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C P I D e t a ile d
R e p o rt
U .S . . D e p a r t m e n t o f L a b o r
B u re a u

o f L a b o r S t a t is t ic s




Data for August 1994

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Robert B. Reich, Secretary
BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
Katharine G. Abraham, Commissioner
The CPI Detailed Report—(ISSN 0161-7311) is a monthly
report on consumer price movements, including statistical
tables and technical notes. The report covers two indexes, the
Consumer Price Index for A ll Urban Consumers (CPI-U) and
the Consumer Price Index for Wage Earners and Clerical
Workers (CPI-W). The indexes reflect data for the U.S. city
average and selected areas.
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Price Indexes, 2 Massachusetts Avenue, NE, Room 3615,
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ton, DC and at additional mailing offices.
September 1994




Data for August 1994

CPI Detailed Report
Data for August 1994
Editors: Jerry L. Matheny and Joseph Pavalone
Production assistant: Catherine A. Stewart

Contents
Price movements, August 1994
Chart

1

3

Technical notes

92
Index tables
CPI-W

CPI-U

U.S. city average
Expenditure categories; commodity, service groups
Seasonally adjusted expenditure categories;
commodity, service groups
Detailed expenditure categories
Seasonally adjusted detailed expenditure categories
Special detailed categories
Historical
A ll items, 1913-present
Commodity and service groups and detailed
expenditures, indexes
Commodity and service groups and detailed
expenditures, percent change
from previous December
Selected areas
A ll items indexes
Regions
Population classes
Regions and population classes cross classified
Food at home expenditure categories
Areas priced monthly: Percent changes over the month
City indexes and percent changes

Table

Page

Table

Page

1

4

6

19

2
3
4
5

6
8
13
18

7
8
9

21
23
28

24

63

27

75

25

65

28

77

26

70

29

82

33
34
36
38
42
44
45

17
18
19
20
21
22
23

48
49
51
53
57
59
60

Table

Page

10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Average price tables

U.S. city average
Energy
Residential prices
Residential unit and consumption ranges
Gasoline
Retail food




PI
P2
P3
P4

87
88

89
90




S c h e d u le d R e le a s e D a te
Consumer Price Index data are schedule for initial release on the following dates:
Index month

Release date

October 14

November

December 14

November 16

December

January 11

Index month

Release date

September
October

Price M ovem ents
A ugust 1994

The Consumer Price Index for A ll Urban Consumers
(CPI-U) rose 0.4 percent before seasonal adjustment in
August to a level of 149.0 (1982-84=100). For the 12month period ended in August, the CPI-U increased 2.9
percent.
The Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and
Clerical Workers (CPI-W) increased 0.5 percent in August,
prior to seasonal adjustment. The August 1994 CPI-W level
of 146.5 was 2.9 percent higher than the index in August
1993.

index increased at an annual rate of 2.0 percent and energy
costs at a 4.8-percent rate. The year-to-date annual rate for
the index for all items less food and energy thus far in 1994
was 2.9 percent. This follows a 3.2-percent increase in all
of 1993 and continues the moderating pattern evident in
this component since 1990.
The food and beverage index rose 0.3 percent in August.
Grocery store food prices increased 0.6 percent, following
a 0.8-percent advance in July. Over 90 percent of the Au­
gust advance was the result of another sharp increase in
coffee prices, which rose 22.0 percent in August after in­
creasing a record 22.4 percent in July. The index for fruits
and vegetables continued to advance, but by substantially
less than in recent months. This index rose 0.3 percent in
August, following an increase of 6.5 percent in the preced­
ing 3-month period. The index for fresh fruits rose 3.4 per­
cent, more than offsetting declines in the indexes for fresh
vegetables and for processed fruits and vegetables. Partially
offsetting the moderation in the fruit and vegetable index
was an upturn in the index for meats, poultry, fish, and
eggs. Meat prices, which had declined in each of the 3 pre­
ceding months, rose 0.4 percent in August. The indexes for
beef and pork each rose 0.4 percent, while poultry prices
fell 1.7 percent. The index for cereal and bakery products
increased 0.4 percent, while the index for dairy products

C P I f o r A ll U r b a n C o n s u m e r s (C P I-U )

On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI-U rose 0.3 per­
cent in August, the same as in each of the 2 preceding
months. The food and energy indexes rose again in August,
but by less they had than in July. Coffee prices advanced
sharply for the second consecutive month—up 22 percent
in August—and accounted for over four-fifths of the 0.4
percent rise in the food index. The 1.4 percent rise in en­
ergy costs was due almost entirely to a sharp rise in gaso­
line prices. The CPI-U excluding food and energy rose 0.3
percent in August, following a 0.2-percent increase in July.
During the first 8 months of 1994, the CPI-U rose at a
2.9-percent seasonally adjusted annual rate. This compares
with an increase of 2.7 percent in all of 1993. The food
Table A. Percent changes in CPI for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U)

Seasonally adjusted

Unadjusted

Changes from preceding month

1994

Expenditure category
February

All items..........................
Food and beverages..........
Housing..............................
Apparel and upkeep...........
Transportation....................
Medical care.......................
Entertainment.....................
Other goods and
services............................
Special indexes:.............
Energy................................
Food...................................
All items less food
and energy.......................




May

Compound
annual rate,
3 months
ended
August
1994

12 months
ended
August
1994

March

April

0.3
-.3
.4
-.3
.5
.3
.4

0.3
.1
.3
.4
.6
.2
.3

0.1
.1
0
-.3
.3
.6
-.1

0.2
.3
.2
.4
-.4
.4
.3

0.3
.3
.1
.6
.6
.4
-.1

0.3
.5
.2
-.4
1.0
.4
.3

0.3
.3
.3
-1.0
1.0
.4
0

3.8
4.5
2.5
-3.2
11.0
4.8
.8

4.4
4.6
3.0

.3

.4

.7

.6

.4

.4

.2

3.9

3.1

1.6
-.3

.4
.1

-.4
.1

-1.0
.3

.1
.3

1.8
.5

1.4
.4

14.3
4.8

3.1
2.8

.3

.3

.2

.3

.3

.2

.3

2.8

2.9

1

June

July

August

2.9
2.7
2.5
-.6

Table B. Percent changes in CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W)
Unadjusted

Seasonally adjusted
Changes from preceding month

Expenditure category

1994
February

All items..........................
Food and beverages..........
Housing..............................
Apparel and upkeep...........
Transportation....................
Medical care.......................
Entertainment.....................
Other goods and
services............................
Special indexes:
Enerqv................................
h_l IWI \JJ .....................................
Food...................................
All items less food
and energy......................

March

April

0.2
-.3
.5

0.3

0.1

.1

.1

.3

-.2

.2

.5
.2
.3

.5
.3
.3

0
-.4
.3
.6

.2
1.6

May

0.1
.3

0.3
.2
.1

.1

July

0.4
.5
.1

August

0.4
.4
.4
-.9
1.0
.4

12 months
ended
August
1994

4.5
4.5

2.9
2.6

2.6

2.5

o

-2.4
11.4
4.9
1.1

4.5
4.5
2.9

.4

.4

4.6

2.5

.4
.2

1.9
.5

1.6
.5

16.6
4.8

2.8

.3

.2

.3

3.2

2.8

.5
.6
.4

-.1

.5
-.2
.3
.4

.1

-.2
1.1
.4
.2

.5

.7

.5

.4

.5
.3

-.5

-.4

.1

-1.1
.3

.3

.3

.2

.3

declined for the third consecutive month—down 0.8 per­
cent in August. The other two components of the food and
beverage index—restaurant meals and alcoholic bever­
ages—rose 0.1 percent and fell 0.2 percent, respectively.
The housing component, which rose 0.2 percent in July,
increased 0.3 percent in August. Shelter costs increased 0.4
percent, following a 0.3-percent rise in July. Within shelter,
renters’ costs increased 0.5 percent and homeowners’ costs,
0.4 percent, while maintenance and repair costs fell 0.1
percent. The index for fuel and other utilities rose 0.2 per­
cent in August, the same as in July. The index for house­
hold fuels rose 0.2 percent, as increases in the indexes for
fuel oil and electricity—up 0.1 and 0.3 percent, respec­
tively— more than offset a 0.1-percent decline in the index
for natural gas. The index for other utilities and public ser­
vices increased 0.1 percent in August. Within that group,
small increases in charges for telephone services, water and
sewerage maintenance, and refuse collection were partially
offset by a decline in charges for cable television. The lat­
ter index fell 0.6 percent in August and last registered a
monthly increase in February. The index for household fur­
nishings and operation increased 0.2 percent in August, fol­
lowing no change in July.
Transportation costs rose 1.0 percent in August, the same
as in July, largely as a result of another sharp increase in
the index for motor fuels. The index for gasoline rose 3.7
percent in August and has increased 7.8 percent in the past
3 months. Increases in automobile purchase costs and pub­
lic transportation costs also contributed to the August trans­
portation advance. The index for new vehicles rose 0.3 per­
cent in August and has advanced at a 4.6-percent season­
ally adjusted annual rate thus far in 1994. Automobile fi­
nance charges continued to increase, albeit by substantially
less than in recent months. This index rose 0.5 percent in
August after advancing 11.7 percent in the preceding 4
months. The index for used cars rose 0.8 percent. The in­




June

Compound
annual rate,
3 months
ended
August
1994

-.2

3.4

dex for public transportation increased 1.8 percent, princi­
pally reflecting a 2.3-percent rise in airline fares.
The index for apparel and upkeep declined for the sec­
ond consecutive month, down 1.0 percent in August after
falling 0.4 percent in July. The August decline reflects endof-season sales of spring-summer wear, coupled with
smaller than usual price increases on newly introduced fallwinter wear. (Prior to seasonal adjustment, prices for ap­
parel and upkeep rose 0.2 percent in August, following de­
clines in each of the 3 preceding months.)
Medical care costs rose 0.4 percent in August, the same
as in each of the 3 preceding months, to a level 4.6 percent
above a year earlier. The index for medical care commodi­
ties—prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and medi­
cal supplies—rose 0.3 percent in August. The index for
medical care services rose 0.4 percent in August. Charges
for professional services and hospital and related services
each increased 0.4 percent.
The entertainment index was unchanged in August, fol­
lowing a 0.3-percent increase in July. Declines in fees for
participant sports and club memberships and in prices for
sporting goods and equipment offset small price increases
in the indexes for reading materials, for admissions to mov­
ies, theaters, concerts, and sporting events, and for fees for
lessons or instructions.
The index for other goods and services rose 0.2 percent
in August after advancing 0.4 percent in July. Smaller in­
creases in the indexes for tobacco and smoking products
and for personal and educational expenses—up 0.1 and 0.3
percent, respectively, in August—were responsible for the
moderation.
C P I f o r U r b a n W a g e E a r n e r s a n d C le r ic a l W o r k e r s
(C P I-W )

On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI for Urban Wage
Earners and Clerical Workers rose 0.4 percent in August.
2

CPI-U 12-month changes, 1985 to present
Percent




Percent

3

Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Unadjusted indexes

Relative
importance,
December
1993

July
1994

Aug.
1994

Unadjusted
percent change to
Aug. 1994 from—
Aug. 1993

July 1994

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
May to
June

June to
July

July to
Aug.

Expenditure category
All ite m s .....................................................................................
All items (1967=100)................................................................

100.000
-

148.4
444.4

149.0
446.4

2.9
-

0.4
-

0.3
-

0.3
-

0.3
-

Food and beverages ..............................................................
F ood......................................................................................
Food at h o m e ....................................................................
Cereals and bakery products.........................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs........................................
Dairy products.................................................................
Fruits and vegetables.....................................................
Other food at home........................................................
Sugar and sweets........................................................
Fats and o ils .................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages...............................................
Other prepared fo o d .....................................................
Food away from home......................................................
Alcoholic beverages.............................................................

17.398
15.799
9.853
1.454
2.984
1.186
1.909
2.320
.331
.246
.712
1.030
5.946
1.600

144.8
144.2
144.0
163.9
136.7
131.8
164.4
135.7
135.2
135.1
122.8
147.6
145.6
151.6

145.3
144.8
144.7
164.7
137.1
131.8
162.8
138.9
135.1
134.1
131.3
148.4
145.9
151.3

2.7
2.8
3.6
4.6
.8
1.0
5.6
6.4
1.0
3.1
15.1
2.8
1.6
1.1

.3
.4
.5
.5
.3
.0
-1.0
2.4
-.1
-.7
6.9
.5
.2
-.2

.3
.3
.4
.6
-.1
-.2
1.4
.3
-.2
.5
.4
.3
.0
.3

.5
.5
.8
.2
-.7
-.3
2.5
2.3
.1
.9
6.4
.5
.1
-.1

.3
.4
.6
.4
.1
-.8
.3
2.2
-.3
-.7
7.1
.1
.1
-.2

Housing ...................................................................................
S helter..................................................................................
Renters’ costs 1 .................................................................
Rent, residential..............................................................
Other renters’ costs .......................................................
Homeowners’ costs 1 ........................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t1 ...............................................
Household insurance 21 .................................................
Maintenance and repairs 2 ................................................
Maintenance and repair services 2 ................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 2 .........................
Fuel and other utilities.........................................................
Fuels...................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services) .....................................................................
Other utilities and public services 2..................................
Household furnishings and operation.................................
Housefurnishings...............................................................
Housekeeping supplies.....................................................
Housekeeping services.....................................................

41.394
27.948
7.984
5.771
2.213
19.768
19.386
.382
.196
.118
.078
7.262
3.983
.369

145.4
160.8
171.0
153.9
203.2
165.3
165.5
153.2
131.3
135.4
125.9
124.3
114.1
87.1

145.9
161.7
172.1
154.5
205.9
166.1
166.4
154.0
131.2
135.4
125.6
124.3
114.0
86.8

2.5
3.1
2.9
2.5
4.0
3.3
3.3
4.1
-.3
-.8
.6
.8
-.1
-1.1

.3
.6
.6
.4
1.3
.5
.5
.5
-.1
.0
-.2
.0
-.1
-.3

.1
.1
.1
-.1
.4
.0
.0
.7
.4
.3
.4
-.1
-.2
.0

.2
.3
-.1
.3
-1.0
.4
.4
.9
-.2
.0
-.2
.2
.4
.6

.3
.4
.5
.4
.8
.4
.4
.5
-.1
.0
-.2
.2
.2
.1

3.614
3.279
6.183
3.601
1.109
1.473

122.3
150.4
121.5
111.8
132.2
138.6

122.2
150.6
121.4
111.5
132.2
138.9

.0
1.9
1.8
1.8
2.3
1.8

-.1
.1
-.1
-.3
.0
.2

-.1
.0
.3
.5
.4
-.1

.3
.0
.0
-.1
.0
.3

.2
.1
.2
.0
.2
.2

Apparel and upkeep...............................................................
Apparel commodities...........................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel...................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel ..............................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel...........................................
Footwear............................................................................
Other apparel commodities...............................................
Apparel services 2 ................................................................

5.897
5.333
1.389
2.421
.203
.781
.539
.564

130.9
127.6
124.9
125.7
129.2
125.0
150.6
155.7

131.1
127.8
125.7
125.5
128.6
124.5
152.4
155.9

-.6
-.9
-.2
-3.5
.2
.8
5.5
2.6

.2
.2
.6
-.2
-.5
-.4
1.2
.1

.6
.6
.2
.8
2.5
.2
.6
.3

-.4
-.5
.5
-1.4
1.8
-.7
.5
.1

-1.0
-1.1
.2
-2.8
-.3
-.2
1.1
.1

Transportation ........................................................................
Private transportation...........................................................
New vehicles.....................................................................
New ca rs.........................................................................
Used c a rs ..........................................................................
Motor fu e l..........................................................................
Gasoline..........................................................................
Maintenance and repairs..................................................
Other private transportation..............................................
Other private transportation
commodities...............................................................
Other private transportation services.............................
Public transportation............................................................

16.954
15.295
5.025
4.031
1.245
3.010
1.533
4.483

134.6
131.8
137.4
135.8
142.6
100.5
100.4
150.0
161.5

135.9
133.0
137.3
135.6
144.0
104.1
104.1
150.7
162.0

4.4
4.5
3.9
3.7
4.7
7.3
7.4
3.1
3.6

1.0
.9
-.1
-.1
1.0
3.6
3.7
.5
.3

.6
.5
.6
.4
1.2
.3
.5
.1
.6

1.0
1.0
.4
.5
.9
3.8
3.5
.1
.0

1.0
.9
.3
.2
.8
3.1
3.7
.5
.3

.629
3.854
1.659

103.3
175.1
171.4

103.3
175.7
173.2

.6
4.1
3.0

.0
.3
1.1

.4
.6
1.4

-.2
.1
.9

-.3
.3
1.8

See footnotes at end of table.




4

Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Unadjusted indexes

Relative
importance,
December
1993

July
1994

Aug.
1994

Unadjusted
percent change to
Aug. 1994 from—
Aug. 1993

July 1994

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
May to
June

June to
July

July to
Aug.

Expenditure category
Medical c a re ...........................................................................
Medical care commodities...................................................
Medical care services..........................................................
Professional medical services...........................................

7.108
1.287
5.821
3.353

211.5
201.3
213.8
193.0

212.2
201.7
214.7
193.5

4.6
2.9
5.0
4.1

0.3
.2
.4
.3

0.4
.3
.4
.3

0.4
.4
.4
.3

0.4
.3
.4
.4

Entertainment.........................................................................
Entertainment commodities.................................................
Entertainment services........................................................

4.351
1.986
2.365

150.2
136.5
166.7

150.2
136.5
166.6

3.0
2.4
3.5

.0
.0
-.1

-.1
-.1
.0

.3
.3
.2

.0
.1
-.1

Other goods and services .....................................................
Tobacco and smoking products..........................................
Personal care 2 .....................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 2 ..................
Personal care services 2 ...................................................
Personal and educational expenses...................................
School books and supplies...............................................
Personal and educational services..................................

6.897
1.601
1.184
.628
.556
4.112
.249
3.863

198.0
221.3
145.0
141.9
148.3
221.6
205.1
223.0

199.4
221.7
145.0
141.9
148.3
223.9
205.8
225.5

3.1
-2.7
2.1
1.5
2.8
5.8
3.0
6.0

.7
.2
.0
.0
.0
1.0
.3
1.1

.4
-.1
.6
.1
1.1
.5
.2
.5

.4
.5
-.1
.1
-.3
.5
.4
.5

.2
.1
.0
.0
.0
.3
.3
.3

100.000
43.547
17.398
26.149
15.579
5.333
10.245
10.570
56.453
27.337
8.900
7.046
5.821
7.349

148.4
133.7
144.8
126.8
128.1
127.6
131.3
125.1
163.4
167.3
137.9
168.1
213.8
184.7

149.0
134.3
145.3
127.5
129.2
127.8
132.8
125.1
164.2
168.2
138.0
168.9
214.7
185.8

2.9
2.4
2.7
2.2
1.7
-.9
2.9
3.1
3.3
3.1
1.2
3.6
5.0
4.7

.4
.4
.3
.6
.9
.2
1.1
.0
.5
.5
.1
.5
.4
.6

.3
.3
.3
.4
.3
.6
.7
.5
.2
.4
.1
.7
.4
.4

.3
.5
.5
.6
.5
-.5
.8
.3
.3
.4
.2
.3
.4
.3

.3
.3
.3
.2
.5
-1.1
1.1
.2
.4
.5
.2
.7
.4
.1

84.201
72.052
80.232
92.892
27.749
17.178
11.845
32.977
29.116
50.632
6.993
93.007
77.208
24.369
3.380
52.839

149.1
144.9
149.8
144.8
127.8
129.4
132.4
136.6
171.0
158.7
106.8
154.0
156.4
136.8
99.2
167.7

149.8
145.5
150.4
145.5
128.4
130.4
133.7
137.4
171.7
159.4
108.5
154.6
157.0
136.8
102.4
168.5

2.9
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.1
1.6
2.6
2.2
3.4
3.0
3.1
2.9
2.9
1.5
6.4
3.5

.5
.4
.4
.5
.5
.8
1.0
.6
.4
.4
1.6
.4
.4
.0
3.2
.5

.3
.3
.3
.3
.4
.3
.6
.0
.3
.3
.1
.3
.3
.4
.4
.2

.3
.4
.3
.3
.5
.5
.8
.1
.2
.1
1.8
.3
.2
.1
3.4
.2

.3
.3
.3
.3
.2
.5
1.0
.6
.4
.4
1.4
.3
.3
-.1
2.7
.4

$.674
.225

$.671
.224

-2.8
-

-.4
-

-.3
-

-.3
-

-.4
-

Commodity and service group
All ite m s.....................................................................................
Commodities...........................................................................
Food and beverages............................................................
Commodities less food and beverages...............................
Nondurables less food and beverages.............................
Apparel commodities......................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel2 ........
Durables.............................................................................
Services...................................................................................
Rent of shelter21 ................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter1 ...........................
Transportation services.......................................................
Medical care services..........................................................
Other services ......................................................................

Special indexes
All items less fo o d .....................................................................
All items less shelter.................................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 1 .........................................
All items less medical c a re ......................................................
Commodities less food .............................................................
Nondurables less fo o d ..............................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel2 ......................................
Nondurables 2 ............................................................................
Services less rent of shelter1...................................................
Services less medical care services........................................
Energy........................................................................................
All items less energy.................................................................
All items less food and energy..............................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities..............
Energy commodities..........................................................
Services less energy services.............................................
Purchasing power of the consumer dollar:
1982-84-$1.00 2 ....................................................................
1967—$1.00 2 .........................................................................
1
2

-

Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
Not seasonally adjusted.




Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

5

Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Group

3 months ended—
May
1994

June
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

6 months ended—

Nov.
1993

Feb.
1994

May
1994

Aug.
1994

Feb.
1994

Aug.
1994

Expenditure category
All item s....................................................................................

-

-

-

-

2.8

1.9

2.8

3.8

2.4

3.3

Food and beverages.............................................................
Food ....................................................................................
Food at hom e...................................................................
Cereals and bakery products .......................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and e g g s......................................
Dairy products................................................................
Fruits and vegetables....................................................
Other food at ho m e......................................................
Sugar and sweets.......................................................
Fats and o ils ...............................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages.............................................
Other prepared food ..................................................
Food away from hom e....................................................
Alcoholic beverages...........................................................

144.0
143.5
142.7
162.3
137.8
133.3
159.9
132.4
135.2
133.1
115.2
146.7
145.3
151.2

144.4
143.9
143.3
163.2
137.7
133.1
162.2
132.8
134.9
133.7
115.7
147.2
145.3
151.6

145.1
144.6
144.5
163.6
136.8
132.7
166.3
135.8
135.1
134.9
123.1
147.9
145.5
151.4

145.6
145.2
145.3
164.2
136.9
131.7
166.8
138.8
134.7
133.9
131.9
148.1
145.7
151.1

3.7
4.0
4.9
3.9
4.5
-3.6
15.5
3.1
2.1
.9
5.0
3.1
2.0
2.4

.6
.3
.0
6.7
.9
7.6
-11.0
.3
3.9
.9
-5.1
2.8
1.4
2.4

2.0
2.3
2.3
3.0
.9
5.6
2.8
2.1
-.6
7.9
2.5
1.4
1.7
-.3

4.5
4.8
7.5
4.8
-2.6
-4.7
18.4
20.8
-1.5
2.4
71.9
3.9
1.1
-.3

2.1
2.1
2.4
5.3
2.7
1.9
1.4
1.7
3.0
.9
-.2
2.9
1.7
2.4

3.2
3.5
4.8
3.9
-.9
.3
10.3
11.1
-1.0
5.1
32.7
2.6
1.4
-.3

Housing..................................................................................
Shelter.................................................................................
Renters’ costs 1................................................................
Rent, residential ............................................................
Other renters’ co sts......................................................
Homeowners’ costs 1 ......................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t1..............................................
Household insurance 2 1 ................................................
Maintenance and repairs 2...............................................
Maintenance and repair services.................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 2 ........................
Fuel and other utilities .......................................................
Fuels.................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services)....................................................................
Other utilities and public services 2 ................................
Household furnishings and operation ...............................
Housefurnishings..............................................................
Housekeeping supplies...................................................
Housekeeping services...................................................

144.3
159.7
168.4
153.5
197.2
164.8
165.1
150.8
131.0
135.0
125.7
122.8
110.8
88.7

144.4
159.8
168.5
153.4
197.9
164.8
165.1
151.9
131.5
135.4
126.2
122.7
110.6
88.7

144.7
160.2
168.4
153.9
195.9
165.4
165.7
153.2
131.3
135.4
125.9
122.9
111.0
89.2

145.2
160.9
169.2
154.5
197.4
166.1
166.4
154.0
131.2
135.4
125.6
123.1
111.2
89.3

2.6
2.9
3.2
1.3
8.3
2.8
2.8
3.3
-10.8
-17.2
.0
.7
-.4
-6.5

2.8
3.9
2.9
4.0
-.2
4.3
4.5
.5
4.8
3.1
7.2
1.6
.0
12.7

2.2
2.8
3.4
1.6
7.9
3.0
2.7
3.8
5.0
12.1
-4.3
-.3
-1.4
-11.7

2.5
3.0
1.9
2.6
.4
3.2
3.2
8.8
.6
1.2
-.3
1.0
1.5
2.7

2.7
3.4
3.1
2.7
3.9
3.5
3.6
1.9
-3.3
-7.6
3.6
1.1
-.2
2.7

2.4
2.9
2.7
2.1
4.1
3.1
2.9
6.3
2.8
6.5
-2.3
.3
.0
-4.8

118.4
150.4
120.9
111.1
131.6
138.3

118.3
150.4
121.3
111.7
132.1
138.2

118.7
150.4
121.3
111.6
132.1
138.6

118.9
150.6
121.5
111.6
132.4
138.9

.3
2.2
3.7
3.3
7.3
2.1

-1.3
3.8
-.3
-.7
-.3
.9

-.7
1.1
2.3
2.9
.0
2.1

1.7
.5
2.0
1.8
2.5
1.7

-.5
3.0
1.7
1.3
3.4
1.5

.5
.8
2.2
2.4
1.2
1.9

Apparel and upkeep..............................................................
Apparel commodities..........................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel .................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel .........................................
Footwear..........................................................................
Other apparel commodities.............................................
Apparel services 2 ...............................................................

134.2
131.2
126.2
133.1
124.2
127.1
149.3
155.0

135.0
132.0
126.4
134.2
127.3
127.3
150.2
155.5

134.4
131.4
127.0
132.3
129.6
126.4
150.9
155.7

133.1
129.9
127.3
128.6
129.2
126.1
152.6
155.9

.6
.3
2.8
-2.7
-8.1
3.9
5.4
4.3

-2.1
-2.4
-10.2
.3
2.9
2.2
-2.7
1.0

2.4
2.5
3.2
2.1
-9.4
.3
11.2
2.6

-3.2
-3.9
3.5
-12.9
17.1
-3.1
9.1
2.3

-.7
-1.1
-3.9
-1.2
-2.8
3.1
1.2
2.6

-.4
-.8
3.4
-5.7
3.0
-1.4
10.1
2.5

Transportation.......................................................................
Private transportation.........................................................
New vehicles....................................................................
New c a rs .......................................................................
Used cars.........................................................................
Motor fu e l.........................................................................
Gasoline ........................................................................
Maintenance and repairs.................................................
Other private transportation.............................................
Other private transportation
commodities.............................................................
Other private transportation services...........................
Public transportation...........................................................

132.7
130.0
136.9
135.4
138.6
95.3
94.7
149.7
161.0

133.5
130.7
137.7
135.9
140.2
95.6
95.2
149.8
162.0

134.8
132.0
138.3
136.6
141.5
99.2
98.5
150.0
162.0

136.2
133.2
138.7
136.9
142.6
102.3
102.1
150.8
162.5

4.0
3.8
2.7
2.8
7.5
5.6
5.1
2.8
3.1

.3
.9
2.4
2.4
-7.6
.8
.4
3.3
1.3

2.1
3.1
4.8
4.6
7.9
-6.1
-6.5
3.0
6.2

11.0
10.2
5.4
4.5
12.1
32.8
35.1
3.0
3.8

2.2
2.4
2.6
2.6
-.3
3.2
2.8
3.0
2.2

6.5
6.6
5.1
4.5
9.9
11.7
12.4
3.0
5.0

103.5
174.5
169.3

103.9
175.6
171.6

103.7
175.8
173.2

103.4
176.4
176.4

-.8
3.8
6.2

2.0
1.2
-3.0

1.6
6.9
-7.0

-.4
4.4
17.9

.6
2.5
1.5

.6
5.7
4.7

See footnotes at end of table.




6

Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Group

3 months ended—
May
1994

June
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

Medical care..........................................................................
Medical care commodities.................................................
Medical care services ........................................................
Professional medical services.........................................
Entertainment........................................................................
Entertainment commodities................................................
Entertainment services.......................................................

209.9
199.7
212.0
191.5
150.0
136.2
166.4

210.7
200.3
212.9
192.1
149.9
136.1
166.4

211.6
201.1
213.8
192.6
150.3
136.5
166.8

Other goods and services....................................................
Tobacco and smoking products........................................
Personal care 2....................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 2 ................
Personal care services 2 ..................................................
Personal and educational expenses.................................
School books and supplies.............................................
Personal and educational services.................................

198.7
220.2
144.4
141.7
147.2
222.4
205.2
223.7

199.4
219.9
145.2
141.8
148.8
223.6
205.6
224.9

_
133.1
144.0
126.4
128.0
131.2
129.3
124.3
162.5
166.0
136.1
167.2
212.0
185.2

148.3
144.1
148.9
143.9
127.5
129.3
130.6
136.5
170.0
157.8
102.7
153.7
156.3
137.0
94.6
167.0

6 months ended—
Aug.
1994

Feb.
1994

Aug.
1994

Nov.
1993

Feb.
1994

May
1994

212.4
201.7
214.7
193.3
150.3
136.6
166.7

4.8
2.5
5.2
3.9
4.7
3.0
6.6

3.8
2.0
4.1
3.7
4.1
.3
7.0

5.1
2.9
5.7
5.0
2.2
5.2
-.2

4.8
4.1
5.2
3.8
.8
1.2
.7

4.3
2.3
4.7
3.8
4.4
1.7
6.8

5.0
3.5
5.4
4.4
1.5
3.1
.2

200.2
221.0
145.0
141.9
148.3
224.7
206.5
226.0

200.6
221.3
145.0
141.9
148.3
225.4
207.1
226.6

-1.2
-17.4
2.6
1.1
3.9
5.2
-2.8
5.7

2.9
-2.4
.3
-.6
1.4
5.7
6.4
5.8

6.9
8.8
4.0
4.9
2.8
6.9
4.8
7.1

3.9
2.0
1.7
.6
3.0
5.5
3.8
5.3

.8
-10.2
1.4
.3
2.7
5.4
1.7
5.8

5.4
5.4
2.8
2.7
2.9
6.2
4.3
6.2

_
133.5
144.4
126.9
128.4
132.0
130.2
124.9
162.8
166.6
136.2
168.3
212.9
186.0

_
134.2
145.1
127.6
129.1
131.4
131.3
125.3
163.3
167.3
136.5
168.8
213.8
186.6

_
134.6
145.6
127.9
129.8
129.9
132.8
125.6
163.9
168.2
136.8
170.0
214.7
186.8

2.8
2.5
3.7
1.3
-1.9
.3
-.3
3.3
3.3
.0
1.5
4.2
5.2
5.7

1.9
.0
.6
.0
.9
-2.4
-3.7
.7
3.3
6.3
.6
.5
4.1
5.4

2.8
2.4
2.0
2.6
1.6
2.5
4.8
4.3
3.0
1.0
.6
2.9
5.7
4.0

3.8
4.6
4.5
4.8
5.7
-3.9
11.3
4.2
3.5
5.4
2.1
6.9
5.2
3.5

2.4
1.2
2.1
.6
-.5
-1.1
-2.0
2.0
3.3
3.1
1.0
2.3
4.7
5.6

3.3
3.5
3.2
3.7
3.6
-.8
8.0
4.3
3.2
3.2
1.3
4.9
5.4
3.7

148.7
144.6
149.4
144.3
128.0
129.7
131.4
136.5
170.5
158.2
102.8
154.1
156.7
137.6
95.0
167.4

149.2
145.2
149.9
144.8
128.6
130.3
132.4
136.6
170.9
158.4
104.7
154.5
157.0
137.7
98.2
167.8

149.7
145.7
150.4
145.3
128.9
131.0
133.7
137.4
171.5
159.1
106.2
155.0
157.4
137.6
100.9
168.5

2.8
2.9
2.8
2.6
1.3
-1.5
-.3
3.9
3.9
3.1
2.4
3.0
2.9
.9
3.8
3.5

2.2
1.1
1.4
2.0
.0
.6
-2.7
-1.8
3.4
3.9
.4
1.9
2.4
-.3
2.1
3.7

2.7
2.5
2.7
2.3
2.5
1.6
4.1
3.9
2.6
2.1
-3.8
3.2
3.4
3.6
-6.9
3.2

3.8
4.5
4.1
3.9
4.5
5.4
9.8
2.7
3.6
3.3
14.3
3.4
2.8
1.8
29.4
3.6

2.5
2.0
2.1
2.3
.6
-.5
-1.5
1.0
3.6
3.5
1.4
2.4
2.6
.3
3.0
3.6

3.3
3.5
3.4
3.1
3.5
3.4
6.9
3.3
3.1
2.7
4.9
3.3
3.1
2.7
9.8
3.4

Expenditure category

Commodity and service group
All item s....................................................................................
Commodities..........................................................................
Food and beverages..........................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.............................
Nondurables less food and beverages...........................
Apparel commodities.....................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel2 ......
Durables...........................................................................
Services.................................................................................
Rent of shelter2 1 ...............................................................
Household services less rent of shelter1 .........................
Transportation services......................................................
Medical care services ........................................................
Other services.....................................................................

Special indexes
All items less food ...................................................................
All items less shelter...............................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 1........................................
All items less medical ca re .....................................................
Commodities less fo o d ............................................................
Nondurables less food ............................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel2 .....................................
Nondurables 2 ..........................................................................
Services less rent of shelter1 .................................................
Services less medical care services.......................................
Energy.......................................................................................
All items less energy ...............................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities............
Energy commodities........................................................
Services less energy services............................................
1
2

Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
Not seasonally adjusted.




Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

7

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise notecty
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Aug. 1994 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

May to
June

June to
July

July to
Aug.

0.3
.4
.5

0.3
.3
.4

0.5
.5
.8

0.3
.4
.6

4.6
5.4
2.5
5.1
8.9
4.1
4.0
5.7
3.9
3.2

.5
.3
.3
.5
-.3
.6
.1
1.1
.2
1.0

.6
.5
1.3
.5
-.4
.9
-.2
.8
1.1
.8

.2
.4
-.5
.5
.9
.2
.0
-.4
.8
.7

.4
.4
.3
.5
-.3
.6
.1
1.1
.2
.5

137.1
138.4
135.1
134.9
118.0
142.0
123.8
130.5
137.1
153.2
134.7
118.1
143.6
142.6
132.0
137.1
141.7
141.2
143.9
140.7
163.6
124.3
183.2
115.5

.8
.9
-.4
-1.8
-3.5
1.8
-2.4
-1.7
-2.1
-.8
.7
4.3
-2.0
1.1
.8
1.6
3.1
1.3
3.2
5.6
6.2
1.6
7.3
-1.6

.3
-.1
.3
.4
.1
4.7
.3
-.2
-.8
.0
.0
-.6
-1.2
1.2
.4
.6
-1.7
-.6
-3.2
.3
.2
.2
.2
5.8

-.1
-.2
-.9
-.7
.5
-2.5
-1.5
-2.9
-3.0
-.1
-.7
-.3
-4.2
1.1
-.7
-1.1
1.3
1.3
1.7
-.1
1.2
-.2
1.5
3.3

-.7
-.5
-1.0
-1.2
-.9
-1.2
-2.4
-.8
.5
-.9
-1.2
.6
.0
-2.9
-1.0
.2
.3
-.4
.5
1.2
1.0
.4
1.3
-3.6

.1
.0
.4
.4
-.3
4.7
.3
-.2
.4
.0
.4
-.6
.1
.8
.3
.6
-1.7
-.6
-3.2
-.3
-.3
.2
-.4
1.8

131.8
132.5
131.4
134.0
131.6
136.3
134.2
112.6

131.8
131.9
130.6
133.6
132.3
136.8
134.8
113.6

1.0
.9
.7
1.2
1.0
.4
3.1
.0

.0
-.5
-.6
-.3
.5
.4
.4
.9

-.2
-.3
.0
-.4
-.2
-.2
.4
-.7

-.3
-.5
-1.0
-.5
-.1
.2
-.9
.6

-.8
-1.3
-1.4
-.9
.5
.4
.4
.9

164.4
184.9
199.6
182.2
141.4
206.7
220.5
170.2
194.1
156.2
162.1
168.7
135.7
133.8
132.9
135.1
138.4
140.4

162.8
182.8
201.9
187.5
149.7
216.1
218.2
163.7
190.4
157.3
159.2
158.5
134.7
132.1
130.5
135.5
138.5
139.9

5.6
7.3
9.3
1.5
15.0
1.2
13.6
4.9
14.8
-9.5
18.6
1.5
2.3
-.1
-.3
.6
5.4
4.3

-1.0
-1.1
1.2
2.9
5.9
4.5
-1.0
-3.8
-1.9
.7
-1.8
-6.0
-.7
-1.3
-1.8
.3
.1
-.4

1.4
2.0
-1.5
-.9
-3.7
-4.4
-.6
6.3
-2.9
3.0
11.3
3.4
.4
.9
1.2
-.6
.1
-.2

2.5
3.4
3.3
-2.3
.8
3.6
5.3
3.4
3.5
5.8
-4.6
4.4
.7
.8
1.2
.0
.8
.4

.3
.9
3.4
-.3
14.9
.3
3.3
-1.9
-.5
.7
-1.8
-3.7
-.9
-1.6
-2.0
.3
.1
-.4

138.1

138.4

5.9

.2

.1

1.1

.2

July
1994

Aug.
1994

144.8
144.2
144.0

145.3
144.8
144.7

2.7
2.8
3.6

Cereals and bakery products.................................
Cereals and cereal products...............................
Flour and prepared flour mixes............... ........
Cereal 1..............................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal1 .............................
Bakery products 1.................................................
White bread 1 ....................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes 1 ............
Other bakery products......................................

163.9
166.6
137.1
192.1
141.6
162.4
158.3
160.8
165.6
164.7

164.7
167.1
137.5
193.1
141.2
163.3
158.4
162.5
165.9
166.3

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ........................
M eats.................................................
Beef and veal 1 ...............................
Ground beef other than canned ...
Chuck roast1................................
Round roast1 ...............................
Round steak 1 ..............................
Sirloin steak..................................
Other beef and v e a l1...................
P o rk.................................................
Bacon 1 .........................................
Chops ............................................
H am ...............................................
Other pork, including sausage.....
Other meats 1..................................
Poultry 1 ..............................................
Fresh whole chicken 1 ....................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1 ....
Other poultry...................................
Fish and seafood...............................
Canned fish and seafood 1 ............
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood .
Eggs......................................................

136.7
138.5
134.7
134.4
117.9
135.6
123.4
130.8
138.2
153.2
134.7
118.8
145.4
140.9
131.5
136.3
144.1
142.1
148.7
140.3
163.2
124.1
182.8
109.2

Dairy products.............................................
Fresh milk and cream .............................
Fresh whole m ilk ...................................
Other fresh milk and cream ..................
Processed dairy products 1......................
Cheese 1 .................................................
Ice cream and related products 1 .........
Other dairy products, including butter1.
Fruits and vegetables..........................
Fresh fruits and vegetables.............
Fresh fru its.....................................
Apples..........................................
Bananas .......................................
Oranges, including tangerines....
Other fresh fru its .........................
Fresh vegetables............................
Potatoes.......................................
Lettuce 1 ......................................
Tomatoes 1 ..................................
Other fresh vegetables...............
Processed fruits and vegetables......
Processed fruits..............................
Fruit juices and frozen fr u it.........
Canned and dried fru its ..............
Processed vegetables 1.................
Frozen vegetables 1 ....................
Processed vegetables excluding
frozen 1 ...................................

Aug. 1993

July 1994

Expenditure category
Food and beverages
F ood.......................
Food at h o m e .....

See footnotes at end of table.




8

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Aug. 1994 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
May to
June

June to
July

July to
Aug.

2.4
-.1
-.2
-.1
-.7
6.9
.4
22.0
-1.3
.5
1.0
.2
.8

0.3
-.2
-1.0
-.1
.5
.4
-.1
2.2
-.4
.3
.3
.4
.0

2.3
.1
1.1
.0
.9
6.4
.3
22.4
.8
.5
-.6
1.2
.0

2.2
-.3
-.6
-.1
-.7
7.1
.1
22.0
-1.0
.1
.9
.2
.8

3.3
2.8

.5
.5

.6
.0

.5
-.1

.2
.5

145.9
146.6
144.0
148.2

1.6
1.5
1.6
1.7

.2
.1
.1
.3

.0
.1
.1
.0

.1
.1
.1
.0

.1
.1
.1
.3

151.6
142.7
144.0
133.2
144.4
171.3

151.3
142.1
143.1
132.7
144.0
171.5

1.1
.3
.6
-.7
.4
1.9

-.2
-.4
-.6
-.4
-.3
.1

.3
.3
.3
-.2
.2
.1

-.1
.0
.1
.1
-.1
-.1

-.2
-.4
-.1
-.4
-.3
.1

145.4
160.8
171.0
153.9
203.2
203.0
194.8
146.7
165.3
165.5
153.2
131.3
135.4
125.9
118.6
121.6
124.3
114.1
87.1
84.1
116.1
122.3
132.3
106.9
150.4
123.2
157.1
75.3
90.3
191.2
196.8
232.8

145.9
161.7
172.1
154.5
205.9
205.7
197.7
147.3
166.1
166.4
154.0
131.2
135.4
125.6
119.3
120.6
124.3
114.0
86.8
83.6
115.9
122.2
132.4
106.6
150.6
123.3
157.1
75.6
90.3
192.3
195.6
233.8

2.5
3.1
2.9
2.5
4.0
3.9
4.4
3.8
3.3
3.3
4.1
-.3
-.8
.6
2.3
-.7
.8
-.1
-1.1
-1.1
-1.6
.0
.1
-.1
1.9
1.7
.5
7.8
-.4
4.8
-2.8
5.0

.3
.6
.6
.4
1.3
1.3
1.5
.4
.5
.5
.5
-.1
.0
-.2
.6
-.8
.0
-.1
-.3
-.6
-.2
-.1
.1
-.3
.1
.1
.0
.4
.0
.6
-.6
.4

.1
.1
.1
-.1
.4
.5
.4
.7
.0
.0
.7
.4
.3
.4
.1
.7
-.1
-.2
.0
.2
-.6
-.1
.4
-1.3
.0
.2
.1
.1
.3
.5
-.5
.7

.2
.3
-.1
.3
-1.0
-1.1
-.1
.9
.4
.4
.9
-.2
.0
-.2
-.3
-.2
.2
.4
.6
1.1
-1.1
.3
.6
-.1
.0
-.1
-.1
.0
.0
-.3
-1.2
1.0

.3
.4
.5
.4
.8
.8
.1
.4
.4
.4
.5
-.1
.0
-.2
.6
-.8
.2
.2
.1
.1
-.2
.2
.3
-.1
.1
.1
.0
.4
.0
.2
-.6
.1

July
1994

Aug.
1994

Other food at hom e.........................................................................
Sugar and sweets.........................................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners..................................................
Sweets, including candy 1 ..........................................................
Fats and o ils ..................................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages................................................................
Carbonated drinks.......................................................................
Coffee 1........................................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks......................................................
Other prepared fo o d ......................................................................
Canned and packaged soup......................................................
Frozen prepared food 1 ..............................................................
Snacks 1 ......................................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces,
and spices.............................................................................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food 1 ...............

135.7
135.2
124.1
139.7
135.1
122.8
114.3
141.4
133.4
147.6
170.7
140.9
138.1

138.9
135.1
123.9
139.6
134.1
131.3
114.8
172.5
131.7
148.4
172.4
141.2
139.2

6.4
1.0
1.4
.9
3.1
15.1
.0
55.7
.7
2.8
4.2
2.5
2.0

151.5
149.2

152.2
149.9

Food away from home........................................................................
Lunch 1 ..............................................................................................
Dinner1 .............................................................................................
Other meals and snacks 1 ...............................................................

145.6
146.4
143.9
147.7

Alcoholic beverages..............................................................................
Alcoholic beverages at h om e............................................................
Beer and a le .....................................................................................
Wine 1 ...............................................................................................
Distilled spirits 1................................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1............................................
Housing ....................................................................................................
Shelter...................................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 ..................................................................................
Rent, residential...............................................................................
Other renters’ costs ........................................................................
Lodging while out of town ............................................................
Lodging while at school2..............................................................
Tenants’ insurance 1......................................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 .........................................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t2 ................................................................
Household insurance 1 2 ..................................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1 .................................................................
Maintenance and repair services ...................................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1 ..........................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 1 3 ............
Other maintenance and repair commodities 1 .............................
Fuel and other utilities..........................................................................
Fuels....................................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.............................
Fuel o il............................................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 1 3 .........................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services) ................................
Electricity........................................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s ..........................................................................
Other utilities and public services 1...................................................
Telephone services 1........................................................................
Local charges 1 .............................................................................
Interstate toll calls 1 .......................................................................
Intrastate toll calls 1 .......................................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance..................................................
Cable television 1 4 ..........................................................................
Refuse collection 4...........................................................................

Aug. 1993

July 1994

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




9

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Aug. 1994 from—

July
1994

Aug.
1994

Household furnishings and operation..................................................
Housefurnishings................................................................................
Textile housefurnishings ..................................................................
Furniture and bedding 1 ...................................................................
Bedroom furniture 1........................................................................
Sofas 1 ............................................................................................
Living room chairs and tables 1 ...................................................
Other furniture 1.............................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment1.................................
Video and audio products 1 ..........................................................
Televisions 1................................................................................
Video products other than televisions 1 5..................................
Audio products 1 .........................................................................
Major household appliances 1 3 ...................................................
Refrigerators and home freezers 1 ............................................
Laundry equipment1 ...................................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 1 3 ..............
Information processing equipment1 5 ..........................................
Other housefurnishings 1 3 ...............................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment1 .........................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1 .................................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1 .........
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1 .................
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 1 3 ........................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 1 6 ........................................
Housekeeping supplies......................................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap 1...........................
Household paper products and stationery supplies 1 ....................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies 1..............................
Housekeeping services.......................................................................
Postage 1 .........................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair1 ......................................................
Gardening and other household services 1 3 .................................

121.5
111.8
123.6
129.8
137.9
127.8
133.6
121.1
82.2
75.6
68.7
74.2
93.8
102.4
107.8
109.2
96.2
72.4
115.4

121.4
111.5
124.6
129.6
137.3
127.2
135.8
120.2
82.2
75.6
69.1
73.9
93.7
102.3
107.5
109.0
96.3
72.3
114.5

1.8
1.8
.7
5.0
3.7
7.1
8.1
3.4
-1.3
-2.1
-1.8
-5.9
-.6
2.1
3.9
1.7
1.2
-7.1
-1.6

137.0
119.5
126.2
106.7

135.3
119.1
124.6
106.0

95.6
110.8
132.2
137.8
128.2
130.0
138.6
145.3
146.9
129.5

Apparel and upkeep................................................................................
Apparel commodities............................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear..................................................
Men’s and boys’ ..............................................................................
Men’s .............................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and ja cke ts.......................................
Furnishings and special clothing................................................
Shirts...........................................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers.................................................
Boys’ ..............................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ..........................................................................
Women’s ........................................................................................
Coats and jackets......................................................................
Dresses ........................................................................................
Separates and sportswear.........................................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories.....................
S u its............................................................................................
Girls’ ...............................................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ......................................................................
Other apparel commodities.............................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 1 3 .................................
Watches and jewelry 1 3 ................................................................
Watches 1 3 .................................................................................
Jewelry 1 3 ...................................................................................
Footwear.............................................................................................
Men’s ................................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ ................................................................................
Women’s ..........................................................................................
Apparel sen/ices 1 .................................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1......................
Other apparel services 1 .....................................................................

130.9
127.6
128.1
124.9
127.2
135.4
115.4
130.0
127.1
115.1
125.7
125.3
110.6
127.9
126.5
127.4
145.9
128.1
129.2
150.6
124.1
152.0
125.7
159.4
125.0
132.2
125.4
119.1
155.7
157.2
154.4

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

May to
June

June to
July

July to
Aug.

-0.1
-.3
.8
-.2
-.4
-.5
1.6
-.7
.0
.0
.6
-.4
-.1
-.1
-.3
-.2
.1
-.1
-.8

0.3
.5
.6
.7
1.7
-.2
-.2
.8
.0
-.3
-.6
-.1
-.3
.6
.3
.9
.6
-.5
.3

0.0
-.1
.9
.1
.4
1.1
.0
-.8
-.4
-.4
-2.0
1.6
.0
-.2
-.1
-.3
-.2
-.7
.4

0.2
.0
-.4
-.2
-.4
-.5
1.6
-.7
.0
.0
.6
-.4
-.1
-.1
-.3
-.2
.1
-.1
-.8

2.5
-1.2
4.1
2.2

-1.2
-.3
-1.3
-.7

.2
-1.7
1.5
.4

.7
1.1
1.2
.4

-1.2
-.3
-1.3
-.7

93.8
111.3
132.2
137.8
128.1
130.2
138.9
145.3
147.5
130.3

-2.3
3.7
2.3
1.0
1.4
5.1
1.8
.0
1.1
1.7

-1.9
.5
.0
.0
-.1
.2
.2
.0
.4
.6

-.2
.9
.4
.3
.3
.5
-.1
.0
.2
.2

-.2
-.6
.0
-.3
-.5
.5
.3
.0
-.1
.2

-1.9
.5
.2
.0
-.1
.2
.2
.0
.4
.6

131.1
127.8
128.4
125.7
128.5
135.8
117.8
131.9
127.7
113.7
125.5
125.5
117.3
127.4
127.1
127.3
136.9
125.9
128.6
152.4
123.4
154.3
127.6
162.0
124.5
132.1
124.8
118.4
155.9
157.3
154.8

-.6
-.9
-1.2
-.2
.2
-.9
2.7
-1.9
2.2
-2.7
-3.5
-3.5
-2.3
-4.3
-1.4
-.5
-18.2
-2.8
.2
5.5
2.3
6.1
5.1
6.4
.8
1.3
4.5
-1.1
2.6
2.5
2.7

.2
.2
.2
.6
1.0
.3
2.1
1.5
.5
-1.2
-.2
.2
6.1
-.4
.5
-.1
-6.2
-1.7
-.5
1.2
-.6
1.5
1.5
1.6
-.4
-.1
-.5
-.6
.1
.1
.3

.6
.6
.7
.2
.1
.3
-.2
.8
.9
.1
.8
.9
1.3
1.1
.6
.6
2.6
.9
2.5
.6
-.1
-.1
.2
-.3
.2
.2
1.1
.6
.3
.2
.5

-.4
-.5
-.5
.5
.8
.8
2.6
.8
.9
.0
-1.4
-1.6
-3.3
2.2
-3.4
1.2
-.7
-1.2
1.8
.5
2.0
.3
.6
.3
-.7
-.7
-2.8
.1
.1
.1
.1

-1.0
-1.1
-1.3
.2
.5
-1.4
3.8
1.1
-.2
-1.5
-2.8
-2.6
.9
-5.0
-1.2
-.1
-13.3
-3.8
-.3
1.1
-.6
1.5
1.5
1.6
-.2
.1
1.1
-1.2
.1
.1
.3

Aug. 1993

July 1994

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




10

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Aug. 1994 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
May to
June

June to
July

July to
Aug.

5.8
3.1
4.4

1.0
.9
-.1
-.1
.0
.0
.0
-.4
-.6
.1
.5
1.0
3.6
3.7
4.2
3.5
3.1
.5
.6

0.6
.5
.6
.4
.5
.7
.7
.1
.3
.6
.5
1.2
.3
.5
.2
2.3
.1
.1
-.2

1.0
1.0
.4
.5
.6
.4
.7
.4
-.2
.4
1.1
.9
3.8
3.5
4.0
2.4
2.9
.1
.5

1.0
.9
.3
.2
.2
.3
.7
.2
.4
.6
.5
.8
3.1
3.7
4.2
3.5
2.8
.5
.6

159.0
140.4
153.9
162.0
103.3
120.5
101.2
99.7
107.0
175.7
223.6
85.0
175.1

4.5
1.1
3.2
3.6
.6
1.7
.4
.7
.2
4.1
2.9
11.1
3.4

.6
.4
.3
.3
.0
.4
.0
.1
.0
.3
.2
.4
1.0

.1
.1
-.1
.6
.4
-.1
.1
.1
.0
.6
.4
3.4
-.5

.1
.0
.3
.0
-.2
.2
-.3
-.2
-.4
.1
.1
1.8
.3

.6
.4
.3
.3
-.3
.4
.0
.1
.0
.3
.0
.5
1.0

180.5
167.4
171.4
184.7
152.8
152.6

180.5
170.7
173.2
187.4
152.9
152.7

1.0
6.0
3.0
4.2
.1
.9

.0
2.0
1.1
1.5
.1
.1

.0
-1.0
1.4
3.0
-1.1
.0

.1
.5
.9
1.3
-.4
.0

.0
2.0
1.8
2.3
.7
.1

211.5
201.3
230.7
139.2
166.4

212.2
201.7
231.0
139.7
167.2

4.6
2.9
3.2
2.0
.9

.3
.2
.1
.4
.5

.4
.3
.5
.3
.4

.4
.4
-.2
1.6
.3

.4
.3
.1
.4
.5

163.0
213.8
193.0
200.4
197.7
132.5
141.5
246.1
240.0
197.4
194.9

163.0
214.7
193.5
200.7
198.3
133.7
141.9
247.3
241.1
198.1
196.7

4.1
5.0
4.1
4.1
4.8
2.4
4.0
5.7
5.6
5.8
5.8

.0
.4
.3
.1
.3
.9
.3
.5
.5
.4
.9

.3
.4
.3
.4
.4
-.1
.4
.5
.5
.3
.6

4.4
.4
.3
.4
.5
.5
.0
.4
.6
.2
.5

.2
.4
.4
.1
.3
.9
.6
.4
.3
.2
.8

July
1994

Aug.
1994

134.6
131.8
137.4
135.8
118.2
115.3
117.4
121.4
125.0
141.7
144.1
142.6
100.5
100.4
98.0
105.3
102.9
150.0
153.9

135.9
133.0
137.3
135.6
118.2
115.3
117.4
120.9
124.3
141.8
144.8
144.0
104.1
104.1
102.1
109.0
106.1
150.7
154.8

158.1
139.9
153.5
161.5
103.3
120.0
101.2
99.6
107.0
175.1
223.2
84.7
173.4

Aug. 1993

July 1994

Expenditure category
Transportation ..........................................................................................
Private ................................................................................................
New vehicles.......................................................................................
New ca rs...........................................................................................
Subcompact new cars 3 ................................................................
Compact new cars 3 .....................................................................
Intermediate new cars 3 ................................................................
Full-size new cars 3 ......................................................................
Luxury new cars 3 .........................................................................
New trucks 4 .....................................................................................
New motorcycles 1 3 ........................................................................
Used c a rs ...........................................................................................
Motor fuel ...........................................................................................
Gasoline...........................................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular...........................................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 1 7 ..................................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium........................................................
Automobile maintenance and repair..................................................
Body work 1 ......................................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair1.....................................
Maintenance and servicing 1 ...........................................................
Power plant repair1.........................................................................
Other private transportation...............................................................
Other private transportation commodities......................................
Motor oil coolant and other products 1 ......................................
Automobile parts and equipment1 ...............................................
Tires 1...........................................................................................
Other parts and equipment1 .....................................................
Other private transportation services..............................................
Automobile insurance....................................................................
Automobile finance charges.........................................................
Automobile fees 1..........................................................................
Automobile registration, licensing,
and inspection fees 1 ............................................................
Other automobile-related fees 1 .................................................
Public transportation.............................................................................
Airline fares .........................................................................................
Other intercity transportation .............................................................
Intracity public transportation 1 ..........................................................
Medical c a re ............................................................................................
Medical care commodities....................................................................
Prescription drugs...............................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1 3...............................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1...........................
Nonprescription medical equipment
and supplies................................................................................
Medical care services...........................................................................
Professional medical services............................................................
Physicians’ services ........................................................................
Dental services 1 ..............................................................................
Eye care 1 3.......................................................................................
Services by other medical professionals 3 .....................................
Hospital and related services............................................................
Hospital room s.................................................................................
Other inpatient services 3 ................................................................
Outpatient services 3 ........................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.




11

4.4
4.5
3.9
3.7
4.1
4.2
3.6
3.8
2.4
4.4
9.0
4.7
7.3
7.4
8.5

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Aug. 1994 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

May to
June

June^to
July

July to
Aug.

0.0
.0
.1
-.2
.5
-.3
-.2
-.4
.0
.1
.5
-.2
-.1
-.3

-0.1
-.1
.0
-.1
-.2
-.1
-.7
.4
-.2
.4
.1
-.8
.0
.0

0.3
.3
.6
.9
.4
.2
.4
.0
.2
.5
-.7
-.2
.2
.0

0.0
.1
.2
-.2
.5
-.3
-.2
-.4
.0
.1
.8
-.2
-.1
-.3

2.7
5.1
5.8
2.6

-.8
.2
.6
.0

-.6
-.1
.1
.3

-.8
1.0
.6
.6

-.5
.2
.7
.0

199.4
221.7
145.0
141.9

3.1
-2.7
2.1
1.5

.7
.2
.0
.0

.4
-.1
.6
.1

.4
.5
-.1
.1

.2
.1
.0
.0

145.2

145.4

2.5

.1

.3

-.5

.1

139.6
148.3
148.1

139.5
148.3
148.2

.8
2.8
2.9

-.1
.0
.1

-.1
1.1
1.2

.5
-.3
-.5

-.1
.0
.1

148.3
221.6
205.1
223.0
236.8
245.7
239.5
119.5
196.4
146.8
164.2
144.4

148.3
223.9
205.8
225.5
240.4
250.3
244.2
119.7
196.9
146.8
164.8
145.0

2.2
5.8
3.0
6.0
6.5
7.2
6.0
5.3
5.0
2.2
10.3
4.3

.0
1.0
.3
1.1
1.5
1.9
2.0
.2
.3
.0
.4
.4

.4
.5
.2
.5
.7
.7
.6
.1
.3
.3
.4
.5

.1
.5
.4
.5
.5
.6
.9
.4
.2
.1
.0
.4

.0
.3
.3
.3
.4
.5
.1
.2
.3
.0
.4
.6

145.3
128.7

145.2
129.4

2.4
-2.3

-.1
.5

.0
-1.1

.3
-1.4

-.1
.5

100.9
138.3
138.5

104.4
138.6
138.8

7.2
1.2
1.5

3.5
.2
.2

.4
.4
.1

3.7
.1
.1

2.9
.5
.2

July
1994

Aug.
1994

Entertainment...........................................................................................
Entertainment commodities ..................................................................
Reading materials...............................................................................
Newspapers 1 ...................................................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1...............................................
Sporting goods and equipment1 .......................................................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles 1 .................................................
Other sporting goods 1.....................................................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1 .........................................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1...........................................
Photographic supplies and equipment............................................
Pet supplies and expense 1.............................................................
Entertainment services..........................................................................
Club memberships 3 ...........................................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding
club memberships 3 .......................................................................
Admissions 1........................................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 3 .....................................................
Other entertainment services 1 3 .......................................................

150.2
136.5
161.6
168.9
155.0
122.8
122.1
120.4
127.8
124.6
131.6
131.1
166.7
131.1

150.2
136.5
161.8
168.5
155.7
122.4
121.9
119.9
127.8
124.7
132.3
130.8
166.6
130.7

3.0
2.4
3.1
3.9
2.2
1.7
.8
2.4
2.2
2.9
-.9
2.4
3.5
1.9

150.8
176.2
148.3
130.3

149.6
176.5
149.2
130.3

Other goods and services .......................................................................
Tobacco and smoking products...........................................................
Personal care 1 ......................................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 ...................................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements 1..................................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances including hair and dental products 1 ......................
Personal care services 1.....................................................................
Beauty parlor services for females 1 ...............................................
Haircuts and other barber shop
services for males 1 ....................................................................
Personal and educational expenses....................................................
School books and supplies................................................................
Personal and educational services...................................................
Tuition and other school fe e s .........................................................
College tuition................................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition...........................................
Day care and nursery school1 6 ..................................................
Personal expenses 1........................................................................
Legal service fees 1 3 ....................................................................
Personal financial services 1 3 ......................................................
Funeral expenses 3 .......................................................................

198.0
221.3
145.0
141.9

Aug. 1993

July 1994

Expenditure category

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food 1 ........................................................
Selected beef cuts 1 ................................................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other
products..............................................................................................
Utilities and public transportation............................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1 ................................
1
2
3
4

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1982=100
Indexes on a December 1986=100
Indexes on a December 1983 = 100
Indexes on a December 1988=100




6
7

Indexes on a December 1990= 100 base.
Indexes on a December 1993 = 100 base.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

base.
base.
base.
base.

12

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes

6 months ended—

3 months ended—

Item and group
July
1994

Aug.
1994

Food at home.....................................................................................

145.1
144.6
144.5

145.6
145.2
145.3

3.7
4.0
4.9

0.6
.3
.0

2.0
2.3
2.3

4.5
4.8
7.5

2.1
2.1
2.4

3.2
3.5
4.8

Cereals and bakery products............................................................
Cereals and cereal products..........................................................
Flour and prepared flour mixes....................................................
Cereal1 .......................................................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal 1........................................................
Bakery products 1 ..........................................................................
White bread 1...............................................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1..........................
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes 1.........................................
Other bakery products................................................................

163.6
165.8
134.7
192.1
141.6
162.4
158.3
160.8
165.6
164.2

164.2
166.4
135.1
193.1
141.2
163.3
158.4
162.5
165.9
165.1

3.9
5.4
3.4
6.5
-2.1
.8
14.7
4.2
3.6
-8.2

6.7
7.7
6.8
2.6
32.5
8.1
-2.5
10.7
7.9
9.2

3.0
3.2
-4.4
5.0
7.1
1.3
5.2
2.3
-4.1
4.3

4.8
5.2
4.6
6.2
1.1
6.6
-.5
5.9
8.6
8.4

5.3
6.6
5.1
4.5
13.9
4.4
5.7
7.4
5.7
.1

3.9
4.2
.0
5.6
4.1
3.9
2.3
4.1
2.1
6.3

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs..........................................................
Meats, poultry, and fis h .................................................................
Meats..........................................................................................
Beef and veal 1.........................................................................
Ground beef other than canned ............................................
Chuck roast1 .........................................................................
Round roast1.........................................................................
Round steak 1 ........................................................................
Sirloin steak ...........................................................................
Other beef and veal 1 ............................................................
Pork..........................................................................................
Bacon 1..................................................................................
Chops.....................................................................................
Ham........................................................................................
Other pork, including sausage................................................
Other meats 1 ...........................................................................
Poultry 1.......................................................................................
Fresh whole chicken 1..............................................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1 .............................................
Other poultry.............................................................................
Fish and seafood........................................................................
Canned fish and seafood 1 .......................................................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood..........................................
Eggs..............................................................................................

136.8
138.3
133.9
134.4
118.7
135.6
123.4
130.8
135.0
153.2
132.4
118.8
140.9
139.7
129.5
136.3
144.1
142.1
148.7
139.3
165.9
124.1
186.8
113.6

136.9
138.3
134.5
134.9
118.4
142.0
123.8
130.5
135.5
153.2
132.9
118.1
141.1
140.8
129.9
137.1
141.7
141.2
143.9
138.9
165.4
124.3
186.0
115.7

4.5
5.1
3.6
1.8
2.3
12.3
.0
5.5
5.3
-.3
6.8
7.3
11.0
-3.1
7.7
3.6
6.6
7.7
13.5
4.0
10.7
2.3
12.3
-7.3

.9
.6
1.2
-3.2
-5.4
-1.1
2.2
-5.8
-8.3
-4.3
6.1
10.5
5.0
4.4
6.6
4.5
2.0
-11.3
6.0
5.8
-2.7
-.3
-3.5
7.1

.9
1.4
-.6
.6
-8.0
-6.5
2.5
10.0
3.5
5.6
-3.2
1.0
-6.5
7.7
-5.0
-.3
4.0
9.0
-1.6
9.8
9.7
3.0
11.6
-10.8

-2.6
-2.8
-5.5
-6.3
-2.7
3.5
-13.3
-14.7
-8.4
-4.1
-6.1
-1.0
-15.3
-3.9
-5.4
-1.2
-.3
1.1
-4.3
2.9
7.6
1.3
9.8
5.7

2.7
2.8
2.4
-.7
-1.6
5.4
1.1
-.3
-1.7
-2.3
6.5
8.8
7.9
.6
7.1
4.0
4.3
-2.3
9.7
4.9
3.8
1.0
4.1
-.3

-.9
-.7
-3.1
-2.9
-5.3
-1.7
-5.7
-3.1
-2.6
.7
-4.6
.0
-11.0
1.7
-5.2
-.7
1.9
5.0
-3.0
6.3
8.6
2.1
10.7
-2.9

Dairy products..................................................................................
Fresh milk and cream....................................................................
Fresh whole milk.........................................................................
Other fresh milk and cream ........................................................
Processed dairy products 1 ............................................................
Cheese 1 .....................................................................................
Ice cream and related products 1 ................................................
Other dairy products, including butter1 .......................................

132.7
133.6
132.0
134.4
131.6
136.3
134.2
112.6

131.7
131.8
130.2
133.2
132.3
136.8
134.8
113.6

-3.6
-5.1
-2.8
-4.8
-3.0
-4.6
6.3
-9.8

7.6
11.0
9.7
8.9
5.3
6.1
4.0
4.4

5.6
7.8
5.9
9.0
.6
-1.2
2.7
2.9

-4.7
-8.3
-9.0
-7.2
1.2
1.5
-.3
3.2

1.9
2.6
3.3
1.8
1.1
.6
5.1
-3.0

.3
-.6
-1.8
.6
.9
.1
1.2
3.1

Fruits and vegetables......................................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables ...........................................................
Fresh fruits..................................................................................
Apples.......................................................................................
Bananas ...................................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines...................................................
Other fresh fruits.......................................................................
Fresh vegetables........................................................................
Potatoes...................................................................................
Lettuce 1 ...................................................................................
Tomatoes 1...............................................................................
Other fresh vegetables.............................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables....................................................
Processed fruits..........................................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit.......................................................
Canned and dried fruits.............................................................
Processed vegetables 1 ..............................................................
Frozen vegetables 1..................................................................
Processed vegetables excluding
frozen 1.................................................................................

166.3
187.6
200.9
169.3
135.3
194.6
232.4
175.7
176.1
156.2
162.1
175.3
135.5
133.8
133.1
134.4
138.4
140.4

166.8
189.3
207.8
168.8
155.4
195.2
240.0
172.3
175.3
157.3
159.2
168.8
134.3
131.7
130.4
134.8
138.5
139.9

15.5
20.0
24.6
42.5
-4.1
65.5
16.2
14.6
53.6
-18.2
100.0
31.8
6.9
8.1
11.5
-2.7
.9
5.2

-11.0
-16.5
-13.5
-5.8
62.6
-61.3
-8.5
-19.7
21.8
-38.3
44.9
-32.5
1.2
-5.8
-7.2
-.9
14.0
6.6

2.8
4.1
10.3
-9.1
-27.6
67.6
14.7
-2.9
-7.4
-8.5
-42.2
2.2
.0
-3.0
-5.6
7.4
3.3
6.5

18.4
27.9
22.6
-12.8
54.4
-2.6
36.3
35.2
.2
45.2
18.1
16.7
1.2
.6
1.5
-1.2
3.8
-.9

1.4
.1
3.8
15.9
24.9
-19.9
3.1
-4.1
36.8
-28.9
70.2
-5.7
4.0
.9
1.7
-1.8
7.3
5.9

10.3
15.4
16.3
-11.0
5.8
27.8
25.1
14.5
-3.7
15.3
-17.3
9.2
.6
-1.2
-2.1
3.0
3.6
2.8

138.1

138.4

-1.2

18.3

1.5

6.0

8.1

3.7

Nov.
1993

Feb.
1994

May
1994

Aug.
1994

Feb.
1994

Aug.
1994

Expenditure category
Food and beverages................................................................................

See footnotes at end of table.




13

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes

3 months ended—

Item and group

6 months ended—

July
1994

Aug.
1994

Other food at h o m e .............................................................................
Sugar and sweets..............................................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners......................................................
Sweets, including candy 1...............................................................
Fats and oils ......................................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages....................................................................
Carbonated drinks ..........................................................................
Coffee 1 ............................................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks...........................................................
Other prepared fo o d .........................................................................
Canned and packaged s o u p ..........................................................
Frozen prepared food 1...................................................................
Snacks 1 ..........................................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces,
and spices..................................................................................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food 1 ....................

135.8
135.1
124.1
139.7
134.9
123.1
115.6
141.4
134.0
147.9
169.2
140.9
138.1

138.8
134.7
123.4
139.6
133.9
131.9
115.7
172.5
132.6
148.1
170.7
141.2
139.2

3.1
2.1
3.3
.6
.9
5.0
7.5
-2.9
.6
3.1
3.5
-1.4
-1.7

0.3
3.9
5.3
4.1
.9
-5.1
-11.7
9.0
-.9
2.8
4.9
3.5
7.9

2.1
-.6
-.6
-.6
7.9
2.5
3.5
2.2
5.9
1.4
6.6
.6
-1.2

20.8
-1.5
-2.2
-.6
2.4
71.9
1.4
443.1
-2.7
3.9
2.1
7.7
3.2

1.7
3.0
4.3
2.3
.9
-.2
-2.6
2.9
-.2
2.9
4.2
1.0
3.0

11.1
-1.0
-1.4
-.6
5.1
32.7
2.5
135.5
1.5
2.6
4.4
4.1
1.0

151.9
149.2

152.2
149.9

3.3
5.6

2.7
1.4

1.9
2.7

5.4
1.6

3.0
3.5

3.6
2.2

Food away from hom e...........................................................................
Lunch 1..................................................................................................
Dinner1 .................................................................................................
Other meals and snacks 1....................................................................

145.5
146.4
143.9
147.7

145.7
146.6
144.0
148.2

2.0
1.4
1.4
2.8

1.4
1.1
1.4
.5

1.7
1.9
2.3
2.2

1.1
1.4
1.4
1.4

1.7
1.2
1.4
1.7

1.4
1.7
1.8
1.8

Alcoholic beverages..................................................................................
Alcoholic beverages at hom e.................................................................
Beer and a le .........................................................................................
Wine 1 ...................................................................................................
Distilled spirits 1 ....................................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1 ................................................

151.4
142.6
143.7
133.2
144.4
171.3

151.1
142.1
143.6
132.7
144.0
171.5

2.4
3.4
4.9
.0
.8
-.2

2.4
-1.1
-3.3
4.6
1.1
5.1

-.3
-.8
.0
-5.2
.6
2.4

-.3
-.3
1.4
-1.8
-.8
.5

2.4
1.1
.7
2.3
1.0
2.4

-.3
-.6
.7
-3.5
-.1
1.4

Housing.........................................................................................................
Shelter........................................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 .......................................................................................
Rent, residential....................................................................................
Other renters’ c o sts.............................................................................
Lodging while out of to w n .................................................................
Lodging while at school2 ..................................................................
Tenants’ insurance 1 .........................................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2..............................................................................
Owners’ equivalent ren t2 .....................................................................
Household insurance 1 2 ......................................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1......................................................................
Maintenance and repair services........................................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1 ...............................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 1 3 ................
Other maintenance and repair commodities 1 .................................
Fuel and other utilities...............................................................................
F uels........................................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.................................
Fuel oil ...............................................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 1 3 ..............................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).....................................
Electricity ...........................................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s ...............................................................................
Other utilities and public services 1 .......................................................
Telephone services 1 ...........................................................................
Local charges 1 ..................................................................................
Interstate toll calls 1 ..........................................................................
Intrastate toll calls 1 ..........................................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance.....................................................
Cable television 1 4 ...............................................................................
Refuse collection 4 ...............................................................................

144.7
160.2
168.4
153.9
195.9
194.7
198.2
146.7
165.4
165.7
153.2
131.3
135.4
125.9
118.6
121.6
122.9
111.0
89.2
86.6
116.1
118.7
127.0
108.4
150.4
123.2
157.1
75.3
90.3
190.7
196.8
233.1

145.2
160.9
169.2
154.5
197.4
196.3
198.3
147.3
166.1
166.4
154.0
131.2
135.4
125.6
119.3
120.6
123.1
111.2
89.3
86.7
115.9
118.9
127.4
108.3
150.6
123.3
157.1
75.6
90.3
191.0
195.6
233.3

2.6
2.9
3.2
1.3
8.3
7.8
1.7
3.1
2.8
2.8
3.3
-10.8
-17.2
.0
9.6
-7.0
.7
-.4
-6.5
-8.0
3.1
.3
.3
.0
2.2
2.3
1.8
4.1
1.3
5.8
-.8
5.0

2.8
3.9
2.9
4.0
-.2
.2
8.9
.6
4.3
4.5
.5
4.8
3.1
7.2
11.9
3.1
1.6
.0
12.7
11.7
16.8
-1.3
-4.0
5.7
3.8
4.7
-.3
30.0
-2.2
7.1
-.4
2.7

2.2
2.8
3.4
1.6
7.9
6.8
5.9
3.4
3.0
2.7
3.8
5.0
12.1
-4.3
-11.8
2.7
-.3
-1.4
-11.7
-11.7
-16.1
-.7
-1.3
.4
1.1
-.6
.3
-2.1
-2.2
4.8
-1.0
5.6

2.5
3.0
1.9
2.6
.4
1.0
1.4
8.3
3.2
3.2
8.8
.6
1.2
-.3
1.4
-1.3
1.0
1.5
2.7
5.7
-7.2
1.7
5.2
-5.7
.5
.7
.3
2.1
1.3
1.5
-8.7
7.0

2.7
3.4
3.1
2.7
3.9
4.0
5.2
1.8
3.5
3.6
1.9
-3.3
-7.6
3.6
10.7
-2.1
1.1
-.2
2.7
1.4
9.7
-.5
-1.9
2.8
3.0
3.5
.8
16.3
-.4
6.5
-.6
3.8

2.4
2.9
2.7
2.1
4.1
3.9
3.6
5.8
3.1
2.9
6.3
2.8
6.5
-2.3
-5.5
.7
.3
.0
-4.8
-3.4
-11.8
.5
1.9
-2.7
.8
.0
.3
.0
-.4
3.1
-4.9
6.3

Nov.
1993

Feb.
1994

May
1994

Aug.
1994

Feb.
1994

Aug.
1994

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




14

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted
indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for
3 months ended—

Item and group
July
1994

Aug.
1994

121.3
111.6
124.4
129.8
137.9
127.8
133.6
121.1
82.2
75.6
68.7
74.2
93.8
102.4
107.8
109.2
96.2
72.4
115.4

121.5
111.6
123.9
129.6
137.3
127.2
135.8
120.2
82.2
75.6
69.1
73.9
93.7
102.3
107.5
109.0
96.3
72.3
114.5

6 months ended—
Aug.
1994

Feb.
1994

Aug.
1994

Feb.
1994

May
1994

3.7
3.3
6.3
6.0
7.8
-.3
12.0
4.6
-.5
-.5
1.1
-2.0
-1.3
3.6
11.7
-1.5
1.7
-9.9
3.6

-0.3
-.7
-7.8
4.2
-1.2
10.5
6.3
5.2
-1.9
-2.1
.0
-13.1
1.3
1.6
2.3
4.2
-1.2
-11.1
.4

2.3
2.9
.3
7.5
1.8
17.1
8.5
7.2
-1.4
-3.1
-.6
-11.7
-.8
2.0
2.3
2.2
2.1
-1.6
2.8

2.0
1.8
4.3
2.5
6.7
1.9
5.8
-2.9
-1.4
-2.6
-7.7
4.4
-1.7
1.2
-.4
1.9
2.1
-5.3
-.3

1.7
1.3
-1.0
5.1
3.2
4.9
9.1
4.9
-1.2
-1.3
.6
-7.7
.0
2.6
6.9
1.3
.2
-10.5
2.0

2.2
2.4
2.3
5.0
4.2
9.2
7.1
2.0
-1.4
-2.8
-4.2
-3.9
-1.3
1.6
.9
2.0
2.1
-3.5
1.2

Nov.
1993

Expenditure category
Household furnishings and operation ......................................................
Housefurnishings.....................................................................................
Textile housefurnishings......................................................................
Furniture and bedding 1 .......................................................................
Bedroom furniture 1 ...........................................................................
Sofas 1 ...............................................................................................
Living room chairs and tables 1 ........................................................
Other furniture 1 .................................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment1 .....................................
Video and audio products 1...............................................................
Televisions 1 ....................................................................................
Video products other than televisions 1 5 ......................................
Audio products 1 .............................................................................
Major household appliances 1 3 ........................................................
Refrigerators and home freezers 1 .................................................
Laundry equipment1 .......................................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 1 3 ...................
Information processing equipment1 5 ...............................................
Other housefurnishings 1 3 ...................................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment1..............................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1.....................................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1 .............
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1......................
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 1 3 ............................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 1 6 .............................................
Housekeeping supplies ..........................................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap 1 ..............................
Household paper products and stationery supplies 1.........................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies 1 ..................................
Housekeeping services ..........................................................................
Postage 1 ..............................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair1...........................................................
Gardening and other household services 1 3 ......................................

137.0
119.5
126.2
106.7

135.3
119.1
124.6
106.0

-3.9
-3.0
14.8
10.0

7.5
-.3
-1.6
-6.6

8.4
2.4
-1.6
5.9

-1.5
-3.6
5.6
.4

1.7
-1.7
6.3
1.4

3.3
-.7
2.0
3.1

95.6
110.8
132.1
137.8
128.2
130.0
138.6
145.3
146.9
129.5

93.8
111.3
132.4
137.8
128.1
130.2
138.9
145.3
147.5
130.3

-14.5
16.6
7.3
2.4
12.2
13.2
2.1
.0
-1.1
.6

10.3
-3.5
-.3
-1.2
-.9
.0
.9
.0
1.9
1.3

6.1
.0
.0
2.7
-3.6
2.8
2.1
.0
1.4
.9

-8.9
2.9
2.5
.0
-1.2
4.7
1.7
.0
2.2
4.1

-2.9
6.1
3.4
.6
5.5
6.4
1.5
.0
.4
.9

-1.7
1.5
1.2
1.3
-2.5
3.8
1.9
.0
1.8
2.5

Apparel and upkeep.....................................................................................
Apparel commodities.................................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear......................................................
Men’s and boys’ ...................................................................................
Men’s ..................................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets............................................
Furnishings and special clothing ...................................................
Shirts ...............................................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers.....................................................
Boys’ ..................................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ..............................................................................
Women’s ............................................................................................
Coats and jackets...........................................................................
Dresses ...........................................................................................
Separates and sportswear..............................................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories..........................
Suits.................................................................................................
Girls’ ...................................................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ...........................................................................
Other apparel commodities..................................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 1 3......................................
Watches and jewelry 1 3.....................................................................
Watches 1 3 ......................................................................................
Jewelry 1 3 ........................................................................................
Footwear.................................................................................................
Men’s ....................................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ .....................................................................................
Women’s ...............................................................................................
Apparel services 1 ......................................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1 ..........................
Other apparel services 1 ........................................................................

134.4
131.4
132.2
127.0
129.3
138.6
118.1
131.8
130.0
117.7
132.3
132.3
118.4
136.5
134.1
127.9
161.4
132.5
129.6
150.9
124.1
152.0
125.7
159.4
126.4
133.0
125.1
121.6
155.7
157.2
154.4

133.1
129.9
130.5
127.3
130.0
136.6
122.6
133.2
129.7
115.9
128.6
128.9
119.5
129.7
132.5
127.8
140.0
127.5
129.2
152.6
123.4
154.3
127.6
162.0
126.1
133.1
126.5
120.2
155.9
157.3
154.8

.6
.3
-.3
2.8
3.4
6.5
4.8
-9.6
1.9
-1.3
-2.7
-2.4
3.0
-2.3
3.6
-2.5
-32.6
-4.5
-8.1
5.4
13.6
4.8
-3.6
6.7
3.9
5.6
11.4
2.3
4.3
3.4
5.4

-2.1
-2.4
-3.3
-10.2
-8.6
-12.2
-17.9
1.5
-7.6
-8.2
.3
-.6
2.0
1.5
-1.2
-4.3
3.9
5.0
2.9
-2.7
-11.1
1.6
4.4
1.0
2.2
.6
6.3
-1.6
1.0
1.0
.8

2.4
2.5
3.1
3.2
1.3
4.5
1.0
-9.6
9.6
4.5
2.1
1.8
-9.6
-8.9
8.5
-1.9
4.4
5.0
-9.4
11.2
3.0
11.3
10.6
11.6
.3
.3
3.5
-2.9
2.6
3.9
1.3

-3.2
-3.9
-4.2
3.5
5.7
-1.5
27.8
11.2
6.4
-5.7
-12.9
-12.3
-4.2
-7.4
-15.0
7.2
-39.0
-15.3
17.1
9.1
5.4
7.0
9.6
6.7
-3.1
-1.5
-2.5
-2.0
2.3
1.5
3.4

-.7
-1.1
-1.8
-3.9
-2.8
-3.3
-7.2
-4.2
-3.0
-4.8
-1.2
-1.5
2.5
-.4
1.2
-3.4
-16.3
.2
-2.8
1.2
.5
3.2
.3
3.8
3.1
3.1
8.8
.3
2.6
2.2
3.1

-.4
-.8
-.6
3.4
3.5
1.5
13.7
.3
8.0
-.7
-5.7
-5.5
-7.0
-8.1
-4.0
2.6
-20.2
-5.7
3.0
10.1
4.2
9.1
10.1
9.1
-1.4
-.6
.5
-2.4
2.5
2.7
2.4

See footnotes at end of table.




15

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories—-Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted
indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for
6 months ended—

3 months ended—

Item and group
July
1994

Aug.
1994

Transportation..............................................................................................
Private ........................................................................................................
New vehicles ..........................................................................................
New c a rs ..............................................................................................
Subcompact new cars 3 ....................................................................
Compact new cars 3 ..........................................................................
Intermediate new cars 3 ....................................................................
Full-size new cars 3 ...........................................................................
Luxury new cars 3 ..............................................................................
New trucks 4 .........................................................................................
New motorcycles 1 3.............................................................................
Used ca rs................................................................................................
Motor fu e l................................................................................................
Gasoline................................................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular...............................................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 1 7 ......................................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium ............................................................
Automobile maintenance and repair......................................................
Body work 1..........................................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair1 .........................................
Maintenance and servicing 1................................................................
Power plant repair1 .............................................................................
Other private transportation....................................................................
Other private transportation commodities...........................................
Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1...........................................
Automobile parts and equipment1 ...................................................
Tires 1 ..............................................................................................
Other parts and equipment1..........................................................
Other private transportation services.................................................
Automobile insurance........................................................................
Automobile finance charges..............................................................
Automobile fees 1 ..............................................................................
Automobile registration, licensing,
and inspection fees 1 .................................................................
Other automobile-related fees 1.....................................................
Public transportation..................................................................................
Airline fares.............................................................................................
Other intercity transportation..................................................................
Intracity public transportation 1...............................................................

134.8
132.0
138.3
136.6
118.8
116.0
118.1
122.2
125.6
142.6
144.1
141.5
99.2
98.5
96.1
105.3
101.7
150.0
153.9

136.2
133.2
138.7
136.9
119.0
116.4
118.9
122.5
126.1
143.5
144.8
142.6
102.3
102.1
100.1
109.0
104.5
150.8
154.8

4.0
3.8
2.7
2.8
5.3
3.6
1.4
5.5
-1.9
1.5
14.9
7.5
5.6
5.1
5.3

0.3
.9
2.4
2.4
1.4
2.1
1.4
.3
4.7
2.9
9.0
-7.6
.8
.4
1.3

3.3
2.8
4.1

158.1
139.9
153.5
162.0
103.7
120.0
101.2
99.6
107.0
175.8
224.6
85.7
173.4

159.0
140.4
153.9
162.5
103.4
120.5
101.2
99.7
107.0
176.4
224.5
86.1
175.1

180.5
167.4
173.2
188.5
151.7
152.6

Medical care.................................................................................................
Medical care commodities........................................................................
Prescription drugs...................................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1 3 ...................................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1 ..............................
Nonprescription medical equipment
and supplies ....................................................................................
Medical care services ...............................................................................
Professional medical services................................................................
Physicians’ services.............................................................................
Dental services 1
......................................................................
Eye care 13
..................................................................................
Services by other medical professionals 3 ..........................................
Hospital and related services.................................................................
Hospital rooms
......................................................................
Other inpatient services 3 ....................................................................
Outpatient services 3 ............................................................................

Nov.
1993

Feb.
1994

May
1994

Aug.
1994

Feb.
1994

Aug.
1994

Expenditure category
11.0
10.2
5.4
4.5
5.2
6.1
8.5
3.0
2.3
6.7
8.7
12.1
32.8
35.1
38.9
38.4
25.7
3.0
3.7

2.2
2.4
2.6
2.6
3.3
2.9
1.4
2.9
1.3
2.2
11.9
-.3
3.2
2.8
3.3

-.8
3.3
3.8

2.1
3.1
4.8
4.6
4.2
5.0
3.9
6.5
4.9
6.8
3.8
7.9
-6.1
-6.5
-6.3
9.7
-2.4
3.0
5.9

1.2
3.0
3.9

6.5
6.6
5.1
4.5
4.7
5.5
6.2
4.7
3.6
6.7
6.2
9.9
11.7
12.4
14.1
23.2
10.7
3.0
4.8

4.0
.3
5.5
3.1
-.8
1.0
.0
1.2
-1.1
3.8
4.7
-3.6
9.5

5.0
3.2
1.6
1.3
2.0
2.0
2.8
1.2
4.2
1.2
2.0
-.5
-1.1

6.0
-.9
4.0
6.2
1.6
1.7
-.4
.4
-.7
6.9
2.9
26.9
2.3

3.1
1.7
1.8
3.8
-.4
2.0
-.8
.0
-1.5
4.4
1.8
25.2
3.3

4.5
1.7
3.5
2.2
.6
1.5
1.4
1.2
1.5
2.5
3.3
-2.1
4.1

4.6
.4
2.9
5.0
.6
1.9
-.6
.2
-1.1
5.7
2.4
26.0
2.8

180.5
170.7
176.4
192.8
152.7
152.7

6.6
12.5
6.2
7.6
-10.6
1.3

-3.3
1.5
-3.0
-3.4
13.9
.8

.2
4.4
-7.0
-12.6
1.8
1.1

.4
6.1
17.9
29.9
-3.3
.3

1.6
6.8
1.5
2.0
.9
1.1

.3
5.2
4.7
6.5
-.8
.7

211.6
201.1
230.7
139.2
166.4

212.4
201.7
231.0
139.7
167.2

4.8
2.5
3.8
-2.0
-3.3

3.8
2.0
2.3
1.8
2.7

5.1
2.9
4.8
-.6
-.2

4.8
4.1
1.8
9.4
4.7

4.3
2.3
3.1
-.1
-.4

5.0
3.5
3.3
4.3
2.2

162.8
213.8
192.6
200.2
197.7
132.5
141.3
246.3
240.3
197.6
195.1

163.1
214.7
193.3
200.5
198.3
133.7
142.1
247.3
241.1
197.9
196.7

1.0
5.2
3.9
4.6
3.2
.9
2.1
6.7
6.6
6.6
6.8

-.5
4.1
3.7
4.0
4.3
2.8
6.0
3.9
4.2
5.1
3.2

-3.8
5.7
5.0
4.1
6.6
.3
4.4
7.0
5.4
8.8
5.1

21.3
5.2
3.8
3.7
5.0
5.6
3.7
5.2
5.8
2.7
8.1

.3
4.7
3.8
4.3
3.7
1.8
4.0
5.3
5.4
5.9
5.0

8.1
5.4
4.4
3.9
5.8
2.9
4.1
6.1
5.6
5.7
6.6

See footnotes at end of table.




16

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes

6 months ended—

3 months ended—

Item and group
July
1994

Aug.
1994

Entertainment.................................................................
Entertainment commodities........................................
Reading materials....................................................
Newspapers 1.........................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1 ....................
Sporting goods and equipment1 ..................... .......
Sport vehicles, including bicycles 1.......................
Other sporting goods 1 ..........................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1 ..............
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1 ................
Photographic supplies and equipment.................
Pet supplies and expense 1 ..................................
Entertainment services................................................
Club memberships 3..................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding
club memberships 3 .............................................
Admissions 1 .............................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 3 ............................
Other entertainment services 1 3 ..............................

150.3
136.5
161.6
168.9
155.0
122.8
122.1
120.4
127.8
124.6
131.2
131.1
166.8
131.1

150.3
136.6
161.9
168.5
155.7
122.4
121.9
119.9
127.8
124.7
132.2
130.8
166.7
130.7

4.7
3.0
2.8
3.8
1.1
1.7
.7
2.4
3.9
4.7
5.2
2.8
6.6
5.1

4.1
.3
1.3
2.2
1.8
-.3
.3
-1.0
.3
.0
-9.4
3.5
7.0
1.2

2.2
5.2
4.6
7.2
3.2
6.1
4.0
8.4
4.5
3.0
.6
8.3
-.2
2.5

0.8
1.2
3.3
2.4
2.6
-.7
-1.6
.0
.0
3.9
.6
-4.5
.7
-1.2

4.4
1.7
2.0
3.0
1.4
.7
.5
.7
2.1
2.3
-2.4
3.2
6.8
3.1

1.5
3.1
3.9
4.8
2.9
2.7
1.2
4.1
2.2
3.5
.6
1.7
.2
.6

152.0
176.2
148.9
130.3

151.3
176.5
150.0
130.3

11.6
6.8
6.1
2.9

14.2
6.5
13.7
1.9

-5.5
2.8
-1.9
1.9

-7.3
4.2
5.8
3.8

12.9
6.7
9.8
2.4

-6.4
3.5
1.9
2.8

Other goods and services.............................................
Tobacco and smoking products ................................
Personal care 1............................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1..........
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements 1 ........
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products
Personal care services 1 ..........................................
Beauty parlor services for females 1 ....................
Haircuts and other barber shop
services for males 1 ..........................................
Personal and educational expenses..........................
School books and supplies......................................
Personal and educational services..........................
Tuition and other school fees...............................
College tu itio n .....................................................
Elementary and high school tuition....................
Day care and nursery school1 6.........................
Personal expenses 1 ..............................................
Legal service fees 1 3 ..........................................
Personal financial services 1 3.............................
Funeral expenses 3 .............................................

200.2
221.0
145.0
141.9

200.6
221.3
145.0
141.9

-1.2
-17.4
2.6
1.1

2.9
-2.4
.3
-.6

6.9
8.8
4.0
4.9

3.9
2.0
1.7
.6

.8
-10.2
1.4
.3

5.4
5.4
2.8
2.7

145.2

145.4

3.4

2.8

3.9

-.3

3.1

1.8

139.6
148.3
148.1

139.5
148.3
148.2

-.6
3.9
4.2

-2.6
1.4
1.4

5.3
2.8
2.8

1.2
3.0
3.3

-1.6
2.7
2.8

3.2
2.9
3.0

148.3
224.7
206.5
226.0
241.6
251.8
244.9
119.5
196.4
146.8
164.2
144.4

148.3
225.4
207.1
226.6
242.6
253.1
245.1
119.7
196.9
146.8
164.8
145.2

1.7
5.2
-2.8
5.7
5.2
6.2
3.1
10.2
5.0
3.4
11.7
2.9

1.4
5.7
6.4
5.8
6.6
6.5
7.0
4.2
4.5
2.2
5.0
5.8

3.6
6.9
4.8
7.1
7.9
8.5
7.3
4.1
7.9
1.7
22.5
2.8

2.2
5.5
3.8
5.3
6.5
7.8
6.4
2.7
2.7
1.4
3.0
6.0

1.5
5.4
1.7
5.8
5.9
6.4
5.1
7.2
4.7
2.8
8.3
4.4

2.9
6.2
4.3
6.2
7.2
8.1
6.9
3.4
5.3
1.5
12.3
4.4

145.3
128.7

145.2
129.4

4.0
3.1

3.4
-2.7

1.4
-1.5

.8
-7.6

3.7
.2

1.1
-4.6

99.7
137.0
138.5

102.6
137.7
138.8

5.1
2.4
.0

.8
1.8
1.8

-5.6
-2.6
2.4

32.1
3.9
2.0

2.9
2.1
.9

11.6
.6
2.2

Nov.
1993

Feb.
1994

May
1994

Aug.
1994

Feb.
1994

Aug.
1994

Expenditure category

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food 1 ...............................
Selected beef cuts 1......................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other
products.....................................................................
Utilities and public transportation.................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1 .......
Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1982=100
Indexes on a December 1986=100
Indexes on a December 1983=100
Indexes on a December 1988=100




6
7

Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

base.
base.
base.
base.

17

Table 5. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, unadjusted indexes for special detailed
expenditure categories 1
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Indexes

Percent change
to
Aug. 1994
from—

1-month
percent changes
ended—

Item
May
1994

June
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

161.0
152.0
156.6
163.5
178.0
157.6

162.4
153.4
158.6
165.6
189.6
157.1

161.6
153.5
159.9
166.9
185.8
156.0

163.5
153.1
161.4
166.7
190.9
157.2

2.1
-1.7
-.5
-.4
-3.4
.1

0.9
.9
1.3
1.3
6.5
-.3

-0.5
.1
.8
.8
-2.0
-.7

1.2
-.3
.9
-.1
2.7
.8

4.9
4.7
1.9
5.0
3.2
1.5

Other dairy products..............................................................................
Frozen fruit and fruit ju ice s....................................................................
Other fruit ju ice s.....................................................................................
Cut corn, canned beans except lim a....................................................
Other processed vegetables..................................................................

162.3
145.2
130.2
131.9
140.1
138.8
130.9
139.0
83.0
143.0
121.0
136.2
137.8
139.3

163.3
148.4
130.6
133.3
135.9
136.7
130.8
140.4
82.1
141.7
119.8
137.9
138.0
139.5

166.5
148.7
129.8
132.4
135.9
138.5
130.0
141.8
83.3
142.7
122.4
136.7
139.0
140.5

166.8
151.1
130.2
132.8
137.6
136.9
130.1
143.3
84.6
143.1
119.3
136.0
138.9
141.0

.6
3.1
.1
-.6
-.3
.0
-.4
1.7
.2
-.4
-1.6
-1.6
-.1
.6

.6
2.2
.3
1.1
-3.0
-1.5
-.1
1.0
-1.1
-.9
-1.0
1.2
.1
.1

2.0
.2
-.6
-.7
.0
1.3
-.6
1.0
1.5
.7
2.2
-.9
.7
.7

.2
1.6
.3
.3
1.3
-1.2
.1
1.1
1.6
.3
-2.5
-.5
-.1
.4

6.4
1.1
2.3
-.4
2.4
.0
.6
3.0
-2.8
1.2
-.7
-.7
3.7
8.5

Candy and chewing gum .......................................................................
Other sweets..........................................................................................
Margarine................................................................................................
Other fats, oils, and salad dressing......................................................
Nondairy substitutes and peanut b u tter................................................
Roasted c o ffe e .......................................................................................
Instant and freeze-dried c o ffe e .............................................................
Seasonings, olives, pickles, and relish..................................................
Other condiments...................................................................................
Miscellaneous prepared foods and baby fo o d s...................................
Other canned and packaged prepared fo o d s ......................................
Whiskey at hom e....................................................................................
Other alcoholic beverages at home......................................................

139.5
138.0
137.4
131.7
135.8
111.4
116.8
153.9
144.1
160.9
132.8
143.3
145.3

138.9
138.8
137.3
131.3
135.9
114.9
118.2
152.9
144.3
162.3
131.8
143.8
145.5

139.5
138.3
140.9
132.4
138.0
144.2
134.2
152.1
145.5
161.7
132.5
143.2
145.4

139.9
136.5
139.4
131.9
136.3
179.7
154.3
153.5
146.1
162.8
132.7
143.4
144.6

-.8
-.9
1.0
-.2
.2
.5
.4
-.4
.1
-.6
-.3
.4
-.2

-.4
.6
-.1
-.3
.1
3.1
1.2
-.6
.1
.9
-.8
.3
.1

.4
-.4
2.6
.8
1.5
25.5
13.5
-.5
.8
-.4
.5
-.4
-.1

.3
-1.3
-1.1
-.4
-1.2
24.6
15.0
.9
.4
.7
.2
.1
-.6

1.1
-1.1
4.3
5.6
-.1
65.5
34.8
3.7
2.5
3.2
2.7
.6
.1

115.0
132.7
136.1
137.9
124.3
136.2

114.2
134.8
136.0
138.7
125.1
136.0

114.7
135.7
135.6
138.2
124.6
133.8

116.3
133.9
135.8
137.9
124.9
132.9

.3
-.4
.9
.1
-.5
-.8

-.7
1.6
-.1
.6
.6
-.1

.4
.7
-.3
-.4
-.4
-1.6

1.4
-1.3
.1
-.2
.2
-.7

-1.3
1.7
.7
.9
-.9
2.9

139.1
142.4
115.4
118.4
132.0
124.6

137.2
141.7
113.4
116.4
130.4
123.7

135.5
139.4
110.6
118.7
139.2
117.8

136.0
139.4
110.5
116.6
127.2
117.8

.5
.1
1.9
.0
-9.1
-.3

-1.4
-.5
-1.7
-1.7
-1.2
-.7

-1.2
-1.6
-2.5
2.0
6.7
-4.8

.4
.0
-.1
-1.8
-8.6
.0

-1.1
-.4
-1.7
-.1
-6.3
-2.0

201.3

201.3

201.4

201.6

.0

.0

.0

.1

.9

128.9

128.4

128.6

129.2

.1

-.4

.2

.5

2.1

May
1994

June
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

Aug. 1993

Food and beverages
Other breads...........................................................................................
Fresh biscuits, rolls, and muffins...........................................................
Fresh cakes and cupcakes....................................................................
Cookies...................................................................................................
Crackers, bread, and cracker products.................................................
Fresh sweetrolls, coffee cake, and donuts...........................................
Frozen and refrigerated bakery products
and fresh pies, tarts, and turnovers.................................................
Ham other than canned .........................................................................
Pork sausage..........................................................................................
Other p o rk ..............................................................................................
Frankfurters............................................................................................
Bologna, liverwurst, and salami.............................................................
Other lunchmeats...................................................................................
Lamb and organ m ea ts.........................................................................

Housing
Household linens....................................................................................
Curtains, drapes, slipcovers, and sewing materials..............................
Soaps and detergents ...........................................................................
Other laundry and cleaning products ....................................................
Cleansing and toilet tissue, paper towels, and napkins.......................
Stationery, stationery supplies, and gift w rap.......................................

Apparel and upkeep
Men’s suits, sport coats, and jackets...................................................
Men’s coats and jackets.......................................................................
Boys’ coats, jackets, sweaters, and shirts............................................
Boys’ trousers, sport coats, and jackets...............................................
Girls’ coats, jackets, dresses, and suits................................................
Girls’ separates and sportswear............................................................

Transportation
State automobile registration.................................................................

Other goods and services
Products for hair, hair pieces, and w igs................................................

These special indexes are based on substantially smaller samples.




NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

18

Table 6. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Unadjusted indexes

Relative
importance,
December
1993

July
1994

Aug.
1994

Unadjusted
percent change to
Aug. 1994 from—
Aug. 1993

July 1994

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
May to
June

June to
July

July to
Aug.

Expenditure category
All ite m s .....................................................................................
All items (1967 = 100)................................................................

100.000
-

145.8
434.3

146.5
436.4

2.9
-

0.5
-

0.3
-

0.4
-

0.4
-

Food and beverages ..............................................................
Food............................................................ .........................
Food at h o m e ....................................................................
Cereals and bakery products.........................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs........................................
Dairy products.................................................................
Fruits and vegetables.....................................................
Other food at home........................................................
Sugar and sweets........................................................
Fats and o ils .................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages...............................................
Other prepared fo o d ....................................................
Food away from home......................................................
Alcoholic beverages.............................................................

19.344
17.622
11.187
1.660
3.513
1.321
2.019
2.674
.374
.283
.833
1.184
6.435
1.722

144.4
143.8
143.4
163.6
136.4
131.6
163.8
135.4
135.1
135.1
122.4
147.4
145.5
151.1

144.9
144.4
144.1
164.4
136.9
131.6
162.3
138.3
135.1
134.0
130.2
148.1
145.8
150.7

2.6
2.8
3.4
4.6
.7
1.0
5.6
5.9
1.2
3.0
13.6
2.8
1.7
.9

.3
.4
.5
.5
.4
.0
-.9
2.1
.0
-.8
6.4
.5
.2
-.3

.2
.2
.3
.5
-.1
-.1
1.4
.2
-.4
.4
.4
.3
.1
.3

.5
.5
.8
.4
-.7
-.5
2.7
2.2
.2
1.0
5.9
.5
.1
-.1

.4
.5
.6
.2
.1
-.8
.5
2.0
-.1
-.8
6.5
.1
.3
-.1

Housing ...................................................................................
S helter..................................................................................
Renters’ costs 1 .................................................................
Rent, residential..............................................................
Other renters’ costs .......................................................
Homeowners’ costs 1 ........................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t1 ...............................................
Household insurance 21 .................................................
Maintenance and repairs 2 ................................................
Maintenance and repair services 2 ................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 2 .........................
Fuel and other utilities.........................................................
Fuels...................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services) .....................................................................
Other utilities and public services 2..................................
Household furnishings and operation.................................
Housefurnishings...............................................................
Housekeeping supplies.....................................................
Housekeeping services.....................................................

39.004
25.682
8.095
6.628
1.467
17.399
17.074
.324
.188
.102
.085
7.523
4.093
.339

142.5
156.4
149.5
153.6
204.2
150.7
150.9
140.5
131.4
139.1
121.1
124.0
113.6
87.0

143.0
157.2
150.3
154.2
206.7
151.5
151.7
141.4
131.3
139.1
120.9
124.0
113.5
86.6

2.5
3.1
2.8
2.5
4.3
3.3
3.3
4.4
-.6
-.7
-.6
.6
-.2
-1.4

.4
.5
.5
.4
1.2
.5
.5
.6
-.1
.0
-.2
.0
-.1
-.5

.1
.1
.2
.1
.8
.0
.0
.7
.5
.2
.7
.1
.1
.1

.1
.1
-.1
.2
-1.1
.3
.3
1.0
-.1
.0
-.2
.1
.2
.5

.4
.5
.5
.4
.6
.5
.5
.6
-.1
.0
-.2
.2
.2
.2

3.754
3.429
5.800
3.525
1.141
1.134

121.7
150.9
120.1
110.3
132.5
140.6

121.6
151.1
120.0
110.1
132.5
140.9

-.2
1.8
2.0
1.9
2.2
2.1

-.1
.1
-.1
-.2
.0
•2

.1
.1
.3
.5
.4
-.2

.2
-.1
.1
.1
-.1
.6

.2
.1
.2
.1
.2
.3

Apparel and upkeep...............................................................
Apparel commodities...........................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel...................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel ..............................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel...........................................
Footwear............................................................................
Other apparel commodities...............................................
Apparel services 2 ................................................................

5.909
5.379
1.393
2.356
.261
.866
.502
.530

129.8
126.7
124.6
124.2
130.8
125.8
148.3
155.1

130.2
127.2
125.3
124.5
129.9
125.3
151.5
155.4

-.2
-.5
.1
-2.4
.1
.8
4.2
2.6

.3
.4
.6
.2
-.7
-.4
2.2
.2

.5
.6
.4
1.1
2.7
.3
-1.7
.3

-.2
-.3
1.0
-1.2
1.9
-.9
.0
.1

-.9
-1.0
-.2
-2.6
-.7
-.2
2.3
.2

Transportation .........................................................................
Private transportation...........................................................
New vehicles......................................................................
New ca rs.........................................................................
Used c a rs ..........................................................................
Motor fu e l..........................................................................
Gasoline..........................................................................
Maintenance and repairs...................................................
Other private transportation..............................................
Other private transportation
commodities...............................................................
Other private transportation services.............................
Public transportation............................................................

18.863
17.613
4.948
3.606
2.256
3.705
1.615
5.089

133.9
132.0
138.3
135.6
143.3
100.5
100.4
150.8
157.5

135.2
133.3
138.2
135.3
144.7
104.2
104.3
151.4
157.8

4.5
4.6
4.1
3.6
4.6
7.5
7.7
3.1
3.6

1.0
1.0
-.1
-.2
1.0
3.7
3.9
.4
.2

.6
.6
.5
.4
1.1
.7
.7
.0
.6

1.1
1.1
.4
.4
.9
3.7
3.7
.2
.1

1.0
1.1
.4
.4
.8
3.2
3.6
.5
.3

.795
4.295
1.251

102.6
171.0
167.1

102.6
171.5
168.7

.4
4.2
2.9

.0
.3
1.0

.2
.6
.6

-.3
.2
1.0

-.2
.4
1.3

See footnotes at end of table.




19

Table 6. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Relative
importance,
December
1993

Unadjusted indexes

July
1994

Aug.
1994

Unadjusted
percent change to
Aug. 1994 from—
Aug. 1993

July 1994

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
May to
June

June to
July

July to
Aug.

Expenditure category
Medical c a re ...........................................................................
Medical care commodities...................................................
Medical care services..........................................................
Professional medical services...........................................

6.044
1.061
4.983
2.865

210.8
199.0
213.4
193.9

211.5
199.5
214.2
194.4

4.5
2.7
4.9
4.3

0.3
.3
.4
.3

0.4
.4
.5
.3

0.4
.2
.4
.4

0.4
.4
.4
.3

Entertainment .........................................................................
Entertainment commodities .................................................
Entertainment services........................................................

4.028
2.077
1.951

148.4
136.0
166.5

148.3
135.9
166.5

2.9
2.3
3.6

-.1
-.1
.0

.1
-.1
.2

.2
.1
.2

.0
.1
.0

Other goods and services .....................................................
Tobacco and smoking products..........................................
Personal care 2 .....................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 2 ..................
Personal care services 2 ....................................................
Personal and educational expenses...................................
School books and supplies...............................................
Personal and educational services..................................

6.807
2.121
1.146
.650
.496
3.540
.219
3.321

196.3
221.4
145.1
142.5
148.2
217.9
206.9
219.0

197.5
222.1
145.2
142.6
148.2
220.2
207.5
221.5

2.5
-2.5
2.1
1.6
2.7
5.9
3.1
6.0

.6
.3
.1
.1
.0
1.1
.3
1.1

.4
.0
.4
-.1
1.2
.6
.3
.6

.4
.5
-.1
.1
-.5
.5
.4
.5

.4
.6
.1
.1
.0
.3
.2
.3

100.000
47.644
19.344
28.300
16.590
5.379
11.211
11.710
52.356
25.143
8.771
7.160
4.983
6.299

145.8
133.4
144.4
126.7
127.8
126.7
131.2
124.2
160.9
150.5
126.8
165.2
213.4
181.8

146.5
134.1
144.9
127.5
129.1
127.2
133.0
124.3
161.6
151.3
126.9
165.9
214.2
182.9

2.9
2.4
2.6
2.4
1.9
-.5
3.0
3.2
3.3
3.2
1.0
3.7
4.9
4.7

.5
.5
.3
.6
1.0
.4
1.4
.1
.4
.5
.1
.4
.4
.6

.3
.4
.2
.5
.2
.6
.8
.6
.2
.3
.0
.5
.5
.5

.4
.6
.5
.6
.5
-.3
.9
.4
.2
.4
.0
.4
.4
.3

.4
.4
.4
.5
.9
-1.0
1.4
.2
.4
.5
.2
.5
.4
.2

82.378
74.318
82.601
93.956
30.022
18.312
12.933
35.934
27.213
47.373
7.798
92.202
74.580
25.978
4.044
48.602

146.1
143.1
137.3
142.7
127.7
129.1
132.2
136.4
152.5
156.4
106.3
151.4
153.4
135.9
99.6
165.3

146.8
143.8
137.9
143.4
128.4
130.3
133.7
137.3
153.0
157.1
108.2
151.9
153.9
136.1
102.9
166.0

2.9
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.3
1.8
2.7
2.3
3.3
3.1
3.4
2.8
2.8
1.6
6.7
3.5

.5
.5
.4
.5
.5
.9
1.1
.7
.3
.4
1.8
.3
.3
.1
3.3
.4

.3
.4
.4
.3
.4
.5
.7
.0
.5
.2
.4
.3
.3
.4
* .6
.2

.3
.5
.4
.4
.6
.5
.8
.2
.2
.1
1.9
.3
.2
.1
3.4
.2

.4
.3
.4
.4
.4
.8
1.1
.7
.4
.4
1.6
.3
.3
.1
2.9
.4

$.686
.230

$.683
.229

-2.7
_

-.4
_

-.3

-.3
_

-.4
~

Commodity and service group
All ite m s.....................................................................................
Commodities...........................................................................
Food and beverages............................................................
Commodities less food and beverages..............................
Nondurables less food and beverages.............................
Apparel commodities......................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel2 ........
Durables.............................................................................
Services...................................................................................
Rent of shelter21 ................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter1 ...........................
Transportation services.......................................................
Medical care services..........................................................
Other services .....................................................................

Special indexes
All items less fo o d ....................................................................
All items less shelter.................................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 1 .........................................
All items less medical care ......................................................
Commodities less food .............................................................
Nondurables less fo o d .................. ...........................................
Nondurables less food and apparel2 ......................................
Nondurables 2 ............................................................................
Services less rent of shelter1..................................................
Services less medical care services........................................
Energy.......................................................................................
All items less energy.................................................................
All items less food and energy..............................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities..............
Energy commodities..........................................................
Services less energy services.............................................
Purchasing power of the consumer dollar:
1982-84-$1.00 2 ....................................................................
1967—$1.00 2 .........................................................................
1
2

~

Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
Not seasonally adjusted.




Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

20

Table 7. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Group

6 months ended—

3 months ended—
May
1994

June
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

-

-

-

Food and beverages.............................................................
Food ....................................................................................
Food at hom e...................................................................
Cereals and bakery products .......................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and e g g s ......................................
Dairy products................................................................
Fruits and vegetables...................................................
Other food at hom e......................................................
Sugar and sweets.......................................................
Fats and o ils ...............................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages.............................................
Other prepared fo o d ..................................................
Food away from hom e....................................................
Alcoholic beverages...........................................................

143.7
143.1
142.3
162.0
137.6
133.2
159.2
132.3
135.1
133.1
115.6
146.4
145.2
150.5

144.0
143.4
142.7
162.8
137.4
133.1
161.4
132.6
134.5
133.6
116.1
146.9
145.3
151.0

Housing..................................................................................
Shelter.................................................................................
Renters’ costs 1................................................................
Rent, residential ............................................................
Other renters’ co sts......................................................
Homeowners’ costs 1 ......................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t1..............................................
Household insurance 2 1 ................................................
Maintenance and repairs 2 ...............................................
Maintenance and repair services.................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 2 ........................
Fuel and other utilities .......................................................
Fuels.................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services)....................................................................
Other utilities and public services 2 ................................
Household furnishings and operation...............................
Housefurnishings..............................................................
Housekeeping supplies....................................................
Housekeeping services...................................................

141.4
155.6
147.8
153.2
197.2
150.3
150.5
138.1
130.9
138.8
120.6
122.3
110.0
88.5

Nov.
1993

Feb.
1994

May
1994

Aug.
1994

Feb.
1994

Aug.
1994

-

2.8

1.7

2.5

4.5

2.3

3.5

144.7
144.1
143.8
163.5
136.4
132.5
165.7
135.5
134.8
135.0
122.9
147.7
145.4
150.8

145.3
144.8
144.6
163.9
136.6
131.4
166.5
138.2
134.7
133.9
130.9
147.8
145.8
150.6

3.7
4.0
5.0
4.1
3.9
-3.9
16.7
3.7
2.7
.9
6.0
3.1
1.7
2.4

.6
.0
-.3
6.2
.9
7.3
-11.7
-.6
4.6
1.2
-7.0
2.5
1.1
1.3

2.0
2.6
2.6
3.3
.9
6.6
1.8
2.5
-1.2
7.5
3.2
1.4
2.2
-.5

4.5
4.8
6.6
4.8
-2.9
-5.3
19.6
19.1
-1.2
2.4
64.4
3.9
1.7
.3

2.1
2.0
2.3
5.2
2.4
1.5
1.5
1.5
3.6
1.1
-.7
2.8
1.4
1.9

3.2
3.7
4.6
4.0
-1.0
.5
10.3
10.4
-1.2
5.0
30.2
2.6
1.9
-.1

141.6
155.7
148.1
153.3
198.7
150.3
150.5
139.1
131.5
139.1
121.4
122.4
110.1
88.6

141.8
155.9
148.0
153.6
196.6
150.7
150.9
140.5
131.4
139.1
121.1
122.5
110.3
89.0

142.3
156.7
148.7
154.2
197.8
151.5
151.7
141.4
131.3
139.1
120.9
122.7
110.5
89.2

2.3
2.7
3.1
1.9
8.5
2.8
2.8
3.0
-10.2
-17.6
-.7
.7
-.7
-7.3

3.2
4.5
3.1
4.0
-.2
5.0
5.0
.6
2.5
4.0
1.0
1.6
-.4
13.2

1.7
2.6
2.8
1.6
7.9
2.4
2.4
4.2
4.7
12.4
-3.6
-1.0
-1.8
-12.9

2.6
2.9
2.5
2.6
1.2
3.2
3.2
9.9
1.2
.9
1.0
1.3
1.8
3.2

2.8
3.6
3.1
2.9
4.0
3.9
3.9
1.8
-4.0
-7.4
.2
1.2
-.5
2.4

2.1
2.7
2.6
2.1
4.5
2.8
2.8
7.0
3.0
6.5
-1.3
.2
.0
-5.2

117.7
151.0
119.5
109.6
131.9
140.3

117.8
151.1
119.9
110.1
132.4
140.0

118.0
150.9
120.0
110.2
132.3
140.8

118.2
151.1
120.2
110.3
132.6
141.2

.0
2.2
3.8
3.7
5.7
2.0

-1.7
3.8
-.7
-1.5
-.9
1.4

-.7
.8
2.7
3.0
1.5
2.3

1.7
.3
2.4
2.6
2.1
2.6

-.8
3.0
1.5
1.1
2.3
1.7

.5
.5
2.5
2.8
1.8
2.5

Apparel and upkeep..............................................................
Apparel commodities..........................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel .................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel .........................................
Footwear..........................................................................
Other apparel commodities.............................................
Apparel services 2 ...............................................................

132.9
130.2
125.4
131.2
125.4
127.9
150.8
154.5

133.6
131.0
125.9
132.6
128.8
128.3
148.2
155.0

133.3
130.6
127.2
131.0
131.3
127.2
148.2
155.1

132.1
129.3
127.0
127.6
130.4
126.9
151.6
155.4

.9
.6
2.2
.3
-8.9
3.5
-1.4
4.8

-.9
-.9
-8.5
.9
2.9
4.2
-1.4
.8

1.5
1.2
1.6
.3
-8.7
-1.2
18.3
2.6

-2.4
-2.7
5.2
-10.5
16.9
-3.1
2.1
2.4

.0
-.2
-3.3
.6
-3.2
3.8
-1.4
2.8

-.5
-.8
3.4
-5.3
3.3
-2.2
9.9
2.5

Transportation........................................................................
Private transportation.........................................................
New vehicles....................................................................
New c a rs ........................................................................
Used ca rs.........................................................................
Motor fu e l.........................................................................
Gasoline ........................................................................
Maintenance and repairs.................................................
Other private transportation.............................................
Other private transportation
commodities.............................................................
Other private transportation services...........................
Public transportation...........................................................

131.6
129.7
137.8
135.1
139.3
95.0
94.5
150.5
157.0

132.4
130.5
138.5
135.7
140.8
95.7
95.2
150.5
157.9

133.8
131.9
139.1
136.2
142.0
99.2
98.7
150.8
158.1

135.2
133.3
139.7
136.8
143.2
102.4
102.3
151.5
158.5

3.8
3.8
2.7
2.8
8.1
5.1
4.3
2.5
2.4

.6
.9
2.4
2.4
-6.7
1.7
1.7
3.3
1.3

2.5
2.8
5.7
4.3
6.3
-7.2
-7.7
3.5
6.6

11.4
11.6
5.6
5.1
11.7
35.0
37.3
2.7
3.9

2.2
2.4
2.5
2.6
.4
3.4
3.0
2.9
1.8

6.8
7.1
5.7
4.7
8.9
11.9
12.6
3.1
5.2

103.0
170.3
166.2

103.2
171.4
167.2

102.9
171.7
168.9

102.7
172.4
171.1

-.8
2.9
6.4

1.6
1.2
-3.7

2.0
7.6
-2.4

-1.2
5.0
12.3

.4
2.1
1.2

.4
6.3
4.7

Expenditure category
All item s....................................................................................

See footnotes at end of table.




21

Table 7. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Group

3 months ended—
May
1994

June
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

Medical care..........................................................................
Medical care commodities..................................................
Medical care services........................................................
Professional medical services.........................................
Entertainment........................................................................
Entertainment commodities................................................
Entertainment services.......................................................

209.1
197.8
211.5
192.3
148.1
135.7
166.2

210.0
198.5
212.5
192.9
148.2
135.6
166.5

210.8
198.8
213.4
193.7
148.5
135.8
166.8

Other goods and services....................................................
Tobacco and smoking products........................................
Personal care 2....................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 2 ................
Personal care services 2 ..................................................
Personal and educational expenses.................................
School books and supplies .............................................
Personal and educational services.................................

196.1
219.9
144.7
142.4
147.3
218.0
207.0
219.1

196.9
220.0
145.3
142.3
149.0
219.3
207.7
220.4

132.6
143.7
125.8
127.5
130.2
129.0
123.1
160.0
149.4
125.3
164.6
211.5
182.0

145.1
142.2
136.3
141.8
127.0
128.5
130.3
136.1
151.3
155.6
102.0
151.0
153.2
136.1
94.7
164.8

6 months ended—

Nov.
1993

Feb.
1994

May
1994

Aug.
1994

Feb.
1994

211.6
199.5
214.2
194.2
148.5
135.9
166.8

4.4
2.3
5.0
3.9
4.5
2.7
6.4

3.8
3.1
3.7
4.1
3.6
.6
6.8

5.1
2.0
5.9
5.2
2.5
5.2
.0

4.9
3.5
5.2
4.0
1.1
.6
1.5

4.1
2.7
4.4
4.0
4.1
1.7
6.6

5.0
2.8
5.5
4.6
1.8
2.9
.7

197.6
221.0
145.1
142.5
148.2
220.3
208.6
221.5

198.3
222.3
145.2
142.6
148.2
221.0
209.0
222.2

-3.3
-17.8
2.3
1.1
3.7
5.1
-2.3
5.7

2.1
-2.6
.3
-.6
1.9
5.8
6.3
5.8

6.8
8.4
4.5
5.5
2.8
6.7
4.8
6.9

4.6
4.4
1.4
.6
2.5
5.6
3.9
5.8

-.6
-10.5
1.3
.3
2.8
5.4
1.9
5.7

5.7
6.4
3.0
3.0
2.6
6.2
4.3
6.3

133.1
144.0
126.4
127.8
131.0
130.0
123.8
160.3
149.9
125.3
165.4
212.5
182.9

133.9
144.7
127.2
128.4
130.6
131.2
124.3
160.7
150.5
125.3
166.0
213.4
183.4

134.5
145.3
127.8
129.6
129.3
133.0
124.5
161.3
151.3
125.5
166.9
214.2
183.8

2.8
2.2
3.7
1.3
-2.2
.6
-1.2
3.4
3.4
.8
1.3
3.5
5.0
5.6

1.7
.0
.6
.0
1.6
-.9
-4.6
1.0
3.3
5.6
2.3
.7
3.7
5.5

2.5
2.1
2.0
2.3
1.6
1.2
5.8
3.7
3.1
1.3
-.3
5.0
5.9
3.8

4.5
5.9
4.5
6.5
6.8
-2.7
13.0
4.6
3.3
5.2
.6
5.7
5.2
4.0

2.3
1.1
2.1
.6
-.3
-.2
-2.9
2.2
3.4
3.2
1.8
2.1
4.4
5.5

3.5
4.0
3.2
4.4
4.1
-.8
9.3
4.1
3.2
3.2
.2
5.4
5.5
3.9

145.5
142.7
136.8
142.2
127.5
129.1
131.2
136.1
152.0
155.9
102.4
151.4
153.6
136.6
95.3
165.2

146.0
143.4
137.4
142.7
128.3
129.8
132.2
136.4
152.3
156.1
104.3
151.8
153.9
136.8
98.5
165.6

146.6
143.9
137.9
143.3
128.8
130.8
133.7
137.3
152.9
156.7
106.0
152.3
154.4
136.9
101.4
166.2

2.3
2.9
2.7
2.6
1.3
-1.9
-.9
3.3
3.6
2.7
2.0
2.7
2.4
.9
3.8
3.5

2.3
.9
.9
1.7
.0
1.3
-3.6
-1.8
3.3
4.0
.4
1.9
2.4
-.6
3.0
3.8

2.8
2.6
2.7
2.3
2.2
.6
5.1
4.2
2.4
2.6
-4.2
3.2
3.5
3.9
-7.6
3.2

4.2
4.9
4.8
4.3
5.8
7.4
10.9
3.6
4.3
2.9
16.6
3.5
3.2
2.4
31.4
3.4

2.3
1.9
1.8
2.2
.6
-.3
-2.3
.7
3.4
3.3
1.2
2.3
2.4
.1
3.4
3.6

3.5
3.7
3.7
3.3
4.0
3.9
7.9
3.9
3.4
2.7
5.7
3.4
3.3
3.1
10.2
3.3

Aug.
1994

Expenditure category

Commodity and service group
All item s....................................................................................
Commodities..........................................................................
Food and beverages..........................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.............................
Nondurables less food and beverages...........................
Apparel commodities....................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel2 ......
Durables...........................................................................
Services.................................................................................
Rent of shelter2 1 ...............................................................
Household services less rent of shelter1 .........................
Transportation services......................................................
Medical care services........................................................
Other services....................................................................

Special indexes
All items less food ...................................................................
All items less shelter...............................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 1........................................
All items less medical care.....................................................
Commodities less fo o d ............................................................
Nondurables less food ............................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel2 .....................................
Nondurables 2 ..........................................................................
Services less rent of shelter1 .................................................
Services less medical care services.......................................
Energy.......................................................................................
All items less energy...............................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities............
Energy commodities........................................................
Services less energy services............................................
1
2

Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.
Not seasonally adjusted.




Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

22

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Aug. 1994 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
May to
June

June to
July

July to
Aug.

0.3
.4
.5

0.2
.2
.3

0.5
.5
.8

0.4
.5
.6

4.6
5.6
2.5
5.1
9.3
4.0
3.8
5.7
4.0
3.2

.5
.2
.3
.4
-.4
.6
.0
1.0
.4
1.0

.5
.6
1.0
.5
-.4
.7
-.3
.8
1.2
.9

.4
.3
-.5
.5
1.1
.2
-.1
-.4
.8
.5

.2
.4
.3
.4
-.4
.6
.0
1.0
.4
.7

136.9
138.2
135.2
134.9
118.1
142.5
127.1
130.6
139.1
153.4
135.0
118.2
144.3
142.2
132.2
136.8
141.5
141.5
143.7
140.0
163.8
124.1
184.4
114.6

.7
.8
-.4
-1.8
-3.7
1.4
-2.0
-1.6
-1.7
-.7
.6
4.3
-1.9
.9
.8
1.6
3.1
1.6
3.3
5.7
5.9
1.5
7.1
-1.7

.4
.0
.3
.3
.0
4.5
-.1
-.3
-.5
.0
.0
-.4
-1.2
.9
.4
.6
-1.7
-.7
-3.3
.6
.6
.1
.6
6.1

-.1
-.4
-.8
-.7
.5
-2.2
-.5
-2.7
-2.9
.0
-.9
-.3
-4.4
1.2
-1.1
-1.1
1.3
1.3
1.9
.0
.5
-.2
.7
3.5

-.7
-.6
-1.0
-1.2
-.8
-1.4
-2.8
-.9
.3
-.9
-1.2
.5
.1
-2.9
-.7
.1
.3
-.1
.3
.8
.9
.3
1.0
-3.8

.1
.1
.4
.3
-.3
4.5
-.1
-.3
.8
.0
.3
-.4
.3
.6
.3
.6
-1.7
-.7
-3.3
.1
.1
.1
.2
1.9

131.6
132.4
131.2
134.2
131.2
135.7
134.1
112.1

131.6
131.8
130.4
133.8
131.8
136.3
134.7
113.1

1.0
.9
.7
1.2
1.1
.4
3.2
-.1

.0
-.5
-.6
-.3
.5
.4
.4
.9

-.1
-.1
-.1
-.3
.0
.0
.4
-.6

-.5
-.5
-.5
-.6
-.1
.1
-.8
.5

-.8
-1.5
-1.6
-.9
.5
.4
.4
.9

163.8
184.0
198.5
182.2
141.4
206.3
218.9
170.0
193.4
155.1
160.1
169.0
135.7
133.2
132.5
134.4
138.8
140.8

162.3
182.1
201.1
187.9
149.5
215.4
216.3
163.6
189.9
156.1
157.1
158.7
134.8
131.5
130.2
135.0
138.8
140.1

5.6
7.2
8.9
1.6
14.8
1.4
13.5
5.3
15.0
-9.5
18.7
1.4
2.6
-.1
-.3
.9
5.5
4.2

-.9
-1.0
1.3
3.1
5.7
4.4
-1.2
-3.8
-1.8
.6
-1.9
-6.1
-.7
-1.3
-1.7
.4
.0
-.5

1.4
1.9
-2.3
-1.0
-4.2
-4.4
-1.6
6.8
-3.4
2.8
11.5
3.3
.4
.8
1.2
-.3
.1
-.2

2.7
3.7
4.0
-2.2
2.3
2.7
6.8
3.4
4.0
5.7
-4.4
4.1
.7
1.0
1.2
-.2
.9
.4

.5
1.1
3.5
-.2
14.4
1.1
3.4
-1.5
.0
.6
-1.9
-3.6
-.9
-1.6
-2.2
.4
.0
-.5

138.5

138.9

6.2

.3

.2

1.1

.3

July
1994

Aug.
'1994

Food and beverages ...................................................
Food..........................................................................
Food at home.........................................................

144.4
143.8
143.4

144.9
144.4
144.1

2.6
2.8
3.4

Cereals and bakery products...............................
Cereals and cereal products..............................
Flour and prepared flour mixes.......................
Cereal 1...........................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal 1 ............................
Bakery products 1..............................................
White bread 1 ..................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes 1 ............
Other bakery products.....................................

163.6
165.8
136.3
191.8
142.2
162.2
158.1
161.2
164.6
165.2

164.4
166.2
136.7
192.6
141.6
163.1
158.1
162.8
165.3
166.9

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs...............................
Meats, poultry, and fish......................................
Meats..............................................................
Beef and veal 1 .............................................
Ground beef other than canned.................
Chuck roast1..............................................
Round roast1 .............................................
Round steak 1 ............................................
Sirloin steak................................................
Other beef and veal 1.................................
Pork..............................................................
Bacon 1 ......................................................
Chops .........................................................
Ham...........................................................
Other pork, including sausage....................
Other meats 1................................................
Poultry 1 ...........................................................
Fresh whole chicken 1 ..................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1..................
Other poultry.................................................
Fish and seafood ............................................
Canned fish and seafood 1 ...........................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood...............
Eggs...................................................................

136.4
138.2
134.8
134.5
118.1
136.4
127.2
131.0
139.8
153.4
135.0
118.7
146.0
140.9
131.7
136.0
144.0
142.5
148.6
139.1
162.9
124.0
183.3
108.0

Dairy products......................................................
Fresh milk and cream ........................................
Fresh whole m ilk.............................................
Other fresh milk and cream.............................
Processed dairy products 1................................
Cheese 1..........................................................
Ice cream and related products 1 ....................
Other dairy products, including butter1............
Fruits and vegetables...........................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables...............................
Fresh fruits......................................................
Apples...........................................................
Bananas ........................................................
Oranges, including tangerines.......................
Other fresh fruits..........................................
Fresh vegetables.............................................
Potatoes........................................................
Lettuce 1 .......................................................
Tomatoes 1 ...................................................
Other fresh vegetables.................................
Processed fruits and vegetables........................
Processed fruits...............................................
Fruit juices and frozen fru it...........................
Canned and dried fruits................................
Processed vegetables 1...................................
Frozen vegetables 1 ......................................
Processed vegetables excluding
frozen 1 ....................................................

Aug. 1993

July 1994

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




23

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories —Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Aug. 1994 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

May to
June

June to
July

July to
Aug.

2.1
.0
-.2
.1
-.8
6.4
.3
22.4
-1.4
.5
1.1
.1
.7

0.2
-.4
-1.0
-.1
.4
.4
.0
2.3
-.3
.3
.2
.5
-.1

2.2
.2
1.1
.0
1.0
5.9
.3
22.2
.7
.5
-.6
1.2
.0

2.0
-.1
-.6
.1
-.8
6.5
.0
22.4
-1.1
.1
1.0
.1
.7

3.4
2.7

.4
.4

.5
-.1

.6
.1

.3
.4

145.8
146.3
144.1
147.8

1.7
1.6
1.6
1.7

.2
.2
.1
.3

.1
.1
.1
.1

.1
.1
.1
.1

.3
.2
.1
.3

151.1
142.8
144.1
131.6
144.1
170.4

150.7
142.0
143.0
131.2
143.7
170.6

.9
.3
.6
-.7
.4
1.7

-.3
-.6
-.8
-.3
-.3
.1

.3
.4
.4
-.1
.2
.2

-.1
.0
.1
-.2
-.1
-.1

-.1
-.4
-.2
-.3
-.3
.1

142.5
156.4
149.5
153.6
204.2
204.3
194.8
145.0
150.7
150.9
140.5
131.4
139.1
121.1
115.3
119.1
124.0
113.6
87.0
84.3
116.0
121.7
132.0
106.3
150.9
123.2
156.7
75.4
90.4
188.7
197.6
233.1

143.0
157.2
150.3
154.2
206.7
206.6
198.7
145.7
151.5
151.7
141.4
131.3
139.1
120.9
115.9
118.3
124.0
113.5
86.6
83.8
115.7
121.6
132.0
106.0
151.1
123.2
156.7
75.6
90.4
189.7
196.7
234.1

2.5
3.1
2.8
2.5
4.3
4.2
4.8
3.6
3.3
3.3
4.4
-.6
-.7
-.6
1.0
-1.8
.6
-.2
-1.4
-1.2
-1.7
-.2
-.1
-.4
1.8
1.7
.4
7.8
-.3
4.9
-2.8
5.1

.4
.5
.5
.4
1.2
1.1
2.0
.5
.5
.5
.6
-.1
.0
-.2
.5
-.7
.0
-.1
-.5
-.6
-.3
-.1
.0
-.3
.1
.0
.0
.3
.0
.5
-.5
.4

.1
.1
.2
.1
.8
.8
.3
.7
.0
.0
.7
.5
.2
.7
-.3
1.3
.1
.1
.1
.2
-.6
.1
.6
-1.1
.1
.1
.1
.0
.2
.4
-.5
.7

.1
.1
-.1
.2
-1.1
-1.0
.2
.9
.3
.3
1.0
-.1
.0
-.2
-.3
-.2
.1
.2
.5
1.0
-1.1
.2
.4
-.4
-.1
.0
-.1
.1
.1
-.2
-1.3
.9

.4
.5
.5
.4
.6
.8
.2
.5
.5
.5
.6
-.1
.0
-.2
.5
-.7
.2
.2
.2
.2
-.3
.2
.4
-.2
.1
.0
.0
.3
.0
.2
-.5
.1

July
1994

Aug.
1994

Other food at hom e.........................................................
Sugar and sweets.........................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners.................................
Sweets, including candy 1 ..........................................
Fats and o ils ..................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages................................................
Carbonated drinks......................................................
Coffee 1.......................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks......................................
Other prepared fo o d .....................................................
Canned and packaged soup......................................
Frozen prepared food 1 ..............................................
Snacks 1 .....................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces,
and spices.............................................................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food 1

135.4
135.1
124.4
139.6
135.1
122.4
115.0
140.6
133.3
147.4
171.2
139.9
137.8

138.3
135.1
124.1
139.7
134.0
130.2
115.4
172.1
131.5
148.1
173.0
140.0
138.7

5.9
1.2
1.3
1.1
3.0
13.6
.0
56.0
.4
2.8
4.3
2.3
1.7

151.3
149.2

151.9
149.8

Food away from home.......................................................
Lunch 1 .............................................................................
Dinner1 ............................................................................
Other meals and snacks 1 ...............................................

145.5
146.0
144.0
147.4

Alcoholic beverages..............................................................
Alcoholic beverages at hom e............................................
Beer and a le ....................................................................
Wine 1 ...............................................................................
Distilled spirits 1................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1 ............................
Housing ....................................................................................
Shelter ...................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 .................................................................
Rent, residential...............................................................
Other renters’ costs ........................................................
Lodging while out of town ............................................
Lodging while at school3..............................................
Tenants’ insurance 1.....................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2........................................................
Owners’ equivalent ren t2 ...............................................
Household insurance 1 2 ................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1 ................................................
Maintenance and repair services ...................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1 ..........................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 1
Other maintenance and repair commodities 1 ............
Fuel and other utilities..........................................................
Fuels...................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities............
Fuel o il...........................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 1 4 .........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services) ................
Electricity.......................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s ..........................................................
Other utilities and public services 1...................................
Telephone services 1.......................................................
Local charges 1 .............................................................
Interstate toll calls 1 ......................................................
Intrastate toll calls 1 ......................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance.................................
Cable television 1 5 ..........................................................
Refuse collection 5...........................................................

Aug. 1993

July 1994

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




24

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories —Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Aug. 1994 from—

July
1994

Aug.
1994

120.1
110.3
124.9
127.1
135.8
122.8
128.7
119.1
83.6
75.6
67.7
74.7
93.8
102.6
108.5
108.2
96.5
71.5
114.3

120.0
110.1
125.8
127.0
135.2
122.8
131.1
118.1
83.6
75.7
68.1
74.6
93.7
102.5
108.2
108.3
96.5
71.3
113.5

2.0
1.9
1.1
4.8
3.9
6.5
7.5
3.1
-1.2
-2.2
-2.2
-5.7
-.8
2.2
4.0
1.5
1.5
-7.3
1.9

Aug. 1993

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
May to
June

June to
July

July to
Aug.

-0.1
-.2
.7
-.1
-.4
.0
1.9
-.8
.0
.1
.6
-.1
-.1
-.1
-.3
.1
.0
-.3
-.7

0.3
.5
.8
.7
1.7
-.2
-.2
.6
.1
-.3
-.1
-.3
-.2
.6
.3
.9
.5
-.1
.2

0.1
.1
.6
.0
.3
.7
-.4
-.8
-.5
-.7
-2.4
1.5
.0
-.1
.2
-.5
-.1
-.6
.5

0.2
.1
-.7
-.1
-.4
.0
1.9
-.8
.0
.1
.6
-.1
-.1
-.1
-.3
.1
.0
-.3
-.7

July 1994

Expenditure category
Household furnishings and operation..................................................
Housefurnishings................................................................................
Textile housefurnishings ..................................................................
Furniture and bedding 1 ...................................................................
Bedroom furniture 1.......................................................................
Sofas 1 ...........................................................................................
Living room chairs and tables 1 ...................................................
Other furniture 1.............................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment1.................................
Video and audio products 1 ..........................................................
Televisions 1................................................................................
Video products other than televisions 1 6..................................
Audio products 1 .........................................................................
Major household appliances 1 4 ...................................................
Refrigerators and home freezers 1 ............................................
Laundry equipment1...................................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 14 ..............
Information processing equipment1 6 ..........................................
Other housefurnishings 1 4 ...............................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment1 .........................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1 .................................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1 .........
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1 .................
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 1 4 ........................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 1 7 ........................................
Housekeeping supplies.......................................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap 1...........................
Household paper products and stationery supplies 1 ....................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies 1..............................
Housekeeping services.......................................................................
Postage 1 ..........................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair1 ......................................................
Gardening and other household services 1 4 .................................

135.8
115.7
127.3
106.8

133.8
115.5
125.7
106.3

3.5
-1.6
4.1
3.0

-1.5
-.2
-1.3
-.5

.0
-1.8
1.4
.6

1.9
1.0
1.2
.3

-1.5
-.2
-1.3
-.5

95.6
111.1
132.5
137.6
128.4
129.9
140.6
145.7
145.0
128.2

93.9
111.8
132.5
137.7
128.4
130.0
140.9
145.7
145.4
128.8

-2.2
4.1
2.2
1.1
1.5
4.4
2.1
.0
1.0
1.8

-1.8
.6
.0
.1
.0
.1
.2
.0
.3
.5

-.2
.5
.4
.3
.2
.5
-.2
.0
.1
.2

.0
-.5
-.1
-.3
-.5
.4
.6
.0
-.1
.2

-1.8
.6
.2
.1
.0
.1
.3
.0
.3
.5

Apparel and upkeep................................................................................
Apparel commodities............................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear..................................................
Men’s and boys’ ..............................................................................
Men’s .............................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets.......................................
Furnishings and special clothing................................................
Shirts...........................................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers.................................................
Boys’ ..............................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ..........................................................................
Women’s ........................................................................................
Coats and jackets......................................................................
Dresses ........................................................................................
Separates and sportswear.........................................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories .....................
S u its............................................................................................
Girls’ ...............................................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ......................................................................
Other apparel commodities.............................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 1 4 .................................
Watches and jewelry 1 4 ................................................................
Watches 1 4 .................................................................................
Jewelry 1 4 ...................................................................................
Footwear.............................................................................................
Men’s ................................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ ................................................................................
Women’s ..........................................................................................
Apparel sen/ices 1 .................................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1......................
Other apparel services 1 .....................................................................

129.8
126.7
126.9
124.6
127.4
137.4
116.0
131.1
126.6
115.9
124.2
123.4
106.8
129.2
125.9
127.0
131.1
128.2
130.8
148.3
123.9
149.3
124.8
156.3
125.8
132.6
126.2
119.3
155.1
156.9
154.2

130.2
127.2
127.5
125.3
128.7
137.5
118.4
133.0
127.5
114.3
124.5
124.2
115.5
128.9
126.8
126.8
125.2
126.1
129.9
151.5
123.2
153.2
126.5
160.8
125.3
132.4
125.8
118.4
155.4
157.1
154.6

-.2
-.5
-.8
.1
.8
.2
3.1
-2.0
2.5
-2.5
-2.4
-2.3
-1.6
-3.7
-.6
-.1
-16.8
-2.8
.1
4.2
2.6
4.4
3.5
4.6
.8
1.1
4.1
-1.4
2.6
2.5
2.7

.3
.4
.5
.6
1.0
.1
2.1
1.4
.7
-1.4
.2
.6
8.1
-.2
.7
-.2
-4.5
-1.6
-.7
2.2
-.6
2.6
1.4
2.9
-.4
-.2
-.3
-.8
.2
.1
.3

.5
.6
.6
.4
.5
.9
.7
1.3
1.2
.1
1.1
1.1
2.1
1.7
.5
.9
3.5
1.1
2.7
-1.7
.1
-2.3
.2
-2.8
.3
.2
.5
.4
.3
.2
.5

-.2
-.3
-.2
1.0
.7
.9
2.9
1.1
1.2
1.2
-1.2
-1.2
-3.9
2.7
-2.9
1.2
-1.0
-1.2
1.9
.0
2.2
-.4
.3
-.6
-.9
-.8
-2.6
.2
.1
.1
.1

-.9
-1.0
-1.1
-.2
.6
-1.4
3.5
.8
-.1
-2.4
-2.6
-2.4
2.2
-5.9
-1.1
-.5
-13.0
-3.5
-.7
2.3
-.6
2.6
1.4
2.9
-.2
-.2
1.0
-1.3
.2
.1
.3

See footnotes at end of table.




25

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories —Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Aug. 1994 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

May to
June

June to
July

July to
Aug.

6.0
3.1
3.8

1.0
1.0
-.1
-.2
-.1
.1
.1
-.5
-.5
.2
.7
1.0
3.7
3.9
4.3
3.5
3.2
.4
.3

0.6
.6
.5
.4
.6
.5
.6
.2
.4
.6
.5
1.1
.7
.7
.4
2.3
.0
.0
-.2

1.1
1.1
.4
.4
.5
.4
.7
.5
.0
.3
1.3
.9
3.7
3.7
3.9
2.4
3.0
.2
.5

1.0
1.1
.4
.4
.3
.4
.6
.2
.6
.8
.7
.8
3.2
3.6
4.4
3.5
2.9
.5
.3

160.0
140.5
154.1
157.8
102.6
119.9
100.4
99.2
106.1
171.5
222.8
84.9
174.0

4.6
1.2
3.3
3.6
.4
1.5
.2
.6
.1
4.2
2.9
11.1
3.0

.5
.5
.3
.2
.0
.3
-.1
.1
-.2
.3
.1
.5
.6

.2
.0
.0
.6
.2
.0
.1
-.1
.1
.6
.4
3.6
-.3

.1
-.1
.4
.1
-.3
.3
-.3
-.1
-.3
.2
.1
1.5
.3

.5
.5
.3
.3
-.2
.3
-.1
.1
-.2
.4
.1
.7
.6

178.0
167.2
167.1
182.6
154.9
152.6

178.1
169.6
168.7
185.6
155.1
152.7

1.0
5.8
2.9
4.7
.2
.9

.1
1.4
1.0
1.6
.1
.1

.0
-.7
.6
2.2
-1.7
.0

.1
.6
1.0
1.6
-.5
.1

.1
1.4
1.3
2.2
.5
.1

210.8
199.0
230.5
138.2
164.5

211.5
199.5
230.8
138.8
165.5

4.5
2.7
3.3
1.3
.7

.3
.3
.1
.4
.6

.4
.4
.4
.3
.4

.4
.2
.0
.8
.3

.4
.4
.3
.4
.6

164.9
213.4
193.9
200.9
197.6
132.5
143.2
243.2
234.6
196.9
195.3

164.9
214.2
194.4
201.2
198.1
133.9
143.5
244.4
235.6
197.6
197.0

3.3
4.9
4.3
4.2
4.8
2.8
4.7
5.7
5.7
5.7
5.8

.0
.4
.3
.1
.3
1.1
.2
.5
.4
.4
.9

.3
.5
.3
.4
.4
-.1
.5
.5
.6
.4
.4

2.4
.4
.4
.3
.5
.5
-.1
.4
.6
.3
.5

.3
.4
.3
.1
.3
1.1
.3
.3
.3
.2
.8

July
1994

Aug.
1994

Transportation ...............................................................
Private..........................................................................
New vehicles............................................................
New ca rs................................................................
Subcompact new cars 4 ......................................
Compact new cars 4 ...........................................
Intermediate new cars 4 ......................................
Full-size new cars 4 ............................................
Luxury new cars 4 ...............................................
New trucks 5 ..........................................................
New motorcycles 1 4 ..............................................
Used c a rs .................................................................
Motor fuel .................................................................
Gasoline.................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 1 8 .......................
Gasoline, unleaded premium..............................
Automobile maintenance and repair.......................
Body work 1 ...........................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair1..........
Maintenance and servicing 1 ................................
Power plant repair1 ...............................................
Other private transportation....................................
Other private transportation commodities...........
Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1 ...........
Automobile parts and equipment1 ....................
Tires 1................................................................
Other parts and equipment1 ...........................
Other private transportation services...................
Automobile insurance.........................................
Automobile finance charges...............................
Automobile fees 1................................................
Automobile registration, licensing,
and inspection fees 1 .................................
Other automobile-related fees 1 ......................
Public transportation..................................................
Airline fa re s ..............................................................
Other intercity transportation ..................................
Intracity public transportation 1 ...............................

133.9
132.0
138.3
135.6
118.3
115.1
117.6
121.0
125.5
142.8
144.5
143.3
100.5
100.4
98.0
105.3
102.8
150.8
154.4

135.2
133.3
138.2
135.3
118.2
115.2
117.7
120.4
124.9
143.1
145.5
144.7
104.2
104.3
102.2
109.0
106.1
151.4
154.8

159.2
139.8
153.7
157.5
102.6
119.6
100.5
99.1
106.3
171.0
222.5
84.5
172.9

Medical c a re ..................................................................
Medical care commodities.........................................
Prescription drugs....................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 14.....
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1.
Nonprescription medical equipment
and supplies.....................................................
Medical care services.................................................
Professional medical services.................................
Physicians’ services ..............................................
Dental services 1 ...................................................
Eye care 14............................................................
Services by other medical professionals 4 ..........
Hospital and related services.................................
Hospital room s......................................................
Other inpatient services 4 .....................................
Outpatient services 4 .............................................

Aug. 1993

July 1994

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




26

4.5
4.6
4.1
3.6
4.1
4.2
3.5
3.8
2.5
4.8
9.4
4.6
7.5
7.7
8.7
-

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, detailed expenditure
categories —Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Item and group

Unadjusted
percent change to
Aug. 1994 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
May to
June

June to
July

July to
Aug.

-0.1
-.1
.1
-.2
.5
-.2
-.3
-.2
.0
.1
.2
-.2
.0
-.4

0.1
-.1
.0
-.1
-.1
-.1
-.4
.4
-.2
.4
-.1
-.8
.2
.2

0.2
.1
.6
.8
.3
.2
.4
.0
.1
.3
-.1
-.1
.2
.1

0.0
.1
.3
-.2
.5
-.2
-.3
-.2
.0
.1
.2
-.2
.0
-.5

3.3
5.1
5.9
2.3

-.5
.2
.7
.0

-.4
-.1
.4
.3

-.9
.9
.6
.5

-.3
.2
.9
.0

197.5
222.1
145.2
142.6

2.5
-2.5
2.1
1.6

.6
.3
.1
.1

.4
.0
.4
-.1

.4
.5
-.1
.1

.4
.6
.1
.1

146.8

147.0

3.0

.1

.2

-.5

.1

140.0
148.2
148.1

140.0
148.2
148.1

.7
2.7
2.8

.0
.0
.0

-.3
1.2
1.3

.6
-.5
-.6

.0
.0
.0

148.1
217.9
206.9
219.0
231.8
242.7
237.7
119.7
195.6
145.9
165.3
146.4

148.2
220.2
207.5
221.5
235.5
247.7
242.8
120.3
196.2
145.9
165.8
147.1

2.2
5.9
3.1
6.0
6.3
7.0
6.0
5.8
5.7
3.0
11.6
4.5

.1
1.1
.3
1.1
1.6
2.1
2.1
.5
.3
.0
.3
.5

.4
.6
.3
.6
.6
.9
.8
.0
.4
.3
.4
.6

.1
.5
.4
.5
.5
.5
.7
.3
.2
.2
.1
.4

.1
.3
.2
.3
.5
.4
.1
.5
.3
.0
.3
.6

144.8
129.2

144.7
129.8

2.3
-2.3

-.1
.5

.0
-1.0

.3
-1.4

-.1
.5

100.9
136.6
141.9

104.5
136.7
142.2

7.4
1.0
1.9

3.6
.1
.2

.7
.3
.1

3.7
.0
.1

3.0
.3
.2

July
1994

Aug.
1994

148.4
136.0
162.5
169.9
155.3
124.9
126.3
120.2
128.0
124.9
133.2
131.0
166.5
133.7

148.3
135.9
162.7
169.5
156.1
124.6
125.9
119.9
128.0
125.0
133.5
130.7
166.5
133.2

2.9
2.3
3.2
3.9
2.4
1.5
.7
2.6
2.2
2.7
-1.2
2.4
3.6
2.5

150.1
175.6
150.0
129.9

149.3
176.0
151.1
129.9

196.3
221.4
145.1
142.5

Aug. 1993

July 1994

Expenditure category
Entertainment...........................................................................................
Entertainment commodities ..................................................................
Reading materials...............................................................................
Newspapers 1 ...................................................................................
Magfi7infiR, perioriirals, and hooks 1 ......................................................

Sporting goods and equipment1 .......................................................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles 1 .................................................
Other sporting goods 1.....................................................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1 .........................................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1...........................................
Photographic supplies and equipment............................................
Pet supplies and expense 1.............................................................
Entertainment services..........................................................................
Club memberships 4 ...........................................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding
club memberships 4 .......................................................................
Admissions 1........................................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 4 .....................................................
Other entertainment services 1 4 .......................................................
Other goods and services .......................................................................
Tobacco and smoking products...........................................................
Personal care 1 ......................................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 ...................................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements 1..................................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products 1 ......................
Personal care services 1.....................................................................
Beauty parlor services for females 1 ...............................................
Haircuts and other barber shop
services for males 1 ....................................................................
Personal and educational expenses....................................................
School books and supplies................................................................
Personal and educational services...................................................
Tuition and other school fe e s .........................................................
College tuition................................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition..............................................
Day care and nursery school1 7 ...................................................
Personal expenses 1........................................................................
Legal service fees 1 4 ....................................................................
Personal financial services 1 4 ......................................................
Funeral expenses 4 .......................................................................

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food 1 ........................................................
Selected beef cuts 1 ................................................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other
products..............................................................................................
Utilities and public transportation............................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1 ................................
1
2
3
4
5

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1984=100
Indexes on a December 1982=100
Indexes on a December 1986=100
Indexes on a December 1983=100




6
7
8

Indexes on a December 1988=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

base
base.
base.
base.

27

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted
indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Item and group

3 months ended—

6 months ended—

July
1994

Aug.
1994

Food and beverages................................................................................
Food .....................................................................................................
Food at home.....................................................................................

144.7
144.1
143.8

145.3
144.8
144.6

3.7
4.0
5.0

0.6
.0
-.3

2.0
2.6
2.6

4.5
4.8
6.6

2.1
2.0
2.3

3.2
3.7
4.6

Cereals and bakery products............................................................
Cereals and cereal products..........................................................
Flour and prepared flour mixes....................................................
Cereal 1 .......................................................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal1 ........................................................
Bakery products 1 ..........................................................................
White bread 1...............................................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1..........................
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes 1.........................................
Other bakery products................................................................

163.5
165.0
133.8
191.8
142.2
162.2
158.1
161.2
164.6
164.6

163.9
165.7
134.2
192.6
141.6
163.1
158.1
162.8
165.3
165.7

4.1
5.5
2.8
6.9
-2.1
.8
14.1
3.4
3.3
-8.4

6.2
8.0
7.5
2.6
32.9
7.3
-2.8
11.0
7.7
9.2

3.3
3.5
-3.2
5.2
8.0
2.0
6.0
3.0
-4.6
4.6

4.8
5.5
3.0
5.8
1.4
6.1
-1.3
5.6
10.0
8.4

5.2
6.7
5.1
4.7
14.0
4.0
5.3
7.1
5.5
.0

4.0
4.5
-.1
5.5
4.7
4.0
2.3
4.3
2.5
6.5

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs..........................................................
Meats, poultry, and fis h .................................................................
Meats...........................................................................................
Beef and veal 1.........................................................................
Ground beef other than canned ............................................
Chuck roast1 .........................................................................
Round roast1.........................................................................
Round steak 1 ........................................................................
Sirloin steak...........................................................................
Other beef and veal 1 .............................................................
Pork..........................................................................................
Bacon 1 ..................................................................................
Chops.....................................................................................
Ham........................................................................................
Other pork, including sausage................................................
Other meats 1 ...........................................................................
Poultry 1.......................................................................................
Fresh whole chicken 1..............................................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1 .............................................
Other poultry.............................................................................
Fish and seafood........................................................................
Canned fish and seafood 1 .......................................................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood..........................................
Eggs..............................................................................................

136.4
137.9
134.0
134.5
119.0
136.4
127.2
131.0
136.5
153.4
132.6
118.7
141.4
139.6
129.7
136.0
144.0
142.5
148.6
138.0
165.4
124.0
186.8
112.4

136.6
138.0
134.5
134.9
118.6
142.5
127.1
130.6
137.6
153.4
133.0
118.2
141.8
140.4
130.1
136.8
141.5
141.5
143.7
138.2
165.6
124.1
187.2
114.5

3.9
4.8
3.6
1.8
1.3
12.2
-.6
6.8
4.4
. .0
6.8
6.9
10.9
-2.8
7.0
3.6
6.9
7.7
14.2
3.4
9.8
2.3
11.9
-7.3

.9
.6
.9
-3.4
-5.7
-1.9
.9
-6.4
-6.1
-4.3
6.4
10.1
5.2
5.9
6.9
4.5
1.4
-11.3
6.3
6.2
-3.0
-.3
-3.3
7.6

.9
1.4
-.6
.9
-7.7
-6.8
5.7
9.7
2.3
5.3
-3.2
1.4
-6.2
5.8
-4.4
-.3
4.7
9.3
-1.6
9.6
11.0
3.3
12.4
-11.8

-2.9
-3.4
-5.5
-6.3
-2.7
2.9
-13.0
-14.5
-6.9
-3.6
-6.9
-.7
-15.3
-4.4
-5.6
-1.4
-.3
2.0
-4.6
3.9
6.0
.6
8.1
6.2

2.4
2.6
2.2
-.9
-2.3
4.9
.2
.0
-1.0
-2.2
6.6
8.5
8.0
1.4
6.9
4.0
4.1
-2.3
10.2
4.8
3.2
1.0
4.0
-.2

-1.0
-1.0
-3.1
-2.8
-5.2
-2.1
-4.1
-3.1
-2.4
.8
-5.1
.3
-10.9
.6
-5.0
-.9
2.2
5.6
-3.1
6.7
8.5
2.0
10.2
-3.2

Dairy products..................................................................................
Fresh milk and cream....................................................................
Fresh whole milk.........................................................................
Other fresh milk and cream ........................................................
Processed dairy products 1 ............................................................
Cheese 1 .....................................................................................
Ice cream and related products 1................................................
Other dairy products, including butter1 .......................................

132.5
133.6
132.5
134.6
131.2
135.7
134.1
112.1

131.4
131.6
130.4
133.4
131.8
136.3
134.7
113.1

-3.9
-5.4
-5.1
-4.5
-2.7
-4.6
6.3
-9.9

7.3
11.3
11.1
8.5
5.4
6.1
4.0
4.8

6.6
6.8
6.6
8.7
.3
-1.5
2.7
2.2

-5.3
-8.1
-8.4
-6.9
1.5
2.1
.0
3.2

1.5
2.6
2.6
1.8
1.2
.6
5.1
-2.8

.5
-.9
-1.2
.6
.9
.3
1.3
2.7

Fruits and vegetables.......................................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables...........................................................
Fresh fruits..................................................................................
Apples.......................................................................................
Bananas ...................................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines...................................................
Other fresh fruits......................................................................
Fresh vegetables........................................................................
Potatoes...................................................................................
Lettuce 1 ...................................................................................
Tomatoes 1...............................................................................
Other fresh vegetables.............................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables....................................................
Processed fruits..........................................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fruit.......................................................
Canned and dried fruits............................................................
Processed vegetables 1 ..............................................................
Frozen vegetables 1..................................................................
Processed vegetables excluding
frozen 1................................................................................

165.7
188.2
198.8
169.3
135.7
193.0
231.4
174.9
175.2
155.1
160.1
175.5
135.4
133.4
132.9
133.6
138.8
140.8

166.5
190.3
205.8
169.0
155.2
195.1
239.3
172.2
175.2
156.1
157.1
169.2
134.2
131.2
130.0
134.2
138.8
140.1

16.7
21.7
27.1
43.1
-3.8
61.3
19.1
15.8
53.4
-17.1
103.3
33.2
7.9
8.5
11.5
-1.8
.6
4.8

-11.7
-17.6
-16.3
-6.9
60.0
-59.7
-11.1
-19.4
23.5
-37.4
42.7
-34.0
1.5
-5.6
-7.0
-.6
14.4
5.7

1.8
2.5
10.0
-8.4
-28.7
67.9
12.5
-5.8
-9.1
-9.5
-42.9
4.3
.3
-3.0
-5.7
6.8
3.6
7.8

19.6
30.1
22.8
-12.6
58.1
-3.0
39.2
39.7
1.6
42.8
19.7
15.5
.9
.6
.9
-.3
3.8
-1.4

1.5
.1
3.1
15.5
24.1
-19.3
2.9
-3.4
37.7
-28.0
70.3
-6.3
4.6
1.2
1.8
-1.2
7.3
5.3

10.3
15.5
16.2
-10.6
6.2
27.6
25.2
14.7
-3.9
13.7
-17.3
9.8
.6
-1.2
-2.4
3.2
3.7
3.1

138.5

138.9

-1.2

19.0

1.5

6.6

8.4

4.0

Nov.
1993

Feb.
1994

May
1994

Aug.
1994

Feb.
1994

Aug.
1994

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




28

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes

6 months ended—

3 months ended—

Item and group
July
1994

Aug.
1994

Other food at h o m e .............................................................................
Sugar and sweets..............................................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners......................................................
Sweets, including candy 1 ...............................................................
Fats and oils ......................................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages....................................................................
Carbonated drinks ..........................................................................
Coffee 1 ...........................................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks...........................................................
Other prepared food .........................................................................
Canned and packaged so u p ..........................................................
Frozen prepared food 1...................................................................
Snacks 1 ...........................................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces,
and spices..................................................................................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food 1 ....................

135.5
134.8
124.5
139.6
135.0
122.9
116.3
140.6
133.8
147.7
169.7
139.9
137.8

138.2
134.7
123.7
139.7
133.9
130.9
116.3
172.1
132.3
147.8
171.4
140.0
138.7

3.7
2.7
3.3
.9
.9
6.0
8.1
-2.9
.0
3.1
2.7
-2.3
-2.0

-0.6
4.6
5.0
5.0
1.2
-7.0
-12.8
8.7
-.9
2.5
5.4
3.9
7.3

2.5
-1.2
-.3
-1.1
7.5
3.2
5.0
2.5
5.6
1.4
6.1
.3
-.3

19.1
-1.2
-2.2
-.3
2.4
64.4
1.0
447.7
-3.0
3.9
2.6
7.5
2.0

1.5
3.6
4.1
2.9
1.1
-.7
-2.9
2.7
-.5
2.8
4.1
.7
2.5

10.4
-1.2
-1.3
-.7
5.0
30.2
3.0
137.0
1.2
2.6
4.3
3.8
.9

151.7
149.2

152.1
149.8

3.3
4.7

1.6
1.4

3.3
2.7

5.4
1.9

2.5
3.0

4.3
2.3

Food away from hom e...........................................................................
Lunch 1..................................................................................................
Dinner1 .................................................................................................
Other meals and snacks 1....................................................................

145.4
146.0
144.0
147.4

145.8
146.3
144.1
147.8

1.7
1.7
1.4
2.5

1.1
.8
1.4
.3

2.2
2.2
2.3
2.2

1.7
1.7
1.4
1.9

1.4
1.3
1.4
1.4

1.9
1.9
1.8
2.1

Alcoholic beverages..................................................................................
Alcoholic beverages at hom e.................................................................
Beer and a le .........................................................................................
Wine 1 ...................................................................................................
Distilled spirits 1 ....................................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1 ................................................

150.8
142.6
143.7
131.6
144.1
170.4

150.6
142.1
143.4
131.2
143.7
170.6

2.4
2.9
4.3
.3
.8
.0

1.3
-1.1
-3.3
4.9
.8
3.6

-.5
-.6
.3
-5.6
.8
2.1

.3
.0
1.1
-2.1
-.8
.9

1.9
.8
.4
2.6
.8
1.8

-.1
-.3
.7
-3.8
.0
1.5

Housing.........................................................................................................
Shelter........................................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2 .....................................................................................
Rent, residential....................................................................................
Other renters’ c o s ts.............................................................................
Lodging while out of to w n .................................................................
Lodging while at school3 ..................................................................
Tenants’ insurance 1 .........................................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ............................................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t2 ...................................................................
Household insurance 12.....................................................................
Maintenance and repairs 1 .....................................................................
Maintenance and repair services........................................................
Maintenance and repair commodities 1 ...............................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 1 4 ................
Other maintenance and repair commodities 1 .................................
Fuel and other utilities...............................................................................
F uels........................................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.................................
Fuel oil ...............................................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 1 4 ..............................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).....................................
Electricity ...........................................................................................
Utility (piped) g as...............................................................................
Other utilities and public services 1 .......................................................
Telephone services 1 ...........................................................................
Local charges 1 ..................................................................................
Interstate toll calls 1 ..........................................................................
Intrastate toll calls 1 ..........................................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance.....................................................
Cable television 1 5 ...............................................................................
Refuse collection 5 ...............................................................................

141.8
155.9
148.0
153.6
196.6
195.5
198.7
145.0
150.7
150.9
140.5
131.4
139.1
121.1
115.3
119.1
122.5
110.3
89.0
86.7
116.0
118.0
126.4
107.9
150.9
123.2
156.7
75.4
90.4
188.3
197.6
233.4

142.3
156.7
148.7
154.2
197.8
197.0
199.1
145.7
151.5
151.7
141.4
131.3
139.1
120.9
115.9
118.3
122.7
110.5
89.2
86.9
115.7
118.2
126.9
107.7
151.1
123.2
156.7
75.6
90.4
188.6
196.7
233.6

2.3
2.7
3.1
1.9
8.5
7.4
1.1
2.3
2.8
2.8
3.0
-10.2
-17.6
-.7
7.2
-6.5
.7
-.7
-7.3
-7.5
3.1
.0
.0
-.4
2.2
2.3
1.8
4.1
1.3
6.1
-.6
5.3

3.2
4.5
3.1
4.0
-.2
.8
9.1
.3
5.0
5.0
.6
2.5
4.0
1.0
7.4
-3.7
1.6
-.4
13.2
12.1
17.6
-1.7
-3.7
3.4
3.8
4.3
-.3
30.0
-2.2
7.4
-.8
2.5

1.7
2.6
2.8
1.6
7.9
6.8
6.3
3.4
2.4
2.4
4.2
4.7
12.4
-3.6
-9.4
1.4
-1.0
-1.8
-12.9
-12.9
-16.7
-.7
-2.2
2.2
.8
-.3
.0
-1.6
-1.8
4.6
-1.0
5.4

2.6
2.9
2.5
2.6
1.2
2.3
2.9
8.7
3.2
3.2
9.9
1.2
.9
1.0
.0
1.7
1.3
1.8
3.2
6.2
-7.6
1.7
5.9
-6.4
.3
.3
.3
1.6
1.3
1.5
-8.7
7.0

2.8
3.6
3.1
2.9
4.0
4.1
5.0
1.3
3.9
3.9
1.8
-4.0
-7.4
.2
7.3
-5.1
1.2
-.5
2.4
1.8
10.1
-.8
-1.9
1.5
3.0
3.3
.8
16.3
-.4
6.8
-.7
3.9

2.1
2.7
2.6
2.1
4.5
4.5
4.6
6.0
2.8
2.8
7.0
3.0
6.5
-1.3
-4.8
1.5
.2
.0
-5.2
-3.8
-12.2
.5
1.8
-2.2
.5
.0
.1
.0
-.2
3.0
-4.9
6.2

Nov.
1993

Feb.
1994

May
1994

Aug.
1994

Feb.
1994

Aug.
1994

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




29

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted
indexes

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Item and group

3 months ended—
July
1994

Aug.
1994

Household furnishings and operation ......................................................
Housefurnishings.....................................................................................
Textile housefurnishings............................... .......................................
Furniture and bedding 1 .......................................................................
Bedroom furniture 1 ...........................................................................
Sofas 1 ...............................................................................................
Living room chairs and tables 1 ........................................................
Other furniture 1 .................................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment1 .....................................
Video and audio products 1...............................................................
Televisions 1 ....................................................................................
Video products other than televisions 1 6 ......................................
Audio products 1 .............................................................................
Major household appliances 1 4 ........................................................
Refrigerators and home freezers 1 .................................................
Laundry equipment1 ......................................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 1 4 ...................
Information processing equipment1 6 ...............................................
Other housefurnishings 1 4 ...................................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment1..............................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1.....................................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1 .............
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1......................
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 14 ............................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 1 7 .............................................
Housekeeping supplies ..........................................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap 1 ..............................
Household paper products and stationery supplies 1.........................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies 1 ..................................
Housekeeping services ..........................................................................
Postage 1 ..............................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair1...........................................................
Gardening and other household services 1 4 ......................................

120.0
110.2
125.5
127.1
135.8
122.8
128.7
119.1
83.6
75.6
67.7
74.7
93.8
102.6
108.5
108.2
96.5
71.5
114.3

Apparel and upkeep.....................................................................................
Apparel commodities.................................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear......................................................
Men’s and boys’ ...................................................................................
Men’s ..................................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets............................................
Furnishings and special clothing ...................................................
Shirts ...............................................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers.....................................................
Boys’ ..................................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ..............................................................................
Women’s ............................................................................................
Coats and jackets...........................................................................
Dresses ...........................................................................................
Separates and sportswear..............................................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories..........................
Suits.................................................................................................
Girls’ ...................................................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ...........................................................................
Other apparel commodities..................................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 1 4......................................
Watches and jewelry 1 4....................................................................
Watches 1 4 .....................................................................................
Jewelry 1 4 .......................................................................................
Footwear.................................................................................................
Men’s ....................................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ .....................................................................................
Women’s ...............................................................................................
Apparel services 1.....................................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1 ..........................
Other apparel services 1 ........................................................................

6 months ended—

Nov.
1993

Feb.
1994

May
1994

120.2
110.3
124.6
127.0
135.2
122.8
131.1
118.1
83.6
75.7
68.1
74.6
93.7
102.5
108.2
108.3
96.5
71.3
113.5

3.8
3.7
8.4
6.4
8.9
-.3
11.3
5.0
.5
-.5
1.7
-1.5
-1.7
4.5
12.5
-.4
3.4
-10.5
5.1

-0.7
-1.5
-9.5
3.6
-.9
12.7
3.9
3.8
-1.9
-1.5
-1.1
-13.5
2.1
.8
1.9
2.7
-2.1
-10.8
-.7

2.7
3.0
3.6
6.6
1.5
12.3
9.8
7.7
-1.9
-3.6
-1.1
-11.1
-2.5
2.0
1.5
1.5
3.0
-3.8
3.2

2.4
2.6
2.6
2.6
6.5
2.0
5.4
-4.0
-1.4
-3.1
-7.8
4.4
-1.3
1.6
.7
2.2
1.7
-3.8
.0

1.5
1.1
-1.0
5.0
3.9
6.0
7.5
4.4
-.7
-1.0
.3
-7.7
.2
2.6
7.0
1.1
.6
-10.6
2.2

2.5
2.8
3.1
4.6
4.0
7.0
7.6
1.7
-1.7
-3.3
-4.5
-3.7
-1.9
1.8
1.1
1.9
2.3
-3.8
1.6

135.8
115.7
127.3
106.8

133.8
115.5
125.7
106.3

-2.8
-2.4
14.6
13.4

8.7
-1.7
-3.2
-7.3

6.9
1.7
.3
5.5

1.5
-4.1
5.3
1.5

2.8
-2.0
5.4
2.5

4.2
-1.2
2.8
3.5

95.6
111.1
132.3
137.6
128.4
129.9
140.8
145.7
145.0
128.2

93.9
111.8
132.6
137.7
128.4
130.0
141.2
145.7
145.4
128.8

-15.3
19.5
5.7
2.1
10.2
11.0
2.0
.0
-1.1
1.3

9.0
-4.2
-.9
-.6
-.6
-.6
1.4
.0
2.5
1.3

7.4
.0
1.5
2.7
-1.8
3.8
2.3
.0
1.7
1.3

-7.7
2.5
2.1
.3
-1.2
3.8
2.6
.0
1.1
3.5

-3.9
7.0
2.3
.7
4.6
5.0
1.7
.0
.7
1.3

-.4
1.3
1.8
1.5
-1.5
3.8
2.5
.0
1.4
2.4

133.3
130.6
131.0
127.2
129.4
141.0
119.0
133.2
129.4
118.7
131.0
130.6
116.1
139.3
133.1
127.7
146.0
132.6
131.3
148.2
123.9
149.3
124.8
156.3
127.2
133.5
126.3
122.0
155.1
156.9
154.2

132.1
129.3
129.5
127.0
130.2
139.0
123.2
134.3
129.3
115.8
127.6
127.5
118.6
131.1
131.7
127.0
127.0
128.0
130.4
151.6
123.2
153.2
126.5
160.8
126.9
133.2
127.6
120.4
155.4
157.1
154.6

.9
.6
.3
2.2
3.4
10.8
3.0
-10.6
1.9
.7
.3
1.5
12.1
1.8
4.9
-.9
-28.5
-4.8
-8.9
-1.4
15.9
-3.0
-5.4
-2.3
3.5
6.8
8.1
1.3
4.8
3.2
6.0

-.9
-.9
-2.1
-8.5
-6.6
-10.3
-13.2
3.0
-7.1
-9.4
.9
-.3
-2.6
12.2
-3.2
-3.4
3.2
7.6
2.9
-1.4
-10.5
1.1
1.0
.8
4.2
1.2
8.6
-.7
.8
1.0
.3

1.5
1.2
1.9
1.6
-1.2
.3
-4.4
-11.9
6.2
3.8
.3
.0
-15.0
-19.4
11.0
-2.2
3.1
1.2
-8.7
18.3
-.3
21.9
11.7
24.7
-1.2
-.3
4.5
-3.5
2.6
4.2
1.6

-2.4
-2.7
-3.0
5.2
7.7
1.2
32.2
13.6
9.5
-4.7
-10.5
-9.7
1.0
-6.7
-13.1
6.2
-36.9
-13.7
16.9
2.1
7.1
-.5
7.6
-2.4
-3.1
-3.2
-4.3
-2.6
2.4
1.5
3.2

.0
-.2
-.9
-3.3
-1.7
-.3
-5.4
-4.0
-2.7
-4.5
.6
.6
4.5
6.9
.8
-2.2
-14.1
1.2
-3.2
-1.4
1.8
-1.0
-2.3
-.8
3.8
4.0
8.3
.3
2.8
2.1
3.1

-.5
-.8
-.6
3.4
3.1
.7
12.4
.0
7.9
-.5
-5.3
-5.0
-7.3
-13.3
-1.8
1.9
-19.3
-6.5
3.3
9.9
3.3
10.1
9.7
10.3
-2.2
-1.8
.0
-3.1
2.5
2.9
2.4

Aug.
1994

Feb.
1994

Aug.
1994

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




30

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes

3 months ended—

Item and group
July
1994

Aug.
1994

133.8
131.9
139.1
136.2
118.8
115.7
118.3
121.8
126.2
143.8
144.5
142.0
99.2
98.7
96.0
105.3
101.6
150.8
154.4

135.2
133.3
139.7
136.8
119.1
116.2
119.0
122.0
126.9
144.9
145.5
143.2
102.4
102.3
100.2
109.0
104.5
151.5
154.8

3.8
3.8
2.7
2.8
5.3
3.6
1.0
5.9
-2.6
1.5
14.9
8.1
5.1
4.3
4.4

0.6
.9
2.4
2.4
1.0
2.5
1.4
.3
4.6
2.6
9.0
-6.7
1.7
1.7
1.7

3.3
2.5
4.1

159.2
139.8
153.7
158.1
102.9
119.6
100.5
99.1
106.3
171.7
223.8
85.3
172.9

160.0
140.5
154.1
158.5
102.7
119.9
100.4
99.2
106.1
172.4
224.0
85.9
174.0

178.0
167.2
168.9
186.7
153.8
152.6

Nov.
1993

Feb.
1994

May
1994

6 months ended—
Aug.
1994

Feb.
1994

Aug.
1994

Expenditure category
Transportation..............................................................................................
Private ........................................................................................................
New vehicles ...........................................................................................
New cars ..............................................................................................
Subcompact new cars 4 .....................................................................
Compact new cars 4 ..........................................................................
Intermediate new cars 4 .....................................................................
Full-size new cars 4 ...........................................................................
Luxury new cars 4 ..............................................................................
New trucks 5..........................................................................................
New motorcycles 1 4.............................................................................
Used ca rs ................................................................................................
Motor fu e l................................................................................................
Gasoline................................................................................................
Gasoline unleaded regular...............................................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 1 8 ......................................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium............................................................
Automobile maintenance and repair......................................................
Body work 1..........................................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair1 .........................................
Maintenance and servicing 1................................................................
Power plant repair1 .............................................................................
Other private transportation....................................................................
Other private transportation commodities...........................................
Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1...........................................
Automobile parts and equipment1...................................................
Tires 1 ..............................................................................................
Other parts and equipment1..........................................................
Other private transportation services.................................................
Automobile insurance........................................................................
Automobile finance charges..............................................................
Automobile fees 1 ..............................................................................
Automobile registration, licensing,
and inspection fees 1 .................................................................
Other automobile-related fees 1.....................................................
Public transportation..................................................................................
Airline fares.............................................................................................
Other intercity transportation..................................................................
Intracity public transportation 1...............................................................
Medical care.................................................................................................
Medical care commodities........................................................................
Prescription drugs...................................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1 4 ...................................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1 ..............................
Nonprescription medical equipment
and supplies....................................................................................
Medical care services ...............................................................................
Professional medical services................................................................
Physicians’ services.............................................................................
Dental services 1 ..................................................................................
Eye care 1 4 ..........................................................................................
Services by other medical professionals 4 ..........................................
Hospital and related services.................................................................
Hospital rooms......................................................................................
Other inpatient services 4 ....................................................................
Outpatient services 4 ............................................................................

11.4
11.6
5.6
5.1
5.6
5.7
7.7
3.3
3.9
7.2
10.5
11.7
35.0
37.3
40.7
38.4
26.2
2.7
2.1

2.2
2.4
2.5
2.6
3.2
3.1
1.2
3.1
1.0
2.0
11.9
.4
3.4
3.0
3.1

-.4
3.3
3.8

2.5
2.8
5.7
4.3
4.6
4.7
3.9
5.8
4.2
8.3
3.5
6.3
-7.2
-7.7
-6.7
9.7
-2.4
3.5
5.1

1.4
2.9
3.9

6.8
7.1
5.7
4.7
5.1
5.2
5.8
4.6
4.1
7.7
6.9
8.9
11.9
12.6
14.6
23.2
11.0
3.1
3.6

4.2
.0
5.2
2.4
-.8
-.7
.0
1.2
-.4
2.9
4.3
-3.6
8.8

5.3
3.5
1.9
1.3
1.6
2.7
2.4
1.2
3.4
1.2
2.2
-1.0
-1.8

5.5
-.6
3.5
6.6
2.0
2.0
-.4
.4
-1.1
7.6
3.1
27.0
2.6

3.3
1.7
2.6
3.9
-1.2
2.0
-1.2
-.4
-1.5
5.0
2.4
25.9
2.6

4.8
1.7
3.5
1.8
.4
1.0
1.2
1.2
1.5
2.1
3.2
-2.3
3.3

4.4
.6
3.1
5.2
.4
2.0
-.8
.0
-1.3
6.3
2.7
26.4
2.6

178.1
169.6
171.1
190.9
154.5
152.7

7.0
11.2
6.4
7.9
-10.9
1.1

-3.3
.5
-3.7
-1.7
17.3
.8

.2
6.5
-2.4
-11.2
3.6
1.1

.5
5.4
12.3
27.4
-6.7
.5

1.7
5.7
1.2
3.0
2.2
.9

.3
5.9
4.7
6.4
-1.7
.8

210.8
198.8
230.5
138.2
164.5

211.6
199.5
231.1
138.8
165.5

4.4
2.3
3.4
-2.6
-4.1

3.8
3.1
2.7
1.8
2.5

5.1
2.0
4.7
.0
-.7

4.9
3.5
2.6
6.3
5.2

4.1
2.7
3.1
-.4
-.8

5.0
2.8
3.6
3.1
2.2

164.5
213.4
193.7
200.7
197.6
132.5
143.1
243.4
234.8
197.1
195.5

165.0
214.2
194.2
201.0
198.1
133.9
143.5
244.2
235.6
197.4
197.0

1.8
5.0
3.9
4.4
3.0
1.2
2.6
6.4
6.4
7.3
6.6

.2
3.7
4.1
4.0
4.5
3.4
5.6
4.3
4.1
4.5
3.4

-1.5
5.9
5.2
5.2
6.8
.3
7.3
7.1
5.9
7.9
6.4

12.8
5.2
4.0
3.2
4.8
6.2
2.8
4.9
6.2
3.3
7.0

1.0
4.4
4.0
4.2
3.7
2.3
4.1
5.3
5.3
5.9
5.0

5.4
5.5
4.6
4.2
5.8
3.2
5.1
6.0
6.0
5.6
6.7

See footnotes at end of table.




31

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average,
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for

Seasonally adjusted
indexes

3 months ended—

Item and group

6 months ended—

July
1994

Aug.
1994

Entertainment...............................................................................................
Entertainment commodities......................................................................
Reading materials...................................................................................
Newspapers 1........................................................................................
Magazines periodicals and books 1 ..................................................
Sporting goods and equipment1 ...........................................................
Sport vehicles including bicycles 1.....................................................
Other sporting goods 1 ........................................................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1 .............................................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1 ...............................................
Photographic supplies and equipment................................................
Pet supplies and expense 1 .................................................................
Entertainment services..............................................................................
Club memberships 4 ................................................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding
club memberships 4 ...........................................................................
Admissions 1 ...........................................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 4 ..........................................................
Other entertainment services 1 4 ............................................................

148.5
135.8
162.5
169.9
155.3
124.9
126.3
120.2
128.0
124.9
133.1
131.0
166.8
133.9

148.5
135.9
163.0
169.5
156.1
124.6
125.9
119.9
128.0
125.0
133.4
130.7
166.8
133.2

4.5
2.7
2.6
3.5
1.6
1.3
.3
2.4
3.6
4.0
3.9
2.5
6.4
5.7

3.6
.6
1.5
2.5
2.1
.0
1.0
-1.4
.6
1.0
-10.2
3.5
6.8
2.8

2.5
5.2
4.8
7.7
3.2
5.3
2.9
8.8
4.8
2.6
1.8
8.3
.0
1.8

1.1
.6
3.8
2.2
2.9
-.3
-1.3
.7
-.3
3.3
.3
-4.2
1.5
-.6

4.1
1.7
2.0
3.0
1.8
.7
.6
.5
2.1
2.5
-3.4
3.0
6.6
4.2

1.8
2.9
4.3
4.9
3.0
2.5
.8
4.7
2.2
2.9
1.1
1.9
.7
.6

151.3
175.6
150.9
129.9

150.9
176.0
152.3
129.9

10.8
6.6
4.2
2.2

14.3
7.0
10.3
1.9

-4.8
2.6
1.3
1.9

-6.1
4.2
8.0
3.1

12.5
6.8
7.2
2.1

-5.5
3.4
4.6
2.5

Other goods and services...........................................................................
Tobacco and smoking products...............................................................
Personal care 1...........................................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1........................................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements 1 ......................................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances including hair and dental products 1 ...........................
Personal care services 1 ........................................................................
Beauty parlor services for females 1 ..................................................
Haircuts and other barber shop
services for males 1........................................................................
Personal and educational expenses........................................................
School books and supplies....................................................................
Personal and educational services........................................................
Tuition and other school fees..............................................................
College tuition....................................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition..................................................
Day care and nursery school 1 7.......................................................
Personal expenses 1 ............................................................................
Legal service fees 1 4 ........................................................................
Personal financial services 14...........................................................
Funeral expenses 4 ...........................................................................

197.6
221.0
145.1
142.5

198.3
222.3
145.2
142.6

-3.3
-17.8
2.3
1.1

2.1
-2.6
.3
-.6

6.8
8.4
4.5
5.5

4.6
4.4
1.4
.6

-.6
-10.5
1.3
.3

5.7
6.4
3.0
3.0

146.8

147.0

4.3

3.9

4.8

-.8

4.1

1.9

140.0
148.2
148.1

140.0
148.2
148.1

-.9
3.7
4.2

-3.4
1.9
1.9

6.3
2.8
2.5

1.2
2.5
2.7

-2.1
2.8
3.1

3.7
2.6
2.6

148.1
220.3
208.6
221.5
236.0
248.4
243.3
119.7
195.6
145.9
165.3
146.2

148.2
221.0
209.0
222.2
237.1
249.5
243.5
120.3
196.2
145.9
165.8
147.1

1.1
5.1
-2.3
5.7
4.9
6.1
2.8
10.2
5.9
6.1
12.4
3.2

1.4
5.8
6.3
5.8
6.5
5.7
7.1
4.9
5.0
2.8
5.1
6.6

4.2
6.7
4.8
6.9
7.3
8.4
7.3
4.8
8.2
1.1
27.2
1.7

2.2
5.6
3.9
5.8
6.3
7.6
6.5
3.4
3.5
1.9
3.2
6.5

1.2
5.4
1.9
5.7
5.7
5.9
4.9
7.5
5.5
4.4
8.7
4.9

3.2
6.2
4.3
6.3
6.8
8.0
6.9
4.1
5.9
1.5
14.6
4.1

144.8
129.2

144.7
129.8

3.7
2.7

3.1
-3.0

1.7
-1.2

.8
-7.6

3.4
-.2

1.3
-4.5

99.7
135.1
141.9

102.7
135.5
142.2

5.1
2.1
.9

1.2
2.1
2.6

-6.8
-2.3
2.3

34.3
2.4
1.7

3.2
2.1
1.7

11.9
.0
2.0

Nov.
1993

Feb.
1994

May
1994

Aug.
1994

Feb.
1994

Aug.
1994

Expenditure category

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm food 1 .............................................................
Selected beef cuts 1.....................................................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other
products...................................................................................................
Utilities and public transportation................................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1 .....................................
1
2
3
4
5

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes on a December 1984=100
Indexes on a December 1982=100
Indexes on a December 1986=100
Indexes on a December 1983=100




6
7
8

Indexes on a December 1988=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

base
base.
base.
base.

32

Table 10. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, all items index
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Indexes
Area

Pricing
schedule 1

Percent change to
July 1994 from—

Percent change to
Aug. 1994 from—

May
1994

June
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

M

147.5

148.0

148.4

149.0

2.9

0.7

0.4

2.8

0.6

0.3

urban.....................................................
More than 1,200,000 ..........................
500,000 to 1,200,000 .........................
50,000 to 500,000...............................

M
M
M
M

154.2
154.7
152.8
152.7

154.8
155.4
153.5
153.2

155.2
155.7
154.3
152.9

155.9
156.6
154.8
153.8

2.8
2.7
3.0
2.7

.7
.8
.8
.4

.5
.6
.3
.6

2.5
2.5
2.6
2.1

.6
.6
1.0
.1

.3
.2
.5
-.2

North Central u rban..............................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ..........................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 .........................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000...............................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000).................................

M
M
M
M

143.3
144.5
142.0
144.4

144.0
145.1
143.0
144.7

144.3
145.4
143.6
145.0

145.2
146.3
144.4
145.9

3.4
3.2
3.8
3.4

.8
.8
1.0
.8

.6
.6
.6
.6

3.1
2.9
3.9
2.8

.7
.6
1.1
.4

.2
.2
.4
.2

M

138.8

139.8

140.2

140.8

4.1

.7

.4

3.9

1.0

.3

urban...........................................................
A - More than 1,200,000 ..........................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 .........................
C - 50,000 to 450,000...............................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000).................................

M
M
M
M

144.3
144.7
146.3
143.1

144.7
145.3
146.6
143.5

145.0
145.3
147.1
143.8

145.5
145.7
147.9
144.3

2.8
2.6
3.4
2.6

.6
.3
.9
.6

.3
.3
.5
.3

2.9
3.0
3.1
2.6

.5
.4
.5
.5

.2
.0
.3
.2

M

142.3

142.5

142.7

142.9

2.5

.3

.1

2.7

.3

.1

West urban............................................................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ..........................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000...............................

M
M
M

148.8
150.4
147.8

148.9
150.4
148.6

149.5
150.9
150.0

150.1
151.3
151.1

2.7
2.4
4.0

.8
.6
1.7

.4
.3
.7

2.4
2.2
3.5

.5
.3
1.5

.4
.3
.9

Size classes
A 3 .......................................................................
B ..........................................................................
C .........................................................................
D .........................................................................

M
M
M
M

133.9
147.0
146.0
143.0

134.3
147.5
146.4
143.4

134.6
148.1
146.8
143.8

135.2
148.8
147.5
144.0

2.7
3.3
3.0
2.9

.7
.9
.8
.4

.4
.5
.5
.1

2.6
3.1
2.7
3.1

.5
.7
.5
.6

.2
.4
.3
.3

M
M
M
M
M

147.6
151.4
157.3
153.2
148.3

148.1
151.3
157.8
154.6
148.1

148.3
151.7
158.2
155.3
148.9

149.8
152.0
159.1
155.7
149.4

2.5
1.4
2.4
3.4
2.2

1.1
.5
.8
.7
.9

1.0
.2
.6
.3
.3

1.9
1.3
2.5
3.1
1.9

.5
.2
.6
1.4
.4

.1
.3
.3
.5
.5

3.1
.9
2.0
3.2
2.2
1.7

1.6
.2
.0
.1
1.4
.3

U.S. city average...................................................

Aug.
1993

June
1994

July
1994

July
1993

May
1994

June
1994

Region and area size 2
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

Selected local areas 4
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI...................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A ...................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT..........
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD.............
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A ................
Baltimore, M D .......................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH.........................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH ................................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L ...................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, M O -IL............................
Washington, DC-MD-VA.......................................

1
1
1
1
1
1

Dallas-Fort Worth, T X ...........................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, M l............................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X ..........................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A ................................

2
2
2
2

145.8
153.6
143.7
143.3
140.0
151.4
_
-

_
141.4
144.8
137.4
144.0

1
Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas;
most other goods and services priced as
indicated:
M - Every month.
1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November.
2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December.
2
Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical
notes.
3
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
4
In addition, the following metropolitan areas are published
semiannually and appear in tables 34 and 39 of the January and July issues
of the CPI Detailed Report: Anchorage, AK; Atlanta, GA; Buffalo-Niagara
Falls, NY; Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN; Denver-Boulder, CO; Honolulu, HI;




148.2
153.9
143.7
143.4
141.9
151.8
_
-

_
142.2
145.3
139.2
145.7

_
_
3.0
3.9
4.7
3.8

_
_
.6
.3
1.3
1.2

_
_
_
_
-

_
_
-

_
-

_
_
_
-

_
_
-

Kansas City, MO-KS; Milwaukee, Wl; Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI; PortlandVancouver, OR-WA; San Diego, CA; and Seattle-Tacoma, WA.
The following metropolitan areas are published annually and appear in
tables 16A and 23A of the January issue of the CPI Detailed Report: New
Orleans, LA and Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL.
Data not available.
NOTE: Local area CPI indexes are byproducts of the national CPI
program. Each local index has a smaller sample size than the national
index and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other
measurement error. As a result, local area indexes show greater volatility
than the national index, although their long-term trends are similar.
Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider
adopting the national average CPI for use in their escalator clauses.

33

Table 11. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Regions 1, by expenditure category and commodity and service
group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast
Index
Group
Aug.
1994

North Central

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index

Aug.
1994

South

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1993
1994

Index

Aug.
1994

West

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1993
1994

Index

Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1993
1994

Expenditure category
All item s....................................................................................
All items (December 1977=100)............................................

155.9
245.5

2.8
-

0.5
-

145.2
236.2

3.4
-

0.6
-

145.5
235.9

2.8
-

0.3
-

150.1
242.5

2.7
-

0.4
-

Food and beverages.............................................................
F o o d .................... ...............................................................
Food at home...................................................................
Cereals and bakery products .......................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and e g g s ......................................
Dairy products................................................................
Fruits and vegetables...................................................
Other food at hom e......................................................
Sugar and sweets.......................................................
Fats and o ils ...............................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages.............................................
Other prepared food ..................................................
Food away from hom e....................................................
Alcoholic beverages...........................................................

149.6
149.1
150.5
170.6
143.5
127.6
168.7
148.0
142.6
143.9
142.6
156.6
148.8
155.6

2.7
2.8
3.7
4.9
1.2
-.5
5.0
8.0
2.9
3.9
15.9
4.6
1.4
1.3

.4
.5
.7
.8
.8
-.5
-1.4
2.8
.6
-1.0
7.0
1.1
.1
.1

142.2
141.4
141.1
163.5
135.7
132.2
149.8
135.2
134.0
129.5
127.4
143.9
142.4
151.0

2.4
2.5
2.8
4.2
.4
1.5
2.7
5.4
1.5
2.8
14.5
1.3
1.9
1.7

.4
.4
.6
.2
.6
.1
-1.2
2.3
.8
-1.1
7.1
.1
.1
-.1

143.4
143.2
141.3
158.9
131.0
129.3
167.3
135.0
130.2
130.4
125.6
146.8
147.9
145.4

2.9
3.1
4.1
5.0
1.1
.6
8.1
6.0
1.1
3.0
12.5
3.7
1.6
1.1

.3
.4
.6
.2
-.3
.6
.5
2.0
-.7
-.9
6.4
.8
.1
-.5

145.9
145.1
146.5
165.8
138.5
139.5
163.3
138.4
135.8
133.9
129.9
148.2
143.5
153.6

2.5
2.8
3.7
3.8
.4
2.5
6.0
6.1
-1.2
2.5
18.0
1.9
1.4
.2

.1
.1
.2
.7
.1
-.4
-2.2
2.1
-1.0
.1
7.5
.1
.2
-.3

Housing..................................................................................
Shelter.................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2................................................................
Rent, residential ............................................................
Other renters’ costs......................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ......................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2 ..............................................
Maintenance and repairs.................................................
Maintenance and repair services.................................
Maintenance and repair commodities..........................
Fuel and other utilities .......................................................
Fuels.................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Fuel o il........................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy sen/ices)..............
Electricity ....................................................................
Utility (piped) gas........................................................
Other utilities and public services...................................
Household furnishings and operation ...............................
Housefurnishings..............................................................
Housekeeping supplies...................................................
Housekeeping services...................................................

157.9
182.9
193.0
166.5
244.5
188.8
189.8
133.9
NA
124.8
118.9
110.4
84.2
83.2
110.3
127.5
138.4
110.4
152.6
122.7
110.3
138.6
141.2

2.9
3.2
3.4
2.2
6.0
3.3
3.3
2.4
1.6
2.1
-1.4
-1.3
-2.5
3.0
1.5
6.4
.9
2.0
1.9
2.6
1.6

.6
.9
1.3
.5
2.9
.7
.7
.4
.7
-.1
-.2
-.6
-.7
.0
-.1
.4
-1.1
-.1
.2
.5
-.9
.4

140.2
156.8
162.6
149.4
180.8
160.0
160.3
132.2
143.4
121.9
119.3
106.2
83.5
80.6
112.9
111.8
126.4
97.8
150.2
119.2
108.6
134.3
134.9

2.6
4.0
3.4
2.8
4.8
4.1
4.2
3.1
8.2
-2.1
-.8
-3.5
.4
2.0
-1.2
-3.8
-2.5
-5.4
3.0
1.6
1.5
1.3
2.3

.1
.4
.3
.2
.4
.5
.5
-.9
-.2
-1.6
-.2
-.5
-1.1
-.6
-1.7
-.5
-.1
-1.1
.3
-.4
-1.0
.4
.3

137.5
145.6
157.3
142.5
192.9
146.7
146.1
126.6
124.7
129.5
130.5
119.2
94.5
83.2
124.2
123.0
126.3
111.8
153.1
122.6
114.7
126.6
141.9

2.2
2.9
2.7
3.0
2.3
2.9
2.9
1.9
1.1
3.4
.5
-.6
-1.3
-1.7
-1.0
-.5
-.5
-.9
1.8
2.0
1.6
5.1
1.2

.2
.4
.1
.5
-.6
.5
.5
.1
.1
.2
.0
-.2
.2
.2
.2
-.2
-.2
-.1
.1
.2
-.1
.7
.3

148.8
160.9
171.9
156.7
202.4
169.9
170.1
129.3
132.8
126.1
132.9
128.0
95.1
101.0
109.8
131.3
145.4
115.7
145.8
121.5
112.4
129.6
136.8

2.5
2.5
2.0
2.1
1.9
2.8
2.8
1.6
3.6
-2.1
2.2
2.6
-1.9
-.7
-2.4
2.7
2.5
3.3
1.7
2.0
2.5
.4
2.0

.3
.4
.7
.3
2.2
.2
.3
.0
.0
.0
.5
.9
.2
.0
.3
.9
.1
2.7
-.1
-.2
-.3
-.2
.0

Apparel and upkeep..............................................................
Apparel commodities..........................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel .................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel .........................................
Footwear..........................................................................
Other apparel commodities .............................................
Apparel services.................................................................

125.5
121.7
120.0
117.5
139.9
124.8
148.6
158.3

-2.2
-2.5
-1.3
-5.3
4.4
.5
1.2
1.2

-.2
-.2
.3
.1
-3.0
-1.3
.0
.1

130.1
128.3
129.5
126.7
136.8
126.1
138.9
143.8

-.2
-.5
.9
-2.6
1.9
-3.1
14.2
3.3

1.7
1.8
1.9
2.8
2.9
.1
-1.1
.3

142.8
139.2
133.7
142.6
121.7
126.0
162.5
168.2

-.2
-.6
-1.5
-3.8
-9.0
2.1
12.1
3.8

-1.1
-1.3
.6
-2.9
-3.6
-.7
1.2
.3

123.0
119.2
117.8
111.2
119.1
119.9
149.1
150.8

.2
.1
1.5
-1.1
5.6
4.4
-4.3
2.1

.8
.9
-.5
.9
2.4
.8
3.6
.0

Transportation.......................................................................
Private transportation.........................................................
New vehicles....................................................................
New c a rs .......................................................................
Used cars.........................................................................
Motor fu e l.........................................................................
Gasoline ........................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular........................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 .................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.....................................
Maintenance and repairs.................................................
Other private transportation.............................................
Other private transportation commodities....................
Other private transportation services...........................
Public transportation...........................................................

137.1
133.3
135.7
134.6
145.5
101.1
100.8
99.1
105.3
103.3
158.6
164.6
102.8
176.7
168.1

4.2
4.5
5.1
5.1
4.5
5.8
5.7
6.8
4.4
2.0
4.3
2.3
4.5
1.3

.7
.7
-.1
-.1
1.0
3.2
3.2
3.8
3.0
2.6
.4
.2
.4
.1
1.2

134.4
131.5
135.6
132.6
143.8
106.7
106.8
105.4
118.0
111.1
141.3
154.9
103.2
166.1
181.0

6.1
6.1
3.8
3.6
5.6
13.0
13.3
14.3
12.2
4.4
4.2
1.6
4.6
4.2

1.4
1.3
-.1
-.3
1.1
5.3
5.4
5.6
5.3
4.6
.4
.3
.3
.2
.7

134.2
133.0
141.1
140.7
144.4
101.1
101.1
97.7
108.0
105.1
148.6
168.4
102.2
186.6
156.5

3.5
3.7
3.7
3.5
3.7
4.9
5.0
5.3
4.1
3.7
2.8
-2.2
3.6
1.0

.9
.9
-.1
.1
.8
3.8
4.0
4.4
3.4
3.5
.8
.2
.1
.2
1.0

138.5
134.3
135.7
132.9
143.0
107.8
107.9
105.6
105.6
110.0
154.4
161.4
103.7
174.6
186.3

4.0
3.7
2.7
1.8
5.1
5.5
5.9
6.2
5.4
2.1
3.5
1.6
3.9
5.6

.7
.6
-.1
-.3
.9
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.2
1.6
.1
.6
-.6
.9
1.1

See footnotes at end of table.




34

Table 11. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Regions 1, by expenditure category and commodity and service
group—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Index
Group
Aug.
1994

South

North Central

Northeast
Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
July
Aug.
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

West

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
July
Aug.
1994
1993

Expenditure category
Medical care..........................................................................
Medical care commodities..................................................
Medical care services........................................................
Professional medical services.........................................

220.3
204.7
223.7
203.1

4.7
2.7
5.1
3.7

0.3
.1
.3
.2

207.3
204.3
208.2
190.2

5.5
3.2
6.0
6.0

0.4
-.1
.5
.5

209.4
196.8
212.5
193.6

4.5
2.7
4.9
4.3

0.5
.5
.4
.3

213.4
204.2
215.6
187.6

3.7
2.8
4.0
2.7

0.2
.1
.3
.3

Entertainment........................................................................
Entertainment commodities................................................
Entertainment services.......................................................

156.0
138.1
175.8

2.7
2.5
2.7

-.5
-.2
-.7

149.3
140.0
160.9

4.0
3.3
4.7

.3
.6
.0

147.2
134.3
163.6

3.7
3.4
4.1

.1
.1
.1

148.4
133.2
165.7

1.6
.2
2.8

-.1
-.7
.4

Other goods and services....................................................
Tobacco and smoking products........................................
Personal c a re ......................................................................
Personal and educational expenses.................................

208.4
213.2
155.2
234.0

1.8
-8.0
2.6
5.5

.7
-.8
-.3
1.5

195.8
236.2
137.5
214.5

4.6
4.0
1.0
6.1

1.2
1.7
.4
1.2

192.2
211.5
139.2
220.1

3.8
-1.4
3.7
6.2

.5
.2
-.2
.9

201.6
231.1
149.7
228.9

2.2
-6.4
.7
5.6

.3
-.5
.2
.6

All item s....................................................................................

155.9

2.8

.5

145.2

3.4

.6

145.5

2.8

.3

150.1

2.7

.4

Commodities..........................................................................
Food and beverages..........................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.............................
Nondurables less food and beverages...........................
Apparel commodities.....................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel.........
Durables...........................................................................
Sen/ices.................................................................................
Rent of shelter2..................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter2 .........................
Transportation services......................................................
Medical care services........................................................
Other services.....................................................................

134.4
149.6
124.3
124.6
121.7
129.7
124.1
177.7
190.8
140.5
170.4
223.7
198.2

1.9
2.7
1.3
-.2
-2.5
1.1
3.8
3.4
3.3
1.8
3.1
5.1
4.3

.3
.4
.2
.2
-.2
.5
.1
.6
.8
.1
.5
.3
.7

134.0
142.2
129.1
132.1
128.3
136.3
124.3
157.5
161.0
130.7
162.8
208.2
176.1

3.2
2.4
3.5
3.8
-.5
5.8
3.2
3.7
3.9
-.2
4.5
6.0
5.1

.8
.4
1.1
2.0
1.8
2.1
-.2
.4
.4
-.1
.4
.5
.7

134.7
143.4
129.5
131.6
139.2
131.1
127.0
156.9
149.5
139.3
170.7
212.5
182.7

2.4
2.9
2.0
1.6
-.6
3.0
2.7
3.1
2.9
1.0
3.2
4.9
5.2

.3
.3
.2
.5
-1.3
1.5
.0
.3
.4
.1
.5
.4
.6

133.8
145.9
126.3
127.9
119.2
134.8
124.2
165.1
170.8
143.1
173.2
215.6
185.2

2.1
2.5
1.7
.9
.1
1.4
2.7
3.1
2.5
2.2
4.0
4.0
4.3

.2
.1
.3
.6
.9
.4
-.1
.5
.4
.4
.8
.3
.5

157.3
147.3
154.3
152.7
125.6
126.4
131.3
137.5
178.6
173.8
106.2
162.7
166.3
136.0
96.0
182.5

2.7
2.5
2.6
2.6
1.3
.0
1.2
1.4
3.4
3.1
3.3
2.7
2.7
1.0
3.8
3.3

.5
.3
.4
.5
.2
.2
.5
.4
.4
.6
1.0
.4
.5
-.1
2.0
.7

145.9
142.2
145.9
141.8
129.9
133.0
136.8
137.2
162.4
152.7
105.9
151.0
153.4
137.6
105.6
163.3

3.6
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.6
5.2
3.0
3.4
3.4
3.5
3.4
3.6
2.2
12.3
4.3

.6
.7
.6
.6
1.0
1.8
1.8
1.2
.4
.3
2.1
.4
.5
.4
5.0
.4

145.8
145.8
149.3
141.3
130.1
132.1
131.4
137.6
170.8
150.8
108.3
150.6
152.4
138.9
100.8
160.7

2.7
2.7
2.8
2.6
2.0
1.6
2.7
2.3
3.3
2.8
1.8
2.9
2.8
1.7
4.3
3.4

.3
.3
.3
.4
.3
.5
1.2
.4
.4
.3
1.5
.2
.2
-.2
3.5
.4

151.0
146.9
152.6
146.5
127.6
129.7
136.0
137.2
175.9
160.7
115.7
154.2
156.4
134.1
108.5
167.6

2.6
2.7
2.6
2.5
1.6
.9
1.2
1.8
3.6
2.9
4.1
2.5
2.5
1.1
5.3
3.0

.4
.3
.4
.3
.3
.5
.4
.4
.5
.4
1.4
.3
.3
.1
1.9
.4

Commodity and service group

Special indexes
All items less food ...................................................................
All items less shelter ...............................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 2 ........................................
All items less medical ca re .....................................................
Commodities less fo o d ............................................................
Nondurables less food ............................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel .......................................
Nondurables.............................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 .................................................
Services less medical care services.......................................
Energy.......................................................................................
All items less energy...............................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities............
Energy commodities...........................................................
Services less energy services............................................
1
Regions defined as the four Census regions.
notes.
2
Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
3
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




See map in technical
-

4 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base,
NA Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

35

Table 12. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Population size classes \ by expenditure category and commodity
and service group
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Size class A 2
Index
Group
Aug.
1994

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index

Aug.
1994

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index

Aug.
1994

Size class D

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Expenditure category
All item s....................................................................................
All items (December 1977=100)............................................

135.2
135.2

2.7
-

0.4
-

148.8
241.6

3.3
-

0.5
-

147.5
237.2

3.0
-

0.5
-

144.0
232.3

2.9
-

0.1
-

Food and beverages.............................................................
Food ....................................................................................
Food at hom e...................................................................
Cereals and bakery products .......................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and e g g s ......................................
Dairy products................................................................
Fruits and vegetables....................................................
Other food at h o m e......................................................
Sugar and sweets.......................................................
Fats and o ils ...............................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages.............................................
Other prepared fo o d ...................................................
Food away from hom e.....................................................
Alcoholic beverages...........................................................

131.4
130.9
133.9
148.8
127.2
128.1
147.3
128.1
125.0
126.3
122.1
135.0
126.4
136.3

2.7
2.9
3.8
5.6
1.4
1.3
5.4
6.0
1.4
2.2
13.5
3.1
1.4
1.2

.3
.4
.5
.7
.3
.2
-1.5
2.6
.2
-.7
7.2
.6
.2
-.2

144.8
144.6
145.7
162.7
137.2
132.0
170.7
139.1
134.0
132.7
130.3
151.1
143.6
147.6

2.7
2.9
3.6
3.1
.4
.8
6.4
7.1
1.6
3.6
17.6
2.8
1.9
.1

.4
.5
.7
.4
.3
-.2
.2
2.3
-.4
-.9
7.4
.3
.1
-.5

144.1
143.5
141.6
158.1
132.5
124.6
162.4
140.1
135.0
133.9
134.0
148.7
148.0
151.6

2.6
2.6
3.2
3.5
.2
.1
5.6
6.4
1.3
4.5
15.5
2.4
1.7
.9

.4
.4
.5
.1
.2
-.5
-.9
2.6
-.1
-.5
7.3
.8
.3
.3

141.4
140.8
138.5
164.4
129.1
126.3
156.4
131.5
125.8
130.8
121.9
141.6
145.8
150.1

2.6
2.7
2.9
2.8
-.5
.6
5.1
6.7
-1.9
4.1
18.8
3.0
2.1
2.1

.2
.2
.2
.5
.1
-.6
-.1
.8
-.7
-.9
3.6
-.1
.1
-.1

Housing..................................................................................
Shelter.................................................................................
Renters’ costs 3................................................................
Rent, residential ............................................................
Other renters’ costs......................................................
Homeowners’ costs 3 ......................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t3 ..............................................
Maintenance and repairs.................................................
Maintenance and repair services.................................
Maintenance and repair commodities..........................
Fuel and other utilities .......................................................
Fuels.................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........
Fuel o il........................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 2 .........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.....................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s........................................................
Other utilities and public services...................................
Household furnishings and operation...............................
Housefurnishings..............................................................
Housekeeping supplies....................................................
Housekeeping services...................................................

131.6
137.1
138.4
128.8
173.4
136.7
136.9
118.6
120.5
115.5
124.8
126.3
125.5
126.8
120.2
126.4
133.2
115.1
122.9
115.8
109.4
125.5
126.0

2.4
3.0
2.6
2.2
3.7
3.2
3.1
-1.9
-2.6
-.6
.2
-.6
-1.0
-.9
-1.8
-.6
-.5
-.6
1.2
2.1
2.0
3.6
1.6

.5
.6
.8
.5
1.8
.5
.4
.0
-.1
.2
.1
.2
.0
.0
-.2
.2
.1
.3
.1
.2
.0
.3
.4

147.1
162.4
185.1
153.4
249.5
163.5
163.8
133.9
NA
136.4
129.0
113.2
83.4
81.8
113.7
122.1
131.9
103.9
163.8
122.4
116.2
124.5
137.9

2.7
3.0
4.2
2.8
6.3
2.7
2.7
1.5
6.1
2.4
1.4
-2.8
-3.0
-2.5
1.9
1.5
3.3
3.5
1.7
1.7
1.5
2.1

.3
.4
.2
.2
.2
.6
.6
.6
1.1
.2
.3
.2
.2
.5
.2
.1
.6
.1
-.3
-.3
-1.0
.3

142.1
157.9
161.1
148.0
182.8
164.0
164.5
138.4
150.0
124.9
125.1
111.9
86.4
79.5
114.5
119.9
128.4
106.7
152.2
117.3
105.2
129.1
141.5

2.5
3.6
3.6
3.3
4.2
3.6
3.6
5.3
9.2
.4
-.6
-1.4
-.3
-.3
-.6
-1.6
-.7
-3.8
.5
1.8
2.4
-.1
1.7

.4
.8
.9
.6
1.7
.8
.8
-.9
.2
-2.4
-.4
-.7
-2.2
-3.2
-.5
-.6
-.2
-1.8
-.1
-.3
-.4
-.2
-.4

137.3
151.5
157.1
145.3
175.2
156.7
156.0
116.3
NA
114.0
123.0
108.3
81.4
75.5
113.6
118.4
129.2
100.3
154.1
117.8
106.7
128.6
138.1

3.3
3.8
2.0
3.3
-.7
4.7
4.6
-3.0
3.5
2.4
-1.0
-.3
-1.7
2.7
1.7
5.8
4.8
.9
.6
.9
-

-.3
-.3
-.1
.0
-.4
-.3
-.4
-.3
-.1
-.6
-.5
.0
-1.0
-.7
-.2
-2.1
.5
-.8
-1.3
-.1
.1

Apparel and upkeep..............................................................
Apparel commodities..........................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel .................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel .........................................
Footwear..........................................................................
Other apparel commodities.............................................
Apparel services.................................................................

122.0
120.9
115.9
117.0
114.9
122.8
153.1
132.0

-1.7
-2.1
-1.6
-5.8
3.7
.4
6.5
2.0

-.2
-.2
1.0
-1.5
.1
-.2
1.3
.2

129.5
125.9
127.9
128.7
125.2
116.7
125.9
158.3

2.0
1.9
4.4
.6
-.6
1.1
4.1
2.9

1.5
1.7
1.8
2.8
.2
-1.3
.9
.1

136.3
133.7
131.0
133.6
140.5
126.7
157.0
163.0

1.1
.8
1.8
.5
-2.0
.5
1.4
4.3

.4
.5
-1.1
1.1
.6
-.2
1.6
.0

130.4
127.9
126.5
128.5
113.5
125.4
142.9
153.5

-.9
-1.4
-3.6
-2.5
-16.1
3.3
10.2
4.4

-.5
-.5
-1.1
.3
-8.9
-.3
.2
.7

Transportation.......................................................................
Private transportation.........................................................
New vehicles....................................................................
New c a rs .......................................................................
Used ca rs.........................................................................
Motor fu e l.........................................................................
Gasoline ........................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular........................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 .................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.....................................
Maintenance and repairs.................................................
Other private transportation.............................................
Other private transportation commodities....................
Other private transportation services...........................
Public transportation...........................................................

134.2
133.7
120.4
119.1
134.7
153.7
153.8
153.8
107.7
145.3
134.6
136.9
106.5
143.0
138.4

4.4
4.5
3.8
3.4
4.4
7.5
7.5
8.7
5.7
2.9
3.8
.6
4.2
3.5

.9
.9
-.2
-.3
1.1
3.3
3.4
3.9
3.3
2.9
.4
.5
-.2
.6
.9

134.6
131.8
136.6
133.3
145.4
102.0
102.1
99.6
108.6
105.0
155.2
159.2
100.6
173.1
186.1

4.5
4.7
4.0
4.0
5.4
6.7
6.9
7.8
5.6
3.7
4.2
.4
4.8
2.4

.9
.9
.1
.1
1.0
3.7
3.9
4.4
3.6
3.2
.5
.0
.2
.0
1.3

135.2
132.4
137.5
136.6
145.0
102.9
103.4
101.0
112.7
106.9
147.4
164.6
102.8
181.5
189.3

4.2
4.3
4.2
3.9
5.0
8.3
8.7
9.8
7.0
3.0
1.9
.3
2.2
2.7

1.0
.9
.1
.1
.9
4.0
4.1
4.6
3.6
3.7
.3
-.1
.2
-.1
1.3

134.0
130.0
138.0
135.7
141.4
99.5
99.3
95.3
109.8
102.3
136.8
158.9
116.9
170.5
211.6

4.1
4.4
3.8
4.0
4.4
5.5
5.8
5.7
4.9
2.8
4.7
1.0
5.5
.6

1.0
1.0
-.1
.1
.8
4.2
4.4
4.4
4.5
3.3
.7
.1
.3
.0
1.2

See footnotes at end of table.




36

Table 12. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Population size classes \ by expenditure category and commodity
and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Index
Group
Aug.
1994

Size class C

.Size class B

Size class A 2
Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

index
Aug.
1994

Size class D

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Expenditure category
Medical care..........................................................................
Medical care commodities..................................................
Medical care services........................................................
Professional medical services.........................................

168.8
162.5
170.2
154.7

4.3
2.7
4.6
3.8

0.3
.2
.4
.3

210.5
200.4
213.0
186.8

4.7
3.6
5.0
3.1

0.3
-.1
.4
.2

214.0
197.8
217.8
199.4

5.1
3.8
5.4
4.8

0.3
.8
.2
.1

207.1
199.5
209.2
198.6

5.0
1.4
6.0
6.3

0.7
-.3
1.0
.5

Entertainment........................................................................
Entertainment commodities................................................
Entertainment services.......................................................

132.9
125.7
138.8

2.5
1.8
3.1

-.2
-.3
-.1

147.7
134.3
165.9

5.0
4.1
5.8

.4
.3
.4

155.8
140.8
175.8

3.5
3.1
3.8

-.1
.4
-.6

137.3
129.8
148.0

1.3
1.2
1.2

.6
.6
.5

Other goods and services.....................................................
Tobacco and smoking products........................................
Personal c a re ......................................................................
Personal and educational expenses.................................

161.8
176.6
130.0
168.4

2.9
-3.3
1.7
5.6

.7
-.1
.0
1.1

199.8
225.2
143.0
226.9

4.4
.4
3.3
6.7

.8
.3
-.6
1.5

193.8
219.8
143.9
216.7

3.9
-2.1
3.2
7.4

1.1
1.8
1.3
.7

188.2
208.0
131.1
214.8

.5
-6.1
.7
3.5

-.1
-.9
-.6
.4

All item s....................................................................................

135.2

2.7

.4

148.8

3.3

.5

147.5

3.0

.5

144.0

2.9

.1

Commodities...........................................................................
Food and beverages..........................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.............................
Nondurables less food and beverages...........................
Apparel commodities....................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel.........
Durables...........................................................................
Services.................................................................................
Rent of shelter3..................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter3 .........................
Transportation services......................................................
Medical care services........................................................
Other services.....................................................................

129.0
131.4
127.5
135.3
120.9
144.4
116.9
140.1
137.4
124.9
139.9
170.2
151.8

2.1
2.7
1.8
1.0
-2.1
2.8
3.1
3.1
3.0
.6
3.8
4.6
4.3

.3
.3
.4
.6
-.2
1.0
.0
.6
.6
.2
.6
.4
.6

133.2
144.8
126.5
127.1
125.9
130.6
125.9
165.3
169.6
141.0
170.5
213.0
186.6

2.9
2.7
3.1
3.0
1.9
3.5
3.2
3.6
3.1
2.5
4.1
5.0
5.9

.6
.4
.7
1.4
1.7
1.2
-.2
.4
.5
.1
.4
.4
.8

133.6
144.1
127.5
130.6
133.7
131.9
123.7
162.9
163.7
137.3
172.8
217.8
184.2

2.8
2.6
2.8
2.5
.8
3.4
3.4
3.3
3.5
.1
2.5
5.4
5.9

.6
.4
.7
1.3
.5
1.8
.0
.4
.8
-.2
.2
.2
.2

131.3
141.4
125.5
126.3
127.9
127.6
124.6
158.3
156.5
137.1
168.9
209.2
175.9

1.8
2.6
1.3
.4
-1.4
1.2
2.6
3.9
3.8
3.5
3.9
6.0
2.9

.2
.2
.2
.6
-.5
1.0
-.2
.1
-.3
.0
.4
1.0
.4

136.0
134.4
134.8
133.3
128.0
135.4
143.1
133.2
142.8
137.5
137.5
135.0
135.9
125.2
150.7
141.0

2.6
2.6
2.6
2.5
1.8
1.0
2.6
1.9
3.1
2.8
2.9
2.7
2.6
1.1
6.7
3.3

.4
.4
.4
.5
.3
.5
.8
.5
.4
.5
1.6
.4
.4
-.1
3.1
.6

149.6
145.1
150.6
145.2
127.3
128.1
131.3
135.9
172.1
160.6
106.4
154.8
157.2
136.1
99.6
170.0

3.4
3.5
3.5
3.2
3.0
2.7
3.1
2.8
4.2
3.5
3.7
3.3
3.4
2.6
5.5
3.8

.5
.6
.5
.5
.7
1.2
1.1
.8
.4
.4
1.7
.5
.4
.4
3.3
.5

148.3
144.9
148.4
143.5
128.4
131.7
132.8
137.3
171.2
157.2
106.5
153.5
156.0
137.1
101.0
167.8

3.1
2.8
2.9
2.9
2.8
2.4
3.0
2.5
3.1
3.0
2.7
3.1
3.2
2.2
7.2
3.7

.5
.3
.4
.5
.7
1.2
1.5
.9
.1
.4
1.3
.5
.5
.4
3.3
.5

144.6
142.5
146.0
139.5
126.2
127.4
128.8
133.9
168.3
152.0
102.9
150.0
152.2
135.4
97.5
163.0

3.1
2.7
2.7
2.7
1.3
.5
1.3
1.4
4.1
3.7
3.7
2.9
2.9
.8
4.8
4.1

.1
.3
.3
.1
.2
.5
.9
.3
.4
.0
1.4
.1
.0
-.3
3.6
.2

Commodity and service group

Special indexes
All items less food ...................................................................
All items less shelter...............................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 3 ........................................
All items less medical ca re .....................................................
Commodities less fo o d ............................................................
Nondurables less food ............................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel .......................................
Nondurables.............................................................................
Services less rent of shelter3 .................................................
Services less medical care services.......................................
Energy.......................................................................................
All items less energy...............................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities............
Energy commodities...........................................................
Services less energy services............................................

1
See region and area size on table 10 for information about population
size classes.
2
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
3
Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.




37

4
NA
-

Indexes on a December 1993=100 base,
Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Cross classification of regions and population size classes 1, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast
Size class A
Group

Index
Aug.
1994

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1993
1994

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1993
1994

Expenditure category
All items...............................................................................
All items (December 1977=100)..........................................

156.6
242.0

-

-

154.8
249.1

-

-

153.8
255.4

Food and beverages..........................................................
Food ................................................................................
Food at home...............................................................
Cereals and bakery products .....................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs....................................
Dairy products.............................................................
Fruits and vegetables.................................................
Other food at home...................................................
Food away from home..................................................
Alcoholic beverages........................................................
Housing..............................................................................
Shelter.............................................................................
Renters’ costs 2............................................................
Rent, residential .........................................................
Other renters’ costs...................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ....................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2...........................................
Fuel and other utilities ....................................................
Fuels.............................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........
Fuel o il.....................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .......................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.................................................................
Utility (piped) gas.....................................................
Household furnishings and operation ..............................
Apparel and upkeep...........................................................
Apparel commodities.......................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..............................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel..........................................
Footwear......................................................................
Transportation....................................................................
Private transportation......................................................
Motor fuel......................................................................
Gasoline .....................................................................

149.4
148.9
150.7
172.6
143.3
128.8
168.5
147.3
148.0
155.3,
158.1
181.5
190.9
166.2
243.1
185.4
186.2
118.9
114.3
89.2
87.9
120.3
128.1
138.9
112.7
124.4
122.6
117.9
111.2
113.9
123.1
139.4
135.5
100.6
100.3
98.3
104.0
102.6
162.0
221.4
157.0
208.2
159.3

2.7
2.8
3.7
6.2
1.2
-.3
4.6
7.4
1.1
1.4
2.9
3.5
3.6
2.5
6.0
3.6
3.6
1.3
2.0
-1.0
-.8
-2.5
2.5
.9
5.7
2.1
-4.0
-4.6
-5.4
-6.9
-1.7
4.2
4.8
5.8
5.7
7.0
4.0
.9
4.1
3.0
2.7
3.2

.3
.3
.4
1.0
.5
-.2
-2.1
2.6
.1
.3
.8
1.2
1.6
.7
3.5
1.0 .
1.0
-.1
.0
.1
.1
.6
-.1
.4
-.9
.2
-.2
-.3
.9
.4
-1.8
.6
.7
3.1
3.3
4.0
3.0
2.5
.8
.2
-.8
1.1
-.2

153.0
152.7
154.8
162.8
148.2
132.8
173.3
159.6
150.8
159.3
157.8
185.5
212.4
161.8
287.9
188.9
190.2
124.8
108.9
79.3
79.0
106.4
132.9
145.1
108.5
120.2
131.2
128.8
141.7
123.0
134.2
133.1
131.1
100.8
100.6
98.7
106.7
103.3
169.5
220.6
146.7
203.6
142.7

3.2
3.4
4.5
2.5
.8
.5
5.6
12.2
1.4
1.3
2.0
1.8
3.5
-.6
8.6
1.0
.8
3.7
2.7
-3.6
-3.1
-5.3
4.6
3.7
7.2
1.6
6.6
7.2
14.1
1.2
4.3
4.5
5.4
5.7
6.5
4.9
2.3
6.2
1.9
1.0
-.3

.9
1.0
1.5
-.6
1.5
.7
1.6
3.2
-.1
-.4
-.4
-.5
.0
-.8
.9
-.7
-.8
.0
.0
.3
.4
.0
-.2
.2
-1.1
-.2
.5
.5
1.6
-1.1
1.2
1.2
.8
3.1
3.3
3.6
3.5
2.6
5.3
.6
.5
.6
-1.9

156.6
135.5
149.4
125.4
125.5
125.9
176.7
224.8

2.7
1.8
2.7
1.1
-.6
3.9
3.4
4.4

.6
.2
.3
.2
.3
.0
.8
.2

154.8
133.5
153.0
122.0
121.3
122.0
179.9
225.3

3.0
2.9
3.2
2.7
2.2
3.7
3.2
6.6

148.2
153.4
162.6
166.2
108.7
126.7
127.3
138.2
178.3
172.8

2.3
2.6
2.7
2.7
3.2
1.2
-.3
1.2
3.1
3.3

.3
.6
.5
.6
1.0
.2
.3
.3
.4
.9

146.3
151.4
163.0
165.9
105.4
123.5
123.3
136.6
180.6
175.6

3.6
2.8
3.0
2.9
3.7
2.7
2.1
2.7
4.8
2.8

Gasoline, unleaded regular............................................

Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 ................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...................................
Public transportation........................................................
Medical care......................................................................
Entertainment.....................................................................
Other goods and services..................................................
Personal care..................................................................

0.6

2.7

3.0

0.3

2.7

0.6

-

-

148.3
147.9
144.8
167.6
142.5
114.7
163.0
140.2
155.0
152.8
155.4
185.2
183.0
165.5
201.8
197.7
198.9
112.3
94.9
76.4
75.9
96.2
112.5
117.4
103.6
115.2
132.4
129.4
145.4
121.7
126.0
132.9
127.3
99.9
100.1
99.1
108.9
103.9
215.2
212.0
163.0
210.8
144.2

2.9
3.1
3.4
1.5
1.9
-2.5
6.9
7.2
2.6
.3
2.4
2.9
2.7
2.2
3.9
2.9
2.9
.4
1.5
-1.0
-.7
-2.2
2.6
.3
11.5
2.9
2.4
2.2
10.0
-.7
2.9
4.2
4.7
5.8
6.2
6.6
5.8
.9
4.8
2.5
-.3
2.6

.7
.8
.8
.4
1.5
-2.5
-1.5
3.5
.8
-.1
.8
1.3
1.2
.4
2.9
1.3
1.3
-.7
-.9
-3.3
-4.0
-.6
.2
.3
-.3
.5
-.5
-.5
-3.8
.8
-.9
.8
.7
2.6
2.8
2.9
2.6
2.5
2.0
-.4
-.7
.4
.7

.3
.6
.9
.5
.7
.2
.1
.8

153.8
131.7
148.3
122.0
125.0
117.5
178.6
214.4

2.7
2.3
2.9
1.9
.2
4.7
3.1
4.9

.6
.4
.7
.2
.1
.4
.7
-.4

.7
.3
.2
.1
1.2
.4
.6
.8
.7
.0

144.4
150.9
162.1
165.9
95.7
123.2
126.6
136.4
176.6
175.5

2.7
2.7
2.7
2.7
3.1
1.8
.2
1.6
3.4
2.9

.2
.7
.6
.6
.3
.2
.1
.4
.1
.9

-

Commodity and service group
All items...............................................................................
Commodities......................................................................
Food and beverages.......................................................
Commodities less food and beverages...........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.........................
Durables.......................................................................
Services.............................................................................
Medical care services.....................................................

Special indexes
All items less shelter............................................................
All items less medical care...................................................
All items less energy............................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Energy..................................................................................
Commodities less food.........................................................
Nondurables less food .........................................................
Nondurables.........................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..............................................
Services less medical care services.....................................
See footnotes at end of table.




38

Table 13. C onsum er Price Index fo r A ll Urban C onsum ers (CPI-U): C ross cla ssifica tio n o f reg io n s and p o p ulatio n size classes 1, by
e xp e nd itu re ca te go ry and co m m o d ity and service g ro u p —-Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
North Central

Group

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
July
Aug.
1993
1994

Index
Aug.
1994

Size class D

Size class C

Size class B

Size class A

Percent
change
from—
July
Aug.
1993
1994

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
July
Aug.
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
July
Aug.
1993
1994

Expenditure category
All items................................................................................
All items (December 1977-100)..........................................

146.3
241.5

3.2
-

0.6
-

144.4
233.4

3.8
-

0.6
-

145.9
232.3

3.4
-

0.6
-

140.8
225.7

4.1
-

0.4
-

Food and beverages..........................................................
Food ................................................................................
Food at home...............................................................
Cereals and bakery products .....................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs....................................
Dairy products.............................................................
Fruits and vegetables.................................................
Other food at home....................................................
Food away from home..................................................
Alcoholic beverages........................................................
Housing..............................................................................
Shelter.............................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.............................................................
Rent, residential .........................................................
Other renters’ costs....................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ....................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2...........................................
Fuel and other utilities .....................................................
Fuels.............................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........
Fuel o il.....................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 ........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.................................................................
Utility (piped) gas.....................................................
Household furnishings and operation ..............................
Apparel and upkeep...........................................................
Apparel commodities.......................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..............................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel..........................................
Footwear.......................................................................
Transportation....................................................................
Private transportation......................................................
Motor fuel......................................................................
Gasoline .....................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular......................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 ................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...................................
Public transportation........................................................
Medical care......................................................................
Entertainment.....................................................................
Other goods and services..................................................
Personal care..................................................................

144.3
143.6
144.1
164.8
141.5
136.1
152.0
135.8
143.2
151.8
140.7
158.3
162.3
152.0
171.7
162.0
162.1
117.0
106.4
85.8
83.8
109.7
109.7
124.8
96.0
116.2
130.7
129.5
132.4
121.9
126.8
135.6
134.0
108.5
108.6
107.3
118.0
110.8
157.3
207.6
151.1
199.8
133.1

2.9
2.9
3.4
4.8
1.1
1.7
3.8
6.0
2.4
2.2
1.9
3.5
2.1
2.3
1.8
4.1
4.1
-3.7
-7.2
.0
1.5
-1.6
-7.5
-7.5
-7.4
1.0
-1.4
-1.7
1.0
-5.1
-6.1
6.4
6.6
13.4
13.6
14.9
12.3
5.8
5.3
3.7
4.7
-.4

.7
.8
1.2
.3
1.4
.4
-.1
2.8
.2
-.2
.3
.3
.1
.2
.1
.4
.4
.5
.3
-.5
.1
-1.0
.3
.4
.2
-.3
1.5
1.6
3.0
1.3
-.2
1.2
1.3
5.0
5.3
5.4
5.0
4.3
.4
.4
.5
.7
-.4

138.6
138.8
139.6
169.9
127.4
134.2
144.2
137.8
137.5
136.5
142.5
164.3
184.7
157.2
219.8
163.4
164.1
115.3
103.0
82.6
83.7
113.2
109.4
126.3
94.2
119.8
128.6
126.1
126.1
135.8
105.2
134.1
131.1
109.3
110.1
107.2
119.2
115.4
206.9
202.5
139.8
197.6
152.2

2.0
2.1
2.4
3.8
-.5
2.1
2.6
4.5
1.5
1.5
3.6
4.2
8.0
4.1
12.4
3.2
3.2
3.5
4.0
2.5
3.1
1.8
4.1
4.6
3.3
1.5
-1.8
-2.2
3.4
-5.1
-2.4
5.8
6.2
13.7
14.2
14.4
12.4
-.7
5.4
6.9
5.6
.9

.0
.1
.1
.7
-.9
.0
-1.6
1.6
.0
-.3
.4
1.0
.8
1.3
.4
1.1
1.1
-.2
-.2
-.6
-1.3
.0
-.2
-.2
-.3
-1.3
1.0
1.2
1.1
3.0
-4.0
1.2
1.4
5.8
6.1
6.2
5.9
5.4
-1.3
.4
-.2
1.2
.0

140.9
139.7
138.4
159.6
127.8
126.7
151.6
138.1
142.6
155.9
143.4
159.7
164.6
147.0
195.4
163.2
163.9
121.7
108.2
83.0
77.1
112.8
117.3
132.8
100.0
127.4
126.9
123.5
121.2
126.4
125.7
133.2
130.0
104.0
104.4
103.3
118.4
105.2
205.5
215.5
157.1
186.6
148.7

1.5
1.6
1.9
3.5
-.4
1.1
.3
4.9
1.0
.0
2.5
4.2
4.2
3.3
5.7
4.1
4.1
-2.3
-5.1
-1.7
-2.8
-.4
-5.3
-.4
-13.3
2.7
5.7
5.9
.2
6.3
9.3
6.0
6.2
12.1
12.9
14.3
11.4
2.6
5.4
3.8
4.3
4.4

-.1
-.2
-.4
-.2
-.8
-.2
-3.7
1.9
.1
.3
.0
.6
.5
.2
1.0
.7
.7
-1.5
-2.3
-1.0
-.3
-1.9
-2.4
-1.0
-4.8
.2
2.6
2.8
-.7
5.1
3.5
1.4
1.5
5.1
5.3
5.7
4.5
5.0
1.8
.3
.4
3.3
3.3

138.0
137.0
134.3
157.6
130.2
125.0
144.1
125.7
142.8
152.3
131.9
139.6
141.4
134.6
147.7
145.8
145.7
127.9
105.9
80.9
77.1
121.1
114.9
124.8
106.0
117.7
134.2
133.5
130.3
136.7
141.8
131.5
124.5
100.5
100.1
97.1
116.5
103.6
301.0
201.6
141.6
190.0
125.8

2.0
1.9
2.1
3.1
-.4
.0
2.5
4.8
2.0
1.5
5.4
5.3
4.1
3.9
4.8
5.8
5.9
8.0
5.8
3.5
13.5
-4.6
5.9
5.1
7.1
2.2
-1.7
-2.1
-1.8
-1.1
-6.5
4.5
4.5
11.5
11.8
12.1
10.4
4.7
6.2
2.2
2.8
1.2

.1
.1
.1
-.3
.0
-.8
-.9
1.4
.1
.0
-.4
-.1
.2
-.1
1.0
-.2
-.2
-.3
-1.0
-3.3
-2.2
-4.3
-.9
-.1
-2.0
-1.6
2.6
2.8
.2
6.0
-.3
1.9
1.7
6.0
6.3
6.1
7.4
5.4
3.4
.3
.3
.2
.2

146.3
135.8
144.3
130.5
134.8
122.7
157.5
207.4

3.2
3.1
2.9
3.3
3.6
2.8
3.1
5.8

.6
.9
.7
1.0
1.7
-.2
.4
.4

144.4
131.0
138.6
126.9
128.0
126.5
159.3
202.9

3.8
3.2
2.0
3.8
3.8
3.8
4.4
5.7

.6
.5
.0
.7
1.9
-.6
.6
.6

145.9
132.7
140.9
128.1
128.3
127.4
161.2
220.9

3.4
3.6
1.5
4.9
5.3
4.4
3.3
6.0

.6
1.1
-.1
1.8
3.0
.2
.2
.4

140.8
132.0
138.0
128.3
132.1
123.2
150.7
201.5

4.1
2.2
2.0
2.3
1.9
2.9
5.8
7.0

.4
.7
.1
1.0
1.9
-.2
.2
.6

143.1
143.1
151.8
153.9
107.8
131.3
135.7
139.9
162.1
153.0

3.0
3.0
3.2
3.3
2.0
3.2
3.5
3.2
2.7
2.8

.8
.6
.5
.4
2.7
.8
1.5
1.2
.6
.4

139.3
141.4
151.2
154.0
103.5
127.1
128.3
133.1
157.7
155.6

3.7
3.7
3.5
3.7
8.0
3.7
3.6
2.9
4.6
4.3

.4
.6
.4
.5
2.4
.7
1.7
1.0
.2
.6

142.2
142.3
152.4
155.6
105.3
129.1
129.7
134.2
166.1
155.8

3.2
3.3
3.6
4.0
2.0
4.7
4.9
3.3
2.6
3.0

.6
.6
.6
.8
.9
1.7
2.7
1.4
-.1
.2

141.6
136.3
146.2
148.3
102.2
129.0
133.3
135.7
163.5
144.1

3.7
3.8
3.7
4.0
8.1
2.2
1.8
1.9
6.0
5.6

.5
.4
.2
.3
1.8
.9
1.8
1.0
.3
.1

Commodity and service group
All items................................................................................
Commodities.......................................................................
Food and beverages.......................................................
Commodities less food and beverages...........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.........................
Durables.......................................................................
Services.............................................................................
Medical care services .....................................................

Special indexes
All items less shelter............................................................
All items less medical care...................................................
All items less energy ............................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Energy..................................................................................
Commodities less food.........................................................
Nondurables less food .........................................................
Nondurables.........................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..............................................
Services less medical care services.....................................
See footnotes at end of table.




39

Table 13. C onsum er Price Index fo r A ll Urban C onsum ers (CPI-U): C ross cla ssifica tio n o f reg io n s and p o p ulatio n size classes 1, by
e x p e nd itu re c a te go ry and c o m m o d ity and se rvice g ro u p —C ontinued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
South’
Size class A
Group

Index
Aug.
1994

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
July
Aug.
1993
1994

Index
Aug.
1994

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Size class D

Percent
change
from—
July
Aug.
1993
1994

Index
Aug.
1994

PertDent
change
frorn—
Aug.
July
1993
1994

Expenditure category
All items................................................................................
All items (December 1977=100)..........................................

145.7
235.2

2.6
-

0.3
-

147.9
241.5

3.4
-

0.5
-

144.3
233.5

2.6
-

0.3
-

142.9
232.1

2.5
-

0.1
-

Food and beverages..........................................................
Food................................................................................
Food at home...............................................................
Cereals and bakery products .....................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs....................................
Dairy products.............................................................
Fruits and vegetables.................................................
Other food at home....................................................
Food away from home..................................................
Alcoholic beverages........................................................
Housing..............................................................................
Shelter.............................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.............................................................
Rent, residential .........................................................
Other renters’ costs....................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ....................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2...........................................
Fuel and other utilities .....................................................
Fuels.............................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........
Fuel o il.....................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 ........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.................................................................
Utility (piped) gas......................................................
Household furnishings and operation..............................
Apparel and upkeep...........................................................
Apparel commodities.......................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..............................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...........................................
Footwear.......................................................................
Transportation....................................................................
Private transportation......................................................
Motor fuel......................................................................
Gasoline .....................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular......................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 ................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...................................
Public transportation........................................................
Medical care......................................................................
Entertainment.....................................................................
Other goods and services..................................................
Personal care..................................................................

144.1
144.1
142.4
161.3
130.1
136.7
168.8
134.7
148.0
144.0
137.6
145.6
153.1
144.4
174.5
147.7
147.3
121.9
115.9
88.9
84.0
124.0
120.5
123.0
109.5
129.2
151.1
146.4
140.2
147.6
133.9
133.8
133.3
104.3
103.9
100.9
106.3
107.1
142.3
210.9
151.7
188.4
142.2

2.9
3.1
4.6
7.5
1.7
.8
9.6
4.3
1.1
1.1
2.5
2.8
2.6
2.5
3.3
2.8
2.6
.3
-.3
-1.6
-2.6
.2
-.2
.7
-3.0
3.0
.3
.1
-1.4
-7.8
7.5
3.0
3.2
4.6
4.6
5.0
3.7
.7
4.8
2.9
1.7
3.6

.2
.3
.5
-.4
-.8
1.1
.6
2.3
.1
-1.0
.4
.3
.1
.5
-.9
.3
.3
-.2
-.3
-.1
.2
-.6
-.4
-.6
.3
1.2
-2.6
-2.9
1.7
-7.9
.8
1.1
1.1
3.8
3.9
4.5
3.3
3.6
1.4
.5
.3
.6
-.1

143.6
143.2
141.6
157.0
132.2
127.0
177.4
130.8
147.0
147.7
143.6
150.3
175.9
143.1
257.0
149.3
149.0
140.2
120.3
95.7
85.4
125.1
122.3
125.4
110.2
127.7
134.5
130.1
127.8
136.0
123.2
134.5
132.4
100.8
100.7
97.4
107.5
103.7
174.9
205.3
148.1
206.4
143.6

3.0
3.2
3.9
3.4
1.7
.0
7.6
5.9
2.3
.6
2.8
3.6
3.3
3.9
2.4
3.8
3.8
1.3
-1.0
-3.2
-4.3
-2.6
-.8
-.5
-2.5
2.1
1.1
.9
-2.4
2.1
1.1
4.0
4.0
5.0
5.1
5.8
4.3
3.2
4.1
5.6
6.2
6.4

.3
.4
.6
.6
-.3
.4
.3
2.2
.1
-.3
.4
.7
-.1
.5
-1.0
1.0
1.0
.0
.1
.6
.2
.9
.1
.1
.1
-.1
1.8
2.0
.8
4.2
-2.0
.9
.9
3.7
4.0
4.7
3.3
3.4
1.0
.1
.4
.5
-.6

144.5
144.2
142.4
152.8
131.0
127.6
167.5
143.6
149.2
148.0
132.4
139.6
145.0
137.4
163.8
141.3
140.7
134.5
125.8
108.1
78.5
135.4
128.0
130.8
125.8
110.4
144.4
142.6
129.1
147.5
126.6
135.4
133.8
101.7
102.7
98.4
111.4
107.5
173.1
211.1
148.1
190.6
138.8

3.2
3.4
4.3
4.6
.4
.3
9.4
7.4
1.7
1.9
1.6
2.7
3.4
3.2
4.0
2.4
2.3
-.4
-.8
2.7
8.9
1.0
-.9
-1.7
3.0
.5
-1.9
-2.5
-1.0
-1.7
-6.0
3.1
3.2
5.9
6.4
7.1
5.1
3.0
4.9
3.3
5.9
3.0

.6
.6
.8
.1
.1
.2
1.2
2.3
.1
.2
.2
.6
.8
.5
1.7
.5
.4
.1
.2
-.1
.0
-.1
.2
.4
-.5
-1.4
-.8
-.8
-1.2
-1.2
-1.9
.8
.8
4.2
4.4
4.6
4.0
4.1
.0
.5
-.7
.4
.3

139.4
139.3
136.1
168.0
130.8
119.9
147.8
127.5
147.8
139.6
135.6
150.3
159.7
143.5
180.5
151.7
149.6
121.3
109.0
87.1
81.2
104.6
114.6
119.2
97.7
115.8
128.3
124.6
131.2
128.4
101.4
132.9
131.4
91.3
90.8
86.1
107.8
98.9
165.1
210.2
137.3
180.2
125.2

2.3
2.5
2.8
2.8
-.5
1.3
2.9
7.7
2.1
-.1
2.0
2.6
.6
3.1
-3.2
3.3
3.1
1.2
-.1
-1.5
-.9
-1.9
.0
-.3
3.0
1.0
-1.5
-2.1
-1.8
-4.3
4.4
4.8
5.4
2.7
2.8
2.3
4.1
-5.3
4.0
3.5
1.5
.3

.3
.3
.4
1.0
.2
.4
-.6
1.0
.1
.1
-.1
.0
-.4
.8
-2.3
.1
.1
-.2
-.9
.2
.6
.0
-1.0
-.9
-2.2
-.5
-.9
-1.1
-.7
-.3
-.6
.5
.6
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.3
3.0
.0
.8
.2
.8
-.6

145.7
135.9
144.1
130.9
132.2
129.7
155.8
214.3

2.6
2.3
2.9
1.9
1.4
2.5
2.8
5.4

.3
.1
.2
-.1
-.3
.2
.4
.6

147.9
135.0
143.6
129.8
131.3
127.5
161.4
208.4

3.4
3.1
3.0
3.0
3.1
3.1
3.7
4.6

.5
.7
.3
.9
1.5
.1
.4
.3

144.3
134.8
144.5
129.1
133.7
123.8
154.8
214.3

2.6
2.3
3.2
1.7
1.4
2.0
2.9
5.0

.3
.4
.6
.3
.8
-.5
.3
.3

142.9
130.1
139.4
124.9
124.3
125.9
156.9
212.5

2.5
2.0
2.3
1.7
.4
3.5
3.0
4.7

.1
.2
.3
.2
.6
-.4
.1
.9

146.0
142.1
151.1
152.8
108.7
131.4
132.7
138.3
170.9
150.4

2.5
2.5
2.6
2.5
2.0
1.8
1.4
2.1
3.1
2.6

.2
.3
.1
.1
1.5
-.1
-.4
-.1
.6
.4

147.5
144.2
153.0
155.4
107.5
130.4
132.0
137.6
174.5
156.3

3.3
3.3
3.5
3.7
1.5
2.9
2.9
3.0
3.7
3.6

.5
.6
.5
.5
1.6
.9
1.4
.9
.3
.4

146.0
139.6
149.0
150.2
112.4
129.7
134.3
139.1
170.2
147.5

2.5
2.4
2.7
2.5
2.0
1.6
1.4
2.3
3.2
2.6

.2
.3
.2
.1
1.9
.2
.8
.7
.1
.3

141.3
137.4
149.3
151.6
98.4
125.3
124.8
131.8
166.7
148.9

2.5
2.4
2.7
2.7
1.0
1.7
.3
1.4
3.4
2.8

.2
.1
.1
.1
.6
.2
.5
.5
.2
.1

Commodity and service group
All items................................................................................
Commodities......................................................................
Food and beverages.......................................................
Commodities less food and beverages...........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.........................
Durables.......................................................................
Services.............................................................................
Medical care services.....................................................

Special indexes
All items less shelter............................................................
All items less medical care...................................................
All items less energy ............................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Energy..................................................................................
Commodities less food.........................................................
Nondurables less food .........................................................
Nondurables.........................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..............................................
Services less medical care services.....................................
See footnotes at end of table.




40

Table 13. C onsum er Price Index fo r A ll Urban C onsum ers (CPI-U): C ross cla ssifica tio n o f reg io n s and p o p ulatio n size classes \ by
exp e nd itu re category and co m m o d ity and se rvice g ro u p —C ontinued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
W<BSt
Size class C

Size class A
Group

Index

Index

Percent
change
from—

Percent
change
from—

Aug.
1994

Aug.
1993

July
1994

Aug.
1994

Aug.
1993

July
1994

All items................................................................................
All items (December 1977—100)..........................................

151.3
246.7

2.4
-

0.3
-

151.1
234.3

4.0
-

0.7
-

Food and beverages..........................................................
Food ................................................................................
Food at home...............................................................
Cereals and bakery products .....................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs....................................
Dairy products.............................................................
Fruits and vegetables.................................................
Other food at home....................................................
Food away from home..................................................
Alcoholic beverages........................................................
Housing..............................................................................
Shelter.............................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.............................................................
Rent, residential .........................................................
Other renters’ costs....................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ....................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2...........................................
Fuel and other utilities .....................................................
Fuels.............................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities 5 .......
Fuel o il5...................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .......................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.................................................................
Utility (piped) gas.....................................................
Household furnishings and operation..............................
Apparel and upkeep...........................................................
Apparel commodities.......................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..............................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...........................................
Footwear.......................................................................
Transportation....................................................................
Private transportation......................................................
Motor fuel......................................................................
Gasoline .....................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular......................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 ................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...................................
Public transportation........................................................
Medical care......................................................................
Entertainment.....................................................................
Other goods and services..................................................
Personal care..................................................................

146.7
145.7
146.7
167.7
140.1
142.6
156.8
139.2
144.7
155.1
152.2
163.7
177.2
160.8
203.3
174.3
174.5
136.4
132.7
94.1
87.2
130.3
135.4
149.8
122.6
124.0
121.0
116.5
116.3
106.2
120.1
138.3
134.0
108.8
108.8
106.4
104.9
112.3
187.6
211.8
147.3
210.2
156.1

2.5
2.8
3.8
4.3
1.5
3.0
5.1
5.8
1.1
.4
2.1
2.1
1.7
1.6
1.9
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.9
-1.7
-.7
-2.6
3.0
3.1
2.9
2.4
-1.1
-1.5
.2
-2.4
4.5
3.8
3.5
5.5
5.6
6.3
4.8
6.5
3.3
1.2
2.5
.5

.1
.1
.1
1.1
-.3
.2
-3.2
2.4
.2
-.2
.3
.3
.7
.2
2.2
.2
.2
.3
.8
.0
.0
.1
.7
.0
2.5
-.3
.9
1.0
-1.6
.8
1.3
.7
.7
1.5
1.6
1.8
2.2
1.2
1.1
.2
-.5
.2
.5

143.2
142.8
140.8
156.5
132.4
127.0
166.1
134.4
146.6
149.4
147.1
162.9
164.0
148.2
191.7
176.1
177.1
123.7
110.1
241.3
NA
108.3
109.2
121.1
96.8
118.4
135.2
133.4
135.8
125.0
132.6
139.7
138.1
106.3
106.8
104.0
111.6
108.4
165.5
222.5
160.6
194.1
145.8

2.0
2.1
2.2
3.6
-1.6
1.0
2.9
5.8
2.2
.7
4.5
5.7
4.1
4.6
2.4
6.4
6.5
1.5
2.0
-2.5

.6
.6
.9
.0
.5
-.4
-.5
3.5
.2
.5
.8
.9
1.3
1.3
1.3
.8
.9
.2
.6
1.0

-

-

-2.9
2.2
2.5
1.7
2.0
1.1
1.1
2.8
-1.7
2.4
4.7
4.6
9.5
10.4
10.5
9.5
5.1
5.5
4.4
3.6
1.7

1.1
.6
-.5
2.5
.4
1.1
1.2
1.8
2.0
-1.3
.7
.7
2.9
3.2
3.4
2.5
3.3
1.8
.3
.8
.5
.3

151.3
134.0
146.7
126.0
127.5
123.6
166.6
213.4

2.4
1.7
2.5
1.1
.2
2.8
2.8
3.4

.3
.1
.1
.2
.6
-.2
.4
.2

151.1
134.7
143.2
129.5
134.6
123.9
166.9
227.9

4.0
3.2
2.0
3.8
3.4
4.6
4.6
6.0

.7
.8
.6
.9
1.3
.4
.7
.2

147.5
148.1
155.3
157.6
116.6
127.5
129.6
137.4
177.5
162.9

2.5
2.3
2.2
2.1
4.3
1.1
.2
1.4
3.6
2.7

.3
.3
.3
.3
1.2
.2
.4
.2
.4
.4

147.6
146.6
156.3
159.1
107.9
130.4
135.5
139.4
176.2
160.5

3.3
3.8
3.9
4.1
6.0
3.7
3.1
2.7
3.3
4.4

.6
.7
.6
.6
1.9
.9
1.2
.9
.3
.6

Expenditure category

Commodity and service group
All items................................................................................
Commodities.......................................................................
Food and beverages.......................................................
Commodities less food and beverages...........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.........................
Durables........................................................................
Services.............................................................................
Medical care services .....................................................

Special indexes
All items less shelter............................................................
All items less medical care...................................................
All items less energy............................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Energy..................................................................................
Commodities less food.........................................................
Nondurables less food .........................................................
Nondurables.........................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..............................................
Services less medical care services.....................................

1 See region and area size on table 10 for information about cross
classifications.
2 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
3 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




41

Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
Indexes on a June 1978=100 base in West size class C.
Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

Table 14. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Food at home expenditure categories, selected areas
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Area

Total
food
at
home

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
food
at
home

Indexes, August 1994
U.S. city average....................................................

144.7

164.7

137.1

131.8

162.8

138.9

urban .....................................................
More than 1,200,000............................
500,000 to 1,200,000 ...........................
50,000 to 500,000 ...............................

150.5
150.7
154.8
144.8

170.6
172.6
162.8
167.6

143.5
143.3
148.2
142.5

127.6
128.8
132.8
114.7

168.7
168.5
173.3
163.0

148.0
147.3
159.6
140.2

North Central urban................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000............................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 ...........................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ...............................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ..................................

141.1
144.1
139.6
138.4

163.5
164.8
169.9
159.6

135.7
141.5
127.4
127.8

132.2
136.1
134.2
126.7

149.8
152.0
144.2
151.6

135.2
135.8
137.8
138.1

134.3

157.6

130.2

125.0

144.1

125.7

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

urban............................................................
A - More than 1,200,000 ............................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 ...........................
C - 50,000 to 450,000 ...............................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ..................................

141.3
142.4
141.6
142.4

158.9
161.3
157.0
152.8

131.0
130.1
132.2
131.0

129.3
136.7
127.0
127.6

167.3
168.8
177.4
167.5

135.0
134.7
130.8
143.6

136.1

168.0

130.8

119.9

147.8

127.5

West urban .............................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000............................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ...............................

146.5
146.7
140.8

165.8
167.7
156.5

138.5
140.1
132.4

139.5
142.6
127.0

163.3
156.8
166.1

138.4
139.2
134.4

Size classes
A 2 ........................................................................
B ...........................................................................
C ...........................................................................
D ...........................................................................

133.9
145.7
141.6
138.5

148.8
162.7
158.1
164.4

127.2
137.2
132.5
129.1

128.1
132.0
124.6
126.3

147.3
170.7
162.4
156.4

128.1
139.1
140.1
131.5

150.3
149.6
151.5
140.4
135.2
138.7
145.0
149.2
150.1
154.0
147.6
139.8
139.6
150.7
147.4

186.2
165.1
171.6
159.3
155.8
159.8
159.5
167.6
156.8
178.0
173.0
147.1
151.7
164.4
172.4

129.8
140.1
156.9
139.7
126.2
133.6
130.6
143.9
132.3
147.1
140.1
130.4
125.1
143.7
134.4

143.0
132.7
144.6
132.3
133.1
126.0
129.7
148.0
135.3
129.0
128.9
126.8
138.5
139.0
152.0

176.4
186.3
154.0
156.0
130.9
149.7
183.1
160.5
214.4
171.6
152.7
157.5
153.7
166.0
162.6

147.0
137.0
136.7
124.5
139.2
134.5
141.5
139.7
130.9
150.1
148.8
142.5
143.1
145.5
138.0

Region and area size 1
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

Selected local areas
Baltimore, M D .........................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH..........................
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI ....................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, O H ..................................
Dallas-Fort Worth, T X .............................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml .............................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X ............................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A .....................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L .....................................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT..........
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD..............
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A .................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL..............................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A ..................
Washington, DC-MD-VA.........................................
See footnotes at end of table.




42

Table 14. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Food at home expenditure categories, selected areas—Continued

Area

Total
food
at
home

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
food
at
home

Percent change, July 1994 to August 1994
0.5

0.5

0.3

0.0

-1.0

2.4

urban .....................................................
More than 1,200,000............................
500,000 to 1,200,000 ...........................
50,000 to 500,000 ...............................

.7
.4
1.5
.8

.8
1.0
-.6
.4

.8
.5
1.5
1.5

-.5
-.2
.7
-2.5

-1.4
-2.1
1.6
-1.5

2.8
2.6
3.2
3.5

North Central urban................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000............................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 ...........................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ...............................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ..................................

.6
1.2
.1
-.4

.2
.3
.7
-.2

.6
1.4
-.9
-.8

.1
.4
.0
-.2

-1.2
-.1
-1.6
-3.7

2.3
2.8
1.6
1.9

.1

-.3

.0

-.8

-.9

1.4

urban............................................................
A - More than 1,200,000 ............................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 ...........................
C - 50,000 to 450,000 ...............................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ..................................

.6
.5
.6
.8

.2
-.4
.6
.1

-.3
-.8
-.3
.1

.6
1.1
.4
.2

.5
.6
.3
1.2

2.0
2.3
2.2
2.3

•4

1.0

.2

.4

-.6

1.0

West urban .............................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000............................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ...............................

.2
.1
.9

.7
1.1
.0

.1
-.3
.5

-.4
.2
-.4

-2.2
-3.2
-.5

2.1
2.4
3.5

Size classes
A ...........................................................................
B ...........................................................................
C ...........................................................................
D ...........................................................................

.5
.7
.5
.2

.7
.4
.1
.5

.3
.3
.2
.1

.2
-.2
-.5
-.6

-1.5
.2
-.9
-.1

2.6
2.3
2.6
.8

-1.1
.5
1.1
1.5
1.3
.6
-.4
-.1
1.6
.3
.2
1.7
1.0
-.6
1.9

-1.8
3.6
.2
-2.5
-4.2
-2.3
2.3
1.0
-.3
.1
2.8
.5
.6
.1
1.3

-2.4
.6
1.2
-.1
-.6
2.0
-1.5
-1.3
1.7
1.0
-1.0
1.3
2.7
-.5
2.1

-.8
1.5
.1
1.2
4.0
1.3
-1.2
-1.0
.2
-1.0
.3
.3
1.9
-1.6
3.7

-2.8
-2.7
.1
3.6
-3.6
-4.8
2.1
-2.7
1.3
-2.1
-2.4
-1.6
.1
-3.5
.5

2.3
1.3
2.9
5.2
8.4
3.9
-1.7
3.6
3.6
2.5
1.7
6.7
-.2
2.0
2.1

U.S. city average....................................................
Region and area size 1
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

Selected local areas
Baltimore, M D .........................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH..........................
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI ....................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, O H ..................................
Dallas-Fort Worth, T X .............................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml .............................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X ............................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A .....................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L .....................................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT..........
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD..............
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A .................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL.............................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A ..................
Washington, DC-MD-VA.........................................
1
Regions defined as the four Census regions.
notes.




See map in technical

43

2

Indexes on a December 1986=100 base,

Table 15. C onsum er Price Index fo r A ll Urban C onsum ers (CPI-U): Areas priced m on th ly, by exp e nd itu re ca te go ry and co m m o d ity and
s e rvice group, pe rce n t change, Ju ly 1994 to A u g u st 1994

Group

ChicagoGaryLake County,
IL-IN-WI

U.S.
city
average

Los AngelesAnaheimRiverside, CA

N.Y.Northern N.J.Long Island,
NY-NJ-CT

Phil.WilmingtonTrenton,
PA-NJ-DE-MD

San FranciscoOaklandSan Jose, CA

Expenditure category
All items................................................................................

0.4

1.0

0.2

0.6

0.3

0.3

Food and beverages..........................................................
Food ................................................................................
Food at home...............................................................
Cereals and bakery products .....................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs....................................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ...........................................
Dairy products.............................................................
Fruits and vegetables.................................................
Other food at home...................................................
Food away from home..................................................
Alcoholic beverages........................................................
Housing..............................................................................
Shelter.............................................................................
Renters’ costs..............................................................
Rent, residential .........................................................
Other renters’ costs...................................................
Homeowners’ costs......................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t.............................................
Fuel and other utilities ....................................................
Fuels.............................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........
Fuel o il.....................................................................
Other household fuel commodities..........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).............
Electricity .................................................................
Utility (piped) aas.....................................................
Household furnishings and operation ..............................
Apparel and upkeep..........................................................
Apparel commodities.......................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..............................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel..........................................
Footwear......................................................................
Transportation....................................................................
Private transportation......................................................
Motor fuel.....................................................................
Gasoline .....................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular......................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 1 ................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...................................
Public transportation........................................................
Medical care......................................................................
Entertainment.....................................................................
Other goods and services..................................................
Personal care..................................................................

.3
.4
.5
.5
.3
-.1
.0
-1.0
2.4
.2
-.2
.3
.6
.6
.4
1.3
.5
.5
.0
-.1
-.3
-.6
-.2
-.1
.1
-.3
-.1
.2
.2
.6
-.2
-.4
1.0
.9
3.6
3.7
4.2
3.5
3.1
1.1
.3
.0
.7
.0

.7
.8
1.1
.2
1.2
.9
.1
.1
2.9
.2
-.6
.5
.4
-.1
.0
-.6
.6
.6
1.6
1.2
-1.3
.0
-3.0
1.3
1.1
1.5
-.3
6.8
7.3
7.0
10.6
1.3
1.1
1.2
4.0
4.0
4.2
3.8
3.8
.3
-.1
1.0
.8
.6

.1
.1
-.1
1.0
-1.3
-1.2
-1.0
-2.7
3.6
.4
-.1
.1
.2
.4
.2
1.1
.1
.1
-.2
-.1
.0

-.1
.0
.2
2.8
-1.0
-1.3
.3
-2.4
1.7
-.5
-.8
.4
.4
1.0
.3
2.0
.1
.0
.2
.3
1.9
1.9

.0
.0
.0
-.1
.2
1.1
1.3
-2.6
1.8
.9
.6
.4
.8
.8
1.0
.6
.5
2.2
.1
-1.1
.2
.6

.3
.2
.3
.1
1.0
.9
-1.0
-2.1
2.5
.1
.5
.9
1.4
1.2
.7
2.2
1.5
1.5
-.2
-.1
-.1
-.1
.0
-.2
.9
-1.7
-.5
.0
.0
1.7
1.4
-4.2
.5
.4
2.4
2.6
2.9
2.5
2.3
1.0
.2
-1.0
1.3
-.4

.1
.2
-.1
1.5
-2.3
-2.6
-2.3
-3.0
2.5
1.0
1.1
3.9
4.0
5.8
3.2
2.4
.1
.3
-1.4
.6
.1

-.3
-.3
-.6
.1
-.5
-.4
-1.6
-3.5
2.0
.0
.1
.3
.3
.9
.2
3.6
-.1
.0
1.5
2.9
.9
-.2
1.0
3.0
.0
9.4
-.9
1.7
1.8
-2.1
.7
.0
.9
.7
1.9
1.9
2.2
1.5
1.5
1.2
.8
-.5
.2
-.3

All items...............................................................................

.4

1.0

.2

.6

.3

.3

Commodities......................................................................
Food and beverages.......................................................
Commodities less food and beverages...........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.........................
Durables.......................................................................

.4
.3
.6
.9
.0

1.5
.7
2.2
3.5
-.1

.1
.1
.1
.2
.0

.1
.3
.1
.2
-.3

.1
-.1
.2
-.2
.7

.0
-.3
.3
1.0
-.7

Services.............................................................................
Medical care services.....................................................

.5
.4

.5
-.2

.3
.1

.9
.3

.4
.0

.5
.9

.4
.5
.4
.4
1.6
.5
.8
.6
.4
.4

1.2
1.0
.8
.9
2.6
2.0
3.2
2.0
.7
.6

.2
.3
.2
.2
.4
.1
.2
.1
.4
.4

.2
.6
.6
.7
.7
.1
.3
.3
.4
1.0

.3
.3
.2
.2
1.5
.2
-.2
-.2
.4
.4

.3
.3
.2
.3
2.4
.3
.8
.2
.7
.4

Commodity and service group

Special indexes
All items less shelter............................................................
All items less medical care..................................................
All items less energy............................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Energy..................................................................................
Commodities less food.........................................................
Nondurables less food .........................................................
Nondurables.........................................................................
Services less rent of shelter.................................................
Services less medical care services.....................................
Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.




Data not available.
44

Table 16. Consum er Price Index fo r All Urban C onsum ers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by e xp e nd itu re c a te g o ry and c o m m o d ity and
service g ro u p
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Monthly cities and pricing schedule 2 1
ChicagoGaryLake County,
IL-IN-WI

U.S.
city
average
Group
Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
June
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

DetroitAnn Arbor,
Ml

DallasFort Worth,
TX

Percent
change
from—
June
Aug.
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
June
Aug.
1993
1994

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
June
Aug.
1993
1994

Expenditure category
All items................................................................................
All items (1967-100)...........................................................

149.0
446.4

2.9

0.7

149.8
447.6

2.5

1.1

142.2
446.0

3.0

0.6

145.3
431.9

3.9

0.3

Food and beverages..........................................................
Food ................................................................................
Food at home...............................................................
Cereals and bakery products .....................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs....................................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ...........................................
Dairy products.............................................................
Fruits and vegetables.................................................
Other food at home....................................................
Food away from home..................................................
Alcoholic beverages........................................................
Housing..............................................................................
Shelter.............................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.............................................................
Rent, residential .........................................................
Other renters’ costs....................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2...........................................
Fuel and other utilities ....................................................
Fuels.............................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........
Fuel o il.....................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 ........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.................................................................
Utility (piped) qas.....................................................
Household furnishings and operation ..............................
Apparel and upkeep...........................................................
Apparel commodities.......................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..............................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...........................................
Footwear.......................................................................
Transportation....................................................................
Private transportation......................................................
Motor fuel......................................................................
Gasoline .....................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular......................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 ................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...................................
Public transportation........................................................
Medical care.......................................................................
Entertainment.....................................................................
Other goods and services..................................................
Personal care..................................................................

145.3
144.8
144.7
164.7
137.1
138.4
131.8
162.8
138.9
145.9
151.3
145.9
161.7
172.1
154.5
205.9
166.1
166.4
124.3
114.0
86.8
83.6
115.9
122.2
132.4
106.6
121.4
131.1
127.8
125.7
125.5
124.5
135.9
133.0
104.1
104.1
102.1
109.0
106.1
173.2
212.2
150.2
199.4
145.0

2.7
2.8
3.6
4.6
.8
.9
1.0
5.6
6.4
1.6
1.1
2.5
3.1
2.9
2.5
4.0
3.3
3.3
.8
-.1
-1.1
-1.1
-1.6
.0
.1
-.1
1.8
-.6
-.9
-.2
-3.5
.8
4.4
4.5
7.3
7.4
8.5

147.2
146.1
151.5
171.6
156.9
160.5
144.6
154.0
136.7
136.5
159.6
145.4
167.4
170.5
163.8
166.6
172.5
171.5
111.7
97.6
87.7
90.6
107.2
100.2
95.5
104.7
115.0
135.1
135.9
135.4
130.9
136.1
133.3
131.8
109.8
109.7
107.8
117.3
111.5
145.7
214.2
161.4
209.0
145.3

2.9
3.0
4.1
7.4
3.0
3.1
2.9
1.6
6.2
.9
1.8
.8
4.5
3.0
2.9
3.0
5.2
5.3
-11.2
-18.8
-2.4
-.5
-5.0
-19.0
-27.7
-9.6
-1.1
.8
.7
7.7
-5.4
-2.5
6.3
7.3
13.7
13.7
14.6

143.3
141.5
135.2
155.8
126.2
128.2
133.1
130.9
139.2
151.9
163.5
130.1
130.3
138.0
129.5
149.1
135.2
136.3
130.8
135.5
95.9
NA
100.4
135.2
138.2
130.6
134.2
147.8
137.1
117.1
122.5
150.5
135.7
135.1
105.2
105.0
101.8
107.7
106.9
151.4
205.3
148.6
182.8
155.5

.7
.9
1.1
-3.2
-1.7
-2.1
3.9
-4.6
9.4
.5
.0
.5
.5
1.2
1.0
1.7
.1
.2
1.2
1.6
-1.0

-.9
6.0
9.6
-.8
-.5
5.8
6.6
.9
-2.6
20.0
4.1
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.0
3.7
11.7
3.7
3.4
-1.0
1.6

-1.1
1.6
.3
4.6
-.2
-2.2
-2.7
-1.0
-8.0
5.1
1.8
1.7
7.6
7.8
8.5
7.8
6.7
2.6
.4
1.0
.0
.0

140.1
139.2
138.7
159.8
133.6
135.3
126.0
149.7
134.5
141.0
150.3
138.3
156.6
152.4
145.2
153.8
161.0
161.9
118.3
105.3
86.7
84.4
108.5
108.8
134.9
89.7
108.5
130.9
129.7
126.1
130.3
134.7
142.2
140.6
105.3
105.4
104.5
120.7
106.4
174.5
200.0
147.3
202.6
125.6

3.2
3.3
2.9
1.3
-.5
-.5
5.1
3.7
7.5
3.8
3.1
2.4
2.5
2.1
1.5
3.0
2.6
2.7
.0
-2.6
3.2
5.6
1.0
-2.8
-.2
-5.7
5.8
-5.4
-5.9
1.9
-12.4
-5.0
7.2
7.3
15.0
14.8
16.4

13.0
-.3
4.3
5.2
2.1
1.4

.9
1.1
1.5
-.1
1.6
1.3
.2
-.8
5.2
.2
-.8
.1
.2
.2
-.4
2.4
.2
.2
-1.2
-2.5
-1.3
.0
-3.0
-2.5
1.1
-5.3
.9
5.1
5.3
6.8
7.9
-4.4
2.6
2.2
7.6
7.8
8.2
7.8
6.9
6.2
.6
1.6
1.5
2.5

3.6
3.4
5.1
6.9
.5
.9
-1.6
4.3
13.9
1.1
6.2
2.0
2.0
3.8
4.3
2.5
1.2
1.1
4.6
6.0
-.8

5.8
3.0
4.6
3.0
3.1
2.1

.8
.9
1.3
.8
-.1
-.4
-.3
.7
4.5
.3
-.3
.7
1.0
1.5
.7
3.5
.8
.8
.1
.1
-1.0
-1.1
-1.3
.1
.7
-1.0
.0
-2.0
-2.3
-.2
-4.6
-2.2
1.6
1.5
6.0
6.3
6.9
6.0
5.0
1.9
.9
.3
.9
-.1

13.8
3.0
4.4
6.3
11.4
3.5

.9
.9
1.2
-2.1
1.8
1.6
1.4
-3.4
6.0
.4
.1
.5
.5
.8
.0
2.1
.5
.6
1.5
2.0
-2.5
-5.4
.6
2.3
.0
5.0
-.9
-5.8
-6.1
-.2
-11.8
-3.4
1.6
1.7
9.1
9.6
8.7
8.4
7.7
.3
.0
.4
.8
.0

149.0
134.3
145.3
127.5
129.2
125.1
164.2
214.7

2.9
2.4
2.7
2.2
1.7
3.1
3.3
5.0

.7
.6
.8
.5
.6
.2
.9
1.0

149.8
138.9
147.2
133.4
139.4
123.0
160.6
212.3

2.5
2.7
2.9
2.8
2.9
2.6
2.3
4.7

1.1
2.0
.9
2.9
3.8
1.2
.4
.6

142.2
134.1
143.3
128.1
131.0
125.9
150.0
214.3

3.0
2.9
3.6
2.5
3.6
1.0
3.0
4.2

.6
.4
.7
.2
.8
-.6
.7
.5

145.3
132.0
140.1
127.4
132.5
116.8
159.9
205.1

3.9
4.1
3.2
4.7
4.6
4.8
3.6
5.0

.3
.1
.9
-.4
-.4
-.5
.6
.0

145.5
145.5
154.6
157.0
108.5
128.4
130.4
137.4
171.7
159.4

2.8
2.8
2.9
2.9
3.1
2.1
1.6
2.2
3.4
3.0

.6
.7
.6
.5
2.6
.4
.5
.7
.7
.8

144.5
146.5
156.0
158.6
102.9
134.6
140.6
143.5
160.9
156.3

1.8
2.4
3.1
3.2
-5.0
2.7
2.8
2.9
.1
2.0

1.5
1.2
1.0
1.0
2.4
2.6
3.3
2.2
.6
.4

147.1
138.6
147.4
148.6
119.3
129.3
132.6
138.0
177.8
144.6

3.2
2.8
2.8
2.6
4.9
2.7
3.8
3.7
3.8
2.8

.5
.5
.3
.1
4.2
.2
.7
.7
.8
.7

142.5
142.6
150.8
153.6
106.7
128.3
133.5
136.5
167.5
155.9

4.2
3.8
3.6
3.8
5.4
4.6
4.5
3.9
4.6
3.5

.3
.4
-.1
-.3
5.4
-.4
-.4
.2
.6
.6

Commodity and service group
All items................................................................................
Commodities.......................................................................
Food and beverages.......................................................
Commodities less food and beverages...........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.........................
Durables.......................................................................
Services.............................................................................
Medical care services.....................................................

Special indexes
All items less shelter............................................................
All items less medical care...................................................
All items less energy ............................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Energy..................................................................................
Commodities less food.........................................................
Nondurables less food .........................................................
Nondurables.........................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..............................................
Services less medical care services.....................................
See footnotes at end of table.




45

Table 16. C onsum er Price Index fo r A ll Urban C onsum ers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by e xp e nd itu re ca te g o ry and co m m o d ity and
se rvice g ro u p —C ontinued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Monthly cities and pricing schedule 2 1
Los Angeles
AnaheimRiverside,
CA

HoustonGalvestonBrazoria, TX
Group
Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
June
1993
1994

Index
Aug.
1994

N.Y.Northern N.J.Long Island,
NY-NJ-CT

Percent
change
from—
June
Aug.
1993
1994

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
June
1993
1994

Expenditure category
All items................................................................................
All items (1967=100)...........................................................

139.2
446.4

-

4.7
-

152.0
449.2

-

-

159.1
460.0

-

-

Food and beverages..........................................................
F ood................................................................................
Food at home...............................................................
Cereals and bakery products .....................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs....................................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ...........................................
Dairy products.............................................................
Fruits and vegetables.................................................
Other food at home....................................................
Food away from home..................................................
Alcoholic beverages........................................................
Housing..............................................................................
Shelter.............................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.............................................................
Rent, residential .........................................................
Other renters’ costs....................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2...........................................
Fuel and other utilities ....................................................
Fuels.............................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........
Fuel o il.....................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .......................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).............
Electricity.................................................................
Utility (piped) gas.....................................................
Household furnishings and operation ..............................
Apparel and upkeep...........................................................
Apparel commodities.......................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..............................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel..........................................
Footwear......................................................................
Transportation....................................................................
Private transportation......................................................
Motor fuel.....................................................................
Gasoline .....................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular......................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 ................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...................................
Public transportation........................................................
Medical care......................................................................
Entertainment.....................................................................
Other goods and services..................................................
Personal care..................................................................

138.0
137.6
145.0
159.5
130.6
132.9
129.7
183.1
141.5
125.8
139.1
122.7
131.3
135.1
126.9
218.6
127.4
121.7
110.6
110.2
NA
NA
110.0
110.7
117.0
93.0
114.7
144.1
144.1
168.5
151.2
122.9
134.5
133.5
105.4
106.0
104.9
109.8
104.4
183.2
204.6
162.4
187.9
127.2

3.4
3.9
4.9
8.1
-.5
-.3
.3
33.0
-3.7
2.2
-.5
4.7
4.5
4.1
3.3
6.1
4.7
4.3
.1
.9
-4.3
1.0
-.7
9.5
9.1
9.0
9.5
-4.0
22.4
14.4
4.4
4.2
6.5
6.5
6.6
6.3
8.2
1.9
7.7
4.8
8.5

.7
1.5
2.0
4.0
-.8
-.9
-.8
8.0
1.1
.7
-6.8
2.3
1.5
-1.0
1.1
-6.2
2.8
2.6
-.2
.1
.2
.1
.2
.0
6.8
-.8
-.9
4.5
-6.8
.1
1.7
1.4
6.0
6.2
6.7
5.9
5.8
5.3
.0
2.1
.6
-.8

147.7
145.8
149.2
167.6
143.9
141.9
148.0
160.5
139.7
141.3
165.8
151.4
160.8
169.5
156.5
196.9
170.1
170.2
144.5
146.2
117.4
NA
117.5
146.7
161.8
135.4
122.6
123.7
119.5
120.3
111.9
114.1
141.3
136.2
108.0
107.6
105.3
103.9
110.8
207.9
216.0
135.1
217.7
159.6

2.4
2.5
3.3
4.2
.3
.4
2.2
5.4
5.6
1.2
1.4
.5
.4
.3
.2
.6
.4
.4
1.7
.7
-4.8
-4.9
.8
1.8
-1.4
.1
-5.4
-6.1
-3.2
-8.4
.5
4.0
3.7
4.3
4.2
5.0
3.2
5.6
3.9
.1
3.2
.6

.5
.4
.4
.2
1.0
.9
-1.0
-4.2
4.5
.5
1.0
.5
.6
.9
.7
1.5
.4
.5
.1
-.1
.0
.0
.0
-.1
.1
.7
-1.0
-1.2
-3.0
-3.9
-2.6
1.3
.8
2.4
2.5
2.7
1.9
1.9
4.6
.7
-1.1
.3
.7

152.7
152.4
154.0
178.0
147.1
148.6
129.0
171.6
150.1
153.5
155.2
161.8
185.7
191.7
169.8
247.2
191.9
192.8
114.3
113.1
92.3
91.7
110.6
124.8
130.3
115.6
130.1
123.4
119.1
110.1
119.3
126.9
142.2
136.0
98.3
98.1
95.3
102.0
102.0
168.5
218.7
152.4
206.6
159.7

2.5
2.5
3.4
6.3
2.2
2.1
-.9
1.7
8.0
1.1
2.2
2.9
3.5
3.1
2.8
4.0
3.9
3.9
.9
1.5
-.6
-.8
-.1
2.0
.9
4.5
2.2
-4.0
-4.6
-5.5
-6.7
-2.8
3.6
4.3
3.9
3.5
4.5
2.9
.9
3.8
1.5
2.4
3.7

1.0
1.0
1.4
.8
.5
.4
-1.5
1.1
5.7
.3
.3
1.4
1.9
1.9
.7
5.3
1.9
1.9
.9
1.4
-.1
-.1
.0
1.8
4.4
-2.6
-.3
-3.4
-3.8
-1.7
-4.2
-4.6
.7
.4
4.6
4.7
5.5
5.6
3.6
1.7
.5
-.3
1.0
-3.4

139.2
133.8
138.0
130.8
131.3
129.8
145.2
202.5

4.7
5.7
3.4
7.0
6.1
8.4
3.6
2.4

1.3
1.5
.7
2.0
1.1
3.4
1.2
.0

152.0
134.4
147.7
125.7
129.2
120.5
167.7
219.5

1.4
.7
2.4
-.6
-2.0
1.8
1.9
3.9

.5
.3
.5
.1
-.2
.5
.7
.8

159.1
138.5
152.7
127.3
126.3
129.0
177.5
222.6

2.4
1.3
2.5
.5
-.9
3.0
3.2
4.0

.8
.1
1.0
-.6
-.9
-.1
1.3
.5

141.2
135.2
145.0
146.6
107.6
131.1
131.4
135.1
158.9
138.4

4.7
4.9
4.7
4.9
3.8
6.6
5.5
4.8
3.1
3.7

1.3
1.5
1.2
1.1
3.2
1.5
.3
.9
1.1
1.3

149.4
148.6
155.7
158.1
120.8
127.8
132.2
139.0
183.7
163.4

2.0
1.3
1.4
1.2
2.6
-.5
-1.6
.4
3.8
1.8

.5
.5
.5
.4
1.3
.2
.0
.2
.8
.7

149.3
156.2
165.0
168.2
107.4
128.5
128.1
140.8
175.6
174.0

2.0
2.4
2.5
2.4
2.3
.5
-.6
1.0
2.7
3.1

.3
.8
.7
.7
2.5
-.5
-.8
.1
.6
1.4

1.3

1.4

0.5

2.4

0.8

Commodity and service group
All items...............................................................................
Commodities......................................................................
Food and beverages.......................................................
Commodities less food and beverages...........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.........................
Durables.......................................................................
Services.............................................................................
Medical care services.....................................................

Special indexes
All items less shelter ...........................................................
All items less medical care..................................................
All items less energy ...........................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Energy..................................................................................
Commodities less food.........................................................
Nondurables less food .........................................................
Nondurables.........................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..............................................
Services less medical care services.....................................
See footnotes at end of table.




46

Table 16. Consum er Price Index fo r A ll Urban C onsum ers (CPI-U): Selected areas, by exp e nd itu re c a te g o ry and co m m o d ity and
s e rvice g ro u p —C ontinued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Monthly cities and pricing schedule 2 1
Phil.WilmingtonTrenton,
PA-NJ-DE-MD

Group
Index
Aug.
1994
Expenditure category
All items....................................................................
All items (1967=100)................................................
Food and beverages...............................................
Food....................................................................
Food at home....................................................
Cereals and bakery products ..........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ................................
Dairy products..................................................
Fruits and vegetables......................................
Other food at home........................................
Food away from home.......................................
Alcoholic beverages.............................................
Housing...................................................................
Shelter..................................................................
Renters’ costs 2..................................................
Rent, residential ..............................................
Other renters’ costs.........................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 .........................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2................................
Fuel and other utilities .........................................
Fuels..................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities
Fuel o il..........................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .............
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services) ....
Electricity......................................................
Utility (piped) gas..........................................
Household furnishings and operation...................
Apparel and upkeep................................................
Apparel commodities............................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ...................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...............................
Footwear............................................................
Transportation.........................................................
Private transportation...........................................
Motor fuel...........................................................
Gasoline ..........................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular...........................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 .....................
Gasoline, unleaded premium........................
Public transportation.............................................
Medical care............................................................
Entertainment..........................................................
Other goods and services.......................................
Personal care.......................................................
Commodity and service group
All items.....................................................................
Commodities............................................................
Food and beverages............................................
Commodities less food and beverages................
Nondurables less food and beverages..............
Durables.............................................................
Services..................................................................
Medical care services..........................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter.................................................
All items less medical care........................................
All items less energy .................................................
All items less food and energy..................................
Energy.......................................................................
Commodities less food..............................................
Nondurables less food ..............................................
Nondurables..............................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ...................................
Services less medical care services..........................

155.7
449.9

Index

Percent
change
from—
June
Aug.
1994
1993
3.4
-

Aug.
1994

-

0.7

145.7
444.6
141.5
140.2
139.8
147.1
130.4
132.7
126.8
157.5
142.5
141.3
157.3
146.1
161.4
163.2
142.9
200.2
160.5
160.8
134.2
129.5
110.1
80.3
145.5
131.5
137.6
126.6
118.0
133.1
130.5
119.1
132.8
118.3
124.4
123.0
102.8
102.7
99.6
111.8
104.4
137.5
208.5
155.1
183.7
121.7

San FranciscoOaklandSan Jose, CA

Percent
change
from—
June
Aug.
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Pensent
cha nge
frorn—
Aug.
June
1993
1994
2.2

-

149.4
459.2

-

-

3.1
3.5
3.9
1.0
-2.2
-2.2
.1
12.7
9.3
2.5
-.2
4.7
6.5
2.3
2.4
2.0
7.7
7.8
.8
2.0
4.8
6.5
3.8
1.9
-5.9
9.7
2.7
-5.1
-5.4
3.6
-15.1
4.7
6.8
6.8
10.4
10.3
11.3
9.4
6.8
5.1
2.0
3.2
-3.3

.5
.5
.2
.1
.9
.8
-.4
-7.8
6.9
1.1
1.0
1.3
2.0
.3
-.4
1.4
2.4
2.5
.0
-.2
-.7
-1.8
.0
-.1
-.1
.0
.6
1.3
1.4
1.1
-.3
4.0
1.9
1.9
7.3
7.3
7.7
7.4
6.3
.9
.7
-.1
1.9
-.2

148.2
148.1
150.7
164.4
143.7
140.9
139.0
166.0
145.5
145.6
149.2
153.0
165.7
187.2
168.7
186.2
179.4
180.1
145.5
155.4
145.7
91.3
168.7
155.8
180.7
128.9
114.3
116.4
111.7
114.1
90.4
134.4
127.2
121.5
110.8
110.0
106.6
106.2
112.2
174.7
204.9
163.0
211.6
155.4

2.1
2.3
3.6
2.4
2.4
2.7
2.4
5.9
4.4
.5
1.1
2.4
2.8
2.5
2.6
2.1
2.9
3.0
1.1
2.2
.4
-3.7
.7
2.3
.1
7.0
1.3
1.0
1.2
4.8
-.9
4.8
2.9
1.8
4.7
4.6
4.2
5.3
8.6
1.6
-.1
2.4
-.7

.4
.5
.8
.2
1.2
.9
-1.2
-.7
2.9
.1
.2
.9
1.0
2.0
.7
6.8
.5
.6
1.6
2.9
1.0
.0
1.0
3.0
.0
9.4
-1.5
4.0
4.7
.8
5.7
-3.8
1.3
1.0
4.8
5.0
5.4
4.2
4.1
2.3
.5
-.8
.5
1.2

3.8
-

1.2

0.9

142.4
140.9
147.6
173.0
140.1
141.1
128.9
152.7
148.8
129.5
161.4
157.3
183.2
203.9
166.4
270.3
186.0
186.9
125.9
119.1
86.7
81.4
NA
138.2
160.5
105.8
115.8
105.3
100.9
99.0
87.6
109.3
144.9
143.2
104.8
103.9
104.2
104.0
100.0
162.7
225.5
159.7
223.0
186.9

2.8
1.4
6.8
2.6
-2.9
-3.2
-6.6
-3.4
-1.6
5.5
5.7
7.6
7.3
11.0
3.7
3.3
5.3
6.7
4.9
6.3

.5
.6
1.8
6.6
-2.3
-2.6
1.2
2.5
3.7
-1.6
-.2
.8
.8
2.3
.8
4.3
.2
.2
1.0
1.8
-2.7
-2.6
2.4
3.4
.0
.1
-.1
.2
.6
.6
5.9
1.2
1.3
6.0
6.1
8.9
4.7
3.4
.1
1.4
-.6
.8
.2

155.7
129.6
142.4
121.3
121.7
122.2
183.4
227.7

3.4
2.9
2.7
3.1
1.8
5.1
3.8
5.7

.7
.5
.5
.6
1.0
.1
.9
1.1

145.7
133.4
141.5
127.9
130.7
123.3
159.5
206.5

3.8
2.4
3.1
1.8
-.1
5.2
5.1
5.1

1.2
1.0
.5
1.3
2.1
.2
1.3
1.1

149.4
133.1
148.2
123.0
125.4
118.8
163.3
205.3

2.2
1.3
2.1
.7
.2
1.2
2.8
2.9

.9
.7
.4
1.0
2.5
-1.3
.9
.7

147.9
152.3
161.7
167.2
113.1
123.0
124.2
132.4
188.8
179.8

3.6
3.3
3.4
3.4
4.2
2.9
1.6
2.3
4.4
3.6

.7
.7
.6
.5
3.2
.6
.9
.8
.9
.9

141.5
142.1
149.6
152.2
118.4
129.2
132.5
136.5
162.7
155.1

2.9
3.6
3.6
3.6
5.6
1.7
.0
1.6
3.9
5.2

.9
1.2
1.1
1.1
3.0
1.3
2.1
1.3
.9
1.4

144.7
146.8
152.6
153.8
127.6
124.5
127.2
137.3
168.2
160.5

1.9
2.2
2.1
2.1
3.4
.6
.3
1.4
2.6
2.7

.7
.8
.7
.7
3.8
.9
2.1
1.3
.6
.9

-

2.7
3.0
4.2
8.7
-.1
-.4
1.2
4.5
7.9
.9
.3
2.7
3.0
4.7
1.9
8.6
2.3
2.3
1.7
2.4
-.5
-.5

Areas on pricing schedule 1 (see table 10) will appear next month.
Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




PittsburghBeaver Valley,
PA

Indexes on a December 1993=100 I
Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.
47

Table 17. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) Selected areas, all items
Index
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Indexes
Area

Pricing
schedule 1

Percent change to
Aug. 1994 from—
Aug.
1993

June
1994

Percent change to
July 1994 from—

July
1994

July
1993

June
1994

May
1994

June
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

M

144.9

145.4

145.8

146.5

2.9

0.8

0.5

2.6

0.6

0.3

urban....................................................
More than 1,200,000 ..........................
500,000 to 1,200,000 .........................
50,000 to 500,000...............................

M
M
M
M

151.7
151.1
150.8
154.2

152.3
151.9
151.4
154.6

152.7
152.2
152.3
154.4

153.4
153.1
152.8
155.2

2.7
2.7
3.0
2.6

.7
.8
.9
.4

.5
.6
.3
.5

2.4
2.4
2.6
2.1

.7
.7
1.0
.1

.3
.2
.6
-.1

North Central urban ..............................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ..........................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 .........................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000..............................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000)..................................

M
M
M
M

140.2
140.7
138.4
141.9

140.9
141.4
139.5
142.2

141.3
141.6
140.1
142.6

142.2
142.6
141.0
143.6

3.3
3.2
4.0
3.5

.9
.8
1.1
1.0

.6
.7
.6
.7

3.0
2.8
3.8
2.7

.8
.6
1.2
.5

.3
.1
.4
.3

M

137.3

138.4

138.9

139.5

3.9

.8

.4

3.7

1.2

.4

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

urban...........................................................
A - More than 1,200,000 ..........................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 .........................
C - 50,000 to 450,000...............................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000).................................

M
M
M
M

142.8
142.8
142.8
142.8

143.2
143.4
143.2
143.3

143.6
143.6
143.7
143.7

144.1
144.1
144.5
144.2

2.8
2.6
3.4
2.6

.6
.5
.9
.6

.3
.3
.6
.3

2.9
2.9
3.0
2.5

.6
.6
.6
.6

.3
.1
.3
.3

M

142.5

142.7

142.9

143.2

2.6

.4

.2

2.7

.3

.1

West urban............................................................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ..........................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000...............................

M
M
M

146.0
146.0
145.7

146.1
146.0
146.4

146.7
146.5
147.7

147.2
146.9
148.6

2.5
2.2
3.8

.8
.6
1.5

.3
.3
.6

2.3
2.0
3.4

.5
.3
1.4

.4
.3
.9

Size classes
A 3 .......................................................................
B ..........................................................................
C .........................................................................
D .........................................................................

M
M
M
M

132.9
144.4
145.2
142.3

133.3
145.0
145.6
142.8

133.6
145.5
146.1
143.2

134.3
146.3
146.8
143.4

2.7
3.3
3.0
2.9

.8
.9
.8
.4

.5
.5
.5
.1

2.5
3.0
2.6
3.0

.5
.8
.6
.6

.2
.3
.3
.3

M
M
M
M
M

143.1
146.2
153.6
152.7
146.1

143.6
146.1
154.2
154.2
145.7

143.7
146.5
154.4
154.9
146.6

145.1
146.8
155.3
155.3
147.1

2.5
1.3
2.4
3.3
2.2

1.0
.5
.7
.7
1.0

1.0
.2
.6
.3
.3

1.8
1.2
2.5
2.9
1.7

.4
.2
.5
1.4
.3

.1
.3
.1
.5
.6

3.0
.9
1.8
3.1
2.2
1.6

1.7
.5
.1
.1
1.6
.1

U.S. city average..................................................

May
1994

Region and area size 2
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

Selected local areas 4
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI...................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A ...................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD.............
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A ................
Baltimore, M D .......................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH.........................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH ................................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L ...................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, M O -IL............................
Washington, DC-MD-VA.......................................

1
1
1
1
1
1

Dallas-Fort Worth, T X ...........................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, M l............................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X ..........................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A ...............................

2
2
2
2

144.9
152.2
136.1
141.2
139.2
149.2
_
-

_
-

140.6
140.2
137.0
137.8

1
Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas;
most other goods and services priced as
indicated:
M - Every month.
1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November.
2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December.
2
Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical
notes.
3
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
4
In addition, the following metropolitan areas are published
semiannually and appear in tables 34 and 39 of the January and July issues
of the CPI Detailed Report: Anchorage, AK; Atlanta, GA; Buffalo-Niagara
Falls, NY; Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN; Denver-Boulder, CO; Honolulu, HI;




147.3
152.9
136.3
141.4
141.4
149.4
-

_

_

_

_

-

-

-

-

141.6
141.0
138.8
139.4

2.6
3.9
4.6
3.9

.7
.6
1.3
1.2

_

-

_

_

_

_

-

-

-

-

Kansas City, MO-KS; Milwaukee, Wl; Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI; PortlandVancouver, OR-WA; San Diego, CA; and Seattle-Tacoma, WA.
The following metropolitan areas are published annually and appear in
tables 16A and 23A of the January issue of the CPI Detailed Report: New
Orleans, LA and Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL.
Data not available.
NOTE: Local area CPI indexes are byproducts of the national CPI
program. Each local index has a smaller sample size than the national
index and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other
measurement error. As a result, local area indexes show greater volatility
than the national index, although their long-term trends are similar.
Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider
adopting the national average CPI for use in their escalator clauses.

48

Table 18. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Regions 1, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast
Index
Group
Aug.
1994

South

North Central

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

West

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
July
Aug.
1993
1994

Expenditure category
All item s....................................................................................
All items (December 1977—100)............................................

153.4
239.7

2.7
-

0.5
-

142.2
230.0

3.3
-

0.6
-

144.1
233.4

2.8
-

0.3
-

147.2
236.9

2.5
-

0.3
-

Food and beverages.............................................................
Food ....................................................................................
Food at hom e...................................................................
Cereals and bakery products .......................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and e g g s......................................
Dairy products................................................................
Fruits and vegetables...................................................
Other food at hom e......................................................
Sugar and sweets.......................................................
Fats and o ils ...............................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages.............................................
Other prepared fo o d ..................................................
Food away from hom e....................................................
Alcoholic beverages...........................................................

149.4
149.0
150.2
170.2
143.6
127.6
168.4
148.0
142.4
144.1
141.8
157.4
149.1
154.8

2.7
2.8
3.7
4.9
1.1
-.4
4.9
7.9
3.1
3.8
14.8
4.7
1.4
1.3

.5
.5
.7
.8
.8
-.3
-1.1
2.6
.6
-1.2
6.4
1.0
.1
.1

142.1
141.3
140.9
163.5
135.3
132.4
150.5
135.2
134.3
130.0
127.3
143.8
142.5
151.4

2.5
2.5
2.8
4.3
.4
1.5
3.0
5.4
1.4
2.9
14.0
1.3
2.0
1.6

.4
.4
.6
.1
.7
.2
-1.2
2.3
.8
-1.0
7.0
.1
.1
-.1

142.5
142.4
140.4
158.5
130.7
128.6
167.6
134.1
130.6
129.8
124.5
146.0
147.3
142.6

2.8
3.0
3.8
5.0
.7
.5
9.0
5.3
1.3
2.9
10.5
3.5
1.6
.6

.4
.4
.6
.3
-.2
.5
.5
1.9
-.7
-1.0
5.6
.6
.1
-.8

145.7
144.8
145.7
165.4
138.2
139.9
162.3
137.6
135.5
133.7
127.6
147.8
143.8
153.9

2.3
2.5
3.3
3.8
.3
2.4
5.3
5.4
-1.3
2.5
16.1
1.8
1.5
.3

.1
.1
.1
.8
-.1
-.5
-2.3
1.9
-.9
.1
6.8
.1
.2
-.1

Housing..................................................................................
Shelter.................................................................................
Renters’ costs 2................................................................
Rent, residential ............................................................
Other renters’ costs......................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ......................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t2 ..............................................
Maintenance and repairs.................................................
Maintenance and repair services.................................
Maintenance and repair commodities..........................
Fuel and other utilities .......................................................
Fuels.................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........
Fuel o il........................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity .....................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s........................................................
Other utilities and public services...................................
Household furnishings and operation ...............................
Housefurnishings..............................................................
Housekeeping supplies ...................................................
Housekeeping services...................................................

155.0
179.1
166.2
166.1
248.9
166.8
167.5
132.5
NA
117.0
118.7
110.3
84.2
83.5
110.3
127.0
138.2
110.2
152.2
120.2
107.1
138.4
145.5

2.7
3.2
3.2
2.2
6.9
3.2
3.2
-

.5
.7
.9
.5
2.3
.7
.6
.2

-

-

2.7
1.7
2.2
-1.5
-1.2
-2.6
3.1
1.5
6.5
.9
1.7
1.7
2.0
1.4

.4
-.2
-.2
-.5
-.6
.0
-.1
.4
-1.0
-.1
.2
.7
-1.1
.2

136.1
149.9
146.9
149.8
182.5
149.2
149.5
129.9
142.5
115.2
119.7
106.4
83.8
81.0
112.6
111.9
126.4
97.9
151.1
117.8
107.1
135.0
134.9

2.5
4.0
3.4
2.9
4.9
4.0
4.1
2.0
9.6
-5.0
-1.0
-3.7
.2
1.6
-1.0
-3.9
-2.6
-5.6
2.7
1.6
1.5
1.0
2.1

.1
.5
.3
.3
.5
.5
.5
-.6
.0
-1.4
-.1
-.5
-.9
-.4
-1.4
-.5
-.1
-1.0
.4
-.4
-1.0
.5
.2

136.9
144.6
138.8
142.4
193.4
137.0
136.6
131.0
132.0
129.7
130.9
119.2
94.3
83.4
123.0
122.9
126.2
111.9
155.0
121.1
113.4
126.4
144.6

2.3
3.1
3.0
3.0
2.6
3.0
2.9
2.9
2.2
3.9
.5
-.5
-1.6
-2.7
-1.0
-.5
-.4
-.9
1.8
2.4
1.6
5.2
2.2

.3
.5
.4
.5
-.5
.5
.5
.2
.0
.5
.0
-.2
.2
.2
.1
-.2
-.2
-.1
.1
.2
.0
.6
.3

146.0
156.3
148.4
156.7
201.8
152.2
152.2
129.7
129.7
125.8
132.2
127.9
97.8
101.9
114.0
131.0
145.2
115.2
144.5
121.7
112.9
130.3
139.0

2.4
2.5
2.1
2.2
1.6
2.8
2.8
.1
3.5
-2.5
2.1
2.6
-2.0
-.9
-2.5
2.7
2.5
3.1
1.5
2.3
2.8
.0
2.5

.3
.4
.5
.3
2.0
.3
.3
.0
.0
.0
.4
.8
.2
.0
.3
.8
.1
2.4
-.1
-.2
-.2
-.2
.1

Apparel and upkeep..............................................................
Apparel commodities..........................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel .................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel .........................................
Footwear..........................................................................
Other apparel commodities .............................................
Apparel services.................................................................

124.0
120.4
119.5
115.1
136.2
124.6
152.4
157.7

-1.4
-1.6
-.9
-3.9
5.1
.4
1.6
1.2

-.1
-.2
.1
.4
-3.6
-1.5
1.7
.1

129.5
127.9
127.7
125.7
139.9
127.4
142.9
142.5

.0
-.3
.9
-2.3
1.7
-2.7
15.9
3.1

1.5
1.5
1.6
2.3
2.6
.3
-1.0
.4

141.1
137.4
132.8
141.9
123.3
125.2
158.3
168.0

.1
-.4
-1.1
-1.9
-7.6
2.0
7.9
3.7

-.8
-.9
.5
-2.3
-2.8
-.7
1.5
.4

124.2
120.5
120.0
111.2
119.5
122.5
149.2
152.7

.4
.2
1.7
-1.2
6.4
5.3
-4.8
2.1

1.1
1.3
-.3
1.0
2.4
.4
5.3
-.1

Transportation.......................................................................
Private transportation.........................................................
New vehicles ....................................................................
New c a rs .......................................................................
Used ca rs.........................................................................
Motor fu e l.........................................................................
Gasoline ........................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular........................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 .................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium .........................................................
Maintenance and repairs ..........................................................................
Other private transportation....................................................................
Other private transportation commodities...............................
Other private transportation services .........................................
Public transportation..........................................................................................

136.9
134.1
136.5
134.3
145.0
100.9
100.7
98.9
105.3
102.9
159.7
162.5
103.5
174.1
164.0

4.4
4.7
5.1
5.1
4.8
5.7
5.7
6.8
4.4
2.2
4.6
2.1
4.9
1.5

.8
.8
-.1
-.1
1.0
3.1
3.3
3.8
3.0
2.5
.5
.2
.3
.2
1.2

133.9
132.1
137.5
133.3
145.1
106.9
107.1
105.6
118.0
111.0
142.0
151.4
101.7
162.5
173.7

6.3
6.4
4.1
3.7
5.5
13.0
13.3
14.4

1.4
1.5
-.1
-.4
1.1
5.2
5.5
5.7
5.3
4.6
.5
.3
.2
.2
.7

134.0
133.3
140.6
139.8
145.8
101.2
101.3
97.9
108.0
105.1
149.8
164.0
101.4
182.2
154.7

3.5
3.7
3.7
3.2
3.8
4.9
5.1
5.4

1.0
1.1
.0
.0
.8
3.8
4.1
4.5
3.4
3.5
.6
.1
.2
.1
.8

136.7
134.2
137.9
133.4
142.2
107.6
107.7
105.3
105.6
109.9
155.6
156.4
102.3
170.6
181.7

4.0
3.9
3.7
2.1
4.8
5.5
5.8
6.1

.7
.7
.1
-.2
.9
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.2
1.6
.1
.4
-.7
.8
1.0

See footnotes at end of table.




49

-

12.1
4.3
4.3
1.4
4.8
3.8

-

4.3
3.6
2.6
-2.2
3.5
1.2

-

5.4
2.2
3.3
1.6
3.8
5.1

Table 18. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Regions
commodity and service group—Continued

\

by expenditure category and

(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast
Index
Group
Aug.
1994

South

North Central

Percent
change
from—
July
Aug.
1994
1993

Index

Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

West

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1993
1994

Index

Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Expenditure category
Medical c a re ..........................................................................
Medical care commodities..................................................
Medical care services........................................................
Professional medical services.........................................

219.0
202.5
222.6
203.8

4.7
2.7
5.1
3.9

0.3
.2
.3
.1

207.4
203.3
208.3
190.6

5.4
3.1
5.8
5.8

0.4
-.1
.4
.4

209.9
196.2
213.2
194.4

4.4
2.6
4.8
4.3

0.4
.6
.5
.3

211.4
198.8
214.3
189.0

3.5
2.2
3.8
2.8

0.3
.2
.2
.2

Entertainment........................................................................
Entertainment commodities................................................
Entertainment services.......................................................

155.4
138.5
178.5

2.8
2.8
2.8

-.4
-.1
-.7

147.3
138.5
159.4

3.7
3.0
4.5

.3
.5
.1

144.9
133.2
165.1

3.6
3.2
4.2

.0
-.1
.1

145.6
132.7
164.1

1.5
.1
2.9

-.1
-.7
.4

Other goods and services....................................................
Tobacco and smoking products........................................
Personal c a re .....................................................................
Personal and educational expenses.................................

207.0
213.4
155.2
233.9

.9
-8.3
2.6
5.5

.6
-.8
-.3
1.5

195.1
235.1
138.0
208.0

3.9
3.7
1.0
5.5

1.2
1.7
.5
1.2

190.4
212.1
139.0
215.9

3.7
-1.3
3.9
6.7

.4
.0
-.2
.8

198.6
230.8
150.4
225.4

1.1
-6.7
.7
5.4

.3
-.5
.1
.7

All item s....................................................................................

153.4

2.7

.5

142.2

3.3

.6

144.1

2.8

.3

147.2

2.5

.3

Commodities..........................................................................
Food and beverages..........................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.............................
Nondurables less food and beverages...........................
Apparel commodities....................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel.........
Durables...........................................................................
Services.................................................................................
Rent of shelter2..................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter2 .........................
Transportation services......................................................
Medical care services........................................................
Other services....................................................................

135.3
149.4
125.4
124.5
120.4
129.9
124.6
175.3
167.2
128.3
168.5
222.6
199.2

2.0
2.7
1.3
.0
-1.6
.8
3.8
3.4
3.2
1.8
3.5
5.1
4.3

.4
.5
.3
.4
-.2
.5
.3
.6
.7
.0
.4
.3
.7

132.9
142.1
127.7
131.8
127.9
136.2
121.0
154.1
148.8
120.5
159.1
208.3
170.5

3.3
2.5
3.8
4.1
-.3
6.1
3.4
3.4
3.9
-.4
4.6
5.8
4.7

.9
.4
1.2
2.1
1.5
2.3
-.1
.3
.5
-.1
.4
.4
.7

134.3
142.5
129.5
131.0
137.4
130.9
126.5
156.5
137.3
130.3
169.6
213.2
181.0

2.4
2.8
2.2
1.9
-.4
3.0
2.7
3.2
2.9
1.1
3.2
4.8
5.6

.4
.4
.5
.7
-.9
1.6
.1
.4
.4
.0
.3
.5
.5

134.0
145.7
126.8
128.2
120.5
134.7
124.9
161.7
150.7
130.4
168.7
214.3
180.4

2.1
2.3
1.9
.9
.2
1.2
3.2
2.9
2.5
2.2
3.6
3.8
4.2

.3
.1
.5
.8
1.3
.5
.1
.4
.4
.3
.6
.2
.6

154.4
146.0
141.3
150.7
126.7
126.3
131.5
137.6
157.4
171.7
105.6
160.2
163.5
136.4
96.9
180.3

2.7
2.5
2.5
2.6
1.4
.1
.8
1.5
3.5
3.2
3.6
2.6
2.6
.8
4.2
3.3

.5
.4
.4
.5
.3
.3
.5
.4
.4
.6
1.1
.4
.4
.0
2.3
.6

142.3
140.7
135.4
139.2
128.6
132.9
136.8
137.1
145.9
149.5
106.3
147.7
149.3
135.2
106.1
159.7

3.6
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.7
3.9
5.5
3.2
3.1
3.2
4.3
3.3
3.5
2.3
12.5
4.2

.7
.6
.7
.7
1.2
1.9
2.0
1.2
.3
.3
2.4
.5
.5
.4
5.0
.4

144.3
144.3
136.8
140.3
129.9
131.4
131.1
136.8
154.4
150.5
108.1
149.4
151.1
138.0
101.2
160.6

2.8
2.7
2.8
2.6
2.2
1.8
2.7
2.3
3.3
2.9
2.1
2.9
2.9
1.8
4.5
3.5

.3
.3
.4
.4
.5
.6
1.3
.5
.3
.3
1.8
.3
.2
-.1
3.7
.4

147.7
144.7
138.5
144.3
128.0
129.9
135.6
137.4
156.2
157.6
115.5
151.2
152.8
134.4
108.4
164.2

2.5
2.6
2.5
2.5
1.7
.8
1.0
1.7
3.4
2.8
4.2
2.4
2.3
1.3
5.3
2.9

.4
.3
.4
.4
.4
.6
.4
.4
.5
.4
1.4
.3
.3
.1
1.9
.4

Commodity and service group

Special indexes
All items less food ...................................................................
All items less shelter...............................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 2 ........................................
All items less medical care.....................................................
Commodities less fo o d ............................................................
Nondurables less food ............................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel .......................................
Nondurables.............................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 .................................................
Services less medical care services.......................................
Energy......................................................................................
All items less energy ...............................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities............
Energy commodities...........................................................
Services less energy services............................................
1
Regions defined as the four Census regions.
notes.
2
Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.
3
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




See map in technical

4 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base,
M Data not adequate for publication.

- Data not available.

50

Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Population size classes
category and commodity and service group

\

by expenditure

(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Size class B

Size class A 2
Index
Group
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Size class D

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Expenditure category
All item s....................................................................................
All items (December 1977 —100)............................................

134.3
134.3

2.7
-

0.5
-

146.3
236.2

3.3
-

0.5
-

146.8
235.2

3.0
-

0.5
-

143.4
231.8

2.9
-

0.1
-

Food and beverages.............................................................
Food ....................................................................................
Food at hom e...................................................................
Cereals and bakery products .......................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and e g g s......................................
Dairy products................................................................
Fruits and vegetables...................................................
Other food at hom e......................................................
Sugar and sweets.......................................................
Fats and o ils ...............................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages.............................................
Other prepared food ...................................................
Food away from hom e....................................................
Alcoholic beverages...........................................................

131.3
130.8
133.6
148.6
127.4
128.1
147.1
127.6
125.1
126.5
121.4
134.4
126.3
136.0

2.7
2.8
3.6
5.7
1.2
1.4
5.7
5.5
1.5
1.9
11.9
2.9
1.4
1.1

.4
.4
.5
.6
.4
.3
-1.3
2.2
.2
-.9
6.6
.5
.2
-.4

144.3
144.2
144.9
162.6
136.7
131.6
169.4
139.1
133.9
132.5
129.4
152.4
144.1
146.4

2.6
2.9
3.4
3.1
.4
.8
6.2
6.8
1.6
3.8
16.6
2.8
1.9
.1

.3
.5
.7
.4
.4
-.1
.2
2.2
-.4
-1.0
6.9
.3
.1
-.5

143.5
142.9
140.9
157.7
131.8
124.5
162.8
139.4
134.6
133.5
132.8
148.5
147.8
150.5

2.4
2.6
3.1
3.5
.1
.2
5.6
6.1
1.3
4.4
14.8
2.1
1.7
.7

.4
.4
.5
.1
.2
-.5
-.8
2.4
.1
-.5
6.8
.8
.3
.3

140.6
139.9
137.4
163.6
128.4
126.4
154.5
130.9
125.7
130.4
119.3
141.6
145.4
149.9

2.3
2.3
2.4
2.7
-1.0
.6
4.1
5.8
-2.0
4.2
16.1
2.8
2.0
2.0

.1
.1
.1
.5
.0
-.6
-.3
.5
-.7
-.8
2.9
-.2
.1
.0

Housing..................................................................................
Shelter.................................................................................
Renters’ costs 3................................................................
Rent, residential ............................................................
Other renters’ co sts......................................................
Homeowners’ costs 3 ......................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t3 ..............................................
Maintenance and repairs.................................................
Maintenance and repair services.................................
Maintenance and repair commodities..........................
Fuel and other utilities .......................................................
Fuels.................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........
Fuel o i l........................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 2 .........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.....................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s........................................................
Other utilities and public services...................................
Household furnishings and operation...............................
Housefurnishings..............................................................
Housekeeping supplies ....................................................
Housekeeping services....................................................

130.4
135.8
134.2
128.6
169.5
136.8
137.0
117.5
121.4
113.0
124.5
125.9
124.7
126.5
119.2
125.9
133.4
114.2
122.7
114.6
108.1
125.0
126.9

2.3
3.0
2.4
2.2
3.5
3.2
3.2
-3.7
-4.2
-2.9
.0
-.8
-1.0
-.8
-1.7
-.8
-.7
-1.0
.9
2.0
1.7
3.1
1.9

.5
.6
.6
.5
1.5
.5
.5
.0
-.1
.1
.2
.2
.0
.1
-.2
.1
.1
.2
.2
.2
.2
.3
.2

143.8
156.8
160.8
153.3
252.4
149.7
150.0
133.1
NA
128.2
129.9
113.3
84.6
82.0
114.4
121.3
131.8
103.2
166.0
121.3
113.8
125.6
142.9

2.8
3.2
4.1
2.9
7.2
2.7
2.7
2.7
6.0
2.4
1.4
-2.9
-3.1
-2.6
1.9
1.5
3.1
3.6
2.0
1.9
1.8
3.1

.3
.5
.2
.2
.4
.5
.6
.6
1.0
.1
.2
.2
.1
.5
.2
.1
.4
-.1
-.4
-.5
-.9
.4

143.8
161.2
143.5
148.4
183.0
153.4
153.7
140.9
154.6
123.1
125.1
111.9
86.1
79.5
114.7
120.5
129.0
106.8
152.8
116.3
105.7
129.5
140.6

2.3
3.5
3.4
3.3
4.3
3.6
3.5
6.4
10.4
.3
-.6
-1.5
-.7
-.7
-.5
-1.6
-.8
-4.0
.4
2.0
2.6
.2
1.6

.3
.8
.7
.6
1.6
.8
.7
-.9
.2
-2.7
-.5
-.7
-2.0
-3.2
-.6
-.6
-.2
-2.0
-.2
-.3
-.5
.0
-.1

138.6
154.0
140.4
145.4
175.0
145.5
145.1
123.2
NA
113.8
123.7
108.3
79.9
75.9
112.7
118.0
128.6
100.3
156.6
116.8
105.3
129.0
141.8

3.5
4.1
2.6
3.3
-.7
4.7
4.7
-2.6
3.7
2.5
-.7
.3
-1.7
2.7
1.7
5.9
5.1
1.3
1.0
.9
-

-.3
-.2
.1
-.1
.3
-.3
-.3
-.5
-.1
-.6
-.6
-.1
-1.0
-.7
-.2
-2.1
.5
-.8
-1.5
-.1
.1

Apparel and upkeep..............................................................
Apparel commodities..........................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel .................................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel.............................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel .........................................
Footwear..........................................................................
Other apparel commodities .............................................
Apparel services .................................................................

120.7
119.6
115.7
115.5
114.3
122.0
150.8
131.7

-1.2
-1.6
-1.4
-4.3
4.2
.0
4.3
2.0

.2
.2
.9
-.7
-.3
-.4
2.8
.3

129.6
126.3
127.4
130.0
124.3
118.3
123.9
158.0

2.0
1.9
4.8
.4
-1.0
1.5
4.7
2.7

1.3
1.4
1.8
2.5
.3
-1.4
.9
.1

136.4
134.0
131.4
131.7
141.9
128.4
166.1
163.6

1.3
1.1
1.5
1.2
-2.4
1.5
.8
4.7

.3
.3
-1.1
1.0
.5
.2
1.7
.1

130.7
128.2
125.9
129.1
106.3
130.3
146.1
153.2

-.7
-1.2
-3.2
-1.9
-16.6
3.2
11.3
3.8

-.7
-.9
-1.0
.0
-9.1
-.4
.1
.7

Transportation........................................................................
Private transportation.........................................................
New vehicles....................................................................
New c a rs ........................................................................
Used ca rs.........................................................................
Motor fu e l.........................................................................
Gasoline ........................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular........................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 .................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.....................................
Maintenance and repairs.................................................
Other private transportation.............................................
Other private transportation commodities....................
Other private transportation services...........................
Public transportation...........................................................

134.8
134.7
121.3
119.0
135.5
153.8
153.9
153.9
107.7
145.1
135.1
135.2
105.6
142.2
136.0

4.5
4.7
4.0
3.3
4.5
7.8
7.8
9.0
5.9
3.0
3.7
.2
4.3
3.2

1.0
1.0
-.2
-.4
1.0
3.5
3.6
4.1
3.3
2.9
.4
.4
-.3
.5
.8

134.7
133.2
138.0
133.4
146.7
102.2
102.3
99.8
108.6
105.4
154.7
157.3
100.3
171.7
179.2

4.7
4.8
4.0
4.0
5.2
6.7
7.0
7.8
5.7
3.5
4.4
.5
5.1
2.3

1.0
1.0
.1
.1
1.0
3.7
4.0
4.5
3.6
3.3
.4
.1
.2
.1
1.8

133.3
131.7
138.0
135.8
144.5
102.9
103.5
101.0
112.7
106.9
147.8
157.9
102.3
173.6
185.5

4.5
4.5
4.3
4.0
4.6
8.4
8.9
9.8

1.1
1.1
.1
.1
.8
4.0
4.2
4.6
3.6
3.9
.2
-.1
.2
-.1
1.1

134.0
131.6
139.9
136.8
141.8
99.8
99.6
95.7
109.8
101.9
138.7
154.9
117.5
164.7
202.4

4.4
4.5
3.8
3.7
4.4
5.8
6.0
6.0
5.1
2.5
4.9
1.7
5.6
.7

1.1
1.1
-.1
.1
.8
4.3
4.5
4.6
4.5
3.5
.7
.1
.3
.1
1.0

See footnotes at end of table.




51

-

7.0
3.1
2.1
.3
2.5
3.0

Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Population size classes 1, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Size class A 2
Index
Group
Aug.
1994

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1993
1994

Index

Aug.
1994

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
July
Aug.
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Size class D

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index

Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1993
1994

Expenditure category
Medical ca re ..........................................................................
Medical care commodities..................................................
Medical care services........................................................
Professional medical services.........................................

168.3
161.6
169.8
155.4

4.3
2.5
4.6
3.9

0.3
.2
.3
.3

209.6
196.3
212.6
188.1

4.6
2.8
4.9
3.4

0.3
-.2
.4
.2

213.7
197.4
217.2
200.4

5.1
3.7
5.3
4.9

0.3
.9
.2
.0

205.5
198.2
207.3
198.2

4.8
1.7
5.7
6.2

0.7
-.2
.9
.4

Entertainment.........................................................................
Entertainment commodities................................................
Entertainment services.......................................................

131.9
125.4
139.2

2.5
1.8
3.3

-.2
-.3
.0

144.7
132.2
165.0

4.9
4.1
5.8

.5
.4
.5

154.2
140.6
176.6

3.3
2.7
3.9

-.3
.1
-.7

135.2
127.3
147.8

.8
.9
.8

.5
.5
.5

Other goods and services....................................................
Tobacco and smoking products........................................
Personal c a re ......................................................................
Personal and educational expenses.................................

161.1
176.8
130.2
165.8

2.2
-2.9
1.7
5.4

.6
-.1
.0
1.3

198.7
224.1
141.7
224.6

3.9
.2
3.2
6.7

.6
.3
-.6
1.2

192.0
219.3
144.3
210.8

3.3
-2.1
3.1
7.5

1.3
2.1
1.3
.7

189.6
209.1
132.0
216.8

-.3
-6.4
.6
4.0

-.3
-1.1
-.8
.4

All item s....................................................................................

134.3

2.7

.5

146.3

3.3

.5

146.8

3.0

.5

143.4

2.9

.1

Commodities..........................................................................
Food and beverages..........................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.............................
Nondurables less food and beverages...........................
Apparel commodities....................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel.........
Durables...........................................................................
Services.................................................................................
Rent of shelter3..................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter3 .........................
Transportation services......................................................
Medical care services........................................................
Other services.....................................................................

129.6
131.3
128.5
136.2
119.6
146.0
118.3
138.6
136.1
124.7
139.3
169.8
150.4

2.4
2.7
2.1
1.4
-1.6
3.0
3.1
3.0
3.0
.3
3.8
4.6
4.2

.5
.4
.6
.8
.2
1.2
.2
.5
.6
.2
.6
.3
.7

133.2
144.3
126.8
127.4
126.3
130.6
124.5
162.3
153.3
131.6
167.9
212.6
184.8

2.9
2.6
3.2
3.0
1.9
3.6
3.3
3.7
3.2
2.7
4.4
4.9
5.9

.6
.3
.8
1.4
1.4
1.4
-.1
.4
.5
.2
.4
.4
.8

134.2
143.5
128.7
130.3
134.0
131.4
125.1
163.5
150.8
125.6
167.3
217.2
181.7

2.8
2.4
3.0
2.7
1.1
3.4
3.6
3.2
3.5
.0
2.7
5.3
6.1

.7
.4
.9
1.5
.3
2.0
.0
.3
.8
-.2
.1
.2
.2

132.1
140.6
127.0
127.0
128.2
128.0
124.7
158.8
143.7
126.4
162.8
207.3
174.7

1.8
2.3
1.4
.4
-1.2
1.0
2.7
4.1
4.1
3.8
4.3
5.7
3.1

.2
.1
.2
.6
-.9
1.1
-.2
.1
-.3
.0
.3
.9
.4

135.0
133.7
133.7
132.7
128.9
136.2
144.5
133.5
141.3
136.2
138.5
133.9
134.7
125.8
151.4
139.6

2.7
2.6
2.5
2.6
2.1
1.4
2.7
2.1
3.0
2.8
3.4
2.6
2.6
1.2
7.1
3.3

.5
.5
.5
.5
.5
.7
1.0
.5
.4
.4
1.8
.4
.4
.1
3.2
.5

146.7
143.8
138.5
143.2
127.5
128.3
131.1
136.0
155.4
157.7
106.6
151.9
154.0
135.0
100.5
167.1

3.5
3.4
3.4
3.3
3.1
2.7
3.1
2.8
4.2
3.5
3.9
3.3
3.4
2.5
5.9
3.9

.5
.5
.5
.6
.8
1.2
1.2
.9
.4
.4
1.9
.4
.4
.3
3.5
•4

147.5
143.0
136.5
143.4
129.5
131.3
132.2
136.9
152.7
158.4
106.0
152.9
155.5
137.8
101.7
168.9

3.1
2.8
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.5
3.0
2.5
2.9
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.1
2.2
7.6
3.6

.5
.4
.4
.5
.9
1.4
1.8
1.0
.0
.4
1.5
.4
.4
.4
3.6
.4

144.1
141.0
134.3
139.7
127.8
128.2
129.2
134.0
150.3
153.2
103.2
149.3
151.8
135.8
97.9
164.0

3.1
2.6
2.6
2.8
1.4
.6
1.2
1.4
4.2
3.9
4.0
2.8
3.0
.8
5.2
4.3

.1
.2
.2
.1
.2
.5
.9
.3
.3
-.1
1.7
.0
.0
-.4
3.8
.2

Commodity and service group

Special indexes
All items less food ...................................................................
All items less shelter...............................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 3 ........................................
All items less medical care.....................................................
Commodities less fo o d ............................................................
Nondurables less food ............................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel .......................................
Nondurables.............................................................................
Services less rent of shelter3 .................................................
Services less medical care services.......................................
Energy.......................................................................................
All items less energy ...............................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities............
Energy commodities...........................................................
Services less energy services............................................

1
See region and area size on table 10 for information about population
size classes.
2
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
3
Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.




52

4
Indexes on a December 1993=100 base,
** Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and
population size classes,1 by expenditure category and commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Northeast
Size class A
Group

Index
Aug.
1994

Size class C

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
July
Aug.
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
July
Aug.
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Expenditure category
-

-

155.2
258.1

-

-

152.2
151.9
154.8
162.2
148.2
132.4
173.3
160.4
150.4
157.8
155.3
179.2
190.7
161.9
289.7
165.2
165.8
127.2
110.9
79.6
78.9
106.4
132.2
145.1
108.4
119.4
131.3
129.2
138.3
127.2
136.1
133.8
132.4
100.8
100.6
98.7
106.7
103.3
169.2
218.7
148.6
202.1
141.6

3.1
3.3
4.5
2.5
1.0
.6
5.9
11.6
1.5
1.3
2.2
1.8
3.5
-.6
8.7
1.0
.9
3.8
3.0
-3.7
-3.2
-5.3
4.6
3.7
7.2
2.1
7.2
7.8
13.7
3.0

4.9
2.3
6.1
2.1
-.7
-.3

.8
.9
1.6
-.7
1.6
.8
1.8
3.0
.0
-.4
-.4
-.4
.0
-.8
1.0
-.7
-.8
-.1
-.1
.3
.4
.0
-.2
.1
-1.2
-.3
.5
.5
1.6
-.9
.6
1.1
.9
3.2
3.3
3.6
3.5
2.6
5.5
.6
.6
.2
-1.8

147.8
147.4
144.2
167.9
141.7
115.1
162.9
140.0
155.0
151.6
161.9
197.7
154.9
165.5
197.0
178.0
178.9
112.3
94.4
75.7
75.9
96.2
112.9
118.2
103.7
112.8
134.2
131.4
147.1
119.9
125.5
130.2
127.4
99.9
100.1
99.1
108.9
103.9
206.0
213.3
160.7
207.6
145.3

2.9
3.1
3.3
1.4
1.5
-2.3
7.5
7.0
2.6
.3
2.4
2.8
2.4
2.2
4.1
2.9
2.9
.4
1.8
-1.0
-.7
-2.2
3.0
.3
11.4
3.3
2.4
2.2
8.6
-1.0
3.4
4.5
4.7
5.8
6.2
6.6
5.8
1.5
5.1
2.7
-1.6
2.6

.8
.9
.8
.5
1.6
-2.3
-1.2
3.6
.8
-.1
.7
1.2
.8
.4
2.8
1.4
1.3
-.5
-.7
-3.2
-4.0
-.6
.2
.3
-.3
.4
-.8
-.9
-4.4
.7
-.8
.8
.8
2.6
2.8
2.9
2.6
2.5
1.7
-.3
-.7
.3
.6

.6
.4
.3
.4
.5
.3
.7
.2

152.8
134.6
152.2
123.5
123.5
121.4
177.6
223.6

3.0
3.0
3.1
2.8
2.2
3.8
3.1
6.5

.3
.7
.8
.6
.7
.2
.0
.7

155.2
135.7
147.8
127.7
127.3
124.7
181.6
216.2

2.6
2.1
2.9
1.7
-.4
5.0
3.1
5.3

.5
.4
.8
.2
.1
.6
.6
-.3

.3
.6
.5
.6
1.2
.4
.5
.4
.4
.8

145.8
150.1
160.0
162.5
106.0
124.8
125.3
138.1
160.9
174.0

3.5
2.9
3.0
2.9
4.0
2.7
2.0
2.7
4.5
2.8

.6
.3
.3
.1
1.2
.5
.6
.8
.6
.0

143.0
152.6
164.0
168.6
95.3
128.9
128.7
137.4
155.8
178.8

2.7
2.6
2.6
2.5
3.5
1.6
-.3
1.3
3.5
2.9

.3
.6
.6
.5
.6
.2
.0
.4
.0
.7

-

-

152.8
243.8

149.1
148.7
150.2
172.6
143.3
128.6
168.1
146.4
147.8
154.8
152.8
173.9
163.4
166.2
239.7
163.8
164.4
117.9
113.7
89.2
87.9
120.1
127.9
139.0
112.7
121.7
119.7
115.3
109.5
109.4
122.9
139.5
136.4
100.6
100.3
98.1
104.0
102.5
159.0
219.9
156.1
207.6
159.5

2.6
2.8
3.7
6.4
1.1
-.2
4.4
7.0
1.2
1.4
2.8
3.4
3.3
2.5
6.5
3.6
3.6
1.3
2.1
-1.0
-.8
-2.2
2.6
.8
5.8
1.4
-3.5
-3.9
-5.6
-5.8
-2.0
4.4
4.9
5.8
5.7
7.0
4.1
1.1
4.1
3.2
2.2
3.1

.3
.3
.5
1.1
.4
-.1
-1.8
2.2
.1
.3
.8
1.0
1.2
.7
3.1
.9
.9
-.1
.0
.1
.0
.6
-.1
.4
-.8
.2
.0
.0
.7
1.0
-1.9
.8
.8
3.2
3.3
3.9
3.0
2.5
.6
.3
-.7
1.1
-.1

153.1
135.3
149.1
125.1
124.1
124.9
173.0
223.3

2.7
1.7
2.6
1.1
-.2
3.7
3.3
4.4

146.6
150.3
159.2
162.2
107.7
126.4
126.0
137.5
156.6
169.3

2.4
2.6
2.6
2.5
3.5
1.1
-.1
1.3
3.2
3.3

All items................................................................................
All items (December 1977=100)..........................................

153.1
233.9

Food and beverages..........................................................
Food................................................................................
Food at home...............................................................
Cereals and bakery products.....................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs....................................
Dairy products.............................................................
Fruits and vegetables.................................................
Other food at home...................................................
Food away from home..................................................
Alcoholic beverages........................................................
Housing..............................................................................
Shelter.............................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.............................................................
Rent, residential .........................................................
Other renters’ costs....................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ....................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2...........................................
Fuel and other utilities.....................................................
Fuels.............................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........
Fuel o il.....................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 ........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.................................................................
Utility (piped) gas.....................................................
Household furnishings and operation ..............................
Apparel and upkeep...........................................................
Apparel commodities.......................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..............................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...........................................
Footwear.......................................................................
Transportation....................................................................
Private transportation......................................................
Motor fuel......................................................................
Gasoline .....................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular......................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 ................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...................................
Public transportation........................................................
Medical care.......................................................................
Entertainment.....................................................................
Other goods and services..................................................
Personal care..................................................................

0.6

2.7

-

3.0

-

4.4
4.7
5.4
5.8
6.5
-

0.3

2.6

0.5

Commodity and service group
All items................................................................................
Commodities.......................................................................
Food and beverages.......................................................
Commodities less food and beverages...........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.........................
Durables........................................................................
Services.............................................................................
Medical care services.....................................................

Special indexes
All
All
All
All

items
items
items
items

less shelter............................................................
less medical care...................................................
less energy............................................................
less food and energy.............................................

Commodities less food.........................................................
Nondurables less food .........................................................
Nondurables.........................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..............................................
Services less medical care services.....................................

See footnotes at end of table.




53

Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population
size classes,1by expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
North Central
Size class A
Group

Index
Aug.
1994

Size class B

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1993
1994

Index
Aug.
1994

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1993
1994

Index
Aug.
1994

Size class D

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1993
1994

Expenditure category
All items...............................................................................
All items (December 1977-100)..........................................

142.6
233.1

3.2
-

0.7
-

141.0
227.1

4.0
-

0.6
-

143.6
225.7

3.5
-

0.7
-

139.5
226.0

3.9
-

0.4
-

Food and beverages..........................................................
Food ...............................................................................
Food at home...............................................................
Cereals and bakery products .....................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs....................................
Dairy products.............................................................
Fruits and vegetables.................................................
Other food at home....................................................
Food away from home..................................................
Alcoholic beverages........................................................
Housing..............................................................................
Shelter.............................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.............................................................
Rent, residential .........................................................
Other renters’ costs...................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2 ...........................................
Fuel and other utilities ....................................................
Fuels.............................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........
Fuel o il.....................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 ........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).............
Electricity.................................................................
Utility (piped) gas.....................................................
Household furnishings and operation ..............................
Apparel and upkeep...........................................................
Apparel commodities.......................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..............................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel..........................................
Footwear......................................................................
Transportation....................................................................
Private transportation......................................................
Motor fuel......................................................................
Gasoline .....................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular......................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 ................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...................................
Public transportation........................................................
Medical care......................................................................
Entertainment.....................................................................
Other goods and services..................................................
Personal care..................................................................

144.3
143.5
144.0
164.9
141.1
136.2
153.1
135.6
143.1
152.4
135.0
148.6
145.6
152.1
172.0
148.4
148.5
117.7
106.6
85.9
83.6
110.2
110.1
125.0
96.6
114.3
130.0
129.1
130.1
122.0
125.9
134.5
133.2
108.7
108.7
107.4
118.0
110.6
155.4
208.2
149.5
198.9
133.5

3.0
3.0
3.4
4.8
1.1
1.9
4.1
6.0
2.4
2.1
1.7
3.6
2.2
2.3
2.0
4.1
4.1
-3.7
-7.0
-.3
.8
-1.4
-7.2
-7.2
-7.2
.7
-1.2
-1.5
.9
-4.4
-6.2
6.4
6.6
13.3
13.5
14.7
12.3
4.6
5.2
3.4
4.1
-.2

.8
.8
1.2
.1
1.4
.4
-.2
2.8
.2
-.2
.3
.3
.2
.2
.4
.4
.4
.6
.3
-.2
.4
-.8
.4
.4
.3
-.3
1.0
1.0
2.4
.7
-.3
1.3
1.3
5.0
5.2
5.4
5.0
4.3
.4
.3
.5
.7
-.3

138.6
138.7
139.2
169.8
126.7
134.4
143.2
138.1
138.0
136.9
136.4
153.3
161.2
157.2
219.7
152.0
152.4
114.7
102.6
82.3
83.7
113.2
109.0
126.4
94.2
119.5
128.0
125.5
121.7
138.7
104.0
134.7
133.0
109.3
110.1
107.2
119.2
115.4
210.7
203.4
135.5
198.6
152.4

2.1
2.1
2.4
3.8
-.6
2.1
2.7
4.3
1.5
1.6
3.7
4.1
6.9
4.1
12.4
3.1
3.1
3.4
3.8
2.2
3.1
1.8
4.0
4.5
3.4
2.3
-2.7
-3.1
4.3
-6.3
-4.1
6.6
6.8
13.7
14.2
14.4
12.4
-.7
5.6
6.4
5.6
1.1

.1
.1
.1
.7
-.9
.0
-1.6
1.5
.0
-.2
.4
1.1
.9
1.3
.3
1.1
1.1
-.3
-.3
-.5
-1.4
.0
-.2
-.1
-.2
-1.4
1.6
1.8
1.5
4.1
-3.9
1.5
1.6
5.8
6.1
6.2
5.9
5.4
-1.2
.5
.0
1.2
.0

140.7
139.4
138.0
159.2
127.4
126.8
152.1
137.8
143.0
156.8
141.3
156.4
150.5
147.0
195.0
156.1
156.8
122.7
109.2
83.7
77.1
112.8
118.5
132.7
100.0
125.9
127.1
124.0
121.1
125.5
129.3
132.7
130.9
104.0
104.4
103.3
118.4
105.3
205.2
214.6
156.1
184.8
149.5

1.4
1.6
1.9
3.5
-.6
1.1
.5
4.8
1.1
.0
2.5
4.1
4.0
3.3
5.7
4.1
4.1
-2.4
-5.0
-1.5
-2.8
-.4
-5.2
-.4
-13.3
2.7
6.2
6.4
.0
7.2
11.7
6.2
6.3
12.2
12.7
14.3

137.6
136.6
133.6
157.2
129.7
124.6
143.9
125.7
142.8
151.9
132.4
140.7
131.8
134.6
150.5
138.5
138.7
129.1
106.5
81.1
77.2
121.1
115.0
124.8
105.9
117.9
132.8
132.1
131.6
129.6
149.4
131.9
127.6
100.5
100.1
97.1
116.5
103.6
292.4
199.2
137.5
191.0
125.9

1.9
1.9
1.8
3.1
-.6
-.1
2.4
4.5
1.9
1.6
5.4
5.2
3.9
3.9
4.9
5.8
6.0
8.3
5.9
4.4
13.7
-4.6
5.9
5.1
7.1
2.2
-.9
-1.0
-.6
-1.1
-4.2
5.0
5.0
11.5
11.8
12.1

11.5
2.7
5.4
3.6
3.8
4.3

-.1
-.2
-.4
-.2
-.8
-.2
-3.6
1.9
.1
.3
.1
.5
.4
.2
1.0
.6
.6
-1.6
-2.2
-.9
-.1
-1.9
-2.3
-1.0
-4.8
.3
2.3
2.6
-.3
4.2
4.4
1.5
1.6
5.1
5.3
5.7
4.5
5.1
1.8
.2
.4
4.2
3.2

10.4
4.2
6.0
1.6
1.2
1.0

.1
.1
.1
-.3
.2
-.8
-1.0
1.1
.1
.0
-.5
-.1
.0
-.1
.9
-.2
-.2
-.3
-1.0
-3.2
-2.2
-4.3
-.9
-.1
-2.1
-1.6
2.2
2.4
-.2
5.9
-.2
2.0
1.8
6.0
6.3
6.1
7.4
5.5
3.4
.4
.2
.2
.2

142.6
133.8
144.3
127.7
134.0
119.1
153.4
208.4

3.2
3.2
3.0
3.5
3.9
2.8
3.0
5.6

.7
.9
.8
.9
1.7
-.1
.4
.4

141.0
130.6
138.6
126.4
128.5
122.7
154.1
203.7

4.0
3.3
2.1
4.1
4.3
4.1
4.5
5.8

.6
.7
.1
1.0
2.3
-.6
.6
.6

143.6
132.2
140.7
127.6
128.4
124.3
159.1
219.4

3.5
3.8
1.4
5.3
5.8
4.6
3.1
5.9

.7
1.2
-.1
2.1
3.3
.2
.2
.4

139.5
132.4
137.6
129.5
132.2
121.9
149.3
198.6

3.9
2.2
1.9
2.5
2.1
3.1
5.6
6.7

.4
.7
.1
1.1
2.1
-.3
.1
.6

141.6
139.6
147.8
148.9
107.8
128.6
135.0
139.4
146.7
148.9

3.0
2.9
3.1
3.2
3.0
3.4
3.7
3.4
2.4
2.7

.7
.6
.5
.4
2.8
.9
1.4
1.2
.5
.4

138.6
138.1
147.2
149.4
104.2
126.7
128.8
133.5
144.8
149.9

3.9
3.9
3.5
3.9
8.5
4.0
4.1
3.2
4.9
4.4

.5
.7
.4
.5
2.7
1.0
2.1
1.1
.2
.7

140.5
140.6
149.5
152.2
105.4
128.6
129.9
134.4
145.6
154.4

3.2
3.3
3.5
4.0
2.7
5.0
5.2
3.5
2.2
2.9

.7
.7
.6
.9
1.2
1.9
3.0
1.5
-.1
.2

139.7
136.2
144.4
146.4
103.5
130.3
133.4
135.4
143.5
144.0

3.6
3.7
3.4
3.8
8.5
2.5
2.0
2.0
5.7
5.4

.6
.4
.2
.3
2.3
1.1
1.9
1.0
.3
.1

-

-

Commodity and service group
All items...............................................................................
Commodities......................................................................
Food and beverages.......................................................
Commodities less food and beverages...........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.........................
Durables.......................................................................
Services.............................................................................
Medical care services .....................................................

Special indexes
All items less shelter............................................................
All items less medical care..................................................
All items less energy............................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Energy..................................................................................
Commodities less food.........................................................
Nondurables less food .........................................................
Nondurables.........................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..............................................
Services less medical care sen/ices.....................................

See footnotes at end of table.



54

Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population
size classes,1 by expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
South
Size class B

Size class A
Group

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Size class D

Size class C

Percent
change
from—
July
Aug.
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1993
1994

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
July
1994
1993

Expenditure category
All items................................................................................
All items (December 1977=100)..........................................

144.1
233.4

2.6
-

0.3
-

144.5
234.2

3.4
-

0.6
-

144.2
233.4

2.6
-

0.3
-

143.2
231.8

2.6
-

0.2
-

Food and beverages..........................................................
Food ................................................................................
Food at home...............................................................
Cereals and bakery products .....................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs....................................
Dairy products.............................................................
Fruits and vegetables.................................................
Other food at home....................................................
Food away from home..................................................
Alcoholic beverages........................................................
Housing..............................................................................
Shelter.............................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.............................................................
Rent, residential .........................................................
Other renters’ costs....................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ....................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2...........................................
Fuel and other utilities ....................................................
Fuels.............................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........
Fuel o il.....................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 ........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.................................................................
Utility (piped) gas.....................................................
Household furnishings and operation ..............................
Apparel and upkeep...........................................................
Apparel commodities.......................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..............................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...........................................
Footwear.......................................................................
Transportation....................................................................
Private transportation......................................................
Motor fuel......................................................................
Gasoline .....................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular......................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 ................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...................................
Public transportation........................................................
Medical care.......................................................................
Entertainment.....................................................................
Other goods and services..................................................
Personal care..................................................................

142.8
143.1
141.6
160.2
129.9
135.2
168.2
134.5
146.7
140.1
135.9
143.3
136.4
143.7
173.2
137.6
137.2
122.3
116.8
87.7
82.5
120.6
121.4
124.8
108.9
127.5
147.9
143.2
140.1
147.7
131.6
134.8
134.4
104.7
104.4
101.6
106.3
107.2
141.2
212.3
151.5
185.3
141.9

2.7
3.1
4.3
7.7
1.2
.7
11.8
3.3
1.0
.3
2.5
2.8
2.6
2.5
3.2
2.9
2.7
.3
-.1
-1.5
-2.7
-.1
.0
.8
-2.9
3.7
1.3
1.1
-.8
-3.9
8.4
3.0
3.1
4.7
4.7
5.1

142.9
142.7
140.4
157.5
131.7
126.6
176.4
130.0
147.5
145.2
138.6
142.1
148.9
143.1
254.2
138.2
138.3
141.3
120.1
98.1
85.5
125.1
121.7
125.2
109.8
126.4
134.5
130.4
128.9
136.1
122.1
134.7
133.9
100.8
100.7
97.4
107.5
103.7
164.9
205.8
142.6
203.1
142.4

3.0
3.1
3.6
3.5
1.5
-.2
7.5
5.6
2.4
.8
2.8
3.6
3.6
3.9
2.5
3.7
3.8
1.3
-1.0
-3.3
-4.4
-2.6
-.8
-.5
-2.4
2.3
.9
.5
-1.8
1.3
.6
4.0
4.1
5.0
5.1
5.8
4.3
2.5
4.0
5.9
6.3
6.5

.4
.4
.6
.8
-.3
.3
.2
2.1
.1
-.3
.4
.8
.1
.5
-.9
.9
1.0
.0
.2
.6
.2
.9
.1
.0
.2
-.2
1.4
1.5
.6
3.3
-1.6
1.1
1.1
3.7
4.0
4.7
3.3
3.4
.9
.2
.4
.3
-.6

143.7
143.6
141.7
152.3
130.8
127.7
168.5
142.3
148.7
146.6
135.4
144.1
132.1
137.4
164.0
133.4
132.7
134.7
126.1
112.8
78.6
135.4
128.1
130.9
125.9
110.5
145.0
143.0
129.0
145.3
128.5
133.0
131.9
101.7
102.7
98.4
111.4
107.5
172.3
211.5
145.3
188.6
138.2

3.2
3.3
4.1
4.6
.2
.5
9.4
7.1
1.6
1.6
1.6
2.6
3.3
3.2
4.0
2.5
2.2
-.4
-.9
1.6
8.9
1.0
-.9
-1.7
3.0
.9
-1.8
-2.7
-1.0
-1.1
-6.1
3.2
3.2
5.9
6.4
7.1

4.0
.8
4.7
2.9
1.2
3.9

.1
.4
.4
-.2
-.5
.8
.4
1.8
.2
-1.9
.4
.3
.3
.5
-1.2
.4
.4
-.2
-.4
-.7
.1
-1.5
-.3
-.6
.2
1.6
-1.9
-2.2
1.5
-6.2
.7
1.1
1.1
4.0
4.1
4.6
3.3
3.7
1.4
.5
.3
.4
-.2

5.1
3.2
4.8
3.0
5.6
2.7

.6
.6
.9
.1
.1
.3
1.5
2.2
.1
.2
.1
.6
.8
.5
1.7
.5
.4
.1
.2
-.1
.0
-.1
.2
.4
-.5
-1.3
-.8
-.9
-1.3
-1.4
-1.8
.9
.9
4.2
4.4
4.7
4.0
4.1
.1
.5
-.9
.3
.3

138.7
138.6
135.3
167.9
129.7
119.8
149.5
126.0
147.4
139.6
138.5
156.6
139.2
143.5
180.4
143.0
141.4
122.3
108.9
83.4
81.2
104.6
114.9
119.3
97.8
113.3
127.1
122.7
125.0
129.3
101.9
133.0
132.1
91.3
90.8
86.0
107.8
98.9
161.6
209.2
134.9
182.6
125.7

2.0
2.1
2.2
2.7
-.8
1.3
2.7
6.3
2.0
-.2
2.2
2.9
2.0
3.1
-2.7
3.2
3.1
1.4
-.2
-1.5
-1.0
-1.9
.0
-.3
2.9
1.4
-2.0
-2.8
-1.7
-3.9
4.1
4.9
5.3
2.7
2.8
2.1
4.1
-4.6
3.8
3.3
1.6
.2

.2
.2
.3
.9
.1
.4
-.5
.6
.1
.2
-.1
.2
.2
.8
-2.1
.1
.1
-.2
-1.0
.2
.5
.0
-1.0
-.9
-2.2
-.6
-1.8
-2.2
-.6
-1.9
-.5
.6
.7
3.0
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.0
.0
.8
.2
1.0
-.8

144.1
135.4
142.8
131.0
133.0
128.1
154.8
215.8

2.6
2.4
2.7
2.2
1.9
2.6
2.9
5.3

.3
.3
.1
.4
.3
.5
.5
.5

144.5
134.0
142.9
129.2
130.7
125.6
157.1
209.3

3.4
3.0
3.0
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.8
4.4

.6
.7
.4
.9
1.5
.2
.4
.3

144.2
135.2
143.7
129.8
132.3
126.2
156.1
214.2

2.6
2.3
3.2
1.7
1.4
2.1
2.9
4.7

.3
.4
.6
.3
.8
-.4
.3
.2

143.2
130.0
138.7
125.0
123.3
125.2
160.9
211.6

2.6
1.8
2.0
1.7
.3
3.5
3.3
4.4

.2
.2
.2
.1
.4
-.3
.2
.9

144.8
140.6
149.4
151.0
109.6
131.2
133.0
138.0
152.9
149.3

2.5
2.5
2.7
2.6
2.3
2.0
1.8
2.4
3.0
2.6

.4
.3
.3
.2
1.8
.2
.2
.2
.5
.4

145.9
141.1
149.3
151.0
107.5
129.7
131.2
136.9
156.7
151.7

3.3
3.3
3.5
3.6
1.9
3.0
2.8
2.9
3.7
3.6

.5
.6
.4
.4
1.8
.9
1.3
.9
.2
.4

144.2
140.1
149.5
151.0
111.3
130.3
132.9
138.1
154.9
149.4

2.6
2.3
2.6
2.4
2.2
1.7
1.4
2.3
3.1
2.6

.3
.3
.1
.0
2.0
.3
.8
.7
.1
.3

140.1
138.4
149.8
152.8
97.8
125.3
123.8
131.0
152.4
153.6

2.5
2.5
2.7
2.9
1.1
1.6
.3
1.2
3.7
3.2

.2
.1
.1
.1
.8
.1
.5
.4
.3
.1

-

-

-

Commodity and service group
All items................................................................................
Commodities.......................................................................
Food and beverages.......................................................
Commodities less food and beverages...........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.........................
Durables.......................................................................
Services.............................................................................
Medical care services.....................................................

Special indexes
All items less shelter............................................................
All items less medical care...................................................
All items less energy............................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Energy..................................................................................
Commodities less food.........................................................
Nondurables less food .........................................................
Nondurables.........................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..............................................
Services less medical care services.....................................

See footnotes at end of table.



55

Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Cross classification of regions and population
size classes,1 by expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
W<3St
Size class A
Group

Index

Size class C

Percent
change
from—

Percent
change
from—

Index

Aug.
1994

Aug.
1993

July
1994

Aug.
1994

Aug.
1993

July
1994

All items................................................................................
All items (December 1977=100)..........................................

146.9
237.8

2.2
-

0.3
-

148.6
229.2

3.8
-

0.6
-

Food and beverages..........................................................
Food ...............................................................................
Food at home...............................................................
Cereals and bakery products .....................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs....................................
Dairy products.............................................................
Fruits and vegetables.................................................
Other food at home...................................................
Food away from home..................................................
Alcoholic beverages........................................................
Housing..............................................................................
Shelter.............................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.............................................................
Rent, residential .........................................................
Other renters’ costs...................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2...........................................
Fuel and other utilities ....................................................
Fuels.............................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities 5 .......
Fuel o il5...................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .......................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.................................................................
Utility (piped) gas.....................................................
Household furnishings and operation..............................
Apparel and upkeep...........................................................
Apparel commodities.......................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..............................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel..........................................
Footwear......................................................................
Transportation....................................................................
Private transportation......................................................
Motor fuel......................................................................
Gasoline .....................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular......................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 ................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...................................
Public transportation........................................................
Medical care......................................................................
Entertainment.....................................................................
Other goods and services..................................................
Personal care..................................................................

146.7
145.6
146.2
167.9
139.7
143.0
156.7
138.3
144.9
156.5
146.3
154.7
150.9
161.0
201.9
152.8
152.8
135.5
133.4
95.9
86.6
132.1
135.7
150.1
122.0
125.1
122.9
118.6
118.3
106.7
122.7
136.5
133.8
108.5
108.6
106.1
104.9
112.1
186.6
209.5
143.5
203.4
157.9

2.4
2.7
3.5
4.4
1.4
3.0
4.8
4.9
1.2
.4
2.2
2.0
1.8
1.7
1.7
2.1
2.1
2.3
3.0
-1.9
-.6
-2.5
3.1
3.3
2.7
2.8
-1.0
-1.3
.4
-2.5
5.3
3.9
3.8
5.5
5.7
6.4

143.2
142.9
140.5
155.6
130.7
126.7
168.7
134.4
147.1
148.8
145.1
160.6
143.2
148.6
193.3
159.8
160.5
123.7
110.2
248.3
NA
108.3
109.2
121.0
96.7
114.2
133.8
132.6
136.7
123.9
131.6
136.2
135.2
106.2
106.6
103.9
111.6
108.3
159.9
221.9
159.6
195.8
145.5

2.1
2.2
2.3
3.6
-1.3
.8
3.1
5.5
2.2
1.1
4.2
5.6
4.1
4.6
1.8
6.3
6.4
1.3
2.0
-2.2

.6
.6
.8
-.1
.3
-.5
-.5
3.4
.2
.6
.7
1.0
1.3
1.3
1.4
.8
.8
.0
.5
.9

4.8
5.8
2.9
1.1
1.0
.5

.1
.1
.0
1.2
-.3
.1
-3.2
2.1
.3
-.1
.2
.3
.5
.2
2.0
.1
.1
.1
.7
.1
.0
.2
.7
.0
2.2
-.2
1.2
1.5
-1.6
1.1
.9
.7
.8
1.6
1.7
1.9
2.2
1.2
1.1
.1
-.6
.1
.4

9.5
5.0
5.4
4.0
3.3
1.7

1.1
.5
-.6
2.5
.1
.9
1.0
1.6
1.2
-.8
.7
.6
2.9
3.1
3.5
2.5
3.3
1.7
.3
.6
.6
.4

146.9
133.7
146.7
125.7
127.5
123.9
160.8
212.5

2.2
1.9
2.4
1.5
.1
3.4
2.6
3.2

.3
.3
.1
.4
.6
.2
.3
.2

148.6
133.9
143.2
128.5
133.4
122.5
166.4
226.2

3.8
3.2
2.1
4.0
3.5
4.4
4.4
5.9

.6
.7
.6
.7
1.2
.1
.7
.2

145.1
144.3
150.7
152.1
116.4
127.2
129.6
137.5
156.1
157.3

2.4
2.3
2.1
2.0
4.5
1.4
.2
1.3
3.2
2.5

.3
.3
.2
.3
1.2
.4
.5
.4
.3
.4

145.1
144.7
153.5
156.0
108.0
129.2
133.5
138.7
156.9
160.3

3.2
3.7
3.6
3.9
6.3
3.7
3.2
2.7
3.1
4.1

.5
.7
.5
.5
1.9
.7
1.1
.9
.3
.6

Expenditure category

-

-

-2.7
2.2
2.4
1.7
1.6
1.2
1.3
2.1
-2.3
3.9
4.8
4.8
9.5
10.4
10.5
-

-

Commodity and service group
All items...............................................................................
Commodities......................................................................
Food and beverages.......................................................
Commodities less food and beverages...........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.........................
Durables.......................................................................
Services.............................................................................
Medical care services.....................................................

Special indexes
All items less shelter............................................................
All items less medical care...................................................
All items less energy............................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Energy..................................................................................
Commodities less food.........................................................
Nondurables less food .........................................................
Nondurables.........................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..............................................
Services less medical care services.....................................

1 See region and area size on table 10 for information about cross
classifications.
2 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.
3
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




56

Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
Indexes on a June 1978=100 base in West size class C.
Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

Table 21. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Food at home expenditure categories,
selected areas
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Area

Total
food
at
home

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
food
at
home

Indexes, August 1994
144.1

164.4

136.9

131.6

162.3

138.3

urban .....................................................
More than 1,200,000............................
500,000 to 1,200,000 ...........................
50,000 to 500,000 ...............................

150.2
150.2
154.8
144.2

170.2
172.6
162.2
167.9

143.6
143.3
148.2
141.7

127.6
128.6
132.4
115.1

168.4
168.1
173.3
162.9

148.0
146.4
160.4
140.0

North Central urban................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000............................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 ...........................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ...............................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ..................................

140.9
144.0
139.2
138.0

163.5
164.9
169.8
159.2

135.3
141.1
126.7
127.4

132.4
136.2
134.4
126.8

150.5
153.1
143.2
152.1

135.2
135.6
138.1
137.8

133.6

157.2

129.7

124.6

143.9

125.7

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

U.S. city average....................................................

Region and area size 1
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

urban............................................................
A - More than 1,200,000............................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 ...........................
C - 50,000 to 450,000 ...............................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ..................................

140.4
141.6
140.4
141.7

158.5
160.2
157.5
152.3

130.7
129.9
131.7
130.8

128.6
135.2
126.6
127.7

167.6
168.2
176.4
168.5

134.1
134.5
130.0
142.3

135.3

167.9

129.7

119.8

149.5

126.0

West urban .............................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000............................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ...............................

145.7
146.2
140.5

165.4
167.9
155.6

138.2
139.7
130.7

139.9
143.0
126.7

162.3
156.7
168.7

137.6
138.3
134.4

Size classes
A 2 ........................................................................
B ...........................................................................
C ...........................................................................
D ...........................................................................

133.6
144.9
140.9
137.4

148.6
162.6
157.7
163.6

127.4
136.7
131.8
128.4

128.1
131.6
124.5
126.4

147.1
169.4
162.8
154.5

127.6
139.1
139.4
130.9

150.4
147.8
151.2
139.6
134.2
138.5
145.1
148.5
148.4
153.7
147.7
138.8
140.2
150.4
146.7

185.0
165.8
171.2
158.4
154.9
159.9
160.0
168.0
153.9
178.3
172.6
146.4
152.0
164.1
172.7

128.9
139.3
155.9
138.6
125.9
132.9
130.9
143.5
131.7
147.4
140.8
130.0
125.7
143.4
133.6

142.0
132.4
144.8
132.1
134.1
126.3
130.2
148.6
133.3
128.9
128.7
126.4
138.7
139.4
151.1

174.6
184.3
155.4
155.6
130.3
150.3
182.5
159.0
215.9
171.3
154.5
153.8
153.0
166.6
162.4

147.5
135.0
136.4
124.1
136.7
133.6
141.3
138.5
131.9
149.0
148.1
142.4
145.4
145.5
137.3

Selected local areas
Baltimore, M D .........................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH ..........................
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI ....................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, O H ..................................
Dallas-Fort Worth, T X .............................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml .............................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X ............................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A .....................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L .....................................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT...........
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD..............
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A .................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL..............................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A ..................
Washington, DC-MD-VA.........................................
See footnotes at end of table.




57

Table 21. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Food at home expenditure categories,
selected areas—Continued

Area

Total
food
at
home

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
food
at
home

Percent change, July 1994 to August 1994
0.5

0.5

0.4

0.0

-0.9

2.1

urban .....................................................
More than 1,200,000 ............................
500,000 to 1,200,000 ...........................
50,000 to 500,000 ...............................

.7
.5
1.6
.8

.8
1.1
-.7
.5

.8
.4
1.6
1.6

-.3
-.1
.8
-2.3

-1.1
-1.8
1.8
-1.2

2.6
2.2
3.0
3.6

North Central urban................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000............................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 ...........................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ...............................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ..................................

.6
1.2
.1
-.4

.1
.1
.7
-.2

.7
1.4
-.9
-.8

.2
.4
.0
-.2

-1.2
-.2
-1.6
-3.6

2.3
2.8
1.5
1.9

.1

-.3

.2

-.8

-1.0

1.1

urban............................................................
A - More than 1,200,000 ............................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 ...........................
C - 50,000 to 450,000 ...............................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ..................................

.6
.4
.6
.9

.3
-.2
.8
.1

-.2
-.5
-.3
.1

.5
.8
.3
.3

.5
.4
.2
1.5

1.9
1.8
2.1
2.2

•3

.9

.1

.4

-.5

.6

West urban .............................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000............................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ...............................

.1
.0
.8

.8
1.2
-.1

-.1
-.3
.3

-.5
.1
-.5

-2.3
-3.2
-.5

1.9
2.1
3.4

Size classes
A ...........................................................................
B ...........................................................................
C ...........................................................................
D ...........................................................................

.5
.7
.5
.1

.6
.4
.1
.5

.4
.4
.2
.0

.3
-.1
-.5
-.6

-1.3
.2
-.8
-.3

2.2
2.2
2.4
.5

-1.1
.5
1.1
1.4
1.0
.7
-.3
-.1
1.2
.4
-.1
1.8
1.2
-.7
1.7

-1.9
3.5
.2
-2.8
-4.3
-2.5
2.8
1.1
-.3
-.1
3.2
.5
.5
.1
1.0

-2.2
.7
1.1
-.2
-.4
2.1
-1.6
-1.2
1.0
1.1
-1.4
1.2
2.9
-.6
2.0

-.8
.8
.0
1.1
4.2
1.4
-1.1
-1.0
-.1
-.6
.5
.3
2.1
-1.6
2.8

-2.9
-2.5
.3
3.7
-3.8
-5.0
2.3
-2.7
1.3
-1.8
-2.8
-1.2
.4
-3.6
.5

2.1
1.1
2.9
5.0
7.4
4.5
-1.9
3.1
3.3
2.2
1.0
6.6
-.2
1.7
2.1

U.S. city average....................................................

Region and area size 1
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

Selected local areas
Baltimore, M D .........................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH..........................
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI ....................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, O H ..................................
Dallas-Fort Worth, T X .............................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml .............................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X ............................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A .....................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L .....................................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT..........
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD..............
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A .................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL..............................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A ..................
Washington, DC-MD-VA.........................................
1
Regions defined as the four Census regions.
notes.




See map in technical

58

2

Indexes on a December 1986=100 base,

Table 22. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Areas priced monthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group, percent change, July 1994 to August 1994

Group

ChicagoGaryLake County,
IL-IN-WI

U.S.
city
average

Los AngelesAnaheimRiverside, CA

N.Y.Northern N.J.Long Island,
NY-NJ-CT

Phil.WilmingtonTrenton,
PA-NJ-DE-MD

San FranciscoOaklandSan Jose, CA

Expenditure category
All items................................................................................

0.5

1.0

0.2

0.6

0.3

0.3

Food and beverages..........................................................
Food ................................................................................
Food at home...............................................................
Cereals and bakery products .....................................
Meats poultry, fish, and eggs....................................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ...........................................
Dairy products.............................................................
Fruits and vegetables.................................................
Other food at home....................................................
Food away from home..................................................
Alcoholic beverages........................................................
Housing..............................................................................
Shelter.............................................................................
Renters’ costs..............................................................
Rent, residential .........................................................
Other renters’ costs....................................................
Homeowners’ costs......................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t.............................................
Fuel and other utilities ....................................................
Fuels.............................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........
Fuel o il.....................................................................
Other household fuel commodities..........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.................................................................
Utility (piped) gas.....................................................
Household furnishings and operation ..............................
Apparel and upkeep...........................................................
Apparel commodities.......................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..............................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel..........................................
Footwear.......................................................................
Transportation....................................................................
Private transportation......................................................
Motor fuel......................................................................
Gasoline .....................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular......................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 1 ................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...................................
Public transportation........................................................
Medical care.......................................................................
Entertainment.....................................................................
Other goods and services..................................................
Personal care..................................................................

.3
.4
.5
.5
.4
.0
.0
-.9
2.1
.2
-.3
.4
.5
.5
.4
1.2
.5
.5
.0
-.1
-.5
-.6
-.3
-.1
.0
-.3
-.1
.3
.4
.6
.2
-.4
1.0
1.0
3.7
3.9
4.3
3.5
3.2
1.0
.3
-.1
.6
.1

.7
.8
1.1
.2
1.1
.9
.0
.3
2.9
.3
-.6
.5
.4
-.1
.0
-.6
.6
.6
1.9
1.3
-.9
.0
-3.0
1.3
1.1
1.5
-.4
5.1
5.5
6.6
7.3
.8
1.2
1.2
4.0
4.0
4.2
3.8
3.8
.5
-.1
.9
.7
.6

.1
.1
-.1
1.1
-1.2
-1.1
-1.0
-2.7
3.1
.4
-.1
.1
.3
.3
.3
1.1
.1
.1
-.2
-.1
.0

-.3
-.1
-.1
3.2
-1.4
-1.6
.5
-2.8
1.0
-.4
-.8
.4
.3
.9
.3
2.0
.0
.1
.2
.3
1.8
1.9

.0
.0
.0
-.1
.3
1.4
1.7
-2.5
2.6
.5
.5
.4
.8
.8
1.1
.6
.5
2.2
.1
-1.2
.0
.7

.3
.3
.4
-.1
1.1
1.0
-.6
-1.8
2.2
.1
.5
.8
1.3
1.0
.8
2.2
1.4
1.4
-.1
-.1
.0
.0
.0
-.2
.7
-1.6
-.5
.3
.2
.8
2.6
-4.4
.6
.6
2.4
2.6
3.0
2.5
2.3
.7
.3
-1.0
1.5
-.2

.1
.2
-.1
1.6
-1.5
-1.6
-2.0
-3.2
1.9
1.2
1.3
3.9
4.0
5.8
3.2
2.4
.1
.2
-.8
.5
.1

-.4
-.5
-.7
.1
-.6
-.5
-1.6
-3.6
1.7
.0
.3
.2
.3
.7
.2
3.8
-.1
.0
1.2
2.8
1.0
-.2
1.0
2.8
.0
9.4
-.8
2.2
2.4
-2.0
-.1
-.7
1.0
1.0
1.9
1.9
2.2
1.5
1.5
1.1
.8
-.4
.2
-.8

Commodity and service group
All items................................................................................

.5

1.0

.2

.6

.3

.3

Commodities......................................................................
Food and beverages.......................................................
Commodities less food and beverages...........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.........................
Durables.......................................................................

.5
.3
.6
1.0
.1

1.3
.7
1.7
2.9
-.1

.2
.1
.2
.2
.3

.2
.3
.2
.4
-.2

.2
-.3
.6
.1
1.4

.2
-.4
.7
1.2
.1

Services.............................................................................
Medical care services .....................................................

.4
.4

.6
-.2

.2
.1

.9
.4

.3
-.1

.4
.9

.5
.5
.3
.3
1.8
.5
.9
.7
.3
.4

1.1
1.1
.8
.8
2.7
1.6
2.5
1.7
.8
.7

.3
.2
.2
.2
.4
.2
.2
.1
.3
.3

.3
.6
.6
.7
.9
.2
.4
.4
.5
.9

.3
.3
.2
.2
1.6
.5
.1
-.1
.4
.3

.4
.3
.2
.3
2.3
.7
1.1
.3
.6
.4

Special indexes
All items less shelter............................................................
All items less medical care...................................................
All items less energy............................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Energy..................................................................................
Commodities less food.........................................................
Nondurables less food .........................................................
Nondurables.........................................................................
Services less rent of shelter.................................................
Services less medical care services.....................................

1

Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.




59

Data not available.

Table 23. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Monthly cities and pricing schedule 2 1
ChicagoGaryLake County,
IL-IN-WI

U.S.
city
average
Group
Index
Aug.
1994

Pert;ent
change
frorn—
Aug.
June
1993
1994

Index
Aug.
1994

DallasFort Worth,
TX

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
June
1993
1994

Index
Aug.
1994

DetroitAnn Arbor,
Ml

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
June
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
June
1993
1994

Expenditure category
All items...............................................................................
All items (1967-100)...........................................................

146.5
436.4

2.9

0.8

145.1
426.1

2.5

1.0

141.6
436.7

2.6

0.7

141.0
415.1

3.9

0.6

Food and beverages..........................................................
Food................................................................................
Food at home...............................................................
Cereals and bakery products .....................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs....................................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ...........................................
Dairy products.............................................................
Fruits and vegetables.................................................
Other food at home....................................................
Food away from home..................................................
Alcoholic beverages........................................................
Housing..............................................................................
Shelter.............................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.............................................................
Rent, residential .........................................................
Other renters’ costs...................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ...................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2...........................................
Fuel and other utilities ....................................................
Fuels.............................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........
Fuel o il.....................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .......................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.................................................................
Utility (piped) qas.....................................................
Household furnishings and operation ..............................
Apparel and upkeep...........................................................
Apparel commodities.......................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..............................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel..........................................
Footwear......................................................................
Transportation....................................................................
Private transportation......................................................
Motor fuel.....................................................................
Gasoline .....................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular......................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 ...............................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...................................
Public transportation........................................................
Medical care......................................................................
Entertainment.....................................................................
Other goods and services..................................................
Personal care..................................................................

144.9
144.4
144.1
164.4
136.9
138.2
131.6
162.3
138.3
145.8
150.7
143.0
157.2
150.3
154.2
206.7
151.5
151.7
124.0
113.5
86.6
83.8
115.7
121.6
132.0
106.0
120.0
130.2
127.2
125.3
124.5
125.3
135.2
133.3
104.2
104.3
102.2
109.0
106.1
168.7
211.5
148.3
197.5
145.2

2.6
2.8
3.4
4.6
.7
.8
1.0
5.6
5.9
1.7
.9
2.5
3.1
2.8
2.5
4.3
3.3
3.3
.6
-.2
-1.4
-1.2
-1.7
-.2
-.1
-.4
2.0
-.2
-.5
.1
-2.4
.8
4.5
4.6
7.5
7.7
8.7

.8
.8
1.2
.8
-.1
-.4
-.4
.7
4.2
.3
-.4
.6
.9
1.3
.7
3.8
.8
.8
.0
.0
-1.1
-.9
-1.4
.1
.7
-1.1
.0
-1.7
-1.9
.0
-3.9
-2.3
1.7
1.8
6.1
6.5
7.1
6.0
5.2
1.7
.9
.2
.9

147.4
146.1
151.2
171.2
155.9
159.6
144.8
155.4
136.4
136.6
162.6
136.7
153.6
151.7
163.8
167.7
154.1
153.4
111.8
97.2
88.5
90.6
107.2
100.3
95.5
104.7
112.4
133.0
134.0
132.2
127.1
134.2
131.4
129.7
109.8
109.7
107.8
117.3
111.5
147.4
217.1
160.7
211.6
144.8

2.9
3.0
4.1
7.5
2.8
3.0
2.8
1.7
6.1
.9
1.6
.6
4.5
2.9
2.9
3.1
5.3
5.4
-11.2
-18.7
-1.9
-.5
-5.0
-18.8
-27.7
-9.6
-1.0
-.2
-.2
7.7
-6.5
-3.5
6.5
7.3
13.7
13.7
14.6

.9
1.1
1.5

3.1
2.9
4.5
6.3
.3
.7
-1.3
4.2
12.8
.9
4.0
2.4
2.4
4.1
4.3
2.6
1.2
1.1
4.5
6.0
-.8

.6
.6
.7
-3.1
-1.9
-2.1
4.3
-4.8
8.1
.4
-1
.6
.5
1.1
1.0
1.7
.2
.2
1.1
1.6
-1.0

-.9
6.1
9.6
-.8
.4
3.3
4.1
2.5
-4.7
19.7
3.5
3.2
3.4
3.3
3.0

3.4
3.3
3.1
1.1
-.6
-.7
5.3
4.1
8.3
3.8
3.5
2.3
2.5
1.9
1.5
3.1
2.7
2.7
-.3
-2.7
2.2
5.6
1.0
-2.9
-.2
-5.7
5.9
-3.8
-4.2
3.4
-9.6
-5.0
7.3
7.5
15.0
14.8
16.4

13.0
-.1
4.4
4.8
.4
1.4

3.7
11.0
3.3
3.9
-1.9
1.6

-1.1
1.6
.3
4.6
.5
-2.5
-3.1
-2.9
-7.3
4.7
2.2
2.2
7.6
7.8
8.5
7.8
6.7
2.6
.4
1.0
-.1
.0

139.9
139.0
138.5
159.9
132.9
134.6
126.3
150.3
133.6
140.8
149.7
131.6
145.4
139.6
145.2
147.9
154.2
155.0
118.7
105.4
88.5
84.4
108.5
108.4
134.9
89.7
106.4
135.0
134.7
125.6
139.1
131.8
142.3
140.9
105.3
105.4
104.5
120.7
106.4
171.9
197.6
147.5
195.4
126.4

.9
1.0
1.4
-2.3
1.9
1.6
1.4
-3.5
6.8
.4

.0
-.4
2.4
.2
.2
-1.3
-2.5
-.9
.0
-3.0
-2.5
1.1
-5.3
.5
3.6
3.8
7.8
4.8
-4.8
2.5
2.3
7.6
7.8
8.2
7.8
6.9
4.7
.7
1.5
1.3
2.7

141.8
140.2
134.2
154.9
125.9
127.8
134.1
130.3
136.7
150.9
160.3
129.7
130.3
123.3
129.5
148.1
124.1
123.8
129.9
135.3
95.9
NA
100.4
134.5
138.2
130.6
129.5
139.2
129.4
105.7
131.3
148.5
139.8
139.8
105.2
105.0
101.8
107.7
106.9
143.1
208.8
146.5
179.4
155.4

13.7
2.9
4.0
6.1
12.0
3.3

.5
.5
.6
.0
2.1
.5
.5
1.6
2.2
-1.1
-5.4
.6
2.4
.0
5.0
-1.0
-4.2
-4.4
-.2
-8.4
-3.0
1.9
1.9
9.1
9.6
8.6
8.4
7.7
.2
-.1
.3
.9
.0

146.5
134.1
144.9
127.5
129.1
124.3
161.6
214.2

2.9
2.4
2.6
2.4
1.9
3.2
3.3
4.9

.8
.7
.8
.7
.9
.4
.7
.9

145.1
136.3
147.4
129.3
139.0
117.5
155.1
216.0

2.5
2.7
2.9
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.1
4.8

1.0
1.7
.9
2.4
3.3
.9
.3
.7

141.6
134.1
141.8
129.0
128.7
130.1
150.3
219.8

2.6
2.2
3.1
1.8
2.3
1.2
3.0
4.1

.7
.8
.6
.9
1.5
.2
.7
.5

141.0
130.0
139.9
125.1
132.6
111.4
154.9
203.6

3.9
4.4
3.4
5.1
5.5
4.5
3.3
4.8

.6
.5
.9
.0
.2
-.3
.6
.0

143.8
143.4
151.9
153.9
108.2
128.4
130.3
137.3
153.0
157.1

2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
3.4
2.3
1.8
2.3
3.3
3.1

.7
.7
.5
.5
2.9
.6
.9
.9
.6
.8

143.1
141.6
151.1
152.3
103.1
130.7
140.4
143.4
146.5
149.8

1.7
2.3
3.0
3.0
-3.6
2.6
2.5
2.7
-.3
1.8

1.3
1.1
.9
.8
2.8
2.2
2.9
2.0
.4
.3

145.8
138.0
146.6
148.2
118.1
130.0
130.2
135.5
160.1
144.4

2.7
2.5
2.4
2.3
4.7
1.9
2.4
2.7
3.6
2.9

.8
.7
.3
.3
4.4
.9
1.3
1.0
.8
.7

141.1
138.7
146.0
148.0
106.3
126.1
133.6
136.2
149.4
151.2

4.3
3.9
3.7
3.8
6.0
5.0
5.3
4.4
4.1
3.2

.5
.6

6.0
2.9
4.5
2.9
2.5
2.1

-.1

-.1

1.5
1.2
.1
-.8
5.2
.2
-.8
-.1
.1

.1

Commodity and service group
All items...............................................................................
Commodities......................................................................
Food and beverages.......................................................
Commodities less food and beverages...........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.........................
Durables.......................................................................
Services.............................................................................
Medical care services.....................................................

Special indexes
All items less shelter...........................................................
All items less medical care..................................................
All items less energy ...........................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Energy..................................................................................
Commodities less food.........................................................
Nondurables less food .........................................................
Nondurables.........................................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..............................................
Services less medical care services.....................................

See footnotes at end of table.



60

.1

-.2
5.8
.1
.2
.7
.6
.6

Table 23. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category
and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Monthly cities and pricing schedule 2

Group
Index
Aug.
1994

N.Y.Northern N.J.Long Island,
NY-NJ-CT

Los AngelesAnaheimRiverside,
CA

HoustonGalvestonBrazoria, TX
Pensent
change
frorn—
Aug.
June
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
June
Aug.
1994
1993

Index
Aug.
1994

Percent
change
from—
June
Aug.
1994
1993

Expenditure category
All items................................................................................
All items (1967-100)...........................................................

138.8
443.0

4.6

1.3

146.8
433.9

1.3

0.5

155.3
442.2

2.4

0.7

Food and beverages..........................................................
Food ................................................................................
Food at home...............................................................
Cereals and bakery products .....................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs....................................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ...........................................
Dairy products.............................................................
Fruits and vegetables.................................................
Other food at home....................................................
Food away from home..................................................
Alcoholic beverages........................................................
Housing..............................................................................
Shelter.............................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.............................................................
Rent, residential .........................................................
Other renters’ costs....................................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ....................................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2...........................................
Fuel and other utilities....................................................
Fuels.............................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities..........
Fuel o il.....................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 ........................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)..............
Electricity.................................................................
Utility (piped) aas.....................................................
Household furnishings and operation ..............................
Apparel and upkeep...........................................................
Apparel commodities.......................................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..............................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...........................................
Footwear.......................................................................
Transportation....................................................................
Private transportation......................................................
Motor fuel......................................................................
Gasoline .....................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular......................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 ................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...................................
Public transportation........................................................
Medical care.......................................................................
Entertainment.....................................................................
Other goods and services..................................................
Personal care..................................................................

138.1
137.8
145.1
160.0
130.9
133.4
130.2
182.5
141.3
126.4
138.7
123.0
129.2
133.7
126.9
213.5
130.1
127.4
111.4
110.4
NA
NA
110.0
110.8
116.9
93.0
120.5
143.2
142.4
178.6
143.0
120.4
135.9
135.0
105.4
106.0
104.9
109.8
104.4
180.1
206.5
165.3
185.4
127.0

3.4
3.8
4.8
8.3
-.5
-.1
.4
34.4
-4.8
2.2
-.5
4.4
4.4
3.6
3.3
6.2
4.8
4.3
.1
.9

.5
1.5
2.0
4.3
-.5
-.7
-.8
8.3
.6
.7
-7.6
2.4
1.9
.1
1.1
-5.7
2.9
2.6
-.2
.2

2.1
2.2
2.9
4.0
.1
.1
2.4
5.0
4.5
1.1
1.5
.6
.3
.3
.2
.6
.3
.3
1.7
.7
-4.5

.4
.3
.2
.2
1.1
.9
-1.0
-4.3
3.5
.4
1.1
.6
.7
.9
.8
1.5
.5
.5
.1
-.1
.0

-4.3
1.0
-.8
9.5
9.4
10.0
10.6
.3
21.6
14.1
4.5
4.3
6.5
6.5
6.6

-4.5
.8
1.8
-1.3
.9
-5.2
-5.9
-3.5
-7.5
.4
4.0
3.8
4.4
4.2
5.0
3.2
5.3
3.6
.1
.9
.7

.0
.0
-.1
.1
1.0
-.4
-.3
-3.3
-2.3
-2.6
1.1
.8
2.4
2.5
2.7
1.9
1.8
4.3
.6
-.9
.1
.7

152.4
152.3
153.7
178.3
147.4
148.9
128.9
171.3
149.0
153.1
153.3
156.2
178.9
163.2
169.6
241.3
170.7
171.4
112.4
112.3
92.0
91.7
109.1
124.6
130.1
115.7
126.1
119.9
116.0
106.8
115.2
126.7
142.2
137.4
98.2
98.1
95.3
102.0
101.9
163.0
219.0
152.2
206.8
160.8

2.6
2.6
3.6
6.3
2.2
2.2
-.7
2.1
7.6
1.1
2.4
2.8
3.4
3.1
2.7
5.0
3.8
3.8
.9
1.6
-.6
-.7
.0
2.1
.9
4.6
1.4
-3.8
-4.4
-7.4
-5.4
-3.7
3.8
4.5
3.9
3.6
4.5

6.3
7.1
1.8
7.5
5.1
8.2

.2
.1
.1
.0
7.2
-.8
-.8
4.3
-7.1
.8
1.9
1.7
6.0
6.2
6.7
5.9
5.8
4.5
-.1
2.3
.3
-.7

148.0
145.6
148.5
168.0
143.5
141.3
148.6
159.0
138.5
141.4
167.9
145.8
152.1
146.7
156.6
195.4
151.6
151.4
143.8
146.6
117.6
NA
117.8
147.2
161.8
135.4
124.1
124.9
120.5
122.5
111.8
114.6
136.6
133.2
107.9
107.5
105.3
103.9
110.8
208.8
212.4
135.8
206.8
162.7

3.0
.6
4.1
1.5
2.2
3.7

.9
1.0
1.4
.5
.4
.3
-1.4
1.4
5.4
.3
.3
1.4
1.7
1.3
.7
5.2
1.9
1.8
1.0
1.6
-.1
-.1
.0
2.0
4.6
-2.5
-.6
-3.5
-3.8
-2.2
-3.6
-5.4
.9
.9
4.6
4.8
5.7
5.6
3.6
1.1
.5
-.3
1.0
-3.7

138.8
134.6
138.1
132.8
136.6
126.2
143.9
205.2

4.6
5.6
3.4
7.1
6.6
7.7
3.5
2.3

1.3
1.4
.5
2.1
1.3
3.2
1.2
.0

146.8
133.2
148.0
124.0
128.6
119.9
161.2
217.5

1.3
.9
2.1
.1
-2.1
2.6
1.7
3.6

.5
.5
.4
.4
.1
.8
.6
.7

155.3
137.7
152.4
126.2
124.4
127.2
174.3
223.2

2.4
1.3
2.6
.2
-1.0
2.8
3.2
4.3

.7
.1
.9
-.5
-.8
.2
1.2
.5

141.9
134.9
143.8
145.5
109.1
132.8
136.1
137.5
147.3
136.6

4.6
4.8
4.6
4.9
4.1
6.6
5.9
4.9
3.0
3.6

1.2
1.4
1.1
1.0
3.5
1.4
.4
.9
1.0
1.4

145.9
144.1
150.3
151.6
119.6
126.3
132.0
138.9
160.3
157.4

1.8
1.2
1.2
1.0
2.7
.2
-1.6
.3
3.4
1.5

.5
.5
.4
.5
1.4
.5
.2
.3
.6
.6

147.4
152.7
161.4
164.1
106.4
127.3
126.1
139.7
154.2
170.9

1.9
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.5
.3
-.6
1.1
2.9
3.1

.3
.7
.6
.6
2.7
-.5
-.8
.2
.7
1.2

Commodity and service group
All items................................................................................
Commodities.......................................................................
Food and beverages.......................................................
Commodities less food and beverages...........................
Nondurables less food and beverages.........................
Durables.......................................................................
Services.............................................................................
Medical care services.....................................................

Special indexes
All items less shelter............................................................
All items less medical care...................................................
All items less energy............................................................
All items less food and energy.............................................
Energy..................................................................................
Commodities less food.........................................................
Nondurables less food .........................................................
Nondurables.........................................................................
Services less rent of shelter 2 ..............................................
Services less medical care services.....................................

See footnotes at end of table.



61

Table 23. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): Selected areas, by expenditure category
and commodity and service group—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Monthly cities and pricing schedule 2 1
Phil.WilmingtonTrenton,
PA-NJ-DE-MD

Group
Index
Aug.
1994
Expenditure category
All items....................................................................
All items (1967=100)................................................
Food and beverages...............................................
Food ....................................................................
Food at home....................................................
Cereals and bakery products ..........................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs.........................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ................................
Dairy products.................................................
Fruits and vegetables......................................
Other food at home........................................
Food away from home......................................
Alcoholic beverages.............................................
Housing...................................................................
Shelter..................................................................
Renters’ costs 2.................................................
Rent, residential ..............................................
Other renters’ costs........................................
Homeowners’ costs 2 ........................................
Owners’ equivalent rent2................................
Fuel and other utilities .........................................
Fuels.................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities
Fuel o il.........................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 ............
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services) ...
Electricity.....................................................
Utility (piped) gas..........................................
Household furnishings and operation ...................
Apparel and upkeep...............................................
Apparel commodities...........................................
Men’s and boys’ apparel ..................................
Women’s and girls’ apparel...............................
Footwear...........................................................
Transportation........................................................
Private transportation...........................................
Motor fuel..........................................................
Gasoline .........................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular..........................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 4 ....................
Gasoline, unleaded premium .......................
Public transportation............................................
Medical care...........................................................
Entertainment.........................................................
Other goods and services......................................
Personal care......................................................
Commodity and service group
All items....................................................................
Commodities...........................................................
Food and beverages...........................................
Commodities less food and beverages...............
Nondurables less food and beverages.............
Durables............................................................
Services.................................................................
Medical care services..........................................
Special indexes
All items less shelter................................................
All items less medical care.......................................
All items less energy ................................................
All items less food and energy.................................
Energy......................................................................
Commodities less food.............................................
Nondurables less food .............................................
Nondurables.............................................................
Services less rent of shelter2 ..................................
Services less medical care services.........................

155.3
451.2
143.5
142.2
147.7
172.6
140.8
141.9
128.7
154.5
148.1
129.9
164.5
159.0
186.3
176.9
166.4
269.8
165.4
166.3
125.9
118.4
86.7
81.4
NA
137.6
160.5
105.8
117.0
102.3
97.5
97.0
81.9
112.8
145.5
144.1
104.8
103.9
104.2
104.0
100.0
166.1
221.9
155.6
218.8
186.7

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
June
1994
1993
3.3
-

Index
Aug.
1994

0.7
-

2.6
2.8
3.6
9.2
-.2
-.4
1.1
3.3
7.0
.8
.2
2.5
2.8
4.3
1.9
8.4
2.3
2.3
1.7
2.5
-.5
-.5

Percent
change
from—
June
Aug.
1994
1993
3.9
-

1.2

Index
Aug.
1994

-

147.1
447.9

Percent
change
from—
Aug.
June
1993
1994
2.2

1.0

-

-

148.5
148.5
150.4
164.1
143.4
140.7
139.4
166.6
145.5
145.5
148.8
149.6
160.0
154.0
168.7
190.3
151.1
151.3
142.6
156.8
154.5
91.3
168.7
156.8
180.7
128.9
115.6
122.0
118.1
119.7
92.7
142.5
129.6
126.1
110.8
110.0
106.6
106.2
112.2
177.2
203.0
151.8
207.5
154.2

2.2
2.3
3.4
2.3
2.4
2.7
2.6
5.8
3.9
.5
.9
2.3
2.8
2.5
2.6
1.9
2.9
3.0
.6
2.1
.5
-3.8
.7
2.1
.1
7.0
1.6
2.3
2.6
8.7
-1.4
8.6
3.1
2.6
4.7
4.6
4.2
5.3
7.2
1.2
-.3
1.3
-1.5

.3
.3
.5
.2
.9
.6
-1.3
-1.1
2.4
.1
.3
.7
.9
1.4
.7
7.3
.5
.7
1.3
2.8
1.0
.0
1.0
2.8
.0
9.4
-1.3
4.9
5.5
.8
4.5
-3.1
1.7
1.6
4.8
5.0
5.4
4.2
4.1
2.0
.5
-.7
.5
1.0

3.7
1.5
5.0
7.9
4.2
6.6

2.4
3.4
.0
-.5
.6
1.1
-.2
1.4
4.3
1.6
1.8
6.0
6.1
8.9
4.7
3.4
.1
1.4
-.4
.6
.2

2.8
3.0
3.4
1.0
-2.8
-2.7
.0
11.1
9.0
2.5
-.1
4.6
6.5
2.3
2.4
2.0
7.7
7.8
.5
1.9
4.5
6.5
3.8
1.9
-5.9
9.7
2.8
-3.0
-3.3
5.7
-12.7
6.9
6.6
6.7
10.4
10.3
11.3
9.4
6.8
4.7
2.0
3.3
-3.8

.6
.5
.4
-.1
1.1
1.0
-.6
-7.3
6.7
1.0
1.0
1.3
2.0
.3
-.4
1.5
2.5
2.5
-.1
-.2
-.5
-1.8
.0
-.1
-.1
.0
.5
.4
.4
1.5
-3.5
5.6
1.9
2.0
7.3
7.3
7.7
7.4
6.3
.9
.4
-.3
2.2
-.3

155.3
131.8
143.5
123.1
119.6
126.4
183.6
224.9

3.3
2.7
2.6
2.9
1.6
5.4
3.6
5.2

.7
.8
.3
1.1
1.3
.7
.7
.9

139.4
129.7
141.4
121.8
127.9
115.1
151.6
201.2

3.9
2.8
2.8
2.7
1.3
4.8
5.1
4.5

1.2
1.1
.6
1.3
2.1
.3
1.3
.8

147.1
134.9
148.5
126.1
125.6
124.9
159.8
205.8

2.2
1.9
2.2
1.5
.8
2.9
2.4
2.8

1.0
1.1
.3
1.8
3.0
-.1
.8
.8

147.1
152.5
161.8
167.8
111.3
124.8
122.4
132.4
164.8
180.5

3.4
3.2
3.1
3.2
4.5
2.8
1.6
2.2
4.2
3.4

.8
.7
.5
.5
3.3
1.0
1.2
.8
.8
.7

138.9
136.9
143.1
144.0
114.4
123.6
130.1
134.9
142.2
148.2

3.1
3.9
3.8
3.9
5.7
2.5
1.2
2.1
3.8
5.1

.9
1.3
1.0
1.1
3.2
1.3
2.0
1.3
.8
1.4

143.2
145.0
150.4
150.9
127.4
127.1
126.8
137.5
148.0
157.2

1.9
2.3
2.0
2.0
3.5
1.5
.8
1.6
1.9
2.3

.9
1.0
.7
.8
3.8
1.6
2.6
1.4
.5
.8

-

.3
.4
1.2
6.7
-2.6
-2.8
1.3
2.4
2.5
-1.7
-.3
.6
.7
2.1
.8
4.3
.2
.2
1.0
1.7
-2.7
-2.6

139.4
414.7

San FranciscoOaklandSan Jose, CA

141.4
139.6
138.8
146.4
130.0
132.2
126.4
153.8
142.4
142.1
159.7
134.9
142.6
148.3
142.9
199.9
149.0
149.4
132.7
127.8
108.1
80.3
145.5
131.9
137.6
126.6
116.6
128.2
124.6
119.5
128.3
115.8
123.9
123.4
102.8
102.7
99.6
111.8
104.4
133.4
204.9
152.5
188.4
121.1

-

3.0
1.4
6.9
2.1
-3.4
-3.7
-8.4
-4.1
-.7
5.7
6.1
7.6
7.3
11.0
-

Areas on pricing schedule 1 (see table 10) will appear next month.
Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.




PittsburghBeaver Valley,
PA

-

Indexes on a December 1993=100 t
Data not adequate for publication.
Data not available.

62

-

Table 24. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U. S. city average, all items
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Semiannual
averages
Year

1913
1914

Jan.

Feb.

9.8
10.0

9.8
9.9

Mar.

9.8
9.9

Apr.

9.8
9.8

May

9.7
9.9

June

9.8
9.9

July

9.9
10.0

Aug.

9.9
10.2

Sep.

10.0
10.2

Oct.

10.0
10.1

Nov.

10.1
10.2

Dec.

Annual
avg.

Percent change
from previous
Dec.

Annual
avg.

1st
half

2nd
half

10.0
10.1

-

-

9.9
10.0

1.0

1.0

_
-

10.1
10.9
12.8
15.1
17.3

2.0
12.6
18.1
20.4
14.5

1.0
7.9
17.4
18.0
14.6

1915
1916
1917
1918
1919

10.1
10.4
11.7
14.0
16.5

10.0
10.4
12.0
14.1
16.2

9.9
10.5
12.0
14.0
16.4

10.0
10.6
12.6
14.2
16.7

10.1
10.7
12.8
14.5
16.9

10.1
10.8
13.0
14.7
16.9

10.1
10.8
12.8
15.1
17.4

10.1
10.9
13.0
15.4
17.7

10.1
11.1
13.3
15.7
17.8

10.2
11.3
13.5
16.0
18.1

10.3
11.5
13.5
16.3
18.5

10.3
11.6
13.7
16.5
18.9

_
-

1920
1921
1922
1923
1924

19.3
19.0
16.9
16.8
17.3

19.5
18.4
16.9
16.8
17.2

19.7
18.3
16.7
16.8
17.1

20.3
18.1
16.7
16.9
17.0

20.6
17.7
16.7
16.9
17.0

20.9
17.6
16.7
17.0
17.0

20.8
17.7
16.8
17.2
17.1

20.3
17.7
16.6
17.1
17.0

20.0
17.5
16.6
17.2
17.1

19.9
17.5
16.7
17.3
17.2

19.8
17.4
16.8
17.3
17.2

19.4
17.3
16.9
17.3
17.3

_
-

_
-

20.0
17.9
16.8
17.1
17.1

2.6
-10.8
-2.3
2.4
.0

15.6
-10.5
-6.1
1.8
.0

1925
1926
1927
1928
1929

17.3
17.9
17.5
17.3
17.1

17.2
17.9
17.4
17.1
17.1

17.3
17.8
17.3
17.1
17.0

17.2
17.9
17.3
17.1
16.9

17.3
17.8
17.4
17.2
17.0

17.5
17.7
17.6
17.1
17.1

17.7
17.5
17.3
17.1
17.3

17.7
17.4
17.2
17.1
17.3

17.7
17.5
17.3
17.3
17.3

17.7
17.6
17.4
17.2
17.3

18.0
17.7
17.3
17.2
17.3

17.9
17.7
17.3
17.1
17.2

_

_

-

-

17.5
17.7
17.4
17.1
17.1

3.5
-1.1
-2.3
-1.2
.6

2.3
1.1
-1.7
-1.7
.0

1930
1931
1932
1933
1934

17.1
15.9
14.3
12.9
13.2

17.0
15.7
14.1
12.7
13.3

16.9
15.6
14.0
12.6
13.3

17.0
15.5
13.9
12.6
13.3

16.9
15.3
13.7
12.6
13.3

16.8
15.1
13.6
12.7
13.4

16.6
15.1
13.6
13.1
13.4

16.5
15.1
13.5
13.2
13.4

16.6
15.0
13.4
13.2
13.6

16.5
14.9
13.3
13.2
13.5

16.4
14.7
13.2
13.2
13.5

16.1
14.6
13.1
13.2
13.4

_
-

_
-

16.7
15.2
13.7
13.0
13.4

-6.4
-9.3
-10.3
.8
1.5

-2.3
-9.0
-9.9
-5.1
3.1

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939

13.6
13.8
14.1
14.2
14.0

13.7
13.8
14.1
14.1
13.9

13.7
13.7
14.2
14.1
13.9

13.8
13.7
14.3
14.2
13.8

13.8
13.7
14.4
14.1
13.8

13.7
13.8
14.4
14.1
13.8

13.7
13.9
14.5
14.1
13.8

13.7
14.0
14.5
14.1
13.8

13.7
14.0
14.6
14.1
14.1

13.7
14.0
14.6
14.0
14.0

13.8
14.0
14.5
14.0
14.0

13.8
14.0
14.4
14.0
14.0

_
-

_

-

13.7
13.9
14.4
14.1
13.9

3.0
1.4
2.9
-2.8
.0

2.2
1.5
3.6
-2.1
-1.4

1940
1941
1942
1943
1944

13.9
14.1
15.7
16.9
17.4

14.0
14.1
15.8
16.9
17.4

14.0
14.2
16.0
17.2
17.4

14.0
14.3
16.1
17.4
17.5

14.0
14.4
16.3
17.5
17.5

14.1
14.7
16.3
17.5
17.6

14.0
14.7
16.4
17.4
17.7

14.0
14.9
16.5
17.3
17.7

14.0
15.1
16.5
17.4
17.7

14.0
15.3
16.7
17.4
17.7

14.0
15.4
16.8
17.4
17.7

14.1
15.5
16.9
17.4
17.8

_
-

_
-

14.0
14.7
16.3
17.3
17.6

.7
9.9
9.0
3.0
2.3

.7
5.0
10.9
6.1
1.7

1945
1946
1947
1948
1949

17.8
18.2
21.5
23.7
24.0

17.8
18.1
21.5
23.5
23.8

17.8
18.3
21.9
23.4
23.8

17.8
18.4
21.9
23.8
23.9

17.9
18.5
21.9
23.9
23.8

18.1
18.7
22.0
24.1
23.9

18.1
19.8
22.2
24.4
23.7

18.1
20.2
22.5
24.5
23.8

18.1
20.4
23.0
24.5
23.9

18.1
20.8
23.0
24.4
23.7

18.1
21.3
23.1
24.2
23.8

18.2
21.5
23.4
24.1
23.6

_
-

_
-

18.0
19.5
22.3
24.1
23.8

2.2
18.1
8.8
3.0
-2.1

2.3
8.3
14.4
8.1
-1.2

1950
1951
1952
1953
1954

23.5
25.4
26.5
26.6
26.9

23.5
25.7
26.3
26.5
26.9

23.6
25.8
26.3
26.6
26.9

23.6
25.8
26.4
26.6
26.8

23.7
25.9
26.4
26.7
26.9

23.8
25.9
26.5
26.8
26.9

24.1
25.9
26.7
26.8
26.9

24.3
25.9
26.7
26.9
26.9

24.4
26.1
26.7
26.9
26.8

24.6
26.2
26.7
27.0
26.8

24.7
26.4
26.7
26.9
26.8

25.0
26.5
26.7
26.9
26.7

_
-

_
-

24.1
26.0
26.5
26.7
26.9

5.9
6.0
.8
.7
-.7

1.3
7.9
1.9
.8
.7

1955
1956
1957
1958
1959

26.7
26.8
27.6
28.6
29.0

26.7
26.8
27.7
28.6
28.9

26.7
26.8
27.8
28.8
28.9

26.7
26.9
27.9
28.9
29.0

26.7
27.0
28.0
28.9
29.0

26.7
27.2
28.1
28.9
29.1

26.8
27.4
28.3
29.0
29.2

26.8
27.3
28.3
28.9
29.2

26.9
27.4
28.3
28.9
29.3

26.9
27.5
28.3
28.9
29.4

26.9
27.5
28.4
29.0
29.4

26.8
27.6
28.4
28.9
29.4

_
-

_
-

26.8
27.2
28.1
28.9
29.1

.4
3.0
2.9
1.8
1.7

-.4
1.5
3.3
2.8
.7




63

Table 24. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U. S. city average, all items—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Semiannual
averages
Year

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sep.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.
1st
half

1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

29.3
29.8
30.0
30.4
30.9

29.4
29.8
30.1
30.4
30.9

29.4
29.8
30.1
30.5
30.9

29.5
29.8
30.2
30.5
30.9

29.5
29.8
30.2
30.5
30.9

29.6
29.8
30.2
30.6
31.0

29.6
30.0
30.3
30.7
31.1

29.6
29.9
30.3
30.7
31.0

29.6
30.0
30.4
30.7
31.1

29.8
30.0
30.4
30.8
31.1

29.8
30.0
30.4
30.8
31.2

29.8
30.0
30.4
30.9
31.2

Annual
avg.

2nd
half

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

1965
1966
1967
1968
1969

31.2
31.8
32.9
34.1
35.6

31.2
32.0
32.9
34.2
35.8

31.3
32.1
33.0
34.3
36.1

31.4
32.3
33.1
34.4
36.3

31.4
32.3
33.2
34.5
36.4

31.6
32.4
33.3
34.7
36.6

31.6
32.5
33.4
34.9
36.8

31.6
32.7
33.5
35.0
37.0

31.6
32.7
33.6
35.1
37.1

31.7
32.9
33.7
35.3
37.3

31.7
32.9
33.8
35.4
37.5

31.8
32.9
33.9
35.5
37.7

1970
1971
1972
1973
1974

37.8
39.8
41.1
42.6
46.6

38.0
39.9
41.3
42.9
47.2

38.2
40.0
41.4
43.3
47.8

38.5
40.1
41.5
43.6
48.0

38.6
40.3
41.6
43.9
48.6

38.8
40.6
41.7
44.2
49.0

39.0
40.7
41.9
44.3
49.4

39.0
40.8
42.0
45.1
50.0

39.2
40.8
42.1
45.2
50.6

39.4
40.9
42.3
45.6
51.1

39.6
40.9
42.4
45.9
51.5

39.8
41.1
42.5
46.2
51.9

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

53.2
56.5
60.3
64.5
71.5

53.6
56.8
60.7
65.2
72.3

54.2
57.1
61.0
65.7
73.1

54.3
57.4
61.2
66.0
73.8

54.6
57.6
61.4
66.5
74.6

54.9
57.9
61.6
67.1
75.2

55.3
58.0
61.9
67.4
75.9

55.5
58.2
62.1
67.7
76.7

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Percent change
from previous
Dec.

Annual
avg.

29.6
29.9
30.2
30.6
31.0

1.4
.7
1.3
1.6
1.0

1.7
1.0
1.0
1.3
1.3

31.5
32.4
33.4
34.8
36.7

1.9
3.5
3.0
4.7
6.2

1.6
2.9
3.1
4.2
5.5

38.8
40.5
41.8
44.4
49.3

5.6
3.3
3.4
8.7
12.3

5.7
4.4
3.2
6.2
11.0

53.8
56.9
60.6
65.2
72.6

6.9
4.9
6.7
9.0
13.3

9.1
5.8
6.5
7.6
11.3

12.5
8.9
3.8
3.8
3.9

13.5
10.3
6.2
3.2
4.3

1975
1976
1977
1978
1979

52.1
55.6
58.5
62.5
68.3

52.5
55.8
59.1
62.9
69.1

52.7
55.9
59.5
63.4
69.8

52.9
56.1
60.0
63.9
70.6

1980
1981
1982
1983
1984

77.8
87.0
94.3
97.8
101.9

78.9
87.9
94.6
97.9
102.4

80.1
88.5
94.5
97.9
102.6

81.0
89.1
94.9
98.6
103.1

81.8
89.8
95.8
99.2
103.4

82.7
90.6
97.0
99.5
103.7

82.7
91.6
97.5
99.9
104.1

83.3
92.3
97.7
100.2
104.5

84.0
93.2
97.9
100.7
105.0

84.8
93.4
98.2
101.0
105.3

85.5
93.7
98.0
101.2
105.3

86.3
94.0
97.6
101.3
105.3

-

-

-

-

102.9

104.9

82.4
90.9
96.5
99.6
103.9

1985
1986
1987
1988
1989

105.5
109.6
111.2
115.7
121.1

106.0
109.3
111.6
116.0
121.6

106.4
108.8
112.1
116.5
122.3

106.9
108.6
112.7
117.1
123.1

107.3
108.9
113.1
117.5
123.8

107.6
109.5
113.5
118.0
124.1

107.8
109.5
113.8
118.5
124.4

108.0
109.7
114.4
119.0
124.6

108.3
110.2
115.0
119.8
125.0

108.7
110.3
115.3
120.2
125.6

109.0
110.4
115.4
120.3
125.9

109.3
110.5
115.4
120.5
126.1

106.6
109.1
112.4
116.8
122.7

108.5
110.1
114.9
119.7
125.3

107.6
109.6
113.6
118.3
124.0

3.8
1.1
4.4
4.4
4.6

3.6
1.9
3.6
4.1
4.8

1990
1991
1992
1993
1994

127.4
134.6
138.1
142.6
146.2

128.0
134.8
138.6
143.1
146.7

128.7
135.0
139.3
143.6
147.2

128.9
135.2
139.5
144.0
147.4

129.2
135.6
139.7
144.2
147.5

129.9
136.0
140.2
144.4
148.0

130.4
136.2
140.5
144.4
148.4

131.6
136.6
140.9
144.8
149.0

132.7
137.2
141.3
145.1
-

133.5
137.4
141.8
145.7
-

133.8
137.8
142.0
145.8
-

133.8
137.9
141.9
145.8

128.7
135.2
139.2
143.7
147.2

132.6
137.2
141.4
145.3
-

130.7
136.2
140.3
144.5
-

6.1
3.1
2.9
2.7
-

5.4
4.2
3.0
3.0
-

- Data not available.




64

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Aua.

December

Group
1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

Commodity and service group
All items.....................................................................
Commodities............................................................
Food and beverages ............................................
Commodities less food and beverages ................
Nondurables less food and beverages..............
Apparel commodities .......................................
Nondurables less food, beverages,and apparel
Durables .............................................................
Services ..................................................................
Rent of shelter1....................................................
Household services less rent of shelter1..............
Transportation services.........................................
Medical care services...........................................
Other services......................................................

105.3
104.0
104.0
103.9
102.1
102.9
101.9
106.4
106.8
110.3
108.5
107.7
109.1
110.1

109.3
106.6
106.9
106.4
105.8
105.4
105.8
107.1
112.2
117.0
110.8
113.0
116.5
116.2

110.5
104.5
110.9
100.5
95.9
105.8
93.0
107.2
117.2
122.5
110.8
119.5
125.7
122.6

115.4
109.3
114.8
105.7
103.1
111.0
101.5
109.5
122.2
128.5
112.3
124.6
132.7
129.0

120.5
113.5
120.6
109.0
106.9
116.3
104.5
112.2
128.1
134.3
116.2
132.1
141.9
136.2

126.1
118.2
127.2
112.6
112.0
117.1
112.0
113.5
134.6
140.9
119.0
138.6
154.1
145.1

133.8
126.0
133.9
121.1
125.8
123.0
130.1
114.5
142.3
148.4
122.2
150.0
169.3
154.5

137.9
127.5
137.3
121.5
124.5
127.2
126.0
117.2
148.8
154.2
127.8
153.7
182.8
164.1

141.9
130.1
139.5
124.3
127.4
128.7
129.6
120.1
154.2
158.7
131.4
159.2
195.6
172.8

145.8
132.0
143.3
125.1
126.5
129.7
127.7
123.3
160.0
163.5
134.9
166.9
207.1
181.6

149.0
134.3
145.3
127.5
129.2
127.8
132.8
125.1
164.2
168.2
138.0
168.9
214.7
185.8

Special indexes
All items less food.....................................................
All items less shelter..................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 1...........................
All items less medical care........................................
Commodities less fo o d ..............................................
Nondurables less food...............................................
Nondurables less food and apparel...........................
Nondurables..............................................................
Services less rent of shelter1 ...................................
Services less medical care services..........................
Energy........................................................................
All items less energy..................................................
All items less food and energy................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities...
Energy commodities ..........................................
Services less energy services...............................

105.6
105.1
107.6
105.1
104.0
102.3
102.1
103.1
110.6
106.5
99.8
106.1
106.7
105.9
96.8
107.0

109.9
108.4
111.3
108.8
106.5
105.9
106.1
106.3
115.4
111.8
101.6
110.3
111.3
108.2
100.1
113.1

110.4
108.6
111.9
109.6
100.9
96.7
94.3
103.5
120.2
116.2
81.6
114.5
115.5
109.7
69.6
119.0

115.5
113.2
116.6
114.3
106.0
103.7
102.1
109.1
124.6
121.0
88.3
119.2
120.4
113.5
82.0
124.4

120.4
118.1
121.6
119.1
109.4
107.5
105.3
113.9
131.1
126.6
88.7
124.8
126.0
118.0
80.1
130.6

125.8
123.5
127.1
124.4
113.0
112.6
112.5
119.8
137.8
132.6
93.2
130.6
131.5
121.2
86.4
137.5

133.7
131.5
135.5
131.8
121.4
125.7
129.0
130.0
146.4
139.7
110.1
137.4
138.3
125.3
117.0
145.8

138.1
135.0
139.3
135.3
122.4
125.5
126.9
131.1
153.9
145.5
101.9
142.8
144.4
130.3
98.2
152.5

142.5
139.1
143.4
138.9
125.3
128.5
130.5
133.6
160.7
150.3
103.9
147.1
149.2
133.6
99.4
158.2

146.4
142.7
147.2
142.5
126.1
127.8
129.1
135.1
167.8
155.6
102.4
151.7
153.9
135.7
94.3
164.3

149.8
145.5
150.4
145.5
128.4
130.4
133.7
137.4
171.7
159.4
108.5
154.6
157.0
136.8
102.4
168.5

Expenditure category
Food and beverages..................................................
Food ........................................................................
Food at home.......................................................
Cereals and bakery products .............................
Cereals and cereal products............................
Flour and prepared flour mixes .....................
Cereal............................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal ............................
Bakery products...............................................
White bread...................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes.............
Other bakery products..................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs............................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ...................................
Meats.............................................................
Beef and ve a l.............................................
Ground beef other than canned ..............
Chuck roast..............................................
Round roast.............................................
Round steak.............................................
Sirloin steak.............................................
Other beef and veal..................................
Pork ............................................................
Bacon .......................................................
Chops ......................................................
Ham .........................................................
Other pork, including sausage..................
Other meats................................................
Poultry...........................................................
Fresh whole chicken ..................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts..................
Other poultry...............................................
Fish and seafood...........................................
Canned fish and seafood ...........................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood.............
Eggs.................................................................

104.0
104.0
103.0
105.8
103.9
100.8
107.1
101.2
106.4
104.8
104.6
108.6
107.5
101.0
101.2
100.4
100.5
98.6
101.7
98.6
99.1
100.6
102.1
99.7
99.5
99.2
102.5
98.0
101.3
105.0
102.6
104.4
109.1
103.9
97.8
107.3
96.9

106.9
106.7
105.1
109.6
108.3
104.3
113.8
102.5
110.1
107.5
106.8
112.2
113.1
102.5
102.5
100.6
101.1
97.7
100.6
98.8
100.3
100.8
104.4
99.7
99.5
101.1
102.2
97.3
100.5
108.2
107.9
106.9
110.1
111.4
98.2
118.6
102.7

110.9
110.8
109.0
112.2
110.7
104.4
119.5
101.5
112.7
108.3
109.5
116.3
116.3
109.1
109.4
106.6
101.7
96.4
99.9
96.0
101.1
103.1
107.1
115.2
113.1
116.4
121.3
111.3
107.6
118.8
121.0
121.1
112.3
121.2
99.8
133.0
103.7

114.8
114.7
112.8
116.8
116.1
105.8
126.7
106.3
117.0
113.1
113.2
121.1
120.3
110.3
111.9
110.4
108.5
102.0
105.0
101.8
108.1
112.9
115.1
113.1
108.2
114.3
118.1
111.4
112.1
107.8
107.7
110.8
103.8
133.3
110.0
146.2
85.5

120.6
120.7
119.1
126.6
127.2
113.1
138.8
118.4
126.1
125.5
124.1
128.7
126.3
116.1
117.1
112.7
114.6
104.5
112.4
107.0
111.9
120.8
125.4
109.6
96.9
114.7
115.9
108.5
113.1
127.1
131.0
131.5
113.3
138.9
124.8
148.5
99.6

127.2
127.4
126.5
136.1
136.5
121.2
152.4
120.1
135.6
133.2
132.7
139.0
137.5
123.8
123.0
120.0
122.1
112.2
123.4
113.9
118.8
123.4
133.3
117.2
105.0
123.7
121.9
115.9
119.5
127.8
130.4
130.2
121.1
143.0
119.4
156.3
134.9

133.9
134.2
133.8
142.4
143.7
124.0
163.5
122.7
141.5
138.3
139.0
147.2
141.8
133.6
133.8
133.6
133.0
120.8
136.1
124.9
130.2
131.5
146.6
136.8
122.9
142.5
144.4
134.9
131.6
129.7
130.6
133.2
123.0
148.5
118.8
164.1
128.7

137.3
136.7
135.5
147.4
148.8
123.5
171.4
126.3
146.4
140.4
143.7
154.2
147.6
131.6
132.0
130.8
131.7
119.1
137.7
124.1
129.9
127.5
145.3
128.5
108.6
136.1
137.3
127.7
132.7
130.2
129.9
134.8
122.8
150.4
118.2
167.0
123.5

139.5
138.7
137.5
153.3
154.4
130.2
178.1
128.9
152.5
146.1
151.2
157.7
154.9
132.1
133.0
131.1
132.8
118.4
139.2
126.5
129.9
129.1
148.6
127.4
104.8
139.5
134.9
125.8
133.0
133.7
135.4
136.9
126.6
152.0
119.9
168.7
117.7

143.3
142.7
142.3
158.9
159.6
129.9
186.5
131.7
158.2
156.2
155.8
163.2
158.0
137.1
138.4
135.9
137.7
123.0
142.7
127.2
133.3
137.6
154.3
133.1
117.1
145.8
137.1
129.9
136.4
141.1
141.3
146.8
130.9
158.7
122.8
177.0
116.0

145.3
144.8
144.7
164.7
167.1
137.5
193.1
141.2
163.3
158.4
162.5
165.9
166.3
137.1
138.4
135.1
134.9
118.0
142.0
123.8
130.5
137.1
153.2
134.7
118.1
143.6
142.6
132.0
137.1
141.7
141.2
143.9
140.7
163.6
124.3
183.2
115.5

See footnotes at end of table.



65

Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Group

December

Aua

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

Dairy products.................................................................................
Fresh milk and cream ..................................................................
Fresh whole milk .......................................................................
Other fresh milk and cream .....................................................
Processed dairy products............................................................
Cheese .......................................................................................
Ice cream and related products...............................................
Other dairy products, including butter......................................

103.3
102.9
103.0
102.8
103.9
102.8
104.2
105.6

102.7
101.4
101.4
101.4
104.5
103.1
106.2
105.6

104.9
103.3
103.4
103.0
106.9
104.5
109.5
109.1

106.7
105.0
104.8
105.3
108.8
107.0
111.0
109.9

111.4
109.9
110.1
109.5
113.3
112.6
114.8
112.1

122.9
122.6
123.0
122.0
123.7
126.9
123.1
113.4

126.7
125.6
126.0
124.9
128.4
132.7
128.5
113.4

127.4
125.3
125.5
124.9
130.2
135.1
130.1
113.7

129.1
128.4
127.8
129.1
130.4
135.4
130.6
113.5

130.2
131.1
130.6
131.8
129.8
134.6
131.5
111.4

131.8
131.9
130.6
133.6
132.3
136.8
134.8
113.6

Fruits and vegetables....................................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables........................................................
Fresh fruits ................................................................................
Apples .....................................................................................
Bananas ..................................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines................................................
Other fresh fruits....................................................................
Fresh vegetables......................................................................
Potatoes..................................................................................
Lettuce ....................................................................................
Tomatoes................................................................................
Other fresh vegetables ..........................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables................................................
Processed fru its ........................................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fru it....................................................
Canned and dried fruits .........................................................
Processed vegetables...............................................................
Frozen vegetables..................................................................
Processed vegetables excluding
frozen.................................................................................

103.1
101.2
106.5
103.3
86.6
114.8
108.7
96.1
102.4
90.2
90.2
96.8
105.3
107.1
108.8
103.9
103.6
104.1

107.8
109.1
107.9
111.2
87.1
104.1
113.7
110.3
81.4
143.0
124.9
108.6
106.4
108.7
109.8
106.7
104.0
106.8

109.4
113.0
114.3
116.9
91.8
110.4
121.0
111.7
103.9
115.1
126.2
110.7
105.2
106.1
105.1
108.2
104.2
108.2

123.4
133.2
126.3
103.6
107.4
126.3
140.4
140.2
103.8
272.7
139.3
126.3
110.0
112.3
112.1
111.5
107.3
111.5

131.0
138.1
143.2
132.4
115.9
144.4
154.8
133.0
128.5
174.3
124.3
129.4
121.9
124.4
126.2
115.9
118.9
116.3

136.7
145.6
154.8
124.7
122.6
138.5
179.7
136.5
140.0
135.8
140.3
135.6
124.9
125.2
126.3
119.6
124.8
124.6

146.5
157.6
171.2
151.6
128.3
152.7
195.7
144.0
133.9
152.0
129.5
151.0
131.6
134.6
137.4
122.5
128.1
128.5

152.9
169.6
188.6
169.9
128.3
186.8
213.1
150.7
129.0
170.1
124.5
162.3
129.7
131.5
131.8
128.5
127.6
129.3

156.2
173.9
181.8
154.1
124.3
156.7
215.3
166.1
137.2
183.0
193.4
166.4
131.4
134.8
135.3
130.7
127.3
130.2

166.5
190.1
205.4
166.9
127.6
177.4
249.3
174.9
165.0
152.1
197.2
178.5
133.2
133.7
133.4
132.9
132.8
135.4

162.8
182.8
201.9
187.5
149.7
216.1
218.2
163.7
190.4
157.3
159.2
158.5
134.7
132.1
130.5
135.5
138.5
139.9

103.3

102.9

102.7

105.7

120.7

125.4

128.5

127.3

126.6

132.1

138.4

Other food at hom e.......................................................................
Sugar and sweets........................................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners.................................................
Sweets, including candy...........................................................
Fats and o ils ................................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages..............................................................
Carbonated drinks.....................................................................
Coffee........................................................................................
Other noncarbonated d rinks....................................................
Other prepared food ....................................................................
Canned and packaged soup....................................................
Frozen prepared food ...............................................................
Snacks .......................................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices.........................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food ................

103.8
103.9
101.0
105.1
108.7
102.4
100.8
104.6
105.3
104.0
105.5
105.3
104.7
103.7
102.8

105.8
106.7
101.3
108.9
107.4
103.6
101.8
105.0
108.3
107.5
109.1
110.0
108.8
106.8
105.6

109.0
109.2
100.8
112.6
105.9
108.6
101.7
128.9
109.9
110.4
112.1
112.5
112.2
110.1
107.8

110.0
111.0
102.0
114.7
107.7
104.8
103.3
110.5
112.4
115.0
118.9
119.0
115.7
113.2
112.9

115.3
116.7
110.0
119.4
118.5
107.8
104.6
116.9
115.5
120.7
123.2
124.6
121.2
118.3
119.8

120.1
121.1
114.8
123.6
121.6
111.0
109.8
115.7
120.2
127.6
132.4
131.3
126.2
124.9
127.9

125.2
126.4
118.1
129.8
131.0
113.1
110.8
117.4
126.5
134.2
140.2
135.8
131.1
132.6
135.6

127.1
130.9
118.1
136.0
129.3
112.5
111.9
111.3
129.7
138.2
148.6
138.0
132.8
137.9
140.2

128.3
132.1
119.3
137.3
128.4
112.3
113.7
105.4
132.3
141.2
157.0
138.7
132.5
143.6
142.9

130.9
133.3
120.6
138.4
129.4
114.8
115.6
111.1
131.6
144.9
163.9
138.6
136.3
147.4
147.9

138.9
135.1
123.9
139.6
134.1
131.3
114.8
172.5
131.7
148.4
172.4
141.2
139.2
152.2
149.9

Food away from hom e.....................................................................
Lunch ..............................................................................................
Dinner.............................................................................................
Other meals and snacks................................................................

106.0
105.6
106.2
106.2

110.0
109.8
110.5
109.5

114.7
114.2
114.7
115.6

118.9
118.6
118.7
119.4

124.1
124.0
123.9
124.6

129.8
130.2
129.1
130.6

135.7
136.1
134.3
137.8

139.6
140.2
137.9
142.0

141.6
142.3
139.9
144.1

144.3
145.1
142.4
146.7

145.9
146.6
144.0
148.2

Alcoholic beverages............................................................................
Alcoholic beverages at home...........................................................
Beer and a le ...................................................................................
W ine................................................................................................
Distilled spirits.................................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from hom e.............................................

103.8
102.9
105.1
98.8
101.6
107.4

109.5
108.0
107.3
100.0
112.6
115.9

111.7
109.5
109.2
102.2
113.4
120.3

115.4
112.0
111.5
106.1
114.8
125.8

119.9
114.6
114.6
107.8
117.0
133.3

125.6
119.5
120.0
111.6
122.1
140.3

130.9
124.0
124.3
114.5
128.1
146.9

143.9
138.4
139.0
130.5
139.9
158.9

148.1
141.3
142.9
132.4
141.8
165.0

150.3
142.0
143.3
133.1
143.1
169.3

151.3
142.1
143.1
132.7
144.0
171.5

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




66

Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group

Aua.

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

105.1
106.4
111.3
108.2
106.9
105.3
114.0
106.0
109.8
109.8
108.9
105.2
106.9
102.9

109.6
112.8
118.3
115.1
113.5
112.0
120.8
112.1
116.3
116.3
115.0
107.8
110.0
105.1
104.3
106.4
103.6
101.8
100.8

115.6
123.7
129.1
125.6
124.1
121.5
136.5
122.5
128.0
128.0
126.2
113.3
116.6
109.1
102.2
105.7
102.0
95.1
80.5
79.2
102.6
100.9
107.3
91.9
120.9
115.7
138.9
74.0
103.6
128.0
127.9
136.1

120.2
129.3
134.1
130.1
130.0
127.0
145.5
126.6
134.0
134.1
130.6
115.8
118.4
112.4
104.8
109.5
105.0
97.4
76.8
74.2
102.3
104.1
110.3
95.2
125.5
117.2
145.2
70.9
99.2
135.8
141.4
146.9

124.9
135.6
140.1
135.5
137.2
133.8
156.3
129.7
140.9
141.0
134.0
119.5
122.2
115.8
109.4
111.7
108.4
101.2
88.7
88.7
108.3
107.0
113.4
97.8
128.2
116.9
146.0
70.0
96.6
144.7
146.8
161.1

130.5
142.7
149.5
141.1
157.0
154.9
166.1
131.6
147.5
147.7
136.5
123.8
128.9
116.8
111.7
111.5
112.7
105.6
114.1
115.2
136.4
108.6
115.0
99.6
132.7
116.4
147.5
67.4
94.5
153.7
166.1
176.9

135.0
148.2
155.8
145.2
169.7
168.0
175.8
134.4
153.0
153.2
140.0
128.1
131.4
123.7
116.3
119.7
116.0
106.5
94.7
92.3
123.3
112.4
120.8
99.9
140.2
120.5
155.0
68.3
93.1
165.7
180.4
197.3

138.5
152.5
160.2
148.6
176.7
174.3
188.6
138.3
157.5
157.8
144.3
129.3
135.2
121.3
117.5
114.5
118.7
108.9
91.8
89.2
120.4
115.6
122.9
105.0
143.6
120.1
155.7
67.4
90.9
176.7
187.0
214.0

142.3
157.1
164.4
151.9
183.3
181.0
193.8
142.8
162.5
162.8
149.0
127.6
130.8
123.5
119.1
117.0
121.7
110.7
88.3
85.1
118.0
118.1
123.6
111.1
148.8
122.3
157.2
71.8
91.1
185.2
200.1
225.2

145.9
161.7
172.1
154.5
205.9
205.7
197.7
147.3
166.1
166.4
154.0
131.2
135.4
125.6
119.3
120.6
124.3
114.0
86.8
83.6
115.9
122.2
132.4
106.6
150.6
123.3
157.1
75.6
90.3
192.3
195.6
233.8

107.3
103.3
108.0
111.5
115.8
116.0
109.4
105.5
89.5
83.9
77.9

111.7
105.5
113.9
113.8
118.8
116.1
112.5
107.9
88.5
82.3
75.8
95.1
94.3
101.0
103.3
105.9
98.5
92.7
105.9

113.7
106.1
116.7
115.1
117.2
116.6
118.7
110.0
86.4
79.3
73.1
86.1
93.3
100.7
102.3
107.2
97.4
90.3
108.0

116.3
107.1
118.9
116.2
122.0
117.3
116.1
109.7
84.9
78.7
72.3
81.4
95.0
98.6
100.6
105.6
94.5
86.6
111.2

118.2
108.7
116.7
121.4
129.5
121.3
120.3
113.9
83.5
77.3
71.4
78.6
93.6
99.1
101.3
106.3
94.7
81.3
113.5

120.3
110.3
124.4
125.8
136.3
119.5
129.6
117.4
82.8
76.7
70.2
77.0
94.0
100.6
105.8
107.1
94.8
75.1
113.5

121.4
111.5
124.6
129.6
137.3
127.2
135.8
120.2
82.2
75.6
69.1
73.9
93.7
102.3
107.5
109.0
96.3
72.3
114.5

Expenditure category
Housing...................................................................................................
Shelter..................................................................................................
Renters’ costs 1.................................................................................
Rent, residential .............................................................................
Other renters’ c o sts.......................................................................
Lodging while out of to w n ...........................................................
Lodging while at school1 ............................................................
Tenants’ insurance......................................................................
Homeowners’ costs 1 .......................................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t1...............................................................
Household insurance 1 ...................................................................
Maintenance and repairs..................................................................
Maintenance and repair services..................................................
Maintenance and repair commodities...........................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 2 .............
Other maintenance and repair commodities..............................
Fuel and other utilities ........................................................................
F uels..................................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities...........................
Fuel o i l .........................................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 2 ..........................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)...............................
Electricity......................................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s.........................................................................
Other utilities and public services....................................................
Telephone services........................................................................
Local charges..............................................................................
Interstate toll ca lls.......................................................................
Intrastate toll ca lls.......................................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance................................................
Cable television 3............................................................................
Refuse collection 3 .........................................................................
Household furnishings and operation .................................................
Housefurnishings...............................................................................
Textile housefurnishings.................................................................
Furniture and bedding ....................................................................
Bedroom furniture........................................................................
Sofas............................................................................................
Living room chairs and tables ....................................................
Other furniture..............................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment..................................
Video and audio products...........................................................
Televisions.................. ..............................................................
Video products other than televisions 4 ...................................
Audio products..........................................................................
Major household appliances 2 ....................................................
Refrigerators and home freezers..............................................
Laundry equipment....................................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 2 ...............
Information processing equipment4 ...........................................
Other housefurnishings 2 ................................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment..........................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor item s.................................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware .........
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware..................
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 2 .........................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 5 .........................................
Housekeeping supplies....................................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap............................
Household paper products and stationery supplies.....................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies...............................
Housekeeping services....................................................................
Postage...........................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair.......................................................
Gardening and other household services 2 ..................................

-

-

104.7
104.2
105.3
109.0
109.0
115.2
96.9
105.9
109.4
106.1
106.1

104.1
107.0
100.4
114.5
114.1
125.5
93.3
106.5
115.5
112.5
112.9

111.5
118.0
124.2
120.8
119.2
116.9
128.5
118.2
121.6
121.6
121.6
109.7
111.8
107.0
100.0
104.0
100.4
93.8
71.3
67.2
100.0
100.7
105.4
94.6
118.7
117.2
134.4
84.5
106.8
121.7
116.8
123.5

102.6
101.5
105.1
103.4
106.8
102.8
101.5
101.5
96.6
94.1
92.6

104.5
101.7
105.1
106.8
111.7
103.5
106.5
103.8
92.9
89.1
85.2

106.1
102.9
107.8
109.2
115.6
111.0
107.0
103.0
92.0
87.1
81.5

-

102.2
104.5
102.8
96.9
95.6

-

-

-

-

95.2

92.2

92.3
98.8
100.4
102.7
97.2
101.8

110.6
105.9
114.3
115.4
121.3
116.9
113.0
109.7
90.1
82.7
76.8
100.0
91.9
102.4
102.0
107.0
101.9
100.0
104.0

-

-

102.7
103.9
-

100.7
104.5
-

91.4
100.0
99.5
104.0
100.0
100.0

105.3
103.2
99.6
103.5

105.4
102.8
101.8
104.6

109.3
101.1
104.8
102.9

115.3
102.8
106.2
104.2

114.6
105.9
109.0
103.9

119.8
112.8
111.0
100.7

128.6
112.6
112.4
102.6

126.2
117.8
120.2
102.6

128.8
120.3
121.9
102.7

132.1
118.2
122.9
106.5

135.3
119.1
124.6
106.0

104.1
104.9
104.3
102.9
103.5
100.0
107.8

107.5
109.6
107.4
105.3
107.5
110.2
111.2
-

100.0
109.3
111.7
108.6
107.2
109.4
110.2
114.1
100.0

98.4

100.0

97.2

-

-

-

112.5
116.8
109.4
110.6
111.4
110.2
117.6
104.9

117.0
121.7
115.7
113.0
115.9
125.1
120.8
109.2

123.6
127.3
122.1
120.9
117.6
125.1
123.1
113.2

96.3
100.0
127.5
132.4
126.7
122.8
122.3
125.1
127.3
117.7

95.9
107.0
129.8
138.0
127.1
123.7
129.4
145.3
132.8
120.2

96.9
113.0
129.5
137.4
127.3
123.0
134.3
145.3
142.0
126.1

93.6
110.0
131.9
137.2
130.2
127.6
137.2
145.3
145.6
128.4

93.8
111.3
132.2
137.8
128.1
130.2
138.9
145.3
147.5
130.3

-

See footnotes at end of table.




67

-

Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Group

Expenditure category
Apparel and upkeep...........................................................................
Apparel commodities.......................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear..............................................
Men’s and boys’ .........................................................................
Men’s .......................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets....................................
Furnishings and special clothing...........................................
Shirts.....................................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers.............................................
Boys’ ........................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ .....................................................................
Women’s ..................................................................................
Coats and jackets..................................................................
Dresses .................................................................................
Separates and sportswear....................................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories...................
Suits.......................................................................................
Girls’ ........................................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ..................................................................
Other apparel commodities.........................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 2 ................................
Watches and jewelry 2 .............................................................
Watches 2 ..............................................................................
Jewelry 2 ...............................................................................
Footwear.......................................................................................
Men’s .........................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ ...........................................................................
Women’s ....................................................................................
Apparel services..............................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated......................
Other apparel services..................................................................
Transportation....................................................................................
Private .............................................................................................
New vehicles................................................................................
New cars....................................................................................
Subcompact new cars 2............................................................
Compact new cars 2.................................................................
Intermediate new cars 2............................................................
Full-size new cars 2 ..................................................................
Luxury new cars 2 ....................................................................
New trucks 3...............................................................................
New motorcycles 2 .....................................................................
Used cars......................................................................................
Motor fuel......................................................................................
Gasoline .....................................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular......................................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 6 ................................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium...................................................
Automobile maintenance and repair..............................................
Body w ork..................................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair....................................
Maintenance and servicing.........................................................
Power plant repair......................................................................
Other private transportation...........................................................
Other private transportation commodities...................................
Motor oil, coolant, and other products.....................................
Automobile parts and equipment.............................................
Tires.......................................................................................
Other parts and equipment...................................................
Other private transportation services.........................................
Automobile insurance ..............................................................
Automobile finance charges....................................................
Automobile fees.......................................................................
Automobile registration, licensing, and inspection fe e s.........
Other automobile-related fe e s...............................................
Public transportation........................................................................
Airline fares...................................................................................
Other intercity transportation.........................................................
Intracity public transportation........................................................

December
1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

103.6
102.9
103.1
104.0
103.8
103.0
105.6
103.1
104.0
104.7
103.5
103.7
105.3
105.1
102.9
104.5
97.6
102.9
104.4
99.5
-

106.5
105.4
106.0
107.2
107.2
106.3
108.8
109.2
105.4
107.3
106.9
107.4
107.3
106.8
110.0
107.4
103.2
104.0
108.7
100.1
-

-

-

107.5
105.8
106.3
107.4
107.3
108.0
109.4
108.4
103.4
107.7
106.3
106.6
99.5
105.8
111.1
107.5
103.5
105.2
111.8
102.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
103.3
108.6
102.8
99.1
116.8
116.5
117.4

112.7
111.0
111.7
110.7
111.6
111.7
110.1
115.3
109.4
107.2
112.6
113.0
104.0
119.9
116.8
108.0
114.1
110.2
114.5
111.3
102.7
109.7
103.4
111.5
107.2
111.4
110.0
102.4
121.4
122.5
120.4

118.0
116.3
116.8
117.3
118.4
122.0
113.7
122.6
114.6
112.5
116.5
116.3
104.5
123.5
119.3
114.3
120.1
117.3
117.3
119.1
109.2
117.6
107.9
120.3
113.5
119.2
114.7
108.3
126.7
129.1
124.4

119.2
117.1
117.6
118.8
120.6
124.7
117.4
122.9
116.7
111.4
116.4
116.5
108.9
122.5
118.7
116.3
117.4
116.1
115.3
122.8
111.2
121.5
107.7
125.5
114.7
122.0
118.5
107.5
131.3
134.1
128.6

125.3
123.0
123.8
122.3
124.5
128.2
119.8
127.9
121.9
113.0
123.5
124.2
117.2
131.1
126.0
121.3
131.2
120.2
125.6
130.8
118.8
129.4
110.4
134.9
118.4
125.6
122.9
110.9
140.2
141.3
139.5

129.6
127.2
128.2
125.9
128.3
131.3
122.2
133.1
126.1
116.2
128.4
128.0
121.1
128.0
131.2
124.1
144.5
130.8
129.2
135.4
121.2
134.4
114.1
140.2
121.8
129.4
122.7
115.5
144.9
145.5
144.5

131.4
128.7
129.4
127.1
130.0
132.8
123.6
134.6
129.2
115.0
129.1
128.4
126.2
130.7
129.5
125.0
145.8
133.5
130.7
138.9
122.9
138.2
112.7
145.5
125.1
132.9
121.5
120.6
149.7
150.2
149.5

132.6
129.7
130.3
127.5
130.0
137.4
123.0
130.8
127.8
117.1
130.6
131.0
131.8
127.2
133.3
126.8
152.1
129.1
127.1
140.5
121.3
140.6
118.7
146.8
125.8
133.2
122.1
121.5
153.8
155.0
152.9

131.1
127.8
128.4
125.7
128.5
135.8
117.8
131.9
127.7
113.7
125.5
125.5
117.3
127.4
127.1
127.3
136.9
125.9
128.6
152.4
123.4
154.3
127.6
162.0
124.5
132.1
124.8
118.4
155.9
157.3
154.8

107.6
106.5
116.4
116.6
101.9
101.4
100.5
103.2
104.1
114.3
104.1
116.3
82.0
81.8
80.8
85.3
116.9
120.7

110.8
109.6
119.0
119.1
104.1
102.5
101.9
105.8
109.5
116.8
109.6
120.2
80.3
80.3
78.8
84.7
121.5
126.3

115.2
113.9
121.9
121.8
105.1
104.7
105.6
109.0
111.7
120.7
114.2
119.7
85.8
85.5
83.1
89.9
126.9
133.9

127.2
125.1
124.3
123.5
105.5
106.5
107.3
110.6
114.5
125.8
117.4
117.1
117.1
117.0
115.4

98.6
105.2
106.5

108.2
112.5
99.7
99.5
99.7
100.5
108.6
110.3

101.4
100.0
114.3
114.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
112.8
100.0
106.8
69.1
69.0
68.2
73.8
112.6
114.4

118.7
132.5
138.5

125.3
123.4
128.3
127.6
109.8
109.0
111.2
114.7
117.6
129.6
123.7
120.1
98.4
98.1
96.1
101.4
138.4
141.9

129.0
126.7
131.3
130.5
112.8
109.8
113.5
116.6
121.8
132.9
128.7
129.0
100.2
100.1
97.9
103.2
143.2
145.8

132.1
128.6
135.6
134.2
116.7
113.3
115.9
120.1
124.0
139.0
138.0
139.3
94.8
94.2
91.3
100.0
98.3
147.7
150.0

135.9
133.0
137.3
135.6
118.2
115.3
117.4
120.9
124.3
141.8
144.8
144.0
104.1
104.1
102.1
109.0
106.1
150.7
154.8

106.8
103.8
105.0
106.9
96.6
102.0
95.8
93.9
100.3
109.0
112.7
100.3
110.0
111.8
107.4
107.7
109.0
112.3
105.8

110.0
106.4
109.6
111.8
96.6
103.3
95.5
93.4
100.5
114.8
126.3
92.0
113.2
114.1
112.0
113.2
115.9
119.4
109.5

114.7
110.6
112.7
118.2
95.8
102.5
94.7
91.9
101.6
122.6
141.2
85.3
120.2
117.9
123.2
120.0
122.0
125.3
117.0

118.3
115.0
116.8
123.8
97.5
100.5
96.7
93.2
104.3
129.2
149.4
90.3
124.4
119.9
129.6
122.1
123.9
127.8
119.8

123.4
118.8
121.4
132.5
100.3
110.1
98.9
96.9
105.1
139.3
162.0
97.8
131.3
127.2
136.2
126.5
128.0
136.9
123.3

129.6
122.5
127.3
139.0
102.3
109.8
101.1
99.1
107.3
146.9
171.5
102.0
138.8
135.4
143.1
131.7
134.8
139.2
125.9

136.7
127.0
133.1
146.7
103.8
117.5
102.0
99.0
109.4
156.3
184.4
102.0
152.6
158.7
147.4
154.4
165.4
148.4
135.6

142.1
133.8
139.5
152.0
105.3
118.4
103.6
101.3
110.2
162.5
199.1
94.8
156.9
165.4
149.5
149.8
155.4
152.0
140.8

148.3
136.6
145.7
155.5
104.7
118.1
103.0
100.8
109.5
167.1
212.2
81.6
166.7
175.6
158.9
158.2
165.7
152.2
147.8

154.1
139.4
151.2
159.0
103.3
118.8
101.4
99.4
107.7
171.8
222.8
77.0
170.3
179.8
162.0
176.5
193.8
148.0
152.0

159.0
140.4
153.9
162.0
103.3
120.5
101.2
99.7
107.0
175.7
223.6
85.0
175.1
180.5
170.7
173.2
187.4
152.9
152.7

-

-

-

-

102.0
102.2
103.0
101.1
107.2
107.5
106.5

102.8
105.7
100.8
101.6
112.5
112.3
112.9

105.1
104.9
104.4
104.5

107.8
107.4
108.2
108.1

-

-

103.4

-

-

114.6
96.7
96.6
96.6
-

See footnotes at end of table.




Auq.

68

-

Table 25. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group

Aua.

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

Medical ca re ...........................................................................................
Medical care commodities...................................................................
Prescription drugs.............................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 2 ................................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs............................
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies........................
Medical care services.........................................................................
Professional medical services..........................................................
Physicians’ services.......................................................................
Dental services...............................................................................
Eye care 2........................................................................................
Services by other medical professionals 2....................................
Hospital and related services...........................................................
Hospital rooms ...............................................................................
Other inpatient services 2 ...............................................................
Outpatient services 2......................................................................

109.4
111.0
114.4
109.0
107.4
109.1
109.4
109.0
110.9
-

116.8
118.0
123.8
114.2
111.9
116.5
116.6
116.5
116.8

-

118.5
117.6

125.8
126.0
134.9
100.0
119.9
116.5
125.7
124.0
125.5
123.2
100.0
100.0
127.0
126.6
100.0
100.0

133.1
134.9
145.7
105.4
127.2
121.1
132.7
131.8
133.4
132.1
105.3
104.5
135.9
135.0
107.2
107.1

142.3
144.2
157.1
110.7
134.0
126.7
141.9
140.8
143.4
140.9
110.3
110.3
150.8
149.1
120.8
117.0

154.4
156.0
172.0
117.1
141.5
134.4
154.1
149.9
153.7
149.9
114.1
116.6
167.9
165.5
134.7
130.7

169.2
169.1
189.0
123.5
150.0
140.4
169.3
160.0
165.1
159.9
119.2
122.5
186.9
183.0
151.0
145.4

182.6
181.7
206.7
127.9
153.7
148.4
182.8
169.8
174.2
173.0
123.5
129.2
203.5
198.3
164.2
159.7

194.7
191.1
218.5
132.9
160.5
152.7
195.6
179.4
185.1
183.1
128.1
133.2
221.4
216.0
177.7
175.4

205.2
197.0
225.7
136.5
164.9
156.6
207.1
187.4
194.5
191.1
130.7
137.5
238.2
232.1
191.0
189.2

212.2
201.7
231.0
139.7
167.2
163.0
214.7
193.5
200.7
198.3
133.7
141.9
247.3
241.1
198.1
196.7

117.4
112.6
121.4
120.8
122.1
106.3
106.8
103.4
110.6
108.0
116.3
112.5
124.3
101.7
107.0
128.4
105.0
101.7

122.8
117.5
126.5
126.6
126.6
111.0
111.1
108.3
115.6
112.4
123.0
117.7
130.0
109.1
113.2
133.3
109.8
105.1

129.1
121.6
132.4
131.6
133.3
113.3
113.6
110.4
119.5
115.1
127.2
122.9
138.8
113.5
121.9
146.0
119.6
109.6

134.6
125.2
138.5
137.8
139.4
115.3
115.9
112.0
122.3
116.8
129.0
127.4
146.3
119.1
128.6
153.6
125.4
116.2

139.9
129.6
147.3
151.1
144.0
119.6
117.6
118.3
123.9
118.1
130.1
129.6
152.7
123.2
134.9
161.0
132.4
120.6

143.8
131.9
152.8
157.2
149.0
119.7
120.1
116.5
125.2
121.1
132.9
128.3
158.3
126.0
141.5
167.3
139.2
124.3

147.8
134.4
158.2
164.0
153.1
120.0
120.0
117.1
126.9
122.9
135.2
129.5
163.9
130.1
152.8
170.3
144.7
127.9

150.2
136.5
161.8
168.5
155.7
122.4
121.9
119.9
127.8
124.7
132.3
130.8
166.6
130.7
149.6
176.5
149.2
130.3

Expenditure category

-

112.8
112.2
-

-

-

-

Entertainment..........................................................................................
Entertainment commodities.................................................................
Reading materials.............................................................................
Newspapers....................................................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books................................................
Sporting goods and equipment........................................................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles.................................................
Other sporting goods.....................................................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment..........................................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment............................................
Photographic supplies and equipment..........................................
Pet supplies and expense..............................................................
Entertainment services........................................................................
Club memberships 2..........................................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding club memberships 2 ...........
Admissions.........................................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 2 ....................................................
Other entertainment services 2 ........................................................

105.9
104.2
106.9
106.7
107.1
103.6
104.5
100.8
102.9
101.7
102.8
104.9
108.3
-

109.2
106.6
112.3
111.4
113.3
105.4
107.5
99.0
103.5
101.2
103.3
107.6
113.1
-

109.9
-

114.4
-

112.9
108.5
117.1
115.5
118.9
102.6
103.7
99.2
106.5
103.3
109.4
110.1
119.2
100.0
100.0
120.2
100.0
100.0

Other goods and services......................................................................
Tobacco and smoking products.........................................................
Personal c a re .......................................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances....................................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements...................................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products.......................
Personal care services......................................................................
Beauty parlor services for females................................................
Haircuts and other barber shop services for males.....................
Personal and educational expenses..................................................
School books and supplies ..............................................................
Personal and educational services..................................................
Tuition and other school fees .......................................................
College tuition..............................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition.............................................
Day care and nursery school5 ...................................................
Personal expenses.........................................................................
Legal service fees 2 .....................................................................
Personal financial services 2 .......................................................
Funeral expenses 2 ......................................................................

111.0
111.8
106.3
105.7

118.0
119.9
110.0
109.2

124.5
127.0
112.8
111.9

132.1
137.0
116.5
115.0

141.3
149.9
122.4
121.6

152.9
171.9
127.1
124.7

164.5
190.5
132.4
129.9

177.6
211.7
135.7
133.4

189.1
228.9
139.6
137.8

194.2
215.5
143.1
140.1

199.4
221.7
145.0
141.9

106.2

109.3

112.3

115.5

121.6

123.9

131.2

135.1

137.0

143.4

145.4

105.5
106.8
106.9
106.6
115.3
112.5
115.7
116.4
116.5
116.1
112.8
-

109.2
110.7
110.5
111.0
124.6
122.9
124.9
126.2
126.5
125.4
119.7
-

111.8
113.6
113.3
114.1
134.6
132.3
135.0
136.1
135.8
136.9
130.4
100.0
100.0
100.0

114.8
117.9
117.7
118.6
143.4
142.4
143.6
146.5
145.3
150.3
136.2
105.2
104.1
103.9

121.7
123.1
122.7
124.0
153.0
152.2
153.2
157.6
156.5
163.0
143.1
109.9
111.3
108.2

125.4
129.7
129.7
129.2
164.0
164.0
164.2
170.0
169.1
177.4
151.4
116.8
117.9
113.4

129.1
135.0
135.2
133.7
176.3
174.7
176.6
183.5
183.0
192.8
100.0
162.0
124.8
127.0
120.9

132.3
138.0
137.9
137.6
191.1
184.7
191.8
201.4
205.1
207.3
106.3
172.4
131.9
137.5
128.0

138.6
141.3
140.9
142.4
204.2
193.8
205.3
218.5
225.7
223.7
111.0
179.8
137.2
144.4
133.2

137.9
146.1
146.0
145.9
217.5
200.4
219.0
234.0
243.5
237.0
116.7
190.3
145.1
153.9
140.4

139.5
148.3
148.2
148.3
223.9
205.8
225.5
240.4
250.3
244.2
119.7
196.9
146.8
164.8
145.0

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm fo o d .........................................................
Selected beef c u ts .................................................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other products...............................
Utilities and public transportation..........................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services.................................

103.1
100.5
96.8
106.4
103.9

105.1
101.0
99.7
108.5
107.8

108.6
101.2
69.7
108.9
109.7

112.7
107.6
82.3
110.1
111.9

119.4
112.0
80.8
113.9
116.2

127.4
119.6
86.2
117.1
118.1

135.4
129.5
117.2
122.9
123.0

137.2
128.2
98.7
126.7
129.7

139.6
128.4
100.5
130.7
134.5

144.5
133.0
95.2
136.5
136.9

145.2
129.4
104.4
138.6
138.8

-

Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1983=100 base.
Indexes on a December 1988=100 base.




-

5
Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
6
Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

69

Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
Group

December
1984

1985

1986

3.9
2.7
3.8
2.0
1.2
1.4
1.2
3.0
5.4
5.3
4.2
6.2
5.8
6.6

3.8
2.5
2.8
2.4
3.6
2.4
3.8
.7
5.1
6.1
2.1
4.9
6.8
5.5

1.1
-2.0
3.7
-5.5
-9.4
.4
-12.1
.1
4.5
4.7
.0
5.8
7.9
5.5

3.9
3.5
3.8
3.9
2.1
1.4
1.4
2.6
5.5
5.3
.2
4.4
4.7
3.1
-1.8
5.6

4.1
3.1
3.4
3.5
2.4
3.5
3.9
3.1
4.3
5.0
1.8
4.0
4.3
2.2
3.4
5.7

3.8
3.8
3.6
4.6
3.8
2.3
5.4
2.1
4.8
3.0
2.8
6.9
6.5
2.5
4.0
4.4
3.8
2.4
7.2
3.2
2.4
5.1
4.0
6.0
6.9
6.9
5.6
5.2
3.4
1.9
-4.1
.7
13.5
4.2
.7
6.0
-20.6

2.8
2.6
2.0
3.6
4.2
3.5
6.3
1.3
3.5
2.6
2.1
3.3
5.2
1.5
1.3
.2
.6
-.9
-1.1
.2
1.2
.2
2.3
.0
.0
1.9
-.3
-.7
-.8
3.0
5.2
2.4
.9
7.2
.4
10.5
6.0

1987

Aug.

1988

1989

1990

4.4
4.6
3.5
5.2
7.5
4.9
9.1
2.1
4.3
4.9
1.4
4.3
5.6
5.2

4.4
3.8
5.1
3.1
3.7
4.8
3.0
2.5
4.8
4.5
3.5
6.0
6.9
5.6

4.6
4.1
5.5
3.3
4.8
.7
7.2
1.2
5.1
4.9
2.4
4.9
8.6
6.5

6.1
6.6
5.3
7.5
12.3
5.0
16.2
.9
5.7
5.3
2.7
8.2
9.9
6.5

3.1
1.2
2.5
.3
-1.0
3.4
-3.2
2.4
4.6
3.9
4.6
2.5
8.0
6.2

2.9
2.0
1.6
2.3
2.3
1.2
2.9
2.5
3.6
2.9
2.8
3.6
7.0
5.3

2.7
1.5
2.7
.6
-.7
.8
-1.5
2.7
3.8
3.0
2.7
4.8
5.9
5.1

2.2
1.7
1.4
1.9
2.1
-1.5
4.0
1.5
2.6
2.9
2.3
1.2
3.7
2.3

.5
.2
.5
.7
-5.3
-8.7
-11.1
-2.6
4.2
3.9
-19.7
3.8
3.8
1.4
-30.5
5.2

4.6
4.2
4.2
4.3
5.1
7.2
8.3
5.4
3.7
4.1
8.2
4.1
4.2
3.5
17.8
4.5

4.2
4.3
4.3
4.2
3.2
3.7
3.1
4.4
5.2
4.6
.5
4.7
4.7
4.0
-2.3
5.0

4.5
4.6
4.5
4.5
3.3
4.7
6.8
5.2
5.1
4.7
5.1
4.6
4.4
2.7
7.9
5.3

6.3
6.5
6.6
5.9
7.4
11.6
14.7
8.5
6.2
5.4
18.1
5.2
5.2
3.4
35.4
6.0

3.3
2.7
2.8
2.7
.8
-.2
-1.6
.8
5.1
4.2
-7.4
3.9
4.4
4.0
-16.1
4.6

3.2
3.0
2.9
2.7
2.4
2.4
2.8
1.9
4.4
3.3
2.0
3.0
3.3
2.5
1.2
3.7

2.7
2.6
2.6
2.6
.6
-.5
-1.1
1.1
4.4
3.5
-1.4
3.1
3.2
1.6
-5.1
3.9

2.3
2.0
2.2
2.1
1.8
2.0
3.6
1.7
2.3
2.4
6.0
1.9
2.0
.8
8.6
2.6

3.7
3.8
3.7
2.4
2.2
.1
5.0
-1.0
2.4
.7
2.5
3.7
2.8
6.4
6.7
6.0
.6
-1.3
-.7
-2.8
.8
2.3
2.6
15.5
13.7
15.1
18.7
14.4
7.1
9.8
12.1
13.3
2.0
8.8
1.6
12.1
1.0

3.5
3.5
3.5
4.1
4.9
1.3
6.0
4.7
3.8
4.4
3.4
4.1
3.4
1.1
2.3
3.6
6.7
5.8
5.1
6.0
6.9
9.5
7.5
-1.8
-4.3
-1.8
-2.6
.1
4.2
-9.3
-11.0
-8.5
-7.6
10.0
10.2
9.9
-17.6

5.1
5.2
5.6
8.4
9.6
6.9
9.6
11.4
7.8
11.0
9.6
6.3
5.0
5.3
4.6
2.1
5.6
2.5
7.0
5.1
3.5
7.0
8.9
-3.1
-10.4
.3
-1.9
-2.6
.9
17.9
21.6
18.7
9.2
4.2
13.5
1.6
16.5

5.5
5.6
6.2
7.5
7.3
7.2
9.8
1.4
7.5
6.1
6.9
8.0
8.9
6.6
5.0
6.5
6.5
7.4
9.8
6.4
6.2
2.2
6.3
6.9
8.4
7.8
5.2
6.8
5.7
.6
-.5
-1.0
6.9
3.0
-4.3
5.3
35.4

5.3
5.3
5.8
4.6
5.3
2.3
7.3
2.2
4.4
3.8
4.7
5.9
3.1
7.9
8.8
11.3
8.9
7.7
10.3
9.7
9.6
6.6
10.0
16.7
17.0
15.2
18.5
16.4
10.1
1.5
.2
2.3
1.6
3.8
-.5
5.0
-4.6

2.5
1.9
1.3
3.5
3.5
-.4
4.8
2.9
3.5
1.5
3.4
4.8
4.1
-1.5
-1.3
-2.1
-1.0
-1.4
1.2
-.6
-.2
-3.0
-.9
-6.1
-11.6
-4.5
-4.9
-5.3
.8
.4
-.5
1.2
-.2
1.3
-.5
1.8
-4.0

1.6
1.5
1.5
4.0
3.8
5.4
3.9
2.1
4.2
4.1
5.2
2.3
4.9
.4
.8
.2
.8
-.6
1.1
1.9
.0
1.3
2.3
-.9
-3.5
2.5
-1.7
-1.5
.2
2.7
4.2
1.6
3.1
1.1
1.4
1.0
-4.7

2.7
2.9
3.5
3.7
3.4
-.2
4.7
2.2
3.7
6.9
3.0
3.5
2.0
3.8
4.1
3.7
3.7
3.9
2.5
.6
2.6
6.6
3.8
4.5
11.7
4.5
1.6
3.3
2.6
5.5
4.4
7.2
3.4
4.4
2.4
4.9
-1.4

1.4
1.5
1.7
3.7
4.7
5.9
3.5
7.2
3.2
1.4
4.3
1.7
5.3
.0
.0
-.6
-2.0
-4.1
-.5
-2.7
-2.1
-.4
-.7
1.2
.9
-1.5
4.0
1.6
.5
.4
-.1
-2.0
7.5
3.1
1.2
3.5
-.4

1991

1992

1993

1994

Commodity and service group
All items.............................................................................................
Commodities....................................................................................
Food and beverages.....................................................................
Commodities less food and beverages.........................................
Nondurables less food and beverages.......................................
Apparel commodities...............................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages,and apparel.......................
Durables.....................................................................................
Services ..........................................................................................
Rent of shelter..............................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter........................................
Transportation services.................................................................
Medical care services....................................................................
Other services...............................................................................

Special indexes
All items less food..............................................................................
All items less shelter..........................................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs......................................................
All items less medical care................................................................
Commodities less fo o d ......................................................................
Nondurables less food.......................................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel...................................................
Nondurables.......................................................................................
Services less rent of shelter..............................................................
Services less medical care services...................................................
Energy................................................................................................
All items less energy..........................................................................
All items less food and energy........................................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities..........................
Energy commodities ...................................................................
Services less energy services.......................................................

Expenditure category
Food and beverages..........................................................................
Food ................................................................................................
Food at home...............................................................................
Cereals and bakery products .....................................................
Cereals and cereal products....................................................
Flour and prepared flour mixes.............................................
Cereal....................................................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal ....................................................
Bakery products.......................................................................
White bread...........................................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins.......................
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes.....................................
Other bakery products...........................................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs....................................................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ............................................................
Meats.....................................................................................
Beef and ve a l.....................................................................
Ground beef other than canned .......................................
Chuck roast......................................................................
Round roast.....................................................................
Round steak.....................................................................
Sirloin steak......................................................................
Other beef and veal..........................................................
Pork ....................................................................................
Bacon ...............................................................................
Chops ..............................................................................
Ham .................................................................................
Other pork, including sausage..........................................
Other meats........................................................................
Poultry...................................................................................
Fresh whole chicken ...........................................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts..........................................
Other poultry.......................................................................
Fish and seafood...................................................................
Canned fish and seafood ...................................................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood.....................................
Eggs.........................................................................................

See footnotes at end of table.




70

Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
December

Group

Aug.

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

3.4
3.3
3.3
3.2
3.6
2.5
4.0
5.2
5.9
6.2
22.6
10.2
-2.0
51.1
21.9
-6.9
3.0
-25.7
4.5
-5.6
5.4
8.3
11.5
2.5
2.7
3.6

-0.6
-1.5
-1.6
-1.4
.6
.3
1.9
.0
4.6
7.8
1.3
7.6
.6
-9.3
4.6
14.8
-20.5
58.5
38.5
12.2
1.0
1.5
.9
2.7
.4
2.6

2.1
1.9
2.0
1.6
2.3
1.4
3.1
3.3
1.5
3.6
5.9
5.1
5.4
6.1
6.4
1.3
27.6
-19.5
1.0
1.9
-1.1
-2.4
-4.3
1.4
.2
1.3

1.7
1.6
1.4
2.2
1.8
2.4
1.4
.7
12.8
17.9
10.5
-11.4
17.0
14.4
16.0
25.5
-.1
10.4
14.1
4.6
5.8
6.7
3.0
3.0
3.0

4.4
4.7
5.1
4.0
4.1
5.2
3.4
2.0
6.2
3.7
13.4
27.8
7.9
14.3
10.3
-5.1
23.8
-36.1
-10.8
2.5
10.8
10.8
12.6
3.9
10.8
4.3

10.3
11.6
11.7
11.4
9.2
12.7
7.2
1.2
4.4
5.4
8.1
-5.8
5.8
-4.1
16.1
2.6
8.9
-22.1
12.9
4.8
2.5
.6
.1
3.2
5.0
7.1

3.1
2.4
2.4
2.4
3.8
4.6
4.4
.0
7.2
8.2
10.6
21.6
4.6
10.3
8.9
5.5
-4.4
11.9
-7.7
11.4
5.4
7.5
8.8
2.4
2.6
3.1

2.2
3.2
3.7
-1.0
5.6
5.5
2.3
.0
6.4
5.6
3.4
4.1
4.3
4.7
3.0
2.3
4.2
3.9
4.5
3.9
2.7
2.0
3.0
.0
1.1
5.4

-.4
1.9
2.7
.3
3.6
-1.2
1.2
1.0
.4
2.8
3.4
3.4
4.5
3.9
3.0
2.7
3.8
4.0
4.0
3.1
5.5
5.0
2.1
1.2
10.8
7.9

-.2
3.0
2.3
-.5
3.4
-1.4
4.8
-.1
22.8
1.5
2.7
2.7
2.3
3.1
3.1
2.1
4.3
4.0
3.8
5.6
2.0
1.4
1.8
2.2
.7
3.8

2.9
.9
1.6
1.2
1.9
1.7
-3.5
1.6
-14.3
2.3
4.2
6.1
5.8
3.1
2.8
4.7
3.7
3.9
3.5
3.3
3.3
2.3
2.1
3.8
1.2
4.6

14.2
4.8
5.1
7.8
4.1
10.0
2.9
1.3
5.8
2.8
5.0
3.6
4.7
4.8
4.5
6.1
4.4
4.6
4.4
4.4
3.9
2.3
2.8
1.6
1.9
6.0

3.9
4.2
3.8
4.4
3.5
2.6
3.0
5.0
-1.0
4.1
5.7
7.5
5.4
4.1
5.6
6.8
4.6
5.0
4.2
4.8
4.8
4.3
4.7
3.5
4.4
5.3

2.5
4.2
4.4
2.9
5.0
7.7
1.9
.9
1.5
5.2
5.2
5.9
3.4
3.9
6.2
6.0
4.5
4.5
4.0
5.5
4.2
3.8
3.6
2.6
4.9
4.7

1992

1993

1994

0.6
-.2
-.4
.0
1.4
1.8
1.2
.3
4.4
7.6
10.2
12.1
.0
22.3
8.9
4.7
-3.7
11.9
-3.9
7.5
-1.4
-2.3
-4.1
4.9
-.4
.6

1.3
2.5
1.8
3.4
.2
.2
.4
-.2
2.2
2.5
-3.6
-9.3
-3.1
-16.1
1.0
10.2
6.4
7.6
55.3
2.5
1.3
2.5
2.7
1.7
-.2
.7

0.9
2.1
2.2
2.1
-.5
-.6
.7
-1.9
6.6
9.3
13.0
8.3
2.7
13.2
15.8
5.3
20.3
-16.9
2.0
7.3
1.4
-.8
-1.4
1.7
4.3
4.0

1.2
.6
.0
1.4
1.9
1.6
2.5
2.0
-2.2
-3.8
-1.7
12.3
17.3
21.8
-12.5
-6.4
15.4
3.4
-19.3
-11.2
1.1
-1.2
-2.2
2.0
4.3
3.3

-.9
1.5
3.6
.0
4.8
-1.3
-.5
1.0
-5.2
2.5
3.0
6.0
1.6
1.3
4.0
3.4
2.9
3.0
2.7
3.0
9.9
11.6
11.8
14.0
9.2
8.2

-.5
.9
.9
1.0
1.0
-.7
-.2
1.6
-5.3
2.0
2.2
5.7
.5
-.2
4.1
1.9
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.5
2.9
2.1
2.8
1.5
1.4
3.8

4.3
2.0
.9
1.1
.8
.8
2.2
1.7
5.4
-.5
2.6
4.4
-.1
2.9
2.6
3.5
1.9
2.0
1.8
1.8
1.5
.5
.3
.5
.9
2.6

4.8
6.1
1.4
2.7
.9
3.6
14.4
-.7
55.3
.1
2.4
5.2
1.9
2.1
3.3
1.4
1.1
1.0
1.1
1.0
.7
.1
-.1
-.3
.6
1.3

1991

Expenditure category
Dairy products.................................................................................
Fresh milk and cream ..................................................................
Fresh whole milk .......................................................................
Other fresh milk and cream .....................................................
Processed dairy products............................................................
Cheese .......................................................................................
Ice cream and related products...............................................
Other dairy products, including butter......................................
Fruits and vegetables.....................................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables........................................................
Fresh fruits ................................................................................
Apples .....................................................................................
Bananas ..................................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines................................................
Other fresh fruits.....................................................................
Fresh vegetables.......................................................................
Potatoes..................................................................................
Lettuce ....................................................................................
Tomatoes................................................................................
Other fresh vegetables ..........................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables.................................................
Processed fru its ........................................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fru it....................................................
Canned and dried fruits .........................................................
Processed vegetables...............................................................
Frozen vegetables..................................................................
Processed vegetables excluding
frozen.................................................................................
Other food at hom e.......................................................................
Sugar and sweets........................................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners.................................................
Sweets, including candy...........................................................
Fats and o ils ................................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages..............................................................
Carbonated drinks.....................................................................
Coffee.........................................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks ....................................................
Other prepared fo o d ....................................................................
Canned and packaged soup....................................................
Frozen prepared fo o d ...............................................................
Snacks .......................................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices.........................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food ................
Food away from hom e......................................................................
Lunch ..............................................................................................
Dinner .............................................................................................
Other meals and snacks................................................................
Alcoholic beverages............................................................................
Alcoholic beverages at home...........................................................
Beer and a le ...................................................................................
W ine................................................................................................
Distilled spirits.................................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from hom e.............................................
See footnotes at end of table.




71

-

Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
Group

December
1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

Aua.
1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

Expenditure category
Housing...................................................................................................
Shelter..................................................................................................
Renters’ c o s ts ...................................................................................
Rent, residential .............................................................................
Other renters’ c o sts.......................................................................
Lodging while out of to w n ...........................................................
Lodging while at school...............................................................
Tenants’ insurance.......................................................................
Homeowners’ c o sts..........................................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t.................................................................
Household insurance.....................................................................
Maintenance and repairs..................................................................
Maintenance and repair services..................................................
Maintenance and repair commodities...........................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs...............
Other maintenance and repair commodities..............................
Fuel and other utilities ........................................................................
Fuels..................................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities............................
Fuel o il.........................................................................................
Other household fuel commodities.............................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)...............................
Electricity......................................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s.........................................................................
Other utilities and public services....................................................
Telephone services........................................................................
Local charges..............................................................................
Interstate toll ca lls.......................................................................
Intrastate toll c a lls .......................................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance................................................
Cable television..............................................................................
Refuse collection............................................................................
Household furnishings and operation .................................................
Housefurnishings....................................... .......................................
Textile housefurnishings.................................................................
Furniture and bedding ....................................................................
Bedroom furniture........................................................................
S ofas............................................................................................
Living room chairs and ta b le s....................................................
Other furniture..............................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment..................................
Video and audio products...........................................................
Televisions.................................................................................
Video products other than televisions.....................................
Audio products..........................................................................
Major household appliances.......................................................
Refrigerators and home freezers..............................................
Laundry equipment....................................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners..................
Information processing equipment..............................................
Other housefurnishings...................................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment..........................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor item s.................................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware..........
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware..................
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances............................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers............................................
Housekeeping supplies....................................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap...........................
Household paper products and stationery supplies.....................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies...............................
Housekeeping services....................................................................
Postage...........................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair.......................................................
Gardening and other household services.....................................

4.3
5.2
5.9
5.9
5.3
6.3
7.4
2.3
5.1
5.1
2.6
2.7
3.4
1.9
1.2
4.2
2.7
.3
.0
3.5
5.6
.9
8.1
9.2
17.2
-4.3
3.6
5.5
6.1
6.1
1.6
.5
4.2
2.0
3.4
1.8
1.2
1.1
-3.8
-5.3
-6.7
-4.4
.9
2.3
-

4.3
6.0
6.3
6.4
6.2
6.4
6.0
5.8
5.9
5.9
5.6
2.5
2.9
2.1
2.1
1.8
.8
5.1
5.4
-.6
2.7
-4.7
5.0
4.7
8.9
-3.7
.6
5.6
6.0
6.4
1.9
.2
.0
3.3
4.6
.7
4.9
2.3
-3.8
-5.3
-8.0
-3.2
-1.9
.6
-

1.7
4.6
5.0
5.0
5.0
4.4
6.4
5.4
4.6
4.6
5.7
1.8
1.6
1.8
-.3
-5.6
-9.5
-30.0
-33.3
-3.3
-1.5
-5.8
3.7
2.7
7.1
-9.4
.3
5.4
3.8
9.4
1.5
1.2
2.6
2.2
3.5
7.2
.5
-.8
-1.0
-2.2
-4.3
-.9
-1.2
-.5
-

3.7
4.8
3.9
4.0
4.1
3.9
6.2
3.6
5.3
5.3
3.8
3.3
4.3
2.0
2.2
1.6
1.6
1.4
12.9
17.9
2.6
.2
1.8
-2.9
1.9
-1.3
3.3
-12.4
-3.0
5.2
9.5
10.2
1.1
.4
.2
2.1
.2
4.5
2.2
2.4
-2.7
-3.7
-4.4
1.0
-1.2
.9
-1.3
-2.8
1.8

4.0
4.5
3.9
3.6
4.8
4.5
6.6
3.3
4.7
4.8
3.5
2.2
1.5
3.0
2.5
3.6
2.9
2.4
-4.6
-6.3
-.3
3.2
2.8
3.6
3.8
1.3
4.5
-4.2
-4.2
6.1
10.6
7.9
3.1
2.5
5.8
3.5
4.7
.8
3.3
4.0
.7
-1.4
-1.4
-.4
3.6
1.6
4.2
4.8
2.2

3.9
4.9
4.5
4.2
5.5
5.4
7.4
2.4
5.1
5.1
2.6
3.2
3.2
3.0
4.4
2.0
3.2
3.9
15.5
19.5
5.9
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.2
-.3
.6
-1.3
-2.6
6.6
3.8
9.7
1.0
-.4
-.3
-1.4
-2.1
-.7
-.4
-1.6
-1.8
-.5
-1.3
-4.9
2.6
-1.4
1.3
-1.0
-3.3
-7.3
1.8

4.5
5.2
6.7
4.1
14.4
15.8
6.3
1.5
4.7
4.8
1.9
3.6
5.5
.9
2.1
-.2
4.0
4.3
28.6
29.9
25.9
1.5
1.4
1.8
3.5
-.4
1.0
-3.7
-2.2
6.2
13.1
9.8
1.8
.6
2.5
1.1
-1.3
.4
5.5
1.9
-2.4
-3.6
-3.6
-9.5
-1.1
-.3
-1.0
1.2
-1.1
-2.6
2.0

3.4
3.9
4.2
2.9
8.1
8.5
5.8
2.1
3.7
3.7
2.6
3.5
1.9
5.9
4.1
7.4
2.9
.9
-17.0
-19.9
-9.6
3.5
5.0
.3
5.7
3.5
5.1
1.3
-1.5
7.8
8.6
11.5
2.3
.9
1.9
1.0
4.1
.6
-2.2
-.3
-1.7
-.8
-1.1
-5.5
1.8
-2.1
-1.7
-1.5
-3.0
-4.1
3.0

2.6
2.9
2.8
2.3
4.1
3.8
7.3
2.9
2.9
3.0
3.1
.9
2.9
-1.9
1.0
-4.3
2.3
2.3
-3.1
-3.4
-2.4
2.8
1.7
5.1
2.4
-.3
.5
-1.3
-2.4
6.6
3.7
8.5
1.6
1.5
-1.9
4.5
6.1
3.4
3.6
3.8
-1.6
-1.8
-1.2
-3.4
-1.5
.5
.7
.7
.2
-6.1
2.1

2.7
3.0
2.6
2.2
3.7
3.8
2.8
3.3
3.2
3.2
3.3
-1.3
-3.3
1.8
1.4
2.2
2.5
1.7
-3.8
-4.6
-2.0
2.2
.6
5.8
3.6
1.8
1.0
6.5
.2
4.8
7.0
5.2
1.8
1.5
6.6
3.6
5.3
-1.5
7.7
3.1
-.8
-.8
-1.7
-2.0
.4
1.5
4.4
.8
.1
-7.6
.0

2.5
2.9
4.7
1.7
12.3
13.6
2.0
3.2
2.2
2.2
3.4
2.8
3.5
1.7
.2
3.1
2.1
3.0
-1.7
-1.8
-1.8
3.5
7.1
-4.1
1.2
.8
-.1
5.3
-.9
3.8
-2.2
3.8
.9
1.1
.2
3.0
.7
6.4
4.8
2.4
-.7
-1.4
-1.6
-4.0
-.3
1.7
1.6
1.8
1.6
-3.7
.9

3.7
2.3
-1.3
1.4

.1
-.4
2.2
1.1

3.7
-1.7
2.9
-1.6

5.5
1.7
1.3
1.3

-.6
3.0
2.6
-.3

4.5
6.5
1.8
-3.1

7.3
-.2
1.3
1.9

-1.9
4.6
6.9
.0

2.1
2.1
1.4
.1

2.6
-1.7
.8
3.7

2.4
.8
1.4
-.5

3.0
3.2
3.7
2.0
2.4
.0
5.6
-

3.3
4.5
3.0
2.3
3.9
10.2
3.2
-

1.7
1.9
1.1
1.8
1.8
.0
2.6
-

-1.6
2.9
4.6
.7
3.2
1.8
.0
3.1
4.9

1.6
4.0
4.2
5.8
2.2
4.0
13.5
2.7
4.1

-2.8
5.6
4.6
5.5
7.0
1.5
.0
1.9
3.7

-.9
3.2
4.0
3.8
1.6
4.0
.0
3.4
4.0

-.4
7.0
1.8
4.2
.3
.7
5.8
16.1
4.3
2.1

1.0
5.6
-.2
-.4
.2
-.6
3.8
.0
6.9
4.9

-3.4
-2.7
1.9
-.1
2.3
3.7
2.2
.0
2.5
1.8

.2
1.2
.2
.4
-1.6
2.0
1.2
.0
1.3
1.5

See footnotes at end of table.




72

Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
December

Group

Expenditure category
Apparel and upkeep...............................................................................
Apparel commodities...........................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear................................................
Men’s and boys’ .............................................................................
Men’s ...........................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets......................................
Furnishings and special clothing..............................................
S hirts.........................................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers................................................
Boys’ ............................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ........................................................................
Women’s .......................................................................................
Coats and jackets......................................................................
Dresses ......................................................................................
Separates and sportswear.......................................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories....................
Suits...........................................................................................
Girls’ .............................................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ......................................................................
Other apparel commodities............................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage.....................................
Watches and jewelry....................................................................
W atches.....................................................................................
Jewelry.......................................................................................
Footwear...........................................................................................
Men’s ..............................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ ...............................................................................
Women’s .........................................................................................
Apparel services..................................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated.......................
Other apparel services.....................................................................
Transportation.........................................................................................
Private ..................................................................................................
New vehicles.....................................................................................
New c a rs .........................................................................................
Subcompact new c a rs .................................................................
Compact new c a rs .......................................................................
Intermediate new c a rs .................................................................
Full-size new cars........................................................................
Luxury new cars ..........................................................................
New trucks......................................................................................
New motorcycles............................................................................
Used ca rs..........................................................................................
Motor fu e l..........................................................................................
Gasoline .........................................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular.........................................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade.....................................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium......................................................
Automobile maintenance and repair.................................................
Body w o rk .......................................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair......................................
Maintenance and servicing............................................................
Power plant repair..........................................................................
Other private transportation..............................................................
Other private transportation commodities.....................................
Motor oil, coolant, and other products.......................................
Automobile parts and equipment................................................
Tires...........................................................................................
Other parts and equipment......................................................
Other private transportation services............................................
Automobile insurance ..................................................................
Automobile finance charges.......................................................
Automobile fe e s...........................................................................
Automobile registration, licensing, and inspection fe e s .........
Other automobile-related fe e s ..................................................
Public transportation............................................................................
Airline fa re s........................................................................................
Other intercity transportation............................................................
Intracity public transportation ...........................................................

1988

2.8
2.4
2.8
3.1
3.3
3.2
3.0
5.9
1.3
2.5
3.3
3.6
1.9
1.6
6.9
2.8
5.7
1.1
4.1
.6
.8
3.4
-2.1
.5
4.9
4.5
6.0
2.6
2.4
3.6
3.4
4.6
-1.8
3.1
3.0
3.2
1.9
3.2
3.6

0.9
.4
.3
.2
.1
1.6
.6
-.7
-1.9
.4
-.6
-.7
-7.3
-.9
1.0
.1
.3
1.2
2.9
2.6
.5
2.7
2.0
-2.5
3.8
3.7
4.0
-5.9
-6.9
5.6
5.9
4.3
-5.1
-30.7
-30.7
-31.6
-26.6
3.7
3.7

4.8
4.9
5.1
3.1
4.0
3.4
.6
6.4
5.8
-.5
5.9
6.0
4.5
13.3
• 5.1
.5
10.2
4.8
2.4
8.4
2.7
9.7
3.4
11.5
3.8
2.6
7.0
3.3
3.9
5.2
2.6
6.1
6.5
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.4
.5
3.2
4.1
1.3
4.1
8.9
18.7
18.6
18.5
15.6
3.8
5.5

4.7
4.8
4.6
6.0
6.1
9.2
3.3
6.3
4.8
4.9
3.5
2.9
.5
3.0
2.1
5.8
5.3
6.4
2.4
7.0
6.3
7.2
4.4
7.9
5.9
7.0
4.3
5.8
4.4
5.4
3.3
3.0
2.9
2.2
2.1
2.2
1.1
1.4
2.5
5.2
2.2
5.3
3.4
-2.1
-1.8
-2.5
-.7
3.9
4.6

1.0
.7
.7
1.3
1.9
2.2
3.3
.2
1.8
-1.0
-.1
.2
4.2
-.8
-.5
1.7
-2.2
-1.0
-1.7
3.1
1.8
3.3
-.2
4.3
1.1
2.3
3.3
-.7
3.6
3.9
3.4
4.0
3.9
2.4
2.3
1.0
2.1
3.6
3.0
2.0
3.3
4.2
-.4
6.8
6.5
5.5
6.1
4.4
6.0

5.1
5.0
5.3
2.9
3.2
2.8
2.0
4.1
4.5
1.4
6.1
6.6
7.6
7.0
6.1
4.3
11.8
3.5
8.9
6.5
6.8
6.5
2.5
7.5
3.2
3.0
3.7
3.2
6.8
5.4
8.5
10.4
9.8
2.0
1.4
.4
1.7
1.6
1.5
2.5
4.2
2.8
-2.2
36.5
36.8
38.9
32.0
4.4
3.4

3.4
3.4
3.6
2.9
3.1
2.4
2.0
4.1
3.4
2.8
4.0
3.1
3.3
-2.4
4.1
2.3
10.1
8.8
2.9
3.5
2.0
3.9
3.4
3.9
2.9
3.0
-.2
4.1
3.4
3.0
3.6
-1.5
-1.4
3.2
3.3
4.1
2.3
3.6
3.7
2.7
3.0
5.4
2.6
-16.0
-16.2
-16.7
-14.6
4.5
2.5

1.4
1.2
.9
1.0
1.3
1.1
1.1
1.1
2.5
-1.0
.5
.3
4.2
2.1
-1.3
.7
.9
2.1
1.2
2.6
1.4
2.8
-1.2
3.8
2.7
2.7
-1.0
4.4
3.3
3.2
3.5
3.0
2.7
2.3
2.3
2.7
.7
2.1
1.7
3.6
2.5
4.0
7.4
1.8
2.0
1.9
1.8
3.5
2.7

0.9
.8
.7
.3
.0
3.5
-.5
-2.8
-1.1
1.8
1.2
2.0
4.4
-2.7
2.9
1.4
4.3
-3.3
-2.8
1.2
-1.3
1.7
5.3
.9
.6
.2
.5
.7
2.7
3.2
2.3
2.4
1.5
3.3
2.8
3.5
3.2
2.1
3.0
1.8
4.6
7.2
8.0
-5.4
-5.9
-6.7
-4.7
3.1
2.9

-1.1
-1.5
-1.5
-1.4
-1.2
-1.2
-4.2
.8
-.1
-2.9
-3.9
-4.2
-11.0
.2
-4.7
.4
-10.0
-2.5
1.2
8.5
1.7
9.7
7.5
10.4
-1.0
-.8
2.2
-2.6
1.4
1.5
1.2
2.9
3.4
1.3
1.0
1.3
1.8
1.3
.7
.2
2.0
4.9
3.4
9.8
10.5
11.8
9.0
7.9
2.0
3.2

3.0
2.5
4.4
4.6
.0
1.3
-.3
-.5
.2
5.3
12.1
-8.3
2.9
2.1
4.3
5.1
6.3
6.3
3.5

4.3
3.9
2.8
5.7
-.8
-.8
-.8
-1.6
1.1
6.8
11.8
-7.3
6.2
3.3
10.0
6.0
5.3
4.9
6.8

3.1
4.0
3.6
4.7
1.8
-2.0
2.1
1.4
2.7
5.4
5.8
5.9
3.5
1.7
5.2
1.8
1.6
2.0
2.4

4.3
3.3
3.9
7.0
2.9
9.6
2.3
4.0
.8
7.8
8.4
8.3
5.5
6.1
5.1
3.6
3.3
7.1
2.9

5.0
3.1
4.9
4.9
2.0
-.3
2.2
2.3
2.1
5.5
5.9
4.3
5.7
6.4
5.1
4.1
5.3
1.7
2.1

5.5
3.7
4.6
5.5
1.5
7.0
.9
-.1
2.0
6.4
7.5
.0
9.9
17.2
3.0
17.2
22.7
6.6
7.7

4.0
5.4
4.8
3.6
1.4
.8
1.6
2.3
.7
4.0
8.0
-7.1
2.8
4.2
1.4
-3.0
-6.0
2.4
3.8

4.4
2.1
4.4
2.3
-.6
-.3
-.6
-.5
-.6
2.8
6.6
-13.9
6.2
6.2
6.3
5.6
6.6
.1
5.0

3.9
2.0
3.8
2.3
-1.3
.6
-1.6
-1.4
-1.6
2.8
5.0
-5.6
2.2
2.4
2.0
11.6
17.0
-2.8
2.8

3.2
.7
1.8
1.9
.0
1.4
-.2
.3
-.6
2.3
.4
10.4
2.8
.4
5.4
-1.9
-3.3
3.3
.5

2.0
1.4
1.4
2.2
1.9
.6
2.6
2.1
3.3
3.4
1.4
1.7
2.8
1.4
1.9
1.7
-.1
.7
3.3
-1.1
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.5
4.9
5.2
4.3
3.1
2.8
2.5
2.5
3.4
7.0
-2.4
-2.5
-2.6
-1.1
3.2
3.9
3.7
2.7
3.1
5.7
-3.2
1.9
-4.0
-6.2
1.2
7.6
7.8
6.8
7.4
8.5
5.8
6.4
6.4
10.7
6.0

See footnotes at end of table.




1987

1985

73

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1986

1984

1989

Aua.

Table 26. Historical Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by commodity and service group and
detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
Group

December
1984

Expenditure category
Medical care...........................................................................................
Medical care commodities...................................................................
Prescription drugs.............................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies..................................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs............................
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies........................
Medical care services.........................................................................
Professional medical services..........................................................
Physicians’ services.......................................................................
Dental services...............................................................................
Eye c a re .........................................................................................
Services by other medical professionals......................................
Hospital and related services...........................................................
Hospital rooms ...............................................................................
Other inpatient services .................................................................
Outpatient services........................................................................
Entertainment.........................................................................................
Entertainment commodities.................................................................
Reading materials.............................................................................
Newspapers....................................................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books................................................
Sporting goods and equipment........................................................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles.................................................
Other sporting goods.....................................................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment..........................................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment............................................
Photographic supplies and equipment..........................................
Pet supplies and expense..............................................................
Entertainment services........................................................................
Club memberships............................................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding club memberships..............
Admissions.........................................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions ......................................................
Other entertainment services...........................................................
Other goods and services.....................................................................
Tobacco and smoking products.........................................................
Personal c a re .......................................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances....................................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements...................................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products.......................
Personal care services.....................................................................
Beauty parlor services for females................................................
Haircuts and other barber shop services for m ales.....................
Personal and educational expenses..................................................
School books and supplies ..............................................................
Personal and educational services..................................................
Tuition and other school fees .......................................................
College tuition..............................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition.............................................
Day care and nursery school......................................................
Personal expenses.........................................................................
Legal service fe e s .......................................................................
Personal financial services..........................................................
Funeral expenses........................................................................
Special indexes
Domestically produced farm fo o d .........................................................
Selected beef c u ts .................................................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other products..............................
Utilities and public transportation..........................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services.................................

1985

1987

6.1
7.7
9.9
6.2
5.1
5.8
6.3
6.0
7.6
7.6
7.4
4.2
3.3
4.0
3.9
4.2
3.4
4.3
.4
2.7
1.8
3.7
3.3
5.8
_
7.4
6.0
5.0
3.9
2.7

6.8
6.3
8.2
4.8
4.2
6.8
6.6
6.9
5.3
5.1
4.8
3.1
2.3
5.1
4.4
5.8
1.7
2.9
-1.8
.6
-.5
.5
2.6
4.4
4.1
6.3
7.2
3.5
3.3

7.7
6.8
9.0
5.0
4.1
7.9
6.3
7.7
5.5
7.2
7.7
3.4
1.8
4.3
3.7
4.9
-2.7
-3.5
.2
2.9
2.1
5.9
2.3
5.4
5.1
5.5
5.9
2.5
2.5

5.8
7.1
8.0
5.4
6.1
3.9
5.6
6.3
6.3
7.2
5.3
4.5
7.0
6.6
7.2
7.1
4.0
3.8
3.7
4.6
2.7
3.6
3.0
4.2
3.8
4.5
6.3
2.2
4.3
1.7
7.0
6.8
5.0
1.7
6.1
7.9
3.3
2.8

3.7

2.9

2.7

-

3.5
3.7
3.4
4.1
8.1
9.2
8.0
8.4
8.6
8.0
6.1
-

2.4
2.6
2.5
2.8
8.0
7.6
8.1
7.8
7.4
9.2
8.9
-

3.8
4.0
-2.3
5.2
2.5

1.9
.5
3.0
2.0
3.8

2.3
4.9
4.9
5.0
9.2
8.1
9.4
10.0
10.1
9.5
6.4
-

Data not available.




1986

1988

1989

Auq.
1990

1991

1992

1993

6.9
6.9
7.8
5.0
5.3
4.6
6.9
6.8
7.5
6.7
4.7
5.6
11.0
10.4
12.7
9.2
4.6
4.4
4.2
4.8
3.7
4.4
4.0
4.7
4.5
4.1
5.8
4.6
4.6
7.3
5.8
3.8
4.6
3.3
7.0
9.4
5.1
5.7

8.5
8.2
9.5
5.8
5.6
6.1
8.6
6.5
7.2
6.4
3.4
5.7
11.3
11.0
11.5
11.7
5.1
3.5
4.7
3.9
5.3
2.1
2.3
1.9
3.4
2.4
3.4
4.4
6.8
4.0
7.7
9.5
8.9
4.3
8.2
14.7
3.8
2.5

9.6
8.4
9.9
5.5
6.0
4.5
9.9
6.7
7.4
6.7
4.5
5.1
11.3
10.6
12.1
11.2
4.3
3.0
4.6
4.7
4.6
1.8
2.0
1.4
2.3
1.5
1.4
3.7
5.4
4.9
5.5
5.2
4.8
6.0
7.6
10.8
4.2
4.2

7.9
7.5
9.4
3.6
2.5
5.7
8.0
6.1
5.5
8.2
3.6
5.5
8.9
8.4
8.7
9.8
3.9
3.5
6.4
9.7
3.3
3.7
1.5
5.6
1.3
1.1
.9
1.7
4.4
3.4
4.9
4.8
5.6
3.8
8.0
11.1
2.5
2.7

6.6
5.2
5.7
3.9
4.4
2.9
7.0
5.7
6.3
5.8
3.7
3.1
8.8
8.9
8.2
9.8
2.8
1.8
3.7
4.0
3.5
.1
2.1
-1.5
1.0
2.5
2.2
-1.0
3.7
2.3
4.9
3.9
5.1
3.1
6.5
8.1
2.9
3.3

5.4
3.1
3.3
2.7
2.7
2.6
5.9
4.5
5.1
4.4
2.0
3.2
7.6
7.5
7.5
7.9
2.8
1.9
3.5
4.3
2.8
.3
-.1
.5
1.4
1.5
1.7
.9
3.5
3.3
8.0
1.8
4.0
2.9
2.7
-5.9
2.5
1.7

3.4
2.4
2.3
2.3
1.4
4.1
3.7
3.3
3.2
3.8
2.3
3.2
3.8
3.9
3.7
4.0
1.6
1.6
2.3
2.7
1.7
2.0
1.6
2.4
.7
1.5
-2.1
1.0
1.6
.5
-2.1
3.6
3.1
1.9
2.7
2.9
1.3
1.3

2.8

5.3

1.9

5.9

3.0

1.4

4.7

1.4

6.0
4.4
4.2
4.6
6.7
6.9
6.7
7.6
7.7
8.4
5.1
4.5
6.9
4.1

3.0
5.4
5.7
4.2
7.2
7.8
7.2
7.9
8.1
8.8

3.0
4.1
4.2
3.5
7.5
6.5
7.6
7.9
8.2
8.7

-

-

-

2.7
3.8
3.9
3.9
6.5
7.6
6.4
7.6
7.0
9.8
4.4
5.2
4.1
3.9

5.8
6.3
5.9
4.8

7.0
6.8
7.7
6.6

2.5
2.2
2.0
2.9
8.4
5.7
8.6
9.8
12.1
7.5
6.3
6.4
5.7
8.3
5.9

4.8
2.4
2.2
3.5
6.9
4.9
7.0
8.5
10.0
7.9
4.4
4.3
4.0
5.0
4.1

-.5
3.4
3.6
2.5
6.5
3.4
6.7
7.1
7.9
5.9
5.1
5.8
5.8
6.6
5.4

1.2
1.5
1.5
1.6
2.9
2.7
3.0
2.7
2.8
3.0
2.6
3.5
1.2
7.1
3.3

3.3
.2
-30.1
.4
1.8

3.8
6.3
18.1
1.1
2.0

5.9
4.1
-1.8
3.5
3.8

6.7
6.8
6.7
2.8
1.6

6.3
8.3
36.0
5.0
4.1

1.3
-1.0
-15.8
3.1
5.4

1.7
.2
1.8
3.2
3.7

3.5
3.6
-5.3
4.4
1.8

.5
-2.7
9.7
1.5
1.4

-

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

74

1994

\ Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U. S. City Average,
a ll i l
(1982

= 100, unless otherwise noted)
Semiannual
averages

Year

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sep.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.
1st
half

2nd
half

Annual
avg.

Percent change
from previous
Dec.

Annual
avg.

1913
1914

9.9
10.1

9.8
10.0

9.8
10.0

9.9
9.9

9.8
9.9

9.8
10.0

9.9
10.1

10.0
10.2

10.0
10.3

10.1
10.2

10.1
10.2

10.1
10.2

-

-

10.0
10.1

1.0

_
1.0

1915
1916
1917
1918
1919

10.2
10.5
11.8
14.0
16.6

10.1
10.5
12.0
14.2
16.2

10.0
10.6
12.1
14.1
16.5

10.1
10.7
12.6
14.3
16.8

10.1
10.7
12.9
14.5
17.0

10.2
10.9
13.0
14.8
17.0

10.2
10.9
12.9
15.2
17.5

10.2
11.0
13.1
15.4
17.8

10.2
11.2
13.3
15.8
17.9

10.3
11.3
13.6
16.1
18.2

10.4
11.5
13.6
16.3
18.6

10.4
11.6
13.8
16.6
19.0

_
-

_
-

10.2
11.0
12.9
15.1
17.4

2.0
11.5
19.0
20.3
14.5

1.0
7.8
17.3
17.1
15.2

1920
1921
1922
1923
1924

19.4
19.1
17.0
16.9
17.4

19.6
18.5
17.0
16.9
17.3

19.8
18.4
16.8
16.9
17.2

20.4
18.2
16.8
17.0
17.1

20.7
17.8
16.8
17.0
17.1

21.0
17.7
16.8
17.1
17.1

20.9
17.8
16.9
17.3
17.2

20.4
17.8
16.7
17.2
17.1

20.1
17.6
16.7
17.3
17.2

20.0
17.6
16.8
17.4
17.3

19.9
17.5
16.9
17.4
17.3

19.5
17.4
17.0
17.4
17.4

_
-

_
-

20.1
18.0
16.9
17.2
17.2

2.6
-10.8
-2.3
2.4
.0

15.5
-10.4
-6.1
1.8
.0

1925
1926
1927
1928
1929

17.4
18.0
17.6
17.4
17.2

17.3
18.0
17.5
17.2
17.2

17.4
17.9
17.4
17.2
17.1

17.3
18.0
17.4
17.2
17.0

17.4
17.9
17.5
17.3
17.1

17.6
17.8
17.7
17.2
17.2

17.8
17.6
17.4
17.2
17.4

17.8
17.5
17.3
17.2
17.4

17.8
17.6
17.4
17.4
17.4

17.8
17.7
17.5
17.3
17.4

18.1
17.8
17.4
17.3
17.4

18.0
17.8
17.4
17.2
17.3

_
-

_
-

17.6
17.8
17.5
17.2
17.2

3.4
-1.1
-2.2
-1.1
.6

2.3
1.1
-1.7
-1.7
.0

1930
1931
1932
1933
1934

17.2
16.0
14.4
13.0
13.3

17.1
15.7
14.2
12.8
13.4

17.0
15.6
14.1
12.7
13.4

17.1
15.5
14.0
12.6
13.4

17.0
15.4
13.8
12.7
13.4

16.9
15.2
13.7
12.8
13.4

16.7
15.2
13.7
13.2
13.4

16.6
15.1
13.5
13.3
13.5

16.7
15.1
13.5
13.3
13.7

16.6
15.0
13.4
13.3
13.6

16.5
14.8
13.3
13.3
13.5

16.2
14.7
13.2
13.2
13.5

_
-

_
-

16.8
15.3
13.7
13.0
13.5

-6.4
-9.3
-10.2
.0
2.3

-2.3
-8.9
-10.5
-5.1
3.8

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939

13.7
13.9
14.2
14.3
14.0

13.8
13.8
14.2
14.2
14.0

13.8
13.8
14.3
14.2
13.9

13.9
13.8
14.4
14.2
13.9

13.8
13.8
14.4
14.2
13.9

13.8
13.9
14.5
14.2
13.9

13.7
14.0
14.5
14.2
13.9

13.7
14.1
14.6
14.2
13.9

13.8
14.1
14.7
14.2
14.2

13.8
14.1
14.6
14.1
14.1

13.9
14.1
14.5
14.1
14.1

13.9
14.1
14.5
14.1
14.0

_
-

_
-

13.8
13.9
14.4
14.2
14.0

3.0
1.4
2.8
-2.8
-.7

2.2
.7
3.6
-1.4
-1.4

1940
1941
1942
1943
1944

14.0
14.2
15.7
17.0
17.5

14.1
14.2
15.9
17.0
17.5

14.1
14.2
16.1
17.3
17.5

14.1
14.4
16.2
17.5
17.6

14.1
14.5
16.3
17.6
17.6

14.1
14.7
16.4
17.6
17.7

14.1
14.8
16.5
17.5
17.8

14.1
14.9
16.6
17.4
17.8

14.1
15.2
16.6
17.5
17.8

14.1
15.4
16.8
17.5
17.8

14.1
15.5
16.9
17.5
17.8

14.2
15.5
17.0
17.5
17.9

_
-

_
-

14.1
14.8
16.4
17.4
17.7

1.4
9.2
9.7
2.9
2.3

.7
5.0
10.8
6.1
1.7

1945
1946
1947
1948
1949

17.9
18.3
21.6
23.8
24.2

17.9
18.2
21.6
23.6
23.9

17.9
18.4
22.1
23.6
24.0

17.9
18.5
22.1
23.9
24.0

18.0
18.6
22.0
24.1
24.0

18.2
18.8
22.2
24.2
24.0

18.2
19.9
22.4
24.5
23.8

18.2
20.3
22.6
24.6
23.9

18.2
20.5
23.1
24.6
24.0

18.2
20.9
23.1
24.5
23.9

18.2
21.5
23.3
24.4
23.9

18.3
21.6
23.6
24.2
23.8

_
-

_
-

18.1
19.6
22.5
24.2
24.0

2.2
18.0
9.3
2.5
-1.7

2.3
8.3
14.8
7.6
-.8

1950
1951
1952
1953
1954

23.7
25.5
26.6
26.8
27.1

23.6
25.9
26.5
26.7
27.1

23.7
26.0
26.5
26.7
27.0

23.7
26.0
26.6
26.8
27.0

23.8
26.1
26.6
26.8
27.1

24.0
26.1
26.7
26.9
27.1

24.2
26.1
26.9
27.0
27.1

24.4
26.1
26.9
27.1
27.1

24.6
26.3
26.9
27.1
27.0

24.7
26.4
26.9
27.2
26.9

24.8
26.5
26.9
27.1
27.0

25.1
26.6
26.9
27.0
26.9

_
-

_
-

24.2
26.1
26.7
26.9
27.0

5.5
6.0
1.1
.4
-.4

.8
7.9
2.3
.7
.4

1955
1956
1957
1958
1959

26.9
27.0
27.8
28.8
29.1

26.9
27.0
27.9
28.8
29.1

26.9
27.0
28.0
29.0
29.1

26.9
27.0
28.1
29.1
29.1

26.9
27.2
28.1
29.1
29.2

26.9
27.3
28.3
29.1
29.3

27.0
27.5
28.4
29.1
29.4

26.9
27.5
28.5
29.1
29.3

27.0
27.5
28.5
29.1
29.4

27.0
27.7
28.5
29.1
29.5

27.1
27.7
28.6
29.1
29.5

27.0
27.8
28.6
29.1
29.5

_
-

_
-

-

-

-

-

26.9
27.3
28.3
29.1
29.3

.4
3.0
2.9
1.7
1.4

-.4
1.5
3.7
2.8
.7




75

Table 27. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U. S. City Average,
all items—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Semiannual
averages
Year

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.

Sep.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.
1st
half

1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

29.5
30.0
30.2
30.6
31.1

29.5
30.0
30.2
30.6
31.1

29.5
30.0
30.3
30.7
31.1

29.7
30.0
30.4
30.7
31.1

29.7
30.0
30.4
30.7
31.1

29.8
30.0
30.4
30.8
31.2

29.8
30.1
30.4
30.9
31.3

29.8
30.1
30.4
30.9
31.2

29.8
30.2
30.6
30.9
31.3

29.9
30.2
30.6
31.0
31.3

30.0
30.2
30.6
31.0
31.4

30.0
30.2
30.6
31.1
31.4

1965
1966
1967
1968
1969

31.4
32.0
33.1
34.2
35.8

31.4
32.2
33.1
34.3
36.0

31.5
32.3
33.2
34.5
36.3

31.6
32.5
33.3
34.6
36.5

31.6
32.5
33.4
34.7
36.6

31.8
32.6
33.5
34.9
36.8

31.8
32.7
33.6
35.1
37.0

31.8
32.9
33.7
35.2
37.2

31.8
32.9
33.8
35.3
37.3

31.9
33.1
33.9
35.5
37.5

31.9
33.1
34.0
35.6
37.7

32.0
33.1
34.1
35.7
37.9

38.7
40.4
41.7
43.9
48.3

38.8
40.6
41.9
44.1
48.8

39.0
40.8
42.0
44.4
49.3

39.2
40.9
42.1
44.5
49.7

39.2
41.0
42.2
45.4
50.3

39.4
41.0
42.4
45.5
50.9

39.6
41.1
42.5
45.9
51.4

39.8
41.2
42.6
46.2
51.8

Annual
avg.

Dec.

2nd
half

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

40.0
41.3
42.7
46.5
52.2

_

_

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

Percent change
from previous
Annual
avg.

29.8
30.1
30.4
30.8
31.2

1.7
.7
1.3
1.6
1.0

1.7
1.0
1.0
1.3
1.3

31.7
32.6
33.6
35.0
36.9

1.9
3.4
3.0
4.7
6.2

1.6
2.8
3.1
4.2
5.4

39.0
40.7
42.1
44.7
49.6

5.5
3.3
3.4
8.9
12.3

5.7
4.4
3.4
6.2
11.0

54.1
57.2
60.9
65.6
73.1

6.9
4.8
6.8
9.0
13.4

9.1
5.7
6.5
7.7
11.4

12.6
8.6
3.8
3.3
3.6

13.4
10.3
6.0
3.0
3.5

1970
1971
1972
1973
1974

38.0
40.0
41.4
42.9
46.9

38.2
40.1
41.6
43.2
47.5

38.4
40.2
41.6
43.6
48.0

1975
1976
1977
1978
1979

52.4
56.0
58.9
62.8
68.7

52.8
56.1
59.5
63.2
69.5

53.0
56.2
59.8
63.7
70.3

53.2
56.5
60.3
64.3
71.1

53.5
56.8
60.6
64.9
71.9

53.9
57.1
61.0
65.6
72.8

54.5
57.4
61.3
66.0
73.7

54.7
57.7
61.5
66.4
74.4

54.9
57.9
61.8
66.8
75.1

55.3
58.2
61.9
67.4
75.7

55.6
58.3
62.2
67.7
76.4

55.8
58.5
62.5
68.1
77.2

1980
1981
1982
1983
1984

78.3
87.5
94.7
98.1
101.6

79.4
88.5
95.0
98.1
101.8

80.5
89.0
94.8
98.4
101.8

81.4
89.6
95.2
99.0
102.1

82.3
90.3
96.2
99.5
102.5

83.2
91.1
97.4
99.8
102.8

83.3
92.2
98.0
100.1
103.2

83.8
92.8
98.2
100.5
104.2

84.6
93.7
98.3
101.0
104.8

85.3
93.9
98.6
101.2
104.8

86.1
94.1
98.4
101.2
104.7

86.9
94.4
98.0
101.2
104.8

-

-

-

-

102.1

104.4

82.9
91.4
96.9
99.8
103.3

1985
1986
1987
1988
1989

104.9
108.9
110.0
114.5
119.7

105.4
108.5
110.5
114.7
120.2

105.9
107.9
111.0
115.1
120.8

106.3
107.6
111.6
115.7
121.8

106.7
107.9
111.9
116.2
122.5

107.0
108.4
112.4
116.7
122.8

107.1
108.4
112.7
117.2
123.2

107.3
108.6
113.3
117.7
123.2

107.6
109.1
113.8
118.5
123.6

107.9
109.1
114.1
118.9
124.2

108.3
109.2
114.3
119.0
124.4

108.6
109.3
114.2
119.2
124.6

106.0
108.2
111.2
115.5
121.3

107.8
109.0
113.7
118.4
123.9

106.9
108.6
112.5
117.0
122.6

3.6
.6
4.5
4.4
4.5

3.5
1.6
3.6
4.0
4.8

1990
1991
1992
1993
1994

125.9
132.8
136.0
140.3
143.6

126.4
132.8
136.4
140.7
144.0

127.1
133.0
137.0
141.1
144.4

127.3
133.3
137.3
141.6
144.7

127.5
133.8
137.6
141.9
144.9

128.3
134.1
138.1
142.0
145.4

128.7
134.3
138.4
142.1
145.8

129.9
134.6
138.8
142.4
146.5

131.1
135.2
139.1
142.6
-

131.9
135.4
139.6
143.3
-

132.2
135.8
139.8
143.4
-

132.2
135.9
139.8
143.3
-

127.1
133.3
137.1
141.3
144.5

131.0
135.2
139.3
142.9
-

129.0
134.3
138.2
142.1
-

6.1
2.8
2.9
2.5
-

5.2
4.1
2.9
2.8
-

- Data not available.




76

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_

_

-

-

Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group

Aug.

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

Commodity and service group
All items.....................................................................
Commodities............................................................
Food and beverages............................................
Commodities less food and beverages ................
Nondurables less food and beverages..............
Apparel commodities.......................................
Nondurables less food, beverages.and apparel
Durables.............................................................
Services ..................................................................
Rent of shelter1...................................................
Household services less rent of shelter1.............
Transportation services.........................................
Medical care services...........................................
Other services......................................................

104.8
103.8
103.8
103.7
102.0
102.9
101.8
105.1
106.3
100.0
100.0
107.5
109.2
109.7

108.6
106.3
106.7
106.1
105.7
105.6
105.7
105.5
111.6
106.1
102.0
112.2
116.7
115.5

109.3
104.0
110.7
99.8
95.2
105.8
92.3
105.3
116.4
111.1
101.8
118.5
125.7
121.6

114.2
108.9
114.5
105.4
102.8
111.1
101.2
108.0
121.3
116.4
103.1
123.6
133.2
127.9

119.2
113.0
120.3
108.6
106.3
116.0
104.1
110.7
127.2
121.5
106.8
131.2
142.7
135.0

124.6
117.8
126.9
112.1
111.6
116.6
111.7
112.0
133.4
127.5
109.3
137.8
154.7
143.8

132.2
125.8
133.6
121.0
126.2
122.3
131.0
112.6
140.7
133.9
112.2
147.9
169.0
152.8

135.9
127.0
136.9
120.9
124.2
126.1
126.2
115.3
147.0
139.1
117.6
152.5
182.4
162.0

139.8
129.8
139.1
124.1
127.3
127.8
129.9
118.7
152.1
143.0
120.8
157.2
195.4
169.9

143.3
131.6
142.9
124.7
125.7
128.5
127.2
122.3
157.6
147.3
124.2
163.3
206.6
178.5

146.5
134.1
144.9
127.5
129.1
127.2
133.0
124.3
161.6
151.3
126.9
165.9
214.2
182.9

Special indexes
All items less food.....................................................
All items less shelter..................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs 1 ...........................
All items less medical care........................................
Commodities less fo o d ..............................................
Nondurables less food...............................................
Nondurables less food and apparel...........................
Nondurables..............................................................
Services less rent of shelter1 ...................................
Services less medical care services..........................
Energy.......................................................................
All items less energy..................................................
All items less food and energy................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities...
Energy commodities ..........................................
Services less energy services...............................

105.0
105.0
100.0
104.6
103.7
102.2
101.9
103.0
100.0
106.0
99.6
105.5
105.9
105.2
96.8
106.6

109.0
108.2
103.2
108.1
106.2
105.9
106.0
106.2
104.2
111.1
101.5
109.5
110.3
107.4
100.2
112.5

109.0
107.8
103.4
108.4
100.2
96.1
93.6
103.2
108.3
115.4
80.7
113.4
114.1
108.6
69.6
118.2

114.1
112.5
107.8
113.2
105.6
103.3
101.8
108.8
112.2
120.1
87.8
118.0
119.0
112.6
82.1
123.7

118.8
117.4
112.4
117.9
108.9
106.9
104.9
113.5
118.1
125.6
88.1
123.6
124.4
117.0
80.3
129.8

124.0
122.6
117.4
123.1
112.6
112.2
112.2
119.5
123.9
131.4
92.7
129.1
129.7
120.2
86.4
136.4

131.7
130.6
124.9
130.4
121.2
126.0
129.7
130.1
131.1
138.1
110.5
135.5
136.0
124.0
117.1
144.3

135.7
133.7
128.1
133.6
121.8
125.3
127.0
130.8
137.9
143.9
101.6
140.8
142.0
128.9
98.4
151.0

140.0
137.6
131.8
137.2
125.0
128.4
130.7
133.4
143.5
148.4
103.5
144.9
146.6
132.7
99.5
156.3

143.4
140.8
134.9
140.4
125.7
127.1
128.6
134.5
149.5
153.4
101.7
149.1
150.9
134.7
94.3
162.1

146.8
143.8
137.9
143.4
128.4
130.3
133.7
137.3
153.0
157.1
108.2
151.9
153.9
136.1
102.9
166.0

Expenditure category
Food and beverages..................................................
Food.......................................................................
Food at home.......................................................
Cereals and bakery products.............................
Cereals and cereal products............................
Flour and prepared flour mixes.....................
Cereal............................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal............................
Bakery products...............................................
White bread...................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes.............
Other bakery products..................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs............................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ...................................
Meats ............................................................
Beef and ve a l.............................................
Ground beef other than canned...............
Chuck roast..............................................
Round roast.............................................
Round steak ............................................
Sirloin steak.............................................
Other beef and veal.................................
Pork ............................................................
Bacon ......................................................
Chops ......................................................
Ham .........................................................
Other pork, including sausage..................
Other meats................................................
Poultry...........................................................
Fresh whole chicken..................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts..................
Other poultry...............................................
Fish and seafood..........................................
Canned fish and seafood ...........................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood.............
Eggs................................................................

103.8
103.8
102.9
105.7
103.7
100.7
107.0
101.2
106.4
104.9
104.5
108.5
107.5
100.9
101.1
100.3
100.6
98.5
101.7
98.7
98.9
101.1
102.3
99.5
99.3
99.1
102.5
97.9
101.2
104.8
102.6
104.2
108.9
104.1
97.8
107.7
96.8

106.7
106.6
105.0
109.6
108.1
104.2
113.9
102.5
110.1
107.5
106.8
112.1
113.5
102.4
102.4
100.6
101.3
97.7
100.8
99.0
100.0
101.6
104.7
99.5
99.5
100.9
101.8
97.2
100.5
108.0
107.7
106.9
110.1
111.4
98.3
118.8
102.5

110.7
110.7
108.9
112.2
110.4
104.3
119.6
101.6
112.8
108.4
109.5
116.4
116.7
109.0
109.3
106.7
101.8
96.5
100.4
96.0
101.4
103.3
107.2
115.0
112.7
116.3
121.1
111.2
107.5
118.6
121.2
120.8
111.7
121.5
99.8
133.8
103.4

114.5
114.5
112.5
116.9
115.8
105.5
126.7
106.6
117.2
113.1
113.4
121.3
120.7
110.1
111.7
110.4
108.6
102.2
105.5
101.9
108.5
113.4
115.2
112.9
107.9
114.5
117.5
111.3
111.8
107.4
107.4
110.2
103.6
133.6
110.2
147.0
84.9

120.3
120.4
118.8
126.7
126.8
112.6
138.9
118.7
126.4
125.7
124.3
128.7
126.7
115.8
116.9
112.7
114.6
104.7
112.9
108.1
112.0
121.3
125.7
109.6
96.7
114.7
115.7
108.5
112.7
126.9
131.0
131.1
112.5
139.7
124.8
150.0
99.0

126.9
127.1
126.2
136.0
136.1
120.8
152.4
120.4
135.7
133.3
132.7
138.8
137.8
123.8
123.0
120.1
122.3
112.6
123.9
116.2
118.9
124.6
133.4
117.3
105.0
124.1
121.6
115.8
119.0
127.4
130.0
129.7
120.1
144.8
119.4
159.3
134.3

133.6
133.9
133.5
142.3
143.1
123.5
163.3
122.9
141.6
138.2
139.1
146.7
142.4
133.6
133.9
133.8
133.2
121.2
136.6
128.0
130.3
131.9
147.0
136.8
123.0
142.6
143.7
135.1
131.3
129.2
130.3
132.7
121.8
148.8
119.1
165.2
128.0

136.9
136.3
135.0
147.2
148.2
123.3
171.1
126.4
146.4
140.2
144.1
153.7
147.9
131.5
132.0
130.8
131.7
119.5
138.5
125.9
130.1
128.5
145.4
128.6
108.5
136.4
136.8
127.8
132.3
129.8
129.8
134.3
122.2
151.2
118.4
168.7
122.7

139.1
138.3
137.0
153.0
153.5
129.5
177.7
128.9
152.5
145.9
151.6
157.3
155.5
132.1
133.1
131.2
132.8
118.8
140.1
129.1
129.8
130.4
148.6
127.7
104.8
140.0
134.9
126.0
132.6
133.4
135.4
136.5
125.7
153.8
119.8
172.0
117.0

142.9
142.2
141.7
158.6
158.7
129.3
186.1
131.7
158.2
155.9
155.8
162.5
158.4
136.9
138.2
136.0
137.7
123.2
143.5
130.1
133.3
138.8
154.5
133.4
117.1
146.5
136.9
130.2
136.1
140.7
141.3
146.4
129.7
158.8
122.8
177.8
114.8

144.9
144.4
144.1
164.4
166.2
136.7
192.6
141.6
163.1
158.1
162.8
165.3
166.9
136.9
138.2
135.2
134.9
118.1
142.5
127.1
130.6
139.1
153.4
135.0
118.2
144.3
142.2
132.2
136.8
141.5
141.5
143.7
140.0
163.8
124.1
184.4
114.6

See footnotes at end of table.



77

Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Group

December

Aua.

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

Dairy products..............................................................................
Fresh milk and cream ...............................................................
Fresh whole milk ....................................................................
Other fresh milk and cream ..................................................
Processed dairy products.........................................................
Cheese ....................................................................................
Ice cream and related products............................................
Other dairy products, including butter...................................

103.2
102.8
102.9
102.7
103.9
102.8
104.1
105.5

102.6
101.3
101.3
101.3
104.4
103.0
106.1
105.3

104.7
103.2
103.3
103.0
106.8
104.5
109.3
108.7

106.4
104.9
104.7
105.3
108.5
106.7
110.8
109.3

111.2
109.9
110.0
109.7
113.1
112.3
114.9
111.5

122.8
122.5
122.7
122.1
123.5
126.8
123.1
113.0

126.5
125.6
125.8
125.0
128.1
132.7
128.5
112.8

127.2
125.3
125.3
125.1
129.8
134.9
129.9
113.0

128.9
128.2
127.6
129.2
130.1
135.1
130.5
112.8

130.0
131.0
130.3
132.1
129.3
134.0
131.2
111.0

131.6
131.8
130.4
133.8
131.8
136.3
134.7
113.1

Fruits and vegetables..................................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables.....................................................
Fresh fruits .............................................................................
Apples ..................................................................................
Bananas ...............................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines.............................................
Other fresh fruits..................................................................
Fresh vegetables....................................................................
Potatoes...............................................................................
Lettuce .................................................................................
Tomatoes.............................................................................
Other fresh vegetables .......................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables..............................................
Processed fru its ......................................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fru it.................................................
Canned and dried fru its ......................................................
Processed vegetables............................................................
Frozen vegetables...............................................................
Processed vegetables excluding
frozen..............................................................................

102.7
100.5
106.1
103.6
86.8
114.9
108.2
95.5
101.9
89.4
90.1
96.1
105.2
107.0
108.9
103.6
103.6
104.2

107.9
109.4
108.3
111.9
86.8
104.8
113.9
110.3
80.6
143.5
124.4
108.7
106.2
108.7
109.9
106.5
103.9
107.1

109.3
112.8
114.2
117.2
91.5
110.2
120.7
111.5
103.0
116.0
125.0
110.4
105.2
106.3
105.5
107.9
104.2
108.5

123.0
132.7
126.0
104.3
107.4
126.4
139.9
139.5
102.7
272.4
137.9
126.1
109.9
112.4
112.5
111.0
107.3
111.7

130.8
137.6
143.1
133.0
115.9
144.2
154.5
132.3
127.7
173.6
123.0
129.2
122.0
124.5
126.6
115.4
119.3
116.6

135.8
144.0
152.3
124.6
122.7
137.8
176.9
135.9
139.3
135.3
139.2
135.0
125.0
125.2
126.4
119.0
125.1
124.9

145.7
156.1
169.5
151.9
128.1
151.9
194.4
143.1
133.5
151.3
128.2
150.8
131.7
134.9
137.9
122.0
128.4
128.6

152.1
168.5
188.1
170.4
127.6
187.0
213.1
149.3
128.2
169.6
123.1
162.4
129.6
131.4
132.0
127.9
127.7
129.6

155.3
172.8
180.0
154.2
124.0
156.8
214.5
166.0
136.8
180.7
190.9
167.4
131.0
134.3
135.0
130.0
127.6
130.7

165.4
188.6
202.6
167.2
127.2
'177.0
247.8
175.1
164.9
151.4
194.6
179.6
132.9
133.1
133.1
131.9
132.9
135.5

162.3
182.1
201.1
187.9
149.5
215.4
216.3
163.6
189.9
156.1
157.1
158.7
134.8
131.5
130.2
135.0
138.8
140.1

103.3

102.8

102.7

105.8

121.1

125.8

129.0

127.4

126.8

132.3

138.9

Other food at hom e.....................................................................
Sugar and sweets .....................................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners .............................................
Sweets, including candy........................................................
Fats and o ils .............................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages...........................................................
Carbonated drinks..................................................................
Coffee......................................................................................
Other noncarbonated d rinks..................................................
Other prepared fo o d .................................................................
Canned and packaged soup..................................................
Frozen prepared fo o d ............................................................
Snacks ....................................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices......................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food .............

103.7
103.9
101.0
105.1
108.5
102.3
100.8
104.4
105.4
103.9
105.3
105.0
104.8
103.7
102.7

105.7
106.6
101.2
108.9
107.2
103.6
101.9
104.8
108.4
107.4
109.0
109.6
108.8
106.9
105.3

108.8
109.1
100.8
112.7
105.7
108.2
101.9
128.9
110.1
110.3
112.1
112.3
112.1
110.1
107.6

109.8
110.9
102.1
114.6
107.6
104.9
103.6
110.3
112.6
114.8
119.0
118.7
115.6
113.1
112.5

115.1
116.7
110.3
119.2
118.3
107.8
105.2
116.6
115.5
120.5
123.4
124.0
121.4
118.1
119.4

120.1
121.1
115.2
123.5
121.5
111.2
110.4
115.2
120.1
127.4
132.6
130.8
126.1
124.7
127.7

125.1
126.3
118.4
129.6
130.8
113.3
111.3
117.0
126.5
134.0
140.7
135.3
131.1
132.5
135.2

127.0
130.6
118.4
135.8
129.1
112.9
112.3
111.0
129.9
138.1
149.0
137.4
132.6
137.8
140.2

128.2
131.9
119.6
137.2
128.3
112.7
114.0
104.9
132.4
141.0
157.5
138.1
132.1
143.5
142.8

130.8
133.1
120.8
138.3
129.3
115.1
116.0
110.5
131.5
144.7
164.3
137.5
136.0
147.3
147.9

138.3
135.1
124.1
139.7
134.0
130.2
115.4
172.1
131.5
148.1
173.0
140.0
138.7
151.9
149.8

Food away from hom e...................................................................
Lunch ...........................................................................................
D inner..........................................................................................
Other meals and snacks.............................................................

105.9
105.5
106.2
106.1

109.9
109.6
110.5
109.4

114.6
114.0
114.7
115.5

118.8
118.3
118.7
119.3

124.0
123.7
123.8
124.4

129.7
129.9
129.1
130.3

135.6
135.7
134.3
137.5

139.4
139.7
137.9
141.6

141.6
141.9
140.0
143.7

144.1
144.6
142.5
146.1

145.8
146.3
144.1
147.8

Alcoholic beverages.........................................................................
Alcoholic beverages at home........................................................
Beer and a le ................................................................................
W ine.............................................................................................
Distilled spirits..............................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from hom e..........................................

104.1
103.2
105.2
98.7
101.3
107.3

109.5
107.9
107.2
100.1
112.4
115.6

111.7
109.4
109.0
102.1
113.3
120.3

115.1
111.8
111.3
105.6
114.6
125.4

119.5
114.4
114.3
107.5
116.7
132.6

125.2
119.4
119.7
110.8
121.9
139.5

130.5
123.9
124.1
114.0
127.9
146.3

143.5
138.2
138.9
129.3
139.3
158.0

147.7
141.3
142.8
131.3
141.3
164.0

150.0
142.0
143.2
131.6
142.8
168.8

150.7
142.0
143.0
131.2
143.7
170.6

Expenditure category

See footnotes at end of table.




78

Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group

. Aug.

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

104.0
104.3
100.0
108.1
107.2
105.6
114.6
106.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
104.9
105.9
101.9

108.4
110.5
106.3
115.0
113.8
112.3
121.1
112.2
105.9
105.9
105.7
107.4
109.2
103.8
103.4
106.3
103.5
101.8
100.9

114.1
121.2
115.9
125.3
124.5
121.8
136.9
122.6
116.6
116.6
116.1
112.5
115.9
107.1
101.9
105.4
101.7
94.8
80.2
79.5
102.4
100.7
107.0
91.8
120.9
115.6
138.5
74.0
103.5
127.9
127.9
136.1

118.5
126.5
120.0
129.7
129.2
126.2
144.9
126.0
122.2
122.2
119.6
115.2
117.8
110.6
104.0
109.8
104.8
97.2
76.7
74.4
102.2
103.9
110.2
95.2
125.6
117.1
144.8
70.9
99.2
135.1
141.6
146.7

123.1
132.6
125.4
135.0
137.6
134.4
155.5
128.9
128.3
128.5
122.7
119.0
122.4
113.6
109.4
110.8
108.0
100.7
88.1
89.0
108.3
106.7
113.1
97.7
128.4
116.7
145.5
70.0
96.7
144.1
147.1
161.0

128.3
139.3
132.6
140.6
157.2
155.2
165.0
130.4
134.3
134.5
124.9
123.6
129.8
115.2
112.3
111.1
112.1
104.7
113.4
115.6
136.6
108.2
114.5
99.4
133.2
116.4
147.0
67.4
94.6
152.6
166.9
177.1

132.7
144.6
137.7
144.8
170.2
168.6
175.7
133.6
139.5
139.7
128.4
130.6
135.7
123.1
117.1
121.2
115.7
105.9
94.4
92.5
123.2
111.9
120.4
99.3
140.7
120.4
154.7
68.3
93.2
163.8
181.2
197.6

136.1
148.7
141.4
148.2
176.9
174.5
189.7
137.0
143.5
143.8
132.0
129.8
139.0
118.0
116.3
112.9
118.4
108.4
91.7
89.5
120.3
115.1
122.4
104.7
144.2
120.1
155.3
67.4
91.0
174.3
188.4
214.6

139.7
153.1
144.9
151.6
183.3
181.2
193.8
141.2
148.2
148.4
136.4
127.7
134.0
119.0
116.4
114.5
121.5
110.2
88.2
85.4
117.8
117.7
123.0
110.9
149.6
122.3
156.9
71.8
91.1
182.9
201.7
225.7

143.0
157.2
150.3
154.2
206.7
206.6
198.7
145.7
151.5
151.7
141.4
131.3
139.1
120.9
115.9
118.3
124.0
113.5
86.6
83.8
115.7
121.6
132.0
106.0
151.1
123.2
156.7
75.6
90.4
189.7
196.7
234.1

106.9
102.9
108.6
111.5
115.5
115.7
109.3
105.5
90.1
83.8
77.3

111.1
104.7
114.7
113.0
118.8
113.5
111.4
107.1
89.2
82.1
74.8
94.9
94.0
101.0
103.6
106.0
97.9
92.7
105.3

113.0
105.2
117.6
114.2
117.1
113.7
117.4
109.8
87.1
79.1
72.2
85.8
93.1
101.0
102.7
107.9
96.9
89.7
107.6

115.4
106.0
119.2
115.5
122.0
113.6
115.6
109.2
85.9
78.6
71.4
80.9
94.9
98.9
101.0
105.8
94.6
86.9
110.0

117.2
107.7
117.6
120.5
128.3
117.7
119.9
114.0
84.8
77.5
70.9
79.2
93.5
99.3
101.7
106.3
94.6
80.6
112.7

119.0
109.1
124.8
123.9
134.6
116.3
125.7
115.8
84.4
77.1
69.4
78.1
94.2
101.1
106.5
106.9
95.3
74.2
112.4

120.0
110.1
125.8
127.0
135.2
122.8
131.1
118.1
83.6
75.7
68.1
74.6
93.7
102.5
108.2
108.3
96.5
71.3
113.5

Expenditure category
Housing................................................................................................
Shelter...............................................................................................
Renters’ costs 1..............................................................................
Rent, residential ..........................................................................
Other renters’ costs.....................................................................
Lodging while out of to w n ........................................................
Lodging while at school2 .........................................................
Tenants’ insurance....................................................................
Homeowners’ costs 1 .....................................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t1............................................................
Household insurance 1 ................................................................
Maintenance and repairs...............................................................
Maintenance and repair services................................................
Maintenance and repair commodities........................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs 3 ...........
Other maintenance and repair commodities ...........................
Fuel and other utilities .....................................................................
Fuels...............................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities.........................
Fuel o il.......................................................................................
Other household fuel commodities 3 .......................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services).............................
Electricity...................................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s......................................................................
Other utilities and public services.................................................
Telephone services......................................................................
Local charges...........................................................................
Interstate toll ca lls .....................................................................
Intrastate toll c a lls .....................................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance.............................................
Cable television 4 ........................................................................
Refuse collection 4 ......................................................................
Household furnishings and operation..............................................
Housefurnishings............................................................................
Textile housefurnishings..............................................................
Furniture and bedding .................................................................
Bedroom furniture.....................................................................
S ofas..........................................................................................
Living room chairs and ta b le s.................................................
Other furniture...........................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment...............................
Video and audio products........................................................
Televisions..............................................................................
Video products other than televisions 5................................
Audio products........................................................................
Major household appliances 3 ..................................................
Refrigerators and home freezers...........................................
Laundry equipment.................................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners 3 ............
Information processing equipment5 ........................................
Other housefurnishings 3 .............................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment.......................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor item s...............................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware.......
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware...............
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances 3 ......................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers 6 ......................................
Housekeeping supplies..................................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap.........................
Household paper products and stationery supplies..................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies.............................
Housekeeping services..................................................................
Postage.........................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair....................................................
Gardening and other household services 3 ...............................

-

-

104.6
104.0
105.3
109.0
109.0
115.1
96.9
106.0
109.4
105.9
106.0

104.1
106.8
100.6
114.5
114.1
125.4
93.3
106.3
115.4
112.2
113.0

110.2
115.7
111.6
120.8
119.4
117.0
129.3
118.4
110.8
110.8
111.7
109.2
111.2
105.3
100.0
103.8
100.1
93.7
71.5
67.4
100.0
100.5
105.2
94.5
118.5
116.8
133.7
84.5
106.7
121.6
116.6
123.8

102.5
101.3
105.4
103.6
106.9
102.2
101.4
102.1
97.7
94.0
92.6

104.5
101.6
105.6
106.8
111.2
102.8
106.9
104.1
93.9
89.0
84.9

105.8
102.5
107.6
109.3
115.2
110.2
107.3
102.9
92.6
87.0
81.3

-

102.2
104.4
102.8
96.9
95.6

-

-

-

-

95.0

91.9

91.9
98.8
100.6
102.9
97.1
101.7

110.2
105.4
115.5
115.0
121.6
114.7
112.7
109.1
90.8
82.8
76.4
100.0
91.9
102.2
102.4
106.6
101.5
100.0
103.9

-

-

102.8
104.3
-

101.2
104.7
-

91.1
100.0
99.5
104.0
100.0
100.0

104.3
103.1
99.2
103.3

103.5
103.2
101.8
104.5

107.1
101.1
104.8
102.0

113.7
102.5
106.3
102.9

112.6
105.8
109.5
103.0

117.8
112.2
111.9
100.3

126.6
112.3
113.5
102.1

124.1
116.2
120.6
101.5

128.2
119.0
122.5
102.6

129.1
115.0
123.8
106.6

133.8
115.5
125.7
106.3

104.2
104.7
104.3
103.4
103.7
100.0
107.4
-

107.8
109.5
107.3
105.9
108.1
110.4
110.9
■

100.0
109.7
111.8
108.5
108.2
109.9
110.4
114.0
100.0

98.3
112.9
116.9
109.5
111.2
111.6
110.4
117.3
104.7

100.1

97.1
123.8
127.3
121.8
121.3
117.8
125.4
122.1
112.1

96.3
100.0
127.8
132.3
126.8
123.1
122.7
125.4
126.9
116.4

95.8
107.3
130.4
137.9
127.2
124.0
131.3
145.7
132.3
119.0

97.1
113.2
130.0
137.3
127.1
123.7
135.9
145.7
140.1
124.9

93.5
110.4
131.9
136.9
129.8
127.4
139.1
145.7
143.8
127.0

93.9
111.8
132.5
137.7
128.4
130.0
140.9
145.7
145.4
128.8

-

See footnotes at end of table.




79

-

117.4
121.8
115.6
113.6
116.5
125.4
120.0
109.0

Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
Group

Expenditure category
Apparel and upkeep........................................................................
Apparel commodities.....................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear...........................................
Men’s and boys’ ......................................................................
Men’s ....................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets.................................
Furnishings and special clothing.........................................
Shirts..................................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers..........................................
Boys’ .....................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ..................................................................
Women’s ................................................................................
Coats and jackets...............................................................
Dresses ...............................................................................
Separates and sportswear..................................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories................
Suits....................................................................................
Girls’ ......................................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ...............................................................
Other apparel commodities......................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage 3 ..............................
Watches and jewelry 3 ...........................................................
Watches 3 ...........................................................................
Jewelry 3 .............................................................................
Footwear....................................................................................
Men’s .......................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ ........................................................................
Women’s .................................................................................
Apparel services...........................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated...................
Other apparel services...............................................................
Transportation.................................................................................
Private ...........................................................................................
New vehicles..............................................................................
New ca rs.................................................................................
Subcompact new cars 3.........................................................
Compact new cars 3..............................................................
Intermediate new cars 3.........................................................
Full-size new cars 3 ...............................................................
Luxury new cars 3..................................................................
New trucks 4 ............................................................................
New motorcycles 3 ...................................................................
Used cars...................................................................................
Motor fuel...................................................................................
Gasoline ..................................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular...................................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 7 .............................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium.................................................
Automobile maintenance and repair..........................................
Body w ork...............................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair.................................
Maintenance and servicing......................................................
Power plant repair....................................................................
Other private transportation........................................................
Other private transportation commodities................................
Motor oil, coolant, and other products..................................
Automobile parts and equipment..........................................
Tires....................................................................................
Other parts and equipment.................................................
Other private transportation services.......................................
Automobile insurance............................................................
Automobile finance charges..................................................
Automobile fees.....................................................................
Automobile registration, licensing, and inspection fees
Other automobile-related fe e s............................................
Public transportation......................................................................
Airline fares................................................................................
Other intercity transportation......................................................
Intracity public transportation.....................................................

December
1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

103.5
102.9
103.1
104.3
104.1
103.7
105.5
102.8
104.4
104.8
103.3
103.5
103.6
105.6
103.0
104.4
98.2
102.3
104.4
99.1
-

106.6
105.6
106.1
107.2
107.1
106.1
108.3
109.3
105.5
107.6
106.9
107.3
104.8
108.2
110.1
107.2
103.4
105.2
109.3
99.8
-

-

-

107.4
105.8
106.2
107.1
106.9
107.6
109.0
108.9
103.2
107.9
106.1
106.0
100.1
106.2
110.7
107.2
98.5
106.5
113.5
102.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
103.6
108.7
103.0
99.2
116.6
116.3
117.2

112.6
111.1
111.7
110.4
111.5
111.3
110.0
116.1
109.3
107.1
112.6
112.7
105.0
122.5
116.7
107.6
107.2
112.0
116.4
110.6
102.7
109.0
103.6
110.6
108.0
111.9
110.6
102.6
120.9
122.3
120.2

117.6
116.0
116.4
116.5
117.8
121.5
113.4
123.3
113.8
112.4
116.2
115.8
102.7
126.2
119.2
113.7
113.4
117.9
120.3
117.8
109.1
116.2
107.8
118.6
114.0
119.8
114.7
108.3
125.8
128.8
124.0

118.5
116.6
116.9
118.0
120.1
124.6
116.8
123.7
116.3
111.5
115.5
115.1
104.0
123.0
118.3
115.8
110.3
117.4
119.3
121.5
110.8
120.3
107.5
124.0
115.4
122.2
118.6
107.4
130.6
133.8
128.4

124.5
122.3
122.9
121.4
123.9
127.8
119.5
129.0
120.7
113.3
122.6
122.8
115.2
132.7
125.3
120.9
122.0
121.6
127.9
128.8
118.2
127.3
110.7
132.0
119.3
125.6
123.5
111.0
139.6
140.8
139.0

128.4
126.1
126.8
124.9
127.7
131.0
122.1
133.8
124.9
116.3
126.7
125.7
118.4
128.4
129.9
123.7
132.8
131.7
131.8
132.6
120.6
131.3
113.6
136.4
122.5
129.6
123.0
115.8
144.4
145.2
144.1

130.4
127.8
128.3
126.4
129.9
133.6
123.2
135.8
128.2
115.3
127.6
126.1
121.9
132.4
128.6
124.4
131.1
135.1
133.1
137.3
122.1
136.6
111.9
143.6
125.6
132.6
122.7
120.7
149.2
149.9
149.1

131.3
128.5
128.9
127.0
130.3
140.4
123.1
132.1
127.2
116.6
128.4
128.1
128.9
128.8
131.6
125.8
136.9
130.0
128.1
140.1
120.9
140.1
118.6
146.3
126.6
134.1
122.7
121.9
153.4
154.8
152.8

130.2
127.2
127.5
125.3
128.7
137.5
118.4
133.0
127.5
114.3
124.5
124.2
115.5
128.9
126.8
126.8
125.2
126.1
129.9
151.5
123.2
153.2
126.5
160.8
125.3
132.4
125.8
118.4
155.4
157.1
154.6

107.3
106.4
116.1
116.3
101.8
101.2
100.4
103.1
103.8
114.3
104.0
116.2
82.0
81.9
80.8
85.3
117.0
121.3

110.4
109.5
118.8
118.9
104.2
102.5
101.9
105.6
109.2
116.9
109.4
120.1
80.4
80.4
78.8
84.7
121.5
126.5

114.8
113.8
122.0
121.7
105.4
104.9
105.9
109.1
111.6
121.0
114.1
119.5
85.9
85.6
83.2
90.0
126.9
134.0

126.7
125.3
124.4
123.3
105.6
106.6
107.6
110.5
114.6
125.9
117.4
116.9
117.1
117.0
115.4
118.7
132.8
139.5

124.5
123.2
128.5
127.2
109.6
109.2
111.3
114.3
117.2
130.3
123.7
120.2
98.5
98.3
96.2

128.2
126.6
131.7
130.1
112.6
109.8
113.7
116.0
121.7
133.8
128.9
129.7
99.9
99.9
97.6

-

-

101.5
138.8
142.9

103.0
143.9
147.0

130.8
128.5
136.2
133.9
116.5
113.2
116.2
119.7
124.3
140.0
138.3
140.2
94.6
94.0
91.1
100.0
98.1
148.3
150.8

135.2
133.3
138.2
135.3
118.2
115.2
117.7
120.4
124.9
143.1
145.5
144.7
104.2
104.3
102.2
109.0
106.1
151.4
154.8

118.6
114.7
116.8
122.0
97.4
100.6
96.5
93.3
103.9
127.1
148.8
90.4
123.3
119.3
129.3
121.3
122.7
128.0
120.2

123.8
118.3
121.6
130.4
99.9
109.4
98.4
96.8
104.4
137.1
160.9
98.1
130.5
126.6
136.5
125.4
126.5
136.8
123.5

129.9
122.0
127.4
136.8
101.9
109.1
100.6
98.8
106.8
144.7
170.6
102.3
137.9
134.5
143.2
130.1
133.1
140.5
125.9

137.1
126.8
133.3
144.2
103.2
116.7
101.5
98.6
108.6
153.8
183.7
102.5
151.4
156.0
146.2
150.3
163.4
149.3
135.7

143.0
133.7
139.4
149.2
104.8
117.9
103.0
100.8
109.7
159.8
198.6
95.3
156.8
163.4
149.1
147.8
154.0
154.2
140.7

149.3
136.5
145.9
151.9
104.0
117.4
102.2
100.4
108.5
163.5
211.5
81.9
166.4
173.0
158.6
155.5
163.6
155.4
147.6

155.2
139.3
151.2
154.9
102.6
117.7
100.7
98.9
106.8
167.6
221.9
76.7
170.1
177.4
161.4
171.1
191.8
149.6
152.0

160.0
140.5
154.1
157.8
102.6
119.9
100.4
99.2
106.1
171.5
222.8
84.9
174.0
178.1
169.6
168.7
185.6
155.1
152.7

-

-

-

102.1
102.1
103.3
101.0
107.2
107.4
106.8

103.0
105.8
101.2
101.7
112.4
112.1
112.9

105.2
105.0
104.3
104.3

107.6
107.3
108.1
108.0

-

-

103.4
114.6
96.7
96.6
96.6
98.6
105.2
106.5

108.2
112.5
99.8
99.7
99.9
100.7
108.9
110.6

100.6
99.5
114.1
114.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
112.8
100.0
106.8
69.2
69.0
68.2
73.8
112.9
115.0

106.8
103.8
105.1
106.7
96.7
102.0
95.8
94.1
100.0
108.6
112.6
100.4
110.1
111.7
107.2
107.4
108.7
112.1
106.1

110.3
106.4
109.9
110.9
96.5
103.3
95.4
93.5
100.2
113.7
126.1
91.9
113.2
113.8
112.2
112.2
115.2
119.5
109.6

115.0
110.6
112.9
116.7
95.8
102.7
94.7
91.9
101.4
120.7
140.9
85.3
119.4
117.4
122.6
119.4
121.4
125.4
117.6

-

See footnotes at end of table.



Aua.

80

Table 28. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Unadjusted indexes
December

Group

Aug.

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

Medical care...........................................................................
Medical care commodities..................................................
Prescription drugs.............................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 3................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs...........
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies........
Medical care services.........................................................
Professional medical services..........................................
Physicians’ services.......................................................
Dental services...............................................................
Eye care 3.......................................................................
Services by other medical professionals 3 ....................
Hospital and related services...........................................
Hospital rooms ...............................................................
Other inpatient services 3 ...............................................
Outpatient services 3......................................................

109.5
110.7
114.5

116.8
117.5
123.8

109.0
107.5
109.2
109.4
109.1
110.9

114.0
112.4
116.7
116.6
116.6
116.8

112.6
112.0

118.1
117.1

125.7
125.3
134.8
100.0
119.7
117.5
125.7
124.0
125.5
123.1
100.0
100.0
126.5
125.5
100.0
100.0

133.4
134.1
145.7
105.3
126.9
120.9
133.2
132.0
133.6
132.0
105.3
105.0
135.4
133.7
107.4
107.2

142.8
143.1
156.9
110.4
133.2
126.6
142.7
141.0
143.6
140.8
109.8
110.8
150.0
147.1
121.0
117.1

154.7
154.8
171.8
116.8
140.3
135.7
154.7
150.2
154.0
150.0
113.8
117.2
166.8
162.5
135.0
131.1

168.8
168.0
189.0
123.6
148.9
142.4
169.0
160.3
165.4
159.7
119.0
122.8
184.4
178.3
150.1
145.9

182.0
180.3
206.8
127.7
152.7
150.5
182.4
170.2
174.5
172.9
123.2
129.2
201.2
193.8
163.7
160.4

194.3
189.4
218.3
133.0
159.2
156.1
195.4
180.0
185.5
182.8
127.8
133.9
218.9
210.9
177.2
176.0

204.5
195.1
225.2
136.5
163.3
160.4
206.6
188.0
194.8
190.9
130.5
138.1
235.1
226.2
190.6
189.3

211.5
199.5
230.8
138.8
165.5
164.9
214.2
194.4
201.2
198.1
133.9
143.5
244.4
235.6
197.6
197.0

Entertainment.........................................................................
Entertainment commodities.................................................
Reading materials.............................................................
Newspapers....................................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books...............................
Sporting goods and equipment........................................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles.................................
Other sporting goods.....................................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment..........................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipme. t ............................
Photographic supplies and equipment..........................
Pet supplies and expense..............................................
Entertainment services .......................................................
Club memberships 3..........................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding club memberships
Admissions........................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions 3 ....................................
Other entertainment services 3 ........................................

105.7
104.2
106.9
106.8
107.0
103.9
105.0
100.8
103.0
101.8
102.9
105.1
108.2

108.7
106.2
112.3
111.6
113.3
105.1
107.4
99.1
103.6
101.3
103.1
107.8
112.8

109.8

114.5

112.5
108.7
117.0
115.6
118.9
104.2
105.8
99.7
106.9
103.9
109.3
110.2
118.9
100.0
100.0
120.4
100.0
100.0

116.9
112.6
121.4
120.9
122.3
107.8
108.9
103.9
110.5
107.8
116.3
112.6
124.0
102.0
106.9
128.1
105.3
101.6

122.2
117.6
126.7
126.8
127.0
112.5
113.2
109.0
115.6
112.3
123.5
117.7
129.7
110.5
113.2
132.8
110.6
105.2

128.4
121.7
132.5
131.8
133.6
115.9
117.7
110.8
119.2
114.8
127.8
122.8
138.7
115.3
121.9
145.8
119.6
109.9

133.3
124.8
138.6
138.2
139.5
116.5
117.8
112.1
122.1
116.6
129.7
127.3
146.1
120.7
128.6
153.1
126.1
116.3

138.4
129.0
147.8
151.4
144.4
120.5
120.4
118.0
123.8
117.9
131.1
129.5
152.5
125.3
134.2
160.5
133.6
120.8

142.2
131.5
153.4
157.9
149.1
121.6
123.5
116.3
125.4
121.3
134.1
128.5
158.1
128.0
140.6
166.6
140.7
124.4

146.1
133.9
159.0
164.8
153.4
122.6
124.9
116.7
126.9
123.2
136.5
129.3
163.8
132.6
152.1
169.9
146.3
127.6

148.3
135.9
162.7
169.5
156.1
124.6
125.9
119.9
128.0
125.0
133.5
130.7
166.5
133.2
149.3
176.0
151.1
129.9

Other goods and services.....................................................
Tobacco and smoking products.........................................
Personal c a re ......................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances....................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements...................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products.......
Personal care services......................................... ............
Beauty parlor services for females................................
Haircuts and other barber shop services for m ales.....
Personal and educational expenses..................................
School books and supplies..............................................
Personal and educational services...................................
Tuition and other school fe e s .......................................
College tuition..............................................................
Elementary and high school tuition.............................
Day care and nursery school6 ...................................
Personal expenses.........................................................
Legal service fees 3 ....................................................
Personal financial services 3 .......................................
Funeral expenses 3 .....................................................

110.6
111.8
106.2
105.6

117.4
120.0
110.0
109.2

123.6
127.1
112.8
111.9

131.3
137.2
116.4
115.1

140.6
150.2
122.3
121.5

152.7
171.8
126.9
124.7

164.4
190.1
132.2
130.0

177.7
211.5
135.7
133.7

189.0
229.0
139.9
138.6

192.0
215.4
143.2
140.7

197.5
222.1
145.2
142.6

106.2

109.6

112.8

116.1

122.2

124.8

132.0

136.0

138.5

144.7

147.0

105.4
106.8
106.9
106.5
115.3
112.5
115.7
116.6
116.8
116.3

109.0
110.8
110.6
111.2
124.5
122.7
124.8
126.5
127.0
125.5

111.5
113.7
113.4
114.2
134.2
131.9
134.6
136.1
135.9
136.4

114.6
117.8
117.5
118.4
143.0
141.9
143.3
146.3
145.4
149.3

121.3
123.0
122.7
123.8
152.3
151.1
152.7
157.1
156.2
161.9

124.9
129.4
129.4
128.7
163.1
162.9
163.4
169.6
169.3
176.2

112.8

119.4

129.9
100.0
100.0
100.0

136.0
105.2
104.5
104.6

143.0
109.8
111.7
109.6

151.0
116.4
117.9
115.1

128.9
134.9
135.2
133.2
174.7
173.9
175.0
182.7
183.6
191.4
100.0
160.1
121.7
127.1
122.6

132.5
137.9
137.9
137.4
188.7
184.4
189.3
199.4
205.0
206.2
106.3
170.5
129.2
136.8
130.1

138.9
141.3
140.8
142.5
200.5
194.9
201.2
214.4
223.8
222.7
110.8
177.6
133.6
143.9
135.1

138.3
146.2
146.1
145.6
213.3
202.3
214.5
228.7
240.3
235.4
116.7
188.9
144.0
153.3
142.1

140.0
148.2
148.1
148.2
220.2
207.5
221.5
235.5
247.7
242.8
120.3
196.2
145.9
165.8
147.1

102.9
100.5
96.8
106.2
105.1

105.0
101.2
99.9
108.1
109.3

108.5
101.3
69.8
108.3
111.2

112.4
107.8
82.3
109.6
113.1

119.1
112.1
80.9
113.4
117.9

127.0
120.0
86.3
116.3
119.4

135.0
129.9
117.1
121.2
124.6

136.7
128.5
98.8
125.6
133.1

139.0
128.8
100.3
129.4
137.6

143.9
133.3
95.0
134.4
140.1

144.7
129.8
104.5
136.7
142.2

Expenditure category

Special indexes
Domestically produced farm fo o d ..........................................
Selected beef c u ts .................................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other products...............
Utilities and public transportation..........................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services..................
Indexes on
Indexes on
Indexes on
Indexes on
Indexes on

a
a
a
a
a

December
December
December
December
December




1984=100
1982=100
1986=100
1983=100
1988=100

6
Indexes on a December 1990=100 base.
7
Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

base.
base.
base.
base.
base.

81

Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
Group

December

Aua.

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

3.6
2.4
3.6
1.8
1.2
1.5
1.1
2.2
5.2

3.6
2.4
2.8
2.3
3.6
2.6
3.8
.4
5.0
6.1
2.0
4.4
6.9
5.3

0.6
-2.2
3.7
-5.9
-9.9
.2
-12.7
-.2
4.3
4.7
-.2
5.6
7.7
5.3

4.5
4.7
3.4
5.6
8.0
5.0
9.6
2.6
4.2
4.8
1.3
4.3
6.0
5.2

4.4
3.8
5.1
3.0
3.4
4.4
2.9
2.5
4.9
4.4
3.6
6.1
7.1
5.6

4.5
4.2
5.5
3.2
5.0
.5
7.3
1.2
4.9
4.9
2.3
5.0
8.4
6.5

6.1
6.8
5.3
7.9
13.1
4.9
17.3
.5
5.5
5.0
2.7
7.3
9.2
6.3

5.2
.0
4.0
4.0
2.5
-1.9
5.5

3.8
3.0
3.2
3.3
2.4
3.6
4.0
3.1
4.2
4.8
1.9
3.8
4.2
2.1
3.5
5.5

.0
-.4
.2
.3
-5.6
-9.3
-11.7
-2.8
3.9
3.9
-20.5
3.6
3.4
1.1
-30.5
5.1

4.7
4.4
4.3
4.4
5.4
7.5
8.8
5.4
3.6
4.1
8.8
4.1
4.3
3.7
18.0
4.7

4.1
4.4
4.3
4.2
3.1
3.5
3.0
4.3
5.3
4.6
.3
4.7
4.5
3.9
-2.2
4.9

4.4
4.4
4.4
4.4
3.4
5.0
7.0
5.3
4.9
4.6
5.2
4.4
4.3
2.7
7.6
5.1

3.6
3.6
3.4
4.4
3.6
2.3
5.3
2.0
4.7
3.1
2.6
6.8
6.4
2.5
4.0
4.3
4.0
2.5
7.2
3.6
2.3
5.6
4.0
5.7
6.9
6.7
5.6
5.0
3.4
1.7
-4.0
.7
13.0
4.4
.7
6.4
-20.8

2.8
2.7
2.0
3.7
4.2
3.5
6.4
1.3
3.5
2.5
2.2
3.3
5.6
1.5
1.3
.3
.7
-.8
-.9
.3
1.1
.5
2.3
.0
.2
1.8
-.7
-.7
-.7
3.1
5.0
2.6
1.1
7.0
.5
10.3
5.9

3.7
3.8
3.7
2.4
2.1
.1
5.0
-.9
2.5
.8
2.5
3.8
2.8
6.4
6.7
6.1
.5
-1.2
-.4
-3.0
1.4
1.7
2.4
15.6
13.3
15.3
19.0
14.4
7.0
9.8
12.5
13.0
1.5
9.1
1.5
12.6
.9

3.4
3.4
3.3
4.2
4.9
1.2
5.9
4.9
3.9
4.3
3.6
4.2
3.4
1.0
2.2
3.5
6.7
5.9
5.1
6.1
7.0
9.8
7.5
-1.8
-4.3
-1.5
-3.0
.1
4.0
-9.4
-11.4
-8.8
-7.3
10.0
10.4
9.9
-17.9

5.1
5.2
5.6
8.4
9.5
6.7
9.6
11.4
7.8
11.1
9.6
6.1
5.0
5.2
4.7
2.1
5.5
2.4
7.0
6.1
3.2
7.0
9.1
-2.9
-10.4
.2
-1.5
-2.5
.8
18.2
22.0
19.0
8.6
4.6
13.2
2.0
16.6

5.5
5.6
6.2
7.3
7.3
7.3
9.7
1.4
7.4
6.0
6.8
7.8
8.8
6.9
5.2
6.6
6.7
7.5
9.7
7.5
6.2
2.7
6.1
7.0
8.6
8.2
5.1
6.7
5.6
.4
-.8
-1.1
6.8
3.7
-4.3
6.2
35.7

1991

1992

1993

1994

2.8
1.0
2.5
-.1
-1.6
3.1
-3.7
2.4
4.5
3.9
4.8
3.1
7.9
6.0

2.9
2.2
1.6
2.6
2.5
1.3
2.9
2.9
3.5
2.8
2.7
3.1
7.1
4.9

2.5
1.4
2.7
.5
-1.3
.5
-2.1
3.0
3.6
3.0
2.8
3.9
5.7
5.1

2.2
1.9
1.4
2.2
2.7
-1.0
4.6
1.6
2.5
2.7
2.2
1.6
3.7
2.5

6.2
6.5
6.4
5.9
7.6
12.3
15.6
8.9
5.8
5.1
19.2
5.0
4.9
3.2
35.5
5.8

3.0
2.4
2.6
2.5
.5
-.6
-2.1
.5
5.2
4.2
-8.1
3.9
4.4
4.0
-16.0
4.6

3.2
2.9
2.9
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.9
2.0
4.1
3.1
1.9
2.9
3.2
2.9
1.1
3.5

2.4
2.3
2.4
2.3
.6
-1.0
-1.6
.8
4.2
3.4
-1.7
2.9
2.9
1.5
-5.2
3.7

2.4
2.1
2.2
2.1
2.1
2.5
4.0
2.1
2.3
2.4
6.4
1.9
2.0
1.0
9.1
2.4

5.3
5.4
5.8
4.6
5.1
2.2
7.2
2.1
4.3
3.7
4.8
5.7
3.3
7.9
8.9
11.4
8.9
7.6
10.3
10.2
9.6
5.9
10.2
16.6
17.1
14.9
18.2
16.7
10.3
1.4
.2
2.3
1.4
2.8
-.3
3.7
-4.7

2.5
1.8
1.1
3.4
3.6
-.2
4.8
2.8
3.4
1.4
3.6
4.8
3.9
-1.6
-1.4
-2.2
-1.1
-1.4
1.4
-1.6
-.2
-2.6
-1.1
-6.0
-11.8
-4.3
-4.8
-5.4
.8
.5
-.4
1.2
.3
1.6
-.6
2.1
-4.1

1.6
1.5
1.5
3.9
3.6
5.0
3.9
2.0
4.2
4.1
5.2
2.3
5.1
.5
.8
.3
.8
-.6
1.2
2.5
-.2
1.5
2.2
-.7
-3.4
2.6
-1.4
-1.4
.2
2.8
4.3
1.6
2.9
1.7
1.2
2.0
-4.6

2.7
2.8
3.4
3.7
3.4
-.2
4.7
2.2
3.7
6.9
2.8
3.3
1.9
3.6
3.8
3.7
3.7
3.7
2.4
.8
2.7
6.4
4.0
4.5
11.7
4.6
1.5
3.3
2.6
5.5
4.4
7.3
3.2
3.3
2.5
3.4
-1.9

1.4
1.5
1.7
3.7
4.7
5.7
3.5
7.5
3.1
1.4
4.5
1.7
5.4
.0
.0
-.6
-2.0
-4.1
-.7
-2.3
-2.0
.2
-.7
1.2
.9
-1.5
3.9
1.5
.5
.6
.1
-1.8
7.9
3.1
1.1
3.7
-.2

Commodity and service group
All items.............................................................................................
Commodities....................................................................................
Food and beverages.....................................................................
Commodities less food and beverages .........................................
Nondurables less food and beverages.......................................
Apparel commodities ...............................................................
Nondurables less food, beverages,and apparel.......................
Durables.....................................................................................
Services ..........................................................................................
Rent of shelter..............................................................................
Household services less rent of shelter........................................
Transportation services.................................................................
Medical care services....................................................................
Other services...............................................................................

-

6.2
5.9
6.3

Special indexes
All items less food..............................................................................
All items less shelter..........................................................................
All items less homeowners’ costs......................................................
All items less medical care................................................................
Commodities less fo o d ......................................................................
Nondurables less food.......................................................................
Nondurables less food and apparel...................................................
Nondurables.......................................................................................
Services less rent of shelter..............................................................
Services less medical care services..................................................
Energy................................................................................................
All items less energy..........................................................................
All items less food and energy........................................................
Commodities less food and energy commodities..........................
Energy commodities ...................................................................
Services less energy services.......................................................

3.4
3.6
-

3.5
1.8
1.3
1.2
2.5
-

Expenditure category
Food and beverages..........................................................................
Food ................................................................................................
Food at home...............................................................................
Cereals and bakery products .....................................................
Cereals and cereal products....................................................
Flour and prepared flour mixes.............................................
Cereal....................................................................................
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal ....................................................
Bakery products.......................................................................
White bread...........................................................................
Fresh other bread, biscuits, rolls, and muffins......................
Cookies, fresh cakes, and cupcakes.....................................
Other bakery products...........................................................
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs....................................................
Meats, poultry, and fis h ............................................................
Meats.....................................................................................
Beef and veal.....................................................................
Ground beef other than canned .......................................
Chuck roast......................................................................
Round roast.....................................................................
Round steak.....................................................................
Sirloin steak.....................................................................
Other beef and veal..........................................................
Pork ....................................................................................
Bacon...............................................................................
Chops ..............................................................................
Ham .................................................................................
Other pork, including sausage..........................................
Other meats........................................................................
Poultry...................................................................................
Fresh whole chicken ...........................................................
Fresh and frozen chicken parts..........................................
Other poultry.......................................................................
Fish and seafood...................................................................
Canned fish and seafood ...................................................
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood.....................................
Eggs.........................................................................................

See footnotes at end of table.




82

Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
December

Group

Expenditure category
Dairy products.................................................................................
Fresh milk and cream ..................................................................
Fresh whole milk ......................................................................
Other fresh milk and cream .....................................................
Processed dairy products............................................................
Cheese .......................................................................................
Ice cream and related products...............................................
Other dairy products, including butter......................................
Fruits and vegetables.....................................................................
Fresh fruits and vegetables........................................................
Fresh fruits ................................................................................
Apples .....................................................................................
Bananas ..................................................................................
Oranges, including tangerines................................................
Other fresh fruits.....................................................................
Fresh vegetables.......................................................................
Potatoes..................................................................................
Lettuce ....................................................................................
Tomatoes................................................................................
Other fresh vegetables ..........................................................
Processed fruits and vegetables.................................................
Processed fru its ........................................................................
Fruit juices and frozen fru it....................................................
Canned and dried fruits .........................................................
Processed vegetables...............................................................
Frozen vegetables..................................................................
Processed vegetables excluding
frozen.................................................................................
Other food at hom e.......................................................................
Sugar and sweets........................................................................
Sugar and artificial sweeteners.................................................
Sweets, including candy...........................................................
Fats and o ils ................................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages..............................................................
Carbonated drinks.....................................................................
Coffee.........................................................................................
Other noncarbonated drinks ....................................................
Other prepared food ....................................................................
Canned and packaged soup....................................................
Frozen prepared fo o d ...............................................................
Snacks .......................................................................................
Seasonings, condiments, sauces, and spices.........................
Miscellaneous prepared food, including baby food ................
Food away from hom e.....................................................................
Lunch ..............................................................................................
Dinner .............................................................................................
Other meals and snacks................................................................
Alcoholic beverages............................................................................
Alcoholic beverages at home...........................................................
Beer and a le ...................................................................................
W ine................................................................................................
Distilled spirits.................................................................................
Alcoholic beverages away from hom e.............................................

1992

1993

1994

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

3.3
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.6
2.6
3.9
5.2
5.0
4.9
21.7
10.6
-1.6
51.6
21.2
-7.6
1.9
-26.8
5.0
-6.2
5.2
8.1
11.5
2.4
2.7
3.6

-0.6
-1.5
-1.6
-1.4
.5
.2
1.9
-.2
5.1
8.9
2.1
8.0
.0
-8.8
5.3
15.5
-20.9
60.5
38.1
13.1
1.0
1.6
.9
2.8
.3
2.8

2.0
1.9
2.0
1.7
2.3
1.5
3.0
3.2
1.3
3.1
5.4
4.7
5.4
5.2
6.0
1.1
27.8
-19.2
.5
1.6
-.9
-2.2
-4.0
1.3
.3
1.3

1.6
1.6
1.4
2.2
1.6
2.1
1.4
.6
12.5
17.6
10.3
-11.0
17.4
14.7
15.9
25.1
-.3
10.3
14.2
4.5
5.7
6.6
2.9
3.0
2.9

4.5
4.8
5.1
4.2
4.2
5.2
3.7
2.0
6.3
3.7
13.6
27.5
7.9
14.1
10.4
-5.2
24.3
-36.3
-10.8
2.5
11.0
10.8
12.5
4.0
11.2
4.4

10.4
11.5
11.5
11.3
9.2
12.9
7.1
1.3
3.8
4.7
6.4
-6.3
5.9
-4.4
14.5
2.7
9.1
-22.1
13.2
4.5
2.5
.6
-.2
3.1
4.9
7.1

3.0
2.5
2.5
2.4
3.7
4.7
4.4
-.2
7.3
8.4
11.3
21.9
4.4
10.2
9.9
5.3
-4.2
11.8
-7.9
11.7
5.4
7.7
9.1
2.5
2.6
3.0

0.6
-.2
-.4
.1
1.3
1.7
1.1
.2
4.4
7.9
11.0
12.2
-.4
23.1
9.6
4.3
-4.0
12.1
-4.0
7.7
-1.6
-2.6
-4.3
4.8
-.5
.8

1.3
2.3
1.8
3.3
.2
.1
.5
-.2
2.1
2.6
-4.3
-9.5
-2.8
-16.1
.7
11.2
6.7
6.5
55.1
3.1
1.1
2.2
2.3
1.6
-.1
.8

0.9
2.2
2.1
2.2
-.6
-.8
.5
-1.6
6.5
9.1
12.6
8.4
2.6
12.9
15.5
5.5
20.5
-16.2
1.9
7.3
1.5
-.9
-1.4
1.5
4.2
3.7

1.2
.6
.1
1.3
1.9
1.7
2.7
1.9
-1.9
-3.4
-.7
12.4
17.5
21.7
-12.7
-6.6
15.2
3.1
-19.3
-11.6
1.4
-1.2
-2.2
2.4
4.4
3.4

2.2
3.1
3.7
-1.0
5.7
5.3
2.1
-.1
6.2
5.6
3.3
4.1
4.2
4.8
3.0
2.1
4.1
3.9
4.4
4.0
2.8
2.0
3.0
-.1
.8
5.5

-.5
1.9
2.6
.2
3.6
-1.2
1.3
1.1
.4
2.8
3.4
3.5
4.4
3.8
3.1
2.5
3.8
3.9
4.0
3.1
5.2
4.6
1.9
1.4
11.0
7.7

-.1
2.9
2.3
-.4
3.5
-1.4
4.4
.0
23.0
1.6
2.7
2.8
2.5
3.0
3.0
2.2
4.3
4.0
3.8
5.6
2.0
1.4
1.7
2.0
.8
4.1

3.0
.9
1.6
1.3
1.7
1.8
-3.0
1.7
-14.4
2.3
4.1
6.2
5.7
3.1
2.7
4.6
3.7
3.8
3.5
3.3
3.0
2.2
2.1
3.4
1.1
4.2

14.5
4.8
5.2
8.0
4.0
9.9
2.8
1.5
5.7
2.6
5.0
3.7
4.5
5.0
4.4
6.1
4.4
4.6
4.3
4.3
3.8
2.3
2.7
1.8
1.8
5.7

3.9
4.3
3.8
4.4
3.6
2.7
3.2
4.9
-1.2
4.0
5.7
7.5
5.5
3.9
5.6
7.0
4.6
5.0
4.3
4.7
4.8
4.4
4.7
3.1
4.5
5.2

2.5
4.2
4.3
2.8
4.9
7.7
1.9
.8
1.6
5.3
5.2
6.1
3.4
4.0
6.3
5.9
4.5
4.5
4.0
5.5
4.2
3.8
3.7
2.9
4.9
4.9

-1.2
1.5
3.4
.0
4.8
-1.3
-.4
.9
-5.1
2.7
3.1
5.9
1.6
1.1
4.0
3.7
2.8
2.9
2.7
3.0
10.0
11.5
11.9
13.4
8.9
8.0

-.5
.9
1.0
1.0
1.0
-.6
-.2
1.5
-5.5
1.9
2.1
5.7
.5
-.4
4.1
1.9
1.6
1.6
1.5
1.5
2.9
2.2
2.8
1.5
1.4
3.8

4.3
2.0
.9
1.0
.8
.8
2.1
1.8
5.3
-.7
2.6
4.3
-.4
3.0
2.6
3.6
1.8
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
.5
.3
.2
1.1
2.9

5.0
5.7
1.5
2.7
1.0
3.6
13.1
-.5
55.7
.0
2.3
5.3
1.8
2.0
3.1
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.2
.5
.0
-.1
-.3
.6
1.1

See footnotes at end of table.




Aua.
1991

83

-

Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
Group

December
1984

Expenditure category
Housing...................................................................................................
Shelter..................................................................................................
Renters’ c o s ts ...................................................................................
Rent, residential .............................................................................
Other renters’ c o sts.......................................................................
Lodging while out of tow n...........................................................
Lodging while at school...............................................................
Tenants’ insurance......................................................................
Homeowners’ c o sts..........................................................................
Owners’ equivalent re n t.................................................................
Household insurance.....................................................................
Maintenance and repairs..................................................................
Maintenance and repair services..................................................
Maintenance and repair commodities...........................................
Materials, supplies, and equipment for home repairs...............
Other maintenance and repair commodities..............................
Fuel and other utilities ........................................................................
F uels..................................................................................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities............................
Fuel o il .........................................................................................
Other household fuel commodities.............................................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy services)...............................
Electricity.....................................................................................
Utility (piped) g a s.........................................................................
Other utilities and public services....................................................
Telephone services........................................................................
Local charges ..............................................................................
Interstate toll ca lls.......................................................................
Intrastate toll ca lls .......................................................................
Water and sewerage maintenance................................................
Cable television..............................................................................
Refuse collection............................................................................
Household furnishings and operation .................................................
Housefurnishings...............................................................................
Textile housefurnishings.................................................................
Furniture and bedding ....................................................................
Bedroom furniture........................................................................
Sofas............................................................................................
Living room chairs and tables ....................................................
Other furniture..............................................................................
Appliances, including electronic equipment..................................
Video and audio products...........................................................
Televisions.................................................................................
Video products other than televisions.....................................
Audio products..........................................................................
Major household appliances.......................................................
Refrigerators and home freezers..............................................
Laundry equipment...................................................................
Stoves, ovens, dishwashers, and air conditioners..................
Information processing equipment..............................................
Other housefurnishings..................................................................
Floor and window coverings, infants’, laundry,
cleaning, and outdoor equipment..........................................
Clocks, lamps, and decor item s.................................................
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware.........
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware..................
Sewing, floor cleaning, small kitchen,
and portable heating appliances............................................
Indoor plants and fresh cut flowers............................................
Housekeeping supplies....................................................................
Laundry and cleaning products, including soap............................
Household paper products and stationery supplies.....................
Other household, lawn, and garden supplies...............................
Housekeeping services....................................................................
Postage...........................................................................................
Appliance and furniture repair.......................................................
Gardening and other household services.....................................

1985
4.2
5.9
6.3
6.4
6.2
6.3
5.7
5.7
5.9
5.9
5.7
2.4
3.1
1.9
1.2
1.8
.7
5.1
5.5

1986

1987

1989

1990

1.7
4.7
5.0
5.0
4.9
4.2
6.8
5.5
4.6
4.6
5.7
1.7
1.8
1.4
.4
-5.8
-9.5
-29.8
-33.2

3.9
4.4
3.5
3.5
3.8
3.6
5.8
2.8
4.8
4.8
3.0
2.4
1.6
3.3
2.1
4.2
3.0
2.5
-4.4
-6.4
-.2
3.2
3.0
3.7
3.9
1.3
4.5
-4.2
-4.2
5.6
10.7
7.8
3.1
2.4
6.4
3.1
5.3
-.9
3.1
3.4
.8
-1.2
-1.2
.0
3.4
1.8
3.6
4.5
2.2

3.9
4.8
4.5
4.1
6.5
6.5
7.3
2.3
5.0
5.2
2.6
3.3
3.9
2.7
5.2
.9
3.1
3.6
14.9
19.6
6.0
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.2
-.3
.5
-1.3
-2.5
6.7
3.9
9.7
.8
-.7
-.7
-1.7
-2.3
-1.0
-1.2
-1.8
-1.8
-.8
-2.1
-5.1
2.3
-1.2
1.2
-.6
-3.5
-7.3
1.3

4.2
5.1
5.7
4.1
14.2
15.5
6.1
1.2
4.7
4.7
1.8
3.9
6.0
1.4
2.7
.3
3.8
4.0
28.7
29.9
26.1
1.4
1.2
1.7
3.7
-.3
1.0
-3.7
-2.2
5.9
13.5
10.0
1.7
.5
2.5
1.1
-1.4
.2
5.4
2.5
-2.4
-3.7
-3.5
-9.6
-1.0
.0
-.9
1.8
-1.0
-3.2
2.2

3.4
3.8
3.8
3.0
8.3
8.6
6.5
2.5
3.9
3.9
2.8
5.7
4.5
6.9
4.3
9.1
3.2
1.1
-16.8
-20.0
-9.8
3.4
5.2
-.1
5.6
3.4
5.2
1.3
-1.5
7.3
8.6
11.6
2.1
.8
1.4
1.1
4.2
-.1
-1.5
-.5
-1.4
-.6
-1.1
-5.7
1.9
-2.1
-1.7
-1.9
-2.4
-3.1
2.2

2.6
2.8
2.7
2.3
3.9
3.5
8.0
2.5
2.9
2.9
2.8
-.6
2.4
-4.1
-.7
-6.8
2.3
2.4
-2.9
-3.2
-2.4
2.9
1.7
5.4
2.5
-.2
.4
-1.3
-2.4
6.4
4.0
8.6
1.6
1.6
-1.3
4.3
5.2
3.6
3.7
4.4
-1.3
-1.4
-.7
-2.1
-1.5
.4
.7
.5
.0
-7.2
2.5

2.6
3.0
2.5
2.3
3.6
3.8
2.2
3.1
3.3
3.2
3.3
-1.6
-3.6
.8
.1
1.4
2.6
1.7
-3.8
-4.6
-2.1
2.3
.5
5.9
3.7
1.8
1.0
6.5
.1
4.9
7.1
5.2
1.5
1.3
6.1
2.8
4.9
-1.2
4.8
1.6
-.5
-.5
-2.1
-1.4
.7
1.8
4.7
.6
.7
-7.9
-.3

2.4
2.7
3.7
1.7
12.8
14.0
2.5
3.2
2.2
2.2
3.7
2.8
3.8
1.6
-.4
3.3
2.1
3.0
-1.8
-1.9
-1.8
3.3
7.3
-4.4
1.0
.7
-.1
5.3
-.8
3.7
-2.5
3.7
.8
.9
.8
2.5
.4
5.6
4.3
2.0
-.9
-1.8
-1.9
-4.5
-.5
1.4
1.6
1.3
1.3
-3.9
1.0

1991

1992

1993

1994

3.4
5.5
.8
8.0
9.2
17.1
-4.4
3.5
5.4
5.9
6.0
1.4
.2
4.7
2.0
3.4
1.3
.5
1.6
-2.9
-5.4
-6.5
-4.6
1.0
2.7
-

-.5
2.7
-4.5
5.0
4.7
8.9
-3.7
.3
5.5
5.9
6.6
2.0
.3
.2
3.1
4.0
.6
5.4
2.0
-3.9
-5.3
-8.3
-3.3
-1.6
.4
-

-3.5
-1.5
-6.1
3.5
2.4
6.6
-9.4
.4
5.4
3.9
9.6
1.2
.9
1.9
2.3
3.6
7.2
.4
-1.2
-1.4
-2.2
-4.2
-.9
-1.7
-.7
-

3.5
4.8
3.9
3.7
4.3
4.1
5.9
3.5
5.2
5.2
3.9
3.0
4.2
1.7
1.9
1.5
1.6
1.2
12.2
18.0
2.4
.2
1.7
-2.9
2.0
-1.0
3.6
-12.4
-3.0
5.2
9.7
9.9
1.0
.4
.9
2.0
.3
5.0
1.9
2.5
-2.7
-3.7
-4.9
.9
-1.2
1.1
-1.1
-2.9
1.7

2.6
2.3
-1.9
1.4

-.8
.1
2.6
1.2

3.5
-2.0
2.9
-2.4

6.2
1.4
1.4
.9

-1.0
3.2
3.0
.1

4.6
6.0
2.2
-2.6

7.5
.1
1.4
1.8

-2.0
3.5
6.3
-.6

3.3
2.4
1.6
1.1

.7
-3.4
1.1
3.9

3.6
.4
1.5
-.3

3.1
2.9
3.9
2.6
2.5
.0
5.2
-

3.5
4.6
2.9
2.4
4.2
10.4
3.3
-

1.8
2.1
1.1
2.2
1.7
.0
2.8
-

-1.7
2.9
4.6
.9
2.8
1.5
.0
2.9
4.7

1.8
4.0
4.2
5.6
2.2
4.4
13.6
2.3
4.1

-3.0
5.5
4.5
5.4
6.8
1.1
.0
1.8
2.8

-.8
3.2
3.9
4.1
1.5
4.2
.0
3.9
3.8

-.5
7.3
2.0
4.2
.3
.7
7.0
16.2
4.3
2.2

1.4
5.5
-.3
-.4
-.1
-.2
3.5
.0
5.9
5.0

-3.7
-2.5
1.5
-.3
2.1
3.0
2.4
.0
2.6
1.7

.4
1.3
.5
.6
-1.1
2.0
1.3
.0
1.1
1.4

3.3
3.6
5.8
6.1
6.8
7.7
2.5
-

2.5
3.0
.9
1.1
4.1
2.7
.3
.0
-

-

See footnotes at end of table.




1988

Aua.

84

-

Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
December

Group
1984
Expenditure category
Apparel and upkeep...............................................................................
Apparel commodities...........................................................................
Apparel commodities less footwear.................................................
Men’s and boys’ .............................................................................
Men’s ...........................................................................................
Suits, sport coats, coats, and jackets......................................
Furnishings and special clothing ..............................................
S hirts.........................................................................................
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers................................................
Boys’ ............................................................................................
Women’s and girls’ ........................................................................
Women’s .......................................................................................
Coats and jackets......................................................................
Dresses ......................................................................................
Separates and sportswear.......................................................
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories....................
Suits...........................................................................................
Girls’ .............................................................................................
Infants’ and toddlers’ ......................................................................
Other apparel commodities............................................................
Sewing materials, notions, and luggage.....................................
Watches and jewelry....................................................................
Watches.....................................................................................
Jewelry.......................................................................................
Footwear............................................................................................
Men’s ..............................................................................................
Boys’ and girls’ ...............................................................................
Women’s .........................................................................................
Apparel services..................................................................................
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated.......................
Other apparel services.....................................................................
Transportation.........................................................................................
Private ..................................................................................................
New vehicles.....................................................................................
New c a rs .........................................................................................
Subcompact new c a rs .................................................................
Compact new c a rs ......................................................................
Intermediate new c a rs .................................................................
Full-size new cars........................................................................
Luxury new cars ..........................................................................
New trucks......................................................................................
New motorcycles............................................................................
Used cars..........................................................................................
Motor fu e l..........................................................................................
Gasoline .........................................................................................
Gasoline, unleaded regular.........................................................
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade.....................................................
Gasoline, unleaded premium......................................................
Automobile maintenance and repair.................................................
Body work .......................................................................................
Automobile drive train, brake,
and miscellaneous mechanical repair......................................
Maintenance and servicing............................................................
Power plant repair..........................................................................
Other private transportation..............................................................
Other private transportation commodities.....................................
Motor oil, coolant, and other products.......................................
Automobile parts and equipment................................................
Tires...........................................................................................
Other parts and equipment......................................................
Other private transportation services............................................
Automobile insurance ..................................................................
Automobile finance charges .......................................................
Automobile fe e s...........................................................................
Automobile registration, licensing, and inspection fe e s .........
Other automobile-related fe e s .................................................
Public transportation............................................................................
Airline fares........................................................................................
Other intercity transportation............................................................
Intracity public transportation...........................................................

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

2.0
1.5
1.6
2.5
2.2
1.0
2.4
1.7
3.7
3.4
1.6
1.7
2.0
2.3
2.1
1.6
-.3
1.0
3.7
-1.6
1.7
1.6
2.3
1.0
4.9
5.1
4.5
3.2
2.9
2.6
2.3
3.4
7.0
-2.4
-2.6
-2.6
-1.2
3.3
3.8

3.0
2.6
2.9
2.8
2.9
2.3
2.7
6.3
1.1
2.7
3.5
3.7
1.2
2.5
6.9
2.7
5.3
2.8
4.7
.7
.9
3.6
-2.0
.7
4.9
4.4
5.7
2.3
2.2
3.6
3.5
4.6
-1.8
3.2
3.2
3.4
2.1
3.5
3.8

0.8
.2
.1
-.1
-.2
1.4
.6
-.4
-2.2
.3
-.7
-1.2
-4.5
-1.8
.5
.0
-4.7
1.2
3.8
2.7
.6
2.7
1.8
-2.5
3.7
3.7
3.8
-6.5
-7.3
5.6
5.8
4.3
-5.1
-30.7
-30.8
-31.7
-26.7
3.7
4.0

4.8
5.0
5.2
3.1
4.3
3.4
.9
6.6
5.9
-.7
6.1
6.3
4.9
15.3
5.4
.4
8.8
5.2
2.6
7.9
2.7
9.0
3.6
10.6
4.2
2.9
7.4
3.4
3.7
5.2
2.6
6.7
6.9
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.2
.4
3.1
3.8
1.3
4.0
8.8
18.5
18.7
18.5
15.6
3.6
5.5

4.4
4.4
4.2
5.5
5.7
9.2
3.1
6.2
4.1
4.9
3.2
2.8
-2.2
3.0
2.1
5.7
5.8
5.3
3.4
6.5
6.2
6.6
4.1
7.2
5.6
7.1
3.7
5.6
4.1
5.3
3.2
2.9
2.9
2.3
2.2
2.4
1.3
1.5
2.4
5.2
2.3
5.2
3.4
-2.0
-1.8
-2.5
-.7
3.8
4.3

0.8
.5
.4
1.3
2.0
2.6
3.0
.3
2.2
-.8
-.6
-.6
1.3
-2.5
-.8
1.8
-2.7
-.4
-.8
3.1
1.6
3.5
-.3
4.6
1.2
2.0
3.4
-.8
3.8
3.9
3.5
4.0
3.9
2.7
2.4
1.2
2.3
3.9
3.3
2.2
3.5
4.3
-.5
6.8
6.5
5.6
6.3
4.4
5.9

5.1
4.9
5.1
2.9
3.2
2.6
2.3
4.3
3.8
1.6
6.1
6.7
10.8
7.9
5.9
4.4
10.6
3.6
7.2
6.0
6.7
5.8
3.0
6.5
3.4
2.8
4.1
3.4
6.9
5.2
8.3
10.4
10.1
2.0
1.3
.2
1.6
1.6
1.3
2.7
4.0
2.9
-2.2
36.3
36.7
38.7
31.9
4.6
4.1

3.1
3.1
3.2
2.9
3.1
2.5
2.2
3.7
3.5
2.6
3.3
2.4
2.8
-3.2
3.7
2.3
8.9
8.3
3.0
3.0
2.0
3.1
2.6
3.3
2.7
3.2
-.4
4.3
3.4
3.1
3.7
-1.7
-1.7
3.3
3.2
3.8
2.4
3.4
3.4
2.3
3.5
5.4
2.8
-15.9
-16.0
-16.6
-14.5
4.5
2.4

1.6
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.7
2.0
.9
1.5
2.6
-.9
.7
.3
3.0
3.1
-1.0
.6
-1.3
2.6
1.0
3.5
1.2
4.0
-1.5
5.3
2.5
2.3
-.2
4.2
3.3
3.2
3.5
3.0
2.8
2.5
2.3
2.7
.5
2.2
1.5
3.8
2.7
4.2
7.9
1.4
1.6
1.5
1.5
3.7
2.9

0.7
.5
.5
.5
.3
5.1
-.1
-2.7
-.8
1.1
.6
1.6
5.7
-2.7
2.3
1.1
4.4
-3.8
-3.8
2.0
-1.0
2.6
6.0
1.9
.8
1.1
.0
1.0
2.8
3.3
2.5
2.0
1.5
3.4
2.9
3.5
3.1
2.2
3.2
2.1
4.6
7.3
8.1
-5.3
-5.9
-6.7
-4.8
3.1
2.6

-0.8
-1.0
-1.1
-1.3
-1.2
-2.1
-3.8
.7
.2
-2.0
-3.0
-3.0
-10.4
.1
-3.6
.8
-8.5
-3.0
1.4
8.1
1.9
9.4
6.7
9.9
-1.0
-1.3
2.5
-2.9
1.3
1.5
1.2
3.4
3.7
1.5
1.0
1.5
1.8
1.3
.6
.5
2.2
5.2
3.2
10.1
11.0
12.2
9.0
8.2
2.1
2.7

3.9
2.8
3.2
5.7
-3.2
1.9
-4.0
-6.1
1.0
7.5
7.8
6.8
7.4
8.2
5.9
6.7
6.3
11.3
6.6

3.3
2.5
4.6
3.9
-.2
1.3
-.4
-.6
.2
4.7
12.0
-8.5
2.8
1.9
4.7
4.5
6.0
6.6
3.3

4.3
3.9
2.7
5.2
-.7
-.6
-.7
-1.7
1.2
6.2
11.7
-7.2
5.5
3.2
9.3
6.4
5.4
4.9
7.3

3.1
3.7
3.5
4.5
1.7
-2.0
1.9
1.5
2.5
5.3
5.6
6.0
3.3
1.6
5.5
1.6
1.1
2.1
2.2

4.4
3.1
4.1
6.9
2.6
8.7
2.0
3.8
.5
7.9
8.1
8.5
5.8
6.1
5.6
3.4
3.1
6.9
2.7

4.9
3.1
4.8
4.9
2.0
-.3
2.2
2.1
2.3
5.5
6.0
4.3
5.7
6.2
4.9
3.7
5.2
2.7
1.9

5.5
3.9
4.6
5.4
1.3
7.0
.9
-.2
1.7
6.3
7.7
.2
9.8
16.0
2.1
15.5
22.8
6.3
7.8

4.3
5.4
4.6
3.5
1.6
1.0
1.5
2.2
1.0
3.9
8.1
-7.0
3.6
4.7
2.0
-1.7
-5.8
3.3
3.7

4.4
2.1
4.7
1.8
-.8
-.4
-.8
-.4
-1.1
2.3
6.5
-14.1
6.1
5.9
6.4
5.2
6.2
.8
4.9

4.0
2.1
3.6
2.0
-1.3
.3
-1.5
-1.5
-1.6
2.5
4.9
-6.3
2.2
2.5
1.8
10.0
17.2
-3.7
3.0

3.1
.9
1.9
1.9
.0
1.9
-.3
.3
-.7
2.3
.4
10.7
2.3
.4
5.1
-1.4
-3.2
3.7
.5

See footnotes at end of table.




1986

Aua.

85

Table 29. Historical Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by commodity
and service group and detailed expenditure categories—Continued
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Percent change from previous December
Group

December
1984

Expenditure category
Medical care...........................................................................................
Medical care commodities...................................................................
Prescription drugs.............................................................................
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies..................................
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs............................
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies........................
Medical care services.........................................................................
Professional medical services..........................................................
Physicians’ services.......................................................................
Dental services...............................................................................
Eye c a re ..........................................................................................
Services by other medical professionals......................................
Hospital and related services...........................................................
Hospital rooms ...............................................................................
Other inpatient services.................................................................
Outpatient services........................................................................
Entertainment.........................................................................................
Entertainment commodities.................................................................
Reading materials.............................................................................
Newspapers....................................................................................
Magazines, periodicals, and books................................................
Sporting goods and equipment........................................................
Sport vehicles, including bicycles.................................................
Other sporting goods.....................................................................
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment..........................................
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment............................................
Photographic supplies and equipment..........................................
Pet supplies and expense..............................................................
Entertainment services........................................................................
Club memberships............................................................................
Fees for participant sports, excluding club memberships..............
Admissions........................................................................................
Fees for lessons or instructions ......................................................
Other entertainment services...........................................................
Other goods and services.....................................................................
Tobacco and smoking products.........................................................
Personal c a re .......................................................................................
Toilet goods and personal care appliances....................................
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations,
manicure and eye makeup implements...................................
Other toilet goods and small personal care
appliances, including hair and dental products.......................
Personal care services.....................................................................
Beauty parlor services for females................................................
Haircuts and other barber shop services for m ales.....................
Personal and educational expenses..................................................
School books and supplies..............................................................
Personal and educational services..................................................
Tuition and other school fees .......................................................
College tuition..............................................................................
Elementary and high school tuition.............................................
Day care and nursery school......................................................
Personal expenses.........................................................................
Legal service fe e s .......................................................................
Personal financial services..........................................................
Funeral expenses........................................................................
Special indexes
Domestically produced farm fo o d .........................................................
Selected beef c u ts .................................................................................
Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant, and other products..............................
Utilities and public transportation..........................................................
Housekeeping and home maintenance services.................................

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

6.2
7.4
10.0
6.2
5.1
5.9
6.3
6.0
7.6
7.4
7.1
4.0
3.2
3.9
3.9
4.0
3.1
4.0
.3
2.8
2.1
3.9
3.4
5.6
7.2
5.6
4.9
3.7
2.6

6.7
6.1
8.1
4.6
4.6
6.9
6.6
6.9
5.3
4.9
4.6
2.8
1.9
5.1
4.5
5.9
1.2
2.3
-1.7
.6
-.5
.2
2.6
4.3
4.3
6.1
7.3
3.6
3.4

7.6
6.6
8.9
5.0
4.5
7.7
6.3
7.6
5.4
7.1
7.2
3.5
2.4
4.2
3.6
4.9
-.9
-1.5
.6
3.2
2.6
6.0
2.2
5.4
5.2
5.3
5.9
2.5
2.5

6.1
7.0
8.1
5.3
6.0
2.9
6.0
6.5
6.5
7.2
5.3
5.0
7.0
6.5
7.4
7.2
3.9
3.6
3.8
4.6
2.9
3.5
2.9
4.2
3.4
3.8
6.4
2.2
4.3
2.0
6.9
6.4
5.3
1.6
6.2
7.9
3.2
2.9

7.0
6.7
7.7
4.8
5.0
4.7
7.1
6.8
7.5
6.7
4.3
5.5
10.8
10.0
12.7
9.2
4.5
4.4
4.4
4.9
3.8
4.4
3.9
4.9
4.6
4.2
6.2
4.5
4.6
8.3
5.9
3.7
5.0
3.5
7.1
9.5
5.1
5.6

8.3
8.2
9.5
5.8
5.3
7.2
8.4
6.5
7.2
6.5
3.6
5.8
11.2
10.5
11.6
12.0
5.1
3.5
4.6
3.9
5.2
3.0
4.0
1.7
3.1
2.2
3.5
4.3
6.9
4.3
7.7
9.8
8.1
4.5
8.6
14.4
3.8
2.6

9.1
8.5
10.0
5.8
6.1
4.9
9.2
6.7
7.4
6.5
4.6
4.8
10.6
9.7
11.2
11.3
3.8
2.5
4.6
4.9
4.4
.5
.1
1.2
2.4
1.6
1.5
3.7
5.3
4.7
5.5
5.0
5.4
5.8
7.7
10.7
4.2
4.3

7.8
7.3
9.4
3.3
2.6
5.7
7.9
6.2
5.5
8.3
3.5
5.2
9.1
8.7
9.1
9.9
3.8
3.4
6.6
9.6
3.5
3.4
2.2
5.3
1.4
1.1
1.1
1.7
4.4
3.8
4.4
4.8
5.9
3.9
8.1
11.3
2.6
2.8

6.8
5.0
5.6
4.2
4.3
3.7
7.1
5.8
6.3
5.7
3.7
3.6
8.8
8.8
8.2
9.7
2.7
1.9
3.8
4.3
3.3
.9
2.6
-1.4
1.3
2.9
2.3
-.8
3.7
2.2
4.8
3.8
5.3
3.0
6.4
8.3
3.1
3.7

5.2
3.0
3.2
2.6
2.6
2.8
5.7
4.4
5.0
4.4
2.1
3.1
7.4
7.3
7.6
7.6
2.7
1.8
3.7
4.4
2.9
.8
1.1
.3
1.2
1.6
1.8
.6
3.6
3.6
8.2
2.0
4.0
2.6
1.6
-5.9
2.4
1.5

3.4
2.3
2.5
1.7
1.3
2.8
3.7
3.4
3.3
3.8
2.6
3.9
4.0
4.2
3.7
4.1
1.5
1.5
2.3
2.9
1.8
1.6
.8
2.7
.9
1.5
-2.2
1.1
1.6
.5
-1.8
3.6
3.3
1.8
2.9
3.1
1.4
1.4

3.4

3.2

2.9

2.9

5.3

2.1

5.8

3.0

1.8

4.5

1.6

2.3
4.9
4.9
4.8
9.3
8.3
9.4
10.3
10.6
9.7
6.3
-

3.4
3.7
3.5
4.4
8.0
9.1
7.9
8.5
8.7
7.9
5.9
-

2.3
2.6
2.5
2.7
7.8
7.5
7.9
7.6
7.0
8.7
8.8
-

2.8
3.6
3.6
3.7
6.6
7.6
6.5
7.5
7.0
9.5
4.7
5.2
4.5
4.6

5.8
4.4
4.4
4.6
6.5
6.5
6.6
7.4
7.4
8.4
5.1
4.4
6.9
4.8

3.0
5.2
5.5
4.0
7.1
7.8
7.0
8.0
8.4
8.8
5.6
6.0
5.6
5.0

3.2
4.3
4.5
3.5
7.1
6.8
7.1
7.7
8.4
8.6
6.0
4.6
7.8
6.5

2.8
2.2
2.0
3.2
8.0
6.0
8.2
9.1
11.7
7.7
6.3
6.5
6.2
7.6
6.1

4.8
2.5
2.1
3.7
6.3
5.7
6.3
7.5
9.2
8.0
4.2
4.2
3.4
5.2
3.8

-.4
3.5
3.8
2.2
6.4
3.8
6.6
6.7
7.4
5.7
5.3
6.4
7.8
6.5
5.2

1.2
1.4
1.4
1.8
3.2
2.6
3.3
3.0
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.9
1.3
8.2
3.5

3.5
4.0
-2.4
5.1
2.8

2.0
.7
3.2
1.8
4.0

3.3
.1
-30.1
.2
1.7

3.6
6.4
17.9
1.2
1.7

6.0
4.0
-1.7
3.5
4.2

6.6
7.0
6.7
2.6
1.3

6.3
8.3
35.7
4.2
4.4

1.3
-1.1
-15.6
3.6
6.8

1.7
.2
1.5
3.0
3.4

3.5
3.5
-5.3
3.9
1.8

.6
-2.6
10.0
1.7
1.5

Data not available.




1986

Aua.

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

86

Table P1. Average residential prices for utility (piped) gas, electricity, and fuel oil, U.S. city average and selected
areas
Electricity

Utility (piped) gas

Area, region and population size class

per 40 therms

per 100 therms

per 500 KWH

Fuel oil #2
per gallon (3.785 liters)

July
1994

Aug.
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

$29.922

$30.112

$64.107

$64.322

$49.505

$49.622

$0.898

$0.894

urban ..............................................................
More than 1,200,000 ....................................
500,000 to 1,200,000 ...................................
50,000 to 500,000 ........................................

38.635
39.301
35.675
35.317

38.534
39.213
35.347
35.221

79.634
80.347
77.458
77.748

78.940
79.744
76.550
75.937

64.112
67.307
58.167
50.897

64.299
67.510
58.303
50.842

.897
.948
.795
.873

.892
.950
.798
.838

North Central urban........................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ....................................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 ...................................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ........................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ...........................................

27.266
27.466
27.797
26.921

27.318
27.541
29.110
25.926

55.545
55.697
57.519
55.378

55.345
55.791
59.103
52.896

46.714
49.273
45.920
42.641

46.795
49.462
46.329
42.199

.858
.876
.886
.815

.854
.874
.873
.814

25.297

25.244

52.113

50.932

42.522

42.485

NA

NA

urban .....................................................................
A - More than 1,200,000 ....................................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 ...................................
C - 50,000 to 450,000 ........................................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ...........................................

29.608
30.103
29.949
29.299

29.509
30.071
29.982
29.157

62.075
62.053
61.429
62.613

61.812
61.792
61.527
62.296

43.399
46.256
44.269
41.804

43.352
46.054
44.368
41.864

.927
.992
.885
NA

.929
.993
.887
NA

27.107

26.514

61.310

60.440

37.559

37.550

.937

.942

West urban.......................................................................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ....................................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ........................................

26.909
26.944
22.112

27.692
27.673
22.675

66.312
68.120
50.647

68.408
70.141
51.919

50.575
51.153
35.678

50.886
51.462
35.493

.937
.921
.968

.945
.932
.970

Size classes
A ....................................................................................
B ....................................................................................
C ....................................................................................
D ....................................................................................

30.614
29.849
27.737
26.081

30.790
30.894
27.476
25.925

65.660
64.295
59.621
55.028

65.889
66.420
58.795
54.059

53.228
48.391
42.474
41.599

53.332
48.613
42.355
41.704

.944
.826
.875
.815

.945
.827
.848
.818

Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI..............................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A .............................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT...................
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD.......................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A ...........................

32.926
29.308
46.858
33.649
24.359

33.175
29.272
46.469
33.649
26.652

62.031
74.203
95.152
75.116
67.932

62.642
74.115
93.065
75.116
74.320

47.840
62.325
75.541
59.689
63.294

48.155
62.325
75.886
60.702
63.294

1.025
NA
.992
.875
NA

1.025
NA
.991
.891
NA

Baltimore, M D ..................................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH ..................................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, O H ...........................................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L ..............................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL......................................
Washington, DC-MD-VA..................................................

27.940
33.941
24.133
40.666
28.795
36.069

27.770
33.941
24.205
40.295
28.388
36.636

57.860
66.233
53.502
90.966
53.425
75.710

57.420
66.233
53.689
89.973
52.406
76.124

53.590
59.685
62.229
41.969
52.141
45.157

53.590
59.655
62.268
41.969
52.529
45.162

.971
.902
NA
NA
NA
1.015

.969
.895
NA
NA
NA
1.021

Dallas-Fort Worth, T X ......................................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml .....................................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X ....................................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A ..........................................

27.908
23.810
26.700
37.064

27.716
23.578
26.700
37.176

60.601
50.926
52.200
68.819

60.224
49.608
52.200
69.939

47.253
49.354
43.766
51.241

47.269
49.354
43.766
51.224

NA
.952
NA
NA

NA
.933
NA
NA

U.S. city average.............................................................

Region and area size 1
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

Selected local areas 2

1
Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes.
2
In addition, the following metropolitan areas are published semiannually and appear in tables 34 and 39 of the January and July issues of the CPI
Detailed Report: Anchorage, AK; Atlanta, GA; Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY; Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN; Denver-Boulder, CO; Honolulu, HI; Kansas City, MOKS; Milwaukee, Wl; Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI; Portland-Vancouver, OR-WA; San Diego, CA; and Seattle-Tacoma, WA.
The following metropolitan areas are published annually and appear in tables 16A and 23A of the January issue of the CPI Detailed Report: New Orleans,
LA and Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL.
NA Data not adequate for publication.




87

Table P2. Average residential unit prices and consumption ranges for utility (piped) gas and electricity for U.S. city average and
selected areas
Average price per therm
of
utility (piped) gas

Range of therm
consumption for
Aug. 1994

Average price per KWH
of
electricity

Range of KWH
consumption for
Aug. 1994

Area, region and population size class
High

July
1994

Aug.
1994

1

2,800

$0.095

.808
.822
.786
.715

1
5
1
14

2,800
597
505
500

.519
.505
.580
.531

.517
.507
.598
.506

3
3
20
12

.548

.536

urban.....................................................................
A - More than 1,200,000 ....................................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 ...................................
C - 50,000 to 450,000 ........................................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ...........................................

.701
.697
.694
.740

July
1994

Aug.
1994

$0.638

$0.640

urban ..............................................................
More than 1,200,000 ....................................
500,000 to 1,200,000 ...................................
50,000 to 500,000 ........................................

.817
.831
.795
.717

North Central urban........................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ....................................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 ...................................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ........................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ...........................................
South
Size
Size
Size
Size

Low

High

$0.096

5

7,152

.124
.131
.113
.091

.125
.132
.113
.091

88
88
173
256

5,672
3,845
5,672
3,680

1,292
1,292
356
623

.086
.093
.076
.077

.086
.094
.076
.077

5
5
257
39

5,035
5,035
4,517
3,626

21

436

.079

.079

100

2,397

.699
.697
.695
.736

3
3
5
3

1,230
442
1,230
589

.085
.092
.087
.079

.085
.092
.087
.079

30
30
112
94

6,349
6,349
5,260
4,074

.619

.605

5

283

.075

.074

32

5,536

West urban......................................................................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ....................................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ........................................

.657
.670
.497

.678
.691
.509

3
3
24

1,557
1,557
420

.100
.100
.076

.101
.101
.076

75
75
82

7,152
7,152
5,432

Size classes
A ....................................................................................
B ....................................................................................
C ....................................................................................
D ....................................................................................

.642
.671
.622
.573

.644
.695
.615
.562

3
1
3
5

1,557
1,230
623
2,800

.104
.091
.080
.082

.104
.091
.080
.082

5
112
39
32

7,152
5,672
5,432
5,536

Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-W!.............................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A .............................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT...................
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD .......................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A ...........................

.473
.747
.984
.772
.654

.480
.746
.961
.772
.715

3
3
5
20
15

931
447
579
474
293

.089
.122
.147
.129
.131

.090
.122
.149
.130
.131

157
75
88
216
200

3,563
3,125
3,073
3,845
1,746

Baltimore, M D ..................................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH ..................................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, O H ...........................................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L ..............................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL......................................
Washington, DC-MD-VA.................................................

.620
.707
.543
1.067
.527
.797

.615
.707
.546
1.057
.514
.817

34
16
16
3
46
6

125
232
555
100
1,292
442

.101
.115
.124
.083
.099
.098

.101
.115
.124
.083
.099
.097

541
279
166
142
172
30

4,252
1,533
2,238
3,788
2,744
3,763

Dallas-Fort Worth, T X .....................................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml .....................................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X ....................................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A ..........................................

.763
.498
.618
.692

.759
.488
.618
.692

12
27
. 19
72

46
824
166
597

.086
.100
.095
.094

.086
.100
.096
.094

275
63
319
210

6,349
3,174
3,810
2,690

U.S. city average.............................................................

Low

Region and area size 1
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

Selected local areas 2

1
Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes.
2
In addition, the following metropolitan areas are published semiannually and appear in tables 34 and 39 of the January and July issues of the CPI
Detailed Report: Anchorage, AK; Atlanta, GA; Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY; Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN; Denver-Boulder, CO; Honolulu, HI; Kansas City, MOKS; Milwaukee, Wl; Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI; Portland-Vancouver, OR-WA; San Diego, CA; and Seattle-Tacoma, WA.
The following metropolitan areas are published annually and appear in tables 16A and 23A of the January issue of the CPI Detailed Report: New Orleans,
LA and Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL.




Table P3. Average prices for gasoline, U.S. city average and selected areas
(Per gallon/3.785 liters)
Gasoline
Unleaded regular

Gasoline
All types 1

Gasoline
Unleaded midgrade

Gasoline
Unleaded premium

Area, region and population size class
July
1994

Aug.
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

$1.199

$1.243

$1.136

$1.182

$1.245

$1.289

$1.327

$1.367

urban ..............................................................
More than 1,200,000 ....................................
500,000 to 1,200,000 ...................................
50,000 to 500,000 ........................................

1.213
1.212
1.225
1.207

1.253
1.252
1.265
1.239

1.135
1.127
1.161
1.138

1.176
1.170
1.203
1.172

1.265
1.274
1.257
1.240

1.303
1.312
1.301
1.272

1.348
1.355
1.348
1.322

1.383
1.389
1.383
1.354

North Central urban........................................................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ....................................
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 ...................................
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ........................................
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ...........................................

1.170
1.197
1.146
1.148

1.236
1.260
1.235
1.208

1.127
1.150
1.103
1.111

1.193
1.212
1.189
1.174

1.210
1.252
1.176
1.187

1.274
1.312
1.256
1.240

1.294
1.325
1.297
1.253

1.359
1.385
1.388
1.316

1.112

1.184

1.079

1.146

1.114

1.202

1.217

1.286

South
Size
Size
Size
Size

urban .....................................................................
A - More than 1,200,000 ....................................
B - 450,000 to 1,200,000 ...................................
C - 50,000 to 450,000 ........................................
D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) ...........................................

1.160
1.166
1.193
1.131

1.207
1.214
1.240
1.180

1.083
1.085
1.099
1.073

1.131
1.135
1.150
1.122

1.205
1.218
1.217
1.197

1.247
1.259
1.258
1.245

1.275
1.287
1.290
1.244

1.322
1.335
1.333
1.296

1.129

1.166

1.063

1.098

1.156

1.194

1.265

1.303

West urban.......................................................................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ....................................
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ........................................

1.269
1.295
1.237

1.293
1.312
1.276

1.216
1.232
1.196

1.243
1.253
1.237

1.361
1.398
1.260

1.382
1.413
1.290

1.425
1.450
1.369

1.437
1.454
1.413

Size classes
A ....................................................................................
B ....................................................................................
C ....................................................................................
D ....................................................................................

1.223
1.195
1.163
1.150

1.263
1.243
1.211
1.200

1.157
1.127
1.110
1.096

1.200
1.178
1.160
1.145

1.281
1.229
1.211
1.163

1.322
1.275
1.254
1.217

1.358
1.310
1.277
1.268

1.393
1.354
1.327
1.317

Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI.............................
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, C A .............................
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT...................
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD .......................
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, C A ...........................

1.288
1.306
1.245
1.201
1.294

1.340
1.317
1.278
1.249
1.319

1.224
1.236
1.144
1.084
1.224

1.275
1.249
1.177
1.146
1.250

1.329
1.430
1.284
NA
1.364

1.380
1.437
1.317
NA
1.384

1.412
1.440
1.375
1.296
1.460

1.466
1.447
1.406
1.327
1.483

Baltimore, M D ..................................................................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, M A-NH..................................
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, O H ...........................................
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, F L ..............................................
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL......................................
Washington, DC-MD-VA..................................................

1.175
1.136
1.135
1.276
1.141
1.189

1.223
1.181
1.215
1.317
1.199
1.220

1.109
1.092
1.096
1.196
1.076
1.101

1.152
1.140
1.179
1.239
1.132
1.134

1.234
1.205
1.188
1.342
1.223
1.243

1.266
1.248
1.266
1.380
1.279
1.266

1.282
1.305
1.287
1.397
1.271
1.309

1.355
1.347
1.353
1.435
1.339
1.341

Dallas-Fort Worth, T X .....................................................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, Ml .....................................................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, T X ....................................
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, P A ..........................................

1.127
1.144
1.137
1.224

1.193
1.209
1.183
1.268

1.058
1.111
1.063
1.147

1.127
1.169
1.109
1.197

1.141
1.211
1.199
1.255

1.208
1.269
1.248
1.304

1.239
1.284
1.267
1.368

1.299
1.342
1.313
1.410

U.S. city average.............................................................

Region and area size 2
Northeast
Size A Size B Size C -

Selected local areas 3

1
Also includes types of gasoline not shown separately.
2
Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes.
3
In addition, the following metropolitan areas are published semiannually and appear in tables 34 and 39 of the January and July issues of the CPI
Detailed Report: Anchorage, AK; Atlanta, GA; Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY; Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN; Denver-Boulder, CO; Honolulu, HI; Kansas City, MOKS; Milwaukee, Wl; Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI; Portland-Vancouver, OR-WA; San Diego, CA; and Seattle-Tacoma, WA.
The following metropolitan areas are published annually and appear in tables 16A and 23A of the January issue of the CPI Detailed Report: New Orleans,
LA and Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL.
NA Data not adequate for publication.




89

Table P4. Average retail food prices, U.S. city average and four regions 1
U.S. average

Northeast

South

North Central

West

Food and unit
July
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

$0,238

NA

NA

$0,216

$0,217

$0,253

$0,253

$0,216

$0,218

.546
.875
.753
NA
1.144
2.601
1.418

NA
0.930
.841
NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
0.886
.835
NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
.771
.798
NA
NA
2.869
NA

NA
.782
.797
NA
NA
2.739
NA

.531
.863
.656
NA
1.128
NA
1.183

.503
.843
.647
NA
1.112
NA
1.268

.567
.959
.816
NA
NA
NA
NA

.545
1.003
.808
NA
NA
NA
NA

1.797
1.456

1.841
1.460

1.617
NA

1.690
NA

1.835
1.529

1.930
1.479

1.855
1.365

1.903
1.392

NA
1.386

NA
1.360

2.160

2.123

2.195

2.245

2.099

1.979

2.080

2.062

2.271

2.187

2.106

2.165

NA

NA

2.125

2.167

NA

NA

NA

NA

2.146

2.226

NA

NA

2.229

2.279

2.183

2.282

2.058

2.148

2.355

2.466

2.561

2.673

2.322

2.459

2.194

2.283

NA

NA

2.927

2.938

3.078

3.049

2.899

2.879

2.822

2.869

2.756

2.946

2.672

2.704

NA

NA

2.543

2.503

2.765

2.651

2.663

2.816

4.936

4.837

5.135

4.811

NA

NA

4.839

4.851

NA

NA

5.860

5.658

NA

NA

5.408

5.703

5.891

5.513

NA

NA

6.342

6.326

NA

NA

6.354

6.268

6.180

6.346

NA

NA

3.162

3.163

3.439

3.536

3.038

3.079

3.107

2.938

2.784

2.945

3.153

3.072

3.295

NA

2.820

2.700

3.036

3.058

3.272

3.192

NA

NA

3.886

3.745

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

3.786

3.798

NA

NA

4.154

4.242

3.669

3.679

3.755

3.663

4.307

4.228

4.976

4.665

3.939

3.803

4.129

4.301

4.460

4.234

2.738
2.472

2.702
2.542

NA
NA

NA
NA

NA
2.458

NA
2.479

NA
2.494

NA
2.554

NA
NA

NA
NA

2.000
3.246

1.987
3.231

2.225
3.237

2.247
3.222

2.026
3.169

2.007
3.120

1.850
3.219

1.815
3.245

1.845
3.417

1.818
3.391

1.691

1.694

NA

NA

NA

NA

1.811

1.755

NA

NA

2.620
NA

2.621
NA

NA
NA

NA
NA

2.427
NA

2.283
NA

3.045
NA

3.038
NA

2.242
NA

2.407
NA

1.133
2.007

1.115
1.942

NA
NA

NA
NA

NA
NA

NA
NA

1.072
1.958

1.046
1.855

NA
NA

NA
NA

2.122
2.297
NA

2.168
2.233
NA

NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA

NA
2.137
NA

NA
2.140
NA

1.854
2.193
NA

1.929
2.173
NA

NA
2.467
NA

NA
2.273
NA

.920
2.088
1.159
1.015

.905
2.060
1.121
1.023

1.047
2.135
1.181
1.060

1.041
2.166
1.127
1.055

.908
2.029
1.100
.939

.903
1.905
1.074
.962

.812
2.054
1.131
1.031

.792
1.970
1.107
1.056

.992
2.126
1.250
NA

.969
2.189
1.192
NA

2.054

2.015

2.137

2.107

2.023

1.979

1.960

1.930

2.194

2.110

.815
NA

.895
NA

1.020
NA

1.140
NA

.750
NA

.819
NA

.775
NA

.845
NA

NA
1.244

NA
1.104

Cereals and bakery products:
Flour, white, all purpose, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................. $0,236
Rice, white, long grain, uncooked,
per lb. (453.6 gm)...................................................................
.566
Spaghetti and macaroni, per lb. (453.6 gm)..............................
.879
Bread, white, pan, per lb. (453.6 gm)........................................
.759
NA
Bread, French, per lb. (453.6 gm) ............................................
Bread, whole wheat, pan, per lb. (453.6 gm)............................
1.132
Cookies, chocolate chip, per lb. (453.6 gm) .............................
2.704
Crackers, soda, salted, per lb. (453.6 gm )...............................
1.374
Meats, poultry, fish and eggs:
Meats:
Beef and veal:
Ground chuck, 100% beef, per lb. (453.6 gm) ....................
Ground beef, 100% beef, per lb. (453.6 gm) ......................
Ground beef, lean and extra lean,
per lb. (453.6 gm ).............................................................
Chuck roast, USDA Choice, bone-in,
per lb. (453.6 gm ).............................................................
Chuck roast, graded and ungraded,
excluding USDA Prime and Choice,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Chuck roast, USDA Choice, boneless,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Round roast, USDA Choice, boneless,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Round roast, graded and ungraded,
excluding USDA Prime and Choice,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Rib roast, USDA Choice, bone-in,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Steak, T-Bone, USDA Choice, bone-in,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Steak, rib eye, USDA Choice, boneless,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Steak, round, USDA Choice, boneless,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Steak, round, graded and ungraded,
excluding USDA Prime and Choice,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Steak, sirloin, USDA Choice, bone-in,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Steak, sirloin, graded and ungraded,
excluding USDA Prime and Choice,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Steak, sirloin, USDA Choice, boneless,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Short ribs, any primal source, bone-in,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Beef for stew, boneless, per lb. (453.6 gm )........................
Pork:
Bacon, sliced, per lb. (453.6 g m ).........................................
Chops, center cut, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm) ....................
Ham, rump or shank half, bone-in, smoked,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Ham, boneless, excluding canned,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Ham, canned, 3 or 5 lbs, per lb. (453.6 gm ).......................
Shoulder picnic, bone-in, smoked,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Sausage, fresh, loose, per lb. (453.6 gm)............................
Other meats:
Frankfurters, all meat or all beef,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ...........................................................
Bologna, all beef or mixed, per lb. (453.6 gm).....................
Lamb and mutton, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm).....................
Poultry:
Chicken, fresh, whole, per lb. (453.6 gm)...............................
Chicken breast, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm )...........................
Chicken legs, bone-in, per lb. (453.6 gm)...............................
Turkey, frozen, whole, per lb. (453.6 gm )...............................
Fish and seafood:
Tuna, light, chunk, per lb. (453.6 gm) ....................................
Eggs:
Grade A, large, per doz...........................................................
Grade AA, large, per doz.........................................................

Aug.
1994

See footnotes at end of table.



90

Table P4. Average retail food prices, U.S. city average and four regions '—Continued
U.S. average

Northeast

West

South

North Central

Food and unit

Dairy products:
Milk, fresh, whole, fortified,
per 1/2 gal. (1.9 lit) .................................................................
Milk, fresh, low fat, per 1/2 gal. (1.9 lit ) .....................................
Butter, salted, grade AA, stick, per lb. (453.6 g m ).....................
American processed cheese, per lb. (453.6 gm )........................
Cheddar cheese, natural, per lb. (453.6 gm) .............................
Ice cream, prepackaged, bulk, regular,
per 1/2 gal. (1.9 lit) .................................................................
Yogurt, natural, fruit flavored,
per 8 oz. (226.8 gm) ...........................................................
Fruits and vegetables:
Fresh fruits and vegetables:
Apples, Red Delicious, per lb. (453.6 g m )...............................
Bananas, per lb. (453.6 g m ).....................................................
Oranges, Navel, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..........................................
Oranges, Valencia, per lb. (453.6 gm) .....................................
Cherries, per lb. (453.6 g m )......................................................
Grapefruit, per lb. (453.6 gm) ...................................................
Grapes, Thompson Seedless, per lb. (453.6 gm )....................
Lemons, per lb. (453.6 gm) ......................................................
Peaches, per lb. (453.6 gm) .....................................................
Pears, Anjou, per lb. (453.6 g m )...............................................
Strawberries, dry pint, per 12 oz. (340.2 gm )...........................
Potatoes, white, per lb. (453.6 gm)...........................................
Lettuce, iceberg, per lb. (453.6 gm) .........................................
Tomatoes, field grown, per lb. (453.6 gm )...............................
Cabbage, per lb. (453.6 g m ).....................................................
Carrots, short trimmed and topped,
per lb. (453.6 gm )................................................................
Celery, per lb. (453.6 gm) .........................................................
Corn on the cob, per lb. (453.6 gm ).........................................
Cucumbers, per lb. (453.6 gm ).................................................
Onions, dry yellow, per lb. (453.6 gm) .....................................
Peppers, sweet, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..........................................
Processed fruits and vegetables:
Orange juice, frozen concentrate,
12 oz. can, per 16 oz. (473.2 m l)........................................
Potatoes, frozen, French fried, per lb. (453.6 gm) ..................
Tomatoes, canned, whole, per lb. (453.6 gm) .........................
Other foods at home:
Sugar and sweets:
Sugar, white, all sizes, per lb. (453.6 gm) ...............................
Sugar, white, 33-80 oz. pkg, per lb. (453.6 gm) ......................
Fats and oils:
Margarine, stick, per lb. (453.6 gm).......................................
Margarine, soft, tubs, per lb. (453.6 gm )..................................
Shortening, vegetable oil blends,
per lb. (453.6 g m )................................................................
Peanut butter, creamy, all sizes,
per lb. (453.6 g m )................................................................
Nonalcoholic beverages:
Cola, nondiet, cans, 72 oz. 6 pk.,
per 16 oz. (473.2 ml)2 .........................................................
Coffee, 100%, ground roast, all sizes,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ..............................................................
Coffee, 100%, ground roast, 13.1-20 oz. can,
per lb. (453.6 gm) ..............................................................
Other prepared foods:
Potato chips, per 16 oz. (453.6 g m ).........................................

July
1994

Aug.
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

July
1994

Aug.
1994

1.441
NA
1.604
3.063
3.328

1.440
NA
1.633
3.096
3.381

1.344
NA
1.679
NA
NA

1.341
NA
1.711
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

NA
NA
1.570
NA
NA

NA
NA
NA
NA
3.502

NA
NA
NA
NA
3.475

1.569
NA
NA
NA
NA

1.546
NA
NA
NA
NA

2.665

2.646

2.914

2.795

2.501

2.615

2.477

2.400

2.726

2.738

.597

.611

NA

NA

NA

.659

.596

.608

NA

NA

.848
.452
NA
.591
NA
.552
1.412
1.293
.872
.858
1.085
.401
.564
.990
.358

.881
.480
NA
.606
NA
.609
1.148
1.450
.857
NA
1.108
.389
.531
.969
.336

.900
.498
NA
.679
NA
.575
1.604
1.337
.842
NA
1.094
.475
.647
1.244
NA

.932
.522
NA
.726
NA
.674
1.259
1.495
.857
NA
1.133
.479
.606
1.168
NA

.770
.420
NA
.587
NA
.582
1.278
1.015
.811
NA
1.081
.349
.536
.972
.373

.823
.460
NA
.620
NA
.622
1.072
1.200
.740
NA
1.089
.334
.510
.927
.320

.882
.405
NA
.608
NA
.518
1.535
1.448
1.184
1.035
1.128
.433
.606
.945
.405

.927
.432
NA
.625
NA
.572
1.209
1.585
1.080
NA
1.145
.422
.577
.984
.388

.851
.510
NA
.530
NA
.528
1.243
1.298
.752
NA
1.005
.367
.455
.814
NA

.863
.530
NA
.511
NA
.545
1.028
1.467
.800
NA
1.024
.342
.415
.783
NA

.451
.524
NA
.635
.450
1.048

.462
.519
NA
.475
.440
.993

.534
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

.556
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

.421
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

.440
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

.473
.497
NA
NA
NA
NA

.496
.532
NA
NA
NA
NA

.387
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

.381
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA

1.640
.844
NA

1.578
.856
NA

1.939
NA
NA

1.778
NA
NA

1.453
.910
NA

1.454
.925
NA

1.489
.801
NA

1.504
.823
NA

1.637
NA
NA

1.515
.761
NA

.400
.374

.397
.368

.485
.397

.482
.395

.358
.350

.353
.340

.398
.382

.390
.373

.385
.372

.392
.375

.865
1.131

.846
1.159

.891
1.084

.857
NA

.879
NA

.842
NA

.901
NA

.892
NA

.867

.801

.784

.791

.774

NA
NA

NA
NA

.852

1.050

1.048

.895

.871

1.898

1.860

2.017

1.955

1.771

1.813

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

3.341

4.480

3.505

4.575

3.268

4.438

3.121

4.177

3.391

4.611

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

2.902

2.992

3.005

3.104

2.799

2.808

3.037

3.150

2.764

2.889

Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes.
Deposit may be included in price.
Data not adequate for publication.




91

Technical Notes

B r ie f E x p la n a tio n

o f th e

The indexes measure price change from a designated ref­
erence date, usually 1982-84, which equals 100.0. An in­
crease of 7 percent, for example, is shown as 107.0. This
change can also be expressed in dollars as follows: the price
of a base period “market basket” of goods and services in the
CPI has risen from $100 in 1982-84 to $107.
For further details see BLS Handbook of Methods, BLS
Bulletin 2414, September 1992.

C P I

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of the
average change in prices over time in a fixed market basket
of goods and services. The Bureau of Labor Statistics
publishes CPI’s for two population groups: (1) a CPI for All
Urban Consumers (CPI-U) which covers approximately 80
percent of the total population and (2), a CPI for Urban Wage
Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) which covers 32 per­
cent of the total population. The CPI-U includes, in addition
to wage earners and clerical workers, groups such as profes­
sional, managerial, and technical workers, the selfemployed, short-term workers, the unemployed, and retirees
and others not in the labor force.
The CPI is based on prices of food, clothing, shelter,
fuels, transportation fares, charges for doctors’ and dentists’
services, medicine, and the other goods that people buy for
day-to-day living. Prices are collected in 85 urban areas
across the country from about 57,000 housing units and
approximately 19,000 retail establishments—department
stores, supermarkets, hospitals, gasoline stations and other
types of stores and services establishments. All taxes direct­
ly associated with the purchase and use of items are included
in the index. Prices of food, fuel, and and a few other items
are obtained every month in all 85 locations. Prices of most
other commodities and services are collected every month
in the five largest geographic areas and every other month
in other areas. Prices of most goods and services are obtained
by either personal visits or telephone calls from the Bureau’s
trained representatives. Some data, such as used car prices,
are obtained from secondary sources.
In calculating the index, price changes for the various
items in each location are averaged together with weights
which represent their importance in the spending of the ap­
propriate population group. Local data are then combined to
obtain a U.S. city average. Separate indexes are also pub­
lished by size of city, by region of country, for cross-classifications of regions and population-size classes, and for 29
local areas. Area indexes do not measure differences in the
level of prices among cities, they only measure the average
change in prices for each area since the base period.




C a lc u la tin g

In d e x

C h a n g e s

Movements of the indexes from one month to another are
usually expressed as percent changes rather than changes in
index points, because index point changes are affected by
the level of the index in relation to its base period while per­
cent changes are not. The example in the accompanying box
illustrates the computation of index point and percent
changes.
Percent changes for 3-month and 6-month periods are
expressed as annual rates and are computed according to the
standard formula for compound growth rates. These data in­
dicate what the percent change would be if the current rate
were maintained for a 12-month period.
Index point change
CPI
Less previous index
Equals index point change

112.5
108.5
4.0

Percent change
Index point difference
Divided by the previous index
Equals
Results multiplied by one hundred
Equals percent change

92

4.0
108.5
0.037
0.037 x 100
3.7

E n e rg y

Natural gas and electricity. Natural gas prices are reported
in therms, which are a measure of heating value. Electricity
prices are given in kilowatt hours (kwh). For both utility ser­
vices, the consumption ranges specified in table P2 are the
upper and -lower limits of the bill sizes priced for the Con­
sumer Price Index. The average prices per therm and per
kilowatt hour are calculated from bills priced within these
ranges. It should be noted that bills priced for the CPI are not
only for different consumption amounts, but may also be cal­
culated from different types of residential rate schedules.
The average price per therm and per kilowatt hour are not,
therefore, generally suitable for use in place-to-place price
comparisons.
The average prices for 40 and 100 therms of natural gas
for 500 kilowatt hours of electricity (table PI) are calculated
from a special price collection program. They are not used
in the calculation of the CPI. Since heating and air-conditioning requirements vary by geographic location, climate,
and weather conditions, it cannot be inferred that these con­
sumption amounts represent those used by a typical residen­

P r ic e s

Prices are usually available for the U.S. city average, 15
large metropolitan areas, the four census regions, four size
classifications, and 13 areas reflecting the four Census re­
gions cross-classified by the four population sizes. However,
not all energy commodities and services are used in every
area of the country. Fuel oil, for example, is not a common
heating fuel in some urban areas, particularly in the South
and West. Where no average prices are available, the desig­
nation NA appears. This designation also appears if the data
sufficiency criteria have not been met in any given month.
For example, if there are fewer than five usable fuel oil
prices for a published city or region size class, no fuel oil
prices for the area will be published.
All prices are collected monthly by BLS representatives
in the urban areas priced for the CPI. Prices for natural gas
and electricity include fuel and purchased gas adjustments
and all applicable taxes. Fuel oil and gasoline prices include
applicable Federal, State, and local taxes.




C e n s u s R e g io n s

93

change in quality resulting from the effect of aging on rental
housing. In January 1987, the Bureau announced its inten­
tion to begin making such adjustments, assuming that fur­
ther research substantiated the need to do so. The decision
to implement the adjustment was based on extensive BLS re­
search, in which alternative adjustment methods were ex­
plored and tested. Evaluation of the research indicates that
an aging effect exists, and that the chosen method is opera­
tionally feasible.1The adjustment affect CPI shelter indexes,
which would have been raised by 0.2 percent for the year
1987 had an aging adjustment been applied.
The quality of housing unit decreases as the unit ages. Ex­
isting BLS methods are used to correct for relatively easily
measured quality changes such as the addition of an extra
bedroom, but such methods are inadequate to correct for de­
terioration in the condition of housing unit.2
The aging adjustment method was specifically designed
to correct for quality changes associated with this deteriora­
tion. The BLS used hedonic regression methods to estimate
the aging effect.
The estimates were then used to correct the CPI rent and
rental equivalence indexes. Hedonic regressions are statisti­
cal functions that relate the price of a good to its attributes
or characteristics. For example, a hedonic regression relates
a housing unit’s rent to its size, age, location, etc. By using
BLS housing survey data from 1987 and Census data from
1980, hedonic regression methods provided estimates of the
relationship between a housing unit’s rent and age while oth­
er housing unit characteristics were held constant. The esti­
mated relationship was then used to construct the aging ad­
justment. Estimates will be recomputed annually by using
the previous year’s BLS housing survey data and the most
recently available Census data.

tial consumer. These bills are used merely to track price
changes over time for constant amounts of consumption, and
to provide continuity with prices of natural gas and electric­
ity formerly published in conjunction with the unrevised
Consumer Price Index.
Fuel oil Only #2 fuel oil (home heating oil) is priced. Prices
are collected, in most cases, for quantities greater than one
gallon. These prices are converted to a gallon price for this
program. Fuel oil prices reflect discounts for quantity and/or
quick payment.
Gasoline. Gasoline prices are collected at the pump from a
sample of full service, mini-service, and self-serve gas
stations.
Approximate British Termal Unit (BTU) values for some
energy items are as follows, according to the source
indicated:
1 therm = 100,000 BTU’s (U.S. Department of Energy).
1 kwh = 3,412 BTU’S (Edison Electric Institute).
1 gallon #2 fuel oil = 140,000 BTU’S (U.S. Department of
Energy).
F o o d

P r ic e s

In the revised CPI, actual weighted average prices are cal­
culated each month at the national level and for the four Cen­
sus geographic regions. As a result of changes in price
collection methodology and sample sizes, average prices for
individual cities cannot in general be produced. It is hoped
however, that regional average prices will help satisfy the
need for local area data. It should be noted that the average
prices for food in this report reflect variations in brand, qual­
ity, and size among geographic areas. Users of average food
prices should be aware that these differences exist.
Because a number of food commodities are not available
in all areas on a year-round basis, prices will not appear in
some months for some regions or for the U.S. city average.
In other instances, sufficient prices may not be available due
to temporary disruptions in supplies. Where no average
prices are available, the designation NA appears. When a
price is not available from an individual store in any month,
as estimated price will be calculated for the missing item and
used in computing the average price. In cases where the pro­
portion of estimated prices used to calculate the average is
considered too high, the average price is not published and
NA appears for that item in the table.
Because of space limitations in the table, the description
for each item is abbreviated. More detailed specifications
are available from the BLS regional offices or from the
Washington office upon request.

S e a s o n a lly A d ju s t e d
U n a d ju s te d

1A complete technical presentation o f BLS research on this subject is
available in W illiam C. Randolph, “ Housing Depreciation and Aging Bias
in the Consumer Price Index,” BLS Working Paper No. 166, A p ril 1987,
and Jou rnal o f Business and Econom ic Statistics, Vol. 6, No. 3, July
1988, pp. 359-71 and in W illiam C. Randolph, “ Estimation o f Housing De­
preciation: Short Term Quality Change and Long Term Vintage Effects,”
BLS Working Paper No. 160, A p ril 1986, and J o u rn a l o f U rban Econom­
ics, Vol. 23, March 1988,162-78. These papers are available from the BLS
on request.
2
For detail on existing quality adjustment methods, see BLS H andbook
o f Methods, chapter 19 (BLS Bulletin 2414).

E ffe c ts

Beginning with January 1988 CPI, the Bureau of Labor
Statistics adjusts the monthly CPI shelter indexes for the




D a ta

Because price data are used for different purposes by differ­
ent groups, the Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes season­
ally adjusted as well as unadjusted changes each month.For
analyzing general price trends in the economy, seasonally
adjusted changes are usually preferred since they eliminate
the effect of changes that normally occur at the same time
and in about the same magnitude every year—such as price
movements resulting from changing climatic conditions,
production cycles, model changeovers, holidays, and sales.

A d ju s t m e n t o f S h e lte r In d e x e s
f o r A g in g

a n d

94

The unadjusted data are of primary interest to consumers
concerned about the prices they actually pay. Unadjusted
data also are used extensively for escalation purposes. Many
collective bargaining contract agreements and pension
plans, for example, tie compensation changes to the Consum­
er Price Index unadjusted for seasonal variation.
In most cases, seasonal factors used in computing the sea­
sonally adjusted indexes are derived by the X -ll- ARIMA
Seasonal Adjustment Method. The updated seasonal data at
the end of 1977 replaced data from 1967 through 1977. Subse­
quent annual updates have replaced 5 years of seasonal data,
for example, data from 1987 through 1991 were replaced at
the end of 1991. The seasonal movement of all items and 47
other aggregations is derived by combining the seasonal
movement of 60 selected components. Each year the seasonal
status of every series is reevaluated based upon certain statis­
tical criteria. Occasionally, a component changes its seasonal
adjustment status from seasonally adjusted to not seasonally
adjusted. When this occurs, not seasonally adjusted data are
used for the last 5 years, but before that period the seasonally
adjusted indexes remain in calculations of higher-level sea­
sonally adjusted indexes.
Effective with the calculation of the seasonal factors for
1990, the Bureau of Labor Statistics has used an enhanced
seasonal adjustment procedure called intervention analysis
in conjunction with X-ll-ARIMA for some CPI series. In­
tervention analysis allows for better estimates of seasonally
adjusted data. Extreme values and/or sharp movements
which might distort the seasonal pattern are removed
from the data prior to calculation of seasonal factors in
X-11-ARIMA.
For the fuel oil and the motor fuels indexes, this procedure
was used to offset the effects that extreme price volatility
would otherwise have had on the estimates of seasonally ad­
justed data for those series. For some women’s apparel in­
dexes and the girls’ apparel index, the procedure was used
to offset the effects of changes in pricing methodology; and
for new cars, new trucks, and new vehicles, this procedure
was used to offset the effects of changes in marketing strate­
gies and the introduction of new models. For the tobacco and
smoking products index, this procedure was used to offset the
effects of increases in excise taxes and wholesale tobacco
prices. For some alcoholic beverage series, intervention was
used to offset the effects of excise tax increases.
An alternative to the intervention-adjusted X-llARIMA procedure is the state space model-based seasonal
adjustment method. This method adjusts simultaneously for
interventions and seasonal effects, rather than sequentially
as in the X-ll-ARIMA methodology, using structural statis­
tical models with explanatory variables. The state space
structural model-based method of seasonal adjustment was
introduced in 1992 for the adjustment of January 1991December 1991 indexes for three women’s apparel series:
Dresses, separates and sportswear, and suits.
A description of intervention analysis, including a list of




95

events treated as interventions and the seasonal factors for
these items may be obtained by writing the Bureau of Labor
Statistics, Division of Consumer Prices and Price Indexes,
Room 3615, Washington, DC 20212-0001 or by calling
Claire McAnaw at (202) 606-6968.
M e tr o p o lita n

A re a s

BLS publishes five major metropolitan areas monthly:
Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL -IN -W I
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA
New York-Northern NJ-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT
Philadelphia-Wilmington-Trenton PA-NJ-DE-MD
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA

Data for additional 10 metropolitan areas are published
every other month [on an odd (January, March, etc.) or even
(February, April etc.) month schedule] for the following
areas:
-odd
-odd
-odd
-even
-even
-even
-odd
-even
-odd
-odd

Baltimore, M D
Boston-Lawrence— Salem, M A -N H
Cleveland-Akron— Lorain, OH
Dallas-Fort Worth, T X
Detroit-Ann Arbor, M I
Houston, T X
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA
St. Louis-East St. Louis, M O -IL
Washington, DC-M D -VA

(Note: The designation even or odd refers to the month
during which the area’s price change is measured. Due to the
time needed for processing, data are released 2 to 3 weeks
in to the following month.)
Data are published for another group of 12 metropolitan
areas on a semiannual basis. These indexes, which refer to
the arithmetic average for the 6-month periods from January
through June and July through December, are published with
release of the CPI for July and January, respectively, in Au­
gust and February for:
Anchorage, A K
Atlanta, GA
Buffalo-Niagara Falls, N Y
Cincinnati-Hamilton, O H-KY-IN
Denver-Boulder, CO

Kansas City, MO-KS
Milwaukee, W I
Minneapolis-St. Paul M N -W I
Portland-Vancouver, OR-WA
San Diego, CA

Honolulu, H I

Seattle-Tacoma, WA

Finally, BLS recently began publication of CPI’s for two
metropolitan areas on an annual basis. These indexes repre­
sent the arithmetic averages for the 12-monthly period from
January through December of each year. They are published
with the release of the CPI for January, i.e., in February.
These areas are:
New Orleans, L A
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, F L

C P I o n

E le c tr o n ic

B u lle tin

A limited amount of CPI information is currently avail­
able via the Department of Labor’s electronic bulletin board
system (BBS). The data are accessible for downloading free
of charge at virtually anytime to any person who has a per­
sonal computer with a modem and communications soft­
ware. The phone number for the BBS is (202) 219-4784.
Included on the Labor News BBS are all items indexes for
the CPI-U and CPI-W for both the U.S. city average and the
Washington, D.C. area from 1980 to the present. Also in­
cluded on the BBS are average prices for the U.S. from 1990
to the present for natural gas, electricity, fuel oil, and gaso­
line (all types, unleaded regular, and unleaded premium).
More indexes or average prices may be added in the future.
The BBS is set to use the most common personal comput­
er parameters. Users should set their communication soft­
ware to the following:
BAUD RATE:
DATA BITS:
STOP BITS:




PARITY:
NONE
FULL DUPLEX
TERMINAL TYPE: ANSI, VT100, or ANSI-BBS

B o a rd

300-14,400 bps

The Labor News BBS is divided into different sections, or
“Libraries,” with the one containing CPI information being
CPIINFO.
Labor News is a menu-driven BBS. Users can select
among choices presented on the screen to access the in­
formation desired. Typing a “?” will bring up a “Help”
screen for on-line assistance. It is also possible to download
a users manual for the BBS.
Please note that the BBS shuts down for maintenance ev­
ery day from 3:00 A.M. to 3:15 A.M. (Eastern time), and
Mondays from 7:30 A.M. to 8:00 A.M.
The system operator of the Labor News BBS, Don Berry,
may be reached at (202) 219-7343. The system operator of
the CPI Library, Joe Chelena, may be reached at (202)
606-6982 or via E-mail through the BBS under the name
JOEC.

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