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CPI Detailed
Report
U.S. Department of Labor
Bureau of Labor Statistics

D a ta fo r D e c e m b e r 1 9 9 4

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U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Robert B. Reich, Secretary
BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
Katharine G. Abraham, Commissioner
The CPI Detailed Report—(ISSN 0161-7311) is a monthly
report on consumer price movements, including statistical
tables and technical notes. The report covers two indexes,
the Consumer Price Index for A ll Urban Consumers (CPI-U)
and the Consumer Price Index for Wage Earners and Clerical
Workers (CPI-W). The indexes reflect data for the U.S. city
average and selected areas.
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Orders, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954,
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Price Indexes, 2 Massachusetts Avenue, NE, Room 3615,
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CPI MAILGRAM provides selected U. S. City Average data
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ton, DC and at additional mailing offices.
January 1995




Data for December 1994

CPI Detailed Report
Data for December 1994
Editors: Jerry L. Matheny and Joseph Pavalone
Production assistant: Catherine A. Stewart

Contents
Price movements, December 1994
1
Chart
4
Quality adjustment for gasoline
5
Improvements to CPI procedures
Technical notes

6

95
Index tables
CPI-U
Table
Page

U.S. city average
Expenditure categories; commodity, service groups
Seasonally adjusted expenditure categories;
commodity, service groups
Detailed expenditure categories
Seasonally adjusted detailed expenditure categories
Special detailed categories
Historical
A ll items, 1913-present
Commodity and service groups and detailed
expenditures, indexes
Commodity and service groups and detailed
expenditures, percent change
from previous December
Selected areas
A ll items indexes
Regions
Population classes
Regions and population classes cross classified
Food at home expenditure categories
Areas priced monthly: Percent changes over the month
City indexes and percent changes

CPI-W
Table Page

1

7

6

22

2
3
4
5

9
11
16
21

7
8
9

24
26
31

24

66

27

78

25

68

28

80

26

73

29

85

10
11
12
13
14
15
16

36
37
39
41
45
47
48

17
18
19
20
21
22
23

51
52
54
56
60
62
63

Table

Page

PI
P2
P3
P4

90
91
92
93

Average price tables

U.S. city average
Energy
Residential prices
Residential unit and consumption ranges
Gasoline
Retail food




Scheduled Release Date
ConsumerPriceIndexdataarescheduledfor initial releaseonthefollowing dates:
Index month
January

Release date
February 15

Index month

Release date

April

May 12

February

March 16

May

June 13

March

April 12

June

July 14

Reader Survey In January
The first page of January's Consumer Price Index Detailed Report w ill be a readership survey. Please
take the few moments needed to complete the survey and respond by mail or fax. We are looking
forward to your ideas on how we can improve.




Price Movements
December 1994

CPI-U advanced 2.7 percent, the same as in 1993 and the
fourth consecutive year in which the rise has been close to
3.0 percent. The food index rose 2.9 percent for the second
consecutive year, with sharp increases in prices for coffee
and fresh fruits and vegetables partially offset by a decline
in meat prices. The energy index turned up in 1994,
advancing 2.2 percent, following a 1.4-percent drop in
1993. Petroleum-based energy costs rose 5.2 percent, more
than offsetting a 0.6-percent decline in charges for energy
services.
The CPI-U excluding food and energy continued the de­
celeration evident in this index since 1990. The 2.6-percent
rise in 1994 followed an increase of 3.2 percent in 1993 and
was the smallest advance in the index since a 1.5-percent
increase in 1965. The further deceleration in 1994 reflects a
decline in the index for apparel and upkeep and continued
moderation in the index for medical care. The rates for se­
lected groups during the past 9 years are shown in table Q4.
The food and beverage index rose 0.9 percent in Decem­
ber to a level 2.7 percent above a year ago. Grocery store
food prices increased 3.5 percent in 1994, the same as in
1993. The 1.5-percent increase in December reflects a sharp
increase in fruit and vegetable prices, which more than off­
set an aggregate decline in other grocery store food prices.

The Consumer Price Index for A ll Urban Consumers
(CPI-U) was unchanged prior to seasonal adjustment in
December, remaining at a level of 149.7 (1982-84=100. For
the 12-month period ended in December, the CPI-U in­
creased 2.7 percent.
The Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and
Clerical Workers (CPI-W) declined 0.1 percent in Decem­
ber, prior to seasonal adjustment. The December 1994
CPI-W level of 147.2 was 2.7 percent higher than the index
in December 1993.
CPI fo r A ll Urban Consumers (CPI-U)
On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI-U rose 0.2 per­
cent in December, following increases of 0.1 and 0.3 per­
cent, respectively, in the 2 preceding months. In December,
the index for food advanced 1.0 percent, largely as a result
of a sharp rise in prices for fresh fruits and vegetables. The
energy index continued to exhibit the volatility which has
characterized its behavior in 1994, declining 0.3 percent in
December after increasing 0.7 percent in November. The
CPI-U excluding food and energy increased 0.1 percent in
December, its smallest advance since a similar rise in Janu­
ary 1994. (See table A.)
For the 12-month period ended in December 1994, the
Table A. Percent changes in CPI for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U)

Unadjusted

Seasonallyadjusted
Changesfromprecedingmonth
1994

Expenditurecategory

All items...................
Food and beverages.........
Housing........................
Apparel and upkeep..........
Transportation................
Medical care..................
Entertainment.................
Other goods and
services.....................
Special indexes:
Energy.........................
Food...........................
All items less food
and energy.................




November December

Compound
annual rate,
3 months
ended
December
1994

12 months
ended
December
1994

June

July

August

September

October

0.3
.3
.1
.6
.6
.4
-.1

0.3
.5
.2
-.4
1.0
.4
.3

0.3
.3
.3
-1.0
1.0
.4
0

0.2
.3
.1
-.1
.1
.4
.1

0.1
.1
.1
-.5
-.2
.6
.1

0.3
.2
.3
-.2
.1
.3
.7

0.2
.9
-.1
-.2
.3
.6
-.1

2.2
4.7
1.4
-3.3
.9
6.1
2.7

2.7
2.7
2.2
-1.6
3.8
4.9
2.3

.4

.4

.2

.1

.4

.4

.2

4.2

4.2

.1
.3

1.8
.5

1.4
.4

-.7
.3

-.7
0

.7
2

-.3
1.0

-1.1
5.0

2.2
2.9

.3

.2

.3

.2

.2

2

.1

2.0

2.6

1

Table Q4. Annual percent changes in CPI for All Urban Consumers, 1986-94

Percent change 12 months
ended in December
Expenditure category

All Items...............
Food and beverages.....
Housing...................
Apparel and upkeep......
Transportation............
Medical care..............
Entertainment.............
Other goods and
sen/ices................
Special indexes:
Energy.....................
Food.......................
All Items less food.......
and energy.............

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1.1
3.7
1.7
.9
-5.9
7.7
3.4

4.4
3.5
3.7
4.8
6.1
5.8
4.0

4.4
5.1
4.0
4.7
3.0
6.9
4.6

4.6
5.5
3.9
1.0
4.0
8.5
5.1

6.1
5.3
4.5
5.1
10.4
9.6
4.3

3.1
2.5
3.4
3.4
-1.5
7.9
3.9

2.9
1.6
2.6
1.4
3.0
6.6
2.8

2.7
2.7
2.7
.9
2.4
5.4
2.8

2.7
2.7
2.2
-1.6
3.8
4.9
2.3

5.5

6.1

7.0

8.2

7.6

8.0

6.5

2.7

4.2

-19.7
3.8

8.2
3.5

.5
5.2

5.1
5.6

18.1
5.3

-7.4
1.9

2.0
1.5

-1.4
2.9

2.2
2.9

3.8

4.2

4.7

4.4

5.2

4.4

3.3

3.2

2.6

lodging while out of town; residential rents rose 0.1 per­
cent. Shelter costs rose 3.0 percent in 1994, with renters’
costs up 2.3 percent and homeowners’ costs increasing 3.3
percent. The index for fuel and other utilities turned back
down in December, declining 0.3 percent after registering a
0.5-percent increase in November. The index for household
fuels fell 0.6 percent, reflecting decreases in the indexes for
each of the three major fuels. The index for fuel oil declined
0.1 percent in December to a level unchanged from a year
earlier. The indexes for natural gas and electricity fell 1.5
and 0.3 percent, respectively. (Prior to seasonal adjustment,
charges for natural gas rose 0.7 percent.) For the 12 months
ended in December, charges for natural gas fell 3.2 percent,
while those for electricity rose 0.6 percent. The index for
other utilities and public services rose 0.1 percent in De­
cember, reflecting increases in the indexes for water and
sewerage maintenance, refuse collection, and cable televi­
sion. Despite increases of 0.4 percent in both November and
December, the index for cable television declined 2.6 per­
cent in 1994. The index for household furnishings and op­
eration, which fell 0.1 percent in December, increased 0.4
percent in 1994.
The transportation index increased 0.3 percent in De­
cember. The index for gasoline was unchanged in Decem­
ber. (See “ Quality Adjustment for Gasoline” on page 4 of
this issue.) In the 12 months ended in December 1994,
gasoline prices have increased 6.4 percent. Despite this ad­
vance, gasoline prices are 14.4 percent their peak level in
December 1990. The index for new vehicles was un­
changed. (Prior to seasonal adjustment, new vehicle prices
rose 0.5 percent in December. As of December, the propor­
tion of 1995 models in the index was about 70 percent of
the new car sample.) Automobile finance charges contin­
ued to increase in December, advancing 3.8 percent last
month and 23.0 percent in all of 1994. Used car prices also
continued to rise sharply, advancing 2.0 percent in Decem-

The index for fresh fruits and vegetables, reflecting in part
the effects of tropical storm Gordon on the Southeastern
United States, rose 11.6 percent in December. Over the past
12 months, those prices rose 11.9 percent and accounted for
about 45 percent of the increase in the grocery store food
index. Prices for processed fruits and vegetables increased
0.6 percent in December and 0.5 percent during the past 12
months. In December, the index for cereal and bakery prod­
ucts rose 0.2 percent, while the indexes for meats, poultry,
fish, and eggs, for dairy products, and for other food at
home each declined. The index for meats, poultry, fish, and
eggs, which increased 3.8 percent in 1993, declined 0.5 per­
cent in 1994. During the past 12 months, prices for beef,
pork, and poultry declined 2.2, 2.3, and 0.5 percent, respec­
tively. The indexes for cereal and bakery products and dairy
products rose 3.3 and 1.1 percent, respectively, in 1994. The
index for other food at home, which fell slightly in Decem­
ber, increased 6.0 percent in 1994, largely as a result of the
sharp rise in coffee prices earlier this year. Coffee prices
jumped 55.4 percent during the 12 months ended in De­
cember and accounted for almost one-third of the overall
grocery store food increase in 1994. The other two compo­
nents of the food and beverage index—restaurant meals and
alcoholic beverages—rose 0.3 percent and 0.2 percent, re­
spectively, in December. The 1.9-percent advance in prices
for restaurant meals in the past 12 months was the same as
in 1993. The 1.0-percent rise in prices for alcoholic bever­
ages was the smallest annual increase in this component
since a 0.5-percent rise in 1964.
The housing component declined 0.1 percent in Decem­
ber, following an increase of 0.3 percent in November. Shel­
ter costs, which increased 0.3 percent in November, were
unchanged in December. Within shelter, renters’ costs de­
clined 0.2 percent, homeowners’ costs were unchanged, and
maintenance and repair costs rose 1.1 percent. The decrease
in renters’ costs reflects a 1.0-percent drop in the index for




2

Table B. Percent changes in CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W)

Unadjusted

Seasonallyadjusted
Changesfrompreceding month
Expenditure category

1994
June

All items...................
Food and beverages.........
Housing........................
Apparel and upkeep..........
Transportation................
Medical care...................
Entertainment.................
Other goods and
services.....................
Special indexes:
Energy.........................
Food...........................
All items less food
and energy.................

July

August

September

12months
ended
December
1994

0.3
.2
.1
.5
.6
.4
.1

0.4
.5
.1
-.2
1.1
.4
.2

0.4
.4
.4
-.9
1.0
.4
0

0.1
.3
.1
-.2
.2
.3
0

0.1
0
.1
-.6
-.1
.6
.1

0.3
.2
.2
-.3
.3
.4
.7

0.2
.8
-.1
-.3
.4
.5
-.1

2.2
3.9
1.1
-4.8
2.4
6.2
2.7

2.7
2.6
2.1
-1.5
4.5
4.9
2.1

.4

.4

.4

.1

.4

.5

.1

3.9

4.2

.4
.2

1.9
.5

1.6
.5

-.8
.3

-.9
0

.7
.1

-.2
.8

-1.5
3.9

2.5
2.8

.3

.2

.3

.2

.2

.2

.1

2.1

2.8.

index for medical care services rose 0.6 percent in Decem­
ber and 5.4 percent over the year. Charges for professional
services and hospital and related services increased 4.6 and
5.5 percent, respectively, in 1994.
Entertainment costs declined 0.1 percent in December,
but advanced 2.3 percent during the past 12 months. In De­
cember, small increases in the indexes for reading materials
and admissions to movies, theaters, concerts, and sporting
events were more than offset by price declines for toys and
sporting goods and equipment, and for fees for club mem­
berships and for lessons and instructions.
The index for other goods and services rose 0.2 percent
in December to a level 4.2 percent above a year ago. In
1994, the costs for personal financial services rose 7.8 per­
cent, college tuition costs, 6.3 percent, and prices for to­
bacco and smoking products, 3.0 percent.

ber and 8.8 percent in 1994. The index for public transpor­
tation registered its fourth consecutive monthly decline in
December—reflecting another drop in airline fares. The in­
dex for airline fares fell 3.8 percent in December and has
declined 9.5 percent in 1994 after advancing 17.0 percent
in 1993.
The index for apparel and upkeep, which fell 0.2 percent
in December, declined for the sixth consecutive month.
Holiday discounting was prevalent in December, and indeed
throughout the past 6 months the proportion of clothing
items with discounts has been markedly greater than in pre­
ceding years. (Prior to seasonal adjustment, clothing prices
fell 3.0 percent in December.)
Medical care costs rose 0.6 percent in December to a level
4.9 percent higher than a year earlier. This continues the
moderation in this index since 1990 and was the smallest
advance in this component since a 3.3-percent rise in 1972,
when price controls were in effect. The index for medical
care commodities—prescription drugs, nonprescription
drugs, and medical supplies—was unchanged in December,
but increased 3.0 percent during the past 12 months. The




October November December

Compound
annual rate,
3months
ended
December
1994

CPI fo r Urban Wage Earners and Clerical W orkers
(CPI-W)
On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI for Urban Wage
Earners and Clerical Workers also rose 0.2 percent in
December.

3

C P I-U 1 2 -m o n th c h a n g e s , 1985 to p re s e n t
Percent

1985




Percent

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

4

1991

1992

1993

1994

Quality Adjustment for Gasoline

sonal adjusted index would have increased 0.9 percent. The
sale of reformulated gasoline w ill start no later than Janu­
ary 1, 1995. In December, 55 percent of the eligible refor­
mulated gasoline quotes were reported. The remaining 45
percent w ill be adjusted in January.

A quality adjustment has been made to gasoline prices
used in the December CPI. It accounts for the effects of the
early introduction of mandated reformulated gasoline in
selected areas of the United States. The gasoline index was
unchanged in December, following seasonal adjustment.
Without the quality adjustment, it is estimated that the sea­




5

Improvements to CPI Procedures

Effective with the release of data for January 1995, on
February 15, the Bureau of Labor Statistics w ill introduce
several technical improvements in the calculation of the
Consumer Price Index designed to make the index a more
accurate measure of price change. These improvements,
which stem from findings of research conducted by BLS
staff, w ill affect the food at home, shelter, and prescription
drug components of the CPI.
The change to the food at home component improves
the outlet sample rotation process. (Approximately 20 per­
cent of CPI outlet samples are updated annually.) Empiri­
cal evidence has established that current procedures for the
routine introduction of new samples tend to overstate price
change for the newly sampled items immediately follow­
ing their introduction. Since the food at home component
of the index is particularly sensitive to this effect, new
measures designed to lessen its impact w ill be used in the
calculation of the food at home component beginning with
January 1995 data.
In addition, two changes are being made in the way in
which the shelter component of the CPI is calculated. First,
the imputation formula for estimating owners’ equivalent
rent, which relies upon a matching of a sample of residen­




tial rental units to a sample of homeowner units, w ill be
improved. Second, additional BLS research has indicated
that current procedures, both for residential rent and for
owners’ im plicit rent, tend to understate the short-term rent
change. Beginning with data for January 1995, BLS w ill
incorporate an improved estimate. Research on this issue
w ill continue during the course of the upcoming CPI revi­
sion, and, if this research yields further improvements in
the estimates of rent changes, they w ill be incorporated into
the index as part of the revision effort.
Finally, the procedure for handling the introduction into
the index of generic versions of formerly patented drugs
into the index w ill be changed. The current practice of di­
rectly comparing the prices of patented and generic drugs
only when the patented drug is no longer available in the
sampled outlet w ill be changed. A new procedure, which
w ill reflect the rate at which consumers switch their pur­
chases from patented to generic versions of a drug, w ill be
employed beginning with CPI data for January 1995.
The basic research papers on these topics are available
from the BLS by calling 202-606-7000. These changes are
explained more fully in the CPI Detailed Report for Octo­
ber 1994.

6

Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Unadjusted indexes

Relative
importance,
December
1993

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Unadjusted
percent change to
Dec. 1994 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

to
Dec. 1993 Nov. 1994 Sept.
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

Nov. to
Dec.

Expenditure category
All items...........................................................
All items (1967-100)............................................

100.000
-

149.7
448.6

149.7
448.4

2.7
-

0.0
-

0.1
-

0.3
-

0.2
-

Food and beverages ...........................................
Food...........................................................
Food at home...............................................
Cereals and bakery products............................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs............................
Dairy products.............................................
Fruits and vegetables.....................................
Other food at home.......................................
Sugar and sweets.......................................
Fats and oils.............................................
Nonalcoholic beverages................................
Other prepared food....................................
Food away from home.....................................
Alcoholic beverages..........................................

17.398
15.799
9.853
1.454
2.984
1.186
1.909
2.320
.331
.246
.712
1.030
5.946
1.600

145.9
145.3
145.1
163.7
136.9
131.7
165.7
139.0
134.5
134.3
132.4
148.1
146.8
151.9

147.2
146.8
147.3
164.2
136.4
131.6
180.3
138.8
134.5
134.2
131.7
148.1
147.1
151.8

2.7
2.9
3.5
3.3
-.5
1.1
8.3
6.0
.9
3.7
14.7
2.2
1.9
1.0

.9
1.0
1.5
.3
-.4
-.1
8.8
-.1
.0
-.1
-.5
.0
.2
-.1

.1
.0
-.1
-.1
-.3
.0
.4
-.3
.0
.5
-.4
-.4
.1
.2

.2
.2
.1
-.2
.1
.2
.3
.3
-.4
.4
.3
.3
.3
.5

.9
1.0
1.5
.2
-.3
-.3
8.1
-.1
.3
-.1
.2
-.3
.3
.2

Housing .........................................................
Shelter.........................................................
Renters’ costs 1 .............................................
Rent, residential...........................................
Other renters’ costs ......................................
Homeowners’ costs 1.......................................
Owners’ equivalent rent1 ................................
Household insurance 21 .................................
Maintenance and repairs 2.................................
Maintenance and repair services 2......................
Maintenance and repair commodities 2.................
Fuel and other utilities.......................................
Fuels.........................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities........
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services) ...............................................
Other utilities and public services 2........................
Household furnishings and operation.......................
Housefurnishings...........................................
Housekeeping supplies.....................................
Housekeeping services.....................................

41.394
27.948
7.984
5.771
2.213
19.768
19.386
.382
.196
.118
.078
7.262
3.983
.369

145.5
162.1
168.9
155.6
189.2
167.9
168.2
155.0
131.2
136.4
124.3
121.8
109.9
87.7

145.4
161.8
168.2
155.7
186.2
167.8
168.1
155.4
132.7
137.0
126.8
122.0
110.1
88.4

2.2
3.0
2.3
2.5
1.6
3.3
3.3
4.3
4.0
4.7
2.7
.2
-.5
.1

-.1
-.2
-.4
.1
-1.6
-.1
-.1
.3
1.1
.4
2.0
.2
.2
.8

.1
.2
.5
.1
1.5
.2
.2
.1
-.6
.1
-1.7
-.2
-.4
-1.9

.3
.3
.3
.3
.5
.4
.3
.3
.3
.4
.4
.5
.8
-.1

-.1
.0
-.2
.1
-1.1
.0
.1
.3
1.1
.4
2.0
-.3
-.6
.3

3.614
3.279
6.183
3.601
1.109
1.473

117.3
150.5
121.1
110.8
132.6
139.1

117.4
150.6
120.8
110.3
132.9
139.1

-.6
1.2
.4
.0
.8
1.4

.1
.1
-.2
-.5
.2
.0

-.2
.1
.0
-.4
1.0
.2

.8
.1
-.2
.1
-1.2
-.1

-.7
.1
-.1
-.2
.2
-.1

Apparel and upkeep............................................
Apparel commodities.........................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel...................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel ................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel..............................
Footwear.....................................................
Other apparel commodities................................
Apparel services 2............................................

5.897
5.333
1.389
2.421
.203
.781
.539
.564

134.2
131.1
129.2
130.5
131.2
125.7
150.8
156.3

130.5
127.2
125.3
125.7
131.3
123.6
146.5
156.4

-1.6
-1.9
-1.7
-3.8
3.3
-1.7
4.3
1.7

-2.8
-3.0
-3.0
-3.7
.1
-1.7
-2.9
.1

-.5
-.5
-.9
.0
-.7
-.4
-1.9
.1

-.2
-.2
.0
-1.0
1.3
.4
1.2
-.1

-.2
-.3
-1.3
-.1
.5
.0
1.1
.1

Transportation ..................................................
Private transportation.........................................
Newvehicles................................................
New cars...................................................
Used cars...................................................
Motor fuel ...................................................
Gasoline...................................................
Maintenance and repairs...................................
Other private transportation................................
Other private transportation
commodities...........................................
Other private transportation services....................
Public transportation.........................................

16.954
15.295
5.025
4.031
1.245
3.010
1.533
4.483

137.1
134.8
139.4
137.7
150.1
102.7
102.6
151.8
166.2

137.1
134.9
140.1
138.5
151.5
100.4
100.2
151.9
167.6

3.8
4.9
3.3
3.2
8.8
5.9
6.4
2.8
5.4

.0
.1
.5
.6
.9
-2.2
-2.3
.1
.8

-.2
.0
.0
.1
1.4
-1.1
-1.1
.3
.4

.1
.4
-.3
-.2
1.4
.5
.6
.2
.7

.3
.5
.0
.0
2.0
.2
.0
.1
1.0

.629
3.854
1.659

104.0
180.7
167.2

104.3
182.4
165.6

1.0
6.2
-6.2

.3
.9
-1.0

.2
.5
-2.1

.5
.8
-2.1

.0
1.2
-2.4

-

See footnotes at end of table.




7

Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Unadjusted indexes

Relative
importance,
December
1993

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Unadjusted
percent change to
Dec. 1994 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

to
Dec. 1993 Nov. 1994 Sept.
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

Nov. to
Dec.

Expenditure category
Medical care....................................................
Medical care commodities...................................
Medical care services........................................
Professional medical services..............................

7.108
1.287
5.821
3.353

214.7
202.7
217.5
195.5

215.3
202.9
218.2
196.0

4.9
3.0
5.4
4.6

0.3
.1
.3
.3

0.6
.4
.6
.6

0.3
.4
.3
.4

0.6
.0
.6
.5

Entertainment...................................................
Entertainment commodities ..................................
Entertainment services.......................................

4.351
1.986
2.365

151.6
137.3
168.6

151.2
136.8
168.3

2.3
1.8
2.7

-.3
-.4
-.2

.1
-.4
.4

.7
.4
.9

-.1
-.1
-.1

Other goods and services .....................................
Tobacco and smoking products.............................
Personal care 2...............................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 2............
Personal care services 2...................................
Personal and educational expenses........................
School books and supplies................................
Personal and educational services........................

6.897
1.601
1.184
.628
.556
4.112
.249
3.863

202.3
221.4
145.7
142.3
149.2
229.2
207.7
231.1

202.4
222.0
145.8
142.6
149.2
229.2
207.4
231.1

4.2
3.0
1.9
1.8
2.1
5.4
3.5
5.5

.0
.3
.1
.2
.0
.0
-.1
.0

.4
.8
.1
.1
.0
.3
-.2
.4

.4
.1
.3
.2
.3
.6
.3
.6

.2
-.4
.1
.2
.0
.5
.1
.5

100.000
43.547
17.398
26.149
15.579
5.333
10.245
10.570
56.453
27.337
8.900
7.046
5.821
7.349

149.7
135.2
145.9
128.6
130.1
131.1
132.5
126.5
164.7
168.6
135.8
170.5
217.5
189.0

149.7
135.1
147.2
127.6
128.1
127.2
131.5
126.9
164.7
168.3
135.9
171.1
218.2
188.9

2.7
2.3
2.7
2.0
1.3
-1.9
3.0
2.9
2.9
2.9
.7
2.5
5.4
4.0

.0
-.1
.9
-.8
-1.5
-3.0
-.8
.3
.0
-.2
.1
.4
.3
-.1

.1
-.1
.1
-.2
-.4
-.5
-.5
.0
.2
.2
.1
-.2
.6
.3

.3
.1
.2
.0
.0
-.2
.2
.2
.3
.0
.4
.0
.3
.6

.2
.4
.9
.1
-.2
-.3
-.8
.3
.1
-.2
-.1
.2
.6
.2

84.201
72.052
80.232
92.892
27.749
17.178
11.845
32.977
29.116
50.632
6.993
93.007
77.208
24.369
3.380
52.839

150.6
146.3
150.9
146.1
129.5
131.2
133.5
138.2
172.4
159.8
105.7
155.7
158.2
138.4
101.2
169.6

150.2
146.3
150.8
146.0
128.5
129.5
132.6
137.8
172.7
159.7
104.7
155.7
157.9
137.6
99.2
169.6

2.6
2.5
2.4
2.5
1.9
1.3
2.7
2.0
2.9
2.6
2.2
2.6
2.6
1.4
5.2
3.2

-.3
.0
-.1
-.1
-.8
-1.3
-.7
-.3
.2
-.1
-.9
.0
-.2
-.6
-2.0
.0

.1
.0
.1
.0
-.2
-.3
-.4
.0
.2
.3
-.7
.2
.2
.0
-1.2
.2

.3
.2
.2
.3
.1
-.2
.2
.1
.2
.3
.7
.2
.2
.1
.5
.3

.0
.3
.3
.1
.1
.1
-.7
-.3
.3
.0
-.3
.3
.1
.0
.2
.1

$.668
.223

$.668
.223

-2.6
-

.0
-

.0
-

-.1
-

.0
-

Commodity and service group
All items ..........................................................
Commodities....................................................
Food and beverages.........................................
Commodities less food and beverages.....................
Nondurables less food and beverages....................
Apparel commodities.....................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel2.....
Durables.....................................................
Services.........................................................
Rent of shelter21 ............................................
Household services less rent of shelter1..................
Transportation services......................................
Medical care services........................................
Other services ................................................
Special indexes
All items less food...............................................
All items less shelter.............................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 1 ............................
All items less medical care .....................................
Commodities less food ..........................................
Nondurables less food...........................................
Nondurables less food and apparel2 ..........................
Nondurables 2.....................................................
Services less rent of shelter1...................................
Services less medical care services............................
Energy............................................................
All items less energy.............................................
All items less food and energy................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities..........
Energy commodities........................................
Services less energy services...............................
Purchasing power of the consumer dollar:
1982-84-$1.00 2...............................................
1967—$1.00 2...................................................

-

1 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
2 Not seasonally adjusted.




Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

8

Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group

(1982-84= 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Group
Sept.
1994

Oct.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

146.0
145.7
145.8
164.8
137.0
131.0
167.8
139.8
135.4
134.3
133.1
149.1
146.2
151.3

146.1
145.7
145.6
164.7
136.6
131.0
168.4
139.4
135.4
135.0
132.6
148.5
146.4
151.6

146.4
146.0
145.8
164.4
136.8
131.3
168.9
139.8
134.9
135.5
133.0
149.0
146.8
152.3

147.7
147.5
148.0
164.7
136.4
130.9
182.6
139.7
135.3
135.4
133.3
148.6
147.2
152.6

6 months ended—

3 months ended—
Mar.
1994

June
1994

Sept.
1994

Dec.
1994

June
1994

Dec.
1994

2.5

2.5

3.6

2.2

2.5

2.9

-.8
-1.1
-2.2
3.0
1.5
6.7
-19.5
.6
3.3
5.6
-3.7
1.4
1.1
.0

2.5
2.8
3.4
6.6
.3
5.0
6.1
2.4
-.9
4.3
2.1
3.6
1.4
1.3

4.5
5.1
7.2
4.0
-2.0
-6.2
14.5
22.8
1.5
1.8
75.1
5.3
2.5
-.8

4.7
5.0
6.2
-.2
-1.7
-.3
40.2
-.3
-.3
3.3
.6
-1.3
2.8
3.5

.8
.8
.6
4.8
.9
5.8
-7.6
1.5
1.2
5.0
-.9
2.5
1.3
.7

4.6
5.1
6.7
1.8
-1.9
-3.3
26.7
10.7
.6
2.6
32.7
1.9
2.6
1.3

Expenditure category
All items..........................................................
Food and beverages..........................................
Food ..........................................................
Food at home..............................................
Cereals and bakery products ...........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs..........................
Dairy products............................................
Fruits and vegetables....................................
Other food at home.....................................
Sugar and sweets......................................
Fats and oils............................................
Nonalcoholic beverages...............................
Other prepared food...................................
Food away from home....................................
Alcoholic beverages.........................................
Housing.........................................................
Shelter........................................................
Renters’ costs 1............................................
Rent, residential .........................................
Other renters’ costs.....................................
Homeowners’ costs 1 ......................................
Owners’ equivalent rent1................................
Household insurance 21.................................
Maintenance and repairs 2................................
Maintenance and repair services.......................
Maintenance and repair commodities 2................
Fuel and other utilities ......................................
Fuels........................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services)...............................................
Other utilities and public services 2......................
Household furnishings and operation ......................
Housefurnishings...........................................
Housekeeping supplies ....................................
Housekeeping services....................................

145.4
161.4
169.1
155.0
195.5
166.9
167.2
154.3
131.6
135.8
126.0
122.6
110.6
88.9

145.6
161.8
169.9
155.1
198.4
167.2
167.5
154.5
130.8
135.9
123.8
122.4
110.2
87.2

146.0
162.3
170.4
155.5
199.3
167.8
168.0
155.0
131.2
136.4
124.3
123.0
111.1
87.1

145.9
162.3
170.0
155.6
197.2
167.8
168.1
155.4
132.7
137.0
126.8
122.6
110.4
87.4

3.4
4.4
3.4
4.0
1.9
4.8
4.8
2.7
5.4
3.1
8.7
3.3
2.9
20.2

1.1
1.5
1.9
.3
6.1
1.2
1.2
5.2
7.0
11.4
.3
-1.9
-4.2
-11.3

2.8
4.1
1.4
4.2
-4.8
5.2
5.2
6.5
.3
1.2
-.6
-.3
.0
.9

1.4
2.2
2.1
1.6
3.5
2.2
2.2
2.9
3.4
3.6
2.6
.0
-.7
-6.6

2.3
2.9
2.7
2.1
4.0
3.0
3.0
3.9
6.2
7.2
4.4
.7
-.7
3.2

2.1
3.2
1.8
2.9
-.7
3.7
3.7
4.7
1.8
2.4
1.0
-.2
-.4
-2.9

118.2
150.3
121.4
111.3
132.8
139.1

118.0
150.4
121.4
110.9
134.1
139.4

119.0
150.5
121.1
111.0
132.5
139.2

118.2
150.6
121.0
110.8
132.8
139.1

1.4
3.5
-.3
-2.2
3.7
1.8

-3.3
.8
3.4
5.9
-2.4
1.2

-.3
-.3
.3
-1.4
2.1
2.6

.0
.8
-1.3
-1.8
.0
.0

-1.0
2.2
1.5
1.8
.6
1.5

-.2
.3
-.5
-1.6
1.1
1.3

Apparel and upkeep...........................................
Apparel commodities........................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...............................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ............................
Footwear...................................................
Other apparel commodities...............................
Apparel services 2...........................................

133.0
129.8
128.2
128.7
129.4
124.5
151.7
156.3

132.4
129.1
127.0
128.7
128.5
124.0
148.8
156.4

132.2
128.9
127.0
127.4
130.2
124.5
150.6
156.3

131.9
128.5
125.3
127.3
130.9
124.5
152.3
156.4

.3
.3
-7.9
1.8
-.9
-1.6
20.0
1.0

3.0
2.8
4.9
4.0
2.9
3.5
-6.6
3.4

-5.8
-6.5
5.8
-15.4
6.8
-8.5
4.1
2.1

-3.3
-3.9
-8.7
-4.3
4.7
.0
1.6
.3

1.6
1.5
-1.7
2.9
.9
.9
5.8
2.2

-4.5
-5.2
-1.7
-10.0
5.7
-4.4
2.8
1.2

Transportation.................................................
Private transportation.......................................
Newvehicles ...............................................
New cars.................................................
Used cars...................................................
Motor fuel...................................................
Gasoline ..................................................
Maintenance and repairs..................................
Other private transportation...............................
Other private transportation
commodities..........................................
Other private transportation services..................
Public transportation.........................................

136.4
133.5
139.4
137.6
144.0
101.4
101.5
151.0
163.2

136.1
133.5
139.4
137.7
146.0
100.3
100.4
151.5
163.9

136.3
134.0
139.0
137.4
148.0
100.8
101.0
151.8
165.1

136.7
134.7
139.0
137.4
150.9
101.0
101.0
152.0
166.8

3.4
3.8
4.2
4.0
-5.9
7.3
6.0
2.7
4.4

2.1
3.1
5.1
4.2
11.0
-5.6
-4.9
2.4
5.6

9.0
8.8
5.0
5.1
11.3
26.6
29.2
3.2
3.0

.9
3.6
-1.1
-.6
20.6
-1.6
-2.0
2.7
9.1

2.8
3.5
4.7
4.1
2.2
.6
.4
2.6
5.0

4.9
6.2
1.9
2.2
15.8
11.6
12.6
3.0
6.0

103.2
177.4
175.1

103.4
178.2
171.5

103.9
179.6
167.9

103.9
181.7
163.9

2.4
4.5
.9

1.6
6.1
-8.0

-2.7
4.2
8.4

2.7
10.1
-23.2

2.0
5.3
-3.6

.0
7.1
—
8.8

See footnotes at end of table.




9

Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Group
Sept.
1994

Oct.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Medical care...................................................
Medical care commodities..................................
Medical care services.......................................
Professional medical services............................
Entertainment..................................................
Entertainment commodities.................................
Entertainment services......................................

213.2
201.7
215.6
194.0
150.5
137.3
166.4

214.5
202.6
217.0
195.2
150.6
136.8
167.1

215.2
203.4
217.7
195.9
151.6
137.4
168.6

Other goods and services....................................
Tobacco and smoking products............................
Personal care 2...............................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 2 ...........
Personal care services 2..................................
Personal and educational expenses.......................
School books and supplies...............................
Personal and educational services.......................

200.8
221.9
145.1
141.8
148.7
225.5
207.1
226.8

201.6
223.7
145.3
142.0
148.7
226.2
206.7
227.6

202.5
223.9
145.7
142.3
149.2
227.6
207.4
229.0

6 months ended—

3 months ended—
Mar.
1994

June
1994

Sept.
1994

Dec.
1994

June
1994

Dec.
1994

216.4
203.5
219.1
196.8
151.5
137.2
168.5

3.3
1.4
3.9
3.7
4.1
.3
7.3

5.7
4.1
6.0
4.7
.8
3.6
-1.4

4.8
2.8
5.2
4.0
1.6
3.6
.0

6.1
3.6
6.7
5.9
2.7
-.3
5.1

4.5
2.8
5.0
4.2
2.4
1.9
2.8

5.5
3.2
5.9
5.0
2.1
1.6
2.5

202.9
223.1
145.8
142.6
149.2
228.7
207.7
230.1

3.1
.9
-.3
-1.1
1.4
5.1
5.9
5.2

6.7
5.5
6.3
6.1
6.1
7.3
4.0
7.4

2.8
3.7
-.3
.0
-.3
3.4
3.0
3.4

4.2
2.2
1.9
2.3
1.4
5.8
1.2
5.9

4.9
3.2
3.0
2.4
3.7
6.2
4.9
6.3

3.5
2.9
.8
1.1
.5
4.6
2.1
4.7

Expenditure category

Commodity and service group
All items..........................................................
Commodities...................................................
Food and beverages........................................
Commodities less food and beverages....................
Nondurables less food and beverages..................
Apparel commodities....................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel2 ....
Durables....................................................
Services........................................................
Rent of shelter21............................................
Household services less rent of shelter1 .................
Transportation services.....................................
Medical care services.......................................
Other services...............................................

_

_

_

_

134.8
146.0
128.0
129.2
129.8
132.8
125.9
164.2
168.2
136.4
170.3
215.6
186.9

134.7
146.1
127.8
128.7
129.1
132.2
125.9
164.6
168.6
136.5
170.0
217.0
187.5

134.9
146.4
127.8
128.7
128.9
132.5
126.2
165.1
168.6
137.0
170.0
217.7
188.7

135.4
147.7
127.9
128.5
128.5
131.5
126.6
165.2
168.3
136.8
170.4
219.1
189.1

2.5
.6
-.8
1.9
3.5
.3
.6
.7
3.8
7.0
1.2
3.4
3.9
5.2

2.5
2.7
2.5
2.9
1.3
2.8
7.4
5.6
2.0
.7
-.3
1.9
6.0
4.2

3.6
4.0
4.5
3.5
2.5
-6.5
8.2
3.2
3.5
3.9
.6
4.8
5.2
1.9

2.2
1.8
4.7
-.3
-2.1
-3.9
-3.9
2.2
2.5
.2
1.2
.2
6.7
4.8

2.5
1.7
.8
2.4
2.4
1.5
4.0
3.1
2.9
3.8
.4
2.7
5.0
4.7

2.9
2.9
4.6
1.6
.2
-5.2
2.0
2.7
3.0
2.1
.9
2.5
5.9
3.4

149.9
145.9
150.6
145.6
129.0
130.5
133.7
138.1
171.7
159.3
105.5
155.3
157.7
137.8
100.1
168.9

150.1
145.9
150.7
145.6
128.8
130.1
133.2
138.1
172.0
159.7
104.8
155.6
158.0
137.8
98.9
169.3

150.5
146.2
151.0
146.0
128.9
129.9
133.5
138.2
172.4
160.1
105.5
155.9
158.3
137.9
99.4
169.8

150.5
146.6
151.4
146.2
129.0
130.0
132.6
137.8
172.9
160.1
105.2
156.3
158.5
137.9
99.6
170.0

3.3
2.0
1.9
2.3
1.6
3.5
.9
2.7
3.1
3.6
4.7
2.1
2.9
.6
8.7
4.2

2.2
2.5
2.7
2.2
2.9
.9
6.3
1.5
2.9
2.0
-4.9
2.9
3.1
4.2
-6.1
2.4

3.3
3.6
3.3
3.7
3.2
2.5
7.2
4.8
2.8
2.8
10.9
3.2
2.6
.6
23.3
3.6

1.6
1.9
2.1
1.7
.0
-1.5
-3.3
-.9
2.8
2.0
-1.1
2.6
2.0
.3
-2.0
2.6

2.7
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.2
2.2
3.6
2.1
3.0
2.8
-.2
2.5
3.0
2.4
1.1
3.3

2.4
2.8
2.7
2.7
1.6
.5
1.8
1.9
2.8
2.4
4.7
2.9
2.3
.4
9.9
3.1

Special indexes
All items less food ..............................................
All items less shelter...........................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 1............................
All items less medical care.....................................
Commodities less food.........................................
Nondurables less food .........................................
Nondurables less food and apparel2..........................
Nondurables 2...................................................
Services less rent of shelter1 ..................................
Services less medical care services...........................
Energy............................................................
All items less energy ...........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Commodities less food and energy commodities........
Energy commodities.......................................
Services less energy services..............................
1 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
2 Not seasonally adjusted.




Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

10

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Dec. 1994 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

Nov. to
Dec.

0.9
1.0
1.5

0.1
.0
-.1

0.2
.2
.1

0.9
1.0
1.5

3.3
3.1
1.8
2.4
5.9
3.5
2.7
4.6
3.7
3.2

.3
.1
.1
.0
.4
.4
-.9
.0
1.1
1.3

-.1
.8
.0
.4
.1
-.3
-1.2
.4
.8
-1.1

-.2
-.8
-.4
-.5
-.8
-.4
.9
-.4
.4
-.7

.2
.1
.3
.0
.4
.4
-.9
.0
1.1
1.2

136.4
137.6
133.7
134.7
117.7
140.3
126.9
131.7
135.8
153.0
130.1
114.8
138.8
134.8
128.8
137.3
140.4
139.4
143.2
138.9
166.9
124.5
187.9
116.4

-.5
-.6
-1.6
-2.2
-4.3
-1.7
-.2
-1.2
-1.3
-.8
-2.3
-2.0
-4.8
-1.7
-.8
.7
-.5
-1.3
-2.5
6.1
5.2
1.4
6.2
.3

-.4
-.5
-.7
.1
.3
.4
1.4
-.8
.8
-.1
-2.5
-1.4
-4.4
-3.8
-.6
-.3
.1
-.3
.3
.6
-.1
.2
-.1
.9

-.3
-.1
.1
.1
-.3
.9
-.8
-2.0
.2
1.2
-.2
.2
1.3
-1.8
-.8
.5
-1.3
-2.6
-1.2
.7
-.2
-.6
-.1
-3.1

.1
.0
-.1
-.6
-1.8
-.6
-.7
1.4
-.4
-.6
.3
-1.5
2.4
-.8
.0
.5
-.9
1.5
-1.9
1.5
1.4
.2
1.8
2.2

-.3
-.3
-.4
.1
.8
.4
1.4
-.8
1.8
-.1
-1.4
-1.4
-3.7
-1.1
-.2
-.3
.1
-.3
.3
-.3
-.1
.2
-.3
-.7

131.7
131.8
130.8
133.2
132.2
137.0
135.7
111.3

131.6
132.0
131.1
133.2
131.8
136.0
136.1
111.9

1.1
.7
.4
1.1
1.5
1.0
3.5
.4

-.1
.2
.2
.0
-.3
-.7
.3
.5

.0
.5
.7
.7
-.2
-.4
.3
.2

.2
-.2
.3
-.2
.0
.5
-.2
-1.5

-.3
-.2
-.2
-.1
-.3
-.7
.3
.5

165.7
188.9
199.5
161.0
135.8
182.8
236.5
178.4
154.2
212.3
178.5
181.0
133.0
132.5
131.7
133.1
134.0
136.3

180.3
212.8
213.1
163.2
143.1
178.7
260.8
212.7
154.2
273.4
233.6
216.1
133.8
133.3
132.6
133.8
134.7
136.5

8.3
11.9
3.7
-2.2
12.1
.7
4.6
21.6
-6.5
79.8
18.5
21.1
.5
-.3
-.6
.7
1.4
.8

8.8
12.7
6.8
1.4
5.4
-2.2
10.3
19.2
.0
28.8
30.9
19.4
.6
.6
.7
.5
.5
.1

.4
.3
-1.3
3.2
-.1
.9
-3.2
2.1
-.4
.1
2.3
4.5
.5
1.1
1.0
2.0
-.7
-.2

.3
.8
.0
.9
-.9
-3.7
.8
1.7
-1.3
18.7
12.9
.0
-.8
-.2
.1
-1.0
-2.0
-2.4

8.1
11.6
6.5
1.0
8.0
6.5
7.8
17.3
-1.1
28.8
30.9
16.3
.6
.9
1.2
.4
.5
.1

133.5

134.4

1.7

.7

-.8

-1.9

.7

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

145.9
145.3
145.1

147.2
146.8
147.3

2.7
2.9
3.5

Cereals and bakery products.......................
Cereals and cereal products.....................
Flour and prepared flour mixes.................
Cereal 1...........................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal 1 ....................
Bakery products 1..................................
White bread 1.....................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes 1.........
Other bakery products..........................

163.7
164.4
132.2
191.0
139.0
163.1
161.9
163.0
167.3
161.0

164.2
164.5
132.3
191.0
139.5
163.8
160.4
163.0
169.2
163.1

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs......................
Meats, poultry, and fish...........................
Meats.............................................
Beef and veal 1.................................
Ground beef other than canned............
Chuck roast1.................................
Round roast1 ................................
Round steak 1 ................................
Sirloin steak..................................
Other beef and veal1........................
Pork.............................................
Bacon 1 .......................................
Chops .........................................
Ham...........................................
Other pork, including sausage..............
Other meats 1...................................
Poultry 1 ...........................................
Fresh whole chicken 1 .........................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1.............
Other poultry...................................
Fish and seafood ................................
Canned fish and seafood 1 ...................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood...........
Eggs.................................................

136.9
138.3
134.6
134.5
117.4
139.7
125.2
132.8
134.7
153.1
133.4
116.4
145.2
140.1
129.6
137.7
140.2
139.8
142.8
138.1
167.0
124.2
188.1
115.4

Dairy products.......................................
Fresh milk and cream .............................
Fresh whole milk.................................
Other fresh milk and cream.....................
Processed dairy products 1.......................
Cheese 1..........................................
Ice cream and related products 1 ..............
Other dairy products, including butter1........
Fruits and vegetables...............................
Fresh fruits and vegetables.......................
Fresh fruits.......................................
Apples...........................................
Bananas .........................................
Oranges, including tangerines................
Other fresh fruits...............................
Fresh vegetables.................................
Potatoes.........................................
Lettuce 1 ........................................
Tomatoes 1............................ .........
Other fresh vegetables........................
Processed fruits and vegetables..................
Processed fruits..................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit...................
Canned and dried fruits.......................
Processed vegetables 1.........................
Frozen vegetables 1 ...........................
Processed vegetables excluding
frozen 1......................................

Dec. 1993 Nov. 1994

Expenditure category
Food and beverages .....................................
Food.....................................................
Food at home.........................................

See footnotes at end of table.




11

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories—Continued

(1982-84= 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Dec. 1994 from—

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Other food at home...................................................
Sugar and sweets...................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners..................................
Sweets, including candy 1 ........................................
Fats and oils.........................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages............................................
Carbonated drinks.................................................
Coffee 1............................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks.....................................
Other prepared food................................................
Canned and packaged soup......................................
Frozen prepared food 1 ...........................................
Snacks 1 ...........................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces,
and spices.....................................................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food 1 ..........

139.0
134.5
123.2
139.0
134.3
132.4
115.1
174.6
133.7
148.1
171.5
140.2
140.5

138.8
134.5
122.8
139.1
134.2
131.7
115.2
172.7
132.8
148.1
170.7
138.9
138.7

6.0
.9
1.8
.5
3.7
14.7
-.3
55.4
.9
2.2
4.1
.2
1.8

150.4
150.4

150.9
152.4

Food away from home.................................................
Lunch 1 ................................................................
Dinner1 ................................................................
Other meals and snacks 1...........................................

146.8
147.5
145.0
149.3

Alcoholic beverages......................................................
Alcoholic beverages at home.........................................
Beer and ale...........................................................
Wine 1..................................................................
Distilled spirits 1.......................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1..............................
Housing .....................................................................
Shelter ....................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.........................................................
Rent, residential.......................................................
Other renters’ costs ..................................................
Lodging while out of town .........................................
Lodging while at school2...........................................
Tenants’ insurance 1................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2...................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2............................................
Household insurance 12 .............................................
Maintenance and repairs 1 .............................................
Maintenance and repair services ...................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1 .............................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 13........
Other maintenance and repair commodities 1 ....................
Fuel and other utilities...................................................
Fuels.....................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities....................
Fuel oil...............................................................
Other household fuel commodities 13 ............................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services) ......................
Electricity............................................................
Utility (piped) gas...................................................
Other utilities and public services 1...................................
Telephone services 1.................................................
Local charges 1 .....................................................
Interstate toll calls 1.................................................
Intrastate toll calls 1.................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance..................................
Cable television 14...................................................
Refuse collection 4....................................................

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

Nov. to
Dec.

-0.1
.0
-.3
.1
-.1
-.5
.1
-1.1
-.7
.0
-.5
-.9
-1.3

-0.3
.0
-.1
.4
.5
-.4
-1.1
.9
-.4
-.4
-.7
.0
-1.1

0.3
-.4
-.1
-.8
.4
.3
.0
.3
.2
.3
1.3
.2
.9

-0.1
.3
.1
.1
-.1
.2
.9
-1.1
.2
-.3
-.6
-.9
-1.3

2.4
3.0

.3
1.3

-.1
.9

.1
-.9

.2
1.3

147.1
147.7
145.3
149.6

1.9
1.8
2.0
2.0

.2
.1
.2
.2

.1
.1
.1
.3

.3
.3
.3
.3

.3
.1
.2
.2

151.9
142.1
143.0
132.8
144.3
173.0

151.8
141.8
143.2
131.3
144.2
173.3

1.0
-.1
-.1
-1.4
.8
2.4

-.1
-.2
.1
-1.1
-.1
.2

.2
.1
-.1
.3
.1
.2

.5
.4
.6
-.2
-.2
.4

.2
.1
.2
-1.1
-.1
.2

145.5
162.1
168.9
155.6
189.2
186.6
201.9
148.3
167.9
168.2
155.0
131.2
136.4
124.3
119.0
118.4
121.8
109.9
87.7
84.5
117.5
117.3
124.7
106.7
150.5
123.1
156.6
75.7
90.1
193.0
194.1
236.3

145.4
161.8
168.2
155.7
186.2
183.3
201.9
148.7
167.8
168.1
155.4
132.7
137.0
126.8
121.1
121.1
122.0
110.1
88.4
85.1
118.5
117.4
124.4
107.5
150.6
123.1
156.7
75.7
90.2
193.0
194.9
236.4

2.2
3.0
2.3
2.5
1.6
1.3
4.2
4.1
3.3
3.3
4.3
4.0
4.7
2.7
1.7
3.5
.2
-.5
.1
.0
.4
-.6
.6
-3.2
1.2
.7
-.3
5.4
-1.0
4.2
-2.6
5.0

-.1
-.2
-.4
.1
-1.6
-1.8
.0
.3
-.1
-.1
.3
1.1
.4
2.0
1.8
2.3
.2
.2
.8
.7
.9
.1
-.2
.7
.1
.0
.1
.0
.1
.0
.4
.0

.1
.2
.5
.1
1.5
1.6
.3
.1
.2
.2
.1
-.6
.1
-1.7
-1.4
-2.0
-.2
-.4
-1.9
-2.3
.4
-.2
.3
-1.2
.1
-.1
.0
.0
-.1
.4
-.2
.3

.3
.3
.3
.3
.5
.6
.6
.5
.4
.3
.3
.3
.4
.4
.8
.0
.5
.8
-.1
.2
.8
.8
.9
.8
.1
-.1
-.2
.0
-.1
.2
.4
.6

-.1
.0
-.2
.1
-1.1
-1.0
.3
.3
.0
.1
.3
1.1
.4
2.0
1.8
2.3
-.3
-.6
.3
-.1
.9
-.7
-.3
-1.5
.1
.0
.1
.0
.1
.3
.4
.5

Dec. 1993 Nov. 1994

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




12

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories—Continued

(1982-84= 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Dec. 1994 from—

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

121.1
110.8
122.7
127.7
133.4
125.3
132.3
121.1
81.9
75.4
69.3
73.0
93.4
103.3
109.3
110.6
96.2
69.0
114.8

120.8
110.3
119.9
127.8
133.7
127.4
130.2
120.8
81.8
75.1
69.2
71.9
93.1
104.2
111.0
110.6
97.1
68.3
114.0

0.4
.0
-3.6
1.6
-1.9
6.6
.5
2.9
-1.2
-2.1
-1.4
-6.6
-1.0
3.6
4.9
3.3
2.4
-9.1
.4

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

Nov. to
Dec.

-0.2
-.5
-2.3
.1
.2
1.7
-1.6
-.2
-.1
-.4
-.1
-1.5
-.3
.9
1.6
.0
.9
-1.0
-.7

0.0
-.4
.2
-.1
-.4
-.6
-1.3
1.2
-.4
-.4
-.6
-.3
-.3
-.2
-.4
.4
-.4
-1.0
-.2

-0.2
.1
-.8
-.6
.4
-1.5
-.9
-.7
.1
-.1
-.1
-.4
.1
.6
.6
.2
.9
-.4
.5

-0.1
-.2
-1.3
.1
.2
1.7
-1.6
-.2
-.1
-.4
-.1
-1.5
-.3
.9
1.6
.0
.9
-1.0
-.7

Dec. 1993 Nov. 1994

Expenditure category
Household furnishings and operation...................................
Housefurnishings.......................................................
Textile housefurnishings.............................................
Furniture and bedding 1 ..............................................
Bedroomfurniture 1.................................................
Sofas 1...............................................................
Living roomchairs and tables 1 ...................................
Other furniture 1.....................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment1.......................
Video and audio products 1 ........................................
Televisions 1.......................................................
Video products other than televisions 15........................
Audio products 1...................................................
Major household appliances 13 ...................................
Refrigerators and home freezers 1 ..............................
Laundry equipment1..............................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 13..........
Information processing equipment15.............................
Other housefurnishings 13...........................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment1 ............................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1.................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1 ......
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1 ............
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 13............................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 16............................
Housekeeping supplies.................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap 1..................
Household paper products and stationery supplies 1 ..............
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies 1.....................
Housekeeping services.................................................
Postage 1 ..............................................................
Appliance and furniture repair1 .....................................
Gardening and other household services 13.......................

134.3
119.6
124.9
107.0

132.6
117.8
123.5
107.0

.4
-.3
.5
.5

-1.3
-1.5
-1.1
.0

-.7
-.4
.0
.5

-.1
.4
1.9
.0

-1.3
-1.5
-1.1
.0

91.0
114.4
132.6
139.6
128.9
128.7
139.1
145.3
147.0
129.0

91.6
114.1
132.9
139.3
130.5
128.3
139.1
145.3
147.1
129.2

-2.1
3.7
.8
1.5
.2
.5
1.4
.0
1.0
.6

.7
-.3
.2
-.2
1.2
-.3
.0
.0
.1
.2

-.5
.3
1.0
.9
1.1
.4
.2
.0
.3
-.1

-1.2
1.3
-1.2
-.1
-.7
-1.6
-.1
.0
-.7
-.8

.7
-.3
.2
-.2
1.2
-.3
-.1
.0
.1
.2

Apparel and upkeep .......................................................
Apparel commodities.....................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear...................................
Men’s and boys’ ......................................................
Men’s .................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets...........................
Furnishings and special clothing.................................
Shirts...............................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers..................................
Boys’ .................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ...................................................
Women’s .............................................................
Coats and jackets.................................................
Dresses .............................................................
Separates and sportswear.......................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories ..............
Suits................................................................
Girls’ ..................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ .................................................
Other apparel commodities..........................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 13.......................
Watches and jewelry 13............................................
Watches 13........................................................
Jewelry 13.........................................................
Footwear................................................................
Men’s..................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ .......................................................
Women’s ..............................................................
Apparel services 1 ........................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1...............
Other apparel services 1...............................................

134.2
131.1
132.1
129.2
132.2
139.0
128.4
132.4
127.6
116.8
130.5
130.2
123.7
124.5
133.2
129.4
154.6
132.5
131.2
150.8
124.0
152.2
127.2
159.4
125.7
133.7
124.0
120.1
156.3
157.8
155.0

130.5
127.2
127.9
125.3
128.2
136.0
122.7
127.3
125.8
113.2
125.7
125.3
119.0
113.1
128.6
128.2
152.5
128.2
131.3
146.5
121.3
147.7
124.6
154.3
123.6
132.2
123.3
117.1
156.4
157.8
155.1

-1.6
-1.9
-1.8
-1.7
-1.4
-1.0
-.2
-2.7
-1.6
-3.3
-3.8
-4.4
-9.7
-11.1
-3.5
1.1
.3
-.7
3.3
4.3
.0
5.0
5.0
5.1
-1.7
-.8
1.0
-3.6
1.7
1.8
1.4

-2.8
-3.0
-3.2
-3.0
-3.0
-2.2
-4.4
-3.9
-1.4
-3.1
-3.7
-3.8
-3.8
-9.2
-3.5
-.9
-1.4
-3.2
.1
-2.9
-2.2
-3.0
-2.0
-3.2
-1.7
-1.1
-.6
-2.5
.1
.0
.1

-.5
-.5
-.5
-.9
-.5
-1.2
.6
-.3
-1.4
-2.4
.0
.0
3.3
-1.0
-1.7
1.3
4.7
.1
-.7
-1.9
2.2
-1.1
1.2
-1.7
-.4
-.2
-2.5
.2
.1
.1
.0

-.2
-.2
-.3
.0
-.3
-.1
-1.0
-.4
-.6
1.7
-1.0
-1.2
-4.9
-2.0
-.2
-.2
-2.8
.3
1.3
1.2
-.9
-.3
.1
-.3
.4
1.1
-1.7
1.5
-.1
.0
-.2

-.2
-.3
-.3
-1.3
-1.2
.6
-2.9
-2.6
.0
-1.1
-.1
-.1
-.4
-2.7
.2
.1
4.2
-.2
.5
1.1
-2.2
-3.0
-2.0
-3.2
.0
-.4
.5
-1.2
.1
.0
.1

See footnotes at end of table.




13

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Dec. 1994 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

Nov. to
Dec.

0.0
.1
.5
.6
.5
.5
.4
.5
.5
.4
.6
.9
-2.2
-2.3
-2.5
-2.3
-1.9
.1
.1

-0.2
.0
.0
.1
.0
.4
.1
-.6
-.3
-.1
.6
1.4
-1.1
-1.1
-1.2
-1.9
-.8
.3
.1

0.1
.4
-.3
-.2
-.1
.2
-.5
-.1
.2
-.7
.7
1.4
.5
.6
.5
1.1
.3
.2
.2

0.3
.5
.0
.0
.1
.1
.0
-.1
-.2
-.5
.6
2.0
.2
.0
.2
-2.3
-.4
.1
.1

3.7
1.4
3.3
5.4
1.0
6.1
.5
2.2
-1.3
6.2
3.4
23.0
3.6

.1
.0
.1
.8
.3
.2
.4
.9
-.1
.9
.2
4.4
.8

.2
.6
.3
.4
.2
2.4
-.2
.2
-.7
.5
.5
1.0
.1

-.1
-.1
.3
.7
.5
.6
.8
.7
.9
.8
.7
1.5
.9

.1
.0
.1
1.0
.0
.2
.4
.9
-.1
1.2
.3
3.8
.8

.1
1.7
-1.0
-1.4
-.3
.0

.0
.3
-2.1
-2.6
-.4
.2

.0
1.8
-2.1
-4.2
.5
.3

.1
1.7
-2.4
-3.8
-.7
.0

215.3
202.9
233.2
139.6
166.3

.4
7.2
-6.2
-9.5
2.3
10
4.9
3.0
3.3
2.3
.8

.3
.1
.1
.1
-.2

.6
.4
.6
-.1
.0

.3
.4
.3
.2
.2

.6
.0
.2
.1
-.2

164.3
218.2
196.0
203.1
201.4
135.0
143.0
251.3
244.3
201.9
199.7

4.9
5.4
4.6
4.4
5.4
3.3
4.0
5.5
5.3
5.7
5.5

.5
.3
.3
.4
.1
-.1
.1
.3
.4
.2
.2

-.2
.6
.6
.4
.9
.6
.4
.3
.3
.4
.5

.2
.3
.4
.5
.3
.3
.1
.3
.0
.4
.2

.7
.6
.5
.5
.1
-.1
.1
.7
.9
.5
.6

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Transportation ...........................................
Private...................................................
Newvehicles.........................................
New cars............................................
Subcompact new cars 3..........................
Compact new cars 3..............................
Intermediate new cars 3..........................
Full-size newcars 3 ..............................
Luxury new cars 3 ................................
Newtrucks 4........................................
New motorcycles 13...............................
Used cars.............................................
Motor fuel.............................................
Gasoline.............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular......................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 17 ................
Gasoline, unleaded premium....................
Automobile maintenance and repair................
Body work 1 .........................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair1.......
Maintenance and servicing 1 ......................
Power plant repair1................................
Other private transportation.........................
Other private transportation commodities........
Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1........
Automobile parts and equipment1 ..............
Tires 1............................................
Other parts and equipment1 ..................
Other private transportation services.............
Automobile insurance............................
Automobile finance charges.....................
Automobile fees 1.................................
Automobile registration, licensing,
and inspection fees 1 .......................
Other automobile-related fees 1 ...............
Public transportation...................................
Airline fares...........................................
Other intercity transportation ........................
Intracity public transportation 1 ......................

137.1
134.8
139.4
137.7
120.0
117.6
119.3
121.8
126.9
143.5
148.0
150.1
102.7
102.6
100.4
107.8
105.4
151.8
155.5

137.1
134.9
140.1
138.5
120.6
118.2
119.8
122.4
127.5
144.1
148.9
151.5
100.4
100.2
97.9
105.3
103.4
151.9
155.7

3.8
4.9
3.3
3.2
3.3
4.3
3.4
1.9
2.8
3.7
7.9
8.8
5.9
6.4
7.2
5.3
5.2
2.8
3.8

159.6
141.3
156.0
166.2
104.0
125.8
101.5
100.7
106.4
180.7
230.0
90.7
175.1

159.8
141.3
156.2
167.6
104.3
126.0
101.9
101.6
106.3
182.4
230.4
94.7
176.5

180.5
170.8
167.2
177.8
151.8
153.5

180.6
173.7
165.6
175.3
151.4
153.5

Medical care.............................................
Medical care commodities............................
Prescription drugs....................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 13...
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1.
Nonprescription medical equipment
and supplies.....................................
Medical care services.................................
Professional medical services.......................
Physicians’ services ...............................
Dental services 1...................................
Eye care 13.........................................
Services by other medical professionals 3.......
Hospital and related services.......................
Hospital rooms.....................................
Other inpatient services 3.........................
Outpatient services 3...............................

214.7
202.7
232.9
139.5
166.6
163.5
217.5
195.5
202.3
201.2
135.2
142.9
250.6
243.3
201.4
199.4

Dec. 1993 Nov. 1994

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




14

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Dec. 1994 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

Nov. to
Dec.

-0.3
-.4
.2
.1
.4
-.2
.4
-.9
-1.0
-1.9
-.4
-.3
-.2
-.8

0.1
-.4
-.4
.9
-1.2
.6
1.6
-.2
-.4
-.2
.3
-.8
.4
.0

0.7
.4
.4
.2
-.1
1.3
.5
2.0
.0
.0
-1.1
.5
.9
.0

-0.1
-.1
.5
.1
.4
-.2
.4
-.9
-1.0
-1.9
.3
-.3
-.1
-.8

2.6
4.0
4.9
2.6

.3
.2
-.5
-.2

1.7
-.2
.6
.2

2.0
.2
.7
.5

.6
.2
-.5
-.2

202.4
222.0
145.8
142.6

4.2
3.0
1.9
1.8

.0
.3
.1
.2

.4
.8
.1
.1

.4
.1
.3
.2

.2
-.4
.1
.2

144.1

144.8

1.0

141.2
149.2
149.1

141.1
149.2
149.0

2.3
2.1
2.1

.3
.3
.4

149.0
229.2
207.7
231.1
247.8
258.9
251.6
122.1
199.5
148.2
165.9
148.5

149.7
229.2
207.4
231.1
247.8
258.9
251.6
122.2
199.4
147.9
165.9
148.6

2.6
5.4
3.5
5.5
5.9
6.3
6.2
4.7
4.8
1.9
7.8
5.8

.1
.6
.3
.6
.6
.7
.5
.5
.5
.2
.3
1.2

145.5
128.9

148.1
129.2

2.5
-2.9

1.8
.2

-.1
-.4

.2
-.6

1.8
.2

103.1
135.3
139.0

100.8
135.1
139.1

5.9
-1.0
1.6

-2.2
-.1
.1

-1.2
-.3
.1

.5
-.1
-.2

.3
-.6
.1

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Entertainment ..............................................
Entertainment commodities .............................
Reading materials......................................
Newspapers 1 .........................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1................
Sporting goods and equipment1......................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles 1 .................
Other sporting goods 1...............................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1............
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1.............
Photographic supplies and equipment..............
Pet supplies and expense 1..........................
Entertainment services..................................
Club memberships 3...................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding
club memberships 3................................
Admissions 1............................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 3 ....................
Other entertainment services 13......................

151.6
137.3
163.5
172.0
155.8
124.1
124.2
121.1
127.6
124.2
131.4
131.2
168.6
130.4

151.2
136.8
163.9
172.2
156.4
123.8
124.7
120.0
126.3
121.8
130.9
130.8
168.3
129.3

2.3
1.8
3.6
5.0
2.2
3.2
3.9
2.5
-.5
-.9
-3.2
1.0
2.7
-.6

156.3
176.7
152.6
131.5

156.7
177.1
151.8
131.2

Other goods and services ................................
Tobacco and smoking products........................
Personal care 1...........................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1........
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements 1.......
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products 1
Personal care services 1...............................
Beauty parlor services for females 1................
Haircuts and other barber shop
services for males 1 ..............................
Personal and educational expenses....................
School books and supplies............................
Personal and educational services...................
Tuition and other school fees.......................
College tuition.......................................
Elementary and high school tuition...............
Day care and nursery school16..................
Personal expenses 1..................................
Legal service fees 13..............................
Personal financial services 13.....................
Funeral expenses 3.................................

202.3
221.4
145.7
142.3

Dec. 1993

Nov. 1994

Expenditure category

-.4

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food 1 ......................
Selected beef cuts 1 .......................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other
products.................................................
Utilities and public transportation.........................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1 ......
1
2
3
4

5 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base.
6 Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
7 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1983=100 base.




15

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes
Itemand group

6 months ended—

3 months ended—

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Food and beverages.......................................................
Food ......................................................................
Food at home...........................................................

146.4
146.0
145.8

147.7
147.5
148.0

-0.8
-1.1
-2.2

2.5
2.8
3.4

4.5
5.1
7.2

4.7
5.0
6.2

0.8
.8
.6

4.6
5.1
6.7

Cereals and bakery products.........................................
Cereals and cereal products........................................
Flour and prepared flour mixes....................................
Cereal1 ............................................................
Rice pasta and cornmeal1.......................................
Bakery products 1 ...................................................
White bread 1......................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1..................
Cookies, fresh cakes and cupcakes 1............................
Other bakery products............................................

164.4
165.4
135.1
191.0
139.0
163.1
161.9
163.0
167.3
162.7

164.7
165.5
135.5
191.0
139.5
163.8
160.4
163.0
169.2
164.6

3.0
7.4
4.3
6.4
22.3
1.0
1.0
3.1
.5
-1.2

6.6
4.2
2.7
3.6
5.3
9.1
4.4
12.0
2.2
11.0

4.0
.5
.9
.2
-.9
5.3
10.5
3.8
2.5
6.5

-.2
.2
-.6
-.4
-1.4
-1.0
-4.6
.0
9.8
-2.6

4.8
5.8
3.5
5.0
13.5
5.0
2.7
7.5
1.4
4.7

1.8
.4
.1
-.1
-1.1
2.1
2.7
1.9
6.1
1.8

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs........................................
Meats, poultry, and fish.............................................
Meats..............................................................
Beef and veal 1...................................................
Ground beef other than canned ..............................
Chuck roast1...................................................
Round roast1...................................................
Round steak 1..................................................
Sirloin steak....................................................
Other beef and veal1..........................................
Pork..............................................................
Bacon 1.........................................................
Chops...........................................................
Ham.............................................................
Other pork, including sausage.................................
Other meats 1 ....................................................
Poultry 1............................................................
Fresh whole chicken 1...........................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1 ...............................
Other poultry.....................................................
Fish and seafood..................................................
Canned fish and seafood 1......................................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood.............................
Eaas
.............................................

136.8
138.4
134.5
134.5
117.5
139.7
125.2
132.8
137.9
153.1
133.1
116.4
146.1
136.2
130.3
137.7
140.2
139.8
142.8
142.0
168.0
124.2
189.6
112.8

136.4
138.0
134.0
134.7
118.4
140.3
126.9
131.7
140.4
153.0
131.3
114.8
140.7
134.7
130.1
137.3
140.4
139.4
143.2
141.6
167.8
124.5
189.0
112.0

1.5
.6
1.5
.9
-5.7
2.8
8.1
2.7
-15.1
1.3
4.2
7.0
-1.1
10.0
5.3
-1.7
-2.8
-8.0
-4.6
2.4
.5
-1.9
.0
21.6

.3
.0
-4.3
-5.4
-6.7
-16.7
-9.8
-6.7
-6.3
-.5
-5.2
-3.3
-16.5
10.7
-6.5
.6
10.4
12.7
8.2
10.8
12.3
4.7
15.2
2.4

-2.0
-1.1
-2.3
-2.9
1.0
6.3
2.2
5.6
11.8
-6.3
-3.2
-.3
-.3
-10.7
1.5
.9
-.8
-3.1
-2.1
3.5
4.0
3.9
4.4
-12.9

-1.7
-1.7
-1.2
-1.2
-5.5
2.6
-.6
-5.9
6.8
2.4
-4.7
-10.4
-.3
-13.8
-3.6
3.0
-7.9
-5.8
-10.4
8.0
4.7
-1.0
5.7
-6.5

.9
.3
-1.5
-2.3
-6.2
-7.4
-1.3
-2.1
-10.8
.4
-.6
1.7
-9.1
10.3
-.8
-.6
3.6
1.8
1.6
6.6
6.2
1.3
7.3
11.6

-1.9
-1.4
-1.8
-2.0
-2.3
4.4
.8
-.3
9.3
-2.1
-4.0
-5.5
-.3
-12.3
-1.1
1.9
-4.4
-4.4
-6.4
5.7
4.3
1.5
5.1
-9.8

Dairy products.........................................................
Fresh milk and cream...............................................
Fresh whole milk ..................................................
Other fresh milk and cream.......................................
Processed dairy products 1 .........................................
Cheese 1 ...........................................................
Ice creamand related products 1.................................
Other dairy products, including butter1 ...........................

131.3
130.9
130.1
132.8
132.2
137.0
135.7
111.3

130.9
130.6
129.9
132.7
131,8
136.0
136.1
111.9

6.7
8.6
6.7
7.2
-6.0
7.0
6.5
2.2

5.0
6.2
5.6
4.6
.0
-2.6
5.5
-.4

-6.2
-11.1
-12.8
-8.3
2.1
2.7
.6
3.3

-.3
.6
3.5
1.5
-1.8
-2.6
1.5
-3.2

5.8
7.4
6.1
5.9
2.9
2.1
6.0
.9

-3.3
-5.4
-5.0
-3.5
.2
.0
1.0
.0

Fruits and vegetables.................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables .........................................
Fresh fruits ......................................................
Apples
.............................................
Bananas .........................................................
Oranges including tangerines...................................
Other fresh fruits.................................................
Fresh vegetables..................................................
Potatoes.........................................................
Lettuce 1.........................................................
Tomatoes1
..............................................
Other fresh vegetables..........................................
Processed fruits and vegetables....................................
Processed fruits...................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit......................................
Canned and dried fruits..........................................
Processed vegetables 1 ...........................................
Frozen vegetables 1.................................. ...........
Processed vegetables excluding
frozen 1........................................................

168.9
193.0
204.8
174.7
145.6
189.6
236.5
182.6
165.7
212.3
178.5
187.3
134.0
133.5
132.8
134.0
134.0
136.3

182.6
215.4
218.2
176.5
157.3
202.0
255.0
214.2
163.9
273.4
233.6
217.8
134.8
134.7
134.4
134.6
134.7
136.5

-19.5
-27.4
-24.8
-4.8
-10.7
-34.3
-29.8
-30.3
26.7
18.8
-67.8
-36.3
-.9
-6.4
-9.4
2.4
9.0
9.2

6.1
8.8
-2.8
-10.8
-6.0
17.7
-4.1
24.3
-29.9
-25.4
71.7
18.9
1.8
-.6
-1.2
-.3
4.8
4.4

14.5
22.4
29.5
-11.7
44.4
16.2
45.3
14.6
-3.9
114.9
-31.6
29.8
-.3
-1.2
-.3
-4.7
1.2
.0

40.2
62.1
22.3
22.1
30.8
14.9
22.7
120.4
-10.5
447.9
421.3
118.2
1.2
7.5
9.4
5.5
-8.4
-9.4

-7.6
-11.1
-14.5
-7.8
-8.4
-12.1
-17.9
-6.9
-5.7
-5.8
-25.7
-13.0
.4
-3.5
-5.4
1.0
6.9
6.8

26.7
40.8
25.9
3.8
37.4
15.6
33.5
58.9
-7.3
243.1
88.8
68.3
.4
3.0
4.5
.3
-3.8
-4.8

133.5

134.4

9.4

4.5

1.8

-7.9

6.9

-3.2

Mar.
1994

June
1994

Sept.
1994

Dec.
1994

June
1994

Dec.
1994

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.



16

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories—Continued

(1982-84= 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes
Item and group

6 months ended—

3 months ended—

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Other food at home.....................................................
Sugar and sweets......................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners.....................................
Sweets, including candy 1...........................................
Fats and oils ...........................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages...............................................
Carbonated drinks ...................................................
Coffee 1 ...............................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks.........................................
Other prepared food ...................................................
Canned and packaged soup........................................
Frozen prepared food 1..............................................
Snacks 1...............................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces,
and spices.........................................................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food 1..............

139.8
134.9
124.5
139.0
135.5
133.0
115.8
174.6
133.3
149.0
172.2
140.2
140.5

139.7
135.3
124.6
139.1
135.4
133.3
116.8
172.7
133.5
148.6
171.2
138.9
138.7

0.6
3.3
1.0
5.0
5.6
-3.7
-5.3
2.9
-.6
1.4
10.9
-1.4
1.5

2.4
-.9
.3
-1.1
4.3
2.1
-1.4
13.5
3.1
3.6
3.8
3.2
3.9

22.8
1.5
6.3
-.3
1.8
75.1
6.8
397.5
1.5
5.3
2.1
2.0
8.1

-0.3
-.3
-.3
-1.4
3.3
.6
-1.0
.5
.0
-1.3
.0
-2.8
-5.8

1.5
1.2
.7
1.9
5.0
-.9
-3.4
8.1
1.2
2.5
7.3
.9
2.7

10.7
.6
3.0
-.9
2.6
32.7
2.8
123.6
.8
1.9
1.1
-.4
.9

152.3
150.4

152.6
152.4

.8
4.1

4.6
-.3

3.2
3.0

.8
5.4

2.7
1.9

2.0
4.2

Food away from home....................................................
Lunch 1....................................................................
Dinner1...................................................................
Other meals and snacks 1...............................................

146.8
147.5
145.0
149.3

147.2
147.7
145.3
149.6

1.1
1.4
1.4
1.4

1.4
1.9
2.3
1.4

2.5
1.7
2.0
1.9

2.8
2.2
2.5
3.3

1.3
1.7
1.8
1.4

2.6
1.9
2.2
2.6

Alcoholic beverages.........................................................
Alcoholic beverages at home.............................................
Beer and ale.............................................................
Wine 1 ....................................................................
Distilled spirits 1 ..........................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1 .................................

152.3
142.7
144.0
132.8
144.3
173.0

152.6
142.8
144.3
131.3
144.2
173.3

.0
-1.4
-3.8
4.6
3.1
3.3

1.3
.0
1.4
-4.4
1.1
1.9

-.8
-1.7
-1.1
-1.5
-.6
1.2

3.5
2.3
3.1
-3.9
-.6
3.1

.7
-.7
-1.2
.0
2.1
2.6

1.3
.3
1.0
-2.7
-.6
2.1

Housing........................ ................................................
Shelter........................................................................
Renters’ costs 2............................................................
Rent, residential..........................................................
Other renters’ costs.....................................................
Lodging while out of town.............................................
Lodging while at school2.............................................
Tenants’ insurance 1 ...................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2......................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2...............................................
Household insurance 12.................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1................................................
Maintenance and repair services.......................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1................................
Materials supplies and equipment for home repairs 13...........
Other maintenance and repair commodities 1 .......................
Fuel and other utilities.......................................................
Fuels........................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......................
Fuel oil ..................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 13...............................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..........................
Electricity ...............................................................
vsmiij (piped) aas.......................................................
........................................................... ..................I........
Utility
Other utilities and public services 1 ......................................
Telephone services 1 ....................................................
Local charges 1.........................................................
Interstate toll calls 1 ...................................................
Intrastate toll calls 1 ...................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance.....................................
Cable television 14.......................................................
Refuse collection 4......................................................

146.0
162.3
170.4
155.5
199.3
197.7
198.8
148.3
167.8
168.0
155.0
131.2
136.4
124.3
119.0
118.4
123.0
111.1
87.1
84.0
117.5
119.0
128.4
106.7
150.5
123.1
156.6
75.7
90.1
192.8
194.1
236.0

145.9
162.3
170.0
155.6
197.2
195.8
199.4
148.7
167.8
168.1
155.4
132.7
137.0
126.8
121.1
121.1
122.6
110.4
87.4
83.9
118.5
118.2
128.0
105.1
150.6
123.1
156.7
75.7
90.2
193.4
194.9
237.1

3.4
4.4
3.4
4.0
1.9
1.7
9.7
3.1
4.8
4.8
2.7
5.4
3.1
8.7
5.8
11.4
3.3
2.9
20.2
24.4
12.8
1.4
-3.4
12.7
3.5
3.0
-.8
22.9
-3.9
7.1
1.2
1.6

1.1
1.5
1.9
.3
6.1
5.7
5.2
4.2
1.2
1.2
5.2
7.0
11.4
.3
-5.8
5.8
-1.9
-4.2
-11.3
-12.5
-13.1
-3.3
.6
-11.6
.8
.3
.8
-1.6
.4
5.2
-3.2
7.4

2.8
4.1
1.4
4.2
-4.8
-6.5
-2.6
5.9
5.2
5.2
6.5
.3
1.2
-.6
2.7
-3.6
-.3
.0
.9
.5
-4.4
-.3
1.6
-4.7
-.3
.0
-.8
2.1
.0
.8
-10.4
5.3

1.4
2.2
2.1
1.6
3.5
4.8
4.8
3.3
2.2
2.2
2.9
3.4
3.6
2.6
4.4
1.0
.0
-.7
-6.6
-8.6
8.5
.0
3.8
-7.6
.8
-.6
-.5
.0
-.4
3.8
2.5
5.6

2.3
2.9
2.7
2.1
4.0
3.7
7.4
3.7
3.0
3.0
3.9
6.2
7.2
4.4
-.2
8.6
.7
-.7
3.2
4.3
-1.0
-1.0
-1.4
-.2
2.2
1.6
.0
10.0
-1.7
6.1
-1.0
4.5

2.1
3.2
1.8
2.9
-.7
-1.0
1.0
4.6
3.7
3.7
4.7
1.8
2.4
1.0
3.6
-1.3
-.2
-.4
-2.9
-4.2
1.9
-.2
2.7
-6.2
.3
-.3
-.6
1.1
-.2
2.3
-4.2
5.4

Mar.
1994

June
1994

Sept.
1994

Dec.
1994

June
1994

Dec.
1994

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




17

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted
indexes
Item and group

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for
6 months ended—

3 months ended—

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Household furnishings and operation .....................................
Housefurnishings...........................................................
Textile housefurnishings.................................................
Furniture and bedding 1.................................................
Bedroom furniture 1 ....................................................
Sofas 1 ..................................................................
Living room chairs and tables 1.......................................
Other furniture 1 ........................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment1 ..........................
Video and audio products 1...........................................
Televisions 1 ..........................................................
Video products other than televisions 1 5..........................
Audio products 1 .....................................................
Major household appliances 13.......................................
Refrigerators and home freezers 1.................................
Laundry equipment1 .................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 13.............
Information processing equipment15................................
Other housefurnishings 1 3 ..............................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment1................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1.....................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1.........
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1...............
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 13..............................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 16...............................
Housekeeping supplies ...................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap 1 .....................
Household paper products and stationery supplies 1.................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies 1 ........................
Housekeeping services...................................................
Postage 1.................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair1.........................................
Gardening and other household services 13..........................

121.1
111.0
123.2
127.7
133.4
125.3
132.3
121.1
81.9
75.4
69.3
73.0
93.4
103.3
109.3
110.6
96.2
69.0
114.8

121.0
110.8
121.6
127.8
133.7
127.4
130.2
120.8
81.8
75.1
69.2
71.9
93.1
104.2
111.0
110.6
97.1
68.3
114.0

-0.3
-2.2
-12.9
2.2
-7.1
10.1
6.6
5.6
.0
1.0
5.2
-10.9
2.1
3.2
6.2
1.1
1.3
-7.8
.4

134.3
119.6
124.9
107.0

132.6
117.8
123.5
107.0

91.0
114.4
132.5
139.6
128.9
128.7
139.2
145.3
147.0
129.0

Apparel and upkeep...........................................................
Apparel commodities........................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear.....................................
Men’s and boys’ .........................................................
Men’s....................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets..............................
Furnishings and special clothing ...................................
Shirts..................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers.....................................
Boys’ ....................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ......................................................
Women’s ................................................................
Coats and jackets....................................................
Dresses ...............................................................
Separates and sportswear...........................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories..................
Suits...................................................................
Girls’ ....................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ....................................................
Other apparel commodities.............................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 13..........................
Watches and jewelry 13...............................................
Watches 1 3...........................................................
Jewelry 13.............................................................
Footwear...................................................................
Men’s .....................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ ...........................................................
Women’s..................................................................
Apparel services 1...........................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1 ..................
Other apparel services 1 ..................................................

132.2
128.9
129.6
127.0
129.9
136.3
124.0
132.0
125.6
114.0
127.4
127.2
118.0
120.5
130.5
128.3
150.8
128.9
130.2
150.6
124.0
152.2
127.2
159.4
124.5
133.1
122.4
119.5
156.3
157.8
155.0

Mar.
1994

June
1994

Sept.
1994

Dec.
1994

June
1994

Dec.
1994

3.4
5.9
4.7
10.5
11.2
13.7
5.9
10.8
-1.4
-5.1
-5.5
-9.3
-2.9
4.8
1.9
8.1
5.6
-3.8
4.7

0.3
-1.4
2.0
-3.3
-10.9
5.2
4.9
-4.8
-1.9
-.5
-1.7
2.8
-.9
1.2
4.5
1.8
-2.9
-15.0
-1.7

-1.3
-1.8
-7.2
-2.5
.6
-1.9
-14.0
.7
-1.5
-3.6
-3.4
-8.4
-2.1
5.2
7.2
2.2
6.0
-9.4
-1.4

1.5
1.8
-4.5
6.3
1.6
11.9
6.3
8.2
-.7
-2.1
-.3
-10.1
-.4
4.0
4.0
4.5
3.4
-5.8
2.5

-0.5
-1.6
-2.7
-2.9
-5.3
1.6
-5.0
-2.1
-1.7
-2.1
-2.6
-3.0
-1.5
3.1
5.8
2.0
1.5
-12.2
-1.6

-9.3
8.0
-2.9
-.7

24.3
-7.4
9.2
.0

-2.0
4.8
-6.6
.8

-8.0
-5.9
3.0
1.9

6.1
.0
3.0
-.4

-5.1
-.7
-1.9
1.3

91.6
114.1
132.8
139.3
130.5
128.3
139.1
145.3
147.1
129.2

4.8
3.7
3.7
3.2
-.9
1.6
1.8
.0
2.8
1.6

4.7
1.8
-2.4
-.3
-3.0
4.1
1.2
.0
1.1
.9

-12.7
4.0
2.1
.9
-1.5
2.8
2.6
.0
1.4
3.1

-4.3
5.4
.0
2.3
6.7
-6.0
.0
.0
-1.1
-3.0

4.8
2.7
.6
1.5
-2.0
2.8
1.5
.0
1.9
1.2

-8.6
4.7
1.1
1.6
2.5
-1.7
1.3
.0
.1
.0

131.9
128.5
129.2
125.3
128.4
137.1
120.4
128.6
125.6
112.7
127.3
127.1
117.5
117.3
130.7
128.4
157.1
128.6
130.9
152.3
121.3
147.7
124.6
154.3
124.5
132.6
123.0
118.1
156.4
157.8
155.1

.3
.3
.6
-7.9
-6.9
-10.3
-19.3
-3.0
.3
-3.4
1.8
.9
-21.9
-8.8
8.5
.0
7.3
7.6
-.9
20.0
8.2
46.9
20.2
53.9
-1.6
.6
13.1
-6.1
1.0
1.0
.8

3.0
2.8
2.8
4.9
1.6
8.3
2.5
-1.2
3.5
7.5
4.0
3.7
.3
15.4
1.7
-1.6
7.7
6.8
2.9
-6.6
-6.3
-8.3
1.9
-10.6
3.5
.3
10.2
3.0
3.4
4.2
2.9

-5.8
-6.5
-6.2
5.8
8.4
1.5
36.5
6.9
-2.2
-9.5
-15.4
-15.7
-7.3
-25.6
-15.9
1.9
-30.8
-15.9
6.8
4.1
2.3
7.9
2.3
9.4
-8.5
-6.1
-3.1
-12.5
2.1
1.5
2.6

-3.3
-3.9
-4.5
-8.7
-7.4
-2.6
-12.3
-12.3
-7.6
-7.1
-4.3
-5.2
-8.4
-20.2
-6.5
4.5
26.3
.6
4.7
1.6
-3.5
-16.3
-3.1
-18.9
.0
2.5
-13.9
2.1
.3
.5
-.5

1.6
1.5
1.7
-1.7
-2.7
-1.4
-9.1
-2.1
1.9
1.9
2.9
2.3
-11.5
2.6
5.1
-.8
7.5
7.2
.9
5.8
.7
16.1
10.7
17.3
.9
.4
11.7
-1.6
2.2
2.6
1.8

-4.5
-5.2
-5.3
-1.7
.2
-.6
9.4
-3.2
-4.9
-8.3
-10.0
-10.6
-7.8
-22.9
-11.3
3.2
-6.5
-8.0
5.7
2.8
-.7
-5.0
-.5
-5.8
-4.4
-1.9
-8.7
-5.5
1.2
1.0
1.0

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




18

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes
Item and group

6 months ended—

3 months ended—

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

136.3
134.0
139.0
137.4
119.8
117.4
118.9
121.8
126.7
143.2
148.0
148.0
100.8
101.0
98.6
107.8
103.7
151.8
155.5

136.7
134.7
139.0
137.4
119.9
117.5
118.9
121.7
126.4
142.5
148.9
150.9
101.0
101.0
98.8
105.3
103.3
152.0
155.7

3.4
3.8
4.2
4.0
1.4
5.8
2.5
4.8
6.0
6.3
9.0
-5.9
7.3
6.0
7.6
-8.1
6.3
2.7
4.9

2.1
3.1
5.1
4.2
5.6
4.3
5.6
3.0
3.6
7.4
4.3
11.0
-5.6
-4.9
-5.8
21.6
-3.6
2.4
3.5

9.0
8.8
5.0
5.1
6.2
4.2
7.4
3.0
3.2
6.3
10.2
11.3
26.6
29.2
33.4
25.0
23.7
3.2
5.1

0.9
3.6
-1.1
-.6
.0
2.8
-1.7
-2.9
-1.3
-4.9
8.2
20.6
-1.6
-2.0
-2.0
-11.9
-3.4
2.7
1.8

2.8
3.5
4.7
4.1
3.5
5.0
4.0
3.9
4.8
6.8
6.6
2.2
.6
.4
.7
5.7
1.2
2.6
4.2

4.9
6.2
1.9
2.2
3.1
3.5
2.7
.0
1.0
.6
9.2
15.8
11.6
12.6
14.3
4.9
9.3
3.0
3.4

159.6
141.3
156.0
165.1
103.9
125.8
101.5
100.7
106.4
179.6
228.6
90.2
175.1

159.8
141.3
156.2
166.8
103.9
126.0
101.9
101.6
106.3
181.7
229.3
93.6
176.5

4.8
2.0
4.0
4.4
2.4
3.1
.4
2.0
-1.1
4.5
1.3
3.2
15.6

5.5
-.6
.8
5.6
1.6
.3
.0
-.4
.0
6.1
3.5
45.2
-8.1

3.6
2.0
5.6
3.0
-2.7
8.3
-2.3
.0
-4.4
4.2
2.9
19.3
.9

1.0
2.0
2.9
9.1
2.7
13.0
4.0
7.4
.4
10.1
6.2
28.0
7.6

5.1
.7
2.4
5.0
2.0
1.7
.2
.8
-.6
5.3
2.4
22.4
3.1

2.3
2.0
4.2
6.0
.0
10.6
.8
3.6
-2.0
7.1
4.5
23.6
4.2

180.5
170.8
167.9
178.0
152.4
153.5

180.6
173.7
163.9
171.2
151.4
153.5

.9
34.0
.9
.4
24.4
1.3

.2
-16.5
-8.0
-7.0
-10.1
.3

.4
1.4
8.4
10.7
.0
.3

.2
16.5
-23.2
-35.2
-2.3
2.1

.6
5.8
-3.6
-3.4
5.8
.8

.3
8.7
-8.8
-15.3
-1.2
1.2

215.2
203.4
233.6
139.5
166.6

216.4
203.5
234.1
139.6
166.3

3.3
1.4
2.5
-.3
-.2

5.7
4.1
5.6
1.8
2.7

4.8
2.8
.9
6.9
1.0

6.1
3.6
4.4
.9
.0

4.5
2.8
4.0
.7
1.2

5.5
3.2
2.6
3.8
.5

163.7
217.7
195.9
203.1
201.2
135.2
143.2
250.3
242.9
201.0
199.6

164.8
219.1
196.8
204.1
201.4
135.0
143.4
252.0
245.2
202.1
200.7

-1.3
3.9
3.7
3.3
6.4
3.4
5.0
3.7
2.8
5.1
3.0

-1.8
6.0
4.7
4.8
5.5
.0
5.0
7.1
7.4
7.4
5.3

21.6
5.2
4.0
3.9
4.5
6.8
3.7
5.7
5.6
4.5
8.7

2.7
6.7
5.9
5.7
5.1
3.0
2.3
5.2
5.0
5.5
5.1

-1.5
5.0
4.2
4.0
5.9
1.7
5.0
5.4
5.0
6.3
4.1

11.7
5.9
5.0
4.8
4.8
4.9
3.0
5.5
5.3
5.0
6.9

Mar.
1994

June
1994

Sept.
1994

Dec.
1994

June
1994

Dec.
1994

Expenditure category
Transportation.................................................................
Private ........................................................................
Newvehicles ...............................................................
Newcars .................................................................
Subcompact new cars 3...............................................
Compact new cars 3...................................................
Intermediate new cars 3...............................................
Full-size new cars 3....................................................
Luxury new cars 3......................................................
Newtrucks 4..............................................................
New motorcycles 13.....................................................
Used cars..................................................................
Motor fuel..................................................................
Gasoline..................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular...........................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 17.....................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium .........................................
Automobile maintenance and repair.....................................
Body work 1...............................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair1 ............................
Maintenance and servicing 1............................................
Power plant repair1 .....................................................
Other private transportation...............................................
Other private transportation commodities.............................
Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1.............................
Automobile parts and equipment1...................................
Tires 1 .................................................................
Other parts and equipment1........................................
Other private transportation services..................................
Automobile insurance..................................................
Automobile finance charges...........................................
Automobile fees 1 ......................................................
Automobile registration, licensing,
and inspection fees 1.............................................
Other automobile-related fees 1.....................................
Public transportation.........................................................
Airline fares.................................................................
Other intercity transportation.............................................
Intracity public transportation 1...........................................
Medical care...................................................................
Medical care commodities..................................................
Prescription drugs.........................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 13........................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1.....................
Nonprescription medical equipment
and supplies..........................................................
Medical care services .......................................................
Professional medical services............................................
Physicians’ services.....................................................
Dental services 1 .........................................................
Eye care 13..............................................................
Services by other medical professionals 3.............................
Hospital and related services.............................................
Hospital rooms...........................................................
Other inpatient services 3...............................................
Outpatient services 3.....................................................
See footnotes at end of table.




19

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes

Item and group

6 months ended—

3 months ended—

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Entertainment..............................................
Entertainment commodities.............................
Reading materials.....................................
Newspapers 1.........................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1 ...............
Sporting goods and equipment1 .....................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles 1.................
Other sporting goods 1 ..............................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1 ...........
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1 ............
Photographic supplies and equipment.............
Pet supplies and expense 1 .........................
Entertainment services..................................
Club memberships 3...................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding
club memberships 3................................
Admissions 1 ...........................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 3....................
Other entertainment services 13......................

151.6
137.4
163.8
172.0
155.8
124.1
124.2
121.1
127.6
124.2
131.7
131.2
168.6
130.9

151.5
137.2
164.6
172.2
156.4
123.8
124.7
120.0
126.3
121.8
132.1
130.8
168.5
129.9

4.1
.3
-.5
2.5
1.8
3.7
4.4
3.1
1.6
3.6
-10.7
2.2
7.3
-.9

0.8
3.6
5.1
5.9
1.6
4.7
1.0
8.4
.6
.0
-1.5
3.4
-1.4
2.2

1.6
3.6
8.2
6.6
9.4
-2.3
.3
-4.9
1.6
1.3
1.8
.9
.0
-.6

2.7
-.3
2.0
5.0
-3.7
6.7
10.2
3.8
-5.5
-8.1
-1.8
-2.4
5.1
-3.0

2.4
1.9
2.3
4.2
1.7
4.2
2.7
5.7
1.1
1.8
-6.2
2.8
2.8
.6

2.1
1.6
5.0
5.8
2.6
2.1
5.2
-.7
-2.0
-3.5
.0
-.8
2.5
-1.8

155.7
176.7
152.5
131.5

156.7
177.1
151.8
131.2

11.5
8.5
12.4
3.5

-9.1
1.6
-2.7
1.6

-8.3
4.9
7.2
3.4

19.1
1.1
3.2
1.9

.7
5.0
4.6
2.5

4.5
3.0
5.2
2.6

Other goods and services................................
Tobacco and smoking products ........................
Personal care 1...........................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1........
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements 1 ......
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products 1
Personal care services 1 ..............................
Beauty parlor services for females 1 ...............
Haircuts and other barber shop
services for males 1..............................
Personal and educational expenses...................
School books and supplies...........................
Personal and educational services...................
Tuition and other school fees.......................
College tuition......................................
Elementary and high school tuition...............
Day care and nursery school 16..................
Personal expenses 1 .................................
Legal service fees 13..............................
Personal financial services 13.....................
Funeral expenses 3 ................................

202.5
223.9
145.7
142.3

202.9
223.1
145.8
142.6

3.1
.9
-.3
-1.1

6.7
5.5
6.3
6.1

2.8
3.7
-.3
.0

4.2
2.2
1.9
2.3

4.9
3.2
3.0
2.4

3.5
2.9
.8
1.1

144.1

144.8

-1.9

9.3

-4.0

1.1

3.5

-1.5

141.2
149.2
149.1

141.1
149.2
149.0

-.6
1.4
.8

3.5
6.1
7.0

3.2
-.3
-.8

3.2
1.4
1.4

1.5
3.7
3.9

3.2
.5
.3

149.0
227.6
207.4
229.0
244.4
254.8
247.4
122.1
199.5
148.2
165.9
148.9

149.7
228.7
207.7
230.1
245.6
256.3
248.1
122.2
199.4
147.9
165.9
149.4

3.1
5.1
5.9
5.2
6.9
6.8
8.5
3.8
5.1
2.8
6.1
2.6

3.0
7.3
4.0
7.4
8.2
8.6
7.4
4.1
7.2
1.7
22.1
4.9

1.6
3.4
3.0
3.4
2.3
3.9
2.2
7.2
2.5
.5
1.7
6.8

2.7
5.8
1.2
5.9
6.3
6.0
6.7
3.7
4.3
2.8
2.4
9.0

3.0
6.2
4.9
6.3
7.6
7.7
7.9
4.0
6.2
2.2
13.8
3.7

2.2
4.6
2.1
4.7
4.3
4.9
4.4
5.5
3.4
1.6
2.1
7.9

145.5
128.9

148.1
129.2

.3
.9

.8
-8.1

1.4
-.9

7.6
-3.0

.6
-3.7

4.5
-2.0

101.2
136.5
139.0

101.5
135.7
139.1

6.9
1.8
1.8

-4.8
-2.0
2.3

26.4
.3
2.6

-1.6
-3.7
-.3

.8
-.1
2.1

11.6
-1.7
1.2

Mar.
1994

June
1994

Sept.
1994

Dec.
1994

June
1994

Dec.
1994

Expenditure category

Special indexes
Domestically produced farmfood 1......................
Selected beef cuts 1.......................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other
products.................................................
Utilities and public transportation........................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1......
1
2
3
4

5 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base.
6 Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
7 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1983=100 base.




20

Table 5. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, unadjusted indexes for special detailed
expenditure categories 1

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
1-month
percent changes
ended—

Indexes
Item
Sept.
1994

Oct.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Sept.
1994

Oct.
1994

Nov.
1994

Percent change
to
Dec. 1994
from—
Dec.
1994

Dec. 1993

Food and beverages
Other breads..............................................................
Fresh biscuits, rolls, and muffins.........................................
Fresh cakes and cupcakes...............................................
Cookies....................................................................
Crackers, bread, and cracker products..................................
Fresh sweetrolls, coffee cake, and donuts.............................
Frozen and refrigerated bakery products
and fresh pies, tarts, and turnovers.................................
Hamother than canned ..................................................
Pork sausage ..............................................................
Other pork.................................................................
Frankfurters................................................................
Bologna, liverwurst, and salami..........................................
Other lunchmeats.........................................................
Lamb and organ meats ...................................................
Butter.......................................................................
Other dairy products ......................................................
Frozen fruit and fruit juices...............................................
Other fruit juices..........................................................
Cut corn, canned beans except lima....................................
Other processed vegetables.............................................

163.9
154.1
159.7
166.4
186.0
156.6

164.9
154.6
160.6
168.2
181.8
159.2

162.4
155.7
164.0
168.1
173.9
157.2

162.4
155.6
165.2
170.1
178.7
159.5

0.2
.7
-1.1
-.2
-2.6
-.4

0.6
.3
.6
1.1
-2.3
1.7

-1.5
.7
2.1
-.1
-4.3
-1.3

0.0
-.1
.7
1.2
2.8
1.5

3.4
4.6
5.7
3.8
1.0
2.8

165.9
150.4
131.0
132.6
136.8
136.3
130.3
143.3
83.6
143.7
121.0
136.2
137.5
139.7

162.7
149.2
128.8
131.0
137.7
138.5
130.3
141.3
84.3
143.3
118.8
137.8
134.9
139.9

162.1
147.4
127.5
130.8
138.4
137.2
130.6
142.1
80.5
144.5
119.1
137.0
130.8
138.6

161.7
142.1
127.5
129.1
134.3
138.6
131.0
145.1
81.6
143.9
120.6
137.1
133.7
137.7

-.5
-.5
.6
-.2
-.6
-.4
.2
.0
-1.2
.4
1.4
.1
-1.0
-.9

-1.9
-.8
-1.7
-1.2
.7
1.6
.0
-1.4
.8
-.3
-1.8
1.2
-1.9
.1

-.4
-1.2
-1.0
-.2
.5
-.9
.2
.6
-4.5
.8
.3
-.6
-3.0
-.9

-.2
-3.6
.0
-1.3
-3.0
1.0
.3
2.1
1.4
-.4
1.3
.1
2.2
-.6

2.7
-1.7
.6
-1.6
-2.8
.5
.7
3.6
-.5
1.2
-2.5
.0
.6
1.5

Candy and chewing gum.................................................
Other sweets..............................................................
Margarine..................................................................
Other fats, oils, and salad dressing.....................................
Nondairy substitutes and peanut butter.................................
Roasted coffee............................................................
Instant and freeze-dried coffee ..........................................
Seasonings, olives, pickles, and relish..................................
Other condiments.........................................................
Miscellaneous prepared foods and baby foods........................
Other canned and packaged prepared foods..........................
Whiskey at home..........................................................
Other alcoholic beverages at home.....................................

139.8
137.3
140.5
132.3
135.1
179.5
155.5
155.9
145.5
162.6
133.3
143.9
144.5

140.1
137.3
141.1
133.0
136.4
181.0
157.8
153.8
146.4
165.7
133.8
143.4
144.8

139.6
136.2
139.0
133.0
134.9
181.6
158.2
153.9
143.2
162.3
133.9
143.5
144.3

139.9
135.5
139.4
132.7
134.6
179.0
157.9
152.7
143.1
166.2
134.8
142.4
144.5

-.1
.6
.8
.3
-.9
-.1
.8
1.6
-.4
-.1
.5
.3
-.1

.2
.0
.4
.5
1.0
.8
1.5
-1.3
.6
1.9
.4
-.3
.2

-.4
-.8
-1.5
.0
-1.1
.3
.3
.1
-2.2
-2.1
.1
.1
-.3

.2
-.5
.3
-.2
-.2
-1.4
-.2
-.8
-.1
2.4
.7
-.8
.1

1.1
-1.9
7.0
4.6
-.8
63.9
36.4
1.1
2.1
3.9
2.8
.8
-.1

115.9
134.9
136.9
137.8
125.4
133.2

114.6
136.8
138.0
139.2
126.5
136.1

113.1
135.0
138.1
138.8
125.4
135.8

109.7
132.6
137.7
138.9
126.2
138.2

-.3
.7
.8
-.1
.4
.2

-1.1
1.4
.8
1.0
.9
2.2

-1.3
-1.3
.1
-.3
-.9
-.2

-3.0
-1.8
-.3
.1
.6
1.8

-4.6
-.6
1.6
1.3
-1.3
1.5

140.2
141.8
115.4
118.4
135.9
122.5

140.4
142.0
113.7
117.3
137.2
126.6

138.3
143.1
114.0
120.0
135.7
125.1

135.1
142.6
111.2
115.8
125.8
122.3

3.1
1.7
4.4
1.5
6.8
4.0

.1
.1
-1.5
-.9
1.0
3.3

-1.5
.8
.3
2.3
-1.1
-1.2

-2.3
-.3
-2.5
-3.5
-7.3
-2.2

-1.7
-.5
-.2
-2.4
-5.8
1.2

201.6

201.5

201.5

201.6

.0

.0

.0

.0

130.8

130.8

130.5

132.7

1.2

.0

-.2

1.7

Housing
Household linens..........................................................
Curtains, drapes, slipcovers, and sewing materials....................
Soaps and detergents ....................................................
Other laundry and cleaning products ...................................
Cleansing and toilet tissue, paper towels, and napkins................
Stationery, stationery supplies, and gift wrap...........................
Apparel and upkeep
Men’s suits, sport coats, and jackets...................................
Men’s coats and jackets .................................................
Boys’ coats, jackets, sweaters, and shirts..............................
Boys’ trousers, sport coats, and jackets................................
Girls’ coats, jackets, dresses, and suits.................................
Girls’ separates and sportswear.........................................
Transportation
State automobile registration.............................................
Other goods and services
Products for hair, hair pieces, and wigs.................................

These special indexes are based on substantially smaller samples.




5.2

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

21

Table 6. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Unadjusted indexes

Relative
importance,
December
1993

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Unadjusted
percent change to
Dec. 1994 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

to
Dec. 1993 Nov. 1994 Sept.
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

Nov. to
Dec.

Expenditure category
All items..........................................................
All items (1967=100)............................................

100.000
-

147.3
438.6

147.2
438.6

2.7
-

-0.1
-

0.1
-

0.3
-

0.2
-

Food and beverages ...........................................
Food...........................................................
Food at home...............................................
Cereals and bakery products............................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs............................
Dairy products.............................................
Fruits and vegetables.....................................
Other food at home.......................................
Sugar and sweets.......................................
Fats and oils.............................................
Nonalcoholic beverages................................
Other prepared food....................................
Food away from home.....................................
Alcoholic beverages..........................................

19.344
17.622
11.187
1.660
3.513
1.321
2.019
2.674
.374
.283
.833
1.184
6.435
1.722

145.3
144.8
144.3
163.5
136.7
131.4
164.5
138.5
134.5
134.1
131.1
147.8
146.7
151.3

146.6
146.2
146.3
163.9
136.0
131.4
178.8
138.3
134.4
134.1
130.6
148.0
147.0
151.4

2.6
2.8
3.2
3.3
-.7
1.1
8.1
5.7
1.0
3.7
13.5
2.3
2.0
.9

.9
1.0
1.4
.2
-.5
.0
8.7
-.1
-.1
.0
-.4
.1
.2
.1

.0
.0
-.1
-.1
-.3
-.2
.4
-.2
.1
.5
-.5
-.2
.1
.2

.2
.1
.1
-.2
.1
.3
.3
.2
-.4
.2
.6
.1
.3
.5

.8
.8
1.2
.2
-.4
-.3
7.4
.0
.1
.1
.1
-.1
.2
.3

Housing .........................................................
Shelter.........................................................
Renters’ costs 1 .............................................
Rent, residential...........................................
Other renters’ costs ......................................
Homeowners’ costs 1.......................................
Owners’ equivalent rent1 ................................
Household insurance 21 .................................
Maintenance and repairs 2.................................
Maintenance and repair services 2......................
Maintenance and repair commodities 2.................
Fuel and other utilities.......................................
Fuels.........................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities........
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services)...............................................
Other utilities and public services 2........................
Household furnishings and operation.......................
Housefurnishings...........................................
Housekeeping supplies.....................................
Housekeeping services.....................................

39.004
25.682
8.095
6.628
1.467
17.399
17.074
.324
.188
.102
.085
7.523
4.093
.339

142.7
157.9
148.8
155.4
189.6
153.1
153.3
142.4
131.4
140.0
120.2
121.5
109.3
87.6

142.7
157.7
148.5
155.4
187.2
153.1
153.3
142.9
132.4
140.3
121.9
121.6
109.5
88.3

2.1
3.0
2.5
2.5
2.1
3.3
3.3
4.8
3.7
4.7
2.4
.1
-.6
.1

.0
-.1
-.2
.0
-1.3
.0
.0
.4
.8
.2
1.4
.1
.2
.8

.1
.3
.5
.2
1.6
.3
.3
.1
-.6
.1
-1.3
-.2
-.5
-2.0

.2
.3
.2
.2
.5
.3
.3
.4
.3
.4
.2
.5
.9
.1

-.1
-.1
.0
.1
-.7
-.1
-.1
.4
.8
.2
1.4
-.2
-.6
.3

3.754
3.429
5.800
3.525
1.141
1.134

116.7
150.9
119.8
109.5
133.0
141.4

116.8
151.1
119.7
109.1
133.3
141.5

-.8
1.0
.6
.0
1.1
1.7

.1
.1
-.1
-.4
.2
.1

-.3
.0
.0
-.4
.9
.2

.9
.0
-.2
.1
-1.0
.0

-.7
.1
-.1
-.2
.2
-.1

Apparel and upkeep...........................................
Apparel commodities.........................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel...................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel ...............................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel.............................
Footwear.....................................................
Other apparel commodities................................
Apparel services 2............................................

5.909
5.379
1.393
2.356
.261
.866
.502
.530

133.0
130.1
128.4
129.1
133.2
126.1
149.1
155.8

129.3
126.1
124.5
124.0
132.9
124.2
144.1
155.9

-1.5
-1.9
-2.0
-3.4
3.7
-1.9
2.9
1.6

-2.8
-3.1
-3.0
-4.0
-.2
-1.5
-3.4
.1

-.6
-.8
-1.1
-.3
-.6
-.7
-2.0
.1

-.3
-.2
-.2
-.8
1.3
.2
.7
-.1

-.3
-.4
-1.3
-.4
.3
-.1
.5
.1

Transportation ..................................................
Private transportation.........................................
Newvehicles................................................
New cars..................................................
Used cars...................................................
Motor fuel...................................................
Gasoline...................................................
Maintenance and repairs...................................
Other private transportation...............................
Other private transportation
commodities...........................................
Other private transportation services....................
Public transportation.........................................

18.863
17.613
4.948
3.606
2.256
3.705
1.615
5.089

136.7
135.1
140.1
137.3
150.8
102.6
102.5
152.5
162.0

136.7
135.2
140.9
138.1
152.1
100.2
100.0
152.6
163.4

4.5
5.2
3.5
3.1
8.5
5.9
6.4
2.9
5.5

.0
.1
.6
.6
.9
-2.3
-2.4
.1
.9

-.1
.0
-.1
.0
1.4
-1.2
-1.3
.3
.3

.3
.4
-.3
-.1
1.4
.5
.6
.2
.8

.4
.6
.0
.1
1.7
.1
.1
.3
.9

.795
4.295
1.251

103.2
176.6
163.8

103.5
178.4
162.5

.9
6.4
-5.0

.3
1.0
-.8

.1
.4
-1.6

.6
.7
-1.6

.0
1.1
-2.1

-

See footnotes at end of table.




22

Table 6. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Unadjusted indexes

Relative
importance,
December
1993

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Unadjusted
percent change to
Dec. 1994 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

to
Dec. 1993 Nov. 1994 Sept.
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

Nov. to
Dec.

Expenditure category
Medical care....................................................
Medical care commodities...................................
Medical care services........................................
Professional medical services..............................

6.044
1.061
4.983
2.865

214.0
200.6
217.1
196.5

214.6
200.8
217.7
196.9

4.9
2.9
5.4
4.7

0.3
.1
.3
.2

0.6
.5
.6
.7

0.4
.4
.4
.4

0.5
.1
.6
.4

Entertainment...................................................
Entertainment commodities .................................
Entertainment services.......................................

4.028
2.077
1.951

149.6
136.6
168.5

149.2
136.1
168.3

2.1
1.6
2.7

-.3
-.4
-.1

.1
-.1
.4

.7
.4
1.0

-.1
-.1
-.1

Other goods and services .....................................
Tobacco and smoking products.............................
Personal care 2...............................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 2............
Personal care services 2...................................
Personal and educational expenses........................
School books and supplies................................
Personal and educational services........................

6.807
2.121
1.146
.650
.496
3.540
.219
3.321

199.8
221.7
145.9
143.1
149.1
224.9
208.8
226.5

200.0
222.2
146.1
143.5
149.2
224.9
208.5
226.5

4.2
3.2
2.0
2.0
2.1
5.4
3.1
5.6

.1
.2
.1
.3
.1
.0
-.1
.0

.4
.6
.1
.1
.0
.3
-.4
.4

.5
.3
.3
.2
.3
.5
.5
.6

.1
-.4
.1
.3
.1
.5
.2
.5

100.000
47.644
19.344
28.300
16.590
5.379
11.211
11.710
52.356
25.143
8.771
7.160
4.983
6.299

147.3
135.0
145.3
128.6
129.7
130.1
132.4
126.0
162.3
151.9
124.7
168.4
217.1
185.9

147.2
134.8
146.6
127.6
127.7
126.1
131.3
126.5
162.4
151.7
124.9
169.2
217.7
185.9

2.7
2.4
2.6
2.3
1.6
-1.9
3.2
3.4
3.0
3.0
.6
3.6
5.4
4.1

-.1
-.1
.9
-.8
-1.5
-3.1
-.8
.4
.1
-.1
.2
.5
.3
.0

.1
-.1
.0
-.2
-.5
-.8
-.6
.1
.2
.3
.2
.1
.6
.3

.3
.2
.2
.2
.1
-.2
.3
.3
.4
.1
.2
.2
.4
.7

.2
.3
.8
.0
-.2
-.4
-.8
.6
.1
-.1
-.1
.4
.6
.3

82.378
74.318
82.601
93.956
30.022
18.312
12.933
35.934
27.213
47.373
7.798
92.202
74.580
25.978
4.044
48.602

147.7
144.6
138.4
144.1
129.4
130.8
133.3
137.8
153.7
157.6
105.3
153.2
155.3
137.7
101.5
167.4

147.4
144.6
138.4
144.0
128.5
129.0
132.4
137.4
154.0
157.6
104.2
153.3
155.1
137.1
99.4
167.5

2.8
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.2
1.5
3.0
2.2
3.0
2.7
2.5
2.8
2.8
1.8
5.4
3.3

-.2
.0
.0
-.1
-.7
-1.4
-.7
-.3
.2
.0
-1.0
.1
-.1
-.4
-2.1
.1

.1
-.1
.0
.1
-.2
-.5
-.4
-.1
.3
.3
-.9
.2
.2
.1
-1.3
.2

.3
.3
.3
.3
.2
.1
.2
.1
.4
.3
.7
.2
.2
.1
.5
.3

.1
.3
.3
.1
.1
-.2
-.7
-.3
.3
.1
-.2
.3
.1
.1
.1
.2

$.679
.228

$.679
.228

-2.7
-

-

.0

-.1
-

-.1
-

Commodity and service group
All items..........................................................
Commodities....................................................
Food and beverages.........................................
Commodities less food and beverages.....................
Nondurables less food and beverages....................
Apparel commodities.....................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel2.....
Durables.....................................................
Services.........................................................
Rent of shelter21 ............................................
Household services less rent of shelter1..................
Transportation services......................................
Medical care services........................................
Other services ................................................
Special indexes
All items less food...............................................
All items less shelter.............................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 1 ............................
All items less medical care .....................................
Commodities less food ..........................................
Nondurables less food...........................................
Nondurables less food and apparel2 ..........................
Nondurables 2.....................................................
Services less rent of shelter1...................................
Services less medical care services............................
Energy.............................................................
All items less energy.............................................
All items less food and energy................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities..........
Energy commodities........................................
Services less energy services...............................
Purchasing power of the consumer dollar:
1982-84—$1.00 2...............................................
1967—$1.00 2...................................................

-

-

1 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
2 Not seasonally adjusted.




Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

23

-

.0

Table 7. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Group
Sept.
1994

Oct.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

145.7
145.2
145.1
164.6
136.9
130.7
167.4
139.2
135.4
134.3
132.0
148.7
146.1
150.8

145.7
145.2
144.9
164.5
136.5
130.5
168.0
138.9
135.5
135.0
131.3
148.4
146.3
151.1

146.0
145.4
145.1
164.1
136.6
130.9
168.5
139.2
135.0
135.3
132.1
148.6
146.7
151.8

147.1
146.6
146.9
164.4
136.1
130.5
180.9
139.2
135.2
135.4
132.2
148.5
147.0
152.3

Housing........................................................
Shelter........................................................
Renters’ costs 1............................................
Rent, residential .........................................
Other renters’ costs.....................................
Homeowners’ costs 1 .....................................
Owners’ equivalent rent1...............................
Household insurance 21.................................
Maintenance and repairs 2................................
Maintenance and repair services.......................
Maintenance and repair commodities 2................
Fuel and other utilities ......................................
Fuels........................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services)...............................................
Other utilities and public services 2......................
Household furnishings and operation ......................
Housefurnishings...........................................
Housekeeping supplies...................................
Housekeeping services ...................................

142.5
157.2
148.6
154.5
195.7
152.2
152.4
141.7
131.8
139.4
121.6
122.2
109.9
88.8

142.7
157.7
149.3
154.8
198.8
152.6
152.8
141.9
131.0
139.5
120.0
121.9
109.4
87.0

143.0
158.1
149.6
155.1
199.8
153.0
153.2
142.4
131.4
140.0
120.2
122.5
110.4
87.1

117.6
150.9
120.0
109.9
133.0
141.2

117.2
150.9
120.0
109.5
134.2
141.5

Apparel and upkeep...........................................
Apparel commodities........................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel .................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...............................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ............................
Footwear...................................................
Other apparel commodities...............................
Apparel services 2...........................................

131.9
129.1
127.6
127.5
131.0
125.5
150.8
155.9

Transportation.................................................
Private transportation.......................................
Newvehicles...............................................
New cars.................................................
Used cars..................................................
Motor fuel..................................................
Gasoline ..................................................
Maintenance and repairs.................................
Other private transportation...............................
Other private transportation
commodities..........................................
Other private transportation services..................
Public transportation.........................................

6 months ended—

3 months ended—
Mar.
1994

June
1994

Sept.
1994

Dec.
1994

June
1994

Dec.
1994

2.5

2.2

3.9

2.2

2.4

3.1

-.3
.0
-1.4
3.3
1.8
7.3
-18.2
.3
3.6
6.0
-4.1
1.4
2.0
-.8

2.3
2.3
2.9
6.1
-.3
5.3
5.4
2.5
-1.8
3.7
2.4
3.3
1.4
1.1

4.8
5.1
6.9
4.5
-1.4
-7.0
15.7
21.4
2.7
2.1
67.1
5.0
2.2
-.5

3.9
3.9
5.1
-.5
-2.3
-.6
36.4
.0
-.6
3.3
.6
-.5
2.5
4.0

1.0
1.1
.7
4.7
.7
6.3
-7.2
1.4
.9
4.8
-.9
2.4
1.7
.1

4.4
4.5
6.0
2.0
-1.9
-3.9
25.6
10.2
1.0
2.7
29.7
2.2
2.4
1.7

142.9
158.0
149.6
155.3
198.5
152.9
153.1
142.9
132.4
140.3
121.9
122.2
109.7
87.4

3.5
4.2
3.3
4.0
.8
4.7
4.7
2.7
5.4
3.9
6.9
3.3
3.3
19.6

1.1
1.8
2.2
.8
8.3
1.3
1.3
5.3
6.7
11.7
1.3
-1.9
-4.2
-11.3

2.6
3.9
1.4
3.2
-5.9
5.2
5.1
7.7
.9
.9
.7
-.7
-.7
.9

1.1
2.1
2.7
2.1
5.8
1.9
1.8
3.4
1.8
2.6
1.0
.0
-.7
-6.2

2.3
3.0
2.8
2.4
4.5
3.0
3.0
4.0
6.0
7.8
4.1
.7
-.5
3.0

1.8
3.0
2.0
2.6
-.2
3.5
3.5
5.5
1.4
1.7
.8
-.3
-.7
-2.7

118.3
150.9
119.8
109.6
132.8
141.5

117.5
151.1
119.7
109.4
133.1
141.4

1.7
3.0
-.3
-2.5
4.3
2.0

-3.3
1.1
3.1
4.9
-2.1
.9

-.7
-.5
.3
-.7
1.8
3.5

-.3
.5
-1.0
-1.8
.3
.6

-.8
2.0
1.3
1.1
1.1
1.4

-.5
.0
-.3
-1.3
1.1
2.0

131.1
128.1
126.2
127.1
130.2
124.6
147.8
156.0

130.7
127.8
126.0
126.1
131.9
124.8
148.8
155.8

130.3
127.3
124.4
125.6
132.3
124.7
149.6
155.9

1.2
1.2
-8.5
3.4
-1.2
1.6
18.8
.8

2.7
2.8
5.9
4.0
5.1
2.2
-9.4
3.4

-5.0
-5.7
5.5
-14.5
7.0
-8.4
7.2
2.3

-4.8
-5.5
-9.7
-5.8
4.0
-2.5
-3.1
.0

2.0
2.0
-1.6
3.7
1.9
1.9
3.7
2.1

-4.9
-5.6
-2.4
-10.3
5.5
-5.5
1.9
1.2

135.5
133.5
140.3
137.3
144.6
101.4
101.4
151.7
159.4

135.3
133.5
140.2
137.3
146.6
100.2
100.1
152.2
159.9

135.7
134.1
139.8
137.1
148.7
100.7
100.7
152.5
161.1

136.3
134.9
139.8
137.2
151.3
100.8
100.8
152.9
162.6

3.1
3.2
4.2
4.0
-6.7
7.3
6.9
2.7
3.7

3.1
3.8
5.7
4.5
11.2
-4.9
-4.5
2.4
6.3

9.7
9.5
5.3
4.8
11.2
26.0
28.7
3.2
3.9

2.4
4.3
-1.4
-.3
19.9
-2.3
-2.3
3.2
8.3

3.1
3.5
4.9
4.3
1.9
1.1
1.1
2.6
5.0

6.0
6.9
1.9
2.2
15.5
10.9
12.1
3.2
6.0

102.4
173.5
170.2

102.5
174.2
167.5

103.1
175.5
164.8

103.1
177.5
161.3

2.8
3.9
.9

1.2
7.3
-6.9

-3.1
5.0
7.4

2.8
9.5
-19.3

2.0
5.6
-3.0

-.2
7.2
-6.9

Expenditure category
All items..........................................................
Food and beverages..........................................
Food ..........................................................
Food at home..............................................
Cereals and bakery products ...........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs..........................
Dairy products............................................
Fruits and vegetables...................................
Other food at home.....................................
Sugar and sweets......................................
Fats and oils...........................................
Nonalcoholic beverages...............................
Other prepared food ...................................
Food away from home....................................
Alcoholic beverages.........................................

See footnotes at end of table.




24

Table 7. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued

(1982-84= 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Group
Sept.
1994

Oct.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Medical care...................................................
Medical care commodities..................................
Medical care services.......................................
Professional medical services............................
Entertainment..................................................
Entertainment commodities.................................
Entertainment services......................................

212.3
199.3
215.1
194.9
148.5
136.3
166.3

213.5
200.3
216.4
196.2
148.6
136.1
166.9

214.4
201.2
217.3
196.9
149.7
136.7
168.5

Other goods and services....................................
Tobacco and smoking products............................
Personal care 2...............................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 2 ...........
Personal care services 2..................................
Personal and educational expenses.......................
School books and supplies ...............................
Personal and educational services.......................

198.5
222.3
145.4
142.6
148.6
221.4
208.3
222.6

199.2
223.6
145.5
142.8
148.6
222.1
207.4
223.4

200.1
224.2
145.9
143.1
149.1
223.3
208.4
224.7

6 months ended—

3 months ended—
Mar.
1994

June
1994

Sept.
1994

Dec.
1994

June
1994

Dec.
1994

215.5
201.4
218.6
197.7
149.5
136.5
168.4

3.4
1.2
3.9
3.4
3.9
1.2
6.2

5.7
4.3
6.1
5.4
1.4
3.0
.0

4.5
1.6
5.0
4.2
.8
2.1
-.5

6.2
4.3
6.7
5.9
2.7
.6
5.1

4.5
2.8
5.0
4.4
2.6
2.1
3.1

5.3
2.9
5.8
5.0
1.8
1.3
2.3

200.4
223.3
146.1
143.5
149.2
224.4
208.9
225.8

2.9
.6
.0
-1.1
1.4
5.2
5.6
5.1

6.6
6.0
6.0
5.8
6.4
7.2
4.6
7.4

3.3
4.2
.3
.8
-1.1
3.9
1.2
4.1

3.9
1.8
1.9
2.5
1.6
5.5
1.2
5.9

4.7
3.3
3.0
•2.3
3.9
6.2
5.1
6.3

3.6
3.0
1.1
1.7
.3
4.7
1.2
5.0

Expenditure category

Commodity and service group
All items..........................................................
Commodities...................................................
Food and beverages........................................
Commodities less food and beverages....................
Nondurables less food and beverages..................
Apparel commodities....................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel2 ....
Durables....................................................
Services........................................................
Rent of shelter21...........................................
Household services less rent of shelter1 .................
Transportation services.....................................
Medical care services.......................................
Other services...............................................

_

_

_

_

134.6
145.7
127.7
128.9
129.1
132.8
124.8
161.6
151.4
125.2
167.4
215.1
183.9

134.4
145.7
127.5
128.2
128.1
132.0
124.9
162.0
151.8
125.4
167.5
216.4
184.4

134.7
146.0
127.7
128.3
127.8
132.4
125.3
162.6
151.9
125.7
167.9
217.3
185.6

135.1
147.1
127.7
128.1
127.3
131.3
126.0
162.7
151.7
125.6
168.6
218.6
186.1

2.5
.9
-.3
1.6
4.2
1.2
.3
1.0
3.9
6.1
1.9
3.0
3.9
5.0

2.2
2.8
2.3
3.2
1.3
2.8
8.8
5.3
2.3
1.1
-.6
3.7
6.1
4.5

3.9
4.6
4.8
4.2
3.5
-5.7
8.9
3.3
3.3
4.1
-.3
4.9
5.0
2.2

2.2
1.5
3.9
.0
-2.5
-5.5
-4.4
3.9
2.8
.8
1.3
2.9
6.7
4.9

2.4
1.8
1.0
2.4
2.7
2.0
4.5
3.1
3.1
3.6
.6
3.3
5.0
4.8

3.1
3.0
4.4
2.1
.5
-5.6
2.0
3.6
3.0
2.4
.5
3.9
5.8
3.5

146.8
144.1
138.0
143.5
128.8
130.2
133.6
137.8
152.8
157.0
105.2
152.6
154.7
137.0
100.5
166.7

146.9
144.0
138.0
143.6
128.6
129.6
133.0
137.7
153.3
157.4
104.3
152.9
155.0
137.1
99.2
167.1

147.3
144.4
138.4
144.0
128.8
129.7
133.3
137.8
153.9
157.9
105.0
153.2
155.3
137.2
99.7
167.6

147.4
144.8
138.8
144.2
128.9
129.5
132.4
137.4
154.4
158.0
104.8
153.6
155.5
137.3
99.8
167.9

3.1
1.7
2.1
2.3
1.6
3.8
.6
2.7
3.2
3.4
5.2
2.2
2.7
.6
8.3
4.0

2.5
2.9
2.7
2.3
2.9
.9
7.7
2.1
2.9
2.3
-4.6
3.0
3.2
4.2
-5.3
2.7

3.6
4.0
3.6
3.7
4.1
3.5
7.5
5.1
2.1
2.9
11.4
3.2
2.9
1.2
23.7
3.7

1.6
2.0
2.3
2.0
.3
-2.1
-3.5
-1.2
4.3
2.6
-1.5
2.6
2.1
.9
-2.8
2.9

2.8
2.3
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.4
4.1
2.4
3.1
2.9
.2
2.6
2.9
2.4
1.3
3.4

2.6
3.0
2.9
2.8
2.2
.6
1.8
1.9
3.2
2.7
4.7
2.9
2.5
1.0
9.7
3.3

Special indexes
All items less food ..............................................
All items less shelter...........................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 1............................
All items less medical care.....................................
Commodities less food.........................................
Nondurables less food .........................................
Nondurables less food and apparel2..........................
Nondurables 2...................................................
Services less rent of shelter1 ..................................
Services less medical care services...........................
Energy............................................................
All items less energy ...........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Commodities less food and energy commodities........
Energy commodities.......................................
Services less energy services..............................
Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.
Not seasonally adjusted.




Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

25

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Itemand group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Dec. 1994 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

Nov. to
Dec.

0.9
1.0
1.4

0.0
.0
-.1

0.2
.1
.1

0.8
.8
1.2

3.3
3.1
1.7
2.4
6.0
3.5
2.8
4.7
3.7
3.3

.2
.1
.2
.0
.3
.4
-.9
-.1
1.2
1.3

-.1
.5
-.1
.4
-.1
-.2
-1.2
.6
.8
-1.0

-.2
-.8
-.4
-.6
-.9
-.3
.9
-.5
.5
-.9

.2
.2
.3
.0
.3
.4
-.9
-.1
1.2
1.1

136.0
137.3
133.7
134.7
117.7
141.2
132.3
131.5
137.2
153.0
130.3
114.8
139.3
134.9
128.8
136.9
140.2
139.7
143.0
138.2
167.1
124.5
189.0
115.3

-.7
-.7
-1.7
-2.2
-4.5
-1.6
1.7
-1.4
-1.2
-1.0
-2.3
-2.0
-4.9
-1.5
-1.1
.6
-.4
-1.1
-2.3
6.6
5.2
1.4
6.3
.4

-.5
-.6
-.7
.1
.1
.3
2.9
-1.1
.4
-.2
-2.4
-1.3
-4.4
-3.4
-.7
-.2
.1
-.4
.3
.7
-.7
.3
-.9
.8

-.3
-.1
.0
.1
-.7
.9
-.8
-1.8
.4
1.1
-.2
.4
1.5
-1.9
-.8
.4
-1.3
-2.4
-1.2
.7
.2
-.6
.5
-3.2

.1
-.1
-.1
-.6
-1.6
-.3
-1.3
1.2
-.3
-.6
.3
-1.9
2.2
-.8
-.1
.4
-.8
1.4
-1.9
1.4
1.3
.1
1.6
2.3

-.4
-.3
-.4
.1
.7
.3
2.9
-1.1
1.4
-.2
-1.2
-1.3
-3.7
-.7
-.2
-.2
.1
-.4
.3
-.2
-.8
.3
-1.1
-.8

131.4
131.7
130.6
133.3
131.6
136.2
135.7
110.9

131.4
131.9
130.8
133.5
131.3
135.2
136.0
111.5

1.1
.7
.4
1.1
1.5
.9
3.7
.5

.0
.2
.2
.2
-.2
-.7
.2
.5

-.2
.5
.6
.6
-.2
-.7
.3
.1

.3
.1
.2
-.2
.0
.5
-.1
-1.3

-.3
-.2
-.3
.1
-.2
-.7
.2
.5

164.5
187.1
197.0
161.0
135.6
182.1
234.5
177.7
154.2
211.3
175.9
181.3
132.8
131.8
131.3
132.2
134.3
136.4

178.8
210.8
209.8
163.5
142.7
178.1
259.1
212.0
154.1
269.0
229.9
217.6
133.6
132.6
132.1
133.2
135.0
136.6

8.1
11.8
3.6
-2.2
12.2
.6
4.6
21.1
-6.5
77.7
18.1
21.2
.5
-.4
-.8
1.0
1.6
.8

8.7
12.7
6.5
1.6
5.2
-2.2
10.5
19.3
-.1
27.3
30.7
20.0
.6
.6
.6
.8
.5
.1

.4
.3
-1.1
3.5
.2
1.1
-3.3
2.1
-.4
.3
2.2
4.2
.3
1.0
1.0
1.9
-.7
-.4

.3
.9
.2
.3
-1.0
-4.1
1.8
1.6
-1.5
18.5
12.8
.1
-.7
-.2
.2
-1.0
-2.0
-2.4

7.4
10.6
4.4
1.1
8.1
6.7
4.0
17.3
-1.3
27.3
30.7
16.9
.6
.8
.6
.6
.5
.1

133.9

134.9

2.0

.7

-.8

-1.9

.7

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Food and beverages....................................................
Food....................................................................
Food at home........................................................

145.3
144.8
144.3

146.6
146.2
146.3

2.6
2.8
3.2

Cereals and bakery products......................................
Cereals and cereal products.....................................
Flour and prepared flour mixes................................
Cereal1..........................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal1 ....................................
Bakery products 1.................................................
White bread 1...................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1 ...............
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes 1.........................
Other bakery products...... ...................................

163.5
163.4
131.3
190.5
139.2
163.2
161.7
163.4
166.5
161.5

163.9
163.6
131.5
190.5
139.6
163.8
160.2
163.2
168.5
163.6

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.....................................
Meats, poultry, and fish..........................................
Meats...........................................................
Beef and veal1...............................................
Ground beef other than canned............................
Chuck roast1...*..............................................
Round roast1...............................................
Round steak 1 ...............................................
Sirloin steak.................................................
Other beef andveal1.......................................
Pork...........................................................
Bacon 1 ......................'................................
Chops .......................................................
Ham.........................................................
Other pork, including sausage..............................
Other meats 1.................................................
Poultry 1.........................................................
Fresh whole chicken 1 ........................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1.............................
Other poultry..................................................
Fish and seafood...............................................
Canned fish and seafood 1 ...................................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood...........................
Eggs..............................................................

136.7
138.1
134.7
134.5
117.6
140.8
128.6
132.9
136.6
153.3
133.5
116.3
145.7
139.7
129.7
137.2
140.0
140.2
142.6
137.2
168.2
124.1
190.7
114.4

Dairy products ....................................................
Fresh milk and cream............................................
Fresh whole milk...............................................
Other fresh milk and cream....................................
Processed dairy products 1.......................................
Cheese 1........................................................
Ice creamand related products 1 ..............................
Other dairy products, including butter1........................
Fruits and vegetables..............................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables......................................
Fresh fruits......................................................
Apples.........................................................
Bananas .......................................................
Oranges, including tangerines................................
Other fresh fruits.............................................
Fresh vegetables...............................................
Potatoes ......................................................
Lettuce 1 ................................................. .....
Tomatoes 1 ...................................................
Other fresh vegetables.............. ........................
Processed fruits and vegetables.................................
Processed fruits.................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit...................................
Canned and dried fruits.......................................
Processed vegetables 1.........................................
Frozen vegetables 1 ..........................................
Processed vegetables excluding
frozen 1....................................................

Dec. 1993 Nov. 1994

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




26

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories —Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Unadjusted indexes
Item and group
Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Unadjusted
percent change to
Dec. 1994 from—
Dec. 1993 Nov. 1994

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

Nov. to
Dec.

Expenditure category
Other food at home.........................................
Sugar and sweets.........................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners........................
Sweets, including candy 1 ..............................
Fats and oils...............................................
Nonalcoholic beverages..................................
Carbonated drinks.......................................
Coffee 1...................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks............................
Other prepared food...................... ................
Canned and packaged soup............................
Frozen prepared food 1 .................................
Snacks 1 .................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces,
and spices...........................................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food 1 ..

138.5
134.5
123.5
139.1
134.1
131.1
115.6
174.0
133.5
147.8
172.1
139.0
140.1

138.3
134.4
123.2
139.1
134.1
130.6
115.7
172.3
132.6
148.0
171.3
137.9
138.5

5.7
1.0
2.0
.6
3.7
13.5
-.3
55.9
.8
2.3
4.3
.3
1.8

-0.1
-.1
-.2
.0
.0
-.4
.1
-1.0
-.7
.1
-.5
-.8
-1.1

-0.2
.1
-.2
.4
.5
-.5
-1.0
.9
-.5
-.2
-.6
.1
-1.1

0.2
-.4
.0
-.8
.2
.6
.2
.3
.2
.1
1.1
.1
.9

0.0
.1
.2
.0
.1
.1
.8
-1.0
.1
-.1
-.6
-.8
-1.1

150.2
150.4

150.8
152.5

2.4
3.1

.4
1.4

-.5
.9

.1
-.9

.4
1.4

Food away from home.......................................
Lunch 1 .......................................................
Dinner1 ......................................................
Other meals and snacks 1..................................

146.7
147.1
145.1
148.8

147.0
147.4
145.4
149.1

2.0
1.9
2.0
2.1

.2
.2
.2
.2

.1
.1
.1
.3

.3
.2
.3
.3

.2
.2
.2
.2

Alcoholic beverages............................................
Alcoholic beverages at home................................
Beer and ale.................................................
Wine 1........................................................
Distilled spirits 1.............................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1....................

151.3
142.0
142.8
131.5
144.0
171.9

151.4
141.7
142.9
130.0
143.8
172.5

.9
-.2
-.2
-1.2
.7
2.2

.1
-.2
.1
-1.1
-.1
.3

.2
.0
-.1
.4
.1
.2

.5
.4
.4
-.2
-.1
.2

.3
.1
.3
-1.1
-.1
.3

Housing ...........................................................
Shelter ...........................................................
Renters’ costs 2..............................................
Rent, residential.............................................
Other renters’ costs ........................................
Lodging while out of town ...............................
Lodging while at school3.................................
Tenants’ insurance 1......................................
Homeowners’ costs 2........................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2..................................
Household insurance 12...................................
Maintenance and repairs 1 ...................................
Maintenance and repair services ..........................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1 ...................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 14
Other maintenance and repair commodities 1 ..........
Fuel and other utilities.........................................
Fuels...........................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........
Fuel oil.....................................................
Other household fuel commodities 14...................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services) .............
Electricity...................................................
Utility (piped) gas..........................................
Other utilities and public services 1..........................
Telephone services 1........................................
Local charges 1 ............................................
Interstate toll calls 1.......................................
Intrastate toll calls 1.......................................
Water and sewerage maintenance.........................
Cable television 1 5 ......................................... .
Refuse collection 5...........................................

142.7
157.9
148.8
155.4
189.6
187.1
202.9
147.4
153.1
153.3
142.4
131.4
140.0
120.2
116.1
117.0
121.5
109.3
87.6
84.7
117.2
116.7
124.1
106.1
150.9
123.0
156.2
75.7
90.2
190.5
194.8
236.6

142.7
157.7
148.5
155.4
187.2
184.4
202.9
147.9
153.1
153.3
142.9
132.4
140.3
121.9
117.5
118.7
121.6
109.5
88.3
85.4
118.2
116.8
123.8
107.0
151.1
123.1
156.3
75.7
90.3
190.5
195.8
236.8

2.1
3.0
2.5
2.5
2.1
1.8
4.7
4.7
3.3
3.3
4.8
3.7
4.7
2.4
.9
3.7
.1
-.6
.1
.0
.3
-.8
.7
-3.5
1.0
.7
-.4
5.4
-.9
4.2
-2.9
4.9

.0
-.1
-.2
.0
-1.3
-1.4
.0
.3
.0
.0
.4
.8
.2
1.4
1.2
1.5
.1
.2
.8
.8
.9
.1
-.2
.8
.1
.1
.1
.0
.1
.0
.5
.1

.1
.3
.5
.2
1.6
1.2
.5
.0
.3
.3
.1
-.6
.1
-1.3
-1.2
-1.3
-.2
-.5
-2.0
-2.3
.3
-.3
.2
-1.5
.0
-.1
.0
.0
-.2
.4
-.2
.3

.2
.3
.2
.2
.5
.8
.5
.8
.3
.3
.4
.3
.4
.2
.7
-.3
.5
.9
.1
.1
.7
.9
1.1
.7
.0
-.1
-.2
.0
.0
.1
.3
.6

-.1
-.1
.0
.1
-.7
-.7
.4
.3
-.1
-.1
.4
.8
.2
1.4
1.2
1.5
-.2
-.6
.3
.2
.9
-.7
-.4
-1.4
.1
.1
.1
.0
.1
.4
.5
.6

See footnotes at end of table.




27

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories —Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Dec. 1994 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

Nov. to
Dec.

-0.1
-.4
-2.3
.0
.4
1.6
-1.6
-.8
.1
-.4
.0
-1.4
-.3
1.0
2.0
.0
1.1
-1.0
-.4

0.0
-.4
.1
.1
-.2
-.8
-1.1
1.7
-.5
-.5
-.6
-.4
-.4
-.1
-.5
.6
-.5
-1.1
-.2

-0.2
.1
-.8
-.5
.7
-1.4
-.9
-1.0
.1
.0
-.3
.0
.2
.5
.5
.0
.9
-.3
.5

-0.1
-.2
-1.2
.0
.4
1.6
-1.6
-.8
.1
-.4
.0
-1.4
-.3
1.0
2.0
.0
1.1
-1.0
-.4

2.0
-.4
.6
.6

-.2
-1.5
-1.0
.0

-1.0
-.4
-.1
.5

-.2
1.0
1.5
.1

-.2
-1.5
-1.0
.0

91.6
114.7
133.3
139.2
130.6
128.4
141.5
145.7
144.6
127.7

-2.0
3.9
1.1
1.7
.6
.8
1.7
.0
.6
.6

.4
.0
.2
-.3
1.2
.0
.1
.0
.1
.2

-.4
.2
.9
.9
.9
.4
.2
.0
.3
-.1

-1.1
1.0
-1.0
.0
-.6
-1.8
.0
.0
-1.0
-.9

.4
.0
.2
-.3
1.2
.0
-.1
.0
.1
.2

129.3
126.1
126.5
124.5
128.2
137.3
123.9
127.8
125.6
112.9
124.0
123.2
118.6
114.2
127.7
128.1
138.6
127.6
132.9
144.1
120.9
144.9
122.9
151.2
124.2
132.1
123.9
117.3
155.9
157.6
155.0

-1.5
-1.9
-1.9
-2.0
-1.6
-2.2
.6
-3.3
-1.3
-3.2
-3.4
-3.8
-8.0
-11.3
-3.0
1.8
1.2
-1.8
3.7
2.9
.0
3.4
3.6
3.3
-1.9
-1.5
1.0
-3.8
1.6
1.8
1.4

-2.8
-3.1
-3.4
-3.0
-3.0
-2.7
-4.2
-3.8
-1.3
-3.0
-4.0
-4.1
-2.8
-9.9
-3.5
-.8
-2.7
-3.3
-.2
-3.4
-2.2
-3.5
-2.1
-3.9
-1.5
-1.2
-.5
-2.3
.1
.0
.1

-.6
-.8
-.8
-1.1
-.4
-.9
.3
-1.0
-2.0
-2.5
-.3
-.2
2.6
-.6
-2.0
1.3
7.0
-.2
-.6
-2.0
2.3
-1.5
.6
-2.0
-.7
.0
-2.4
-.3
.1
.1
.0

-.3
-.2
-.3
-.2
-.5
-.1
-1.0
-.2
-.2
2.0
-.8
-1.0
-5.8
-2.3
.2
-.2
-2.5
-.1
1.3
.7
-1.3
-.4
-.2
-.4
.2
1.1
-2.2
1.4
-.1
.0
-.3

-.3
-.4
-.5
-1.3
-1.4
.3
-2.8
-2.6
.3
-.8
-.4
-.3
.1
-2.7
.0
.0
3.2
-.5
.3
.5
-2.2
-3.5
-2.1
-3.9
-.1
-.5
.5
-1.0
.1
.0
.1

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Household furnishings and operation...................................
Housefurnishings.......................................................
Textile housefurnishings .............................................
Furniture and bedding 1 ..............................................
Bedroomfurniture 1.................................................
Sofas 1...............................................................
Living room chairs and tables 1 ...................................
Other furniture 1.....................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment1.......................
Video and audio products 1 ........................................
Televisions 1.......................................................
Video products other than televisions 16........................
Audio products 1...................................................
Major household appliances 14...................................
Refrigerators and home freezers 1 ..............................
Laundry equipment1..............................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 14..........
Information processing equipment16.............................
Other housefurnishings 14...........................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment1 ............................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1.................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1 ......
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1 ............
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 14...........................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 17...........................
Housekeeping supplies.................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap 1..................
Household paper products and stationery supplies 1 ..............
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies 1.....................
Housekeeping services.................................................
Postage 1 ..............................................................
Appliance and furniture repair1 .....................................
Gardening and other household services 14.......................

119.8
109.5
123.8
125.4
131.7
121.6
128.7
119.2
83.5
75.5
68.2
73.8
93.5
103.4
109.7
109.9
96.2
68.9
113.7

119.7
109.1
121.0
125.4
132.2
123.5
126.7
118.3
83.6
75.2
68.2
72.8
93.2
104.4
111.9
109.9
97.3
68.2
113.2

0.6
.0
-3.0
1.2
-1.8
6.2
.8
2.2
-.9
-2.5
-1.7
-6.8
-1.1
3.3
5.1
2.8
2.1
-8.1
.7

131.9
116.2
125.8
107.2

131.7
114.5
124.6
107.2

91.2
114.7
133.0
139.6
129.1
128.4
141.4
145.7
144.5
127.5

Apparel and upkeep.......................................................
Apparel commodities....................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear...................................
Men’s and boys’ ......................................................
Men’s ................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets...........................
Furnishings and special clothing.................................
Shirts...............................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers.................................
Boys’ .................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ...................................................
Women’s ............................................................
Coats and jackets.................................................
Dresses............................................................
Separates and sportswear.......................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories..............
Suits................................................................
Girls’ ..................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ................................................
Other apparel commodities..........................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 14.......................
Watches and jewelry 14............................................
Watches 14........................................................
Jewelry 14.........................................................
Footwear................................................................
Men’s..................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ .......................................................
Women’s ..............................................................
Apparel services 1 ........................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1...............
Other apparel services 1...............................................

133.0
130.1
130.9
128.4
132.2
141.1
129.3
132.8
127.3
116.4
129.1
128.5
122.0
126.8
132.4
129.1
142.5
131.9
133.2
149.1
123.6
150.2
125.5
157.3
126.1
133.7
124.5
120.1
155.8
157.6
154.9

Dec. 1993 Nov. 1994

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




28

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories —Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Dec. 1994 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

Nov. to
Dec.

0.0
.1
.6
.6
.5
.6
.6
.6
.5
.3
.7
.9
-2.3
-2.4
-2.6
-2.3
-1.9
.1
.1

-0.1
.0
-.1
.0
.1
.3
.1
-.6
-.3
-.3
.5
1.4
-1.2
-1.3
-1.6
-1.9
-.8
.3
.1

0.3
.4
-.3
-.1
-.1
.1
-.4
-.1
.2
-.6
.7
1.4
.5
.6
.6
1.1
.4
.2
.2

0.4
.6
.0
.1
.1
.1
-.1
.0
-.2
-.3
.7
1.7
.1
.1
.1
-2.3
-.3
.3
.1

3.6
1.5
3.4
5.5
.9
6.2
.3
2.2
-1.4
6.4
3.4
23.1
3.0

.1
.0
.2
.9
.3
.2
.3
.9
-.3
1.0
.1
4.4
.7

.2
.5
.3
.3
.1
2.1
-.2
.3
-.8
.4
.5
1.6
.1

-.1
.1
.3
.8
.6
.6
.8
.6
1.1
.7
.6
1.2
.7

.1
.0
.2
.9
.0
.2
.3
.9
-.3
1.1
.4
3.6
.7

178.1
172.3
162.5
173.5
152.3
153.3

.4
6.8
-5.0
-9.5
1.8
.9

.1
1.6
-.8
-1.4
-.6
-.1

.0
.3
-1.6
-3.0
-.3
.2

.0
1.6
-1.6
-4.2
.2
.3

.1
1.6
-2.1
-3.8
-1.0
-.1

214.0
200.6
232.8
138.7
164.9

214.6
200.8
233.2
138.7
164.7

4.9
2.9
3.6
1.6
.9

.3
.1
.2
.0
-.1

.6
.5
.5
-.1
.0

.4
.4
.3
.4
.4

.5
.1
.3
.0
-.1

165.9
217.1
196.5
202.9
201.1
135.4
144.2
247.7
237.9
201.1
199.8

167.0
217.7
196.9
203.6
201.3
135.2
144.3
248.5
238.8
201.7
200.2

4.1
5.4
4.7
4.5
5.4
3.6
4.5
5.7
5.6
5.8
5.8

.7
.3
.2
.3
.1
-.1
.1
.3
.4
.3
.2

-.1
.6
.7
.4
.9
.4
.3
.3
.3
.5
.6

.2
.4
.4
.4
.2
.4
.2
.3
.1
.6
.3

.8
.6
.4
.6
.1
-.1
.0
.7
.8
.7
.4

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

136.7
135.1
140.1
137.3
119.9
117.1
119.4
121.3
127.4
144.6
148.4
150.8
102.6
102.5
100.2
107.8
105.2
152.5
155.5

136.7
135.2
140.9
138.1
120.5
117.8
120.1
122.0
128.1
145.1
149.4
152.1
100.2
100.0
97.6
105.3
103.2
152.6
155.7

4.5
5.2
3.5
3.1
3.4
4.1
3.4
1.9
3.1
3.6
8.0
8.5
5.9
6.4
7.1
5.3
5.2
2.9
3.2

160.7
141.4
156.0
162.0
103.2
124.8
100.7
100.2
105.6
176.6
229.2
90.4
174.0

160.8
141.4
156.3
163.4
103.5
125.0
101.0
101.1
105.3
178.4
229.5
94.4
175.2

178.0
169.6
163.8
175.9
153.2
153.4

Dec. 1993 Nov. 1994

Expenditure category
Transportation ..............................................................
Private.....................................................................
Newvehicles............................................................
New cars..............................................................
Subcompact new cars 4............................................
Compact new cars 4................................................
Intermediate newcars 4............................................
Full-size newcars 4.................................................
Luxury new cars 4...................................................
Newtrucks 5..........................................................
New motorcycles 14..................................................
Used cars...............................................................
Motor fuel ...............................................................
Gasoline...............................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular.........................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 18..................................
Gasoline unleaded premium.......................................
Automobile maintenance and repair..................................
Body work 1 ...........................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair1..........................
Maintenance and servicing 1.........................................
Power plant repair1...................................................
Other private transportation...........................................
Other private transportation commodities..........................
Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1..........................
Automobile parts and equipment1 ................................
Tires 1..............................................................
Other parts and equipment1 .....................................
Other private transportation services...............................
Automobile insurance...............................................
Automobile finance charges.......................................
Automobile fees 1...................................................
Automobile registration, licensing,
and inspection fees 1 .........................................
Other automobile-related fees 1 .................................
Public transportation.....................................................
Airline fares........................................ .....................
Other intercity transportation ..........................................
Intracity public transportation 1 ........................................
Medical care................................................................
Medical care commodities...............................................
Prescription drugs.......................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 14......................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1..................
Nonprescription medical equipment
and supplies.......................................................
Medical care services....................................................
Professional medical services.........................................
Physicians’ services ..................................................
Dental services 1......................................................
Eye care 14............................................................
Services by other medical professionals 4..........................
Hospital and related services.........................................
Hospital rooms........................................................
Other inpatient services 4............................................
Outpatient services 4.................................................
See footnotes at end of table.




29

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories —Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Dec. 1994 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Sept. to
Oct.

Oct. to
Nov.

Nov. to
Dec.

-0.3
-.4
.2
.2
.3
.2
.9
-.7
-1.0
-1.8
-.4
-.3
-.1
-1.1

0.1
-.1
-.3
.9
-1.2
1.3
2.1
.1
-.4
-.1
.3
-.8
.4
.3

0.7
.4
.2
.2
-.1
1.0
.6
1.6
-.1
-.1
-1.3
.5
1.0
-.1

-0.1
-.1
.4
.2
.3
.2
.9
-.7
-1.0
-1.8
.3
-.3
-.1
-1.1

2.3
3.7
5.3
2.6

.2
.1
-.5
-.2

1.1
-.3
.7
.2

2.2
.3
.6
.5

.8
.1
-.5
-.2

200.0
222.2
146.1
143.5

4.2
3.2
2.0
2.0

.1
.2
.1
.3

.4
.6
.1
.1

.5
.3
.3
.2

.1
-.4
.1
.3

145.9

146.8

1.5

-.4

141.7
149.1
149.0

141.7
149.2
148.9

2.5
2.1
1.9

.5
.0
.0

.3
.3
.4

148.9
224.9
208.8
226.5
241.9
255.3
250.2
122.7
198.9
147.5
166.5
150.5

149.6
224.9
208.5
226.5
242.0
255.3
250.2
122.7
198.8
147.2
166.5
150.6

2.7
5.4
3.1
5.6
5.8
6.2
6.3
5.1
5.2
2.2
8.6
6.0

.1
.3
-.4
.4
.6
.4
.9
.2
.6
.7
.2
.5

.1
.5
.5
.6
.5
.6
.6
.6
.6
.3
.2
1.4

144.8
129.4

147.1
129.7

2.2
-2.7

1.6
.2

-.2
-.5

.1
-.5

1.6
.2

103.0
133.6
142.8

100.6
133.6
142.9

5.9
-.6
2.0

-2.3
.0
.1

-1.3
-.2
.1

.5
.1
-.1

.2
-.4
.1

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Entertainment..................................
Entertainment commodities.................
Reading materials..........................
Newspapers 1 .............................
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1....
Sporting goods and equipment1..........
Sport vehicles, including bicycles 1 .....
Other sporting goods 1...................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1.
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1...
Photographic supplies and equipment....
Pet supplies and expense 1..............
Entertainment services......................
Club memberships 4........................
Fees for participant sports, excluding
club memberships 4....................
Admissions 1................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 4........
Other entertainment services 14..........

149.6
136.6
164.4
172.9
156.0
125.8
127.7
120.5
127.7
124.5
131.9
131.1
168.5
133.2

149.2
136.1
164.8
173.2
156.5
126.1
128.8
119.7
126.4
122.2
131.4
130.7
168.3
131.8

2.1
1.6
3.6
5.1
2.0
2.9
3.1
2.6
-.4
-.8
-3.7
1.1
2.7
-.6

155.3
176.0
154.7
131.1

155.6
176.2
154.0
130.9

Other goods and services .................................
Tobacco and smoking products.........................
Personal care 1...........................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1........
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements 1........
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products 1
Personal care services 1.............. .................
Beauty parlor services for females 1................
Haircuts and other barber shop
services for males 1...............................
Personal and educational expenses....................
School books and supplies............................
Personal and educational services....................
Tuition and other school fees........................
College tuition........................................
Elementary and high school tuition................
Day care and nursery school17...................
Personal expenses 1..................................
Legal service fees 14...............................
Personal financial services 14......................
Funeral expenses 4.................................

199.8
221.7
145.9
143.1

Dec. 1993

Nov. 1994

Expenditure category

Special indexes
Domestically produced farmfood 1 ................
Selected beef cuts 1 ................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other
products..........................................
Utilities and public transportation..................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1
1
2
3
4
5

6 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base.
7 Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
8 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1984=100 base
Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1983=100 base.




30

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted
indexes
Itemand group

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Food at home...........................................................

146.0
145.4
145.1

147.1
146.6
146.9

Cereals and bakery products.........................................
Cereals and cereal products........................................
Flour and prepared flour mixes....................................
Cereal1............................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal1.......................................
Bakery products 1...................................................
White bread 1......................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1..................
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes 1.. .........................
Other bakery products............................................

164.1
164.4
134.2
190.5
139.2
163.2
161.7
163.4
166.5
163.1

164.4
164.7
134.6
190.5
139.6
163.8
160.2
163.2
168.5
164.9

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs........................................
Meats, poultry, and fish.............................................
Meats..............................................................
Beef andveal1...................................................
Ground beef other than canned ..............................
Chuck roast1...................................................
Round roast1..................................................
Round steak 1..................................................
Sirloin steak....................................................
Other beef and veal1..........................................
Pork..............................................................
Bacon 1............ ............................................
Chops...........................................................
Ham............................................................
Other pork, including sausage.................................
Other meats 1....................................................
Poultry 1............................................................
Fresh whole chicken 1...........................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1...............................
Other poultry.....................................................
Fish and seafood..................................................
Cannedfish and seafood 1......................................
Fresh andfrozen fish and seafood.............................
Eggs.................................................................

136.6
138.1
134.5
134.5
117.6
140.8
128.6
132.9
140.0
153.3
133.3
116.3
146.6
135.9
130.4
137.2
140.0
140.2
142.6
141.2
169.2
124.1
192.2
111.7

136.1
137.7
134.0
134.7
118.4
141.2
132.3
131.5
141.9
153.0
131.7
114.8
141.2
134.9
130.1
136.9
140.2
139.7
143.0
140.9
167.9
124.5
190.1

Dairy products.........................................................
Fresh milk and cream...............................................
Fresh whole milk...................................................
Other fresh milk and cream.......................................
Processed dairy products 1.........................................
Cheese 1...........................................................
Ice creamand related products 1.................................
Other dairy products, including butter1...........................

130.9
130.8
129.6
132.9
131.6
136.2
135.7
110.9

Fruits and vegetables.................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables.........................................
Fresh fruits.........................................................
Apples............................................................
Bananas .........................................................
Oranges, including tangerines...................................
Other fresh fruits.................................................
Freshvegetables..................................................
Potatoes.........................................................
Lettuce 1.........................................................
Tomatoes 1.......................................................
Other fresh vegetables..........................................
Processed fruits and vegetables...................................
Processed fruits...................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit......................................
Canned and dried fruits..........................................
Processed vegetables 1...........................................
Frozen vegetables 1..............................................
Processed vegetables excluding
frozen 1.......................................................

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for
3 months ended—
Mar.
1994

June
1994

Sept.
1994

Dec.
1994

-0.3

2.3
2.3
2.9

4.8
5.1
6.9

3.9
3.9
5.1

6.1
4.5
1.8
3.6
5.9
8.6
4.4
12.8
1.7
11.2
-.3
-.6
-4.3
-5.4
-6.7
-16.5
-7.6
-6.1
-4.3
-.5
-5.7
-3.3
-16.7
10.4
-8.4
.6
11.3
12.4
10.0
11.6
10.1
5.0
12.6
2.8

4.5
.7

-.5
-.2
-.9
-.8
-2.8
-.7
-5.1
-.5
10.4
-2.9
-2.3
-2.0
-1.8
-1.5
-6.2
3.5
3.1
-6.4
6.1
1.3
-4.1
-10.4
-.6
-12.8
-4.2
2.7
-7.9
-5.3
-10.7
7.7
2.9
-.6
4.1
-6.9
-.6
1.2
1.9
1.8
-1.8
-3.5
1.5
-2.8
36.4
56.8
14.8
21.5
32.2
14.7
10.1
118.8
-12.0
425.1
416.5
120.5
.6
6.5
7.2
6.2
-8.4
-10.1
-7.6

6 months ended—
Dec.
June
1994
1994

Expenditure category
Food and beverages.......................................................

168.5
194.0
203.6
174.8
145.5
188.7
237.6
181.7
165.8
211.3
175.9
187.5
133.9
132.8
132.5
133.2
134.3
136.4

110.8
130.5
130.5
129.2
133.0
131.3
135.2
136.0
111.5
180.9
214.5
212.5
176.8
157.3
201.4
247.2
213.2
163.7
269.0
229.9
219.1
134.7
133.8
133.3
134.0
135.0
136.6

.0
-1.4
3.3
7.5
4.9
6.6
22.7
1.0
1.5
3.4
.2
-.5
1.8
.9
1.5
1.2
-5.7
3.7
10.9
3.0
-15.7
1.3
4.5
7.0
-1.3
10.0
6.2
-1.5
-2.8
-7.7
-4.6
2.7
1.5
-2.3
1.3
22.3
7.3
8.3
7.7
6.9
6.3
8.0
6.6
1.8
-18.2
-25.5
-20.9
-5.2
-10.4
-34.5
-22.8
-30.8
25.4
20.4
-68.1
-36.6
-.6
-5.3
-7.5
2.1
10.0
10.4

5.3
6.8
6.9
4.9
.0
-2.9
5.8
.0
5.4
6.9
-5.5
-11.2
-10.9
18.2
-8.7
23.2
-31.8
-26.6
72.3
19.1
2.1
-.9
-1.2
1.2
4.5
4.1

1.2
.2
.0
5.5
10.8
3.8
2.7
5.7
-1.4
-.9
-2.1
-2.9
1.0
4.7
1.2
4.6
11.3
-5.8
-3.2
-.3
.3
-10.9
2.8
.6
-1.1
-2.8
-2.9
4.2
6.7
3.6
7.3
-13.0
-7.0
-11.9
-13.1
-8.6
1.8
2.4
.9
2.9
15.7
24.4
33.2
-10.4
49.8
15.0
53.7
15.2
1.2
114.7
-31.3
29.3
.0
-1.2
-.9
-5.6
1.2
.0

133.9

134.9

10.0

4.5

1.8

See footnotes at end of table.




31

4.4
4.5

1.0
1.1
.7
4.7
6.0
3.4
5.1
14.0
4.7
3.0
8.0
1.0
5.2
.7
.1
-1.5
-2.2
-6.2
-7.0
1.2
-1.6
-10.2
• .4
-.7
1.7
-9.3
10.2
-1.4
-.4
4.0
1.8
2.5
7.1
5.7
1.3
6.8
12.1
6.3
7.6
7.3
5.9
3.1
2.4
6.2
.9
-7.2
-10.7
-13.5
-8.2
-10.7
-12.0
-16.0
-7.7
-7.5
-6.0
-25.9
-13.1
.7
-3.1
-4.4
1.7
7.2
7.2

-.1
-.8
1.6
-4.5
-4.0
-6.9
5.9
4.8
1.5
5.7
-10.0
-3.9
-5.6
-5.9
-3.5
.0
-.6
1.2
.0
25.6
39.7
23.7
4.3
40.7
14.9
30.1
58.8
-5.6
235.8
88.4
68.9
.3
2.6
3.1
.1
-3.7
-5.2

7.2

-3.0

6.0
2.0
.2
.1
-.3
-1.4
2.4
2.5
1.6
6.5
1.3
-1.9
-1.4
-1.9
-2.2
-2.6
4.1

2.2

-1.1
8.7
-2.3
-3.7
-5.5

-11.9

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted
indexes
Item and group

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for
3 months ended—

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Other food at home.....................................................
Sugar and sweets......................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners.....................................
Sweets, including candy 1...........................................
Fats and oils ...........................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages...............................................
Carbonated drinks...................................................
Coffee 1...............................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks.........................................
Other prepared food ...................................................
Canned and packaged soup........................................
Frozen prepared food 1..............................................
Snacks 1..............................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces,
and spices........................................................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food 1..............

139.2
135.0
124.8
139.1
135.3
132.1
116.4
174.0
133.1
148.6
172.6
139.0
140.1

139.2
135.2
125.0
139.1
135.4
132.2
117.3
172.3
133.2
148.5
171.6
137.9
138.5

-4.1
-5.0
2.9
-.3
1.4
11.4
-1.7
1.5

151.9
150.4

152.5
152.5

.5
3.8

Food away from home....................................................
Lunch 1....................................................................
Dinner1...................................................................
Other meals and snacks 1...............................................

146.7
147.1
145.1
148.8

147.0
147.4
145.4
149.1

Alcoholic beverages........................................................
Alcoholic beverages at home.............................................
Beer and ale.............................................................
Wine 1....................................................................
Distilled spirits 1..........................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1.................................

151.8
142.5
143.7
131.5
144.0
171.9

152.3
142.7
144.1
130.0
143.8
172.5

-1.7
-3.3
5.0

Housing........................................................................
Shelter........................................................................
Renters’ costs 2...........................................................
Rent, residential..........................................................
Other renters’ costs.....................................................
Lodging while out of town.............................................
Lodging while at school3.............................................
Tenants’ insurance 1...................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2.....................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2..............................................
Household insurance 12................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1................................................
Maintenance and repair services.......................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 14...........
Other maintenance and repair commodities 1.......................
Fuel and other utilities......................................................
Fuels........................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......................
Fuel oil ..................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 14...............................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).........................
Electricity...............................................................
Utility (piped) gas......................................................
Other utilities and public services 1......................................
Telephone services 1....................................................
Local charges 1........................................................
Interstate toll calls 1...................................................
Intrastate toll calls 1...................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance.....................................
Cable television 15......................................................
Refuse collection 5......................................................

143.0
158.1
149.6
155.1
199.8
198.2
199.5
147.4
153.0
153.2
142.4
131.4
140.0

142.9
158.0
149.6
155.3
198.5
196.8
200.3
147.9
152.9
153.1
142.9
132.4
140.3
121.9
117.5
118.7

Mar.
1994

June
1994

Sept.
1994

6 months ended—
Dec.
1994

June
1994

Dec.
1994

Expenditure category

120.2
116.1
117.0
122.5
110.4
87.1
84.1
117.2
118.3
128.0
105.9
150.9
123.0
156.2
75.7
90.2
190.1
194.8
236.1

See footnotes at end of table.




32

122.2

109.7
87.4
84.3
118.2
117.5
127.5
104.4
151.1
123.1
156.3
75.7
90.3
190.9
195.8
237.5

21.4
2.7

6.0
.0
2.1
67.1
4.9
397.5
1.8
5.0
2.8
1.7
7.5

0.0
-.6
.0
-1.4
3.3
.6
-.3
.9
-.9
-.5
-.7
-2.6
-5.0

1.4
.9

1.1
1.9
4.8
-.9
-2.9
8.5
1.2
2.4
7.4
1.0
2.7

10.2
1.0
2.9
-.7
2.7
29.7
2.3
124.1
.5
2.2
1.1
-.4
1.0

4.6

-.8

4.3
3.8

.3
5.7

2.6
1.5

2.3
4.8

2.0
1.7
1.4
1.4

1.4
1.9
2.3

2.2
1.9
2.0
2.2

2.5

2.2
2.5
3.0

1.7

1.8
1.8
1.5

2.4

2.1
2.2
2.6

-.8

1.1
.6
1.4
-4.1
1.4
1.9

-.5
-1.7
-1.1
-1.8

4.0

.1
-.6
-1.0
.3
2.1
2.0

1.7

.1
.7
-2.7
-.7
2.4

2.3
3.0

3.0

0.3
3.6

1.6

5.3

6.0

2.8
2.1

3.5
4.2
3.3
4.0

.8
1.2
10.0
2.6
4.7
4.7
2.7
5.4
3.9
6.9
2.1
11.3
3.3
3.3
19.6
23.7
12.8
1.7
-3.7
14.4
3.0
2.6
-1.0
22.9
-3.9
7.2
.0
2.0

2.5
-1.8
.7
-1.4
3.7
2.4
-.7
14.4

2.8
3.3
3.6
3.9
3.9

1.6

1.1
1.8
2.2
.8
8.3
7.6
5.0
4.6
1.3
1.3
5.3
6.7
11.7
1.3
-4.7
5.9
-1.9
-4.2
-11.3
-13.2
-12.8
-3.3
1.3
-12.3
1.1
.3
.8
-1.6
.4
5.0
-2.9
7.2

-.8
1.4

2.6

3.9
1.4
3.2
-5.9
-6.3
-1.2
7.1
5.2
5.1
7.7
.9
.9
.7
3.9
-1.3
-.7
-.7
.9
.9
-4.4
-.7
1.3
-5.4
-.5

.0
-.8
2.1
.4
1.1
-10.5
4.6

2.0
2.5
-3.6
-.6
3.3
1.1
2.1
2.7
2.1
5.8
5.2
5.4
4.7
1.9
1.8
3.4
1.8
2.6
1.0
2.8
-.7
.0
-.7
-6.2
-7.7
7.8
-.3
3.9
-8.7
.5
-.3
-.5
.0
-.4
3.6
2.3
6.1

2.8
2.4
4.5
4.4
7.5
3.6
3.0
3.0
4.0
6.0
7.8
4.1
-1.4
8.6
.7
-.5
3.0
3.6
-.8
-.8
-1.3
.2
2.0
1.5
-.1
10.0
-1.7
6.1
-1.5
4.6

1.8

2.0
2.6
-.2
-.7
2.0
5.9
3.5
3.5
5.5
1.4
1.7
.8
3.3
-1.0
-.3
-.7
-2.7
-3.5
1.5
-.5
2.6
-7.1
.0
-.2
-.6
1.1
.0
2.3
-4.3
5.3

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes
Item and group

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

119.8
109.6
124.3
125.4
131.7

119.7
109.4

3 months ended—
Mar.
1994

June
1994

-0.3
-2.5
-10.9

3.1
4.9

Sept.
1994

Dec.
1994

0.3
-.7
1.3
-3.7
-12.4
7.8
7.0
-5.2
-.9
-1.0
-3.4
2.7
-.4

-1.0
-1.8
-7.5
-1.6
3.7
-2.5
-13.6
-.3
-1.0
-3.6
-3.4
-6.8
-2.1
5.5
7.9

6 months ended—
June
Dec.
1994
1994

Expenditure category
Household furnishings and operation .....................................
Housefurnishings...........................................................
Textile housefurnishings.................................................
Furniture and bedding 1.................................................
Bedroomfurniture 1....................................................
Sofas 1..................................................................
Living room chairs and tables 1.......................................
Other furniture 1........................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment1..........................
Video and audio products 1...........................................
Televisions 1..........................................................
Video products other than televisions 16..........................
Audio products 1.....................................................
Major household appliances 14.......................................
Refrigerators and home freezers 1.................................
Laundry equipment1 .................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 14.............
Information processing equipment16................................
Other housefurnishings 14 ..............................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment1...............................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1.....................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1.........
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1...............
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 14 ..............................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 17...............................
Housekeeping supplies...................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap 1.....................
Household paper products and stationery supplies 1.................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies 1........................
Housekeeping services...................................................
Postage 1.................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair1.........................................
Gardening and other household services 14..........................
Apparel and upkeep...........................................................
Apparel commodities........................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear.....................................
Men’s and boys’ .........................................................
Men’s....................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets..............................
Furnishings and special clothing ...................................
Shirts ..................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers.....................................
Boys’ ....................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ......................................................
Women’s................................................................
Coats and jackets....................................................
Dresses ...............................................................
Separates and sportswear...........................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories..................
Suits...................................................................
Girls’ ....................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ....................................................
Other apparel commodities.............................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 14..........................
Watches and jewelry 14...............................................
Watches 14...........................................................
Jewelry 14............................................................
Footwear...................................................................
Men’s .....................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ ..........................................................
Women’s..................................................................
Apparel services 1...........................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1..................
Other apparel services 1..................................................

68.2
73.8
93.5
103.4
109.7
109.9
96.2
68.9
113.7

122.8
125.4
132.2
123.5
126.7
118.3
83.6
75.2
68.2
72.8
93.2
104.4
111.9
109.9
97.3
68.2
113.2

131.9
116.2
125.8
107.2

131.7
114.5
124.6
107.2

-9.6

91.2
114.7
132.8
139.6
129.1
128.4
141.5
145.7
144.5
127.5

91.6
114.7
133.1
139.2
130.6
128.4
141.4
145.7
144.6
127.7

3.5
3.7
4.3
3.3

2.0
.0
2.8
1.6

130.7
127.8
128.2
126.0
130.0
138.2
124.8
132.2
125.3
113.9
126.1
125.7
115.7

130.3
127.3
127.6
124.4
128.2
138.6
121.3
128.8
125.7
113.0
125.6
125.3
115.8
118.5
130.0
128.1
142.5
127.2
132.3
149.6
120.9
144.9
122.9
151.2
124.7
132.6
123.2
118.1
155.9
157.6
155.0

1.2
1.2
1.2
-8.5
-7.2
-9.0
-17.3
-3.3
-1.3
-8.9
3.4
2.2
-19.6
-4.7
7.0
1.9
7.3
11.3
-1.2
18.8
10.3
45.6
19.1
52.2
1.6
.9
18.6
-5.4
.8
1.0
.5

121.6

128.7
119.2
83.5
75.5

121.8
130.0
128.1
138.1
127.8
131.9
148.8
123.6
150.2
125.5
157.3
124.8
133.3
122.6
119.3
155.8
157.6
154.9

See footnotes at end of table.




33

1.0
-7.8
9.6
4.9
5.6
.0
.0
5.9
-11.7
1.7
2.0
5.8
.4
.4
-8.9
.4

6.0
9.7
11.0
10.5
6.4
9.2
-1.9
-5.1
-5.6
-10.6
-3.3
4.4
1.1
6.5
5.1
-3.3
4.3
25.7
-9.2

8.6
-1.3
-.7

.0

1.3

1.2

5.7
1.9
-3.3
-10.7
-1.4

.6

8.0
.4

3.2
-5.6
.4

5.6

-12.0

1.1
-2.1
.0
-2.1
5.1
.9
.0
1.1
1.3
2.7

2.8
2.8
5.9
1.9
4.1
3.2
-.6
3.2
12.1
4.0
4.0
5.5
11.7
2.4
-.6
12.6
3.7
5.1
-9.4
-8.4
-10.0
1.6
-12.4
2.2
-.9
8.1
2.3
3.4
4.2
2.9

6.2
1.8
.9
-1.2
2.5
3.5
.0
.8
2.5

-5.0
-5.7
-5.1
5.5
8.3

-.6
6.2
.3
-8.9
-14.5
-14.0
-3.6
-26.8
-12.8
1.3
-35.1
-17.0
7.0
7.2
4.0
8.8
1.9
10.6
-8.4
-7.8
-3.6
-11.9
2.3
1.5
3.2
39.3

1.3

-0.3
-1.3
-3.2
-2.7
-4.7
2.5
-3.8
-2.8
-1.0
-2.4
-3.4
-2.2
-1.3
3.3

2.6
6.4
-9.4
-.4

1.1
-2.8
5.2
1.2
10.0
5.6
7.4
-.9
-2.6
.0
-11.2
-.8
3.2
3.4
3.4
2.7
-6.1
2.3

-5.3
-3.4
1.9
2.3

6.6
-.7
3.3
-.2

-1.9
1.3

-4.3
4.7
.3

4.5
2.4

-8.2
5.4

2.6
6.0
-5.4
.6
.0
-2.5
-3.1
-4.8
-5.5
-6.0
-9.7
-8.6
-2.8
-13.3
-14.1
-7.0
-5.5
-5.8
-6.1
-12.4
-20.5
-7.3
4.8
34.2
-2.8
4.0
-3.1
-4.8
-19.8
-6.6
-22.6
-2.5

2.1

-15.5
.7

.0

.5

-.8

1.1
1.6
-1.1
3.2
1.4
.0
2.0
1.4
2.0
2.0
2.0
-1.6
-2.7
-2.7
-7.7
-1.9
.9
1.0
3.7
3.1
-7.9
3.2
4.7
.6
9.9
7.4
1.9
3.7
.5
14.5
10.0
15.5
1.9
.0
13.2
-1.6
2.1
2.6
1.7

6.8
2.2
1.5
-10.0
-.9
-2.4

-.2

1.1

1.7
2.3
-1.5

2.0
.0
-.8
-.3

-4.9
-5.6
-5.6
-2.4
-.5
-1.7
9.9
-4.5
-3.4
-7.2
-10.3
-10.2
-8.1
-23.7
-10.1
3.0
-6.7
-10.2
5.5
1.9
-.5
-6.6
-2.4
-7.5
-5.5
-2.9
-9.8
-5.8

1.2
1.0
1.2

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories—Continued

(1982-84= 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes
Item and group

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Transportation.................................................................
Private ........................................................................
Newvehicles ..............................................................
New cars .................................................................
Subcompact new cars 4...............................................
Compact new cars 4...................................................
Intermediate new cars 4...............................................
Full-size new cars 4....................................................
Luxury new cars 4......................................................
Newtrucks 5..............................................................
New motorcycles 14.....................................................
Used cars..................................................................
Motor fuel..................................................................
Gasoline..................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular...........................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 18.....................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.........................................
Automobile maintenance and repair.....................................
Body work1 ..
^
.
.... ..............................
Automobile drive traifi, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair1............................
Maintenance and servicing 1............................................
Power plant repair1.....................................................
Other private transportation...............................................
Other private transportation commodities..............................
Motor oil coolant, and other products 1.............................
Automobile parts and equipment1...................................
Tires 1.................................................................
Other parts and equipment1........................................
Other private transportation services..................................
Automobile insurance..................................................
Automobile finance charges...........................................
Automobile fees 1......................................................
Automobile registration, licensing,
and inspection fees 1.............................................
Other automobile-related fees 1.....................................
Public transportation.........................................................
Airline fares................................................................
Other intercity transportation.............................................
Intracity public transportation 1...........................................

135.7
134.1
139.8
137.1
119.8
117.0
119.2
121.3
127.3
144.1
148.4
148.7
100.7
100.7
98.4
107.8
103.6
152.5
155.5

136.3
134.9
139.8
137.2
119.9
117.1
119.1
121.3
127.0
143.7
149.4
151.3

160.7
141.4
156.0
161.1
103.1
124.8
100.7

160.8
141.4
156.3
162.6
103.1
125.0

Medical care...................................................................
Medical care commodities..................................................
Prescription drugs.........................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 14........................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1.....................
Nonprescription medical equipment
and supplies ..........................................................
Medical care services ......................................................
Professional medical services............................................
Physicians’ services.....................................................
Dental services 1........................................................
Eye care 14..............................................................
Services by other medical professionals 4.............................
Hospital and related services.............................................
Hospital rooms...........................................................
Other inpatient services 4...............................................
Outpatient services 4....................................................

6 months ended—

3 months ended—
Mar.
1994

June
1994

Sept.
1994

Dec.
1994

June
1994

Dec.
1994

Expenditure category

100.2
105.6
175.5
227.6
90.0
174.0

101.0
101.1
105.3
177.5
228.4
93.2
175.2

178.0
169.6
164.8
176.1
153.7
153.4

178.1
172.3
161.3
169.4
152.2
153.3

214.4
201.2
233.5
138.7
164.9
166.3
217.3
196.9
203.5
201.1
135.4
144.7
247.5
237.7
200.9
200.0

215.5
201.4
234.1
138.7
164.7

See footnotes at end of table.




100.8
100.8
98.5
105.3
103.3
152.9
155.7

34

167.7
218.6
197.7
204.7
201.3
135.2
144.7
249.2
239.7
202.3

200.8

3.1
3.2
4.2
4.0
1.7
5.4
2.5
4.8
6.3
5.0
8.3
-6.7
7.3
6.9
7.6
-8.1
5.4
2.7
4.9
4.2
2.3
4.3
3.7

2.8
4.1
.4
2.0
-.7
3.9
1.5
4.8
12.3
.9
30.8
.9
.4
28.6

1.1
3.4
1.2
2.9
.0
-.5

-.5
3.9
3.4
3.7
6.7
4.0
5.6
4.1

2.8

4.9
3.8

3.1
3.8
5.7
4.5
6.3
4.3
5.3
2.7
3.6

8.8

4.3

11.2

-4.9
-4.5
-5.4

9.7
9.5
5.3
4.8
5.5
4.6
7.3
3.0
4.2
6.3
11.7

11.2

21.6
-3.6
2.4
2.9

26.0
28.7
33.9
25.0
23.8
3.2
3.4

5.7

3.6

-.6
.8
6.3
1.2
1.4
.0
-.8
.0
7.3
3.3
44.6
-6.0
.2

2.0
5.6
3.9
-3.1
7.2
-2.7
.4
-4.8
5.0
2.9
17.7
.5
.2

-14.0
-6.9
-7.7
-10.8
.3

.5
7.4
13.0
-2.1
.5

5.7
4.3
5.2

4.5

1.8
2.2

-.7
6.1
5.4
5.4
5.5
.0
7.9
7.2
8.5
6.6
6.0

1.6
1.7
3.2
.7
14.7
5.0
4.2
3.6
4.6
7.8
2.0
5.7
5.6
4.8
8.0

2.4
4.3
-1.4
-.3
.3

2.1

-1.7
-2.6
-1.6
-4.9
7.9
19.9
-2.3
-2.3
-3.6
-11.9
-2.7
3.2

1.8

1.0

2.3
2.9
8.3

3.1
3.5
4.9
4.3
4.0
4.9
3.9
3.7
4.9
6.9
6.3
1.9

1.1
1.1
.9
5.7
.8
2.6
3.9
5.0
.9
2.5
5.0

6.0

6.9
1.9

2.2

2.9
3.3
2.7

.2

1.3

.6

9.8
15.5
10.9

12.1

13.6
4.9
9.8
3.2

2.6

2.3

2.2

4.2

2.8
12.4
3.6
7.5
.0
9.5
6.0
28.7
6.2

2.0
2.7
.2
.6
-.4
5.6
2.4
23.1
2.7

6.0
-.2
9.8
.4
3.9
-2.4
7.2
4.4
23.1
3.3

.2

.6
6.0
-3.0
-3.7
7.1
.7

7.5
-6.9
-15.0
-3.1

15.0
-19.3
-36.0
-4.1

1.6
6.2
4.3
4.4
1.5
1.0
3.7
6.7
5.9
5.7
5.1
2.7
2.2
5.5
5.2
7.0
5.1

.2

1.1

4.5

5.3
2.9
3.1
2.3
.9

-.6

9.0
5.8
5.0
4.7
4.8
5.2

2.8
4.0
.9
.9
5.0
4.4
4.5

6.1
2.0
6.7
5.7
5.6
5.7
4.9

2.1
5.6
5.4
5.9
6.6

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes

Item and group

3 months ended—

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

149.7
136.7
164.7
172.9
156.0
125.8
127.7
120.5
127.7
124.5
132.2
131.1
168.5
133.9

149.5
136.5
165.3
173.2
156.5
126.1
128.8
119.7
126.4

122.2
132.6
130.7
168.4
132.4

1.2
-.3
2.7
2.1
3.0
2.6
3.8
2.5
4.6
-9.0
2.5
6.2
-1.2

154.4
176.0
154.3
131.1

155.6
176.2
153.5
130.9

9.8
8.5
9.7
3.5

200.1
224.2
145.9
143.1

200.4
223.3
146.1
143.5

2.9

.6
.0
-1.1

145.9

146.8

-1.4

141.7
149.1
149.0

141.7
149.2
148.9

1.4

148.9
223.3
208.4
224.7
238.8
251.5
246.0
122.7
198.9
147.5
166.5
151.1

149.6
224.4
208.9
225.8
240.1
252.7
247.5
122.7
198.8
147.2
166.5
151.2

3.6
5.2
5.6
5.1
6.7
6.5
7.2
4.5
5.2
5.9
4.3

2.8

8.0
4.5
8.4
1.7
27.4
3.9

144.8
129.4

147.1
129.7

.6
1.2

101.0
134.8
142.8

134.2
142.9

101.2

7.3

Mar.
1994

June
1994

Sept.
1994

Dec.
1994

6 months ended—
Dec.
June
1994
1994

Expenditure category
Entertainment..............................................
Entertainment commodities.............................
Reading materials.....................................
Newspapers 1.........................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1...............
Sporting goods and equipment1.....................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles 1.................
Other sporting goods 1..............................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1...........
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1............
Photographic supplies and equipment.............
Pet supplies and expense 1.........................
Entertainment services..................................
Club memberships 4....................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding
club memberships 4................................
Admissions 1...........................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 4....................
Other entertainment services 14......................
Other goods and services................................
Tobacco and smoking products........................
Personal care 1...........................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1........
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements 1......
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products 1
Personal care services 1..............................
Beauty parlor services for females 1...............
Haircuts and other barber shop
services for males 1..............................
Personal and educational expenses...................
School books and supplies............................
Personal and educational services...................
Tuition and other school fees.......................
College tuition......................................
Elementary and high school tuition...............
Day care and nursery school 17..................
Personal expenses 1.................................
Legal service fees 14..............................
Personal financial services 14.....................
Funeral expenses 4 ................................

3.9

-.6
1.1

1.4
3.0
5.4
6.4

2.7

1.8

0.8
2.1
8.4
6.1
8.8
-5.0
-4.7
-5.5
1.3
.6
1.2
1.2
-.5
-.3

.6
1.2
5.2
-4.0
10.5
15.3
4.1
-5.8
-7.8
-3.0
-2.4
5.1
-3.5

-7.5
1.4
1.9
1.9

-8.1
4.9

17.3

.2
2.9
2.2

4.9
5.7
2.7

.8

3.8
2.5
4.7
2.5

6.6
6.0
6.0
5.8
9.8

3.3
4.2
.3

3.9

4.7
3.3
3.0
2.3

3.6
3.0

.8

1.8
1.9
2.5

-3.7

1.7

4.0

-1.1

3.2
6.4
7.0

4.1
-1.1
-1.6

3.2

1.6
1.4

1.3
3.9
4.0

3.6
.3

3.0
7.2
4.6
7.4
7.5
9.1

1.9
3.9

2.4
5.5

3.3

4.1
2.4
3.3
1.7
8.3
3.1

5.9

1.6

3.6
.3
8.4

.6

-.3
-4.1
3.1

.0

3.0

6.6
2.8

1.2

1.2

2.6
2.1
2.5
4.5
1.8
3.3
1.4
6.1
1.6
2.1
-6.6
2.8
3.1
.9

1.3
4.8
5.7

2.2
2.4
4.8
-.8
-2.3
-3.7
-.9
-.6
2.3
-1.9

1.1
1.7

-.1

2.2

4.7

6.2
5.1
6.3
7.1
7.8
7.6
4.5
6.8
2.2
16.1
4.1

2.2
1.6
7.8

1.2

5.0
4.6
4.6
5.0
5.8
3.7

1.5
7.6

6.8
5.9
8.5
3.3
4.3
3.3
1.7
8.1

-7.6

.8

1.4
-1.2

-3.0

6.2

.7
-3.3

3.8
-2.1

-4.8
-1.5
2.3

25.9
-.3
3.1

-2.3
-2.3
.3

1.0
.1
2.3

10.9
-1.3
1.7

1.1

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food 1......................
Selected beef cuts 1.......................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other
products.................................................
Utilities and public transportation .........................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1......
1
2
3
4
5

6 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base.
7 Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
8 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1984=100 base
Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1983=100 base.




1.8
2.3

35

Table 10. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, all items index

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Area

Pricing
schedule 1

U.S. city average...................................

Percent change to
Nov. 1994 from—

Percent change to
Dec. 1994 from—

Indexes

Nov.
1994

Nov.
1993

Sept.
1994

Oct.
1994

2.7

0.2

0.1

2.6

2.2
2.8

.4
.3

.0
.6

.2
.0
.1
.7

-.2
.1

-.1
.0
-.3
-.2

3.1
3.0
3.1
3.4

.1
.1
.3
.4

.3
.4

3.2

.2

-.1

3.1

-.1

.3

146.1
146.0
148.4
145.3

2.7
2.3
3.2
3.1

.1
.1
.0
.2

144.3

144.3

2.6

.1
.1
.1
.2
.1

.1
.0
.1
.2
.7

.1
.0
.1
.0
.1

151.0
152.1
152.7

151.1
151.9
153.8

151.2
152.2
153.3

2.3

1.8
4.5

.1
.1
.4

.0
.1
.2
-.3

2.6
2.3
3.1
2.8
2.3
2.4
1.7
4.6

.3

.1
1.1

.1
-.1
.7

135.4
149.0
148.2
144.7

135.5
149.2
148.4
145.0

135.6
149.4
148.9
145.3

135.6
149.4
148.8
145.3

2.3
3.0
3.3

2.8

.1
.1
.3
.2

.0
.0
-.1
.0

2.3
3.1
3.2

.1
.3
.5
.4

.1
.1
.3
.2

M
M
M
M
M

150.2
152.7
159.0
156.2
149.4

149.4
153.4
159.5
156.6
149.4

150.4
152.9
159.4
156.7
149.8

150.5
153.4
158.9
155.4
149.4

3.0

.7

.1
.3
-.3
-.8
-.3

2.7
.9

.7
-.3

Baltimore, MD......................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH.................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH ......................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL........................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL...................
Washington, DC-MD-VA ...........................

1
1
1
1
1
1

Dallas-Fort Worth, TX.............................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml..............................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX..................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA......................

2
2
2
2

148.6
155.7
146.3
144.5
143.4
153.7
_
-

.1
.1
.3
.3
.3
.0
.6
-.2
.0
-.1
-.5

Dec.
1993

Oct.
1994

Sept.
1994

Oct.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

M

149.4

149.5

149.7

149.7

2.7

0.1

0.0

Northeast urban....................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ..................
Size B- 500,000 to 1,200,000 .................
Size C- 50,000 to 500,000.....................

M
M
M
M

156.1
156.7
154.8
154.4

156.4
157.2
154.6
154.3

156.7
157.2
154.8
155.4

156.3
156.6
155.3
155.0

2.4
2.2
2.4
2.6

-.4
.5
.5

-.1

-.3
-.4
.3
-.3

2.5

North Central urban ...............................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ..................
Size B- 360,000 to 1,200,000 .................
Size C- 50,000 to 360,000.....................
Size D- Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000).......................

M
M
M
M

145.6
146.7
144.0
146.8

145.3
146.2
144.4
146.9

145.8
146.8
144.5
147.4

145.7
146.8
144.1
147.1

3.2
3.2
2.9
3.3

.3
.4

M

141.5

140.9

141.3

141.2

South urban.........................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ..................
Size B- 450,000 to 1,200,000 .................
Size C- 50,000 to 450,000.....................
Size D- Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000).......................

M
M
M
M

145.8
145.9
148.3
144.7

145.9
145.9
148.2
145.0

146.0
145.9
148.4
145.0

M

143.3

144.1

West urban.........................................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ..................
Size C- 50,000 to 330,000.....................

M
M
M

150.6
151.7
152.2

Size classes
A3.................................................
B...................................................
C ...................................................
D ...................................................

M
M
M
M

Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI.............
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA.............
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD.........
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA...........

Region and area size 2

2.8

.1
.3

Selected local areas 4

_

-

142.8
145.7
139.3
146.4

1 Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas;
most other goods and services priced as
indicated:
M- Every month.
1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November.
2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December.
2 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical
notes.
3 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
4 In addition, the following metropolitan areas are published
semiannually and appear in tables 34 and 39 of the January and July issues
of the CPI Detailed Report: Anchorage, AK; Atlanta, GA; Buffalo-Niagara
Falls, NY; Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN; Denver-Boulder, CO; Honolulu, HI;




36

148.6
156.7
146.0
144.5
143.3
153.0
-

_

141.9
145.5
137.8
146.5

1.0
2.1
2.7
1.6

_

-

-

2.2
3.8
1.0
3.8

.0
-.4
-.8
.0
_

_

-

_
-

-.6
-.1
-1.1
.1

2.6

3.0

1.8
3.6
1.4
2.7
3.4
3.8
1.4
-

_

-

-.1
.1
.3
_

-

Kansas City, MO-KS; Milwaukee, Wl; Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI; PortlandVancouver, OR-WA; San Diego, CA; and Seattle-Tacoma, WA.
The following metropolitan areas are published annually and appear in
tables 16A and 23A of the January issue of the CPI Detailed Report: New
Orleans, LA and Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL.
Data not available.
NOTE: Local area CPI indexes are byproducts of the national CPI
program. Each local index has a smaller sample size than the national
index and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other
measurement error. As a result, local area indexes show greater volatility
than the national index, although their long-term trends are similar.
Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider
adopting the national average CPI for use in their escalator clauses.

Table 11. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Regions 1, by expenditure category and commodity and service
group

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast
Group
Expenditure category

Index
Dec.
1994

All items.......................................................... 156.3
All items (December 1977—100).............................. 246.1
Food and beverages..........................................
Food..........................................................
Food at home..............................................
Cereals and bakery products ...........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs..........................
Dairy products............................................
Fruits and vegetables...................................
Other food at home.....................................
Sugar and sweets......................................
Fats and oils...........................................
Nonalcoholic beverages...............................
Other prepared food ...................................
Food away from home....................................
Alcoholic beverages.........................................

151.2
150.8
152.1
170.4
143.1
127.5
180.7
147.0
142.4
142.7
141.9
154.8
150.5
156.0

Housing........................................................
Shelter........................................................
Renters’ costs 2............................................
Rent, residential .........................................
Other renters’ costs.....................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 .....................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2...............................
Maintenance and repairs..................................
Maintenance and repair services.......................
Maintenance and repair commodities............ .....
Fuel and other utilities......................................
Fuels........................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Fuel oil..................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..........
Electricity...............................................
Utility (piped) gas.......................................
Other utilities and public services........................
Household furnishings and operation ......................
Housefurnishings...........................................
Housekeeping supplies....................................
Housekeeping services...................................

156.5
181.5
184.7
167.7
209.4
190.2
191.2
135.9
NA
130.2
117.8
109.0
85.6
84.6

Apparel and upkeep...........................................
Apparel commodities........................................
Men’s and boys' apparel ..................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...............................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ............................
Footwear...................................................
Other apparel commodities...............................
Apparel services.............................................

124.6
120.7
122.7
113.1
146.6
126.0
146.5
158.6

Transportation.................................................
Private transportation.......................................
Newvehicles...............................................
New cars.................................................
Used cars...................................................
Motor fuel...................................................
Gasoline ..................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular............................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 .......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium..........................
Maintenance and repairs.................................
Other private transportation...............................
Other private transportation commodities..............
Other private transportation services..................
Public transportation.........................................

139.0
135.9
138.9
138.0
152.9

112.2
124.9
131.4
115.2
152.4
121.3
107.7
139.1
141.7

101.0
100.7
98.8
105.8
103.4
159.7
168.8
103.9
181.6
164.4

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

Index
Dec.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

Index
Dec.
1994

-0.3 145.7
237.1
-

3.2
-

-0.1
-

146.1
237.0

2.7
-

2.6
2.7
3.3
3.7
-.2
.0
6.7
6.7
2.0
4.7
13.5
3.1
1.8
1.3

.7 143.7
.8 143.0
1.2 142.8
-.3 162.7
-.1 133.9
-.6 131.8
7.5 166.8
-.3 134.4
1.1 131.8
-.6 130.4
-1.5 126.7
.3 143.1
.1 143.8
-.3 151.6

2.6
2.7
2.7
2.7
-1.1
.8
6.8
5.2
.4
4.1
13.3
1.4
2.6
1.9

.8
.8
1.1
.0
-1.0
.7
8.7
-.4
-.8
.7
-.4
-.6
.1
.0

144.9
144.7
143.2
159.1
130.9
129.6
178.4
135.8
130.0
131.7
127.3
147.0
148.7
146.1

2.9
3.0
3.8
4.3

2.0

-.5 140.3
-.5 157.5
-1.0 159.6
.2 151.7
-3.9 164.8
-.4 162.0
-.5 162.3
2.0 133.2
145.4
4.9 121.9
.0 117.0

2.5
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.8
3.6
3.6
5.1
8.3

.1
.0
-.3
.1
-1.3
.1
.1
1.0
.0
2.2
.5
.7
.8
.2
1.3
.7
-.4
2.3
.2
.3
.2
.6
.3

136.8
146.2
154.7
143.9
178.0
148.5
147.8
128.1
127.6
128.6
126.3
111.5
96.3
84.4
127.0
114.4
115.4
112.4
153.8

2.7
1.3

2.2
-.9
3.3
3.3
3.4
-

6.0
.4
.2
-.1
-.1
-.4
.2
.7
-.5
.9
.6
.8
-1.0
1.3
-2.2
-2.5

.2

-7.5
3.9
2.4
4.8

.6
2.7
3.9
3.7
3.7
8.4
5.9
6.2
7.4
5.8
4.6
1.8
3.1
2.2
3.1
-4.9

37

.1
.7
.7
.2
-.1
.0
-.2
.0
-.3
-.9
.7
.0

102.8
85.6
82.1
116.4
108.1
117.7
99.4
149.5
120.3
109.5
135.8
136.1

-3.4
-3.7
-3.8
-4.2
-.3
-3.2
-4.2

129.2
127.3
126.0
127.7
133.1
126.4
132.7
.1 145.1

.0
.1
.6
.6
.9
-1.7
-1.8
-2.0
-1.5
-1.7
.1
.4
.1
.4
-.1

133.9
131.5
138.6
135.5
151.5
96.4
96.0
94.6
106.8
100.7
142.0
160.8
104.9
173.0
172.3

1.8
-.1
-1.2
.4
.7
-.2
-1.1
4.4
-7.4
1.1
1.2
.5
1.7
2.4
-.7
-.9
-3.3

.2
2.0
-3.4
5.7
3.2
5.1
6.0
3.8
3.6
9.6
7.2
7.4
8.2
6.8
5.9
4.0
7.2
2.2
8.0
-5.3

121.6

113.2
125.6
142.8

-3.3
-3.6
-3.3
-5.5
-.4
.4
-.3

143.2
139.6
133.9
144.2
130.8
124.7
157.8
.1 168.9

-.3
-.3
.7
.7
.9
-3.5
-3.7
-3.7
-3.6
-3.4

.0
.8
.6
.8
-1.1

136.1
135.4
143.9
143.4
151.9
99.0
98.9
95.5
105.9
103.2
149.9
174.4
102.9
194.1
149.8

West

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

2.4
-

See footnotes at end of table.




South

North Central

Index
Dec.
1994
151.2
244.5

-.6
1.2
9.2
6.7
1.0
4.6
16.1
2.6
1.7
1.3

0.1
.9
1.0
1.6
.3
-.2
-.3
8.8
.0
-.5
-.2
.4
-.1
.1
-.1

2.2
3.6
3.5
3.2
4.0
3.6
3.5
4.6
5.0
3.9
-.4
-1.6
1.2
.5
1.8
-1.8
-1.5
-3.3
1.0
.2
-1.0
2.5
1.7

-.1
.1
.1
.0
.3
.1
.1
.8
1.3
-.1
-.1
-.3
1.0
1.1
1.1
-.3
-.5
.3
.1
-.7
-.8
-1.3
.0

148.8
161.6
170.4
157.2
192.5
171.6
171.9
130.3
134.8
125.6
131.6
125.3
97.9
105.1
112.5
128.4
144.1
109.8
146.0
120.3

-2.1
-2.6
-2.0
-6.2
3.8
-2.6

-1.7
-1.9
-1.4
-2.8
-.5
-.9
-1.2

8.2
2.6

3.8
4.7
3.1
2.9

8.0
5.8
6.3
6.8
5.9
5.5
3.7
5.3
-.7
6.2
-8.4

149.3
148.8
151.9
164.7
137.7
139.1
195.6
139.3
135.8
132.9
131.3
149.5
144.4
154.2

110.8

131.6
135.1

122.1
118.2
116.8
114.0
116.9
115.1
138.7
.1 150.2
.1 139.7
.2 136.9
.3 137.8
.4 135.2
1.0 150.2
-1.6 106.5
-1.7 106.2
-1.8 104.2
-1.7 102.4
-1.4 108.6
.1 156.2
1.2 167.5
-.1 104.5
1.3 182.2
-1.2 174.5

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994
2.3
-

2.8

3.2
4.3
2.7

-.1

2.7
10.4
5.6

.1
.9
16.1
2.0
1.5
-.3
1.8

2.3
1.4
1.7
.5

2.6
2.6
2.5
5.5
-2.6
1.5
1.0
-.7
-.6
-.8
1.0
.3
2.5
2.0
.1
.3
-.3
.0
-.8

-1.0
-1.4

.6

3.5
-4.1
-2.8

.2

3.3
4.7
3.1

2.6
8.8
4.7
5.0
6.0
2.4
4.5
1.9
6.3
1.0
7.3
-6.5

0.1
1.4
1.5
2.3
1.7
-.4
.1
10.3
.1
.4
-.2
-.5
.6
.3
.3
.0
.0
-.3
-.1
-.6
.1
.1
.5
.4
.6
.1
.1
.3
-1.4
1.2
.1
.1
.0
.1
.0
-.2
1.0
-.1
-2.9
-3.3
-3.9
-2.4
1.7
-3.4
-5.8

.1

-.1
.1
.5
.4
.8
-2.1
-2.2
-2.3
-3.1
-2.0
.1
1.2
.8
1.2
-1.6

Table 11. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Regions 1, by expenditure category and commodity and service
group—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast
Index

Group

Dec.
1994

Expenditure category
Medical care...................................................
Medical care commodities..................................
Medical care services.......................................
Professional medical services............................

North Central

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

Index
Dec.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

Index
Dec.
1994

South

West

Index
Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov. Dec.
1993 1994 1994

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

223.8
205.9
227.6
206.1

4.6
2.7
5.0
4.3

0.4 210.1
.1 205.7
.4 211.3
.2 192.0

6.1
2.3
7.0
6.3

0.3 213.0
.1 198.3
.3 216.7
.2 196.6

5.1
3.4
5.6
4.9

0.2
.2
.3
.3

215.7
205.0
218.2
189.3

3.8
3.5
3.9

2.8

0.2
.0
.2
.1

Entertainment.................................................. 157.2
Entertainment commodities................................. 138.7
Entertainment services...................................... 177.8

3.0
3.7

-.7 149.5
-1.2 138.9
-.2 162.5

1.7
1.3

3.1

-.1 150.2
-.1 135.2
-.1 167.4

1.2
.0
2.2

.1
.3
-.1

4.4

.1
.1
.4
-.1

206.0
235.4
149.1
235.6

3.7
2.5
.9
4.7

.3
2.1
-.7
.0

.1

211.3
214.5
156.6
238.2

3.5
.7

2.2
4.9

-.1
-.4
.3
.0

221.8

2.2
5.9

-.4 147.9
-.6 134.1
-.2 165.4
.0 193.7
-.2 209.8
.4 139.5
.1 223.8

All items.......................................................... 156.3

2.4

-.3 145.7

3.2

-.1 146.1

2.7

.1 151.2

2.3

2.8
2.6
2.9
2.5
-.9
4.2
3.5
3.5
3.7
.5
4.3
7.0
4.2

-.3 135.4
.8 144.9
-.9 129.9
-1.9 131.0
-3.6 139.6
-1.2 130.0
.6 128.7
.1 157.5
.0 150.0
.4 135.9
.2 174.0
.3 216.7
.0 184.9

2.0
2.9
1.6
1.1
-2.6
3.2
2.4
3.3
3.5
.4
3.1
5.6
4.8

-.1
.9
-.5
-1.1
-1.9
-.6
.2
.1
.1
-.1
.6
.3
-.1

135.3
149.3
126.7
127.7
118.2
135.0
125.5
166.0
171.6
141.7
174.5
218.2
188.8

2.2
2.8
1.8
1.0
-1.0
2.0
2.9
2.5
2.3
1.3
2.3
3.9
3.5

3.3
3.0
3.0
3.0
2.9
2.4
3.9

-.2
-.1
-.1
-.1
-.8
-1.8
-1.0
-.5
.3
.1
-1.3
.1
-.1
-.6
-3.3
.1

146.3
146.5
149.8
141.8
130.4
131.6
130.5
138.0
171.4
151.0
103.4
151.9
153.7
139.7
99.0
162.2

2.7
2.4

-.1
.1
.1
.1
-.6
-1.0
-.6
-.1
.2
.1
-1.0
.1
.0
-.4
-1.5
.1

151.8
148.3
153.7
147.7
128.0
129.6
136.2
138.8
177.1
161.5
113.8
155.7
157.4
134.8
107.2
168.8

2.2
2.4
2.3
2.3
1.7
.9
1.6
2.0
2.6
2.3
2.9
2.3
2.1
1.2
4.5
2.5

Other goods and services....................................
Tobacco and smoking products............................
Personal care................................................
Personal and educational expenses.......................

2.6

199.6
235.0
139.6

2.0

5.5
7.1

2.2
3.9
1.8
2.3
6.2

Commodity and service group
Commodities...................................................
Food and beverages........................................
Commodities less food and beverages....................
Nondurables less food and beverages..................
Apparel commodities....................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel......
Durables....................................................
Services........................................................
Rent of shelter2.............................................
Household services less rent of shelter2.................
Transportation services.....................................
Medical care services.......................................
Other services...............................................

135.3
151.2
124.7
124.5
120.7
130.1
125.4
177.5
189.2
139.3
172.0
227.6

2.0
2.6
1.5
.6
-2.5
2.4
3.1
2.5
2.7
.9
.6
5.0
3.8

-.3
.7
-1.0
-1.7
-3.7

-.6
.2
-.3
-.6
.0
.2
.4
.0

134.1
143.7
128.4
128.9
127.3
132.0
127.1
158.4
161.8
128.8
165.2
211.3
180.3

157.4
148.3
154.5
152.9
126.0
126.3
131.7
138.2
179.8
173.4
105.3
163.2
166.5
136.4
96.4
182.6

2.3

-.4
-.1
-.2
-.3
-.9
-1.6
-.5
-.4
.1
-.3
-.6
-.2
-.5
-.9
-1.1
-.3

146.2
142.6
146.0
142.2
129.3
130.1
133.1
136.4
163.6
153.5
99.3
152.5
154.8
138.7
96.0
164.8

201.1

.2

1.4

-.6

-1.3
-3.3
-.4
.4

.1
.0
.1
.3
.2
-.1

Special indexes
All items less food ..............................................
All items less shelter...........................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 2...........................
All items less medical care.....................................
Commodities less food.........................................
Nondurables less food .........................................
Nondurables less food and apparel ...........................
Nondurables.....................................................
Services less rent of shelter2.................................
Services less medical care services...........................
Energy............................................................
All items less energy ...........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Commodities less food and energy commodities........
Energy commodities.........................................
Services less energy services..............................
1 Regions defined as the four Census regions.
notes.
2 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
3 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




2.1
2.1
2.2
1.5
.7
2.3
1.8
2.3
2.3
2.1
2.3
2.3
1.2
4.2
2.7

See map in technical
-

2.6
3.5
3.2
2.5
3.3
3.4
2.3
6.9
4.0

2.6

2.5

1.6
1.1
2.9
2.0
3.1
2.9
1.6
2.8
2.8
1.1
5.4
3.6

4 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base,
NA Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

38

-.1
.1
.1
.1
-.5
-1.1
-.3
.1
.1
.1
-1.0
.2
-.1
-.4
-2.1
.1

Table 12. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Population size classes \ by expenditure category and commodity
and service group

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Size class A 2
Group
Expenditure category

Index
Dec.
1994

All items.......................................................... 135.6
All items (December 1977-100).............................. 135.6
Food and beverages..........................................
Food..........................................................
Food at home..............................................
Cereals and bakery products ...........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs..........................
Dairy products............................................
Fruits and vegetables....................................
Other food at home.....................................
Sugar and sweets......................................
Fats and oils...........................................
Nonalcoholic beverages...............................
Other prepared food...................................
Food away from home....................................
Alcoholic beverages.........................................

133.3
132.9
136.4
148.0
126.0
127.6
166.3
127.6
123.8
126.0

Housing.........................................................
Shelter........................................................
Renters’ costs 3............................................
Rent, residential .........................................
Other renters’ costs.....................................
Homeowners’ costs 3......................................
Owners’ equivalent rent3...............................
Maintenance and repairs..................................
Maintenance and repair services.......................
Maintenance and repair commodities..................
Fuel and other utilities ......................................
Fuels........................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Fuel oil..................................................
Other household fuel commodities 2 .................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..........
Electricity...............................................
Utility (piped) gas.......................................
Other utilities and public services........................
Household furnishings and operation ......................
Housefurnishings...........................................
Housekeeping supplies...................................
Housekeeping services...................................

130.7
136.8
135.4
129.5
157.1
137.6
137.9

Apparel and upkeep...........................................
Apparel commodities........................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...............................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ............................
Footwear...................................................
Other apparel commodities...............................
Apparel services.............................................
Transportation.................................................
Private transportation.......................................
Newvehicles...............................................
New cars.................................................
Used cars...................................................
Motor fuel...................................................
Gasoline ..................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular............................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 .......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium..........................
Maintenance and repairs..................................
Other private transportation...............................
Other private transportation commodities..............
Other private transportation services..................
Public transportation.........................................

122.8

133.6
127.5
137.1

120.0
122.0
116.7
122.1
121.6
127.8
129.1
122.7
121.0
124.7
115.0
122.8
114.3
106.7
126.4
125.8
120.6
119.3
114.6
115.3
115.6
122.7
148.7
132.2
135.3
135.7
122.9
121.8
141.7
149.1
149.0
148.6
104.6
142.4
135.7
141.5
107.8
148.3
132.7

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

Index

0.0
1.0
1.1
1.5
.2
-.4
-.2
9.0
-.4
.4
.2
-1.0
-.2
.2
.1

149.4
242.5

-.1
-.1
-.6
.2
-2.7
.1
.1
1.2
.0
3.4
.4
.7
.6
.6
.7
.6
.0
1.8
.1
-.4
-.8
.3
.1

146.4
162.2
176.6
154.8
216.5
166.0
166.3
133.2
131.9
134.9
127.0
109.5
84.6
82.9
115.3
117.5
125.6
103.2
164.3

2.3
2.7
2.9
3.3
3.4
-.9
1.3
9.2
5.0

.8

2.5
13.1

1.1
1.9
1.1

1.7
2.5
1.7

2.1
.2
2.8
2.8
4.2
5.4
2.1
.3
-.2
.2
.4
-.4
-.3
1.7
-3.6
1.2
-.3
-1.1
1.2
.9

Dec.
1994

146.9
146.9
149.0
163.4
138.4
132.9
187.3
139.1
134.3
132.6
129.4
151.8
144.5
147.6

122.1

115.6
124.1
138.7

-2.8
-3.2
-4.3
-3.0
-.7
-2.4
-3.1

128.4
124.6
126.9
128.4
123.5
115.8
117.6
.0 159.0

-1.7
-2.1
-2.6
-4.2

2.6
-.9
4.6
1.2

-.1
.1
.5
.5
.9
-2.3
-2.3
-2.4
-2.4
-1.9
.1
.9
.4
1.0
-.7

3.5
4.8
2.9
2.9
8.5
6.4
6.7
7.8
4.6
4.9
2.7
5.4
.9

6.2

-5.5

See footnotes at end of table.




Size class B

39

136.0
133.6
139.6
135.9
152.8
98.0
97.8
94.8
105.1

101.6
156.7
164.5
101.1
179.5
178.6

Size class D

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

Index

3.0
3.2
3.6
4.6
3.5

0.0
1.2
1.2
1.9
1.2
-.4
.2
9.8
-.1
-.4
.6
.0
-.3
.3
-.3

148.8
239.3
145.8
145.3
143.8
156.9
132.5
125.4
175.7
140.4
134.7
134.6
133.9
149.3
149.3
152.0

-.8
.6
6.9
7.2
.7
6.5
15.8
3.5
2.1
2.4

2.6

-.1
-.1
.3
-.1
1.0
-.2
-.2
.2
.0
.2
-.2
-.5
.8
.7
.9
-.6
-.2
-1.5
.1
.2
.2
.4
.1

142.9
159.1
158.9
150.3
168.8
166.4
166.9
140.0
151.0
127.2
123.8
109.9
88.4
80.9
118.2
117.2
121.7
113.5
152.2
118.9
106.9
130.5
142.7

2.8
4.0
3.7
3.5
4.1
4.1
4.1
3.6
6.6
-.3
-.5
-1.3
.0
-.9
1.3
-1.5
-.7
-3.6
.6
1.7
1.8
.5
2.4

136.8
134.3
133.0
136.6
146.6
123.0
147.4
.1 163.5

-1.0
-1.2
-1.9
5.2
-3.5
3.7

-2.0
-2.2
-1.7
-3.1
-.4
-1.6
-1.1

4.5
5.1
4.0
3.7
8.9
5.9
6.4
6.5
6.9
5.8
3.8
5.1
.5
5.9
-4.3

-.1
-.1
.4
.5
1.0
-2.8
-3.0
-3.1
-3.0
-2.5
.1
.7
.2
.8
-1.2

1.8
1.6
8.3
7.5
2.2
3.7
17.6
3.4
1.9
-.5
3.6
3.3
3.0
4.1
3.7
3.7
4.9
9.1
.5
-.5
-.4
-.5
-.3
-.5

.2

-2.4

1.6
.9
.7
.1
2.5

-2.4
-2.9

-.2

-5.2
3.6
-3.6

1.6
2.1

4.0
4.8
3.9
3.7
9.3
4.4
4.9
5.7
5.1
4.4

2.8
5.6
1.0
6.3
-6.3

Dec.
1994

-3.2
-3.6
-1.3
-5.9
-2.5
.3
-3.5

.1
.2
.8
.7
.9
-2.2
-2.3
-2.6
-2.1
-1.9
.3
1.2
.4
1.4
-2.0

136.5
134.1
140.4
139.6
152.5
97.6
97.7
94.8
106.9

102.1

148.7
171.1
103.8
189.7
183.2

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994
3.3
-

2.8

2.9
3.5
3.6

-.8

2.0

Index
Dec.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

-0.1 145.3
234.3
1.0 142.3
1.1 141.8
1.8 139.6
-.1 165.6
-.3 127.3
.4 124.9
9.2 163.0
.4 133.8
-.4 126.1
-.5 132.4
.4 123.9
.9 144.9
.0 146.6
.1 149.7

2.8
2.2
2.3
2.5
2.7
-1.9
.0
4.9
7.1
-.5
4.3
18.0
3.6
1.9
1.1

0.0
.4
.4
.6
.2
-.9
-.6
5.0
-.1
-.9
-.8
.2
.1
-.1
-.3

-.3 137.7
-.4 153.4
-.4 156.6
-.2 147.6
-.6 167.7
-.5 159.4
-.5 158.8
.8 NA
.6 NA
1.0 117.8
-.2 119.8
-.3 102.7
.8 83.0
.6 76.7
1.0 116.2
-.4 111.5
-.7 119.1

2.7
3.6
3.3
4.1
1.7
3.8
3.7
-.3

.0
.1
-.5
-.1
-1.4
.3
.3
.9
-.2
-.5
.9
.8
.7
-.6
-.8
-.3
.1
-.3
-.6
.9
.0

.0
.1
-.1
.0
-.4
.0

100.2

154.5
118.7
108.1
128.2
138.5

135.9
133.8
130.8
139.0
130.5
124.7
138.7
.1 154.5
134.8
131.8
140.1
137.4
149.0
96.1
95.7
91.8
106.1

101.1
137.0
164.3
118.0
177.2
190.8

.8

-.7
.9
-.3

2.1
-.8
-.8
-.7
2.4
1.6
2.3
.3
.9
-.1

-.4

.0

-2.0
3.8
-.9
5.8
3.4
3.5
5.0
3.4
3.5
8.4
5.7
6.3

6.6
6.1
7.6
1.9
5.6
1.8
6.4
-14.9

-2.1
-2.3

.0

-5.1
11.4

.2

-3.7
.5

-.1
.1
.3
.4
1.0
-1.5
-1.5
-1.7
-1.7
-.7
-.7
.7
.3
.8
-1.5

Table 12. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Population size classes \ by expenditure category and commodity
and service group—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Size class A 2
Group
Expenditure category

Index
Dec.
1994

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

Index
Dec.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

171.2
163.7
172.8
156.5

4.7
2.8
5.1
4.3

0.3 213.3
.1 201.3
.3 216.2
.1 189.2

4.7
4.0
4.9
3.7

Entertainment.................................................. 134.2
Entertainment commodities................................. 126.0
Entertainment services...................................... 140.9

1.9
1.4

2.2

-.4 148.3
-.8 134.3
-.1 167.4

3.6
2.7
4.6

Other goods and services....................................
Tobacco and smoking products............................
Personal care................................................
Personal and educational expenses.......................

164.3
175.8
130.0
172.7

3.9
2.4
1.3
5.1

.0
.0
-.1
.0

201.8
224.1
145.0
230.5

5.0
4.2

All items.......................................................... 135.6

2.3

.0 149.4

3.0
2.5
3.2

Medical care...................................................
Medical care commodities..................................
Medical care services.......................................
Professional medical services............................

Size class C

2.8
6.1

Index
Dec.
1994

Size class D

Per<:ent
change
frorn—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

0.1
.2
.1
.0
-.1
.1
-.1

217.7
199.2

222.1
202.1

5.4
4.0
5.7
4.7

155.5
140.9
174.9

2.4
2.3
2.3

.1
.9
.3
-.2

197.4
222.1
145.4
222.0

5.8
4.9
3.2
7.1

.0 148.8

3.3

Index
Dec.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994
5.6
1.3

0.5
-.3

1.9
.5
3.6

.0
.0
-.1

191.9
213.0
132.8
219.1

2.4
.9
1.7
3.3

.2
.7
.1
.0

-.1 145.3

2.8

.0

132.8
142.3
127.4
127.7
133.8
127.1
127.3
159.2
158.5
134.2
169.5

2.3
2.2
2.4
1.6
-.4
2.5
3.7
3.2
3.7
1.1
.9
6.8
3.2

-.2
.4
-.5
-.9
-2.3
-.2
.2
.1
.1
-.1
.1
.6
.0

145.9
143.6
147.0
140.6
128.1
128.7
128.4
135.1
168.5
152.6
98.3
152.0
154.5
138.3
94.7
164.8

2.9
2.5
2.7
2.5
2.4
1.5
2.4
1.9
2.9

-.1
-.1
-.1
-.1
-.5
-.8
-.2
-.3
.1
.0
-.9
.1
.0
-.3
-1.3
.1

0.2
.2
.2
.2

210.1
200.2
212.8
201.8
-.3 138.3
-.1 130.1
-.4 149.8
.2
.2
.4
.0

6.8
6.9

.6
1.0

Commodity and service group
Commodities...................................................
Food and beverages........................................
Commodities less food and beverages....................
Nondurables less food and beverages..................
Apparel commodities....................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel......
Durables....................................................
Services........................................................
Rent of shelter3.............................................
Household services less rent of shelter3.................
Transportation services.....................................
Medical care services.......................................
Other services...............................................

129.6
133.3
127.1
133.9
119.3
143.1
118.0
140.3
137.1
122.7
141.4
172.8
154.7

2.0
2.7
1.5
1.1
-2.1
2.9
2.3
2.6
2.5
.7
2.3
5.1
3.7

-.2
1.0
-.9
-1.7
-3.2
-.8
.3
.1
-.1
.2
.4
.3
.0

133.9
146.9
126.5
125.6
124.6
128.9
128.0
165.7
169.3
139.2
173.3
216.2
189.2

136.1
135.0
135.0
133.6
127.7
134.2
142.2
133.6
143.7
137.6
132.8
135.8
136.4
125.4
146.8
141.7

2.3
2.3

-.2
-.1
-.1
-.1
-.9
-1.5
-.7
-.2
.3
.1
-.7
.0
-.1
-.7
-2.0
.1

149.9
145.9
150.7
145.7
127.3
126.7
129.7
136.2
173.1
160.8

2.1
1.0
-2.9
3.0
3.6
3.4
3.7
.9
3.0
4.9
5.1

.1
1.2
-.6
-1.4
-3.6
-.4
.5
-.1
-.1
-.1
.5
.1
-.1

134.7
145.8
128.3
129.8
134.3
130.3
126.6
164.4
165.0
136.3
176.9

222.1
186.6

2.8
2.8
2.8
2.1
-1.0
3.7
3.8
3.7
4.0
.3
3.7
5.7
5.0

.0
1.0
-.5
-1.3
-2.2
-.9
.4
-.1
-.5
-.1
.3
.2
-.1

-.2
.1
.1
.0
-.5
-1.3
-.4
-.1
.1
.0
-1.2
.1
-.1
-.4
-1.8
.0

149.5
146.2
149.5
144.6
129.1
130.9
131.5
137.7
172.9
158.3
103.0
155.3
157.8
138.9
96.7
169.7

3.3
3.0
3.1
3.1

-.3

212.8
178.8

Special indexes
All items less food ..............................................
All items less shelter...........................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 3............................
All items less medical care.....................................
Commodities less food.........................................
Nondurables less food .........................................
Nondurables less food and apparel ...........................
Nondurables.....................................................
Services less rent of shelter3.................................
Services less medical care services...........................
Energy............................................................
All items less energy...........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Commodities less food and energy commodities........
Energy commodities.........................................
Services less energy services..............................

2.2
2.2
1.5
1.1
2.6
2.0
2.8
2.4
2.7
2.3
2.2
1.0
5.8
2.8

1 See region and area size on table 10 for information about population
size classes.
2 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
3 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.




40

102.6
155.9
158.0
136.7
96.3
170.9

3.0
2.7
2.9
2.9

2.0
.9
2.5
2.2
3.2
3.3
1.6
3.2
3.0
1.7
3.9
3.7

2.8
2.2
3.5
2.5
3.3
3.3
1.7
3.4
3.5
2.4
5.1
4.0

4 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base,
NA Data not adequate for publication.
- Data not available.

.0
.1
-.1
-.6
-1.1
-.8
-.1
.1
-.3
-1.3
.0
-.2
-.3
-2.3
-.1

2.6
2.0
2.9
3.0
2.1
5.1
3.5

Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes \ by
expenditure category and commodity and service group

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast

Group

Expenditure category

Size class A
Index
Percent
change
from—
Nov.
Dec.
Dec.
1994
1993
1994

All items.......................................................
All items (December 1977=100).............................

156.6
242.0

Food and beverages........................................
Food.......................................................
Food at home............................................
Cereals and bakery products ..........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Dairy products..........................................
Fruits and vegetables..................................
Other food at home....................................
Food away fromhome..................................
Alcoholic beverages .......................................
Housing......................................................
Shelter.....................................................
Renters’ costs 2..........................................
Rent, residential .......................................
Other renters’ costs....................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ....................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2..............................
Fuel and other utilities ....................................
Fuels.....................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Fuel oil................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 ................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).........
Electricity.............................................
Utility (piped) gas.....................................
Household furnishings and operation........ ............
Apparel and upkeep.........................................
Apparel commodities......................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................
Footwear.................................................
Transportation.................................... ..........
Private transportation......................................
Motor fuel................................................
Gasoline ................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 ......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium........................
Public transportation.......................................
Medical care.................................................
Entertainment................................................
Other goods and services..................................
Personal care..............................................
Commodity and service group

150.6
150.1
151.6
171.5
141.9
128.1
179.5
146.0
149.9
155.6
156.3
179.5
183.0
167.1
208.7
186.1
186.8
117.2

All items.......................................................
Commodities.................................................
Food and beverages......................................
Commodities less food and beverages...................
Nondurables less food and beverages.................
Durables.................................................
Services.....................................................
Medical care services.....................................

2.2

-

111.8
90.8
89.4
123.2
124.3
129.0
117.8
122.7
120.0
115.1
111.3
106.8
124.7
141.7
138.5
100.8
100.5
98.0
104.8
103.0
158.5
224.6
160.1
210.6
159.7

2.2
2.6
3.6
-1.3
-.2
7.2
5.6
1.7
1.4
2.0
2.7
.9
2.4
-2.4
3.5
3.4
.4
.2
.4
.6
-.6
.2
.8
-.8
.2
-3.1
-3.5
-2.4
-8.7
2.9
2.8
4.1
5.4
5.7
6.8
4.8
3.8
-4.7
4.5
4.4
3.5
1.9

156.6
136.0
150.6
125.4
124.7
127.3
176.3
228.5

2.2
1.8
2.2
1.4
.4
3.1
2.6
4.8

149.0
153.3
162.8
166.1
107.2
126.7
126.6
138.5
179.6
172.1

2.1
2.1
2.3
2.2
1.9
1.4
.5
1.5
2.5
2.4

2.3

-0.4
.5
.5

.8
-.8
-.1
-1.0
6.4
-.6
.1
-.4
-.4
-.6
-1.4
.4
-5.7
-.3
-.3
.2
.3
.8
.9
.2
.2
.1
.2
-.4
-4.1
-4.6
-4.8
-5.2
—
3.8
.0
.0
-1.9
-2.0
-2.2
-1.7
-1.8
-.3
.4
-.2
-.1
-.2
-.4
-.4
.5
-1.2
-2.0

.2
-.2
.5

Size class B
Percent
Index
change
from—
Nov.
Dec.
Dec.
1994
1994
1993
155.3
249.8
155.7
155.7
158.8
166.3
151.3
133.7
186.9
160.4
152.4
158.7
156.8
183.7
197.8
163.8
240.9
191.9
193.4
125.9
110.7
79.8
79.5
106.6
135.6
143.8
119.6
118.9
132.3
130.1
149.1
126.0
126.5
133.2
131.5
100.9
100.9
99.1
107.9
103.0
165.4
224.6
144.6
206.3
147.9
155.3
134.8
155.7
122.5
121.3
123.2
179.4
229.4

2.4
3.6
4.1
5.3
4.0
5.1
.5
2.3
11.3
1.9
-.4

1.8
2.0
2.0
.6
4.0
1.9
2.0
1.4
.6
-1.4
-1.4
-1.5
1.3
1.0
1.8
1.3
.8
.9
9.8
-1.6
1.5
2.2
6.5
7.3
8.2
7.9
5.9
-6.1
4.7
.3
4.7
2.6
2.4
2.9
3.6
2.3
1.4
3.9

2.0
4.9

Size class C
Index
Dec.
1994

0.3
-

155.0
257.3

1.2

150.6
150.3
147.6
168.3
143.8
116.0
178.0
138.6
156.5
155.1
155.3
185.1
174.2
166.4
169.7

1.4
1.9
.9
-.5
.4

10.6
.4
.3
-.3
.3
.4
.9
.3
1.8
.2
.2
-.2
-.4
.1
.1
.1
-.4
-.5
-.4
.4
-.5
-.5
-.3
-.3
1.1
.2
.3
-.6
-.6
-.6
-.2
-.9
-.7
.2
-1.7
.3
2.6
.3
.5

1.2
.1
-.3
.7
.2
.1

Percent
change
from—
Nov.
Dec.
1994
1993

2.6

3.0
3.2
3.1
3.3
-.5
.4
5.6
7.1
3.0

2.2

2.4
3.2

-0.3
1.3
1.3
1.9

.2
.1
.1
9.1
.4
.2
.8
-.8
-1.0
.1
-.2
.7
-1.2
-1.3
.2
.2
.8
.9
.5
.0
.2
-.6
-.5
-2.4
-2.6
-4.1
-2.5
-1.3
.1
.0
-1.9
-2.1
-2.1
-1.9
-2.2
1.6
.7
-2.3
.0
.8

112.1
117.3
102.2
114.7
135.6
132.8
146.1
127.2
132.5
135.0
129.5
99.2
99.2
98.4
107.4
102.9
214.0
216.3
159.0
215.0
145.9

2.1
2.1
1.8
3.6
3.5
-.9
-.6
-.8
-.9
-.2
-.5
-.7
-.2
2.0
-2.4
-2.8
-5.0
-5.4
6.4
4.0
4.9
7.9
8.7
9.6
7.4
7.6
-3.5
4.2
-.9
3.7
3.4

155.0
133.4
150.6
123.3
126.3
118.8
179.2
219.4

2.6
2.4
3.0
2.0
1.0
3.5
2.7
4.5

1.3
-.7
-1.4

146.1
151.9
163.4
166.9
95.7
124.5
127.9
138.2
178.1
175.7

2.2
2.4
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.0
1.1
2.1
2.0
2.4

.1
-.2
-.6
-.6
-.7
-1.2
.1
.1
-.7

200.2

201.4
112.5
95.3
78.1'
77.5
98.9

-.3

.1

.2

-.5
.7

Special indexes
All items less shelter.........................................
All items less medical care...................................
All items less energy.........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Commodities less food.......................................
Nondurables less food .......................................
Nondurables...................................................
Services less rent of shelter2................................
Services less medical care services..........................
See footnotes at end of table.



41

-.2

-.4
-.4
-.5

-.6
-1.2
-1.9
-.6
.2
-.3

147.4
151.7
163.4
165.5
106.6
123.9
123.3
137.9
181.4
174.6

2.5

2.2
2.4
1.9
2.9
2.1
1.2
2.6
1.9
1.6

.3
.3
.4

.1
.0
-.3
.5
-.2
.1
-.4

-.3

Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes \ by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
North Central
Size class A
Group

Expenditure category

Index
Dec.
1994

3.2
-

145.5
144.8
145.1
164.6
138.6
134.6
167.6
134.7
144.5
152.7
141.1
159.8
160.3
154.6
157.0
164.9
165.0
114.2

2.8
2.8
2.5
3.7
-.9
.7
6.1
4.7
3.3
2.3
2.5
3.6
2.9
3.3
2.0
3.9
3.9
-.4
-.7
-.8
-.5
-1.2
-.7
8.3
-9.3
1.6
-.5
-.7
-5.1
1.4
-2.1
5.3
6.2
8.4
8.4
9.6
7.3
6.3
-3.7
5.8
.7
5.8
.8

102.6
86.6
83.6
112.0
105.6
116.2
96.1
117.1
128.7
127.3
126.5
121.9
129.5
135.0
133.8
98.4
97.9
96.9
107.3
101.1
150.9
210.0
151.1
204.7
134.8

Size class C

Size class D

Pert;ent
Index
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Percent
change
change
change
change
frorn—
from—
from—
from—
Dec. Nov. Dec. Dec. Nov. Dec. Dec. Nov. Dec. Dec. Nov.
1993 1994 1994 1993 1994 1994 1993 1994 1994 1993 1994

All items...... ................................................. 146.8
All items (December 1977—100)............................. 242.4
Food and beverages........................................
Food.......................................................
Food at home............................................
Cereals and bakery products ..........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Dairy products..........................................
Fruits and vegetables..................................
Other food at home....................................
Food away fromhome..................................
Alcoholic beverages.......................................
Housing......................................................
Shelter.....................................................
Renters’ costs 2..........................................
Rent, residential .......................................
Other renters’ costs....................................
Homeowners’ costs 2....................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2..............................
Fuel and other utilities....................................
Fuels.....................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Fuel oil................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).........
Electricity.............................................
Utility (piped) gas.....................................
Household furnishings and operation....................
Apparel and upkeep ......................................
Apparel commodities......................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................
Footwear.................................................
Transportation...............................................
Private transportation.....................................
Motor fuel................................................
Gasoline...............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4.....................
Gasoline, unleaded premium........................
Public transportation.......................................
Medical care.................................................
Entertainment...............................................
Other goods and services..................................
Personal care.............................................

Size class B

0.0
.6
.7
.9
.4
-1.4
.5
8.0
-.3
.2
-.1
.4
.2
-.7
.1
-2.7
.5
.5
1.4
2.3
.2
-.5
.9
2.3
.0
5.0
.4
-3.2
-3.4
-4.3
-4.8
.4
-.4
-.4
-3.4
-3.6
-3.5
-3.2
-3.3
-.3
.3
-.7
.1
.4

144.1
232.8

2.9
-

140.7
141.0
142.4
167.3
128.3
135.7
166.0
135.6
138.5
137.4
140.6
162.9
172.7
156.8
191.4
164.4
165.1

2.6
2.8
3.3
.8
.2
2.6
10.0
4.2
1.9
.7
1.4
3.0
3.8
2.0
6.2
2.6
2.6
-1.1
-3.6
3.2
5.1
1.8
-3.9
1.0
-10.5
-1.3
-.4
-.7
.7
-1.0
-3.5
5.3
6.3
4.8
5.5
5.7
5.5
4.2
-5.9
4.7
3.3
5.9
1.3

111.6
96.6
83.2
85.2
113.2
102.3
119.0
87.2
118.5
129.4
126.8
127.0
136.3
108.7
134.0
131.2
95.6
95.7
92.1
105.5
102.0
202.6
203.4
140.7
198.7
151.4

-0.3 147.1
- 234.3
1.0 143.7
1.1 142.7
1.4 142.0
-.5 157.9
-.3 126.9
1.6 126.7
10.8 176.3
-1.5 138.5
.5 144.7
.1 155.7
-.4 144.1
-.3 159.0
1.1 161.3
-.9 148.9
3.6 180.3
-.8 163.2
-.8 163.9
-.8 124.0
-1.6 112.1
-.2 85.9
-.1 79.5
-.3 117.4
-1.6 121.6
-.3 129.3
-3.5 115.3
.1 130.1
-4.4 125.5
-4.8 121.8
-1.9 122.9
-8.0 124.8
.1 116.6
-.1 133.0
.2 130.1
-4.9 94.6
-5.2 94.6
-5.7 92.4
-4.4 107.3
-4.2 95.3
-2.4 198.3

.0
.1
-.4
-1.2

221.2
157.0
191.5
155.2

3.3
2.5
2.4

2.8
2.5
-2.8
-.1
8.0
6.5
1.9
1.6
1.8
3.0
4.1
3.5
5.6
2.6
2.6
-.7
-1.7
-2.3
-3.0
-1.3
-1.6
1.0
-5.4
1.2
.8
.4
-1.6
2.1
-5.4
5.3
5.8
6.1
6.5
5.8
7.3
6.0
-.5
7.3
3.5
8.0
7.4

-0.2 141.2
226.3
1.1 138.6
1.1 137.7
1.9 134.8
.3 157.8
-1.0 129.3
.1 126.0
11.3 148.3
.1 125.5
-.1 143.9
-.1 152.2
-.2 132.0
-.4 141.7
-.4 141.8
.3 137.1
-1.9 141.9
-.4 148.7
-.4 148.7
-.1 122.3
-.2 96.6

3.2
1.9

1.1
.1
2.2
-.3
-.8
.4
.5
-3.6
-4.0
-2.3
-6.7
-.4
-.7
-.5
-3.3
-3.4
-3.4
-4.0
-3.5
-1.9
.3
.0
.4
1.2

86.0
81.0
129.9
103.9
105.0
105.2
119.9
138.7
138.4
127.4
149.4
143.2
130.6
125.1
92.0
91.0
88.6
105.3
94.0
261.2
203.6
142.0
189.7
125.5

2.0
2.0
1.0
-.6
.3
3.9
5.4
1.9
.6
4.7
5.8
5.8
5.7
6.1
5.9
6.1
3.2
1.4
4.9
8.3
1.6
1.1
1.6
.4
2.7
-4.1
-4.5
.0
-6.3
-5.7
3.5
5.6
6.5
6.8
7.5
5.3
6.3
-16.9
6.4
1.0
-.9
.6

-0.1
.4
.4
.7
-1.6
.5
1.4
4.9
-.7

.0
.3
.0
.3
-.4
.1
-1.7
.5
.5
-.3
-.5
2.6
2.8
2.4
-.8
-2.0
.7
-.8
-1.5
-1.6
-.5
-3.6
1.6
-.3
-.1
-2.9
-3.0
-3.0
-3.5
-2.1
-2.2
.3
-.2
-.7
.2

Commodity and service group
All items.......................................................
Commodities.................................................
Food and beverages......................................
Commodities less food and beverages...................
Nondurables less food and beverages.................
Durables.................................................
Services.....................................................
Medical care services.....................................

146.8
135.6
145.5
129.4
131.1
125.6
158.8

3.2
3.0

143.3
143.5
153.3
155.4

210.1

2.8
3.1
2.7
3.6
3.5
6.6

.0 144.1
-.3 130.6
.6 140.7
-.9 125.4
-1.9 124.5
.6 127.5
.4 158.9
.3 204.0

2.9
2.5

3.2
3.1
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.1
2.7
2.7
3.4
3.1

.0
.0
.1
.0
-.6
-.8
-1.8
-.6
.4
.3

2.7
2.7
3.1
3.1

2.6
2.4
2.6
2.2
3.1
5.4

-.3 147.1
-.5 133.7
1.0 143.7
-1.2 128.0
-2.7 125.8
.7 131.0
-.1 162.7
.0 227.4

3.3
3.2
2.5
3.6
3.8
3.3
3.5

8.2

-.2
-.1
1.1
-.9
-1.7
.4
-.2
.3

141.2
132.7
138.6
129.0
130.6
126.8
150.7
203.6

3.2
1.7
1.9
1.5
-.9
5.0
4.5
7.8

-.1
-.3
.4
-.7
-1.4
.2
.1
.5

-.3 144.0
-.4 143.3
-.1 154.1
-.3 157.0
-3.0 103.0
-1.1 129.0
-2.6 127.4
-.9 134.3
.0 169.7
-.2 156.9

3.4
3.0
3.6
3.8
1.5
3.5
3.7
3.1
4.0
3.0

-.1
-.2
.0
-.3
-1.5
-.8
-1.5
-.3
.0
-.3

141.5
136.6
147.9
150.2
93.4
129.8
131.8
135.2
161.8
143.9

2.4
2.8
3.1
3.4
3.4
1.6
-.9
.4
3.5
3.9

-.2
-.1
.0
-.1
-1.6
-.6
-1.3
-.5
-.1
.0

Special indexes
All items less shelter.........................................
All items less medical care...................................
All items less energy.........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Energy.........................................................
Commodities less food.......................................
Nondurables less food.......................................
Nondurables...................................................
Services less rent of shelter2................................
Services less medical care services..........................

100.8
130.4
132.4
138.6
163.2
154.2

See footnotes at end of table.



42

139.2
140.9
152.0
154.6
94.2
125.8
125.0
132.2
158.2
155.0

-.2

2.4
2.5

2.6

3.3
2.9

Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes 1, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Expenditure category

South
Size class C
Size class D
Size class A
Size class B
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
Percent
Index
Percent
change
change
change
change
from—
from—
from—
from—
Dec. Dec. Nov. Dec. Dec. Nov. Dec. Dec. Nov. Dec. Dec. Nov.
1994 1993 1994 1994 1993 1994 1994 1993 1994 1994 1993 1994

All items....................................................... 146.0
All items (December 1977—100)............................. 235.7
Food and beverages........................................
Food.......................................................
Food at home............................................
Cereals and bakery products ..........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Dairy products..........................................
Fruits and vegetables..................................
Other food at home....................................
Food away fromhome..................................
Alcoholic beverages.......................................
Housing......................................................
Shelter.....................................................
Renters’ costs 2..........................................
Rent, residential .......................................
Other renters’ costs....................................
Homeowners’ costs 2....................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2..............................
Fuel and other utilities ....................................
Fuels.....................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Fuel oil................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).........
Electricity.............................................
Utility (piped) gas.....................................
Household furnishings and operation.....................
Apparel and upkeep.........................................
Apparel commodities......................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................
Footwear.................................................
Transportation...............................................
Private transportation.....................................
Motor fuel................................................
Gasoline................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium........................
Public transportation.......................................
Medical care.................................................
Entertainment...............................................
Other goods and services..................................
Personal care..............................................

146.1
146.1
145.1
160.4
130.8
136.5
185.5
134.2
148.9
146.0
136.3
146.6
152.6
145.9
166.3
149.4
149.0
116.1
105.3
91.1

86.2

126.8
108.9
107.9
108.2
125.2
150.2
145.4
140.9
145.9
131.3
135.4
135.5
103.3
102.9

100.0

105.7
106.1
136.7
214.8
151.7
189.6
141.7

2.3
2.5
2.7
3.5
3.6
-1.1
.9

10.1
5.0
1.4
.8
1.9
3.5
3.4
3.0
4.9
3.5
3.4
-.4
-2.2
.7
.0
1.7
-2.3
-1.8
-3.9
-2.0
-1.3
-1.8
.4
-7.7
-1.5
3.1
4.2
6.1
6.3
7.0
5.7
5.2
-8.6
5.8
1.9
3.3
2.3

148.4
242.2

0.1
1.0
1.1
1.8
-.1
.3
-.9
10.0
-.7
.1
.0
-.1
.3
.4
.2
.8
.2
.2
.1
.1
.7
.6
.9
.1
-.4
1.3
-1.9
-.7
-.8
-2.3
.6
-2.2
.1
.2
-1.0
-1.0
-1.2
-.9
-.8
-1.3
.2
-.7
-.1
1.1

145.4
145.3
144.5
158.8
133.1
127.8
190.5
131.8
147.8
147.7
142.6
149.1
168.0
144.2
223.3
150.3
150.0
137.7
115.3
98.0
87.9
127.7
116.3
117.4
114.4
129.0
132.3
127.6
124.5
133.6
123.4
136.4
134.9
98.5
98.2
94.7
104.5
101.3
166.7
208.9
149.9
207.8
146.1

3.2
3.6
3.9
5.2
5.7

145.3
235.1

.2
.2
1.0
-.2
-.9
.7
.1
.1

144.3
131.7
139.9
127.1
126.5
127.9
158.2
217.1

2.6
2.4
1.6
2.9
2.7
3.1
2.8
5.6

.0
.1
-.5
-1.2
.2
.3
.9

.2
.1
.3
.2
-1.8
-.2
-.8
.1
.1
.1

143.0
138.7
151.1
153.7
96.8
127.3
126.9
133.2
168.5
149.7

2.7
2.4

.0
.0
.1
.1
-.5
-.6
-1.2
-.6
.4
.2

2.8
2.9
3.3
3.3
1.1
2.1
1.3
2.2
3.3
3.3

3.2
2.7
3.6

.0
-.1
1.0
-.8
-1.5
.2
.1
.2

145.3
135.9
145.2
130.4
133.3
127.2
155.7
218.3

3.0
3.0
3.3
3.1
1.9

.1
.0
.1
-.1
-.8
-.7
-1.4
-.1
.3
.1

146.9
140.4
150.9
152.4
105.7
130.9
133.9
139.3
170.6
148.1

111.8

111.2
114.5
103.2
115.8
135.5
132.3
131.8
143.7
101.9
135.6
134.4
91.3
90.9
86.1
108.2
98.9
162.4
213.9
137.8
181.6
127.7

0.0
.1
.1
.1
.3
-2.1
-.9
6.1
-.7
-.2
-.3
.1
.3
-.1
-.1
.0
.3
.3
-.3
-.5
.2
.0
.4
-.5
-.4
-1.2
.4
-2.6
-3.0
1.0
-8.1
1.1
.3
.4
-.4
-.4
-.6
-.6
-.3
.0
.7
-.1
-.5
.0

2.6
2.1
1.1
3.3
3.6
5.0

146.3
144.6
132.3
153.2
124.9
137.3
136.2
97.1
97.7
93.3
106.5
102.7
162.6
214.5
149.2
192.8
136.9

2.2
7.0
8.3
1.7
3.4
2.4
4.0
3.7
3.4
4.2
4.1
4.1
-.6
-2.1
3.9
3.1
4.0
-2.5
-2'.ì
-4.1
.9
-3.0
-3.3
-1.9
-5.4
-5.7
4.2
4.8
5.4
6.1
6.3
6.5
5.4
-8.5
4.9
3.1
6.4
.1

1.1
1.4
12.0
7.0
2.0
.8
2.8
3.8
4.0
4.0
4.2
3.7
3.8
.0
-.6
.0
.1
-.1
-.8
-.7
-1.0
2.6
-4.3
-5.1
-4.9
-8.3
-1.4
4.2
5.1
5.2
5.8
6.8
4.5
5.0
-7.2
4.8
5.3
5.1
4.3

145.2
145.0
143.3
151.1
130.7
129.5
170.8
145.1
150.1
147.5
132.4
141.0
144.1
139.1
155.7
143.7
143.1
129.6
116.9
109.9
75.8
139.5
118.2
118.9
125.3

2.6
1.6
1.7
1.8
3.4
-3.9
-.8
5.0
7.1
1.6
-.4
1.6
2.5
1.6
2.6
.2
2.8
2.6
-.3
-1.1
1.0
.4
1.8
-1.2
-1.0
-3.3
1.4
1.0
.7
-5.6
3.2
-2.5
4.6
5.6
7.2
8.2
8.2
8.2
8.3
-10.2
4.8
2.7
3.2
2.3

0.2
1.0
1.0
1.8
-.3
-.2
1.1
8.8
.7
-.1
-.1
-.1
.0
-.3
-.1
-.6
.2
.1
-.4
-.8
.7
.0
.9
-1.0
-1.1
-.5
-.1
-.7
-.8
-1.0
-1.0
.5
.0
.1
-3.1
-3.2
-3.5
-3.0
-2.5
-3.0
.1
.6
.1
-.1

3.1
3.3
3.3
4.3
4.4
.3

0.0
1.0
1.3
1.9
1.3
.2
-.8
8.3
.7
.2
-.1
-.1
-.2
.1
-.1
.4
-.3
-.3
.1
.1
2.0
2.4
1.6
-.2
.0
-.5
.2
-4.1
-4.6
-1.3
-7.2
-.6
.1
.2
-1.8
-1.9
-2.0
-2.3
-2.0
-.2
.2
.3
.4
.3

144.3
234.4
139.9
139.9
136.7
171.4
127.3
117.7
154.5
129.7
148.1
139.0
135.6
151.0
156.0
144.5
167.8
153.6
151.6
119.7
106.0
87.4
81.1
105.4

Commodity and service group
146.0
136.1
146.1
130.2
131.2
129.6
156.2
218.4

2.3
1.3
2.5

.6
.8
.5
3.2
6.3

.1
-.1
1.0
-.7
-.9
-.3
.1
.2

148.4
135.8
145.4
130.1
129.7
130.2
161.5
212.5

146.1
142.2
152.1
153.6
103.0
Commodities less food....................................... 130.8
Nondurables less food ....................................... 131.8
Nondurables................................................... 138.7
Services less rent of shelter2................................ 170.8
Services less medical care services.......................... 150.5

1.9
2.0
2.4
2.3
1.7
.6
.7
1.6
3.0
2.8

.0
.1
.1
-.1
-.5
-.7
-.9
.0
.1
.1

148.6
144.5
154.0
156.1
103.9
130.7
130.5
137.8
175.9
156.0

All items.......................................................
Commodities.................................................
Food and beverages......................................
Commodities less food and beverages...................
Nondurables less food and beverages.................
Durables.................................................
Services.....................................................
Medical care services.....................................

2.1
.6
4.1
3.5
5.1

3.1

3.3

-.4

Special indexes
All items less shelter.........................................
All items less medical care...................................
All Items less energy.........................................
All items less food and energy...............................

See footnotes at end of table.



43

2.0
.6
2.2
3.3
3.3

2.6
2.8
2.1
2.7
2.5
2.1
3.0
2.3

Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes 1, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group
Expenditure category
All items.......................................................
All items (December 1977=100).............................

Size class A
Per<;ent
change
frorn—
Dec.
Nov.
1993
1994

Index
Dec.
1994
152.2
248.1

W<3St
Index
Dec.
1994

0.2
1.6
1.8
2.7
1.5
-.4
.4
11.8
.1
.4
.6
.1
.1
-.1
-.1
-.1
.2
.1
.0
.0
-.1
-1.5
1.2
.0
.1
-.2
.1
-3.2
-3.6
-5.1
-1.9
-3.6
.0
.1
-2.4
-2.4
-2.5
-3.5
-2.4
-1.1
.2
-.1
.0
-1.0

153.3
237.8
145.0
144.5
143.1
155.7
132.8
125.9
183.3
133.0
147.4
150.8
150.8
168.0
167.2
153.1
187.5
182.4
183.5
124.2

Size class C
Per(:ent
change
frorn—
Dec.
Nov.
1994
1993

Food and beverages........................................
Food .......................................................
Food at home............................................
Cereals and bakery products..........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Dairy products........................ .................
Fruits and vegetables..................................
Other food at home....................................
Food away fromhome..................................
Alcoholic beverages.......................................
Housing......................................................
Shelter.....................................................
Renters’ costs 2..........................................
Rent, residential .......................................
Other renters’ costs....................................
Homeowners’ costs 2....................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2..............................
Fuel and other utilities....................................
Fuels.....................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities5.....
Fuel oil5..............................................
Other household fuel commodities3................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).........
Electricity.............................................
Utility (piped) gas.....................................
Household furnishings and operation.....................
Apparel and upkeep.........................................
Apparel commodities......................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................
Footwear.................................................
Transportation...............................................
Private transportation......................................
Motor fuel................................................
Gasoline...............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium........................
Public transportation.......................................
Medical care.................................................
Entertainment...............................................
Other goods and services..................................
Personal care..............................................

122.1
120.8
116.5
116.3
109.8
116.7
139.5
136.6
108.0
107.9
105.7
101.8
111.7
175.8
214.3
149.3
214.0
154.7

1.8
3.1
3.5
4.9
2.9
-.1
3.7
13.1
5.0
1.4
.1
.8
1.0
.8
.9
.1
1.1
1.1
1.5
1.1
-1.0
-.5
-1.3
1.2
.9
2.1
-.7
-1.6
-1.8
-2.4
.6
-4.7
3.2
4.6
5.9
6.3
7.4
1.8
5.6
-6.0
3.2
.3
3.2
.6

Commodity and service group
All items.......................................................
Commodities.................................................
Food and beverages......................................
Commodities less food and beverages...................
Nondurables less food and beverages.................
Durables.................................................
Services.....................................................
Medical care services.....................................

152.2
135.8
150.6
126.3
127.6
124.0
166.8
216.2

1.8
2.0
3.1
1.1
.7
1.7
1.6
3.4

.2
.2
1.6
-.9
-1.6
.3
.1
.2

153.3
135.2
145.0
129.5
132.8
126.1
170.7
229.1

4.5
3.5

-.3
-.4

4.4
3.2

-1.0
-1.6

149.1
148.9
156.4
158.0
115.1
127.8
129.8
139.6
178.8
162.9

2.2
1.6
1.7
1.3
3.6
1.0
.7
2.0
2.3
1.5

.2
.1
.3
-.1
-1.3
-.8
-1.4
.2
.2
.1

148.7
148.9
158.9
161.9
106.2
130.4
133.9
139.3
178.7
164.6

3.6
4.4
4.5
4.9
2.9
4.2
3.0
2.7
3.6
5.2

-.3
-.3
-.5
-1.0
-.9
-1.4
-.4

150.6
150.1
153.4
166.7
138.8
142.8
195.5
139.9
145.7
155.8
151.2
163.0
174.6
160.4
192.2
174.4
174.6
135.3
130.4
96.4
90.9
131.6
132.9
150.8
113.6

110.8

251.5
313.4
113.4
109.9

121.1
98.3
120.8
132.7
130.8
136.5
126.6
120.4
140.9
139.6
102.7
102.1
99.3
106.5
103.7
162.5
223.4
161.3
198.0
146.4

4.5
-

-0.3
-

2.2
2.2
2.4
3.9
-1.1
-1.6
6.0
4.7
1.9
1.3
5.5
6.7
4.6
4.7
4.1
7.5
7.6
1.2
1.2
-.9
-.8
1.4
1.5
1.0
4.6
5.0
5.3
6.1
6.7
-4.8
4.4
5.0
4.5
5.1
4.9
6.5
4.7
-3.3
4.9
2.9
3.4
2.7

.8
.8
1.2
-.3
-.2
-.2
6.2
.3
.2
.3
-.5
-.6
-.8
-1.2
.4
-.5
-.6
.2
.4
1.7
-.8
2.0
.5
.6
.0
-.4
-2.7
-2.9
.7
-3.1
-10.4
-.4
-.4
-2.2
-2.3
-2.4
-2.9
-1.7
-.8
.0
.2
-.1
-.6

2.2

6.0
5.2
5.4

.8

-.2
-.3
.0

Special indexes
All items less shelter.........................................
All items less medical care...................................
All items less energy.........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Energy.........................................................
Commodities less food.......................................
Nondurables less food .......................................
Nondurables...................................................
Services less rent of shelter2................................
Services less medical care services..........................

1 See region and area size on table 10 for information about cross
classifications.
2 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
3 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.



44

4 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base,
5 Indexes on a June 1978=100 base in West size class C.
- Data not available.

-.2

.1

-.3

Table 14. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Food at home expenditure categories, selected areas

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Area

Total
food
at
home

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
food
at
home

Indexes, December 1994
147.3

164.2

136.4

131.6

180.3

138.8

Northeast urban .....................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000...................
Size B- 500,000 to 1,200,000..................
Size C- 50,000 to 500,000 ......................

152.1
151.6
158.8
147.6

170.4
171.5
166.3
168.3

143.1
141.9
151.3
143.8

127.5
128.1
133.7
116.0

180.7
179.5
186.9
178.0

147.0
146.0
160.4
138.6

North Central urban.................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000...................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 ..................
Size C- 50,000 to 360,000 ......................
Size D- Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ........................

142.8
145.1
142.4
142.0

162.7
164.6
167.3
157.9

133.9
138.6
128.3
126.9

131.8
134.6
135.7
126.7

166.8
167.6
166.0
176.3

134.4
134.7
135.6
138.5

134.8

157.8

129.3

126.0

148.3

125.5

South urban.........................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000...................
Size B- 450,000 to 1,200,000 ..................
Size C- .50,000 to 450,000 ......................
Size D- Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ........................

143.2
145.1
144.5
143.3

159.1
160.4
158.8
151.1

130.9
130.8
133.1
130.7

129.6
136.5
127.8
129.5

178.4
185.5
190.5
170.8

135.8
134.2
131.8
145.1

136.7

171.4

127.3

117.7

154.5

129.7

West urban ..........................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000...................
Size C- 50,000 to 330,000 ......................

151.9
153.4
143.1

164.7
166.7
155.7

137.7
138.8
132.8

139.1
142.8
125.9

195.6
195.5
183.3

139.3
139.9
133.0

Size classes
A2 ..................................................
B....................................................
C....................................................
D....................................................

136.4
149.0
143.8
139.6

148.0
163.4
156.9
165.6

126.0
138.4
132.5
127.3

127.6
132.9
125.4
124.9

166.3
187.3
175.7
163.0

127.6
139.1
140.4
133.8

150.4
150.6
152.1
144.1
136.2
141.1
147.9
158.2
153.9
153.7
151.9
142.8
142.2
157.8
152.3

180.3
169.8
171.2
157.4
160.2
163.0
159.0
164.0
154.6
176.4
169.2
148.8
151.6
165.5
174.2

130.5
137.9
152.2
137.2
127.1
132.2
127.3
144.6
131.7
144.5
142.3
130.9
124.2
143.5
135.1

144.4
130.6
142.7
131.5
128.5
123.8
127.9
150.9
139.8
128.2
128.6
128.0
137.9
139.1
151.7

183.0
195.6
169.7
182.9
148.3
170.8
203.2
208.8
235.2
178.9
176.5
172.8
171.8
200.9
185.8

145.4
136.1
135.5
127.1
131.2
133.7
145.6
140.6
131.2
148.1
149.8
142.0
142.9
146.7
139.8

U.S. city average....................................
Region and area size 1

Selected local areas
Baltimore, MD........................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH..................
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI ..............
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH........................
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX...............................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml ...............................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX...................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA..............
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL..........................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT.......
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD..........
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA.......................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL....................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA............
Washington, DC-MD-VA............................
See footnotes at end of table.




45

Table 14. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Food at home expenditure categories, selected areas—Continued

Area

Total
food
at
home

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
food
at
home

Percent change, November 1994 to December 1994
1.5

0.3

-0.4

Northeast urban .....................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000...................
Size B- 500,000 to 1,200,000 ..................
Size C- 50,000 to 500,000 ......................

1.2
.8
1.9
1.9

-.3
-.8
.9
.2

North Central urban.................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000...................
Size B- 360,000 to 1,200,000 ..................
Size C- 50,000 to 360,000 ......................
Size D- Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ........................

1.1
.9
1.4
1.9
.7

.0
.4
-.5
.3

-.1
-.1
-.5
.1
-1.0
-1.4
-.3
-1.0

-1.6

.5

South urban.........................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000...................
Size B- 450,000 to 1,200,000 ..................
Size C- 50,000 to 450,000 ......................
Size D- Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ........................

1.6
1.8
1.9
1.8

.3
-.1
1.3
-.3

.1

West urban ..........................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000...................
Size C- 50,000 to 330,000 ......................
Size classes
A ....................................................
B....................................................
C....................................................
D....................................................

U.S. city average....................................

-0.1

8.8

-0.1

-.6

7.5
6.4

-.3
-.6
.4
.4

8.7
8.0
10.8
11.3

-.4
-.3
-1.5

1.4

4.9

-.7

-.2
.3
.2
-.2

-.3
-.9

-.8
1.1

8.8
10.0
8.3
8.8

-.7
.7
.7

.3

-2.1

-.9

6.1

-.7

2.3
2.7

1.7
1.5
-.3

-.4
-.4

.1

10.3

-.2

.4

-.2

11.8
6.2

.1
.1
.3

1.5
1.9

.2
1.2
-.1
.2

-.4
-.4
-.3
-.9

-.2
.2
.4
-.6

9.0
9.8
9.2
5.0

-.4

-.6
1.6
.4
1.6
.7
2.2
1.5
3.3
2.7
.2
1.6
3.2
1.0
1.9
3.0

-3.2
.7
.5
-2.5
1.7

-3.7

-.1

7.8
4.1
7.1
17.5
9.6

-.8
1.3
-2.2
.2
-3.3
1.0
.7
.9
-.6
-1.8
-.2
2.7
-1.2
-.9
-.3

Region and area size 1

1.2

1.8
.6

-1.0
.4

.1
.7
.5
1.6
.1

10.6
9.1

.1
.0

-.1
.4
-.1

Selected local areas
Baltimore, MD.......................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH..................
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI ..............
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH........................
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX...............................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml ...............................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX...................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA..............
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL..........................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT.......
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD..........
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA.......................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL....................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA............
Washington, DC-MD-VA............................

1.6
-.8
.6
-.2
-.7
-3.4
3.5
1.4
2.4
1.5

1 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical
notes.




46

2.1
-1.6
-3.6
1.0
-.2
-1.4
.4
-.4
-.8
1.5
.2
.4
-.6
4.6

-2.5

1.2
-.2
-4.7
.7
-3.5
2.2
2.8
-1.4
-.5
2.2
.1
.9
-.2

2 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base,

10.6
11.6
11.8
10.3
5.4
10.2
8.7
4.9
8.4
7.9

Table 15. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group, percent change, November 1994 to December 1994

Group

ChicagoGaryLake County,
IL-IN-WI

U.S.
city
average

Phil.N.Y.Los Angeles- Northern
N.J.- Wilmington- SanOFranciscoaklandAnaheimTrenton,
ong Island,
Riverside, CA LN
Y-NJ-CT PA-NJ-DE-MD San Jose, CA

Expenditure category
All items.......................................................
Food and beverages........................................
Food.......................................................
Food at home............................................
Cereals and bakery products..........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Meats, poultry, and fish..............................
Dairy products..........................................
Fruits and vegetables..................................
Other food at home....................................
Food away fromhome..................................
Alcoholic beverages.......................................
Housing......................................................
Shelter.....................................................
Renters’ costs...........................................
Rent, residential .......................................
Other renters’ costs...................................
Homeowners’ costs......................................
Owners’ equivalent rent...............................
Fuel and other utilities....................................
Fuels.....................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Fuel oil...............................................
Other household fuel commodities..................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).........
Electricity.............................................
Utility (piped) gas.....................................
Household furnishings and operation.....................
Apparel and upkeep.........................................
Apparel commodities......................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................
Footwear.................................................
Transportation...............................................
Private transportation.....................................
Motor fuel................................................
Gasoline...............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 1......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium........................
Public transportation.......................................
Medical care.................................................
Entertainment...............................................
Other goods and services..................................
Personal care..............................................

0.1

0.3

-0.3

-0.8

-0.3

.2

2.0
2.0
3.3
.6
.4
.5
2.2
11.8
.9
.1
1.8
.3
.3
.4
-.3
3.1
.1
.2
.1
.3
1.7
1.8
.3
.2
.2
1.1
-3.3
-3.7
-5.0
-.6
-4.5
-.2
.1
-2.7
-2.8
-2.6
-3.6
-3.0
-2.5
.1
-.1
.2
-.6

.1
.1
.2
-.7
-.8
-.9
-1.4
5.4
-1.8
.1
-.6
-.2
-.2
-.3
.6
-2.9
-.2
-.3
.2
.4
.9
.9
.0
.2
.4
-.3
-.5
-4.3
-4.9
-5.0
-4.9
-5.1
.1
.1
-2.6
-2.7
-3.2
-2.4
-2.2
.0
.5
-.2
.0
.1

1.0
1.2
1.6
-3.4
1.5
1.6
-.5
10.2
-.2
.4
-.1
-1.5
-2.2
-6.9
.1
-16.5
-.1
-.1
.4
.6
.6
.6
.6
.0
1.7
.0
-6.1
-6.9
-6.9
-11.2
-1.6
-.4
-.3
-1.9
-2.1
-2.2
-1.1
-1.5
-1.6
.5
-.8
.0
.1

1.2
1.4
1.9
2.4
-.6
-1.4
.9
8.4
-.9
.5
-.1
-.1
-.1
-1.1
.2
-6.1
.4
.4
.0
.0
1.9
-.5
2.1
-.1
-.1
.0
-.3
-4.9
-5.5
-9.8
-4.6
-5.5
-.8
-.5
-2.7
-2.8
-2.9
-2.9
-2.5
-2.3
.2
-.5
-.6
-2.8

.3

-.3

-.3

.5
2.0
-.6
-1.6
1.0
.2
.1

-.7

-.8
-.6
1.0
-1.8
-2.6
-.5
-.9
.8

-1.8
-2.7
-.5

-.3

-.3
-.3

0.0
.9
1.0
1.5
.3
-.4
-.5
-.1
8.8
-.1
.2
-.1
-.1
-.2
-.4
.1
-1.6
-.1
-.1
.2
.2
.8
.7
.9
.1
-.2
.7
-.2
-2.8
-3.0
-3.0
-3.7
-1.7
.0
.1
-2.2
-2.3
-2.5
-2.3
-1.9
-1.0
.3
-.3
.0
.1

.2
1.0
.7
.0
.5
-1.8
1.0
1.0
3.0
5.0
2.3
.0
5.4
5.1
.5
9.8
.4
-4.5
-5.0
-7.8
-5.1
-.4
-.5
-.5
-2.0
-2.0
-1.7
-2.6
-2.3
-1.2
.7
-2.6
.2
.9

.0
-.1
.9
-.8
-1.5
.3
.0
.3

.1
-.8
.2
-1.5
-2.6
.2
.7
.7

.0
-.1
.0
-.2
-.9
-.8
-1.3
-.3
.2
-.1

-.2
.0
.0
-.1
1.5
-1.5
-2.4
-1.1
.8
.8

.3
.4
.5
-1.6
-2.0

1.2

7.1
-2.2
-.7

Commodity and service group
All items.......................................................
Commodities.................................................
Food and beverages......................................
Commodities less food and beverages...................
Nondurables less food and beverages.................
Durables.................................................
Services.....................................................
Medical care services.....................................

.1
-1.4
-2.3
.3
-.1
.5

-.4

1.2

-.1
.2

Special indexes
All items less shelter.........................................
All items less medical care...................................
All items less energy.........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Commodities less food.......................................
Nondurables less food .......................................
Nondurables...................................................
Services less rent of shelter..................................
Services less medical care services..........................
1 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.




47

.3
.3
.4

.1
-1.4
-.5
-1.3
.4
.1
.1

Data not available.

-.3
-.4
-.3
-.4
-.7
-1.3
-2.1
-1.0

.2
-.1

-.8
-.9
-1.2
-.5
-1.7
-2.4
-.6
.3
-1.1

-.1

-.5
-1.3
-1.7
-2.4
-.4

-.1
-.1

Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Monthly cities and pricing schedule 2 1

Group
Index
Dec.
1994

Expenditure category
All items....................................................... 149.7
All items (1967=100)......................................... 448.4
Food and beverages........................................
Food.......................................................
Food at home............................................
Cereals and bakery products ..........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Meats, poultry, and fish..............................
Dairy products..........................................
Fruits andvegetables..................................
Other food at home....................................
Food away fromhome..................................
Alcoholic beverages.......................................
Housing......................................................
Shelter.....................................................
Renters’ costs 2..........................................
Rent, residential .......................................
Other renters’ costs...................................
Homeowners’ costs 2....................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2..............................
Fuel and other utilities....................................
Fuels.....................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Fuel oil...............................................
Other household fuel commodities3 ................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).........
Electricity.............................................
Utility (piped) gas.....................................
Household furnishings and operation.....................
Apparel and upkeep.........................................
Apparel commodities......................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................
Footwear.................................................
Transportation...............................................
Private transportation.....................................
Motor fuel................................................
Gasoline ...............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium........................
Public transportation.......................................
Medical care.................................................
Entertainment...............................................
Other goods and services..................................
Personal care.............................................
Commodity and service group
All items.......................................................
Commodities.................................................
Food and beverages......................................
Commodities less food and beverages...................
Nondurables less food and beverages.................
Durables.................................................
Services.....................................................
Medical care services.....................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter.........................................
All items less medical care...................................
All items less energy.........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Energy.........................................................
Commodities less food.......................................
Nondurables less food ............................ ...........
Nondurables...................................................
Services less rent of shelter2................................
Services less medical care services..........................

147.2
146.8
147.3
164.2
136.4
137.6
131.6
180.3
138.8
147.1
151.8
145.4
161.8
168.2
155.7
186.2
167.8
168.1

122.0
110.1
88.4
85.1
118.5
117.4
124.4
107.5
120.8
130.5
127.2
125.3
125.7
123.6
137.1
134.9
100.4
100.2
97.9
105.3
103.4
165.6
215.3
151.2
202.4
145.8
149.7
135.1
147.2
127.6
128.1
126.9
164.7
218.2
146.3
146.0
155.7
157.9
104.7
128.5
129.5
137.8
172.7
159.7

DallasFort Worth,
TX

DetroitAnn Arbor,
Ml

Per<Dent
Index
Index
Pensent
Percent
Index
Per<:ent
change
change
change
change
frorn—
from—
frorn—
frorn—
Dec. Oct. Dec. Dec. Oct. Dec. Dec. Oct. Dec. Dec. Oct.
1993 1994 1994 1993 1994 1994 1993 1994 1994 1993 1994
2.7
2.7
2.9
3.5
3.3
-.5

-.6
1.1
6.0
1.9
1.0
2.2
3.0
2.3
2.5
1.6
3.3
3.3
.2
-.5
.1
.0
.4
-.6
.6
-3.2
.4
-1.6
-1.9
-1.7
-3.8
-1.7
3.8
4.9
5.9
6.4
7.2
5.3
5.2
-6.2
4.9
2.3
4.2
1.9
2.7
2.3
2.7
2.0
1.3
2.9
2.9
5.4
8.3

2.5
2.5

2.6
2.6
2.2
1.9
1.3
2.0
2.9
2.6

See footnotes at end of table.



ChicagoGaryLake County,
IL-IN-WI

U.S.
city
average

48

0.1
1.1
1.2
1.7
-.2
-.3
-.6
.1
10.7
-.5
.5
.1
-.2
-.1
-.9
.3
-4.0
.2
.2
-.3
-.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
-.9
-1.9
1.2
-.5
-3.5
-3.9
-2.8
-5.8
-1.5
.7
1.0
-1.4
-1.5
-1.5
-1.2
-1.2
-1.7
.6
.1
.2
.3

150.5
449.7

102.6
101.1
109.4
103.9
142.6
217.0
157.9
214.0
148.4

11.0
12.6
9.4
9.3
-2.6
5.2
.8
3.8
1.3

.1
.1
1.1
-.5
-1.6
1.0
.1
.6

150.5
137.7
147.6
131.1
133.5
126.4
163.1
215.1

3.0

.1
.1
.1
-.1
-1.0
-.6
-1.4
-.2
.3
.0

144.6
147.1
156.9
159.5
102.4
132.4
135.1
140.9
163.3
158.8

3.0
-

147.6
1.4
146.6
1.4
152.1
1.5
171.2
5.0
152.2 -1.9
155.5 -2.0
142.7
.1
169.7
1.1
135.5
5.0
137.1
1.3
158.9
1.2
147.9
3.1
170.1
4.0
169.1
3.4
167.2
3.4
148.9
3.4
176.8
4.2
175.8
4.3
113.4
1.4
103.2
5.8
90.4
-.8
91.1
.1
114.1 -2.1
5.9
105.9
107.8 30.7
104.1 -10.6
117.7
1.3
126.0
.2
126.1
.1
120.8 -8.3
122.4
6.2
137.8
.9
133.0
5.1
131.8
6.2
102.8 10.9

2.2
1.4
2.7
1.9
4.0
3.7
6.0
2.7
2.9
2.7
2.9

8.1
2.6
1.8
1.7
3.4
3.5

0.7 141.9
2.2 -0.6 145.5
- 445.1
- 432.5
.1 143.9
1.0
.8 141.9
1.6
.9 141.0
.1 142.1
.1 136.2 2.3 1.3 141.1
-1.2 160.2
8.8 -4.6 163.0
-2.2 127.1 -1.3
.4 132.2
-2.6 128.8 -1.5
-.4 133.9
-.3 128.5 -4.0 -1.4 123.8
8.9 148.3
.5 16.6 170.8
-2.3 131.2
7.4 -2.2 133.7
.4 151.8
.8
.3 141.6
-.4 163.9 -3.8
-.1 152.2
2.6 128.9 2.2 -1.6 138.5
1.9 132.7
5.2
1.0 158.0
-.1 139.0 4.4
1.8 152.2
1.8 131.5 4.2
1.5 147.1
-6.8 146.0
5.3
3.2 149.9
2.6 138.3 5.5
.7 163.0
2.6 139.4 5.4
.7 163.6
7.2 122.4
.2 -7.0 115.9
17.1 117.7 -2.2 -12.9 101.5
2.7 95.2 -1.7
-.7 86.0
.0 NA
83.3
6.4 99.7 -1.7
-.7 108.0
17.3 117.3 -2.2 -13.0 104.7
29.6 115.2
-.6 -16.5 128.6
7.3 122.9 -5.2 -5.2 87.3
1.1 128.2 -5.2 -4.7 107.7
-4.4 146.2
2.0 -2.1 128.2
-4.8 135.3
2.0 -2.5 126.6
-8.2 120.0
5.7
2.5 124.0
-3.6 122.8 -9.0 -5.7 124.9
-2.0 134.8 -3.2 -5.6 133.2
.2 136.5 2.6
.1 140.1
.3 137.4
3.7
.6 138.9
-2.3 105.3
8.2
-.6 90.9
-2.4 105.0
8.4
-.8 90.4
-1.9 101.6
9.2
-.7 91.0
-2.8 108.5
8.5
-.6 105.2
-2.9 107.0
7.2
-.6 94.1
-.4 130.4 -12.5 -7.4 164.5
.8 210.8
5.1
.6 203.9
-3.2 147.2
1.4
-.3 146.3
.3 181.9
1.7
1.0 208.2
1.2 154.8
1.2 8.6 125.6

3.8
4.3
4.3
3.5
3.0
-.5
-.5
1.9

-0.1
-

1.6

1.7
2.5
-.5
1.3
1.3

.1
8.8 13.1
7.0
.8
5.4
.2
4.4
.6
2.1
-.2
2.9
.0
3.2 -1.2
1.9
.0
5.5 -3.2
2.8
.3
2.6
.1
-.4 -1.5
-3.5 -3.0
.0
-.1
-1.9
-.4
1.8
.0
-3.7 -3.1
-.2 -3.3
-7.4 -2.9
1.8
.5
-3.6 -5.2
-4.2 -5.5
-2.2 -3.3
-8.8 -10.7
-4.4
2.0
5.7
-.2
6.6
-.2
6.9 -2.6
7.2 -2.8
7.2 -2.2
5.2 -1.7
5.1 -1.8
-8.6
-.6
5.9
.4
3.0
.3
12.6
.4
3.5
2.7

.7
-.6
.1
-1.2
-2.6
1.3
1.9
.8

141.9
133.2
143.9
126.7
127.8
126.7
150.3
220.7

2.2
.5
1.0
.2
.6
-.4
3.7
6.1

-.6 145.5
-.7 130.9
.8 141.9
-1.5 124.6
-2.4 126.4
-.4 119.1
-.4 161.4
.5 209.6

3.8
3.8
4.3
3.7
3.2
4.2
3.7
6.5

.3
.8
.3
.4
6.9
-1.1
-2.4
-1.1
1.9
2.1

145.8
138.1
147.9
149.1
110.7
127.9
129.7
136.4
175.9
144.4

1.2
2.0
2.2
2.3
2.6
-.1
.2
.8
2.6
3.4

-1.2 142.4
-.6 142.6
-.1 152.2
-.3 154.9
-7.4 97.5
-1.5 125.7
-2.2 128.1
-.9 134.3
-1.6 169.2
-.6 157.2

4.2
3.6
4.0
4.0

1.1

3.6
3.3
3.7
4.6
3.5

-.1

-.3

1.6

-1.5
-2.7
.4

.0

.3

-.1
-.2
.1
-.3
-2.8
-1.4
-2.4
-.5
.1
-.1

Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Monthly cities and pricing schedule 2 1

Group
Index

Expenditure category
All items.......................................................
All items (1967-100).........................................
Food and beverages........................ ................
Food.......................................................
Food at home............................................
Cereals and bakery products ..........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Meats, poultry, and fish..............................
Dairy products..........................................
Fruits and vegetables..................................
Other food at home....................................
Food away fromhome..................................
Alcoholic beverages.......................................
Housing......................................................
Shelter.....................................................
Renters’ costs 2..........................................
Rent, residential .......................................
Other renters’ costs....................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ....................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2..............................
Fuel and other utilities....................................
Fuels.....................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Fuel oil................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 ................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).........
Electricity.............................................
Utility (piped) qas.....................................
Household furnishings and operation... .................
Apparel and upkeep.........................................
Apparel commodities......................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................
Footwear.................................................
Transportation...............................................
Private transportation.....................................
Motor fuel................................................
Gasoline................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium........................
Public transportation.......................................
Medical care.................................................
Entertainment................................................
Other goods and services..................................
Personal care..............................................
Commodity and service group
All items.......................................................
Commodities.................................................
Food and beverages......................................
Commodities less food and beverages...................
Nondurables less food and beverages.................
Durables.................................................
Services.....................................................
Medical care services.....................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter.........................................
All items less medical care...................................
All items less energy.........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Energy.........................................................
Commodities less food.......................................
Nondurables less food .......................................
Nondurables...................................................
Services less rent of shelter2................................
Services less medical care services..........................

Dec.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Oct.
Dec.
1994
1993

Index
Dec.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Oct.
Dec.
1993
1994

Index
Dec.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Dec.
Oct.
1993
1994

137.8
442.0

1.0

-1.1

153.4
453.1

1.0

0.0

158.9
459.3

2.1

-0.4

139.7
139.5
147.9
159.0
127.3
129.6
127.9
203.2
145.6
126.2
139.2
119.5
131.7
135.6
127.8
217.7
127.7

2.3
2.6
3.3
3.4
-6.5
-6.5
-2.0
20.5
5.0
1.6
-.7
.2
2.5
3.0
2.5
4.3
2.3
1.8
-1.5
-2.3

1.5
1.7
2.4

153.1
151.5
158.2
164.0
144.6
142.1
150.9
208.8
140.6
142.0
168.5
150.4
160.4
168.5
155.5
196.3
169.9
170.0
142.4
142.1
116.8
NA
116.9
142.5
161.6
123.6

3.0
3.3
4.6
-1.5
.3
.4
4.6
14.3
4.7

153.0
152.8
153.7
176.4
144.5
145.9
128.2
178.9
148.1
155.0
154.6
159.7
184.1
185.6
170.8
214.3
192.4
193.3

1.3
1.5
1.5
2.7
-1.4
-1.4
-1.3

1.2
.8
-.4
.1
.2
-.3
2.0
.0
.0
1.1
.7
-.5
-.5
.8
1.7
-1.4
-3.8
-1.7
-1.8
-4.0
4.3
-7.1
2.3
4.4
6.0
6.5
8.3
2.4
5.7
-11.4
2.7
-1.3
2.1
1.7
1.0
1.4
3.0
.2
.1
.2
.6
2.6

2.1
2.3
3.6
-.9
.5
.4
2.4
16.5
-.6
.2
1.0
-.5
-.6
-.5
-1.2
2.2
-.6
-.6
-.9
-2.7
-.6
-.5
-2.7
.0
-8.6
.1
-4.0
-4.3
-5.2
-1.4
-7.5
.1
.7
-2.4
-2.5
-2.3
-3.1
-2.4
-4.3
.6
.4
-.1
-1.7
.0
.5
2.1
-.7
-1.9
1.3
-.4
.5

.1
.2
.1
-.3
-.9
-1.0
-2.4
5.7
-2.0
.2
-.6
-.6
-.8
-1.2
.6
-6.3
-.6
-.6
.5
.9
1.3
1.4
.1
.8
1.5
-.6
-1.3
-4.3
-4.9
-3.8
-7.0
-3.7
.5
.7
-2.5
-2.7
-3.0
-2.1
-2.7
-.2
.5
.1
.2
.4
-.4
-.6
.1
-1.3
-2.5
.9
-.3
.5

1.3

.3

121.8
104.0
98.6
NA
NA
111.9
98.7
102.6
88.2
105.6
136.8
136.1
161.5
143.4
112.5
135.4
135.7
101.6
101.9
100.2
106.3
100.7
162.8
208.7
151.0
189.9
130.1
137.8
131.7
139.7
126.7
126.9
126.2
144.5
206.7
139.4
133.5
144.2
145.2
100.3
127.2
127.3
133.6
157.5
137.3

.8

-3.5
-3.8
-.3
16.6

1.2
.4
-1.0
-1.8
.2
-.7
.2
-3.3
.6
.7
-5.5
-9.8
_

-2.4
-2.3
-1.5
-5.2
-5.1
-9.6
-10.5
-4.8
-15.5
-18.2
3.4
4.8
5.9
6.5
7.1
6.3
5.2
-11.4
3.7
-.5
3.2
5.6

1.0
-.1

2.3
-1.5
-2.0
-.7

2.0
4.0
.6

.7

.8
.4
2.1
-1.5
-1.9
.1
1.9
1.7

See footnotes at end of table.



N.Y.Northern N.J.Long Island,
NY-NJ-CT

Los AngelesAnaheimRiverside,
CA

HoustonGalvestonBrazoria, TX

49

1.7
-10.1
-12.5

.0

-4.3
-7.1
-7.9
-4.1
-10.5
-8.6
.4
.7
.3
.3

.1
.2
.4
-3.3
.1
-5.2
-.7
.3
-1.1
-1.2
1.5
-2.7
-3.4
-1.5
-1.0
.1
-1.4
-1.2

-.8

-1.4
-4.5
-2.5
-3.3
-1.0
-1.8
-1.2

120.0

128.0
124.3
123.7
125.9
111.7
142.6
139.0
107.7
107.2
105.9
102.4

110.6

193.3
217.8
137.0
220.7
157.9
153.4
137.3
153.1
127.1
131.4
120.7
167.7

221.0

151.5
149.9
157.3
158.8
119.1
129.3
134.4
142.9
184.2
163.2

.8
.8
.3
3.6
.2
.1
1.8
1.2
.4

.0
.2
-.3
-2.5
-.5
-1.7
.3
-.1
-.4

111.1
108.3
93.7
93.2
110.7
117.7
120.4
113.1
127.1
121.7
117.2
111.2
112.5
128.5
144.6
139.8
98.9
98.8
95.8
102.9
102.6
163.7
221.7
156.9
208.4
159.9
158.9
138.7
153.0
127.3
125.9
129.9
176.8
225.9

2.8
5.6
1.4
.2
2.2
3.3
1.0
2.8
-3.9
4.4
4.4
-.4
-.8
.3
.3
.1
-1.2
-.4
-2.7
-1.2
-2.9
-3.4
-1.2
-8.8
2.4
2.6
4.0
3.1
3.2
4.0
2.9
2.3
-3.5
4.6
4.7
3.6
2.1
2.1
.9
1.3
.6
-.2
2.2
2.9
4.8

149.6
155.8
165.0
168.1
104.5
128.5
127.6
140.7
176.1
173.0

1.6
2.0
2.2
2.4
.4
.6
-.2
.6
2.4
2.7

-.2

-.4
-.4

-.6
-.3
-1.2
-2.3
-1.1
.4
-.3

Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Monthly cities and pricing schedule 2 1
Phil.WilmingtonTrenton,
PA-NJ-DE-MD

Group
Index

Expenditure category
All items....................................
All items (1967=100)......................
Food and beverages........................................
Food.......................................................
Food at home............................................
Cereals and bakery products..........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Meats, poultry, and fish..............................
Dairy products..........................................
Fniits andvegetables ....................... .....
Other food at home....................................
Food away fromhome..................................
Alcoholic beverages.......................................
Housing......................................................
Shelter.....................................................
Renters’ costs 2..........................................
Rent, residential .......................................
Other renters’ costs....................................
Homeowners’ costs 2...................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2..............................
Fuel and other utilities....................................
Fuels.....................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Fuel oil...............................................
Other household fuel commodities 3................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).........
Electricity.............................................
U
tility
iD
evd*/) aas.....................................
........... ....*................... .
WM
IIv (D
\r'1
r'w
Household furnishings and operation....................
Apparel and upkeep.........................................
Apparel commodities......................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................
Footwear.................................................
Transportation...............................................
Private transportation.....................................
Motor fuel................................................
Gasoline...............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium........................
Public transportation.......................................
Medical care.................................................
Entertainment...............................................
Other goods and services..................................
Personal care..............................................
Commodity and service group
All items.......................................................
Commodities.................................................
Food and beverages......................................
Commodities less food and beverages...................
Nondurables less food and beverages.................
Durables.................................................
Services.....................................................
Medical care services.....................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter.........................................
All items less medical care...................................
All items less energy.........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Energy.........................................................
Commodities less food.......................................
Nondurab/es less food.......................................
Nondurables...................................................
Services less rent of shelter2................................
Services less medical care services..........................

Dec.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Oct.
Dec.
1994
1993

155.4
449.0

2.7

146.2
145.0
151.9
169.2
142.3
143.6
128.6
176.5
149.8
133.2
162.2
154.0
179.5
188.9
167.2
222.4
186.8
187.7

4.2
4.4
5.4
4.1

120.1
110.5
89.4
83.9
NA
126.4
141.3
105.5
117.6
99.8
94.9
102.1
74.0
109.0
146.9
145.2
105.7
104.7
104.0
106.1
101.8
164.3
228.1
161.7
225.1
186.7
155.4
130.9
146.2
121.2
120.0
124.4
181.5
231.6
148.6
151.9
161.9
166.6
108.1
122.9
122.7
133.5
188.5
177.4

1.1
1.1
4.0
14.6
5.8
2.5
2.6
1.6
.7
-.4
1.0
-2.8
1.3
1.3
2.9
4.0
1.7
1.7
4.3
6.2
.2
4.8
.3
.5
4.1
-8.4
3.5
2.7
3.6
6.6
6.6
8.8
6.1
4.6
-6.2
4.5
7.2
2.8
4.9
2.7
3.8
4.2
3.6
3.3
4.2
1.9
5.4
3.5
2.6
2.5
2.2
4.8
3.5
3.2
3.8
2.9
1.6

Areas on pricing schedule 1(see table 10) will appear next month.
Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.



PittsburghBeaver Valley,
PA

-0.8
.9
.9
.7
-1.5

-.6
-.6
.5
10.0
-3.0
1.4
.5
-1.9
-2.6
-7.9
.2
-18.5
-.2
-.2
.2
.3
2.3
2.3
.0
.0
-.3
-1.0
-7.6
-8.6
-4.8
-16.4
-1.4
.8
.8
1.5
1.6
2.0
2.5
1.5
1.2
.8
1.5
.0
-.2
-.8
-.5
.9
-1.4
-2.5
.3
-.9
.9
.0
-.8
-.9
-1.2
.7
-1.3
-2.3
-.7
.6
-1.1

Index
Dec.
1994
146.5
447.0
143.9
142.8
142.8
148.8
130.9
133.3
128.0
172.8
142.0
143.0
157.0
146.9
160.6
159.7
144.7
184.9
160.4
160.7
138.8
136.3
110.7
81.4
145.5
138.5
137.6
139.2
119.2
125.1

122.2
111.5
120.6
114.9
125.3
124.4
100.8
100.7
96.5
109.2
101.9
129.5
211.6
154.6
188.7
122.4
146.5
133.5
143.9
126.5
127.6
124.5
161.1
208.9
142.8
142.7
150.1
152.2
120.8
127.9
129.6
136.1
166.5
156.6

San FranciscoOaklandSan Jose, CA

Percent
change
from—
Oct.
Dec.
1993
1994
3.8
3.5
3.6
3.8
3.9
-1.3
-1.2
.9
8.5

8.1
3.2
.9
4.2
5.2
5.5
2.9
10.5
5.1
5.2
1.6
2.3
.8
2.1
.0
2.4
-5.9
10.0
3.7
-2.0
-2.2
-5.8
-1.2
-.8
4.6
5.5
10.8
10.8
11.3
9.2
8.6
-10.4
6.2
2.9
5.2
-5.2
3.8
3.1
3.5
2.8
2.4
3.6
4.5
5.3
3.4
3.6
3.6
3.6
5.8
2.7
2.4
3.0
3.9
4.5

Index
Dec.
1994

0.1

149.4
459.4

2.6
3.0
4.2
3.4
.5
.3
1.7
18.4
-.1
.2
-.6
-.4
-.5
2.7
.7
6.5
-1.4
-1.4
-.2
-.5
-.2
-.4
.0
-.5
.0
-.9
-.3
-6.5
-6.9
-9.7
-9.4
.2
1.0
1.3
2.0
2.1
1.2
1.4
1.5
-3.5
.3
-.2
-.1
-.5
.1
.4
2.6
-1.2
-2.2
.6
-.2
.0
.3
.0
.0
-.7
.6
-1.1
-2.0
.3
.1
-.3

152.2
152.8
157.8
165.5
143.5
139.5
139.1
200.9
146.7
146.9
147.4
151.6
164.1
182.7
168.3
167.2
179.2
179.8
142.7
149.7
148.6
98.4
171.4
149.9
179.8
115.7
114.6
112.5
107.4
105.4
88.4
124.9
126.2
123.1
109.6
108.6
105.2
105.0
111.1
156.4
206.8
164.9
216.9
154.5
149.4
134.5
152.2
122.5
123.5
120.5
162.4
207.5

-

145.5
146.8
152.9
153.2
124.5
123.9
125.3
138.5
168.1
159.5

4 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
m Data not adequate for publication.
- Data not available.
50

Percent
change
from—
Dec.
Oct.
1994
1993

1.6

3.3
3.7
5.8
4.0

.8
.8
1.7
13.8
6.8
.9
.1
.8
.7
.0
1.3
-4.9
1.2
1.3
1.3
2.0
-3.6
-17.0
-2.3
2.1
-.3
7.5
.1
-.9
-1.0
-4.4
1.3
-7.4
2.2
3.3
5.8
6.2
6.8
5.0
5.2
-2.8
2.2
.2
4.7
-.4
1.6
2.1
3.3
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.4
3.1
2.1
1.7
1.6
1.1
3.8
1.0
.9
2.4
2.0
1.3

0.0

-

2.2
2.6
4.0
1.4
1.3
.5
-1.2
16.0
.4
.5
-.9
-.4
-.4
-1.7
.0
-7.8
.3
.3
-2.0
-4.0
-3.7
-4.6
-3.7
-4.0
-.6
-10.6
.7
-1.1
-1.2
-5.3
-4.7
-1.2
-.9
.1
-2.8
-3.0
-3.1
-3.1
-2.7
-5.3
.5
.3
-.3
-1.3
.0
.9
2.2
-.2
-1.2
1.6
-.5
.4
.2
.0
.3
-.2
-3.5
-.2
-1.2
.7
-.7
-.6

Table 17. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) Selected areas, all items
index

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Area

Pricing
schedule 1

U.S. city average...................................

Percent change to
Nov. 1994 from—

Percent change to
Dec. 1994 from—

Indexes

Oct.
1994

Nov.
1994

Sept.
1994

Oct.
1994

2.7

0.1

-0.1

2.7

0.3

0.2

154.0
153.3
153.1
156.7

2.4
2.3
2.5
2.7

-.3
.3
.4

-.3
.3
-.3

2.5
2.3

2.6

.4
.3

2.8

-.1
.7

.1
.0
.0
.7

142.8
143.1
141.0
144.8

142.7
143.1
140.6
144.6

3.3
3.3
3.0
3.3

.4
.5

-.2
.1

-.1
.0
-.3
-.1

3.1
3.1
3.4
3.3

.2
.1
.3
.3

.4
.5

139.4

139.9

139.7

3.0

.2

-.1

2.9

-.1

.4

144.5
144.3
144.9
144.7

144.6
144.3
144.9
145.0

144.8
144.3
145.2
145.1

144.9
144.3
145.3
145.3

2.9
2.3
3.3
3.2

.2
.0
.3
.2

.1
.0
.1
.1

2.7
2.3
3.1
2.9

.2
.0
.2
.3

.1
.0
.2
.1

M

143.7

144.4

144.7

144.7

2.7

.2

.0

2.3

.7

.2

West urban.........................................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ..................
Size C- 50,000 to 330,000.....................

M
M
M

147.7
147.2
149.6

148.1
147.6
150.0

148.2
147.6
151.1

148.5
147.9
150.7

2.4
1.9
4.3

.3

.2
.5

.2
.2
-.3

2.3

1.8
4.4

.3
.3

1.0

.1
.0
.7

Size classes
A3.................................................
B...................................................
C ...................................................
D ...................................................

M
M
M
M

134.5
146.5
147.5
144.1

134.6
146.6
147.7
144.3

134.8
146.8
148.2
144.8

134.7
146.9
148.1
144.8

2.4
3.0
3.3
2.9

.1
.2
.3
.3

-.1
.1
-.1
.0

2.4
2.9
3.2

.2
.2
.5
.5

.1
.1
.3
.3

Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI.............
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA.............
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT......
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD.........
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA...........

M
M
M
M
M

145.4
147.3
155.5
155.9
147.1

144.6
148.0
156.0
156.1
147.0

145.7
147.7
155.9
156.1
147.6

145.8
148.1
155.4
155.1
147.4

2.9

.8
.1
-.4
-.6
.3

.3
-.3

.1

2.8
.9
2.6
2.8
1.8

.3
.3

.2

.8
-.2
-.1
.0
.4

Baltimore, MD......................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH.................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH ......................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL........................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL...................
Washington, DC-MD-VA...........................

1
1
1
1
1
1

147.8
154.7
138.9
142.5
143.0
151.5

Dallas-Fort Worth, TX..............................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml..............................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX..................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA......................

2
2
2
2

Sept.
1994

Oct.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

M

146.9

147.0

147.3

147.2

Northeast urban....................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ..................
Size B- 500,000 to 1,200,000 .................
Size C- 50,000 to 500,000.....................

M
M
M
M

153.7
153.3
152.7
156.0

154.1
153.8
152.6
156.0

154.3
153.8
152.6
157.1

North Central urban ................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ..................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 .................
Size C- 50,000 to 360,000.....................
Size D- Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000).......................

M
M
M
M

142.5
142.9
140.6
144.3

142.2
142.4
140.9
144.4

M

140.0

South urban.........................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ..................
Size B- 450,000 to 1,200,000 .................
Size C- 50,000 to 450,000.....................
Size D- Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000).......................

M
M
M
M

Dec.
1993

Nov.
1993

Region and area size 2

-.1

-.2

2.8

.1
.3

Selected local areas 4

_

-

142.4
141.1
139.0
140.1

_

-

1 Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas;
most other goods and services priced as
indicated:
M- Every month.
1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November.
2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December.
2 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical
notes.
3 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
4 In addition, the following metropolitan areas are published
semiannually and appear in tables 34 and 39 of the January and July issues
of the CPI Detailed Report: Anchorage, AK; Atlanta, GA; Buffalo-Niagara
Falls, NY; Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN; Denver-Boulder, CO; Honolulu, HI;




51

147.6
155.8
138.8
142.7
142.9
150.6
_

-

_

141.7
141.0
137.8
140.3

1.0
2.2
2.6
1.9

-.6
-.1

_

_

_

-

-

-

2.2
3.9
1.3
3.8

-.5
-.1
-.9
.1

3.6

1.6
2.7
3.4
3.9
1.4

_

_

-

-

.1
.3
-.1
.7
-.1
.1
-.1
-.6
_
-

_

_

-

Kansas City, MO-KS; Milwaukee, Wl; Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI; PortlandVancouver, OR-WA; San Diego, CA; and Seattle-Tacoma, WA.
The following metropolitan areas are published annually and appear in
tables 16A and 23A of the January issue of the CPI Detailed Report: New
Orleans, LA and Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL.
Data not available.
NOTE: Local area CPI indexes are byproducts of the national CPI
program. Each local index has a smaller sample size than the national
index and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other
measurement error. As a result, local area indexes show greater volatility
than the national index, although their long-term trends are similar.
Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider
adopting the national average CPI for use in their escalator clauses.

Table 18. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Regions \ by expenditure category and
commodity and service group

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast
Group
Expenditure category

Index
Dec.
1994

All items.......................................................... 154.0
All items (December 1977=100).............................. 240.5
Food and beverages..........................................
Food..........................................................
Food at home..............................................
Cereals and bakery products ...........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs..........................
Dairy products............................................
Fruits and vegetables....................................
Other food at home.....................................
Sugar and sweets......................................
Fats and oils...........................................
Nonalcoholic beverages...............................
Other prepared food ...................................
Food away from home....................................
Alcoholic beverages.........................................

150.8
150.4
151.4
170.1
143.3
127.5
178.9
146.9
142.1
143.0
140.9
155.8
150.8
155.4

Housing.........................................................
Shelter........................................................
Renters’ costs 2............................................
Rent, residential .........................................
Other renters’ costs.....................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 .....................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2...............................
Maintenance and repairs.................................
Maintenance and repair services.......................
Maintenance and repair commodities..................
Fuel and other utilities ......................................
Fuels........................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Fuel oil..................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..........
Electricity...............................................
Utility (piped) gas.......................................
Other utilities and public services........................
Household furnishings and operation ......................
Housefurnishings...........................................
Housekeeping supplies ...................................
Housekeeping services...................................

154.2
178.5
161.7
167.3
214.4
168.0
168.8
133.6
NA

Apparel and upkeep...........................................
Apparel commodities........................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel .................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...............................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ............................
Footwear...................................................
Other apparel commodities...............................
Apparel services................ ............................
Transportation........................................ .........
Private transportation.......................................
Newvehicles...............................................
New cars.................................................
Used cars...................................................
Motor fuel...................................................
Gasoline ..................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular............................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4.......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium..........................
Maintenance and repairs.................................
Other private transportation...............................
Other private transportation commodities..............
Other private transportation services..................
Public transportation.........................................

120.1
117.9
109.1
85.6
84.9
112.1
124.8
131.5
115.0
152.1
119.0
104.9
139.1
146.5
122.3
118.6
122.2
109.3
143.9
125.4
147.8
158.1
139.0
136.7
139.5
137.5
152.4
100.9

100.6
98.6
105.8
103.0
160.8
166.5
104.2
178.8
161.2

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

Index
Dec.
1994

-0.2 142.7
230.8
-

2.5

2.6
3.1
3.7
.0
.2
6.0
6.4
2.2
4.7
12.3
3.2
1.9
1.3

.7 143.5
.7 142.8
1.0 142.5
-.3 162.8
-.1 133.3
-.5 131.9
7.1 167.3
-.3 134.4
.9 132.1
-.3 130.9
-1.4 126.7
.5 143.0
.2 143.8
-.2 152.0

2.1
2.9
1.9
2.2
.7
3.3
3.3
2.4
4.8
.5
.3
-.1
-.1
-.4
.3
.6
-.3
.9
.6
1.0
-.8
1.4

-.3 136.3
-.4 150.8
-.4 145.0
.2 151.9
-3.0 165.7
-.5 151.1
-.5 151.4
1.0 131.5
144.3
2.6 116.6
.1 117.3
.1 103.1
.7 85.8
.8 82.6
.3 115.5
-.1 108.2
-.1 117.6
-.2 99.4
.1 150.3
-.4 118.9
-.9 107.9
.6 136.7
.0 136.6

2.3
3.6
3.4
3.4
3.6
3.6
3.6
5.1
8.7
1.5
-.3
-1.2

-2.5
-2.8
.4
-8.0
4.0
2.7
1.9

-3.5
-3.9
-3.6
-4.5
-.3
-3.1
-5.3

-.5
-.9
-3.6
.3
2.3
-3.3
7.0
3.1

3.3
4.1
3.6
3.6
8.3
5.9

.0
.1
.6
.6
1.0
-1.7
-1.8
-1.9
-1.5
-1.7
.1
.4
.0
.5
-.1

.6

6.2
7.4
5.8
4.6
1.9
3.0
1.8
3.2
-3.2

52

128.9
127.2
124.4
127.3
136.3
127.2
136.5
.0 143.7
133.7
132.2
140.6
136.3
153.0
96.6
96.2
94.7
106.8

100.6

142.6
157.6
103.6
169.8
166.3

South

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

2.4
-

See footnotes at end of table.




North Central
Index
Dec.
1994

3.3
-

-0.1
-

2.6

.7 143.7
.8 143.8
1.1 142.1
.0 158.6
-1.1 130.4
.7 128.9
8.8 177.9
-.4 134.9
-.8 130.4
.8 130.9
-.2 126.2
-.6 146.4
.1 148.1
.0 143.0

2.7

2.6
2.7
-1.3
.8
6.8
5.1
.3
4.2
12.9
1.4
2.7
1.9

.2
.7
-.4
-1.2
4.3
-7.6
.7
1.0
.2
1.8
2.5

5.8
6.4
3.8
3.6
9.5
7.2
7.5

8.2
6.8
5.9
4.0
7.7
2.3
8.6
-4.3

.1
.1
-.3
.1
-1.4
.1
.1
1.0
.0
2.0
.5
.8
.7
.2
1.0
.8
-.4
2.4
.3
.3
.1
.7
.2

144.9
234.6

136.3
145.5
138.2
143.8
178.2
138.7
138.2
131.7
134.1
128.5
126.6

111.2
96.4
85.2
125.9
114.0
115.0
112.3
155.7
120.5
112.3
125.6
145.8

-2.9
-3.2
-3.0
-5.2
-.3

West

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

Index
Dec.
1994

2.9
2.7
2.9
3.6
4.2

0.1
.8
.9
1.4
.2
-.4
-.5
8.8
.1
-.5
-.2
.6
-.1
.1
-.2

148.5
238.9

2.2

-.1
.1
.1
.1
.3
.1
.0
.3
.6
-.1
-.1
-.2
1.3
1.5
1.2
-.3
-.4
.3
.1
-.6
-.7
-1.1
.1

146.0
156.9
147.7
157.2
191.9
153.7
153.8
130.5
131.1
126.1
130.9
125.3
100.4
106.0
116.4
128.1
144.0
109.3
144.7
120.4

-.8
1.1
9.4
6.2
1.2
4.6
14.4
2.5
1.6
.5
3.6
3.4
3.2
4.2
3.7
3.5
5.4
5.3
5.3
-.4
-1.7

1.2
.4
1.7
-1.9
-1.5
-3.4
1.0
.7
-.6
3.0
2.4

140.7
137.0
132.1
142.2
131.2
.2 124.3
-.1 151.7
.0 168.7

-2.0
-2.4
-2.4
-5.3
4.7
-2.4

-.3 136.3
-.3 135.9
.6 143.4
.7 142.5
.9 153.2
-3.6 99.0
-3.8 98.9
-3.8 95.5
-3.6 105.9
-3.5 103.1
.0 151.2
.8 170.0
.5 101.9
.9 190.0
-.9 149.0

4.4
5.0
3.2

6.6

2.5

2.8
8.0
5.8
6.3
6.8
5.9
5.6
3.6
5.1
-.8
6.3
-7.5

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994
2.4
2.7
3.1
4.0

2.8
-.2
2.5
10.3
5.2
.1
.8
14.6
2.2
1.5
-.1

0.2
1.4
1.5
2.2
1.6
-.4
.1
10.4
.3
.3
-.2
-.6
.9
.3
.7

1.7
2.1
1.6
1.8
.5
2.5
2.6
1.2
5.0
-1.7
1.3
.8
-.8
-.3
-.9
.9
.3
2.1
1.9
-.1
-.1
-.5
.4

.1
.0
-.2
-.2
-.3
.1
.1
.5
.2
.7
.1
.1
.5
-1.1
1.3
.1
.1
-.1
.1
.2
.0
.9
.0

122.9
119.1
118.7
113.9
117.2
117.3
138.7
.1 152.3

-1.1
-1.3
-1.5
.4
3.7
-4.9
-3.4

-2.9
-3.2
-4.0
-2.2

.1 138.5
136.7
139.5
135.5
149.2
106.1
106.0
103.8
102.4
108.5
.1 157.3
1.1 162.2
-.1 102.9
1.4 178.1
-1.1 171.7

4.0
4.8
3.3
2.9
8.4
4.5
5.0
5.8
2.4
4.5
1.9
5.9

148.9
148.3
150.8
164.2
137.5
139.5
193.8
138.8
135.5
132.6
129.3
149.6
144.7
154.8

111.0

132.1
137.5

-2.0
-2.1
-1.7
-3.1
-1.2
-.7
-1.9

.3
.4
.5
.9
-1.7
-1.7
-1.8
-1.7
-1.3

.2

.8

7.2
-6.1

2.0

-3.4
-5.9

.1

.0
.1
.6
.6
.7
-2.2
-2.2
-2.4
-3.1
-2.0
.1
1.1
.7
1.2
-1.3

Table 18. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Regions 1, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued

(1982-84= 100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast
Index

Group

Dec.
1994

Expenditure category

South

North Central

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

Index
Dec.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

Index
Dec.
1994

West

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

Index
Dec.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

222.5
203.8
226.6
206.9

4.7

2.8
5.1
4.5

0.4 210.0
.1 204.6
.4 211.3
.2 192.5

6.0
2.2
6.8
6.2

0.3 213.5
.1 197.6
.3 217.3
.2 197.5

5.0
3.4
5.4
4.9

0.2
.2
.3
.4

213.7
200.1
216.9
190.8

3.7
3.1
3.8
3.0

0.1
.0
.1
.0

Entertainment.................................................. 156.5
Entertainment commodities................................. 138.9
Entertainment services...................................... 180.4

3.3
3.8
2.7

-.8 147.4
-1.2 137.5
-.3 160.9

1.4
1.2
1.8

-.4 145.7
-.7 133.2
-.2 166.9

3.0

2.1
4.1

.0 147.3
-.1 134.4
.1 166.0

1.1
-.2
2.5

.2
.6
-.2

Other goods and services....................................
Tobacco and smoking products............................
Personal care................................................
Personal and educational expenses.......................

.1
.1
.6
-.1

202.5
235.1
149.6
231.9

3.6
2.5
.7
5.1

.4
2.1
-.9
.0

.1 148.5

2.4

.2

.0
.8
-.5
-1.2
-2.1
-.7
.3
.1
.0
-.1
.8
.3
.0

135.4
148.9
127.2
127.8
119.1
134.8
126.3
162.7
151.3
129.1
171.6
216.9
183.8

2.3
2.7
1.9

-.1
.1
.1
.0
-.5
-1.1
-.6
-.1
.2
.1
-1.0
.2
-.1
-.4
-1.5
.2

148.5
146.2
139.6
145.5
128.5
129.7
135.8
138.9
157.6
158.6
113.6
152.8
154.0
135.2
107.0
165.5

Medical care...................................................
Medical care commodities..................................
Medical care services.......................................
Professional medical services............................

209.6
214.6
156.8
237.7

3.3

.6
2.2
4.8

-.1 197.9
-.5 234.0
.4 140.3
.0 214.2

5.4
6.8
2.5
5.4

.1
-.2
.4
.1

191.6
210.3
139.4
219.3

4.3
1.7
2.5
6.4

All items.......................................................... 154.0

2.4

-.2 142.7

3.3

-.1

144.9

2.9

136.1
150.8
125.8
124.1
118.6
130.2
126.3
175.6
166.6
127.3
170.6
226.6

2.1
2.5
1.8
.7
-2.8
2.5
3.6
2.6
2.8
.8
1.4
5.1
3.9

2.9

-.3
.7
-.9
-1.9
-3.2
-1.4

2.4
2.7

.6
.2
.0
.4
.5
.3
.0

135.1
143.7
130.0
130.0
137.0
129.7
128.9
157.2
138.2
126.8
174.0
217.3
183.2

154.7
146.9
141.7
151.2
127.1
126.0
131.8
138.1
158.6
171.8
104.9
161.0
164.1
136.8
97.2
180.9

2.3

-.2
-.1
-.1
-.1
-.9
-1.7
-1.1
-.5
.3
.1
-1.4
.1
-.1
-.4
-3.4
.1

145.0
145.0
137.4
140.9
130.3
130.5
130.0
137.0
154.9
150.9
103.2
150.9
152.6
139.0
99.2
162.5

Commodity and service group
Commodities...................................................
Food and beverages........................................
Commodities less food and beverages....................
Nondurables less food and beverages..................
Apparel commodities....................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel......
Durables....................................................
Services........................................................
Rent of shelter2.............................................
Household services less rent of shelter2.................
Transportation services.....................................
Medical care services.......................................
Other services...............................................

202.1

-.3
.7
-1.0
-1.7
-3.9
-.7

132.9
143.5
127.0
128.3
127.2
131.4
124.0
155.2
149.7
118.7
162.7
211.3
174.0

2.6
3.3
2.8
-.9
4.5
3.8
3.5
3.5
.3
5.6
6.8
3.7

-.5 142.6
-.1 141.1
-.2 135.6
-.3 139.6
-.9 127.9
-1.6 129.7
-.6 132.7
-.4 136.1
.1 147.0
-.2 150.4
-.7 99.4
-.1 149.2
-.4 150.8
-.9 136.5
-1.1 96.3
-.2 161.4

3.4
3.1
3.2
3.0
3.1
2.7
4.2
2.7
3.6
3.2
2.9
3.3
3.4
2.5
6.9
4.0

.2
-.2
-.4
.0
.2
.4
.0

2.2
1.4
-2.4
3.4
3.1
3.3
3.4
.3
4.0
5.4
5.0

1.0

-1.3

2.0
3.1
2.5
2.2
1.2
3.2
3.8
3.7

.2

1.4
-.5
-1.4
-3.2
-.5

.6
.1
.0
.0
.5
.1
.0

Special indexes
All items less food ..............................................
All items less shelter...........................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 2............................
All items less medical care.....................................
Commodities less food.........................................
Nondurables less food .........................................
Nondurables less food and apparel ...........................
Nondurables.....................................................
Services less rent of shelter2..................................
Services less medical care services...........................
Energy............................................................
All items less energy...........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Commodities less food and energy commodities........
Energy commodities.........................................
Services less energy services..............................
1 Regions defined as the four Census regions.
notes.
2 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.
3 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




2.2
2.2
2.3
1.8
.8
2.3
1.8
2.5
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
1.3
4.5
2.8

See map in technical

53

2.9
2.7

2.8

2.7

2.0
1.4
3.1
2.2
3.2
3.1
1.9
3.0
3.0
1.6
5.5
3.8

4 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base,
NA Data not adequate for publication.
- Data not available.

2.3
2.5
2.3
2.3

1.8
.9
1.7
2.0
2.9
2.5
2.9
2.4
2.3
1.4
4.5
2.6

-.1
.3
.1
.2
-.4
-1.1
-.3
.2
.2
.1
-1.2
.3
.1
-.1
-2.1
.1

Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Population size classes 1, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Size class A 2
Group
Expenditure category

Index
Dec.
1994

Percent
Index
change
from—
Dec. Nov. Dec.
1993 1994 1994

2.6
3.0
3.4
-1.0
1.2
8.7
4.7
1.0
2.6
11.6
1.2
2.0
1.0

-0.1 146.9
237.2
.8 146.3
.9 146.4
1.3 147.9
.1 163.4
-.6 138.0
-.2 132.5
8.7 185.5
-.3 139.0
.3 134.0
.2 132.4
-1.0 128.5
-.1 153.0
.2 145.0
.1 146.4

1.8
2.6
1.9
2.1
.8
3.0
3.0
3.3
4.9
1.2
.2
-.3
.3
.5
-.5
-.4
1.8
-4.0
.8
-.2
-1.2
1.5
1.1
-2.0
-2.2
-3.0
-3.9
3.6
-1.1
2.2
1.2

.0
.0
-.3
.2
-2.4
.1
.1
.8
-.1
2.0
.5
.8
.7
.7
.7
.8
.0
2.0
.1
-.3
-.8
.3
.2
-3.2
-3.4
-4.3
-3.6
-.8
-2.3
-4.1
.0

143.2
156.6
155.3
154.7
217.8
151.9
152.1
132.4
138.7
127.0
127.9
109.7
85.8
83.2
115.8
116.9
125.6
102.9
166.4
121.3
113.5
125.2
144.3

4.4
5.2
3.1

.0
.0
.6
.7
.8
-2.3
-2.4
-2.5
-2.4
-1.9

136.3
135.1
141.1
136.1
154.1
98.1
98.0
94.9
105.1
101.9
156.1
162.4
100.5
178.1
173.2

All items.......................................................... 134.7
All items (December 1977=100).............................. 134.7

2.4
-

Food and beverages..........................................
Food..........................................................
Food at home..............................................
Cereals and bakery products ...........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs..........................
Dairy products...................................... ......
Fruits and vegetables...................................
Other food at home.....................................
Sugar and sweets......................................
Fats and oils...........................................
Nonalcoholic beverages...............................
Other prepared food...................................
Food away from home....................................
Alcoholic beverages.........................................

132.9
132.5
135.7
147.8
126.0
127.4
164.8
127.2
123.9
126.2

2.5

Housing........................................................
Shelter........................................................
Renters’ costs 3............................................
Rent, residential .........................................
Other renters’ costs.....................................
Homeowners’ costs 3 .....................................
Owners’ equivalent rent3...............................
Maintenance and repairs.................................
Maintenance and repair services.......................
Maintenance and repair commodities..................
Fuel and other utilities......................................
Fuels........................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Fuel oil..................................................
Other household fuel commodities 2 .................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..........
Electricity...............................................
Utility (piped) gas.......................................
Other utilities and public services........................
Household furnishings and operation......................
Housefurnishings...........................................
Housekeeping supplies...................................
Housekeeping services...................................

129.8
136.0
132.8
129.3
154.8
137.9
138.1
118.7
122.7
113.9

122.0
133.2
127.4
136.8

121.6

120.9
127.1
128.9

121.6
120.4
124.3
114.2
122.5
113.3
105.6
126.2
127.0

Apparel and upkeep...........................................
Apparel commodities........................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel .................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...............................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel ............................
Footwear...................................................
Other apparel commodities...............................
Apparel services.............................................

118.8
117.6
113.9
113.3
115.7
121.7
144.1
131.9

Transportation.................................................
Private transportation.......................................
Newvehicles...............................................
New cars.................................................
Used cars..................................................
Motor fuel..................................................
Gasoline ..................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular............................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 .......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium..........................
Maintenance and repairs.................................
Other private transportation...............................
Other private transportation commodities..............
Other private transportation services..................
Public transportation.........................................

136.3
136.7
123.6
121.7
142.4
148.6
148.5
148.1
104.6
141.9
136.2
139.9
106.7
147.7
131.5

2.8
8.5
6.4
6.7
7.9
4.6
5.0
2.8
5.5
.8
6.3
-4.3

See footnotes at end of table.




Size class B

54

.1
.9
.4
.9
-.5

128.3
124.8
126.1
129.1

122.6

118.0
116.5
158.6

Size class C

Pert:ent
change
frorn—
Dec. r Nov.
1993 1994
3.0
3.1
3.5
4.5
3.5

1.8
1.5
8.6
7.2
2.1
3.8
16.6
3.3
1.9
-.7
2.4
3.4
3.3
3.0
4.2
3.5
3.5
5.5
8.5
.4
-.6
-.3
-.5
-.3
-.6

.2

-2.7
1.3
1.3

1.0
.4
3.4
-2.1
-2.4
-.1
-4.9
3.7
-3.4
2.3
2.1
4.5
5.1
4.0
3.8
8.8
4.5
5.2
5.8
5.1
4.5

2.6
5.7
.7
6.5
-5.5

Index
Dec.
1994

Size class D

Index
Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov. Dec.
1993 1994 1994

0.1
1.0
1.2
1.7
1.2
-.4
.2
9.9
-.1
-.5
.6
.1
-.2
.3
-.3

148.1
237.3

3.3
-

145.1
144.6
142.7
156.6
131.6
125.4
175.5
139.8
134.1
134.2
132.8
149.3
149.2
151.2

2.8
2.8
3.2
3.5
-1.1
.8
6.8
7.0
.6
6.3
15.1
3.6
2.1
2.1

-.1
-.1
.3
-.1
1.3
-.3
-.3
.1
.0
.2
-.2
-.5
.8
.7
.8
-.6
-.2
-1.5
.1
.2
.3
.3
.1

144.6
162.7
143.3
150.5
169.8
155.4
155.8
142.0
154.8
125.3
123.9
109.9
88.4
81.2
118.4
117.8
122.3
113.8
152.8
117.9
107.5
130.7
142.2

6.8
-.2
-.5
-1.3
-.1
-1.1
1.2
-1.6
-.7
-3.7
.5
1.6
1.6
.6
2.4

136.7
134.3
133.1
134.3
148.5
123.7
155.5
.0 164.2

-.5
-.7
-1.3
-1.3
4.7
-3.4
4.3
2.2

-.8
-.4
-.4
.5
.1
1.1
-.1
-.3
.9
.7
1.1
-.5
-.6
.0
.1
.0
.1
-.4
.1
-1.9
-2.0
-1.8
-3.1
-.7
-1.2
-.4
.0

134.7
133.3
140.7
138.7
152.0
97.4
97.5
94.7
106.9
101.9
149.2
164.3
103.1
181.7
178.9

5.0
5.4
4.0
3.7
8.5
5.9
6.4
6.5
6.9
5.8
3.9
5.5
.4
6.4
-4.1

-.2
-.1
.3
.4
1.0
-2.9
-3.0
-3.1
-3.0
-2.5
.1
.7
-.2
.9
-1.4

-3.0
-3.3
-1.3
-5.6
-2.8
.7
-3.6

.1
.3
.7
.8
.9
-2.2
-2.3
-2.6
-2.1
-1.9
.2
1.4
.3
1.5
-1.5

2.6

3.9
3.6
3.4
4.4
3.9
3.9
4.0

-0.1 144.8
234.0
1.0 141.4
1.0 140.8
1.6 138.3
-.1 164.9
-.4 126.6
.4 125.0
9.1 160.1
.5 133.5
-.5 126.2
-.5 131.9
.4 121.6
1.1 145.4
.0 146.4
.2 149.2
-.3
-.4
-.3
-.3

139.1
156.3
141.6
147.8
169.9
148.0
147.7
NA
NA
117.8

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994
2.9
-

2.1
2.2
2.2
2.6
-2.2
-.2
5.3
6.5
-.4
4.2
15.7
3.9
2.0
.8

0.0
.4
.4
.5
.2
-.8
-.6
5.1
-.1
-.9
-.8
.3
.2
.0
-.3

2.7
3.8
3.7
4.1
1.5
3.8
3.8
.4
.9

156.9
117.9
107.0
128.7
142.6

100.1

-.6
1.1
.3
2.1
-.8
-.8
-.6
2.3
1.9
2.7
.2
1.4

.0
.1
-.4
-.1
-1.8
.3
.3
.8
-.2
-.4
.7
.9
.7
-.6
-.7
-.1
.0
-.3
-.6
.9
.0

135.8
133.6
130.1
138.1
120.5
130.4
142.1
154.4

.1
-.1
.2
-1.4
2.0
-1.4
6.1
3.1

-1.6
-1.8

135.3
4.4
133.5
5.3
142.0
3.4
138.3
3.4
149.3
8.3
96.2
5.7
95.8
6.3
91.9
6.6
106.1
6.1
100.5
7.4
1.8
139.0
160.4
5.9
2.5
119.1
171.2
6.6
184.1 -13.7

.0
.0
.3
.4

120.6

102.5
81.5
77.3
115.1
110.9
118.4

-.1

-4.5
11.7

.1

-3.5
.7

1.0

-1.5
-1.5
-1.7
-1.7

-.8

-.6
.7
.3

.8

-1.5

Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Population size classes \ by expenditure
category and commodity and service group—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Size class A 2
Group
Expenditure category

Index
Dec.
1994

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

Index
Dec.
1994

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

Index
Dec.
1994

Size class D

Index
Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov. Dec.
1993 1994 1994

Percent
change
from—
Dec. Nov.
1993 1994

170.7
162.9
172.5
157.3

4.9

2.8
5.3
4.6

0.3 212.4
.1 197.2
.3 215.7
.1 190.5

4.6
3.1
4.8
3.8

0.1
.2
.1
.0

217.4
198.6
221.4
203.1

5.3
3.9
5.6
4.8

0.2
.2
.2
.2

208.4
198.8
210.7

5.4
1.3
6.5
6.7

0.5
-.3

Entertainment.................................................. 133.0
Entertainment commodities................................. 125.6
Entertainment services...................................... 141.2

1.7
1.3

3.6

2.6
4.5

-.1 154.3
-.1 140.9
-.1 176.4

2.7
2.4
3.0

-.2 136.3
-.1 127.8
-.3 149.6

1.5

2.1

-.3 145.3
-.6 132.1
-.1 166.6

.2
3.2

.0
.0
-.1

162.9
176.0
130.3
169.6

3.8
2.5
1.4
5.1

.0
-.1
.0
.1

200.3
222.9
143.9
227.9

4.9
4.3
2.9
5.9

.3 195.3
.9 221.6
.5 146.3
-.2 215.7

5.9
5.4
3.6
7.0

193.5
213.9
134.0

221.2

2.0
.0
1.8
3.4

.2
.5
.1
.0

All items.......................................................... 134.7

2.4

146.9

3.0

.1 148.1

3.3

-.1 144.8

2.9

.0

130.1
132.9
128.1
134.4
117.6
144.3
119.9
139.1
136.3
122.3
141.7
172.5
153.0

2.2
2.5
1.9
1.3
-2.2
3.1
2.8
2.7
2.6
.5
3.4
5.3
3.7

-.1
-.2
.8
-.9
-1.8
-3.4
-1.0
.3
.1
.0
.3
.4
.3
.0

133.9
146.3
126.8
125.6
124.8
128.6
127.0
162.9
153.1
129.9
171.5
215.7
187.3

2.7
3.1
2.4
1.4
-2.4
3.1
3.9
3.4
3.4

.1
1.0
-.5
-1.3
-3.3
-.5
.6
.1
-.1
-.2
.8
.1
-.2

135.2
145.1
129.4
129.0
134.3
129.5
128.2
165.2
152.1
124.6
172.1
221.4
184.2

3.0
2.8
3.2
2.4
-.7
3.9
4.1
3.6
3.8
.1
4.6
5.6
5.2

.0
1.0
-.5
-1.4
-2.0
-.9
.4
-.1
-.5
-.1
.5
.2
-.1

133.6
141.4
128.9
128.0
133.6
127.3
127.8
160.0
145.9
123.6
165.1
210.7
177.6

2.5
2.1
2.7
1.7
-.1
2.4
4.1
3.3
3.7
1.1
2.7
6.5
3.3

-.1
.4
-.4
-.8
-1.8
-.3
.2
.1
.1
-.2
.2
.6
.0

135.2
134.3
134.1
133.1
128.6
134.7
143.2
133.6
142.1
136.6
133.4
134.9
135.4
126.1
146.9
140.6

2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4

147.0
144.7
138.9
143.7
127.5
126.7
129.3
136.1
156.5
158.1

3.0
2.9
3.0
2.9
2.3

-.1
.1
.1
.1
-.5
-1.2
-.5
-.1
.2
.1
-1.2
.1
-.1
-.3
-1.9
.1

148.7
144.3
137.6
144.6
130.1
130.2
130.6
137.0
154.4
159.8
102.3
154.9
157.6
139.7
96.9
171.1

3.3
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.1
2.4
3.7
2.5
3.3
3.4
1.9
3.4
3.5
2.7
5.3
4.0

-.3

145.5
142.1
135.4
141.0
129.6
129.0
128.5
134.9
150.6
154.2
98.5
151.5
154.3
138.8
94.8
166.2

3.0
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.6
1.6
2.2
1.9
3.0
2.9
2.3
3.0
3.1
2.2
5.3
3.7

-.1
-.1
.0
.0
-.3
-.8
-.4
-.2
.1
.1
-1.0
.1
.1
-.1
-1.4
.2

Medical care...................................................
Medical care commodities..................................
Medical care services.......................................
Professional medical services............................

Other goods and services....................................
Tobacco and smoking products............................
Personal care................................................
Personal and educational expenses.......................

.2
.2
.5
.0

201.2

.6
1.0

Commodity and service group
Commodities...................................................
Food and beverages........................................
Commodities less food and beverages....................
Nondurables less food and beverages..................
Apparel commodities....................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel......
Durables....................................................
Services........................................................
Rent of shelter3.............................................
Household services less rent of shelter3.................
Transportation services.....................................
Medical care services.......................................
Other services...............................................

.8

3.9
4.8
5.0

Special indexes
All items less food ..............................................
All items less shelter...........................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 3............................
All items less medical care.....................................
Commodities less food.........................................
Nondurables less food .........................................
Nondurables less food and apparel ...........................
Nondurables.....................................................
Services less rent of shelter3.................................
Services less medical care services...........................
Energy............................................................
All items less energy ...........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Commodities less food and energy commodities........
Energy commodities.........................................
Services less energy services..............................

1.8
1.4
2.9
2.0
2.9
2.6
2.9
2.5
2.3
1.2
6.0
3.0

1 See region and area size on table 10 for information about population
size classes.
2 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
3 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.




55

-.2
.0
.0
.0
-.8
-1.5
-.8
-.4
.3
.1
-.8
.1
-.1
-.6
-2.1
.1

102.8

153.1
154.9
135.8
96.9
168.2

1.2
2.6
2.3
3.3
3.3
1.8
3.2
3.1
2.0
4.1
3.7

4 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base,
NA Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

.1
.0
-.1
-.5
-1.1
-.8
-.1
.1
-.2
-1.5
.1
-.1
-.2
-2.5
-.1

Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and
population size classes,1by expenditure category and commodity and service group

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast

Size class A
Group

Expenditure category

Index
Dec.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Nov.
Dec.
1994
1993

All items.......................................................
All items (December 1977—100).............................

153.3
234.3

2.3
-

Food and beverages........................................
Food.......................................................
Food at home............................................
Cereals and bakery products..........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Dairy products..........................................
Fruits and vegetables..................................
Other food at home....................................
Food away fromhome..................................
Alcoholic beverages.......................................
Housing......................................................
Shelter.....................................................
Renters’ costs 2..........................................
Rent, residential .......................................
Other renters’ costs....................................
Homeowners’ costs 2....................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2..............................
Fuel and other utilities....................................
Fuels.....................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Fuel oil...............................................
Other household fuel commodities 3................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).........
Electricity.............................................
Utility (piped) gas.....................................
Household furnishings and operation.....................
Apparel and upkeep.........................................
Apparel commodities......................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................
Footwear.................................................
Transportation...............................................
Private transportation.....................................
Motor fuel................................................
Gasoline...............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium........................
Public transportation.......................................
Medical care.................................................
Entertainment...............................................
Other goods and services..................................
Personal care..............................................

150.0
149.6
150.7
171.4
141.9
127.7
177.7
145.0
149.6
155.4
151.7
173.0
159.8
167.1
208.8
164.3
165.0
116.4
111.3
90.9
89.5

2.0
2.1
2.4
3.6
-1.3
-.1
6.5
5.0
1.7
1.5
2.2
2.9
1.7
2.3
-1.1
3.5
3.5
.5
.2
.6
.6
-.5
.2
.7
-.6
-.1
-3.9
-4.4
-2.7
-10.2
3.3
3.6
4.4
5.4
5.7
6.8
4.8
3.7
-2.6
4.7
4.8
3.4
2.0

153.3
135.6
150.0
124.9
123.0
126.5
173.2
227.2

2.3

1.6
2.0
1.3
.3
3.3
2.8
5.1

147.2
150.4
159.6
162.5
106.4
126.2
125.0
137.4
157.9
169.3

2.0
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.2
1.3
.4
1.3
2.7
2.6

122.8
124.3
129.3
117.7
120.2
116.3
111.6
109.0
100.9
124.0
142.1
139.5
100.8
100.5
97.9
104.8
102.9
156.8
223.2
159.0
209.4
160.1

Size class B

-0.3
.4
.5
.7

-.8
.0
-.9
6.0
-.7
.1
-.3
-.3
-.5
-.7
.4
-5.6
-.4
-.4
.2
.2
.8
.8
.2
.1
.1
.2
-.5
-4.4
-4.9
-4.7
-6.0
-3.8
.0
.0
-1.8
-1.9
-2.2
-1.7
-1.8
-.1
.4
-.2
-.1
.0

Index
Dec.
1994
153.1
244.3
154.7
154.6
158.5
165.7
151.6
133.2
185.3
161.1
151.8
157.2
154.1
176.9
177.2
163.9
241.9
167.8
168.5
128.4
112.9
80.0
79.4
106.6
135.0
143.9
119.6
118.6
130.8
128.8
145.7
126.3
128.6
134.1
132.9
100.9
100.9
99.1
107.9
103.1
165.1
222.5
146.2
204.7
147.0

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Dec.
Nov.
1993
1994
2.5
3.6
4.0
5.5
3.9
5.6

index
Dec.
1994

0.3
-

156.7
260.7

1.0
1.1

149.7
149.3
146.4
168.8
142.8
116.5
175.6
138.2
156.4
153.9
162.4
198.7
152.9
166.4
170.6
180.2
181.1
112.3
94.7
77.4
77.5
98.9
112.4
118.1
102.4
112.4
137.4
134.8
148.1
125.4
131.2
132.4
129.8
99.2
99.2
98.4
107.4
102.9
203.2
217.4
158.5
211.5
147.0

Percent
change
from—
Dec.
Nov.
1993
1994
2.7
2.9
3.0
2.9
3.3
-.7

-0.3
-

2.2
2.1
2.5
3.6
3.5
-1.0
-.5
-.8
-.9
-.2
-.5
-.7
-.2
2.4
-1.7
-2.2
-4.8
-5.0
7.0
4.7
5.2
7.9
8.7
9.6
7.4
7.6
-3.4
4.2
.6
3.3
3.4

1.1
1.2
.2
.1
.2
8.5
.4
.2
.7
-.7
-.9
-.1
-.2
.6
-1.3
-1.3
.1
.2
.8
.9
.5
.0
.2
-.6
-.4
-2.4
-2.6
-4.7
-2.2
-1.0
.1
.1
-1.9
-2.1
-2.0
-1.9
-2.2
1.3
.6
-2.2
.0
.9

2.7

221.0

2.6
2.9
2.5
1.5
4.0
2.7
4.5

-.3

1.0
.1
-.4
.7
.1
.1

156.7
137.3
149.7
129.1
128.5
126.3
183.1

.0
1.1
-.7
-1.3
.2
-.5
.6

.2
.3
.3
.1
-.4
.0
-.4
.4
-.1
.1

144.6
154.0
165.8
170.3
95.2
130.3
130.0
139.0
157.6
180.0

2.5
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.5
1.6
2.3
2.3
2.6

.1
-.2
-.5
-.7
-.6
-1.1
.0
.1
-.6

1.7
.9

.6
2.7
10.8
1.8
-.5
1.9
2.0
2.0
.6
4.1
1.9
1.9
1.4
.7
-1.5
-1.5
-1.5
1.2
1.1
1.8
2.2
1.3
1.5
10.1
-.5
1.7
2.3
6.5
7.3
8.2
7.9
6.0
-6.1
4.5
.2
3.8
2.7

-.8
.3
10.1
.5
.3
-.3
.3
.4
1.0
.3
1.9
.1
.1
-.2
-.4
.0
.0
.1
-.4
-.5
-.3
.5
-.6
-.6
-.1
-.4
.8
.2
.2
-.6
-.6
-.6
-.2
-.9
-.8
.1
-1.9
.2
2.9

2.5
3.2
3.6

.3
.5

.6

5.3
7.0
3.0

2.2

2.3
3.2

1.7

Commodity and service group
All items .......................................................
Commodities.................................................
Food and beverages......................................
Commodities less food and beverages...................
Nondurables less food and beverages.................
Durables.................................................
Services.....................................................
Medical care services ......................................

-.3
-.5
.4
-1.3
-2.1

153.1
135.8
154.7
123.9

.1
-.2
.5

122.8
123.3
176.8
227.6

-.3
-.4
-.3
-.5
-.7
-1.3
-2.0
-.7
.3

146.8
150.3
160.2
161.9
107.2
125.1
124.7
139.1
161.5
172.8

2.8
1.7
4.3
1.7
4.8

Special indexes
All items less shelter.........................................
All items less medical care...................................
All items less energy.........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Energy.........................................................
Commodities less food.......................................
Nondurables less food ................ .......................
Nondurables...................................................
Services less rent of shelter2................................
Services less medical care services..........................
See footnotes at end of table.




56

-.2

2.5
2.3
2.4

2.0

3.1
2.5
1.5
2.9

1.6
1.5

-.3

Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population
size classes,1by expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
North Qentra|
Size class A
Group

Expenditure category

Index
Dec.
1994

3.3
-

145.3
144.6
145.0
164.8
138.1
134.7
168.9
134.6
144.4
153.3
135.6
150.3
144.7
154.7
157.7
151.1
151.1
114.6
102.5
86.7
83.8

2.8
2.8
2.5
3.6
-1.0
.7
6.3
4.7
3.4
2.3
2.5
3.7
2.9
3.2
1.8
3.9
3.8
-.7
-.8
-.8
-.2
-1.2
-.8
8.1
-9.1
1.2
-.5
-.6
-5.5
1.2
-2.7
5.8
6.5
8.4
8.4
9.7
7.3
6.3
-3.2
5.7
.5
5.5
1.0

All items.......................................................
Commodities.................................................
Food and beverages......................................
Commodities less food and beverages...................
Nondurables less food and beverages.................
Durables.................................................
Services.....................................................
Medical care services.....................................

112.0
105.7
115.8
96.6
115.3
128.9
127.9
124.7
123.4
128.1
134.3
133.3
98.5
98.0
97.1
107.3
100.9
149.7
210.6
149.5
202.4
135.2

0.0
.6
.6
.9
.2
-1.4
.5
8.1
-.3
.3
-.1
.5
.3
-.5
.1
-2.9
.5
.5
1.4
2.3
.0
-.5
.5
2.3
.0
5.0
.3
-3.0
-3.2
-4.0
-4.9
.2
-.3
-.3
-3.5
-3.7
-3.5
-3.2
-3.3
-.5
.4
-.7
.2
.4

140.6
226.5

122.0

139.4
107.3
134.3
132.7
95.6
95.7
92.1
105.5

102.0

207.4
204.1
136.5
199.6
152.1

3.4
3.0
4.0
3.5

6.6

.0 140.6
-.3 129.9
.6 140.4
-.9 124.4
-1.9 124.2
.7 123.7
.4 154.1
.4 204.7

141.8
140.1
149.4
150.6
100.5
128.0
131.8
138.2
147.6
150.1

3.2
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.8
3.3
2.9
2.9
3.4
3.2

.0
.0
.1
.0
-.8
-.8
-1.7
-.6
.5
.4

3.3
3.1

2.8

3.0
2.5

140.4
140.6
2.6
141.7
3.1
167.4
.8
127.7
.1
135.8
2.6
163.8
9.7
136.0
4.1
139.0
1.9
137.8
.8
1.4
134.6
152.1
2.8
153.4
3.4
156.8
2.0
190.6
6.2
153.0
2.6
2.6
153.4
110.9 -1.5
96.3 -3.8
82.9
3.1
85.2
5.1
1.8
113.2
101.9 -4.1
1.0
119.0
87.1 -10.5
118.2 -1.1
128.6
-.8
126.0 -1.0

143.1
133.7
145.3
127.0
130.4
122.3
154.7

211.1

Size class D

Percent
Index
Index
Percent
Index
Percent
Percent
change
change
change
change
from—
from—
from—
from—
Dec. Nov. Dec. Dec. Nov. Dec. Dec. I Nov. Dec. Dec. Nov.
1993 1994 1994 1993 1994 1994 1993 1994 1994 1993 1994

All items....................................................... 143.1
All items (December 1977—100)............................. 234.0
Food and beverages........................................
Food.......................................................
Food at home............................................
Cereals and bakery products..........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Dairy products..........................................
Fruits and vegetables..................................
Other food at home....................................
Food away fromhome..................................
Alcoholic beverages.......................................
Housing......................................................
Shelter.....................................................
Renters’ costs 2..........................................
Rent, residential .......................................
Other renters’ costs....................................
Homeowners’ costs 2....................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2..............................
Fuel and other utilities....................................
Fuels.....................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Fuel oil................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 ................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).........
Electricity.............................................
Utility (piped) gas.....................................
Household furnishings and operation.....................
Apparel and upkeep.........................................
Apparel commodities......................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................
Footwear.................................................
Transportation...............................................
Private transportation.....................................
Motor fuel................................................
Gasoline ...............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 ......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium........................
Public transportation.......................................
Medical care.................................................
Entertainment................................................
Other goods and services..................................
Personal care..............................................
Commodity and service group

Size class C

Size class B

-.1
-.8
-4.3
6.4
6.9
4.9
5.5
5.7
5.5
4.2
-5.3
4.9
3.3
6.7
1.7
3.0

2.6
2.5
2.6
2.9
2.2
3.4
5.5

-0.3 144.6
227.4
.9 143.3
1.0 142.2
1.3 141.2
-.4 157.6
-.2 126.4
1.6 126.8
10.6 176.2
-1.4 138.1
.6 145.0
.2 156.6
-.4 142.0
-.4 155.9
.6 147.8
-.9 148.9
3.7 177.6
-.7 156.1
-.8 156.8
-.8 125.0
-1.6 113.0

3.3
2.4
2.4
2.7
2.5
-2.9

-0.1 139.7
226.3
1.0 138.0
1.1 137.1
1.7 133.8
.3 157.2
-1.1 128.7
.2 125.7
11.5 146.8
.1 125.5
-.1 143.9
-.1 151.7
-.2 132.6
-.4 143.2
-.3 133.4
.3 137.1
-2.1 145.8
-.4 141.3
-.4 141.5
-.1 123.5
-.3 97.0

86.6
79.5
117.4
122.6
129.1
115.3
128.5
125.7
122.4
122.4
124.9
118.6
132.5
130.9
94.6
94.6
92.4
107.3
95.3
198.0
220.3
155.7
188.8
156.7

.0
8.1
6.4
1.9
1.6
1.7
3.0
4.1
3.5
5.6
2.6
2.6
-.7
-1.6
-2.3
-2.9
-1.3
-1.6
.9
-5.4
.8
.5
.2
-1.8
1.8
-4.6
5.6
5.9
6.1
6.5
5.8
7.3
6.0
-.5
7.2
3.2
9.1
8.0

1.2
.3
2.2
-.3
-.8
.4
.5
-3.2
-3.5
-2.2
-5.9
-.1
-.7
-.5
-3.3
-3.4
-3.4
-4.0
-3.6
-1.9
.3
-.1
.4
1.4

86.1
81.1
129.9
103.9
105.0
105.2
120.3
135.2
134.6
127.1
139.0
150.9
131.3
128.0
92.0
91.0
88.6
105.3
94.0
254.6
201.1
137.9
189.5
125.7

144.6
132.9
143.3
127.2
125.4
127.7
-.1 160.7
.0 225.5

3.3
3.3
2.4
3.8
4.2
3.5
3.4
7.9

-.1
-.1
1.0
-.8
-1.6
.3
-.1
.3

139.7
132.5
138.0
129.5
129.3
125.8
149.6

200.6

-.2 142.0
-.3 141.5
.0 151.2
-.2 153.6
-3.2 102.6
-1.2 128.2
-2.4 127.1
-.9 134.1
.1 148.8
-.1 155.6

3.4
3.1
3.5
3.8

-.1
-.1
.1
-.3
-1.6
-.8
-1.5
-.3
.1
-.2

139.3
136.3
146.0
148.3
94.5
130.2
130.8
134.2
142.3
144.2

-.1
-.1
-.3
-1.7
-.3
-3.7
.3
-3.9
-4.3
-1.9
-7.1
.4
-.2
-.2
-4.9
-5.2
-5.7
-4.4
-4.3
-2.3
.0
.1
-.3
-1.0
-.3
-.5
.9
-1.2
-2.6
.7

3.0
1.7

1.8
1.7
.8
-.8
.4
3.3
5.1
1.9
.7
4.6
5.8
5.8
5.7
6.4
5.9
6.0
3.2
1.3
5.1
8.3
1.6
1.1
1.6
.5
2.9
-3.5
-3.9
-.2
-6.1
-3.9
4.5
5.8
6.5
6.8
7.5
5.3
6.3
-16.8
6.3
.4
-2.4
.5
3.0
1.5
1.7
1.4
-1.0
5.0
4.5
7.6

-0.1
.4
.3
.5
-1.7
.5
1.5
4.4
-.7

.0
.3
.0
.4
.0
.1
-1.6
.6
.5
-.2
-.6
2.6
2.8
2.4
-.8
-2.0
.8
-.7
-1.3
-1.5
-.5
-3.4
1.1
-.4
-.2
-2.9
-3.0
-3.0
-3.5
-2.1
-2.3
.3
-.2
-1.0
.2
-.1

-.4
.4

-.8
.2
.1
.6

-1.5

Special indexes
All items less shelter.........................................
All items less medical care...................................
All items less energy.........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Energy.........................................................
Commodities less food.......................................
Nondurables less food .......................................
Nondurables...................................................
Services less rent of shelter2................................
Services less medical care services..........................
See footnotes at end of table.




57

138.5
137.6
148.2
150.1
94.5
124.8
124.8
132.1
145.8
149.7

3.1
2.9
3.3
3.4

.2
2.8
2.7
4.0
3.2
2.5

1.8

3.7
3.8
3.2
3.8
2.9

2.2

2.7
2.9
3.2
3.7
1.3

-.8
.4
3.5
4.1

-.3
-.2
.0
-.1
-1.8
-.8
-1.4
-.6
-.1
.1

Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population
size classes,1by expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
South
Size class A
Group

Expenditure category

Index
Dec.
1994

All Items....................................................... 144.3
All items (December 1977—100)............................. 233.8
Food and beverages........................................
Food.......................................................
Food at home............................................
Cereals and bakery products ..........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Dairy products..........................................
Fruits andvegetables..................................
Other food at home....................................
Food away fromhome..................................
Alcoholic beverages.......................................
Housing......................................................
Shelter.....................................................
Renters’ costs 2..........................................
Rent, residential .......................................
Other renters’ costs....................................
Homeowners’ costs 2....................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2..............................
Fuel and other utilities....................................
Fuels.....................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Fuel oil...............................................
Other household fuel commodities 3................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).........
Electricity.............................................
Utility (piped) gas.....................................
Household furnishings and operation....................
Apparel and upkeep.........................................
Apparel commodities......................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................
Footwear.................................................
Transportation...............................................
Private transportation.....................................
Motor fuel................................................
Gasoline...............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 ......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium........................
Public transportation.......................................
Medical care.................................................
Entertainment...............................................
Other goods and services..................................
Personal care..............................................

144.5
144.8
143.9
158.9
130.2
134.9
184.1
134.0
147.5
141.5
134.5
144.5
136.6
145.0
163.6
139.2
138.9
115.8
105.4
90.5
84.9
124.9
108.9
108.6
107.3
123.4
145.7
140.8
139.5
143.7
129.8
136.9
136.7
103.6
103.2
100.5
105.7
106.1
136.8
216.2
151.1
185.7
141.7

Size class B

Size class C

Size class D

Percent
Per<:ent
Index
Index
Percent
Index
Per<sent
change
change
change
change
from—
frorn—
from—
frorn—
Dec. Nov. Dec. Dec. Nov. Dec. Dec. Nov. Dec. Dec. Nov.
1993 1994 1994 1993 1994 1994 1993 1994 1994 1993 1994
2.3
-

2.2

2.5
3.2
3.5
-1.4
.7

10.2
4.4
1.4
-.2
1.8
3.4
3.0
2.8
5.1
3.6
3.4
-.7
-2.4
1.0
.1
1.9
-2.6
-2.0
-4.4
-1.5
-1.2
-1.7
.1
-5.9
-1.1
3.8
4.4
6.0
6.3
7.0
5.7
5.4
-7.6
5.7
1.6
2.8
2.5

0.0
.9
1.0
1.6
-.3
-.1
-1.0
10.2
-.7
.1
-.3
-.1
.1
.2
.1
.9
.1
.2
.1
.2
1.2
1.0
1.5
.1
-.3
1.4
-1.9
-1.4
-1.5
-2.9
-.3
-2.2
.2
.2
-.9
-.9
-1.1
-.9
-.7
-1.1
.2
-.6
-.2
1.3

145.3
235.4
144.7
144.6
143.0
159.3
132.3
127.3
189.7
130.9
148.3
145.1
138.1
141.8
145.6
144.2
222.3
139.2
139.2
138.7
115.0
100.5

88.1

127.7
115.8
117.3
113.9
127.9
132.4
128.1
124.9
133.6
123.3
137.1
136.5
98.5
98.2
94.7
104.5
101.3
158.4
209.3
144.4
204.1
144.8

3.3
3.6
3.8
5.0
5.6

0.1
1.1
1.2
1.8
1.5
-.2
-.8
8.6
.8
.3
-.3
.0
-.2
.0
-.1
.5
-.3
-.3
.1
.1
1.9
2.6
1.6
-.2
.0
-.6
.2
-3.9
-4.4
-1.3
-7.5
.0
.3
.2
-1.8
-1.9
-2.0
-2.3
-2.0
-.2
.2
.3
.6
.3

144.3
144.2
142.2
150.7
130.4
129.6
170.4
143.9
149.6
146.2
135.4
145.9
132.4
139.1
156.5
135.6
134.9
129.9
117.1
115.6
75.9
139.5
118.4
119.0
125.4
111.9
146.3
144.5
131.7
150.6
126.2
135.3
134.5
97.1
97.7
93.3
106.5
102.7
162.3
214.9
146.5
191.1
136.4

3.3
3.0
3.6

.1
-.1
1.1
-.6
-1.4
.3
.1
.1

3.2
3.2
3.4
3.3

.1
.1
.1
-.1
-.9
-.6
-1.4
-.1
.3
.1

.8
1.1
12.8
6.9
2.1
.7
2.7
3.8
4.0
4.0
4.2
3.8
3.8
-.1
-.6
.0
.1
-.1
-.7
-.6
-1.0
2.7
-3.5
-4.2
-4.7
-8.6
-1.0
4.9
5.3
5.2
5.8
6.8
4.5
5.0
-6.1
4.7
5.3
5.2
4.5

145.3
235.1

3.2
3.2
3.2
3.9
4.4

144.7
234.3

2.7
1.3
1.5
1.4
3.4
-4.1

8.1
1.6
2.8
2.3
3.9
3.5
3.4
4.3
4.1
4.0
-.6
-2.2
4.0
3.1
4.0
-2.5
-2.1
-4.1
1.1
-2.4
-2.8
-2.3
-4.3
-5.8
4.8
5.2
5.4
6.1
6.3
6.5
5.4
-8.3
4.8
3.2
6.0
.1

0.1
.9
1.0
1.5
-.3
-.2
.9
8.5
.8
-.1
-.1
-.1
.0
-.2
-.1
-.6
.1
.1
-.4
-.8
.8
.0
.9
-.9
-1.0
-.5
-.2
-.8
-.9
-1.1
-1.2
.5
.1
.1
-3.1
-3.2
-3.5
-3.0
-2.5
-2.9
.1
.5
.1
-.1

120.8
105.9
83.7
81.1
105.4
111.4
114.6
103.2
113.3
134.1
130.2
125.4
142.6
102.5
136.2
135.4
91.3
90.9
86.1
108.2
98.9
159.2
212.7
135.5
183.7
128.8

145.3
136.3
144.3
131.2
131.5
130.1
157.2
218.3

3.2
2.8
3.2
2.5
1.4
3.9
3.6
4.8

.1
.2
.9
-.2
-1.1
.7
.1
.1

144.7
131.6
139.1
127.2
125.3
127.7
162.5
216.0

2.7

2.6
1.3
3.3
3.0
3.7
2.8
5.4

.0
-.2
.0
-.3
-.8
.4
.3
.9

145.1
141.1
151.6
153.5
104.8
131.6
132.1
138.0
155.4
150.2

3.0
3.1
3.3
3.4
1.4
2.5
1.5
2.3
3.4
3.4

.1
.1
.3
.1
-1.9
-.3
-1.0
-.1
.2
.1

141.7
139.8
151.8
155.2
96.3
127.5
125.6
132.1
154.0
154.8

2.8
2.6
2.7
3.1
2.6
3.2
2.8
2.1
3.1
2.4

.0
.0
.1
.2
-.5
-.2
-.8
-.5
.4
.2

-.1

2.4
6.7

139.1
139.1
135.8
171.4
126.1
117.6
154.8
128.6
147.8
138.4
138.7
158.0
138.4
144.5
169.5
144.9
143.3

-.8
6.1
1.6
-1.2
1.7
2.7
2.1
2.6
.7
2.8
2.7
-.1
-1.0
1.2
.4
1.8
-1.2
-1.0
-3.3
1.7
1.0
.6
—
6.8
3.7
-3.3
5.5
6.0
7.2
8.2
8.2
8.2
8.3
-9.0
4.5
2.4
3.2
2.9
4.9

0.0
.0
.0
.0
.3
-2.0
-.9
5.7
-.6
-.1
-.2
.1
.3
-.1
-.1
-.1
.3
.4
-.2
-.5
.2
.0
.4
-.5
-.4
-1.3
.5
-1.7
-2.0
.8
-7.0
1.3
.4
.4
-.4
-.4
-.6
-.6
-.3
.0
.6
-.1
-.5
.0

Commodity and service group
All items.......................................................
Commodities.................................................
Food and beverages......................................
Commodities less food and beverages...................
Nondurables less food and beverages.................
Durables.................................................
Services.....................................................
Medical care services.....................................

2.3

220.0

1.6
2.2
1.2
1.2
1.3
3.2
6.2

.0
-.1
.9
-.8
-1.2
-.2
.2
.2

145.3
134.9
144.7
129.7
129.1
128.7
157.7
213.3

144.7
140.7
150.4
151.8
103.7
130.6
131.6
138.0
152.6
149.3

2.0
2.2
2.5
2.4
1.9
1.2
1.1
1.8
3.0
2.8

-.1
.0
.1
-.1
-.4
-.8
-1.1
-.1
.1
.1

147.0
141.8
150.7
152.3
104.0
130.1
129.7
137.0
158.0
152.1

144.3
135.6
144.5
130.3
131.3
128.7
155.2

2.6
1.3
4.5
3.6
5.0

Special indexes
All items less shelter.........................................
All items less medical care...................................
All Items less energy.........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Energy.........................................................
Commodities less food.......................................
Nondurables less food............................... ........
Nondurables.......................................... ........
Services less rent of shelter2................................
Services less medical care services..........................
See footnotes at end of table.




58

2.2
2.5
1.2
2.5
3.4
3.5

Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population
size classes,1by expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group
Expenditure category

Size class A
Percent
change
from—
Nov.
Dec.
1994
1993

Index
Dec.
1994

All items.......................................................
All items (December 1977—100).............................

147.9
239.4

Food and beverages........................................
Food.......................................................
Food at home............................................
Cereals and bakery products..........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Dairy products..........................................
Fruits and vegetables..................................
Other food at home....................................
Food away fromhome..................................
Alcoholic beverages.......................................
Housing......................................................
Shelter.....................................................
Renters’ costs 2..........................................
Rent, residential .......................................
Other renters’ costs....................................
Homeowners’ costs 2....................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2..............................
Fuel and other utilities ....................................
Fuels.....................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities 5.....
Fuel oil5..............................................
Other household fuel commodities 3................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).........
Electricity.............................................

150.4
149.7
152.2
166.8
138.5
143.1
193.7
139.3
145.8
157.4
145.4
154.1
149.4
160.6
191.1
152.9
152.9
134.6
131.2
97.9
90.2
133.2
133.4
151.3

Apparel commodities......................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................
Footwear.................................................
Transportation...............................................
Private transportation.....................................
Motor fuel................................................
Gasoline ...............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 ......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium........................
Public transportation.......................................
Medical care.................................................
Entertainment...............................................
Other goods and services..................................
Personal care..............................................
Commodity and service group
All items.......................................................
Commodities.................................................
Food and beverages......................................
Commodities less food and beverages...................
Nondurables less food and beverages......... ........
Durables.................................................
Services.....................................................
Medical care services.....................................

117.7
117.7

1.9
2.9
3.3
4.4
3.0

-.1

3.5
12.5
4.4
1.4

.1
.8
1.0
.9
1.0
.4
1.1
1.1
1.4
1.0
-1.2
-.6
-1.6
1.1
-2.9

-3.8
-5.7
-1.8
-3.8

Index
Dec.
1994
150.7
232.3
144.9
144.7
142.9
154.5
131.3
125.8
186.3
133.3
147.9
150.2
148.8
165.6
146.4
153.6
187.4
165.6
166.3
124.2
110.9
257.6
316.3
113.1
109.8

121.0

130.2
137.5
124.2
120.3
137.3
136.4

Size class C
Percent
change
from—
Dec.
Nov.
1994
1993
4.3
-

2.1

2.3
2.4
3.7
-.9
-1.6
6.0
4.6
1.9
1.7
5.2
6.4
4.5
4.8
3.3
7.5
7.5

1.1

1.3
-1.0
-.7
1.3
4.6

-0.3
-

.8

.9
1.3
-.4

-.2
-.2
6.5
.4
.2
.3
-.5
-.7
-.9
-1.2
.4
-.5
-.6
.2
.4
1.3
-.7
1.9
.4
-2.®122.1
-2.3
.7
-3.3
-8.9
-.4
-.4
-2.2
-2.3
-2.4
-2.9
-1.7

6.1
7.1
1.8
5.5
-6.1
3.2
.2
3.0
.3

-2.5
-2.5
-2.6
-3.5
-2.4
-.9

.1
.1
.0
-1.3

102.6
102.0
99.2
106.5
103.6
157.4
222.9
160.4
199.3
146.1

4.8
6.1
5.0
-4.8
4.7
5.1
4.5
5.2
4.9
6.5
4.8
-2.1
5.0
2.8
3.2
2.8

147.9
135.2
150.4
125.9
127.2
124.6
161.2
215.4

1.9
2.0
2.9
1.5
.6
2.4
1.7
3.3

.2
.2
1.6
-.7
-1.8
.6
.1
.2

150.7
134.5
144.9
128.5
131.7
124.3
170.2
227.4

4.3
3.4
2.1
4.2
3.1
5.3
5.1
5.4

-.3
-.2
.8
-.8
-1.4
-.2
-.3
.0

146.7
145.2
151.9
152.6
114.9
127.5
129.5
139.4
157.6
157.5

2.3

.3

146.3
146.8
156.0
158.6
106.1
129.3
132.2
138.7
159.2
164.4

3.5
4.2
4.3
4.8
3.0
4.0
3.0

-.1
-.3
-.2
-.4
-1.1
-.7
-1.2
-.3
.1
-.3

110.0
118.0
138.3
136.3
107.4
107.4
105.1
101.8
111.4
176.1
212.2
145.3
206.3
156.2

-2.3
-3.2
.5
-5.1
3.9
4.8
5.6

0.2
1.6
1.7
2.4
1.5
-.4
.4
11.4
.2
.4
1.0
.1
.1
.0
-.1
.5
.1
.1
.1
.0
.3
-1.4
1.4
.0
-3.3

WiBSt

.0
.1

-.8
.0
.1
-.1
-.7

Special indexes
All items less shelter.........................................
All Items less medical care...................................
All items less energy.........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Energy.........................................................
Commodities less food.......................................
Nondurables less food .......................................
Nondurables...................................................
Services less rent of shelter2................................
Services less medical care services..........................

1.8

1.7
1.4
3.7
1.4

.6
2.0
2.5
1.6

1 See region and area size on table 10 for information about cross
classifications.
2 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.
3 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




59

.2
.3
.0
-1.5
-.5
-1.4
.1
.2
.1

2.6
3.7
5.0

4 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base,
5 Indexes on aJune 1978=100 base inWest size class C.
- Data not available.

Table 21. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Food at home expenditure categories,
selected areas

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Area

Total
food
at
home

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
food
at
home

Indexes, December 1994
146.3

163.9

136.0

131.4

178.8

138.3

Northeast urban .....................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ...................
Size B- 500,000 to 1,200,000 ..................
Size C- 50,000 to 500,000 ......................

151.4
150.7
158.5
146.4

170.1
171.4
165.7
168.8

143.3
141.9
151.6
142.8

127.5
127.7
133.2
116.5

178.9
177.7
185.3
175.6

146.9
145.0
161.1
138.2

North Central urban.................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000...................
Size B- 360,000 to 1,200,000 ..................
Size C- 50,000 to 360,000 ......................
Size D- Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ........................

142.5
145.0
141.7
141.2

162.8
164.8
167.4
157.6

133.3
138.1
127.7
126.4

131.9
134.7
135.8
126.8

167.3
168.9
163.8
176.2

134.4
134.6
136.0
138.1

133.8

157.2

128.7

125.7

146.8

125.5

South urban.........................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000...................
Size B- 450,000 to 1,200,000 ..................
Size C- 50,000 to 450,000 ......................
Size D- Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ........................

142.1
143.9
143.0
142.2

158.6
158.9
159.3
150.7

130.4
130.2
132.3
130.4

128.9
134.9
127.3
129.6

177.9
184.1
189.7
170.4

134.9
134.0
130.9
143.9

135.8

171.4

126.1

117.6

154.8

128.6

West urban ..........................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000...................
Size C- 50,000 to 330,000 ......................

150.8
152.2
142.9

164.2
166.8
154.5

137.5
138.5
131.3

139.5
143.1
125.8

193.8
193.7
186.3

138.8
139.3
133.3

Size classes
A 2 ..................................................
B....................................................
C....................................................
D....................................................

135.7
147.9
142.7
138.3

147.8
163.4
156.6
164.9

126.0
138.0
131.6
126.6

127.4
132.5
125.4
125.0

164.8
185.5
175.5
160.1

127.2
139.0
139.8
133.5

150.4
148.0
151.6
143.0
135.6
141.2
147.9
156.9
151.6
153.0
151.3
141.5
142.0
156.8
151.3

179.0
169.3
170.9
156.4
159.5
163.3
159.8
164.5
150.8
176.6
169.8
148.1
151.9
165.1
173.9

129.3
135.7
151.2
136.0
127.0
131.6
127.7
144.1
131.2
144.5
144.0
130.2
124.6
143.2
134.5

143.3
130.4
143.0
131.3
129.3
124.0
128.4
151.5
138.7
127.7
128.4
127.6
138.0
139.6
151.1

180.7
193.8
171.3
182.7
150.4
171.8
201.7
205.5
234.6
178.1
173.6
167.7
168.0
199.6
184.3

145.7
134.3
135.4
126.7
129.2
132.7
145.9
139.6
131.6
147.0
148.9
142.0
145.7
146.9
139.0

U.S. city average....................................
Region and area size 1

Selected local areas
Baltimore, MD.......................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH..................
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI ..............
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH........................
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX...............................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml ...............................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX...................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA..............
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL..........................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT.......
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD..........
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA.......................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL....................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA............
Washington, DC-MD-VA............................
See footnotes at end of table.




60

Table 21. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Food at home expenditure categories,
selected areas—Continued

Area

Total
food
at
home

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
food
at
home

Percent change, November 1994 to December 1994
1.4

0.2

-0.5

0.0

8.7

-0.1

Northeast urban .....................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000...................
Size B- 500,000 to 1,200,000 ..................
Size C- 50,000 to 500,000 ......................

1.0
.7
1.7
1.7

-.3

-.1
.0
-.8
.1

-.5
-.9
.3

7.1
6.0
10.1
8.5

-.3
-.7
.5
.4

North Central urban.................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000...................
Size B- 360,000 to 1,200,000 ..................
Size C- 50,000 to 360,000 ......................
Size D- Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ........................

1.1
.9
1.3
1.7

.0
.2
-.4
.3

-1.1
-1.4

-.2

.7
.5

-1.1

1.6
.2

8.8
8.1
10.6
11.5

-.4
-.3
-1.4

.5

-1.7

.5

1.5

4.4

-.7

South urban.........................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000...................
Size B- 450,000 to 1,200,000 ..................
Size C- 50,000 to 450,000 ......................
Size D- Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ........................

1.4

.2

-.4

-.5
-1.0

-.8
.9

8.8
10.2
8.6
8.5

-.7

U.S. city average....................................
Region and area size 1

-.8
.9
.2

.2

.1
.1

1.6
1.8
1.5

-.3
1.5
-.3

-.1
-.2
-.2

.0

.3

-2.0

-.9

5.7

-.6

2.2

1.6
1.5
-.4

-.4
-.4

.1

-.2

.4

-.2

10.4
11.4
6.5

.3
.2
.4

.1
1.2
-.1
.2

-.4
-.4

-.6

-.2
.2
.4
-.6

8.7
9.9
9.1
5.1

-.3
-.1
.5
-.1

-.1

7.8
4.2
7.3
17.6

-.9
1.4
-2.2

West urban ..........................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000...................
Size C- 50,000 to 330,000 ......................

2.4
1.3

Size classes
A ....................................................
B....................................................
C....................................................
D....................................................

1.3
1.7

1.6
.5

-.8

.8
.8

Selected local areas
Baltimore, MD.......................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH..................
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI ..............
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH........................
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX...............................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml ...............................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX...................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA..............
Mlami-Fort Lauderdale, FL..........................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT.......
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD..........
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA.......................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL....................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA............
Washington, DC-MD-VA............................

-.5
1.3
.4
1.3
.7

2.2
1.4
3.2
2.4
.1
1.3
2.9
.8
1.8
3.0

-3.2
.4
.5
-2.7
1.7
1.4
-.7
.5
-.3

-.6

-3.2
2.9
1.4

2.2
1.0

1 Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical
notes.




61

-3.6

1.1
-1.5
-3.8
1.0
-.3
-1.4
.5
-.5
-.8
2.0
-.2
.4
-.5
4.3

-2.3

1.2
-.2
-4.8
.7
-3.5
2.2
3.2
-1.5
-.3
2.1
.2
.9
-.1

2 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base,

10.6
10.8
11.5
11.7
9.8
5.3
8.5
7.9
4.0
8.2
8.1

.2

-3.3

1.1
.8
1.1
-.7
-1.7
-.4
3.0
-1.0
-.8
-.3

Table 22. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Areas priced monthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group, percent change, November 1994 to December 1994

Group

ChicagoGaryLake County,
IL-IN-WI

U.S.
city
average

N.Y.Phil.Los Angeles- Northern
ranciscoN.J.- Wilmington- SanOF
AnaheimaklandT
renton,
Lo
ng
Island,
Riverside, CA
NY-NJ-CT PA-NJ-DE-MD San Jose, CA

Expenditure category
All items.......................................................

.9
1.0
1.4
.2
-.5
-.6
.0
8.7
-.1
.2
.1
.0
-.1
-.2
.0
-1.3
.0
.0
.1
.2
.8
.8
.9
.1
-.2
.8
-.1
-2.8
-3.1
-3.0
-4.0
-1.5
.0
.1
-2.3
-2.4
-2.6
-2.3
-1.9
-.8
.3
-.3
.1
.1

0.1
.3
.3
.4
.5
-1.5
-1.9
1.2
7.3
-2.2
.2
-.7
1.2
.8
.2
.5
-1.8
1.0
1.0
3.1
5.0
1.7
.0
5.4
5.2
.5
9.8
.3
-4.3
-4.5
-7.8
-4.9
-.6
-.4
-.4
-2.0
-2.0
-1.7
-2.6
-2.3
-1.1
.7
-2.9
.3
1.0

Commodities.................................................
Food and beverages.......... ............................
Commodities less food and beverages...................
Nondurables less food and beverages.................
Durables.................................................

-.1
-.1
.9
-.8
-1.5
.4

.1
-.7
.3
-1.3
-2.3
.2

Services.....................................................
Medical care services.....................................

.1
.3

.9

.2
.2

.1
.5

-.7
.7

-.1
.2

.0
-.1
.1
-.1
-1.0
-.7
-1.4
-.3
.2
.0

-.1
.1
.1
-.1
1.2
-1.2
-2.1
-.9
1.0
.9

.4
.3
.5

-.5
-.3
-.3
-.4
-.9
-1.5
-2.3
-1.0

-.2
-.7
-.6
-1.0
-.5
-1.7
-2.4
-.6
.4
-.8

-.1
-.1
-.1
-.3
-1.5
-1.4
-2.5
-.5
.0
-.1

Food and beverages........................................
Food.......................................................
Food at home............................................
Cereals and bakery products ..........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Meats, poultry, and fish..............................
Dairy products..........................................
Fruits andvegetables..................................
Other food at home....................................
Food awayfromhome..................................
Alcoholic beverages.......................................
Housing......................................................
Shelter.....................................................
Renters’ costs...........................................
Rent, residential .......................................
Other renters’ costs....................................
Homeowners’ costs......................................
Owners’ equivalent rent...............................
Fuel and other utilities....................................
Fuels.....................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Fuel oil...............................................
Other household fuel commodities..................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).........
Electricity.............................................
Utility (piped) gas.....................................
Household furnishings and operation....................
Apparel and upkeep........................................
Apparel commodities......................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................
Footwear.................................................
Transportation...............................................
Private transportation.....................................
Motor fuel................................................
Gasoline...............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 1......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium........................
Public transportation.......................................
Medical care.................................................
Entertainment...............................................
Other goods and services..................................
Personal care..............................................

-0.1

0.3

-0.3

2.1
2.0
3.2
.5
.5
.7
2.2
11.7
1.1
.1
2.2
.3
.1
.2
-.3
3.2
.2
.2
.1
.3
1.7

-0.6

-0.1

-.1
.0
-2.7
-2.8
-2.7
-3.6
-3.0
-2.3
.0
.1
.3
-.6

.1
.1
.1
-.6
-.8
-.9
-1.5
5.3
-1.7
.1
-.5
-.1
-.1
.3
.6
-2.2
-.3
-.3
.2
.3
.9
1.0
.0
.1
.4
-.3
-.8
-4.7
-5.2
-4.7
-5.6
-4.9
-.1
-.1
-2.6
-2.7
-3.2
-2.4
-2.2
.0
.5
-.3
.0
.2

.9
1.0

2.0
2.0
-.3
8.5
-.4
.4
-.3
-1.1
-1.7
-5.8
.1
-15.8
-.1
-.1
.4
.6
.6
.6
.6
.0
1.7
.0
-5.9
-6.5
-6.7
-10.1
-1.4
-.3
-.3
-1.9
-2.1
-2.2
-1.1
-1.5
-.5
.5
-.9
.0
.1

1.2
1.3
1.8
2.2
-.5
-1.3
.9
8.2
-.8
.4
.3
-.1
.0
-.6
.2
-6.5
.4
.5
.0
.0
2.0
-.5
2.1
-.1
-.1
.0
-.3
-5.1
-5.8
-11.8
-4.4
-5.7
-.3
-.2
-2.7
-2.8
-2.9
-2.9
-2.5
-2.1
.3
.5
-.9
-3.8

.3

-.3

.5

2.1
-.6
-1.7
.8

-.8
.1
-1.6
-2.4
.2

-.6
-.6
.9
-1.8
-2.5
-.3

-.1
-.3
1.2
-1.6
-2.9
.7

-

1.7
.3
.3
.3

1.2

-3.4
-3.8
-5.0

-.2

-4.6

1.3
-3.2

Commodity and service group
All items.......................................................

.8

Special indexes
All items less shelter.........................................
All items less medical care...................................
All items less energy.........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Energy.........................................................
Commodities less food.......................................
Nondurables less food .......................................
Nondurables...................................................
Services less rent of shelter..................................
Services less medical care services..........................
1 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.




62

.1

-1.5
-.3
-1.3
.4

.2
.1

Data not available.

.2
.0

Table 23. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Monthly cities and pricing schedule 2 1

Group
Index
Dec.
1994

Expenditure category
All items....................................................... 147.2
All items (1967-100)......................................... 438.6
Food and beverages........................................
Food.......................................................
Food at home............................................
Cereals and bakery products ..........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Meats, poultry, and fish..............................
Dairy products..........................................
FniitJ?and vegetables .......... ......................
Other food at home....................................
Food away from home..................................
Alcoholic beverages.......................................
Housing......................................................
Shelter.....................................................
Renters’ costs 2..........................................
Rent, residential .......................................
Other renters’ costs....................................
Homeowners’ costs 2....................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2..............................
Fuel and other utilities ....................................
Fuels................................... ..................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Fuel oil...............................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 ................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).........
Electricity.............................................
Utility (piped) aas.....................................
Household furnishings and operation.....................
Apparel and upkeep.........................................
Apparel commodities......................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................
Footwear.................................................
Transportation...............................................
Private transportation.....................................
Motor fuel................................................
Gasoline...............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium ........................
Public transportation.......................................
Medical care.................................................
Entertainment................................................
Other goods and services..................................
Personal care..............................................
Commodity and service group
All items.......................................................
Commodities.................................................
Food and beverages......................................
Commodities less food and beverages...................
Nondurables less food and beverages.................
Durables.................................................
Services.....................................................
Medical care services.....................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter.........................................
All items less medical care...................................
All items less energy.........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Energy.........................................................
Commodities less food.......................................
Nondurables less food .......................................
Nondurables...................................................
Services less rent of shelter2................................
Services less medical care services..........................

109.5
88.3
85.4
118.2
116.8
123.8
107.0
119.7
129.3
126.1
124.5
124.0
124.2
136.7
135.2

100.2
100.0
97.6
105.3
103.2
162.5
214.6
149.2
200.0
146.1
147.2
134.8
146.6
127.6
127.7
126.5
162.4
217.7

2.6
2.8
3.2
3.3
-.7
-.7
1.1
8.1
5.7
2.0
.9
2.1
3.0
2.5
2.5
2.1
3.3
3.3
.1
-.6
.1
.0
.3
-.8
.7
-3.5
.6
-1.5
-1.9
-2.0
-3.4
-1.9
4.5
5.2
5.9
6.4
7.1
5.3
5.2
-5.0
4.9
2.1
4.2
2.0
2.7
2.4
2.6
2.3
1.6
3.4
3.0
5.4

0.1 145.8 2.9
428.3
1.0 147.8 1.3
1.1 146.6 1.3
1.3
1.5 151.6
-.2 170.9 5.1
-.4 151.2 -2.0
-.7 154.6 -2.2
.1
.2 143.0
1.1
10.4 171.3
5.0
-.5 135.4
1.3
.5 137.2
.2 161.9 1.3
-.1 139.3 3.0
.0 156.6 4.0
-.5 152.2
3.4
3.4
.3 167.2
3.5
-3.7 149.7
.2 158.0 4.2
.2 157.3 4.2
.8
-.3 113.2
-.6 102.6 5.6
1.6 90.6 -.7
1.7 91.1
.1
1.5 114.1 -2.1
-.8 105.9 5.6
-1.9 107.8 30.7
1.4 104.1 -10.6
.9
-.3 114.7
-3.4 124.3 -1.0
-3.8 124.7 -1.0
-2.8 116.0 -9.7
4.0
-5.8 119.3
.1
-1.7 136.6
.8 131.5 5.7
1.0 130.0 6.6
-1.5 102.8 10.9
-1.5 102.6 11.0
-1.6 101.1 12.6
9.4
-1.2 109.4
-1.2 103.9
9.3
-1.4 144.8 -1.6
.6 219.9 5.4
.1 157.0
.5
.3 215.5
3.0
.4 147.9
1.2
.1 145.8 2.9
.1 135.4 2.1
1.0 147.8
1.3
-.5 127.5
2.7
-1.5 133.4
1.8
1.1 120.8 4.0
.2 157.8 3.7
.6 218.9 6.2

144.6
144.0
153.3
155.1
104.2
128.5
129.0
137.4
154.0
157.6

2.7
2.6
2.8
2.8
2.5
2.2
1.5
2.2
3.0
2.7

.2
.1
.3
.1
-1.0
-.5
-1.5
-.2
.4
.1

146.6
146.2
146.3
163.9
136.0
137.3
131.4
178.8
138.3
147.0
151.4
142.7
157.7
148.5
155.4
187.2
153.1
153.3

121.6

DetroitAnn Arbor,
Ml

DallasFort Worth,
TX

Index
Percent
Index
Percent
Index
Percent
Percent
change
change
change
change
from—
from—
from—
from—
Dec. Oct. Dec. Dec. Oct. Dec. Dec. Oct. Dec. Dec. Oct.
1993 1994 1994 1993 1994 1994 1993 1994 1994 1993 1994
2.7

See footnotes at end of table.




ChicagoGaryLake County,
IL-IN-WI

U.S.
city
average

63

143.1
142.2
152.1
153.4

102.0
129.0
135.3
140.9
148.6
152.4

2.6
2.7
2.6
2.8
8.2
2.6
1.8
1.6
3.5
3.5

0.8 141.7 2.2 -0.5 141.0
436.8
415.2
.1 142.6
.8
.8 141.8
.1 141.1
1.4
.9 140.9
-.1 135.6
1.9
1.3 141.2
-1.1 159.5
8.9 -4.3 163.3
.3 131.6
-2.3 127.0 -1.3
-2.7 128.5 -1.5
-.5 133.3
-.2 129.3 -3.9 -1.5 124.0
9.0 150.4
1.1 18.5 171.8
6.2 -2.2 132.7
-2.3 129.2
.6
.4 141.3
.4 150.9
-.1 151.3
-.4 160.7 -3.5
2.7 128.3
2.3 -1.7 131.9
1.0 146.9
2.2 132.7 5.2
4.3
1.6 140.1
.7 124.8
1.5 147.1
1.8 131.5 4.2
5.4
3.1 144.4
-6.9 145.2
2.7 127.0
5.6
.7 156.1
2.7 126.6
5.5
.7 156.7
.1 -7.2 116.2
6.7 121.3
16.9 117.5 -2.2 -12.9 101.5
-.7 87.9
2.0 95.2 -1.7
83.3
.0 NA
-.7 108.0
6.4 99.7 -1.7
17.1 116.7 -2.2 -13.0 104.3
29.6 115.2
-.6 -16.5 128.6
7.3 122.9 -5.2 -5.2 87.3
1.1 123.3 -4.5 -4.7 105.6
-4.0 138.2 -1.0 -2.8 131.8
-4.2 128.3 -1.2 -3.2 131.3
-8.7 105.4
4.0
.9 125.1
-2.9 136.1 -9.1 -5.0 132.5
-1.8 132.9 -2.5 -5.5 129.0
3.8
.4 140.1
.4 141.8
4.5
.5 142.6
.6 139.3
8.2
-.6 90.9
-2.3 105.3
8.4
-2.4 105.0
-.8 90.4
9.2
-.7 91.0
-1.9 101.6
-2.8 108.5
8.5
-.6 105.2
-2.9 107.0
7.2
-.6 94.1
-.4 124.3 -11.7 -7.1 162.0
.9 214.6
4.8
.6 201.3
1.3
-3.4 144.8
-.2 146.7
.4 178.2
1.3
1.0 197.5
1.2 8.6 126.4
1.4 154.7
.8 141.7 2.2
-.5 141.0
-.4 134.0
.8
-.4 129.1
.1 142.6
.8
.8 141.8
.8 -1.1 122.3
-.9 128.5
.1 -2.2 126.6
-2.3 126.0
1.6
1.3 132.3
.3 113.9
2.1 150.5 3.7 -.6 156.1
.9 226.5
5.9
.4 207.8
.4
.9
.5
.5

6.0
-.8
-2.1
-1.1
2.1
2.3

145.1
137.9
147.6
149.3
110.4
129.5
127.7
134.5
158.3
144.1

1.4
2.1
2.1
2.3
3.1
.5
-.3
.5
2.5
3.4

-.9 140.7
-.5 138.5
.1 147.2
-.1 149.0
-6.8 96.8
-1.1 123.6
-2.1 128.3
-.7 134.2
-1.8 150.3
-.7 152.1

3.9
_

-0.1
_

4.5
4.4
3.9
2.9
-.5
-.5
1.9
9.1
7.7
5.5
4.4
1.9

2.8
2.9
1.9
5.9
2.8
2.6
-.6
-3.6
.8
-1.9
1.8
-3.8
-.2
-7.4
1.1
-2.9
-3.2
-2.6
-6.8
-5.8
5.8
7.0
6.9
7.2
7.2
5.2
5.1
-8.3
5.6
3.0
14.4
3.3
3.9
4.3
4.5
4.1
4.0
4.3
3.5
6.2

1.6
1.7
2.7
-.5
1.3
1.2
.0
13.2
.9
.1
.5
-.2
.1
-.8
.0
-3.0
.3
.1
-1.6
-3.0
-.1
-.4
.0
-3.1
-3.3
-2.9
.2
-5.3
-5.5
-2.6
-11.3
1.2
-.2
-.1,
-2.6
-2.8
-2.2
-1.7
-1.8
-.6
.3
.3
.4
2.3
-.1
-.2
1.6
-1.7
-2.7
.3
.1
.2

4.2
3.7
4.0
4.0
1.5
4.2
4.1
4.3
4.2
3.2

-.2
-.1
.1
-.3
-2.7
-1.5
-2.4
-.4
.1
-.1

Table 23. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category
and commodity and service group—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Monthly cities and pricing schedule 2 1

Group
Index

Expenditure category
All items.......................................................
All items (1967-100).........................................
Food and beverages........................................
Food.......................................................
Food at home............................................
Cereals and bakery products.........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Meats, poultry, and fish..............................
Dairy products..........................................
Fruits and vegetables..................................
Other food at home...................................
Food away fromhome..................................
Alcoholic beverages.......................................
Housing......................................................
Shelter.....................................................
Renters’ costs 2..........................................
Rent, residential .......................................
Other renters’ costs...................................
Homeowners’ costs 2...................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2..............................
Fuel and other utilities ....................................
Fuels.....................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Fuel oil...............................................
Other household fuel commodities 3................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).........
Electricity.............................................
U
iDeM
d)/ aas.....................................
........*.....*..... ....... ......... .
Wtility
l,,,v (D
\rTV
Household furnishings and operation ....................
Apparel and upkeep........................................
Apparel commodities......................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................
Footwear.................................................
Transportation...............................................
Private transportation.....................................
Motor fuel................................................
Gasoline ...............................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................
Gasoline unleaded midgrade 4......................
Gasoline unleaded premium........................
Public transportation.......................................
Medical care.................................................
Entertainment...............................................
Other goods and services..................................
Personal care.............................................
Commodity and service group
All items.......................................................
Commodities.................................................
Food and beverages......................................
Commodities less food and beverages...................
Nondurables less food and beverages.................
Durables.................................................
Services.....................................................
Medical care services.....................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter.........................................
All items less medical care...................................
All items less energy.........................................
All Items less food and energy...............................
Energy.........................................................
Commodities less food.......................................
Nondurables less food .......................................
Nondurables..................................................
Services less rent of shelter2................................
Services less medical care services.........................

Dec.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Dec.
Oct.
1993
1994

Index
Dec.
1994

N.Y.Northern N.J.Long Island,
NY-NJ-CT

Percent
change
from—
Dec.
Oct.
1993
1994

Index
Dec.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Dec.
Oct.
1993
1994

137.8
439.8

1.3

-0.9

148.1
437.8

1.0

0.1

155.4
442.4

2.2

-0.4

139.8
139.7
147.9
159.8
127.7
130.1
128.4
201.7
145.9
126.7
138.8

2.4
3.0
3.5
-6.2
-6.4
-1.8
20.3
4.4
1.4

2.1

1.5
1.7

153.1
151.0
156.9
164.5
144.1
141.5
151.5
205.5
139.6
142.1
171.1
144.7
151.6
145.8
155.6
195.2
151.5
151.3
141.7
142.4
117.1
NA
117.2
142.9
161.7
123.6
121.3
127.7
123.8
126.1
124.0

2.8
3.0
4.1
-1.5
.0
.1
4.6
13.6
3.9
1.2
1.1
-.5
.0
.0
-.3
2.1
.1
.1
1.0
.7
-.4
-.5
.8
1.7
-1.4
-4.0
-2.7
-2.7
-3.6
3.0
-7.1
3.3
4.5
5.9
6.5
8.2
2.4
5.7
-10.8
2.5
-.9
1.6
2.0
1.0
1.3
2.8
.2
-.2
.8
.7
2.3

2.1
2.2
3.4
-.9
.6
.5
2.4
16.0
-.5
.2
1.4
-.5
-.7
-.7
-1.2
2.4
-.6
-.6
-1.0
-2.7
-.5
-.5
-2.7
.1
-8.5
.7
-4.1
-4.5
-4.9
-1.0
-7.4
.4
.7
-2.4
-2.5
-2.5
-3.1
-2.4
-4.0
.6
.2
-.1
-1.9
.1
.6
2.1
-.6
-2.1
1.3
-.3
.5

152.5
152.4
153.0
176.6
144.5
145.8
127.7
178.1
147.0
154.5
153.4
154.9
178.5
161.4
170.5
214.1
171.1
171.9
109.3
107.5
93.4
93.2
109.1
117.6
120.3
113.3
123.3
117.7
113.7
108.0
107.3
128.3
144.9
140.9
98.8
98.7
95.8
102.9
102.5
160.0
222.3
156.6
208.0
161.2

1.4
1.4
1.4

155.4
137.8
152.5
126.2
123.9
128.5
174.4
226.8

2.0
2.7
-3.3
4.4
4.4
-5
-.8
.4
.4
.0
-1.2
-.4
-2.4
-1.7
-3.6
-4.1
-2.3
-10.3
3.2
3.1
4.1
3.0
3.1
4.0
2.9
2.2
-2.1
5.1
5.1
3.6
2.2
2.2
1.0
1.4
.6
-.2
2.6
3.1
5.3

.1
.1
.0
-.5
-1.0
-1.1
-2.3
5.6
-1.9
.2
-.4
-.4
-.5
-.1
.6
-5.1
-.8
-.8
.6
.8
1.3
1.5
.0
.8
1.6
-.5
-1.8
-4.2
-4.7
-2.9
-7.4
-3.8
.3
.4
-2.6
-2.7
-3.0
-2.1
-2.7
-.1
.5
.1
.0
.4
-.4
-.6
.1
-1.4
-2.4
.9
-.1
.5

1.4
.9

.4

147.6
152.7
161.7
164.5
103.9
127.4
125.6
139.4
154.7
170.7

1.5
2.0
2.3
2.5
.7
.6
-.2
.6
2.6
3.0

120.1
129.7
134.5
127.8
213.1
130.5
127.5
104.8
98.6
NA
NA
111.9
98.7
102.6
88.2
111.2
136.1
134.8
170.0
137.3
110.5
137.4
137.2
101.6
101.9
100.2
106.3
100.7
164.6
210.8
155.5
186.2
129.8
137.8
133.1
139.8
129.2
132.4
123.8
143.6
209.6
140.5
133.6
143.6
144.7

102.0
129.5
132.3
136.3
146.5
135.9

-.6
.3
2.7
2.8
2.5
4.7
2.6
1.8
-1.4
-2.3

-2.4
-2.3
-1.5
-5.2
-5.3
-7.5
-8.2

-.8

-14.3
-17.7
4.5
5.1
5.9
6.5
7.1
6.3
5.2
-8.6
3.7
.5
2.5
5.4
1.3
.5

2.1
-.5
-.8
.1
2.3
4.0
1.0
1.1
1.3
1.0
2.6
-.5
-.8
.7
2.4
2.0

See footnotes at end of table.




Los Angeles
AnaheimRiverside,
CA

HoustonGalvestonBrazoria, TX

64

2.6
1.3
-3.4
-3.7
-.3
16.5
1.5
.3
-1.2
-1.7
.3
-.2
.2
-3.2
.5
.6
-5.6
-10.0
1.7
-10.2
-12.5

.0

-4.2
-6.8
-7.4
-4.8
-9.3
-8.3

.6
.8
.3
.3
.1
.2
.4
-2.9
.1
-4.0
-1.1
.3
-.9
-.9
1.5
-2.3
-3.1
-1.0
-.8
.2
-1.1
-1.0

-.6

-1.2
-4.0
-2.3
-2.9

-.8
-1.7
-1.0

111.8

138.4
135.8
107.5
107.1
105.7
102.4

110.6
194.8
214.2
137.5
209.2
160.8

148.1
135.7
153.1
124.9
130.2

120.2
161.3
219.0
147.9
145.4
151.9
152.4
118.0
127.4
133.7
142.3
161.1
157.4

.8

.4
3.8
.4

-.1
1.4
1.6
.6

.1
.3
-.1
-2.5
-.3
-1.6
.2
.1
-.4

2.6

-1.3
-1.4
-1.4
2.9
5.3
1.4
.7
2.3
3.5

-.3
-.4
-.4
-.5
-.5
-1.2
-2.3
-1.1
.4

-.2

Table 23. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category
and commodity and service group—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Monthly cities and pricing schedule 2 1
Phil.WilmingtonTrenton,
PA-NJ-DE-MD

Group
Index

Expenditure category
All items.......................................................
All items (1967-100).........................................
Food and beverages........................................
Food.......................................................
Food at home............................................
Cereals and bakery products..........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Meats, poultry, and fish..............................
Dairy products..........................................
Fruits and vfigetahles ..................................
Other food at home....................................
Food away fromhome..................................
Alcoholic beverages.......................................
Housing......................................................
Shelter.....................................................
Renters’ costs 2..........................................
Rent, residential .......................................
Other renters’ costs....................................
Homeowners’ costs 2....................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2..............................
Fuel and other utilities ....................................
Fuels.....................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.......
Fuel oil...............................................
Other household fuel commodities 3................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).........
Electricity.............................................
U
tilitv
iDevdv) aas.....................................
WM
,,v (D
\K,r*w
..... ••••••................. ..........
Household furnishings and operation.....................
Apparel and upkeep.........................................
Apparel commodities......................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ................................
Women’s and girls' apparel.............................
Footwear.................................................
Transportation...............................................
Private transportation.....................................
Motor fuel................................................
Gasoline...... .........................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium........................
Public transportation.......................................
Medical care.................................................
Entertainment...............................................
Other goods and services..................................
Personal care..............................................
Commodity and service group
All items.......................................................
Commodities.................................................
Food and beverages......................................
Commodities less food and beverages...................
Nondurables less food and beverages.................
Durables.................................................
Services.....................................................
Medical care services.....................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter.........................................
All items less medical care...................................
All items less energy.........................................
All items less food and energy...............................
Enerav .......................................................
Commodities less food.. ....................................
Nondurables less food.......................................
Nondurables...................................................
Services less rent of shelter2................................
Services less medical care services.........................

Dec.
1994

147.4
449.0

1.9
_

152.3
153.0
156.8
165.1
143.2
139.4
139.6
199.6
146.9
146.8
146.7
148.4
158.8
151.6
168.3
169.5
150.9
151.1
140.1
151.4
157.4
98.4
171.4
151.2
179.8
115.7
115.8
117.4
113.1
108.1
91.7
129.4
130.1
128.0
109.6
108.6
105.2
105.0

3.3
3.7
5.4
3.9
.8
.7

140.3
417.2

3.8

143.6
142.1
141.5
148.1
130.2
132.5
127.6
167.7
142.0
144.0
159.3
135.5
141.9
145.2
144.7
184.9
148.9
149.3
137.1
134.5
108.5
81.5
145.5
138.9
137.6
139.2
117.3
119.6
115.4
110.4
117.1
110.0
125.4
125.4
100.8
100.7
96.5
109.2
101.9
125.6
208.3
153.1
191.6
121.9
140.3
129.9
143.6
120.8
124.7
116.8
153.2
203.8

3.1
3.4
3.4
4.0
-2.1
-2.0

147.0
145.8
151.3
169.8
144.0
145.3
128.4
173.6
148.9
133.7
165.6
156.3
183.6
166.0
167.2
223.9
166.1
166.9
120.3
110.0
89.4
83.9
NA
126.0
141.3
105.5
118.7
95.2
89.9
100.9
67.5
111.7
147.9
146.6
105.7
104.7
104.0
106.1

3.9
4.0
4.7
4.8

1.6

1.5
4.0
12.9
4.4
2.4
2.4
1.7
.9

-.2
1.0

-2.4
1.3
1.3
2.8
3.9
1.7
1.7
4.1
6.2
.2
4.6
—
4.4
-4.7
2.0
-13.6
2.9
3.9
4.3
6.6
6.6
8.8
6.1
4.6
-1.8
4.3
7.4
2.5
5.4
2.6
3.3
3.9
2.8
1.9
4.5
2.1
5.1
3.3
2.5
2.4
2.0
4.9
2.8
1.9
3.0
3.2
1.8

1 Areas on pricing schedule 1 (see table 10) will appear next month.
2 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.
3 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




0.1

-0.6

2.6

101.8
167.3
224.6
156.9
220.6
186.5
155.1
132.8
147.0
122.4
117.5
128.7
182.2
228.7
147.7
152.1
162.2
167.3
106.8
124.2
120.4
133.1
164.6
178.8

Index

Index

.5

.6
.2
-1.1
-.3
-.3
.6
7.3
-3.1
1.5
.7
-1.5
-2.0
-6.7
.2
-17.8
-.2
-.2
.2
.3
2.3
2.2
-.1
.0
-.3
-1.2
-7.9
-8.8
-3.1
-16.6
-2.4
1.0
1.0
1.5
1.6
2.0
2.5
1.5
.8
.8
1.2
.0
-2
-.6
-.6
.5
-1.5
-2.5
.4
-.7
.8
-.1
-.7
-.7
-1.1
.8
-1.4
-2.3
-.8
.6
-.8

Dec.
1994

140.2
137.6
143.8
144.2
116.6

122.6

127.2
134.6
145.6
149.7

.8
8.1
7.9
3.3
.6
4.0
5.2
5.4
2.9
10.4
5.1
5.2
1.6
2.3
.6
2.3
.0
2.4
-5.9
10.0
3.3
-2.2
-2.6
-5.4
-1.2
-1.5
5.2
6.2
10.8
10.8
11.3
9.2
8.8
-10.3
6.2
3.4
4.9
-6.0
3.8
3.3
3.1
3.3
2.7
4.1
4.5
5.2
3.5
3.8
3.7
3.7
5.9
3.1
2.5
2.9
3.9
4.4

2.2
2.5
3.7
3.2
.2
.1
1.8
16.2
.0
.3
-.6
-.4
-.6
2.6
.7
6.4
-1.4
-1.4
-.1
-.5
-.1
-.2
.0
-.5
.0
-.9
-.3
-7.1
-7.8
-10.4
-9.4
-.5
1.2
1.5
2.0
2.1
1.2
1.4
1.5
-3.5
.3
-.2
-.1
-.5
.1
.5
2.2
-.7
-1.9
.8
-.2
-.1
.4
.1
.1
-.6
.7
-.8
-1.8
.4
.1
-.2

Dec.
1994

111.1

160.7
204.7
153.6
211.1
152.4
147.4
136.1
152.3
125.5
123.3
126.9
159.3
207.9
144.2
145.3
151.0
150.6
124.6
126.4
124.6
138.5
148.4
156.6

4 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
NA Data not adequate for publication.
- Data not available.
65

Per<:ent
change
frorn—
Dec.
Oct.
1993
1994

Pensent
change
frorn—
Oct.
Dec.
1993
1994

Percent
change
from—
Dec.
Oct.
1994
1993

155.1
450.6

San FranciscoOaklandSan Jose, CA

PittsburghBeaver Valley,
PA

1.8
6.6
.9
-.2
.8
1.0
.5
1.3
-5.3
1.3
1.3
.9
1.8
-3.1
-17.0
-2.3
1.9
-.3
7.5
.3
-.9
-1.0
-7.4
2.0
-7.6
3.6
4.2
5.8
6.2
6.8
5.0
5.2
-2.6
1.8
-.5
4.5
-1.5
1.9
2.5
3.3
1.7
1.1
2.7
1.4
3.1
2.3
1.9
1.8
1.3
3.9
1.6
1.1
2.4
2.0
1.3
13.2

0.3
_

2.1
2.5
3.6
1.4
1.2
.5
-1.0
15.2
.5
.5
-.6
-.3
-.2
-1.0
.0
-8.4
.3
.3
-1.8
-3.8
-3.7
-4.6
-3.7
-3.8
-.6
-10.6
.8
-.3
-.4
-7.1
-4.3
-1.3
-.3
.1
-2.8
-3.0
-3.1
-3.1
-2.7
-4.8
.5
1.3
-.5
-1.8
.3
1.1
2.1
.2
-1.0
2.2
-.4
.4
.6
.3
.5
.1
-3.3
.2
-1.0
.8
-.5
-.4

24. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U. S. city average, all items

Percent change
Annual from previous
avg.
2nd
Dec. Annual
avg.
half

Semiannual
averages
Year

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sep.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

1913
1914

9.8
10.0

9.8
9.9

9.8
9.9

9.8
9.8

9.7
9.9

9.8
9.9

9.9
10.0

9.9
10.2

10.0
10.2

10.0
10.1

10.1
10.2

10.0
10.1

1915
1916
1917
1918
1919

10.4
11.7
14.0
16.5

10.1

10.0
10.4
12,0
14.1
16.2

9.9
10.5

10.0
10.6
12.6
14.2
16.7

10.1
12.8
14.5
16.9

10.1
10.8
13.0
14.7
16.9

10.1
10.8
12.8
15.1
17.4

10.1

10.9
13.0
15.4
17.7

10.1
11.1
13.3
15.7
17.8

10.2

12.0
14.0
16.4

11.3
13.5
16.0
18.1

10.3
11.5
13.5
16.3
18.5

13.7
16.5
18.9

10.3
11.6

1920
1921
1922
1923
1924

19.3
19.0
16.9
16.8
17.3

19.5
18.4
16.9
16.8
17.2

19.7
18.3
16.7
16.8
17.1

20.3
18.1
16.7
16.9
17.0

20.6
17.7
16.7
16.9
17.0

20.9
17.6
16.7
17.0
17.0

20.8
17.7
16.8
17.2
17.1

20.3
17.7
16.6
17.1
17.0

20.0
17.5
16.6
17.2
17.1

19.9
17.5
16.7
17.3
17.2

19.8
17.4
16.8
17.3
17.2

19.4
17.3
16.9
17.3
17.3

1925
1926
1927
1928
1929

17.3
17.9
17.5
17.3
17.1

17.2
17.9
17.4
17.1
17.1

17.3
17.8
17.3
17.1
17.0

17.2
17.9
17.3
17.1
16.9

17.3
17.8
17.4
17.2
17.0

17.5
17.7
17.6
17.1
17.1

17.7
17.5
17.3
17.1
17.3

17.7
17.4
17.2
17.1
17.3

17.7
17.5
17.3
17.3
17.3

17.7
17.6
17.4
17.2
17.3

18.0
17.7
17.3
17.2
17.3

17.9
17.7
17.3
17.1
17.2

1930
1931
1932
1933
1934

17.1
15.9
14.3
12.9
13.2

17.0
15.7
14.1
12.7
13.3

16.9
15.6
14.0

12.6
13.3

17.0
15.5
13.9

16.9
15.3
13.7

16.6
15.1
13.6
13.1
13.4

16.5
15.1
13.5
13.2
13.4

16.6
15.0
13.4
13.2
13.6

16.5
14.9
13.3
13.2
13.5

16.4
14.7
13.2
13.2
13.5

16.1
14.6
13.1
13.2
13.4

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939

13.6
13.8
14.1
14.2
14.0

13.7
13.8
14.1
14.1
13.9

1940
1941
1942
1943
1944

13.9
14.1
15.7
16.9
17.4

1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959

10.7

12.6
13.3

13.3

16.8
15.1
13.6
12.7
13.4

13.7
13.7
14.2
14.1
13.9

13.8
13.7
14.3
14.2
13.8

13.8
13.7
14.4
14.1
13.8

13.7
13.8
14.4
14.1
13.8

13.7
13.9
14.5
14.1
13.8

13.7
14.0
14.5
14.1
13.8

13.7
14.0
14.6
14.1
14.1

13.7
14.0
14.6
14.0
14.0

13.8
14.0
14.5
14.0
14.0

13.8
14.0
14.4
14.0
14.0

14.0
14.1
15.8
16.9
17.4

14.0
14.2
16.0
17.2
17.4

14.0
14.3
16.1
17.4
17.5

14.0
14.4
16.3
17.5
17.5

14.1
14.7
16.3
17.5
17.6

14.0
14.7
16.4
17.4
17.7

14.0
14.9
16.5
17.3
17.7

14.0
15.1
16.5
17.4
17.7

14.0
15.3
16.7
17.4
17.7

14.0
15.4
16.8
17.4
17.7

14.1
15.5
16.9
17.4
17.8

17.8
18.2
21.5
23.7
24.0

17.8
18.1
21.5
23.5
23.8

17.8
18.3
21.9
23.4
23.8

17.8
18.4
21.9
23.8
23.9

17.9
18.5
21.9
23.9
23.8

18.1
18.7

22.0
24.1
23.9

18.1
19.8
22.2
24.4
23.7

18.1
20.4
23.0
24.5
23.9

18.1
20.8
23.0
24.4
23.7

18.1
21.3
23.1
24.2
23.8

18.2
21.5
23.4
24.1
23.6

23.5
25.4
26.5
26.6
26.9

23.5
25.7
26.3
26.5
26.9

23.6
25.8
26.3
26.6
26.9

23.6
25.8
26.4
26.6
26.8

23.7
25.9
26.4
26.7
26.9

23.8
25.9
26.5
26.8
26.9

24.1
25.9
26.7
26.8
26.9

18.1
20.2
22.5
24.5
23.8
24.3
25.9
26.7
26.9
26.9

24.4
26.1
26.7
26.9
26.8

24.6
26.2
26.7
27.0
26.8

24.7
26.4
26.7
26.9
26.8

25.0
26.5
26.7
26.9
26.7

26.7
26.8
27.6
28.6
29.0




26.7
26.8
27.7
28.6
28.9

26.7
26.8
27.8
28.8
28.9

26.7
26.9
27.9
28.9
29.0

12.6

26.7
27.0
28.0
28.9
29.0

26.7
27.2
28.1
28.9
29.1

26.8
27.4
28.3
29.0
29.2

26.8
27.3
28.3
28.9
29.2

26.9
27.4
28.3
28.9
29.3

66

26.9
27.5
28.3
28.9
29.4

26.9
27.5
28.4
29.0
29.4

26.8
27.6
28.4
28.9
29.4

1st
half
_

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

_

_

-

-

_

_

-

-

_

_

-

-

_
-

_

-

_

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

_
-

_

_

-

_
-

-

-

-

-

9.9
10.0

10.1

10.9

12.8

15.1
17.3

1.0

1.0

2.0
12.6
18.1
20.4
14.5

7.9
17.4
18.0
14.6

1.0

20.0
2.6 15.6
17.9 -10.8 -10.5
16.8 -2.3 -6.1
17.1
2.4
1.8
17.1
.0
.0
17.5
17.7
17.4
17.1
17.1
16.7
15.2
13.7
13.0
13.4

3.5
-1.1
-2.3
-1.2

.6
-6.4
-9.3
-10.3
.8
1.5

2.3

1.1

-1.7
-1.7

.0

-2.3
-9.0
-9.9
-5.1
3.1

13.7
13.9
14.4
14.1
13.9

3.0
1.4
2.9
-2.8

2.2
1.5
3.6
-2.1
-1.4

14.0
14.7
16.3
17.3
17.6

.7
9.9
9.0
3.0
2.3

.7
5.0
10.9

18.0
19.5
22.3
24.1
23.8

2.2
18.1

2.3
8.3
14.4

.0

8.8

3.0
-2.1

24.1
26.0
26.5
26.7
26.9

5.9

26.8
27.2
28.1
28.9
29.1

.4
3.0
2.9

6.0
.8
.7
-.7

1.8
1.7

6.1
1.7

8.1

-1.2
1.3
7.9
1.9
.8

.7
-.4
1.5
3.3

2.8
.7

Table 24. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U. S. city average, all items—Continued

(1982-84=100 unless otherwise noted)
Percent change
Annual from previous
avg.
nnual
2nd
Dec. Aavg.
half

Semiannual
averages
Year

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

29.3
29.8
30.0
30.4
30.9

29.4
29.8
30.1
30.4
30.9

29.4
29.8
30.1
30.5
30.9

29.5
29.8
30.2
30.5
30.9

29.5
29.8
30.2
30.5
30.9

29.6
29.8
30.2
30.6
31.0

29.6
30.0
30.3
30.7
31.1

1965
1966
1967
1968
1969

31.2
31.8
32.9
34.1
35.6

31.2
32.0
32.9
34.2
35.8

31.3
32.1
33.0
34.3
36.1

31.4
32.3
33.1
34.4
36.3

31.4
32.3
33.2
34.5
36.4

31.6
32.4
33.3
34.7
36.6

1970
1971
1972
1973
1974

37.8
39.8
41.1
42.6
46.6

38.0
39.9
41.3
42.9
47.2

38.2
40.0
41.4
43.3
47.8

38.5
40.1
41.5
43.6
48.0

38.6
40.3
41.6
43.9
48.6

1975
1976
1977
1978
1979

52.1
55.6
58.5
62.5
68.3

52.5
55.8
59.1
62.9
69.1

52.7
55.9
59.5
63.4
69.8

52.9
56.1
60.0
63.9
70.6

53.2
56.5
60.3
64.5
71.5

Sep.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

29.6
29.9
30.3
30.7
31.0

29.6
30.0
30.4
30.7
31.1

29.8
30.0
30.4
30.8
31.1

29.8
30.0
30.4
30.8
31.2

29.8
30.0
30.4
30.9
31.2

31.6
32.5
33.4
34.9
36.8

31.6
32.7
33.5
35.0
37.0

31.6
32.7
33.6
35.1
37.1

31.7
32.9
33.7
35.3
37.3

31.7
32.9
33.8
35.4
37.5

31.8
32.9
33.9
35.5
37.7

38.8
40.6
41.7
44.2
49.0

39.0
40.7
41.9
44.3
49.4

39.0
40.8
42.0
45.1
50.0

39.2
40.8
42.1
45.2
50.6

39.4
40.9
42.3
45.6
51.1

39.6
40.9
42.4
45.9
51.5

39.8
41.1
42.5
46.2
51.9

53.6
56.8
60.7
65.2
72.3

54.2
57.1
61.0
65.7
73.1

54.3
57.4
61.2

54.6
57.6
61.4
66.5
74.6

54.9
57.9
61.6
67.1
75.2

55.3
58.0
61.9
67.4
75.9

55.5
58.2
62.1
67.7
76.7

Aug.

1st
half
-

«

-

-

-

-

29.6
29.9
30.2
30.6
31.0

1.4
.7
1.3

1.6
1.0

1.7
1.0
1.0
1.3
1.3

31.5
32.4
33.4
34.8
36.7

1.9
3.5
3.0
4.7

38.8
40.5
41.8
44.4
49.3

5.6
3.3
3.4
8.7
12.3

6.2
11.0

53.8
56.9
60.6
65.2
72.6

6.9
4.9
6.7
9.0
13.3

9.1
5.8
6.5
7.6
11.3

82.4
81.0 81.8 82.7 82.7 83.3 84.0 84.8 85.5 86.3
90.9
89.1 89.8 90.6 91.6 92.3 93.2 93.4 93.7 94.0
96.5
94.9 95.8 97.0 97.5 97.7 97.9 98.2 98.0 97.6
99.6
98.6 99.2 99.5 99.9 100.2 100.7 101.0 101.2 101.3
102.6 103.1 103.4 103.7 104.1 104.5 105.0 105.3 105.3 105.3 102.9 104.9 103.9

12.5
8.9
3.8
3.8
3.9

13.5
10.3

66.0
73.8

80.1
88.5
94.5
97.9

_

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

6.2

1.6

2.9
3.1
4.2
5.5
5.7
4.4
3.2

1980
1981
1982
1983
1984

77.8 78.9
87.0 87.9
94.3 94.6
97.8 97.9
101.9 102.4

1985
1986
1987
1988
1989

105.5 106.0 106.4 106.9 107.3
109.6 109.3 108.8 108.6 108.9
111.2 111.6 112.1 112.7 113.1
115.7 116.0 116.5 117.1 117.5
121.1 121.6 122.3 123.1 123.8

107.6
109.5
113.5
118.0
124.1

107.8
109.5
113.8
118.5
124.4

108.0
109.7
114.4
119.0
124.6

108.3 108.7
110.2 110.3
115.0 115.3
119.8 120.2
125.0 125.6

109.0
110.4
115.4
120.3
125.9

109.3
110.5
115.4
120.5
126.1

106.6
109.1
112.4
116.8
122.7

108.5 107.6
110.1 109.6
114.9 113.6
119.7 118.3
125.3 124.0

3.8

1.1
4.4
4.4
4.6

3.6
1.9
3.6
4.1
4.8

1990
1991
1992
1993
1994

127.4
134.6
138.1
142.6
146.2

128.7
135.0
139.3
143.6
147.2

129.9
136.0
140.2
144.4
148.0

130.4
136.2
140.5
144.4
148.4

131.6
136.6
140.9
144.8
149.0

132.7
137.2
141.3
145.1
149.4

133.8
137.8
142.0
145.8
149.7

133.8
137.9
141.9
145.8
149.7

128.7
135.2
139.2
143.7
147.2

132.6
137.2
141.4
145.3

130.7
136.2
140.3
144.5
148.2

6.1
3.1
2.9
2.7
2.7

5.4
4.2
3.0
3.0

128.0
134.8
138.6
143.1
146.7

_

128.9
135.2
139.5
144.0
147.4

129.2
135.6
139.7
144.2
147.5

- Data not available.




67

133.5
137.4
141.8
145.7
149.5

6.2

3.2
4.3

2.6

Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes

December

Group
Commodity and service group
All items...............................................
Commodities.........................................
Food and beverages..............................
Commodities less food and beverages...........
Nondurables less food and beverages..........
Apparel commodities...........................
Nondurables less food, beverages,and apparel
Durables..........................................
Services.............................................
Rent of shelter1...................................
Household services less rent of shelter1.........
Transportation services............................
Medical care services..............................
Other services.....................................
Special indexes
All items less food.....................................
All items less shelter..................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 1...................
All items less medical care...........................
Commodities less food................................
Nondurables less food................................
Nondurables less food and apparel...................
Nondurables...........................................
Services less rent of shelter1........................
Services less medical care services..................
Energy.................................................
All items less energy................... ...............
All items less food and energy......................
Commodities less food and energy commodities...
Energy commodities.............................
Services less energy services.....................
Expenditure category
Food and beverages..................................
Food.................................................
Food at home......................................
Cereals and bakery products ....................
Cereals and cereal products...................
Flour and prepared flour mixes..............
Cereal.........................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal ...................
Bakery products................................
White bread...................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes.........
Other bakery products........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs...................
Meats, poultry, and fish........................
Meats..........................................
Beef and veal...............................
Ground beef other than canned ..........
Chuck roast................................
Round roast...............................
Round steak...............................
Sirloin steak...............................
Other beef and veal.......................
Pork.........................................
Bacon......................................
Chops .....................................
Ham .......................................
Other pork, including sausage............
Other meats.................................
Poultry........................................
Fresh whole chicken........................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts............
Other poultry................................
Fish and seafood.............................
Canned fish and seafood...................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood.........
Eggs............................................

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

105.3
104.0
104.0
103.9

109.3
106.6
106.9
106.4
105.8
105.4
105.8
107.1

110.5
104.5
110.9
100.5
95.9
102.1
102.9
105.8
101.9
93.0
106.4
107.2
106.8 112.2 117.2
110.3 117.0 122.5
108.5 110.8 110.8
107.7 113.0 119.5
109.1 116.5 125.7
110.1 116.2 122.6

115.4
109.3
114.8
105.7
103.1

122.2

128.5
112.3
124.6
132.7
129.0

109.9
108.4
111.3
108.8
106.5
105.9
102.1 106.1
103.1 106.3
110.6 115.4
106.5 111.8
99.8 101.6
106.1 110.3
106.7 111.3
105.9 108.2
96.8 100.1
107.0 113.1

110.4
108.6
111.9
109.6
100.9
96.7
94.3
103.5

104.0
104.0
103.0
105.8
103.9

110.9 114.8
110.8 114.7
109.0 112.8
112.2 116.8
110.7 116.1
104.4 105.8
119.5 126.7
101.5 106.3
112.7 117.0
108.3 113.1
109.5 113.2
116.3 121.1
116.3 120.3
109.1 110.3
109.4 111.9
106.6 110.4
101.7 108.5
96.4 102.0
99.9 105.0
96.0 101.8
101.1 108.1
103.1 112.9
107.1 115.1
115.2 113.1
113.1 108.2
116.4 114.3
121.3 118.1
111.3 111.4
107.6 112.1
118.8 107.8
121.0 107.7

105.6
105.1
107.6
105.1
104.0
102.3

106.9
106.7
105.1
109.6
108.3
100.8 104.3
107.1 113.8
101.2 102.5
106.4 110.1
104.8 107.5
104.6 106.8
108.6 112.2
107.5 113.1
101.0 102.5
101.2 102.5
100.4 100.6
100.5 101.1
98.6 97.7
101.7 100.6
98.6 98.8
99.1 100.3

100.6
102.1
99.7
99.5
99.2
102.5
98.0
101.3
105.0
102.6
104.4
109.1
103.9
97.8
107.3
96.9

See footnotes at end of table.




111.0

101.5
109.5

68

100.8
104.4
99.7
99.5
101.1
102.2
97.3
100.5
108.2
107.9
106.9
110.1
111.4
98.2
118.6
102.7

120.2
116.2
81.6
114.5
115.5
109.7
69.6
119.0

121.1
112.3
121.2
99.8
133.0
103.7

115.5
113.2
116.6
114.3
106.0
103.7

102.1
109.1
124.6
121.0
88.3
119.2
120.4
113.5
82.0
124.4

110.8
103.8
133.3
110.0
146.2
85.5

1989

Dec.
1992

1993

1994

120.5 126.1
113.5 118.2
120.6 127.2
109.0 112.6
106.9 112.0
116.3 117.1
104.5 112.0
112.2 113.5
128.1 134.6
134.3 140.9
116.2 119.0
132.1 138.6
141.9 154.1
136.2 145.1

133.8 137.9 141.9
126.0 127.5 130.1
133.9 137.3 139.5
121.1 121.5 124.3
125.8 124.5 127.4
123.0 127.2 128.7
130.1 126.0 129.6
114.5 117.2 120.1
142.3 148.8 154.2
148.4 154.2 158.7
122.2 127.8 131.4
150.0 153.7 159.2
169.3 182.8 195.6
154.5 164.1 172.8

145.8
132.0
143.3
125.1
126.5
129.7
127.7
123.3
160.0
163.5
134.9
166.9
207.1
181.6

149.7
135.1
147.2
127.6
128.1
127.2
131.5
126.9
164.7
168.3
135.9
171.1
218.2
188.9

120.4 125.8
118.1 123.5
121.6 127.1
119.1 124.4
109.4 113.0
107.5 112.6
105.3 112.5
113.9 119.8
131.1 137.8
126.6 132.6
88.7 93.2
124.8 130.6
126.0 131.5
118.0 121.2
80.1 86.4
130.6 137.5

133.7
131.5
135.5
131.8
121.4
125.7
129.0
130.0
146.4
139.7

138.1
135.0
139.3
135.3
122.4
125.5
126.9
131.1
153.9
145.5
101.9
142.8
144.4
130.3
98.2
152.5

142.5
139.1
143.4
138.9
125.3
128.5
130.5
133.6
160.7
150.3
103.9
147.1
149.2
133.6
99.4
158.2

146.4
142.7
147.2
142.5
126.1
127.8
129.1
135.1
167.8
155.6
102.4
151.7
153.9
135.7
94.3
164.3

150.2
146.3
150.8
146.0
128.5
129.5
132.6
137.8
172.7
159.7
104.7
155.7
157.9
137.6
99.2
169.6

127.2
127.4
126.5
136.1
136.5

133.9
134.2
133.8
142.4
143.7
124.0
163.5
122.7
141.5
138.3
139.0
147.2
141.8
133.6
133.8
133.6
133.0

137.3
136.7
135.5
147.4
148.8
123.5
171.4
126.3
146.4
140.4
143.7
154.2
147.6
131.6
132.0
130.8
131.7
119.1
137.7
124.1
129.9
127.5
145.3
128.5
108.6
136.1
137.3
127.7
132.7
130.2
129.9
134.8

139.5
138.7
137.5
153.3
154.4
130.2
178.1
128.9
152.5
146.1
151.2
157.7
154.9
132.1
133.0
131.1
132.8
118.4
139.2
126.5
129.9
129.1
148.6
127.4
104.8
139.5
134.9
125.8
133.0
133.7
135.4
136.9
126.6
152.0
119.9
168.7
117.7

143.3
142.7
142.3
158.9
159.6
129.9
186.5
131.7
158.2
156.2
155.8
163.2
158.0
137.1
138.4
135.9
137.7
123.0
142.7
127.2
133.3
137.6
154.3
133.1
117.1
145.8
137.1
129.9
136.4
141.1
141.3
146.8
130.9
158.7

120.6
120.7
119.1
126.6
127.2
113.1
138.8
118.4
126.1
125.5
124.1
128.7
126.3
116.1
117.1
112.7
114.6
104.5
112.4
107.0
111.9
120.8
125.4
109.6
96.9
114.7
115.9
108.5
113.1
127.1
131.0
131.5
113.3
138.9
124.8
148.5
99.6

121.2
152.4
120.1
135.6
133.2
132.7
139.0
137.5
123.8
123.0
120.0
122.1
112.2
123.4
113.9
118.8
123.4
133.3
117.2
105.0
123.7
121.9
115.9
119.5
127.8
130.4
130.2
121.1
143.0
119.4
156.3
134.9

1990 1991

110.1
137.4
138.3
125.3
117.0
145.8

120.8

136.1
124.9
130.2
131.5
146.6
136.8
122.9
142.5
144.4
134.9
131.6
129.7
130.6
133.2
123.0
148.5
118.8
164.1
128.7

122.8

150.4
118.2
167.0
123.5

147.2
146.8
147.3
164.2
164.5
132.3
191.0
139.5
163.8
160.4
163.0
169.2
163.1
136.4
137.6
133.7
134.7
117.7
140.3
126.9
131.7
135.8
153.0
130.1
114.8
138.8
134.8
128.8
137.3
140.4
139.4
143.2
138.9
166.9
122.8 124.5
177.0 187.9
116.0 116.4

Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued

(1982-84= 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes

Dec.

December

Group
1984

1985

1986

1987

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

111.4 122.9 126.7
109.9 122.6 125.6
110.1 123.0 126.0
109.5 122.0 124.9
113.3 123.7 128.4
112.6 126.9 132.7
114.8 123.1 128.5
112.1 113.4 113.4

127.4
125.3
125.5
124.9
130.2
135.1
130.1
113.7

129.1
128.4
127.8
129.1
130.4
135.4
130.6
113.5

130.2
131.1
130.6
131.8
129.8
134.6
131.5
111.4

131.6
132.0
131.1
133.2
131.8
136.0
136.1
111.9

136.7
145.6
154.8
124.7

152.9
169.6
188.6
169.9
128.3
186.8
213.1
150.7
129.0
170.1
124.5
162.3
129.7
131.5
131.8
128.5
127.6
129.3

156.2
173.9
181.8
154.1
124.3
156.7
215.3
166.1
137.2
183.0
193.4
166.4
131.4
134.8
135.3
130.7
127.3
130.2

166.5
190.1
205.4
166.9
127.6
177.4
249.3
174.9
165.0
152.1
197.2
178.5
133.2
133.7
133.4
132.9
132.8
135.4

180.3

1988

1989

Expenditure category
Dairy products........................................................
Fresh milk and cream.............................................
Fresh whole milk .................................................
Other fresh milk and cream.....................................
Processed dairy products.........................................
Cheese ............................................................
Ice cream and related products ................................
Other dairy products, including butter..........................

103.3 102.7 104.9 106.7
102.9 101.4 103.3 105.0
103.0 101.4 103.4 104.8
102.8 101.4 103.0 105.3
103.9 104.5 106.9 108.8
102.8 103.1 104.5 107.0
104.2 106.2 109.5 111.0
105.6 105.6 109.1 109.9

Fruits and vegetables...............................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables.......................................
Fresh fruits .......................................................
Apples ...........................................................
Bananas .........................................................
Oranges, including tangerines.................................
Other fresh fruits...............................................
Fresh vegetables.................................................
Potatoes.........................................................
Lettuce ..........................................................
Tomatoes.......................................................
Other fresh vegetables ........................................
Processed fruits and vegetables.................................
Processed fruits..................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit....................................
Canned and dried fruits .......................................
Processed vegetables...........................................
Frozen vegetables.............................................
Processed vegetables excluding
frozen........................................................

103.1
101.2
106.5
103.3
86.6
114.8
108.7
96.1
102.4
90.2
90.2
96.8
105.3
107.1
108.8
103.9
103.6
104.1

Other food at home.................................................
Sugar and sweets..................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners.................................
Sweets, including candy.........................................
Fats and oils.......................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages...........................................
Carbonated drinks...............................................
Coffee.............................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks ....................................
Other prepared food...............................................
Canned and packaged soup....................................
Frozen prepared food...........................................
Snacks ............................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices.................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food...........

103.8 105.8 109.0
103.9 106.7 109.2
101.0 101.3 100.8
105.1 108.9 112.6
108.7 107.4 105.9
102.4 103.6 108.6
100.8 101.8 101.7
104.6 105.0 128.9
105.3 108.3 109.9
104.0 107.5 110.4
105.5 109.1 112.1
105.3 110.0 112.5
104.7 108.8 112.2
103.7 106.8 110.1
102.8 105.6 107.8

122.6

138.5
179.7
136.5
140.0
135.8
140.3
135.6
124.9
125.2
126.3
119.6
124.8
124.6

146.5
157.6
171.2
151.6
128.3
152.7
195.7
144.0
133.9
152.0
129.5
151.0
131.6
134.6
137.4
122.5
128.1
128.5

212.8
213.1
163.2
143.1
178.7
260.8
212.7
154.2
273.4
233.6
216.1
133.8
133.3
132.6
133.8
134.7
136.5

103.3 102.9 102.7 105.7 120.7 125.4 128.5 127.3 126.6 132.1 134.4

Food away from home................................................
Lunch .................................................................
Dinner................................................................
Other meals and snacks............................................

106.0
105.6
106.2
106.2

Alcoholic beverages.....................................................
Alcoholic beverages at home.........................................
Beer and ale.........................................................
Wine..................................................................
Distilled spirits........................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home...............................

103.8
102.9
105.1
98.8

110.0 114.7
109.8 114.2
110.5 114.7
109.5 115.6

110.0
111.0
102.0
114.7
107.7
104.8
103.3
110.5
112.4
115.0
118.9
119.0
115.7
113.2
112.9
118.9
118.6
118.7
119.4

115.3 120.1
116.7 121.1
110.0 114.8
119.4 123.6
118.5 121.6
107.8 111.0
104.6 109.8
116.9 115.7
115.5 120.2
120.7 127.6
123.2 132.4
124.6 131.3
121.2 126.2
118.3 124.9
119.8 127.9

125.2
126.4
118.1
129.8
131.0
113.1

124.1
124.0
123.9
124.6

109.5 111.7 115.4 119.9
108.0 109.5 112.0 114.6
107.3 109.2 111.5 114.6
100.0 102.2 106.1 107.8
101.6 112.6 113.4 114.8 117.0
107.4 115.9 120.3 125.8 133.3

See footnotes at end of table.




107.8 109.4 123.4 131.0
109.1 113.0 133.2 138.1
107.9 114.3 126.3 143.2
111.2 116.9 103.6 132.4
87.1 91.8 107.4 115.9
104.1 110.4 126.3 144.4
113.7 121.0 140.4 154.8
110.3 111.7 140.2 133.0
81.4 103.9 103.8 128.5
143.0 115.1 272.7 174.3
124.9 126.2 139.3 124.3
108.6 110.7 126.3 129.4
106.4 105.2 110.0 121.9
108.7 106.1 112.3 124.4
109.8 105.1 112.1 126.2
106.7 108.2 111.5 115.9
104.0 104.2 107.3 118.9
106.8 108.2 111.5 116.3

69

117.4
126.5
134.2
140.2
135.8
131.1
132.6
135.6

127.1
130.9
118.1
136.0
129.3
112.5
111.9
111.3
129.7
138.2
148.6
138.0
132.8
137.9
140.2

128.3
132.1
119.3
137.3
128.4
112.3
113.7
105.4
132.3
141.2
157.0
138.7
132.5
143.6
142.9

120.6
138.4
129.4
114.8
115.6
111.1
131.6
144.9
163.9
138.6
136.3
147.4
147.9

122.8
139.1
134.2
131.7
115.2
172.7
132.8
148.1
170.7
138.9
138.7
150.9
152.4

135.7
136.1
134.3
137.8

139.6
140.2
137.9
142.0

141.6
142.3
139.9
144.1

144.3
145.1
142.4
146.7

147.1
147.7
145.3
149.6

125.6 130.9 143.9
119.5 124.0 138.4
120.0 124.3 139.0
111.6 114.5 130.5
122.1 128.1 139.9
140.3 146.9 158.9

148.1
141.3
142.9
132.4
141.8
165.0

150.3
142.0
143.3
133.1
143.1
169.3

151.8
141.8
143.2
131.3
144.2
173.3

129.8
130.2
129.1
130.6

110.8

130.9 138.8
133.3 134.5

Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Group

December
1984

1985

105.1
106.4
111.3
108.2
106.9
105.3
114.0
106.0
109.8
109.8
108.9
105.2
106.9
102.9

109.6 111.5
112.8 118.0
118.3 124.2
115.1 120.8
113.5 119.2
112.0 116.9
120.8 128.5
112.1 118.2
116.3 121.6
116.3 121.6
115.0 121.6
107.8 109.7

1986

1987

1988

Dec.

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

120.2 124.9
135.6
140.1
135.5
137.2
133.8
156.3
129.7
140.9
141.0
134.0
119.5
122.2
115.8
109.4
111.7
108.4
101.2
88.7
88.7
108.3
107.0
113.4
97.8
128.2
116.9
146.0
70.0
96.6
144.7
146.8
161.1

130.5
142.7
149.5
141.1
157.0
154.9
166.1
131.6
147.5
147.7
136.5
123.8
128.9
116.8
111.7
111.5
112.7
105.6
114.1
115.2
136.4
108.6
115.0
99.6
132.7
116.4
147.5
67.4
94.5
153.7
166.1
176.9

135.0
148.2
155.8
145.2
169.7
168.0
175.8
134.4
153.0
153.2
140.0
128.1
131.4
123.7
116.3
119.7
116.0
106.5
94.7
92.3
123.3
112.4

138.5
152.5
160.2
148.6
176.7
174.3
188.6
138.3
157.5
157.8
144.3
129.3
135.2
121.3
117.5
114.5
118.7
108.9
91.8
89.2
120.4
115.6
120.8 122.9
99.9 105.0
140.2 143.6
120.5 120.1
155.0 155.7
68.3 67.4
93.1 90.9
165.7 176.7
180.4 187.0
197.3 214.0

142.3
157.1
164.4
151.9
183.3
181.0
193.8
142.8
162.5
162.8
149.0
127.6
130.8
123.5
119.1
117.0
121.7
110.7
88.3
85.1
118.0
118.1
123.6

145.4
161.8
168.2
155.7
186.2
183.3
201.9
148.7
167.8
168.1
155.4
132.7
137.0
126.8

110.6 111.7
105.5
113.9
113.8
118.8
116.1
112.5
107.9
88.5
82.3
75.8
100.0 95.1
91.9 94.3
102.4 101.0
102.0 103.3
107.0 105.9
101.9 98.5
100.0 92.7
104.0 105.9

113.7
106.1
116.7
115.1
117.2
116.6
118.7

116.3
107.1
118.9
116.2

Expenditure category
Housing....................................................................
Shelter....................................................................
Renters’ costs 1........................................................
Rent, residential ......................................................
Other renters’ costs.................................................
Lodging while out of town.........................................
Lodging while at school1.........................................
Tenants’ insurance.................................................
Homeowners’ costs 1 .................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent1...........................................
Household insurance 1..............................................
Maintenance and repairs.............................................
Maintenance and repair services...................................
Maintenance and repair commodities.............................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 2......
Other maintenance and repair commodities.....................
Fuel and other utilities ..................................................
Fuels....................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...................
Fuel oil..............................................................
Other household fuel commodities 2 .............................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).....................
Electricity...........................................................
Utility (piped) gas..................................................
Other utilities and public services....................................
Telephone services..................................................
Local charges ......................................................
Interstate toll calls.................................................
Intrastate toll calls.................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance.................................
Cable television 3....................................................
Refuse collection 3...................................................
Household furnishings and operation .................................
Housefurnishings......................................................
Textile housefurnishings.............................................
Furniture and bedding ...............................................
Bedroom furniture..................................................
Sofas................................................................
Living room chairs and tables....................................
Other furniture......................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment........................
Video and audio products.........................................
Televisions........................................................
Video products other than televisions 4........................
Audio products...................................................
Major household appliances 2 ....................................
Refrigerators and home freezers...............................
Laundry equipment...............................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 2..........
Information processing equipment4 .............................
Other housefurnishings 2............................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment.............................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items..................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware......
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware............
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 2............................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 5............................
Housekeeping supplies...............................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap...................
Household paper products and stationery supplies..............
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies.....................
Housekeeping services...............................................
Postage...............................................................
Appliance and furniture repair......................................
Gardening and other household services 2........................

-

102.2
104.5
102.8
96.9
95.6
104.7
104.2
105.3
109.0
109.0
115.2
96.9
105.9
109.4
106.1
106.1

-

104.1
107.0
100.4
114.5
114.1
125.5
93.3
106.5
115.5
112.5
112.9

100.0
100.7
105.4
94.6
118.7
117.2
134.4
84.5
106.8
121.7
116.8
123.5

102.6
100.9
107.3
91.9
120.9
115.7
138.9
74.0
103.6
128.0
127.9
136.1

106.1
102.9
107.8
109.2
115.6

107.3
103.3
108.0
111.5
115.8
116.0
109.4
105.5
89.5
83.9
77.9

129.3
134.1
130.1
130.0
127.0
145.5
126.6
134.0
134.1
130.6
115.8
118.4
112.4
104.8
109.5
105.0
97.4
76.8
74.2
102.3
104.1
110.3
95.2
125.5
117.2
145.2
70.9
99.2
135.8
141.4
146.9

102.6
101.5
105.1
103.4
106.8
102.8
101.5
101.5
96.6
94.1
92.6
95.2

104.5
101.7
105.1
106.8
111.7
103.5
106.5
103.8
92.9
89.1
85.2

105.3
103.2
99.6
103.5

105.4 109.3 115.3 114.6
102.8 101.1 102.8 105.9
101.8 104.8 106.2 109.0
104.6 102.9 104.2 103.9

111.0
107.0
103.0
92.0
87.1
81.5
92.2 91.4 92.3
100.0 98.8
102.7 100.7 99.5 100.4
103.9 104.5 104.0 102.7
100.0 97.2
100.0 101.8

107.5
109.6
107.4
105.3
107.5

100.0
109.3
111.7
108.6
107.2
109.4
100.0 110.2 110.2
107.8 111.2 114.1
100.0
-

104.1
104.9
104.3
102.9
103.5

See footnotes at end of table.




115.6
123.7
129.1
125.6
124.1
121.5
136.5
122.5
128.0
128.0
126.2
113.3
110.0 111.8 116.6
105.1 107.0 109.1
100.0 102.2
104.3 104.0 105.7
106.4 100.4 102.0
103.6 93.8 95.1
101.8 71.3 80.5
100.8 67.2 79.2

70

98.4 100.0
112.5 117.0
116.8 121.7
109.4 115.7
110.6 113.0
111.4 115.9
110.2 125.1
117.6 120.8
104.9 109.2

200.1

225.2

110.0
86.4
79.3
73.1
86.1
93.3
100.7
102.3
107.2
97.4
90.3
108.0

122.0
117.3
116.1
109.7
84.9
78.7
72.3
81.4
95.0
98.6
100.6
105.6
94.5
86.6
111.2

120.3
110.3
124.4
125.8
136.3
119.5
129.6
117.4
82.8
76.7
70.2
77.0
94.0

100.6
105.8
107.1
94.8
75.1
113.5

120.8
110.3
119.9
127.8
133.7
127.4
130.2
120.8
81.8
75.1
69.2
71.9
93.1
104.2
111.0
110.6
97.1
68.3
114.0

119.8
112.8
111.0
100.7

128.6
112.6
112.4
102.6

126.2 128.8 132.1
117.8 120.3 118.2
120.2 121.9 122.9
102.6 102.7 106.5

132.6
117.8
123.5
107.0

97.2

96.3
100.0
127.5
132.4
126.7
122.8
122.3
125.1
127.3
117.7

95.9
107.0
129.8
138.0
127.1
123.7
129.4
145.3
132.8

91.6
114.1
132.9
139.3
130.5
128.3
139.1
145.3
147.1
129.2

105.9
114.3
115.4
121.3
116.9
113.0
109.7
90.1
82.7
76.8

-

123.6
127.3

122.1
120.9
117.6
125.1
123.1
113.2

118.2
108.7
116.7
121.4
129.5
121.3
120.3
113.9
83.5
77.3
71.4
78.6
93.6
99.1
101.3
106.3
94.7
81.3
113.5

111.1

148.8
122.3
157.2
71.8
91.1
185.2

121.1
121.1
122.0
110.1
88.4
85.1
118.5
117.4
124.4
107.5
150.6
123.1
156.7
75.7
90.2
193.0
194.9
236.4

96.9
113.0
129.5
137.4
127.3
123.0
134.3
145.3
142.0
120.2 126.1

93.6
110.0
131.9
137.2
130.2
127.6
137.2
145.3
145.6
128.4

Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes

Expenditure category
Apparel and upkeep............................................
Apparel commodities..........................................
Apparel commodities less footwear........................
Men’s and boys’ ...........................................
Men’s .....................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets.................
Furnishings and special clothing......................
Shirts...................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers........................
Boys’ .....................................................
Women’s and girls’ ........................................
Women’s.................................................
Coats and jackets......................................
Dresses .................................................
Separates and sportswear.............................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories.....
Suits....................................................
Girls’ ......................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ......................................
Other apparel commodities................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 2...............
Watches and jewelry 2...................................
Watches 2..............................................
Jewelry 2................................................
Footwear.....................................................
Men’s ......................................................
Boys’ and girls’ ............................................
Women’s ...................................................
Apparel services..............................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated.......
Other apparel services......................................
Transportation...................................................
Private.........................................................
Newvehicles................................................
Newcars...................................................
Subcompact newcars 2..................................
Compact newcars 2.....................................
Intermediate newcars 2..................................
Full-size newcars 2......................................
Luxury newcars 2........................................
Newtrucks 3...............................................
Newmotorcycles 2.........................................
Used cars....................................................
Motor fuel....................................................
Gasoline...................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..............................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 6..........................
Gasoline, unleaded premium............................
Automobile maintenance and repair........................
Body work.................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair.................
Maintenance and servicing................................
Power plant repair.........................................
Other private transportation.................................
Other private transportation commodities.................
Motor oil, coolant, and other products..................
Automobile parts and equipment........................
Tires.....................................................
Other parts and equipment............................
Other private transportation services.....................
Automobile insurance.... ...............................
Automobile finance charges .............................
Automobile fees..........................................
Automobile registration, licensing, and inspection fees
Other automobile-related fees.........................
Public transportation..........................................
Airline fares..................................................
Other intercity transportation................................
Intracity public transportation...............................

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

103.6
102.9
103.1
104.0
103.8
103.0
105.6
103.1
104.0
104.7
103.5
103.7
105.3
105.1
102.9
104.5
97.6
102.9
104.4
99.5

106.5
105.4
106.0
107.2
107.2
106.3
108.8
109.2
105.4
107.3
106.9
107.4
107.3
106.8

107.5
105.8
106.3
107.4
107.3
108.0
109.4
108.4
103.4
107.7
106.3
106.6
99.5
105.8

119.2
117.1
117.6
118.8

125.3
123.0
123.8
122.3
124.5
128.2
119.8
127.9
121.9
113.0
123.5
124.2
117.2
131.1
126.0
121.3
131.2

129.6
127.2
128.2
125.9
128.3
131.3

_
-

-

102.0
102.2
103.0
101.1
107.2
107.5
106.5

102.8
105.7
100.8
101.6
112.5
112.3
112.9

112.7 118.0
111.0 116.3
111.7 116.8
110.7 117.3
111.6 118.4
111.7 122.0
110.1 113.7
115.3 122.6
109.4 114.6
107.2 112.5
112.6 116.5
113.0 116.3
104.0 104.5
119.9 123.5
116.8 119.3
108.0 114.3
114.1 120.1
110.2 117.3
114.5 117.3
111.3 119.1
102.7 109.2
109.7 117.6
103.4 107.9
111.5 120.3
107.2 113.5
111.4 119.2
110.0 114.7
102.4 108.3
121.4 126.7
122.5 129.1
120.4 124.4

131.4
128.7
129.4
127.1
130.0
132.8
123.6
134.6
129.2
115.0
129.1
128.4
126.2
130.7
129.5
125.0
145.8
133.5
130.7
138.9
122.9
138.2
112.7
145.5
125.1
132.9
121.5

132.6
129.7
130.3
127.5
130.0
137.4
123.0
130.8
127.8
117.1
130.6
131.0
131.8
127.2
133.3
126.8
152.1
129.1
127.1
140.5
121.3
140.6
118.7
146.8
125.8
133.2

130.5
127.2
127.9
125.3
128.2
136.0
122.7
127.3
125.8
113.2
125.7
125.3
119.0
113.1
128.6
128.2
152.5
128.2
131.3
146.5
121.3
147.7
124.6
154.3
123.6
132.2
123.3
117.1
156.4
157.8
155.1

105.1
104.9
104.4
104.5

107.8
107.4
108.2
108.1

137.1
134.9
140.1
138.5

-

-

132.1
128.6
135.6
134.2
112.8 116.7
109.8 113.3
111.2 113.5 115.9
114.7 116.6 120.1
117.6 121.8 124.0
129.6 132.9 139.0
123.7 128.7 138.0
120.1 129.0 139.3
98.4 100.2 94.8
98.1 100.1 94.2
96.1 97.9 91.3

110.0
107.4
103.2
104.0
108.7
100.1

103.4 108.2
-

-

114.6 112.5
96.7 99.7
96.6 99.5
96.6 99.7
-

-

111.1

107.5
103.5
105.2

111.8
102.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
103.3
108.6
102.8
99.1
116.8
116.5
117.4

101.4 107.6
100.0 106.5
114.3 116.4
114.5 116.6
100.0 101.9
100.0 101.4
100.0 100.5
100.0 103.2
100.0 104.1
112.8 114.3
100.0 104.1
106.8 116.3
69.1 82.0
69.0 81.8
68.2 80.8
-

-

98.6 100.5 73.8 85.3
105.2 108.6 112.6 116.9
106.5 110.3 114.4 120.7
106.8
103.8
105.0
106.9
96.6

102.0
95.8
93.9
100.3
109.0
112.7
100.3
110.0
111.8
107.4
107.7
109.0
112.3
105.8

See footnotes at end of table.




Dec.

December

Group

71

110.0 114.7 118.3
106.4 110.6 115.0
109.6 112.7 116.8
111.8 118.2 123.8
96.6 95.8 97.5
103.3 102.5 100.5
95.5 94.7 96.7
93.4 91.9 93.2
100.5 101.6 104.3
114.8 122.6 129.2
126.3 141.2 149.4
92.0 85.3 90.3
113.2 120.2 124.4
114.1 117.9 119.9
112.0 123.2 129.6
113.2 120.0 122.1
115.9 122.0 123.9
119.4 125.3 127.8
109.5 117.0 119.8

110.8
109.6
119.0
119.1
104.1
102.5
101.9
105.8
109.5
116.8
109.6
120.2
80.3
80.3
78.8
84.7
121.5
126.3
123.4
118.8
121.4
132.5
100.3
110.1
98.9
96.9
105.1
139.3
162.0
97.8
131.3
127.2
136.2
126.5
128.0
136.9
123.3

120.6
124.7
117.4
122.9
116.7
111.4
116.4
116.5
108.9
122.5
118.7
116.3
117.4
116.1
115.3
122.8
111.2
121.5
107.7
125.5
114.7
122.0
118.5
107.5
131.3
134.1
128.6

120.2

125.6
130.8
118.8
129.4
110.4
134.9
118.4
125.6
122.9
110.9
140.2
141.3
139.5

115.2 127.2
113.9 125.1
121.9 124.3
121.8 123.5
105.1 105.5
104.7 106.5
105.6 107.3
109.0 110.6
111.7 114.5
120.7 125.8
114.2 117.4
119.7 117.1
85.8 117.1
85.5 117.0
83.1 115.4
-

-

122.2
133.1
126.1
116.2
128.4
128.0
121.1
128.0
131.2
124.1
144.5
130.8
129.2
135.4
121.2
134.4
114.1
140.2
121.8
129.4
122.7
115.5
144.9
145.5
144.5

120.6
149.7
150.2
149.5

125.3
123.4
128.3
127.6
109.8
109.0

129.0
126.7
131.3
130.5

-

-

122.1
121.5
153.8
155.0
152.9

100.0

89.9 118.7 101.4 103.2 98.3
126.9 132.5 138.4 143.2 147.7
133.9 138.5 141.9 145.8 150.0
129.6
122.5
127.3
139.0
102.3
109.8

136.7
127.0
133.1
146.7
103.8
117.5

142.1
133.8
139.5
152.0
105.3
118.4
101.1 102.0 103.6
99.1 99.0 101.3
107.3 109.4 110.2
146.9 156.3 162.5
171.5 184.4 199.1
102.0 102.0 94.8
138.8 152.6 156.9
135.4 158.7 165.4
143.1 147.4 149.5
131.7 154.4 149.8
134.8 165.4 155.4
139.2 148.4 152.0
125.9 135.6 140.8

148.3
136.6
145.7
155.5
104.7
118.1
103.0

154.1
139.4
151.2
159.0
103.3
118.8
101.4
100.8 99.4
109.5 107.7
167.1 171.8

212.2
81.6
166.7
175.6
158.9
158.2
165.7
152.2
147.8

222.8
77.0
170.3
179.8
162.0
176.5
193.8
148.0
152.0

120.6
118.2
119.8
122.4
127.5
144.1
148.9
151.5
100.4
100.2
97.9
105.3
103.4
151.9
155.7
159.8
141.3
156.2
167.6
104.3
126.0
101.9

101.6
106.3
182.4
230.4
94.7
176.5
180.6
173.7
165.6
175.3
151.4
153.5

T a b le 25. H is to ric a l C o n s u m e r P rice In d e x fo r A ll U rb an C o n s u m e rs (CPI-U): U.S. c ity a ve ra g e , b y c o m m o d ity a n d s e rv ic e g ro u p a nd
d e ta ile d e x p e n d itu re c a te g o rie s — C o n tin u e d
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group

Dec.

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

Medical care...........................................................................................
Medical care commodities...................................................................
Prescription drugs.............................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 2 ................................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs............................
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies........................
Medical care services..........................................................................
Professional medical services..........................................................
Physicians’ services........................................................................
Dental services...............................................................................
Eye care 2........................................................................................
Services by other medical professionals 2 ....................................
Hospital and related services...........................................................
Hospital rooms ...............................................................................
Other inpatient services 2 ...............................................................
Outpatient services 2.......................................................................

109.4
111.0
114.4
109.0
107.4
109.1
109.4
109.0
110.9

116.8
118.0
123.8

125.8
126.0
134.9
100.0
119.9
116.5
125.7
124.0
125.5
123.2
100.0
100.0
127.0
126.6
100.0
100.0

133.1
134.9
145.7
105.4
127.2
121.1
132.7
131.8
133.4
132.1
105.3
104.5
135.9
135.0
107.2
107.1

142.3
144.2
157.1
110.7
134.0
126.7
141.9
140.8
143.4
140.9
110.3
110.3
150.8
149.1
120.8
117.0

154.4
156.0
172.0
117.1
141.5
134.4
154.1
149.9
153.7
149.9
114.1
116.6
167.9
165.5
134.7
130.7

169.2
169.1
189.0
123.5
150.0
140.4
169.3
160.0
165.1
159.9
119.2
122.5
186.9
183.0
151.0
145.4

182.6
181.7
206.7
127.9
153.7
148.4
182.8
169.8
174.2
173.0
123.5
129.2
203.5
198.3
164.2
159.7

194.7
191.1
218.5
132.9
160.5
152.7
195.6
179.4
185.1
183.1
128.1
133.2
221.4
216.0
177.7
175.4

205.2
197.0
225.7
136.5
164.9
156.6
207.1
187.4
194.5
191.1
130.7
137.5
238.2
232.1
191.0
189.2

215.3
202.9
233.2
139.6
166.3
164.3
218.2
196.0
203.1
201.4
135.0
143.0
251.3
244.3
201.9
199.7

117.4
112.6
121.4
120.8
122.1
106.3
106.8
103.4
110.6
108.0
116.3
112.5
124.3
101.7
107.0
128.4
105.0
101.7

122.8
117.5
126.5
126.6
126.6
111.0
111.1
108.3
115.6
112.4
123.0
117.7
130.0
109.1
113.2
133.3
109.8
105.1

129.1
121.6
132.4
131.6
133.3
113.3
113.6
110.4
119.5
115.1
127.2
122.9
138.8
113.5
121.9
146.0
119.6
109.6

134.6
125.2
138.5
137.8
139.4
115.3
115.9
112.0
122.3
116.8
129.0
127.4
146.3
119.1
128.6
153.6
125.4
116.2

139.9
129.6
147.3
151.1
144.0
119.6
117.6
118.3
123.9
118.1
130.1
129.6
152.7
123.2
134.9
161.0
132.4
120.6

143.8
131.9
152.8
157.2
149.0
119.7
120.1
116.5
125.2
121.1
132.9
128.3
158.3
126.0
141.5
167.3
139.2
124.3

147.8
134.4
158.2
164.0
153.1
120.0
120.0
117.1
126.9
122.9
135.2
129.5
163.9
130.1
152.8
170.3
144.7
127.9

151.2
136.8
163.9
172.2
156.4
123.8
124.7
120.0
126.3
121.8
130.9
130.8
168.3
129.3
156.7
177.1
151.8
131.2

Expenditure category

-

114.2
111.9
116.5
116.6
116.5
116.8

-

-

-

-

112.8
112.2

118.5
117.6

-

-

-

-

Entertainment..........................................................................................
Entertainment commodities.................................................................
Reading materials.............................................................................
Newspapers....................................................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books................................................
Sporting goods and equipment........................................................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles..................................................
Other sporting goods.....................................................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment..........................................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment............................................
Photographic supplies and equipment..........................................
Pet supplies and expense..............................................................
Entertainment services........................................................................
Club memberships 2..........................................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding club memberships 2 ............
Admissions.........................................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 2 .....................................................
Other entertainment services 2 ........................................................

105.9
104.2
106.9
106.7
107.1
103.6
104.5
100.8
102.9
101.7
102.8
104.9
108.3
109.9
-

109.2
106.6
112.3
111.4
113.3
105.4
107.5
99.0
103.5
101.2
103.3
107.6
113.1
114.4
-

112.9
108.5
117.1
115.5
118.9
102.6
103.7
99.2
106.5
103.3
109.4
110.1
119.2
100.0
100.0
120.2
100.0
100.0

Other goods and services......................................................................
Tobacco and smoking products.........................................................
Personal c a re .......................................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances....................................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements...................................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products.......................
Personal care services.....................................................................
Beauty parlor services for females................................................
Haircuts and other barber shop services for males.....................
Personal and educational expenses ...................................................
School books and supplies..............................................................
Personal and educational services..................................................
Tuition and other school fees .......................................................
College tuition..............................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition.............................................
Day care and nursery school5 ...................................................
Personal expenses.........................................................................
Legal service fees 2 ....................................................................
Personal financial services 2 .......................................................
Funeral expenses 2 .....................................................................

111.0
111.8
106.3
105.7

118.0
119.9
110.0
109.2

124.5
127.0
112.8
111.9

132.1
137.0
116.5
115.0

141.3
149.9
122.4
121.6

152.9
171.9
127.1
124.7

164.5
190.5
132.4
129.9

177.6
211.7
135.7
133.4

189.1
228.9
139.6
137.8

194.2
215.5
143.1
140.1

202.4
222.0
145.8
142.6

106.2

109.3

112.3

115.5

121.6

123.9

131.2

135.1

137.0

143.4

144.8

105.5
106.8
106.9
106.6
115.3
112.5
115.7
116.4
116.5
116.1

109.2
110.7
110.5
111.0
124.6
122.9
124.9
126.2
126.5
125.4

111.8
113.6
113.3
114.1
134.6
132.3
135.0
136.1
135.8
136.9

114.8
117.9
117.7
118.6
143.4
142.4
143.6
146.5
145.3
150.3

125.4
129.7
129.7
129.2
164.0
164.0
164.2
170.0
169.1
177.4
151.4
116.8
117.9
113.4

129.1
135.0
135.2
133.7
176.3
174.7
176.6
183.5
183.0
192.8
100.0
162.0
124.8
127.0
120.9

132.3
138.0
137.9
137.6
191.1
184.7
191.8
201.4
205.1
207.3
106.3
172.4
131.9
137.5
128.0

138.6
141.3
140.9
142.4
204.2
193.8
205.3
218.5
225.7
223.7
111.0
179.8
137.2
144.4
133.2

137.9
146.1
146.0
145.9
217.5
200.4
219.0
234.0
243.5
237.0
116.7
190.3
145.1
153.9
140.4

141.1
149.2
149.0
149.7
229.2
207.4
231.1
247.8
258.9
251.6
122.2
199.4
147.9
165.9
148.6

127.4
119.6
86.2
117.1
118.1

135.4
129.5
117.2
122.9
123.0

137.2
128.2
98.7
126.7
129.7

139.6
128.4
100.5
130.7
134.5

144.5
133.0
95.2
136.5
136.9

148.1
129.2
100.8
135.1
139.1

-

-

-

-

-

112.8
-

119.7
-

130.4
100.0
100.0
100.0

136.2
105.2
104.1
103.9

121.7
123.1
122.7
124.0
153.0
152.2
153.2
157.6
156.5
163.0
143.1
109.9
111.3
108.2

103.1
100.5
96.8
106.4
103.9

105.1
101.0
99.7
108.5
107.8

108.6
101.2
69.7
108.9
109.7

112.7
107.6
82.3
110.1
111.9

119.4
112.0
80.8
113.9
116.2

-

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm fo o d .........................................................
Selected beef c u ts .................................................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other products..............................
Utilities and public transportation..........................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services.................................
Indexes
Indexes
Indexes
Indexes

on
on
on
on

a
a
a
a

December
December
December
December




1982=100
1986=100
1983 = 100
1988=100

5
6

Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

base.
base.
base.
base.

72

Table 26. H isto rica l C onsum er Price Index fo r A ll Urban C onsum ers (CPI-U): U.S. c ity average, by c o m m o d ity and service g ro u p and
de taile d e xp e nd itu re ca te go rie s
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
December

Group

Dec.

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

Commodity and service group
All items.....................................................................
Commodities............................................................
Food and beverages............................................
Commodities less food and beverages................
Nondurables less food and beverages...............
Apparel commodities.......................................
Nondurables less food, beverages,and apparel
Durables.............................................................
Services..................................................................
Rent of shelter......................................................
Household services less rent of shelter...............
Transportation services.........................................
Medical care services............................................
Other services......................................................

3.9
2.7
3.8
2.0
1.2
1.4
1.2
3.0
5.4
5.3
4.2
6.2
5.8
6.6

3.8
2.5
2.8
2.4
3.6
2.4
3.8
.7
5.1
6.1
2.1
4.9
6.8
5.5

1.1
-2.0
3.7
-5.5
-9.4
.4
-12.1
.1
4.5
4.7
.0
5.8
7.9
5.5

4.4
4.6
3.5
5.2
7.5
4.9
9.1
2.1
4.3
4.9
1.4
4.3
5.6
5.2

4.4
3.8
5.1
3.1
3.7
4.8
3.0
2.5
4.8
4.5
3.5
6.0
6.9
5.6

4.6
4.1
5.5
3.3
4.8
.7
7.2
1.2
5.1
4.9
2.4
4.9
8.6
6.5

6.1
6.6
5.3
7.5
12.3
5.0
16.2
.9
5.7
5.3
2.7
8.2
9.9
6.5

3.1
1.2
2.5
.3
-1.0
3.4
-3.2
2.4
4.6
3.9
4.6
2.5
8.0
6.2

2.9
2.0
1.6
2.3
2.3
1.2
2.9
2.5
3.6
2.9
2.8
3.6
7.0
5.3

2.7
1.5
2.7
.6
-.7
.8
-1.5
2.7
3.8
3.0
2.7
4.8
5.9
5.1

2.7
2.3
2.7
2.0
1.3
-1.9
3.0
2.9
2.9
2.9
.7
2.5
5.4
4.0

Special indexes
All items less food......................................................
All Items less shelter..................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs..............................
All items less medical care........................................
Commodities less fo o d ..............................................
Nondurables less food...............................................
Nondurables less food and apparel...........................
Nondurables...............................................................
Services less rent of shelter......................................
Services less medical care services..........................
Energy........................................................................
All items less energy..................................................
All items less food and energy................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities...
Energy commodities...........................................
Services less energy services...............................

3.9
3.5
3.8
3.9
2.1
1.4
1.4
2.6
5.5
5.3
.2
4.4
4.7
3.1
-1.8
5.6

4.1
3.1
3.4
3.5
2.4
3.5
3.9
3.1
4.3
5.0
1.8
4.0
4.3
2.2
3.4
5.7

.5
.2
.5
.7
-5.3
-8.7
-11.1
-2.6
4.2
3.9
-19.7
3.8
3.8
1.4
-30.5
5.2

4.6
4.2
4.2
4.3
5.1
7.2
8.3
5.4
3.7
4.1
8.2
4.1
4.2
3.5
17.8
4.5

4.2
4.3
4.3
4.2
3.2
3.7
3.1
4.4
5.2
4.6
.5
4.7
4.7
4.0
-2.3
5.0

4.5
4.6
4.5
4.5
3.3
4.7
6.8
5.2
5.1
4.7
5.1
4.6
4.4
2.7
7.9
5.3

6.3
6.5
6.6
5.9
7.4
11.6
14.7
8.5
6.2
5.4
18.1
5.2
5.2
3.4
35.4
6.0

3.3
2.7
2.8
2.7
.8
-.2
-1.6
.8
5.1
4.2
-7.4
3.9
4.4
4.0
-16.1
4.6

3.2
3.0
2.9
2.7
2.4
2.4
2.8
1.9
4.4
3.3
2.0
3.0
3.3
2.5
1.2
3.7

2.7
2.6
2.6
2.6
.6
-.5
-1.1
1.1
4.4
3.5
-1.4
3.1
3.2
1.6
-5.1
3.9

2.6
2.5
2.4
2.5
1.9
1.3
2.7
2.0
2.9
2.6
2.2
2.6
2.6
1.4
5.2
3.2

Expenditure category
Food and beverages..................................................
Food........................................................................
Food at home ........................................................
Cereals and bakery products.............................
Cereals and cereal products............................
Flour and prepared flour mixes.....................
Cereal............................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal............................
Bakery products...............................................
White bread...................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes.............
Other bakery products...................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs............................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ....................................
Meats.............................................................
Beef and ve a l.............................................
Ground beef other than canned ...............
Chuck roast..............................................
Round roast.............................................
Round steak.............................................
Sirloin steak.............................................
Other beef and veal..................................
Pork ............................................................
Bacon .......................................................
Chops .......................................................
Ham .........................................................
Other pork, including sausage..................
Other meats................................................
Poultry...........................................................
Fresh whole chicken...................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts..................
Other poultry...............................................
Fish and seafood...........................................
Canned fish and seafood...........................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood.............
Eggs.................................................................

3.8
3.8
3.6
4.6
3.8
2.3
5.4
2.1
4.8
3.0
2.8
6.9
6.5
2.5
4.0
4.4
3.8
2.4
7.2
3.2
2.4
5.1
4.0
6.0
6.9
6.9
5.6
5.2
3.4
1.9
-4.1
.7
13.5
4.2
.7
6.0
-20.6

2.8
2.6
2.0
3.6
4.2
3.5
6.3
1.3
3.5
2.6
2.1
3.3
5.2
1.5
1.3
.2
.6
-.9
-1.1
.2
1.2
.2
2.3
.0
.0
1.9
-.3
-.7
-.8
3.0
5.2
2.4
.9
7.2
.4
10.5
6.0

3.7
3.8
3.7
2.4
2.2
.1
5.0
-1.0
2.4
.7
2.5
3.7
2.8
6.4
6.7
6.0
.6
-1.3
-.7
-2.8
.8
2.3
2.6
15.5
13.7
15.1
18.7
14.4
7.1
9.8
12.1
13.3
2.0
8.8
1.6
12.1
1.0

3.5
3.5
3.5
4.1
4.9
1.3
6.0
4.7
3.8
4.4
3.4
4.1
3.4
1.1
2.3
3.6
6.7
5.8
5.1
6.0
6.9
9.5
7.5
-1.8
-4.3
-1.8
-2.6
.1
4.2
-9.3
-11.0
-8.5
-7.6
10.0
10.2
9.9
-17.6

5.1
5.2
5.6
8.4
9.6
6.9
9.6
11.4
7.8
11.0
9.6
6.3
5.0
5.3
4.6
2.1
5.6
2.5
7.0
5.1
3.5
7.0
8.9
-3.1
-10.4
.3
-1.9
-2.6
.9
17.9
21.6
18.7
9.2
4.2
13.5
1.6
16.5

5.5
5.6
6.2
7.5
7.3
7.2
9.8
1.4
7.5
6.1
6.9
8.0
8.9
6.6
5.0
6.5
6.5
7.4
9.8
6.4
6.2
2.2
6.3
6.9
8.4
7.8
5.2
6.8
5.7
.6
-.5
-1.0
6.9
3.0
-4.3
5.3
35.4

5.3
5.3
5.8
4.6
5.3
2.3
7.3
2.2
4.4
3.8
4.7
5.9
3.1
7.9
8.8
11.3
8.9
7.7
10.3
9.7
9.6
6.6
10.0
16.7
17.0
15.2
18.5
16.4
10.1
1.5
.2
2.3
1.6
3.8
-.5
5.0
-4.6

2.5
1.9
1.3
3.5
3.5
-.4
4.8
2.9
3.5
1.5
3.4
4.8
4.1
-1.5
-1.3
-2.1
-1.0
-1.4
1.2
-.6
-.2
-3.0
-.9
-6.1
-11.6
-4.5
-4.9
-5.3
.8
.4
-.5
1.2
-.2
1.3
-.5
1.8
-4.0

1.6
1.5
1.5
4.0
3.8
5.4
3.9
2.1
4.2
4.1
5.2
2.3
4.9
.4
.8
.2
.8
-.6
1.1
1.9
.0
1.3
2.3
-.9
-3.5
2.5
-1.7
-1.5
.2
2.7
4.2
1.6
3.1
1.1
1.4
1.0
-4.7

2.7
2.9
3.5
3.7
3.4
-.2
4.7
2.2
3.7
6.9
3.0
3.5
2.0
3.8
4.1
3.7
3.7
3.9
2.5
.6
2.6
6.6
3.8
4.5
11.7
4.5
1.6
3.3
2.6
5.5
4.4
7.2
3.4
4.4
2.4
4.9
-1.4

2.7
2.9
3.5
3.3
3.1
1.8
2.4
5.9
3.5
2.7
4.6
3.7
3.2
-.5
-.6
-1.6
-2.2
-4.3
-1.7
-.2
-1.2
-1.3
-.8
-2.3
-2.0
-4.8
-1.7
-.8
.7
-.5
-1.3
-2.5
6.1
5.2
1.4
6.2
.3

See footnotes at end of table.




73

1991

1992

1993

1994

T ab le 26. H is to ric a l C o n s u m e r P rice In d e x fo r A ll U rban C o n s u m e rs (CPI-U): U.S. c ity a ve ra g e , b y c o m m o d ity a n d s e rv ic e g ro u p and
d e ta ile d e x p e n d itu re c a te g o rie s — C o n tin u e d
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
December

Group

Expenditure category
Dairy products...............................................................
Fresh milk and cream ................................................
Fresh whole milk .....................................................
Other fresh milk and cream ...................................
Processed dairy products..........................................
Cheese .....................................................................
Ice cream and related products .............................
Other dairy products, including butter....................
Fruits and vegetables...................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables ......................................
Fresh fruits ..............................................................
Apples ...................................................................
Bananas ................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines..............................
Other fresh fruits...................................................
Fresh vegetables....................................................
Potatoes................................................................
Lettuce ..................................................................
Tomatoes..............................................................
Other fresh vegetables ........................................
Processed fruits and vegetables...............................
Processed fru its ......................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fru it..................................
Canned and dried fruits .......................................
Processed vegetables.............................................
Frozen vegetables................................................
Processed vegetables excluding
frozen...............................................................
Other food at hom e.....................................................
Sugar and sweets......................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners..............................
Sweets, including ca n d y.........................................
Fats and o ils ..............................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages............................................
Carbonated drinks ..................................................
Coffee.......................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks ..................................
Other prepared food ..................................................
Canned and packaged so u p ..................................
Frozen prepared fo o d .............................................
Snacks ....................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices.......
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food
Food away from hom e...................................................
Lunch ............................................................................
Dinner ...........................................................................
Other meals and snacks..............................................
Alcoholic beverages..........................................................
Alcoholic beverages at home.........................................
Beer and a le .................................................................
W ine..............................................................................
Distilled spirits...............................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from hom e...........................

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

3.4
3.3
3.3
3.2
3.6
2.5
4.0
5.2
5.9
6.2
22.6
10.2
-2.0
51.1
21.9
-6.9
3.0
-25.7
4.5
-5.6
5.4
8.3
11.5
2.5
2.7
3.6

-0.6
-1.5
-1.6
-1.4
.6
.3
1.9
.0
4.6
7.8
1.3
7.6
.6
-9.3
4.6
14.8
-20.5
58.5
38.5
12.2
1.0
1.5
.9
2.7
.4
2.6

2.1
1.9
2.0
1.6
2.3
1.4
3.1
3.3
1.5
3.6
5.9
5.1
5.4
6.1
6.4
1.3
27.6
-19.5
1.0
1.9
-1.1
-2.4
-4.3
1.4
.2
1.3

1.7
1.6
1.4
2.2
1.8
2.4
1.4
.7
12.8
17.9
10.5
-11.4
17.0
14.4
16.0
25.5
-.1
10.4
14.1
4.6
5.8
6.7
3.0
3.0
3.0

4.4
4.7
5.1
4.0
4.1
5.2
3.4
2.0
6.2
3.7
13.4
27.8
7.9
14.3
10.3
-5.1
23.8
-36.1
-10.8
2.5
10.8
10.8
12.6
3.9
10.8
4.3

10.3
11.6
11.7
11.4
9.2
12.7
7.2
1.2
4.4
5.4
8.1
-5.8
5.8
-4.1
16.1
2.6
8.9
-22.1
12.9
4.8
2.5
.6
.1
3.2
5.0
7.1

3.1
2.4
2.4
2.4
3.8
4.6
4.4
.0
7.2
8.2
10.6
21.6
4.6
10.3
8.9
5.5
-4.4
11.9
-7.7
11.4
5.4
7.5
8.8
2.4
2.6
3.1

2.2
3.2
3.7
-1.0
5.6
5.5
2.3
.0
6.4
5.6
3.4
4.1
4.3
4.7
3.0
2.3
4.2
3.9
4.5
3.9
2.7
2.0
3.0
.0
1.1
5.4

-.4
1.9
2.7
.3
3.6
-1.2
1.2
1.0
.4
2.8
3.4
3.4
4.5
3.9
3.0
2.7
3.8
4.0
4.0
3.1
5.5
5.0
2.1
1.2
10.8
7.9

-.2
3.0
2.3
-.5
3.4
-1.4
4.8
-.1
22.8
1.5
2.7
2.7
2.3
3.1
3.1
2.1
4.3
4.0
3.8
5.6
2.0
1.4
1.8
2.2
.7
3.8

2.9
.9
1.6
1.2
1.9
1.7
-3.5
1.6
-14.3
2.3
4.2
6.1
5.8
3.1
2.8
4.7
3.7
3.9
3.5
3.3
3.3
2.3
2.1
3.8
1.2
4.6

14.2
4.8
5.1
7.8
4.1
10.0
2.9
1.3
5.8
2.8
5.0
3.6
4.7
4.8
4.5
6.1
4.4
4.6
4.4
4.4
3.9
2.3
2.8
1.6
1.9
6.0

3.9
4.2
3.8
4.4
3.5
2.6
3.0
5.0
-1.0
4.1
5.7
7.5
5.4
4.1
5.6
6.8
4.6
5.0
4.2
4.8
4.8
4.3
4.7
3.5
4.4
5.3

2.5
4.2
4.4
2.9
5.0
7.7
1.9
.9
1.5
5.2
5.2
5.9
3.4
3.9
6.2
6.0
4.5
4.5
4.0
5.5
4.2
3.8
3.6
2.6
4.9
4.7

See footnotes at end of table.




Dec.

74

-

1990

1991

1994

1992

1993

0.6
-.2
-.4
.0
1.4
1.8
1.2
.3
4.4
7.6
10.2
12.1
.0
22.3
8.9
4.7
-3.7
11.9
-3.9
7.5
-1.4
-2.3
-4.1
4.9
-.4
.6

1.3
2.5
1.8
3.4
.2
.2
.4
-.2
2.2
2.5
-3.6
-9.3
-3.1
-16.1
1.0
10.2
6.4
7.6
55.3
2.5
1.3
2.5
2.7
1.7
-.2
.7

0.9
2.1
2.2
2.1
-.5
-.6
.7
-1.9
6.6
9.3
13.0
8.3
2.7
13.2
15.8
5.3
20.3
-16.9
2.0
7.3
1.4
-.8
-1.4
1.7
4.3
4.0

1.1
.7
.4
1.1
1.5
1.0
3.5
.4
8.3
11.9
3.7
-2.2
12.1
.7
4.6
21.6
-6.5
79.8
18.5
21.1
.5
-.3
-.6
.7
1.4
.8

-.9
1.5
3.6
.0
4.8
-1.3
-.5
1.0
-5.2
2.5
3.0
6.0
1.6
1.3
4.0
3.4
2.9
3.0
2.7
3.0
9.9
11.6
11.8
14.0
9.2
8.2

-.5
.9
.9
1.0
1.0
-.7
-.2
1.6
-5.3
2.0
2.2
5.7
.5
-.2
4.1
1.9
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.5
2.9
2.1
2.8
1.5
1.4
3.8

4.3
2.0
.9
1.1
.8
.8
2.2
1.7
5.4
-.5
2.6
4.4
-.1
2.9
2.6
3.5
1.9
2.0
1.8
1.8
1.5
.5
.3
.5
.9
2.6

1.7
6.0
.9
1.8
.5
3.7
14.7
-.3
55.4
.9
2.2
4.1
.2
1.8
2.4
3.0
1.9
1.8
2.0
2.0
1.0
-.1
-.1
-1.4
.8
2.4

T a b le 26. H is to ric a l C o n s u m e r P rice In d e x fo r A ll U rban C o n su m e rs (CPI-U): U.S. c ity a ve ra g e , b y c o m m o d ity a nd s e rv ic e g ro u p a nd
d e ta ile d e x p e n d itu re c a te g o rie s — C o n tin u e d
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
December

Group

Expenditure category
Housing.......................................................................................
Shelter......................................................................................
Renters’ c o s ts .......................................................................
Rent, residential .................................................................
Other renters’ c o sts...........................................................
Lodging while out of to w n ...............................................
Lodging while at school...................................................
Tenants’ insurance..........................................................
Homeowners’ co sts...............................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent .....................................................
Household insurance..........................................................
Maintenance and repairs......................................................
Maintenance and repair services.......................................
Maintenance and repair commodities...............................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs ...
Other maintenance and repair commodities...................
Fuel and other utilities .............................................................
Fuels.......................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities................
Fuel o il ..............................................................................
Other household fuel commodities.................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)....................
Electricity..........................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s..............................................................
Other utilities and public services.........................................
Telephone services.............................................................
Local charges ...................................................................
Interstate toll c a lls ............................................................
Intrastate toll c a lls ............................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance....................................
Cable television...................................................................
Refuse collection.................................................................
Household furnishings and operation .....................................
Housefurnishings....................................................................
Textile housefurnishings.....................................................
Furniture and bedding ........................................................
Bedroom furniture.............................................................
S ofas.................................................................................
Living room chairs and tables .........................................
Other furniture...................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment.......................
Video and audio products................................................
Televisions.....................................................................
Video products other than televisions..........................
Audio products...............................................................
Major household appliances............................................
Refrigerators and home freezers..................................
Laundry equipment........................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners.......
Information processing equipment..................................
Other housefurnishings.......................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment..............................
Clocks, lamps, and decor item s......................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware.......
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers................................
Housekeeping supplies.........................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap................
Household paper products and stationery supplies.........
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies....................
Housekeeping services.........................................................
Postage................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair............................................
Gardening and other household services..........................

1991

1992

1994

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

4.3
6.0
6.3
6.4
6.2
6.4
6.0
5.8
5.9
5.9
5.6
2.5
2.9
2.1
2.1
1.8
.8
5.1
5.4
-.6
2.7
-4.7
5.0
4.7
8.9
-3.7
.6
5.6
6.0
6.4
1.9
.2
.0
3.3
4.6
.7
4.9
2.3
-3.8
-5.3
-8.0
-3.2
-1.9
.6
-

1.7
4.6
5.0
5.0
5.0
4.4
6.4
5.4
4.6
4.6
5.7
1.8
1.6
1.8
-.3
-5.6
-9.5
-30.0
-33.3
-3.3
-1.5
-5.8
3.7
2.7
7.1
-9.4
.3
5.4
3.8
9.4
1.5
1.2
2.6
2.2
3.5
7.2
.5
-.8
-1.0
-2.2
-4.3
-.9
-1.2
-.5
-

3.7
4.8
3.9
4.0
4.1
3.9
6.2
3.6
5.3
5.3
3.8
3.3
4.3
2.0
2.2
1.6
1.6
1.4
12.9
17.9
2.6
.2
1.8
-2.9
1.9
-1.3
3.3
-12.4
-3.0
5.2
9.5
10.2
1.1
.4
.2
2.1
.2
4.5
2.2
2.4
-2.7
-3.7
-4.4
1.0
-1.2
.9
-1.3
-2.8
1.8

4.0
4.5
3.9
3.6
4.8
4.5
6.6
3.3
4.7
4.8
3.5
2.2
1.5
3.0
2.5
3.6
2.9
2.4
-4.6
-6.3
-.3
3.2
2.8
3.6
3.8
1.3
4.5
-4.2
-4.2
6.1
10.6
7.9
3.1
2.5
5.8
3.5
4.7
.8
3.3
4.0
.7
-1.4
-1.4
-.4
3.6
1.6
4.2
4.8
2.2

3.9
4.9
4.5
4.2
5.5
5.4
7.4
2.4
5.1
5.1
2.6
3.2
3.2
3.0
4.4
2.0
3.2
3.9
15.5
19.5
5.9
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.2
-.3
.6
-1.3
-2.6
6.6
3.8
9.7
1.0
-.4
-.3
-1.4
-2.1
-.7
-.4
-1.6
-1.8
-.5
-1.3
-4.9
2.6
-1.4
1.3
-1.0
-3.3
-7.3
1.8

4.5
5.2
6.7
4.1
14.4
15.8
6.3
1.5
4.7
4.8
1.9
3.6
5.5
.9
2.1
-.2
4.0
4.3
28.6
29.9
25.9
1.5
1.4
1.8
3.5
-.4
1.0
-3.7
-2.2
6.2
13.1
9.8
1.8
.6
2.5
1.1
-1.3
.4
5.5
1.9
-2.4
-3.6
-3.6
-9.5
-1.1
-.3
-1.0
1.2
-1.1
-2.6
2.0

3.4
3.9
4.2
2.9
8.1
8.5
5.8
2.1
3.7
3.7
2.6
3.5
1.9
5.9
4.1
7.4
2.9
.9
-17.0
-19.9
-9.6
3.5
5.0
.3
5.7
3.5
5.1
1.3
-1.5
7.8
8.6
11.5
2.3
.9
1.9
1.0
4.1
.6
-2.2
-.3
-1.7
-.8
-1.1
-5.5
1.8
-2.1
-1.7
-1.5
-3.0
-4.1
3.0

2.6
2.9
2.8
2.3
4.1
3.8
7.3
2.9
2.9
3.0
3.1
.9
2.9
-1.9
1.0
-4.3
2.3
2.3
-3.1
-3.4
-2.4
2.8
1.7
5.1
2.4
-.3
.5
-1.3
-2.4
6.6
3.7
8.5
1.6
1.5
-1.9
4.5
6.1
3.4
3.6
3.8
-1.6
-1.8
-1.2
-3.4
-1.5
.5
.7
.7
.2
-6.1
2.1

2.7
3.0
2.6
2.2
3.7
3.8
2.8
3.3
3.2
3.2
3.3
-1.3
-3.3
1.8
1.4
2.2
2.5
1.7
-3.8
-4.6
-2.0
2.2
.6
5.8
3.6
1.8
1.0
6.5
.2
4.8
7.0
5.2
1.8
1.5
6.6
3.6
5.3
-1.5
7.7
3.1
-.8
-.8
-1.7
-2.0
.4
1.5
4.4
.8
.1
-7.6
.0

2.2
3.0
2.3
2.5
1.6
1.3
4.2
4.1
3.3
3.3
4.3
4.0
4.7
2.7
1.7
3.5
.2
-.5
.1
.0
.4
-.6
.6
-3.2
1.2
.7
-.3
5.4
-1.0
4.2
-2.6
5.0
.4
.0
-3.6
1.6
-1.9
6.6
.5
2.9
-1.2
-2.1
-1.4
-6.6
-1.0
3.6
4.9
3.3
2.4
-9.1
.4

3.7
2.3
-1.3
1.4

.1
-.4
2.2
1.1

3.7
-1.7
2.9
-1.6

5.5
1.7
1.3
1.3

-.6
3.0
2.6
-.3

4.5
6.5
1.8
-3.1

7.3
-.2
1.3
1.9

-1.9
4.6
6.9
.0

2.1
2.1
1.4
.1

2.6
-1.7
.8
3.7

.4
-.3
.5
.5

_

3.3
4.5
3.0
2.3
3.9
10.2
3.2

_

-1.6
2.9
4.6
.7
3.2
1.8
.0
3.1
4.9

1.6
4.0
4.2
5.8
2.2
4.0
13.5
2.7
4.1

-2.8
5.6
4.6
5.5
7.0
1.5
.0
1.9
3.7

-.9
3.2
4.0
3.8
1.6
4.0
.0
3.4
4.0

-.4
7.0
1.8
4.2
.3
.7
5.8
16.1
4.3
2.1

1.0
5.6
-.2
-.4
.2
-.6
3.8
.0
6.9
4.9

-3.4
-2.7
1.9
-.1
2.3
3.7
2.2
.0
2.5
1.8

-2.1
3.7
.8
1.5
.2
.5
1.4
.0
1.0
.6

1984

1985

4.3
5.2
5.9
5.9
5.3
6.3
7.4
2.3
5.1
5.1
2.6
2.7
3.4
1.9
1.2
4.2
2.7
.3
.0
3.5
5.6
.9
8.1
9.2
17.2
-4.3
3.6
5.5
6.1
6.1
1.6
.5
4.2
2.0
3.4
1.8
1.2
1.1
-3.8
-5.3
-6.7
-4.4
.9
2.3
-

3.0
3.2
3.7
2.0
2.4
.0
5.6
-

See footnotes at end of table.




Dec.

75

1.7
1.9
1.1
1.8
1.8
.0
2.6
-

1993

T a b le 26. H is to ric a l C o n s u m e r P rice In d e x fo r A ll U rban C o n s u m e rs (CPI-U): U.S. c ity a ve ra g e , b y c o m m o d ity and s e rv ic e g ro u p a nd
d e ta ile d e x p e n d itu re c a te g o rie s — C o n tin u e d
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
December

Group
1984
Expenditure category
Apparel and upkeep....................................................................
Apparel commodities................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear.....................................
Men’s and boys’ ..................................................................
Men’s ................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets...........................
Furnishings and special clothing ..................................
S h irts..............................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers....................................
Boys’ .................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ .............................................................
Women’s ...........................................................................
Coats and jackets..........................................................
Dresses ..........................................................................
Separates and sportswear ............................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories.........
Suits................................................................................
Girls’ ..................................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ..........................................................
Other apparel commodities.................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage..........................
Watches and jewelry........................................................
W atches.........................................................................
Jewelry...........................................................................
Footwear................................................................................
Men’s ...................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ ....................................................................
Women’s .............................................................................
Apparel services.......................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated...........
Other apparel services..........................................................
Transportation.............................................................................
Private .......................................................................................
New vehicles.........................................................................
New c a rs .............................................................................
Subcompact new c a rs .....................................................
Compact new c a rs ...........................................................
Intermediate new c a rs .....................................................
Full-size new cars.............................................................
Luxury new cars ...............................................................
New trucks..........................................................................
New motorcycles.................................................................
Used ca rs...............................................................................
Motor fu e l...............................................................................
Gasoline ..............................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..............................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade..........................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...........................................
Automobile maintenance and repair.....................................
Body work ...........................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair...........................
Maintenance and servicing.................................................
Power plant repair...............................................................
Other private transportation..................................................
Other private transportation commodities..........................
Motor oil, coolant, and other products............................
Automobile parts and equipment....................................
Tires................................................................................
Other parts and equipment...........................................
Other private transportation services................................
Automobile insurance ......................................................
Automobile finance charges ............................................
Automobile fe e s................................................................
Automobile registration, licensing, and inspection fees
Other automobile-related fe e s ......................................
Public transportation.................................................................
Airline fares............................................................................
Other intercity transportation.................................................
Intracity public transportation................................................

1985

2.0
1.4
1.4
2.2
1.9
.6
2.6
2.1
3.3
3.4
1.4
1.7
2.8
1.4
1.9
1.7
-.1
.7
3.3
-1.1

2.8
2.4
2.8
3.1
3.3
3.2
3.0
5.9
1.3
2.5
3.3
3.6
1.9
1.6
6.9
2.8
5.7
1.1
4.1
.6

-

-

1.7
1.8
1.8
1.5
4.9
5.2
4.3
3.1
2.8
2.5
2.5
-

-

-

.5
2.7
2.0
-2.5
3.8
3.7
4.0
-5.9
-6.9
5.6
5.9
-

-

-

3.4

4.6

4.3

7.0
-2.4
-2.5
-2.6

-1.8
3.1
3.0
3.2

-5.1
-30.7
-30.7
-31.6

-

-

-1.1

-

-

3.2
3.9
3.7
2.7
3.1
5.7
-3.2
1.9
-4.0
-6.2
1.2
7.6
7.8
6.8
7.4
8.5
5.8
6.4
6.4
10.7
6.0

76

1987
4.8
4.9
5.1
3.1
4.0
3.4
.6
6.4
5.8
-.5
5.9
6.0
4.5
13.3
5.1
.5
10.2
4.8
2.4
8.4
2.7
9.7
S.4
11.5
3.8
2.6
7.0
3.3
3.9
5.2
2.6
6.1
6.5
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.4
.5
3.2
4.1
1.3
4.1
8.9
18.7
18.6
18.5

1988
4.7
4.8
4.6
6.0
6.1
9.2
3.3
6.3
4.8
4.9
3.5
2.9
.5
3.0
2.1
5.8
5.3
6.4
2.4
7.0
6.3
7.2
4.4
7.9
5.9
7.0
4.3
5.8
4.4
5.4
3.3
3.0
2.9
2.2
2.1
2.2
1.1
1.4
2.5
5.2
2.2
5.3
3.4
-2.1
-1.8
-2.5

1989

1.0
.7
.7
1.3
1.9
2.2
3.3
.2
1.8
-1.0
-.1
.2
4.2
-.8
-.5
1.7
-2.2
-1.0
-1.7
3.1
1.8
3.3
-.2
4.3
1.1
2.3
3.3
-.7
3.6
3.9
3.4
4.0
3.9
2.4
2.3
1.0
2.1
3.6
3.0
2.0
3.3
4.2
-.4
6.8
6.5
5.5

1990

5.1
5.0
5.3
2.9
3.2
2.8
2.0
4.1
4.5
1.4
6.1
6.6
7.6
7.0
6.1
4.3
11.8
3.5
8.9
6.5
6.8
6.5
2.5
7.5
3.2
3.0
3.7
3.2
6.8
5.4
8.5
10.4
9.8
2.0
1.4
.4
1.7
1.6
1.5
2.5
4.2
2.8

-2.2
36.5
36.8
38.9

1991

3.4
3.4
3.6
2.9
3.1
2.4
2.0
4.1
3.4
2.8
4.0
3.1
3.3
-2.4
4.1
2.3
10.1
8.8
2.9
3.5
2.0
3.9
3.4
3.9
2.9
3.0
-.2
4.1
3.4
3.0
3.6
-1.5
-1.4
3.2
3.3
4.1
2.3
3.6
3.7
2.7
3.0
5.4
2.6
-16.0
-16.2
-16.7

1992

1.4
1.2
.9
1.0
1.3
1.1
1.1
1.1
2.5
-1.0
.5
.3
4.2
2.1
-1.3
.7
.9
2.1
1.2
2.6
1.4
2.8
-1.2
3.8
2.7
2.7
-1.0
4.4
3.3
3.2
3.5
3.0
2.7
2.3
2.3
2.7
.7
2.1
1.7
3.6
2.5
4.0
7.4
1.8
2.0
1.9

0.9
.8
.7
.3
.0
3.5
-.5
-2.8
-1.1
1.8
1.2
2.0
4.4
-2.7
2.9
1.4
4.3
-3.3
-2.8
1.2
-1.3
1.7
5.3
.9
.6
.2
.5
.7
2.7
3.2
2.3
2.4
1.5
3.3
2.8
3.5
3.2
2.1
3.0
1.8
4.6
7.2
8.0
-5.4
-5.9
-6.7

-

-

-

-

-

-

-26.6
3.7
3.7

15.6
3.8
5.5

-.7
3.9
4.6

6.1
4.4
6.0

32.0
4.4
3.4

-14.6
4.5
2.5

1.8
3.5
2.7

-4.7
3.1
2.9

3.0
2.5

4.3
3.9
2.8
5.7
-.8

3.1
4.0
3.6
4.7
1.8
-2.0
2.1
1.4
2.7
5.4
5.8
5.9
3.5
1.7
5.2
1.8
1.6
2.0
2.4

4.3
3.3
3.9
7.0
2.9
9.6
2.3
4.0

5.0
3.1
4.9
4.9
2.0
-.3

5.5
3.7
4.6
5.5
1.5
7.0
.9

4.0
5.4
4.8
3.6
1.4

4.4
2.1

3.9
2.0
3.8
2.3
-1.3

4.6
.0
1.3
-.3
-.5

-1.6

.2

1.1

5.3
12.1
-8.3
2.9
2.1
4.3
5.1
6.3
6.3
3.5

6.8
11.8
-7.3
6.2
3.3
10.0
6.0
5.3
4.9
6.8

-.8
-.8

.8
7.8
8.4
8.3
5.5
6.1
5.1
3.6
3.3
7.1
2.9

2.2
2.3
2.1
5.5
5.9
4.3
5.7
6.4
5.1
4.1
5.3
1.7
2.1

-.1
2.0
6.4
7.5
.0
9.9
17.2
3.0
17.2
22.7

6.6
7.7

-

1993

1.9
3.2
3.6

4.4

See footnotes at end of table.




0.9
.4
.3
.2
.1
1.6
.6
-.7
-1.9
.4
-.6
-.7
-7.3
-.9
1.0
.1
.3
1.2
2.9
2.6

-

.8
3.4
-2.1
.5
4.9
4.5
6.0
2.6
2.4
3.6
3.4

-

1986

Dec.

.8
1.6
2.3
.7
4.0
8.0
-7.1
2.8
4.2
1.4
-3.0
-6.0
2.4
3.8

4.4
2.3
-.6
-.3

-.6
-.5

-.6
2.8

6.6
-13.9
6.2
6.2
6.3
5.6

6.6
.1
5.0

-

.6
-1.6
-1.4
-1.6
2.8
5.0
-5.6
2.2
2.4
2.0
11.6
17.0
-2.8
2.8

1994

-1.6
-1.9
-1.8
-1.7
-1.4
-1.0
-.2
-2.7
-1.6
-3.3
-3.8
-4.4
-9.7
-11.1
-3.5
1.1
.3
-.7
3.3
4.3
.0
5.0
5.0
5.1
-1.7
-.8
1.0
-3.6
1.7
1.8
1.4
3.8
4.9
3.3
3.2
3.3
4.3
3.4
1.9
2.8
3.7
7.9

8.8
5.9
6.4
7.2
5.3
5.2
2.8
3.8
3.7
1.4
3.3
5.4
1.0
6.1
.5

2.2
-1.3
6.2
3.4
23.0
3.6
.4
7.2
-6.2
-9.5
2.3
1.0

T a b le 26. H is to ric a l C o n s u m e r P rice In d e x fo r A ll U rb an C o n su m e rs (CPI-U): U.S. c ity a ve ra g e , b y c o m m o d ity and s e rv ic e g ro u p a nd
d e ta ile d e x p e n d itu re c a te g o rie s — C o n tin u e d
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
December

Group

Dec.
1991

1992

1993

1994

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

6.1
7.7
9.9
6.2
5.1
5.8
6.3
6.0
7.6
7.6
7.4
4.2
3.3
4.0
3.9
4.2
3.4
4.3
.4
2.7
1.8
3.7
3.3
5.8
7.4
6.0
5.0
3.9
2.7

6.8
6.3
8.2
4.8
4.2
6.8
6.6
6.9
5.3
5.1
4.8
3.1
2.3
5.1
4.4
5.8
1.7
2.9
-1.8
.6
-.5
.5
2.6
4.4
4.1
6.3
7.2
3.5
3.3

7.7
6.8
9.0
5.0
4.1
7.9
6.3
7.7
5.5
7.2
7.7
3.4
1.8
4.3
3.7
4.9
-2.7
-3.5
.2
2.9
2.1
5.9
2.3
5.4
5.1
5.5
5.9
2.5
2.5

5.8
7.1
8.0
5.4
6.1
3.9
5.6
6.3
6.3
7.2
5.3
4.5
7.0
6.6
7.2
7.1
4.0
3.8
3.7
4.6
2.7
3.6
3.0
4.2
3.8
4.5
6.3
2.2
4.3
1.7
7.0
6.8
5.0
1.7
6.1
7.9
3.3
2.8

6.9
6.9
7.8
5.0
5.3
4.6
6.9
6.8
7.5
6.7
4.7
5.6
11.0
10.4
12.7
9.2
4.6
4.4
4.2
4.8
3.7
4.4
4.0
4.7
4.5
4.1
5.8
4.6
4.6
7.3
5.8
3.8
4.6
3.3
7.0
9.4
5.1
5.7

8.5
8.2
9.5
5.8
5.6
6.1
8.6
6.5
7.2
6.4
3.4
5.7
11.3
11.0
11.5
11.7
5.1
3.5
4.7
3.9
5.3
2.1
2.3
1.9
3.4
2.4
3.4
4.4
6.8
4.0
7.7
9.5
8.9
4.3
8.2
14.7
3.8
2.5

9.6
8.4
9.9
5.5
6.0
4.5
9.9
6.7
7.4
6.7
4.5
5.1
11.3
10.6
12.1
11.2
4.3
3.0
4.6
4.7
4.6
1.8
2.0
1.4
2.3
1.5
1.4
3.7
5.4
4.9
5.5
5.2
4.8
6.0
7.6
10.8
4.2
4.2

7.9
7.5
9.4
3.6
2.5
5.7
8.0
6.1
5.5
8.2
3.6
5.5
8.9
8.4
8.7
9.8
3.9
3.5
6.4
9.7
3.3
3.7
1.5
5.6
1.3
1.1
.9
1.7
4.4
3.4
4.9
4.8
5.6
3.8
8.0
11.1
2.5
2.7

6.6
5.2
5.7
3.9
4.4
2.9
7.0
5.7
6.3
5.8
3.7
3.1
8.8
8.9
8.2
9.8
2.8
1.8
3.7
4.0
3.5
.1
2.1
-1.5
1.0
2.5
2.2
-1.0
3.7
2.3
4.9
3.9
5.1
3.1
6.5
8.1
2.9
3.3

5.4
3.1
3.3
2.7
2.7
2.6
5.9
4.5
5.1
4.4
2.0
3.2
7.6
7.5
7.5
7.9
2.8
1.9
3.5
4.3
2.8
.3
-.1
.5
1.4
1.5
1.7
.9
3.5
3.3
8.0
1.8
4.0
2.9
2.7
-5.9
2.5
1.7

4.9
3.0
3.3
2.3
.8
4.9
5.4
4.6
4.4
5.4
3.3
4.0
5.5
5.3
5.7
5.5
2.3
1.8
3.6
5.0
2.2
3.2
3.9
2.5
-.5
-.9
-3.2
1.0
2.7
-.6
2.6
4.0
4.9
2.6
4.2
3.0
1.9
1.8

3.7

2.9

2.7

2.8

5.3

1.9

5.9

3.0

1.4

4.7

1.0

2.3
4.9
4.9
5.0
9.2
8.1
9.4
10.0
10.1
9.5
6.4
-

3.5
3.7
3.4
4.1
8.1
9.2
8.0
8.4
8.6
8.0
6.1
-

2.4
2.6
2.5
2.8
8.0
7.6
8.1
7.8
7.4
9.2
8.9
-

2.7
3.8
3.9
3.9
6.5
7.6
6.4
7.6
7.0
9.8
4.4
5.2
4.1
3.9

6.0
4.4
4.2
4.6
6.7
6.9
6.7
7.6
7.7
8.4
5.1
4.5
6.9
4.1

3.0
5.4
5.7
4.2
7.2
7.8
7.2
7.9
8.1
8.8
5.8
6.3
5.9
4.8

3.0
4.1
4.2
3.5
7.5
6.5
7.6
7.9
8.2
8.7
7.0
6.8
7.7
6.6

2.5
2.2
2.0
2.9
8.4
5.7
8.6
9.8
12.1
7.5
6.3
6.4
5.7
8.3
5.9

4.8
2.4
2.2
3.5
6.9
4.9
7.0
8.5
10.0
7.9
4.4
4.3
4.0
5.0
4.1

-.5
3.4
3.6
2.5
6.5
3.4
6.7
7.1
7.9
5.9
5.1
5.8
5.8
6.6
5.4

2.3
2.1
2.1
2.6
5.4
3.5
5.5
5.9
6.3
6.2
4.7
4.8
1.9
7.8
5.8

3.8
4.0
-2.3
5.2
2.5

1.9
.5
3.0
2.0
3.8

3.3
.2
-30.1
.4
1.8

3.8
6.3
18.1
1.1
2.0

5.9
4.1
-1.8
3.5
3.8

6.7
6.8
6.7
2.8
1.6

6.3
8.3
36.0
5.0
4.1

1.3
-1.0
-15.8
3.1
5.4

1.7
.2
1.8
3.2
3.7

3.5
3.6
-5.3
4.4
1.8

2.5
-2.9
5.9
-1.0
1.6

Expenditure category
Medical c a re ............................................................................................
Medical care commodities...................................................................
Prescription drugs.............................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies..................................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs............................
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies........................
Medical care services..........................................................................
Professional medical services..........................................................
Physicians’ services........................................................................
Dental services...............................................................................
Eye c a re ..........................................................................................
Services by other medical professionals......................................
Hospital and related services...........................................................
Hospital rooms ...............................................................................
Other inpatient services.................................................................
Outpatient services.........................................................................
Entertainment..........................................................................................
Entertainment commodities.................................................................
Reading materials.............................................................................
Newspapers....................................................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books................................................
Sporting goods and equipment........................................................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles..................................................
Other sporting goods......................................................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment..........................................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment............................................
Photographic supplies and equipment..........................................
Pet supplies and expense..............................................................
Entertainment services........................................................................
Club memberships............................................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding club memberships..............
Admissions.........................................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions ......................................................
Other entertainment services...........................................................
Other goods and services......................................................................
Tobacco and smoking products.........................................................
Personal c a re .......................................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances....................................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements...................................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products.......................
Personal care services......................................................................
Beauty parlor services for females................................................
Haircuts and other barber shop services for m ales.....................
Personal and educational expenses...................................................
School books and supplies ..............................................................
Personal and educational services...................................................
Tuition and other school fees .......................................................
College tu itio n ..............................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition.............................................
Day care and nursery school......................................................
Personal expenses..........................................................................
Legal service fe e s ........................................................................
Personal financial services..........................................................
Funeral expenses.........................................................................

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food .........................................................
Selected beef c u ts .................................................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other products...............................
Utilities and public transportation..........................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services.................................
Data not available.




NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

77

27. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U. S. City Average,
all it< ms
(1982 *4=100, unless otherwise noted)
Semiannual
averages
Year

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sep.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.
1st
half

2nd
half

-

-

_

_

1913
1914

9.9
10.1

9.8
10.0

9.8
10.0

9.9
9.9

9.8
9.9

9.8
10.0

9.9
10.1

10.0
10.2

10.0
10.3

10.1
10.2

10.1
10.2

10.1
10.2

1915
1916
1917
1918
1919

10.2
10.5
11.8
14.0
16.6

10.1
10.5
12.0
14.2
16.2

10.0
10.6
12.1
14.1
16.5

10.1
10.7
12.6
14.3
16.8

10.1
10.7
12.9
14.5
17.0

10.2
10.9
13.0
14.8
17.0

10.2
10.9
12.9
15.2
17.5

10.2
11.0
13.1
15.4
17.8

10.2
11.2
13.3
15.8
17.9

10.3
11.3
13.6
16.1
18.2

10.4
11.5
13.6
16.3
18.6

10.4
11.6
13.8
16.6
19.0

1920
1921
1922
1923
1924

19.4
19.1
17.0
16.9
17.4

19.6
18.5
17.0
16.9
17.3

19.8
18.4
16.8
16.9
17.2

20.4
18.2
16.8
17.0
17.1

20.7
17.8
16.8
17.0
17.1

21.0
17.7
16.8
17.1
17.1

20.9
17.8
16.9
17.3
17.2

20.4
17.8
16.7
17.2
17.1

20.1
17.6
16.7
17.3
17.2

20.0
17.6
16.8
17.4
17.3

19.9
17.5
16.9
17.4
17.3

19.5
17.4
17.0
17.4
17.4

1925
1926
1927
1928
1929

17.4
18.0
17.6
17.4
17.2

17.3
18.0
17.5
17.2
17.2

17.4
17.9
17.4
17.2
17.1

17.3
18.0
17.4
17.2
17.0

17.4
17.9
17.5
17.3
17.1

17.6
17.8
17.7
17.2
17.2

17.8
17.6
17.4
17.2
17.4

17.8
17.5
17.3
17.2
17.4

17.8
17.6
17.4
17.4
17.4

17.8
17.7
17.5
17.3
17.4

18.1
17.8
17.4
17.3
17.4

18.0
17.8
17.4
17.2
17.3

_

_

-

-

1930
1931
1932
1933
1934

17.2
16.0
14.4
13.0
13.3

17.1
15.7
14.2
12.8
13.4

17.0
15.6
14.1
12.7
13.4

17.1
15.5
14.0
12.6
13.4

17.0
15.4
13.8
12.7
13.4

16.9
15.2
13.7
12.8
13.4

16.7
15.2
13.7
13.2
13.4

16.6
15.1
13.5
13.3
13.5

16.7
15.1
13.5
13.3
13.7

16.6
15.0
13.4
13.3
13.6

16.5
14.8
13.3
13.3
13.5

16.2
14.7
13.2
13.2
13.5

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939

13.7
13.9
14.2
14.3
14.0

13.8
13.8
14.2
14.2
14.0

13.8
13.8
14.3
14.2
13.9

13.9
13.8
14.4
14.2
13.9

13.8
13.8
14.4
14.2
13.9

13.8
13.9
14.5
14.2
13.9

13.7
14.0
14.5
14.2
13.9

13.7
14.1
14.6
14.2
13.9

13.8
14.1
14.7
14.2
14.2

13.8
14.1
14.6
14.1
14.1

13.9
14.1
14.5
14.1
14.1

1940
1941
1942
1943
1944

14.0
14.2
15.7
17.0
17.5

14.1
14.2
15.9
17.0
17.5

14.1
14.2
16.1
17.3
17.5

14.1
14.4
16.2
17.5
17.6

14.1
14.5
16.3
17.6
17.6

14.1
14.7
16.4
17.6
17.7

14.1
14.8
16.5
17.5
17.8

14.1
14.9
16.6
17.4
17.8

14.1
15.2
16.6
17.5
17.8

14.1
15.4
16.8
17.5
17.8

1945
1946
1947
1948
1949

17.9
18.3
21.6
23.8
24.2

17.9
18.2
21.6
23.6
23.9

17.9
18.4
22.1
23.6
24.0

17.9
18.5
22.1
23.9
24.0

18.0
18.6
22.0
24.1
24.0

18.2
18.8
22.2
24.2
24.0

18.2
19.9
22.4
24.5
23.8

18.2
20.3
22.6
24.6
23.9

18.2
20.5
23.1
24.6
24.0

18.2
20.9
23.1
24.5
23.9

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

_
-

-

-

-

-

13.9
14.1
14.5
14.1
14.0

_

_

-

-

14.1
15.5
16.9
17.5
17.8
18.2
21.5
23.3
24.4
23.9

23.7
25.5
26.6
26.8
27.1

23.6
25.9
26.5
26.7
27.1

23.7
26.0
26.5
26.7
27.0

23.7
26.0
26.6
26.8
27.0

23.8
26.1
26.6
26.8
27.1

24.0
26.1
26.7
26.9
27.1

24.2
26.1
26.9
27.0
27.1

24.4
26.1
26.9
27.1
27.1

24.6
26.3
26.9
27.1
27.0

24.7
26.4
26.9
27.2
26.9

24.8
26.5
26.9
27.1
27.0

1955
1956
1957
1958
1959

26.9
27.0
27.8
28.8
29.1

26.9
27.0
27.9
28.8
29.1

26.9
27.0
28.0
29.0
29.1

26.9
27.0
28.1
29.1
29.1

26.9
27.2
28.1
29.1
29.2

26.9
27.3
28.3
29.1
29.3

27.0
27.5
28.4
29.1
29.4

26.9
27.5
28.5
29.1
29.3

27.0
27.5
28.5
29.1
29.4

27.0
27.7
28.5
29.1
29.5

27.1
27.7
28.6
29.1
29.5




-

-

1950
1951
1952
1953
1954

78

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

14.2
15.5
17.0
17.5
17.9

_

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

18.3
21.6
23.6
24.2
23.8

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

25.1
26.6
26.9
27.0
26.9

_

_

-

-

27.0
27.8
28.6
29.1
29.5

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Annual
avg.

Percent change
from previous

Dec.

Annual
avg.

10.0
10.1

1.0

1.0

10.2
11.0
12.9
15.1
17.4

2.0
11.5
19.0
20.3
14.5

1.0
7.8
17.3
17.1
15.2

20.1
18.0
16.9
17.2
17.2

2.6
-10.8
-2.3
2.4
.0

15.5
-10.4
-6.1
1.8
.0

17.6
17.8
17.5
17.2
17.2

3.4
-1.1
-2.2
-1.1
.6

2.3
1.1
-1.7
-1.7
.0

16.8
15.3
13.7
13.0
13.5

-6.4
-9.3
-10.2
.0
2.3

-2.3
-8.9
-10.5
-5.1
3.8

13.8
13.9
14.4
14.2
14.0

3.0
1.4
2.8
-2.8
-.7

2.2
.7
3.6
-1.4
-1.4

14.1
14.8
16.4
17.4
17.7

1.4
9.2
9.7
2.9
2.3

.7
5.0
10.8
6.1
1.7

18.1
19.6
22.5
24.2
24.0

2.2
18.0
9.3
2.5
-1.7

2.3
8.3
14.8
7.6
-.8

24.2
26.1
26.7
26.9
27.0

5.5
6.0
1.1
.4
-.4

.8
7.9
2.3
.7
.4

26.9
27.3
28.3
29.1
29.3

.4
3.0
2.9
1.7
1.4

-.4
1.5
3.7
2.8
.7

T a b le 27. H is to ric a l C o n s u m e r P rice In d e x fo r U rban W age E a rn e rs a n d C le rica l W o rk e rs (CPI-W ): U. S. C ity A ve ra g e ,
a ll ite m s — C o n tin u e d
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Semiannual
averages
Year

1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979

Jan.

29.5
30.0
30.2
30.6
31.1
31.4
32.0
33.1
34.2
35.8
38.0
40.0
41.4
42.9
46.9
52.4
56.0
58.9
62.8
68.7

Feb.

29.5
30.0
30.2
30.6
31.1
31.4
32.2
33.1
34.3
36.0
38.2
40.1
41.6
43.2
47.5
52.8
56.1
59.5
63.2
69.5

Mar.

29.5
30.0
30.3
30.7
31.1
31.5
32.3
33.2
34.5
36.3
38.4
40.2
41.6
43.6
48.0
53.0
56.2
59.8
63.7
70.3

Apr.

29.7
30.0
30.4
30.7
31.1
31.6
32.5
33.3
34.6
36.5
38.7
40.4
41.7
43.9
48.3
53.2
56.5
60.3
64.3
71.1

May

29.7
30.0
30.4
30.7
31.1
31.6
32.5
33.4
34.7
36.6
38.8
40.6
41.9
44.1
48.8
53.5
56.8
60.6
64.9
71.9

June

29.8
30.0
30.4
30.8
31.2
31.8
32.6
33.5
34.9
36.8
39.0
40.8
42.0
44.4
49.3
53.9
57.1
61.0
65.6
72.8

July

29.8
30.1
30.4
30.9
31.3
31.8
32.7
33.6
35.1
37.0
39.2
40.9
42.1
44.5
49.7
54.5
57.4
61.3
66.0
73.7

Sep.

Aug.

29.8
30.1
30.4
30.9
31.2

29.8
30.2
30.6
30.9
31.3

31.8
32.9
33.7
35.2
37.2

31.8
32.9
33.8
35.3
37.3
39.4
41.0
42.4
45.5
50.9

39.2
41.0
42.2
45.4
50.3
54.7
57.7
61.5
66.4
74.4

54.9
57.9
61.8
66.8
75.1

Oct.

29.9
30.2
30.6
31.0
31.3
31.9
33.1
33.9
35.5
37.5
39.6
41.1
42.5
45.9
51.4
55.3
58.2
61.9
67.4
75.7

Nov.

30.0
30.2
30.6
31.0
31.4
31.9
33.1
34.0
35.6
37.7
39.8
41.2
42.6
46.2
51.8
55.6
58.3
62.2
67.7
76.4

Dec.

30.0
30.2
30.6
31.1
31.4
32.0
33.1
34.1
35.7
37.9
40.0
41.3
42.7
46.5
52.2
55.8
58.5
62.5
68.1
77.2

1st
half

2nd
half

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

_

_

Annual
avg.

Percent change
from previous
Dec.

Annual
avg.

29.8
30.1
30.4
30.8
31.2

1.7
.7
1.3
1.6
1.0

1.7
1.0
1.0
1.3
1.3

31.7
32.6
33.6
35.0
36.9

1.9
3.4
3.0
4.7
6.2

1.6
2.8
3.1
4.2
5.4

39.0
40.7
42.1
44.7
49.6

5.5
3.3
3.4
8.9
12.3

5.7
4.4
3.4
6.2
11.0

54.1
57.2
60.9
65.6
73.1

6.9
4.8
6.8
9.0
13.4

9.1
5.7
6.5
7.7
11.4

12.6
8.6
3.8
3.3
3.6

13.4
10.3
6.0
3.0
3.5

1980
1981
1982
1983
1984

78.3
87.5
94.7
98.1
101.6

79.4
88.5
95.0
98.1
101.8

80.5
89.0
94.8
98.4
101.8

81.4
89.6
95.2
99.0
102.1

82.3
90.3
96.2
99.5
102.5

83.2
91.1
97.4
99.8
102.8

83.3
92.2
98.0
100.1
103.2

83.8
92.8
98.2
100.5
104.2

84.6
93.7
98.3
101.0
104.8

85.3
93.9
98.6
101.2
104.8

86.1
94.1
98.4
101.2
104.7

86.9
94.4
98.0
101.2
104.8

-

-

102.1

104.4

82.9
91.4
96.9
99.8
103.3

1985
1986
1987
1988
1989

104.9
108.9
110.0
114.5
119.7

105.4
108.5
110.5
114.7
120.2

105.9
107.9
111.0
115.1
120.8

106.3
107.6
111.6
115.7
121.8

106.7
107.9
111.9
116.2
122.5

107.0
108.4
112.4
116.7
122.8

107.1
108.4
112.7
117.2
123.2

107.3
108.6
113.3
117.7
123.2

107.6
109.1
113.8
118.5
123.6

107.9
109.1
114.1
118.9
124.2

108.3
109.2
114.3
119.0
124.4

108.6
109.3
114.2
119.2
124.6

106.0
108.2
111.2
115.5
121.3

107.8
109.0
113.7
118.4
123.9

106.9
108.6
112.5
117.0
122.6

3.6
.6
4.5
4.4
4.5

3.5
1.6
3.6
4.0
4.8

1990
1991
1992
1993
1994

125.9
132.8
136.0
140.3
143.6

126.4
132.8
136.4
140.7
144.0

127.1
133.0
137.0
141.1
144.4

127.3
133.3
137.3
141.6
144.7

127.5
133.8
137.6
141.9
144.9

128.3
134.1
138.1
142.0
145.4

128.7
134.3
138.4
142.1
145.8

129.9
134.6
138.8
142.4
146.5

131.1
135.2
139.1
142.6
146.9

131.9
135.4
139.6
143.3
147.0

132.2
135.8
139.8
143.4
147.3

132.2
135.9
139.8
143.3
147.2

127.1
133.3
137.1
141.3
144.5

131.0
135.2
139.3
142.9

129.0
134.3
138.2
142.1
145.6

6.1
2.8
2.9
2.5
2.7

5.2
4.1
2.9
2.8
2.5

- Data not available.




79

-

Table 28. H isto rica l C onsum er Price Index fo r Urban W age Earners and Clerical W o rkers (CPI-W): U.S. c ity average, by co m m o d ity
and se rvice g ro u p and detaile d exp e nd itu re ca te go rie s
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Group

December

Dec.

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

104.8
103.8
103.8
103.7
102.0
102.9
101.8
105.1
106.3
100.0
100.0
107.5
109.2
109.7

108.6
106.3
106.7
106.1
105.7
105.6
105.7
105.5
111.6
106.1
102.0
112.2
116.7
115.5

109.3
104.0
110.7
99.8
95.2
105.8
92.3
105.3
116.4
111.1
101.8
118.5
125.7
121.6

114.2
108.9
114.5
105.4
102.8
111.1
101.2
108.0
121.3
116.4
103.1
123.6
133.2
127.9

119.2
113.0
120.3
108.6
106.3
116.0
104.1
110.7
127.2
121.5
106.8
131.2
142.7
135.0

124.6
117.8
126.9
112.1
111.6
116.6
111.7
112.0
133.4
127.5
109.3
137.8
154.7
143.8

132.2
125.8
133.6
121.0
126.2
122.3
131.0
112.6
140.7
133.9
112.2
147.9
169.0
152.8

135.9
127.0
136.9
120.9
124.2
126.1
126.2
115.3
147.0
139.1
117.6
152.5
182.4
162.0

139.8
129.8
139.1
124.1
127.3
127.8
129.9
118.7
152.1
143.0
120.8
157.2
195.4
169.9

143.3
131.6
142.9
124.7
125.7
128.5
127.2
122.3
157.6
147.3
124.2
163.3
206.6
178.5

147.2
134.8
146.6
127.6
127.7
126.1
131.3
126.5
162.4
151.7
124.9
169.2
217.7
185.9

105.0
105.0
100.0
104.6
103.7
102.2
101.9
103.0
100.0
106.0
99.6
105.5
105.9
105.2
96.8
106.6

109.0
108.2
103.2
108.1
106.2
105.9
106.0
106.2
104.2
111.1
101.5
109.5
110.3
107.4
100.2
112.5

109.0
107.8
103.4
108.4
100.2
96.1
93.6
103.2
108.3
115.4
80.7
113.4
114.1
108.6
69.6
118.2

114.1
112.5
107.8
113.2
105.6
103.3
101.8
108.8
112.2
120.1
87.8
118.0
119.0
112:6
82.1
123.7

118.8
117.4
112.4
117.9
108.9
106.9
104.9
113.5
118.1
125.6
88.1
123.6
124.4
117.0
80.3
129.8

124.0
122.6
117.4
123.1
112.6
112.2
112.2
119.5
123.9
131.4
92.7
129.1
129.7
120.2
86.4
136.4

131.7
130.6
124.9
130.4
121.2
126.0
129.7
130.1
131.1
138.1
110.5
135.5
136.0
124.0
117.1
144.3

135.7
133.7
128.1
133.6
121.8
125.3
127.0
130.8
137.9
143.9
101.6
140.8
142.0
128.9
98.4
151.0

140.0
137.6
131.8
137.2
125.0
128.4
130.7
133.4
143.5
148.4
103.5
144.9
146.6
132.7
99.5
156.3

143.4
140.8
134.9
140.4
125.7
127.1
128.6
134.5
149.5
153.4
101.7
149.1
150.9
134.7
94.3
162.1

147.4
144.6
138.4
144.0
128.5
129.0
132.4
137.4
154.0
157.6
104.2
153.3
155.1
137.1
99.4
167.5

103.8
103.8
102.9
105.7
103.7
100.7
107.0
101.2
106.4
104.9
104.5
108.5
107.5
100.9
101.1
100.3
100.6
98.5
101.7
98.7
98.9
101.1
102.3
99.5
99.3
99.1
102.5
97.9
101.2
104.8
102.6
104.2
108.9
104.1
97.8
107.7
96.8

106.7
106.6
105.0
109.6
108.1
104.2
113.9
102.5
110.1
107.5
106.8
112.1
113.5
102.4
102.4
100.6
101.3
97.7
100.8
99.0
100.0
101.6
104.7
99.5
99.5
100.9
101.8
97.2
100.5
108.0
107.7
106.9
110.1
111.4
98.3
118.8
102.5

110.7
110.7
108.9
112.2
110.4
104.3
119.6
101.6
112.8
108.4
109.5
116.4
116.7
109.0
109.3
106.7
101.8
96.5
100.4
96.0
101.4
103.3
107.2
115.0
112.7
116.3
121.1
111.2
107.5
118.6
121.2
120.8
111.7
121.5
99.8
133.8
103.4

114.5
114.5
112.5
116.9
115.8
105.5
126.7
106.6
117.2
113.1
113.4
121.3
120.7
110.1
111.7
110.4
108.6
102.2
105.5
101.9
108.5
113.4
115.2
112.9
107.9
114.5
117.5
111.3
111.8
107.4
107.4
110.2
103.6
133.6
110.2
147.0
84.9

120.3
120.4
118.8
126.7
126.8
112.6
138.9
118.7
126.4
125.7
124.3
128.7
126.7
115.8
116.9
112.7
114.6
104.7
112.9
108.1
112.0
121.3
125.7
109.6
96.7
114.7
115.7
108.5
112.7
126.9
131.0
131.1
112.5
139.7
124.8
150.0
99.0

126.9
127.1
126.2
136.0
136.1
120.8
152.4
120.4
135.7
133.3
132.7
138.8
137.8
123.8
123.0
120.1
122.3
112.6
123.9
116.2
118.9
124.6
133.4
117.3
105.0
124.1
121.6
115.8
119.0
127.4
130.0
129.7
120.1
144.8
119.4
159.3
134.3

133.6
133.9
133.5
142.3
143.1
123.5
163.3
122.9
141.6
138.2
139.1
146.7
142.4
133.6
133.9
133.8
133.2
121.2
136.6
128.0
130.3
131.9
147.0
136.8
123.0
142.6
143.7
135.1
131.3
129.2
130.3
132.7
121.8
148.8
119.1
165.2
128.0

136.9
136.3
135.0
147.2
148.2
123.3
171.1
126.4
146.4
140.2
144.1
153.7
147.9
131.5
132.0
130.8
131.7
119.5
138.5
125.9
130.1
128.5
145.4
128.6
108.5
136.4
136.8
127.8
132.3
129.8
129.8
134.3
122.2
151.2
118.4
168.7
122.7

139.1
138.3
137.0
153.0
153.5
129.5
177.7
128.9
152.5
145.9
151.6
157.3
155.5
132.1
133.1
131.2
132.8
118.8
140.1
129.1
129.8
130.4
148.6
127.7
104.8
140.0
134.9
126.0
132.6
133.4
135.4
136.5
125.7
153.8
119.8
172.0
117.0

142.9
142.2
141.7
158.6
158.7
129.3
186.1
131.7
158.2
155.9
155.8
162.5
158.4
136.9
138.2
136.0
137.7
123.2
143.5
130.1
133.3
138.8
154.5
133.4
117.1
146.5
136.9
130.2
136.1
140.7
141.3
146.4
129.7
158.8
122.8
177.8
114.8

146.6
146.2
146.3
163.9
163.6
131.5
190.5
139.6
163.8
160.2
163.2
168.5
163.6
136.0
137.3
133.7
134.7
117.7
141.2
132.3
131.5
137.2
153.0
130.3
114.8
139.3
134.9
128.8
136.9
140.2
139.7
143.0
138.2
167.1
124.5
189.0
115.3

Commodity and service group
All items...........................................................................................
Commodities..................................................................................
Food and beverages..................................................................
Commodities less food and beverages......................................
Nondurables less food and beverages....................................
Apparel commodities.............................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages,and apparel.....................
Durables...................................................................................
Services ........................................................................................
Rent of shelter1.........................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter1...................................
Transportation services...............................................................
Medical care services.................................................................
Other services............................................................................

Special indexes
All items less food...........................................................................
All items less shelter........................................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 1 .................................................
All items less medical care.............................................................
Commodities less fo o d ....................................................................
Nondurables less food.....................................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel.................................................
Nondurables....................................................................................
Sejvices less rent of shelter1 .........................................................
Services less medical care services................................................
Energy................................. ...........................................................
All items less energy........................................................................
All items less food and energy......................................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities........................
Energy commodities.................................................................
Services less energy services.....................................................

Expenditure category
Food and beverages........................................................................
Food.............................................................................................
Food at home.............................................................................
Cereals and bakery products...................................................
Cereals and cereal products..................................................
Flour and prepared flour mixes...........................................
Cereal..................................................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal ..................................................
Bakery products.....................................................................
White bread........................................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins....................
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes..................................
Other bakery products........................................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs..................................................
Meats, poultry, and fis h .........................................................
Meats .................................................................................
Beef and veal...................................................................
Ground beef other than canned....................................
Chuck roast....................................................................
Round roast...................................................................
Round steak..................................................................
Sirloin steak...................................................................
Other beef and veal.......................................................
Pork ..................................................................................
Bacon ............................................................................
Chops ............................................................................
Ham ...............................................................................
Other pork, including sausage........................................
Other meats......................................................................
Poultry.................................................................................
Fresh whole chicken........................................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts........................................
Other poultry.....................................................................
Fish and seafood................................................................
Canned fish and seafood.................................................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood..................................
Eggs......................................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.




80

T a b le 28. H is to ric a l C o n s u m e r P rice In d e x fo r U rban W age E a rn e rs a nd C le rica l W o rk e rs (CPI-W ): U.S. c ity ave ra g e , b y c o m m o d ity
a n d s e rv ic e g ro u p a nd d e ta ile d e x p e n d itu re c a te g o rie s — C o n tin u e d
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group

Dec.

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

Dairy products..............................................................................
Fresh milk and cream ...............................................................
Fresh whole milk ....................................................................
Other fresh milk and cream ...................................................
Processed dairy products.........................................................
Cheese ....................................................................................
Ice cream and related products ............................................
Other dairy products, including butter...................................

103.2
102.8
102.9
102.7
103.9
102.8
104.1
105.5

102.6
101.3
101.3
101.3
104.4
103.0
106.1
105.3

104.7
103.2
103.3
103.0
106.8
104.5
109.3
108.7

106.4
104.9
104.7
105.3
108.5
106.7
110.8
109.3

111.2
109.9
110.0
109.7
113.1
112.3
114.9
111.5

122.8
122.5
122.7
122.1
123.5
126.8
123.1
113.0

126.5
125.6
125.8
125.0
128.1
132.7
128.5
112.8

127.2
125.3
125.3
125.1
129.8
134.9
129.9
113.0

128.9
128.2
127.6
129.2
130.1
135.1
130.5
112.8

130.0
131.0
130.3
132.1
129.3
134.0
131.2
111.0

131.4
131.9
130.8
133.5
131.3
135.2
136.0
111.5

Fruits and vegetables..................................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables.....................................................
Fresh fruits .............................................................................
Apples ..................................................................................
Bananas ...............................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines.............................................
Other fresh fruits..................................................................
Fresh vegetables....................................................................
Potatoes...............................................................................
Lettuce .................................................................................
Tomatoes.............................................................................
Other fresh vegetables .......................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables..............................................
Processed fru its ......................................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fru it................. ................................
Canned and dried fruits ......................................................
Processed vegetables............................................................
Frozen vegetables...............................................................
Processed vegetables excluding
frozen..............................................................................

102.7
100.5
106.1
103.6
86.8
114.9
108.2
95.5
101.9
89.4
90.1
96.1
105.2
107.0
108.9
103.6
103.6
104.2

107.9
109.4
108.3
111.9
86.8
104.8
113.9
110.3
80.6
143.5
124.4
108.7
106.2
108.7
109.9
106.5
103.9
107.1

109.3
112.8
114.2
117.2
91.5
110.2
120.7
111.5
103.0
116.0
125.0
110.4
105.2
106.3
105.5
107.9
104.2
108.5

123.0
132.7
126.0
104.3
107.4
126.4
139.9
139.5
102.7
272.4
137.9
126.1
109.9
112.4
112.5
111.0
107.3
111.7

130.8
137.6
143.1
133.0
115.9
144.2
154.5
132.3
127.7
173.6
123.0
129.2
122.0
124.5
126.6
115.4
119.3
116.6

135.8
144.0
152.3
124.6
122.7
137.8
176.9
135.9
139.3
135.3
139.2
135.0
125.0
125.2
126.4
119.0
125.1
124.9

145.7
156.1
169.5
151.9
128.1
151.9
194.4
143.1
133.5
151.3
128.2
150.8
131.7
134.9
137.9
122.0
128.4
128.6

152.1
168.5
188.1
170.4
127.6
187.0
213.1
149.3
128.2
169.6
123.1
162.4
129.6
131.4
132.0
127.9
127.7
129.6

155.3
172.8
180.0
154.2
124.0
156.8
214.5
166.0
136.8
180.7
190.9
167.4
131.0
134.3
135.0
130.0
127.6
130.7

165.4
188.6
202.6
167.2
127.2
177.0
247.8
175.1
164.9
151.4
194.6
179.6
132.9
133.1
133.1
131.9
132.9
135.5

178.8
210.8
209.8
163.5
142.7
178.1
259.1
212.0
154.1
269.0
229.9
217.6
133.6
132.6
132.1
133.2
135.0
136.6

103.3

102.8

102.7

105.8

121.1

125.8

129.0

127.4

126.8

132.3

134.9

Other food at hom e.....................................................................
Sugar and sweets .....................................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners .............................................
Sweets, including candy........................................................
Fats and o ils .............................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages...........................................................
Carbonated drinks..................................................................
Coffee......................................................................................
Other noncarbonated d rinks..................................................
Other prepared food .................................................................
Canned and packaged soup..................................................
Frozen prepared fo o d ............................................................
Snacks ....................................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices......................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food .............

103.7
103.9
101.0
105.1
108.5
102.3
100.8
104.4
105.4
103.9
105.3
105.0
104.8
103.7
102.7

105.7
106.6
101.2
108.9
107.2
103.6
101.9
104.8
108.4
107.4
109.0
109.6
108.8
106.9
105.3

108.8
109.1
100.8
112.7
105.7
108.2
101.9
128.9
110.1
110.3
112.1
112.3
112.1
110.1
107.6

109.8
110.9
102.1
114.6
107.6
104.9
103.6
110.3
112.6
114.8
119.0
118.7
115.6
113.1
112.5

115.1
116.7
110.3
119.2
118.3
107.8
105.2
116.6
115.5
120.5
123.4
124.0
121.4
118.1
119.4

120.1
121.1
115.2
123.5
121.5
111.2
110.4
115.2
120.1
127.4
132.6
130.8
126.1
124.7
127.7

125.1
126.3
118.4
129.6
130.8
113.3
111.3
117.0
126.5
134.0
140.7
135.3
131.1
132.5
135.2

127.0
130.6
118.4
135.8
129.1
112.9
112.3
111.0
129.9
138.1
149.0
137.4
132.6
137.8
140.2

128.2
131.9
119.6
137.2
128.3
112.7
114.0
104.9
132.4
141.0
157.5
138.1
132.1
143.5
142.8

130.8
133.1
120.8
138.3
129.3
115.1
116.0
110.5
131.5
144.7
164.3
137.5
136.0
147.3
147.9

138.3
134.4
123.2
139.1
134.1
130.6
115.7
172.3
132.6
148.0
171.3
137.9
138.5
150.8
152.5

Food away from hom e...................................................................
Lunch ............................................................................................
D inner...........................................................................................
Other meals and snacks.............................................................

105.9
105.5
106.2
106.1

109.9
109.6
110.5
109.4

114.6
114.0
114.7
115.5

118.8
118.3
118.7
119.3

124.0
123.7
123.8
124.4

129.7
129.9
129.1
130.3

135.6
135.7
134.3
137.5

139.4
139.7
137.9
141.6

141.6
141.9
140.0
143.7

144.1
144.6
142.5
146.1

147.0
147.4
145.4
149.1

Alcoholic beverages..........................................................................
Alcoholic beverages at home........................................................
Beer and a le ................................................................................
W ine.............................................................................................
Distilled spirits..............................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home..........................................

104.1
103.2
105.2
98.7
101.3
107.3

109.5
107.9
107.2
100.1
112.4
115.6

111.7
109.4
109.0
102.1
113.3
120.3

115.1
111.8
111.3
105.6
114.6
125.4

119.5
114.4
114.3
107.5
116.7
132.6

125.2
119.4
119.7
110.8
121.9
139.5

130.5
123.9
124.1
114.0
127.9
146.3

143.5
138.2
138.9
129.3
139.3
158.0

147.7
141.3
142.8
131.3
141.3
164.0

150.0
142.0
143.2
131.6
142.8
168.8

151.4
141.7
142.9
130.0
143.8
172.5

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




81

T ab le 28. H is to ric a l C o n s u m e r P rice In d e x fo r U rban W age E a rn e rs a nd C le rica l W o rk e rs (CPI-W ): U.S. c ity a ve ra g e , b y c o m m o d ity
and s e rv ic e g ro u p a n d d e ta ile d e x p e n d itu re c a te g o rie s — C o n tin u e d
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Group

December

Dec.

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

Housing.................................................................................................
Shelter...............................................................................................
Renters’ costs 1..............................................................................
Rent, residential ...........................................................................
Other renters’ costs.....................................................................
Lodging while out of to w n ........................................................
Lodging while at school2 .........................................................
Tenants’ insurance....................................................................
Homeowners’ costs 1 .....................................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t1............................................................
Household insurance 1 ................................................................
Maintenance and repairs...............................................................
Maintenance and repair services................................................
Maintenance and repair commodities........................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 3 ...........
Other maintenance and repair commodities ...........................
Fuel and other utilities ......................................................................
Fuels...............................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.........................
Fuel o il.......................................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .......................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).............................
Electricity...................................................................................
Utility (piped) gas.......................................................................
Other utilities and public services..................................................
Telephone services......................................................................
Local charges...........................................................................
Interstate toll ca lls.....................................................................
Intrastate toll ca lls.....................................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance.............................................
Cable television 4 .................................................................. ......
Refuse collection 4 .......................................................................

104.0
104.3
100.0
108.1
107.2
105.6
114.6
106.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
104.9
105.9
101.9

108.4
110.5
106.3
115.0
113.8
112.3
121.1
112.2
105.9
105.9
105.7
107.4
109.2
103.8
103.4
106.3
103.5
101.8
100.9

-

-

104.6
104.0
105.3
109.0
109.0
115.1
96.9
106.0
109.4
105.9
106.0

104.1
106.8
100.6
114.5
114.1
125.4
93.3
106.3
115.4
112.2
113.0

110.2
115.7
111.6
120.8
119.4
117.0
129.3
118.4
110.8
110.8
111.7
109.2
111.2
105.3
100.0
103.8
100.1
93.7
71.5
67.4
100.0
100.5
105.2
94.5
118.5
116.8
133.7
84.5
106.7
121.6
116.6
123.8

114.1
121.2
115.9
125.3
124.5
121.8
136.9
122.6
116.6
116.6
116.1
112.5
115.9
107.1
101.9
105.4
101.7
94.8
80.2
79.5
102.4
100.7
107.0
91.8
120.9
115.6
138.5
74.0
103.5
127.9
127.9
136.1

118.5
126.5
120.0
129.7
129.2
126.2
144.9
126.0
122.2
122.2
119.6
115.2
117.8
110.6
104.0
109.8
104.8
97.2
76.7
74.4
102.2
103.9
110.2
95.2
125.6
117.1
144.8
70.9
99.2
135.1
141.6
146.7

123.1
132.6
125.4
135.0
137.6
134.4
155.5
128.9
128.3
128.5
122.7
119.0
122.4
113.6
109.4
110.8
108.0
100.7
88.1
89.0
108.3
106.7
113.1
97.7
128.4
116.7
145.5
70.0
96.7
144.1
147.1
161.0

128.3
139.3
132.6
140.6
157.2
155.2
165.0
130.4
134.3
134.5
124.9
123.6
129.8
115.2
112.3
111.1
112.1
104.7
113.4
115.6
136.6
108.2
114.5
99.4
133.2
116.4
147.0
67.4
94.6
152.6
166.9
177.1

132.7
144.6
137.7
144.8
170.2
168.6
175.7
133.6
139.5
139.7
128.4
130.6
135.7
123.1
117.1
121.2
115.7
105.9
94.4
92.5
123.2
111.9
120.4
99.3
140.7
120.4
154.7
68.3
93.2
163.8
181.2
197.6

136.1
148.7
141.4
148.2
176.9
174.5
189.7
137.0
143.5
143.8
132.0
129.8
139.0
118.0
116.3
112.9
118.4
108.4
91.7
89.5
120.3
115.1
122.4
104.7
144.2
120.1
155.3
67.4
91.0
174.3
188.4
214.6

139.7
153.1
144.9
151.6
183.3
181.2
193.8
141.2
148.2
148.4
136.4
127.7
134.0
119.0
116.4
114.5
121.5
110.2
88.2
85.4
117.8
117.7
123.0
110.9
149.6
122.3
156.9
71.8
91.1
182.9
201.7
225.7

142.7
157.7
148.5
155.4
187.2
184.4
202.9
147.9
153.1
153.3
142.9
132.4
140.3
121.9
117.5
118.7
121.6
109.5
88.3
85.4
118.2
116.8
123.8
107.0
151.1
123.1
156.3
75.7
90.3
190.5
195.8
236.8

Household furnishings and operation ..............................................
Housefurnishings............................................................................
Textile housefurnishings..............................................................
Furniture and bedding .................................................................
Bedroom furniture......................................................................
Sofas..........................................................................................
Living room chairs and ta b le s..................................................
Other furniture...........................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment...............................
Video and audio products........................................................
Televisions..............................................................................
Video products other than televisions 5................................
Audio products.......................................................................
Major household appliances 3 ..................................................
Refrigerators and home freezers...........................................
Laundry equipment.................................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 3 ............
Information processing equipment5 ........................................
Other housefurnishings 3 .............................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment.......................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor item s...............................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware .......
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware...............
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 3 ......................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 6 ......................................
Housekeeping supplies..................................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap.........................
Household paper products and stationery supplies..................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies.............................
Housekeeping services..................................................................
Postage.........................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair....................................................
Gardening and other household services 3 ...............................

102.5
101.3
105.4
103.6
106.9
102.2
101.4
102.1
97.7
94.0
92.6

104.5
101.6
105.6
106.8
111.2
102.8
106.9
104.1
93.9
89.0
84.9

105.8
102.5
107.6
109.3
115.2
110.2
107.3
102.9
92.6
87.0
81.3

106.9
102.9
108.6
111.5
115.5
115.7
109.3
105.5
90.1
83.8
77.3

111.1
104.7
114.7
113.0
118.8
113.5
111.4
107.1
89.2
82.1
74.8
94.9
94.0
101.0
103.6
106.0
97.9
92.7
105.3

113.0
105.2
117.6
114.2
117.1
113.7
117.4
109.8
87.1
79.1
72.2
85.8
93.1
101.0
102.7
107.9
96.9
89.7
107.6

115.4
106.0
119.2
115.5
122.0
113.6
115.6
109.2
85.9
78.6
71.4
80.9
94.9
98.9
101.0
105.8
94.6
86.9
110.0

117.2
107.7
117.6
120.5
128.3
117.7
119.9
114.0
84.8
77.5
70.9
79.2
93.5
99.3
101.7
106.3
94.6
80.6
112.7

119.0
109.1
124.8
123.9
134.6
116.3
125.7
115.8
84.4
77.1
69.4
78.1
94.2
101.1
106.5
106.9
95.3
74.2
112.4

119.7
109.1
121.0
125.4
132.2
123.5
126.7
118.3
83.6
75.2
68.2
72.8
93.2
104.4
111.9
109.9
97.3
68.2
113.2

Expenditure category

-

102.2
104.4
102.8
96.9
95.6

-

-

95.0

-

91.9
98.8
100.6
102.9
97.1
101.7

-

-

102.8
104.3
-

101.2
104.7
-

104.3
103.1
99.2
103.3

103.5
103.2
101.8
104.5

107.1
101.1
104.8
102.0

113.7
102.5
106.3
102.9

112.6
105.8
109.5
103.0

117.8
112.2
111.9
100.3

126.6
112.3
113.5
102.1

124.1
116.2
120.6
101.5

128.2
119.0
122.5
102.6

129.1
115.0
123.8
106.6

131.7
114.5
124.6
107.2

104.2
104.7
104.3
103.4
103.7
100.0
107.4

107.8
109.5
107.3
105.9
108.1
110.4
110.9
-

100.0
109.7
111.8
108.5
108.2
109.9
110.4
114.0
100.0

98.3

96.3
100.0
127.8
132.3
126.8
123.1
122.7
125.4
126.9
116.4

95.8
107.3
130.4
137.9
127.2
124.0
131.3
145.7
132.3
119.0

97.1
113.2
130.0
137.3
127.1
123.7
135.9
145.7
140.1
124.9

93.5
110.4
131.9
136.9
129.8
127.4
139.1
145.7
143.8
127.0

91.6
114.7
133.3
139.2
130.6
128.4
141.5
145.7
144.6
127.7

-

See footnotes at end of table.




-

91.1
100.0
99.5
104.0
100.0
100.0

-

91.9

110.2
105.4
115.5
115.0
121.6
114.7
112.7
109.1
90.8
82.8
76.4
100.0
91.9
102.2
102.4
106.6
101.5
100.0
103.9

82

-

100.1

97.1

-

-

-

112.9
116.9
109.5
111.2
111.6
110.4
117.3
104.7

117.4
121.8
115.6
113.6
116.5
125.4
120.0
109.0

123.8
127.3
121.8
121.3
117.8
125.4
122.1
112.1

Table 28. H isto rica l C onsum er Price Index fo r Urban Wage Earners and C lerical W o rkers (CPI-W): U.S. c ity average, by co m m o d ity
and se rvice g ro u p and detaile d e xp e nd itu re ca te go rie s—C ontinued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group

Dec.

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

103.5
102.9
103.1
104.3
104.1
103.7
105.5
102.8
104.4
104.8
103.3
103.5
103.6
105.6
103.0
104.4
98.2
102.3
104.4
99.1

106.6
105.6
106.1
107.2
107.1
106.1
108.3
109.3
105.5
107.6
106.9
107.3
104.8
108.2
110.1
107.2
103.4
105.2
109.3
99.8

107.4
105.8
106.2
107.1
106.9
107.6
109.0
108.9
103.2
107.9
106.1
106.0
100.1
106.2
110.7
107.2
98.5
106.5
113.5
102.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
103.6
108.7
103.0
99.2
116.6
116.3
117.2

112.6
111.1
111.7
110.4
111.5
111.3
110.0
116.1
109.3
107.1
112.6
112.7
105.0
122.5
116.7
107.6
107.2
112.0
116.4
110.6
102.7
109.0
103.6
110.6
108.0
111.9
110.6
102.6
120.9
122.3
120.2

117.6
116.0
116.4
116.5
117.8
121.5
113.4
123.3
113.8
112.4
116.2
115.8
102.7
126.2
119.2
113.7
113.4
117.9
120.3
117.8
109.1
116.2
107.8
118.6
114.0
119.8
114.7
108.3
125.8
128.8
124.0

118.5
116.6
116.9
118.0
120.1
124.6
116.8
123.7
116.3
111.5
115.5
115.1
104.0
123.0
118.3
115.8
110.3
117.4
119.3
121.5
110.8
120.3
107.5
124.0
115.4
122.2
118.6
107.4
130.6
133.8
128.4

124.5
122.3
122.9
121.4
123.9
127.8
119.5
129.0
120.7
113.3
122.6
122.8
115.2
132.7
125.3
120.9
122.0
121.6
127.9
128.8
118.2
127.3
110.7
132.0
119.3
125.6
123.5
111.0
139.6
140.8
139.0

128.4
126.1
126.8
124.9
127.7
131.0
122.1
133.8
124.9
116.3
126.7
125.7
118.4
128.4
129.9
123.7
132.8
131.7
131.8
132.6
120.6
131.3
113.6
136.4
122.5
129.6
123.0
115.8
144.4
145.2
144.1

130.4
127.8
128.3
126.4
129.9
133.6
123.2
135.8
128.2
115.3
127.6
126.1
121.9
132.4
128.6
124.4
131.1
135.1
133.1
137.3
122.1
136.6
111.9
143.6
125.6
132.6
122.7
120.7
149.2
149.9
149.1

131.3
128.5
128.9
127.0
130.3
140.4
123.1
132.1
127.2
116.6
128.4
128.1
128.9
128.8
131.6
125.8
136.9
130.0
128.1
140.1
120.9
140.1
118.6
146.3
126.6
134.1
122.7
121.9
153.4
154.8
152.8

129.3
126.1
126.5
124.5
128.2
137.3
123.9
127.8
125.6
112.9
124.0
123.2
118.6
114.2
127.7
128.1
138.6
127.6
132.9
144.1
120.9
144.9
122.9
151.2
124.2
132.1
123.9
117.3
155.9
157.6
155.0

107.3
106.4
116.1
116.3
101.8
101.2
100.4
103.1
103.8
114.3
104.0
116.2
82.0
81.9
80.8

110.4
109.5
118.8
118.9
104.2
102.5
101.9
105.6
109.2
116.9
109.4
120.1
80.4
80.4
78.8

114.8
113.8
122.0
121.7
105.4
104.9
105.9
109.1
111.6
121.0
114.1
119.5
85.9
85.6
83.2

126.7
125.3
124.4
123.3
105.6
106.6
107.6
110.5
114.6
125.9
117.4
116.9
117.1
117.0
115.4

124.5
123.2
128.5
127.2
109.6
109.2
111.3
114.3
117.2
130.3
123.7
120.2
98.5
98.3
96.2

128.2
126.6
131.7
130.1
112.6
109.8
113.7
116.0
121.7
133.8
128.9
129.7
99.9
99.9
97.6

136.7
135.2
140.9
138.1
120.5
117.8
120.1
122.0
128.1
145.1
149.4
152.1
100.2
100.0
97.6
105.3
103.2
152.6
155.7
160.8
141.4
156.3
163.4
103.5
125.0
101.0
101.1
105.3
178.4
229.5
94.4
175.2
178.1
172.3
162.5
173.5
152.3
153.3

Expenditure category
Apparel and upkeep.........................................................................
Apparel commodities.....................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear............................................
Men’s and boys’ .......................................................................
Men’s .....................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets..................................
Furnishings and special clothing.........................................
Shirts...................................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers...........................................
Boys’ .....................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ..................................................................
Women’s ................................................................................
Coats and jackets................................................................
Dresses ..............................................................................
Separates and sportswear..................................................
Underwear nightwear, hosiery, and accessories................
Suits.....................................................................................
Girls’ ......................................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ................................................................
Other apparfil oommnHities , ................................................
Sewing materials notions, and luggage 3 ..............................
Watches and jewelry 3 ...........................................................
Watches 3 ...........................................................................
Jewelry 3 .............................................................................
Footwear....................................................................................
Men’s .......................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ .........................................................................
Women’s ..................................................................................
Apparel services...........................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated...................
Other apparel services................................................................
Transportation..................................................................................
Private...........................................................................................
New vehicles..............................................................................
New ca rs..................................................................................
Subcompact new cars 3.........................................................
Compact new cars 3...............................................................
Intermediate new cars 3.........................................................
Full-size new cars 3 ...............................................................
Luxury new cars 3..................................................................
New trucks 4 ............................................................................
New motorcycles 3 ...................................................................
Used cars...................................................................................
Motor fuel....................................................................................
Gasoline ...................................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular....................................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 7 .............................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.................................................
Automobile maintenance and repair...........................................
Body w ork................................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair..................................
Maintenance and servicing......................................................
Power plant repair....................................................................
Other private transportation........................................................
Other private transportation commodities.................................
Motor oil, coolant, and other products..................................
Automobile parts and equipment...........................................
Tires....................................................................................
Other parts and equipment.................................................
Other private transportation services.......................................
Automobile insurance............................................................
Automobile finance charges..................................................
Automobile fees.....................................................................
Automobile registration, licensing, and inspection fe e s ......
Other automobile-related fe e s............................................
Public transportation......................................................................
Airline fares ...............................................................................
Other intercity transportation......................................................
Intracity public transportation......................................................

_
_
_

_
102.1
102.1
103.3
101.0
107.2
107.4
106.8

103.0
105.8
101.2
101.7
112.4
112.1
112.9

105.2
105.0
104.3
104.3

107.6
107.3
108.1
108.0

103.4

108.2

114.6
96.7
96.6
96.6

112.5
99.8
99.7
99.9

100.6
99.5
114.1
114.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
112.8
100.0
106.8
69.2
69.0
68.2

98.6
105.2
106.5

100.7
108.9
110.6

73.8
112.9
115.0

85.3
117.0
121.3

84.7
121.5
126.5

90.0
126.9
134.0

118.7
132.8
139.5

101.5
138.8
142.9

103.0
143.9
147.0

130.8
128.5
136.2
133.9
116.5
113.2
116.2
119.7
124.3
140.0
138.3
140.2
94.6
94.0
91.1
100.0
98.1
148.3
150.8

106.8
103.8
105.1
106.7
96.7
102.0
95.8
94.1
100.0
108.6
112.6
100.4
110.1
111.7
107.2
107.4
108.7
112.1
106.1

110.3
106.4
109.9
110.9
96.5
103.3
95.4
93.5
100.2
113.7
126.1
91.9
113.2
113.8
112.2
112.2
115.2
119.5
109.6

115.0
110.6
112.9
116.7
95.8
102.7
94.7
91.9
101.4
120.7
140.9
85.3
119.4
117.4
122.6
119.4
121.4
125.4
117.6

118.6
114.7
116.8
122.0
97.4
100.6
96.5
93.3
103.9
127.1
148.8
90.4
123.3
119.3
129.3
121.3
122.7
128.0
120.2

123.8
118.3
121.6
130.4
99.9
109.4
98.4
96.8
104.4
137.1
160.9
98.1
130.5
126.6
136.5
125.4
126.5
136.8
123.5

129.9
122.0
127.4
136.8
101.9
109.1
100.6
98.8
106.8
144.7
170.6
102.3
137.9
134.5
143.2
130.1
133.1
140.5
125.9

137.1
126.8
133.3
144.2
103.2
116.7
101.5
98.6
108.6
153.8
183.7
102.5
151.4
156.0
146.2
150.3
163.4
149.3
135.7

143.0
133.7
139.4
149.2
104.8
117.9
103.0
100.8
109.7
159.8
198.6
95.3
156.8
163.4
149.1
147.8
154.0
154.2
140.7

149.3
136.5
145.9
151.9
104.0
117.4
102.2
100.4
108.5
163.5
211.5
81.9
166.4
173.0
158.6
155.5
163.6
155.4
147.6

155.2
139.3
151.2
154.9
102.6
117.7
100.7
98.9
106.8
167.6
221.9
76.7
170.1
177.4
161.4
171.1
191.8
149.6
152.0

_
_
_

_

See footnotes at end of table.




83

T a b le 28. H is to ric a l C o n s u m e r P rice In d e x fo r U rb an W age E a rn e rs a n d C le ric a l W o rk e rs (CPI-W ): U.S. c ity a ve ra g e , b y c o m m o d ity
a nd s e rv ic e g ro u p a n d d e ta ile d e x p e n d itu re c a te g o rie s — C o n tin u e d
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group

Dec.

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

Medical ca re .........................................................................................
Medical care commodities................................................................
Prescription d ru g s..........................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 3..............................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs.........................
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies.....................
Medical care services.......................................................................
Professional medical services.......................................................
Physicians’ services.....................................................................
Dental services............................................................................
Eye care 3.....................................................................................
Services by other medical professionals 3 .................................
Hospital and related services........................................................
Hospital rooms ............................................................................
Other inpatient services 3 ............................................................
Outpatient services 3....................................................................

109.5
110.7
114.5
109.0
107.5
109.2
109.4
109.1
110.9

116.8
117.5
123.8
114.0
112.4
116.7
116.6
116.6
116.8

-

-

125.7
125.3
134.8
100.0
119.7
117.5
125.7
124.0
125.5
123.1
100.0
100.0
126.5
125.5
100.0
100.0

133.4
134.1
145.7
105.3
126.9
120.9
133.2
132.0
133.6
132.0
105.3
105.0
135.4
133.7
107.4
107.2

142.8
143.1
156.9
110.4
133.2
126.6
142.7
141.0
143.6
140.8
109.8
110.8
150.0
147.1
121.0
117.1

154.7
154.8
171.8
116.8
140.3
135.7
154.7
150.2
154.0
150.0
113.8
117.2
166.8
162.5
135.0
131.1

168.8
168.0
189.0
123.6
148.9
142.4
169.0
160.3
165.4
159.7
119.0
122.8
184.4
178.3
150.1
145.9

182.0
180.3
206.8
127.7
152.7
150.5
182.4
170.2
174.5
172.9
123.2
129.2
201.2
193.8
163.7
160.4

194.3
189.4
218.3
133.0
159.2
156.1
195.4
180.0
185.5
182.8
127.8
133.9
218.9
210.9
177.2
176.0

204.5
195.1
225.2
136.5
163.3
160.4
206.6
188.0
194.8
190.9
130.5
138.1
235.1
226.2
190.6
189.3

214.6
200.8
233.2
138.7
164.7
167.0
217.7
196.9
203.6
201.3
135.2
144.3
248.5
238.8
201.7
200.2

116.9
112.6
121.4
120.9
122.3
107.8
108.9
103.9
110.5
107.8
116.3
112.6
124.0
102.0
106.9
128.1
105.3
101.6

122.2
117.6
126.7
126.8
127.0
112.5
113.2
109.0
115.6
112.3
123.5
117.7
129.7
110.5
113.2
132.8
110.6
105.2

128.4
121.7
132.5
131.8
133.6
115.9
117.7
110.8
119.2
114.8
127.8
122.8
138.7
115.3
121.9
145.8
119.6
109.9

133.3
124.8
138.6
138.2
139.5
116.5
117.8
112.1
122.1
116.6
129.7
127.3
146.1
120.7
128.6
153.1
126.1
116.3

138.4
129.0
147.8
151.4
144.4
120.5
120.4
118.0
123.8
117.9
131.1
129.5
152.5
125.3
134.2
160.5
133.6
120.8

142.2
131.5
153.4
157.9
149.1
121.6
123.5
116.3
125.4
121.3
134.1
128.5
158.1
128.0
140.6
166.6
140.7
124.4

146.1
133.9
159.0
164.8
153.4
122.6
124.9
116.7
126.9
123.2
136.5
129.3
163.8
132.6
152.1
169.9
146.3
127.6

149.2
136.1
164.8
173.2
156.5
126.1
128.8
119.7
126.4
122.2
131.4
130.7
168.3
131.8
155.6
176.2
154.0
130.9

177.7
211.5
135.7
133.7

189.0
229.0
139.9
138.6

192.0
215.4
143.2
140.7

200.0
222.2
146.1
143.5

Expenditure category

-

-

112.6
112.0

118.1
117.1

-

-

-

-

Entertainment.......................................................................................
Entertainment commodities..............................................................
Reading materials..........................................................................
Newspapers.................................................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books.............................................
Sporting goods and equipment.....................................................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles...............................................
Other sporting goods...................................................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment.......................................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment.........................................
Photographic supplies and equipment.......................................
Pet supplies and expense...........................................................
Entertainment services .....................................................................
Club memberships 3........................................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding club memberships 3 .........
Admissions......................................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 3 ..................................................
Other entertainment services 3 .....................................................

105.7
104.2
106.9
106.8
107.0
103.9
105.0
100.8
103.0
101.8
102.9
105.1
108.2
109.8
-

108.7
106.2
112.3
111.6
113.3
105.1
107.4
99.1
103.6
101.3
103.1
107.8
112.8
114.5
-

112.5
108.7
117.0
115.6
118.9
104.2
105.8
99.7
106.9
103.9
109.3
110.2
118.9
100.0
100.0
120.4
100.0
100.0

Other goods and services...................................................................
Tobacco and smoking products......................................................
Personal c a re ....................................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances..................................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements................................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products....................
Personal care services...................................................................
Beauty parlor services for females.............................................
Haircuts and other barber shop services for m ales..................
Personal and educational expenses................................................
School books and supplies ...........................................................
Personal and educational services................................................
Tuition and other school fees ....................................................
College tuition...........................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition..........................................
Day care and nursery school6 .................................................
Personal expenses.......................................................................
Legal service fees 3 ..................................................................
Personal financial services 3 ....................................................
Funeral expenses 3 ...................................................................

110.6
111.8
106.2
105.6

117.4
120.0
110.0
109.2

123.6
127.1
112.8
111.9

131.3
137.2
116.4
115.1

140.6
150.2
122.3
121.5

152.7
171.8
126.9
124.7

164.4
190.1
132.2
130.0

106.2

109.6

112.8

116.1

122.2

124.8

132.0

136.0

138.5

144.7

146.8

105.4
106.8
106.9
106.5
115.3
112.5
115.7
116.6
116.8
116.3

109.0
110.8
110.6
111.2
124.5
122.7
124.8
126.5
127.0
125.5

111.5
113.7
113.4
114.2
134.2
131.9
134.6
136.1
135.9
136.4

114.6
117.8
117.5
118.4
143.0
141.9
143.3
146.3
145.4
149.3

128.9
134.9
135.2
133.2
174.7
173.9
175.0
182.7
183.6
191.4
100.0
160.1
121.7
127.1
122.6

132.5
137.9
137.9
137.4
188.7
184.4
189.3
199.4
205.0
206.2
106.3
170.5
129.2
136.8
130.1

138.9
141.3
140.8
142.5
200.5
194.9
201.2
214.4
223.8
222.7
110.8
177.6
133.6
143.9
135.1

138.3
146.2
146.1
145.6
213.3
202.3
214.5
228.7
240.3
235.4
116.7
188.9
144.0
153.3
142.1

141.7
149.2
148.9
149.6
224.9
208.5
226.5
242.0
255.3
250.2
122.7
198.8
147.2
166.5
150.6

135.0
129.9
117.1
121.2
124.6

136.7
128.5
98.8
125.6
133.1

139.0
128.8
100.3
129.4
137.6

143.9
133.3
95.0
134.4
140.1

147.1
129.7
100.6
133.6
142.9

-

-

-

-

-

-

112.8
-

119.4
-

129.9
100.0
100.0
100.0

136.0
105.2
104.5
104.6

143.0
109.8
111.7
109.6

124.9
129.4
129.4
128.7
163.1
162.9
163.4
169.6
169.3
176.2
151.0
116.4
117.9
115.1

102.9
100.5
96.8
106.2
105.1

105.0
101.2
99.9
108.1
109.3

108.5
101.3
69.8
108.3
111.2

112.4
107.8
82.3
109.6
113.1

119.1
112.1
80.9
113.4
117.9

127.0
120.0
86.3
116.3
119.4

-

121.3
123.0
122.7
123.8
152.3
151.1
152.7
157.1
156.2
161.9

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm fo o d ......................................................
Selected beef c u ts ..............................................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other products............................
Utilities and public transportation.......................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services..............................
Indexes
Indexes
Indexes
Indexes
Indexes

on
on
on
on
on

a
a
a
a
a

December
December
December
December
December




1984=100
1982=100
1986=100
1983=100
1988=100

6
7

Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

base.
base.
base.
base.
base.

84

Table 29. H isto rica l C onsum er Price Index fo r Urban Wage Earners and C lerical W o rkers (CPI-W): U.S. c ity average, by c o m m o d ity
and se rvice g ro u p and detaile d e xp e n d itu re ca te go rie s
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
December

Group

Commodity and service group
All items.....................................................................
Commodities............................................................
Food and beverages............................................
Commodities less food and beverages................
Nondurables less food and beverages..............
Apparel commodities.......................................
Nondurables less food, beverages,and apparel
Durables.............................................................
Services ..................................................................
Rent of shelter.....................................................
Household services less rent of shelter...............
Transportation services.........................................
Medical care services...........................................
Other services......................................................

1993

1994

2.8
1.0
2.5
-.1
-1.6
3.1
-3.7
2.4
4.5
3.9
4.8
3.1
7.9
6.0

2.9
2.2
1.6
2.6
2.5
1.3
2.9
2.9
3.5
2.8
2.7
3.1
7.1
4.9

2.5
1.4
2.7
.5
-1.3
.5
-2.1
3.0
3.6
3.0
2.8
3.9
5.7
5.1

2.7
2.4
2.6
2.3
1.6
-1.9
3.2
3.4
3.0
3.0
.6
3.6
5.4
4.1

6.2
6.5
6.4
5.9
7.6
12.3
15.6
8.9
5.8
5.1
19.2
5.0
4.9
3.2
35.5
5.8

3.0
2.4
2.6
2.5
.5
-.6
-2.1
.5
5.2
4.2
-8.1
3.9
4.4
4.0
-16.0
4.6

3.2
2.9
2.9
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.9
2.0
4.1
3.1
1.9
2.9
3.2
2.9
1.1
3.5

2.4
2.3
2.4
2.3
.6
-1.0
-1.6
.8
4.2
3.4
-1.7
2.9
2.9
1.5
-5.2
3.7

2.8
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.2
1.5
3.0
2.2
3.0
2.7
2.5
2.8
2.8
1.8
5.4
3.3

5.3
5.4
5.8
4.6
5.1
2.2
7.2
2.1
4.3
3.7
4.8
5.7
3.3
7.9
8.9
11.4
8.9
7.6
10.3
10.2
9.6
5.9
10.2
16.6
17.1
14.9
18.2
16.7
10.3
1.4
.2
2.3
1.4
2.8
-.3
3.7
-4.7

2.5
1.8
1.1
3.4
3.6
-.2
4.8
2.8
3.4
1.4
3.6
4.8
3.9
-1.6
-1.4
-2.2
-1.1
-1.4
1.4
-1.6
-.2
-2.6
-1.1
-6.0
-11.8
-4.3
-4.8
-5.4
.8
.5
-.4
1.2
.3
1.6
-.6
2.1
-4.1

1.6
1.5
1.5
3.9
3.6
5.0
3.9
2.0
4.2
4.1
5.2
2.3
5.1
.5
.8
.3
.8
-.6
1.2
2.5
-.2
1.5
2.2
-.7
-3.4
2.6
-1.4
-1.4
.2
2.8
4.3
1.6
2.9
1.7
1.2
2.0
-4.6

2.7
2.8
3.4
3.7
3.4
-.2
4.7
2.2
3.7
6.9
2.8
3.3
1.9
3.6
3.8
3.7
3.7
3.7
2.4
.8
2.7
6.4
4.0
4.5
11.7
4.6
1.5
3.3
2.6
5.5
4.4
7.3
3.2
3.3
2.5
3.4
-1.9

2.6
2.8
3.2
3.3
3.1
1.7
2.4
6.0
3.5
2.8
4.7
3.7
3.3
-.7
-.7
-1.7
-2.2
-4.5
-1.6
1.7
-1.4
-1.2
-1.0
-2.3
-2.0
-4.9
-1.5
-1.1
.6
-.4
-1.1
-2.3
6.6
5.2
1.4
6.3
.4

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

3.6
2.4
3.6
1.8
1.2
1.5
1.1
2.2
5.2

3.6
2.4
2.8
2.3
3.6
2.6
3.8
.4
5.0
6.1
2.0
4.4
6.9
5.3

0.6
-2.2
3.7
-5.9
-9.9
.2
-12.7
-.2
4.3
4.7
-.2
5.6
7.7
5.3

4.5
4.7
3.4
5.6
8.0
5.0
9.6
2.6
4.2
4.8
1.3
4.3
6.0
5.2

4.4
3.8
5.1
3.0
3.4
4.4
2.9
2.5
4.9
4.4
3.6
6.1
7.1
5.6

4.5
4.2
5.5
3.2
5.0
.5
7.3
1.2
4.9
4.9
2.3
5.0
8.4
6.5

6.1
6.8
5.3
7.9
13.1
4.9
17.3
.5
5.5
5.0
2.7
7.3
9.2
6.3

.0
-.4
.2
.3
-5.6
-9.3
-11.7
-2.8
3.9
3.9
-20.5
3.6
3.4
1.1
-30.5
5.1

4.7
4.4
4.3
4.4
5.4
7.5
8.8
5.4
3.6
4.1
8.8
4.1
4.3
3.7
18.0
4.7

4.1
4.4
4.3
4.2
3.1
3.5
3.0
4.3
5.3
4.6
.3
4.7
4.5
3.9
-2.2
4.9

4.4
4.4
4.4
4.4
3.4
5.0
7.0
5.3
4.9
4.6
5.2
4.4
4.3
2.7
7.6
5.1

3.7
3.8
3.7
2.4
2.1
.1
5.0
-.9
2.5
.8
2.5
3.8
2.8
6.4
6.7
6.1
.5
-1.2
-.4
-3.0
1.4
1.7
2.4
15.6
13.3
15.3
19.0
14.4
7.0
9.8
12.5
13.0
1.5
9.1
1.5
12.6
.9

3.4
3.4
3.3
4.2
4.9
1.2
5.9
4.9
3.9
4.3
3.6
4.2
3.4
1.0
2.2
3.5
6.7
5.9
5.1
6.1
7.0
9.8
7.5
-1.8
-4.3
-1.5
-3.0
.1
4.0
-9.4
-11.4
-8.8
-7.3
10.0
10.4
9.9
-17.9

5.1
5.2
5.6
8.4
9.5
6.7
9.6
11.4
7.8
11.1
9.6
6.1
5.0
5.2
4.7
2.1
5.5
2.4
7.0
6.1
3.2
7.0
9.1
-2.9
-10.4
.2
-1.5
-2.5
.8
18.2
22.0
19.0
8.6
4.6
13.2
2.0
16.6

5.5
5.6
6.2
7.3
7.3
7.3
9.7
1.4
7.4
6.0
6.8
7.8
8.8
6.9
5.2
6.6
6.7
7.5
9.7
7.5
6.2
2.7
6.1
7.0
8.6
8.2
5.1
6.7
5.6
.4
-.8
-1.1
6.8
3.7
-4.3
6.2
35.7

-

6.2
5.9
6.3

Special indexes
All items less food.....................................................
All items less shelter..................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs..............................
All items less medical care........................................
Commodities less fo o d ..............................................
Nondurables less food...............................................
Nondurables less food and apparel...........................
Nondurables...............................................................
Services less rent of shelter......................................
Services less medical care services..........................
Energy........................................................................
All items less energy..................................................
All items less food and energy................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities...
Energy commodities...........................................
Services less energy services...............................

5.2
.0
4.0
4.0
2.5
-1.9
5.5

3.8
3.0
3.2
3.3
2.4
3.6
4.0
3.1
4.2
4.8
1.9
3.8
4.2
2.1
3.5
5.5

Expenditure category
Food and beverages..................................................
Food........................................................................
Food at home.......................................................
Cereals and bakery products.............................
Cereals and cereal products............................
Flour and prepared flour mixes.....................
Cereal............................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal............................
Bakery products...............................................
White bread...................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes.............
Other bakery products..................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs............................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ...................................
Meats.............................................................
Beef and ve a l.............................................
Ground beef other than canned ...............
Chuck roast..............................................
Round roast.............................................
Round steak.............................................
Sirloin steak.............................................
Other beef and veal..................................
P o rk............................................................
Bacon .......................................................
Chops ......................................................
Ham .........................................................
Other pork, including sausage..................
Other meats................................................
Poultry...........................................................
Fresh whole chicken..................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts..................
Other poultry...............................................
Fish and seafood...........................................
Canned fish and seafood...........................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood.............
Eggs................................................................

3.6
3.6
3.4
4.4
3.6
2.3
5.3
2.0
4.7
3.1
2.6
6.8
6.4
2.5
4.0
4.3
4.0
2.5
7.2
3.6
2.3
5.6
4.0
5.7
6.9
6.7
5.6
5.0
3.4
1.7
-4.0
.7
13.0
4.4
.7
6.4
-20.8

2.8
2.7
2.0
3.7
4.2
3.5
6.4
1.3
3.5
2.5
2.2
3.3
5.6
1.5
1.3
.3
.7
-.8
-.9
.3
1.1
.5
2.3
.0
.2
1.8
-.7
-.7
-.7
3.1
5.0
2.6
1.1
7.0
.5
10.3
5.9

3.4
3.6
-

3.5
1.8
1.3
1.2
2.5
-

See footnotes at end of table.




Dec.
1992

1984

85

1991

T a b le 29. H is to ric a l C o n s u m e r P rice In d e x fo r U rban W a g e E a rn e rs a n d C le ric a l W o rk e rs (CPI-W ): U.S. c ity a ve ra g e , b y c o m m o d ity
a n d s e rv ic e g ro u p a n d d e ta ile d e x p e n d itu re c a te g o rie s — C o n tin u e d
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
Group

Expenditure category
Dairy products.................................................................................
Fresh milk and cream ..................................................................
Fresh whole milk .......................................................................
Other fresh milk and cream ......................................................
Processed dairy products............................................................
Cheese .......................................................................................
Ice cream and related products ...............................................
Other dairy products, including butter......................................
Fruits and vegetables.....................................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables ........................................................
Fresh fruits ................................................................................
Apples .....................................................................................
Bananas ..................................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines................................................
Other fresh fruits.....................................................................
Fresh vegetables.......................................................................
Potatoes..................................................................................
Lettuce ....................................................................................
Tomatoes................................................................................
Other fresh vegetables ..........................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables.................................................
Processed fru its .........................................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit....................................................
Canned and dried fruits .........................................................
Processed vegetables...............................................................
Frozen vegetables..................................................................
Processed vegetables excluding
frozen.................................................................................
Other food at h om e........................................................................
Sugar and sweets.........................................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners.................................................
Sweets, including ca n d y...........................................................
Fats and o ils ................................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages..............................................................
Carbonated d rinks.....................................................................
Coffee.........................................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks ....................................................
Other prepared food ....................................................................
Canned and packaged soup....................................................
Frozen prepared fo o d ...............................................................
Snacks .......................................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices.........................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food ................
Food away from hom e......................................................................
Lunch ..............................................................................................
Dinner.............................................................................................
Other meals and snacks................................................................
Alcoholic beverages............................................................................
Alcoholic beverages at home...........................................................
Beer and a le ...................................................................................
W in e ................................................................................................
Distilled spirits.................................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from hom e.............................................

December
1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

3.3
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.6
2.6
3.9
5.2
5.0
4.9
21.7
10.6
-1.6
51.6
21.2
-7.6
1.9
-26.8
5.0
-6.2
5.2
8.1
11.5
2.4
2.7
3.6

-0.6
-1.5
-1.6
-1.4
.5
.2
1.9
-.2
5.1
8.9
2.1
8.0
.0
-8.8
5.3
15.5
-20.9
60.5
38.1
13.1
1.0
1.6
.9
2.8
.3
2.8

2.0
1.9
2.0
1.7
2.3
1.5
3.0
3.2
1.3
3.1
5.4
4.7
5.4
5.2
6.0
1.1
27.8
-19.2
.5
1.6
-.9
-2.2
-4.0
1.3
.3
1.3

1.6
1.6
1.4
2.2
1.6
2.1
1.4
.6
12.5
17.6
10.3
-11.0
17.4
14.7
15.9
25.1
-.3
10.3
14.2
4.5
5.7
6.6
2.9
3.0
2.9

4.5
4.8
5.1
4.2
4.2
5.2
3.7
2.0
6.3
3.7
13.6
27.5
7.9
14.1
10.4
-5.2
24.3
-36.3
-10.8
2.5
11.0
10.8
12.5
4.0
11.2
4.4

10.4
11.5
11.5
11.3
9.2
12.9
7.1
1.3
3.8
4.7
6.4
-6.3
5.9
-4.4
14.5
2.7
9.1
-22.1
13.2
4.5
2.5
.6
-.2
3.1
4.9
7.1

3.0
2.5
2.5
2.4
3.7
4.7
4.4
-.2
7.3
8.4
11.3
21.9
4.4
10.2
9.9
5.3
-4.2
11.8
-7.9
11.7
5.4
7.7
9.1
2.5
2.6
3.0

2.2
3.1
3.7
-1.0
5.7
5.3
2.1
-.1
6.2
5.6
3.3
4.1
4.2
4.8
3.0
2.1
4.1
3.9
4.4
4.0
2.8
2.0
3.0
-.1
.8
5.5

-.5
1.9
2.6
.2
3.6
-1.2
1.3
1.1
.4
2.8
3.4
3.5
4.4
3.8
3.1
2.5
3.8
3.9
4.0
3.1
5.2
4.6
1.9
1.4
11.0
7.7

-.1
2.9
2.3
-.4
3.5
-1.4
4.4
.0
23.0
1.6
2.7
2.8
2.5
3.0
3.0
2.2
4.3
4.0
3.8
5.6
2.0
1.4
1.7
2.0
.8
4.1

3.0
.9
1.6
1.3
1.7
1.8
-3.0
1.7
-14.4
2.3
4.1
6.2
5.7
3.1
2.7
4.6
3.7
3.8
3.5
3.3
3.0
2.2
2.1
3.4
1.1
4.2

14.5
4.8
5.2
8.0
4.0
9.9
2.8
1.5
5.7
2.6
5.0
3.7
4.5
5.0
4.4
6.1
4.4
4.6
4.3
4.3
3.8
2.3
2.7
1.8
1.8
5.7

3.9
4.3
3.8
4.4
3.6
2.7
3.2
4.9
-1.2
4.0
5.7
7.5
5.5
3.9
5.6
7.0
4.6
5.0
4.3
4.7
4.8
4.4
4.7
3.1
4.5
5.2

2.5
4.2
4.3
2.8
4.9
7.7
1.9
.8
1.6
5.3
5.2
6.1
3.4
4.0
6.3
5.9
4.5
4.5
4.0
5.5
4.2
3.8
3.7
2.9
4,9
4.9

See footnotes at end of table.




Dec.

86

-

1990

1991

1992

1993

0.6
-.2
-.4
.1
1.3
1.7
1.1
.2
4.4
7.9
11.0
12.2
-.4
23.1
9.6
4.3
-4.0
12.1
-4.0
7.7
-1.6
-2.6
-4.3
4.8
-.5
.8

1.3
2.3
1.8
3.3
.2
.1
.5
-.2
2.1
2.6
-4.3
-9.5
-2.8
-16.1
.7
11.2
6.7
6.5
55.1
3.1
1.1
2.2
2.3
1.6
-.1
.8

0.9
2.2
2.1
2.2
-.6
-.8
.5
-1.6
6.5
9.1
12.6
8.4
2.6
12.9
15.5
5.5
20.5
-16.2
1.9
7.3
1.5
-.9
-1.4
1.5
4.2
3.7

1.1
.7
.4
1.1
1.5
.9
3.7
.5
8.1
11.8
3.6
-2.2
12.2
.6
4.6
21.1
-6.5
77.7
18.1
21.2
.5
-.4
-.8
1.0
1.6
.8

-1.2
1.5
3.4
.0
4.8
-1.3
-.4
.9
-5.1
2.7
3.1
5.9
1.6
1.1
4.0
3.7
2.8
2.9
2.7
3.0
10.0
11.5
11.9
13.4
8.9
8.0

-.5
.9
1.0
1.0
1.0
-.6
-.2
1.5
-5.5
1.9
2.1
5.7
.5
-.4
4.1
1.9
1.6
1.6
1.5
1.5
2.9
2.2
2.8
1.5
1.4
3.8

4.3
2.0
.9
1.0
.8
.8
2.1
1.8
5.3
-.7
2.6
4.3
-.4
3.0
2.6
3.6
1.8
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
.5
.3
.2
1.1
2.9

2.0
5.7
1.0
2.0
.6
3.7
13.5
-.3
55.9
.8
2.3
4.3
.3
1.8
2.4
3.1
2.0
1.9
2.0
2.1
.9
-.2
-.2
-1.2
.7
2.2

1994

T a b le 29. H is to ric a l C o n s u m e r P rice In d e x f o r U rban W age E a rn e rs a n d C le rica l W o rk e rs (CPI-W ): U.S. c ity ave ra g e , b y c o m m o d ity
a n d s e rv ic e g ro u p a n d d e ta ile d e x p e n d itu re c a te g o rie s — C o n tin u e d
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
December

Group

Expenditure category
Housing........................................................................................
Shelter.......................................................................................
Renters’ c o s ts .......................................................................
Rent, residential ..................................................................
Other renters’ co sts............................................................
Lodging while out of to w n ................................................
Lodging while at school...................................................
Tenants’ insurance...........................................................
Homeowners’ c o s ts ...............................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t.....................................................
Household insurance..........................................................
Maintenance and repairs......................................................
Maintenance and repair services.......................................
Maintenance and repair commodities...............................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs....
Other maintenance and repair commodities...................
Fuel and other utilities .............................................................
Fuels.......................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities................
Fuel o i l..............................................................................
Other household fuel commodities.................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)....................
Electricity..........................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s..............................................................
Other utilities and public services.........................................
Telephone services.............................................................
Local charges...................................................................
Interstate toll c a lls ............................................................
Intrastate toll c a lls ............................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance....................................
Cable television...................................................................
Refuse collection.................................................................
Household furnishings and operation.....................................
Housefurnishings....................................................................
Textile housefurnishings.....................................................
Furniture and bedding ........................................................
Bedroom furniture.............................................................
Sofas.................................................................................
Living room chairs and tables .........................................
Other furniture...................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment.......................
Video and audio products................................................
Televisions......................................................................
Video products other than televisions..........................
Audio products...............................................................
Major household appliances............................................
Refrigerators and home freezers..................................
Laundry equipment........................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners.......
Information processing equipment..................................
Other housefurnishings.......................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment...............................
Clocks, lamps, and decor item s......................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware.......
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers................................
Housekeeping supplies.........................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap................
Household paper products and stationery supplies..........
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies....................
Housekeeping services.........................................................
Postage................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair............................................
Gardening and other household services..........................

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

3.3
3.6
5.8
6.1
6.8
7.7
2.5
2.5
3.0
.9
1.1
4.1
2.7
.3
.0
3.4
5.5
.8
8.0
9.2
17.1
-4.4
3.5
5.4
5.9
6.0
1.4
.2
4.7
2.0
3.4
1.3
.5
1.6
-2.9
-5.4
-6.5
-4.6
1.0
2.7
-

4.2
5.9
6.3
6.4
6.2
6.3
5.7
5.7
5.9
5.9
5.7
2.4
3.1
1.9
1.2
1.8
.7
5.1
5.5
-.5
2.7
-4.5
5.0
4.7
8.9
-3.7
.3
5.5
5.9
6.6
2.0
.3
.2
3.1
4.0
.6
5.4
2.0
-3.9
-5.3
-8.3
-3.3
-1.6
.4
-

1.7
4.7
5.0
5.0
4.9
4.2
6.8
5.5
4.6
4.6
5.7
1.7
1.8
1.4
.4
-5.8
-9.5
-29.8
-33.2
-3.5
-1.5
-6.1
3.5
2.4
6.6
-9.4
.4
5.4
3.9
9.6
1.2
.9
1.9
2.3
3.6
7.2
.4
-1.2
-1.4
-2.2
-4.2
-.9
-1.7
-.7
-

3.5
4.8
3.9
3.7
4.3
4.1
5.9
3.5
5.2
5.2
3.9
3.0
4.2
1.7
1.9
1.5
1.6
1.2
12.2
18.0
2.4
.2
1.7
-2.9
2.0
-1.0
3.6
-12.4
-3.0
5.2
9.7
9.9
1.0
.4
.9
2.0
.3
5.0
1.9
2.5
-2.7
-3.7
-4.9
.9
-1.2
1.1
-1.1
-2.9
1.7

3.9
4.4
3.5
3.5
3.8
3.6
5.8
2.8
4.8
4.8
3.0
2.4
1.6
3.3
2.1
4.2
3.0
2.5
-4.4
-6.4
-.2
3.2
3.0
3.7
3.9
1.3
4.5
-4.2
-4.2
5.6
10.7
7.8
3.1
2.4
6.4
3.1
5.3
-.9
3.1
3.4
.8
-1.2
-1.2
.0
3.4
1.8
3.6
4.5
2.2

3.9
4.8
4.5
4.1
6.5
6.5
7.3
2.3
5.0
5.2
2.6
3.3
3.9
2.7
5.2
.9
3.1
3.6
14.9
19.6
6.0
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.2
-.3
.5
-1.3
-2.5
6.7
3.9
9.7
.8
-.7
-.7
-1.7
-2.3
-1.0
-1.2
-1.8
-1.8
-.8
-2.1
-5.1
2.3
-1.2
1.2
-.6
-3.5
-7.3
1.3

4.2
5.1
5.7
4.1
14.2
15.5
6.1
1.2
4.7
4.7
1.8
3.9
6.0
1.4
2.7
.3
3.8
4.0
28.7
29.9
26.1
1.4
1.2
1.7
3.7
-.3
1.0
-3.7
-2.2
5.9
13.5
10.0
1.7
.5
2.5
1.1
-1.4
.2
5.4
2.5
-2.4
-3.7
-3.5
-9.6
-1.0
.0
-.9
1.8
-1.0
-3.2
2.2

3.4
3.8
3.8
3.0
8.3
8.6
6.5
2.5
3.9
3.9
2.8
5.7
4.5
6.9
4.3
9.1
3.2
1.1
-16.8
-20.0
-9.8
3.4
5.2
-.1
5.6
3.4
5.2
1.3
-1.5
7.3
8.6
11.6
2.1
.8
1.4
1.1
4.2
-.1
-1.5
-.5
-1.4
-.6
-1.1
-5.7
1.9
-2.1
-1.7
-1.9
-2.4
-3.1
2.2

2.6
2.8
2.7
2.3
3.9
3.5
8.0
2.5
2.9
2.9
2.8
-.6
2.4
-4.1
-.7
-6.8
2.3
2.4
-2.9
-3.2
-2.4
2.9
1.7
5.4
2.5
-.2
.4
-1.3
-2.4
6.4
4.0
8.6
1.6
1.6
-1.3
4.3
5.2
3.6
3.7
4.4
-1.3
-1.4
-.7
-2.1
-1.5
.4
.7
.5
.0
-7.2
2.5

2.6
3.0
2.5
2.3
3.6
3.8
2.2
3.1
3.3
3.2
3.3
-1.6
-3.6
.8
.1
1.4
2.6
1.7
-3.8
-4.6
-2.1
2.3
.5
5.9
3.7
1.8
1.0
6.5
.1
4.9
7.1
5.2
1.5
1.3
6.1
2.8
4.9
-1.2
4.8
1.6
-.5
-.5
-2.1
-1.4
.7
1.8
4.7
.6
.7
-7.9
-.3

2.1
3.0
2.5
2.5
2.1
1.8
4.7
4.7
3.3
3.3
4.8
3.7
4.7
2.4
.9
3.7
.1
-.6
.1
.0
.3
-.8
.7
-3.5
1.0
.7
-.4
5.4
-.9
4.2
-2.9
4.9
.6
.0
-3.0
1.2
-1.8
6.2
.8
2.2
-.9
-2.5
-1.7
-6.8
-1.1
3.3
5.1
2.8
2.1
-8.1
.7

2.6
2.3
-1.9
1.4

-.8
.1
2.6
1.2

3.5
-2.0
2.9
-2.4

6.2
1.4
1.4
.9

-1.0
3.2
3.0
.1

4.6
6.0
2.2
-2.6

7.5
.1
1.4
1.8

-2.0
3.5
6.3
-.6

3.3
2.4
1.6
1.1

.7
-3.4
1.1
3.9

2.0
-.4
.6
.6

3.1
2.9
3.9
2.6
2.5
.0
5.2
"

_
3.5
4.6
2.9
2.4
4.2
10.4
3.3

_
1.8
2.1
1.1
2.2
1.7
.0
2.8
~

-1.7
2.9
4.6
.9
2.8
1.5
.0
2.9
4.7

1.8
4.0
4.2
5.6
2.2
4.4
13.6
2.3
4.1

-3.0
5.5
4.5
5.4
6.8
1.1
.0
1.8
2.8

-.8
3.2
3.9
4.1
1.5
4.2
.0
3.9
3.8

-.5
7.3
2.0
4.2
.3
.7
7.0
16.2
4.3
2.2

1.4
5.5
-.3
-.4
-.1
-.2
3.5
.0
5.9
5.0

-3.7
-2.5
1.5
-.3
2.1
3.0
2.4
.0
2.6
1.7

-2.0
3.9
1.1
1.7
.6
.8
1.7
.0
.6
.6

See footnotes at end of table.




Dec.

87

1991

1992

1993

1994

T ab le 29. H is to ric a l C o n s u m e r P rice In d e x fo r U rban W age E a rn e rs a n d C le ric a l W o rk e rs (CPI-W ): U.S. c ity a ve ra g e , b y c o m m o d ity
a nd s e rv ic e g ro u p a n d d e ta ile d e x p e n d itu re c a te g o rie s — C o n tin u e d
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
Group

December
1984

Expenditure category
Apparel and upkeep....................................................................
Apparel commodities................................................................
Apparel commodities less footw ear.....................................
Men’s and boys’ ..................................................................
Men’s ................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets...........................
Furnishings and special clothing..................................
S h irts..............................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers....................................
Boys’ .................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ .............................................................
Women’s ...........................................................................
Coats and jackets..........................................................
Dresses ..........................................................................
Separates and sportswear............................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories.........
Suits................................................................................
Girls’ ..................................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ..........................................................
Other apparel commodities.................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage..........................
Watches and jewelry........................................................
Watches.........................................................................
Jewelry...........................................................................
Footwear................................................................................
Men’s ...................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ ....................................................................
Women’s .............................................................................
Apparel services......................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated...........
Other apparel services..........................................................
Transportation.............................................................................
Private .......................................................................................
New vehicles.........................................................................
New c a rs .............................................................................
Subcompact new c a rs .....................................................
Compact new c a rs ...........................................................
Intermediate new c a rs .....................................................
Full-size new cars.............................................................
Luxury new cars ...............................................................
New trucks..........................................................................
New motorcycles.................................................................
Used ca rs...............................................................................
Motor fu e l...............................................................................
Gasoline ..............................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..............................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade..........................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...........................................
Automobile maintenance and repair.....................................
Body w o rk ...........................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair...........................
Maintenance and servicing.................................................
Power plant repair...............................................................
Other private transportation..................................................
Other private transportation commodities..........................
Motor oil, coolant, and other products............................
Automobile parts and equipment....................................
Tires................................................................................
Other parts and equipment...........................................
Other private transportation services................................
Automobile insurance ......................................................
Automobile finance charges ............................................
Automobile fe e s ................................................................
Automobile registration, licensing, and inspection fees
Other automobile-related fe e s ......................................
Public transportation.................................................................
Airline fares............................................................................
Other intercity transportation.................................................
Intracity public transportation................................................

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

2.0
1.5
1.6
2.5
2.2
1.0
2.4
1.7
3.7
3.4
1.6
1.7
2.0
2.3
2.1
1.6
-.3
1.0
3.7
-1.6
1.7
1.6
2.3
1.0
4.9
5.1
4.5
3.2
2.9
2.6
2.3
3.4
7.0
-2.4
-2.6
-2.6
-1.2
3.3
3.8

3.0
2.6
2.9
2.8
2.9
2.3
2.7
6.3
1.1
2.7
3.5
3.7
1.2
2.5
6.9
2.7
5.3
2.8
4.7
.7
.9
3.6
-2.0
.7
4.9
4.4
5.7
2.3
2.2
3.6
3.5
4.6
-1.8
3.2
3.2
3.4
2.1
3.5
3.8

0.8
.2
.1
-.1
-.2
1.4
.6
-.4
-2.2
.3
-.7
-1.2
-4.5
-1.8
.5
.0
-4.7
1.2
3.8
2.7
.6
2.7
1.8
-2.5
3.7
3.7
3.8
-6.5
-7.3
5.6
5.8
4.3
-5.1
-30.7
-30.8
-31.7
-26.7
3.7
4.0

4.8
5.0
5.2
3.1
4.3
3.4
.9
6.6
5.9
-.7
6.1
6.3
4.9
15.3
5.4
.4
8.8
5.2
2.6
7.9
2.7
9.0
3.6
10.6
4.2
2.9
7.4
3.4
3.7
5.2
2.6
6.7
6.9
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.2
.4
3.1
3.8
1.3
4.0
8.8
18.5
18.7
18.5
15.6
3.6
5.5

4.4
4.4
4.2
5.5
5.7
9.2
3.1
6.2
4.1
4.9
3.2
2.8
-2.2
3.0
2.1
5.7
5.8
5.3
3.4
6.5
6.2
6.6
4.1
7.2
5.6
7.1
3.7
5.6
4.1
5.3
3.2
2.9
2.9
2.3
2.2
2.4
1.3
1.5
2.4
5.2
2.3
5.2
3.4
-2.0
-1.8
-2.5
-.7
3.8
4.3

0.8
.5
.4
1.3
2.0
2.6
3.0
.3
2.2
-.8
-.6
-.6
1.3
-2.5
-.8
1.8
-2.7
-.4
-.8
3.1
1.6
3.5
-.3
4.6
1.2
2.0
3.4
-.8
3.8
3.9
3.5
4.0
3.9
2.7
2.4
1.2
2.3
3.9
3.3
2.2
3.5
4.3
-.5
6.8
6.5
5.6
6.3
4.4
5.9

5.1
4.9
5.1
2.9
3.2
2.6
2.3
4.3
3.8
1.6
6.1
6.7
10.8
7.9
5.9
4.4
10.6
3.6
7.2
6.0
6.7
5.8
3.0
6.5
3.4
2.8
4.1
3.4
6.9
5.2
8.3
10.4
10.1
2.0
1.3
.2
1.6
1.6
1.3
2.7
4.0
2.9
-2.2
36.3
36.7
38.7
31.9
4.6
4.1

3.1
3.1
3.2
2.9
3.1
2.5
2.2
3.7
3.5
2.6
3.3
2.4
2.8
-3.2
3.7
2.3
8.9
8.3
3.0
3.0
2.0
3.1
2.6
3.3
2.7
3.2
-.4
4.3
3.4
3.1
3.7
-1.7
-1.7
3.3
3.2
3.8
2.4
3.4
3.4
2.3
3.5
5.4
2.8
-15.9
-16.0
-16.6
-14.5
4.5
2.4

1.6
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.7
2.0
.9
1.5
2.6
-.9
.7
.3
3.0
3.1
-1.0
.6
-1.3
2.6
1.0
3.5
1.2
4.0
-1.5
5.3
2.5
2.3
-.2
4.2
3.3
3.2
3.5
3.0
2.8
2.5
2.3
2.7
.5
2.2
1.5
3.8
2.7
4.2
7.9
1.4
1.6
1.5
1.5
3.7
2.9

0.7
.5
.5
.5
.3
5.1
-.1
-2.7
-.8
1.1
.6
1.6
5.7
-2.7
2.3
1.1
4.4
-3.8
-3.8
2.0
-1.0
2.6
6.0
1.9
.8
1.1
.0
1.0
2.8
3.3
2.5
2.0
1.5
3.4
2.9
3.5
3.1
2.2
3.2
2.1
4.6
7.3
8.1
-5.3
-5.9
-6.7
-4.8
3.1
2.6

-1.5
-1.9
-1.9
-2.0
-1.6
-2.2
.6
-3.3
-1.3
-3.2
-3.4
-3.8
-8.0
-11.3
-3.0
1.8
1.2
-1.8
3.7
2.9
.0
3.4
3.6
3.3
-1.9
-1.5
1.0
-3.8
1.6
1.8
1.4
4.5
5.2
3.5
3.1
3.4
4.1
3.4
1.9
3.1
3.6
8.0
8.5
5.9
6.4
7.1
5.3
5.2
2.9
3.2

3.9
2.8
3.2
5.7
-3.2
1.9
-4.0
-6.1
1.0
7.5
7.8
6.8
7.4
8.2
5.9
6.7
6.3
11.3
6.6

3.3
2.5
4.6
3.9
-.2
1.3
-.4
-.6
.2
4.7
12.0
-8.5
2.8
1.9
4.7
4.5
6.0
6.6
3.3

4.3
3.9
2.7
5.2
-.7
-.6
-.7
-1.7
1.2
6.2
11.7
-7.2
5.5
3.2
9.3
6.4
5.4
4.9
7.3

3.1
3.7
3.5
4.5
1.7
-2.0
1.9
1.5
2.5
5.3
5.6
6.0
3.3
1.6
5.5
1.6
1.1
2.1
2.2

4.4
3.1
4.1
6.9
2.6
8.7
2.0
3.8
.5
7.9
8.1
8.5
5.8
6.1
5.6
3.4
3.1
6.9
2.7

4.9
3.1
4.8
4.9
2.0
-.3
2.2
2.1
2.3
5.5
6.0
4.3
5.7
6.2
4.9
3.7
5.2
2.7
1.9

5.5
3.9
4.6
5.4
1.3
7.0
.9
-.2
1.7
6.3
7.7
.2
9.8
16.0
2.1
15.5
22.8
6.3
7.8

4.3
5.4
4.6
3.5
1.6
1.0
1.5
2.2
1.0
3.9
8.1
-7.0
3.6
4.7
2.0
-1.7
-5.8
3.3
3.7

4.4
2.1
4.7
1.8
-.8
-.4
-.8
-.4
-1.1
2.3
6.5
-14.1
6.1
5.9
6.4
5.2
6.2
.8
4.9

4.0
2.1
3.6
2.0
-1.3
.3
-1.5
-1.5
-1.6
2.5
4.9
-6.3
2.2
2.5
1.8
10.0
17.2
-3.7
3.0

3.6
1.5
3.4
5.5
.9
6.2
.3
2.2
-1.4
6.4
3.4
23.1
3.0
.4
6.8
-5.0
-9.5
1.8
.9

See footnotes at end of table.




1986

Dec.

88

T a b le 29. H is to ric a l C o n s u m e r P rice In d e x fo r U rban W age E a rn e rs a n d C le rica l W o rk e rs (CPI-W ): U.S. c ity a ve ra g e , b y c o m m o d ity
an d s e rv ic e g ro u p a n d d e ta ile d e x p e n d itu re c a te g o rie s — C o n tin u e d
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
December

Group

Expenditure category
Medical care......................................................................
Medical care commodities.............................................
Prescription drugs........................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies.............
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs......
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies ....
Medical care services....................................................
Professional medical services.....................................
Physicians’ services..................................................
Dental services..........................................................
Eye c a re .....................................................................
Services by other medical professionals.................
Hospital and related services......................................
Hospital rooms ..........................................................
Other inpatient services............................................
Outpatient services...................................................
Entertainment....................................................................
Entertainment commodities............................................
Reading materials........................................................
Newspapers...............................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books..........................
Sporting goods and equipment...................................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles............................
Other sporting goods................................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment.....................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment.......................
Photographic supplies and equipment.....................
Pet supplies and expense.........................................
Entertainment services...................................................
Club memberships .
Fees for participant sports, excluding club memberships .
Admissions..........................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions ........................................
Other entertainment services.............................................
Other goods and services.......................................................
Tobacco and smoking products...........................................
Personal c a re .........................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances......................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements.....................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products.........
Personal care services.......................................................
Beauty parlor services for females.................................
Haircuts and other barber shop services for males .
Personal and educational expenses..............................
School books and supplies .........................................
Personal and educational services..............................
Tuition and other school fees ..................................
College tu itio n .........................................................
Elementary and high school tuition........................
Day care and nursery school.................................
Personal expenses.....................................................
Legal service fe e s ...................................................
Personal financial services.....................................
Funeral expenses....................................................

Dec.
1991

1994

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

6.2
7.4
10.0

6.7
6.1
8.1

7.6
6.6
8.9

7.0
6.7
7.7
4.8
5.0
4.7
7.1
6.8
7.5
6.7
4.3
5.5
10.8
10.0
12.7
9.2
4.5
4.4
4.4
4.9
3.8
4.4
3.9
4.9
4.6
4.2
6.2
4.5
4.6
8.3
5.9
3.7
5.0
3.5
7.1
9.5
5.1
5.6

8.3
8.2
9.5
5.8
5.3
7.2
8.4
6.5
7.2
6.5
3.6
5.8
11.2
10.5
11.6
12.0
5.1
3.5
4.6
3.9
5.2
3.0
4.0
1.7
3.1
2.2
3.5
4.3
6.9
4.3
7.7
9.8
8.1
4.5
8.6
14.4
3.8
2.6

9.1
8.5
10.0
5.8
6.1
4.9
9.2
6.7
7.4
6.5
4.6
4.8
10.6
9.7
11.2
11.3
3.8
2.5
4.6
4.9
4.4
.5
.1
1.2
2.4
1.6
1.5
3.7
5.3
4.7
5.5
5.0
5.4
5.8
7.7
10.7
4.2
4.3

7.8
7.3
9.4
3.3
2.6
5.7
7.9
6.2
5.5
8.3
3.5
5.2
9.1
8.7
9.1
9.9
3.8
3.4
6.6
9.6
3.5
3.4
2.2
5.3
1.4
1.1
1.1
1.7
4.4
3.8
4.4
4.8
5.9
3.9
8.1
11.3
2.6
2.8

6.8
5.0
5.6
4.2
4.3
3.7
7.1
5.8
6.3
5.7
3.7
3.6
8.8
8.8
8.2
9.7
2.7
1.9
3.8
4.3
3.3
.9
2.6
-1.4
1.3
2.9
2.3
-.8
3.7
2.2
4.8
3.8
5.3
3.0
6.4
8.3
3.1
3.7

5.2
3.0
3.2
2.6
2.6
2.8
5.7
4.4
5.0
4.4
2.1
3.1
7.4
7.3
7.6
7.6
2.7
1.8
3.7
4.4
2.9
.8
1.1
.3
1.2
1.6
1.8
.6
3.6
3.6
8.2
2.0
4.0
2.6
1.6
-5.9
2.4
1.5

4.9
2.9
3.6
1.6
.9
4.1
5.4
4.7
4.5
5.4
3.6
4.5
5.7
5.6
5.8
5.8
2.1
1.6
3.6
5.1
2.0
2.9
3.1
2.6
-.4
-.8
-3.7
1.1
2.7
-.6
2.3
3.7
5.3
2.6
4.2
3.2
2.0
2.0

1992

1993

-

-

-

-

-

7.2

4.3

5.2

-

-

-

-

-

-

5.6
4.9
3.7
2.6

6.1
7.3
3.6
3.4

5.3
5.9
2.5
2.5

6.1
7.0
8.1
5.3
6.0
2.9
6.0
6.5
6.5
7.2
5.3
5.0
7.0
6.5
7.4
7.2
3.9
3.6
3.8
4.6
2.9
3.5
2.9
4.2
3.4
3.8
6.4
2.2
4.3
2.0
6.9
6.4
5.3
1.6
6.2
7.9
3.2
2.9

3.4

3.2

2.9

2.9

5.3

2.1

5.8

3.0

1.8

4.5

1.5

2.3
4.9
4.9
4.8
9.3
8.3
9.4
10.3
10.6
9.7

3.4
3.7
3.5
4.4
8.0
9.1
7.9
8.5
8.7
7.9

2.3
2.6
2.5
2.7
7.8
7.5
7.9
7.6
7.0
8.7

2.8
3.6
3.6
3.7
6.6
7.6
6.5
7.5
7.0
9.5

5.8
4.4
4.4
4.6
6.5
6.5
6.6
7.4
7.4
8.4

3.0
5.2
5.5
4.0
7.1
7.8
7.0
8.0
8.4
8.8

3.2
4.3
4.5
3.5
7.1
6.8
7.1
7.7
8.4
8.6

4.8
2.5
2.1
3.7
6.3
5.7
6.3
7.5
9.2
8.0
4.2
4.2
3.4
5.2
3.8

-.4
3.5
3.8
2.2
6.4
3.8
6.6
6.7
7.4
5.7
5.3
6.4
7.8
6.5
5.2

2.5
2.1
1.9
2.7
5.4
3.1
5.6
5.8
6.2
6.3
5.1
5.2
2.2
8.6
6.0

1.7
.2
1.5
3.0
3.4

3.5
3.5
-5.3
3.9
1.8

2.2
-2.7
5.9
-.6
2.0

-

-

-

6.2
5.1
5.9
6.3
6.0
7.6

4.6
4.6
6.9
6.6
6.9
5.3

5.0
4.5
7.7
6.3
7.6
5.4

-

-

-

-

-

-

7.4
7.1

4.9
4.6

7.1
7.2

-

-

-

-

-

4.0
3.2
3.9
3.9
4.0
3.1
4.0
.3
2.8
2.1
3.9
3.4
5.6

2.8
1.9
5.1
4.5
5.9
1.2
2.3
-1.7
.6
-.5
.2
2.6
4.3

-

3.5
2.4
4.2
3.6
4.9
-.9
-1.5
.6
3.2
2.6
6.0
2.2
5.4
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5.9

8.8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4.7
5.2
4.5
4.6

5.1
4.4
6.9
4.8

5.6
6.0
5.6
5.0

6.0
4.6
7.8
6.5

2.8
2.2
2.0
3.2
8.0
6.0
8.2
9.1
11.7
7.7
6.3
6.5
6.2
7.6
6.1

3.3
.1
-30.1
.2
1.7

3.6
6.4
17.9
1.2
1.7

6.0
4.0
-1.7
3.5
4.2

6.6
7.0
6.7
2.6
1.3

6.3
8.3
35.7
4.2
4.4

1.3
-1.1
-15.6
3.6
6.8

-

6.3

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food ...........................
Selected beef c u ts ..................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other products .
Utilities and public transportation............................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services ....

3.5
4.0
-2.4
5.1
2.8

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Data not available.




2.0
.7
3.2
1.8
4.0

89

T a b le P1. A v e ra g e re s id e n tia l p ric e s f o r u tility (p ip e d ) gas, e le c tric ity , a n d fu e l o il, U.S. c ity a ve ra g e a n d s e le c te d
a re a s
Electricity

Utility (piped) gas

Area, region and population size class

per 40 therms

per 100 therms

per 500 KWH

Fuel oil #2
per gallon (3.785 liters)

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

$29,563

$29,906

$64,007

$64,746

$48,783

$48,554

$0,894

$0,900

urban ..............................................................
More than 1,200,000 ....................................
500,000 to 1,200,000 ...................................
50,000 to 500,000 ........................................

39.986
40.755
37.472
35.189

40.001
40.795
37.492
35.041

82.656
83.733
79.832
76.853

82.518
83.850
79.269
73.506

62.523
65.331
54.527
50.748

62.440
65.378
54.206
50.109

.891
.950
.785
.848

.897
.959
.785
.856

North Central urban........................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ....................................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 ...................................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ........................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ...........................................

26.869
26.835
28.142
28.494

27.603
27.899
27.316
28.596

54.280
53.810
56.892
60.029

55.996
56.107
54.824
60.243

43.963
45.343
46.102
41.602

43.746
45.306
45.986
41.211

.864
.874
.889
.837

.863
.873
.889
.839

24.261

24.100

49.531

51.304

37.240

36.363

NA

NA

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

urban .....................................................................
A - More than 1,200,000 ....................................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 ...................................
C - 50,000 to 450,000 ........................................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ...........................................

29.632
29.388
31.844
29.242

29.744
29.744
31.834
29.096

62.303
60.981
65.781
62.474

62.578
61.668
65.724
62.110

42.308
45.095
43.562
40.314

42.075
44.497
43.534
40.014

.926
1.016
.870
NA

.938
1.026
.892
NA

28.122

27.902

62.994

63.980

36.326

36.170

.941

.941

West urban.......................................................................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ....................................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ........................................

24.591
24.023
22.264

24.705
24.009
22.291

64.199
64.656
52.301

64.227
64.619
52.397

50.777
51.499
36.363

50.874
51.629
36.679

.994
.990
1.003

.992
.984
1.006

Size classes
A ....................................................................................
B ....................................................................................
C ....................................................................................
D ....................................................................................

29.954
30.741
28.172
25.581

30.426
30.714
28.135
25.518

64.990
66.854
61.144
53.515

66.025
66.076
60.774
55.108

52.361
48.014
41.484
39.353

52.065
47.843
41.191
39.044

.948
.813
.858
.822

.956
.818
.864
.824

Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI..............................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A ..............................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT ...................
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD.......................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A ...........................

31.584
24.662
45.691
33.485
22.650

33.322
24.708
45.403
34.032
22.650

58.603
67.202
91.316
74.007
66.855

62.827
67.378
90.516
75.682
66.855

55.815
62.308
72.782
62.094
62.983

56.019
62.688
73.046
62.094
62.983

1.030
NA
.999
.831
NA

1.030
NA
1.009
.836
NA

Baltimore, M D ..................................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH ..................................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, O H ...........................................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L ..............................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL......................................
Washington, DC-MD-VA..................................................

24.400
44.351
23.715
40.138
28.279
37.236

26.740
44.351
24.839
40.513
28.345
37.868

49.010
97.396
52.485
89.326
50.733
79.213

54.860
97.396
53.421
89.878
51.377
81.374

47.800
60.891
54.851
42.178
40.990
43.684

47.800
60.891
54.935
42.178
41.260
43.798

.985
.900
NA
NA
NA
1.051

1.009
.909
NA
NA
NA
1.045

Dallas-Fort Worth, T X .....................................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml .....................................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X ....................................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A ..........................................

26.696
22.602
25.410
39.391

25.765
23.290
25.410
39.508

58.090
47.299
48.990
72.158

56.098
48.203
48.990
72.597

45.510
49.354
43.766
51.224

45.191
49.354
43.766
51.224

NA
.915
NA
NA

NA
.921
NA
NA

U.S. city average.............................................................

Region and area size 1
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

Selected local areas

1
NA

Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes.
Data not adequate for publication.




90

T a b le P2. A v e ra g e re s id e n tia l u n it p ric e s and c o n s u m p tio n ra n g e s fo r u tility (p ip e d ) g a s a n d e le c tric ity f o r U.S. c ity a v e ra g e and
s e le c te d a re a s
Average price per therm
of
utility (piped) gas

Range of therm
consumption for
Dec. 1994

Average price per KWH
of
electricity

Range of KWH
consumption for
Dec. 1994

Area, region and population size class
High

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Low

High

1

2,800

$0,091

$0,091

5

7,152

.844
.865
.777
.706

1
5
1
14

2,800
597
505
500

.118
.123
.105
.091

.118
.123
.104
.091

88
88
173
256

5,069
3,073
5,069
3,680

.507
.489
.574
.581

.523
.513
.553
.583

3
3
20
12

1,292
1,292
356
623

.079
.084
.072
.075

.078
.084
.071
.075

5
5
257
39

5,035
5,035
4,517
3,626

.518

.513

22

668

.070

.065

252

2,397

urban .....................................................................
A - More than 1,200,000 ....................................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 ...................................
C - 50,000 to 450,000 ........................................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ...........................................

.710
.695
.746
.737

.713
.707
.741
.733

3
3
5
3

1,230
442
1,230
589

.078
.081
.080
.073

.077
.081
.080
.072

30
30
112
94

6,349
6,349
5,260
4,074

.647

.639

5

283

.072

.071

32

5,536

West urban.......................................................................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ....................................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ........................................

.638
.640
.512

.638
.640
.512

3
3
24

1,557
1,557
606

.101
.102
.077

.101
.102
.077

75
75
101

7,152
7,152
3,146

Size classes
A ....................................................................................
B ....................................................................................
C ....................................................................................
D ....................................................................................

.638
.695
.639
.560

.651
.686
.638
.557

3
1
3
5

1,557
1,230
623
2,800

.099
.086
.076
.077

.098
.086
.076
.075

5
112
39
32

7,152
5,260
4,074
5,536

Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI..............................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A ..............................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT...................
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD .......................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A ...........................

.435
.678
.938
.755
.642

.478
.680
.935
.769
.642

3
3
5
19
15

931
447
579
356
293

.101
.121
.137
.117
.130

.102
.122
.137
.117
.130

157
75
88
110
200

3,563
3,125
3,073
2,451
1,746

Baltimore, M D ..................................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH ..................................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, O H ...........................................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L ..............................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL......................................
Washington, DC-MD-VA..................................................

.531
1.027
.534
1.054
.496
.828

.590
1.027
.541
1.063
.502
.840

34
16
16
3
46
6

125
232
555
100
1,292
442

.076
.116
.108
.083
.071
.084

.076
.115
.108
.083
.071
.083

541
279
166
142
172
30

4,252
1,533
2,238
3,788
2,744
3,763

Dallas-Fort Worth, T X ......................................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml ......................................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X ....................................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A ..........................................

.734
.463
.586
.760

.715
.475
.586
.760

12
27
19
72

46
824
166
597

.073
.095
.083
.094

.072
.095
.084
.094

275
63
319
210

6,349
3,174
3,810
2,690

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

$0,639

$0,647

urban ..............................................................
More than 1,200,000 ....................................
500,000 to 1,200,000 ...................................
50,000 to 500,000 ........................................

.843
.864
.780
.710

North Central urban........................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ....................................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 ...................................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ........................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ...........................................

U.S. city average.............................................................

Low

Region and area size 1
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

Selected local areas

Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes.




91

T ab le P3. A v e ra g e p ric e s fo r g a so lin e , U.S. c ity a ve ra g e a n d s e le c te d a re a s
(P er g a llo n /3 .7 8 5 lite rs )
Gasoline
Unleaded regular

Gasoline
All types 1

Gasoline
Unleaded midgrade

Gasoline
Unleaded premium

Area, region and population size class
Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

$1,222

$1,203

$1,163

$1,143

$1,267

$1,243

$1,354

$1,337

urban ..............................................................
More than 1,200,000 ....................................
500,000 to 1,200,000 ...................................
50,000 to 500,000 ........................................

1.258
1.257
1.271
1.254

1.261
1.261
1.282
1.240

1.194
1.191
1.212
1.188

1.194
1.191
1.225
1.176

1.315
1.322
1.323
1.279

1.317
1.327
1.343
1.264

1.406
1.417
1.401
1.371

1.403
1.415
1.414
1.352

North Central urban........................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ....................................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 ...................................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ........................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ...........................................

1.151
1.173
1.130
1.134

1.113
1.139
1.071
1.101

1.109
1.131
1.082
1.088

1.073
1.100
1.019
1.054

1.189
1.226
1.162
1.170

1.146
1.194
1.108
1.134

1.267
1.301
1.280
1.236

1.232
1.265
1.224
1.200

1.104

1.067

1.079

1.043

1.118

1.067

1.166

1.149

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

urban .....................................................................
A - More than 1,200,000 ....................................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 ...................................
C - 50,000 to 450,000 ........................................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ...........................................

1.194
1.202
1.226
1.160

1.178
1.204
1.210
1.117

1.120
1.126
1.136
1.104

1.103
1.126
1.121
1.064

1.234
1.249
1.236
1.227

1.213
1.251
1.217
1.164

1.312
1.330
1.327
1.269

1.300
1.336
1.308
1.237

1.173

1.167

1.105

1.099

1.205

1.198

1.307

1.302

West urban.......................................................................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ....................................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ........................................

1.301
1.332
1.248

1.278
1.313
1.220

1.253
1.275
1.210

1.232
1.256
1.181

1.392
1.435
1.271

1.365
1.409
1.234

1.452
1.481
1.379

1.434
1.463
1.355

Size classes
A ....................................................................................
B ....................................................................................
C ....................................................................................
D ....................................................................................

1.247
1.223
1.180
1.170

1.234
1.202
1.147
1.150

1.187
1.156
1.128
1.124

1.173
1.135
1.095
1.107

1.307
1.249
1.227
1.190

1.294
1.231
1.183
1.159

1.390
1.341
1.295
1.279

1.378
1.324
1.265
1.269

Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI..............................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A ..............................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT...................
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD .......................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A ...........................

1.277
1.351
1.323
1.192
1.341

1.278
1.343
1.312
1.211
1.303

1.215
1.290
1.225
1.152
1.271

1.219
1.285
1.209
1.167
1.234

1.317
1.469
1.363
1.285
1.410

1.311
1.453
1.358
1.304
1.368

1.395
1.490
1.447
1.366
1.507

1.398
1.482
1.438
1.376
1.468

Baltimore, M D ..................................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH ..................................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, O H ...........................................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L ..............................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL......................................
Washington, DC-MD-VA..................................................

1.281
1.182
1.134
1.272
1.093
1.274

1.268
1.201
1.064
1.257
1.040
1.277

1.209
1.143
1.102
1.187
1.029
1.199

1.196
1.159
1.029
1.169
.973
1.206

1.327
1.255
1.180
1.339
1.172
1.314

1.317
1.265
1.116
1.322
1.116
1.312

1.414
1.349
1.268
1.401
1.222
1.389

1.403
1.362
1.217
1.393
1.176
1.388

Dallas-Fort Worth, T X .....................................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml .....................................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X ....................................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A ..........................................

1.205
1.101
1.133
1.245

1.225
1.036
1.173
1.245

1.135
1.073
1.060
1.165

1.154
1.016
1.096
1.161

1.226
1.165
1.195
1.284

1.247
1.105
1.244
1.278

1.314
1.243
1.258
1.382

1.337
1.186
1.300
1.379

U.S. city average.............................................................

Region and area size 2
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

Selected local areas

1
2

Also includes types of gasoline not shown separately.
Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes.




92

Table P4. Average reta il fo o d prices, U.S. c ity average and fo u r reg io n s 1
U.S. average

Northeast

North Central

South

West

Food and unit

Cereals and bakery products:
Flour, white, all purpose, per lb. (453.6 g m ).............................
Rice, white, long grain, uncooked,
per lb. (453.6 gm)............................................ I.....................
Spaghetti and macaroni, per lb. (453.6 gm)..............................
Bread, white, pan, per lb. (453.6 gm)........................................
Bread, French, per lb. (453.6 g m )............................................
Bread, whole wheat, pan, per lb. (453.6 gm)............................
Cookies, chocolate chip, per lb. (453.6 gm) .............................
Crackers, soda, salted, per lb. (453.6 gm )................................
Meats, poultry, fish and eggs:
Meats:
Beef and veal:
Ground chuck, 100% beef, per lb. (453.6 gm) ....................
Ground beef, 100% beef, per lb. (453.6 gm) ......................
Ground beef, lean and extra lean,
per lb. (453.6 g m )..............................................................
Chuck roast, USDA Choice, bone-in,
per lb. (453.6 g m )..............................................................
Chuck roast, graded and ungraded,
excluding USDA Prime and Choice,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Chuck roast, USDA Choice, boneless,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Round roast, USDA Choice, boneless,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Round roast, graded and ungraded,
excluding USDA Prime and Choice,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Rib roast, USDA Choice, bone-in,
per lb. (453.6 g m )...........................................................
Steak, T-Bone, USDA Choice, bone-in,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Steak, rib eye, USDA Choice, boneless,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Steak, round, USDA Choice, boneless,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Steak, round, graded and ungraded,
excluding USDA Prime and Choice,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Steak, sirloin, USDA Choice, bone-in,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Steak, sirloin, graded and ungraded,
excluding USDA Prime and Choice,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Steak, sirloin, USDA Choice, boneless,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Short ribs, any primal source, bone-in,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Beef for stew, boneless, per lb. (453.6 g m ).........................
Pork:
Bacon, sliced, per lb. (453.6 g m ).........................................
Chops, center cut, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 g m )....................
Ham, rump or shank half, bone-in, smoked,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Ham, boneless, excluding canned,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Ham, canned, 3 or 5 lbs, per lb. (453.6 gm )........................
Shoulder picnic, bone-in, smoked,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Sausage, fresh, loose, per lb. (453.6 gm)............................
Other meats:
Frankfurters, all meat or all beef,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Bologna, all beef or mixed, per lb. (453.6 gm).....................
Lamb and mutton, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm).....................
Poultry:
Chicken, fresh, whole, per lb. (453.6 gm )...............................
Chicken breast, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm )...........................
Chicken legs, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm)...............................
Turkey, frozen, whole, per lb. (453.6 gm )...............................
Fish and seafood:
Tuna, light, chunk, per lb. (453.6 gm) ....................................
Eggs:
Grade A, large, per doz...........................................................
Grade AA, large, per doz.........................................................

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

$0,225

$0,225

NA

NA

$0,226

$0,218

$0,239

$0,234

$0,188

$0,208

.541
.861
.766
1.501
1.121
2.502
1.355

.534
.867
.748
1.485
1.122
2.541
1.498

NA
0.846
.800
NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
0.842
.800
NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
.802
.811
NA
NA
2.714
NA

NA
.778
.759
NA
NA
2.724
NA

.488
.821
.689
1.343
1.165
NA
1.183

.477
.868
.679
NA
1.134
NA
1.286

.547
1.002
.816
NA
NA
NA
NA

.542
1.022
.809
NA
NA
NA
NA

1.826
1.376

1.838
1.380

1.734
NA

1.674
NA

1.805
1.444

1.812
1.374

1.900
1.377

1.973
1.370

NA
1.239

NA
1.307

2.146

2.137

2.307

2.275

1.991

1.985

2.057

2.037

2.208

2.234

2.157

2.096

NA

NA

2.150

2.095

NA

NA

NA

NA

2.146

2.147

NA

NA

2.360

2.274

2.178

2.129

2.029

2.074

2.401

2.448

2.773

2.738

2.322

2.335

2.106

2.264

NA

NA

2.891

2.913

2.846

2.927

2.899

2.901

2.960

2.906

2.779

2.925

2.831

2.800

NA

NA

2.651

2.494

2.827

2.752

2.854

2.852

4.563

4.876

4.074

4.978

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

5.854

5.863

NA

NA

5.561

5.376

5.792

5.625

NA

NA

6.398

6.395

NA

NA

6.445

6.152

6.554

6.849

NA

NA

3.227

3.244

3.463

3.479

3.070

3.017

3.192

3.173

NA

NA

3.097

3.022

NA

NA

2.842

2.724

3.117

2.955

3.135

3.129

NA

NA

3.645

3.380

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

3.495

3.614

3.655

3.919

3.444

3.410

3.500

3.666

3.461

3.579

4.265

4.209

5.053

4.809

3.876

3.854

4.008

4.121

4.345

4.068

2.723
2.482

2.747
2.493

NA
NA

NA
NA

NA
2.430

NA
2.517

NA
NA

NA
NA

NA
NA

NA
NA

1.917
3.248

1.892
3.028

2.183
3.347

2.238
3.092

1.900
3.146

1.880
2.757

1.739
3.184

1.674
3.068

1.802
3.366

1.733
3.299

1.616

1.535

NA

NA

NA

NA

1.796

1.675

NA

NA

2.556
NA

2.473
NA

NA
NA

NA
NA

2.215
NA

2.158
NA

2.819
NA

2.543
NA

2.489
NA

2.461
NA

1.105
1.885

1.134
1.847

NA
NA

NA
NA

NA
NA

NA
NA

1.004
1.813

1.059
1.816

NA
NA

NA
NA

2.102
2.273
NA

2.041
2.268
NA

NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA

NA
2.113
NA

NA
2.123
NA

1.725
2.261
NA

1.744
2.270
NA

NA
2.373
NA

NA
2.330
NA

.904
1.937
1.134
.972

.895
1.905
1.123
.976

1.044
2.102
1.099
NA

1.050
2.225
1.104
NA

.885
1.813
1.123
.966

.885
1.610
.987
.956

.792
1.802
1.039
.975

.780
1.714
1.065
.960

.971
2.023
1.352
NA

.946
2.039
1.429
NA

2.007

2.015

2.018

2.087

1.969

1.938

1.945

1.942

2.192

2.180

.857
NA

.873
NA

1.112
NA

1.124
NA

.747
NA

.758
NA

.853
NA

.873
NA

NA
1.281

NA
1.316

See footnotes at end of table.




93

T ab le P4. A v e ra g e re ta il fo o d p ric e s , U.S. c ity a ve ra g e a n d fo u r re g io n s 1— C o n tin u e d
U.S. average

Northeast

North Central

West

South

Food and unit

Dairy products:
Milk, fresh, whole, fortified,
per 1/2 gal. (1.9 lit) .................................................................
Milk, fresh, low fat, per 1/2 gal. (1.9 lit ) .....................................
Butter, salted, grade AA, stick, per lb. (453.6 q m ).....................
American processed cheese, per lb. (453.6 gm )........................
Cheddar cheese, natural, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..............................
Ice cream, prepackaged, bulk, regular,
per 1/2 gal. (1.9 lit) .............. ..................................................
Yogurt, natural, fruit flavored,
per 8 oz. (226.8 gm) ...........................................................
Fruits and vegetables:
Fresh fruits and vegetables:
Apples, Red Delicious, per lb. (453.6 g m )...............................
Bananas, per lb. (453.6 g m ).....................................................
Oranges, Navel, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..........................................
Oranges, Valencia, per lb. (453.6 gm) .....................................
Cherries, per lb. (453.6 g m )......................................................
Grapefruit, per lb. (453.6 g m )....................................................
Grapes, Thompson Seedless, per lb. (453.6 gm )....................
Lemons, per lb. (453.6 gm) ......................................................
Peaches, per lb. (453.6 gm) ......................................................
Pears, Anjou, per lb. (453.6 g m )...............................................
Strawberries, dry pint, per 12 oz. (340.2 gm )...........................
Potatoes, white, per lb. (453.6 gm )...........................................
Lettuce, iceberg, per lb. (453.6 gm) .........................................
Tomatoes, field grown, per lb. (453.6 gm )...............................
Cabbage, per lb. (453.6 g m ).....................................................
Carrots, short trimmed and topped,
per lb. (453.6 gm )................................................................
Celery, per lb. (453.6 gm) .........................................................
Corn on the cob, per lb. (453.6 gm ).........................................
Cucumbers, per lb. (453.6 gm )..................................................
Onions, dry yellow, per lb. (453.6 gm) .....................................
Peppers, sweet, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..........................................
Processed fruits and vegetables:
Orange juice, frozen concentrate,
12 oz. can, per 16 oz. (473.2 m l)........................................
Potatoes, frozen, French fried, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..................
Tomatoes, canned, whole, per lb. (453.6 gm) .........................
Other foods at home:
Sugar and sweets:
Sugar, white, all sizes, per lb. (453.6 gm) ...............................
Sugar, white, 33-80 oz. pkg, per lb. (453.6 gm) ......................
Fats and oils:
Margarine, stick, per lb. (453.6 g m )..........................................
Margarine, soft, tubs, per lb. (453.6 gm )..................................
Shortening, vegetable oil blends,
per lb. (453.6 g m )................................................................
Peanut butter, creamy, all sizes,
per lb. (453.6 g m )................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages:
Cola, nondiet, cans, 72 oz. 6 pk.,
per 16 oz. (473.2 ml)2 .........................................................
Coffee, 100%, ground roast, all sizes,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ..............................................................
Coffee, 100%, ground roast, 13.1-20 oz. can,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ..............................................................
Other prepared foods:
Potato chips, per 16 oz. (453.6 g m ).........................................
1
2
NA

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

Nov.
1994

Dec.
1994

1.441
NA
1.493
3.051
3.386

1.444
NA
1.543
3.115
3.322

1.346
NA
1.620
NA
NA

1.350
NA
1.672
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA
3.262

NA
NA
NA
NA
3.275

NA
NA
NA
NA
3.589

NA
NA
NA
NA
3.575

1.552
NA
NA
NA
NA

1.566
NA
NA
NA
NA

2.683

2.617

2.845

2.928

2.529

2.479

2.527

2.466

2.788

2.571

.609

.599

NA

NA

.666

.623

.588

.583

NA

NA

.735
.434
.578
NA
NA
.488
1.735
1.131
NA
NA
NA
.339
.776
1.129
.434

.722
.458
.552
NA
NA
.473
2.134
1.037
NA
NA
NA
.335
.905
1.428
.453

.797
.479
.577
NA
NA
.445
1.883
1.223
NA
NA
1.535
.377
.832
1.263
NA

.776
.493
.558
NA
NA
.438
2.245
1.055
NA
NA
NA
.369
.919
1.558
NA

.663
.409
.599
NA
NA
.485
1.687
1.032
NA
NA
NA
.294
.711
1.081
NA

.678
.407
.555
NA
NA
.468
2.152
1.084
NA
NA
NA
.281
.814
1.362
.437

.781
.388
.517
NA
NA
.484
1.747
1.065
NA
NA
NA
.351
.830
1.122
.416

.728
.422
.543
NA
NA
.446
2.300
1.022
NA
.815
NA
.343
.955
1.359
.418

.716
.481
NA
NA
NA
.557
1.616
1.193
NA
NA
NA
.339
.720
1.050
NA

.716
.524
.557
NA
NA
.556
NA
1.002
NA
NA
NA
.351
.932
1.450
NA

.464
.482
NA
.595
.404
1.369

.477
.521
NA
.691
.432
1.521

.527
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

.510
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

.423
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

.437
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

.497
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

.529
NA
NA
.655
NA
NA

.419
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

.432
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

1.550
.846
NA

1.549
.838
NA

1.790
NA
NA

1.924
NA
NA

1.447
.858
NA

1.408
.827
NA

1.390
.813
NA

1.359
.820
NA

1.623
.758
NA

1.521
.768
NA

.395
.371

.392
.369

.459
.387

.459
.387

.363
.355

.360
.350

.393
.382

.387
.377

.381
.360

.380
.361

.803
1.122

.805
NA

.767
NA

.812
NA

.798
NA

.774
NA

.847

.846

.859

.883

.766

.753

1.769

NA
NA

NA
NA

1.030

1.034

1.794

NA

NA

1.756

1.814

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

4.482

4.382

4.812

4.614

4.380

4.279

4.148

NA

4.531

4.479

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

3.020

3.012

NA

NA

2.832

2.811

3.073

3.148

3.135

3.034

Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes.
Deposit may be included in price.
Data not adequate for publication.




94

NA
NA
.796

NA
NA
.796

Technical Notes

The indexes measure price change from a designated ref­
erence date, usually 1982-84, which equals 100.0. An in ­
crease o f 7 percent, fo r example, is shown as 107.0. This
change can also be expressed in dollars as follow s: the price
o f a base period “ market basket” o f goods and services in the
CPI has risen from $100 in 1982-84 to $107.
For further details see BLS Handbook of Methods, BLS
Bulletin 2414, September 1992.

B r ie f E x p la n a t io n o f t h e C P I

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure o f the
average change in prices over time in a fixed market basket
of goods and services. The Bureau o f Labor Statistics
publishes CPI’s fo r two population groups: (1) a CPI fo r A ll
Urban Consumers (CPI-U) which covers approximately 80
percent o f the total population and (2), a CPI fo r Urban Wage
Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W ) which covers 32 per­
cent o f the total population. The CPI-U includes, in addition
to wage earners and clerical workers, groups such as profes­
sional, managerial, and technical workers, the selfemployed, short-term workers, the unemployed, and retirees
and others not in the labor force.
The CPI is based on prices o f food, clothing, shelter,
fuels, transportation fares, charges for doctors’ and dentists’
services, medicine, and the other goods that people buy for
day-to-day living. Prices are collected in 85 urban areas
across the country from about 57,000 housing units and
approximately 19,000 retail establishments— department
stores, supermarkets, hospitals, gasoline stations and other
types o f stores and services establishments. A ll taxes direct­
ly associated w ith the purchase and use o f items are included
in the index. Prices o f food, fuel, and and a few other items
are obtained every month in all 85 locations. Prices o f most
other commodities and services are collected every month
in the five largest geographic areas and every other month
in other areas. Prices o f most goods and services are obtained
by either personal visits or telephone calls from the Bureau’s
trained representatives. Some data, such as used car prices,
are obtained from secondary sources.
In calculating the index, price changes for the various
items in each location are averaged together w ith weights
which represent their importance in the spending o f the ap­
propriate population group. Local data are then combined to
obtain a U.S. city average. Separate indexes are also pub­
lished by size o f city, by region o f country, fo r cross-classifi­
cations o f regions and population-size classes, and for 29
local areas. Area indexes do not measure differences in the
level o f prices among cities, they only measure the average
change in prices for each area since the base period.




C a lc u la t in g In d e x C h a n g e s

Movements o f the indexes from one month to another are
usually expressed as percent changes rather than changes in
index points, because index point changes are affected by
the level o f the index in relation to its base period while per­
cent changes are not. The example in the accompanying box
illustrates the computation o f index point and percent
changes.
Percent changes fo r 3-month and 6-month periods are
expressed as annual rates and are computed according to the
standard formula fo r compound growth rates. These data in ­
dicate what the percent change would be if the current rate
were maintained fo r a 12-month period.

Index point change
CPI
Less previous index
Equals index point change

112.5
108.5
4.0

Percent change
Index point difference
Divided by the previous index
Equals
Results multiplied by one hundred
Equals percent change

95

4.0
108.5
0.037
0.037 x 100
3.7

Natural gas and electricity. Natural gas prices are reported

E n e r g y P r ic e s

in therms, which are a measure o f heating value. Electricity
prices are given in kilow att hours (kwh). For both u tility ser­
vices, the consumption ranges specified in table P2 are the
upper and low er lim its o f the b ill sizes priced fo r the Con­
sumer Price Index. The average prices per therm and per
kilow att hour are calculated from b ills priced w ithin these
ranges. It should be noted that bills priced for the CPI are not
only for different consumption amounts, but may also be cal­
culated from different types o f residential rate schedules.

Prices are usually available for the U.S. city average, 15
large metropolitan areas, the four census regions, four size
classifications, and 13 areas reflecting the four Census re­
gions cross-classified by the four population sizes. However,
not all energy commodities and services are used in every
area o f the country. Fuel o il, fo r example, is not a common
heating fuel in some urban areas, particularly in the South
and West. Where no average prices are available, the desig­
nation N A appears. This designation also appears if the data
sufficiency criteria have not been met in any given month.
For example, if there are fewer than five usable fuel o il
prices for a published city or region size class, no fuel o il
prices for the area w ill be published.
A ll prices are collected m onthly by BLS representatives
in the urban areas priced fo r the CPI. Prices fo r natural gas
and electricity include fuel and purchased gas adjustments
and all applicable taxes. Fuel o il and gasoline prices include
applicable Federal, State, and local taxes.




The average price per therm and per kilowatt hour are not,
therefore, generally suitable for use in place-to-place price
comparisons.
The average prices fo r 40 and 100 therms o f natural gas
for 500 kilow att hours o f electricity (table P I) are calculated
from a special price collection program. They are not used
in the calculation o f the CPI. Since heating and air-condi­
tioning requirements vary by geographic location, climate,
and weather conditions, it cannot be inferred that these con­
sumption amounts represent those used by a typical residen­

C e n s u s R e g io n s

96

change in quality resulting from the effect o f aging on rental
housing. In January 1987, the Bureau announced its inten­
tion to begin making such adjustments, assuming that fur­
ther research substantiated the need to do so. The decision
to implement the adjustment was based on extensive BLS re­
search, in which alternative adjustment methods were ex­
plored and tested. Evaluation o f the research indicates that
an aging effect exists, and that the chosen method is opera­
tionally feasible.1The adjustment affect CPI shelter indexes,
which would have been raised by 0.2 percent for the year
1987 had an aging adjustment been applied.
The quality o f housing unit decreases as the unit ages. Ex­
isting BLS methods are used to correct fo r relatively easily
measured quality changes such as the addition o f an extra
bedroom, but such methods are inadequate to correct for de­
terioration in the condition o f housing unit.2
The aging adjustment method was specifically designed
to correct for quality changes associated w ith this deteriora­
tion. The BLS used hedonic regression methods to estimate
the aging effect.
The estimates were then used to correct the CPI rent and
rental equivalence indexes. Hedonic regressions are statisti­
cal functions that relate the price o f a good to its attributes
or characteristics. For example, a hedonic regression relates
a housing unit’s rent to its size, age, location, etc. By using
BLS housing survey data from 1987 and Census data from
1980, hedonic regression methods provided estimates o f the
relationship between a housing u nit’s rent and age while oth­
er housing unit characteristics were held constant. The esti­
mated relationship was then used to construct the aging ad­
justment. Estimates w ill be recomputed annually by using
the previous year’s BLS housing survey data and the most

tia l consumer. These bills are used merely to track price
changes over time fo r constant amounts o f consumption, and
to provide continuity w ith prices o f natural gas and electric­
ity form erly published in conjunction w ith the unrevised
Consumer Price Index.

Fuel o il Only #2 fuel o il (home heating o il) is priced. Prices
are collected, in most cases, fo r quantities greater than one
gallon. These prices are converted to a gallon price for this
program. Fuel o il prices reflect discounts for quantity and/or
quick payment.

Gasoline. Gasoline prices are collected at the pump from a
sample o f fu ll service, mini-service, and self-serve gas
stations.
Approximate B ritish Termal U nit (BTU) values for some
energy items are as follow s, according to the source
indicated:
1 therm = 100,000 B TU ’s (U.S. Department o f Energy).
1 kwh = 3,412 B TU ’ S (Edison Electric Institute).
1 gallon #2 fuel o il = 140,000 B TU ’ S (U.S. Department o f
Energy).
F o o d P r ic e s

In the revised CPI, actual weighted average prices are cal­
culated each month at the national level and for the four Cen­
sus geographic regions. As a result o f changes in price
collection methodology and sample sizes, average prices for
individual cities cannot in general be produced. It is hoped
however, that regional average prices w ill help satisfy the
need for local area data. It should be noted that the average
prices for food in this report reflect variations in brand, qual­
ity, and size among geographic areas. Users o f average food
prices should be aware that these differences exist.
Because a number o f food commodities are not available
in all areas on a year-round basis, prices w ill not appear in
some months for some regions or for the U.S. city average.
In other instances, sufficient prices may not be available due
to temporary disruptions in supplies. Where no average
prices are available, the designation N A appears. When a
price is not available from an individual store in any month,
as estimated price w ill be calculated fo r the missing item and
used in computing the average price. In cases where the pro­
portion o f estimated prices used to calculate the average is
considered too high, the average price is not published and
N A appears for that item in the table.
Because o f space lim itations in the table, the description
for each item is abbreviated. More detailed specifications
are available from the BLS regional offices or from the
Washington office upon request.

recently available Census data.
S e a s o n a lly A d ju s t e d a n d
U n a d ju s te d D a ta

Because price data are used for different purposes by differ­
ent groups, the Bureau o f Labor Statistics publishes season­
ally adjusted as w ell as unadjusted changes each month.For
analyzing general price trends in the economy, seasonally
adjusted changes are usually preferred since they eliminate
the effect o f changes that norm ally occur at the same time
and in about the same magnitude every year— such as price
movements resulting from changing clim atic conditions,
production cycles, model changeovers, holidays, and sales.
1A complete technical presentation of BLS research on this subject is
available in William C. Randolph, “Housing Depreciation and Aging Bias
in the Consumer Price Index,” BLS Working Paper No. 166, April 1987,
and Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, Vol. 6, No. 3, July
1988, pp. 359-71 and in William C. Randolph, “Estimation of Housing De­
preciation: Short Term Quality Change and Long Term Vintage Effects,”
BLS Working Paper No. 160, April 1986, and Journal of Urban Econom­
ics, Vol. 23, March 1988,162-78. These papers are available from the BLS
on request.
2
For detail on existing quality adjustment methods, see BLS Handbook
of Methods, chapter 19 (BLS Bulletin 2414).

A d ju s t m e n t o f S h e lt e r In d e x e s
f o r A g in g E f f e c ts

Beginning w ith January 1988 CPI, the Bureau o f Labor
Statistics adjusts the monthly CPI shelter indexes for the




97

The unadjusted data are o f primary interest to consumers
concerned about the prices they actually pay. Unadjusted
data also are used extensively for escalation purposes. Many
collective bargaining contract agreements and pension
plans, fo r example, tie compensation changes to the Consum­
er Price Index unadjusted fo r seasonal variation.
In most cases, seasonal factors used in computing the sea­
sonally adjusted indexes are derived by the X - ll- A R IM A
Seasonal Adjustment Method. The updated seasonal data at
the end o f 1977 replaced data from 1967 through 1977. Subse­
quent annual updates have replaced 5 years o f seasonal data,
for example, data from 1987 through 1991 were replaced at
the end o f 1991. The seasonal movement o f all items and 47
other aggregations is derived by combining the seasonal
movement o f 60 selected components. Each year the seasonal
status o f every series is reevaluated based upon certain statis­
tical criteria. Occasionally, a component changes its seasonal
adjustment status from seasonally adjusted to not seasonally
adjusted. When this occurs, not seasonally adjusted data are
used for the last 5 years, but before that period the seasonally
adjusted indexes remain in calculations o f higher-level sea­
sonally adjusted indexes.
Effective w ith the calculation o f the seasonal factors for
1990, the Bureau o f Labor Statistics has used an enhanced
seasonal adjustment procedure called intervention analysis
in conjunction w ith X -ll-A R IM A fo r some CPI series. In­
tervention analysis allows fo r better estimates o f seasonally
adjusted data. Extreme values and/or sharp movements
which m ight distort the seasonal pattern are removed
from the data prior to calculation o f seasonal factors in
X -ll-A R IM A .
For the fuel o il and the motor fuels indexes, this procedure
was used to offset the effects that extreme price vo la tility
would otherwise have had on the estimates o f seasonally ad­
justed data for those series. For some women’s apparel in ­
dexes and the girls’ apparel index, the procedure was used
to offset the effects o f changes in pricing methodology; and
fo r new cars, new trucks, and new vehicles, this procedure
was used to offset the effects o f changes in marketing strate­
gies and the introduction o f new models. For the tobacco and
smoking products index, this procedure was used to offset the
effects o f increases in excise taxes and wholesale tobacco
prices. For some alcoholic beverage series, intervention was
used to offset the effects o f excise tax increases.
An alternative to the intervention-adjusted X - llA R IM A procedure is the state space model-based seasonal
adjustment method. This method adjusts simultaneously for
interventions and seasonal effects, rather than sequentially
as in the X -ll-A R IM A methodology, using structural statis­
tical models w ith explanatory variables. The state space
structural model-based method o f seasonal adjustment was
introduced in 1992 fo r the adjustment o f January 1991December 1991 indexes for three women’s apparel series:
Dresses, separates and sportswear, and suits.
A description o f intervention analysis, including a list o f




events treated as interventions and the seasonal factors for
these items may be obtained by w riting the Bureau o f Labor
Statistics, D ivision o f Consumer Prices and Price Indexes,
Room 3615, Washington, DC 20212-0001 or by calling
Claire McAnaw at (202) 606-6968.
M e t r o p o lit a n A r e a s

BLS publishes five major metropolitan areas monthly:
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA
New York-Northern NJ-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT
Philadelphia-Wilmington-Trenton PA-NJ-DE-MD
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA

Data fo r additional 10 metropolitan areas are published
every other month [on an odd (January, March, etc.) or even
(February, A p ril etc.) month schedule] for the follow ing
areas:
Baltimore, MD
Boston-Lawrence—Salem, MA-NH
Cleveland-Akron—Lorain, OH
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX
Detroit-Ann Arbor, MI
Houston, TX
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL
Washington, DC-MD-VA

-odd
-odd
-odd
-even
-even
-even
-odd
-even
-odd
-odd

(Note: The designation even or odd refers to the month
during which the area’s price change is measured. Due to the
time needed for processing, data are released 2 to 3 weeks
in to the follow ing month.)
Data are published fo r another group o f 12 metropolitan
areas on a semiannual basis. These indexes, which refer to
the arithmetic average for the 6-month periods from January
through June and July through December, are published w ith
release o f the CPI fo r July and January, respectively, in Au­
gust and February for:
Anchorage, AK
Atlanta, GA
Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY
Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN
Denver-Boulder, CO
Honolulu, HI

Kansas City, MO-KS
Milwaukee, WI
Minneapolis-St. Paul MN-WI
Portland-Vancouver, OR-WA
San Diego, CA
Seattle-Tacoma, WA

Finally, BLS recently began publication o f CPI’s fo r two
metropolitan areas on an annual basis. These indexes repre­
sent the arithmetic averages fo r the 12-monthly period from
January through December o f each year. They are published
w ith the release o f the CPI for January, i.e., in February.
These areas are:
New Orleans, LA
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL

98

PARITY:
NONE
FU LL DUPLEX
TER M IN AL TYPE: ANSI, VT100, or ANSI-BBS

C P I o n E le c t r o n ic B u lle tin B o a r d

A lim ited amount o f CPI inform ation is currently avail­
able via the Department o f Labor’s electronic bulletin board
system (BBS). The data are accessible fo r downloading free
o f charge at virtually anytime to any person who has a per­
sonal computer w ith a modem and communications soft­
ware. The phone number fo r the BBS is (202) 219-4784.
Included on the Labor News BBS are all items indexes for
the CPI-U and CPI-W for both the U.S. city average and the
Washington, D.C. area from 1980 to the present. Also in ­
cluded on the BBS are average prices fo r the U.S. from 1990
to the present fo r natural gas, electricity, fuel o il, and gaso­
line (all types, unleaded regular, and unleaded premium).
More indexes or average prices may be added in the future.
The BBS is set to use the most common personal comput­
er parameters. Users should set their communication soft­
ware to the follow ing:
BAUD RATE:
DATA BITS:
STOP BITS:

*U .S .

300-14,400 bps

G . P . O . : 1995-387-174:20102




The Labor News BBS is divided into different sections, or
“ Libraries,” w ith the one containing CPI inform ation being
CPIINFO.
Labor News is a menu-driven BBS. Users can select
among choices presented on the screen to access the in ­
formation desired. Typing a “ ?” w ill bring up a “ Help”
screen for on-line assistance. It is also possible to download
a users manual fo r the BBS.
Please note that the BBS shuts down fo r maintenance ev­
ery day from 3:00 A .M . to 3:15 A .M . (Eastern tim e), and
Mondays from 7:30 A .M . to 8:00 A.M .
The system operator o f the Labor News BBS, Don Berry,
may be reached at (202) 219-7343. The system operator o f
the CPI Library, Joe Chelena, may be reached at (202)
606-6982 or via E-m ail through the BBS under the name
JOEC.

99