Full text of CPI Detailed Report : June 1973
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the consumer price index for June 1973 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Peter J. Brennan, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISCS Julius Shiskin, Commissioner OFFICE OF PRICES AND LIVING CONDITIONS CONTENTS Price movements 1 Charts 1—4. Consumer price indexes for all items and major components, and rates of change over 1-, 3-, 6-, and 12-months spans 8 Table 1. Table 2. a monthly report on consumer price movements including statistical tables and technical notes. Table 3. Table 4. Table 5. Table 6. Table 7. Table 8. Table 9. CPI—United States city average for urban wage earners and clerical workers, by commodity and service groups, and expenditure classes 11 CPI—United States city average for urban wage earners and clerical workers, by commodity and service groups, and expenditure classes 12 CPI—United States and selected areas for urban wage earners and clerical workers, all items most recent index and percent changes from selected dates 13 CPI—United States and selected areas for urban wage earners and clerical workers, major groups, percent change from May 1973 to June 1973 13 CPI—United States and selected areas for urban wage earners and clerical workers, commodity groups, June 1973, and percent changes from March 1973 14 CPI—United States and selected areas for urban wage earners and clerical workers, food and its subgroups, June 1973, and percent changes from May 1973 16 CPI—United States city average for urban wage earners and clerical workers, food items, June 1973 indexes and percent changes from selected dates 17 CPI—United States city average for urban wage earners and clerical workers, indexes for selected items and groups, June 1973, and percent changes from selected dates 19 CPI—United States average and areas grouped by size of population for urban wage earners and clerical workers, all items and major groups, June 1973 and percent changes from selected dates 23 Price Movements June 1973 The Consumer Price Index rose 0.7 percent in June, the U.S. Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Higher prices for food, gasoline and fuel oil, anil household services were responsible for about three-fourths of the rise in the CPI. The June index was 132.4 (1967=100), 5.9 percent higher than it was a year ago. After seasonal adjustment, the June increase was 0.6 percent. The index for food rose 0.9 percent and nonfood commodities increased 0.5 percent after seasonal adjustment. The services index increased 0.4 percent. The June index was based largely on prices collected before June 13, when the President announced a 60 day freeze on prices, at levels prevailing in the first 8 days of June. This announcement terminated Phase III which had been in effect since January 11,1973, and during which prices rose at the sharpest pace in 22 years. Price changes during Phase I I I From January to June, the period covered by Phase III of the Economic Stabilization Program, the Consumer Price Index rose at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 8.3 percent. This was considerably faster than the 3.6 percent rate from November 1971 to January 1973, under Phase II. The Wholesale Price Index rose at a 24.4 percent annual rate during Phase HI compared with 6.9 percent in Phase II. In Phase I—from August 1971 to November 1971—virtually all prices and wages were frozen. (See table B.) Prices in the food component in the CPI and in the WPI and the industrial crude materials component in the WPI, which rose at a sharp rate during Phase II, advanced at a considerably faster rate during Phase HI. In addition, price increases accelerated in other components—nonfood commodities and services in the CPI and industrial Table A. Percent changes in CPI and components, selected periods Changes in all items at seasonally adjusted compound annual rates Changes from preceding month Month Unadjusted 1972: June July August . . . September October . . November December 1973: January... February . March April May June 0.2 .4 .2 .4 .3 .2 .3 Commodities less food Food All items Seasonally Unadadjusted justed Seasonally Unadadjusted justed 0.1 .4 .3 .4 .3 .3 .2 0.6 1.0 .3 .2 .1 .4 .5 0.2 .7 .5 .7 .6 .7 -.1 .5 .7 .9 .6 .6 .6 2.1 1.9 2.6 1.5 1.0 1.4 2.1 1.9 2.4 1.4 1.1 .9 0.2 0 .1 .7 .4 .2 .1 Services Seasonally Unadadjusted justed 0.1 .3 .3 .3 0 .2 .2 .2 .3 .5 .4 .4 .5 0.3 .3 .2 .2 .4 .2 .4 From From From 3 months 6 months 12 months ago ago 2.5 3.3 3.2 4.4 4.2 4.3 3.4 23 3.2 2.8 3.4 3.8 &7 3.9 2J9 3.0 23 3.3 3.4 33 3.4 4.0 5.7 8.6 9.2 8.7 7.4 4.1 5.0 5.9 6.6 7.2 8.0 3.7 3.9 4.7 5.1 5.5 5J9 Table B. Changes in Consumer and Wholesale Price Indexes, selected periods 1971-73 (Seasonally adjusted, except services, compound annual rate) Percent change Item 1971 before Phase I Dec. 1970 to Aug. 1971 3 months Phase I Aug. 1971 to Nov. 1971 14 months Phase II Nov. 1971 to Jan. 1973 5 months Phase III Jan. 1973 to June 1973 3.8 4.8 2.9 4.5 20 1.7 .3 3.1 3.6 &5 2.4 8.6 28.6 4.0 as 8.3 20.3 5.2 4.3 a6 7.4 14.7 5.4 4.5 5.0 0.3 &9 24.4 21.1 23.4 &5 4.5 1.1 -.1 16.1 3.5 49.8 14.4 51.9 10.2 43.2 14.9 2.4 2.6 10.5 25.9 11.8 36.0 6.4 3.4 .3 -1.7 4.0 2.3 15.5 6.7 12.4 4.7 14.2 6.7 2.2 6.7 0 2.1 2.3 10.6 14.6 25.4 7.2 44.2 17.5 14.2 3 months ending: March 1973 June 1973 Consumer Price Index All items Food Commodities less food . . Services Wholesale Price Index All commodities Farm products and processed foods and feeds . . Industrial commodities.. Selected stage of processing indexes Crude materials except food Intermediate materials, except food Producers' finished goods . . Consumer goods, except food Consumer foods commodities at intermediate and final stages of processing in the WPI. Under Phase III, controls were largely self-administered, in contrast to Phase II when prior approval of price increases were required from larger economic units. Although Phase III controls were tightened somewhat early in May, most prices continued to rise rapidly. Sharp price advances during Phase III were basically due to the growing imbalance between supply and demand for agricultural and industrial commodities which had been developing since 1972. Rapid economic growth—especially in the last half of 1972 and in the first quarter of 1973—in the United States and in other industrial nations, accompanied by rising consumer income, stimulated the demand for goods and services. The demand from foreign sources was exceptionally large because of the worldwide crop failures in 1972 and the decline in the value of the dollar on world markets this year. Furthermore, agricultural supplies in this country— particularly grains, animal feeds, and fruits and vegetables—were affected adversely by almost continuous weather-related problems from late fall of 1972 through spring 1973. Prices in the second quarter In the 3 months ending in June, the Consumer Price Index rose at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 7.2 percent, compared with a 8.6 percent rate in the 3 months ending in March. The rate of advance in the food component, at a 14.7 percent rate, was half as fast as it was in the first quarter, reflecting the effects of the price ceilings on meats imposed in late March. The rate of advance in the nonfood commodities index was 5.4 percent, up from 4.0 percent in the first quarter. The index for services rose at a 4.5 percent rate in the second quarter, compared with 3.6 percent rate in the first quarter. Food. The increase in food prices, at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 14.7 percent, accounted for about half the rise in the CPI in the second quarter. Except for a marked slowdown for meats and a small decline for poultry, price rises remained substantial in other categories of food purchased in grocery stores and away from home (restaurant meals and snacks), as shown in the seasonally adjusted annual rate of change for the two 3 month's periods as shown on following page. December 1972March 1973 Food Food at home Cereal and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish Meats Poultry Dairy products (not seasonally adjusted Fruits and vegetables Other foods at home Food away from home March 1973June 1973 28.6 35.4 14.7 15.4 10.4 14.9 71.4 64.6 198.1 9.8 9.2 -0.3 11.3 8.8 20.8 31.2 14.2 26.4 7.1 12.0 The rise in retail meat prices slowed, and wholesale prices for livestock and meats declined in the second quarter primarily as a result of the effects of the ceilings imposed on meat prices in late March and consumer boycotts in early April. Poultry production rose during the quarter, but because of the sharp consumer demand for red meat alternatives such as poultry, prices declined only slightly. Fruits and vegetable prices were higher because supplies were reduced by adverse weather conditions. Higher prices in most other food categories were related to the sharp advances in wholesale prices of grains and animal feeds since mid-1972. Advances in grain prices in the second quarter of this year were exceptionally large, due not only to rising demand in the face of dwindling supplies but also to recurring speculation that restrictions might be imposed on grain exports. In late June, export controls were imposed on soybeans and cottonseed and related products, the major ingredients for animal feeds and a major source of edible food oils. Nonfood commodities. Sharp advances in gasoline and fuel oil prices contributed significantly to the rise in the nonfood component of the CPI and the WPI during the second quarter. Higher gasoline prices reflected the effects of shortages at the retail level and strong demand during the peak travel season. During the second quarter, most major integrated oil companies began allocating gasoline to dealers; in some instances, dealers voluntarily rationed gasoline to motorists. By early July, however, the supply situation appeared to be improving. This improvement was attributed primarily to the lifting of petroleum-product import restrictions on May 1, which permitted refiners to import enough crude oil to bring production up to capacity levels. In addition, mandatory price controls, which were imposed on oil companies in March following sharp increases earlier this year, were eased in mid-May. (See page 4 for further discussion of gasoline and fuel oil prices.) Among other nonfood commodities, the rise in furniture prices and prices of home maintenance and repair commodities accelerated in the second quarter, reflecting strong demand and a steep price increase for lumber and other materials over the past year. In the second quarter, wholesale prices of materials used in furniture manufacturing, particularly hardwood lumber, continued to advance sharply. However, price increases for softwood lumber—used in building materials—moderated in May and declined in June. The turnaround was due to several factors: The slowdown in homebuilding from the record 1972 pace, increased plywood production, increased timber sale by the U.S. Forest Service, and an agreement with Japan to cut back on log purchases in the United States. Large price increases over the past year for textile materials and strong consumer demand contributed to a faster rise in wholesale and retail apparel prices in the second quarter. On the other hand, prices of hides and skins and leather, which advanced sharply in 1972, increased at a slower pace in the first quarter of this year, and declined significantly in the second quarter. The decline in leather prices was reflected in declines in wholesale prices for footwear, and a slightly slower rise in retail prices. Services. Increases in the second quarter were larger than in the first quarter for all components of the consumer services index, except rent. Among household services other than rent, charges for home maintenance and repair services rose at a faster rate partly because of higher prices for aluminum siding and other materials. Higher charges for day care services reflected, in part, the rise in food prices. The rise in mortgage interest rates also accelerated. In the medical care services component, one of the areas in which price increases were still under restrictions imposed under Phase II, fees for dentists and for other professional services such as eye examinations increased at a somewhat faster rate, but the rise in hospital charges moderated. Charges for transportation services rose in the second quarter, following declines in the 2 preceding quarters. The upturn was due mostly to an increase in fares for public transportation—local transit, taxi, airplanes, and intercity bus fares. In addition, auto insurance charges declined less than in the first quarter. Auto repair charges and parking fees continued to rise. Price rises accelerated for other services such as drycleaning, automatic laundry, men's haircuts, beauty shop services, funeral services, and movie admission Gasoline and fuel oil In the first 6 months of 1973 gasoline prices, including taxes in the CPI, rose at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 16.1 percent. The average retail price of gasoline (excluding tax) in 55 cities increased at an annual rate of 113 percent * .The WPI for gasoline increased at an annual rate exceeding 70 percent. Since 1950, gasoline prices at the wholesale level have risen sharply in two periods—in 1953, after the Korean War and again in 1956 during the Suez Crisis. The Suez Crisis was of short duration, and as an aftermath, the petroleum industry suffered from the effects of an oversupply, and wholesale prices declined almost steadily from mid-1957 through 1964. Starting in 1965, however, the strong growth in economic activity and military needs as well as the continued limitations on domestic oil production and imports, caused gasoline prices at wholesale and retail to rise in 1965, 1966, and in 1967. There was another Mid-East crisis in mid-1967,but it was also of short duration, and by late 1967, gasoline supplies were ample and prices at wholesale generally trended down through 1970. Retail gasoline prices, continued to move up, partly because of rising taxes, but the increases were moderate. In 1971, both wholesale and retail prices rose before Phase I of the Economic Stabilization Program was announced in August. Prices edged down slightly in late 1971 and in the first half of 1972, but began to rise at a faster rate in the second half of 1972 and accelerated sharply in the first 6 months of 1973. Despite the price increase, a large reduction in the overall retail demand for gasoline is unlikely, since most studies conclude that the price elasticity of demand for gasoline is quite low, about YA. The effect of increases in income and auto stocks are much larger and would more than offset any decrease in consumption due to price increases alone. In the past several years, not only have auto sales boomed, but air conditioners and air pollution controls on cars have resulted in the use of more At the same time that the demand for gasoline has been rising, demand for other petroleum products such as jet fuels, industrial fuels, and home heating fuels has been increasing. Unlike gasoline, supplies of these products were becoming tighter and prices were rising quite rapidly for several years before the Economic Stabilization Program began. Distillate fuels have been in greater demand as industries, which formerly used re- sidual fuel oil for industrial heating because it was cheaper, now are using middle distillate fuel to mix with residual fuel to meet pollution emission standards. The demand for distillate fuels has grown also, because natural gas has been in short supply. Refineries usually make adjustments to obtain a higher yield of fuel oil and less gasoline in the winter months and vice versa in the summer months. It has not been unusual for supplies to be tight during peak use months for gasoline and fuel oil. However, supplies of fuel oil were particularly tight this past winter. This may be partly attributed to the fact that refiners found it more profitable—under Phase II limitations on price and profit margin increases—to continue producing gasoline instead of shifting to heating oil as they usually do before the start of winter. After fuel oil prices were raised following the shift to Phase III early in January of this year, production was increased to meet seasonal needs. Consequently, conversion to gasoline production was delayed this spring, and this contributed to the gasoline shortages. These disruptions in refinery production also reflected inadequate supply of crude petroleum to meet the upsurge in demand for all types of refined petroleum products. To meet the immediate problem of a shortage of oil and gasoline, on May 1, the Administration removed all volume restrictions on imports of crude oil and petroleum supplies. Increased imports of crude oil permitted refiners to produce up to capacity and the gasoline supply situation appeared to be improving by early July. Over the long run, however, several factors may inhibit imports of foreign oil. Because of rapid economic growth in most other industrial nations, worldwide demand for petroleum products has risen, and prices of imported oils have been advancing even more rapidly in recent years than they have in this country. Furthermore, most U.S. refineries were built to refine sweet crude oil, while much of the imported oil is sour crude or of high sulfur content. Diffusion of individual price changes Approximately 121,000 individual prices were collected directly by the Bureau of Labor Statistics in June for use in the index. Approximately 80 percent of these quotations represent monthly comparisons. As can be seen from Table C, 69 percent of these monthly comparisons were unchanged, 11 percent decreased, and 20 percent increased from May to June. Compared with May, the proportion of prices increasing in June was the same for food and smaller for services. The proportion of prices increasing for nonfood commodities was con- siderably larger in June than in May. The June index also includes 24,000 price comparisons to June from periods prior to May, 19,000 of which cover the quarterly span from March to June. About 21 percent of these quarterly price comparisons increased, compared with 25 percent in the February to May period. In addition, about 4,900 rental units were surveyed in June and 21 percent of these reported rent increases from December 1972, less than the proportion reporting increases for the 6-month period ended in May. Table C. Percent distribution of monthly price comparisons * December 1971 to January 1972 Item All items 2 Increases Decreases No change . . . Food at home Increases Decreases . . No change . . Commodities less food Increases Decreases No change Services Increases Decreases No change . . . . . . . . . . 1972 January to February February to March March to April April to May May to June June to July 100 14 11 75 100 22 8 70 100 15 10 75 100 14 12 74 100 13 12 75 100 15 11 74 100 18 10 72 100 15 11 74 100 24 9 67 100 16 12 72 100 15 13 72 100 14 13 73 100 17 12 71 100 20 11 69 100 7 10 83 100 8 7 85 100 10 5 85 100 7 7 86 100 8 6 86 100 6 7 87 100 8 7 85 100 12 5 83 100 8 3 89 100 3 1 96 100 6 4 90 100 7 5 88 100 5 3 92 100 4 3 93 1972—Continued July to August All items 2 Increases Decreases No change August to September September to October October to November November to December December 1972 to January 1973 100 16 11 73 100 15 10 75 100 15 11 74 100 14 11 75 100 14 9 77 100 21 10 69 Food at home Increases Decreases No change 100 18 13 69 100 16 12 72 100 17 12 71 100 16 12 72 100 17 10 73 100 23 8 69 Commodities less food 100 8 6 86 100 11 5 84 100 6 6 88 100 6 5 89 100 6 4 90 100 7 8 85 100 3 3 94 100 4 2 94 100 4 5 91 100 4 2 94 100 3 3 94 100 9 27 64 March to April April to May May to June . . . . Decreases No change Services -Increases Decreases No change . . . 1973 January to February February to March All items 2 Increases Decreases No change 100 27 9 64 100 26 8 66 100 24 10 66 100 20 11 69 100 20 11 69 Food at home Increases Decreases No change 100 31 10 59 100 30 9 61 100 27 12 61 100 23 13 64 100 23 12 65 Commodities less food Increases Decreases 100 12 4 84 100 11 5 84 100 11 4 85 100 9 5 86 100 13 5 82 100 5 4 91 100 4 2 94 100 4 3 93 100 6 3 91 100 3 2 95 Services Increases Decreases No change . .. Regulations of the Economic Stabilization Program permit certain types of increases, but it is not possible to determine whether allowable increases accounted for all increases shown in the above table. 2 Based on approximately 98,000 individual monthly quotations. Chart 1. All items index and its rate of change, 1964-73 (1967=100) SEMILOG 140 135 130 125 120 115 110 105 100 95 90 JUN 132.4 C P I FILL I T E M S INDEX (NOT SEFISONRLLY ROJUSTED) JUN 0.6 PERCENT CHflNGE OVER 1-MONTH SPRN (SERSONRLLY pOJUSTEO) RRITH. SCflLE 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.1 jv PERCENT CHflNGE OVER 3-MONTH SPflN (RNNUflL RflTE. SEflSONflLLY flOJUSTED) RRITH. SCflLE JUN 8.0 PERCENT CHflNGE OVER 6-MONTH SPflN (flNNUflL RflTE. SEflSONflLLY flOJUSTEO) BAH- L964 1965 1966 1967 1 / Conputed from t h e u n a d j u s t e d s e r i e s UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 flRITHSCflLE 8 Chart 2. Commodities less food index and its rates of change, 1964-73 (1967=100) SEMILOG 140 135 130 125 120 115 110 105 100 95 90 JUN 123.5 CPI COMMODITIES LESS FOOD INDEX (SEflSONflLLY flOJUSTEO) PERCENT CHflNGE OVER 1-MONTH SPflN (SEflSONflLLY flDJUSTEOJ JUN 0.5 8RIJH. SCALE 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 PERCENT CHflNGE OVER 3-MONTH SPflN (flNNUflL RflTE, SEflSONflLLY flDJUSTED) JUN 5.4 6 4 2 0 \A A TV -2 PERCENT CHflNGE OVER 6-MONTH SPflN (flNNUflL RflTE. SEflSONflLLY flOJUSTED) KKB- PERCENT CHflhHSE OVER 12-MONTH SPflN 37 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1/ Computed from the unadjusted s e r i e s . UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 8 1969 1970 1971 JUN 3.6 1972 1973 SEMILOG 140 135 130 125 120 115 110 105 100 95 90 Chart 3. Total food index and its rates of change, 1964-73 (1967=100) JUN C P I TOTflL FOOD INDEX (SEflSONflLLY flOJUSTED) PERCENT CHflNGE OVER 1-MONTH (SEflSONflLLY flOJUSTEDJ SPflN PERCENT CHflNGE OVER 3-MONTH SPflN (flNNUflL RflTE. SEflSONflLLY flDJUSTEO) flRITH. SCflLE 12 10 6 6 4 2 0 -2 CHflNGE OVER 6-MONTH SPflN (flNNUflL RflTE, SEflSONflLLY flOJUSTED) -4 CHflNGE OVER 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1/ Computed from the unadjusted s e r i e s . UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 9 12-MONTH SPflN 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 Chart 4. Services index and its rates of change, 1964-73 (1967=100) JUN 138.1 SEMILOG 140 135 130 125 120 115 110 105 100 95 90 CPI SERVICES INDEX (NOT SEflSONflLLY RDJUSTEDJ CHflNGE OVER i-MONTH,SPflN (NOT SEflSONflLLY RDJUSTEI JUN 0.4 RRITM. SCftLC 12 1.1 1 .0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.1 PERCENT CHflNGE OVER 3-MONTH SPflN (flNNUflL RflTE. NOT SEflSONflLLY flDJWSTED) 10 8 JUN 4.5 6 4 2 0 flRITH. SCflLE 10 PERCENT CHflNGE OVER 6-MONTH SPflN (ftNNUflL RflTE. NOT SEflSONflLLY flOJO^ED) JUN 4.0 ftRITH. SCRLE PERCENT CHflNGE OVER 12-MONTH JUN 3.8 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 1O 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 Table 1. Consumer Price Index—United States city average for urban wage earners and clerical workers, by commodity and service groups, and expenditure classes Relative importance Group December 1972 unadjusted indexes 1967= 100 unless otherwise noted May June 1973 1973 unadjusted percent change to June 1973 from— June 1972 1973 Seasonally adjusted percent change from— March to April April to May May to June Commodity and service groups ./\J..L 0.7 131.5 153.0 132.4 154.0 5.9 128.3 129.4 7.2 .9 137.9 137.6 122. 1 155.6 123.2 144.6 125.4 138.9 123.0 139.8 139.9 123.0 156.5 124. 1 151.7 127.7 139.8 13.7 15.7 7.4 23.8 1.4 1.7 .7 .6 .7 4.9 1.8 .6 1.4 1.3 .8 1.6 *.2 2.7 1. 1 .7 .6 .4 124.0 127.2 126.7 127.2 130.3 122.2 116.1 137.0 121.7 129.3 120. 1 124.7 127.2 127.1 127.1 130.0 123.3 119. 1 137.3 122.3 131.6 120.6 .6 11.5 2.5 2.7 11.7 Z.Z .7 .6 .4 1.0 .5 .7 2. 1 *.7 *. 2 .6 .4 .4 .3 .5 0 .4 .4 1.0 *. 4 *. 1 1. 1 0 121.8 118.5 111. 1 120.6 127.6 122.3 119.2 111.0 122.3 127.8 2.6 3.6 -.3 9.2 1.3 U .2 .5 .6 .8 *3. 2 .2 .2 .6 .2 *2.8 . 1 .6 .3 *1.4 -. 1 37. 448 5.059 32.389 15.486 5.473 5.575 5.855 137.5 123.5 140. 1 144.2 136.6 143. 1 130.6 138. 1 123.9 140.7 144.9 137.0 143.6 131.3 3.8 4. 1 3.7 4.4 .7 4. 1 4.5 .4 .3 .4 .5 .3 .3 .5 *. 3 *. 3 *. 3 . 1 .3 .4 *.5 *.4 *.4 *.4 .7 .4 .3 *.5 *.4 *.3 *.4 .6 .3 .5 *.5 77.508 45.907 7.388 130.3 132.0 126.7 137.3 146.8 129.4 152.5 105.4 3.7 8.9 3.9 3.7 2.3 3.0 5.8 -.4 .5 1.0 .2 .4 .3 1.621 129.7 130.7 126.5 136.7 146.3 129.3 151. 1 105.4 .5 1.0 .7 *.3 .3 .2 .5 *0 .5 .7 .2 *.4 .5 .4 .6 *0 100.000 131.5 132.4 5.9 0.7 0.6 0.6 Food 22.492 137.9 139.8 13.7 1.4 1.4 1. 1 Housing Shelter 2 Rent Home owner ship 3 Fuel and utilities* Gas and electricity Household furnishings and operation 33.859 21.830 5.059 16.355 4.708 2.434 7.321 133.3 138.7 123.5 144.2 125.4 125.7 123.9 133.9 139-4 123.9 145.0 125.6 125.4 124.7 .5 .5 .3 .6 .2 -.2 .6 *.4 .3 *.3 .3 .4 .2 .4 *.4 .7 *.4 .7 .5 .2 .2 *.5 .4 *.3 .3 .5 .2 .5 Apparel and upkeep 10. 370 126.7 126.8 13.134 11.665 1.469 123.5 121.3 143.9 124.6 122.4 144.9 3.8 4.0 4. 1 3.9 4.8 4.2 3. 1 3.8 4.0 4.3 1.3 .7 .9 .6 .7 .3 19.768 6.447 2.573 5.656 5.093 129.6 136.6 124.4 125.6 128.5 130.0 137.0 124.9 125.9 129-0 3.1 3.5 4. 1 2.4 Z.I .4 .3 .5 *.3 .3 *. 5 .2 .3 78.170 93.553 96. 298 15.519 2. 060 129.7 131.3 130.8 138.2 161.3 130.6 132.2 131.7 140.4 162.2 6.4 6.1 6.0 16.4 21.0 $0,760 .654 $0,755 .649 I t 6 m S —————————————————————•-—————————————————————————————— All items (1957-59= 100) \s o r T i . n n o Q . i x x c s Food ———»»———»———————•-————————————————————————— —=—— T7* r . r .J a f 1-n-»rYio - Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other foods at home Food away from home Commodities less food Nondurables less food Apparel commodities ' Men1 s and boys' Women' s and girls' Footwear Nondurables less food and apparel Gasoline and motor oil Tobacco products Alcoholic beverages Fuel oil and coal Other nondurables Durable commodities Household durables Used cars Other durables Services Services less rent Household services less rent Transportation services Medical care services Other services Special indexes: All items less food Nondurable commodities Apparel commodities less footwear Services less medical care services Insurance and finance Utilities and public transportation Housekeeping and home maintenance service Appliances (including radio and T. V.) „ ,._ „ 62.552 22.492 17. 494 2.243 6.016 2.685 2.999 3.552 4.998 40.059 23.415 8.960 2.799 3.982 1.572 14.455 2.902 2. 103 2.459 .655 6.335 16. 644 4.772 2.060 2.056 7. 756 31.873 9.829 5.522 4.502 123.7 6.1 19.3 11.5 6.8 3.6 4.4 3.9 4.3 3.7 4.3 4.6 0 .3 -. 1 -.2 .9 2.6 .2 .5 1.8 .4 .4 .6 .6 1. 1 1. 1 1.8 .7 .9 2.0 1.5 .9 1.2 . 1 *. 7 3.3 2.8 .6 .6 .3 .4 .5 0 .9 2.6 *.2 *.5 2. 1 .4 .4 .8 .5 *.4 .3 .2 Expenditure classes All items Public Health and recreation Medical care Pe r sonal ca re Reading and recreation Other goods and services Special indexes: All items less shelter All items less medical care All items less mortgage interest costs CPI - domestically produced farm foods 5 CPI - selected beef cuts 6 Purchasing power of consumer dollar: 1967=$ 1. 00 _ 1957-59=$!. 00 -. 1 *.6 .2 .5 .7 .7 .7 1.6 .6 .8 .7 .8 *1.6 *1.5 .6 .6 .6 *.9 *-. 1 *.3 .4 *. 4 .2 .3 .5 .6 .5 *1.6 *.6 1 Also includes infants' wear, sewing materials, and jewelry not shown separately. Also includes hotel and motel rates not shown separately. Includes home purchase, mortgage interest, taxes, insurance, and maintenance and repairs. 4 Also includes residential telephone, fuel oil, coal, water, and sewerage service not shown separately. 5 Calculated from the CPI food at home component by excluding fish, nonalcoholic beverages, bananas, and about half of the index weight for sugar. 6 Calculated from the CPI beef and veal component by excluding veal cutlets and beef liver. * Not seasonally adjusted. 2 3 NOTE: Index applies to month as a whole, not to any specific date. 11 chocolate candy bars, chocolate syrup Table 2. Consumer Price Index—United States city average for urban wage earners and clerical workers, by commodity and service groups, and expenditure classes Group Seasonally adjusted inde (1967= 100) April 1973 May 1973 126.2 134.5 134.3 118.8 152.4 127.4 136.4 136. 1 119.8 154. 8 128. 3 121.5 136.7 122.8 136.0 123.2 141.6 126. 7 139.0 121.9 122.6 125.6 125.0 125.6 128.8 120.9 113. 0 121. 8 140.4 124. 2 137. 0 122.4 123.4 126. 3 125. 5 126.8 129.4 121.8 115. 4 135.5 136. 5 137.0 137.3 .6 121.3 127.2 119.4 120.8 116.9 110.0 113.7 127.7 121.7 129. 3 119.9 121.7 118. 3 111. 1 120.6 128.0 1.0 3.4 1.7 -. 7 2.4 -14.9 5.0 -.3 137.5 123.5 122.3 132. 0 120.4 121.8 119. 0 111.4 122. 3 127.9 138. 1 123.9 3.7 1.0 1. 7 5.5 2.5 7.4 5.8 3.5 136. 6 122.6 121.6 127.9 119.9 121.4 117.6 110.9 117.3 127.9 137. 0 123.0 3.0 3. 1 139.2 143. 1 135.6 141.9 139.6 143.3 136. 0 142.4 140. 1 144.3 136.5 142.8 140.7 145.2 136.9 143. 5 3.0 3.2 3.3 2. 0 129.2 129. 9 130.6 131. 3 128.5 128.4 124.9 129. 1 129.7 125.8 129.7 130.6 126.0 130.2 131.7 126.6 3. 5 5.7 2. 3 135.8 145.4 128.4 149.5 136.2 145.8 128.7 150.2 136.7 146.6 129.2 151. 1 137.3 147. 1 129.4 152.3 3. 1 2.8 3.5 3. 1 105.4 105.4 105.4 105.4 March 1973 Commoditie s Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products (not seasonally adjusted) Fruits and vegetables Other foods at home Food away from home Commodities less food Nondurables less food Apparel commodities 1 Men1 s and boys' Women1 s and girls' — Footwear Nondurables less food and apparel Gasoline and motor oil Tobacco products (not seasonally adjusted) -— Alcoholic beverages (not seasonally adjusted) Fuel oil and coal Other nondurables Durable commodities Household durables New cars Used cars (not seasonally adjusted) Other durables — Services (not seasonally adjusted) Rent (not seasonally adjusted) Services less rent (not seasonally adjusted) Household services less rent Transportation services Medical care services Other services (not seasonally adjusted) Special indexes: All items less food Nondurable commodities Apparel commodities less footwear Services less medical care services (not seasonally adjusted) Insurance and finance Utilities and public transportation Housekeeping and home maintenance service — Appliances (including radio and T. V.) (not seasonally adjusted) Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent changes for* 3 months 6 months ending in ending in June Septembe rlDecei berT March December] June 1973 1972 I 1973 1973 1972 1 19 1972 I Commodity and service groups 137.9 137.6 122.0 155.9 122.9 123.9 126. 7 126. 1 126.8 129.9 122. 3 116.6 129. 1 139.2 139. 2 123.0 156.0 124. 1 146.3 130.2 139.9 123.5 124.7 127. 1 126.6 127.4 129.9 123.4 119.6 4.4 5. 1 7. 7 8.2 .7 11.9 -. 3 16.2 2.4 4.3 3.7 3.0 3.3 3.7 2.0 3.6 3.8 13.7 3.4 2.6 4.9 6.0 4.3 11.6 4.9 9.8 4.9 4. 0 1. 3 2.7 3.6 4.7 3.3 4.2 1.4 1. 1 8.6 11.5 28.6 35.4 10.4 71.4 11. 3 20.8 14. 2 7. 1 4.0 4.7 3.9 3.6 3.9 5.8 4.8 7.4 7.4 9.5 14.7 15.4 14.9 9.8 3.9 3.9 6.3 7. 1 2.5 11.8 8.0 10.5 21.5 25.0 12.6 37.2 8.8 31.2 26.4 12.0 2.2 12.9 3.6 4.2 2.5 10.0 25.9 20. 1 9.5 2.9 3.5 4.2 2.6 3.9 2.6 7.2 5.9 4.4 4.4 4.9 4.6 6.6 16. 1 5.4 7.0 4.9 5.2 5.9 3.5 8.5 25.5 4.7 5.4 .3 4.7 3.3 16.0 3.4 3.4 7.4 5.2 33.9 .6 4.5 4.3 2.4 2.2 1.7 2.4 2.5 -4.4 5.4 1.6 3.5 3.4 3.0 22.0 2.7 3.9 3.7 2.7 28.4 2.0 2.4 2. 1 3.0 -4.4 1.3 3.6 5.4 3.9 4.6 -.3 6.8 3.5 3.7 -3.7 2.9 4.4 6.0 3.9 4.6 3.4 3.9 1.5 4.4 4.0 4.9 0 3.7 3.2 4.8 6.7 2.5 3.6 4.0 3.2 15.7 3.6 5.4 10.7 5.6 3. 0 4. 7 3. 1 13.2 3.6 1.9 3.8 5.9 3.6 -.3 1.6 6. 1 4.5 4.8 3.2 7.7 2.9 4.7 4. 1 13. 1 .9 4.0 4.9 4.3 4.6 4 4 7 5 4. 1 3.9 8. 0 21.5 3. 2. 3. 4. 2.2 2.4 6.9 Expenditur All items Food Housing (not seasonally adjusted) Shelter 2 Rent (not seasonally adjusted) Homeowner ship 3 Fuel and utilities* Gas and electricity Household furnishings and operation Apparel and upkeep Transportation Private Public Health and recreation (not seasonally adjusted) Medical care Personal care (not seasonally adjusted) Reading and recreation Other goods and services Special indexes: All items less shelter All items less medical care All items less mortgage interest costs CPI - domestically produced farm foods (not seasonally adjusted) CPI - selected beef cuts (not seasonally adjusted) 3. 1 3.3 3.7 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.0 8.6 28.6 3.4 3.0 5.4 2.3 7.8 7.7 2.0 9.4 9.6 4.9 -2.6 -2. 7 2.5 3.6 2.7 3. 1 -4.6 7.4 14.7 4.9 5.3 4.3 5.7 5.6 2.9 4.3 5.2 7. 1 7.9 2.8 130.0 136.9 124.9 125.8 129.3 2.2 1.5 1.7 2.6 -.3 2.2 6.2 3.4 1.6 1.9 3.5 2.7 5.4 2.6 4.8 4.4 3.6 6.0 2.9 4.5 129.6 131.3 130.8 130. 3 132. 1 131.4 4.3 4.6 4.6 3.3 2.9 3.2 10.0 9. 1 8.5 8.1 7.9 7.7 137. 0 138.2 140.4 4.0 41. 0 161. 5 161.3 162.2 -4.6 93.5 134.5 132.3 137.7 122. 6 143. 1 124.2 124. 6 123. 0 125. 1 122.0 119.6 143.5 136.4 132.8 138. 1 123. 0 143.6 124.7 124.9 123.5 137.9 133.3 139. 0 123.5 144.6 125. 3 125.2 123.7 139.2 133.9 139. 5 123.9 145. 1 125.9 125.5 124.3 125.9 122.8 120.7 143. 3 126.2 123.3 121. 1 144. 0 126.7 124. 1 121.9 144.5 128.6 135.7 123. 1 124.9 127.9 129.2 135.9 123.8 125.2 128.5 129.6 136.3 124.4 125.5 128.9 127.8 129. 6 129.0 128.8 130.5 130.0 134.9 159. 1 1 4.4 7.7 3.8 4.2 3. 1 4.4 3. 0 3. 0 3.0 3.0 Also includes infants' wear, sewing materials, and jewelry not shown separately. 2 Also includes hotel and motel rates not shown separately. 3 Includes home purchase, mortgage interest, taxes, insurance, and maintenance and repairs. 4 Also includes residential telephone, fuel oil, coal, water, and sewerage service not shown separately. NOTE: Index applies to month as a whole, not to any specific date. 12 6.3 3.4 3.8 3.4 3.8 3.2 3.2 3.0 4.2 3.3 4.4 3.2 3.3 3.7 -1.0 2.2 3.8 2.5 4. 1 4.9 4.0 6.7 5.3 3. 1 4.8 5.5 4.0 3. 1 2. 1 5.7 2.8 .8 4.6 3.8 3.7 3.9 9.0 8.5 17.3 5.4 28.6 8.0 1.2 44.6 8. 1 Table 3. Consumer Price Index—United States and selected areas for urban wage earners and clerical workers all items most recent index and percent changes from selected dates Pricing schedule 2 1967=100 Percent change from: Other bases 1957-59= 100 June 1972 March 1973 May 1973 0.7 5.9 U. S. city average Chicago Detroit Los Angeles—Long Beach N. Y.-Northeastern N. J — Philadelphia M M M M M 131. 133. 128. 139. 134. 7 7 5 0 7 6.0 6. 1 5. 7 6. 1 6.5 149.6 153.7 151. 1 165.5 157.3 April 1973 132.4 130.5 130.8 131. 2 Houston Minneapolis—St. Paul — Pittsburgh 133.2 132.7 130.6 130. 0 130.7 126.3 133.3 January 1973 4.9 4.6 5.3 5.2 2. 1 2.6 2.3 3. 1 May 1972 May 1973 Buffalo Cleveland Dallas Milwaukee San Diego Seattle Washington April 1972 158.6 149.3 151.6 150.9 149.9 146.8 3 146. 4 3 141. 1 4 137. 3 June 1972 132.6 133.6 130.9 127.5 129.8 128. 1 130.7 Atlanta Baltimore Cincinnati Honolulu Kansas City St. Louis San Francisco—Oakland - 152.5 155. 1 148.5 5 February 1973 5.6 5.2 4.8 5.9 5.7 6.3 6.1 148.4 155.3 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.0 2.6 2.0 March 1973 6.3 6.5 5. 1 4.3 4.8 5. 1 5.3 137. 5 154. 0 149.7 155.5 .7 .2 .9 .7 .4 2. 1 2.0 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.3 .8 1.2 1.9 1.5 1.6 1 Area coverage includes the urban portion of the corresponding Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area (SMSA) except for New York and Chicago where the more extensive Standard Consolidated Areas are used. Area definitions are those established for the I960 Census and do not include revisions made since I960. 2 Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all cities; most other goods and services priced as indicated: M - Every month. 1 - January, April, July, and October. 2 - February, May, August, and November. 3 - March, June, September, and December. 3 November 1963= 100. 4 . February 1965= 100. 5 December 1963= 100. NOTE: The Consumer Price Index cannot be used for measuring differences in living costs among areas; it indicates price change within areas. Estimates of differences in living costs among areas are found in the family budgets. Table 4. Consumer Price Index:—United States and selectedareas 1 for urban wage earners and clerical workers, major groups, percent change from May 1973 to June 1973 Group U. S. city average Los AngelesLong Beach New York— Northeastern New Jersey 1.9 -. 7 -.4 ..9 -. 1 1.4 1. 1 .2 .9 .2 -. 7 -. 1 -. 1 .3 1.3 1. 1 -.6 .7 .3 .2 (2) . 1 .9 Chicago Philadelphia All items Food Housing Apparel and upkeep Transportation Health and recreation Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods and services 1 2 1.4 .5 . 1 .9 .3 .3 .4 .2 .4 1.9 .4 -.4 .7 .2 . 1 .5 See footnote 1, table 3. Not available. 13 .9 .3 -.2 .5 .2 () .6 Table 5. Consumer Price Index—United States and selected areas ' for urban wage earners and clerical workers, commodity groups, June 1973, and percent changes from March 1973 U. 5. city average Group Los AngelesLong Beach Chicago Nor the aste rn New Jersey Philadelphia Indexes (1967= 100) Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish x j 3 t i r y p r o d u c t s ——————————————————•»—————————————— Fruits and vegetables Other food at home Food away from home Housing Shelter Rent, residential Homeowner ship Fuel and utilities J? VL6X O1X c t l i G CO3LX —————*•———————•*———————————————————— Gas and electricity Household furnishings and operation Apparel and upkeep Men1 s and boys' Women1 s and girls' x r a ns p or t atxon ——————————————————— ——————— ——_——— _ «—— —————— Public Health and recreation JV1.6CllCcl X L J ^^SOX1&1 C c l I* 6 C2t 1*6 ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————————————— Reading and recreation Other goods and services 132.4 131.7 133.7 128.5 139.0 134.7 139.8 139.9 123.0 156.5 124. 1 151.7 127.7 139.8 141.4 142.2 127.0 159.2 124.9 153.0 127.5 138.4 141.3 142.4 127.0 161.0 123.7 145.0 129.9 137. 1 135.5 136.9 120.5 156.3 120.4 145.0 125.8 131.5 143.7 142.9 124.0 155.5 127.6 157.2 131.4 146.3 140.7 139.6 125.0 156.5 124.0 146.7 127.0 145.3 133.9 139.4 123.9 145.0 125.6 131.6 125.4 124.7 128.2 132.2 (2) 136.9 119.0 125.5 119.8 122.0 136.5 146.4 124.0 150.9 120.0 124.4 121.7 116.9 130.3 133.2 (2) 136.9 129.2 _ 136. 1 121.0 143.7 151.4 135.5 163.3 132.5 134.8 134. 1 130.4 136.6 146.2 (2) 150.8 125. 1 127.2 129.5 126.1 126.8 127. 1 127. 1 130.0 125.8 122.0 130.5 124.5 122.0 121.2 118.2 129.6 123.0 119-9 125.7 128.6 126.0 130.0 122.9 126.0 125.2 125.5 121.8 131.6 124. 6 122.4 144.9 128. 7 123.7 160. 6 124.8 122.8 149.4 123.9 124.2 119.4 136. 1 129.0 163.6 128.3 125.7 143.6 130.0 137.0 124. 9 125.9 129.0 131.0 136.0 125.3 127.4 132.2 133.2 147.9 (2) 126.0 124.6 124.3 134. 1 119.2 117.0 121.6 135.4 144.3 (2) 129.6 136.9 133.8 147.5 (2) 128.8 129.8 2.0 2. 1 2.0 1.7 1.8 1.7 3.9 4. 2 3.4 2.5 2. 1 10.9 3.7 3.0 4.6 4.8 2.5 4.0 2.5 13. 7 2. 7 4.0 4.6 4.9 2.6 2.4 3.7 13.8 4.8 3.5 4.4 4.4 4.4 2.3 .8 13.7 3.2 4.4 3.4 3.9 3.4 2.2 2.4 8.9 4. 1 1.7 3. 1 3.0 3.7 2.7 1. 1 3.8 4.0 3.4 1.2 1.2 1. 1 1.3 .8 3.0 . 3 1.4 . 7 (2) .4 .4 1.7 .4 2. 3 1.1 U .6 1.4 .2 -.6 .3 . 7 .5 .5 (2) .4 .9 1.9 2.2 \ 7 2.6 1.8 5.0 2.9 1. 1 1.3 1.2 (2) 1.2 2.0 5. 1 .8 1. 3 Percent changes March 1973 to June 1973 **i.x x c e x x x s ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other food at home Food away from home Housing Rent, residential Homeowner ship Fuel and utilities Fuel oil and coal Gas and electricity Household furnishings and operation * * P P » r e x cinci \ x p z c e e p j w e n s 21 n o . D o y s ——————————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————————— Women' s and girls' Transportation Public Health and recreation Medical care A c r sonsLX c s i r e —————•.———————-—————————————.—————»———————————————.™ Reading and recreation Other goods and services 3 1.2 .6 j 1.6 2.0 1.6 1.0 .2 1.4 -1. 7 1.3 . 1 .7 -.6 -1.5 .3 .3 -.6 .7 .3 2.0 -.9 U -1.3 .2 2.6 2.8 .3 2.8 3.4 . 1 3.5 3.9 .6 2.7 2.7 1.8 1.5 2.0 .2 1.9 2.2 . 1 1. 1 .9 1.5 1. 1 1. 1 1.2 .6 1.4 1.6 1.5 .5 1.0 2 ( ) 1. 1 1. 1 .3 1.7 .7 1.1 .8 !9 (2) .6 (2) See footnotes at end of table. .9 14 -6 .2 -.6 .8 1.3 1.0 .7 Table 5. Consumer Price Index—United States and selected areas ' for urban wage earners and clerical workers, commodity groups, June 1973, and percent changes from March 1973—Continued Group Honolulu Kansas City San Francisco—j Oakland 1 St. Louis Indexes (1967= 100) 132.6 133.6 130.9 127.5 129.8 130.7 128. 1 14^. 4 142.6 126.2 158.6 129.2 161.9 128.2 141.5 141.7 142. 2 IU. 0 158. 4 126.6 154.8 129.5 139.3 142.5 144.0 L25..9 157.2 129. 1 159.3 130.6 136.7 133.4 131.8 115.0 144.3 126.3 133.1 125. 1 137.9 139.8 139.8 125. 7 156.2 134.5 14'1.4 128.4 139.8 137.5 139. 3 118.2 153. 6 121.7 154.6 129. 5 1,38.7 138.2 129.2 150.3 124.6 154.0 123.4 140. 8 136.7 141.4 119.9 147.8 133.0 126.8 131. 1 111.2 140. 1 123.4 128.5 134.8 132.6 136.2 112. 1 127.7 131.5 112.4 138.8 121.7 134. 2 138.6 132.9 141.5 125.8 131.0 128. 3 136.3 144.9 115.6 157. 1 122.4 127.0 120.2 125.8 120.4 117.6 106. 1 116.9 120.3 121.8 127. 1 123.9 123.8 124.2 109.9 128. 0 124.2 140.9 123.2 122.7 Apparel and upkeep Men1 s and boys' — Women' s and girls' Footwea 121.-* 1Z8. 9" 115. 4 1Z0. 1 129.3 138,9 118. 6 140.3 126.3 125.6. 123.4 136.8 122.5 114. 8 123. 8 121.3 130.2 127. 2 134. 1 134.8 125.9 124. 2 127.6 126,0 120.8 113. 6 122.8 131.0 Transportation Private Public 117. 1 119.8 82.0 121.2 121. 1 121.7 122.2 123.0 116.2 124.4 126.4 113.3 123.8 122.6 142.0 124. 0 123.3 136.2 125.5 123. & 145. 5 Health and recreation Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods and services 133.4 146.4 129.3 127.6 123.0 130.9 147. 1 123. 1 126.2 124.4 131.0 143.4 131.7 121.4 127.9 123.8 132. 7 122.6 122.4 116. 5 128.5 134.5 125.3 121. 1 131. 8 125.2 131.5 121. 1 121.4 122.8 127.0 129. 1 126. 1 121.6 130.2 Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other food at home Food away from home Housing Rent, residential Homeowner ship —• Fuel and utilities —:— Fuel oil and coal Gas and electricity Household furnishings and operation —• 4 5 Percent changes M a r c h 1973 to June 1973 All items Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other food at home Food away from home Housing — Shelter Rent, residential Homeownership Fuel and utilities Fuel oil and coal Gas and electricityHousehold furnishings and operation Apparel and upkeep Men1 s and boys' Women' s and girls' Footwear 0.8 1.9 1.6 1.5 4.4 4.7 3.9 1.9 3.0 14.5 4. 1 3.3 3.4 3.4 2.9 2.3 2.5 8.0 2.8 3.2 4.8 5. 1 3.0 2. 1 2.5 15.4 3.2 3.2 2.9 2.9 6.7 2.9 1.0 .8 3. 1 3. 1 4.9 5.0 3.8 3.4 2.4 12. 1 4. 7 4.8 4.5 5. 1 5.8 2. 1 1.5 16.9 2.9 2. 2 4.4 4.5 3.9 3. 0 2,3 10.7 4.0 3.7 1.0 1. 1 .9 1. 1 .4 .2 .8 -. 1 .6 3.4 -.2 . 1 -.5 .4 -.9 . 2 .9 1.0 1.4 .4 -. 3 .4 -.6 1. 1 . 1 -.5 1.0 -1.2 1.5 -. 3 .7 . 7 2.0 1.9 1.5 -.2 -1.0 .2 -1.3 -.3 2.8 -1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 . 1 -.3 1.9 1.2 1.3 -.6 .2 -2.6 .9 .4 1.6 .6 2.2 0 -1. 1 Transportation Private Public 2.3 2. 2 3.5 1.9 2. 3 . 1 -35.9 . 5 . 5 . 3 Health and recreation Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation Other goods and services 1.9 3.0 1.0 1.2 1. 7 -.2 .3 -1.0 -. 1 -.3 .2 -.7 .9 .7 1. 1 1.2 .4 .4 See footnote 1, table 3. Not available. Change from April 1973. Revised indexes: March 1973, 132. 0. Revised indexes: March 1973, 129.5. 15 -3.8 2.5 2. 0 2. 0 .5 1.0 1.0 1.0 . 1 . 2 .4 -.2 . 6 2.4 2.5 1.9 1. 8 2. 0 . 1 .9 .7 1.2 1.0 .4 .4 1.6 1.3 Table 6. Consumer Price Index—United States and selected areas for urban wage earners and clerical workers, food and its subgroups, June 1973, and percent changes from May 1973 Food at home Cereals and bakery products Total food Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other foods Food away from home Indexes (1967= 100) U. S. city average 139.8 139.9 123.0 156.5 124. 1 151.7 127.7 139.8 Baltimore Boston Buffalo Chicago Cincinnati Cleveland Dallas Detroit Honolulu Houston Kansas City Los Angeles—Long Beach Milwaukee Minneapolis—St. Paul N. Y.-Northeastern N. J -Philadelphia Pittsburgh St. Louis San Diego San Francisco—Oakland — Seattle Washington 142.4 141.7 138.5 140.2 141.4 142.5 140.4 139. 1 141.3 133.4 140.3 139.8 135.5 136. 1 139.9 143. 7 140. 7 139.7 138. 7 138.2 137.5 135.3 143.7 142.6 142.2 139.0 139.8 142.2 144.0 141. 1 137.5 142.4 131.8 137.8 139.8 136.9 136.0 139.4 142.9 139.6 138.9 138. 2 137.2 139.3 135.6 142.5 126.2 122.0 123.4 123. 1 127.0 125.9 121.7 120.7 127.0 115.0 118.8 125.7 120.5 124.6 133.7 124.0 125. 0 121.6 129. 2 118.8 118.2 119. 1 126.8 158.6 158.4 155.2 154.2 159.2 157.2 160.3 155.6 161.0 144.3 158.2 156.2 156.3 151. 4 159.7 155.5 156.5 152.9 150. 3 159.7 153.6 153.8 156. 1 129.2 126.6 121.9 124.0 124.9 129. 1 127. 1 117. 1 123.7 126.3 125.4 134.5 120.4 121. 1 125.6 127.6 124.0 122.4 124.6 161.9 154.8 149.3 157. 1 153.0 159.3 148.2 147. 1 145.0 133. 1 142.5 141.4 145.0 147.4 141.5 157.2 146.7 153.5 154.0 141.5 154.6 139.3 161. 1 128.2 129.5 127.6 126.2 127.5 130.6 127.2 126.9 129.9 125. 1 125.2 128.4 125.8 123.7 127.9 131.4 127.0 129.2 123.4 124.2 129. 5 126.8 131.2 141.5 139.3 136. 7 142.6 138.4 136.7 137.2 144.9 137. 1 137.9 149. 1 139.8 131.5 (2) 141.9 146.3 145.3 144.7 140.8 120. 6 121. 7 123.7 121.2 (2) 131.2 134.4 146.7 Percent changes May 1973 to June 1973 U. S. city average Atlanta Baltimore Bo ston Buffalo Chicago Cincinnati Cleveland Dalla s Det roit xlOliOXUXU »-•————»——«————•-————————. Houston Kansas City Los Angeles—Long Beach Milwaukee Minneapolis—St. Paul N. Y.-Northeastern N. J Philadelphia Pittsburgh San Diego San Francisco—Oakland Seattle Wa shington 1 2 1.4 1. 5 1.9 1.5 2.2 2.0 .6 1.6 2. 3 0 1. 1" 1.2 1.6 1.5 .8 1.6 .9 1.8 2.0 1.0 2.0 1. 1 1.9 1.0 1.9 .9 1. 7 .2 1.2 .4 .5 -.9 3.0 .3 .2 1. 3 .6 1. 1 .2 1.3 1. 3 1.4 1.8 .6 See footnote 1, table 3. Not available. 4.9 0.6 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.9 1.8 .6 1.6 1.9 . 5 .9 1.2 1.4 1.2 .9 1. 3 .9 1.7 2.0 . 7 1.7 1.0 1. 6 16 .3 .9 1.2 0 2. 1 . 1 .6 1.2 .8 -. 1 -. 2 -.4 . 1 . 5 -.4 . 5 .6 .8 1.8 . 1 . 3 .7 1.4 1.2 .6 0 1.5 .4 1. 7 -.4 .6 .6 1.4 1. 1 .8 0 1.0 .4 1.4 .4 .2 .9 . 2 .5 0 2.3 4.5 2.9 4. 3 2. 7 6.3 7.5 2.2 3. 1 9.5 -3.8 4.6 4. 1 7. 1 5.7 3. 3 4.2 1.4 3.7 4.6 5.4 8.6 1.7 3. 1 0.6 1.5 1.7 3. 1 3.4 1.5 .3 .3 1.9 2.4 .8 1.2 2. 3 .8 1. 1 1.0 2. 1 1.0 3.0 1.4 .2 .9 .9 .5 .6 1.2 .8 .7 . 7 1.5 .6 2. 1 0 1. 4 .9 (2) 1.4 .5 .6 1.2 1.5 (2) .5 .9 Table 7. Consumer Price Index—United States city average for urban wage earners and clerical workers, food items, June 1973 indexes and percent changes from selected dates (1967= 100) Item and group Unadjusted Food Food away from home Restaurant meals Sna cks Food at home Cereals and bakery products Cracker meal Corn flakes Bread, white Bread, whole wheat Cookies Layer cakes — Cinnamon rolls Meats, poultry, and fish M eat s Beef and veal Steak, round Steak, sirloin Steak, porterhouse — Rump roast Rib roast Chuck roast Hamburger Beef liver Veal cutlets Pork Chops Loin roast Pork sausage Ham, whole Other meats Lamb chops Frankfurters Ham, canned Bologna sausage Salami sausage Liverwurst Frying chicken Chicken, breasts Turkey Fi sh Shrimp, frozen Fish, fresh or frozen Tuna fish, canned Sardines, canned Dairy products Milk, fresh, grocery Milk, fresh, delivered Milk, fresh, skim Milk, evaporated Cheese, American process Butter 139.8 139.8 140.5 136.6 139.9 123.0 117. 1 142.6 105.0 126.8 121.3 127.6 111.7 126.5 129.1 156.5 156.7 163.5 158.2 151.4 153.5 154.9 163.5 172.6 172.2 156. 1 188.5 151.4 148.8 153.8 167.0 139.6 158.0 147.3 149.2 143.8 156.6 140.8 156.5 149. 7 148. 1 150.8 153.7 145.4 142.8 163.7 156.9 189.6 144.7 163.9 124. 1 122.8 127. 1 131.0 133.5 110. 6 135.9 102.6 See footnote at end of table. 17 Seasonally adjusted 139.2 139.9 140. 5 136.7 139. 2 123.0 116.9 142.2 105.2 126.7 121.7 128.2 112.0 126.4 129.0 156.0 156.2 162.5 157.3 150.0 152. 1 153.7 164.0 173.5 171.2 155.8 187.4 152.2 149.4 154.7 166.5 141.3 159.8 146.6 149. 1 142.8 156. 1 141.5 156.5 149.4 148.0 149.3 151.4 145.4 142.9 163.5 156. 3 189. 6 144. 3 164.2 122.8 130.7 133.2 110.7 135.5 102.8 Percent change to June 1973 from— May 1973 Seasonally Unadjusted Unadjusted adjusted 13.7 6.8 7.3 4.3 15.7 7.4 17.8 4.9 4.7 16.0 7.3 7.0 2:0 5.5 6.4 23.8 22.9 20.4 19.3 14.8 14.6 17.3 19.6 30.4 26.1 17.4 16.4 28.3 24.2 29.2 32.4 24.6 31.8 30.2 21.5 11.0 27.9 24.8 22.2 19.4 25. 1 38.5 42.8 29.4 28.2 15.9 15. 1 27.2 8.0 12.6 6.1 5.6 5.7 7.5 12.4 3.7 9.2 -2. 1 1.4 .6 .7 .4 1.7 .7 .7 1.4 1.5 2. 1 .6 .6 -1.5 0 1.7 .6 .5 .5 0 .7 1. 1 .5 .7 -.2 .9 .5 -.2 .9 2. 1 1.4 .5 -.6 -.8 1.4 -. 1 -.8 .1 0 -. 1 -.4 .2 .3 -. 7 .6 5.0 2.2 1.8 2.4 2.7 1.8 .7 .7 .5 .6 1.6 .5 .9 -.4 0.9 .6 .6 .4 1.2 .8 .9 1.6 1.7 2.2 .7 .7 -.4 -.2 1.6 . 1 -. 1 .4 .1 .3 .1 .9 1.4 1.2 -.6 -. 1 -.4 -.5 -.5 -1.3 -.2 .1 -.3 -2.0 -.4 .9 -. 1 -.7 -. 1 -1.3 -2.8 .4 4.0 2.3 1.8 2.5 3.0 2.0 0 .8 0 .6 1.4 .4 .8 -.2 Table 7. Consumer Price Index—United States city average for urban wage earners and clerical workers, food items, June 1973 indexes and percent changes from selected dates—Continued Percent change to June 1973 from— May 1973 Item and group Unadjusted Food—Continued Food at home—Continued Fruits and vegetables Fresh fruits and vegetables Fresh fruits Apples Bananas Oranges Orange juice, fresh — Grapefruit Grapes Strawberries Watermelon Fresh vegetables Onions Asparagus Cabbage Carrots — Celery Cucumbers Lettuce Peppers, green Spinach Tomatoes Processed fruits and vegetables Fruit cocktail, canned Pears, canned Pineapple-grapefruit juice, drink Orange juice concentrate, frozen Lemonade concentrate, frozen Beets, canned Peas, green, canned Tomatoes, canned Dried beans Broccoli, frozen Other food at home Eggs — Fats and oils: Margarine Salad dressing, Italian — Salad or cooking oil Sugar and sweets Sugar Grape jelly Chocolate bar Syrup, chocolate flavored Nonalcoholic beverages Coffee, can and bag Coffee, instant Carbonated drink, cola flavored Carbonated drink, fruit flavored Prepared and partially prepared foods Bean soup, canned Chicken soup, canned Spaghetti, canned — Mashed potatoes, instant Potatoes, french fried, frozen Baby foods ~ ——Sweet pickle relish Pretzels (') 127.7 166.7 182.8 226.2 203.0 156.7 162.4 136.8 144.7 137.8 223.0 153.9 160.2 136.6 127.2 129.4 125.0 119.7 135. 6 119.2 138.4 110.2 124.8 149.0 122.3 127.7 146.6 146. 3 158.4 139.6 148.5 107.6 137.7 132.9 136.5 (l) 130.4 137.9 173.6 212.2 194.8 170.5 145.0 132.2 138.6 139.9 235.5 136. 1 163.0 121. I 127.5 129.9 125.3 120. 2 135.5 119.4 138.4 110.9 124.6 149. 3 122. 1 130.2 168.7 125.3 110. 5 127.7 127.6 122.7 134.4 135.9 116. 2 131.4 137.3 132.8 111.2 132.0 131.4 118. 3 118.2 105. 6 124.0 118.7 114. 1 114. 7 131.3 117.5 124.7 110.3 127.6 127.5 122.7 134. 1 135.8 116.2 131. 1 137.4 132.3 110.6 131.7 130.9 118.4 118.0 105.5 124.4 118.2 114.2 115.2 132. 1 117.3 151.7 168.2 150. 1 165.3 110. 1 135.4 132.8 143.5 Priced only in season. Seasonally adjusted 18 Unadjusted 19.3 27. 2 14.8 25.8 1.6 9.8 1.7 -1. 1 (l) 11.0 15. 1 37.0 82.7 65.2 13.5 30.0 1.0 6.9 7.0 84.4 -3.9 18.5 -11.9 6. 1 6.9 6.2 4.7 .2 Unadjusted 4.9 7.2 9.0 Seasonally adjusted 3.3 4.6 .9 4.6 8.8 13.6 9.4 -1.6 -4.4 .6 9.9 -3.2 5.9 C) 6.0 22.7 -33. 1 16.6 -16.8 4. 1 -1.4 -4.8 35.0 -18.4 4.8 7.6 .7 .5 .9 .6 -1.2 1.6 14.0 2.8 8. 1 8.8 -1. 1 .3 .9 .2 3.3 2.9 11.5 55.6 1.3 1.8 5.7 6.0 1.3 5. 1 5.8 6.9 7.6 4. 1 4.6 9.0 17.2 6.8 2.0 3.3 2.4 3.4 1.6 1.3 4.3 5.7 2.8 3.9 5.6 1.2 3.5 -. 7 1.6 1.0 1.8 1. 1 .8 .3 1.5 2.9 .8 .3 .5 . 2 .4 .4 .3 .8 .7 .5 .9 0 .4 .4 2.0 (') 7.4 15.3 -33.8 21.9 -20.9 -1.0 -.5 4.7 43.2 5.8 6. 1 4.6 .9 .8 .8 1. 1 -1.2 -.3 .2 1.2 -. 1 3.4 1. 1 2.8 12.8 3.3 -.5 1.6 1.2 1.9 1.2 .5 .7 1.2 2.9 .8 -.3 . 3 . 1 .7 . 7 .4 1.0 .6 .5 .8 .9 .5 Table 8. Consumer Price Index—United States city average for urban wage earners and clerical workers, indexes for selected items and groups, June 1973, and percent changes from selected dates (1967= 100) Item and group Other index bases Housing Shelter l Rent, residential Homeowner ship 2 Mortgage interest rates Property taxes Property insurance premiums Maintenance and repairs Maintenance and repair commodities 3 Exterior house paint — Interior house paint Maintenance and repair, services Repainting living and dining rooms Re shingling house roof Residing house — Replacing sink Repairing furnace Fuel and utilities Fuel oil and coal Fuel oil, No. 2 — Gas and electricity — Gas Electricity — Other utilities: Residential telephone services Residential water and sewerage services Household furnishings and operation4 Housefurnishings Sheets Curtains, tailored • Bedspreads Drapery fabric Pillows bed Slipcovers and throws, ready-made Furniture and bedding Bedroom furniture, chest and dresser Sofas, upholstered Cocktail tables Dining room chairs — Recliners, upholstered — Sofas, dual purpose Bedding, mattress and box springs Aluminum folding chairs C rib s Dec. 71 Mar. 70 Dec. 71 Broadloom carpeting, manmade fibers Vinyl sheet goods Vinyl asbestos tile Appliances (excluding radio and T. V.) Washing machines, electric, automatic Vacuum cleaners, canister type Refrigerator -freezers, Ranges, free standing, gas or electric Clothes dryers, electric Air conditioners, demountable Room heaters, electric, portable Garbage disposal units Other housefurnishings: Dinnerware, fine china Flatware, stainless steel Table lamps, with shade Lawn mowers, power, rotary type Electric drills, hand-held Housekeeping supplies: Laundry soaps and detergents Paper napkins T A*1nf fiCOIlA Housekeeping services: Domestic services, general housework Babysitter services Postal charges Laundry, flatwork, finished service Licensed day care services, preschool child Washing machine repairs See footnotes at end of table. 19 Percent change to June 1973 from: June May 1972 1973 May 1973 June 1973 133.3 138. 7 123.5 144.2 118. 2 152.4 125. 0 149.6 136.5 119.2 119.9 155.2 168.9 162.9 142. 1 153.3 160.4 125.4 129.3 127.3 125.7 127.4 124. 0 133.9 139.4 123.9 145.0 118.7 152.5 124.9 151.5 138. 1 118.9 120.5 157.2 170.8 164. 1 145.2 154.7 161. 8 125. 6 131. 6 130.6 125.4 126.3 124.6 3.8 4.0 4. 1 3.9 1.4 5.3 1.9 7.8 11.5 1.3 2.6 6.4 7. 1 5. 1 7.4 6.1 5.3 4.8 11.7 12. 1 4.2 4.2 4. 3 0.5 .5 .3 .6 .4 . 1 -. 1 1.3 1.2 -.3 .5 1.3 1. 1 .7 2.2 .9 .9 .2 1.8 2.6 -.2 -.9 .5 115. 8 144.3 123.9 118.5 115. 7 117.0 114.7 112. 1 126.8 108. 1 115. 1 124.8 109.0 123.4 103.3 108. 2 100. 1 119. 0 106. 2 132.0 122.3 107.4 102. 0 120.4 119.4 109.5 110.8 103.5 115. 9 144.6 124.7 119. 1 116.4 120.7 113.4 112.6 111. A 108. 0 115.9 125.7 109.9 124.3 104.5 109.2 99.9 120. 1 107.0 132. 2 124.3 107.9 102. 6 120.6 119. 8 109. 7 110.9 104.2 1.9 5.0 3. 1 2.3 1.9 3.4 1.2 .9 3.8 -. 1 1.8 3.5 4.6 2.9 4. 1 3.9 1.9 2.7 2.4 4.8 4.5 1.4 1.2 2.3 1.4 0 .4 .2 . 1 .2 .6 .5 .6 3.2 -1. 1 .4 .5 -. 1 .7 .7 .8 .7 1. 2 .9 -. 2 .9 .8 .2 1.6 .5 .6 .2 .3 .2 . 1 .7 108.4 110.0 114. 1 109.7 (5) 111.5 108. 2 109.7 114.4 110.6 (5) 111.7 .3 -1.2 0 -.4 129.6 131.4 128.5 121.7 106.8 130.2 131.7 129. 1 121.7 106.7 5.3 7.2 5.0 .7 112. 0 138.5 121.0 112.8 139. 1 127.8 2. 1 145. 7 141. 1 146.6 147.5 129. 1 148.2 146.0 142.2 146.6 148. 6 129.5 148.8 4.9 4.9 0 7.3 6.0 5.7 .7 1.6 6.5 -.2 -.3 .3 .8 .5 .2 .5 0 -. 1 .7 .4 5.6 .7 . 3 .4 Table 8. Consumer Price Index—United States city average for urban wage earners and clerical workers, indexes for selected items and groups, June 1973, and percent changes from selected dates—Continued (1967=100) Item and group Other index bases Apparel and upkeep4 Apparel commodities Apparel commodities less footwear Men1 s and boys' Men' s: Topcoats, wool or all-weather coats, polyester blends Suits, year round weight — Suit8, tropical weight Jackets, lightweight — Slacks, wool or wool blends Slacks, cotton or manmade blends Trousers, work, cotton or polyester/cotton — Shirts, work, cotton or polyester/cotton Shirts, business, polyester/cotton T-shirts, chiefly cotton Socks, cotton or manmade fibers Handkerchiefs, cotton or polyester /cotton Boys' : Coats, all purpose, cotton or cotton blends — Sport coats, wool or wool blends Dungarees, cotton or cotton blends Undershorts, cotton Women' s and girls' Women' s: Coats, heavyweight, wool or wool blends Carcoats, heavyweight, cotton Sweaters, wool or acrylic Skirts, wool, wool blend or manmade fibers Skirts, cotton or polyester/cotton Blouses, cotton or manmade fibers Dresses, street, chiefly manmade fibers Slip s, nylon — Panties, acetate or nylon tricot Girdles, manmade blend • Brassieres, nylon lace Hose or panty, nylon seamless — Anklets or knee-length socks, various fibers Gloves, fabric, nylon or cotton Handbags, rayon faille or plastic Girls' : Raincoats, vinyl, cotton or polyester blends Skirts, wool, wool blends or acrylic Dresses, cotton, manmade fibers or blends — Slacks, cotton or chiefly cotton Slips, polyester blends — Handbags, plastic — Footwear Men' s: Shoes, street Shoes, work, high Women1 s: Shoes, street, pump Shoes, evening, pump Shoe8, casual — House slippers, scuff — Children' s: Shoes, oxford — Sneakers, boys' , oxford type Dress shoes, girls' , strap or pump — Miscellaneous apparel: Diapers, cotton gauze or disposable Yard goods, polyester blend Wrist watches, men' s and women1 s Apparel services: Drycleaning, men1 s suits and women' s dresses Automatic laundry service Laundry, men' s shirts Tailoring charges, hem adjustment Shoe repairs, women1 s heel lift Percent change to June 1973 from: May June 1973 1972 126.8 127.2 126.7 127. 1 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.3 0. 1 0 .2 .3 () 134.6 145.9 118.0 116.0 142.8 119.2 119.6 112.4 121.7 117.3 120. 1 () 134.2 146.0 118.4 115.8 143. 1 119.8 120.6 114.3 122.6 117.3 119.9 () 1.8 6.7 3. 1 .8 6.9 4.4 4.4 .5 4.4 .5 3.2 -.2 .2 .5 .8 1.7 .7 0 -.2 () 135.9 123.2 127. 1 6.8 2.2 3.7 ) 1.4 .6 -. 1 <05> 125.9 135.0 110.9 119.4 119.0 125.0 94.5 113.9 112.0 148.5 20 June 1973 126.7 127.2 126.5 126.7 134.0 122.5 127.2 See footnotes at end of table. May 1973 <•) (5) 123.2 (5) 109.4 126.1 130.3 133.0 134.8 (PI5) 129. 1 125.0 134.7 U0.9 119.8 117.7 125.3 94.3 113.7 112.6 149.9 PI PI 6.3 1.8 4.6 -. 1 1.4 .7 2.8 -1.8 -.6 .8 3.7 PI ) -1. 1 -.7 -.2 0 .3 .1 -.2 -.2 .5 .9 109.3 128.6 130.0 (3.8 ) -.8 3. 1 4.3 .4 (5) -. 1 2.0 -.2 133.6 137.6 7.9 13.8 .5 2. 1 130.0 123.7 130.5 128.6 128.9 123.4 130.3 128.7 2.4 .9 3.3 3. 1 -.8 -.2 -.2 . 1 133.0 125.6 135.3 132.8 125.5 130.9 4.6 1.6 .8 -.2 -. 1 -3.3 118.6 122.4 119. 1 119.2 123.2 119.5 4. 1 3.5 3.7 .5 . 7 . 3 120.8 117.9 127.6 137.6 120.8 121.4 118.3 128.3 138. 1 121.2 3.3 3.0 6.0 4.2 5.0 .5 . 3 .5 .4 .3 Table 8. Consumer Price Index—United States city average for urban wage earners and clerical workers indexes for selected items and groups, June 1973, and percent changes from selected dates—Continued Item and group Other index bases May 1973 June 1973 Percent change to June 1973 from: May June 1973 1972 Transportation Private 7 Automobiles, new Automobiles, used Gasoline, regular and premium Motor oil, premium Tires, new, tubeless Auto repairs and maintenance 8 Auto insurance rates Auto registration Parking fees, private and municipal Public Local transit fares Taxicab fares Railroad fares, coach Airplane fares, chiefly coach Bus fares, intercity 123.5 121. 3 111. 1 120.6 115.3 127. 2 110.7 141.4 138.4 123.7 152. 0 143.9 149. 9 135.7 122.4 132. 1 144. 6 124.6 122.4 111. 0 122.3 118.4 127. 7 110. 5 142. 1 138. 2 123.7 152.5 144.9 150.3 138. 3 122.6 134. 5 145.9 Health and recreation Medical care Drugs and prescriptions Over-the-counter items Multiple vitamin concentrates Aspirin compounds Liquid tonics Adhesive bandages, packages Cold tablets or capsules Cough syrup Prescriptions Anti-infectives Sedatives and hypnotics 129.6 136.6 105.9 112.5 95.5 117.7 101. 7 126.7 114. 1 115.3 100.4 71.3 129. 0 103.8 107. 6 136.0 112.8 111. 7 116.6 91.3 130.0 137. 0 105. 9 112.5 94.2 117.3 101. 7 127.7 114. 5 115.4 100.4 70.9 129. 2 103.8 107.7 137.3 112.8 111.7 116.9 91.4 -.7 .4 3. 3 .5 1.3 -.5 -6.0 2. 1 .9 -.3 5.0 1.3 2.0 -.3 -1.5 137.5 138. 5 141.3 137. 9 140. 0 133.6 130.8 132.7 135. 7 137.9 134.7 132. 1 138.0 139. 1 141.4 138. 3 140. 0 133.6 131. 2 133. 1 136. 1 138.4 135. 3 132.3 3. 1 3.0 3.2 3.2 3. 1 3.6 2.3 2.4 2.8 3.4 2.0 2.5 129.4 121.9 105. 1 181.0 178.5 131.2 103. 3 97.8 129. 6 122.2 105.3 181.4 179.0 131.4 103. 3 97.5 3.7 1.2 3.2 4.4 7. 1 2.0 1.3 -2.6 104.4 104.5 103. 8 106.4 103. 1 124.4 119.5 110. 1 126.9 125.3 108.9 144. 3 104.8 126. 1 109.4 129. 5 131.4 128.3 133.2 131.7 115.8 104. 9 104.5 103.8 106.5 103. 1 124.9 119.5 109.4 127.8 125.6 108.8 146. 2 104.7 124. 1 109.4 130.6 133. 1 128.9 133.7 132.3 116. 5 2.9 1. 7 1.6 4.4 1.2 4. 1 1.8 0 4.2 -.3 .6 A Antispasmodics Cough preparations Cardiovasculars and antihypertensives Analgesics, internal Anti- obe sity Hormones Professional services: Physicians' fees General physician, office visits General physician, house visits Obstetrical cases Pediatric care, office visits Psychiatrists, office visits Herniorrhaphy, adult Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy Dentists' fees Fillings, adult, amalgam, one surface Extractions, adult Dentures, full upper Other professional services: Examination, prescription, and dispensing of GVC21.3. SS €S ———————————————————————————————— Routine laboratory tests, urinalysis Hospital service charges Semiprivate rooms Operating room charges X-ray, diagnostic series, upper G. I Laboratory tests, urinalysis Anti-infectives, tetracyline, HCL Tranquilizer, chlordiazepoxide, HCL and Electrocardiogram Intravenous solution, saline Physical therapy, whirlpool bath Oxygen, inhalation therapy Personal care Toilet goods Toothpaste, standard dentifrice — Toilet soap, hard milled Hand lotions, liquid Shaving cream, aerosol Face powder, pressed Deodorants, aerosol Cleansing tissues Home permanent wave kits Personal care services Men1 s haircuts Beauty shop services — Women' s haircuts Shampoo and wave sets, plain Permanent waves, cold Jan. 72 Jan. 72 Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. 72 72 72 72 72 See footnotes at end of table. 21 4.0 4.3 -.3 9. 2 12. 1 3.5 -4.6 5.3 -1.8 -3.0 3.7 1.3 .3 3.5 -. 1 4. 1 2.7 3. 1 3.5 .1 9.7 .3 6.4 6.4 6.5 10.4 6. 1 3.5 0.9 ,9 -. 1 1.4 2.7 .4 -.2 .5 .3 . 7 .3 1.9 .2 .3 .3 0 0 -1.4 -.3 0 0 -.6 .2 0 1.0 0 0 .3 .1 .4 .4 .1 .3 0 0 .3 .3 .3 .4 .4 .2 .2 . 2 . 2 .2 .3 .2 0 -.3 0 0 0* .4 0 -.6 .7 .2 -. 1 1.3 -. 1 -1.6 0 .8 1.3 .5 .4 .5 Table 8. Consumer P r i c e Index—United States city average for urban wage e a r n e r s and c l e r i c a l workers, indexes for s e l e c t e d i t e m s and groups, June 1973, and percent changes from selected dates—Continued Item and group Other index bases Health and recreation—Continued Reading and r e c r e a t i o n ' Recreational goods TV sets, portable and console TV replacement tubes Radio, portable and table model Tape r e c o r d e r s , portable Phonograph records, stereophonic Movie c a m e r a s , super 8, zoom lens Film, 35mm, color Golf balls, liquid center or solid core Basketballs, rubber or vinyl cover Fishing rods, f r e s h - w a t e r spincasting Bowline ball s Bicycle s, boys' T7i*icvclcs . ....._M .... .__ i t Dog food, canned or boxed Recreational s e r v i c e s Indoor movie a d m i s s i o n s Adult Children's D r i v e - i n movie a d m i s s i o n s , adult Bowling fees, evening f*rQi f Cf r G 6 X 1 fC G S May 1973 125.6 109.0 98. 1 134.5 99.3 92.9 —»—————————————••——-————————————————»—— 1 125.9 109. 1 97.8 134.6 P e r c e n t change to June 1973 from: June May 1972 1973 2.4 1.0 -1. 7 2.7 .2 -1.6 1.2 0.2 . 1 -.3 . 1 0 . 3 -.3 .6 -.7 .2 -.5 -.9 -.2 .2 0 .5 88.5 107.8 104. 0 127.3 109. 3 115.5 121.8 115. 1 120. 7 132. 1 147.7 146. 2 151.9 149.2 122.9 136. 0 99.4 116. 3 99.3 93.2 108.5 88.7 107. 3 103. 1 127. 1 109. 5 115.5 122.4 115.4 122.8 132.7 148.5 146. 1 155. 1 150.9 123. 0 137.7 100. 0 115.6 136.2 136. 1 125.8 128.5 137. 0 138.8 139. 2 112.7 121.7 114.3 108.9 135. 0 134. 6 136.4 136. 1 125. 6 129.0 137.3 138.9 139.6 113.0 122. 3 115.2 108.9 136.5 134.8 2.7 2.0 2.8 2. 7 2.5 2.4 2.6 1.9 2.7 1.9 .4 7. 7 3. 1 125.4 107.4 158.5 126. 1 107.4 159.4 4. 1 0 5.8 108.8 TV repair, color picture tube replacement Film developing, color Reading and education: Newspapers, street sale and delivery Magazines, single copy and subscription Piano lessons, beginner Other goods and services Tobacco products Cigarettes, nonfilter tip, regular size ' Cigarettes, filter tip, king size Cigars, domestic, regular size Alcoholic beverages geer Whiskey, spirit blended and straight bourbon Wine, dessert and table Beer away from home Financial and miscellaneous personal expenses: Funeral services, adult Bank service charges, checking accounts Legal services, short form will June 1973 -2.0 .6 1.8 1.3 4.6 1.2 11. 0 3. 1 4. 2 3.3 6.8 2. 1 3.7 5.4 1. 8 -.9 . 3 1.7 .5 .5 -. 1 2. 1 1. 1 . 1 1.3 .6 -.6 . 1 0 -.2 .4 .2 .3 . 3 .5 .8 0 1. 1 Also includes hotel and motel rates not shown separately. Also includes home purchase costs not shown separately. Also includes pine shelving, furnance filters, packaged dry cement mix, and shrubbery not shown separately. 4 Also includes Venetian blinds, nails, carpet sweepers, air deodorizers, steel wool scouring pads, envelopes, reupholstering,;, and moving expenses. 5 Priced only in season. 6 Also includes men1 s sport shirts, women1 s and girls' lightweight coats, women1 s slacks, cocktail dresses, bathing suits, girls' shorts, earrings, and zippers not shown separately. 7 Also includes recapped tires and drivers' license fees not shown separately. Includes price for epla cement, motor sion repair, exhaust system repair, front-e and chassis lubrication. 9 Also includes outboard motors, nondurable toys, college tuition fees, paperback books, and college textbook, not shown separately. 2 3 22 Table 9. Consumer Price Index;—United States average and areas grouped by siz all items and major groups, June 1973 and percent changes from selected dates Area and group United States: All items Food Housing Apparel and upkeep Transportation Health and recreation Relative z importance December 1972 June 1973 of population 1 for urban wage earners and clerical workers, Indexes (1967= 100) March 1973 June 1972 Percent change to June 1973 from: March June 1973 1972 100.000 22.492 33.859 10.370 13.134 19.768 132.4 139.8 133.9 126.8 124.6 130. 0 129. 8 134.5 132. 3 124.8 121.5 128.6 125.0 123.0 129.0 122. 1 119.8 126. 1 2.0 3.9 1. 2 1.6 2.6 1. 1 5.9 13. 7 3.8 3.8 4.0 3. 1 32.754 7.606 10.914 3.470 4.272 6.492 134. 8 141.5 136.8 125. 2 130.2 132. 3 132.4 136.3 135.0 124.8 127.3 131. 0 127. 1 125. 1 131. 2 120.4 124. 9 128. 2 1.8 3.8 1.3 .3 2.3 1. 0 6. 1 13. 1 4.3 4.0 4. 2 3.2 11.815 2.684 4.030 1.228 1.534 2. 339 132. 1 139. 5 132.6 127.4 124.9 130. 2 130.0 134. 3 132.2 125. 0 122.5 129. 0 125. 1 122.4 128.7 122. 7 120.8 126. 3 1.6 3.9 .3 1.9 2.0 .9 5.6 14.0 3.0 3.8 3.4 3. 1 Food Housing Apparel and upkeep Transportation p H l h and d recreation i Health 25. 705 5.513 8.909 2.647 3.490 5. 146 131. 7 139.0 133. 2 128.2 122.4 130.0 129.2 133.8 131. 9 126. 2 119.0 128.4 124. 5 122. 1 128.5 123. 0 117.6 125.9 1.9 3.9 1.0 1.6 2.9 1.2 5.8 13.8 3.7 4.2 4. 1 3.3 Class C (50, 000 to 250, 000) : All items Food Housing Apparel and upkeep Transportation Health and recreation 12.442 2.796 4.219 1.314 1.644 2.469 131.3 138.9 133.3 128.2 120. 8 128.6 128.2 133.5 130. 8 124.5 117.4 127.2 123.8 121.4 127.9 123. 6 116.5 125. 1 2.4 4. 0 1.9 3.0 2.9 1. 1 6. 1 14.4 4.2 3.7 3.7 2.8 Class D(2, 500 to 50, 000) : All items Food Housing Apparel and upkeep Transportation Health and recreation 16.907 3.892 5.788 1.711 2. 194 3. 322 130. 0 138.5 130.9 126.3 120.9 126.8 127. 0 132.8 129. 2 122.4 117.5 125.4 122.8 121.7 126. 3 122.2 116. 0 123.3 2.4 4.3 1.3 3.2 2.9 1. 1 5.9 13.8 3.6 3.4 4.2 2.8 Class A - l (3. 5 million or more) : All items Food Housing Apparel and upkeep Transportation Health and recreation Class A-2 (1. 4 million to 3. 5 million) : ^\xx i t e m s —•.—————————»«———————————»»—- Apparel and upkeep Transportation Health and recreation Class B (250, 000 to 1.4 million) : 1 Based upon I960 Census of Population. These relative importance data include the 0. 38 percent weight for personal financing charges, other than mortgage interest and auto financing charges, which is imputed from priced items. 2 23 Brief Explanation of the CPI personal visits of the Bureau's trained representatives. Mail questionnaires are used to obtain local transit fares, public utility rates, newspaper prices, fuel prices, and certain other items. In calculating the index, price changes for the various items in each location are averaged together with weights which represent their importance in the spending of all wage earners and clerical workers. Local data are then combined to obtain a U.S. city average. Separate indexes are also published for 23 areas. The index measures price changes from a designated reference date- 1967—which equals 100.0. An increase of 22 percent, for example, is shown as 122.0. This change can also be expressed in dollars as follows: The price of a base period "market basket" of goods and services bought by urban wage earners and clerical workers has risen from $ 10 in 1967 to $ 1 2.20. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures average changes in prices of goods and services usually bought by urban wage earners and clerical workers. It is based on prices of about 400 items which were selected to represent the movement of prices.of all goods and services purchased by wage earners and clerical workers. Prices for these items are obtained in urban portions of 39 major statistical areas and 17 smaller cities, which were chosen to represent all urban places in the United States. They are collected from about 18,000 establishments— grocery and department stores, hospitals, filling stations, and other types of stores and service establishments. Prices of foods, fuels, and a few other items are obtained every month in all 56 locations. Prices of most other commodities and services are collected every month in the five largest areas and every 3 months in other areas. Prices of most goods and services are obtained by A Note About Calculating Index Changes Movements of the indexes from one month to another are usually expressed as percent changes rather than changes in index points because index point changes are affected by the level of the index in relation to its base period while percent changes are not. The example in the accompanying box illustrates the computation of index point and percent changes. Seasonally adjusted percent changes in the U.S. All Items Index are based on seasonal adjustment factors and seasonally adjusted indexes carried to two decimal places. This procedure helps to eliminate rounding error in the percent changes. Percent changes for 3-month and 6-month periods are expressed as annual rates and are computed according to the standard formula for compound growth rates. These data indicate what the percent change would be if the current rate were maintained for a 12-month period. BLS does not publish annual rates based on data for 1 month. Index Point Change CPI Less previous index Equals index point change: 123.8 123.2 0.6 Percent Change Index point difference, Divided by the previous index, Equals, Results multiplied by one hundred Equals percent change: 0.6 123.2 0.005 0.005x100 0.5 A Note on Seasonally Adjusted and Unadjusted Data climatic conditions, production cycles, model changeovers, holidays, and sales. The unadjusted data are of primary interest to consumers concerned about the prices they actually pay. Unadjusted data are also used extensively for escalation purposes. Many collective bargaining contract agreements and pension plans, for example, tie compensation changes to the Consumer Price Index unadjusted for seasonal variation. Because price data are used for different purposes by different groups, the Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes seasonally adjusted as well as unadjusted changes each month. For analyzing general price trends in the economy, seasonally adjusted changes are usually preferred, since they eliminate the effect of changes that normally occur at the same time and in about the same magnitude every year—such as price movements resulting from changing 24 BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS REGIONAL OFFICES PUERTO RICO Region ! 1603 JFK Federal Building Government Center Boston, Mass. 02203 Phone: 223-6762 (Area Code 617) Region V 8th Floor, 300 South Wacker Drive Chicago, III. 60606 Phone: 353-1880 (Area Code 312) Region II 1515 Broadway New York, N.Y. 10036 Phone: 971-5405 (Area Code 212) Region VI 1100 Commerce St., Rm. 6B7 Dallas, Tex. 75202 Phone: 749-3516 (Area Code 214) Region III P.O.Box 13309 Philadelphia, Pa. 19101 Phone: 597-1154 (Area Code 215) Regions VII and VIII * Federal Office Building 911 Walnut St., 15th Floor Kansas City, Mo. 64106 Phone: 374-2481 (Area Code 816) Region IV Suite 540 1371 Peachtree St., NE. 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