Full text of CPI Detailed Report : August 1958
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Released September 19, 1958 U.S. DEPARTMENT QF LABCR Bureau of Labor Statistics Washington 25, B* C. CONSUMER HI ICE INDEX FCR AUGUST 1958 Consumer prices in United States cities declined 0.2 percent between July and August 1958, for the first decrease in tvo years, according to the U*S. Department of labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics* Lover food prices vere primarily responsible for the decline, although apparel prices also fell* Transportation, housing, medical care, and recreation costs vere higher* The Consumer Price Index for August 1958 vas 123*7 (1947-49=100), 2*2 percent higher than a year ago* FOCD Food prices dropped 0*8 percent during the month as lover prices of fresh fruits and vegetables, meats, and poultry more than offset higher prices for eggs, milk, and restaurant meals* The August food index at 120*7 was 2*4 percent higher than a year ago* Prices of fruits and vegetables dropped 5*3 percent as plentiful supplies of fresh produce continued to reach the market* Prices of fresh vegetables vere dovn 12*2 percent* Potato prices fell 12*3 percent, tomatoes 26*4 percent, celery 16*4 percent, green beans 15*0 percent, lettuce 7*5 percent, onions 7*3 percent, and cabbage 8*7 percent* Prices of carrots and sweet potatoes vere higher* Fresh fruit prices dropped 5*7 percent, with watermelons dovn 21*1 percent, grapes dovn 20*2 percent, and peaches dovn 14«0 percent* Banana prices vere up 14*6 percent* Processed fruits and vegetables prices vere scmevhat higher on the average largely because of further increases in prices of canned and ffosen orange juice* Prices of meats fell 0*9 percent, vith lover prices for most cuts* All beef prices were dovn, vith chuck roast declining 3*7 percent, round steak 2*1 percent, and hamburger and rib roast 1*5 percent* Pork chops vere dovn in price 2*3 percent and ham 0*4 percent, but bacon vas up 1*5 percent* Leg of lamb prices declined 1*3 percent vhile frankfurters and luncheon meats vere slightly higher0 Prices of frying chickens dropped 4*8 percent as supplies continued to increase* Egg prices shoved a seasonal Increase of 5*7 percent* Milk prices continued up seasonally and coffee prices continued to decline* Prices of restaurant meals rose 0*4 percent* AffARfiL Apparel prices declined 0*1 percent, reflecting videspread reductions 1 for men's and boys sport shirts, men's socks, slacks, shorts, and suits and women's nylon hose* These reductions vere partly offset by higher prices for vomen's rayon dresses, children's and vomen's shoes and shoe repair services* TRANSPORTATION Private transportation costs vere up 0*6 percent, largely because of further advances in prices of used cars and gasoline (up 2*0 percent and 1*1 percent, respectively)* Tire prices and auto insurance rates also advanced* frices of nev cars and auto repair services were slightly lover* HOUSING The housing index rose 0*2 percent, reflecting advances in most of its component subgroups* Rents were up 0*2 percent, as increases vere reported in most of the cities surveyed* Household operation rose 0 o 7 percent, chiefly as a result of the increase in postage rates* Seasonal advances in prices of fuel oil, anthracite, and bituminous coal caused a rise of 1©0 percent in the solid fuels and fuel oil subgroup* Gas and electric bills rose 0*4 percent on the average, following 2 rate increase8 In several cities* Partially offsetting these advances were decreases of 0*2 percent for bene repairs and maintenance and 0*7 percent for housefurnishings, as customary August white sales brought lower prices for household textiles* OTHER COMMODITIES AND SERVICES The rise of 0*3 percent in medical care reflected higher premiums for group hospitalisation insurance in three small cities, higher fees for professional and hospital services, and increased prices of prescriptions and drugs* Reading and recreation increased 0*1 percent, due largely to higher prices for television sets* TABUS 11 ConouMBr Frio* Index—-Halted Stat** city average Major group, subgroup, and special group indexes, August 1958, and percent changes froa selected dates (1947-49=100 unless otherwise specified) Percent change to August 1958 frcn — Indexes August Group 1958 All itens Pood Cereals and bakery products Msats, poultry, and fish Dairy products • • • FTuits and vegetables Food away from (Jan. 1953=100) Housing Z/* - • —.i•— Rent Gas and electrioity ...,-.— Solid fuels and fuel oil Housefurnishings « Apparel Man's aid boys' Masen's and girls' Other apparel •••••• Public Private Msdioal care •••••. Ptrsonal care Special groupst All itens less food • •• All iteas less shelter CcModities Kondurables- ••• Food Apparel Hondurables less food and apparel— Durables * Osed oars (Jan. 1953=100) Cr—ruff ties less food Servioes less rent• — Household operation servioes, gas, and electricity -- ••• •• Transportation servioes 3 July July May 1958 1958 1958 August Tmr 2.2 108.2 1957 1939 123.7 123.9 - 0.2 0.1 120.7 119.2 132.9 117.7 113.0 124.9 112.8 113.3 121.7 120.5 132.9 119.2 112.4 131.9 111.8 112.8 - .8 - 1.1 0 - 1.3 .5 - 5.3 .9 .4 - .7 - 1.1 .1 .9 1.1 - 9.1 1.2 1.0 2.4 2.2 1.5 5.2 1.3 3.0 - .9 3.0 156.3 153.1 132.3 182.9 126.9 169.8 133.1 a/) 127.9 138.1 117.5 133.6 103.3 132.1 127.7 137.8 117.0 132.3 104.0 131.2 .2 .2 .4 1.0 - .7 .7 .1 .4 .9 1.5 - .7 .9 1.8 2.0 3.7 - 1.5 - .6 3.2 68.1 59.5 12.0 136.9 93.4 93.1 106.6 108.3 98.5 130.0 91.9 106.7 108.5 98.6 129.7 92.0 - - .1 .6 .1 .2 .2 0 .5 .1 1.3 - .1 103.0 113.2 80.7 158.4 126.4 141.0 189.5 130.1 140.3 189.5 129*3 .5 0 .6 1.7 1.8 1.6 3.8 4.9 3.6 100.9 133.1 98.6 145.0 128.9 116.7 127.1 144.6 128.9 116.6 127.2 - .3 0 .1 .1 .9 .3 .1 .1 4*6 3.2 3.6 .3 99.7 116.3 85.2 80.0 125.6 121.4 125.4 121.6 - .2 .2 .4 .1 2.1 2.3 81.8 119.1 116.4 118.8 120.7 116.9 106.5 125.9 109.9 130.6 85.8 103.0 116.8 119.4 121.7 116.9 106.7 125.8 109.8 130.8 84.1 103.1 .2 .3 .7 •3 .6 •2 - .2 5.5 - .6 1.6 1.6 2.4 .8 - .1 1.3 1.4 3.2 3.6 .5 125.6 131.1 156.3 99.1 104.4 91*0 91.8 129.1 (l/> 79.8 113.2 113.1 .1 .3 1.0 90.6 143.0 138.1 144.4 142.6 137.8 144.1 .3 .2 .2 •5 .4 •4 3.4 2.0 3.7 77.9 59.5 96.5 132.2 175.0 149.8 131.3 174.9 149.4 .7 .1 .3 1.0 •8 1.0 3.3 5.6 4.8 52.0 118.5 112.5 •0.808 •0.807 .1 .1 - 2.2 -52.0 - .1 .2 .1 .2 .1 - .3 .5 .8 0 - .2 .1 .1 - .2 2.0 - .1 - - - a - Airchasing power of the oonstawr dollar (1947-49=11.00) - 1/ Not available. 2d Includes house purchase, taxes, insurance, and upkeep, not shown separately. 4 T A B U 2 s Consumer Prioe Index—All itass indexes and percent change*, selected dates U*S« city average and 20 large cities Bsrcent change to current aonth frcei — August May Tear 1958 1957 1939 Indexes (1947-49=100) City August 1958 United States oity average ' •• • •• ^y 1958 August 1957 Year 1939 123.6 121.0 59.4 127.0 124.3 125.2 121.1 122.9 124.1 123.0 121.2 118.7 121.6 58.6 59.0 60.4 60.1 59.2 August 1958 May 1958 August 1957 Tear 1939 m 1958 125.1 124.0 120.4 126.3 121.2 125.0 123.7 120.7 126.1 121.3 122.8 122.1 117.8 123.7 119.1 59.2 59.5 58.5 59.2 60.4 July 1957 Tear 1939 - -- 123.7 0.1 2.2 108.2 .1 .5 0 0 •4 2.3 .6 3.3 2.0 1.5 116.6 109.7 107.3 101.5 108.4 August 1957 Tear 1939 .1 .2 .2 .2 .1 1.9 1.6 2.2 2.1 1.8 111.3 108.4 105.8 113.3 100.7 April 1958 July 1957 Tear 1939 Cities priced monthly ij Chicago ••• • • • ••••• — — - Detroit • • Los Angeles- •••••• — Hev York-' •• • •• ••»•••••• ' Philadelphia — 126.9 123.7 125.2 • ••• 121.1 123.4 Cities prioed in February, tfcy, August, Hoveaber 2/ Cleveland Seattle- • ... — Cities prised in January, April, July, October 2/ Kansas City" - • Pittsburgh Portland, Oregon July 1958 — < — ••• — -••——• Cities prioed in March, June, September, Deoeaber Atlanta Baltimore— • - — • CincinnatiSt* Louis--- — • •• •••• •• H..--—.- April 1958 - - 125.4 124.8 124.9 124.7 124.7 124.5 123.7 124.1 123.8 125.0 122.1 121.7 121.6 120.7 122.2 61.0 61.7 60.7 58.1 58.3 - .7 .9 .6 .7 .2 2.7 2.5 2.7 3.3 2.0 105.6 102.3 105.8 114*6 113.9 June 1958 March 1958 June 1957 Tear 1939 March 1958 June 1957 Tear 1939 124.9 124.8 122.7 124.5 128.0 124.9 124.1 122.3 124.5 126.7 121.2 121.2 119.7 121.3 122.8 58.3 57.9 58.4 59.3 58.6 0 .6 .3 0 1.0 3.1 3.0 2.5 2.6 4.2 114.2 115.5 110.1 109.9 118.4 1/ Rents prioed blaoutUy. 2/ Food*, fuels, and a few other iteas prioed Monthly; rent* and other ou—uditiea and cervices prioed quarterly* TABIC 3« Consumer Prioe Index—Percent change* froai July 1958 to Angust 1958 U*3. city average and five cities prioed monthly All iteas and oanodity groups City All iteas Food United States eity a v e r a g e — - 0.2 - 0.8 0.2 - - 2.1 - 1.9 - .9 - .6 - .3 .3 .1 .3 .2 .2 Detroit Fhiladelphia .5 .5 .2 0 .1 Housing Apparel Transportation Msdioal care Reeding Personal aid care recreation - 0.1 0.5 0.3 0 0.1 - .8 1.8 •4 .5 .7 0 .6 .1 .2 0 0.2 .1 .2 - .2 0 - .1 - 3.5 .1 •2 0 - .7 .2 .6 .3 •1 Other goods & serviees - 0.1 - .1 .2 .1 0 .2 TABIZ M: Consumer Price Index — All Items and commodity groups August 1958 indexes and percent ahang»s, May 1958 to August 1958 U.S. city average and 10 cities priced in August 1958 U.S. CleveCity Los Average Chicago land Detroit Houston Angeles Group PhilaUashingt delphia Sorantoi . Seattle D . C . New Tork Indexes (19*7-49.100) 123.7 126.9 125.1 123.7 124.0 -•125.2 121.1 123.4 120.4 126.3 121.2 Food Food at home — — — Cereals and bakery products — Meats, poultry, and fish — — Dairy products Fruits and vegetables Other foods at home 120.7 119.2 132.9 117.7 113.0 124.9 112.8 117.0 114.7 123.5 110.8 112.2 117.6 116.5 118.2 116.4 129.6 112.5 110.6 119.0 115.4 120.5 118.7 125.8 113.9 111.4 129.4 113.5 117.1 115.6 125.8 112.8 112.6 123.4 108.7 122.7 119.0 141.1 118.1 109.3 120.2 113.1 121.0 119.0 137.7 116.7 116.0 121.7 111.7 124.3 122.2 134.2 118.6 118.7 133.2 111.7 118.6 118.5 135.2 118.6 110.5 120.2 110.9 122.7 121.9 146.4 119.8 115.5 124.1 113.9 122.4 120.9 131.2 117.3 118.3 127.6 114.1 lousing — Rent Gas and electricity Solid fuels and fuel oil Housefurnishlngs — — 127.9 138.1 117.5 133.6 103.3 132.1 138.1 127.6 147.2 118.2 125.7 107.9 122.3 129.8 139.3 116.1 135.1 99.1 142.3 99.9 120.0 124.4 127.6 115.9 138.0 103.0 131.5 121.0 128.3 139.7 100.9 136.1 131.2 159.4 115.4 136.1 101.2 118.9 103.4 129.1 108.6 134.9 122.1 129.6 117.7 139.9 101.0 116.8 128.8 145.4 86.7 137.8 102.3 137.0 120.1 127.4 124.5 139.0 99.0 131.4 106.6 108.3 98.5 130.0 91.9 109.4 115.1 97.6 134.1 95.9 108.8 113.3 99.6 128.5 94.7 103.3 108.3 92.6 126.1 85.0 111.0 106.6 106.4 137.7 90.9 107.2 111.2 97.7 131.4 84.6 105.9 103.8 107.9 108.9 96.8 93.0 131.5 129.1 95.9 92.0 109.2 110.4 102.0 134.1 91.8 108.7 103.5 111.9 107.0 100.4 96.7 132.3 122.8 87.3 87.4 141.0 189.5 130.1 150.0 195.6 131.7 136.4 180.5 126.9 134*3 155.6 130.1 141.3 188.0 134.6 137.0 162.1 132.7 140.1 146.4 190.2 188.1 120.7 126.5 141.2 191.3 127.5 145.6 180.1 134.3 139.7 158.4 133.6 145.0 128.9 116.7 127.1 150.6 129.9 124.3 121.3 152.8 127.4 122.8 127.5 152.3 134.1 113.5 136.1 132.2 134.6 116.7 128.4 137.6 132.8 101.7 123.9 131.0 122.9 118.9 126.4 148.6 134.5 118.8 128.5 127.5 128.6 143.0 119.6 148.2 133.0 118.7 135.7 140.2 123.7 117.6 136.0 All items — — — — Men's and boys' — Women's and girls' — — Other apparel — — — Public Private Reading and recreation Other goods and services — _ — 131.5 — —. — 1 Percent change from All items Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products — Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products - - - - - — — — - - Fruits and vegetables Other foods at home R«nt Gas and electricity — Solid feels and fuel oil Housefurnlsklngs Household operation — Apparel Men's and boys' Women's and girls' Footwear — 11.9 4.5 - 1.5 .7 - - Transportation Public Private — Medical care Personal care Other goods and services — — - .9 .6 0 3.0 .1 2.2 .2 •4 0 3.2 - .5 1.0 - .2 1.3 .1 .6 .4 1.8 - 1.2 .7 .2 - .4 .6 .2 0 .1 0 4.8 .9 - 1.5 .7 .4 .4 0 .8 .2 .4 - .7 - .5 - 1.2 .3 - .3 .4 .1 1.0 .5 - .6 .7 - 2/ - .2 .1 .1 .2 — - — - .3 —> 0 2/ - .4 — .4 .8 1.2 .5 .2 - .3 .3 .7 .6 .4 .2 .6 •4 1.4 - .1 - .4 - 1.0 - .6 .7 - .1 - .9 - 1.7 - 1.1 .5 - .7 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.0 0 1.3 .4 4*8 - .4 3.1 0 3.9 2.7 0 3.1 1.9 0 2.2 .7 0 .9 1.5 0 2.0 .9 .3 .1 .1 0 .5 - 1.2 - .5 .1 .5 .4 .1 .7 .3 .2 .1 .4 .3 .7 .2 1.2 1.5 3.6 0 0 .1 .6 .1 .2 .2 1/ Hot available. 2/ Changs from June 1958 to August 1958* - .1 - .8 .6 - 1.1 3.2 - .8 .8 2.2 .1 .4 a/) - 7.9 3.2 1.5 - .4 .3 0 2.9 - .6 .7 — - - 1.0 - 1.3 - .4 2.3 .3 -10.6 .9 .7 .1 .4 .9 1.5 - .7 .9 - 1.6 - 1.7 0 .7 0 -12.7 1.9 .1 .2 .6 1.9 .4 - 3.2 - .7 .3 .4 .3 .7 2.6 -6.4 1.3 - - 0.7 .2 0 - 1.2 0 - .2 - .3 1.3 2.8 3.5 - 9.7 - 5.9 1.6 1.3 - 2.8 -3.1 .1 - .3 2.0 -15.6 - .3 - 1.3 - 1.5 - .8 1.2 1.0 -10.2 .2 - .7 - 1.1 .1 .9 1.1 - 9.1 1.2 August 1958 - 0.2 0 - 0.5 - 0.1 to 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 )toy 1958 - - - .3 .4 1.0 .2 - - - - .4 .1 .7 0 0 0.2 - 0.1 - .2 .3 .1 .8 0 - .3 .4 .8 .2 .2 .5 0 .6 2.5 0 2.9 1.2 0 1.4 1.0 .2 4.3 1.1 .1 - .8 2.5 0 .1 TABIC 5: C o a i w r Price Indue ~ Food and its subgroups August 1959 Indexes and percent changes. July 1958 to August 1958 U.S. city average and 20 large cities Total food at hone Total food City Percent change Index Percent change Index Cereals and bakery products Index U.S. city average 120.7 - 0.8 119.2 - 1.1 132.9 Atlanta Baltimore Boston — Chicago — Cincinnati Cleveland — Detroit Houston — Bansas city Los Angeles 118.5 122.1 121.2 117.0 - .5 .6 .6 2.1 .6 - 1.9 .7 l.l* .9 118.1 119.7 119.1* llli.7 121.8 116.1* 118.7 115.6 111.1 119.0 - .5 .7 .7 2.5 1.1 .7 2.1 .6 1.5 126.6 128.1 133.1 123.5 132.0 129.6 125.8 125.8 127.5 1U1.1 - .2 118.1 119.0 122.2 120.7 120.3 117.U - .5 .9 - oli - 1.9 .2 - 1.9 -1.5 137.7 137.7 131.2 130.6 135.7 12U.9 11*7.0 135.2 U*6.1* 131.2 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Minneapolis — — — lew York — — fhlladelphia — Pittsburgh Portland, Qreg. — St. Louis — — flan Francisco — — — Bcranton — — — Seattle — Washington, D.C. — — 123.5 118.2 120.5 117.1 113.3 122.7 - .6 119.1* 121.0 12l*.3 121.7 121.5 121.3 122.5 118.6 122.7 122.1* - .6 - .3 1.7 - 1.5 1.3 .1 .-1.8 .1* - .8 ia.o 118.5 121.9 120.9 - 1.2 - 2.0 .1 - 1.1 Meats, poultry, and fish Percent change Index - Index Fruits and vegetables Percent change Percent change Index Other foods at hoM Index Percent change 0 117.7 - 1.3 113.0 0.5 12U.9 - 5.3 112.8 0.9 .2 .2 1.1 .3 0 .2 .2 .3 .1 0 120.9 116.6 116.7 110.8 120.U 112.5 113.9 112.8 11U.3 118.1 - 1.1 - 1.0 -1.5 -l.l* 11U.1 117.5 113.0 112.2 116.2 110.6 1U.U 112.6 91.8 .3 .1 2.3 .1* .1 2.6 2.1 .1 .9 .3 128.0 128.7 130.1 117.6 129.1* 119.0 129.1* 123.1* 115.5 105.!* 112.6 108.6 116.5 116.8 115.1* 113.5 108.7 105.8 113.1 6 .6 120.2 - 1.5 - 2.1* - 1*.3 -10.8 - bob - 1*.3 -10.9 - 1.1* - 5.9 - 7.6 .1 1.1 .1* .1* *2 .2 1.8 2.7 0 112.1 116.7 118.6 116.8 - 1.8 1.3 1.7 115.2 120.6 118.6 - 2.0 1.2 2.1 - 1.2 119.8 111.7 111.7 121.8 117.3 119.9 113.0 110.9 113.9 lll*.l .8 1.3 1.5 .1 2.1 .1 1.2 1.1 3.1 1.2 - .2 - Percent change Dairy products .3 .1 120.5 .b .1 0 3.1 - .1 119.8 117.3 - 1.6 - 1.0 - l.l* l.l l.l - .1 - .2 - .2 109.3 10ii.2 116.0 118.7 llU.O 117.2 103.3 113.7 110.5 115.5 118.3 - - .1 1.0 .3 - .1 .2 -1.7 .2 - .1 .1 - 128.0 - 121.7 133.2 125.2 115.8 125.7 121.2 120.2 -1.6 - 7.5 - 1*.3 - 5.1 - 7.3 12i*.l - 127.6 .3 5.7 - U.O - 8.8 5.8 - 1*.6 •k TABUS 6: Consumer Price Index -- Average retail prices of selected foods U.S. city average Food and unit Cereals and bakery products; Flour, wheat — — — — — — — — Biscuit aix — — — — — — — Corn asal — — — — — s lb. 20 oz. ib. Boiled oats — — — — — — 18 oz. Corn flakes — — — — — — — — 12 oz. Bread, white — — — — — ib. Soda crackers — — — — — — ib. Vanilla cookies — — — — — 7 oz. Meats, poultry, and fish: Round steak » - — — — — — — ib. Chuck roast — — — — — — ib. Rib roast — — — — — — — ib. Hamburger — — — — — — ib. Veal cutlets — — — — — — ib. Pork chops, center cut — — — — — ib. Bacon, sliced — — — — — — — — ib. Bui, whole — — — — ib. Laab, leg — — — — — — — ib. Frankfurters — — — — ib. Luncheon seat, canned — — 12 oz. Frying chickens, ready-to*cook — ib. Ocean porch, fillet, frozen — ib. Haddock, fillet, frozen — — — ib. Salmon, pink, canned — — ia oz. Tuna fish, canned — — — — etoDi oz. Dairy products; Milk, fresh, (grocery) — — — qt. Milk, fresh, (delivered) qt. Ice creaa — — — — — — — pt. Cheese, American process — — ib. Milk, evaporated — — 144-oz. can Fruits and vegetables: Frozen: Strawberries — — — 10 oz. Orange juice concentrate — — e oz. Peas, green — — — — — 10 oz. Beans, green — — 9 o«. Fresh: Oranges, size 200 — — — — — — Leaons — — — — — Grapefruit * * Priced only in season. 1/ Hot available. doz. ib. «aoh Aug* July 1958 1958 Cents 29.2 Cents 3 # 26.8 12.8 18.U 20.3 25.5 19.2 29.2 2U.5 2U.5 55.0 26.8 12.9 18.6 20.3 25.5 19.3 „ 10lu0 62.7 81.7 53.9 131*. 2 9U.6 86.ii 68.9 76.8 67.1 50.8 1*6.5 1*6.0 55.0 63.1* 33.1 Toaatoes —«* U8.9 1*6.3 5U.7 63.3 32.9 26.li 28.8 19.6 23.2 (1/) 1V.1 80.3 17.8 29.6 73.5 57.9 15.1 26.5 28.5 19.5 23.2 16.6 80.1 17.9 head Lettuce 50.U 2b.8 — n>. — - p t. — ib. — — ib. 10 ib. — ib. ib, — ib. Celery — — — — — — — - — ib. Cabbage — — — — — — ib. Tomatoes — — — — — ib. deans, green — — — — — ib. Canned: Orange juice — — — 46-oz. can Peaches — — — #24 can Pineapple — — #2 can Fruit cocktail — — — #303 can Corn, creaa style — — #303 can Peas, green — — — — — #303 can 106.3 65.1 83.0 51*.8 133.8 96.9 85.1 69.2 77.9 66.8 23.5 1958 Fresh Continued Peaches • — — — — — Strawberries • Grapes, seedless * — — Watermelons • — ^ — — — — Potatoes — — — — Sweet potatoes — — — — Onions — — — — — Carrots — — Baby foods — — — - — Dried: Prunes — — — — — Beans — — — — — Other foods at hens: TasatO SOUp 23.7 25.1 29.7 73.5 57.8 15.1 Aug. Food and unit #303 can — 44 to 8 oz. Cents THT1S 2U.5 3.1* 59.1 18.8 9.1* 15.2 lb. 8 1U.3 7.0 19.1* 17.0 1*1.7 33.9 3l*.8 26.3 17.7 21.1 17.6 10.1 ib. ib. 33.1* 19.0 to l l - o z . can 12.5 15.1 27.1 — — — — Beans with pork — — — 16-oz. can Pickles, sweet — — — — 74 oz. 1 Catsup, tana to — — — — — 14 oz. 1 Coffee — lb. oan [ Coffee — lb. b I Tea bags — — — — — pkg. of 16 A Cola drink, carton — — — — 36 oz. | Shortening, hydrogenated — — 3 ib. Margarine, colored — — — — — ib. lard — — — — — — — ib. Salad dressing — — — — — — . pt I Peanut butter — — — — — — ib. | Corn syrup — — — — — — — — 24 oz. Grape Jelly — — — — — 12 oz. Chocolate bar — — — — — 1 0 z. Eggs, Grade A , large — — — doz. Gelatin, flavored — — — 3 to 4 oz. 2241 89.6 73.0 2h.O 27.9 93.9 29.1 22.9 37.9 56.6 56.9 ?6.0 27.8 5.2 60.9 9.0 Labor D.C. - BLS59-711 7 Brtef W f t r a r t i w 9f the gfT The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures the average changes in prices of goods and services typically bought by city families of wage earners and clerical workers* It is based on prices of about 300 items which were selected so that their price changes would represent the movement of prices of all goods and services purchased by wage and clerical families; they include all of the important items in family spending. Prices for these items are obtained in 46 cities which were chosen to represent all urban places in the United States; they are collected from grocery and department stores, hospitals, filling stations, and other types of stores and service establishments which wage-earner and clerical-worker families patronize. Prices of foods, fuels, and a few other items are obtained every month in all 46 cities* Prices of most other commodities and services are collected every month in the 5 largest cities and every 3 f months in other cities* Almost all prices are obtained by personal visits of the Bureau s trained representatives* In calculating the index, price changes for the various items in each city are averaged together with weights which represent their importance in family spending. City data are then combined in the total index with weights based on the 1950 populations of cities they represent* Index numbers are computed on the base 1947-49 = 100* The national index (the United States city average) includes prices from the 20 large cities for which separate indexes are published in this report, as well as from the following 26 medium-sized and small cities: Anna, Illinois Camden, Arkansas Canton, Ohio Charleston, W . Virginia Evansville, Indiana Garrett, Indiana Glendale, Arizona Grand Forks, N* Dakota Grand Island, Nebraska Huntington, W . Virginia Laconia, New Hampshire Lodi, California Lynchburg, Virginia Madill, Oklahoma Madison, Wisconsin Middlesboro, Kentucky Middletown, Connecticut Newark, Ohio Pulaski, Virginia Ravenna, Ohio Rawlins, Wyoming San Jose, California Sandpoint, Idaho Shawnee, Oklahoma Shenandoah, Iowa Youngstown, Ohio Comparisons of city indexes show only that prices in one city changed more or less than in another. The city indexes cannot be used to measure differences in price levels or in living costs between cities* A description of the index is contained in BLS Bulletin 1140, "The Consumer w Price Indexs A Layman's Guide, which may be purchased for 20 cents at any Bureau of Labor Statistics regional office (addresses below) or from the Superintendent of Documents, U* S* Government Printing Office, Washington 25, D* C* A more technical description of the 11index appears in BLS Bulletin 1168, "Techniques of Preparing Major BLS Statistical Series. Reprints of chapter 9> pertaining to the CPI, are available on request to the Bureau of Labor Statistics in Washington or at arsy of its regional offices* Historical series of index numbers for the United States city average and for 20 large cities are available upon request* These series include index numbers for All Items, Food, Apparel, and Rent for periods from 1913 to date; and for other groups of goods and services from 1947 to date* BLS Regional Offices Atlanta 50 Seventh St., NE Zobs 23 New York 341 Ninth Ave. Zone 1 Chicago 105 West Adams St. Zone 3 San Francisco 630 Sansome St. Zone 11 LABOR - D. C. Boston 18 Oliver St. Zone 10 Digest of One Hundred Under Collective Selected Bargaining, Pension Winter Plans 1957-58 T h i s bulletin ( N o . 1232) presents the principal features of one hundred pension plans in e f f e c t during the winter 1957-58. These features, which are summarized in a form suitable for quick reference, include: • Participation requirements • Normal, early, and disability • Benefit • Compulsory and automatic * Vesting • Survivor options and death • Plan • Financing retirement amounts retirement benefits administration An article entitled "Characteristics of Pension P l a n s " analyzing the principal provisions of the plans appears in the August issue of the Monthly Labor R e v i e w . S e n d order ( a c c o m p a n i e d b y check or m o n e y order) to the Superintendent of Documents, W a s h i n g t o n 2 5 , D . C . , or to a n y of the following Bureau of L a b o r Statistics regional offices: 341 9th A v e . N e w York 1, N . Y„ 1 8 O l i v e r St. Boston 1 0 , M a s s . 1 0 5 W e s t A d a m s St. C h i c a g o 3 , III. 5 0 7th St. N E . Atlanta 23, Ga. 6 3 0 Sansome St. S a n Francisco 1 1 , C a l i k Price/ 4 5 cents a copy ORDER FORM Enclosed find $ (check or money order). P l e a s e send me BLS Bull. 1232, Digest of One Hundred Selected Pension Plans Under C o l l e c t i v e Winter 1957-58, 45 cents a copy. Street Address City, Zone, and State OF Bargaining, (Twenty-five percent discount on orders of 100 copies or more.) Name UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS copies of LABOR