
Sport coats, wool or wool blend 5/
Dungarees, cotton or cotton blend
Undershirts, cotton
Women's and girls'
Women's:
Coats, heavyweight, wool or wool blend 5/
;
Carcoats, heavyweight, cotton _5_/
Sweaters, wool or acrylic 5_l
Skirts, wool or wool blend 5_/
Skirts, cotton or cotton blend 5/
Blouses, cotton
Dresses, street, chiefly manmade fiber
Dresses, street, wool or wool blend 5/
Dresses, street, cotton J/
Housedresses, cotton
Slips, nylon
——
Panties, acetate
Girdles, manmade blend
Brassieres, cotton
Hose, nylon seamless
Anklets, cotton
Gloves, fabric, nylon or cotton
Handbags, rayon faille or plastic
Girl's:
Raincoats, vinyl plastic or chiefly cotton 5/
Skirts, wool or wool blend 5/
Dresses, cotton
Slacks, cotton 5/
Slips, cotton blend
Robes, duster style, quilted tricot or
percale _5/
Handbags
Footwear
Men's:
Shoes, street, oxford
Shoes, work, high
Women's:
Shoes, street, pump
Shoes, evening, pump
Shoes, casual,,pump
Houseslippers, scuff
Children's:
Shoes, oxford
Sneakers, boys', oxford type
Dress shoes, girls', strap
Miscellaneous apparel:
Diapers, cotton gauze
Yard goods, cotton
Wrist watches, men's and women's
Apparel services:
Drycleaning, men's suits and women's dresses —
Automatic laundry service
Laundry, men's shirts
Tailoring charges, hem adjustment
Shoe repairs, women's heel lift




Other
Index
Bases

June 64
Dec.63

Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63

Dec.63
Dec.63
Sept.61
Mar.62

Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63

Indexes
May 1969

April 1969

Percent change to May 19b9
From:
May 1968
April 1969
5.9
0.8
6.1
.9
6.2
1.0
6.9
.6

126.6
126.0
123.4
128.1

125.6
124.9
122.2
127.3

(5/)
150.1
130.0
125.3
126.3
114.3
116.5
122.6
121.3
128.8
119.4
111.5

(5/)
148.1
128.1
124.6
126.5
114.2
116.0
122.2
120.5
129.0
118.9
111.6

(5/)
1.4
1.5
.6
- .2
.1
.4
.3
.7
- .2
.4
- .1

....
....
....

(5/)

(2/)
C5/)

12o 0
126*.l
122.4

(5/)
(5/)
123.2
125.6
121.0

....
....
....
....
5.3

(5/)
(5/)
(5/)

(5/)
(5/)
(5/)

(5/)
(5/)
(5/)

(I/)

134.4
123.4
147.7
(5/)
150.5
147.3
110.1
108.8
119.0
120.8
99.1
116.6
108.6
113.0

(V)

""•"6
.4
1.2

....
....
....
....
....
....

....

124.4
123.2
148.8
(5/)
148.5
146.4
110.3
108.5
119.1
120.7
98.7
115.2
108.4
112.1

8.0
.2
- .7
.6
- .2
.3
- .1
.1
.4
1.2
.2
.8

....
....
....
....
....
....
....

....
....
....
....
....

....

<£/)
1.3

....

Dec.63

(5/)

Dec.63
Dec.63

134.1
1/
10770

(5/)
(5/)
134.1
1/
107.0

(5/)

(5/)
108.5
139.6

(5/)
108.8
138.4

(5/)
- .3
.9

....
....
6.4

138.2
136.1

136.7
135.2

1.1
.7

....

Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63

148.0
119.1
127.1
123.9

147.2
118.0
125.5
123.4

.5
.9
1.3

.4

....
....

Dec.63
Dec.63

139.4
115.8
130.7

138.2
115.8
129.1

.9
.0
1.2

....

102.7
120.5
102.1

102.3
119.3
102.0

.4
1.0
.1

....
....

129.8
110.3
122.1
123.5
120.1

129.9
108.4
122.2
122.7
120.1

- .1
1.8
- .1
.7
.0

....
....

an

Dec.63
Dec.63

Dec.63

Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63

(in
.0
y.0

....

15
TABLE 9: Consumer Price Index—U.S. City Average
For Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers —Continued
Indexes for Selected Items and Groups, May 1969
and Percent Changes from Selected Dates
(1957-59*100 unless otherwise specified)

Other
Item and Group

Bases
Transportation
Private 97
Automobiles, new
Automobiles, used
Gasoline, regular and premium
Motor oil, premium
Tires, new, tubeless
Auto repairs and maintenance ^0_/
Auto insurance rates
Auto registration
Parking fees, private and municipal
Public
Local transit fares
Taxicab fares
Railroad fares, coach
Airplane fares, chiefly coach
Bus fares, intercity

May 1969

April 1969

April 1969

May 1968

124.0
121.2
101.8
126.8
117.3
136.7
115.6
132.9
158.1
134.2
118.3
148.0
159.6
124.8
114.6
110.7
118.6

124.6
121.9
101.9
131.2
117.8
136.0
115.7
132.3
157.2
134.2
118.1
148.0
159.6
124.8
114.6
110.7
118:6

-

0.5
.6
.1
3.4
.4
.5
- .1
.5
.6
.0
.2
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0

4.1
3.8
1.5
.1
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
7.8
....
....
....
....

135.7
154.5
99.3
107.0
92.4
106.2
100.9
116.9
109.3
115.1
88.6
63.1
106.4
90.0
101.1
109.3
96.9
103.0
102.6
94.9

135.1
153.6
99.0
106.8
92.2
106.3
100.9
116.6
109.3
114.5
88.3
62.5
106.1
89.7
100.9
108.5
96.9
103.0
102.4
94.7

.4
.6
.3
.2
.2
- .1
.0
.3
.0
.5
.3
1.0
.3
.3
.2
.7
.0
.0
.2
.2

5.0
7.3
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
.—
....
....
....
....
....
....
....

Dec.63

154.3
155.8
162.9
148.6
140.2
129.2
123.9
147.3
143.6
144.6
142.6
127.3

153.3
154.9
162.4
147.4
139.9
126.6
123.2
146.5
142.9
144.0
141.8
126.5

.7
.6
.3
.8
.2
2.1
.6
.5
.5
.4
.6
.6

....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....

Dec.63

130.8
117.6

129.5
115.6

1.0
1.7

252.4
248.4
244.4
164.8
122.1
125.8
110.4
113.2
123.9
107.7
102.3
124.0
95.4
107.9
98.4
144.7
153.1
135.7
121.7
152.1
106.5

251.4
247.4
243.5
163.0
121.8
125.5
110.4
114.1
124.2
107.0
101.9
124.4
95.1
108.0
97.5
144.2
152.3
135.4
121.4
151.7
106.1

.4
.4
.4
1.1
.2
.2
.0
- .8
- .2
.7
.4
- .3
.3
- .1
.9
.3
.5
.2
.2
.3
.4

•

Health and recreation
Medical care
Drugs and prescriptions
Over-the-counter items
Multiple vitamin concentrates
Aspirin compounds
Liquid tonics
Adhesive bandages, package
Cold tablets or capsules
Cough syrup
Prescriptions
Anti-infectives
Sedatives and hypnotics
Ataractics
Anti-spamodics
Cough preparations
Cardiovasculars and anti-hypertensives
Analgesics, internal
Anti-obesity
Hormones
Professional services:
Physicians' fees
Family doctor, office visits
Family doctor, house visits
Obstetrical cases
Pediatric care, office visits
Psychiatrist, office visits
Herniorrhaphy, adult
Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
Dentists' fees
Fillings, adult, amalgam, one surface
Extractions, adult
Dentures, full upper
Other professional services:
Examination, prescription, and dispensing of
eyeglasses
Routine laboratory tests
Hospital service charges:
Daily service charges
Semiprivate rooms
Trivate rooms
Operating room charges
X-ray, diagnostic series, upper G.I.
Personal care
Toilet goods
Toothpaste, standard dentrifrice
Toilet soap, hard milled
Hand lotions, liquid
Shaving cream, aerosol
Face powder, pressed
Deodorants, cream or roll-on
Cleansing tissues
Home permanent refills
Personal care services
Men's haircuts
Beauty shop services
Women's haircuts
Shampoo and wave sets, plain
Permanent waves, cold




.Percent change to May 1959
From:

Indexes

•Index

Dec.63

Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63

Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63
Mar.60
Mar.60
Mar.60
Mar.60
Mar.60
Mar.60
Mar.67
Mar.67
Mar.67

Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63

Dec.63
Dec.63

Dec.63

Dec.63

Dec.63

....
....
....
....
....
5.2
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....

16

TABLE 9: Consumer Price Index—U.S. City Average
For Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers — Continued
Indexes for Selected Items and Groups, May 1969
and Percent Changes from Selected Dates
(1957-59-100 unless otherwise specified)

Other
Index
Bases

Item and Group

Reading and recreation jU/ —
Recreational goods —
TV sets, portable and console
TV replacement tubes
Radios, portable and table model
Tape recorders, portable
Phonograph records, stereophonic
Movie cameras, Super 8, zoom lens —
Film, 35mm, color
Golf balls, liquid center
Basketballs, rubber or vinyl cover
Fishing rods, fresh water spincast
Bowling balls
Bicycle, boys'
'T*Y* -j p t t p 1 A C

-

r

T - •—

i

r r

~

- IIIB i n

j_

•--

Dog food, canned or boxed
Recreational services
Indoor movie admissions
Adult
Children's
Drive-in movie admissions, adult
Bowling fees, evening
TV repairs, picture tube replacement
Film developing, black and white
Reading and education:
Newspapers, street sale and delivery
Magazines, single copy and subscription
Piano lessons, beginner
Other goods and services
Tobacco products
Cigarettes, nonfilter tip, regular size
Cigarettes, filter tip, king size
Cigars, domestic, regular size
Alcoholic beverages
Beer
Whiskey, spirit blended and straight bcurbon
Wine, dessert and table
Away from home
Financial and miscellaneous personal expenses:
Funeral services, adult
Bank service charges, checking accounts
Legal services, short form will

'Percent change to May 1969
From:
May 1968
April 1969

Dec.63

129.6
98.4
80.1
115.3
76.5
91.7
96.6
84.9
98.9
104.3
112.6
118.0
98.5
108.6
107.9
108.4
128.7
196.3
191.5
212.5
156.0
110.8
130.9
K03.3
120.5

,4
.6
.3
1.5
-.6
.2
2.2
1.0
.4

Dec.63
Dec.63

153.7
126.3
122*2

153.2
119.3
122.2

.3
5.9
.0

Dec.63
Dec.63

126.9
142.3
149.3
141.0
106.1
116.S
114.2
109.2
108.8
120.5

126.6
142.1
149.1
140.9
106.0
116.5
113.9
109.2
108.6
119.9

.2
.1
.1
.1
.1
.3
.3
.0
.2
.5

Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63

114.6
107.9
132.9

114.0
107.8
130.8

.5
.1
1.6

125.4
117.5
120.3
145.0
141.8
144.7

125.0
117.2
120.2
144.2
141.4
144.2

3
3
1
6
3
3

Dec.63

ii i mi •

April 1969

130.2
98.6
80.1
115.6
76.6
91.7
97.5
85.0
99.0
104.2
113.1
117.5
98.5
109.0
108.5
107.6
129.2
197.4
192.0
215.6
157.0
110.6
133.8
102.3
120.0

Dec.63

-

Indexes
May 1969

Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec .'63

Dec.63
Dec.63
Dec.63

Mar.59

.5
.2
.0
.3
.1
.0

3.9

.0

3.5

Other special groups:
All items less shelter
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food and apparel
Household services less rent
Transportation services
Other services

4.5
4.4
3.7
9.8
6.7

4.6

1/ Also includes hotel and motel rates not shown separately.
If Also includes home purchase costs not shown separately.
3_/* Also includes pine shelving, furnace air filters, packaged dry cement mix, and shrubbery not shown separately.
4/ Also includes Venetian blinds, nails, carpet sweepers, air deodorizers, steel wool scouring pads, envelopes, reupholstering,
and moving expenses.
5/ Priced only in season.
6/ Not available.
]_/ Also includes radios and television sets, shown separately under reading and recreation.
%J Also includes men's sport shirts, women's and girls' lightweight coats, women's slacks, cocktail dresses, bathing suits,
girls' shorts, earrings, and zippers not shown separately.
9/ Also includes recapped tires and drivers' license fees not shown separately.
10/ Includes prices for water pump replacement, motor tune-up, automatic transmission repair, exhaust system repair, front
end alignment, and chassis lubrication.
11/ Also includes outboard motors, nondurable toys, college tuition fees, paperback books, and college textbooks, not shown
separately.




17

A NOTE ABOUT CALCULATING INDEX CHANGES
Movements of the indexes from one date to another are usually expressed as
percentage changes rather than changes in index points because index point changes are
affected by the level of the index in relation to its base period while percentages are not.
The following example illustrates the computation of index point and percentage changes:
Index Point Change

Percentage Change

126.8

Index point difference divided by the

1969 index

126.4

index for the previous period:

Index point difference «

0.4

May 1969 CPI (1957-59*100)
less April




126.8 - 126.4 x 100 - .3 percent
126.4

18

Reliability of Percent Changes in the CPI

A system of "replicated" samples introduced into the index structure in the 1964
revision permits an estimate of sampling error for the CPI. \J The table below shows
standard errors for monthly, quarterly, and annual percent changes in the CPI for all
items and for nine commodity groupings based on 1968 averages. The figures may be interpreted as follows: the chances are about 95 out of 100 that the percent change in the
CPI as computed differs from the corresponding "complete coverage" change by less than
twice the standard error. Data also are shown in terms of the relative error of the
standard error of percent changes. The relative errors tend to decrease markedly for
successively longer time periods, as expected.
Because the CPI is rounded to one decimal place, some ambiguity may arise in
interpreting small index changes. The table below indicates, for example, that a monthto-month change of 0.1 percent in the all-items CPI is significant. Because of rounding,
however, a change of this size in the published index might result from a much smaller
change in the unrounded value. Hence, any particular change of 0.1 percent may or may
not be significant. On the other hand, a published change of 0.2 percent is almost
always significant, regardless of the time period to which it relates.
Standard and Relative Errors of Percent Changes in the
CPI Based on 1968 Data

Component
All items
Food at home
Food away from home
Housing
Apparel
Transportation
Medical care
Personal care
Reading and recreation
Other goods and services —

Monthly
Change
.03
.08
.08
.05
.15
.06
.10
.13
.09
.08

Standard Error
Quarterly Annual
Change
Change
.05
.13
.15
.08
.22
.10
.13
.19
.13
.17

08
24
18
13
31
15
24
47
22
36

Monthly
Change

.08
.18
.17
.12
.21
.17
.20
.30
.22
.29

Relative Error
Quarterly
Annual
Change
Change
.04
.13
.11
.06
.14
.16
.09
.16
.11
.19

.02
.08
.04
.03
.06
.05
.04
.12
.05
.08

This replaces the table of average errors based on 1967 data which was included in
the CPI report through December 1968.

1/ The method of deriving these estimates is described in a paper by Marvin Wilkerson
"Measurement of Sampling Error in the Consumer Price Index," Journal of the American Statis
tical Association, September 1967.




19

Brief Explanation of the CPI
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures average changes in prices of goods
and services usually bought by urban wage earners and clerical workers, both families
and single persons living alone. It is based on prices of about 400 items which were
selected to represent the movement of prices of all goods and services purchased by
wage earners and clerical workers. Prices for these items are obtained in urban portions of 39 Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas (SMSA's) and 17 smaller cities,
which were chosen to represent all urban places in the United States, including
Alaska and Hawaii. They are collected from grocery and department stores, hospitals,
filling stations, and other types of stores and service establishments which wage
earners and clerical workers patronize.
Prices of foods, fuels, and a few other items are obtained every month in
all 56 locations. Prices of most other commodities and services are collected every
month in the 5 largest SMSA's and every 3 months in other SMSA's and cities. Mail
questionnaires are used to obtain local transit fares, public utility rates, newspaper prices, fuel prices, and certain other items which change in price infrequently.
Prices of most other goods and services are obtained by personal visits of the
Bureau's trained representatives.
In calculating the index, price changes for the various items in each
location are averaged together with weights which represent their importance in the
spending of all wage earners and clerical workers. SMSA and city data are then combined in the total index with weights based on the 1960 populations of SMSA f s and
cities they represent. Index numbers are computed on the base 1957-59=100, and are
also available on the bases of 1947-49=100 and 1939-100.
The national index (the United States city average) includes prices from
the 23 SMSA's for which separate indexes are published in this report, as well as
from the following additional locations:
Alabama - Florence
Alaska - Anchorage
California - Bakersfield*
Colorado - Denver*
Connecticut - Hartford*
Florida - Orlando*
Indiana - Indianapolis*
Indiana - Logansport
Illinois - Champaign-Urbana*
Iowa - Cedar Rapids*
Kansas - Wichita*

Louisiana - Baton Rouge*
Maine - Portland*
Massachusetts - Southbridge
Michigan - Niles
Minnesota - Crookston
Mississippi - Vicksburg
New Jersey - Millville
New York - Kingston
North Carolina - Durham*
North Dakota - Devils Lake
Ohio - Dayton*

Ohio - Findlay
Oklahoma - Mangum
Oregon - Klamath Falls
Pennsylvania - Lancaster*
South Carolina - Union
Tennessee - Nashville*
Texas - Austin*
Texas - McAllen
Utah - Orem
Virginia - Martinsville
Wisconsin - Green Bay*

•Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area
Comparisons of indexes for individual SMSA's show only that prices in one
location changed more or less than in another. The SMSA indexes cannot be used to
measure differences in price levels or in living costs between areas.
A description of the index and historical tables of index numbers for the
United States city average and for 23 large SMSA's are available on request to the
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Washington, D. C. 20212 or any of its regional offices
(addresses below).
BLS Regional Offices
1371 Peachtree Street, N.E.
Atlanta, Georgia 30309

341 Ninth Avenue
New York, New York 10001

219 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, Illinois 60604

450 Golden Gate Avenue
San Francisco, California 94102

John F. Kennedy Fed. Bldg.
Boston, Massachusetts 02203

911 Walnut Street
Kansas City, Missouri

411 N. Akard Street
Dallas, Texas 75201

1317 Filbert Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania




64106

19107
U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1969 395-H8

(101)