Full text of CPI Detailed Report : June 1958
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Released July 23, 1958 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Bureau of labor Statistics Washington 25, D. C. CONSUMER PRICE INDEX FCR JUNE 1958 Consumer prices in United States cities 1 rose 0*1 percent between May and June 1958, according to the U. S . Department of Labor s Bureau of Labor Statistics . There were slight advances in prices of transportation, reading and recreation, medical care, and personal care, while all other major groups remained at their May levels* The Consumer Price Index for June 1958 was 123/7 (1947-49=100), 2.9 percent higher than a year earlier* FOOD Food prices remained unchanged on the average for the second successive month as sharp declines in fresh vegetable prices offset advances in prices of fresh fruits, meats, and restaurant meals* The June food price index, at 121,6, was 4*6 percent above a year ago* Prices of fresh vegetables dropped 17*7 percent during the month as plentiful supplies relieved earlier shortages. Tomato prices fell 35 »6 percent, lettuce 27*0 percent, potatoes 10.7 percent, green beans 24»9 percent, celery 13• 5 percent, cabbage 17*1 percent, and onions 7*4 percent. Prices of carrots were up 5«1 percent. Fresh fruit prices advanced 9*4 percent on the average, due largely to a seasonal increase in prices of apples (22.6 percent) and a 2.8 percent rise in orange prices. Fresh striawberries were down 19«4 percent, however. Prices of processed fruits and vegetables rose as a result of further increases in prices of canned and frozen orange juice and canned tomatoes. The increase of 1.5 percent in prices of meats, poultry, and fish reflected price advances for most items. Most important were higher pork prices, with pork chops up 5*1 percent and bacon 1.8 percent. Prices of canned luncheon meat and frankfurters were up about 2.0 percent, while beef and veal prices averaged 0.7 percent higher* Cereals and bakery products were up 0.1 percent on the average as higher bread prices more than offset a reduction in prices of flour. Dairy products declined 0.1 percent due mainly to continued seasonal declines in prices of fresh milk and butter. The "other foods at home" subgroup declined 0.5 percent with eggs down 2.6 percent and coffee down 0.6 percent, although sugar prices increased 1.2 percent. Restaurant meal prices increased 0.4 percent on the average. HOUSING Housing costs failed to rise between May and June for the first month since July 1957 as lower home-owner costs offset small increases in other component subgroups. Rents continued their upward trend with a rise of 0.1 percent. Housefurnishings prices were up 0.1 percent. Higher prices were reported for.sheets, following May white sales. Some dealers reduced the discounts for small appliances offered earlier after abandonment of fair trade policies by some manufacturers* Prices were lower for bedroom furniture, rugs, and washing machines. Home maintenance and repair costs rose 0.3 percent, primarily because of higher installation charges for water heaters, sinks, and faucets, and increased rates for repair services. The advance of 0.2 percent in household operation resulted from further increases in rates for domestic service, laundry, and dry cleaning. Gas and electric bills averaged 0.3 percent higher and prices of other fuels were up 0.1 percent. 2 OTHER COMMODITIES AND SERVICES The price rise of 0.1 percent for transportation was largely the result of higher transit fares in two cities. Private transportation prices were unchanged on the average as lower prices for gasoline and tires offset seasonally higher used car prices. New car prices averaged about the same as in May. Medical and personal care each increased 0.1 percent, with scattered advances in doctors' fees, hospital services, and some toilet articles. Higher prices for newspapers and television sets more than offset slight reductions in prices of radios and movie admissions, resulting in a rise of 0.1 percent for reading and recreation. Apparel prices were unchanged on the average as lower prices of men's, boys', and infants' wear were offset by slight advances in prices of women's and girls' clothing and footwear. TABLE 1t Consumer Price Index—United States city average, all items and special groups Indexes and percent changes for selected date? Gtoup All itemsAll items less food All items less shelter— All commodities All commodities less f o o d — Durables Non-durable8— All services All services less rent- Joe iWW9 June 1959 May 195? 123.7 125.2 121.4 123.6 125.1 121.3 112.9 112.9 109.7 116.5 142.3 143.8 116.6 109.6 116.7 142.3 143.8 116.6 (1947-49=1 QQ) April 1322. 123.5 125.0 121.2 116.6 112.8 109.6 116.6 142.1 143.5 June 1957 June 1959 Year 1939 120.2 101.8 103.0 100.7 100.3 99.4 102.4 99.0 107.9 107.0 59.4 69.1 55.4 122.5 117.8 113.7 111.9 108.4 115.8 137.5 138.4 51.6 59.4 57.3 58.7 80.4 73.5 Percent change to June 1958 from May 1959 0.1 .1 .1 All itemsAll items less food All items less shelterAll commoditiesAll commodities less foodDurables—-—— Non-durable sAll services All services less rent- 0 0 .1 .2 0 0 April 1953 June 1957 June 1959 0.2 .2 .2 0 .1 0 .1 2.9 21.5 21.6 108.2 81.2 16.3 13.6 7.0 17.9 31.9 34.4 126.0 .1 .2 2.2 3.1 2.6 .9 1.1 .8 3.5 3.9 20.6 Year 1939 119.1 90.1 91.3 98.8 77.0 95.6 (1947-49=11.,00)* Purchasing power of the consumer dollar- June 1958 May 1958 •0.81 $0.81 April 1958 10.81 June 1957 June 1950 Year 1939 $0.83 •0.98 •1.68 * To calculate purchasing power of the consumer dollar on any other base, divide the indent for the desired base date by the index for the comparison date. TABUS 2i Consumer Price Index — United State* city average, all items and commodity groups Indexes and percent changes for selected dates 3 Indexes (19*7-k9«100) May 1958 April 1958 This month Last month 2 months ago 123.7 123.6 121.6 120.4 132*9 118.3 111.7 134.3 110.9 Last year Pre-Korea Pre-World War II 123.5 120.2 101.8 59.* 121.6 120.5 132.8 116.6 111.8 137.4 111.5 121.6 120.5 132.7 115.9 112.5 136.6 112.4 116.2 114.7 130.6 106.9 110.0 126.8 109.5 100.5 100.5 102.7 106.1 92.3 102.5 9*.l V M 1*7.1 57.2 Hi. 6 1*9.8 1*6.3 1*8.1* 127.8 137.7 116.9 131.7 104.1 131.1 127.8 137.5 116.5 131.6 104.0 130.9 127.7 137.3 116.0 134.2 104.0 130.9 125.5 135.0 112.3 135.3 104.6 127.6 10k.9 108.7 102.7 107.6 97.* 99-6 76.1 86.6 101*. 9 56.1* 53.* 68.1* — — — . — •— 106.7 108.8 98.5 129.8 91.9 106.7 108.9 98.4 129.7 92.1 106.7 109.1 98.2 129.8 91.9 106.6 109.1 98.5 127.8 91.9 96.5 98.1 93.3 102.1 88.* 52.5 50.8 54.5 50.3 40.6 — 138.9 187.7 128.0 138.7 186.1 128.0 138.3 186.1 127.6 135.3 176.8 125.4 109.9 117.9 106.6 70.2 81.3 65.5 143.9 128.6 116.7 127.2 143.7 128.5 116.6 127.2 142.7 128.5 117.0 127.2 137.9 124.2 111.8 124.6 105. h 99.2 102.5 103.7 72.6 59.6 63.0 70.6 — Food 1/ Food at hone Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other foods at home — — — Housing 2/ — . — Rent Oas and electricity - — — Solid fuels and fuel oil Public Private Medical care Reading and recreation Percent change to Food — April 1958 0.2 June 1957 2.9 0 .1 .1 1.5 - .1 - 2.3 - .5 .4 0 .1 .2 2.1 - .7 - 1.7 - 1.3 .6 0 .1 .3 .1 >1 .2 .1 .3 .8 - 1.9 .1 .2 - Cereals and bakery products Fruits and vegetables Other foeds at hone Food away from home — — — . — .............. .............. Rent — — — — — — — ......... Oas and electricity Solid fuels and fuel oil — — - « — — Apparel — Men's and boys' — — - — - — Public Private — • - 0 .1 .1 .1 .2 - 0 .3 .3 0 0 from: June 1950 Year 1939 21.5 108.2 4.6 5.0 1.8 10.7 1.5 5.9 1.3 3.1 21.0 19.8 29.4 11.5 21.0 31.0 17.9 (4/) 158.2 155.6 132.3 184*4 124.3 190.1 129.1 U/) 1.8 2.0 4.1 - 2.7 - .5 2.7 21.8 26.7 13.8 22.4 6.9 31.6 67.9 59.0 11.4 133.5 94.9 91.7 .1 .3 0 1.6 0 10.6 10.9 5.6 27.1 4.0 103.2 114.2 80.7 158.1 126.4 - - .1 .9 0 •4 .9 .3 2.7 6.2 2.1 26.4 59.2 20.1 97.9 130.9 95.4 .1 .1 .1 0 .8 .1 .3 0 4.4 3.5 4.4 2.1 36.5 29.6 13.9 22.7 98.2 115.8 85.2 80.2 - l/ Includes restaurant meals not shown separately. 2/ Includes hone purchase and other home-owner costs not shown separately* 3 / Includes tobacco, alcoholic beverages, and "miscellaneous services" (such as legal services, banking fees, burial services, etc.)* k/ Hot available* Jwm 19 58 May 1958 0.1 All items Other apparel June 1957 Year 1939 All items Footwear Other apparel June 1958 June 1950 Group 4 TABLE 3* Consumer Price Index — All items indexes for selected dates U.S. city average and 20 large cities (1947-^9=100) City United States city average June 1958 May 1958 June 1957 June 1950 tear 1939 123.7 123.6 120.2 101.8 59.4 127.5 124.2 125.1 121.0 123.0 127.0 124.3 125.2 121.1 122.9 122.9 122.5 121.0 117.9 120.1 102.8 102.8 101.3 100.9 101.6 58.6 59.0 60.4 60.1 59.2 June 1958 March 1958 June 1957 124.9 124.8 122.7 124.5 128.0 124.9 124.1 122.3 124.5 126.7 121.2 121.2 119.7 121.3 122.8 Cities priced monthly J j Chicago Detroit Los Angeles New York Philadelphia- - — - Cities priced in March, June, September, December 2/ Atlanta Baltimore — — Cincinnati St. Louis— San Francisco — — — . — — - — — — May 1958 Cities priced in February, Hay, August, November £/ Cleve land ——•••• • • H o u s t o n — - — - - — — • • Scranton—-——.———•—— Seattle Washington, D.C. — — . < • •• Cities priced in January, April, July, October £/ Boston— • »•• Kansas City — — Minneapolis——— Pittsburgh Portland, Oregon — • •— • •— — — — — February 1958 June 1950 Year 1939 101.3 101.6 101.2 101.1 100.9 58.3 57.9 58.4 59.3 58.6 May 1957 May 1950 Tear 1939 U 125.0 123.7 120.7 126.1 121.3 124.5 122.3 119.1 125.0 120.3 121.7 121.1 116.4 122.8 117.2 100.4 103.5 100.2 102.0 101.6 59.2 59.5 58.5 59.2 60.4 April 1958 January 1958 April 1957 April 1950 Year 1939 124.5 123.7 124.1 123.8 125.0 123.4 122.4 123.2 122.6 123.3 120.2 120.4 119.8 118.8 121.6 101.2 101.4 ij 102.1 99.9 101.5 61.0 61.7 60.7 58.1 58.3 1/ Rents priced bimonthly. 2/ Foods, fuels, and a few other items priced monthly; rents and other commodities and services priced quarterly. y Hay 1950. (J June 1950. TABLE 41 Consumer Price Index — Percent changes from Hay 1958 to U.S. city average and five cities priced monthly All items and commodity groups City All items - .4 .1 .1 .1 .1 Housing - 0.3 .7 .2 .2 .1 - 0.5 .2 .1 0 .3 transportation Medical care Personal care Reading and recreation 0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0 0.6 .1 .7 0 0 .5 1.2 - .3 - .1 .1 0 .1 .1 0 .3 .2 .1 .1 0 0 0 .4 .9 .3 .3 - 0.3 .1 0 0 0 Apparel 0 0 0.1 United States city a v e r a g e — Chicago Detroit Los Angeles New York Philadelphia Food - June 1958 - Other goods & services TABI2 5» Consumer Price Index — All Items and commodity groups June 1958 indexes aid percent changes, March 1958 to June 1958 U.S. city average and 10 cities priced in June 1958 U.S. City BaltiAverage Atlanta more Group Chicago Cincinnati Los Detroit Angeles New York Philadelphia St. Louis San Francisco Indexes (19^7-^9-100) P 123.7 124.9 124.8 127.5 122.7 124.2 125.1 121.0 123.0 124.5 128.0 Food at hone — — Cereals and bakery products — Meats, poultry, and flak Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other foods at hone — — — : 121.6 120.4 132.9 118.3 111.7 134.3 110.9 119.2 118.8 126.9 120.3 113.9 135.0 104.7 122.4 120.1 128.6 117.0 117.5 131.7 111.3 118.8 116.7 124.1 111.6 111.1 129.7 115.3 124.1 123.3 132.0 120.9 116.0 139.5 114.8 123.1 121.8 125.6 115.6 109.4 147.8 112.9 123.8 120.4 141.1 117.5 110.1 131.1 110.8 121.6 119.8 137.8 118.4 112.0 129.0 110.0 123.9 122.0 134.3 118.9 115.5 136.9 109.9 122.2 118.4 125.7 115.1 101.3 135.6 118.4 124.5 123.4 145.4 120.7 ,114.0 139.8 109.7 124.4 134.6 105.6 125.6 99.0 130.1 127.8 147.1 117.5 124.8 109.1 121.4 103.4 125.4 109.6 134.3 126.2 146.0 103.8 146.9 104.9 135.4 129*2 144.3 141.3 99.5 118.5 124.3 126.9 116.2 135.6 104.2 130.6 120.9 123.0 134.1 102.5 135.1 124.3 141.6 121.6 135.8 96.2 133.8 135.0 — — 131.0 137.2 126.0 124.9 109.8 136.8 137.9 Gas and electricity — Solid fuels and fuel oil — Housefurnishings — — Household operation — — 127.8 137.7 116.9 131.7 104.1 131.1 106.8 120.9 — — — — — — — 106.7 108.8 98.5 129.8 91.9 113.7 116.0 105.4 138.1 93.4 107.7 105.9 103.2 127.9 97.4 109.6 116.0 97.4 134.1 96.0 104.9 106.8 95.8 134.6 88.9 103.0 108.9 92.0 124.4 85.1 107.4 112.6 97.8 130.7 83.8 105.5 107.8 95.9 131.7 95.7 104.5 109.5 94.1 128.7 92.3 106.0 108.0 98.5 126.4 94.7 108.1 109.3 100.7 133.9 90.6 138.9 187.7 128.0 139.4 188.3 130.9 148.1 188.0 130.1 149.3 195.6 130.9 132.4 183.3 120.8 131.7 155.6 127.0 134.0 162.1 129.4 139.0 190.2 119.5 144.3 188.1 124.1 157.8 148.3 206.5 ' 182.6 144.8 128.6 143.9 128.6 116.7 127.2 136.8 131.7 119.4 132.7 148.4 124.3 128.0 136.2 150.6 129.6 125.8 121.5 148.9 130.9 109.9 123.9 151.3 133.9 113.8 136.1 136.8 133.3 103.3 124.0 130.8 121.5 117.6 126.5 143.9 134.5 119.2 128.7 158.5 129.7 96.4 127.6 150.8 124.0 116.7 124.6 1-0 1 «u * b ? s and bqy®' Women's and girls' Other apparel — — Public Medical care — — Personal care — — — — — — — — Reading and recreation — — Other goods and services — — — Percent change from All items — — — — — — — Food — — Food at hone Cereals and b*kery products Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products — — — — Fruits and vegetables Other foods at horn Housing — — — — — — — Oas and electricity — — — Solid fuels and fuel oil — lousefumlshlngs — — leasehold operation — — Men's and boys' — — — — — Vasen's and g i r l s ' " — — Footwear — — — — — — — Other apparel — — — — — — — — — Transportation Public Private — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Personal care — — — — — — Reading and recreation — — — « to June 1958 0 0.6 0.6 0.3 0 0.1 .7 .7 .2 3.4 - 2.1 2.8 - 2.5 - 0.1 - .3 .1 2.5 - .3 - .8 - 3.3 .7 1.1 .2 3.8 .1 3.5 - 2.8 .8 .7 - .2 3.6 - .3 2.1 - 3.8 1.2 1.7 0 4.6 - 1.4 6.2 - 3.0 0.7 1.0 - .1 4.2 - 2.1 3.5 - 2.5 .4 .2 .5 1.9 0 - .7 - .9 .2 .4 .9 - 3.7 .2 .3 .6 .1 5.4 - 4.4 .3 .5 1.3 .4 4.0 - 2.4 - 1.7 .1 .7 - 7.2 - 4.1 - .3 .1 .1 .1 - .7 - 6.9 - .2 0 - - .1 .1 .3 .2 0 - .7 .5 .9 .8 .4 0 .3 0 .2 .5 .3 0 - .1 1.6 .2 - 1.0 - .5 - 2.0 .1 - 1.0 .1 1.0 0 - .3 0 .3 - 1.1 0 - 1.4 .6 0 .8 1.4 .5 - 1.6 o .5 .6 •. i .2 - .3 0 Change from April 1958 to June 1958. March 1958 0.3 — — 131.9 - #7 1.4 - 2.6 - .2 .9 .5* .4 - .3 - 4.1 .5 - 1.4 - 3.3 1.7 - 0.2 - 0.1 o - .4 .6 .1 2.8 - 3.6 5.9 - 3.3 0.3 .1 .2 3.3 - 1.7 - .8 - 2.8 .6* 2.4 - 4.6 0 .1 0 -11.1 - .4 1.7 »6 0 - 5.7 - .2 .5 2.2 - 1.6 1.3 .1 .3 .6 .1 2.5 - 2.8 - .7 - 3.7 0 .2 0 .2 .2 - .8 - .9 - 1.0 .8 - 1.5 - 1.2 - .4 - 2.3 0 0 0 0 0 .1 0 .2 .8 0 .9 .1 0 .2 0 .8 .3 .3 .1 0 •1 2.1 .5 - 5.8 o « - - •5 .2 .8 Q - - - - .6 .3 0 - 2.3 .2 0 .3 .5 0 .7 e .5 .3 .8 0 .3 .6 - 1.5 r 1.3 1.5 3.1 1.4 - 2.5 7.4 - 1.5 .6 .5 0 - .3 0 - .2 .5 .1 0 1.3 0 1.5 - 5.5 .2 .5 o «« TABIC 61 C w s i M r Price Indue — Pood and its subgroups June 1958 indexes and percent changes, May 1958 to June 1958 U.S. city average and 20 large cities Total food at hone Total food City Index Percent change U.S. city arerage 121.6 0 Atlanta Baltimore Boston — — — — Chicago — — — Cincinnati — — Cleveland — — Detroit louston Kansas City — — — Los Angeles — — 119.2 122.4 120.3 118.8 124.1 118.4 123.1 117.1 115.7 123.8 — — — — — Minneapolis 119.5 lev Tork 121.6 Philadelphia — 123.9 123.8 Pittsburgh 122.1 Portland, Greg. St. Louis — — — — — 122.2 San Francisco 124.5 Scranton — - — . 120.9 Seattle — 121.9 Washington, D.C. — 122.8 Index Percent change Cereals and bakery products Index 120.4 - 0.1 132.9 - 0.3 - .2 .1 .3 .6 - .2 - .7 - .1 .4 - .2 118.8 120.1 118.6 116.7 123.3 116.6 121.8 115.5 114.2 120.4 - .3 .1 .3 .2 1.1 .3 .6 .3 .4 .2 126.9 128.6 131.5 124.1 132.0 129.5 125.6 126.3 127.6 141.1 - 118.5 119.8 122.0 122.9 121.0 118.4 123.4 121.0 121.5 121.5 - .1 .6 134.4 137.8 134.3 131.1 135.4 125.7 145.4 134.6 142.1 131.3 - .1 .2 .1 .5 .3 .1 .8 .3 .7 .5 TABLES 7s - - - .2 .6 0 .6 .8 .3 .9 .6 Dairy products Index Percent change Fruits and vegetables Index Percent change Other foods at h o M Percent change Percent change Index Percent change 0.1 118.3 1.5 111.7 - 0.1 134.3 - 2.3 110.9 0.5 .2 0 0 .3 0 .4 .1 .2 0 .4 120.3 117.0 116.6 111.6 120.9 113.3 115.6 111.9 114.7 117.5 .7 1.1 2.2 1.9 2.2 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.8 1.7 113.9 117.5 108.1 111.1 116.0 107.9 109.4 112.4 101.6 - 135.0 131.7 135.2 129.7 139.5 123.9 147.8 124.3 124.6 131.1 - 104.7 111.3 105.7 115.3 .4 113.4 112.9 108.7 105.3 .8 .1 .1 .1 .2 .2 111.4 118.4 118.9 117.0 120.9 115.1 120.7 120.2 119.3 117.8 .7 1.2 1.5 2.1 2.3 1.3 .9 2.0 1.8 1.2 104.0 112.0 115.5 114.0 117.0 101.3 114.0 110.6 115.4 117.8 137.2 129.0 136.9 138.5 125.6 135.6 139.8 135.9 133.2 132.4 - 1.1 - 4.2 - 3.3 - .3 - - .1 3.1 - .4 - .1 .7 .2 .2 0 0 .1 .1 .2 .2 .2 1.0 110.1 .5 .1 0 .1 0 .1 .2 .1 0 0 - 2.6 2.1 1.2 1.0 1.3 2.6 3.7 2.5 0 2.5 - 1.8 - 4.0 1.2 - 1.3 (1/) - 4.4 .1 .8 .9 .4 .4 114.8 .7 .4 110.8 - 1.2 .2 117.9 110.0 .3 0 113.6 .9 109.9 121.3 118.4 109.7 108.7 .2 .6 •4 .1 112.7 .3 108.6 - 1.6 Consumer Price Index — Average retail prices of selected foods U.S. city average rood and unit Cereals and bakery products; Flour, wheat — — — — — — — Biscuit mix — — — — Corn meal — — - Meats, poultry, and fish June 1958 May 1958 F r e s h — Continued Peaches * — — — — — — n>. Strawberries • — — — — — t. p Grapes, seedless • — ib. Watermelons * — — — — — ib. Potatoes — — — — — 10 ib. 5 ib. 20 oz. ib. Rolled oats — — — — 18 oz. C o m flakes — — — — — — 12 oz. Bread, white — — ib. Soda crackers — — lb. Vanilla cookies — — — — — — — 7 oz. Meats, poultry, and fish: Round steak — — — — — — ib. Chuck roast — — — — — — — ib. Rib roast — — — — — — — — ib. Hamburger — lb. Veal cutlets — — — — ib. Pork chops, center cat — — — — — ib. Bacon, sliced — — — — — ib. Bam, whole — — — — — — ib. Frankfurters — — — — — — ib. Luncheon meat, canned — — 12 oz. Frying chickens, ready-to*cook — ib. Ocean perch, fillet, frozen — ib. Haddock, fillet, frozen — — — ib. Salmon, pink, canned — — — — 18 oz. Tuna fish, canned — — — — 6 to di oz. Dairy products; Milk, fresh, (grocery) — — qt. Milk, fresh, (delivered) qt. Ice cream — — — — — — pt. Butter — — — — — — — — ib. Cheese, American process — — ib. Milk, evaporated — — — ui-oz. can Fruits and vegetables! Frozen:. Strawberries — — — — — — 10 oz. Orange juice concentrate — — 6 oz. Peas, green — — — — — 10 oz. Beans, green — — — 9 oz. Fresh: Apples — — — — — — ib. Bananas — — — — — — — ib. Oranges, size 200 — — — — — — doz. Lemons — — — — — — — lb. Grapefruit * ssoh Food and unit Sweetpotatoes — Onions — — — 23.3 24.8 29.7 73.6 58.0 15.1 26.6 26.3 19.4 23.3 22.2 16.8 76.1 18.3 18.1 16.7 74.1 19.1 15.0 — — Carrots — — — — Lettuce — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — ib. ib. ib. head Celery — — — — — — — — ib. Cabbage — — — — — — ib. Tomatoes — — — — — — — — ib. &eans, green — — — — — u». Canned: Orange juice — — — — — 46-oz. can Beaches — — — — #2i can Pineapple — — — — — — #2 can Fruit cocktail — — — — — #303 can Corn, cream style — — #903 can Peas, green — — — — — #303 can Tomatoes — * — #303 can Baby foods — — — — — 44 to 5 oz. Dried: Prunes — — — — — — — ib. Beans — — — — — — — — ib, Other foods at home: Tomato soup lofr to 11-oz. can Beans with pork 16-oz. can Pickles, sweet — — — — — 7* oz. Catsup, tomato — — — — — 14 oz. Coffee — — — — — — — — lb. oan Coffee — — bag Tea bags — — — — — — — Pkg. of le Cola drink, carton — 36 oz. Shortening, hydrogensted — — 3 lb. Margarine, colored — lb. — — — lb. Lard Salad dressing — — — — . . . . . . p t . Peanut butter — — — . — — ib. Sugar — — — — — — — 5 lb. Corn syrup — — — , — • — . . . . 24 oz. Grape Jelly — — — — — — .... 12 oz. • • — 1 oz. Chocolate bar . . . . . doz. Eggs, Grade A , large Gelatin, flavored 3 to 4 oz. June 1958 1958 Cents Cents 26.2 32.5 6.3 68.1 17.9 10.5 14.5 15.3 18.3 8.7 28.7 19.9 38.0 76.3 17.7 11.3 13.8 20.9 21.1 10.5 44.4 26.4 33.7 34.7 36.9 33.8 34.6 17.5 20.9 18.5 17.5 20.9 26.2 10.0 33.2 18.5 12.6 15.1 27.0 21.9 91.8 75.4 24.0 27.6 94.6 29.5 22.6 37.8 55.1 56.5 25.9 27.7 5.1 55.1 9.0 26.1 18.0 10.0 33.2 18.2 12.6 15.1 27.0 21.8 92.2 75.9 24.0 27.3 95.6 29.7 22.5 37.9 54.5 55.8 25.8 27.7 5.1 56.6 9.0 Labor D.C. - BLS58-0332 1/ Not available. * Priced only in season. 7 Brief Explanation of the CPI The Consumer Price Index (CFI) measures the average changes in prices of goods and services typically bought by city families of wage earners and clerical workers. It is based on prices of about 300 items which were selected so that their price changes would represent the movement of prices of all goods and services purchased by wage and clerical families; they include all of the important items in family spending* Prices for these items are obtained in 46 cities which were chosen to represent all urban places in the United States; they are collected from grocery and department stores, hospitals, filling stations, and other types of stores and service establishments which wage-earner and clerical-worker families patronize* Prices of foods, fuels, and a few other items are obtained every month in all 46 cities* Prices of most other commodities and services are collected every month in the 5 largest cities and every 3 f months in other cities* Almost all prices are obtained by personal visits of the Bureau s trained representatives* In calculating the index, price changes for the various items in each city are averaged together with weights which represent their importance in family spending* City data are then combined in the total index with weights based on the 1950 populations of cities they represent* Index numbers are computed on the base 1947-49 = 100* The national index (the United States city average) includes prices from the 20 large cities for which separate indexes are published in this report, as well as from the following 26 medium-sized and small cities: Anna, Illinois Camden, Arkansas Canton, Ohio Charleston, W* Virginia Evansville, Indiana Garrett, Indiana Glendale, Arizona Grand Forks, N* Dakota Grand Island, Nebraska Huntington, W* Virginia Laconia, New Hampshire Lodi, California Lynchburg, Virginia Madill, Oklahoma Madison, Wisconsin Middlesboro, Kentucky Middletown, Connecticut Newark, Ohio Pulaski, Virginia Ravenna, Ohio Rawlins, Wyoming San Jose, California Sandpoint, Idaho Shawnee, Oklahoma Shenandoah, Iowa Youngstown, Ohio Comparisons of city indexes show only that prices in one city changed more or less than in another* The city indexes cannot be used to measure differences in price levels or in living costs between cities. A description of the index is contained in BLS Bulletin 1140, "The Consumer Price Index: A layman's Guide," which may be purchased for 20 cents at any Bureau of Labor Statistics regional office (addresses below) or from the Superintendent of Documents, U* S* Government Printing Office, Washington 25, D* C* A more technical description of the index appears in BLS Bulletin 1168, "Techniques of Preparing Major BLS Statistical S e r i e s R e p r i n t s of chapter 9* pertaining to the CPI, are available on request to the Bureau of Labor Statistics in Washington or at any of its regional offices* Historical series of index numbers for the United States city average and for 20 large cities are available upon request* These series include index numbers for All Items, Food, Apparel, and Rent for periods from 1913 to date; and for other groups of goods and services from 1947 to date* BLS Regional Offices Atlanta St*, NB 250 0 1 1 Seventh 6 2 3 New York 341 Ninth Ave* Zone 1 Chicago 105 West Adams St. Zone 3 San Francisco 630 Sansome St. Zone 11 LABOR - D. C. Boston 18 Oliver St. Zone 10