Full text of CPI Detailed Report : March 1964
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Released April 30, 1964 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics Washington, D. C. 20210 CONSUMER PRICE INDEX FOR MARCH 1964 :The initial report on the revised Consumer Price Index, which has been : :updated to reflect the buying patterns of wage earners and clerical workers: f :in the 1960 s, was published for January 1964. The first set of tables : :(A-l etc.) presents the new index series covering both families and single : :workers living alone. The analysis contained in the text of this report is: :based on these tables. Table B-l presents a new index series for families : :only (excluding single workers). Both series A and series B have been : :linked to the old series as of December 1963 to provide continuous series. : :The old series, presented in the third set of tables (C-l etc.), will be : discontinued after June 1964. Documents describing the new index series : :and the major differences between them and the old series are available : son request. The Consumer Price Index moved up by 0.1 percent in March, as lower food prices failed to offset price advances for most other consumer items, the U.S. f Department of Labor s Bureau of Labor Statistics announced today. The March index, at 107.7 (1957-59=100), was 1.4 percent higher than a year ago because of price increases over the past year for most consumer goods and services, except meats. HOUSING Housing costs were up by 0.2 percent in March, largely because gas bills for West Coast customers began to return to regular levels following substantial refunds in February. Taxes and insurance on real estate continued to advance, and prices of furniture and floor coverings increased. Residential rents were unchanged on the average. HEALTH AND RECREATION Costs of health care and recreation advanced by 0.2 percent, with most of the increase resulting from higher fees for professional and hospital services and charges for some recreation items. Prices of newspapers and magazines went up, and golf fees and motion picture admissions were increased. Prices also were higher for toilet goods and for barber and beauty shop services. FOOD Prices of most foods were lower in March, causing the food index to decline by 0.3 percent. The largest price decreases were for meats and eggs. All cuts of beef and most cuts of pork and other meats were cheaper in March, with continued plentiful supplies and some slackening in demand. Pork prices dropped for the seventh consecutive month, and prices of poultry and fish also declined. Egg prices dropped 8 percent as supplies continued to increase. Sugar prices fell more than 3 percent, but prices of coffee continued upward with an increase of about 6 percent. Prices of fruits and vegetables rose by 1.1 percent in March, largely because of damage to some vegetable crops by the mid-January freeze in Florida, particularly cucumbers and celery. Higher prices also were reported for potatoes, tomatoes, and apples, but seasonal increases in production brought lower prices for cabbage, lettuce, and carrots. 2 OTHER GOODS AND SERVICES Transportation costs rose 0.3 percent, largely because of higher 1 prices for gasoline. Used car prices also advanced, but dealers prices for new cars were a little lower. Apparel prices were up by 0.2 percent, with most of the increase in prices of women's clothing. COST-OF-LIVING ADJUSTMENTS Based on quarterly reviews of the "old series" national index for March, about 32,000 workers--including 25,000 in the aircraft industry—are scheduled to receive increases of 1 cent an hour. In addition, about 25,000 workers are scheduled to receive increases of one-haIf 9 1, or 2 cents an hour, based on reviews of "old series" indexes for Baltimore, New York, and Los Angeles, respectively. 3 NEW SERIES Beginning January 1964 TABLE A-l: Consumer Price I n d e x — U n i t e d States City Average For Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (Including Single Workers) M a j o r g r o u p , s u b g r o u p , a n d s p e c i a l g r o u p i n d e x e s , M a r c h 1964 a n d p e r c e n t c h a n g e s from s e l e c t e d d a t e s Indexes (1957-59=100) Indexes P e r c e n t c h a n g e to M a r c h 1964 from-- 1947-49=100 1939=100 Group March 1964 February 1964 February 1964 December 1963 March 1963 107.7 105.7 104.0 108.8 97.2 104.5 115.1 100.9 114.7 107.6 0.1 0.1 1.4 132.1 222.4 106.0 104.4 109.0 98.3 104.8 113.9 101.7 114.4 - .3 - .4 - .2 -1.1 - .3 1.1 - .8 .3 .3 .3 - .2 -2.0 - .5 4.8 .7 .3 1.1 1.0 - .3 -3.5 1.0 5.0 4.3 1.9 124.7 120.8 144.3 107.2 118.3 142.3 111.5 264.9 256.6 252.1 257.9 237.5 307.4 230.4 (12/) Housing S h e l t e r 1/ Rent H o m e o w n e r s h i p 2/ F u e l a n d u t i l i t i e s 3/ F u e l oil a n d c o a l 4/ G a s and e l e c t r i c i t y Household furnishings and operation 107.1 .2 .1 .2 .4 1.3 1.8 107.5 108.9 107.3 106.1 107.1 102.8 106.9 108.3 107.5 108.8 106.8 106.6 106.2 102.7 0 . 1 .5 - .5 .8 .1 .2 .5 - .3 .3 - .9 - .1 1.0 2.3 . 1 1.2 - .8 .5 136.6 (12/) 147.8 (12/) A p p a r e l a n d u p k e e p 5/ Men's and boys' Women's and girls' Footwear 105.3 105.2 102.1 110.7 105.1 105.0 101.8 110.7 .2 .2 .3 0 - .8 - .9 -1.2 - .4 1.1 1.3 1.0 .6 114.4 101.4 145.0 (12/) 225.2 186.1 288.2 Transportation Private Public 108.9 107.4 118.3 108.6 107.2 118.4 .3 .2 - .1 0 - .1 0 1.8 1.7 1.6 153.4 139.9 220.3 218.5 213.7 270.8 Health and recreation--Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation O t h e r goods a n d s e r v i c e s 6/ 113.1 118.7 108.7 113.6 108.5 112.9 118.5 108.4 113.3 108.4 .2 .2 .3 .3 . 1 .4 .7 - .1 .4 .2 2.6 2.2 1.3 3.2 2.6 (12/) 171.5 139.2 131.5 138.2 236.3 233.7 208.8 195.9 A l l items less s h e l t e r A l l items less food 107.5 108.6 107.5 108.4 0 .2 0 .1 1.3 1.7 129.4 136.2 233.6 197.1 C o m m o d i t i e s 1_/ N o n d u r a b les N o n d u r a b l e s less food Apparel commodities A p p a r e l less f o o t w e a r N o n d u r a b l e s less food a n d a p p a r e l 104.8 105.6 105.6 104.5 103.2 106.2 104.8 105.6 105.3 104.2 102.9 106.0 0 0 .3 .3 .3 .2 - . 1 0 - .3 - .9 -1.0 0 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.1 1. 1 1.4 (12/) 124.0 123.7 112.0 106.2 133.5 (12/) 241.3 210.6 215.0 (12/) 202.6 102.9 101.8 119.6 98.7 102.9 102.2 119.0 98.6 0 - .4 .5 .1 .1 .3 .6 .2 1.4 .4 5.6 .2 (12/) 136.8 (12/) 101.8 (12/) 240.0 (12/) 177.6 C o m m o d i t i e s less food 7/ 104.3 104.1 .2 - .2 1.4 (12/) (12/) S e r v i c e s 10/ S e r v i c e s less rent 10/--H o u s e h o l d s e r v i c e s less rent 13/ Transportation services Medical care services O t h e r s e r v i c e s 11/ 13/ 114.5 116.3 114.3 114.1 122.3 117.7 114.3 116.0 113.9 114.2 122.1 117.4 .2 .3 .4 - .1 .2 .3 .4 .4 .3 .4 .8 .5 2.0 2.3 1.6 2.1 2.5 3.1 (12/) (12/) (12/) 197.2 182.5 (12/) (12/) (12/) $0,929 $0,929 0 0 -1.4 $0,757 A l l items F o o d at h o m e Cereals and bakery p r o d u c t s — M e a t s , p o u l t r y , a n d fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables O t h e r foods a t h o m e Food a w a y from h o m e 108.4 March 1964 (12/) (12/) 144.6 124.9 (12/) (12/) March 1964 179.4 (12/) 170.7 (12/) (12/) 256.4 119.0 (12/) (12/) Special groups: D u r a b l e s V 8/ New cars U s e d cars H o u s e h o l d d u r a b l e s 9/ P u r c h a s i n g p o w e r of the c o n s u m e r (reference period = $1.00) 1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 5/ 6/ 7/ 8/ 2/ 10/ 11/ 12/ 13/ - dollar A l s o i n c l u d e s h o t e l a n d m o t e l rates n o t s h o w n s e p a r a t e l y . Includes home purchase, mortgage interest, taxes, insurance, and maintenance and repairs. Also includes telephone, w a t e r , and sewerage service not shown separately. C a l l e d " S o l i d a n d p e t r o l e u m n f u e l s " p r i o r to 1 9 6 4 . Also includes infants' wear, sewing m a t e r i a l s , jewelry, and apparel upkeep services not shown separately. Includes tobacco, alcoholic beverages, and funeral, legal, and bank service charges. I n c l u d e s h o m e p u r c h a s e c o s t s w h i c h w e r e c l a s s i f i e d u n d e r s e r v i c e s prior to 1964. A l s o includes a u t o p a r t s , t o y s , a n d r e c r e a t i o n a l goods n o t s h o w n s e p a r a t e l y . C a l l e d " D u r a b l e s less c a r s " p r i o r to 1964. E x c l u d e s h o m e p u r c h a s e c o s t s w h i c h w e r e c l a s s i f i e d under this h e a d i n g p r i o r to 1964. I n c l u d e s the s e r v i c e s c o m p o n e n t s of a p p a r e l , personal c a r e , r e a d i n g a n d r e c r e a t i o n , a n d o t h e r g o o d s a n d s e r v i c e s . Not available. Formerly December 1963=100. (12/) 246. 1 258.8 (12/) $0,450 4 NEW SERIES Beginning January 1964 TABLE A-2: Consumer Price I n d e x — U n i t e d States City Average and Selected Cities F o r U r b a n W a g e E a r n e r s a n d C l e r i c a l W o r k e r s ( I n c l u d i n g S i n g l e W o r k e r s ) , A l l Items M o s t r e c e n t index a n d p e r c e n t c h a n g e s from s e l e c t e d d a t e s Pricing S c h e d u l e 1/ City Indexes 1957-59=100 1947-49=100 March 1939=100 Other bases Percent change 1964 from: December 1963 March 1963 U.S. City Average M 107.7 132.1 222.4 0.1 1.4 Chicago Detroit Los A n g e l e s New York Philadelphia M M M M M 105.7 103.6 109.7 110.0 108.4 133.3 127.7 136.8 132.6 133.1 227.5 216.4 226.5 220.5 224.9 - .4 0 .9 .1 - .1 .2 1.0 1.9 2.2 1.9 January 1 1 Boston Pittsburgh 110.1 107.7 136.4 132.7 223.6 228.4 February *io£Q— i nn\ Cleveland nDaa ilias i a fl ^piov. lyoj—jluuj iQ L 1 Seattle Washington, D. C. 2 2 2 2 2 137.5 129.2 3 3 3 3 3 2.1 1.6 December 1963 March 1963 106.6 107.5 132.0 133.4 232.4 213.8 1964 226.4 230.4 133.4 139.5 .9 .8 0 .5 .2 0 100.5 107.5 109.9 February 1963 .1 .2 - .3 .1 .2 220.8 99.7 109.4 107.3 1.4 1.1 November 1963 1964 130.7 January 1963 . 1 .3 100.1 105.2 March Atlanta Baltimore H o n o l u l u (Dec. 1 9 6 3 = 1 0 0 ) S t . Louis San Francisco October 1963 1964 225.0 238.1 1/ F o o d s , f u e l s , a n d s e v e r a l o t h e r items p r i c e d every m o n t h in a l l c i t i e s ; m o s t o t h e r g o o d s a n d s e r v i c e s p r i c e d as M - Every month 1 - January, April, July, and October. 2 - February, M a y , August, and November. 3 - M a r c h , June, September, and December. 1.6 1.2 1.6 1.4 indicated: NEW SERIES Beginning January 1964 TABLE A-3: Consumer Price Index--United States City Average and Selected Cities For Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers,(Including Single Workers), Major Groups P e r c e n t c h a n g e s from F e b r u a r y 1964 to M a r c h 1964 Group A l l items Housing Apparel and upkeep Transportation Health and recreation Medical care P e r s o n a l careReading and recreation Other goods and services U.S. city average Chicago Detroit Los A n g e l e s New York -0.. 1 0.1 0 0.5 0.6 - .3 .2 .2 .3 .2 .2 .3 .3 .1 -0.6 .1 1.1 - .3 - .1 .2 - .6 - .2 0 - .3 .1 .9 1.9 .3 .6 .4 0 0 - .6 .2 .2 4.1 .2 0 .5 .3 .1 _ .6 - " 0 .7 ..4 .2 .1 1..3 ,2 «,2 Philadelphia -0.3 -1.1 0 - .1 - .1 0 .2 0 .1 - .2 5 N E W SERIES Beginning January 1964 TABLE A-4: Consumer Price I n d e x — U n i t e d States City Average and Selected Cities F o r U r b a n W a g e E a r n e r s a n d C l e r i c a l W o r k e r s , (Including S i n g l e W o r k e r s ) , C o m m o d i t y G r o u p s M a r c h 1964 Indexes a n d P e r c e n t C h a n g e s from December 1963 Indexes (1957-59=100 unless otherwise Group A l l items U.S. City Average Atlanta Baltimore Chicago specified) Honolulu D e t r o i t (December 1963=100) Los Angeles New York Philadelphia St. Louis San Francisco 107 7 106 6 107,.5 105,.7 103,.6 100.5 109,.7 110 .0 108,.4 107,.5 109.9 105 7 104 0 108 8 97 2 104 5 115 1 100.,9 114.7 104 0 103 3 103 1 97 2 101 2 115 6 104..6 106..7 106..2 103,.3 116,.1 95,.9 100,.4 112,. 1 101,.9 117,.8 105,. 1 104,.2 107,.5 99,.0 110,.6 110..2 100.,7 109.,7 101,. 1 99..9 100..9 94.,7 105.,2 105..7 98.,1 108.,9 100 .5 100 .5 101 .0 100 .5 99 .0 102 .6 99,.4 100,.2 107,.3 104,.6 116,.3 93,.9 107,.2 120,.1 96.3 118..0 107,.5 104,.5 110,.9 97,.6 102,. 1 119,.3 100..8 121..0 104.3 102,.2 104.6 95,.2 104,.3 112,.5 100..9 115.6 106. 1 103,.1 106 .1 98,.5 107.2 108,.3 101..2 117.,3 108.0 105.7 111.3 99.7 107.0 116.9 100.0 118.7 107..1 108.,4 107. 5 108.,9 107..3 106.,1 107..1 102.8 105..9 104.,2 104. 104., 1 111..5 105.,3 105.,3 105.,1 105. 6 106.,0 105. 0 106. 6 105. 0 98..2 95.,1 109..6 112..3 Ill,.5 113,.8 108.,5 109,.2 113.,5 106., 1 113.,5 103.,3 109..4 106..4 107. 103..9 104..0 114.4 92.1 100,.0 100,.1 112..6 105..7 109. 104.,7 107. 8 104. 6 103..2 1U4., y 102.,2 108. 5 111.1 116.3 95.,4 103.,4 6 105.,2 101.,0 101..5 102,.3 100,.1 103,.9 100,.0 111..4 104.2 106,.8 107,.2 108. 106.9 108,.6 108.. 1 104.3 105..0 109. 6 104.,7 77.9 103.9 A p p a r e l and u p k e e p Men's and boys' Women's and girls' Footwear 105.,3 105.2 102., 1 110.,7 104.,8 103..9 100.,3 111.,4 106..2 106.,0 103..0 117..6 102.,3 100.,5 99.,5 109.,3 106. 6 103. 6 108. 8 110. 6 100,.6 100,.6 100,.2 100,.3 106..4 107.,1 104.,8 109.,1 108.,4 108.,9 103.,4 110.,9 109.,1 105. 6 104.,1 111.,7 106., 1 107.,0 102.,0 112..5 108.7 105.3 104.3 111.8 Transportation Private Public 108.,9 107.,4 118..3 111.0 108.6 124.0 109..6 106.,7 123..3 105.,0 104.,8 107..4 103. 3 101.,3 114.4 98,.9 98,.6 100,.0 116., 1 112.,1 138.,5 106..2 108..2 110.,6 113.,5 110. 7 123.,7 110. 0 108..4 116.6 110.6 111.9 101.1 Health and recreation M e d i c a l care Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods a n d s e r v i c e s 113.,1 118. 7 108. 7 113. 6 108. 5 111.i 4 114.,7 109. 9 112. 3 110. 0 110.,8 128.,4 108.,5 104.,6 104. 6 109.,7 127. 3 111. 0 99. 2 101. 2 114.,7 124. 7 108. 5 111. 5 109. 0 100,.3 101..3 100., 1 100.,1 99..7 109.,9 117.,4 106. 2 103. 9 107.,4 115..8 118.,7 107. 6 121.,4 111.,4 113.,8 122.,7 106. 0 111. 8 110. 1 115. 3 115. 5 112. 0 121. 6 111. 7 112.9 120.4 114.2 108.1 108.6 -0..1 0.2 0 .2 .1 - .3 -2.5 2.6 2.0 1.0 .3 1.4 1.7 1.1 .2 .6 4.7 2.8 .4 .5 .5 .4 .5 1.5 .5 - 1.2 .5 .8 .4 -14.5 F o o d a t home Cereals and bakery products M e a t s , p o u l t r y , a n d fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables O t h e r foods at h o m e F o o d a w a y from h o m e Housing Shelter Homeownership Fuel and utilities Gas a n d e l e c t r i c i t y Household furnishings and operation P e r c e n t c h a n g e s , D e c e m b e r 1963 to M a r c h F o o d at h o m e Cereals and bakery products M e a t s , p o u l t r y , a n d fish Diary products Fruits and vegetables O t h e r foods a t h o m e F o o d a w a y from h o m e Housing Shelter Rent Homeownership Fuel a n d u t i l i t i e s Fuel oil and coal Gas and electricity Household furnishings and operation A p p a r e1 l a n d u p k e e p M e n s and boys' Women's and girls' Footwear Transportation Private Public Health and recreation Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation O t h e r goods a n d s e r v i c e s - .3 .3 - ..2 -2,.0 - ,.5 4..8 .7 ,3 .2 .4 .2 ,5 .3 .3 .,9 ,1 .2 .2 - ..6 - ,.7 0 4..1 .4 .2 -, 1,.1 1,.5 .2 2.,1 ,3 - . - . - - 0 0 .1 •.3 0 - .,1 0 _ .4 .4 .7 .1 .4 .2 2..0 .1 0 .6 6,.9 - , 0,.5 .5 1,.0 -1,.8 0 5,.8 .2 .4 0 - ,.1 ,8 - ,.5 .5 0 .9 0 1., 1 .8 -1.,2 - •.4 0 -- - ..9 1/ C h a n g e from J a n u a r y 1 9 6 4 . 2/ B a s e d on c o r r e c t e d index for F e b r u a r y , 9 6 . 7 . 0,.8 0,.1 A l l items - .,5 0 1. 0 - -2 7 4 0 1 _ - - .1 - .2 .4 -2.1 - .5 3.1 .2 .3 .1 - .1 1/- .1 - .1 .5 .3 .9 .1 - .8 -2.1 - .2 - .8 5 5 1 -1.9 -2.1 2 5 6 - .2 .4 - .4 - .5 - .4 1 2 0 0.,3 -0.4 0 ,4 - ..5 -1..4 .3 4..8 0 .2 - .,1 - 0 0 ., 1 0 - ., 1 - 1,.5 2,.3 .1 3..9 0 -0 .1 ,3 .6 .6 .2 .3 ,8 ,3 -1.,4 - 1 .,6 0 ,6 1.,1 1..3 ,4 " .5 .5 1,.0 .5 -1,.0 2,.6 - ,.6 .2 ,3 .,1 •,1 0,.9 0,.5 -1., 1 -1.,4 0 .3 1.,3 .1 .1 .3 _ .5 - ..7 -1..1 -2,.7 - ..5 1..6 .4 .3 .6 1,.0 0 1/ 1.,2 - .,5 -- - ..8 ,2 ' - ..2 - .2 •,2 - ..9 1964 0.1 - .3 - .6 - .7 -3.3 -2.2 4.9 .9 .5 .1 2 / - L .1 .7 3..0 - ,.3 .2 .6 1.0 - ,.1 - .,1 -, 0 1/ 1.5 - .2 .5 - .7 0 - .6 .2 -1.6 - .4 •.3 - ..2 - ..5 -2..8 ,2 .3 -1,.2 - ,.3 -3,.1 .5 0 0 - .4 - .8 -1.8 1.6 4..8 5.,1 0 - .7 - .8 0 .2 ,3 0 - .2 - .2 ,4 ,9 .6 1.0 ,1 .6 ,2 .1 1.5 - .2 .4 - .1 1.3 .7 .4 - .,4 0 - 0 ..2 0 0 0 -29.2 .6 - .2 .6 .1 .2 0 0 0 .2 1.0 1.1 - .6 - .3 6 NEW SERIES Beginning January 1964 TABLE A-5: Consumer Price I n d e x — U n i t e d States City Average and Selected Cities For U r b a n W a g e E a r n e r s a n d C l e r i c a l W o r k e r s ( I n c l u d i n g S i n g l e W o r k e r s ) , F o o d a n d its S u b g r o u p s M a r c h 1964 I n d e x e s and P e r c e n t C h a n g e s from F e b r u a r y 1964 Food at home Total food City Total Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, a n d fish Dairy products Indexes (1957-59=100 unless otherwise Fruits and vegetables Other foods at h o m e Food away from home specified) U.S. City Average 105.7 104.0 108..8 97.2 104,.5 115.1 100,.9 114.7 Atlanta Baltimore Boston B u f f a l o (Nov. 1 9 6 3 = 1 0 0 ) Chicago Cleveland D a l l a s (Nov. 1 9 6 3 = 1 0 0 ) Detroit H o n o l u l u (Dec. 1 9 6 3 = 1 0 0 ) Los A n g e l e s New York PhiladelphiaPittsburgh St. Louis San F r a n c i s c o Seattle Washington, D. c . 104.0 106.2 108.8 101.1 105.1 101.5 99.7 101.1 100.5 107.3 107.5 104.3 104.8 106.1 108.0 108.4 105.0 103.3 103.3 106.0 101.3 104.2 100.0 99.4 99.9 100.5 104.6 104.5 102.2 104.3 103.1 105.7 105.9 102.8 103..1 116.. 1 110.,4 96.,8 107.,5 105..8 99..1 100. 9 101.,0 116.3 110.,9 104. 6 110..1 106. 1 111..3 110. 5 108.6 97.2 95.9 101.3 98.2 99.0 96.4 96.8 94.7 100.5 93.9 97.6 95.2 99.5 98.5 99.7 101.6 94.0 101..2 100..4 101.. 1 100..6 110..6 94..9 98..6 105.,2 99..0 107..2 102..1 104.3 100.,3 107..2 107.,0 108.,9 103.6 115.6 112.1 120.0 109.0 110.2 110.6 104.1 105.7 102.6 120.1 119.3 112.5 115.4 108.3 116.9 114.2 111. 1 104,.6 101..9 102,.7 103..5 100..1 97..4 99.,8 98.1 99.,4 96.3 100..8 100.,9 102. 6 101.,2 100..0 100..6 103.,8 106.7 117.8 121.1 100.2 109.7 110.2 100.9 108.9 100.2 118.0 121.0 115.6 107.9 117.3 118.7 119.6 115. 1 — P e r c e n t C h a n g e s , F e b r u a r y 1964 to M a r c h U.S. City Average Atlanta Baltimore Boston Buffalo (Nov.1963=100)-' Chicago Cleveland Dallas (Nov.1963=100)--' Detroit "•Honolulu (Dec. 1963=100) • Los A n g e l e s New York Philadelphia Pittsburgh S t . Louis San F r a n c i s c o Seattle Washington, D. C. -0.3 -0.4 -0.2 -1..1 0 - .1 .3 .3 - .6 - .6 - .4 - .3 .2 - .6 - .6 -1.1 .5 0 0 - .3 .1 0 - .2 .4 .3 - .8 - .7 - .5 - .3 .2 - .9 - .9 -1.4 .7 - .2 .1 - .4 .1 .4 - .4 1.0 -1.3 .4 - .6 .1 - .9 1.4 - .9 -1.0 .9 2.9 .9 .7 0 0 0 -1.,0 ,6 .3 -1..3 -1..3 -1..3 -1..4 ,1 -1.,2 -1.,7 1/-1..6 2/- ..8 ,4 0 -1. 2 ,8 _1/ B a s e d on c o r r e c t e d 2/ B a s e d on c o r r e c t e d index for F e b r u a r y , 100.3. - . - . - . -0..3 0 - ,. 1 0 3..0 .3 -2..4 .2 .4 - ,.1 0 -1.. 1 - ,,9 .2 ,5 .2 2 0 - , - . 1964 1.. 1 2..9 1..4 2,.5 1..9 -1..3 1.,4 1..2 1..7 1..6 ,5 ,5 -1.,8 3. 6 - ,.6 1.,0 ,3 2.,8 -0..8 -2.,0 .2 - ,. 1 - ,.9 - ,.6 - ..5 -1..0 .6 -1..7 -2..2 .7 -1..0 ,4 - .,4 -1..3 - ,,4 - •.9 _ _ _ .3 . 1 .3 .2 0 .3 0 . 1 0 .1 .2 .3 . 1 - .2 .3 .1 . 1 .3 7 NEW SERIES Beginning January 1964 T A B L E B-l: C o n s u m e r p r i c e I n d e x - - U n i t e d S t a t e s C i t y A v e r a g e For U r b a n W a g e - E a r n e r a n d C l e r i c a l - W o r k e r F a m i l i e s (Single W o r k e r s E x c l u d e d ) M a j o r g r o u p a n d s u b g r o u p i n d e x e s , M a r c h 1964 a n d p e r c e n t c h a n g e s from s e l e c t e d dates Indexes (1957-59=100) Indexes P e r c e n t c h a n g e to M a r c h 1964 from-- 47-49=100 1939=100 Group February 1964 March 1964 February 1964 107 7 107 .6 0.1 105 7 103 9 108.,8 9 7 .,2 104.,5 115. 0 100..9 114..7 106.0 104.3 109 .0 98 .3 104 .8 113 .8 101..7 114,.4 Housing S h e l t e r 1/ Rent H o m e o w n e r s h i p 2/ F u e l a n d u t i l i t i e s 3/ F u e l o i l a n d c o a l 4/ Gas a n d e l e c t r i c i t y H o u s e h o l d f u r n i s h i n g s and o p e r a t i o n 107., 1 108.,4 107..5 108., 9 107. 3 106., 1 107. 1 102. 8 106,.9 108..4 107..5 108..8 106..8 106.6 106,.3 102..7 A p p a r e l a n d u p k e e p _5/ Men's and boys' Women's and girls'-Footwear 105. 3 105. 2 102. 1 110. 7 105. 1 105,.0 101,,8 110..7 Transportation Private Public 108. 8 107. 4 118. 4 Health and recreationM e d i c a l care P e r s o n a 1 care R e a d i n g and r e c r e a t i o n Other goods a n d s e r v i c e s 6 / - - - 113. 1 118. 7 108. 7 113. 6 108.5 A l l items Food at home Cereals and bakery products M e a t s , p o u l t r y , a n d fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables O t h e r foods at h o m e F o o d a w a y from h o m e - - - _1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 5/ 6/ TJ December 1963 March 1963 March 1964 March 1964 0.1 1.4 132.1 222.4 - .3 - .4 - .2 -1.1 - .3 1.1 - .8 .3 .3 .2 - .2 -2.0 - .5 4.7 .7 .3 1.1 .9 - .3 -3.5 1.0 4.9 4.3 1.9 124.7 120.7 144.3 107.2 118.3 142.1 111.5 (2/) 264.9 256.3 252.1 257.9 237.5 307. 1 230.4 (I/) .2 0 0 . 1 .5 - .5 .8 . 1 .2 .4 .2 .5 - .3 .3 - .9 - .1 1.3 1.8 1.0 2.3 . 1 1.2 - .8 .5 136.6 (Z/) 147.8 (7/) (7/) 144.6 124.9 (7/) 179.4 (Z/) 170.7 (2/) (7/) 256.4 119.0 (7/) .2 .2 .3 0 - .8 - .9 -1.2 - .4 1.1 1.3 1.0 .6 (7/) 114.4 101.4 145.0 225.2 186.1 288.2 108..6 107,.2 118.,4 .2 .2 0 - .1 - .1 .1 1.7 1.7 1.7 153.3 139.9 220.5 218.3 213.7 271.1 112.,9 118.,5 108..4 113..3 108.,4 .2 .2 .3 .3 .1 .4 .7 - .1 .4 .2 2.6 2.2 1.3 3.2 2.6 (7/) 171.5 139.2 131.5 138.2 (7/) 236.3 233.7 208.8 195.9 A l s o includes h o t e l a n d m o t e l rates n o t s h o w n s e p a r a t e l y . Includes home purchase, mortgage interest, taxes, insurance, and maintenance and repairs. A l s o includes t e l e p h o n e , w a t e r , a n d s e w e r a g e s e r v i c e not shown s e p a r a t e l y . C a l l e d " S o l i d a n d p e t r o l e u m fuels" p r i o r to 1964. A l s o includes i n f a n t s ' w e a r , s e w i n g m a t e r i a l s , j e w e l r y , a n d a p p a r e l u p k e e p s e r v i c e s n o t s h o w n Includes tobacco, alcoholic beverages, and funeral, legal, and bank service charges. Not available. separately. on OLD SERIES 8 TABLE C-I: Consumer Price Index—United States city average Major group, subgroup, and special group Indexes, March 1964 and percent changes from selected dates (1957-59-100 unless otherwise specified) Indexes (1957-59-100) Indexes Percent change to March 1964 f r o m — 1947-49-100 1939-100 March 1964 March 1964 Group February 1964 February 1964 December 1963 March 1963 107.8 107.6 0.2 0.2 1.5 132.3 222.6 105.6 103.8 109.1 97.6 104.7 111.8 101.3 114.9 105.8 104.0 109.1 98.2 104.7 111.2 102.3 114.6 - .2 .2 0 - .6 0 .5 - 1.0 .3 .2 .1 .1 - 1.6 - .3 1.8 1.1 .5 1.0 .8 0 - 3.1 1.2 2.0 4.8 2.0 124.6 120.6 144.7 107.7 118.5 138.2 111.9 264.6 256.1 252.8 258.9 238.0 298.5 231.3 107.2 107.5 106.8 106.5 98.9 111.7 106.9 107.4 104.8 106.6 98.6 111.3 .3 .1 1.9 - .1 .3 .4 .3 .2 - 1.2 .7 .1 .7 1.4 1.0 - 1.1 1.6 .3 1.8 136.7 147.8 124.5 145.2 103.0 146.4 179.6 170.7 118.7 257.3 192.8 214.1 104.4 105.4 101.5 111.2 101.4 104.2 105.5 100.9 111.2 101.4 .2 .1 .6 0 0 - 1.0 - .8 - 1.7 0 - .7 .8 1.4 .4 1.1 .3 111.9 114.6 100.8 145.7 93.4 213.2 225.6 185.0 289.5 230.0 108.9 107.3 119.4 108.3 106.6 119.4 .6 .7 0 - 0 .2 .9 1.8 1.6 2.6 153.4 139.8 222.3 218.5 213.5 273.4 Medical care--—-------------------------- 118.8 118.5 .3 .8 2.3 171.7 236.5 Personal care 109.0 108.8 .2 .2 1.6 139.6 234.4 113.9 113.8 .1 .7 3.5 131.9 209.4 108.5 108.3 .2 .2 2.6 138.2 195.9 108.7 108.3 .4 .2 1.8 136.3 197.3 107.6 107.5 .1 .1 1.4 129.6 233.9 104.8 105.6 105.6 105.6 104.2 102.9 106.4 101.8 102.0 117.9 98.7 104.7 105.4 105.8 105.1 104.0 102.7 105.8 101.7 102.1 117.1 98.7 .1 .2 .2 .5 .2 .2 .6 .1 .1 .7 0 - - .2 0 .2 .3 1.1 1.2 .2 .4 .1 2.0 .2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.3 .8 .8 1.6 1.0 .6 4.1 .2 121.0 124.0 124.6 123.7 111.7 105.9 133.7 112.8 137.1 (1/) 101.8 234.7 241.3 264.6 210.6 214.3 (1/) 202.9 196.9 240.5 (l/> 177.6 104.1 103.8 .3 - .4 1.2 118.3 199.0 113.3 107.5 114.4 113.0 107.4 114.0 .3 .1 .4 .6 .2 .8 2.3 1.0 2.5 160.9 147.8 163.9 200.0 170.7 223.1 111.5 114.8 122.3 113.4 110.5 114.8 121.9 113.2 .9 0 .3 .2 .3 1.0 .8 .9 1.2 2.7 2.5 3.1 146.3 198.4 182.5 146.4 168.1 247.6 258.8 251.0 $0,928 $0,929 .1 - 1.5 $0,756 $0,449 March 1964 All Items - Food at h o m e — - - - — — Cereals and bakery p r o d u c t s - — Meats, poultry, and fish----Fruits and vegetables--— Other foods at home ——-----——— Food away from home — — Rent — Solid and petroleum fuels — — Household operation — - — Apparel-—. Men's and boys'-— Women's and girls' Footwear—— Other a p p a r e l - - — - — — - — Transportation ....... ——........... — — - — - — Public — — Reading and recreation-—-— Other goods and services — — — —-—- - <!/> <!/> Special groups: All Items less food All items less shelter— ..——-. Commodities Food — Nondurables less food —- Apparel less footwear Nondurables less food and a p p a r e l — — New c a r s — Used cars-— — .......... - — Commodities less foodServices— Services less rent Household operation services, gas, and e l e c t r i c i t y — - - — - — — — Transportation services — Medical care services-- — — - — — Purchasing power of the consumer dollar (Reference period-$l. 00) — — - - - .1 - - 1/ Not available. 2/ Includes house purchase, interest, taxes, Insurance, and upkeep, not shown separately. 3/ Includes house purchase, Interest, taxes, Insurance, and upkeep services; shoe repairs, television repairs, barber and beauty shop services, and movies. OLD SERIES TABLE c-2: Consumer Prioe Index—All items Indexes and percent changes, selected dates U.S. city average and 20 large cities (1957-59-100 unless otherwise specified) Indexes (1957-59=100) March 1964 City United States oity average- • December 1963 Percent change to March 1964 from-- Indexes 1947-49=10C 1939-100 March 1963 December 1963 March 1963 March 1964 March 1964 107.8 107.6 106.2 0.2 1.5 132.3 222.6 105.8 103.8 109.4 110.1 108.5 106.1 103.6 108.7 109.9 108.5 105.5 102.6 107.7 107.6 106.4 - .3 .2 .6 .2 0 .3 1.2 1.6 2.3 2.0 133.4 128.0 136.4 132.7 133.2 227.7 216.9 225.8 220.7 225. 1 March 1963 December 1963 March 1963 March 1964 March 1964 104.9 106.2 104.5 105.8 108.4 .9 .3 .5 - .2 - . 1 1.8 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.3 132.2 133.8 128.5 132.. 9 139.3 226.8 231. 1 220.2 224.2 237.8 February 1964 February 1964 130.7 132.1 129.8 137.5 129.3 220.8 221.9 221.9 232.4 214.0 January 1964 January 1964 136.3 134.2 133.0 132.3 133.3 223.4 217.5 219.2 227.8 228.7 Cities priced monthly 1/ ChicagoDetroit— Los AngelesNev TorkPhiladelphiaCities prioed in March, J une, S ep t ember, December 2/ March 1964 At lanta Baltimore Cincinnati S t . Louis San Francisco - 106.8 107.8 105.6 107.1 109.8 Cities priced in February, May, August, February 1964 November 2/ Cleveland Houston Sc rant on Seattle Washington, D. C. Cities priced i n January, A p r i l , J u l y , October 2/ Boston Kansas C i t y Minneapolis Pittsburgh Portland, Oregon December 1963 105.8 107.5 105.1 107.3 109.9 November 1963 February 1963 105.2 107.2 108.8 109.4 107.4 105.0 106.7 107.9 109.3 107.1 L04.3 105.0 106.9 107.2 105.6 January 1964 October 1963 January 1963 110.0 108.5 107.5 107.4 107.6 110.0 108.7 107.4 107.4 107.1 108.6 105.9 106.0 106.5 105.7 November 1963 .2 .5 .8 .1 .3 October 1963 0 - .2 .1 0 .5 February 1963 .9 2.1 1.8 2.1 1.7 January 1963 1.3 2.5 1.4 .8 1.8 J/ Rents prioed bimonthly* 2/ Foods, fuels, and a few other items prioed monthly} rents and other commodities and servxoes prioed quarterly* OLD SERIES TABLE C-3: Consumer Price Index—Percent changes from February 1964 to March 1964 U.S. oity average and five cities priced monthly All items and conodlty groups City All items Ubited States city average— 0.2 -0.2 - .1 .2 .5 .2 .1 - .3 .1 - .6 .1 - .5 Chicago—— Detroit Los Angeles— Itov York Philadelphia — — Food Housing 0.3 .3 .1 .4 .1 0 Reading Medical Personal and recreation cars care Other goods * services Apparel Transportation 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 .7 0 .3 1.1 .2 -1.4 1.9 3.5 - .2 .7 .2 .2 .1 .1 1.1 .1 .8 .2 .8 .3 .2 -1.0 0 - .2 .1 - .8 0 .3 .2 0 10 TABLE C-4: Consumer Price Index--All items and commodity groups March 1964 indexes and percent changes, December 1963 to March 1964 U.S. city average and 10 cities priced in March 1964 Group U.S Atlanta City Average Los CincinBaltiDetroit Angeles more Chicago nati OLD SERIES New York PhilaSt. delphia Louis San Francisco Indexes (1957-59=100) 107 8 106.8 107.8 105 .8 105 .6 103 .8 109 .4 110 .1 108 .5 107.1 109.8 Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products-Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other foods at home 105 6 103 .8 109 .1 97 .6 104 .7 111 .8 101 .3 104.6 104.1 103.8 98.9 101.1 114.0 105.4 106.5 103.5 115.3 98.2 99.7 109.6 101.5 105 .3 104 .5 108 .2 99 .9 110 .7 107 o 101 .3 103 .4 101 .8 108 .1 98 .4 99 .7 111 .2 97 .3 101 .2 99 .9 101 .0 93 .9 105 .2 104 .2 99 .7 107 .3 104 .7 116 .4 93 .6 107 .7 118 .5 97 .0 107 .5 104 .5 111 .3 98 .7 102 .6 115 .4 100 .6 104 .7 102 .6 104 .9 95 .7 104 .6 111 .2 102 .2 105.8 102.8 106.5 98.0 106.3 106.3 101.8 107.7 104.9 110.7 100.3 106.6 112.0 100.0 Housing Rent Gas and electricity Solid and petroleum fuels Housefurnishings Household operation 107 .2 107 .5 106 .8 106 .5 98 .9 111 .7 105.5 104.2 111.4 111.2 94.1 118.6 107.1 107.9 104.1 108.1 96.8 114.6 105 .6 105 . 1 106 .3 104.9 101 .6 109 . 1 103 .6 102 .5 110 .6 108 .4 99 .0 111 .4 98 .4 111 .6 105 .1 101 .5 99 .0 106 . 1 109 .8 108 .5 114 .3 105.1 104.8 2/112.0 106.5 99.5 114.9 111.4 120.0 80.5 100 .2 106 .5 104 .4 111 .4 104 .3 115 .3 109 .0 109 .0 103 .7 109 .5 98 .3 118 .3 Apparel Men's and boys' Women's and girls' Footwear Other apparel 104 .4 105 .4 101 .5 111 .2 101 .4 104.6 104.8 102.9 111.7 99.5 107.3 106.4 105.6 117.7 100.2 100 .2 100 .8 95 .9 109 .3 98 .9 104 .0 107 .2 99 .0 112 .7 99 .6 107 .5 104.0 109 .1 112 .0 101 .7 105 .8 107 .6 103 .9 109 .9 101 .9 105 .8 107 .1 103 .8 110 .9 101 .5 104 .8 107 .0 101 .7 111 .3 102 .3 106.2 107.8 104.4 110.6 101.7 105.1 105.1 102.7 112.0 103.3 Transportation Private Public 108 .9 107 .3 119 .4 109.9 107.4 124.0 109.7 106.7 123.2 105 .2 104 .9 107 .4 110 .1 108 .9 117 .8 105 .1 103 .3 114 .4 114.0 110 .4 138 .5 106 .4 108 .5 100 .6 113 .2 110 .2 123 .7 106.4 103.9 116.6 110.1 111.3 101.1 Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods and services 118 .8 109 .0 113 .9 108 .5 114.6 109.5 113.3 109.2 128.2 107.6 103.9 104.8 127 .7 111 .0 99 .5 101 . 1 117 .6 106 .7 111 .3 105 .6 124 . 1 107 .4 109 .9 109 . 1 117 .8 105 .8 104.0 107 .5 119 .1 108 .8 122 .6 111 . 1 123 .4 106 . 1 109 .2 110 . 1 116.0 110.7 120.2 111.2 120.4 114.0 108.3 108.8 All items - - - - — - - 98.9 116.1 Percent change from December 1963 to March 1964 All items 0 .2 0.9 0.3 Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products-Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other foods at home 2 1 1 -1.6 _ .3 1.8 1. 1 .8 1.0 1.0 1.0 - .1 2.6 .4 .8 .7 .3 .5 - .7 3.4 - .2 Housing Rent Gas and electricity Solid and petroleum fuels Housefurnishings Household operation 3 2 -1.2 7 1 7 .8 - .3 0 0 .2 .7 .3 .7 .7 0 - .2 .1 Apparel Men's and boys' Women's and girls' Footwear Other apparel -1.0 8 -I! 7 0 •7 1.6 .9 2.7 0 .9 .5 .8 .5 0 .3 -2.4 -1.9 -3.8 - .8 -2.4 Transportation Private Public _ 0 2 9 -1.3 -1.6 0 - .4 - .5 0 8 2 7 2 1.0 - .4 1.5 6.1 .4 - .3 - .6 0 • — - Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods and services 0 .5 -0.3 1 1 1.0 -1.2 .4 9 8 I t - • 4 1 6 2 7 3 7 8 4.0 .3 - .5 2. 2 • 1 - 5 1 0 6 3 1.3 . 0 .2 0 .6 0 .2 4 4 _ 5 - .6 _ 3 - .6 - .4 - .4 -2.2 3 3. 3 1.6 1 — - .2 - 9 0 • 1 -1.0 -3.0 0 3 1. 1 8 1/ '0 - .1 - - 0 5 _ 3 - .5 3 8 0 .3 4 8 3 I! 1 i.5 0 -1. 7 -2. 1 0 5 6 0 3 4 0 2.9 3. 5 0 7 4 2 5 1.3 3 .4 0 6 3 -l. 1 0 - .8 - - - - .7 5 3 1.3 3 2 0 -0.2 0 .4 3 2 - .6 - .4 1.8 1.0 - .1 - .2 .1 -3.0 1.7 .1 1.6 1.9 3 1.4 5 i/! 3 0 - .5 1 9 1.0 .3 0 1.3 1.4 2.2 -1.2 -1.5 -1.2 - .4 -1.5 -2. 2 1.0 -5.3 2 -1.4 .1 - .1 .5 - .1 - .2 - .6 .4 -1.6 .4 - .5 _ 5 - .5 - .2 0 -3.4 -4.3 0 - .5 - .5 0 1.4 1. 1 2. 5 4 1. 1 1 -2.5 0 .3 .1 - .4 0 1.0 .9 - .5 - .1 -2.2 -1.7 1.5 7 7 — - .9 0 1 1/ Change from January 1964 to March\ 1964. 2/ Corrected indexes: January 1963 through September 1963 = 110.9; October 1963 through December 1963 = 112.0. - 0.1 1.1 1.0 .5 .8 .2 .4 2.8 - 1.0 .8 -26.8 — .3 .6 City U. S. city averageA t l a n t a — — — Baltimore Boston—————— Chicago-—-------C i n c i n n a t i — Cleveland———— D e t r o i t — — — — Houston---------—— Kansas City Los A n g e l e s — — Minneapolis—— Hew York Philadelphia Pittsburgh St. L o u i s — — San F r a n c i s c o — Scr a n t o n - - - - - - - - — S e a t t l e — — — — Washington, D. C . — - TABLE C-5: Couuacr Price Index—Food and ita subgroups March 1964 lndexea and percent change*, February 1964 to March 1964 U.S. city average and 20 large citiea (1957-59-100) Dairy Cereals and Meats, poultry, Total bakery producti and fish products Mt. llMM ft Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Index Index change Index Index change Index change change change 105 6 104 6 106.,5 108.,8 105..3 103..4 101..5 101.,2 105.,1 105..7 107..3 103,.3 107,.5 104,.7 104,.3 106,.0 105,.8 107,.7 104,.7 107 .6 105 .1 TABLE -0.2 - .1 .2 .3 - .3 .2 - .5 .1 - .4 - .3 - .6 - .5 .1 - .5 .5 - .5 - .4 .1 - .3 .1 Cereals and bakery products: Flour, wheat — — 5 lb. Biscuit mix 20 oz. M a c a r o n i - - — — — — — — 1 6 oz. Corn m e a l — — — — — — — l b . Rolled o a t s — — — — — — 1 8 oz. Corn f l a k e s — — — — — — — — 12 oz. Rice, short g r a i n — — — — — — l b . Rice, long g r a i n - - - — — — — — — l b . Bread, w h i t e — — — — — — — l b . Soda c r a c k e r s — — — — — — — l b . Sandwich c o o k i e s — — — — — — 1 6 oz. Meats, poultry, and fish: Round s t e a k — — — — — — — — l b . Sirloin a t e a k — — — — — l b . Chuck r o a s t - — — — — — — — l b . Rib roast lb. Hamburger——————————lb. Veal cutlets lb. Pork chops, center c u t — — — l b . Pork r o s s t — - — — — — — — - - - l b . Bacon, s l i c e d - - — — — — — — - — - l b . whole-——-———---—---lb. Lamb, leg lb. Frankfurters————————lb. Luncheon meat, c a n n e d — — — 1 2 oz. Frying chickens, ready-to-cook-lb. Ocean perch, fillet, f r o z e n — l b . Haddock, fillet, f r o z e n — — — l b . Salmon, pink, c a n n e d — - — - 1 6 oz. Tuna fish, c a n n e d - — - 6 to 6% oz. Dairy producta: Milk, fresh, (grocery)-—qt. Milk, fresh, (delivered) qt. Ice c r e a m - - - - - — — - - — — — - - % gal. Butter-----——————————lb. Cheese, American p r o c e s s — — \ lb. Milk, e v a p o r a t e d — — 1 4 % oz. can Fruits and vegetables: Frozen: S t r a w b e r r i e s — — — — — — - 1 0 oz. Orange juice concentrate—-6 oz. Lemonade c o n c e n t r a t e — — — - 6 oz. Peas, g r e e n — — — — — — 1 0 oz. Beans, g r e e n — — — 9 oz. Potatoes, franch f r i e d — — 9 oz. Fresh: A p p l e s — — — — — — — — l b . Bananas-——————————lb. Oranges, size 200 dor. L e m o n s — — — — — — — — — l b . * Other fooda at home Index Percent change -0.2 109.,1 0 97..6 -0.,6 104.,7 0 111,.8 0..5 101.3 -1.0 104. 1 103.5 105.7 104.5 101.8 100.0 99., 9 102.5 104.,7 104.,7 - .1 .1 .2 - .4 .3 - .6 0 - .5 - .5 - .7 103 8 115.,3 109.4 108.2 108.,1 106.,2 101.0 106.,8 109.,9 116.,4 0 .3 0 .5 .5 .8 .1 .1 0 .1 98.,9 98.,2 102.,3 99.,9 98.,4 97..6 93.,9 95.3 96.,2 93.,6 ,5 ,9 -1.0 -1.,0 ,9 - .,3 -1.,7 - .,4 -1.,9 -1.,3 101..1 99.,7 101.,5 110..7 99..7 96..9 105..2 103..8 108..6 107..7 - .1 .2 .1 - .2 1.2 - .6 .5 114,.0 109..6 116..8 107,.9 111,.2 106,.1 104,.2 109,.4 112,.9 118,.5 1.,2 6 2.,9 ,4 .2 - .2. 2..2 -1.,7 1.,6 .8 105.4 101.5 102.5 101. 3 97.,3 97.,2 99. 7 102.,7 103.,3 97.,0 -1.9 - •9 - •3 - .3• -1.,4 - ,9• 101.,4 104.,5 102.6 103..5 104..6 102.,8 104..9 102.,8 104..9 102..9 - .8 - .1 - .5 .6 - .6 - .7 .2 - .3 - .2 .4 103.,0 111..3 104..9 108,.7 108,.2 106,.5 110,.7 107,.1 110,.2 108,.7 .3 .1 .1 .3 .2 - .1 .6 .3 .1 - .4 96.,6 98.,7 95.,7 99,.4 98,.9 98..0 100,.3 97..8 99,.6 95,.8 -1..0 - ,,1 .3 - ,.6 -1,.5 -1..0 .8 -1..4 -1,.0 105..5 102,.6 104,.6 101 .1 107 .4 106 .3 106 .6 102 .5 108 .4 103 .1 - .2 - .7 - .9 .3 - .1 .8 106 .0 115 .4 111,.2 110 .1 114 .1 106 .3 112 .0 109 .7 110 .9 108 .3 -1,.4 1,.1 - .9. 100.,0 100..6 102.,2 102,.6 99..9 101..8 100..0 101..6 101..2 103..5 -1..1 .,8 -1.,3 .5 -1..4 - .9. - .7. 103.8 - .9 0 .2 0 .1 0 .2 - .3 Price Index—Average retail prices of selected foods U. S. city average February March Food and unit 1964 1964 Cents Cents Fresh—Cont inued Grapefruit-————-——--—-each 57.5 Peaches * — — — — — - — — - - — l b . 48.6 Strawberries * - — — — — — - — — p t . 25.0 Grapes, seedless * — lb. 14.5 24.5 Watermelons * —lb. 28.4 Potatoes 10 lb. Sweet p o t a t o e s — — - — lb. 19.5 21.8 Corn *--—--------------doz. ears Onions—----------------------lb. 21.5 Carrots---—-— -----lb. 30.9 Lettuce-——--— head 51.9 Celery lb. Cabbage-— — lb. 101.8 T o m a t o e s — — ---lb. 104.5 Beans, g r e e n — — --lb. 57.0 Canned: 82.2 Orange j u i c e — — 4 6 oz. can 49.8 Pineapple juice-— -46 oz. can 151.6 Peaches--#2% can 84.2 Pineapple------------------#2 can 59.3 Fruit c o c k t a i l — — #303 can 67.2 Corn, cream s t y l e - — - - - # 3 0 3 can 60.3 Peas, green-#303 can 72.4 Tomatoes----------------#303 can 62.8 Tomato juice 46 oz. can 49.1 Baby foods — - — 4 % to 5 oz. 38.4 Dried: 52.8 Prunes-lb. 59.2 B e a n s — — — — — -lb. 67.5 33.0 Other foods at home: Tomato soup 10% to 11 oz. can 24.4 Beans, with pork-16 oz. can 26.5 Pickles, sliced 15 oz. 84.3 Catsup, t o m a t o — — - — - - - - - 1 4 oz. 75.3 Potato chips--— - — - 4 oz. Coffee lb. can 37.3 Coffee-——--—-------lb. 15.4 Coffete, i n s t a n t — - — - — — - - 6 oz. Tea b a g s — — — — — - - — — p k g . of 48 Cola drink, c a r t o n - - 72 oz. 27.9 Shortening, h y d r o g e n a t e d — - — 3 lb. 32.9 Margarine, c o l o r e d — — — — — — - l b . 14.9 20.8 Lard--lb. 23.5 Salad d r e s s i n g — — — — — — p t . 17.9 Peanut b u t t e r - - — — - - - — - — - l b . S u g a r — - — — — - - - — — — — — - 5 lb. 16.1 Corn s y r u p — — — - — — — — - 2 4 oz. 16.4 Grape j e l l y — — - - - — 1 2 oz. 79.3 Chocolate b a r — — — -1 oz. 21.0 Eggs, Grade A, l a r g e — — — — d o z . Gelatin, f l a v o r e d - — - — - 3 to 4 oz. 3,.0 .6 -1,.6 .2 1,.6 0 1,.9 0 - ,3• -1.,1 -2.,4 - March 1964 Cents February 1964 15.5 65.2 16.3 * 64.3 15.5 * 11.9 14.2 27.0 17.6 10.4 35.1 31.2 11.5 14.9 27.5 15.8 11.3 35.6 32.3 64.9 37.6 34.1 39.8 27.5 19.1 22.7 16.2 32.5 10.9 63.6 37.3 33.7 39.9 27.1 19.1 22.7 16.0 32.4 10.9 40.3 17.5 40.2 17.6 12.4 15.1 27.4 21.9 28.0 78.9 65.1 105.2 62.7 55.0 82.1 27.5 20.1 38.5 57.9 72.6 30.1 31.4 5.2 53.8 10.4 12.4 15.0 27.5 22.1 28.0 74.8 60.1 99.5 63.2 55.2 82.3 27.4 20.1 38.5 57.8 74.6 30.0 31.3 5.2 58.3 10.3 Priced only in season. ,9 .1 .7 . C-6: Consu Food and unit Haa, Fruits and veg.stables Index Percent change LABOR - D. C. 12 Brief Explanation of the CPI The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures average changes in prices of goods and services usually bought by urban wage earners and clerical workers, both families and single persons living alone. It is based on prices of about 400 items which were selected to represent the movement of prices of all goods and services purchased by wage earners and clerical workers. Prices for these items are obtained in urban portions of 33 Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas (SMSA's) and 17 smaller cities, which were chosen to represent all urban places in the United States, including Alaska and Hawaii. They are collected from grocery and department stores, hospitals, filling stations, and other types of stores and service establishments which wage earners and clerical workers patronize. Prices of foods, fuels, and a few other items are obtained every month in all 50 locations. Prices of most other commodities and services are collected every month in the 5 largest SMSA's and every 3 months in other SMSA's and cities. Mail questionnaires are used to obtain local transit fares, public utility rates, newspaper prices, fuel prices, and certain other items which change in price infrequently. Prices of most other goods and services are obtained by personal visits of the Bureau's trained representatives. In calculating the index, price changes for the various items in each location are averaged together with weights which represent their importance in the spending of all wage earners and clerical workers. SMSA and city data are then combined in the total index with f weights based on the 1960 populations of SMSA s and cities they represent. Index numbers are computed on the base 1957-59=100, and are also available on the bases of 1947-49=100 and 1939=100. The national index (the United States city average) includes prices from the 17 f SMSA s for which separate indexes are published in this report, as well as from the following additional locations: Alabama - Florence Alaska - Anchorage California - Bakersfield* Colorado - Denver* Connecticut - Hartford* Florida - Orlando* Indiana - Indianapolis* Indiana - Logansport Illinois - Champaign-Urbana* Iowa - Cedar Rapids* Kansas - Wichita* Louisiana - Baton Rouge* Maine - Portland* Massachusetts - Southbridge Michigan - Niles Minnesota - Crookston Mississippi - Vicksburg New Jersey - Millville New York - Kingston North Carolina - Durham* North Dakota - Devils Lake Ohio - Dayton* Ohio - Findlay Oklahoma - Mangum Oregon - Klamath Falls Pennsylvania - Lancaster* South Carolina - Union Tennessee - Nashville* Texas - Austin* Texas^- McAllen Utah - Orem Virginia - Martinsville Wisconsin - Green Bay* *Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area Comparisons of indexes for individual SMSA's show only that prices in one location changed more or less than in another. The SMSA indexes cannot be used to measure differences in price levels or in living costs between areas. A description of the index and historical tables of index numbers for the United States city average and for 17 large SMSA's are available on request to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Washington, D. C . 20210 or any of its regional offices (addresses below). BLS Regional Offices 1371 Peachtree Street, NoE, Atlanta, Georgia 30309 341 Ninth Avenue New York, New York 10001 105 West Adams Street Chicago, Illinois 60603 450 Golden Gate Avenue San Francisco, California 9^103 18 Oliver Street Boston, Massachusetts 02110 1365 Ontario Street Cleveland, Ohio 44114