Full text of CPI Detailed Report : June 1998
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CPI Detailed Report U.S. Departm ent of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics Data for June 1998 t ,L U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Alexis M. Herman, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Katharine G. Abraham, Commissioner The CPI Detailed Report (ISSN 0095-926X; USPS 485-030) is a monthly report on consumer price movements, including statistical tables and technical notes. The report covers two indexes—the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consum ers (CPI-U) and the Consumer Price Index for Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W). The indexes reflect data for the U.S. city average and selected areas. A subscription may be ordered for 1 or 2 years from: New Orders, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954 or by calling (202) 512-1800. Visa or MasterCard accepted. Fax (202) 512-2233. Subscrip tion price per year: $25 domestic, $31.25 foreign. Single copy domestic, $11.00; foreign, $13.75. Prices are subject to change by the U.S. Government Printing Office. 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August 1998 Data for June 1998 CPI Detailed Report Data for June 1998 Editors Todd Wilson Monica Gabor Visual Information Specialist Comita Alston Contents Price movements, June 1998 1 Chart 4 Using a hedonic model to adjust television prices in the CPI for changes in quality 5 Planned change in the Consumer Price Index formula 6 Overview of publication changes 7 Technical note 119 CPI--W CPI--U Index tables Table U.S. city average Expenditure categories; commodity, service groups Seasonally adjusted expenditure categories; commodity, service groups Detailed expenditure categories Seasonally adjusted detailed expenditure categories Special detailed categories Historical All items, 1913-present Commodity and service groups and detailed expenditures, indexes Commodity and service groups and detailed expenditures, percent change from previous December Selected areas All items indexes Regions Population classes Regions and population classes cross classified Food at home expenditure categories Areas priced monthly: percent changes over the month City indexes and percent changes Page Table Page 1 9 6 29 2 3 4 5 11 13 20 27 7 8 9 31 33 39 24 75 27 91 25 77 28 93 26 84 29 99 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 45 46 48 50 54 55 56 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 60 61 63 65 69 70 71 Contents—Continued CPI-U Table CPI-W Page Table Page Average price tables U.S. city average Energy Residential prices Residential unit and consumption ranges Gasoline Retail food PI P2 P3 P4 105 106 107 108 l(OS) 110 3(OS) 114 Old series tables U.S. city average, expenditure categories; commodity, service groups U.S. city average, expenditure categories; commodity, service groups Selected areas, All items index Selected areas, All items index New series table New CPI publication structure of expenditure categories X Scheduled Release Dates Consumer Price Index data are scheduled for initial release on the following dates: Index month Index month Release date Release date July August 18 October November 17 August September 17 November December 15 September October 16 December January 14 ii 116 2(OS) 112 4(OS) 115 Price Movements June 1998 percent, and the index for energy services fell 0.4 percent. Excluding food and energy, the CPI-U increased 0.1 percent in June, following a 0.2-percent rise in May. A small increase in shelter costs and a decline in cigarette prices largely were responsible for the moderation. Consumer prices rose at a seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) of 2.5 percent in the second quarter, after increasing at a 0.2-percent rate in the first three months of 1998. This brings the year-to-date annual rate to 1.4 per cent and compares with an increase of 1.7 percent for all of 1997. Energy prices, which fell at a 21.1-percent SAAR in the first quarter of 1998, continued to decline in the second quarter, albeit much less rapidly—down at a 1.9percent rate. In the first half of 1998, petroleum-based energy costs fell at a 20.1-percent SAAR, and charges for energy services decreased at a 4.8-percent annual rate. The food index rose at a 3.0-percent SAAR in the second quar ter, after advancing at a 1.3-percent rate in the first three months of 1998. Grocery store food prices increased at a 1.9-percent SAAR in the first six months, largely as a re sult of a sharp increase in the index for fruits and veg etables—up at a 11.3-percent rate. The CPI-U excluding food and energy advanced at a 2.6-percent rate in the sec ond quarter of 1998, following an increase at a 2.4-percent The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPIU) rose 0.1 percent in June, before seasonal adjustment, to a level of 163.0 (1982-84=100). For the 12-month period ended in June, the CPI-U has increased 1.7 percent. The Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) rose 0.1 percent in June, prior to seasonal adjustment. The June 1998 CPI-W level of 159.7 was 1.5 percent higher than the index in June 1997. Beginning with release of the data for January 1999, the BLS will introduce a new formula for calculating the basic components of the CPI. (See page 5 for more details.) CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI-U rose 0.1 percent in June, after increasing 0.3 percent in May. Food, energy, and all items less food and energy contributed to this moderation. The food index, which rose 0.6 percent in May, increased 0.1 percent in June. Grocery store food prices decelerated— advancing 0.1 percent in June, after increasing 0.8 percent in May—largely as a result of a sharp downturn in prices for fruits and vegetables. The energy index, which rose 0.3 percent in May—its first increase since last September—turned back down in June. The index for petroleum-based energy decreased 1.0 Table A. Percent changes in CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) Seasonally adjusted Changes from preceding month Expenditure category 1997 December All ite m s ................................... Food and beverages............... Housing................................ Apparel................................. Transportation...................... Medical care......................... Recreation............................ Education and communication................. Other goods and services............................ Special indexes: Energy.............................. Food.................................. All items less food and energy.............. 1998 January February March April May June Unadjusted 12 months ended June 1998 0 .3 .1 -.5 -.3 .1 .3 0.1 0 .1 .2 -.4 .3 .3 0 0 .2 -.2 -.5 .3 .4 0.2 .1 .4 -.1 -.1 .4 0 0.3 .5 .3 .4 .1 .3 0 0.1 .1 .1 .2 -.3 .4 .1 2.5 2.8 3.1 2.1 -1.1 4.6 .4 1.7 2.2 2.4 .1 -1.6 3.2 1.4 . 0 -.1 .3 .3 .3 .1 2.8 2.5 .4 .4 .8 -.3 1.0 .7 0 6.9 6.0 -1.8 0 -2.4 .3 -2.2 0 -1.2 0 -.1 .1 .3 .6 -.7 .1 -1.9 3.0 -5.9 2.2 .2 .2 .3 .1 .3 .2 .1 2.6 2.2 0.1 .1 .1 .2 -.3 .3 - - Data not available. Compound annual rate, 3 months ended June 1998 1 The index for processed fruits and vegetables declined 0.1 percent. The index for meats, poultry, fish, and eggs, which rose 0.3 percent in May, was unchanged in June. The in dex for beef increased 0.7 percent, while the indexes for pork and for poultry declined 0.8 and 0.1 percent, respec tively. The index for cereal and bakery products increased 0.3 percent, following an increase of 0.4 percent in May. Each of the three other major grocery store food groups accelerated in June. The index for nonalcoholic beverages, which had declined in each of the preceding three months, rose 0.4 percent in June, reflecting an upturn in prices for carbonated drinks. The index for dairy products was un changed, following a 0.3 percent-drop in May; and the in dex for other food at home increased 0.8 percent, after declining 0.1 percent in May. The other two components of the food and beverage index—food away from home and alcoholic beverages—rose 0.1 percent and 0.4 percent, respectively. The housing component rose 0.1 percent in June. Shel ter costs rose 0.2 percent, following an increase of 0.4 percent in May. Within shelter, the index for rent rose 0.3 percent, owners’ equivalent rent increased 0.2 percent, and the cost of lodging away from home declined 0.7 per cent. (Prior to seasonal adjustment, the latter index in creased 0.8 percent.) The index for fuels and utilities de creased 0.4 percent in June. The index for household fu els declined 0.5 percent; the indexes for natural gas and for fuel oil each declined 1.8 percent, while the index for electricity rose 0.1 percent. (Prior to seasonal adjustment, charges for electricity rose 5.8 percent, reflecting the shift to seasonal rates in some areas.) The index for household furnishings and operations, which decreased 0.2 percent in May, increased 0.2 percent in June. The transportation component, which rose 0.1 percent in May, after declining in each of the preceding six months, turned back down in June. The 0.3 percent Table Q2. Annual percent changes in the CPI for All Urban Consumers, 1994-98 Percent change SAAR 6 months ended in June 1998 12 months ended in December Category All ite m s .......................... Food and beverages... Housing....................... Apparel........................ Transportation............. Medical care................ Recreation................... Education and communication....... Other goods and services................... Special indexes: Energy..................... Commodities....... Services............... All items less energy Food..................... All items less food and energy Shelter.................. 1994 1995 1996 1997 2.7 2.7 2.2 -1.6 3.8 4.9 1.4 2.5 2.1 3.0 .1 1.5 3.9 2.8 3.3 4.2 2.9 -.2 4.4 3.0 3.0 1.7 1.6 2.4 1.0 -1.4 2.8 1.5 1.4 1.9 2.3 .0 -3.0 3.7 2.2 3.3 4.0 3.4 3.0 1.8 4.2 4.3 3.6 5.2 5.4 2.2 5.2 -.6 2.6 2.9 -1.3 -3.3 .8 2.9 2.1 8.6 13.8 3.8 2.9 4.3 -3.4 -6.9 .2 2.1 1.5 -12.1 -20.1 -4.8 2.4 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.0 3.5 2.6 2.9 2.2 3.4 2.5 3.3 rate in the first three months of 1998. The advance at a 2.5percent SAAR for the first half of 1998 compares with a 2.2percent increase for all of 1997. The rates for selected groups for the last four and one-half years are shown below. The food and beverages index rose 0.1 percent in June. The index for grocery store food prices, which rose 0.8 per cent in May, increased 0.1 percent in June. A sharp down turn in the index for fruits and vegetables—down 1.0 per cent in June after increasing 5.3 percent in May—primarily was responsible for the deceleration. In June, the index for fresh vegetables decreased 5.5 percent, more than offsetting a 3.0-percent rise in the index for fresh fruits. (Prior to sea sonal adjustment, prices for fresh fruits fell 0.7 percent.) Table B. Percent changes in CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) Seasonally adjusted Changes from preceding month Expenditure category December All item s.................................... Food and beverages............ Housing................................ Apparel................................. Transportation...................... Medical care......................... Recreation............................ Education and communication................. Other goods and services........................... Special indexes: Energy.............................. Food.................................. All items less food and energy............ 1998 1997 January February March April May June Compound annual rate, 3 months ended June 1998 Unadjusted 12 months ended June 1998 0 .3 0 -.5 -.5 .2 .3 0 0 .1 -.2 -.4 .2 .3 -0.1 0 .3 -.5 -.6 .3 .3 0.3 0 .3 .2 0 .4 .1 0.3 .6 .3 .3 .1 .3 -.2 0.1 .1 .1 .3 -.1 .5 .1 2.5 2.5 2.9 3.1 0 4.8 0 1.5 2.1 2.2 -.6 -1.7 3.3 1.2 -.1 0 .4 .2 .4 .1 2.8 2.5 .4 .5 1.1 -.6 1.4 .8 -.1 8.4 6.4 -1.9 -.1 -2.5 .4 -2.1 -.1 -1.3 0 -.2 .1 .3 .6 -.6 .1 -1.9 2.8 -6.1 2.2 .2 .2 .2 .1 .4 .2 .1 2.9 2.1 0.1 0 0 0 -.3 .4 - 2 decline in June largely was due to the downturn in the index for gasoline, which fell 0.9 percent, after increasing 0.8 percent in May. (Prior to seasonal adjustment, gasoline prices rose 0.1 percent in June.) The index for new and used vehicle prices declined 0.1 percent in June; the index for new vehicles declined 0.3 percent, while the index for used cars and trucks advanced 0.6 percent. Public transportation costs declined 1.1 percent in June. The index for airline fares, which increased 8.2 percent during the first three months of 1998, declined for the third consecutive month. The 2.0 percent decline in June brought the decrease over the last three months to 4.7 percent. The index for apparel increased 0.2 percent in June. (Prior to seasonal adjustment, apparel prices fell 2.1 per cent, reflecting seasonal price declines.) Medical care costs rose 0.4 percent in June to a level 3.2 percent above a year ago. The index for medical care com modities—prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and medical supplies—increased 0.2 percent. The index for medical care services rose 0.4 percent. Charges for pro fessional services and for hospital and related services in creased 0.5 and 0.3 percent, respectively. The index for recreation costs increased 0.1 percent in June, after being unchanged in the previous two months. The index for recreation services, which was unchanged in May, increased 0.5 percent in June, reflecting increased charges for admissions to sporting events and for club membership dues and fees for participant sports. The index for education and communication rose 0.1 percent in June, following increases of 0.3 percent in both April and May. Increases in local telephone charges and long distance telephone charges—up 0.2 and 0.4 percent, respectively—partially were offset by declines in the in dexes for personal computers and peripheral equipment and for cellular telephone services—down 3.3 and 1.9 per cent, respectively. The index for other goods and services, which rose 0.7 percent in May, was virtually unchanged in June. The de celeration largely was attributable to a downturn in the in dex for tobacco and smoking products, which fell 0.6 per cent in June, after increasing 1.7 percent in May. CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers increased 0.1 percent in June. CPI (old series) For each of the first 6 months of 1998, BLS has calculated the old series CPI-U and old series CPI-W based on the 1982-84 expenditure pattern used in the CPI from 1987 through 1997. These old series data are contained in tables l(OS)-4(OS). From May to June, the old series CPI-U and the old series CPI-W rose 0.1 percent and were unchanged, respectively. Over the period from December 1997 through June 1998, the old series CPI-U and the old series CPI-W rose 1.1 and 0.9 percent, respectively. Over the same pe riod, the CPI-U and CPI-W based on the updated 1993-95 expenditure pattern also increased 1.1 and 0.9 percent, re spectively. Note these percentage changes are based on not-seasonally-adjusted indexes. 3 CPI-U 12-month changes, 1988 to present Percent Percent 4 Using a Hedonic Model to Adjust Television Prices in the Consumer Price Index for Changes in Quality Effective with the release of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for January 1999, the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) will introduce an improvement in the way in which it calculates the television stratum of the CPI. As of December 1997, televisions constituted 0.215 percent in the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (the CPI-U) and 0.256 percent in the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (the CPI-W). Bureau of Labor Statistics researches developed a regression procedure, called a hedonic model, that decomposes the price of television sets into implicit prices for each important feature and component1. This model uses television observations collected for the CPI and provides an estimate of the value of each of the significant features and components of the sets for which prices are collected. This yields a mechanism for replacing obsolete televisions in the CPI sample with current ones, allowing the CPI to capture the price change that may occur as new models replace old ones in the market place without counting the value of quality improvements as price increases. The CPI has used similar hedonic methods to adjust apparel prices for many years. In January 1998, the CPI began using a similar approach for personal computers. In the coming years, BLS plans to extend this method to additional CPI items. Starting with the CPI for January 1999, when a television model in the CPI sample improves in some way, the value of that change, as derived from the regression estimates, will be deducted from the observed price change for that product. (Conversely, if a model deteriorates, the value of the differ ence will be added to the price.) For additional information on these changes, write to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Division of Consumer Prices and Price Indexes, 2 Massachusetts Ave. NE, Room 3260, W ashington, DC 20212, telephone Tim LaFleur at (202) 606-6982 ext. 253, or e-mail him (lafleur_t@bls.gov). 1 Brent R. Moulton, Timothy J. LaFleur, and Karin E. Moses, “Research on Improved Quality Adjustment in the CPI: The Case of Televisions,” presented to the Conference of the Ottawa Group, April 1998. 5 Planned Change in the Consumer Price Index Formula Statistics, Division of Consumer Prices and Price Indexes, 2 Massachusetts Ave. NE, Room 3615, Washington, DC 20212 or by calling (202) 606-7000. On April 16,1998, the Bureau of Labor Statistics announced its decision to use a new formula for calculating the basic components of the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Con sumers (CPI-U) and the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W). This change will become effective with data for January 1999. The new formula, the geometric mean estimator, will be used in index categories that comprise approximately 61 percent of total consumer spending represented by the CPIU. The remaining index categories, which are shown in the table below, will continue to be calculated as they are cur rently. Based upon BLS research, it is expected that planned use of this new formula will reduce the annual rate of in crease in the CPI by approximately 0.2 percentage point per year. The geometric mean estimator will be introduced in both the CPI-U and the CPI-W, effective with data for January 1999, in accordance with the past practice of introducing methodological changes at the beginning of a calendar year. BLS will continue to publish “overlap” CPI-U and CPI-W series, using the current calculation method for the first six months of 1999. These indexes will not be published regu larly for months subsequent to June 1999, but will be avail able upon request. Additional information on this change was published in the April 1998 CPI Detailed Report and is available on the Internet (http://stats.bls.gov/cpihome.htm). This information may also be obtained by writing to the Bureau of Labor Components retaining the arithmetic mean (Laspeyres) formula: Selected shelter services • Rent of primary residence • Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence • Housing at school, excluding board Selected utilities and government charges • Electricity • Utility natural gas service • Residential water and sewerage maintenance • State and local registration, license, and motor vehicle property tax • Telephone services, local charges • Cable television Selected medical care services • Physicians’ services • Dental services • Eyeglasses and eye care • Services by other medical professionals • Hospital services • Nursing homes and adult daycare 6 Overview of Publication Changes In January 1998, the Bureau of Labor Statistics introduced a new geographic area sample, a revised item structure and updated expenditure weights into the Consumer Price Index (CPI). Approximately every 10 years, the CPI undertakes this type of revision, in order to keep the index up-to-date. Since World War II, revisions of the CPI (besides this one) have been introduced in 1953, 1964, 1978, and 1987. Because the changes the CPI undergoes during each revi sion can have a major impact on users, special steps were taken, in order to ameliorate the effects of these changes. Since the release of the January 1997 index, data series that were to be changed or dropped from publication have been footnoted in all BLS published tables. This provided an early warning for users to reconsider their use of those indexes and pro vided time for them to make changes in their use. The 1998 CPI revision contains substantial changes in both the items being presented and the frequency of local area index publi cation. States. The 1998 revision uses the 1990 Census of Population. The CPI developed an updated area sample design, decided on new local area indexes, and changed the frequency of publication for local area indexes, to better reflect these new demographics. In addition to the national index, BLS formerly published indexes for 29 metropolitan areas. In 1998, it continues to publish indexes for all but two of these areas—BuffaloNiagara Falls, NY, and New Orleans, LA. Due to the revised metropolitan area definitions issued by the Office of M anagement and Budget (OMB), two other areas, Washington, DC and Baltimore, MD, which BLS formerly published separately, constitute a new Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Area. A single index is now published for this consolidated area. The new publication plan for local area indexes that began with the index for January 1998 is summarized below: Changes to the item structure Effective January 1998 are considerable changes to both the items being priced and the manner in which they are being aggregated in the CPI. The most notable change in presenta tion is a reconstruction of several major groups with a result ing change from the formerly available seven major groups to the new total of eight. Previously, the major groups were: Food and beverages, housing, apparel and upkeep, transportation, medical care, entertainment and other goods and services. Three of these groups—food and beverages, transportation, and medical care—remained the same. The apparel group was modified to exclude apparel upkeep products and services. The entertain ment group has been slightly redefined into a major group called recreation; and a new major group, education and com munication, has been formed from past subelements of the housing, entertainment, and other goods and services groups. Other important changes in the item structure at lower lev els are an expansion of the food away from home index, a reorientation of the car and truck indexes to a vehicle index, and the expansion of the information processing equipment index. For a complete listing of the new CPI publication structure, see table X. Changes to the geographic structure In each revision, the CPI geographic sample is selected to be representative of the current demographics of the United 7 • Monthly indexes are now published for the three largest metropolitan areas. Because of sample design considerations, indexes for the Philadelphia and San Francisco areas, both formerly published monthly, are now published every other month. • Bimonthly indexes are published for the next 11 largest areas, including Atlanta and Seattle, which used to have semiannual average indexes. • Semiannual average indexes are now published for 12 additional areas, including Pittsburgh and St. Louis, which formerly had bimonthly indexes. • BLS continues to publish separate indexes for the four Census regions of the United States. How ever, since January 1998, there are only two area size classes for metropolitan areas, instead of the former three: Size A— areas with a population greater than 1.5 million; and Size B/C—areas with less than 1.5 million population. This cutoff of 1.5 million in population relects a rise from the former cutoff of 1.2 million and is important, because cit ies in size class A are those for which the Bureau publishes city level indexes. The B/C size class is a combination of the old size B and size C metropolitan areas. In addition to the two metropolitan area size indexes for each region, separate size D indexes for urban nonm etropolitan areas continue Honolulu, HI Kansas City, MO-KS Milwaukee-Racine, WI Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI Pittsburgh, PA Portland-Salem, OR-WA San Diego, CA St. Louis, MO-IL Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL to be published for both the Midwest and the South. (Separate indexes for Northeast and West urban nonmetropolitan areas were discontinued in 1987.) The following is the full list of areas for which indexes are currently published, since January 1998: Metropolitan areas for which a local index is published monthly: Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA BLS to maintain current reference base of 1982-84=100 for most CPI series The Bureau of Labor Statistics previously indicated its inten tion to change the numerical reference base for both the Con sumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) and the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) from their present 1982-84*100 base to a 1993-95*100 base, effective with release of the January 1999 index in February 1999. BLS also indicated that the alter nate, or 1967=100 base, would be discontinued in 1999 as well. This plan was initially described in the December 1996 Monthly Labor Review, which contained several articles that dealt with the 1998 CPI Revision. BLS has now decided not to implement this rebasing plan. Instead, the Bureau will maintain the reference base of 198284=100 used for most items. In addition, the 1967=100 ref erence base will continue to be the alternate base for the All Items indexes. This decision is based, in part, on the fact that historical data have less precision after rebasing. Rebasing is simply an arithmetic transformation that does not substan tially impact the index. Because the rebased index values are smaller, however, the loss of precision due to rounding is more serious. In addition, retaining the old index reference bases would spare users the inconvenience associated with conver sion. Changes in the numerical reference base should not be con fused with the plans by BLS to update the market basket of the CPI. Since release of the January CPI in February 1998, the expenditure weights applied to CPI categories have been based on consumer spending patterns for 1993-95. Metropolitan areas for which a local index is published bimonthly: In odd months (i.e., January, March, etc.) Boston-Brockton-Nashua, MA-NH-ME-CT Cleveland-Akron, OH Dallas-Fort Worth, TX Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV In even months (i.e., February, April, etc.) Atlanta, GA Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, MI Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA Metropolitan areas for which a local index is published semiannually (In January and July) Anchorage, AK Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN Denver-Boulder-Greeley, CO 8 Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and group Unadjusted indexes Relative importance, December 1997 May 1998 June 1998 Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from— June 1997 May 1998 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. to Apr. Apr. to May May to June Expenditure category All items ...................................................................................... All items (1967-100) .................................................................. 100.000 162.8 487.7 163.0 488.2 1.7 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 ' Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ................................................... ................... Cereals and bakery products ............................................ Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ........................................... Dairy and related products * .............................................. Fruits and vegetables ......................................................... Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ............ Other food at home ............................................................ Sugar and sweets ............................................................. Fats and oils ..................................................................... Other foods ....................................................................... Other miscellaneous foods 1 2 ....................................... Food away from home 1 ........................................................ Other food away from home 1 2 ......................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 16.310 15.326 9.646 1.536 2.629 1.037 1.394 1.077 1.972 .377 .291 1.305 .309 5.680 .172 .983 160.7 160.3 160.7 180.5 146.2 148.1 203.9 132.9 149.3 149.5 141.2 164.7 101.4 160.6 100.6 165.2 160.6 160.1 160.5 181.6 146.3 148.1 198.1 132.8 150.4 150.5 143.3 165.6 102.5 160.7 101.0 165.5 2.2 2.2 2.0 1.9 -1.1 2.8 7.8 -1.5 1.8 1.6 1.2 2.7 2.6 ■ 1.7 -.1 -.1 -.1 .6 .1 .0 -2.8 -.1 .7 .7 1.5 .5 1.1 .1 .4 .2 .1 .1 -.1 -.2 -.1 .1 .2 -.4 .0 -.7 -1.1 .4 .2 .2 .3 .0 .5 .6 .8 .4 .3 -.3 5.3 -.5 -.1 -.4 .6 -.1 -.3 .2 .0 .0 .1 .1 .1 .3 .0 .0 -1.0 .4 .8 .9 1.6 .6 1.1 .1 .4 .4 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence ................................................... Lodging away from home 2 .................................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 .................. Tenants’ and household insurance1 2 ................................. Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ..................................................................................... Fuel oil and other fuels ....................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ................................................. Household furnishings and operations .................................. 39.560 29.788 6.885 2.327 20.199 .377 4.942 4.018 .261 3.757 4.831 159.7 181.2 171.1 108.7 186.8 99.6 127.9 113.2 91.8 120.5 126.6 160.6 181.8 171.7 109.6 187.4 99.1 131.2 116.8 89.5 124.7 126.7 2.4 3.3 3.2 ■ 3.3 ■ -.5 -2.5 -8.7 -2.2 .8 .6 .3 .4 .8 .3 -.5 2.6 3.2 -2.5 3.5 .1 .4 .4 .2 1.2 .4 .1 .3 .4 -.7 .4 .4 .3 .4 .4 1.0 .3 -.8 .1 .0 .0 .0 -.2 .1 .2 .3 -.7 .2 -.5 -.4 -.5 -1.2 -.4 .2 Apparel ................... ................................................................. Men’s and boys’ apparel ........................................................ Women’s and girls’ apparel .................................................... Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel1 .............................................. Footwear ................................................................................ 4.944 1.390 1.990 .268 .895 135.3 133.5 129.7 126.9 128.3 132.5 131.0 125.8 124.7 128.2 .1 1.6 .2 -6.2 1.5 -2.1 -1.9 -3.0 -1.7 -.1 -.1 -.6 -.1 1.8 -.2 .4 -.4 1.0 .2 .6 .2 .2 .6 -1.7 1.5 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. New and used motor vehicles 2 ........................................... New vehicles ...................................................................... Used cars and trucks 1 ........................................................ Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Motor vehicle parts and equipment ..................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and repair ................................ Public transportation ............................................................... 17.578 16.240 7.899 5.063 1.880 2.995 2.976 .560 1.603 1.338 142.0 138.4 99.9 143.3 150.0 94.7 94.2 100.6 165.9 190.4 141.7 138.2 99.7 142.6 150.9 94.8 94.3 101.0 166.5 188.2 -1.6 -1.8 -.9 -1.1 -.6 -10.5 -10.5 -.7 2.4 .9 -.2 -.1 -.2 -.5 .6 .1 .1 .4 .4 -1.2 -.1 -.1 .1 .0 .6 -.9 -1.0 -.5 .0 -.2 .1 .1 .0 -.3 1.2 .9 .8 .1 .1 -.8 -.3 -.1 -.1 -.3 .6 -1.0 -.9 .5 .4 -1.1 Medical care ............................................................................. Medical care commodities ...................................................... Medical care services ............................................................. Professional services ........................................................... Hospital and related services .............................................. 5.614 1.222 4.392 2.808 1.334 241.4 221.5 245.9 221.7 285.6 242.0 222.1 246.5 222.5 285.8 3.2 2.8 3.3 3.2 3.0 .2 .3 .2 .4 .1 .4 .7 .4 .4 .4 .3 .7 .2 .2 .1 .4 .2 .4 .5 .3 Recreation2 .............................................................................. Video and audio 1 2 ................................................................. 6.145 1.763 101.0 101.2 101.2 101.2 1.4 1.6 .2 .0 .0 .0 .0 -.2 .1 .0 See footnotes at end of table. 9 Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and group Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from— Unadjusted indexes Relative importance, December 1997 May 1998 June 1998 June 1997 May 1998 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. to Apr. Apr. to May May to June Expenditure category Education and communication 2 .............................................. Education 2 .............................................................................. Educational books and supplies .......................................... Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ............................. Communication 1 2 .................................................................. Information and information processing 1 2 .......................... Telephone services 1 2 ........................................................ Information and information processing other than telephone services 1 4 ................................................ Personal computers and peripheral equipment1 2 ......... 5.528 2.615 .194 2.421 2.913 2.706 2.357 100.1 100.9 248.9 290.5 99.4 99.3 101.1 100.1 100.8 248.6 290.4 99.4 99.3 101.4 2.5 5.1 4.8 5.2 -1.3 -1.5 - 0.0 -.1 -.1 .0 .0 .0 .3 0.3 .6 .8 .6 .0 -.1 .1 0.3 .5 .6 .5 .1 .1 .6 0.1 .3 .0 .3 .0 .0 .3 .350 .234 41.5 82.7 40.6 80.0 -18.6 -2.2 -3.3 -1.4 -2.4 -3.0 -4.5 -2.2 -3.3 Other goods and services ........................................................ Tobacco and smoking products ............................................ Personal care 1 ....................................................................... Personal care products 1 ....................................................... Personal care services1 ....................................................... Miscellaneous personal services ......................................... 4.321 .894 3.427 .737 .963 1.465 236.7 270.0 156.6 149.3 165.4 234.0 236.4 266.9 156.8 149.2 165.3 234.7 6.0 10.6 2.6 3.5 1.7 3.6 -.1 -1.1 -.1 -.1 .3 1.0 3.8 .3 .0 .3 .2 .7 1.7 .4 1.4 .1 .2 .0 -.6 .1 -.1 -.1 .4 42.635 16.310 26.326 14.729 4.944 9.785 11.596 57.365 29.410 6.984 10.625 142.3 160.7 131.3 134.0 135.3 138.4 127.6 183.4 188.6 187.8 216.1 141.8 160.6 130.6 133.0 132.5 138.2 127.4 184.2 189.3 187.1 216.6 .2 2.2 -1.1 -.9 .1 -1.4 -1.2 2.7 3.4 1.4 3.7 -.4 -.1 -.5 -.7 -2.1 -.1 -.2 .4 .4 -.4 .2 .1 .1 .2 .1 -.1 .0 -.1 .4 .3 -.1 .4 .4 .5 .2 .7 .4 .9 -.2 .3 .4 -.2 .3 -.1 .1 -.1 -.1 .2 .0 .0 .1 .2 -.2 .3 84.674 70.212 94.386 27.309 15.712 10.768 31.039 27.955 52.973 163.3 157.3 158.4 132.7 135.9 140.1 147.5 191.1 177.6 103.8 170.5 173.1 143.6 94.6 189.8 $.614 $.205 163.5 157.3 158.6 132.1 134.9 139.9 146.9 192.1 178.4 105.7 170.5 173.0 142.8 94.5 190.3 $.614 $.205 1.6 1.0 1.6 -.9 -.7 -1.1 .8 2.1 2.6 -5.9 2.3 2.2 .4 -10.2 3.1 ■ .2 .2 .2 .1 .0 .1 .0 .3 .3 -.1 .2 .3 .1 -.9 .4 ■ .2 .2 .3 .2 .7 .7 .6 .3 .2 .3 .3 .2 .1 .8 .3 ■ .1 .1 .0 -.1 -.1 .1 -.1 .1 .2 -.7 .1 .1 .0 -1.0 .2 - Commodity and service group Commodities .............................................................................. Food and beverages ................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages ................................... Nondurables less food and beverages .................................. Apparel ................................................................................. Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel ................. Durables ................................................................................. Services ...................................................................................... Rent of shelter3 ........................................................................ Transportation services ............................................................ Other services .......................................................................... Special indexes All items less food ...................................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... All items less medical care ......................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Nondurables less food and apparel ........................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Services less rent of shelter3 ..................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy ........................................................................................ All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ............................................. . Commodities less food and energy commodities ................. Energy commodities ............................................................. Services less energy services ............................................... Purchasing power of the consumer dollar ................................. Purchasing power of the consumer dollar - old base ............... ism. 92.987 77.661 24.053 3.256 53.608 ■ 4 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. " Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 1 Not seasonally adjusted. 2 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 3 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. .1 .0 .1 -.5 -.7 -.1 -.4 .5 .5 1.8 .0 -.1 -.6 -.1 .3 ■ 10 Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for 6 months ended— 3 months ended— Item and group Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 Sep. 1997 Mar. 1998 Dec. 1997 June 1998 Dec. 1997 June 1998 Expenditure category AH items ...................................................................................... 162.0 162.4 162.9 163.0 2.3 1.5 0.2 2.5 1.9 1.4 Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Cereals and bakery products ............................................ Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ........................................... Dairy and related products ' .............................................. Fruits and vegetables ......................................................... Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ............ Other food at home ............................................................ Sugar and sweets ............................................................. Fats and oils ..................................................................... Other foods ....................................................................... Other miscellaneous foods 1 2 ....................................... Food away from home 1 ........................................................ Other food away from home 1 2 ......................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 159.7 159.4 159.5 180.1 146.6 148.4 193.0 133.7 149.3 150.7 141.8 164.0 101.5 159.9 100.3 164.7 159.8 159.5 159.4 179.7 146.5 148.5 193.3 133.1 149.3 149.6 140.3 164.7 101.7 160.2 100.6 164.7 160.6 160.4 160.7 180.5 146.9 148.1 203.5 132.5 149.2 149.0 141.1 164.5 101.4 160.6 100.6 164.7 160.8 160.6 160.8 181.0 146.9 148.1 201.4 133.0 150.4 150.3 143.3 165.5 102.5 160.7 101.0 165.3 2.8 2.8 2.6 1.4 .3 -1.7 9.1 5.1 3.3 1.4 1.7 2.8 3.1 ■ 2.7 1.8 1.5 1.0 1.8 -3.2 12.5 1.9 -6.6 -.5 2.4 -2.0 3.2 ■ 3.1 1.0 1.3 .5 2.3 -2.9 1.6 4.5 -1.8 1.6 3.8 .9 1.5 6.1 2.3 1.2 .5 2.8 3.0 3.3 2.0 .8 -.8 18.6 -2.1 3.0 -1.1 4.3 3.7 4.0 2.0 2.8 1.5 2.3 2.2 1.8 1.6 -1.5 5.2 5.5 -.9 1.4 1.9 -.1 3.0 ■ 3.1 “ 2.5 1.9 2.2 1.9 2.1 -1.1 .4 11.3 -1.9 2.3 1.3 2.6 2.6 5.1 2.1 2.0 1.0 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence .................................................... Lodging away from home 2 ................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 ................... Tenants’ and household insurance 1 2 ................................. Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ..................................................................................... Fuel oil and other fuels ................................ ...................... Gas (piped) and electricity ..... ............................................ Household furnishings and operations ............ ..................... 158.9 179.9 170.3 99.9 185.9 100.3 128.3 113.1 92.3 120.6 126.2 159.5 180.6 170.7 101.1 186.6 100.4 128.7 113.5 91.7 121.1 126.7 159.9 181.3 171.3 102.1 187.2 99.6 128.8 113.5 91.7 121.1 126.4 160.1 181.6 171.8 101.4 187.6 99.1 128.3 112.9 90.6 120.6 126.6 2.1 2.8 3.2 " 2.9 2.6 3.9 3.1 ■ 3.3 .0 -1.7 -.4 -1.9 .6 3.1 3.8 3.6 6.1 3.7 -4.7 .0 -.7 -7.2 .0 1.3 2.3 3.3 3.1 .9 .0 *11.6 1.3 -1.3 1.5 2.7 2.9 -.4 3.1 1.2 -7.1 -9.6 -14.9 -9.4 2.6 .5 -.9 -6.2 -.3 -.3 2.3 3.3 3.2 2.8 3.4 -1.8 -3.6 -5.3 -11.1 -4.8 1.9 Apparel ..................................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel ........................................................ Women’s and girls’ apparel .................................................... Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel1 ............................................... Footwear ................................................................................ 132.5 132.8 125.4 124.4 126.1 132.4 132.0 125.3 126.6 125.8 132.9 131.5 126.5 126.9 126.5 133.2 131.7 127.2 124.7 128.4 -.9 4.1 -3.1 -17.4 3.8 1.2 2.5 -.9 -2.8 5.8 -2.1 3.4 -.6 -4.4 -10.1 2.1 -3.3 5.9 1.0 7.5 .2 3.3 -2.0 -10.4 4.8 .0 .0 2.6 -1.7 -1.7 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. New and used motor vehicles 2 ........................................... New vehicles ............................................. ........................ Used cars and trucks 1 ........................................................ Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Motor vehicle parts and equipment ..................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and repair ................................ Public transportation ............................................................... 141.7 138.0 100.1 143.7 147.3 93.0 92.5 101.1 165.7 192.1 141.5 137.9 100.2 143.7 148.2 92.2 91.6 100.6 165.7 191.7 141.7 138.1 100.2 143.2 150.0 93.0 92.3 100.7 165.9 190.2 141.3 137.9 100.1 142.7 150.9 92.1 91.5 101.2 166.6 188.2 3.1 3.2 ■ -.6 -9.2 20.0 21.9 -.4 1.2 .2 -3.3 -3.3 ■ -1.9 -.8 -14.7 -15.7 -2.0 3.5 -1.9 -4.9 -6.4 .4 .8 -1.6 -34.8 -35.0 -.8 2.5 14.3 -1.1 -.3 .0 -2.8 10.1 -3.8 -4.3 .4 2.2 -7.9 -.1 -.1 ' -1.2 -5.1 1.2 1.4 -1.2 2.3 -.9 -3.0 -3.4 .2 -1.0 4.1 -20.8 -21.1 -.2 2.3 2.6 Medical care ............................................................................. Medical care commodities ...................................................... Medical care services ............................................................. Professional services ........................................................... Hospital and related services .............................................. 239.6 218.1 244.3 220.0 284.6 240.6 219.7 245.2 220.8 285.6 241.4 221.2 245.7 221.3 285.9 242.3 221.6 246.8 222.3 286.7 2.1 .4 2.4 2.4 2.3 3.4 3.0 3.5 2.6 4.4 2.9 1.3 3.2 3.5 2.6 4.6 6.6 4.2 4.2 3.0 2.7 1.7 3.0 2.5 3.3 3.7 3.9 3.7 3.9 2.8 Recreation 2 .............................................................................. Video and audio 1 2 ................................................................. 101.0 101.4 101.0 101.4 101.0 101.2 101.1 101.2 1.2 .4 4.1 5.7 .4 -.8 .8 2.2 2.4 See footnotes at end of table. 11 ~ 2.2 _ 3.1 Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for 3 months ended— 6 months ended— Item and group Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 Education and communication 2 .............................................. Education 2 .............................................................................. Educational books and supplies .......................................... Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ............................. Communication 1 2 .................................................................. Information and information processing 1 2 .......................... Telephone services 1 2 ........................................................ Information and information processing other than telephone services1 4 ................................................ Personal computers and peripheral equipment1 2 ......... 100.2 101.2 246.3 290.3 99.3 99.3 100.4 100.5 101.8 248.3 292.0 99.3 99.2 100.5 100.8 102.3 249.9 293.5 99.4 99.3 101.1 100.9 102.6 249.8 294.3 99.4 99.3 101.4 43.4 88.7 42.8 86.6 41.5 82.7 Other goods and services ........................................................ Tobacco and smoking products ............................................ Personal care 1 ....................................................................... Personal care products1 ....................................................... Personal care services1 ....................................................... Miscellaneous personal services ......................................... 233.0 254.3 155.5 147.3 164.7 232.4 235.4 264.0 155.9 147.3 165.2 232.8 141.3 159.7 130.3 131.7 132.5 136.3 127.8 182.7 187.6 188.2 215.2 162.4 156.5 157.5 131.9 133.8 138.0 145.9 190.6 177.0 103.0 169.8 172.4 142.8 92.9 189.0 Sep. 1997 Mar. 1998 Dec. 1997 June 1998 June 1998 Dec. 1997 Expenditure category - - 4.4 4.8 -3.5 -3.9 - 4.7 5.3 .8 .8 - 0.8 4.9 4.2 5.0 -2.8 -2.8 1.6 2.8 5.6 5.8 5.6 .4 .0 4.0 4.6 5.1 -1.4 -1.6 - 1.8 5.3 5.0 5.3 -1.2 -1.4 2.8 40.6 80.0 -10.8 -8.8 ■ -29.7 -38.1 -23.4 -33.8 -9.8 ■ -26.6 -36.0 237.0 268.4 156.6 149.3 165.4 233.3 236.9 266.9 156.8 149.2 165.3 234.2 4.7 8.5 -.3 -1.4 .5 4.7 5.9 9.8 3.4 4.5 2.7 4.6 3.9 3.5 4.0 5.6 2.0 2.1 6.9 21.3 3.4 5.3 1.5 3.1 5.3 9.2 1.6 1.5 1.6 4.7 5.4 12.1 3.7 5.4 1.7 2.6 141.4 159.8 130.5 131.8 132.4 136.3 127.7 183.4 188.2 188.1 216.1 141.9 160.6 130.7 132.7 132.9 137.5 127.4 183.9 189.0 187.8 216.8 141.8 160.8 130.6 132.6 133.2 137.5 127.4 184.1 189.3 187.5 217.5 2.0 2.8 1.5 3.9 -.9 6.8 -2.2 2.5 2.9 1.3 2.5 -.3 1.8 -1.5 -1.5 1.2 -3.9 -1.6 2.9 4.0 .6 3.6 -2.2 1.0 -4.5 -8.3 -2.1 -10.7 .3 2.2 2.8 5.0 3.2 1.4 2.8 .9 2.8 2.1 3.6 -1.2 3.1 3.7 -1.5 4.3 .8 2.3 .0 1.2 .2 1.3 -1.9 2.7 3.4 1.0 3.1 -.4 1.9 -1.8 -2.9 .0 -3.8 -.5 2.7 3.2 1.7 3.8 162.8 156.8 157.8 132.0 133.8 138.1 145.9 191.2 177.6 102.9 170.2 172.9 143.0 92.1 189.7 163.2 157.1 158.3 132.2 134.7 139.1 146.8 191.7 178.0 103.2 170.7 173.3 143.2 92.8 190.2 163.3 157.2 158.3 132.1 134.5 139.2 146.7 191.9 178.3 102.5 170.9 173.5 143.2 91.9 190.5 2.3 2.1 2.3 1.5 3.3 6.1 3.3 2.4 2.6 8.3 1.9 1.7 -.3 16.1 2.6 1.5 .8 1.5 -1.2 -1.2 -3.0 .5 2.1 3.0 -7.7 2.2 2.4 .6 -13.2 3.3 .2 -.8 .3 -4.1 -7.1 -10.0 -3.2 1.3 2.1 -21.1 2.1 2.4 .8 -33.3 3.0 2.2 1.8 2.0 .6 2.1 3.5 2.2 2.8 3.0 -1.9 2.6 2.6 1.1 -4.2 3.2 1.9 1.4 1.9 .2 1.0 1.4 1.9 2.2 2.8 .0 2.0 2.0 .1 .4 2.9 1.2 .5 1.1 -1.8 -2.6 -3.5 -.5 2.0 2.5 -12.1 2.4 2.5 1.0 -20.1 3.1 " - Commodity and service group Commodities .............................................................................. Food and beverages ................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages ................................... Nondurables less food and beverages .................................. Apparel ................................................................................. Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel ................. Durables ................................................................................. Services ....................................................................................... Rent of shelter3 ........................................................................ Transportation services ............................................................ Other services .......................................................................... Special indexes All items less food ........................................... .......................... All items less shelter ................................................................... All items less medical care ......................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Nondurables less food and apparel ........................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Services less rent of shelter3 ..................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy ......................................................................................... All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................ Commodities less food and energy commodities .................. Energy commodities ............................................................. Services less energy services ............................................... 4 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. ' Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 1 Not seasonally adjusted. 2 Indexes on a December 1997*100 base. 3 Indexes on a December 1982*100 base. 12 Table 3. Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Unadjusted indexes Relative importance, December 1997 May 1998 June 1998 Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from— May 1998 June 1997 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. to Apr. Apr. to May May to June Expenditure category All items .......................................................................................... All items (1967=100) ...................................................................... 100.000 162.8 487.7 163.0 488.2 1.7 - 0.1 - 0.2 - 0.3 - 0.1 - Food and beverages .................................................................... Food .................................................................................. *........ Food at home ........................................................................... Cereals and bakery products ................................................ Cereals and cereal products ............................................... Flour and prepared flour mixes ......................................... Breakfast cereal ................................................................. Rice pasta cornmeal ........................................................ Rice 1 2 3*........................................................................... Bakery products ................................................................... Bread * 3 ............................................................................. White bread 2 3 ................................................................. Bread other than white 2 3 ................................................ Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins ^ 3 ......................................... Cakes cupcakes, and cookies 3 ........................................ Cookies 2 3 ..................................... ............... ................... Fresh cakes and cupcakes 2 3 ......................................... Other bakery products ....................................................... Fresh sweetrolls coffeecakes, doughnuts 2 3 ................. Crackers bread and cracker products 2 ......................... Frozen and refrigerated bakery products, pies, tarts, turnovers 2 3 .............................................................. Meats poultry fish and eggs ............................................... Meats poultry, and fish ........................................................ Meats ................................................................................. Beef and veal ................................................................... Uncooked ground beef ................................................... Uncooked beef roasts ^ 3 ............................................... Uncooked beef steaks ^ 3 ............................................... Uncooked other beef and veal ^ 3 .................................. Pork .................................................................................. Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products1 3 .... Bacon and related products 2 ...................................... Breakfast sausage and related products 1 2 3 ............ Ham ................................................................................ Ham excluding canned 2 ............................................. Pork chops ..................................................................... Other pork including roasts and picnics ^ 3 .................... Other meats 3 ......... .......................................................... Frankfurters 2 3 ............................................................... Lunchmeats 1 2 3 ............................................................ Lamb and organ meats 2 3 .............................................. Lamb and mutton ^ 2 3 ................................. .................. Poultry 3 .............................................................................. Chicken i 3 ........................................................................ Fresh whole chicken 2 3 ................................................. Fresh and frozen chicken parts 2 3 ................................ Other poultry including turkey ^ 3 ..................................... Fish and seafood ............................................ .................. Fresh fish and seafood ^ 3 ............................................... Processed fish and seafood ^ 3 ....................................... Canned fish and seafood 2 3 .......................................... Frozen fish and seafood 2 .............................................. Fans .................................................................................. .................................................................................... Dairy and related products 3 ................................................... M ilk1 3 ........ .......................................................................... Fresh whole milk 2 3 ............................................................ Fresh milk other than whole ^ 2 3 ....................................... Cheese and related products 3 ............................................ Ice cream and related products .......................................... Other dairy and related products ^ 3 .................................... 16.310 15.326 9.646 1.536 .547 .071 .317 .160 160.7 160.3 160.7 180.5 171.4 161.8 189.3 150.1 99.2 184.5 100.7 186.4 190.6 101.3 179.9 181.2 178.1 183.9 170.1 216.9 160.6 160.1 160.5 181.6 171.9 161.9 189.2 151.7 99.2 185.9 101.2 186.1 194.2 102.5 180.7 183.8 176.7 186.0 174.0 218.2 2.2 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.3 2.4 .8 2.9 -.1 -.1 -.1 .6 .3 .1 -.1 1.1 .0 .8 .5 -.2 1.9 1.2 .4 1.4 -.8 1.1 2.3 .6 .1 .1 -.1 -.2 .2 .8 -.1 .3 -.1 -.3 .2 .2 -.6 1.1 -.4 .2 -.3 -.8 .1 -.9 .5 .6 .8 .4 .4 1.3 .4 .1 -.2 .5 .7 .5 2.2 -.7 -.2 -.5 -.9 .9 -2.4 2.2 .1 .1 .1 .3 .5 -.7 .7 1.2 .0 .2 .5 -.2 1.9 1.2 .4 1.4 -.8 -.3 2.3 -3.5 183.9 146.2 146.9 141.0 136.3 115.8 99.3 99.9 99.1 147.6 95.1 147.7 99.5 148.3 158.2 147.2 97.3 145.5 142.8 99.5 157.8 NA 155.6 100.6 158.7 156.0 99.3 180.9 102.1 102.1 132.5 204.0 128.6 148.1 100.3 145.6 100.6 149.4 150.9 99.9 189.5 146.3 147.2 141.5 136.3 115.0 97.9 101.2 99.7 148.7 94.3 147.9 98.1 149.6 159.8 149.3 99.4 145.9 143.1 99.3 164.7 102.5 155.5 100.0 155.1 156.0 101.1 180.5 101.7 102.1 132.1 207.5 126.3 148.1 99.3 144.4 99.7 148.9 153.2 101.1 3.0 .1 .2 .4 .0 -.7 -1.4 1.3 .6 .7 -.8 .1 -1.4 .9 1.0 1.4 2.2 .3 .2 -.2 4.4 -.1 -.6 -2.3 .0 1.8 -.2 -.4 .0 -.3 1.7 -1.8 .0 -1.0 -.8 -.9 -.3 1.5 1.2 .1 -.1 -.3 -.4 .2 -.4 -1.0 .7 -.5 -1.3 -2.2 -2.5 -1.5 -2.5 -2.4 1.7 -2.0 -.5 1.5 -.1 -2.4 -.5 -.1 -.8 .5 -1.9 .6 -.1 1.0 1.5 1.1 5.4 .1 -.4 -.5 -.5 -.1 1.9 -.2 -1.6 .3 .3 .2 .4 .9 .3 -.2 -.9 .5 .2 -.3 .5 .6 .6 .7 1.6 -.8 -2.9 -.2 -2.3 .8 1.1 1.4 .9 .1 .4 -.8 1.0 .8 1.3 -2.0 -.3 .0 -.5 .3 -.3 -1.0 .0 3.0 .0 .1 .1 .7 -.1 -1.4 1.3 .6 -.8 -.8 -1.6 -1.4 -.1 .4 -1.3 2.2 .3 .2 -.2 4.4 -.1 -.6 -2.3 .0 1.8 .0 -.4 .0 -.3 1.8 -.4 .0 -1.0 -.8 -.9 -.3 1.7 1.2 .989 .290 .142 .270 .286 _ 2.629 2.499 1.670 .742 .282 .132 .277 .051 .587 .192 .136 .131 .128 .341 - .495 .382 .113 .334 .187 .147 .130 1.037 .403 - .305 .176 .152 See footnotes at end of table. 13 2.3 .9 7.0 .8 1.9 .0 1.8 -1.5 .8 5.6 -1.1 -1.2 -2.1 -.1 -1.5 -5.5 -10.6 -4.6 -4.1 - 5.9 - -1.0 -.5 2.7 -.8 -1.0 -1.6 2.2 3.5 3.6 -1.9 2.8 2.0 1.2 2.8 Table 3. Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 1997 Unadjusted indexes May 1998 June 1998 Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from— June 1997 May 1998 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. to Apr. Apr. to May May to June Expenditure category Fruits and vegetables ............................................................. Fresh fruits and vegetables ................................................. Fresh fruits ......................................................................... Apples .............................................................................. Bananas ................................... ........................................ Citrus fruits 1 3 .................................................................. Oranges, including tangerines 2 ..................................... Other fresh fruits1 3 .......................................................... Fresh vegetables ............................................................... Potatoes ........................................................................... Lettuce 3 ............................................................................ Tomatoes3 ....................................................................... Other fresh vegetables .................................................... Processed fruits and vegetables 1 3 .................................... Canned fruits and vegetables1 3 ....................................... Canned fruits 1 2 3 ............................................................ Canned vegetables 1 2 3 ................................................... Frozen fruits and vegetables 1 3 ........................................ Frozen vegetables 2 .......................................................... Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried 1 3 Dried beans, peas, and lentils 1 2 3 ................................. Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ................. Juices and nonalcoholic drinks 1 3 ....................................... Carbonated drinks .............................................................. Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks1 3 ...................... Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 1 3 ................ Beverage materials including coffee and tea 1 3 .................. Coffee 3 ............................................................................... Roasted coffee 2 3 ............................................................ Instant and freeze dried coffee 2 3 ................................... Other beverage materials including te a 1 3 ..... .................. Other food at home ................................................................ Sugar and sweets ................................................................ Sugar and artificial sweeteners ......................................... Candy and chewing gum 1 3 ............................................... Other sweets 1 3 ................................................................. Fats and oils ......................................................................... Butter and margarine 1 3 .................................................... Butter2 3 ........................................................................... Margarine23 .................................. ................................. Salad dressing 1 3 ............................................................... Other fats and oils including peanut butter1 3 ................... Peanut butter1 2 3 ............................................................ Other foods .......................................................................... Soups .................................................................................. Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods 3 ......................... Snacks 3 .............................................................................. Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces ......................... Salt and other seasonings and spices 1 2 3 ............ ........ Olives, pickles, relishes ' 2 3 ........................................... Sauces and gravies1 2 3 ................................................. Other condiments 2 ........................................................... Baby food 13 ...................................................................... Other miscellaneous foods 1 3 ........................................... Prepared salads 1 2 3 ........................................................ Food away from home 3 ............................................................ Full service meals and snacks1 3 .......................................... Limited service meals and snacks1 3 .................................... Food at employee sites and schools1 3 ................................ Food from vending machines and mobile vendors 1 3 .......... Other food away from hom e1 3 .............................................. 1.394 1.068 .547 .097 .101 .110 .240 .521 .093 .066 .101 .261 .327 .176 .103 .048 ■ 1.077 .781 .411 .054 .316 .297 .166 .131 1.972 .377 .074 .228 .076 .291 .091 .082 .119 1.305 .109 .224 .271 .293 ■ ■ .099 .309 5.680 2.969 1.655 .662 .222 .172 See footnotes at end of table. 14 203.9 239.8 249.0 203.4 164.9 117.0 235.4 95.7 229.7 187.7 310.2 237.3 227.7 102.4 102.4 101.9 103.3 103.2 152.8 100.5 99.8 132.9 99.8 116.9 100.3 98.6 99.9 167.1 173.3 154.7 102.0 149.3 149.5 135.3 99.8 104.4 141.2 101.8 127.5 150.6 98.4 101.3 100.2 164.7 193.6 144.9 155.7 172.1 100.5 103.9 100.9 170.4 101.4 101.4 NA 160.6 101.3 101.0 100.3 100.6 100.6 198.1 231.1 247.3 206.5 166.0 129.6 265.9 87.3 214.7 193.1 222.9 222.3 221.3 102.3 102.8 102.1 104.1 102.0 151.2 101.2 100.6 132.8 100.3 117.1 100.9 99.4 98.5 163.9 169.6 154.2 101.4 150.4 150.5 135.9 101.3 103.0 143.3 104.1 133.8 147.8 100.3 101.9 102.5 165.6 194.6 145.6 156.6 172.1 100.3 100.7 101.6 171.4 102.3 102.5 NA 160.7 101.4 100.9 100.5 100.4 101.0 7.8 10.7 8.2 1.9 3.9 13.4 13.5 12.0 28.5 1.7 15.4 1.7 ■ -1.5 -.2 -6.6 -9.7 -1.0 1.8 1.6 .4 1.2 23.1 2.3 2.7 2.0 -.6 1.5 2.4 ■ 7.3 2.6 - -2.8 -3.6 -.7 1.5 .7 10.8 13.0 -8.8 -6.5 2.9 -28.1 -6.3 -2.8 -.1 .4 .2 .8 -1.2 -1.0 .7 .8 -.1 .5 .2 .6 .8 -1.4 -1.9 -2.1 -.3 -.6 .7 .7 .4 1.5 -1.3 1.5 2.3 4.9 -1.9 1.9 .6 2.3 .5 .5 .5 .6 .0 -.2 -3.1 .7 .6 .9 1.1 .1 .1 -.1 .2 -.2 .4 0.2 .4 .9 -1.4 14.6 6.0 2.5 -.4 -.1 -1.8 16.5 -6.2 1.1 -.7 -1.5 -.5 -1.9 .4 1.2 -.1 .1 -.4 -.4 -.2 .4 -.2 .2 -.6 -.9 .2 1.1 .0 -.7 -.8 -.5 .3 -1.1 -2.2 -3.4 -.4 -.8 -.5 .0 .4 .2 2.3 .5 -.5 .4 -1.8 .8 -1.2 -.2 .2 .2 .3 .1 .2 .1 .3 5.3 6.5 1.4 1.3 .1 7.5 .1 3.3 11.9 2.9 26.4 3.3 4.6 1.4 1.5 2.0 .8 1.4 1.1 .6 -.1 -.5 -.9 -1.6 .1 -.2 -.6 -1.0 -1.8 .3 -.1 -.1 -.4 -.4 -1.3 1.2 .6 2.4 2.0 1.8 -1.5 .1 -1.3 -.1 -.1 -1.2 -.1 .1 .3 1.0 -2.2 1.0 .1 -.3 .2 .3 .3 .1 .2 .0 -1.0 -1.3 3.0 -.2 1.8 10.8 7.7 -8.8 -5.5 -1.2 -28.1 -6.3 -2.7 -.1 .4 .2 .8 -1.2 -1.1 .7 .8 .4 .5 1.1 .6 .8 -1.4 -1.9 -2.1 -.3 -.6 .8 .9 .9 1.5 -1.3 1.6 2.3 4.9 -1.9 1.9 .6 2.3 .6 .1 .5 .6 -.2 -.2 -3.1 .7 .6 .9 1.1 .1 .1 -.1 .2 -.2 .4 Table 3. Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Unadjusted indexes Relative importance, December 1997 May 1998 June 1998 Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from— May 1998 June 1997 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. to Apr. Apr. to May May to June Expenditure category Alcoholic beverages ................................................................... Alcoholic beverages at home .................................................. Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home ....................... Distilled spirits at home .......................................................... Whiskey at home 2 3 ..... ....................................................... Distilled spirits, excluding whiskey, at home 2 3 ................... Wine at home ......................................................................... Alcoholic beverages away from home .................................... Beer, ale, and other malt beverages away from home 1 2 3 .. Wine away from home1 2 3 .......... ........................................ Distilled spirits away from home 1 2 3 .................................... .983 .628 .333 .110 Housing ........................................................................................ Shelter ........................................................................................ Rent of primary residence ........................................................ Lodging away from home 1 ...................................................... Housing at school, excluding board 4 .................................... Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 ....................... Tenants’ and household insurance 1 3 ..................................... Fuels and utilities ....................................................................... Fuels ........................................................................................ Fuel oil and other fuels ........................................................... Fuel oil ................................................................................. Other household fuels 3 5 .................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity .................................................... Electricity .............................................................................. Utility natural gas service .................................................... Water and sewer and trash collection services 1 ................... Water and sewerage maintenance ..................................... Garbage and trash collection 3 6 .......................................... Household furnishings and operations ...................................... Window and floor coverings and other linens1 3 ..................... Floor coverings 1 3 .................................................................. Window coverings 1 3 ............................................................. Other linens 1 3 ....................................................................... Furniture and bedding 3 ............................................................ Bedroom furniture 3 ................................................................. Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture1 3 ................ Other furniture 1 3 ................................................................... Appliances 1 3 ........................................................................... Major appliances 1 3 ............................................................... Laundry equipment2 3 .......................................................... Other appliances1 3 ............................................................... Other household equipment and furnishings1 3 ...................... Clocks, lamps, and decorator items 3 .................................... Indoor plants and flowers 7 .................................................... Dishes and flatware 1 3 .......................................................... Nonelectric cookware and tableware 1 3 ................................ Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies1 3 ............ Tools, hardware and supplies 1 3 ........................................... Outdoor equipment and supplies1 3 ...................................... Housekeeping supplies ............................................................ Household cleaning products1 3 ........................................... Household paper products 1 3 ............................................... Miscellaneous household products 1 3 .................................. Household operations 1 3 .......................................................... Domestic services 1 3 ............................................................. Gardening and lawncare services 1 3 .................................... Moving, storage, freight expense 1 3 ..................................... Repair of household items 1 3 ................................................ 39.560 29.788 6.885 2.327 .231 2.096 20.199 .377 4.942 4.018 .261 .185 .075 3.757 2.649 1.108 .924 .677 .247 4.831 .354 .087 .112 .155 1.141 .329 .621 .179 .368 .217 ■ .144 .546 .229 .152 .080 .085 .653 .169 .332 .873 .404 .209 .259 .896 .316 .264 .104 .100 ~ ■ .185 .355 ■ ■ See footnotes at end of table. 15 165.2 150.5 148.4 152.6 151.7 152.6 147.2 193.4 100.9 101.2 99.9 165.5 150.7 148.3 152.5 151.6 152.3 148.1 193.9 100.8 101.8 100.2 1.7 .7 -.1 1.2 .0 1.6 1.8 2.6 “* 0.2 .1 -.1 -.1 -.1 -.2 .6 .3 -.1 .6 .3 0.0 .2 .2 .4 .3 .3 .3 -.4 .1 .6 -.6 0.0 .1 .1 .1 .3 .1 .1 -.1 .6 .1 .2 0.4 .2 .1 -.1 -.1 -.2 .7 .4 -.1 .6 .3 159.7 181.2 171.1 108.7 230.1 234.1 186.8 99.6 127.9 113.2 91.8 87.1 127.5 120.5 125.9 113.2 101.3 216.7 255.6 126.6 102.1 100.9 100.5 104.0 135.1 142.6 100.9 104.4 100.5 99.2 112.3 102.6 102.2 122.1 112.7 104.1 98.6 100.3 98.9 101.1 145.7 100.3 103.1 102.3 101.0 100.9 101.1 101.5 101.0 160.6 181.8 171.7 109.6 230.2 236.3 187.4 99.1 131.2 116.8 89.5 84.2 126.6 124.7 133.2 110.7 101.5 217.1 255.6 126.7 100.7 101.9 101.1 99.6 135.5 142.8 101.3 104.5 100.3 99.0 112.7 102.4 101.7 119.8 112.4 103.9 100.9 100.3 98.8 101.3 146.1 100.7 102.6 103.1 101.7 102.2 101.3 101.9 101.0 2.4 3.3 3.2 “ 4.4 4.4 3.3 .6 .3 .4 .8 .0 .9 .3 -.5 2.6 3.2 -2.5 -3.3 -.7 3.5 5.8 -2.2 .2 .2 .0 .1 -1.4 1.0 .6 -4.2 .3 .1 .4 .1 -.2 -.2 .4 -.2 -.5 -1.9 -.3 -.2 2.3 .0 -.1 .2 .3 .4 -.5 .8 .7 1.3 .2 .4 .0 .4 .4 .2 1.2 .4 1.3 .4 .1 .3 .4 -.7 -.8 -.9 .4 .6 .0 .3 .4 .1 .4 1.3 .7 .8 2.0 .6 1.0 .5 .4 .5 .2 -.2 .8 2.1 1.7 1.9 3.7 -.1 -.5 -1.1 -.2 -.2 -.2 1.0 -.8 .4 .4 .8 .1 .6 .3 .4 .4 1.0 .3 1.1 .3 -.8 .1 .0 .0 -.5 -.5 .0 .1 .0 .2 .2 .1 -.2 -.3 .1 -.7 -.2 -.6 .1 -1.1 -.1 .3 .0 -.4 .9 -1.1 -.9 -.1 -1.6 -.8 -.9 -.4 -1.1 .5 .2 .0 .7 .3 .2 .4 .5 .1 .1 .2 .3 -.7 .4 -.8 .2 -.5 -.4 -.5 -1.2 -1.8 -.7 -.4 .1 -1.8 .1 .2 .0 .2 -1.4 1.0 .6 -4.2 .3 .1 .4 .1 -.2 -.2 .4 -.2 -.5 -1.9 1.3 -.2 2.3 .0 -.1 .2 .5 .4 -.5 .8 .7 1.3 .2 .4 .0 -.5 -2.5 -8.7 -11.7 -1.0 -2.2 -3.8 -.1 4.2 2.3 .8 ■ ■ ■ ■ -.4 -.6 ■ ■ ■ " .0 ~ ~ -.2 .1 ■ ■ ■ ■ 2.2 ■ ■ * * Table 3. Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, emDer 997 Unadjusted indexes May 1998 June 1998 Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from— June 1997 May 1998 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. to Apr. Apr. to May May to June Expenditure category Apparel ....................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel ......................................... Men’s apparel ........................................................ Men’s suits, sport coats, and outerwear ............ Men’s furnishings ................................................ Men’s shirts and sweaters1 3 .............................. Men’s pants and shorts ....................................... Boys’ apparel ......................................................... Women’s and girls’ apparel ..................................... Women’s apparel ................................................... Women’s outerwear ............................................ Women’s dresses ................................................ Women’s suits and separates1 3 ........................ Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and accessories 1 3 ............................................. Girls’ apparel .......................................................... Footwear .................................................................. Men’s footwear ....................................................... Boys’ and girls’ footwear ....................................... Women’s footwear ................................................. Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel3 ................................ Jewelry and watches 5 ............................................. Watches5 ............................................................... Jewelry5 ................................................................. 4.944 1.390 1.091 .253 .278 .317 .227 .298 1.990 1.687 .128 .214 .886 135.3 133.5 137.7 139.7 139.9 100.9 134.5 117.5 129.7 130.2 115.9 126.1 102.7 132.5 131.0 134.8 136.0 137.9 98.8 131.5 116.4 125.8 126.2 111.1 122.2 99.3 0.1 1.6 2.0 1.6 10.1 -.5 .2 .2 .9 -5.4 14.0 ■ -2.1 -1.9 -2.1 -2.6 -1.4 -2.1 -2.2 -.9 -3.0 -3.1 -4.1 -3.1 -3.3 -0.1 -.6 -.1 -.9 -.1 -.1 -.1 -2.0 -.1 .0 4.1 -5.8 1.1 0.4 -.4 -.7 -.6 -.8 .5 -.5 .2 1.0 1.0 -2.1 4.8 -1.2 0.2 .2 -.1 -.1 .9 -2.1 -.8 .4 .6 .8 -.3 2.1 -3.3 .435 .303 .895 .279 .219 .397 .268 .401 .072 .330 106.1 127.1 128.3 132.4 129.3 124.3 126.9 143.4 124.7 148.6 103.4 124.0 128.2 132.0 131.7 123.2 124.7 140.4 123.7 145.1 -3.7 1.5 .8 1.5 2.2 -6.2 -3.9 -2.4 -4.3 -2.5 -2.4 -.1 -.3 1.9 -.9 -1.7 -2.1 -.8 -2.4 2.2 -.3 -.2 .0 2.4 -1.4 1.8 1.4 3.1 1.1 -.7 .3 .6 .4 -.8 1.3 .2 -.5 -.4 -.3 -2.5 -.8 1.5 1.1 2.9 1.1 -1.7 -2.0 -.6 -2.5 Transportation ............................................................ Private transportation .............................................. New and used motor vehicles 1 ............................. New vehicles ........................................................ New cars and trucks 1 2 3 .................................. New cars 2 .......................................................... New trucks 2 6 ..................................................... New motorcycles 2 5 .......................................... Used cars and trucks 3 ......................................... Car and truck rental1 3 ........................................ Motor fuel ............................................................... Gasoline (all types) ............................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular2 ............................. Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 2 3 8 .................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 2 .......................... Other motor fuels 1 3 ............................................ Motor vehicle parts and equipment ....................... Tires ..................................................................... Vehicle accessories other than tire s 1 3 .............. Vehicle parts and equipment other than tires 2 3 Motor oil, coolant, and fluids 2 3 ......................... Motor vehicle maintenance and repair ................. Motor vehicle body work 3 .................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing 3 ........ Motor vehicle repair1 3 ........................................ Motor vehicle insurance ........................................ Motor vehicle fe e s 1 3 ............................................ State and local registration and license1 3 ......... Parking and other fe e s1 3 ................................... Parking fees and to lls 1 2 3 ................................ Automobile service clubs1 2 3 ........................... Public transportation ............................................... Airline fare 3 ............................................................ Other intercity transportation 3 ............................... Ship fa re 1 2 3 ....................................................... Intracity transportation 3 ......................................... 17.578 16.240 7.899 5.063 1.880 .138 2.995 2.976 .019 .560 .272 .287 1.603 .118 .507 .958 2.551 .633 .425 .185 1.338 .814 .183 .337 142.0 138.4 99.9 143.3 99.5 140.6 150.8 163.7 150.0 100.6 94.7 94.2 92.0 98.6 96.1 93.7 100.6 98.1 99.1 107.0 131.1 165.9 180.2 154.3 100.2 255.1 102.7 101.5 105.5 105.6 100.8 190.4 205.0 160.3 104.9 175.1 141.7 138.2 99.7 142.6 99.0 140.0 149.7 163.1 150.9 100.8 94.8 94.3 92.1 98.6 96.2 93.6 101.0 98.5 99.6 107.7 131.6 166.5 179.5 154.9 100.6 254.5 102.1 100.5 105.9 106.2 100.8 188.2 200.9 160.5 104.8 175.5 -1.6 -1.8 -.9 -1.1 -1.2 -.9 .4 -.6 -10.5 -10.5 -11.0 -10.1 -9.5 -.7 -1.1 -.3 -.8 2.4 3.8 4.0 1.6 ■ .9 .9 3.5 -.2 -.2 -.1 -.2 -.5 -.5 -.4 -.7 -.4 .6 .2 .1 .1 .1 .0 .1 -.1 .4 .4 .5 .7 .4 .4 -.4 .4 .4 -.2 -.6 -1.0 .4 .6 .0 -1.2 -2.0 .1 -.1 .2 _-j .1 .1 .0 -.3 -.6 -.4 -.7 .6 1.2 .3 .9 .8 1.0 3.1 .7 .4 .1 .7 -.2 -.3 -.2 .1 .3 .3 .0 .0 .4 .3 .3 .4 .0 -.8 -2.4 -.1 -.8 -.2 -.3 -.1 -.1 -.3 -.5 -.2 -.5 .0 .6 .2 -1.0 -.9 -1.1 .0 -1.1 -.1 .5 .2 .5 .7 .4 .4 -.4 .4 .4 .0 -.6 -1.0 .4 .6 .0 -1.1 -2.0 .1 -.1 .2 See footnotes at end of table. 16 -.1 -.1 .3 .2 .6 -1.1 -.9 -1.0 -.9 .6 -.7 -.6 -.5 -.6 -.5 -.7 .2 .0 .6 .1 -.1 .0 .0 -.1 .3 .1 .0 -.2 -.3 .5 .6 -.1 Table 3. Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Unadjusted indexes Relative importance, December 1997 May 1998 June 1998 Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from— May 1998 June 1997 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. to Apr. Apr. to May May to June Expenditure category Medical care ................................................................................. Medical care commodities ......................................................... Prescription drugs and medical supplies ................................ Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 3 ® ...................... Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 3 .................. Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 3 .............. Medical care services ................................................................ Professional services ............................................................... Physicians’ services ............................................................... Dental services 3 ..................................................................... Eyeglasses and eye care 3 ® ................................................. Services by other medical professionals ® ............................. Hospital and related services .................................................. Hospital services 3 ® ................................. ............................. Inpatient hospital services2 3 9 ........................................... Outpatient hospital services 2 ® ........................................... Nursing homes and adult daycare 3 ® .................................... 5.614 1.222 .818 .404 .270 .134 4.392 2.808 1.444 .812 .281 .270 1.334 1.284 Recreation * .................................................................................. Video and audio ^ 3 ..................................................................... Televisions 3 ............................................................................. Cable television ® ...................................................................... Other video equipment ^ 3 ........................................................ Video cassettes, discs, and other media including rental1 3 ... Video cassettes and discs, blank and prerecorded 1 2 3 ...... Rental of video tapes and discs ^ 2 3 ..................................... Audio equipment3 .................................................................... Audio discs tapes and other media ^ 3 ................................... Pets pet products and services * 3 ........................................... Pets and pet products 3 ............................................................ Pet food * 2 3 .......................................................................... Purchase of pets, pet supplies, accessories ^ 2 3 .................. Pet services including veterinary 3 ........................................ Pet services 1 2 3 .................................................................... Veterinarian services 1 2 3 ...................................................... Sporting goods 3 ........................................................................ Sports vehicles including bicycles 3 ......................................... Sports equipment3 ................................................................... Photography ^ 3 .......................................................................... Photographic equipment and supplies 3 .................................. Film and photographic supplies * 2 3 ..................................... Photographic equipment' 2 3 ................................................ Photographers and film processing ^ 3 .................................... Photographer fees ^ 2 3 .......................................................... Film processing 1 2 3 ............................................................... Other recreational goods ^ ......................................................... Toys ......................................................................................... Toys, games, hobbies and playground equipment1 2 3 ....... Video game hardware, software and accessories1 2 3 ........ Sewing machines, fabric and supplies ^ 3 ............................... Music instruments and accessories 3 .................................... Recreation services ^ .................................................................. Club membership dues and fees for participant sports 1 3 ..... Admissions 3 ............................................................................. Admission to movies, theaters, and concerts * 2 3 ................ Admission to sporting events * 2 3 ......................................... Fees for lessons or instructions ®............................................. Recreational reading materials 3 ................................................ Newspapers and magazines ^ 3 .............................................. Recreational books ^ 3 .............................................................. 6.145 1.763 .215 .842 .087 .189 .050 .167 .148 .664 .434 .231 .493 .213 .269 .265 .108 .155 .596 .450 .072 .057 1.771 .647 .738 .219 .593 .391 .201 See footnotes at end of table. 17 241.4 221.5 258.2 147.5 175.4 174.2 245.9 221.7 228.6 235.1 145.3 155.8 285.6 104.2 103.2 231.7 106.8 242.0 222.1 258.7 148.2 176.6 174.2 246.5 222.5 229.8 235.6 145.4 155.8 285.8 104.3 103.4 231.6 106.8 3.2 2.8 3.3 1.8 1.4 2.2 3.3 3.2 3.0 4.2 2.8 2.4 3.0 3.0 2.4 3.3 4.7 0.2 .3 .2 .5 .7 .0 .2 .4 .5 .2 .1 .0 .1 .1 .2 .0 .0 0.4 .7 .8 .6 .9 .1 .4 .4 .4 .3 .4 .1 .4 .2 .1 .5 .6 0.3 .7 1.0 .0 .3 -.6 .2 .2 .1 .3 1.1 .2 .1 -.1 -.1 .3 .2 0.4 .2 .1 .5 .7 .0 .4 .5 .7 .2 .1 .3 .3 .1 .2 .0 .0 101.0 101.2 59.9 243.7 93.7 96.8 100.4 94.5 86.0 100.1 101.6 144.1 101.6 100.4 102.1 102.7 102.2 121.4 124.2 116.3 100.0 134.1 100.8 98.1 99.9 NA 100.0 97.5 120.1 97.1 NA 100.3 101.6 102.1 101.3 206.8 102.8 104.2 174.6 184.0 101.9 102.6 101.2 101.2 59.5 245.3 93.7 96.3 99.3 94.4 85.1 99.3 102.0 144.7 102.3 100.3 102.2 103.5 102.3 121.5 124.3 116.3 100.4 133.7 100.2 97.8 100.7 100.2 100.2 97.3 119.9 96.9 NA 99.2 101.7 102.5 101.9 207.6 102.5 104.7 174.2 183.8 101.8 102.6 1.4 1.6 -4.0 7.3 - .2 .0 -.7 .7 .0 -.5 -1.1 -.1 -1.0 -.8 .4 .4 .7 -.1 .1 .8 .1 .1 .1 .0 .4 -.3 -.6 -.3 .8 .2 -.2 -.2 -.2 .0 .0 -.3 .2 -1.2 .1 .0 -.6 -.5 -.2 .2 .3 .3 .5 .0 -.1 .0 -.7 .1 -1.4 -.3 -.4 -.4 -.2 -.2 -.2 -.4 -.7 -.7 .0 -.2 -.8 .5 -2.0 -1.3 -1.1 -3.4 -1.0 -.2 .7 .8 1.0 -.8 .6 .4 .6 -.4 -.6 -.3 .2 .4 .7 -.1 .0 -.1 -1.0 -1.4 -1.2 .1 .0 -.7 .5 .0 -.5 -1.1 -.1 -1.0 -.8 .4 .4 .7 -.1 .1 .8 .1 .1 .1 .0 .4 -.3 -.6 -.3 .8 .2 -.2 -.1 -.2 -1.1 .1 .4 .6 .4 -.3 .5 -.2 -.1 -.1 .0 .1 .9 .4 -.1 .7 .6 1.0 .3 .5 .3 .9 -.2 .4 .0 -.1 .2 .0 .6 .2 .1 .0 .2 -1.1 .1 .5 .6 .4 -.3 .5 -.2 -.1 -.1 .0 -4.8 1.9 -.6 .3 -1.4 -.1 -5.1 3.2 3.1 2.9 - Table 3. Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 1997 Unadjusted indexes May 1998 June 1998 Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from— June 1997 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. to Apr. May 1998 Apr. to May May to June Expenditure category Education and communication 1 .................................................. Education 1 ................................................................................. Educational books and supplies ............................................. Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ................................ College tuition and fees ......................................................... Elementary and high school tuition and fees ........................ Child care and nursery school7 ............................................. Technical and business school tuition and fe e s1 3 .............. Communication 1 3 ...................................................................... Postage and delivery services 1 3 ............................................ Postage 3 ................................................................................ Delivery services 1 3 ............................................................... Information and information processing 1 3 ............................. Telephone services 13 ........................................................... Telephone services, local charges 3 .................................... Telephone services, long distance charges 1 3 ................... Interstate toll calls 2 3 .......................................................... Intrastate toll calls 2 3 .......................................................... Cellular telephone services 1 3 ............................................ Information and information processing other than telephone services3 10...................................................................... Personal computers and peripheral equipment1 3 ............... Computer software and accessories 1 3 ................................ Computer information processing services 1 3 ..................... Other information processing equipment1 3 .......................... 5.528 2.615 .194 2.421 1.112 .323 .865 .049 2.913 .207 .203 .004 2.706 2.357 1.083 1.209 ■ .065 100.1 100.9 248.9 290.5 302.4 301.0 139.7 101.2 99.4 100.1 160.3 104.0 99.3 101.1 165.7 101.3 76.3 96.2 96.2 100.1 100.8 248.6 290.4 302.3 302.2 139.5 101.1 99.4 100.1 160.3 104.1 99.3 101.4 166.1 101.7 76.1 97.1 94.4 2.5 5.1 4.8 5.2 4.4 7.5 4.6 -1.3 .0 -1.5 1.6 ■ -3.4 3.5 - 0.0 -.1 -.1 .0 .0 .4 -.1 -.1 .0 .0 .0 .1 .0 .3 .2 .4 -.3 .9 -1.9 0.3 .6 .8 .6 .4 .4 .6 .4 .0 .0 .0 .1 -.1 .1 .0 .2 .0 1.3 -1.0 0.3 .5 .6 .5 .4 .6 .6 .6 .1 .0 .0 .0 .1 .6 .1 1.2 1.3 .6 -.2 0.1 .3 .0 .3 .4 .8 -.1 -.1 .0 .0 .0 .1 .0 .3 .2 .4 -.3 .9 -1.9 .350 .234 .037 .020 .057 41.5 82.7 97.1 103.4 95.8 40.6 80.0 97.2 103.6 95.4 -18.6 ■ - -2.2 -3.3 .1 .2 -.4 -1.4 -2.4 -.4 1.1 .5 -3.0 -4.5 -.8 2.1 -1.6 -2.2 -3.3 .1 .2 -.4 Other goods and services ............................................................ Tobacco and smoking products ................................................ Cigarettes 1 3 ............................................................................ Tobacco products other than cigarettes 1 3 ............................. Personal care 3 ........................................................................... Personal care products 3 .......................................................... Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal care products 1 3 ..................................................................... Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and implements 3 Personal care services 3 ........................................................... Haircuts and other personal care services 1 3 ...................... Miscellaneous personal services ............................................ Legal services 3 5 ................................................... ................ Funeral expenses 5 ................................................................. Laundry and dry cleaning services 1 3 ................................... Apparel services other than laundry and dry cleaning 1 3 ..... Financial services 3 5 .............................................................. Checking account and other bank services 1 2 3 ................ Tax return preparation and other accounting fees 1 2 3 ...... Miscellaneous personal goods 1 3 ........................................... Stationery, stationery supplies, gift wrap 2 ............................. 4.321 .894 .830 .059 3.427 .737 236.7 270.0 107.7 104.3 156.6 149.3 236.4 266.9 106.4 103.6 156.8 149.2 6.0 10.6 ■ 2.6 3.5 -.1 -1.1 -1.2 -.7 .1 -.1 1.0 3.8 3.9 1.4 .3 .0 .7 1.7 2.6 1.3 .4 1.4 .0 -.6 -1.2 -.7 .1 -.1 .372 100.8 101.0 - .2 -.2 -.1 .2 .361 .963 .963 1.465 .329 .344 .214 .065 .307 .262 161.2 165.4 100.9 234.0 171.1 176.1 101.2 100.9 197.7 100.2 104.4 101.0 159.7 160.7 165.3 100.9 234.7 171.2 176.7 101.6 101.1 199.1 101.2 104.4 101.2 160.2 6.0 1.7 3.6 4.4 3.9 ■ 3.4 ■ 2.1 -.3 -.1 .0 .3 .1 .3 .4 .2 .7 1.0 .0 .2 .3 .2 .3 .3 .2 .2 .6 .2 .1 .3 .0 .8 .8 .8 2.8 .1 .1 .2 .4 .5 .3 .1 -.1 -.2 .2 .0 .4 -.3 -.1 .0 .4 .1 .5 .4 .2 .7 1.0 .0 .2 .3 42.635 26.326 14.729 9.785 11.596 57.365 29.410 6.984 10.625 84.674 70.212 94.386 27.309 15.712 10.768 31.039 142.3 131.3 134.0 138.4 127.6 183.4 188.6 187.8 216.1 163.3 157.3 158.4 132.7 135.9 140.1 147.5 141.8 130.6 133.0 138.2 127.4 184.2 189.3 187.1 216.6 163.5 157.3 158.6 132.1 134.9 139.9 146.9 .2 -1.1 -.9 -1.4 -1.2 2.7 3.4 1.4 3.7 1.6 1.0 1.6 -.9 -.7 -1.1 .8 -.4 -.5 -.7 -.1 -.2 .4 .4 -.4 .2 .1 .0 .1 -.5 -.7 -.1 -.4 .1 .2 .1 .0 -.1 .4 .3 -.1 .4 .2 .2 .2 .1 .0 .1 .0 .4 .2 .7 .9 -.2 .3 .4 -.2 .3 .2 .2 .3 .2 .7 .7 .6 -.1 -.1 -.1 .0 .0 .1 .2 -.2 .3 .1 .1 .0 -.1 -.1 .1 -.1 ~ Special aggregate indexes Commodities .................................................................................. Commodities less food and beverages ....................................... Nondurables less food and beverages ..................................... Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel ................... Durables ..................................................................................... Services ............................................................................ ............. Rent of shelter4 .............................................................................. Transportation services .................................................................. Other services ................................................................................ All items less food .......................................................................... All items less shelter ...................................................................... All items less medical care ............................................................. Commodities less food ................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................... Nondurables less food and apparel .............................................. Nondurables ............................................................. ...................... See footnotes at end of table. 18 Table 3. Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 1997 Unadjusted indexes May 1998 June 1998 132.0 191.1 177.6 103.8 170.5 173.1 143.6 94.6 189.8 162.7 145.7 $.614 $.205 128.7 192.1 178.4 105.7 170.5 173.0 142.8 94.5 190.3 162.4 147.7 $.614 $.205 Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from— June 1997 May 1998 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. to Apr. Apr. to May May to June Special aggregate indexes Apparel less footwear ........... ........................................................ Services less rent of shelter4 ......................................................... Services less medical care services ............................................. Energy ............................................................................................. All items less energy ...................................................................... All items less food and energy .................................................... Commodities less food and energy commodities ..................... Energy commodities ................................................................ Services less energy services .................................................... Domestically produced farm food ................................................. Utilities and public transportation ................................................... Purchasing power of the consumer dollar ..................................... Purchasing power of the consumer dollar - old base ................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 4.049 27.956 52.973 7.013 92.987 77.661 24.053 3.256 53.608 8.134 9.217 * -2.5 .5 .5 1.8 .0 -.1 -.6 -.1 .3 -.2 1.4 ■ -0.3 .3 .3 -.1 .2 .3 .1 -.9 .4 -.3 .4 ■ 0.3 .3 .2 .3 .3 .2 .1 .8 .3 .9 .1 ■ 8 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. 9 Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. 10 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. NA Data not adequate for publication. ' Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. Not seasonally adjusted. Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. Indexes on a December 1983=100 base. Indexes on a December 1990=100 base. -0.3 2.1 2.6 -5.9 2.3 2.2 .4 -10.2 3.1 2.3 .3 " 19 0.0 .1 .2 -.7 .1 .1 .0 -1.0 .2 .3 -.3 ■ Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for 3 months ended— 6 months ended— Item and group Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 Sep. 1997 Dec. 1997 Mar. 1998 June 1998 Dec. 1997 June 1998 Expenditure category All items .......................................................................................... 162.0 162.4 162.9 163.0 2.3 1.5 0.2 2.5 1.9 1.4 Food and beverages .................................................................... Food ............................................................................................ Food at home ........................................................................... Cereals and bakery products ................................................. Cereals and cereal products ................................................ Flour and prepared flour mixes ......................................... Breakfast cereal ................................................................. Rice, pasta, cornmeal ........................................................ Rice1 2 3 ........................................................................... Bakery products ................................................................... Bread 1 3 ............................................................................. White bread 2 3 ................................................................. Bread other than white 2 3 ................................................ Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins 1 3 ......................................... Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies 3 ........................................ Cookies 2 3 ........................................................................ Fresh cakes and cupcakes 2 3 ......................................... Other bakery products ....................................................... Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecakes, doughnuts 2 3 ................. Crackers, bread, and cracker products 2 ......................... Frozen and refrigerated bakery products, pies, tarts, turnovers 2 3 .............................................................. Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ............................................... Meats, poultry, and fish ........................................................ Meats ................................................................................. Beef and veal ................................................................... Uncooked ground beef ................................................... Uncooked beef roasts 1 3 ................................................ Uncooked beef steaks 1 3 .............................................. Uncooked other beef and ve a l1 3 .................................. Pork .................................................................................. Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products 1 3 .... Bacon and related products 2 ...................................... Breakfast sausage and related products1 2 3 ............ Ham ............................................................................... Ham, excluding canned 2 ............................................. Pork chops ..................................................................... Other pork including roasts and picnics 1 3 .................... Other meats 3 .................................................................... Frankfurters 2 3 ............................................................... Lunchmeats1 2 3 ............................................................ Lamb and organ meats 2 3 ............................................. Lamb and mutton 1 2 3 .................................................... Poultry3 .............................................................................. Chicken 1 3 ........................................................................ Fresh whole chicken 2 3 .................................................. Fresh and frozen chicken parts 2 3 ................................ Other poultry including turkey1 3 ..................................... Fish and seafood ............................................................... Fresh fish and seafood 1 3 ............................................... Processed fish and seafood 1 3 ....................................... Canned fish and seafood 2 3 .......................................... Frozen fish and seafood 2 .............................................. Eggs ..................................................................................... Dairy and related products 3 ................................................... Milk 1 3 .................................................................................. Fresh whole milk 2 3 ............................................................ Fresh milk other than whole 1 2 3 ....................................... Cheese and related products 3 ............................................ Ice cream and related products .......................................... Other dairy and related products 1 3 .................................... 159.7 159.4 159.5 180.1 169.6 157.8 187.3 149.1 99.5 184.7 99.8 185.1 187.7 100.9 181.1 181.7 180.2 184.2 174.1 215.8 159.8 159.5 159.4 179.7 169.9 159.1 187.1 149.6 99.4 184.1 100.0 185.5 186.5 102.0 180.3 182.1 179.7 182.8 174.2 213.8 160.6 160.4 160.7 180.5 170.6 161.1 187.8 149.8 99.2 185.0 100.7 186.4 190.6 101.3 179.9 181.2 178.1 184.4 170.1 218.6 160.8 160.6 160.8 181.0 171.4 160.0 189.2 151.6 99.2 185.3 101.2 186.1 194.2 102.5 180.7 183.8 176.7 183.8 174.0 211.0 2.8 2.8 2.6 1.4 2.9 -1.3 3.2 7.0 .9 -2.2 5.9 -3.3 -2.2 -4.0 1.8 .5 -5.1 1.8 1.5 1.0 1.8 .9 -1.5 .0 4.1 1.8 6.0 6.2 5.3 6.6 8.7 -1.1 .7 10.9 1.0 1.3 .5 2.3 -2.8 6.9 -3.8 -5.7 -2.0 4.9 -.8 -2.3 1.7 3.6 2.2 -1.3 3.6 7.3 -6.8 7.4 2.8 3.0 3.3 2.0 4.3 5.7 4.1 6.9 -1.2 1.3 5.7 2.2 14.6 6.5 -.9 4.7 -7.5 -.9 -.2 -8.6 2.3 2.2 1.8 1.6 1.9 -1.4 1.6 5.5 1.3 1.9 6.0 .9 2.1 2.2 .3 .6 2.6 1.9 2.2 1.9 2.1 .7 6.3 .1 .4 -1.6 3.1 2.4 -.1 8.0 5.1 .7 1.7 -2.1 3.1 -3.6 -.9 186.8 146.6 147.4 142.1 135.6 115.7 100.0 99.4 100.5 151.0 97.0 154.8 100.5 154.5 165.2 145.7 97.8 147.4 144.9 99.8 165.5 101.3 155.1 99.6 157.8 153.9 101.1 178.8 103.0 100.1 129.4 199.1 131.8 148.4 100.7 147.0 100.8 150.1 149.5 100.1 186.9 146.5 147.0 141.5 135.9 115.2 99.0 100.1 100.0 149.1 94.9 151.0 99.0 150.7 161.3 148.2 95.8 146.7 147.1 99.7 161.5 NA 154.3 99.5 156.5 154.6 99.2 179.9 102.9 101.1 131.4 201.2 138.9 148.5 100.3 146.3 100.3 149.9 152.4 99.9 183.9 146.9 147.5 141.8 136.4 116.2 99.3 99.9 99.1 149.9 95.1 150.5 99.5 151.6 162.2 149.3 97.3 145.5 142.8 99.5 157.8 NA 155.6 100.6 158.7 156.0 99.3 180.7 102.1 102.1 132.5 203.8 136.1 148.1 100.3 145.6 100.6 149.4 150.9 99.9 189.5 146.9 147.6 141.9 137.4 116.1 97.9 101.2 99.7 148.7 94.3 148.1 98.1 151.4 162.9 147.4 99.4 145.9 143.1 99.3 164.7 102.5 155.5 100.0 155.1 156.0 101.1 180.7 101.7 102.1 132.1 207.5 135.5 148.1 99.3 144.4 99.7 148.9 153.5 101.1 -4.8 .3 .3 -.3 .9 -.3 -4.0 -3.6 -5.9 -6.9 -2.3 3.3 10.1 8.5 .3 2.3 -2.7 2.1 4.8 1.8 1.5 -1.7 -7.1 .5 3.3 10.6 -3.2 -4.0 -4.3 -3.4 -7.6 -6.3 -7.6 -6.7 -7.9 -8.0 -4.2 -6.4 -6.7 -4.0 3.3 -7.4 .2 .9 -.4 5.6 12.5 21.1 2.7 1.6 11.7 -2.9 -1.9 -3.3 -2.9 1.4 .0 -2.4 2.0 -5.9 -11.5 -14.1 2.0 2.1 4.2 -16.9 -8.5 1.1 .0 -.8 12.2 5.3 -.3 -1.6 -2.7 -1.3 4.5 2.5 12.6 .4 .0 -3.7 -22.6 1.6 2.8 3.3 3.2 4.9 -4.4 .4 5.9 .8 .5 -.6 5.4 1.4 -8.1 7.4 -3.1 -6.0 -10.7 -16.2 -9.2 -7.8 -5.5 4.7 6.7 -4.0 -4.9 -2.0 -1.9 4.8 1.0 1.6 -6.7 5.6 .0 4.3 -5.0 8.2 8.6 18.0 11.7 -.8 -5.4 -6.9 -4.3 -3.2 11.1 4.1 2.6 -1.5 -1.9 -2.3 -1.3 -4.0 -5.1 -5.6 -6.3 -7.4 -5.2 -.5 1.5 .6 -1.9 2.8 -5.1 1.1 2.8 .7 3.5 5.2 ■ 6.0 1.6 2.4 8.8 -1.1 -.7 -1.9 1.2 1.4 -4.2 2.4 -.6 -5.9 -11.1 -15.2 -3.8 -3.0 -.7 -6.7 -1.2 -1.5 -2.5 -1.4 4.9 5.1 .4 .0 -4.7 2.1 2.2 3.4 3.4 4.2 4.2 6.6 -7.0 .4 -1.4 -1.9 -.6 .8 3.1 2.2 See footnotes at end of table. 20 Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for 6 months ended— 3 months ended— Item and group Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 Sep. 1997 Dec. 1997 Mar. 1998 June 1998 193.0 221.9 240.7 202.8 141.1 102.6 235.6 93.0 205.0 186.3 210.7 244.9 216.7 101.7 102.4 100.4 104.5 101.4 149.4 100.0 99.8 133.7 101.1 118.3 99.8 99.0 100.3 169.8 178.0 153.9 101.0 149.3 150.7 136.1 101.6 102.9 141.8 101.6 129.4 148.5 100.7 101.7 101.5 164.0 192.3 143.3 155.1 172.5 99.8 104.8 102.4 170.2 101.5 101.5 NA 159.9 100.7 100.6 100.0 100.3 100.3 193.3 222.8 242.8 199.9 161.7 108.8 241.4 92.6 204.8 183.0 245.4 229.7 219.1 101.0 100.9 99.9 102.5 101.8 151.2 99.9 99.9 133.1 100.7 118.1 100.2 98.8 100.5 168.8 176.4 154.2 102.1 149.3 149.6 135.0 101.1 103.2 140.3 99.4 125.0 147.9 99.9 101.2 101.5 164.7 192.7 146.6 155.8 171.6 100.2 102.9 103.2 168.2 101.3 101.7 NA 160.2 101.0 100.7 100.2 100.4 100.6 203.5 237.2 246.1 202.5 161.8 117.0 241.7 95.7 229.2 188.3 310.2 237.3 229.1 102.4 102.4 101.9 103.3 103.2 152.8 100.5 99.8 132.5 99.8 116.2 100.3 98.6 99.9 167.1 173.3 154.7 102.0 149.2 149.0 134.5 99.8 104.4 141.1 101.8 127.5 150.6 98.4 101.3 100.2 164.5 192.5 144.9 155.7 171.8 100.5 103.9 100.9 169.9 101.4 101.4 NA 160.6 101.3 101.0 100.3 100.6 100.6 201.4 234.0 253.4 202.1 164.7 129.6 260.4 87.3 216.7 186.1 222.9 222.3 223.0 102.3 102.8 102.1 104.1 102.0 151.1 101.2 100.6 133.0 100.3 117.5 100.9 99.4 98.5 163.9 169.6 154.2 101.4 150.4 150.3 135.7 101.3 103.0 143.3 104.1 133.8 147.8 100.3 101.9 102.5 165.5 192.7 145.6 156.6 171.4 100.3 100.7 101.6 170.9 102.3 102.5 NA 160.7 101.4 100.9 100.5 100.4 101.0 9.1 14.3 4.5 .2 -4.5 -6.1 27.6 63.1 126.3 -47.2 19.5 1.9 .9 -3.0 7.5 5.7 -11.0 5.4 -6.0 11.2 242.3 2.0 5.0 ■ 4.5 3.9 8.6 1.6 -37.8 10.8 32.7 -25.2 -.8 3.3 -13.5 -12.8 29.9 7.0 10.0 1.6 19.3 5.7 -1.1 .0 -.8 -1.8 4.5 2.1 -.8 -3.9 1.2 -.9 .0 -3.3 4.1 1.6 3.8 2.4 6.6 12.1 .9 6.6 3.8 12.5 2.8 7.0 6.1 1.5 3.8 -4.3 -1.3 5.5 -.8 20.6 10.0 15.2 6.1 6.1 18.6 23.7 22.8 -1.4 85.6 154.6 49.5 -22.4 24.9 -.4 25.3 -32.1 12.1 2.4 1.6 6.9 -1.5 2.4 4.6 4.9 3.2 -2.1 -3.1 -2.7 4.5 1.6 -7.0 -13.2 -17.6 .8 1.6 3.0 -1.1 -1.2 -1.2 .4 4.3 10.2 14.3 -1.9 -1.6 .8 4.0 3.7 .8 6.6 3.9 -2.5 2.0 -14.8 -3.1 1.7 3.2 4.0 2.3 2.8 2.4 .0 1.2 1.2 2.0 2.8 1.2 2.0 .4 2.8 Dec. 1997 June 1998 Expenditure category Fruits and vegetables ............................................................. Fresh fruits and vegetables ................................................. Fresh fruits ......................................................................... Apples .............................................................................. Bananas ........................................................................... Citrus fruits ^ 3 .................................................................. Oranges, including tangerines 2 ..................................... Other fresh fruits 1 3 .......................................................... Fresh vegetables ............................................................... Potatoes ........................................................................... Lettuce 3 ............................................................................ Tomatoes 3 ....................................................................... Other fresh vegetables ..................................................... Processed fruits and vegetables ^ 3 .................................... Canned fruits and vegetables1 3 ....................................... Canned fruits 12 3 ............................................................ Canned vegetables ^ 2 3 ................................................... Frozen fruits and vegetables ^ 3 ........................................ Frozen vegetables 2 .......................................................... Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried 1 3 Dried beans, peas, and lentils ^ 2 3 ................................. Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ................. Juices and nonalcoholic drinks ^ 3 ....................................... Carbonated drinks .............................................................. Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks ^ 3 ...................... Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 3 ................ Beverage materials including coffee and tea ^ 3 .................. Coffee 3 ............................................................................... Roasted coffee 2 3 ............................................................ Instant and freeze dried coffee 2 3 ................................... Other beverage materials including tea ^ 3 ........................ Other food at home ................................................................ Sugar and sweets ................................................................ Sugar and artificial sweeteners ......................................... Candy and chewing gum ^ 3 .............................................. Other sweets ^ 3 ................................................................. Fats and oils ......................................................................... Butter and margarine ^ 3 ..................................................... Butter2 3 ........................................................................ Margarine 2 3 .................................................................... Salad dressing ^ 3 ............................................................... Other fats and oils including peanut butter ^ 3 ................... Peanut butter 1 2 3 ............................................................ Other foods .......................................................................... Soups ................................................................................. Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods 3 ......................... Snacks 3 .............................................................................. Spices seasonings, condiments, sauces ......................... Salt and other seasonings and spices ^ 2 3 ..................... Olives pickles, relishes ' 23 ........................................... Sauces and gravies ^ 2 3 ................................................. Other condiments 2 ........................................................... Baby food ^ 3 ...................................................................... Other miscellaneous foods ^ 3 ........................................... Prepared salads 1 2 3 ........................................................ Food away from home 3 ............................................................ Full service meals and snacks ^ 3 .......................................... Limited service meals and snacks ^ 3 .................................... Food at employee sites and schools ^ 3 ................................ Food from vending machines and mobile vendors ^ 3 .......... Other food away from home ^ 3 .............................................. See footnotes at end of table. 21 -1.3 5.1 -6.6 .3 3.3 1.4 -.3 1.7 20.6 1.7 2.8 -.2 -5.3 5.3 4.1 -.3 -22.0 -29.9 -5.0 -.5 2.4 .9 -2.0 60.5 -2.5 3.2 3.9 1.1 -1.8 2.9 5.6 7.1 3.1 3.1 - - 13.4 15.1 3.9 5.5 7.4 .7 3.8 .5 -8.6 16.0 23.8 58.6 34.4 10.4 1.8 . -.9 .0 -5.9 -10.2 -.6 1.4 1.9 .3 -.1 39.1 -.4 3.0 1.8 -2.2 1.7 3.5 6.4 3.1 - 11.3 13.3 15.5 .1 7.4 68.0 40.9 -23.8 11.3 1.4 4.1 -23.0 20.7 4.7 5.7 4.2 8.4 4.0 1.7 2.4 1.2 -1.9 .6 -.3 1.8 -1.2 -3.0 -7.3 -9.2 -1.3 2.8 2.3 1.3 .6 2.6 6.1 2.6 8.4 8.9 5.1 .6 3.8 5.1 2.6 2.3 1.0 1.3 1.4 .6 1.4 3.2 8.2 4.7 5.1 2.1 2.8 1.8 1.0 .8 2.0 Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for 6 months ended— 3 months ended— Item and group Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 Sep. 1997 Mar. 1998 Dec. 1997 June 1998 Dec. 1997 June 1998 Expenditure category Alcoholic beverages ................................................................... Alcoholic beverages at home .................................................. Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home ....................... Distilled spirits at home .......................................................... Whiskey at home 2 3 ............................................................. Distilled spirits, excluding whiskey, at home 2 3 .................. Wine at home ......................................................................... Alcoholic beverages away from home .................................... Beer, ale, and other malt beverages away from home 1 2 3 .. Wine away from home 1 2 3 .................................................... Distilled spirits away from home 1 2 3 .................................... 164.7 149.6 147.3 151.8 150.8 152.0 146.2 194.0 100.2 100.5 100.3 164.7 149.9 147.6 152.4 151.2 152.5 146.7 193.2 100.3 101.1 99.7 164.7 150.1 147.7 152.6 151.7 152.6 146.9 193.0 100.9 101.2 99.9 165.3 150.4 147.9 152.5 151.6 152.3 148.0 193.7 100.8 101.8 100.2 2.7 1.3 .0 1.6 .0 4.9 3.9 4.5 ■ ■ Housing ......................................................................................... Shelter ......................................................................................... Rent of primary residence ........................................................ Lodging away from home 1 ....................................................... Housing at school, excluding board 4 .................................... Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 ....................... Tenants’ and household insurance 1 3 ..................................... Fuels and utilities ....................................................................... Fuels ......................................................................................... Fuel oil and other fuels ........................................................... Fuel oil .................................................................................. Other household fuels 3 5 .................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity .................................................... Electricity .............................................................................. Utility natural gas service ..................................................... Water and sewer and trash collection services 1 .................. Water and sewerage maintenance ..................................... Garbage and trash collection 3 6 .......................................... Household furnishings and operations ...................................... Window and floor coverings and other linens1 3 ..................... Floor coverings 1 3 .................................................................. Window coverings 1 3 ............................................................. Other linens 1 3 ....................................................................... Furniture and bedding 3 ............................................................ Bedroom furniture 3 ................................................................. Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture 1 3 ............... Other furniture 1 3 ................................................................... Appliances 1 3 ........................................................................... Major appliances 1 3 ............................................................... Laundry equipment2 3 .......................................................... Other appliances 1 3 ............................................................... Other household equipment and furnishings 1 3 ..................... Clocks, lamps, and decorator items 3 .................................... Indoor plants and flowers 7 .................................................... Dishes and flatware 1 3 ........................................................... Nonelectric cookware and tableware 1 3 ................................ Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies 1 3 ............ Tools, hardware and supplies 1 3 ........................................... Outdoor equipment and supplies 1 3 ...................................... Housekeeping supplies ............................................................ Household cleaning products 1 3 ........................................... Household paper products 13 ............................................... Miscellaneous household products 1 3 .................................. Household operations 1 3 .......................................................... Domestic services 1 3 ............................................................. Gardening and lawncare services 1 3 .................................... Moving, storage, freight expense 1 3 ..................................... Repair of household items 1 3 ................................................ 158.9 179.9 170.3 99.9 230.5 229.6 185.9 100.3 128.3 113.1 92.3 87.9 129.4 120.6 127.2 113.8 101.0 216.1 255.1 126.2 101.1 100.1 100.4 102.2 135.1 141.0 101.5 104.1 99.7 99.0 113.0 100.9 101.2 121.2 109.2 102.0 99.5 101.7 100.4 102.4 145.1 100.3 102.1 102.4 100.3 100.3 99.9 100.9 100.3 159.5 180.6 170.7 101.1 231.5 232.5 186.6 100.4 128.7 113.5 91.7 87.2 128.2 121.1 127.9 113.8 101.3 216.9 255.4 126.7 102.4 100.8 101.2 104.2 135.9 142.4 102.0 104.5 100.2 99.2 112.8 101.7 103.3 123.2 111.3 105.8 99.4 101.2 99.3 102.2 144.8 100.1 103.1 101.6 100.7 100.7 100.7 101.0 100.9 159.9 181.3 171.3 102.1 232.2 235.0 187.2 99.6 128.8 113.5 91.7 86.8 127.5 121.1 128.0 113.8 101.5 217.4 255.6 126.4 102.1 100.9 100.5 104.0 135.1 142.6 100.9 104.4 100.5 99.2 112.3 102.6 102.2 122.1 111.2 104.1 98.6 100.3 98.9 101.1 145.5 100.3 103.1 102.3 101.0 100.9 101.1 101.5 101.0 160.1 181.6 171.8 101.4 233.2 233.2 187.6 99.1 128.3 112.9 90.6 85.2 126.6 120.6 128.1 111.7 101.6 217.8 255.6 126.6 100.7 101.9 101.1 99.6 135.5 142.8 101.3 104.5 100.3 99.0 112.7 102.4 101.7 119.8 112.7 103.9 100.9 100.3 98.8 101.3 146.2 100.7 102.6 103.1 101.7 102.2 101.3 101.9 101.0 2.1 2.8 3.2 ■ 4.7 2.7 2.9 ■ .9 .0 -11.6 -14.1 -8.5 1.3 -2.1 9.6 ■ 6.5 3.4 -1.3 ■ ■ See footnotes at end of table. 22 ' ~ - -3.5 -4.4 ■ ■ ■ 4.7 ■ -5.2 -22.6 " ■ ■ ■ .8 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 2.2 .8 .0 3.2 -.3 1.1 -.8 3.8 ■ ■ “ 2.6 3.9 3.1 ■ 4.5 9.4 3.3 ■ .0 -1.7 -.4 .4 12.4 -1.9 -5.3 5.7 ■ 3.2 1.3 .6 ■ ■ ■ -3.8 2.0 ■ ■ -2.1 ■ ■ 9.1 7.8 ■ ■ ■ ■ 1.1 " ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 0.5 -1.3 -2.1 -1.8 -1.8 -.3 -.8 2.7 .8 2.0 1.2 1.5 2.2 1.6 1.9 2.1 .8 5.0 -.6 2.4 5.3 -.4 2.5 1.1 .0 2.4 -.1 3.0 1.5 4.2 ■ ■ 1.0 .4 -.3 .0 .1 .3 2.1 1.0 1.6 3.6 .4 1.5 2.7 2.9 -.4 3.4 -.9 3.1 1.2 -7.1 -9.6 -14.9 -20.5 1.9 -9.4 -10.0 -7.4 4.1 4.0 3.7 2.6 4.5 .4 1.6 9.1 4.9 -4.7 6.1 17.4 -1.2 -3.9 -1.4 3.6 4.9 .7 5.7 8.2 -2.0 7.0 1.6 10.0 3.7 1.2 8.7 10.0 1.2 1.2 -.4 3.6 1.2 3.1 3.8 3.6 6.1 4.8 6.4 3.7 -4.7 .0 -.7 -7.2 -11.7 -8.4 .0 2.9 -7.2 2.4 3.2 .8 1.3 -1.6 7.4 2.8 -9.8 1.2 5.2 -.8 1.5 2.4 .0 -1.1 6.1 2.0 -4.5 13.5 7.7 5.7 -5.4 -6.2 -4.2 3.1 1.6 2.0 2.8 5.7 7.8 5.7 4.0 2.8 2.3 3.3 3.1 ■ 4.6 6.0 3.1 ■ .5 -.9 -6.2 -7.1 1.4 -.3 -3.7 7.7 ~ 4.8 2.3 -.3 ■ ~ ~ -3.6 -1.2 ■ ■ ■ 1.2 ■ ■ 1.7 -8.7 ■ ■ ■ ■ 1.0 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 2.3 3.3 3.2 2.8 4.1 2.7 3.4 -1.8 -3.6 -5.3 -11.1 -16.3 -3.4 -4.8 -3.8 -7.3 3.2 3.6 2.2 1.9 1.4 3.8 2.2 -.8 3.0 .1 2.6 9.2 .6 -2.0 -1.2 4.9 3.4 -2.0 9.5 8.0 1.8 .6 -2.4 2.6 3.4 1.4 5.3 6.3 3.4 4.4 2.6 3.8 2.0 Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for 6 months ended— 3 months ended— Item and group Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 Sep. 1997 Dec. 1997 Mar. 1998 June 1998 Dec. 1997 June 1998 Expenditure category Apparel ......................................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel ............................................................ Men’s apparel .......................................................................... Men’s suits, sport coats, and outerwear ............................... Men’s furnishings ................................................................... Men’s shirts and sweaters 1 3 ................................................ Men’s pants and shorts .......................................................... Boys’ apparel ........................................................................... Women’s and girls’ apparel ........................................................ Women’s apparel ..................................................................... Women’s outerwear ............................................................... Women’s dresses .................................................................. Women’s suits and separates1 3 .......................................... Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and accessories 1 3 ................................................................ Girls’ apparel ............................................................................ Footwear .................................................................................... Men’s footwear ......................................................................... Boys’ and girls’ footwear .......................................................... Women’s footwear ................................................................... Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel3 .................................................. Jewelry and watches 5 ................................................................ Watches5 ................................................................................. Jewelry5 ................................................................................... 132.5 132.8 136.6 139.7 139.0 100.5 133.5 118.8 125.4 125.6 115.8 124.0 102.8 132.4 132.0 136.4 138.5 138.9 100.4 133.4 116.4 125.3 125.6 120.5 116.8 103.9 132.9 131.5 135.4 137.7 137.8 100.9 132.7 116.6 126.5 126.8 118.0 122.4 102.7 133.2 131.7 135.3 137.6 139.1 98.8 131.7 117.1 127.2 127.8 117.7 125.0 99.3 -0.9 4.1 3.0 -5.8 18.2 -1.8 5.9 -3.1 -2.8 4.2 -1.8 ■ 1.2 2.5 3.0 8.7 3.7 ■ -2.4 6.9 -.9 .3 -9.5 -5.7 ■ -2.1 3.4 5.8 10.7 19.7 2.0 7.9 -5.8 -.6 -.9 -20.4 76.4 11.7 2.1 -3.3 -3.8 -5.9 .3 -6.6 -5.3 -5.6 5.9 7.2 6.7 3.3 -12.9 0.2 3.3 3.0 1.2 10.7 -2.1 6.4 -2.0 -1.3 -2.9 -3.8 ' 0.0 .0 .9 2.1 9.5 -2.4 1.1 -5.7 2.6 3.0 -7.8 35.0 -1.4 104.6 124.9 126.1 130.7 125.2 122.4 124.4 141.6 121.7 147.0 106.9 124.5 125.8 130.7 128.2 120.7 126.6 143.6 125.5 148.6 106.1 124.9 126.5 131.2 127.2 122.3 126.9 142.9 125.0 148.2 103.4 123.9 128.4 132.7 130.9 123.6 124.7 140.1 124.2 144.5 -5.5 3.8 -.3 1.9 8.2 -17.4 -5.9 -3.4 -6.7 ■ -5.9 5.8 3.7 11.6 2.3 -2.8 2.2 -4.1 3.8 19.7 .0 -10.1 -5.6 -21.9 -5.4 -4.4 -7.5 -9.9 -7.3 -4.5 -3.2 7.5 6.3 19.5 4.0 1.0 -4.2 8.5 -6.6 ‘ -5.7 4.8 1.7 6.6 5.2 -10.4 -1.9 -3.7 -1.6 6.9 -1.6 -1.7 .2 -3.4 -.8 -1.7 -5.9 -1.1 -7.0 Transportation .......................................... ................................... Private transportation ................................................................. New and used motor vehicles 1 ............................................... New vehicles .......................................................................... New cars and trucks 1 2 3 ..................................................... New cars 2 ............................................................................ New trucks 2 6 ....................................................................... New motorcycles 2 5 ............................................................. Used cars and trucks 3 ............................................................ Car and truck rental1 3 ........................................................... Motor fuel ................................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ................................................................ Gasoline, unleaded regular2 ............................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 2 3 8 ...................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 2 ............................................ Other motor fuels 1 3 ............................................................... Motor vehicle parts and equipment ......................................... Tires ....................................................................................... Vehicle accessories other than tires 1 3 ................................. Vehicle parts and equipment other than tires 2 3 ................. Motor oil, coolant, and fluids 2 3 ........................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and repair .................................... Motor vehicle body work 3 ....................................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing 3 ........................... Motor vehicle repair1 3 ........................................................... Motor vehicle insurance ........................................................... Motor vehicle fees 13 ............................................................... State and local registration and license 1 3 ............................ Parking and other fees 1 3 ...................................................... Parking fees and tolls 1 2 3 .................................................. Automobile sen/ice clubs 1 2 3 ............................................. Public transportation .................................................................. Airline fare 3 .............................................................................. Other intercity transportation 3 .............................. ................... Ship fare 1 2 3 ......................................................................... Intracity transportation 3 ............................................................ 141.7 138.0 100.1 143.7 100.2 140.8 151.2 162.4 147.3 101.4 93.0 92.5 90.0 95.0 94.9 93.9 101.1 98.5 99.8 108.1 131.0 165.7 178.6 153.6 100.3 255.2 102.3 101.3 104.9 105.1 100.8 192.1 210.7 159.6 105.1 175.5 141.5 137.9 100.2 143.7 100.1 140.9 151.6 162.8 148.2 100.3 92.2 91.6 89.2 95.6 94.2 93.3 100.6 97.9 99.3 107.3 131.3 165.7 179.7 153.8 100.2 255.3 102.3 101.2 105.2 105.2 100.8 191.7 210.1 160.4 105.7 175.4 141.7 138.1 100.2 143.2 99.5 140.4 150.6 163.7 150.0 100.6 93.0 92.3 90.1 98.6 94.9 93.7 100.7 98.6 99.1 107.0 131.1 165.9 180.2 154.3 100.2 255.4 102.7 101.5 105.5 105.6 100.8 190.2 205.0 160.3 104.9 175.1 141.3 137.9 100.1 142.7 99.0 140.1 149.8 163.7 150.9 100.8 92.1 91.5 89.1 98.6 93.9 93.6 101.2 98.8 99.6 107.7 131.6 166.6 179.5 154.9 100.6 255.5 102.1 100.5 105.9 106.2 100.8 188.2 200.9 160.5 104.8 175.5 3.1 3.2 ■ -.6 ■ -.8 .3 1.0 -9.2 ■ 20.0 21.9 23.8 15.8 19.4 -3.3 -3.3 ■ -1.9 ■ -2.2 -.8 .7 -.8 ■ -14.7 -15.7 -17.0 -25.0 -14.3 ■ -2.0 -3.2 ■ .0 .9 3.5 4.7 3.8 ■ .6 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ -1.9 -6.3 6.1 ■ 1.1 -4.9 -6.4 .4 .8 .8 .3 .5 -3.1 -1.6 5.7 -34.8 -35.0 -36.7 -35.2 -31.5 -22.3 -.8 -1.2 -.8 -.4 -2.4 2.5 5.6 4.0 1.2 1.9 9.5 5.3 21.1 22.0 3.2 14.3 36.9 8.7 22.0 -2.5 -1.1 -.3 .0 -2.8 -4.7 -2.0 -3.7 3.2 10.1 -2.3 -3.8 -4.3 -3.9 16.0 -4.1 -1.3 .4 1.2 -.8 -1.5 1.8 2.2 2.0 3.4 1.2 .5 -.8 -3.1 3.9 4.3 .0 -7.9 -17.3 2.3 -1.1 .0 -.1 -.1 -3.0 -3.4 .2 -1.0 -2.0 -.9 -1.6 .0 4.1 1.6 -20.8 -21.1 -22.0 -13.3 -18.9 -12.4 -.2 .0 -.8 -.9 -.3 2.3 3.8 3.7 1.2 1.2 4.2 1.0 12.1 12.8 1.6 2.6 6.4 5.4 9.8 -1.2 See footnotes at end of table. 23 -.4 -1.2 .7 -3.3 1.2 2.8 4.9 ■ 3.2 ■ ~ ■ ■ .2 -2.2 -2.6 ■ .5 -1.2 ■ -1.5 -.3 .9 -5.1 ■ 1.2 1.4 1.4 -6.8 1.2 -1.2 -2.2 ~ .4 -1.2 2.3 3.7 4.3 ■ 1.9 ■ _ ■ _ ■ -.9 -4.3 1.7 ■ .8 Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for 6 months ended— 3 months ended— Item and group Mar. 1998 June 1998 Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 Medical care ............................................................................. Medical care commodities ..................................................... Prescription drugs and medical supplies ............................ Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 3 5 .................. Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 3 ............. Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 3 .......... Medical care services ............................................................ Professional services ........................................................... Physicians’ services ........................................................... Dental services 3 ................................................................. Eyeglasses and eye care 3 5 ............................................. Services by other medical professionals 5 ......................... Hospital and related services .............................................. Hospital services 3 9 ........................................................... Inpatient hospital sen/ices2 3 9 ....................................... Outpatient hospital services 2 5 ....................................... Nursing homes and adult daycare 3 9 ................................ 239.6 218.1 253.1 146.6 173.3 175.1 244.3 220.0 226.9 233.7 143.1 154.5 284.6 104.1 103.2 230.4 106.0 240.6 219.7 255.2 147.5 174.9 175.2 245.2 220.8 227.7 234.5 143.7 154.7 285.6 104.3 103.3 231.5 106.6 241.4 221.2 257.7 147.5 175.4 174.2 245.7 221.3 227.9 235.1 145.3 155.0 285.9 104.2 103.2 232.2 106.8 242.3 221.6 257.9 148.2 176.6 174.2 246.8 222.3 229.6 235.6 145.4 155.4 286.7 104.3 103.4 232.1 106.8 2.1 .4 .3 -.3 -3.4 5.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 3.6 .9 3.2 2.3 2.8 2.4 3.8 4.4 3.4 3.0 3.9 .8 1.2 .5 3.5 2.6 2.3 3.2 2.0 1.8 4.4 4.8 3.6 3.9 3.1 2.9 1.3 1.1 2.2 .5 5.4 3.2 3.5 2.5 6.6 1.7 2.4 2.6 3.5 2.8 2.8 8.3 4.6 6.6 7.8 4.4 7.8 -2.0 4.2 4.2 4.8 3.3 6.6 2.4 3.0 .8 .8 3.0 3.1 2.7 1.7 2.1 .3 -1.1 2.8 3.0 2.5 2.3 3.4 1.4 2.5 3.3 3.8 3.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.9 4.4 3.3 4.1 1.6 3.7 3.9 3.7 4.9 4.1 2.4 2.8 2.1 1.8 2.9 5.7 Recreation 1 .............................................................................. Video and audio 1 3 ................................................................. Televisions3 ......................................................................... Cable television 6 .................................................................. Other video equipment1 3 .................................................... Video cassettes, discs, and other media including rental1 3 Video cassettes and discs, blank and prerecorded 123 ... Rental of video tapes and discs 1 2 3 ................................. Audio equipment3 ................................................................ Audio discs, tapes and other media 1 3 ............................... Pets, pet products and services 1 3 ....................................... Pets and pet products 3 ........................................................ Pet food 1 2 3 ...................................................................... Purchase of pets, pet supplies, accessories 1 2 3 ............. Pet services including veterinary 1 3 .................................... Pet services 1 2 3 ................................................................ Veterinarian services 1 2 3 ................................................. Sporting goods 3 ..................................................................... Sports vehicles including bicycles 3 ..................................... Sports equipment3 ............................................................... Photography 1 3 ...................................................................... Photographic equipment and supplies 3 .............................. Film and photographic supplies 1 2 3 ................................. Photographic equipment1 2 3 ............................................ Photographers and film processing 1 3 ................................ Photographer fees 1 2 & ...................................................... Film processing 1 2 3 ........................................................... Other recreational goods1 ...................................................... Toys ...................................................................................... Toys, games, hobbies and playground equipment1 2 3 .... Video game hardware, software and accessories 1 2 3 .... Sewing machines, fabric and supplies 1 3 ........................... Music instruments and accessories 1 3 ................................ Recreation sen/ices1 .............................................................. Club membership dues and fees for participant sports 1 3 .. Admissions 3 ......................................................................... Admission to movies, theaters, and concerts 1 2 3 ........... Admission to sporting events 1 2 3 ..................................... Fees for lessons or instructions 5 ......................................... Recreational reading materials 3 ............................................ Newspapers and magazines 1 3 .......................................... Recreational books 1 3 .......................................................... 101.0 101.4 60.6 241.5 96.8 98.0 101.5 98.4 87.3 100.5 100.7 142.5 100.3 100.7 101.5 102.4 101.6 122.8 124.8 118.3 100.1 134.1 100.5 98.4 100.1 NA 100.3 98.2 122.2 99.0 NA 100.4 100.3 101.7 101.5 204.9 102.2 102.6 174.3 183.0 101.6 101.5 101.0 101.4 60.4 242.0 95.6 98.1 101.5 97.8 86.9 100.3 100.9 142.9 100.6 101.2 101.5 102.3 101.6 121.9 124.9 116.7 99.8 133.6 100.1 98.2 99.9 NA 100.1 97.8 121.4 98.3 NA 100.5 101.2 102.1 101.4 206.4 102.8 103.6 174.8 183.9 101.9 102.4 101.0 101.2 59.9 243.2 93.7 96.8 100.4 94.5 86.0 100.1 101.6 144.1 101.6 100.4 102.1 102.7 102.2 121.4 124.2 116.3 100.0 134.1 100.8 98.1 99.9 NA 100.0 96.8 119.7 97.1 NA 100.3 101.6 102.1 101.3 206.8 102.8 104.2 175.1 184.0 101.9 102.6 101.1 101.2 59.5 244.3 93.7 96.3 99.3 94.4 85.1 99.3 102.0 144.7 102.3 100.3 102.2 103.5 102.3 121.5 124.3 116.3 100.4 133.7 100.2 97.8 100.7 100.2 100.2 96.6 119.6 96.9 NA 99.2 101.7 102.6 101.9 207.6 102.5 104.7 174.8 183.8 101.8 102.6 1.2 -8.7 8.7 -4.4 2.6 1.3 .6 1.7 .6 1.0 -1.2 .2 3.6 .4 -2.6 4.9 .0 -2.2 -.3 .6 -1.0 -.3 -3.4 -.4 10.5 .0 - 4.1 5.7 2.7 10.8 -12.2 -7.8 6.1 -6.2 -4.9 2.0 2.8 1.1 1.2 2.8 6.1 10.0 6.6 1.0 1.6 .7 .4 .3 2.0 -6.2 .4 1.2 -7.0 -9.5 -3.9 1.6 1.2 7.0 6.1 9.5 9.1 10.8 1.2 6.4 6.6 6.1 .4 -.8 -7.1 4.7 -12.2 -6.8 -8.4 -15.3 -9.7 -4.7 5.3 6.3 8.2 -1.6 2.8 4.4 2.8 -4.2 -1.6 -6.6 1.2 -1.2 -1.2 -2.4 2.4 -.4 -6.4 -8.2 -8.2 -4.7 5.7 3.6 1.6 5.4 1.2 8.4 1.2 1.8 .8 4.4 .8 -5.7 6.8 -2.2 .1 .5 .6 .3 .1 ■ -1.3 -.8 5.3 1.8 - 2.2 2.4 -2.3 7.7 -12.2 -7.3 -1.4 -10.9 -7.3 -1.4 4.0 3.7 4.7 .6 4.4 7.1 4.7 -1.6 .0 -3.0 .8 -.4 .4 -4.4 1.4 .4 .4 -6.7 -8.9 -6.1 -1.6 3.4 5.3 3.8 7.4 5.1 9.6 1.2 4.0 3.6 5.3 June 1998 Sep. 1997 Dec. 1997 June 1998 Dec. 1997 Expenditure category See footnotes at end of table. 24 Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for 6 months ended— 3 months ended— Item and group June 1998 Dec. 1997 Mar. 1998 June 1998 ■ 4.7 5.3 5.4 7.0 5.7 ■ .8 ■ .0 ■ .8 ■ 1.2 ~ 2.2 .8 ■ 0.8 4.9 4.2 5.0 4.8 5.8 3.5 .8 -2.8 .4 .0 16.5 -2.8 1.6 4.5 -.4 .5 -1.3 -10.0 2.8 5.6 5.8 5.6 4.8 7.6 4.7 3.6 .4 .0 .0 .8 .0 4.0 1.2 7.4 4.3 11.9 -11.8 -10.8 ■ ' - -8.8 ■ -29.7 -38.1 -6.6 .8 -11.8 -23.4 -33.8 -4.4 14.3 -6.0 -9.8 ~ -26.6 -36.0 -5.5 7.3 -9.0 236.9 266.9 106.4 103.6 156.8 149.2 4.7 8.5 ■ -.3 -1.4 5.9 9.8 ■ ' 3.4 4.5 3.9 3.5 4.5 6.6 4.0 5.6 6.9 21.3 22.7 8.1 3.4 5.3 5.3 9.2 " 5.4 12.1 13.2 7.3 3.7 5.4 100.8 101.0 ■ * 4.5 -.4 156.8 165.2 100.8 232.8 170.5 175.0 100.9 100.8 197.9 100.4 104.2 101.0 158.2 161.2 165.4 100.9 233.3 171.1 175.8 101.2 100.9 197.7 100.2 104.4 101.0 158.8 160.7 165.3 100.9 234.2 171.2 176.7 101.6 101.1 199.1 101.2 104.4 101.2 159.3 -3.4 .5 4.7 6.2 4.1 ■ ■ .4 ■ ~ ■ 1.0 9.9 2.7 * 4.6 2.4 2.6 ■ ■ 4.2 ■ ■ 2.8 6.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 6.6 2.3 2.8 2.8 5.7 1.6 14.3 .8 -1.3 11.2 1.5 1.6 3.1 2.4 6.6 3.6 1.6 3.5 3.2 3.9 4.1 6.3 141.4 130.5 131.8 136.3 127.7 183.4 188.2 188.1 216.1 162.8 156.8 157.8 132.0 133.8 141.9 130.7 132.7 137.5 127.4 183.9 189.0 187.8 216.8 163.2 157.1 158.3 132.2 134.7 141.8 130.6 132.6 137.5 127.4 184.1 189.3 187.5 217.5 163.3 157.2 158.3 132.1 134.5 2.0 1.5 3.9 6.8 -2.2 2.5 2.9 1.3 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.3 1.5 3.3 -2.2 -4.5 -8.3 -10.7 .3 2.2 2.8 5.0 3.2 .2 -.8 .3 -4.1 -7.1 1.4 .9 2.8 3.6 -1.2 3.1 3.7 -1.5 4.3 2.2 1.8 2.0 .6 2.1 June 1998 Dec. 1997 Sep. 1997 Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 Education and communication 1 .................................................. Education 1 ................................................................................. Educational books and supplies ............................................. Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ................................ College tuition and fees ............. ........................................... Elementary and high school tuition and fees ........................ Child care and nursery school7 ............................................. Technical and business school tuition and fees 1 3 .............. Communication 1 3 ...................................................................... Postage and delivery services1 3 ............................................ Postage 3 ................................................................................ Delivery services 1 3 ............................................................... Information and information processing 13 ............................. Telephone services 13 .......................................................... Telephone services, local charges 3 .................................... Telephone services, long distance charges 13 ................... Interstate toll calls 2 3 ......................................................... Intrastate toll calls 2 3 ......................................................... Cellular telephone services1 3 ............................................ Information and information processing other than telephone services 3 10...................................................................... Personal computers and peripheral equipment1 3 ............... Computer software and accessories 1 3 ................................ Computer information processing services 1 3 ...................... Other information processing equipment1 3 .......................... 100.2 101.2 246.3 290.3 303.3 302.1 138.5 100.2 99.3 100.1 160.3 103.9 99.3 100.4 165.6 99.9 75.3 94.4 97.4 100.5 101.8 248.3 292.0 304.6 303.4 139.4 100.6 99.3 100.1 160.3 104.0 99.2 100.5 165.6 100.1 75.3 95.6 96.4 100.8 102.3 249.9 293.5 305.8 305.2 140.3 101.2 99.4 100.1 160.3 104.0 99.3 101.1 165.7 101.3 76.3 96.2 96.2 100.9 102.6 249.8 294.3 306.9 307.7 140.1 101.1 99.4 100.1 160.3 104.1 99.3 101.4 166.1 101.7 76.1 97.1 94.4 ■ 4.4 4.8 2.6 9.7 4.2 ■ -3.5 ■ .0 ■ -3.9 ■ -.5 ■ -18.8 3.0 ~ 43.4 88.7 98.3 100.2 96.9 42.8 86.6 97.9 101.3 97.4 41.5 82.7 97.1 103.4 95.8 40.6 80.0 97.2 103.6 95.4 Other goods and services ............................................................ Tobacco and smoking products ................................................ Cigarettes 1 3 ............................................................................ Tobacco products other than cigarettes 1 3 ............................. Personal care 3 ........................................................................... Personal care products 3 ......................................................... Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal care products 1 3 ..................................................................... Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and implements 3 Personal care sen/ices 3 ........................................................... Haircuts and other personal care services 1 3 ....................... Miscellaneous personal sen/ices ............................................ Legal services 3 5 .................................................................... Funeral expenses 5 ................................................................. Laundry and dry cleaning services 1 3 ................................... Apparel services other than laundry and dry cleaning 1 3 ..... Financial services 3 5 .............................................................. Checking account and other bank services 1 2 3 ................. Tax return preparation and other accounting fees 1 2 3 ...... Miscellaneous personal goods1 3 ........................................... Stationery, stationery supplies, gift wrap 2 ............................. 233.0 254.3 101.1 101.6 155.5 147.3 235.4 264.0 105.0 103.0 155.9 147.3 237.0 268.4 107.7 104.3 156.6 149.3 101.1 100.9 156.5 164.7 100.5 232.4 170.2 173.9 100.7 100.7 197.4 100.4 103.4 100.2 156.9 141.3 130.3 131.7 136.3 127.8 182.7 187.6 188.2 215.2 162.4 156.5 157.5 131.9 133.8 Expenditure category ■ 4.6 5.1 4.0 8.3 5.0 -1.4 " .0 ■ -1.6 ' .4 -8.9 1.9 ■ 1.6 1.5 1.8 5.3 5.0 5.3 4.8 6.7 4.1 2.2 -1.2 .2 .0 8.4 -1.4 2.8 2.8 3.4 2.4 5.1 -10.9 2.0 1.9 9.0 1.7 1.8 2.6 4.5 4.4 3.2 2.2 4.6 2.4 9.0 2.4 2.4 .8 .0 1.2 1.3 -1.9 2.7 3.4 1.0 3.1 1.9 1.4 1.9 .2 1.0 -.4 -1.8 -2.9 -3.8 -.5 2.7 3.2 1.7 3.8 1.2 .5 1.1 -1.8 -2.6 3.1 1.6 ■ 4.7 4.3 3.3 2.3 ■ " Special aggregate indexes Commodities .................................................................................. Commodities less food and beverages ....................................... Nondurables less food and beverages ..................................... Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel .................... Durables ..................................................................................... Services ......................................................................................... Rent of shelter4 .............................................................................. Transportation services .................................................................. Other services ................................................................................ All items less food .......................................................................... All items less shelter ...................................................................... All items less medical care ............................................................. Commodities less food ................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 25 -.3 -1.5 -1.5 -3.9 -1.6 2.9 4.0 .6 3.6 1.5 .8 1.5 -1.2 -1.2 Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for 3 months ended— 6 months ended— Item and group Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 Sep. 1997 Dec. 1997 Mar. 1998 -3.0 .5 .3 2.1 3.0 -7.7 2.2 2.4 .6 -13.2 3.3 1.0 .3 -10.0 -3.2 .9 1.3 2.1 -21.1 2.1 2.4 .8 -33.3 3.0 2.3 -1.1 June 1998 Dec. 1997 June 1998 Special aggregate indexes Nondurables less food and apparel .............................................. Nondurables ................................................................................... Apparel less footwear .................................................................... Services less rent of shelter4 ........................................................ Services less medical care services ............................................. Energy ............................................................................................ All items less energy ...................................................................... All items less food and energy .................................................... Commodities less food and energy commodities ..................... Energy commodities ................................................................ Services less energy sen/ices ................................................... Domestically produced farm food ................................................. Utilities and public transportation .................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 138.0 145.9 129.5 190.6 177.0 103.0 169.8 172.4 142.8 92.9 189.0 161.7 145.8 138.1 145.9 129.1 191.2 177.6 102.9 170.2 172.9 143.0 92.1 189.7 161.2 146.4 139.2 146.7 129.5 191.9 178.3 102.5 170.9 173.5 143.2 91.9 190.5 163.2 146.2 6.1 3.3 -2.1 2.4 2.6 8.3 1.9 1.7 -.3 16.1 2.6 2.3 1.1 3.5 2.2 .0 2.8 3.0 -1.9 2.6 2.6 1.1 -4.2 3.2 3.8 1.1 1.4 1.9 -.9 2.2 2.8 .0 2.0 2.0 .1 .4 2.9 1.6 .7 8 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. 9 Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. 10 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. NA Data not adequate for publication. ' Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. Not seasonally adjusted. Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. Indexes on a December 1983=100 base. Indexes on a December 1990=100 base. 139.1 146.8 129.5 191.7 178.0 103.2 170.7 173.3 143.2 92.8 190.2 162.7 146.6 26 -3.5 -.5 .5 2.0 2.5 -12.1 2.4 2.5 1.0 -20.1 3.1 3.0 .0 Table 5. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, unadjusted indexes for special detailed expenditure categories1 (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Percent change to June 1998 from— 1-month percent changes ended— Indexes Item Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 June 1997 Food and beverages White bread ................................................................................ Bread other than white ............................................................... Fresh cakes and cupcakes ........................................................ Cookies ...................................................................................... Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecakes, doughnuts ................................ Crackers, bread, and cracker products ..................................... Frozen and refrigerated bakery products, pies, tarts, turnovers Bacon and related products ...................................................... Breakfast sausage and related products 2 ................................. Ham, excluding canned .............................................................. Frankfurters ................................................................................ Lunchmeats 2 .............................................................................. Lamb and organ meats .............................................................. Lamb and mutton 2 ...................................................................... Fresh whole chicken ................................ .................................. Fresh and frozen chicken parts ................................................. Canned fish and seafood ........................................................... Frozen fish and seafood ............................................................. Fresh whole milk ................................... .................................... Fresh milk other than whole 2 .................................................... Oranges, including tangerines ................................................... Canned fruits 2 ............................................................................ Canned vegetables 2 ................................................................... Frozen vegetables ...................................................................... Dried beans, peas, and lentils 2 ................................................. Roasted coffee ....................................................................... Instant and freeze dried coffee .................................................. Margarine ................................................................................... Peanut butter2 ............................................................................ Salt and other seasonings and spices 2 ..................................... Olives, pickles, relishes 2 ............................................................ Sauces and gravies 2 .................................................................. Other condiments ....................................................................... Prepared salads 2 ....................................................................... Whiskey at home ........................................................................ Distilled spirits, excluding whiskey, at home ............................. Beer, ale, and other malt beverages away from home 2 ........... Wine away from home 2 .............................................................. Distilled spirits away from home 2 ....... ...................................... 0.0 -.2 1.9 -.8 1.4 2.3 .6 3.0 .1 -1.4 1.0 .2 -.2 4.4 ■ -2.3 .0 -.3 1.7 -.8 -.9 13.0 .2 .8 -1.0 .8 -2.1 -.3 4.9 -1.9 2.3 -.2 -3.1 .7 .6 -.1 -.2 -.1 .6 .3 0.9 7.0 .0 1.9 -1.5 .8 5.6 -10.6 99.5 185.1 187.7 180.2 181.7 174.1 207.9 186.8 151.2 100.5 165.7 144.9 99.8 165.5 101.3 157.8 153.9 129.4 201.3 147.0 100.8 197.6 100.4 104.5 149.4 99.8 178.0 153.9 129.4 148.5 101.5 99.8 104.8 102.4 170.6 NA 150.8 152.0 100.2 100.5 100.3 99.4 185.5 186.5 179.7 182.1 174.2 217.0 186.9 147.5 99.0 153.1 147.1 99.7 161.5 NA 156.5 154.6 131.4 202.4 146.3 100.3 213.7 99.9 102.5 150.4 99.9 176.4 154.2 125.0 147.9 101.5 100.2 102.9 103.2 169.0 NA 151.2 152.5 100.3 101.1 99.7 99.2 186.4 190.6 178.1 181.2 170.1 216.9 183.9 147.7 99.5 158.2 142.8 99.5 157.8 NA 158.7 156.0 132.5 204.0 145.6 100.6 235.4 101.9 103.3 152.8 99.8 173.3 154.7 127.5 150.6 100.2 100.5 103.9 100.9 170.4 NA 151.7 152.6 100.9 101.2 99.9 99.2 186.1 194.2 176.7 183.8 174.0 218.2 189.5 147.9 98.1 159.8 143.1 99.3 164.7 102.5 155.1 156.0 132.1 207.5 144.4 99.7 265.9 102.1 104.1 151.2 100.6 169.6 154.2 133.8 147.8 102.5 100.3 100.7 101.6 171.4 NA 151.6 152.3 100.8 101.8 100.2 0.6 -.6 -.1 -.1 -1.0 -2.5 .2 2.3 -2.5 .9 1.0 -1.7 -.2 2.0 1.5 -1.2 -.7 1.2 .5 .5 -.1 .1 2.4 -.3 -.7 .7 -.1 2.5 2.1 .5 -1.2 .2 .1 .2 .0 -.3 .0 -.1 -.2 -0.1 .2 -.6 -.3 .2 .1 4.4 .1 -2.4 -1.5 -7.6 1.5 -.1 -2.4 -.8 .5 1.5 .5 -.5 -.5 8.1 -.5 -1.9 .7 .1 -.9 .2 -3.4 -.4 .0 .4 -1.8 .8 -.9 .3 .3 .1 .6 -.6 -0.2 .5 2.2 -.9 -.5 -2.4 .0 -1.6 .1 .5 3.3 -2.9 -.2 -2.3 ■ 1.4 .9 .8 .8 -.5 .3 10.2 2.0 .8 1.6 -.1 -1.8 .3 2.0 1.8 -1.3 .3 1.0 -2.2 .8 .3 .1 .6 .1 .2 113.0 112.8 112.3 112.7 -1.1 -.2 -.4 .4 .0 100.2 141.7 151.9 163.1 87.8 95.0 92.9 108.1 131.0 105.1 100.8 105.1 100.1 141.5 152.0 163.1 88.7 95.6 93.5 107.3 131.3 105.2 100.8 105.7 99.5 140.6 150.8 163.7 92.0 98.6 96.1 107.0 131.1 105.6 100.8 104.9 99.0 140.0 149.7 163.1 92.1 98.6 96.2 107.7 131.6 106.2 100.8 104.8 .0 .0 .0 .2 -3.5 -3.2 -3.2 -.3 .0 .2 .2 .6 -.1 -.1 .1 .0 1.0 .6 .6 -.7 .2 .1 .0 .6 -.6 -.6 -.8 .4 3.7 3.1 2.8 -.3 -.2 .4 .0 -.8 -.5 -.4 -.7 -.4 .1 .0 .1 .7 .4 .6 .0 -.1 -1.2 -.9 .4 -11.0 -10.1 -9.5 -.3 -.8 103.2 230.9 103.3 231.5 103.2 231.7 103.4 231.6 -.1 .2 .1 .3 -.1 .1 .2 .0 2.4 3.3 ~ -4.1 -.5 ■ 2.7 ■ -1.0 -1.6 3.5 3.6 2.0 ■ 13.4 “ ■ 1.7 “ -9.7 -1.0 23.1 2.3 “ ■ ■ 7.3 .0 1.6 “ ■ Housing Laundry equipment ..................................................................... Transportation New cars and trucks 2 ....... ......................................................... New cars .................................................................................... New trucks 3 ................................................................................ New motorcycles 4 ...................................................................... Gasoline, unleaded regular ....................................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade5 .................................................. Gasoline, unleaded premium .................................................... Vehicle parts and equipment other than tires ............................ Motor oil, coolant, and fluids ........ .............................................. Parking fees and tolls 2 ....... ............................ .......................... Automobile service clubs 2 .......................................................... Ship fare 2 ................................................................................... - Medical care Inpatient hospital sen/ices 6 ....................................................... Outpatient hospital services 4 .................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 27 Table 5. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, unadjusted indexes for special detailed expenditure categories1-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Percent change to June 1998 from— 1-month percent changes ended— Indexes Item Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 June 1997 Recreation Video cassettes and discs, blank and prerecorded 2 ................ Rental of video tapes and discs 2 ............................................... Pet food 2 .................................................................................... Purchase of pets, pet supplies, accessories 2 ........................... Pet services 2 .............................................................................. Veterinarian services 2 ................................................................ Film and photographic supplies 2 ............................................... Photographic equipment2 ........................................................... Photographer fees 2 .................................................................... Film processing 2 ........................................................................ Toys, games, hobbies and playground equipment2 ................. Video game hardware, software and accessories 2 .................. Admission to movies, theaters, and concerts 2 .......................... Admission to sporting events 2 ................................................... 1.6 .4 -.4 1.0 .2 .6 1.2 .4 0.0 -.6 .3 .5 -.1 .0 -.4 -.2 -1.1 -3.4 1.0 -.8 .4 .6 .7 -.1 -1.1 -.1 .7 -.1 .8 .1 -.6 -.3 .3 -.7 -.2 -.7 -.1 -1.2 .2 -.2 1.2 .6 .6 1.0 .0 .6 -.3 .5 76.1 97.1 .0 .7 .0 1.3 1.3 .6 -.3 .9 101.2 104.4 160.2 .2 .8 .4 .0 .8 .8 -.2 .2 .1 1.0 .0 .3 101.5 98.4 100.3 100.7 102.4 101.6 100.5 98.4 NA 100.3 99.0 NA 102.2 102.6 101.5 97.8 100.6 101.2 102.3 101.6 100.1 98.2 NA 100.1 98.3 NA 102.8 103.6 100.4 94.5 101.6 100.4 102.7 102.2 100.8 98.1 NA 100.0 97.1 NA 102.8 104.2 99.3 94.4 102.3 100.3 103.5 102.3 100.2 97.8 100.2 100.2 96.9 NA 102.5 104.7 75.3 94.4 75.3 95.6 76.3 96.2 100.4 103.4 158.3 100.4 104.2 159.6 100.2 104.4 159.7 Education and communication Interstate toll calls ....................................................................... Intrastate toll calls ....................................................................... -3.4 3.5 Other goods and services Checking account and other bank services 2 ............................. Tax return preparation and other accounting fees 2 .................. Stationery, stationery supplies, gift wrap ................................... 6 Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. NA Data not adequate for publication. ~ Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. Indexes on a December 1983=100 base. Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. 28 - 2.1 Table 6. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and group Unadjusted indexes Relative importance, December 1997 May 1998 June 1998 Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from— June 1997 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. to Apr. May 1998 Apr. to May May to June Expenditure category All items ...................................................................................... All items (1967-100) .................................................................. 100.000 159.5 475.2 159.7 475.6 1.5 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.1 ' Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ................................................ ...................... Cereals and bakery products ............................................ Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ........................................... Dairy and related products1 ............................................... Fruits and vegetables ......................................................... Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ............ Other food at home ............................................................ Sugar and sweets ............................................................. Fats and oils ..................................................................... Other foods ....................................................................... Other miscellaneous foods1 2 ....................................... Food away from home1 ........................................................ Other food away from home 1 2 ......................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 17.903 16.861 10.786 1.678 3.125 1.135 1.447 1.215 2.185 .420 .332 1.432 .344 6.076 .212 1.042 159.9 159.6 159.6 180.3 145.8 147.8 202.8 131.6 148.7 149.4 141.1 164.6 101.5 160.6 100.6 164.1 159.9 159.5 159.4 181.4 145.9 147.7 197.1 131.6 149.8 150.5 143.1 165.5 102.5 160.8 101.0 164.3 2.1 2.2 1.9 2.0 -1.1 2.7 7.6 -1.5 1.8 1.6 1.3 2.9 ■ 2.7 ’ 1.4 .0 -.1 -.1 .6 .1 -.1 -2.8 .0 .7 .7 1.4 .5 1.0 .1 .4 .1 .0 .1 -.1 -.2 -.1 .1 .2 -.4 -.1 -.7 -1.0 .4 -.1 .2 .3 .1 .6 .6 .8 .5 .3 -.3 5.2 -.5 .0 -.5 .8 .0 -.2 .2 .0 -.1 .1 .1 .1 .3 .1 -.1 -1.2 .4 .7 .9 1.4 .5 1.0 .1 .4 .3 Housing ................................................. ................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence .................................................... Lodging away from home 2 ................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 ................... Tenants’ and household insurance1 2 ................................. Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ..................................................................................... Fuel oil and other fuels ....................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity .................................................. Household furnishings and operations .................................. 36.450 27.033 8.347 1.346 17.016 .324 5.053 4.143 .229 3.914 4.365 156.1 175.7 170.8 108.6 170.2 99.7 127.9 112.9 92.0 120.2 125.2 157.0 176.4 171.3 110.0 170.8 99.3 131.3 116.5 90.0 124.5 125.2 2.2 3.2 3.2 3.3 ■ -.3 -2.3 -7.8 -2.0 .8 .6 .4 .3 1.3 .4 -.4 2.7 3.2 -2.2 3.6 .0 .3 .3 .2 1.5 .3 .0 .4 .4 -.5 .5 .4 .3 .3 .4 .5 .4 -.8 -.1 -.1 .0 -.1 -.2 .1 .2 .3 -.2 .2 -.4 -.3 -.4 -1.0 -.4 .0 Apparel ..................................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel ........................................................ Women’s and girls’ apparel .................................................... Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel1 .............................................. Footwear ................................................................................ 5.300 1.503 1.985 .337 1.082 133.7 133.1 127.4 127.4 129.0 131.0 130.7 123.4 125.4 128.8 -.6 1.5 -1.1 -6.3 1.3 -2.0 -1.8 -3.1 -1.6 -.2 .2 -.2 -.1 1.9 -.1 .3 -.5 .9 .4 .5 .3 .2 .5 -1.6 1.5 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. New and used motor vehicles 2 ........................................... New vehicles ...................................................................... Used cars and trucks 1 ........................................................ Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Motor vehicle parts and equipment ..................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and repair ................................ Public transportation ............................................................... 19.847 18.790 9.285 5.304 3.162 3.682 3.658 .694 1.664 1.057 141.1 138.6 100.1 144.5 151.3 95.0 94.5 99.9 167.0 187.4 140.9 138.5 100.0 143.8 152.3 95.0 94.5 100.3 167.6 185.5 -1.7 -1.8 -.9 -1.1 -.7 -10.3 -10.4 -.5 2.4 .8 -.1 -.1 -.1 -.5 .7 .0 .0 .4 .4 -1.0 .0 -.1 .2 .1 .5 -1.0 -.9 -.5 .1 -.2 .1 .2 .1 -.4 1.2 .9 .7 .0 .1 -.7 -.1 -.1 .0 -.3 .7 -.9 -.9 .6 .4 -.8 Medical care ............................................................................. Medical care commodities ...................................................... Medical care services ............................................................. Professional services ........................................................... Hospital and related sen/ices ............................................... 4.591 .906 3.684 2.372 1.097 240.6 218.3 245.6 223.2 281.7 241.4 218.9 246.4 224.1 282.0 3.3 2.6 3.4 3.4 3.1 .3 .3 .3 .4 .1 .4 .7 .4 .3 .2 .3 .7 .2 .3 .2 .5 .2 .5 .5 .3 Recreation2 .............................................................................. Video and audio 1 2 ................................................................. 5.969 1.968 100.9 101.1 101.0 101.1 1.2 1.6 .1 .0 .1 .0 -.2 -.3 .1 .0 See footnotes at end of table. 29 Table 6. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and group Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from— Unadjusted indexes Relative importance, December 1997 May 1998 June 1998 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Apr. to May Mar. to Apr. May 1998 June 1997 May to June Expenditure category Education and communication 2 .............................................. Education 2 .............................................................................. Educational books and supplies .......................................... Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ............................. Communication 1 2 .................................................................. Information and information processing 1 2 .......................... Telephone services 1 2 ....................................................... Information and information processing other than telephone services 1 4 ................................................ Personal computers and peripheral equipment1 2 ......... 5.396 2.402 .192 2.211 2.994 2.841 2.547 100.3 100.9 251.3 284.9 99.7 99.7 101.2 100.3 100.9 250.9 284.7 99.8 99.8 101.4 2.5 5.2 4.7 5.2 -.9 -.9 0.0 .0 -.2 -.1 .1 .1 .2 0.2 .6 .8 .6 .0 .0 .1 0.4 .5 .8 .4 .2 .2 .7 0.1 .3 -.1 .3 .1 .1 .2 .294 .191 42.6 81.9 41.8 79.5 -17.9 -1.9 -2.9 -1.6 -2.6 -3.4 -4.8 -1.9 -2.9 Other goods and services ....................................................... Tobacco and smoking products ............................................ Personal care 1 ....................................................................... Personal care products 1 ...................................................... Personal care services 1 ...................................................... Miscellaneous personal services ......................................... 4.544 1.300 3.244 .832 .964 1.226 234.8 270.1 156.7 150.5 165.7 233.0 234.0 266.6 156.8 150.3 165.6 233.6 6.4 10.7 2.7 3.7 1.8 3.6 -.3 -1.3 .1 -.1 -.1 .3 1.4 4.1 .3 .1 .4 .2 .8 1.5 .5 1.4 .1 .2 -.1 -.6 .1 -.1 -.1 .3 47.234 17.903 29.331 15.928 5.300 10.628 13.403 52.766 26.708 6.824 10.006 142.1 159.9 131.4 133.6 133.7 138.2 127.3 180.3 169.2 185.4 213.0 141.7 159.9 130.7 132.5 131.0 137.8 127.2 181.1 169.8 184.9 213.4 .1 2.1 -1.2 -1.2 -.6 -1.5 -1.1 2.7 3.2 1.6 3.7 -.3 .0 -.5 -.8 -2.0 -.3 -.1 .4 .4 -.3 .2 .2 .0 .2 .2 .2 .1 .1 .3 .4 .1 .4 .3 .6 .2 .7 .3 1.0 -.3 .2 .2 -.1 .3 .0 .1 -.1 -.2 .3 -.2 .0 .2 .3 -.1 .3 83.139 72.967 95.409 30.373 16.970 11.670 33.831 26.057 49.082 7.825 92.175 75.315 26.463 3.910 48.852 159.4 155.1 155.7 132.7 135.5 139.7 147.1 170.2 174.7 103.2 167.3 169.3 143.1 95.0 186.9 $.627 $.210 159.6 155.1 155.9 132.1 134.4 139.4 146.5 171.2 175.5 105.0 167.2 169.2 142.3 94.8 187.3 $.626 $.210 1.3 .8 1.4 -1.0 -1.0 -1.2 .5 2.1 2.6 -6.1 2.1 2.1 .4 -10.1 3.0 .1 .0 .1 -.5 -.8 -.2 -.4 .6 .5 1.7 -.1 -.1 -.6 -.2 .2 .3 .2 .3 .2 .2 .2 .0 .2 .2 -.2 .3 .4 .4 -1.0 .3 .3 .3 .3 .2 .6 .7 .6 .4 .3 .3 .3 .2 .1 .8 .3 .1 .0 .1 -.1 -.1 -.3 -.1 .1 .2 -.6 .1 .1 .0 -.8 .2 - - - - - Commodity and service group Commodities .............................................................................. Food and beverages ................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages ................................... Nondurables less food and beverages .................................. Apparel ................................................................................. Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel ................. Durables ................................................................................. Services ....................................................................................... Rent of shelter3 ........................................................................ Transportation services ............................................................ Other services .......................................................................... Special indexes All items less food ...................................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... All items less medical care ......................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Nondurables less food and apparel ........................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Services less rent of shelter3 .................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Enerav *..... ......................................................................................... ..................... *.............*................. ....................... All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................ Commodities less food and energy commodities .................. Energy commodities ............................................................. Services less energy services ............................................... Purchasing power of the consumer dollar ................................. Purchasing power of the consumer dollar - old base ............... - 4 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. ' Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 1 Not seasonally adjusted. 2 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 3 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base 30 Table 7. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for 6 months ended— 3 months ended— Item and group Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 Dec. 1997 Sep. 1997 Mar. 1998 June 1998 Dec. 1997 June 1998 Expenditure category All items ...................................................................................... 158.6 159.0 159.5 159.6 2.3 1.3 -0.3 2.5 1.8 1.1 Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Cereals and bakery products ............................................ Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ........................................... Dairy and related products 1 .............................................. Fruits and vegetables ........................................................ Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ............ Other food at home ............................................................ Sugar and sweets ............................................................. Fats and oils ..................................................................... Other foods ....................................................................... Other miscellaneous foods 1 2 ....................................... Food away from home 1 ........................................................ Other food away from home 1 2 ......................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 159.2 158.7 158.6 179.8 146.3 148.1 192.6 132.4 148.7 150.7 141.4 163.9 101.8 159.9 100.3 163.6 159.2 158.8 158.4 179.4 146.1 148.2 193.0 131.9 148.6 149.6 140.0 164.5 101.7 160.2 100.6 163.7 160.1 159.7 159.7 180.3 146.5 147.8 203.0 131.2 148.6 148.9 141.1 164.5 101.5 160.6 100.6 163.6 160.2 159.8 159.8 180.8 146.6 147.7 200.5 131.7 149.7 150.2 143.1 165.3 102.5 160.8 101.0 164.1 2.6 2.8 2.3 1.1 .3 -1.7 8.9 4.3 3.0 1.1 1.4 3.0 3.1 ■ 2.2 1.5 1.3 .8 2.3 -2.9 12.6 .4 -6.4 -.8 2.4 -1.7 2.7 ■ 3.1 ■ 2.0 1.3 1.3 .8 2.0 -3.0 1.6 6.3 -1.5 2.2 4.1 .3 2.0 7.4 2.3 1.2 .0 2.5 2.8 3.1 2.2 .8 -1.1 17.4 -2.1 2.7 -1.3 4.9 3.5 2.8 2.3 2.8 1.2 2.0 2.1 1.5 1.7 -1.3 5.2 4.6 -1.2 1.1 1.8 -.1 2.9 ■ 3.1 2.1 1.9 2.0 1.9 2.1 -1.1 .3 11.7 -1.8 2.4 1.3 2.6 2.7 5.1 2.3 2.0 .6 1.6 3.0 3.1 .4 3.4 2.0 -7.2 -9.4 -13.4 -9.4 2.9 2.9 3.7 3.6 7.4 3.3 -4.7 .0 -.4 -5.9 .0 .6 2.2 3.2 3.2 ' 3.0 ' .6 -.9 -5.8 -.3 -.3 2.2 3.4 3.3 3.8 3.4 -1.4 -3.6 -5.0 -9.8 -4.8 1.8 -.5 2.8 -3.1 -10.6 4.9 -.8 .3 .8 -1.7 -2.3 2.1 3.1 3.2 ■ 3.2 2.4 3.3 3.1 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence ................................................... Lodging away from home 2 .................................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 ................... Tenants’ and household insurance 1 2 ................................. Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ..................................................................................... Fuel oil and other fuels ...................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ................................................. Household furnishings and operations .................................. 155.4 174.8 170.0 100.1 169.5 100.5 128.0 112.5 92.5 120.0 124.8 155.9 175.4 170.3 101.6 170.0 100.5 128.5 112.9 92.0 120.6 125.3 156.3 176.0 171.0 102.1 170.6 99.7 128.4 112.8 92.0 120.5 125.0 156.5 176.4 171.5 101.9 170.9 99.3 128.0 112.4 91.1 120.0 125.0 .9 .0 -11.6 1.3 -1.3 2.9 ■ .3 -1.7 .4 -1.9 .6 Apparel ..................................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel ........................................................ Women’s and girls’ apparel ................................................... Infants’ and toddlers' apparel1 .............................................. Footwear ................................................................................ 130.5 131.9 123.0 124.5 126.6 130.7 131.7 122.9 126.9 126.5 131.1 131.1 124.0 127.4 127.1 131.5 131.4 124.6 125.4 129.0 -.9 4.1 -3.4 -15.5 3.5 .0 1.5 -2.8 -5.5 6.4 -4.5 2.2 -3.5 -6.2 -11.4 3.1 -1.5 5.3 2.9 7.8 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. New and used motor vehicles 2 ........................................... New vehicles ...................................................................... Used cars and trucks 1 ........................................................ Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Motor vehicle parts and equipment ..................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and repair ................................ Public transportation ............................................................... 140.4 137.9 100.0 144.9 148.8 93.3 92.7 100.5 166.7 188.7 140.4 137.8 100.2 145.0 149.5 92.4 91.9 100.0 166.8 188.4 140.6 138.1 100.3 144.4 151.3 93.2 92.5 100.0 167.0 187.0 140.4 138.0 100.3 144.0 152.3 92.4 91.7 100.6 167.7 185.5 3.1 3.2 ■ -.5 -9.1 19.1 21.5 -.8 1.5 .9 -3.6 -3.9 ■ -2.2 -.5 -15.4 -16.0 -1.2 3.5 -.6 -6.0 -6.7 .0 .8 -1.9 -33.2 -34.1 -.4 2.2 10.4 .0 .3 1.2 -2.5 9.7 -3.8 -4.2 .4 2.4 -6.6 -.3 -.4 ■ -1.4 -4.9 .4 1.0 -1.0 2.5 .1 Medical care ............................................................................. Medical care commodities ...................................................... Medical care services ............................................................. Professional services ........................................................... Hospital and related services .............................................. 238.8 215.1 244.0 221.3 280.8 239.8 216.6 244.9 222.0 281.4 240.5 218.1 245.4 222.7 282.0 241.6 218.5 246.6 223.9 282.8 2.1 .2 2.4 2.6 2.5 3.4 2.8 3.7 3.0 4.3 2.7 .9 3.0 3.1 2.8 4.8 6.5 4.3 4.8 2.9 2.8 1.5 3.0 2.8 3.4 3.7 3.7 3.7 4.0 2.8 Recreation 2 .............................................................................. Video and audio 1 2 ................................................................. 100.9 101.4 101.0 101.4 100.8 101.1 100.9 101.1 1.6 .4 3.6 5.7 .0 -1.2 1.0 1.8 2.2 See footnotes at end of table. 31 _ _ -3.1 -3.3 .6 -.8 3.8 -19.8 -20.6 .0 2.3 1.5 Table 7. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for Seasonally adjusted indexes 6 months ended— 3 months ended— Item and group Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 Sep. 1997 Education and communication 2 .............................................. Education 2 .............................................................................. Educational books and supplies .......................................... Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ............................. Communication 1 2 .................................................................. Information and information processing 1 2 .......................... Telephone services 1 2 ........................................................ Information and information processing other than telephone services 1 4 ................................................ Personal computers and peripheral equipment1 2 ......... 100.3 101.2 248.7 284.7 99.5 99.5 100.4 100.5 101.8 250.7 286.4 99.5 99.5 100.5 100.9 102.3 252.6 287.5 99.7 99.7 101.2 101.0 102.6 252.4 288.5 99.8 99.8 101.4 44.8 88.3 44.1 86.0 42.6 81.9 41.8 79.5 -10.6 Other goods and services ........................................................ Tobacco and smoking products ............................................ Personal care 1 ....................................................................... Personal care products 1 ...................................................... Personal care services 1 ....................................................... Miscellaneous personal services ......................................... 229.6 253.9 155.5 148.2 164.9 231.3 232.8 264.4 155.9 148.4 165.5 231.8 234.6 268.3 156.7 150.5 165.7 232.3 234.3 266.6 156.8 150.3 165.6 233.1 140.9 159.2 130.0 131.1 130.5 135.8 127.3 179.6 168.3 185.5 212.0 141.2 159.2 130.3 131.3 130.7 135.9 127.4 180.2 169.0 185.6 212.9 141.6 160.1 130.6 132.2 131.1 137.2 127.0 180.6 169.3 185.5 213.6 158.2 154.1 154.7 131.5 133.1 137.3 145.5 169.7 174.1 102.4 166.4 168.5 142.0 93.3 186.4 158.7 154.4 155.1 131.8 133.3 137.6 145.5 170.1 174.5 102.2 166.9 169.1 142.5 92.4 187.0 159.1 154.9 155.6 132.1 134.1 138.6 146.4 170.7 175.0 102.5 167.4 169.5 142.7 93.1 187.5 Mar. 1998 Dec. 1997 June 1998 Dec. 1997 June 1998 Expenditure category - - - 2.0 5.3 5.2 5.3 -.4 -.4 2.8 1.2 4.9 4.3 5.1 -2.0 -2.0 1.6 2.8 5.6 6.1 5.4 1.2 1.2 4.0 -4.8 -29.6 -39.2 -24.2 -34.3 -7.7 -26.9 -36.8 5.2 8.7 -.3 -.8 .7 4.5 6.2 9.4 3.5 3.9 2.7 4.5 3.9 3.7 4.2 5.9 2.0 2.3 8.4 21.6 3.4 5.8 1.7 3.1 5.7 9.1 1.6 1.5 1.7 4.5 6.2 12.3 3.8 5.8 1.8 2.7 141.6 160.2 130.5 131.9 131.5 136.9 127.0 180.9 169.8 185.3 214.2 2.0 2.6 1.8 4.3 -.9 7.1 -2.5 2.5 2.9 1.8 2.5 -.3 1.5 -2.1 -2.3 .0 -3.6 -1.2 2.7 3.4 .9 3.5 -3.1 1.3 -5.1 -8.9 -4.5 -11.7 .0 2.3 2.7 3.8 3.5 2.0 2.5 1.5 2.5 3.1 3.3 -.9 2.9 3.6 -.4 4.2 .9 2.0 -.2 .9 -.5 1.6 -1.9 2.6 3.2 1.3 3.0 -.6 1.9 -1.8 -3.4 -.8 -4.5 -.5 2.6 3.1 1.6 3.8 159.2 154.9 155.7 132.0 134.0 138.2 146.3 170.8 175.4 101.9 167.6 169.7 142.7 92.4 187.9 2.3 2.1 2.4 1.5 3.6 7.3 3.6 2.2 2.6 9.1 1.7 1.5 -.6 16.0 2.7 1.0 .3 1.0 -1.5 -1.7 -1.7 -.5 2.4 2.6 -8.7 2.2 2.2 .6 -14.2 2.9 -.5 -1.3 -.5 -5.3 -8.3 -12.1 -3.2 .9 2.1 -21.2 1.7 1.9 .0 -32.1 3.3 2.6 2.1 2.6 1.5 2.7 2.6 2.2 2.6 3.0 -1.9 2.9 2.9 2.0 -3.8 3.3 1.7 1.2 1.7 .0 .9 2.7 1.5 2.3 2.6 -.2 2.0 1.8 .0 -.2 2.8 1.0 .4 1.0 -1.9 -2.9 -5.0 -.5 1.8 2.6 -12.1 2.3 2.4 1.0 -19.2 3.3 4.2 4.9 -3.5 -3.5 ■ 4.5 5.6 .8 .8 ■ 4.4 5.2 -1.4 -1.4 ■ Commodity and service group Commodities .............................................................................. Food and beverages ................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages ................................... Nondurables less food and beverages .................................. Apparel ................................................................................. Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel ................. Durables ................................................................................. Services ....................................................................................... Rent of shelter3 ........................................................................ Transportation services ............................................................ Other services .......................................................................... Special indexes All items less food ...................................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... All items less medical care ......................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Nondurables less food and apparel ........................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Services less rent of shelter3 .................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy ......................................................................................... All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................ Commodities less food and energy commodities .................. Energy commodities ............................................................. Services less energy sen/ices ............................................... 4 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. ' Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 1 Not seasonally adjusted. 2 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 3 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base 32 Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Unadjusted indexes Relative importance, December 1997 May 1998 June 1998 Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from— June 1997 May 1998 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. to Apr. Apr. to May May to June Expenditure category All items ......................................................................................... All items (1967-100) ...................................................................... 100.000 159.5 475.2 159.7 475.6 1.5 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.1 “ Food and beverages .................................................................... Food ........................................................................................... Food at home ........................................................................... Cereals and bakery products ................................................ Cereals and cereal products ............................................... Flour and prepared flour mixes ......................................... Breakfast cereal ................................................................. Rice, pasta, cornmeal ........................................................ Bakery products ................................................................... Bread 1 2 ............................................................................. Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins1 2 ......................................... Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies 2 ........................................ Other bakery products ....................................................... Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ............................................... Meats, poultry, and fish ....................................... ................ Meats ................................................................................. Beef and veal ................................................................... Uncooked ground beef .................................................. Uncooked beef roasts 1 2 ............................................... Uncooked beef steaks 1 2 .............................................. Uncooked other beef and v e a l1 2 .................................. Pork .................................................................................. Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products1 2 .... Ham ............................................................................... Pork chops ..................................................................... Other pork including roasts and picnics 1 2 .................... Other meats 2 .................................................................... Poultry2 .............................................................................. Chicken 1 2 ........................................................................ Other poultry including turkey 1 2 ..................................... Fish and seafood ............................................................... Fresh fish and seafood 1 2 ............................................... Processed fish and seafood 1 2 ....................................... Eggs ..................................................................................... Dairy and related products 2 .................................................. M ilk1 2 .................................................................................. Cheese and related products 2 ............................................ Ice cream and related products .......................................... Other dairy and related products 1 2 .................................... Fruits and vegetables ............................................................. Fresh fruits and vegetables ................................................. Fresh fruits ......................................................................... Apples .............................................................................. Bananas ........................................................................... Citrus fruits 1 2 .................................................................. Other fresh fruits 1 2 .......................................................... Fresh vegetables ............................................................... Potatoes ........................................................................... Lettuce 2 ............................................................................ Tomatoes2 ....................................................................... Other fresh vegetables ..................................................... Processed fruits and vegetables 12 .................................... Canned fruits and vegetables 1 2 ....................................... Frozen fruits and vegetables1 2 ........................................ Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried 1 2 17.903 16.861 10.785 1.678 .614 .083 .343 .188 1.064 .326 .144 .293 .300 3.125 2.965 2.042 .919 .360 .158 .342 .059 .724 .233 .161 .167 .163 .399 .568 .449 .119 .355 .208 .147 .160 1.135 .473 .323 .181 .159 1.447 1.104 .557 .107 .105 .112 .232 .547 .103 .073 .116 .255 .342 .188 .105 .049 159.9 159.6 159.6 180.3 170.8 161.4 189.1 150.1 184.6 100.6 101.6 179.1 184.6 145.8 146.6 141.0 136.0 115.7 99.3 99.8 99.0 147.9 95.1 148.8 147.7 97.2 145.2 155.8 100.7 99.6 181.4 101.8 102.1 127.9 147.8 100.3 149.0 150.9 99.8 202.8 238.5 245.9 204.0 164.6 116.8 95.9 230.6 188.2 304.2 235.4 231.0 102.3 102.2 103.1 100.8 159.9 159.5 159.4 181.4 171.3 161.6 189.1 151.6 185.9 101.1 102.7 179.8 186.6 145.9 146.9 141.4 136.1 115.1 97.5 101.4 100.0 148.6 94.4 148.6 149.9 98.9 145.6 155.7 100.2 101.5 181.2 101.6 102.0 125.6 147.7 99.3 148.4 153.3 100.9 197.1 229.9 245.0 207.0 166.1 129.8 87.5 215.2 193.5 219.2 220.4 224.4 102.3 102.7 102.0 101.6 2.1 2.2 1.9 2.0 1.4 2.6 1.0 2.5 2.2 ■ .6 1.9 -1.1 -1.2 -2.2 -.1 -1.5 ■ ■ -5.6 -4.7 -6.1 ■ -1.0 -.4 ■ ■ 2.8 ■ -1.6 2.7 ■ 1.2 2.8 ■ 7.6 10.5 7.9 1.6 4.3 13.4 12.0 26.6 2.9 15.8 ■ ■ ■ .0 -.1 -.1 .6 .3 .1 .0 1.0 .7 .5 1.1 .4 1.1 .1 .2 .3 .1 -.5 -1.8 1.6 1.0 .5 -.7 -.1 1.5 1.7 .3 -.1 -.5 1.9 -.1 -.2 -.1 -1.8 -.1 -1.0 -.4 1.6 1.1 -2.8 -3.6 -.4 1.5 .9 11.1 -8.8 -6.7 2.8 -27.9 -6.4 -2.9 .0 .5 -1.1 .8 .0 .1 -.1 -.2 .1 .6 -.1 .5 -.3 .1 1.2 -.3 -.9 -.1 -.3 -.6 .1 -.5 -1.0 .9 -.7 -1.4 -2.2 -3.2 1.7 -2.5 -.5 -.4 .0 -1.9 .8 .0 1.2 5.6 .1 -.4 -.1 2.0 -.1 .2 .4 .8 -1.2 14.1 6.3 -.4 .1 -1.4 16.4 -6.1 1.4 -.8 -1.7 .5 .0 .6 .6 .8 .5 .4 1.4 .4 .0 .6 .7 -.7 -.2 1.0 .3 .3 .3 .4 .9 .4 -.3 -.8 .7 .1 1.1 .6 2.1 -.9 I .8 1.0 .1 .3 -.9 .9 -1.7 -.3 .1 -.3 -1.0 .0 5.2 6.5 1.0 1.0 .2 7.4 3.5 12.1 2.8 26.1 3.5 4.6 1.3 1.4 1.3 .6 .1 .1 .1 .3 .5 -.6 .7 1.3 .2 .5 1.1 .4 -.4 .1 .1 .1 .8 -.3 -1.8 1.6 1.0 -1.0 -.7 -1.0 -1.3 1.7 See footnotes at end of table. 33 3 -.1 -.5 1.9 .2 -.2 -.1 -.5 -.1 -1.0 -.4 1.8 1.1 -1.2 -1.6 2.9 -.3 2.0 11.1 -8.8 -5.8 -1.6 -27.9 -6.4 -2.7 .0 .5 -1.1 .8 Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 1997 Unadjusted indexes May 1998 June 1998 Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from— June 1997 May 1998 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. to Apr. Apr. to May May to June Expenditure category Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ................. Juices and nonalcoholic drinks 1 2 ....................................... Carbonated drinks .............................................................. Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 1 2 ...................... Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 1 2 ................ Beverage materials including coffee and te a 1 2 .................. Coffee 2 ............................................................................... Other beverage materials including tea 1 2 ........................ Other food at home ................................................................ Sugar and sweets ................................................................ Sugar and artificial sweeteners ............ ............................ Candy and chewing gum 1 2 .............................................. Other sweets 1 2 ................................................................. Fats and oils ......................................................................... Butter and margarine 1 2 ..................................................... Salad dressing 1 2 ............................................................... Other fats and oils including peanut butter1 2 ................... Other foods .......................................................................... Soups ................................................................................. Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods 2 ......... ............... Snacks 2 .............................................................................. Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces ......................... Baby food 12 ...................................................................... Other miscellaneous foods 1 2 ........................................... Food away from home 2 ............................................................ Full service meals and snacks 1 2 .......................................... Limited service meals and snacks 1 2 .................................... Food at employee sites and schools 1 2 ................................ Food from vending machines and mobile vendors 1 2 .......... Other food away from home 1 2 ............................................. Alcoholic beverages ................................................................... Alcoholic beverages at home ................................................... Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home ....................... Distilled spirits at home .......................................................... Wine at home ......................................................................... Alcoholic beverages away from home .................................... 1.215 .910 .508 .053 .349 .305 .165 .140 2.185 .420 .093 .249 .078 .332 .101 .090 .141 1.432 .107 .251 .301 .307 .123 .344 6.076 3.162 1.761 .705 .237 .212 1.042 .698 .477 .095 .125 .344 131.6 99.8 117.1 100.2 98.6 99.9 166.2 102.0 148.7 149.4 135.8 99.9 104.4 141.1 101.7 98.8 101.3 164.6 194.0 144.3 155.4 172.3 101.4 101.5 160.6 101.2 100.9 100.3 100.6 100.6 164.1 149.6 148.3 152.0 144.8 192.3 131.6 100.3 117.3 100.8 99.4 98.7 162.9 101.5 149.8 150.5 136.5 101.4 103.0 143.1 103.9 100.5 102.0 165.5 195.0 145.0 156.1 172.2 102.1 102.5 160.8 101.4 100.9 100.5 100.4 101.0 164.3 149.7 148.1 151.7 145.9 192.9 -1.5 -.3 -7.0 1.8 1.6 .4 1.3 2.9 1.9 -.3 1.4 2.4 2.7 1.4 .5 -.2 1.1 1.6 2.2 0.0 .5 .2 .6 .8 -1.2 -2.0 -.5 .7 .7 .5 1.5 -1.3 1.4 2.2 1.7 .7 .5 .5 .5 .5 -.1 .7 1.0 .1 .2 .0 .2 -.2 .4 .1 .1 -.1 -.2 .8 .3 -0.4 -.5 -.3 .1 -.1 .2 -.7 1.1 -.1 -.7 -.7 -.7 .5 -1.0 -2.2 -.7 -.6 .4 .3 2.3 .5 -.5 -.2 -.1 .2 .2 .1 .2 .1 .3 .1 .2 .4 .3 .5 -.4 -0.5 -.9 -1.5 .4 -.1 -.7 -1.0 -.2 .0 -.5 -.4 -1.4 1.1 .8 2.5 -1.3 .1 .0 -.3 -1.0 .0 -.1 .1 -.2 .2 .3 .2 .1 .2 .0 -.1 .0 .0 .1 .1 -.2 0.4 .5 .9 .6 .8 -1.2 -2.0 -.5 .7 .9 .9 1.5 -1.3 1.4 2.2 1.7 .7 .5 .0 .5 .5 -.1 .7 1.0 .1 .2 .0 .2 -.2 .4 .3 .3 .2 -.2 .8 .4 Housing ..................................... ................................................... Shelter ........................................................................................ Rent of primary residence ........................................................ Lodging away from home 1 ....................................................... Housing at school, excluding board 3 .................................... Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 ....................... Tenants’ and household insurance 1 2 ..................................... Fuels and utilities ....................................................................... Fuels ........................................................................................ Fuel oil and other fuels ........................................................... Fuel oil ................................................................................. Other household fuels 2 4 ..................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ..................................................... Electricity .............................................................................. Utility natural gas service ..................................................... Water and sewer and trash collection services 1 ................... Water and sewerage maintenance ..................................... Garbage and trash collection 2 5 .......................................... Household furnishings and operations ...................................... Window and floor coverings and other linens 1 2 ..................... Floor coverings 1 2 .................................................................. Window coverings 1 2 ............................................................. Other linens 1 2 ....................................................................... Furniture and bedding 2 ............................................................ Bedroom furniture 2 ................................................................. Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture 1 2 ................ Other furniture 1 2 ..................................... ............................. 36.450 27.033 8.347 1.346 .137 1.209 17.016 .324 5.053 4.143 .229 .148 .081 3.914 2.802 1.112 .910 .676 .235 4.365 .316 .075 .086 .155 1.169 .355 .616 .180 156.1 175.7 170.8 108.6 231.6 233.5 170.2 99.7 127.9 112.9 92.0 87.3 127.3 120.2 125.5 112.7 101.4 213.6 256.0 125.2 101.8 101.6 99.0 103.5 132.1 141.7 100.6 104.9 157.0 176.4 171.3 110.0 231.7 236.9 170.8 99.3 131.3 116.5 90.0 84.5 126.4 124.5 132.8 110.1 101.5 214.0 256.0 125.2 100.2 102.3 99.8 99.4 132.6 142.0 101.2 104.9 2.2 3.2 3.2 4.3 4.4 3.3 -.3 -2.3 -7.8 -11.6 -.8 -2.0 -3.8 -.3 4.1 2.4 .8 ■ ■ -.7 -.1 - .6 .4 .3 1.3 .0 1.5 .4 -.4 2.7 3.2 -2.2 -3.2 -.7 3.6 5.8 -2.3 .1 .2 .0 .0 -1.6 .7 .8 -4.0 .4 .2 .6 .0 .3 .3 .2 1.5 .4 1.7 .3 .0 .4 .4 -.5 -.9 -.9 .5 .5 .3 .3 .4 .1 .4 1.5 1.2 .8 2.1 .7 1.3 .6 .3 .3 .3 .4 .5 .4 .5 .4 -.8 -.1 -.1 .0 -.6 -.5 -.1 .1 -.4 .2 .2 .1 -.2 -.2 .4 -.9 -.1 -.7 -.1 -1.3 .0 .1 .2 .3 -.2 .3 -.3 .2 -.4 -.3 -.4 -1.0 -1.5 -.7 -.4 .0 -1.5 .1 .2 .0 .0 -1.6 .7 .8 -4.0 .4 .2 .6 .0 See footnotes at end of table. 34 Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Unadjusted indexes Relative importance, December 1997 May 1998 June 1998 Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from— June 1997 May 1998 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. to Apr. Apr. to May May to June Expenditure category Appliances 1 2 ........................................................................... Major appliances 1 2 ............................................................... Other appliances 1 2 ............................................................... Other household equipment and furnishings 1 2 ...................... Clocks, lamps, and decorator items 2 .................................... Indoor plants and flowers ® ...................................... .............. Dishes and flatware 1 2 ........................................................... Nonelectric cookware and tableware 1 2 ................................ Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies 1 2 ............ Tools, hardware and supplies 1 2 ........................................... Outdoor equipment and supplies 1 2 ...................................... Housekeeping supplies ............................................................ Household cleaning products1 2 ........................................... Household paper products 1 2 ............................................... Miscellaneous household products 1 2 .................................. Household operations 1 2 .......................................................... Domestic services 1 2 ............................................................. Gardening and lawncare services 1 2 .................................... Moving, storage, freight expense 1 2 ..................................... Repair of household items 1 2 ................................................ .421 .251 .159 .480 .200 .127 .067 .086 .640 .186 .302 .944 .451 .218 .275 .394 .089 .106 .074 .069 100.4 99.1 102.5 102.3 119.9 113.4 104.0 98.4 100.3 99.0 101.2 146.6 100.4 103.3 102.3 101.3 100.9 101.3 102.0 101.1 100.3 99.0 102.3 101.7 118.0 113.3 103.8 99.4 100.1 98.9 101.0 147.1 100.8 102.9 103.1 101.8 102.0 101.4 102.6 101.1 Apparel .......................................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel ............................................................ Men’s apparel .......................................................................... Men’s suits, sport coats, and outerwear ............................... Men’s furnishings ................................................................... Men’s shirts and sweaters 1 2 ................................................ Men’s pants and shorts ................................................ ......... Boys’ apparel ........................................................................... Women’s and girls’ apparel ........................................................ Women’s apparel ..................................................................... Women’s outerwear ............................................................... Women’s dresses .................................................................. Women’s suits and separates 1 2 .......................................... Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and accessories 1 2 ................................................................ Girls’ apparel ............................................................................ Footwear ..................................................................................... Men’s footwear ......................................................................... Boys’ and girls' footwear .......................................................... Women’s footwear ................................................................... Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel2 ................................................... Jewelry and watches 4 ................................................................ Watches 4 ................................................................................. Jewelry 4 ................................................................................... 5.300 1.503 1.145 .218 .311 .343 .252 .358 1.985 1.634 .118 .221 .833 133.7 133.1 138.1 138.8 143.4 101.0 134.3 117.5 127.4 126.9 118.7 119.0 102.9 131.0 130.7 135.3 136.1 141.0 98.7 131.4 116.4 123.4 122.8 113.9 115.6 99.2 .438 .351 1.082 .374 .265 .443 .337 .393 .076 .317 106.2 129.7 129.0 132.9 129.8 124.3 127.4 142.4 125.0 147.3 103.4 126.5 128.8 132.5 132.0 123.1 125.4 138.8 123.8 143.1 Transportation .............................................................................. Private transportation ................................................................. New and used motor vehicles 1 ............................................... New vehicles .......................................................................... Used cars and trucks 2 ............................................................ Car and truck rental1 2 ........................................................... Motor fuel ................................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ................................................................ Gasoline, unleaded regular7 ............................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 2 7 8 ...................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 7 ............................................ Other motor fuels 1 2 ............................................................... Motor vehicle parts and equipment ......................................... Tires ....................................................................................... Vehicle accessories other than tires 1 2 ................................. Motor vehicle maintenance and repair .................................... Motor vehicle body work 2 ....................................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing 2 ........................... Motor vehicle repair1 2 ........................................................... 19.847 18.790 9.285 5.304 3.162 .108 3.682 3.658 141.1 138.6 100.1 144.5 151.3 100.9 95.0 94.5 92.3 99.0 96.3 93.7 99.9 97.3 99.2 167.0 180.1 154.8 100.3 140.9 138.5 100.0 143.8 152.3 100.9 95.0 94.5 92.2 98.9 96.4 93.6 100.3 97.7 99.7 167.6 179.4 155.5 100.7 .023 .694 .315 .378 1.664 .119 .483 1.039 See footnotes at end of table. 35 0.9 .3 2.6 -.6 1.5 1.9 .7 11.6 -.8 .3 -1.1 -.5 -2.6 8.7 _ -3.9 1.3 .3 1.8 1.8 -6.3 -5.1 -2.1 -5.9 -1.7 -1.8 -.9 -1.1 -.7 -10.3 -10.4 -11.0 -9.8 -9.3 -.5 -1.1 2.4 3.5 4.1 -0.1 -.1 -.2 -.6 -1.6 -.1 -.2 1.0 -.2 -.1 -.2 .3 .4 -.4 .8 .5 1.1 .1 .6 .0 0.4 .2 .7 2.0 1.7 2.0 3.6 -.2 -.8 -.9 -.7 -.1 -.2 1.0 -.6 .5 .3 1.2 .0 .5 0.3 .0 .9 -1.1 -1.2 .3 -1.7 -.8 -.9 -.9 -.9 .6 .3 .2 .7 .3 .2 .2 .5 .2 -0.1 -.1 -.2 -.6 -1.6 1.6 -.2 1.0 -.2 -.1 -.2 .5 .4 -.4 .8 .5 1.1 .1 .6 .0 -2.0 -1.8 -2.0 -1.9 -1.7 -2.3 -2.2 -.9 -3.1 -3.2 -4.0 -2.9 -3.6 .2 -.2 .3 -.4 1.2 .3 -.1 -1.9 -.1 -.2 5.5 -6.2 1.3 .3 -.5 -.8 -.6 -1.2 .4 -.7 .2 .9 1.1 -1.9 4.9 -1.0 .3 .2 .0 .6 .8 -2.3 -.7 .7 .5 .7 .6 2.5 -3.6 -2.6 -2.5 -.2 -.3 1.7 -1.0 -1.6 -2.5 -1.0 -2.9 2.1 -.2 -.1 .1 2.1 -1.6 1.9 1.1 3.2 .8 -.7 .6 .5 .4 -.8 1.4 .4 .1 .2 .1 -2.6 -1.0 1.5 1.2 2.7 1.1 -1.6 -1.9 -1.2 -2.2 -.1 -.1 -.1 -.5 .7 .0 .0 .0 -.1 -.1 .1 -.1 .4 .4 .5 .4 -.4 .5 .4 .0 -.1 .2 .1 .5 -1.0 -1.0 -.9 -.9 .6 -.8 -.7 -.5 -.7 -.6 .1 .6 .1 -.1 .1 .2 .1 -.4 1.2 .4 .9 .7 .9 3.2 .8 .4 .0 .7 -.2 .1 .3 .3 .0 -.1 -.1 .0 -.3 .7 .0 -.9 -.9 -1.0 -.1 -1.2 -.1 .6 .3 .5 .4 -.4 .5 .4 Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 1997 Unadjusted indexes May 1998 June 1998 Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from— June 1997 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. to Apr. May 1998 Apr. to May May to June Expenditure category Motor vehicle insurance ........................................................... Motor vehicle fees 1 2 ............................................................... State and local registration and license1 2 ............................ Parking and other fees 1 2 ..................................................... Public transportation .................................................................. Airline fare 2 .............................................................................. Other intercity transportation 2 ................................................. Intracity transportation 2 ............................................................ 2.881 .584 .419 .143 1.057 .555 .119 .376 255.4 102.5 101.6 105.3 187.4 203.9 164.1 174.8 254.6 102.0 100.8 105.7 185.5 199.9 164.1 175.1 1.8 .8 .9 4.6 -.1 -0.3 -.5 -.8 .4 -1.0 -2.0 .0 .2 0.2 .0 -.1 .2 -.2 -.1 .6 -.1 0.0 .3 .3 .4 -.7 -2.5 -.1 -.1 0.0 -.5 -.8 .4 -.8 -2.0 .0 .2 Medical care ................................................................................. Medical care commodities ......................................................... Prescription drugs and medical supplies ................................ Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 2 4 ...................... Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 2 .................. Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 2 .............. Medical care services ................................................................ Professional services ............................................................... Physicians’ services ............................................................... Dental services 2 ..................................................................... Eyeglasses and eye care 2 4 ................................................. Services by other medical professionals 4 ............................. Hospital and related services .................................................. Hospital services 2 9 ............................................................... Inpatient hospital sen/ices 27 9 ........................................... Outpatient hospital services 4 7 ........................................... Nursing homes and adult daycare 2 9 .................................... 4.591 .906 .570 .336 .245 .091 3.684 2.372 1.269 .665 .261 .177 1.097 1.084 .013 240.6 218.3 257.8 145.9 173.3 175.3 245.6 223.2 229.5 234.6 145.6 159.8 281.7 104.1 103.1 232.3 106.3 241.4 218.9 258.3 146.6 174.5 175.3 246.4 224.1 230.9 235.2 145.8 159.8 282.0 104.2 103.2 232.1 106.4 3.3 2.6 3.4 1.4 1.3 1.5 3.4 3.4 3.1 4.1 2.9 2.4 3.1 3.1 2.4 3.5 4.2 .3 .3 .2 .5 .7 .0 .3 .4 .6 .3 .1 .0 .4 .7 .9 .5 .8 -.4 .4 .3 .2 .3 .4 .2 .2 .1 .0 .5 .6 .3 .7 .9 .1 .3 -.3 .2 .3 .2 .3 1.3 .1 .2 .0 .0 .3 .4 .5 .2 .1 .5 .7 .0 .5 .5 .7 .3 .1 .1 .3 .1 .1 .0 .1 Recreation 1 .................................................................................. Video and audio 1 2 ..................................................................... Televisions2 ............................................................................. Cable television 5 ...................................................................... Other video equipment1 2 ........................................................ Video cassettes, discs, and other media including rental1 2 ... Audio equipment2 .................................................................... Audio discs, tapes and other m edia1 2 ................................... Pets, pet products and services 1 2 ........................................... Pets and pet products 2 ............................................................ Pet sen/ices including veterinary 1 2 ........................................ Sporting goods 2 ......................................................................... Sports vehicles including bicycles 2 ......................................... Sports equipment2 ................................................................... Photography 1 2 .......................................................................... Photographic equipment and supplies 2 .................................. Photographers and film processing 1 2 .................................... Other recreational goods 1 .......................................................... Toys ......................................................................................... Sewing machines, fabric and supplies1 2 ............................... Music instruments and accessories1 2 .................................... Recreation services1 .................................................................. Club membership dues and fees for participant sports 1 2 ..... Admissions 2 ............................................................................. Fees for lessons or instructions 4 ............................................. Recreational reading materials 2 ................................................ Newspapers and magazines 1 2 .............................................. Recreational books 1 2 .............................................................. 5.969 1.968 .256 .927 .101 .217 .194 .158 .678 .474 .204 .525 .249 .269 .282 .105 .174 .668 .536 .064 .048 1.362 .421 .659 .145 .486 .337 .149 100.9 101.1 58.9 244.5 93.7 97.4 85.6 100.2 101.6 143.8 102.1 123.5 127.4 115.8 99.9 134.4 99.9 97.6 121.3 100.1 102.6 102.3 101.5 206.4 176.4 184.9 101.9 102.0 101.0 101.1 58.5 246.1 93.4 97.0 84.9 99.4 102.0 144.5 102.3 123.6 127.5 115.8 100.3 133.9 100.8 97.3 121.0 99.1 102.7 102.5 102.0 206.5 176.4 184.6 101.7 102.0 1.2 1.6 -4.3 7.1 ■ -4.9 ■ ■ 2.0 ■ -.3 .7 -1.5 ■ -.8 ■ ■ -4.9 ■ 2.7 3.6 2.7 ■ .1 .0 -.7 .7 -.3 -.4 -.8 -.8 .4 .5 .2 .1 .1 .0 .4 -.4 .9 -.3 -.2 -1.0 .1 .2 .5 .0 .0 -.2 -.2 .0 .1 .0 -.3 .3 -1.0 -.1 -.6 -.1 .2 .3 .0 -.6 .2 -1.3 -.2 -.4 -.1 -.4 -.6 .1 1.1 .5 -.2 .9 .4 .5 .4 .8 -.2 -.3 -.8 .4 -2.1 -1.3 -1.0 -.2 .7 .8 .5 -.8 -1.4 -.3 .2 .4 .0 -1.1 -1.3 -.6 .8 .1 .0 .2 .1 .1 -.1 .1 .1 .0 -.7 .5 -.3 -.4 -.8 -.8 .4 .5 .2 .1 .1 .0 .4 -.4 .9 -.2 -.1 -1.0 .1 .2 .5 .0 -.2 -.2 -.2 .0 Education and communication 1 .................................................. Education 1 ................................................................................. Educational books and supplies ............................................. Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ................................ College tuition and fees ......................................................... Elementary and high school tuition and fees ........................ Child care and nursery school6 ............................................. Technical and business school tuition and fees1 2 .............. 5.396 2.402 .192 2.211 .818 .252 1.029 .049 100.3 100.9 251.3 284.9 301.6 299.8 140.5 101.2 100.3 100.9 250.9 284.7 301.4 301.1 140.3 101.2 2.5 5.2 4.7 5.2 4.4 7.5 4.7 .0 .0 -.2 -.1 -.1 .4 -.1 .0 .2 .6 .8 .6 .5 .5 .5 .5 .4 .5 .8 .4 .3 .5 .6 .5 .1 .3 -.1 .3 .4 .9 -.1 .0 See footnotes at end of table. 36 -.1 Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 1997 Unadjusted indexes May 1998 June 1998 Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from— Mar. to Apr. May 1998 June 1997 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Apr. to May May to June Expenditure category Communication 1 2 ...................................................................... Postage and delivery services1 2 ............................................ Postage 2 ................................................................................ Delivery services 1 2 ............................................................... Information and information processing 1 2 ............................. Telephone services 12 ........................................................... Telephone services, local charges 2 .................................... Telephone services, long distance charges 12 .................. Cellular telephone services 1 2 ............................................ Information and information processing other than telephone services 2 1 0 ...................................................................... Personal computers and peripheral equipment1 2 ............... Computer software and accessories1 2 ................................ Computer information processing sen/ices1 2 ...................... Other information processing equipment1 2 .......................... 2.994 .152 .150 .002 2.841 2.547 1.172 1.314 .062 99.7 100.1 160.8 103.9 99.7 101.2 165.0 101.4 96.3 99.8 100.1 160.8 104.0 99.8 101.4 165.5 101.7 94.6 -0.9 ■ .0 -.9 ■ 1.7 0.1 .0 .0 .1 .1 .2 .3 .3 -1.8 0.0 .0 .0 .1 .0 .1 .0 .3 -1.0 0.2 .0 .0 .0 .2 .7 .1 1.2 -.2 0.1 .0 .0 .1 .1 .2 .3 .3 -1.8 .294 .191 .028 .016 .058 42.6 81.9 97.0 103.4 95.6 41.8 79.5 97.2 103.6 95.0 -17.9 ■ ' -1.9 -2.9 .2 .2 -.6 -1.6 -2.6 -.7 1.1 .5 -3.4 -4.8 -.8 2.1 -1.7 -1.9 -2.9 .2 .2 -.6 Other goods and services ............................................................ Tobacco and smoking products ................................................ Cigarettes1 2 ............................................................................ Tobacco products other than cigarettes 1 2 ............................. Personal care 2 ........................................................................... Personal care products 2 .......................................................... Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal care products 1 2 ..................................................................... Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and implements 2 Personal care services 2 ........................................................... Haircuts and other personal care sen/ices1 2 ....................... Miscellaneous personal services ............................................ Legal services 2 4 .................................................................... Funeral expenses 4 ................................................................. Laundry and dry cleaning services1 2 ................................... Apparel services other than laundry and dry cleaning 1 2 ..... Financial sen/ices 2 4 .............................................................. Miscellaneous personal goods1 2 ........................................... 4.544 1.300 1.225 .067 3.244 .832 234.8 270.1 107.9 104.2 156.7 150.5 234.0 266.6 106.4 103.7 156.8 150.3 6.4 10.7 ■ ■ 2.7 3.7 -.3 -1.3 -1.4 -.5 .1 -.1 1.4 4.1 4.1 1.3 .3 .1 .8 1.5 2.6 1.1 .5 1.4 -.1 -.6 -1.4 -.5 .1 -.1 .417 101.0 101.1 ■ .1 -.1 .0 .1 .411 .964 .964 1.226 .302 .262 .216 .051 .265 .223 164.6 165.7 101.0 233.0 170.2 178.4 101.3 100.9 197.0 100.8 163.9 165.6 100.9 233.6 170.2 178.7 101.6 101.0 198.1 101.0 6.3 1.8 ■ 3.6 4.1 4.0 -.4 -.1 -.1 .3 .0 .2 .3 .1 .6 .2 .2 .4 .4 .2 .2 .7 .2 .1 .4 .7 3.0 .1 .1 .2 .3 .5 .4 .2 -.1 -.1 -.4 -.1 -.1 .3 .0 .3 .3 .1 .6 .2 47.234 29.331 15.928 10.628 13.403 52.766 26.708 6.824 10.006 83.139 72.967 95.409 30.373 16.970 11.670 33.831 4.218 26.057 49.082 142.1 131.4 133.6 138.2 127.3 180.3 169.2 185.4 213.0 159.4 155.1 155.7 132.7 135.5 139.7 147.1 130.3 170.2 174.7 141.7 130.7 132.5 137.8 127.2 181.1 169.8 184.9 213.4 159.6 155.1 155.9 132.1 134.4 139.4 146.5 127.1 171.2 175.5 -.3 -.5 -.8 -.3 -.1 .4 .4 -.3 .2 .1 .0 .1 -.5 -.8 -.2 -.4 -2.5 .6 .5 .2 .2 .2 .1 .1 .3 .4 .1 .4 .3 .2 .3 .2 .2 .2 .0 -.2 .2 .2 .3 .2 .7 1.0 -.3 .2 .2 -.1 .3 .3 .3 .3 .2 .6 .7 .6 .3 .4 .3 .0 -.1 -.2 -.2 .0 .2 .3 -.1 .3 .1 .0 .1 -.1 -.1 -.3 -.1 -.1 .1 .2 _ ' 3.3 Special aggregate indexes Commodities .................................................................................. Commodities less food and beverages ....................................... Nondurables less food and beverages ..................................... Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel .................... Durables ............................ ......................................................... Services .......................................................................................... Rent of shelter3 .............................................................................. Transportation services .................................................................. Other services ................................................................................ Allitems less food .......................................................................... All items less shelter ...................................................................... All items less medical care ............................................................. Commodities less food ................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................... Nondurables less food and apparel .............................................. Nondurables ................................................................................... Apparel less footwear .................................................................... Services less rent of shelter3 ......................................................... Services less medical care services ............................................. See footnotes at end of table. 37 .1 -1.2 -1.2 -1.5 -1.1 2.7 3.2 1.6 3.7 1.3 .8 1.4 -1.0 -1.0 -1.2 .5 -1.1 2.1 2.6 Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and Group Relative importance, December 1997 Unadjusted indexes May 1998 June 1998 Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from— June 1997 May 1998 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— Mar. to Apr. Apr. to May May to June Special aggregate indexes Energy ............................................................................................. All items less energy ...................................................................... All items less food and energy ..................................................... Commodities less food and energy commodities ..................... Energy commodities ................................................................ Services less energy sen/ices .................................................... Domestically produced farm food ................................... .............. Utilities and public transportation ................................................... Purchasing power of the consumer dollar ..................................... Purchasing power of the consumer dollar - old base ................... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7.825 92.175 75.315 26.463 3.910 48.852 9.110 9.355 ■ 105.0 167.2 169.2 142.3 94.8 187.3 161.3 146.1 $.626 $.210 -6.1 2.1 2.1 .4 -10.1 3.0 2.1 .5 ■ 1.7 -.1 -.1 -.6 -.2 .2 -.2 1.5 ■ -0.2 .3 .4 .4 -1.0 .3 -.3 .4 “ 0.3 .3 .2 .1 .8 .3 .9 .3 ‘ 7 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 8 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. 9 Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. 10 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. ~ Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. Not seasonally adjusted. Indexes on a December 1984=100 base Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. Indexes on a December 1983=100 base. Indexes on a December 1990=100 base. 103.2 167.3 169.3 143.1 95.0 186.9 161.6 143.9 $.627 $.210 38 -0.6 .1 .1 .0 -.8 .2 .3 -.3 " Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for 6 months ended— 3 months ended— Item and group Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 Sep. 1997 Dec. 1997 Mar. 1998 June 1998 Dec. 1997 June 1998 Expenditure category ................................................................................... 158.6 159.0 159.5 159.6 2.3 1.3 -0.3 2.5 1.8 1.1 Food and beverages .................................................................... Food .......................................................................................... Food at home ........................................................................... Cereals and bakery products ................................................ Cereals and cereal products ............................................... Flour and prepared flour mixes ......................................... Breakfast cereal ................................................................. Rice, pasta, cornmeal ........................................................ Bakery products ................................................................... Bread 1 2 ............................................................................. Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins 1 2 ......................................... Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies 2 ........................................ Other bakery products ....................................................... Meats poultry fish and eggs ............................................... Meats poultry and fish ........................................................ Meats ................................................................................. Beef and veal ................................................................... Uncooked ground beef ................................................... Uncooked beef roasts 1 2 ............................................... Uncooked beef steaks1 2 .............................................. Uncooked other beef and ve a l1 2 .................................. Pork ........................................................................ .......... Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products1 2 .... Ham ............................................................................... Pork chops ..................................................................... Other pork including roasts and picnics 1 2 .................... Other meats 2 .................................................................... Poultry 2 .............................................................................. Chicken 1 2 ........................................................................ Other poultry including turkey 1 2 ..................................... Fish and seafood .............................................................. Fresh fish and seafood 1 2 ................ .............................. Processed fish and seafood 1 2 ....................................... Eaas L"OOu ..................................................................................... .................................................................... Dairy and related products * ................................................. Milk 1 2 .................................................................................. Cheese and related products 2 ....................................... Ice cream and related products .......................................... Other dairy and related products 1 2 .................................... Fruits and vegetables ............................................................. Fresh fruits and vegetables .................................................. Fresh fruits ......................................................................... Apples .............................................................................. Bananas ........................................................................... Citrus fruits 1 2 .................................................................. Other fresh fruits1 2 .......................................................... Fresh vegetables ............................................................... Potatoes ........................................................................... Lettuce 2 ............................................................................ Tomatoes 2 ....................................................................... Other fresh vegetables ..................................................... Processed fruits and vegetables1 2 .................................... Canned fruits and vegetables1 2 ....................................... Frozen fruits and vegetables 1 2 ........................................ Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried 1 2 159.2 158.7 158.6 179.8 169.0 157.6 187.0 149.0 184.7 99.8 101.1 180.1 184.8 146.3 147.1 142.1 135.3 115.9 99.9 99.2 100.5 151.2 97.1 155.5 146.5 97.6 147.2 155.1 99.7 101.4 179.4 102.7 100.0 130.7 148.1 100.6 149.6 149.6 99.9 192.6 223.1 238.6 203.5 141.5 102.4 93.1 205.0 186.3 207.3 242.4 219.1 101.8 102.5 101.3 100.2 159.2 158.8 158.4 179.4 169.2 158.5 186.8 149.7 184.1 99.9 102.3 179.5 183.1 146.1 146.6 141.3 135.5 115.3 98.9 100.1 99.8 149.1 95.0 150.5 149.0 95.2 146.5 154.5 99.7 99.5 180.8 102.7 101.2 138.0 148.2 100.2 149.5 152.6 99.8 193.0 224.1 240.4 201.1 161.4 108.8 92.7 205.2 183.7 241.3 227.5 222.1 101.0 100.8 101.8 100.2 160.1 159.7 159.7 180.3 169.9 160.7 187.6 149.7 185.2 100.6 101.6 179.1 185.0 146.5 147.1 141.7 136.1 116.3 99.3 99.8 99.0 150.1 95.1 152.1 149.9 97.2 145.2 155.8 100.7 99.6 181.3 101.8 102.1 135.6 147.8 100.3 149.0 151.1 99.8 203.0 238.6 242.8 203.2 161.7 116.8 95.9 230.1 188.8 304.2 235.4 232.4 102.3 102.2 103.1 100.8 160.2 159.8 159.8 180.8 170.8 159.7 188.9 151.6 185.5 101.1 102.7 179.8 184.3 146.6 147.2 141.8 137.2 116.0 97.5 101.4 100.0 148.6 94.4 150.6 147.9 98.9 145.6 155.7 100.2 101.5 181.7 101.6 102.0 134.9 147.7 99.3 148.4 153.8 100.9 200.5 234.7 249.8 202.6 164.9 129.8 87.5 216.7 185.8 219.2 220.4 226.2 102.3 102.7 102.0 101.6 2.6 2.8 2.3 1.1 2.9 -1.0 3.2 5.8 .0 -4.6 1.6 .3 .3 .0 .9 -1.0 -3.5 1.5 1.3 .8 2.3 .7 -.5 .2 4.6 2.0 5.8 -1.3 -2.9 -3.7 -4.6 -3.4 -7.6 -6.5 -6.2 -8.9 -4.0 -4.0 2.3 6.3 12.6 2.2 1.6 .4 -1.1 -6.5 7.2 5.5 5.4 -7.2 9.6 245.5 2.0 " 2.5 2.8 3.1 2.2 4.3 5.4 4.1 7.2 1.7 5.3 6.5 -.7 -1.1 .8 .3 -.8 5.7 .3 -9.3 9.2 -2.0 -6.7 -10.7 -12.0 3.9 5.4 -4.3 1.6 2.0 .4 5.2 -4.2 8.2 13.5 -1.1 -5.1 -3.2 11.7 4.1 17.4 22.5 20.1 -1.8 84.4 158.2 -22.0 24.9 -1.1 25.0 -31.7 13.6 2.0 .8 2.8 5.7 2.0 2.1 1.5 1.7 1.8 -.8 1.7 5.2 1.0 .4 .1 -1.3 -1.7 -2.3 -1.3 -4.4 -5.0 -4.7 -2.0 2.7 .8 1.8 .9 -1.7 .5 3.5 8.9 14.0 4.0 .4 -4.0 26.8 65.9 118.7 -46.7 18.1 1.3 1.3 .8 2.0 -2.3 6.9 -3.8 -6.9 5.1 -.8 4.5 2.3 8.4 -3.0 -1.9 -3.0 -3.2 2.5 -.4 -3.2 2.0 -5.6 -11.1 4.8 -16.4 -9.3 1.6 .3 -1.2 5.7 1.8 11.2 .0 -22.9 1.6 2.4 5.2 -4.7 -.4 6.3 6.1 13.8 .8 -36.6 10.0 -24.9 -1.0 3.1 -14.2 -10.9 31.5 7.4 10.4 5.3 .8 1.9 2.0 1.9 2.1 .9 6.2 .1 -.1 3.4 2.2 5.5 .8 3.6 -1.1 -.8 -1.9 1.2 1.4 -4.9 2.8 .0 -6.2 -10.9 -4.0 -6.8 -2.2 -1.4 .9 .4 3.0 3.5 3.2 4.0 -6.5 .3 -1.4 1.0 3.2 1.8 11.7 14.0 16.9 -.5 8.1 68.5 -23.4 11.2 1.0 3.6 -22.0 22.2 4.7 5.5 4.0 3.2 All items See footnotes at end of table. 39 ■ -5.5 -5.5 -.7 -1.7 2.0 3.5 5.2 1.4 2.6 4.6 6.2 -1.4 3.7 .6 15.6 24.1 54.8 35.7 9.8 - Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for 3 months ended— 6 months ended— Item and group June 1998 Sep. 1997 Dec. 1997 Mar. 1998 Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ................. Juices and nonalcoholic drinks1 2 ....................................... Carbonated drinks ............................................................. Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks1 2 ...................... Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 1 2 ................ Beverage materials including coffee and te a 1 2 .................. Coffee 2 ................................................................................ Other beverage materials including te a 1 2 ........................ Other food at home ................................................................ Sugar and sweets ................................................................ Sugar and artificial sweeteners ......................................... Candy and chewing gum 1 2 .............................................. Other sweets1 2 ................................................................. Fats and oils ......................................................................... Butter and margarine 1 2 ..................................................... Salad dressing 1 2 ............................................................... Other fats and oils including peanut butter1 2 ................... Other foods .......................................................................... Soups .................................................................................. Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods 2 ......................... Snacks 2 ............................................................................... Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces ......................... Baby food 1 2 ...................................................................... Other miscellaneous foods1 2 ........................................... Food away from home 2 ............................................................ Full service meals and snacks 1 2 .......................................... Limited service meals and snacks1 2 .................................... Food at employee sites and schools 1 2 ................................ Food from vending machines and mobile vendors1 2 .......... Other food away from home 1 2 ............................................. Alcoholic beverages ................................................................... Alcoholic beverages at home ................................................... Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home ....................... Distilled spirits at home .......................................................... Wine at home ......................................................................... Alcoholic beverages away from home .................................... 132.4 101.2 118.7 99.7 98.8 100.4 169.0 101.1 148.7 150.7 136.5 102.0 102.8 141.4 101.4 100.8 101.8 163.9 192.8 142.5 154.6 172.7 101.5 101.8 159.9 100.7 100.6 100.0 100.3 100.3 163.6 148.7 146.9 151.4 143.9 193.1 131.9 100.7 118.4 99.8 98.7 100.6 167.9 102.2 148.6 149.6 135.5 101.3 103.3 140.0 99.2 100.1 101.2 164.5 193.4 145.8 155.4 171.8 101.3 101.7 160.2 100.9 100.7 100.2 100.4 100.6 163.7 149.0 147.5 151.9 144.6 192.3 131.2 99.8 116.6 100.2 98.6 99.9 166.2 102.0 148.6 148.9 135.0 99.9 104.4 141.1 101.7 98.8 101.3 164.5 192.9 144.3 155.4 171.7 101.4 101.5 160.6 101.2 100.9 100.3 100.6 100.6 163.6 149.0 147.5 152.0 144.7 192.0 131.7 100.3 117.7 100.8 99.4 98.7 162.9 101.5 149.7 150.2 136.2 101.4 103.0 143.1 103.9 100.5 102.0 165.3 192.9 145.0 156.1 171.5 102.1 102.5 160.8 101.4 100.9 100.5 100.4 101.0 164.1 149.4 147.8 151.7 145.9 192.7 4.3 .0 12.2 3.0 1.1 -.6 ■ 1.4 3.0 .2 -5.4 5.6 4.4 ■ 3.1 ■ 2.2 .8 -.3 1.6 3.4 3.7 -6.4 -.7 -22.3 -.8 2.4 .9 ■ -1.7 2.7 3.4 1.7 -2.5 2.6 ■ 3.1 ■ ■ 2.0 .0 -.5 3.0 -1.4 4.1 -1.5 4.9 3.1 -1.2 -4.7 1.6 -.7 4.5 2.2 4.1 2.4 8.2 11.7 .3 5.7 3.2 7.4 2.0 3.8 -4.4 -1.3 5.8 6.1 7.4 2.3 2.8 2.4 .0 1.2 1.2 .0 -1.1 -2.4 -1.0 -1.1 1.9 -2.1 -3.5 -3.3 4.5 2.5 -6.6 -13.7 1.6 2.7 -1.3 -.9 -2.3 .8 4.9 10.2 -1.2 .8 3.5 .2 7.2 3.9 -2.8 2.4 2.8 2.3 2.8 1.2 2.0 .4 2.8 1.2 1.9 2.5 .8 5.7 -.8 Housing ......................................................................................... Shelter ......................................................................................... Rent of primary residence ........................................................ Lodging away from hom e1 ....................................................... Housing at school, excluding board 3 .................................... Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 ....................... Tenants’ and household insurance1 2 ..................................... Fuels and utilities ....................................................................... Fuels ......................................................................................... Fuel oil and other fuels ........................................................... Fuel oil .................................................................................. Other household fuels 2 4 ..................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ..................................................... Electricity .............................................................................. Utility natural gas service ..................................................... Water and sewer and trash collection services 1 ................... Water and sewerage maintenance ..................................... Garbage and trash collection 2 5 .......................................... Household furnishings and operations ...................................... Window and floor coverings and other linens 1 2 ..................... Floor coverings 1 2 .................................................................. Window coverings 1 2 ............................................................. Other linens1 2 ....................................................................... Furniture and bedding 2 ............................................................ Bedroom furniture 2 ................................................................. Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture1 2 ................ Other furniture 1 2 ................................................................... 155.4 174.8 170.0 100.1 232.0 229.3 169.5 100.5 128.0 112.5 92.5 88.2 129.2 120.0 126.9 113.0 100.9 212.8 255.4 124.8 100.5 100.0 99.1 101.5 132.1 140.1 101.3 104.6 155.9 175.4 170.3 101.6 233.0 233.1 170.0 100.5 128.5 112.9 92.0 87.4 128.0 120.6 127.5 113.3 101.2 213.6 255.7 125.3 102.0 101.2 99.9 103.6 133.0 141.9 101.9 104.9 156.3 176.0 171.0 102.1 233.9 234.2 170.6 99.7 128.4 112.8 92.0 86.9 127.3 120.5 127.6 112.9 101.4 214.0 256.0 125.0 101.8 101.6 99.0 103.5 132.1 141.7 100.6 104.9 156.5 176.4 171.5 101.9 234.7 233.6 170.9 99.3 128.0 112.4 91.1 85.6 126.4 120.0 127.6 111.2 101.5 214.5 256.0 125.0 100.2 102.3 99.8 99.4 132.6 142.0 101.2 104.9 2.1 3.1 3.2 4.9 1.4 3.2 ■ .9 .0 -11.6 -14.1 -8.8 1.3 -2.1 8.9 6.4 3.4 -1.3 ■ ■ ■ ■ -4.4 -4.2 - 2.4 3.3 3.1 5.0 8.6 2.9 ■ .3 -1.7 .4 .4 13.5 -1.9 -5.3 5.7 ■ 3.5 1.3 .6 ■ ■ ■ ■ -4.5 2.6 - 1.6 3.0 3.1 .4 2.6 .0 3.4 2.0 -7.2 -9.4 -13.4 -20.1 2.2 -9.4 -9.5 -8.4 3.6 3.5 4.2 2.9 2.0 .0 -3.6 6.1 4.7 -3.9 5.3 19.7 2.9 3.7 3.6 7.4 4.7 7.7 3.3 -4.7 .0 -.4 -5.9 -11.3 -8.4 .0 2.2 -6.2 2.4 3.2 .9 .6 -1.2 9.5 2.9 -8.0 1.5 5.5 -.4 1.2 Dec. 1997 June 1998 Expenditure category See footnotes at end of table. 40 -1.2 - -.3 ■ -6.6 1.1 1.8 .1 * -.1 2.9 1.8 -1.9 1.4 3.5 ~ - 3.1 ■ ■ 2.1 .4 -.4 2.3 1.0 3.9 2.2 3.2 3.2 4.9 5.0 3.0 .6 -.9 -5.8 -7.1 1.7 -.3 -3.7 7.3 ■ 4.9 2.3 -.3 ■ ■ ■ ■ -4.4 -.8 - -1.8 .6 -.2 1.6 -1.2 -2.6 -7.4 3.0 2.4 1.3 .7 2.8 6.1 2.6 8.0 1.0 4.0 2.7 2.0 1.3 1.3 1.4 4.2 5.1 2.3 2.8 1.8 1.0 .8 2.0 .6 .4 .0 -.1 2.2 .5 2.2 3.4 3.3 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.4 -1.4 -3.6 -5.0 -9.8 -15.8 -3.2 -4.8 -3.8 -7.3 3.0 3.3 2.5 1.8 .4 4.7 -.4 -1.2 3.1 .7 2.4 10.0 Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for 6 months ended— 3 months ended— Item and group Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 Dec. 1997 Sep. 1997 Mar. 1998 June 1998 Dec. 1997 June 1998 Expenditure category Appliances 1 2 ........................................................................... Major appliances 1 2 ............................................................... Other appliances 1 2 ............................................................... Other household equipment and furnishings1 2 ...................... Clocks lamps, and decorator items 2 .................................... Indoor plants and flowers ® .................................................... Dishes and flatware 1 2 ........................................................... Nonelectric cookware and tableware 1 2 ................................ Tools hardware outdoor equipment and supplies 1 2 ............ Tools hardware and supplies 1 2 ........................................... Outdoor equipment and supplies1 2 ...................................... Housekeeping supplies ............................................................ Household cleaning products1 2 ........................................... Household paper products 1 2 ............................................... Miscellaneous household products 1 2 .................................. Household operations 1 2 .......................................................... Domestic services 1 2 ............................................................. Gardening and lawncare services 1 2 .................................... Moving storage freight expense 1 2 ..................................... Repair of household items 1 2 ................................................ 99.7 98.9 100.9 101.4 119.3 109.5 102.1 99.4 102.0 100.8 102.8 145.7 100.3 102.1 102.2 100.5 100.4 99.9 101.5 100.4 100.1 99.1 101.6 103.4 121.3 111.7 105.8 99.2 101.2 99.9 102.1 145.6 100.1 103.1 101.6 101.0 100.7 101.1 101.5 100.9 100.4 99.1 102.5 102.3 119.9 112.0 104.0 98.4 100.3 99.0 101.2 146.5 100.4 103.3 102.3 101.3 100.9 101.3 102.0 101.1 100.3 99.0 102.3 101.7 118.0 113.8 103.8 99.4 100.1 98.9 101.0 147.2 100.8 102.9 103.1 101.8 102.0 101.4 102.6 101.1 -4.4 -24.2 9.7 8.6 .8 Apparel ......................................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel ............................................................ Men’s apparel .......................................................................... Men’s suits sport coats, and outerwear ............................... Men’s furnishings ................................................................... Men’s shirts and sweaters1 2 ................................................ Men’s pants and shorts .......................................................... Boys’ apparel ........................................................................... Women’s and girls’ apparel ........................................................ Women’s apparel ..................................................................... Women’s outerwear ............................................................... Women’s dresses .................................................................. Women’s suits and separates1 2 .......................................... Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and accessories 1 2 ................................................................ Girls’ apparel .......................................................................... Footwear ................................................................................. Men’s footwear ......................................................................... Boys’ and girls’ footwear .......................................................... Women’s footwear ................................................................. Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel2 ................................................... Jewelry and watches 4 ............................................................... Watches 4 ................................................................................. Jewelry 4 ......................................... ........................................ 130.5 131.9 136.6 138.3 141.2 100.3 133.4 118.5 123.0 122.3 117.3 117.4 102.6 130.7 131.7 137.0 137.7 142.9 100.6 133.3 116.3 122.9 122.1 123.7 110.1 103.9 131.1 131.1 135.9 136.9 141.2 101.0 132.4 116.5 124.0 123.4 121.4 115.5 102.9 104.7 126.5 126.6 130.8 125.8 122.6 124.5 139.5 121.1 144.6 106.9 126.3 126.5 130.9 128.5 120.6 126.9 141.1 125.0 145.8 T ransportation ........................................................................... Private transportation ................................................................. New and used motor vehicles 1 ............................................... New vehicles ......................................................................... Used cars and trucks 2 ............................................................ Car and truck rental1 2 ........................................................... Motor fuel ................................................ .............................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................... Gasoline unleaded regular7 ............................................... Gasoline unleaded midgrade 2 7 8 ...................................... Gasoline unleaded premium 7 ............................................ Other motor fuels 1 2 ............................................................... Motor vehicle parts and equipment ......................................... Tires ..................................................................................... Vehicle accessories other than tires 1 2 ................................. Motor vehicle maintenance and repair .................................... Motor vehicle body work 2 ....................................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing 2 ........................... Motor vehicle repair ^ 2 ........................................................... 140.4 137.9 100.0 144.9 148.8 101.5 93.3 92.7 90.3 95.3 95.1 94.0 100.5 97.8 100.0 166.7 178.5 154.2 100.4 140.4 137.8 100.2 145.0 149.5 100.5 92.4 91.9 89.5 95.9 94.3 93.3 100.0 97.1 99.4 166.8 179.6 154.4 100.3 See footnotes at end of table. 41 - 2.2 - -1.2 -4.3 3.6 5.7 3.1 4.9 8.7 -2.4 8.2 3.2 11.7 2.8 1.2 8.7 9.1 2.0 1.6 -.4 6.1 1.6 2.4 .4 5.7 1.2 -4.3 16.7 6.8 .0 -7.2 -7.3 -6.8 4.2 2.0 3.2 3.6 5.3 6.5 6.1 4.4 2.8 2.4 -9.3 1.5 - 0.6 -2.0 4.7 3.4 -.7 10.6 7.7 -1.2 .2 -2.2 2.0 3.5 1.6 5.9 6.3 3.6 4.0 2.8 5.3 2.2 131.5 131.4 135.9 137.7 142.4 98.7 131.5 117.3 124.6 124.3 122.1 118.4 99.2 -.9 4.1 2.7 -4.9 17.0 -3.0 6.7 -3.4 -2.5 8.2 -4.7 - .0 1.5 1.8 4.8 6.5 -2.1 5.5 -2.8 -2.2 -6.7 -7.2 - -4.5 2.2 5.4 5.1 20.7 1.2 7.9 -6.2 -3.5 -3.8 -23.9 52.8 10.8 3.1 -1.5 -2.0 -1.7 3.4 -6.2 -5.6 -4.0 5.3 6.7 17.4 3.5 -12.6 -.5 2.8 2.3 -.1 11.6 -2.5 6.1 -3.1 -2.4 .5 -6.0 - -.8 .3 1.6 1.6 11.8 -2.6 .9 -5.1 .8 1.3 -5.5 25.7 -1.6 106.2 127.1 127.1 131.4 127.5 122.3 127.4 141.2 125.3 145.9 103.4 125.8 129.0 133.0 131.0 123.6 125.4 138.5 123.8 142.7 . _ -6.9 6.4 1.2 12.8 1.3 -5.5 3.1 -3.2 4.9 20.2 -.3 -11.4 -5.6 -24.6 -5.4 -6.2 -12.9 -9.0 -14.6 -4.9 -2.2 7.8 6.9 17.6 3.3 2.9 -2.8 9.2 -5.2 - -6.0 3.5 -.9 7.0 8.9 -15.5 -7.2 -4.4 -7.4 -6.5 4.9 .2 9.9 5.0 -10.6 -2.2 -3.8 -1.4 6.9 -1.3 -2.3 .5 -5.8 -1.1 -1.7 -8.0 -.3 -10.0 140.6 138.1 100.3 144.4 151.3 100.9 93.2 92.5 90.3 99.0 95.1 93.7 100.0 97.8 99.2 167.0 180.1 154.8 100.3 140.4 138.0 100.3 144.0 152.3 100.9 92.4 91.7 89.4 98.9 94.0 93.6 100.6 98.1 99.7 167.7 179.4 155.5 100.7 3.1 3.2 -.5 -9.1 19.1 21.5 22.4 15.8 19.0 -3.6 -3.9 -6.0 -6.7 .0 .8 -1.9 6.1 -33.2 -34.1 -35.1 -34.4 -30.4 -21.9 -.4 -.4 .0 2.2 4.6 4.0 1.6 .0 .3 1.2 -2.5 9.7 -2.3 -3.8 -4.2 -3.9 16.0 -4.5 -1.7 .4 1.2 -1.2 2.4 2.0 3.4 1.2 -.3 -.4 -1.4 -4.9 .4 1.0 .4 -6.8 .8 -1.0 -2.6 2.5 3.6 4.5 - -3.1 -3.3 .6 -.8 3.8 1.8 -19.8 -20.6 -21.0 -12.8 -18.5 -12.4 .0 .4 -.6 2.3 3.3 3.7 1.4 -.8 -.8 - -2.2 -.5 -15.4 -16.0 -17.6 -25.0 -14.6 -1.2 -4.4 - 1.5 3.0 4.4 3.5 4.2 4.6 Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for 3 months ended— 6 months ended— Item and group Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 Motor vehicle insurance ........................................................... Motor vehicle fees 12 ............................................................... State and local registration and license 1 2 ............................ Parking and other fees 1 2 ...................................................... Public transportation .................................................................. Airline fare 2 .............................................................................. Other intercity transportation 2 ................................................. Intracity transportation 2 ............................................................ 255.1 102.2 101.4 104.7 188.7 209.4 163.4 175.0 255.5 102.2 101.3 104.9 188.4 209.2 164.3 174.9 255.6 102.5 101.6 105.3 187.0 203.9 164.1 174.8 255.6 102.0 100.8 105.7 185.5 199.9 164.1 175.1 3.4 .9 -2.4 1.5 .7 1.1 -.6 -6.0 7.3 1.4 1.9 9.1 5.7 20.2 10.4 36.0 8.0 -2.7 0.8 -.8 -2.3 3.9 -6.6 -16.9 1.7 .2 2.2 .1 -4.2 4.4 1.0 1.3 4.0 1.6 11.7 1.5 6.3 4.8 -1.2 Medical care ................................................................................. Medical care commodities ......................................................... Prescription drugs and medical supplies ................................ Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 2 4 ...................... Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 2 .................. Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 2 .............. Medical care services ................................................................ Professional sen/ices .................................... .......................... Physicians’ services ............................................................... Dental services 2 ..................................................................... Eyeglasses and eye care 2 4 ................................................. Sen/ices by other medical professionals 4 ............................. Hospital and related services .................................................. Hospital services 2 9 ............................................................... Inpatient hospital sen/ices2 7 9 ........................................... Outpatient hospital services 4 7 ........................................... Nursing homes and adult daycare 2 9 .................................... 238.8 215.1 252.8 145.0 171.4 176.6 244.0 221.3 228.0 233.2 143.2 158.5 280.8 104.0 103.1 231.0 105.3 239.8 216.6 255.0 145.7 172.8 175.9 244.9 222.0 228.4 234.0 143.8 158.8 281.4 104.1 103.1 232.1 105.9 240.5 218.1 257.3 145.9 173.3 175.3 245.4 222.7 228.8 234.6 145.6 159.0 282.0 104.1 103.1 232.7 106.3 241.6 218.5 257.5 146.6 174.5 175.3 246.6 223.9 230.4 235.2 145.8 159.1 282.8 104.2 103.2 232.6 106.4 2.1 .2 .6 -1.4 -3.7 5.2 2.4 2.6 2.5 3.6 1.1 2.6 2.5 2.8 2.4 4.2 4.4 3.4 2.8 3.4 2.0 2.4 .2 3.7 3.0 2.5 3.0 2.0 2.8 4.3 4.8 3.6 4.1 3.1 2.7 .9 1.8 .6 -.5 3.7 3.0 3.1 3.0 6.4 1.1 2.3 2.8 3.9 3.2 3.4 5.1 4.8 6.5 7.6 4.5 7.4 -2.9 4.3 4.8 4.3 3.5 7.5 1.5 2.9 .8 .4 2.8 4.2 . 2.8 1.5 2.0 .3 -.7 2.7 3.0 2.8 2.5 3.3 1.6 2.7 3.4 3.8 3.0 4.1 3.8 3.7 3.7 4.7 2.5 3.4 .3 3.7 4.0 3.7 4.9 4.2 1.9 2.8 2.3 1.8 3.1 4.7 Recreation 1 .................................................................................. Video and audio 1 2 ..................................................................... Televisions2 ............................................................................. Cable television 5 ...................................................................... Other video equipment1 2 ........................................................ Video cassettes, discs, and other media including rental1 2 ... Audio equipment2 .................................................................... Audio discs, tapes and other media 1 2 ................................... Pets, pet products and services 1 2 ........................................... Pets and pet products 2 ............................................................ Pet services including veterinary 1 2 ........................................ Sporting goods 2 ......................................................................... Sports vehicles including bicycles 2 ......................................... Sports equipment2 ................................................................... Photography 1 2 .......................................................................... Photographic equipment and supplies 2 .................................. Photographers and film processing 1 2 .................................... Other recreational goods1 .......................................................... Toys ......................................................................................... Sewing machines, fabric and supplies1 2 ............................... Music instruments and accessories 1 2 .................................... Recreation services 1 .................................................................. Club membership dues and fees for participant sports 1 2 ..... Admissions 2 ............................................................................. Fees for lessons or instructions 4 ............................................. Recreational reading materials 2 ............. .................................. Newspapers and magazines1 2 .............................................. Recreational books 1 2 .............................................................. 100.9 101.4 59.6 242.1 96.7 98.8 87.0 100.5 100.7 142.3 101.6 125.2 128.9 117.6 99.9 134.3 100.0 98.3 123.3 100.6 100.7 101.8 101.7 204.1 176.1 183.9 101.6 101.1 101.0 101.4 59.4 242.8 95.7 98.7 86.5 100.4 100.9 142.7 101.6 124.5 129.2 116.1 99.7 133.8 99.9 97.9 122.5 100.7 101.8 102.3 101.5 205.9 176.8 184.8 102.0 101.9 100.8 101.1 58.9 243.8 93.7 97.4 85.6 100.2 101.6 143.8 102.1 123.5 127.4 115.8 99.9 134.4 99.9 96.8 120.9 100.1 102.6 102.4 101.5 206.4 177.0 184.9 101.9 102.0 100.9 101.1 58.5 245.1 93.4 97.0 84.9 99.4 102.0 144.5 102.3 123.6 127.5 115.8 100.3 133.9 100.8 96.6 120.8 99.1 102.7 102.6 102.0 206.5 176.7 184.6 101.7 102.0 1.6 -8.2 8.8 -4.0 ■ 3.4 ■ 1.0 1.9 .0 ■ .3 ■ ■ .9 ■ -.8 1.4 3.4 ■ .4 -3.3 4.7 .0 ■ -2.8 ■ .6 1.6 -1.0 -1.5 ■ ■ -3.4 -1.8 10.2 .0 - 3.6 5.7 2.0 10.0 -12.6 -4.7 -6.2 2.0 2.8 1.1 6.6 2.3 3.8 1.0 -.4 -.9 .0 -6.6 -8.6 2.4 2.8 7.4 7.0 8.9 1.6 5.9 6.6 4.5 .0 -1.2 -7.2 5.0 -13.0 -7.1 -9.3 -4.3 5.3 6.3 2.8 -5.0 -4.3 -6.0 1.6 -1.2 3.2 -6.7 -7.9 -5.8 8.2 3.2 1.2 4.8 1.4 1.5 .4 3.6 1.0 -5.8 6.8 -2.0 .3 .8 1.7 -.5 -.6 ■ -1.3 -1.3 5.7 1.7 - 1.8 2.2 -2.7 7.5 -12.8 -5.9 -7.8 -1.2 4.0 3.7 4.7 -1.4 -.3 -2.5 .6 -1.0 1.6 -6.7 -8.2 -1.8 5.5 5.3 4.0 6.8 1.5 3.7 3.4 4.0 Education and communication 1 .................................................. Education 1 ................................................................................. Educational books and supplies ............................................. Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ................................ College tuition and fees ......................................................... Elementary and high school tuition and fees ........................ Child care and nursery school6 ............................................. Technical and business school tuition and fees1 2 ............... 100.3 101.2 248.7 284.7 302.5 300.9 139.6 100.2 100.5 101.8 250.7 286.4 304.1 302.5 140.3 100.7 100.9 102.3 252.6 287.5 304.9 304.1 141.1 101.2 101.0 102.6 252.4 288.5 306.0 306.7 141.0 101.2 4.2 4.9 3.2 9.7 3.9 4.5 5.6 5.1 6.9 7.2 1.2 4.9 4.3 5.1 4.6 5.8 3.5 .8 2.8 5.6 6.1 5.4 4.7 7.9 4.1 4.1 4.4 5.2 4.1 8.3 5.6 June 1998 Sep. 1997 Dec. 1997 Mar. 1998 June 1998 Dec. 1997 June 1998 Expenditure category See footnotes at end of table. 42 " 2.0 5.3 5.2 5.3 4.7 6.9 3.8 2.4 Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for 6 months ended— 3 months ended— Item and group Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 Mar. 1998 Dec. 1997 Sep. 1997 June 1998 Dec. 1997 June 1998 Expenditure category -0.4 .2 .0 8.2 -.4 2.8 3.1 3.4 -10.5 Communication 1 2 ...................................................................... Postage and delivery services1 2 ............................................ Postage 2 ................................................................................ Delivery services 1 2 ............................................................... Information and information processing 1 2 ............................. Telephone services 1 2 ........................................................... Telephone services, local charges 2 .................................... Telephone services, long distance charges 1 2 .................. Cellular telephone services 12 ............................................ Information and information processing other than telephone services 2 1 0 ...................................................................... Personal computers and peripheral equipment1 2 ............... Computer software and accessories1 2 ....... ........................ Computer information processing services 1 2 ...................... Other information processing equipment1 2 .......................... 99.5 100.1 160.8 103.8 99.5 100.4 164.9 99.9 97.5 99.5 100.1 160.8 103.9 99.5 100.5 164.9 100.2 96.5 99.7 100.1 160.8 103.9 99.7 101.2 165.0 101.4 96.3 99.8 100.1 160.8 104.0 99.8 101.4 165.5 101.7 94.6 -3.5 ■ .0 ■ -3.5 ■ -.2 ' 0.8 ■ .0 ■ .8 ■ 1.0 -2.0 .4 .0 16.1 -2.0 1.6 4.7 -.4 -9.6 1.2 .0 .0 .8 1.2 4.0 1.5 7.4 -11.4 -1.4 " .0 ' -1.4 44.8 88.3 98.5 100.2 96.8 44.1 86.0 97.8 101.3 97.3 42.6 81.9 97.0 103.4 95.6 41.8 79.5 97.2 103.6 95.0 -10.6 ■ -4.8 ■ -29.6 -39.2 -5.9 .8 -12.2 -24.2 -34.3 -5.2 14.3 -7.2 -7.7 ■ -26.9 -36.8 -5.5 7.3 -9.8 Other goods and services ............................................................ Tobacco and smoking products ................................................ Cigarettes 1 2 ............................................................................ Tobacco products other than cigarettes 1 2 ............................. Personal care 2 ................................ ........................................... Personal care products 2 .................................. ....................... Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal care products 1 2 ..................................................................... Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and implements 2 Personal care sen/ices 2 .......................................................... Haircuts and other personal care services 1 2 ...................... Miscellaneous personal services ............................................ Legal services 2 4 .................................................................... Funeral expenses 4 ................................................................. Laundry and dry cleaning services 1 2 ................................... Apparel sen/ices other than laundry and dry cleaning 1 2 ..... Financial services 2 4 .............................................................. Miscellaneous personal goods 1 2 ........................................... 229.6 253.9 101.1 101.8 155.5 148.2 232.8 264.4 105.2 103.1 155.9 148.4 234.6 268.3 107.9 104.2 156.7 150.5 234.3 266.6 106.4 103.7 156.8 150.3 5.2 8.7 ~ -.3 -.8 6.2 9.4 ~ ~ 3.5 3.9 3.9 3.7 4.5 7.4 4.2 5.9 8.4 21.6 22.7 7.7 3.4 5.8 5.7 9.1 " ' 1.6 1.5 6.2 12.3 13.2 7.5 3.8 5.8 101.1 101.0 101.0 101.1 _ “ 4.5 .0 159.5 164.9 100.5 231.3 169.3 176.0 100.7 100.6 196.5 100.2 159.8 165.5 100.9 231.8 169.7 177.2 100.9 100.7 197.2 100.9 164.6 165.7 101.0 232.3 170.2 178.1 101.3 100.9 197.0 100.8 163.9 165.6 100.9 233.1 170.2 178.6 101.6 101.0 198.1 101.0 -2.8 .7 ■ 4.5 5.2 4.7 ■ 9.7 2.7 ■ 4.5 2.2 4.2 ■ 3.8 11.5 1.7 1.6 3.1 2.1 6.0 3.6 1.6 3.3 3.2 4.5 3.7 4.5 " .6 7.3 2.0 2.0 2.3 6.9 1.1 2.8 2.4 5.5 .8 140.9 130.0 131.1 135.8 127.3 179.6 168.3 185.5 212.0 158.2 154.1 154.7 131.5 133.1 137.3 145.5 127.7 169.7 174.1 141.2 130.3 131.3 135.9 127.4 180.2 169.0 185.6 212.9 158.7 154.4 155.1 131.8 133.3 137.6 145.5 127.4 170.1 174.5 141.6 130.6 132.2 137.2 127.0 180.6 169.3 185.5 213.6 159.1 154.9 155.6 132.1 134.1 138.6 146.4 127.8 170.7 175.0 141.6 130.5 131.9 136.9 127.0 180.9 169.8 185.3 214.2 159.2 154.9 155.7 132.0 134.0 138.2 146.3 127.7 170.8 175.4 2.0 1.8 4.3 7.1 -2.5 2.5 2.9 1.8 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.4 1.5 3.6 7.3 3.6 -2.2 2.2 2.6 -.3 -2.1 -2.3 -3.6 -1.2 2.7 3.4 .9 3.5 1.0 .3 1.0 -1.5 -1.7 -1.7 -.5 -1.2 2.4 2.6 -3.1 -5.1 -8.9 -11.7 .0 2.3 2.7 3.8 3.5 -.5 -1.3 -.5 -5.3 -8.3 -12.1 -3.2 -.9 .9 2.1 2.0 1.5 2.5 3.3 -.9 2.9 3.6 -.4 4.2 2.6 2.1 2.6 1.5 2.7 2.6 2.2 .0 2.6 3.0 .9 -.2 .9 1.6 -1.9 2.6 3.2 1.3 3.0 1.7 1.2 1.7 .0 .9 2.7 1.5 -1.7 2.3 2.6 ~ ' .4 2.2 3.3 1.7 2.2 9.4 1.8 1.8 2.7 4.5 3.6 3.2 2.0 4.4 2.0 Special aggregate indexes Commodities .................................................................................. Commodities less food and beverages ....................................... Nondurables less food and beverages ..................................... Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel .................... Durables ..................................................................................... Services ......................................................................................... Rent of shelter3 .............................................................................. Transportation services .................................................................. Other services ................................................................................ All items less food .......................................................................... All items less shelter ...................................................................... All items less medical care ............................................................. Commodities less food .............................. .................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................... Nondurables less food and apparel .............................................. Nondurables ................................................................................... Apparel less footwear .................................................................... Services less rent of shelter3 ......................................................... Services less medical care services ............................................. See footnotes at end of table. 43 -.6 -1.8 -3.4 -4.5 -.5 2.6 3.1 1.6 3.8 1.0 .4 1.0 -1.9 -2.9 -5.0 -.5 -.5 1.8 2.6 Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories -Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent change for 3 months ended— 6 months ended— Item and group Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 Sep. 1997 Dec. 1997 Mar. 1998 -8.7 2.2 2.2 .6 -14.2 2.9 1.0 .6 -21.2 1.7 1.9 .0 -32.1 3.3 2.0 -2.2 June 1998 Dec. 1997 June 1998 Special aggregate indexes Energy ............................................................................................. All items less energy ...................................................................... All items less food and energy .................................................... Commodities less food and energy commodities .................... Energy commodities ................................................................ Services less energy services ................................................... Domestically produced farm food ................................................. Utilities and public transportation .................................................. 1 2 3 4 5 6 102.4 166.4 168.5 142.0 93.3 186.4 160.7 143.8 102.2 166.9 169.1 142.5 92.4 187.0 160.2 144.4 101.9 167.6 169.7 142.7 92.4 187.9 162.1 144.4 9.1 1.7 1.5 -.6 16.0 2.7 2.0 2.0 -1.9 2.9 2.9 2.0 -3.8 3.3 3.5 1.7 -0.2 2.0 1.8 .0 -.2 2.8 1.5 1.3 7 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 8 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. 9 Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. 10 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. ‘ Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. Not seasonally adjusted. Indexes on a December 1984=100 base Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. Indexes on a December 1983=100 base. Indexes on a December 1990=100 base. 102.5 167.4 169.5 142.7 93.1 187.5 161.6 144.9 44 -12.1 2.3 2.4 1.0 -19.2 3.3 2.8 -.3 Table 10. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, all items index (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) All items Pricing schedule 1 Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 Percent change to May1998 from— Percent change to June1998 from— Indexes Area June 1998 May 1998 June 1997 Apr. 1998 May 1998 May 1997 Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 M 162.2 162.5 162.8 163.0 1.7 0.3 0.1 1.7 0.4 0.2 Northeast urban ............................................. Size A - More than 1,500,000 ................... Size B/C 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................. M M M 169.3 170.2 101.7 169.5 170.2 102.1 169.4 170.2 101.8 169.6 170.4 101.9 1.6 1.6 1.3 .1 .1 -.2 .1 .1 .1 1.6 1.6 1.5 .1 .0 .1 -.1 .0 -.3 Midwest urban 4 ............................................. Size A - More than 1,500,000 .................. Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) .............................................. M M M 158.4 159.5 101.6 159.0 160.1 101.9 159.4 160.5 102.3 159.5 160.8 102.2 1.8 2.2 1.5 .3 .4 .3 .1 .2 -.1 2.0 2.2 1.8 .6 .6 .7 .3 .2 .4 M 152.9 153.2 153.4 153.3 .5 .1 -.1 .8 .3 .1 South urban ................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 ................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ............... S izeD - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) .............................................. M M M 158.2 157.2 101.8 158.5 157.6 102.0 158.8 157.7 102.2 159.1 158.4 102.3 1.3 1.7 1.0 .4 .5 .3 .2 .4 .1 1.4 1.4 1.2 .4 .3 .4 .2 .1 .2 M 158.4 159.1 159.3 160.0 2.4 .6 .4 2.1 .6 .1 West urban ..................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 .................. Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ M M M 163.3 163.8 102.3 163.6 164.2 102.2 164.3 165.0 102.4 164.2 165.0 102.3 2.0 2.4 1.0 .4 .5 .1 -.1 .0 -.1 2.0 2.4 .9 .6 .7 .1 .4 .5 .2 M M M 146.6 101.8 158.1 147.0 102.0 158.5 147.3 102.2 158.8 147.5 102.2 159.2 2.0 1.2 1.7 .3 .2 .4 .1 .0 .3 1.9 1.3 1.5 .5 .4 .4 .2 .2 .2 U.S. city average ........................................... Region and area size2 Size classes A ® ............................................................... B/C3 ............................................................ D ................................................................. Selected local areas6 Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI .................. Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA .. New York-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA ........................................ M M 164.1 161.4 164.8 161.8 165.6 162.3 166.0 162.2 2.7 1.8 .7 .2 .2 -.1 2.8 1.8 .9 .6 .5 .3 M 173.0 173.0 173.0 173.1 1.6 .1 .1 1.8 .0 .0 Boston-Brockton-Nashua, MA-NH-ME-CT .... Cleveland-Akron, OH ..................................... Dallas-Fort Worth, TX .................................... Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV 7 ..... 1 1 1 1 171.3 158.6 153.0 101.6 - 170.9 159.2 153.0 101.5 - - - - " " " -.2 .4 .0 -.1 - ' 2.5 2.3 1.0 Atlanta, GA ..................................................... Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, Ml ............................. Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX ................... Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL ............................ Philadelphia-Wilmington-AtlanticCity, PA-NJ-DE-MD ....................................... San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA ......... Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA ................... 2 2 2 2 - 160.8 159.1 146.3 160.2 ■ - 162.0 159.4 146.4 160.2 2.8 1.1 - .7 .2 .1 .0 • - ■ - • - ■ - 2 2 2 ■ - 167.1 164.6 166.4 ■ - 168.0 165.5 167.5 1.1 3.4 .5 .5 .7 ■ - - ■ - ■ - ' Milwaukee-Racine, Wl; Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI; Pittsburgh, PA; Portland-Salem, OR-WA; St. Louis, MO-IL; San Diego, CA; Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL. 7 Indexes on a November 1996=100 base. ’ Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 1 Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas; most other goods and services priced as indicated: M - Every month. 1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November. 2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December. 2 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes. 3 Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. 4 The ’North Central’ region has been renamed the ’Midwest’ region by the Census Bureau. It is composed of the same geographic entities. 5 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 6 In addition, the following metropolitan areas are published semiannually and appear in Tables 34 and 39 of the January and July issues of the CPI Detailed Report: Anchorage, AK; Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN; Denver-Boulder-Greeley, CO; Honolulu, HI; Kansas City, MO-KS; ' NOTE: Local area indexes are byproducts of the national CPI program. Each local index has a smaller sample size than the national index and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other measurement error. As a result, local area indexes show greater volatility than the national index, although their long-term trends are similar. Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider adopting the national average CPI for use in their escalator clauses. 45 Table 11. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Regions1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) > Midwest5 Northeast Item and group Index June 1998 Percent change from— May 1998 June 1997 Index June 1998 South Percent change from— June 1997 Index June 1998 May 1998 West Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Expenditure category All items .......................................................... All items (December 1977=100) .................... 169.6 267.0 1.6 ■ 0.1 ■ 159.5 259.5 1.8 ~ 0.1 ' 159.1 258.2 1.3 ■ 0.2 ■ 164.2 265.5 2.0 ■ -0.1 ■ Food and beverages .................................... Food ........................................................... Food at home ......................................... . Food away from home ............................. Alcoholic beverages .................................. 162.9 162.3 163.1 163.0 169.8 1.7 1.8 1.4 2.3 1.3 .1 .1 .2 -.2 -.2 157.1 156.6 155.9 158.2 163.8 1.9 2.0 1.6 2.7 .7 -.3 -.2 -.4 .2 -.2 158.8 158.8 157.1 163.3 158.2 2.1 2.1 1.7 2.6 2.1 .1 .1 -.1 .2 .6 163.7 163.0 166.9 157.6 170.8 3.3 3.4 3.7 2.9 2.5 -.2 -.3 -.5 .1 .4 Housing ........................................................ Shelter ........................................................ Rent of primary residence ....................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence3 ....................................... Fuels and utilities ....................................... Fuels ......................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ..................... Electricity ............................................. Utility natural gas service ..................... Household furnishings and operations ..... 171.6 201.9 184.2 2.0 2.9 2.8 .5 .4 .3 156.2 178.4 168.2 2.7 3.2 2.9 .6 .3 .2 151.7 165.7 159.3 1.7 3.2 3.0 .9 .4 .3 164.0 180.6 172.6 3.0 3.8 3.9 .2 .3 .4 210.0 123.2 113.3 130.4 138.0 118.7 128.0 2.9 -2.7 -3.7 -2.5 -3.7 -.3 1.9 .3 1.6 1.7 2.6 4.2 -.4 -.2 182.6 128.6 112.6 118.7 136.2 100.2 125.7 3.3 1.3 .4 .8 .1 .2 1.6 .3 3.0 3.5 3.7 8.9 -4.0 .0 166.7 138.1 119.8 122.6 123.7 118.3 126.8 3.4 -.6 -5.1 -5.5 -6.9 -1.2 -.7 .2 4.8 6.1 6.3 7.7 -.8 .3 190.8 138.4 126.6 129.6 142.9 114.2 126.9 3.6 -.6 -1.3 -1.2 -2.3 .2 1.0 .4 -.6 -.8 -.8 .1 -3.2 .1 Apparel ......................................................... 129.5 1.2 -2.4 129.4 -1.5 -2.9 145.6 1.3 -1.2 122.1 -1.5 -1.7 Transportation ......... .................................... Private transportation ................................ New and used motor vehicles 4 ................ New vehicles ......................................... New cars and trucks 4 5 ........................ New cars 5 ............................................ Used cars and trucks ............................. Motor fuel ................................................. Gasoline (all types) ................................ Gasoline, unleaded regular5 ................ Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 ........ Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ............ 143.4 138.3 98.8 140.8 98.0 139.2 154.3 91.6 91.1 89.4 94.7 92.6 -2.1 -2.3 -1.5 -1.5 -.8 -11.4 -11.6 -12.3 -11.0 -10.3 -.2 -.1 -.3 -.5 -.4 -.4 .6 .7 .7 .9 .2 .2 140.6 136.9 99.6 139.5 98.8 135.1 150.6 97.8 97.3 95.5 108.6 101.6 -1.4 -1.5 ■ -1.3 -1.6 -.9 -9.5 -10.0 -10.4 -8.9 -8.6 -.4 -.4 -.2 -.6 -.5 -.4 .7 -1.0 -1.1 -1.1 -1.3 -.8 139.3 137.9 100.1 146.3 99.4 145.3 152.3 91.7 91.2 88.0 97.3 95.4 -2.1 -2.3 ■ -.7 -1.0 .1 -11.4 -11.6 -12.3 -11.1 -10.4 -.1 .0 -.3 -.5 -.6 -.5 .5 .9 .9 .9 .6 .7 144.3 139.9 100.0 142.6 99.3 138.9 147.8 99.0 98.2 95.2 96.0 100.1 -.8 -1.1 -1.3 -1.1 -1.1 -8.6 -8.5 -8.9 -8.0 -7.4 .0 .0 -.1 -.3 -.3 -.4 .5 -.2 -.1 -.1 -.3 -.3 Medical care ................................................ Medical care commodities ......................... Medical care services ................................ Professional services ............................... 253.5 226.9 259.1 234.7 3.8 3.2 3.8 4.2 .2 .4 .2 .2 235.9 218.2 240.4 221.6 4.2 2.9 4.5 5.2 .7 .3 .8 1.1 239.7 216.3 245.5 226.2 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.4 .0 .0 .0 .0 240.2 231.9 241.9 206.7 2.2 2.6 2.0 1.7 .2 .5 .1 .1 Recreation 4 ................................................. 102.1 - .5 101.7 - .9 101.0 - -.3 100.0 - -.3 Education and communication 4 ................... 99.3 - -.2 101.1 - .4 99.7 - -.1 100.3 - -.1 Other goods and sen/ices ............................ 244.1 5.0 -.3 231.4 6.9 -.8 229.0 6.7 -.1 241.2 5.0 .7 169.6 142.0 128.5 129.7 1.6 .3 -.6 -.7 .1 -.4 -.7 -1.1 159.5 140.8 131.4 134.4 1.8 -.1 -1.3 -1.2 .1 -.6 -.9 -1.5 159.1 142.1 132.7 135.6 1.3 .1 -1.0 -.8 .2 -.1 -.2 -.4 164.2 142.3 129.4 131.6 2.0 .6 -1.2 -1.0 -.1 -.3 -.3 -.4 135.8 126.7 197.0 210.7 187.7 228.9 -1.7 -.5 2.3 2.9 .4 3.4 -.3 -.2 .4 .5 -.4 .2 140.6 126.7 179.3 183.4 185.1 209.8 -.8 -1.3 3.3 3.3 2.7 4.7 -.7 -.2 .6 .4 -.4 .9 136.2 129.0 176.8 170.3 188.2 212.8 -1.8 -1.3 2.3 3.2 .5 4.0 .1 -.2 .5 .4 -.5 -.1 141.1 126.7 184.2 191.7 189.4 214.0 -.8 -1.5 3.0 3.9 2.5 2.7 .2 -.2 .2 .3 .0 .0 Commodity and service group All items .......................................................... Commodities ................................................ Commodities less food and beverages .... Nondurables less food and beverages .... Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel ........................................... Durables .................................................. Services ........................................................ Rent of shelter3 ......................................... Transportation services ............................. Other services ........................................... See footnotes at end of table. 46 Table 11. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Regions1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and group Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Percent change fronrv— Index June 1998 June 1997 West South Midwest2 Northeast May 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ............................ All items less food .......................................... All items less shelter ...................................... Commodities less food .................................. Nondurables .................................................. Nondurables less food ................................... Nondurables less food and apparel .............. Services less rent of shelter * ......................... Services less medical care services ............. Enerav ................................................. .........................* ................. .......... All items less energy ...................................... All items less food and e n e rg y..................... Commodities less food and energy commodities ...................................... Energy commodities .................................. Services less energy services ................... 165.5 171.1 159.1 130.2 146.6 132.1 138.1 198.9 192.0 104.4 178.3 182.4 1.4 1.5 .8 -.5 .5 -.6 -1.4 1.6 2.2 -6.5 2.1 2.2 0.1 .1 -.1 -.7 -.5 -1.0 -.3 .3 .4 1.4 .0 -.1 155.4 160.0 154.1 132.7 145.8 136.1 142.0 184.9 173.6 105.2 167.3 170.0 1.7 1.8 1.2 -1.2 .5 -1.0 -.7 3.4 3.2 -4.1 2.3 2.4 0.1 .1 -.1 -.9 -.8 -1.4 -.7 .9 .6 1.5 -.1 .0 154.0 159.1 157.4 133.6 147.2 136.8 137.3 190.6 169.3 104.3 166.4 168.3 1.2 1.2 .7 -.9 .7 -.5 -1.4 1.5 2.2 -7.8 2.1 2.1 0.3 .3 .2 -.2 -.1 -.2 .1 .7 .6 3.9 -.1 -.1 160.1 164.5 158.9 131.4 148.0 134.5 143.4 195.0 179.2 110.3 170.3 172.1 2.0 1.8 1.2 -1.0 1.4 -.7 -.5 2.0 3.1 -5.0 2.5 2.3 -0.1 .0 -.2 -.2 -.3 -.3 .2 .0 .2 -.5 .0 .1 143.1 89.8 203.5 1.1 -11.1 2.6 -.8 -.2 .2 142.6 97.4 187.0 .1 -9.4 3.5 -.9 -1.0 .4 144.8 92.5 182.6 .5 -11.1 2.9 -.3 .8 .1 140.1 100.0 188.2 -.1 -8.5 3.2 -.3 -.2 2 4 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 5 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 6 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. " Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 1 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes. 2 The ’North Central’ region has been renamed the ’Midwest’ region by the Census Bureau. It is composed of the same geographic entities. 3 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. 47 Table 12. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Size class A 2 Item and group Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 Size class D Size class B/C 3 May 1998 Percent change from— Index June 1998 June 1997 May 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Expenditure category 0.0 159.2 256.7 1.7 0.3 - -.2 -.2 -.4 .1 .2 156.3 155.8 153.4 161.1 162.6 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 1.4 .0 -.1 -.2 .2 .1 101.5 102.0 100.8 101.0 99.6 99.1 99.6 101.9 92.4 101.2 ■ ■ ■ ■ .4 .4 .2 .3 1.4 1.7 2.0 3.2 -2.0 -.2 153.3 173.6 161.5 179.7 134.1 113.3 122.5 130.2 111.7 124.1 1.9 2.3 2.0 2.5 3.7 1.1 1.0 -1.2 7.4 -1.0 .6 .2 .3 .2 2.8 3.5 3.5 4.0 2.3 .1 -2.3 100.5 - -1.7 134.0 1.1 -1.1 -1.5 -1.6 ■ -1.2 -1.0 -.1 -10.0 -10.1 -10.5 -9.6 -9.3 -.2 -.1 -.2 -.5 -.5 -.5 .6 .2 .2 .3 .1 .1 99.2 98.9 99.9 99.2 99.2 99.1 101.8 93.3 93.3 93.2 93.3 93.8 ■ ■ “ ■ ■ -.1 .0 -.1 -.5 -.5 -.4 .6 -.2 -.2 -.1 -.2 .0 138.7 135.0 100.2 144.0 99.7 140.3 144.5 91.1 90.4 86.8 99.0 94.8 -2.4 -2.3 ■ -.3 -.4 -1.5 -13.0 -13.3 -13.8 -14.3 -11.5 .1 .1 -.3 -.5 -.5 -.4 .6 .6 .6 .5 .3 1.3 191.9 180.0 194.4 176.4 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.5 .4 .6 .3 .4 101.6 101.5 101.7 101.9 ' .0 -.1 .2 .2 236.4 219.8 241.0 230.6 3.5 2.1 3.9 3.3 .6 .6 .5 .5 Recreation 3 .............................................................................. 101.3 - .3 100.6 - -.1 103.0 - .3 Education and communication 3 .............................................. 100.4 - .0 99.5 - -.1 100.4 - .1 Other goods and services ....................................................... 189.6 5.5 .1 103.1 - -.4 234.1 6.7 -.4 147.5 136.0 129.9 138.2 149.1 118.8 156.6 153.8 153.3 176.4 2.0 .4 -.9 -.8 -1.3 -1.2 3.1 3.8 1.0 3.6 .1 -.4 -.5 -.9 -.1 -.1 .5 .4 -.5 .3 102.2 99.9 99.5 99.4 98.9 99.6 101.5 102.0 101.3 101.2 .0 -.4 -.5 -.7 -.3 -.3 .3 .4 -.2 -.1 159.2 139.3 130.1 132.3 134.9 127.4 180.9 179.6 185.8 216.2 1.7 .0 -1.3 -1.0 -1.8 -1.7 3.1 2.4 1.1 5.5 .3 -.2 -.3 -.3 .1 -.3 .6 .2 .1 .5 All items .......................................................................... ,........... All items (December 1977=100) ................................................ 147.5 147.5 2.0 ■ 0.1 " 102.2 1.2 ' " Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ........................................................................................ Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home .......................................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 145.3 144.8 148.7 139.1 149.3 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.7 1.5 .1 .0 .0 .1 .2 100.6 100.6 100.4 101.0 100.4 Housing ..................................................................................... Shelter ..................................................................................... Rent of primary residence ................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 ................... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ..................................................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ................................................. Electricity .......................................................................... Utility natural gas service ................................................ Household furnishings and operations .................................. 144.5 153.4 143.6 153.2 132.6 130.9 130.8 137.0 118.6 119.4 3.0 3.9 3.8 3.8 .6 -.5 .1 -.8 .2 1.0 .6 .3 .4 .4 3.4 4.1 4.6 8.3 -2.9 .3 Apparel ...................................................................................... 122.5 .4 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. New and used motor vehicles 3 ........................................... New vehicles ...................................................................... New cars and trucks 3 5 ................................................... New cars 5 ......................................................................... Used cars and trucks .......................................................... Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular5 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ......................................... 139.8 138.8 99.6 125.1 98.7 123.6 143.4 139.0 138.2 137.9 96.6 130.0 Medical care ............................................................................. Medical care commodities ..................................................... Medical care services ............................................................. Professional services ........................................................... Commodity and service group All items ...................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages ................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................ Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel .............. Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Rent of shelter4 ...................................................................... Transportation services .......................................................... Other sen/ices ........................................................................ See footnotes at end of table. 48 1.2 ■ ■ ■ ■ Table 12. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Size class A 2 Item and group Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 Size class D Size class B/C 3 May 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— May 1998 June 1997 Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ........................................................ All items less food ...................................................................... All items less s h e lte r................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Nondurables less food and apparel ........................................... Services less rent of shelter4 .................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy ........................................................................................ All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................ Commodities less food and energy commodities ................. Energy commodities ............................................................... Services less energy services ............................................... 1 See region and area size on Table 10 for information about population size classes. * Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 3 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 4 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. 145.1 148.0 145.0 131.0 142.0 139.2 149.0 159.4 153.4 134.4 148.4 149.2 130.1 137.9 158.4 2.0 1.9 1.2 -.8 .9 -.6 -1.0 2.3 3.1 -4.6 2.4 2.5 .5 -9.9 3.3 0.2 .2 .1 -.5 -.4 -.9 -.1 .6 .5 2.5 .0 .0 -.5 .1 .3 100.8 100.8 100.4 99.5 100.0 99.4 99.0 101.1 101.5 96.6 101.2 101.3 100.4 93.2 101.7 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ " ■ 0.0 .0 -.1 -.5 -.5 -.8 -.3 .3 .3 .9 .0 .0 -.6 -.4 .2 153.7 159.8 155.7 131.1 144.1 133.7 136.4 191.7 173.4 102.1 167.3 170.1 142.6 90.7 187.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 -1.1 .6 -.8 -1.6 3.6 2.9 -4.8 2.2 2.2 .4 -12.4 3.1 5 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 6 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. " Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 49 0.2 .3 .2 -.3 -.2 -.2 .1 .8 .6 2.3 .1 .1 -.4 .6 .3 Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Northeast Size class B/C1? Size class A Item and group Percent change from— Index June 1997 June 1998 Percent change from— Index June 1998 May 1998 June 1997 May 1998 Expenditure category 0.1 101.9 ' ' 1.6 1.6 1.2 2.2 1.7 .0 .0 .1 -.2 -.1 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.5 100.1 ■ ■ 172.1 200.8 186.8 206.2 123.6 117.7 131.7 138.3 121.8 128.6 2.2 3.1 3.3 3.2 -2.2 -3.3 -2.0 -3.9 .7 1.7 .6 .5 .4 .3 2.7 2.9 3.9 6.2 -.3 -.1 101.0 101.8 100.2 100.7 96.7 95.5 96.6 97.8 93.9 102.0 * ■ ■ ■ ■ .2 .6 .1 .3 -.8 -1.0 -.2 .1 -.5 -.6 Apparel ..................................................................................... 124.6 .1 -2.5 102.3 - -2.3 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular5 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ......................................... 146.0 140.8 90.6 90.1 88.3 92.4 91.3 -1.9 -2.0 -11.3 -11.2 -11.9 -10.7 -9.9 -.3 -.1 .8 .8 1.0 .5 .4 97.8 97.4 90.4 90.4 89.9 91.2 91.2 ■ ■ ■ .1 .0 .3 .3 .9 -.4 -.1 Medical care ............................................................................. 258.7 4.4 .2 101.2 - .4 Recreation2 .............................................................................. 102.4 - .4 101.4 - .6 Education and communication 2 .............................................. 99.2 - -.2 99.4 - -.2 Other goods and sen/ices ........................................................ 241.4 5.0 -.1 102.2 - -1.1 170.4 142.8 129.1 129.9 128.7 196.2 1.6 .3 -.7 -.8 -.3 2.5 .1 -.4 -.7 -1.0 .0 .4 101.9 99.9 99.0 98.7 99.5 101.1 1.3 - .1 -.5 -.9 -1.2 -.4 .4 166.1 160.0 130.9 146.9 132.4 198.4 190.8 107.0 178.2 182.4 1.4 .9 -.6 .4 -.7 1.5 2.3 -6.0 2.1 2.2 .1 -.1 -.6 -.5 -1.0 .4 .4 2.2 -.1 -.1 100.5 100.1 99.1 100.1 98.8 100.4 101.0 93.6 101.2 101.1 ■ .0 -.2 -.8 -.5 -1.1 .3 .4 -.4 .1 .0 All items ...................................................................................... All items (December 1977=100) ................................................ 170.4 263.3 1.6 Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home .......................................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 162.4 161.7 162.9 162.1 170.6 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence ................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 .................. Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ..................................................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ................................................. Electricity .......................................................................... Utility natural gas service ................................................ Household furnishings and operations .................................. 1.3 ‘ ~ - 0.1 .2 .2 .4 .0 -.4 Commodity and service group All items ...................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages ................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................ Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ......................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter4 .................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy ......................................................................................... All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 50 Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Midwest3 Item and group Index June 1998 Percent change from— May 1998 June 1997 Size class D Size class B/C 2 Size class A Index June 1998 Percent change from— May 1998 June 1997 Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Expenditure category 0.2 102.2 1.5 -0.1 153.3 245.8 0.5 -0.1 2.2 2.4 2.0 2.9 1.0 -.2 -.1 -.4 .2 -.3 100.8 100.8 100.9 100.6 100.3 ■ ■ .0 .0 -.1 .1 -.1 150.2 149.1 145.4 156.7 166.6 1.3 1.4 .8 2.4 .5 -1.1 -1.1 -1.8 .0 .1 156.7 180.1 172.3 184.5 127.6 114.3 118.0 137.7 97.2 120.8 3.2 3.7 3.3 3.6 3.1 2.8 3.1 1.0 3.1 1.4 .8 .4 .3 .3 3.6 4.2 4.3 11.8 -5.8 .1 101.9 102.4 101.0 101.2 100.4 100.3 100.7 108.9 88.4 101.4 ■ ■ ■ ■ - .4 .1 .2 .3 2.0 2.3 2.5 6.2 -3.8 .1 147.1 162.5 152.0 170.0 134.4 105.8 114.5 113.0 119.1 122.0 .8 2.8 2.5 2.4 -2.4 -7.2 -7.1 -19.1 11.3 -2.1 .7 .3 .2 .3 2.8 3.4 3.4 2.5 4.6 -.3 Apparel ..................................................................................... 127.0 -2.0 -3.9 100.0 - -1.9 139.2 -1.3 -1.1 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular5 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ......................................... 141.9 139.2 100.2 99.7 98.4 108.6 101.9 -1.3 -1.2 -8.6 -8.9 -9.1 -8.6 -8.0 -.2 -.1 .4 .5 .4 .3 .4 100.2 100.0 97.7 97.8 97.4 98.2 98.6 ■ ' ■ ■ ' -.9 -.8 -3.3 -3.3 -3.5 -3.1 -2.9 133.5 127.2 90.4 89.5 86.4 104.5 94.0 -3.3 -3.3 -13.8 -14.4 -15.4 -14.0 -11.5 .2 .2 .6 .6 .2 .4 2.3 Medical care ............................................................................. 234.2 4.6 1.0 102.0 - .3 229.5 4.6 .9 Recreation 2 .............................................................................. 102.4 - 1.3 100.6 - .3 101.7 - .3 Education and communication 2 .............................................. 102.6 - .7 99.4 - .1 99.2 - -.2 Other goods and services ....................................................... 237.6 7.0 -.3 103.4 - -1.1 217.1 4.7 -2.0 160.8 142.3 131.6 136.0 124.1 179.9 2.2 .1 -1.3 -1.0 -1.5 3.9 .2 -.6 -.9 -1.6 -.2 .8 102.2 100.0 99.6 100.0 99.1 102.1 1.5 ■ ■ ■ -.1 -.7 -1.0 -1.6 -.2 .3 153.3 138.0 131.3 135.3 125.9 170.0 .5 -1.1 -2.5 -2.4 -2.7 2.0 -.1 -.9 -.7 -.8 -.5 .7 157.1 155.2 133.1 148.2 137.9 185.8 174.8 107.9 168.2 170.3 2.1 1.7 -1.1 .7 -.7 4.0 3.8 -2.5 2.7 2.7 .2 .1 -.9 -.9 -1.5 1.2 .8 2.7 .1 .1 101.1 100.7 99.6 100.4 100.0 101.9 102.1 99.1 101.3 101.4 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ -.1 -.2 -1.0 -.8 -1.5 .4 .3 -.3 -.1 -.2 147.9 151.0 132.3 143.2 137.0 180.1 162.1 97.8 161.2 163.9 .1 -.3 -2.4 -.6 -2.2 1.4 1.7 -9.9 1.5 1.5 -.1 -.1 -.7 -1.0 -.8 1.0 .7 2.3 -.2 -.1 All items ...................................................................................... All items (December 1977=100) ................................................ 160.8 265.5 2.2 Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home .......................................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 159.8 159.4 159.7 159.2 164.6 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence ................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 .................. Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ..................................................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ................................................. Electricity ................ ......................................................... Utility natural gas service ................................................ Household furnishings and operations .................................. ' ~ ~ Commodity and service group All items ...................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages ................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................ Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... ' Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ......................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter4 ..................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy ........................................................................................ All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................ See footnotes at end of table. 51 Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) South Size class A Item and group Index June 1998 Size class B/C 2 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Index June 1998 Size class D Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Expenditure category 0.1 ■ 160.0 259.9 2.4 ■ 0.4 ■ ■ -.2 -.3 -.6 .2 .4 155.3 155.6 152.5 163.7 147.3 1.9 1.9 1.7 2.2 .8 .6 .6 .7 .6 .3 102.0 102.5 101.2 101.4 100.2 99.9 100.0 100.9 95.1 101.0 ' .7 .4 .1 .2 2.6 3.3 3.4 4.1 -.5 -.2 153.7 174.5 162.9 175.5 136.4 118.2 123.4 128.5 112.5 122.2 3.1 2.4 2.8 3.2 8.4 6.9 6.9 8.0 5.3 -.4 .9 .1 .6 .2 3.6 4.5 4.7 5.8 -.9 .7 -1.4 100.9 - -1.3 136.0 3.3 -.7 -2.7 -3.0 -11.2 -11.3 -11.9 -10.6 -10.3 -.5 -.4 .5 .4 .6 .4 .4 99.2 98.9 92.6 92.6 92.2 92.6 93.5 ■ ■ .0 .2 1.2 1.2 1.3 .8 1.0 138.2 137.1 83.7 82.6 78.2 98.1 91.2 -2.3 -2.1 -14.2 -14.7 -15.6 -14.2 -12.5 .0 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .7 237.7 2.1 .0 101.7 - -.1 242.2 3.7 .6 Recreation 2 .............................................................................. 100.2 - -.6 100.8 - -.1 105.8 - .2 Education and communication 2 .............................................. 100.1 - -.3 99.2 - -.2 100.4 - .4 Other goods and services ....................................................... 219.7 5.1 .2 103.3 - -.3 227.3 8.7 -.1 158.4 142.4 132.5 134.3 130.7 174.4 1.7 .1 -1.2 -.9 -1.8 2.9 .4 .1 -.2 -.4 .1 .6 102.3 100.0 99.8 99.7 99.9 101.7 1.0 - .1 -.3 -.3 -.3 -.3 .4 160.0 139.1 130.4 132.3 128.1 182.3 2.4 .4 -.5 -.2 -.8 4.1 .4 .1 -.2 -.2 -.1 .7 154.0 156.7 133.6 146.9 135.7 190.0 168.0 106.7 165.5 166.9 1.7 .9 -1.1 .7 -.7 2.3 2.9 -3.4 2.0 2.0 .5 .5 -.1 .1 -.3 1.1 .7 6.6 .0 -.1 100.9 100.4 99.8 100.0 99.7 101.0 101.8 96.7 101.3 101.5 - .1 .0 -.3 -.3 -.3 .5 .5 2.4 -.1 .0 153.4 156.4 130.8 143.5 132.8 193.3 173.0 100.3 168.5 171.5 2.3 2.4 -.5 .9 -.1 5.2 4.0 -1.8 2.7 2.9 .5 .6 -.2 .3 -.1 1.2 .7 3.0 .2 .1 All items ....................................................................................... All items (December 1977=100) ................................................ 158.4 255.6 1.7 0.4 ■ 102.3 ■ Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ........................................................................................ Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home .......................................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 159.7 159.9 158.0 164.2 157.5 2.1 2.2 1.8 2.8 .8 .4 .4 .5 .2 .8 100.3 100.3 99.8 101.1 100.3 Housing ..................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence .................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 ................... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ..................................................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ................................................. Electricity .......................................................................... Utility natural gas service ................................................ Household furnishings and operations .................................. 151.0 164.2 160.7 166.6 133.3 121.0 125.4 125.7 113.7 130.3 3.1 3.9 3.2 3.7 4.9 2.3 2.4 1.6 -1.4 -.6 1.4 .3 .3 .4 9.0 11.2 11.6 14.4 -1.0 .9 Apparel ..................................................................................... 153.3 2.8 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular5 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ......................................... 138.0 137.5 93.5 92.6 90.0 94.9 95.4 Medical care ............................................................................. 1.0 ■ Commodity and service group All items ...................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages ................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................ Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ............................................ ............ All items less shelter ................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter4 .................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy ......................................................................................... All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 52 Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) West Size class B/C 2 Size class A Item and group Percent change from— Index June 1997 June 1998 Index June 1998 May 1998 Percent change from— May 1998 June 1997 Expenditure category All items ................................................................................ All items (December 1977-100) ............................................. 165.0 269.0 2.4 0.0 102.3 1.0 -0.1 Food and beverages ........................................................... Food ................................................................................. Food at home .................................................................. Food away from home ..................................................... Alcoholic beverages .......................................................... 164.8 164.1 168.5 158.0 171.2 3.4 3.5 3.9 2.9 2.3 -.1 -.2 -.4 .1 .4 100.6 100.5 100.4 100.8 101.2 ■ ■ -.5 -.6 -1.0 .2 .4 Housing .............................................................................. Shelter .............................................................................. Rent of primary residence ................................................ Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 ................. Fuels and utilities ............................................................... Fuels ............................................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity .............................................. Electricity ..................................................................... Utility natural gas service ............................................. Household furnishings and operations ................................ 166.9 182.5 177.6 193.7 140.7 129.7 132.1 146.1 119.6 129.0 3.6 4.6 4.8 4.5 -2.3 -4.0 -3.9 -4.1 -3.5 1.6 .1 .2 .5 .5 -.8 -1.1 -1.1 .0 -3.7 .3 100.6 100.5 100.1 100.1 100.5 100.3 100.5 102.2 94.5 100.7 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ .4 .5 .6 .4 -.2 -.4 -.3 .4 -3.0 -.4 Apparel ............................................................................... 121.7 .3 -1.5 97.4 - -2.2 Transportation ..................................................................... Private transportation ........................................................ Motor fuel ........................................................................ Gasoline (all types) ........................................................ Gasoline, unleaded regular5 ........................................ Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 .................................. Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ...................................... 143.4 139.1 98.4 97.4 94.4 94.5 100.2 -.4 -.8 -8.5 -8.4 -9.1 -7.4 -7.4 .0 .0 -.6 -.5 -.5 -.5 -.7 99.2 98.6 92.0 92.0 91.8 91.8 92.7 ■ ■ ■ ■ “ .0 .1 .8 .8 .9 .5 .4 Medical care ........................................................................ 236.5 2.3 .4 101.4 - -.1 100.3 - .0 99.3 - -1.3 Education and communication 2 ........................................... 100.0 - .0 100.7 - -.2 Other goods and services .................................................... 247.0 4.9 .5 102.7 - .8 165.0 142.8 129.0 130.5 126.4 184.5 2.4 1.1 -.6 -.3 -1.1 3.4 .0 -.2 -.3 -.5 -.1 .2 102.3 99.4 98.7 98.3 99.2 100.9 1.0 ■ -.1 -.4 -.3 -.2 -.4 .1 161.3 159.1 131.1 148.3 133.8 195.1 180.3 109.4 170.9 172.7 2.5 1.4 -.5 1.8 -.1 1.8 3.4 -6.3 3.0 2.9 .0 -.1 -.3 -.3 -.4 .1 .2 -.8 .1 .1 100.2 100.1 98.8 99.5 98.4 101.1 100.8 96.6 100.5 100.5 ■ ■ -.1 -.4 -.3 -.4 -.2 -.4 .0 .1 -.2 -.1 Recreation2 ......................................................................... Commodity and service group All items ................................................................................ Commodities ....................................................................... Commodities less food and beverages ............................... Nondurables less food and beverages .............................. Durables .......................................................................... Services ............................................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ..................................................... All items less shelter.............................................................. Commodities less food .......................................................... Nondurables .......................................................................... Nondurables less food ........................................................... Services less rent of shelter4 ................................................. Services less medical care services ....................................... Energy .................................................................................. All items less energy ............................................................. All items less food and energy ............................................. 1 See region and area size on Table 10 for information about cross classifications. 2 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 3 The ’North Central’ region has been renamed the ’Midwest’ region by the Census Bureau. It is composed of the same geographic entities. ~ 4 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. 5 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 6 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. ~ Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 53 Table 14. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Food at home, selected areas (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Food at home Pricing schedule 1 Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 Percent change to May1998 fron>— Percent change to June1998 from— Indexes Area May 1998 June 1998 Apr. 1998 June 1997 May 1998 M 160.2 160.2 160.7 160.5 2.0 0.2 -0.1 Northeast urban .............................................. Size A - More than 1,500,000 ................... Size B/C 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ M M M 161.8 161.8 100.4 162.2 162.2 100.4 162.8 162.7 101.0 163.1 162.9 101.4 1.4 1.2 ■ .6 .4 1.0 .2 .1 .4 Midwest urban 4 .............................................. Size A - More than 1,500,000 .................. Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ............... Size D - Non metropolitan (less than 50,000) ............................................... M M M 156.2 159.4 101.2 156.2 159.8 101.0 156.6 160.3 101.0 155.9 159.7 100.9 1.6 2.0 - -.2 -.1 -.1 M 147.7 147.0 148.0 145.4 .8 South urban .................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 ................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 .............. S izeD - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) ............................................... M M M 157.1 156.4 100.6 157.0 156.6 100.5 157.2 157.2 100.4 157.1 158.0 99.8 M 151.0 151.3 151.5 West urban ..................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 .................. Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ............... M M M 167.0 168.4 100.8 166.5 167.8 101.1 M M M 148.0 100.7 153.6 Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI ................. Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA .. New York-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA ........................................ M M Mar. 1998 May 1997 Apr. 1998 0.3 0.3 .9 .7 ■ .6 .6 .6 .4 .3 .6 -.4 -.4 -.1 1.8 2.0 * .3 .6 -.2 .3 .3 .0 -1.1 -1.8 1.8 .2 .7 1.7 1.8 - .1 .9 -.7 -.1 .5 -.6 1.7 1.5 - .1 .5 -.2 .1 .4 -.1 152.5 1.7 .8 .7 1.3 .3 .1 167.7 169.1 101.4 166.9 168.5 100.4 3.7 3.9 ■ .2 .4 -.7 -.5 -.4 -1.0 4.1 4.6 " .4 .4 .6 .7 .8 .3 148.1 100.6 152.9 148.7 100.8 153.7 148.7 100.4 153.4 2.3 2.3 .4 -.2 .3 .0 -.4 -.2 2.2 1.5 .5 .1 .1 .4 .2 .5 171.5 172.6 171.7 172.4 173.3 174.2 170.7 172.5 3.1 2.9 -.6 .1 -1.5 -1.0 4.4 4.8 1.0 .9 .9 1.0 M 164.1 164.7 165.1 164.4 .7 -.2 -.4 1.1 .6 .2 Boston-Brockton-Nashua, MA-NH-ME-CT .... Cleveland-Akron, OH ..................................... Dallas-Fort Worth, TX .................................... Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV 3 ..... 1 1 1 1 160.5 157.0 147.3 99.9 160.1 157.5 146.9 100.0 161.3 160.1 148.5 100.9 161.7 160.9 150.5 100.5 3.1 4.1 1.6 .2 .5 1.3 -.4 2.2 3.6 .3 ' 1.0 2.2 2.5 .5 " .5 2.0 .8 1.0 .7 1.7 1.1 .9 Atlanta, GA ..................................................... Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, Ml ............................. Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX ................... Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL ............................ Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD ....................................... San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA ......... Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA ................... 2 2 2 2 159.8 152.4 157.8 164.2 162.5 152.8 156.6 165.1 162.1 152.5 155.9 165.3 164.6 151.9 156.7 167.6 .9 1.4 2.1 1.3 -.6 .1 1.5 1.5 -.4 .5 1.4 1.7 .8 .4 1.4 .1 -1.2 .7 -.2 -.2 -.4 .1 2 2 2 161.1 170.8 167.5 161.2 170.8 162.9 161.1 171.8 165.5 164.4 171.7 164.7 1.0 5.5 2.0 .5 1.1 2.0 -.1 -.5 -1.9 5.2 .0 .6 -1.2 -.1 .6 1.6 U.S. city average ........................................... 2.0 Region and area size2 Size classes A 5 .............................. ................................ B/C3 ............................................................ D ................................................................. Selected local areas 3 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 4 The ’North Central’ region has been renamed the ’Midwest’ region by the Census Bureau. It is composed of the same geographic entities. 5 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. " Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 1 Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas; most other goods and services priced as indicated: M - Every month. 1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November. 2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December. 2 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes. 54 Table 15. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and group Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 New YorkNorthern N.J.Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA Los AngelesRiversideOrange County, CA ChicagoGaryKenosha, IL-IN-WI U.S. city average May 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— May 1998 June 1997 Expenditure category All items ...................................................... All items (1967-100) ................................... 163.0 488.2 1.7 ■ 0.1 ■ 166.0 495.8 2.7 ' 0.2 162.2 479.4 1.8 -0.1 173.1 500.5 1.6 0.1 Food and beverages .................................. Food ....................................................... Food at home ....................................... Food away from home ........................... Alcoholic beverages ................................ 160.6 160.1 160.5 160.7 165.5 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.6 1.7 -.1 -.1 -.1 .1 .2 163.5 163.0 170.7 149.4 169.7 2.4 2.7 3.1 1.9 -.5 -.9 -.9 -1.5 .0 -1.2 166.6 164.8 172.5 153.8 183.7 2.5 2.6 2.9 2.1 1.7 -.5 -.5 -1.0 .1 .8 165.0 164.1 164.4 167.4 175.2 1.3 1.2 .7 1.9 2.6 -.4 -.5 -.4 -.6 -.3 Housing .................................................... Shelter .................................................... Rent of primary residence ..................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 1 .................................... Fuels and utilities .................................... Fuels ..................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ................... Electricity .......................................... Utility natural gas service ................... Household furnishings and operations ..... 160.6 181.8 171.7 2.4 3.3 3.2 .6 .3 .4 166.0 196.0 190.1 3.9 4.7 4.2 1.0 .8 .6 159.6 171.3 163.6 2.0 3.0 2.7 .0 .0 .4 176.1 206.4 190.2 2.8 3.9 3.4 .7 .6 .3 187.4 131.2 116.8 124.7 133.2 110.7 126.7 3.3 -.5 -2.5 -2.2 -3.8 -.1 .8 .3 2.6 3.2 3.5 5.8 -2.2 .1 200.8 128.4 116.7 120.0 134.4 104.4 113.3 4.7 3.5 5.8 6.0 -1.8 14.9 -.8 .5 2.6 3.0 3.1 8.3 -3.7 .9 180.2 145.4 138.8 139.2 153.6 128.6 123.3 2.9 -5.5 -8.5 -8.5 -8.6 -8.2 1.0 .2 -.8 -1.0 -1.0 .1 -3.3 .7 213.3 118.4 116.2 127.6 130.1 123.3 129.5 3.6 -1.9 -2.8 -1.4 -3.4 2.5 .2 .3 2.6 3.0 4.0 6.6 -.6 -.5 Apparel ..................................................... 132.5 .1 -2.1 121.4 -2.6 -4.2 125.1 3.0 -.9 125.8 -.5 -1.9 -2.1 -2.1 -10.2 -10.3 -10.6 -10.0 -9.8 -.3 -.3 .7 .6 1.0 .2 -.1 Transportation .......................................... Private transportation .............................. Motor fuel .............................................. Gasoline (all types) .............................. Gasoline, unleaded regular2 .............. Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 2 3 ........ Gasoline, unleaded premium 2 ............ 141.7 138.2 94.8 94.3 92.1 98.6 96.2 -1.6 -1.8 -10.5 -10.5 -11.0 -10.1 -9.5 -.2 -.1 .1 .1 .1 .0 .1 138.4 135.4 99.8 99.0 96.6 106.5 101.0 -1.1 -1.7 -7.8 -8.1 -8.9 -7.0 -6.9 -.1 -.3 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.2 142.9 137.5 95.0 92.8 90.7 90.6 94.0 -.8 -1.3 -8.8 -8.8 -9.1 -8.9 -7.8 .1 .0 -1.5 -1.5 -1.5 -1.2 -1.7 150.7 142.7 88.9 88.5 87.3 91.1 90.6 Medical care ............................................. 242.0 3.2 .2 244.2 3.7 -.2 236.9 2.4 .9 254.9 4.4 .0 Recreation4 .............................................. 101.2 1.4 .2 104.0 - 4.3 101.4 - -.1 102.4 - .2 Education and communication 4 ................. 100.1 2.5 .0 106.2 - .4 99.6 - -.1 99.0 - -.4 Other goods and services .......................... 236.4 6.0 -.1 245.2 6.2 -.6 249.5 4.8 .7 240.2 4.8 -.1 163.0 141.8 130.6 133.0 127.4 184.2 1.7 .2 -1.1 -.9 -1.2 2.7 .1 -.4 -.5 -.7 -.2 .4 166.0 142.9 129.3 134.4 121.0 188.3 2.7 .0 -2.0 -1.4 -2.4 4.6 .2 -1.0 -1.1 -2.0 .0 1.1 162.2 142.8 127.5 131.2 122.1 179.5 1.8 1.1 .0 .8 -1.1 2.2 -.1 -.2 -.1 -.4 .2 .1 173.1 145.0 129.7 130.6 128.1 197.8 1.6 -.1 -1.4 -1.4 -1.3 2.8 .1 -.6 -.8 -.9 -.4 .5 158.6 157.3 132.1 146.9 134.9 192.1 178.4 105.7 170.5 173.0 1.6 1.0 -.9 .8 -.7 2.1 2.6 -5.9 2.3 2.2 .1 .0 -.5 -.4 -.7 .5 .5 1.8 .0 -.1 162.0 156.5 131.4 149.4 137.0 189.2 183.6 108.1 173.5 176.1 2.6 1.8 -1.8 .7 -1.2 4.5 4.7 -.6 2.8 2.9 .2 -.1 -1.1 -1.5 -1.9 1.4 1.2 2.4 .1 .3 158.3 159.5 130.5 149.9 135.8 197.5 174.7 110.0 167.7 168.7 1.8 1.2 .2 1.8 1.0 1.1 2.3 -8.8 2.4 2.4 -.1 -.1 -.1 -.4 -.2 .2 .1 -1.3 .0 .1 169.2 160.6 131.7 149.2 133.4 195.9 193.0 105.9 180.7 184.8 1.5 .5 -1.1 .1 -1.0 1.3 2.7 -5.2 2.1 2.3 .1 -.2 -.7 -.6 -.8 .3 .5 2.2 -.1 .0 Commodity and service group All items ...................................................... Commodities ............................................. Commodities less food and beverages .... Nondurables less food and beverages .... Durables ............................................... Sen/ices .................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care .......................... All items less shelter .................................... Commodities less food ................................ Nondurables ............................................... Nondurables less food ................................. Services less rent of shelter1 ....................... Services less medical care services ............ Energy ....................................................... All items less energy ................................... All items less food and energy ................... 1 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. 2 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 3 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. 4 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. " Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 55 Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Monthly cities and pricing schedule 21 U.S. city average ChicagoGaryKenosha, IL-IN-WI Atlanta, GA Item and group Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 Apr. 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 Apr. 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 Apr. 1998 Expenditure category All items ...................................................................................... All items (1967=100) .................................................................. 163.0 488.2 1.7 ■ 0.3 " 162.0 488.6 ■ 0.7 ■ 166.0 495.8 2.7 - 0.7 ■ Food and beverages 2 ............................................................... Food 2 ..................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home 3 ........................................................ Alcoholic beverages 3 ............................................................. 160.6 160.1 160.5 160.7 165.5 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.6 1.7 .2 .2 .2 .3 .2 164.8 169.2 164.6 177.2 127.8 ■ .7 .7 1.3 -.1 .7 163.5 163.0 170.7 149.4 169.7 2.4 2.7 3.1 1.9 -.5 -.4 -.3 -.6 .1 -.7 Housing2 .................................................................................. Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence 2 ................................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 .................. Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ..................................................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ................................................. Electricity .......................................................................... Utility natural gas service ................................................ Household furnishings and operations .................................. 160.6 181.8 171.7 187.4 131.2 116.8 124.7 133.2 110.7 126.7 2.4 3.3 3.2 3.3 -.5 -2.5 -2.2 -3.8 -.1 .8 .7 .4 .6 .5 3.3 4.0 4.4 7.1 -2.0 -.2 163.9 179.6 179.6 175.5 156.5 146.9 148.7 154.5 142.3 128.6 ■ ■ ' 3.0 .9 1.0 1.0 18.2 23.1 23.6 21.6 27.7 1.4 166.0 196.0 190.1 200.8 128.4 116.7 120.0 134.4 104.4 113.3 3.9 4.7 4.2 4.7 3.5 5.8 6.0 -1.8 14.9 -.8 1.0 1.1 1.0 .8 5.7 6.6 6.7 9.8 2.3 -5.3 139.0 - -1.6 121.4 -2.6 -1.8 -.8 -.8 1.4 1.5 1.9 1.4 .9 138.4 135.4 99.8 99.0 96.6 106.5 101.0 -1.1 -1.7 -7.8 -8.1 -8.9 -7.0 -6.9 .8 .8 7.1 7.1 7.6 6.7 6.7 -.1 244.2 3.7 -.1 104.0 - 3.3 1.4 Apparel2 ................................................................................... 132.5 .1 -2.4 Transportation 2 ........................................................................ Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular5 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ......................................... 141.7 138.2 94.8 94.3 92.1 98.6 96.2 -1.6 -1.8 -10.5 -10.5 -11.0 -10.1 -9.5 .1 .4 3.4 3.5 3.8 3.1 2.9 127.1 127.6 81.2 80.7 76.8 99.3 88.6 ■ ■ ■ Medical care 2 ........................................................................... 242.0 3.2 .5 243.8 - Recreation 7 .............................................................................. 101.2 1.4 .1 98.5 - -.5 106.2 - -4.7 Education and communication 7 .............................................. 100.1 2.5 .2 99.7 - Other goods and sen/ices 2 ....................................................... 236.4 6.0 .7 221.6 - 1.4 245.2 6.2 .5 163.0 141.8 130.6 133.0 127.4 184.2 1.7 .2 -1.1 -.9 -1.2 2.7 .3 -.1 -.3 .0 -.5 .5 162.0 137.7 123.1 124.4 120.0 186.7 ■ ■ .7 .1 -.3 -.1 -.5 1.3 166.0 142.9 129.3 134.4 121.0 188.3 2.7 .0 -2.0 -1.4 -2.4 4.6 .7 -.6 -.8 .4 -2.0 1.6 158.6 157.3 132.1 146.9 134.9 192.1 178.4 105.7 170.5 173.0 1.6 1.0 -.9 .8 -.7 2.1 2.6 -5.9 2.3 2.2 .3 .3 -.2 .1 -.1 .7 .6 3.7 .1 .0 156.9 156.7 123.1 143.9 124.1 199.6 179.4 106.0 169.4 170.0 - .8 .8 -.3 .3 -.1 1.7 1.4 14.5 -.1 -.2 162.0 156.5 131.4 149.4 137.0 189.2 183.6 108.1 173.5 176.1 2.6 1.8 -1.8 .7 -1.2 4.5 4.7 -.6 2.8 2.9 .7 .4 -.8 -.1 .3 2.1 1.7 6.8 .3 .4 Commodity and service group All items ...................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages ................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................ Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care 2 ....................................................... All items less s h e lte r................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter4 ..................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy2 ....................................................................................... All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy 2 ................................................ See footnotes at end of table. 56 Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Monthly cities and pricing schedule 21 Los AngelesRiversideOrange County, CA HoustonGalvestonBrazoria, TX DetroitAnn ArborFlint, Ml Item and group Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1998 Apr. 1998 June 1997 Index Percent change from— Apr. 1998 June 1997 Index June 1998 Percent change from— Apr. 1998 June 1997 Expenditure category 0.1 162.2 479.4 1.8 0.2 2.6 2.2 1.4 4.0 6.1 .5 .3 .1 .4 6.5 166.6 164.8 172.5 153.8 183.7 2.5 2.6 2.9 2.1 1.7 .1 .2 .1 .3 .0 130.0 145.4 140.2 135.1 114.3 106.9 106.7 109.4 94.2 110.2 3.4 4.8 3.9 3.4 1.9 -2.6 -2.9 -5.2 -.1 1.9 1.7 .1 1.2 1.1 14.4 17.9 18.0 21.8 .0 -.8 159.6 171.3 163.6 180.2 145.4 138.8 139.2 153.6 128.6 123.3 2.0 3.0 2.7 2.9 -5.5 -8.5 -8.5 -8.6 -8.2 1.0 .1 .2 .5 .3 -1.6 -2.2 -2.2 .1 -6.7 .7 -5.6 134.9 -2.2 -4.3 125.1 3.0 -4.0 .4 .5 -8.2 -8.8 -9.1 -8.1 -7.2 .3 .8 4.5 4.5 4.8 4.0 4.5 135.1 133.2 92.7 92.5 91.4 96.5 90.8 -4.5 -5.4 -9.7 -9.8 -10.5 -8.8 -9.0 -2.2 -1.9 .8 .9 1.1 .4 .7 142.9 137.5 95.0 92.8 90.7 90.6 94.0 -.8 -1.3 -8.8 -8.8 -9.1 -8.9 -7.8 1.4 1.6 9.2 9.2 9.5 10.1 7.9 235.9 10.4 6.2 235.2 3.2 -.1 236.9 2.4 1.1 Recreation7 .............................................................................. 101.1 - .3 99.8 - .5 101.4 - .7 Education and communication 7 .............................................. 103.7 - 3.4 98.9 - -1.1 99.6 - -.2 Other goods and sen/ices 2 ....................................................... 243.1 8.6 -.2 205.4 4.2 1.0 249.5 4.8 1.7 159.4 139.6 131.4 136.5 121.4 180.5 2.8 .7 .2 .7 -.5 4.5 .2 -.6 -.8 -1.3 -.4 .8 146.4 135.5 126.3 125.5 126.5 158.2 1.1 -.5 -2.4 -3.1 -1.9 2.5 .1 -.4 -1.0 -1.3 -.8 .5 162.2 142.8 127.5 131.2 122.1 179.5 1.8 1.1 .0 .8 -1.1 2.2 .2 .4 .4 .8 -.2 .2 155.9 155.1 132.8 145.3 138.3 190.2 175.4 101.5 167.4 170.8 2.5 2.7 .3 1.3 1.0 5.5 4.1 -6.0 3.6 4.0 -.1 .1 -.7 -.7 -1.1 1.2 .4 1.0 .2 .2 141.1 146.3 127.5 138.6 127.3 170.2 149.3 101.5 153.8 154.5 .9 -.1 -2.1 -.1 -2.4 1.0 2.3 -4.2 1.5 1.4 .1 .1 -.8 -.3 -.8 .9 .5 10.4 -.6 -.8 158.3 159.5 130.5 149.9 135.8 197.5 174.7 110.0 167.7 168.7 1.8 1.2 .2 1.8 1.0 1.1 2.3 -8.8 2.4 2.4 .3 .3 .4 .5 .8 .1 .2 3.2 .1 .1 All items ...................................................................................... All items (1967-100) .................................................................. 159.4 473.9 2.8 ■ 0.2 146.4 469.6 1.1 " Food and beverages 2 ............................................................... Food 2 ..................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home 3 ........................................................ Alcoholic beverages 3 ............................................................. 153.8 152.8 151.9 155.4 163.9 1.7 1.5 .9 2.7 3.3 -.1 -.2 -.6 .5 .6 151.1 150.4 156.7 140.4 155.7 Housing2 .................................................................................. Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence 2 ................................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 ................... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ..................................................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ................................................. Electricity .......................................................................... Utility natural gas service ................................................ Household furnishings and operations .................................. 152.8 175.8 160.5 180.9 122.2 101.6 104.3 131.4 84.2 117.7 2.6 3.4 3.0 3.1 -1.8 -3.2 -3.5 -.1 -7.7 2.1 .1 .5 .7 .3 -1.4 -1.7 -1.7 9.0 -12.6 -.6 Apparel 2 ................................................................................... 130.8 2.0 Transportation 2 ........................................................................ Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular5 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 .......................................... 149.3 147.5 99.4 99.0 98.5 113.4 102.9 Medical care 2 ........................................................................... ' Commodity and service group All items ...................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages ................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................ Durables ............................................................................... Services ..................................................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care 2 ....................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter4 ..................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy2 ...................................................................................... All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy 2 ............................................... See footnotes at end of table. 57 Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Monthly cities and pricing schedule 21 New YorkNorthern N.J.Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA MiamiFort Lauderdale, FL Item and group Index June 1998 Percent change from— Apr. 1998 June 1997 Index June 1998 PhiladelphiaWilmingtonAtlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD Percent change from— June 1997 Apr. 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— Apr. 1998 June 1997 Expenditure category All items ....................................................................................... All items (1967=100) .................................................................. 160.2 258.3 ■ 0.0 - 173.1 500.5 1.6 ■ 0.1 ■ 168.0 485.3 1.1 ■ 0.5 ■ Food and beverages 2 ............................................................... Food 2 ...................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home 3 ....................................................... Alcoholic beverages 3 ............................................................. 169.8 170.3 167.6 176.2 163.6 2.1 ■ 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.1 -.8 165.0 164.1 164.4 167.4 175.2 1.3 1.2 .7 1.9 2.6 -.2 -.2 -.2 -.4 .2 155.9 154.9 164.4 138.8 168.0 .8 .8 1.0 .4 .8 1.4 1.4 2.0 .4 -.2 Housing2 ................................................................................... Shelter ..................................................................................... Rent of primary residence 2 ................................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 ................... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ...................................................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ................................................. Electricity .......................................................................... Utility natural gas service ................................................ Household furnishings and operations .................................. 153.3 160.9 151.1 162.4 117.9 108.3 107.3 105.2 159.2 162.9 1.8 2.0 -3.0 -3.0 -3.2 -.4 ' -.1 -1.0 .1 -.1 -.4 -.1 -.1 .0 -1.8 5.7 176.1 206.4 190.2 213.3 118.4 116.2 127.6 130.1 123.3 129.5 2.8 3.9 3.4 3.6 -1.9 -2.8 -1.4 -3.4 2.5 .2 .8 .9 .7 .8 1.9 2.0 3.0 4.8 -.2 -1.1 170.4 197.9 179.6 203.8 139.1 127.6 147.6 166.3 121.3 126.9 1.5 .9 1.9 2.2 2.6 -.2 .3 .5 -.2 5.7 1.1 .2 .3 .3 6.8 7.0 8.1 12.3 -.2 .3 Apparel2 .................................................................................... 150.8 - -2.6 125.8 -.5 -2.9 103.2 2.6 -4.1 Transportation 2 ........................................................................ Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular5 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ......................................... 143.2 143.1 99.9 99.1 96.4 94.6 101.6 ■ -13.5 -13.4 -14.4 -13.1 -12.0 -.3 -.1 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.5 1.8 150.7 142.7 88.9 88.5 87.3 91.1 90.6 -2.1 -2.1 -10.2 -10.3 -10.6 -10.0 -9.8 -.3 -.1 .7 .6 .8 .6 .2 148.7 146.9 93.9 92.5 91.0 91.2 88.9 -2.2 -1.9 -11.2 -11.3 -11.5 -10.7 -10.0 -.2 .4 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 Medical care 2 ........................................................................... 226.0 - .3 254.9 4.4 .0 254.4 2.8 1.0 Recreation7 .............................................................................. 100.8 - .2 102.4 - -.6 101.2 - 1.3 Education and communication 7 .............................................. 99.8 - -.9 99.0 - .0 99.3 - .0 Other goods and services 2 ...................................................... 189.5 - .1 240.2 4.8 -.1 251.7 5.2 .0 160.2 153.3 141.9 132.1 156.3 166.7 ■ ■ .0 .7 .4 -.5 1.6 -.5 173.1 145.0 129.7 130.6 128.1 197.8 1.6 -.1 -1.4 -1.4 -1.3 2.8 .1 -.8 -1.3 -1.4 -.9 .6 168.0 136.5 124.4 123.1 127.9 200.9 1.1 .7 .6 .1 1.5 1.5 .5 .1 -.7 -1.0 -.1 .8 156.5 160.0 143.1 152.4 134.5 180.0 160.6 102.5 166.6 165.7 ■ ■ -8.3 - .0 .4 .4 .5 -.7 .0 -.6 .9 -.1 -.4 169.2 160.6 131.7 149.2 133.4 195.9 193.0 105.9 180.7 184.8 1.5 .5 -1.1 .1 -1.0 1.3 2.7 -5.2 2.1 2.3 .1 -.3 -1.2 -.7 -1.3 .2 .6 1.6 .0 .0 163.8 159.4 126.2 139.8 126.0 209.4 196.2 113.6 175.4 180.9 1.0 1.3 .6 .4 .2 1.9 1.3 -4.4 1.6 1.7 .5 .7 -.7 .2 -1.0 1.5 .8 5.8 .2 -.2 Commodity and service group All items ...................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages ................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................ Durables ............................................................................... Services ..................................................................................... “ Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care 2 ...................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter4 ..................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy2 ....................................................................................... All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy 2 ............................................... See footnotes at end of table. 58 Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Monthly cities and pricing schedule 21 SeattleTacomaBremerton, WA San FranciscoOaklandSan Jose, CA Item and group Percent change from— Index June 1998 Apr. 1998 June 1997 June 1998 Index Percent change from— Apr. 1998 June 1997 Expenditure category All items ................................................................................ All items (1967-100) ............................................................. 166.5 508.8 3.4 0.5 167.5 510.5 - 0.7 Food and beverages 2 .......................................................... Food2 ............................................................................... Food at home .................................................................. Food away from home 3 ................................................... Alcoholic beverages 3 ........................................................ 166.3 167.1 171.7 162.2 160.4 5.0 5.4 5.5 5.5 1.5 .4 .4 .5 .2 .7 163.9 164.2 164.7 164.9 161.0 ■ " ■ .6 .7 1.1 .0 -.8 Housing2 ............................................................................ Shelter .............................................................................. Rent of primary residence 2 .............................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 ................. Fuels and utilities ............................................................... Fuels ............................................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity .............................................. Electricity ..................................................................... Utility natural gas sen/ice ............................................. Household furnishings and operations ............................... 174.4 194.6 198.9 210.2 142.7 139.8 140.0 158.9 120.9 120.5 5.6 7.7 8.3 7.5 -6.2 -9.3 -9.3 -9.7 -8.4 1.5 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.9 2.4 2.6 .6 7.9 -.1 171.4 187.5 178.0 192.0 118.4 111.6 135.0 148.3 88.0 164.1 “ ■ 1.1 1.4 .9 .9 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .3 Apparel2 ............................................................................. 113.2 -3.5 -4.1 122.8 - -2.7 1.7 1.5 6.2 6.2 6.5 6.4 5.6 ■ ■ ' Transportation 2 ................................................................... Private transportation ........................................................ Motor fuel ........................................................................ Gasoline (all types) ........................................................ Gasoline, unleaded regular5 ........................................ Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 .................................. Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ...................................... 132.4 126.1 103.0 101.8 99.0 98.2 103.1 -1.3 -1.3 -6.8 -6.6 -6.8 -6.2 -6.4 .5 .7 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.8 4.7 146.2 150.8 109.2 111.2 111.8 97.4 116.4 - Medical care 2 ...................................................................... 228.3 2.7 .4 231.3 - -.2 Recreation7 ......................................................................... 99.2 - .5 98.7 - -.7 Education and communication 7 ........................................... 100.2 - .2 103.3 - .4 -.2 Other goods and services 2 ................................................... ■ ' ■ 253.3 6.6 2.0 235.3 - 165.5 141.9 125.3 128.5 120.2 185.2 3.4 1.5 -1.5 -1.2 -1.7 4.6 .5 -.1 -.4 -.2 -.7 1.0 167.5 148.2 139.7 132.6 149.3 186.2 ■ ■ ■ ■ .7 .4 .4 .1 .5 .9 162.6 155.2 127.3 148.4 131.1 182.4 182.5 116.8 170.9 171.9 3.5 1.1 -1.3 2.4 -.9 .7 4.8 -8.0 4.1 3.8 .6 .3 -.4 .1 -.2 .8 1.0 3.9 .4 .4 164.4 160.6 140.4 147.9 134.3 189.6 182.7 110.7 173.7 175.9 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ * ■ ■ .7 .4 .2 .4 .1 .2 .9 3.1 .5 .6 Commodity and service group All items ................................................................................ Commodities ....................................................................... Commodities less food and beverages .............................. Nondurables less food and beverages .............................. Durables .......................................................................... Services .............................................................................. Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care 2 ................................................... All items less shelter .............................................................. Commodities less food .......................................................... Nondurables ........................................ ................................. Nondurables less food ........................................................... Services less rent of shelter4 ................................................. Services less medical care services ....................................... Energy2 ......................... ....................................................... All items less energy ............................................................. All items less food and energy 2 ............................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Areas on pricing schedule 1 (see Table 10) will appear next month. For Washington-Baltimore, index is on a November 1996=100 base. For Washington-Baltimore, index is on a November 1997=100 base. Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. ® Indexes on a December 1993*100 base. 7 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. ' Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 59 Table 17. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, all items index (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) All items Indexes Area Pricing schedule 1 Apr. 1998 Mar. 1998 Percent change to May1998 from— Percent change to June1998 from— June 1998 May 1998 Apr. 1998 June 1997 May 1998 Mar. 1998 May 1997 Apr. 1998 M 158.7 159.1 159.5 159.7 1.5 0.4 0.1 1.5 0.5 0.3 Northeast urban .............................................. Size A - More than 1,500,000 ................... Size B/C 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................. M M M 166.0 165.8 101.3 166.3 166.0 101.5 166.4 166.1 101.5 166.5 166.3 101.5 1.3 1.4 1.0 .1 .2 .0 .1 .1 .0 1.4 1.4 1.2 .2 .2 .2 .1 .1 .0 Midwest urban 4 .............................................. Size A - More than 1,500,000 .................. Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ Size D - Non metropolitan (less than 50,000) ............................................... M M M 154.4 154.7 101.3 155.0 155.4 101.7 155.6 155.9 102.1 155.7 156.2 101.9 1.7 2.2 1.3 .5 .5 .2 .1 .2 -.2 1.8 2.1 1.7 .8 .8 .8 .4 .3 .4 M 150.7 150.9 151.3 151.3 .3 .3 .0 .7 .4 .3 South urban .................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 ................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 .............. Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) ............................................... M M M 156.0 154.7 101.3 156.4 155.1 101.5 156.7 155.3 101.8 157.1 155.9 101.8 1.1 1.3 .7 .4 .5 .3 .3 .4 .0 1.0 1.1 .9 .4 .4 .5 .2 .1 .3 M 158.2 159.1 159.6 160.4 2.5 .8 .5 2.1 .9 .3 West urban ..................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 .................. Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ M M M 159.4 158.1 102.1 159.6 158.5 102.0 160.3 159.4 102.2 160.3 159.3 102.1 1.8 2.1 .8 .4 .5 .1 .0 -.1 -.1 1.6 2.1 .7 .6 .8 .1 .4 .6 .2 M M M 145.0 101.4 156.8 145.4 101.6 157.3 145.8 101.9 157.8 146.0 101.8 158.1 1.7 .9 1.5 .4 .2 .5 .1 -.1 .2 1.7 1.2 1.4 .6 .5 .6 .3 .3 .3 Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI .................. Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA .. New York-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA ........................................ M M 158.3 155.1 159.0 155.6 159.9 156.2 160.2 156.1 2.7 1.5 .8 .3 .2 -.1 2.8 1.4 1.0 .7 .6 .4 M 168.2 168.5 168.6 168.8 1.6 .2 .1 1.6 .2 .1 Boston-Brockton-Nashua, MA-NH-ME-CT .... Cleveland-Akron, OH ..................................... Dallas-Fort Worth, TX .................................... Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV 7 ..... 1 1 1 1 169.3 150.1 152.8 101.3 ■ - - ■ 2.0 2.3 .8 -.2 .7 .0 .0 * Atlanta, GA ..................................................... Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, Ml ............................. Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX ................... Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL ............................ Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD ....................................... San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA ......... Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA ................... 2 2 2 2 ■ - 157.7 153.5 144.8 157.4 ■ ■ ■ 159.3 154.0 145.1 157.6 2.8 .7 - 1.0 .3 .2 .1 ■ - • - ■ - ■ 2 2 2 ■ - 166.5 160.8 161.9 ■ ■ 167.4 161.7 162.8 1.3 3.0 .5 .6 .6 “ - ■ - ■ ■ ~ ■ U.S. city average ............................................ Region and area size2 Size classes A 5 ............................................................... B/C 3 ............................................................ D ................................................................. Selected local areas6 ■ 1 Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas; most other goods and services priced as indicated: M - Every month. 1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November. 2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December. 2 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes. 3 Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. 4 The ’North Central’ region has been renamed the ’Midwest’ region by the Census Bureau. It is composed of the same geographic entities. 6 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 6 In addition, the following metropolitan areas are published semiannually and appear in Tables 34 and 39 of the January and July issues of the CPI Detailed Report: Anchorage, AK; Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN; Denver-Boulder-Greeley, CO; Honolulu, HI; Kansas City, MO-KS; 60 168.9 151.2 152.8 101.3 - Milwaukee-Racine, Wl; Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI; Pittsburgh, PA; Portland-Salem, OR-WA; St. Louis, MO-IL; San Diego, CA; Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL. 7 Indexes on a November 1996=100 base. ~ Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. NOTE: Local area indexes are byproducts of the national CPI program. Each local index has a smaller sample size than the national index and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other measurement error. As a result, local area indexes show greater volatility than the national index, although their long-term trends are similar. Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider adopting the national average CPI for use in their escalator clauses. Table 18. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Regions1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and group Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1998 May 1998 June 1997 Index Percent change from— June 1997 West South Midwest2 Northeast May 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— May 1998 June 1997 Expenditure category All items ......................................................... All items (December 1977=100) .................... 166.5 260.0 1.3 ■ 0.1 155.7 251.7 1.7 0.1 157.1 254.5 1.1 0.3 160.3 257.9 1.8 0.0 " Food and beverages .................................... Food .......................................................... Food at home .......................................... Food away from home ............................. Alcoholic beverages .................................. 162.2 161.8 162.3 163.2 167.9 1.6 1.6 1.3 2.2 1.1 .1 .1 .2 -.1 -.2 157.0 156.4 155.6 158.2 163.8 1.9 2.0 1.6 2.7 .6 -.1 -.1 -.3 .1 -.2 157.7 157.9 155.8 163.0 155.1 1.9 2.0 1.5 2.8 1.8 .1 .1 -.1 .2 .4 163.1 162.4 165.6 157.9 170.3 3.1 3.2 3.5 2.9 2.2 -.2 -.3 -.5 .1 .2 Housing ....................................................... Shelter ....................................................... Rent of primary residence ....................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence3 ....................................... Fuels and utilities ....................................... Fuels ......................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ..................... Electricity .............................................. Utility natural gas service ..................... Household furnishings and operations ..... 168.1 197.2 183.4 1.8 2.7 2.7 .5 .4 .3 151.4 170.1 168.5 2.7 3.2 2.9 .7 .4 .2 150.4 164.0 159.1 1.6 3.3 3.0 .9 .3 .3 160.3 174.6 172.9 2.9 3.6 3.9 .3 .4 .4 185.2 123.7 113.8 130.5 138.2 118.6 125.3 2.8 -2.2 -<3.1 -2.2 -3.4 -.6 2.0 .3 1.8 2.0 2.7 4.3 -.5 -.2 170.1 129.3 113.0 119.0 135.9 100.3 124.4 3.3 1.6 .7 1.0 .2 .2 1.8 .3 3.1 3.7 3.8 8.8 -3.8 .1 155.9 138.6 119.4 122.2 122.6 119.1 124.8 3.4 -.6 -5.4 -5.8 -7.6 -.8 -1.0 .3 4.7 5.9 6.2 7.3 -.6 .0 170.3 138.2 127.1 129.8 143.6 113.9 126.9 3.5 -.3 -.9 -.8 -1.7 .4 .9 .4 -.5 -.7 -.7 .2 -3.1 .0 Apparel ......................................................... 126.8 .6 -2.4 127.8 -2.0 -2.7 144.2 .5 -1.2 122.5 -1.9 -1.8 Transportation ............................................. Private transportation ................................ New and used motor vehicles 4 ................ New vehicles ......................................... Used cars and trucks ............................. Motor fuel ................................................. Gasoline (all types) ................................ Gasoline, unleaded regular5 ................ Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 ........ Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ............. 143.3 139.3 99.2 142.2 154.8 91.5 91.1 89.3 94.8 92.3 -2.2 -2.4 -1.5 -.6 -11.4 -11.5 -12.2 -10.9 -10.2 -.1 .0 -.2 -.4 .7 .5 .7 .9 .2 .2 140.1 137.7 99.9 142.3 152.6 97.9 97.4 95.5 108.6 101.4 -1.4 -1.5 ■ -1.1 -1.0 -9.6 -10.0 -10.6 -8.9 -8.7 -.4 -.4 .0 -.6 .7 -1.2 -1.3 -1.3 -1.4 -1.0 138.9 137.9 100.5 145.9 153.8 91.6 91.2 88.0 97.3 95.3 -2.3 -2.4 ■ -.8 .1 -11.5 -11.6 -12.3 -11.1 -10.4 .0 .1 -.2 -.5 .6 .8 .9 .9 .6 .7 142.0 139.3 99.9 144.5 148.1 98.9 98.1 95.1 96.1 100.2 -1.2 -1.4 “ -1.4 -1.5 -8.5 -8.4 -8.8 -7.9 -7.3 -.1 .0 .0 -.4 .5 -.1 .0 .0 -.2 -.2 Medical care ................................................. Medical care commodities ......................... Medical care services ................................ Professional services ............................... 251.3 223.2 257.3 235.8 3.7 2.9 3.8 4.2 .2 .4 .2 .2 236.7 216.2 241.3 222.6 4.2 2.3 4.5 5.3 .8 .3 .9 1.2 240.2 215.3 246.0 227.1 2.9 2.6 2.9 2.3 .1 .0 .0 .1 238.7 226.7 241.5 209.3 2.2 3.0 2.0 1.7 .2 .7 .1 .0 Recreation4 .................................................. 102.0 - .5 101.3 - .6 101.0 - -.3 99.6 - -.4 Education and communication 4 ................... 99.2 - -.2 101.5 - .5 99.8 - -.2 100.5 - -.1 Other goods and services ............................ 244.9 6.0 -.6 229.5 7.3 -1.1 226.3 6.8 -.1 236.3 5.2 .6 166.5 142.9 129.7 129.4 1.3 .1 -.8 -.8 .1 -.4 -.7 -1.0 155.7 139.8 130.2 133.7 1.7 -.1 -1.3 -1.5 .1 -.6 -.8 -1.6 157.1 141.8 132.8 134.9 1.1 .0 -1.2 -1.2 .3 -.1 -.2 -.4 160.3 142.2 129.6 131.1 1.8 .4 -1.4 -1.4 .0 -.3 -.3 -.5 136.1 127.5 194.2 184.2 186.7 231.2 -1.5 -.9 2.2 2.7 .6 3.7 -.3 -.2 .4 .4 -.3 .1 140.2 124.4 175.2 169.1 181.2 202.4 -1.1 -.9 3.3 3.2 3.0 4.3 -1.0 .0 .7 .4 -.4 .8 135.4 129.0 175.9 156.1 188.4 211.0 -2.0 -1.2 2.3 3.2 .6 3.9 .1 -.1 .6 .3 -.4 -.1 140.1 127.8 179.9 168.3 185.3 207.6 -1.1 -1.5 2.9 3.7 2.3 2.7 .2 -.1 .2 .4 .0 -.1 Commodity and service group All items .......................................................... Commodities ................................................. Commodities less food and beverages .... Nondurables less food and beverages .... Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel ........................................... Durables .................................................. Services ....................................................... Rent of shelter3 ......................................... Transportation services ............................. Other services ........................................... See footnotes at end of table. 61 Table 18. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Regions1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Midwest2 Northeast Item and group Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 South Percent change from— Index June 1998 June 1997 May 1998 Index June 1998 West Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ............................ All items less food .......................................... All items less shelter ..... ........................ ........ Commodities less food ........ ......................... Nondurables ................................................... Nondurables less food ................................... Nondurables less food and apparel ............... Services less rent of shelter3 .>....................... Services less medical care services .............. Energy ............................................................ All items less energy ...................................... All items less food and energy ........ ............ Commodities less food and energy commodities ...... ................................ Energy commodities .................................. Services less energy services ................... 163.0 167.5 157.4 131.3 146.4 131.7 138.2 175.3 189.6 103.6 175.3 179.2 1.2 1.3 .8 -.8 .4 -.7 -1.3 1.6 2.0 -6.5 2.0 2.1 0.0 .1 -.1 -.7 -.5 -1.0 -.3 .3 .4 1.4 .0 -.1 152.0 155.4 152.2 131.5 145.5 135.6 141.7 165.9 169.7 104.9 163.2 164.9 1.5 1.6 1.1 -1.1 .3 -1.2 -.8 3.4 3.2 -4.5 2.3 2.3 0.0 .1 -.1 -.8 -.8 -1.5 -.9 1.0 .7 1.3 -.1 -.1 152.4 156.8 155.5 133.5 146.4 135.8 136.2 172.0 168.5 103.4 164.8 166.5 1.0 1.0 .5 -1.1 .5 -1.0 -1.6 1.4 2.1 -8.1 2.0 2.0 0.2 .3 .3 -.2 -.1 -.3 .1 .8 .7 3.6 .0 -.1 156.8 159.9 155.8 131.6 147.8 134.0 142.1 172.9 175.1 110.1 166.2 167.2 1.8 1.5 .9 -1.2 1.2 -1.0 -.8 1.9 2.9 -5.1 2.3 2.0 0.0 .1 -.3 -.2 -.3 -.4 .2 -.1 .2 -.4 .0 .1 143.8 90.2 200.9 1.0 -11.0 2.5 -.8 -.1 .2 140.7 97.6 182.6 .3 -9.5 3.5 -.8 -1.2 .4 144.3 92.4 182.3 .5 -11.2 2.9 -.3 .8 .1 140.2 99.9 183.8 -.3 -8.4 3.1 -.4 -.1 .2 4 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 5 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 6 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. ' Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 1 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes. 2 The 'North Central’ region has been renamed the ’Midwest’ region by the Census Bureau. It is composed of the same geographic entities. 3 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base 62 Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Size class A 2 Item and group Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 Size class D Size class B/C 3 May 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— May 1998 June 1997 Expenditure category -0.1 158.1 255.5 1.5 0.2 ■ - -.1 -.1 -.4 .2 .1 155.2 154.8 152.0 160.8 162.2 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.4 1.4 -.1 -.1 -.3 .2 .0 ■ - .5 .3 .2 .3 1.5 1.8 2.0 3.4 -2.2 -.2 154.6 176.0 161.8 167.2 135.6 113.1 122.1 129.3 111.8 123.7 2.0 2.4 2.0 2.5 4.1 1.0 .9 -1.6 7.8 -1.0 .7 .2 .3 .2 2.8 3.5 3.6 3.9 2.6 .1 -1.8 135.0 1.1 -1.0 -.1 -.1 -.1 -.5 .6 -.3 -.3 -.4 -.4 -.1 138.8 136.6 100.4 146.4 144.3 91.1 90.5 86.8 98.9 94.3 -2.5 -2.5 " -.3 -1.8 -13.2 -13.5 -14.1 -14.4 -11.5 .1 .2 .1 -.5 .7 .6 .6 .3 .2 1.3 ■ ■ .0 -.2 .1 .1 234.6 218.5 238.6 230.1 3.4 1.9 3.8 3.3 .6 .6 .5 .5 100.5 - -.1 102.6 - .2 .0 99.7 - -.1 100.7 - .2 5.8 -.1 103.5 - -.7 235.3 7.6 -.6 1.7 .3 -1.2 -1.2 -1.5 -1.1 3.1 3.7 1.1 3.7 .1 -.3 -.5 -.9 -.1 .0 .5 .4 -.5 .3 101.8 99.9 99.5 99.4 98.9 99.7 101.3 101.7 101.1 101.3 .9 ~ ■ ■ ■ ■ -.1 -.4 -.6 -.9 -.5 -.2 .3 .4 -.1 .0 158.1 140.5 132.0 132.8 134.6 128.4 181.2 164.6 180.7 214.2 1.5 .0 -1.3 -1.3 -2.2 -1.5 3.1 2.5 1.3 5.9 .2 -.1 -.2 -.4 -.1 -.1 .6 .2 .2 .5 All Items ...................................................................................... All items (December 1977-100) ................................................ 146.0 146.0 1.7 0.1 101.8 0.9 Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home .......................................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 145.0 144.6 148.0 139.2 148.3 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.7 1.4 .1 .0 .0 .1 .1 100.6 100.6 100.3 101.0 100.2 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence .................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 ................... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ..................................................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ................................................. Electricity .......................................................................... Utility natural gas service ................................................ Household furnishings and operations .................................. 143.0 151.8 143.4 153.3 132.7 130.8 130.7 137.0 117.9 117.8 3.0 3.7 3.8 3.7 1.1 .0 .5 -.8 .4 .9 .8 .4 .3 .3 3.7 4.4 4.8 8.5 -3.0 .2 101.3 101.6 100.8 101.0 99.8 99.3 99.7 102.2 92.0 101.2 Apparel ..................................................................................... 120.1 -.5 -2.3 100.4 - Transportation ......................................... ................................ Private transportation ............................................................. New and used motor vehicles 3 ........................................... New vehicles ...................................................................... Used cars and trucks .......................................................... Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular5 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ......................................... 140.3 139.7 99.9 126.1 144.4 139.1 138.3 138.1 97.0 130.0 -1.7 -1.8 ■ -1.3 -.3 -9.9 -10.1 -10.5 -9.3 -9.2 -.1 -.1 -.2 -.6 .6 .2 .2 .2 .2 .1 99.1 98.9 100.0 99.0 101.8 93.7 93.7 93.5 93.6 94.1 ■ Medical care ............................................................................. Medical care commodities ...................................................... Medical care services ............................................................. Professional services ........................................................... 191.5 178.1 194.4 177.9 3.5 2.9 3.6 3.7 .5 .6 .4 .6 101.6 101.4 101.7 101.9 Recreation 3 ............................................................................... 101.1 - .2 Education and communication 3 ............................................... 100.6 - Other goods and services ........................................................ 188.4 146.0 136.5 130.7 138.4 150.1 120.7 154.9 152.2 153.7 175.2 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Commodity and service group All items ....................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages ................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................ Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel ............... Durables ............ .................................................................. Services .................................................................................... Rent of shelter4 ...................................................................... Transportation services .......................................................... Other services ........................................................................ See footnotes at end of table. 63 Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84*100, unless otherwise noted) Size class A 2 Item and group Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 Size class D Size class B/C 3 May 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ......................................................... All items less food ...................................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ................................................................................ Nondurables less food ................................................................ Nondurables less food and apparel ........................................... Services less rent of shelter * ..................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy ......................................................................................... All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................. Commodities less food and energy commodities .................. Energy commodities ............................................................... Services less energy services ................................................ 1 See region and area size on Table 10 for information about population size classes. 2 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 3 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 4 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base 143.9 146.3 143.9 131.7 142.0 139.4 149.7 157.7 151.9 134.8 146.9 147.5 130.7 138.2 156.8 1.7 1.7 1.1 -1.1 .7 -.9 -1.2 2.3 3.0 -4.7 2.3 2.3 .3 -9.8 3.2 0.1 .2 .1 -.5 -.4 -.8 -.1 .7 .5 2.5 .0 .0 -.5 .1 .3 100.6 100.6 100.3 99.6 100.0 99.4 99.0 101.0 101.3 96.6 101.0 101.1 100.5 93.6 101.5 • - 0.0 -.1 -.2 -.5 -.5 -.9 -.4 .3 .4 .7 -.1 -.1 -.6 -.5 .2 153.6 158.7 153.9 133.0 144.2 134.3 136.2 171.2 174.6 101.9 166.2 169.3 143.7 90.5 188.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 -1.2 .5 -1.1 -1.9 3.7 3.0 -5.3 2.2 2.2 .6 -12.7 3.2 5 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 6 Indexes on a December 1993-100 base. ~ Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 64 0.2 .3 .2 -.2 -.3 -.4 -.1 .9 .6 2.3 .0 .1 -.3 .4 .3 Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Northeast Size class B/C 2 Size class A Item and group Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 Index June 1998 May 1998 Percent change from— May 1998 June 1997 Expenditure category 101.5 1.0 0.0 .1 .1 .2 -.2 -.1 101.3 101.4 101.3 101.5 100.5 ■ - .2 .3 .4 .0 -.4 2.1 2.9 3.3 3.1 -1.8 -2.7 -1.8 -3.5 .4 1.7 .7 .3 .4 .3 3.0 3.2 4.0 6.5 -.4 .0 100.6 101.2 100.2 100.7 97.0 95.8 96.7 97.8 93.9 102.0 ■ ■ 120.4 -.8 -2.6 102.9 - -2.0 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular5 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ......................................... 146.7 142.2 90.6 90.1 88.3 92.5 91.2 -1.9 -2.0 -11.2 -11.2 -11.9 -10.6 -9.9 -.1 .0 .8 .8 .9 .5 .4 97.5 97.2 90.4 90.4 89.9 91.2 91.2 ■ ■ " .0 -.1 .3 .3 .9 -.4 -.1 Medical care ............................................................................. 256.1 4.3 .2 101.4 - .4 Recreation2 .............................................................................. 102.4 - .4 101.3 - .6 Education and communication 2 .............................................. 99.3 - -.1 99.1 - -.3 Other goods and services ........................................................ 244.1 6.2 -.2 102.7 - -1.4 166.3 142.6 128.8 127.8 128.4 192.3 1.4 .1 -.8 -1.2 -.3 2.4 .1 -.3 -.6 -1.0 .2 .4 101.5 99.9 99.0 99.1 99.0 100.7 1.0 ■ ■ ■ .0 -.4 -.9 -1.1 -.5 .3 162.7 158.0 130.5 145.6 130.3 174.8 187.4 105.8 174.3 178.2 1.3 .8 -.8 .2 -1.1 1.7 2.3 -6.0 2.0 2.2 .1 .0 -.6 -.5 -1.0 .5 .4 2.3 -.1 -.1 100.3 100.0 99.1 100.2 99.1 100.2 100.6 93.6 101.0 100.9 * - .0 -.2 -.8 -.5 -1.1 .2 .3 -.3 .0 -.1 All items ...................................................................................... All items (December 1977=100) ................................................ 166.3 254.1 1.4 ■ 0.1 Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home ......................................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 161.5 161.0 161.7 161.6 168.8 1.4 1.4 1.1 2.0 1.4 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence ................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 ................... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ..................................................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ................................................. Electricity .......................................................................... Utility natural gas service ................................................ Household furnishings and operations .................................. 166.3 192.3 185.8 181.9 123.2 117.7 132.1 139.0 121.8 126.0 Apparel ..................................................................................... ‘ ", ' ■ ■ .1 .4 .1 .3 -.6 -.8 -.1 .1 -.5 -.7 Commodity and service group All items ....................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages ................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................ Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ......................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter4 ..................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy ........................................................................................ All items less energy .................................................................. A/I items less food and energy ................................................ See footnotes at end of table. 65 Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Midwest3 Size class A Item and group Index June 1998 Size class B/C 2 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Index June 1998 Size class D Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Expenditure category All items ...................................................................................... All items (December 1977=100) ................................................ 156.2 255.4 2.2 0.2 ■ 101.9 - 1.3 ■ -0.2 - 151.3 245.1 0.3 - Food and beverages .............................................................. Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home .......................................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 159.8 159.4 159.7 159.1 164.4 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.9 .7 -.1 -.1 -.2 .2 -.2 100.7 100.8 100.9 100.6 100.2 - .0 .0 -.1 .1 -.1 149.2 148.1 143.9 156.6 165.7 1.2 1.2 .6 2.3 .4 -1.1 -1.1 -1.7 .0 .1 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .............................................................................. ...... Rent of primary residence ................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 .................. Fuels and utilities ................................................................... Fuels ..................................................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ................................................. Electricity .......................................................................... Utility natural gas service ................................................ Household furnishings and operations .................................. 150.3 169.0 172.4 169.0 128.6 114.8 118.7 137.0 97.8 118.5 3.3 3.7 3.4 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.6 .7 2.9 1.5 .9 .5 .3 .4 4.0 4.7 4.9 11.8 -5.7 .1 101.6 102.0 101.0 101.2 100.4 100.2 100.6 108.9 88.4 101.3 ■ .4 .2 .2 .3 2.0 2.3 2.4 6.2 -3.8 .1 147.1 163.2 152.0 161.8 135.9 106.3 114.6 113.0 119.1 123.1 .7 2.8 2.5 2.4 -2.4 -7.4 -7.1 -19.1 11.4 -1.7 .7 .3 .2 .2 2.8 3.4 3.5 2.5 4.7 -.2 Apparel ..................................................................................... 125.8 -2.3 -3.6 99.8 - -2.0 135.9 -2.2 -.9 -.9 -.8 -3.2 -3.3 -3.5 -3.1 -2.9 134.6 130.7 90.4 89.5 86.4 104.5 94.0 -3.4 -3.4 -13.8 -14.4 -15.4 -14.0 -11.5 .4 .5 .6 .6 .1 .4 2.3 .2 227.0 4.4 .9 101.8 - .3 .1 _ 0.0 ■ Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular5 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ......................................... 140.5 138.6 100.3 99.7 98.5 108.5 101.6 -1.2 -1.1 -8.6 -9.0 -9.1 -8.7 -8.1 -.1 -.1 .4 .3 .4 .1 .3 100.0 100.0 97.8 97.8 97.4 98.2 98.6 ■ - Medical care ............................................................................. 236.1 4.5 1.2 102.0 - 102.0 - 100.3 - 103.0 - 99.6 - .2 100.5 - -1.6 215.8 4.7 -2.7 Recreation2 .............................................................................. Education and communication 2 .............................................. Other goods and services ............. .......................................... .9 .8 .3 235.2 7.3 -.5 103.9 - 156.2 140.5 129.3 135.2 121.4 175.0 2.2 .3 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 3.9 .2 -.5 -.8 -1.5 -.1 .9 101.9 100.0 99.6 99.9 99.4 101.9 1.3 - -.2 -.7 -1.1 -1.9 -.1 .3 151.3 138.5 132.6 134.3 125.9 168.1 .3 -1.1 -2.4 -3.0 -1.8 1.9 .0 -.6 -.5 -1.0 .2 .7 152.7 153.2 130.7 147.9 137.2 167.9 169.7 107.4 163.3 164.3 2.0 1.6 -1.1 .7 -.9 4.1 3.9 -2.8 2.6 2.6 .2 .1 -.8 -.7 -1.4 1.3 .8 2.8 .0 .1 100.9 100.6 99.7 100.3 99.9 101.9 101.9 98.9 101.1 101.2 - -.2 -.3 -1.0 -1.0 -1.8 .5 .4 -.7 -.2 -.2 147.2 148.8 133.7 142.2 136.1 158.2 161.6 98.6 158.7 161.4 .1 -.3 -2.3 -.9 -2.8 1.3 1.6 -10.2 1.4 1.5 -.1 -.1 -.4 -1.0 -.9 1.0 .6 2.2 -.2 .0 Commodity and service group All items ...................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages ................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................ Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ......................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter4 .................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy ......................................................................................... All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................ See footnotes at end of table. 66 Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) South Item and group Index June 1998 Percent change from— May 1998 June 1997 Size class D Size class B/C 2 Size class A Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— May 1998 June 1997 Expenditure category 0.0 160.4 259.6 2.5 0.5 ■ ■ -.2 -.3 -.5 .2 .3 154.5 154.9 151.7 163.5 146.8 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.3 .7 .6 .6 .7 .6 .1 101.6 102.1 101.2 101.4 100.3 100.0 100.1 100.9 95.1 100.9 ■ ■ ■ ■ .6 .4 .1 .2 2.7 3.4 3.5 4.1 -.5 -.4 156.8 181.7 162.9 165.9 139.2 118.6 124.1 128.6 112.6 119.3 3.5 2.8 2.8 3.2 9.4 7.4 7.4 8.0 5.3 -1.1 1.0 .2 .6 .2 3.8 4.9 5.0 5.8 -.9 .7 -1.1 100.8 - -1.3 134.4 2.3 -.8 -2.9 -3.1 -11.3 -11.4 -12.0 -10.6 -10.3 -.4 -.4 .5 .5 .6 .4 .4 99.1 98.9 92.6 92.6 92.2 92.6 93.5 ■ ■ ■ ■ .2 .3 1.2 1.2 1.3 .8 1.0 138.8 138.0 83.7 82.6 78.2 98.1 91.2 -2.3 -2.3 -14.2 -14.7 -15.6 -14.2 -12.5 .1 .2 .2 .1 .1 .1 .7 2.2 .0 101.6 - -.1 240.7 3.8 .6 100.7 - 106.0 - .1 99.5 - -.1 100.3 - .3 -.4 233.2 9.5 -.2 All items ...................................................................................... All items (December 1977=100) ................................................ 155.9 252.6 1.3 0.4 101.8 Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home ......................................................... Alcoholic beverages ................................................... ........... 158.7 159.1 157.1 163.6 155.0 2.3 2.4 1.9 3.1 1.4 .4 .4 .6 .2 .5 100.2 100.2 99.7 101.1 100.0 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence ................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 ................... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ..................................................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ................................................. Electricity .......................................................................... Utility natural gas service ................................................ Household furnishings and operations .................................. 148.6 161.2 159.8 155.3 132.8 121.0 125.3 124.9 115.2 127.5 3.0 3.7 3.2 3.7 4.6 2.2 2.1 .4 .3 -.7 1.6 .3 .3 .4 8.7 10.9 11.2 13.3 -.6 .7 Apparel ..................................................................................... 149.8 1.1 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular5 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ......................................... 139.0 138.3 93.5 92.7 90.2 94.9 95.2 Medical care ........................................... ................................. 238.4 Recreation 2 .............................................................................. Education and communication 2 .............................................. Other goods and services ....................................................... - 100.0 - 100.2 -.7 -.4 0.7 -.1 212.7 4.6 .3 103.7 - 155.9 142.1 132.5 134.5 129.4 172.5 1.3 -.1 -1.6 -1.8 -1.7 2.7 .4 .1 -.2 -.3 .0 .8 101.8 100.0 99.9 99.6 100.3 101.5 .7 ■ ■ .0 -.3 -.3 -.4 -.1 .5 160.4 139.4 130.9 131.1 128.4 187.5 2.5 .4 -.5 -.6 -.6 4.5 .5 .1 -.1 -.2 .0 .8 151.8 154.7 133.4 146.7 135.6 168.9 166.0 106.3 163.2 164.3 1.3 .5 -1.5 .5 -1.5 1.9 2.7 -4.0 1.8 1.7 .5 .5 -.1 .1 -.1 1.1 .8 6.1 .0 -.1 100.7 100.3 99.9 99.9 99.6 100.9 101.5 96.4 101.1 101.4 ■ ■ ■ ■ - .1 .0 -.3 -.3 -.4 .6 .5 2.3 -.1 .0 154.5 155.4 131.2 142.7 131.5 177.8 179.2 99.0 169.3 173.1 2.3 2.4 -.5 .7 -.5 5.6 4.6 -2.6 2.9 3.2 .5 .5 -.2 .1 -.3 1.3 .8 2.9 .2 .1 Commodity and service group All items ....................................................................................... Commodities ........................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages .................. .............. Nondurables less food and beverages ............................. Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ........................................................ All items less shelter ................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter4 .................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy ........................................................................................ All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................ See footnotes at end of table. 67 Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population size classes1, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) West Size class B/C:2 Size class A Item and group Percent change from— Index June 1997 June 1998 Percent change from— Index June 1998 May 1998 June 1997 May 1998 Expenditure category All items ................................................................................ All items (December 1977-100) ............................................. 159.3 257.9 2.1 ' -0.1 102.1 " ' Food and beverages ........................................................... Food ................................................................................. Food at home .................................................................. Food away from home ..................................................... Alcoholic beverages .......................................................... 164.3 163.6 167.3 158.1 170.9 3.2 3.3 3.7 2.9 2.0 -.2 -.2 -.4 .1 .3 Housing .............................................................................. Shelter .............................................................................. Rent of primary residence ................................................ Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 ................. Fuels and utilities ............................................................... Fuels ............................................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity .............................................. Electricity ..................................................................... Utility natural gas service ............................................. Household furnishings and operations ............................... 159.8 171.8 178.2 169.1 140.0 130.6 132.7 146.9 119.0 129.1 3.4 4.5 4.8 4.4 -2.2 -3.8 -3.7 -3.9 -3.2 1.1 Apparel ............................................................................... 122.6 Transportation ..................................................................... Private transportation ........................................................ Motor fuel ........................................................................ Gasoline (all types) ........................................................ Gasoline, unleaded regular5 ........................................ Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 .................................. Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ...................................... 0.8 -0.1 ' “ 100.5 100.5 100.4 100.8 100.6 - -.5 -.5 -.9 .3 .2 .3 .4 .5 .5 -.8 -1.1 -1.1 .0 -3.6 .2 100.6 100.6 100.1 100.1 100.6 100.5 100.6 102.2 94.4 101.0 - .2 -1.7 97.6 141.1 138.2 98.3 97.3 94.2 94.6 100.2 -1.1 -1.3 -8.4 -8.3 -9.0 -7.3 -7.4 .0 .0 -.4 -.5 -.4 -.4 -.6 98.9 98.7 92.1 92.1 91.9 91.9 92.9 Medical care ........................................................................ 235.4 2.4 .5 101.2 - -.1 Recreation2 ......................................................................... 99.9 - -.1 99.5 - -1.1 Education and communication 2 ........................................... 100.2 - .0 101.1 - -.1 Other goods and services .................................................... 237.2 4.7 .3 103.1 - 1.0 159.3 141.7 128.1 129.5 126.7 177.7 2.1 .7 -.9 -.7 -1.3 3.3 -.1 -.4 -.3 -.6 -.1 .2 102.1 99.4 98.8 98.1 99.5 100.8 .8 -.1 -.3 -.2 -.3 -.2 .0 156.2 155.7 130.2 147.7 132.8 171.5 173.6 109.0 165.1 165.6 2.1 1.1 -.8 1.5 -.4 1.7 3.3 -6.4 2.7 2.5 .0 -.2 -.3 -.3 -.5 .0 .2 -.7 .1 .1 100.1 100.0 98.8 99.3 98.2 101.0 100.8 96.6 100.5 100.5 - ' - ' ' ' " .3 .6 .6 .4 -.2 -.3 -.3 .4 -3.1 -.3 - -2.2 - -.1 .1 .8 .8 .9 .4 .5 ■ ■ ■ “ Commodity and service group All items ................................................................................ Commodities ....................................................................... Commodities less food and beverages .............................. Nondurables less food and beverages ............................. Durables .......................................................................... Services .............................................................................. ' Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care ..................................................... All items less shelter .............................................................. Commodities less food .......................................................... Nondurables .......................................................................... Nondurables less food ........................................................... Services less rent of shelter4 ................................................. Services less medical care services....................................... Energy ........................................... ...................................... All items less energy ............................................................. All items less food and energy ............................................. 1 See region and area size on Table 10 for information about cross classifications. 2 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 3 The ’North Central’ region has been renamed the ’Midwest’ region by the Census Bureau. It is composed of the same geographic entities. - ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ * - 4 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base 5 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 6 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. ~ Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 68 -.1 -.4 -.3 -.4 -.3 -.4 .1 .2 -.1 .0 Table 21. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Food at home, selected areas (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Food at home Percent change to June1998 from— Indexes Area Pricing schedule 1 Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 June 1997 Apr. 1998 Percent change to May1998 from— May 1998 May 1997 Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 M 159.2 159.1 159.6 159.4 1.9 0.2 -0.1 1.9 0.3 0.3 Northeast urban .............................................. Size A - More than 1,500,000 ................... Size B/C 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................. M M M 160.9 160.5 100.3 161.3 161.0 100.4 161.9 161.4 100.9 162.3 161.7 101.3 1.3 1.1 - .6 .4 .9 .2 .2 .4 .8 .6 - .6 .6 .6 .4 .2 .5 Midwest urban 4 .............................................. Size A - More than 1,500,000 .................. Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) ............................................... M M M 155.9 159.4 101.2 155.8 159.7 100.9 156.1 160.1 101.0 155.6 159.7 100.9 1.6 2.1 - -.1 .0 .0 -.3 -.2 -.1 1.8 2.0 - .1 .4 -.2 .2 .3 .1 M 146.6 145.5 146.4 143.9 .6 -1.1 -1.7 1.5 -.1 .6 South urban .................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 ................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ............... Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) ............................................... M M M 155.8 155.4 100.6 155.8 155.7 100.3 155.9 156.2 100.2 155.8 157.1 99.7 1.5 1.9 - .0 .9 -.6 -.1 .6 -.5 1.6 1.3 - .1 .5 -.4 .1 .3 -.1 M 149.9 150.2 150.6 151.7 1.8 1.0 .7 1.4 .5 .3 West urban ..................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 .................. Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 3 ................ M M M 165.9 167.4 100.8 165.2 166.6 100.8 166.4 168.0 101.3 165.6 167.3 100.4 3.5 3.7 - .2 .4 -.4 -.5 -.4 -.9 3.9 4.5 - .3 .4 .5 .7 .8 .5 M M M 147.3 100.7 152.3 147.4 100.5 151.5 148.0 100.7 152.4 148.0 100.3 152.0 2.1 2.2 .4 -.2 .3 .0 -.4 -.3 2.1 1.5 .5 .0 .1 .4 .2 .6 U.S. city average ........................................... Region and area size2 Size classes A 5 ............................................................... B/C 3 ............................................................ D ................................................................. Selected local areas Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI .................. Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA .. New York-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA ........................................ M M 171.0 171.7 171.2 171.2 172.6 173.3 170.2 171.4 3.0 2.8 -.6 .1 -1.4 -1.1 4.3 4.8 .9 .9 .8 1.2 M 162.9 163.6 163.9 163.4 .7 -.1 -.3 .9 .6 .2 Boston-Brockton-Nashua, MA-NH-ME-CT .... Cleveland-Akron, OH ..................................... Dallas-Fort Worth, TX .................................... Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV 3 ..... 1 1 1 1 158.3 155.5 147.1 99.8 158.0 156.4 146.7 100.2 158.9 158.6 148.3 101.0 159.4 159.6 149.8 100.5 2.8 3.8 1.3 ■ .9 2.0 2.1 .3 .3 .6 1.0 -.5 2.2 3.3 .4 ■ .4 2.0 .8 1.2 .6 1.4 1.1 .8 Atlanta, GA ..................................................... Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, Ml ............................. Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX ................... Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL ............................ Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD ....................................... San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA ......... Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA ................... 2 2 2 2 155.7 152.8 157.9 162.1 158.5 153.1 156.8 163.0 158.3 152.6 156.3 163.2 160.7 152.3 156.9 165.8 1.1 1.2 2.2 1.4 -.5 .1 1.7 1.5 -.2 .4 1.6 1.9 .6 .5 1.7 -.1 -1.0 .7 -.1 -.3 -.3 .1 2 2 2 159.9 169.3 165.7 160.2 169.5 161.7 160.3 170.4 163.7 163.3 170.2 162.8 .8 4.9 1.9 .4 .7 1.9 -.1 -.5 -1.8 4.7 .3 .6 -1.2 .1 .5 1.2 3 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 4 The ’North Central’ region has been renamed the ’Midwest’ region by the Census Bureau. It is composed of the same geographic entities. 5 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. ~ Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 1 Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in ail areas; most other goods and services priced as indicated: M - Every month. 1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November. 2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December. 2 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes. 69 Table 22. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and group Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Percent change from— Index June 1998 June 1997 New YorkNorthern N.J.Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA Los AngelesRiversideOrange County, CA ChicagoGaryKenosha, IL-IN-WI U.S. city average May 1998 Index Percent change from— June 1998 June 1997 May 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 May 1998 Expenditure category 156.1 461.2 1.5 ' -0.1 ' 168.8 480.6 1.6 0.1 " -.8 -.9 -1.4 .0 -1.2 166.6 164.5 171.4 154.0 184.3 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.1 1.8 -.6 -.7 -1.1 .1 .5 163.9 163.4 163.4 166.7 170.8 1.2 1.1 .7 1.8 2.2 -.4 -.4 -.3 -.5 -.2 4.1 5.0 4.2 1.0 .8 .6 153.3 161.5 163.7 1.8 2.9 2.8 .1 .1 .4 169.9 198.5 189.9 2.5 3.5 3.4 .7 .4 .3 4.7 3.9 6.4 6.5 -1.8 14.9 -1.0 .5 2.7 3.1 3.1 8.3 -3.7 .7 160.4 144.5 139.3 139.7 153.7 128.5 125.1 2.9 -5.7 -8.5 -8.5 -8.6 -8.2 .2 .2 -.8 -1.0 -1.1 .1 -3.3 .7 189.5 116.5 115.6 127.5 130.2 122.9 126.4 3.6 -1.8 -2.5 -1.3 -3.3 2.0 .5 .3 2.9 3.1 4.0 6.7 -.6 -.3 All items ...................................................... All items (1967=100) ................................... 159.7 475.6 1.5 ■ 0.1 ■ 160.2 470.5 2.7 ' Food and beverages .................................. Food ....................................................... Food at home ........................................ Food away from home ........................... Alcoholic beverages ................................ 159.9 159.5 159.4 160.8 164.3 2.1 2.2 1.9 2.7 1.4 .0 -.1 -.1 .1 .1 163.7 163.0 170.2 149.5 171.5 2.4 2.6 3.0 1.9 -1.2 Housing .................................................... Shelter .................................................... Rent of primary residence ..................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 1 ..................................... Fuels and utilities ..................................... Fuels ..................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ................... Electricity .......................................... Utility natural gas service ................... Household furnishings and operations ..... 157.0 176.4 171.3 2.2 3.2 3.2 .6 .4 .3 156.0 180.3 190.1 170.8 131.3 116.5 124.5 132.8 110.1 125.2 3.3 -.3 -2.3 -2.0 -3.8 -.3 .8 .4 2.7 3.2 3.6 5.8 -2.3 .0 179.7 128.4 116.3 120.1 134.4 104.4 109.4 0.2 ■ Apparel ..................................................... 131.0 -.6 -2.0 118.8 -2.3 -4.0 124.2 2.4 -1.0 120.7 -1.5 -1.3 Transportation .......................................... Private transportation .............................. Motor fuel .............................................. Gasoline (all types) .............................. Gasoline, unleaded regular2 .............. Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 2 3 ........ Gasoline, unleaded premium 2 ............ 140.9 138.5 95.0 94.5 92.2 98.9 96.4 -1.7 -1.8 -10.3 -10.4 -11.0 -9.8 -9.3 -.1 -.1 .0 .0 -.1 -.1 .1 135.7 133.0 99.8 99.0 96.6 106.5 101.0 -1.4 -1.7 -7.8 -8.1 -8.9 -7.0 -6.9 -.1 -.2 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.2 138.0 134.5 94.9 92.7 90.7 90.6 94.0 -1.4 -1.7 -8.8 -8.8 -9.1 -8.9 -7.8 -.1 -.1 -1.6 -1.5 -1.5 -1.3 -1.7 151.6 144.6 88.8 88.5 87.4 91.2 90.5 -1.7 -1.8 -10.2 -10.2 -10.5 -9.9 -9.8 -.1 -.1 .6 .6 1.0 .2 -.2 Medical care ............................................. 241.4 3.3 .3 249.2 3.7 -.2 234.4 2.4 1.0 255.1 4.4 .0 Recreation 4 .............................................. 101.0 1.2 .1 102.8 - 3.0 100.9 - -.1 102.6 - .3 -.3 Education and communication 4 ................. 100.3 2.5 .0 107.0 - .6 99.7 - -.1 99.3 - Other goods and sen/ices .......................... 234.0 6.4 -.3 246.2 7.2 -.7 235.5 4.9 .7 244.1 5.9 -.1 159.7 141.7 130.7 132.5 127.2 181.1 1.5 .1 -1.2 -1.2 -1.1 2.7 .1 -.3 -.5 -.8 -.1 .4 160.2 140.8 126.5 134.8 116.8 181.7 2.7 .4 -1.2 -1.0 -1.5 4.6 .2 -.8 -.9 -1.9 .1 .9 156.1 140.9 125.5 129.0 122.6 172.0 1.5 .8 -.5 .3 -1.4 2.1 -.1 -.3 -.1 -.4 .1 .1 168.8 144.2 129.0 128.2 127.6 194.5 1.6 -.1 -1.3 -1.5 -.9 2.7 .1 -.4 -.4 -.6 .0 .4 155.9 155.1 132.1 146.5 134.4 171.2 175.5 105.0 167.2 169.2 1.4 .8 -1.0 .5 -1.0 2.1 2.6 -6.1 2.1 2.1 .1 .0 -.5 -.4 -.8 .6 .5 1.7 -.1 -.1 155.9 154.4 128.6 149.8 137.6 171.4 175.6 107.1 167.6 168.5 2.6 1.8 -1.2 .9 -.8 4.3 4.7 -.9 2.9 2.9 .2 -.1 -.8 -1.4 -1.8 1.1 1.0 2.3 .0 .1 152.9 155.0 128.6 148.8 134.1 172.1 167.8 108.7 161.4 161.0 1.5 .8 -.3 1.6 .5 1.0 2.2 -8.7 2.2 2.1 -.1 -.2 -.1 -.5 -.3 .2 .1 -1.3 -.1 .1 165.4 158.6 130.8 147.4 130.8 172.9 189.9 104.7 176.7 180.5 1.4 .6 -1.1 .0 -1.2 1.5 2.6 -5.2 2.1 2.3 .1 -.1 -.4 -.5 -.5 .3 .4 2.2 .0 .1 Commodity and service group All items ..................................................... Commodities ............................................. Commodities less food and beverages .... Nondurables less food and beverages .... Durables ............................................... Services .................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care .......................... All items less shelter .................................... Commodities less food ................................ Nondurables ............................................... Nondurables less food ................................. Services less rent of shelter1 ....................... Services less medical care services ............. Energy ........................................................ All items less energy .................................... All items less food and energy ................... 1 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base 2 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 3 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. 4 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. “ Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 70 Table 23. Consumer Price index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Monthly cities and pricing schedule 21 U.S. city average ChicagoGaryKenosha, IL-IN-WI Atlanta, GA Item and group Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 Apr. 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— Apr. 1998 June 1997 Index June 1998 Percent change from— Apr. 1998 June 1997 Expenditure category All items ....................................................................................... All items (1967-100) ................................................................. 159.7 475.6 1.5 - 0.4 - 159.3 481.6 - 1.0 - 160.2 470.5 2.7 - 0.8 - Food and beverages 2 ............................................................ Food 2 .................................... .................. .......................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home 3 ........................................................ Alcoholic beverages 3 ............................................................. 159.9 159.5 159.4 160.8 164.3 2.1 2.2 1.9 2.7 1.4 .3 .3 .2 .4 .1 163.7 167.3 160.7 178.8 125.6 . - .7 .7 1.4 .0 .4 163.7 163.0 170.2 149.5 171.5 2.4 2.6 3.0 1.9 -1.2 -.3 -.4 -.6 .1 -.9 Housing 2 .................................................................................. Shelter ..................................................................................... Rent of primary residence 2 .................................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 ................... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels .......................................................................... ........... Gas (piped) and electricity ................................................. Electricity .......................................................................... Utility natural gas service ................................................ Household furnishings and operations .................................. 157.0 176.4 171.3 170.8 131.3 116.5 124.5 132.8 110.1 125.2 2.2 3.2 3.2 3.3 -.3 -2.3 -2.0 -3.8 -.3 .8 .8 .5 .6 .5 3.5 4.2 4.7 7.2 -2.0 -.3 161.3 174.3 179.6 163.3 157.4 147.8 149.0 154.5 142.3 132.1 . - 3.3 .9 1.0 1.0 18.2 22.9 23.3 21.6 27.7 1.3 156.0 180.3 190.1 179.7 128.4 116.3 120.1 134.4 104.4 109.4 4.1 5.0 4.2 4.7 3.9 6.4 6.5 -1.8 14.9 -1.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 .8 5.9 6.6 6.7 9.8 2.3 -5.8 Apparel2 131.0 -.6 -2.2 133.4 - -2.1 118.8 -2.3 -1.1 . - -.4 -.4 1.4 1.5 1.9 1.4 .9 135.7 133.0 99.8 99.0 96.6 106.5 101.0 -1.4 -1.7 -7.8 -8.1 -8.9 -7.0 -6.9 .9 1.0 7.1 7.1 7.6 6.7 6.7 - .0 249.2 3.7 -.1 102.8 - 2.0 ......................................................................... . T ransportation 2 ........................................................................ Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................ Gasoline unleaded regular ® .......................................... Gasoline unleaded midgrade ®® ..................................... Gasoline unleaded premium 5 ......................................... 140.9 138.5 95.0 94.5 92.2 98.9 96.4 -1.7 -1.8 -10.3 -10.4 -11.0 -9.8 -9.3 .4 .6 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.1 3.0 125.4 124.5 81.2 80.7 76.8 99.3 88.6 Medical care 2 ....... -.................................................................. 241.4 3.3 .6 240.9 Recreation 7 .............................................................................. Education and communication 7 ............................................... Other goods and services 2 ....................................................... 1.2 101.0 100.3 2.5 .0 .2 -5.0 97.2 100.0 . _ -.5 107.0 . 2.1 246.2 7.2 .6 1.8 234.0 6.4 .7 226.1 159.7 141.7 130.7 132.5 127.2 181.1 1.5 .1 -1.2 -1.2 -1.1 2.7 .4 .1 -.2 .2 -.3 .7 159.3 136.4 121.7 123.9 120.5 185.7 - 1.0 .2 -.1 .2 -.2 1.6 160.2 140.8 126.5 134.8 116.8 181.7 2.7 .4 -1.2 -1.0 -1.5 4.6 .8 -.3 -.2 .8 -1.3 1.5 155.9 155.1 132.1 146.5 134.4 171.2 175.5 105.0 167.2 169.2 1.4 .8 -1.0 .5 -1.0 2.1 2.6 -6.1 2.1 2.1 .4 .3 -.1 .2 .1 .8 .6 3.9 .1 .1 154.6 155.3 121.9 143.5 123.9 180.8 178.6 105.7 166.9 167.2 - 1.0 1.0 -.1 155.9 154.4 128.6 149.8 137.6 171.4 175.6 107.1 167.6 168.5 2.6 1.8 -1.2 .9 -.8 4.3 4.7 -.9 2.9 2.9 .8 .5 -.2 .2 .8 1.9 1.6 6.8 .2 .4 Commodity and service group All items ....................................................................................... Commodities ..................................................................... Commodities less food and beverages ................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................ Durables ............................................................................... Services ................................................................................ Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care 2 ....................................................... All items less s helter................................................................... Commodities less food .............................................................. Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter4 ..................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy2 ................................................................................ All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy 2 ............................................... See footnotes at end of table. 71 A .2 2.3 1.7 13.4 .0 -.2 Table 23. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Monthly cities and pricing schedule 21 DetroitAnn ArborFlint, Ml HoustonGalvestonBrazoria, TX Los AngelesRiversideOrange County, CA Item and group Index June 1998 Percent change from— Apr. 1998 June 1997 Index June 1998 Percent change from— June 1997 Apr. 1998 Index June 1998 Percent change from— Apr. 1998 June 1997 Expenditure category All items ....................................................................................... All items (1967=100) .................................................................. 154.0 453.4 2.8 ■ 0.3 ■ 145.1 463.2 0.7 ■ 0.2 ■ 156.1 461.2 1.5 - 0.3 ■ Food and beverages 2 ............................................................... Food2 ...................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home 3 ........................................................ Alcoholic beverages 3 ............................................................. 153.7 153.0 152.3 155.1 161.6 1.9 1.7 1.1 2.7 3.3 -.1 -.1 -.5 .5 .5 151.3 150.8 156.9 141.3 153.5 2.6 2.2 1.2 4.1 5.6 .5 .2 .1 .4 5.6 166.6 164.5 171.4 154.0 184.3 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.1 1.8 .2 .2 .1 .3 .3 Housing2 ................................................................................... Shelter ..................................................................................... Rent of primary residence 2 .................................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 ................... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ...................................................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity .................................................. Electricity .......................................................................... Utility natural gas service ................................................. Household furnishings and operations .................................. 145.0 162.9 160.5 173.2 123.2 102.5 104.8 131.4 84.2 114.0 2.6 3.2 3.0 3.1 -1.2 -2.3 -2.7 -.1 -7.7 2.2 .1 .4 .7 .3 -.6 -.6 -.6 9.0 -12.6 -.5 130.1 141.9 140.2 141.5 115.0 106.9 106.9 109.4 94.3 115.4 3.3 4.3 3.9 3.4 1.9 -2.6 -2.7 -5.2 .0 2.0 2.3 .5 1.2 1.1 14.4 18.1 18.4 21.8 .0 -1.3 153.3 161.5 163.7 160.4 144.5 139.3 139.7 153.7 128.5 125.1 1.8 2.9 2.8 2.9 -5.7 -8.5 -8.5 -8.6 -8.2 .2 .1 .2 .5 .3 -1.7 -2.2 -2.3 .1 -6.7 .8 Apparel2 ................................................................................... 133.1 2.4 -5.1 134.4 -2.5 -3.7 124.2 2.4 -3.3 Transportation 2 ........................................................................ Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular5 ............................................ Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ......................................... 149.4 147.9 99.4 99.0 98.5 113.4 102.9 .5 .6 -8.2 -8.8 -9.1 -8.1 -7.2 .5 .9 4.5 4.5 4.8 4.0 4.5 136.3 134.9 92.7 92.5 91.4 96.5 90.8 -4.5 -5.0 -9.7 -9.8 -10.5 -8.8 -9.0 -1.7 -1.5 .8 .9 1.1 .4 .6 138.0 134.5 94.9 92.7 90.7 90.6 94.0 -1.4 -1.7 -8.8 -8.8 -9.1 -8.9 -7.8 1.3 1.6 9.2 9.2 9.5 10.1 7.9 Medical care 2 ........................................................................... 234.4 10.6 6.4 237.3 3.2 -.1 234.4 2.4 1.3 101.1 - 100.3 - 100.9 - .3 Education and communication 7 ............................................... 103.7 - 3.5 98.6 - -1.3 99.7 - -.1 Other goods and services 2 ....................................................... 232.8 8.3 -.3 193.5 3.6 .8 235.5 4.9 2.0 154.0 137.3 128.2 135.9 114.7 174.7 2.8 .9 .2 .9 -.6 4.5 .3 -.5 -.7 -.9 -.5 1.0 145.1 136.7 128.1 129.8 123.7 155.6 .7 -.6 -2.7 -3.6 -1.9 2.0 .2 -.3 -.8 -1.1 -.5 .8 156.1 140.9 125.5 129.0 122.6 172.0 1.5 .8 -.5 .3 -1.4 2.1 .3 .5 .6 1.4 -.2 .2 150.9 152.9 129.6 144.9 137.7 169.6 169.8 101.5 161.3 163.6 2.4 2.6 .4 1.4 1.2 5.7 4.2 -5.8 3.5 4.0 .1 .3 -.7 -.5 -.9 1.5 .6 1.8 .2 .2 140.1 146.5 129.2 141.1 131.1 155.9 146.2 102.4 151.8 152.1 .5 -.3 -2.2 -.2 -2.9 .5 1.8 -4.5 1.1 .8 .2 .1 -.6 -.2 -.7 1.0 .8 9.8 -.6 -.7 152.9 155.0 128.6 148.8 134.1 172.1 167.8 108.7 161.4 161.0 1.5 .8 -.3 1.6 .5 1.0 2.2 -8.7 2.2 2.1 .3 .3 .6 .7 1.4 .1 .2 3.9 .1 .1 Recreation7 .............................................................................. .3 .7 Commodity and service group All items ....................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages ................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................ Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care 2 ....................................................... All items less s h e lte r................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter4 ..................................................... Services less medical care services.......................................... Energy2 ....................................................................................... All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy 2 ................................................ See footnotes at end of table. 72 Table 23. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Monthly cities and pricing schedule 21 Item and group Index June 1998 Percent change from— Index June 1998 Apr. 1998 June 1997 PhiladelphiaWilmingtonAtlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD New YorkNorthern N.J.Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA MiamiFort Lauderdale, FL Percent change from— Apr. 1998 June 1997 Index June 1998 Percent change from— Apr. 1998 June 1997 Expenditure category All items ...................................................................................... All items (1967-100) .................................................................. 157.6 256.1 ■ 0.1 168.8 480.6 1.6 0.2 167.4 486.1 1.3 0.5 " Food and beverages 2 ............................................................... Food2 ..................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Food away from home 3 ........................................................ Alcoholic beverages 3 ............................................................. 168.8 169.9 165.8 178.5 152.0 2.2 - 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.1 -1.2 163.9 163.4 163.4 166.7 170.8 1.2 1.1 .7 1.8 2.2 -.2 -.2 -.1 -.4 -.2 156.5 155.5 163.3 139.1 171.4 .5 .5 .8 .4 .6 1.3 1.4 1.9 .4 -.2 Housing2 .................................................................................. Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence 2 ................................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 .................. Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ..................................................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity ................................................. Electricity .......................................................................... Utility natural gas service ................................................ Household furnishings and operations .................................. 152.2 161.0 151.1 156.1 118.0 108.5 107.4 105.2 159.2 162.3 1.8 2.0 ■ -3.0 -3.0 -3.2 -.4 .0 -.6 .1 -.1 -.4 -.1 .0 .0 -1.8 4.4 169.9 198.5 189.9 189.5 116.5 115.6 127.5 130.2 122.9 126.4 2.5 3.5 3.4 3.6 -1.8 -2.5 -1.3 -3.3 2.0 .5 .8 .7 .7 .7 2.3 2.3 3.2 5.2 -.2 -.5 172.7 201.7 179.6 181.2 139.5 127.2 147.7 166.3 121.3 127.1 1.9 1.2 1.9 2.2 2.6 .0 .7 .5 -.2 6.6 1.2 .2 .3 .3 6.7 7.0 8.4 12.3 -.2 .3 Apparel2 ................................................................................... 154.0 - -1.2 120.7 -1.5 -2.3 101.9 4.5 -4.0 Transportation 2 ........................................................................ Private transportation ............................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular5 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ......................................... 140.8 140.8 99.9 99.1 96.4 94.6 101.6 -13.5 -13.4 -14.4 -13.1 -11.9 -.1 .0 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.5 1.9 151.6 144.6 88.8 88.5 87.4 91.2 90.5 -1.7 -1.8 -10.2 -10.2 -10.5 -9.9 -9.8 .2 .4 .7 .7 .9 .7 .2 149.1 147.7 93.9 92.5 91.0 91.2 88.9 -2.4 -2.1 -11.2 -11.3 -11.5 -10.7 -10.0 .1 .5 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.4 Medical care 2 ........................................................................... 224.1 - .3 255.1 4.4 .0 250.1 2.8 1.1 .8 “ Recreation7 .............................................................................. 100.7 - .1 102.6 - -.4 101.0 - Education and communication 7 .............................................. 100.5 - -.7 99.3 - .1 98.1 - .0 Other goods and services 2 ....................................................... 182.0 - .1 244.1 5.9 -.1 247.0 5.8 -.3 157.6 151.5 140.8 131.3 153.0 164.8 ■ ■ ■ ~ .1 .7 .4 .0 .9 -.3 168.8 144.2 129.0 128.2 127.6 194.5 1.6 -.1 -1.3 -1.5 -.9 2.7 .2 -.4 -.7 -1.1 .1 .6 167.4 138.7 125.9 121.7 130.6 201.2 1.3 .7 .9 1.0 .8 1.6 .5 .1 -.8 -1.2 .1 1.0 154.3 156.6 141.2 151.2 132.3 158.8 159.3 100.5 164.9 164.0 ■ ■ ■ " -8.8 • .1 .4 .4 .7 -.2 -.1 -.4 .9 .1 -.2 165.4 158.6 130.8 147.4 130.8 172.9 189.9 104.7 176.7 180.5 1.4 .6 -1.1 .0 -1.2 1.5 2.6 -5.2 2.1 2.3 .2 -.1 -.6 -.5 -.9 .4 .6 1.7 .1 .2 163.9 158.2 127.8 139.9 124.8 182.5 197.2 111.2 175.5 181.7 1.2 1.2 .9 .6 1.1 2.0 1.6 -4.8 1.8 2.1 .6 .6 -.7 .1 -1.1 1.7 1.0 5.7 .1 -.2 Commodity and service group All items ...................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Commodities less food and beverages ................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................ Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... " Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care 2 ....................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Services less rent of shelter4 .................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy2 ...................................................................................... All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy 2 ............................................... See footnotes at end of table. 73 Table 23. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Monthly cities and pricing schedule 21 SeattleTacomaBremerton, WA San FranciscoOaklandSan Jose, CA Item and group Percent change from— Index June 1998 Index Apr. 1998 June 1997 June 1998 Percent change from— Apr. 1998 June 1997 Expenditure category All items ................................................................................ All items (1967=100) ............................................................. 161.7 492.4 3.0 - 0.6 ■ 162.8 482.8 ■ 0.6 ■ Food and beverages 2 .......................................................... Food 2 ............................................................................... Food at home .................................................................. Food away from home 3 ................. .................................. Alcoholic beverages 3 ......................................................... 166.1 167.1 170.2 162.0 168.2 4.6 5.1 4.9 5.5 .6 .4 .4 .4 .1 1.0 162.1 162.5 162.8 164.5 160.1 ■ .4 .5 .7 .0 -.9 Housing2 ............................................................................. Shelter .............................................................................. Rent of primary residence 2 .............................................. Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 4 ................. Fuels and utilities ............................................................... Fuels ............................................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity .............................................. Electricity ................................................................ .... Utility natural gas service ............................................. Household furnishings and operations ............................... 170.2 187.7 198.9 176.5 140.3 141.0 140.7 158.9 120.9 121.6 5.5 7.6 8.3 7.5 -6.3 -9.2 -9.4 -9.7 -8.4 1.7 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.9 2.4 2.5 .6 7.9 -.6 162.0 177.0 178.0 180.3 118.5 113.3 133.2 148.3 88.0 151.6 ■ ■ ■ ■ ' .9 1.1 .9 .8 .1 .0 .0 .0 .0 .1 Apparel2 .............................................................................. 116.7 -5.2 -4.0 122.7 - -3.2 Transportation 2 ................................................................... Private transportation ......................................................... Motor fuel ........................................................................ Gasoline (all types) ......................................................... Gasoline, unleaded regular5 ........................................ Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 5 6 .................................. Gasoline, unleaded premium 5 ...................................... 133.8 129.5 103.0 101.8 99.0 98.2 103.1 -1.8 -1.9 -6.8 -6.6 -6.8 -6.2 -6.4 .6 .8 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.8 4.7 148.7 152.8 109.2 111.2 111.8 97.4 116.4 ~ ' 1.9 1.8 6.2 6.3 6.5 6.4 5.6 Medical care 2 ...................................................................... 225.4 2.5 .4 231.5 - -.2 Recreation 7 ......................................................................... 98.7 - .3 98.7 - -.9 Education and communication 7 ........................................... 100.7 - .3 102.9 - .4 Other goods and services 2 ................................................... 243.5 6.4 1.6 236.7 - -.4 161.7 142.7 127.1 126.7 125.7 180.9 3.0 1.1 -2.0 -2.3 -1.5 4.5 .6 .0 -.2 .1 -.7 .9 162.8 147.0 139.1 136.0 142.3 179.9 ■ - .6 .4 .5 .1 .9 .6 159.3 152.5 128.6 147.5 128.7 159.5 178.3 116.8 167.4 167.5 3.0 .8 -1.8 1.8 -2.0 .2 4.6 -7.8 3.8 3.5 .6 .3 -.2 .2 .1 .6 1.0 4.0 .4 .4 159.6 158.6 139.7 148.7 137.1 168.8 175.7 111.4 168.7 170.0 - .6 .3 .4 .3 .0 .1 .7 3.4 .4 .4 Commodity and service group All items ................................................................................ Commodities ....................................................................... Commodities less food and beverages ............................... Nondurables less food and beverages .............................. Durables .......................................................................... Services .............................................................................. Special aggregate indexes All items less medical care 2 ................................................... All items less shelter.............................................................. Commodities less food .......................................................... Nondurables ......................................................................... Nondurables less food ........................................................... Services less rent of shelter4 ................................................. Services less medical care services ....................................... Energy2 ................................................................................ All items less energy ............................................................. All items less food and energy 2 ............................................ 1 2 3 4 5 Areas on pricing schedule 1 (see Table 10) will appear next month. For Washington-Baltimore, index is on a November 1996=100 base. For Washington-Baltimore, index is on a November 1997=100 base. Indexes on a December 1984=100 base Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. ® Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. 7 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. ~ Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 74 U. S. city average, all items Semiannual averages Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Annual avg. Dec. 1st half 2nd half 1913 1914 9.8 9.9 9.8 9.9 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.9 9.8 9.9 9.9 10.0 9.9 10.2 10.0 10.2 10.0 10.1 10.1 10.2 10.0 10.1 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 10.0 10.4 12.0 14.1 16.2 9.9 10.5 12.0 14.0 16.4 10.0 10.6 12.6 14.2 16.7 10.1 10.7 12.8 14.5 16.9 10.1 10.8 13.0 14.7 16.9 10.1 10.8 12.8 15.1 17.4 10.1 10.9 13.0 15.4 17.7 10.1 11.1 13.3 15.7 17.8 10.2 11.3 13.5 16.0 18.1 10.3 11.5 13.5 16.3 18.5 10.3 11.6 13.7 16.5 18.9 ■ ■ ~ Percent change from previous Annual avg. Dec. . 9.9 10.0 1.0 1.0 10.1 10.9 12.8 15.1 17.3 2.0 12.6 18.1 20.4 14.5 1.0 7.9 17.4 18.0 14.6 ■ “ 20.0 17.9 16.8 17.1 17.1 2.6 -10.8 -2.3 2.4 .0 15.6 -10.5 -6.1 1.8 .0 ■ ■ ■ " 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 19.5 18.4 16.9 16.8 17.2 19.7 18.3 16.7 16.8 17.1 20.3 18.1 16.7 16.9 17.0 20.6 17.7 16.7 16.9 17.0 20.9 17.6 16.7 17.0 17.0 20.8 17.7 16.8 17.2 17.1 20.3 17.7 16.6 17.1 17.0 20.0 17.5 16.6 17.2 17.1 19.9 17.5 16.7 17.3 17.2 19.8 17.4 16.8 17.3 17.2 19.4 17.3 16.9 17.3 17.3 - 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 17.2 17.9 17.4 17.1 17.1 17.3 17.8 17.3 17.1 17.0 17.2 17.9 17.3 17.1 16.9 17.3 17.8 17.4 17.2 17.0 17.5 17.7 17.6 17.1 17.1 17.7 17.5 17.3 17.1 17.3 17.7 17.4 17.2 17.1 17.3 17.7 17.5 17.3 17.3 17.3 17.7 17.6 17.4 17.2 17.3 18.0 17.7 17.3 17.2 17.3 17.9 17.7 17.3 17.1 17.2 ■ ■ “ ■ ■ 17.5 17.7 17.4 17.1 17.1 3.5 -1.1 -2.3 -1.2 .6 2.3 1.1 -1.7 -1.7 .0 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 17.0 15.7 14.1 12.7 13.3 16.9 15.6 14.0 12.6 13.3 17.0 15.5 13.9 12.6 13.3 16.9 15.3 13.7 12.6 13.3 16.8 15.1 13.6 12.7 13.4 16.6 15.1 13.6 13.1 13.4 16.5 15.1 13.5 13.2 13.4 16.6 15.0 13.4 13.2 13.6 16.5 14.9 13.3 13.2 13.5 16.4 14.7 13.2 13.2 13.5 16.1 14.6 13.1 13.2 13.4 ■ ■ - ■ ■ ■ 16.7 15.2 13.7 13.0 13.4 -6.4 -9.3 -10.3 .8 1.5 -2.3 -9.0 -9.9 -5.1 3.1 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 13.7 13.8 14.1 14.1 13.9 13.7 13.7 14.2 14.1 13.9 13.8 13.7 14.3 14.2 13.8 13.8 13.7 14.4 14.1 13.8 13.7 13.8 14.4 14.1 13.8 13.7 13.9 14.5 14.1 13.8 13.7 14.0 14.5 14.1 13.8 13.7 14.0 14.6 14.1 14.1 13.7 14.0 14.6 14.0 14.0 13.8 14.0 14.5 14.0 14.0 13.8 14.0 14.4 14.0 14.0 ■ - ■ ■ ■ 13.7 13.9 14.4 14.1 13.9 3.0 1.4 2.9 -2.8 .0 2.2 1.5 3.6 -2.1 -1.4 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 14.0 14.1 15.8 16.9 17.4 14.0 14.2 16.0 17.2 17.4 14.0 14.3 16.1 17.4 17.5 14.0 14.4 16.3 17.5 17.5 14.1 14.7 16.3 17.5 17.6 14.0 14.7 16.4 17.4 17.7 14.0 14.9 16.5 17.3 17.7 14.0 15.1 16.5 17.4 17.7 14.0 15.3 16.7 17.4 17.7 14.0 15.4 16.8 17.4 17.7 14.1 15.5 16.9 17.4 17.8 ■ ■ ■ 14.0 14.7 16.3 17.3 17.6 .7 9.9 9.0 3.0 2.3 .7 5.0 10.9 6.1 1.7 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 17.8 18.1 21.5 23.5 23.8 17.8 18.3 21.9 23.4 23.8 17.8 18.4 21.9 23.8 23.9 17.9 18.5 21.9 23.9 23.8 18.1 18.7 22.0 24.1 23.9 18.1 19.8 22.2 24.4 23.7 18.1 20.2 22.5 24.5 23.8 18.1 20.4 23.0 24.5 23.9 18.1 20.8 23.0 24.4 23.7 18.1 21.3 23.1 24.2 23.8 18.2 21.5 23.4 24.1 23.6 - ■ ■ 18.0 19.5 22.3 24.1 23.8 2.2 18.1 8.8 3.0 -2.1 2.3 8.3 14.4 8.1 -1.2 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 23.5 25.7 26.3 26.5 26.9 23.6 25.8 26.3 26.6 26.9 23.6 25.8 26.4 26.6 26.8 23.7 25.9 26.4 26.7 26.9 23.8 25.9 26.5 26.8 26.9 24.1 25.9 26.7 26.8 26.9 24.3 25.9 26.7 26.9 26.9 24.4 26.1 26.7 26.9 26.8 24.6 26.2 26.7 27.0 26.8 24.7 26.4 26.7 26.9 26.8 25.0 26.5 26.7 26.9 26.7 - ~ ■ • 24.1 26.0 26.5 26.7 26.9 5.9 6.0 .8 .7 -.7 1.3 7.9 1.9 .8 .7 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 26.7 26.8 27.7 28.6 28.9 26.7 26.8 27.8 28.8 28.9 26.7 26.9 27.9 28.9 29.0 26.7 27.0 28.0 28.9 29.0 26.7 27.2 28.1 28.9 29.1 26.8 27.4 28.3 29.0 29.2 26.8 27.3 28.3 28.9 29.2 26.9 27.4 28.3 28.9 29.3 26.9 27.5 28.3 28.9 29.4 26.9 27.5 28.4 29.0 29.4 26.8 27.6 28.4 28.9 29.4 ■ ■ - ■ ■ - 26.8 27.2 28.1 28.9 29.1 .4 3.0 2.9 1.8 1.7 -.4 1.5 3.3 2.8 .7 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 29.4 29.8 30.1 30.4 30.9 29.4 29.8 30.1 30.5 30.9 29.5 29.8 30.2 30.5 30.9 29.5 29.8 30.2 30.5 30.9 29.6 29.8 30.2 30.6 31.0 29.6 30.0 30.3 30.7 31.1 29.6 29.9 30.3 30.7 31.0 29.6 30.0 30.4 30.7 31.1 29.8 30.0 30.4 30.8 31.1 29.8 30.0 30.4 30.8 31.2 29.8 30.0 30.4 30.9 31.2 ■ ■ ■ ■ ' ' 29.6 29.9 30.2 30.6 31.0 1.4 .7 1.3 1.6 1.0 1.7 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.3 31.8 32.9 33.9 35.5 37.7 - - 31.5 32.4 33.4 34.8 36.7 1.9 3.5 3.0 4.7 6.2 1.6 2.9 3.1 4.2 5.5 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 31.2 32.0 32.9 34.2 35.8 31.3 32.1 33.0 34.3 36.1 31.4 32.3 33.1 34.4 36.3 31.4 32.3 33.2 34.5 36.4 31.6 32.4 33.3 34.7 36.6 31.6 32.5 33.4 34.9 36.8 31.6 32.7 33.5 35.0 37.0 75 31.6 32.7 33.6 35.1 37.1 31.7 32.9 33.7 35.3 37.3 31.7 32.9 33.8 35.4 37.5 ' ' “ ' " Table 24. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U. S. city average, all items-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Semiannual averages Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Annual avg. Dec. 1st half 2nd half Percent change from previous Dec. Annual avg. 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 37.8 39.8 41.1 42.6 46.6 38.0 39.9 41.3 42.9 47.2 38.2 40.0 41.4 43.3 47.8 38.5 40.1 41.5 43.6 48.0 38.6 40.3 41.6 43.9 48.6 38.8 40.6 41.7 44.2 49.0 39.0 40.7 41.9 44.3 49.4 39.0 40.8 42.0 45.1 50.0 39.2 40.8 42.1 45.2 50.6 39.4 40.9 42.3 45.6 51.1 39.6 40.9 42.4 45.9 51.5 39.8 41.1 42.5 46.2 51.9 ■ ~ 38.8 40.5 41.8 44.4 49.3 5.6 3.3 3.4 8.7 12.3 5.7 4.4 3.2 6.2 11.0 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 52.1 55.6 58.5 62.5 68.3 52.5 55.8 59.1 62.9 69.1 52.7 55.9 59.5 63.4 69.8 52.9 56.1 60.0 63.9 70.6 53.2 56.5 60.3 64.5 71.5 53.6 56.8 60.7 65.2 72.3 54.2 57.1 61.0 65.7 73.1 54.3 57.4 61.2 66.0 73.8 54.6 57.6 61.4 66.5 74.6 54.9 57.9 61.6 67.1 75.2 55.3 58.0 61.9 67.4 75.9 55.5 58.2 62.1 67.7 76.7 ■ ■ ■ 53.8 56.9 60.6 65.2 72.6 6.9 4.9 6.7 9.0 13.3 9.1 5.8 6.5 7.6 11.3 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 77.8 87.0 94.3 97.8 101.9 78.9 87.9 94.6 97.9 102.4 80.1 88.5 94.5 97.9 102.6 81.0 89.1 94.9 98.6 103.1 81.8 89.8 95.8 99.2 103.4 82.7 90.6 97.0 99.5 103.7 82.7 91.6 97.5 99.9 104.1 83.3 92.3 97.7 100.2 104.5 84.0 93.2 97.9 100.7 105.0 84.8 93.4 98.2 101.0 105.3 85.5 93.7 98.0 101.2 105.3 86.3 94.0 97.6 101.3 105.3 102.9 104.9 82.4 90.9 96.5 99.6 103.9 12.5 8.9 3.8 3.8 3.9 13.5 10.3 6.2 3.2 4.3 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 105.5 109.6 111.2 115.7 121.1 106.0 109.3 111.6 116.0 121.6 106.4 108.8 112.1 116.5 122.3 106.9 108.6 112.7 117.1 123.1 107.3 108.9 113.1 117.5 123.8 107.6 109.5 113.5 118.0 124.1 107.8 109.5 113.8 118.5 124.4 108.0 109.7 114.4 119.0 124.6 108.3 110.2 115.0 119.8 125.0 108.7 110.3 115.3 120.2 125.6 109.0 110.4 115.4 120.3 125.9 109.3 110.5 115.4 120.5 126.1 106.6 109.1 112.4 116.8 122.7 108.5 110.1 114.9 119.7 125.3 107.6 109.6 113.6 118.3 124.0 3.8 1.1 4.4 4.4 4.6 3.6 1.9 3.6 4.1 4.8 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 127.4 134.6 138.1 142.6 146.2 128.0 134.8 138.6 143.1 146.7 128.7 135.0 139.3 143.6 147.2 128.9 135.2 139.5 144.0 147.4 129.2 135.6 139.7 144.2 147.5 129.9 136.0 140.2 144.4 148.0 130.4 136.2 140.5 144.4 148.4 131.6 136.6 140.9 144.8 149.0 132.7 137.2 141.3 145.1 149.4 133.5 137.4 141.8 145.7 149.5 133.8 137.8 142.0 145.8 149.7 133.8 137.9 141.9 145.8 149.7 128.7 135.2 139.2 143.7 147.2 132.6 137.2 141.4 145.3 149.3 130.7 136.2 140.3 144.5 148.2 6.1 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.7 5.4 4.2 3.0 3.0 2.6 1995 1996 1997 1998 150.3 154.4 159.1 161.6 150.9 154.9 159.6 161.9 151.4 155.7 160.0 162.2 151.9 156.3 160.2 162.5 152.2 156.6 160.1 162.8 152.5 156.7 160.3 163.0 152.5 157.0 160.5 152.9 157.3 160.8 153.2 157.8 161.2 153.7 158.3 161.6 153.6 158.6 161.5 153.5 158.6 161.3 151.5 155.8 159.9 153.2 157.9 161.2 152.4 156.9 160.5 2.5 3.3 1.7 2.8 3.0 2.3 ' Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 76 Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for Ail Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes December Item and group June 1998 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 All items ....................................................................................... All items (1967=100) .................................................................. 120.5 360.9 126.1 377.6 133.8 400.9 137.9 413.0 141.9 425.2 145.8 436.8 149.7 448.4 153.5 459.9 158.6 475.0 161.3 483.2 163.0 488.2 Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ........................................................................................ Food at home ....................................................................... Cereals and bakery products ............................................ Cereals and cereal products ........................................... Flour and prepared flour mixes ..................................... Breakfast cereal ............................................................. Rice, pasta, cornmeal ..................................................... R ice1 2 ......................................................-.................. Bakery products ............................................................... Bread 1 ........................................................................... White bread 2 ............................................................... Bread other than white 2 ............................................. Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins 1 ....................................... Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies ...................................... Cookies2 ...................................................................... Fresh cakes and cupcakes 2 ....................................... Other bakery products .................................................... Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecakes, doughnuts 2 .............. Crackers, bread, and cracker products 2 ..................... Frozen and refrigerated bakery products, pies, tarts, turnovers2 ............................................................ Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ........................................... Meats, poultry, and fish .................................................... Meats .............................................................................. Beef and veal ............................................................... Uncooked ground beef ............................................... Uncooked beef roasts1 ............................................. Uncooked beef steaks1 ............................................ Uncooked other beef and ve a l1 ................................ Pork .............................................................................. Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products1 ... Bacon and related products 2 ................................... Breakfast sausage and related products 1 2 .......... Ham ............................................................................ Ham, excluding canned 2 ......................................... Pork chops ................................................................. Other pork including roasts and picnics1 ................. Other meats .................................................................. Frankfurters2 ............................................................. Lunchmeats1 2 .......................................................... Lamb and organ meats 2 ........................................... Lamb and mutton 1 2 .................................................. Poultry ............................................................................ Chicken 1 ...................................................................... Fresh whole chicken 2 ................................................ Fresh and frozen chicken parts 2 .............................. Other poultry including turkey 1 ................................... Fish and seafood ............................................................ Fresh fish and seafood 1 ............................................. Processed fish and seafood 1 ..................................... Canned fish and seafood 2 ........................................ Frozen fish and seafood 2 ........................................... Eggs ................................................................................. Dairy and related products ................................................. M ilk1 ................................................................................ Fresh whole milk 2 .......................................................... Fresh milk other than whole1 2 ..................................... Cheese and related products .......................................... Ice cream and related products ....................................... Other dairy and related products1 .................................. 120.6 120.7 119.1 126.6 127.2 113.1 138.8 118.4 126.1 ■ 125.5 123.5 128.7 129.8 125.4 126.3 122.8 130.8 127.2 127.4 126.5 136.1 136.5 121.2 152.4 120.1 133.2 132.2 ■ 139.0 140.2 132.9 137.5 132.2 147.5 133.9 134.2 133.8 142.4 143.7 124.0 163.5 122.7 141.5 ■ 138.3 137.5 • 147.2 148.0 139.4 141.8 137.1 159.3 137.3 136.7 135.5 147.4 148.8 123.5 171.4 126.3 146.4 ■ 140.4 143.8 ■ 154.2 155.4 144.8 147.6 142.0 168.1 139.5 138.7 137.5 153.3 154.4 130.2 178.1 128.9 152.5 ■ 146.1 151.6 ■ 157.7 157.5 151.0 154.9 146.8 181.4 143.3 142.7 142.3 158.9 159.6 129.9 186.5 131.7 158.2 ■ 156.2 157.0 ■ 163.2 163.9 156.3 158.0 155.1 176.9 147.2 146.8 147.3 164.2 164.5 132.3 191.0 139.5 ■ 163.8 ■ 160.4 162.4 ■ 169.2 170.1 165.2 163.1 159.5 178.7 150.3 149.9 150.3 169.5 168.6 140.6 194.1 142.8 ■ 169.6 _ 169.3 171.6 171.6 174.2 169.8 168.0 168.9 183.8 156.6 156.3 157.7 175.7 166.6 151.2 186.0 144.0 ■ 179.8 ' 183.4 180.7 178.8 180.5 175.6 178.1 173.8 206.9 159.1 158.7 159.2 178.4 169.6 150.6 189.0 149.8 100.0 182.3 100.0 186.2 186.9 100.0 180.1 182.3 178.6 178.8 177.2 206.4 160.6 160.1 160.5 181.6 171.9 161.9 189.2 151.7 99.2 185.9 101.2 186.1 194.2 102.5 180.7 183.8 176.7 186.0 174.0 218.2 137.0 123.8 123.0 120.0 122.1 112.2 ■ • 117.2 105.0 ■ 121.9 129.5 123.7 119.5 119.3 119.8 127.8 130.4 130.2 ■ 143.0 ■ 119.4 156.3 134.9 122.9 ■ 123.0 126.9 123.1 139.8 133.6 133.8 133.6 133.0 120.8 ■ ■ ■ 136.8 122.9 ■ 144.4 154.5 142.5 131.6 132.9 128.2 129.7 130.6 133.2 ■ 148.5 ■ 118.8 164.1 128.7 126.7 * 126.0 * 132.7 128.5 145.2 131.6 132.0 130.8 131.7 119.1 ■ ■ ■ 128.5 108.6 ■ 137.3 143.6 136.1 • 132.7 134.7 130.2 ■ 130.2 129.9 134.8 ■ 150.4 ■ 118.2 167.0 123.5 127.4 ■ 125.5 135.1 130.1 150.4 132.1 133.0 131.1 132.8 118.4 “ ■ ■ 127.4 104.8 ■ 134.9 141.2 139.5 ■ 133.0 133.9 134.1 ■ 133.7 135.4 136.9 ■ 152.0 ■ 119.9 168.7 117.7 129.1 ■ 127.8 ■ 135.4 130.6 157.4 137.1 138.4 135.9 137.7 123.0 ■ ■ ■ 133.1 117.1 ■ 137.1 144.5 145.8 ■ 136.4 138.2 140.1 ■ 141.1 141.3 146.8 ■ 158.7 ■ 122.8 177.0 116.0 130.2 ■ 130.6 ■ 134.6 131.5 161.7 136.4 137.6 133.7 134.7 117.7 ■ ■ ■ 130.1 ■ 114.8 ■ 134.8 142.1 138.8 ■ 137.3 134.3 145.1 ■ 140.4 139.4 143.2 ■ 166.9 ■ ■ 124.5 187.9 116.4 131.6 ■ 131.1 ■ 136.0 136.1 170.8 142.0 141.7 137.2 134.6 115.7 ■ ■ 139.6 ■ 130.2 ■ 144.2 151.9 146.2 ■ 141.4 139.3 151.8 ■ 146.3 ■ 144.8 150.2 ■ 172.1 ■ ■ 125.5 194.8 145.5 135.0 ” 133.7 ■ 139.0 139.7 174.9 150.0 149.0 144.4 137.8 117.6 181.7 148.4 148.1 143.4 136.9 116.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 153.0 100.0 160.3 100.0 154.3 164.7 150.2 100.0 147.0 144.9 100.0 160.8 100.0 155.2 100.0 158.9 154.4 100.0 177.2 100.0 100.0 129.4 200.5 151.1 147.8 100.0 145.8 100.0 148.3 151.8 100.0 189.5 146.3 147.2 141.5 136.3 115.0 97.9 101.2 99.7 148.7 94.3 147.9 98.1 149.6 159.8 149.3 99.4 145.9 143.1 99.3 164.7 102.5 155.5 100.0 155.1 156.0 101.1 180.5 101.7 102.1 132.1 207.5 126.3 148.1 99.3 144.4 99.7 148.9 153.2 101.1 Expenditure category 126.5 116.1 117.1 112.7 114.6 104.5 ■ - • 109.6 96.9 • 115.9 122.2 114.7 113.1 113.2 116.6 127.1 131.0 131.5 138.9 ■ 124.8 148.5 99.6 111.4 110.1 112.6 114.8 ' 135.6 See footnotes at end of table. 77 ■ 155.4 ■ 161.5 157.4 168.3 156.0 146.2 143.8 ■ 160.7 ■ 157.8 ■ 158.2 161.5 ■ 175.1 ■ ■ 126.5 198.6 162.9 148.6 148.3 ■ 150.1 150.5 Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes Item and group December 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 131.0 138.1 143.2 132.4 115.9 144.4 133.0 128.5 174.3 124.3 129.4 • 116.3 ■ 107.8 104.6 ■ 116.9 116.1 116.9 115.3 116.7 110.0 ■ ■ 118.5 104.8 124.1 ■ • 120.7 123.2 124.6 121.2 118.3 ■ * ■ 114.7 ■ 124.1 - 136.7 145.6 154.8 124.7 122.6 138.5 136.5 140.0 135.8 140.3 135.6 ■ 124.6 ■ 111.0 109.8 ■ 115.7 115.3 115.5 120.1 121.1 114.8 ■ ■ 121.6 103.0 126.7 ■ ■ 127.6 132.4 131.3 126.2 124.9 ■ ■ 120.6 ■ ■ 129.8 ■ ■ 146.5 157.6 171.2 151.6 128.3 152.7 144.0 133.9 152.0 129.5 151.0 ■ 128.5 ■ 113.1 110.8 117.4 116.7 118.1 125.2 126.4 118.1 ■ ■ 131.0 94.9 134.0 ■ ■ 134.2 140.2 135.8 131.1 132.6 • ■ 127.8 ■ ■ 135.7 - 152.9 169.6 188.6 169.9 128.3 186.8 150.7 129.0 170.1 124.5 162.3 ■ 129.3 ■ 112.5 111.9 111.3 109.0 115.6 127.1 130.9 118.1 ■ ■ 129.3 94.4 131.8 ■ 138.2 148.6 138.0 132.8 137.9 • 133.7 139.6 - 156.2 173.9 181.8 154.1 124.3 156.7 166.1 137.2 183.0 193.4 166.4 130.2 ■ 112.3 113.7 ■ 105.4 102.4 111.7 128.3 132.1 119.3 ■ ■ 128.4 88.0 128.9 ■ 141.2 157.0 138.7 132.5 143.6 • 140.1 141.6 - 166.5 190.1 205.4 166.9 127.6 177.4 174.9 165.0 152.1 197.2 178.5 ■ 135.4 ■ 114.8 115.6 111.1 109.2 115.8 130.9 133.3 120.6 ■ ■ 129.4 82.0 130.3 144.9 163.9 138.6 136.3 147.4 ■ 140.1 144.3 - 180.3 212.8 213.1 163.2 143.1 178.7 212.7 154.2 273.4 233.6 216.1 * 136.5 131.7 115.2 172.7 179.0 157.9 138.8 134.5 122.8 ■ ■ 134.2 81.6 139.4 148.1 170.7 138.9 138.7 150.9 ■ 143.1 147.1 - 177.9 206.3 224.2 187.6 146.5 206.7 188.4 175.3 172.2 242.6 183.2 ■ 140.4 129.5 118.5 156.1 159.5 148.9 140.5 138.5 127.9 ■ ■ 137.5 93.4 141.6 152.1 176.5 139.8 143.4 156.8 148.2 150.4 - 187.2 216.2 251.1 194.1 157.5 199.6 181.2 160.2 184.6 193.4 185.9 143.7 126.9 118.0 145.6 145.7 145.3 143.6 144.7 132.2 • 140.7 113.9 145.5 158.9 184.9 146.2 151.7 163.9 154.5 155.0 - 191.3 222.3 239.4 193.9 151.5 100.0 189.3 100.0 205.2 175.0 218.5 253.4 201.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 147.8 100.0 100.0 133.1 100.0 116.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 170.2 178.0 155.2 100.0 147.7 147.9 133.3 100.0 100.0 140.3 100.0 128.2 144.2 100.0 100.0 100.0 162.8 189.1 144.9 155.6 168.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 162.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 159.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 June 1998 Expenditure category Fruits and vegetables ......................................................... Fresh fruits and vegetables ......................................... . Fresh fruits ..................................................................... Apples ........................................... .............................. Bananas ....................................................................... Citrus fruits1 ................................................................ Oranges, including tangerines 2 ................................. Other fresh fruits1 ........................................................ Fresh vegetables ................................... ........................ Potatoes ....................................................................... Lettuce .......................................................................... Tomatoes .................................... ................................ Other fresh vegetables ................................................. Processed fruits and vegetables 1 .................................. Canned fruits and vegetables 1 ..................................... Canned fruits1 2 ........................................................... Canned vegetables 1 2 ................................................. Frozen fruits and vegetables 1 ...................................... Frozen vegetables 2 ..................................................... Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried 1 Dried beans, peas, and lentils 1 2 ................................ Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ............ Juices and nonalcoholic drinks 1 ..................................... Carbonated drinks ............. ............................................ Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 1 .................... Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 1 ............. Beverage materials including coffee and tea 1 ............... Coffee ............................................................................. Roasted coffee 2 .......................................................... Instant and freeze dried coffee 2 ................................. Other beverage materials including tea 1 ...................... Other food at home ............................................................ Sugar and sweets ............................................................. Sugar and artificial sweeteners ..................................... Candy and chewing gum 1 ............................................. Other sweets 1 ............................................................... Fats and oils ..................................................................... Butter and margarine 1 ................................................... Butter2 ......................................................................... Margarine 2 .................................................................. Salad dressing 1 ............................................................. Other fats and oils including peanut butter1 ................ Peanut butter1 2 .......................................................... Other foods ........ .............................................................. Soups ............................................................................. Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods ....................... Snacks ............................................................................ Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces ...................... Salt and other seasonings and spices 1 2 ................... Olives, pickles, relishes 1 2 .......................................... Sauces and gravies 1 2 ................................................ Other condiments 2 ....................................................... Baby food 1 .................................................................... Other miscellaneous foods 1 ............................... .......... Prepared salads 1 2 ...................................................... Food away from home ................................. ........................ Full service meals and snacks1 ........................................ Limited service meals and snacks 1 .................................. Food at employee sites and schools 1 .............................. Food from vending machines and mobile vendors 1 ........ Other food away from home 1 ............................................ See footnotes at end of table. 78 198.1 231.1 247.3 206.5 166.0 129.6 265.9 87.3 214.7 193.1 222.9 222.3 221.3 102.3 102.8 102.1 104.1 102.0 151.2 101.2 100.6 132.8 100.3 117.1 100.9 99.4 98.5 163.9 169.6 154.2 101.4 150.4 150.5 135.9 101.3 103.0 143.3 104.1 133.8 147.8 100.3 101.9 102.5 165.6 194.6 145.6 156.6 172.1 100.3 100.7 101.6 171.4 102.3 102.5 NA 160.7 101.4 100.9 100.5 100.4 101.0 Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes December Item and group June 1998 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 119.9 114.6 114.6 117.0 114.8 119.2 107.8 133.3 125.6 119.5 120.0 122.1 121.2 123.8 111.6 140.3 130.9 124.0 124.3 128.1 127.5 129.2 114.5 146.9 143.9 138.4 139.0 139.9 137.8 142.3 130.5 158.9 148.1 141.3 142.9 141.8 139.0 144.0 132.4 165.0 150.3 142.0 143.3 143.1 141.3 144.6 133.1 169.3 151.8 141.8 143.2 144.2 142.4 144.5 131.3 173.3 154.9 143.1 144.1 145.5 145.2 145.1 133.4 178.8 160.5 148.0 148.3 148.5 147.9 147.9 141.7 185.6 164.0 149.3 147.5 151.9 151.5 152.1 145.1 192.5 165.5 150.7 148.3 152.5 151.6 152.3 148.1 193.9 ~ - - - - - " " " “ “ ' 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.8 101.8 100.2 120.2 129.3 130.1 ■ 145.5 124.9 135.6 135.5 ■ 156.3 130.5 142.7 141.1 ■ 166.1 135.0 148.2 145.2 ■ 175.8 138.5 152.5 148.6 ■ 188.6 142.3 157.1 151.9 ■ 193.8 145.4 161.8 155.7 ■ 201.9 149.7 167.4 159.6 • 210.6 154.0 172.3 164.0 ■ 219.0 157.7 178.1 169.1 100.0 229.7 160.6 181.8 171.7 109.6 230.2 127.0 134.1 105.0 97.4 76.8 74.2 102.3 104.1 110.3 95.2 135.8 146.9 110.6 ■ ■ 115.4 121.3 • 107.0 ■ 105.9 ■ 117.0 ■ ■ ■ ■ 133.8 141.0 108.4 101.2 88.7 88.7 108.3 107.0 113.4 97.8 144.7 161.1 111.7 ■ ■ 113.8 118.8 ■ 105.9 ■ ■ 112.8 ■ ■ • 123.6 ■ ■ ■ “ ■ ~ ■ 154.9 147.7 112.7 105.6 114.1 115.2 136.4 108.6 115.0 99.6 153.7 176.9 113.7 ■ ■ 115.1 117.2 ■ 107.2 ■ ■ 112.6 100.0 ■ ■ 127.5 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 168.0 153.2 116.0 106.5 94.7 92.3 123.3 112.4 120.8 99.9 165.7 197.3 116.3 ■ ■ ■ 116.2 122.0 ~ 105.6 ■ 117.8 107.0 ■ 129.8 ■ ■ ■ ■ 174.3 157.8 118.7 108.9 91.8 89.2 120.4 115.6 122.9 105.0 176.7 214.0 118.2 ■ * 121.4 129.5 ~ 106.3 ' 120.3 113.0 ■ 129.5 " ■ ■ 181.0 162.8 121.7 110.7 88.3 85.1 118.0 118.1 123.6 111.1 185.2 225.2 120.3 _ ■ 125.8 136.3 ■ 107.1 ■ ■ 118.2 110.0 ■ 131.9 ■ ■ ■ 183.3 168.1 122.0 110.1 88.4 85.1 118.5 117.4 124.4 107.5 193.0 236.4 120.8 ■ ■ 127.8 133.7 ■ 110.6 • 117.8 114.1 ■ 132.9 ■ ■ ■ 191.2 174.3 123.7 110.9 89.6 86.4 119.4 118.3 127.8 103.6 198.6 243.3 123.8 ■ ■ 133.2 136.8 ■ 109.8 122.1 115.6 139.8 - 201.0 213.5 184.7 179.1 ■ 100.0 129.4 130.0 117.1 115.8 97.2 110.3 106.5 94.0 146.8 128.8 122.8 123.0 128.7 127.0 115.0 118.8 " 100.0 205.5 213.7 247.8 252.8 125.0 125.1 - 100.0 ■ 100.0 ~ 100.0 100.0 134.5 133.5 141.5 142.7 - 100.0 - 100.0 - 100.0 ■ 100.0 113.2 113.4 - 100.0 ■ 100.0 117.0 121.0 116.4 107.1 - 100.0 - 100.0 - 100.0 ■ 100.0 - 100.0 141.4 143.4 - 100.0 ■ 100.0 ■ 100.0 - 100.0 - 100.0 - 100.0 ■ 100.0 100.0 236.3 187.4 99.1 131.2 116.8 89.5 84.2 126.6 124.7 133.2 110.7 101.5 217.1 255.6 126.7 100.7 101.9 101.1 99.6 135.5 142.8 101.3 104.5 100.3 99.0 112.7 102.4 101.7 119.8 112.4 103.9 100.9 100.3 98.8 101.3 146.1 100.7 102.6 103.1 101.7 102.2 101.3 101.9 101.0 Expenditure category Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... Alcoholic beverages at home ............................................ Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home ................. Distilled spirits at home ................................................... Whiskey at home 2 ......................................................... Distilled spirits, excluding whiskey, at home 2 ............... Wine at home ................................................................... Alcoholic beverages away from home ............................... Beer, ale, and other malt beverages away from home 1 2 Wine away from home 1 2 ............................................... Distilled spirits away from home 1 2 ................................ Housing ..................................................................................... Shelter ..................................................................................... Rent of primary residence .................................................... Lodging away from home 1 ................................................... Housing at school, excluding board 3 ................................. Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels ......................................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 ................... Tenants' and household insurance 1 ................................... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ...................................................................................... Fuel oil and other fuels ....................................................... Fuel oil .............................................................................. Other household fuels 4 .................................................. Gas (piped) and electricity ................................................. Electricity ....................................... ................................... Utility natural gas service ................................................. Water and sewer and trash collection services 1 ............... Water and sewerage maintenance .................................. Garbage and trash collection 5 ........................................ Household furnishings and operations .................................. Window and floor coverings and other linens 1 ................... Floor coverings1 ................................................................ Window coverings 1 ........................................................... Other linens 1 ..................................................................... Furniture and bedding .......................................................... Bedroom furniture ............................................................... Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture 1 .............. Other furniture 1 ................................................................. Appliances 1 ......................................................................... Major appliances 1 ............................................................. Laundry equipment2 ........................................................ Other appliances1 ............................................................. Other household equipment and furnishings 1 .................... Clocks, lamps, and decorator items .................................. Indoor plants and flowers 6 ................................................ Dishes and flatware 1 ................ ........................................ Nonelectric cookware and tableware 1 .............................. Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies 1 .......... Tools, hardware and supplies 1 ......................................... Outdoor equipment and supplies 1 .................................... Housekeeping supplies ........................................................ Household cleaning products 1 ......................................... Household paper products 1 ............................................. Miscellaneous household products1 ................................ Household operations 1 ........................................................ Domestic services 1 ........................................................... Gardening and lawncare services1 .................................. Moving, storage, freight expense1 ................................... Repair of household item s1 .............................................. See footnotes at end of table. 79 ■ ' ■ - _ Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes Item and group December 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 June 1998 Expenditure category Apparel ...................................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel ........................................ ............... Men’s apparel ....................................................................... Men’s suits, sport coats, and outerwear ............................ Men’s furnishings ............................................................... Men’s shirts and sweaters 1 .............................................. Men’s pants and shorts ..................................................... Boys’ apparel ........................................................................ Women’s and girls’ apparel ................................................... Women’s apparel ................................................................. Women’s outerwear ........................................................... Women’s dresses ............................................................... Women’s suits and separates 1 ........................................ Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and accessories1 .............................................................. Girls’ apparel ........................................................................ Footwear ................................................................................ Men’s footwear ..................................................................... Boys’ and girls’ footwear ..................................................... Women’s footwear ................................................................ Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ................................................ Jewelry and watches 4 ............................................................ Watches 4 .............................................................................. Jewelry4 ............................................................................... 118.0 117.3 118.4 122.0 113.7 114.6 112.5 116.5 116.3 104.5 123.5 - 119.2 118.8 120.6 124.7 117.4 116.7 111.4 116.4 116.5 108.9 122.5 - 125.3 122.3 124.5 128.2 119.8 121.9 113.0 123.5 124.2 117.2 131.1 - 129.6 125.9 128.3 131.3 122.2 126.1 116.2 128.4 128.0 121.1 128.0 - 131.4 127.1 130.0 132.8 123.6 129.2 115.0 129.1 128.4 126.2 130.7 - 132.6 127.5 130.0 137.4 123.0 127.8 117.1 130.6 131.0 131.8 127.2 - 130.5 125.3 128.2 136.0 122.7 125.8 113.2 125.7 125.3 119.0 113.1 - 130.6 126.0 128.3 133.7 120.0 127.0 116.2 124.7 124.1 123.5 114.7 - 130.3 127.8 130.4 133.3 124.6 129.2 116.8 123.3 123.0 126.1 108.1 - 131.6 131.2 133.7 135.8 134.1 100.0 129.0 120.7 123.6 123.7 126.7 102.7 100.0 132.5 131.0 134.8 136.0 137.9 98.8 131.5 116.4 125.8 126.2 111.1 122.2 99.3 ■ 117.3 113.5 119.2 114.7 108.3 117.3 117.6 107.9 120.3 ■ 116.1 114.7 122.0 118.5 107.5 115.3 121.5 107.7 125.5 ■ 120.2 118.4 125.6 122.9 110.9 125.6 129.4 110.4 134.9 ■ 130.8 121.8 129.4 122.7 115.5 129.2 134.4 114.1 140.2 ■ 133.5 125.1 132.9 121.5 120.6 130.7 138.2 112.7 145.5 ■ 129.1 125.8 133.2 122.1 121.5 127.1 140.6 118.7 146.8 ■ 128.2 123.6 132.2 123.3 117.1 131.3 147.7 124.6 154.3 • 128.7 124.1 131.6 125.2 117.8 128.7 147.7 130.6 152.6 125.0 125.9 131.1 130.4 119.6 126.9 140.3 122.6 145.4 100.0 123.6 128.2 131.4 133.5 122.7 125.8 138.9 122.2 143.6 103.4 124.0 128.2 132.0 131.7 123.2 124.7 140.4 123.7 145.1 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. New and used motor vehicles1 ........................................... New vehicles ...................................................................... New cars and trucks 1 2 .................................................. New cars 2 ......................................................................... New trucks 2 5 ........... ....................................................... New motorcycles 2 4 .......................................................... Used cars and trucks .......................................................... Car and truck rental1 ......................................................... Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular2 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 2 7 .................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 2 ......................................... Other motor fuels1 ............................................................. Motor vehicle parts and equipment ..................................... Tires ................................................................................... Vehicle accessories other than tires 1 ............................... Vehicle parts and equipment other than tires 2 .............. Motor oil, coolant, and fluids 2 ......................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and repair ................................ Motor vehicle body work .................................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing ......................... Motor vehicle repair1 ........................................................ Motor vehicle insurance ...................................................... Motor vehicle fees1 ............................................................. State and local registration and license 1 .......................... Parking and other fees 1 ................................................... Parking fees and to lls 1 2 ................................................. Automobile service clubs 1 2 ........................................... Public transportation ............................................................... Airline fare ............................................................................ Other intercity transportation ............................................... Ship fare 1 * ........................................................................ Intracity transportation .......................................................... 110.8 109.6 119.0 119.1 116.8 109.6 120.2 80.3 80.3 78.8 84.7 98.9 96.9 105.1 110.1 121.5 126.3 118.8 162.0 ■ ■ 126.5 128.0 136.9 123.3 115.2 113.9 121.9 121.8 120.7 114.2 119.7 85.8 85.5 83.1 89.9 101.1 99.1 107.3 109.8 126.9 133.9 122.5 171.5 ■ ■ 131.7 134.8 139.2 125.9 127.2 125.1 124.3 123.5 125.8 117.4 117.1 117.1 117.0 115.4 118.7 102.0 99.0 109.4 117.5 132.5 138.5 127.0 184.4 ■ ■ 154.4 165.4 148.4 135.6 125.3 123.4 128.3 127.6 129.6 123.7 120.1 98.4 98.1 96.1 101.4 103.6 101.3 110.2 118.4 138.4 141.9 133.8 199.1 ■ 149.8 155.4 152.0 140.8 129.0 126.7 131.3 130.5 132.9 128.7 129.0 100.2 100.1 97.9 103.2 103.0 100.8 109.5 118.1 143.2 145.8 136.6 212.2 ■ 158.2 165.7 152.2 147.8 132.1 128.6 94.1 135.6 134.2 139.0 138.0 139.3 94.8 94.2 91.3 100.0 98.3 101.4 99.4 107.7 118.8 147.7 150.0 139.4 222.8 - 137.1 134.9 98.3 140.1 138.5 144.1 148.9 151.5 100.4 100.2 97.9 105.3 103.4 101.9 101.6 106.3 126.0 151.9 155.7 141.3 230.4 165.6 175.3 151.4 153.5 139.1 136.6 100.7 142.8 140.7 148.2 156.5 158.2 96.4 96.0 93.6 100.6 98.4 102.4 101.8 107.3 130.0 155.7 161.2 144.2 240.2 170.7 178.4 152.6 165.2 145.2 141.7 101.7 145.4 143.0 151.5 162.4 155.6 108.6 107.9 106.1 112.4 109.1 102.3 101.8 107.0 132.0 160.6 168.6 148.2 249.3 189.9 204.7 155.2 174.7 143.2 140.0 100.0 144.1 100.0 141.5 151.4 163.7 147.9 100.0 101.9 101.3 99.1 105.9 103.0 100.0 101.4 99.0 100.0 108.2 131.8 164.7 176.2 152.1 100.0 255.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 184.3 194.8 156.3 100.0 176.6 141.7 138.2 99.7 142.6 99.0 140.0 149.7 163.1 150.9 100.8 94.8 94.3 92.1 98.6 96.2 93.6 101.0 98.5 99.6 107.7 131.6 166.5 179.5 154.9 100.6 254.5 102.1 100.5 105.9 106.2 100.8 188.2 200.9 160.5 104.8 175.5 See footnotes at end of table. 80 176.5 193.8 148.0 152.0 Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes December Item and group June 1998 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 Medical care .......................................................................... Medical care commodities .................................................. Prescription drugs and medical supplies .......................... Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 4 ................ Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs ............ Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies ......... Medical care services .......................................................... Professional services ....................................................... Physicians’ services ........................................................ Dental services ................................................................ Eyeglasses and eye care 4 ............................................ Services by other medical professionals 4 ...................... Hospital and related services ........................................... Hospital services 8 .......................................................... Inpatient hospital services 2 8 ............ .......................... Outpatient hospital services 2 4 ..................................... Nursing homes and adult daycare 8 ............................... 142.3 144.2 157.1 110.7 134.0 126.7 141.9 140.8 143.4 140.9 110.3 110.3 150.8 117.0 - 154.4 156.0 172.0 117.1 141.5 134.4 154.1 149.9 153.7 149.9 114.1 116.6 167.9 130.7 - 169.2 169.1 189.0 123.5 150.0 140.4 169.3 160.0 165.1 159.9 119.2 122.5 186.9 145.4 • 182.6 181.7 206.7 127.9 153.7 148.4 182.8 169.8 174.2 173.0 123.5 129.2 203.5 159.7 ■ 194.7 191.1 218.5 132.9 160.5 152.7 195.6 179.4 185.1 183.1 128.1 133.2 221.4 175.4 ■ 205.2 197.0 225.7 136.5 164.9 156.6 207.1 187.4 194.5 191.1 130.7 137.5 238.2 189.2 ■ 215.3 202.9 233.2 139.6 166.3 164.3 218.2 196.0 203.1 201.4 135.0 143.0 251.3 199.7 - 223.8 206.6 237.8 141.5 167.6 168.2 227.8 203.9 212.1 210.4 138.3 144.1 262.8 209.2 - 230.6 212.0 245.4 143.3 171.2 168.0 235.0 211.0 218.5 221.1 139.9 148.4 273.7 100.0 100.0 219.2 100.0 237.1 216.8 251.5 145.8 173.1 172.8 241.8 217.5 224.5 230.0 142.5 153.0 282.5 103.2 102.5 228.3 103.9 242.0 222.1 258.7 148.2 176.6 174.2 246.5 222.5 229.8 235.6 145.4 155.8 285.8 104.3 103.4 231.6 106.8 Recreation 1 ........................................................................... Video and audio1 ................................................................ Televisions ........................................................................ Cable television 5 ............................................................... Other video equipment1 .................................................. Video cassettes, discs, and other media including rental1 Video cassettes and discs, blank and prerecorded 12 .. Rental of video tapes and d iscs1 2 ................................ Audio equipment ............................................................... Audio discs, tapes and other media1 .............................. Pets, pet products and services1 ...................................... Pets and pet products ...................................................... Pet food 12 ...................................................................... Purchase of pets, pet supplies, accessories12 ............ Pet services including veterinary 1 ................................... Pet services1 2 ............................................................... Veterinarian services1 2 ................................................ Sporting goods .................................................................... Sports vehicles including bicycles .................................... Sports equipment .............................................................. Photography1 ..................................................................... Photographic equipment and supplies ............................. Film and photographic supplies 1 2 ................................ Photographic equipment1 2 ........................................... Photographers and film processing1 ............................... Photographer fees 1 2 ..................................................... Film processing 1 2 .......................................................... Other recreational goods1 .................................................. Toys ................................................................................... Toys, games, hobbies and playground equipment1 2 ... Video game hardware, software and accessories 1 2 .... Sewing machines, fabric and supplies1 .......................... Music instruments and accessories 1 ............................... Recreation services1 .......................................................... Club membership dues and fees for participant sports1 . Admissions ........................................................................ Admission to movies, theaters, and concerts12 .......... Admission to sporting events1 2 .................................... Fees for lessons or instructions 4 ...................................... Recreational reading materials ........................................... Newspapers and magazines1 ......................................... Recreational books1 ......................................................... 76.8 141.4 91.9 117.7 111.0 111.1 108.3 123.0 112.4 133.3 109.8 126.5 ■ 75.8 146.8 94.3 122.9 113.3 113.6 110.4 127.2 115.1 146.0 119.6 132.4 - 73.1 166.1 93,3 127.4 115.3 115.9 112.0 129.0 116.8 153.6 125.4 138.5 - 72.3 180.4 95.0 129.6 119.6 117.6 118.3 130.1 118.1 161.0 132.4 147.3 - 71.4 187.0 93.6 128.3 119.7 120.1 116.5 132.9 121.1 167.3 139.2 152.8 - 91.7 96.6 70.2 200.1 94.0 129.5 120.0 120.0 117.1 135.2 122.9 170.3 144.7 158.2 - 93.0 94.2 69.2 194.9 93.1 130.8 123.8 124.7 120.0 130.9 121.8 177.1 151.8 163.9 - 95.6 94.6 66.4 202.8 90.7 135.4 123.1 124.8 118.7 133.4 123.0 186.4 156.3 173.6 - 98.5 97.7 62.9 218.6 90.2 142.6 123.0 124.9 118.4 132.9 126.4 193.8 - ' ' 100.0 100.0 60.2 233.6 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 88.4 100.0 100.0 142.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 122.5 124.3 118.1 100.0 134.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 124.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 200.3 100.0 100.0 174.1 180.2 100.0 100.0 101.2 101.2 59.5 245.3 93.7 96.3 99.3 94.4 85.1 99.3 102.0 144.7 102.3 100.3 102.2 103.5 102.3 121.5 124.3 116.3 100.4 133.7 100.2 97.8 100.7 100.2 100.2 97.3 119.9 96.9 NA 99.2 101.7 102.5 101.9 207.6 102.5 104.7 174.2 183.8 101.8 102.6 Expenditure category See footnotes at end of table. 81 ' - 165.5 178.2 - Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes December Item and group June 1998 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 152.2 157.6 156.5 163.0 125.1 145.2 70.9 99.2 - 164.0 170.0 169.1 177.4 125.1 146.0 70.0 96.6 - 174.7 183.5 183.0 192.8 100.0 125.1 • 147.5 67.4 94.5 - 184.7 201.4 205.1 207.3 106.3 145.3 155.0 68.3 93.1 - ~ 193.8 218.5 225.7 223.7 111.0 145.3 155.7 67.4 90.9 - 87.4 81.2 200.4 234.0 243.5 237.0 116.7 97.3 145.3 98.3 157.2 71.8 91.1 - 90.3 85.9 207.4 247.8 258.9 251.6 122.2 “ 97.3 145.3 98.3 156.7 75.7 90.2 - 93.9 90.7 219.0 261.6 273.7 268.2 126.9 99.0 160.3 98.9 160.7 75.8 86.8 - 97.1 95.1 231.1 274.3 288.3 280.5 131.6 100.3 160.3 100.3 162.1 78.6 92.1 - 100.0 100.0 242.8 288.5 301.7 300.6 137.6 100.0 100.0 100.0 160.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 163.8 100.0 75.2 94.7 100.0 100.1 100.8 248.6 290.4 302.3 302.2 139.5 101.1 99.4 100.1 160.3 104.1 99.3 101.4 166.1 101.7 76.1 97.1 94.4 100.0 “ - 92.7 * - 90.3 ■ - 86.6 ■ - 81.3 ■ - 75.1 ■ - 68.3 ■ - 61.0 ■ - 53.9 ■ - " " " " 47.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 40.6 80.0 97.2 103.6 95.4 1988 Expenditure category Education and communication 1 ....................................... ....... Education 1 .............................................................................. Educational books and supplies .......................................... Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ............................. College tuition and fees ...................................................... Elementary and high school tuition and fees .................... Child care and nursery school6 ......................................... Technical and business school tuition and fees1 ............ Communication 1 .................................................................... Postage and delivery services 1 .......................................... Postage .............................................................................. Delivery services1 ............................................................. Information and information processing 1 ........................... Telephone services 1 ......................................................... Telephone services, local charges .................................. Telephone services, long distance charges1 ................ Interstate toll calls 2 ........................................................ Intrastate toll calls 2 ........................................................ Cellular telephone services 1 .......................................... Information and information processing other than telephone services 9 ..................................................... Personal computers and peripheral equipment1 ............. Computer software and accessories 1 .............................. Computer information processing services 1 ................... Other information processing equipment1 ........................ Other goods and services ........................................................ Tobacco and smoking products ............................................ Cigarettes1 .......................................................................... Tobacco products other than cigarettes 1 ........................... Personal care ......................................................................... Personal care products ........................................................ Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal care products 1 ................................................................... Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and implements ................................................................. Personal care services ......................................................... Haircuts and other personal care services 1 .................... Miscellaneous personal services ......................................... Legal services 4 .................................................................. Funeral expenses 4 ............................................................. Laundry and dry cleaning services 1 ................................. Apparel services other than laundry and dry cleaning 1 .... Financial services 4 ............................................................ Checking account and other bank services 1 2 .............. Tax return preparation and other accounting fees12 .... Miscellaneous personal goods 1 ......................................... Stationery, stationery supplies, gift wrap 2 ......................... - ■ ' " ' 141.3 149.9 122.4 121.6 152.9 171.9 127.1 124.7 164.5 190.5 ■ 132.4 129.9 177.6 211.7 ■ 135.7 133.4 189.1 228.9 ■ 139.6 137.8 194.2 215.5 ■ 143.1 140.1 202.4 222.0 ■ 145.8 142.6 211.1 228.1 ■ 148.9 144.1 218.7 234.3 150.5 142.8 230.1 251.2 100.0 100.0 154.0 145.3 236.4 266.9 106.4 103.6 156.8 149.2 ■ • ■ ■ ■ ■ - ■ ■ 100.0 101.0 121.6 123.1 143.1 109.9 108.2 • 111.3 ■ 113.2 123.9 129.7 151.4 116.8 113.4 ■ 117.9 • 116.6 131.2 135.0 162.0 124.8 120.9 127.0 ■ 121.7 135.1 138.0 172.4 131.9 128.0 137.5 ■ 127.5 137.0 141.3 179.8 137.2 133.2 144.4 131.3 143.4 146.1 190.3 145.1 140.4 153.9 ■ 136.1 144.8 149.2 199.4 147.9 148.6 165.9 - 150.6 159.2 218.3 159.3 164.0 - 138.2 146.9 154.3 210.0 153.5 156.6 177.6 147.2 183.6 151.8 153.9 163.9 100.0 230.0 167.5 172.3 100.0 100.0 194.7 100.0 100.0 100.0 158.1 160.7 165.3 100.9 234.7 171.2 176.7 101.6 101.1 199.1 101.2 104.4 101.2 160.2 113.5 109.0 106.9 104.5 112.2 128.1 134.3 132.1 136.2 120.4 118.1 119.1 109.4 107.5 105.3 113.9 118.2 112.6 112.0 112.0 113.5 134.6 140.9 138.6 145.1 125.8 123.5 124.4 113.0 112.6 112.5 119.8 126.0 121.1 125.8 130.1 114.5 142.3 148.4 150.0 154.5 133.7 131.5 131.8 121.4 125.7 129.0 130.0 127.5 121.5 124.5 126.0 117.2 148.8 154.2 153.7 164.1 138.1 135.0 135.3 122.4 125.5 126.9 131.1 130.1 124.3 127.4 129.6 120.1 154.2 158.7 159.2 172.8 142.5 139.1 138.9 125.3 128.5 130.5 133.6 132.0 125.1 126.5 127.7 123.3 160.0 163.5 166.9 181.6 146.4 142.7 142.5 126.1 127.8 129.1 135.1 135.1 127.6 128.1 131.5 126.9 164.7 168.3 171.1 188.9 150.2 146.3 146.0 128.5 129.5 132.6 137.8 137.0 128.9 128.8 132.7 129.0 170.4 174.2 176.3 197.3 154.2 149.6 149.6 129.9 130.4 134.0 139.7 141.4 132.1 133.7 140.5 129.9 176.1 179.3 184.1 205.0 159.0 154.7 154.5 133.3 135.3 141.5 145.3 141.7 131.2 133.5 139.5 128.0 181.0 185.3 186.0 213.1 161.8 156.4 157.0 132.6 135.3 141.0 146.5 141.8 130.6 133.0 138.2 127.4 184.2 189.3 187.1 216.6 163.5 157.3 158.6 132.1 134.9 139.9 146.9 - - Special aggregate indexes Commodities .............................................................................. Commodities less food and beverages ................................... Nondurables less food and beverages .................................. Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel ................ Durables ................................................................................. Services ...................................................................................... Rent of shelter3 .......................................................................... Transportation services ........ ..................................................... Other services ............................................................................ All items less food ...................................................................... All items less shelter ....... ........................................................... All items less medical care ......................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Nondurables less food and apparel ........................................... Nondurables ................................................................................ See footnotes at end of table. 82 Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes December Item and group 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 116.8 131.1 126.6 88.7 124.8 126.0 118.0 80.1 130.6 119.4 113.9 117.6 137.8 132.6 93.2 130.6 131.5 121.2 86.4 137.5 127.4 117.1 123.8 146.4 139.7 110.1 137.4 138.3 125.3 117.0 145.8 135.4 122.9 128.2 153.9 145.5 101.9 142.8 144.4 130.3 98.2 152.5 137.2 126.7 129.4 160.7 150.3 103.9 147.1 149.2 133.6 99.4 158.2 139.6 130.7 130.3 167.8 155.6 102.4 151.7 153.9 135.7 94.3 164.3 144.5 136.5 127.9 172.7 159.7 104.7 155.7 157.9 137.6 99.2 169.6 148.1 135.1 127.7 178.5 165.0 103.3 160.2 162.7 140.0 95.9 175.7 151.5 137.5 126.6 185.2 170.6 112.2 164.8 167.0 141.5 109.1 181.5 160.1 144.4 127.6 189.5 175.4 108.4 168.3 170.7 142.1 101.6 186.9 161.1 145.0 June 1998 Special aggregate indexes Apparel less footwear ................................................................. Services less rent of shelter3 .................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy ........................................................................................ All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................ Commodities less food and energy commodities ................. Energy commodities ............................................................. Services less energy services ................................................ Domestically produced farm food .............................................. Utilities and public transportation .............................................. 1 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 2 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 3 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. 4 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 5 Indexes on a December 1983=100 base. 6 Indexes on a December 1990=100 base. 7 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. 8 Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. 9 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. NA Data not adequate for publication. " Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 83 128.7 192.1 178.4 105.7 170.5 173.0 142.8 94.5 190.3 162.4 147.7 Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories Percent change from previous December December Item and group June 1998 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 All items ...................................................................................... 4.4 4.6 6.1 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.5 3.3 1.7 1.1 Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Cereals and bakery products ............................................ Cereals and cereal products ........................................... Flour and prepared flour mixes ..................................... Breakfast cereal ............................................................. Rice, pasta, cornmeal ..................................................... R ice1 2 ......................................................................... Bakery products ............................................................... Bread 1 ........................................................................... White bread 2 ............................................................... Bread other than white 2 ............................................. Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins 1 ....................................... Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies ...................................... Cookies2 ...................................................................... Fresh cakes and cupcakes 2 ....................................... Other bakery products .................................................... Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecakes, doughnuts 2 ............... Crackers, bread, and cracker products 2 ..................... Frozen and refrigerated bakery products, pies, tarts, turnovers2 ............................................................ Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ........................................... Meats, poultry, and fish .................................................... Meats .............................................................................. Beef and veal ............................................................... Uncooked ground beef .............................................. Uncooked beef roasts1 ............................................. Uncooked beef steaks 1 ............................................ Uncooked other beef and ve a l1 ................................ Pork .............................................................................. Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products 1 ... Bacon and related products 2 ................................... Breakfast sausage and related products 1 2 .......... Ham ............................................................................ Ham, excluding canned 2 ......................................... Pork chops ................................................................. Other pork including roasts and picnics 1 .................. Other meats .................................................................. Frankfurters 2 ............................................................. Lunchmeats 1 2 .......................................................... Lamb and organ meats 2 ........................................... Lamb and mutton 1 2 .................................................. Poultry ............................................................................ Chicken 1 ...................................................................... Fresh whole chicken 2 ................................................ Fresh and frozen chicken parts 2 .............................. Other poultry including turkey1 ................................... Fish and seafood ............................................................ Fresh fish and seafood 1 ............................................. Processed fish and seafood 1 ..................................... Canned fish and seafood 2 ........................................ Frozen fish and seafood 2 .......................................... Eggs ................................................................................. Dairy and related products ................................................. M ilk1 ................................................................................ Fresh whole milk 2 .......................................................... Fresh milk other than whole 1 2 ..................................... Cheese and related products .......................................... Ice cream and related products ....................................... Other dairy and related products 1 .................................. Fruits and vegetables ......................................................... 5.1 5.2 5.6 8.4 9.6 6.9 9.6 11.4 7.8 11.0 9.6 6.3 5.9 5.8 5.0 5.7 6.3 5.5 5.6 6.2 7.5 7.3 7.2 9.8 1.4 7.5 6.1 7.0 8.0 8.0 6.0 8.9 7.7 12.8 5.3 5.3 5.8 4.6 5.3 2.3 7.3 2.2 4.4 ■ 3.8 4.0 5.9 5.6 4.9 3.1 3.7 8.0 2.5 1.9 1.3 3.5 3.5 -.4 4.8 2.9 3.5 1.5 4.6 4.8 5.0 3.9 4.1 3.6 5.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 4.0 3.8 5.4 3.9 2.1 4.2 ■ 4.1 5.4 2.3 1.4 4.3 4.9 3.4 7.9 2.7 2.9 3.5 3.7 3.4 -.2 4.7 2.2 3.7 ■ 6.9 3.6 3.5 4.1 3.5 2.0 5.7 -2.5 2.7 2.9 3.5 3.3 3.1 1.8 2.4 5.9 3.5 2.7 3.4 3.7 3.8 5.7 3.2 2.8 1.0 2.1 2.1 2.0 3.2 2.5 6.3 1.6 2.4 3.5 5.5 5.7 1.4 2.4 2.8 3.0 5.9 2.9 4.2 4.3 4.9 3.7 -1.2 7.5 -4.2 .8 6.0 8.3 5.3 4.2 3.6 3.4 6.0 2.9 12.6 1.6 1.5 1.0 1.5 1.8 -.4 1.6 4.0 1.4 1.5 3.4 .7 1.0 1.7 .4 2.0 -.2 .9 .9 .8 1.8 1.4 7.5 .1 1.3 -.8 2.0 1.2 -.1 3.9 2.5 .3 .8 -1.1 4.0 -1.8 5.7 5.2 5.3 4.6 2.1 5.6 2.5 -3.1 -10.4 -1.9 -1.9 .3 ■ .9 1.4 3.6 17.9 21.6 18.7 4.2 13.5 1.6 16.5 4.4 ■ 5.1 5.2 3.4 ■ 6.2 8.3 6.6 5.0 6.5 6.5 7.4 6.9 8.4 5.2 6.0 7.8 ■ 5.7 5.4 2.7 .6 -.5 -1.0 ■ 3.0 -4.3 5.3 35.4 10.3 ■ 11.7 12.7 7.2 ■ 4.4 2.0 7.9 8.8 11.3 8.9 7.7 16.7 17.0 18.5 19.3 15.2 ■ 10.1 11.4 7.0 1.5 .2 2.3 ■ 3.8 -.5 5.0 -4.6 3.1 ■ 2.4 4.6 4.4 ■ 7.2 3.9 -1.5 -1.3 -2.1 -1.0 -1.4 -6.1 -11.6 -4.9 -7.1 -4.5 ■ .8 1.4 1.6 .4 -.5 1.2 ■ 1.3 -.5 1.8 -4.0 .6 ■ -.4 1.8 1.2 ■ 4.4 3.6 .4 .8 .2 .8 -.6 -.9 -3.5 -1.7 -1.7 2.5 ■ .2 -.6 3.0 2.7 4.2 1.6 ■ 1.1 1.4 1.0 -4.7 1.3 1.8 .2 .4 ■ 2.2 4.7 3.8 4.1 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.5 11.7 1.6 2.3 4.5 ■ 2.6 3.2 4.5 5.5 4.4 7.2 ■ 4.4 2.4 4.9 -1.4 .9 • 2.2 -.6 .7 ■ 6.6 2.7 -.5 -.6 -1.6 -2.2 -4.3 -2.3 -2.0 -1.7 -1.7 -4.8 ■ .7 -2.8 3.6 -.5 -1.3 -2.5 ■ 5.2 1.4 6.2 .3 1.1 ■ .4 1.0 3.5 ■ 8.3 5.6 4.1 3.0 2.6 -.1 -1.7 7.3 13.4 7.0 6.9 5.3 ■ 3.0 3.7 4.6 4.2 3.9 4.9 ■ 3.1 .8 3.7 25.0 2.6 2.0 2.2 2.6 ■ -1.3 2.4 5.6 5.2 5.2 2.4 1.6 11.3 24.0 9.2 10.8 6.7 ■ 3.4 3.2 5.9 7.9 9.3 7.5 ■ 1.7 .8 2.0 12.0 10.1 ■ 10.9 8.0 7.7 3.9 -1.1 -.6 -.7 -.7 -1.0 -1.5 -.7 -2.0 -2.1 -3.7 .5 .8 .1 -1.6 .4 -4.4 ■ 1.2 2.3 1.0 -7.2 -.5 -1.7 -1.2 .9 ■ 2.2 4.3 -1.4 -.6 -1.3 -.4 -1.2 -2.1 1.2 -.3 -2.8 -5.7 -7.7 -1.9 -3.0 -3.0 -.6 -.6 -.7 -1.2 -.7 2.4 2.5 .2 .0 -2.4 1.0 1.1 1.9 1.7 2.1 2.1 3.5 -16.4 .2 -.7 -1.0 -.3 .4 .9 1.1 3.6 Expenditure category See footnotes at end of table. 84 5.2 Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December December Item and group 1990 1988 1989 3.7 13.4 27.8 7.9 14.3 ■ -5.1 23.8 -36.1 -10.8 2.5 ■ ■ ■ ■ 5.4 8.1 -5.8 5.8 -4.1 ■ 2.6 8.9 -22.1 12.9 4.8 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 7.1 ■ “ 3.0 ■ 5.0 ■ ■ ■ -1.0 -.7 -1.2 ■ 4.2 3.8 4.4 ■ 2.6 ■ -1.7 2.1 8.2 10.6 21.6 4.6 ■ 10.3 ■ 5.5 -4.4 11.9 -7.7 11.4 ■ ■ 5.7 7.5 5.4 4.1 5.6 ■ * ■ 5.1 ■ ■ • 4.6 ■ * 4.8 " ■ 5.2 5.9 3.4 3.9 6.2 “ ■ 6.0 ■ ■ 1991 1992 1993 2.5 -3.6 -9.3 -3.1 * -16.1 ■ 10.2 6.4 7.6 55.3 2.5 ■ ■ 9.3 13.0 8.3 2.7 ■ 13.2 ' 5.3 20.3 -16.9 2.0 7.3 " ■ ■ ■ .7 ■ ■ -.2 ■ 1.6 ■ “ ■ 1994 1995 1996 1997 June 1998 Expenditure category Fresh fruits and vegetables ............................................. Fresh fruits ..................................................................... Apples .......................................................................... Bananas ....................................................................... Citrus fruits 1 ................................................................ Oranges, including tangerines 2 ................................. Other fresh fruits1 ........................................................ Fresh vegetables ............................................................ Potatoes ....................................................................... Lettuce .......................................................................... Tomatoes ..................................................................... Other fresh vegetables ................................................ Processed fruits and vegetables1 .................................. Canned fruits and vegetables 1 ..................................... Canned fruits1 2 ........................................................... Canned vegetables1 2 ................................................ Frozen fruits and vegetables1 ...................................... Frozen vegetables 2 ...................................................... Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried 1 Dried beans, peas, and lentils1 2 ................................ Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ............ Juices and nonalcoholic drinks 1 ..................................... Carbonated drinks .......................................................... Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 1 .................... Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks1 .............. Beverage materials including coffee and te a 1 ................ Coffee ............................................................................. Roasted coffee 2 .......................................................... Instant and freeze dried coffee 2 ................................. Other beverage materials including tea 1 ...................... Other food at home ............................................................ Sugar and sweets ............................................................. Sugar and artificial sweeteners ..................................... Candy and chewing gum 1 ............................................ Other sweets1 ............................................................... Fats and oils ..................................................................... Butter and margarine 1 ................................................... Butter2 ......................................................................... Margarine2 .................................................................. Salad dressing 1 ............................................................. Other fats and oils including peanut butter1 ................. Peanut butter1 2 .......................................................... Other foods ....................................................................... Soups ............................................................................. Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods ....................... Snacks ............................................................................ Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces ...................... Salt and other seasonings and spices1 2 ................... Olives, pickles, relishes1 2 .......................................... Sauces and gravies 1 2 ............................................... Other condiments 2 ....................................................... Baby food 1 .................................................................... Other miscellaneous foods 1 ......................................... Prepared salads1 2 ...................................................... Food away from h o m e .......................................................... Full service meals and snacks1 ........................................ Limited service meals and snacks1 .................................. Food at employee sites and schools1 .............................. Food from vending machines and mobile vendors 1 ........ Other food away from hom e1 ........................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 4.3 ■ ■ 2.9 ■ 1.3 * ■ ■ 5.8 9.0 -.8 " 4.8 5.1 7.8 ■ 10.0 • .1 16.7 " ■ ■ 5.0 3.6 4.7 4.8 4.5 ■ ■ ■ 2.8 • ■ ■ 4.4 ■ ■ * ■ ■ 3.9 See footnotes at end of table. 85 ■ ~ * ' 3.1 ' ' 1.9 ~ .9 * 1.5 1.2 2.3 ■ 4.2 4.4 2.9 ** * 7.7 ■ -7.9 5.8 4.5 ■ ■ ~ ~ ■ 4.2 7.6 10.2 12.1 .0 22.3 ~ 4.7 -3.7 11.9 -3.9 7.5 ■ ■ ■ .6 - -.5 ■ 1.0 ■ ■ " -5.2 -6.6 -2.1 ■ 1.5 3.6 .0 ■ -1.3 -.5 -1.6 ' ■ 3.0 6.0 1.6 1.3 4.0 ■ ■ 4.6 ■ ■ ■ 2.9 ■ ■ ■ ■ 9.9 -5.3 -6.1 -3.4 ■ .9 .9 1.0 ■ ■ -.7 ■ -6.8 -2.2 ' ■ 2.2 5.7 .5 -.2 4.1 ■ ■ 4.8 ■ ■ ■ 1.4 ■ ■ ■ “ ■ 2.9 4.0 ' 2.2 “ 1.7 ■ 5.4 6.6 3.7 ■ 2.0 .9 1.1 “ .8 ■ -6.8 1.1 ■ 2.6 4.4 -.1 2.9 2.6 " ■ ~ .0 ■ ■ ■ 1.9 ■ ■ ■ ~ 1.5 11.9 3.7 -2.2 12.1 ~ .7 ' 21.6 -6.5 79.8 18.5 21.1 " ~ " ~ ~ .8 ' -3.1 5.2 15.0 2.4 ■ 15.7 4.8 12.0 3.5 7.5 ■ -3.4 2.8 -4.7 -.1 -3.8 ■ -5.2 -3.8 -8.6 7.2 -20.3 1.5 13.2 9.2 18.4 31.0 8.4 2.9 2.4 2.9 -1.7 ~ 2.9 - -2.0 4.9 -.4 -1.6 55.4 63.9 36.4 ■ 6.0 .9 1.8 “ -9.6 -10.9 -5.7 ■ 1.2 3.0 4.2 -6.7 -8.7 -2.4 16.9 22.2 6.8 " 2.9 2.2 .8 3.7 ■ -.5 7.0 2.5 ■ 14.5 1.6 2.3 ■ 2.2 4.1 .2 1.8 2.4 “ ■ ■ 2.1 * ■ ■ 1.9 ■ ■ ■ ■ 1.0 14.7 -.3 * ' -11.4 13.7 -37.0 3.9 -15.2 " ' " 2.2 4.5 3.4 21.9 2.8 -.3 " 12.6 -.9 " 2.7 3.4 .6 3.4 3.9 " ■ ■ 3.6 ■ ■ ■ 2.2 ■ ■ - " 4.5 4.8 4.6 5.8 4.5 2.5 2.3 -.9 2.6 2.7 2.0 3.6 ■ " 4.3 ~ ■ ■ 3.1 " ' ■ ~ ' 4.9 ~ ~ 2.6 ' ' ' 2.2 4.0 3.3 6.5 9.6 29.6 40.5 -12.7 4.6 10.3 2.0 -12.3 9.8 2.3 2.8 2.1 4.1 2.0 2.3 1.2 .6 -.2 .3 .9 .9 -.6 -1.5 -3.7 -4.7 -.6 1.4 1.8 1.8 2.0 1.3 3.0 2.1 4.1 4.4 2.5 .3 1.9 2.5 1.7 2.9 .5 .6 2.3 .3 .7 1.6 5.7 2.3 2.5 ■ 1.1 1.4 .9 .5 .4 1.0 .9 Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December December Item and group 1988 1989 1990 2.3 2.8 1.9 .7 2.7 1.6 6.0 4.3 4.7 4.4 5.6 3.9 3.5 5.3 3.8 3.6 4.9 5.2 4.4 2.6 4.7 - June 1998 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 11.6 11.8 9.2 8.1 10.1 14.0 8.2 2.1 2.8 1.4 .9 1.2 1.5 3.8 0.5 .3 .9 1.7 .4 .5 2.6 -0.1 -.1 .8 .8 -.1 -1.4 2.4 0.9 .6 .9 2.0 .4 1.6 3.2 3.4 2.9 2.1 1.9 1.9 6.2 3.8 0.9 -.5 2.3 2.4 2.8 2.4 3.7 0.9 .5 .4 .1 .1 2.1 .7 - - - - - - ' 8 1.8 .2 2.4 3.4 3.1 • 4.9 1.8 2.1 1.5 9.6 .2 1991 Expenditure category Alcoholic beverages at home ............................................ Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home ................ Distilled spirits at home ................................................... Whiskey at home 2 ........................................................ Distilled spirits, excluding whiskey, at home 2 .............. Wine at home ................................................................... Alcoholic beverages away from home ............................... Beer, ale, and other malt beverages away from home 1 2 Wine away from home 1 2 ............................................... Distilled spirits away from home 1 2 ................................ ■ - Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence ................................................... Lodging away from home 1 .................................................. Housing at school, excluding board 3 ................................. Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels ......................................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 3 ................... Tenants’ and household insurance 1 ................................... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ..................................................................................... Fuel oil and other fuels ....................................................... Fuel oil .............................................................................. Other household fuels 4 .................................................. Gas (piped) and electricity ................................................. Electricity .......................................................................... Utility natural gas service ................................................ Water and sewer and trash collection services 1 .............. Water and sewerage maintenance .................................. Garbage and trash collection 5 ........................................ Household furnishings and operations .................................. Window and floor coverings and other linens 1 ................... Floor coverings1 ............................ ................................... Window coverings 1 ........................................................... Other linens 1 ..................................................................... Furniture and bedding .......................................................... Bedroom furniture ............................................................... Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture 1 ............. Other furniture 1 ................................................................. Appliances1 ......................................................................... Major appliances1 ............................................................. Laundry equipment2 ........................................................ Other appliances1 ............................................................. Other household equipment and furnishings 1 .................... Clocks, lamps, and decorator items .................................. Indoor plants and flowers 6 ................................................ Dishes and flatware 1 ......................................................... Nonelectric cookware and tableware 1 .............................. Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies 1 .......... Tools, hardware and supplies1 ......................................... Outdoor equipment and supplies 1 .................................... Housekeeping supplies ........................................................ Household cleaning products 1 ......................................... Household paper products 1 ............................................. Miscellaneous household products1 ................................ Household operations 1 ....................................................... Domestic services1 ........................................................... Gardening and lawncare services 1 .................................. Moving, storage, freight expense 1 ................................... Repair of household items 1 .............................................. 4.0 4.5 3.6 6.6 3.9 4.9 4.2 7.4 4.5 5.2 4.1 ■ 6.3 3.4 3.9 2.9 ■ 5.8 2.6 2.9 2.3 ■ 7.3 2.7 3.0 2.2 ■ 2.8 2.2 3.0 2.5 ■ 4.2 3.0 3.5 2.5 ■ 4.3 2.9 2.9 2.8 ■ 4.0 4.5 4.8 2.9 2.4 -4.6 -6.3 -.3 3.2 2.8 3.6 6.1 7.9 3.1 ■ ■ ■ ■ 3.5 4.7 ■ ■ ■ 4.2 ■ ■ 3.0 ■ ■ ■ 4.0 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 5.4 5.1 • 3.2 3.9 15.5 19.5 5.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 • 6.6 9.7 1.0 ■ ■ ■ ■ -1.4 -2.1 ■ ■ ■ 8.5 3.7 2.9 .9 -17.0 -19.9 -9.6 3.5 5.0 .3 ■ 7.8 11.5 2.3 ■ ■ ■ ■ 1.0 4.1 ■ ■ ■ ■ -1.5 ■ ■ 4.6 7.0 ■ ■ 1.8 ■ ■ ■ ■ " ■ ■ 3.8 3.0 ■ 2.3 2.3 -3.1 -3.4 -2.4 2.8 1.7 5.1 ■ 6.6 8.5 1.6 ■ ■ ■ ■ 4.5 6.1 ■ ■ ■ .7 ■ 2.1 5.6 ■ " ■ ■ -.2 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 3.8 3.2 ■ 2.5 1.7 -3.8 -4.6 -2.0 2.2 .6 5.8 ■ 4.8 5.2 1.8 ■ ■ ■ 3.6 5.3 ■ ■ ■ ■ .8 ■ ■ -1.7 -2.7 ■ ■ ■ ■ 1.9 ■ ■ ■ ” ■ ■ ■ 1.3 3.3 “ .2 -.5 .1 .0 .4 -.6 .6 -3.2 ■ 4.2 5.0 .4 ■ ■ ■ ■ 1.6 -1.9 ■ ■ ■ 3.3 ■ ~ -.3 3.7 ■ ■ ■ .8 ■ ■ ■ ■ - 4.3 3.7 * 1.4 .7 1.4 1.5 .8 .8 2.7 -3.6 ■ 2.9 2.9 2.5 ■ ■ ■ ■ 4.2 2.3 ■ ■ ■ -.7 ■ ■ 3.7 1.3 ■ ■ 5.2 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ - 5.1 2.8 ■ 4.6 5.6 23.1 23.3 22.9 3.8 .7 11.0 ■ 3.5 1.8 1.0 ■ ■ -1.0 ■ ■ 6.5 • ■ ■ 5.6 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 15.8 4.8 ■ 4.0 4.3 28.6 29.9 25.9 1.5 1.4 1.8 ■ 6.2 9.8 1.8 " ■ ■ ■ 1.1 -1.3 ■ ■ " 1.2 ■ ■ -.2 * • ■ ■ 3.2 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 4.7 1.0 5.1 1.4 .9 Apparel ................................................................ ..................... ‘ ~ See footnotes at end of table. 86 ' ' 3.4 “ -1.6 .1 ■ 1.0 3.4 ■ ■ 3.1 ■ ■ -4.2 .7 ■ ■ 1.1 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ -.2 6.2 3.1 ■ .5 -1.1 -11.9 -11.7 -12.3 .2 -1.3 3.3 ■ 4.0 2.0 .1 ■ ■ ■ ■ -.7 .8 • ■ ■ ■ .2 ■ ■ 3.4 -8.0 ■ ■ 1.4 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 10.7 1.5 -.9 .9 .9 -7.9 -10.4 -1.7 1.4 4.9 -6.8 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.3 .7 1.9 1.1 -.4 1.5 .1 1.3 4.5 .3 -1.0 -.6 2.4 1.7 -1.0 4.9 3.9 .9 .3 -1.2 1.3 1.9 .7 2.6 3.1 1.7 2.2 1.3 1.9 1.0 1.0 .7 Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December December Item and group 1989 1990 60 61 92 33 1.3 1.9 2.2 3.3 2.9 3.2 2.8 2.0 4.8 49 35 29 5 30 1.8 -1.0 -.1 .2 4.2 -.8 4.5 1.4 6.1 6.6 7.6 7.0 . 1988 June 1998 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 2.9 3.1 2.4 2.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.1 0.3 .0 3.5 -.5 3.4 2.8 4.0 3.1 3.3 -2.4 2.5 -1.0 .5 .3 4.2 2.1 - -1.1 1.8 1.2 2.0 4.4 -2.7 - -1.7 -1.4 -1.0 -.2 -1.6 -3.3 -3.8 -4.4 -9.7 -11.1 - 0.6 .1 -1.7 -2.2 1.0 2.7 -.8 -1.0 3.8 1.4 - 1.4 1.6 -.3 3.8 1.7 .5 -1.1 -.9 2.1 -5.8 - 2.7 2.5 1.9 7.6 -.2 3.3 .2 .6 .5 -5.0 - -0.2 .8 .1 2.8 -1.2 1.9 -3.6 1.8 2.0 -12.3 19.0 -.7 1991 Expenditure category Men’s and boys’ apparel ........................................................ Men’s apparel ....................................................................... Men’s suits, sport coats, and outerwear ............................ Men’s furnishings ............................................................. Men's shirts and sweaters 1 .............................................. Men’s pants and shorts ...................................................... Boys’ apparel ......................................................................... Women’s and girls’ apparel ................................................. Wnrpen’s apparel ............................................. Women’s outerwear ........................................................... Women’s dresses ............................................................... Women’s suits and separates 1 ........................................ Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and accessories 1 .............................................................. Girls’ appa ml ........................................................................ Footwear ................................................................................ Men’s footwear ..................................................................... Boys’ and girls’ footwear ...................................................... Women’s footwear ................................................................ Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ................................................ Jewelry and watches 4 ............................................................ Watches 4 .............................................................................. Jewelry 4 ............................................................................... Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. New and used motor vehicles 1 ........................................... New vehicles ...................................................................... New cars and trucks1 2 .................................................. New cars 2 ......................................................................... New trucks 2 5 ............................................................... New motorcycles 2 4 .......................................................... Used cars and trucks .......................................................... Car and truck rental1 ......................................................... Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline unleaded regular2 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 2 7 .................................... Gasoline unleaded premium 2 ......................................... Other motor fuels 1 ............................................................. Motor vehicle parts and equipment ..................................... Tires ............................................................................. Vehicle accessories other than tires 1 ............................... Vehicle parts and equipment other than tires 2 ............... Motor oil, coolant, and fluids 2 ......................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and repair ................................ Motor vehicle body work ..................................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing ......................... Motor vehicle repair1 ......................................................... Motor vehicle insurance ....................................................... Motor vehicle fees 1 ............................................................. State and local registration and license1 .......................... Parking and other fees 1 ........................................... ........ Parking fees and tolls 1 2 .................................................. Automobile service clubs1 2 ........................................... Public transportation ............................................................... Airline fare ............................................................................ Other intercity transportation .......................... ..................... Ship fare 1 * ........................................................................ Intracity transportation ..................................... .................... Medical care .................................................................. . . _ _ _ _ _ . . 64 59 7.0 4.3 5.8 24 72 44 7.9 -1.0 1.1 2.3 3.3 -.7 -1.7 3.3 -.2 4.3 3.5 3.2 3.0 3.7 3.2 8.9 6.5 2.5 7.5 8.8 2.9 3.0 -.2 4.1 2.9 3.9 3.4 3.9 2.1 2.7 2.7 -1.0 4.4 1.2 2.8 -1.2 3.8 -3.3 .6 .2 .5 .7 -2.8 1.7 5.3 .9 -.7 -1.7 -.8 1.0 -3.6 3.3 5.0 5.0 5.1 .4 .4 -.5 1.5 .6 -2.0 .0 4.8 -1.1 -2.9 1.5 -.4 4.2 1.5 -1.4 -5.0 -6.1 -4.7 -1.1 1.8 .2 2.4 2.6 -.9 -1.0 -.3 -1.2 3.4 .3 .0 .5 -1.3 .4 -.9 1.1 1.2 1.0 3.0 2.9 4.0 3.9 10.4 9.8 -1.5 -1.4 3.0 2.7 2.4 1.5 2.2 2.4 2.0 3.2 2.3 2.1 2.2 5.3 3.4 2.3 3.3 4.2 -.4 1.4 4.2 2.8 -2.2 3.3 3.0 5.4 2.6 2.3 2.5 4.0 7.4 -2.1 -1.8 -2.5 6.8 6.5 5.5 36.5 36.8 38.9 -16.0 -16.2 -16.7 1.8 2.0 1.9 -.7 6.1 32.0 -14.6 1.8 3.3 2.8 4.6 7.2 8.0 -5.4 -5.9 -6.7 -4.7 3.8 4.9 4.5 3.3 3.2 3.7 7.9 8.8 5.9 6.4 7.2 5.3 5.2 2.3 4.0 2.2 2.3 .9 -.1 1.6 2.3 -.6 -.5 -1.6 -1.4 .5 2.2 .8 9.6 3.9 4.6 3.3 2.1 -.3 4.4 6.0 3.1 2.0 7.0 4.4 3.4 3.7 .7 .8 4.5 2.5 5.4 -.6 -.3 3.5 2.7 2.1 -1.6 .6 3.1 2.9 2.0 8.4 5.9 7.5 8.0 6.6 3.6 3.3 7.1 4.1 5.3 1.7 17.2 22.7 6.6 -3.0 -6.0 2.4 5.6 6.6 .1 5.0 11.6 17.0 -2.8 -1.3 6.1 2.8 3.8 1.4 3.4 -6.2 -9.5 2.3 1.5 1.3 2.4 1.9 1.6 2.8 5.1 4.4 -4.0 -4.2 -4.4 -4.5 -4.8 .5 .2 .9 3.2 2.5 3.5 2.1 4.3 3.1 1.8 .8 2.9 2.1 7.7 3.8 5.0 2.8 1.0 7.6 4.4 3.7 1.0 1.8 1.6 2.2 3.8 -1.6 12.7 12.4 13.4 11.7 10.9 -.1 .0 -.3 1.5 3.1 4.6 2.8 3.8 11.2 14.7 1.7 5.8 -1.4 -1.2 -1.7 -.9 -1.0 -.1 .8 -4.9 -6.2 -6.1 -6.6 -5.8 -5.6 -.9 -2.8 1.1 -.2 2.6 4.5 2.6 2.4 -2.9 -4.8 .7 1.1 -1.0 -1.3 -.3 -1.0 -1.0 -1.1 -1.1 -.4 2.0 .8 -7.0 -6.9 -7.1 -6.9 -6.6 -6.4 -.4 -.5 -.4 -.5 -.2 1.1 1.9 1.8 .6 -.3 2.1 .5 5.9 6.2 .8 2.1 3.1 2.7 4.8 -.6 6.9 8.5 9.6 7.9 6.6 5.4 4.9 3.9 3.0 2.8 2.1 See footnotes at end of table. 87 Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December December Item and group 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 June 1998 Expenditure category 2.4 2.9 1.6 2.0 .8 1.9 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.0 1.8 1.2 1.1 .9 1.4 2.8 2.8 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 4.0 5.9 2.6 ■ 1.5 2.4 -4.3 6.9 ■ ■ ■ -2.0 ■ -.4 ■ " -.4 -.5 -.3 ■ .8 ■ ■ -1.6 ■ ■ ■ ■ 3.4 ■ 5.2 1.1 ■ 1.2 1.2 -1.2 5.0 -6.3 -3.7 -.7 -5.6 -3.7 -.7 2.0 1.8 2.3 .3 2.2 3.5 2.3 -.8 .0 -1.5 .4 -.2 .2 -2.2 .7 .2 .2 -2.7 -3.6 -3.1 ■ -.8 1.7 2.5 1.9 3.6 2.5 4.7 .1 2.0 1.8 2.6 3.4 3.0 8.4 9.9 5.5 6.0 4.5 9.9 6.7 7.4 6.7 4.5 5.1 11.3 ■ 11.2 7.5 9.4 3.6 2.5 5.7 8.0 6.1 5.5 8.2 3.6 5.5 8.9 ■ 9.8 5.2 5.7 3.9 4.4 2.9 7.0 5.7 6.3 5.8 3.7 3.1 8.8 ■ 9.8 3.1 3.3 2.7 2.7 2.6 5.9 4.5 5.1 4.4 2.0 3.2 7.6 ■ 7.9 3.0 3.3 2.3 .8 4.9 5.4 4.6 4.4 5.4 3.3 4.0 5.5 ■ ■ 5.5 1.8 2.0 1.4 .8 2.4 4.4 4.0 4.4 4.5 2.4 .8 4.6 • 4.8 2.6 3.2 1.3 2.1 -.1 3.2 3.5 3.0 5.1 1.2 3.0 4.1 ■ " 4.8 -1.4 10.6 ■ -.4 ■ 4.6 ■ * 4.4 4.0 4.7 ■ 5.8 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 4.1 ■ ■ ■ 3.8 4.6 4.2 ■ -1.3 3.8 ■ ■ ■ ■ 2.6 ■ ■ 4.4 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 2.1 2.3 1.9 ■ 3.4 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 2.4 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 9.5 • 8.9 4.7 ■ -3.6 13.1 ■ ■ ■ • -1.1 ■ ■ 3.7 ■ ■ ■ ■ 1.8 2.0 1.4 ■ 1.4 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 1.5 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 5.2 ■ 4.8 4.6 ■ -1.1 8.6 ■ ■ * ■ 1.8 ■ ■ 1.7 ■ • ■ ■ 3.7 1.5 5.6 ■ .9 ■ ■ ■ ■ 1.1 ■ ■ ■ ■ 4.8 ■ 5.6 6.4 ■ -1.2 3.7 ■ ■ ■ ■ -1.5 ■ * -1.0 • ■ • .1 2.1 -1.5 2.2 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 2.5 • ■ ■ ■ 3.9 5.1 3.7 ■ -1.7 7.0 ■ ■ ■ ■ .4 ■ ■ .9 ■ ■ ■ ■ .3 -.1 .5 1.7 ■ ■ ■ ■ 1.5 ■ ■ ■ ■ 1.8 4.0 3.5 ■ 1.4 -2.5 -1.4 -2.6 ■ ■ ■ ■ -1.0 * ■ 1.0 " ■ “ ■ 3.2 3.9 2.5 ■ -3.2 ■ ■ ■ -.9 • ■ ■ ■ 4.0 4.9 3.6 2.8 .4 -4.0 4.1 ■ ■ -2.6 ■ ” 3.5 ■ ■ ■ -.6 .1 -1.1 ■ 1.9 ■ ■ ~ ■ ■ ■ 1.0 ■ ■ • ■ • 5.3 3.0 5.9 ■ 3.0 3.3 -5.3 7.8 - ■ - - 3.3 4.0 6.9 7.8 5.0 5.3 4.6 6.9 6.8 7.5 6.7 4.7 5.6 11.0 ■ 9.2 Recreation 1 .............................................................................. Video and audio 1 ................................................................... Televisions ........................................................................... Cable television 5 .................................................................. Other video equipment1 ...................................................... Video cassettes, discs, and other media including rental1 Video cassettes and discs, blank and prerecorded 1 2 .... Rental of video tapes and discs 1 2 ................................... Audio equipment .................................................................. Audio discs, tapes and other m edia1 ................................. Pets, pet products and services1 ......................................... Pets and pet products .......................................................... Pet food 1 2 ......................................................................... Purchase of pets, pet supplies, accessories1 2 ............... Pet services including veterinary 1 ...................................... Pet services1 2 .................................................................. Veterinarian services1 2 .................................................... Sporting goods ....................................................................... Sports vehicles including bicycles ....................................... Sports equipment ................................................................. Photography1 ........................................................................ Photographic equipment and supplies ................................ Film and photographic supplies 1 2 ................................... Photographic equipment * 2 .............................................. Photographers and film processing 1 .................................. Photographer fees1 2 ........................................................ Film processing 1 2 ............................................................. Other recreational goods 1 ...................................................... Toys ...................................................................................... Toys, games, hobbies and playground equipment12 ..... Video game hardware, software and accessories 1 2 ...... Sewing machines, fabric and supplies 1 ............................. Music instruments and accessories 1 .................................. Recreation services 1 .............................................................. Club membership dues and fees for participant sports 1 .... Admissions ........................................................................... Admission to movies, theaters, and concerts 1 2 ............. Admission to sporting events1 2 ....................................... Fees for lessons or instructions 4 ......................................... Recreational reading materials .............................................. Newspapers and magazines 1 ............................................ Recreational books 1 ............................................................ Education and communication 1 .............................................. " See footnotes at end of table. 2.3 2.5 1.7 1.1 2.9 2.9 3.1 2.7 4.0 1.9 3.1 3.2 3.2 2.5 4.2 3.9 8.2 9.5 5.8 5.6 6.1 8.6 6.5 7.2 6.4 3.4 5.7 11.3 * 11.7 Medical care commodities ...................................................... Prescription drugs and medical supplies ............................. Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 4 ................... Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs ............... Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies ............ Medical care services ............................................................. Professional services ........................................................... Physicians’ services ........................................................... Dental services ................................................................... Eyeglasses and eye care 4 ............................................... Services by other medical professionals 4 ......................... Hospital and related services .............................................. Hospital services 8 ............................................................. Inpatient hospital services 2 8 .......................................... Outpatient hospital services 2 4 ........................................ Nursing homes and adult daycare 8 .................................. 88 - - -.6 5.3 -.1 -.3 -.4 .1 Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December December Item and group 1988 1989 1990 1992 1991 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 4.9 5.5 4.9 5.3 4.6 3.7 “ 1.3 5.2 5.1 5.2 4.6 7.2 4.6 .0 .0 June 1998 Expenditure category Education 1 .............................................................................. Educational books and supplies .......................................... Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ............................. College tuition and fees ..................................................... Elementary and high school tuition and fe e s ..................... Child care and nursery school6 ......................................... Technical and business school tuition and fees 1 ............ Communication 1 .................................................................... Postage and delivery services 1 .......................................... Postage .............................................................................. Delivery services 1 ............................................................. Information and information processing 1 ........................... Telephone services1 ......................................................... Telephone services, local charges .................................. Telephone services, long distance charges 1 ................. Interstate toll calls 2 ........................................................ Intrastate toll calls 2 ........................................................ Cellular telephone services 1 .......................................... Information and information processing other than telephone services 9 ..................................................... Personal computers and peripheral equipment1 .............. Computer software and accessories 1 .............................. Computer information processing services 1 .................... Other information processing equipment1 ........................ 6.9 7.6 7.7 8.4 ■ 13.5 ■ ~ ■ 4.5 ■ -4.2 -4.2 - 7.8 7.9 8.1 8.8 • ■ ■ .0 ■ ■ ■ .6 ■ -1.3 -2.6 ■ ■ ■ ■ Other goods and services ........................................................ Tobacco and smoking products ............................................ Cigarettes 1 .......................................................................... Tobacco products other than cigarettes 1 ........................... Personal care ......................................................................... Personal care products ........................................................ Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal care products 1 ................................................................... Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and implements ................................................................. Personal care services ......................................................... Haircuts and other personal care services 1 ..................... Miscellaneous personal services ......................................... Legal services 4 .................................................................. Funeral expenses 4 ............................................................. Laundry and dry cleaning services 1 ................................. Apparel services other than laundry and dry cleaning 1 .... Financial services 4 ............................................................ Checking account and other bank services 1 2 ............... Tax return preparation and other accounting fees 12 .... Miscellaneous personal goods 1 ......................................... Stationery, stationery supplies, gift wrap 2 ......................... ■ .0 ■ ■ ~ 1.0 " -3.7 -2.2 ~ 5.7 9.8 12.1 7.5 6.3 ■ ■ ■ 16.1 ■ ■ 5.1 ' 1.3 -1.5 ■ 4.9 8.5 10.0 7.9 4.4 ~ ~ ~ .0 5.8 3.5 5.9 6.3 6.2 4.7 ~ .0 ' .0 ~ ~ .5 " -1.3 -2.4 " 3.4 7.1 7.9 5.9 5.1 ■ ■ “ .0 " " " 1.0 .0 ■ -.3 .6 1.4 -.3 2.6 .9 1.0 6.5 .2 ■ 5.4 -1.0 ~ .1 -3.8 - 3.7 6.1 ' -4.3 2.8 -7.3 ■ ■ ■ -2.6 ■ " “ -4.1 ■ " ■ -6.1 ~ -7.6 ■ -9.1 " -10.7 " -11.6 ' -12.1 -14.3 -20.0 -2.8 3.6 -4.6 7.0 9.4 ■ ■ 5.1 5.7 8.2 14.7 ■ ■ 3.8 2.5 7.6 10.8 ■ ' 4.2 4.2 8.0 11.1 ■ " 2.5 2.7 6.5 8.1 ~ " 2.9 3.3 2.7 -5.9 ■ 4.2 3.0 " 4.3 2.7 " 3.6 2.7 5.2 7.2 2.5 1.7 1.9 1.8 2.1 1.1 1.1 -.9 2.3 1.8 2.7 6.3 6.4 3.6 1.8 2.7 ■ ■ ■ ■ " 5.3 4.4 ■ 5.1 4.5 4.1 ■ ■ 6.9 ■ ■ 3.8 1.9 5.4 ■ 5.8 6.3 4.8 ■ ■ 5.9 ■ 5.9 4.1 ■ 7.0 6.8 6.6 ■ ■ 7.7 ■ ■ 3.0 2.2 ■ 6.4 5.7 5.9 ~ ■ 8.3 ■ ■ " 4.8 1.4 2.4 ■ 4.3 4.0 4.1 ~ 5.0 ■ “ 3.0 4.4 3.8 3.1 3.7 3.0 2.5 4.8 4.5 6.0 5.6 4.2 4.3 4.2 3.2 3.7 3.1 4.4 4.6 5.2 4.6 .5 4.1 3.3 4.8 7.2 1.2 5.1 4.9 4.9 6.5 4.5 4.6 4.5 3.3 4.7 6.8 5.2 .7 5.1 4.7 5.1 6.6 7.5 12.3 16.2 .9 5.7 5.3 8.2 6.5 6.3 6.5 5.9 7.4 11.6 14.7 8.5 5.3 6.2 5.4 18.1 - 6.5 7.9 8.2 8.7 ■ ' " 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.7 6.6 3.8 ■ 1.7 _ 10.3 -.3 ' 0.8 2.4 .7 .2 .5 1.4 1.1 -.6 .1 .0 4.1 -.7 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.2 2.5 -5.6 1.0 ' 2.2 3.0 6.6 ■ ■ 4.8 1.9 5.8 " ' 7.8 ■ ■ " 3.0 3.7 1.5 6.5 3.1 4.2 4.4 .9 .9 2.0 2.2 2.6 1.6 1.1 2.3 1.2 4.4 1.2 1.3 2.0 2.3 2.3 2.9 2.5 3.6 2.9 3.6 5.3 3.2 3.0 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.8 1.9 .9 4.4 3.3 2.0 1.5 .6 -.7 -1.5 2.7 3.8 3.0 4.8 5.1 2.7 2.6 2.6 .6 -.5 -1.1 1.1 .7 4.4 3.5 -1.4 2.3 2.0 1.3 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.5 4.0 2.6 2.5 2.5 1.9 1.3 2.7 2.0 -1.8 2.9 2.6 2.2 1.4 1.0 .5 .9 1.7 3.5 3.5 3.0 4.4 2.7 2.3 2.5 1.1 .7 1.1 1.4 -.2 3.4 3.3 -1.3 3.2 2.5 3.8 5.9 .7 3.3 2.9 4.4 3.9 3.1 3.4 3.3 2.6 3.8 5.6 4.0 -.9 3.8 3.4 8.6 .2 -.7 -.1 -.7 -1.5 2.8 3.3 1.0 4.0 1.8 1.1 1.6 -.5 .0 -.4 .8 .8 2.3 2.8 -3.4 .1 -.5 -.4 -.9 -.5 1.8 2.2 .6 1.6 1.1 .6 1.0 -.4 -.3 -.8 .3 .9 1.4 1.7 -2.5 _ 4.7 3.4 ■ 5.8 5.8 5.4 ' 1.0 2.1 1.5 3.4 ■ 5.3 3.8 5.4 2.5 3.2 " 4.0 3.8 4.7 5.4 5.1 5.1 7.1 ■ ■ 3.4 ■ ■ 6.0 ■ “ Special aggregate indexes Commodities .............................................................................. Commodities less food and beverages ................................... Nondurables less food and beverages .................................. Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel ................. Durables ................................................................................. Services ...................................................................................... Rent of shelter3 .......................................................................... Transportation services .............................................................. Other services ............................................................................ All items less food ...................................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... All items less medical care ......................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Nondurables less food and apparel ........................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Apparel less footwear ................................................................. Services less rent of shelter3 ..................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy ........................................................................................ http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ See footnotes at end of table. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 89 1.2 .3 -1.0 -3.2 2.4 4.6 3.9 2.5 6.2 3.3 2.7 2.7 .8 -.2 -1.6 .8 3.6 5.1 4.2 -7.4 Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December December Item and group 1988 1989 1990 4.7 4.7 4.0 -2.3 5.0 5.9 3.5 4.6 4.4 2.7 7.9 5.3 6.7 2.8 5.2 5.2 3.4 35.4 6.0 6.3 5.0 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 3.0 3.3 2.5 1.2 3.7 1.7 3.2 3.1 3.2 1.6 -5.1 3.9 3.5 4.4 2.6 2.6 1.4 5.2 3.2 2.5 -1.0 2.9 3.0 1.7 -3.3 3.6 2.3 1.8 2.9 2.6 1.1 13.8 3.3 5.7 5.0 2.1 2.2 .4 -6.9 3.0 .6 .4 June 1998 Special aggregate indexes All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................ Commodities less food and energy commodities ................. Energy commodities ............................................................. Services less energy services ............................................... Domestically produced farm food .............................................. Utilities and public transportation .............................................. 1 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 2 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 3 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. 4 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 5 Indexes on a December 1983=100 base. 6 Indexes on a December 1990=100 base. 7 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. 8 Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. 9 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. ~ Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 90 3.9 4.4 4.0 -16.1 4.6 1.3 3.1 1.3 1.3 .5 -7.0 1.8 .8 1.9 r. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U. S. city average, all items k100, unless otherwise noted) Semiannual averages Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1st half 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 9.9 10.1 10.2 10.5 11.8 14.0 16.6 9.8 10.0 10.1 10.5 12.0 14.2 16.2 9.8 10.0 10.0 10.6 12.1 14.1 16.5 9.9 9.9 10.1 10.7 12.6 14.3 16.8 9.8 9.9 10.1 10.7 12.9 14.5 17.0 9.8 10.0 10.2 10.9 13.0 14.8 17.0 9.9 10.1 10.2 10.9 12.9 15.2 17.5 10.0 10.2 10.2 11.0 13.1 15.4 17.8 10.0 10.3 10.2 11.2 13.3 15.8 17.9 10.1 10.2 10.3 11.3 13.6 16.1 18.2 10.1 10.2 10.4 11.5 13.6 16.3 18.6 Annual avg. 2nd half Percent change from previous Annual avg. Dec. 10.1 10.2 " 10.4 11.6 13.8 16.6 19.0 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ~ - ' ' 10.0 10.1 . . 1.0 1.0 10.2 11.0 12.9 15.1 17.4 2.0 11.5 19.0 20.3 14.5 1.0 7.8 17.3 17.1 15.2 20.1 18.0 16.9 17.2 17.2 2.6 -10.8 -2.3 2.4 .0 15.5 -10.4 -6.1 1.8 .0 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 19.4 19.1 17.0 16.9 17.4 19.6 18.5 17.0 16.9 17.3 19.8 18.4 16.8 16.9 17.2 20.4 18.2 16.8 17.0 17.1 20.7 17.8 16.8 17.0 17.1 21.0 17.7 16.8 17.1 17.1 20.9 17.8 16.9 17.3 17.2 20.4 17.8 16.7 17.2 17.1 20.1 17.6 16.7 17.3 17.2 20.0 17.6 16.8 17.4 17.3 19.9 17.5 16.9 17.4 17.3 19.5 17.4 17.0 17.4 17.4 ' ‘ 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 17.4 18.0 17.6 17.4 17.2 17.3 18.0 17.5 17.2 17.2 17.4 17.9 17.4 17.2 17.1 17.3 18.0 17.4 17.2 17.0 17.4 17.9 17.5 17.3 17.1 17.6 17.8 17.7 17.2 17.2 17.8 17.6 17.4 17.2 17.4 17.8 17.5 17.3 17.2 17.4 17.8 17.6 17.4 17.4 17.4 17.8 17.7 17.5 17.3 17.4 18.1 17.8 17.4 17.3 17.4 18.0 17.8 17.4 17.2 17.3 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 17.6 17.8 17.5 17.2 17.2 3.4 -1.1 -2.2 -1.1 .6 2.3 1.1 -1.7 -1.7 .0 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 17.2 16.0 14.4 13.0 13.3 17.1 15.7 14.2 12.8 13.4 17.0 15.6 14.1 12.7 13.4 17.1 15.5 14.0 12.6 13.4 17.0 15.4 13.8 12.7 13.4 16.9 15.2 13.7 12.8 13.4 16.7 15.2 13.7 13.2 13.4 16.6 15.1 13.5 13.3 13.5 16.7 15.1 13.5 13.3 13.7 16.6 15.0 13.4 13.3 13.6 16.5 14.8 13.3 13.3 13.5 16.2 14.7 13.2 13.2 13.5 ■ ■ - ~ ■ 16.8 15.3 13.7 13.0 13.5 -6.4 -9.3 -10.2 .0 2.3 -2.3 -8.9 -10.5 -5.1 3.8 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 13.7 13.9 14.2 14.3 14.0 13.8 13.8 14.2 14.2 14.0 13.8 13.8 14.3 14.2 13.9 13.9 13.8 14.4 14.2 13.9 13.8 13.8 14.4 14.2 13.9 13.8 13.9 14.5 14.2 13.9 13.7 14.0 14.5 14.2 13.9 13.7 14.1 14.6 14.2 13.9 13.8 14.1 14.7 14.2 14.2 13.8 14.1 14.6 14.1 14.1 13.9 14.1 14.5 14.1 14.1 13.9 14.1 14.5 14.1 14.0 ■ - ■ ■ 13.8 13.9 14.4 14.2 14.0 3.0 1.4 2.8 -2.8 -.7 2.2 .7 3.6 -1.4 -1.4 14.0 14.2 15.7 17.0 17.5 14.1 14.2 15.9 17.0 17.5 14.1 14.2 16.1 17.3 17.5 14.1 14.4 16.2 17.5 17.6 14.1 14.5 16.3 17.6 17.6 14.1 14.7 16.4 17.6 17.7 14.1 14.8 16.5 17.5 17.8 14.1 14.9 16.6 17.4 17.8 14.1 15.2 16.6 17.5 17.8 14.1 15.4 16.8 17.5 17.8 14.1 15.5 16.9 17.5 17.8 14.2 15.5 17.0 17.5 17.9 ■ ■ " " 14.1 14.8 16.4 17.4 17.7 1.4 9.2 9.7 2.9 2.3 .7 5.0 10.8 6.1 1.7 18.0 18.6 22.0 24.1 24.0 18.2 18.8 22.2 24.2 24.0 18.2 19.9 22.4 24.5 23.8 18.2 20.3 22.6 24.6 23.9 18.2 20.5 23.1 24.6 24.0 18.2 20.9 23.1 24.5 23.9 18.2 21.5 23.3 24.4 23.9 18.3 21.6 23.6 24.2 23.8 ■ ~ 18.1 19.6 22.5 24.2 24.0 2.2 18.0 9.3 2.5 -1.7 2.3 8.3 14.8 7.6 -.8 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 ' " ' 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 17.9 18.3 21.6 23.8 24.2 17.9 18.2 21.6 23.6 23.9 17.9 18.4 22.1 23.6 24.0 17.9 18.5 22.1 23.9 24.0 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 23.7 25.5 26.6 26.8 27.1 23.6 25.9 26.5 26.7 27.1 23.7 26.0 26.5 26.7 27.0 23.7 26.0 26.6 26.8 27.0 23.8 26.1 26.6 26.8 27.1 24.0 26.1 26.7 26.9 27.1 24.2 26.1 26.9 27.0 27.1 24.4 26.1 26.9 27.1 27.1 24.6 26.3 26.9 27.1 27.0 24.7 26.4 26.9 27.2 26.9 24.8 26.5 26.9 27.1 27.0 25.1 26.6 26.9 27.0 26.9 ■ ■ - ~ * ■ 24.2 26.1 26.7 26.9 27.0 5.5 6.0 1.1 .4 -.4 .8 7.9 2.3 .7 .4 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 26.9 27.0 27.8 28.8 29.1 26.9 27.0 27.9 28.8 29.1 26.9 27.0 28.0 29.0 29.1 26.9 27.0 28.1 29.1 29.1 26.9 27.2 28.1 29.1 29.2 26.9 27.3 28.3 29.1 29.3 27.0 27.5 28.4 29.1 29.4 26.9 27.5 28.5 29.1 29.3 27.0 27.5 28.5 29.1 29.4 27.0 27.7 28.5 29.1 29.5 27.1 27.7 28.6 29.1 29.5 27.0 27.8 28.6 29.1 29.5 ■ - * - 26.9 27.3 28.3 29.1 29.3 .4 3.0 2.9 1.7 1.4 -.4 1.5 3.7 2.8 .7 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 29.5 30.0 30.2 30.6 31.1 29.5 30.0 30.2 30.6 31.1 29.5 30.0 30.3 30.7 31.1 29.7 30.0 30.4 30.7 31.1 29.7 30.0 30.4 30.7 31.1 29.8 30.0 30.4 30.8 31.2 29.8 30.1 30.4 30.9 31.3 29.8 30.1 30.4 30.9 31.2 29.8 30.2 30.6 30.9 31.3 29.9 30.2 30.6 31.0 31.3 30.0 30.2 30.6 31.0 31.4 30.0 30.2 30.6 31.1 31.4 - - 29.8 30.1 30.4 30.8 31.2 1.7 .7 1.3 1.6 1.0 1.7 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.3 31.7 32.6 33.6 35.0 36.9 1.9 3.4 3.0 4.7 6.2 1.6 2.8 3.1 4.2 5.4 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 31.4 32.0 33.1 34.2 35.8 31.4 32.2 33.1 34.3 36.0 31.5 32.3 33.2 34.5 36.3 31.6 32.5 33.3 34.6 36.5 31.6 32.5 33.4 34.7 36.6 31.8 32.6 33.5 34.9 36.8 31.8 32.7 33.6 35.1 37.0 31.8 32.9 33.7 35.2 37.2 91 31.8 32.9 33.8 35.3 37.3 31.9 33.1 33.9 35.5 37.5 31.9 33.1 34.0 35.6 37.7 32.0 33.1 34.1 35.7 37.9 “ - ' " - - Table 27. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U. S. city average, all items-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Semiannual averages Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Annual avg. Dec. 1st half 2nd half Percent change from previous Dec. Annual avg. 39.0 40.7 42.1 44.7 49.6 5.5 3.3 3.4 8.9 12.3 5.7 4.4 3.4 6.2 11.0 " 54.1 57.2 60.9 65.6 73.1 6.9 4.8 6.8 9.0 13.4 9.1 5.7 6.5 7.7 11.4 82.9 91.4 96.9 99.8 103.3 12.6 8.6 3.8 3.3 3.6 13.4 10.3 6.0 3.0 3.5 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 38.0 40.0 41.4 42.9 46.9 38.2 40.1 41.6 43.2 47.5 38.4 40.2 41.6 43.6 48.0 38.7 40.4 41.7 43.9 48.3 38.8 40.6 41.9 44.1 48.8 39.0 40.8 42.0 44.4 49.3 39.2 40.9 42.1 44.5 49.7 39.2 41.0 42.2 45.4 50.3 39.4 41.0 42.4 45.5 50.9 39.6 41.1 42.5 45.9 51.4 39.8 41.2 42.6 46.2 51.8 40.0 41.3 42.7 46.5 52.2 - ■ ■ 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 52.4 56.0 58.9 62.8 68.7 52.8 56.1 59.5 63.2 69.5 53.0 56.2 59.8 63.7 70.3 53.2 56.5 60.3 64.3 71.1 53.5 56.8 60.6 64.9 71.9 53.9 57.1 61.0 65.6 72.8 54.5 57.4 61.3 66.0 73.7 54.7 57.7 61.5 66.4 74.4 54.9 57.9 61.8 66.8 75.1 55.3 58.2 61.9 67.4 75.7 55.6 58.3 62.2 67.7 76.4 55.8 58.5 62.5 68.1 77.2 ■ ■ “ ■ ■ ■ - 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 78.3 87.5 94.7 98.1 101.6 79.4 88.5 95.0 98.1 101.8 80.5 89.0 94.8 98.4 101.8 81.4 89.6 95.2 99.0 102.1 82.3 90.3 96.2 99.5 102.5 83.2 91.1 97.4 99.8 102.8 83.3 92.2 98.0 100.1 103.2 83.8 92.8 98.2 100.5 104.2 84.6 93.7 98.3 101.0 104.8 85.3 93.9 98.6 101.2 104.8 86.1 94.1 98.4 101.2 104.7 86.9 94.4 98.0 101.2 104.8 102.1 • 104.4 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 104.9 108.9 110.0 114.5 119.7 105.4 108.5 110.5 114.7 120.2 105.9 107.9 111.0 115.1 120.8 106.3 107.6 111.6 115.7 121.8 106.7 107.9 111.9 116.2 122.5 107.0 108.4 112.4 116.7 122.8 107.1 108.4 112.7 117.2 123.2 107.3 108.6 113.3 117.7 123.2 107.6 109.1 113.8 118.5 123.6 107.9 109.1 114.1 118.9 124.2 108.3 109.2 114.3 119.0 124.4 108.6 109.3 114.2 119.2 124.6 106.0 108.2 111.2 115.5 121.3 107.8 109.0 113.7 118.4 123.9 106.9 108.6 112.5 117.0 122.6 3.6 .6 4.5 4.4 4.5 3.5 1.6 3.6 4.0 4.8 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 125.9 132.8 136.0 140.3 143.6 126.4 132.8 136.4 140.7 144.0 127.1 133.0 137.0 141.1 144.4 127.3 133.3 137.3 141.6 144.7 127.5 133.8 137.6 141.9 144.9 128.3 134.1 138.1 142.0 145.4 128.7 134.3 138.4 142.1 145.8 129.9 134.6 138.8 142.4 146.5 131.1 135.2 139.1 142.6 146.9 131.9 135.4 139.6 143.3 147.0 132.2 135.8 139.8 143.4 147.3 132.2 135.9 139.8 143.3 147.2 127.1 133.3 137.1 141.3 144.5 131.0 135.2 139.3 142.9 146.8 129.0 134.3 138.2 142.1 145.6 6.1 2.8 2.9 2.5 2.7 5.2 4.1 2.9 2.8 2.5 1995 1996 1997 1998 147.8 151.7 156.3 158.4 148.3 152.2 156.8 158.5 148.7 152.9 157.0 158.7 149.3 153.6 157.2 159.1 149.6 154.0 157.2 159.5 149.9 154.1 157.4 159.7 149.9 154.3 157.5 150.2 154.5 157.8 150.6 155.1 158.3 151.0 155.5 158.5 150.9 155.9 158.5 150.9 155.9 158.2 148.9 153.1 157.0 150.6 155.2 158.1 149.8 154.1 157.6 2.5 3.3 1.5 2.9 2.9 2.3 " Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 92 - Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes December Item and group June 1998 1995 1996 1997 150.9 449.5 155.9 464.3 158.2 471.3 159.7 475.6 146.6 149.8 146.2 149.4 146.3 149.5 163.9 169.2 163.6 167.8 131.5 140.0 190.5 193.6 139.6 143.1 163.8 169.5 “ ■ ■ 168.5 170.7 163.6 168.0 136.0 141.7 137.3 141.4 133.7 137.3 134.7 134.4 117.7 115.7 ~ ■ ~ ■ ■ 130.3 140.0 ~ ■ 134.9 144.6 139.3 146.9 ■ ~ 136.9 141.2 140.2 146.0 ■ ■ ■ 172.3 167.1 ■ ■ ■ ■ 115.3 144.8 131.4 134.7 ■ ■ 135.2 138.4 136.0 139.7 ■ 178.8 177.0 210.8 205.2 209.8 222.0 163.5 188.0 142.7 146.4 ■ ■ ■ 212.0 189.0 154.1 175.2 269.0 171.1 229.9 239.2 217.6 184.1 " ' " ' 156.1 155.8 156.9 175.4 165.7 150.6 185.4 144.2 179.7 158.5 158.1 158.2 178.1 168.8 150.0 188.6 150.1 182.2 100.0 100.0 179.1 179.0 148.0 147.8 143.3 136.6 116.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 153.1 100.0 153.9 150.9 100.0 146.6 155.0 100.0 100.0 178.0 100.0 100.0 150.1 147.5 100.0 147.7 151.9 100.0 190.0 220.7 236.0 194.9 151.3 100.0 100.0 205.8 175.0 215.4 249.5 203.6 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 159.9 159.5 159.4 181.4 171.3 161.6 189.1 151.6 185.9 101.1 102.7 179.8 186.6 145.9 146.9 141.4 136.1 115.1 97.5 101.4 100.0 148.6 94.4 148.6 149.9 98.9 145.6 155.7 100.2 101.5 181.2 101.6 102.0 125.6 147.7 99.3 148.4 153.3 100.9 197.1 229.9 245.0 207.0 166.1 129.8 87.5 215.2 193.5 219.2 220.4 224.4 102.3 102.7 102.0 101.6 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 All items ...................................................................................... All items (1967-100) .................................................................. 119.2 355.0 124.6 371.1 132.2 393.8 135.9 404.7 139.8 416.3 143.3 426.8 147.2 438.6 Food and beverages ................................................................ 120.3 120.4 118.8 126.7 126.8 112.6 138.9 118.7 126.4 ■ 128.7 126.7 115.8 116.9 112.7 114.6 104.7 109.6 115.7 114.7 112.7 126.9 139.7 99.0 111.2 112.3 114.9 ■ 130.8 137.6 143.1 133.0 115.9 132.3 127.7 173.6 123.0 129.2 ■ ■ ■ 126.9 127.1 126.2 136.0 136.1 120.8 152.4 120.4 135.7 ■ 138.8 137.8 123.8 123.0 120.1 122.3 112.6 117.3 121.6 124.1 ■ 119.0 127.4 ■ 144.8 134.3 122.8 ■ 126.8 123.1 ■ 135.8 144.0 152.3 124.6 122.7 135.9 139.3 135.3 139.2 135.0 ■ 133.6 133.9 133.5 142.3 143.1 123.5 163.3 122.9 141.6 ■ ■ 146.7 142.4 133.6 133.9 133.8 133.2 121.2 • 136.8 143.7 142.6 136.9 136.3 135.0 147.2 148.2 123.3 171.1 126.4 146.4 ■ ■ 153.7 147.9 131.5 132.0 130.8 131.7 119.5 ■ ■ ■ 128.6 136.8 136.4 ■ 132.3 129.8 ■ 151.2 ■ 122.7 127.2 ■ 134.9 129.9 ■ 152.1 168.5 188.1 170.4 127.6 149.3 128.2 169.6 123.1 162.4 ~ 139.1 142.9 138.3 142.2 137.0 141.7 153.0 158.6 153.5 158.7 129.5 129.3 177.7 186.1 128.9 131.7 152.5 158.2 ■ ■ ■ ■ 157.3 162.5 155.5 158.4 132.1 136.9 138.2 133.1 131.2 136.0 132.8 137.7 118.8 123.2 ■ ■ • ■ ■ 127.7 133.4 134.9 136.9 140.0 146.5 ■ ■ 132.6 136.1 133.4 140.7 ■ ■ ■ 153.8 158.8 ■ ■ 117.0 114.8 128.9 130.0 ■ ■ 135.1 134.0 130.5 131.2 ■ ■ 155.3 165.4 172.8 188.6 180.0 202.6 154.2 167.2 124.0 127.2 ■ ■ 166.0 175.1 136.8 164.9 180.7 151.4 190.9 194.6 167.4 179.6 ■ " ■ “ Expenditure category Food at home ....................................................................... Cereals and bakery products ............................................ Cereals and cereal products ........................................... Flour and prepared flour mixes ..................................... Breakfast cereal ............................................................. Rice, pasta, cornmeal ..................................................... Bakery products ............................................................... Bread 1 ............................................................................ Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins 1 ........................................ Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies ...................................... Other bakery products .................................................... Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ........................................... Meats, poultry, and fish .................................................... Meats .............................................................................. Beef and veal ......................................... ..................... Uncooked ground beef .............................................. Uncooked beef roasts 1 .............................................. Uncooked beef steaks 1 ............................................. Uncooked other beef and v e a l1 ................................. Pork .............................................................................. Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products 1 .... Ham ............................................................................ Pork chops ................................................................. Other pork including roasts and picnics 1 ................... Other meats .................................................................. Chicken 1 ....................................................................... Other poultry including turkey1 .................................... Fish and seafood ............................................................ Fresh fish and seafood 1 .............................................. Processed fish and seafood 1 ...................................... Eggs ................................................................................. Dairy and related products ................................................ M ilk1 ................................................................................. Cheese and related products .......................................... Ice cream and related products ....................................... Other dairy and related products1 ................................... Fruits and vegetables ......................................................... Fresh fruits and vegetables .............................................. Fresh fruits ..................................................................... Apples .......................................................................... Bananas ....................................................................... Citrus fruits1 ................................................................. Other fresh fruits 1 ......................................................... Fresh vegetables ............................................................ Potatoes ....................................................................... Lettuce .......................................................................... Tomatoes ..................................................................... Other fresh vegetables ................................................. Processed fruits and vegetables 1 ................................... Canned fruits and vegetables 1 ...................................... Frozen fruits and vegetables 1 ....................................... Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried 1 See footnotes at end of table. 93 ~ 131.3 129.2 ■ 148.8 ■ 128.0 126.5 ■ 132.7 128.5 ■ 145.7 156.1 169.5 151.9 128.1 ■ 143.1 133.5 151.3 128.2 150.8 - ~ ~ ~ ■ ■ ■ 177.8 178.4 149.8 148.9 144.5 137.8 117.6 ■ ■ ■ 155.5 ■ 156.9 156.9 146.0 157.5 ■ ■ 176.5 ■ 162.3 148.5 " 149.8 150.4 ■ 186.0 214.3 248.1 195.2 157.2 ■ ■ 181.2 160.2 183.1 190.5 187.5 " Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes December Item and group 1991 1992 1993 1994 130.6 115.7 172.3 ■ 138.3 134.4 123.2 * 1988 1989 Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ............ Juices and nonalcoholic drinks 1 ...................................... Carbonated drinks .......................................................... Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 1 ..................... Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 1 ............... Beverage materials including coffee and tea 1 ................. Coffee ............................................................................. Other beverage materials including tea 1 ....................... Other food at home ............................................................ Sugar and sweets ............................................................. Sugar and artificial sweeteners ..................................... Candy and chewing gum 1 ............................................. Other sweets 1 ................................................................ Fats and oils ..................................................................... Butter and margarine 1 .................................................... Salad dressing 1 .............................................................. Other fats and oils including peanut butter1 ................. Other foods ............................... ........................................ Soups ............................................................................. Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods ....................... Snacks ............................................................................ Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces ...................... Baby food 1 ..................................................................... Other miscellaneous foods 1 .......................................... Food away from home .......................................................... Full service meals and snacks 1 ......................................... Limited service meals and snacks 1 ................................... Food at employee sites and schools 1 ............................... Food from vending machines and mobile vendors 1 ......... Other food away from home 1 ............................................ Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... Alcoholic beverages at home ............................................ Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home ................. Distilled spirits at home .................................................... Wine at home ................................................................... Alcoholic beverages away from home ............................... 107.8 105.2 116.6 115.1 116.7 110.3 118.3 ■ ■ 120.5 123.4 124.0 121.4 118.1 124.0 119.5 114.4 114.3 116.7 107.5 132.6 111.2 110.4 ■ 115.2 120.1 121.1 115.2 • 121.5 ■ ■ 127.4 132.6 130.8 126.1 124.7 129.7 125.2 119.4 119.7 121.9 110.8 139.5 113.3 111.3 117.0 125.1 126.3 118.4 ■ 130.8 " ■ 134.0 140.7 135.3 131.1 132.5 135.6 130.5 123.9 124.1 127.9 114.0 146.3 112.9 112.3 111.0 127.0 130.6 118.4 ■ 129.1 " ■ 138.1 149.0 137.4 132.6 137.8 139.4 143.5 138.2 138.9 139.3 129.3 158.0 112.7 114.0 104.9 128.2 131.9 119.6 ■ ■ 128.3 ■ ■ 141.0 157.5 138.1 132.1 143.5 141.6 147.7 141.3 142.8 141.3 131.3 164.0 115.1 116.0 110.5 130.8 133.1 120.8 ■ 129.3 ■ ■ 144.7 164.3 137.5 136.0 147.3 144.1 150.0 142.0 143.2 142.8 131.6 168.8 128.8 119.1 155.6 140.1 138.4 128.3 ■ ■ 134.1 137.3 -■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 148.0 151.9 171.3 177.4 137.9 138.4 138.5 143.3 150.8 156.8 147.0 150.3 151.4 154.3 141.7 143.0 142.9 144.1 143.8 145.0 130.0 131.7 172.5 178.0 126.5 118.5 144.9 143.2 144.5 132.7 140.4 ■ 158.8 185.6 145.3 151.5 163.9 155.0 159.9 147.7 148.1 147.9 139.9 185.2 131.7 100.0 116.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 169.3 100.0 147.1 147.7 133.7 100.0 100.0 140.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 162.7 189.6 144.1 155.1 168.4 100.0 100.0 159.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 163.1 148.4 147.2 151.2 143.0 192.1 131.6 100.3 117.3 100.8 99.4 98.7 162.9 101.5 149.8 150.5 136.5 101.4 103.0 143.1 103.9 100.5 102.0 165.5 195.0 145.0 156.1 172.2 102.1 102.5 160.8 101.4 100.9 100.5 100.4 101.0 164.3 149.7 148.1 151.7 145.9 192.9 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Rent of primary residence ................................................... Lodging away from home 1 .................................................. Housing at school, excluding board 2 ................................. Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels ......................................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence 2 ................... Tenants’ and household insurance 1 .................................... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ..................................................................................... Fuel oil and other fuels ....................................................... Fuel oil ........ ..................................................................... Other household fuels 3 ...... ............................................. Gas (piped) and electricity .................................................. Electricity .......................................................................... Utility natural gas service ................................................. Water and sewer and trash collection services 1 .............. Water and sewerage maintenance .................................. Garbage and trash collection 4 ......................................... Household furnishings and operations .................................. Window and floor coverings and other linens 1 .................... Floor coverings 1 ................................................................. Window coverings 1 ............................................................ Other linens 1 ...................................................................... Furniture and bedding .......................................................... Bedroom furniture ............................................................... Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture 1 .............. Other furniture 1 .................................................................. 118.5 126.5 129.7 144.9 123.1 132.6 135.0 ■ 155.5 128.3 139.3 140.6 ■ 165.0 132.7 144.6 144.8 ■ 175.7 136.1 148.7 148.2 ■ 189.7 139.7 153.1 151.6 193.8 142.7 157.7 155.4 ■ 202.9 151.0 167.7 163.7 ■ 219.2 154.4 173.1 168.8 100.0 231.2 157.0 176.4 171.3 110.0 231.7 126.2 122.2 ■ 104.8 97.2 76.7 74.4 102.2 103.9 110.2 95.2 135.1 146.7 110.2 ■ ■ 115.0 121.6 - 134.4 128.5 ■ 108.0 100.7 88.1 89.0 108.3 106.7 113.1 97.7 ■ 144.1 161.0 111.1 ■ ■ 113.0 118.8 - 155.2 134.5 ■ 112.1 104.7 113.4 115.6 136.6 108.2 114.5 99.4 152.6 177.1 113.0 ■ ■ 114.2 117.1 - 168.6 139.7 ■ 115.7 105.9 94.4 92.5 123.2 111.9 120.4 99.3 163.8 197.6 115.4 ■ ■ ■ ■ 115.5 122.0 - 174.5 181.2 143.8 148.4 ■ 118.4 121.5 108.4 110.2 91.7 88.2 89.5 85.4 120.3 117.8 115.1 117.7 122.4 123.0 104.7 110.9 174.3 182.9 214.6 225.7 117.2 119.0 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 120.5 123.9 128.3 134.6 - 184.4 191.1 201.1 213.2 153.3 159.0 163.4 168.3 ■ ■ - 100.0 121.6 123.3 129.0 129.7 109.5 110.2 116.5 115.2 88.3 89.5 110.6 97.0 85.4 94.2 86.8 106.9 118.2 119.2 147.9 128.5 116.8 117.5 122.3 122.4 123.8 127.2 128.1 126.4 107.0 102.8 114.9 118.3 - 100.0 190.5 195.9 202.6 210.6 236.8 243.3 247.9 252.8 119.7 122.4 123.5 123.6 ■ ■ ■ 100.0 - 100.0 ■ - 100.0 ■ ■ ■ 100.0 125.4 130.7 131.9 130.6 132.2 134.8 139.6 141.5 - 100.0 100.0 236.9 170.8 99.3 131.3 116.5 90.0 84.5 126.4 124.5 132.8 110.1 101.5 214.0 256.0 125.2 100.2 102.3 99.8 99.4 132.6 142.0 101.2 104.9 1995 1996 1997 June 1998 1990 Expenditure category See footnotes at end of table. 94 146.7 163.1 159.3 211.8 Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes December Item and group June 1998 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 ■ ■ 105.8 117.4 ■ - ■ ■ ■ 112.2 123.8 ■ ■ - ■ ■ ■ 112.3 100.0 ■ 127.8 ■ ■ - ■ ■ 116.2 107.3 • 130.4 ■ ■ - ■ ■ 119.0 113.2 130.0 ■ ■ - ■ • ■ 115.0 110.4 131.9 ■ ■ - ■ ■ 114.5 114.7 ■ 133.3 ■ ■ - ■ 118.7 116.3 ■ ■ 139.9 ■ * - ■ ■ ■ 114.1 117.0 ■ ■ ■ 142.0 ■ ■ ■ - 100.3 99.0 102.3 101.7 118.0 113.3 103.8 99.4 100.1 98.9 101.0 147.1 100.8 102.9 103.1 101.8 102.0 101.4 102.6 101.1 Expenditure category Appliances 1 .......................................................................... Major appliances 1 .............................................................. Other appliances 1 .............................................................. Other household equipment and furnishings 1 ..................... Clocks, lamps, and decorator items .................................. Indoor plants and flowers 5 ................................................ Dishes and flatware 1 ......................................................... Nonelectric cookware and tableware 1 ............................... Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies1 ........... Tools, hardware and supplies1 .......................................... Outdoor equipment and supplies1 ..................................... Housekeeping supplies ........................................................ Household cleaning products 1 .......................................... Household paper products 1 .............................................. Miscellaneous household products1 ................................. Household operations1 ......................................................... Domestic services 1 ............................................................ Gardening and lawncare services 1 ................................... Moving, storage, freight expense 1 .................................... Repair of household items 1 ............................................... Apparel ...................................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel ........................................................ Men’s apparel ....................................................................... Men’s suits, sport coats, and outerwear ............................ Men’s furnishings ............................................................... Men’s shirts and sweaters 1 ............................................... Men’s pants and shorts ..................................................... Boys’ apparel ........................................................................ Women’s and girls’ apparel .............................................. ..... Women’s apparel ................................................................. Women’s outerwear ........................................................... Women’s dresses ......... ..................................................... Women’s suits and separates 1 ......................................... Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and accessories 1 ............................................................... Girls’ apparel ........................................................................ Footwear ................................................................................ Men’s footwear ..................................................................... Boys’ and girls’ footwear ...................................................... Women’s footwear ................................................................ Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ................................................ Jewelry and watches 3 ............................................................ Watches 3 .............................................................................. Jewelry3 ............................................................................... Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. New and used motor vehicles1 ........................................... New vehicles ...................................................................... Used cars and trucks .......................................................... Car and truck rental1 .......................................................... Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular6 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 6 7 ..................................... Gasoline, unleaded premium 6 ......................................... Other motor fuels 1 .............................................................. Motor vehicle parts and equipment ..................................... Tires ................................................................................... Vehicle accessories other than tires1 ................................ Motor vehicle maintenance and repair ................................ Motor vehicle body work ..................................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing ......................... Motor vehicle repair 1 .......................................................... " ' 117.6 116.5 117.8 121.5 113.4 113.8 112.4 116.2 115.8 102.7 126.2 - 118.5 118.0 120.1 124.6 116.8 116.3 111.5 115.5 115.1 104.0 123.0 - ■ 117.9 114.0 119.8 114.7 108.3 120.3 116.2 107.8 118.6 110.4 109.5 118.8 120.1 80.4 80.4 78.8 84.7 98.4 96.8 121.5 126.5 118.3 " 129.3 124.5 128.2 137.3 123.9 125.6 112.9 124.0 123.2 118.6 114.2 - 129.5 125.8 128.7 135.5 120.5 127.1 116.4 123.3 122.2 121.3 116.7 - 129.3 127.5 130.9 134.7 125.7 129.0 116.7 121.7 120.8 126.1 105.9 - 130.3 130.7 133.9 135.9 136.1 100.0 128.9 120.5 121.5 120.8 129.2 100.5 100.0 131.0 130.7 135.3 136.1 141.0 98.7 131.4 116.4 123.4 122.8 113.9 115.6 99.2 ■ 130.0 126.6 134.1 122.7 121.9 128.1 140.1 118.6 146.3 ■ 127.6 124.2 132.1 123.9 117.3 132.9 144.9 122.9 151.2 ■ 128.6 125.0 132.3 125.8 118.0 129.8 144.2 129.3 148.5 ~ 126.2 127.0 131.4 131.2 120.2 128.1 138.4 120.9 143.4 100.0 125.0 129.2 131.4 135.0 123.1 126.5 137.7 121.1 142.4 103.4 126.5 128.8 132.5 132.0 123.1 125.4 138.8 123.8 143.1 130.8 128.5 93.7 136.2 140.2 94.6 94.0 91.1 100.0 98.1 100.7 98.9 148.3 150.8 139.3 136.7 135.2 98.5 140.9 152.1 100.2 100.0 97.6 105.3 103.2 101.0 101.1 152.6 155.7 141.4 138.9 137.2 101.3 143.7 159.1 96.4 95.9 93.5 100.6 98.3 101.6 101.2 156.6 161.4 144.4 144.8 142.4 102.1 146.5 156.8 108.9 108.3 106.5 112.4 109.2 101.4 101.2 161.4 168.6 148.6 142.4 140.1 100.0 145.3 149.5 100.0 101.7 101.2 98.9 105.9 102.8 100.0 100.8 98.2 100.0 165.7 176.5 152.7 100.0 140.9 138.5 100.0 143.8 152.3 100.9 95.0 94.5 92.2 98.9 96.4 93.6 100.3 97.7 99.7 167.6 179.4 155.5 100.7 ‘ " ’ 124.5 121.4 123.9 127.8 119.5 120.7 113.3 122.6 122.8 115.2 132.7 - 128.4 124.9 127.7 131.0 122.1 124.9 116.3 126.7 125.7 118.4 128.4 - 130.4 126.4 129.9 133.6 123.2 128.2 115.3 127.6 126.1 121.9 132.4 - 131.3 127.0 130.3 140.4 123.1 127.2 116.6 128.4 128.1 128.9 128.8 - ■ 117.4 115.4 122.2 118.6 107.4 119.3 120.3 107.5 124.0 ■ 121.6 119.3 125.6 123.5 111.0 127.9 127.3 110.7 132.0 ■ 131.7 122.5 129.6 123.0 115.8 131.8 131.3 113.6 136.4 ■ 135.1 125.6 132.6 122.7 120.7 133.1 136.6 111.9 143.6 114.8 113.8 122.0 119.5 85.9 85.6 83.2 90.0 100.6 98.8 126.9 134.0 122.0 126.7 125.3 124.4 116.9 117.1 117.0 115.4 118.7 101.5 98.6 132.8 139.5 126.8 124.5 123.2 128.5 120.2 98.5 98.3 96.2 101.5 128.2 126.6 131.7 129.7 99.9 99.9 97.6 103.0 102.2 100.4 143.9 147.0 136.5 See footnotes at end of table. ' 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 118.4 107.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 144.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 95 103.0 100.8 138.8 142.9 133.7 - Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes December Item and group June 1998 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 Motor vehicle insurance ....................................................... Motor vehicle fe e s1 .............................................................. State and local registration and license1 ........................... Parking and other fe e s1 .................................................... Public transportation ............................................................... Airline fare ............................................................................ Other intercity transportation ............................................... Intracity transportation .......................................................... 160.9 125.4 126.5 136.8 123.5 170.6 130.1 133.1 140.5 125.9 183.7 150.3 163.4 149.3 135.7 198.6 147.8 154.0 154.2 140.7 211.5 155.5 163.6 155.4 147.6 221.9 ■ 171.1 191.8 149.6 152.0 229.5 162.5 173.5 152.3 153.3 239.6 ■ 169.0 177.2 154.9 164.9 249.0 • 186.9 204.5 157.9 174.1 255.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 182.5 193.9 160.3 176.2 254.6 102.0 100.8 105.7 185.5 199.9 164.1 175.1 Medical care ............................................................................. Medical care commodities ..................................................... Prescription drugs and medical supplies ............................. Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 3 ..................... Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs ............... Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies ............ Medical care services ............................................................. Professional sen/ices ........................................................... Physicians’ services ........................................................... Dental services ................................................................... Eyeglasses and eye care 3 ................................................ Services by other medical professionals 3 ......................... Hospital and related services .............................................. Hospital services 8 .............................................................. Inpatient hospital services 6 8 ........................................... Outpatient hospital services 6 3 ........................................ Nursing homes and adult daycare 8 ................................... 142.8 143.1 156.9 110.4 133.2 126.6 142.7 141.0 143.6 140.8 109.8 110.8 150.0 117.1 154.7 154.8 171.8 116.8 140.3 135.7 154.7 150.2 154.0 150.0 113.8 117.2 166.8 131.1 168.8 168.0 189.0 123.6 148.9 142.4 169.0 160.3 165.4 159.7 119.0 122.8 184.4 145.9 182.0 180.3 206.8 127.7 152.7 150.5 182.4 170.2 174.5 172.9 123.2 129.2 201.2 160.4 194.3 189.4 218.3 133.0 159.2 156.1 195.4 180.0 185.5 182.8 127.8 133.9 218.9 • 176.0 204.5 195.1 225.2 136.5 163.3 160.4 206.6 188.0 194.8 190.9 130.5 138.1 235.1 ■ 189.3 214.6 200.8 233.2 138.7 164.7 167.0 217.7 196.9 203.6 201.3 135.2 144.3 248.5 • 200.2 223.1 204.2 237.8 140.4 165.9 171.2 227.4 204.9 212.5 210.1 138.5 146.8 260.0 ■ 209.4 230.1 209.4 244.9 142.5 169.0 171.6 234.7 212.3 219.1 220.9 140.4 151.5 270.4 100.0 100.0 219.5 100.0 236.5 214.1 251.0 144.8 171.6 175.0 241.6 218.9 225.3 229.6 142.8 156.8 278.7 103.0 102.3 228.6 104.0 241.4 218.9 258.3 146.6 174.5 175.3 246.4 224.1 230.9 235.2 145.8 159.8 282.0 104.2 103.2 232.1 106.4 Recreation 1 .............................................................................. Video and audio1 .................................................................... Televisions ........................................................................... Cable television 4 .................................................................. Other video equipment1 ....................................................... Video cassettes, discs, and other media including rental1 .. Audio equipment .................................................................. Audio discs, tapes and other m edia1 .................................. Pets, pet products and services1 .......................................... Pets and pet products .......................................................... Pet services including veterinary1 ....................................... Sporting goods ....................................................................... Sports vehicles including bicycles ....................................... Sports equipment ................................................................. Photography1 ......................................................................... Photographic equipment and supplies ................................ Photographers and film processing 1 ................................... Other recreational goods1 ..................................................... Toys ...................................................................................... Sewing machines, fabric and supplies1 .............. ............... Music instruments and accessories1 ................................... Recreation services1 .............................................................. Club membership dues and fees for participant sports1 .... Admissions ........................................................................... Fees for lessons or instructions 3 ......................................... Recreational reading materials .............................................. Newspapers and magazines1 ............................................. Recreational books1 ............................................................. 76.4 141.6 91.9 ■ 117.7 112.5 113.2 109.0 ■ 123.5 ■ ■ 112.3 ■ 132.8 110.6 126.7 - 74.8 147.1 • ■ 94.0 ■ 122.8 115.9 117.7 110.8 • 127.8 ■ 114.8 ■ 145.8 119.6 132.5 ■ 72.2 166.9 ■ 93.1 * 127.3 ■ 116.5 117.8 112.1 ■ 129.7 ■ 116.6 153.1 126.1 138.6 ■ 71.4 181.2 ■ ■ 94.9 ■ 129.5 120.5 120.4 118.0 ■ 131.1 ■ ■ 117.9 ■ 160.5 133.6 147.8 - 70.9 188.4 ■ ■ 93.5 • ■ 128.5 121.6 123.5 116.3 ■ 134.1 ■ * 121.3 ■ ■ 166.6 140.7 153.4 ■ 92.2 96.5 69.4 201.7 ■ 94.2 * ■ 129.3 ■ 122.6 124.9 116.7 ■ 136.5 123.2 ■ 169.9 146.3 159.0 ■ 93.2 93.9 68.2 195.8 ■ 93.2 ■ ■ 130.7 ■ 126.1 128.8 119.7 ■ 131.4 ■ 122.2 ■ ■ 176.2 154.0 164.8 ■ 95.6 94.3 65.2 203.5 • ■ 90.8 ■ ■ 135.4 ■ 124.5 127.3 118.0 ■ 133.8 ■ ■ 123.5 185.7 158.6 174.5 ■ 98.5 97.5 61.7 219.5 ■ ■ 90.2 • ■ 142.4 ■ 124.6 127.4 118.0 ■ 133.9 ■ 127.4 ■ ■ 193.3 167.3 179.3 ■ 100.0 100.0 59.3 234.6 100.0 100.0 88.4 100.0 100.0 141.9 100.0 124.5 127.7 117.3 100.0 134.6 100.0 100.0 125.2 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 199.8 175.8 181.3 100.0 100.0 101.0 101.1 58.5 246.1 93.4 97.0 84.9 99.4 102.0 144.5 102.3 123.6 127.5 115.8 100.3 133.9 100.8 97.3 121.0 99.1 102.7 102.5 102.0 206.5 176.4 184.6 101.7 102.0 Education and communication 1 .............................................. Education 1 .............................................................................. Educational books and supplies .......................................... Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ............................. College tuition and fees ..................................................... Elementary and high school tuition and fees ..................... Child care and nursery school5 ......................................... Technical and business school tuition and fees ................ 151.1 157.1 156.2 161.9 - 162.9 169.6 169.3 176.2 - 173.9 182.7 183.6 191.4 100.0 184.4 199.4 205.0 206.2 106.3 194.9 214.4 223.8 222.7 110.8 87.8 81.1 202.3 228.7 240.3 235.4 116.7 90.4 85.6 208.5 242.0 255.3 250.2 122.7 94.0 90.4 220.3 255.8 271.2 266.9 127.5 97.1 94.8 232.9 267.9 286.1 279.3 132.1 100.0 100.0 245.2 282.7 300.9 299.4 138.7 100.0 100.3 100.9 250.9 284.7 301.4 301.1 140.3 101.2 Expenditure category See footnotes at end of table. ‘ " 96 Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes December Item and group 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 Communication 1 ..................................................................... Postage and delivery services 1 ........................................... Postage .............................................................................. Delivery services1 .............................................................. Information and information processing1 ............................ Telephone services1 .......................................................... Telephone services, local charges .................................. Telephone services, long distance charges1 .................. Cellular telephone services 1 ........................................... Information and information processing other than telephone services 9 ..................................................... Personal computers and peripheral equipment1 ............... Computer software and accessories1 ............................... Computer information processing services1 ..................... Other information processing equipment1 ......................... 125.4 ■ 144.8 ■ ■ 125.4 ■ ■ 145.5 ■ 125.4 ■ ■ 147.0 ■ 145.7 ■ ■ ■ 154.7 ■ ■ 145.7 ~ - 100.0 " 89.7 ■ ~ ~ 92.7 ■ ■ ■ Other goods and services ........................................................ Tobacco and smoking products ............................................ Cigarettes1 ........................................................................... Tobacco products other than cigarettes 1 ............................ Personal care ......................................................................... Personal care products ........................................................ Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal care products 1 .................................................................... Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and implements ................................................................. Personal care services ......................................................... Haircuts and other personal care services 1 ...................... Miscellaneous personal services ......................................... Legal services 3 ................................................................... Funeral expenses 3 ............................................................. Laundry and dry cleaning services1 .................................. Apparel services other than laundry and dry cleaning 1 .... Financial services 3 ............................................................. Miscellaneous personal goods1 .......................................... 140.6 150.2 * 122.3 121.5 152.7 171.8 • ■ 126.9 124.7 164.4 190.1 ■ 132.2 130.0 ■ ■ ■ 122.2 123.0 143.0 109.8 109.6 ■ ■ 111.7 124.8 129.4 151.0 116.4 115.1 ■ ■ 117.9 132.0 134.9 160.1 121.7 122.6 ■ 1993 June 1998 1994 1995 1996 1997 96.9 ■ 145.7 ■ 97.9 156.3 " 98.7 ■ 160.8 ■ 98.5 " 159.9 100.1 ■ 160.8 ■ 100.1 ■ 161.3 100.0 100.0 160.8 100.0 100.0 100.0 163.0 100.0 100.0 99.8 100.1 160.8 104.0 99.8 101.4 165.5 101.7 94.6 Expenditure category ' ‘ 113.0 108.6 106.3 104.1 110.7 127.2 121.5 131.2 135.0 118.8 117.4 117.9 108.9 106.9 104.9 113.5 116.4 118.1 125.6 117.8 112.1 111.6 111.7 112.0 133.4 127.5 137.8 143.8 124.0 122.6 123.1 112.6 112.2 112.2 119.5 116.9 123.9 131.4 96.8 ■ ■ 155.3 145.7 ■ 97.6 ~ 156.9 " " 80.6 ~ 74.2 ~ 68.2 61.4 ■ 54.9 48.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 41.8 79.5 97.2 103.6 95.0 177.7 189.0 211.5 229.0 ■ ■ ■ 135.7 139.9 133.7 138.6 192.0 215.4 ■ ~ 143.2 140.7 200.0 222.2 * 146.1 143.5 208.1 228.4 ■ ■ 148.9 144.7 215.2 233.9 ■ ‘ 150.4 143.5 226.9 250.9 100.0 100.0 153.9 146.1 234.0 266.6 106.4 103.7 156.8 150.3 ■ * ‘ " 100.0 101.1 138.5 141.3 ■ 177.6 133.6 135.1 ■ “ 143.9 144.7 146.2 ~ 188.9 144.0 142.1 ~ 127.1 136.0 137.9 ■ 170.5 129.2 130.1 ■ ■ 136.8 156.7 164.1 100.0 228.9 166.5 174.7 100.0 100.0 193.9 100.0 163.9 165.6 100.9 233.6 170.2 178.7 101.6 101.0 198.1 101.0 125.8 121.0 126.2 131.0 112.6 140.7 133.9 147.9 152.8 131.7 130.6 130.4 121.2 126.0 129.7 130.1 122.9 131.1 138.1 127.0 120.9 124.2 126.2 115.3 147.0 139.1 152.5 162.0 135.7 133.7 133.6 121.8 125.3 127.0 130.8 126.8 137.9 143.9 129.8 124.1 127.3 129.9 118.7 152.1 143.0 157.2 169.9 140.0 137.6 137.2 125.0 128.4 130.7 133.4 128.3 143.5 148.4 141.6 131.3 133.1 139.3 127.5 178.2 166.6 183.9 209.9 158.1 154.2 154.5 132.5 135.0 140.7 146.2 126.1 168.8 172.7 141.7 130.7 132.5 137.8 127.2 181.1 169.8 184.9 213.4 159.6 155.1 155.9 132.1 134.4 139.4 146.5 127.1 171.2 175.5 ' 86.9 ' " - 148.9 154.2 ■ 208.9 153.1 158.1 ■ 153.1 159.4 ■ 217.8 159.7 165.9 ' 153.3 146.8 149.2 ■ 198.8 147.2 150.6 ■ ' 166.5 177.7 183.2 131.6 124.7 125.7 127.2 122.3 157.6 147.3 163.3 178.5 143.4 140.8 140.4 125.7 127.1 128.6 134.5 128.9 149.5 153.4 134.8 127.6 127.7 131.3 126.5 162.4 151.7 169.2 185.9 147.4 144.6 144.0 128.5 129.0 132.4 137.4 126.5 154.0 157.6 136.9 129.0 128.3 132.1 128.9 167.9 156.9 174.9 194.0 151.1 147.8 147.5 130.0 129.8 133.4 139.3 126.5 159.2 162.8 141.4 132.4 133.6 140.4 129.6 173.4 161.4 181.5 201.7 155.8 152.8 152.4 133.5 135.2 141.3 145.2 125.5 165.0 168.1 Special aggregate indexes Commodities .............................................................................. Commodities less food and beverages ................................... Nondurables less food and beverages .................................. Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel ................. Durables ................................................................................. Services ....................................................................................... Rent of shelter2 .......................................................................... Transportation services .............................................................. Other services ............................................................................ All items less food ...................................................................... All items less sh e lte r................................................................... All items less medical care ......................................................... Commodities less food .................................................. ............ Nondurables less food ................................................................ Nondurables less food and apparel ........................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Apparel less footwear ................................................................. Services less rent of shelter2 .................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... See footnotes at end of table. 97 Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Unadjusted indexes December Item and group 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 88.1 123.6 124.4 117.0 80.3 129.8 119.1 113.4 92.7 129.1 129.7 120.2 86.4 136.4 127.0 116.3 110.5 135.5 136.0 124.0 117.1 144.3 135.0 121.2 101.6 140.8 142.0 128.9 98.4 151.0 136.7 125.6 103.5 144.9 146.6 132.7 99.5 156.3 139.0 129.4 101.7 149.1 150.9 134.7 94.3 162.1 143.9 134.4 104.2 153.3 155.1 137.1 99.4 167.5 147.1 133.6 102.6 157.6 159.7 139.6 96.0 173.4 150.7 135.9 112.0 162.1 163.7 141.0 109.4 179.0 159.3 142.4 107.7 165.2 167.1 141.5 101.6 184.3 160.2 143.3 June 1998 Special aggregate indexes Energy ........................................................................................ All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................. Commodities less food and energy commodities .................. Energy commodities ............................................................. Services less energy services ............................................... Domestically produced farm food .............................................. Utilities and public transportation .............................................. 1 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. 2 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base 3 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 4 Indexes on a December 1983=100 base. 5 Indexes on a December 1990=100 base. 6 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. 7 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. 8 Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. 9 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base. ~ Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 98 105.0 167.2 169.2 142.3 94.8 187.3 161.3 146.1 Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories Percent change from previous December December Item and group 1988 1989 1990 4.4 4.5 6.1 5.3 5.4 5.8 4.6 5.1 2.2 7.2 2.1 4.3 " ■ 5.7 3.3 7.9 8.9 11.4 8.9 7.6 ■ ■ ■ 16.6 18.2 14.9 ■ 10.3 1.4 ■ ■ 2.8 ■ ■ -4.7 3.0 4.7 4.4 ■ 7.3 8.4 11.3 21.9 4.4 ■ ■ 5.3 -4.2 11.8 -7.9 11.7 ■ ~ ■ 1.9 June 1998 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 2.8 2.9 2.5 2.7 2.5 3.3 1.5 0.9 2.5 1.8 1.1 3.4 3.6 -.2 4.8 2.8 3.4 ■ 4.8 3.9 -1.6 -1.4 -2.2 -1.1 -1.4 1.6 1.5 1.5 3.9 3.6 5.0 3.9 2.0 4.2 2.7 2.8 3.4 3.7 3.4 -.2 4.7 2.2 3.7 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.3 3.1 1.7 2.4 6.0 3.5 2.2 2.2 2.2 3.2 2.6 6.5 1.6 2.5 3.5 4.2 4.3 4.9 3.7 -1.3 7.6 -4.2 .8 6.0 1.5 1.5 .8 1.5 1.9 -.4 1.7 4.1 1.4 ■ 2.3 5.1 .5 .8 .3 .8 -.6 ■ ■ ■ -.7 ■ -1.4 2.6 ■ .2 2.8 3.3 1.9 3.6 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 “ ■ ■ 4.5 ■ 1.5 4.6 ■ 2.6 5.5 3.7 3.3 -.7 -.7 -1.7 -2.2 -4.5 ■ ■ -2.3 ■ -1.5 -4.9 ■ .6 -.4 * 1.3 2.7 4.2 3.0 2.7 -.2 -1.7 ■ ■ 7.4 7.2 5.5 ■ 3.1 4.1 " 4.2 6.2 5.7 5.3 5.2 2.5 1.6 " .7 .3 -1.2 -.7 -.8 -.9 -1.1 ' 3.3 * 5.2 ■ ■ 3.1 25.6 2.5 ■ 2.4 2.7 ’ -1.0 -2.7 5.8 15.0 2.6 ■ ■ -10.8 13.7 -36.4 4.0 -15.4 ' 5.1 4.4 11.8 3.8 7.4 ~ -4.1 -8.6 7.0 -20.4 1.8 " ’ " -1.4 ' " -1.8 .9 .9 .8 1.9 1.5 7.7 .3 1.0 2.0 1.1 2.7 .4 4.2 -1.4 -.6 -1.3 -.4 -1.0 -2.5 1.4 .0 -2.9 -5.6 -3.4 -.7 -1.1 -.7 .5 .2 1.5 1.8 1.6 2.0 -16.3 .1 -.7 .5 .9 .9 3.7 4.2 3.8 6.2 9.8 29.8 -12.5 4.6 10.6 1.8 -11.7 10.2 2.3 2.7 2.0 1.6 -.1 1991 Expenditure category All Items ....................................................................................... Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ........................................................................................ Food at home ....................................................................... Cereals and bakery products ............................................ Cereals and cereal products ........................................... Flour and prepared flour mixes ..................................... Breakfast cereal ............................................................. Rice, pasta, cornmeal ..................................................... Bakery products ............................................................... Bread .............................................................................. Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins .......................................... Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies ...................................... Other bakery products .................................................... Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ........................................... Meats, poultry, and fish ................................................... Meats .............................................................................. Beef and veal ............................................................... Uncooked ground beef .............................................. Uncooked beef roasts ............................................... Uncooked beef steaks ............................................... Uncooked other beef and veal .................................. Pork .............................................................................. Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products ..... Ham ............................................................................ Pork chops ................................................................. Other pork including roasts and picnics .................... Other meats .................................................................. Poultry ............................................................................ Chicken ........................................................................ Other poultry including turkey ...................................... Fish and seafood ............................................................ Fresh fish and seafood ................................................. Processed fish and seafood ........................................ Eggs ................................................................................. Dairy and related products ................................................. Milk ................................................................................... Cheese and related products .......................................... Ice cream and related products ....................................... Other dairy and related products ..................................... Fruits and vegetables ......................................................... Fresh fruits and vegetables ............................................. Fresh fruits ..................................................................... Apples .......................................................................... Bananas ....................................................................... Citrus fruits ................................................................... Other fresh fruits ........................................................... Fresh vegetables ............................................................ Potatoes ..................................... .................................. Lettuce .......................................................................... Tomatoes ..................................................................... Other fresh vegetables ................................................. Processed fruits and vegetables ..................................... Canned fruits and vegetables ........................................ Frozen fruits and vegetables .......................................... Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials ............ 5.1 5.2 5.6 8.4 9.5 6.7 9.6 11.4 7.8 ■ ■ 6.1 5.0 5.2 4.7 2.1 5.5 2.4 ■ -2.9 -1.5 .2 ■ .8 18.2 ~ 4.6 ■ 16.6 4.5 • 5.2 3.7 ~ 6.3 3.7 13.6 27.5 7.9 -5.2 24.3 -36.3 -10.8 2.5 ~ “ ■ 2.8 5.5 5.6 6.2 7.3 7.3 7.3 9.7 1.4 7.4 ■ ■ 7.8 8.8 6.9 5.2 6.6 6.7 7.5 ■ ■ 7.0 5.1 8.2 ■ 5.6 .4 ■ ■ 3.7 ■ 35.7 10.4 ■ 12.9 7.1 ■ 3.8 4.7 6.4 -6.3 5.9 2.7 9.1 -22.1 13.2 4.5 ■ ■ “ ■ 3.2 See footnotes at end of table. 99 ~ ~ ~ -6.0 -4.8 -4.3 ■ .8 .5 ■ 1.6 * ■ -4.1 .6 ■ 1.7 1.1 ■ 4.4 7.9 11.0 12.2 -.4 ■ 4.3 -4.0 12.1 -4.0 7.7 ■ ~ ~ -.4 ■ 1.7 ■ ■ -4.6 1.3 ~ .1 .5 2.1 2.6 -4.3 -9.5 -2.8 ■ ■ 11.2 6.7 6.5 55.1 3.1 * * -.2 ~ -1.9 .9 ■ -.8 .5 ■ 6.5 9.1 12.6 8.4 2.6 ■ 5.5 20.5 -16.2 1.9 7.3 ■ ■ ‘ ■ 2.1 .4 1.1 ■ .9 3.7 ‘ 8.1 11.8 3.6 -2.2 12.2 “ ■ 21.1 -6.5 77.7 18.1 21.2 " ' * 13.5 ■ 11.1 ■ 8.5 6.8 " 3.4 7.9 2.4 ■ “ 12.1 10.2 ‘ 8.2 7.7 -1.5 ■ -1.9 -6.8 .4 -1.6 .8 -7.5 -.7 " -1.4 1.0 2.2 3.0 -4.9 -.2 -3.8 ■ 13.6 9.2 17.6 31.0 8.6 ' 4.1 Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December December Item and group 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 June 1998 Expenditure category Juices and nonalcoholic d rin k s ........................................ Carbonated drinks .......................................................... Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks ...................... Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks ................. Beverage materials including coffee and tea .................. Coffee ............................................................................. Other beverage materials including tea ......................... Other food at home ............................................................ Sugar and sweets ............................................................. Sugar and artificial sweeteners ..................................... Candy and chewing gum ............................................... Other sweets .................................................................. Fats and oils ..................................................................... Butter and margarine ...................................................... Salad dressing ................................................................ Other fats and oils including peanut butter .................... Other foods ....................................................................... Soups ............................................................................. Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods ....................... Snacks ............................................................................ Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces ...................... Baby food ....................................................................... Other miscellaneous foods ............................................ Food away from home .......................................................... Full service meals and snacks .......................................... Limited service meals and snacks ..................................... Food at employee sites and schools ................................. Food from vending machines and mobile vendors ........... Other food away from home .............................................. Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... Alcoholic beverages at home ............................................ Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home ................. Distilled spirits at home .................................................... Wine at home ................................................................... Alcoholic beverages away from home ............................... 1.5 5.7 4.8 5.2 8.0 ■ 9.9 * ■ ■ 5.0 3.7 4.5 5.0 4.4 ■ 4.4 ■ 3.8 2.3 2.7 1.8 1.8 5.7 4.9 -1.2 4.3 3.8 4.4 ■ ■ 2.7 ■ ■ ■ 5.7 7.5 5.5 3.9 5.6 ■ 4.6 ■ 4.8 4.4 4.7 4.5 3.1 5.2 0.8 ■ 1.6 4.2 4.3 2.8 ■ ■ 7.7 ■ ■ ■ 5.2 6.1 3.4 4.0 6.3 • ■ 4.5 ■ 4.2 3.8 3.7 4.9 2.9 4.9 0.9 ■ -5.1 1.5 3.4 .0 ■ ■ -1.3 * ■ ■ 3.1 5.9 1.6 1.1 4.0 ■ 2.8 ■ 10.0 11.5 11.9 8.9 13.4 8.0 1.5 ■ -5.5 .9 1.0 1.0 ■ ■ -.6 ■ ■ ■ 2.1 5.7 .5 -.4 4.1 ■ * 1.6 ■ 2.9 2.2 2.8 1.4 1.5 3.8 1.8 ■ ■ 5.3 ~ 2.0 .9 1.0 ■ ■ .8 ■ ~ ■ 2.6 4.3 -.4 3.0 2.6 ■ ■ 1.8 ■ ■ ■ 1.6 .5 .3 1.1 .2 2.9 -0.3 • 55.9 5.7 1.0 2.0 ■ ■ 3.7 ■ ■ ■ 2.3 4.3 .3 1.8 2.4 ■ ■ 2.0 ■ .9 -.2 -.2 .7 -1.2 2.2 2.9 ■ -9.7 1.3 3.0 4.1 ■ ■ 2.4 ■ ■ ■ 2.6 3.6 .4 3.5 4.0 ■ ■ 2.2 ■ ■ 1.9 .9 .8 .8 1.3 3.2 -0.5 • -6.9 2.2 4.4 3.4 • ■ 2.3 ■ ■ ■ 4.5 4.6 5.0 5.7 4.5 ■ ■ 3.1 ■ ■ ■ 3.6 3.3 2.8 2.0 6.2 4.0 -1.9 ■ ■ 16.8 2.7 2.2 .8 ■ ■ -.3 ■ ■ ■ 2.5 2.2 -.8 2.4 2.7 ■ ■ 2.6 ■ ■ ■ 2.0 .5 -.6 2.2 2.2 3.7 0.3 .9 .8 -.6 -1.3 *3.8 1.5 1.8 1.9 2.1 1.4 3.0 2.2 3.9 .5 2.0 1.7 2.8 .6 .6 2.3 2.1 2.5 1.1 1.4 .9 .5 .4 1.0 .7 .9 .6 .3 2.0 .4 Housing ..................................................................................... Shelter ..................................................................................... Rent of primary residence .................................................... Lodging away from home ..................................................... Housing at school, excluding board .................................. Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels ......................................................................... Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence ..................... Tenants’ and household insurance ..................................... Fuels and utilities .................................................................... Fuels ..................................................................................... Fuel oil and other fuels ....................................................... Fuel oil .............................................................................. Other household fuels ...................................................... Gas (piped) and electricity.................................................. Electricity .......................................................................... Utility natural gas service ................................................. Water and sewer and trash collection services ................ Water and sewerage maintenance .................................. Garbage and trash collection .......................................... Household furnishings and operations .................................. Window and floor coverings and other linens ...................... Floor coverings ................................................................... Window coverings .............................................................. Other linens ........................................................................ Furniture and bedding .......................................................... Bedroom furniture ............................................................... Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture ................ Other furniture .................................................................... Appliances ............................................................................. 3.9 4.4 3.5 5.8 3.9 4.8 4.1 7.3 4.2 5.1 4.1 6.1 3.4 3.8 3.0 6.5 2.6 2.8 2.3 8.0 2.6 3.0 2.3 ■ 2.2 2.1 3.0 2.5 4.7 2.8 3.4 2.5 2.9 2.8 2.8 ■ 3.5 2.3 3.2 3.1 ■ 5.5 1.7 1.9 1.5 10.0 .2 3.6 4.8 • 3.0 2.5 -4.4 -6.4 -.2 3.2 3.0 3.7 ■ 5.6 7.8 3.1 ■ ■ “ 3.1 5.3 - 6.5 5.2 ■ 3.1 3.6 14.9 19.6 6.0 2.7 2.6 2.6 ■ 6.7 9.7 .8 ■ ■ -1.7 -2.3 - 15.5 4.7 ■ 3.8 4.0 28.7 29.9 26.1 1.4 1.2 1.7 ■ 5.9 10.0 1.7 8.6 3.9 ■ 3.2 1.1 -16.8 -20.0 -9.8 3.4 5.2 -.1 ■ 7.3 11.6 2.1 ■ ■ - 3.5 2.9 ■ 2.3 2.4 -2.9 -3.2 -2.4 2.9 1.7 5.4 • 6.4 8.6 1.6 ■ 3.8 3.2 ■ 2.6 1.7 -3.8 -4.6 -2.1 2.3 .5 5.9 ■ 4.9 5.2 1.5 ■ 1.8 3.3 ■ .1 -.6 .1 .0 .3 -.8 .7 -3.5 • 4.2 4.9 .6 ■ ■ ■ ■ 1.2 -1.8 ■ 3.6 3.7 ■ 1.4 .6 1.4 1.6 .8 .6 2.7 -3.9 ■ 2.8 2.7 2.3 5.2 2.8 ■ 4.6 5.7 23.6 23.2 24.1 4.1 .7 11.8 6.0 3.0 ■ .5 -1.1 -12.3 -11.9 -13.1 .1 -1.3 3.0 ■ 3.9 2.0 .1 11.1 1.5 -.7 1.2 1.1 -7.2 -10.3 -1.6 1.7 5.1 -6.9 1.5 1.6 1.3 1.3 .2 2.3 -.2 -.6 1.5 .4 1.2 4.9 .3 - See footnotes at end of table. 100 ~ ~ " ■ 1.1 -1.4 - 1.1 4.2 ■ ■ 4.3 5.2 ■ ■ 2.8 4.9 • ■ 4.4 ■ ■ 4.2 2.0 ■ ■ 3.4 1.9 .9 ~ ■ .9 3.6 ~ ■ “ -1.0 1.4 ■ ■ Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December December Item and group 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 - - - - - - ' 2.4 5.5 ■ - ~ -3.4 -2.5 ■ ” ” " 1.5 -0.4 3.9 - 3.7 1.4 " ■ ' -3.9 .6 ' 3.8 -8.3 5.0 1.5 1.6 .2 1.0 .4 -1.3 -2.7 -.2 1.4 1.7 -.6 4.3 ' 1.5 .3 -1.3 -1.1 4.0 -9.3 .8 2.5 2.3 .9 8.3 June 1998 Expenditure category - - ■ 6.0 • ■ “ 5.5 ’ ■ ■ ' 0.1 ■ • ‘ ■ 3,2 ' ' 3.5 7.3 ■ ■ " 2.0 " " " ■ ■ " ■ ■ ‘ ■ Major appliances ................................................................ Other appliances ................................................................ Other household equipment and furnishings ....................... Clocks, lamps, and decorator items .................................. Indoor plants and flowers .................................................. Dishes and flatware ............................................................ Nonelectric cookware and tableware ................................ Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies ............ Tools, hardware and supplies ........................................... Outdoor equipment and supplies ...................................... Housekeeping supplies ........................................................ Household cleaning products ............................................ Household paper products ................................................ Miscellaneous household products ................................... Household operations .......................................................... Domestic services .............................................................. Gardening and lawncare services ..................................... Moving, storage, freight expense ...................................... Repair of household ite m s ................................................. ■ 3.2 ■ ■ ■ ■ 4.0 ■ ” ■ ■ ■ - Apparel ...................................................................................... Men’s and boys’ apparel ........................................................ Men's apparel ....................................................................... Men’s suits, sport coats, and outerwear ............................ Men’s furnishings ............................................................... Men’s shirts and sweaters ................................................. Men’s pants and shorts ..................................................... Boys'apparel ........................................................................ Women’s and girls’ apparel ................................................... Women’s apparel ................................................................. Women’s outerwear ........................................................... Women’s dresses ............................................................... Women’s suits and separates ........................................... Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and accessories ................................................................ Girls’ apparel ........................................................................ Footwear ................................................................................ Men’s footwear ..................................................................... Boys’ and girls’ footwear ...................................................... Women’s footw ear................................................................ Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ................................................ Jewelry and watches .............................................................. Watches ............................................................................... Jewelry .................................................................................. 4.4 5.5 5.7 9.2 3.1 ■ 4.1 4.9 3.2 2.8 -2.2 3.0 - .8 1.3 2.0 2.6 3.0 ■ 2.2 -.8 -.6 -.6 1.3 -2.5 ■ 5.3 5.6 7.1 3.7 5.6 3.4 6.6 4.1 7.2 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. New and used motor vehicles ............................................. New vehicles ...................................................................... Used cars and trucks .......................................................... Car and truck rental ............................................................ Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline (all types) ............................................................. Gasoline, unleaded regular1 ........................................... Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 1 ........................................ Gasoline, unleaded premium 1 ......................................... Other motor fuels ................................................................ Motor vehicle parts and equipment ..................................... Tires ................................................................................... Vehicle accessories other than tir e s .................................. Motor vehicle maintenance and repair ................................ Motor vehicle body work ..................................................... Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing ......................... Motor vehicle repair ............................................................ Motor vehicle insurance ....................................................... 2.9 2.9 ■ 2.3 3.4 -2.0 -1.8 -2.5 -.7 ■ 2.0 3.8 3.8 4.3 3.1 ■ 8.1 ’ ' - ~ " ■ ‘ 3.8 1.6 6.1 6.7 10.8 7.9 ■ 3.1 2.9 3.1 2.5 2.2 ■ 3.5 2.6 3.3 2.4 2.8 -3.2 - 1.6 1.2 1.7 2.0 .9 ■ 2.6 -.9 .7 .3 3.0 3.1 - .7 .5 .3 5.1 -.1 -.8 1.1 .6 1.6 5.7 -2.7 - -1.5 -2.0 -1.6 -2.2 .6 “ -1.3 -3.2 -3.4 -3.8 -8.0 -11.3 ■ ■ -.4 1.2 2.0 3.4 -.8 -.8 3.5 -.3 4.6 3.6 3.4 2.8 4.1 3.4 7.2 5.8 3.0 6.5 ■ 8.3 2.7 3.2 -.4 4.3 3.0 3.1 2.6 3.3 ■ 2.6 2.5 2.3 -.2 4.2 1.0 4.0 -1.5 5.3 -3.8 .8 1.1 .0 1.0 -3.8 2.6 6.0 1.9 * -1.8 -1.9 -1.5 1.0 -3.8 3.7 3.4 3.6 3.3 .8 .6 .2 1.5 .6 -2.3 -.5 5.2 -1.8 4.0 3.9 ■ 2.7 -5 ■ 6.8 6.5 5.6 ■ 6.3 2.2 2.1 ■ 4.4 5.9 3.1 ■ 6.0 10.4 10.1 2.0 -2.2 ■ 36.3 36.7 38.7 * 31.9 ■ .9 -.2 ■ 4.6 4.1 3.9 7.7 -1.7 -1.7 ■ 3.3 2.8 -15.9 -16.0 -16.6 -14.5 ■ 1.5 2.2 ■ 4.5 2.4 5.4 _ 8.1 3.0 2.8 ■ 2.5 7.9 ■ 1.4 1.6 1.5 • 1.5 ■ -.8 -.4 ■ 3.7 2.9 2.1 6.5 2.0 1.5 ■ 3.4 8.1 4.5 5.2 5.1 3.5 8.5 ■ 5.9 6.4 7.1 5.3 5.2 .3 2.2 2.9 3.2 1.5 ■ 3.4 1.6 1.5 2.8 2.0 4.6 ~ -3.8 -4.1 -4.2 -4.5 -4.7 ■ .6 .1 * 2.6 3.7 2.1 ' 4.4 ~ ■ 101 5.1 2.9 3.2 2.6 2.3 " 1.1 “ See footnotes at end of table. -.3 -5.3 -5.9 -6.7 * -4.8 ~ -1.5 -1.5 ■ 3.1 2.6 2.1 ” 4.9 1.2 3.1 -.6 -.8 2.3 2.2 * ‘ -1.0 2.3 1.7 -.3 5.6 3.8 -.6 .1 -1.1 1.0 1.9 .8 2.9 3.1 1.8 2.0 1.4 2.6 1.1 -.1 3.3 -.2 .0 2.5 -5.1 “ .5 .0 1.0 .1 3.6 -1.3 1.9 -3.4 1.6 1.7 -11.8 15.0 -.8 -1.9 1.6 -.7 4.3 1.9 -1.3 -4.0 -6.5 -3.4 -1.0 1.7 .0 2.9 2.4 -1.2 -.5 .2 -.7 3.4 1.2 -.3 .8 -2.2 .0 -.9 .8 2.2 .5 4.2 3.8 .8 1.9 -1.4 13.0 12.9 13.9 11.7 11.1 ’ -.2 .0 ~ 3.1 4.5 2.9 -1.7 -1.6 -2.1 -.8 -4.7 ■ -6.6 -6.6 -7.1 -5.8 -5.9 * -.6 -3.0 ■ 2.7 4.7 2.8 3.9 2.5 -1.1 -1.1 .0 -1.0 1.9 .9 -6.6 -6.6 -6.8 -6.6 -6.2 -6.4 -.5 -.5 -.3 1.1 1.6 1.8 .7 -.3 Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December December Item and group 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 June 1998 Expenditure category ■ 3.4 3.1 6.9 2.7 ■ 3.7 5.2 2.7 1.9 ■ * 15.5 22.8 6.3 7.8 ■ -1.7 -5.8 3.3 3.7 ■ 5.2 6.2 .8 4.9 ■ 10.0 17.2 -3.7 3.0 ■ -5.0 -9.5 1.8 .9 ■ 4.0 2.1 1.7 7.6 ■ 10.6 15.4 1.9 5.6 ■ ■ -2.4 -5.2 1.5 1.2 2.0 .8 5.7 1.6 3.1 2.4 -.6 Medical care ............................................................................. Medical care commodities ...................................................... Prescription drugs and medical supplies ............................. Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies ....................... Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs ............... Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies ............ Medical care sen/ices ............................................................. Professional services ........................................................... Physicians’ services ........................................................... Dental services ................................................................... Eyeglasses and eye care .................................................. Services by other medical professionals ........................... Hospital and related services .............................................. Hospital services ................................................................ Inpatient hospital services 1 ............................................. Outpatient hospital services1 .......................................... Nursing homes and adult daycare ..................................... 7.0 6.7 7.7 4.8 5.0 4.7 7.1 6.8 7.5 6.7 4.3 5.5 10.8 ■ 9.2 8.3 8.2 9.5 5.8 5.3 7.2 8.4 6.5 7.2 6.5 3.6 5.8 11.2 ■ 12.0 9.1 8.5 10.0 5.8 6.1 4.9 9.2 6.7 7.4 6.5 4.6 4.8 10.6 • 11.3 7.8 7.3 9.4 3.3 2.6 5.7 7.9 6.2 5.5 8.3 3.5 5.2 9.1 ■ ■ 9.9 6.8 5.0 5.6 4.2 4.3 3.7 7.1 5.8 6.3 5.7 3.7 3.6 8.8 ■ ■ 9.7 5.2 3.0 3.2 2.6 2.6 2.8 5.7 4.4 5.0 4.4 2.1 3.1 7.4 ■ ~ 7.6 4.9 2.9 3.6 1.6 .9 4.1 5.4 4.7 4.5 5.4 3.6 4.5 5.7 ■ ■ 5.8 4.0 1.7 2.0 1.2 .7 2.5 4.5 4.1 4.4 4.4 2.4 1.7 4.6 ■ ■ 4.6 3.1 2.5 3.0 1.5 1.9 .2 3.2 3.6 3.1 5.1 1.4 3.2 4.0 ■ ■ 4.8 2.8 2.2 2.5 1.6 1.5 2.0 2.9 3.1 2.8 3.9 1.7 3.5 3.1 3.0 2.3 4.1 4.0 2.1 2.2 2.9 1.2 1.7 .2 2.0 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.1 1.9 1.2 1.2 .9 1.5 2.3 Recreation ................................................................................ Video and audio ..................................................................... Televisions ........................................................................... Cable television .................................................................... Other video equipment ......................................................... Video cassettes, discs, and other media including rental .... Audio equipment ......................... ........................................ Audio discs, tapes and other media .................................... Pets, pet products and services ............................................ Pets and pet products .......................................................... Pet services including veterinary ......................................... Sporting goods ....................................................................... Sports vehicles including bicycles ....................................... Sports equipment ................................................................. Photography ........................................................................... Photographic equipment and supplies ................................ Photographers and film processing ..................................... Other recreational goods ........................................................ Toys ...................................................................................... Sewing machines, fabric and supplies ................................ Music instruments and accessories .................................... Recreation services ................................................................ Club membership dues and fees for participant sports ...... Admissions ........................................................................... Fees for lessons or instructions ........................................... Recreational reading materials .............................................. Newspapers and magazines ............................................... Recreational books ............................................................... -1.2 10.7 ■ .0 ■ ■ 4.5 ■ 4.4 3.9 4.9 ■ 6.2 ■ ■ 4.2 ■ ■ ■ 3.7 5.0 4.4 ■ -2.1 3.9 ■ 2.3 ■ ■ 4.3 ■ 3.0 4.0 1.7 ■ 3.5 ■ 2.2 ■ ■ 9.8 8.1 4.6 • -3.5 13.5 ■ -1.0 ■ ■ 3.7 ■ .5 .1 1.2 ■ 1.5 ■ ■ 1.6 ■ ■ ■ 5.0 5.4 4.6 ■ -1.1 8.6 ■ 1.9 ■ ■ 1.7 ■ 3.4 2.2 5.3 ■ 1.1 ~ 1.1 ■ ~ 4.8 5.9 6.6 ■ -.7 4.0 ■ -1.5 ■ ■ -.8 -2.1 7.1 ■ .7 .9 2.6 -1.4 ■ 2.3 ■ ■ 2.9 ■ ■ 3.8 5.3 3.8 - ■ .6 ■ .8 1.1 .3 ■ 1.8 ' ■ 1.6 ■ ■ 2.0 4.0 3.7 ■ 1.1 -2.7 -1.7 -2.9 ■ -1.1 ■ ■ 1.1 ■ 2.9 3.1 2.6 ■ -3.7 ■ -.8 ■ ■ 3.7 5.3 3.6 - 2.6 .4 -4.4 3.9 ■ -2.6 ■ ■ 3.6 ■ -1.3 -1.2 -1.4 ■ 1.8 ' ■ 1.1 ■ ” 5.4 3.0 5.9 ■ 3.0 3.4 -5.4 7.9 ■ -.7 ■ ■ 5.2 ■ .1 .1 .0 ■ .1 " ■ 3.2 ■ ■ 4.1 5.5 2.8 ■ 1.5 2.6 -3.9 6.9 ■ -2.0 ■ ■ -.4 ■ -.1 .2 -.6 ■ .5 ' ■ -1.7 ■ ■ 3.4 5.1 1.1 * 1.0 1.1 -1.3 4.9 -6.6 -3.0 -4.0 -.6 2.0 1.8 2.3 -.7 -.2 -1.3 .3 -.5 .8 -2.7 -3.4 -.9 2.7 2.5 2.0 3.4 .3 1.8 1.7 2.0 Education and communication ................................................ Education ............................................................................... Educational books and supplies .......................................... Tuition, other school fees, and childcare ............................. College tuition and fees ...................................................... Elementary and high school tuition and fees .................... Child care and nursery school ........................................... Technical and business school tuition and fees ............... Communication ...................................................................... 6.5 7.4 7.4 8.4 ■ - 7.8 8.0 8.4 8.8 ■ - 6.8 7.7 8.4 8.6 ■ - 6.0 9.1 11.7 7.7 6.3 - 5.7 7.5 9.2 8.0 4.2 - 3.8 6.7 7.4 5.7 5.3 - 3.0 5.5 3.1 5.8 6.2 6.3 5.1 .1 4.0 5.6 5.7 5.7 6.2 6.7 3.9 1.9 3.3 4.9 5.7 4.7 5.5 4.6 3.6 1.4 3.0 5.5 5.3 5.5 5.2 7.2 5.0 -.1 .3 .9 2.3 .7 .2 .6 1.2 1.2 -.2 Motor vehicle fees ................................................................ State and local registration and license ............................. Parking and other fees ....................................................... Public transportation ............................................................... Airline fare ............................................................................ Other intercity transportation ............................................... Intracity transportation .......................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 102 ~ Table 29. Historical Consumer Price index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December December Item and group 1991 June 1998 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 0.0 .3 -.4 - 10.4 .6 2.3 - 0.0 1.6 .9 - 0.0 -.1 1.1 - 0.1 .0 4.0 -.2 1.4 1.5 1.7 -5.4 1988 1989 1990 13 6 0.0 0.0 16.2 0.0 - - 46 .5 1.0 5.2 - - - - .4 - 0.0 1.0 - -7.3 -3.2 -3.1 - - - -7.2 - -7.9 - -8.1 - -10.0 - -10.6 - -10.9 - -14.5 -20.5 -2.8 3.6 -5.0 8.6 14.4 7.7 10.7 8.1 11.3 6.4 8.3 1.6 -5.9 - - 5.1 5.6 3.8 2.6 4.2 4.3 2.6 2.8 3.1 3.7 2.4 1.5 4.2 3.2 2.0 2.0 4.1 2.8 1.9 .8 3.4 2.4 1.0 -.8 5.4 7.3 2.3 1.8 3.1 6.3 6.4 3.7 1.9 2.9 _ _ . _ . 1.1 Expenditure category Postage and delivery services ............................................. Postage .............................................................................. Delivery services ................................................................ Information and information processing .............................. Telephone services ............................................................ Telephone services, local charges .................................. Telephone services long distance charges .................... Cellular telephone services ............................................. Information and information processing other than telephone services ....................................................... Personal computers and peripheral equipment ................ Computer software and accessories ................................. Computer information processing services ....................... Other information processing equipment .......................... Other goods and services ........................................................ Tobacco and smoking products ............................................ Cigarettes ............................................................................. Tobacco products other than cigarettes .............................. Personal care ......................................................................... Personal care products ........................................................ Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal care products ...................................................................... Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and implements ................................................................. Personal care services ....... ................................................. Haircuts and other personal care services ........................ Miscellaneous personal services ......................................... Legal services .................................................................... Funeral expenses ............................................................... Laundry and dry cleaning services .................................... Apparel services other than laundry and dry cleaning ..... Financial services ............................................................... Miscellaneous personal goods ............................................ . 71 95 6.0 4.6 6.5 3.0 2.2 6.5 6.2 6.1 1.8 2.5 4.2 3.4 3.8 - 4.5 3.5 6.4 7.8 5.2 - 1.5 2.1 5.2 2.2 6.0 - 1.4 3.4 5.1 4.0 5.0 - 2.8 3.4 4.3 4.3 4.9 - 2.4 2.9 5.1 4.3 5.3 - 5.6 7.8 7.6 5.2 - 6.5 - 8.6 - 6.7 - 3.1 - 5.8 - 4.6 .9 .9 2.1 2.2 2.3 1.6 1.0 2.2 1.0 4.2 3.2 5.0 7.3 1.2 4.9 4.9 5.0 6.5 4.4 4.4 4.4 3.4 5.0 7.0 5.3 .4 4.9 4.6 5.2 6.8 7.9 13.1 17.3 .5 5.5 5.0 7.3 6.3 6.2 6.5 5.9 7.6 12.3 15.6 8.9 5.1 5.8 5.1 19.2 1.0 -.1 -1.6 -3.7 2.4 4.5 3.9 3.1 6.0 3.0 2.4 2.5 .5 -.6 -2.1 .5 3.2 5.2 4.2 -8.1 2.2 2.6 2.5 2.9 2.9 3.5 2.8 3.1 4.9 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.9 2.0 1.2 4.1 3.1 1.9 1.4 .5 -1.3 -2.1 3.0 3.6 3.0 3.9 5.1 2.4 2.3 2.3 .6 -1.0 -1.6 .8 .5 4.2 3.4 -1.7 2.4 2.3 1.6 3.2 3.4 3.0 3.0 3.6 4.1 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.2 1.5 3.0 2.2 -1.9 3.0 2.7 2.5 1.6 1.1 .5 .6 1.9 3.4 3.4 3.4 4.4 2.5 2.2 2.4 1.2 .6 .8 1.4 .0 3.4 3.3 -1.5 3.3 2.6 4.1 6.3 .5 3.3 2.9 3.8 4.0 3.1 3.4 3.3 2.7 4.2 5.9 4.2 -.8 3.6 3.3 9.2 .1 -.8 -.4 -.8 -1.6 2.8 3.2 1.3 4.1 1.5 .9 1.4 -.7 -.1 -.4 .7 .5 2.3 2.7 -3.8 .1 -.5 -.5 -1.1 -.2 1.6 1.9 .5 1.7 .9 .6 .9 -.3 -.4 -.9 .2 .8 1.4 1.6 -2.5 5.3 4.4 2.1 5.2 5.8 4.3 5.1 4.4 4.8 5.6 6.0 5.0 6.9 3.8 3.0 3.4 2.9 2.5 4.9 4.4 6.1 5.6 4.1 4.4 4.2 3.1 3.5 3.0 4.3 4.2 5.3 4.6 .3 Special aggregate indexes Commodities .............................................................................. Commodities less food and beverages ................................... Nondurables less food and beverages .................................. Nondurables less food beverages, and apparel ................ Durables ................................................................................. Services ......................................... Rent of shelter ............................................................................ Transportation services .............................................................. Other services ........................................................................ All items less food ...................................................................... All items less s h e lte r................................................................... All items less medical care ......................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Nondurables less food and apparel ............. ............................. Nondurables ............................................................................... Apparel less footwear ................................................................. Services less rent of shelter ....................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy ................... .................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 103 Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and detailed expenditure categories-Continued Percent change from previous December Item and group December 1988 1989 1990 4.7 4.5 3.9 -2.2 4.9 6.0 3.5 4.4 4.3 2.7 7.6 5.1 6.6 2.6 5.0 4.9 3.2 35.5 5.8 6.3 4.2 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 2.9 3.2 2.9 1.1 3.5 1.7 3.0 2.9 2.9 1.5 -5.2 3.7 3.5 3.9 2.8 2.8 1.8 5.4 3.3 2.2 -.6 2.8 3.0 1.8 -3.4 3.5 2.4 1.7 2.9 2.5 1.0 14.0 3.2 5.7 4.8 1.9 2.1 .4 -7.1 3.0 .6 .6 June 1998 Special aggregate indexes All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................. Commodities less food and energy commodities .................. Energy commodities ............................................................. Services less energy services ................................................ Domestically produced farm food ............................................... Utilities and public transportation ............................................... 1 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. ~ Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 104 3.9 4.4 4.0 -16.0 4.6 1.3 3.6 1.2 1.3 .6 -6.7 1.6 .7 2.0 Table P1. Average residential prices for utility natural gas, electricity, and fuel oil, U.S. city average and selected areas Utility natural gas per 40 therms per 100 therms Electricity Fuel oil #2 per 500 KWH per gallon (3.785 liters) Area, region and population size class May 1998 June 1998 May 1998 June 1998 May 1998 June 1998 May 1998 June 1998 $30.773 $30.164 $66.243 $64.939 $45.846 $46.647 $0.903 $0.874 Northeast urban .............................................................. Size A - More than 1,500,000 ................................... Size B/C 50,000 to 1,500,000 ................................... 39.163 39.434 38.374 39.045 39.343 38.176 82.413 83.977 77.822 82.022 83.648 77.251 61.137 64.899 54.850 61.742 65.882 55.053 .905 .948 .826 .871 .919 .780 Midwest urban2 ............................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 .................................. Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 ................................. Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) .................................. 27.419 28.435 26.057 26.665 27.291 25.209 56.342 57.792 54.503 54.744 55.361 52.416 44.993 48.346 43.610 47.426 51.921 45.387 .811 .876 .785 .810 .867 .787 26.340 27.664 54.851 58.385 38.930 39.923 NA NA U.S. city average ............................................................ Region and area size 1 South urban .................................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 ................................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 ................................ S izeD - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) .................................. 31.747 32.815 31.066 31.431 32.267 30.936 66.829 66.284 67.155 66.175 65.244 66.852 41.848 43.736 41.179 42.277 45.581 41.174 .983 1.059 .911 .976 1.042 .910 30.410 30.085 67.775 66.791 41.314 41.012 NA NA West urban ..................................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 .................................. Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 ................................. 28.091 29.008 27.150 27.036 27.728 26.437 67.655 72.233 61.811 65.231 69.195 60.153 43.325 48.747 40.187 43.369 48.747 40.293 .902 .992 .789 .853 .934 .788 Size classes A ................................................................................. B/C .............................................................................. D ................................................................................. 31.916 29.729 26.213 31.079 29.233 26.939 69.276 63.301 56.241 67.493 62.088 58.248 51.223 43.166 37.109 52.660 43.584 37.225 .952 .830 .976 .924 .800 .931 Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI .................................. Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA ................. New York-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA .... 30.080 29.042 41.632 29.301 28.180 41.504 59.822 74.265 88.026 57.997 72.134 87.415 59.689 57.915 70.049 61.941 57.915 71.784 - - Boston-Brockton-Nashua, MA-NH-ME-CT .................... Cleveland-Akron, OH ..................................................... Dallas-Fort Worth, TX ..................................................... Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV ........................ 34.668 27.140 24.681 37.290 34.668 25.064 23.642 35.301 74.502 59.361 53.471 73.897 74.502 55.021 49.861 70.918 57.527 60.497 44.125 43.218 57.386 65.978 45.845 49.408 Atlanta, GA ..................................................................... Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, Ml ............................................. Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX ................................... Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL ............................................ Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD .. San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA .......................... Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA ................................... 39.487 26.346 27.247 46.950 38.214 28.002 25.697 41.248 23.216 27.247 46.689 38.056 25.133 25.697 78.160 52.740 53.157 105.183 84.674 76.132 56.934 82.680 46.930 53.157 104.395 84.446 68.829 56.934 NA NA _ » 46.446 39.358 43.910 62.793 55.249 46.446 39.358 43.910 63.280 55.249 - - NA NA Selected local areas - _ - - - - - - - - . - - - - - 1 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes. 2 The ’North Central’ region has been renamed the ’Midwest’ region by the Census Bureau. It is composed of the same geographic entities. NA Data not adequate for publication. 105 Table P2. Average residential unit prices and consumption ranges for utility natural gas and electricity for U.S. city average and selected areas Area, region and population size class Average price per therm of utility natural gas Range of therm consumption for June1998 Average price per KWH of electricity Range of KWH consumption for June1998 May 1998 June 1998 2,260 $0.086 $0.091 5 9,920 5 5 6 1,176 862 1,176 .117 .124 .106 .122 .132 .106 8 110 8 5,069 3,750 5,069 .548 .524 .545 1 6 5 1,124 1,124 498 .085 .092 .082 .093 .103 .087 5 5 35 4,517 3,785 4,517 .666 .697 1 739 .077 .079 72 3,113 South urban .................................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 ................................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 ................................ S ize D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) .................................. .781 .754 .797 .772 .739 .793 1 7 1 2,260 394 2,260 .076 .078 .075 .081 .089 .078 76 242 94 9,920 6,301 9,920 .831 .824 6 146 .073 .077 76 8,120 West urban ..................................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 .................................. Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 ................................. .671 .712 .625 .646 .681 .605 8 12 8 1,557 1,557 606 .085 .096 .079 .085 .096 .079 101 103 101 5,033 5,033 3,321 Size classes A ................................................................................. B/C .............................................................................. D ................................................................................. .696 .681 .658 .676 .668 .675 5 1 1 1,557 2,260 739 .096 .080 .069 .104 .083 .072 5 8 72 6,301 9,920 8,120 Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI .................................. Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA .................. New York-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA .... .516 .726 .917 .497 .703 .911 24 17 5 1,124 447 549 .118 .116 .136 .128 .116 .145 100 164 125 2,700 2,454 3,750 Boston-Brockton-Nashua, MA-NH-ME-CT .................... Cleveland-Akron, OH ...................................................... Dallas-Fort Worth, TX ..................................................... Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV ........................ .776 .587 .554 .910 .776 .539 .521 .857 16 41 20 20 232 561 394 125 .110 .107 .070 .072 .111 .126 .084 .096 279 298 242 415 1,533 2,259 6,250 4,252 Atlanta, GA ..................................................................... Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, Ml ............................................. Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX ................................... Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL ............................................ Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD .. San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA .......................... Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA ................................... .867 .534 .643 1.807 .857 .744 .567 .914 .466 .643 1.801 .855 .671 .567 31 10 18 7 19 15 45 132 1,016 209 13 862 293 186 .073 .095 .087 .086 .119 .115 .051 .088 .096 .087 .086 .134 .115 .051 450 27 312 380 110 200 751 3,034 2,033 6,301 2,607 2,451 1,746 5,033 May 1998 June 1998 $0.688 $0.673 1 Northeast urban .............................................................. Size A - More than 1,500,000 ................................... SizeB/C 50,000 to 1,500,000 ................................... .844 .856 .809 .840 .853 .804 Midwest urban2 ............................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 .................................. Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 ................................. Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) .................................. .567 .550 .567 U.S. city average ............................................................ Low High High Low Region and area size 1 Selected local areas 1 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes. 2 The 'North Central' region has been renamed the 'Midwest' region by the Census Bureau. It is composed of the same geographic entities. 106 Table P3. Average prices for gasoline, U.S. city average and selected areas Gasoline All types1 Gasoline Unleaded regular Area, region and population size class Gasoline Unleaded midgrade Gasoline Unleaded premium Automotive Diesel fuel May 1998 June 1998 May 1998 June 1998 May 1998 June 1998 May 1998 June 1998 May 1998 June 1998 $1,146 $1,148 $1,092 $1,094 $1,189 $1,189 $1,275 $1,279 $1,190 $1,185 Northeast urban .............................................................. Size A - More than 1,500,000 ................................... SizeB/C 50,000 to 1,500,000 ................................... 1.133 1.130 1.139 1.141 1.139 1.144 1.071 1.066 1.079 1.081 1.077 1.088 1.184 1.177 1.196 1.187 1.184 1.191 1.260 1.253 1.275 1.265 1.260 1.273 1.187 1.191 1.181 1.184 1.189 1.177 Midwest urban3 ............................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 .................................. Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 ................................. S ize D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) .................................. 1.147 1.165 1.135 1.136 1.170 1.098 1.105 1.118 1.096 1.093 1.121 1.058 1.193 1.220 1.183 1.181 1.224 1.146 1.261 1.273 1.267 1.260 1.284 1.231 1.131 1.120 1.155 1.128 1.120 1.149 1.088 1.092 NA NA 1.093 1.097 NA NA NA NA South urban .................................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 ................................... Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 ................................ Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) .................................. 1.066 1.076 1.060 1.075 1.081 1.072 1.005 1.007 1.004 1.015 1.013 1.018 1.111 1.124 1.104 1.118 1.128 1.112 1.200 1.205 1.192 1.209 1.209 1.205 1.133 1.228 1.078 1.132 1.225 1.080 1.064 1.065 1.004 1.004 1.106 1.108 1.227 1.235 NA NA West urban ..................................................................... Size A - More than 1,500,000 .................................. Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,000 ................................. 1.268 1.280 1.256 1.267 1.273 1.266 1.212 1.219 1.208 1.212 1.211 1.221 1.307 1.320 1.291 1.307 1.315 1.298 1.407 1.418 1.389 1.404 1.411 1.397 1.365 1.403 1.350 1.354 1.395 1.351 Size classes A ................................................................................. B/C .............................................................................. D ................................................................................. 1.173 1.119 1.104 1.175 1.119 1.111 1.115 1.069 1.065 1.117 1.070 1.070 1.217 1.163 1.132 1.219 1.159 1.137 1.297 1.248 1.230 1.300 1.250 1.247 1.219 1.163 1.123 1.216 1.160 1.099 Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI .................................. Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA .................. New York-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA .... 1.242 1.292 1.162 1.256 1.272 1.170 1.172 1.236 1.092 1.186 1.217 1.105 1.312 1.309 1.210 1.324 1.293 1.213 1.382 1.414 1.283 1.397 1.389 1.284 Boston-Brockton-Nashua, MA-NH-ME-CT .................... Cleveland-Akron, OH ...................................................... Dallas-Fort Worth, TX ..................................................... Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV ........................ 1.108 1.145 1.052 1.128 1.109 1.111 1.051 1.133 1.054 1.094 .988 1.063 1.053 1.061 .988 1.070 1.163 1.188 1.101 1.171 1.163 1.152 1.101 1.175 1.234 1.278 1.184 1.236 1.240 1.242 1.181 1.237 Atlanta, GA ..................................................................... Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, Ml ............................................. Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX ................................... Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL ............................................ Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD .. San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA .......................... Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA ................................... .938 1.158 1.078 1.138 1.083 1.363 1.164 .950 1.164 1.080 1.146 1.100 1.347 1.194 .872 1.107 1.016 1.062 1.017 1.298 1.107 .883 1.113 1.018 1.071 1.032 1.280 1.134 .984 1.214 1.134 1.190 1.124 1.423 1.218 .995 1.221 1.138 1.196 1.142 1.412 1.246 1.082 1.309 1.187 1.258 1.193 1.520 1.309 1.100 1.313 1.188 1.267 1.213 1.504 1.350 U.S. city average ............................................................ Region and area size 2 Selected local areas 1 2 3 NA _ - _ _ - - - - - - _ _ - - - 107 - - - - - Also includes types of gasoline not shown separately. Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes. The ’North Central’ region has been renamed the ’Midwest’ region by the Census Bureau. It is composed of the same geographic entities. Data not adequate for publication. _ - Table P4. Average retail food prices, U.S. city average and four regions U.S. city average Midwest1 Northeast South West Food and unit May 1998 Cereals and bakery products: Flour, white, all purpose, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................................. $0,308 .541 Rice, white, long grain, uncooked, per lb. (453.6 gm) .............................. .870 Spaghetti and macaroni, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................................. Bread, white, pan, per lb. (453.6 gm) ........................................................ .866 1.567 Bread, French, per lb. (453.6 gm) .............................................................. 1.310 Bread, whole wheat, pan, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................................ 2.512 Cookies, chocolate chip, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................................. 1.785 Crackers, soda, salted, per lb. (453.6 gm) ................................................ Meats, poultry, fish and eggs: Meats: Beef and veal: Ground chuck, 100% beef, per lb. (453.6 gm) ....................................... Ground beef, 100% beef, per lb. (453.6 gm) ........................................ Ground beef, lean and extra lean, per lb. (453.6 gm) ........................... All uncooked ground beef, per lb. (453.6 gm) ....................................... Chuck roast, USDA Choice, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm) ...................... Chuck roast, graded and ungraded, excluding USDA Prime and Choice, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................................................ Chuck roast, USDA Choice, boneless, per lb. (453.6 gm) .................... Round roast, USDA Choice, boneless, per lb. (453.6 gm) ................... Round roast, graded and ungraded, excluding USDA Prime and Choice, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................................................ Rib roast, USDA Choice, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm) ........................... All Uncooked Beef Roasts, per lb. (453.6 gm) ...................................... Steak, T-Bone, USDA Choice, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm) .................. Steak, rib eye, USDA Choice, boneless, per lb. (453.6 gm) ................. Steak, round, USDA Choice, boneless, per lb. (453.6 gm) .................. Steak, round, graded and ungraded, excluding USDA Prime and Choice, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................................................ Steak, sirloin, USDA Choice, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..................... Steak, sirloin, graded and ungraded, excluding USDA Prime and Choice, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................................................. Steak, sirloin, USDA Choice, boneless, per lb. (453.6 gm) .................. Short ribs, any primal source, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm) .................... Beef for stew, boneless, per lb. (453.6 gm) .......................................... All Uncooked Beef Steaks, per lb. (453.6 gm) ....................................... All Uncooked Other Beef (Excluding Veal), per lb. (453.6 gm) ........................................................................... Pork: Bacon, sliced, per lb. (453.6 gm) ........................................................... Chops, center cut, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..................................... Chops, boneless, per lb. (453.6 gm) ...................................................... All Pork Chops, per lb. (453.6 gm) .......................................................... Ham, rump or shank half, bone-in, smoked, per lb. (453.6 gm) .......................................................................... Ham, boneless, excluding canned, per lb. (453.6 gm) ......................... All Ham (Excluding Canned Ham and Luncheon Slices), per lb. (453.6 gm) ........................................................................... Ham, canned, 3 or 5 lbs, per lb. (453.6 gm) ......................................... Shoulder picnic, bone-in, smoked, per lb. (453.6 gm) .......................... All Other Pork (Excluding Canned Ham and Luncheon Slices), per lb. (453.6 gm) ........................................................................... Sausage, fresh, loose, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................................. Other meats: Frankfurters, all meat or all beef, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................. Bologna, all beef or mixed, per lb. (453.6 gm) ...................................... Lamb and mutton, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..................................... Poultry: Chicken, fresh, whole, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................................... Chicken breast, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm) ........................................... Chicken legs, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................................... Turkey, frozen, whole, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................................... Fish and seafood: Tuna, light, chunk, per lb. (453.6 gm) ...................................................... Eggs: Grade A, large, per doz............................................................................... Grade AA, large, per doz............................................................................. May 1998 June 1998 May 1998 June 1998 May 1998 June 1998 May 1998 June 1998 $0,305 .536 .895 .859 $0,307 $0,311 $0,297 $0,298 NA NA .775 .999 .815 .973 .883 .852 .886 .837 $0,316 .543 .807 .773 1.370 NA NA $0,323 .541 .771 .758 1.418 1.163 2.356 1.809 NA NA $0,558 1.107 .943 $0,543 1.117 .924 NA NA NA NA NA 2.416 1.763 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.313 2.563 1.740 NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.354 2.347 NA NA NA NA 1.796 1.411 2.042 1.829 1.796 1.388 2.051 1.825 1.780 1.744 1.806 1.483 2.095 1.822 NA 2.243 1.996 1.815 1.465 2.050 1.791 NA 2.200 2.011 1.779 1.250 1.771 1.654 NA NA 1.715 1.334 1.752 1.676 NA NA 2.120 1.894 2.042 1.855 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.080 2.363 2.756 2.046 2.334 2.652 NA NA 2.040 2.167 2.655 2.021 2.364 2.976 1.991 2.356 2.788 2.143 2.457 2.533 2.097 2.423 2.841 2.163 2.354 2.562 NA NA 2.628 2.654 2.552 2.538 NA NA 2.438 2.544 2.415 2.387 2.713 2.638 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.658 6.243 5.866 3.041 2.615 6.261 5.988 2.995 2.592 2.627 2.713 2.568 2.611 2.556 2.732 2.738 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 3.167 3.052 2.829 2.890 3.087 2.983 3.026 3.108 2.859 2.776 NA NA 2.775 2.790 2.683 2.634 3.041 2.895 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 3.735 4.175 3.874 4.397 NA NA NA NA 4.143 4.334 4.124 4.378 3.590 4.184 3.749 4.360 3.757 4.328 3.937 4.652 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.584 3.656 2.600 3.713 NA NA NA NA NA 3.673 2.699 3.796 NA 3.647 2.736 3.689 3.523 3.590 3.821 3.852 2.186 2.217 2.426 2.481 2.176 2.192 1.988 2.030 2.354 2.361 2.438 3.260 3.772 3.099 2.457 3.294 3.850 3.138 2.679 2.989 3.750 2.909 2.757 3.086 3.740 2.955 2.496 3.264 3.731 3.177 2.362 3.100 3.912 3.189 2.169 3.193 3.975 2.987 2.272 3.272 4.088 3.040 2.697 3.739 3.603 3.447 2.620 3.804 3.608 3.475 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.844 2.821 NA NA 2.488 2.429 3.200 3.211 2.655 2.622 2.065 2.072 2.023 2.104 2.124 2.164 2.036 2.085 2.093 1.942 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.145 1.202 NA NA 1.744 2.322 1.773 2.364 1.701 1.694 1.795 1.881 NA NA 1.622 2.175 2.000 NA 1.566 2.258 2.044 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.362 2.331 NA NA 2.447 2.432 2.211 2.203 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.032 2.007 1.260 .957 1.016 2.081 1.279 .991 1.014 1.877 1.287 1.050 1.946 1.317 1.054 1.005 NA NA 1.114 2.461 NA 1.190 .970 1.192 1.021 .936 1.875 1.232 .952 1.171 2.453 NA .932 1.803 1.218 .898 2.107 2.136 NA NA 2.163 2.170 1.930 1.959 .960 .932 1.085 1.106 .890 .875 .930 .870 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.354 1.268 See footnotes at end of table. June 1998 108 NA NA NA NA NA NA Table P4. Average retail food prices, U.S. city average and four regions-Continued U.S. city average Food and unit May 1998 Dairy products: NA June 1998 NA May 1998 NA June 1998 NA $2,666 $2,622 $2,630 $2,601 Milk fresh low fat per 1/2 gal (1.9 lit) ................................................. Milk fresh low fat per gal. (3.8 lit) ........................................................ American processed cheese per lb. (453.6 gm) ................................... ............................................................... Oranges Valencia per lb (453.6 gm) ................................................. Cherries per lb. (453.6 gm) ................................................................ Grapefruit per lh (453.6 gm) ............................................................. Grapes Thompson Seedless per lb. (453.6 gm) .................. .............. Lemons per lb. (453.6 gm) ................................................................. Peaches per lb (453.6 gm) ............................................................... Pears Anjou per lb (453.6 gm) ......................................................... Potatoes, white per lb (453.6 gm) ..................................................... Lettuce iceberg per lb (453 6 gm) .................................................... Tomatoes field grown per lb (453.6 gm) ........................................... Broccoli per lb (453.6 gm) ................................................................. Cabbage per lb (453.6 gm) ............... ................................ ............... Carrots short trimmed and topped, per lb. (453.6 gm) ......................... Celery per lb (453 6 gm) ............................................................... Corn on the cob per lb (453 6 gm) ..................................................... Cucumbers per lb (453 6 gm) ........................................................... Onions dry yellow per lb (453.6 gm) .......................................... *.... Peppers sweet per lb. (453.6 gm) ..................................................... Processed fruits and vegetables: Apple Sauce any variety all sizes, per lb. (453.6 gm) ......................... Orange juice, frozen concentrate, 12 oz. can, per 16 oz (473.2 ml) ................................................................ Peaches any variety, all sizes, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................... Beans dried any type all sizes, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................. Com canned any style all sizes, per lb. (453.6 gm) ........................... Potatoes frozen French fried per lb (453.6 gm) ................................ Tomatoes canned whole per lb. (453 6 gm) ..................................... Tomatoes canned any type all sizes per lb. (453.6 gm) .................. NA June 1998 May 1998 NA NA NA June 1998 NA $2,469 $2,390 $2,675 $2,633 $2,786 $2,752 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.552 2.613 3.516 3.432 3.051 NA NA 2.386 2.370 2.511 2.713 3.519 3.416 2.997 2.761 2.744 NA NA NA NA 3.234 3.132 3.269 3.253 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 3.808 3.259 3.702 3.480 NA NA 2.730 2.671 2.604 2.608 3.569 3.434 2.987 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA .974 .510 .672 .955 .507 1.048 .532 .725 1.037 .554 .949 .484 .728 .940 .482 .963 .478 .702 .932 .470 .835 .711 .948 .562 .575 .930 .546 .717 .632 NA NA NA NA NA .664 NA .675 NA .658 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA .491 .587 1.651 1.059 1.425 .996 1.413 .390 .711 1.393 1.087 .497 .555 .625 .485 .463 .537 1.724 .892 1.569 .943 1.339 .334 .659 1.522 1.162 .458 1.183 1.124 .562 .636 2.124 .985 1.231 NA 1.027 NA .962 1.386 .381 .877 1.472 1.238 .487 .559 .613 NA .585 1.171 1.203 1.661 NA NA NA NA 1.367 .407 .699 1.338 1.276 .427 .609 1.439 .421 .917 1.280 1.207 1.603 .411 .680 1.256 .950 NA NA NA 1.329 .404 .869 1.462 1.371 .434 .613 NA NA NA NA NA NA .602 1.693 1.215 1.364 NA NA 1.262 .380 .947 1.632 1.227 .410 .831 1.545 NA NA .943 1.477 .319 .803 1.581 1.220 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.040 NA .906 NA NA 1.014 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.772 1.508 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.589 1.633 1.749 1.715 1.599 1.684 1.540 1.515 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA .691 .698 .756 .765 .642 .641 .647 .647 .748 .770 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.010 1.022 1.152 1.186 NA NA .931 .935 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA .461 .435 .457 .429 .434 .418 .432 .415 .415 .396 .422 .404 .419 .426 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.707 1.702 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 3.955 3.677 3.611 1.040 3.662 NA 4.103 .997 3.754 3.939 3.863 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 9.261 9.355 NA NA 2.824 2.839 3.427 3.319 3.149 3.129 3.196 3.292 NA .888 9.004 .833 8.948 .928 .825 .824 .817 .871 .869 .938 .813 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 5.322 4.808 6.019 5.498 4.842 5.150 5.341 4.716 5.144 4.492 1 The ’North Central’ region has been renamed the ’Midwest’ region by the Census Bureau. It is composed of the same geographic entities. 2 Deposit may be included in price. NA Data not adequate for publication. May 1998 NA Other foods at home: Sugar and sweets: .431 .428 Sugar white all sizes per lb (453.6 gm) ............................................ .411 .415 Sugar white 33-80 oz pkg per lb. (453.6 gm) ........... ........... ............ Fats and oils: NA NA Margarine stick per lb (453 6 gm) ................................................ NA NA Margarine soft tubs per lb (453.6 gm) .............................................. 1.013 Shortening vegetable oil blends, per lb (453.6 gm) ............................ 1.003 1.787 Peanut butter creamy all sizes, per lb (453.6 gm) ............................. 1.772 Nonalcoholic beverages: NA NA Cola nondiet cans 72 oz 6 pk., per 16 oz. (473.2 ml)2 ....................... 1.035 .999 Cola nondiet per 2 liters (67 6 oz)2 .................................................. Coffee 100% ground roast all sizes per lb. (453.6 gm) ..................... 3.878 3.786 Coffee, 100%, ground roast, 13.1-20 oz. can, NA NA per lb (453 6 gm) .............................................................. Coffee instant plain regular all sizes per lb. (453.6 gm) ................... 10.416 10.445 Other prepared foods: Potato chips per 16 oz (453 6 gm) .................................................... $3,161 $3,153 Alcoholic beverages at home: Malt beverages, all types, all sizes, any origin, per 16 oz (473 2 ml) ................................................................... V n rik a a ll t v n e s all s i z e s a n v o rio in D e r 1 lite r (33.8 OZ) ....................... Wine, red and white table, all sizes, any origin, per 1 liter (33 8 oz) .................................................................. NA June 1998 2.591 2.484 3.539 3.448 2.995 Fruits and vegetables: Fresh fruits and vegetables: Bananas per lb (453.6 gm) May 1998 West South Midwest1 Northeast 109 Table 1(0S). Old Series Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and group Relative importance, December 1997 Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from- Unadjusted indexes May 1998 June 1998 June 1997 May 1998 Expenditure category All items ....................................................................................... All items (1967=100) .................................................................. 100.000 - 162.9 488.1 163.0 488.2 1.7 0.1 - Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Cereals and bakery products ............................................ Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ........................................... Dairy products .................................................................... Fruits and vegetables ......................................................... Other food at home ............................................................ Sugar and sweets ............................................................. Fats and oils ..................................................................... Nonalcoholic beverages .................................................. Other prepared food ......................................................... Food away from home .......................................... ............... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 17.465 15.886 9.964 1.476 2.921 1.218 1.982 2.366 .332 .241 .747 1.046 5.923 1.578 160.6 160.2 160.7 180.6 146.1 148.4 200.1 148.9 149.5 141.2 133.0 165.0 160.6 164.9 160.1 159.7 159.8 181.6 146.2 148.0 193.5 149.4 150.4 143.3 132.3 165.9 160.7 165.3 1.9 2.0 1.6 1.9 -1.1 2.7 5.3 1.1 1.6 1.2 -1.9 2.9 2.6 1.6 -.3 -.3 -.6 .6 .1 -.3 -3.3 .3 .6 1.5 -.5 .5 .1 .2 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter ....................................................................... ............. Renters’ costs1 ..................................................................... Rent, residential ................................................................. Other renters’ costs ............................................................ Homeowners’ costs 1 ............................................................ Owners’ equivalent ren t1 .................................................... Household insurance 1 ........................................................ Maintenance and repairs ...................................................... Maintenance and repair services ...................................... Maintenance and repair commodities ............................... Fuel and other utilities ............................................................ Fuels ...................................................................................... Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities ................. Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..................... Other utilities and public services ........................................ Household furnishings and operation .................................... Housefurnishings .................................................................. Housekeeping supplies ........................................................ Housekeeping services ........................................................ 41.469 28.640 8.169 5.810 2.359 20.269 19.881 .388 .202 .126 .076 7.015 3.769 .368 3.401 3.246 5.814 3.232 1.090 1.492 159.6 181.1 192.3 171.1 234.6 186.3 186.7 166.3 146.4 156.1 133.1 129.2 112.8 92.1 120.2 165.6 126.3 110.4 145.5 155.3 160.3 181.7 193.2 171.6 236.5 186.8 187.3 165.4 146.3 156.1 132.8 131.0 115.6 89.9 123.7 166.1 126.1 109.9 145.9 155.7 2.2 3.2 3.5 3.1 4.3 3.1 3.3 .1 2.1 4.1 -1.0 -.7 -3.5 -8.3 -3.0 2.7 .3 -1.2 2.1 2.6 .4 .3 .5 .3 .8 .3 .3 -.5 -.1 .0 -.2 1.4 2.5 -2.4 2.9 .3 -.2 -.5 .3 .3 Apparel and upkeep ................................................................. Apparel commodities .............................................................. Men’s and boys’ apparel ...................................................... Women’s and girls’ apparel.................................................. Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel .............................................. Footwear .............................................................................. Other apparel commodities ................................................. Apparel services ..................................................................... 5.291 4.748 1.292 2.072 .182 .719 .484 .543 134.9 131.1 133.4 128.4 127.2 128.6 145.6 166.0 132.4 128.3 130.8 124.6 124.8 128.4 142.7 166.4 .0 -.2 1.4 -.8 -6.1 1.7 -2.5 2.0 -1.9 -2.1 -1.9 -3.0 -1.9 -.2 -2.0 .2 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. New vehicles ........................................................................ New cars ............................................................................ Used cars ............................................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline ............................................................................. Maintenance and repairs ...................................................... Other private transportation ................................................. Other private transportation commodities ......................... Other private transportation services ................................ Public transportation ............................................................... 16.620 15.054 4.829 3.842 1.195 2.925 1.546 4.560 .574 3.986 1.566 142.0 138.2 143.3 140.6 149.8 94.9 94.3 166.0 179.3 103.3 197.3 189.8 141.7 138.1 142.5 139.9 150.7 95.0 94.4 166.5 179.1 103.7 197.1 187.9 -1.6 -1.8 -1.2 -1.3 -.7 -10.3 -10.4 2.4 1.4 -1.0 1.7 .7 -.2 -.1 -.6 -.5 .6 .1 .1 .3 -.1 .4 -.1 -1.0 Medical care ............................................................................. Medical care commodities ...................................................... Medical care services ............................................................. Professional medical services ............................................. 7.426 1.280 6.145 3.518 241.2 221.6 245.8 221.7 241.9 222.2 246.5 222.5 3.2 2.9 3.3 3.2 .3 .3 .3 .4 See footnotes at end of table. 110 Table 1(0S). Old Series Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and group Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from- Unadjusted indexes Relative importance, December 1997 May 1998 June 1998 May 1998 June 1997 Expenditure category Entertainment ........................................................................... Entertainment commodities .................................................... Entertainment services ........................................................... 4.339 1.924 2.415 164.6 144.1 188.2 165.1 144.1 189.2 1.5 .1 2.5 0.3 .0 .5 Other goods and services ....................................................... Tobacco and smoking products ............................................ Personal care ......................................................................... Toilet goods and personal care appliances ......................... Personal care services ......................................................... Personal and educational expenses ..................................... School books and supplies .................................................. Personal and educational services ...................................... 7.390 1.688 1.152 .589 .564 4.550 .273 4.277 236.3 270.2 156.9 149.5 165.1 269.0 248.3 270.8 235.8 267.0 156.9 149.6 165.2 269.3 248.2 271.1 5.7 10.7 2.7 3.7 1.6 4.7 4.6 4.6 -.2 -1.2 .0 .1 .1 .1 .0 .1 100.000 42.255 17.465 24.791 14.865 4.748 10.117 9.926 57.745 28.016 8.687 7.097 6.145 7.799 162.9 142.6 160.6 131.8 134.6 131.1 139.4 127.9 183.4 188.6 145.5 187.9 245.8 215.7 163.0 141.9 160.1 131.0 133.3 128.3 139.0 127.6 184.1 189.2 147.4 187.5 246.5 216.2 1.7 .3 1.9 -.8 -.7 -.2 -.8 -1.1 2.7 3.3 .3 1.6 3.3 3.5 .1 -.5 -.3 -.6 -1.0 -2.1 -.3 -.2 .4 .3 1.3 -.2 .3 .2 84.114 71.360 79.731 92.574 26.369 16.443 11.695 32.329 29.728 51.599 6.695 93.305 77.419 23.076 3.293 54.343 163.4 157.5 163.4 158.5 133.2 136.4 141.1 147.7 191.2 177.6 103.6 170.7 173.2 144.2 94.8 189.8 163.6 157.4 163.3 158.6 132.4 135.3 140.7 146.9 192.0 178.3 105.1 170.6 173.2 143.3 94.6 190.2 1.6 1.1 1.3 1.6 -.7 -.4 -.5 .8 2.1 2.6 -6.4 2.3 2.4 .8 -10.1 3.0 .1 -.1 -.1 .1 -.6 -.8 -.3 -.5 .4 .4 1.4 -.1 .0 -.6 -.2 .2 $.614 $.205 $.614 $.205 - - Commodity and service group All items ....................................... ............................................... Commodities ........................................................................ Food and beverages .............................................................. Commodities less food and beverages ................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................ Apparel commodities .......................................................... Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel .............. Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Rent of shelter1 ...................................................................... Household services less rent of shelter1 ............................... Transportation services .......................................................... Medical care services ............................................................. Other services ........................................................................ Special indexes All items less food ...................................................................... All items less shelter ................................................................... All items less homeowners’ costs1 ............................................ All items less medical care ......................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Nondurables less food and apparel ........................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Services less rent of shelter1 ..................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy ......................................................................................... All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................. Commodities less food and energy commodities .................. Energy commodities ............................................................. Services less energy services ................................................ Purchasing power of the consumer dollar: 1982-84-$1 00 ...................................... ............................ 1967=$ 1.00 ........................................................................ - 1 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. ' Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. Ill Table 2(0S). Old Series Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and group Relative importance, December 1997 Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from- Unadjusted indexes May 1998 June 1998 June 1997 May 1998 Expenditure category 100.000 ■ 159.7 475.6 159.7 475.6 1.5 Food and beverages ................................................................ Food ....................................................................................... Food at home ....................................................................... Cereals and bakery products ............................................ Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ........................................... Dairy products .................................................................... Fruits and vegetables ........................................................ Other food at home ............................................................ Sugar and sweets ............................................................. Fats and oils ..................................................................... Nonalcoholic beverages .................................................. Other prepared food ......................................................... Food away from home ......................................................... Alcoholic beverages ............................................................... 19.434 17.739 11.309 1.689 3.441 1.358 2.100 2.722 .376 .277 .863 1.206 6.430 1.695 159.8 159.5 159.5 180.2 145.8 148.1 198.7 148.3 149.3 140.7 131.7 165.0 160.6 163.9 159.4 159.0 158.7 181.2 145.9 147.6 192.4 148.7 150.3 142.8 131.0 165.9 160.7 164.2 1.8 1.9 1.4 1.9 -1.1 2.6 5.1 1.0 1.5 1.1 -1.9 3.1 2.6 1.3 -.3 -.3 -.5 .6 .1 -.3 -3.2 .3 .7 1.5 -.5 .5 .1 .2 Housing .................................................................................... Shelter .................................................................................... Renters’ costs1 ..................................................................... Rent, residential ................................................................. Other renters’ costs ............................................................ Homeowners’ costs 1 ............................................................ Owners’ equivalent re n t1 ................................................... Household insurance 1 ....................................................... Maintenance and repairs ..................................................... Maintenance and repair services ...................................... Maintenance and repair commodities ............................... Fuel and other utilities ............................................................ Fuels ..................................................................................... Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities ................. Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..................... Other utilities and public services ........................................ Household furnishings and operation .................................... Housefurnishings .................................................................. Housekeeping supplies ...................................................... Housekeeping services ....................................................... 39.037 26.305 8.250 6.686 1.564 17.864 17.538 .327 .191 .107 .084 7.274 3.875 .338 3.537 3.399 5.458 3.171 1.130 1.157 156.1 175.8 167.4 170.8 234.8 169.8 170.2 151.0 143.9 157.0 127.7 129.1 112.3 92.1 119.7 166.6 124.7 109.0 146.4 158.2 156.8 176.4 168.0 171.3 236.7 170.3 170.7 150.5 143.8 157.1 127.5 131.0 115.2 90.0 123.2 167.1 124.5 108.5 146.7 158.4 2.1 3.2 3.3 3.2 4.1 3.1 3.2 .5 1.5 3.4 -.9 -.5 -3.4 -7.8 -3.0 2.8 .2 -1.4 2.3 2.6 .4 .3 .4 .3 .8 .3 .3 -.3 -.1 .1 -.2 1.5 2.6 -2.3 2.9 .3 -.2 -.5 .2 .1 Apparel and upkeep ................................................................. Apparel commodities .............................................................. Men’s and boys’ apparel ..................................................... Women’s and girls’ apparel.................................................. Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel .............................................. Footwear .............................................................................. Other apparel commodities ................................................. Apparel services ..................................................................... 5.311 4.801 1.298 2.019 .233 .800 .450 .510 133.3 129.7 132.5 126.3 128.3 129.4 142.3 165.0 130.6 126.8 130.0 122.1 125.9 129.5 139.0 165.4 -.9 -1.2 .9 -2.2 -5.9 1.8 -5.0 2.0 -2.0 -2.2 -1.9 -3.3 -1.9 .1 -2.3 .2 Transportation .......................................................................... Private transportation ............................................................. New vehicles ........................................................................ New cars ............................................................................ Used cars ............................................................................. Motor fuel ............................................................................. Gasoline ............................................................................. Maintenance and repairs ..................................................... Other private transportation ................................................. Other private transportation commodities ......................... Other private transportation services ................................ Public transportation ............................................................... 18.597 17.389 4.781 3.439 2.179 3.608 1.634 5.188 .727 4.460 1.208 141.0 138.4 144.5 140.1 151.4 95.0 94.5 167.0 174.5 102.7 192.8 186.8 140.8 138.3 143.7 139.3 152.3 95.1 94.6 167.5 174.4 103.0 192.6 185.3 -1.8 -2.0 -1.2 -1.4 -.7 -10.2 -10.3 2.3 1.3 -.8 1.7 .7 -.1 -.1 -.6 -.6 .6 .1 .1 .3 -.1 .3 -.1 -.8 Medical care ........................................................................... .. Medical care commodities ...................................................... Medical care services ............................................................. Professional medical services ............................................. 6.331 1.054 5.276 3.020 240.6 218.9 245.5 223.1 241.2 219.5 246.1 224.0 3.2 2.9 3.2 3.3 .2 .3 .2 .4 All items ............ ............................................................ ............. All items (1967-100) .................................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 112 0.0 ' Table 2(OS). Old Series Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group-Continued (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Item and group Unadjusted percent change to June 1998 from- Unadjusted indexes Relative importance, December 1997 May 1998 June 1998 May 1998 June 1997 Expenditure category Entertainment ........................................................................... Entertainment commodities ................................................... Entertainment services ........................................................... 4.006 2.005 2.001 161.8 142.7 188.9 162.3 142.7 190.0 1.4 .0 2.7 0.3 .0 .6 Other goods and services ....................................................... Tobacco and smoking products ............................................ Personal care ......................................................................... Toilet goods and personal care appliances ......................... Personal care services ......................................................... Personal and educational expenses ..................................... School books and supplies .................................................. Personal and educational services ...................................... 7.285 2.237 1.116 .612 .504 3.932 .241 3.692 234.4 270.4 156.8 150.2 165.4 264.7 250.5 266.2 233.5 266.7 156.9 150.3 165.4 264.9 250.4 266.4 6.2 10.7 2.8 3.7 1.7 4.7 4.5 4.7 -.4 -1.4 .1 .1 .0 .1 .0 .1 100.000 46.401 19.434 26.967 15.915 4.801 11.114 11.052 53.599 25.761 8.554 7.302 5.276 6.706 159.7 142.4 159.8 131.8 134.1 129.7 139.2 127.5 180.3 169.3 133.6 185.3 245.5 212.7 159.7 141.7 159.4 131.0 132.8 126.8 138.6 127.4 181.0 169.9 135.4 185.0 246.1 213.2 1.5 .1 1.8 -1.0 -1.0 -1.2 -.9 -.9 2.6 3.3 .2 1.6 3.2 3.6 .0 -.5 -.3 -.6 -1.0 -2.2 -.4 -.1 .4 .4 1.3 -.2 .2 .2 82.261 73.695 82.136 93.669 28.662 17.610 12.809 35.349 27.838 48.322 7.483 92.517 74.778 24.717 3.946 50.062 159.6 155.3 149.4 155.8 133.1 135.9 140.7 147.3 170.2 174.7 102.9 167.4 169.5 143.6 95.0 186.9 159.7 155.1 149.3 155.8 132.3 134.7 140.2 146.4 171.0 175.4 104.3 167.3 169.4 142.7 94.9 187.4 1.4 .8 1.1 1.3 -.9 -.8 -.6 .5 2.0 2.5 -6.7 2.1 2.2 .6 -10.0 3.0 .1 -.1 -.1 .0 -.6 -.9 -.4 -.6 .5 .4 1.4 -.1 -.1 -.6 -.1 .3 - $.626 $.210 $.626 $.210 Commodity and service group All items ....................................................................................... Commodities ............................................................................ Food and beverages .............................................................. Commodities less food and beverages ................................. Nondurables less food and beverages ................................ Apparel commodities .......................................................... Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel .............. Durables ............................................................................... Services .................................................................................... Rent of shelter1 ...................................................................... Household services less rent of shelter1 ............................... Transportation services .......................................................... Medical care services ............................................................. Other services ........................................................................ Special indexes All items less food ...................................................................... All items less s h e lte r................................................................... All items less homeowners’ costs1 ............................................ All items less medical care ......................................................... Commodities less food ............................................................... Nondurables less food ................................................................ Nondurables less food and apparel ........................................... Nondurables ............................................................................... Services less rent of shelter1 ..................................................... Services less medical care services .......................................... Energy ......................................................................................... All items less energy .................................................................. All items less food and energy ................................................ Commodities less food and energy commodities .................. Energy commodities ............................................................. Services less energy services ............................................... Purchasing power of the consumer dollar: 1982-84=$1.00 ................................................................... 1967=$1.00 ........................................................................ 1 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base. ' Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 113 _ _ - - Table 3(0S) Old Series Consumer Price Ihdex for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, all items index (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Percent change to June1998 from - Indexes Area Pricing schedule 1 Mäf; 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 June 1998 Apr. 1998 Mar. 1998 0.2 May 1998 0.1 M 162.2 162.6 162.9 163.0 0.5 Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI *............................... Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA ................................. New York-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT .............. M M M 163.8 161.3 173.1 164.7 161.7 173.1 165.4 162.0 173.1 165.5 162.0 173.2 1.0 .1 .4 .0 .1 .1 Boston-Lawrence-Salem, M A-N H............................. .......... Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH .............................................. Dallas-Fort Worth, TX .......................................................... 1 171.2 157.9 153.3 Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml .......................................................... Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX ....................................... Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL .................................................. Philadelphia-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MO ............. San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA ............................... 2 2 2 2 2 U.S. city average ................................................................. Selected local areas 1 1 170.9 158.7 153.4 159.3 146.4 160.1 167.1 164.8 159.5 146.0 160.0 167.9 165.8 Region and area size Northeast urban ................................................................... Midwest urban 2 ................................................................... South urban ......................................................................... West urban .......................................................................... M M M M 169.3 158.4 158.5 163.3 169.5 159.1 158.9 163.6 169.4 159.5 159.1 164.3 169.5 159.4 159.4 164.2 M M 146,6 158.2 147.0 158.7 147.2 159.0 147.3 159.3 M M M M M M 170.2 159.3 157.6 163.7 153.3 158.4 170.2 160.0 157.8 164.2 153.5 159.1 170.2 160.4 157.8 164.9 153.7 159.5 170.3 160.5 158.3 164.9 153.6 160.2 Population size classes A 3 ............................................................. D .......................................................................................... Region/Population size class cross classifications Northeast Size A - More than 1,500,000 .............. *.......... Midwest Size A - More than 1,500,000 ............................ South Size A - More than 1,500,000 ................................. West Size A - More than 1,500,000 ................................. Midwest Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) .... South Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) ........ .1 .8 .4 .7 .2 1.1 1 The ’All items’ index size B/C is on a December 1996-100 base. 2 The ’North Central’ region has been renamed the ’Midwest’ region by the Census Bureau. It is composed of the same geographic entities. 3 Indexes on a December 1986*=100 base. " Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 114 Table 4(OS) Old Series Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, all items index (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted) Percent change to June1998 from - Indexes Area Pricing schedule 1 Mar. 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 Mar. 1998 June 1998 Apr. 1998 May 1998 M 158.8 159.2 159.7 159.7 0.6 0.3 0.0 Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI ....................................... Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA ........................................ New York-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT ...................... M M M 157.9 155.1 168.5 158.7 155.6 168.6 159.6 156.0 168.7 159.5 155.9 168.6 1.0 .5 .1 .5 .2 .0 -.1 -.1 -.1 Roston-Lau/rence-Salem, MA-NH ...................................... .... Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH ...................................................... Dallas-Fort Worth, TX ................................................................. 1 1 1 169.5 149.7 152.5 - 169.0 151.1 152.7 - Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml ................................................................. Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX .............................................. Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL ......................................................... Philadelphia-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD ..................... San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA ...................................... 2 2 2 2 2 - 153.8 145.0 157.3 166.0 161.2 - 153.8 144.8 157.5 167.1 162.2 . - .0 -.1 .1 .7 .6 M M M M 166.1 154.5 156.2 159.3 166.3 155.2 156.6 159.7 166.4 155.8 157.0 160.3 166.4 155.6 157.2 160.3 .2 .7 .6 .6 .1 .3 .4 .4 .0 -.1 .1 .0 M M 145.0 156.9 145.4 157.4 145.8 157.9 145.8 158.2 .6 .8 .3 .5 .0 .2 M M M M M M 165.8 154.5 154.8 158.0 151.0 158.3 166.0 155.3 155.1 158.5 151.1 159.2 166.1 155.9 155.3 159.3 151.6 159.8 166.2 155.8 155.7 159.3 151.4 160.5 .2 .8 .6 .8 .3 1.4 .1 .3 .4 .5 .2 .8 .1 -.1 .3 .0 -.1 .4 U.S. city average ........................................................................ Selected local areas - - - - - - - Region and area size Northeast urban .......................................................................... Midwest urban 2 .......................................................................... South urban ................................................................................ West urban ................................................................................. Population size classes A 3 ................................................................................................ D .................................................................................................. Region/Population size class cross classifications Northeast Size A - More than 1,500,000 .................................. Midwest Size A - More than 1,500,000 ................................... South Size A - More than 1,500,000 ........................................ West Size A - More than 1,500,000 ........................................ Midwest Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) ........... South Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000) ............... 1 The ’All items’ index size B/C is on a December 1996=100 base. 2 The ’North Central’ region has been renamed the ’Midwest’ region by the Census Bureau. It is composed of the same geographic entities. 3 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. ~ Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 115 Table X. New Consumer Price Index Publication Structure of Expenditure Categories Citrus fruits All items All items - old base Oranges, including tangerines Other fresh fruits Fresh vegetables Potatoes Lettuce Tomatoes Other fresh vegetables Processed fruits and vegetables Canned fruits and vegetables Food and beverages Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products Cereals and cereal products Flour and prepared flour mixes Breakfast cereal Rice, pasta, cornmeal Canned fruits Canned vegetables Rice Frozen fruits and vegetables Bakery products Bread Frozen vegetables Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried White bread Bread other than white Dried beans, peas, and lentils Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials Juices and nonalcoholic drinks Carbonated drinks Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks Beverage materials including coffee and tea Coffee Fresh cakes and cupcakes Cookies Other bakery products Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecakes, and doughnuts Crackers, bread, and cracker products Frozen and refrigerated bakery products, pies, tarts, turnovers Roasted coffee Instant and freeze-dried coffee Other beverage materials including tea Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs Meats, poultry, and fish Meats Beef and veal Uncooked Ground beef Uncooked Beef roasts Uncooked Beef steaks Other uncooked beef and veal Pork Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products Other food at home Sugar and sweets Sugar and artificial sweeteners Candy and chewing gum Other sweets Fats and oils Butter and margarine Butter Margarine Bacon and related products Breakfast sausage and related products Salad dressings Other fats and oils including peanut butter Ham Peanut butter Ham, excluding canned Other foods Soups Frozen and freeze-dried prepared foods Snacks Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces Pork chops Other pork including roasts and picnics Other meats Frankfurters Lunchmeats Lamb and organ meats Lamb and mutton Salt and other seasonings and spices Olives, pickles, relishes Sauces and gravies Other condiments Poultry Chicken Baby food Other miscellaneous foods Fresh whole chicken Fresh and frozen chicken parts Prepared salads Other poultry including turkey Fish and seafood Fresh fish and seafood Processed fish and seafood Food away from home Full service meals and snacks Limited service meals and snacks Food at employee sites and schools Food from vending machines and snack bars Other food away from home Canned fish and seafood Frozen fish and seafood Eggs Dairy and related products Milk Alcoholic beverages Alcoholic beverages at home Beer, ale, and malt beverages at home Distilled spirits at home Fresh whole milk Fresh milk other than whole Cheese and related products Ice cream and related products Other dairy and related products Whiskey at home Distilled spirits excluding whiskey at home Wine at home Alcoholic beverages away from home Fruits and vegetables Fresh fruits and vegetables Fresh fruits Apples Bananas Beer, ale, and other malt beverages away from home Wine away from home Distilled spirits away from home Italics denote substratum indexes. 116 Table X. New Consumer Price Index Publication Structure of Expenditure Categories (cont.) Housing Shelter Rent of primary residence Lodging away from home Housing at school, excluding board Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels Owners’ equivalent rent of primary residence Tenants’ and household insurance Fuels and utilities Fuels Fuel oil and other fuels Fuel oil Other household fuels Gas (piped) and electricity Electricity Utility natural gas service Water and sewer and trash collection services Water and sewerage maintenance Garbage and trash collection Women’s footwear Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel Jewelry and watches Watches Jewelry Transportation Private transportation New and used motor vehicles New vehicles New cars and trucks New cars New trucks New motorcycles Used cars and trucks Leased cars and trucks Car and truck rental Motor fuel Gasoline Gasoline, unleaded regular Gasoline, unleaded midgrade Gasoline, unleaded premium Household furnishings and operations Window and floor coverings and other linens Floor coverings Window coverings Other linens Furniture and bedding Bedroom furniture Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture Other furniture Appliances Major appliances Other motor fuels Motor vehicle parts and equipment Tires Vehicle accessories other than tires Vehicle parts and equipment other than tires Motor oil, coolant, and fluids Motor vehicle maintenance and repair Motor vehicle body work Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing Motor vehicle repair Motor vehicle insurance Motor vehicle fees State and local registration, license, and motor vehicle property tax Parking and other fees Laundry equipment Other appliances Other household equipment and furnishings Clocks, lamps, and decorator items Indoor plants and flowers Dishes and flatware Nonelectric cookware and tableware Tools/hardware and outdoor equipment and supplies Tools, hardware and supplies Outdoor equipment and supplies Housekeeping supplies Household cleaning products Household paper products Miscellaneous household products Household operations Housekeeping services Gardening and lawn care services Moving, storage, freight expense Repair of household items Apparel Men’s and boys’ apparel Men’s apparel Men’s suits, sport coats, and outerwear Men’s furnishings Men’s shirts and sweaters Men’s pants and shorts Boys’ apparel Women’s and girls’ apparel Women’s apparel Women’s outerwear Women’s dresses Women’s suits and separates Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and accessories Girls’ apparel Footwear Men’s footwear Boys’ and girls’ footwear Parking fees and tolls Automobile service clubs Public itransportation Airline fare Other intercity transportation Intercity bus fare Intercity train fare Ship fare I ntracity transportation Taxi fare Car and van pools Medical care Medical care commodities Prescription drugs and medical supplies Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies Medical care services Professional services Physicians’ services Dental services E-yeglasses and eye care Services by other medical professionals Hospital and related services Hospital services Inpatient hospital services Outpatient hospital services Nursing homes and adult daycare Recreation Video and audio Italics denote substratum indexes. 117 Table X. New Consumer Price Index Publication Structure of Expenditure Categories (cont.) Personal computers, peripheral equipment Computer software and accessories Computer information processing services Other information processing equipment Television sets Cable television Other video equipment Video cassettes and discs, and other media including rentals Video cassettes and discs, blank and prerecorded Rental of video tapes and discs Audio equipment Audio discs and tapes and other media Pets, pet products and services Pets and pet products Pet food Purchase of pets, pet supplies, accessories Pet services including veterinary services Pet services Veterinarian services Sporting goods Sports vehicles including bicycles Sports equipment Photography Photographic supplies and equipment Film and photographic supplies Photographic equipment Other goods and services Tobacco and smoking products Cigarettes Tobacco products other than cigarettes Personal care Personal care products Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal care products Cosmetics/perfume/bath/nail preparations and implements Personal care services Haircuts and other personal care services Miscellaneous personal services Legal services Funeral expenses Laundry and dry cleaning services Apparel services other than laundry and dry cleaning Financial services Checking account and other bank sen/ices Tax return preparation and other accounting fees Photographers and film processing Photographer fees Film processing Care of invalids and elderly at home Miscellaneous personal goods Other recreational goods Toys and games Stationery, stationery supplies, gift wrap Luggage Toys, games, hobbies and playground equipment Video game hardware, software and accessories Sewing machines, fabric, and supplies Music instruments and accessories Recreation services Club membership dues and fees for participant sports Admissions Admission to movies, theaters, concerts Admission to sporting events Fees for lessons or instructions Recreational reading materials Newspapers and magazines Recreational books Education and communication Education Educational books and supplies Tuition, other school fees, and child care College tuition and fees Elementary and high school tuition and fees Child care and nursery school Technical and business school tuition and fees Communication Postage and delivery services Postage Delivery services Information and information processing Telephone services Telephone services, local charges Telephone services, long distance charges Interstate toll calls Intrastate toll calls Cellular telephone services Information and information processing other than telephone services SPECIAL AGGREGATE INDEXES Commodities Commodities less food and beverages Nondurables less food and beverages Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel Durables Services Rent of Shelter Transportation services Other services All items less food All items less shelter All items less medical care Commodities less food Nondurables less food Nondurables less food and apparel Nondurables Apparel less footwear Services less rent of shelter Services less medical care services Energy All items less energy All items less food and energy Commodities less food and energy commodities Energy commodities Services less energy services Domestically produced farm food Utilities and public transportation Purchasing power of the consumer dollar Purchasing power of the consumer dollar - old base Italics denote substratum indexes. 118 Technical Note Brief Explanation of the CPI Calculating index changes Movements of indexes from one month to another are usually expressed as percent changes, rather than changes in index points, because index point changes are affected by the level of the index in relation to its base period, while percent changes are not. The example below illustrates the computation of index point and percent changes. Percent changes for 3-month and 6-month periods are ex pressed as annual rates and are computed according to the standard formula for compound growth rates. These data in dicate what the percent change would be, if the current rate were maintained for a 12-month period. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of the average change in prices over time in a fixed market basket of goods and services. The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes CPI’s for two population groups: (1) a CPI for All Urban Consum ers (CPI-U) which covers approximately 87 percent of the total population and (2) a CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) which covers 32 percent of the to tal population. The CPI-U includes, in addition to wage earn ers and clerical workers, groups such as professional, mana gerial, and technical workers, the self-employed, short-term workers, the unemployed, and retirees and others not in the labor force. The CPI is based on prices of food, clothing, shelter, and fuels, transportation fares, charges for physicians’and dentists’ services, drugs, and other goods and services that people buy for day-to-day living. Prices are collected in 87 urban areas across the country from about 50,000 housing units and approximately 23,000 retail establishments-department stores, supermarkets, hospitals, filling stations, and other types of stores and service establishments. All taxes directly associated with the purchase and use of items are included in the index. Prices of fuels and a few other items are obtained every month in all 87 locations. Prices of most other commodities and services are collected every month in the three largest metropolitan areas and every other month in other areas. Prices of most goods and services are obtained by personal visits or telephone calls by the Bureau’s trained representatives. In calculating this index, price changes for the various items in each location are averaged together with weights that rep resent their importance in the spending of the appropriate population group. Local data are then combined to obtain a U.S. city average. Separate indexes are also published by size of city, by region of the country, for cross-classifications of regions and population-size classes, and for 26 local areas. Area indexes do not measure differences in the level of prices among cities; they only measure the average change in prices for each area since the base period. The index measures price change from a designed refer ence date— 1982-84, which equals 100.0. An increase of 16.5 percent, for example, is shown as 116.5. This change can also be expressed in dollars as follows: the price of a base period market basket of goods and services in the CPI has risen from $10 in 1982-84 to $11.65. For further details, see BLS Handbook o f Methods, Chap ter 17, the Consumer Price Index, Bulletin 2490, April 1997. Index point change CPI Less previous index Equals index point change 115.7 111.2 4.5 Percent change Index point difference Divided by the previous index Equals Results multiplied by one hundred Equals percent change 4.5 111.2 0.040 0.040x100 4.0 Energy prices Prices are usually available for the U.S. city average, 13 large metropolitan areas, the 4 census regions, 3 size classifica tions, and 10 areas reflecting the 4 census regions cross-clas sified by the 3 population sizes. However, not all energy com modities and services are used in every area of the country. Fuel oil, for example, is not a common heating fuel in some urban areas, particularly in the South and West. Where no average prices are available, the designation NA appears. This designation also appears, if the data sufficiency criteria have not been met in any given month. For example, if there are fewer than five usable fuel oil prices for a published city or region size class, no fuel oil prices for the area will be pub lished. All prices are collected monthly by BLS representatives in the urban areas priced for the CPI. Prices for natural gas and electricity include fuel and purchased gas adjustments and 119 all applicable taxes. Fuel oil and gasoline prices include ap plicable Federal, State, and local taxes. Natural gas and electricity. Natural gas prices are reported in therms, which are a measure of heating value. Electricity prices are given in kilowatt hours (kwh). For both utility services, the consumption ranges specified in table P2 are the upper and lower limits of bills priced for the CPI. The average prices per therm and per kilowatt hour are calculated from bills priced within these ranges. It should be noted that bills priced for the CPI are not only for different consump tion amounts, but may also be calculated from different types of residential rate schedules. The average price p er therm andper kilowatt hour are not, therefore, generally suitable fo r use in place-to-place price comparisons. The average prices for 40 and 100 therms of natural gas and for 500-kilowatt hours of electricity (shown in table PI) are calculated from a special price collection program. These average prices are not used in the calculation of the CPI. Since heating and air-conditioning requirements vary by geographic location, climate, and weather conditions, it cannot be in ferred that these consumption amounts represent those used by a typical residential consumer. These bills are used merely to track price changes over time for constant amounts of con sumption and to provide continuity with prices of natural gas and electricity, formerly published in conjunction with the unrevised CPI. Fuel oil. Only #2 fuel oil (home heating oil) is priced. (See table PI.) Prices are collected, in most cases, for quantities greater than one gallon. These prices are converted to a gal lon price for this program. Fuel oil prices reflect discounts for quantity and/or quick payment. Gasoline and automotive diesel fuel. Gasoline and diesel prices, shown in table P3, are collected at the pump from a sample of full service, mini-service, and self-service gas sta tions. Approximate British thermal unit (Btu) values for some energy items are as follows, according to the source indicated: 1 therm - 100,000 Btu’s (U.S. Department of Energy) 1 kWh - 3,412 Btu’s (Edison Electric Institute) 1 gallon #2 fuel oil - 140,000 Btu’s (U.S. Department of Energy). Food and beverage prices Actual weighted average prices for food and beverages are calculated each month at the national level and for the four census geographic regions, as shown in table P4. As a result of changes in price collection methodology and sample sizes, average prices for individual cities cannot, in general, be pro duced. It is hoped, however, that regional average prices will help satisfy the need for local area data. It should be noted Census Regions seasonal adjustment procedure called intervention analysis sea sonal adjustment for some CPI series. Intervention analysis seasonal adjustment allows for better estimates of seasonally adjusted data. Extreme values and/or sharp movements, which might distort the seasonal pattern, are estimated and removed from the data, prior to calculation of seasonal factors. Begin ning with the calculation of seasonal factors for 1996, X-12ARIMA software was used for intervention analysis seasonal adjustment. For the fuel oil and the motor fuels indexes, this procedure is used to offset the effects that extreme price volatility would otherwise have had on the estimates of seasonally adjusted data for those series. For some women’s apparel indexes and the girls’ apparel index, the procedure is used to offset the effects of changes in pricing methodology. For the tobacco and smoking products index, this procedure is used to offset the effects of increases in excise taxes and wholesale tobacco prices. For some alcoholic beverage series, intervention analysi s seasonal adjustment is used to offset the effects of excise tax increases. For the nonalcoholic beverages index, the pro cedure is used to offset the effects of a large increase in coffee prices, due to adverse weather. For the water and sewerage maintenance index, the procedure is used to account for a data collection anomaly. A description of intervention analysis seasonal adjustment, as well as a list of unusual events modeled and seasonal factors for these items, may be obtained by writing to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Division of Consumer Prices and Price Indexes, Washington, DC 20212, by calling Claire McAnaw Gallagher at (202) 606-6968, or e-mailing her (gallagher_c@bls.gov). that average prices for food in this report reflect variations in brand, quality, and size among geographic areas. Users of average food prices should be aware that these differences exist. Because a number of food commodities are not available in all areas on a year-round basis, prices will not appear in some months for some regions or for the U.S. city average. In other instances, sufficient prices may not be available, due to tem porary disruptions in supplies. Where no average prices are available, the designation NA appears. When a price is not available from an individual store in any month, an estimated price will be calculated for the missing item and used in com puting the average price. In cases where the proportion of estimated prices used to calculate the average is considered too high, the average price is not published and NA appears for that item in the table. Because of space limitations in the table, the description for each item is abbreviated. More detailed specifications are available from BLS regional offices or from the Washington office upon request. Seasonally adjusted data and unadjusted data Because price data are used for different purposes by differ ent groups, the Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes season ally adjusted, as well as unadjusted changes, each month. For analyzing general price trends in the economy, sea sonally adjusted changes are usually preferred, since they eliminate the effect of changes that normally occur at the same time and in about the same magnitude every year—such as price movements resulting from changing climatic conditions, production cycles, model changeovers, holidays, and sales. The unadjusted data are of primary interest to consumers concerned about the prices they actually pay. Unadjusted data also are used extensively for escalation purposes. Many col lective bargaining contract agreements and pension plans, for example, tie compensation changes to the Consumer Price Index unadjusted for seasonal variation. Seasonal factors used in computing seasonally adjusted in dexes are derived by the X-12-ARIMA Seasonal Adjustment Method. The updated seasonal data at the end of 1977 re placed data from 1967 through 1977. Subsequent annual up dates have replaced 5 years of seasonal data, e.g., data from 1993 through 1997 were replaced at the end of 1997. The seasonal movement of all items and 54 other aggregations is derived by combining the seasonal movement of 73 selected components. Each year, the seasonal status of every series is reevaluated, based on certain statistical criteria. If any of the 73 components change their seasonal adjustment status from seasonally adjusted to not seasonally adjusted, not seasonally adjusted data will be used for the last 5 years; but the season ally adjusted indexes will be used before that period. Seasonally adjusted data, including the All items index levels, are subject to revision for up to five years after their original release. For this reason, BLS advises against the use of these data in escalation agreements. Effective with the calculation of the seasonal factors for 1990, the Bureau of Labor Statistics has used an enhanced Since the release of seasonal adjustment factors for 1997, in February 1998, seasonal adjustment is performed using X-12-ARIMA. X-12-ARIMA is a new seasonal adjustment software package developed by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. The X-12-ARIMA sea sonal adjustment program is an enhanced version of the X11 Variant of the Census Method II seasonal adjustment program. The enhancements include a variety of new diag nostics and modeling tools to help the user detect and rem edy any inadequacies in the seasonal adjustments obtained under the program options selected. Metropolitan areas BLS publishes three major metropolitan areas monthly: Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA D ata for additional 11 metropolitan areas are published every other month [on an odd (January, March, etc.) or even (February, April, etc.) month schedule] for the following areas: Atlanta, GA Boston-Brockton-Nashua, MA-NH-ME-CT 121 -even -odd Cleveland-Akron, OH Dallas-Fort Worth, TX Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, MI Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL PA-NJ-DE-MD Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV stats.bls.gov). This BLS homepage provides access to LABSTAT, as well as links to program-specific homepages. The CPI homepage http://stats.bls.gov/cpihome.htm provides other CPI information, as well as indexes. This includes a brief explanation of methodology, frequently asked questions and answers, contacts for further information, and explana tions of how the CPI handles special items, like medical care and housing. In addition, CPI press releases and historical data for metropolitan areas can be accessed by linking to re gional office homepages from the main BLS Web site listed above. -odd -odd -even -even -even -even -even -even -odd (Note: The designation even or odd refers to the month dur ing which the area’s price change is measured. Due to the time needed for processing, data are released two to three weeks into the following month.) Data are published for an additional group of 12 metropoli tan areas on a semiannual basis. These indexes, which refer to the arithmetic average for the 6-month periods from Janu ary through June and July through December, are published with release of the CPI for July and January, respectively, in August and February for: FTP and Gopher. These tools provide access to CPI LABSTAT data, as well as documentation and press release files organized in hierarchical directories. Connect to stats.bls.gov using FTP or Gopher. Log on as ’’anonymous,” and use your complete Internet e-mail address as the pass word. Subscriptions to CPI publications Summary data. Free, monthly, 2-page publication containing 1- and 12-month percent changes for selected U.S. city average Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPIU) and Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) index series. The All Items index data for each local area are also included. To be added to the mailing list, write to: Office of Publications, Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2 Massachusetts Avenue, NE., Room 2850, Washington, DC 20212-0001, or call (202) 606-7828 or any of the BLS regional offices listed below. Anchorage, AK Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN Denver-Boulder-Greeley, CO Honolulu, HI Kansas City, MO-KS Milwaukee-Racine, WI Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI Pittsburgh, PA Portland-Salem, OR-WA San Diego, CA St. Louis, MO-EL Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL CPI D etailed Report. Most comprehensive report of the Consumer Price Index. This publication may be ordered by writing to: New Orders, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA, 15250-7954 or by calling (202) 512-1800. Subscriptions cost $25 per year. How to Obtain Consumer Price Index Information Monthly Labor Review (MLR). The MLR provides selected CPI data included in a monthly summary of BLS data and occasional articles and methodological descriptions too ex tensive for inclusion in the CPI Detailed Report The MLR costs $29 per year. This publication may be ordered by writ ing to: New Orders, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954 or by calling (202) 5121800. Consumer Price Index (CPI) information is available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) electronically, through publication subscriptions, and via telephone and fax through automated recordings. Information specialists are also avail able in the national and regional offices, to provide help and to respond to questions. Electronic access to CPI data BLS on the Internet Through the Internet, BLS provides free, continuous access to published CPI data and press re leases. The most recent month’s CPI is made available im mediately at the time of release. Additionally, a database called LABSTAT, containing current and historical data for the CPI is accessible. Data and press releases from other BLS surveys are also available. The BLS site is accessible via the World Wide Web (WWW), Gopher, and File Transfer Protocol (FTP), as described below. Send e-mail to labstat.helpdesk@bls.govfor help using any of these systems. W orld Wide Web. BLS m aintains a Web site {h ttp :// Recorded CPI data Summary CPI data are provided on 24-hour recorded mes sages. Detailed CPI information is available by calling (202) 606-STAT. A touch-tone telephone is recommended, as this system allows the user to select specific indexes from lists of available data. Recorded summaries of CPI are also available by calling any one of the metropolitan area CPI hot lines listed below. These hotline summaries typically include data for the U.S. city average, as well as the specified area. These recordings 122 are approximately 3 minutes in length, do not require a touchtone telephone, and are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Area Anchorage Atlanta Baltimore Boston Chicago Cincinnati Cleveland Dallas Denver Detroit Honolulu Houston Indianapolis Kansas City Los Angeles Milwaukee Minneapolis-St. Paul New York Philadelphia Pittsburgh Portland Salt Lake City San Diego San Francisco Seattle St. Louis Washington, DC ing of release day. Call (202) 606-6325 and follow instruc tions to have the latest Ready Facts catalog sent to you. Each regional office also has a fax system in place; their systems include all information available from the national catalog, in addition to region-specific information on the CPI. Phone and fax-on-demand numbers for the eight regional offices are: Hotline Number (907) 271-2770 (404) 347-3702 (410) 962-4898 (617) 565-2325/2327 (312) 353-1883 (513) 684-2349 (216) 522-3852 (214) 767-6971 (303) 844-1735 (313) 226-7558 (808) 541-2808 (713) 718-3753 (317) 226-7885 (816) 426-2372 (310) 235-6884 (414) 276-2579 (612) 290-3996 (212) 337-2406/2408 (215) 596-1156 (412) 644-2900 (503) 231-2045 (801) 485-6582 (619) 557-6538 (415) 975-4406 (206) 553-0645 (314) 539-3527 (202) 606-6994/7828 Office Atlanta Boston Chicago Dallas Kansas City New York Philadelphia San Francisco Washington, DC Fax-on-Demand (404) 331-3403 (617) 515-9167 (312) 987-9288 (214) 767-9613 (816) 426-3152 (212) 337-2412 (215) 596-4160 (415) 975-4567 (202) 606-6325 Telephone 331-3415 565-2327 353-1880 767-6970 426-2481 337-2400 596-1154 975-4350 606-7000 (404) (617) (312) (214) (816) (212) (215) (415) (202) H istorical tables. These include all published indexes for each of the detailed CPI components. These tables are available via the Internet, by calling (202) 606-7000 in the national office, or by contacting any of the regional offices listed above. Descriptivepublications. These publications describe the CPI and ways to use it. They include simple fact sheets discussing specific topics about the CPI, a broader, non-technical overview of the CPI in a question and answer format, and a technical and thorough description of the CPI and its methodology. These publications are available upon request by calling (202) 606-7000, and many are included on the CPI homepage on the Internet. Other sources of CPI data Technical information is available during normal working hours, Monday through Friday, by calling (202) 606-7000 or any of the regional offices listed below. Specialpublications. Also available are various special pub lications, such as Relative Importance o f Components in the Consumer Price Index and materials describing the annual revisions of seasonally adjusted CPI data. For more infor mation, call (202) 606-7000. Fax-on-Demand. A wide variety of BLS information and data, including the CPI, are available from the BLS Ready Facts catalog, via fax-on-demand. CPI documents from Ready Facts that are available around the clock include the monthly CPI press release, selected national, regional and metropoli tan area historical summaries, and some technical informa tion. The latest CPI information is posted during the mom- Further information may be obtained from the Office of Prices and Living Conditions, Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2 Massachusetts Avenue, NE., Room 3615, Washington, DC, 20212-0001, telephone (202) 606-7000 or by calling any of the regional offices listed above. * U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTINGQFFICE: 1998 - 433-436 / 80108 123