Full text of CPI Detailed Report : July 1959
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Released August 21, 1959 U . S . DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics Washington 25, D. C. CONSUMER PRICE INDEX FOR JULY 1959 Prices of consumer goods and services in United States cities rose 0.3 percent between June and July 1959, according to the United States Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics. Higher prices for all major classes of goods and services contributed to the advance, with food up 0.4 percent, nonfood commodities 0.3 percent, and services 0.3 percent. The Consumer Price Index for July was 124.9 percent of the 1947-49 average, 0.8 percent higher than in July 1958. FOOD Average food prices increased 0.4 percent in July, as sharp advances in prices of eggs more than offset lower prices for fresh fruits and vegetables. The food index, at 119.4, was 1.9 percent lower than its record high reached in July 1958. Egg prices rose for the first month since September 1958, with an advance of 18 percent (much more than their usual rise between June and July), following reductions in laying flocks. Prices of dairy products were up 0.9 percent as fresh milk prices increased seasonally. Prices of meats, poultry, and fish increased 0.4 percent, largely because of an advance of 2.3 percent in prices of frying chickens. Beef and veal prices rose fractionally, but prices of pork and lamb were lower. Fruit and vegetable prices decreased 2.8 percent as local supplies of fresh fruits and vegetables became more plentiful. Prices of watermelons fell 33 percent, tomatoes 14 percent, potatoes 9 percent, and onions 7 percent. Higher prices were reported for grapefruit and lettuce. Prices of processed fruits and vegetables were higher than in June, largely because of advances for both canned and frozen orange juice. Restaurant meal prices advanced 0.5 percent. HOUSING A rise of 0.1 percent in the housing index reflected increases in most of its component subgroups. Rents again edged up 0.1 percent. Household operation costs advanced 0.3 percent largely because of higher prices for dry cleaning and laundry services. Prices of home repairs and maintenance were up 0.4 percent, with increases for plumbing equipment and painting and repair services. The gas and electricity and solid fuels and fuel oil groups rose 0.2 and 0.1 percent, respectively. Housefurnlshings prices declined 0.1 per* cent as lower prices for household textiles and some appliances more than offset increases for floor coverings and furniture. OTHER COMMODITIES AND SERVICES An advance of 0.8 percent in reading and recreation prices was due primarily to higher movie admission charges and increased prices for sporting goods. 2 Transportation prices rose 0.3 percent because of higher prices for used cars, increased transit fares in two cities, and higher auto insurance 1 rates. Dealers selling prices of new cars were down 0.7 percent and gasoline prices were 0.5 percent lower« Apparel prices were up 0.2 percent, with increases reported 9 for men s and women's shoes, men's dress shirts and work clothing, and women's rayon dresses and nylon hose. Prices were lower for men's slacks and tropical suits and women's cotton street dresses and rayon skirts. A rise of 0.3 percent in medical care costs reflected higher prices for drugs and prescriptions and increases in fees for professional services. Personal care costs advanced 0.2 percent with higher prices for toilet goods. Prices of cigarettes and cigars were higher as taxes were increased in several states. TABLE It Consumer Price Index—United States eity average Major group, subgroup, and special group Indexes, July 1959 and percent changes from selected dates 3 (1947-49=100 unless otherwise specified) Percent change to July 1959 f r o m — Indexes Group H I items Food • Cereals and bakery products Dairy products •• Fruits and vegetables Other foods at home Food away from horns (Jan. 1953=100) Housing 2J Rent Gas and electricity • Solid fuels and fuel oil House furnishingsApparel 1 ten's and boys 1 Women's and girls Footwear Other apparel ' • Transportation PrivatO" Public ••• •••• - 111 -• — • • ... -• • - • •• July 1959 June 1959 June 1959 April 1959 July 1958 Tear 124.9 124.5 0.3 0.8 0.8 110.3 119.4 117.1 134.4 112.0 113.3 130.8 105.7 116.2 118.9 116.6 134.2 111.6 112.3 134.5 102.3 115.6 .4 .4 .1 .4 .9 - 2.8 3.3 .5 1.5 1.6 .2 .4 .4 5.8 1.0 1.2 - 1.9 - 2.8 1.1 - 6.0 153.5 148.6 135.0 169.2 127.5 182.5 118.4 129.0 139.6 119.5 134.0 104.0 134.3 128.9 139.5 119.3 133.9 104.1 133.9 .1 .1 .2 .1 .1 .3 .2 .2 1.1 - 3.4 .2 .4 1.0 1.3 2.1 1.3 0 2.4 69.5 61.2 13.9 137.6 94.8 96.3 107.5 108.3 98.8 135.2 92.3 107.3 108.1 98.8 134.5 91.8 .2 .2 0 .5 .5 .5 .3 - .1 2.1 .4 .7 .2 .2 4.2 .3 104.8 113.2 81.3 168.8 127.3 146.3 135.2 194.2 145.9* 134.9* 192.7 .3 .2 .8 .7 .6 .8 4.3 4.6 2.5 108.4 106.4 138.9 - .6 - .8 - 5.5 3.0 - 1939 (I/> Medical care 151.0 150.6 .3 .9 4.1 108.0 Personal care 131.3 131.1 .2 1.0 1.9 120.3 119.1 118.1 .8 1.2 2.1 89.0 130.8 129.2 1.2 2.0 2.8 85.3 All items less food 127.9 127.5 .3 .6 2.0 85.1 All items less shelter 122.7 122.2 .4 1.0 .9 121.5 Conaaoditie0 .•••••. • . . •• Nondurable s • Food Nondurable3 less food • Apparel Apparel less footwear Nondurables less food and a p p a r e l Durable s New cars — — — — Used oars (Jan. 1953=100) Durables less cars 117.0 118.7 119.4 118.1 107.4 102.5 127.3 113.1 137.3 96. \ 103.5 116.6 118.2 118.9 117.8 107.2 102;4 126.£ 112.8 138.3 93.8 103.3 .3 .4 .4 .3 .1 .4 .3 - .7 2.5 .2 .9 1.1 1.5 .5 .4 .1 .6 .4 - 1.2 4.7 .2 .2 - .6 - 1.9 1.0 .7 0 1.2 3.0 5.0 14.3 .4 126.7 130.9 153.5 101.2 106.1 Commodities less food •• • 115.1 114.7 .3 .5 1.8 93.8 145.8 139.6 147.5 145.4 139.5 147.1 .3 .1 .3 .7 .2 .8 2.2 1.3 2.4 81.3 61.2 100.7 134.6 180.9 156.5 131.6 134.3 179.3 156.1 131.4 .2 .9 .3 .2 .5 1.0 .8 .8 2.5 3.4 4.8 1.2 54.7 125.8 122.0 125.7 $0,801 $0,803 .7 - 52.4 •-"• Other goods and s e r v i c e s — • Special groupsJ — Service a • •• • • — — Rent Services less rent-- — — Household operation services, gas, and electricity— Transportation services— •.,••••• • Medical care s e r v i c e s — — • •• ' — • — — Other services 2 / — — Purchasing power of the consumer dollar (1947-49=11.00) .2 - .2 - .7 - <!/> 93.2 97.4 140.9 (1/) 80.6 2 / Not available. £/ Includes house purchase, interest, taxes, insurance, and upkeep, not shown separately. 3/ Includes house purchase, interest, taxes, insurance, and upkeep services; shoe repairs, television repairs, barber and beauty shop services, and movies. * Revised. T A B U 2 s Consumer Prioe Index—111 items index*a and percent changes, selected dates U.S. city average and 20 large cities Peroent change to current month from Indexes (1947-49=100) lear 1939 — April 1959 July 1958 Year 1939 City July 1959 April 1959 July 1958 United States city average 124.9 123.9 123.9 59*4 0.8 0.8 110.3 128.3 124.4 127.6 123.5 124.2 127.4 123.5 ' 126.6 122.0 123.6 • 127.6 124.3 125.7 • 121.1 123.3 58.6 59.0 60.4 60.1 59.2 .7 • .7- .8 1.2 .5 .5 .1 1.5 2.0 .7 118.9 110.8 111.3 105.5 109.8 July 1959 April 1959 July 1958 July •» 1958 Year 1939 125.6 126.0 125.4 125.7 126.1 125.1 125.5 125.1 124.5 125.3 125.4 124.8 124.9' 124.7 124.7 .2 . 1.0 .4 .8 1.1 105.9 104.2 106.6 116.4 116.3 June 1959 March 1959 June1958 124.3 126.4 122.2 126.0 129.0 124.9 124.8 122.7 124.5 128.0 , February 1959 May 1958 124.8 124.1 120.3 126.9 121.3 125.0 123.7 120.7 126.1 121.3 Cities priced monthly 1/ Detroit Los A n g e l e s — — - — i — — — Philadelphia— • - Cities priced in January, April, July, October 2/ Bo ston—i— : — Kansas City Minneapoli s — Pittsburgh Portland, Oregon * — — — * Cities priced in March, June, September, December 2/ Atlanta Baltimore Cincinnati—— St. Louis San Francisco 125.5 • 126.6 • 123.1 126.3 - 129.6* : Cities priced in February, May, August, November 2/ Cleveland Houston Scranton Seattle Washington, D. C. May 1959 — — - — • 125.3 • 124.1 • 120.0 127.9 121.8 1 9 5 9 April lear 1939 61.0 61.7 60.7 58.1 58.3 .4 .4.2 1.0 .6 Year 1939 58.3 57.9 ... 58.4 59.3 58.6 Year 1939 March 1959 - June 1958. Year 1939 1.0 .2 .7 .2 .5. .5 1.4 .3 1.4 1.2 115.3 118.7 110.8 113.0 121.2 . February 1959 May' 9 1 58 Year 1939 .4 0 - .2 .8 .4 .2 .3 - .6 1.4 .4 111.7 108.6 105.1 116.0 101.7 59.2 59.5 58.5 59.2 60.4 1/ Rents priced bimonthly. 2/ Foods, fuels, aid a few other items priced monthly; resits and other commodities and services priced quarterly* * Revised. TABIS 3s City Ubited States city average— Detroit Hew York Philadelphia Consumer Price Index—Percent changes from June 1959 to July 1959 U.S. city average and five cities priced monthly All itens and cosModity groups All items Food 0.3 .5 .8 .5 .8 .2 - 0.4 0.1 .6 .6 .2 2.0 .5 .2 .6 .4 .1 .3 1/ Based on revised index for June, 145.9• 2/ Based on revised index for June, 141.8. Housing - Apparel - Transportation Pttfr'ng Medical Personal and care recreation care Other goods & servioes 0.2 1/0.3 0.3 0.2 0.8 1.2 •9 .6 .7 .1 .3 1.0 4.4 2/-.4 .5 .6 .1 .1 .1 .1 0 .3 .1 .1 .2 .1 .9 4.8 2.2 .3 •9 .2 .1 6.7 1.0 0 - TABLE 4: Consumer Price Index—All items end caaoaodity groupe 5 July 1959 Indexes and Percent Changes, April 1959 to July 1959 U.S. city average and 10 cities priced in July 1959 U.S. Boston City Average Group Chicago Detroit Kansas City Los MinneaAngeles p o l i s New York Philadelphia P i t t s - Portland, burgh Oregon Indexes (19^7-^9-100) All items - Pood 124.9 125 .6 128.,3 124.,4 126.0 127.6 125 .4 123 .5 124.2 125 .7 119 .4 118 .9 115 .7 132 .4 112 .8 105 .8 130 .8 102 9 117.1 114.,4 130.,3 105.,1 116.,4 126.,9 109. 6 118.,0 115.,4 124.,6 107.2 107.,5 138.,5 105. 5 112.9 110.1 127.2 105.4 107.8 121.8 98.6 123.3 118.4 146.2 112.0 111.0 130.8 106.6 119 .2 116 .3 134 .2 107 .1 105.6 .137 .6 112 .4 122 .4 119 .6 143 .9 115 .6 116 .9 126 .2 107 .7 121.9 119.1 137.3 113.1 118.8 132.2 104.5 120.5 ~ 118 .9" 131 111 .1 114 .4 133 .1 114 .8 121.6 .118.4 139.5 115.3 120.5 121.3 108.0 129 .0 134 .9 147 6 113 .2 136 .6 101 .4 133.7 138. 6 165. 7 129.,3 139. 1 102. 1 136. 9 127. 6 136.6 146.9 131.3 102.4 125.4 127.5 153 .9 135 .3 126 .2 99 .4 133 .1 126 .2 118. 0 126.,3 110. 6 122. 6* 126.8 141.8 122.7 131.8 104.2 137.1 119 .2 137 .1 104 .1 133 .6 122.0 128.4 105'. 3 124.9 107.1 135.4 129 .0 132.6 139 .4 135 .1 107.9 143 .4 127.8 137.8 102.0 140.7 103.4 128.9 92 3 103 9 104 .6 95 .9 129 5 98 4 110. 3 114.,0 98. 8 138. 6 96. 3 104. 2 106. 6 94,0 131. 2 85. 6 104.7 107.6 96.0 128.5 87.8 108.9 110.9 100.0 137.0 84.9 108.3 108.5 101 .5 131 .6 94 .0 106 .2 108.0 96 .3 135 .2 96 .0 105.6 108.8 94.7 135.6 92.9 104 .9 1 104.4 96 .1 131 .1 99 .4 112.0 jl3.0 101.3 144.3 98.8 146 .3* 135 .2* 194 .2 152 .7 146 9 168 .8 155.,3 137. 2 196. 9 139. 8 132. 5 179. 4 154.1 139.9 251.4 141.3* 137.5* 162.1 126 .4 121 .0 166 .8 146 .8 128 .1 191 .4 153.7 133.6 193.4 161 .8 135.9 237.7 141.0 134.4 196.8 159..4 132,.6 115,.5 127..0 158. 9 136. 9 125. 2 121. 3 158. 0 134. 0 120. 0 135. 8 171.0 135.9 132.9 125.7 146.7 135.1 105.4 132.7 193,.9 138,.8 124,.9 134,.0 140,.2 123,.5 120,.2 133,.1 153.5 135.7 120.7 130.0 158,.3 127:.4 111.1 129,.6 142.4 133:9 135.9 129;0 117 .1 Pood at hone — Cereals and bakery products — 134 .4 teats, poultry, and fish — — 112.0 Dairy products — — — — 113 .3 130 .8 Pruits and vegetables Other foods at hone — — 105 7 — — — — — — — — — 139 6 Rent 119 .5 134 .0 104 0 134 3 Solid fuels and fuel oil Household operation Apparel — — — — — — — Men's and boys' — — Women's and girls' --—— footwear — — — — — — Other apparel — — — — 107 5 — 108 3 — 98 8 — 135 2 Private Public 151,.0 131,.3 Reading and recreation — — - — 119 .1 130,.8 Other goods and services — — 126.1 Perc ent change from April 1959 to July 1959 All items 0,.8 0..4 0.7 1,.5 1,.6 .2 .4 .4 5..8 1..0 1..4 1..6 .1 - 4..6 11.,0 1..9 1.6 1.7 .6 .3 2.6 4.9 .7 lousing .2 Rent — — — — — — — — — — — .2 Oas and electricity 1.,1 Solid fuels and fuel oil - 3..4 louse furnishings — - — — .2 Household operation — — — — ,4 ,2 .1 ,7 - 4..9 ,2 1.,5 Apparel Men's and boys' — Women's and girls' - .,1 Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products — Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products — - — — — Fruits and vegetables Otter foods at home Other apparel — — — ,5 ,3 - .1 2.,1 ,4 — Transportation — fcrivate—-————Public Medical care — Personal care — — — Reading and recreation Otter goeds and services — — — — — — — ,7 6 8 0 - , - , - ,5 2. 6 •,3 - ,,1 - 2 0 2 5 1.1 1 - .3 .4 1/ 0 - 4.0 1 .0 0 ,7 9 1.0 1.2 2. 0 _ - 2 C1.7 0.4 0.8 .7 .6 .5 .4 .6 31.5 1 .1 1.2 1.3 0 .1 .1 5.5 1.4 .2 .3 .1 .8 .1 - 2.2 .2 .2 .1 1.2 0 .5 .1 1.0 1/.1 .5 .1 0 .9 1.7 .1 .6 .2 — - .6 .5 .9 .2 _ .6 _ .8 .4 .7 - 1 .5 .7 - .4 .4 1 .1 - 1 .4 .5 .5 .1 .3 5 .3 .1 .2 .3 .4 .8 0 .3 4 .1 2 .3 .2 - .7 1 .5 .2 - 0 .9 1.8 - 14 .0 0 - - - 1,.2 0.5 .9 1,.1 .2 .5 .8 4!,1 1.,9 2,.4 2..4 1..6 1..6 1..6 4.,6 2,.5 1.4 1.5 - 1.0 .6 2.2 7.0 1.4 .4 .1 ,2 .7 1 / - .1 1.8 - 9.9 - 1.2 .2 .3 1.,1 2..2 0 0 0 - 4..7 0 1.,2 3.,2 - 5.,5 .2 1.,1 1,.5 1..7 .9 .5 .1 9..7 ,3 1 - - 2.0 1.3 .6 .8 2.7 1.8 1.6 .6 .1 0 .6 .4 .1 2.5 .4 2 .4 .6 .2 1.4 .2 6 ,5 0 1.,7 1.,4 1.1 .3 .6 4.0 .6 .1 .2 - 2.8 - 3. 2 0 5 6 0 1.6 2.1 2. 2 3. 0 0 - 2.3 - 2.7 .2 .7 2.1 6.9 1.0 1.1 1.9 .9 .6 - 1.8 1.3 2 .9 .3 9.0 1.3 0 2 2. 1 Indexes for June 1959 revised as follows: Group City Household operation Detroit Transportation U. S. Los Angeles _ _ 0 0 1.5 1/ Change from May 1959 to July 1959. * 1,.0 6 .1 ,2 2. ,5 ,3 0 - - 0,.2 Revised index Group City 122.7 Private transportation U. S. 145.9 Los Angeles 141.8 Revised index 134.9 138.1 ,2 6 1 2. 3 0 0 1.3 1.6 0 TABLE 5: Consumer Price Index — Food and its subgroups July 1959 indexes and percent changes, June 1959 to July 1959 U . S . city average and 20 large cities 6 Total food at Imm Total food City Percent change Index U.S. city average — — — Los Angeles — Minneapolis — •ev York — Ifclladelphla Pittsburgh Portland, Oreg. — St. Louis San Francisco — Seranton — — — — Washington, D.C. * — — — — — Index 0.4 117.1 117.0 - .1 119.4 .7 118.9 .4 117.1 .6 119.9 .5 114.6 0 118.0 - .6 114.9 .4 112.9 - .2 123.3 - .2 119.2 .3 122.4 2.0 121.9 .5 12C.5 - .2 121.6 - .2 119.1 - .5 122.2 - .7 .6 117.3 121.4 - .2 .8 120.5 115.2 116.0 115.7 114.4 117.3 112.2 115.4 112.8 110.1 118.4 119.4 Atlanta — — Baltimore Boston — Chicago — — — Cincinnati — — Cleveland Detroit — — •ouston — TABLE 6 : 116.3 119.6 119.1 118.9 118.4 114.2 120.0 116.2 119.5 118.2 Cereals and bakery product!; Flour, vfaeat — 5 ib. Biscuit mix — — — — — — 20 or. Corn meal — — — — — ib. Bice, short g r a i n — — — — — — lb.. Rice, long grain — — — Boiled oats — — — — — — — — 1 8 oz. Corn flakes — — — — 12 oz. Bread, white — — — — — ib. Soda crackers — — — — — — ib. Vanilla cookies — — — — - — — 7 oz. Heats, poultry, and fish: Round steak — — — — — — n>. Chuck roast — — — — — — ib. Rib roast — — — — — — — ib. Hamburger ib. Veal cutlets — ib. Pork chops, center cut — — — — — ib. Bacon, sliced — — — — — ib. Ham, whole — — — — — — — ib. Lamb, leg — — — — — — ib. Frankfurters — — — — — ib. Luncheon neat, canned — — 12 oz. Frying chickens, ready-to-»cook — ib. Ocean perch, fillet, frozen — ib. Haddock, fillet, frozen — — — ib. Salmon, pink, canned — — — — — is oz. Tuna fish, canned — 6 to 64 oz. Dairy products; Milk, fresh, (grocery) — — qt. Milk, fresh, (delivered) qt. Ice cream — — — — — — — — pt. Butter — - — - — - — — — — — ib. Cheose, American process — — — — ib. Milk, evaporated — — ui-oz. can Fruits and vegetables: Frozen: Strawberries — — — — — 10 oz. Orange juice concentrate — — 0 oz. Peas, green — — — — — 10 oz. Beans, green — — — — — 9 oz. F*esh: Apples — — — — — ib. Bananas — — — — — — — — ib. Oranges, size 200 — — — — — doz. Lemons — — — — — — — — — — ib. Grapefruit * each * Priced only In season. 0.4 - .2 .6 .4 .5 .5 .1 .8 .5 .4 .4 - - .3 1.9 .6 .3 .1 .8 .8 .4 .3 1.1 134.4 125.3 128.6 132.4 130.3 133.0 128.6 124.6 125.2 127.2 146.2 0.1 112.0 .1 .1 .3 .4 .2 .5 .2 .4 .1 0 113.8 111.2 112.8 105.1 112.1 104.9 107.2 107.1 105.4 112.0 134.2 - .1 1.3 143.9 137.3 - .1 131.7 - .3 139.5 - .4 124.8 - .2 147.1 .1 132.4 - 2.3 146.4 - .1 131.0 - .1 0.4 Dairy products Index Percent change Fruits and vegetables Index Percent change Other foods at hoae Percent change Index 0.9 130.8 - 2.8 105.7 3.3 .2 .3 .1 .2 .7 .4 .5 .7 .1 0 0 113.8 117.0 - .1 105.8 - 2.6 2.8 116.4 0 112.0 .3 107.0 107.5 - .2 .1 113.3 0 107,8 .1 111.0 134.6 127.7 130.8 126.9 133.4 123.7 138.5 126.9 121.8 130.8 - 3.1 0 - 1.1 - 2.9 - 2.1 - 1.7 - 5.5 .7 - 4.2 - 3.8 99.6 104.6 102.9 109.6 108.0 107.2 105.5 102.1 98.6 106.6 2.4 3.2 5.1 2.9 3.5 2.9 2.7 1.1 2.8 1.8 107.1 - .4 115.6 1.9 113.1 - .1 111.1 .1 .8 115.3 104.8 - 1.8 116.3 - .9 0 111.1 115.4 - .1 1.8 111.7 105.6 1.0 116.9 2.5 118.8 2.2 114.4 - .1 .5 120.5 .6 106.5 0 115.5 0 110.3 .2 117.3 1.2 118.6 137.6 126.2 132.2 133.1 121.3 134.0 131U 132.9 130.1 130.0 - 112.4 4.3 5.3 3.9 3.4 2.3 2.9 2.2 5.5 1.7 3.9 - - 113.3 2.8 1.6 2.6 4.6 3.4 4.5 4.9 1.5 3.1 2.3 10 V 104.5 114.8 108.0 112.5 105.8 104.0 104.1 108.1 Consumer ft-ice Index •-- Average retail prices of selected foods U.S. city average Food and unit Percent change Cereals and Meats, poultry, bakery products and fish Percent Index Percent Index change change July 1959 Cents 54.3 June 1959 27.0 13.0 19.0 21.0 20.4 25.6 19.8 29.2 24.5 108.9 64.2 83.5 55.4 143.9 87.9 68.4 62.2 76.8 64.0 51.1 42.4 47.5 58.2 61.5 33.3 23.8 25.0 29.6 74.1 58.5 23.5 24.7 29.7 74.0 58.1 15.2 15.2 26.0 26.0 25.8 25.3 19.9 22.7 22.6 16.4 16.6 68.4 17.9 15.0 19.8 16.6 16.8 69.6 18.1 13.8 Food and unit Fresh—Continued Peaches • — — — — — n>. Strawberries • — — — — — . pt Grapes, seedless » — — — ib. Watermelons • ib. Potatoes — — — — — — 10 ib. Sveetpot&toes — lb. Onions — — — — — — — — ib. Carrots — — — — — — ib. Lettuce — — — — — — head Celery lb. Cabbage — — — — — — u>. Tomatoes - — - — — — — ib. deans, green — — — — — — ib. Canned: Orange juice — — — — 45-oz. can Peaches — — — — — #24 can Pineapple — — — — — — #2 can Fruit cocktail — — — — — #303 can Corn, cream style — — #303 can Peas, greon — — — — — — — #303 can Tomatoes — * — — — — #303 can Baby foods — — — — — 4i to s oz. Dried: Prunes — — — — — — — ib. Beans — — — — — — — n>. Other foods at host: Toaato SOUp • to ll-oz. can Beans with pork — — — ia-oz. can Pickles, s l i c e d — — — 15 oz. Catsup, toaato — — — — — 14 oz. Coffee — — — — — — — — lb. oan Coffee — — — — — lb. ba* Tea bags — — — — — kg. of id P Cola drink, carton — — 36 oz. Shortening, hydrogenated — — 3 ib. Margarine, colored — — — — — ib. LarA — ib. Salad dressing — — — t. p Peanut butter — — — — — ib. Sugar — — — — — — — — 0 ib. Corn syrup — — — — — — 24 oz. Grape Jelly — — — — — — 13 Cz. Chocolate bar — — — — — 1 oz. Eggs, Grade A , large — — — — — doz. Gelatin, flavored — — 3 to 4 ox. July 1959 Cents 18.0 June 1959 Cents 30.2 33.1 4.7 81.2 15.2 10.2 14.5 16.3 14.5 8.7 26.0 18.8 7.2 89.6 14.9 11.0 14.4 15.8 14.5 8.5 30.1 19.2 51.3 36.5 36.2 27.9 19.7 20.4 15.5 10.1 50.3 36.5 36.1 27.9 19.6 20.5 15.5 10.1 40.2 17.4 40.1 17.3 12.6 15.0 26.7 22.5 77.0 57.1 24.3 29.4 88.7 27.7 19.6 37.8 55.8 57.1 26.5 28.3 5.2 52.5 9..3 12.5 15.0 26.6 22.4 76.9 57.1 24.1 29.4 88.2 27.7 19.9 37.8 55.7 56.9 26.4 28.1 5.1 44.2 9.3 Labor D.C. - BLS58-053? 7 ftrtaT MsnftttPP o f Vm Cf I The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures average changes in prices of goods and services usually bought by city families of wage earners and clerical workers* It is based on prices of about 300 items which were selected so that their price changes would represent the movement of prices of all goods and services purchased by wage and olerioal families; they include all of the important items in family spending* Prices for these items are obtained in 46 cities which were chosen to represent all urban places in the United States; they are collected from grocery and department stores, hospitals, filling stations, and other types of stores and service establishments which wage-earner and clerical-worker families patronize* ftrices of foods, fuels, and a few other items are obtained every month in all 46 cities* Prices of most other commodities and services are collected every month in the 5 largest cities and every 3 months in other cities* Almost all prices are obtained by personal visits of the Bureau's trained representatives* In calculating the index, price changes for the various items in each city are averaged together with weights which represent their importance in family spending* City data are then combined in the total index with weights based on the 1950 populations of cities they represent* Index numbers are computed on the base 1947-4-9=100* The national index (the United States city average) includes prices from the 20 large cities for which separate indexes are published in this report, as well as from the following 26 medium-sized and small citiess Anna, Illinois Camden, Arkansas Canton, Ohio Charleston, V* Virginia Evansville, Indiana Garrett, Indiana Glendale, Arizona Grand Forks, N* Dakota Grand Island, Nebraska Huntington, W« Virginia Laconia, New Hampshire Lodi, California Iynchburg, Virginia Madill, Oklahoma Madison, Wisconsin Middlesboro, Kentucky Middletown, Connecticut Newark, Ohio Pulaski, Virginia Ravenna, Ohio Rawlins, throning San Jose, California Sandpoint, Idaho Shawnee, Oklahoma Shenandoah, Iowa Ybungstown, Ohio Comparisons of city indexes show only that prices in one city changed more or less than in another* The city indexes cannot be used to measure differences in price levels or in living costs between cities* A description of the index is contained in BLS Bulletin U 4 0 , "The Consumer Price Index: A Layman's Guide," which may be purchased for 20 cents at any Bureau of Labor Statistics regional office (addresses below) or from the Superintendent of Documents, U* S. Government Printing Office, Washington 25, D* C* A more technical description of the 19index appears in BLS Bulletin 1168, "Techniques of Preparing Major BLS Statistical Series. Reprints of chapter 9> pertaining to the CPI, are available on request to the Bureau of Labor Statistics in Washington or at any of its regional offices* Historical series of index numbers for the United States city average and for 20 large cities are available upon request* These series include index numbers for All Items, >ood, Apparel, and Rent for periods from 1913 to date; and for other groups of goods and* services from 1935 to date* BLS Regional Offices Atlanta 1371 Peachtree Street, N. K . Zone 9 New York 341 Ninth Ave* Zone 1 Chicago 105 West Adams St* Zone 3 San Francisco 630 Sansome St* Zone 11 LABOR. - D* C* Boston 18 Oliver St* Zone 10