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CPI D«:
Marc
U.S. Depart >• -• ■ ;. .a to
Bureau of La: .
nstic--




U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Lynn Martin, Secretary
BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS

O FFICE OF PRICES A N D L IV IN G C O N D IT IO N S
Kenneth V. D alton, A sso cia te C om m ission er

The CPI Detailed Report- is a monthly report on consumer
price movements, including statistical tables and technical
notes. The report covers two indexes, the Consumer Price
Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) and the Consumer
Price Index for Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W).
The indexes reflect data for the U.S. city average and selected
areas.
A subscription may be ordered for 1 or 2 years from: New
Orders, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954,
Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954. Subscription price per year $23
domestic, and $28.75 foreign. Single copy domestic, $6;
foreign, $7.50 Send correspondence on subscription matters,
including address changes and missing issues, to the
Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing
Office, Washington, DC 20402, telephone (202) 512-2311.
For technical information call the CPI information and
analysis office at (202) 272-5160.
CPI MAILGRAM provides selected U.S. City Average data
for CPI-U and CPI-W within 24 hours of release. Order
from: National Technical Information Service, 5285 Port
Royal Road, Springfield, Virginia 22161. Subscription rates:
$145 in contiguous U.S. and Hawaii; $160 in Alaska and
Canada.
Information in this publication will be made available to sen­
sory impaired individuals upon request. Voice phone: (202)
523-1221; TDD phone: (202) 523-3926; TDD Message
Referral phone: 1-800-326-2577
Material in this publication is in the public domain and, with
appropriate credit, may be reproduced without permission.
Second-class postage paid at Washington, DC, and at addi­
tional mailing offices.
ISSN 0095-926X
May 1992




CPI Detailed Report
Data for March 1992
Contents
Price movements
1
Improvements to CPI Procedures
Charts
5
Technical notes
97

4

Index tables
CPI-U__________CPI-W
Table
U.S. city average
Expenditure categories; commodity, service groups
Seasonally adjusted expenditure categories;
commodity, service groups
Historical
Detailed expenditure categories
Seasonally adjusted detailed expenditure categories
Historical
All items, 1913-present
Commodity and service groups and detailed
expenditures, percent change
Commodity and service groups and detailed
expenditures, percent change
from previous December
Selected areas
All items indexes
Regions
Population classes
Regions and population classes cross classified
Food at home expenditure categories
Areas priced month: Percent changes over the month
Cities indexes and percent changes

Page

Table

Page

1

9

6

24

2
3
4
5

11
13
18
23

7
8
9

26
28
33

24

68

27

80

25

70

28

82

26

75

29

87

10
11
12
13
14
15
16

38
39
41
43
47
49
50

17
18
19
20
21
22
23

53
54
56
58
62
64
65

Average price tables
Table

U.S. city average
Energy
Residential prices
Residential unit prices and consumption ranges
Gasoline
Retail food




PI
P2
P3
P4

Page

92
93
94
95




Scheduled Release Dates
Consumer Price Index data are scheduled for initial realease on the following dates:
Index month
April
May
June

Release date

Index month

Release date

May 13
June 12
July 14

July
August
September

August 13
September 15
October 15

Price Movements
March 1992

The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers
(CPI-U) rose 0.5 percent before seasonal adjustment in
March to a level of 139.3 (1982-84=100). For the
12-month period ended in March, the CPI-U increased 3.2
percent.
The Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and
Clerical Workers (CPI-W) rose 0.4 percent in March prior
to seasonal adjustment. The March 1992 CPI-W level of
137.0 was 3.0 percent higher than the index in March
1991.

annual rate during the first 3 months of 1992, reflect­
ing declines in all energy components. The food index
continued to advance very moderately, with grocery store
foods increasing at a 1.8-percent annual rate and food away
from home up at a 1.4-percent annual rate.
Excluding food and energy, the CPI increased at a
4.8-percent annual rate during the first 3 months of 1992,
compared with an increase of 4.4 percent in all of 1991.
The slight acceleration was principally due to the first
quarter jump in apparel prices and to larger increases in
residential and owners’ equivalent rent. (See page 2.)
In March, the index for food and beverages rose 0.5 per­
cent. Grocery store foods, which increased 0.4 percent in
February, advanced 0.7 percent in March, reflecting a
6.1-percent increase in prices for fresh fruits and
vegetables. This advance was partially offset by a decline,
on average, in the remaining part of the grocery store food
index. Within the fresh fruits and vegetables group, sharp
price increases were recorded in nearly all components
except for oranges—down 6.9 percent in March and 38.9
percent in the past 6 months. In particular, prices for
tomatoes continued to escalate—up 22,8 percent in March
and 110.1 percent in the frist 3 months of 1992. Among
other grocery store food groups, only the index for cereal
and bakery products registered an increase—up 0.3 per­
cent. The indexes for processed fruits and vegetables and
for dairy products each declined in March—down 0.4 and
0.2 percent, respectively. The indexes for meats, poultry,

CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U)
On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI-U rose 0.5 per­
cent in March, following a 0.3-percent increase in
February. An upturn in the energy index and a larger
increase in the index for food were largely responsible for
the acceleration. The energy index, which declined 0.9
percent in February, rose 0.6 percent in March, following
seasonal adjustment. Food prices rose 0.5 percent, with a
6.1-percent increase in fresh fruit and vegetable prices
accounting for nearly all of this advance. Excluding food
and energy, the CPI-U rose 0.5 percent. This compares
with a 0.4-per-cent increase in February.
During the first 3 months of 1992, the CPI-U rose at a
3.5-percent seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR). This
compares with a 3.1-percent increase in 1991. The pattern
thus far in 1992 is similar to that in 1991. After declining
7.4 percent in 1991, energy prices fell at a 6.9-percent
Table A. Percent changes in CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U)

Seasonally adjusted

Unadjusted

Changes from preceding month

Compound
annual rate
3 months
ended
March 1992

Expenditure category
1991

September

All items .........................................
Food and beverages .......................
Housing .............................................
Apparel and upkeep .......................
Transportation .................................
Medical care .....................................
Entertaintment .................................
Other goods and s e rv ic e s ................
Special indexes:
Energy..........................................
Food ...................................................
Ail items less food and energy




October

1992

November

December

January

February

March

12 months
ended
March
1992

0.4
.1
.3
.6
0
.6
.7
1.0

0.2
0
.3
.2
-.2
.6
.2
.5

0.4
.4
.3
.6
.4
.5
-.1
.6

0.2
.3
.3
-1.1
.2
.7
-.4
.6

0.1
-.4
.2
.3
-.3
.7
.1
.3

0.3
.3
.2
1.5
-.2
.8
.4
.5

0.5
.5
.4
.6
.7
.5
.4
.5

3.5
1.8
3.3
9.9
1.0
8.3
3.8
5.3

3.2
1.8
3.0
3.6
1.7
7.8
3.3
7.1

.2
.1
.4

0
-.1
.2

.8
.4
.3

.1
.3
.2

-1.5
-.4
.3

-.9
.3
.4

.6
.5
.5

-6.9
1.5
4.8

-.8
1.7
3.9

1

Table B. Percent changes in CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W)
Unadjusted

Seasonally adjusted
Changes from preceding month
Expenditure category
1991
September

All items .........................................
Food and beverages .......................
Housing .............................................
Apparel and upkeep .......................
Transportation .................................
Medical care .....................................
Entertaintment .................................
Other goods and s e rv ic e s ................
Special indexes:
Energy..................................................
Food ...................................................
All items less food and energy

1992

October

November

December

0.3
.1
.4
.4
0
.6
.8
.8

0.2
0
.3
.2
-.1
.6
.1
.6

0.4
.3
.3
.5
.5
.6
-.1
.7

0.2
.4
.2
-.9
.1
.7
-.2
.5

.2
.1
.4

0
-.1
.2

.9
.4
.4

.1
.3
.1

fish, eggs, and for other food at home were each unchang­
ed in March. Within the former category, a 9.9-percent
decline in egg prices more than offset a 1.2-percent in­
crease in beef prices. Pork prices declined 0.2 percent
and poultry prices rose 0.1 percent. The other two com­
ponents of the food and beverage index—restaurant meals
and alcoholic beverages—rose 0.1 and 0.5 percent,
respectively.
The housing component rose 0.4 percent in March, fol­
lowing increases of 0.2 percent in each of the first 2 months
of 1992. An upturn in the index for household fuels was
responsible for the acceleration. Household fuels, which
declined 2.0 percent during the first 2 months of the year,
rose 0.4 percent in March. Fuel oil prices continued to fall
in March, but not as much as usual, increasing 0.9 percent
after seasonal adjustment. This advance, coupled with a
0.9-percent increase in the index for electricity, more than
offset another drop in charges for natural gas—down 0.7

1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991
lII

Item s....................
Food and beverages
Housing ................
Apparel and upkeep
Transportation ---Medical c a r e ..........
Entertainm ent........
Other good and
services ................

pecial inexes:
E n erg y ....................
All items less energy ..
Food ......................
All Items less food
and energy . . . . . .




1992

3.8 1.1
2.8 3.7
4.3 1.7
2.8
.9
2.6 -5.9
6.8 7.7
3.1 3.4

4.4
3.5
3.7
4.8
6.1
5.8
4.0

4.4
5.1
4.0
4.7
3.0
6.9
4.6

4.6 6.1 3.1
5.5 5.3 2.5
3.9 4.5 3.4
1.0 5.1 3.4
4.0 10.4 -1.5
8.5 9.6 7.9
5.1 4.3 3.9

3.5
1.8
3.3
9.9
1.0
8.3
3.8

6.3

5.5

6.1

7.0

8.2

8.0

5.3

1.8 -19.7
4.0 3.8
2.6 3.8

8.2
4.1
3.5

.5
4.7
5.2

5.1
4.6
5.6

18.1 -7.4
5.2 3.9
5.3 1.9

-6.9
4.5
1.5

4.3

4.2

4.7

4.4

3.8

7.6

5.2

4.4

12 months
ended
March
1992

February

March

0
-.4
.3
.5
-.5
.6
.1
.2

0.2
.3
.2
1.1
-.2
.9
.4
.6

0.5
.6
.3
.9
.6
.5
.4
.5

3.0
1.8
3.0
10.7
-.3
8.4
3.8
5.0

3.0
1.7
2.9

-1.8
-.4
.4

-.5
.3
.4

.5
.6
.4

-6.9
1.8
4.6

-.8
1.5
3.8

36
1.7
7.9
3.2
6.9

percent in March. Shelter costs rose 0.3 percent, the same
as in February. Within shelter, homeowners’ costs rose
0.6 percent and maintenance and repair costs, 0.1 per­
cent, while renters’ costs fell 0.3 percent. The decline in
renters’ costs reflect a 2.5-percent drop in the index for
lodging while out of town. Residential rents rose 0.5 per­
cent. The index for household furnishings and operations
increased 0.3 percent; about 95 percent of this advance was
due to a 1.9-percent advance in the index for furniture and
bedding.
The transportation index, which had declined in each of
the first 2 months of the year, rose 0.7 percent in March.
An upturn in the indexes for motor fuels and public trans­
portation and in automobile purchase costs—new
vehicles, used cars, and automobile finance charges—
accounted for over 90 percent of the acceleration. Gaso­
line prices rose 0.8 percent in March, following declines in
both January and February, and are now 17.9 percent
lower than their peak level of November 1990. In March,
the index for new vehicles rose 0.7 percent, following a
0.1-percent increase in February. Used car prices, which
had declined in each of the preceding 3 months, were un­
changed in March. Automobile finance charges continued
to decline—down 0.6 percent in March—but by less than
in recent months. Automobile finance charges last rose in
February 1991 and have declined 12.5 percent during the
past 12 months. The index for public transportation rose
1.9 percent in March, following a 0.5-percent drop in
February. Airline fares increased 2.7 percent, accounting
for over 90 percent of the advance.
The index for apparel and upkeep rose 0.6 percent in
March after seasonal adjustment. (Prior to seasonal
adjustment, this component advanced 2.5 percent.) The
continued introduction of higher priced spring and sum­
mer merchandise was again largely responsible for the
advance.

SAAR
3 months
ended in
March

Percent changes, 12 months
ended in December

January

Compound
annual rate
3 months
ended
March 1992

4.8

2

The medical care component rose 0.5 percent in
March—slightly below its average monthly increase over
the prior 6 months—to a level 7.8 percent above a year
ago. The index for medical care commodities rose 0.6 per­
cent, largely due to an increase of 0.7 percent for
prescription drugs. The medical care services component
advanced 0.5 percent. Within medical care services, the
cost of professional services rose 0.3 percent and hospital
and related services rose 0.7 percent.
Entertainment costs rose 0.4 percent in March.
Increases in the indexes for reading materials, admissions,
and sporting goods and equipment contributed to the
advance.




3

The index for other goods and services rose 0.5 percent
in March, the same as in February. The index for personal
expenses—legal service fees, personal financial services,
and funeral expenses—continued to advance, up 0.5 per­
cent in March, bringing the first-quarter annual rate to 9.6
percent.

CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers
(CPI-W)
On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI for Urban Wage
Earners and Clerical Workers also rose 0.5 percent in
March.

Improvements to CPI Procedures:
Lodging While Out of Town

Effective with the calculation of the CPI for June 1992,
an improvement will be made to the methodology used to
calculate the index for lodging while out of town. Begin­
ning in June this index will again be moved by a sample of
outlets selected from across the country to reflect expendi­
tures for out of town lodging as reported by residents of
each sampling area.
Prior to June 1992, the total sample size for lodging
while out of town was relatively small, equaling approxi­
mately 290 quotes. Estimates of price change for lodging
establishments are often quite volatile, since those estab­
lishments tend to be located in vacation areas with signifi­
cant seasonal pricing patterns. Because of this volatility,
each sampling area within the lodging while out of town
index was moved by its corresponding regional price rela­
tive from January 1990 through May 1992. This was an
attempt to maximize the representation of geographic
areas in which expenditures for out of town lodging were
made and to reduce the volatility of index movements due
to small sample sizes. (Prior to January 1990, each sam­
pling area had been moved by a limited sample of hotels
and motels selected for that area only. The shift to regional
price relatives in 1990 effectively increased the sample size
used to calculate the price relative for each sampling area.)
The shift back to an individual sampling area measure
was made possible by enlarging the sample of hotels and
motels roughly eightfold to yield approximately 2,400
price quotes. Thus, each sampling area’s index for lodging




while out of town will be based on an appropriate number
of price quotes to ensure a statistically valid measure of
price change.
Besides directly affecting the index for lodging while
out of town, this change will also affect the other renters’
costs index. While both of these indexes are available at the
U.S. city average level, lodging while out of town is not
available for regions, size classes, or metropolitan areas.
The other renters’ costs index is an aggregate index that is
published on a monthly basis for all the areas for which
CPI data are published. The other renters’ costs index in­
cludes the three components shown below together with
their December 1991 U.S. city average relative importance
values:
Lodging while out of town
Lodging while at school
Tenants’ insurance

1.923
.211
.033

At the U.S. city average level, lodging while out of town
has approximately 89 percent of the weight of the other
renters’ costs index, by far the largest component of that
index.
Additional information on this change may be
requested by writing the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Divi­
sion of Consumer Prices and Price Indexes, 600 E St. NW,
Room 3216, Washington, DC 20212 or by contacting Dan
Ginsburg at (202) 272-5177.

4

1981

1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991

1992

* Percent changes over 12-month spans are calculated from unadjusted data. Percent
changes over 1-month spans are annual rates calculated from seasonally adjusted data.




5

Chart 2. cpi-U: Housing, apparel and upkeep, 1 9 8 1 -9 2

* Percent changes over 12-month spans are calculated from unadjusted data. Percent
changes over 1-month spans are annual rates calculated from seasonally adjusted data.




6

1981

1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991

1992

* Percent changes over 12-month spans are calculated from unadjusted data. Percent
changes over 1-month spans are annual rates calculated from seasonally adjusted data.




7

Chart 4. cpi-U: Entertainment, other goods and services, 1981-92

* Percent changes over 12-month spans are calculated from unadjusted data. Percent
changes over 1-month spans are annual rates calculated from seasonally adjusted data.




Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Relative
importance,
December
1991

Unadjusted indexes

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Unadjusted
percent change to
Mar. 1992 from—
Mar. 1991

Feb. 1992

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

Expenditure category
All ite m s.........................................................................................
All items (1 9 6 7 -1 0 0 )...................................................................

100.000
-

138.6
415.2

139.3
417.2

3.2
-

0.5
-

0.1
-

0.3
-

0.5
-

Food and beverages.................................................................
F ood..........................................................................................
Food at h o m e.......................................................................
Cereals and bakery products 1 ........................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs..........................................
Dairy products 1 .................................................................
Fruits and vegetables........................................................
Other food at hom e...........................................................
Sugar and sweets 1 ...................... ..................................
Fats and oils 1 .................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages.................................................
Other prepared food.......................................................
Food away from home 1 ................ ......................................
Alcoholic beverages................................................................

17.627
16.007
9.921
1.426
3.030
1.229
1.854
2.382
.344
.260
.739
1.039
6.085
1.621

138.1
137.5
136.6
149.3
130.2
128.1
156.9
129.2
132.4
131.3
116.0
139.2
139.9
145.7

138.8
138.1
137.5
149.7
130.7
127.8
161.3
129.0
132.9
129.8
115.3
139.8
140.1
146.7

1.8
1.7
1.1
3.7
-2.4
2.3
3.7
1.4
3.6
-2.0
.3
2.5
2.6
3.2

.5
.4
.7
.3
.4
-.2
2.8
-.2
.4
-1.1
-.6
.4
.1
.7

-.4
-.4
-.7
1.0
-1.0
.6
-4.1
.6
.8
1.1
.4
.5
.1
.4

.3
.3
.4
.3
.3
-.1
1.5
.0
.3
.5
.1
-.1
.1
.3

.5
.5
.7
.3
.0
-.2
3.8
.0
.4
-1.1
-.3
.4
.1
.5

Housing ............................................................................ ...........
S helter.......................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 .....................................................................
Rent, residential..................................................................
Other renters’ costs ..........................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 .......... .................................................
Owners’ equivalent ren t2 .................................................
Household insurance 1 2 ...................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1 ..................................................
Maintenance and repair services 1 ..................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1 ..........................
Fuel and other utilities............................................................
Fuels........................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities............
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services).......................... ..............................................
Other utilities and public services 1....................................
Household furnishings and operation 1 ................................
Housefurnishings 1 .................................................................
Housekeeping supplies 1 .....................................................
Housekeeping services 1 .....................................................

41.544
27.894
8.003
5.835
2.168
19.683
19.303
.380
.208
.125
.083
7.327
4.057
.419

136.1
149.8
160.2
145.6
185.8
153.5
153.7
140.8
128.3
132.0
123.5
115.9
105.9
91.5

136.6
150.4
161.2
146.4
187.3
154.1
154.3
141.0
128.4
132.0
123.5
115.8
105.2
90.5

3.0
3.6
3.3
3.1
3.5
3.8
3.8
2.7
3.4
2.3
4.9
1.5
-.5
-8.9

.4
.4
.6
.5
.8
.4
.4
.1
.1
.0
.0
-.1
-.7
-1.1

.2
.5
.7
.3
1.6
.3
.3
.4
-.1
.4
-.7
-.3
-.9
-5.4

.2
.3
.3
.3
.5
.3
.3
.2
.2
.1
.6
-.4
-1.0
.1

.4
.3
-.3
.5
-2.2
.6
.6
.1
.1
.0
.0
.4
.4
.2

3.638
3.270
6.323
3.699
1.154
1.469

112.0
141.2
117.3
108.7
129.3
130.0

111.5
141.7
117.7
109.4
128.6
130.3

.6
4.0
1.7
1.8
.4
2.6

-.4
.4
.3
.6
-.5
.2

-.4
.2
.3
.7
-.2
.2

-1.1
.5
.5
.8
-.2
.3

.4
.4
.3
.6
-.5
.2

Apparel and upkeep...................................................................
Apparel commodities..............................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel.....................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................. ..................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel 1 ..........................................
Footwear........................ ........................................................
Other apparel commodities 1 ..............................................
Apparel services 1 ...................................................................

6.097
5.535
1.451
2.517
.218
.800
.550
.562

130.2
127.7
125.6
128.2
126.3
122.4
142.9
146.5

133.4
131.2
127.4
133.6
127.1
124.9
143.9
146.6

3.6
3.6
3.6
3.2
-1.2
3.4
7.0
3.6

2.5
2.7
1.4
4.2
.6
2.0
.7
.1

.3
.3
.4
-.4
-2.0
.8
3.1
.3

1.5
1.6
1.2
2.1
-.2
.6
2.4
.8

£
.6
-.1
1.1
.6
.5
.7
.1

Transportation ............................................................................
Private transportation..............................................................
New vehicles.........................................................................
New cars...................... .......................................................
Used c a rs ..............................................................................
Motor fu e l..................................................... .........................
Gasoline........................................................................... .
Maintenance and repairs 1 ..................................................
Other private transportation................................................
Other private transportation commodities 1....................
Other private transportation services....... .......................
Public transportation 1................... ..........................................

17.013
15.523
5.032
4.055
1.135
3.304

124.1
122.0
128.9
128.1
116.1
92.9
92.7
139.7
152.2
104.9
162.9
150.7

124.4
122.2
129.1
128.2
115.7
93.4
93.2
140.3
152.2
105.2
162.8
153.5

1.7
1.9
2.4
2.2
1.1
-1.3
-1.1
4.6
3.0
1.8
3.3
.1

.2
.2
.2
.1
-.3
.5
.5
.4
.0
.3
-.1
1.9

-.3
-.5
.2
.1
-1.1
-2.2
-1.9
.4
.0
.0
.1
1.1

-.2
-.1
.1
.1
-.6
-.6
-.5
.5
-.1
-.4
-.1
-.5

.7
.6
.7
.4
.0
.9
.8
.4
.5
.3
.5
1.9

-

1.520
4.533
.678
3.855
1.490

See footnotes at end of table.




9

Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Relative
importance,
December
1991

Unadjusted indexes

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Unadjusted
percent change to
Mar. 1992 from—
Mar. 1991

Feb. 1992

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

Expenditure category
Medical c a re ...................................................................... .........
Medical care commodities.....................................................
Medical care services.............................................................
Professional medical services.............................................

6.689
1.256
5.433
3.213

186.2
185.1
186.4
172.5

187.3
186.7
187.4
173.4

7.8
7.8
7.8
6.2

0.6
.9
.5
.5

0.7
.8
.7
.4

0.8
1.0
.7
.6

0.5
.6
.5
.3

Entertainment1 ............................................................. ..............
Entertainment commodities 1 .................................................
Entertainment services 1 ........................................................

4.357
2.026
2.330

140.7
130.2
153.7

141.2
130.7
154.3

3.3
2.3
4.2

.4
.4
.4

.1
.3
.0

.4
.2
.7

.4
.4
.4

Other goods and services............................ ............................
Tobacco and smoking products............................................
Personal care 1 ....... .................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 ...................
Personal care services 1 ......................................................
Personal and educational expenses.....................................
School books and supplies.................................................
Personal and educational services....................................

6.674
1.665
1.187
.632
.555
3.822
.243
3.579

179.4
213.4
137.5
135.8
139.2
192.9
188.7
193.4

179.8
213.5
137.9
136.1
139.6
193.5
188.6
194.0

7.1
8.0
3.2
3.5
2.8
7.9
6.3
8.0

.2
.0
.3
.2
.3
.3
-.1
.3

.3
-.7
.6
.8
.4
.6
.4
.6

.5
.2
.7
1.0
.5
.5
.5
.5

.5
.6
.3
.2
.3
.6
.5
.6

100.000
44.487
17.627
26.860
16.224
5.535
10.689
10.636
55.513
27.273
8.915
6.864
5.433
7.027

138.6
127.6
138.1
121.1
123.7
127.7
124.4
117.6
150.1
155.8
128.1
154.4
186.4
165.5

139.3
128.4
138.8
122.1
125.0
131.2
124.8
117.9
150.7
156.5
128.0
155.2
187.4
166.0

3.2
2.1
1.8
2.4
2.6
3.6
2.2
2.1
4.1
3.6
2.2
2.9
7.8
5.9

.5
.6
.5
.8
1.1
2.7
.3
.3
.4
.4
-.1
.5
.5
.3

.1
-.2
-.4
-.2
-1.2
.3
-1.1
.0
.3
.6
-.5
.4
.7
.4

.3
.4
.3
.5
.6
1.6
-.2
.2
.2
.4
-.2
-.1
.7
.5

.5
.5
.5
.6
1.1
.6
.3
.5
.5
.4
.1
.7
.5
.5

83.993
72.106
80.317
93.311
28.480
17.844
12.310
33.851
28.241
50.080
7.361
92.639
76.633
24.757
3.723
51.876

138.8
135.5
140.1
135.9
122.1
124.9
125.7
131.1
155.1
146.6
99.0
144.0
145.6
131.0
93.0
154.0

139.5
136.2
140.8
136.5
123.0
126.2
126.1
132.1
155.5
147.1
98.9
144.7
146.4
132.1
93.3
154.7

3.5
3.0
3.0
2.9
2.4
2.7
2.3
2.2
4.4
3.6
-.8
3.5
3.9
3.1
-2.1
4.2

.5
.5
.5
.4
.7
1.0
.3
.8
.3
.3
-.1
.5
.5
.8
.3
.5

.1
-.1
.1
.0
-.2
-1.0
-.9
-.4
-.1
.1
-1.5
.2
.3
.2
-2.6
.4

.3
.3
.3
.3
.5
.6
-.1
.4
.3
.3
-.9
.4
.4
.6
-.5
.3

.5
.6
.4
.4
.6
1.0
.3
.8
.5
.3
.6
.5
.5
.5
.8
.5

$.722
.241

$.718
.240

-3.1

-.6

-.1

-.3

-.6
"

Commodity and service group
All ite m s.........................................................................................
Commodities.............. .................................................................
Food and beverages.................................. .........................
Commodities less food and beverages................................
Nondurables less food and beverages 1 ...........................
Apparel commodities................ .........................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel1 ........
Durables........................................ .........................................
Services.......................................................................................
Rent of shelter1 2 ...................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter2 ............................
Transportation services..........................................................
Medical care services........................................... ..................
Other services ............... ..........................................................

Special indexes
All items less fo o d ..................... ...................................................
All items less shelter....................................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 2 ...........................................
All items less medical c a re .........................................................
Commodities less food ................................................................
Nondurables less food 1 ..............................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel1 ........................................
Nondurables 1 .................................................................. ..............
Services less rent of shelter2 .....................................................
Services less medical care services................... .......................
Energy............................................................................................
All items less energy....................................................................
All items less food and energy..... ...........................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities...............
Energy commodities................... ..........................................
Services less energy services...............................................
Purchasing power of the consumer dollar:
1982-84—$1.00 1 .......................................................................
1967—$1.00 1 .............................................................................
1
2

~

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.




Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

10

Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Group

3 months ended—
Dec.
1991

Jan.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

-

-

-

-

Food and beverages......................................................... .......
F o o d ........................................................................................
Food at hom e......................................................................
Cereals and bakery products 1 ................. ......................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eg g s ............. ...........................
Dairy products 1 ................................................................
Fruits and vegetables......................................................
Other food at ho m e................................. ........................
Sugar and sweets 1 .......................................................
Fats and oils 1................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages...............................................
Other prepared fo o d .....................................................
Food away from home 1 ....................................................
Alcoholic beverages..............................................................

137.9
137.4
136.4
147.4
131.4
127.4
157.7
127.7
130.9
129.3
114.0
138.5
139.6
144.7

137.4
136.8
135.4
148.9
130.1
128.2
151.2
128.5
132.0
130.7
114.5
139.2
139.7
145.3

137.8
137.2
136.0
149.3
130.5
128.1
153.5
128.5
132.4
131.3
114.6
139.0
139.9
145.7

Housing .......................................................................................
Shelter............................................. ........................................
Renters’ costs 2 ...................................................................
Rent, residential ...............................................................
Other renters’ costs.........................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 .........................................................
Owners’ equivalent ren t2 ................................................
Household insurance 1 2 ..................... .............................
Maintenance and repairs 1.................................................
Maintenance and repair services 1 ................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1 .... .....................
Fuel and other utilities..........................................................
Fu els......................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services)........................................................................
Other utilities and public services 1 ..................................
Household furnishings and operation 1 ............... ................
Housefurnishings 1 ....................... .......................................
Housekeeping supplies 1 ....................................................
Housekeeping services 1............................. .......................

135.4
148.4
157.3
145.0
179.3
152.7
153.0
140.0
128.1
131.4
123.7
116.8
107.2
93.1

135.7
149.1
158.4
145.4
182.2
153.2
153.5
140.5
128.0
131.9
122.8
116.4
106.2
88.1

113.6
140.2
116.3
107.1
129.8
129.4

Apparel and upkeep.................................................................
Apparel commodities.............................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ........................................ ...........
Women’s and girls’ apparel...............................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel1 .........................................
Footwear..............................................................................
Other apparel commodities 1.............................................
Apparel services 1..................................................................
Transportation...........................................................................
Private transportation............................................................
New vehicles.......................................................................
New c a rs ........................................ ...................................
Used cars.............................................................................
Motor fu el.............................................................................
Gasoline ................................................................ ............
Maintenance and repairs 1 .................................................
Other private transportation...............................................
Other private transportation commodities 1 ..................
Other private transportation services............................
Public transportation 1 ...........................................................

Mar.
1992

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1992

3.2

3.5

3.0

3.4

-1.7
-2.3
-5.1
2.2
-4.7
4.6
-22.8
1.3
.3
-1.5
-1.7
4.2
2.9
3.7

2.7
2.7
3.0
2.5
.0
6.9
9.4
.6
4.1
-5.4
1.8
.3
2.0
1.7

1.8
1.5
1.8
6.4
-2.7
1.3
4.1
2.5
6.3
1.6
.7
2.9
1.4
5.1

1.3
1.2
-.1
3.1
-3.4
.6
.7
1.3
2.0
-2.1
-.7
3.4
3.5
3.0

2.2
2.1
2.4
4.4
-1.4
4.0
6.7
1.6
5.2
-2.0
1.2
1.6
1.7
3.4

2.1
3.1
2.6
3.1
.9
3.3
3.3
3.5
6.6
2.8
12.8
-1.0
-4.8
-23.9

3.0
3.1
3.1
2.5
5.2
3.2
3.2
1.2
1.9
2.5
1.0
4.6
5.1
6.8

3.6
4.1
3.9
2.2
8.5
4.3
4.3
3.2
4.2
2.2
7.1
3.9
5.0
4.4

3.3
4.4
3.1
4.2
-.2
4.8
4.8
2.9
.9
1.8
-.6
-1.4
-6.2
-18.7

2.6
3.1
2.9
2.8
3.0
3.3
3.2
2.3
4.2
2.7
6.7
1.8
.0
-9.8

3.5
4.3
3.5
3.2
4.0
4.6
4.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
3.1
1.2
-.8
-7.9

112.2
141.7
117.7
109.4
128.6
130.3

-2.5
4.8
.7
.0
2.8
.6

4.8
3.8
1.7
.7
1.2
4.5

5.1
2.9
-.3
-2.2
1.2
2.5

-4.8
4.3
4.9
8.9
-3.6
2.8

1.1
4.3
1.2
.4
2.0
2.5

.0
3.6
2.2
3.2
-1.2
2.7

131.9
129.5
127.8
130.5
126.3
123.9
142.9
146.5

132.7
130.3
127.7
131.9
127.1
124.5
143.9
146.6

-1.2
-1.9
3.6
-4.6
3.5
.3
-8.3
4.3

7.1
7.9
3.3
8.1
-1.2
4.7
27.7
2.3

-1.2
-1.9
1.3
-1.8
-.6
1.0
-12.3
3.1

9.9
10.5
6.2
11.7
-6.3
7.7
27.6
4.8

2.8
2.9
3.4
1.6
1.1
2.5
8.2
3.3

4.2
4.1
3.7
4.7
-3.5
4.3
5.8
3.9

124.2
122.3
127.3
126.7
117.1
95.7
95.7
139.7
151.1
104.9
161.7
150.7

125.1
123.0
128.2
127.2
117.1
96.6
96.5
140.3
151.8
105.2
162.5
153.5

1.6
3.7
2.6
3.6
10.0
3.7
4.6
4.5
2.7
.4
3.3
-16.4

2.6
2.7
2.9
2.6
2.4
-3.2
-3.6
6.6
6.1
3.1
6.5
.0

1.9
1.3
.0
.6
-.3
2.5
1.2
1.8
2.1
4.3
1.7
9.0

1.0
.0
3.8
2.2
-6.5
-7.5
-6.4
5.6
1.3
-.4
1.7
10.3

2.1
3.2
2.7
3.1
6.1
.2
.4
5.6
4.4
1.8
4.9
-8.6

1.5
.7
1.9
1.4
-3.5
-2.6
-2.6
3.7
1.7
1.9
1.7
9.6

June
1991

Sept.
1991

3.0

3.0

138.5
137.9
137.0
149.7
130.5
127.8
159.3
128.5
132.9
129.8
114.2
139.5
140.1
146.5

4.5
4.8
5.1
3.9
-2.1
-3.2
31.2
1.3
3.8
-2.7
.4
2.7
4.2
2.3

136.0
149.5
158.9
145.8
183.2
153.6
153.9
140.8
128.3
132.0
123.5
115.9
105.1
88.2

136.5
150.0
158.5
146.5
179.2
154.5
154.8
141.0
128.4
132.0
123.5
116.4
105.5
88.4

113.1
140.5
116.7
107.8
129.5
129.6

111.8
141.2
117.3
108.7
129.3
130.0

129.6
127.1
125.8
128.3
129.2
122.2
135.4
144.9

130.0
127.5
126.3
127.8
126.6
123.2
139.6
145.4

124.8
123.0
127.0
126.5
119.1
98.5
98.1
138.4
151.3
105.3
161.8
149.8

124.4
122.4
127.2
126.6
117.8
96.3
96.2
139.0
151.3
105.3
161.9
151.5

Dec.
1991

6 months ended—

Expenditure category
All item s........................................................................................

See footnotes at end of table.




11

Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Group

3 months ended—
Dec.
1991

Jan.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Medical c a re...................................... ........................................
Medical care commodities.....................................................
Medical care services...........................................................
Professional medical services ............................................
Entertainment1 ..........................................................................
Entertainment commodities 1 ...............................................
Entertainment services 1 ....................... ................................

183.3
182.1
183.4
170.5
139.9
129.6
152.7

184.5
183.5
184.6
171.2
140.1
130.0
152.7

186.0
185.3
185.9
172.3
140.7
130.2
153.7

187.0
186.5
186.9
172.9
141.2
130.7
154.3

7.8
7.6
7.8
5.5
4.2
1.9
6.1

7.9
8.7
7.7
7.2
6.2
5.7
6.5

Other goods and services.......................................................
Tobacco and smoking products..........................................
Personal care 1....... ................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 .................
Personal care services 1 ....................................................
Personal and educational expenses........... ........................
School books and supplies...............................................
Personal and educational services...................................

178.1
213.0
135.7
133.4
138.0
190.6
185.1
191.0

178.6
211.6
136.5
134.5
138.5
191.7
185.9
192.1

179.5
212.1
137.5
135.8
139.2
192.7
186.8
193.1

180.4
213.3
137.9
136.1
139.6
193.8
187.7
194.2

7.3
11.8
3.3
2.1
4.5
6.8
9.1
6.8

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Dec.
1991

6 months ended—
Mar.
1992

Mar.
1992

Sept.
1991

7.5
5.0
8.3
6.1
-.9
-1.5
.0

8.3
10.0
7.9
5.8
3.8
3.4
4.3

7.9
8.1
7.8
6.4
5.2
3.8
6.3

7.9
7.5
8.1
5.9
1.4
.9
2.1

8.4
5.4
2.7
3.7
1.5
11.6
5.4
11.9

7.0
15.0
.3
.0
.6
6.1
4.9
6.3

5.3
.6
6.6
8.3
4.7
6.9
5.7
6.9

7.9
8.6
3.0
2.9
3.0
9.2
7.3
9.3

6.1
7.5
3.4
4.1
2.6
6.5
5.3
6.6

Expenditure category

Commodity and service group
All item s........................................................................................
Commodities................................................................ ..............
Food and beverages.............................................................
Commodities less food and beverages..............................
Nondurables less food and beverages 1 .........................
Apparel commodities.......................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel1 ......
Durables...............................................................................
Services ......................................................................................
Rent of shelter1 2 ...................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter2 ..........................
Transportation services.........................................................
Medical care services...........................................................
Other services........................................................................

_

_

_

-

127.6
137.9
121.3
124.5
127.1
126.0
116.8
149.2
154.2
129.1
153.3
183.4
164.3

127.3
137.4
121.0
123.0
127.5
124.6
116.8
149.7
155.2
128.5
153.9
184.6
164.9

127.8
137.8
121.6
123.7
129.5
124.4
117.0
150.0
155.8
128.3
153.8
185.9
165.8

128.5
138.5
122.3
125.0
130.3
124.8
117.6
150.7
156.5
128.4
154.9
186.9
166.6

3.0
2.9
4.5
2.0
3.3
-1.9
9.5
2.5
3.1
1.6
1.0
-1.1
7.8
6.0

3.0
1.3
-1.7
3.4
7.0
7.9
2.3
2.4
4.7
4.6
5.5
5.2
7.7
8.5

3.2
1.6
2.7
1.0
-1.3
-1.9
1.3
.3
4.4
2.4
4.8
3.2
8.3
3.5

3.5
2.9
1.8
3.3
1.6
10.5
-3.8
2.8
4.1
6.1
-2.2
4.2
7.9
5.7

3.0
2.1
1.3
2.7
5.2
2.9
5.8
2.4
3.9
3.1
3.2
2.0
7.8
7.2

3.4
2.2
2.2
2.2
.2
4.1
-1.3
1.5
4.2
4.2
1.3
3.7
8.1
4.6

138.2
135.2
139.6
135.4
122.4
125.5
126.9
131.1
154.4
145.9
102.3
143.1
144.7
130.1
98.0
152.8

138.4
135.1
139.7
135.4
122.1
124.2
125.8
130.6
154.3
146.1
100.8
143.4
145.1
130.3
95.5
153.4

138.8
135.5
140.1
135.8
122.7
124.9
125.7
131.1
154.8
146.6
99.9
144.0
145.7
131.1
95.0
153.9

139.5
136.3
140.7
136.4
123.4
126.2
126.1
132.1
155.5
147.0
100.5
144.7
146.4
131.8
95.8
154.6

2.7
3.1
3.0
2.7
2.0
3.3
8.4
3.8
3.3
3.1
-.8
3.2
3.2
2.2
.0
3.3

4.2
3.0
3.2
3.0
3.7
6.6
2.6
1.9
6.3
4.0
1.2
3.5
4.6
4.4
-2.0
4.6

3.2
2.7
2.6
2.7
1.0
-1.3
1.0
.3
5.1
4.2
3.6
2.8
3.1
.6
2.5
4.3

3.8
3.3
3.2
3.0
3.3
2.2
-2.5
3.1
2.9
3.1
-6.9
4.5
4.8
5.3
-8.7
4.8

3.4
3.0
3.1
2.9
2.8
4.9
5.4
2.8
4.8
3.6
.2
3.3
3.9
3.3
-1.0
3.9

3.5
3.0
2.9
2.8
2.1
.5
-.8
1.7
4.0
3.6
-1.8
3.7
3.9
2.9
-3.3
4.5

Special indexes
All items less food ......................................................................
All items less shelter..................................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 2 ...........................................
All items less medical c a re ........................................................
Commodities less fo o d ........................ .......................................
Nondurables less food 1 .............................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel1 ........................ ...............
Nondurables 1 .............. ................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ...................................................
Services less medical care services........... ..............................
Energy................................................................. ..........................
All items less en ergy..................................................................
AH items less food and energy...............................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities.............
Energy commodities ............................................................
Services less energy services..............................................
1
2

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.




Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

12

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Mar. 1992 from—

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Food at h o m e .........................................................................................
Cereals and bakery products 1 ..........................................................
Cereals and cereal products...........................................................
Flour and prepared flour mixes....................................................
C ereal1 .............................................................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal1 .........................................................
Bakery products 1..............................................................................
White bread 1 ..................................................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1 ........................
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes 1 ........................................
Other bakery products ....................................................................

138.1
137.5
136.6
149.3
151.5
129.6
173.4
127.9
148.0
142.0
145.2
154.3
150.6

138.8
138.1
137.5
149.7
151.8
131.9
173.8
126.6
148.5
144.7
145.1
155.2
149.1

1.8
1.7
1.1
3.7
3.8
5.7
4.6
.1
3.8
4.5
3.4
3.6
3.7

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs............................................................
Meats, poultry, and fish....................................................................
M eats...............................................................................................
Beef and v e a l1 ............................................................................
Ground beef other than canned 1 ..........................................
Chuck roast1 .............................................................................
Round roast1 ............................................................................
Round steak 1 ...........................................................................
Sirloin steak...............................................................................
Other beef and v e a l1...............................................................
P ork...............................................................................................
Bacon 1 ......................................................................................
Chops................................................... ......................................
H a m ........ ....................................................................................
Other pork, including sausage...................................... ..........
Other meats 1................................................................................
Poultry 1 ...........................................................................................
Fresh whole chicken 1 ....................... .........................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1 ..............................................
Other poultry 1 ..............................................................................
Fish and seafood...........................................................................
Canned fish and seafood 1 ........................................................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood...........................................
Eggs.....................................................................................................

130.2
131.4
130.3
131.8
120.2
135.2
124.0
129.6
131.5
144.3
127.2
105.5
137.8
134.1
126.6
131.8
128.1
127.9
130.7
125.6
151.0
118.8
167.7
110.7

130.7
132.2
131.1
133.4
120.7
140.9
126.6
130.1
133.0
146.2
127.0
103.9
136.7
134.7
127.2
132.3
128.2
129.6
129.9
125.0
152.6
117.6
170.3
106.0

Dairy products 1 ...................................................................................
Fresh milk and cre a m ......................................................................
Fresh whole m ilk............................................................................
Other fresh milk and cream 1 .......................................................
Processed dairy products 1 ..............................................................
Cheese 1 ..........................................................................................
Ice cream and related products 1 ................................................
Other dairy products, including butter1.......................................

128.1
126.1
125.8
126.3
130.6
135.6
130.7
114.0

Fruits and vegetables............................................................... ...........
Fresh fruits and vegetables................... ..........................................
Fresh fruits......................................................................................
Apples...........................................................................................
Bananas ........................................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines...................................................
Other fresh fruits.........................................................................
Fresh vegetables.............................................................................
Potatoes........................................................................................
Lettuce 1 .......................................................................................
Tomatoes 1 ...................................................................................
Other fresh vegetables...............................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables.....................................................
Processed fruits.................. ............................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit .........................................................
Canned and dried fruits..............................................................
Processed vegetables 1 ..................................................................
Frozen vegetables 1 .............................................................. .....
Other processed vegetables 1 ...................................................

156.9
173.3
183.1
177.3
149.7
178.7
196.1
163.5
131.7
132.6
213.0
168.8
134.3
138.5
140.2
130.6
129.0
131.0
128.7

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

0.5
.4
.7
.3
.2
1.8
.2
-1.0
.3
1.9
-.1
.6
-1.0

-0.4
-.4
-.7
1.0
.6
2.5
.9
.0
1.0
1.6
.9
.5
.1

0.3
.3
.4
.3
.5
1.2
.3
1.3
.1
-.5
.1
-.5
.9

0.5
.5
.7
.3
.2
2.0
.2
-1.0
.3
1.9
-.1
.6
-.7

-2.4
-1.3
-1.5
.4
.5
3.9
-.5
-.5
-.4
.1
-6.1
-16.4
-3.7
-4.1
-4.1
.5
-2.8
-2.8
-3.3
-1.2
2.0
-1.0
2.8
-20.4

.4
.6
.6
1.2
.4
4.2
2.1
.4
1.1
1.3
-.2
-1.5
-.8
.4
.5
.4
.1
1.3
-.6
-.5
1.1
-1.0
1.6
-4.2

-1.0
-.4
-.6
-.4
.6
-.9
1.4
-.7
-.2
-1.4
-.8
-1.6
-2.1
-.3
-1.4
-1.1
.8
1.2
-.1
2.4
-.3
.1
-.5
-12.4

.3
-.2
.5
.5
.3
-.9
-1.4
.5
2.9
.7
.7
-1.3
3.1
.0
.2
.5
-2.4
-2.7
-3.0
-.1
-1.3
.4
-1.6
9.3

.0
.5
.6
1.2
.4
4.2
2.1
.4
.1
1.3
-.2
-1.5
-1.1
.7
.4
.4
.1
1.3
-.6
-.5
.9
-1.0
1.2
-9.9

127.8
126.0
125.6
126.5
130.2
135.2
130.0
113.9

2.3
3.1
2.9
3.5
1.5
2.1
1.2
-.1

-.2
-.1
-.2
.2
-.3
-.3
-.5
-.1

.6
.5
.6
1.3
.5
.3
.5
1.0

-.1
.2
-.1
-.2
-.2
.1
.0
-.7

-.2
.1
-.2
.2
-.3
-.3
-.5
-.1

161.3
180.7
188.7
182.8
158.7
171.6
204.3
172.7
132.1
141.1
261.6
170.6
134.2
138.8
140.6
130.3
128.6
131.9
127.5

3.7
4.1
-3.7
11.5
-8.2
-27.1
.3
14.3
-5.4
.9
79.2
6.6
3.0
5.0
4.9
5.1
.3
1.9
-.5

2.8
4.3
3.1
3.1
6.0
-4.0
4.2
5.6
.3
6.4
22.8
1.1
-.1
.2
.3
-.2
-.3
.7
-.9

-4.1
-7.0
-5.8
-.6
.3
-10.5
-7.2
-8.4
-3.4
-12.1
19.5
-8.7
1.7
2.6
3.2
.4
1.3
1.2
1.4

1.5
1.8
-3.5
-1.6
3.8
-5.6
-5.0
8.9
-2.6
-11.4
43.1
5.7
.8
1.3
1.2
.4
-.2
.1
-.3

3.8
6.1
2.5
1.8
.0
-6.9
5.9
10.4
-3.1
6.4
22.8
3.1
-.4
.0
.6
-.3
-.3
.7
-.9

Mar. 1991

Feb. 1992

Expenditure category
Food and beverages...................................................................................

See footnotes at end of table.




13

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Mar. 1992 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

-0.2
.4
.2
.4
-1.1
-.6
-.7
-.8
-.2
.4
-.1
.6
.1
.6
.5

0.6
.8
2.1
.4
1.1
.4
.4
1.3
.5
.5
.7
-.7
-.5
3.0
-.1

0.0
.3
.1
.4
.5
.1
.7
.6
-.7
-.1
.3
.0
-.8
-.1
.0

0.0
.4
.2
.4
-1.1
-.3
-.5
-.8
.5
.4
.3
.6
.0
.6
.5

2.6
2.7
2.4
2.5

.1
.1
.1
.1

.1
.1
.0
.1

.1
.1
.1
.2

.1
.1
.1
.1

146.7
142.1
144.8
132.2
141.0
160.5

3.2
3.1
4.0
2.7
1.6
3.1

.7
.9
1.5
.0
.1
.6

.4
.6
1.1
.6
.3
.2

.3
.4
.7
.7
.4
.3

.5
.9
1.4
.0
.1
.6

136.6
150.4
161.2
146.4
187.3
187.5
176.1
135.4
154.1
154.3
141.0
128.4
132.0
123.5
116.6
119.1
115.8
105.2
90.5
87.6
119.7
111.5
120.7
97.1
141.7
120.9
156.2
68.6
91.8
168.2
184.6
202.1

3.0
3.6
3.3
3.1
3.5
3.3
6.0
2.3
3.8
3.8
2.7
3.4
2.3
4.9
3.5
6.1
1.5
-.5
-8.9
-10.8
-4.0
.6
1.5
-1.8
4.0
1.3
2.0
1.6
-1.6
7.4
6.8
9.5

.4
.4
.6
.5
.8
.9
.0
.1
.4
.4
.1
.1
.0
.0
.1
-.1
-.1
-.7
-1.1
-1.4
-.6
-.4
.3
-2.5
.4
.1
.3
.0
-.4
.4
1.6
.5

.2
.5
.7
.3
1.6
2.3
.7
.4
.3
.3
.4
-.1
.4
-.7
.8
-2.0
-.3
-.9
-5.4
-5.5
-1.4
-.4
-.6
-.1
.2
.2
.5
.4
-.6
.2
-.8
.1

.2
.3
.3
.3
.5
-.3
.5
.3
.3
.3
.2
.2
.1
.6
-.6
1.6
-.4
-1.0
.1
-.4
-1.0
-1.1
-1.1
-1.3
.5
.0
.0
.0
-.3
.5
1.5
.3

.4
.3
-.3
.5
-2.2
-2.5
.5
.1
.6
.6
.1
.1
.0
.0
.1
-.1
.4
.4
.2
.9
-.6
.4
.9
-.7
.4
.1
.3
.0
-.4
.6
1.6
.6

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Other food at hom e....... .....................................................
Sugar and sweets 1 .........................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners 1 ................................
Sweets, including candy 1 ............................................
Fats and oils 1 ..................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages..................................................
Carbonated drinks....................................................... .
Coffee 1...........................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks........................................
Other prepared fo od........................................................
Canned and packaged soup........................................
Frozen prepared food 1 ................................................
Snacks ............................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices 1 ........
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food 1

129.2
132.4
120.7
137.1
131.3
116.0
116.6
113.5
131.8
139.2
150.1
137.0
133.0
141.9
140.1

129.0
132.9
120.9
137.7
129.8
115.3
115.8
112.6
131.5
139.8
150.0
137.8
133.1
142.7
140.8

1.4
3.6
.5
4.7
-2.0
.3
1.8
-3.9
2.7
2.5
5.6
1.4
.0
5.0
1.7

Food away from home 1 .................. .....................................
Lunch 1 .................................................................................
Dinner1 .................. ..............................................................
Other meals and snacks 1 .................................................

139.9
140.5
138.1
142.5

140.1
140.7
138.2
142.6

145.7
140.9
142.6
132.2
140.9
159.6
136.1
149.8
160.2
145.6
185.8
185.9
176.1
135.3
153.5
153.7
140.8
128.3
132.0
123.5
116.5
119.2
115.9
105.9
91.5
88.8
120.4
112.0
120.3
99.6
141.2
120.8
155.8
68.6
92.2
167.6
181.7
201.1

Mar. 1991

Feb. 1992

Expenditure category

Alcoholic beverages....................................
Alcoholic beverages at ho m e.................
Beer and a le ............... ...........................
Wine 1 ......................................................
Distilled spirits 1..... ................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1 .
Housing .......................................................................................
Shelter ......................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 ........... .........................................................
Rent, residential.................................................................
Other renters’ co sts..........................................................
Lodging while out of to w n .............................................
Lodging while at school2 ...............................................
Tenants’ insurance 1 .......................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ......... ..................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2 .................................................
Household insurance 1 2 ...................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1 ..................................................
Maintenance and repair services 1 ..................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1 ..........................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 1
Other maintenance and repair commodities 1 ............
Fuel and other utilities............................................................
Fuels.......................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities ............
Fuel o il............................................ .................................
Other household fuel commodities 1 3 .........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services) ................
Electricity................... ......................................................
Utility (piped) g a s ............................................................
Other utilities and public services 1 ................. ..................
Telephone services 1 .........................................................
Local charges 1 .................. ............................................
Interstate toll calls 1 ......................................... ..............
Intrastate toll calls 1 ............................................. ..........
Water and sewerage maintenance.................... .............
Cable television 1 4 ...........................................................
Refuse collection 4.................. ..........................................

See footnotes at end of table.




14

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Mar. 1992 from—

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

117.3
108.7
121.3
118.9
127.2
116.9
120.3
111.0
85.2
78.9
72.9
82.3
94.6
99.8
102.0
106.5
95.8
85.1
112.7

117.7
109.4
122.6
121.2
130.9
119.1
122.6
112.3
85.0
78.6
72.6
81.6
94.4
99.3
101.1
105.5
96.0
86.1
112.8

1.7
1.8
2.5
4.7
10.1
2.4
4.2
.9
-2.3
-2.5
-1.5
-5.9
-1.8
-1.0
-1.0
-.5
-1.5
-4.8
2.4

Mar. 1991

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

0.3
.6
1.1
1.9
2.9
1.9
1.9
1.2
-.2
-.4
-.4
-.9
-.2
-.5
-.9
-.9
.2
1.2
.1

0.3
.7
1.2
.5
-1.8
1.7
3.4
.6
-.2
.0
.8
-1.4
-.1
.4
.5
-.1
1.0
-3.2
1.3

0.5
.8
-1.1
1.8
6.2
-2.0
.2
.5
.6
.3
.0
2.5
-.3
.8
.9
.9
.4
1.6
.1

0.3
.6
.0
1.9
2.9
1.9
1.9
1.2
-.2
-.4
-.4
-.9
-.2
-.5
-.9
-.9
.2
1.2
.1

Feb. 1992

Expenditure category
Household furnishings and operation 1 ..................................................
Housefurnishings 1 ..................................................................................
Textile housefurnishings.....................................................................
Furniture and bedding 1 ......................................................................
Bedroom furniture 1................. ..........................................................
Sofas 1 ................................................................................................
Living room chairs and tables 1 ......................................................
Other furniture 1..................................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment1...................................
Video and audio products 1 ..............................................................
Televisions 1 ....................................................................................
Video products other than televisions 1 5 ....................................
Audio products 1 .............................................................................
Major household appliances 1 3 ......................................................
Refrigerators and home freezers 1 ..............................................
Laundry equipment1 ......................................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 1 3 ...............
Information processing equipment1 5 ............................................
Other housefurnishings 1 3 ..................................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment1 ...........................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1 ...................................... .............
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1 .........
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1 ..................
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 1 3 ..........................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 1 6 ..........................................
Housekeeping supplies 1 .......................................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap 1............................
Household paper products and stationery supplies 1 .....................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies 1 ................................
Housekeeping services 1 .......................................................................
Postage 1 ...............................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair1 .........................................................
Gardening and other household services 1 3 ...................................

127.8
119.4
122.6
103.8

127.8
119.0
120.3
104.5

3.0
3.7
2.4
1.8

.0
-.3
-1.9
.7

2.6
-.3
1.7
1.1

-1.3
1.7
.2
.1

.0
-.3
-1.9
.7

96.0
108.6
129.3
137.1
126.7
123.3
130.0
145.3
133.7
121.2

96.2
111.1
128.6
136.5
126.1
122.6
130.3
145.3
134.1
121.8

-.7
3.3
.4
.5
-.1
.7
2.6
.0
3.9
2.2

.2
2.3
-.5
-.4
-.5
-.6
.2
.0
.3
.5

1.4
1.5
-.2
-.3
.3
-.8
.2
.0
.5
.2

-1.2
.0
-.2
-.4
-.6
.5
.3
.0
.2
.6

.2
2.3
.5
-.4
-.5
-.6
.2
.0
.3
.5

Apparel and upkeep.................................... ................................................
Apparel commodities.................................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear.....................................................
Men’s and boys’ ..................................................................................
Men’s ...................................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets.........................................
Furnishings and special clothing..................................................
Shirts.................................................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers...................................................
Boys’ ...................................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ..............................................................................
Women’s ............... .............................................................................
Coats and jackets..........................................................................
Dresses ............................................................................................
Separates and sportswear............................................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories......................
S uits............................................. ....................................................
Girls’ ............................................... .....................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ 1 ........................................................................
Other apparel commodities 1 ........................................ .....................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 1 3 ...................................
Watches and jewelry 1 3 ...................................................................
Watches 1 3 .....................................................................................
Jewelry 1 3 ................ .......................................................................
Footwear..................................................................................................
Men’s 1 ........................................ ..........................................................
Boys’ and girls’ 1 ................................. .................................................
Women’s ...............................................................................................
Apparel services 1 .....................................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1 .......................
Other apparel services 1 ........................................................................

130.2
127.7
128.7
125.6
128.4
129.0
120.9
135.1
129.1
114.2
128.2
128.0
113.6
128.9
130.6
125.5
154.3
129.3
126.3
142.9
120.6
143.5
116.2
151.3
122.4
131.2
119.9
116.8
146.5
146.5
146.8

133.4
131.2
132.3
127.4
129.5
132.8
120.9
136.7
127.0
118.8
133.6
133.6
120.3
133.1
138.5
126.7
158.0
133.8
127.1
143.9
120.1
144.9
117.5
152.7
124.9
132.3
122.2
120.1
146.6
146.6
147.0

3.6
3.6
3.6
3.6
2.8
.9
3.1
4.7
2.7
7.5
3.2
2.9
2.3
-5.7
5.3
3.8
7.6
4.6
-1.2
7.0
2.7
7.9
2.1
9.2
3.4
3.2
.8
4.6
3.6
2.7
4.7

2.5
2.7
2.8
1.4
.9
2.9
.0
1.2
-1.6
4.0
4.2
4.4
5.9
3.3
6.0
1.0
2.4
3.5
.6
.7
-.4
1.0
1.1
.9
2.0
.8
1.9
2.8
.1
.1
.1

.3
.3
.2
.4
.1
-.2
-.9
.7
1.0
1.2
-.4
-.2
1.5
1.6
-2.1
1.4
1.3
-.8
-2.0
3.1
-.5
3.8
-.3
4.7
.8
.9
-.6
.9
.3
-.1
.9

1.5
1.6
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.4
2.5
1.3
.6
2.6
2.1
2.3
-5.4
1.7
3.8
.5
7.4
.9
-.2
2.4
.0
2.9
2.1
3.1
.6
.5
-1.7
1.4
.8
.8
.7

.6
.6
.7
-.1
-.9
.2
-1.1
-1.0
-2.2
3.2
1.1
1.3
.3
-1.1
3.5
.2
-3.0
-.1
.6
.7
-.4
1.0
1.1
.9
.5
.8
1.9
.6
.1
.1
.1

See footnotes at end of table.




15

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Mar. 1992 from—

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

124.1
122.0
128.9
128.1
110.1
109.6
111.4
115.8
118.0
130.4
124.2
116.1
92.9
92.7
NA
90.4
96.7
139.7
142.4

124.4
122.2
129.1
128.2
110.3
109.3
111.5
115.8
117.9
130.9
124.4
115.7
93.4
93.2
NA
90.8
96.9
140.3
142.5

1.7
1.9
2.4
2.2
2.9
1.5
1.5
3.1
1.7
3.0
4.4
1.1
-1.3
-1.1

144.0
134.8
140.7
152.2
104.9
117.2
103.3
100.9
110.0
162.9
201.8
90.2
158.8

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

0.2
.2
.2
.1
.2
-.3
.1
.0
-.1
.4
.2
-.3
.5
.5

-0.3
-.5
.2
.1
.6
.3
-.4
-.3
-.2
.2
-.2
-1.1
-2.2
-1.9

-0.2
-.1
.1
.1
-.2
.1
.1
.6
.3
.5
.6
-.6
-.6
-.5

0.7
.6
.7
.4
.5
.5
.2
.5
.1
.6
.2
.0
.9
.8

-

-

-1.2
-.6
4.6
2.3

.4
.2
.4
.1

-2.4
-1.6
.4
.4

-.9
-.8
.5
.0

1.0
.7
.4
.1

145.0
135.3
141.3
152.2
105.2
119.1
103.4
101.0
110.2
162.8
203.0
88.8
157.7

5.1
5.4
4.0
3.0
1.8
-.6
2.1
2.7
1.4
3.3
8.3
-12.5
3.7

.7
.4
.4
.0
.3
1.6
.1
.1
.2
-.1
.6
-1.6
-.7

.5
.4
.3
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.1
.1
.7
-2.4
.8

.8
.3
.6
-.1
-.4
-1.0
-.3
-.4
-.3
-.1
.5
-2.7
.4

.7
.4
.4
.5
.3
1.6
.1
.1
.2
.5
.7
-.6
-.7

169.6
149.2
150.7
154.7
151.8
146.0

169.6
146.8
153.5
158.8
152.4
146.4

7.3
-.3
.1
-2.7
4.3
6.6

.0
-1.6
1.9
2.7
.4
.3

2.2
-.8
1.1
.4
-.4
3.6

.3
.6
-.5
-.8
.3
.1

.0
-1.6
1.9
2.7
.4
.3

186.2
185.1
211.1
129.5
155.8
149.8
186.4
172.5
177.5
174.7
126.3
130.5
208.6
203.0
168.6
164.0

187.3
186.7
212.9
130.7
157.2
151.3
187.4
173.4
178.8
175.4
126.5
131.0
209.7
204.7
169.0
164.5

7.8
7.8
9.2
4.9
4.2
6.3
7.8
6.2
6.1
7.1
5.0
4.6
9.2
8.5
9.5
9.8

.6
.9
.9
.9
.9
1.0
.5
.5
.7
.4
.2
.4
.5
.8
.2
.3

.7
.8
.9
-.1
-.5
.6
.7
.4
.3
.6
1.6
.6
.8
.6
1.3
.9

.8
1.0
.9
1.3
1.8
.3
.7
.6
1.0
.3
.6
.4
.9
1.0
1.1
.8

.5
.6
.7
.9
.9
1.0
.5
.3
.5
.4
.2
.4
.7
1.0
.5
.7

Mar. 1991

Feb. 1992

Expenditure category
Transportation ..................................................................
Private.............................................................................
New vehicles...............................................................
New cars............. ......................................................
Subcompact new cars 3 .......................................
Compact new cars 3 .............................................
Intermediate new cars 3 .......................................
Full-size new cars 3 ..............................................
Luxury new cars 3 .................................................
New trucks 4 .............................................................
New motorcycles 1 3 ................................................
Used c a rs ....................................................................
Motor fu e l....................................................................
Gasoline................................. ...................................
Gasoline, leaded regular......................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...............................
Automobile maintenance and repair1 .....................
Body work 1 ..............................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair1 ...........
Maintenance and servicing 1 ..................................
Power plant repair1 .................................................
Other private transportation......................................
Other private transportation commodities 1..........
Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1 ............
Automobile parts and equipment1 .....................
Tires 1...................................................................
Other parts and equipment1 ............................
Other private transportation services....................
Automobile insurance...........................................
Automobile finance charges................................
Automobile fees 1..................................................
Automobile registration, licensing,
and inspection fees 1 ...................................
Other automobile-related fees 1 .......................
Public transportation 1...................................................
Airline fares 1...............................................................
Other intercity transportation 1..................................
Intracity public transportation 1 .................................
Medical c a re .....................................................................
Medical care commodities...........................................
Prescription drugs.......................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1 3 .....
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1.
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies
Medical care services...................................................
Professional medical services...................................
Physicians’ services ................................................
Dental services 1 ......................................................
Eye care 1 3 ...............................................................
Services by other medical professionals 1 3 .........
Hospital and related services...................................
Hospital room s.........................................................
Other inpatient services 3 .......................................
Outpatient services 3 ...............................................
See footnotes at end of table.




16

-

-

-

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for Ail Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent charge to
Mar. 1992 from—

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

140.7
130.2
148.6
152.5
145.2
119.7
118.4
117.9
124.2
118.1
132.2
129.6
153.7
124.0

141.2
130.7
149.7
153.0
146.8
120.4
118.9
118.8
124.1
118.4
133.3
128.7
154.3
124.3

3.3
2.3
4.9
6.1
3.7
2.3
1.6
2.9
.3
.6
2.5
-.6
4.2
2.2

136.5
162.5
133.1
120.7

136.8
163.1
133.4
121.5

179.4
213.4
137.5
135.8

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

.7
.3
1.1
.6
.4
.8
-.1
.3
.8
-.7
.4
.2

0.1
.3
.5
.6
.3
.0
-.2
.3
.2
.1
.2
.4
.0
.5

0.4
.2
.4
.3
.6
.1
.9
-.6
.0
-.1
1.0
-.4
.7
.2

0.4
.4
.7
.3
1.1
.6
.4
.8
-.1
.3
.5
-.7
.4
.2

4.3
5.6
4.5
3.7

.2
.4
.2
.7

-.2
.3
.2
-.3

1.6
.6
.3
.4

.1
.4
.2
.7

179.8
213.5
137.9
136.1

7.1
8.0
3.2
3.5

.2
.0
.3
.2

.3
-.7
.6
.8

.5
.2
.7
1.0

.5
.6
.3
.2

136.0

136.1

1.9

.1

-1.0

1.6

.1

135.8
139.2
139.1

136.4
139.6
139.5

4.8
2.8
2.6

.4
.3
.3

2.1
.4
.4

.5
.5
.5

.4
.3
.3

139.2
192.9
188.7
193.4
202.2
205.8
207.4
106.7
175.5
135.8
138.5
129.8

139.4
193.5
188.6
194.0
202.6
206.4
207.4
106.7
176.4
136.4
139.5
130.5

3.4
7.9
6.3
8.0
9.3
11.3
7.6
5.7
5.7
6.5
6.0
4.7

.1
.3
-.1
.3
.2
.3
.0
.0
.5
.4
.7
.5

.6
.6
.4
.6
.3
.3
.6
.1
1.1
2.1
-.1
.9

.6
.5
.5
.5
.6
.4
.7
.3
.7
.8
.8
.5

.1
.6
.5
.6
.9
1.0
.7
.0
.5
.4
.7
.5

138.0
128.8

138.9
130.3

1.2
.6

.7
1.2

.4
.2

.1
.3

.7
1.2

93.4
127.0
130.3

93.8
127.3
130.6

-1.3
1.8
2.6

.4
.2
.2

-2.2
-.3
.2

-.4
-.5
.3

.8
.4
.2

Mar. 1991

Feb. 1992

Expenditure category
Entertainment1 ........................ .........................................
Entertainment commodities 1 .......................................
Reading materials 1 ....................................................
Newspapers 1 ...........................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1.....................
Sporting goods and equipment1 ........... ...................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles 1 .......................
Other sporting goods 1 ............................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1 ...............
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1 .................
Photographic supplies and equipment..................
Pet supplies and expense 1..................... ...............
Entertainment services 1 ..............................................
Club memberships 13 ................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding
club memberships 3 ........... ...................................
Admissions 1.......................................... ......................
Fees for lessons or instructions 1 3 ..........................
Other entertainment services 1 3 ..............................
Other goods and services..................... .........................
Tobacco and smoking products..................................
Personal care 1 .................... ..........................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 ..........
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements 1 ........
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products
Personal care services 1 .............................................
Beauty parlor services for females 1 ...... ...............
Haircuts and other barber shop
services for males 1 .............................................
Personal and educational expenses............................
School books and supplies........................................
Personal and educational services...........................
Tuition and other school fe e s .................................
College tuition.........................................................
Elementary and high school tuition.....................
Day care and nursery school1 6 ..........................
Personal expenses 1.................................................
Legal service fees 1 3 .................. .........................
Personal financial services 1 3 ..............................
Funeral expenses 1 3 ....................................... .....

0.4

A

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food 1 .................................
Selected beef cuts 1 .........................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other
products........................................................................
Utilities and public transportation....................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1 .......
Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1982=100
Indexes on a December 1986=100
Indexes on a December 1983=100
Indexes on a December 1988=100




6
NA

Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

base.
base.
base.
base.

17

Table 4. Consumer Price index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories
(1982-84=100, uniess otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted
indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Item and group

3 months ended—

6 months ended—

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Food and beverages.........................................................................................
F o o d ........................................................ ........................................................
Food at home ...............................................................................................
Cereals and bakery products 1 ...................... .........................................
Cereals and cereal products................................................................
Flour and prepared flour mixes.........................................................
C ereal1 ................................................................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal1 ............... ...............................................
Bakery products 1 .............................................................................. .
White bread 1.......................................................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1 .................. ...........
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes 1.................................... .........
Other bakery products.......................................................................

137.8
137.2
136.0
149.3
151.6
130.5
173.4
127.9
148.0
142.0
145.2
154.3
150.6

138.5
137.9
137.0
149.7
151.9
133.1
173.8
126.6
148.5
144.7
145.1
155.2
149.5

4.5
4.8
5.1
3.9
3.0
2.6
4.2
2.6
3.7
.3
-.6
3.2
7.4

-1.7
-2.3
-5.1
2.2
-1.3
-7.7
-.2
-1.6
3.9
5.9
9.1
.3
2.8

2.7
2.7
3.0
2.5
8.1
5.3
8.9
-1.6
1.7
-.6
1.4
8.5
3.6

1.8
1.5
1.8
6.4
5.4
25.3
5.7
1.0
5.9
12.8
4.0
2.6
1.1

1.3
1.2
-.1
3.1
.8
-2.7
1.9
.5
3.8
3.1
4.2
1.7
5.1

2.2
2.1
2.4
4.4
6.8
14.8
7.3
-.3
3.7
5.9
2.7
5.5
2.3

Meats, poultry, fish, and e g g s ................................................................
Meats, poultry, and fis h .........................................................................
M eats....................................................................................................
Beef and v e a l1.................................................................................
Ground beef other than canned 1 ...............................................
Chuck roast1 .................................................................................
Round roast1 .................................................................................
Round steak 1 ................................................................................
Sirloin s te a k .................................................................. .................
Other beef and v e a l1 ....................................................................
Pork....................................................................................................
Bacon 1 ..................... ......................................................................
Chops................................. .............................................................
H am .................................................................................................
Other pork, including sausage.......................................... ...........
Other meats 1 ...................................................................................
Poultry 1 ................................................................................................
Fresh whole chicken 1 .....................................................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1 ..................................................
Other poultry 1 ...................................... ............................................
Fish and seafood..................................................................... ...........
Canned fish and seafood 1 ........................... ..................................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood................................ ...............
E g g s.................................................................................. ......................

130.5
131.7
130.8
131.8
120.2
135.2
124.0
129.6
134.4
144.3
129.2
105.5
141.5
135.0
128.5
131.8
128.1
127.9
130.7
125.6
149.2
118.8
165.0
112.2

130.5
132.4
131.6
133.4
120.7
140.9
126.6
130.1
134.5
146.2
128.9
103.9
139.9
136.0
129.0
132.3
128.2
129.6
129.9
125.0
150.5
117.6
167.0
101.1

-2.1
-.9
-1.2
.9
.3
4.8
-12.6
-1.2
-2.9
.3
-6.0
-.3
-11.3
-7.1
-5.2
.0
-1.2
-8.1
1.5
5.5
1.4
-.3
4.3
-15.7

-4.7
-4.7
-5.9
-6.4
-4.6
-12.8
-6.3
-6.3
-6.1
-4.8
-9.4
-20.7
-4.7
-1.1
-7.0
.9
-1.5
.0
-2.6
-.9
-.3
3.1
-.5
-11.6

.0
.6
-.9
2.2
1.0
16.3
10.3
5.1
-3.0
2.5
-7.4
-26.3
2.6
-9.7
-.9
2.4
-2.4
-2.1
2.4
-15.0
9.8
-4.6
12.0
-1.7

-2.7
.0
2.2
5.3
5.5
9.6
8.3
.6
11.5
2.5
-1.2
-16.2
-.9
1.8
-3.0
-1.2
-6.0
-.9
-13.8
7.4
-2.6
-2.0
-3.5
-44.8

-3.4
-2.8
-3.6
-2.8
-2.2
-4.4
-9.5
-3.8
-4.5
-2.3
-7.7
-11.1
-8.1
-4.2
-6.1
.5
-1.4
-4.2
-.6
2.2
.5
1.4
1.9
-13.7

-1.4
.3
.6
3.7
3.2
12.9
9.3
2.8
4.0
2.5
-4,4
-21.4
.9
-4.1
-2.0
.6
-4.2
-1.5
-6.0
-4.5
3.4
-3.3
3.9
-26.3

Dairy products 1 ........................................................................................
Fresh milk and cream ...........................................................................
Fresh whole milk.................................................................................
Other fresh milk and cream 1 ............................................ ................
Processed dairy products 1 .................. ................................................
Cheese 1 ..............................................................................................
Ice cream and related products 1 ....... ..............................................
Other dairy products, including butter1 ...........................................

128.1
125.0
124.3
126.3
130.6
135.6
130.7
114.0

127.8
125.1
124.1
126.5
130.2
135.2
130.0
113.9

-3.2
3.3
7.1
-6.1
-3.1
-3.9
-.3
-3.8

4.6
1.3
1.0
5.8
5.8
8.5
2.8
1.1

6.9
4.6
1.6
9.9
3.5
3.9
2.8
1.8

1.3
3.3
1.6
5.2
.0
.3
-.3
.7

.6
2.3
4.0
-.3
1.3
2.1
1.2
-1.4

4.0
4.0
1.6
7.5
1.7
2.1
1.2
1.2

Fruits and vegetables..... ...... ..................................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables.................................................................
Fresh fruits...... .....................................................................................
Apples................................................................................................
B ananas.......................................................... ..................................
Oranges, including tangerines...... ..................................................
Other fresh fruits........................................................................... .
Fresh vegetables......................... .......................................................
Potatoes .................................................................................. ..........
Lettuce 1 .............................................................................................
Tomatoes 1........................................................................................
Other fresh vegetables....................................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables................................................ .........
Processed fruits..................................................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit........................... ..................................
Canned and dried fruits....... ............................................................
Processed vegetables 1 .............................. .......................................
Frozen vegetables 1 ......... ................................................................
Other processed vegetables 1 .................................. ...................

153.5
166.8
181.0
180.8
145.5
191.5
187.9
153.8
137.3
132.6
213.0
158.1
134.6
138.8
140.0
130.6
129.0
131.0
128.7

159.3
177.0
185.5
184.1
145.5
178.3
199.0
169.8
133.1
141.1
261.6
163.0
134.0
138.8
140.8
130.2
128.6
131.9
127.5

31.2
50.5
10.3
29.1
-23.8
13.5
12.4
118.2
25.1
178.9
669.9
41.0
-1.2
-6.2
-9.2
6.3
5.7
5.7
6.1

-22.8
-31.6
-3.8
-2.9
-27.0
77.3
-19.7
-54.7
-5.3
-63.9
-94.3
-19.5
-.9
1.5
.6
4.2
-5.7
-7.1
-5.4

9.4
11.4
6.9
25.5
8.7
-63.5
47.7
17.2
-2.7
117.3
19.8
16.4
6.0
8.8
9.5
8.1
-1.6
1.6
-3.1

4.1
2.1
-24.8
-1.7
17.3
-61.7
-24.1
47.0
-30.5
-52.7
1849.3
-2.2
8.5
16.9
21.5
1.9
3.2
8.3
.6

.7
1.4
3.0
12.0
-25.4
41.9
-5.0
-.5
8.9
.3
-33.6
6.5
-1.1
-2.4
-4.4
5.2
-.2
-.9
.2

6.7
6.6
-10.3
11.1
13.0
-62.6
5.9
31.3
-17.8
1.4
383.3
6.7
7.2
12.8
15.3
4.9
.8
4.9
-1.2

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Dec.
1991

Mar.
1992

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1992

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




18

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted
indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for
3 months ended—

Item and group

6 months ended—

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Other food at h o m e.................................................................................
Sugar and sweets 1 ...............................................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners 1 ......................................................
Sweets, including candy 1 ..................................................................
Fats and oils 1 ............................. ...........................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages.......................................................................
Carbonated drinks..............................................................................
Coffee 1 ................................................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks..............................................................
Other prepared fo o d .............................................................................
Canned and packaged so up.............................................................
Frozen prepared food 1 ......................................................................
Snacks ..................................................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices 1..............................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food 1 .....................

128.5
132.4
120.7
137.1
131.3
114.6
114.8
113.5
130.2
139.0
150.2
137.0
132.2
141.9
140.1

128.5
132.9
120.9
137.7
129.8
114.2
114.2
112.6
130.8
139.5
150.7
137.8
132.2
142.7
140.8

1.3
3.8
.7
5.0
-2.7
.4
1.1
-2.4
5.1
2.7
4.6
.6
7.8
1.5
.6

1.3
.3
-.3
.6
-1.5
-1.7
1.1
-12.7
3.5
4.2
9.5
3.6
-5.2
9.1
3.2

0.6
4.1
-7.4
8.4
-5.4
1.8
2.5
-4.5
1.5
.3
3.0
2.1
3.4
-4.2
1.4

2.5
6.3
9.8
5.1
1.6
.7
2.1
4.8
.9
2.9
5.2
-.6
-5.0
14.7
1.7

1.3
2.0
.2
2.8
-2.1
-.7
1.1
-7.7
4.3
3.4
7.0
2.1
1.1
5.2
1.9

1.6
5.2
.8
6.7
-2.0
1.2
2.3
.0
1.2
1.6
4.1
.7
-.9
4.8
1.6

Food away from home 1.............................................................................
Lunch 1........................................................................................................
Dinner1 .......................................................................................................
Other meals and snacks 1.......................................................................

139.9
140.5
138.1
142.5

140.1
140.7
138.2
142.6

4.2
3.8
3.9
4.4

2.9
2.9
2.7
2.9

2.0
2.6
2.1
1.1

1.4
1.4
.9
1.7

3.5
3.4
3.3
3.6

1.7
2.0
1.5
1.4

Alcoholic beverages......................................................................................
Alcoholic beverages at hom e....................................................................
Beer and a l e .............................................................................................
Wine 1 .........................................................................................................
Distilled spirits 1 ........................................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1 ..................................................

145.7
140.7
142.4
132.2
140.9
159.6

146.5
141.9
144.4
132.2
141.0
160.5

2.3
.6
-1.1
4.4
1.2
3.4

3.7
2.9
2.6
5.3
3.2
6.5

1.7
1.7
1.7
-3.9
-1.1
-1.2

5.1
7.4
13.5
5.3
3.2
4.1

3.0
1.8
.7
4.9
2.2
4.9

3.4
4.5
7.5
.6
1.0
1.4

Housing...............................................................................................................
Shelter..............................................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 ...........................................................................................
Rent, residential........................................................................................
Other renters’ costs.................................................................................
Lodging while out of to w n....................................................................
Lodging while at school2 .....................................................................
Tenants’ insurance 1 .............................................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ..................................................................................
Owners’ equivalent ren t2 ........................................................................
Household insurance 1 2 ..........................................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1 .........................................................................
Maintenance and repair services 1 ........................................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1 .................................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 1 3 .................
Other maintenance and repair commodities 1 ...................................
Fuel and other utilities...................................................................................
Fuels.................... .........................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...................................
Fuel o i l....................................................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 1 3 ................................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).......................................
Electricity................................................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s ...................................................................................
Other utilities and public services 1 ..........................................................
Telephone services 1 ...............................................................................
Local charges 1 .................................................................... ..................
Interstate toll calls 1 ..............................................................................
Intrastate toll calls 1 ..............................................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance........................................................
Cable television 1 4 ............................................................. ......................
Refuse collection 4 ...................................................................................

136.0
149.5
158.9
145.8
183.2
182.9
176.1
135.3
153.6
153.9
140.8
128.3
132.0
123.5
116.5
119.2
115.9
105.1
88.2
84.6
120.4
111.8
122.0
97.6
141.2
120.8
155.8
68.6
92.2
167.7
181.7
199.5

136.5
150.0
158.5
146.5
179.2
178.3
177.0
135.4
154.5
154.8
141.0
128.4
132.0
123.5
116.6
119.1
116.4
105.5
88.4
85.4
119.7
112.2
123.1
96.9
141.7
120.9
156.2
68.6
91.8
168.7
184.6
200.6

2.1
3.1
2.6
3.1
.9
-.7
6.4
2.4
3.3
3.3
3.5
6.6
2.8
12.8
5.1
19.5
-1.0
-4.8
-23.9
-30.1
-14.8
-2.5
-1.0
-5.9
4.8
.7
1.0
.0
-.9
9.5
11.8
11.6

3.0
3.1
3.1
2.5
5.2
6.9
4.6
1.5
3.2
3.2
1.2
1.9
2.5
1.0
1.4
.7
4.6
5.1
6.8
6.1
-5.6
4.8
5.1
4.2
3.8
1.3
1.6
3.0
.0
8.2
.9
12.4

3.6
4.1
3.9
2.2
8.5
9.9
6.0
2.1
4.3
4.3
3.2
4.2
2.2
7.1
6.4
7.7
3.9
5.0
4.4
4.6
18.8
5.1
5.7
3.3
2.9
2.0
2.1
1.8
.0
6.2
5.0
10.5

3.3
4.4
3.1
4.2
-.2
-2.2
7.1
3.0
4.8
4.8
2.9
.9
1.8
-.6
1.0
-2.0
-1.4
-6.2
-18.7
-18.2
-11.2
-4.8
-3.2
-8.2
4.3
1.3
3.1
1.8
-5.5
5.6
9.6
3.9

2.6
3.1
2.9
2.8
3.0
3.0
5.5
2.0
3.3
3.2
2.3
4.2
2.7
6.7
3.2
9.7
1.8
.0
-9.8
-13.9
-10.3
1.1
2.0
-1.0
4.3
1.0
1.3
1.5
-.4
8.8
6.2
12.0

3.5
4.3
3.5
3.2
4.0
3.7
6.5
2.6
4.6
4.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
3.1
3.7
2.7
1.2
-.8
-7.9
-7.5
2.7
.0
1.1
-2.6
3.6
1.7
2.6
1.8
-2.8
5.9
7.3
7.1

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Dec.
1991

Mar.
1992

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1992

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




19

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted
indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Item and group

3 months ended—
Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

117.3
108.7
120.6
118.9
127.2
116.9
120.3
111.0
85.2
78.9
72.9
82.3
94.6
99.8
102.0
106.5
95.8
85.1
112.7

117.7
109.4
120.6
121.2
130.9
119.1
122.6
112.3
85.0
78.6
72.6
81.6
94.4
99.3
101.1
105.5
96.0
86.1
112.8

June
1991

6 months ended—

Sept.
1991

Dec.
1991

0.7
.0
1.4
6.4
3.1
17.9
3.1
4.8
-4.1
-4.4
-6.9
-2.7
-3.7
-2.0
-4.2
-1.5
-.8
-6.9
.0

1.7
.7
1.4
-4.3
3.4
-10.2
-3.7
-8.3
-1.8
-4.4
.6
-14.1
-3.3
3.7
2.0
3.1
5.0
-6.2
6.7

-0.3
-2.2
6.2
-.3
4.0
-2.4
-4.7
-1.8
-3.7
-.5
-1.1
-7.0
2.6
-8.1
-3.5
-3.0
-15.3
-3.6
-2.8

4.9
8.9
.7
18.4
32.5
6.3
24.3
9.8
.5
-.5
1.7
1.0
-2.5
2.9
2.0
-.4
6.5
-2.3
5.9

1.2
.4
1.4
.9
3.2
2.9
-.3
-2.0
-3.0
-4.4
-3.2
-8.6
-3.5
.8
-1.2
.8
2.1
-6.5
3.3

2.2
3.2
3.4
8.6
17.4
1.9
8.9
3.8
-1.6
-.5
.3
-3.1
.0
-2.8
-.8
-1.7
-5.0
-3.0
1.4

Mar.
1992

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1992

Expenditure category
Household furnishings and operation 1 .......................................................
Housefurnishings 1 .......................................................................................
Textile housefurnishings...........................................................................
Furniture and bedding 1 ............................................................................
Bedroom furniture 1 ......................................................................... ......
Sofas 1 .....................................................................................................
Living room chairs and tables 1 ...........................................................
Other furniture 1 .....................................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment1 .......................................
Video and audio products 1 ..................................................................
Televisions 1 ........................................................................................
Video products other than televisions 1 5 ....................................... .
Audio products 1 .................................................................................
Major household appliances 1 3 ...........................................................
Refrigerators and home freezers 1 ...................................................
Laundry equipment1 .................................................. ........................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 1 3 ....................
Information processing equipment1 5 .................................................
Other housefurnishings 1 3 ......................................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment1 ................................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1........................................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1 ...............
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1.......................
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 1 3 ..............................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 1 6 .............................................. .
Housekeeping supplies 1 ............................................... .............................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap 1 ................................
Household paper products and stationery supplies 1 ..........................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies 1 ...................... ..............
Housekeeping services 1 ............................................................................
Postage 1 ...................................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair1 ..............................................................
Gardening and other household services 1 3 ........................................

127.8
119.4
122.6
103.8

127.8
119.0
120.3
104.5

.0
9.7
-5.0
-4.2

25.7
-1.0
11.9
5.6

-14.9
2.1
3.1
-1.5

5.2
4.1
.3
7.6

12.1
4.2
3.1
.6

-5.4
3.1
1.7
2.9

96.0
108.6
129.3
137.1
126.7
123.3
130.0
145.3
133.7
121.2

96.2
111.1
128.6
136.5
126.1
122.6
130.3
145.3
134.1
121.8

.4
-.4
2.8
.6
-.3
8.5
.6
.0
3.5
-1.0

3.3
-1.8
1.2
3.3
2.9
-2.6
4.5
.0
3.4
2.7

-7.5
.0
1.2
2.7
.3
1.0
2.5
.0
4.6
1.7

1.3
16.2
-3.6
-4.3
-3.1
-3.5
2.8
.0
4.0
5.4

1.9
-1.1
2.0
1.9
1.3
2.8
2.5
.0
3.4
.8

-3.2
7.8
-1.2
-.9
-1.4
-1.3
2.7
.0
4.3
3.5

Apparel and upkeep.........................................................................................
Apparel commodities.....................................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear.........................................................
Men’s and boys’ .......................................................................................
Men’s .......................................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets..............................................
Furnishings and special clothing......................................................
S hirts....................................................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers........................................................
Boys’ .......................................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ..................................................................................
Women’s ............................................................. ....................................
Coats and jackets...............................................................................
Dresses ................................................................................................
Separates and sportswear.................................................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories...........................
Suits......................................................................................................
Girls’ ........................................................................................... .............
Infants’ and toddlers’ 1 ............................................................................
Other apparel commodities 1 ..................................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 1 3 ........................................
Watches and jewelry 1 3 ........................................................................
Watches 1 3 ...... ....................................................................................
Jewelry 1 3 ........... .................................................................................
Footwear .......................................................................................................
Men’s 1....... ................................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ 1 ......................................................................................
Women’s ....................................................................................................
Apparel services 1 ...........................................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1 ...........................
Other apparel services 1 .............................................................................

131.9
129.5
130.4
127.8
130.5
133.2
122.5
137.4
128.7
117.3
130.5
130.4
116.6
132.8
132.8
125.9
158.1
131.6
126.3
142.9
120.6
143.5
116.2
151.3
123.9
131.2
119.9
118.8
146.5
146.5
146.8

132.7
130.3
131.3
127.7
129.3
133.4
121.2
136.0
125.9
121.1
131.9
132.1
117.0
131.3
137.5
126.2
153.4
131.5
127.1
143.9
120.1
144.9
117.5
152.7
124.5
132.3
122.2
119.5
146.6
146.6
147.0

-1.2
-1.9
-2.2
3.6
4.2
.6
7.0
10.2
3.3
-.7
-4.6
-7.3
15.1
-24.6
-4.5
3.7
-19.0
10.9
3.5
-8.3
6.3
-10.8
-2.8
-12.8
.3
.9
.3
.0
4.3
5.4
3.2

7.1
7.9
8.5
3.3
3.2
2.1
.3
3.3
4.9
4.3
8.1
9.5
19.5
20.9
3.5
1.3
25.8
1.6
-1.2
27.7
11.2
30.9
.7
39.4
4.7
4.4
-2.0
4.6
2.3
2.0
2.9

-1.2
-1.9
-2.5
1.3
1.6
-3.9
3.4
1.2
4.9
-2.1
-1.8
-3.4
-7.5
-20.1
1.5
1.3
5.7
6.0
-.6
-12.3
-2.3
-14.1
-1.4
-16.8
1.0
-1.5
6.8
2.1
3.1
.6
5.7

9.9
10.5
11.1
6.2
1.9
5.3
2.0
3.9
-2.2
31.9
11.7
14.2
-14.0
8.7
22.5
8.7
24.2
.3
-6.3
27.6
-3.6
35.1
12.5
40.7
7.7
9.3
-1.6
11.9
4.8
3.1
7.1

2.8
2.9
3.0
3.4
3.7
1.4
3.6
6.7
4.1
1.8
1.6
.8
17.3
-4.5
-.6
2.5
1.0
6.1
1.1
8.2
8.7
8.0
-1.0
10.3
2.5
2.7
-.8
2.3
3.3
3.7
3.0

4.2
4.1
4.1
3.7
1.7
.6
2.7
2.5
1.3
13.6
4.7
5.0
-10.8
-6.8
11.5
4.9
14.6
3.1
-3.5
5.8
-2.9
7.7
5.3
8.2
4.3
3.7
2.5
6.9
3.9
1.8
6.4

See footnotes at end of table.




20

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes

6 months ended—

3 months ended—

Item and group
Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

124.2
122.3
127.3
126.7
109.2
108.4
110.1
114.3
116.7
129.0
124.2
117.1
95.7
95.7
NA
93.2
98.9
139.7
142.4

125.1
123.0
128.2
127.2
109.7
108.9
110.3
114.9
116.8
129.8
124.4
117.1
96.6
96.5
NA
94.1
99.6
140.3
142.5

1.6
3.7
2.6
3.6
4.6
1.1
1.1
5.1
5.0
2.9
2.7
10.0
3.7
4.6

2.6
2.7
2.9
2.6
2.2
2.3
3.7
4.0
-.3
3.8
7.9
2.4
-3.2
-3.6

7.3
5.3
4.5
3.8

144.0
134.8
140.7
151.1
104.9
117.2
103.3
100.9
110.0
161.7
201.0
88.5
158.8

145.0
135.3
141.3
151.8
105.2
119.1
103.4
101.0
110.2
162.5
202.5
88.0
157.7

169.6
149.2
150.7
154.7
151.8
146.0
186.0
185.3
211.1
129.5
155.8
149.8
185.9
172.3
177.4
174.7
126.3
130.5
207.4
201.9
167.9
162.7

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Dec.
1991

Mar.
*1992

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1992

Expenditure category
Transportation....................................................................................................
P rivate..............................................................................................................
New vehicles...............................................................................................
New c a rs ...................................................................................................
Subcompact new cars 3 ........................................................................
Compact new cars3 ........................... ...................................................
Intermediate new cars 3 .........................................................................
Full-size new cars 3 ................................................................................
Luxury new cars 3 ...................................................................................
New trucks 4 ...............................................................................................
New motorcycles 1 3 ....... ..........................................................................
Used ca rs......................................................................................................
Motor fu e l.....................................................................................................
Gasoline......................................................................................................
Gasoline leaded regular.......................................................................
Gasoline unleaded regular...................................................................
Gasoline unleaded premium................................................................
Automobile maintenance and repair1 ......................................................
Body work 1 ................................................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair1 ...........................................
Maintenance and servicing 1............................................... ....................
Power plant repair1 ..................................................................................
Other private transportation........................................................................
Other private transportation commodities 1 ..........................................
Motor oil coolant, and other products 1.............................................
Automobile parts and equipment1 .................................... ..................
Tires 1 ..................................................................................................
Other parts and equipment1 .............................................................
Other private transportation services....................................................
Automobile insurance.............................................................................
Automobile finance charges..................................................................
Automobile fees 1 ...................................................................................
Automobile registration, licensing,
and inspection fees 1 .....................................................................
Other automobile-related fees 1 ........................................................
Public transportation 1 ....................................................................................
Airline fares 1 ...................... .........................................................................
Other intercity transportation 1 ..................................................................
Intracity public transportation 1 ...................................................................
Medical care
..................................................................................................
Medical care commodities..........................................................................
Prescription drugs........................................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1 3 .....................................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1 ................................
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 1 .............................
Medical care services ....................................................................................
Professional medical services....................................................................
Physicians’ services................................... ..............................................
Dental services 1 ...................................................................................
Eye care 1 3
........................................... .......................................
Services by other medical professionals 1 3 .........................................
Hospital and related services.....................................................................
Hospital rooms
..................................................................................
Other inpatient services 3 ........................................................................
Outpatient services 3 .................................................................................

See footnotes at end of table.




21

1.9
1.3
.0
.6
1.1
-.4
1.8
.0
1.4
.0
4.7
-.3
2.5
1.2

1.0
.0
3.8
2.2
3.4
3.4
-.4
3.6
1.0
5.4
2.3
-6.5
-7.5
-6.4

2.1
3.2
2.7
3.1
3.4
1.7
2.4
4.5
2.3
3.4
5.3
6.1
.2
.4

1.5
.7
1.9
1.4
2.2
1.5
.7
1.8
1.2
2.7
3.5
-3.5
-2.6
-2.6

-4.9
-1.2
6.6
2.3

2.5
.4
1.8
1.4

-8.8
-6.5
5.6
1.7

1.1
2.0
5.6
3.0

-3.3
-3.1
3.7
1.6

2.9
6.1
4.2
2.7
.4
-1.3
.4
-1.6
2.2
3.3
6.3
-10.0
7.0

5.9
7.9
7.2
6.1
3.1
.0
4.0
5.8
1.5
6.5
11.6
-2.8
8.0

3.2
3.0
-.6
2.1
4.3
—3.3
4.8
8.3
1.8
1.7
7.2
-15.5
-2.0

8.4
4.6
5.3
1.3
-.4
2.4
-.8
-1.2
.0
1.7
8.1
-20.5
2.1

4.4
7.0
5.7
4.4
1.8
-.7
2.2
2.0
1.8
4.9
9.0
-6.5
7.5

5.8
3.8
2.3
1.7
1.9
-.5
2.0
3.5
.9
1.7
7.6
-18.0
.0

169.6
146.8
153.5
158.8
152.4
146.4

3.3
10.4
-16.4
-24.8
4.7
2.1

11.8
4.3
.0
-3.6
5.8
7.4

3.7
-7.6
9.0
13.4
5.7
.6

10.6
-7.0
10.3
9.0
1.1
16.9

7.5
7.3
-8.6
-14.8
5.3
4.7

7.1
-7.3
9.6
11.2
3.4
8.4

187.0
186.5
212.5
130.7
157.2
151.3
186.9
172.9
178.2
175.4
126.5
131.0
208.8
203.9
168.8
163.9

7.8
7.6
9.1
4.6
3.8
6.3
7.8
5.5
4.1
7.5
5.8
4.9
9.1
8.1
8.8
10.3

7.9
8.7
11.3
4.5
4.0
5.4
7.7
7.2
6.8
9.4
1.6
3.8
7.6
6.4
7.6
8.9

7.5
5.0
6.0
1.6
-.3
5.6
8.3
6.1
5.9
5.7
2.6
4.1
9.8
9.1
9.6
10.1

8.3
10.0
10.4
9.0
9.4
8.0
7.9
5.8
7.5
5.7
10.1
5.7
10.2
10.7
12.2
10.1

7.9
8.1
10.2
4.5
3.9
5.8
7.8
6.4
5.4
8.5
3.7
4.4
8.3
7.3
8.2
9.6

7.9
7.5
8.2
5.2
4.5
6.8
8.1
5.9
6.7
5.7
6.3
4.9
10.0
9.9
10.9
10.1

_

_

«

_

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted
indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for
3 months ended—

Item and group

6 months ended—

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Entertainment1 ..................................................................................................
Entertainment commodities 1 ........................................................................
Reading materials 1 ......................................................................................
Newspapers 1 .............................................................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1 ......................................................
Sporting goods and equipment1 ...............................................................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles 1 .........................................................
Other sporting goods 1 .............................................................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1 ...............................................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1 ..................................................
Photographic supplies and equipment..................................................
Pet supplies and expense 1 .....................................................................
Entertainment services 1 ................................................................................
Club memberships 1 3 ..................................................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding
club memberships 3 ................................................................................
Admissions 1 .................................................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 1 3 ...........................................................
Other entertainment services 1 3 ................................................................

140.7
130.2
148.6
152.5
145.2
119.7
118.4
117.9
124.2
118.1
132.3
129.6
153.7
124.0

141.2
130.7
149.7
153.0
146.8
120.4
118.9
118.8
124.1
118.4
133.0
128.7
154.3
124.3

4.2
1.9
3.7
4.5
2.6
1.4
.7
2.1
.6
4.1
3.1
-3.1
6.1
2.0

6.2
5.7
7.7
8.2
7.5
8.7
6.3
10.8
2.6
-.3
4.0
5.1
6.5
.7

-0.9
-1.5
1.6
6.6
-3.0
-3.3
-4.6
-2.3
-2.5
-2.3
-4.2
-1.5
.0
2.6

3.8
3.4
6.7
5.1
8.0
2.7
4.5
1.7
.6
1.0
7.2
-2.7
4.3
3.6

5.2
3.8
5.7
6.3
5.0
5.0
3.4
6.3
1.6
1.9
3.6
.9
6.3
1.3

1.4
.9
4.1
5.9
2.4
-.3
-.2
-.3
-1.0
-.7
1.4
-2.1
2.1
3.1

136.6
162.5
133.1
120.7

136.8
163.1
133.4
121.5

5.9
15.0
3.8
1.7

7.4
6.4
13.0
5.9

-2.1
-3.6
-1.2
4.1

6.1
5.3
3.1
3.0

6.7
10.6
8.3
3.8

1.9
.7
.9
3.5

Other goods and services................................................................................
Tobacco and smoking products...................................................................
Personal care 1................................................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1..........................................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements 1 ........................................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products 1 ............................
Personal care services 1 .............................................................................
Beauty parlor services for females 1 .....................................................
Haircuts and other barber shop
services for males 1 .............................................................................
Personal and educational expenses.......................................................... .
School books and supplies.........................................................................
Personal and educational services...........................................................
Tuition and other school fe e s ................................................... ..............
College tuition.........................................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition......................................................
Day care and nursery school1 6 ..........................................................
Personal expenses 1 ................................................................................
Legal service fees 1 3 .............................................................................
Personal financial services 1 3 ..............................................................
Funeral expenses 1 3 .............................................................................

179.5
212.1
137.5
135.8

180.4
213.3
137.9
136.1

7.3
11.8
3.3
2.1

8.4
5.4
2.7
3.7

7.0
15.0
.3
.0

5.3
.6
6.6
8.3

7.9
8.6
3.0
2.9

6.1
7.5
3.4
4.1

136.0

136.1

.0

6.4

-1.5

3.0

3.2

.7

135.8
139.2
139.1

136.4
139.6
139.5

3.7
4.5
4.8

1.8
1.5
1.2

.9
.6
.0

13.0
4.7
4.7

2.8
3.0
3.0

6.8
2.6
2.3

139.2
192.7
186.8
193.1
201.4
204.7
207.0
106.7
175.5
135.8
138.5
129.8

139.4
193.8
187.7
194.2
203.2
206.8
208.4
106.7
176.4
136.4
139.5
130.5

3.6
6.8
9.1
6.8
9.6
11.2
8.7
4.4
3.9
3.5
5.0
4.2

2.7
11.6
5.4
11.9
11.2
18.8
6.0
14.9
6.1
7.6
8.7
1.3

2.1
6.1
4.9
6.3
9.1
8.1
6.9
2.7
3.3
.9
4.5
5.2

5.3
6.9
5.7
6.9
7.4
7.3
8.5
1.5
9.6
14.4
5.9
8.0

3.1
9.2
7.3
9.3
10.4
14.9
7.4
9.5
5.0
5.5
6.8
2.7

3.7
6.5
5.3
6.6
8.3
7.7
7.7
2.1
6.4
7.4
5.2
6.6

138.0
128.8

138.9
130.3

6.0
1.6

-7.3
-7.5

1.8
2.2

5.0
6.7

-.9
-3.1

3.4
4.4

96.1
126.8
130.3

96.9
127.3
130.6

3.7
-1.0
.9

-3.2
5.6
4.1

1.6
4.2
2.5

-7.1
-1.6
2.8

.2
2.3
2.5

-2.8
1.3
2.7

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Dec.
1991

Mar.
1992

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1992

Expenditure category

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food 1 .................................................................
Selected beef cuts 1..........................................................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other
products....... .................................................................................................
Utilities and public transportation...................................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1 .......................................
Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1982=100
Indexes on a December 1986=100
Indexes on a December 1983=100
Indexes on a December 1988=100




6
NA

Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

base.
base.
base.
base.

22

Table 5. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, unadjusted indexes for special detailed
expenditure categories 1
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

1-month
percent changes
ended—

Indexes
Item

Jan.
1992

Percent change
to
Mar. 1992
from—
Mar.
1992

Dec.
1991

Jan.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

143.8
142.5
144.8
155.4
168.1
142.0

145.1
142.0
147.8
155.7
164.1
142.9

144.6
143.7
147.3
154.8
171.4
143.1

144.7
143.3
148.0
156.1
167.6
143.1

2.1
-.5
-1.4
.6
4.0
-.7

0.9
-.4
2.1
.2
-2.4
.6

-0.3
1.2
-.3
-.6
4.4
.1

0.1
-.3
.5
.8
-2.2
.0

3.4
3.1
3.6
3.9
2.9
2.4

Other dairy products..................................................................................
Frozen fruit and fruit juices ........................................................................
Other fruit juices.........................................................................................
Cut corn, canned beans except lim a.......................................................
Other processed vegetables....................... ..............................................

145.2
143.6
124.9
129.6
134.7
136.6
127.6
130.2
94.4
138.7
125.0
135.7
129.3
126.1

147.7
142.2
126.1
128.8
132.1
134.9
126.3
129.9
97.3
139.0
131.1
139.4
132.7
127.1

149.1
140.7
124.4
127.5
132.0
135.4
126.7
128.7
95.9
137.5
136.0
141.1
132.7
126.5

146.1
141.9
124.6
128.9
131.3
137.2
126.2
130.5
95.3
137.5
135.5
141.8
131.6
125.5

-.5
-5.5
-2.2
-1.1
2.0
1.5
-.5
-.6
-.4
.0
.3
.4
-.8
.2

1.7
-1.0
1.0
-.6
-1.9
-1.2
-1.0
-.2
3.1
.2
4.9
2.7
2.6
.8

.9
-1.1
-1.3
-1.0
-.1
.4
.3
-.9
-1.4
-1.1
3.7
1.2
.0
-.5

-2.0
.9
.2
1.1
-.5
1.3
-.4
1.4
-.6
.0
-.4
.5
-.8
-.8

3.1
-5.1
-3.2
-5.0
-2.1
1.3
-.5
2.4
-.8
2.1
6.5
4.6
.3
-2.3

Candy and chewing gum .................................................................... .......
Other sweets................................................................. ..............................
Margarine................... ..................................................................................
Other fats, oils, and salad dressing.........................................................
Nondairy substitutes and peanut bu tter..................................................
Roasted c o ffe e .............................. .............................................................
Instant and freeze-dried c o ffe e ............................ ....................................
Seasonings, olives, pickles, and relish .....................................................
Other condiments............ ...........................................................................
Miscellaneous prepared foods and baby fo o d s.....................................
Other canned and packaged prepared fo o d s........................................
Whiskey at hom e............................................. ...........................................
Other alcoholic beverages at home.........................................................

135.7
137.8
131.8
122.2
139.8
109.0
115.6
139.0
133.7
148.6
127.5
137.8
142.3

136.6
138.4
134.1
123.4
141.2
110.9
116.2
144.8
137.4
149.0
127.8
137.7
143.2

136.4
139.8
134.1
123.4
142.5
111.7
116.5
144.3
136.2
149.6
127.4
138.7
143.4

137.0
140.0
132.0
122.7
141.5
110.8
115.7
145.3
137.3
149.1
129.2
139.0
143.0

-.6
.7
.4
.3
-1.2
-1.1
-.5
.6
.8
1.5
.1
-.4
-.6

.7
.4
1.7
1.0
1.0
1.7
.5
4.2
2.8
.3
.2
-.1
.6

-.1
1.0
.0
.0
.9
.7
.3
-.3
-.9
.4
-.3
.7
.1

.4
.1
-1.6
-.6
-.7
-.8
-.7
.7
.8
-.3
1.4
.2
-.3

4.7
5.8
.2
-.4
-3.1
-4.2
-3.0
4.9
4.5
1.4
2.5
1.0
1.6

114.5
125.6
137.3
136.6
127.4
127.5

113.7
129.6
136.6
136.6
127.7
127.5

116.4
127.8
136.1
136.2
126.8
127.7

118.0
128.0
135.0
136.0
125.3
128.6

-2.4
3.5
.2
.3
.6
1.0

-.7
3.2
-.5
.0
.2
.0

2.4
-1.4
-.4
-.3
-.7
.2

1.4
.2
-.8
-.1
-1.2
.7

1.1
3.1
.1
.8
-3.5
5.5

133.5
124.4
115.9
117.2
134.8
129.0

129.7
121.0
113.8
115.0
128.8
124.6

131.2
122.7
114.7
116.7
132.1
126.3

135.5
125.7
116.6
119.8
139.8
131.3

-1.6
-2.7
-1.9
-1.1
-3.2
-3.2

-2.8
-2.7
-1.8
-1.9
-4.5
-3.4

1.2
1.4
.8
1.5
2.6
1.4

3.3
2.4
1.7
2.7
5.8
4.0

1.3
.1
5.7
5.6
6.6
2.5

184.4

189.3

189.6

189.8

.5

2.7

.2

.1

8.6

124.4

126.3

127.7

127.1

-.6

1.5

1.1

-.5

2.8

Dec.
1991

Feb.
1992

Mar. 1991

Food and beverages
Other breads......................................................... ......................................
Fresh biscuits, rolls, and muffins..............................................................
Fresh cakes and cupcakes................................. ......................................
Cookies.............................................................. ..........................................
Crackers, bread, and cracker products.................................................. .
Fresh sweetrolls, coffee cake, and donuts........ .....................................
Frozen and refrigerated bakery products
and fresh pies, tarts, and turnovers...................................................
Ham other than canned .... ........................................................................
Pork sausage..............................................................................................
Other p o rk ................................................................... ................................
Frankfurters................................................. ................................................
Bologna, liverwurst, and salami................................................................
Other lunchmeats............................... ............. ..........................................
Lamb and organ m e a ts .............................................................................

Housing
Household linens .........................................................................................
Curtains, drapes, slipcovers, and sewing materials...............................
Soaps and detergents ...............................................................................
Other laundry and cleaning products ......................................................
Cleansing and toilet tissue, paper towels, and napkins........................
Stationery, stationery supplies, and gift wrap .........................................

Apparel and upkeep
Men’s suits, sport coats, and jackets .......................................................
Men’s coats and jackets...........................................................................
Boys’ coats, jackets, sweaters, and shirts..................................... .........
Boys’ trousers, sport coats, and jackets ..................................................
Girls’ coats, jackets, dresses, and suits.................................. ................
Girls’ separates and sportswear................................................................

Transportation
State automobile registration..................... ...............................................

Other goods and services
Products for hair, hair pieces, and wigs..................................................

These special indexes are based on substantially smaller samples.




NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

23

Table 6. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Unadjusted indexes

Relative
importance,
December
1991

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Unadjusted
percent change to
Mar. 1992 from—
Mar. 1991

Feb. 1992

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

Expenditure category
All Ite m s.........................................................................................
All items (1 9 6 7 = 1 0 0 )....................................................................

100.000
-

136.4
406.2

137.0
408.1

3.0
-

0.4
-

0.0
-

0.2
-

0.5
-

Food and beverages.................................................................
Food..........................................................................................
Food at h o m e.......................................................................
Cereals and bakery products 1 ........................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs..........................................
Dairy products 1 .................................................................
Fruits and vegetables........................................................
Other food at hom e........................ ...................................
Sugar and sweets 1 ........................................................
Fats and oils 1 .................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages.................................................
Other prepared food.......................................................
Food away from home 1 ......................................................
Alcoholic beverages................................................................

19.547
17.811
11.244
1.625
3.559
1.363
1.958
2.738
.387
.298
.861
1.192
6.567
1.737

137.8
137.1
136.2
149.1
130.2
127.8
156.5
129.2
132.2
131.2
116.5
139.1
139.8
145.3

138.4
137.7
137.0
149.6
130.6
127.5
160.9
128.9
132.6
129.7
115.7
139.6
139.9
146.6

1.7
1.5
1.0
3.8
-2.5
2.3
3.8
1.4
3.4
-1.9
.4
2.4
2.6
3.2

.4
.4
.6
.3
.3
-.2
2.8
-.2
.3
-1.1
-.7
.4
.1
.9

-.4
-.4
-.8
1.1
-1.1
.6
-4.4
.5
.8
1.1
.3
.5
.1
.4

.3
.3
.4
.2
.3
-.1
1.5
.2
.4
.5
.3
-.2
.2
.2

.6
.6
.8
.3
.1
-.2
4.5
-.2
.3
-1.1
-.4
.1
.1
.8

Housing ........................... ............................................................
S helter......................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 ....................................................................
Rent, residential.................................................................
Other renters’ co s ts ..........................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...........................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t2 .................................................
Household insurance 1 2 ...................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1 ..................................................
Maintenance and repair services 1 ..................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1 ................... .......
Fuel and other utilities............................................................
Fuels........................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities............
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services)........................................................................
Other utilities and public services 1....................................
Household furnishings and operation 1 ................................
Housefurnishings 1 ....................................................... .........
Housekeeping supplies 1 .....................................................
Housekeeping services 1 .....................................................

39.078
25.593
8.115
6.678
1.437
17.27.5
16.953
.322
.202
.109
.093
7.553
4.149
.383

133.6
145.8
¡40.5
145.2
186.8
139.9
140.1
129.0
130.4
135.8
122.6
115.6
105.2
91.3

134.0
146.4
141.2
146.0
188.1
140.4
140.6
129.1
130.4
135.7
122.7
115.5
104.7
90.3

2.9
3.6
3.3
3.2
3.7
3.8
3.8
2.9
4.8
4.0
5.9
1.6
-.3
-8.7

.3
.4
.5
.6
.7
.4
.4
.1
.0
-.1
.1
-.1
-.5
-1.1

.3
.4
.6
.3
2.0
.3
.4
.3
-.4
.4
-1.3
-.5
-.9
-5.9

.2
.2
.2
.2
.4
.2
.1
.2
.2
-.4
.9
-.1
-.6
.1

.3
.3
-.1
.5
-2.6
.4
.5
.1
.0
-.1
.1
.3
.2
.1

3,766
3.403
5.932
3.615
1.189
1.128

111.5
141.6
116.4
107.5
129.9
131.8

111.0
142.3
116.7
108.2
129.2
132.0

.6
3.9
1.6
1.6
.4
2.8

-.4
.5
.3
.7
-.5
.2

-.5
.2
.3
.6
-.2
.2

-.5
.4
.5
.8
-.2
.2

.2
.5
.3
.7
-.5
.2

Apparel and upkeep..................................................................
Apparel commodities..............................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel.....................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel1 ......................... .................
Footwear................................................................................
Other apparel commodities 1 ..............................................
Apparel services 1 ...................................................................

6.092
5.566
1.445
2.452
.283
.884
.502
.526

128.8
126.4
124.6
126.3
128.8
122.9
139.6
146.3

132.1
129.9
126.5
132.0
129.3
125.4
140.8
146.4

3.6
3.6
3.9
3.2
-1.5
3.6
7.2
4.0

2.6
2.8
1.5
4.5
.4
2.0
.9
.1

.5
.6
.3
.1
-2.2
1.1
3.3
.6

1.1
1.1
1.4
1.3
-.1
.4
1.9
.8

.9
1.0
.1
1.7
.4
.7
.9
.1

Transportation ............................................................................
Private transportation..............................................................
New vehicles.........................................................................
New cars.............................................................................
Used c a rs ..... .........................................................................
Motor fuel ...............................................................................
Gasoline.... ..........................................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1 ..................................................
Other private transportation................................................
Other private transportation commodities 1....................
Other private transportation services..............................
Public transportation 1..............................................................

18.939
17.800
4.924
3.614
2.040
4.068

122.9
121.4
129.2
127.8
116.2
92.9
92.6
140.3
149.2
104.3
159.9
149.6

123.2
121.6
129.4
127.9
115.9
93.4
93.2
140.8
149.2
104.6
159.8
151.8

1.7
1.8
2.5
2.1
1.4
-1.4
-1.3
4.6
2.8
1.8
3.0
1.2

.2
.2
.2
.1
-.3
.5
.6
.4
.0
.3
-.1
1.5

-.5
-.7
.2
.1
-1.0
-2.4
-2.3
.4
.1
-.1
.1
1.6

-.2
-.2
.0
-.1
-.6
-.5
-.7
.6
-.3
-.4
-.3
-.3

.6
.6
.9
.6
.1
.9
.9
.4
.3
.3
.3
1.5

-

1.594
5.173
.856
4.317
1.139

See footnotes at end of table.




24

Table 6. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Unadjusted indexes

Relative
importance,
December
1991

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Unadjusted
percent change to
Mar. 1992 from—
Mar. 1991

Feb. 1992

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

Expenditure category
Medical c a re ...............................................................................
Medical care commodities.....................................................
Medical care services.............................................................
Professional medical services.............................................

5.674
1.034
4.640
2.735

185.7
183.5
186.2
172.9

186.8
185.1
187.2
173.9

7.9
7.6
7.9
6.3

0.6
.9
.5
.6

0.6
.5
.7
.4

0.9
1.2
.8
.6

0.5
.8
.5
.5

Entertainment1 ...........................................................................
Entertainment commodities 1 .................................................
Entertainment services 1 ........................................................

4.027
2.110
1.917

139.1
129.4
153.5

139.7
130.0
154.2

3.2
2.2
4.3

.4
.5
.5

.1
.2
.0

.4
.1
.7

.4
.5
.5

Other goods and services ........................................................
Tobacco and smoking products............................................
Personal care 1 ........................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 ...................
Personal care services 1 ......................................................
Personal and educational expenses.....................................
School books and supplies ..................................................
Personal and educational services....................................

6.643
2.196
1.146
.652
.494
3.302
.211
3.091

179.4
213.1
137.8
136.3
139.3
190.3
188.4
190.8

179.7
213.2
138.1
136.7
139.6
190.8
188.4
191.3

6.9
8.0
3.4
3.8
2.9
7.4
6.3
7.5

.2
.0
.2
.3
.2
.3
.0
.3

.2
-.5
.8
1.1
.5
.4
.4
.4

.6
.6
.7
.8
.5
.6
.6
.6

.5
.4
.2
.3
.2
.6
.4
.6

100.000
48.484
19.547
28.937
17.295
5.566
11.729
11.642
51.516
25.041
8.756
7.051
4.640
6.028

136.4
126.9
137.8
120.2
123.0
126.4
124.2
115.3
148.2
140.2
117.7
153.2
186.2
163.3

137.0
127.7
138.4
121.1
124.4
129.9
124.6
115.6
148.7
140.8
117.7
153.7
187.2
163.8

3.0
2.1
1.7
2.3
2.6
3.6
2.0
2.0
4.0
3.6
2.3
3.1
7.9
5.7

.4
.6
.4
.7
1.1
2.8
.3
.3
.3
.4
.0
.3
.5
.3

.0
-.3
-.4
-.3
-1.3
.6
-1.3
-.2
.3
.6
-.5
.4
.7
.2

.2
.3
.3
.3
.3
1.1
-.3
.1
.2
.2
-.2
-.1
.8
.6

.5
.6
.6
.7
1.1
1.0
.3
.6
.4
.4
.2
.6
.5
.5

82.189
74.407
82.725
94.326
30.674
19.031
13.465
36.842
26.475
46.876
8.217
91.783
73.972
26.222
4.451
47.750

136.1
134.0
128.6
134.0
121.2
124.3
125.5
130.7
138.9
144.8
98.4
141.7
142.9
129.4
93.0
152.3

136.7
134.6
129.2
134.6
122.1
125.6
125.9
131.6
139.2
145.3
98.4
142.4
143.7
130.5
93.4
152.9

3.3
2.8
2.9
2.7
2.3
2.6
2.2
2.1
4.3
3.6
-.8
3.3
3.8
3.2
-2.1
4.2

.4
.4
.5
.4
.7
1.0
.3
.7
.2
.3
.0
.5
.6
.9
.4
.4

.1
-.1
-.1
.0
-.2
-1.1
-1.0
-.4
.0
.2
-1.8
.1
.4
.2
-2.7
.4

.3
.3
.3
.2
.3
.3
-.2
.3
.1
.1
-.5
.4
.4
.4
-.4
.3

.4
.5
.5
.4
.7
1.0
.3
.7
.4
.2
.5
.5
.4
.6
.7
.4

$.733
.246

$.730
.245

-2.9
"

-.4
-

-.1
-

-.3
-

-.4
-

Commodity and service group
All item s.........................................................................................
Commodities...............................................................................
Food and beverages...............................................................
Commodities less food and beverages................................
Nondurables less food and beverages 1 ...........................
Apparel commodities.........................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel1 ........
Durables.................................................................................
Services.......................................................................................
Rent of shelter1 2 ...................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter2 ................. ...........
Transportation services..........................................................
Medical care services.............................................................
Other services .........................................................................

Special indexes
All items less fo o d ........................................................................
All items less shelter....................................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 2 ...........................................
All items less medical c a re .........................................................
Commodities less food ................................................................
Nondurables less food 1 ..............................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel1 ........................................
Nondurables 1 .... ............................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 .....................................................
Services less medical care services..........................................
Energy............................................................................................
All items less energy....................................................................
All items less food and en ergy................................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities...............
Energy commodities.............................................................
Services less energy services...............................................
Purchasing power of the consumer dollar:
1982-84-$1.00 1 .......................................................................
1967—$1.00 1 .............................................................................
1
2

-

"

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.




Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

25

Table 7. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally ad|usted U.S. city average, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Group

3 months ended—
Dec.
1991

Jan.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

June
1991

Sept.
1991

3.0

2.7

Dec.
1991

6 months ended—
Mar.
1992

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1992

3.3

3.0

2.9

3.1

Expenditure category
All item s.........................................................................................
Food and beverages................................................................
F o o d .........................................................................................
Food at hom e.......................................................................
Cereals and bakery products 1 .......................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and e g g s ........................................
Dairy products 1 .................................................................
Fruits and vegetables................. .....................................
Other food at h o m e ..........................................................
Sugar and sweets 1 ........................................................
Fats and oils 1 .................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages...............................................
Other prepared fo o d ................. ....................................
Food away from home 1 ........ ............................................
Alcoholic beverages..............................................................

137.7
137.0
136.1
147.2
131.4
127.2
157.6
127.6
130.6
129.1
114.4
138.5
139.4
144.4

137.1
136.4
135.0
148.8
129.9
127.9
150.7
128.3
131.7
130.5
114.8
139.2
139.5
145.0

137.5
136.8
135.5
149.1
130.3
127.8
152.9
128.5
132.2
131.2
115.1
138.9
139.8
145.3

138.3
137.6
136.6
149.6
130.4
127.5
159.8
128.3
132.6
129.7
114.6
139.1
139.9
146.5

4.2
4.5
4.8
3.9
-2.1
-3.2
31.1
1.3
3.8
-2.4
.0
2.7
3.9
2.0

-1.7
-2.0
-5.2
2.2
-5.3
4.6
-22.8
1.3
.6
-1.8
-.7
3.6
2.9
3.4

2.7
2.4
3.0
2.5
.3
7.2
8.3
.6
3.1
-5.1
1.4
1.2
2.0
1.7

1.8
1.8
1.5
6.7
-3.0
.9
5.7
2.2
6.3
1.9
.7
1.7
1.4
5.9

1.2
1.2
-.3
3.1
-3.7
.6
.7
1.3
2.2
-2.1
-.3
3.1
3.4
2.7

2.2
2.1
2.2
4.6
-1.4
4.0
7.0
1.4
4.7
-1.7
1.1
1.5
1.7
3.8

Housing.......................................................................................
Shelter......................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 ........................................... ........................
Rent, residential ...............................................................
Other renters’ costs..........................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 .........................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2 ............. ...................................
Household insurance 1 2 ..................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1 .................................................
Maintenance and repair services 1 ................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1 .........................
Fuel and other utilities..........................................................
F u els.....................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services).......................................................................
Other utilities and public services 1 ..................................
Household furnishings and operation 1...............................
Housefumishings 1 ..............................................................
Housekeeping supplies 1....................................................
Housekeeping services 1....................................................

132.9
144.8
138.7
144.6
180.5
139.3
139.5
128.4
130.6
135.7
123.1
116.4
106.4
93.5

133.3
145.4
139.6
145.1
184.1
139.7
140.0
128.8
130.1
136.3
121.5
115.8
105.4
88.0

133.5
145.7
139.9
145.4
184.8
140.0
140.2
129.0
130.4
135.8
122.6
115.7
104.8
88.1

133.9
146.1
139.8
146.1
180.0
140.6
140.9
129.1
130.4
135.7
122.7
116.1
105.0
88.2

2.2
3.4
3.0
3.4
-.2
3.6
3.6
3.6
13.1
10.5
16.5
-1.0
-5.2
-23.0

3.1
3.1
3.0
2.5
5.9
3.0
3.0
2.6
1.3
2.1
.3
4.3
4.7
6.3

3.4
4.3
3.8
2.2
10.9
4.7
4.7
3.2
6.0
3.6
8.9
4.2
5.0
7.1

3.0
3.6
3.2
4.2
-1.1
3.8
4.1
2.2
-.6
.0
-1.3
-1.0
-5.2
-20.8

2.6
3.3
3.0
3.0
2.8
3.3
3.3
3.1
7.0
6.2
8.1
1.6
-.4
-9.5

3.2
3.9
3.5
3.2
4.7
4.3
4.4
2.7
2.7
1.8
3.7
1.6
-.2
-7.9

112.9
140.7
115.4
106.0
130.4
131.3

112.3
141.0
115.8
106.6
130.1
131.5

111.7
141.6
116.4
107.5
129.9
131.8

111.9
142.3
116.7
108.2
129.2
132.0

-3.2
4.5
1.4
.8
2.2
1.3

4.8
3.8
1.0
.0
1.9
5.4

4.7
2.9
-.7
-2.6
1.2
2.5

-3.5
4.6
4.6
8.6
-3.6
2.1

.7
4.1
1.2
.4
2.0
3.3

.5
3.8
1.9
2.8
-1.2
2.3

Apparel and upkeep.................................................................
Apparel commodities.......................... ...................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ............................... ....................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.... ...........................................
Infants' and toddlers’ apparel1 .........................................
Footwear......................................... .....................................
Other apparel commodities 1 .............................................
Apparel services 1 ................................................ ..................

128.2
126.0
124.5
126.9
131.8
122.6
132.6
144.4

128.9
126.7
124.9
127.0
128.9
123.9
137.0
145.2

130.3
128.1
126.7
128.6
128.8
124.4
139.6
146.3

131.5
129.4
126.8
130.8
129.3
125.3
140.8
146.4

-1.3
-1.9
3.3
-4.3
1.8
.0
-8.8
4.0

6.1
6.9
4.0
6.5
-.6
5.4
22.6
2.8

-.6
-1.3
.6
-1.3
.3
.3
-7.2
3.4

10.7
11.2
7.6
12.9
-7.4
9.1
27.1
5.7

2.4
2.4
3.6
.9
.6
2.7
5.7
3.4

4.9
4.8
4.1
5.6
-3.6
4.6
8.6
4.5

Transportation............................................................................
Private transportation................................... .........................
New vehicles.......................................................................
New c a rs ...........................................................................
Used cars.............................................................................
Motor fu el.............................................................................
Gasoline............................................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1.................................................
Other private transportation...............................................
Other private transportation commodities 1 ..................
Other private transportation services............................
Public transportation 1 ...........................................................

124.0
122.7
127.2
126.2
119.1
98.6
98.5
138.8
148.7
104.8
159.1
147.8

123.4
121.9
127.4
126.3
117.9
96.2
96.2
139.4
148.8
104.7
159.2
150.1

123.2
121.7
127.4
126.2
117.2
95.7
95.5
140.3
148.3
104.3
158.8
149.6

123.9
122.4
128.5
127.0
117.3
96.6
96.4
140.8
148.8
104.6
159.3
151.8

2.3
3.7
2.9
2.3
9.7
4.1
5.0
4.2
1.7
.0
2.1
-13.4

2.6
2.7
2.6
2.3
2.7
-4.0
-3.6
6.6
7.3
3.1
8.2
1.1

2.0
1.6
.3
1.0
-.3
2.9
2.5
1.7
1.9
4.7
1.3
7.7

-.3
-1.0
4.2
2.6
-5.9
-7.9
-8.3
5.9
.3
-.8
.5
11.3

2.5
3.2
2.7
2.3
6.1
.0
.6
5.4
4.5
1.6
5.1
-6.4

.8
.3
2.2
1.8
-3.2
-2.6
-3.0
3.8
1.1
1.9
.9
9.4

See footnotes at end of table.




26

Table 7. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Group

3 months ended—
Dec.
1991

Jan.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Medical c a re ..............................................................................
Medical care commodities....................................................
Medical care services...........................................................
Professional medical services...........................................
Entertainment1 .........................................................................
Entertainment commodities 1 ............................ ...................
Entertainment services 1 .......................................................

182.7
180.7
183.0
170.9
138.4
129.0
152.5

183.8
181.6
184.2
171.6
138.6
129.3
152.5

185.4
183.7
185.6
172.6
139.1
129.4
153.5

Other goods and services........................... ..........................
Tobacco and smoking products..... .....................................
Personal care 1............................................... ........................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 .................
Personal care services 1 ....................................................
Personal and educational expenses...................................
School books and supplies............................................. .
Personal and educational services................................. ..

177.9
212.0
135.7
133.7
137.9
188.1
184.8
188.6

178.2
210.9
136.8
135.2
138.6
188.8
185.5
189.3

179.2
212.1
137.8
136.3
139.3
189.9
186.7
190.4

June
1991

Sept.
1991

186.4
185.1
186.6
173.4
139.7
130.0
154.2

7.4
6.9
7.4
5.8
3.9
1.9
5.8

7.7
8.7
7.7
7.5
6.0
5.1
6.8

180.1
213.0
138.1
136.7
139.6
191.0
187.4
191.5

7.6
11.4
3.0
2.1
3.9
6.4
10.1
6.4

6 months ended—
Mar.
1992

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1992

7.8
5.0
8.3
6.1
-.9
-1.2
.0

8.4
10.1
8.1
6.0
3.8
3.1
4.5

7.5
7.8
7.5
6.6
4.9
3.5
6.3

8.1
7.5
8.2
6.0
1.4
.9
2.2

7.9
6.9
2.7
3.7
1.5
10.8
5.4
11.0

7.3
12.4
.9
.3
1.5
6.0
4.0
6.2

5.0
1.9
7.3
9.3
5.0
6.3
5.7
6.3

7.7
9.1
2.9
2.9
2.7
8.6
7.7
8.7

6.2
7.0
4.0
4.7
3.2
6.1
4.9
6.2

Dec.
1991

Expenditure category

Commodity and service group
All item s........................................................................................
Commodities.......................................... ....................................
Food and beverages................................... ......... ................
Commodities less food and beverages......... .....................
Nondurables less food and beverages 1 .........................
Apparel commodities.......... .............................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel1 ......
Durables...................... .........................................................
Services......................................................................................
Rent of shelter1 2 ..................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter2 ..........................
Transportation services.........................................................
Medical care services...........................................................
Other services........................................................................

_

_

-

_

127.1
137.7
120.6
124.2
126.0
126.2
115.0
147.3
139.1
118.8
152.1
183.0
162.1

126.7
137.1
120.2
122.6
126.7
124.6
114.8
147.8
139.9
118.2
152.7
184.2
162.5

127.1
137.5
120.6
123.0
128.1
124.2
114.9
148.1
140.2
118.0
152.5
185.6
163.5

127.9
138.3
121.4
124.4
129.4
124.6
115.6
148.7
140.8
118.2
153.4
186.6
164.3

3.0
3.2
4.2
2.7
5.0
-1.9
10.9
3.2
2.8
2.1
.7
.0
7.4
5.8

2.7
1.0
-1.7
2.7
5.7
6.9
1.6
2.1
4.8
4.5
5.3
6.6
7.7
8.1

3.3
1.6
2.7
1.3
-1.0
-1.3
1.3
1.1
4.2
2.9
5.2
2.4
8.3
3.5

3.0
2.5
1.8
2.7
.6
11.2
-5.0
2.1
3.9
5.0
-2.0
3.5
8.1
5.5

2.9
2.1
1.2
2.7
5.3
2.4
6.2
2.7
3.8
3.3
3.0
3.3
7.5
6.9

3.1
2.1
2.2
2.0
-.2
4.8
-1.9
1.6
4.0
3.9
1.5
2.9
8.2
4.5

135.6
133.9
128.3
133.7
121.7
125.3
127.0
130.8
138.4
144.3
102.1
141.0
142.1
128.7
98.4
151.3

135.7
133.7
128.2
133.7
121.4
123.9
125.7
130.3
138.4
144.6
100.3
141.2
142.6
129.0
95.7
151.9

136.1
134.1
128.6
134.0
121.8
124.3
125.5
130.7
138.6
144.8
99.8
141.7
143.1
129.5
95.3
152.3

136.7
134.8
129.2
134.6
122.6
125.6
125.9
131.6
139.2
145.1
100.3
142.4
143.7
130.3
96.0
152.9

2.7
3.1
3.2
3.1
2.7
5.0
9.8
4.4
3.3
3.2
-.8
3.5
3.2
2.6
1.6
3.3

4.0
2.8
2.9
2.4
2.7
5.3
1.9
1.2
6.4
4.0
.4
3.2
4.7
3.8
-3.2
4.7

3.3
2.7
2.5
2.7
1.3
-.6
1.0
.3
5.1
4.6
4.0
2.9
2.9
.9
3.3
4.3

3.3
2.7
2.8
2.7
3.0
1.0
-3.4
2.5
2.3
2.2
-6.9
4.0
4.6
5.1
-9.4
4.3

3.4
2.9
3.0
2.8
2.7
5.1
5.8
2.8
4.9
3.6
-.2
3.4
3.9
3.2
-.8
4.0

3.3
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.2
.2
-1.3
1.4
3.7
3.4
-1.6
3.5
3.7
3.0
-3.3
4.3

Special Indexes
All items less fo o d .......................................................................
All items less shelter.......................................... ........................
All items less homeowners’ costs 2 ..........................................
All items less medical c a re ........................................................
Commodities less fo o d ...............................................................
Nondurables less food 1 ......................................................... .
Nondurables less food and apparel 1 .......................................
Nondurables 1 ..............................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ...................................................
Services less medical care services.........................................
Energy...........................................................................................
All items less energy..................................................................
All items less food and energy...............................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities.............
Energy commodities...........................................................
Services less energy services........ ......................................
1
2

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.




Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

27

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Mar. 1992 from—

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Food at h o m e............................................ .............................................
Cereals and bakery products 1 ................................................. .........
Cereals and cereal products.................................................. .........
Flour and prepared flour m ixes................................................... .
C ereal1 ............................................................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal1 ....... ..................................................
Bakery products 1..............................................................................
White bread 1 ..................................................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1 ........................
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes 1 ........................................
Other bakery products............................................................ .......

137.8
137.1
136.2
149.1
150.7
129.0
173.1
128.0
148.0
141.8
145.6
153.8
150.8

138.4
137.7
137.0
149.6
151.1
131.3
173.5
126.7
148.5
144.5
145.4
154.8
149.5

1.7
1.5
1.0
3.8
3.8
5.7
4.6
.1
3.8
4.3
3.7
3.6
3.5

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs................... .........................................
Meats, poultry, and fish........................................... .........................
M e a ts ...............................................................................................
Beef and v e a l1 ................ ................................................. .........
Ground beef other than canned 1 ..........................................
Chuck roast1........................... ..................................................
Round roast1 ...................................................... ................
Round steak 1 ...........................................................................
Sirloin steak................................................................. ..............
Other beef and v e a l1............ ...................................................
P o rk............................ ...................................................................
Bacon 1 ..................................................................................... .
Chops.................................. .......................................................
H a m ............................................................................................
Other pork, including sausage................................................
Other meats 1 ................................. ..............................................
Poultry 1 ....................................................... ....................................
Fresh whole chicken 1 .................. ..............................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1 ................................... ...........
Other poultry 1....................................................... .......................
Fish and seafood...........................................................................
Canned fish and seafood 1 ........................................................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood................................ ...........
Eggs....................................................................................................

130.2
131.5
130.4
132.0
120.6
135.9
126.3
129.8
132.6
144.3
127.6
105.5
138.1
134.2
126.9
131.4
127.7
127.7
130.2
124.9
152.0
119.1
169.7
109.5

130.6
132.3
131.2
133.5
121.0
141.8
128.6
130.3
134.4
146.3
127.3
104.1
136.8
134.7
127.4
131.8
127.8
129.3
129.6
124.2
153.6
117.9
172.4
105.0

Dairy products ' ...................................................................................
Fresh milk and cream ......................................................................
Fresh whole m ilk......................... ...................................................
Other fresh milk and cream 1 .......................................................
Processed dairy products 1........... ...................................................
Cheese 1 .................................................................................. ........
Ice cream and related products 1 ................................................
Other dairy products, including butter1.......................................

127.8
126.0
125.7
126.5
130.3
135.5
130.5
113.2

Fruits and vegetables.............................................................. ............
Fresh fruits and vegetables.............................................................
Fresh fruits......................................................................................
Apples............... ...........................................................................
Bananas ........................................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines...................................................
Other fresh fruits.........................................................................

156.5
172.7
182.6
177.8
149.2
179.6
194.8
163.2
131.1
132.3
210.5
1687
134.1
138.6
140.4
129.9
129.3
131.4
128.9

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

0.4
.4
.6
.3
.3
1.8
.2
-1.0
.3
1.9
-.1
.7
-.9

-0.4
-.4
-.8
1.1
.6
2.6
1.0
.0
1.0
1.6
.8
.6
.1

0.3
.3
.4
.2
.5
.9
.2
1.3
.1
-.5
.2
-.5
.7

0.6
.6
.8
.3
.2
2.0
.2
-1.0
.3
1.9
-.1
.7
-.3

-2.5
-1.3
-1.5
.4
.4
4.2
-.9
-.6
-.1
.0
-5.9
-16.3
-3.7
-4.0
-4.1
.4
-2.8
-2.8
-3.4
-1.1
1.5
-1.0
2.2
-20.6

.3
.6
.6
1.1
.3
4.3
1.8
.4
1.4
1.4
-.2
-1.3
-.9
.4
.4
.3
.1
1.3
-.5
-.6
1.1
-1.0
1.6
-4.1

-1.1
-.5
-.7
-.3
.6
-1.0
1.6
-.7
-.3
-1.4
-1.1
-1.4
-2.3
.1
-.9
-1.1
.7
1.0
.0
2.2
-.7
.2
-.6
-12.6

.3
-.2
.5
.5
.3
-.9
-1.3
.5
3.1
.7
.6
-1.4
3.4
.0
.5
.5
-2.3
-2.6
-3.1
.0
-1.3
.4
-1.7
9.4

.1
.7
.7
1.1
.3
4.3
1.8
.4
.1
1.4
.0
-1.3
-1.5
.5
.2
.3
.1
1.3
-.5
-.6
1.3
-1.0
1.6
-10.5

127.5
126.0
125.4
126.7
129.8
134.9
129.8
113.2

2.3
3.2
3.0
3.6
1.4
1.9
1.2
-.1

-.2
.0
-.2
.2
-.4
-.4
-.5
.0

.6
1.1
.6
1.3
.4
.3
.5
1.0

-.1
-.3
.1
-.2
.0
.1
.0
-.8

-.2
.0
-.3
.2
-.4
-.4
-.5
.0

160.9
180.2
187.8
183.3
158.5
172.8
202.8
172.9
131.6
140.5
257.8
170.5
134.0
138.8
140.7
129.7
128.8
132.4
127.8

3.8
4.4
-4.0
11.5
-8.3
-26.7
.9
15.2
-5.5
.6
78.5
6.8
2.7
4.8
4.7
5.1
.2
2.1
-.7

2.8
4.3
2.8
3.1
6.2
-3.8
4.1
5.9
.4
6.2
22.5
1.1
-.1
.1
.2
-.2
-.4
.8
-.9

-4.4
-7.4
-6.0
-1.0
.6
-10.2
-7.7
-9.3
-3.2
-12.3
19.5
-8.6
1.7
2.9
3.4
.4
1.3
1.2
1.4

1.5
1.9
-3.1
-1.5
3.3
-5.6
-4.2
8.6
-2.9
-11.1
43.1
4.9
.6
1.1
1.2
.3
-.1
.2
-.2

4.5
7.1
2.1
1.8
.8
-6.7
5.7
12.9
-2.9
6.2
22.5
3.6
-.2
.1
.2
-.2
-.4
.8
-.9

Mar. 1991

Feb. 1992

Expenditure category
Food and beverages..................................... ..............................................

Potatoes................................................ .......................................
Lettuce 1 .......................... .............................................................
Tomatoes 1 ........................................................................... ........
Other fresh vegetables...............................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables.....................................................
Processed fruits..............................................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit................... ................................ .
Canned and dried fruits............... ...............................................
Processed vegetables 1 .................................................................
Frozen vegetables 1 ........................................ ............................
Other processed vegetables 1 ..................... ..............................

See footnotes at end of table.




28

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories —Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Mar. 1992 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

-0.2
.3
.2
.4
-1.1
-.7
-.8
-.8
-.3
.4
-.1
.5
-.1
.4
.4

0.5
.8
2.1
.4
1.1
.3
.3
1.3
.5
.5
.8
-.7
-.5
3.0
.1

0.2
.4
.1
.4
.5
.3
.8
.6
-.7
-.2
.3
-.1
-.7
-.1
-.1

-0.2
.3
.2
.4
-1.1
-.4
-.4
-.8
.3
.1
.3
.5
-.2
.4
.4

2.6
2.7
2.4
2.6

.1
.1
.1
.1

.1
.1
.0
.1

.2
.1
.1
.2

.1
.1
.1
.1

146.6
142.2
144.7
130.9
140.4
159.9

3.2
3.2
4.1
2.4
1.3
3.2

.9
1.0
1.7
.0
.0
.8

.4
.7
1.1
.6
.4
.2

.2
.4
.6
.6
.4
.3

.8
.8
1.5
.0
.0
.8

134.0
146.4
141.2
146.0
188.1
188.5
175.9
134.4
140.4
140.6
129.1
130.4
135.7
122.7
117.9
119.8
115.5
104.7
90.3
87.7
119.7
111.0
120.4
96.6
142.3
120.9
155.8
68.6
91.9
166.3
185.3
202.5

2.9
3.6
3.3
3.2
3.7
3.5
6.5
2.5
3.8
3.8
2.9
4.8
4.0
5.9
4.7
6.8
1.6
-.3
-8.7
-11.1
-4.1
.6
1.7
-1.7
3.9
1.3
1.9
1.6
-1.7
6.9
6.7
9.6

.3
.4
.5
.6
.7
.7
.0
.0
.4
.4
.1
.0
-.1
.1
.2
-.1
-.1
-.5
-1.1
-1.5
-.5
-.4
.4
-2.4
.5
.1
.3
.0
-.4
.4
1.6
.4

.3
.4
.6
.3
2.0
3.5
.5
.3
.3
.4
.3
-.4
.4
-1.3
1.0
-3.1
-.5
-.9
-5.9
-5.7
-1.4
-.5
-.6
-.2
.2
.3
.5
.4
-.6
.2
-1.0
.3

.2
.2
.2
.2
.4
.5
.5
.3
.2
.1
.2
.2
-.4
.9
-.5
2.1
-.1
-.6
.1
-.2
-1.0
-.5
-.3
-1.2
.4
.0
.0
.0
-.3
.5
1.6
.3

.3
.3
-.1
.5
-2.6
-3.6
.5
.0
.4
.5
.1
.0
-.1
.1
.2
-.1
.3
.2
.1
.8
-.5
.2
.6
-.5
.5
.1
.3
.0
-.4
.6
1.6
.5

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Other food at home ..............................................................................
Sugar and sweets 1 ..........................................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners 1 .................................................
Sweets, including candy 1 ............................... ..............................
Fats and oils 1 ...................................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages ....................................................................
Carbonated drinks..........................................................................
Coffee 1.................................... ........................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks......... ................................................
Other prepared fo od.......................................... ...............................
Canned and packaged soup............................ ...........................
Frozen prepared food 1 .............. ...................................................
Snacks......................................................... ...............................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices 1 ..... ....................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food 1 ................

129.2
132.2
121.0
136.9
131.2
116.5
117.1
113.1
132.0
139.1
150.4
136.3
132.9
141.8
140.2

128.9
132.6
121.2
137.5
129.7
115.7
116.2
112.2
131.6
139.6
150.3
137.0
132.8
142.4
140.7

1.4
3.4
.5
4.6
-1.9
.4
1.6
-3.9
2.7
2.4
5.5
1.1
-.2
4.9
1.8

Food away from home 1 ................................. ...................................
Lunch 1 ..................... ........... .................................................................
Dinner1 .................................................. ...............................................
Other meals and snacks 1 .................................... ...........................

139.8
140.1
138.1
142.1

139.9
140.3
138.3
142.3

Alcoholic beverages..................................................................................
Alcoholic beverages at ho m e...............................................................
Beer and a le ......................................................................................... Wine 1 ............................................................................... .....................
Distilled spirits 1..................................................................... ...............
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1 ....................... .......................

145.3
140.8
142.3
130.9
140.4
158.7
133.6
145.8
140.5
145.2
186.8
187.1
175.9
134.4
139.9
140.1
129.0
130.4
135.8
122.6
117.7
119.9
115.6
105.2
91.3
89.0
120.3
111.5
119.9
99.0
141.6
120.8
155.4
68.6
92.3
165.7
182.3
201.6

Mar. 1991

Feb. 1992

Expenditure category

Housing ............................................................................................ ............
Shelter........................................................................................ ............
Renters’ costs 2 .................... .................................................................
Rent, residential............................................................ .......................
Other renters’ costs .............................................................. ..............
Lodging while out of town ................................................................
Lodging while at school3 ............................................................... .
Tenants’ insurance 1 ...... ...................................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ............................................................................
Owners’ equivalent ren t2 .................................... ..............................
Household insurance 1 2 ....................................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1 .....................................................................
Maintenance and repair services 1 ....................................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1 ................. ...........................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 1 4 ............ .
Other maintenance and repair commodities 1 .......................... .
Fuel and other utilities............................................................. .................
Fuels.........................................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..............................
Fuel o il...... ..........................................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 14 ................................. ..........
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services) ...................... ............
Electricity........................................................ ....................................
Utility (piped) g a s ............................................... ...............................
Other utilities and public services 1 ......................................... .............
Telephone services 1...........................................................................
Local charges 1 ........... ......................................................................
Interstate toll calls 1 ...........................................................................
Intrastate toll calls 1 ..........................................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance................................... .................
Cable television 1 5 ..............................................................................
Refuse collection 5....................................... ........................................

See footnotes at end of table.




29

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPi-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories —Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Mar. 1992 from—

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

116.4
107.5
122.0
117.8
125.6
114.0
119.0
110.9
86.1
78.7
72.1
81.8
94.3
100.0
102.4
106.5
95.8
84.8
111.5

116.7
108.2
122.9
120.0
129.0
116.1
121.1
111.9
86.0
78.4
71.6
81.2
94.1
99.5
101.5
105.7
95.9
86.5
111.8

1.6
1.6
1.9
4.3
8.4
3.1
3.6
.4
-2.1
-2.5
-1.5
-6.0
-1.7
-.9
-1.0
-.7
-1.0
-4.0
2.2

Mar. 1991

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

0.3
.7
.7
1.9
2.7
1.8
1.8
.9
-.1
-.4
-.7
-.7
-.2
-.5
-.9
-.8
.1
2.0
.3

0.3
.6
1.9
.3
-1.6
1.8
2.9
.5
-.3
-.1
.8
-1.2
-.2
.4
.5
-.1
.6
-3.9
1.2

0.5
.8
-1.4
1.6
4.6
-1.5
.1
1.0
.6
.3
.1
2.4
-.4
.7
.9
.8
.6
1.6
.2

0.3
.7
.1
1.9
2.7
1.8
1.8
.9
-.1
-.4
-.7
-.7
-.2
-.5
-.9
-.8
.1
2.0
.3

Feb. 1992

Expenditure category
Household furnishings and operation 1 .......................................... .
Housefurnishings 1...................................................................................
Textile housefurnishings......................................................................
Furniture and bedding 1 .......................................................................
Bedroom furniture 1................................................................. ..........
Sofas 1 .................... ............................................................................
Living room chairs and tables 1 ......................................................
Other furniture 1..................................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment1...................................
Video and audio products 1 .............................................................
Televisions 1 .....................................................................................
Video products other than televisions 1 8 ....................................
Audio products 1 ..............................................................................
Major household appliances 14 ........................................ ..............
Refrigerators and home freezers 1 ........................ ......................
Laundry equipment1 ......................................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 1 4 ...............
Information processing equipment1 6 ............................................
Other housefurnishings 1 4 .......................... ........................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment1 ...........................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1 ........................... ........................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1 .........
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1 .............. .
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 1 4 .................. ........................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 1 7 ....... ...................................
Housekeeping supplies 1 ................................................................ .......
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap 1............................
Household paper products and stationery supplies 1 .....................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies 1.................................
Housekeeping services 1 ........................................... ............................
Postage 1 ...............................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair1 .........................................................
Gardening and other household services 1 4 ...................................

126.4
117.1
123.1
103.1

126.2
117.1
121.3
103.7

2.7
2.4
2.6
1.7

-.2
.0
-1.5
.6

3.0
-.5
1.6
1.1

-1.1
1.3
.5
.5

-.2
.0
-1.5
.6

95.8
108.6
129.9
137.0
126.8
123.8
131.8
145.7
133.3
119.8

96.2
111.5
129.2
136.4
126.3
123.1
132.0
145.7
133.7
120.3

-.4
3.5
.4
.5
.1
.8
2.8
.0
3.7
1.9

.4
2.7
-.5
-.4
-.4
-.6
.2
.0
.3
.4

1.3
1.4
-.2
-.3
.3
-.6
.2
.0
.5
.3

-1.2
-.2
-.2
-.4
-.6
.5
.2
.0
.3
.4

.4
2.7
-.5
-.4
-.4
-.6
.2
.0
.3
.4

Apparel and upkeep............................... .....................................................
Apparel commodities................................. ...............................................
Apparel commodities less footwear...................... ...............................
Men’s and boys’ ........... .......................................................................
Men’s .............. ....................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets.........................................
Furnishings and speciai clothing...................................................
Shirts................................... .............................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers............................................ .......
Boys’ .................................................... .............................................
Women’s and girls’ ............. .................................................................
Women’s ....................... .....................................................................
Coats and jackets....... ...................................................................
Dresses........................... .................................................................
Separates and sportswear.............................. ..............................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories......................
S uits..... ...................... .....................................................................
Girls’ ............................ ................................................................ ........
Infants’ and toddlers’ 1 ....................................................................... .
Other apparel commodities 1 .............................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 1 4 ...................................
Watches and jewelry 1 4 ......................................................... ..........
Watches 1 4 ...................................... ...............................................
Jewelry 14 .......................................................................... .............
Footwear......................................... .................................................
Men’s 1 .................................. .................................... ...........................
Boys’ and girls’ 1 ................ ..................................................................
Women’s ................................................................................................
Apparel services 1 .................................................................... .................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1 ......... ..............
Other apparel services 1 .......... ..............................................................

128.8
126.4
127.0
124.6
127.8
129.5
120.8
134.6
127.6
114.4
126.3
125.8
112.0
127.8
130.0
125.2
141.0
128.9
128.8
139.6
119.9
139.8
115.6
146.7
122.9
131.4
120.0
117.1
146.3
146.1
146.8

132.1
129.9
130.7
126.5
128.8
132.7
120.8
136.8
126.2
118.8
132.0
131.6
118.3
132.2
138.5
126.5
143.9
134.0
129.3
140.8
119.4
141.3
116.7
148.4
125.4
132.4
122.3
120.7
146.4
146.3
146.9

3.6
3.6
3.6
3.9
3.0
1.1
3.4
4.9
2.6
7.3
3.2
3.0
6.3
-6.6
5.5
3.9
6.0
4.4
-1.5
7.2
2.2
8.1
.9
9.9
3.6
3.0
.6
5.7
4.0
2.8
4.9

2.6
2.8
2.9
1.5
.8
2.5
.0
1.6
-1.1
3.8
4.5
4.6
5.6
3.4
6.5
1.0
2.1
4.0
.4
.9
-.4
1.1
1.0
1.2
2.0
.8
1.9
3.1
.1
.1
.1

.5
.6
.4
.3
.1
-.3
-1.2
.5
.6
1.3
.1
.2
1.9
2.2
-1.2
1.4
2.7
-.6
-2.2
3.3
-.5
4.1
-.3
5.1
1.1
.8
-.4
.6
.6
-.1
1.1

1.1
1.1
1.3
1.4
1.2
.8
2.9
1.0
.7
2.7
1.3
1.4
-4.8
-.5
3.1
.5
3.6
.4
-.1
1.9
-.1
2.3
2.0
2.4
.4
.6
-2.0
2.1
.8
.8
.8

.9
1.0
1.1
.1
-.8
.5
-1.1
-.5
-1.8
3.0
1.7
2.0
1.6
-1.0
4.5
.4
-3.9
.5
.4
.9
-.4
1.1
1.0
1.2
.7
.8
1.9
.7
.1
.1
.1

See footnotes at end of table.




30

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories —Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Unadjusted
percent change to
Mar. 1992 from—

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

0.2
.2
.2
.1
.2
-.2
.2
.1
.0
.5
.2
-.3
.5
.6

-0.5
-.7
.2
.1
.5
.3
-.3
.0
.0
.1
-.2
-1.0
-2.4
-2.3

-0.2
-.2
.0
-.1
.0
-.1
-.1
.6
.3
.6
.6
-.6
-.5
-.7

0.6
.6
.9
.6
.4
.6
.1
.5
.3
.8
.2
.1
.9
.9

-

-

-1.5
-.7
4.6
2.4

.6
.3
.4
.1

-2.7
-1.9
.4
.4

-1.1
-.9
.6
.3

1.0
.5
.4
.1

146.1
135.1
141.4
149.2
104.6
118.4
102.8
100.6
109.5
159.8
202.1
89.4
158.0

5.3
5.5
3.9
2.8
1.8
-.8
2.1
2.9
1.5
3.0
8.2
-12.4
4.4

.8
.1
.4
.0
.3
1.6
.2
.3
.2
-.1
.4
-1.3
-.6

.5
.4
.4
.1
-.1
-.2
-.1
.0
-.2
.1
.6
-2.1
.9

.8
.5
.6
-.3
-.4
-1.0
-.3
-.5
-.2
-.3
.6
-3.2
.4

.8
.1
.4
.3
.3
1.6
.2
.3
.2
.3
.6
-.6
-.6

167.1
148.8
149.6
153.7
153.6
146.0

167.1
146.7
151.8
157.6
154.7
146.4

7.5
.1
1.2
-2.6
5.0
6.2

.0
-1.4
1.5
2.5
.7
.3

2.0
-.7
1.6
.5
-.5
3.7

.3
.5
-.3
-.7
.1
.1

.0
-1.4
1.5
2.5
.7
.3

185.7
183.5
211.1
129.2
154.6
152.2
186.2
172.9
177.9
174.6
125.6
131.1
206.4
198.4
168.3
164.8

186.8
185.1
212.9
130.4
155.7
154.3
187.2
173.9
179.2
175.3
125.8
131.6
207.3
199.8
168.6
165.4

7.9
7.6
9.1
4.6
4.1
6.1
7.9
6.3
6.2
7.2
4.7
5.4
9.2
8.6
9.6
10.0

.6
.9
.9
.9
.7
1.4
.5
.6
.7
.4
.2
.4
.4
.7
.2
.4

.6
.5
.8
-.2
-.6
.9
.7
.4
.5
.6
1.2
.9
.8
.5
1.2
.9

.9
1.2
.9
1.4
1.8
.3
.8
.6
.9
.3
.7
.5
1.1
1.0
1.1
1.0

.5
.8
.7
-9
.7
1.4
.5
.5
.6
.4
.2
.4
.6
.8
.5
.7

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

122.9
121.4
129.2
127.8
109.9
109.7
111.6
115.2
117.9
131.2
124.3
116.2
92.9
92.6
NA
90.2
96.6
140.3
143.9

123.2
121.6
129.4
127.9
110.1
109.5
111.8
115.3
117.9
131.8
124.5
115.9
93.4
93.2
NA
90.7
96.9
140.8
144.0

1.7
1.8
2.5
2.1
2.6
1.5
1.5
3.0
1.6
3.5
4.6
1.4
-1.4
-1.3

144.9
134.9
140.8
149.2
104.3
116.5
102.6
100.3
109.3
159.9
201.2
90.6
158.9

Mar. 1991

Feb. 1992

Expenditure category
Transportation ...................................................................
Private...............................................................................
New vehicles................................................................
New cars.....................................................................
Subcompact new cars 4 ........................................
Compact new cars 4 ...............................................
Intermediate new cars 4 .........................................
Full-size new cars 4 ................................................
Luxury new cars 4 ...................................................
New trucks 5 ...............................................................
New motorcycles 1 4 ..................................................
Used c a rs ......................................................................
Motor fu e l......................................................................
Gasoline......................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular........................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular....................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.................................
Automobile maintenance and repair1 .......................
Body work 1 ................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair1.............
Maintenance and servicing 1 ....................................
Power plant repair1 ...................................................
Other private transportation........................................
Other private transportation commodities 1............
Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1 ..............
Automobile parts and equipment1 .......................
Tires 1.....................................................................
Other parts and equipment1 ..............................
Other private transportation services......................
Automobile insurance.............................................
Automobile finance charges..................................
Automobile fees 1 ....................................................
Automobile registration, licensing,
and inspection fees 1 .....................................
Other automobile-related fees 1 .........................
Public transportation 1.....................................................
Airline fares 1 .................................................................
Other intercity transportation 1 ....................................
Intracity public transportation 1 ...................................
Medical c a re .......................................................................
Medical care commodities.............................................
Prescription drugs.........................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1 4 .......
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1...
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 1
Medical care services.....................................................
Professional medical services.....................................
Physicians’ services..................................................
Dental services 1 ........................................................
Eye care 1 4 .................................................................
Services by other medical professionals 1 4 ...........
Hospital and related services.....................................
Hospital room s...........................................................
Other inpatient services 4 .........................................
Outpatient services 4 .................................................
See footnotes at end of table.




31

-

-

-

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories —Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Mar. 1992 from—

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Entertainment1 ..............................................................................................
Entertainment commodities 1 ....................................................................
Reading materials 1 .................................................................................
Newspapers 1 ........................................................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1.................................................
Sporting goods and equipment1 ...........................................................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles 1 ....................................................
Other sporting goods 1 .........................................................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1 ...........................................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1 .............................................
Photographic supplies and equipment..............................................
Pet supplies and expense 1.................................................................
Entertainment services 1 ...........................................................................
Club memberships 14 .............................................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding
club memberships 4 ....... ...................................................................
Admissions 1.............................................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 1 4 ......................................................
Other entertainment services 1 4 ...........................................................

139.1
129.4
149.0
152.8
145.5
120.3
120.4
117.3
124.1
118.0
133.2
129.5
153.5
126.7

139.7
130.0
150.1
153.3
147.2
121.4
121.6
118.4
124.1
118.3
134.5
128.7
154.2
127.1

3.2
2.2
5.0
5.9
3.9
2.3
2.0
2.8
.5
.8
2.8
-.6
4.3
2.8

135.3
162.1
134.4
120.9

135.9
162.6
134.6
121.7

Other goods and services...........................................................................
Tobacco and smoking products...............................................................
Personal care 1 ...........................................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 .....................................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements 1 ....................................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products 1 .......................
Personal care services 1 ............................. ...........................................
Beauty parlor services for females 1 ..................................................
Haircuts and other barber shop
services for males 1 ........................................................................
Personal and educational expenses.......................................................
School books and supplies...................................................................
Personal and educational services......................................................
Tuition and other school fe e s ............................................................
College tuition.....................................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition................................................
Day care and nursery school 1 7 .....................................................
Personal expenses 1............................................................................
Legal service fees 1 4 ........................................................................
Personal financial services 1 4 .........................................................
Funeral expenses 1 4 ........................................................................

179.4
213.1
137.8
136.3

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Dec. to
Jan.

Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

0.4
.5
.7
.3
1.2
.9
1.0
.9
.0
.3
1.0
-.6
.5
.3

0.1
.2
.4
.6
.3
-.2
-.4
.1
.3
.2
.3
.5
.0
.4

0.4
.1
.4
.3
.5
.0
.4
-.7
-.1
-.1
1.1
-.5
.7
.7

0.4
.5
.7
.3
1.2
.9
1.0
.9
.0
.3
.5
-.6
.5
.3

3.8
5.5
4.7
3.7

.4
.3
.1
.7

-.5
.4
.2
-.4

1.3
.6
.4
.5

.6
.3
.1
.7

179.7
213.2
138.1
136.7

6.9
8.0
3.4
3.8

.2
.0
.2
.3

.2
-.5
.8
1.1

.6
.6
.7
.8

.5
.4
.2
.3

137.1

136.8

1.9

-.2

-.6

1.4

-.2

136.1
139.3
139.2

136.8
139.6
139.5

5.1
2.9
2.8

.5
.2
.2

2.2
.5
.4

.5
.5
.5

.5
.2
.2

139.1
190.3
188.4
190.8
200.0
205.7
206.2
106.6
173.3
132.5
137.9
131.6

139.4
190.8
188.4
191.3
200.4
206.3
206.2
106.6
174.0
132.6
138.9
132.4

3.8
7.4
6.3
7.5
8.6
10.9
7.7
5.5
5.6
6.1
5.8
5.2

.2
.3
.0
.3
.2
.3
.0
.0
.4
.1
.7
.6

.7
.4
.4
.4
.2
.2
.7
.0
.7
1.3
-.1
.5

.6
.6
.6
.6
.6
.5
.7
.3
.9
1.2
.9
.6

.2
.6
.4
.6
.9
1.1
.7
.0
.4
.1
.7
.6

137.5
129.3

138.3
130.7

1.1
.5

.6
1.1

.4
.2

.1
.5

.6
1.1

93.3
125.9
133.6

93.8
126.1
133.8

-1.5
2.0
2.9

.5
.2
.1

-2.4
-.4
.2

-.3
-.4
.2

.7
.4
.1

Mar. 1991

Feb. 1992

Expenditure category

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food 1 ...........................................................
Selected beef cuts 1 ....................................................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other
products............................................................... ....................................
Utilities and public transportation...............................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1 ..................................
Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1984=100
Indexes on a December 1982=100
Indexes on a December 1986=100
Indexes on a December 1983=100




6
7
NA

Indexes on a December 1988=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

base
base.
base.
base.

32

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes

6 months ended—

3 months ended—

Item and group
Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Food at hom e..............................................................................................
Cereals and bakery products 1 ................................................................
Cereals and cereal products................................................................
Flour and prepared flour mixes.........................................................
C ereal1 ................................................................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal1 ..............................................................
Bakery products 1 ..................................................................................
White bread 1.......................................................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1 .............................
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes 1.............................................
Other bakery products........................................................................

137.5
136.8
135.5
149.1
150.9
129.9
173.1
128.0
148.0
141.8
145.6
153.8
150.7

138.3
137.6
136.6
149.6
151.2
132.5
173.5
126.7
148.5
144.5
145.4
154.8
150.2

4.2
4.5
4.8
3.9
3.1
2.6
4.2
2.2
3.4
-.3
.0
3.3
5.6

-1.7
-2.0
-5.2
2.2
-1.1
-7.7
-.2
-.9
4.2
5.9
10.1
.5
2.5

2.7
2.4
3.0
2.5
8.2
5.6
8.9
-1.9
1.7
-.6
1.4
7.9
3.6

1.8
1.8
1.5
6.7
5.2
24.6
5.7
1.0
5.9
12.8
3.7
2.9
2.2

1.2
1.2
-.3
3.1
1.0
-2.7
1.9
.6
3.8
2.8
4.9
1.9
4.0

2.2
2.1
2.2
4.6
6.7
14.7
7.3
-.5
3.7
5.9
2.5
5.4
2.9

Meats, poultry, fish, and e g g s ................................................................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ........................................................................
M eats.....................................................................................................
Beef and v e a l1..................................................................................
Ground beef other than canned 1 ...............................................
Chuck roast1 ..................................................................................
Round roast1..................................................................................
Round steak 1 ................................................................................
Sirloin s te a k ....................................................................................
Other beef and v e a l1 ...................................................................
Pork.....................................................................................................
Bacon 1 ............................................................................................
Chops...............................................................................................
H am ..................................................................................................
Other pork, including sausage.....................................................
Other meats 1 ....................................................................................
Poultry 1 .................................................................................................
Fresh whole chicken 1 .....................................................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1 ..................................................
Other poultry 1 ...................................................................................
Fish and seafood.................................................................................
Canned fish and seafood 1 .............................................................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood...............................................
Eggs........................................................................................................

130.3
131.5
130.8
132.0
120.6
135.9
126.3
129.8
135.7
144.3
129.1
105.5
142.1
135.2
128.9
131.4
127.7
127.7
130.2
124.9
149.5
119.1
166.3
111.3

130.4
132.4
131.7
133.5
121.0
141.8
128.6
130.3
135.9
146.3
129.1
104.1
140.0
135.9
129.2
131.8
127.8
129.3
129.6
124.2
151.5
117.9
169.0
99.6

-2.1
-.9
-1.2
.9
.3
5.7
-14.0
-1.8
-2.3
.5
-5.4
-.3
-11.3
-7.1
-4.7
.3
-1.8
-7.6
.6
4.9
-.5
-.3
.0
-15.0

-5.3
-5.0
-6.2
-6.4
-4.6
-12.9
-6.2
-6.9
-6.6
-5.1
-9.9
-20.4
-3.9
-1.1
-7.0
.9
-.9
.6
-1.8
-1.6
-.8
2.4
-1.4
-11.4

.3
.3
-.6
1.8
1.0
16.5
9.8
6.1
-2.7
2.2
-6.5
-27.0
2.3
-10.0
—3.3
1.8
-2.4
-2.4
1.5
-13.2
10.6
-4.3
14.0
-2.0

-3.0
.3
2.2
5.6
5.1
9.9
8.9
.6
12.4
2.5
-1.8
-15.3
-1.7
2.7
-.9
-1.5
-6.0
-1.5
-13.3
6.7
-2.6
-1.7
-3.0
-46.4

-3.7
-3.0
-3.7
-2.8
-2.1
-4.1
-10.2
-4.4
-4.5
-2.3
-7.7
-10.9
-7.7
-4.2
-5.9
.6
-1.4
-3.6
-.6
1.6
-.7
1.0
-.7
-13.2

-1.4
.3
.8
3.7
3.0
13.2
9.3
3.3
4.6
2.4
-4.2
-21.4
.3
-3.9
-2.1
.2
-4.2
-2.0
-6.2
-3.8
3.8
-3.0
5.2
-27.5

Dairy products 1 ........................................................................................
Fresh milk and cream ...........................................................................
Fresh whole milk.................................................................................
Other fresh milk and cream 1............................................................
Processed dairy products 1 ..................................................................
Cheese 1 ..............................................................................................
Ice cream and related products 1 .....................................................
Other dairy products, including butter1 ...........................................

127.8
124.5
124.3
126.5
130.3
135.5
130.5
113.2

127.5
124.5
123.9
126.7
129.8
134.9
129.8
113.2

-3.2
6.8
6.8
-5.8
-3.1
-4.2
-.3
—3.1

4.6
.7
1.3
5.4
5.8
8.5
2.5
1.1

7.2
2.6
2.3
10.2
3.1
3.6
3.1
1.1

.9
2.9
1.3
5.2
.0
.0
-.3
.7

.6
3.7
4.0
-.3
1.3
2.0
1.1
-1.1

4.0
2.8
1.8
7.7
1.6
1.8
1.4
.9

Fruits and vegetables..............................................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables .................................................................
Fresh fruits............................................................................................

152.9
167.2
180.9
181.3
144.8
192.3
187.3
151.2
136.2
132.3
210.5
156.8
134.4
138.6
140.4
129.8
129.3
131.4
128.9

159.8
179.0
184.7
184.6
145.9
179.5
197.9
170.7
132.3
140.5
257.8
162.5
134.1
138.8
140.7
129.5
128.8
132.4
127.8

31.1
51.6
9.4
29.1
-23.7
13.0
11.0
121.5
26.3
176.8
672.0
59.0
-2.4
-6.2
-8.9
6.3
5.1
5.3
5.1

-22.8
-31.1
.4
-3.6
-31.3
80.4
-16.4
-55.8
-4.2
-64.6
-94.2
-27.5
-2.1
1.2
.0
4.5
-6.3
-7.1
-6.0

8.3
9.1
2.7
28.2
12.4
-63.7
46.6
17.3
-4.3
121.6
18.0
16.1
7.3
8.2
9.1
7.5
-1.2
1.9
-2.8

5.7
3.9
-25.3
-3.0
20.0
-60.8
-23.6
53.3
-30.7
-52.9
1823.5
-2.7
8.5
17.6
20.8
1.9
3.5
8.9
1.3

.7
2.2
4.8
11.6
-27.6
42.8
-3.6
-1.1
10.0
-1.0
-33.1
7.4
-2.3
-2.6
-4.6
5.4
-.8
-1.1
-.6

7.0
6.4
-12.5
11.5
16.1
-62.3
5.8
34.1
-18.6
2.2
376.5
6.3
7.9
12.8
14.8
4.6
1.1
5.3
-.8

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Dec.
1991

Mar.
1992

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1992

Expenditure category
Food and beverages........................................................................................

Bananas .............................................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines........................................................
Other fresh fruits...............................................................................
Fresh vegetables.................................................................................
Potatoes............................................................................................
Lettuce 1 ............................................................................................
Tomatoes 1........................................................................................
Other fresh vegetables....................................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables.........................................................
Processed fruits..................................................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit.............................................................
Canned and dried fruits...................................................................
Processed vegetables 1 .....................................................................
Frozen vegetables 1 .........................................................................
Other processed vegetables 1 ........................................................

See footnotes at end of table.




33

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes

3 months ended—

Item and group

6 months ended—

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Other food at h o m e.................................................................................
Sugar and sweets 1 ....................................... ........................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners 1 ......................................................
Sweets, including candy 1 ..................................................................
Fats and oils 1 ........................................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages.......................................................................
Carbonated drinks..............................................................................
Coffee 1 ................................................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks..............................................................
Other prepared fo o d .............................................................................
Canned and packaged soup.............................................................
Frozen prepared food 1 ......................................................................
Snacks ..................................................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices 1................ ..............
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food 1 .....................

128.5
132.2
121.0
136.9
131.2
115.1
115.3
113.1
130.5
138.9
150.6
136.3
132.1
141.8
140.2

128.3
132.6
121.2
137.5
129.7
114.6
114.8
112.2
130.9
139.1
151.0
137.0
131.8
142.4
140.7

1.3
3.8
.3
5.0
-2.4
.0
.0
-2.4
4.8
2.7
4.8
.0
7.5
1.2
.6

1.3
.6
-.3
1.2
-1.8
-.7
1.8
-11.8
3.8
3.6
9.1
3.9
-5.5
9.1
3.5

0.6
3.1
-7.1
7.4
-5.1
1.4
2.1
-4.9
1.5
1.2
2.5
1.8
3.4
-4.0
1.7

2.2
6.3
9.8
5.1
1.9
.7
2.5
4.4
.6
1.7
5.8
-1.2
-5.6
14.0
1.4

1.3
2.2
.0
3.1
-2.1
-.3
.9
-7.2
4.3
3.1
7.0
1.9
.8
5.1
2.0

1.4
4.7
1.0
6.2
-1.7
1.1
2.3
-.4
1.1
1.5
4.1
.3
-1.2
4.7
1.6

Food away from home 1.............................................................................
Lunch 1................................................................. ......................................
Dinner1 .................................................... ..................................................
Other meals and snacks 1.......................................................................

139.8
140.1
138.1
142.1

139.9
140.3
138.3
142.3

3.9
3.9
3.9
4.4

2.9
2.9
2.7
2.9

2.0
2.3
2.1
1.1

1.4
1.7
1.2
2.0

3.4
3.4
3.3
3.6

1.7
2.0
1.6
1.6

Alcoholic beverages................................................................. .....................
Alcoholic beverages at hom e....................................................................
Beer and a l e .............................................................................................
Wine 1 ........................................................................................................
Distilled spirits 1 ........................................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1 ..................................................

145.3
140.8
142.2
130.9
140.4
158.7

146.5
141.9
144.3
130.9
140.4
159.9

2.0
.0
-1.1
4.1
1.2
5.0

3.4
2.9
2.9
4.7
2.3
4.7

1.7
1.7
2.0
-3.9
-1.4
-1.8

5.9
8.0
13.2
5.0
3.2
4.9

2.7
1.5
.9
4.4
1.7
4.8

3.8
4.8
7.5
.5
.9
1.5

Housing..............................................................................................................
Shelter.............................................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 .........................................................................................
Rent, residential........................................................................................
Other renters’ costs.................................................................................
Lodging while out of tow n....................................................................
Lodging while at school3 .....................................................................
Tenants’ insurance 1 .............................................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ................................................................................
Owners’ equivalent ren t2 ......................................................................
Household insurance 1 2 .........................................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1 .........................................................................
Maintenance and repair services 1 ........................................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1 .................................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 1 4 .................
Other maintenance and repair commodities 1 ...................................
Fuel and other utilities........................................................................ ...........
Fu els................................................................................................... ..........
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...................................
Fuel o i l....................................................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 1 4 ................................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).......................................
Electricity................................................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s ...................................................................................
Other utilities and public services 1 ..........................................................
Telephone services 1 ...............................................................................
Local charges 1 ......................................................................................
Interstate toll calls 1 ..............................................................................
Intrastate toll calls 1 ..............................................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance........................................................
Cable television 1 5 ...................................................................................
Refuse collection 5 ...................................................................................

133.5
145.7
139.9
145.4
184.8
187.1
175.7
134.4
140.0
140.2
129.0
130.4
135.8
122.6
117.7
119.9
115.7
104.8
88.1
84.8
120.3
111.7
122.6
96.8
141.6
120.8
155.4
68.6
92.3
165.7
182.3
200.0

133.9
146.1
139.8
146.1
180.0
180.4
176.6
134.4
140.6
140.9
129.1
130.4
135.7
122.7
117.9
119.8
116.1
105.0
88.2
85.5
119.7
111.9
123.3
96.3
142.3
120.9
155.8
68.6
91.9
166.7
185.3
200.9

2.2
3.4
3.0
3.4
-.2
-6.3
6.7
3.1
3.6
3.6
3.6
13.1
10.5
16.5
7.7
24.0
-1.0
-5.2
-23.0
-30.3
-14.5
-3.2
-2.3
-5.6
4.5
.7
.8
.0
-1.3
8.5
11.8
11.6

3.1
3.1
3.0
2.5
5.9
6.0
6.6
2.4
3.0
3.0
2.6
1.3
2.1
.3
2.5
-1.0
4.3
4.7
6.3
5.6
-6.5
4.8
5.1
4.2
3.8
1.3
1.6
3.0
-.4
8.0
.9
13.1

3.4
4.3
3.8
2.2
10.9
13.8
6.2
2.1
4.7
4.7
3.2
6.0
3.6
8.9
6.0
10.9
4.2
5.0
7.1
5.0
18.8
4.7
6.0
2.1
2.9
1.7
2.4
1.8
.4
5.8
5.2
9.6

3.0
3.6
3.2
4.2
-1.1
1.3
6.4
2.4
3.8
4.1
2.2
-.6
.0
-1.3
2.8
-4.5
-1.0
-5.2
-20.8
-18.9
-10.9
-3.5
-1.6
-7.5
4.6
1.7
2.9
1.8
-5.5
5.5
9.4
4.1

2.6
3.3
3.0
3.0
2.8
-.3
6.6
2.8
3.3
3.3
3.1
7.0
6.2
8.1
5.0
10.8
1.6
-.4
-9.5
-14.2
-10.6
.7
1.3
-.8
4.1
1.0
1.2
1.5
-.9
8.2
6.2
12.4

3.2
3.9
3.5
3.2
4.7
7.4
6.3
2.3
4.3
4.4
2.7
2.7
1.8
3.7
4.4
2.9
1.6
-.2
-7.9
-7.7
2.9
.5
2.1
-2.8
3.8
1.7
2.6
1.8
-2.6
5.6
7.3
6.8

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Dec.
1991

Mar.
1992

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1992

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




34

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes

3 months ended—

Item and group
Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

116.4
107.5
121.2
117.8
125.6
114.0
119.0
110.9
86.1
78.7
72.1
81.8
94.3
100.0
102.4
106.5
95.8
84.8
111.5

116.7
108.2
121.3
120.0
129.0
116.1
121.1
111.9
86.0
78.4
71.6
81.2
94.1
99.5
101.5
105.7
95.9
86.5
111.8

June
1991

6 months ended—
Mar.
1992

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1992

Sept.
1991

Dec.
1991

1.4
.6
-.7
8.2
3.7
19.8
4.2
8.5
-3.6
-3.9
-4.9
-3.2
-3.3
-2.0
-5.7
-1.5
.8
-3.9
.4

1.0
.0
1.7
-5.3
2.7
-9.2
-5.3
-13.0
-1.8
-4.4
-1.1
-13.3
-2.9
3.7
3.6
2.7
4.6
-7.8
5.2

-0.7
-2.6
4.1
-.7
3.7
-4.8
-3.1
-2.2
-3.2
-.5
-1.1
-8.4
3.0
-7.3
-3.5
-3.3
-13.9
-2.3
-3.2

4.6
8.6
2.3
16.5
25.0
9.1
20.4
10.3
.5
-1.0
1.1
1.5
-3.3
2.4
2.0
-.4
5.6
-1.8
6.7

1.2
.4
.5
1.2
3.2
4.3
-.7
-2.9
-2.7
-4.2
-3.0
-8.4
-3.1
.8
-1.2
.6
2.7
-5.9
2.8

1.9
2.8
3.2
7.6
13.8
1.9
8.1
3.9
-1.4
-.8
.0
-3.6
-.2
-2.6
-.8
-1.9
-4.6
-2.0
1.6

Expenditure category
Household furnishings and operation 1 .......... .............................................
Housefurnishings 1 .......................................................................................
Textile housefurnishings..........................................................................
Furniture and bedding 1 ...........................................................................
Bedroom furniture 1 ...............................................................................
Sofas 1 ....................................................................................................
Living room chairs and tables 1 ...........................................................
Other furniture 1 .....................................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment1 .......................................
Video and audio products 1..................................................................
Televisions 1 ........................................................................................
Video products other than televisions 1 6 ........................................
Audio products 1 .................................................................................
Major household appliances 1 4 ...........................................................
Refrigerators and home freezers 1 ...................................................
Laundry equipment1 ..........................................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 1 4 ....................
Information processing equipment1 6 .................................................
Other housefurnishings 1 4 ......................................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment1 ................................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1........................................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1 ..............
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1.......................
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 1 4 ..............................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 1 7 ...............................................
Housekeeping supplies 1 ............................................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap 1 .......................... ......
Household paper products and stationery supplies 1..........................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies 1 ....................................
Housekeeping services 1 ............................................................................
Postage 1 ...................................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair1 ..............................................................
Gardening and other household services 1 4 ........................................

126.4
117.1
123.1
103.1

126.2
117.1
121.3
103.7

1.3
9.0
-4.0
-5.0

17.6
-3.4
9.6
7.3

-12.7
1.0
3.0
-3.8

6.9
3.1
2.3
9.0

9.2
2.6
2.6
1.0

-3.4
2.1
2.7
2.4

95.8
108.6
129.9
137.0
126.8
123.8
131.8
145.7
133.3
119.8

96.2
111.5
129.2
136.4
126.3
123.1
132.0
145.7
133.7
120.3

1.2
.0
2.2
.6
.3
7.1
1.3
.0
3.1
-2.0

3.8
-1.8
1.9
3.3
2.6
-1.3
5.4
.0
3.4
3.4

-7.9
.4
1.2
2.7
.3
.6
2.5
.0
4.0
1.7

1.7
16.6
-3.6
-4.3
-2.8
-2.9
2.1
.0
4.3
4.4

2.5
-.9
2.0
1.9
1.4
2.8
3.3
.0
3.3
.7

-3.2
8.2
-1.2
-.9
-1.3
-1.1
2.3
.0
4.2
3.1

Apparel and upkeep..........................................................................................
Apparel commodities......................................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear.........................................................
Men’s and boys’ .......................................................................................
Men’s .......................................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets..............................................
Furnishings and special clothing ......................................................
Shirts ....................................................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers........................................................
Boys’ .......................................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ..................................................................................
Women’s ................................................ .................................................
Coats and jackets..................................................... ..........................
Dresses ................................................................................................
Separates and sportswear.................................................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories...........................
Suits......................................................................................................
Girls’ ........................................................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ 1 ....................................................................... .
Other apparel commodities 1 ...................................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 1 4 ........................................
Watches and jewelry 1 4 ......................................................... ...............
Watches 1 4 ............................ ..............................................................
Jewelry 1 4 ............................................................................................
Footwear......................................................................................................
Men’s 1.......................................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ 1 .......................................................................................
Women’s ....................................................................................................
Apparel services 1 ..........................................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1 ...........................
Other apparel services 1 ............................................................................

130.3
128.1
128.6
126.7
129.7
132.5
122.4
137.1
127.2
117.7
128.6
128.0
114.3
131.4
132.1
125.5
142.7
131.2
128.8
139.6
119.9
139.8
115.6
146.7
124.4
131.4
120.0
119.6
146.3
146.1
146.8

131.5
129.4
130.0
126.8
128.7
133.1
121.1
136.4
124.9
121.2
130.8
130.6
116.1
130.1
138.0
126.0
137.2
131.8
129.3
140.8
119.4
141.3
116.7
148.4
125.3
132.4
122.3
120.4
146.4
146.3
146.9

-1.3
-1.9
-2.2
3.3
5.6
1.2
8.8
10.5
3.3
-2.8
-4.3
-7.4
10.3
-27.6
-4.2
3.3
-11.0
11.2
1.8
-8.8
4.9
-11.4
-1.7
-13.7
.0
.0
-.7
.0
4.0
5.4
3.2

6.1
6.9
6.9
4.0
2.9
2.4
1.0
2.4
5.0
5.8
6.5
7.6
26.2
26.6
-1.5
2.3
25.0
1.6
-.6
22.6
10.2
25.1
.7
32.2
5.4
3.8
-.7
8.3
2.8
2.2
2.9

-.6
-1.3
-1.3
.6
1.6
-3.0
1.0
2.7
4.2
-2.4
-1.3
-2.5
-2.7
-19.0
2.5
1.0
4.3
4.4
.3
-7.2
-1.6
-8.1
-6.1
-8.6
.3
-.6
6.1
.7
3.4
.6
5.7

10.7
11.2
11.5
7.6
2.2
4.0
2.7
4.2
-2.2
31.9
12.9
15.8
-5.6
2.5
28.2
9.4
9.2
.9
-7.4
27.1
-3.9
34.1
11.4
40.1
9.1
8.9
-2.3
14.5
5.7
3.1
8.0

2.4
2.4
2.2
3.6
4.2
1.8
4.8
6.4
4.1
1.4
.9
-.2
18.0
-4.3
-2.9
2.8
5.5
6.3
.6
5.7
7.5
5.3
-.5
6.8
2.7
1.9
-.7
4.1
3.4
3.8
3.0

4.9
4.8
4.9
4.1
1.9
.5
1.8
3.5
1.0
13.4
5.6
6.3
-4.2
-8.9
14.6
5.1
6.7
2.6
-3.6
8.6
-2.8
11.0
2.3
13.2
4.6
4.0
1.8
7.4
4.5
1.8
6.9

See footnotes at end of table.




35

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted
indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for
3 months ended—

Item and group
Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

123.2
121.7
127.4
126.2
109.1
108.4
110.3
113.9
116.4
129.7
124.3
117.2
95.7
95.5
NA
93.0
98.9
140.3
143.9

123.9
122.4
128.5
127.0
109.5
109.1
110.4
114.5
116.8
130.7
124.5
117.3
96.6
96.4
NA
93.9
99.4
140.8
144.0

144.9
134.9
140.8
148.3
104.3
116.5
102.6
100.3
109.3
158.8
200.4
88.9
158.9

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Dec.
1991

6 months ended—
Mar.
1992

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1992

Expenditure category
Transportation....................................................................................................
P rivate..............................................................................................................
New vehicles................................................................................................
New c a rs ....................................................................................................
Subcompact new cars 4 .........................................................................
Compact new cars 4 ...............................................................................
Intermediate new cars 4 .........................................................................
Full-size new cars 4 ................................................................................
Luxury new cars 4 ...................................................................................
New trucks 5 ...............................................................................................
New motorcycles 1 4 ..................................................................................
Used c a rs......................................................................................................
Motor fu e l......................................................................................................
Gasoline......................................................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular........................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular...................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium................................................................
Automobile maintenance and repair1 .......................................................
Body work 1 ................................................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair1 ...........................................
Maintenance and servicing 1....................................................................
Power plant repair1 ..................................................................................
Other private transportation........................................................................
Other private transportation commodities 1 ..........................................
Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1.............................................
Automobile parts and equipment1 ......................................................
Tires 1 ....................................................................................................
Other parts and equipment1 ..............................................................
Other private transportation services.....................................................
Automobile insurance.............................................................................
Automobile finance charges..................................................................
Automobile fees 1 ...................................................................................
Automobile registration, licensing,
and inspection fees 1 ....................................................................
Other automobile-related fees 1........................................................
Public transportation 1 ....................................................................................
Airline fares 1 ................................................................................................
Other intercity transportation 1 ...................................................................
Intracity public transportation 1 ..................................................................
Medical c a re .......................................................................................................
Medical care commodities.............................................................................
Prescription drugs.......................................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1 4 .....................................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1 ................................
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 1.............................
Medical care services ....................................................................................
Professional medical services...................................................................
Physicians’ services..................................................................................
Dental services 1 .......................................................................................
Eye care 1 4 ....... ........................................................................................
Services by other medical professionals 1 4 .........................................
Hospital and related services....................................................................
Hospital rooms...........................................................................................
Other inpatient services 4 .........................................................................
Outpatient services 4 .................................................................................

2.3
3.7
2.9
2.3
5.4
1.1
.7
5.1
4.6
3.9
2.0
9.7
4.1
5.0

2.6
2.7
2.6
2.3
2.2
2.2
3.7
3.2
-1.4
4.5
9.3
2.7
-4.0
-3.6

6.4
6.1
4.2
3.8

146.1
135.1
141.4
148.8
104.6
118.4
102.8
100.6
109.5
159.3
201.7
88.4
158.0

167.1
148.8
149.6
153.7
153.6
146.0
185.4
183.7
211.1
129.2
154.6
152.2
185.6
172.6
177.7
174.6
125.6
131.1
205.4
197.4
167.4
163.6

See footnotes at end of table.




36

2.0
1.6
.3
1.0
-.4
-.4
2.2
-.7
1.0
.3
4.7
-.3
2.9
2.5

-0.3
-1.0
4.2
2.6
3.4
3.4
-1.1
4.7
2.4
6.0
2.6
-5.9
-7.9
-8.3

-4.1
-1.2
6.6
1.7

3.4
1.6
1.7
1.1

2.9
6.1
4.2
1.7
.0
.0
.4
-2.0
2.2
2.1
6.8
-10.3
6.5

6.1
7.9
7.2
7.3
3.1
-1.3
3.6
6.3
1.5
8.2
11.2
-2.4
9.4

167.1
146.7
151.8
157.6
154.7
146.4

3.4
11.4
-13.4
-24.7
5.0
2.0

186.4
185.1
212.5
130.4
155.7
154.3
186.6
173.4
178.7
175.3
125.8
131.6
206.7
199.0
168.3
164.7

7.4
6.9
9.1
4.2
4.6
2.5
7.4
5.8
4.1
7.8
6.1
5.2
8.5
8.1
8.0
10.3

-

2.5
3.2
2.7
2.3
3.8
1.7
2.2
4.2
1.6
4.2
5.6
6.1
.0
.6

0.8
.3
2.2
1.8
1.5
1.5
.5
1.9
1.7
3.1
3.6
-3.2
-2.6
-3.0

-10.7
-8.7
5.9
3.1

1.1
2.4
5.4
2.7

-3.9
-3.7
3.8
2.1

3.4
3.7
-1.4
1.9
4.7
-3.3
5.2
8.3
3.0
1.3
7.4
-15.0
-1.0

9.0
4.3
5.9
.3
-.8
1.7
-.8
-.8
-.7
.5
7.5
-21.1
3.1

4.5
7.0
5.7
4.5
1.6
-.7
2.0
2.1
1.9
5.1
9.0
-6.4
8.0

6.2
4.0
2.2
1.1
1.9
-.8
2.2
3.7
1.1
.9
7.4
-18.1
1.0

13.1
4.0
1.1
-3.7
7.7
6.2

4.5
-7.7
7.7
13.2
5.9
.3

9.4
-6.3
11.3
9.7
1.3
17.2

8.1
7.6
-6.4
-14.9
6.3
4.1

6.9
-7.0
9.4
11.4
3.6
8.4

7.7
8.7
12.2
3.9
3.5
5.3
7.7
7.5
7.0
9.2
1.3
4.2
7.9
6.4
8.7
9.2

7.8
5.0
5.6
1.6
.3
6.4
8.3
6.1
5.7
6.0
3.0
4.5
9.9
10.5
9.3
9.8

8.4
10.1
10.0
8.7
8.1
10.5
8.1
6.0
8.0
5.7
8.7
7.6
10.7
9.6
12.3
10.6

7.5
7.8
10.6
4.0
4.1
3.9
7.5
6.6
5.5
8.5
3.7
4.7
8.2
7.2
8.4
9.7

8.1
7.5
7.8
5.1
4.1
8.4
8.2
6.0
6.8
5.8
5.8
6.0
10.3
10.0
10.8
10.2

-

-

-

-

-

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes

6 months ended—

3 months ended—

Item and group
Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

139.1
129.4
149.0
152.8
145.5
120.3
120.4
117.3
124.1
118.0
133.4
129.5
153.5
126.7

139.7
130.0
150.1
153.3
147.2
121.4
121.6
118.4
124.1
118.3
134.1
128.7
154.2
127.1

3.9
1.9
3.7
4.5
2.9
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.0
4.2
4.0
-2.8
5.8
1.6

6.0
5.1
7.4
7.3
7.5
7.2
5.1
10.4
2.6
-.7
4.9
5.1
6.8
.6

-0.9
-1.2
2.5
6.9
-2.5
-2.6
-2.6
-2.0
-2.5
-1.7
-5.3
-2.1
.0
3.3

3.8
3.1
6.4
5.1
8.0
3.0
4.0
1.4
1.0
1.4
8.1
-2.4
4.5
5.9

4.9
3.5
5.5
5.9
5.1
4.4
3.4
6.0
1.8
1.7
4.5
1.1
6.3
1.1

1.4
.9
4.4
6.0
2.6
.2
.7
-.3
-.8
-.2
1.2
-2.3
2.2
4.6

135.1
162.1
134.4
120.9

135.9
162.6
134.6
121.7

6.6
14.5
2.8
1.4

6.2
6.2
10.9
6.3

-2.6
-3.2
2.1
4.1

5.5
5.3
3.0
3.0

6.4
10.2
6.8
3.8

1.3
1.0
2.6
3.5

179.2
212.1
137.8
136.3

180.1
213.0
138.1
136.7

7.6
11.4
3.0
2.1

7.9
6.9
2.7
3.7

7.3
12.4
.9
.3

5.0
1.9
7.3
9.3

7.7
9.1
2.9
2.9

6.2
7.0
4.0
4.7

137.1

136.8

.0

6.1

-.9

2.4

3.0

.7

136.1
139.3
139.2

136.8
139.6
139.5

3.7
3.9
4.5

2.1
1.5
.9

1.2
1.5
1.2

13.6
5.0
4.7

2.9
2.7
2.7

7.2
3.2
2.9

139.1
189.9
186.7
190.4
199.2
204.6
205.8
106.6
173.3
132.5
137.9
131.6

139.4
191.0
187.4
191.5
201.0
206.9
207.3
106.6
174.0
132.6
138.9
132.4

3.6
6.4
10.1
6.4
8.9
11.2
9.0
4.4
4.4
4.2
4.6
4.9

2.4
10.8
5.4
11.0
9.9
17.1
6.2
13.6
5.9
8.5
7.7
1.9

3.3
6.0
4.0
6.2
8.7
8.1
7.0
3.5
3.8
.9
4.5
6.7

6.0
6.3
5.7
6.3
6.8
7.7
8.7
1.1
8.5
10.9
6.3
7.3

3.0
8.6
7.7
8.7
9.4
14.1
7.6
8.9
5.2
6.3
6.2
3.4

4.6
6.1
4.9
6.2
7.8
7.9
7.9
2.3
6.1
5.8
5.4
7.0

137.5
129.3

138.3
130.7

5.7
1.2

-6.7
-7.5

1.2
1.9

4.8
7.0

-.7
-3.2

3.0
4.4

96.2
125.9
133.6

96.9
126.4
133.8

3.7
-.3
1.9

-3.6
5.6
5.3

2.5
4.9
2.4

-7.8
-1.6
2.1

.0
2.6
3.6

-2.8
1.6
2.3

June
1991

Sept.
1991

Dec.
1991

Mar.
1992

Sept.
1991

Mar.
1992

Expenditure category
Entertainment commodities 1 .......................................................................
Reading materials 1.....................................................................................
Newspapers 1............................................................................................
Magazines periodicals, and books 1 .....................................................
Sporting goods and equipment1 ..............................................................
Other sporting goods 1 ............................................................................
Toys hobbies and other entertainment1 ...............................................
Toys hobbies and music equipment1 .................................................
Pet supplies and expense 1 ...................................................................
Entertainment services 1 ...............................................................................
Club memberships 14
..............................................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding
club memberships 4 ................................................................................
Admissions1 .............................................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 1 4 ......................................... .................
Other entertainment services 1 4 ................................................................
Other goods and services................................................................................
Tobacco and smoking products...................................... ............................
Personal care 1 .......... ....................................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1..........................................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements 1 ..... ...................................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances including hair and dental products 1 ............................
Personal care services 1 ............................................................................
Beauty parlor services for females 1 ......................................................
Haircuts and other barber shop
services for males 1 ............................................................................
Personal and educational expenses............................ ...............................
School books and supplies.........................................................................
Personal and educational services............................................................
Tuition and other school fe e s .................................................................
College tuition.........................................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition......................................................
Day care and nursery school17 ..........................................................
Personal expenses 1 ...............................................................................
Legal service fees 1 4 .............................................................................
Personal financial services 14...............................................................
Funeral expenses 1 4 .............................................................. ...............

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food 1 ...............................................................
Selected beef cuts 1 .........................................................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other
products
.............................................................................................
Utilities and public transportation...................................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1 .......................................
Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December
Indexes on a December
Indexes on a December
Indexes on a December




1984=100
1982=100
1986=100
1983=100

6
7
NA

Indexes on a December 1988=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

base
base.
base.
base.

37

Table 10. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, all items index
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Indexes
Area

Pricing
schedule 1

Percent change to
Mar. 1992 from—

Dec.
1991

Jan.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

M

137.9

138.1

138.6

139.3

3.2

0.9

0.5

2.8

0.5

0.4

urban.......................................................
More than 1,200,000 ...........................
500,000 to 1,200,000 ..........................
50,000 to 500,000................................

M
M
M
M

144.6
144.9
143.8
143.6

144.9
145.3
144.5
143.4

145.3
145.7
145.1
143.5

146.2
146.8
145.7
144.2

3.4
3.7
2.5
3.1

.9
1.0
.8
.6

.6
.8
.4
.5

2.9
2.9
2.6
2.7

.5
.6
.9
-.1

.3
.3
.4
.1

North Central u rban.......................................... ......
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ...........................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 ..........................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50 ,000)...................................

M
M
M
M

134.1
135.2
132.5
135.5

134.1
135.5
132.2
135.7

134.3
135.6
132.5
135.7

134.8
136.0
133.4
136.2

2.7
2.5
2.4
3.6

.5
.4
.9
.4

.4
.3
.7
.4

2.7
2.7
1.8
3.4

.1
.3
.0
.1

.1
.1
.2
.0

M

129.4

128.7

129.1

130.0

3.0

1.0

.7

2.8

-.2

.3

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

urban..............................................................
A - More than 1,200,000 ...........................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 ..........................
C - 50,000 to 450,000................................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50 ,000)...................................

M
M
M
M

134.3
134.8
135.8
133.4

134.4
134.8
135.8
133.6

134.9
135.5
136.3
134.0

135.5
136.0
137.0
134.6

2.7
2.5
3.2
3.1

.8
.9
.9
.7

.4
.4
.5
.4

2.4
2.3
2.5
2.8

.4
.5
.4
.4

.4
.5
.4
.3

M

132.3

132.5

133.1

133.6

2.1

.8

.4

1.7

.6

.5

West urban............................................... ................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ...........................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000................................

M
M
M

139.0
140.8
136.8

139.8
141.8
136.6

140.5
142.4
137.1

141.1
143.0
138.3

3.9
4.1
3.8

.9
.8
1.2

.4
.4
.9

3.4
3.6
3.0

1.1
1.1
.2

.5
.4
.4

Size classes
A 3 ...........................................................................
B ..............................................................................
C .............................................................................
D ........................................................................ .

M
M
M
M

125.3
137.0
136.4
133.2

125.7
137.2
136.4
133.2

126.1
137.8
136.7
133.7

126.7
138.5
137.4
134.4

3.3
3.0
3.3
2.8

.8
.9
.7
.9

.5
.5
.5
.5

2.9
2.5
3.0
2.4

.6
.6
.2
.4

.3
.4
.2
.4

M
M
M
M
M

138.3
143.1
146.6
144.4
139.8

138.9
144.3
147.3
144.4
140.3

139.2
144.9
148.0
144.2
141.0

139.7
145.5
149.1
145.4
141.9

2.6
4.2
4.0
3.1
4.1

.6
.8
1.2
.7
1.1

.4
.4
.7
.8
.6

2.7
3.6
3.1
2.6
3.6

.7
1.3
1.0
-.1
.9

.2
.4
.5
-.1
.5

138.7
147.9
136.3
134.5
132.6
143.0

2.7
2.8
2.3
1.9
1.5
2.7

.5
1.1
.1
.6
.1
.1

U.S. city average.....................................................

Mar.
1991

Jan.
1992

Percent change to
Feb. 1992 from—

Feb.
1992

Feb.
1991

Dec.
1991

Jan.
1992

Region and area size 2
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

Selected local areas
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-W I....................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A ....................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT..........
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD..............
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A .................
Baltimore, M D ..........................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, M A -NH..........................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, O H ..................................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L .....................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, M O -IL .............................
Washington, D C -M D-VA .........................................

1
1
1
1
1
1

Dallas-Fort Worth, T X ............... ..............................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, M l .................... ..........................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X ...........................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A .................................

2
2
2
2

_

138.0
146.3
136.2
133.7
132.5
142.9

-

-

132.0
134.0
127.0
134.4

1
Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas;
most other goods and services priced as
indicated:
M - Every month.
1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November.
2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December.
2
Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
3
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




38

_
-

132.4
134.9
127.0
134.3

_
-

_
-

_
-

_

_

_

-

-

-

~

-

-

2.3
2.0
2.2
3.9

.3
.7
.0
-.1

_
-

Data not available.
NOTE: Local area CPI indexes are byproducts of the national CPI
program. Each local index has a smaller sample size than the national
index and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other
measurement error. As a result, local area indexes show greater volatility
than the national index, although their long-term trends are similar.
Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider
adopting the national average CPI for use in their escalator clauses.

Table 11. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Regions 1, by expenditure category and commodity and service
group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast
Index
Group
Mar.
1992

North Central

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

West

South

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1992
1991

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Expenditure category
All Items........................................................................................
All items (December 1 9 7 7 = 1 0 0 )................................... ...........

146.2
230.3

3.4
-

0.6
-

134.8
219.4

2.7
-

0.4
-

135.5
219.8

2.7
-

0.4
-

141.1
228.1

3.9
-

0.4
-

Food and beverages................................................................
F o o d ........................................................................................
Food at hom e......................................................................
Cereals and bakery products.........................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eg gs........................................
Dairy products........ ...........................................................
Fruits and vegetables......................................................
Other food at ho m e........... ..............................................
Sugar and sweets.................................................. ........
Fats and o ils .................................................... ..............
Nonalcoholic beverages................................. ..............
Other prepared fo o d .....................................................
Food away from ho m e............... ........................................
Alcoholic beverages.......................... ....................................

142.7
141.8
141.7
153.3
136.9
126.3
163.3
134.3
136.1
139.9
123.4
142.7
143.9
152.5

1.8
1.7
1.6
4.1
-1.6
2.6
3.8
2.1
2.6
-.3
1.7
2.9
2.0
2.2

.5
.5
.7
.2
1.6
-.2
.9
.4
1.2
-.2
-.2
.6
.0
.4

135.6
134.9
134.7
149.7
128.8
127.3
153.5
126.7
129.1
126.6
114.2
136.6
135.6
143.8

1.7
1.6
.8
4.7
-3.4
2.4
3.9
.7
2.7
-3.8
-.2
1.9
2.9
3.4

.4
.4
.4
.5
.1
-.5
2.7
-.1
-.3
-1.6
-.3
.4
.1
1.7

136.8
136.4
134.0
145.0
125.3
128.3
159.2
126.6
128.2
124.6
111.7
140.0
142.0
140.4

1.5
1.3
.4
2.7
-3.2
1.7
4.3
.3
1.6
-2.6
-.4
1.2
2.9
2.8

.2
.2
.3
.1
-.3
.0
3.6
-1.0
-.1
-1.5
-2.2
-.4
.2
.2

140.1
139.0
140.0
151.2
132.0
129.8
169.2
129.3
140.4
129.9
111.4
140.6
137.9
150.5

2.3
2.1
1.8
3.7
-1.2
2.4
2.8
3.0
7.8
-1.3
.0
4.5
2.6
4.2

.7
.7
1.1
.5
.1
.0
4.2
.5
.8
-1.4
.4
1.0
.2
.7

Housing..... .................................................................................
Shelter........ .............................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 .................................................................. .
Rent, residential .................. .............................................
Other renters’ costs.........................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 .........................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2 ................................................
Maintenance and repairs...................................................
Maintenance and repair services........................... ........
Maintenance and repair commodities...........................
Fuel and other utilities..........................................................
Fuels.....................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Fuel o i l .......................... ..................................................
Other household fuel commodities3 ..........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)...............
Electricity........................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s............... ............................................
Other utilities and public services........................ .............
Household furnishings and operation....... ..........................
Housefumishings..................................................................
Housekeeping supplies.......... ............................................
Housekeeping services..... ...... ..........................................

148.5
171.2
182.3
159.4
224.6
175.8
176.8
141.5
NA
123.0
111.6
102.4
88.9
87.7
117.9
114.2
120.9
104.1
146.0
119.2
107.9
134.3
135.4

3.2
4.1
3.6
3.6
3.7
4.3
4.3
4.4
2.9
.8
-.9
-10.8
-11.8
-5.6
2.2
1.9
3.2
3.5
1.9
1.8
1.0
3.0

.7
1.1
1.0
.9
1.1
1.1
1.1
-.1
-.2
-.5
-1.0
-1.3
-1.6
.3
-.9
-1.0
-.7
.1
.2
.7
-1.4
.3

130.8
143.8
148.7
140.0
156.9
146.9
147.1
125.5
132.6
119.0
112.1
99.1
84.9
81.2
115.9
103.9
117.6
90.8
142.4
117.5
108.9
131.2
128.2

2.5
2.9
2.5
2.8
1.6
3.2
3.2
3.5
2.8
4.4
1.1
-.5
-4.7
-6.8
-2.4
-.4
1.0
-2.2
3.1
2.3
2.4
.6
3.5

.1
-.1
-.1
.2
-.6
-.1
-.1
.1
.0
.1
.1
-.9
-.7
-1.3
.0
-1.0
1.0
-3.7
1.4
.5
.8
.2
.2

127.5
134.0
143.4
133.1
166.3
135.5
135.0
119.8
119.6
119.6
120.4
109.2
97.4
87.4
126.2
111.7
114.3
103.3
142.5
117.4
111.6
120.1
131.3

2.4
3.2
2.5
3.1
1.2
3.5
3.4
.6
-.9
3.1
1.5
.6
-5.6
-9.4
-2.5
1.0
1.6
-1.5
2.7
.9
.8
-1.5
2.5

.2
.3
.8
.5
1.8
.1
.1
-.1
-.2
-.1
.2
.6
-1.1
-.9
-1.3
.7
.9
.1
-.3
.0
.0
-.4
.4

140.6
152.1
165.9
149.9
200.9
159.1
159.3
122.4
NA
135.8
123.0
117.2
94.2
96.3
110.7
120.0
139.1
94.8
136.4
117.1
109.2
130.0
126.3

3.8
4.2
4.0
3.0
7.4
4.3
4.3
5.4
11.0
3.1
-1.3
-5.8
-4.2
-6.5
-1.2
1.8
-8.1
7.7
2.2
2.6
1.9
1.7

.3
.3
.4
.5
.6
.3
.4
.2
.1
-.4
-1.5
-1.1
-1.5
-.9
-1.5
.0
-5.2
.7
.7
1.3
-.2
.1

Apparel and upkeep....... ..........................................................
Apparel commodities.............. ..... .........................................
Men’s and boys’ ap parel...... .............................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...............................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel................ ...........................
Footwear............... ...............................................................
Other apparel commodities.............................. .................
Apparel services....................................................................

126.9
123.7
123.0
123.6
124.2
123.9
134.6
152.5

2.9
2.9
6.3
2.6
-7.7
1.7
1.6
3.1

2.8
3.2
3.6
4.7
-2.7
1.6
-1.2
-.1

130.3
129.2
126.9
131.8
140.9
127.9
120.0
134.5

2.6
2.5
2.9
2.2
.1
4.6
-.2
4.5

1.6
1.7
1.3
1.9
-2.5
2.6
3.5
.1

145.5
143.4
133.9
153.4
132.1
127.3
152.8
153.6

4.3
4.3
2.5
3.7
1.1
3.7
11.8
4.1

3.1
3.4
.6
6.5
3.9
1.2
.3
.3

128.4
125.7
125.2
121.6
111.6
118.7
152.4
144.3

4.1
4.3
2.8
4.5
1.7
3.8
7.7
2.9

1.8
2.0
.2
2.9
4.7
3.1
1.3
-.1

Transportation.................. ..................... ...................................
Private transportation....... .....................................................
New vehicles.............................................. .........................
New c a rs ............................. ..................... ........................
Used cars ..............................................................................
Motor fu el......... ....................................................................
Gasoline................. ...........................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular..... .........................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.......................................
Maintenance and repairs ............ .....................................
Other private transportation...............................................
Other private transportation commodities......................
Other private transportation services..... .......................
Public transportation........... .............................. ....................

126.6
123.1
126.8
126.3
116.0
95.7
95.7
NA
93.2
99.4
150.5
149.1
106.1
157.3
155.4

2.3
2.2
2.3
2.4
1.5
-1.7
-1.5

.2
-.1
.1
.0
-.3
-1.1
-1.1
-1.4
-.7
.1
.5
.4
.5
1.8

121.5
119.4
127.0
125.2
114.4
91.5
91.2
NA
89.4
96.1
131.1
148.0
104.2
157.2
156.6

1.1
1.0
2.1
1.7
1.3
-4.4
-4.5

.7
.6
.2
.1
-.3
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.2
.0
.3
.4
.2
1.9

123.5
122.6
132.3
132.5
117.3
92.5
92.1
NA
88.7
96.6
136.9
158.1
105.3
172.6
140.7

1.0
1.2
2.4
2.6
.9
-2.7
-2.7

.0
-.1
-.1
-.1
-.3
-.2
-.2

126.6
123.9
129.6
128.4
115.2
94.6
94.4
NA
92.8
96.1
143.3
154.2
104.3
165.1
159.2

3.0
3.7
2.8
1.8
1.0
5.7
6.2

.5
.3
.3
.2
-.3
1.1
1.2

_

-2.2
-.1
4.2
4.6
2.7
4.8
3.0

See footnotes at end of table.




39

-

-4.5
-4.1
5.1
3.1
1.9
3.2
2.4

-

-3.3
-1.7
3.8
1.8
2.1
1.8
-2.6

-

-.4
-.2
.6
-.3
.2
-.3
1.6

_

6.9
5.5
5,4
3.4
1.1
4.0
-2.2

-

-

1.0
1.2
.9
-.3
.4
-.4
2.0

Table 11. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Regions 1, by expenditure category and commodity and service
group—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast
Index
Group
Mar.
1992

South

North Central

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1992
1991

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

West

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Pencent
cha nge
frorT Ì—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Expenditure category
Medical c a re ..............................................................................
Medical care commodities....................................................
Medical care services...........................................................
Professional medical services...........................................

194.6
186.9
196.2
183.5

7.8
7.7
7.7
6.8

0.8
.8
.8
.3

181.9
188.9
180.4
168.0

7.7
8.6
7.4
6.4

0.7
1.3
.5
.6

185.5
185.0
185.6
173.6

8.0
7.1
8.2
6.0

0.5
.4
.5
.7

188.4
187.4
188.8
168.7

7.9
8.2
7.9
5.5

0.5
1.3
.3
.5

Entertainment............................................................................
Entertainment commodities..................................................
Entertainment services..........................................................

145.2
130.2
162.1

4.0
2.5
5.3

.3
-.4
.7

139.3
131.9
148.7

3.0
2.7
3.3

.9
1.2
.5

137.6
126.7
151.6

3.3
1.8
4.7

.4
.6
.3

142.9
133.8
154.4

3.0
2.5
3.4

.1
.1
.1

Other goods and services................................. .....................
Tobacco and smoking products..........................................
Personal c a re .........................................................................
Personal and educational expenses...................................

189.2
211.3
147.8
203.2

8.1
7.0
5.9
9.2

.1
.1
.0
.1

175.0
213.2
130.5
186.9

6.5
7.9
3.4
6.9

.2
-.1
.2
.3

174.0
207.0
130.8
190.2

5.7
8.7
-.1
6.3

.5
.6
.7
.5

181.0
228.6
144.5
195.1

8.1
8.6
4.1
9.1

.1
-.6
.2
.3

146.2

3.4

.6

134.8

2.7

.4

135.5

2.7

.4

141.1

3.9

.4

1.8
1.7
1.9
1.8
2.5
1.5
2.1
3.5
2.9
1.7
3.4
7.4
5.2

.7
.4
.9
1.2
1.7
1.1
.3
.1
-.1
.1
.5
.5
.4

128.9
136.8
124.2
127.9
143.4
123.3
119.4
142.9
137.6
128.0
157.0
185.6
162.9

2.0
1.5
2.2
2.6
4.3
1.6
1.6
3.6
3.1
2.0
1.5
8.2
5.1

.6
.2
.8
1.3
3.4
.2
.0
.3
.3
.2
.2
.5
.4

128.9
140.1
121.9
125.3
125.7
127.4
117.5
152.7
161.5
132.3
158.8
188.8
164.7

3.3
2.3
3.8
4.7
4.3
4.9
2.6
4.4
4.2
2.9
2.7
7.9
6.1

.8
.7
.7
1.0
2.0
.5
.5
.3
.4
-.2
.5
.3
.2

2.9
2.6
2.6
2.4
2.0
1.9
1.7
1.8
3.9
3.1
-2.3
3.2
3.5
3.0
-4.5
3.8

.4
.6
.5
.4
.9
1.3
1.0
.9
.3
.1
.4
.4
.4
.8
2.0
.2

135.3
136.4
139.4
132.2
124.7
128.3
124.0
132.5
154.2
138.1
99.2
140.5
141.6
133.9
93.1
146.4

3.0
2.6
2.7
2.3
2.2
2.6
1.7
2.0
3.8
2.9
-.9
3.1
3.4
3.0
-3.0
3.8

.4
.4
.5
.4
.7
1.3
.2
.8
.3
.2
.2
.4
.5
.9
-.3
.3

141.6
137.9
143.7
138.5
123.3
127.0
129.2
132.9
158.9
149.5
103.6
145.5
147.1
131.3
95.5
155.2

4.3
3.8
3.8
3.7
3.9
4.6
4.8
3.4
4.5
4.0
2.2
4.0
4.3
3.6
5.3
4.7

.4
.6
.5
.5
.7
.9
.5
.8
.2
.3
-.2
.5
.5
.7
1.0
.4

Commodity and service group
All item s....... .................................................................................
Commodities..............................................................................
Food and beverages.............................................................
Commodities less food and beverages..............................
Nondurables less food and beverages............................
Apparel commodities.......................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel.........
Durables...............................................................................
Services.....................................................................................
Rent of shelter2 ............................................... ......................
Household services less rent of shelter2 ....................... .
Transportation services.........................................................
Medical care services..................................................... ......
Other services.................... ....................................................

129.2
142.7
120.2
122.2
123.7
124.9
117.1
163.7
178.5
130.7
155.3
196.2
177.4

1.8
1.8
2.0
1.8
2.9
1.3
1.9
4.6
4.1
2.8
4.2
7.7
7.2

.5
.5
.6
.7
3.2
-.6
.3
.7
1.1
-.2
.8
.8
.3

126.7
135.6
121.5
124.3
129.2
124.3
116.9
144.0
147.6
122.8
150.6
180.4
158.3

147.1
138.3
145.0
143.8
121.5
124.0
126.7
132.8
161.8
160.9
99.3
152.6
155.5
131.4
93.6
168.5

3.7
3.1
3.2
3.2
1.9
1.9
1.4
1.8
5.2
4.3
-1.2
3.8
4.2
3.0
-4.5
4.8

.7
.5
.5
.6
.5
.7
-.4
.6
.4
.7
-1.0
.7
.8
.8
-1.2
.8

134.7
132.6
135.8
132.2
122.3
125.3
125.4
130.1
148.1
140.5
95.1
140.7
142.1
131.2
91.3
149.1

Special indexes
All items less fo o d ......................................................................
All items less shelter..................................................................
AH items less homeowners’ costs 2 ..........................................
All items less medical ca re ........................................................
Commodities less fo od...............................................................
Nondurables less fo o d ...............................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel .........................................
Nondurables.................................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ...................................................
Services less medical care services..................................... .
Energy...........................................................................................
All items less energy..................................................................
All items less food and energy...............................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities.............
Energy commodities................... ...........................................
Services less energy services...............................................
1
2
3

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




NA
-

40

Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

Table 12. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Population size classes 1, by expenditure category and commodity
and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Size class A 2
Index
Group
Mar.
1992

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1992
1991

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class D

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Expenditure category
All item s........................................................................................
All items (December 1 9 7 7 = 1 0 0 )..............................................

126.7
126.7

3.3
-

0.5
-

138.5
224.9

3.0
-

0.5
-

137.4
220.9

3.3
-

0.5
-

134.4
216.8

2.8
-

0.5
-

Food and beverages................................................................
F o o d .................................................................. ......................
Food at home .......................................................................
Cereals and bakery products .........................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eg g s ..... ...................................
Dairy products................... ................................................
Fruits and vegetables......................................................
Other food at ho m e.........................................................
Sugar and sweets..........................................................
Fats and o ils ..................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages...............................................
Other prepared fo o d ....... ..............................................
Food away from ho m e....................................... ................
Alcoholic beverages..............................................................

125.5
124.8
127.1
134.0
120.8
123.3
147.3
119.4
122.7
122.8
108.6
126.9
121.5
132.3

1.9
1.8
1.4
3.6
-2.0
2.6
4.5
1.7
4.5
-2.9
.3
2.9
2.5
3.4

.5
.5
.8
.1
.8
.0
2.6
-.1
.3
-1.7
-.5
.4
,1
.5

138.4
137.8
138.4
148.8
132.5
127.8
166.1
128.5
131.7
128.1
111.7
142.7
137.8
145.3

1.3
1.2
.7
3.6
-2.1
2.2
1.0
1.3
2.1
1.5
-.3
1.9
2.2
2.4

.4
.4
.5
.7
-.4
.2
2.7
.0
-.2
-.6
-.9
.8
.1
.5

137.6
137.0
134.9
147.2
125.5
122.9
161.0
130.2
133.2
129.9
117.1
140.1
141.7
145.8

2.1
2.1
1.4
4.8
-3.2
1.7
5.3
2.0
2.5
-1.0
2.4
2.3
3.2
3.2

.5
.4
.5
.9
-.3
-.9
3.1
.2
1.3
.2
.1
.0
.1
1.9

134.5
134.0
131.5
149.2
125.1
124.7
151.1
121.6
124.6
124.0
104.4
133.9
139.4
142.0

.6
.4
-.4
2.9
-3.8
1.9
1.3
-.4
3.1
-5.1
-2.1
1.0
2.3
2.6

.2
.2
.2
-.6
.2
-.6
3.0
-.8
.2
-2.1
-2.3
.3
.1
.0

Housing..... .................................................................................
Shelter......................................................................................
Renters’ costs 3 ....................................................................
Rent, residential ................................................................
Other renters’ costs..........................................................
Homeowners’ costs 3 .........................................................
Owners’ equivalent ren t3 ................................................
Maintenance and repairs...................................................
Maintenance and repair services...................................
Maintenance and repair commodities...........................
Fuel and other utilities........................................................ ..
F u els......................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Fuel o i l.............................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 2 ..........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)...............
Electricity.........................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s ............................................................
Other utilities and public services.....................................
Household furnishings and operation.................................
Housefurnishings.................................................................
Housekeeping supplies......................................................
Housekeeping services......................................................

123.8
128.9
131.4
123.0
161.9
128.0
128.3
119.5
121.6
116.1
115.4
114.0
129.1
130.2
124.9
112.6
118.7
102.6
117.3
111.1
105.9
120.2
118.3

3.0
3.7
3.3
3.1
4.0
3.9
4.0
4.1
2.5
7.2
1.3
-1.0
-9.6
-10.9
-3.3
.0
1.5
-2.8
4.5
1.5
1.3
.7
2.4

.3
.5
.6
.6
.7
.5
.5
.1
.1
.2
-.3
-.8
-1.2
-1.4
-.5
-.8
1.0
-4.0
.4
.3
.5
-.6
.4

136.4
149.4
167.8
144.4
212.7
151.1
151.3
126.4
NA
127.4
117.8
105.6
87.2
87.1
115.7
112.5
122.4
93.6
145.7
119.6
114.0
122.4
132.3

2.9
3.5
3.3
3.7
2.8
3.5
3.5
7.5
8.2
1.6
.4
-10.2
-14.2
-4.2
1.8
2.6
-.5
3.0
2.2
2.9
-1.1
3.1

.3
.4
.7
.6
1.0
.3
.2
-.2
-.2
-.3
-.8
-1.0
-.9
-1.3
-.7
-.8
-.4
-.1
.6
1.2
-1.2
.2

132.3
143.3
147.1
137.3
161.1
148.5
148.9
126.7
134.6
117.6
120.4
108.3
92.9
87.0
120.0
114.6
122.2
103.2
145.7
115.7
106.1
129.7
129.7

3.0
3.7
3.1
3.2
2.9
3.9
4.0
1.4
3.7
-1.3
1.3
-.4
-7.1
-9.1
-3.9
.6
1.2
-1.0
3.5
2.6
2.9
.6
3.3

.2
.3
.6
.6
.8
.1
.1
.2
.1
.2
-.3
-.2
-1.1
-1.4
-.4
-.1
-.1
-.2
-.5
.3
.6
-.2
.2

128.3
139.3
145.8
134.4
163.7
143.4
142.9
112.0
110.1
119.0
115.7
101.3
84.7
79.9
115.9
109.7
117.9
97.0
145.7
116.1
107.2
127.3
129.8

2.7
3.4
2.7
2.7
2.9
3.8
3.7
-4.0
-5.1
-2.3
2.4
.5
-6.0
-6.7
-5.1
1.3
.9
2.4
4.3
.7
-.1
1.2
2.4

.7
.5
.3
.1
.9
.6
.6
-.5
-.4
-.8
1.4
.1
-1.3
-2.7
.4
.4
.1
1.1
2.7
.4
.8
.6
-

Apparel and upkeep ..................................................................
Apparel commodities............................................................ .
Men’s and boys’ apparel ...................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...............................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel...........................................
Footwear...............................................................................
Other apparel commodities............ ...................................
Apparel services.....................................................................

124.1
124.1
119.4
124.0
112.5
122.7
145.2
124.6

3.1
3.2
4.6
2.0
-1.4
3.0
6.4
2.8

2.4
2.7
1.3
4.3
.4
2.4
1.0
.0

132.8
130.0
126.8
138.2
126.2
118.2
122.1
151.0

4.2
4.1
1.8
5.4
3.6
4.5
3.2
5.4

3.1
3.4
1.7
4.5
1.9
3.5
2.8
.3

138.7
137.3
129.9
145.6
138.3
127.2
141.0
150.3

4.9
5.0
1.1
6.0
-3.0
4.2
14.4
4.5

2.5
2.7
1.6
5.0
1.3
.6
-1.3
.0

130.5
129.2
124.5
132.3
116.8
126.5
140.8
140.1

2.6
2.4
4.6
1.5
-5.0
2.5
2.8
5.5

.9
1.0
1.1
1.7
-1.8
-.1
.4
.3

Transportation............................................................................
Private transportation.............................................................
New vehicles................ .......................................................
New c a rs ...........................................................................
Used cars.............................................................................
Motor fu el.............................................................................
Gasoline .............................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular..............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.......................................
Maintenance and repairs............. ......................................
Other private transportation...............................................
Other private transportation commodities.....................
Other private transportation services............................
Public transportation..............................................................

122.8
122.7
113.1
112.4
107.6
137.5
137.5
NA
136.3
133.2
125.9
127.3
108.7
131.1
123.9

2.2
2.5
2.7
2.5
1.6
.5
.7
.5
.8
4.8
3.0
1.8
3.2
.1

.2
.0
.1
.0
-.3
-.1
-.1
-.1
-.2
.3
-.2
.2
-.2
1.7

123.1
121.0
127.9
125.7
116.5
92.0
91.7
NA
88.9
95.7
143.0
150.3
103.9
161.1
161.7

.6
.9
2.0
1.3
.2
-3.5
-3.4
-4.0
-2.4
5.7
1.3
1.5
1.4
-3.5

.5
.4
.2
.1
-.4
.9
1.0
.9
.4
1.6
.2
1.4
.0
1.7

124.5
122.6
129.6
129.4
116.4
92.3
92.4
NA
90.1
96.3
135.6
160.1
104.4
175.3
161.4

2.1
1.9
1.9
1.6
1.3
-2.7
-2.5
-2.4
-2.5
3.5
5.3
3.4
5.7
5.4

.6
.5
.2
.0
-.3
1.7
1.9
1.9
1.5
.0
.2
.1
.2
2.7

122.3
118.8
130.8
129.5
116.2
89.6
88.8
NA
85.7
93.7
128.9
146.7
116.2
155.0
188.2

.8
.8
2.6
2.7
.8
-4.4
-4.6
-4.9
-3.0
2.6
2.4
.1
3.0
.2

.3
.2
.1
.0
-.3
.9
.8
.6
1.2
.0
.1
-.4
.2
1.7

See footnotes at end of table.




41

Table 12. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Population size classes 1, by expenditure category and commodity
and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Size class A 2
Index
Group
Mar.
1992

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Feb.
Mar.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

index

Mar.
1992

Size class D

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Expenditure category
Medical c a re .......................................... ....................................
Medical care commodities....................................................
Medical care services............................................................
Professional medical services...........................................

149.5
150.0
149.4
139.4

7.6
7.7
7.6
5.8

0.5
1.1
.4
.3

186.8
192.0
185.8
168.5

8.4
9.5
8.1
6.2

0.5
.4
.6
.5

185.4
178.5
187.1
176.5

7.9
6.9
8.2
6.6

0.6
.5
.6
.9

183.5
185.1
183.0
175.1

7.9
7.4
8.0
7.2

0.8
1.2
.7
1.2

Entertainment.............................................................................
Entertainment commodities..................................................
Entertainment services.............................................. ............

125.2
120.9
128.6

3.0
2.3
3.5

.4
.0
.5

137.6
125.2
154.6

3.8
2.3
5.4

.6
1.3
.0

145.2
133.9
160.5

3.4
2.5
4.2

.5
.9
.1

133.1
128.4
139.7

4.0
2.0
6.4

.3
-.1
.6

Other goods and services.......................................................
Tobacco and smoking products..........................................
Personal c a re ............................................ .............................
Personal and educational expenses.............. .....................

145.2
169.5
123.7
144.9

7.6
7.7
3.6
8.7

.1
-.4
-.2
.3

180.2
212.1
137.2
196.4

7.3
9.9
3.1
7.6

.4
1.1
.7
.1

174.9
215.5
135.0
184.8

5.6
8.6
1.8
5.2

.2
.0
.7
.1

174.9
203.9
124.5
193.7

6.3
5.5
2.8
7.6

.9
.5
1.1
1.1

All item s........................................................................ ................

126.7

3.3

.5

138.5

3.0

.5

137.4

3.3

.5

134.4

2.8

.5

Commodities...............................................................................
Food and beverages.............................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.......................... .
Nondurables less food and beverages............................
Apparel commodities................ .......................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel.........
Durables................................................................................
Services............................................. ........................................
Rent of shelter3.....................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter3 ................. .........
Transportation services............................ !............................
Medical care services...........................................................
Other services.................................................... ....................

123.4
125.5
122.0
130.9
124.1
135.2
109.9
129.2
129.2
115.5
128.1
149.4
135.6

2.3
1.9
2.6
2.8
3.2
2.7
2.1
3.9
3.7
2.1
2.8
7.6
6.0

.6
.5
.7
.9
2.7
-.1
.2
.4
.5
-.1
.4
.4
.3

127.4
138.4
121.1
123.1
130.0
122.6
118.5
150.5
155.9
129.0
156.4
185.8
167.5

1.9
1.3
2.4
2.5
4.1
1.7
2.0
3.9
3.5
2.6
1.4
8.1
6.5

.9
.4
1.2
1.6
3.4
.7
.4
.3
.4
-.3
.7
.6
.1

128.1
137.6
122.5
126.5
137.3
124.1
117.4
148.1
148.6
130.2
161.7
187.1
162.3

2.4
2.1
2.6
2.8
5.0
1.6
2.3
4.2
3.8
2.2
5.1
8.2
4.4

.9
.5
.9
1.4
2.7
.6
.3
.3
.3
-.2
.6
.6
.1

125.5
134.5
120.3
122.5
129.2
121.6
117.6
144.7
143.9
128.1
154.0
183.0
160.2

1.1
.6
1.3
1.5
2.4
1.2
1.2
4.2
3.5
2.8
2.3
8.0
7.0

.4
.2
.5
.8
1.0
.7
.0
.7
.6
1.2
.5
.7
.9

127.0
125.7
126.3
125.4
122.6
131.0
134.7
128.0
129.2
127.5
123.6
126.9
127.3
120.8
136.6
130.4

3.5
3.1
3.1
3.0
2.7
2.9
2.7
2.4
4.2
3.6
-.3
3.6
3.9
3.1
-.6
4.2

.5
.5
.5
.5
.7
.8
.0
.7
.2
.3
-.5
.6
.6
.8
-.2
.5

138.6
135.6
140.4
135.7
121.9
124.2
123.9
130.7
155.3
147.0
97.8
144.2
145.8
131.2
91.4
154.6

3.3
2.8
2.9
2.6
2.3
2.5
1.8
1.9
4.2
3.4
-1.3
3.4
3.8
3.3
-4.4
4.0

,5
.6
.6
.5
1.1
1.5
.6
.9
.2
.3
-.1
.6
.6
1.2
.7
.3

137.5
136.2
139.1
134.5
123.3
127.4
125.3
132.0
155.8
143.9
99.7
142.9
144.4
132.6
92.7
151.9

3.6
3.2
3.2
3.0
2.6
2.7
1.8
2.4
4.6
3.7
-1.4
3.8
4.2
3.5
-3.3
4.5

.5
.6
.6
.5
1.0
1.4
.8
1.0
.2
.2
.6
.5
.5
1.0
1.3
.3

134.4
133.6
136.8
130.9
121.0
123.4
122.7
128.7
153.2
139.9
94.7
140.1
141.7
130.6
89.2
148.8

3.1
2.5
2.5
2.3
1.4
1.6
1.2
1.1
4.7
3.6
-1.6
3.1
3.7
2.4
-4.6
4.4

.6
.5
.6
.5
.5
.8
.7
.5
.9
.7
.4
.6
.6
.4
.7
.7

Commodity and service group

Special indexes
All items less food ......................................................................
All items less shelter..................................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 3 ..........................................
All items less medical c a re ............. ...........................................
Commodities less fo o d ...............................................................
Nondurables less food ...............................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel .........................................
Nondurables................................................ .................................
Services less rent of shelter3 ....... ............................................
Services less medical care services.........................................
Energy............................................................................................
All items less en ergy..................................................................
All items less food and energy...............................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities.............
Energy commodities..............................................................
Services less energy services..............................................

1
See region and area size on table 10 for information about population
size classes.
2
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




42

indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes \ by
expenditure category and commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast
Size class A
Group

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1992
1991

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Expenditure category
All items ....................................................................................
All items (December 1 9 7 7 -1 0 0 )............................................

146.8
226.8

3.7

Food and beverages.............................................................
Food................ ...................................................................
Food at home...................................................................
Cereals and bakery products ........................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs......................................
Dairy products................................................................
Fruits and vegetables....................................................
Other food at hom e......................................................
Food away from home....................................................
Alcoholic beverages...........................................................
Housing..................................................................................
Shelter.................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 ................................................................
Rent, residential ............................................................
Other renters’ costs......................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ......................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2 ..............................................
Fuel and other utilities................................... ....................
Fuels.................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Fuel o il.........................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.....................................................................
Utility (piped) gas........................................................
Household furnishings and operation...............................
Apparel and upkeep..............................................................
Apparel commodities..........................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ................. ...............................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................................
Footwear..........................................................................
Transportation....................................... ................................
Private transportation....................................... ....... ..........
Motor fuel.........................................................................
Gasoline........................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular................ .......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.....................................
Public transportation......... .................................................
Medical care..........................................................................
Entertainment.........................................................................
Other goods and services.....................................................
Personal ca re......................................................................

142.8
142.0
142.2
152.6
137.7
127.1
164.3
133.7
143.7
152.4
148.4
170.0
180.5
158.6
225.2
172.6
173.4
110.4
103.5
91.9
90.2
127.5
112.9
117.7
106.2
119.4
124.6
120.6
117.3
118.9
124.3
128.5
124.6
95.5
95.6
NA
92.6
99.4
151.9
197.1
145.9
187.7
151.6

1.5
1.4
1.3
3.4
-2.1
2.8
3.9
1.8
1.6
2.6
3.8
4.9
3.9
4.0
3.7
5.3
5.5
.6
-.8
-11.1
-12.0
-3.0
2.2
1.3
3.4
2.1
2.3
2.3
5.0
2.1
.7
2.8
2.8
-1.2
-1.0

-

-

-1.9
.6
3.1
7.9
4.3
7.8
7.4

146.8
130.1
142.8
120.8
122.8
118.2
162.9
199.0

139.0
144.3
152.6
100.1
122.2
124.6
133.6
161.6
159.9

-

0.8
-

145.7
234.4

2.5
-

-

0.4

144.2
239.4
139.6
139.0
135.2
156.7
128.3
116.0
156.5
128.6
147.5
146.7
146.8
170.4
167.3
157.9
167.7
182.2
183.3
111.6
95.4
84.3
84.0
104.5
108.0
116.7
87.7
117.9
139.2
137.8
152.0
142.2
119.0
122.1
118.4
93.9
93.9
NA
92.6
97.7
175.0
182.7
152.2
193.9
132.7

2.9
3.0
2.6
6.3
-1.0
2.0
8.3
.7
3.6
2.0
3.2
3.3
3.7
3.7
3.7
3.2
3.2
.5
-3.1
-9.9
-9.9
-10.3
1.0
2.0
-2.7
5.6
2.4
2.4
10.6
2.2
-4.7
1.0
.6
-1.9
-1.7

2.1
2.3
2.4
5.5
.6
1.3
.7
4.8
2.0
.7
.9
1.4
2.2
1.1
3.6
.9
.9
.9
-1.3
-13.3
-14.8
-7.5
3.2
2.3
6.0
-1.7
5.3
5.3
6.6
5.4
11.2
1.6
1.8
-2.9
-2.8

-1.3
-.6
1.5
1.0
.3
.1
.2

145.8
144.8
145.8
152.4
142.9
129.0
165.0
142.7
144.8
158.5
150.2
176.6
202.7
159.7
263.6
179.6
181.1
115.8
103.2
85.8
85.6
114.5
121.3
130.9
102.1
118.2
126.1
123.6
123.2
126.8
121.9
123.9
121.9
95.0
94.6
NA
92.2
97.8
159.9
193.1
137.9
185.8
136.8

-3.8
-1.1
-.6
8.5
5.5
6.4
.7

.7
.7
.7
2.2
.4
-.9
.1
1.4
.6
.4
.0
.5
.7
.2
1.2
.3
.4
-1.7
-2.8
-.8
-.8
-.7
-3.4
-4.5
-.6
.3
3.8
4.1
.9
7.6
2.9
-.1
-.3
-1.6
-1.7
-1.8
-1.3
2.9
1.1
.7
-.1
-.4

3.7
1.9
1.5
2.2
2.0
2.5
5.0
7.7

.8
.5
.4
.5
.7
.2
.9
1.0

145.7
127.6
145.8
116.9
117.3
115.2
167.1
195.2

2.5
1.1
2.1
.3
.9
-.3
3.5
9.4

.4
.7
.7
.7
.8
.7
.2
1.3

3.1
3.4
4.0
-1.0
2.3
2.0
1.8
5.0
4.7

.4
.7
.8
-.9
.6
.6
.5
.4
.9

137.0
143.2
153.3
99.7
118.6
119.6
131.0
163.4
164.4

2.9
2.1
2.8
-2.0
.4
.8
1.5
6.2
3.0

.4
.4
.7
-2.4
.7
.8
.7
-.1
.1

.4
.4
.6
-.7
2.0
-.1
.5
.1
-.1
.3
.9
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.2
1.4
1.4
-.5
-.8
-1.4
-1.5
-.2
-.6
-.5
-.7
-.2
2.7
3.1
3.8
4.3
1.9
.2
.1
-1.0
-1.1

-

3.1
-

0.5
.6
.7
.9
2.1
.2
-.9
3.0
.4
.3
.5
.5
.2
.5
.2
1.1
.2
.2
.2
-.3
-1.3
-1.6
-.1
.2
.1
.8
1.9
3.2
3.4
7.1
3.4
-.7
.0
-.3
-1.1
-1.2

-

-

-.8
-3.6
5.4
6.0
.8
7.8
.0

-1.5
-.5
2.4
.1
-.1
-.2
-1.3

144.2
127.9
139.6
121.0
125.6
114.3
163.1
184.3

3.1
2.2
2.9
1.8
1.7
2.0
3.7
6.4

.5
.7
.6
.7
.8
.7
.2
.2

136.6
142.2
151.5
93.8
122.0
126.6
132.3
159.9
161.3

2.9
2.8
3.6
-2.7
1.8
1.7
2.2
4.2
3.5

.6
.5
.6
-.6
.7
.8
.7
.3
.3

Commodity and service group
All items....................................................................................
Commodities................................. .........................................
Food and beverages..........................................................
Commodities less food and beverages .............................
Nondurables less food and beverages...........................
Durables...........................................................................
Services................................................ ................................
Medical care services........................................................

Special indexes
All items less shelter...............................................................
All items less medical care.....................................................
All items less energy..............................................................
Energy.......................................................................................
Commodities less food............................................................
Nondurables less food ................... .........................................
Nondurables.................. ...........................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ................................................
Services less medical care services............................... ........

See footnotes at end of table.




43

Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes 1, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—-Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
North central
Size class A
Group

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1992
1991

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class D

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Expenditure category
All items....................................................................................
All items (December 1977= 100)............................................

136.0
224.5

2.5
-

0.3
-

133.4
215.6

2.4
-

0.7
-

136.2
216.8

3.6
-

0.4
-

130.0
208.4

3.0
-

0.7
-

Food and beverages.............................................................
Food....................................................................................
Food at home...................................................................
Cereals and bakery products ................... ........ ..........
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs......................................
Dairy products................................................................
Fruits and vegetables....................................................
Other food at hom e.......................................................
Food away from home.....................................................
Alcoholic beverages...........................................................
Housing..................................................................................
Shelter...................................... ...........................................
Renters’ costs 2 ................................................................
Rent, residential ............................................................
Other renters’ costs.......................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 .......................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2 ..............................................
Fuel and other utilities........................................................
Fuels........................................................... ......................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Fuel o il........................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.....................................................................
Utility (piped) gas........................................................
Household furnishings and operation................................
Apparel and upkeep..............................................................
Apparel commodities..........................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel .................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................................
Footwear...........................................................................
Transportation........................................................................
Private transportation.........................................................
Motor fuel..........................................................................
Gasoline .........................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..................................... .
Gasoline, unleaded premium.....................................
Public transportation.............. .............................................
Medical care...........................................................................
Entertainment.........................................................................
Other goods and services.....................................................
Personal care ......................................................................

137.0
136.3
137.1
150.2
133.4
130.3
156.1
126.8
135.3
144.1
132.0
146.8
151.5
143.7
155.0
149.9
150.0
109.6
98.3
89.8
85.3
118.2
101.0
116.2
87.1
115.1
129.6
128.9
130.4
124.0
128.7
122.1
120.8
91.7
91.3
NA
89.5
95.4
138.6
182.9
141.7
177.8
129.9

2.1
1.9
1.4
4.9
-2.1
2.2
6.3
.1
3.0
3.1
1.6
2.4
2.2
2.4
1.6
2.5
2.5
.5
-1.6
-4.9
-7.9
-1.4
-1.4
1.2
-4.5
.1
2.9
2.9
3.7
1.7
5.1
1.1
1.1
-4.7
-5.0
-5.0
-4.3
.8
7.0
2.5
7.4
3.3

.4
.4
.6
.1
.3
-.2
3.0
-.2
.0
1.0
-.1
-.1
-.1
.1
-.6
-.1
-.1
-.5
-1.3
-.2
-.8
.3
-1.3
2.4
-5.5
.4
1.9
2.0
1.8
1.5
2.7
.3
.2
.8
.8
1.0
1.1
1.0
.7
.9
-.1
-.2

133.0
133.0
133.6
155.4
122.1
128.7
149.9
128.6
132.0
133.7
130.1
147.2
158.0
145.8
171.7
148.1
148.7
106.2
93.5
83.5
83.6
115.6
98.8
116.4
82.6
116.2
132.0
130.9
126.6
146.6
107.5
122.5
120.3
95.1
95.2
NA
92.6
100.0
176.6
178.4
130.9
177.5
142.0

1.1
1.1
.7
5.4
-4.2
4.0
.9
1.1
1.7
2.2
2.9
2.6
3.0
4.1
1.6
2.5
2.4
1.0
-.4
-3.9
-9.0
.7
-.2
1.0
-2.0
6.4
-.3
-.8
-.9
-.1
-.7
.0
.1
-3.1
-2.7
-2.8
-2.2
-1.6
7.8
2.5
7.0
6.4

.8
.8
1.2
2.5
-.6
1.4
5.3
-.5
-.1
.3
.3
.3
.3
.9
-.6
.3
.4
.1
-.1
-.5
-1.2
.0
-.1
.0
-.1
.4
2.6
2.9
.6
5.8
5.6
1.1
1.0
4.2
4.4
4.3
4.9
.5
.2
1.6

2.0
1.7
1.0
4.8
-4.5
2.2
3.3
2.5
3.1
5.9
3.6
4.2
2.5
3.0
1.7
4.9
4.9
.5
.5
-6.4
-5.1
-7.6
.9
2.0
-1.2
5.1
3.3
3.0
4.2
2.8
9.4
2.5
1.6
-3.9
-3.5
-3.2
-4.9
17.0
9.7
3.9
4.1
3.2

.6
.1
.2
1.4
-.4
-2.6
1.8
.1
.1
6.7
-.4
-.6
-.2
.1
-.5
-.7
-.8
-1.3
-2.0
-.6
-.7
-.3
-2.2
-.5
-5.1
1.1
1.4
1.6
-.4
2.7
3.1
1.4
1.2
4.0
4.1
4.3

.0
.1
-.2
-1.9
.2
-1.1
.6
.3
.6
-.9
1.2
.1
-.1
.1
-.6
.2
.2
4.3
1.1
-2.1
-4.1
-.3
1.3
.5
2.3
.4
-.7
-.8
1.7
-2.4
-.3
.8
.5
2.4
2.2

-5.7
-5.3
-2.1
7.4
4.4
5.1
.4

2.5
3.6

.2

132.0
131.4
129.1
145.2
126.3
124.1
139.7
120.2
136.0
140.6
121.4
126.5
127.9
123.1
129.4
132.1
132.0
117.8
95.8
74.9
68.7
116.2
103.8
107.5
102.1
114.6
135.2
135.1
116.5
148.5
142.7
119.7
114.7
88.9
88.1
NA
85.6
93.1
237.8
174.4
135.0
169.5
116.0

-.2
-.2
-1.8
2.7
-7.1
2.3
-2.3
-.2
3.3
.9
3.9
4.5
2.9
3.3
1.6
5.3
5.3
4.0
1.5
-1.8
-4.2
.4
1.6
-1.5
5.7
2.0
3.4
3.4
.6
5.8
-.3
.6
.8
-6.0
-6.2

1.6

135.6
134.5
132.9
147.6
121.7
122.0
157.6
129.4
137.9
150.8
134.6
145.3
148.4
136.0
168.3
149.0
149.4
118.4
107.0
85.3
81.4
112.6
115.8
129.4
101.0
126.5
128.1
125.6
120.5
132.5
127.5
120.8
118.1
90.4
90.4
NA
89.1
92.4
179.2
188.6
142.5
168.9
133.9

136.0
127.7
137.0
121.9
125.7
115.2
144.9
180.6

2.5
1.7
2.1
1.4
1.9
.6
3.1
6.7

.3
.6
.4
.7
1.0
.3
.0
.5

133.4
125.0
133.0
120.7
122.9
119.1
143.5
174.4

2.4

136.2
126.6
135.6
121.6
121.9
120.7
147.4
191.3

3.6
2.0
2.4
1.3
4.1
4.8
9.9

.4
1.0
.6
1.2
1.4
1.0
-.3
.9

130.0
125.1
132.0
121.0
125.4
115.3
135.9
173.1

3.0
1.5
-.2
2.4
2.6
2.2
4.3
6.1

.7

1.1
2.7
1.3
4.7
2.6
8.1

.7
1.3
.8
1.5
2.5
.5
.3
.1

133.1
133.5
141.7
95.4
122.8
126.7
131.6
148.1
141.7

2.5
2.1
2.9
-3.0
1.5
2.0
1.9
3.9
2.8

.5
.3
.4

130.2
131.0
140.1
92.2
121.1
123.2
127.8
142.9
140.8

2.4
2.0
2.8
-1.6
2.8
1.3
1.3
2.7
2.0

.9
.8
.6
1.7
1.5

133.8
133.4
142.2
98.4
122.6
123.4
128.4
152.6
143.4

3.3
3.1
4.1
-1.5
2.5
1.7
1.7
5.1
4.1

.7
.3
.4

131.5
126.7
135.4
91.6
121.7
126.2
129.3
147.1
131.1

2.5
2.5
3.4
-1.8
2.4
2.4
1.3
4.0
4.0

.7

4.4
4.7

.7
.7
.0

_

-

4.4
.7
-.5
1.4
.3

Commodity and service group
All Items......................................................................................
Commodities............................................................................
Food and beverages............................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.............................
Nondurables less food and beverages...........................
Durables...........................................................................
Services.................................................................................
Medical care services........................................................

2.2

2.2

.2
.0
.2
.7
-.3
1.1
.3

Special indexes
All items less shelter...............................................................
All items less medical care .......................................................
All items less energy...............................................................
Energy.......................................................................................
Commodities less food............................................................
Nondurables less food ............................................................
Nondurables.............................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 .................................................
Services less medical care services.......................................

-.2
.7
1.0
.7
.1
.0

See footnotes at end of table.




44

2.2
1.7
.2
.3

.4
1.5
1.8
1.0
.0
-.4

.9
.6
.6
1.7

.2
.6
.4
1.9
1.3

Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued

by

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
I

South

Group

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class C

Size class B

Size class A
Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class D

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Expenditure category
All items....................................................................................
All items (December 1 9 7 7 -1 0 0 )............................................

136.0
219.5

2.5
-

0.4
-

137.0
223.7

3.2
-

0.5
-

134.6
217.9

3.1
-

0.4
-

133.6
217.0

2.1
-

0.4
-

Food and beverages.................. ...........................................
Food....................................................................................
Food at home...................................................................
Cereals and bakery products.......................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs......................................
Dairy products............................................. ...................
Fruits and vegetables....................................................
Other food at hom e.......................................................
Food away from home.....................................................
Alcoholic beverages...........................................................
Housing..................................................................................
Shelter........................................................... ......................
Renters’ costs 2................................................................
Rent, residential ............................................................
Other renters’ costs.......................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 .......................................................
Owners' equivalent rent2 ..............................................
Fuel and other utilities........................................................
Fuels.................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Fuel o il.........................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.....................................................................
Utility (piped) gas.........................................................
Household furnishings and operation................................
Apparel and upkeep..............................................................
Apparel commodities..........................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel.................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................................
Footwear...........................................................................
Transportation........................................................................
Private transportation..........................................................
Motor fuel.............. ...........................................................
Gasoline........................ ................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular........................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.....................................
Public transportation...........................................................
Medical care...........................................................................
Entertainment.........................................................................
Other goods and services.....................................................
Personal c a re......................................................................

138.0
137.8
135.5
147.1
124.4
135.5
160.0
128.5
142.5
139.3
127.5
135.5
141.5
136.2
150.6
137.8
137.8
111.0
101.1
92.9
89.6
125.4
104.1
104.0
101.1
119.8
151.9
149.1
140.1
156.2
133.3
123.0
122.8
95.2
94.7
NA
91.5
98.4
128.9
187.1
143.0
172.2
131.7

1.7
1.5
.4
1.7
-3.9
2.5
5.6
.2
3.2
2.8
2.2
2.7
2.3
2.6
1.1
2.8
2.9
1.5
.6
-3.8
-5.2
-1.5
.9
1.7
-1.5
.8
2.4
2.3
3.8
-1.0
3.1
1.2
1.7
-.9
-.8
-1.1
-.4
-2.7
7.4
2.7
5.1
-2.2

.4
.4
.4
.9
-.7
.1
4.6
-1.7
.4
.3
.2
.0
.6
.2
1.7
-.3
-.3
1.5
2.4
-1.1
-.7
-1.8
2.6
3.1
.8
-.5
3.2
3.5
-.4
7.8
1.8
-.2
-.3
-.7
-.7
-1.0
-.6
.9
-.1
.6
.5
-.3

136.6
136.0
133.5
141.5
126.4
126.3
165.9
122.4
141.0
143.7
132.0
136.8
155.6
132.2
210.9
137.3
137.0
127.3
114.0
97.4
89.2
125.1
115.0
117.8
104.1
123.6
138.9
135.5
132.1
146.8
124.7
123.0
121.5
91.7
91.2
NA
87.8
95.4
153.4
184.4
134.8
183.6
136.3

1.0
.8
-.3
2.6
-3.1
2.1
1.5
-.5
2.5
2.9
3.3
4.2
3.0
4.1
1.2
4.5
4.6
1.9
1.5
-8.2
-14.3
-3.5
2.6
3.9
-4.0
1.9
6.1
6.1
3.8
7.8
4.9
.0
.5
-3.5
-3.7
-4.1
-3.0
-6.4
8.2
4.0
7.9
3.0

.1
.1
.2
-.6
-.2
.1
3.3
-1.0
.0
.1
.4
.5
1.0
.6
1.8
.2
.2
-.2
-.2
-1.3
-1.1
-1.5
.0
.1
-.9
.9
4.0
4.4
3.1
4.8
3.7
.0
-.2
-.3
-.2
-.3
-.8
2.6
.6
.1
.6
.7

137.5
137.3
135.2
142.4
125.2
127.0
159.6
133.0
142.8
140.7
122.9
126.6
132.4
126.7
146.1
127.9
127.5
127.0
117.1
111.2
81.8
138.8
118.4
121.2
115.8
108.9
148.7
148.4
127.6
165.4
131.3
126.6
125.6
93.4
93.9
NA
90.0
98.6
149.7
183.3
140.2
171.3
133.3

2.0
2.0
1.3
4.0
-2.9
.9
5.7
2.2
3.3
2.7
2.1
2.8
2.4
2.8
1.5
3.0
3.1
1.5
.1
-.4
-8.1
2.0
.2
.3
-.7
.1
7.5
7.9
-2.6
9.7
3.7
1.9
1.8
-3.6
-3.3
-3.6
-2.5
4.0
8.0
4.5
5.5
.4

.4
.5
.7
.1
-.5
.2
3.6
.4
.1
.3
.1
.4
1.0
.6
1.8
.2
.3
-.7
-.1
-.8
-.6
-.9
.0
.2
-.7
-.1
2.7
2.9
.0
6.9
-1.6
.2
.2
.4
.8
1.0
.2
3.8
.7
.4
.6
2.2

132.7
132.4
128.9
151.3
125.1
118.6
146.0
117.2
141.4
137.6
128.0
139.9
148.0
133.8
165.4
141.2
139.5
114.1
102.2
90.7
84.5
108.9
106.5
111.4
86.3
115.4
130.5
128.4
127.3
133.0
102.0
119.8
117.9
84.6
83.3
NA
78.8
90.8
162.3
187.8
128.4
166.6
115.6

.5
.4
-.2
3.1
-3.0
.9
3.1
-1.3
1.7
3.3
2.2
3.3
2.4
3.2
1.0
4.0
3.7
1.0
-.5
-8.9
-8.1
-9.9
.4
.3
1.9
.1
2.1
1.7
4.4
1.1
3.7
-.2
.0
-5.2
-5.7
-7.2
-2.9
-3.5
8.4
1.5
3.9
-.2

-.3
-.3
-.4
-.3
.1
-.3
.9
-2.1
-.1
.3
.5
.8
1.2
.8
1.9
.7
.7
-.1
-.5
-1.3
-1.1
-1.4
-.4
-.5
.7
.3
1.6
1.7
.2
4.2
-.6
-.1
-.1
-.1
-.4
-1.1
1.3
-.4
1.2
.7
.3
1.0

136.0
130.0
138.0
125.1
128.2
121.5
142.4
187.5

2.5
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.8
3.1
7.8

.4
.5
.4
.6
1.3
-.3
.3
-.1

137.0
128.6
136.6
123.8
127.5
118.7
146.0
182.7

3.2
2.2
1.0
2.9
3.9
1.8
4.0
7.6

.5
.8
.1
1.1
1.8
.3
.3
.7

134.6
129.7
137.5
125.1
130.9
118.2
140.5
184.6

3.1
2.7
2.0
3.1
4.0
1.8
3.7
8.3

.4
.7
.4
.9
1.4
.1
.3
.6

133.6
124.3
132.7
119.6
120.6
118.5
144.0
188.0

2.1
.3
.5
.3
.2
.5
3.7
9.6

.4
.2
-.3
.5
.8
.2
.6
1.5

136.5
133.1
141.5
96.9
125.7
128.6
133.2
153.7
138.2

2.4
2.1
2.6
-.2
1.9
1.9
1.7
3.5
2.6

.5
.4
.3
.8
.6
1.2
.8
.5
.3

137.5
134.0
141.7
100.1
124.6
128.1
132.2
157.2
142.0

2.8
2.8
3.5
-.7
3.0
3.7
2.3
3.9
3.6

.6
.5
.6
-.2
1.1
1.6
.9
.2
.3

137.4
131.2
139.1
104.0
125.6
131.2
134.3
154.4
135.0

3.2
2.8
3.7
-1.5
3.0
3.9
3.0
4.3
3.0

.4
.5
.5
.1
.8
1.3
1.0
.1
.1

132.3
129.1
139.5
91.9
120.1
121.2
126.6
151.5
137.6

1.8
1.5
2.6
-2.4
.4
.3
.3
3.9
2.8

.3
.3
.4
-.3
.5
.7
.2
.3
.4

-

Commodity and service group
All items....................................................................................
Commodities...........................................................................
Food and beverages..........................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.............................
Nondurables less food and beverages...........................
Durables...........................................................................
Services.................................................................................
Medical care services........................................................

Special indexes
All items less shelter............. .................................................
All items less medical care.....................................................
All items less energy............................................................. .
Energy.......................................................................................
Commodities less food............................................................
Nondurables less food ............................................................
Nondurables.............................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 .................................................
Services less medical care services.......................................

See footnotes at end of table.




45

Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes 1, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
W<9St
Size class A
Group

Index

Size class C

Pensent
change
frorn—

Pen:ent
change
frorn—

Index

Mar.
1992

Mar.
1991

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

All items....................................................................................
All items (December 1 9 7 7 -1 0 0 )............................................

143.0
233.1

4.1
-

0.4
-

138.3
214.5

3.8
-

0.9
-

Food and beverages.............................................................
Food....................................................................................
Food at home...................................................................
Cereals and bakery products.......................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs......................................
Dairy products................................................................
Fruits and vegetables....................................................
Other food at home......................................................
Food away from home.....................................................
Alcoholic beverages...........................................................
Housing..................................................................................
Shelter..................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 ................................................................
Rent, residential ............................................................
Other renters’ costs.......................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 .......................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2 ..............................................
Fuel and other utilities........................................................
Fuels.................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities 4 ........
Fuel o il4.......................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.....................................................................
Utility (piped) gas........................................................
Household furnishings and operation................................
Apparel and upkeep..............................................................
Apparel commodities..........................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel .................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................................
Footwear..........................................................................
Transportation........................................................................
Private transportation.........................................................
Motor fuel.........................................................................
Gasoline.........................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular........................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.....................................
Public transportation...........................................................
Medical care..........................................................................
Entertainment.........................................................................
Other goods and services....................................................
Personal ca re......................................................................

140.7
139.4
139.6
152.0
130.9
131.8
163.8
130.9
139.5
152.0
145.2
157.0
172.7
155.4
204.0
165.7
166.0
125.5
119.3
91.0
82.9
127.9
121.5
143.9
92.7
119.0
128.1
125.0
126.3
119.8
116.3
126.9
124.2
96.2
96.1
NA
94.2
99.1
160.4
187.3
140.8
186.3
148.4

2.8
2.5
2.3
4.1
-.6
2.7
3.0
4.0
2.8
4.5
3.6
3.8
3.7
2.6
7.4
3.8
3.9
3.2
-2.4
-6.3
-4.1
-7.8
-2.3
1.9
-12.4
2.7
5.1
5.4
5.8
5.2
4.3
3.3
4.2
9.1
9.7
10.6
9.4
-2.3
7.8
2.6
9.2
4.1

.9
.9
1.2
.8
.5
.2
3.9
.8
.3
.5
.3
.3
.4
.3
.5
.2
.2
-1.0
-3.2
-1.0
-1.5
-.5
-3.2
-.1
-11.0
1.2
1.9
2.1
-.5
3.5
3.5
.2
-.2
.2
.2
.2
.1
2.7
.5
-.2
-.2
-.2

138.9
138.2
137.8
147.1
130.1
123.6
176.9
125.8
139.0
147.2
133.3
144.7
152.4
135.9
185.4
153.6
154.4
119.0
109.0
268.1
NA
122.3
107.7
115.8
100.2
110.7
130.4
128.8
126.8
124.0
126.8
126.9
125.9
91.3
90.6
NA
88.7
91.3
141.9
190.0
151.2
171.5
141.7

1.6
1.6
.9
4.9
-4.6
2.7
3.9
1.9
2.9
1.8
4.5
5.4
4.8
3.8
7.8
5.6
5.8
3.8
1.1
1.7
2.0
1.1
1.5
.4
.6
3.1
2.9
-5.0
4.9
7.4
3.2
3.9
1.4
.9
.6
.6
-6.8
7.0
3.3
4.9
4.7

.5
.5
.7
.1
-.1
-.6
4.1
-.1
.1
.5
1.0
1.3
1.4
1.7
.5
1.2
1.2
2.4
5.1
-.1
.0
5.3
-.1
14.9
-1.7
3.1
3.4
2.4
4.8
4.7
.7
.9
3.3
4.0
3.3
4.6
-1.5
.8
1.1
-.2
-.1

143.0
129.5
140.7
122.5
126.0
117.0
155.1
187.5

4.1
3.9
2.8
4.9
5.8
3.4
4.1
7.9

.4
.8
.9
.7
.8
.6
.1
.3

138.3
126.5
138.9
119.5
125.1
113.2
149.8
191.7

3.8
2.1
1.6
2.3
3.2
1.2
5.1
7.0

.9
.7
.5
.8
1.8

138.4
140.6
147.3
103.9
124.0
128.0
133.6
159.8
152.5

4.1
3.8
4.1
3.4
4.8
5.6
4.0
4.4
3.7

.4
.4

136.8
135.0
143.0
99.0
120.7
126.6
132.3
160.0
145.3

3.2
3.5
3.9
1.2
2.3
3.2
2.4
4.8
4.9

.8

Mar.
1991

Feb.
1992

Expenditure category

Commodity and service group
All items....................................................................................
Commodities...........................................................................
Food and beverages..........................................................
Commodities less food and beverages............................
Nondurables less food and beverages...........................
Durables...........................................................................
Services................ ................................................................
Medical care services............... .........................................

-.4
1.0

.8

Special indexes
All items less shelter...................................... ........................
All items less medical care......................................................
All items less energy...............................................................
Energy.......................................................................................
Commodities less food............................................................
Nondurables less fo o d ............................................................
Nondurables.............................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 .................................................
Services less medical care services.......................................
1
See region and area size on table 10 for information
classifications.
2
Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
3
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




about cross

.5
-1.4
.6
.8
.8
-.1
.1

4 Indexes on a June 1978=100 base in West size class C.
NA Data not adequate for publication.
- Data not available.

46

.9
.6
4.1
.8
1.7
1.1
.8
1.0

Table 14. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Food at home expenditure categories, selected areas
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Total
food
at
home

Area

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
food
at
home

Indexes, March 1992
137.5

149.7

130.7

127.8

161.3

129.0

urban........................................................
More than 1,200,000.............................
500,000 to 1,200,000............................
50,000 to 500,000 .................................

141.7
142.2
145.8
135.2

153.3
152.6
152.4
156.7

136.9
137.7
142.9
128.3

126.3
127.1
129.0
116.0

163.3
164.3
165.0
156.5

134.3
133.7
142.7
128.6

North Central urban..................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000.............................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000............................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 .................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ......................... ...........

134.7
137.1
133.6
132.9

149.7
150.2
155.4
147.6

128.8
133.4
122.1
121.7

127.3
130.3
128.7
122.0

153.5
156.1
149.9
157.6

126.7
126.8
128.6
129.4

129.1

145.2

126.3

124.1

139.7

120.2

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

urban...............................................................
A - More than 1,200,000.............................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 ............................
C - 50,000 to 450,000 .................................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 5 0 ,0 0 0 )....................................

134.0
135.5
133.5
135.2

145.0
147.1
141.5
142.4

125.3
124.4
126.4
125.2

128.3
135.5
126.3
127.0

159.2
160.0
165.9
159.6

126.6
128.5
122.4
133.0

128.9

151.3

125.1

118.6

146.0

117.2

West urban ................................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000.............................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 .................................

140.0
139.6
137.8

151.2
152.0
147.1

132.0
130.9
130.1

129.8
131.8
123.6

169.2
163.8
176.9

129.3
130.9
125.8

127.1
138.4
134.9
131.5

134.0
148.8
147.2
149.2

120.8
132.5
125.5
125.1

123.3
127.8
122.9
124.7

147.3
166.1
161.0
151.1

119.4
128.5
130.2
121.6

139.8
141.2
142.2
132.4
132.4
133.6
137.2
141.5
134.9
145.5
140.6
127.1
135.1
144.1
144.3

163.8
144.3
152.7
148.6
142.4
147.7
144.0
152.8
140.8
156.5
153.7
132.8
142.6
151.6
158.5

124.9
137.1
142.7
131.5
123.2
129.6
125.9
132.7
120.1
141.0
135.5
121.7
119.6
134.4
130.6

136.2
131.1
134.3
128.1
134.3
118.5
136.8
138.1
131.6
128.6
125.5
120.0
139.7
128.9
149.3

164.2
162.5
164.8
148.5
146.1
160.9
143.8
163.8
176.4
170.7
153.6
144.0
158.4
176.2
180.7

134.6
135.2
125.9
116.0
128.5
123.8
144.0
133.0
123.0
134.2
138.8
122.8
133.5
134.4
126.8

U.S. city average.......................................................

Region and area size
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

1

Size classes
A 2 ................. ...........................................................
C ...............................................................................
D ................................................................................

Selected local areas
Baltimore, M D ............................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, M A -N H ...........................
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL -IN -W I.....................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, O H ....................................
Dallas-Fort Worth, T X ...............................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml ..................... ..........................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X .............................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A ......................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L .......................................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-N J-C T...........
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD...............
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A ...................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, M O -IL...............................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A ...................
Washington, DC-MD-VA......................... ..................
See footnotes at end of table.




47

Table 14. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Food at home expenditure categories, selected areas—Continued
Total
food
at
home

Area

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
food
at
home

Percent change, February 1992 to March 1992
0.7

0.3

0.4

-0.2

2.8

-0.2

urban ........................................................
More than 1,200,000.............................
500,000 to 1,200,000............................
50,000 to 500,000 .................................

.7
.6
.7
.9

.2
-.7
2.2
2.1

1.6
2.0
.4
.2

-.2
-.1
-.9
-.9

.9
.5
.1
3.0

.4
.1
1.4
.4

North Central urban..................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000.............................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000............................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 .................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 5 0 ,0 0 0 )....................................

.4
.6
1.2
.2

.5
.1
2.5
1.4

.1
.3
-.6
-.4

-.5
-.2
1.4
-2.6

2.7
3.0
5.3
1.8

-.1
-.2
-.5
.1

-.2

-1.9

.2

-1.1

.6

.3

U.S. city average........................ ...............................

Region and area size
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

1

urban...............................................................
A - More than 1,200,000.............................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000............................
C - 50,000 to 450,000 .................................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 5 0 ,0 0 0 )....................................

.3
.4
.2
.7

.1
.9
-.6
.1

-.3
-.7
-.2
-.5

.0
.1
.1
.2

3.6
4.6
3.3
3.6

-1.0
-1.7
-1.0
.4

-.4

-.3

.1

-.3

.9

-2.1

West urb a n ................................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000.............................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 .................................

1.1
1.2
.7

.5
.8
.1

.1
.5
-.1

.0
.2
-.6

4.2
3.9
4.1

.5
.8
-.1

Size classes
A ......................................................................... ......
B ...............................................................................
C ...............................................................................
D ...............................................................................

.8
.5
.5
.2

.1
.7
.9
-.6

.8
-.4
-.3
.2

.0
.2
-.9
-.6

2.6
2.7
3.1
3.0

-.1
.0
.2
-.8

-.6
.8
1.4
.2
-.4
-.4
-1.2
1.6
1.0
.8
.8
-1.5
-.4
.3
1.5

.5
-.1
-.8
-2.4
1.7
1.5
-1.0
-.1
.9
-.6
.9
-6.9
1.3
.0
1.3

-4.2
.8
2.1
-.1
-.6
-1.9
.7
1.1
-.7
2.2
2.1
.2
.3
-1.0
.3

.7
-.9
.8
-.2
1.0
-2.7
-2.6
.0
-.5
-.2
1.6
-2.0
-.5
.6
.1

3.8
1.1
3.7
3.8
1.8
2.2
3.8
4.3
4.0
.5
-.6
1.6
.1
3.4
6.2

.1
2.2
.2
-.5
—3.5
-.6
-5.1
1.7
1.1
.1
-.1
-2.1
-2.3
-1.2
-.5

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

Selected local areas
Baltimore, M D ............................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, M A -N H ...........................
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL -IN -W I.....................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, O H ....................................
Dallas-Fort Worth, T X ...............................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, M l ...............................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X .............................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A ......................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L .......................................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, N Y-N J-C T...........
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD...............
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A ...................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, M O -IL...............................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A ...................
Washington, DC-MD-VA...........................................
1

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.




2

48

Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.

Table 15. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group, percent change, February 1992 to March 1992

Group

ChicagoGaryLake County,
IL-IN-WI

U.S.
city
average

Los AngelesAnaheimRiverside, CA

N.Y.Northern N.J.Long Island,
NY-NJ-CT

Phil.WilmingtonTrenton,
PA-NJ-DE-MD

San FranciscoOaklandSan Jose, CA

Expenditure category
All item s........................................................................................

0.5

0.4

0.4

0.7

0.8

0.6

Food and beverages................................................................
Food ................................................. .......................................
Food at hom e......................................................................
Cereals and bakery products.........................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eg g s........................................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ............................ ....................
Dairy products...................................................................
Fruits and vegetables......................................................
Other food at ho m e.........................................................
Food away from hom e.......................................................
Alcoholic beverages..............................................................
Housing......................................................................................
Shelter................................. ....................................................
Renters’ costs.....................................................................
Rent, residential ...............................................................
Other renters’ costs.........................................................
Homeowners’ costs............................................................
Owners’ equivalent r e n t..................................................
Fuel and other utilities..........................................................
Fuels...................................................................... ...............
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Fuel o i l............................................................................
Other household fuel commodities.............................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)...............
Electricity................................ ........................................
Utility (piped) g a s...........................................................
Household furnishings and operation.................................
Apparel and upkeep ..................................................................
Apparel commodities.............................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ...................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...............................................
Footwear..............................................................................
Transportation................................................. ..........................
Private transportation............................................................
Motor fu el.............................................................................
Gasoline ............................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular................... ...........................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.......................................
Public transportation..............................................................
Medical ca re..............................................................................
Entertainment............................................................................
Other goods and services.......................................................
Personal c a re .........................................................................

.5
.4
.7
.3
.4
.6
-.2
2.8
-.2
.1
.7
.4
.4
.6
.5
.8
.4
.4
-.1
-.7
-1.1
-1.4
-.6
-.4
.3
-2.5
.3
2.5
2.7
1.4
4.2
2.0
.2
.2
.5
.5
.4
.2
1.9
.6
.4
.2
.3

.8
.9
1.4
-.8
2.1
2.2
.8
3.7
.2
.0
.2
-.1
.0
.1
.3
-.6
.0
-.1
-1.3
-2.2
.0
.0
.0
-2.3
7.4
-11.9
.6
2.2
2.4
.3
2.8
5.4
-.1
-.3
-1.3
-1.3

1.1
1.1
1.6
-.1
1.1
1.2
.0
4.3
1.7
.2
2.0
.1
-.2
.1
.0
.6
-.3
-.3
.7
.0
-.3

-1.4
-.8
.7
1.3
.7
-.2
-1.5

-.4
.0
.0
.0
1.0
1.3
1.4
2.4
1.5
.1
.4
-.1
.1
.2
-.1
.5
3.7
.5
.2
-.2
-.7

.4
.4
.8
-.6
2.2
2.4
-.2
.5
.1
-.1
.3
1.0
1.5
1.3
1.4
1.2
1.6
1.7
-.7
-1.1
-1.3
-1.4
-.1
-1.1
-1.1
-1.0
-.2
2.9
3.4
3.3
4.8
2.0
.2
.2
-.5
-.3
-.7
-.1
.3
.7
-.5
.0
-.3

.5
.5
.8
.9
2.1
2.4
1.6
-.6
-.1
.0
.4
.3
.5
.3
-.2
1.1
.6
.6
-.2
-.1
-1.4
-1.7
.0
.0
.0
.0
.5
6.6
7.4
9.2
15.8
.9
-.1
-.5
-1.9
-2.3
-2.3
-1.8
3.2
1.8
2.7
.6
.7

.1
.3
.3
.0
-1.0
-.7
.6
3.4
-1.2
.3
-1.3
.9
.9
.4
.3
.6
1.2
1.2
.1
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
1.3
3.3
3.7
1.5
3.0
9.1
.4
-.1
-.4
-.5
-.3
-.5
3.3
.5
-.4
.1
.5

All items..... ...................................................................................

.5

.4

.4

.7

.8

.6

Commodities..... .........................................................................
Food and beverages.............................................................
Commodities less food and beverages......... .....................
Nondurables less food and beverages............................
Durables...............................................................................

.6
.5
.8
1.1
.3

.7
.8
.6
.9
.0

.9
1.1
.7
.5
1.0

.5
.4
.7
.9
.3

1.0
.5
1.3
1.9
.5

.6
.1
1.0
1.2
.9

Services............. ........................................................................
Medical care services...........................................................

.4
.5

.0
1.3

.1
.1

.9
.5

.7
2.2

.7
.5

.5
.4
.5
-.1
.7
1.0
.8
.3
.3

.5
.3
.5
-1.8
.6
.9
.8
.0
-.1

.7
.4
.4
.0
.8
.8
.9
.4
.0

.4
.8
.8
-.9
.6
.8
.7
.1
.9

.9
.7
.9
-.9
1.2
1.8
1.2
.8
.5

.5
.7
.8
-.3
.8
.8
.5
.3
.7

-

-

Commodity and service group

Special indexes
All items less shelter..................................................................
All items less medical ca re ........................................................
All items less energy.................................................. ................
Energy........................ ...................................................................
Commodities less fo od...............................................................
Nondurables less food ................... ............................................
Nondurables ..................................................................................
Services less rent of shelter......................................................
Services less medical care services.........................................
Data not available.




49

Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Index

Mar.
1992

U.S.
city
average
Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Jan.
1991
1992

Monthly cities and pricing schedule 1 1
BostonBaltimore,
I.awrence
MD
Sa em. MA-NH
Index
Percent
Index
Percent
change
change
from—
from—
Mar.
Jan.
Mar.
Jan.
Mar.
Mar.
1991
1992
1992
1992
1991
1992

Chicago-GaryLake County,
IL-IN-WI
index
Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Mar.
Jan.
1992
1991
1992

Expenditure category
All item s.........................................................................................
All items (1 9 6 7 = 1 0 0 )..................................................................

139.3
417.2

3.2

0.9

138.7
414.9

2.7

0.5

147.9
429.9

2.8

1.1

139.7
417.3

2.6

0.6

Food and beverages................ ................................................
F o o d ........ ................................................................................
Food at hom e......................................................................
Cereals and bakery products.........................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and e g g s ........................................
Meats, poultry, and fish .................................................
Dairy products ...................................................................
Fruits and vegetables......................................................
Other food at ho m e..........................................................
Food away from ho m e........................................................
Alcoholic beverages...............................................................
Housing.......................................................................................
Shelter......................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 ....................................................................
Rent, residential ................................................................
Other renters’ costs..........................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ..........................................................
Owners’ equivalent ren t2 ................................................
Fuel and other utilities..........................................................
Fuels......................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Fuel o il.............................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 ..........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)...............
Electricity.........................................................................
...........................................................
Utility
a s ........................
*........ ............................................. ....................
V* *lva*7 (DiDed) g
VJV»W
Household furnishings and operation.................................
Apparel and upkeep.................................................................
Apparel commodities.............................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ....................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...............................................
Footwear..............................................................................
Transportation...........................................................................
Private transportation...................................... ......................
Motor fu el.............................................................................
Gasoline ............................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular..............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.......................................
Public transportation..............................................................
Medical ca re..............................................................................
Entertainment............................................................................
Other goods and services........................................................
Personal c a re .........................................................................

138.8
138.1
137.5
149.7
130.7
132.2
127.8
161.3
129.0
140.1
146.7
136.6
150.4
161.2
146.4
187.3
154.1
154.3
115.8
105.2
90.5
87.6
119.7
111.5
120.7
97.1
117.7
133.4
131.2
127.4
133.6
124.9
124.4
122.2
93.4
93.2
NA
90.8
96.9
153.5
187.3
141.2
179.8
137.9

1.8
1.7
1.1
3.7
-2.4
-1.3
2.3
3.7
1.4
2.6
3.2
3.0
3.6
3.3
3.1
3.5
3.8
3.8
1.5
-.5
-8.9
-10.8
-4.0
.6
1.5
-1.8
1.7
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.2
3.4
1.7
1.9
-1.3
-1.1

.7
.7
.8
.5
-.3
.1
-.3
4.2
.3
.3
1.3
.7
.8
1.5
.7
3.5
.6
.5
-.3
-1.3
-1.6
-1.7
-1.6
-1.2
.0
-4.1
.9
4.3
4.7
3.0
6.9
3.0
-.1
-.2
-1.2
-1.2

1.1
1.1
.7
2.8
-5.4
-3.8
3.3
7.4
1.7
2.0
1.3
1.2
1.7
1.6
1.2
3.2
1.8
1.8
1.1
-.6
-9.2
-8.7
-11.3
1.3
3.5
-4.8
-1.3
5.0
5.4
-4.2
5.4
15.5
2.9
2.7
1.1
1.8

.6
.6
.1
-.5
-4.8
-4.7
.3
10.9
.0
1.5
1.9
-.2
.3
-.1
-.3
.6
.5
.5
-.8
-2.0
-2.4
-1.7
-5.1
-1.8
-1.7
-2.2
-1.4
9.6
10.4
2.3
17.5
1.4
-.3
-.6
-3.4
-3.4

.1
.1
.9
.3
-1.4
-1.3
-1.9
4.1
3.5
-.9
.7
2.1
3.3
3.8
3.2
5.0
2.9
2.9
-.5
-.8
-.9
-.9

2.8
3.3
2.0
-1.8
2.3
2.3
.0
3.0
-4.0
4.6
4.1
-2.4
-2.1

-.8
-1.5
.0
-1.2
-1.4
-1.8
1.4
-5.3
7.1
1.1
.2
-5.8
-6.2

1.6
1.6
2.5
-.9
2.7
3.5
.8
7.1
1.7
.2
1.2
-.5
.4
1.1
.7
3.1
.1
.1
-4.5
-7.9
.6
1.2
-.2
-8.1
-2.5
-14.0
.3
7.0
7.5
9.6
11.8
-1.1
-1.1
-1.2
-4.3
-4.6

1.8
1.7
6.4
7.6
4.4
7.7
.3

-3.5
-3.3
4.2
-.7
.6
.1
-.9

-3.4
-.1
7.6
10.2
2.9
5.8
-5.0

-6.6
-4.3
8.7
2.2
.0
-.8
2.5

138.8
137.9
142.2
152.7
142.7
146.4
134.3
164.8
125.9
130.5
148.5
138.2
155.2
159.6
154.1
153.6
159.1
158.0
110.2
97.8
90.1
91.2
113.2
100.3
113.8
87.7
117.0
129.3
130.2
124.8
128.6
133.3
120.6
118.2
92.8
92.7
NA
90.3
95.3
139.2
189.4
148.0
187.7
134.9

2.6
2.6
2.2
4.4
-.1
1.5
4.0
7.0
-.5
3.5
2.2
1.8
3.3
3.3
3.8
1.6
3.3
3.3
-1.4
-5.2
1.6
-1.0
5.3
-5.4
-2.7
-8.2
-1.0
1.7
1.8
5.9
1.4
-3.5
.5
.1
-6.4
-6.7

-1.4
-1.4
1.3
1.6
.8
.7
1.0

143.7
143.0
141.2
144.3
137.1
139.2
131.1
162.5
135.2
147.1
151.6
143.9
165.2
175.9
156.4
202.2
167.9
169.1
114.0
101.9
88.1
87.8
NA
122.6
123.8
118.5
110.5
142.5
133.8
123.8
124.1
116.3
128.6
128.1
96.6
96.0
NA
94.7
100.0
133.1
218.6
152.8
192.9
132.1

1.7
1.5
1.7
6.4
-2.0
-.6
.1
5.2
2.3
1.2
4.3
1.1
1.6
1.4
.5
3.3
1.6
1.9
1.1
-.9
-10.5
-11.0

-1.2
-.6
.1
7.8
3.3
7.1
3.2

142.5
143.1
139.8
163.8
124.9
127.6
136.2
164.2
134.6
149.7
135.2
131.7
147.6
147.9
148.6
127.1
154.5
155.4
105.8
99.3
85.4
87.6
103.9
112.9
123.4
89.9
115.8
142.4
138.6
118.6
148.3
134.9
126.7
125.2
98.5
97.1
NA
94.7
99.5
147.3
179.9
148.6
179.0
121.4

-7.0
-6.0
3.7
8.2
2.5
7.5
.9

-5.0
“3.6
-.2
2.3
.5
.5
1.2

139.3
128.4
138.8
122.1
125.0
117.9
150.7
187.4

3.2
2.1
1.8
2.4
2.6
2.1
4.1
7.8

.9
.9
.7
1.2
1.6
.4
.7
1.5

138.7
128.9
142.5
121.3
126.4
116.5
151.2
178.9

2.7
2.1
1.1
2.5
3.7
1.0
3.3
8.6

.5
.9
.6
1.0
2.5
-1.0
.1
-1.5

147.9
127.8
143.7
117.9
124.4
112.2
167.6
222.7

2.8
1.4
1.7
1.3
2.1
-.4
3.6
8.8

1.1
-.9
.1
-1.4
-2.0
-.6
2.3
1.8

139.7
130.2
138.8
124.4
128.6
117.0
149.1
185.2

2.6
1.2
2.6
.3
.6
-.2
3.5
7.8

.6
1.4
1.6
1.2
2.2
-.4

136.2
136.5
144.7
98.9
123.0
126.2
132.1
155.5
147.1

3.0
2.9
3.5
-.8
2.4
2.7
2.2
4.4
3.6

.8
.7
1.0
-1.2
1.2
1.6
1.1
.6
.5

.1
136.7
3.0
.5
143.1
3.5
135.1
2.3
136.7
2.4
.6
2.4
1.0
137.1
144.5
2.2
144.8 All items
2.9 less .8
155.3
3.2
1.4
145.6
3.2
energy..................................................................
98.5
.2
-2.6
99.4
-1.5
-2.6
94.9
-5.8
121.9
1.1
119.4
2.5
1.4
-1.3
125.5
.5
126.9
3.5
2.5
126.0
2.4
-1.6
129.8
.9
134.0
2.4
1.5
134.0
1.9
-.9
133.9
1.7
160.5
4.8
.0
177.1
5.7
1.4
149.8
3.9
149.0
2.8
.3
163.1
3.2
2.4
146.1
3.2

.7
.4
1.1
-6.2
1.2
2.1
1.8
-.7
-.3

Commodity and service group
All item s........................................................................................
Commodities..............................................................................
Food and beverages.............................................................
Commodities less food and beverages..............................
Nondurables less food and beverages............................
Durables...............................................................................
Services......................................................................................
Medical care services.............................. .............................

-.1

1.9

Special indexes
All items less shelter..................................................................
All items less medical c a re ........................................................
Enerov............................................................................................
u,,w yj ............................................................................................
Commodities less fo o d ...............................................................
Nondurables less food ...............................................................
Nondurables..................................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ...................................................
Services less medical care services.........................................

See footnotes at end of table.




50

Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Monthly cities and pricing schedule 1 1
ClevelandAkronLorain, OH
Group

Index

Mar.
1992
Expenditure category
All item s...........................................................................
All items (1967=100) 4 .................................................
Food and beverages .............................. .....................
F o o d ...........................................................................
Food at hom e.........................................................
Cereals and bakery products............................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eg g s ...........................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ...................................
Dairy products......................................................
Fruits and vegetables.........................................
Other food at ho m e......................................... .
Food away from hom e................. .........................
Alcoholic beverages.................................................
Housing................... ......................................................
Shelter........................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 ......................................................
Rent, residential ..................................................
Other renters’ costs............................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ............................................
Owners’ equivalent ren t2 ...... .............................
Fuel and other utilities.............................................
Fu els.........................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities
Fuel oil ................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .............
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)....
Electricity............................. ..............................
Utility (piped) g a s ..............................................
Household furnishings and operation....................
Apparel and upkeep........... .........................................
Apparel commodities................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ......................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel..................................
Footwear.................................................................
Transportation...............................................................
Private transportation...............................................
Motor fu el.................................................................
Gasoline ...............................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular..... ............................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..............................
Gasoline, unleaded premium..........................
Public transportation........................ .........................
Medical c a re .................................................................
Entertainment...............................................................
Other goods and services..........................................
Personal c a re ............................................................
Commodity and service group
All items...........................................................................
Commodities.......................... .......................................
Food and beverages................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.................
Nondurables less food and beverages...............
Durables..................................................................
Services........................................................................
Medical care services..............................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter............................ .........................
All items less medical c a re ................... ........................
All items less en ergy.....................................................
Energy..............................................................................
Commodities less fo o d ..................................................
Nondurables less food ..................................................
Nondurables....................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ......................................
Services iess medical care services............................

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Jan.
1992
1991

Index

2.3

0.1

145.5
429.8

4.2

136.4
136.2
132.4
148.6
131.5
133.8
128.1
148.5
116.0
144.6
138.8
134.1
147.3
159.1
140.3
192.9
143.6
144.1
112.5
103.4
94.6
81.7
121.2
104.5
119.2
92.5
121.4
128.2
126.9
145.5

.8
.7
-.2
1.7
-4.6
-3.9

.0
-.1
-.3
-1.7

141.1
139.2
141.5
152.8
132.7
129.8
138.1
163.8
133.0
136.3
159.5
147.9
158.2
169.2
155.2
201.9
166.1
166.2
135.2
134.9
123.0
NA
123.2
135.1
156.9

4.0
3.8
3.7
3.9
1.8

122.0
107.4
123.1
123.5
100.3

100.0
NA
99.1
102.5

120.0
177.8
142.1
167.5
126.6

1.0

2.2

.5
-.5
1.4
-2.5
.3
.7
-1.4

3.5

-

2.8

-.5
2.0
2.9
- 2.8
-2.9
.3
-.4
.0
.0
.0
-.4
-.1
-.6
-.5

2.1
-.8
2.4
1.8

3.4
1.5
3.9
4.0
.4
-2.5
-5.9
- 8.8
-2.9
-2.4
-1.7
-3.0
-.3
2.5
2.4
9.6
-1.5
1.5

6.0
6.5
5.6

6.1
.5
.9
.6
4.7
4.8

.9
1.5
1.6

2.0

5.3
3.1
5.5
.7

.7
5.3
5.3
4.0
7.0

2.3

132.9
134.2
141.2
103.4
126.0
128.6
132.7
143.5
141.6

1.9
2.1

1.6
.8
1.9
3.5
-.7
3.2
5.0

2.6
-.5
1.9
3.3
2.1

2.6
3.0

51

-

110.6
119.6
136.9
134.4
138.6
132.6
108.5
130.1
126.9
97.6
97.4
NA
95.4

100.1

.8
2.4

175.4
188.7
134.1
190.3
150.7

.1
1.2
.0
1.9
3.2
-.3
-.8
.2

145.5
131.6
141.1
125.4
131.8
115.9
158.0
189.3

.9
.0
-.1

1.6

10.1

136.3
129.9
136.4
125.5
128.4
116.6
143.8
167.1

2.1

-

1.2

See footnotes at end of table.




Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Jan.
Mar.
1992
1991

136.3
436.9

6.0

MiamiFort Lauderdale,
FL

Los AngelesAnaheimRiverside, CA

-11.9
-.2
3.0
-7.6
1.7

6.0
6.2
8.9
4.1

2.6
4.8
5.7
17.7
18.9
19.1
18.3
-

1.2

8.0
2.3

8.6
4.1

1.9

0.6

149.1
431.2

4.0

1.2

1.2

140.5
141.5
134.9
140.8

2.0
2.1
-.6
4.7
-4.5
-4.0
1.2
.1
.2
4.6
1.8
3.3
3.7
3.7
4.4
1.1
3.6
3.5
-1.6
-5.6
.0

1.3
1.4
2.1
1.1
-1.1
-1.0
.2
9.5
1.3
.9
.0
.5
.7
1.1
1.0
1.0
.5
.5
-1.3
-2.3
.0
.0
-2.4
-2.3
-4.2
1.3
.2
.3
-3.7
4.4
4.0
-.1
-.3
-2.4
-2.4

1.4
1.4
1.5
2.6
-2.0
-1.2
2.2
5.5
1.9
1.4
1.7
4.5
5.9
4.6
4.9
3.8
6.7
6.8
-.9
-3.2
- 11.6
-11.9
-7.6
-.2
-3.5
5.8
2.8
2.9
3.0
4.8
2.9

.7
.7
1.1

.0
-5.8
-5.8
-5.0
7.0
-2.0
-2.1
-2.6
-5.6
1.9
-.6
-.2
-1.9
-1.8

146.2
145.7
145.5
156.5
141.0
142.8
128.6
170.7
134.2
149.6
151.4
150.9
173.5
182.1
161.0
236.0
177.3
178.2
104.5
98.0
93.7
93.2
110.9
103.6
103.2
104.2
122.4
127.0
123.6
116.8
126.9
130.5
129.9
124.6
95.9
96.4
NA
93.0

1.0

10.1
1.8
2.8
-.6

122.0

2.1

129.2
140.7
136.5
134.6
138.8
157.8
125.5
124.7
94.4
94.1
NA
90.2
97.2
133.5
171.0
127.8
162.0
104.0

-1.7
-1.7
-5.3
6.6
-.8
.1
-16.5

-2.2
-2.5
3.4
.8
1.3
-.1
-1.2

134.5
132.3
140.5
126.5
122.9
132.2
136.3
171.3

1.9
1.5
2.0
.9
-1.9
4.7
2.3
7.1

.6
.8
1.3
.3
-.6
1.5
.3
1.7

136.0
132.3
138.4
99.1
126.6
123.0
132.4
146.8
132.9

1.2
1.5
2.3
-3.9
1.0
-1.4
.4
1.0
1.8

.5
.5
.7
-2.4
.3
-.5
.5
.1
.2

.8
.1
1.6
.6
.1

1.0
.2
4.4
-.4
-.4

1.6
1.7
-

-

10.2

3.2
3.5
4.1
1.3
3.0
.6
.4
1.8
2.1
1.6
3.0
2.4
1.2
.2
.2
-.1

.8

4.2
5.2
4.0
6.1

2.0

8.0

2.2

3.0
3.4
8.0

1.5
.3
.6

141.1
143.1
149.4

4.8
3.8
3.8

1.2

2.2

110.2

1.9
3.0
1.5
.4

127.1
134.0
136.9
164.8
155.2

8.6
6.0

1.8

7.7
5.9
4.2
2.9

2.1
1.7
.5
.2

1.0

120.1
121.2
131.6
176.4
123.0
150.8
130.7
126.6
130.1
133.9
125.7
178.4
133.0
132.3
111.4
107.9
142.2
NA
128.4
107.3
106.6

6.5

2.8
2.7
2.5
1.4
7.6
2.7
2.7
4.4
-.4
-11.9

134.5
216.7

1.9
.1
.9
.9

3.7
4.0
5.4
4.1
5.1

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Jan.
1992
1991

0.8

1.2

2.1

Index

N.Y.Northern N.J.Long Island,
NY-NJ-CT
Index
Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Jan.
Mar.
1992
1991
1992

1.6

1.2

.8
.7
1.7

2.1
2.6
2.6
.3
.8
-.1
1.8

100.6
152.0
197.7
144.3
187.6
153.4

2.6

149.1
133.5
146.2
123.3
125.0

4.0

7.5
4.1
9.1
9.3

.8
.5
.7
-1.5
4.1
.9
.2
.7

1.8

2.1
2.6
1.6
5.3

2.0
2.0
-.7
-1.2
-1.5
-1.6
-.1
-1.1
-1.6
-.4
2.0
2.7
3.1
3.7
4.0
.9
.3
.3
-2.2
-2.1
-3.1
-1.1
.1
1.3
.2
.2
.2

163.3
200.9

2.1
3.3
5.4
7.5

1.2
.9
.7
1.1
.6
2.0
1.4
1.0

140.1
146.8
155.0
96.8
124.5
126.5
136.8
158.7
160.3

3.0
3.8
4.4
2.0
2.5
2.1
1.8
4.6
5.2

.7
1.2
1.4
-1.6
1.1
.6
.7
.4
1.5

2.1
1.4

2.6

120.1

-

Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Monthly cities and pricing schedule 1 1
Phil.\A/ilmingtonTrenton,
PA-NJ-DE-MD
Index
Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Jan.
Mar.
1992
1991
1992

Index

All items................................................ ...................................
All items (1967-100) ...............................................................

145.4
419.9

3.1
-

0.7
-

132.6
393.9

1.5
-

0.1
-

141.9
436.4

4.1
-

1.1
-

143.0
422.3

2.7
-

0.1
-

Food and beverages.............................................................
Food....................................................................................
Food at home ...................................................................
Cereals and bakery products.......................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs......................................
Meats, poultry, and fish..............................................
Dairy products................................................................
Fruits and vegetables...................................................
Other food at home......................................................
Food away from home.................................. ..................
Alcoholic beverages............ ..............................................
Housing................................. ......................... .......................
Shelter........................................................................... .....
Renters’ costs 2................................................................
Rent, residential............................... ............................
Other renters’ costs......................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ................. .....................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2 ............ .................................
Fuel and other utilities.......................................................
Fuels............................................................... ..................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........
Fuel o il.........................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity .....................................................................
Utility (piped) gas....................... .................................
Household furnishings and operation................................
Apparel and upkeep................................ .............................
Apparel commodities.............................. ...........................
Men’s and boys’ apparel....................... .........................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................................
Footwear..........................................................................
Transportation ........................................................................
Private transportation.........................................................
Motor fuel....................................................... ..................
Gasoline........................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular..................................... ......
Gasoline, unleaded regular........................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium............. .......................
Public transportation.................. ........................................
Medical care............................. ............................................
Entertainment........................................................................
Other goods and services....................................................
Personal care......................................................................

137.1
135.3
140.6
153.7
135.5
136.5
125.5
153.6
138.8
126.3
159.9
148.5
171.7
189.5
159.9
240.0
174.9
175.7
116.6
109.4
90.4
84.4
155.1
124.7
142.1
99.9
117.8
107.1
103.1
116.1
87.9
110.6
134.4
1314
98.3
98.4
NA
95.9
97.3
169.2
192.1
142.9
192.5
168.4

1.2
1.0
.6
4.3
-2.0
-1.7
4.4
-.5
1.3
1.7
3.2
2.8
2.9
2.9
2.2
3.9
2.8
2.9
3.1
3.4
-10.8
-13.8
.0
5.8
8.0
.9
1.9
.5
.1
8.9
-1.3
.5
3.2
3.1
-3.5
-3.3
-3.9
-2.2
4.3
7.4
5.9
5.8
7.7

.8
.8
1.4
.0
.5
1.0
2.4
2.2
2.4
-.2
.5
.4
.8
2.4
.6
5.2
.0
.1
.1
.3
-1.5
-2.0
.0
.5
.0
1.5
-5
2.1
2.2
10.3
2.1
2.8
-.5
-.9
-5.0
-5.4
-5.8
-4.6
3.5
2.2
2.7
1.3
3.9

139.2
138.4
135.1
142.6
119.6
120.9
139.7
158.4
133.5
144.6
142.8
126.8
138.3
144.1
128.7
166.4
144.5
145.4
109.5
97.4
98.3
84.1
128.0
98.7
125.7
73.4
117.2
122.6
120.7
116.1
118.5
102.4
119.0
119.9
87.6
86.8
NA
82.3
91.2
116.5
178.8
137.8
169.9
130.8

.1
-.3
-1.7
2.4
-5.4
-2.8
-.2
.0
-1.8
2.2
3.0
.3
-.2
-1.0
-2.1
1.0
.1
.1
.2
-3.8
6.2
-6.1
15.4
-4.6
1.0
-12.5
2.4
-1.6
-2.7
-9.3
.7
-1.2
2.8
2.0
-6.2
-6.3
-6.7
-5.1
14.3
5.5
3.9
5.8
2.8

-.9
-.9
-1.7
-1.0
-.7
.1
-2.6
-.8
-3.3
.2
-.6
.2
.9
1.3
.5
3.0
.9
.9
-.9
-3.3
.0
.0
.0
-3.6
1.1
-10.5
-1.3
1.0
1.1
1.1
3.7
1.3
.2
-.2
-2.2
-2.0
-2.0
-2.0
5.9
1.0
.4
.0
.0

143.1
142.3
144.1
151.6
134.4
132.9
128.9
176.2
134.4
140.8
149.1
146.6
158.1
180.9
159.3
194.7
170.3
170.8
137.5
144.6
128.1
NA
145.5
145.1
172.7
113.8
113.9
121.6
117.5
120.6
103.3
136.6
116.7
114.6
98.0
97.8
NA
95.3
98.6
139.7
183.1
156.0
191.4
156.4

2.2
1.5
.8
5.3
-3.9
-2.5
2.5
2.3
2.3
2.3
7.7
3.8
3.7
3.7
2.7
7.2
3.7
3.7
5.5
2.5
-7.4
-8.1
2.7
1.8
4.6
2.8
8.6
9.7
9.7
8.2
15.6
1.3
2.0
1.3
1.3
1.6
1.2
-2.2
8.5
3.9
13.1
4.2

.6
.8
.8
-.6
-.6
.0
-.1
4.6
.2
.6
-.4
1.3
1.4
1.3
.4
4.3
1.6
1.5
.3
.1
.0
.0
.1
.0
.0
1.7
6.5
7.4
9.0
10.5
6.1
.1
.1
-.1
-.2
-.1
-.1
.1
1.7
-.4
.5
.8

142.3
140.9
144.3
158.5
130.6
132.2
149.3
180.7
126.8
138.3
154.5
142.2
155.0
164.4
156.9
148.4
158.8
159.3
112.2
96.3
98.0
91.5
162.8
101.5
108.1
91.6
127.1
138.4
133.9
140.8
131.7
128.1
127.5
128.5
99.6
98.9
NA
96.3
102.9
125.7
181.9
146.4
181.5
142.2

3.6
3.7
5.3
2.3
-.8
.5
5.9
23.1
.6
1.6
3.0
2.4
2.6
.8
.8
.7
3.9
3.8
1.4
-.1
-1.6
-4.1
6.5
.1
3.0
-4.7
1.9
-.3
-.3
1.9
-.5
3.9
2.9
2.1
.2
-.2
.4
-1.2
10.2
3.8
4.1
3.2
-6.6

1.3
1.4
2.4
3.4
2.1
3.0
-.2
6.9
-.2
.1
.7
.1
.6
.2
-.1
1.0
.9
.9
-.3
-1.4
.0
.0
.0
-1.6
.8
-5.6
-1.9
1.4
1.6
-.2
5.0
2.2
-1.6
-1.8
-2.9
-3.1
-3.2
-2.8
-.6
-1.2
2.1
.2
.0

145.4
124.9
137.1
117.0
117.1
118.1
167.4
191.4

3.1
1.7
1.2
2.1
1.4
3.0
4.0
6.5

.7
.3
.8
-.1
-.3
.2
1.0
2.2

132.6
127.0
139.2
119.5
121.7
115.0
139.6
179.6

1.5
.6
.1
1.0
.8
1.2
2.2
5.4

.1
-.5
-.9
-.3
-.5
.2
.6
1.0

141.9
129.8
143.1
120.9
124.2
115.5
152.8
180.9

4.1
3.9
2.2
5.5
6.2
4.3
4.3
7.7

1.1
1.5
.6
2.2
2.7
1.4
1.0
1.1

143.0
131.9
142.3
126.2
123.5
131.2
153.6
179.5

2.7
2.2
3.6
1.4
.2
3.1
3.1
3.3

.1
-.1
1.3
-.9
.0
-2.2
.3
-1.7

137.7
142.9
151.0
104.6
118.7
119.9
127.5
168.3
165.3

3.1
2.8
3.3
.7
2.1
1.6
1.4
5.2
3.8

.6
.6
.9
-1.8
-.1
-.2
.3
1.1
.9

131.7
129.9
138.3
92.7
120.6
123.0
131.0
144,3
135.6

2.0
1.2
2.0
-4.9
1.2
1.0
.4
4.5
1.8

-.2
.0
.3
-2.8
-.2
-.6
-.8
.3
.6

137.2
140.0
145.4
115.9
122.6
126.1
133.9
153.6
150.9

4.4
3.9
4.3
1.9
5.7
6.4
3.8
5.1
4.1

1.0
1.2
1.3
-.1
2.0
2.2
1.4
.3
.9

138.9
141.0
148.7
97.5
127.6
125.7
132.6
158.8
151.3

2.7
2.6
2.9
.1
1.6
.5
1.9
3.5
3.0

-.1
.1
.2
-2.1
-.8
.1
.6
-.1
.4

Group

St. LouisEast St. Louis,
MO-IL

Mar.
1992

San FranciscoOaklandSan Jose, CA

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Jan.
1991
1992

index

Mar.
1992

Washington,
DC-MD-VA

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Jan.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Jan.
1992
1991

Expenditure category

-

Commodity and service group
All items ............................................................ .......................
Commodities..........................................................................
Food and beverages.............. ...........................................
Commodities less food and beverages.............................
Nondurables less food and beverages...........................
Durables................... ........................................................
Services................................ ....... .........................................
Medical care services ........................................................

Special indexes
All items less shelter...............................................................
All items less medical care ............................... .......................
All items less energy............................................. .................
Energy........................................ ..............................................
Commodities less food............................................................
Nondurables less food ............................................................
Nondurables.............................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ............... .......................... ......
Services less medical care services.......................................

1
Areas on pricing schedule 2 (see table 10) will appear next month.
2
Indexes are on a November 1982=100 base in Baltimore, Boston,
Miami, St. Louis, Washington. Indexes are on a December 1982=100 base in
the U.S., Chicago, Cleveland, Los Angeles, New York, Philadelphia, San
Francisco.
3
Indexes on a November 1986=100 base in Baltimore, Boston,




Cleveland, Miami, St. Louis, and Washington.
Indexes on a December
1986=100 base in U.S., Chicago, Los Angeles, New York, Philadelphia, San
Francisco.
4
Index on a November 1977=100 base in Miami.
NA Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

52

Table 17. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) Selected areas, all items
index
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Indexes
Area

Pricing
schedule 1

Percent change to
Feb. 1992 from—

Percent change to
Mar. 1992 from—
Mar.
1991

Jan.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

M

135.9

136.0

136.4

137.0

3.0

0.7

0.4

2.7

0.4

0.3

urban.......................................................
More than 1,200,000 ...........................
500,000 to 1,200,000 ..........................
50,000 to 500,000................................

M
M
M
M

142.8
142.2
142.0
145.9

143.0
142.4
142.7
145.4

143.2
142.6
143.2
145.4

144.1
143.6
143.8
146.2

3.2
3.5
2.3
3.1

.8
.8
.8
.6

.6
.7
.4
.6

2.8
2.9
2.5
2.7

.3
.3
.8
-.3

.1
.1
.4
.0

North Central urban................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ...........................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 ..........................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000)...................................

M
M
M
M

131.7
131.9
129.9
133.8

131.6
132.1
129.4
133.8

131.7
132.1
129.6
133.8

132.2
132.5
130.6
134.3

2.6
2.3
2.2
3.3

.5
.3
.9
.4

.4
.3
.8
.4

2.5
2.5
1.6
3.1

.0
.2
-.2
.0

.1
.0
.2
.0

M

129.0

128.0

128.3

129.3

2.7

1.0

.8

2.4

-.5

.2

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

urban..............................................................
A - More than 1,200,000 ...........................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 ..........................
C - 50,000 to 450,000................................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50 ,000)...................................

M
M
M
M

133.3
133.4
133.0
133.6

133.2
133.3
132.9
133.7

133.6
133.8
133.2
134.0

134.2
134.4
133.8
134.5

2.8
2.5
3.0
3.1

.8
.8
.7
.6

.4
.4
.5
.4

2.3
2.2
2.3
2.7

.2
.3
.2
.3

.3
.4
.2
.2

M

132.7

132.8

133.3

133.7

2.0

.7

.3

1.6

.5

.4

West urban...............................................................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ...........................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000................................

M
M
M

136.8
137.1
135.2

137.4
137.9
135.1

138.1
138.5
135.6

138.7
139.0
136.8

3.7
4.0
3.6

.9
.8
1.3

.4
.4
.9

3.1
3.4
2.7

1.0
1.0
.3

.5
.4
.4

Size classes
A 3 ............................................................................
B ...............................................................................
C ..............................................................................
D ..............................................................................

M
M
M
M

124.7
135.1
136.3
133.0

124.9
135.2
136.2
132.9

125.2
135.6
136.4
133.3

125.8
136.3
137.0
134.0

3.1
2.8
3.2
2.6

.7
.8
.6
.8

.5
.5
.4
.5

2.8
2.3
2.8
2.1

.4
.4
.1
.2

.2
.3
.1
.3

M
M
M
M
M

134.1
138.6
143.9
144.4
138.2

134.4
139.6
144.4
144.2
138.5

134.7
140.3
144.8
143.9
139.1

135.2
141.0
145.8
145.0
139.9

2.4
4.2
3.8
2.8
3.9

.6
1.0
1.0
.6
1.0

.4
.5
.7
.8
.6

2.4
3.5
3.0
2.4
3.4

.4
1.2
.6
-.3
.7

.2
.5
.3
-.2
.4

137.9
147.2
129.7
132.3
132.0
141.3

2.8
2.7
2.3
1.7
1.5
2.5

.4
.8
.1
.5
.0
.0

U.S. city average.....................................................

Jan.
1992

Feb.
1992

Feb.
1991

Dec.
1991

Jan.
1992

Dec.
1991

Region and area size 2
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

Selected local areas
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-W I....................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A ..... ...............
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT..........
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD..............
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A .................
Baltimore, M D ..........................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, M A -N H ..........................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH ..................................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L .....................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, M O -IL .............................
Washington, DC-M D-VA.........................................

1
1
1
1
1
1

Dallas-Fort Worth, T X .............................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, M l..............................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X ...........................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A .................................

2
2
2
2

_
-

137.3
146.1
129.6
131.7
132.0
141.3
_
-

130.9
130.6
127.2
128.7

1
Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas;
most other goods and services priced as
indicated:
M - Every month.
1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November.
2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December.
2
Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
3
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




53

_
131.2
131.3
126.9
128.7

_
-

_

_

_

_

-

-

-

-

“

«
2.4
1.9
2.0
3.7

_
-

_
.2
.5
-.2
.0

_
-

-

Data not available.
NOTE: Local area CPI indexes are byproducts of the national CPI
program. Each local index has a smaller sample size than the national
index and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other
measurement error. As a result, local area indexes show greater volatility
than the national index, although their long-term trends are similar.
Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider
adopting the national average CPI for use in their escalator clauses.

Table 18. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Regions 1, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast
Index
Group
Mar.
1992

North Central

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

South

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

West

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Expenditure category
All item s........................................................................................
All items (December 1 9 7 7 = 1 0 0 )...... ........................................

144.1
225.0

3.2
-

0.6
-

132.2
213.9

2.6
-

0.4
-

134.2
217.3

2.8
-

0.4
-

138.7
223.2

3.7
-

0.4
-

Food and beverages................................................................
F o o d ....... .................................................................................
Food at hom e......................................................................
Cereals and bakery products.........................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and e g g s ........................................
Dairy products...................................................................
Fruits and vegetables......................................................
Other food at ho m e.........................................................
Sugar and sweets..........................................................
Fats and o ils ..................... .............................................
Nonalcoholic beverages...............................................
Other prepared fo o d .....................................................
Food away from h o m e.......................................................
Alcoholic beverages..............................................................

142.5
141.7
141.5
153.1
136.9
126.3
163.5
134.5
135.6
139.8
124.0
143.3
144.2
151.9

1.8
1.6
1.5
4.0
-1.5
2.7
3.7
2.2
2.9
.2
1.9
2.9
2.1
2.4

.5
.5
.8
.2
1.5
-.2
1.1
.3
1.1
-.2
-.2
.6
.1
.3

135.5
134.7
134.5
149.7
128.4
127.3
154.2
126.7
129.5
126.9
114.4
136.5
135.6
144.4

1.7
1.5
.8
4.8
-3.5
2.6
4.0
.8
2.8
-3.5
-.2
1.9
2.9
3.5

.5
.3
.5
.5
.1
-.5
2.9
-.1
-.2
-1.5
-.3
.4
.1
1.8

136.1
135.9
133.4
144.7
125.6
127.8
158.2
126.4
128.5
124.2
112.3
139.8
141.5
139.3

1.2
1.1
.2
2.6
-3.5
1.7
4.1
.3
1.5
-2.4
-.4
1.2
2.8
2.5

.1
.2
.2
.1
-.4
-.1
3.5
-1.1
-.1
-1.4
-2.3
-.5
.1
.2

139.9
138.7
139.4
150.9
131.9
129.8
168.9
129.1
139.8
129.7
111.3
140.1
138.1
150.7

2.3
2.1
1.8
3.7
-1.4
2.4
3.2
3.0
7.1
-1.2
.5
4.2
2.7
4.2

.7
.7
1.0
.5
.1
.0
4.1
.5
.7
-1.3
.5
.9
.2
1.2

Housing......................................................................................
Shelter.....................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 ...................................................................
Rent, residential ...............................................................
Other renters’ costs.........................................................
Homeowners' costs 2 .........................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2 ................................................
Maintenance and repairs...................................................
Maintenance and repair services...................................
Maintenance and repair commodities...........................
Fuel and other utilities..........................................................
Fuels...... ...............................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Fuel oil .............................................................................
Other household fuel commodities3 ..........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)...............
Electricity.................. ......................................................
Utility (piped) g a s ...........................................................
Other utilities and public services.....................................
Household furnishings and operation.................................
Housefurnishings............................................. ....................
Housekeeping supplies................... ...................................
Housekeeping services......................................................

146.1
167.9
157.5
159.0
22816
155.4
156.1
142.0
NA
119.9
111.3
102.2
88.9
87.9
117.8
114.2
121.5
103.4
145.4
118.0
106.4
134.4
139.6

3.2
4.0
3.7
3.7
3.9
4.2
4.3
6.9
3.5
1.0
-.6
-10.7
-11.8
-5.5
2.4
2.1
3.2
3.4
1.3
.9
.8
3.3

.6
1.0
1.0
.9
1.2
1.0
1.0
.0
.0
-.5
-1.0
-1.2
-1.6
.2
-.9
-1.1
-.6
.1
-.1
.5
-1.5
.2

127.2
137.7
134.9
140.3
157.6
137.1
137.3
125.9
131.7
117.4
112.5
99.2
85.7
81.8
116.4
103.9
117.5
90.7
143.6
116.2
107.3
132.3
127.9

2.5
3.0
2.6
2.9
1.7
3.2
3.2
3.7
2.4
5.2
1.1
-.6
-4.5
-6.6
-2.4
-.4
1.1
-2.4
3.3
2.0
2.2
.8
2,9

.1
-.1
.1
.2
-.6
-.1
-.1
.0
.0
.2
.1
-1.0
-.6
-1.2
.0
-1.0
1.1
-3.8
1.6
.6
.9
.1
.1

127.0
133.2
127.9
132.9
166.4
126.2
126.0
123.1
124.5
121.2
120.5
108.9
97.0
87.7
125.1
111.5
114.0
103.4
143.8
116.4
110.5
120.5
133.9

2.4
3.3
2.8
3.1
1.4
3.4
3.4
2.5
.9
4.8
1.8
.7
-5.6
-10.2
-2.9
1.2
1.9
-1.6
2.8
.7
.7
-1.4
2.9

.2
.3
.6
.5
1.7
.1
.2
-.2
-.2
-.1
.3
.8
-1.2
-.9
-1.4
.9
1.2
.1
-.3
.0
.2
-.4
.3

138.1
147.9
142.8
149.7
200.9
142.6
142.6
128.0
NA
137.0
122.7
117.2
96.2
97.6
113.4
119.7
138.9
94.5
135.9
117.0
108.7
131.1
128.1

3.7
4.1
3.8
3.0
7.4
4.3
4.3
6.4
_
10.1
3.0
-1.3
-6.9
-5.1
-7.7
-1.2
1.8
-8.3
7.7
2.5
2.6
2.1
2.3

.3
.3
.5
.4
.6
.3
.3
.1
_
.0
-.3
-1.4
-1.0
-1.5
-.9
-1.4
.0
-5.0
.7
.8
1.3
-.2
.1

Apparel and upkeep.................................................................
Apparel commodities............................................................ .
Men’s and boys’ apparel ................................................. .
Women’s and girls’ apparel...............................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ...........................................
Footwear..............................................................................
Other apparel commodities........................... ...................
Apparel services....................................................................

125.0
122.0
122.0
120.2
123.0
124.0
138.0
152.1

2.6
2.5
7.4
1.7
-9.6
1.5
2.0
3.3

3.1
3.5
3.2
5.6
-3.0
2.0
-1.6
-.1

130.0
129.1
125.3
131.4
144.1
128.9
122.3
133.5

2.6
2.5
2.9
2.0
-.2
4.6
.1
5.1

1.6
1.7
1.4
2.1
-3.4
2.5
4.0
.2

142.7
140.4
132.2
151.7
131.4
126.5
143.4
154.4

4.8
4.8
3.3
4.3
1.5
4.0
13.1
4.5

3.3
3.7
.7
7.1
4.8
1.3
.1
.3

129.1
126.4
126.7
121.7
112.0
119.9
152.2
146.3

4.4
4.5
2.3
5.4
1.8
3.9
7.6
3.1

1.8
2.0
.6
2.6
3.7
2.8
1.4
-.1

Transportation...........................................................................
Private transportation..................................... .......................
New vehicles.......................................................................
New c a rs ..................................................... .....................
Used cars.............................................................................
Motor fu el..............................................................................
G asoline............................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular..............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.......................................
Maintenance and repairs......................... ..........................
Other private transportation...............................................
Other private transportation commodities.....................
Other private transportation services............................
Public transportation..............................................................

125.9
123.0
127.0
125.8
115.9
95.5
95.5
NA

2.2
2.1
2.2
2.1
1.5
-1.8
-1.6
-

.7
.6
.2
.1
-.2
2.2
2.2

122.4
121.8
131.9
131.9
117.4
S2.7
S2.3
NA
89.0
96.7
138.3
155.1
104.5
169.5
140.2

.9
1.1
2.5
2.6
1.3
-2.7
-2.7

-.1
-.1
.0
.0
-.3
-.2
-.2
_

124.7
123.0
130.6
128.6
114.5
94.4
94.2
NA
92.6
96.0
143.8
150.7
103.1
162.5
157.1

3.2
3.6
3.2
1.7
1.2
5.6
6.1
_

.4
.3
.3
.2
-.3
1.1
1.2
_

-2.2
-.2
4.4
4.2

120.8
119.4
127.9
125.4
115.1
91.7
91.4
NA
89.6
96.0
131.9
145.4
103.4
154.5
152.1

1.0
.9
2.2
1.6
1.6
-4.4
-4.5

92.9

.1
-.1
.1
-.1
-.3
-1.1
-1.2
-1.5
-.7
.1
.4
.5
.4
1.1

6.9
5.5
5.3
2.9
.8
3.6
-1.5

1.1
1.1
.8
-.2
.2
-.2

99.0
151.0
147.2
106.4
155.0
154.9

2.6
4.4
3.4

See footnotes at end of table.




54

-

-4.4
-4.1
5.0
2.8
2.1
2.9
3.3

-

2.4
2.2
-.1
.2
.5
.1
1.7

-

-3.1
-1.7
4.1
1.7
2.2
1.6
-1.3

-.3

-.2
.8
-.3
.2
-.4
1.7

1,8

Table 18. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Regions 1, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast
Index
Group
Mar.
1992

South

North Central

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1992
1991

Index

Mar.
1992

Pencent
cha nge
frorn—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

West

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1992
1991

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1992
1991

Expenditure category
Medical c a re..............................................................................
Medical care commodities ........ ............................................
Medical care services...........................................................
Professional medical services...........................................

193.4
184.2
195.5
183.6

7.7
7.5
7.8
6.9

0.8
.7
.8
.3

182.0
188.6
180.6
168.4

7.6
8.3
7.4
6.4

0.7
1.3
.4
.7

185.9
184.6
186.3
174.2

8.1
7.1
8.4
6.2

0.5
.3
.5
.7

187.2
183.7
188.0
169.7

7.8
7.7
7.9
5.6

0.5
1.4
.3
.4

Entertainment............................................................................
Entertainment commodities..................................................
Entertainment services..........................................................

144.8
130.5
164.5

3.8
2.1
5.6

.2
-.5
.9

137.8
130.6
147.7

2.8
2.4
3.1

1.0
1.3
.7

135.5
125.7
152.7

3.3
1.9
4.9

.4
.5
.2

140.6
132.6
152.9

3.0
2.4
3.7

.2
.2
.1

Other goods and services.......................................................
Tobacco and smoking products..........................................
Personal c a re ...................... ...................................................
Personal and educational expenses...................................

189.2
212.0
147.7
202.7

7.8
6.9
6.2
8.7

.1
.0
.0
.1

176.1
212.9
131.4
182.9

6.4
7.8
3.8
6.3

.1
-.1
.2
.3

173.3
207.0
130.8
186.3

6.1
8.9
.5
6.3

.5
.6
.6
.4

181.3
228.4
144.9
193.5

7.5
8.5
4.0
8.5

.0
-.7
.1
.3

All items........................................................................................

144.1

3.2

.6

132.2

2.6

.4

134.2

2.8

.4

138.7

3.7

.4

Commodities..............................................................................
Food and beverages.............................................................
Commodities less food and beverages..............................
Nondurables less food and beverages............................
Apparel commodities.......................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel.........
Durables...............................................................................
Services.....................................................................................
Rent of shelter2................................. ....................................
Household services less rent of shelter2 ..........................
Transportation services.........................................................
Medical care services...........................................................
Other services..... ...................................................................

129.8
142.5
121.0
122.0
122.0
125.3
116.7
161.7
156.6
119.3
154.2
195.5
177.7

1.6
1.8
1.7
1.7
2.5
1.3
1.7
4.6
4.1
2.9
4.2
7.8
7.3

.5
.5
.6
.7
3.5
-.6
.3
.6
1.0
-.3
.5
.8
.3

125.2
135.5
119.5
123.7
129.1
123.8
112.6
141.5
136.6
113.2
148.6
180.6
154.6

1.7
1.7
1.9
1.6
2.5
1.3
2.1
3.4
2.9
1.5
3.4
7.4
4.7

.7
.5
.9
1.2
1.7
1.1
.4
.1
-.1
.1
.3
.4
.5

127.8
136.1
122.9
126.6
140.4
123.0
117.1
142.7
126.6
119.5
157.1
186.3
161.0

1.8
1.2
2.2
2.6
4.8
1.6
1.6
3.6
3.2
2.1
1.8
8.4
5.2

.6
.1
.8
1.3
3.7
.1
.0
.3
.2
.3
.1
.5
.3

128.3
139.9
121.1
125.0
126.4
127.0
116.3
150.3
142.6
120.8
156.7
188.0
161.7

3.2
2.3
3.9
4.7
4.5
4.8
2.8
4.2
4.1
3.0
3.0
7.9
5.7

.8
.7
.7
.9
2.0
.4
.5
.3
.4
-.2
.3
.3
.2

144.6
137.2
133.0
142.0
122.3
123.8
127.1
132.8
142.8
159.1
98.7
150.5
153.1
131.6
93.9
166.7

3.7
2.9
3.0
3.0
1.7
1.7
1.4
1.8
5.2
4.3
-1.1
3.6
4.1
2.8
-4.0
4.8

.6
.4
.5
.6
.5
.7
-.5
.6
.3
.6
-1.1
.7
.8
.8
-1.2
.8

131.6
131.4
126.3
130.0
120.4
124.9
125.1
129.7
133.8
138.1
95.0
137.9
138.7
128.3
91.6
146.5

2.8
2.4
2.4
2.3
1.9
1.8
1.5
1.6
3.6
3.0
-2.5
3.1
3.5
3.0
-4.4
3.8

.5
.6
.6
.5
1.0
1.3
1.1
.9
.3
.1
.5
.4
.5
.8
2.0
.3

133.7
134.8
127.7
131.2
123.4
127.0
123.7
131.5
139.6
138.0
98.8
139.3
140.2
131.7
93.3
146.5

3.0
2.6
2.7
2.3
2.2
2.6
1.6
1.9
3.9
3.1
-1.0
3.0
3.5
3.1
-2.8
3.8

.5
.4
.5
.4
.7
1.2
.2
.8
.3
.3
.2
.4
.4
.9
-.2
.2

138.7
136.1
130.7
136.4
122.5
126.8
128.7
132.9
142.3
147.3
103.3
143.0
144.2
130.3
95.3
152.7

4.1
3.7
3.7
3.6
3.8
4.6
4.7
3.4
4.5
4.0
2.5
3.8
4.3
3.7
5.3
4.5

.4
.5
.5
.4
.7
1.0
.5
.8
.1
.3
.0
.5
.5
.8
1.1
.3

Commodity and service group

Special indexes
All items less food ......................................................................
All items less shelter..................................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 2 ..........................................
All items less medical c a re ..................... ...................................
Commodities less fo o d ...............................................................
Nondurables less food ...............................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel.........................................
Nondurables.......... .......................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ...................................................
Services less medical care services.........................................
Energy................... ........................................................................
All items less energy................................................................ .
All items less food and energy...............................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities.............
Energy commodities............. .................................................
Services less energy services..............................................
1
2
3

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




NA
-

55

Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Population size classes 1, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Size class A 2
Index
Group
Mar.
1992

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class D

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1992
1991

Expenditure category
All item s.........................................................................................
All items (December 1 9 7 7 = 1 0 0 )..............................................

125.8
125.8

3.1
-

0.5
-

136.3
220.1

2.8

0.5
-

137.0
219.5

3.2
-

0.4
-

134.0
216.5

2.6
-

0.5
-

Food and beverages................................................................
F o o d .........................................................................................
Food at hom e......................................................................
Cereals and bakery products.........................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and e g g s ........................................
Dairy products...................................................................
Fruits and vegetables......................................................
Other food at h o m e.........................................................
Sugar and sweets..........................................................
Fats and o ils ...................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages...............................................
Other prepared fo o d .....................................................
Food away from ho m e.......................................................
Alcoholic beverages..............................................................

125.4
124.8
126.9
134.0
121.0
123.2
147.1
119.4
122.3
123.0
109.2
126.5
121.4
132.4

1.9
1.8
1.4
3.7
-2.3
2.6
4.5
1.5
4.3
-2.8
.2
2.8
2.6
3.5

.5
.5
.7
.2
.7
.0
2.7
-.3
.2
-1.7
-.7
.2
.2
.8

137.9
137.5
137.6
148.7
132.1
127.5
164.6
128.6
131.5
127.8
111.9
143.7
138.2
144.5

1.2
1.3
.6
3.6
-2.1
2.3
1.0
1.3
2.0
1.8
-.2
2.0
2.1
2.3

.4
.4
.5
.7
-.3
.2
2.8
.0
-.2
-.6
-.9
.8
.1
.5

137.1
136.5
134.3
147.1
125.1
122.5
161.4
129.8
132.8
129.4
117.0
139.9
141.6
145.6

2.0
1.9
1.3
4.7
-3.2
1.7
5.3
2.0
2.5
-1.1
2.7
2.3
3.2
3.3

.5
.4
.6
1.0
-.3
-1.0
3.3
.2
1.2
.2
.2
.1
.1
2.2

134.0
133.4
130.9
148.8
124.8
124.7
149.6
122.2
124.4
123.8
105.0
134.1
139.1
141.4

.5
.4
-.5
3.0
-4.1
2.0
1.1
-.3
2.9
-5.1
-2.1
1.1
2.3
2.5

.1
.1
.1
-.6
.2
-.6
2.3
-.7
-.1
-2.1
-2.2
.3
.1
-.1

Housing.......................................................................................
Shelter.....................................................................................
Renters’ costs 3 ...................................................................
Rent, residential ...............................................................
Other renters’ costs.........................................................
Homeowners’ costs 3 .........................................................
Owners’ equivalent ren t3 ................................................
Maintenance and repairs...................................................
Maintenance and repair services...................................
Maintenance and repair commodities...........................
Fuel and other utilities ..........................................................
Fuels.....................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Fuel o il............................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 2 ..........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)...............
Electricity.........................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s ...........................................................
Other utilities and public sen/ices.....................................
Household furnishings and operation .................................
Housefurnishings.................................................................
Housekeeping supplies......................................................
Housekeeping services......................................................

122.7
127.7
127.6
122.7
158.3
127.8
128.1
121.2
124.1
117.8
115.1
113.4
128.3
129.7
124.1
112.2
118.7
102.0
117.4
110.6
105.3
120.3
119.3

2.8
3.7
3.3
3.1
4.1
3.7
3.8
5.9
4.5
7.9
1.4
-.8
-9.4
-11.2
-3.2
.1
1.7
-2.8
4.3
1.3
1.1
.7
2.7

.3
.5
.6
.6
.6
.4
.4
.1
.1
.3
-.2
-.6
-1.2
-1.4
-.5
-.6
1.3
-3.9
.5
.2
.5
-.6
.3

133.5
144.7
147.6
144.2
217.9
138.5
138.7
129.1
NA
125.3
118.4
105.7
88.5
87.4
116.9
111.8
122.3
93.3
147.3
118.1
111.4
123.3
135.1

2.9
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.0
3.4
3.4
7.9
8.2
1.6
.5
-10.0
-14.3
-4.3
1.9
2.7
-.5
3.1
2.1
2.7
-1.1
3.3

.2
.4
.7
.6
.9
.3
.3
-.1
-.1
-.5
-.8
-1.0
-.9
-1.2
-.7
-.9
-.4
-.1
.6
1.3
-1.3
.1

134.3
146.8
132.1
137.8
162.0
139.1
139.4
128.8
138.0
117.0
120.3
107.9
92.3
87.0
119.5
115.1
122.9
102.9
146.3
115.1
106.3
130.3
129.6

3.0
3.7
3.1
3.2
2.9
4.0
4.0
1.6
3.4
-1.2
1.5
-.2
-7.0
-8.9
-4.3
.6
1.2
-1.1
3.5
2.4
2.7
.9
2.8

.1
.2
.5
.6
.6
.1
.1
.1
.1
.1
-.3
-.4
-1.0
-1.5
-.5
-.3
.0
-.9
-.4
.5
.8
-.2
.1

129.5
141.4
130.2
134.5
164.5
133.0
132.7
118.0
116.7
119.1
116.3
101.2
82.8
79.6
115.4
109.2
117.2
96.9
148.0
115.1
105.7
127.5
132.2

2.8
3.5
2.8
2.7
3.7
3.8
3.7
-1.3
-2.0
-.7
2.6
.6
-6.0
—6.6
-5.5
1.2
- .9
2.4
4.6
.9
.1
1.0
3.0

.8
.4
.2
.1
.7
.5
.6
-.8
-.7
-.9
1.7
.2
-1.3
-2.8
.3
.3
.0
1.1
3.1
.5
.6
.8
-

Apparel and upkeep.................................................................
Apparel commodities.............................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ...................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...............................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ...........................................
Footwear..............................................................................
Other apparel commodities...............................................
Apparel services............................................ ........................

122.6
122.4
118.9
122.3
112.4
121.9
140.0
124.7

3.2
3.2
5.5
1.9
-2.1
3.1
5.7
3.2

2.7
3.0
1.5
4.8
-.2
2.4
1.4
.1

132.0
129.5
125.6
138.3
125.4
119.7
120.2
150.5

3.9
3.8
1.5
5.3
3.7
4.5
1.2
5.8

3.0
3.4
1.4
4.7
2.0
3.7
2.4
.4

137.9
136.5
130.0
142.7
140.1
128.3
145.5
150.5

5.1
5.1
1.2
6.0
-3.0
4.7
20.0
4.6

2.2
2.3
1.7
4.5
1.4
.5
-1.9
.0

130.3
128.7
122.9
130.8
114.8
131.0
146.5
141.1

2.7
2.4
4.9
1.9
-5.8
2.0
4.0
5.9

.8
.8
.7
1.7
-1.9
-.2
.4
.2

Transportation...........................................................................
Private transportation............................................................
New vehicles.......................................................................
New c a rs ...........................................................................
Used cars.................................. ...........................................
Motor fu el................. ............................................................
Gasoline ............................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular..............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.......................................
Maintenance and repairs...................................................
Other private transportation...............................................
Other private transportation commodities.....................
Other private transportation services............................
Public transportation..............................................................

122.6
122.5
113.6
112.3
107.7
137.3
137.3
NA
136.0
133.0
126.1
126.6
107.8
131.0
123.6

2.3
2.3
2.8
2.4
1.9
.3
.4
.1
.7
4.8
2.8
1.8
3.0
1.2

.1
.0
.1
.1
-.2
.0
-.1
-.1
-.1
.2
-.1
.2
-.2
1.1

123.0
121.7
128.6
125.6
117.7
92.2
92.0
NA
89.2
96.0
143.3
149.2
103.9
160.3
159.5

.6
.7
2.1
1.2
.7
-3.5
-3.3
-3.9
-2.5
5.8
1.2
1.5
1.1
-2.4

.4
.3
.2
.0
-.3
.9
1.0
.9
.3
1.5
.1
1.3
-.1
1.9

122.4
121.3
129.3
128.6
116.5
92.3
92.5
NA
90.1
96.4
135.8
154.4
104.0
168.3
159.1

1.8
1.7
2.0
1.7
1.3
-2.9
-2.6
-2.6
-2.6
3.4
4.8
3.2
5.1
6.1

.6
.5
.3
.1
-.3
1.7
2.0
1.9
1.5
-.1
.3
.1
.2
3.0

121.6
119.5
132.3
130.9
116.2
89.7
88.9
NA
85.9
93.2
130.7
143.8
116.7
150.7
181.5

.5
.6
2.7
2.7
.6
-4.5
-4.7
-4.9
-3.1
2.8
2.3
-.1
2.9
.4

.2
.2
.0
-.1
-.3
1.0
.8
.7
1.1
.0
.1
-.2
.2
1.7

See footnotes at end of table.




56

-

Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Population size classes
category and commodity and service group—Continued

by expenditure

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Index
Group
Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1992
1991

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class D

Size class C

Size class B

Size class A 2

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Feb.
Mar.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Expenditure category
Medical c a re ..............................................................................
Medical care commodities....................................................
Medical care services...........................................................
Professional medical services...........................................

149.1
149.3
149.1
139.7

7.7
7.4
7.7
6.1

0.5
1.1
.5
.4

186.0
189.7
185.3
169.0

8.2
9.0
8.0
6.2

0.5
.4
.6
.4

185.4
178.0
187.0
177.3

7.9
6.7
8.2
6.7

0.7
.5
.7
.9

182.7
183.6
182.4
175.4

7.8
7.4
7.9
7.0

0.7
1.2
.6
1.1

Entertainment............................................................................
Entertainment commodities..................................................
Entertainment services..........................................................

124.4
120.1
129.0

3.0
2.4
3.5

.5
.2
.7

135.0
123.8
153.4

3.7
1.9
5.7

.7
1.3
.0

144.0
133.8
161.2

3.3
2.4
4.4

.5
.8
.1

132.1
127.3
139.9

3.5
1.7
6.2

.2
-.1
.8

Other goods and services.......................................................
Tobacco and smoking products..........................................
Personal c a re .........................................................................
Personal and educational expenses..................... ..............

146.0
168.8
123.9
143.4

7.2
7.7
4.0
8.0

.0
-.5
-,1
.3

180.7
211.5
136.6
195.2

7.2
9.4
2.9
7.3

.5
1.1
.7
.0

175.1
215.5
135.4
180.4

5.8
8.6
2.1
5.1

.2
.1
.7
.1

176.5
205.1
125.6
193.2

6.6
5.9
3.2
8.3

.9
.6
1.2
1.0

125.8

3.1

.5

136.3

2.8

.5

137.0

3.2

.4

134.0

2.6

.5

123.3
125.4
121.8
131.1
122.4
136.2
109.6
128.2
128.0
115.3
128.4
149.1
134.9

2.3
1.9
2.6
2.8
3.2
2.6
2.1
3.9
3.6
2.1
3.1
7.7
5.7

.7
.5
.7
.9
3.0
-.1
.2
.4
.5
.0
.2
.5
.3

126.8
137.9
120.5
122.8
129.5
122.4
116.0
148.2
141.4
119.9
155.5
185.3
.36.0

1.7
1.2
2.0
2.2
3.8
1.4
1.9
3.8
3.4
2.7
1.6
8.0
6.5

.8
.4
1.1
1.5
3.4
.7
.5
.3
.4
-.3
.5
.6
.1

128.1
137.1
122.7
125.7
136.5
123.6
117.3
149.4
137.3
119.3
158.1
187.0
160.2

2.3
2.0
2.5
2.6
5.1
1.5
2.3
4.1
3.8
2.1
4.8
8.2
4.5

.8
.5
.9
1.3
2.3
.7
.3
.2
.2
-.3
.5
.7
.1

125.8
134.0
121.0
122.7
128.7
121.8
116.4
145.4
132.0
118.0
149.5
182.4
158.7

.9
.5
1.3
1.2
2.4
.7
1.2
4.2
3.4
3.1
2.5
7.9
7.3

.2
.1
.5
.7
.8
.7
-.1
.7
.5
1.5
.3
.6
.8

126.0
125.1
125.4
124.7
122.4
131.2
135.6
128.0
128.4
126.6
124.2
125.9
126.2
120.4
136.6
129.4

3.4
3.0
3.0
2.9
2.6
2.9
2.7
2.3
4.2
3.6
-.2
3.4
3.8
3.1
-.5
4.1

.4
.5
.5
.4
.7
.9
.0
.7
.2
.3
-.3
.5
.6
.8
-.1
.4

136.0
134.4
129.3
133.8
121.3
123.9
123.7
130.5
140.6
144.7
97.9
141.7
142.9
129.3
91.9
152.4

3.1
2.5
2.7
2.5
2.0
2.1
1.5
1.7
4.2
3.4
-1.3
3.1
3.7
3.1
-4.2
4.0

.5
.5
.6
.5
1.0
1.4
.7
.9
.2
.2
.0
.6
.6
1.1
.7
.3

137.0
134.5
128.2
134.5
123.5
126.6
124.8
131.4
139.9
145.7
98.8
142.8
144.4
132.4
92.7
153.7

3.4
3.0
3.1
2.8
2.5
2.7
1.7
2.3
4.3
3.6
-1.5
3.7
4.1
3.5
-3.2
4.4

.4
.5
.5
.4
1.0
1.3
.9
.9
.1
.1
.6
.5
.5
.9
1.4
.3

133.9
132.3
125,9
131.0
121.6
123.6
122.9
128.6
137.3
141.1
94.7
139.6
141.3
130.3
89.1
150.0

3.0
2.3
2.3
2.2
1.2
1.3
.9
.9
4.7
3.8
-1.9
2.9
3.7
2.4
-4.6
4.5

.6
.5
.5
.5
.4
.7
.7
.4
.9
.8
.6
.5
.6
.4
.8
.8

Commodity and service group
All items......................................................... .............................

Food and beverages.............................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.... ..........................
Nondurables less food and beverages............................
Apparel commodities.......................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel.........
Durables................................................................................
Rent of shelter3......................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter3 ..........................
Transportation services.........................................................
Medical care services...........................................................
Other services............. ...........................................................

Special indexes
All items less fo o d ............................. .........................................
All items less sh elter..................................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 3 ..........................................
All items less medical c a re ........................................................
Commodities less food ................................................................
Nondurables less fo o d ...............................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel .........................................
Nondurables..................................................................................
Services less rent of shelter3 ...................................................
Services less medical care services................................ .........
Energy............................................................................................
All items less en erg y...................................................................
All items less food and energy...............................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities.............
Energy commodities.................................... ..........................
Services less energy services..............................................

See region and area size on table 10 for information about population
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




57

Indexes on a December 1984=100
Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and
popuiation size classes,1by expenditure category and commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Northeast
Size class A
Group

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1992
1991

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Expenditure category
All item s....................................................................................
All items (December 1 9 7 7 -1 0 0 )............................................

143.6
219.4

Food and beverages .......................... .......... ........... .............
Food ........... .........................................................................
Food at hom e...................................................................
Cereals and bakery products .......................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and e g g s ......................................
Dairy products...... ..........................................................
Fruits and vegetables....................................................
Other food at home .......................................................
Food away from home ................................................... .
Alcoholic beverages...........................................................
Housing..................................................................................
Shelter............... .................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 ............................................................. .
Rent, residential ................... ........................ ................
Other renters’ c o s ts .................................... ..................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t2 ...................................... .......
Fuel and other utilities .......................................................
F uels.................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Fuel o i l ........................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.....................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s ........................................................
Household furnishings and operation ...............................
Apparel and upkeep....................... ............ ..........................
Apparel commodities...................... ............................... .
Men’s and boys’ apparel .................................................
Women’s and girls' apparel................................ ............
Footwear..........................................................................
Transportation.......................................................................
Private transportation....................................... ..................
Motor fu e l................................................... .....................
Gasoline ................ ........................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular ............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular........................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.....................................
Public transportation...........................................................
Medical care..................................................... ....................
Entertainment....................................... .................................
Other goods and services....................................................
Personal c a re ................................. .................................

142.6
141.8
141.8
152.6
137.5
127.0
164.9
133.4
143.6
152.3
143.6
163.0
154.9
158.5
221.5
152.4
153.1
109.6
103.1
91.8
90.1
126.9
113.1
118.4
105.9
118.2
121.7
117.8
115.5
113.9
124.4
127.9
124.3
95.5
95.6
NA
92.4
99.4
152.0
195.7
145.0
187.4
151.6

0.7

3.5
-

143.8
229.5

1.5
1.4
1.1
3.2
-2.1
2.8
4.2
1.8
1.7
3.0
3.8
5.0
4.1
4.1
3.9
5.3
5.4
.8
-.3
-11.0
-12.1
-2.5
2.3
1.5
3.4
1.3
1.7
1.6
6.5
.5
.6
2.7
2.6
-1.1
-.9
-1.9
.7
3.7
7.9
3.9
7.8
8.1

.4
.4
.7
-.7
2.0
-.2
.8
-.1
-.1
.4
.8
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.3
1.3
-.4
-.7
-1.4
-1.5
-.2
-.6
-.5
-.7
-.7
3.0
3.3
3.5
5.4
2.1
.1
.0
-.9
-1.0
-1.3
-.5
.6
.9
.1
.2
.3

144.9
144.0
145.6
152.2
142.5
128.2
164.8
143.7
144.3
157.2
147.8
170.7
181.9
159.8
265.3
157.0
157.8
117.7
104.8
86.1
85.5
114.5
120.7
131.0
102.1
117.2
125.7
123.4
120.7
128.3
123.9
123.9
122.4
94.9
94.6
NA
92.2
97.9
159.5
191.6
139.7
187.6
135.9

143.6
129.8
142.6
120.4
121.4
116.3
159.4
197.9

3.5
1.6
1.5
1.8
1.7
2.1
5.0
7.8

.7
.4
.4
.5

137.5
141.4
149.5
99.5
121.8
123.3
132.8
141.8
156.5

2.8
3.3
3.8
-.6
1.9
1.8
1.6
5.0
4.8

-

2.3
-

146.2
243.1

2.0
2.1
2.2
5.5
.6
1.2
.4
4.9
2.0
.7
1.0
1.4
2.2
1.1
3.6
.9
.9
1.4
-.7
-12.9
-14.8
-7.5
3.3
2.3
6.0
-1.8
4.8
4.8
5.6
5.7
10.2
1.8
1.9
-3.0
-2.8
-3.8
-1.1
-.7
8.4
5.6
5.4
.1

.7
.7
.7
2.1
.4
-.9
.3
1.6
.6
.4
.1
.5
.7
.2
1.2
.3
.4
-1.7
-2.9
-.8
-.8
-.7
-3.4
-4.4
-.5
.3
3.7
4.0
.1
7.7
3.4
-.1
-.2
-1.6
-1.7
-1.8
-1.2
2.9
1.2
.6
-.1
-.6

139.1
138.4
134.5
157.1
128.0
116.1
155.0
128.2
147,5
146.0
153.9
183.1
145.4
157.9
165.9
164.1
164.9
111.0
93.9
83.4
84.0
104.5
107.8
117.4
87.8
116.9
140.1
138.9
156.0
139.6
120.3
120.2
118.2
93.9
93.9
NA
92.6
97.7
170.7
184.4
150.7
193.6
134.0

2.7
2.7
2.4
6.3
-1.1
2.0
7.8
.6
3.6
2.1
3.2
3.3
3.7
3.7
3.9
3.3
3.3
1.1
-2.6
-10.0
-9.9
-10.3
.8
1.9
-2.7
5.9
3.3
3.3
12.1
2.9
-3.8
.6
.3
-1.9
-1.7
-.8
-3.6
6.4
6.1
.4
8.3
.4

.7
.7
.9
2.2
.2
-1.0
3.0
.3
.3
.6
.5
.2
.3
.2
1.1
.2
.2
.4
-.2
-1.3
-1.6
-.1
.2
.0
.8
2.2
3.9
4.3
7.9
4.3
-.2
-.1
-.3
-1.1
-1.2
-1.5
-.5
3.2
.1
-.2
-.1
-1.2

.0
.8
.9

143.8
128.3
144.9
117.8
119.2
113.8
165.2
194.0

2.3
1.2
2.0
.5
.6
.3
3.5
9.3

.4
.7
.7
.7
.6
.7
.2
1.4

146.2
131.3
139.1
126.0
127.5
120.1
167.2
186.6

3.1
2.4
2.7
2.2
2.4
1.9
3.7
6.4

.6
.8
.7
.9
1.0
.7
.2
.3

.4
.6
.8
-.8
.5
.7
.5
.3
.8

136.7
141.9
150.6
100.0
119.4
121.4
132.2
146.2
162.9

2.7
2.1
2.7
-1.7
.5
.6
1.4
5.9
3.1

.4
.4
.7
-2.3
.7
.6
.6
-.1
.1

135.5
144.4
154.0
92.6
126.9
128.4
133.1
142.4
165.6

3.0
2.9
3.6
-2.3
2.2
2.4
2.6
3.9
3.4

.6
.5
.6
-.5
.8
.9
.8
.3
.2

-

0.4

3.1
-

0.6
-

Commodity and service group
All item s...................................................................................
Commodities.......................................................... ................
Food and beverages..........................................................
Commodities less food and beverages............................
Nondurables less food and beverages...........................
Durables ............................................................................
Services.......... ......................................................................
Medical care services .....................................................

.7

Special indexes
Ali items less s h e lte r..............................................................
All items less medical c a re .....................................................
All items less energy .................... ..........................................
Energy.......... .................... ............................................... .......
Commodities less fo o d ............................................................
Nondurabies iess food ............................................................
Nondurables............. ...............................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 .................................. ..............
Services less medical care services.......................................
See footnotes at end of tabfe.




58

Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population
size classes,1by expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
~~

"

~

North Central
Size class A

Group

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1992
1991

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class D

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1992
1991

Expenditure category
All items...................................... .............................................
All items (December 1 9 7 7 -1 0 0 )............................................

132.5
216.7

2.3
-

0.3
-

130.6
210.3

2.2
-

0.8
-

134.3
211.1

3.3
-

0.4
-

129.3
209.5

2.7
-

0.8
-

Food and beverages.............................................................
Fo od.................................................................... ...............
Food at home...................................................................
Cereals and bakery products.......................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs......................................
Dairy products................................................................
Fruits and vegetables...................................................
Other food at home......................................................
Food away from home....................................................
Alcoholic beverages...........................................................
Housing..................................................................................
Shelter......................................... ........................ ...............
Renters’ costs 2 ........................................................ .......
Rent, residential ............................................................
Other renters’ costs......................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ......................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2 ..............................................
Fuel and other utilities.......................................................
Fuels....................................... ..........................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Fuel o il.........................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.......................................... ..........................
Utility (piped) gas........................................................
Household furnishings and operation................................
Apparel and upkeep..............................................................
Apparel commodities..........................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel .................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel................. ...........................
Footwear..........................................................................
Transportation........................................................................
Private transportation.........................................................
Motor fuel..........................................................................
Gasoline.........................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular........................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.....................................
Public transportation...........................................................
Medical care...........................................................................
Entertainment...................................................... ..................
Other goods and services................................... ..... ...........
Personal c a re......................................................................

136.8
136.1
136.8
150.3
132.8
130.1
157.0
126.5
135.2
144.7
126.8
137.9
136.0
143.8
154.1
137.3
137.4
110.0
98.2
90.5
85.5
119.2
100.9
115.6
87.5
113.7
129.8
129.3
128.7
125.7
127.8
120.5
119.4
91.9
91.5
NA
89.7
95.2
138.0
183.3
140.3
178.6
130.6

2.0
1.9
1.3
5.0
-2.4
2.3
6.3
.1
2.9
3.4
1.7
2.5
2.3
2.4
1.9
2.5
2.5
.5
-1.5
-4.2
-7.7
-1.1
-1.5
1.1
-4.5
.1
2.9
2.7
3.6
1.4
4.8
1.1
1.0
-4.6
-4.9
-4.9
-4.2
2.0
7.0
2.3
7.1
3.9

.4
.4
.6
.2
.3
-.2
3.1
-.2
.0
.8
-.1
-.1
-.1
.1
-.6
-.1
-.1
-.5
-1.2
-.2
-.7
.3
-1.3
2.3
-5.5
.4
2.0
2.1
2.1
1.5
2.7
.2
.2
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
.9
.7
1.0
-.2
-.2

132.9
132.8
133.1
155.3
121.6
128.9
148.8
129.2
132.5
134.1
124.5
137.8
141.0
145.8
171.1
137.8
138.1
105.8
93.2
83.4
83.6
115.6
98.4
116.5
82.5
114.8
132.2
131.3
121.7
150.7
108.5
123.2
121.9
95.1
95.2
NA
92.6
100.0
179.9
178.4
128.1
180.0
143.1

1.0
.9
.5
5.3
-4.5
4.2
.4
1.2
1.8
2.3
2.7
2.8
3.4
4.1
1.5
2.5
2.4
.9
-.3
-3.1
-9.0
.7
-.2
1.0
-2.0
5.3
-.5
-1.1
-1.3
.2
-1.1
-.2
-.2
-3.1
-2.7
-2.8
-2.2
-1.5
7.9
2.2
7.0
6.6

.7
.7
1.1
2.4
-.6
1.6
5.5
-.4
.0
.2
.3
.4
.4
.9
-.6
.4
.4
.2
.0
-.4
-1.2
.0
.0
.1
-.1
.4
2.2
2.4
.1
6.7
5.5
1.2
1.2
4.2
4.4
4.2
4.9
.4
.2
2.0
.7
1.3

135.6
134.3
132.6
147.4
121.6
122.1
158.4
129.3
138.2
151.6
132.6
142.5
136.3
136.0
167.7
142.5
142.9
119.5
107.9
85.9
81.3
112.6
116.9
129.3
101.0
124.6
128.8
126.5
119.8
133.2
128.2
120.4
119.0
90.4
90.4
NA
89.1
92.4
178.8
188.0
141.9
169.6
135.3

2.1
1.7
1.0
4.7
-4.4
2.3
3.5
2.7
3.1
5.9
3.4
4.3
2.6
3.0
1.3
4.9
4.8
.7
.4
-6.3
-5.2
-7.6
.9
2.1
-1.2
4.3
4.1
3.9
4.1
4.2
9.7
2.1
1.7
-3.9
-3.5
-3.2
-4.9
17.3
9.5
3.7
4.2
3.8

.7
.2
.3
1.4
-.3
-2.4
2.3
.2
.1
6.8
-.5
-.6
-.1
.1
-.7
-.8
-.8
-1.2
-2.1
-.6
-.7
-.3
-2.1
-.4
-5.1
1.1
1.4
1.5
-.5
2.7
2.5
1.3
1.3
4.0
4.1
4.3
4.4
4.7
.8
.9
.0
.4

131.7
131.2
128.7
145.1
126.4
123.8
139.4
120.6
136.0
140.3
122.5
127.8
119.9
123.1
132.0
125.5
125.6
119.5
96.3
74.8
68.7
116.2
103.9
107.5
102.0
115.0
131.1
130.7
117.8
135.7
150.5
119.9
116.8
88.9
88.1
NA
85.6
93.1
234.6
172.7
132.0
171.8
116.2

-.3
-.3
-2.1
2.8
-7.0
2.5
-3.3
-.2
3.3
.9
4.2
4.5
3.1
3.3
1.9
5.2
5.3
4.5
1.4
-2.1
-4.3
.4
1.6
-1.5
5.7
2.6
2.5
2.5
.9
4.2
-.5
..3
.4
-6.0
-6.2
-5.7
-5.3
-2.0
7.2
4.0
6.0
.2

-.2
.0
-.4
-1.9
-.1
-1.1
.4
.2
.6
-.9
1.5
.1
.0
.1
-.5
.2
.2
5.2
1.0
-2.3
-4.1
-.3
1.3
.5
2.3
.3
-.4
-.4
2.1
-1.7
-.7
.8
.6
2.4
2.2
2.5
3.6
4.3
.6
-.5
1.2
.3

132.5
125.3
136.8
118.7
124.7
110.5
141.5
181.3

2.3
1.6
2.0
1.5
1.8
1.0
3.0
6.8

.3
.6
.4
.8
1.0
.3
.0
.4

130.6
124.3
132.9
119.8
122.8
115.0
139.3
174.7

2.2
1.8
1.0
2.3
1.2
4.2
2.4
8.1

.8
1.3
.7
1.7
2.4
.7
.3
.1

134.3
125.8
135.6
120.5
121.7
116.6
146.2
190.4

3.3
2.2
2.1
2.3
1.3
3.6
4.5
9.7

.4
1.1
.7
1.3
1.5
1.0
-.3
.9

129.3
125.0
131.7
121.3
124.5
113.2
135.7
171.2

2.7
1.2
-.3
2.1
1.9
2.6
4.3
5.9

.8
.2
-.2
.4
.8
-.2
1.3
.2

131.7
130.2
138.1
94.9
119.7
125.9
131.0
134.7
138.2

2.3
2.1
2.9
-3.2
1.6
1.9
1.9
3.6
2.7

.4
.2
.4
-.2
.7
1.0
.7
.1
.0

129.7
128.3
136.9
92.6
120.3
123.3
127.8
131.7
136.2

2.0
1.8
2.6
-1.7
2.4
1.2
1.0
2.3
1.9

.9
.8
.7
1.9
1.7
2.2
1.5
.2
.3

132.5
132.0
140.0
98.0
121.6
123.4
128.4
134.9
142.7

3.0
3.0
3.9
-1.6
2.4
1.7
1.7
4.7
4.1

.8
.4
.4
.7
1.6
2.0
1.1
-.1
-.4

130.2
126.9
134.4
92.6
121.9
125.5
128.6
130.7
131.9

2.3
2.4
3.3
-2.3
2.1
1.8
.7
4.1
4.1

.9
.7
.7
1.6
.3
.7
.3
2.1
1.5

Commodity and service group
All items....................................................................................
Commodities...........................................................................
Food and beverages..........................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.............................
Nondurables less food and beverages...........................
Durables...........................................................................
Services.................................................................................
Medical care services........................................................

Special indexes
All items less shelter...............................................................
All items less medical care.....................................................
All items less energy...............................................................
Energy...................................................... ................................
Commodities less food............................................................
Nondurables less food ............................................................
Nondurables.............................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 .................................................
Services less medical care services.......................................

See footnotes at end of table.




59

Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population
size classes,1by expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
South"
Size class A
Group

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Size class D

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1992
1991

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Feb.
1991
1992

Expenditure category
All items....................................................................................
All items (December 1 9 7 7 -1 0 0 )............................................

134.4
217.8

2.5
-

0.4
-

133.8
216.9

3.0
-

0.5
-

134.5
217.7

3.1
-

0.4
-

133.7
216.5

2.0
-

0.3
-

Food and beverages................ ............................................
F o od....................................................................................
Food at home...................................................................
Cereals and bakery products.......................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eg gs......................................
Dairy products................................................................
Fruits and vegetables....................................................
Other food at hom e.......................................................
Food away from home.....................................................
Alcoholic beverages...........................................................
Housing..................................................................................
Shelter.......................................................... .......................
Renters’ costs 2 .................................... ...........................
Rent, residential ............................................................
Other renters’ costs.......................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 .......................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2 ..............................................
Fuel and other utilities......................................................
Fuels.................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Fuel o il.........................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.....................................................................
Utility (piped) gas........................................................
Household furnishings and operation................................
Apparel and upkeep..............................................................
Apparel commodities..........................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel.................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................................
Footwear..........................................................................
Transportation............... ............ ............................................
Private transportation.........................................................
Motor fuel.........................................................................
Gasoline .........................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular ............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular........................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.....................................
Public transportation...........................................................
Medical care..........................................................................
Entertainment.........................................................................
Other goods and services.....................................................
Personal ca re......................................................................

137.3
137.2
135.3
146.0
125.3
134.7
157.9
129.5
141.5
138.0
125.9
133.5
127.3
135.4
149.9
127.9
127.9
110.9
101.0
91.6
88.1
122.9
104.2
104.7
100.4
118.8
147.8
144.9
138.1
156.4
131.2
123.1
122.7
95.9
95.4
NA
92.4
98.8
129.7
188.3
142.5
170.8
131.5

1.3
1.3
.1
1.6
-4.3
2.3
5.1
.2
3.1
2.4
2.1
2.8
2.6
2.7
1.1
2.8
2.8
1.8
1.0
-3.7
-5.3
-2.1
1.3
2.2
-1.5
.3
3.1
3.1
6.2
.6
3.7
1.5
1.7
-.7
-.6
-1.0
-.1
-1.5
8.0
2.7
5.4
-1.1

.2
.2
.1
.8
-.6
-.1
4.5
-2.1
.3
.3
.2
.0
.3
.2
1.8
-.2
-.2
1.8
3.0
-1.3
-.8
-2.1
3.1
3.9
.9
-.5
4.3
4.8
-.4
10.4
1.9
-.2
-.2
-.6
-.6
-.9
-.4
1.0
-.1
.5
.4
-.3

136.0
135.5
132.5
141.6
126.4
126.0
164.1
121.7
141.4
141.8
127.6
129.9
134.2
132.2
209.2
127.2
127.2
127.9
113.7
99.8
89.3
125.1
114.5
117.7
103.7
122.0
137.4
134.2
132.5
145.3
123.5
122.4
121.7
91.7
91.2
NA
87.8
95.4
147.7
184.4
130.0
181.3
135.5

.9
.7
-.3
2.4
-3.0
2.0
1.8
-.6
2.5
2.5
3.4
4.3
3.5
4.1
1.5
4.6
4.6
2.0
1.6
-8.1
-14.4
-3.5
2.6
3.9
-3.9
2.3
5.7
5.7
3.4
7.2
4.6
.2
.3
-3.5
-3.7
-4.1
-3.0
-4.5
8.1
3.8
8.1
3.0

.1
.1
.2
-.5
-.3
-.1
3.3
-1.1
.0
.0
.4
.4
.8
.6
1.8
.2
.2
-.2
-.1
-1.4
-1.1
-1.5
.0
.2
-.8
.9
3.9
4.3
3.1
4.4
3.4
-.1
-.2
-.3
-.2
-.3
-.8
2.3
.6
.0
.7
.7

136.9
136.7
134.5
142.2
125.4
126.7
160.0
132.2
142.4
140.7
125.9
131.0
121.1
126.7
146.3
120.7
120.2
127.0
117.2
115.8
81.9
138.8
118.5
121.2
115.9
109.0
146.8
146.3
126.7
160.5
132.4
123.2
122.5
93.4
93.9
NA
90.0
98.6
147.6
183.7
137.7
171.2
133.1

1.9
1.8
1.1
3.9
-2.9
.9
5.8
2.2
3.3
2.6
2.0
2.9
2.6
2.8
1.8
3.0
3.0
1.5
.2
1.1
-8.0
2.0
.2
.3
-.7
.0
7.3
7.7
-2.7
8.6
4.0
1.6
1.5
-3.6
-3.3
-3.6
-2.5
3.9
8.1
4.5
5.9
.5

.4
.4
.6
.1
-.5
.2
3.7
.5
.1
.4
.0
.5
.7
.6
1.7
.2
.3
-.8
-.1
-.8
-.5
-.9
.0
.1
-.7
-.2
1.9
2.0
-.1
5.9
-1.6
.2
.1
.4
.8
1.0
.2
3.7
.7
.3
.5
1.9

132.2
131.9
128.4
151.7
124.2
118.4
146.8
117.5
141.2
136.5
130.7
145.8
129.3
133.8
164.3
133.1
131.8
114.7
102.2
86.8
84.5
108.9
106.9
111.5
86.3
112.8
130.3
127.7
122.4
132.2
102.2
119.1
117.8
84.6
83.3
NA
78.8
90.8
158.5
187.4
126.5
168.3
115.6

.4
.2
-.2
3.2
-3.1
.9
3.3
-1.2
1.7
2.9
2.2
3.6
2.9
3.2
1.2
3.9
3.6
1.2
-.6
-9.2
-8.1
-9.9
.4
.3
1.9
-.3
2.4
2.0
5.4
1.9
3.4
-.4
-.3
-5.2
-5.7
-7.2
-2.9
-2.4
8.4
1.2
4.4
.1

-.3
-.4
-.5
-.3
.2
-.3
.4
-2.0
-.1
.2
.5
.8
.9
.8
1.7
.7
.7
-.1
-.5
-1.4
-1.2
-1.4
-.4
-.4
.6
.3
1.3
1.4
.1
3.7
-.7
-.1
-.1
-.2
-.4
-1.1
1.3
-.1
1.1
.8
.4
1.2

134.4
128.9
137.3
123.9
127.9
118.4
141.7
188.8

2.5
1.8
1.3
2.1
2.2
1.9
3.2
8.4

.4
.6
.2
.8
1.4
-.2
.4
-.1

133.8
126.8
136.0
121.8
125.9
114.9
142.5
183.4

3.0
2.0
.9
2.7
3.4
1.9
4.1
7.6

.5
.7
.1
1.1
1.7
.2
.3
.7

134.5
129.2
136.9
124.3
128.8
118.3
142.0
184.9

3.1
2.5
1.9
2.8
3.6
1.8
3.6
8.4

.4
.5
.4
.6
.9
.1
.1
.7

133.7
123.8
132.2
119.0
119.6
116.3
147.5
187.8

2.0
.2
.4
.1
.1
.1
3.8
9.4

.3
.1
-.3
.4
.7
.1
.5
1.3

135.2
131.7
139.9
97.6
124.4
128.2
132.7
137.7
137.3

2.5
2.2
2.7
.1
2.1
2.2
1.8
3.6
2.7

.6
.5
.4
1.0
.7
1.3
.8
.6
.4

135.6
131.0
138.3
99.8
122.4
126.5
131.1
141.3
138.2

2.7
2.7
3.4
-.9
2.7
3.3
2.1
3.9
3.6

.5
.5
.6
-.3
1.0
1.5
.8
.1
.2

135.4
131.5
139.6
102.9
124.8
129.3
133.0
141.0
137.0

3.0
2.7
3.6
-1.6
2.8
3.5
2.7
4.1
3.0

.4
.4
.4
.2
.6
.9
.8
.0
.1

131.0
129.7
139.9
91.3
119.4
120.1
125.9
138.3
141.6

1.6
1.4
2.5
-2.7
.2
.3
.2
4.0
3.0

.2
.2
.4
-.3
.3
.7
.2
.3
.4

Commodity and service group
All items................................. ..................................................
Commodities..........................................................................
Food and beverages..........................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.............................
Nondurables less food and beverages...........................
Durables...........................................................................
Services......................................... ........................................
Medical care services........................................................

Special indexes
All items less shelter...............................................................
All items less medical care ......................................................
All items less energy ...............................................................
Energy.......................................................................................
Commodities less food............................................................
Nondurables less fo o d ............................................................
Nondurables.............................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 .................................................
Services less medical care services.......................................

See footnotes at end of table.




60

Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population
size classes,1by expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Wiest
Size class C

Size class A
Group

Index

Mar.
1991

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—

Index

Percent
change
from—
Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Mar.
1991

Feb.
1992

Expenditure category
All items....................................................................................
All items (December 1977—10 0)............................................

139.0
225.0

4.0
-

0.4
-

136.8
211.0

3.6
-

0.9
-

Food and beverages.............................................................
Fo od....................................................................................
Food at home...................................................................
Cereals and bakery products.......................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs......................................
Dairy products................................................................
Fruits and vegetables...................................................
Other food at home......................................................
Food away from home...................................... ..............
Alcoholic beverages...........................................................
Housing..................................................................................
Shelter.................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 ................................................................
Rent, residential............................................................
Other renters’ costs......................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ......................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2 ..............................................
Fuel and other utilities.......................................................
Fuels.................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities 4 ........
Fuel oil4.......................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.....................................................................
Utility (piped) gas........................................................
Household furnishings and operation................................
Apparel and upkeep..............................................................
Apparel commodities..........................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel.................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................................
Footwear...........................................................................
Transportation........................................................................
Private transportation.................... .....................................
Motor fuel..........................................................................
Gasoline.........................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular........................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.....................................
Public transportation...........................................................
Medical care...........................................................................
Entertainment............. ...........................................................
Other goods and services.....................................................
Personal c a re ......................................................................

140.7
139.2
139.1
152.2
130.7
131.6
163.6
130.7
139.6
153.4
139.6
148.5
146.4
155.3
203.3
145.5
145.5
125.2
120.0
92.7
82.4
128.8
121.9
144.1
92.6
119.4
129.2
126.1
128.4
119.8
117.5
124.6
122.6
95.9
95.8
NA
93.8
98.8
161.0
186.0
137.5
184.9
149.5

2.8
2.5
2.3
4.2
-.8
2.7
3.2
3.8
2.8
4.8
3.6
3.7
3.5
2.8
7.5
3.9
3.9
3.2
-2.4
-7.2
-4.3
-8.7
-2.2
1.9
-12.3
3.1
5.4
5.7
5.9
5.7
3.9
3.7
4.1
8.9
9.5
10.4
9.2
-1.5
7.9
2.9
8.1
4.0

.9
.9
1.2
.9
.5
.2
3.8
.7
.3
1.3
.2
.3
.4
.4
.6
.2
.2
-.9
-3.0
-1.0
-1.7
-.5
-3.0
-.1
-10.6
1.2
1.9
2.1
.2
3.3
2.8
.2
-.1
.3
.2
.2
.0
2.5
.5
.1
-.3
-.3

138.7
138.1
137.6
146.3
128.3
123.4
179.8
126.0
139.5
145.7
132.1
143.1
132.5
136.3
186.9
139.5
140.0
118.9
108.8
270.8
NA
121.6
107.5
115.8
100.1
107.9
129.4
128.3
127.4
124.1
127.1
124.3
123.7
91.2
90.5
NA
88.5
91.2
138.8
189.6
151.6
172.3
141.3

1.7
1.7
1.0
4.9
-5.0
2.7
4.4
1.8
2.9
1.7
4.3
5.2
4.4
3.8
7.5
5.7
5.8
4.0
1.2
1.4

.4
.4
.7
.2
-.2
-.6
4.3
-.2
.1
.4
1.1
1.3
1.5
1.7
.6
1.2
1.2
2.2
4.8
-.1

2.0
1.1
1.6
.5
.5
2.6
2.4
-5.5
6.1
7.0
3.2
3.6
1.3
.9
.5
.6
-5.4
6.9
3.0
4.7
4.9

.0
5.0
-.1
14.9
-1.6
2.9
3.1
2.8
4.1
4.0
.8
.9
3.3
3.9
3.1
4.6
-1.2
.9
.9
-.2
-.1

139.0
128.1
140.7
120.3
125.4
114.5
150.6
187.1

4.0
4.0
2.8
4.9
5.9
3.6
3.9
8.1

.4
.8
.9
.7
.7
.6
.1
.3

136.8
125.8
138.7
118.6
123.8
112.2
150.1
190.7

3.6
1.9
1.7
2.2
2.9
1.2
5.1
7.0

.9
.7
.4
.9
1.8
-.2
1.0
.9

136.4
137.0
143.2
103.7
122.0
127.4
133.4
142.1
148.0

4.0
3.8
3.9
3.9
4.9
5.7
4.1
4.2
3.6

.4
.4
.5
-1.0
.7
.7
.8
-.1
.1

135.1
133.9
141.4
98.5
119.8
124.8
131.6
143.4
146.0

3.1
3.3
3.7
1.2
2.1
2.7
2.2
5.0
5.0

.7
.9
.6
4.0
.9
1.5
1.1
.8
1.1

-

-

Commodity and service group
All items....................................................................................
Commodities...........................................................................
Food and beverages..........................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.............................
Nondurables less food and beverages...........................
Durables...........................................................................
Services............................................................. ....................
Medical care services........................................................

Special indexes
All items less shelter...............................................................
All items less medical care......................................................
All items less energy...............................................................
Energy.......................................................................................
Commodities less food............................................................
Nondurables less fo o d ............................................................
Nondurables.............................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 .................................................
Services less medical care services.......................................

1
See region and area size on table 10 for information about cross
classifications.
2
Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.
3
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




4
Indexes on a June 1978=100 base in West size class C.
Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

61

Table 21. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Food at home expenditure categories,
selected areas
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Area

Total
food
at
home

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
food
at
home

Indexes, March 1992
137.0

149.6

130.6

127.5

160.9

128.9

urb a n ........................................................
More than 1,200,000.............................
500,000 to 1,200,000............................
50,000 to 500,000 .................................

141.5
141.8
145.6
134.5

153.1
152.6
152.2
157.1

136.9
137.5
142.5
128.0

126.3
127.0
128.2
116.1

163.5
164.9
164.8
155.0

134.5
133.4
143.7
128.2

North Central urban..................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000.............................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000............................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 .................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 5 0 ,0 0 0 )....................................

134.5
136.8
133.1
132.6

149.7
150.3
155.3
147.4

128.4
132.8
121.6
121.6

127.3
130.1
128.9
122.1

154.2
157.0
148.8
158.4

126.7
126.5
129.2
129.3

128.7

145.1

126.4

123.8

139.4

120.6

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

urban...............................................................
A - More than 1,200,000.............................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000............................
C - 50,000 to 450,000 .................................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 5 0 ,0 0 0 )....................................

133.4
135.3
132.5
134.5

144.7
146.0
141.6
142.2

125.6
125.3
126.4
125.4

127.8
134.7
126.0
126.7

158.2
157.9
164.1
160.0

126.4
129.5
121.7
132.2

128.4

151.7

124.2

118.4

146.8

117.5

West u rb a n ................................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000.............................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 .................................

139.4
139.1
137.6

150.9
152.2
146.3

131.9
130.7
128.3

129.8
131.6
123.4

168.9
163.6
179.8

129.1
130.7
126.0

Size classes
A 2 ............................................................................
B ...............................................................................
C ...............................................................................
D ...............................................................................

126.9
137.6
134.3
130.9

134.0
148.7
147.1
148.8

121.0
132.1
125.1
124.8

123.2
127.5
122.5
124.7

147.1
164.6
161.4
149.6

119.4
128.6
129.8
122.2

139.8
139.9
141.7
131.9
132.1
133.3
137.2
141.1
134.3
145.2
141.0
127.0
135.1
143.5
143.6

162.7
144.0
152.3
148.0
141.9
148.1
144.6
153.4
138.5
156.8
152.8
133.1
143.2
151.5
158.9

124.5
136.0
141.9
130.5
123.3
128.9
125.9
132.5
120.9
140.5
136.4
122.5
119.8
134.4
129.2

135.9
130.6
134.5
127.9
135.0
118.6
137.2
137.7
130.2
128.8
125.5
120.3
140.4
128.5
148.8

160.8
162.6
166.1
149.1
146.8
161.0
142.6
163.3
177.2
171.2
155.9
142.3
156.3
175.6
179.4

135.6
133.8
125.6
116.0
128.0
122.4
144.8
132.8
124.1
134.0
139.2
122.6
135.3
134.9
126.9

U.S. city average.......................................................

Region and area size 1
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

Selected local areas
Baltimore, M D ............................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, M A -N H ...........................
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL -IN -W I.....................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, O H ....................................
Dallas-Fort Worth, T X ...............................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, M l ...............................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X .............................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A ......................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L .......................................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, N Y-N J-C T...........
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD...............
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A ...................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, M O -IL...............................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A ...................
Washington, DC-MD-VA...........................................
See footnotes at end of table.




62

Table 21. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Food at home expenditure categories,
selected areas—Continued

Area

Total
food
at
home

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
food
at
home

Percent change, February 1992 to March 1992
0.6

0.3

0.3

-0.2

2.8

-0.2

urban .................................................. ......
More than 1,200,000.............................
500,000 to 1,200,000............................
50,000 to 500,000 ....................... ..........

.8
.7
.7
.9

.2
-.7
2.1
2.2

1.5
2.0
.4
.2

-.2
-.2
-.9
-1.0

1.1
.8
.3
3.0

.3
-.1
1.6
.3

North Central urban..................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000............................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000............................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 .................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ....................................

.5
.6
1.1
.3

.5
.2
2.4
1.4

.1
.3
-.6
-.3

-.5
-.2
1.6
-2.4

2.9
3.1
5.5
2.3

-.1
-.2
-.4
.2

-.4

-1.9

-.1

-1.1

.4

.2

U.S. city average.......................................................

Region and area size 1
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

urban................................ ...............................
A - More than 1,200,000.............................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000............................
C - 50,000 to 450,000 .................................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ....................................

.2
.1
.2
.6

.1
.8
-.5
.1

-.4
-.6
-.3
-.5

-.1
-.1
-.1
.2

3.5
4.5
3.3
3.7

-1.1
-2.1
-1.1
.5

-.5

-.3

.2

-.3

.4

-2.0

West urban ................................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000.............................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 .................................

1.0
1.2
.7

.5
.9
.2

.1
.5
-.2

.0
.2
-.6

4.1
3.8
4.3

.5
.7
-.2

Size classes
A .................. .............................................................
B ............................... ................................................
C ............... ................................................................
D .... ...........................................................................

.7
.5
.6
.1

.2
.7
1.0
-.6

.7
-.3
-.3
.2

.0
.2
-1.0
-.6

2.7
2.8
3.3
2.3

-.3
.0
.2
-.7

-.4
.7
1.4
.2
-.5
-.4
-1.3
1.6
.8
.8
.9
-1.2
-.5
.2
1.3

.5
.0
-.7
-2.4
1.5
1.6
-.8
-.1
.9
-.5
.7
-6.5
1.4
.1
1.5

-3.9
.7
1.9
.2
-.6
-1.8
.7
1.1
-1.0
2.0
2.0
.7
.0
-1.0
-.2

.6
-1.1
.7
-.3
.9
-2.8
-2.6
.1
-.5
-.3
1.6
-1.8
-.5
.6
.0

3.5
1.3
3.8
4.0
1.9
2.2
3.8
4.5
4.0
.8
-.1
2.0
.0
3.2
6.2

.2
1.9
.2
-.5
-3.5
-.6
-5.5
1.7
1.1
.1
-.3
-2.3
-2.5
-1.1
-.6

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

Selected local areas
Baltimore, M D ............................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, M A -N H ...........................
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL -IN -W I.....................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, O H ....................................
Dallas-Fort Worth, T X ...............................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml ...............................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X ............ .................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A ......................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L ........................................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT...........
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD ................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A ...... .............................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, M O -IL...............................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A ...................
Washington, DC-MD-VA....... ....................................
1

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.




2

63

Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.

Table 22. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Areas priced monthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group, percent change, February 1992 to March 1992

Group

ChicagoGaryLake County,
IL-IN-WI

U.S.
city
average

Los AngelesAnaheimRiverside, CA

N.Y.Northern N.J.Long Island,
NY-NJ-CT

Phil.WilmingtonTrenton,
PA-NJ-DE-MD

San FranciscoOaklandSan Jose, CA

Expenditure category
All item s.........................................................................................

0.4

0.4

0.5

0.7

0.8

0.6

Food and beverages................................................................
F o o d .........................................................................................
Food at hom e......................................................................
Cereals and bakery products.........................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and e g g s ........................................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ................................................
Dairy products............. ......................................................
Fruits and vegetables......................................................
Other food at ho m e.............................................. ...........
Food away from hom e.......................................................
Alcoholic beverages..............................................................
Housing.......................................................................................
Shelter......................................................................................
Renters’ costs.....................................................................
Rent, residential ...............................................................
Other renters’ costs.........................................................
Homeowners’ costs.................... ........................................
Owners’ equivalent r e n t..................................................
Fuel and other utilities..........................................................
Fu els.....................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Fuel o il............................................................................
Other household fuel commodities.............................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)...............
Electricity..................... ...................................................
Utility (piped) g a s...........................................................
Household furnishings and operation.................................
Apparel and upkeep.................................................................
Apparel commodities.............................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ...................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...............................................
Footwear..............................................................................
Transportation...........................................................................
Private transportation................................... .........................
Motor fu el.............................................................................
G asoline............................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular..............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular.............................. ............
Gasoline, unleaded premium.......................................
Public transportation..............................................................
Medical ca re..............................................................................
Entertainment............................................................................
Other goods and services.......................................................
Personal c a re .........................................................................

.4
.4
.6
.3
.3
.6
-.2
2.8
-.2
.1
.9
.3
.4
.5
.6
.7
.4
.4
-.1
-.5
-1.1
-1.5
-.5
-.4
.4
-2.4
.3
2.6
2.8
1.5
4.5
2.0
.2
.2
.5
.6
.6
.3
1.5
.6
.4
.2
.2

.9
1.0
1.4
-.7
1.9
2.2
.7
3.8
.2
.0
•3
-.2
.1
.2
.3
-.6
.0
.0
-1.3
-2.4
.0
.0
.0
-2.4
7.4
-11.9
.7
2.9
3.0
1.3
3.3
5.1
-.2
-.3
-1.4
-1.3
-1.4
-.8
.6
1.1
.7
-.2
-1.5

1.3
1.1
1.6
-.1
1.1
1.3
.1
4.5
1.7
.2
2.7
.1
-.1
.1
.0
.6
-.3
-.3
.7
.0
-.3
-.3
.0
.0
.0
1.3
1.2
1.3
3.0
1.2
-.3
.2
.0
.1
.1
-.1
.5
3.5
.5
.7
-.3
-1.2

.4
.5
.8
-.5
2.0
2.2
-.3
.8
.1
-.1
.3
.8
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.1
1.5
1.5
-.6
-1.1
-1.4
-1.5
.0
-1.0
-1.1
-1.0
-.9
3.5
4.0
3.4
6.2
2.3
.2
.2
-.5
-.4
-.6
-.1
.1
.6
-.6
-.1
-.4

.7
.6
.9
.7
2.0
2.4
1.6
-.1
-.3
.0
.4
.3
.5
.2
-.2
1.1
.5
.6
-.2
-.1
-1.3
-1.7
.0
.1
.0
.0
.3
6.8
7.7
7.5
17.0
1.2
-.4
-.6
-1.9
-2.3
-2.3
-1.8
1.3
1.6
2.5
.5
1.0

.1
.2
.2
.1
-1.0
-.7
.6
3.2
-1.1
.3
-.9
.8
.8
.4
.3
.6
1.2
1.2
.1
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
1.2
3.5
3.9
1.6
3.2
9.5
.3
.0
-.4
-.5
-.3
-.5
2.9
.4
-.7
.1
.6

All items........................................................................................

.4

.4

.5

.7

.8

.6

Commodities........................................ ......................................
Food and beverages.............................................................
Commodities less food and beverages..............................
Nondurables less food and beverages............................
Durables...............................................................................

.6
.4
.7
1.1
.3

.7
.9
.7
1.0
.1

.9
1.3
.7
.5
1.1

.6
.4
.7
.9
.0

1.0
.7
1.4
1.9
.3

.5
.1
.9
1.2
.4

Services.....................................................................................
Medical care services....................................... ....................

.3
.5

.0
1.0

.1
.1

.8
.5

.5
2.0

.6
.4

.4
.4
.5
.0
.7
1.0
.7
.2
.3

.5
.3
.6
-1.9
.7
.9
1.0
-.1
-.1

.7
.5
.5
.1
.9
.8
1.0
.3
.0

.4
.7
.9
-.9
.6
.9
.7
.1
.9

.8
.7
.9
-.8
1.3
1.7
1.2
.5
.4

.5
.6
.6
-.3
.8
1.0
.6
.3
.6

Commodity and service group

Special indexes
AH items less shelter..................................................................
All items less medical c a re ........................................................
All items less energy............................................. .....................
Energy.... .......................................................................................
Commodities less food ................................................................
Nondurables less food .......................... .....................................
Nondurables.................. ...............................................................
Services less rent of shelter.............. ........................................
Services less medical care services......................... ................

Data not available.




64

Table 23. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Index

Mar.
1992

U.S.
city
average
Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Jan.
1991
1992

Monthly cities and pricing schedule 1 1
BostonBaltimore,
I.awrenceMD
Sa em. MA-NH
Percent
Index
Index
Percent
change
change
from—
from—
Mar.
Jan.
Mar.
Jan.
Mar.
Mar.
1991
1992
1992
1992
1992
1991

Chicago-GaryLake County,
IL-IN-WI
Index
Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Mar.
Jan.
1991
1992
1992

Expenditure category
All item s.........................................................................................
All items (1 9 6 7 - 1 0 0 ).................................................................

137.0
408.1

3.0

0.7

137.9
411.2

2.8

0.4

147.2
425.3

2.7

0.8

135.2
397.0

2.4

0.6

Food and beverages................................................................
F o o d .........................................................................................
Food at hom e.......................................................................
Cereals and bakery products ....................... ..................
Meats, poultry, fish, and e g g s ........................................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ................................................
Dairy products....................................................................
Fruits and vegetables......................................................
Other food at h o m e..........................................................
Food away from ho m e........................................................
Alcoholic beverages...............................................................
Housing.......................................................... ............................
Shelter......................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 ....................................................................
Rent, residential ................................................................
Other renters’ costs..........................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ..........................................................
Owners’ equivalent ren t2 ............................. ...................
Fuel and other utilities.......................................................
Fu els......................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Fuel o i l.............................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 ..........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)...............
Electricity.........................................................................
Utility
V%MUJ (piped)
\K K ' o
Oa s ........................................................
..................................
....................
Household furnishings and operation.................................
Apparel and upkeep..................................................................
Apparel commodities..............................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ...................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...............................................
Footwear ........................................................ .......................
Transportation............. ..............................................................
Private transportation .............................................................
Motor fu el..............................................................................
Gasoline.............................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular..............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.......................................
Public transportation..............................................................
Medical c a re..................... .........................................................
Entertainment.............................................................................
Other goods and services...................... .................................
Personal c a re ............. ............................................................

138.4
137.7
137.0
149.6
130.6
132.3
127.5
160.9
128.9
139.9
146.6
134.0
146.4
141.2
146.0
188.1
140.4
140.6
115.5
104.7
90.3
87.7
119.7
111.0
120.4
96.6
116.7
132.1
129.9
126.5
132.0
125.4
123.2
121.6
93.4
93.2
NA
90.7
96.9
151.8
186.8
139.7
179.7
138.1

1.7
1.5
1.0
3.8
-2.5
-1.3
2.3
3.8
1.4
2.6
3.2
2.9
3.6
3.3
3.2
3.7
3.8
3.8
1.6
-.3
-8.7
-11.1
-4.1
.6
1.7
-1.7
1.6
3.6
3.6
3.9
3.2
3.6
1.7
1.8
-1.4
-1.3

.7
.7
.9
.5
-.2
.2
-.3
4.5
.2
.3
1.5
.5
.7
1.1
.6
3.6
.5
.4
-.3
-1.2
-1.6
-1.8
-1.5
-1.2
.0
-4.0
.8
4.2
4.5
3.0
6.7
2.9
-.2
-.3
-1.2
-1.2

1.3
1.3
.9
2.7
-5.4
-3.7
3.4
6.8
2.0
1.9
1.6
1.3
1.7
1.2
1.2
2.0
1.7
1.9
1.5
.0
-9.3
-8.7
-11.3
1.3
3.5
-4.8
-.3
6.5
6.8
-5.5
6.1
17.4
2.8
2.6
1.1
1.8

.8
.7
.2
-.6
-4.7
-4.6
.1
10.4
.1
1.4
2.1
-.2
.2
-.2
-.3
.8
.4
.4
-.9
-1.9
-2.4
-1.7
-5.1
-1.8
-1.7
-2.2
-.9
10.0
10.8
1.6
16.5
1.3
-.5
-.8
-3.4
-3.4

.1
.1
.8
.3
-.9
-.9
-2.1
4.4
3.0
-.9
.5
1.9
3.2
3.6
3.2
5.6
3.0
2.9
-.4
-.9
-.9
-.9

2.8
3.3
2.0
-1.6
-1.1
-1.7
1.9
-7.0
-3.5
4.7
4.1
-2.4
-2.1

-.8
-1.5
.0
-2.2
-2.9
-3.5
1.1
-10.7
10.6
.2
-.2
-5.8
-6.2

1.7
1.8
2.5
-.8
2.7
3.6
.7
7.2
1.7
.2
1.3
-.6
.4
1.0
.7
3.1
.1
.1
-4.5
-8.0
.8
1.2
-.2
-8.2
-2.5
-14.0
.4
7.7
8.2
10.6
13.8
-.2
-1.1
-1.2
-4.4
-4.6

1.8
1.7
5.4
6.7
4.9
8.2
-.1

-3.5
-3.3
3.1
-1.1
.7
.1
-1.1

-3.5
-.1
14.1
10.0
2.2
6.9
1.2

-6.6
-4.3
5.5
2.0
.0
-1.4
4.1

138.9
137.9
141.7
152.3
141.9
145.7
134.5
166.1
125.6
130.6
151.6
129.9
142.5
142.3
154.1
154.5
142.1
141.4
110.0
97.1
90.4
91.2
113.2
100.1
113.8
87.7
114.0
129.2
130.3
122.3
128.0
132.8
118.3
116.0
92.7
92.7
NA
90.3
95.3
141.1
190.7
147.9
190.7
134.4

2.5
2.5
2.0
4.7
-.4
1.2
4.1
6.7
-.6
3.5
2.5
1.6
3.4
3.6
3.8
1.6
3.3
3.3
-1.4
-5.3
1.0
-1.0
5.3
-5.4
-2.7
-8.2
-1.3
.9
.9
5.9
.2
-3.3
.4
-.1
-6.5
-6.7

-1.4
-1.4
1.1
1.7
.8
.6
1.0

142.8
142.1
139.9
144.0
136.0
137.8
130.6
162.6
133.8
147.5
151.7
142.2
163.7
150.9
156.4
204.7
148.2
148.6
114.3
101.2
87.7
87.8
NA
122.3
123.8
118.5
107.0
149.8
141.6
128.4
129.0
115.4
130.8
130.7
96.6
96.0
NA
94.6
100.0
131.9
214.4
153.3
195.0
133.3

1.7
1.4
1.5
7.2
-1.9
-.9
-.2
5.4
2.1
1.2
4.2
1.2
1.5
1.1
.5
3.3
1.8
1.9
1.7
.0
-10.3
-11.0

-1.5
-.7
1.2
7.9
3.2
6.9
3.4

142.3
142.9
139.8
162.7
124.5
127.4
135.9
160.8
135.6
149.2
134.1
131.2
147.8
133.6
148.6
115.9
139.9
141.0
104.5
97.1
84.4
87.6
103.9
112.7
123.4
89.9
116.3
141.9
137.9
114.3
147.9
138.2
126.6
125.8
98.5
97.1
NA
94.7
99.5
143.0
176.3
151.1
179.0
121.2

-7.0
-6.0
5.8
8.0
2.4
7.3
1.1

-5.0
-3.6
.0
2.0
.4
.5
1.1

137.0
127.7
138.4
121.1
124.4
115.6
148.7
187.2

3.0
2.1
1.7
2.3
2.6
2.0
4.0
7.9

.7
.9
.7
.9
1.5
.3
.6
1.6

137.9
129.3
142.3
122.4
126.2
115.7
151.2
175.0

2.8
2.6
1.3
3.5
4.4
2.3
3.0
7.6

.4
1.0
.8
1.2
2.4
-.4
-.1
-2.0

147.2
130.1
142.8
122.2
128.2
112.4
167.1
219.5

2.7
1.2
1.7
.7
1.4
-.6
3.8
8.8

.8
-1.1
.1
-2.2
-2.9
-.8
2.1
1.6

135.2
127.4
138.9
120.1
128.2
110.5
144.1
187.1

2.4
1.2
2.5
.3
.5
.1
3.5
7.7

.6
1.4
1.7
1.1
2.1
-.2
-.2
1.7

134.6
134.6
142.4
98.4
122.1
125.6
131.6
139.2
145.3

2.8
2.7
3.3
-.8
2.3
2.6
2.1
4.3
3.6

.7
.7
.8
-1.2
1.0
1.4
1.0
.5
.5

135.7
136.2
144.3
97.4
122.8
126.5
133.7
141.2
149.2

3.2
2.6
3.0
.5
3.5
4.1
2.7
4.3
2.5

.6
.6
.8
-2.7
1.3
2.3
1.5
-.2
.1

143.1
144.1
154.7
99.1
123.4
128.9
134.9
159.9
162.8

3.2
2.3
3.0
-.9
1.0
1.7
1.6
6.2
3.4

-.3
.7
1.0
-2.7
-2.0
-2.6
-1.3
1.1
2.2

133.5
132.4
141.0
94.2
121.5
129.6
133.8
136.5
140.3

2.0
2.0
3.1
-5.9
.5
.7
1.6
3.6
3.1

.6
.5
1.1
-6.3
1.2
2.0
1.9
-.8
-.4

Commodity and service group
All items.........................................................................................
Commodities...............................................................................
Food and beverages............ .................................................
Commodities less food and beverages..............................
Nondurables less food and beverages............................
Durables.... ............................................................... ............
Services......................................................................................
Medical care services...........................................................

Special indexes
All items less sh elter..................................................................
All items less medical care .........................................................
All items less energy ..................................................................
Energy............................................................................................
Commodities less fo o d ...............................................................
Nondurables less food ...............................................................
Nondurables..... ............................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ...................................................
Services less medical care services.........................................

See footnotes at end of table.




65

Table 23. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Monthly cities and pricing schedule 1 1
Los AngelesAnaheimRiverside, CA

CleveiandAkronLorain, OH
Group

Index

Mar.
1992

Expenditure category
All items...................................................
All items (1967=100) 4 .............. ..................
Food and beverages.......................................... .........
F o o d ............................................................................
Food at hom e............................... ..........................
Cereals and bakery products.............................
Meats, poultry, fish, and e g g s ............................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ....................................
Dairy products.......................................................
Fruits and vegetables..........................................
Other food at ho m e............ ................................
Food away from ho m e...........................................
Alcoholic beverages..................................................
Housing..........................................................................
Shelter.........................................................................
Renters’ costs2 .......................................................
Rent, residential...................................................
Other renters’ costs.............................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ..... ................................... :....
Owners’ equivalent ren t2 ....................................
Fuel and other utilities..............................................
F u els.......................................................... ...............
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities
Fuel o i l................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 ..............
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)....
Electricity............................................................
Utility (piped) ga s.................................. ............
Household furnishings and operation.....................
Apparel and upkeep.....................................................
Apparel commodities.................................................
Men's and boys’ apparel.......................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...................................
Footwear........................... .......................................
Transportation....................................................... .......
Private transportation................................................
Motor fu e l.................................................................
G asoline................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular..................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..............................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...........................
Public transportation............................ ......................
Medical c a re ..................................................................
Entertainment................................................................
Other goods and services...........................................
Personal c a re .......................................... ..................
Commodity and service group
All item s............................................................................
Commodities..................................................................
Food and beverages.................................................
Commodities less food and beverages..................
Nondurables less food and beverages................
Durables...................................................................
Services.........................................................................
Medical care services...............................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter......................................................
All items less medical c a re ............................................
All items less energy......................................................
Energy........................... ...................................................
Commodities less fo o d ...................................................
Nondurables less food ...................................................
Nondurables.....................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 .......................................
Services less medical care services.............................

Percent
change
from -Jan.
Mar.
1992
1991

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Jan.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Jan.
1991
1992

N.Y.Northern N.J.Long Island,
NY-NJ-CT
Index
Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Mar.
Jan.
1991
1992
1992

129.7
405.4

2.3
-

0.1
-

141.0
416.6

4.2
-

1.0
-

132.3
214.9

1.7
“

0.5
-

145.8
415.2

3.8
-

1.0
-

136.0
135.7
131.9
148.0
130.5
132.6
127.9
149.1
116.0
143.9
139.7
123.8
130.5
141.2
140.3
175.5
133.5
134.0
113.4
103.2
95.2
81.7
121.2
104.1
119.2
92.5
120.2
128.4
127.3
141.7
127.6
105.6
119.6
119.7
100.3
100.0
NA
99.1
102.5
120.0
174.6
138.2
170.1
127.2

.8
.7
-.2
1.7
-4.7
-4.1
2.2
6.5
-.8
2.4
1.8
2.4
3.6
3.0
3.4
2.2
3.9
4.0
.8
-2.5
-5.1
-8.8
-2.9
-2.3
-1.7
-3.0
.0
3.4
3.3
12.1
-.4
1.8
.8
.7
1.5
1.6

.0
-.1
-.2
-1.9
.9
.5
-.5
2.0
-2.4
.3
.8
-1.4
-2.2
-.8
-2.0
2.2
-2.8
-2.8
.4
-.3
.0
.0
.0
-.4
-.1
-.6
-.2
6.2
6.5
5.1
6.4
1.2
.7
.4
4.7
4.8

4.1
3.8
3.7
4.0
1.7
2.0
3.7
4.4
5.3
4.0
5.6
2.8
2.6
2.2
1.4
7.5
2.8
2.7
4.4
-.5
-11.6

1.4
1.2
2.0
.1
1.0
.9
1.0
7.2
.8
.1
2.3
.7
.1
.8
3
4.5
-.3
-.4
1.5
1.6
-9.8

1.3
1.4
-.7
5.2
-5.0
-4.4
1.2
.2
.0
4.7
.9
3.3
3.7
3.8
4.4
.9
3.6
3.6
-1.6
-5.6
.0

1.4
1.5
2.0
1.2
-1.2
-1.1
.1
9.4
1.3
.9
.2
.5
.7
1.0
1.0
1.0
.5
.5
-1.3
-2.3
.0

.8
.8
1.2
.8
.3
.5
-1.4
4.6
.9
.1
.8
1.4
1.9
2.1
1.6
5.0
1.8
1.8
-.5
-1.2
-1.5
-1.6
.0
-1.0
-1.5
-.4
.9
2.2
2.5
3.4
3.0
1.6
.1
.2
-2.1
-2.1

5.3
3.1
4.7
.6
2.4
.8
3.0

-1.7
-1.7
-4.5
6.6
-.7
-.1
-16.6

-2.2
-2.5
2.9
1.0
1.3
-.1
-1.1

145.9
145.6
145.2
156.8
140.5
142.2
128.8
171.2
134.0
149.4
149.9
146.0
167.3
155.0
160.8
231.6
157.9
158.6
103.0
97.4
93.3
93.1
109.2
103.7
103.4
104.2
120.9
123.6
120.4
114.9
122.0
130.8
129.6
124.5
95.9
96.3
NA
93.0
100.5
152.7
197.7
144.6
187.4
153.8

1.4
1.3
1.3
2.3
-2.2
-1.5
2.1
5.8
2.0
1.4
2.0
4.4
6.0
4.9
5.0
4.0
6.7
6.7
-.9
-2.9
-11.6
-12.0
-7.0
.0
-3.4
6.0
1.6
2.1
2.0
5.5
1.6
2.3
2.9
2.6
.4
.7

2.0
.7
4.6
5.2
4.1
7.4
11.1

141.6
139.1
141.1
153.4
132.5
129.4
137.7
163.3
132.8
136.4
162.0
142.4
149.8
146.2
155.3
200.9
148.1
147.9
134.8
135.1
122.9
NA
123.1
135.3
156.9
110.6
120.8
137.3
134.6
141.7
131.4
108.6
125.7
123,3
97.5
97.3
NA
95.4
100.1
177.7
186.2
133.5
188.5
152.9

-.1
1.7
4.1
7.9
3.7
8.8
9.4

-3.1
-1.2
.0
1.3
.0
.1
.2

129.7
125.1
136.0
118.9
127.8
108.5
135.5
164.1

2.3
1.7
.8
2.2
3.9
-.1
3.0
4.8

.1
1.2
.0
2.0
3.5
-.1
-1.0
.2

131.2
127.7
133.7
103.6
119.6
128.3
132.3
132.0
132.8

1.9
2.2
2.5
-.3
2.1
3.6
2.2
2.3
2.8

.9
.1
-.1
2.4
1.9
3.3
1.6
.3
-1.1

-

-

See footnotes at end of table.




Index

MiamiFort Lauderdale,
FL

66

19.1
18.3
-.9
8.1
3.2
7.8
3.8

1.7
3.0
2,4
1.4
.7
.2
-.5

139.9
140.4
134.3
138.5
120.9
122.1
130.2
177.2
124.1
152.1
131.9
126.2
130.2
127.1
125.7
175.6
127.9
127.2
111.8
108.1
147.7
NA
128.4
107.4
106.6
122.0
129.6
140.5
136.4
135.6
137.5
156.0
121.9
121.3
94.4
94.1
NA
90.2
97.2
132.2
169.9
128.7
160.7
104.7

141.0
129.4
141.6
121.7
130.8
112.8
153.2
187.6

4.2
5.4
4.1
6.3
8.5
3.6
3.2
8.4

1.0
1.8
1.4
2.0
2.3
1.5
.3
.6

132.3
130.1
139.9
123.7
121.6
127.2
135.4
168.7

1.7
1.2
1.3
1.2
-1.6
4.1
2.0
6.6

.5
.7
1.4
.2
-.9
1.4
.2
1.7

145.8
132.8
145.9
122.4
123.1
117.9
160.3
201.4

3.8
1.7
1.4
1.9
1.7
2.6
5.5
8.0

1.0
.6
.8
.5
.2
1.0
1.3
1.0

138.5
139.0
144.8
109.0
123.8
133.3
136.6
145.9
150.7

4.9
4.0
3.9
9.3
6.2
8.1
6.1
4.0
2.8

1.4
1.0
.9
1.7
2.1
2.4
1.9
.5
.3

133.2
130.3
136.8
97.4
123.9
122.1
131.6
130.7
132.3

.9
1.4
2.2
-3.8
1.1
-1.4
.0
.5
1.6

.4
.4
.7
-2.4
.2
-.8
.3
-.2
.1

138.6
143.7
151.9
96.7
123.5
124.7
135.7
139.2
157.4

2.7
3.6
4.2
-1.6
1.9
1.7
1.5
4.8
5.3

.6
1.0
1.2
-1.6
.5
.3
.6
.5
1.3

-

-11.6
-.3
3.0
-7.6
2.6
6.6
6.8
9.1
5.1
2.4
4.9
5.4
17.6
18.9
-

-

-9.8
1.8
2.8
-.5
3.0
3.7
4.2
5.7
1.5
2.5
.5
.3
1.7
2.1
-

-

.0
-5.7
-5.8
-5.0
7.0
-1.3
-1.4
-.1
-5.9
3.2
-.3
-.1
-1.9
-1.8
-

-

.0
-2.4
-2.3
-4.2
1.5
.0
.0
-5.6
4.3
3.6
-.3
-.6
-2.4
-2.4
-

-

-

Table 23. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CP1-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Monthly cities and pricing schedule 1

Group

Phil.Vi/ilmingtonTrenton,
PA-NJ-DE-MD
Percent
Index
change
from—
Mar.
Mar. I Jan.
1992
1991
1992

Index

San FranciscoOaklandSan Jose, CA

St. LouisEast St. Louis,
MO-IL

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Jan.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Washington,
DC-MD-VA

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Jan.
1991
1992

Index

Mar.
1992

Percent
change
from—
Mar.
Jan.
1991
1992

Expenditure category
All items....................................................................................
All items (1 9 6 7 -1 0 0 )..............................................................

145.0
421.1

2.8
-

0.6
-

132.0
388.4

1.5
-

0.0
-

139.9
426.0

3.9
-

1.0
-

141.3
423.3

2.5
-

0.0
-

Food and beverages.............................................................
Food...................................................................................
Food at home................. .................................................
Cereals and bakery products.......................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs..................................... .
Meats, poultry, and fish.................................... .........
Dairy products.................... .....................................
Fruits and vegetables...................................................
Other food at hom e......................................................
Food away from home....................................................
Alcoholic beverages................................. .........................
Housing..................................................................................
Shelter.................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2...................... ........................................
Rent, residential .................................... .......................
Other renters’ costs....................................... ......... .
Homeowners’ costs 2 ..............................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2 ..............................................
Fuel and other utilities.......................................................
Fuels............ ................................................................... .
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Fuel oil .........................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy sen/ices)..............
Electricity .....................................................................
Utility (piped) gas............. ....... ..... .............................
Household furnishings and operation...............................
Apparel and upkeep......................................... .....................
Apparel commodities................................... ......................
Men’s and boys’ apparel .............. ............................... .
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................................
Footwear..........................................................................
Transportation........................................ ...............................
Private transportation.........................................................
Motor fuel.......................................................................
Gasoline........................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular................................... ........
Gasoline, unleaded regular.................................. .....
Gasoline, unleaded premium.....................................
Public transportation...................................................... .
Medical care.................... ......................................................
Entertainment........................................................................
Other goods and services....................................................
Personal c a re ....................................................................

138.3
136.6
141.0
152.8
136.4
137.4
125.5
155.9
139.2
127.0
163.3
150.1
174.8
165.0
159.9
239.0
155.5
156.2
116.7
108.8
90.5
84.4
155.1
124.3
142.1
99.9
118.1
104.1
99.6
113.5
81.1
113.7
133.7
131.3
98.3
98.4
NA
95.9
97.4
168.1
189.1
139.2
190.7
167.1

1.2
1-0
.7
4.1
-2.3
-2.0
4.2
.5
1.4
1.8
3.4
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.2
4.0
2.8
2.8
3.1
3.3
-10.5
-.13.8
.0
5.7
8.0
.9
1.5
1.9
1.7
15.2
-1.5
-.8
2.6
2.7
-3.5
-3.3
-3.9
-2.2
1.7
7.2
5.4
5.1
7.8

.9
1.0
1.5
-.3
.7
1.1
2.4
3.4
2.2
-.2
.5
.3
.6
2.2
.6
5.1
.0
.0
.1
.3
-1.4
-2.0
.0
.5
.0
1.5
-.8
2.6
2.7
9.1
3.2
1.3
-1.0
-1.2
-5.0
-5.4
-5.8
-4.6
1.5
1.9
2.2
1.2
4.0

139.3
138.7
135.1
143.2
119.8
121.1
140.4
156.3
135.3
144.6
139.4
128.9
138.8
130.5
128.7
170.5
132.7
133.2
110.5
97.5
98.5
84.1
128.0
98.6
125.7
73.4
119.5
123.1
121.5
118.3
121.8
102.1
117.2
117.1
87.6
86.8
NA
82.3
91.2
119.4
177.8
135.8
172.5
129.2

.1
-.1
-1.9
2.6
-5.4
-2.9
-.1
-1.0
-1.8
2.2
3.0
.6
-.1
-1.1
-2.1
1.1
.2
.1
.9
-3.3
7.2
-6.1
15.4
-4.4
1.0
-12.5
3.0
-1.5
-2.6
-9.9
1.0
-.9
2.4
2.1
-6.2
-6.3
-6.7
-5.1
14.4
5.6
3.3
6.0
3.5

-.9
-.8
-1.6
-1.0
-.7
.1
-2.4
-.6
-3.4
.2
-.5
.3
1.0
1.4
.5
3.2
.8
.8
-.5
-3.1
.0
.0
.0
-3.4
1.1
-10.5
-1.2
1.1
1.1
1.2
3.9
1.2
-.3
-.4
-2.2
-2.0
-2.0
-2.0
4.8
1.1
.5
.0
.0

143.2
142.4
143.5
151.5
134.4
132.9
128.5
175.6
134.9
140.7
149.8
143.2
152.4
147.5
159.3
200.6
143.3
143.4
136.0
146.0
135.0
NA
145.5
146.3
172.7
113.8
114.3
124.9
121.3
122.2
105.4
142.6
118.3
116.6
98.0
97.8
NA
95.3
98.6
144.2
182.2
146.7
192.0
156.2

2.1
1.4
.9
5.4
-3.7
-2.4
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.4
7.8
3.7
3.5
3.4
2.7
7.5
3.6
3.6
5.1
2.4
-7.7
-8.1
2.7
1.8
4.6
3.0
8.8
9.8
9.5
8.1
16.3
1.8
2.1
1.3
1.3
1.6
1.2
-1.1
8.5
3.3
10.8
3.9

.7
.8
.9
-.5
-.4
.1
-.1
4.8
.3
.6
-.3
1.1
1.3
1.0
.4
4.6
1.5
1.5
.2
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
.0
1.2
6.2
7.0
9.1
11.3
4.9
.0
.0
-.1
-.2
-.1
-.1
.1
2.0
-1.0
.2
-.5

142.4
141.1
143.6
158.9
129.2
130.9
148.8
179.4
126.9
139.2
155.4
140.0
153.3
143.2
156.9
149.8
144.7
145.2
112.4
96.1
99.9
91.5
162.8
100.9
108.1
91.6
123.7
139.6
135.3
137.2
135.2
128.1
130.5
130.6
99.6
98.9
NA
96.3
102.9
131.4
182.1
142.4
174.4
141.9

3.6
3.6
5.0
2.3
-1.7
-.4
5.4
22.9
1.0
1.6
3.0
2.0
2.3
.8
.8
.9
3.9
3.9
1.6
-.2
-.7
-4.1
6.5
-.2
3.0
-4.7
.7
1.5
1.7
.6
.7
5.5
2.5
1.8
.2
-.2
.4
-1.2
13.1
3.6
3.9
2.3
-7.0

1.4
1.4
2.4
3.5
1.5
2.3
-.3
7.3
-.2
.0
.7
-.1
.5
.1
-.1
1.2
.9
.8
-.4
-1.6
.0
.0
.0
-1.8
.8
-5.6
-2.4
1.8
2.1
-1.0
5.7
2.8
-1.7
-1.8
-2.9
-3.1
-3.2
-2.8
.2
-1.3
2.0
.1
.0

145.0
126.7
138.3
118.2
115.2
120.6
167.7
189.6

2.8
1.6
1.2
2.0
1.6
2.5
3.8
6.4

.6
.2
.9
-.3
-.3
-.1
.7
1.9

132.0
127.0
139.3
119.7
120.7
116.4
139.0
178.8

1.5
.8
.1
1.3
1.0
1.8
2.1
5.5

.0
-.5
-.9
-.3
-.4
.0
.7
1.1

139.9
129.9
143.2
121.3
123.2
116.4
150.5
181.7

3.9
3.8
2.1
5.1
5.9
4.0
4.0
7.6

1.0
1.2
.7
1.6
2.4
.3
.8
1.1

141.3
131.9
142.4
126.2
125.4
125.6
152.1
180.8

2.5
2.2
3.6
1.4
.7
2.6
2.7
3.3

.0
-.1
1.4
-.8
.1
-2.0
.1
-1.8

137.0
143.0
151.1
103.1
120.0
118.1
127.5
146.9
165.9

2.9
2.7
3.1
.6
2.0
1.7
1.4
4.8
3.7

.4
.5
.7
-1.8
-.2
-.3
.4
.8
.7

130.5
129.7
138.2
91.5
120.8
122.0
130.3
133.5
135.2

2.0
1.2
2.1
-4.7
1.4
1.2
.5
4.4
1.8

-.3
-.1
.3
-2.7
-.3
-.4
-.7
.3
.6

136.1
138.2
143.5
115.4
122.8
124.8
133.5
137.3
148.6

4.1
3.7
4.0
1.9
5.4
6.1
3.6
4.6
3.8

.9
.9
1.1
-.1
1.5
2.0
1.4
.3
.8

137.6
139.4
146.9
97.4
127.4
127.2
133.6
136.8
149.7

2.5
2.4
2.7
.0
1.5
.9
2.1
3.1
2.7

-.1
.1
.2
-2.3
-.8
.1
.7
-.3
.3

Commodity and service group
All items....................................................................................
Commodities...........................................................................
Food and beverages..........................................................
Commodities less food and beverages....................... .....
Nondurables less food and beverages...........................
Durables........................... .......................... .....................
Services...................................... ..........................................
Medical care services........................................................

Special indexes
All items less shelter...............................................................
All items less medical care...................................... ....... .......
All items less energy...............................................................
Energy....................................... ........................................ ......
Commodities less food............................................................
Nondurables less food ........................................................ .
Nondurables............................................................................ .
Services less rent of shelter2 ............ ....................................
Services less medical care services............... .......................

1
Areas on pricing schedule 2 (see table 10) will appear next month.
2
Indexes are on a November 1984=100 base in Baltimore, Boston,
Miami, St. Louis, Washington. Indexes are on
a December 1984=100 base in the U.S., Chicago, Cleveland, Los
Angeles, New York, Philadelphia, San Francisco.
3
Indexes on a November 1986=100 base in Baltimore, Boston,




Cleveland, Miami, St. Louis, and Washington.
Indexes on a December
1986=100 base in U.S., Chicago, Los Angeles, New York, Philadelphia, San
Francisco.
4
Index on a November 1977=100 base in Miami.
NA Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

67

!4. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U. S. city average, all items
= 100. unless otherwise noted)
Semiannual
averages
Year

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sep.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.
1st
half

2nd
half

-

-

_

_
-

1913
1914

9.8
10.0

9.8
9.9

9.8
9.9

9.8
9.8

9.7
9.9

9.8
9.9

9,9
10.0

9.9
10.2

10.0
10.2

10.0
10.1

10.1
10.2

10.0
10.1

1915
1916
1917
1918
1919

10.1
10.4
11.7
14.0
16.5

10.0
10.4
12.0
14.1
16.2

9.9
10.5
12.0
14.0
16.4

10.0
10.6
12.6
14.2
16.7

10.1
10.7
12.8
14.5
16.9

10.1
10.8
13.0
14,7
16.9

10.1
10.8
12.8
15.1
17.4

10.1
10.9
13.0
15.4
17.7

10.1
11.1
13.3
15.7
17.8

10.2
11.3
13.5
16.0
18.1

10.3
11.5
13.5
16.3
18.5

10.3
11.6
13.7
16.5
18.9

-

-

1920
1921
1922
1923
1924

19.3
19.0
16.9
16.8
17.3

19.5
18.4
16.9
16.8
17.2

19.7
18.3
16.7
16.8
17.1

20.3
18.1
16.7
16.9
17.0

20.6
17.7
16.7
16.9
17.0

20.9
17.6
16.7
17.0
17.0

20.8
17.7
16.8
17.2
17.1

20.3
17.7
16.6
17.1
17.0

20.0
17.5
16.6
17.2
17.1

19.9
17.5
16.7
17.3
17.2

19.8
17.4
16.8
17.3
17.2

19.4
17.3
16.9
17.3
17.3

_
-

_

1925
1926
1927
1928
1929

17.3
17.9
17.5
17.3
17.1

17.2
17.9
17.4
17.1
17.1

17.3
17.8
17.3
17.1
17.0

17.2
17.9
17.3
17.1
16.9

17.3
17.8
17.4
17.2
17.0

17.5
17.7
17.6
17.1
17.1

17.7
17.5
17.3

17.7
17.4
17.2

17.7
17.6
17.4
17.2
17.3

18.0
17.7
17.3
17.2
17.3

17.9
17.7
17.3
17.1
17.2

_
-

1930
1931
1932
1933
1934

17.1
15.9
14.3
12.9
13.2

17.0
15.7
14.1
12.7
13.3

16.9
15.6
14.0
12.6
13.3

17.0
15.5
13.9
12.6
13.3

16.9
15.3
13.7
12.6
13.3

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939

13.6
13.8
14.1
14.2
14.0

13.7
13.8
14.1
14.1
13.9

13.7
13.7
14.2
14.1
13.9

13.8
13.7
14.3
14.2
13.8

1940
1941
1942
1943
1944

13.9
14,1
15.7
16.9
17.4

14.0
14.1
15.8
16.9
17.4

14.0
14.2
16.0
17.2
17.4

14.0
14.3
16.1
17.4
17.5

1945
1946
1947
1948
1949

17.8
18.2
21.5
23.7
24.0

17.8
18.1
21.5
23.5
23.8

17.8
18.3
21.9
23.4
23.8

1950
1951
1952
1953
1954

23.5
25.4
26.5
26.6
26.9

23.5
25.7
26.3
26.5
26.9

1955
1956
1957
1958
1959

26.7
26.8
27.6
28.6
29.0

26.7
26.8
27.7
28.6
28.9




-

Annual
avg.

Percent change
from previous

Dec.

Annual
avg.

9.9
10.0

1.0

1.0

10.1
10.9
12.8
15.1
17.3

2.0
12.6
18.1
20.4
14.5

1.0
7.9
17.4
18.0
14.6

-

20.0
17.9
16.8
17.1
17.1

2.6
-10.8
-2.3
2.4
.0

15.6
-10.5
-6.1
1.8
.0

17.5
17.7
17.4
17.1
17.1

3.5
-1.1
-2.3
-1.2
.6

2.3
1.1
-1.7
-1.7
.0

17.1

17.1

17.3

17.3

17.7
17.5
17.3
17.3
17.3

-

_
-

16.8
15.1
13.6
12.7
13.4

16.6
15.1
13.6
13.1

13.4

16.5
15.1
13.5
13.2
13.4

16.6
15.0
13.4
13.2
13.6

16.5
14,9
13.3
13.2
13.5

16.4
14.7
13.2
13.2
13.5

16.1
14.6
13.1
13.2
13.4

_
-

»
-

16.7
15.2
13.7
13.0
13.4

-6.4
-9.3
-10.3
.8
1.5

-2.3
-9.0
-9.9
-5.1
3.1

13.8
13.7
14.4
14.1
13.8

13.7
13.8
14.4
14.1
13.8

13.7
13.9
14.5
14.1
13.8

13.7

13.7
14.0
14.6
14.1
14.1

13.7
14.0
14.6
14.0
14.0

13.8
14.0
14.5
14.0
14.0

13.8
14.0
14.4
14.0
14.0

_

14.0
14.5
14.1
13.8

-

«
-

13.7
13.9
14.4
14.1
13.9

3.0
1.4
2.9
-2.8
.0

2.2
1.5
3.6
-2.1
-1.4

14.0

14.1

14.0

14.4

14.7

14.7

16.3
17.5
17.5

16.3
17.5
17.6

16.4
17.4
17.7

14.0
14.9
16.5
17.3
17.7

14.0
15.1
16.5
17.4
17.7

14.0
15.3
16.7
17.4
17.7

14.0
15.4
16.8
17.4
17.7

14.1
15.5
16.9
17.4
17.8

«
-

»
-

14.0
14.7
16.3
17.3
17.6

.7
9.9
9.0
3.0
2.3

5.0
10.9
6.1
1.7

17.8
18.4
21.9
23.8
23.9

17.9
18.5
21.9
23.9
23.8

18.1
18.7
22.0
24.1
23.9

18.1
19.8
22.2
24.4
23.7

18.1
20.2
22.5
24.5
23.8

18.1
20.4
23.0
24.5
23.9

18.1
20.8
23.0
24.4
23.7

18.1
21.3
23.1
24.2
23.8

18.2
21.5
23.4
24.1
23.6

_

_

-

-

18.0
19.5
22.3
24.1
23.8

2.2
18.1
8.8
3.0
-2.1

2.3
8.3
14.4
8.1
-1.2

23.6
25.8
26.3
26.6
26.9

23.6
25.8
26.4
26.6
26.8

23.7
25.9
26.4
26.7
26.9

23.8
25.9
26.5
26.8
26.9

24.1
25.9
26.7
26.8
26.9

24.3
25.9
26.7
26.9
26.9

24.4
26.1
26.7
26.9
26.8

24.6
26.2
26.7
27.0
26.8

24.7
26.4
26.7
26.9
26.8

25.0
26.5
26.7
26.9
26.7

-

-

24.1
26.0
26.5
26.7
26.9

5.9
6.0
.8
.7
-.7

1.3
7.9
1.9
.8
.7

26.7
26.8
27.8
28.8
28.9

26.7
26.9
27.9
28.9
29.0

26.7
27.0
28.0
28.9
29.0

26.7
27.2
28.1
28.9
29.1

26.8
27.4
28.3
29.0
29.2

26.8
27.3
28.3
28.9
29.2

26.9
27.4
28.3
28.9
29.3

26.9
27.5
28.3
28.9
29.4

26.9
27.5
28.4
29.0
29.4

26.8
27.6
28.4
28.9
29.4

26.8
27.2
28.1
28.9
29.1

.4
3.0
2.9
1.8
1.7

-.4
1.5
3.3
2.8
.7

68

_

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

.7

Table 24. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U. S. city average, all items—Continued

Semiannual
averages
Year

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sep.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.
1st
half

2nd
half

Annual
avg.

Percent change
from previous

Dec.

Annual
avg.

1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

29.3
29.8
30.0
30.4
30.9

29.4
29.8
30.1
30.4
30.9

29.4
29.8
30.1
30.5
30.9

29.5
29.8
30.2
30.5
30.9

29.5
29.8
30.2
30.5
30.9

29.6
29.8
30.2
30.6
31.0

29.6
30.0
30.3
30.7
31.1

29.6
29.9
30.3
30.7
31.0

29.6
30.0
30.4
30.7
31.1

29.8
30.0
30.4
30.8
31.1

29.8
30.0
30.4
30.8
31.2

29.8
30.0
30.4
30.9
31.2

.
-

.
-

29.6
29.9
30.2
30.6
31.0

1.4
.7
1.3
1.6
1.0

1.7
1.0
1.0
1.3
1.3

1966
1966
1967
1968
1969

31.2
31.8
32.9
34.1
35.6

31.2
32.0
32.9
34.2
35.8

31.3
32.1
33.0
34.3
36.1

31.4
32.3
33.1
34.4
36.3

31.4
32.3
33.2
34.5
36.4

31.6
32.4
33.3
34.7
36.6

31.6
32.5
33.4
34.9
36.8

31.6
32.7
33.5
35.0
37.0

31.6
32.7
33.6
35.1
37.1

31.7
32.9
33.7
35.3
37.3

31.7
32.9
33.8
35.4
37.5

31.8
32.9
33.9
35.5
37.7

_
-

-

31.5
32.4
33.4
34.8
36.7

1.9
3.5
3.0
4.7
6.2

1.6
2.9
3.1
4.2
5.5

1970
1971
1972
1973
1974

37.8
39.8
41.1
42.6
46.6

38.0
39.9
41.3
42.9
47.2

38.2
40.0
41.4
43.3
47.8

38.5
40.1
41.5
43.6
48.0

38.6
40.3
41.6
43.9
48.6

38.8
40.6
41.7
44.2
49.0

39.0
40.7
41.9
44.3
49.4

39.0
40.8
42.0
45.1
50.0

39.2
40.8
42.1
45.2
50.6

39.4
40.9
42.3
45.6
51.1

39.6
40.9
42.4
45.9
51.5

39.8
41.1
42.5
46.2
51.9

_
-

_
-

38.8
40.5
41.8
44.4
49.3

5.6
3.3
3.4
8.7
12.3

5.7
4.4
3.2
6.2
11.0

1975
1976
1977
1978
1979

52.1
55.6
58.5
62.5
68.3

52.5
55.8
59.1
62.9
69.1

52.7
55.9
59.5
63.4
69.8

52.9
56.1
60.0
63.9
70.6

53.2
56.5
60.3
64.5
71.5

53.6
56.8
60.7
65.2
72.3

54.2
57.1
61.0
65.7
73.1

54.3
57.4
61.2
66.0
73.8

54.6
57.6
61.4
66.5
74.6

54.9
57.9
61.6
67.1
75.2

55.3
58.0
61.9
67.4
75.9

55.5
58.2
62.1
67.7
76.7

_
-

-

53.8
56.9
60.6
65.2
72.6

6.9
4.9
6.7
9.0
13.3

9.1
5.8
6.5
7.6
11.3

1980
1981
1982
1983
1984

77.8
87.0
94.3
97.8
101.9

78.9
87.9
94.6
97.9
102.4

80.1
88.5
94.5
97.9
102.6

81.0
89.1
94.9
98.6
103.1

81.8
89.8
95.8
99.2
103.4

82.7
90.6
97.0
99.5
103.7

82.7
91.6
97.5
99.9
-104.1

83.3
92.3
97.7
100.2
104.5

84.0
93.2
97.9
100.7
105.0

84.8
93.4
98.2
101.0
105.3

85.5
93.7
98.0
101.2
105.3

86.3
94.0
97.6
101.3
105.3

_
102.9

_
104.9

82.4
90.9
96.5
99.6
103.9

12.5
8.9
3.8
3.8
3.9

13.5
10.3
6.2
3.2
4.3

1985
1986
1987
1988
1989

105.5
109.6
111.2
115.7
121.1

106.0
109.3
111.6
116.0
121.6

106.4
108.8
112.1
116.5
122.3

106.9
108.6
112.7
117.1
123.1

107.3
108.9
113.1
117.5
123.8

107.6
109.5
113.5
118.0
124.1

107.8
109.5
113.8
118.5
124.4

108.0
109.7
114.4
119.0
124.6

108.3
110.2
115.0
119.8
125.0

108.7
110.3
115.3
120.2
125.6

109.0
110.4
115.4
120.3
125.9

109.3
110.5
115.4
120.5
126.1

106.6
109.1
112.4
116.8
122.7

108.5
110.1
114.9
119.7
125.3

107.6
109.6
113.6
118.3
124.0

3.8
1.1
4.4
4.4
4.6

3.6
1.9
3.6
4.1
4.8

1990
1991
1992

127.4
134.6
138.1

128.0
134.8
138.6

128.7
135.0
139.3

128.9
135.2
-

129.2
135.6

129.9
136.0
-

130.4
136.2
_

131.6
136.6
-

132.7
137.2

133.5
137.4

133.8
137.8

133.8
137.9
-

128.7
135.2

132.6
137.2
**

130.7
136.2

6.1
3.1
-

5.4
4.2
~

-

- Data not available.




69

Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group

Mar.

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

97.6
98.4
97.6
98.8
99.6
99.0
99.7
97.5
96.7
100.0
100.0
97.7
97.1
97.1

101.3
101.3
100.2
101.9
100.9
101.5
100.7
103.3
101.3
104.7
104.1
101.4
103.1
103.3

105.3
104.0
104.0
103.9
102.1
102.9
101.9
106.4
106.8
110.3
108.5
107.7
109.1
110.1

109.3
106.6
106.9
106.4
105.8
105.4
105.8
107.1
112.2
117.0
110.8
113.0
116.5
116.2

110.5
104.5
110.9
100.5
95.9
105.8
93.0
107.2
117.2
122.5
110.8
119.5
125.7
122.6

115.4
109.3
114.8
105.7
103.1
111.0
101.5
109.5
122.2
128.5
112.3
124.6
132.7
129.0

120.5
113.5
120.6
109.0
106.9
116.3
104.5
112.2
128.1
134.3
116.2
132.1
141.9
136.2

126.1
118.2
127.2
112.6
112.0
117.1
112.0
113.5
134.6
140.9
119.0
138.6
154.1
145.1

133.8
126.0
133.9
121.1
125.8
123.0
130.1
114.5
142.3
148.4
122.2
150.0
169.3
154.5

137.9
127.5
137.3
121.5
124.5
127.2
126.0
117.2
148.8
154.2
127.8
153.7
182.8
164.1

139.3
128.4
138.8
122.1
125.0
131.2
124.8
117.9
150.7
156.5
128.0
155.2
187.4
166.0

97.6
98.0
100.0
97.7
98.8
99.4
99.6
98.6
100.0
966
100.1
97.2
97.2
97.8
101.9
96.7

101.6
101.5
103.7
101.2
101.9
100.9
100.7
100.5
104.8
101.1
99.6
101.6
101.9
102.7
98.6
101.3

105.6
105.1
107.6
105.1
104.0
102.3
102.1
103.1
110.6
106.5
99.8
106.1
106.7
105.9
96.8
107.0

109.9
108.4
111.3
108.8
106.5
105.9
106.1
106.3
115.4
111.8
101.6
110.3
111.3
108.2
100.1
113.1

110.4
108.6
111.9
109.6
100.9
96.7
94.3
103.5
120.2
116.2
81.6
114.5
115.5
109.7
69.6
119.0

115.5
113.2
116.6
114.3
106.0
103.7
102.1
109.1
124.6
121.0
88.3
119.2
120.4
113.5
82.0
124.4

120.4
118.1
121.6
119.1
109.4
107.5
105.3
113.9
131.1
126.6
88.7
124.8
126.0
118.0
80.1
130.6

125.8
123.5
127.1
124.4
113.0
112.6
112.5
119.8
137.8
132.6
93.2
130.6
131.5
121.2
86.4
137.5

133.7
131.5
135.5
131.8
121.4
125.7
129.0
130.0
146.4
139.7
110.1
137.4
138.3
125.3
117.0
145.8

138.1
135.0
139.3
135.3
122.4
125.5
126.9
131.1
153.9
145.5
101.9
142.8
144.4
130.3
98.2
152.5

139.5
136.2
140.8
136.5
123.0
126.2
126.1
132.1
155.5
147.1
98.9
144.7
146.4
132.1
93.3
154.7

97.6
97.6
97.6
97.5
97.1
98.1
95.9
98.1
97.6
98.0
98.4
97.3
96.9
99.4
99.9
101.0
98.3
100.3
99.9
100.3
98.2
92.2
97.1
105.7
107.0
102.7
110.7
103.4
101.1
93.5
90.4
92.8
99.0
97.9
101.8
95.8
90.0

100.2
100.2
99.4
101.1
100.1
98.5
101.6
99.1
101.5
101.7
101.8
101.6
100.9
98.5
97.3
96.2
96.8
96.3
94.9
95.5
96.8
95.7
98.2
94.1
93.1
92.8
97.1
93.2
98.0
103.0
107.0
103.7
96.1
99.7
97.1
101.2
122.1

104.0
104.0
103.0
105.8
103.9
100.8
107.1
101.2
106.4
104.8
104.6
108.6
107.5
101.0
101.2
100.4
100.5
98.6
101.7
98.6
99.1
100.6
102.1
99.7
99.5
99.2
102.5
98.0
101.3
105.0
102.6
104.4
109.1
103.9
97.8
107.3
96.9

106.9
106.7
105.1
109.6
108.3
104.3
113.8
102.5
110.1
107.5
106.8
112.2
113.1
102.5
102.5
100.6
101.1
97.7
100.6
98.8
100.3
100.8
104.4
99.7
99.5
101.1
102.2
97.3
100.5
108.2
107.9
106.9
110.1
111.4
98.2
118.6
102.7

110.9
110.8
109.0
112.2
110.7
104.4
119.5
101.5
112.7
108.3
109.5
116.3
116.3
109.1
109.4
106.6
101.7
96.4
99.9
96.0
101.1
103.1
107.1
115.2
113.1
116.4
121.3
111.3
107.6
118.8
121.0
121.1
112.3
121.2
99.8
133.0
103.7

114.8
114.7
112.8
116.8
116.1
105.8
126.7
106.3
117.0
113.1
113.2
121.1
120.3
110.3
111.9
110.4
108.5
102.0
105.0
101.8
108.1
112.9
115.1
113.1
108.2
114.3
118.1
111.4
112.1
107.8
107.7
110.8
103.8
133.3
110.0
146.2
85.5

120.6
120.7
119.1
126.6
127.2
113.1
138.8
118.4
126.1
125.5
124.1
128.7
126.3
116.1
117.1
112.7
114.6
104.5
112.4
107.0
111.9
120.8
125.4
109.6
96.9
114.7
115.9
108.5
113.1
127.1
131.0
131.5
113.3
138.9
124.8
148.5
99.6

127.2
127.4
126.5
136.1
136.5
121.2
152.4
120.1
135.6
133.2
132.7
139.0
137.5
123.8
123.0
120.0
122.1
112.2
123.4
113.9
118.8
123.4
133.3
117.2
105.0
123.7
121.9
115.9
119.5
127.8
130.4
130.2
121.1
143.0
119.4
156.3
134.9

133.9
134.2
133.8
142.4
143.7
124.0
163.5
122.7
141.5
138.3
139.0
147.2
141.8
133.6
133.8
133.6
133.0
120.8
136.1
124.9
130.2
131.5
146.6
136.8
122.9
142.5
144.4
134.9
131.6
129.7
130.6
133.2
123.0
148.5
118.8
164.1
128.7
............ .

137.3
136.7
135.5
147.4
148.8
123.5
171.4
126.3
146.4
140.4
143.7
154.2
147.6
131.6
132.0
130.8
131.7
119.1
137.7
124.1
129.9
127.5
145.3
128.5
108.6
136.1
137.3
127.7
132.7
130.2
129.9
134.8
122.8
150.4
118.2
167.0
123.5

138.8
138.1
137.5
149.7
151.8
131.9
173.8
126.6
148.5
144.7
145.1
155.2
149.1
130.7
132.2
131.1
133.4
120.7
140.9
126.6
130.1
133.0
146.2
127.0
103.9
136.7
134.7
127.2
132.3
128.2
129.6
129.9
125.0
152.6
117.6
170.3
106.0

Commodity and service group
All items..................................................................................................
Commodities.........................................................................................
Food and beverages.........................................................................
Commodities less food and beverages...........................................
Nondurables less food and beverages.........................................
Apparel commodities...................................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages,and apparel..............
Durables..........................................................................................
Services...............................................................................................
Rent of shelter1................................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter1........................................
Transportation services.....................................................................
Medical care services........................................................................
Other services...................................................................................

Special indexes
All items less food..................................................................................
All items less shelter..............................................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 1 ......................................................
All items less medical c a re....................................................................
Commodities less food............................................................ ..... ........
Nondurables less food...........................................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel......................................................
Nondurables
Services less rent of shelter1 ...............................................................
Services less medical care services....................................................
Energy.............................................................................. ......................
All items less energy............................................................... ...............
All items less food and energy...........................................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities...........................
Energy commodities.......................................................................
Services less energy services........................................................ .

Expenditure category
Food and beverages.......................................... ....................................
Food.....................................................................................................
Food at home........... ........................................................................
Cereals and bakery products........................................................
Cereals and cereal products.............................................,.........
Flour and prepared flour m ixes.......................................... .....
Cereal..................... .................................. ............................ .....
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal ................... ....................................
Bakery products.............. ............. ...............................................
White bread............... ....................................................... ........
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins........................
Cookies fresh cakes, and cupcakes ........................................
Other bakery products...................................... .................... .
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.......................................................
Meats, poultry, and fish...................... .......................... ..............
Meats.........................................................................................
Beef and v e a l.................................... .....................................
Ground beef other than canned ............................. ............
Chuck roast..................... ........................................... .........
Round roast................................... .....................................
Round steak.................. ............................................. .........
Sirloin steak .................................................. ........................
Other beef and veal.......................................................... .
Pork ............ ......................... ........................................... ......
Bacon ....................................................................... ..........
Chops........... .......................................................................
Ham .............................................................................. .......
Other pork, including sausage...................................... ......
Other meats ............................... .................... ......... .............
Poultry
.................................................. ................................
Fresh whole chicken............... ........ ........ ......................... ....
Fresh and frozen chicken parts ........... ..................................
Other poultry................................... .......................................
Fish and seafood......................................................................
Canned fish and seafood......................................................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood.......................................
Eggs.............. ........................... ................................................ .

See footnotes at end of table.




70

Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group

Mar.

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

Dairy products.....................................................................................
Fresh milk and cream .....................................................................
Fresh whole milk ......................................... .................................
Other fresh milk and cream ........................................................
Processed dairy products...............................................................
C heese.............................................. .............................................
Ice cream and related products.................................................
Other dairy products, including butter........................................

99.1
99.4
99.5
98.8
98.8
99.0
98.8
98.5

99.9
99.6
99.7
99.6
100.3
100.3
100.2
100.4

103.3
102.9
103.0
102.8
103.9
102.8
104.2
105.6

102.7
101.4
101.4
101.4
104.5
103.1
106.2
105.6

104.9
103.3
103.4
103.0
106.9
104.5
109.5
109.1

106.7
105.0
104.8
105.3
108.8
107.0
111.0
109.9

111.4
109.9
110.1
109.5
113.3
112.6
114.8
112.1

122.9
122.6
123.0
122.0
123.7
126.9
123.1
113.4

126.7
125.6
126.0
124.9
128.4
132.7
128.5
113.4

127.4
125.3
125.5
124.9
130.2
135.1
130.1
113.7

127.8
126.0
125.6
126.5
130.2
135.2
130.0
113.9

Fruits and vegetables.................................................... ....................
Fresh fruits and vegetables...........................................................
Fresh fruits ........................ ............................................................
Apples ....................................... ..................................................
Bananas.... ..................................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines..................................................
Other fresh fruits........................................................................
Fresh vegetables..........................................................................
Potatoes......................................................................................
Lettuce ........................................................................................
Tomatoes....................................................................................
Other fresh vegetables..................................... ........................
Processed fruits and vegetables...................................................
Processed fruits.......................................... ..................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit.......................................................
Canned and dried fruits............................................................
Processed vegetables..................................................................
Frozen vegetables.............................................................. .......
Other processed vegetables..................................... ...............

92.4
88.2
88.0
84.6
93.3
83.9
90.3
88.3
75.5
109.3
105.9
82.2
97.4
97.3
97.0
97.9
97.5
97.8
97.4

97.4
95.3
86.9
93.7
88.4
76.0
89.2
103.2
99.4
121.4
86.3
102.5
99.9
98.9
97.6
101.4
100.9
100.5
101.1

103.1
101.2
106.5
103.3
86.6
114.8
108.7
96.1
102.4
90.2
90.2
96.8
105.3
107.1
108.8
103.9
103.6
104.1
103.3

107.8
109.1
107.9
111.2
87.1
104.1
113.7
110.3
81.4
143.0
124.9
108.6
106.4
108.7
109.8
106.7
104.0
106.8
102.9

109.4
123.4
113.0
133.2
114.3
126.3
116.9
103.6
91.8
107.4
110.4
126.3
121.0
140.4
111.7
140.2
103.9
103.8
115.1
272.7
126.2
139.3
110.7
126.3
105.2
110.0
106.1 • 112.3
105.1
112.1
108.2
111.5
104.2
107.3
108.2
111.5
102.7
105.7

131.0
138.1
143.2
132.4
115.9
144.4
154.8
133.0
128.5
174.3
124.3
129.4
121.9
124.4
126.2
115.9
118.9
116.3
120.7

136.7
145.6
154.8
124.7
122.6
138.5
179.7
136.5
140.0
135.8
140.3
135.6
124.9
125.2
126.3
119.6
124.8
124.6
125.4

146.5
157.6
171.2
151.6
128.3
152.7
195.7
144.0
133.9
152.0
129.5
151.0
131.6
134.6
137.4
122.5
128.1
128.5
128.5

152.9
169.6
188.6
169.9
128.3
186.8
213.1
150.7
129.0
170.1
124.5
162.3
129.7
131.5
131.8
128.5
127.6
129.3
127.3

161.3
180.7
188.7
182.8
158.7
171.6
204.3
172.7
132.1
141.1
261.6
170.6
134.2
138.8
140.6
130.3
128.6
131.9
127.5

Other food at h o m e...........................................................................
Sugar and sweets............................................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners...................................................
Sweets, including candy........ ......................................................
Fats and o ils ....................................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages.................................................................
Carbonated drinks........................................................................
Coffee.............................................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks.......................................................
Other prepared fo o d ......... ..............................................................
Canned and packaged soup........................ ...............................
Frozen prepared fo o d ..................................................................
S nacks....................................................................... ...................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices..........................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby fo o d .................

97.7
97.9
98.0
97.9
95.7
98.0
97.8
98.6
97.7
97.9
97.1
96.7
96.1
98.8
99.1

100.6
100.2
102.0
99.5
103.0
100.1
100.8
98.3
99.7
100.6
101.3
101.0
100.0
100.7
100.5

103.8
103.9
101.0
105.1
108.7
102.4
100.8
104.6
105.3
104.0
105.5
105.3
104.7
103.7
102.8

105.8
106.7
101.3
108.9
107.4
103.6
101.8
105.0
108.3
107.5
109.1
110.0
108.8
106.8
105.6

109.0
109.2
100.8
112.6
105.9
108.6
101.7
128.9
109.9
110.4
112.1
112.5
112.2
110.1
107.8

110.0
111.0
102.0
114.7
107.7
104.8
103.3
110.5
112.4
115.0
118.9
119.0
115.7
113.2
112.9

115.3
116.7
110.0
119.4
118.5
107.8
104.6
116.9
115.5
120.7
123.2
124.6
121.2
118.3
119.8

120.1
121.1
114.8
123.6
121.6
111.0
109.8
115.7
120.2
127.6
132.4
131.3
126.2
124.9
127.9

125.2
126.4
118.1
129.8
131.0
113.1
110.8
117.4
126.5
134.2
140.2
135.8
131.1
132.6
135.6

127.1
130.9
118.1
136.0
129.3
112.5
111.9
111.3
129.7
138.2
148.6
138.0
132.8
137.9
140.2

129.0
132.9
120.9
137.7
129.8
115.3
115.8
112.6
131.5
139.8
150.0
137.8
133.1
142.7
140.8

Food away from ho m e.......................... ...............................................
Lunch............................ .......................................................................
D inner................. .................................................................................
Other meals and snacks.............. .....................................................

97.7
98.1
97.7
97.1

101.7
101.6
101.6
102.2

106.0
105.6
106.2
106.2

110.0
109.8
110.5
109.5

114.7
114.2
114.7
115.6

118.9
118.6
118.7
119.4

124.1
124.0
123.9
124.6

129.8
130.2
129.1
130.6

135.7
136.1
134.3
137.8

139.6
140.2
137.9
142.0

140.1
140.7
138.2
142.6

Alcoholic beverages....................................................... .........................
Alcoholic beverages at hom e............. .................................................
Beer and a l e .......................................................................................
W in e .....................................................................................................
Distilled spirits....... ..............................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from hom e...............................................

97.8
97.8
96.1
100.3
99.2
97.7

101.1
100.9
102.0
98.8
100.5
101.9

103.8
102.9
105.1
98.8
101.6
107.4

109.5
108.0
107.3
100.0
112.6
115.9

111.7
109.5
109.2
102.2
113.4
120.3

115.4
112.0
111.5
106.1
114.8
125.8

119.9
114.6
114.6
107.8
117.0
133.3

125.6
119.5
120.0
111.6
122.1
140.3

130.9
124.0
124.3
114.5
128.1
146.9

143.9
138.4
139.0
130.5
139.9
158.9

146.7
142.1
144.8
132.2
141.0
160.5

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




71

Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Group

December

Mar.

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

97.4
96.6
100.0
97.5
94.9
92.8
100.0
97.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
97.5
95.8
99.4

100.8
101.1
105.1
102.2
101.5
99.1
106.1
103.6
104.5
104.5
106.1
102.4
103.4
101.0

105.1
106.4
111.3
108.2
106.9
105.3
114.0
106.0
109.8
109.8
108.9
105.2
106.9
102.9
~
102.2
104.5
102.8
96.9
95.6

109.6
112.8
118.3
115.1
113.5
112.0
120.8
112.1
116.3
116.3
115.0
107.8
110.0
105.1
104.3
106.4
103.6
101.8
100.8
104.1
107.0
100.4
114.5
114.1
125.5
93.3
106.5
115.5
112.5
112.9

111.5
118.0
124.2
120.8
119.2
116.9
128.5
118.2
121.6
121.6
121.6
109.7
111.8
107.0
100.0
104.0
100.4
93.8
71.3
67.2
100.0
100.7
105.4
94.6
118.7
117.2
134.4
84.5
106.8
121.7
116.8
123.5

115.6
123.7
129.1
125.6
124.1
121.5
136.5
122.5
128.0
128.0
126.2
113.3
116.6
109.1
102.2
105.7
102.0
95.1
80.5
79.2
102.6
100.9
107.3
91.9
120.9
115.7
138.9
74.0
103.6
128.0
127.9
136.1

120.2
129.3
134.1
130.1
130.0
127.0
145.5
126.6
134.0
134.1
130.6
115.8
118.4
112.4
104.8
109.5
105.0
97.4
76.8
74.2
102.3
104.1
110.3
95.2
125.5
117.2
145.2
70.9
99.2
135.8
141.4
146.9

124.9
135.6
140.1
135.5
137.2
133.8
156.3
129.7
140.9
141.0
134.0
119.5
122.2
115.8
109.4
111.7
108.4
101.2
88.7
88.7
108.3
107.0
113.4
97.8
128.2
116.9
146.0
70.0
96.6
144.7
146.8
161.1

130.5
142.7
149.5
141.1
157.0
154.9
166.1
131.6
147.5
147.7
136.5
123.8
128.9
116.8
111.7
111.5
112.7
105.6
114.1
115.2
136.4
108.6
115.0
99.6
132.7
116.4
147.5
67.4
94.5
153.7
166.1
176.9

135.0
148.2
155.8
145.2
169.7
168.0
175.8
134.4
153.0
153.2
140.0
128.1
131.4
123.7
116.3
119.7
116.0
106.5
94.7
92.3
123.3
112.4
120.8
99.9
140.2
120.5
155.0
68.3
93.1
165.7
180.4
197.3

136.6
150.4
161.2
146.4
187.3
187.5
176.1
135.4
154.1
154.3
141.0
128.4
132.0
123.5
116.6
119.1
115.8
105.2
90.5
87.6
119.7
111.5
120.7
97.1
141.7
120.9
156.2
68.6
91.8
168.2
184.6
202.1

104.5
101.7
105.1
106.8
111.7
103.5
106.5
103.8
92.9
89.1
85.2
92.2
100.7
104.5
-

106.1
102.9
107.8
109.2
115.6
111.0
107.0
103.0
92.0
87.1
81.5
91.4
100.0
99.5
104.0
100.0
100.0

107.3
103.3
108.0
111.5
115.8
116.0
109.4
105.5
89.5
83.9
77.9
92.3
98.8
100.4
102.7
97.2
101.8

110.6
105.9
114.3
115.4
121.3
116.9
113.0
109.7
90.1
82.7
76.8
100.0
91.9
102.4
102.0
107.0
101.9
100.0
104.0

111.7
105.5
113.9
113.8
118.8
116.1
112.5
107.9
88.5
82.3
75.8
95.1
94.3
101.0
103.3
105.9
98.5
92.7
105.9

113.7
106.1
116.7
115.1
117.2
116.6
118.7
110.0
86.4
79.3
73.1
86.1
93.3
100.7
102.3
107.2
97.4
90.3
108.0

116.3
107.1
118.9
116.2
122.0
117.3
116.1
109.7
84.9
78.7
72.3
81.4
95.0
98.6
100.6
105.6
94.5
86.6
111.2

117.7
109.4
122.6
121.2
130.9
119.1
122.6
112.3
85.0
78.6
72.6
81.6
94.4
99.3
101.1
105.5
96.0
86.1
112.8

Expenditure category
Housing........................... .............................................................................
Shelter........................................................................................................
Renters’ costs 1 ......................................................................................
Rent, residential ..................................................................................
Other renters’ costs............................................................................
Lodging while out of to w n..............................................................
Lodging while at school1 ...............................................................
Tenants’ insurance............................................ ..............................
Homeowners’ costs 1 ...........................................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t1 .......... ........................................................
Household insurance 1 ......................................................................
Maintenance and repairs....................................................................
Maintenance and repair services.....................................................
Maintenance and repair commodities.............................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 2 ........ ......
Other maintenance and repair commodities........... .....................
Fuel and other utilities.............. ..............................................................
Fuels ........................................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.............................
Fue! o i l.... ..........................................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 2 ............................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).................................
Electricity........... ...............................................................................
Utility (piped) gas ..............................................................................
Other utilities and public services.......................................................
Telephone services........................... .................................................
Local charges............................................. .....................................
Interstate toll calls...........................................................................
Intrastate toll calls...........................................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance................. ................................
Cable television 3 ................... .............................................................
Refuse collection 3 .............................................................................
Household furnishings and operation............................ .......................
Housefurnishings..................... ..............................................................
Textile housefurnishings .....................................................................
Furniture and bedding ........................................................................
Bedroom furniture..... .......................................................................
Sofas ..................................................................................................
Living room chairs and ta b le s .......................................................
Other furniture...................................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment....................................
Video and audio products...............................................................
Televisions...... ....................................................................... ........
Video products other than televisions 4 .................................... .
Audio products...............................................................................
Major household appliances 2 ................................. ......................
Refrigerators and home freezers................................................
Laundry equipment....................... ................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 2 ................
Information processing equipment4 .................................. ...........
Other housefurnishings 2 ...................................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment .............................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor item s.............................. ......................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware..........
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware...................
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 2 ...........................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 5 ........ ...................................
Housekeeping supplies................. .......................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap.............................
Household paper products and stationery supplies......................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies.................................
Housekeeping services........................................................................
Postage ...............................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair.............................................. ............
Gardening and other household services 2 .................. ..................

-

-

99.2
98.5
99.4
106.6
107.2
97.2
95.6
99.2
96.2
96.3
95.3
99.9
95.2
95.6

101.0
100.3
100.1
96.6
95.6
101.2
98.7
104.4
100.8
99.8
98.3
101.3
102.2
103.7
100.0
100.0

-

99.0
99.2
97.3
98.7
98.3
99.3
98.6
99.0
100.8
101.7
102.8

-

-

100.5
99.2
_
-

101.8
101.6
-

102.6
101.5
105.1
103.4
106.8
102.8
101.5
101.5
96.6
94.1
92.6
95.2
102.7
103.9
-

98.8
98.5
99.3
99.8

101.5
100.9
100.9
102.1

105.3
103.2
99.6
103.5

105.4
102.8
101.8
104.6

109.3
101.1
104.8
102.9

115.3
102.8
106.2
104.2

114.6
105.9
109.0
103.9

119.8
112.8
111.0
100.7

128.6
112.6
112.4
102.6

126.2
117.8
120.2
102.6

127.8
119.0
120.3
104.5

99.0
98.3
99.3
99.5
98.6
100.0
97.3

101.1
101.6
100.6
100.9
101.1
100.0
102.1
~

104.1
104.9
104.3
102.9
103.5
100.0
107.8
~

107.5
109.6
107.4
105.3
107.5
110.2
111.2
~

100.0
109.3
111.7
108.6
107.2
109.4
110.2
114.1
100.0

98.4
112.5
116.8
109.4
110.6
111.4
110.2
117.6
104.9

100.0
117.0
121.7
115.7
113.0
115.9
125.1
120.8
109.2

97.2

96.3
100.0
127.5
132.4
126.7
122.8
122.3
125.1
127.3
117.7

95.9
107.0
129.8
138.0
127.1
123.7
129.4
145.3
132.8
120.2

96.2
111.1
128.6
136.5
126.1
122.6
130.3
145.3
134.1
121.8

-

100.8

~

See footnotes at end of table.




101.0
101.0
100.9
101.4
103.3
101.0
100.3
100.4
100.4
99.4
99.2
99.6

-

104.7
104.2
105.3
109.0
109.0
115.2
96.9
105.9
109.4
106.1
106.1

72

-

-

123.6
127.3
122.1
120.9
117.6
125.1
123.1
113.2

Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group

Expenditure category
Apparel and upkeep....................................................................
Apparel commodities................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear.....................................
Men’s and boys’ ..................................................................
Men’s ................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets...........................
Furnishings and special clothing...............................
Shirts..............................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers....................................
Boys’ ................................ ................................................
Women’s and girls’ ................................... ...... ...................
Women’s ............................................................................
Coats and jackets................................... .......................
Dresses ...........................................................................
Separates and sportswear ........ ....................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories.........
Suits............... ................................................................
Girls’ ............................................................................. .
Infants’ and toddlers’ ..........................................................
Other apparel commodities..................... ...........................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage2 .......................
Watches and jewelry 2 .................. ...................................
Watches 2 .......................................................................
Jewelry 2 .........................................................................
Footwear............ ...................................................................
Men’s ...................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ ....................................................................
Women’s .............................................................................
Apparel sen/ices .......................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated............
Other apparel services..........................................................
Transportation.............................................................................
Private.................................................................... ...................
New vehicles..........................................................................
New ca rs.............................................................................
Subcompact new cars 2 ........... ........................................
Compact new cars 2 .........................................................
Intermediate new cars 2....................................................
Full-size new cars 2 ............................................. .............
Luxury new cars 2 .............................................................
New trucks 3.........................................................................
New motorcycles 2 ..............................................................
Used cars...............................................................................
Motor fuel...............................................................................
Gasoline..............................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular ..................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..............................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...........................................
Automobile maintenance and repair.....................................
Body w ork...........................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair...........................
Maintenance and servicing.................................................
Power plant repair...............................................................
Other private transportation...................................................
Other private transportation commodities..........................
Motor oil, coolant, and other products............................
Automobile parts and equipment....................................
Tires................................................................................
Other parts and equipment...........................................
Other private transportation services................................
Automobile insurance............ ......................... ................
Automobile finance charges............................................
Automobile fees................................................................
Automobile registration, licensing, and inspection fees
Other automobile-related fees .......................................
Public transportation................... .......... ...................................
Airline fares..................... .......................................................
Other intercity transportation.................................................
Intracity public transportation................................................

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

98.7
99.0
98.9
99.5
99.7
99.3
98.5
101.7
99.8
98.7
98.8
98.3
100.0
95.8
99.1
98.5
99.0
101.6
97.6
98.0
99.3
98.4
98.3
100.9
97.3
97.2
97.6

101.6
101.5
101.7
101.8
101.9
102.4
102.9
101.0
100.7
101.3
102.1
102.0
102.4
103.7
101.0
102.8
97.7
102.2
101.1
100.6
100.3
100.4
101.2
99.6
102.2
102.2
102.1

103.6
102.9
103.1
104.0
103.8
103.0
105.6
103.1
104.0
104,7
103.5
103.7
105.3
105.1
102.9
104.5
97.6
102.9
104.4
99.5
102.0
102.2
103.0
101.1
107.2
107.5
106.5

106.5
105.4
106.0
107.2
107.2
106.3
108.8
109.2
105.4
107.3
106.9
107.4
107.3
106.8
110.0
107.4
103.2
104.0
108.7
100.1
102.8
105.7
100.8
101.6
112.5
112.3
112.9

107.5
105.8
106.3
107.4
107.3
108.0
109.4
108.4
103.4
107.7
106.3
106.6
99.5
105.8
111.1
107.5
103.5
105.2
111.8
102.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
103.3
108.6
102.8
99.1
116.8
116.5
117.4

112.7
111.0
111.7
110.7
111.6
111.7
110.1
115.3
109.4
107.2
112.6
113.0
104.0
119.9
116.8
108.0
114.1
110.2
114.5
111.3
102.7
109.7
103.4
111.5
107.2
111.4
110.0
102.4
121.4
122.5
120.4

118.0
116.3
116.8
117.3
118.4
122.0
113.7
122.6
114.6
112.5
116.5
116.3
104.5
123.5
119.3
114.3
120.1
117.3
117.3
119.1
109.2
117.6
107.9
120.3
113.5
119.2
114.7
108.3
126.7
129.1
124.4

119.2
117.1
117.6
118.8
120.6
124.7
117.4
122.9
116.7
111.4
116.4
116.5
108.9
122.5
118.7
116.3
117.4
116.1
115.3
122.8
111.2
121.5
107.7
125.5
114.7
122.0
118.5
107.5
131.3
134.1
128.6

125.3
123.0
123.8
122.3
124.5
128.2
119.8
127.9
121.9
113.0
123.5
124.2
117.2
131.1
126.0
121.3
131.2
120.2
125.6
130.8
118.8
129.4
110.4
134.9
118.4
125.6
122.9
110.9
140.2
141.3
139.5

129.6
127.2
128.2
125.9
128.3
131.3
122.2
133.1
126.1
116.2
128.4
128.0
121.1
128.0
131.2
124.1
144.5
130.8
129.2
135.4
121.2
134.4
114.1
140.2
121.8
129.4
122.7
115.5
144,9
145.5
144.5

133.4
131.2
132.3
127.4
129.5
132.8
120.9
136.7
127.0
118.8
133.6
133.6
120.3
133.1
138.5
126.7
158.0
133.8
127.1
143.9
120.1
144.9
117.5
152.7
124.9
132.3
122.2
120.1
146.6
146.6
147.0

98.1
98.1
98.6
98.6
93.6
100.8
100.7
100.9
100.7
100.0
98.2
97.6

101.9
102.0
101.9
102.0
100.0
107.1
99.1
99.1
98.8
99.2
99.7
101.9
102.5

105.1
104.9
104.4
104.5
103.4
114.6
96.7
96.6
95.7
96.6
98.6
105.2
106.5

107.8
107.4
108.2
108.1
108.2
112.5
99.7
99.5
99.2
99.7
100.5
108.6
110.3

101.4
100.0
114.3
114.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
112.8
100.0
106.8
69.1
69.0
67.6
68.2
73.8
112.6
114.4

107.6
106.5
116.4
116.6
101.9
101.4
100.5
103.2
104.1
114.3
104.1
116.3
82.0
81.8
81.9
80.8
85.3
116.9
120.7

110.8
109.6
119.0
119.1
104.1
102.5
101.9
105.8
109.5
116.8
109.6
120.2
80.3
80.3
80.9
78.8
84.7
121.5
126.3

115.2
113.9
121.9
121.8
105.1
104.7
105.6
109.0
111.7
120.7
114.2
119.7
85.8
85.5
89.2
83.1
89.9
126.9
133.9

127.2
125.1
124.3
123.5
105.5
106.5
107.3
110.6
114.5
125.8
117.4
117.1
117.1
117.0
123.8
115.4
118.7
132.5
138.5

125.3
123.4
128.3
127.6
109.8
109.0
111.2
114.7
117.6
129.6
123.7
120.1
98.4
98.1
96.1
101.4
138.4
141.9

124.4
122.2
129.1
128.2
110.3
109.3
111.5
115.8
117.9
130.9
124.4
115.7
93.4
93.2
90.8
96.9
140.3
142.5

97.1
99.1
98.1
98.3
102.4
100.1
102.9
104.1
99.8
97.6
95.8
102.0
96.7
95.6
98.0
97.5
97.7
94.8
97.7

103.0
101.1
101.8
101.1
99.8
100.1
99.8
100.1
99.1
101.3
104.5
93.9
102.4
103.0
101.5
101.2
102.4
101.4
99.8

106.8
103.8
105.0
106.9
96.6
102.0
95.8
93.9
100.3
109.0
112.7
100.3
110.0
111.8
107.4
107.7
109.0
112.3
105.8

110.0
106.4
109.6
111.8
96.6
103.3
95.5
93.4
100.5
114.8
126.3
92.0
113.2
114.1
112.0
113.2
115.9
119.4
109.5

114.7
110.6
112.7
118.2
95.8
102.5
94.7
91.9
101.6
122.6
141.2
85.3
120.2
117.9
123.2
120.0
122.0
125.3
117.0

118.3
115.0
116.8
123.8
97.5
100.5
96.7
93.2
104.3
129.2
149.4
90.3
124.4
119.9
129.6
122.1
123.9
127.8
119.8

123.4
118.8
121.4
132.5
100.3
110.1
98.9
96.9
105.1
139.3
162.0
97.8
131.3
127.2
136.2
126.5
128.0
136.9
123.3

129.6
122.5
127.3
139.0
102.3
109.8
101.1
99.1
107.3
146.9
171.5
102.0
138.8
135.4
143.1
131.7
134.8
139.2
125.9

136.7
127.0
133.1
146.7
103.8
117.5
102.0
99.0
109.4
156.3
184.4
102.0
152.6
158.7
147.4
154.4
165.4
148.4
135.6

142.1
133.8
139.5
152.0
105.3
118.4
103.6
101.3
110.2
162.5
199.1
94.8
156.9
165.4
149.5
149.8
155.4
152.0
140.8

145.0
135.3
141.3
152.2
105.2
119.1
103.4
101.0
110.2
162.8
203.0
88.8
157.7
169.6
146.8
153.5
158.8
152.4
146.4

See footnotes at end of table.




Mar.

73

Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group

Mar.

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

96.9
95.9
94.9

103.1
103.1
104.1

109.4
111.0
114.4

133.1
134.9
145.7
105.4
127.2
121.1
132.7
131.8
133.4
132.1
105.3
104.5
135.9
135.0
107.2
107.1

142.3
144.2
157.1
110.7
134.0
126.7
141.9
140.8
143.4
140.9
110.3
110.3
150.8
149.1
120.8
117.0

154.4
156.0
172.0
117.1
141.5
134.4
154.1
149.9
153.7
149.9
114.1
116.6
167.9
165.5
134.7
130.7

169.2
169.1
189.0
123.5
150.0
140.4
169.3
160.0
165.1
159.9
119.2
122.5
186.9
183.0
151.0
145.4

182.6
181.7
206.7
127.9
153.7
148.4
182.8
169.8
174.2
173.0
123.5
129.2
203.5
198.3
164.2
159.7

187.3
186.7
212.9
130.7
157.2
151.3
187.4
173.4
178.8
175.4
126.5
131.0
209.7
204.7
169.0
164.5

Expenditure category
Medical c a re ................... ..........................................................................
Medical care commodities.......................................... ............................
Prescription drugs..................................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 2 ..................................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs.............................
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies.........................
Medical care services.............................................................................
Professional medical services ............................................................
Physicians’ services...........................................................................
Dental services...................................................................................
Eye care 2 .............................................................................................
Services by other medical professionals 2 ......................................
Hospital and related services........................................................... .
Hospital rooms .................................................................................
Other inpatient services 2 ........ ..................................................... .
Outpatient services 2 .............. ............................................................

-

-

-

96.1
97.3
97.1
95.6
95.6
95.3

102.6
102.2
103.1
102.9
102.8
103.1

109.0
107.4
109.1
109.4
109.0
110.9

116.8
118.0
123.8
114.2
111.9
116.5
116.6
116.5
116.8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

104.8
104.5
-

112.8
112.2
-

118.5
117.6
-

125.8
126.0
134.9
100.0
119.9
116.5
125.7
124.0
125.5
123.2
100.0
100.0
127.0
126.6
100.0
100.0

105.9
104.2
106.9
106.7
107.1
103.6
104.5
100.8
102.9
101.7
102.8
104.9
108.3
109.9
-

109.2
106.6
112.3
111.4
113.3
105.4
107.5
99.0
103.5
101.2
103.3
107.6
113.1
114.4
-

112.9
108.5
117.1
115.5
118.9
102.6
103.7
99.2
106.5
103.3
109.4
110.1
119.2
100.0
100.0
120.2
100.0
100.0

117.4
112.6
121.4
120.8
122.1
106.3
106.8
103.4
110.6
108.0
116.3
112.5
124.3
101.7
107.0
128.4
105.0
101.7

122.8
117.5
126.5
126.6
126.6
111.0
111.1
108.3
115.6
112.4
123.0
117.7
130.0
109.1
113.2
133.3
109.8
105.1

129.1
121.6
132.4
131.6
133.3
113.3
113.6
110.4
119.5
115.1
127.2
122.9
138.8
113.5
121.9
146.0
119.6
109.6

134.6
125.2
138.5
137.8
139.4
115.3
115.9
112.0
122.3
116.8
129.0
127.4
146.3
119.1
128.6
153.6
125.4
116.2

139.9
129.6
147.3
151.1
144.0
119.6
117.6
118.3
123.9
118.1
130.1
129.6
152.7
123.2
134.9
161.0
132.4
120.6

141.2
130.7
149.7
153.0
146.8
120.4
118.9
118.8
124.1
118.4
133.3
128.7
154.3
124.3
136.8
163.1
133.4
121.5

95.0
95.6
-

-

Entertainment...............................................................................................
Entertainment commodities .....................................................................
Reading materials.............. ...................................................................
Newspapers.......................................................... ..............................
Magazines, periodicals, and books..................................................
Sporting goods and equipment.... .......................................................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles....................................................
Other sporting goods........ .................................................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment............................................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment..............................................
Photographic supplies and equipment............................................
Pet supplies and expense.................................................................
Entertainment services.............................................................................
Club memberships 2 ..................................... .........................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding club memberships 2 ............
Admissions.................................... .........................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 2 ........... ...........................................
Other entertainment services 2 ....... ....................................................

97.7
98.1
97.7
98.2
97.2
97.7
97.0
99.6
98.8
99.1
98.7
98.3
97.2
95.4
~

101.6
100.9
102.8
102.7
102.8
100.2
100.2
100.4
100.2
99.9
99.1
101.5
102.4
102.3
-

Other goods and services................................. ........................................
Tobacco and smoking products............................................................
Personal c a re ...................... .....................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances......................................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements.....................................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products........................
Personal care sen/ices....... ..................................................................
Beauty parlor services for fem ales..................................................
Haircuts and other barber shop services for m ales......................
Personal and educational expenses........ .............................................
School books and supplies.................................................................
Personal and educational services............................. ........................
Tuition and other school fees ..........................................................
College tuition....................................................... ...........................
Elementary and high school tuition...............................................
Day care and nursery school5 ......................................................
Personal expenses..............................................................................
Legal service fees 2 ........................................................................
Personal financial services 2 .................. ........................................
Funeral expenses 2 .........................................................................

97.0
96.7
97.9
97.5

104.7
106.5
102.3
102.9

111.0
111.8
106.3
105.7

118.0
119.9
110.0
109.2

124.5
127.0
112.8
111.9

132.1
137.0
116.5
115.0

141.3
149.9
122.4
121.6

152.9
171.9
127.1
124.7

164.5
190.5
132.4
129.9

177.6
211.7
135.7
133.4

179.8
213.5
137.9
136.1

97.2

102.4

106.2

109.3

112.3

115.5

121.6

123.9

131.2

135.1

136.1

97.5
98.2
98.7
97.3
96.1
95.4
96.2
96.7
96.5
97.3
94.5
-

103.1
101.8
101.9
101.5
105.6
104.1
105.8
105.8
105.8
106.0
106.0
-

105.5
106.8
106.9
106.6
115.3
112.5
115.7
116.4
116.5
116.1
112.8
-

109.2
110.7
110.5
111.0
124.6
122.9
124.9
126.2
126.5
125.4
119.7
-

111.8
113.6
113.3
114.1
134.6
132.3
135.0
136.1
135.8
136.9
130.4
100.0
100.0
100.0

114.8
117.9
117.7
118.6
143.4
142.4
143.6
146.5
145.3
150.3
136.2
105.2
104.1
103.9

121.7
123.1
122.7
124.0
153.0
152.2
153.2
157.6
156.5
163.0
143.1
109.9
111.3
108.2

125.4
129.7
129.7
129.2
164.0
164.0
164.2
170.0
169.1
177.4
151.4
116.8
117.9
113.4

129.1
135.0
135.2
133.7
176.3
174.7
176.6
183.5
183.0
192.8
100.0
162.0
124.8
127.0
120.9

132.3
138.0
137.9
137.6
191.1
184.7
191.8
201.4
205.1
207.3
106.3
172.4
131.9
137.5
128.0

136.4
139.6
139.5
139.4
193.5
188.6
194.0
202.6
206.4
207.4
106.7
176.4
136.4
139.5
130.5

97.5
98.3
100.7
97.0
98.3

99.3
96.6
99.1
101.1
101.4

103.1
100.5
96.8
106.4
103.9

105.1
101.0
99.7
108.5
107.8

108.6
101.2
69.7
108.9
109.7

112.7
107.6
82.3
110.1
111.9

119.4
112.0
80.8
113.9
116.2

127.4
119.6
86.2
117.1
118.1

135.4
129.5
117.2
122.9
123.0

137.2
128.2
98.7
126.7
129.7

138.9
130.3
93.8
127.3
130.6

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm fo o d ............................................................
Selected beef c u ts .....................................................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other products .................................
Utilities and public transportation.............................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services............................. ......
1
2
3
4

Indexes
Indexes
Indexes
Indexes

on
on
on
on

a
a
a
a




December
December
December
December

1982=100
1986=100
1983=100
1988=100

base.
base.
base.
base.

5
Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

74

Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December

Commodity and service group
All item s....... .....................................................................
Commodities..................................................... ............
Food and beverages............... .................................
Commodities less food and beverages ..................
Nondurables less food and beverages................
Apparel commodities...........................................
Nondurables less food, beverages,and apparel
Durables..................................... .............................
Services........................................ .................................
Rent of sh elter...........................................................
Household services less rent of shelter.................
Transportation services.............................................
Medical care services................................................
Other services............................................................

1.1
-2.0
3.7
-5.5
-9.4
.4
-12.1
.1
4.5
4.7
.0
5.8
7.9
5.5

4.4
4.6
3.5
5.2
7.5
4.9
9.1
2.1
4.3
4.9
1.4
4.3
5.6
5.2

4.4
3.8
5.1
3.1
3.7
4.8
3.0
2.5
4.8
4.5
3.5
6.0
6.9
5.6

4.6
4.1
5.5
3.3
4.8
.7
7.2
1.2
5.1
4.9
2.4
4.9
8.6
6.5

6.1
6.6
5.3
7.5
12.3
5.0
16.2
.9
5.7
5.3
2.7
8.2
9.9
6.5

3.1
1.2
2.5
.3
-1.0
3.4
-3.2
2.4
4.6
3.9
4.6
2.5
8.0
6.2

1.0
.7
1.1
.5
.4
3.1
-1.0
.6
1.3
1.5
.2
1.0
2.5
1.2

3.9
3.5
3.8
3.9
2.1
1.4
1.4
2.6
5.5
5.3
.2
4.4
4.7
3.1
-1.8
5.6

4.1
3.1
3.4
3.5
2.4
3.5
3.9
3.1
4.3
5.0
1.8
4.0
4.3
2.2
3.4
5.7

.5
.2
.5
.7
-5.3
-8.7
-11.1
-2.6
4.2
3.9
-19.7
3.8
3.8
1.4
-30.5
5.2

4.6
4.2
4.2
4.3
5.1
7.2
8.3
5.4
3.7
4.1
8.2
4.1
4.2
3.5
17.8
4.5

4.2
4.3
4.3
4.2
3.2
3.7
3.1
4.4
5.2
4.6
.5
4.7
4.7
4.0
-2.3
5.0

4.5
4.6
4.5
4.5
3.3
4.7
6.8
5.2
5.1
4.7
5.1
4.6
4.4
2.7
7.9
5.3

6.3
6.5
6.6
5.9
7.4
11.6
14.7
8.5
6.2
5.4
18.1
5.2
5.2
3.4
35.4
6.0

3.3
2.7
2.8
2.7
.8
-.2
-1.6
.8
5.1
4.2
-7.4
3.9
4.4
4.0
-16.1
4.6

1.0
.9
1.1
.9
.5
.6
-.6
.8
1.0
1.1
-2.9
1.3
1.4
1.4
-5.0
1.4

3.8
3.8
3.6
4.6
3.8
2.3
5.4
2.1
4.8
3.0
2.8
6.9
6.5
2.5
4.0
4.4
3.8
2.4
7.2
3.2
2.4
5.1
4.0
6.0
6.9
6.9
5.6
5.2
3.4
1.9
-4.1
.7
13.5
4.2
.7
6.0
-20.6

2.8
2.6
2.0
3.6
4.2
3.5
6.3
1.3
3.5
2.6
2.1
3.3
5.2
1.5
1.3
.2
.6
-.9
-1.1
.2
1.2
.2
2.3
.0
.0
1.9
-.3
-.7
-.8
3.0
5.2
2.4
.9
7.2
.4
10.5
6.0

3.7
3.8
3.7
2.4
2.2
.1
5.0
-1.0
2.4
.7
2.5
3.7
2.8
6.4
6.7
6.0
.6
-1.3
-.7
-2.8
.8
2.3
2.6
15.5
13.7
15.1
18.7
14.4
7.1
9.8
12.1
13.3
2.0
8.8
1.6
12.1
1.0

3.5
3.5
3.5
4.1
4.9
1.3
6.0
4.7
3.8
4.4
3.4
4.1
3.4
1.1
2.3
3.6
6.7
5.8
5.1
6.0
6.9
9.5
7.5
-1.8
-4.3
-1.8
-2.6
.1
4.2
-9.3
-11.0
-8.5
-7.6
10.0
10.2
9.9
-17.6

5.1
5.2
5.6
8.4
9.6
6.9
9.6
11.4
7.8
11.0
9.6
6.3
5.0
5.3
4.6
2.1
5.6
2.5
7.0
5.1
3.5
7.0
8.9
-3.1
-10.4
.3
-1.9
-2.6
.9
17.9
21.6
18.7
9.2
4.2
13.5
1.6
16.5

5.5
5.6
6.2
7.5
7.3
7.2
9.8
1.4
7.5
6.1
6.9
8.0
8.9
6.6
5.0
6.5
6.5
7.4
9.8
6.4
6.2
2.2
6.3
6.9
8.4
7.8
5.2
6.8
5.7
.6
-.5
-1.0
6.9
3.0
-4.3
5.3
35.4

5.3
5.3
5.8
4.6
5.3
2.3
7.3
2.2
4.4
3.8
4.7
5.9
3.1
7.9
8.8
11.3
8.9
7.7
10.3
9.7
9.6
6.6
10.0
16.7
17.0
15.2
18.5
16.4
10.1
1.5
.2
2.3
1.6
3.8
-.5
5.0
-4.6

2.5
1.9
1.3
3.5
3.5
-.4
4.8
2.9
3.5
1.5
3.4
4.8
4.1
-1.5
-1.3
-2.1
-1.0
-1.4
1.2
-.6
-.2
-3.0
-.9
-6.1
-11.6
-4.5
-4.9
-5.3
.8
.4
-.5
1.2
-.2
1.3
-.5
1.8
-4.0

1.1
1.0
1.5
1.6
2.0
6.8
1.4
.2
1.4
3.1
1.0
.6
1.0
-.7
.2
.2
1.3
1.3
2.3
2.0
.2
4.3
.6
-1.2
-4.3
.4
-1.9
-.4
-.3
-1.5
-.2
-3.6
1.8
1.5
-.5
2.0
-14.2

3.8
2.9
2.7
3.1
1.3
2.5
1.0
5.9
4.8
4.7
4.1
3.8
6.2
6.4

3.9
2.7
3.8
2.0
1.2
1.4
1.2
3.0
5.4
5.3
4.2
6.2
5.8
6.6

5.3
11.2
8.1

3.4
1.3
4.2
4.5
5.7
-5.0
3.4

4.1
3.6
3.7
3.6
3.1
1.5
1.1
1.9
4.8
4.7
-.5
4.5
4.8
5.0
-3.2
4.8

Expenditure category
Food and beverages.......................................................
F o o d ................................................................................
Food at ho m e.............................................................
Cereals and bakery products................. ...............
Cereals and cereal products...............................
Flour and prepared flour m ixes.......................
C ereal..................................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal ...............................
Bakery products....................................................
White bread........................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes....... .......
Other bakery products......................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and e g g s ...............................
Meats, poultry, and fis h .......................................
M eats...................................................................
Beef and v e a l........ ..........................................
Ground beef other than canned ................
Chuck roast.................. .................................
Round ro as t..................................................
Round steak..................................................
Sirloin s te a k ..................................................
Other beef and v e a l.....................................
Pork ................. .................................................
Bacon .............................................................
Chops ......................................................... .
Ham ...............................................................
Other pork, including sausage......... ...........
Other m eats.......... ...........................................
Poultry.................................................................
Fresh whole chicken............................... ......
Fresh and frozen chicken parts....................
Other poultry.....................................................
Fish and seafood ...............................................
Canned fish and seafood ..............................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood..............
E g g s .......................................................................

3.2
3.1
2.3
3.2
1.3
1.2
4.8
-4.2
3.7
2.7
3.5
4.3
4.5
3.1
4.1
4.9
-.1
-1.1
-.4
.2
-.4
-2.7
1.1
15.3
22.6
14.1
16.2
11.5
3.5
-.6
-2.5
-2.6
4.4
2.7
-1.3
5.3
-12.9

2.7
2.7
1.8
3.7
3.1
.4
5.9
1.0
4.0
3.8
3.5
4.4
4.1
-.9
-2.6
-4.8
-1.5
-4.0
-5.0
-4.8
-1.4
3.8
1.1
-11.0
-13.0
-9.6
-12.3
-9.9
-3.1
10.2
18.4
11.7
-2.9
1.8
-4.6
5.6
35.7




3.8
2.5
2.8
2.4
3.6
2.4
3.8
.7
5.1
6.1
2.1
4.9
6.8
5.5

3.8
3.6
3.2
3.7
1.3
.9
1.3
5.7
4.3

4.1
4.6
-

3.6
3.8
1.3
1.5
2.3
-

75

1985

1991

1992

1988

1984

-

1990

1987

1983

-

1989

1986

1982

Special indexes
All items less food................ ...........................................
All items less shelter.......................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs.................................
All items less medical c a re ............................................
Commodities less fo o d ...................................................
Nondurables less fo od....................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel................ ..............
Nondurables.............................. .......................................
Services less rent of shelter..........................................
Services less medical care services.............................
Energy...............................................................................
All items less energy.......................................................
All items less food and energy...................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities...
Energy commodities ...............................................
Services less energy services..................................

See footnotes at end of table.

Mar.

December

Group

Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
Group

December

Mar.

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

0.9
.3
.3
-.1
1.9
2.5
1.0
1.4
.4
-.9
1.6
-6.7
-4.8
11.6
2.7
-3.2
-15.8
-2.5
33.2
-5.5
1.9
3.1
2.1
4.9
.7
6.0
-1.0
2.5
2.7
7.1
1.1
-.9
2.9
2.7
4.7
1.5
3.1
2.3
2.1
.3
5.7
3.0
5.1
5.3
4.5
5.8
4.0
3.6
4.1
2.5
3.2
6.2

0.8
.2
.2
.8
1.5
1.3
1.4
1.9
5.4
8.0
-1.3
10.8
-5.3
-9.4
-1.2
16.9
31.7
11.1
-18.5
24.7
2.6
1.6
.6
3.6
3.5
2.8
3.8
3.0
2.3
4.1
1.6
7.6
2.1
3.1
-.3
2.0
2.8
4.3
4.4
4.1
1.9
1.4
4.1
3.6
4.0
5.3
3.4
3.2
6.1
-1.5
1.3
4.3

3.4
3.3
3.3
3.2
3.6
2.5
4.0
5.2
5.9
6.2
22.6
10.2
-2.0
51.1
21.9
-6.9
3.0
-25.7
4.5
-5.6
5.4
8.3
11.5
2.5
2.7
3.6
2.2
3.2
3.7
-1.0
5.6
5.5
2.3
.0
6.4
5.6
3.4
4.1
4.3
4.7
3.0
2.3
4.2
3.9
4.5
3.9
2.7
2.0
3.0
.0
1.1
5.4

-0.6
-1.5
-1.6
-1.4
.6
.3
1.9
.0
4.6
7.8
1.3
7.6
.6
-9.3
4.6
14.8
-20.5
58.5
38.5
12.2
1.0
1.5
.9
2.7
.4
2.6
-.4
1.9
2.7
.3
3.6
-1.2
1.2
1.0
.4
2.8
3.4
3.4
4.5
3.9
3.0
2.7
3.8
4.0
4.0
3.1
5.5
5.0
2.1
1.2
10.8
7.9

2.1
1.9
2.0
1.6
2.3
1.4
3.1
3.3
1.5
3.6
5.9
5.1
5.4
6.1
6.4
1.3
27.6
-19.5
1.0
1.9
-1.1
-2.4
-4.3
1.4
.2
1.3
-.2
3.0
2.3
-.5
3.4
-1.4
4.8
-.1
22.8
1.5
2.7
2.7
2.3
3.1
3.1
2.1
4.3
4.0
3.8
5.6
2.0
1.4
1.8
2.2
.7
3.8

1.7
1.6
1.4
2.2
1.8
2.4
1.4
.7
12.8
17.9
10.5
-11.4
17.0
14.4
16.0
25.5
-.1

4.4
4.7
5.1
4.0
4.1
5.2
3.4
2.0
6.2
3.7
13.4
27.8
7.9
14.3
10.3
-5.1
23.8
-36.1
-10.8
2.5
10.8
10.8
12.6
3.9
10.8
4.3
14.2
4.8
5.1
7.8
4.1
10.0
2.9
1.3
5.8
2.8
5.0
3.6
4.7
4.8
4.5
6.1
4.4
4.6
4.4
4.4
3.9
2.3
2.8
1.6
1.9
6.0

10.3
11.6
11.7
11.4
9.2
12.7
7.2
1.2
4.4
5.4
8.1
-5.8
5.8
-4.1
16.1
2.6
8.9
-22.1
12.9
4.8
2.5
.6
.1
3.2
5.0
7.1
3.9
4.2
3.8
4.4
3.5
2.6
3.0
5.0
-1.0
4.1
5.7
7.5
5.4
4.1
5.6
6.8
4.6
5.0
4.2
4.8
4.8
4.3
4.7
3.5
4.4
5.3

1990

1991

1992

Expenditure category
Dairy products..................................................................
Fresh milk and cream .................................... ..............
Fresh whole milk ..... ..................................................
Other fresh milk and cream .....................................
Processed dairy products............................................
Cheese ........................................................................
Ice cream and related products..............................
Other dairy products, including butter.....................
Fruits and vegetables.....................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables........................................
Fresh fruits .................................................................
Apples ......................................................................
Bananas........... ........................................................
Oranges, including tangerines...............................
Other fresh fruits.....................................................
Fresh vegetables.......................................................
Potatoes............................................... ....................
Lettuce .....................................................................
Tomatoes.................................................................
Other fresh vegetables..........................................
Processed fruits and vegetables................................
Processed fruits.........................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit....................................
Canned and dried fruits.........................................
Processed vegetables...............................................
Frozen vegetables..................................................
Other processed vegetables.................................
Other food at h o m e ........................................................
Sugar and sweets.........................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners................................
Sweets, including candy...........................................
Fats and o ils ....................................... ..........................
Nonalcoholic beverages..............................................
Carbonated drinks..................... ................................
Coffee..........................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks................... .................
Other prepared food .....................................................
Canned and packaged soup....................................
Frozen prepared fo o d ...............................................
Snacks ........................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices.......
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food
Food away from h o m e......................................................
Lunch..................................... ..........................................
D inn er...............................................................................
Other meals and snacks......................... ......................
Alcoholic beverages............................................................
Alcoholic beverages at hom e...........................................
Beer and a l e .................................... ...............................
W in e .................................................................................
Distilled spirits..................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from hom e...........................
See footnotes at end of table.




76

-

10.4
14.1
4.6
5.8
6.7
3.0
3.0
3.0
2.9
.9
1.6
1.2
1.9
1.7
-3.5
1.6
-14.3
2.3
4.2
6.1
5.8
3.1
2.8
4.7
3.7
3.9
3.5
3.3
3.3
2.3
2.1
3.8
1.2
4.6

3.1
2.4
2.4
2.4
3.8
4.6
4.4
.0
7.2
8.2
10.6
21.6
4.6
10.3
8.9
5.5
-4.4
11.9
-7.7
11.4
5.4
7.5
8.8
2.4
2.6
3.1
2.5
4.2
4.4
2.9
5.0
7.7
1.9
.9
1.5
5.2
5.2
5.9
3.4
3.9
6.2
6.0
4.5
4.5
4.0
5.5
4.2
3.8
3.6
2.6
4.9
4.7

0.6
-.2
-.4
.0
1.4
1.8
1.2
.3
4.4
7.6
10.2
12.1
.0
22.3
8.9
4.7
-3.7
11.9
-3.9
7.5
-1.4
-2.3
-4.1
4.9
-.4
.6
-.9
1.5
3.6
.0
4.8
-1.3
-.5
1.0
-5.2
2.5
3.0
6.0
1.6
1.3
4.0
3.4
2.9
3.0
2.7
3.0
9.9
11.6
11.8
14.0
9.2
8.2

0.3
.6
.1
1.3
.0
.1
-.1
.2
5.5
6.5
.1
7.6
23.7
-8.1
-4.1
14.6
2.4
-17.0
_

5.1
3.5
5.6
6.7
1.4
.8
2.0

.2
1.5
1.5
2.4
1.3
.4
2.5
3.5
1.2
1.4
1.2
.9
-.1
.2
3.5
.4
.4
.4
.2
.4
1.9
2.7
4.2
1.3
.8
1.0

Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
December

Group

Expenditure category
Housing.........................................................................................................
S helter........................................................................................................
Renters’ co sts........................................................................................
Rent, residential .................................................................................
Other renters’ costs...........................................................................
Lodging while out of tow n..............................................................
Lodging while at school..................................................................
Tenants’ insurance..........................................................................
Homeowners’ costs..............................................................................
Owners’ equivalent r e n t....................................................................
Household insurance.........................................................................
Maintenance and repairs.....................................................................
Maintenance and repair services.....................................................
Maintenance and repair commodities.............................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs................
Other maintenance and repair commodities................................
Fuel and other utilities............................................................................
Fuels........................................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.............................
Fuel o i l...............................................................................................
Other household fuel commodities...............................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).................................
Electricity...........................................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s ..............................................................................
Other utilities and public services.......................................................
Telephone services............................................................................
Local charges..................................................................................
Interstate toll calls............ ...............................................................
Intrastate toll calls...........................................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance..................................................
Cable television........................................................... .......................
Refuse collection................................................................................
Household furnishings and operation...................................................
Housefurnishings....................................................................................
Textile housefurnishings....................................................................
Furniture and bedding.......................................................................
Bedroom furniture............................................................................
S ofas..................................................................................................
Living room chairs and ta b le s .......................................................
Other furniture..................................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment....................................
Video and audio products.......................... ....................................
Televisions.....................................................................................
Video products other than televisions............. ..........................
Audio products..............................................................................
Major household appliances..........................................................
Refrigerators and home freezers................................................
Laundry equipment.......................................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners...................
Information processing equipment................................................
Other housefurnishings......................................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment............................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor item s....................................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware..........
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware...................
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances..............................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers..............................................
Housekeeping supplies........................................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap.............................
Household paper products and stationery supplies......................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies................. ................
Housekeeping services........................................................................
Postage.................... ............................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair..........................................................
Gardening and other household services.......................................

1982

1983

1984

1985

3.6
2.4
6.6
8.7
7.4
6.8
4.3
4.5
3.2
5.0
9.7
10.6
.9
-.7
14.1
6.5
25.4
7.6
7.2
10.8
2.7
4.2
9.3
3.4
3.2
5.1
2.7
6.4
-1.0
2.7
1.4
2.4
-1.5
-2.0
-1.2
7.5
8.1
-

3.5
4.7
5.1
4.8
7.0
6.8
6.1
6.7
4.5
4.5
6.1
5.0
7.9
1.6
1.8
1.8
.7
-9.4
-10.8
4.1
3.2
5.2
4.8
3.6
3.1
1.4
7.4
8.5
2.0
1.8
3.7
2.7
5.1
1.7
1.7
1.4
-.4
-2.3
-3.5
-1.2
1.3
2.4
-

4.3
5.2
5.9
5.9
5.3
6.3
7.4
2.3
5.1
5.1
2.6
2.7
3.4
1.9
1.2
4.2
2.7
.3
.0
3.5
5.6
.9
8.1
9.2
17.2
-4.3
3.6
5.5
6.1
6.1
1.6
.5
4.2
2.0
3.4
1.8
1.2
1.1
-3.8
-5.3
-6.7
-4.4
.9
2.3
-

5.0
2.0
2.9
6.2

2.7
2.4
1.6
2.3

5.4
5.8
4.7
5.6
2.6
.0
5.4
”

2.1
3.4
1.3
1.4
2.5
.0
4.9
—

See footnotes at end of table.




77

Mar.

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

4.3
6.0
6.3
6.4
6.2
6.4
6.0
5.8
5.9
5.9
5.6
2.5
2.9
2.1
2.1
1.8
.8
5.1
5.4
-.6
2.7
-4.7
5.0
4.7
8.9
-3.7
.6
5.6
6.0
6.4
1.9
.2
.0
3.3
4.6
.7
4.9
2.3
-3.8
-5.3
-8.0
-3.2
-1.9
.6
-

1.7
4.6
5.0
5.0
5.0
4.4
6.4
5.4
4.6
4.6
5.7
1.8
1.6
1.8
-.3
-5.6
-9.5
-30.0
-33.3
-3.3
-1.5
-5.8
3.7
2.7
7.1
-9.4
.3
5.4
3.8
9.4
1.5
1.2
2.6
2.2
3.5
7.2
.5
-.8
-1.0
-2.2
-4.3
-.9
-1.2
-.5
-

3.7
4.8
3.9
4.0
4.1
3.9
6.2
3.6
5.3
5.3
3.8
3.3
4.3
2.0
2.2
1.6
1.6
1.4
12.9
17.9
2.6
.2
1.8
-2.9
1.9
-1.3
3.3
-12.4
-3.0
5.2
9.5
10.2
1.1
.4
.2
2.1
.2
4.5
2.2
2.4
-2.7
-3.7
-4.4
1.0
-1.2
.9
-1.3
-2.8
1.8

4.0
4.5
3.9
3.6
4.8
4.5
6.6
3.3
4.7
4.8
3.5
2.2
1.5
3.0
2.5
3.6
2.9
2.4
-4.6
-6.3
-.3
3.2
2.8
3.6
3.8
1.3
4.5
-4.2
-4.2
6.1
10.6
7.9
3.1
2.5
5.8
3.5
4.7
.8
3.3
4.0
.7
-1.4
-1.4
-.4
3.6
1.6
4.2
4.8
2.2

3.9
4.9
4.5
4.2
5.5
5.4
7.4
2.4
5.1
5.1
2.6
3.2
3.2
3.0
4.4
2.0
3.2
3.9
15.5
19.5
5.9
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.2
-.3
.6
-1.3
-2.6
6.6
3.8
9.7
1.0
-.4
-.3
-1.4
-2.1
-.7
-.4
-1.6
-1.8
-.5
-1.3
-4.9
2.6
-1.4
1.3
-1.0
-3.3
-7.3
1.8

4.5
5.2
6.7
4.1
14.4
15.8
6.3
1.5
4.7
4.8
1.9
3.6
5.5
.9
2.1
-.2
4.0
4.3
28.6
29.9
25.9
1.5
1.4
1.8
3.5
-.4
1.0
-3.7
-2.2
6.2
13.1
9.8
1.8
.6
2.5
1.1
-1.3
.4
5.5
1.9
-2.4
-3.6
-3.6
-9.5
-1.1
-.3
-1.0
1.2
-1.1
-2.6
2.0

3.4
3.9
4.2
2.9
8.1
8.5
5.8
2.1
3.7
3.7
2.6
3.5
1.9
5.9
4.1
7.4
2.9
.9
-17.0
-19.9
-9.6
3.5
5.0
.3
5.7
3.5
5.1
1.3
-1.5
7.8
8.6
11.5
2.3
.9
1.9
1.0
4.1
.6
-2.2
-.3
-1.7
-.8
-1.1
-5.5
1.8
-2.1
-1.7
-1.5
-3.0
-4.1
3.0

1.2
1.5
3.5
.8
10.4
11.6
.2
.7
.7
.7
.7
.2
.5
-.2
.3
-.5
-.2
-1.2
-4.4
-5.1
-2.9
-.8
-.1
-2.8
1.1
.3
.8
.4
-1.4
1.5
2.3
2.4
1.2
2.1
3.1
4.3
7.3
1.5
5.6
2.4
.1
-.1
.4
.2
-.6
.7
.5
-.1
1.6
-.6
1.4

3.7
2.3
-1.3
1.4

.1
-.4
2.2
1.1

3.7
-1.7
2.9
-1.6

5.5
1.7
1.3
1.3

-.6
3.0
2.6
-.3

4.5
6.5
1.8
-3.1

7.3
-.2
1.3
1.9

-1.9
4.6
6.9
.0

1.3
1.0
.1
1.9

3.0
3.2
3.7
2.0
2.4
.0
5.6

3.3
4.5
3.0
2.3
3.9
10.2
3.2
-

1.7
1.9
1.1
1.8
1.8
.0
2.6
"

-1.6
2.9
4.6
.7
3.2
1.8
.0
3.1
4.9

1.6
4.0
4.2
5.8
2.2
4.0
13.5
2.7
4.1

-2.8
5.6
4.6
5.5
7.0
1.5
.0
1.9
3.7

-.9
3.2
4.0
3.8
1.6
4.0
.0
3.4
4.0

-.4
7.0
1.8
4.2
.3
.7
5.8
16.1
4.3
2.1

.3
3.8
-.9
-1.1
-.8
-.9
.7
.0
1.0
1.3

Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories--Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
December

Group
1982
Expenditure category
Apparel and upkeep........................................................................
Apparel commodities....................................................................
Apparel commodities less footw ear........................ ...............
Men’s and boys’ ......................................................................
Men’s .....................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets............................
Furnishings and special clothing....................................
S hirts...................................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers........................... ...........
Boys’ .................................................................. .-..................
Women’s and girls’ ................................................................
Women’s ...................... .........................................................
Coats and jackets.............................................................
Dresses............... ...............................................................
Separates and sportswear..............................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories.........
Suits .....................................................................................
Girls’ ................. .....................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ................................ .............................
Other apparel commodities....................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage...........................
Watches and jewelry................................... ........................
W atches.............................................................................
Jewelry................................................................................
Footwear.....................................................................................
Men’s ........................ ...............................................................
Boys’ and girls’ ............................... ........................................
Women’s ................................................................ .................
Apparel services...........................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated............
Other apparel services..............................................................
Transportation..................................................................................
P rivate............................................................................................
New vehicles................................................................. ............
New c a rs ............ .....................................................................
Subcompact new c a rs ........................................................
Compact new c a rs ..............................................................
Intermediate new c a rs ..................................... ...................
Full-size new cars................................................................
Luxury new c a rs ............................ ......................................
New trucks ...............................................................................
New motorcycles......... ...........................................................
Used ca rs................... ................................................................
Motor fu e l....................................................................................
Gasoline ...................................... ............................................
Gasoline, leaded regular....................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular................................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.............................................
Automobile maintenance and repair.......................................
Body w o rk ................................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair............................
Maintenance and servicing...................................................
Power plant repair................................................... ...............
Other private transportation....................................... ..............
Other private transportation commodities...........................
Motor oil, coolant, and other products.............................
Automobile parts and equipment......................................
Tires.....................................................................................
Other parts and equipment.............................................
Other private transportation services..................................
Automobile insurance .............................................. ...........
Automobile finance charges ..............................................
Automobile fe e s ....................................................................
Automobile registration, licensing, and inspection fees
Other automobile-related fe e s ........................................
Public transportation.....................................................................
Airline fa res.................................................................................
Other intercity transportation.................................. .................
Intracity public transportation..................................................

1983

1.6
.9
1.0
3.2
3.3
2.1
5.5
3.1
3.1
3.0
.0
-.3
2.8
-3.0
-3.6
4.8
-5.6
1.7
5.3
-2.1

1985

2.0
1.4
1.4
2.2
1.9
.6
2.6
2.1
3.3
3.4
1.4
1.7
2.8
1.4
1.9
1.7
-.1
.7
3.3
-1.1

1986

0.9
.4
.3
.2
.1
1.6
.6
-.7
-1.9
.4
-.6
-.7
-7.3
-.9
1.0
.1
.3
1.2
2.9
2.6

1987

1988

4.7
4.8
4.6
6.0
6.1
9.2
3.3
6.3
4.8
4.9
3.5
2.9
.5
3.0
2.1
5.8
5.3
6.4
2.4
7.0
6.3
7.2
4.4
7.9
5.9
7.0
4.3
5.8
4.4
5.4
3.3
3.0
2.9
2.2
2.1
2.2
1.1
1.4
2.5
5.2
2.2
5.3
3.4
-2.1
-1.8
-1.2
-2.5
-.7
3.9
4.6

1.0
.7
.7
1.3
1.9
2.2
3.3
.2
1.8
-1.0
-.1
.2
4.2
-.8
-.5
1.7
-2.2
-1,0
-1.7
3.1
1.8
3.3
-.2
4.3
1.1
2.3
3.3
-.7
3.6
3.9
3.4
4.0
3.9
2.4
2.3
1.0
2.1
3.6
3.0
2.0
3.3
4.2
-.4
6.8
6.5
10.3
5.5
6.1
4.4
6.0

5.1
5.0
5.3
2.9
3.2
2.8
2.0
4.1
4.5
1.4
6.1
6.6
7.6
7.0
6.1
4.3
11.8
3.5
8.9
6.5
6,8
6.5
2.5
7.5
3.2
3.0
3.7
3.2
6.8
5.4
8.5
10.4
9.8
2.0
1.4
.4
1.7
1.6
1.5
2.5
4.2
2.8
-2.2
36.5
36.8
38.8
38.9
32.0
4.4
3.4

3.4
3.4
3.6
2.9
3.1
2.4
2.0
4.1
3.4
2.8
4.0
3.1
3.3
-2.4
4.1
2.3
10.1
8.8
2.9
3.5
2.0
3.9
3.4
3.9
2.9
3.0
-.2
4.1
3.4
3.0
3.6
-1.5
-1.4
3.2
3.3
4.1
2.3
3.6
3.7
2.7
3.0
5.4
2.6
-16.0
-16.2
-16.7
-14.6
4.5
2.5

2.9
3.1
3.2
1.2
.9
1.1
-1.1
2.7
.7
2.2
4.0
4.4
-.7
4.0
5.6
2.1
9.3
2.3
-1.6
6.3
-.9
7.8
3.0
8.9
2.5
2.2
-.4
4.0
1.2
.8
1.7
-.7
-1.0
.6
.5
.5
.3
.3
1.0
.3
1.0
.6
-3.7
-5.1
-5.0
-5.5
-4.4
1.4
.4

4.3
3.3
3.9
7.0
2.9
9.6
2.3
4.0
.8
7.8
8.4
8.3
5.5
6.1
5.1
3.6
3.3
7.1
2.9

5.0
3.1
4.9
4.9
2.0
-.3
2.2
2.3
2.1
5.5
5.9
4,3
5.7
6.4
5.1
4.1
5.3
1.7
2.1

5.5
3.7
4.6
5.5
1.5
7.0
.9
-.1
2.0
6.4
7.5
,0
9.9
17.2
3.0
17,2
22.7
6.6
7.7

4.0
5.4
4.8
3.6
1.4
.8
1.6
2.3
.7
4.0
8.0
-7.1
2.8
4.2
1.4
-3.0
-6.0
2.4
3.8

2.0
1.1
1.3
.1
-.1
.6
-.2
-.3
.0
.2
2.0
-6.3
.5
2.5
-1 8
2.5
2.2
.3
4.0

-

-

-

2.8
2.4
2.8
3.1
3.3
3.2
3.0
5.9
1.3
2.5
3.3
3.6
1.9
1.6
6.9
2.8
5.7
1.1
4.1
.6
-

-

-

~

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.7
1.8
1.8
1.5
4.9
5.2
4.3
3.1
2.8
2.5
2.5
-

-

.5
2.7
2.0
-2.5
3.8
3.7
4.0
-5.9
-6.9
5.6
5.9
4.3
-5.1
-30.7
-30.7
-31.9
-31.6
-26.6
3.7
3.7

4.8
4.9
5.1
3.1
4.0
3.4
.6
6.4
5.8
-.5
5.9
6.0
4.5
13.3
5.1
.5
10.2
4.8
2.4
8.4
2.7
9.7
3.4
11.5
3.8
2.6
7.0
3.3
3.9
5.2
2.6
6.1
6.5
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.4
.5
3.2
4.1
1.3
4.1
8.9
18.7
18.6
21.2
18.5
15.6
3.8
5.5

4.3
3.9
2.8
5.7
-.8
-.8
-.8
-1.6
1.1
6.8
11.8
-7.3
6.2
3.3
10.0
6.0
5.3
4.9
6.8

3.1
4.0
3.6
4.7
1.8
-2.0
2.1
1.4
2.7
5.4
5.8
5.9
3.5
1.7
5.2
1.8
1.6
2.0
2.4

.1
.9
-2.3
1.1
6.1
6.1
6.2
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.5
10.9
-6.5
-6.7
-7.4
-6.7
-4.7
6.3
7.3

1.0
2.0
3.0
-1.3
5.0
5.1
4.6
3.9
4.0
3.3
3.4
14.4
-1.7
-1.6
-2.1
-1.5
-.3
3.8
5.0

3.4
7.0
-2.4
-2.5
-3.1
-2.6
-1.1
3.2
3.9

.8
3.4
-2.1
.5
4.9
4.5
6.0
2.6
2.4
3.6
3.4
4.6
-1.8
3.1
3.0
3.7
3.2
1.9
3.2
3.6

6.6
5.9
5.9
3.6
-.1
3.1
-.5
-.8
.0
4.5
8,6
-8.8
15.3
20.3
9.6
6.4
9.2
4.8
3.8

6.1
2.0
3.8
2.8
-2.5
.0
-3.0
-3.8
-.7
3.8
9.1
-7.9
5.9
7.7
3.6
3.8
4.8
7.0
2.1

3.7
2.7
3.1
5.7
-3.2
1.9
-4.0
-6.2
1.2
7.6
7.8
6.8
7.4
8.5
5.8
6.4
6.4
10.7
6.0

3.0
2.5
4.4
4.6
.0
1.3
-.3
-.5
.2
5.3
12.1
-8.3
2.9
2.1
4.3
5.1
6.3
6.3
3.5

See footnotes at end of table.




2.9
2.5
2.8
2.3
2.2
3.1
4.5
-.7
.9
2.6
3.3
3.8
2.4
8.2
1.9
4.4
-1.3
.6
3.6
2.7

1984

78

-

-

Mar.
1989

1990

1991

1992

Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December

Expenditure category
Medical care
..........................................................................
Medical care commodities......................................................................
Prescription drugs.................................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies....................................
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies.........................
Medical care services.............................................................................
Professional medical services.............................................................
Physicians’ services............................................................................
Dental services....................................................................................
Eye c a re ...............................................................................................
Services by other medical professionals........................................
Hospital and related services..............................................................
Hospital rooms ............................ .....................................................
Other inpatient services....................................................................
Outpatient services........................... .................................................
Entertainment .
..................................................................................
Entertainment commodities....................................................................
Reading materials .
..........................................................................
Newspapers.........................................................................................
Magazines periodicals and books..................................................
Sporting goods and equipment...........................................................
Sport vehicles including bicycles ...................................................
Other sporting goods.... .....................................................................
Toys hobbies and other entertainment.............................. ..............
Toys hobbies and music equipment..............................................
Photographic supplies and equipment............................................
Pet supplies and expense.................................................................
Entertainment services.................................... ........................................
Club memberships........ ........................................................................
Fees for participant sports excluding club memberships...............
Admissions .
..................................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions .........................................................
Other entertainment services..............................................................
Other goods and services .........................................................................
Tobacco and smoking products............................................................
Personal care ............ ..............................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances......................................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements.....................................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances including hair and dental products........................
Personal care services.........................................................................
Beauty parlor services for fem ales............................................ ......
Haircuts and other barber shop services for m ales......................
Personal and educational expenses.....................................................
School books and supplies..................................................................
Personal and educational services............. ........................................
Tuition and other school fees ..........................................................
College tuition ..................................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition.................................. .............
Day care and nursery school.........................................................
Personal expenses
.........................................................................
Legal service fees .........................................................................
Personal financial services.............................................................
Funeral expenses.............................................................................
Special indexes
Domestically produced farm fo o d ................ ............................................
Selected beef cuts
................................................................................
Motor fuel motor oil coolant and other products................................
Utilities and public transportation.............................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services...................................

1991

1992

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

11.0
9.7
12.0

6.4
7.5
9.7

6.1
7.7
9.9

6.8
6.3
8.2

7.7
6.8
9.0

8.8
7.9
11.2
6.7
7.5
6.0

6.8
5.0
6.2
7.6
7.5
8.2

6.2
5.1
5.8
6.3
6.0
7.6

4.8
4.2
6.8
6.6
6.9
5.3

5.0
4.1
7.9
6.3
7.7
5.5

6.9
6.9
7.8
5.0
5.3
4.6
6.9
6.8
7.5
6.7
4.7
5.6
11.0
10.4
12.7
9.2
4.6
4.4
4.2
4.8
3.7
4.4
4.0
4.7
4.5
4.1
5.8
4.6
4.6
7.3
5.8
3.8
4.6
3.3
7.0
9.4
5.1
5.7

8.5
8.2
9.5
5.8
5.6
6.1
8.6
6.5
7.2
6.4
3.4
5.7
11.3
11.0
11.5
11.7
5.1
3.5
4.7
3.9
5.3
2.1
2.3
1.9
3.4
2.4
3.4
4.4
6.8
4.0
7.7
9.5
8.9
4.3
8.2
14.7
3.8
2.5

9.6
8.4
9.9
5.5
6.0
4.5
9.9
6.7
7.4
6.7
4.5
5.1
11.3
10.6
12.1
11.2
4.3
3.0
4.6
4.7
4.6
1.8
2.0
1.4
2.3
1.5
1.4
3.7
5.4
4.9
5.5
5.2
4.8
6.0
7.6
10.8
4.2
4.2

7.9
7.5
9.4
3.6
2.5
5.7
8.0
6.1
5.5
8.2
3.6
5.5
8.9
8.4
8.7
9.8
3.9
3.5
6.4
9.7
3.3
3.7
1.5
5.6
1.3
1.1
.9
1.7
4.4
3.4
4.9
4.8
5.6
3.8
8.0
11.1
2.5
2.7

2.6
2.8
3.0
2.2
2.3
2.0
2.5
2.1
2.6
1.4
2.4
1.4
3.0
3.2
2.9
3.0
.9
.8
1.6
1.3
1.9
.7
1.1
.4
.2
.3
2.5
-.7
1.0
.9
1.4
1.3
.8
.7
1.2
.9
1.6
2.0

5.6
4.8
10.5
10.1
11.1
1.2
1.1
1.8
3.7
4.2
3.6
2.9
6.8

4.0
2.9
5.2
4.6
5.8
2.6
3.3
.8
1.4
.8
.4
3.3
5.3
_

_

_

_

5.9

7.2

7.4

4.1

5.1

_

_

_

12.1
20.0
6.5
7.5

7.9
10.1
4.5
5.5

6.0
5.0
3.9
2.7

6.3
7.2
3.5
3.3

5.5
5.9
2.5
2.5

5.8
7.1
8.0
5.4
6.1
3.9
5.6
6.3
6.3
7.2
5.3
4.5
7.0
6.6
7.2
7.1
4.0
3.8
3.7
4.6
2.7
3.6
3.0
4.2
3.8
4.5
6.3
2.2
4.3
1.7
7.0
6.8
5.0
1.7
6.1
7.9
3.3
2.8

6.7

5.3

3.7

2.9

2.7

2.8

5.3

1.9

5.9

3.0

.7

7.6
5.7
6.9
3.5
12.4
11.3
12.5
12.2
12.5
11.1

5.7
3.7
3.2
4.3
9.9
9.1
10.0
9.4
9.6
8.9

2.3
4.9
4.9
5.0
9.2
8.1
9.4
10.0
10.1
9.5

3.5
3.7
3.4
4.1
8.1
9.2
8.0
8.4
8.6
8.0

2.4
2.6
2.5
2.8
8.0
7.6
8.1
7.8
7.4
9.2

2.7
3.8
3.9
3.9
6.5
7.6
6.4
7.6
7.0
9.8

6.0
4.4
4.2
4.6
6.7
6.9
6.7
7.6
7.7
8.4

3.0
5.4
5.7
4.2
7.2
7.8
7.2
7.9
8.1
8.8

3.0
4.1
4.2
3.5
7.5
6.5
7.6
7.9
8.2
8.7

14.4

12.2

6.4

6.1

8.9

4.4
5.2
4.1
3.9

5.1
4.5
6.9
4.1

5.8
6.3
5.9
4.8

7.0
6.8
7.7
6.6

2.5
2.2
2.0
2.9
8.4
5.7
8.6
9.8
12.1
7.5
6.3
6.4
5.7
8.3
5.9

3.1
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
2.1
1.1
.6
.6
.0
.4
2.3
3.4
1.5
2.0

3.8
6.3
18.1
1.1
2.0

5.9
4.1
-1.8
3.5
3.8

6.7
6.8
6.7
2.8
1.6

6.3
8.3
36.0
5.0
4.1

1.3
-1.0
-15.8
3.1
5.4

1.2
1.6
-5.0
.5
.7

_

_

12.6
13.4
_

10.3
9.3

_

_

_

7.6
7.4

5.1
4.8

7.2
7.7

_

_

4.2
3.3
4.0
3.9
4.2
3.4
4.3
.4
2.7
1.8
3.7
3.3
5.8

3.1
2.3
5.1
4.4
5.8
1.7
2.9
-1.8
.6
-.5
.5
2.6
4.4

3.4
1.8
4.3
3.7
4.9
-2.7
-3.5
.2
2.9
2.1
5.9
2.3
5.4

_

_

_

2.2
-.2
-6.4
11.0
3.7

Data not available.




Mar.

December

Group

_

_

_

_

1.8
-1.7
-1.6
4.2
3.2

3.8
4.0
-2.3
5.2
2.5

_
_

1.9
.5
3.0
2.0
3.8

_

_
3.3
.2
-30.1
.4
1.8

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

79

27. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U. 8. City Average,
ms
34=
Semiannual
averages
Year

1913
1914

Jan.

9.9
10.1

Feb.

9.8
10.0

Mar.

9.8
10.0

Apr.

9.9
9.9

May

9.8
9.9

June

9.8
10.0

July

9.9
10.1

Aug.

Sep.

10.0
10.2

10.0
10.3

Oct.

10.1
10.2

Nov.

10.1
10.2

Dec.

10.1
10.2

1st
half

2nd
half

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

1915
1916
1917
1918
1919

10.2
10.5
11.8
14.0
16.6

10.1
10.5
12.0
14.2
16.2

10.0
10.6
12.1
14.1
16.5

10.1
10.7
12.6
14.3
16.8

10.1
10.7
12.9
14.5
17.0

10.2
10.9
13.0
14.8
17.0

10.2
10.9
12.9
15.2
17.5

10.2
11.0
13.1
15.4
17.8

10.2
11.2
13.3
15.8
17.9

10.3
11.3
13.6
16.1
18.2

10.4
11.5
13.6
16.3
18.6

10.4
11.6
13.8
16.6
19.0

1920
1921
1922
1923
1924

19.4
19.1
17.0
16.9
17.4

19.6
18.5
17.0
16.9
17.3

19.8
18.4
16.8
16.9
17.2

20.4
18.2
16.8
17.0
17.1

20.7
17.8
16.8
17.0
17.1

21.0
17.7
16.8
17.1
17.1

20.9
17.8
16.9
17.3
17.2

20.4
17.8
16.7
17.2
17.1

20.1
17.6
16.7
17.3
17.2

20.0
17.6
16.8
17.4
17.3

19.9
17.5
16.9
17.4
17.3

19.5
17.4
17.0
17.4
17.4

-

-

-

_
-

_

Annual
avg.

Percent change
from previous

Dec.

Annual
avg.

10.0
10.1

1.0

1.0

10.2
11.0
12.9
15.1
17.4

2.0
11.5
19.0
20.3
14.5

1.0
7.8
17.3
17.1
15.2

20.1
18.0
16.9
17.2
17.2

2.6
-10.8
-2.3
2.4
.0

15.5
-10.4
-6.1
1.8
.0

17.6
17.8
17.5
17.2
17.2

3.4
-1.1
-2.2
-1.1
.6

2.3
1.1
-1.7
-1.7
.0

16.8
15.3
13.7
13.0
13.5

-6.4
-9.3
-10.2
.0
2.3

-2.3
-8.9
-10.5
-5.1
3.8

1925
1926
1927
1928
1929

17.4
18.0
17.6
17.4
17.2

17.3
18.0
17.5
17.2
17.2

17.4
17.9
17.4
17.2
17.1

17.3
18.0
17.4
17.2
17.0

17.4
17.9
17.5
17.3
17.1

17.6
17.8
17.7
17.2
17.2

17.8
17.6
17.4
17.2
17.4

17.8
17.5
17.3
17.2
17.4

17.8
17.6
17.4
17.4
17.4

17.8
17.7
17.5
17.3
17.4

18.1
17.8
17.4
17.3
17.4

18.0
17.8
17.4
17.2
17.3

«
-

1930
1931
1932
1933
1934

17.2
16.0
14.4
13.0
13.3

17.1
15.7
14.2
12.8
13.4

17.0
15.6
14.1
12.7
13.4

17.1
15.5
14.0
12.6
13.4

17.0
15.4
13.8
12.7
13.4

16.9
15.2
13.7
12.8
13.4

16.7
15.2
13.7
13.2
13.4

16.6
15.1
13.5
13.3
13.5

16.7
15.1
13.5
13.3
13.7

16.6
15.0
13.4
13.3
13.6

16.5
14.8
13.3
13.3
13.5

16.2
14.7
13.2
13.2
13.5

_
-

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939

13.7
13.9
14.2
14.3
14.0

13.8
13.8
14.2
14.2
14.0

13.8
13.8
14.3
14.2
13.9

13.9
13.8
14.4
14.2
13.9

13.8
13.8
14.4
14.2
13.9

13.8
13.9
14.5
14.2
13.9

13.7
14.0
14.5
14.2
13.9

13.7
14.1
14.6
14.2
13.9

13.8
14.1
14.7
14.2
14.2

13.8
14.1
14.6
14.1
14.1

13.9
14.1
14.5
14.1
14.1

13.9
14.1
14.5
14.1
14.0

-

-

13.8
13.9
14.4
14.2
14.0

3.0
1.4
2.8
-2.8
-.7

2.2
.7
3.6
-1.4
-1.4

1940
1941
1942
1943
1944

14.0
14.2
15.7
17.0
17.5

14.1
14.2
15.9
17.0
17.5

14.1
14.2
16.1
17.3
17.5

14.1
14.4
16.2
17.5
17.6

14.1
14.5
16.3
17.6
17.6

14.1
14.7
16.4
17.6
17.7

14.1
14.8
16.5
17.5
17.8

14.1
14.9
16.6
17.4
17.8

14.1
15.2
16.6
17.5
17.8

14.1
15.4
16.8
17.5
17.8

14.1
15.5
16.9
17.5
17.8

14.2
15.5
17.0
17.5
17.9

-

«
-

14.1
14.8
16.4
17.4
17.7

1.4
9.2
9.7
2.9
2.3

.7
5.0
10.8
6.1
1.7

1945
1946
1947
1948
1949

17.9
18.3
21.6
23.8
24.2

17.9
18.2
21.6
23.6
23.9

17.9
18.4
22.1
23.6
24.0

17.9
18.5
22.1
23.9
24.0

18.0
18.6
22.0
24.1
24.0

18.2
18.8
22.2
24.2
24.0

18.2
19.9
22.4
24.5
23.8

18.2
20.3
22.6
24.6
23.9

18.2
20.5
23.1
24.6
24.0

18.2
20.9
23.1
24.5
23.9

18.2
21.5
23.3
24.4
23.9

18.3
21.6
23.6
24.2
23.8

_

_

-

-

18.1
19.6
22.5
24.2
24.0

2.2
18.0
9.3
2.5
-1.7

2.3
8.3
14.8
7.6
-.8

1950
1951
1952
1953
1954

23.7
25.5
26.6
26.8
27.1

23.6
25.9
26.5
26.7
27.1

23.7
26.0
26.5
26.7
27.0

23.7
26.0
26.6
26.8
27.0

23.8
26.1
26.6
26.8
27.1

24.0
26.1
26.7
26.9
27.1

24.2
26.1
26.9
27.0
27.1

24.4
26.1
26.9
27.1
27.1

24.6
26.3
26.9
27.1
27.0

24.7
26.4
26.9
27.2
26.9

24.8
26.5
26.9
27.1
27.0

25.1
26.6
26.9
27.0
26.9

24.2
26.1
26.7
26.9
27.0

5.5
6.0
1.1
.4
-.4

.8
7.9
2.3
.7
.4

1955
1956
1957
1958
1959

26.9
27.0
27.8
28.8
29.1

26.9
27.0
27.9
28.8
29.1

26.9
27.0
28.0
29.0
29.1

26.9
27.0
28.1
29.1
29.1

26.9
27.2
28.1
29.1
29.2

26.9
27.3
28.3
29.1
29.3

27.0
27.5
28.4
29.1
29.4

26.9
27.5
28.5
29.1
29.3

27.0
27.5
28.5
29.1
29.4

27.0
27.7
28.5
29.1
29.5

27.1
27.7
28.6
29.1
29.5

27.0
27.8
28.6
29.1
29.5

26.9
27.3
28.3
29.1
29.3

.4
3.0
2.9
1.7
1.4

-.4
1.5
3.7
2.8
.7




80

_
-

_

_

_

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Table 27. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U. S. City Average,
all items—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Semiannual
averages
Year

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sep.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.
1st
half

2nd
half

-

-

1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

29.5
30.0
30.2
30.6
31.1

29.5
30.0
30.2
30.6
31.1

29.5
30.0
30.3
30.7
31.1

29.7
30.0
30.4
30.7
31.1

29.7
30.0
30.4
30.7
31.1

29.8
30.0
30.4
30.8
31.2

29.8
30.1
30.4
30.9
31.3

29.8
30.1
30.4
30.9
31.2

29.8
30.2
30.6
30.9
31.3

29.9
30.2
30.6
31.0
31.3

30.0
30.2
30.6
31.0
31.4

30.0
30.2
30.6
31.1
31.4

1965
1966
1967
1968
1969

31.4
32.0
33.1
34.2
35.8

31.4
32.2
33.1
34.3
36.0

31.5
32.3
33.2
34.5
36.3

31.6
32.5
33.3
34.6
36.5

31.6
32.5
33.4
34.7
36.6

31.8
32.6
33.5
34.9
36.8

31.8
32.7
33.6
35.1
37.0

31.8
32.9
33.7
35.2
37.2

31.8
32.9
33.8
35.3
37.3

31.9
33.1
33.9
35.5
37.5

31.9
33.1
34.0
35.6
37.7

32.0
33.1
34.1
35.7
37.9

1970
1971
1972
1973
1974

38.0
40.0
41.4
42.9
46.9

38.2
40.1
41.6
43.2
47.5

38.4
40.2
41.6
43.6
48.0

38.7
40.4
41.7
43.9
48.3

38.8
40.6
41.9
44.1
48.8

39.0
40.8
42.0
44.4
49.3

39.2
40.9
42.1
44.5
49.7

39.2
41.0
42.2
45.4
50.3

39.4
41.0
42.4
45.5
50.9

39.6
41.1
42.5
45.9
51.4

39.8
41.2
42.6
46.2
51.8

40.0
41.3
42.7
46.5
52.2

1975
1976
1977
1978
1979

52.4
56.0
58.9
62.8
68.7

52.8
56.1
59.5
63.2
69.5

53.0
56.2
59.8
63.7
70.3

53.2
56.5
60.3
64.3
71.1

53.5
56.8
60.6
64.9
71.9

53.9
57.1
61.0
65.6
72.8

54.5
57.4
61.3
66.0
73.7

54.7
57.7
61.5
66.4
74.4

54.9
57.9
61.8
66.8
75.1

55.3
58.2
61.9
67.4
75.7

55.6
58.3
62.2
67.7
76.4

55.8
58.5
62.5
68.1
77.2

1980
1981
1982
1983
1984

78.3
87.5
94.7
98.1
101.6

79.4
88.5
95.0
98.1
101.8

80.5
89.0
94.8
98.4
101.8

81.4
89.6
95.2
99.0
102.1

82.3
90.3
96.2
99.5
102.5

83.2
91.1
97.4
99.8
102.8

83.3
92.2
98.0
100.1
103.2

83.8
92.8
98.2
100.5
104.2

84.6
93.7
98.3
101.0
104.8

85.3
93.9
98.6
101.2
104.8

86.1
94.1
98.4
101.2
104.7

86.9
94.4
98.0
101.2
104.8

-

-

-

-

102.1

1985
1986
1987
1988
1989

104.9
108.9
110.0
114.5
119.7

105.4
108.5
110.5
114.7
120.2

105.9
107.9
111.0
115.1
120.8

106.3
107.6
111.6
115.7
121.8

106.7
107.9
111.9
116.2
122.5

107.0
108.4
112.4
116.7
122.8

107.1
108.4
112.7
117.2
123.2

107.3
108.6
113.3
117.7
123.2

107.6
109.1
113.8
118.5
123.6

107.9
109.1
114.1
118.9
124.2

108.3
109.2
114.3
119.0
124.4

108.6
109.3
114.2
119.2
124.6

1990
1991
1992

125.9
132.8
136.0

126.4
132.8
136.4

127.1
133.0
137.0

127.3
133.3
-

127.5
133.8
-

128.3
134.1
-

128.7
134.3
-

129.9
134.6
-

131.1
135.2
-

131.9
135.4
-

132.2
135.8
“

132.2
135.9
-

-

Data not available.




81

Annual
avg.

Percent change
from previous

Dec.

Annual
avg.

29.8
30.1
30.4
30.8
31.2

1.7
.7
1.3
1.6
1.0

1.7
1.0
1.0
1.3
1.3

31.7
32.6
33.6
35.0
36.9

1.9
3.4
3.0
4.7
6.2

1.6
2.8
3.1
4.2
5.4

39.0
40.7
42.1
44.7
49.6

5.5
3.3
3.4
8.9
12.3

5.7
4.4
3.4
6.2
11.0

54.1
57.2
60.9
65.6
73.1

6.9
4.8
6.8
9.0
13.4

9.1
5.7
6.5
7.7
11.4

104.4

82.9
91.4
96.9
99.8
103.3

12.6
8.6
3.8
3.3
3.6

13.4
10.3
6.0
3.0
3.5

106.0
108.2
111.2
115.5
121.3

107.8
109.0
113.7
118.4
123.9

106.9
108.6
112.5
117.0
122.6

3.6
.6
4.5
4.4
4.5

3.5
1.6
3.6
4.0
4.8

127.1
133.3
-

131.0
135.2
-

129.0
134.3
-

6.1
2.8
-

5.2
4.1
-

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

»

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group

Mar.

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

98.0
98.4
97.7
98.8
99.6
99.0
99.7
98.1
97.5

101.2
101.4
100.2
101.9
100.8
101.4
100.7
102.8
101.0

-

-

104.8
103.8
103.8
103.7
102.0
102.9
101.8
105.1
106.3
100.0
100.0
107.5
109.2
109.7

108.6
106.3
106.7
106.1
105.7
105.6
105.7
105.5
111.6
106.1
102.0
112.2
116.7
115.5

109.3
104.0
110.7
99.8
95.2
105.8
92.3
105.3
116.4
111.1
101.8
118.5
125.7
121.6

114.2
108.9
114.5
105.4
102.8
111.1
101.2
108.0
121.3
116.4
103.1
123.6
133.2
127.9

119.2
113.0
120.3
108.6
106.3
116.0
104.1
110.7
127.2
121.5
106.8
131.2
142.7
135.0

124.6
117.8
126.9
112.1
111.6
116.6
111.7
112.0
133.4
127.5
109.3
137.8
154.7
143.8

132.2
125.8
133.6
121.0
126.2
122.3
131.0
112.6
140.7
133.9
112.2
147.9
169.0
152.8

135.9
127.0
136.9
120.9
124.2
126.1
126.2
115.3
147.0
139.1
117.6
152.5
182.4
162.0

137.0
127.7
138.4
121.1
124.4
129.9
124.6
115.6
148.7
140.8
117.7
153.7
187.2
163.8

109.0
108.2
103.2
108.1
106.2
105.9
106.0
106.2
104.2
111.1
101.5
109.5
110.3
107.4
100.2
112.5

109.0
107.8
103.4
108.4
100.2
96.1
93.6
103.2
108.3
115.4
80.7
113.4
114.1
108.6
69.6
118.2

114.1
112.5
107.8
113.2
105.6
103.3
101.8
108.8
112.2
120.1
87.8
118.0
119.0
112.6
82.1
123.7

118.8
117.4
112.4
117.9
108.9
106.9
104.9
113.5
118.1
125.6
88.1
123.6
124.4
117.0
80.3
129.8

124.0
122.6
117.4
123.1
112.6
112.2
112.2
119.5
123.9
131.4
92.7
129.1
129.7
120.2
86.4
136.4

131.7
130.6
124.9
130.4
121.2
126.0
129.7
130.1
131.1
138.1
110.5
135.5
136.0
124.0
117.1
144.3

135.7
133.7
128.1
133.6
121.8
125.3
127.0
130.8
137.9
143.9
101.6
140.8
142.0
128.9
98.4
151.0

136.7
134.6
129.2
134.6
122.1
125.6
125.9
131.6
139.2
145.3
98.4
142.4
143.7
130.5
93.4
152.9

106.7
106.6
105.0
109.6
108.1
104.2
113.9
102.5
110.1
107.5
106.8
112.1
113.5
102.4
102.4
100.6
101.3
97.7
100.8
99.0
100.0
101.6
104.7
99.5
99.5
100.9
101.8
97.2
100.5
108.0
107.7
106.9
110.1
111.4
98.3
118.8
102.5

110.7
110.7
108.9
112.2
110.4
104.3
119.6
101.6
112.8
108.4
109.5
116.4
116.7
109.0
109.3
106.7
101.8
96.5
100.4
96.0
101.4
103.3
107.2
115.0
112.7
116.3
121.1
111.2
107.5
118.6
121.2
120.8
111.7
121.5
99.8
133.8
103.4

114.5
114.5
112.5
116.9
115.8
105.5
126.7
106.6
117.2
113.1
113.4
121.3
120.7
110.1
111.7
110.4
108.6
102.2
105.5
101.9
108.5
113.4
115.2
112.9
107.9
114.5
117.5
111.3
111.8
107.4
107.4
110.2
103.6
133.6
110.2
147.0
84.9

120.3
120.4
118.8
126.7
126.8
112.6
138.9
118.7
126.4
125.7
124.3
128.7
126.7
115.8
116.9
112.7
114.6
104.7
112.9
108.1
112.0
121.3
125.7
109.6
96.7
114.7
115.7
108.5
112.7
126.9
131.0
131.1
112.5
139.7
124.8
150.0
99.0

126.9
127.1
126.2
136.0
136.1
120.8
152.4
120.4
135.7
133.3
132.7
138.8
137.8
123.8
123.0
120.1
122.3
112.6
123.9
116.2
118.9
124.6
133.4
117.3
105.0
124.1
121.6
115.8
119.0
127.4
130.0
129.7
120.1
144.8
119.4
159.3
134.3

133.6
133.9
133.5
142.3
143.1
123.5
163.3
122.9
141.6
138.2
139.1
146.7
142.4
133.6
133.9
133.8
133.2
121.2
136.6
128.0
130.3
131.9
147.0
136.8
123.0
142.6
143.7
135.1
131.3
129.2
130.3
132.7
121.8
148.8
119.1
165.2
128.0

136.9
136.3
135.0
147.2
148.2
123.3
171.1
126.4
146.4
140.2
144.1
153.7
147.9
131.5
132.0
130.8
131.7
119.5
138.5
125.9
130.1
128.5
145.4
128.6
108.5
136.4
136.8
127.8
132.3
129.8
129.8
134.3
122.2
151.2
118.4
168.7
122.7

138.4
137.7
137.0
149.6
151.1
131.3
173.5
126.7
148.5
144.5
145.4
154.8
149.5
130.6
132.3
131.2
133.5
121.0
141.8
128.6
130.3
134.4
146.3
127.3
104.1
136.8
134.7
127.4
131.8
127.8
129.3
129.6
124.2
153.6
117.9
172.4
105.0

Commodity and service group
All items ................................................................................................
Commodities......................................................................................
Food and beverages......................................................................
Commodities less food and beverages....................................... .
Nondurables less food and beverages......................................
Apparel commodities................................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages,and apparel......................
Durables.......................................................................................
Services.............................................................................................
Rent of shelter1.............................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter1.....................................
Transportation sen/ices..................................................................
Medical care services.....................................................................
Other services................................................................................

-

-

97.8
96.9
97.1

101.2
103.1
103.2

98.1
98.0

101.5
101.4

Special indexes
All items less food...............................................................................
All items less shelter............................................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 1 ....................................................
All items less medical care............................................................ .
Commodities less food........................................................................
Nondurables less food.........................................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel....................................................
Nondurables.........................................................................................
Services less rent of shelter1 ............................................................
Services less medical care services...................................................
Energy..................................................................................................
All items less energy...........................................................................
All items less food and energy........................................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities.........................
Energy commodities....................................................................
Services less energy services.......................................................

-

_

97.5
100.1
97.8
97.8
98.1
101.8
97.5

100.8
99.6
101.4
101.8
102.6
98.7
101.0

105.0
105.0
100.0
104.6
103.7
102.2
101.9
103.0
100.0
106.0
99.6
105.5
105.9
105.2
96.8
106.6

97.7
97.7
97.7
97.5
97.1
98.0
95.9
98.2
97.6
98.0
98.4
97.3
96.9
99.5
100.0
101.1
98.3
100.3
99.9
100.3
98.0
91.6
97.0
105.7
107.3
102.8
110.6
103.3
101.3
93.4
90.5
92.8
98.9
97.9
101.7
95.7
90.0

100.2
100.2
99.5
101.2
100.1
98.4
101.6
99.2
101.6
101.7
101.9
101.6
101.0
98.4
97.2
96.2
96.7
96.1
94.9
95.3
96.7
95.7
98.4
94.1
92.9
92.9
97.1
93.2
97.9
103.0
106.9
103.5
96.4
99.7
97.1
101.2
122.2

103.8
103.8
102.9
105.7
103.7
100.7
107.0
101.2
106.4
104.9
104.5
108.5
107.5
100.9
101.1
100.3
100.6
98.5
101.7
98.7
98.9
101.1
102.3
99.5
99.3
99.1
102.5
97.9
101.2
104.8
102.6
104.2
108.9
104.1
97.8
107.7
96.8

-

-

98.1
98.7
99.4
99.6
98.6

101.1
101.9
100.9
100.7
100.5

Expenditure category
Food and beverages...........................................................................
Food..................................................................................................
Food at home.................................................................................
Cereals and bakery products......................................................
Cereals and cereal products....................................................
Flour and prepared flour mixes.............................................
Cereal......................................................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal ....................................................
Bakery products.........................................................................
White bread............................................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins.....................
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes....................................
Other bakery products...........................................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.....................................................
Meats, poultry, and fish............................................................
Meats ......................................................................................
Beef and ve al.......................................................................
Ground beef other than canned......................................
Chuck roast........................................................................
Round roast.......................................................................
Round steak......................................................................
Sirloin steak.......................................................................
Other beef and veal..........................................................
Pork ............................................................ .........................
Bacon ....................................................... ........................
Chops ................................................................................
Ham .................. ................................................................
Other pork, including sausage..........................................
Other meats..........................................................................
Poultry.....................................................................................
Fresh whole chicken...........................................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts..........................................
Other poultry.........................................................................
Fish and seafood....................................................................
Canned fish and seafood ....................................................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood............................... .
Eggs...........................................................................................

See footnotes at end of table.




82

Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Mar.

December

Group
1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

Dairy products........................................................... .......................
Fresh milk and cream ......................... .........................................
Fresh whole milk .................................................................. .
Other fresh milk and cream .....................................................
Processed dairy products.................................. ..........................
Cheese ........................................................................................
Ice cream and related products................. .............................
Other dairy products, including butter.....................................

99.1
99.4
99.6
98.9
98.9
99.0
98.8
98.5

99.9
99.6
99.7
99.5
100.3
100.2
100.2
100.3

103.2
102.8
102.9
102.7
103.9
102.8
104.1
105.5

102.6
101.3
101.3
101.3
104.4
103.0
106.1
105.3

104.7
103.2
103.3
103.0
106.8
104.5
109.3
108.7

106.4
104.9
104.7
105.3
108.5
106.7
110.8
109.3

111.2
109.9
110.0
109.7
113.1
112.3
114.9
111.5

122.8
122.5
122.7
122.1
123.5
126.8
123.1
113.0

126.5
125.6
125.8
125.0
128.1
132.7
128.5
112.8

127.2
125.3
125.3
125.1
129.8
134.9
129.9
113.0

127.5
126.0
125.4
126.7
129.8
134.9
129.8
113.2

Fruits and vegetables....................................... ..............................
Fresh fruits and vegetables........................................................
Fresh fruits ............................................................. ....................
Apples .......................................................................................
Bananas....................... ............................................................
Oranges, including tangerines.................... ...........................
Other fresh fruits.....................................................................
Fresh vegetables.......................................................................
Potatoes..... ..............................................................................
Lettuce ............................................ ........................................
Tomatoes.......... ....................................................................
Other fresh vegetables ...........................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables................................................
Processed fruits ....,....................................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit....................................................
Canned and dried fruits.........................................................
Processed vegetables...............................................................
Frozen vegetables.................................... ..............................
Other processed vegetables.............. ...................................

92.5
88.2
87.7
84.3
93.7
83.3
89.9
88.6
75.6
109.5
106.3
82.3
97.4
97.4
97.0
98.0
97.5
97.8
97.4

97.8
95.8
87.2
93.7
88.2
75.8
89.3
103.4
100.0
122.2
85.8
102.4
100.0
99.0
97.7
101.2
100.9
100.6
101.1

102.7
100.5
106.1
103.6
86.8
114.9
108.2
95.5
101.9
89.4
90.1
96.1
105.2
107.0
108.9
103.6
103.6
104.2
103.3

107.9
109.4
108.3
111.9
86.8
104.8
113.9
110.3
80.6
143.5
124.4
108.7
106.2
108.7
109.9
106.5
103.9
107.1
102.8

109.3
112.8
114.2
117.2
91.5
110.2
120.7
111.5
103.0
116.0
125.0
110.4
105.2
106.3
105.5
107.9
104.2
108.5
102.7

123.0
132.7
126.0
104.3
107.4
126.4
139.9
139.5
102.7
272.4
137.9
126.1
109.9
112.4
112.5
111.0
107.3
111.7
105.8

130.8
137.6
143.1
133.0
115.9
144.2
154.5
132.3
127.7
173.6
123.0
129.2
122.0
124.5
126.6
115.4
119.3
116.6
121.1

135.8
144.0
152.3
124.6
122.7
137.8
176.9
135.9
139.3
135.3
139.2
135.0
125.0
125.2
126.4
119.0
125.1
124.9
125.8

145.7
156.1
169.5
151.9
128.1
151.9
194.4
143.1
133.5
151.3
128.2
150.8
131.7
134.9
137.9
122.0
128.4
128.6
129.0

152.1
168.5
188.1
170.4
127.6
187.0
213.1
149.3
128.2
169.6
123.1
162.4
129.6
131.4
132.0
127.9
127.7
129.6
127.4

160.9
180.2
187.8
183.3
158.5
172.8
202.8
172.9
131.6
140.5
257.8
170.5
134.0
138.8
140.7
129.7
128.8
132.4
127.8

Other food at ho m e........................................................................
Sugar and sweets ........................................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners............................. ..................
Sweets, including candy...........................................................
Fats and o ils ............................................................. ....................
Nonalcoholic beverages....................................... ....................
Carbonated drinks.......................................... ...........................
Coffee..........................................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks......................... ...........................
Other prepared fo o d ............... .....................................................
Canned and packaged soup...................................... ..............
Frozen prepared fo o d ...............................................................
Snacks .........................................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices.......................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food ...............

97.8
98.0
98.0
97.9
95.8
98.0
97.9
98.6
97.7
97.9
97.2
96.9
96.2
98.8
99.2

100.6
100.2
102.0
99.4
103.0
100.2
100.9
98.3
99.8
100.6
101.2
100.8
100.0
100.7
100.6

103.7
103.9
101.0
105.1
108.5
102.3
100.8
104.4
105.4
103.9
105.3
105.0
104.8
103.7
102.7

105.7
106.6
101.2
108.9
107.2
103.6
101.9
104.8
108.4
107.4
109.0
109.6
108.8
106.9
105.3

108.8
109.1
100.8
112.7
105.7
108.2
101.9
128.9
110.1
110.3
112.1
112.3
112.1
110.1
107.6

109.8
110.9
102.1
114.6
107.6
104.9
103.6
110.3
112.6
114.8
119.0
118.7
115.6
113.1
112.5

115.1
116.7
110.3
119.2
118.3
107.8
105.2
116.6
115.5
120.5
123.4
124.0
121.4
118.1
119.4

120.1
121.1
115.2
123.5
121.5
111.2
110.4
115.2
120.1
127.4
132.6
130.8
126.1
124.7
127.7

125.1
126.3
118.4
129.6
130.8
113.3
111.3
117.0
126.5
134.0
140.7
135.3
131.1
132.5
135.2

127.0
130.6
118.4
135.8
129.1
112.9
112.3
111.0
129.9
138.1
149.0
137.4
132.6
137.8
140.2

128.9
132.6
121.2
137.5
129.7
115.7
116.2
112.2
131.6
139.6
150.3
137.0
132.8
142.4
140.7

Food away from ho m e................................. .....................................
Lunch .................................................................................................
D inner........ .......................................................................................
Other meals and snacks...................... ..........................................

97.7
98.2
97.7
97.2

101.7
101.5
101.7
102.0

105.9
105.5
106.2
106.1

109.9
109.6
110.5
109.4

114.6
114.0
114.7
115.5

118.8
118.3
118.7
119.3

124.0
123.7
123.8
124.4

129.7
129.9
129.1
130.3

135.6
135.7
134.3
137.5

139.4
139.7
137.9
141.6

139.9
140.3
138.3
142.3

Alcoholic beverages......... ....................................................................
Alcoholic beverages at hom e........................................................ .
Beer and a l e ................................................... .................................
W in e..................................................................................................
Distilled spirits..................................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from hom e............................................

97.6
97.5
96.1
100.2
99.2
97.6

101.3
101.2
102.1
98.8
100.5
101.7

104.1
103.2
105.2
98.7
101.3
107.3

109.5
107.9
107.2
100.1
112.4
115.6

111.7
109.4
109.0
102.1
113.3
120.3

115.1
111.8
111.3
105.6
114.6
125.4

119.5
114.4
114.3
107.5
116.7
132.6

125.2
119.4
119.7
110.8
121.9
139.5

130.5
123.9
124.1
114.0
127.9
146.3

143.5
138.2
138.9
129.3
139.3
158.0

146.6
142.2
144.7
130.9
140.4
159.9

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




83

Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Group

December

Mar.

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

98.4
98.2
97.5
94.6
92.8
100.0
96.9
-

100.7
100.7
102.2
101.0
98.9
106.4
103.5
-

104.0
104.3
100.0
108.1
107.2
105.6
114.6
106.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
104.9
105.9
101.9

110.2
115.7
111.6
120.8
119.4
117.0
129.3
118.4
110.8
110.8
111.7
109.2
111.2
105.3
100.0
103.8
100.1
93.7
71.5
67.4
100.0
100.5
105.2
94.5
118.5
116.8
133.7
84.5
106.7
121.6
116.6
123.8

114.1
121.2
115.9
125.3
124.5
121.8
136.9
122.6
116.6
116.6
116.1
112.5
115.9
107.1
101.9
105.4
101.7
94.8
80.2
79.5
102.4
100.7
107.0
91.8
120.9
115.6
138.5
74.0
103.5
127.9
127.9
136.1

118.5
126.5
120.0
129.7
129.2
126.2
144.9
126.0
122.2
122.2
119.6
115.2
117.8
110.6
104.0
109.8
104.8
97.2
76.7
74.4
102.2
103.9
110.2
95.2
125.6
117.1
144.8
70.9
99.2
135.1
141.6
146.7

123.1
132.6
125.4
135.0
137.6
134.4
155.5
128.9
128.3
128.5
122.7
119.0
122.4
113.6
109.4
110.8
108.0
100.7
88.1
89.0
108.3
106.7
113.1
97.7
128.4
116.7
145.5
70.0
96.7
144.1
147.1
161.0

128.3
139.3
132.6
140.6
157.2
155.2
165.0
130.4
134.3
134.5
124.9
123.6
129.8
115.2
112.3
111.1
112.1
104.7
113.4
115.6
136.6
108.2
114.5
99.4
133.2
116.4
147.0
67.4
94.6
152.6
166.9
177.1

132.7
144.6
137.7
144.8
170.2
168.6
175.7
133.6
139.5
139.7
128.4
130.6
135.7
123.1
117.1
121.2
115.7
105.9
94.4
92.5
123.2
111.9
120.4
99.3
140.7
120.4
154.7
68.3
93.2
163.8
181.2
197.6

134.0
146.4
141.2
146.0
188.1
188.5
175.9
134.4
140.4
140.6
129.1
130.4
135.7
122.7
117.9
119.8
115.5
104.7
90.3
87.7
119.7
111.0
120.4
96.6
142.3
120.9
155.8
68.6
91.9
166.3
185.3
202.5

Expenditure category
Housing.............................................. .......................................................
Shelter.....................................................................................................
Renters’ costs 1........................................................ ..........................
Rent, residential ...............................................................................
Other renters’ costs..................................................... ...................
Lodging while out of tow n...........................................................
Lodging while at school2 ............................................................
Tenants’ insurance.......................................................................
Homeowners’ costs 1 ............... .................................. .......................
Owners’ equivalent re n t1 .................................... ...........................
Household insurance 1 ...................................................................
Maintenance and repairs........... .......................................................
Maintenance and repair services..................................................
Maintenance and repair commodities...................................... .
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 3 ...........
Other maintenance and repair commodities ..........................
Fuel and other utilities...... ...................................................................
Fu els...................................... ..............................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........................
Fuel o i l....................................................................................... .
Other household fuel commodities 3 ................... ......................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............................
Electricity.......... .............................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s ..........................................................................
Other utilities and public services....................................................
Telephone services....................................... ..................................
Local charges........... ....................................................................
Interstate toll calls........................................................................
Intrastate toll calls....................... .................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance ................................................
Cable television 4 ........................... .................................................
Refuse collection 4 ......... ............................................................... .
Household furnishings and operation................................................
Housefurnishings................................................................................
Textile housefurnishings..... ...........................................................
Furniture and bedding....................................................................
Bedroom furniture.........................................................................
S ofas................................ ..............................................................
Living room chairs and ta b le s ................. ...................................
Other furniture...... .........................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment........ .........................
Video and audio products...........................................................
Televisions................................................... ...............................
Video products other than televisions 5 ..................................
Audio products...........................................................................
Major household appliances 3 ....................................................
Refrigerators and home freezers.............................................
Laundry equipment....................................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 3 .............
Information processing equipment5 ..........................................
Other housefurnishings 3 ......................... .......................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment................. ........................
Clocks, lamps, and decor item s................ .................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware.......
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware............. .
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 3 ........... .............................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 6 ............................. ...........
Housekeeping supplies....... ..............................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap.............. ...........
Household paper products and stationery supplies...................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies..............................
Housekeeping services.................................. ...................................
Postage.......... ...................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair...... .................................................
Gardening and other household sen/ices 3 .................................

-

-

-

99.4
98.6
99.4
106.5
107.2
97.2
95.5
99.4
96.2
96.3
95.2
99.9
95.1
95.5
-

101.1
100.3
100.1
96.6
95.6
101.2
98.6
104.5
100.9
99.8
98.3
101.4
102.4
103.8
100.0
100.0

102.2
104.4
102.8
96.9
95.6
104.6
104.0
105.3
109.0
109.0
115.1
96.9
106.0
109.4
105.9
106.0

108.4
110.5
106.3
115.0
113.8
112.3
121.1
112.2
105.9
105.9
105.7
107.4
109.2
103.8
103.4
106.3
103.5
101.8
100.9
104.1
106.8
100.6
114.5
114.1
125.4
93.3
106.3
115.4
112.2
113.0

99.0
99.2
97.1
98.5
98.0
99.6
98.3
98.7
100.4
101.7
102.9

100.5
99.1
-

101.1
101.1
100.7
101.6
103.4
100.9
100.9
100.5
100.6
99.4
99.0
99.6
101.8
101.6
-

102.5
101.3
105.4
103.6
106.9
102.2
101.4
102.1
97.7
94.0
92.6
95.0
102.8
104.3
-

104.5
101.6
105.6
106.8
111.2
102.8
106.9
104.1
93.9
89.0
84.9
91.9
101.2
104.7
-

105.8
102.5
107.6
109.3
115.2
110.2
107.3
102.9
92.6
87.0
81.3
91.1
100.0
99.5
104.0
100.0
100.0

106.9
102.9
108.6
111.5
115.5
115.7
109.3
105.5
90.1
83.8
77.3
91.9
98.8
100.6
102.9
97.1
101.7

110.2
105.4
115.5
115.0
121.6
114.7
112.7
109.1
90.8
82.8
76.4
100.0
91.9
102.2
102.4
106.6
101.5
100.0
103.9

111.1
104.7
114.7
113.0
118.8
113.5
111.4
107.1
89.2
82.1
74.8
94.9
94.0
101.0
103.6
106.0
97.9
92.7
105.3

113.0
105.2
117.6
114.2
117.1
113.7
117.4
109.8
87.1
79.1
72.2
85.8
93.1
101.0
102.7
107.9
96.9
89.7
107.6

115.4
106.0
119.2
115.5
122.0
113.6
115.6
109.2
85.9
78.6
71.4
80.9
94.9
98.9
101.0
105.8
94.6
86.9
110.0

116.7
108.2
122.9
120.0
129.0
116.1
121.1
111.9
86.0
78.4
71.6
81.2
94.1
99.5
101.5
105.7
95.9
86.5
111.8

98.7
98.5
99.4
99.9

101.7
100.8
101.1
101.9

104.3
103.1
99.2
103.3

103.5
103.2
101.8
104.5

107.1
101.1
104.8
102.0

113.7
102.5
106.3
102.9

112.6
105.8
109.5
103.0

117.8
112.2
111.9
100.3

126.6
112.3
113.5
102.1

124.1
116.2
120.6
101.5

126.2
117.1
121.3
103.7

-

101.1
101.7
100.4
100.8
101.2
100.0
102.1
-

104.2
104.7
104.3
103.4
103.7
100.0
107.4
-

107.8
109.5
107.3
105.9
108.1
110.4
110.9
-

100.0
109.7
111.8
108.5
108.2
109.9
110.4
114.0
100.0

98.3
«
112.9
116.9
109.5
111.2
111.6
110.4
117.3
104.7

100.1
117.4
121.8
115.6
113.6
116.5
125.4
120.0
109,0

97.1
123.8
127.3
121.8
121.3
117.8
125.4
122.1
112.1

96.3
100.0
127.8
132.3
126.8
123.1
122.7
125.4
126.9
116.4

95.8
107.3
130.4
137.9
127.2
124.0
131.3
145.7
132.3
119.0

96.2
111.5
129.2
136.4
126.3
123.1
132.0
145.7
133,7
120.3

-

97.3
96.6
99.1

-

100.8
-

98.8
98.3
99.3
99.1
98.5
100.0
97.4
-

-

102.3
102.8
101.0

See footnotes at end of table.




84

Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Mar.

December

Group
1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

98.8
99.0
98.9
99.5
99.7
99.4
98.6
101.7
99.6
98.6
98.8
98.1
99.4
95.2
99.3
98.5
98.0
101.7
97.9
98.2

101.5
101.4
101.5
101.8
101.9
102.7
103.0
101.1
100.7
101.4
101.7
101.8
101.6
103.2
100.9
102.8
98.5
101.3
100.7
100.7

103.5
102.9
103.1
104.3
104.1
103.7
105.5
102.8
104.4
104.8
103.3
103.5
103.6
105.6
103.0
104.4
98.2
102.3
104.4
99.1

106.6
105.6
106.1
107.2
107.1
106.1
108.3
109.3
105.5
107.6
106.9
107.3
104.8
108.2
110.1
107.2
103.4
105.2
109.3
99.8

107.4
105.8
106.2
107.1
106.9
107.6
109.0
108.9
103.2
107.9
106.1
106.0
100.1
106.2
110.7
107.2
98.5
106.5
113.5
102.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
103.6
108.7
103.0
99.2
116.6
116.3
117.2

112.6
111.1
111.7
110.4
111.5
111.3
110.0
116.1
109.3
107.1
112.6
112.7
105.0
122.5
116.7
107.6
107.2
112.0
116.4
110.6
102.7
109.0
103.6
110.6
108.0
111.9
110.6
102.6
120.9
122.3
120.2

117.6
116.0
116.4
116.5
117.8
121.5
113.4
123.3
113.8
112.4
116.2
115.8
102.7
126.2
119.2
113.7
113.4
117.9
120.3
117.8
109.1
116.2
107.8
118.6
114.0
119.8
114.7
108.3
125.8
128.8
124.0

118.5
116.6
116.9
118.0
120.1
124.6
116.8
123.7
116.3
111.5
115.5
115.1
104.0
123.0
118.3
115.8
110.3
117.4
119.3
121.5
110.8
120.3
107.5
124.0
115.4
122.2
118.6
107.4
130.6
133.8
128.4

124.5
122.3
122.9
121.4
123.9
127.8
119.5
129.0
120.7
113.3
122.6
122.8
115.2
132.7
125.3
120.9
122.0
121.6
127.9
128.8
118.2
127.3
110.7
132.0
119.3
125.6
123.5
111.0
139.6
140.8
139.0

128.4
126.1
126.8
124.9
127.7
131.0
122.1
133.8
124.9
116.3
126.7
125.7
118.4
128.4
129.9
123.7
132.8
131.7
131.8
132.6
120.6
131.3
113.6
136.4
122.5
129.6
123.0
115.8
144.4
145.2
144.1

132.1
129.9
130.7
126.5
128.8
132.7
120.8
136.8
126.2
118.8
132.0
131.6
118.3
132.2
138.5
126.5
143.9
134.0
129.3
140.8
119.4
141.3
116.7
148.4
125.4
132.4
122.3
120.7
146.4
146.3
146.9

107.3
106.4
116.1
116.3
101.8
101.2
100.4
103.1
103.8
114.3
104.0
116.2
82.0
81.9
82.0
80.8
85.3
117.0
121.3

110.4
109.5
118.8
118.9
104.2
102.5
101.9
105.6
109.2
116.9
109.4
120.1
80.4
80.4
81.0
78.8
84.7
121.5
126.5

114.8
113.8
122.0
121.7
105.4
104.9
105.9
109.1
111.6
121.0
114.1
119.5
85.9
85.6
89.4
83.2
90.0
126.9
134.0

126.7
125.3
124.4
123.3
105.6
106.6
107.6
110.5
114.6
125.9
117.4
116.9
117.1
117.0
124.1
115.4
118.7
132.8
139.5

124.5
123.2
128.5
127.2
109.6
109.2
111.3
114.3
117.2
130.3
123.7
120.2
98.5
98.3

123.2
121.6
129.4
127.9
110.1
109.5
111.8
115.3
117.9
131.8
124.5
115.9
93.4
93.2

-

-

96.2
101.5
138.8
142.9

90.7
96.9
140.8
144.0

118.6
114.7
116.8
122.0
97.4
100.6
96.5
93.3
103.9
127.1
148.8
90.4
123.3
119.3
129.3
121.3
122.7
128.0
120.2

123.8
118.3
121.6
130.4
99.9
109.4
98.4
96.8
104.4
137.1
160.9
98.1
130.5
126.6
136.5
125.4
126.5
136.8
123.5

129.9
122.0
127.4
136.8
101.9
109.1
100.6
98.8
106.8
144.7
170.6
102.3
137.9
134.5
143.2
130.1
133.1
140.5
125.9

137.1
126.8
133.3
144.2
103.2
116.7
101.5
98.6
108.6
153.8
183.7
102.5
151.4
156.0
146.2
150.3
163.4
149.3
135.7

143.0
133.7
139.4
149.2
104.8
117.9
103.0
100.8
109.7
159.8
198.6
95.3
156.8
163.4
149.1
147.8
154.0
154.2
140.7

146.1
135.1
141.4
149.2
104.6
118.4
102.8
100.6
109.5
159.8
202.1
89.4
158.0
167.1
146.7
151.8
157.6
154.7
146.4

Expenditure category
Apparel and upkeep.............................................................. .....
Apparel commodities..................................................... ..........
Apparel commodities less footwear.....................................
Men’s and boys’ ..................................................................
Men’s ................... .............................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets...........................
Furnishings and special clothing..................................
Shirts..............................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers....................................
Boys’ .................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ .............................................................
Women’s ..'..........................................................................
Coats and jackets..........................................................
Dresses...........................................................................
Separates and sportswear............................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories.........
Suits................................................................................
Girls’ ..................................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ..........................................................
Other apparel commodities.................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 3 .......................
Watches and jewelry 3 ......................................................
Watches 3 .......................................................................
Jewelry 3 .........................................................................
Footwear................................................................................
Men’s ...................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ ....................................................................
Women’s ............... ..............................................................
Apparel services.......................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated ............
Other apparel services..........................................................
Transportation.............................................................................
Private.......................................................................................
New vehicles.........................................................................
New cars.............................................................................
Subcompact new cars 3....................................................
Compact new cars 3 .........................................................
Intermediate new cars 3....................................................
Full-size new cars 3 ..........................................................
Luxury new cars 3 .............................................................
New trucks 4 ........................................................................
New motorcycles 3 ............................................................. .
Used cars...............................................................................
Motor fuel...............................................................................
Gasoline..............................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular..................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..............................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...........................................
Automobile maintenance and repair....................................
Body w o rk...........................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair...........................
Maintenance and sen/icing.................................................
Power plant repair...............................................................
Other private transportation............. .....................................
Other private transportation commodities..........................
Motor oil, coolant, and other products............................
Automobile parts and equipment....................................
Tires............................;........................ ..........................
Other parts and equipment...........................................
Other private transportation services............................
Automobile insurance................. .....................................
Automobile finance charges............................................
Automobile fees................ ......... ......................................
Automobile registration, licensing, and inspection fees
Other automobile-related fe e s ......................................
Public transportation......................................................... .......
Airline fares..................... ....... ...............................................
Other intercity transportation.................................................
Intracity public transportation................................... ............

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

99.2
98.3
98.2
101.0
97.4
97.3
97.7

100.4
100.5
101.0
100.0
102.2
102.2
102.2

102.1
102.1
103.3
101.0
107.2
107.4
106.8

103.0
105.8
101.2
101.7
112.4
112.1
112.9

98.0
98.1
98.7
98.7

101.9
102.0
101.7
102.0

105.2
105.0
104.3
104.3

107.6
107.3
108.1
108.0

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

108.2

-

100.0

103.4

-

-

-

-

93.6
100.8
100.8
101.0
100.8
100.1
98.2
97.6

107.1
99.1
99.2
98.9
99.2
99.8
101.8
102.6

114.6
96.7
96.6
95.7
96.6
98.6
105.2
106.5

112.5
99.8
99.7
99.3
99.9
100.7
108.9
110.6

100.6
99.5
114.1
114.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
112.8
100.0
106.8
69.2
69.0
67.7
68.2
73.8
112.9
115.0

97.2
99.1
98.1
98.5
102.5
100.1
102.9
104.1
99.9
97.7
95.8
101.9
96.6
95.5
98.4
97.6
97.8
95.0
97.6

102.8
101.0
101.8
100.9
99.9
100.1
99.8
100.2
99.0
101.0
104.5
94.0
102.5
103.2
101.2
100.7
102.3
100.7
99.5

106.8
103.8
105.1
106.7
96.7
102.0
95.8
94.1
100.0
108.6
112.6
100.4
110.1
111.7
107.2
107.4
108.7
112.1
106.1

110.3
106.4
109.9
110.9
96.5
103.3
95.4
93.5
100.2
113.7
126.1
91.9
113.2
113.8
112.2
112.2
115.2
119.5
109.6

115.0
110.6
112.9
116.7
95.8
102.7
94.7
91.9
101.4
120.7
140.9
85.3
119.4
117.4
122.6
119.4
121.4
125.4
117.6

See footnotes at end of table.




85

Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group

Mar.

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

Medical c a re............................ .................................................................
Medical care commodities....................................................................
Prescription drugs...............................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 3 ...............................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs..........................
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies......................
Medical care services...........................................................................
Professional medical services...........................................................
Physicians’ services.........................................................................
Dental services.................................................................................
Eye care 3 ..........................................................................................
Services by other medical professionals 3 ...................................
Hospital and related services...........................................................
Hospital room s................. ...............................................................
Other inpatient services 3 ................................................................
Outpatient services 3 ........................................................................

96.8
95.9
94.9
96.0
97.2
96.9
95.6
95.6
95.2
95.0
95.6
-

103.1
103.1
104.1
102.6
102.3
103.1
102.9
102.9
103.1
-

109.5
110.7
114.5
109.0
107.5
109.2
109.4
109.1
110.9

116.8
117.5
123.8
114.0
112.4
116.7
116.6
116.6
116.8

133.4
134.1
145.7
105.3
126.9
120.9
133.2
132.0
133.6
132.0
105.3
105.0
135.4
133.7
107.4
107.2

142.8
143.1
156.9
110.4
133.2
126.6
142.7
141.0
143.6
140.8
109.8
110.8
150.0
147.1
121.0
117.1

154.7
154.8
171.8
116.8
140.3
135.7
154.7
150.2
154.0
150.0
113.8
117.2
166.8
162.5
135.0
131.1

168.8
168.0
189.0
123.6
148.9
142.4
169.0
160.3
165.4
159.7
119.0
122.8
184.4
178.3
150.1
145.9

182.0
180.3
206.8
127.7
152.7
150.5
182.4
170.2
174.5
172.9
123.2
129.2
201.2
193.8
163.7
160.4

186.8
185.1
212.9
130.4
155.7
154.3
187.2
173.9
179.2
175.3
125.8
131.6
207.3
199.8
168.6
165.4

Entertainment............................................................................................
Entertainment commodities......................... ........................................
Reading materials ...............................................................................
Newspapers......................................................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books...............................................
Sporting goods and equipment........................................................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles.......... .......................................
Other sporting goods........................ ..............................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment.........................................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment...........................................
Photographic supplies and equipment.........................................
Pet supplies and expense...............................................................
Entertainment services .........................................................................
Club memberships 3............................................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding club memberships3 .........
Admissions.................................... ......................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 3 ....................................................
Other entertainment services 3 ........................................................
Other goods and services......................................................................
Tobacco and smoking products.........................................................
Personal care .........................................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances...................................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements ................................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products.....................
Personal care services........................ ..............................................
Beauty parlor services for fem ales...............................................
Haircuts and other barber shop services for m ales...................
Personal and educational expenses........................................... .......
School books and supplies..................... .........................................
Personal and educational services..................................................
Tuition and other school f e e s .......................................................
College tuition........ .....................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition.............................................
Day care and nursery school6 ................................... ................
Personal expenses...........................................................................
Legal service fees 3 .......................... ...........................................
Personal financial services 3 .......................................................
Funeral expenses 3 ........ ..............................................................

Expenditure category

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm fo o d .........................................................
Selected beef cuts ...................................................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other products......................... .
Utilities and public transportation..........................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services................................
Indexes on a December 1984=100
Indexes on a December 1982=100
Indexes on a December 1986=100
Indexes on a December 1983=100




-

-

-

-

104.8
104.6
-

112.6
112.0
-

118.1
117.1
-

125.7
125.3
134.8
100.0
119.7
117.5
125.7
124.0
125.5
123.1
100.0
100.0
126.5
125.5
100.0
100.0

97.7
98.1
97.8
98.3
97.1
97.1
96.3
99.2
98.7
99.1
98.7
98.2
97.2
95.4
-

101.6
101.0
102.9
102.8
102.9
100.8
101.0
100.5
100.2
99.7
99.0
101.6
102.5
102.4
-

105.7
104.2
106.9
106.8
107.0
103.9
105.0
100.8
103.0
101.8
102.9
105.1
108.2
109.8
-

108.7
106.2
112.3
111.6
113.3
105.1
107.4
99.1
103.6
101.3
103.1
107.8
112.8
114.5
-

112.5
108.7
117.0
115.6
118.9
104.2
105.8
99.7
106.9
103.9
109.3
110.2
118.9
100.0
100.0
120.4
100.0
100.0

116.9
112.6
121.4
120.9
122.3
107.8
108.9
103.9
110.5
107.8
116.3
112.6
124.0
102.0
106.9
128.1
105.3
101.6

122.2
117.6
126.7
126.8
127.0
112.5
113.2
109.0
115.6
112.3
123.5
117.7
129.7
110.5
113.2
132.8
110.6
105.2

128.4
121.7
132.5
131.8
133.6
115.9
117.7
110.8
119.2
114.8
127.8
122.8
138.7
115.3
121.9
145.8
119.6
109.9

133.3
124.8
138.6
138.2
139.5
116.5
117.8
112.1
122.1
116.6
129.7
127.3
146.1
120.7
128.6
153.1
126.1
116.3

138.4
129.0
147.8
151.4
144.4
120.5
120.4
118.0
123.8
117.9
131.1
129.5
152.5
125.3
134.2
160.5
133.6
120.8

139.7
130.0
150.1
153.3
147.2
121.4
121.6
118.4
124.1
118.3
134.5
128.7
154.2
127.1
135.9
162.6
134.6
121.7

96.9
96.8
97.8
97.5

104.7
106.6
102.4
102.9

110.6
111.8
106.2
105.6

117.4
120.0
110.0
109.2

123.6
127.1
112.8
111.9

131.3
137.2
116.4
115.1

140.6
150.2
122.3
121.5

152.7
171.8
126.9
124.7

164.4
190.1
132.2
130.0

177.7
211.5
135.7
133.7

179.7
213.2
138.1
136.7

97.2

102.7

106.2

109.6

112.8

116.1

122.2

124.8

132.0

136.0

136.8

97.7
98.0
98.5
97.3
96.0
95.3
96.1
96.7
96.4
97.3

103.0
101.8
101.9
101.6
105.5
103.9
105.8
105.7
105.6
106.0

105.4
106.8
106.9
106.5
115.3
112.5
115.7
116.6
116.8
116.3

109.0
110.8
110.6
111.2
124.5
122.7
124.8
126.5
127.0
125.5
119.4
-

114.6
117.8
117.5
118.4
143.0
141.9
143.3
146.3
145.4
149.3

-

111.5
113.7
113.4
114.2
134.2
131.9
134.6
136.1
135.9
136.4
129.9
100.0
100.0
100.0

136.0
105.2
104.5
104.6

121.3
123.0
122.7
123.8
152.3
151.1
152.7
157.1
156.2
161.9
143.0
109.8
111.7
109.6

124.9
129.4
129.4
128.7
163.1
162.9
163.4
169.6
169.3
176.2
151.0
116.4
117.9
115.1

128.9
134.9
135.2
133.2
174.7
173.9
175.0
182.7
183.6
191.4
100.0
160.1
121.7
127.1
122.6

132.5
137.9
137.9
137.4
188.7
184.4
189.3
199.4
205.0
206.2
106.3
170.5
129.2
136.8
130.1

136.8
139.6
139.5
139.4
190.8
188.4
191.3
200.4
206.3
206.2
106.6
174.0
132.6
138.9
132.4

105.0
101.2
99.9
108.1
109.3

108.5
101.3
69.8
108.3
111.2

112.4
107.8
82.3
109.6
113.1

119.1
112.1
80.9
113.4
117.9

127.0
120.0
86.3
116.3
119.4

135.0
129.9
117.1
121.2
124.6

136.7
128.5
98.8
125.6
133.1

138.3
130.7
93.8
126.1
133.8

-

-

-

-

-

106.1
-

112.8
-

97.7
98.2
100.8
97.0
97.3

99.4
96.6
99.2
101.0
102.2

102.9
100.5
96.8
106.2
105.1

94.3
-

base.
base.
base.
base.

-

5
Indexes on a December 1988—100 base.
6
Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

86

Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
December

Group

Mar.

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

3.8
3.6
3.3
3.9
1.1
1.0
1.1
6.2
4.3
4.6
10.7
7.9

3.3
3.0
2.6
3.1
1.2
2.4
1.0
4.8
3.6
3.5
6.4
6.3

3.6
2.4
3.6
1.8
1.2
1.5
1.1
2.2
5.2
6.2
5.9
6.3

3.6
2.4
2.8
2.3
3.6
2.6
3.8
.4
5.0
4.4
6.9
5.3

0.6
-2.2
3.7
-5.9
-9.9
.2
-12.7
-.2
4.3
6.1
2.0
5.6
7.7
5.3

4.5
4.7
3.4
5.6
8.0
5.0
9.6
2.6
4.2
4.8
1.3
4.3
6.0
5.2

4.4
3.8
5.1
3.0
3.4
4.4
2.9
2.5
4.9
4.4
3.6
6.1
7.1
5.6

4.5
4.2
5.5
3.2
5.0
.5
7.3
1.2
4.9
4.9
2.3
5.0
8.4
6.5

6.1
6.8
5.3
7.9
13.1
4.9
17.3
.5
5.5
5.0
2.7
7.3
9.2
6.3

2.8
1.0
2.5
-.1
-1.6
3.1
-3.7
2.4
4.5
3.9
4.8
3.1
7.9
6.0

-1.3
.3
1.2
1.2
.1
.8
2.6
1.1

4.0
4.5
3.6
3.8
1.2
1.3
2.2
3.6
.7
4.4
4.6
6.1
-5.1
3.3

3.5
3.5
3.1
3.2
1.5
1.1
1.9
3.4
-.5
3.7
4.1
4.6
-3.0
3.6

3.4
3.6
3.5
1.8
1.3
1.2
2.5
5.2
.0
4.0
4.0
2.5
-1.9
5.5

3.8
3.0
3.3
2.4
3.6
4.0
3.1
4.8
1.9
3.8
4.2
2.1
3.5
5.5

.0
-.4
3.2
.3
-5.6
-9.3
-11.7
-2.8
4.2
3.9
-20.5
3.6
3.4
1.1
-30.5
5.1

4.7
4.4
4.3
4.4
5.4
7.5
8.8
5.4
3.6
4.1
8.8
4.1
4.3
3.7
18.0
4.7

4.1
4.4
4.3
4.2
3.1
3.5
3.0
4.3
5.3
4.6
.3
4.7
4.5
3.9
-2.2
4.9

4.4
4.4
4.4
4.4
3.4
5.0
7.0
5.3
4.9
4.6
5.2
4.4
4.3
2.7
7.6
5.1

6.2
6.5
6.4
5.9
7.6
12.3
15.6
8.9
5.8
5.1
19.2
5.0
4.9
3.2
35.5
5.8

3.0
2.4
2.6
2.5
.5
-.6
-2.1
.5
5.2
4.2
-8.1
3.9
4.4
4.0
-16.0
4.6

.7
.7
.9
.7
.2
.2
-.9
.6
.9
1.0
-3.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
-5.1
1.3

3.3
3.2
2.3
3.1
1.1
1.0
4.9
-4.2
3.7
2.7
3.6
4.2
4.4
3.3
4.3
5.1
-.1
-1.1
-.7
.2
-.4
-3.1
1.4
15.3
23.2
14.1
16.3
11.4
3.9
-.6
-2.3
-2.6
4.5
2.7
-1.4
5.3
-12.8

2.6
2.6
1.8
3.8
3.1
.4
5.9
1.0
4.1
3.8
3.6
4.4
4.2
-1.1
-2.8
-4.8
-1.6
-4.2
-5.0
-5.0
-1.3
4.5
1.4
-11.0
-13.4
-9.6
-12.2
-9.8
-3.4
10.3
18.1
11.5
-2.5
1.8
-4.5
5.7
35.8

3.6
3.6
3.4
4.4
3.6
2.3
5.3
2.0
4.7
3.1
2.6
6.8
6.4
2.5
4.0
4.3
4.0
2.5
7.2
3.6
2.3
5.6
4.0
5.7
6.9
6.7
5.6
5.0
3.4
1.7
-4.0
.7
13.0
4.4
.7
6.4
-20.8

2.8
2.7
2.0
3.7
4.2
3.5
6.4
1.3
3.5
2.5
2.2
3.3
5.6
1.5
1.3
.3
.7
-.8
-.9
.3
1.1
.5
2.3
.0
.2
1.8
-.7
-.7
-.7
3.1
5.0
2.6
1.1
7.0
.5
10.3
5.9

3.7
3.8
3.7
2.4
2.1
.1
5.0
-.9
2.5
.8
2.5
3.8
2.8
6.4
6.7
6.1
.5
-1.2
-.4
-3.0
1.4
1.7
2.4
15.6
13.3
15.3
19.0
14.4
7.0
9.8
12.5
13.0
1.5
9.1
1.5
12.6
.9

3.4
3.4
3.3
4.2
4.9
1.2
5.9
4.9
3.9
4.3
3.6
4.2
3.4
1.0
2.2
3.5
6.7
5.9
5.1
6.1
7.0
9.8
7.5
-1.8
-4.3
-1.5
-3.0
.1
4.0
-9.4
-11.4
-8.8
-7.3
10.0
10.4
9.9
-17.9

5.1
5.2
5.6
8.4
9.5
6.7
9.6
11.4
7.8
11.1
9.6
6.1
5.0
5.2
4.7
2.1
5.5
2.4
7.0
6.1
3.2
7.0
9.1
-2.9
-10.4
.2
-1.5
-2.5
.8
18.2
22.0
19.0
8.6
4.6
13.2
2.0
16.6

5.5
5.6
6.2
7.3
7.3
7.3
9.7
1.4
7.4
6.0
6.8
7.8
8.8
6.9
5.2
6.6
6.7
7.5
9.7
7.5
6.2
2.7
6.1
7.0
8.6
8.2
5.1
6.7
5.6
.4
-.8
-1.1
6.8
3.7
-4.3
6.2
35.7

5.3
5.4
5.8
4.6
5.1
2.2
7.2
2.1
4.3
3.7
4.8
5.7
3.3
7.9
8.9
11.4
8.9
7.6
10.3
10.2
9.6
5.9
10.2
16.6
17.1
14.9
18.2
16.7
10.3
1.4
.2
2.3
1.4
2.8
-.3
3.7
-4.7

2.5
1.8
1.1
3.4
3.6
-.2
4.8
2.8
3.4
1.4
3.6
4.8
3.9
-1.6
-1.4
-2.2
-1.1
-1.4
1.4
-1.6
-.2
-2.6
-1.1
-6.0
-11.8
-4.3
-4.8
-5.4
.8
.5
-.4
1.2
.3
1.6
-.6
2.1
-4.1

1.1
1.0
1.5
1.6
2.0
6.5
1.4
.2
1.4
3.1
.9
.7
1.1
-.7
.2
.3
1.4
1.3
2.4
2.1
.2
4.6
.6
-1.0
-4.1
.3
-1.5
-.3
-.4
-1.5
-.4
-3.5
1.6
1.6
-.4
2.2
-14.4

1991

1992

Commodity and service group
All items..................................................................................................
Commodities........................................................................................
Food and beverages........................................................................
Commodities less food and beverages...........................................
Nondurables less food and beverages.........................................
Apparel commodities...................................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages,and apparel.........................
Durables.........................................................................................
Services............. .................................................................................
Rent of shelter..................................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter..........................................
Transportation services.....................................................................
Medical care sen/ices.......................................................................
Other services...................................................................................

0.8
.6
1.1

.2
.2
3.0

Special indexes
All items less food..................................................................................
All items less shelter..............................................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs.........................................................
All items less medical care....................................................................
Commodities less food..........................................................................
Nondurables less food...........................................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel......................................................
Nondurables................................................ ..........................................
Services less rent of shelter..................................................................
Services less medical care services.....................................................
All items less energy..............................................................................
All items less food and energy...........................................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities............................
Energy commodities.......................................................................
Services less energy services..........................................................

Expenditure category
Food and beverages..............................................................................
Food.....................................................................................................
Food at home....................................................................................
Cereals and bakery products........................................................
Cereals and cereal products.......................................................
Flour and prepared flour mixes................................................
Cereal.........................................................................................
Rice, pasta, and commeal.......................................................
Bakery products...........................................................................
White bread............ ..................................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins........................
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes.......................................
Other bakery products..............................................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.......................................................
Meats, poultry, and fish...............................................................
Meats..........................................................................................
Beef and veal..........................................................................
Ground beef other than canned.........................................
Chuck roast..........................................................................
Round roast.........................................................................
Round steak.........................................................................
Sirloin steak.........................................................................
Other beef and veal.............................................................
Pork ........................................................................................
Bacon ....................................................................................
Chops................................ ..................................................
Ham ......................................................................................
Other pork, including sausage.............................................
Other meats............................................................................
Poultry........................................................................................
Fresh whole chicken..............................................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts.............................................
Other poultry...........................................................................
Fish and seafood.......................................................................
Canned fish and seafood......................................................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood.......................................
Eggs.......................................................... ...................................

See footnotes at end of table.




87

Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
Group

Expenditure category
Dairy products.......................................... .......................
Fresh milk and cream ..................................................
Fresh whole milk .......................................................
Other fresh milk and cream .....................................
Processed dairy products............................................
Cheese ........................................................................
Ice cream and related products ..............................
Other dairy products, including butter.....................
Fruits and vegetables.....................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables........................................
Fresh fruits .................................................................
Apples ......................................................................
Bananas ...................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines...............................
Other fresh fruits.....................................................
Fresh vegetables.......................................................
Potatoes...................................................................
Lettuce .....................................................................
Tomatoes.................................................................
Other fresh vegetables ..........................................
Processed fruits and vegetables.......... .....................
Processed fruits.........................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit........... ........................
Canned and dried fruits .........................................
Processed vegetables...............................................
Frozen vegetables..................................................
Other processed vegetables.................................
Other food at h o m e........................................................
Sugar and sweets.........................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners................................
Sweets, including candy...........................................
Fats and o ils .................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages..............................................
Carbonated drinks.....................................................
C offee..........................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks ....................................
Other prepared fo o d ....................................................
Canned and packaged soup....................................
Frozen prepared fo o d ...............................................
Snacks ........................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices.......
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food
Food away from ho m e......................................................
Lunch ...............................................................................
Dinner ..............................................................................
Other meals and snacks................................................
Alcoholic beverages............................................................
Alcoholic beverages at hom e........................... ...............
Beer and a l e ................................................... ................
W in e .................................................................................
Distilled spirits..................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from hom e............................
See footnotes at end of table.




December

Mar.

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

0.8
.3
.4
-.1
2.0
2.6
1.0
1.3
.4
-1.0
.8
-6.7
-4.3
12.0
1.5
-2.6
-15.2
-2.0
33.9
-5.1
1.9
3.3
2.3
5.0
.8
6.2
-1.0
2.5
2.7
7.1
.9
-.8
2.8
2.7
4.6
1.6
2.9
2.3
2.2
.4
5.8
3.1
4.9
5.1
4.5
5.8
4.1
3.4
4.0
2.2
3.0
5.9

0.8
.2
.1
.6
1.4
1.2
1.4
1.8
5.7
8.6
-.6
11.2
-5.9
-9.0
-.7
16.7
32.3
11.6
-19.3
24.4
2.7
1.6
.7
3.3
3.5
2.9
3.8
2.9
2.2
4.1
1.5
7.5
2.2
3.1
-.3
2.1
2.8
4.1
4.0
4.0
1.9
1.4
4.1
3.4
4.1
4.9
3.8
3.8
6.2
-1.4
1.3
4.2

3.3
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.6
2.6
3.9
5.2
5.0
4.9
21.7
10.6
-1.6
51.6
21.2
-7.6
1.9
-26.8
5.0
-6.2
5.2
8.1
11.5
2.4
2.7
3.6
2.2
3.1
3.7
-1.0
5.7
5.3
2.1
-.1
6.2
5.6
3.3
4.1
4.2
4.8
3.0
2.1
4.1
3.9
4.4
4.0
2.8
2.0
3.0
-.1
.8
5.5

-0.6
-1.5
-1.6
-1.4
.5
.2
1.9
-.2
5.1
8.9
2.1
8.0
.0
-8.8
5.3
15.5
-20.9
60.5
38.1
13.1
1.0
1.6
.9
2.8
.3
2.8
-.5
1.9
2.6
.2
3.6
-1.2
1.3
1.1
.4
2.8
3.4
3.5
4.4
3.8
3.1
2.5
3.8
3.9
4.0
3.1
5.2
4.6
1.9
1.4
11.0
7.7

2.0
1.9
2.0
1.7
2.3
1.5
3.0
3.2
1.3
3.1
5.4
4.7
5.4
5.2
6.0
1.1
27.8
-19.2
.5
1.6
-.9
-2.2
-4.0
1.3
.3
1.3
-.1
2.9
2.3
-.4
3.5
-1.4
4.4
.0
23.0
1.6
2.7
2.8
2.5
3.0
3.0
2.2
4.3
4.0
3.8
5.6
2.0
1.4
1.7
2.0
.8
4.1

1.6
1.6
1.4
2.2
1.6
2.1
1.4
.6
12.5
17.6
10.3
-11.0
17.4
14.7
15.9
25.1
-.3

4.5
4.8
5.1
4.2
4.2
5.2
3.7
2.0
6.3
3.7
13.6
27.5
7.9
14.1
10.4
-5.2
24.3
-36.3
-10.8
2.5
11.0
10.8
12.5
4.0
11.2
4.4
14.5
4.8
5.2
8.0
4.0
9.9
2.8
1.5
5.7
2.6
5.0
3.7
4.5
5.0
4.4
6.1
4.4
4.6
4.3
4.3
3.8
2.3
2.7
1.8
1.8
5.7

10.4
11.5
11.5
11.3
9.2
12.9
7.1
1.3
3.8
4.7
6.4
-6.3
5.9
-4.4
14.5
2.7
9.1
-22.1
13.2
4.5
2.5
.6
-.2
3.1
4.9
7.1
3.9
4.3
3.8
4.4
3.6
2.7
3.2
4.9
-1.2
4.0
5.7
7.5
5.5
3.9
5.6
7.0
4.6
5.0
4.3
4.7
4.8
4.4
4.7
3.1
4.5
5.2

3.0
2.5
2.5
2.4
3.7
4.7
4.4
-.2
7.3
8.4
11.3
21.9
4.4
10.2
9.9
5.3
-4.2
11.8
-7.9
11.7
5.4
7.7
9.1
2.5
2.6
3.0
2.5
4.2
4.3
2.8
4.9
7.7
1.9
.8
1.6
5.3
5.2
6.1
3.4
4.0
6.3
5.9
4.5
4.5
4.0
5.5
4.2
3.8
3.7
2.9
4.9
4.9

-

10.3
14.2
4.5
5.7
6.6
2.9
3.0
2.9
3.0
.9
1.6
1.3
1.7
1.8
-3.0
1.7
-14.4
2.3
4.1
6.2
5.7
3.1
2.7
4.6
3.7
3.8
3.5
3.3
3.0
2.2
2.1
3.4
1.1
4.2

1991

0.6
-.2
-.4
.1
1.3
1.7
1.1
.2
4.4
7.9
11.0
12.2
-.4
23.1
9.6
4.3
-4.0
12.1
-4.0
7.7
-1.6
-2.6
-4.3
4.8
-.5
.8
-1.2
1.5
3.4
.0
4.8
-1.3
-.4
.9
-5.1
2.7
3.1
5.9
1.6
1.1
4.0
3.7
2.8
2.9
2.7
3.0
10.0
11.5
11.9
13.4
8.9
8.0

1992

0.2
.6
.1
1.3
.0
.0
-.1
.2
5.8
6.9
-.2
7.6
24.2
-7.6
-4.8
15.8
2.7
-17.2
-

5.0
3.4
5.6
6.6
1.4
.9
2.2
.3
1.5
1.5
2.4
1.3
.5
2.5
3.5
1.1
1.3
1.1
.9
-.3
.2
3.3
.4
.4
.4
.3
.5
2.2
2.9
4.2
1.2
.8
1.2

Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
December

Group

Expenditure category
Housing........... ............................................................................................
Shelter................................................................................ .......................
Renters’ co sts........................................................... ............................
Rent, residential .................................................................................
Other renters’ costs...........................................................................
Lodging while out of tow n.................... ..........................................
Lodging while at school..................................................................
Tenants’ insurance.................................... ......................................
Homeowners’ costs..............................................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t....................................................................
Household insurance.........................................................................
Maintenance and repairs........... ..........................................................
Maintenance and repair services.....................................................
Maintenance and repair commodities.............................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs................
Other maintenance and repair commodities................................
Fuel and other utilities............................................................................
Fuels........................................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.............................
Fuel o i l..............................................................................................
Other household fuel commodities.......................................... .
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).................................
Electricity...................................... ....................................................
Utility (piped) g a s ........................................................................ .....
Other utilities and public services................................................. ......
Telephone services............................................................................
Local charges................... ...............................................................
Interstate toll calls..................................... .....................................'.
Intrastate toll calls...........................................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance........................ ..........................
Cable television.................................. ................................................
Refuse collection................................................................................
Household furnishings and operation...................................................
Housefurnishings........................ ...........................................................
Textile housefurnishings....................................................................
Furniture and bedding.......................................................................
Bedroom furniture............................................................................
S ofas....................................................................... ..........................
Living room chairs and ta b les.......................................................
Other furniture...................................... ............................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment....................................
Video and audio products............................................................. .
Televisions....................................................... ..............................
Video products other than televisions ........................................
Audio products.............................................. ................................
Major household appliances....................... ...................................
Refrigerators and home freezers.............. ..................................
Laundry equipment.......................................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners...................
Information processing equipment................................................
Other housefurnishings....................................... ...............................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment.......... ..................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor item s....................................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware..........
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware...................
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances........................................ ......
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers.................................. ...........
Housekeeping supplies........................................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap........... .................
Household paper products and stationery supplies ......................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies.................................
Housekeeping services........................................................................
Postage................................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair......... .................................................
Gardening and other household services.......................................

1982

1983

1984

1985

4.0
2.6
6.6
8.2
7.3
6.1
4.0
4.3
3.0
4.9
9.9
10.6
.8
-.7
14.2
6.5
25.5
7.8
7.5
10.8
2.9
4.0
9.5
3.7
3.2
5.1
2.7
6.1
-.6
2.8
1.2
2.7
-1.5
-1.8
-1.3
7.5
8.5
-

2.3
2.5
4.8
6.8
6.6
6.4
6.8
5.1
6.4
1.9
1.7
1.7
.7
-9.3
-10.8
4.1
3.2
5.1
4.9
3.6
3.3
1.5
7.7
8.7
2.1
1.9
3.7
3.1
5.5
1.3
2.6
1.8
.2
-2.3
-3.8
-1.2
1.3
2.5
-

3.3
3.6
5.8
6.1
6.8
7.7
2.5
2.5
3.0
.9
1.1
4.1
2.7
.3
.0
3.4
5.5
.8
8.0
9.2
17.1
-4.4
3.5
5.4
5.9
6.0
1.4
.2
4.7
2.0
3.4
1.3
.5
1.6
-2.9
-5.4
-6.5
-4.6
1.0
2.7
-

4.7
1.5
3.0
6.2

3.0
2.3
1.7
2.0

5.3
5.7
4.7
5.5
2.9
.0
5.3

2.3
3.5
1.1
1.7
2.7
.0
4.8

See footnotes at end of table.




89

Mar.

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

4.2
5.9
6.4
6.2
6.3
5.7
5.7
2.4
3.1
1.9
1.2
1.8
.7
5.1
5.5
-.5
2.7
-4.5
5.0
4.7
8.9
-3.7
.3
5.5
5.9
6.6
2.0
.3
.2
3.1
4.0
.6
5.4
2.0
-3.9
-5.3
—8.3
-3.3
-1.6
.4
-

1.7
4.7
6.3
5.0
4.9
4.2
6.8
5.5
5.9
5.9
5.7
1.7
1.8
1.4
.4
-5.8
-9.5
-29.8
-33.2
-3.5
-1.5
-6.1
3.5
2.4
6.6
-9.4
.4
5.4
3.9
9.6
1.2
.9
1.9
2.3
3.6
7.2
.4
-1.2
-1.4
-2.2
-4.2
-.9
-1.7
-.7
-

3.5
4.8
3.9
3.7
4.3
4.1
5.9
3.5
5.2
5.2
3.9
3.0
4.2
1.7
1.9
1.5
1.6
1.2
12.2
18.0
2.4
.2
1.7
-2.9
2.0
-1.0
3.6
-12.4
-3.0
5.2
9.7
9.9
1.0
.4
.9
2.0
.3
5.0
1.9
2.5
-2.7
-3.7
-4.9
.9
-1.2
1.1
-1.1
-2.9
1.7

3.9
4.4
3.5
3.5
3.8
3.6
5.8
2.8
4.8
4.8
3.0
2.4
1.6
3.3
2.1
4.2
3.0
2.5
-4.4
-6.4
-.2
3.2
3.0
3.7
3.9
1.3
4.5
-4.2
-4.2
5.6
10.7
7.8
3.1
2.4
6.4
3.1
5.3
-.9
3.1
3.4
.8
-1.2
-1.2
.0
3.4
1.8
3.6
4.5
2.2

3.9
4.8
4.5
4.1
6.5
6.5
7.3
2.3
5.0
5.2
2.6
3.3
3.9
2.7
5.2
.9
3.1
3.6
14.9
19.6
6.0
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.2
-.3
.5
-1.3
-2.5
6.7
3.9
9.7
.8
-.7
-.7
-1.7
-2.3
-1.0
-1.2
-1.8
-1.8
-.8
-2.1
-5.1
2.3
-1.2
1.2
-.6
-3.5
-7.3
1.3

4.2
5.1
5.7
4.1
14.2
15.5
6.1
1.2
4.7
4.7
1.8
3.9
6.0
1.4
2.7
.3
3.8
4.0
28.7
29.9
26.1
1.4
1.2
1.7
3.7
-.3
1.0
-3.7
-2.2
5.9
13.5
10.0
1.7
.5
2.5
1.1
-1.4
.2
5.4
2.5
-2.4
-3.7
-3.5
-9.6
-1.0
.0
-.9
1.8
-1.0
-3.2
2.2

3.4
3.8
3.8
3.0
8.3
8.6
6.5
2.5
3.9
3.9
2.8
5.7
4.5
6.9
4.3
9.1
3.2
1.1
-16.8
-20.0
-9.8
3.4
5.2
-.1
5.6
3.4
5.2
1.3
-1.5
7.3
8.6
11.6
2.1
.8
1.4
1.1
4.2
-.1
-1.5
-.5
-1.4
-.6
-1.1
-5.7
1.9
-2.1
-1.7
-1.9
-2.4
-3.1
2.2

1.0
1.2
2.5
.8
10.5
11.8
.1
.6
.6
.6
.5
-.2
.0
-.3
.7
-1.2
-.2
-1.1
-4.3
-5.2
-2.8
-.8
.0
-2.7
1.1
.4
.7
.4
-1.4
1.5
2.3
2.5
1.1
2.1
3.1
3.9
5.7
2.2
4.8
2.5
.1
-.3
.3
.4
-.8
.6
.5
-.1
1.4
-.5
1.6

2.6
2.3
-1.9
1.4

-.8
.1
2.6
1.2

3.5
-2.0
2.9
-2.4

6.2
1.4
1.4
.9

-1.0
3.2
3.0
.1

4.6
6.0
2.2
-2.6

7.5
.1
1.4
1.8

-2.0
3.5
6.3
-.6

1.7
.8
.6
2.2

3.1
2.9
3.9
2.6
2.5
.0
5.2
-

3.5
4.6
2.9
2.4
4.2
10.4
3.3
-

1.8
2.1
1.1
2.2
1.7
.0
2.8
-

-1.7
2.9
4.6
.9
2.8
1.5
.0
2.9
4.7

1.8
4.0
4.2
5.6
2.2
4.4
13.6
2.3
4.1

-3.0
5.5
4.5
5.4
6.8
1.1
.0
1.8
2.8

-.8
3.2
3.9
4.1
1.5
4.2
.0
3.9
3.8

-.5
7.3
2.0
4.2
.3
.7
7.0
16.2
4.3
2.2

.4
3.9
-.9
-1.1
-.7
-.7
.5
.0
1.1
1.1

Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
Group

Expenditure category
Apparel and upkeep.......................................................................
Apparel commodities....................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear............. ..........................
Men’s and boys’ ......................................................................
Men’s ......... ...........................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets............................
Furnishings and special clothing....................................
Shirts............. .....................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers......................................
Boys’ ............................. ........................................................
Women’s and girls’ ................. ...............................................
Women’s ...................................... .........................................
Coats and jackets................... ..........................................
Dresses ...............................................................................
Separates and sportswear..............................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories.........
Suits.................................................................................. .
Girls’ .................................. ....................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ........... ..................................................
Other apparel commodities...................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage...........................
Watches and jewelry................................ ...........................
W atches.............................................................................
Jewelry........... ....................................................................
Footwear............................ ........................................................
Men’s ...... .................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ .......... .............................................................
Women’s .......................................... .......................................
Apparel services................................................... .......................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated............
Other apparel services.................................... .........................
Transportation.................................................................................
Private............ ...............................................................................
New vehicles....................................................................... ......
New c a rs .................... .............................................................
Subcompact new cars .........................................................
Compact new c a rs .......... ....................................................
Intermediate new c a rs ............................ ............................
Full-size new cars........................................ ........................
Luxury new c a rs ................... ...............................................
New trucks..............................................................................
New motorcycles..... ...............................................................
Used cars...................................................................................
Motor fu el...................................................................................
Gasoline ...................................................................................
Gasoline, leaded regular................................. ...................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..................................... ...........
Gasoline, unleaded premium.............................................
Automobile maintenance and repair.......................................
Body w o rk ...............................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair............................
Maintenance and servicing............................ .......................
Power plant repair............................. .....................................
Other private transportation.....................................................
Other private transportation commodities...........................
Motor oil, coolant, and other products.............................
Automobile parts and equipment.......... ............................
Tires.... ................................................................................
Other parts and equipment.............................................
Other private transportation services..................... .............
Automobile insurance ...... ...............................................
Automobile finance charges..............................................
Automobile fe e s ...................................................................
Automobile registration, licensing, and inspection fees
Other automobile-related fees .........................................
Public transportation...... ..............................................................
Airline fares...... ..........................................................................
Other intercity transportation.............................................. .
Intracity public transportation..................................................

December
1982

1983

1.9
1.0
1.2
3.3
3.3
1.9
5.7
3.1
2.9
3.1
.3
-.3
2.2
-3.2
-3.4
4.8
-6.0
3.0
4.9
-2.0
-.1
.9
-2.5
1.1
6.3
6.2
6.5
1.7
1.4
1.3
1.5
10.9
-6.4
-6.5
-7.3
-6.5
-4.5
6.3
7.6

2.7
2.4
2.6
2.3
2.2
3.3
4.5
-.6
1.1
2.8
2.9
3.8
2.2
8.4
1.6
4.4
.5
-.4
2.9
2.5
1.2
2.2
2.9
-1.0
4.9
5.0
4.6
4.0
4.0
3.0
3.3
14.4
-1.7
-1.6
-2.1
-1.6
-.3
3.7
5.1

6.6
5.8
5.9
2.9
.0
3.5
-.6
-.8
.0
3.5
8.5
-8.9
15.4
20.1
9.5
5.9
8.9
5.1
3.9

5.8
1.9
3.8
2.4
-2.5
.0
-3.0
-3.7
-.9
3.4
9.1
-7.8
6.1
8.1
2.8
3.2
4.6
6.0
1.9

See footnotes at end of table.




90

1984

Mar.

1985

1986

1987

1988

2.0
1.5
1.6
2.5
2.2
1.0
2.4
1.7
3.7
3.4
1.6
1.7
2.0
2.3
2.1
1.6
-.3
1.0
3.7
-1.6
1.7
1.6
2.3
1.0
4.9
5.1
4.5
3.2
2.9
2.6
2.3
3.4
7.0
-2.4
-2.6
-3.2
-2.6
-1.2
3.3
3.8

3.0
2.6
2.9
2.8
2.9
2.3
2.7
6.3
1.1
2.7
3.5
3.7
1.2
2.5
6.9
2.7
5.3
2.8
4.7
.7
.9
3.6
-2.0
.7
4.9
4.4
5.7
2.3
2.2
3.6
3.5
4.6
-1.8
3.2
3.2
3.8
3.4
2.1
3.5
3.8

0.8
.2
.1
-.1
-.2
1.4
.6
-.4
-2.2
.3
-.7
-1.2
-4.5
-1.8
.5
.0
-4.7
1.2
3.8
2.7
.6
2.7
1.8
-2.5
3.7
3.7
3.8
-6.5
-7.3
5.6
5.8
4.3
-5.1
-30.7
-30.8
-31.8
-31.7
-26.7
3.7
4.0

4.8
5.0
5.2
3.1
4.3
3.4
.9
6.6
5.9
-.7
6.1
6.3
4.9
15.3
5.4
.4
8.8
5.2
2.6
7.9
2.7
9.0
3.6
10.6
4.2
2.9
7.4
3.4
3.7
5.2
2.6
6.7
6.9
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.2
.4
3.1
3.8
1.3
4.0
8.8
18.5
18.7
21.1
18.5
15.6
3.6
5.5

4.4
4.4
4.2
5.5
5.7
9.2
3.1
6.2
4.1
4.9
3.2
2.8
-2.2
3.0
2.1
5.7
5.8
5.3
3.4
6.5
6.2
6.6
4.1
7.2
5.6
7.1
3.7
5.6
4.1
5.3
3.2
2.9
2.9
2.3
2.2
2.4
1.3
1.5
2.4
5.2
2.3
5.2
3.4
-2.0
-1.8
-1.2
-2.5
-.7
3.8
4.3

0.8
.5
.4
1.3
2.0
2.6
3.0
.3
2.2
-.8
-.6
-.6
1.3
-2.5
-.8
1.8
-2.7
-.4
-.8
3.1
1.6
3.5
-.3
4.6
1.2
2.0
3.4
-.8
3.8
3.9
3.5
4.0
3.9
2.7
2.4
1.2
2.3
3.9
3.3
2.2
3.5
4.3
-.5
6.8
6.5
10.4
5.6
6.3
4.4
5.9

5.1
4,9
5.1
2.9
3.2
2.6
2.3
4.3
3.8
1.6
6.1
6.7
10.8
7.9
5.9
4.4
10.6
3.6
7.2
6.0
6.7
5.8
3.0
6.5
3.4
2.8
4.1
3.4
6.9
5.2
8.3
10.4
10.1
2.0
1.3
.2
1.6
1.6
1.3
2.7
4.0
2.9
-2.2
36.3
36.7
38.8
38.7
31.9
4.6
4.1

3.1
3.1
3.2
2.9
3.1
2.5
2.2
3.7
3.5
2.6
3.3
2.4
2.8
-3.2
3.7
2.3
8.9
8.3
3.0
3.0
2.0
3.1
2.6
3.3
2.7
3.2
-.4
4.3
3.4
3.1
3.7
-1.7
-1.7
3.3
3.2
3.8
2.4
3.4
3.4
2.3
3.5
5,4
2.8
-15.9
-16.0
-16.6
-14.5
4.5
2.4

2.9
3.0
3.1
1.3
.9
1.3
-1.1
2.2
1.0
2.1
4.2
4.7
-.1
3.0
6.6
2.3
8.4
1.7
-1.9
6.2
-1.0
7.6
2.7
8.8
2.4
2.2
-.6
4.2
1.4
.8
1.9
-1.0
-1.3
.7
.6
.5
.3
.4
.9
.6
1.2
.6
-3.6
-5.2
-5.2
-5.7
-4.5
1.4
.8

3.9
2.8
3.2
5.7
-3.2
1.9
-4.0
-6.1
1.0
7.5
7.8
6.8
7.4
8.2
5.9
6.7
6.3
11.3
6.6

3.3
2.5
4.6
3.9
-.2
1.3
-.4
-.6
.2
4.7
12.0
-8.5
2.8
1.9
4.7
4.5
6.0
6.6
3.3

4.3
3.9
2.7
5.2
-.7
-.6
-.7
-1.7
1.2
6.2
11.7
-7.2
5.5
3.2
9.3
6.4
5.4
4.9
7.3

3.1
3.7
3.5
4.5
1.7
-2.0
1.9
1.5
2.5
5.3
5.6
6.0
3.3
1.6
5.5
1.6
1.1
2.1
2.2

4.4
3.1
4.1
6.9
2.6
8.7
2.0
3.8
.5
7.9
8.1
8.5
5.8
6.1
5.6
3.4
3.1
6.9
2.7

4.9
3.1
4.8
4.9
2.0
-.3
2.2
2.1
2.3
5.5
6.0
4.3
5.7
6.2
4.9
3.7
5.2
2.7
1.9

5.5
3.9
4.6
5.4
1.3
7.0
.9
-.2
1.7
6.3
7.7
.2
9.8
16.0
2.1
15.5
22.8
6.3
7.8

4.3
5.4
4.6
3.5
1.6
1.0
1.5
2.2
1.0
3.9
8.1
-7.0
3.6
4.7
2.0
-1.7
-5.8
3.3
3.7

2.2
1.0
1.4
.0
-.2
.4
-.2
-.2
-.2
.0
1.8
-6.2
.8
2.3
-1.6
2.7
2.3
.3
4.1

1989

1990

1991

1992

Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm fo o d ............................................................
Selected beef c u ts ......................................................................................
Motor fuel motor oil coolant, and other products................................
Utilities and public transportation.............................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services...................................
-

1984

1985

10.6
9.6
12.0

6.5
7.5
9.7

6.2
7.4
10.0

6.7
6.1
8.1

7.6
6.6
8.9

fl.7
8.2
10.7
6.6
7.5
5.7

6.9
5.2
6.4
7.6
7.6
8.3

6.2
5.1
5.9
6.3
6.0
7.6

4.6
4.6
6.9
6.6
6.9
5.3

5.0
4.5
7.7
6.3
7.6
5.4

7.4
7.1

4.9
4.6

7.1
7.2

_

_

4.0
3.2
3.9
3.9
4.0
3.1
4.0
.3
2.8
2.1
3.9
3.4
5.6

2.8
1.9
5.1
4.5
5.9
1.2
2.3
-1.7
.6
-.5
.2
2.6
4.3

3.5
2.4
4.2
3.6
4.9
-.9
-1.5
.6
3.2
2.6
6.0
2.2
5.4

1991

1992

1987

1988

1989

1990

7.0
6.7
7.7
4.8
5.0
4.7
7.1
6.8
7.5
6.7
4.3
5.5
10.8
10.0
12.7
9.2
4.5
4.4
4.4
4.9
3.8
4.4
3.9
4.9
4.6
4.2
6.2
4.5
4.6
8.3
5.9
3.7
5.0
3.5
7.1
9.5
5.1
5.6

8.3
8.2
9.5
5.8
5.3
7.2
8.4
6.5
7.2
6.5
3.6
5.8
11.2
10.5
11.6
12.0
5.1
3.5
4.6
3.9
5.2
3.0
4.0
1.7
3.1
2.2
3.5
4.3
6.9
4.3
7.7
9.8
8.1
4.5
8.6
14.4
3.8
2.6

9.1
8.5
10.0
5.8
6.1
4.9
9.2
6.7
7.4
6.5
4.6
4.8
10.6
9.7
11.2
11.3
3.8
2.5
4.6
4.9
4.4
.5
.1
1.2
2.4
1.6
1.5
3.7
5.3
4.7
5.5
5.0
5.4
5.8
7.7
10.7
4.2
4.3

7.8
7.3
9.4
3.3
2.6
5.7
7.9
6.2
5.5
8.3
3.5
5.2
9.1
8.7
9.1
9.9
3.8
3.4
6.6
9.6
3.5
3.4
2.2
5.3
1.4
1.1
1.1
1.7
4.4
3.8
4.4
4.8
5.9
3.9
8.1
11.3
2.6
2.8

2.6
2.7
2.9
2.1
2.0
2.5
2.6
2.2
2.7
1.4
2.1
1.9
3.0
3.1
3.0
3.1
.9
.8
1.6
1.3
1.9
.7
1.0
.3
.2
.3
2.6
-.6
1.1
1.4
1.3
1.3
.7
.7
1.1
.8
1.8
2.2

_

_

_

12.5
20.4
6.5
7.5

8.0
10.1
4.7
5.5

5.6
4.9
3.7
2.6

6.1
7.3
3.6
3.4

5.3
5.9
2.5
2.5

6.1
7.0
8.1
5.3
6.0
2.9
6.0
6.5
6.5
7.2
5.3
5.0
7.0
6.5
7.4
7.2
3.9
3.6
3.8
4.6
2.9
3.5
2.9
4.2
3.4
3.8
6.4
2.2
4.3
2.0
6.9
6.4
5.3
1.6
6.2
7.9
3.2
2.9

6.9

5.7

3.4

3.2

2.9

2.9

5.3

2.1

5.8

3.0

.6

7.8
5.5
6.7
3.5
12.5
11.1
12.8
12.3
12.6
11.2

5.4
3.9
3.5
4.4
9.9
9.0
10.1
9.3
9.5
8.9

2.3
4.9
4.9
4.8
9.3
8.3
9.4
10.3
10.6
9.7

3.4
3.7
3.5
4.4
8.0
9.1
7.9
8.5
8.7
7.9

2.3
2.6
2.5
2.7
7.8
7.5
7.9
7.6
7.0
8.7

2.8
3.6
3.6
3.7
6.6
7.6
6.5
7.5
7.0
9.5

5.8
4.4
4.4
4.6
6.5
6.5
6.6
7.4
7.4
8.4

3.0
5.2
5.5
4.0
7.1
7.8
7.0
8.0
8.4
8.8

3.2
4.3
4.5
3.5
7.1
6.8
7.1
7.7
8.4
8.6

14.7

12.5

6.3

5.9

8.8

4.7
5.2
4.5
4.6

5.1
4.4
6.9
4.8

5.6
6.0
5.6
5.0

6.0
4.6
7.8
6.5

2.8
2.2
2.0
3.2
8.0
6.0
8.2
9.1
11.7
7.7
6.3
6.5
6.2
7.6
6.1

3.2
1.2
1.2
1.5
1.1
2.2
1.1
.5
.6
.0
.3
2.1
2.6
1.5
1.8

3.6
6.4
17.9
1.2
1.7

6.0
4.0
-1.7
3.5
4.2

6.6
7.0
6.7
2.6
1.3

6.3
8.3
35.7
4.2
4.4

1.3
-1.1
-15.6
3.6
6.8

1.2
1.7
-5.1
.4
.5

_

_

12.6
13.4

10.3
9.4

_

_

_

5.4
4.8
10.6
10.2
11.0
1.6
1.6
1.4
3.6
4.1
3.6
3.0
6.6

4.0
3.0
5.2
4.6
6.0
3.8
4.9
1.3
1.5
.6
.3
3.5
5.5

_

_

_

_

_

_

5.9

7.3

7.2

4.3

5.2

_

_

_

_

_

_
2.3
-.3
-6.2
11.1
3.7

1.7
-1.6
-1.6
4.1
5.0

Data not available.




1986

1983

1982
Expenditure category
Medical care
..............................................................................
Medical care commodities................................. .....................................
Prescription drugs..................................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies....................................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs.............................
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies.........................
Medical care services..............................................................................
Professional medical services ..............................................................
Physicians’ services .............................................. ...........................
Dental services....................................................................................
Eye care
.................................................................................
Services by other medical professionals........................................
Hospital and related services..............................................................
Hospital rooms .. ..............................................................................
Other inpatient services.....................................................................
Outpatient services.............................................. ..............................
Entertainment
........................................ ...............................................
Entertainment commodities.....................................................................
Reading materials..................................................................................
Newspapers
..................................................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books..................................................
Sporting goods and equipment...........................................................
Sport vehicles including bicycles....................................................
Other sporting goods..........................................................................
Toys hobbies and other entertainment............................................
Toys hobbies, and music equipment..............................................
Photographic supplies and equipment............................................
Pet supplies and expense..................................................................
Entertainment services................... .........................................................
Club memberships................................ ................................................
Fees for participant sports excluding club memberships...............
Admissions.................................... .........................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions ............... ..........................................
Other entertainment services.................................. ............................
Other goods and services..........................................................................
Tobacco and smoking products............................................................
Personal c a re ............................................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances......................................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements.....................................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products........................
Personal care services.........................................................................
Beauty parlor services for fem ales..................................................
Haircuts and other barber shop services for m ales......................
Personal and educational expenses.....................................................
School books and supplies ........................ .........................................
Personal and educational services.....................................................
Tuition and other school fees ...........................................................
College tuition ..................................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition.................. .............................
Day care and nursery school..........................................................
Personal expenses............................ .................................................
Legal service fe e s ............................................................................
Personal financial services.............................................................
Funeral expenses.................. ..........................................................

Mar.

December

Group

_
_

3.5
4.0
-2.4
5.1
2.8

2.0
.7
3.2
1.8
4.0

_

3.3
.1
-30.1
.2
1.7

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

91

Table P1. Average residential prices for utility (piped) gasf electricity, and fuel oil, U.S. city average and selected
areas
Utility (piped) gas

Area, region and population size class

per 40 therms

Feb.
1992

per 100 therms

Mar.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Electricity

Fuel oil #2

per 500 KWH

per gallon

Mar.
1992

Feb.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

$25,956

$25,540

$57,259

$55,934

$44,352

$45,101

$0,975

$0,961

u rb a n .................................................................
More than 1,200,000 ......................................
500,000 to 1,200,000 .....................................
50,000 to 500,000 ..........................................

32.666
33.133
34.463
28.203

32.534
32.969
34.344
28.357

70.457
71.541
72.790
60.990

69.684
70.583
72.549
61.403

55.090
57.986
54.592
46.837

54.681
57.781
52.845
46.852

.981
1.020
.873
.944

.965
1.004
.871
.929

North Central urban...........................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ......................................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 .....................................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ..........................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) .............................................

23.641
23.329
23.451
26.054

24.054
24.095
23.488
25.041

49.219
48.927
49.431
55.840

49.642
49.868
49.456
53.074

43.593
45.998
44.262
40.497

44.122
47.506
43.488
40.354

.901
.914
.906
.876

.887
.903
.879
.870

22.925

23.396

43.806

45.007

38.133

38.273

.715

.686

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

u rban.........................................................................
A - More than 1,200,000 ......................................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 .............. .......................
C - 50,000 to 450,000 ..........................................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) .............................................

26.957
27.328
27.862
26.994

26.941
27.469
27.687
26.737

56.773
57.068
57.898
57.195

56.711
57.248
57.369
56.811

40.802
41.994
43.521
41.414

41.191
43.573
43.574
41.461

.997
1.070
.947
NA

.984
1.059
.930
NA

23.733

23.930

52.012

52.573

35.249

35.044

NA

NA

West urban...........................................................................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ......................................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ..........................................

22.857
22.416
19.916

21.037
19.601
22.637

58.694
60.285
47.294

54.125
52.587
54.236

43.557
41.532
30.742

46.312
46.405
30.687

.991
1.001
.968

.973
.985
.949

Size classes
A .........................................................................................
B ............................ ............................................................
C .........................................................................................
D .........................................................................................

26.151
26.739
25.542
23.739

25.494
26.620
25.632
24.032

58.815
57.143
55.510
47.694

56.634
56.810
55.729
48.465

46.779
47.343
40.574
38.458

48.489
46.929
40.549
38.424

1.013
.897
.940
.916

.998
.888
.926
.889

Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI...............................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A ...............................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, N Y -N J-C T....................
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD ........................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A ............................

23.712
22.941
33.107
32.153
21.593

25.945
22.270
32.838
32.153
21.593

49.159
61.997
73.971
74.435
65.089

53.185
60.618
73.396
72.144
65.089

52.277
61.497
61.761
62.226
62.502

58.477
60.282
61.162
62.226
62.502

1.027
NA
1.070
.956
NA

1.021
NA
1.056
.939
NA

Baltimore, M D ......................................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, M A -N H ....................................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, O H .............................................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L ......................... .......................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, M O -IL ........................................
Washington, DC-MD-VA ....................................................

27.357
37.490
21.719
35.401
26.807
33.013

26.580
37.490
21.656
33.700
25.798
31.278

57.210
84.807
46.430
76.827
48.023
69.600

55.200
84.807
46.240
73.204
43.319
63.662

47.755
50.339
56.740
44.511
41.950
40.630

47.054
50.339
56.710
44.511
42.027
40.622

1.020
.976
NA
NA
NA
1.100

1.006
.958
NA
NA
NA
1.100

Dallas-Fort Worth, T X ........................................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml ................................. .......................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X ......................................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A ............................................

25.609
25.844
24.533
32.873

26.244
26.003
24.776
32.843

54.996
49.019
46.480
57.969

56.605
49.635
46.710
57.890

43.284
51.851
34.472
54.962

43.169
51.851
43.148
54.962

NA
.988
NA
.855

NA
.959
NA
.849

U.S. city average.................................................................

Region and area size 1
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

Selected local areas

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.




NA

92

Data not adequate for publication.

Table P2. Average residential unit prices and consumption ranges for utility (piped) gas and electricity for U.S. city average and
selected areas
Average price per therm
of
utility (piped) gas

Range of therm
consumption for
Mar. 1992

Average price per KWH
of
electricity

Range of KWH
consumption for
Mar. 1992

Area, region and population size class
Low

High

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

$0,567

1

2,800

$0,084

.743
.761
.744
.616

.737
.754
.740
.620

1
1
1
2

2,800
697
505
515

.507
.502
.538
.535

.470
.455
.519
.508

3
3
5
38

.473

.484

urban ....................................................... .................
A - More than 1,200,000......................................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 .....................................
C - 50,000 to 450,000 ..........................................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) .............................................

.643
.630
.685
.660

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

$0,600

urban ..................................................................
More than 1,200,000......................................
500,000 to 1,200,000 .....................................
50,000 to 500,000 ..........................................

North Central urban............................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000......................................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 .....................................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ..........................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) .............................................

Low

High

$0,086

5

7,512

.108
.110
.107
.099

.107
.110
.102
.099

29
88
173
54

5,672
3,928
5,672
3,680

1,292
1,292
356
676

.080
.084
.074
.079

.082
.088
.073
.079

5
5
29
39

5,035
5,035
3,287
3,626

16

429

.075

.075

21

3,749

.645
.636
.679
.661

2
6
2
3

1,026
442
1,026
589

.076
.074
.083
.075

.077
.077
.083
.074

30
30
112
94

7,512
7,512
5,260
4,074

.598

.601

5

252

.071

.070

32

5,536

West urban...........................................................................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ......................................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ..........................................

.590
.594
.458

.550
.526
.526

1
1
25

731
731
366

.090
.085
.068

.095
.094
.068

57
75
82

7,152
7,152
5,432

Size classes
A ........................................................................................
B .........................................................................................
C ............................. ...........................................................
D ........................... .............................................................

.609
.635
.575
.524

.561
.621
.578
.530

1
1
2
5

1,292
1,026
676
2,800

.088
.088
.078
.077

.092
.087
.078
.077

5
29
39
21

7,512
5,672
5,432
5,536

Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-W I...............................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A ...............................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, N Y -N J-C T....................
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD........................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A ............................

.493
.614
.909
.740
.635

.402
.624
.901
.729
.635

3
3
1
20
6

931
427
697
474
191

.092
.121
.119
.115
.125

.107
.120
.117
.115
.125

157
75
88
216
108

3,563
3,125
2,929
3,845
2,457

Baltimore, M D ......................................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, M A -N H ....................................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, O H .............................................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L ................................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, M O -IL ........................................
Washington, DC-MD-VA....................................................

.641
.845
.455
1.051
.479
.733

.621
.845
.454
1.014
.436
.706

9
25
46
8
46
6

238
300
406
92
1,292
442

.083
.099
.106
.087
.072
.077

.082
.099
.106
.087
.072
.077

197
140
167
304
172
30

3,510
2,658
2,351
2,961
2,744
3,763

Dallas-Fort Worth, T X ........................................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml ........................................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X ......................................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A ............................................

.706
.545
.492
.635

.722
.547
.495
.635

12
21
30
72

46
356
170
597

.062
.099
.061
.100

.062
.099
.078
.100

275
63
224
210

6,349
3,174
7,512
2,690

U.S. city average.................................................................

Region and area size 1
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

Selected local areas

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.




93

Table P3. Average prices for gasoline, U.S. city average and selected areas
(Per gallon)
Gasoline
Leaded regular

Gasoline
All types 1

Gasoline
Unleaded regular

Gasoline
Unleaded premium

Area, region and population size class
Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

$1,117

$1,122

NA

NA

$1,054

$1,058

$1,248

$1,250

urban .................................................................
More than 1,200,000 ......................................
500,000 to 1,200,000 .....................................
50,000 to 500,000 ..........................................

1.204
1.207
1.207
1.165

1.189
1.192
1.187
1.158

NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA

1.124
1.118
1.146
1.107

1.107
1.101
1.125
1.095

1.337
1.348
1.328
1.273

1.326
1.339
1.311
1.268

North Central urban...........................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000.................. ....................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 .....................................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ..........................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) .............................................

1.047
1.071
1.011
1.003

1.065
1.075
1.062
1.044

NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA

1.007
1.025
.974
.963

1.024
1.028
1.018
1.004

1.172
1.206
1.138
1.105

1.192
1.210
1.203
1.154

1.038

1.054

NA

NA

1.021

1.042

NA

NA

urban.................................................... ....................
A - More than 1,200,000 ......................................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 .....................................
C - 50,000 to 450,000 ..........................................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) .............................................

1.105
1.111
1.122
1.081

1.102
1.103
1.118
1.086

NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA

1.031
1.032
1.042
1.016

1.027
1.022
1.038
1.024

1.217
1.224
1.241
1.189

1.215
1.218
1.231
1.194

1.095

1.094

NA

NA

1.038

1.025

1.190

1.206

West urban................. .........................................................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ......................................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ..........................................

1.138
1.179
1.050

1.159
1.191
1.086

NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA

1.092
1.125
1.026

1.108
1.132
1.059

1.281
1.314
1.134

1.289
1.311
1.181

Size classes
A ........................................................................................
B ........................................................................................
C ........................................................................................
D ........................................................................................

1.141
1.118
1.065
1.083

1.140
1.124
1.083
1.089

NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA

1.073
1.049
1.015
1.040

1.070
1.057
1.033
1.046

1.277
1.250
1.176
1.178

1.274
1.252
1.194
1.191

Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI...............................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A ...............................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT .....................
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-M D........................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A ............................

1.165
1.199
1.235
1.181
1.214

1.130
1.215
1.227
1.158
1.209

NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

1.113
1.117
1.132
1.081
1.172

1.068
1.123
1.124
1.055
1.168

1.281
1.322
1.367
1.306
1.284

1.251
1.314
1.367
1.283
1.277

Baltimore, M D .....................................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH ....................................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, O H ........................ .....................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L ................................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, M O -IL ........................................
Washington, DC-MD-VA.............. ......................................

1.182
1.213
1.090
1.097
.972
1.193

1.159
1.186
1.169
1.094
.980
1.173

NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

1.090
1.137
1.053
1.023
.906
1.108

1.067
1.108
1.135
1.024
.917
1.090

1.286
1.367
1.199
1.201
1.113
1.313

1.263
1.342
1.269
1.192
1.117
1.288

Dallas-Fort Worth, T X ........................................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml ........................................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X ......................................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A ...... ....................................

1.086
1.011
1.117
1.093

1.089
.999
1.111
1.094

NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA

1.034
.966
1.056
1.018

1.035
.966
1.048
1.019

1.169
1.148
1.256
1.237

1.177
1.153
1.255
1.240

U.S. city average................................................................

Region and area size 2
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

Selected local areas

1
2

Also includes types of gasoline not shown separately.
Regions are defined as the four Census regions.




NA

94

Data not adequate for publication.

Table P4. Average retail food prices, U.S. city average and four regions 1
U.S. average

Northeast

North Central

South

West

Food and unit

Cereals and bakery products:
Flour, white, all purpose, per lb................................
Rice, white, long grain, uncooked, per lb................
Spaghetti and macaroni, per lb.................................
Bread, white, pan, per lb.......... .................................
Bread, French, per lb. ...............................................
Bread, whole wheat, pan, per lb..............................
Cookies, chocolate chip, per lb................................
Crackers, soda, salted, per lb. .................................
Meats, poultry, fish and eggs:
Meats:
Beef and veal:
Ground chuck, 100% beef, per lb................ ......
Ground beef, 100% beef, per lb..........................
Ground beef, lean and extra lean, per lb...........
Chuck roast, USDA Choice, bone-in, per lb......
Chuck roast, graded and ungraded,
excluding USDA Prime and Choice, per lb ...
Chuck roast, USDA Choice, boneless, per lb ....
Round roast, USDA Choice, boneless, per lb. ..
Round roast, graded and ungraded,
excluding USDA Prime and Choice, per lb ...
Rib roast, USDA Choice, bone-in, per lb............
Steak, T-Bone, USDA Choice, bone-in, per lb. .
Steak, rib eye, USDA Choice, boneless, per lb.
Steak, round, USDA Choice, boneless, per lb. .
Steak, round, graded and ungraded,
excluding USDA Prime and Choice, per lb ...
Steak, sirloin, USDA Choice, bone-in, per lb.....
Steak, sirloin, graded and ungraded,
excluding USDA Prime and Choice, per lb ...
Steak, sirloin, USDA Choice, boneless, per lb. .
Short ribs, any primal source, bone-in, per lb. ..
Beef for stew, boneless, per lb. ..........................
Pork:
Bacon, sliced, per lb. ............................................
Chops, center cut, bone-in, per lb.......................
Ham, rump or shank half, bone-in, smoked,
per lb..................................................................
Ham, boneless, excluding canned, per lb..........
Ham, canned, 3 or 5 lbs, per lb...........................
Shoulder picnic, bone-in, smoked, per lb...........
Sausage, fresh, loose, per lb............ ...................
Other meats:
Frankfurters, all meat or all beef, per lb.............
Bologna, all beef or mixed, per lb.......................
Lamb and mutton, bone-in, per lb.......................
Poultry:
Chicken, fresh, whole, per lb...................................
Chicken breast, bone-in, per lb...............................
Chicken legs, bone-in, per lb...................................
Turkey, frozen, whole, per lb...................................
Fish and seafood:
Tuna, light, chunk, per lb...... ...................................
Eggs:
Grade A, large, per doz...........................................
Grade AA, large, per doz.........................................
Dairy products:
Milk, fresh, whole, fortified, per 1 /2 gal..... ..............
Milk, fresh, low fat, per 1/2 gal............................... .
Butter, salted, grade AA, stick, per lb.......................
American processed cheese, per lb.........................
Cheddar cheese, natural, per lb................................
Ice cream, prepackaged, bulk, regular,
per 1/2 gal................................................. .............
Yogurt, natural, fruit flavored, per 1/2 pt...... ...........

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

$0,244
.515
.867
.730
NA
1.043
2.804
NA

$0,239
.515
.858
.747
NA
1.042
2.924
NA

$0,262
NA
.860
.909
NA
NA
NA
NA

$0,268
NA
.860
.929
NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
0.822
.729
NA
NA
2.601
NA

$0,207
NA
.771
.727
NA
NA
2.768
NA

$0,250
.468
.818
.605
NA
.996
NA
NA

$0,250
.466
.827
.613
NA
.931
NA
NA

$0,245
NA
1.033
.739
NA
NA
NA
NA

$0,225
NA
1.028
.800
NA
NA
NA
NA

1.932
1.587
2.186

2.112

1.972
1.545
2.186
2.093

1.870
NA
2.236
NA

1.952
NA
2.249
NA

1.933
1.553
2.053
2.178

1.933
1.557
2.047
2.151

1.984
1.571
2.154
2.063

2.014
1.502
2.191
2.080

NA
1.635
2.292
NA

NA
1.554
2.232
NA

2.247
2.462
2.913

2.299
2.603
2.999

NA
2.613
2.827

NA
2.720
2.996

2.188
2.187
2.898

2.238
2.440
2.988

2.322
2.498
2.988

2.320
2.582
3.014

2.220
NA
3.172

2.293
NA
2.986

2.791
4.629
5.272
5.994
3.416

2.845
4.677
5.274
5.924
3.452

NA
4.736
NA
NA
3.683

NA
4.790
NA
NA
3.811

2.842
4.422
5.135
5.397
3.204

2.755
4.571
5.135
5.553
3.233

2.991
4.662
5.256
6.208
3.309

2.869
4.624
5.161
5.667
3.291

2.685
NA
NA
NA
3.460

2.831
NA
NA
NA
NA

3.163
3.795

3.083
3.901

NA
3.866

NA
4.167

NA
3.750

2.897
3.666

3.033
NA

3.069
NA

3.121
NA

3.082
NA

3.612
4.129
2.638
2.625

3.844
4.189
2.634
2.652

NA
4.557
NA
NA

NA
4.567
NA
NA

NA
3.769
NA
NA

3.610
3.828
NA
2.492

3.952
4.256
2.543
2.550

3.974
4.185
2.592
2.660

3.668
3.785
NA
NA

3.838
4.052
NA
NA

1.954
3.152

1.922
3.080

2.262
3.281

2.167
3.219

1.916
3.047

1.861
2.898

1.789
3.072

1.724
2.994

1.832
3.232

1.880
3.245

1.605
2.747
3.278
1.219
2.336

1.639
2.713
3.238
1.229
2.260

NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
2.514
NA
NA
NA

NA
2.476
NA
NA
NA

1.678
3.102
NA
1.072

1.698
3.012
NA

2.212

2.191

NA
2.769
NA
NA
NA

NA
2.744
NA
NA
NA

2.308
2.483
NA

2.285
2.510
NA

NA
2.774
NA

NA
2.810
NA

NA
2.249
NA

NA
2.233
NA

1.925
2.333
NA

1.954
2.384
NA

NA
2.855
NA

NA
2.871
NA

.849
2.008
1.092
.949

.859
1.952
1.066
.951

.957
1.991
1.075
1.017

.995
2.040
1.081
1.038

.795
1.904
1.034
.891

.840
1.773
.967
.889

.783
1.918
1.056
.946

.764
1.863
.953
.925

.914
2.240
NA
NA

.903
2.150
NA
NA

2.091

2.063

2.357

2.330

1.994

2.046

1.944

1.847

NA

NA

.881
NA

.850
NA

1.101
NA

1.046
NA

.758
NA

.758
NA

.840
NA

.801
NA

NA
1.387

NA
1.219

1.382
1.355
1.955
3.452
3.634

1.384
1.330
1.922
3.300
3.612

1.338
NA
2.132
NA
NA

1.344
NA
2.134
NA
NA

1.352
NA
NA
NA
3.719

NA
NA
1.691
NA
3.723

NA
NA
NA
3.225
3.547

NA
NA
NA
3.164
3.463

1.335
NA
NA
NA
NA

1.329
NA
NA
NA
NA

2.638
.612

2.546
.604

2.988
NA

2.864
NA

2.459
.677

2.257
NA

2.545
.542

2.517
.547

2.561
NA

2.520
.601

See footnotes at end of table.




95

1.122

Table P4. Average retail food prices, U.S. city average and four regions '—Continued
U.S. average

Northeast

North Central

South

West

Food and unit

Fruits and vegetables:
Fresh fruits and vegetables:
Apples, Red Delicious, per lb........................................................
Bananas, per lb...............................................................................
Oranges, Navel, per lb...................................................................
Oranges, Valencia, per lb...............................................................
Cherries, per lb...............................................................................
Grapefruit, per lb.............................................................................
Grapes, Thompson Seedless, per lb............................................
Lemons, per lb.................................................................................
Peaches, per lb...............................................................................
Pears, Anjou, per lb.................................. ......................................
Strawberries, dry pint, per 12 oz...................................................
Potatoes, white, per lb....................................................................
Lettuce, iceberg, per lb...................................................................
Tomatoes, field grown, per lb........................................................
Cabbage, per lb...............................................................................
Carrots, short trimmed and topped, per lb..................................
Celery, per lb...................................................................................
Corn on the cob, per lb..................................................................
Cucumbers, per lb...........................................................................
Onions, dry yellow, per lb..............................................................
Peppers, sweet, per lb....................................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables:
Orange juice, frozen concentrate,
12 oz. can, per 16 o z ...............................................................
Potatoes, frozen, French fried, per lb..........................................
Tomatoes, canned, whole, per lb.................................................

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

Feb.
1992

Mar.
1992

0.886
.493
.616
NA
NA
.513
1.323
1.003
.962
.793
1.430
.285
.501
1.430
.418
.486
.454
NA
.907
.358
1.383

0.899
.517
.563
NA
NA
.524
1.302
.933
NA
.855
1.173
.280
.524
1.729
.343
.489
.432
NA
.936
.407
1.541

0.967
.521
.679
NA
NA
.508
1.230
1.122
1.197
NA
1.461
.355
.585
1.579
NA
.505
NA
NA
.895
NA
NA

0.970
.589
.624
NA
NA
.503
1.348
.951
NA
NA
1.142
.353
.600
1.877
NA
.537
NA
NA
.869
NA
NA

0.895
.479
.610
NA
NA
.529
1.252
.903
1.060
.815
1.480
.258
.504
1.362
.379
.489
.517
NA
.770
NA
1.375

0.884
.487
.569
NA
NA
.507
1.311
.857
NA
.886
1.135
.228
.507
1.732
.301
.478
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

0.846
.435
.617
NA
NA
.490
1.338
.970
.896
.842
1.461
.315
.545
1.298
.355
.497
NA
NA
.961
NA
1.593

0.881
.453
.614
NA
NA
.533
1.280
.937
1.095
1.012
1.119
.329
.541
1.572
.306
.514
NA
NA
1.022
NA
1.801

0.844
.540
.563
NA
NA
.523
1.428
.988
.822
NA
NA
.242
.423
1.476
NA
.461
NA
NA
.955
NA
NA

0.863
.554
.450
NA
NA
.552
1.284
.971
NA
NA
1.301
.238
.465
1.767
NA
.442
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

1.963
.924
NA

1.922
.853
NA

2.186
1.042
NA

2.115
.935
NA

1.923
.930
NA

1.828
.848
NA

1.694
.884
NA

1.668
.866
NA

2.015
NA
NA

2.098
.761
NA

.419
.390

.485
.418

.493
.425

.391
.375

.371
.358

.407
.392

.404
.389

.433
NA

.420
.387

.833
1.288
.842
1.998

NA
NA
1.061
2.024

NA
NA
1.049
2.036

.814
1.119
.737
1.942

.759
NA
.756
1.921

NA
NA
.745
NA

NA
NA
.726
NA

.926
NA
.925
NA

.856
NA
.881
NA

NA
2.631

NA
2.916

NA
2.879

NA
2.587

NA
2.498

NA
2.613

NA
2.582

NA
2.555

NA
2.473

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

2.943

2.739

2.834

2.636

2.645

3.107

3.052

3.301

3.444

Other foods at home:
Sugar and sweets:
.424
Sugar, white, all sizes, per lb.........................................................
.393
Sugar, white, 33-80 oz. pkg, per lb..............................................
Fats and oils:
.882
Margarine, stick, per lb.................................................................. .
1.354
Margarine, soft, tubs, per lb...........................................................
.849
Shortening, vegetable oil blends, per lb......................................
2.019
Peanut butter, creamy, all sizes, per lb.......................................
Nonalcoholic beverages:
Cola, nondiet, cans, 72 oz. 6 pk., per 16 o z .2 ......................... • .465
2.688
Coffee, 100%, ground roast, all sizes, per lb.............................
Coffee, 100%, ground roast, 13.1-20 oz. can,
NA
per lb...........................................................................................
Other prepared foods:
2.914
Potato chips, per 16 oz..................................................................

Data not adequate for publication.

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
Deposit may be included in price.




96

Technical Notes

Brief Explanation of the CPI

The indexes measure price change from a designated
reference date, 1982-84, which equals 100.0. An increase
of 7 percent, for example, is shown as 107.0. This change
can also be expressed in dollars as follows: The price of a
base period “ market basket” of goods and services in the
CPI has risen from $100 in 1982-84 to $107.
For further details, see BLS Handbook o f Methods, BLS
Bulletin 2285, April 1988, and The Consumer Price Index:
1987 Revision, BLS Report 736, January 1987.

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of the
average change in prices over time in a fixed market basket
of goods and services. The Bureau of Labor Statistics
publishes CPI’s for two population groups: (1) a CPI for All
Urban Consumers (CPI-U) which covers approximately 80
percent of the total population and (2), a CPI for Urban Wage
Earners and Clerical Workers (cp i-w ) which covers 32
percent of the total population. The CPI-U includes, in
addition to wage earners and clerical workers, groups such
as professional, managerial, and technical workers, the selfemployed, short-term workers, the unemployed, and retirees
and others not in the labor force.
The CPI is based on prices of food, clothing, shelter, and
fuels, transportation fares, charges for doctors’ and dentists’
services, drugs, and the other goods that people buy for dayto-day living. Prices are collected in 85 urban areas across
the country from about 57,000 housing units and
approximately 19,000 retail establishments—department
stores, supermarkets, hospitals, filling stations, and other
types of stores and services establishments. All taxes directly
associated with the purchase and use of items are included
in the index. Prices of food, fuel, and a few other items are
obtained every month in all 85 locations. Prices of most other
commodities and services are collected every month in the
five largest geographic areas and every other month in other
areas. Prices of most goods and services are obtained by
personal visits of the Bureau’s trained representatives. Some
data, such as used car prices, are obtained from secondary
sources.
In calculating the index, price changes for the various items
in each location are averaged together with weights which
represent their importance in the spending of the appropriate
population group. Local data are then combined to obtain
a U.S. city average. Separate indexes are also published by
size of city, by region of country, for cross-classifications
of regions and population-size classes, and for 29 local areas.
Area indexes do not measure differences in the level of prices
among cities, they only measure the average change in prices
for each area since the base period.




Calculating Index Changes

Movements of the indexes from one month to another are
usually expressed as percent changes rather than changes in
index points, because index point changes are affeçtëd by
the level of the index in relation to its base period while
percent changes are not. The example in the accompanying
box illustrates the computation of index point and percent
changes.
Percent changes for 3-month and 6-month periods are
expressed as annual rates and are computed according to the
standard formula for compound growth rates. These data
indicate what the percent change would be if the current rate
were maintained for a 12-month period.

Index Point Change
CPI
Less previous index
Equals index point change

112.5
108.5
4.0

Percent Change
Index point difference
Divided by the previous index
Equals
Results multiplied by one hundred
Equals percent change

97

4.0
108.5
0.037
0.037 x 100
3.7

Energy Prices

Approximate British Thermal Unit (BTU) values for some
energy items^ are as follows, according to the source
indicated:

Price are usually available for the U.S. city average, 28
large urban areas, and 16 areas reflecting the four Census
regions cross-classified by four population sizes. However,
not all energy commodities and services are used in every
area of the country. Fuel oil, for example, is not a common
heating fuel in some urban areas, particularly in the South
and West. Where no average prices are available, the
designation n a will also appear if the data sufficiency criteria
have not been met in any given month. For example, if there
are fewer than five usable fuel oil prices for a published city
or region size class, no fuel oil prices for the area wiil be
published.
All prices are collected monthly by BLS representatives in
the urban areas priced for the CPI. Prices for natural gas and
electricity include fuel and purchased gas adjustments and
all applicable taxes. Fuel oil and gasoline prices include
applicable Federal, State, and local taxes.

1 therm = 100,000 b t u ’S (U.S. Department of Energy).
1 kwh = 3,412 BTU’S (Edison Electric Institute)
1 gallon #2 fuel oil - 140,000 BTU’S (U.S. Department of
Energy).

Food Prices
In the revised CPI, actual weighted average prices are cal­
culated each month at the national level and for the four
Census geographic regions. As a result of changes in price
collection methodology and sample sizes, average prices for
individual cities cannot in general be produced. It is hoped,
however, that regional average prices will help satisfy the
need for local area data. It should be noted that the average
food prices in this report reflect variations in brand, quality,
and size among geographic areas. Users of average food
^prices should be aware that these differences exist.
Because a number of food commoditites are not available
in all areas on a year-round basis, prices will not appear in
some months for some regions or for the U.S. city average.
In other instances, sufficient prices may not be available due
to temporary disruptions in supplies. Where no average
prices are available, the designation n a will appear. When
a price is not available from an individual store in any month,
an estimated price will be calculated for the missing item
and used in computing the average price. In cases where the
proportion of estimated prices used to calculate the average
is considered too high, the average price will not be published
and NA will appear for that item in the table.
Because of space limitations in the table, the description
for each item is abbreviated. More detailed specifications
are available from the BLS regional offices or from the
Washington office upon request.

Natural gas and electricity. Natural gas prices are reported
in therms, which are a measure of heating value. Electricity
prices are given in kilowatt hours (kwh). For both utility
services, the consumption ranges specified in table P2 are
the upper and lower limits of the bill sizes priced for the
Consumer Price Index. The average prices per therm and
per kilowatt hour are calculated from bills priced within these
ranges. It should be noted that bills priced for the CPI are
not only for different consumption amounts, but may also
be calculated from different types of residential rate
schedules. The average prices per therm and per kilowatt
hour are not, therefore, generally suitable for use in placeto-place price comparisons.
The average prices for 40 and 100 therms of natural gas
for 500 kilowatt hours of electricity (table PI) are calculated
from a special price collection program. They are not used
in the calculation of the CPI. Since heating and airconditioning requirements vary by geographic location,
climate, and weather conditions, it cannot be inferred that
these consumption amounts represent those used by a typical
residential consumer. These bills are used merely to track
price changes over time for constant amounts of
consumption, and to provide continuity with prices of natural
gas and electricity formerly published in conjunction with
the unrevised Consumer Price Index.

Reference Base Change
Beginning with the release of data for January 1988 in
February 1988, most Consumer Price Indexes have shifted
to a new reference base year. All indexes previously expressed
on a base of 1967 = 100, or any other base through December
1981, have been rebased to 1982-84=100. Only indexes with
a base later than December 1981 have maintained their bases.
This base change was reviewed by the Office of Federal
Statistical Policy and Standards, Office of Management and
Budget, and is in keeping with the Government’s
longstanding policy to update index bases periodically.
Selection of the 1982-84 period was made to coincide with
the updated expenditure weights, which are based upon data
tabulated from the Consumer Expenditure Surveys for 1982,
1983, and 1984. The last rebasing of CPI data occurred in

Fuel oil. Only #2 fuel oil (home heating oil) is priced. Prices
are collected, in most cases, for quantities greater than one
gallon. These prices are converted to a gallon price for this
program. Fuel oil prices reflect discounts for quantity and/or
quick payment.
Gasoline. Gasoline prices are collected at the pump from a
sample of full service, mini-service, and self-serve gas
stations.




98

February 1971, when the 1967 base was substituted for the
former 1957-59 base.
Historical data for each CPI series on the new base are
available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. For the
convenience of users, the BLS will continue to publish all­
items indexes for the U.S. city average, and for the individual
local areas for which CPI’s are published, on their former
official reference base (1967 = 100 in most cases).
Conversion factors and an accompanying fact sheet on
rebasing are available from BLS. Dividing by one of these
factors will rebasp the related index series from its current
1982-84 base to its previous reference base. (Users should
note: Because of rounding effects, there may be occasional
minor differences between the final rebased index and the
result obtained using the conversion factor.)

The estimates were then used to correct the CPI rent and
rental equivalence indexes. Hedonic regressions are statistical
functions that relate the price of a good to its attributes or
characteristics. For example, a hedonic regression relates
a housing unit’s rent to its size, age, location, etc. By using
BLS housing survey data from 1987 and Census data from
1980, hedonic regression methods provided estimates of the
relationship between a housing unit’s rent and age while other
housing unit characteristics were held constant, The estimated
relationship was then used to construct the aging adjustment.
Estimates will be recomputed annually by using the previous
year’s b l s housing survey data and the most recently
available Census data.

Seasonally Adjusted and
Unadjusted Data

Adjustment of Shelter Indexes
for Aging Effects
Beginning with the January 1988 CPI, the Bureau of Labor
Statistics adjusted the monthly CPI shelter indexes for the
change in quality resulting from the effect of aging on rental
housing. In January 1987, the Bureau announced its intention
to begin making such adjustments, assuming that further
research substantiated the need to do so. The decision to
implement the adjustment was based on extensive BLS
research, in which alternative adjustment methods were
explored and tested. Evaluation of the research indicates that
an aging effect exists, and that the chosen method is
operationally feasible.1 The adjustment affects CPI shelter
indexes, which would have been raised by 0.2 percent for
the year 1987 had an aging adjustment been applied.
The quality of a housing unit decreases as the unit ages.
Existing b l s methods are used to correct for relatively easily
measured quality changes such as the addition of an extra
bedroom, but such methods are inadequate to correct for
deterioration in the condition of housing units.2 The aging
adjustment method was specificially designed to correct for
quality changes associated with this deterioration. The BLS
used hedonic regression methods to estimate the aging effect.

Because price data are used for different purposes by dif­
ferent groups, the Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes
seasonally adjusted as well as unadjusted changes each
month.
For analyzing general price trends in the economy,
seasonally adjusted changes are usually preferred since they
eliminate the effect of changes that normally occur at the
same time and in about the same magnitude every y e a rsuch as price movements resulting from changing climatic
conditions, production cycles, model changeovers, holidays,
and sales.
The unadjusted data are of primary interest to consumers
concerned about the prices they actually pay. Unadjusted data
are also used extensively for escalation purposes. Many col­
lective bargaining contract agreements and pension plans,
for example, tie compensation changes to the Consumer Price
Index unadjusted for seasonal variation.
Seasonal factors used in computing the seasonally adjusted
indexes are derived by the x -11-a r im a Seasonal Adjustment
Method. The updated seasonal data at the end of 1977 replaced
data from 1967 through 1977. Subsequent annual updates
have replaced 5 years of seasonal data, e.g., data from 1985
through 1989 were replaced at the end of 1989. The seasonal
movement of all items and 45 other aggregations is derived
by combining the seasonal movement of 55 selected com­
ponents. Each year the seasonal status of every series is
reevaluated based upon certain statistical criteria. If any of
the 55 components change their seasonal adjustment status
from seasonally adjusted to not seasonally adjusted, not
seasonally adjusted data will be used for the last 5 years,

1 A complete technical presentation of BLS research on this subject is available
in William C. Randolph, “ Housing Depreciation and Aging Bias in the Consumer
Price Index,” BLS Working Paper No. 166, April 1987, and Journal o f Buisness
and Economic Statistics, Vol. 6, No. 3, July 1988, pp. 359-71 and in William C.
Randolph, “ Estimation of Housing Depreciation: Short Term Quality Change and
Long Term Vintage Effects,” BLS Working Paper No. 160, April 1986, and^Journal
o f Urban Economics, Vol. 23, March 1988, pp. 162-78. These papers are available
from the BLS on request.
2 For details on existing quality adjustment methods, see, BLS Handbook o f Methods,
chapter 19 (BLS Bulletin 2285).




99

but the seasonally adjusted indexes will be used before that period.
Effective with the calculation of the seasonal factors for
1990, the Bureau of Labor Statistics has used an enhanced
seasonal adjustment procedure called intervention analysis
for some CPI series. Intervention analysis allows for better
estimates of seasonally adjusted data. Extreme values and/or
sharp movements which might distort the seasonal pattern
are removed from the data prior to calculation of seasonal
factors. For the fuel oil and the motor fuels indexes, this pro­
cedure was used to offset the effects that extreme price
volatility would otherwise have had on the estimates of seasonally

■&U.S. G o v e r n m e n t P r i n t i n g O f f i c e




1992

3 1 2 - 3 5 4 / 6 Ü 1 05

100

adjusted data for those series. For some women’s apparel
indexes and the girls’apparel index, the procedure was used
to offset the effects of changes in pricing methodology; and
for new cars and for new vehicles, this procedure was used
to offset the effects of changes in marketing strategies and
the introduction of new models. A description of interven­
tion analysis, as well as a list of events treated as interven­
tions and seasonal factors for these items may be obtained
by writing the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Division of Con­
sumer Prices and Price Indexes, Washington, DC 20212 or
by calling Claire McAnaw on (202)504-2051.