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U.S. Department of Labor
Bureau of Labor Statistics

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U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Raymond J. Donovan, Secretary
BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS
Janet L. Norwood, Commissioner
OFFICE OF PRICES AND LIVING CONDITIONS
W. John Layng, Associate Commissioner

The CPI Detailed Report is a monthly
report on consumer price movements, including statistical tables and technical
notes. The report covers two indexes, the
Consumer Price Index for All Urban
Consumer (CPI-U) and the Consumer
Price Index for Wage Earners and
Clerical Workers (CPI-U). The indexes
reflect data for the U.S. city average and
selected areas.
This publication may be ordered from the
Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington
D.C. 20402. Subscription price per year
$18 domestic, and $22.50 foreign. Single
copy $3.00. Send correspondence on circulation and subscription matters (including addresses changes) to the
Superintendent of Documents.
CPI MAILGRAM provides selected U.S.
City Average data for CPI-U and CPI-W
within 24 hours of release. Order from:
National Technical Information Service,
5285 Fort Royal Road, Springfield,
Virginia 22161. Subscription rates: $95 in
contiguous U.S. and Hawaii; $110 in
Alaska and Canada.
Material in this publication is in the public
domain and may be reproduced without
permission of the Federal Government.
Please credit the Bureau of Labor
Statistics. Controlled circulation postage
paid at Riverdales Md.
Library of Congress
Catalog number 74-647019
(ISSN 0095-926X)
June 1981




CPI Detailed Report
Data for April 1981
Contents

Price movements 1

Charts 4

Technical notes 106

CPI-U
Table

CPI-W

Page

Table

Page

Tables

U.S. city average
Expenditure categories; commodity, service groups
Seasonally adjusted expenditure categories; commodity service
groups
Food expenditure categories
Seasonally adjusted food expenditure categories
Nonfood expenditure categories
Seasonally adjusted nonfood expenditure categories
Selected areas
All items indexes
Food at home expenditure categories
Areas priced monthly
Percent change over the month

29
2
3
4
5
6

11
14
17
20
24

8
9
10
11
12

32
35
38
41
45

13
14

50
52

18
19

64

15
16

56
58

20
21

70
72

17

60

22

74

23

78

26

92

24

81

27

95

25

84

28

98

66

Indexes and percent change over 2 months
Areas priced bimonthly
Regions
Population classes
Regions and population classes cross classified




Price Movements

of rebate programs and manufacturers' price increases.
Automobile finance charges rose 1.3 percent after
declining 0.5 percent in March. The index for public
transportation continued to advance. Charges for
airline, intercity bus, and taxi fares all registered
substantial increases.
The index for food and beverages was unchanged in
April. Prices for grocery store foods declined 0.2 percent, following an increase of 0.4 percent in March. The
index for meats, poultry, fish, and eggs declined 1.0 percent, about the same as in March. Beef, pork, and
poultry prices, continued to decline, but egg prices advanced sharply—up 4.2 percent. Prices for sugar and
sweets, fats and oils, and nonalcoholic beverages also
declined in April. Fruit and vegetable prices rose 0.2
percent in April, following sharp increases in the 2
preceding months. Prices for most other grocery store
food categories rose about the same as in March. Prices
for the other two components of the food and beverage
index—restaurant meals and alcoholic beverages—rose
0.5 and 0.1 percent, respectively.
The housing component advanced 0.7 percent in
April, following an increase of 0.5 percent in March.
Homeownership costs, which increased only 0.8 percent
in the first quarter, rose 0.7 percent in April. Mortgage
interest rates rose 1.6 percent, while house prices declined for the fourth consecutive month. Prices for
household fuels rose 0.8 percent as a 0.5 percent decline
in fuel oil prices partially offset a 1.3 percent increase in
the index for gas and electricity. Fuel oil prices had increased 19.8 percent during the first quarter. (See table

The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers
(CPi-U) rose 0.6 percent before seasonal adjustment in
April to 266.8 (1967 = 100). The Consumer Price Index
for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPi-W)
also increased 0.6 percent before seasonal adjustment in
April to 266.8 (1967 = 100). Both the CPI-U and CPI-W
were 10.0 percent higher than in April 1980.
CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U)—seasonally
adjusted changes

On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI for All Urban
Consumers rose 0.4 percent in April. This compares
with increases of 0.6 percent in March and 1.0 percent in
February. The slowdown in the April index resulted
from a deceleration in energy and food prices. The
transportation component declined slightly in April,
largely due to the drop in gasoline prices. The index for
food and beverages was unchanged in April, following
moderate increases in February and March. The indexes
for apparel and upkeep and entertainment continued to
rise, but by much less than in the last 2 months. On the
other hand, the housing index advanced more than in
February and March. The medical care and other goods
and services indexes rose the same as in March.
The transportation component declined 0.1 percent in
April, following substantial increases in each of the 8
preceding months. A 1.4 percent decline in gasoline
prices, which rose 13.2 percent in the first quarter, was
responsible for the decline. The used car index declined
for the second consecutive month. On the other hand,
the new car index rose 1.8 percent, due to a termination

Table A. Percent changes in CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U)
Unadjusted

Seasonally adjusted
From preceding month
Expenditure category
1981

1980

Food and beverages
Housing
Apparel and upkeep
Transportation
Medical care
Entertainment
Other goods and
services




12 months
ended
April 1981

8.2

10.0

November

December

1.0

1.1

1.0

0.7

1.0

0.6

0.4

.9
1.3
.7
1.0
.7
.6

1.2
1.2
.4
1.3
.6
.3

.9
1.2
0
1.0
.6
.3

0
.8
-.2
1.8
1.1
1.0

.3
.6
.8
2.4
.9
1.0

.4
.5
1.0
.9
.9
.5

0
.7
.2
-.1
..9
.2

2.9
7.8
8.1
13.7
11.0
6.7

9.4
10.4
5.1
11.5
9.5
8.2

.4

.8

1.0

6

.6

.7

.7

8.6

9.6

October
All items

March

Compound
annual rate
3 months
ended
April 1981

January

February

April

Table B. Percent changes in CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W)
Unadjusted

Seasonally adjusted
Compound
annual rate
3 months
ended
April 1981

12 months
ended
April 1981

7.7

10.0

.7
.6
-.1
.8
.3

2.5
7.2
7.2
13.5
11.1
7.3

9.4
10.3
5.6
11.5
9.9
7.8

.6

7.7

8.9

From preceding month
Expenditure category
1981

1980
October
All items

Food and beverages
Housing
Apparel and upkeep
Transportation
Medical care
Entertainment
Other goods and
services

November

December

January

February

March

April

1.0

1.1

1.0

0.8

0.9

0.6

0.4

1.0
1.3
.4
1.1
.7
.6

1.2
1.2
.3
1.4
.7
.5

.9
1.3
.3
1.0
.6
0

-.2
.7
.3
1.9
1.3
.9

.2
.6
.5
2.4
.9
1.2

.4
.5
.7
.8
1.0
.3

0

.4

.6

1.0

.6

.6

.7

C for monthly data on alternative measures of
homeownership.)
The index for apparel and upkeep rose 0.2 percent in
April, following substantial increases in February and
March. Prices for most clothing items declined or
registered substantially smaller increases than in the
previous 2 months. The index for apparel services increased 0.6 percent, the smallest increase in the 8
months.
The medical care component rose 0.9 percent in
April, the same as in February and March. Charges for
hospital rooms rose 1.4 percent while physicians' services increased 0.7 percent. The index for medical care
commodities advanced 0.8 percent.

0.2 percent, following an increase of 0.4 percent in
March. The index for meats, poultry, fish, and
eggs declined 1.0 percent, about the same as in
March. Beef, pork, and poultry prices continued to
decline, but egg prices advanced sharply. Prices
for sugar and sweets, fats and oils, and
nonalcoholic beverages also declined in April.
Fruit and vegetable prices continued to increase—up 0.8 percent in April—but by much less
than in the 2 preceding months.
The housing component advanced 0.7 percent
in April, following an increase of 0.5 percent in
March. Homeownership costs, which increased
only 0.4 percent in the first quarter, rose 0.6 percent in April. Mortgage interest rates rose 1.7 perCPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers cent, while house prices declined 0.2 percent.
Prices for household fuels rose 0.8 percent as a
(CPi-W)—seasonally adjusted changes
On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI for Urban 0.5 percent decline in fuel oil prices partially offWage Earners and Clerical Workers rose 0.4 percent in set a 1.2 percent increase in the index for gas and
April. This compares with increases of 0.6 percent in electricity.
March and 0.9 percent in February. The slowdown in
The index for apparel and upkeep rose 0.6 perthe April index resulted from a sharp deceleration in cent in April, about the same as in March. The inenergy and food prices. The transportation component dex for apparel services increased 0.5 percent, the
declined slightly in April, largely due to the drop in smallest increase in 7 months.
gasoline prices. The index for food and beverages was
The medical care component rose 0.8 percent
unchanged in April following moderate increases in in April, following a 1.0 percent increase in March.
February and March. Most other categories of con- Charges for hospital rooms rose 0.9 percent while
sumer spending rose about the same as in March.
physicians' services increased 0.5 percent. The
The transportation component declined 0.1 per- index for medical care commodities advanced 1.0
cent in April, following substantial increases in percent.
each of the 8 preceding months. A 1.4 percent
decline in gasoline prices was responsible for the
decline. The used car index declined for the sec- Consumer Price Indexes Will Shift to New Base
ond consecutive month. On the other hand, the Next Year
new car index rose 1.9 percent due to a terminaBeginning with the release of January 1982 data,
tion of rebate programs and manufacturers' price most Consumer Price Indexes will shift to a new base
increases. Automobile finance charges rose 1.8 year. All indexes currently expressed on a base of
percent after declining 0.3 percent in March.
1967 = 100, or any other base through December 1976,
The index for food and beverages was unchang- will be rebased to 1977 = 100. Only indexes with a base
ed in April. Prices for grocery store foods declined later than December 1976 will keep their current base.




Table C. Official CPI-U and experimental measures using alternative approaches to homeownership costs
(1967=100)
Unadjusted indexes

December
1977

March
1981

April
1981

100.0

265.1

266.8

10.0

0.6

1.0

0.6

100.0

242.8

244.2

9.9

.6

1.0

.8

100.0

259.3

262.0

12.0

1.0

1.4

1.1

100.0

251.6

254.3

12.0

1.1

1.5

1.3

100.0

261.4

263.2

10.4

.7

1.0

.8

.4

100.0

253.4

255.1

10.4

.7

1.2

.8

.4

22.8

236.8

339.3

10.3

.7

0

.3

14.5

203.0

204.2

9.2

.6

11.4

322.8

334.0

24.3

3.5

2.5

4.2

2.8

10.0

259.0

270.2

28.4

4.3

4.6

4.7

3.6

10.0

397.6

402.7

13.2

1.3

.9

.7

1.1

8.7

297.7

301.1

14.6

1.1

1.6

1.0

1.0

Measure

All items CPI-U
FI ow-of-services
measures:
CPI-U: X1 (Rent
substitution)
CPI-U: X2 (User cost
with current
interest)..
CPI-U: X3 (User cost
with average
interest)
Outlays measures:
CPI-U: X4 (Current
interest)
CPI-U: X5 (Average
interest)
Homeownership CPI-U
Flow-of-services
measures:
CPI-U: X1 (Rent
substitution)
CPI-U: X2 (User cost
with current
interest)
CPI-U: X3 (User cost
with average
interest
Outlays measures:
CPI-U: X4 (Current
interest)
CPI-U: X5 (Average
interest)
1

Residential rent, not seasonally adjusted.

The new base was established by the Office of Federal
Statistical Policy and Standards, for use by all Federal
government statistical agencies in line with the longstanding policy that index bases be updated periodically. (See Technical Note, "Federal agencies updating
base year of indexes to 1977," in the February 1981
issue of Monthly Labor Review.) The last previous
rebasing of CPI data occurred in January 1971, when the




Unadjusted percent
change to April 1981
from—

Relative
importance

April
1980

March
1981

Seasonally adjusted percent change
from—
January to February to
February
March

March to
April

0.4

.5

NOTE: See Technical Notes for explanation of homeownership measures.

current 1967 base was substituted for the former
1957-59 base. Historical data for each CPI series on the
new base will be available from BLS on request. For the
convenience of users, the Bureau of Labor Statistics will
continue to publish all items indexes for the U.S. city
average, as well as for the 28 local areas for which CPI'S
are available, on their former official reference base
(1967 = 100 in most cases).

Chart 1. CPI-W: All items, food and beverages, 1970-81
All i t e m s
index, 1967«100
(Not seasonally adjusted)

RPR

Semilog

230
210
190
170
150
130
Percent change *
12—month span
1—month span

Food and beverages

Index. 1967=100
(Seasonally adjusted)

••
Percent change •
•
12—month sjjan

1—month span

- 1 110
RPR
10.0
4.6

flPR
26S.0

Percent

40
30
20
10
0
-10
Semilog

- I 27

230
210
190
170
150
130
-1 110
flPR
9.4
0.0

Percent

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981
* Percent changes over 12-month spans are calculated from unadjusted
data. Percent changes over 1-month spans are annual rates calculated
from seasonally adjusted data.
** August 1973 = 92 percent




40
30
20
10
0
-10

Chart 2. CPI-W: Housing, apparel and upkeep, 1970-81

Housing

flPR
284.4

Index, 1967=100
(Seasonally adjusted)

loa

—
.
^

—

—

-

-

^

^

—

—

^

—

^

^ - — - ~
Percent change *
10 -month span
1 lm
1 month span

RPR

10.3

P«rc«ni

8.8

An

—
—

Appare! and upkeep

ftPR
185.6

Index, 1967=100
(Seasonally adjusted)

^
^ — - — ^
_

.

•

—

—

-

*

^

—

—

•

*

•

-

^

Semiloa

—

230
210
190
170
150

—

130

—
—
—

11 n

RPR
5.6
7.4

#
-

Purcmi
— 40
— 30
—

—

1

—¥\

tmmimiiiimiiiii ii i in i it nit i ii ii it in iiiiiiiiiiiliniiiiiiii imimmliiiiiiimi iiiiiiiimliiiiiiimi iii||iiiii|ii||i|i|iiin

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981
• Percent changes over 12-month spans ar^ calculated "from unadjusted
data. Percent changes over 1-month spans are annual rates calculated
from seasonally adjusted data.




30
20
10
0
-10

*

-Percent change *
1O -month span
1*.
1-month span

-

230
210
190
170
150
130

20
10
0

-10

Chart 3. CPI-W: Transportation and medical care, 1970-81

Transportation

Semi—
log

Index. 1967=100
(Seasonally adjusted)

230
210
190
170
150
130
110

Percent change •
12—month span
1—month span

flPR
11.
-0.

Percent

40
30

20
10
0
-10

i

Medical c a r e
Index. 1967=100
(Seasonally adjusted)

Percent change *
12—month span
1—month span

flPR

Semilog

230
210
190
170
150
130
-1 110
fiPR
9.9
10.1

Percent

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981
* Percent changes over 12—month spans are calculated from unadjusted
data. Percent changes over 1—month spans are annual rates calculated
from seasonally adjusted data.




40
30
20
10
0
-10

Chart 4. CPI-W: Entertainment, other goods and services, 1970-81

Entertainment

RPR
216.3

Index, 1967=100
(Seasona II y ad j us t ed)

Semilog

270
250
230
210
190
170
150
130

- 1 110

Percent change •
12-month span

flPR
7.8
4.0

1—month span
L

Percent

40
30
20
10
0
-10

•

U^imAi+n

Other goods and services

fiPR
228.2

Index, 1967«100
(Seasonally adjusted)

Semilog

270
250
230
210
190
170
150
130
- 1 110

Percent change *
12-month span
1-month span

flPR
8.9
7.7

Percent

L AA
||||fi»[i[i|linninfii HHnnniliinmini

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981
* Percent changes over 12—month spans are calculated from unadjusted
data. Percent changes over 1-month spans are annual rates calculated
from seasonally adjusted data.




40
30
20
10
0
-10

Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service
group
(1967-100)

Relative
importance,
December
1980

Group

Unadjusted indexes

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

Apr. 1980

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Mar. 1981 Jan. to Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

Mar. to Apr.

Expenditure category
100.000

265.1
308.3

266.8
310.2

10.0

0.6

1.0

0.6

0.4

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products 1
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Sugar and sweets
Fats and oils
Nonalcoholic beverages
Other prepared foods 1
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

18.309
17.322
12.003
1.507
4.047
1.603
1.682
.505
.333
1.321
1.005
5.319
.987

265.0
272.2
268.6
266.7
250.5
242.6
278.2
383.2
268.9
412.2
249.4
286.1
197.1

265.7
272.9
268.7
268.3
247.7
243.5
281.9
375.8
270.1
414.4
251.2
288.2
197.8

9.4
9.6
9.5
10.9
5.4
9.5
17.0
17.6
13.3
6.2
10.9
9.6
7.6

.3
.3
.0
.6
-1.1
.4
1.3
-1.9
.4
.5
.7
.7
.4

.3
.3
.0
.9
-2.1
.9
2.3
-.5
2.9
-.4
.8
1.1
1.0

.4
.4
.4
.5
-1.1
.6
4.4
-1.2
.8
-.5
1.0
.3
.5

.0
.0
-.2
.6
-1.0
.4
.2
-2.5
-.4
-.3
.7
.5
.1

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential 1
Other rental costs
......
Homeownership
1
Home purchase
Financing, taxes, and insurance 1
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities

45.519
31.650
5.120
.714
25.816
10.303
11.963
3.550
2.737
.813

282.6
301.6
203.0
283.6
336.8
261.1
441.1
306.1
332.6
243.9

284.8
303.8
204.2
285.9
339.3
260.7
447.1
309.3
337.0
244.4

10.4
10.1
9.2
9.7
10.3
5.8
14.5
9.3
9.5
9.0

.8
.7
.6
.8
.7
-.2
1.4
1.0
1.3
.2

.6
.1
.5
1.1
.0
-1.2
.4
2.3
2.6
1.1

.5
.4
.5
1.9
.3
-.7
.9
.9
.9
.6

.7
.7
.6
.9
.7
-.2
1.4
.7
.9
.2

6.550
4.796
1.296
3.500
1.754
7.319
3.935
1.460
1.924

308.4
393.7
693.4
326.7
174.0
216.9
182.6
264.2
284.8

310.5
396.5
690.6
330.6
175.1
219.2
183.9
266.9
289.9

14.8
17.4
24.1
14.8
7.9
8.0
6.5
10.9
9.0

.7
.7
-.4
1.2
.6
1.1
.7
1.0
1.8

2.6
3.2
7.9
1.4
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.3
.7

1.0
1.3
2.6
.8
.2
.7
.7
.5
1.1

.7
.8
-.4
1.3

4.854
4.192
1.310
1.541
.106
.635
.600
.662

185.1
176.3
175.0
157.5
255.3
197.4
212.2
252.4

186.4
177.6
175.6
158.8
259.2
199.3
214.1
254.3

5.1
4.3
5.2
1.9
10.6
5.8
6.0
10.6

.7
.7
.3
.8
1.5
1.0
.9

.8
.7
.7
1.5
1.8
.0
-.9
1.4

1.0
1.0
.8
1.9
.4
.8
.0
.9

.2
.1
.0
-.5
1.5
.6
.9
.6

All items
All items(1957-59 = 100)

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 1
Gas (piped) and electricity
Other utilities and public services 1
Household furnishings and operation
Housefurnishings
Housekeeping supplies 1
Housekeeping services 1
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Infants' and toddlers' apparel
Footwear
Other apparel commodities 1
Apparel services
See footnotes at end of table.




1

.3
1.0
1.8

Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service
group—Continued
(1967 = 100)

Group

Relative
importance,
December
1980

Unadjusted indexes

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

Apr. 1980

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Mar. 1981 Jan. to Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

Mar. to Apr.

Expenditure category

Transportation
Private transportation
New cars
Used cars
Gasoline
Maintenance and repair
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities 1
Other private transportation services
Public transportation 1

18.955
17.763
3.566
2.986
5.947
1.454
3.810
.695
3.115
1.192

273.5
271.7
182.9
235.4
420.7
287.7
234.7
206.2
244.6
293.9

275.3
273.4
186.1
239.1
419.3
289.0
236.3
208.1
246.2
297.2

11.5
10.7
5.1
21.6
11.9
9.4
6.8
7.2
6.8
26.0

0.7
.6
1.7
1.6
-.3
.5
.7
.9
.7
1.1

2.4
2.5
-.1
.5
6.6
.6
.5
1.0
.4
.6

Medical care
Medical care commodities
Medical care services
Professional services 1
Other medical care services

4.717
.785
3.933
1.887
2.045

284.7
180.7
307.5
269.6
353.4

287.0
182.4
309.8
271.7
355.9

9.5
10.6
9.3
9.5
9.2

.8
.9
.7

.9
1.2
.8

Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Entertainment services 1

3.647
2.173
1.474

218.2
222.1
213.0

219.2
223.6
213.4

8.2
8.7
7.5

1.0
1.0
1.0

.5
.8
.0

.2
.1
.2

Other goods and services
Tobacco products 1
Personal care 1
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1
Personal care services 1
Personal and educational expenses
School books and supplies
Personal and educational services

3.999
1.054
1.581
.712
.869
1.364
.170
1.194

228.7
212.5
226.9
222.4
231.7
255.2
230.5
261.2

229.9
213.3
228.7
223.9
233.7
256.2
230.8
262.4

9.6
7.3
9.1
11.0
7.6
12.0
11.4
12.1

.6
.2
.9
1.2
.7
.6
1.1
.5

.7
.1
1.0
1.3
.7
.8
.7

.7
.4
.8
.7
.9
1.0
.7
1.1

0.9
.8
-.4
-.2
2.3
.6
.3
.2
.4
2.0

-0.1
-.1
1.8
-.2
-1.4
.5
.3
.9
.1
1.1

.8
1.0

Commodity and service group
All items

100.000

265.1

266.8

10.0

0.6

1.0

0.6

0.4

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages .
Nondurables less food and beverages
Apparel commodities
Nondurables less food, beverages,
and apparel 1
Durables

58.396
18.309
40.087
17.761
4.192

249.8
265.0
239.0
263.1
176.3

250.8
265.7
240.0
263.8
177.6

9.1
9.4
8.9
10.1
4.3

.4
.3
.4
.3
.7

1.1
.3
1.4
3.3
.7

.5
.4
.5
1.3
1.0

.0
.0
.0
-.2
.1

13.569
22.327

312.2
219.8

312.5
221.1

12.0
7.9

4.2
-.3

1.8
-.1

.1
.3

Services
Rent, residential 1
Household services less rent
Transportation services
Medical care services
Other services

41.604
5.120
22.592
5.760
3.933
4.200

292.5
203.0
348.8
262.5
307.5
233.2

295.4
204.2
353.3
264.4
30§.8
234.4

11.3
9.2
12.7
11.0
9.3
9.3

.8
.5
.9
.5
.8
.8

.8
.5

1.0
.6
1.3
.4
.9
.6

See footnotes at end of table.




1.0
.6
1.3
.7
.7
.5

Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service
group—Continued
(1967 = 100)

Group

Relative
importance,
December
1980

Unadjusted indexes

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

Apr. 1980

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Mar. 1981 Jan. to Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

Mar. to Apr.

Commodity and service group

Special indexes:
All items less food
All items less shelter
All items less mortgage interest costs ...
All items less home purchase and
mortgage interest costs
All items less medical care

82.678
68.350
90.173

262.3
253.3
252.3

264.2
254.9
253.6

10.1
10.0
9.4

0.7
.6
.5

1.1
1.3
.9

0.7
.7
.6

0.5
.3
.2

80.950
95.283

251.4
263.7

252.9
265.4

9.9
10.1

.6
.6

1.2
1.0

.8
.6

.3
.4

Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables less food and apparel 1
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care 1

41.074
18.747
14.555
36.069
36.484
37.672

237.0
257.5
297.3
265.2
309.5
288.9

238.0
258.1
297.7
265.9
312.8
291.8

8.9
10.0
11.7
9.8
11.7
11.6

.4
.2
.1
.3
1.1
1.0

1.4
3.2
4.0
1.4

.5
1.3
1.7
1.0
.8
.8

.0
-.2
.1
.0
1.0
1.0

Energy 1
All items less energy
All items less food and energy
Commodities less food and energy...
Energy commodities 1
Services less energy

10.834
89.166
71.844
33.739
7.335
38.104

409.3
253.8
248.1
212.2
460.0
289.9

409.8
255.6
250.1
213.5
458.4
292.7

14.2
9.5
9.5
7.7
13.9
11.1

.1
.7
.8
.6
-.3
1.0

5.1
.3
.4
.1
6.8
.7

2.0
.4
.4
-.1
2.4
.8

.1
.5
.6
.4
-.3

Purchasing power of the consumer dollar:
1967=$1.00 1
1957-59=$1.00 1

100.000

$.377
.324

$.375
.322

-9.0

-.5

-1.0

-.8

-.5

1

Not seasonally adjusted.




NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

10

Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1967 = 100)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

Seasonally adjusted indexes
Group

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—
Jan.
1981

Feb.
1981

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

July
1980

Oct.
1980

Jan.
1981

Apr.
1981

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

Expenditure category
Ail items

8.0

12.0

11.8

8.2

10.0

10.0

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products 1
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Sugar and sweets
Fats and oils
Nonalcoholic beverages
Other prepared foods 1
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

262.6
269.8
266.9
262.9
256.1
239.4
260.7
388.9
262.2
415.9
244.9
282.0
194.1

263.4
270.6
266.8
265.3
250.7
241.6
266.8
386.9
269.7
414.4
246.9
285.0
196.1

264.5
271.6
267.9
266.7
248.0
243.1
278.5
382.1
271.9
412.2
249.4
285.8
197.1

264.5
271.6
267.3
268.3
245.5
244.0
279.1
372.4
270.9
411.1
251.2
287.3
197.2

1.1
7.6
7.9
9.9
.0
12.6
13.9
48.7
-2.2
5.5
10.4
7.2
8.5

18.7
19.5
23.5
9.9
45.7
5.7
23.6
28.6
13.4
15.7
7.6
10.4
7.2

8.7
8.4
7.4
15.3
.3
12.0
1.4
19.2
30.8
9.1
14.8
12.9
7.8

2.9
2.7
.6
8.5
-15.6
7.9
31.4
-15.9
13.9
-4.5
10.7
1.1
6.5

13.0
13.4
15.5
9.9
20.7
9.1
18.7
38.3
5.3
10.5
9.0
8.8
7.9

5.8
5.5
3.9
11.8
-8.0
9.9
15.4
.1
22.1
2.1
12.7
10.3
7.2

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential 1
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Home purchase 1
Financing, taxes, and insurance 1
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities

279.5
300.2
200.9
274.2
335.9
266.2
435.2
297.5
322.3
239.7

281.3
300.6
201.9
277.1
336.0
263.0
437.1
304.2
330.7
242.4

282.8
301.7
203.0
282.5
336.9
261.1
441.1
306.8
333.6
243.9

284.8
303.7
204.2
285.0
339.2
260.7
441A
309.1
336.7
244.4

11.0
10.2
11.4
7.1
10.1
12.6
9.5
5.5
4.0
11.1

9.4
11.2
10.8
8.1
11.2
19.6
5.2
8.0
7.1
10.8

13.5
14.5
7.9
6.8
16.1
1.1
33.7
7.5
8.1
5.9

7.8
4.7
6.7
16.7
4.0
-8.0
11.4
16.5
19.1
8.1

10.2
10.7
11.1
7.6
10.7
16.0
7.3
6.8
5.5
11.0

10.6
9.5
7.3
11.7
9.9
-3.6
22.1
11.9
13.5
7.0

298.4
378.4
625.9
322.0
171.9
213.0
179.4
259.5
279.6

306.3
390.5
675.6
326.5
173.6
215.1
181.2
262.8
281.6

309.5
395.7
693.4
329.0
174.0
216.7
182.4
264.2
284.8

311.8
398.8
690.6
333.3
175.1
218.6
183.0
266.9
289.9

17.7
21.0
2.9
28.5
9.2
8.1
7.7
11.4
6.8

4.5
4.5
-1.2
6.5
4.7
7.2
6.3
10.6
6.2

18.2
22.1
57.5
10.4
10.1
5.8
3.6
9.6
7.6

19.2
23.4
48.2
14.8
1.1
10.9
8.3
11.9
15.6

10.9
12.4
.8
17.0
6.9
1.1
7.0
11.0
6.5

18.7
22.7
52.8
12.6
8.9
8.4
5.9
10.8
11.5

182.5
174.1
172.8
154.1
249.7
196.1
214.2
246.3

184.0
175.3
174.0
156.4
254.3
196.1
212.3
249.7

185.8
177.1
175.4
159.3
255.3
197.6
212.2
251.9

186.1
177.3
175.4
158.5
259.2
198.7
214.1
253.3

2.7
1.7
1.9
-3.6
15.7
6.5
7.3
10.1

9.3
9.2
12.5
5.8
1.8
8.7
12.8
10.4

.9
-.7
.7
-5.8
9.5
2.7
4.6
10.0

8.1
7.6
6.2
11.9
16.1
5.4
-.2
11.9

6.0
5.4
7.1
1.0
8.5
7.6
10.0
10.3

4.4
3.4
3.4
2.7
12.8
4.0
2.2
10.9

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 1
Gas (piped) and electricity
Other utilities and public services 1
Household furnishings and operation
Housefurnishings
Housekeeping supplies 1
Housekeeping services 1
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Infants' and toddlers' apparel
Footwear
Other apparel commodities 1
Apparel services
See footnotes at end of table.




1

Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1967-100)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

Seasonally adjusted indexes

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—

Group
Jan.
1981

Feb.
1981

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

July
1980

Oct.
1980

Jan.
1981

Apr.
1981

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

Expenditure category

Transportation
r
Private transportation
New cars
Used cars
Gasoline
Maintenance and repair
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities 1
Other private transportation services
Public transportation1

267.0
265.3
183.5
241.5
391.5
283.3
232.6
203.7
242.6
286.4

273.4
272.0
183.3
242.8
417.5
285.1
233.8
205.8
243.5
288.1

275.9
274.2
182.5
242.4
427.1
286.8
234.5
206.2
244.4
293.9

275.7
273.8
185.7
241.8
421.0
288.1
235.2
208.1
244.7
297.2

1.8
.5
7.4
-6.9
-6.8
8.8
8.6
7.6
9.0
27.2

14.2
12.5
7.8
66.0
2.1
11.3
4.5
6.6
4.0
42.3

17.2
17.0
.4
40.3
23.6
10.5
9.9
5.7
10.7
20.1

13.7
13.4
4.9
.5
33.7
7.0
4.5
8.9
3.5
16.0

7.8
6.3
7.6
24.3
-2.5
10.0
6.6
7.1
6.5
34.5

15.4
15.2
2.6
18.7
28.6
8.7
7.2
7.3
7.1
18.0

Medical care
Medical care commodities
Medical care services
Professional services 1
Other medical care services

279.2
176.9
301.6
264.7
346.3

281.7
179.0
304.1
267.2
348.7

284.1
180.5
306.7
269.6
351.6

286.6
182.0
309.5
271.7
355.2

8.4
10.9
7.9
8.8
6.9

9.3
10.1
9.3
9.0.
9.6

9.6
9.3
9.7
9.1
9.8

11.0
12.0
10.9
11.0
10.7

8.8
10.5
8.6
8.9
8.3

10.3
10.7
10.3
10.0
10.2

Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Entertainment services 1

214.8
217.8
210.9

216.9
219.9
213.0

217.9
221.7
213.0

218.3
222.0
213.4

9.6
9.7
9.6

9.6
10.3
8.3

6.8
6.7
7.3

6.7
7.9
4.8

9.6
10.0
9.0

6.7
7.3
6.1

Other goods and services
Tobacco products 1
Personal care 1
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1
Personal care services 1
Personal and educational expenses
School books and supplies
Personal and educational services

225.6
211.9
222.5
216.9
228.3
251.6
225,4
257.9

227.0
212.3
224.6
219.5
230.0
253.0
227.8
259.1

228.6
212.5
226.9
222.4
231.7
255.0
229.4
261.2

230.3
213.3
228.7
223.9
233.7
257.6
231.0
264.0

9.4
10.4
9.3
12.7
7.0
8.6
7.5
9.0

9.8
1.4
6.5
7.7
5.4
21.1
12.7
22.3

10.0
15.3
8.9
10.0
8.3
9.1
15.3
8.1

8.6
2.7
11.6
13.5
9.8
9.9
10.3
9.8

9.6
5.8
7.9
10.2
6.2
14.7
10.1
15.4

9.3
8.8
10.3
11.8
9.0
9.5
12.8
9.0

Commodity and service group
All items

8.0

12.0

11.8

8.2

10.0

10.0

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages ..
Nondurables less food and beverages
Apparel commodities
Nondurables less food, beverages,
and apparel 1
Durables

246.6
262.6
235.6
252.2
174.1

249.2
263.4
238.8
260.4
175.3

250.5
264.5
240.1
263.9
177.1

250.5
264.5
240.1
263.5
177.3

5.9
7.7
5.2
3.0
1.7

14.6
18.7
13.0
4.7
9.2

9.4
8.7
10.3
14.3
-.7

6.5
2.9
7.9
19.2
7.6

10.2
13.0
9.0
3.9
5.4

7.9
5.8
9.1
16.7
3.4

294.4
221.9

306.8
221.2

312.2
220.9

312.5
221.5

5.6
7.2

18.0

16.3
8.1

27.0
-.7

3.2
12.5

21.5
3.6

Services
Rent, residential 1
Household services less rent
Transportation services
Medical care services
Other services

288.0
200.9
343.0
258.9
301.6
230.0

290.3
201.9
346.2
260.2
304.1
231.9

292.6
203.0
349.3
262.2
306.7
233.2

295.4
204.2
353.7
263.3
309.5
234.6

10.8
11.4
11.1
12.2
7.9
8.8

8.3
10.8
5.8
12.7
9.3
11.8

15.3
7.9
21.2
12.5
9.7
7.8

10.7
6.7
13.1
7.0
10.9
8.2

9.6
11.1
8.5
12.4
8.6
10.3

13.0
7.3
17.1
9.7
10.3
8.0

See footnotes at end of table.




12

Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1967 = 100)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

Seasonally adjusted indexes
Group

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—
Jan.
1981

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Mar.
1981

July
1980

Oct.
1980

Jan.
1981

Apr.
1981

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

Commodity and service group

Special indexes:
All items less food
All items less shelter
All items less mortgage interest costs
All items less home purchase and
mortgage interest costs
All items less medical care
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables less food and apparel
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care 1

1

.

Energy 1
All items less energy
All items less food and energy
Commodities less food and energy
Energy commodities 1
Services less energy
1

258.4
248.8
248.8

261.2
252.1
251.1

263.0
253.9
252.6

264.2
254.6
253.1

7.9
6.9
8.2

10.5
12.2
12.6

13.0
11.0
9.7

9.3
9.7
7.1

9.2
9.5
10.4

11.1
10.3
8.4

246.8
260.1

249.8
262.6

251.7
264.2

252.4
265.2

8.1
7.9

11.6
12.1

10.5
12.2

9.4
8.1

9.8
9.9

10.0
10.1

233.6
247.0
281.1
258.7
304.5
284.2

236.8
255.0
292.4
262.3
307.1
286.5

238.1
258.3
297.3
264.9
309.6
288.9

238.1
257.8
297.7
264.8
312.8
291.8

5.2
3.6
5.8
6.3
10.8
11.8

12.7
4.8
1.2
11.9
7.9
8.1

10.2
13.7
15.6
11.4
16.5
15.4

7.9
18.7
25.8
9.8
11.4
11.1

8.9
4.2
3.5
9.1
9.3
9.9

9.1
16.2
20.6
10.6
13.9
13.2

381.7
252.0
246.2
212.6
420.4
285.4

401.1
252.8
247.3
212.8
449.0
287.5

409.3
253.8
248.3
212.6
460.0
289.8

409.8
255.1
249.9
213.5
458.4
292.5

13.6
8.5
8.7
7.5
2.5
9.3

-2.6
13.0
11.3
14.4
-5.5
8.4

15.7
11.6
11.9
7.7
23.1
16.0

32.9
5.0
6.1
1.7
41.4
10.3

5.2
10.7
10.0
10.9
-1.6
8.8

24.0
8.2
9.0
4.7
31.9
13.1

Not seasonally adjusted.




NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

13

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food expenditure categories, U.S. city average
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Other
index
base

Unadjusted indexes
Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Mar.
1981

265.0

265.7

9.4

0.3

272.2

272.9

9.6

.4

268.6

268.7

9.5

.4

-.2

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

266.7
145.2
138.5
146.9
148.9
139.7
232.9
137.9
140.1
140.0
139.7
129.1
141.1

268.3
145.4
137.1
147.8
149.5
140.8
233.2
139.5
140.4
142.1
141.2
130.9
141.7

10.9
12.4
7.3
14.2
14.3
10.3
8.4
9.8
10.6
12.3
12.7
7.3
11.9

.6
.1
-1.0
.6
.4
.8
.1
1.2
.2
1.5
1.1
1.4
.4

.9
.9
1.2
.5
1.3
.9
.8
.1
.9
.7
.7
1.3
1.7

.5
.5
.7
.3
.7
.5
.6
.4
.9
.4
.5
.4
.5

.6
.1
-1.0
.6
.4
.8
.1
1.2
.2
1.5
1.1
1.4
.4

12/77

141.9

144.0

11.0

1.5

1.2

250.5
256.2
254.4
270.3
269.7
284.1
243.9
256.1
259.8
157.8
221.6
218.5
209.3
98.7
281.0
236.6
124.2
258.5
257.8
147.0
128.1
144.7
201.6
203.1
131.6
127.6
358.8
138.9
135.3
180.5

247.7
253.0
251.0
267.4
264.8
281.4
242.8
252.9
261.5
156.1
217.4
209.0
209.2
95.2
277.4
230.1
123.4
255.4
253.5
143.5
127.9
143.1
196.8
198.0
127.5
125.9
359.7
138.8
135.9
184.3

5.4
4.9
3.5
.1
-3.0
1.3
.0
-.2
2.1
1.8
10.3
14.8
11.9
5.1
8.7
7.8
11.5
4.7
5.4
6.4
4.9
2.1
11.1
13.3
11.4
7.3
10.6
12.9
9.2
14.3

-1.1
-1.2
-1.3
-1.1
-1.8
-1.0
-.5
-1.2
.7
-1.1
-1.9
-4.3
.0
-3.5
-1.3
-2.1
-.6
-1.2
-1.7
-2.4
-.2
-1.1
-2.4
-2.5
-3.1
-1.3
.3
-.1
.4
2.1

-2.1
-2.3
-2.7
-2.7
-3.9
1.0
-.8
-1.3
-.4
-1.6
-2.0
-2.8
-3.1
-3.9
-3.0
-1.3
-1.6
-1.8
-1.2
-1.2
-.4
-.6
-1.5
2.2
-.6
-.2
-.8
.4
-1.6
.1

Food
Food at home
1

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Meats
Beef and veal
Ground beef other than canned
Chuck roast1
Round roast1
Round steak 1
Sirloin steak
Other beef and veal 1
Pork1
Bacon 1
Chops
Ham other than canned 1
Sausage
Canned ham 1
Other pork 1
Other meats
Frankfurters 1
Bologna, liverwurst, and salami 1
Other lunchmeats 1
Lamb and organ meats 1
Poultry
Fresh whole chicken 1
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1
Other poultry 1
Fish and seafood 1
Canned fish and seafood 1
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood 1
Eggs

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Mar.
1981

Food and beverages

Cereals and bakery products
Cereal and cereal products 1
Flour and prepared flour mixes 1
Cereal 1
Rice, pasta, and commeal1
Bakery products 1
White bread 1
Other bread 1
Fresh biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1
Fresh cakes and cupcakes 1
Cookies 1
Crackers and bread and cracker products 1 .
Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecake, and donuts 1 ..
Frozen and refrigerated bakery products and
fresh pies, tarts, and turnovers 1

Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

14

Jan. to
Feb.

0.3

Feb. to
Mar.

0.4

Mar. to
Apr.

0.0

1.5
-1.1
-1.2
-1.4
-1.3
-1.8
-1.4
-1.7
-1.1
-.9
.1
-.9
-1.4
-.4
-1.3
-2.1
-.6
-1.0
-1.7
-.6
-1.6
-1.3
.4
-1.7
-1.9
-.2
-.7
1.1
.7
1.3
-.7

-1.0
-1.3
-1.5
-2.2
-3.0
-1.0
-.5
-1.2
-2.7
-1.1
-1.9
-4.3
2.5
-3.5
-1.0
-2.7
-.6
-1.6
-1.7
-2.4
-.2
-1.1
-2.3
-2.5
-3.1
-1.3
.3
-.1
.4
4.2

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food expenditure categories, U.S. city average—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Dairy products
Fresh milk and cream 1
Fresh whole milk
Other fresh milk and cream 1
Processed dairy products 1
Butter 1
Cheese 1
Ice cream and related products
Other dairy products 1

Unadjusted indexes

Other
index
base

12/77

12/77
12/77
1

Fruits and vegetables
Fresh fruits and vegetables
Fresh fruits
Apples
Bananas
Oranges
Other fresh fruits 1
Fresh vegetables
Potatoes
Lettuce 1
Tomatoes 1
Other fresh vegetables 1
Processed fruits and vegetables 1
Processed fruits 1
Frozen fruit and fruit juices 1
Fruit juices other than frozen 1
Canned and dried fruits 1
Processed vegetables 1
Frozen vegetables 1
Cut corn and canned beans except lima 1 ...
Other canned and dried vegetables 1
Other foods at home
Sugar and sweets
Candy and chewing gum 1
Sugar and artificial sweeteners 1
Other sweets 1
Fats and oils
Margarine 1
Nondairy substitutes and peanut butter 1
Other fats, oils, and salad dressings 1
Nonalcoholic beverages
Cola drinks, excluding diet cola
Carbonated drinks, including diet cola 1
Roasted coffee 1
Freeze dried and instant coffee 1
Other noncarbonated drinks 1
Other prepared foods 1
Canned and packaged soup 1
Frozen prepared foods 1
Snacks 1
Seasonings, olives, pickles, and relish 1
Other condiments 1
Miscellaneous prepared foods 1
Other canned and packaged prepared foods 1

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




15

Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

Mar. to
Apr.

8.9
11.8
11.1
11.4
14.1
9.4

0.4
.2
.2
.1
.6
.5
.6
1.0
.4

0.9
.8
.6
1.6
.9
-.2
.7
1.6

0.6
.2
.4
.1
.2
.3
.4
-.4
.4

0.4
.2
.5
.1
.6
.5

281.9
296.4
271.6
231.1
266.8
287.5
147.1
319.6
378.1
226.9
375.3
170.0
268.5
141.0
142.8
144.5
135.6
128.9
128.3
130.2
128.7

17.0
20.9
5.7
-13.0
9.9
19.5
7.8
36.5
87.5
-16.6
86.5
26.3
12.6
12.8
19.7
12.6
7.4
12.6
13.2
12.6
12.2

1.3
.9
2.4
1.4
1.0
.0
4.3
-.4
3.9
.8
2.0
-4.0
2.0
2.5
5.5
2.3
-.1
1.5
1.1
1.4
1.8

2.3
2.3
3.3
-3.6
2.4
5.3
6.3
1.6
4.4
-5.9
26.5
3.6

4.4
6.9
.4
1.6
-4.4
1.3
3.8
12.3
3.6
2.2
17.6
8.3
2.1
3.1
6.5
2.9
.6
1.2
2.0
.2
1.4

.2
-1.7
-.7
-2.1
-2.1
1.0
4.3
-2.5
4.5
.8
2.0
-4.0
2.0
2.5
5.5
2.3
-.1
1.5

324.7
375.8
144.1
195.5
139.8
270.1
256.1
182.4
129.8
414.4
298.0
141.8
356.7
339.5
133.5
251.2
129.3
142.3
145.6
139.9
139.2
136.7
135.1

10.0
17.6
14.1
24.6
15.3
13.3
3.3
52.3
4.0
6.2
13.9

.2
-1.9
.9
-6.8
.4
.4
.2
1.7
-.1
.5
.7
.9
-.8
-.4
.8
.7
.7
.0
1.2
.6
.8

.0
-1.2
1.2
-3.7
1.2
.8
-.4
4.4
-.8
-.5
.2
.3

-.3
-2.5
.9
-6.8
.4
-.4
.2

12.9

.3
-.5
1.8
-2.3
.4
2.9
.0
10.1
.5
-.4
1.1
1.9
-4.2
-2.6

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

242.6
134.3
219.9
134.4
141.1
243.0
139.8
145.3
135.1

243.5
134.6
220.4
134.5
142.0
244.3
140.6
146.7
135.7

9.5
7.9
7.6

278.2
293.9
265.2
227.9
264.1
287.4
141.1
320.8
363.9
225.2
367.8
177.0
263.3
137.6
135.3
141.2
135.7
127.0
126.9
128.4
126.4
324.1
383.2
142.8
209.7
139.3
268.9
255.7
179.3
129.9
412.2
295.9
140.5
359.4
340.8
132.4
249.4
128.4
142.3
143.9
139.1
138.1
135.9
134.1

-17.8
-10.7
10.6
10.9
7.3
9.1
16.7
11.7
9.5
9.9
9.7

Mar.
1981

.6
.7

1.9
2.8
5.3
3.0
.6
1.0
.2
1.7
1.1

1.3
.8
.5
1.0
.9
1.5
1.0
.3

-1.5
-1.3
1.2
1.0
-.2
1.6
1.1
1.4
1.7

.1
1.3

•6

1.0
.4

1.1
1.4
1.8

1.7
-.1
-.3
.8

.9
-.8
-.4
.8
.7
.7
.0
1.2
.6
.8
.6
.7

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food expenditure categories, U.S. city average—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Food away from home
Lunch 1
Dinner1
Other meals and snacks 1
Alcoholic beverages
Alcoholic beverages at home 1
Beer and ale
Whiskey 1
Wine 1
Other alcoholic beverages 1
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1
Special indexes:
Domestically produced farm food
Selected beef cuts 1
Imported food and fishery products 1
1

Unadjusted indexes

Other
index
base

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

286.1
139.2
138.8
137.9

288.2
140.7
139.4
138.8

9.6
10.0
9.0
9.8

0.7
1.1
.4
.7

1.1
1.0
1.5
1.7

0.3
.4
.4
.7

0.5
1.1
.4
.7

12/77
12/77

197.1
128.1
198.2
141.6
224.3
115.0
131.1

197.8
128.5
199.7
141.3
224.7
114.9
131.6

7.6
7.2
7.4
5.9
8.8
6.2
9.2

.4
.3
.8
-.2
.2
-.1
.4

1.0
1.0
1.7
.0
1.0
.2
1.6

.5
.5
-.6
1.1
.1
1.0
1.1

.1
.3
.5
-.2
.2
-.1
.4

12/77

255.4
270.9
131.0

255.3
267.7
131.3

9.7
-.1
8.5

.0
-1.2
.2

-.3
-1.2
.5

.8
-.8
.4

-.4
-1.2
.2

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

16

Mar.
1981

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Mar.
1981

Not seasonally adjusted.




Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

Mar. to
Apr.

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Other
index
base

Apr.
1981

264.5

264.5

7.7

18.7

8.7

271.6

271.6

7.6

19.5

267.9

267.3

7.9

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

266.7
145.2
138.5
146.9
148.9
139.7
232.9
137.9
140.1
140.0
139.7
129.1
141.1

268.3
145.4
137.1
147.8
149.5
140.8
233.2
139.5
140.4
142.1
141.2
130.9
141.7

12/77

141.9
248.0
253.9
251.9
268.4
265.7
284.1
243.9
256.1
267.3
157.8
221.6
218.5
205.4
98.7
278.2
236.6
124.2
257.7
257.8
147.0
128.1
144.7
199.2
203.1
131.6
127.6
358.8
138.9
135.3
177.3

Food
Food at home
1

Cookies1

Crackers and bread and cracker products 1 .
Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecake, and donuts 1 ..
Frozen and refrigerated bakery products and
fresh pies, tarts, and turnovers 1
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ..,
Meats, poultry, and fish
Meats
Beef and veal
Ground beef other than canned
Chuck roast1
Round roast1
Round steak 1
Sirloin steak
Other beef and veal 1
Pork1
Bacon 1
Chops
Ham other than canned 1
Sausage
Canned ham 1
Other pork 1
Other meats
Frankfurters 1
Bologna, liverwurst, and salami 1
Other lunchmeats 1
Lamb and organ meats 1
Poultry
Fresh whole chicken 1
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1
Other poultry 1
Fish and seafood 1
Canned fish and seafood 1
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood 1
Eggs
See footnotes at end of table.




12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—
Mar.
1981

Food and beverages

Cereals and bakery products
Cereal and cereal products 1
Flour and prepared flour mixes 1
Cereal 1
Rice, pasta, and commeal 1
Bakery products 1
White bread 1
Other bread 1
Fresh biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1
Fresh cakes and cupcakes 1

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

Apr.
1981

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

2.9

13.0

5.8

8.4

2.7

13.4

5.5

23.5

7.4

.6

15.5

3.9

9.9
18.5
16.9
20.2
17.6
7.1
6.3
7.8
7.4
4.5
5.9
12.0
9.5

9.9
7.6
.9
11.7
8.2
10.6
8.1
9.9
13.7
15.2
12.9
2.9
12.6

15.3
17.6
8.4
20.0
22.1
14.6
12.8
14.6
13.2
19.4
23.1
1.9
14.5

8.5
6.3
3.6
5.6
9.9
9.3
6.6
7.2
8.4
10.8
9.6
12.9
11.2

9.9
12.9
8.6
15.9
12.8
8.8
7.2
8.8
10.5
9.7
9.3
7.3
11.0

11.8
11.8
5.9
12.6
15.8
11.9
9.7
10.8
10.8
15.0
16.2
7.2
12.8

144.0

5.7

12.1

13.7

12.9

8.8

13.3

245.5
250.5
248.0
262.4
257.8
281.4
242.8
252.9
260.2
156.1
217.4
209.0
210.5
95.2
275.5
230.1
123.4
253.6
253.5
143.5
127.9
143.1
194.7
198.0
127.5
125.9
359.7
138.8
135.9
184.7

.0
.0
-2.0
-.5
-5.7
-.3
.8
-.5
5.9
7.0
6.7
9.5
2.1
6.8
-12.9
-8.9
16.9
-10.0
-17.8
.6
-4.2
-8.0
14.4
50.8
24.3
-1.0
6.0
22.1
-2.5
10.3

45.7
46.1
46.1
35.0
37.9
10.0
12.7
9.3
29.2
13.7
61.5
111.6
48.4
72.2
81.1
54.3
51.0
52.6
68.2
38.3
26.1
28.6
91.9
57.0
54.1
46.4
8.1
15.4
3.6
43.7

.3
1.4
.5
-3.6
-2.8
1.3
-1.0
5.5
-6.5
-1.7
4.3
6.2
7.9
-5.2
13.4
15.6
-.6
7.4
2.5
13.5
8.1
-3.0
-13.7
-23.7
-5.8
.0
28.0
10.9
39.8
-6.0

-15.6
-17.9
-20.5
-22.3
-29.9
-5.4
-11.0
-13.7
-14.9
-10.1
-17.6
-29.5
-4.1
-30.1
-21.9
-17.0
-12.0
-18.5
-13.0
-18.9
-7.2
-5.1
-19.7
-8.6
-14.8
-8.4
1.9
4.1
.6
14.9

20.7
20.9
19.6
15.9
14.0
4.7
6.6
4.3
17.0
10.3
31.2
52.3
23.1
35.6
25.6
18.6
32.9
17.2
17.6
17.9
9.9
8.7
48.2
53.9
38.4
20.4
7.1
18.7
.5
25.9

-8.0
-8.8
-10.6
-13.5
-17.4
-2.1
-6.1
-4.6
-10.8
-6.0
-7.3
-13.5
1.7
-18.6
-5.9
-2.1
-6.5
-6.5
-5.6
-4.1
.2
-4.1
-16.8
-16.5
-10.4
-4.3
14.2
7.5
18.6
3.9

July
1980

Oct.
1980

Jan.
1981

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average
—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Dairy products
Fresh milk and cream 1
Fresh whole milk
Other fresh milk and cream 1
Processed dairy products 1
Butter1
Cheese 1
Ice cream and related products 1
Other dairy products 1
Fruits and vegetables
Fresh fruits and vegetables
Fresh fruits
Apples
Bananas
Oranges
Other fresh fruits 1
Fresh vegetables
Potatoes
Lettuce 1
Tomatoes 1
Other fresh vegetables 1
Processed fruits and vegetables 1
Processed fruits 1
Frozen fruit and fruit juices 1
Fruit juices other than frozen 1
Canned and dried fruits 1
Processed vegetables 1
Frozen vegetables 1
Cut corn and canned beans except lima 1 ....
Other canned and dried vegetables 1
Other foods at home
Sugar and sweets
Candy and chewing gum 1
Sugar and artificial sweeteners 1
Other sweets 1
Fats and oils
Margarine 1
Nondairy substitutes and peanut butter1
Other fats, oils, and salad dressings 1
Nonalcoholic beverages
Cola drinks, excluding diet cola
Carbonated drinks, including diet cola 1
Roasted coffee 1
Freeze dried and instant coffee 1
Other noncarbonated drinks 1
Other prepared foods 1
Canned and packaged soup 1
Frozen prepared foods 1
Snacks 1
Seasonings, olives, pickles, and relish 1
Other condiments 1
Miscellaneous prepared foods 1
Other canned and packaged prepared foods 1

Other
index
base

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

18

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

243.1
134.3
219.5
134.4
141.1
243.0
139.8
145.3
135.1

244.0
134.6
220.6
134.5
142.0
244.3
140.6
146.7
135.7

12.6
10.0
11.2
11.5
14.6
13.4
12.6
20.0
11.8

5.7
4.5
1.3
7.1
11.1
22.9
10.9
10.5
4.8

12.0
12.6
11.9
9.6
14.7
6.5
15.2
17.2
14.0

7.9
4.9
6.2
7.5
7.1
2.7
7.1
8.9
7.4

9.1
7.2
6.1
9.3
12.8
18.0
11.7
15.2
8.2

9.9
8.7
9.0
8.5
10.8
4.6
11.1
13.0
10.7

278.5
296.9
277.7
237.6
247.7
307.7
141.1
312.7
382.2
225.2
367.8
177.0
263.3
137.6
135.3
141.2
135.7
127.0
126.9
128.4
126.4

279.1
292.0
275.7
232.5
242.5
310.8
147.1
305.0
399.3
226.9
375.3
170.0
268.5
141.0
142.8
144.5
135.6
128.9
128.3
130.2
128.7

13.9
18.2
.0
1.2
29.9
7.7
36.3
36.3
122.4
-67.1
16.9
7.6
7.9
5.2
-2.7
7.4
8.8
11.3
19.3
8.9
8.3

23.6
33.8
19.2
9.4
17.3
36.8
-5.6
64.5
128.8
114.2
65.6
-19.9
7.6
3.8
1.0
1.2
9.6
11.3
6.6
15.8
11.8

1.4
.9
-6.9
-38.5
13.3
2.5
-40.3
.9
48.8
-21.9
17.8
119.1
9.2
6.7
6.6
6.9
6.5
11.7
13.2
11.9
10.7

31.4
33.8
12.3
-15.6
-15.6
34.7
75.5
53.1
63.2
-11.9
431.3
34.7
26.9
38.8
95.9
38.5
4.5
16.0
14.2
14.0
18.3

18.7
25.7
9.2
5.2
23.4
21.4
13.5
49.7
125.6
-16.1
39.1
-7.1
7.8
4.5
-.8
4.3
9.2
11.3
12.7
12.3
10.0

15.4
16.2
2.3
-27.9
-2.2
17.5
2.4
24.3
55.8
-17.0
150.1
71.8
17.7
21.7
44.5
21.7
5.5
13.9
13.7
13.0
14.5

324.3
382.1
142.8
209.7
139.3
271.9
255.7
179.3
129.9
412.2
294.7
140.5
359.4
340.8
132.4
249.4
128.4
142.3
143.9
139.1
138.1
135.9
134.1

323.3
372.4
144.1
195.5
139.8
270.9
256.1
182.4
129.8
411.1
297.1
141.8
356.7
339.5
133.5
251.2
129.3
142.3
145.6
139.9
139.2
136.7
135.1

11.6
48.7
17.9
134.7
20.9
-2.2
-1.4
13.3
-.6
5.5
13.0
12.0
1.2
.8
4.7
10.4
9.6
6.3
11.7
9.3
10.1
16.7
9.8

14.7
28.6
9.8
35.2
14.2
13.4
12.2
6.6
13.1
15.7
17.4
15.4
-19.9
-12.9
12.7
7.6
2.6
4.6
7.4
12.8
10.2
8.6
6.2

14.9
19.2
12.1
28.2
18.2
30.8
4.3
138.0
5.7
9.1
16.2
11.2
-27.0
-13.9
10.9
14.8
13.5
14.8
36.2
10.4
3.0
10.7
12.1

.0
-15.9
16.8
-40.7
8.1
13.9
-1.2
86.9
-1.5
-4.5
9.0
13.1
-22.9
-16.0
14.3
10.7
3.8
11.1
13.4
14.6
15.1
3.9
11.1

13.1
38.3
13.7
78.1
17.5
5.3
5.1
9.9
6.0
10.5
15.2
13.7
-10.0
-6.3
8.6
9.0
6.1
5.4
9.5
11.0
10.2
12.6
8.0

7.2
.1
14.4
-12.8
13.0
22.1
1.5
110.9
2.0
2.1
12.5
12.1
-25.0
-14.9
12.6
12.7
8.6
12.9
24.3
12.5
8.9
7.2
11.6

July
1980

Oct.
1980

Jan.
1981

Apr.
1981

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average
—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Food away from home
Lunch 1
Dinner1
Other meals and snacks 1
Alcoholic beverages
Alcoholic beverages at home 1
Beer and ale
Whiskey 1
Wine 1
Other alcoholic beverages 1
Alcoholic beverages away from home
Special indexes:
Domestically produced farm food
Selected beef cuts 1
Imported food and fishery products 1 ....
1

Other
index
base

Apr.
1981

285.8
139.2
138.8
137.9

287.3
140.7
139.4
138.8

7.2
6.7
7.1
9.5

10.4
9.2
7.3
8.0

12.9
13.6
12.0
9.1

12/77
12/77

197.1
128.1
197.6
141.6
224.3
115.0
131.1

197.2
128.5
198.5
141.3
224.7
114.9
131.6

8.5
7.5
9.9
5.5
12.1
5.3
6.8

7.2
6.4
5.2
7.6
5.4
11.0
8.8

12/77

254.4
270.9
131.0

253.5
267.7
131.3

8.6
1.8
10.3

25.9
11.8
9.0

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

19

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—
Mar.
1981

Not seasonally adjusted.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

July
1980

Oct.
1980

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

7.7
10.6
9.7
12.7

8.8
8.0
7.2
8.7

10.3
12.1
10.9
10.9

7.8
6.9
8.4
6.9
12.2
4.3
8.2

6.5
7.8
6.3
3.8
5.5
4.3
13.1

7.9
7.0
7.5
6.6
8.7
8.1
7.8

7.2
7.4
7.3
5.3
8.8
4.3
10.7

5.6

.5
-11.8
4.4

16.9
6.7
9.6

3.0
-6.5
7.4

Jan.
1981

10.5

Apr.
1981

Table 5. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential 1
Other rental costs
Lodging while out of town
Tenants' insurance 1
Homeownership
Home purchase 1
Financing, taxes, and insurance 1
Property insurance
Property taxes 1
Contracted mortgage interest cost 1
Mortgage interest rates 1
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities 1
Paint and wallpaper, supplies, tools, and equipment1
Lumber, awnings, glass, and masonry 1
Plumbing, electrical, heating, and cooling supplies 1
Miscellaneous supplies and equipment 1
Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 1
Fuel oil 1
Other fuels 1 2
Gas (piped) and electricity
Electricity
Utility (piped) gas 1
Other utilities and public services 1
Telephone services 1
Local charges 1
Interstate toll calls 1
Intrastate toll calls 1
Water and sewerage maintenance

Unadjusted indexes

Other
index
base

Mar. to
Apr.

0.8
.7
.6
.8
.9
.8
.7
-.2
1.4
.8
.5
1.6
1.6
1.0
1.3
.2
-.2
.8
.2
.4

0.6
.1
.5
1.1
1.3
1.3
.0
-1.2
.4
.4
1.3
.3
1.4
2.3
2.6
1.1
1.5
.5
1.7
.4

0.5
.4
.5
1.9
2.4
.6
.3
-.7
.9
1.0
.3
1.0
1.9
.9
.9
.6
1.5
-.6
.2
.6

0.7
.7
.6
.9
1.3
.8

14.8
17.4
24.1
25.2
16.4
14.8
14.8
14.8
7.9
7.5
10.9
4.6
2.4
9.1

.7
.7
-.4
-.5
.6
1.2
1.2
1.1
.6
.6
1.1
.0
.2
.5

2.6
3.2
7.9
8.5
3.4
1.4
1.1
1.0
1.0
.9
1.7
.0
.2
1.2

1.0
1.3
2.6
2.7
2.5
.8
-.1
1.6
.2
.1
.1
.0
.0
.9

.7
.8
-.4
-.5
.6
1.3
1.2
1.1
.6
.6
1.1
.0
.2
.5

219.2
183.9
200.5
123.0
127.1
203.7
134.5
116.5
116.6
133.4
145.3
108.6
106.0
112.1
170.4
170.6
126.1
116.6
115.8

8.0
6.5
6.5
7.1
6.0
6.7
8.2
4.4
5.1
7.6
4.3
2.7
1.9
3.5
5.6
6.2
7.3
4.6
5.3

1.1
.7
.4
-.1
.8
1.0
1.0
.6
.1
2.0
.8
.6
.4
.8
.9
1.2
1.3
.6
.6

1.0
1.0
.6
3.5
-.1
1.6
2.3
.3
2.5
.3
.6
.5
.2
.7
.6
.2
.1
1.1
.3

.7
.7
1.0
3.8
1.0
.5
1.4
1.1
.5
1.3
.2
.1
-.2
.2
.4
.1
.6
.4
.0

.9
.3
1.3
-.1
.8
.0
1.0
.6
.1
2.0
.8
.6
.6
.8
.9
1.2
1.3
.6
.6

117.4

3.8

.4

1.8

1.0

.4

Apr.
1980

282.6
301.6
203.0
283.6
304.8
130.1
336.8
261.1
441.1
375.6
199.0
570.9
216.0
306.1
332.6
243.9
143.7
123.3
127.6
125.9

284.8
303.8
204.2
285.9
307.5
131.2
339.3
260.7
447.1
378.5
199.9
579.8
219.5
309.3
337.0
244.4
143.4
124.3
127.9
126.4

10.4
10.1
9.2
9.7
10.1
9.4
10.3
5.8
14.5
11.7
6.1
16.1
10.1
9.3
9.5
9.0
13.3
4.6
7.4
6.9

308.4
393.7
693.4
730.9
161.5
326.7
273.9
395.2
174.0
142.5
113.6
101.8
101.2
277.1

310.5
396.5
690.6
727.0
162.5
330.6
277.3
399.4
175.1
143.4
114.8
101.8
101.4
278.4

12/77
12/77
12/77

216.9
182.6
199.8
123.1
126.1
201.6
133.2
115.8
116.5
130.8
144.2
108.0
105.6
111.2
168.9
168.5
124.5
115.9
115.1

12/77

116.9

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
1

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




Feb. to
Mar.

Apr.
1981

12/77

20

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Jan. to
Feb.

Mar.
1981

6/78

Household furnishings and operation
Housefurnishings
Textile housefurnishings
,
Household linens 1
Curtains, drapes, slipcovers, and sewing materials 1
Furniture and bedding
Bedroom furniture 1
Sofas 1
Living room chairs and tables 1
Other furniture 1
Appliances including TV and sound equipment1
Television and sound equipment 1
Television
Sound equipment 1
Household appliances 1
Refrigerators and home freezers 1
Laundry equipment 1
Other household appliances 1
Stoves, dishwashers, vacuums, and sewing machines 1
Office machines, small electric appliances, and
air conditioners 1

Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—
Mar.
1981

.7
-.2
1.4
.5
.5
1.6
1.6
.7
.9
.2
-.2
.8
.2
.4

Table 5. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Housefurnishings—Continued:
Other household equipment1
Floor and window coverings, infants', laundry, cleaning, and
outdoor equipment1
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchen ware 1 ....
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1 .............
Housekeeping supplies 1
Soaps and detergents 1
Other laundry and cleaning products 1
Cleansing and toilet tissue, paper towels and napkins 1
Stationery, stationery supplies, and gift wrap 1
Miscellaneous household products 1
Lawn and garden supplies 1
Housekeeping services 1
Postage 1
Moving, storage, freight, household laundry, and drycleaning
services 1
Appliance and furniture repair 1
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Apparel commodities less footwear
Men's and boys'
Men's 1
Suits, sport coats, and jackets 1
Coats and jackets 1
Furnishings and special clothing 1
Shirts 1
Dungarees,«jeans, and trousers 1
Boys' 1
Coats, jackets, sweaters, and shirts 1
Furnishings 1
Suits, trousers, sport coats, and jackets 1
Women's and girls'
Women's 1
Coats and jackets 1
Dresses
Separates and sportswear1
Underwear, nightwear, and hosiery 1
Suits 1
Girls' 1
Coats, jackets, dresses, and suits 1
Separates and sportswear1
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories 1
Infants' and toddlers' 1
Other apparel commodities 1
.'
Sewing materials and notions 1
1
Jewelry and luggage
Footwear
Men's 1
Boys' and girls' 1
Women's 1
Apparel services
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1
Other apparel services 1

Unadjusted indexes

Other
index
base

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Mar.
1981

Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

Mar. to
Apr.

12/77

129.1

130.0

9.8

0.7

1.8

0.9

0.7

12/77
12/77
12/77
Mill

130.7
125.7
135.6
120.8
264.2
255.3
129.7
137.9
122.3
137.3
136.6
284.8
274.3

131.4
125.6
137.1
121.5
266.9
259.4
131.0
138.4
123.1
138.1
139.1
289.9
308.0

11.2
8.7
11.1
7.0
10.9
11.2
11.4
9.7
6.5
13.2
12.4
9.0
19.7

.5
-.1
1.1
.6
1.0
1.6
1.0
.4
.7
.6

2.4
1.5
2.2
1.0
1.3
.2
A
.8
1.3
2.5

1.6
1.3
.6

.5
-.1
1.1

.8
.5
-.4
.3
-.4
.7
1.0

1.8
1.8

12.3

3.1
.7
.0

1.9
1.1
6.6

1.8
12.3

139.0
124.5

140.7
125.2

9.7
7.5

1.2
.6

.9
1.0

.6
.7

1.2
.6

185.1
176.3
172.7
175.0
110.2
103.2
97.9
127.2
118.0
104.7
113.7
106.5
121.2
116.5
157.5
104.4
157.9
166.4
99.3
117.8
93.0
106.4
101.2
106.2
115.6
255.3
212.2
113.3
147.3
197.4
125.2
127.6
120.0
252.4
149.6
133.7

186.4
177.6
174.0
175.6
110.5
104.1
98.1
127.5
117.0
105.4
114.5
107.2
121.5
117.4
158.8
105.0
157.6
167.8
100.2
119.3
91.6
108.6
106.4
106.8
115.5
259.2
214.1
114.8
148.4
199.3
126.8
128.2
121.3
254.3
150.9
134.5

5.1
4.3
4.1
5.2
5.2
3.0
1.7
9.3
4.9
6.0
5.1
2.7
7.2
6.1
1.9
1.1
-6.4
.0
-.9
7.0
1.3
5.8
6.6
5.3
5.5
10.6
6.0
6.4
5.9
5.8
5.9
7.3
4.9

.7
.7
.8
.3
.3
.9
.2
.2
-.8
.7
.7
.7
.2
.8
.8
.6
-.2
.8
.9
1.3
-1.5
2.1
5.1
.6

.8
.7
.8
.7
.3
.6
.4
1.1
-.5
-.7
.5
-.5
.0

1.0
1.0
1.0

.2
.1
.0
.0
.3
.9
.2
.2

Mill
Mill
Mill

Mill
Mill

Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill

Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill

Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill

See footnotes at end of table.




Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

21

10.6
11.4
9.1

-.1

1.5
.9
1.3
.7
1.0
1.3
.5
1.1
.8
.9
.6

1.6

1.5
1.1
6.8
.4
-1.1
.3
2.5
-.1
-1.7
.6
.7
1.8
-.9
.3
-1.2
.0
.5
-.3
-.2
1.4
1.6
1.2

.8
2.2
2.7
2.4
1.5
2.8
1.9
1.0
2.1
1.8
-.1
1.9
2.5
-1.7
4.3
2.3
1.2
3.3
3.5
7.2
1.9
1.5
.4
.0
1.0
-.4
.8
.2
1.8
1.8
.9
1.4
.3

•6

1.0
1.6

1.0
.4
.7
.6
1.8

-.8
.7
.7
.7
.2
.8
-.5
.6
-.2

-.2
.9
1.3
-1.5
2.1
5.1
.6
-.1
1.5
.9
1.3
.7
.6
1.3
.5
1.1
•6
.9
.6

Table 5. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Transportation
Private
New cars
Used cars
Gasoline
Automobile maintenance and repair
Body work 1
Automobile drive train, brake, and miscellaneous mechanical
repair 1
Maintenance and servicing 1
Power plant repair 1
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities 1
Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1
Automobile parts and equipment 1
Tires 1
Other parts and equipment 1
Other private transportation services
Automobile insurance 1
.....
Automobile finance charges 1
Automobile rental, registration, and other fees 1
State registration
Drivers' license 1
Automobile inspection 1
Other automobile-related fees 1
Public transportation 1
Airline fare 1
Intercity bus fare 1
Intracity mass transit 1
Taxi fare 1
Intercity train fare 1
Medical care
Medical care commodities
Prescription drugs
Anti-infective drugs 1
Tranquilizers and sedatives 1
Circulatories and diuretics 1
Hormones, diabetic drugs, biologicals, and prescription medical
supplies 1
Pain and symptom control drugs 1
Supplements, cough and cold preparations, and respiratory
agents 1
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1
Eyeglasses 1
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 1
Medical care services
Professional services 1
Physicians' services 1
Dental services 1
<
Other professional services 1
Other medical care services
Hospital and other medical services 1
Hospital room
Other hospital and medical care services 1

Other
index
base

Unadjusted indexes

Feb. to
Mar.

Mar. to
Apr.

0.7
.6
1.7
1.6
-.3
.5
.4

2.4
2.5
-.1
.5
6.6
.6
1.4

0.9
.8
-.4
-.2
2.3
.6
.8

-0.1
-.1
1.8
-.2
-1.4
.5
.4

9.4
8.7
10.8
6.8
7.2
10.6
6.7
8.5
2.4
6.8
4.3
12.0
6.0
.3
.8
5.3
12.8
26.0
31.9
12.9
24.0
9.2
16.8

.2
.5
.6
.7
.9
1.3
.8
.9
.7
.7
.5
1.3
.0
.0
.1
-.1
.0
1.1
1.4
1.8
.4
2.2
.2

.7
.9
.8
.5
1.0
1.8
.9
1.1
.5
.4
.6
1.0
.4
.1
.1
.8
.7
.6
.7
.7
.5
.1
.0

.7
.8
1.1
.3
.2
.0
.2
.3
-.1
.4
.3
-.5
1.3
-.1
.0
.2
2.7
2.0
2.9
3.3
1.0
.9
.1

.2
.5
.6
.3
.9
1.3
.8
.9
.7
.1
.5
1.3
.0
-.2
.1
-.1
.0
1.1
1.4
1.8
.4
2.2
.2

287.0
182.4
168.5
130.2
134.4
123.9

9.5
10.6
10.7
9.9
9.4
8.5

.8
.9
1.2
-.2
1.2
1.4

.9
1.2
1.0
1.2
.9
1.1

.9
.8
.8
1.0
.7
.2

.9
.8
1.2
-.2
1.2
1.4

148.2
132.7

151.2
134.5

15.2
10.8

2.0
1.4

2.4
1.7

.5
1.4

2.0
1.4

126.3
129.9
124.6
204.2
125.0
307.5
269.6
290.3
254.9
131.5
353.4
147.1
460.9
146.7

128.6
130.9
125.1
205.9
126.2
309.8
271.7
292.2
257.1
132.6
355.9
148.1
465.0
147.3

9.8
10.6
8.8
11.7
9.5
9.3
9.5
10.3
8.4
9.0
9.2
14.2
14.0
14.4

1.8
.8

1.1
1.4
1.3
1.7
.7
.8
.9
1.3
.6
.5
.7
1.1
.5
1.3

1.4
.8
1.2
.7
.4
.9
.9
.9
.8
1.2
.8
.7
1.0
.8

1.8
.8
.4
.8
1.0
.9
.8
.7
.9
.8
1.0
.7
1.4
.4

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

273.5
271.7
182.9
235.4
420.7
287.7
140.3

275.3
273.4
186.1
239.1
419.3
289.0
140.8

11.5
10.7
5.1
21.6
11.9
9.4
9.1

137.7
134.8
137.0
234.7
206.2
141.6
132.1
184.1
129.2
244.6
254.4
164.3
118.2
146.9
105.4
126.1
138.4
293.9
343.7
323.2
250.8
273.8
276.7

138.0
135.5
137.8
236.3
208.1
143.5
133.2
185.8
130.1
246.2
255.7
166.5
118.2
146.9
105.5
126.0
138.4
297.2
348.6
329.1
251.7
279.9
277.2

12/77
12/77
12/77

284.7
180.7
166.5
130.5
132.8
122.2

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

22

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Jan. to
Feb.

Mar.
1981

See footnotes at end of table.




Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—
Mar.
1981

.4
.8
1.0
.7
.8
.7
.9
.8
.7
.7
.9
.4

Table 5. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Reading materials 1
Newspapers 1
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1
Sporting goods and equipment1
Sport vehicles 1
Indoor and warm weather sport equipment1
Bicycles
Other sporting goods and equipment1
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1
Photographic supplies and equipment1
Pet supplies and expense 1
Entertainment services 1
Fees for participant sports 1
Admissions 1
Other entertainment services 1
Other goods and services
Tobacco products 1
Cigarettes 1
Other tobacco products and smoking accessories 1
Personal care 1
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1
Products for the hair, hairpieces, and wigs 1
Dental and shaving products 1
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations, manicure and eye
makeup implements 1
Other toilet goods and small personal care appliances 1 .
Personal care services 1
Beauty parlor services for females 1
Haircuts and other barber shop services for males 1
Personal and educational expenses
School books and supplies
Personal and educational services
Tuition and other school fees 1
College tuition 1
Elementary and high school tuition 1
Personal expenses 1

Other
index
base

Unadjusted indexes

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

Special indexes:
Gasoline, motor oil, coolant and other products 1
Insurance and finance 1
Utilities and public transportation
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1




Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

218.2
222.1
133.2
256.6
136.2
126.1
128.5
116.2
188.4
121.2
127.2
125.6
124.0
132.3
213.0
129.8
125.3
121.0

219.2
223.6
134.1
262.5
134.8
127.5
130.4
116.7
188.3
122.6
127.8
126.2
125.4
132.4
213.4
130.7
124.5
121.1

8.2
8.7
11.7
11.8
11.6
7.4

228.7
212.5
214.8
128.0
226.9
222.4
131.4
135.3

229.9
213.3
215.5
129.6
228.7
223.9
131.9
136.6

9.6
7.3
7.0

123.9
128.3
231.7
233.6
129.2
255.2
230.5
261.2
132.8
132.3
134.4
138.7

125.3
128.4
233.7
236.0
129.9
256.2
230.8
262.4
132.8
132.3
134.4
141.8

8.3
11.3
7.6
8.0
6.7
12.0
11.4
12.1

414.5
373.6
265.2
318.3

413.2
378.1
267.9
323.1

11.9
12.8

NA

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes were formerly on a December 1977=100 base.

Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

8.1
4.9
5.4
8.4
7.9
7.6
4.4
11.1
7.5
9.8

4.9
5.5

10.2

9.1
11.0
11.9
13.4

12.0
12.2
11.2
12.5

14.8
9.3

Mar.
1981

0.5
.7
.7
2.3
-1.0
1.1
1.5
.4
-.1

1.2
.5
.5
1.1
.1
.2
.7
-.6
.1
.5
.4
.3
1.3
.8
.7
.4
1.0

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

Mar. to
Apr.

1.0
1.0
.7

0.5
.8
1.8
1.1
2.5
1.1
1.6
.3
.2
.5
.7
.7
1.1
.2
.0
.3
.0
-.8

0.2
.1
.7

1.6
-.4
1.0
NA
.2
.4
-.2
1.5
1.9
.9
1.5
1.0
1.0

.5
1.6
.6
.2
.1

.9
.9
1.2
1.6

1.6

1.1
.1
.9
1.0
.5
.4
.1
.5
.0
.0
.0
2.2

.2
1.6
.7
.7

-.3
1.2
1.0
1.5

6.6
.5
1.0

.9

.6
1.1
.5
.1
.1
.0
1.0

1.6

.7
.1
.0
1.2
1.0
1.3
2.4
1.8

2.3
-1.0
1.1

1.5
.4
-.1
1.2
.5
.5
1.1
.1
.2
.7
-.6
.1
.7
.4
.3
1.3
.8
.7
.4

1.0

.6
.6
.7
.8
.5
.8
.7
.8
.1
.2
.0
1.2

1.1
.1
.9
1.0
.5
1.0
.7
1.1
.0
.0
.0
2.2

2.4
.8
.9
1.2

-.3
1.2
1.0
1.5

Data not adequate for publication.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

23

Table 6. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Other
index
base

Group and item

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential 1
Other rental costs
Lodging while out of town
Tenants' insurance 1
Homeownership
,
Home purchase 1
Financing, taxes, and insurance 1
Property insurance
Property taxes 1
Contracted mortgage interest cost1
Mortgage interest rates 1
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities 1
Paint and wallpaper, supplies, tools, and equipment1
Lumber, awnings, glass, and masonry 1
Plumbing, electrical, heating, and cooling supplies 1 ..
Miscellaneous supplies and equipment1
Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 1
Fuel oil 1
Other fuels 1 2
Gas (piped) and electricity
Electricity
Utility (piped) gas 1
Other utilities and public services 1
Telephone services 1
Local charges 1
Interstate toll calls 1
Intrastate toll calls 1
Water and sewerage maintenance

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

6/78

1

.....

Household furnishings and operation
Housefumishings
Textile housefumishings
Household linens 1
Curtains, drapes, slipcovers, and sewing materials 1 ....
Furniture and bedding
Bedroom furniture 1
Sofas 1
Living room chairs and tables 1
Other furniture 1

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

6 months (snding in—

3 months ending in—
Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

282.8
301.7
203.0
282.5
302.4
130.1
336.9
261.1
441.1
377.1
199.0
570.9
216.0
306.8
333.6
243.9
143.7
123.3
127.6
125.9

284.8
303.7
204.2
285.0
306.3
131.2
339.2
260.7
447.1
378.9
199.9
579.8
219.5
309.1
336.7
244.4
143.4
124.3
127.9
126.4

11.0
10.2
11.4
7.1
5.4
11.1
10.1
12.6
9.5
16.4
-.2
10.7
-.8
5.5
4.0
11.1
23.3
1.0
6.9
6.6

9.4
11.2
10.8
8.1
8.6
7.7
11.2
19.6
5.2
11.5
8.1
4.7
-12.3
8.0
7.1
10.8
10.9
11.6
9.2
11.1

13.5
14.5
7.9
6.8
5.1
7.2
16.1
1.1
33.7
11.4
8.6
39.9
38.7
7.5
8.1
5.9
7.8
3.3
4.6
4.6

309.5
395.7
693.4
730.9
161.5
329.0
276.4
395.2
174.0
142.5
113.6
101.8
101.2
277.1

311.8
398.8
690.6
727.0
162.5
333.3
279.8
399.4
175.1
143.4
114.8
101.8
101.4
278.4

17.7
21.0
2.9
3.1
2.3
28.5
29.1
30.4
9.2
9.0
7.5
18.9
2.0
9.9

4.5
4.5
-1.2
-2.4
7.9
6.5
5.5
14.5
4.7
3.6
4.6
2.0
2.4
7.7

216.7
182.4
197.2
123.1
126.1
202.0
133.2
115.8
116.5
130.8

218.6
183.0
199.7
123.0
127.1
202.1
134.5
116.5
116.6
133.4

8.1
7.7
6.1
-.7
1.0
8.0
3.6
2.2
-.7
8.7

7.2
6.3
8.9
18.2
16.6
5.1
6.5
5.8
8.6
1.3

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change t o r -

24

July
1980

Oct.
1980

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

7.8
4.7
6.7
16.7
21.9
11.8
4.0
-8.0
11.4
7.6
8.2
12.1
21.7
16.5
19.1
8.1
11.7
2.9
8.9
5.6

10.2
10.7
11.1
7.6
7.0
9.4
10.7
16.0
7.3
13.9
3.9
7.6
-6.7
6.8
5.5
11.0
16.9
6.2
8.0
8.8

10.6
9.5
7.3
11.7
13.2
9.5
9.9
-3.6
22.1
9.5
8.4
25.2
29.9
11.9
13.5
7.0
9.7
3.1
6.7
5.1

18.2
22.1
57.5
62.0
28.3
10.4
16.2
.7
10.1
10.9
20.1
-1.2
3.6
8.0

19.2
23.4
48.2
50.8
29.6
14.8
9.5
15.5
7.7
6.7
12.0
.0
1.6
10.7

10.9
12.4
.8
.3
5.1
17.0
16.7
22.2
6.9
6.2
6.1
10.1
2.2
8.8

18.7
22.7
52.8
56.3
29.0
12.6
12.8
7.8
8.9
8.8
16.0
-.6
2.6
9.4

5.8
3.6
-.2
-15.4
.0
4.8
2.9
1.4
.4
5.5

10.9
8.3
11.8
32.7
7.2
9.0
20.8
8.3
13.0
15.4

7.7
7.0
7.5
8.4
8.5
6.5
5.1
4.0
3.8
4.9

8.4
5.9
5.6
5.9
3.6
6.9
11.5
4.8
6.5
10.3

Jan.
1981

Apr.
1981

Table 6. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average
—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Other
index
base

Housefumishings—Continued:
Appliances including TV and sound equipment1
Television and sound equipment1
Television
Sound equipment1
Household appliances 1
Refrigerators and home freezers 1
Laundry equipment1
Other household appliances 1
Stoves, dishwashers, vacuums, and sewing machines 1 .
Office machines, small electric appliances, and
air conditioners 1
Other household equipment1
Floor and window coverings, infants', laundry, cleaning, and
outdoor equipment1
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1 ....
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1
Housekeeping supplies 1
Soaps and detergents 1
Other laundry and cleaning products 1
Cleansing and toilet tissue, paper towels and napkins 1
Stationery, stationery supplies, and gift wrap 1
Miscellaneous household products 1
Lawn and garden supplies 1
Housekeeping services 1
Postage 1
Moving, storage, freight, household laundry, and drycleaning
services 1
Appliance and furniture repair1
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Apparel commodities less footwear
Men's and boys'
Men's 1
Suits, sport coats, and jackets 1
Coats and jackets 1
Furnishings and special clothing 1
Shirts1
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers 1
Boys' 1
Coats, jackets, sweaters, and shirts 1
Furnishings 1
Suits, trousers, sport coats, and jackets 1
Women's and girls'
'.
Women's1
Coats and jackets 1
Dresses
Separates and sportswear1
Underwear, nightwear, and hosiery 1
Suits1
Girls' 1
Coats, jackets, dresses, and suits 1
Separates and sportswear1
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories 1

Apr.
1981

12/77
12/77
12/77

144.2
108.0
105.4
111.2
168.9
168.5
124.5
115.9
115.1

145.3
108.6
106.0
112.1
170.4
170.6
126.1
116.6
115.8

12/77
12/77

116.9
129.1

117.4
130.0

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

130.7
125.7
135.6
120.8
264.2
255.3
129.7
137.9
122.3
137.3
136.6
284.8
274.3

12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—
Mar.
1981

July
1980

Oct.
1980

Jan.
1981

Apr.
1981

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

5.2
5.0
-.8
8.0
5.7
5.5
6.5
5.8
2.9

2.3
1.1
3.1
-.4
2.9
5.4
7.1
.0
8.8

6.3
4.5
2.3
7.1
7.9
6.3
8.3
8.7
3.5

4.4
2.7
1.2
3.7
5.8
6.6
6.9
4.9
4.4

4.3
2.8
2.7
3.3
5.4
5.9
7.7
4.2
6.1

2.5
10.2

8.7
9.6

-8.7
4.9

14.1
14.8

5.6
9.9

2.1
9.7

131.4
125.6
137.1
121.5
266.9
259.4
131.0
138.4
123.1
138.1
139.1
289.9
308.0

9.1
12.3
10.1
8.7
11.4
7.0
17.0
13.3
7.1
11.6
12.9
6.8
.0

8.5
9.0
11.9
7.1
10.6
20.8
11.6
12.9
3.4
13.7
-2.2
6.2
.0

8.0
2.3
6.0
2.7
9.6
11.6
10.2
9.6
4.5
9.9
10.1
7.6
.0

19.4
11.2
16.7
9.8
11.9
6.1
7.0
3.2
11.1
17.7
31.1
15.6
105.3

8.8
10.7
11.0
7.9
11.0
13.7
14.2
13.1
5.3
12.7
5.1
6.5
.0

13.6
6.7
11.2
6.2
10.8
8.8
8.6
6.4
7.7
13.7
20.2
11.5
43.3

139.0
124.5

140.7
125.2

8.7
7.8

7.2
5.5

11.6
7.2

11.2
9.5

7.9
6.6

11.4
8.3

185.8
177.1
173.7
175.4
110.2
103.2
97.9
127.2
118.0
104.7
11.3.7
106.5
121.2
116.5
159.3
104.4
157.9
165.4
99.3
117.8
93.0
106.4
101.2
106.2
115.6

186.1
177.3
173.7
175.4
110.5
104.1
98.1
127.5
117.0
105.4
114.5
107.2
121.5
117.4
158.5
105.0
157.6
165.0
100.2
119.3
91.6
108.6
106.4
106.8
115.5

2.7
1.7
.5
1.9
-4.1
-14.9
-2.1
6.3
-2.8
-.8

9.3
9.2
9.4
12.5
23.4
33.1
19.6
16.1
30.4
14.4
11.4
19.7
12.4
4.7
5.8
27.7
22.3
15.3
21.4
6.1
74.0
21.1
18.6
31.2
8.9

.9
-.7
-.9
.7
-7.1
-15.8
-19.2
3.3
-9.5
3.2
-3.5
-15.2
3.4
3.2
-5.8
-18.5
-34.2
-18.3
-12.7
3.9
-36.1
-14.5
-25.1
-11.1
-2.4

8.1
7.6
7.7
6.2
11.6
17.9
12.8
12.1
5.7
8.0
9.2
9.5
8.3
9.4
11.9
17.7
20.6
19.2
8.4
11.9
18.5
24.1
50.9
12.9
8.8

6.0
5.4
4.9
7.1
8.8
6.4
8.2
11.1
12.6
6.5

4.4
3.4
3.3
3.4
1.8
-.4
-4.5
7.6
-2.2
5.5

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

25

3.5
.4
3.1
-.4
5.8
7.7
7.3
4.0
5.9

4.1
.0
5.0
7.0
-3.6
-14.9
-20.7
-10.7
-16.0
6.2
-20.0
-2.3
-3.6
-6.5
7.1

7.7

2.7

9.4
8.7
5.9
1.0
4.3
-1.5
1.5
1.0
6.2
18.0
8.8
6.9
10.7
8.0

-3.6
5.8
6.2
2.7
-2.1
-10.9
-1.3
-2.7
7.8
-13.0
3.0
6.3
.2
3.0

Table 6. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average
—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Apparel commodities less footwear—Continued
Infants and toddlers 1
Other apparel commodities 1
Sewing materials and notions 1
Jewelry and luggage 1
Footwear
Men's 1
Boys' and girls' 1
Women's 1
Apparel services
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1
Other apparel services 1
Transportation
Private
New cars
Used cars
Gasoline
Automobile maintenance and repair
Body work 1
Automobile drive train, brake, and miscellaneous mechanical
repair1
Maintenance and servicing 1
Power plant repair1
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities 1
Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1
Automobile parts and equipment1
Tires 1
Other parts and equipment1
Other private transportation services
Automobile insurance 1
Automobile finance charges 1
Automobile rental, registration, and other fees 1
State registration
Drivers' license 1
Automobile inspection 1
Other automobile-related fees 1
Public transportation 1
Airline fare 1
Intercity bus fare 1
Intracity mass transit1
Taxi fare 1
Intercity train fare 1

Other
index
base

6 months (snding in—

3 months ending in—
Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

12/77
12/77

255.3
212.2
113.3
147.3
197.6
125.2
127.6
120.0
251.9
149.6
133.7

259.2
214.1
114.8
148.4
198.7
126.8
128.2
121.3
253.3
150.9
134.5

15.7
7.3
5.3
7.9
6.5
4.8
14.1
-6.1
10.1
6.7
10.1

1.8
12.8
9.9
13.8
8.7
12.4
7.7
22.0
10.4
10.2
9.5

9.5
4.6
.0
6.1
2.7
-1.0
-.3
-4.9
10.0
12.4
8.0

16.1
-.2
10.8
-3.4
5.4
7.9
8.2
11.3
11.9
16.3
8.8

8.5
10.0
7.6
10.8
7.6
8.5
10.8
7.0
10.3
8.4
9.8

12.8
2.2
5.3
1.2
4.0
3.4
3.9
2.9
10.9
14.4
8.4

12/77

275.9
274.2
182.5
242.4
427.1
286.8
140.3

275.7
273.8
185.7
241.8
421.0
288.1
140.8

1.8
.5
7.4
-6.9
-6.8
8.8
8.6

14.2
12.5
7.8
66.0
2.1
11.3
10.1

17.2
17.0
.4
40.3
23.6
10.5
7.0

13.7
13.4
4.9
.5
33.7
7.0
10.6

7.8
6.3
7.6
24.3
-2.5
10.0
9.3

15.4
15.2
2.6
18.7
28.6
8.7
8.8

137.7
134.8
137.0
234.5
206.2
141.6
132.1
184.1
129.2
244.4
254.4
164.3
118.2
146.8
105.4
126.1
138.4
293.9
343.7
323.2
250.8
273.8
276.7

138.0
135.5
137.8
235.2
208.1
143.5
133.2
185.8
130.1
244.7
255.7
166.5
118.2
146.5
105.5
126.0
138.4
297.2
348.6
329.1
251.7
279.9
277.2

6.5
8.6
6.6
8.6
7.6
21.6
5.9
8.9
-1.6
9.0
6.5
3.0
6.6
1.1
.8
10.0
14.1
27.2
20.5
3.8
44.6
11.2
34.0

15.2
8.8
11.2
4.5
6.6
.6
7.5
10.2
1.0
4.0
3.9
.5
4.7
.8
.0
1.0
10.5
42.3
67.5
18.7
25.5
7.2
.5

9.7
7.9
14.9
9.9
5.7
7.8
5.4
5.2
5.5
10.7
1.3
41.2
5.7
.3
1.5
6.3
11.9
20.1
23.2
4.8
21.0
4.7
36.7

6.6
9.4
10.5
4.5
8.9
13.3
8.2
9.8
4.7
3.5
5.5
7.8
7.1
-.8
.8
3.9
14.8
16.0
21.7
25.9
7.7
13.8
1.2

10.7
8.7
8.9
6.6
7.1
10.6
6.7
9.6
-.3
6.5
5.2
1.8
5.6
1.0
.4
5.4
12.3
34.5
42.0
11.0
34.7
9.2
16.0

8.1
8.6
12.7
7.2
7.3
10.5
6.8
7.5
5.1
7.1
3.4
23.4
6.4
-.3
1.1
5.1
13.3
18.0
22.5
14.8
14.1
9.2
17.6

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

26

July
1980

Oct.
1980

Jan.
1981

Apr.
1981

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

Table 6. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average
—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Medical care
Medical care commodities
Prescription drugs
Anti-infective drugs 1
Tranquilizers and sedatives 1
Circulatories and diuretics 1
Hormones, diabetic drugs, biologicals, and prescription medical
supplies 1
Pain and symptom control drugs 1
Supplements, cough and cold preparations, and respiratory
agents 1
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1
Eyeglasses 1
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 1
Medical care services
Professional services 1
Physicians' services 1
Dental services 1
Other professional services 1
Other medical care services
Hospital and other medical services 1
Hospital room
Other hospital and medical care services 1
Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Reading materials 1
Newspapers 1
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1
Sporting goods and equipment1
Sport vehicles 1
Indoor and warm weather sport equipment1
Bicycles
Other sporting goods and equipment1
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1
Photographic supplies and equipment1
Pet supplies and expense 1
Entertainment services 1
Fees for participant sports 1
Admissions 1
Other entertainment services 1

Other
index
base

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—
Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

12/77
12/77
12/77

284.1
180.5
165.8
130.5
132.8
122.2

286.6
182.0
167.8
130.2
134.4
123.9

8.4
10.9
10.7
9.4
8.7
4.3

9.3
10.1
9.0
9.9
5.2
6.8

9.6
9.3
10.2
12.1
11.8
11.7

11.0
12.0
12.6
8.1
11.8
11.4

8.8
10.5
9.9
9.7
7.0
5.5

10.3
10.7
11.4
10.1
11.8
11.6

12/77
12/77

148.2
132.7

151.2
134.5

13.4
10.6

12.7
5.9

12.9
7.8

21.9
19.3

13.0
8.2

17.3
13.4

12/77
12/77
12/77

126.3
129.9
124.6
204.2
125.0
306.7
269.6
290.3
254.9
131.5
351.6
147.1
458.6
146.7

128.6
130.9
125.1
205.9
126.2
309.5
271.7
292.2
257.1
132.6
355.2
148.1
465.0
147.3

7.7
11.6
13.5
10.6
13.8
7.9
8.8
9.5
6.7
11.3
6.9
11.9
11.7
13.0

3.7
9.2
8.0
9.6
7.6
9.3
9.0
7.7
11.0
8.6
9.6
18.9
17.5
20.0

9.6
9.0
1.7
12.5
7.8
9.7
9.1
12.0
6.5
5.4
9.8
15.8
15.1
14.2

18.7
12.5
12.4
13.9
8.7
10.9
11.0
12.2
9.4
10.6
10.7
10.3
12.0
10.4

5.7
10.4
10.7
10.1
10.7
8.6
8.9
8.6
8.9
9.9
8.3
15.4
14.5
16.5

14.1
10.7
6.9
13.2
8.2
10.3
10.0
12.1
7.9
8.0
10.2
13.0
13.5
12.3

217.9
221.7
133.2
256.6
136.2
126.1
128.5
116.2
188.4
121.2
127.2
125.6
124.0
132.3
213.0
129.8
125.3
121.0

218.3
222.0
134.1
262.5
134.8
127.5
130.4
116.7
188.3
122.6
127.8
126.2
125.4
132.4
213.4
130.7
124.5
121.1

9.6
9.7
10.0
9.2
11.4
2.7
.3
4.0
6.0
6.9
9.1
5.9
9.3
14.1
9.6
10.8
9.1
9.4

9.6
10.3
13.7
9.1
18.9
7.9
NA
7.7
7.5
11.6
6.1
6.5
1.0
8.7
8.3
11.6
4.7
5.6

6.8
6.7
9.8
7.4
12.3
5.7
NA
4.3
6.7
9.5
5.3
5.1
-5.1
14.4
7.3
8.5
6.7
3.7

6.7
7.9
13.2
22.1
4.3
13.6
NA
3.5
1.9
5.7
11.4
13.0
13.5
7.3
4.8
8.4
-.6
3.4

9.6
10.0
11.8
9.1
15.1
5.3
NA
5.8
6.7
9.2
7.6
6.2
5.1
11.4
9.0
11.2
6.9
7.5

6.7
7.3
11.5
14.5
8.2
9.6
NA
3.9
4.3
7.6
8.3
9.0
3.8
10.8
6.1
8.5
3.0
3.6

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change t o r -

27

July
1980

Oct.
1980

Jan.
1981

Apr.
1981

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

Table 6. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average
—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Other goods and services
Tobacco products 1
Cigarettes 1
Other tobacco products and smoking accessories 1
Personal care 1
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1
Products for the hair, hairpieces, and wigs 1
Dental and shaving products 1
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations, manicure and eye
makeup implements 1
Other toilet goods and small personal care appliances 1 .
Personal care services 1
Beauty parlor services for females 1
Haircuts and other barber shop services for males 1
Personal and educational expenses
School books and supplies
Personal and educational services
Tuition and other school fees 1
College tuition 1
.
Elementary and high school tuition 1
1
Personal expenses
Special indexes:
Gasoline, motor oil, coolant and other products 1
Insurance and finance 1
.Utilities and public transportation
1
Housekeeping and home maintenance services

Other
index
base

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—
Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

228.6
212.5
214.8
128.0
226.9
222.4
131.4
135.3

230.3
213.3
215.5
129.6
228.7
223.9
131.9
136.6

9.4
10.4
10.3
11.0
9.3
12.7
12.4
12.1

123.9
128.3
231.7
233.6
129.2
255.0
229.4
261.2
132.8
132.3
134.4
138.7

125.3
128.4
233.7
236.0
129.9
257.6
231.0
264.0
132.8
132.3
134.4
141.8

12.3
14.6
7.0
6.6
7.4
8.6
7.5
9.0
.3
.3
.0

414.5
373.6
266.0
318.3

413.2
378.1
268.7
323.1

2.4
8.7
24.5
6.1

NA

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes were formerly on a December 1977=100 base.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

July
1980

11.2

Oct.
1980
9.8
1.4
.8
8.5
6.5
7.7

10.6
6.6

Jan.
1981

10.0
15.3
16.0
7.3
8.9

10.0
5.9

16.1

Apr.
1981

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

8.6
2.7

9.6
5.8
5.4
9.8

8.8
8.6

1.7
14.1
11.6
13.5
19.0
19.0

7.6
4.8
5.4
5.7
4.6
21.1
12.7
22.3
53.9
54.2
52.7
9.3

5.4
16.5
8.3
9.0
6.5

1.5
.0
10.3

10.3
9.8
.6
.9
.0
19.2

-6.3
4.9

16.7
28.6
11.7
6.5

39.9
10.4
12.3
18.8

11.1
6.3

9.1

15.3
8.1

1.2

8.0
9.6

9.8
10.7
8.4
9.9

7.9

10.2
11.5
9.3
9.9
9.6
6.2
6.1
6.0

14.7
10.1
15.4
24.2
24.4
23.6

9.3
10.7
10.3
11.8

12.2
17.5
6.7
13.0
9.0
9.8
7.5
9.5

12.8
9.0
.9
1.2
.0

10.2

14.7

-2.0
6.8
17.6
6.2

27.8
19.1
12.0
12.4

Data not adequate for publication.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

28

Table 7. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1967 = 100)

Relative
importance,
December

Group

1980

Unadjusted indexes

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

Apr. 1980

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Mar. 1981 Jan. to Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

Mar. to Apr.

Expenditure category
All items
All items(1957-59 = 100)

100.000

265.2
308.4

266.8
310.3

10.0

0.6

0.9

0.6

0.4

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products 1
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Sugar and sweets
Fats and oils
Nonalcoholic beverages
Other prepared foods 1
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

20.001

265.5
272.6
268.1
266.5
249.9
242.7
275.0
384.6
270.5
415.4
250.0
288.6
198.7

266.1
273.2
268.2
268.0
247.1
243.8
280.0
377.8
270.4
415.8
252.4
290.7
199.4

9.4
9.5

.2
.2
.0
.6
-1.1
.5

.2
.1
-.1
.8
-2.2
.8
2.3
-.9
3.0
-.3

.4
.4
.4
.6
-.9
.5

.0
.0
-.2
.6
-1.0
.5
.8
-2.2

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential 1
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Home purchase 1
s
Financing, taxes, and insurance 1
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities 1

42.149
28.753
4.832
.488
23.432
9.064
11.204
3.164

2.258
.906

282.2
302.6
202.7
283.5
338.8
260.2
446.4
302.7
331.3
239.9

6.441
4.764
1.290
3.473
1.677
6.955
4.010
1.501
1.443
4.853
4.222
1.307
1.575
.122

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 1
Gas (piped) and electricity
Other utilities and public services 1
Household furnishings and operation
Housefurnishings
Housekeeping supplies 1
Housekeeping services 1
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Infants' and toddlers' apparel
Footwear
Other apparel commodities 1
Apparel services

1

18.926
13.220
1.671

4.498
1.768

1.742
.544
.361
1.514
1.122
5.706

1.075

.672
.547
.631

9.3
16.8
17.8
13.5
6.8
11.4

1.8

3.9

9.6
7.8

-1.8
.0
.1
1.0
.7
.4

284.3
304.6
203.9
285.8
341.1
259.7
452.6
304.5
334.1
239.7

10.3
9.9
9.1
9.7
10.0
5.4
14.5
8.1
8.6
6.9

.7
.7
.6
.8
.7
-.2
1.4
.6
.8
-.1

.0
.5
1.2
-.1
-1.4
.3
2.1
2.6

309.4
393.4
696.3
325.9
174.4
213.7
180.2
261.2
283.3

311.4
396.2
693.7
329.6
175.4
215.9
181.6
263.4
288.6

14.9
17.4
24.5
14.6

.6
.7
-.4
1.1
.6
1.0
.8
.8
1.9

2.7
3.3
8.1
1.4
1.1
.8
.7
1.0
1.1

1.3
2.6
.8
.3
.7
.5
.4
1.4

.9
.6
.8
1.9

184.3
175.8
174.9
158.9
266.4
195.9
204.5
251.5

186.0
177.5
176.1
160.7
269.3
198.4
205.6
252.7

5.6
4.7
5.3
3.9

.9
1.0
.7
1.1
1.1
1.3
.5
.5

.5
.3
.5
.8
2.8
-.3
-.4
1.1

.7
.6
.5
1.1
.9
.1
.0
.8

.6
.6
.6
.5
1.1
.8
.5
.5

See footnotes at end of table.




9.5
10.7
5.5

29

8.1
7.6
5.9
10.6
9.2

11.7
5.5
3.6
11.8

-1.5
.9
-.1
1.2
.3
.4
.5
.3
.5
1.9
.2
-1.0

-.9
-.8
1.0
.4
.1
.7
.7
.6
1.0
.6
-.2

1.4
.4
.6
-.1
1.0

.7
.8
-.4
1.2
.6

Table 7. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1967 = 100)

Group

Relative
importance,
December
1980

Unadjusted indexes

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

Apr. 1980

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Mar. 1981 Jan. to Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

Mar. to Apr.

Expenditure category

21.317
20.280
3.773
3.807
6.782
1.597
4.322
.779
3.543
1.037

274.4
273.2
182.7
235.4
422.3
288.2
237.3
208.0
247.4
285.1

276.3
275.1
186.2
239.1
420.8
289.7
239.2
210.4
249.2
287.7

11.5
10.9
4.8
21.5
11.8
9.6
7.2
7.5
7.1
25.3

0.7
.7
1.9
1.6
-.4
.5
.8
1.2
.7

2.4
2.5
-.2
.6
6.7
.5
.5
.6
.5
.6

0.8
.8
-.7
-.2
2.3
.8
.3
.2
.4
1.6

-0.1
-.1
1.9
-.2
-1.4
.5
.3
1.2
.1
.9

Medical care
Medical care commodities
Medical care services
Professional services 1
Other medical care services

4.287
.714
3.573
1.822
1.751

287.0
181.2
310.2
274.2
354.4

289.1
183.4
312.2
276.2
356.2

9.9
10.5
9.7
10.0
9.5

.7
1.2
.6
.7
.5

.9
1.0
.8
1.1
.6

1.0
.8
1.0
1.0
1.1

.8
1.0
.8
.7
.8

Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Entertainment services 1

3.454
2.191
1.263

216.1
218.0
213.8

217.0
219.4
213.9

7.8
8.2
7.0

.4
.6
.0

1.2
1.3

.3
.5
.0

.3
.5
.0

Other goods and services
Tobacco products 1
Personal care 1
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1
Personal care services 1
Personal and educational expenses
School books and supplies
Personal and educational services

3.940
1.272
1.628
.780
.848
1.041
.152
.889

226.8
212.4
225.1
220.9
229.4
256.0
234.4
261.6

227.9
213.2
226.4
222.5
230.5
257.1
234.6
262.9

8.9
7.2
8.1
10.3
6.1
12.4
11.2
12.6

.5
.4
.6
.7
.5
.4
.1
.5

.6
.1
.9
1.1
.8
.6
.9
.6

.7
.2
.9
1.1
.6
.9
.9
.9

.6
.4
.6
.7
.5
.9
.6
1.0

Transportation
Private transportation
New cars
Used cars
Gasoline
Maintenance and repair
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities 1
Other private transportation services
Public transportation 1

Commodity and service group
All items

100.000

265.2

266.8

10.0

0.6

0.9

0.6

0.4

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages .
Nondurables less food and beverages
Apparel commodities
Nondurables less food, beverages,
and apparel 1
Durables

61.243
20.001
41.242
18.885
4.222

250.2
265.5
239.4
265.7
175.8

251.2
266.1
240.5
266.5
177.5

9.2
9.4
9.0
10.3
4.7

.4
.2
.5
.3
1.0

1.0
.2
1.4
3.5
.3

.4
.4
.5
1.3
.6

.0
.0
.0
-.1
.6

14.664
22.357

314.5
217.8

314.8
219.3

11.9
7.9

.1
.7

4.4
-.3

1.7
-.4

.1
.4

Services
Rent, residential 1
Household services less rent
Transportation services
Medical care services
Other services

38.757
4.832
20.545
6.176
3.573
3.631

293.1
202.7
351.8
261.3
310.2
233.0

295.9
203.9
356.2
263.1
312.2
233.8

11.3
9.1
12.8
10.5
9.7
8.9

1.0
.6
1.3
.7
.6
.3

.8
.5
.9
.5
.8
.8

.8
.5
.9
.7
1.0
.5

.9
.6
1.2
.3
.8
.5

See footnotes at end of table.




30

Table 7. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group—Continued
(1967 = 100)

Relative
importance,
December
1980

Group

Unadjusted indexes

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

Apr. 1980

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Mar. 1981 Jan. to Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

Mar. to Apr.

Commodity and service group

Special indexes:
All items less food
All items less shelter
All items less mortgage interest costs ...
All items less home purchase and
mortgage interest costs
All items less medical care

81.074
71.247
90.675

262.6
254.2
252.9

264.4
255.7
254.2

10.1
10.0
9.4

0.7
.6
.5

1.1
1.3
1.0

0.6
.7
.5

0.5
.3
.2

82.675
95.713

252.3
263.7

253.8
265.3

9.9
10.0

.6
.6

1.1

.7
.5

.3
.4

42.317
19.961
15.739
38.886
33.925
35.184

237.4
259.9
299.5
266.6
310.4
289.2

238.6
260.7
299.9
267.3
313.5
292.0

9.0
10.1
11.6
9.9
11.6
11.5

.5
.3
.1
,3
1.0
1.0

1.4
3.4
4.1
1.5
.8
.8

.5
1.2
1.6
.8
.8
.8

.0
-.1
.1
-.1
1.0
1.0

Energy 1
All items less energy
All items less food and energy
Commodities less food and energy ...
Energy commodities 1
Services less energy

11.652
88.348
69.423
34.139
8.178
35.284

413.7
252.9
246.9
210.7
460.9
290.6

414.0
254.7
248.9
212.2
459.3
293.2

14.0
9.5
9.4
7.8
13.7
11.0

.1
.7
.8
.7
-.3

5.2
.2
.4
.2
6.8
.7

2.0
.3
.3
-.1
2.4

.1
.5
.6
.4
-.3

Purchasing power of the consumer dollar:
1967 = $1.00 1
1957-59 = $1.00 1

100.000

$.377
.324

$.375
.322

-9.0

-.5

-1.0

Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables less food and apparel
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care 1

1

Not seasonally adjusted.




1

-.5

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group
(1967 = 100)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

Seasonally adjusted indexes

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—

Group
Jan.
1981

Feb.
1981

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

July
1980

Oct.
1980

Jan.
19&1

Apr.
1981

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

Expenditure category
All items

7.6

12.4

12.3

7.7

10.0

10.0

5.3
5.0
3.9

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products 1
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Sugar and sweets
Fats and oils
Nonalcoholic beverages
Other prepared foods 1
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

263.4
270.6
266,6
263.0
255.1
240.0
259.0
392.0
263.4
417.4
245.1
285.3
196.3

263.9
271.0
266.3
265.0
249.6
242.0
264.9
388.5
271.3
416.1
247.1
287.6
198.0

265.0
272.1
267.4
266.5
247.4
243.2
275.3
382.7
273.8
415.8
250.0
288.6
198.7

265.0
272.0
266.9
268.0
244.9
244.3
277.5
374.1
271.2
412.5
252.4
289.8
198.8

8.3
8.1
7.8
9.9
.2
12.5
13.0
48.5
.2
5.3
10.1
9.1
10.1

19.2
20.0
23.6
10.6
45.4
4.8
23.3
28.2
12.4
18.2
8.5
11.6
7.2

8.1
8.1
7.4
14.4
-.2
12.8
1.1
21.6
31.2
9.9
14.6
11.2
8.6

2.5
2.1
.5
7.8
-15.1
7.4
31.8
-17.1
12.4
-4.6
12.5
6.5
5.2

13.6
13.9
15.4
10.2
20.7
8.6
18.1
38.0
6.1
11.6
9.3
10.3
8.6

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential 1
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Home purchase 1
Financing, taxes, and insurance 1
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities 1

279.5
301.8
200.6
273.6
338.7
266.4
441.3
294.7
320.8
236.7

281.1
301.8
201.6
276.9
338.3
262.7
442.6
300.8
329.0
238.6

282.4
302.6
202.7
282.1
338.9
260.2
446.4
303.2
332.0
239.9

284.4
304.6
203.9
284.9
341.1
259.7
452.6
304.5
334.1
2397

11.0
10.5
10.9
7.6
10.5
13.3
10.2
3.4
-.1
13.1

9.5
11.4
10.8
7.9
11.7
20.4
5.9
8.4
9.3
6.6

13.5
14.3
8.0
6.1
15.7
.0
33.2
6.5
8.1
2.9

7.2
3.8
6.7
17.6
2.9
-9.7
10.6
14.0
17.6
5.2

10.3
11.0
10.9
7.8
11.1
16.8
8.0
5.9
4.5
9.8

299.2
378.0
627.9
321.2
172.0
210.2
177.6
257.5
276.4

307.4
390.3
678.5
325.7
173.9
211.9
178.9
260.1
279.4

310.5
395.4
696.3
328.2
174.4
213.4
179.8
261.2
283.3

312.8
398.4
693.7
332.3
175.4
215.4
180.9
263.4
288.6

17.7
20.8
3.5
27.9
9.2
7.4
6.0
12.5
5.9

4.3
4.2
-1.4
6.4
4.7
6.6
6.1
10.2
4.4

18.6
22.4
58.2
10.6
10.4
6.3
4.2
10.4
8.2

19.5
23.4
49.0
14.6
8.1
10.3
7.6
9.5
18.9

10.8
12.2
1.0
16.6
6.9
7.0
6.1
11.3
5.1

182.6
174.6
173.4
156.9
256.9
196.7
205.3
245.7

183.5
175.2
174.3
158.1
264.0
196.1
204.4
248.5

184.7
176.3
175.1
159.9
266.4
196.3
204.5
250.5

185.8
177.4
176.1
160.7
269.3
197.8
205.6
251.7

3.7
1.9
4.1
-3.1
14.1
6.1
4.7
14.2

8.4
8.2
8.0
9.2
.0
8.4
6.7
10.7

3.8
2.6
2.8
.3
12.9
5.0
2.4
12.4

7.2
6.6
6.4
10.0
20.8
2.3
.6
10.1

6.0
5.0
6.1
2.9
6.8
7.3
5.7
12.5

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal* and bottled gas 1
Gas (piped) and electricity
Other utilities and public services 1
Household furnishings and operation
Housefurnishings
Housekeeping supplies 1
Housekeeping services 1
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Infants' and toddlers' apparel
Footwear
Other apparel commodities 1
Apparel services

1

See footnotes at end of table.




32

11.1

-7.9
10.0
15.4
.4
21.4
2.4
13.5
8.8

6.9
10.3
8.9
7.3
11.7
9.1
-5.0

21.4
10.2
12.8
4.0
19.0

22.9
53.5
12.6
9.3
8.3

5.9
9.9
13.4
5.5
4.5
4.6
5.0
16.8
3.6
1.5
11.3

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1967 = 100)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

Seasonally adjusted indexes

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—

Group
Jan.
1981

Feb.
1981

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

July
1980

Oct.
1980

Jan.
1981

Apr.
1981

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

16.0

Expenditure category

Transportation
Private transportation
New cars
Used cars
Gasoline
Maintenance and repair
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities 1
Other private transportation services
Public transportation1

268.2
267.0
183.9
241.5
392.9
283.5
235.1
206.2
245.1
279.0

274.7
273.7
183.5
242.9
419.2
284.8
236.3
207.5
246.3
280.6

277.0
275.9
182.3
242.4
428.7
287.1
237.1
208.0
247.2
285.1

276.8
275.5
185.8
241.8
422.5
288.5
237.9
210.4
247.5
287.7

1.6
.3
7.7
-6.7
-7.1
10.2
9.5
9.1
9.5
31.1

14.0
12.8
6.6
65.6
2.0
11.1
3.4
2.6
3.6
38.2

18.6
18.3
.9
40.3
23.8
9.7
11.5
9.9
11.7
20.1

13.5
13.4
4.2
.5
33.7
7.2
4.8
8.4
4.0
13.1

7.7
6.4
7.1
24.3
-2.7
10.7
6.4
5.8
6.5
34.6

18.7
28.6
8.5
8.1
9.1
7.8
16.5

Medical care
Medical care commodities
Medical care services
Professional services 1
Other medical care services

281.3
177.9
304.0
268.7
347.1

283.7
179.6
306.5
271.6
349.2

286.5
181.0
309.6
274.2
353.0

288.8
182.9
312.0
276.2
355.8

7.8
9.5
7.7
8.0
7.2

9.9
9.8
9.9
9.4
10.6

10.6
10.8
10.7
10.8
9.8

11.1
11.7
10.9
11.6
10.4

8.9
9.6
8.8
8.7
8.9

10.9
11.3
10.8
11.2
10.1

Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Entertainment services 1

212.5
213.4
212.0

215.0
216.2
213.9

215.6
217.3
213.8

216.3
218.3
213.9

7.2
5.5
10.2

10.8
10.4
11.8

5.7
7.5
2.7

7.3
9.5
3.6

9.0
7.9
11.0

6.5
8.5
3.2

Other goods and services
Tobacco products 1
Personal care 1
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1
Personal care services 1
Personal and educational expenses
School books and supplies
Personal and educational services

224.0
211.7
221.1
216.1
226.3
252.1
229.0
258.1

225.3
211.9
223.2
218.5
228.1
253.7
231.1
259.6

226.8
212.4
225.1
220.9
229.4
256.0
233.2
261.9

228.2
213.2
226.4
222.5
230.5
258.4
234.6
264.5

9.1
10.7
7.1
9.9
4.9
9.5
8.0
9.9

9.1
.6
9.5
11.1
7.9
20.7
12.6
22.1

9.7
15.3
5.8
7.8
4.2
9.6
14.0
8.8

7.7
2.9
9.9
12.4
7.6
10.4
10.1
10.3

9.1
5.5
8.3
10.5
6.4
15.0
10.3
15.8

8.7
8.9
7.9
10.0
5.9

15.8
2.5

10.0
12.1

9.6

Commodity and service group
All items

7.6

12.4

12.3

7.7

10.0

10.0

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages ..
Nondurables less food and beverages
Apparel commodities
Nondurables less food, beverages,
and apparel 1
Durables

247.3
263.4
236.1
254.4
174.6

249.8
263.9
239.5
263.2
175.2

250.9
265.0
240.6
266.5
176.3

251.0
265.0
240.7
266.2
177.4

5.5
8.3
4.2
2.8
1.9

15.0
19.2
13.0
4.2
8.2

10.3
8.1
11.6
14.9
2.6

6.1
2.5
8.0
19.9
6.6

10.2
13.6
8.5
3.5
5.0

8.2
5.3
9.8
17.4
4.5

296.3
220.4

309.2
219.7

314.5
218.9

314.8
219.7

5.1
6.4

.4
18.8

16.5
8.6

27.4
-1.3

2.7
12.4

21.8
3.6

Services
Rent, residential 1
Household services less rent
Transportation services
Medical care services
Other services

288.8
200.6
346.2
257.9
304.0
229.9

291.0
201.6
349.3
259.1
306.5
231.8

293.2
202.7
352.3
260.9
309.6
232.9

295.9
203.9
356.6
261.8
312.0
234.0

10.9
10.9
11.3
12.7
7.7
9.4

8.5
10.8
6.2
10.6
9.9
13.2

15.5
8.0
21.6
12.9
10.7
6.0

10.2
6.7
12.6
6.2
10.9
7.3

9.7
10.9
8.7
11.6
8.8
11.3

12.8
7.3
17.0
9.5

See footnotes at end of table.




33

10.8
6.6

Table 8. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(1967 = 100)
Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

Seasonally adjusted indexes

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—

Group
Jan.
1981

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Mar.
1981

July
1980

Oct.
1980

Jan.
1981

Apr.
1981

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

Commodity and service group

Special indexes:
All items less food
All items less shelter
All items less mortgage interest costs
All items less home purchase and
mortgage interest costs
All items less medical care

258.9
249.9
249.5

261.7
253.1
251.9

263.3
254.8
253.2

264.5
255.5
253.7

7.5
6.5
7.8

10.7
12.6
12.9

13.7
11.9
9.9

8.9
9.3
6.9

9.1
9.5
10.3

11.3
10.6
8.4

248.0
260.4

250.8
262.8

252.6
264.2

253.3
265.2

in
7.5

12.1
12.6

11.0
12.6

8.8
7.6

9.9
10.0

9.9
10.1

Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables less food and apparel 1 .
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care 1

234.2
249.2
283.0
260.1
305.6
284.7

237.5
257.7
294.7
264.1
308.1
287.0

238.6
260.7
299.5
266.3
310.5
289.2

238.7
260.4
299.9
266.0
313.5
292.0

4.5
3.1
5.3
6.4
11.1
12.0

12.9
4.4
.9
12.1
8.0
8.1

11.5
14.5
15.8
11.5
16.6
15.4

7.9
19.2
26.1
9.4
10.7
10.7

8.6
3.8
3.1
9.2
9.5
10.0

9.7
16.8
20.9
10.5
13.6
13.0

Energy 1
All items less energy
All items less food and energy
Commodities less food and energy
Energy commodities 1
Services less energy

385.2
251.6
245.3
211.2
421.3
286.2

405.4
252.1
246.3
211.6
450.1
288.2

413.7
252.9
247.1
211.3
460.9
290.4

414.0
254.2
248.7
212.2
459.3
292.9

12.2
8.5
8.2
7.1
2.1
9.4

-3.0
13.6
11.9
14.3
-5.6
8.6

16.1
11.8
11.9
7.9
22.7
16.0

33.4
4.2
5.7
1.9
41.3
9.7

4.3
11.1
10.0
10.6
-1.8
9.0

24.5
7.9
8.7
4.9
31.7
12.8

1

Not seasonally adjusted.




NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

34

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Food expenditure categories, U.S. city average
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Other
index
base

Unadjusted indexes

Apr.
1980

Mar.
1981

Jan. to
Feb.

265.5

266.1

9.4

0.2

0.2

0.4

0.0

272.6

273.2

9.5

.2

.1

.4

.0

268.1

268.2

9.5

.0

-.1

A

-.2

Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill

266.5
146.5
139.4
148.5
150.5
139.2
231.2
140.3
138.4
139.5
140.6
129.6
140.7

268.0
146.9
139.2
148.9
151.4
140.1
232.1
141.2
138.7
140.8
141.8
131.1
141.7

10.7
12.9
8.0
14.8
14.8
9.9
7.9
9.2
10.7
12.3
12.3
7.3
10.7

.6
.3
-.1
.3
.6
.6
.4
.6
.2
.9
.9
1.2
.7

.8
.7
.8
.5
1.0
.7
.7
.5
.4
1.0
.6
1.4
1.1

.6
.7
1.1
.3
.8
.5
.1
.1
1.1
1.0
.6
.8
.5

.6
.3
-.1
.3
.6
.6
.4
.6
.2
.9
.9
1.2
.7

Mill

137.6

139.0

10.9

1.0

.8

1.0

1.0

249.9
255.7
254.2
272.6
272.9
295.6
248.8
253.3
264.5
156.7
221.3
221.6
206.9
96.3
282.7
237.9
124.3
256.0
257.2
144.7
126.4
146.0
200.6
200.9
130.1
128.9
351.5
136.2
132.5
180.5

247.1
252.2
250.7
269.5
269.0
291.8
247.5
251.3
262.7
154.9
216.7
210.0
206.3
92.6
280.1
230.8
123.8
253.4
252.8
142.6
126.4
143.8
194.6
194.1
125.8
126.3
353.7
136.6
133.6
185.5

5.5
5.0
3.9
.5
-2.1
2.0
2.2
.7
1.9
1.2
10.2
14.2
11.7
4.4
8.6
7.6
12.5
6.0
5.6
8.8
6.8
1.8
10.6
13.8
9.7
6.9
8.8
12.2
6.8
14.9

-1.1
-1.4
-1.4
-1.1
-1.4
-1.3
-.5
-.8
-.7
-1.1
-2.1
-5.2
-.3
-3.8
-.9
-3.0
-.4
-1.0
-1.7
-1.5
.0
-1.5
-3.0
-3.4
-3.3
-2.0
.6
.3
.8
2.8

-2.2
-2.2
-2.7
-2.5
-4.0
1.2
-.8
-.3
-.3
-1.6
-2.3
-2.9
-4.8
-3.9
-2.7
-1.1
-2.3
-1.3
-.6
-1.4
.4
-.9
-1.5
2.3
.5
-.1
-.1
.4
-.5
-.4

-.9
-1.0
-1.2
-1.1
-1.9
-1.0
.5
-.5
.4
-.1
-.9
-1.8
.3
-1.9
-1.5
-1.1
-.6
-2.0
-1.5
-.9
-1.7
-.3
-.6
-.4
-1.4
.9
.6
.2
.8
-.3

-1.0
-1.5
-1.4
-2.1
-2.2
-1.3
-.5
-.8
-4.1
-1.1
-2.1
-5.2
2.1
-3.8
-1.0
-3.0
-.4
-1.3
-1.7
-1.5
.0
-1.5
-3.3
-3.4
-3.3
-2.0
.6
.3
.8
4.5

Food at home
1

12/77

Mill
12/77
12/77
Mill

Mill

Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill

See footnotes at end of table.




Mar. to
Apr.

Apr.
1981

Food

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Meats
Beef and veal
Ground beef other than canned
Chuck roast1
Round roast1
Round steak 1
Sirloin steak
Other beef and veal 1
Pork1
Bacon 1
Chops
Ham other than canned 1
Sausage
Canned ham 1
Other pork 1
Other meats
Frankfurters 1
Bologna, liverwurst, and salami1
Other lunchmeats 1
Lamb and organ meats 1
Poultry
Fresh whole chicken 1
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1
Other poultry 1
Fish and seafood 1
Canned fish and seafood 1
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood 1
Eggs

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Mar.
1981

Food and beverages

Cereals and bakery products
Cereal and cereal products 1
Flour and prepared flour mixes 1
Cereal 1
Rice, pasta, and commeal1
Bakery products 1
White bread 1
Other bread 1
Fresh biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1
Fresh cakes and cupcakes 1
Cookies 1
Crackers and bread and cracker products 1 .
Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecake, and donuts 1 ..
Frozen and refrigerated bakery products and
fresh pies, tarts, and turnovers 1

Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

35

Feb. to
Mar.

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Food expenditure categories, U.S. city average
—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Dairy products
Fresh milk and cream 1
Fresh whole milk
Other fresh milk and cream 1
Processed dairy products 1
Butter1
Cheese 1
Ice cream and related products 1
Other dairy products 1
Fruits and vegetables
Fresh fruits and vegetables
Fresh fruits
Apples
Bananas
Oranges
Other fresh fruits 1
Fresh vegetables
Potatoes
Lettuce 1
Tomatoes 1
Other fresh vegetables 1
Processed fruits and vegetables 1
Processed fruits 1
Frozen fruit and fruit juices 1
Fruit juices other than frozen 1
Canned and dried fruits 1
Processed vegetables 1
Frozen vegetables 1
Cut corn and canned beans except lima 1 ....
Other canned and dried vegetables 1
Other foods at home
Sugar and sweets
Candy and chewing gum 1
Sugar and artificial sweeteners 1
Other sweets 1
Fats and oils
Margarine 1
Nondairy substitutes and peanut butter1
Other fats, oils, and salad dressings 1
Nonalcoholic beverages
Cola drinks, excluding diet cola
Carbonated drinks, including diet cola 1
Roasted coffee 1
Freeze dried and instant coffee 1
Other noncarbonated drinks 1
Other prepared foods 1
Canned and packaged soup 1
Frozen prepared foods 1
Snacks 1
Seasonings, olives, pickles, and relish 1
,
Other condiments 1
1
Miscellaneous prepared foods
Other canned and packaged prepared foods 1

Other
index
base

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill

Mill
12/77
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill

See footnotes at end of table.




36

Unadjusted indexes

Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

Mar. to
Apr.

0.5
.4
.4
.5
.6
.5
.4
1.2
.0

0.8
.5
.3
1.1
1.1
-.2
.9
1.7
1.6

0.5
.0
.4
.1
.1
.2
.3
-.5
.8

0.5
.4
.5
.5
.6
.5
.4
1.2
.0

16.8
20.3
5.1
-12.2
7.7
17.1
8.8
35.2
86.6
-17.9
87.5
25.6
12.7
12.2
18.4
11.5
8.1
13.2
14.2
12.9
12.8

1.8
1.8
3.7
2.8
1.3
2.2
5.5
.3
2.8
5.6
4.7
-4.0
1.8
1.9
4.2
1.8
.2
1.8
2.1
2.1
1.4

2.3
2.5
3.3
-1.4
2.7
2.6
7.4
2.5
4.6
-1.9
28.7
5.0
2.0
3.0
6.3
2.9
.8
1.1
.6
1.6
1.1

3.9
5.4
-1.2
.5
-2.6
-1.4
1.5
10.8
3.4
-2.8
14.7
7.5
1.9
2.8
5.9
2.6
.4
1.1
1.9
-.2
1.5

.8
-.3
1.1
-.9
-1.7
4.2
5.5
-1.9
3.5
5.6
4.7
-4.0
1.8
1.9
4.2
1.8
.2
1.8
2.1
2.1
1.4

10.5
17.8
14.7
23.6
15.6
13.5
3.1
51.9
4.3
6.8
13.4
13.3
-18.1
-10.1
11.6
11.4
7.6
8.5
17.5
11.4
10.6
11.3
10.2

.1
-1.8
1.0
-6.5
.4
.0
-.6
1.3
-.5
.1
-.2
.8
-.7
-.9
.6
1.0
.5
.1
1.8
.6
1.2
1.1
1.1

.3
-.9
1.9
-2.5
1.3
3.0
.3
10.4
.3
-.3
1.7
2.1
-4.3
-2.5
1.0
.8
1.1
.7
1.3
1.3
.7
.6
.2

.2
-1.5
1.1
-3.8
.7
.9
-.2
4.2
-.8
-.1
.6
.7
-1.5
-.9
1.4
1.2
-.1
1.3
1.4
1.2
2.0
.1
1.5

-.5
-2.2
1.0
-6.5
.4
-.9
-.6
1.3
-.5
-.8
-.5
.8
-.7
-.9
.6
1.0
.5
.1
1.8
.6
1.2
1.1
1.1

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

242.7
134.1
219.4
134.5
141.8
246.4
140.0
146.1
136.1

243.8
134.7
220.2
135.2
142.6
247.7
140.5
147.8
136.1

9.3
7.8
7.5
8.9
11.4
11.2
10.8
13.3
10.1

275.0
289.4
259.0
225.7
258.8
268.4
139.9
316.9
359.6
219.3
354.0
177.1
261.3
137.5
134.6
140.7
136.3
125.8
126.4
126.3
125.3

280.0
294.5
268.6
232.1
262.2
274.3
147.6
318.0
369.8
231.5
370.7
170.0
266.1
140.1
140.2
143.2
136.6
128.1
129.1
129.0
127.1

325.2
384.6
143.6
209.6
138.2
270.5
257.7
180.0
130.3
415.4
295.4
138.7
355.0
343.9
132.7
250.0
129.2
139.6
145.5
137.9
140.0
136.2
134.4

325.4
377.8
145.1
196.0
138.7
270.4
256.1
182.3
129.7
415.8
294.9
139.8
352.5
340.9
133.5
252.4
129.8
139.8
148.1
138.7
141.7
137.7
135.9

Mar.
1981

Table 9. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Food expenditure categories, U.S. city average
—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Food away from home
Lunch 1
Dinner 1
Other meals and snacks

Alcoholic beverages
Alcoholic beverages at home 1
Beer and ale
Whiskey 1
Wine 1
Other alcoholic beverages 1
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1

1

1

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Mar.
1981

288.6
140.3
140.1
139.3

290.7
141.4
141.1
140.1

9.6
9.7
9.3
9.7

0.7
.8
.7
.6

12/77
12/77

198.7
129.6
198.5
142.3
233.6
114.0
129.9

199.4
130.0
199.8
142.3
233.2
114.1
130.6

7.8
7.6
7.9
5.7
11.2
5.8
8.4

12/77

254.9
273.9
130.9

255.0
270.7
131.0

9.7
.4
8.6

12/77

Not seasonally adjusted.




Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

Mar.
1981

12/77
12/77
12/77

1

Special indexes:
Domestically produced farm food
Selected beef cuts 1
Imported food and fishery products

Unadjusted indexes

Other
index
base

37

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

Mar. to
Apr.

0.8
.9
.9
1.5

0.3
.4
.5
.6

0.4
.8
.7
.6

.4
.3
.7
.0
-.2
.1
.5

1.2
.4
1.0
.1
1.6

.4
.6
.1
.2
.9
•6
.4

.1
.3
.4
.0
-.2
.1
.5

.0
-1.2
.1

.0
-1.0
.7

.3
-.4
.5

-.2
-1.2
.1

Table 10. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Food expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted,
U.S. city average
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
* indexes
Other
index
base

Group and item

Apr.
1981

265.0

265.0

8.3

19.2

8.1

272.1

272.0

8.1

20.0

267.4

266.9

7.8

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

266.5
146.5
139.4
148.5
150.5
139.2
231.2
140.3
138.4
139.5
140.6
129.6
140.7

268.0
146.9
139.2
148.9
151.4
140.1
232.1
141.2
138.7
140.8
141.8
131.1
141.7

12/77

137.6
247.4
253.4
251.7
270.4
268.3
295.6
248.8
253.3
273.0
156.7
221.3
221.6
202.8
96.3
281.0
237.9
124.3
255.5
257.2
144.7
126.4
146.0
198.8
200.9
130.1
128.9
351.5
136.2
132.5
177.1

Food
Food at home

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Meats
Beef and veal
Ground beef other than canned
Chuck roast1
Round roast1
Round steak 1
Sirloin steak
Other beef and veal 1
Pork 1
Bacon 1
Chops
Ham other than canned 1
Sausage
Canned ham 1
Other pork 1
Other meats
Frankfurters 1
Bologna, liverwurst, and salami 1
Other lunchmeats 1
Lamb and organ meats 1
Poultry
Fresh whole chicken 1
Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1
Other poultry 1
Fish and seafood 1
Canned fish and seafood 1
Fresh and frozen fish and seafood
Eggs

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

...

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
1

12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




3 months ending in—
Mar.
1981

Food and beverages

Cereals and bakery products 1
Cereal and cereal products 1
Flour and prepared flour mixes 1
Cereal 1
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal 1
Bakery products 1
White bread 1
Other bread 1
Fresh biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1
Fresh cakes and cupcakes 1
Cookies 1
Crackers and bread and cracker products 1 .
Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecake, and donuts 1 ..
Frozen and refrigerated bakery products and
fresh pies, tarts, and turnovers 1

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

38

Oct.
1980

Jan.
1981

6 months ending in—
Apr.
1981

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

2.5

13.6

5.3

8.1

2.1

13.9

5.0

23.6

7.4

.5

15.4

3.9

9.9
17.7
12.7
19.1
19.5
7.4
4.5
9.6
9.2
6.2
6.5
12.0
6.4

10.6
9.2
3.0
11.7
11.2
11.2
9.7
11.0
13.1
17.7
13.8
2.6
13.2

14.4
18.5
9.3
24.7
18.7
13.2
12.8
11.0
13.7
13.3
21.1
1.0
13.8

7.8
6.8
7.2
4.7
10.1
7.8
4.8
5.3
6.9
12.2
8.3
14.3
9.6

10.2
13.3
7.7
15.4
15.2
9.3
7.1
10.3
11.1
11.8
10.1
7.2
9.8

11.1
12.5
8.2
14.3
14.3
10.5
8.7
8.1
10.2
12.8
14.5
7.4
11.7

139.0

14.4

4.1

13.8

11.7

9.1

12.8

244.9
249.7
248.2
264.7
262.4
291.8
247.5
251.3
261.9
154.9
216.7
210.0
207.1
92.6
278.2
230.8
123.8
252.1
252.8
142.6
126.4
143.8
192.3
194.1
125.8
126.3
353.7
136.6
133.6
185.1

.2
.7
-.7
-.5
-6.1
-1.1
6.9
6.6
7.7
5.6
8.4
11.8
8.7
8.4
-13.5
-12.3
19.0
-7.2
-12.4
.9
1.4
-8.5
13.0
51.0
23.0
-5.0
1.6
19.3
-8.1
9.2

45.4
44.8
45.2
35.9
39.3
12.8
8.2
7.0
28.4
13.8
60.2
104.0
44.1
71.1
73.8
64.8
53.5
48.8
59.8
42.6
24.5
26.3
84.9
53.5
49.2
41.2
9.4
12.8
7.0
43.3

-.2
.6
.2
-5.4
-2.1
1.6
-2.4
-3.7
-8.3
-2.0
4.9
12.0
9.6
-4.9
14.1
14.5
.0
10.1
3.6
12.8
8.5
3.6
-11.2
-23.0
-6.4
2.5
20.9
13.1
26.0
-4.4

-15.1
-17.2
-19.2
-20.5
-28.1
-4.5
-3.3
-6.4
-15.0
-11.0
-19.1
-33.4
-9.4
-32.6
-18.9
-19.0
-12.2
-17.0
-14.1
-13.8
-5.2
-10.4
-19.6
-6.1
-15.7
-4.9
4.3
3.9
4.9
16.2

20.7
20.7
20.1
16.3
14.4
5.6
7.6
6.8
17.6
9.6
31.8
51.0
25.1
36.2
22.6
20.2
35.2
17.5
18.3
20.0
12.4
7.5
44.6
52.2
35.5
15.8
5.4
16.0
-.8
25.1

-7.9
-8.8
-10.1
-13.3
-16.1
-1.5
-2.8
-5.1
-11.8
-6.6
-7.9
-13.7
-.4
-20.0
-3.8
-3.7
-6.3
-4.4
-5.7
-1.4
1.4
-3.7
-15.5
-15.0
-11.2
-1.3
12.3
8.4
15.0
5.4

July
1980

Table 10. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Food expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted,
U.S. city average—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Dairy products
Fresh milk and cream 1
Fresh whole milk
Other fresh milk and cream 1
Processed dairy products 1
Butter 1
Cheese 1
Ice cream and related products
Other dairy products 1

Other
index
base

12/77
12/77
12/77
1

Fruits and vegetables
Fresh fruits and vegetables
Fresh fruits
Apples
Bananas
Oranges
Other fresh fruits 1
Fresh vegetables
Potatoes
Lettuce 1
Tomatoes 1
Other fresh vegetables 1
Processed fruits and vegetables 1
Processed fruits 1
Frozen fruit and fruit juices 1
Fruit juices other than frozen 1
Canned and dried fruits 1
Processed vegetables 1
Frozen vegetables 1
Cut corn and canned beans except lima 1 ....
Other canned and dried vegetables 1
Other foods at home
Sugar and sweets
Candy and chewing gum 1
Sugar and artificial sweeteners 1
,
Other sweets 1
Fats and oils
Margarine 1
Nondairy substitutes and peanut butter 1
Other fats, oils, and salad dressings 1
Nonalcoholic beverages
Cola drinks, excluding diet cola
Carbonated drinks, including diet cola 1
Roasted coffee 1
Freeze dried and instant coffee 1
Other noncarbonated drinks 1
Other prepared foods 1
Canned and packaged soup 1
Frozen prepared foods 1
r
Snacks 1
1
Seasonings, olives, pickles, and relish
Other condiments 1
Miscellaneous prepared foods 1
Other canned and packaged prepared foods 1

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




39

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—
6 months ending in

3 months ending in—
Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

243.2
134.1
219.2
134.5
141.8
246.4
140.0
146.1
136.1

244.3
134.7
220.4
135.2
142.6
247.7
140.5
147.8
136.1

12.5
10.3
12.7
11.4
12.8
13.2
10.8
16.6
13.9

4.8
3.5
-.8
6.4
12.4
24.2
11.9
11.1
5.4

12.8
14.0
13.7
10.9
13.3
6.8
14.1
15.8
11.3

275.3
291.1
270.1
236.3
244.2
280.8
139.9
308.9
376.9
219.3
354.0
177.1
261.3
137.5
134.6
140.7
136.3
125.8
126.4
126.3
125.3

277.5
290.1
273.0
234.2
240.1
292.7
147.6
303.1
390.1
231.5
370.7
170.0
266.1
140.1
140.2
143.2
136.6
128.1
129.1
129.0
127.1

13.0
16.3
1.7
2.6
16.5
11.7
44.2

23.3
33.0
13.9
10.4

1.1
.7
-6.8
-43.5
7.0
.3

325.5
382.7
143.6
209.6
138.2
273.8
257.7
180.0
130.3
415.8
294.8
138.7
355.0
343.9
132.7
250.0
129.2
139.6
145.5
137.9
140.0
136.2
134.4

324.0
374.1
145.1
196.0
138.7
271.2
256.1
182.3
129.7
412.5
293.4
139.8
352.5
340.9
133.5
252.4
129.8
139.8
148.1
138.7
141.7
137.7
135.9

July
1980

32.6
132.5
-74.4
29.3
8.2
9.3
6.2
-2.0
8.0
10.2

12.6
19.7

9.8
10.7
11.5
48.5

18.6
126.2
23.5
.2
.5
14.0
1.9
5.3
11.3
13.6

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

7.4
4.0
4.9
7.1
7.3
2.0

12.9
10.6

18.1
24.4

15.4
16.3
2.7
-27.5
.2
11.4
2.8
23.8
49.5
-8.0
147.6
72.1
16.6
18.9
39.3
17.9
6.0
14.7
15.2
13.8
15.0

15.3
21.6
12.4
29.3

.2
-17.1
17.4
-40.7

4.9

141.2
7.3

12.4

18.2
22.1

10.1
10.0
8.0
8.2
9.3
11.4

17.9
7.0

9.0
9.2

21.0

9.8

31.2

12.4
-2.0
84.6

9.9
13.4
10.1
-28.5
-11.0
14.4

14.6
10.0
16.0

36.9
7.1
3.0
11.1

12.7

8.9
9.2
9.0

13.8
9.6

15.9
28.2
10.7
34.6
8.8
12.4
13.5

1.3

10.0

6.5

12.7

12.5

8.6
6.8
5.7
8.9
12.6

10.1
10.0

-39.5
-.4
42.8
-17.6
7.3
114.8
8.2
4.4
2.7
4.0
6.2
11.9
10.4

Apr.
1981

10.3
4.3
10.3

-8.1
64.6
133.0
109.4
56.0
-22.2
8.4
5.5
3.4
3.1
10.3
10.7
7.3
14.0
10.4

14.9
35.3

Oct.
1980

18.6
11.3

31.8
34.3
13.1
-7.0
-6.2
23.8
74.6
54.0
56.6
2.8
471.1
37.8
25.7
35.3
88.8
33.6
5.8
17.6
20.2
15.3
17.4

14.5
-19.6
-12.9
14.6
8.5
4.6
1.8
8.0
16.3
11.7

1.8
.0
5.1

Jan.
1981

-3.9
-4.6
7.4

7.6
6.4
15.7
22.9
15.1
47.8
132.7
-26.7
42.0
-8.2
8.8
5.8
.7
5.5

10.2
11.6
13.3
11.9
10.6
13.7
38.0
14.6
74.5
15.9

6.1
6.8
9.4
7.0
11.6

16.6

15.0

14.1

-23.1

-9.6
-6.7
9.8
9.3
7.3
4.9
8.1

-15.7

12.6
12.5
6.1
8.7
19.3
13.1
16.8
7.6
12.0

12.8
11.6
13.4
8.1

7.5
.4
14.8
-12.5
15.2
21.4
-.4

111.0
1.6
2.4
10.4
12.5
-25.8
-13.4
13.5
13.5
8.0
12.3
27.8
10.1

9.7
9.3
12.4

Table 10. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Food expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted,
U.S. city average—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Food away from home
Lunch 1
Dinner1
Other meals and snacks 1
Alcoholic beverages
Alcoholic beverages at home 1
Beer and ale
Whiskey 1
Wine 1
Other alcoholic beverages 1
Alcoholic beverages away from home 1
Special indexes:
Domestically produced farm food
Selected beef cuts 1
Imported food and fishery products 1
1

Other
index
base

Apr.
1981

288.6
140.3
140.1
139.3

289.8
141.4
141.1
140.1

9.1
7.0
9.3
12.8

11.6
10.5
9.7
7.2

11.2
12.8
9.5
7.7

12/77
12/77

198.7
129.6
198.1
142.3
233.6
114.0
129.9

198.8
130.0
198.8
142.3
233.2
114.1
130.6

10.1
9.6
12.5
6.1
15.3
6.8
8.2

7.2
6.6
4.9
7.2
13.1
7.5
8.0

12/77

253.6
273.9
130.9

253.2
270.7
131.0

8.6
2.5
9.6

26.0
12.0
10.8

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

40

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—
Mar.
1981

Not seasonally adjusted.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

July
1980

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

6.5
8.6
8.7
11.3

10.3
8.7
9.5

8.8
10.7
9.1
9.5

8.6
6.5
7.9
7.4
9.6
5.9
6.9

5.2
7.7
6.5
2.3
6.8
3.2
10.4

8.6
8.1
8.6
6.6
14.2
7.2
8.1

6.9
7.1
7.2
4.8
8.2
4.5
8.6

5.6
-1.6
8.8

.5
-10.0
5.4

17.0
7.2
10.2

3.0
-5.9
7.1

Jan.
1981

Table 11. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential 1
Other rental costs
Lodging while out of town
Tenants' insurance 1
Homeownership
Home purchase 1
Financing, taxes, and insurance 1
Property insurance
Property taxes 1
Contracted mortgage interest cost1
Mortgage interest rates 1
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities 1
Paint and wallpaper, supplies, tools, and equipment1
Lumber, awnings, glass, and masonry 1
Plumbing, electrical, heating, and cooling supplies 1
Miscellaneous supplies and equipment1
Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 1
Fuel oil 1
Other fuels 1 2
Gas (piped) and electricity
Electricity
Utility (piped) gas 1
Other utilities and public services 1
Telephone services 1
Local charges 1
Interstate toll calls 1
Intrastate toll calls 1
Water and sewerage maintenance 1
Household furnishings and operation
Housefumishings
Textile housefumishings
Household linens 1
,....,
Curtains, drapes, slipcovers, and sewing materials 1
Furniture and bedding
Bedroom furniture 1
Sofas1
Living room chairs and tables 1
Other furniture 1
Appliances including TV and sound equipment1
Television and sound equipment 1
Television
Sound equipment1
Household appliances 1
Refrigerators and home freezers 1
Laundry equipment 1
Other household appliances 1
Stoves, dishwashers, vacuums, and sewing machines 1
Office machines, small electric appliances, and
air conditioners 1

Other
index
base

Unadjusted indexes

Feb. to
Mar.

Mar. to
Apr.

0.7
.7
.6
.8
.9
.6
.7
-.2
1.4
.7
.3
1.6
1.7
.6
.8
-.1
-1.2
.6
.1
.9

0.6
.0
.5
1.2
1.4
1.5
-.1
-1.4
.3
.3
1.4
.1
1.4
2.1
2.6
.8
1.3
-.3
2.0
-.1

0.5
.3
.5
1.9
2.4
.7
.2
-1.0
.9
1.2
.2
1.0
2.1
.8
.9
.5
1.2
.1
.6
.8

0.7
.7
.6
1.0
1.0
.6
.6
-.2
1.4
.5
.3
1.6
1.7
.4
.6
-.1
-1.2
.6
.1
.9

14.9
17.4
24.5
25.6
16.6
14.6
14.6
14.7
8.1
7.7
11.2
4.6
2.3
9.4

.6
.7
-.4
-.5
.8
1.1
1.2
1.1
.6
.6
1.1
.0
.2
.5

2.7
3.3
8.1
8.7
3.4
1.4
1.3
.9
1.1
1.0
1.7
.0
.2
1.4

1.0
1.3
2.6
2.7
2.2
.8
-.2
1.6
.3
.1
.1
.0
.0
1.0

.7
.8
-.4
-.5
.8
1.2
1.2
1.1
.6
.6
1.1
.0
.2
.5

215.9
181.6
202.9
125.0
128.2
200.0
130.7
114.9
117.6
130.1
144.2
107.1
104.7
110.2
169.9
174.7
125.7
114.4
113.9

7.6
5.9
8.9
9.8
7.8
5.6
8.1
2.8
4.4
5.7
3.2
1.6
1.8
1.5
4.7
6.9
6.7
2.5
2.1

1.0
.8
.7
.7
.8
1.0
1.0
.7
.8
1.4
.6
.7
.4
.8
.5
1.2
1.1
-.1
-1.1

.8
.7
.0
3.8
-.2
1.3
2.1
.0
.8
.8
.1
.1
.4
.2
.1
.3
.7
-.3
-1.3

.7
.5
.7
2.2
2.3
.4
1.3
.8
1.3
1.3
.3
-.2
.0
-.3
.7
.2
1.2
.7
.9

.9
.6
1.6
.7
.8
.4
1.0
.7
.8
1.4
.6
.7
.2
.8
.5
1.2
1.1
-.1
-1.1

115.0

3.0

1.1

1.0

.5

1.1

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

282.2
302.6
202.7
283.5
303.2
130.8
338.8
260.2
446.4
379.9
201.0
572.0
216.7
302.7
331.3
239.9
138.5
122.4
127.8
128.8

284.3
304.6
203.9
285.8
306.0
131.6
341.1
259.7
452.6
382.5
201.7
580.9
220.3
304.5
334.1
239.7
136.8
123.1
127.9
129.9

10.3
9.9
9.1
9.7
10.1
9.6
10.0
5.4
14.5
12.4
6.1
16.0
10.3
8.1
8.6
6.9
8.6
2.8
6.6
8.8

309.4
393.4
696.3
733.2
162.9
325.9
273.5
392.8
174.4
142.6
113.7
101.9
101.0
279.0

311.4
396.2
693.7
729.4
164.2
329.6
276.8
397.2
175.4
143.4
114.9
101.9
101.2
280.3

12/77
12/77
12/77

213.7
180.2
201.4
124.1
127.2
198.0
129.4
114.1
116.7
128.3
143.4
106.4
104.3
109.3
169.0
172.7
124.3
114.5
115.2

12/77

113.7

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

6/78

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

41

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Jan. to
Feb.

Mar.
1981

See footnotes at end of table.




Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—
Mar.
1981

Table 11. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average
—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Housefurnishings—Continued:
Other household equipment1
Floor and window coverings, infants', laundry, cleaning, and
outdoor equipment1
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1 ....
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1
Housekeeping supplies 1
Soaps and detergents 1
Other laundry and cleaning products 1
Cleansing and toilet tissue, paper towels and napkins 1
Stationery, stationery supplies, and gift wrap 1
Miscellaneous household products 1
Lawn and garden supplies 1
Housekeeping services 1
Postage 1
Moving, storage, freight, household laundry, and drycleaning
services 1
Appliance and furniture repair1
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Apparel commodities less footwear
Men's and boys'
Men's 1
Suits, sport coats, and jackets 1
Coats and jackets 1
Furnishings and special clothing 1
Shirts1
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers 1
Boys' 1
Coats, jackets, sweaters, and shirts 1
Furnishings 1
Suits, trousers, sport coats, and jackets 1
Women's and girls'
Women's 1
Coats and jackets 1
Dresses
Separates and sportswear1
Underwear, nightwear, and hosiery 1
Suits 1
Girls' 1
Coats, jackets, dresses, and suits 1
Separates and sportswear1
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories 1
Infants' and toddlers' 1
Other apparel commodities 1
Sewing materials and notions 1
Jewelry and luggage,1
Footwear
Men's 1
Boys' and girls' 1
Women's 1
Apparel services
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1
Other apparel services 1

Other
index
base

Unadjusted indexes

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Mar.
1981

Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

Mar. to
Apr.

12/77

126.9

127.9

9.3

0.8

1.5

1.0

0.8

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

123.2
121.7
132.1
125.1
261.2
253.8
130.3
138.1
123.7
133.2
128.5
283.3
274.2

124.4
120.9
134.1
125.9
263.4
256.7
130.4
138.5
124.8
134.5
131.1
288.6
308.1

10.0
7.4

1.0
-.7
1.5
.6
.8
1.1

1.6
2.1
2.3
.0

2.0
.0
.8
1.1
.4
-.2
.5
-.8
1.1
.8

1.0
-.7
1.5
.6

139.0
123.8

140.2
124.3

9.7
7.0

184.3
175.8
172.3
174.9
110.1
98.5
98.9
121.5
119.2
110.0
112.9
109.5
117.4
113.9
158.9
105.5
156.9
154.3
101.6
117.7
109.5
106.4
98.4
109.1
114.6
266.4
204.5
113.3
140.9
195.9
125.4
127.3
117.0
251.5
149.3
133.9

186.0
177.5
173.9
176.1
110.9
98.3
99.6
122.7
119.5
111.5
113.9
110.9
118.2
114.8
160.7
106.7
156.8
159.8
102.6
119.1
108.0
107.8
101.3
109.5
115.4
269.3
205.6
114.3
141.4
198.4
128.0
126.7
119.3
252.7
150.4
134.0

5.6
4.7
4.6
5.3
5.4
1.0
2.7
7.4
7.0
7.0
4.8
3.5
5.9
5.5
3.9
3.3
-6.6
3.7
1.0
6.6
10.0
6.6
4.6
9.0
6.0
11.7
3.6
6.9
2.4
5.5
4.6
6.0
6.0
11.8
12.2
11.3

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

42

10.5
8.6
10.6
11.1
10.4

.1
.3

8.1
8.6
12.8
12.5
9.2

.9
1.0
2.0
1.9

19.7

12.4

.9
1.0
.9
.7
.7
-.2
.7
1.0
.3

1.4
.9
1.3
.7
.8

1.1
1.1
-.1
3.6
1.0

1.2
-1.4
1.3
2.9
.4
.7
1.1
.5

.9
.4
1.3
2.1
-.5
2.0
.5
.7
.1

1.0
.4
.5
.0

1.4
2.2
2.8

1.9

.8
1.1
.1
.3

.9
1.0
2.0

1.1
.0

6.6

1.9
12.4

2.6
.7

.9
1.1

.9
.4

.5
.3
.5
.5
.3
1.1

.7
.6
.6
.5
1.8
2.5
3.0
1.1
2.1

.6
.6
.6
.6
.7
-.2
.7
1.0
.3

1.2

1.4

-1.4
.3
.1
.5
.3
-.8
.3

1.2
.8
1.2
-1.9
1.1
-.4
.3
8.5
.2
-1.0

1.3
.3
2.8
-.4
1.3
-1.1
-.3
-.3
-.6
.0
1.1
1.2
1.4

1.4

.9
2.3
1.1
-.3

1.1
1.9
-1.4
1.7
1.9
1.5
5.7
3.6
5.2
3.1

1.9
.9
.0
1.0
-.3
.1
-.2
.9
.9
.8
1.4
.8

.9
1.3
.7
.8
.5
1.1
-.1
2.7
1.0

1.2
-1.4
1.3
2.9
.4
.7
1.1
.5
.9
.4
.8

2.1
-.5
2.0
.5
.7
.1

Table 11. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average
—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Transportation
Private
,
New cars
Used cars
Gasoline
Automobile maintenance and repair
Body work 1
Automobile drive train, brake, and miscellaneous mechanical
repair1
Maintenance and servicing 1
Power plant repair1
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities 1
Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1
Automobile parts and equipment1
Tires 1
Other parts and equipment1
Other private transportation services
Automobile insurance 1
Automobile finance charges 1
Automobile rental, registration, and other fees 1
State registration
Drivers' license 1
Automobile inspection 1
Other automobile-related fees 1
Public transportation 1
Airline fare 1
Intercity bus fare 1
Intracity mass transit1
Taxi fare 1
Intercity train fare 1
Medical care
Medical care commodities
Prescription drugs
Anti-infective drugs 1
Tranquilizers and sedatives 1
Circulatories and diuretics 1
Hormones, diabetic drugs, biologicals, and prescription medical
supplies 1
Pain and symptom control drugs 1
Supplements, cough and cold preparations, and respiratory
agents 1
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1
Eyeglasses 1
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 1
Medical care services
Professional services 1
Physicians' services 1
Dental services 1
Other professional services 1
Other medical care services
Hospital and other medical services 1
Hospital room
Other hospital and medical care services 1

Other
index
base

Unadjusted indexes

Feb. to
Mar.

Mar. to
Apr.

0.7
' .7
1.9
1.6
-.4
.5
.4

2.4
2.5
-.2
.6
6.7
.5
1.4

0.8
.8
-.7
-.2
2.3
.8
.7

-0.1
-.1
1.9
-.2
-1.4
.5
.4

10.3
9.3
9.7
7.2
7.5
8.8
7.3
8.4
4.6
7.1
4.2
12.5
6.3
.3
.8
5.2
15.1
25.3
31.3
13.1
24.4
9.9
17.0

.2
.7
.6
.8
1.2
.5
1.3
1.4
1.0
.7
.5
1.8
-.5
.0
.1
-.1
-1.2
.9
1.3
1.6
.3
2.5
.1

.6
.6
.9
.5
.6
-.1
.8
1.0
.3
.5
.6
1.4
.9
.0
.0
.8
2.2
.6
.8
.5
.5
.1
.0

1.4
.9
.9
.3
.2
.6
.2
.2
.2
.4
.3
-.3
.5
-.1
.0
.1
1.2
1.6
2.9
3.7
.5
1.0
.1

.2
.7
.6
.3
1.2
.5
1.3
1.4
1.0
.1
.5
1.8
-.5
-.2
.1
-.1
-1.2
.9
1.3
1.6
.3
2.5
.1

289.1
183.4
169.2
132.4
133.3
125.3

9.9
10.5
10.2
10.0
8.6
8.1

.7
1.2
1.4
1.1
1.4
1.3

.9
1.0
.8
.7
1.0
1.3

1.0
.8
.8
1.2
.6
.7

.8
1.0
1.3
1.1
1.4
1.3

147.8
134.1

150.9
135.8

14.9
10.8

2.1
1.3

1.9
1.4

.9
.6

2.1
1.3

126.5
130.5
122.6
205.5
127.1
310.2
274.2
296.3
259.8
129.9
354.4
146.7
459.2
146.3

128.8
131.9
123.4
208.0
128.2
312.2
276.2
297.9
262.2
131.3
356.2
147.3
461.4
146.8

8.7
10.7
7.0
12.2
10.2
9.7
10.0
10.5
9.8
8.4
9.5
14.5
14.3
14.7

1.8
1.1
.7
1.2
.9
.6
.7
.5
.9
1.1
.5
.4
.5
.3

1.1
1.2
1.0
1.3
1.1
.8
1.1
1.3
.8
.7
.6
1.0
.7
1.2

1.0
.9
.2
1.2
.5
1.0
1.0
.8
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.0
1.1
1.3

1.8
1.1
.7
1.2
.9
.8
.7
.5
.9
1.1
.8
.4
.9
.3

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

274.4
273.2
182.7
235.4
422.3
288.2
140.2

276.3
275.1
186.2
239.1
420.8
289.7
140.7

11.5
10.9
4.8
21.5
11.8
9.6
9.6

140.2
134.7
135.9
237.3
208.0
139.8
133.7
186.9
129.5
247.4
253.9
163.4
119.9
147.0
105.1
126.7
148.9
285.1
342.3
323.9
249.1
280.5
277.1

140.5
135.7
136.7
239.2
210.4
140.5
135.4
189.6
130.8
249.2
255.2
166.3
119.3
147.0
105.2
126.6
147.1
287.7
346.6
329.2
249.8
287.4
277.5

Mill
Mill
Mill

287.0
181.2
166.8
131.0
131.5
123.7

Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill

12/77
12/77
Mill
Mill

Mill
Mill
Mill

Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill
Mill

Mill

Mill
Mill
Mill

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Jan. to
Feb.

Mar.
1981

See footnotes at end of table.




Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

43

Mar.
1981

Table 11. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average
—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group and item

Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Reading materials 1
Newspapers 1
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1
Sporting goods and equipment1
Sport vehicles 1
Indoor and warm weather sport equipment1
Bicycles
Other sporting goods and equipment1
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment1
Photographic supplies and equipment1
Pet supplies and expense 1
Entertainment services 1
Fees for participant sports 1
Admissions 1
Other entertainment services 1
Other goods and services
Tobacco products 1
Cigarettes 1
Other tobacco products and smoking accessories 1
Personal care 1
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1
Products for the hair, hairpieces, and wigs 1
Dental and shaving products 1
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations, manicure and eye
makeup implements 1
Other toilet goods and small personal care appliances 1 .
Personal care services 1
Beauty parlor services for females 1
Haircuts and other barber shop services for males 1
Personal and educational expenses
School books and supplies
Personal and educational services
Tuition and other school fees 1
College tuition 1
Elementary and high school tuition 1
Personal expenses 1
Special indexes:
Gasoline, motor oil, coolant and other products 1
Insurance and finance 1
Utilities and public transportation
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1

Other
index
base

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

Unadjusted indexes

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

216.1
218.0
133.0
256.7
136.3
120.3
119.5
115.2
189.4
119.3
126.3
123.1
125.5
132.8
213.8
129.6
125.9
121.7

217.0
219.4
134.1
262.5
134.8
120.9
120.0
115.4
189.7
121.1
127.2
124.0
126.7
133.2
213.9
130.2
124.7
122.4

7.8
8.2
12.0
12.0

226.8
212.4
214.9
128.1
225.1
220.9
128.4
133.3

227.9
213.2
215.5
130.0
226.4
222.5
128.8
135.1

8.9
7.2
6.9

123.4
130.7
229.4
230.8
128.4
256.0
234.4
261.6
133.0
132.3
134.4
138.1

124.4
131.3
230.5
231.7
129.1
257.1
234.6
262.9
133.0
132.3
134.4
141.1

415.9
373.0
263.6
317.2

414.5
377.6
266.1
321.1
NA

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes were formerly on a December 1977= 100 base.




Unadjusted
percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

11.8
6.0
6.2
4.4
5.5
6.2
7.8
6.4
6.6
11.0
7.0

9.1
3.8
6.3

Mar.
1981

0.4
.6
.8
2.3
-1.1
.5
.4
.2
.2
1.5
.7
.7
1.0
.3
.0
.5

-1.0
.6

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from—
Jan. to
Feb.

Feb. to
Mar.

Mar. to
Apr.

1.2
1.3
.8

0.3
.5
1.8
1.1
2.6
.8

0.3
.5
.8
2.3
-1.1
.5
.4
.2
.3
1.5
.7
.7
1.0
.3
.0
.5
-1.0
.6

1.8
-.4
.7
NA
.7
.3
.0
2.4
3.0

1.7
1.7

1.2
-.1
.3
.1
.4
.1

.9
.9
.8
.8

.9
.7
.0
.5
-.2
-1.1

.5
.4
.3
1.5
.6
.7
.3
1.4

.6
.1
.0
.8
.9

.7
.2
.2
1.3
.9

1.1
.4
2.3

1.1
1.3
1.6

.8
.5
.5
.4
.5
.4
.1
.5
.0
.0
.0
2.2

.5
1.9
.8
.8
.7
.6
.9
.6
.1
.1
.0
1.4

.5
1.3
.6
.6
.6
.9
.9
.9
.1
.2
.1
1.3

.5
.5
.4
.5
.9
.6
1.0
.0
.0
.0
2.2

11.8
12.6
14.4

-.3
1.2

8.8

1.2

6.6
.4
1.0
2.0

2.4
.7
.8
1.2

-.3
1.2
.9
1.2

10.9
8.1
10.3
9.2
13.2
8.0
12.0

6.1
6.0
6.3
12.4
11.2
12.6
12.0
12.2
11.4
14.4

.6
.4
.3
1.5
.6
.7
.3

1.4

Data not adequate for publication.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

44

Table 12. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally
adjusted, U.S. city average
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
Other
index
base

Group and item

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential 1
Other rental costs
Lodging while out of town
Tenants' insurance 1
Homeownership
Home purchase 1
Financing, taxes, and insurance 1
Property insurance
Property taxes 1
Contracted mortgage interest cost 1
Mortgage interest rates 1
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities 1
Paint and wallpaper, supplies, tools, and equipment1
Lumber, awnings, glass, and masonry 1
Plumbing, electrical, heating, and cooling supplies 1 ..
Miscellaneous supplies and equipment1
Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 1
Fuel oil 1
Other fuels 1 2
Gas (piped) and electricity
Electricity
Utility (piped) gas 1
Other utilities and public services 1
Telephone services 1
Local charges 1
Interstate toll calls 1
Intrastate toll calls 1
Water and sewerage maintenance

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

6/78

12/77
Mill
12/77

1

Household furnishings and operation
Housefurnishings
Textile housefurnishings
Household linens 1
Curtains, drapes, slipcovers, and sewing materials
Furniture and bedding
Bedroom furniture 1
Sofas 1
Living room chairs and tables 1
,
Other furniture 1

1

....

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—
Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

282.4
302.6
202.7
282.1
301.1
130.8
338.9
260.2
446.4
381.0
201.0
572.0
216.7
303.2
332.0
239.9
138.5
122.4
127.8
128.8

284.4
304.6
203.9
284.9
304.2
131.6
341.1
259.7
452.6
382.9
201.7
580.9
220.3
304.5
334.1
239.7
136.8
123.1
127.9
129.9

11.0
10.5
10.9
7.6
6.8
11.1
10.5
13.3
10.2
17.2
-.2
11.4
-.4
3.4
-.1
13.1
21.2
-1.3
21.2
10.8

9.5
11.4
10.8
7.9
7.9
9.1
11.7
20.4
5.9
12.4
8.2
5.2
-12.6
8.4
9.3
6.6
2.8
11.2
2.2
11.6

310.5
395.4
696.3
733.2
162.9
328.2
276.0
392.8
174.4
142.6
113.7
101.9
101.0
279.0

312.8
398.4
693.7
729.4
164.2
332.3
279.3
397.2
175.4
143.4
114.9
101.9
101.2
280.3

17.7
20.8
3.5
3.4
3.7
27.9
29.5
28.2
9.2
9.0
7.6
18.4
1.6
10.0

213.4
179.8
198.2
124.1
127.2
197.8
129.4
114.1
116.7
128.3

215.4
180.9
201.3
125.0
128.2
198.6
130.7
114.9
117.6
130.1

7.4
6.0
14.3
3.6
7.3
4.3
5.7
-.4
-4.5
-.3

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

adjusted
indexes

45

July
1980

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1981

Oct.
1980

13.5
14.3
8.0
6.1
4.8
6.5
15.7
.0
33.2
12.0
8.7
39.0
38.6
6.5
8.1
2.9
6.1
.7
-6.5
6.5

7.2
3.8
6.7
17.6
21.2
11.7
2.9
-9.7
10.6
8.1
7.9
11.0
22.5
14.0
17.6
5.2
5.1
1.3
11.4
6.4

10.3
11.0
10.9
7.8
7.4
10.1
11.1
16.8
8.0
14.8
3.9
8.3
-6.7
5.9
4.5
9.8
11.6
4.7
11.3
11.2

10.3
8.9
7.3
11.7
12.7
9.1
9.1
-5.0
21.4
10.0
8.3
24.2
30.3
10.2
12.8
4.0
5.6
1.0
2.1
6.5

4,3
4.2
-1.4
-2.6
7.8
6.4
5.3
14.0
4.7
3.9
5.0
2.0
2.4
7.7

18.6
22.4
58.2
62.7
28.3
10.6
15.4
2.5
10.4
11.2
21.0
-.8
3.7
8.0

19.5
23.4
49.0
51.8
28.9
14.6
9.4
15.3
8.1
6.7
12.0
.0
1.6
12.0

10.8
12.2
1.0
.4
5.8
16.6
16.8
20.9
6.9
6.4
6.3
9.9
2.0
8.9

19.0
22.9
53.5
57.2
28.6
12.6
12.4
8.7
9.3
8.9
16.4
-.4
2.6
10.0

6.6
6.1
5.6
17.4
10.6
5.6
6.7
4.7
11.6
2.0

6.3
4.2
6.6
-8.1
1.6
3.6
1.6
.7
-.3
6.6

10.3
7.6
9.2
30.3
12.1
8.9
19.1
6.1
12.1
15.1

7.0
6.1
9.9
10.3
8.9
5.0
6.2
2.2
3.2
.8

8.3
5.9
7.9
9.4
6.7
6.2
10.0
3.4
5.7
10.8

Oct.
1980

Jan.
1981

Table 12. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally
adjusted, U.S. city average—-Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Housefurnishings—Continued:
Appliances including TV and sound equipment1
Television and sound equipment1
Television
Sound equipment1
Household appliances 1
Refrigerators and home freezers 1
Laundry equipment1
Other household appliances 1
Stoves, dishwashers, vacuums, and sewing machines 1 .
Office machines, small electric appliances, and
air conditioners 1
Other household equipment1
Floor and window coverings, infants', laundry, cleaning, and
outdoor equipment1
Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1
Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1
Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1
Housekeeping supplies 1
Soaps and detergents 1
Other laundry and cleaning products 1
Cleansing and toilet tissue, paper towels and napkins 1
Stationery, stationery supplies, and gift wrap 1
Miscellaneous household products 1
Lawn and garden supplies 1
Housekeeping services 1
Postage 1
Moving, storage, freight, household laundry, and drycleaning
services 1
,.
Appliance and furniture repair1
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Apparel commodities less footwear
Men's and boys'
Men's 1
Suits, sport coats, and jackets 1
Coats and jackets 1
Furnishings and special clothing 1
Shirts1
Dungarees, jeans, and trousers 1
Boys' 1
._.
Coats, jackets, sweaters, and shirts 1
1
Furnishings
Suits, trousers, sport coats, and jackets 1
Women's and girls'
Women's 1
Coats and jackets 1
Dresses
Separates and sportswear1
Underwear, nightwear, and hosiery 1
Suits 1
Girls' 1
Coats, jackets, dresses, and suits 1
Separates and sportswear1
Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories 1

Other
index
base

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—
Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

12/77
12/77
12/77

143.4
106.4
104.3
109.3
169.0
172.7
124.3
114.5
115.2

144.2
107.1
104.5
110.2
169.9
174.7
125.7
114.4
113.9

1.2
-1.5
2.0
-2.2
3.7
7.3
3.1
1.8
4.4

3.2
2.3
.4
2.6
3.7
7.4
5.2
1.4
-2.5

4.3
3.5
2.7
2.6
5.7
5.5
5.8
5.4
13.5

4.3
2.3
2.3
3.0
5.6
7.2
13.1
1.4
-6.1

2.2
.4
1.2
.2
3.7
7.3
4.1
1.6
.9

4.3
2.9
2.5
2.8
5.6
6.4
9.4
3.4
3.2

12/77
12/77

113.7
126.9

115.0
127.9

-1.1
9.6

6.3
8.6

-3.5
5.3

11.2
13.9

2.5
9.1

3.6
9.5

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

123.2
121.7
132.1
125.1
261.2
253.8
130.3
138.1
123.7
133.2
128.5
283.3
274.2

124.4
120.9
134.1
125.9
263.4
256.7
130.4
138.5
124.8
134.5
131.1
288.6
308.1

5.8
15.0
8.8
10.0
12.5
5.8
15.0
15.2
10.9
15.2
15.2
5.9
.0

12.8
10.0
7.6
7.6
10.2
20.5
9.5
11.0
1.0
10.8
1.0
4.4
.0

2.4
-.7
5.5
9.9
10.4
13.3
13.1
9.1
8.7
8.5
5.7
8.2
.0

19.8
5.8
20.5
7.0
9.5
5.3
4.4
-2.0
14.3
17.1
30.3
18.9
105.6

9.2
12.4
8.2
8.8
11.3
12.9
12.2
13.0
5.8
13.0
7.9
5.1
.0

10.8
2.5
12.7
8.4
9.9
9.2
8.7
3.4
11.5
12.7
17.4
13.4
43.4

139.0
123.8

140.2
124.3

6.1
5.6

1.6
4.8

13.2
7.9

18.8
9.5

3.8
5.2

16.0
8.7

184.7
176.3
172.8
175.1
110.1
98.5
98.9
121.5
119.2
110.0
112.9
109.5
117.4
113.9
159.9
105.5
156.9
154.5
101.6
117.7
109.5
106.4
98.4
109.1
114.6

185.8
177.4
173.9
176.1
110.9
98.3
99.6
122.7
119.5
111.5
113.9
110.9
118.2
114.8
160.7
106.7
156.8
158.7
102.6
119.1
108.0
107.8
101.3
109.5
115.4

3.7
1.9
1.2
4.1
-1.9
-15.8
.4
5.4
-1.8
2.3
4.9
.7
6.2
7.9
-3.1
-13.6
-22.4
-7.6
-16.6
4.0
-29.1
-4.3
-4.9
-8.8
5.6

8.4
8.2
8.2
8.0
19.6
31.0
18.5
11.2
29.0
14.0
7.5
14.9
6.5
2.2
9.2
33.2
57.7
10.2
29.6
9.2
97.4
22.0
15.0
37.3
9.0

3.8
2.6
2.4
2.8
-5.7
-17.2
-14.5
3.8
-5.9
-.4
-1.4
-11.4
2.5
5.1
.3
-16.4
-28.9
-9.0
-12.8
1.0
-36.1
-9.5
-17.3
-7.0
-2.1

7.2
6.6
7.5
6.4
11.6
14.2
9.3
9.7
9.9
12.8
8.5
11.6
8.6
6.9
10.0
18.3
-12.5
24.6
10.4
12.7
63.6
22.3
32.6
21.0
11.9

6.0
5.0
4.6
6.1
8.3
5.0
9.1
8.2
12.5
8.0
6.2
7.6
6.4
5.0
2.9
7.3
10.6
.9
4.0
6.5
18.3
8.1
4.6
11.9
7.3

5.5
4.5
4.9
4.6
2.6
-2.8
-3.3
6.7
1.7
6.0
3.4
-.5
5.5
6.0
5.0
-.6
-21.1
6.5
-1.9
6.7
2.3
5.2
4.7
6.1
4.7

12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

46

July
1980

Oct.
1980

Jan.
1981

Apr.
1981

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

Table 12. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally
adjusted, U.S. city average—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Apparel commodities less footwear—Continued
Infants and toddlers 1
Other apparel commodities 1
Sewing materials and notions 1
Jewelry and luggage 1
Footwear
Men's 1
Boys' and girls' 1
Women's 1
Apparel services
Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated 1
Other apparel services 1
Transportation
Private
New cars
Used cars
Gasoline
Automobile maintenance and repair
Body work 1
Automobile drive train, brake, and miscellaneous mechanical
repair1
Maintenance and servicing 1
Power plant repair1
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities 1
Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1
Automobile parts and equipment1
Tires1
Other parts and equipment1
Other private transportation services
Automobile insurance 1
Automobile finance charges 1
Automobile rental, registration, and other fees 1
State registration
Drivers' license 1
Automobile inspection 1
Other automobile-related fees 1
Public transportation 1
Airline fare 1
Intercity bus fare 1
Intracity mass transit1
Taxi fare 1
Intercity train fare 1

Other
index
base

6 months (snding in—

3 months ending in—
Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

12/77
12/77

266.4
204.5
113.3
140.9
196.3
125.4
127.3
117.0
250.5
149.3
133.9

269.3
205.6
114.3
141.4
197.8
128.0
126.7
119.3
251.7
150.4
134.0

14.1
4.7
7.3
3.8
6.1
2.6
12.6
-4.5
14.2
10.5
15.1

0.0
6.7
12.3
5.0
8.4
8.7
12.9
19.2
10.7
10.3
8.9

12.9
2.4
-4.2
4.9
5.0
1.0
.3
-1.4
12.4
13.7
12.1

20.8
.6
13.2
-3.9
2.3
6.2
-.9
12.3
10.1
14.2
9.1

6.8
5.7
9.8
4.4
7.3
5.6
12.8
6.7
12.5
10.4
12.0

16.8
1.5
4.1
.4
3.6
3.5
-.3
5.2
11.3
13.9
10.6

12/77

277.0
275.9
182.3
242.4
428.7
287.1
140.2

276.8
275.5
185.8
241.8
422.5
288.5
140.7

1.6
.3
7.7
-6.7
-7.1
10.2
9.3

14.0
12.8
6.6
65.6
2.0
11.1
10.4

18.6
18.3
.9
40.3
23.8
9.7
8.3

13.5
13.4
4.2
.5
33.7
7.2
10.3

7.7
6.4
7.1
24.3
-2.7
10.7
9.9

16.0
15.8
2.5
18.7
28.6
8.5
9.3

140.2
134.7
135.9
237.1
208.0
139.8
133.7
186.9
129.5
247.2
253.9
163.4
119.9
146.9
105.1
126.7
148.9
285.1
342.3
323.9
249.1
280.5
277.1

140.5
135.7
136.7
237.9
210.4
140.5
135.4
189.6
130.8
247.5
255.2
166.3
119.3
146.6
105.2
126.6
147.1
287.7
346.6
329.2
249.8
287.4
277.5

8.1
10.0
6.6
9.5
9.1
21.4
7.2
9.5
1.9
9.5
6.4
3.6
9.2
1.1
.8
10.4
23.0
31.1
18.8
4.0
48.9
12.1
34.4

12.9
9.8
9.8
3.4
2.6
-.3
3.2
4.3
.0
3.6
4.1
-2.1
5.7
1.1
.4
1.0
14.1
38.2
66.6
18.9
26.4
8.4
.5

11.2
7.9
12.6
11.5
9.9
11.7
9.6
9.1
10.6
11.7
1.0
41.3
6.7
.5
1.5
6.6
15.2
20.1
23.9
4.9
20.6
4.1
37.3

9.0
9.4
9.9
4.8
8.4
3.8
9.4
10.8
6.0
4.0
5.5
11.9
3.8
-1.1
.4
3.2
8.6
13.1
21.4
26.2
5.5
15.1
1.0

10.5
9.9
8.2
6.4
5.8
10.0
5.1
6.9
1.0
6.5
5.2
.7
7.4
1.1
.6
5.6
18.5
34.6
40.7
11.2
37.2
10.3
16.2

10.1
8.6
11.3
8.1
9.1
7.7
9.5
10.0
8.3
7.8
3.2
25.7
5.2
-.3
1.0
4.9
11.8
16.5
22.6
15.1
12.8
9.5
17.8

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

47

July
1980

Oct.
1980

Jan.
1981

Apr.
1981

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

Table 12. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally
adjusted, U.S. city average—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Medical care
Medical care commodities
Prescription drugs
Anti-infective drugs 1
Tranquilizers and sedatives 1
Circulatories and diuretics 1
Hormones, diabetic drugs, biologicals, and prescription medical
supplies 1
Pain and symptom control drugs 1
Supplements, cough and cold preparations, and respiratory
agents 1
Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1
Eyeglasses 1
Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1
Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 1
Medical care services
Professional services 1
Physicians' services 1
Dental services 1
Other professional services 1
Other medical care services
Hospital and other medical services 1
Hospital room
Other hospital and medical care services 1
Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Reading materials 1
Newspapers 1
Magazines, periodicals, and books 1
Sporting goods and equipment 1
Sport vehicles 1
Indoor and warm weather sport equipment1
Bicycles
Other sporting goods and equipment1
Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment1
Toys, hobbies, and music equipment 1
Photographic supplies and equipment 1
Pet supplies and expense 1
Entertainment services 1
Fees for participant sports 1
Admissions 1
Other entertainment services 1

Other
index
base

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—
Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

12/77
12/77
12/77

286.5
181.0
166.3
131.0
131.5
123.7

288.8
182.9
168.5
132.4
133.3
125.3

7.8
9.5
10.3
6.5
6.7
6.0

9.9
9.8
9.2
9.5
4.9
5.9

12/77
12/77

147.8
134.1

150.9
135.8

11.1
11.9

12/77
12/77
12/77

126.5
130.5
122.6
205.5
127.1
309.6
274.2
296.3
259.8
129.9
353.0
146.7
457.8
146.3

128.8
131.9
123.4
208.0
128.2
312.0
276.2
297.9
262.2
131.3
355.8
147.3
461.9
146.8

215.6
217.3
133.0
256.7
136.3
120.3
119.5
115.2
189.0
119.3
126.3
123.1
125.5
132.8
213.8
129.6
125.9
121.7

216.3
218.3
134.1
262.5
134.8
120.9
120.0
115.4
189.5
121.1
127.2
124.0
126.7
133.2
213.9
130.2
124.7
122.4

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/7.7
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

See footnotes at end of table.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

48

Apr.
1981

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

10.6
10.8
9.3
11.7
10.5
6.9

11.1
11.7
12.3
12.4
12.6
13.9

8.9
9.6
9.8
8.0
5.8
6.0

10.9
11.3
10.8
12.0
11.6
10.3

12.4
8.5

15.2
8.7

21.3
14.1

11.8
10.2

18.2
11.3

8.4
9.7
9.0
10.5
9.6
7.7
8.0
8.7
7.0
8.5
7.2
13.0
12.2
14.1

4.0
8.1
6.3
8.5
9.7
9.9
9.4
9.6
10.2
4.9
10.6
20.4
19.6
19.8

5.7
11.7
5.1
13.9
11.3
10.7
10.8
12.2
9.8
8.2
9.8
14.6
14.5
13.0

17.2
13.1
7.8
16.1
10.3
10.9
11.6
11.3
12.0
12.1
10.4
10.4
11.3
12.0

6.2
8.9
7.6
9.5
9.7
8.8
8.7
9.2
8.6
6.7
8.9
16.7
15.8
16.9

11.3
12.4
6.5
15.0
10.8
10.8
11.2
11.8
10.9
10.2
10.1
12.5
12.9
12.5

7.2
5.5
9.7
8.8
10.7
.4
-1.8
.4
2.9
7.6
3.8
-2.0
12.3
10.0
10.2
9.0
10.7
13.5

10.8
10.4
14.1
9.2
20.5
7.6
NA
7.1
8.7
6.0
6.2
5.3
-.3
11.9
11.8
17.8
3.3
9.8

5.7
7.5
9.8
8.1
12.6
7.8
NA
7.3
7.1
4.8
6.8
7.0
.0
10.9
2.7
2.5
3.3
1.3

7.3
9.5
14.6
22.7
4.0
8.4
NA
3.2
3.2
6.5
14.7
16.3
15.2
11.2
3.6
7.7
-1.6
1.3

9.0
7.9
11.9
9.0
15.5
3.9
NA
3.7
5.8
6.8
5.0
1.6
5.8
11.0
11.0
13.3
6.9
11.6

6.5
8.5
12.2
15.2
8.2
8.1
NA
5.2
5.2
5.7
10.7
11.6
7.3
11.0
3.2
5.1
.8
1.3

July
1980

Oct.
1980

Jan.
1981

Table 12. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally
adjusted, U.S. city average—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally
adjusted
indexes
Group and item

Other goods and services
Tobacco products 1
Cigarettes 1
Other tobacco products and smoking accessories 1
Personal care 1
Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1
Products for the hair, hairpieces, and wigs 1
Dental and shaving products 1
Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations, manicure and eye
makeup implements 1
Other toilet goods and small personal care appliances 1 .
Personal care services 1
Beauty parlor services for females 1
Haircuts and other barber shop services for males 1
Personal and educational expenses
School books and supplies
Personal and educational services
Tuition and other school fees 1
College tuition 1
Elementary and high school tuition 1
Personal expenses 1

Other
index
base

6 months ending in—

3 months ending in—

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

12/77

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

Special indexes:
Gasoline, motor oil, coolant and other products 1
Insurance and finance 1
Utilities and public transportation
Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

226.8
212.4
214.9
128.1
225.1
220.9
128.4
133.3

228.2
213.2
215.5
130.0
226.4
222.5
128.8
135.1

9.1
10.7
10.7
11.0
7.1
9.9
9.1
9.4

9.1
.6
-.2
9.6
9.5
11.1
10.7
11.3

9.7
15.3
16.0
7.7
5.8
7.8
8.7
9.9

7.7
2.9
1.9
15.5
9.9
12.4
8.5
22.9

9.1
5.5
5.1
10.3
8.3
10.5
9.9
10.3

8.7
8.9
8.7
11.5
7.9
10.0
8.6
16.3

123.4
130.7
229.4
230.8
128.4
256.0
233.2
261.9
133.0
132.3
134.4
138.1

124.4
131.3
230.5
231.7
129.1
258.4
234.6
264.5
133.0
132.3
134.4
141.1

9.7
11.4
4.9
4.5
5.0
9.5
8.0
9.9
.3
.3
.0
14.0

11.3
11.1
7.9
8.6
6.7
20.7
12.6
22.1
54.3
54.2
53.3
11.8

3.7
10.1
4.2
3.6
5.6
9.6
14.0
8.8
1.2
1.5
.0
10.8

7.4
15.7
7.6
7.4
7.8
10.4
10.1
10.3
.6
.9
.3
21.5

10.5
11.2
6.4
6.5
5.8
15.0
10.3
15.8
24.4
24.4
23.8
12.9

5.5
12.8
5.9
5.5
6.7
10.0
12.1
9.6
.9
1.2
.1
16.0

415.9
373.0
264.4
317.2

414.5
377.6
266.9
321.1

1.8
9.1
24.2
3.3

-6.2
4.9
10.5
6.8

16.9
28.0
11.6
6.8

39.8
9.9
11.7
19.1

-2.3
7.0
17.1
5.0

27.8
18.6
11.6
12.8

NA

Not seasonally adjusted.
Indexes were formerly on a December 1977=100 base.




Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for—

July
1980

Oct.
1980

Jan.
1981

Apr.
1981

Oct.
1980

Apr.
1981

Data not adequate for publication.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

49

Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, all items index
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Area, region, and population size class

Pricing
schedule1

Other
index
base

Percent change to
Mar. 1981 from—

Percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

Indexes

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Mar.
1981

Mar.
1980

Jan.
1981

Feb.
1981

Jan.
1981

Feb.
J981

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

260.5

263.2

265.1

266.8

10.0

1.4

0.6

10.6

1.8

0.7

258.9
268.5
259.4
249.4
253.2

259.6
270.2
261.6
252.7
255.9

259.7
268.2
263.3
253.9
258.3

263.7
272.4
265.5
255.4
261.0

9.8
9.8
8.5
9.6
9.9

1.6
.8
1.5
1.1
2.0

1.5
1.6
.8
.6
1.0

10.3
10.4
9.1
9.8
10.1

.3
-.1
1.5
1.8
2.0

.0
-.7
.6
.5
.9

7.9
10.3
12.0
7.4
10.3
9.6
11.2
12.5
5.7
8.9
13.5
11.2
9.8

.4
2.3
2.3
.6
1.5
2.0
1.4
2.1
.6
1.4
1.9
2.3
2.0

Area 2
U.S. city average
Chicago, Ill.-Northwestern Ind
Detroit, Mich
L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif
N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern N.J
Philadelphia, Pa.-NJ

M
M
M
M
M

Anchorage, Alaska
Baltimore, Md
Boston, Mass
Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind
Denver-Boulder, Colo
Miami, Fla
Milwaukee, Wis
Northeast Pennsylvania
Portland, Oreg.-Wash
St. Louis, Mo.-lll
San Diego, Calif
Seattle-Everett, Wash
Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

Atlanta, Ga
Buffalo, N.Y
Cleveland, Ohio
Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex
Honolulu, Hawaii
Houston, Tex
Kansas City, Mo.-Kans
Minneapplis-St.Paul, Minn.-Wis
Pittsburgh, Pa
San Francisco-Oakland, Calif

2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

10/67

11/77

241.1
270.3
262.3
266.1
281.4
140.0
269.9
257.6
268.1
259.3
293.1
271.1
262.3

240.1
264.3
256.4
264.5
277.3
137.3
266.2
252.4
266.4
255.7
287.7
264.9
257.2
263.0
251.4
273.5
274.4
243.3
281.5
261.9
260.6
265.5
260.5

265.9
254.6
272.0
279.6
250.0
286.4
265.4
266.5
265.7
270.3

13.0
8.9
10.0
11.2
9.9
9.8
8.9
9.1
10.3
11.0

1.1
1.3
-.5
1.9
2.8
1.7
1.3
2.3
.1
3.8

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

138.8
142.3
142.4
142.6

140.5
143.7
144.4
145.2

10.8
9.4
10.4
9.4

1.2
1.0
1.4
1.8

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

139.2
142.2
144.0
142.1
139.8

141.0
144.5
145.6
143.6
142.1

9.4
10.2
10.6
9.7
10.5

1.3
1.6
1.1
1.1
1.6

Region
Northeast
North Central
South
West
Population size class 3
A-1
A-2
B
C
D
See footnotes at end of table.




50

Table 13. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, all items index—Continued
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Area, region, and population size class

Pricing
schedule1

Other
index

2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

Percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

Indexes
Jan.
1981

Feb.
1981

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Mar.
1981

Percent change to
Mar. 1981 from—
Mar.
1980

Jan.
1981

Feb.
1981

Region/population size class
cross classification 3
Northeast/A
North Central/A
South/A
West/A
Northeast/B
North Central/B
South/B
West/B
Northeast/C
North Central/C
South/C
West/C
Northeast/D
North Central/D
South/D
West/D

135.7
144.0
142.1
142.6
143.2
142.8
144.9
144.0
146.6
139.7
142.1
141.2
141.6
139.6
138.8
141.0

1
Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas;
most other goods and services priced as indicated:
M - Every month.
1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November.
2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December.
2
Area is generally the Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area (SMSA),
exclusive of farms. L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif, is a combination of
two SMSA's, and N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern N J . and Chicago, III.Northwestem Ind. are the more extensive Standard Consolidated Areas.
Area definitions are those established by the Office of Management and
Budget in 1973, except for Denver-Boulder, Colo, which does not include
Douglas County. Definitions do not include revisions made since 1973.
3
Regions are defined as the four Census regions.




137.3
145.9
144.1
145.7
144.4
143.5
146.7
146.7
149.8
140.2
143.7
142.1
143.4
141.1
141.8
143.6

9.8
9.5
10.3
9.7
11.9
9.6
11.4
9.4

12.9
8.8
9.4
8.1
12.6
9.6
10.5
10.1

1.2
1.3
1.4
2.2
.8
.5
1.2
1.9
2.2
.4
1.1
.6
1.3
1.1
2.2
1.8

The population size classes are aggregations of areas which have
urban population as defined:
A-1 More than 4,000,000.
A-2 - 1,250,000 to 4,000,000.
B
- 385,000 to 1,250,000.
C 75,000 to 385,000.
D Less than 75,000.
Population size class A is the aggregation of population size classes
A-1 and A-2.
NOTE: Price changes within areas are found in the Consumer Price
Index; differences in living costs among areas are found in Family
Budgets.

51

Table 14. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, food at home expenditure
categories
(1967=100, unless otherwise noted)

Area, region, and population size class

Other
index
base

Total
food
at
home

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs 1

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
foods
at
home1

Indexes, April 1981
Area 2
268.7

268.3

247.7

243.5

281.9

324.7

248.5
269.9
272.0
261.3
271.9
268.3
286.6
271.5
266.7
250.4
263.0
290.8
274.7
267.9
269.2
140.4
263.0
258.1
274.5
258.7
262.8
267.6
259.7
265.6
255.9
270.9
254.0
276.7

237.0
278.1
261.7
273.0
263.8
272.9
300.7
268.3
266.2
249.2
276.8
275.9
257.9
276.5
282.9
142.2
275.7
278.2
266.5
244.3
265.0
279.2
267.9
274.8
264.8
278.4
255.0
272.3

242.5
231.2
249.5
250.4
250.9
252.4
247.3
255.8
241.0
221.3
244.6
277.4
260.0
239.7
248.2
141.6
253.0
228.4
249.1
252.2
238.8
246.1
251.4
236.2
234.9
252.0
244.5
242.2

225.9
268.8
233.1
225.3
246.3
233.6
253.7
249.6
246.2
247.2
249.6
279.6
276.6
244.1
238.2
139.7
247.9
256.4
246.6
233.9
236.0
226.1
220.3
248.0
235.9
239.0
220.9
231.3

238.2
290.9
288.6
264.1
283.6
278.8
306.5
255.4
282.7
241.6
254.8
309.8
279.3
288.6
268.3
140.1
269.3
256.3
306.8
275.5
264.0
277.7
261.8
293.3
247.4
274.1
222.9
307.9

297.3
321.8
345.2
315.7
329.7
328.8
363.3
337.5
313.0
318.4
320.4
331.0
308.0
317.2
326.6
138.4
291.4
293.6
336.2
304.5
339.6
327.8
320.0
316.4
313.8
335.5
327.0
356.6

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

137.7
137.3
140.3
140.0

139.2
142.2
141.5
147.1

139.0
137.2
139.0
136.3

135.1
134.9
141.4
140.7

146.4
142.0
151.2
145.7

131.6
134.2
135.1
137.7

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

138.0
138.5
139.4
138.7
139.2

140.0
143.2
141.5
143.2
143.4

137.6
137.1
138.3
138.0
140.5

137.9
137.3
139.0
136.9
136.4

143.8
144.6
149.7
148.0
148.1

134.2
135.6
134.5
133.8
133.1

U.S. city average
Anchorage, Alaska
Atlanta, Ga
Baltimore, Md
Boston, Mass
Buffalo, N.Y
Chicago, Ill.-Northwestem Ind
Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind
Cleveland, Ohio
Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex
Denver-Boulder, Colo
Detroit, Mich
Honolulu, Hawaii
Houston, Tex
Kansas City, Mo.-Kans
LA.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif....
Miami, Fla
Milwaukee, Wis
Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minn.-Wis
N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern N.J
Northeast Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pa.-N.J
Pittsburgh, Pa
Portland, Oreg.-Wash
St. Louis, Mo.-lll
San Diego, Calif
San Francisco-Oakland, Calif
Seattle-Everett, Wash
Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va

10/67

11/77

Region 3
Northeast
North Central
South
West
Population size class 3
A-1
A-2
B
C
D
See footnotes at end of table.




52

Table 14. Consumer Price Index for AH Urban Consumers: Selected areas, food at home expenditure
categories—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Area, region, and population size class

Other
index
base

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Total
food
at
home

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs 1

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
foods
at
home1

145.9
141.8
143.8
143.7
146.3
139.6
155.9
150.9
152.3
143.3
151.8
140.5
140.4
143.3
155.2
151.4

131.7
135.4
137.4
138.2
130.7
130.3
135.6
139.6
133.4
134.8
133.3
133.9
128.7
133.2
133.5
136.2

Indexes, April 1981
Region/population size class
cross classification 3
Northeast/A
North Central/A . .
South/A
West/A
Northeast/B
North Central/B
South/B
West/B .
Northeast/C
North Central/C
South/C
West/C .
Northeast/D
North Central/D
South/D
West/D ..

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

138.1
141.3
141.4
148.7
138.8
142.4
140.5
145.6
144.6
142.3
143.1
143.0
140.8
145.2
140.3
149.9

137.1
137.8
139.7
140.2
138.9
134.7
140.7
141.5
141.1
137.3
139.4
136.3
134.1
137.9
141.9
141.5

See footnotes at end of table.




53

137.6
137.4
138.8
135.9
143.2
134.1
138.2
136.9
143.3
136.4
138.0
133.5
135.2
140.5
142.8
141.0

135.1
136.5
140.8
142.3
137.0
134.4
141.0
141.9
135.9
134.7
139.2
137.0
128.7
130.5
146.7
134.9

Table 14. Consumer Price index for All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, food at home expenditure
categories—Continued

Area, region, and population size class

Total
food
at
home

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
foods
at
home

Percent change from March 1981 to April 1981
Area 2
U.S. city average
Anchorage, Alaska
Atlanta, Ga
Baltimore, Md
Boston, Mass
Buffalo, N.Y
Chicago, Ill.-Northwestern Ind
Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind
Cleveland, Ohio
Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex
Denver-Boulder, Colo
Detroit, Mich
Honolulu, Hawaii
Houston, Tex
Kansas City, Mo.-Kans
LA.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif.,
Miami, Fla
Milwaukee, Wis
Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minn.-Wis...,
N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern N.J
Northeast Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pa.-N.J
Pittsburgh, Pa
Portland, Oreg.-Wash
St. Louis, Mo.-lll
San Diego, Calif
San Francisco-Oakland, Calif
Seattle-Everett, Wash
Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va

0.0

0.6

-1.1

0.4

1.3

0.2

1.5

.8
4.9
.0
1.0
.6
.2
-.7
1.8
2.2
.7
2.0
1.4
.9
-.7
2.3
.9
.5
.6
1.1
1.0

.2
-3.1
-1.9
-.8

.2
-2.7
-1.5
4.2
.2
-.3
-1.2

7.3
-.3
2.4
-.9
-1.3
1.1
5.8
1.1

.2
-.9
-.1
.4
.2
.0
-.9
.6
-.8
1.1
-.5
1.9
.4
-.6
1.2
.1
.8
.4
.9
.5
1.4
.8
-.7
-1.2
.6
-.1
1.4
-2.2

-1.1
-.5
.4
.0
-.5
.1
-.2
.5
.3
.3
.2
-.3
-.3
.5
.1
.7
.0
.5
-.1
-.4
-.2

-1.0

.1
-2.1
-•5
-2.4
.0
-.3
.2
-.3
-.2
-.9
-1.0
-.2
-.2
-2.6

1.4
-2.5
-.7
-1.6
-6.3

.6
.0
.0
-.6
-.2
-.5
.2
1.9
1.5
-.4
.2
.6
.2
-.2
1.1
-.3
.0
2.0
1.7
.0
-.1

-.1
-1.3
-1.4
-1.7
-4.8

3.1
-.1
1.6

-1.5
-2.4
1.3
-.5
-1.6
4.0
3.6
.7
.3
-1.5
-1.1

-2.7

.8
.3
-.7
.2
.2
1.1
-.5

.1
-.1
-.3
.4

.9
.1
.1
1.4

-.6
-1.0
-1.6
-1.4

.5
-.1
.1
1.3

.3
2.0
1.9
1.5

.2
-.2
.4
-.4
.0

1.0
.7
.6
.1
.2

-.7
-1.4
-1.1
-1.7
-.7

.5
.5
.5
.2
-.1

.3
.9
2.8
.8

-1.4
.2
-.2
.5
.2

2.9
1.3
.0
3.2
1.0
-.2

Region
Northeast
North Central
South
West
Population size class
A-1
A-2
B
C
D
See footnotes at end of table.




54

2.9

Table 14. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, food at home expenditure
categories—Continued
Total
food
at
home

Area, region, and population size class

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
foods
at
home

Percent change from March 1981 to April 1981
Region/population size class
cross classification 3
Northeast/A
North Central/A
South/A
West/A
Northeast/B
North Central/B
South/B
West/B
Northeast/C
North Central/C
South/C
West/C
Northeast/D
North Central/D
South/D
West/D

.

...

.

.

....

....

0.2
-.1
-.9
.4
.3
.1
.1
.8
.5
-.2
-.9
-.2
-1.6
.1
.6
-.1

1
Index is on an April 1967 = 100 base in Northeastern
Pennsylvania and Portland, Oreg.-Wash.
2
Area is generally the Standard Metropolitan Statistical
Area (SMSA), exclusive of farms. L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim,
Calif, is a combination of two SMSA's, and N.Y., N.Y.Northeastern N.J. and Chicago, Ill.-Northwestem Ind. are the
more extensive Standard Consolidated Areas. Area definitions
are those established by the Office of Management and
Budget in 1973, except for Denver-Boulder, Colo, which does
not include Douglas County. Definitions do not include
revisions made since 1973.




0.7
.5
1.1
1.5
1.5
-1.3
.6
1.6
2.0
-.1
-1.3
1.5
-.2
.6
-.1
.4
3

-0.5
-1.1
-2.3
-1.1
-.1
-.6
-1.6
-1.4
-1.2
-1.7
-1.8
-2.1
-2.5
-.3
.1
-1.9

0.9
-.3
-.5
1.6
-.1
.8
.1
1.4
.2
.2
.2
.4
-.2
-1.0
.7
.1

0.1
1.9
.1
.6
.5
3.6
4.0
2.8
2.0
2.4
-.7
.8
-1.4
.8
6.7
4.0

0.9
-.2
-.7
.8
.5
-.3
-.1
1.5
1.2
.0
.0
.1
-2.1
.5
-1.3
-.7

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
The population size classes are aggregations of areas
which have urban population as defined:
A-1 More than 4,000,000.
A-2 - 1,250,000 to 4,000,000.
B
- 385,000 to 1,250,000.
C
75,000 to 385,000.
D Less than 75,000.
Population size class A is the aggregation of population
size classes A-1 and A-2.

55

Table 15. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group, percent change from March 1981 to April 1981

Group

U.S.
city
average

Chicago,
III.Northwestern
Ind.

Detroit,
Mich.

Los AngelesLong Beach,
Anaheim,
Calif.

New York,
N.Y.Northeastern
N.J.

Philadelphia
Pa.-N.J.

Expenditure category
1.5

1.6

0.8

0.6

1.0

.3
.3
.0
.6
-1.1
-1.2
.4
1.3

.3
.3
.3
2.0
.2
.0
-.6
1.6
-.5
.1
1.2

.3
.3
.5
2.3
-1.0
-1.2
1.9
-.5

.9
.9

.7
.4

-.4
-.4
-.5
.2
-2.1
-2.0
-.3
1.1
.0
.0
-.5

.3
.3
-.4
-1.0
-1.4
-1.8
-.2
-1.5
1.4
1.9
.0

.8
.7
.6
.8
.7
.5

2.9
3.9
.8
2.2
4.7
.0

2.5
2.8
-.8
-1.2
3.3
.0

.8
1.1
1.9
1.7
.8

.7
.7
-.4
1.2
1.1

-1.0
-1.2
-.6
-1.4
2.1

.8
1.0
-.4
1.3
2.6

.1

Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear
..

.7
.7
.3
.8
1.0

.5
.5
.9
.0
1.4

.8
.6
-.3

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

.7
.6
1.1

Medical care

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

CNJ

0.6

All items

1.2

-.2
.9

.5
1.1
-.1

-.2
.6
.7
.9
2.0
-.1
.5
-.3
.0
.5
-.5
.1

1.7
2.3
-.2

.0
.0
.0
.2

2.4
2.8
-.8
5.4
.8

1.0
1.2
-1.6
3.7
.6

-.1
1.4

1.1
.7
-.4
1.5
1.8

.4
.3
-.3
-.1
1.3

.0
-.6
-2.0
-.8
-1.3

.3
.3
.5

1.0
1.0
.2

1.2
1.3
.3

.7
.7
.8

.7
.8
-.6

.8

2.0

.6

.9

1.0

.6

Entertainment

.5

2.3

1.9

-.4

.2

1.9

Other goods and services
Personal care

.5

1.5

.2

1.6

.2

.1

.8

3.1

-.4

1.9

.5

-.1

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Property taxes
Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas
Gas (piped) and electricity
Household furnishings and operation




56

.0

-.1

3.1
.0

Table 15. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity and
service group, percent change from March 1981 to April 1981—-Continued

Group

U.S.
city
average

Chicago,
III.Northwestern
Ind.

Detroit,
Mich.

Los AngelesLong Beach,
Anaheim,
Calif.

New York,
N.Y.Northeastern
NJ.

Philadelphia,
Pa.-NJ.

Commodity and service group
All items
Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages .
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables
Services
Medical care services
Special indexes:
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy
Energy
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care




0.6

1.5

1.6

0.8

0.6

1.0

.4
.3
.4
.3
.6

1.3
-.4
2.1
.6
3.4

.9
.3
1.1
-.3
2.1

.1
.3
.1
.2
.0

.2
.9
-.3
.0
-.6

.7
.3
.9
-.5
2.4

1.0
.7

1.9
2.2

2.5
.8

1.7
.9

1.1
1.2

1.5
.4

.6
.6
.7
.1
.4
.2
.3
1.1
1.0

.5
1.5
1.9
-1.0
2.0
.6
.1
2.0
1.8

.9
1.6
1.8
-.2
1.1
-.2
.0
2.7
2.6

.7
.8
.9
.3
.1
.2
.2
1.7
1.8

.9
.6
.5
1.4
-.3
.0
.5
1.3
1.1

.6
1.1
1.1
.3
.8
-.4
-.1
1.8
1.7

57

Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity
and service group. Indexes, April 1981, and percent changes, February 1981 to April 1981
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Chicago,
III.Northwestern
Ind.

U.S.
city
average

Index

Los AngelesLong Beach,
Anaheim,
Calif.

Detroit,
Mich.

New York,
N.Y.Northeastern
NJ.

Philadelphia,
Pa.-N.J.

Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
change
change
change
change
change
change
Expenditure category

All items
All items (1957-59=100)

266.8
310.2

1.4

263.7
299.6

1.6

272.4
313.0

264.1
271.9
268.3
272.9
252.4
259.8
233.6
278.8
328.8
282.8
182.3

-.3
-.4
-.5
1.4
-3.1
-2.6
-.4
2.2
.2
.0
.4

258.8
262.4
263.0
276.8
244.6
246.1
249.6
254.8
320.4
271.5
235.5

0.8

265.5
312.2

1.5

255.4
303.9

1.1

261.0
304.8

2.0

258.7
267.5
269.2
282.9
248.2
251.3
238.2
268.3
326.6
265.6
191.1

1.0
1.0
1.3
4.6
-2.2
-2.4
1.9
3.8
2.3

264.9
274.6
274.5
266.5
249.1
252.3
246.6
306.8
336.2
275.1
183.6

1.7
1.7
1.5
1.5

265.7
274.7
262.8
265.0
238.8
245.5
236.0
264.0
339.6
313.2
198.8

.4
.4
-.3
-1.0
-1.2
-1.2
-.5
2.7
-.4
2.1
.2

1.2
1.3
1.6
5.2
1.2

274.3
283.6
205.5
309.1
306.2
102.5

3.3
3.9
-.2
1.2
5.1
2.5

Food and beverages
.
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

265.7
272.9
268.7
268.3
247.7
253.0
243.5
281.9
324.7
288.2
197.8

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Property taxes 1

284.8
303.8
204.2
285.9
339.3
199.9

1.4
1.1
1.1
2.7
1.0

275.4
297.1
181.6
302.7
348.4
100.0

2.4
2.2
1.3
5.9
2.3

297.3
325.5
203.2
247.5
350.0
107.3

.1
-.8
-.8
-1.2
-.8

286.9
316.7
229.0
273.1
345.4
100.0

310.5
396.5
690.6
330.6
219.2

2.0
2.3
2.2
2.4
2.0

270.9
342.6
662.2
295.2
215.2

2.5
3.3
3.8
3.1
3.1

321.0
386.7
730.8
347.4
205.1

.7
.7
1.8
.5
3.9

237.6
325.3
145.6
325.9
211.9

Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear

186.4
177.6
175.6
158.8
199.3

2.4
2.5
2.3
3.5
2.3

156.7
144.0
130.9
128.7
176.6

2.1
2.1
3.5
1.5
5.4

161.0
150.4
155.9
141.8
156.8

2.1
1.8
4.6
.9
-5.0

175.8
169.8
157.6
144.2
197.2

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

275.3
273.4
297.2

1.6
1.5
3.2

279.2
275.3
316.0

1.2
1.3

274.4
273.6
291.9

2.2
2.2
3.5

Medical care

287.0

1.6

295.9

2.5

316.7

Entertainment

219.2

1.2

238.6

1.4

203.8

3.7

196.1

Other goods and services
Personal care

229.9
228.7

1.1
1.8

232.7
226.0

2.0
4.2

224.6
215.4

1.0
1.5

225.1
217.8

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 2 ...
Gas (piped) and electricity
Household furnishings and operation

1.1
-1.9
-1.9
.6
5.5
.5
1.2
1.0

See footnotes at end of table.




58

-.6
-.8
-1.2
4.2
-.4
1.2

1.6

260.4
251.5
214.3
307.8
273.7
100.1

6.6
.9
2.1
1.0

.7
1.7
-1.9

368.1
494.6
742.8
392.9
224.3

3.5
4.2
1.5
6.2
1.7

333.3
432.2
731.6
317.1
222.0

2.0
2.4
.5
4.2
2.8

3.8
3.4
1.9
5.9

177.3
163.9
152.4
145.9
193.3

1.0
1.0
.4
1.5
3.4

172.4
161.6
155.1
117.9
176.6

2.9
2.5
3.5
7.9
-1.3

277.7
278.1
266.6

2.1
2.1
2.4

291.1
281.9
318.0

1.6
1.4
2.2

280.9
281.6
283.3

1.2
1.3
.9

295.3

1.2

290.4

2.3

305.5

220.6

1.3

210.3

2.3

225.6
210.1

.5

1.6

3.0
4.7

229.4
221.9

Table 16. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity
and service group. Indexes, April 1981, and percent changes, February 1981 to April 1981—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Chicago,
III.Northwestem
Ind.

U.S.
city
average

Index

Los AngelesLong Beach,
Anaheim,
Calif.

Detroit,
Mich.

New York,
N.Y.Northeastern
N.J.

Philadelphia,
Pa.-N.J.

Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
change
change
change
change
change
change
Commodity and service group

266.8

1.4

263.7

1.6

272.4

0.8

265.5

1.5

255.4

1.1

261.0

2.0

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages .
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables

250.8
265.7
240.0
263.8
221.1

1.0
.8
1.1
2.0
.4

247.8
264.1
234.6
245.4
223.8

1.3
-.3
2.2
2.4
2.0

241.5
258.8
229.2
244.7
216.8

.4
.3
.4
1.1
-.1

240.6
258.7
230.3
247.7
220.1

.9
1.0
.8
2.5
-.3

242.6
264.9
225.5
253.0
191.8

.5
1.7
-.2
1.1
-2.0

250.2
265.7
236.9
258.7
216.9

1.3
.4
1.8
1.1
2.6

Services
Medical care services

295.4
309.8

1.8
1.5

290.2
329.3

1.9
2.8

318.6
330.1

1.5
.8

307.1
314.0

2.2
1.1

278.4
310.1

1.7
2.9

283.9
336.0

3.0
.4

254.9
265.4
255.6
409.8
238.0
258.1
265.9
312.8
291.8

1.5
1.3
1.2
2.2
1.1
1.9
1.4
1.9
1.8

250.4
261.3
142.7
179.4
232.6
240.4
256.6
315.9
282.5

1.3
1.5
1.4
2.5
2.1
2.3
1.0
2.0
1.8

253.1
267.7
143.6
171.0
229.9
244.5
253.4
331.6
307.5

1.6
.8
.8
.8
.4
1.1
.7
1.7
1.5

245.4
263.2
140.2
190.9
228.4
242.0
254.2
323.1
303.6

1.6
1.5
1.4
2.0
.9
2.5
1.7
2.3
2.3

257.1
253.0
129.8
189.2
222.7
246.0
260.2
297.1
273.1

1.7
1.0
.8
2.9
-.2
1.1
1.4
1.9
1.6

256.1
257.9
133.2
197.9
234.6
253.2
265.1
294.9
273.7

1.3
2.1
2.0
1.5
1.8
1.1
.8
3.4
3.2

All items

Special indexes:
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy 3
Energy4
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food ...
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care
1

Indexes on a January 1981 = 100 base, except U.S. city average.
Indexes on a June 1978=100 base in L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim,
Calif.; formerly on a December 1977=100 base.
3
Indexes on a December 1977=100 base. U.S. city average on a
2




1967 = 100 base.
4
Indexes on a June 1978=100 base; formerly on a December
1977=100 base. U.S. city average on a 1967=100 base.

59

Table 17. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure category and commodity
and service group. Indexes, April 1981, and percent changes, February 1981 to April 1981
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Area pricing schedule 21

Group

Index

Cleveland,
Ohio

Buffalo,
N.Y.

Atlanta,
Ga.
Percent
change

Index

Percent
change

Index

Percent
change

DallasFort Worth,
Tex.
Index

Percent
change

Honolulu,
Hawaii

Index

Percent
change

Expenditure category
All items
All items (1957-59 = 100) 2

265.9
305.8

1.1

254.6
279.8

1.3

272.0
307.0

-0.5

279.6
302.2

1.9

250.0
269.5

2.8

-

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

268.3
276.8
269.9
278.1
231.2
240.2
268.8
290.9
321.8
291.4
167.2

-.1
-.1
-.5
1.8
-2.9
-2.2
-1.8
3.4
-.2
.5
.5

262.4
268.1
271.9
263.8
250.9
253.9
246.3
283.6
329.7
265.6
202.9

.7
.9
.7
1.0
-1.3
-1.4
1.8
3.5
1.2
1.4
-1.6

266.1
272.2
271.5
268.3
255.8
261.2
249.6
255.4
337.5
275.3
217.3

.1
.0
-.4
.5
-2.7
-2.9
2.3
2.0
-.4
1.3
.4

273.5
278.1
266.7
266.2
241.0
246.7
246.2
282.7
313.0
314.0
212.0

1.4
1.6
1.4
2.0
-.6
-1.0
.5
10.6
-.6
2.0
-1.4

274.2
284.8
290.8
275.9
277.4
281.8
279.6
309.8
331.0
275.7
183.9

1.5
1.6
1.5
3.6
.0
-.2
.3
3.0
2.4
1.7
.3

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Property taxes 3

281.5
301.4
186.7
286.1
337.8
100.0

.9
.5
1.9
2.4
.1
.0

259.5
242.6
184.1
289.0
253.8
103.1

.6
-1.5
2.1
1.9
-2.2
.7

284.7
307.4
176.0
259.4
338.1
100.5

-2.4
-3.6
-.3
-.2
-4.1
.0

305.5
343.1
209.6
257.2
403.3
100.1

1.7
1.6
2.2
.6
1.5
.0

238.9
238.0
220.2
298.7
239.4
100.0

4.0
5.4
3.4
6.0
5.9
.0

265.0
317.6
212.9
311.7
231.6

1.7
.7
4.5
.5
2.9

399.1
469.1
705.6
420.9
207.4

4.5
5.8
1.2
7.6
3.1

299.6
344.8
220.9
331.2
207.4

.1
.1
.4
.1
1.2

274.9
368.9
176.3
366.9
222.0

2.5
2.8
5.7
2.7
1.6

332.5
471.3
204.1
471.9
194.6

1.3
1.8
.6
1.8
-1.0

Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear

187.7
175.1
197.5
167.1
149.7

3.1
2.5
5.3
1.2
1.1

206.8
203.3
255.0
168.7
222.6

2.8
3.1
3.0
4.5
3.4

187.4
181.4
178.2
181.9
187.2

3.2
3.7
.6
6.8
4.0

191.3
174.9
186.0
150.0
196.9

1.6
1.9
3.6
3.0
-.7

190.5
185.5
188.7
172.0
188.7

-.2
-.2
3.3
-.2
.0

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

267.9
270.2
224.7

2.1
2.1
2.0

266.7
268.3
242.6

2.5
2.5
2.8

265.8
277.7
197.1

1.9
2.0
1.4

285.9
286.0
282.3

3.0
3.0
4.7

244.7
250.1
220.2

2.4
2.6
1.2

Medical care

285.1

.4

246.3

1.4

320.4

1.2

267.6

2.1

280.6

3.2

Entertainment

193.7

.5

220.5

211.7

1.3

214.2

-.4

219.5

1.8

Other goods and services
Personal care

237.4
240.1

2.2
5.2

220.0
217.0

253.4
255.9

.8
1.3

239.0
243.0

2.0
1.2

235.7
242.2

.6
.7

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 4 ...
Gas (piped) and electricity
Household furnishings and operation

See footnotes at end of table.




60

2.3
4.6

Table 17. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure category and commodity
and service group. Indexes, April 1981, and percent changes, February 1981 to April 1981— Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Area pricing schedule 21

Group

Houston,
Tex.

Index

Kansas City,
Mo.-Kans.

Percent
change

Index

Percent
change

MinneapolisSt. Paul,
Minn.-Wis.
Index

Percent
change

Pittsburgh,
Pa.

Index

Percent
change

San FranciscoOakland,
Calif.
Index

Percent
change

Expenditure category
286.4
327.6

1.7
-

265.4
315.1

1.3
-

266.5
308.9

2.3

265.7
305.5

0.1

270.3
321.6

3.8

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

287.5
293.9
274.7
257.9
260.0
267.6
276.6
279.3
308.0
355.6
220.9

1.1
1.2
1.1
3.4
-1.3
-1.3
.5
4.4
1.8
1.3
.0

270.2
276.6
267.9
276.5
239.7
246.5
244.1
288.6
317.2
301.8
209.4

.5
.3
-.1
-1.3
-1.6
-1.6
.6
4.8
-.9
1.1
4.1

266.3
277.3
258.1
278.2
228.4
233.2
256.4
256.3
293.6
337.?
186.6

.4
.5
-.5
-.3
-4.1
-4.2
.4
2.6

.7
.7
.9
1.6

259.7
267.7
270.9
278.4
252.0
255.5
239.0
274.1
335.5
258.9
187.2

1.1
1.1

.7
2.1
-.2

267.1
272.3
267.6
279.2
246.1
251.9
226.1
277.7
327.8
298.4
227.7

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Property taxes 3

314.6
348.8
191.7
251.2
413.7
100.3

2.3
1.8
2.5
7.5
1.6
.3

280.5
310.0
169.8
253.5
360.4
100.0

2.0
2.4
-1.1
11.0
2.7
.0

290.7
316.6
215.9
289.4
334.6
100.0

2.9
2.8
4.4
2.6
2.6
.0

281.7
318.2
194.3
281.2
356.7
101.9

-1.4
-2.7

339.5
437.5
164.3
438.4
234.5

6.3
9.0
3.0
9.2
1.2

264.1
346.5
196.4
342.0
213.0

.6
.4
2.6
.3
1.6

307.8
358.8
704.8
313.5
213.6

2.6
.4
3.0
-.4
3.2

Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear

224.4
207.5
199.0
209.3
233.2

1.5
1.8
.7
.7
6.5

193.7
185.6
203.0
167.3
206.9

-.2
-.7
-1.4
-2.8
.5

177.7
172.3
193.4
142.6
209.8

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

260.1
261.3
227.3

1.9
1.8
3.8

266.1
267.8
230.5

1.5
1.4
1.9

Medical care

312.0

1.2

288.1

Entertainment

223.7

-1.0

Other goods and services
Personal care

243.9
276.4

.9
.9

All items
All items (1957-59=100)

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 7 ...
Gas (piped) and electricity
Household furnishings and operation

1.9
8.6
1.5
.6
.6

1.9

295.4
319.0
234.7
274.5
356.8
100.0

6.2
7.2
1.7
.4
8.5
.0

272.7
360.5
224.0
347.7
209.6

1.5
2.0
-.4
2.2
.8

284.8
337.7
204.0
335.5
227.8

1.6
1.0
3.6
.9
3.6

2.9
3.3
4.8
3.0
3.0

180.8
174.6
174.2
154.3
196.3

.6
.5
2.3
-2.8
-1.2

187.8
178.6
177.5
158.1
206.9

1.6
1.9
-1.5
3.9
3.6

257.7
257.8
256.3

2.2
2.2
2.0

291.6
293.6
280.5

1.6
1.6
2.0

275.8
276.6
252.8

2.2
2.1
3.4

.7

257.4

1.5

289.1

2.4

286.6

2.2

205.5

.1

252.3

4.9

219.1

214.6

-2.1

232.3
237.7

.2
.0

236.0
237.5

1.4
3.2

216.9
201.1

227.3
228.2

1.0
.9

See footnotes at end of table.




-1.9
-2.0
1.8
5.1
1.2
.4
.7

1.4
1.7
-2.4
-2.5

61

1.2

1.3
-3.5

Table 17. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure category and commodity
and service group. Indexes, April 1981, and percent changes, February 1981 to April 1981—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Area pricing schedule 21

Group

Index

Percent
change

Index

DallasFort Worth,
Tex.

Cleveland,
Ohio

Buffalo,
N.Y.

Atlanta,
Ga.

Percent
change

Index

Percent
change

Index

Percent
change

Honolulu,
Hawaii

Index

Percent
change

Commodity and service group
265.9

1.1

254.6

1.3

272.0

-0.5

279.6

1.9

250.0

2.8

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages .
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables

246.1
268.3
233.1
250.9
221.3

1.1
-.1
1.6
2.3
1.0

246.5
262.4
235.9
276.0
198.1

.9
.7
1.0
2.6
-.7

249.5
266.1
234.9
251.1
218.9

-.5
.1
-.8
2.2
-2.6

263.9
273.5
255.5
266.1
247.7

2.0
1.4
2.2
2.5
2.0

241.5
274.2
216.2
245.9
186.9

1.1
1.5
.8
1.7
.2

Services
Medical care services

300.4
311.3

1.1
.1

270.7
255.2

1.8
1.1

313.5
345.3

-.7
.5

304.6
285.5

1.8
1.9

264.3
290.9

4.9
3.2

252.6
263.9
139.8
182.9
230.7
244.4
261.4
320.4
295.2

1.4
1.1
1.0
1.6
1.5
2.2
1.1
1.0
1.3

258.2
254.9
129.3
187.8
234.5
269.8
269.6
280.6
272.2

2.2
1.2
.9
3.8
.9
2.3
1.7
1.8
1.9

255.4
268.3
142.8
176.1
234.7
248.5
260.6
333.5
304.3

1.1
-.6
-.8
1.4
-.7
2.1
1.1
-.7
-.8

256.9
279.1
144.9
180.2
253.9
262.7
270.8
323.1
303.4

2.0
1.9
1.6
3.4
2.1
2.3
2.0
1.7
1.8

251.1
247.5
138.1
203.6
214.1
238.5
263.3
274.8
256.7

1.4
2.7
2.8
2.5
.8
1.6
1.6
5.2
5.1

All items

Special indexes:
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy 5
Energy6
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care
See footnotes at end of table.




62

Table 17. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure category and commodity
and service group. Indexes, April 1981, and percent changes, February 1981 to April 1981— Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Area pricing schedule 21

Group

Houston,
Tex.

Index

Percent
change

Kansas City,
Mo.-Kans.

Index

Percent
change

MinneapolisSt. Paul,
Minn.-Wis.
Index

Percent
change

Pittsburgh,
Pa.

Index

Percent
change

San FranciscoOakland,
Calif.
Index

Percent
change

Commodity and service group
All items

1.3

266.5

2.3

265.7

0.1

270.3

3.8

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages .
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables

.7
.5
.8
.3
1.1

250.2
266.3
239.2
257.2
228.6

1.7
.4
2.3
2.3
2.4

246.1
267.1
227.3
237.6
217.7

-.1
.7
-.5
1.1
-2.0

245.0
259.7
236.1
251.2
228.2

3.6
1.1
4.6
2.5
6.1

Services
Medical care services

2.3
.8

295.8
273.5

3.1
1.4

302.2
318.6

.3
2.5

310.1
309.4

4.0
2.0

250.2
266.8
132.8
174.4
236.9
251.1
262.8
304.3
298.3

2.0
2.3
2.5
.9
2.2
2.1
1.3
2.9
3.2

252.4
264.2
136.0
176.5
228.8
239.1
255.8
317.0
299.2

1.2
-.1
-.1
1.6
-.5
1.1
.9
.2
.0

252.1
268.8
140.5
192.6
233.7
244.8
257.0
328.2
308.0

1.7
3.9
3.8
2.8
4.5
2.4
1.8
4.4
4.2

Special indexes:
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy 5
Energy 6
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care

286.4

271.5
284.0
134.7
200.9
251.2
276.4
285.5
350.4
319.4

265.4

250.2
264.1
141.5
174.4
239.0
258.5
267.4
312.0
286.6

1

Areas on pricing schedule 1 (See table 13) will appear next month.
For the following areas the 1957-59=100 base is not available;
indexes are on the bases listed:
Buffalo, N. Y
November 1963=100.
Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex
November 1963=100.
Honolulu, Hawaii
December 1963=100.
3
Indexes on a January 1981 = 100 base.
4
Indexes on a June 1978=100 base; formerly on the bases listed in
footnote 5, except in Buffalo, N.Y. where 1967=100.
5
Indexes are on the bases listed:
Atlanta, Ga
December 1977=100.
Buffalo, N. Y
February 1978=100.

1.2
.9
.5
.4
2.6
2.5

Cleveland, Ohio
February 1978=100.
Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex
February 1978=100.
Honolulu, Hawaii
December 1977=100.
Houston, Tex
April 1978=100.
Kansas City, Mo.-Kans
December 1977=100.
Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minn.-Wis..April 1978=100.
Pittsburgh, Pa
April 1978=100.
San Francisco-Oakland, Calif
December 1977=100.
6
Indexes on a June 1978=100 base; formerly on the bases listed in
footnote 5.
7
Indexes on a June 1978=100 base; formerly on the bases listed in
footnote 5, except in Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minn.-Wis. where 1967=100.

2




1.4
1.4

63

Table 18. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, all items index
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Area, region, and population size class

Pricing
schedule1

Other
index
base

Percent change to
Mar. 1981 from—

Percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

Indexes

Apr.
1980

Jan.
1981

Feb.
1981

Jan.
1981

Feb.
1981

Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

260.7

263.5

265.2

266.8

10.0

1.3

0.6

10.5

1.7

0.6

258.1
264.4
262.7
249.1
255.5

258.8
265.5
265.0
252.7
258.1

258.9
263.6
266.5
253.7
259.5

263.0
268.0
269.1
254.8
261.5

9.7
8.1
8.6
9.6
9.9

1.6
.9
1.5
.8
1.3

1.6
1.7
1.0
.4

10.1
8.7
9.3
9.9
10.4

.3
-.3
1.4
1.8
1.6

.0
-.7
.6

7.3
10.4
11.8
7.2
10.2
10.0
10.8
12.7
6.1
8.8
12.7
11.0
10.5

.5
2.6
2.4
.5
1.3
2.1
1.0
2.2
.8
1.4
1.8
2.1
1.9

Feb.
1981

Mar.
1981

Mar.
1980

Area 2
U.S. city average
Chicago, III.-Northwestern Ind
Detroit, Mich
L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif
N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastem N.J
Philadelphia, Pa.-N.J

M
M
M
M
M

Anchorage, Alaska
Baltimore, Md
Boston, Mass
Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind
Denver-Boulder, Colo
Miami, Fla
Milwaukee, Wis
Northeast Pennsylvania
Portland, Oreg.-Wash
St. Louis, Mo.-lll
San Diego, Calif
Seattle-Everett, Wash
Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

Atlanta, Ga
Buffalo, N.Y
Cleveland, Ohio
Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex
Honolulu, Hawaii
Houston, Tex
Kansas City, Mo.-Kans
Minneapolis-St.Paul, Minn.-Wis....
Pittsburgh, Pa
San Francisco-Oakland, Calif

2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

10/67

11/77

236.2
269.3
261.8
267.7
285.8
141.7
274.6
260.6
267.0
259.4
288.0
267.9
264.2

235.0
262.6
255.7
266.3
282.2
138.8
271.9
255.1
265.0
255.9
282.9
262.3
259.4
266.4
249.7
273.9
272.9
243.5
277.7
260.1
262.4
266.4
261.6

268.8
252.7
272.1
276.9
250.2
283.1
264.3
267.3
267.3
270.9

12.3
8.3
9.5
10.9
9.5
10.0
9.1
8.8
10.4
11.6

1.2
-.7
1.5
2.8
1.9
1.6
1.9
.3
3.6

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

138.8
142.4
142.7
143.2

140.4
143.8
144.6
145.8

10.7
9.3
10.6
9.5

1.2
1.0
1.3
1.8

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

139.4
142.3
144.3
142.2
140.1

141.1
144.4
145.9
143.6
142.3

9.3
10.1
10.7
9.8
10.5

1.2
1.5
1.1
1.0
1.6

Region
Northeast
North Central
South
West
Population size class 3
A-1
A-2
B
C
D
See footnotes at end of table.




64

Table 18. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, all items index—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Area, region, and population size class

Pricing
schedule1

Other
index
base

2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

Jan.
1981

Feb.
1981

Percent change to
Mar. 1981 from—

Percent change to
Apr. 1981 from—

Indexes
Mar.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Mar.
1981

Mar.
1980

Jan.
1981

Feb.
1981

Region/population size class
cross classification 3
Northeast/A
North Central/A
South/A
West/A
Northeast/B
North Central/B
South/B
West/B
Northeast/C
North Central/C
South/C
West/C
Northeast/D
North Central/D ..
South/D
West/D

-

135.9
143.6
142.5
143.3
143.0
144.8
144.8
144.3
146.6
139.0
142.7
141.9
141.2
140.4
139.0
140.8

1
Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas;
most other goods and services priced as indicated:
M - Every month.
1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November.
2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December.
2
Area is generally the Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area (SMSA),
exclusive of farms. L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif, is a combination of
two SMSA's, and N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern N.J. and Chicago, III.Northwestern Ind. are the more extensive Standard Consolidated Areas.
Area definitions are those established by the Office of Management and
Budget in 1973, except for Denver-Boulder, Colo, which does not include
Douglas County. Definitions do not include revisions made since 1973.
3
Regions are defined as the four Census regions.




-

137.2
145.5
144.3
146.3
144.2
145.6
146.4
147.0
149.6
139.3
144.1
143.0
143.2
141.7
142.1
143.4

9.8
9.1
10.3
9.7
12.0
10.3
11.2
9.2
12.8
8.6
9.4
8.7
11.9
9.8
10.8
10.2

1.0
1.3
1.3
2.1
.8
.6
1.1
1.9
2.0
.2
1.0
.8
1.4
.9
2.2
1.8

-

-

_

The population size classes are aggregations of areas which have
urban population as defined:
A-1 More than 4,000,000.
A-2 - 1,250,000 to 4,000,000.
B - 385,000 to 1,250,000.
C 75,000 to 385,000.
D Less than 75,000.
Population size class A is the aggregation of population size classes
A - i and A-2.
NOTE: Price changes within areas are found in the Consumer Price
Index; differences in living costs among areas are found in Family
Budgets.

65

Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, food at home
expenditure categories
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Area, region, and population size class

Other
index
base

Total
food
at
home

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs 1

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
foods
at
home1

Indexes, April 1981
Area 2
U.S. city average
Anchorage, Alaska
Atlanta, Ga
Baltimore, Md
Boston, Mass
Buffalo, N.Y
Chicago, III.-Northwestern Ind
Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind
Cleveland, Ohio
Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex
Denver-Boulder, Colo
Detroit, Mich
Honolulu, Hawaii
Houston, Tex
Kansas City, Mo.-Kans
LA.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif.
Miami, Fla
Milwaukee, Wis
Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minn.-Wis...
N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern N.J
Northeast Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pa.-N.J
Pittsburgh, Pa
Portland, Oreg.-Wash
St. Louis, Mo.-lll
San Diego, Calif
San Francisco-Oakland, Calif
Seattle-Everett, Wash
Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va

10/67

11/77

268.2

268.0

247.1

243.8

280.0

325.4

243.0
272.0
269.5
260.3
270.5
264.4
284.7
273.3
267.6
253.2
265.4
296.0
273.2
265.1
269.0
140.9
269.0
258.4
270.4
258.2
265.2
272.4
259.5
265.6
260.2
272.3
255.1
271.6

235.1

257.9
259.6

227.2
232.3
247.3
250.6
251.1
241.4
248.9
261.0
243.6
218.6
248.1
286.7
257.4
240.0
247.2
145.6
261.2
226.7
246.2
243.6
241.5
250.9
240.4
233.5
234.3
255.1
245.2
240.0

223.1
269.7
226.4
225.7
246.1
231.5
251.7
247.7
251.0
247.6
255.5
280.6
268.5
245.0
241.0
139.0
248.9
259.5
246.4
231.5
235.0
229.0
222.5
244.0
250.8
236.8
219.2
227.3

243.8
278.6
293.4
269.1
281.8
287.3
296.6
261.2
277.2
254.0
258.6
320.7
279.5
274.9
271.1
136.6
268.9
259.2
294.0
289.9
271.2
286.8
263.1
302.6
237.9
274.7
222.8
306.1

293.3
335.4
340.4
307.5
328.6
323.8
360.5
334.7
313.3
329.6
316.0
333.2
312.9
318.6
329.2
134.6
297.0
297.0
332.3
308.5
342.5
334.2
333.7
311.2
322.3
336.9
329.6
350.2

279.0
257.8
270.9

256.9
276.4
301.9
268.7
268.3
241.3
280.8
273.3
254.4267.5

271.2
146.4
290.3
280.6
265.7
238.9
264.0
281.2
268.3
294.2
272.4
282.5

Region
Northeast
North Central
South
West

,

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

137.2
137.6
139.7
140.8

139.4
144.9
139.5
145.2

138.1
136.9
138.0
137.9

135.0
135.2
141.8
142.0

144.5
142.8
149.8
145.2

131.6
134.2
135.9
139.1

12/77
12/77
Mill
12/77
12/77

136.9
138.6
140.2
138.4
139.3

139.0
143.5
143.1
141.8
143.8

136.1
137.7
139.6
137.2
139.9

138.1
136.7
139.3
137.2
137.6

142.3
144.6
150.2
146.5
146.0

133.3
135.6
135.5
134.8
134.3

Population size class
A-1
A-2
B
C
D
See footnotes at end of table.




66

Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, food at home
expenditure categories—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Area, region, and population size class

Other
index
base

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Total
food
at
home

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs 1

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
foods
at
home1

142.6
143.5
142.9
144.4
152.9
142.8
153.1
149.3
146.1
142.9
152.4
138.8
142.5
139.9
152.4
149.8

131.2
134.1
137.4
139.4
131.3
132.3
136.5
141.7
135.6
135.8
134.0
133.6
128.4
134.4
135.3
138.7

Indexes, April 1981
Region/population size class
cross classification 3
Northeast/A
North Central/A
South/A
West/A
Northeast/B
North Central/B
South/B
West/B .
Northeast/C
North Central/C
South/C
West/C
Northeast/D
North Central/D
South/D
West/D

12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77
12/77

136.1
137.4
139.2
140.5
139.5
138.9
139.4
143.5
140.2
137.2
138.9
136.4
136.3
137.2
142.1
141.4

See footnotes at end of table.




67

137.6
143.8
139.2
145.9
141.8
150.2
138.5
145.8
144.1
142.2
140.6
139.6
142.7
147.2
139.8
148.0

136.8
135.9
139.3
136.2
141.2
141.4
136.0
141.6
141.7
136.0
136.1
135.4
139.0
137.5
142.4
141.0

135.0
136.9
139.1
143.2
135.3
135.2
141.9
144.3
136.6
133.9
139.9
139.1
131.9
131.5
148.7
133.6

Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, food at home
expenditure categories—Continued

Area, region, and population size class

Total
food
at
home

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
foods
at
home

Percent change from March 1981 to April 1981
Area 2
U.S. city average
Anchorage, Alaska
Atlanta, Ga
Baltimore, Md
Boston, Mass
Buffalo, N.Y
Chicago, Ill.-Northwestern Ind
Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind
Cleveland, Ohio
Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex
Denver-Boulder, Colo
Detroit, Mich
Honolulu, Hawaii
Houston, Tex
Kansas City, Mo.-Kans
LA.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif..
Miami, Fla
Milwaukee, Wis
Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minn.-Wis....
N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern N.J
Northeast Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pa.-N.J
Pittsburgh, Pa
Portland, Oreg.-Wash
St. Louis, Mo.-lll
San Diego, Calif
San Francisco-Oakland, Calif
Seattle-Everett, Wash
Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va
Region

0.0

0.6

-1.1

0.5

1.8

0.1

2.2
-.3
-.4
.8
-.5
.1
-.1
-.4
1.1
.3
.6
.5
.1
.1
.4
-.8
.4
-.5
.4
.8
-.2
.0
-.7
-.2
.2
.6
.2
-2.5

.8
.9
-.2
.5
.9
1.5
.3
1.7
2.5
.5
1.3
1.3
.5
-.2
1.6
.8
.6
.0
.9
1.1
-.2
.6
.9
-1.2
.7
-.1
2.0
-1.0

1.2
-2.7
-1.8
-.1
-.9
-.8
-.8
-2.9
.2
.0
.8
.4
.4
-.3
-1.1
-.8
-.1
-3.2
-1.1
-.1
-1.2
-1.7
-3.1
-.3
-2.7
-.2
-2.2
-4.2

.5
1.5
-3.5
2.2
-.8
-.2
-1.2
4.5
.1
.2
.2
.1
.3
.0
2.5
1.4
-.7
-.8
.4
.2
.0
1.3
.1
.0
2.0
1.4
-.1
-1.2

9.3
1.0
3.8
2.1
-2.7
1.2
4.5
.3
5.8
.5
1.1

.4
.4
.3
.5
.9
.1

.3
.0
-.5
.6

.8
.1
.1
1.4

-1.1
-.8
-1.8
-.6

.5
.0
.1
1.6

1.6
1.9
1.8
2.0

.7
-.1
-.7
.4

.3
-.1
.3
-.4
-.2

1.0
.4
.8
-.1
-.1

-.9
-1.3
-.9
-1.9
-.9

.7
.4
.8
.4
-.2

1.5
1.8
2.5
1.1
2.7

.7
-.1

-.9
-2.2
3.5
.6
-4.3
3.2
4.5
2.0
1.3
.9
.4
2.6
3.0
-.9
5.7
1.8
-.1

-.9
-.3
-.2
.4
-.1
1.3
.8

-.9
.5
-.7
.4
.1
1.5
1.6
.3

1.1
-.7
-1.0

1.9
-1.3
1.3
-2.8

3

Northeast
North Central
South
West
Population size class
A-1
A-2
B
C
D
See footnotes at end of table.




68

.1
.1
-1.0

Table 19. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, food at home
expenditure categories—Continued
Cereals
and
bakery
products

Total
food
at
home

Area, region, and population size class

Meats,
poultry,
fish, and
eggs

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Other
foods
at
home

Percent change from March 1981 to April 1981
Region/population size class
cross classification 3
Northeast/A ..
North Central/A
South/A
West/A
Northeast/B
North Central/B
South/B
West/B
Northeast/C
North Central/C ...
South/C
West/C
Northeast/D
North Central/D
South/D
West/D

...

.....

0.3
.1
-.5
.4
.6
.1
-.5
1.3
.1
-.4
-.9
.2
-1.2
-.2
.0
.2

1
Index is on an April 1967=100 base in Northeastern
Pennsylvania and Portland, Oreg.-Wash.
2
Area is generally the Standard Metropolitan Statistical
Area (SMSA), exclusive of farms. L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim,
Calif, is a combination of two SMSA's, and N.Y., N.Y.Northeastem N.J. and Chicago, III.-Northwestern Ind. are the
more extensive Standard Consolidated Areas. Area definitions
are those established by the Office of Management and
Budget in 1973, except for Denver-Boulder, Colo, which does
not include Douglas County. Definitions do not include
revisions made since 1973.




0.7
.9
.6
1.2
1.6
-1.2
1.0
2.0
1.2
-.7
-1.0
1.5
-.3
.0
-.4
.5
3

-1.0
-.7
-1.5
-1.2
-.6
.3
-2.9
.8
-1.3
-1.9
-2.1
-1.6
-2.3
-.7
-.4
-.9

0.5
.2
-.4
1.9
.6
.7
.4
1.5
.7
.2
-.1
.9
.5
-1.6
.5
.1

1.6
1.9
.8
1.7
3.0
2.8
2.5
1.8
.9
1.2
.5
3.1
.1
1.6
5.0
3.3

1.1
-.2
-.5
.3
.2
-.5
-.2
1.3
9
.5
-8
-.1
-1.8
-.1
-1.8
-.3

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
The population size classes are aggregations of areas
which have urban population as defined:
A-1 More than 4,000,000.
A-2 - 1,250,000 to 4,000,000.
B - 385,000 to 1,250,000.
C 75,000 to 385,000.
D Less than 75,000.
Population size class A is the aggregation of population
size classes A-1 and A-2.

69

Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group, percent change from March 1981 to April 1981

Group

U.S.
city
average

Chicago,
III.Northwestern
Ind.

Detroit,
Mich.

Los AngelesLong Beach,
Anaheim,
Calif.

New York,
N.Y.Northeastern
N.J.

Philadelphia,
Pa.-N.J.

Expenditure category
0.6

1.6

1.7

1.0

0.4

0.8

.2
.2
.0
.6
-1.1
-1.4
.5
1.8
.1
.7
.4

.0
.1
.1
1.5
-.8
-.8
-.2
1.2
.1
.0
.1

.8
.7
.6
1.3
.8
.7
.2
1.1
-.1
.8
2.4

.3
.3
.4
1.6
-1.1
-1.5
2.5
.6
.5
-.1
1.1

.7
.8
.4
.9
-1.1
-1.3
.4
2.0
1.5
1.8
-.1

-.2
-.2
-.2
-.2
-1.2
-1.7
.0
.9
.3
-.4
.4

.7
.7
.6
.8
.7
.3

2.9
4.0
.8
2.3
4.9
.0

2.7
2.9
-.8
-1.2
3.3
.0

1.0
1.1
1.9
1.3
1.0
.0

.0
-.9
.0
.5
-1.4
.1

1.7
2.1
-.2
-.1
2.8
.0

.6
.7
-.4
1.1
1.0

-.9
-1.2
-.6
-1.4
1.8

.7
1.0
-.7
1.3
3.5

.2
.0
.0
.0
.9

2.3
2.7
-.7
5.4
.5

1.1
1.3
-1.3
3.7
1.4

.9
1.0
.7
1.1
1.3

1.6
2.0
.6
1.0
2.9

.8
.8
1.8
-.1
.0

1.3
1.2
-1.2
2.4
3.5

.0
-.1
-.4
-1.6
2.6

.4
.1
1.6
-1.1
2.7

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

.7
.7
.9

1.0
1.0

1.0
1.0
.2

1.7
1.8

.8
.8
.7

.5
.6

Medical care

.7

Entertainment

.4

Other goods and services
Personal care

.5

All items
Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages
Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Property taxes
Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas
Gas (piped) and electricity
Household furnishings and operation
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear

1.1
.1

2.4
1.8
.5
-.1

70

.6

.6

1.2




-.5

.2

.4

.7
.5

-1.8
2.1
2.8

.6
1.2

.6
.3
-.4

Table 20. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group, percent change from March 1981 to April 1981— Continued

Group

U.S.
city
average

Chicago,
III.Northwestern
Ind.

Detroit,
Mich.

Los AngelesLong Beach,
Anaheim,
Calif.

New York,
N.Y.Northeastem
N.J.

Philadelphia,
Pa.-N.J.

Commodity and service group
All items
Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages .
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables
Services
Medical care services
Special indexes:
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy
Energy
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables ...r
Services less rent
Services less medical care




0.6

1.6

1.7

1.0

0.4

0.8

.4
.2
.5
.3
.7

1.4
.0
2.0
.6
3.3

1.1
.8
1.3
-.1
2.3

.4
.3
.4
.6
.2

.2
.7
-.2
-.1
-.5

.4
-.2
.9
-.2
2.2

1.0
.6

2.0
1.4

2.4
.0

1.8
.6

.8
.9

1.3
.3

.6
.6
.7
.1
.5
.3
.3
1.0
1.0

.7
1.6
1.9
-.9
1.9
.5
.3
2.1
2.0

1.1
1.7
2.0
-.3
1.4
.0
.4
2.7
2.6

.9
1.0
1.1
.3
.4
.7
.4
1.8
1.9

.8
.4
.2
1.2
-.3
.0
.4
1.0
.8

.4
.8
.9
.0
.9
-.2
-.2
1.5
1.4

Table 21. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group. Indexes, April 1981 and percent changes February 1981 to April 1981
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Chicago,
III.Northwestern
Ind.

U.S.
city
average

Index

Los AngelesLong Beach,
Anaheim,
Calif.

Detroit,
Mich.

New York,
N.Y.Northeastern
N.J.

Philadelphia,
Pa.-NJ.

Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
change
change
change
change
change
change
Expenditure category

266.8
310.3

1.3
-

263.0
298.8

1.6
-

268.0
307.9

0.9
-

269.1
316.5

1.5
-

254.8
303.2

0.8
-

261.5
305.5

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

266.1
273.2
268.2
268.0
247.1
252.2
243.8
280.0
325.4
290.7
199.4

.7
.7
.4
1.1
-1.8
-1.9
.5
5.1
.6
1.2
.9

260.4
267.5
264.4
276.4
241.4
248.9
231.5
287.3
323.8
277.2
188.5

.0
.0
.1
2.4
-2.3
-2.1
-.8
2.4
1.2
-.1
.2

261.2
265.2
265.4
280.8
248.1
249.5
255.5
258.6
316.0
276.0
233.5

.9
.8
.5
1.0
.2
-.2
.1
3.8
-.7
1.5
2.1

262.3
271.5
269.0
271.2
247.2
250.3
241.0
271.1
329.2
277.6
189.9

1.0
.9
1.2
2.3
-2.4
-2.7
2.2
6.3
1.7
.4
2.5

262.7
271.8
270.4
265.7
246.2
249.0
246.4
294.0
332.3
275.8
190.6

1.3
1.3
1.2
1.5
-.6
-.6
.1
4.8
2.1
1.7
.6

275.2
284.9
265.2
264.0
241.5
247.2
235.0
271.2
342.5
348.8
201.9

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Property taxes 1

284.3
304.6
203.9
285.8
341.1
201.7

1.3
1.0
1.1
2.7
.9
.5

271.5
297.4
181.6
318.5
350.5
100.0

2.4
2.4
1.3
6.6
2.5
.0

293.5
324.4
203.2
248.8
347.3
107.3

.1
-.8
-.8
-1.2
-.7
.4

293.1
326.6
229.0
278.3
357.6
100.0

1.4
1.4
1.6
5.6
1.4
.0

257.8
248.1
214.3
304.4
269.3
100.1

.0
-1.6
.7
1.8
-2.9
.1

269.4
279.5
205.5
304.3
301.2
102.4

2.6
2.9
-.2
1.1
3.9
2.4

311.4
396.2
693.7
329.6
215.9

1.9
2.3
2.2
2.3
2.0

274.5
347.0
680.1
295.1
200.2

2.5
3.2
3.7
3.1
2.2

319.5
385.0
717.0
348.1
192.2

.7
.8
1.9
.5
4.2

237.3
324.3
145.6
325.1
207.5

.3
.1
1.6
.0
2.1

372.0
498.7
741.1
392.9
218.0

3.4
4.0
1.3
6.2
1.7

332.4
433.9
735.2
317.1
213.6

2.2
2.6
.8
4.2
2.1

Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear

186.0
177.5
176.1
160.7
198.4

2.3
2.4
2.3
3.4
1.8

158.8
145.7
136.0
131.1
162.1

2.7
3.2
4.6
4.4
-2.1

161.1
150.6
153.0
143.7
159.0

2.7
2.6
1.5
3.8
.0

172.6
166.3
151.1
143.3
210.3

1.9
1.8
-.4
3.0
-.5

175.4
163.3
156.0
141.3
196.3

.1
-.5
-.7
-1.1
2.7

148.3
135.4
143.8
84.3
185.1

-.4
-1.2
.5
-.2
2.7

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

276.3
275.1
287.7

1.5
1.5
2.5

284.6
282.1
309.7

1.9
2.0
.6

261.2
260.1
294.8

1.8
1.7
3.9

281.9
283.0
264.1

2.5
2.5
2.2

293.8
286.0
310.3

1.6
1.6
1.7

290.0
291.4
284.4

1.0
1.0
.7

Medical care

289.1

1.7

301.4

1.8

313.6

.7

304.5

1.0

290.0

3.7

321.7

Entertainment

217.0

.9

253.3

.8

195.7

4.9

181.1

-1.1

220.1

.6

211.3

.6

Other goods and services
Personal care

227.9
226.4

1.0
1.4

226.7
207.8

.8
.5

228.0
223.7

.7
-.2

224.9
217.0

2.4
3.2

227.8
225.0

.9
1.5

220.9
202.7

.8
.2

All items
All items (1957-59 = 100)

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 2 ...
Gas (piped) and electricity
Household furnishings and operation

See footnotes at end of table.




72

1.3

.4
-.2
-.3
-1.7
-2.0
-.1
4.9

-.9
1.5

Table 21. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group. Indexes, April 1981 and percent changes February 1981 to April 1981—
Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)

Group

Chicago,
III.Northwestern
Ind.

U.S.
city
average

Index

Los AngelesLong Beach,
Anaheim,
Calif.

Detroit,
Mich.

New York,
N.Y.Northeastern
N.J.

Philadelphia,
Pa.-N.J.

Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
change
change
change
change
change
change
Commodity and service group

266.8

1.3

263.0

1.6

268.0

0.9

269.1

1.5

254.8

0.8

261.5

1.3

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages .
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables

251.2
266.1
240.5
266.5
219.3

1.0
.7
1.1
2.0
.3

246.6
260.4
234.8
247.9
221.7

1.4
.0
2.2
2.1
2.2

238.1
261.2
223.8
246.9
207.6

.5
.9
.4
.9
.1

241.2
262.3
229.7
250.8
216.3

1.0
1.0
1.0
2.5
-.2

242.1
262.7
226.0
256.3
189.3

.4
1.3
-.1
.9
-1.6

250.2
275.2
232.4
251.1
213.1

.7
.4
.9
.2
1.8

Services
Medical care services

295.9
312.2

1.8
1.6

291.9
334.5

1.9
2.0

314.4
327.6

1.5
.6

317.2
325.2

2.3
.9

277.3
309.0

1.5
3.8

285.5
358.1

2.4
.3

255.7
265.3
254.7
414.0
238.6
260.7
267.3
313.5
292.0

1.4
1.3
1.2
2.1
1.1
1.9
1.3
1.8
1.7

251.3
260.4
141.4
183.9
232.8
242.9
255.8
318.3
283.8

1.4
1.6
1.5
2.4
2.1
2.0
1.0
2.1
1.9

249.0
263.1
140.6
174.5
224.6
246.3
255.8
326.7
302.8

1.8
1.0
1.0
.3
.4
.9
.9
1.7
1.6

246.9
266.5
141.8
191.9
227.7
244.8
257.6
335.0
313.3

1.6
1.6
1.5
2.1
1.0
2.5
1.7
2.4
2.4

257.1
252.4
128.8
192.6
223.3
249.4
260.5
295.8
271.9

1.6
.7
.5
2.8
-.1
.9
1.1
1.6
1.2

258.1
257.8
132.9
201.4
230.4
246.4
266.0
296.7
273.5

All items

Special indexes:
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy 3
Energy 4
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care
1

Indexes on a January 1981 =100 base, except U.S. city average.
Indexes on a June 1978=100 base in L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim,
Calif.; formerly on a December 1977=100 base.
3
Indexes on a December 1977=100 base. U.S. city average on a
2




.9

1.4
1.4
1.3

.9
.3
.3
2.8
2.7

1967 = 100 base.
4
Indexes on a June 1978=100 base; formerly on a December
1977 = 100 base. U.S. city average on a 1967=100 base.

73

Table 22. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group. Indexes, April 1981 and percent changes February t981 to April 1981
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Area pricing schedule 21

Group

Index

Cleveland,
Ohio

Buffalo,
N.Y.

Atlanta,
Ga.
Percent
change

Index

Percent
change

Index

Percent
change

DallasFort Worth,
Tex.
Index

Honolulu,
Hawaii

Percent
change

Index

Percent
change

Expenditure category
268.8
309.2

0.9

252.7
277.7

1.2

272.1
307.2

-0.7

276.9
299.4

1.5

250.2
269.7

2.8

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

272.4
280.8
272.0
279.0
232.3
241.2
269.7
278.6
335.4
300.0
172.7

.7
.8
1.0
1.9
-1.4
-.8
.9
4.3
1.6
.4
.0

258.1
263.2
270.5
256.9
251.1
254.6
246.1
281.8
328.6
248.5
207.0

.0
.0
-.2
1.2
-2.5
-2.5
.4
1.0
1.3
.7
-.4

274.2
281.1
273.3
268.7
261.0
267.5
247.7
261.2
334.7
302.0
216.2

.3
.4
-.2
.3
-1.3
-1.5
.4
3.3
-.8
1.6
.0

272.1
277.7
267.6
268.3
243.6
248.9
251.0
277.2
313.3
311.2
197.5

.9
1.0
.7
2.8
-1.7
-2.2
.6
7.1
-.4
1.6
-1.7

277.5
288.7
296.0
273.3
286.7
291.9
280.6
320.7
333.2
273.8
179.2

1.5
1.6
1.9
5.9
.3
.2
.8
3.2
1.9
.9
-.3

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Property taxes 3

278.2
301.2
186.7
287.3
340.5
100.0

1.0
.5
1.9
2.4
.1
.0

257.8
237.5
184.1
284.6
247.6
103.1

.6
-1.9
2.1
1.9
-2.6
.7

282.8
308.9
176.0
266.9
340.0
100.5

-2.6
-3.6
-.3
-.1
-4.1
.0

302.6
343.2
209.6
255.3
406.8
100.1

1.5
1.4
2.2
.7
1.2
.0

234.5
230.5
220.2
307.3
230.3
100.0

4.2
6.9
3.4
6.4
7.9
.0

265.0
314.9
214.2
311.0
228.9

1.6
.6
4.6
.5
2.3

399.6
471.4
697.9
421.9
212.2

4.6
6.0
1.1
8.1
2.9

299.5
343.6
227.1
329.9
199.2

.1
.1
.6
.0
-.5

275.4
370.1
176.3
367.2
214.4

2.4
2.7
5.6
2.6
1.0

332.2
469.4
207.4
469.7
199.8

1.3
1.7
.5
1.8
-3.4

Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear

193.2
181.9
197.8
177.2
153.2

1.3
1.2
4.1
-.5
1.9

197.8
194.8
256.7
151.0
202.1

5.3
5.6
3.2
9.8
4.0

186.4
181.9
192.3
172.8
178.8

1.9
2.4
.6
2.9
3.2

194.4
178.4
191.2
156.3
204.9

1.4
1.5
1.7
4.4
-1.5

200.4
196.0
186.6
151.8
171.2

-.1
-.2
2.1
-1.1
1.6

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

278.9
278.3
257.1

1.3
1.3
1.1

267.9
269.8
233.3

2.3
2.4
2.2

264.9
277.1
191.9

1.5
1.5
1.1

287.2
287.3
284.7

2.5
2.5
3.0

245.9
252.4
220.9

2.5
2.6
1.2

Medical care

296.0

250.3

1.7

326.5

270.0

1.0

284.9

2.6

Entertainment

226.4

-.4

201.7

1.7

213.6

1.4

202.9

.8

231.7

2.1

Other goods and services
Personal care

222.0
221.8

.7
1.5

216.2
215.1

1.0
1.1

257.8
258.2

.8
1.0

230.4
234.4

-.4
-3.2

230.6
230.6

1.1
2.4

All items
All items (1957-59=100)

2

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 4 ...
Gas (piped) and electricity
Household furnishings and operation

See footnotes at end of table.




74

Table 22. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group. Indexes, April 1981 and percent changes February 1981 to April 1981—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Area pricing schedule 21

Group

Index

Percent
change

Index

DallasFort Worth,
Tex.

Cleveland,
Ohio

Buffalo,
N.Y.

Atlanta,
Ga.

Percent
change

Index

Percent
change

Index

Percent
change

Honolulu,
Hawaii

Index

Percent
change

Commodity and service groupAll items

268.8

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages .
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables

251.3
272.4
239.1
263.0
218.7

Services
Medical care services

300.4
321.4

Special indexes:
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy 5
Energy6
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care

258.9
266.4
140.7
183.3
236.5
255.7
269.5
320.8
294.2

0.9

252.7

1.2

272.1

-0.7

276.9

1.5

250.2

2.8

.9
.7
1.1
1.6
.5

245.7
258.1
237.1
277.6
198.8

.9
.0
1.4
3.0
-.4

251.1
274.2
234.7
256.3
215.0

-.6
.3
-1.0
1.4
-2.8

261.4
272.1
252.9
266.2
241.8

1.5
.9
1.7
1.7
1.8

244.2
277.5
218.4
254.3
184.2

.9
1.5
.4
1.6
-.6

265.9
263.7

1.8
2.0

311.7
355.1

302.7
286.2

1.5

-.5

261.1
297.3

5.8
2.6

256.6
252.6
127.3
190.9
235.6
270.7
267.4
275.0
265.9

1.9
1.2
.7
3.7
1.3
2.7
1.4
1.7
1.8

258.1
268.2
142.1
178.6
234.3
253.1
267.0
331.6
302.0

.7
-.7
-1.0
1.3
-.9
1.4
.8
-.9
-.9

256.2
276.4
142.7
182.8
251.1
262.0
270.1
321.2
302.0

1.5
1.5
1.2
3.2
1.7
1.6
1.3
1.4
1.6

255.4
247.6
137.6
202.3
216.0
245.5
268.8
271.0
252.9

1.2
2.8
2.8
2.4
.4
1.4
1.5
6.1
6.1

1.1
.9
.8
1.4
1.0
1.5
1.2
.7
1.0

See footnotes at end of table.




75

Table 22. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group. Indexes, April 1981 and percent changes February 1981 to April 1981—Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Area pricing schedule 21

Group

Houston,
Tex.

Index

Percent
change

Kansas City,
Mo.-Kans.

Index

Percent
change

MinneapolisSt. Paul,
Minn.-Wis.
Index

Percent
change

Pittsburgh,
Pa.

Index

Percent
change

San FranciscoOakland,
Calif.
Index

Percent
change

Expenditure category

283.1
323.8

1.9
-

264.3
313.7

1.6

267.3
309.9

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Meats, poultry, and fish
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

281.9
288.1
273.2
254.4
257.4
265.1
268.5
279.5
312.9
336.9
217.6

.6
.7
.6
2.3

.2
3.5
1.0
.9
-.1

265.0
271.9
265.1
267.5
240.0
246.0
245.0
274.9
318.6
292.9
200.3

.7
.7
.3
-1.9
-.9
-1.0
.2
6.4
-.1
1.5
1.0

261.8
272.6
258.4
280.6
226.7
231.1
259.5
259.2
297.0
323.6
185.7

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Property taxes 3

310.4
342.5
191.7
249.6
411.5
100.2

2.7
2.1
2.5
6.7
1.9
.2

277.5
306.6
169.8
259.4
355.7
100.0

2.2
2.5
-1.1

340.1
437.5
164.3
438.3
233.1

6.3
9.0
3.0
9.2
1.8

Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear

222.5
208.5
202.2
217.7
226.8

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

267.3
307.3

0.3

270.9
322.4

3.6

.5
.5
-.7
-.6
-4.1
-4.3
-.3
5.5
.4
2.6
.1

268.9
274.0
272.4
281.2
250.9
256.9
229.0
286.8
334.2
291.5
231.1

.6
.6
.9
2.2
-2.6
-2.7
2.1
4.5
2.0
-.1
1.6

264.7
272.4
272.3
282.5
255.1
259.3
236.8
274.7
336.9
269.7
189.7

1.7
1.7
1.7
1.5
-1.9
-1.9
1.5

12.8
2.8
.0

294.2
319.9
215.9
292.3
338.4
100.0

2.8
2.9
4.4
2.4
2.7
.0

283.3
319.0
194.3
282.8
355.8
101.9

-1.4
-3.1
1.2
1.3
1.9

293.8
318.7
234.7
273.4
357.4
100.0

5.9
6.9
1.7
.5
8.3
.0

267.1
350.0
209.7
341.7
209.4

.7
.5
2.9
.2
2.2

308.1
358.0
709.4
312.2
219.9

2.6
.4
3.1
-.4
2.8

278.3
367.1
228.3
344.2
212.8

1.6
1.9
-.6
2.4
1.6

285.4
333.9
192.1
332.8
223.0

1.6
.9
2.8
.8
3.2

1.2
1.5
1.4
.6
2.5

190.2
182.8
207.7
155.1
224.4

1.4
1.1
2.8
-.2
1.4

176.7
172.3
173.7
160.7
185.1

1.9
2.1
5.3
.7
-.3

175.4
169.0
178.6
151.2
179.8

3.0
3.4
5.8
4.3
-3.0

187.9
178.2
181.5
164.1
200.9

2.0
1.8
3.6
1.8
3.8

257.0
258.5
210.1

2.1
2.0
3.2

269.6
271.8
221.3

1.9
1.8
1.7

263.0
264.0
253.1

1.9
1.9
1.3

295.2
297.6
279.2

1.8
1.7
1.5

279.8
281.6
247.2

2.2
2.3
2.4

Medical care

324.8

1.4

284.8

248.7

1.1

289.2

1.1

285.6

1.3

Entertainment

216.0

1.2

219.3

2.9

241.4

.0

211.4

1.7

204.9

-1.1

Other goods and services
Personal care

239.3
267.9

1.4
1.9

230.9
232.6

-2.0
-4.3

232.9
232.9

1.1
1.7

221.0
211.6

1.1
2.0

229.4
227.8

1.0
1.2

All items
All items (1957-59=100)

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 7 ...
Gas (piped) and electricity
Household furnishings and operation

-1.2
-1.2

See footnotes at end of table.




76

-3.8

12.6
.7

1.6
1.5

Table 22. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure
category and commodity and service group. Indexes, April 1981 and percent changes February 1981 to April 1981— Continued
(1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted)
Area pricing schedule 21

Group

Kansas City,
Mo.-Kans.

Houston,
Tex.

Index

Percent
change

Index

Percent
change

MinneapolisSt. Paul,
Minn.-Wis.
Index

Percent
change

San FranciscoOakland,
Calif.

Pittsburgh,
Pa.

Index

Percent
change

Index

Percent
change

Commodity and service group
283.1

1.9

264.3

1.6

267.3

1.9

267.3

0.3

270.9

3.6

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages ...
Nondurables less food and beverages .
Durables

264.5
281.9
253.4
278.4
236.1

1.4
.6
1.8
2.1
1.5

251.7
265.0
243.1
270.5
222.7

1.2
.7
1.4
1.0
1.7

251.8
261.8
243.6
263.6
230.4

1.5
.5
1.9
2.0
1.9

247.3
268.9
228.5
240.6
216.4

.4
.6
.3
1.9
-1.5

247.9
264.7
238.3
257.5
227.0

3.2
1.7
4.0
2.4
5.1

Services
Medical care services

316.3
350.6

2.7
.6

287.8
309.4

2.3
.4

295.8
266.1

2.7
1.0

305.7
319.9

.2
.7

308.4
306.5

4.0
.9

269.4
280.0
132.9
199.7
252.1
274.3
281.3
342.3
310.0

1.9
2.0
1.5
4.7
1.8
2.0
1.4
2.7
3.0

251.2
263.0
139.9
177.6
241.5
264.7
268.3
309.0
284.0

1.2
1.6
1.7
1.1
1.4
1.0
.8
2.7
2.5

250.8
268.0
132.3
178.3
240.9
256.1
263.5
304.3
299.2

1.5
1.9
2.0
1.2
1.9
1.8
1.2
2.5
2.8

255.6
265.8
135.9
181.9
230.1
242.3
258.2
320.1
302.7

1.4
.3
.1
1.6
.3
1.9
1.3
.1
.1

254.5
269.4
140.0
193.6
236.0
251.4
262.6
326.5
306.4

1.8
3.7
3.6
2.7
3.9
2.4
2.1
4.4
4.3

All items

Special indexes:
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy 5
Energy 6
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care
1

Areas on pricing schedule 1 (See table 18) will appear next month.
For the following areas the 1957-59=100 base is not available;
indexes are on the bases listed:
Buffalo, N. Y
November 1963 = 100.
Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex
November 1963 = 100.
Honolulu, Hawaii
December 1963=100.
3
Indexes on a January 1981 =100 base.
4
Indexes on a June 1978=100 base; formerly on the bases listed in
footnote 5, except in Buffalo, N.Y. where 1967=100.
5
Indexes are on the bases listed:
Atlanta, Ga
December 1977=100.
Buffalo, N. Y
February 1978=100.

Cleveland, Ohio
February 1978 = 100.
Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex
February 1978=100.
Honolulu, Hawaii
December 1977=100.
Houston, Tex
April 1978=100.
Kansas City, Mo.-Kans
December 1977=100.
Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minn.-Wis..April 1978=100.
Pittsburgh, Pa
April 1978 = 100.
San Francisco-Oakland, Calif
December 1977=100.
6
Indexes on a June 1978=100 base; formerly on the bases listed in
footnote 5.
7
Indexes on a June 1978=100 base; formerly on the bases listed in
footnote 5, except in Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minn.-Wis. where 1967=100.

2




77

Table 23. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Region,1 by expenditure category and commodity
and service group
(December 1977 = 100)

Group

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

South

North Central

Northeast

Feb.
1981

Index

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index

Apr.
1981

West

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index

Percent
change
from—

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Expenditure category
140.5

10.8

1.2 143.7

9.4

1.0 144.4

10.4

1.4 145.2

9.4

1.8

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Sugar and sweets
Fats and oils
Nonalcoholic beverages
Other prepared foods
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages .

137.5
138.2
137.7
139.2
139.0
135.1
146.4
154.5
134.5
122.1
136.0
139.2
126.3

9.6
9.8
9.4
10.7
6.3

1.0 137.9
1.1 138.3

8.7
8.6
8.7
10.3
4.6
7.2
17.5

10.1
10.2
10.5
10.3
6.4
11.0
19.1
17.6
12.1

139.0
139.7
140.0
147.1
136.3
140.7
145.7
153.0
142.1
128.1
143.7
139.0
130.7

9.4

137.3
142.2
137.2
134.9
142.0
158.4
140.1
120.5
140.2
140.6
130.3

139.7
140.3
140.3
141.5
139.0
141.4
151.2
160.0
135.6
126.5
137.3
140.3
129.3

1.1
1.1
1.2
2.8
-2.4
1.4
6.6
-.5
2.1
1.4
2.4
.8
1.4

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Home purchase
Financing, taxes, and insurance
Property taxes 2
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities

144.5
143.5
125.3
147.1
150.1
132.8
172.2
100.6
138.5
140.3
131.5

9.3
8.7
7.6
7.2
9.0
4.2
13.1
.0

149.0
157.6
130.4
151.5
163.6
144.6
197.7
103.8
140.9
142.4
134.7

10.5
10.6
8.8
14.0

16.6
.0
11.2
11.3
10.9

1.1 149.0
.4 155.8
.9 126.4
1.3 148.2
.3 162.0
-3.6 140.2
1.8 193.6
.5 102.7
3.4 142.2
3.8 145.9
1.2 133.0

166.7
180.3
246.9
145.4
110.5
127.6
122.2
131.7
136.7

21.7
26.7
17.7
6.7
7.6
6.5
9.6
8.3

139.1
144.8
209.6
136.7
112.9
127.5
121.6
131.8
136.1

12.8
16.5
22.2
15.5
6.0
7.8
6.3

118.1
114.0
111.3
104.1
116.4
124.4
145.6
148.8

5.2
4.1
5.1
2.7
7.9
5.5
3.5
11.6

117.8
113.9
113.9
105.0
113.0
126.0
128.8
146.6

5.8
4.9
6.1
3.0
8.5
6.9
4.2
11.7

All items

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels3
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 3
Gas (piped) and electricity 3
Other utilities and public services
Household furnishings and operation
Housefurnishings
Housekeeping supplies
Housekeeping services
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Infants' and toddlers' apparel
Footwear
Other apparel commodities
Apparel services

.8
1.0
-.9
.7
4.9

9.7

16.1
18.6

10.3
5.8
8.7
10.7
6.0
12.2
11.4

8.9
8.5
12.4
7.6

-1.5
.5
.9
1.2
1.6

See footnotes at end of table.




78

11.9
8.5
8.8

9.2
8.9
10.0

2.6
-2.1
1.7

1.1

12.7
13.3
21.5

1.8
1.7
.6
3.1

145.6
145.8
230.4
130.7
114.3
128.6
121.9
138.9
136.9

10.2

1.1
1.2
3.0
.6
1.1
2.8
2.5
2.8
3.2

2.1
2.2
1.8
3.7
1.5
2.2
-.3
1.5

114.6
111.5
106.7
106.2
122.8
119.2
133.6
140.8

3.8
3.1
4.4
.0
12.1
2.3
9.8
8.9

2.2
2.3
3.3
2.1
1.2
2.3
.7
2.0

2.5
3.0
1.7
4.2
.1

18.8

16.9
15.1
3.6

-2.3
-.1
4.6
-3.3
1.8
.3
1.9
1.0
1.2

11.0

11.0
8.5
6.4
12.4

8.1
10.8
9.8
6.9

10.9
7.8
14.9
.0
7.6
7.6
7.2

10.9
8.6

.3
.7
-2.3
.7
6.1
-4.0
.0
.0
1.6
1.5

9.5

9.5
12.7
3.7

10.5
15.2
17.5

16.9
7.4
12.5
9.2
8.6

1.5
1.2
1.4
3.6
1.2
-.3
2.2
1.2
1.9
1.7
2.6

149.6
155.0
135.9
149.0
159.5
139.8
185.2
102.5
138.1
140.5
132.2

9.8
9.8
11.3
10.6
9.4
4.0

2.7
3.7
2.7
3.8
1.0
1.7
1.5
1.0
2.3

142.7
161.3
197.2
156.4
110.4
129.3
124.6
136.4
134.7

13.4
16.0

2.6
3.0
2.5
4.3
.7
2.7
1.1

121.7
119.3
113.8
108.0
129.5
131.7
147.9
141.4

14.0
.0
9.4
10.3
7.1

15.1
16.2
8.4

8.1
6.9

2.1
2.4
1.4
4.1
2.5
1.5
3.3
1.9
2.5
3.7
-.5
.8
.7
3.0
.4
1.0
1.7

9.0

.9
1.7
3.4

5.8
5.3
5.1
1.9
15.5
9.8
7.5
9.1

2.8
2.7
1.5
4.3
4.7
1.6
1.8
3.3

10.5

Table 23. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Region,1 by expenditure category and commodity
and service group—Continued
(December 1977 = 100)

Group

Index

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

South

North Central

Northeast

Percent
change
from—

Index

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1980

Apr.
1981

Index

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

West

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Index

Feb.
1981

Percent
change
from—

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Expenditure category
Transportation
Private transportation
New cars
Used cars
Gasoline3
Maintenance and repair
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities
Other private transportation services
Public transportation

152 1
152.7
125.6
140.2
220 2
133.7
129.8
133.4
129 2
146.1

121
11.1
5.7
21.6
11 4
10.2
9.7
5.5
10.6
22.1

1 5
1.4
.9
2.0
1 6
1.8
1.0
1.5
.9
2.7

154 0
153.3
126.4
140.1
214.8
139.3
130.1
133.7
129.5
167.5

11 4
10.4
6.1
21.5
11.6
9.0
5.7
5.2
5.9
33.5

1.4
1.3
1.0
2.0
1.7
.3
.6
.4
.7
2.7

155 1
154.6
121.9
140.1
2190
136.8
129.8
136.0
128.1
164.3

123
11.7
5.4
21.5
13.5
8.9
7.8
8.6
7.6
23.9

1.6
1.4
.5
2.0
2.1
1.4
.8
1.2
.7
4.0

154.8
153.3
119.3
139.8
207.6
139.8
132.2
134.5
131.7
179.0

10.1
9.0
2.5
21.6
10.8
9.6
3.7
9.4
2.5
28.1

2.0
1.9
.1
2.0
3.2
1.8
1.4
1.3
1.4
3.7

Medical care
Medical care commodities . . . .
Medical care services
Professional services
Other medical care services

133.2
131 5
133 5
131.2
136.0

8.8
109
8.3
9.8
7.1

1.7
1.4
1.7
2.0
1.4

138.3
132 0
139.7
137.2
142.1

10.0
11.1
9.9
10.2
9.6

1.6
1.9
1.6
1.7
1.5

138.2
131 6
139.6
136.6
142.0

10.4
10.1
10.4
10.3
10.5

1.7
2.1
1.5
1.9
1.4

139.0
134 7
139.8
137.2
142.7

8.6
104
8.4
7.4
9.4

1.2
18
12
1.1
1.3

Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Entertainment services

127.0
131.1
121.5

8.5
9.8
6.7

1.5 128.6
2.3 128.0
.4 129.5

9.2
8.8
9.8

1.7 128.2
2.2 129.2
.9 126.9

7.9
8.7
6.9

.5 129.1
.9 129.1
-.2 129.2

7.1
7.7
6.3

.9
1.7
-.5

Other goods and services
Tobacco products
Personal care
Personal and educational expenses

126 5
121.0
126.0
130.9

92
6.9
8.7
11.3

131 1
125.2
130.9
136.9

100
7.6
8.9
13.6

131 8
124.6
134.8
133.6

90
7.5
8.9
10.7

17
.3
2.7
1.4

8
.5
1.2
.7

129.4
123.4
128.6
135.5

100
7.5
9.7
12.3

1.2
.7
2.0
.4

1.0
.5
1.6
.7

Commodity and service group
140.5

10.8

1.2 143.7

9.4

1.0 144.4

10.4

1.4 145.2

9.4

1.8

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages
Nondurables less food and beverages
Apparel commodities
Nondurables less food, beverages, and
apparel .
Durables

140.8
137.5
142.6
155.2
1140

9.9
9.6
10.1
11.2
41

8
1.0
.7
1.6
22

140 1
137 9
141.1
151.8
111 5

85
87
8.4
9.7
31

.7
.4
.9
1.9
23

141.2
139.7
141.9
151.8
1139

9.7
10.1
9.6
10.3
49

1.0
.6
1.2
2.0
3.0

140 3
139 0
140.9
152.8
1193

79
9.4
7.4
9.0
53

15
1.1
1.7
2.5
27

172.2
130.2

13.3
8.9

1.5 168.4
-.4 133.6

11.7
7-4

1.9 168.6
.0 134.9

12.0
9.0

1.8 167.5
.5 133.6

10.3
6.3

2.5
1.1

Services
Rent residential
Household services less rent .
Transportation services
Medical care services
Other services

140.1
125.3
151.8
134.5
133.5
128.9

12.0
8.9
14.0
13.5
8.3
9.0

1.9
.9
2.6
1.6
1.7
.9

10.8
7.6
11.7
10.7
9.9
10.0

1.4
.9
1.6
1.0
1.6
1.2

11.4
8.8
12.5
10.7
10.4
9.8

1.9
1.4
2.3
1.5
1.5
.6

11.4
11.3
13.0
8.7
8.4
7.9

2.3
1.4
2.9
1.9
1.2
1.0

All items

See footnotes at end of table.




79

149.3
126.4
163.4
137.5
139.7
132.5

149.1
130.4
161.8
136.0
139.6
134.3

152.0
135.9
165.6
141.3
139.8
133.4

Table 23. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Region,1 by expenditure category and commodity
and service group—Continued
(December 1977=100)

Group

Percent
change
from—

Index
Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Index

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Apr.
1981

Feb.
1981

West

South

North Central

Northeast

Feb.
1981

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Index

Percent
change
from—

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

1.5
1.5
1.2
1.3
1.2
2.0
1.7
1.3
1.9
2.0
2.6
1.2
1.4
1.0
2.1
1.7

146.3
139.9
137.8
145.5
140.6
151.1
163.6
145.6
154.9
153.3
189.0
141.3
141.7
131.4
215.5
151.3

9.4
9.3
8.6
9.4
7.4
8.9
10.1
9.2
11.4
11.7
12.4
9.1
9.1
6.7
11.0
11.0

2.0
1.6
1.6
1.8
1.7
2.4
2.4
1.8
2.4
2.3
2.3
1.8
1.9
1-4
3.1
2.4

Commodity and service group
Special indexes :
All items less food
All items less shelter
All items less mortgage interest costs
All items less medical care
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables less food and apparel ....
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care
Energy 3
All items less energy
All items less food and energy
Commodities less food and energy
Energy commodities
Services less energy

141.1
139.5
137.3
140.9
142.2
153.5
168.5
145.8
142.9
140.8
195.7
134.4
133.3
126.9
231.6
138.9

1.3
1.5
1.3
1.2
.7
1.6
1.4
1.3
2.0
1.9
2.4
1.1
1.1
.5
1.7
1.6

11.0
10.6
10.2
10.9
10.1
10.9
12.9
10.4
12.5
12.4
16.8
9.9
10.0
8.2
16.4
11.4

1

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
The population size classes are aggregations of areas
which have urban population as defined:
A-1 More than 4,000,000.
A-2 - 1,250,000 to 4,000,000.
B - 385,000 to 1,250,000.
C
75,000 to 385,000.




144.9
138.9
138.3
144.0
140.9
150.5
165.3
144.6
152.3
150.3
177.6
139.2
139.4
129.9
219.0
149.7

9.6
9.7
8.8
9.4
8.5
9.6
11.5
9.2
11.2
10.8
12.4
9.0
9.1
7.4
13.1
10.8

1.1
1.3
.9
1.0
.9
1.9
1.8
1.2
1.5
1.3
1.5
.9
1.0
.6
1.9
1.5

145.2
139.0
139.0
144.7
141.6
150.7
165.8
145.6
151.7
150.3
182.4
139.9
139.9
130.9
219.3
149.0

10.4
10.2
9.8
10.4
9.5
10.2
11.8
10.2
11.7
11.5
14.6
9.8
9.8
8.5
14.2
11.0

D Less than 75,000.
Population size class A is the aggregation of population
size classes A-1 and A-2.
2
Indexes on a January 1981 =100 base.
3
Indexes on a June 1978 = 100 base; formerly on a
December 1977=100 base.

80

Table 24. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Population size class,1 by expenditure category and commodity and
service group
(December 1977 = 100)

Group

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

B

A-2

A-1

Feb.
1981

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Index

Percent
change
from—

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

1.1 143.6

9.7

Feb.
1981

Index

Percent
change
from—

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

1.1 142.1

10.5

1.6

.7
.7
5
1.0
-2.3
1.1
61
-2.1
1.2
.7
20
1.0
1.0

140.4
141.0
139 2
143.4
140.5
136.4
148.1
159.0
138.1
121.0
136 7
145.3
129.7

10.4
10.6
100
10.6
6.0
9.9
20 7
15.7
14.3
4.1
107
12.0
6.2

Feb.
1981

Expenditure category
141.0

9.4

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Sugar and sweets
Fats and oils
Nonalcoholic beverages
Other prepared foods
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

137.4
138.1
138.0
140.0
137.6
137.9
143.8
156.2
138.8
124.0
139.9
138.3
126.0

9.3
9.4
92
10.6
5.8
9.3
15.3
18.3
12.2
5.4
11 0
10.0
7.1

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Home purchase
Financing, taxes, and insurance
Property taxes 2
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities

All items

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels3
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 3
Gas (piped) and electricity 3
Other utilities and public services
Household furnishings and operation
Housefurnishings
Housekeeping supplies
Housekeeping services
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Infants' and toddlers' apparel
Footwear
Other apparel commodities
Apparel services

1.3 144.5

10.2

1.0
.9
8
1.7
-1.1
.1
4.8
-1.3
1.5
.5
1 7
1.2
1.0

137.8
138.5
138 5
143.2
137.1
137.3
144 6
156.4
135.1
126.0
140 6
138.4
128.6

9.4
9.6
95
10.8
5.2
9.3
156
19.0
13.0
7.8
11 6
9.6
7.6

.5
.6
2
.8
-2.4
.9
4.7
-2.4
.0
.6
1.4
1.2
.5

139.3
139.7
139.4
141.5
138.3
139.0
149.7
154.8
140.0
124.5
138.6
140.4
131.8

9.6
9.7
99
10.8
5.2
10.1
18.7
17.3
14.8
6.5
10.6
9.1
8.6

.9
.8
6
1.1
-2.3
.6
59
-2.9
.8
1.2
1 7
1.2
1.5

138.7
8.8
139.1 . 8.8
138 7
92
143.2 11.5
4.7
138.0
9.2
136.9
148.0 17.2
158.5 16.9
136.5 13.0
6.3
122.8
137.4 10.1
140.0
7.9
8.0
131.6

9.9
145.7
147.7
8.8
8.7
127.4
152.8
8.9
8.9
154.6
134.8
2.8
179.4 13.5
101.61
.0
142.8
9.8
144.7
9.7
135.2
9.9

1.2
.8
.9
2.7
.7
-2.3
2.2
.4
2.8
3.4
.2

150 4
157.1
132.2
146.1
163.6
144.4
190.5
102.8
143.4
146.3
134 5

11 0
10.9
10.4
11.7
11.0
6.6
15.5
.0
8.8
8.1
11 3

2.1
2.2
2.1
3.8
2.1
.9
3.2
2.1
2.0
1.9
2.4

151.0
157.6
130.1
146.3
163.5
144.0
196.5
103.7
135.3
136.0
133.2

11 1
10.9
8.5
9.1
11.4
7.0
15.8
.0
9.6
10.0
7.9

9
.6
1.5
2.3
.6
-1.4
1.7
.8
2.0
2.4
.8

147 9
154 3
131.5
145.2
158.8
141 6
186.0
101.1
141.4
145.7
128 0

94
9.1
9.1
9.7
9.1
6.1
12.0
.0
8.5
9.1
6.6

8
2
.8
1.7
.1
-.9
.4
.1
1.4
1.6
.9

143 2
148 2
124.3
151.6
153.1
131.2
186.2
99.6
134.2
134.5
133.4

108
11 2
9.5
9.1
11.6
70
15.8
.0
10.6
11.2
93

2.0
2.0
-.4
2.4
2.5
-.8
5.3
-.9
2.5
3.6
-.3

157.6
164.6
241.7
143.7
111.9
130.2
124.1
138.1
137.5

17.7
20.1
26.5
17.5
9.4
8.0
6.5
11.4
8.8

2.4
3.0
1.5
3.7
.4
2.0
1.5
2.4
3.1

146.2
153.8
236.3
138.0
110.0
128.6
123.5
133.7
136.9

14.9
17.8
25.0
15.6
7.4
8.1
6.7
10.8
9.3

2.0
2.1
2.6
1.9
1.4
2.0
2.2
.6
3.0

150.9
162.9
237.2
144.3
111.8
127.0
121.3
133.5
134.8

15.0
18.0
23.6
15.9
7.2
8.0
6.7
9.4
9.5

1.5
1.7
1.9
1.8
.7
1.4
1.2
.0
2.5

147.0
158.4
227.3
140.6
116.1
126.2
120.5
132.2
135.1

12.6
14.1
22.6
11.0
9.1
7.5
5.8
11.1
8.3

2.1
2.7
2.4
2.8
.9
2.4
1.9
2.9
3.1

142.5
148.0
221.3
127.6
110.4
128.1
122.1
133.8
136.0

12.3
15.1
21.1
12.4
5.1
8.4
6.7
12.2
9.1

1.6
1.9
3.7
1.1
.8
2.4
1.9
2.0
3.4

114.6
109.9
105.3
98.6
120.4
120.6
146.1
146.5

2.7
1.3
2.1
-1.8
10.3
5.2
1.5
10.1

2.0
1.9
1.9
2.9
.8
1.7
.1
2.6

119.9
116.7
114.1
110.4
124.9
125.4
133.1
144.4

4.8
4.3
5.3
2.6
16.8
5.0
4.3
8.1

2.4
2.5
2.3
3.0
7.3
2.7
.6
1.3

121.4
118.4
114.9
109.8
121.3
128.7
143.5
144.3

7.5
6.9
7.4
3.9
11.1
8.2
11.4
11.6

3.1
3.5
3.5
4.5
1.5
2.6
2.2
.8

116.8
113.1
114.3
104.4
114.2
125.1
125.2
150.6

6.5
5.4
7.1
3.6
5.6
6.2
5.8
14.5

2.0
2.0
1.7
3.2
1.2
2.2
-.6
2.0

117.1
115.3
108.3
107.4
115.4
127.5
144.9
132.6

5.2
4.7
4.8
2.1
9.0
4.5
11.5
8.6

2.8
2.9
2.1
4.5
-1.6
2.4
2.5
1.5

See footnotes at end of table.




81

1.6 145.6

10.6

.9
.4
.6
-2.1
.4
6.9
-4.6
2.1
-.6
2.0
2.0

Table 24. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Population size class,1 by expenditure category and commodity and
service group—Continued
(December 1977 = 100)

Group

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

B

A-2

A-1

Feb.
1981

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Index

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index

Percent
change
from—

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Expenditure category
Transportation
Private transportation
New cars
Used cars
Gasoline 3
Maintenance and repair
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities
Other private transportation services
Public transportation

151.9
152.2
123.5
140.1
213.4
137.8
131.5
131.5
131.5
148.8

10.9
96
4F>
21.5
10.1
9.6
7.0
67
7.0
23.8

1.7
1.7
1.9
2.0
1.7
1.1
1.5
1.2
1.5
1.9

154.1
153.5
124.5
140.1
216.4
137.1
126.9
133.5
125.5
164.4

11.3
10.4
4.8
21.5
12.0
9.5
6.3
5.8
6.4
26.8

1.8
1.7
.5
2.0
2.4
1.2
1.6
1.2
1.8
2.9

155.6
155.0
124.4
140.1
216.4
135.9
133.7
137.3
132.8
171.0

12.0
11.4
6.1
21.6
12.9
9.4
6.8
9.9
6.0
27.6

1.6
1.5
-.2
2.0
2.6
1.6
.5
1.7
.2
5.0

154.7
154.1
122.9
140.0
216.2
139.1
129.9
137.8
127.9
168.6

11.9
11.3
5.3
21.5
12.4
9.4
7.4
6.6
7.7
28.9

1.3
1.2
.2
2.0
1.6
1.5
.2
.3
.2
4.8

153.8
152.8
122.5
140.0
216.4
136.9
129.6
131.2
129.2
177.7

11.8
11 2
52
21.5
13.1
9.1
6.6
68
6.5
27.0

1.6
1.5
1.2
2.0
2.2

Medical care
Medical care commodities
Medical care services
Professional services
Other medical care services

134.4
133.5
134.6
131.1
138.6

80
11.1
7.3
7.7
7.0

1.7
1.1
1.9
1.7
2.2

136.6
130.2
137.8
134.2
141.2

9.8
10.7
9.5
10.0
9.2

1.7
2.4
1.5
2.0
1.1

136.4
132.6
137.1
134.3
139.9

9.6
10.1'
9.5
8.7
10.4

1.2
2.0
1.0
1.1
.9

138.5
132.0
139.9
139.5
140.3

10.3
11.0
10.1
10.3
10.0

1.8
2.0
1.7
2.0
1.4

142 9
132.9
145.0
144.7
145.2

11 1
9.8
11.4
12.9
10.3

1.4
1.8
1.4
1.8
1.0

Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Entertainment services

126.7
129.3
123.5

8.1
8.7
7.5

1.5 127.5
2.5 126.9
.2 128.3

8.3
7.8
9.0

.5 128.9
.6 130.1
.2 127.1

8.0
9.1
6.4

1.3 128.9
2.6 130.7
-.6 126.1

8.9
9.2
8.3

7.6
9.0
5.5

1.2
-.2

Other goods and services
Tobacco products
Personal care
Personal and educational expenses

125.9
121.8
124.7
130.0

8.9
7.0
8.6
10.5

132.3
124.2
134.2
137.0

10.8
7.3
10.9
13.6

129.7
123.6
130.6
134.2

9.7
7.9
9.0
12.0

131.2
125.6
131.0
136.6

9.0
7.2
8.4
11.2

.7
.8
.7
.6

1.1 142.1

10.5

1.6

1.1
.5
2.1
.7

129.9
122.9
130.0
135.6

9.5
7.1
8.2
13.1

1.2
.3
1.7
1.2

1.1
.6
2.1
.3

1.5 130.5
1.6 130.2
1.3 131.2
1.1
.5
1.7
.7

.9
.2
.9
.0
4.0

Commodity and service group
141.0

9.4

1.3 144.5

10.2

1.6 145.6

10.6

1.1 143.6

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages
Nondurables less food and beverages ....
Apparel commodities
Nondurables less food, beverages, and
apparel
Durables

138.7
137.4
139.4
148.7
109.9

8.2
9.3
7.6
8.7
1.3

.9
1.0
.8
1.6
1.9

141.4
137.8
143.0
153.3
116.7

9.1
9.4
8.9
10.0
4.3

1.2
.5
1.6
2.1
2.5

142.4
139.3
143.8
156.7
118.4

9.7
9.6
9.9
11.3
6.9

.9
.9
1.0
2.4
3.5

140.8
138.7
141.8
153.6
113.1

9.1
8.8
9.2
10.8
5.4

.9
.7
1.0
1.9
2.0

139.9
140.4
139.7
154.3
115.3

9.9
10.4
9.7
10.7
4.7

1.2
.9
1.4
2.2
2.9

165.8
131.5

11.1
6.5

1.5 168.9
.0 135.7

11.7
8.1

1.9 172.2
1.2 134.9

12.6
8.6

2.1 170.7
-.1 133.3

12.4
7.9

1.8 170.6
.3 129.1

12.5
8.8

2.0
.6

Services
Rent, residential
Household services less rent
Transportation services
Medical care services
Other services

144.1
127.4
158.7
137.2
134.6
129.1

11.1
8.7
12.7
11.8
7.3
8.9

2.0
.9
2.6
1.6
1.9
1.2

11.9
10.4
13.4
10.8
9.5
9.5

2.3
2.1
2.8
1.8
1.5
1.0

150.5
130.1
164.3
138.9
137.1
134.5

11.9
8.5
13.7
10.1
9.5
10.0

1.5
1.5
1.7
1.3
1.0
.4

10.5
9.1
10.8
11.4
10.1
10.0

1.2
.8
1.2
1.3
1.7
1.4

11.4
9.5
12.7
10.6
11.4
7.2

2.2
-.4
3.7
.9
1.4
.2

All items

149.0
132.2
163.7
134.8
137.8
133.4

See footnotes at end of table.




82

147.9
131.5
158.9
136.9
139.9
132.7

9.7

145.5
124.3
155.0
138.3
145.0
132.0

Table 24. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Population size class,1 by expenditure category and commodity and
service group—Continued
(December 1977 = 100)

Group

Index

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

D

C

B

A-2

A-1

Feb.
1981

Index

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Commodity and service group
Special indexes :
All items less food
All items less shelter
All items less mortgage interest costs
All items less medical care
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables less food and apparel ....
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care
Energy 3
All items less energy
All items less food and energy
Commodities less food and energy
Energy commodities
Services less energy

141.7
138.2
136.4
141.3
139.0
147.2
162.2
142.6
147.5
145.0
186.5
136.3
135.8
127.3
223.3
143.0

9.4
9.6
8.9
95
76
8.6
10.8
9.0
11.5
11.4
14.6
8.9
8.6
6.3
13.2
10.5

1.4
1.5
1.2
1.3
.9
1.6
1.5
1.3
2.1
1.9
2.2
1.3
1.3
.6
1.6
1.8

145.8
139.1
138.5
144 9
142.6
151.6
165.2
145.2
151.9
150.2
184.8
140.0
140.4
131.5
221.8
149.0

1
The population size classes are aggregations of areas which have
urban population as defined:
A-1 More than 4,000,000.
A-2 - 1,250,000 10 4,000,000.
B - 385,000 to 1,250,000.
C
75,000 to 385,000.




10.4
10.0
9.5
103
89
9.9
11.5
9.7
12.2
12.2
14.2
9.8
9.9
7.8
13.6
11.6

1.9
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.5
2.0
1.8
1.3
2.3
2.3
2.3
1.6
1.9
1.3
2.4
2.3

146.9
140.6
139.6
146.1
143.5
155.3
169.1
147.7
153.3
152.1
189.4
140.7
140.9
132.0
223.5
150.1

10.9
10.5
9.8
107
98
11.2
12.4
10.5
12.3
12.2
15.0
10.1
10.2
8.6
14.6
11.6

1.2
1.4
1.1
1 2
1 0
24
2.1
1.7
1.5
1.5
2.2
1.0
1.1
.7
2.4
1.5

144.6
139.3
138.7
143 9
141.5
152.4
167.8
146.0
150.0
148.9
186.4
138.7
138.6
129.9
221.7
147.9

9.9
9.9
9.3
97
91
10.6
12.1
9.9
10.8
10.6
13.2
9.2
9.3
8.0
14.1
10.5

1.1
1.4
1.1
1 1
9
1.8
1.8
1.3
1.3
1.2
2.1
.9
.9
.8
1.8
1.1

142.3
139.8
137.5
142.1
139.4
153.1
167.7
147.3
148.4
145.6
179.1
137.4
136.6
127.6
217.6
146.0

10.5
10.3
9.7
105
9.6
10.5
12.2
10.6
11.7
11.4
13.9
10.0
9.9
8.3
14.6
11.3

1.8
1.5
1.1
1.6
1.3
2.1
1.9
1.6
2.6
2.4
2.1
1.6
1.7
.9
2.5
2.4

D
Less than 75,000.
Population size class A is the aggregation of population size classes
A-1 and A-2.
2
Indexes on a January 1981 = 100 base.
3
Indexes on a June 1978=100 base; formerly on a December
1977=100 base.

83

Table 25. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Cross classification of region and population size class,1 by
expenditure category and commodity and service group
(December 1977=100)
Northeast

Group

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
Percent
Index
change fromchange from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Size class D

Size class C

Size class B

Size class A

Feb.
1981

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
change fromApr.
1980

Index

Percent
change from—

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

2.2 143.4

12.6

1.3

Feb.
1981

Expenditure category
0.8 149.8

12.9

.5
.5
.3
.7
-1.2
.6
2.5
.8
.9
.9

141.4
142.0
141.1
144.6
143.3
135.9
152.3
133.4
144.1
131.6

9.8
10.0
10.9
13.1
7.7
12.1
16.2
10.4
7.7
6.4

1.1
1.2
1.3
2.0
-1.2
1.5
6.3
1.4
.9
.5

135.2
135.9
134.1
140.8
135.2
128.7
140.4
128.7
141.1
123.8

8.0
8.2
5.8
8.9
.7
7.8
11.8
6.5
15.0
4.9

.3
.4
-1.5
.1
-4.5

14.7
15.4
8.6
5.9
17.3
.0

.1
-.8
2.0
3.3
-1.5
.0

161.5
169.9
139.4
140.0
177.8
99.7

15.2
16.3
9.6
5.3
17.9
.0

3.3
3.8
-1.2
-2.5
4.9
.0

149.7
150.8
133.0
147.4
155.5
100.1

17.0
19.8
13.8
12.5
21.4
.0

1.5
1.3
1.8
1.2
1.2
.0

169.9
189.0
247.4
146.1
124.3

19.1
22.6
25.3
19.4
6.2

1.7
2.1
1.9
2.5
1.0

171.0
182.7
249.3
136.2
125.9

17.8
18.9
25.7
11.2
8.0

2.3
3.0
1.7
4.5
2.7

167.7
186.4
246.8
147.2
128.8

16.9
20.3
28.4
12.5
8.4

1.9
2.4
3.0
1.8
1.9

118.2
115.1
113.4
109.0
128.2

6.4
5.8
7.4
3.4
6.6

3.7
4.2
2.6
8.1
1.9

121.7
118.2
118.5
111.0
127.6

8.0
6.3
5.2
8.3
6.1

1.8
1.7
.3
3.1
4.5

123.3
122.1
119.3
113.4
128.8

9.1
9.2
10.5
6.4
5.0

3.5
4.0
4.5
5.3
-.4

11.9
10.7
19.9

1.6 157.3
1.5 156.8
2.0 170.0

11.7
11.0
30.5

1.5 154.9
1.3 153.6
6.2 180.2

13.7
12.6
35.1

1.2 153.0
.9 152.8
6.0 157.7

10.8
10.3
23.0

1.3
1.3
2.5

132.9

8.6

1.8 132.9

8.6

1.3 133.8

9.2

1.3 135.9

10.8

1.1

Entertainment

126.3

8.2

1.4 130.2

10.4

2.1 125.8

87

1.3 128.5

5.8

1.4

Other goods and services
Personal care

124.5
121.9

8.5
7.8

.6 130.4
.8 133.8

11.0
10.4

1.5 132.6
2.3 137.3

10,9
11.8

1.1 127.1
2.3 128.6

9.6
8.3

.5
-.3

1.2 144.4

11.9

1.2
1.2
1.0
1.0
-.5
.4
5.5
.6
1.5
.7

138.3
139.1
138.9
138.8
143.2
137.0
146.3
130.7
139.5
125.5

8.8
8.9
8.9
11.2
5.1
8.6
17.0
8.5
8.8
6.6

10.3
8.3
8.4
9.1
8.3
.0

.8
-.1
.9
1.5
-.6
.7

149.1
149.9
125.9
134.7
157.0
100.0

164.7
176.6
245.9
146.8
128.6

19.2
22.4
27.3
19.1
7.8

2.8
3.4
1.5
4.8
1.8

116.9
112.1
108.6
100.5
122.4

3.9
2.7
4.1
.7
5.2

1.7
1.8
1.9
2.6
2.1

149.7
151.1
140.7

Medical care

137.3

9.8

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

136.8
137.4
137.1
138.1
137.6
135.1
145.9
131.7
138.0
125.8

9.9
10.1
9.5
10.2
6.7
9.7
16.3
8.8
11.4
5.9

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Property taxes 2

139.1
135.5
122.8
150.8
140.4
100.9

All items

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels 3
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 3 ...
Gas (piped) and electricity 3
Household furnishings and operation
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear
Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

,

See footnotes at end of table.




84

.9
2.5
-2.1
5.6
.7

Table 25. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Cross classification of region and population size class,1 by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(December 1977^=100)
Northeast

Group

Size class D

Size class C

Size class B

Size class A

Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
change fromchange from—
change from—
Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index

Percent
change from—

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Commodity and service group
2.2 143.4

12.6

1.3

147.1
141.4
149.7
160.8
140.3

11.8
9.8
12.6
13.0
12.4

1.7
1.1
2.0
2.0
2.0

143.3
135.2
147.1
164.0
131.7

12.0
8.0
13.8
13.7
13.9

1.1
.3
1.4
2.4
.3

13.5
8.3

1.3 154.1
1.2 134.0

14.6
8.5

2.9 143.6
1.1 136.1

13.5
10.9

1.6
.9

10.6
12.0
11.0
17.1
11.8
12.3
10.7
14.2
14.1

1.4
.8
.5
2.2
.5
2.0
1.3
1.2
1.3

142.7
150.5
144.2
196.5
149.3
159.3
151.0
156.1
156.3

11.5
13.0
12.3
16.1
12.5
12.7
11.4
15.2
15.2

1.5
2.2
2.1
2.4
2.0
2.0
1.6
3.4
3.0

140.8
143.8
136.2
200.3
146.6
161.9
149.6
145.2
144.4

10.1
12.7
11.9
16.6
13.6
13.3
11.1
13.5
13.8

1.3
1.3
1.1
2.3
1.5
2.3
1.5
1.5
1.6

145.0
138.3
148.3
165.1
133.7

10.9
8.8
11.9
12.5
11.2

11.0
8.1

1.8 143.4
2.1 133.8

10.4
9.9
8.9
16.9
8.4
9.9
10.0
11.5
11.2

1.6
1.1
1.0
2.4
.4
1.4
1.3
2.0
1.8

142.5
144.9
137.0
202.9
147.7
162.9
151.4
146.1
144.4

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages..
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables

137.9
136.8
138.7
150.4
126.0

9.0
9.9
8.5
10.2
6.4

.7
1.2
.4
1.3
-.9

Services
Medical care services

136.4
133.2

137.9
137.5
131.5
192.7
138.2
148.9
143.0
139.3
136.7

See footnotes at end of table.




12.9

11.9

9.8

Special indexes :
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy
Energy 3
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care

0.8 149.8

1.2 144.4

137.3

All items

85

.5
.5
.5
2.0
-1.2

Table 25. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Cross classification of region and population size class,1 by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(December 1977 = 100)
North Central

Group

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
Percent
Index
change fromchange from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Size class D

Size class C

Size class B

Size class A

Feb.
1981

Percent
Index
change from-

Index

Apr.
1980

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

0.4 141.1

9.6

1.1

.6
.5
.1
.5

Apr.
1981

Feb.
1981

Percent
change from—

Expenditure category
1.3 143.5

9.6

0.5 140.2

8.8

145.9

9.5

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

137.5
138.2
137.8
141.3
137.4
136.5
141.8
135.4
138.9
127.5

8.4
8.5
8.8
10.0
5.0
7.2
15.4
10.4
7.8
8.1

.3
.3
-.1
.4
-1.9
-.1
3.8
.0
.9
1.0

136.6
136.4
134.7
142.4
134.1
134.4
139.6
130.3
140.2
139.7

9.4
9.1
8.6
11.5
5.1
8.4*
19.8
6.5
10.1
14.0

.1
.1
-.3
-.2
-2.5
-.2
3.9
.3
.8
1.5

137.8
138.3
137.3
142.3
136.4
134.7
143.3
134.8
140.4
130.5

8.5
8.5
8.7
9.7
3.6
9.2
17.4
10.4
8.0
9.0

.6
.7
.4
1.1
-3.0
1.5
6.3
.9
1.1
.9

140.5
140.9
137.9
145.2
140.5
130.5
143.3
133.2
147.7
133.0

9.0
9.1
8.6
11.2
4.2
3.7
23.4
8.6
10.2
6.9

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Property taxes 2

155.0
164.5
127.3
148.9
173.6
103.1

9.9
9.2
8.2
9.2
9.4
.0

1.5
1.2
1.0
3.3
1.2
.2

147.4
153.8
128.4
142.9
158.3
104.6

8.5
7.9
7.4
6.4
8.0
.0

-.2
-.5
1.7
1.7
-.8
2.2

140.5
143.3
119.9
145.1
147.1
103.1

in
7.0
5.4
7.7
7.2
.0

-.7
-1.9
.0
1.3
-2.3
.1

142.1
145.3
128.7
155.1
148.0
97.4

10.1
10.2
7.8
.8
10.9
.0

.1
-2.6

144.3
143.2
226.5
132.2
130.7

14.7
15.2
22.3
13.8
8.6

1.8
1.9
2.6
1.8
2.8

146.9
141.8
234.7
123.9
126.7

11.0
11.0
23.5
7.1
9.2

-1.0
-1.8
1.2
-2.8
1.8

147.4
154.1
233.9
133.5
125.2

11.2
11.7
22.1
7.5
7.2

.6
.9
3.5
-.4
2.8

145.9
147.2
229.3
129.2
128.1

10.6
11.9
16.8
10.0
9.0

2.2
2.4
5.3
1.3
3.6

Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear

112.3
108.5
104.1
103.9
115.5

2.8
2.1
3.1
-.9
1.0

2.7
2.8
3.6
2.7
3.3

119.8
117.6
114.3
110.3
123.1

7.7
7.8
6.8
7.0
5.7

2.5
2.5
6.3
-1.1
1.8

116.4
113.3
110.5
107.2
125.6

5.1
4.1
6.5
1.7
3.4

1.7
1.5
.7
2.6
2.6

115.6
113.9
103.0
108.7
120.4

1.8
1.2
3.9
-5.3
2.0

1.3
1.4
2.6
2.6

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

153.9
153.1
166.9

11.4
10.1
35.3

1.4 154.3
1.4 154.1
1.6 158.3

12.1
11.6
28.4

1.3 155.1
1.2 154.5
4.9 170.8

11.3
10.7
30.5

1.3 152.6
1.2 151.8
3.8 176.4

11.1
10.3
32.5

1.5
1.4
5.6

Medical care

137.1

9.4

1.9 138.1

10.5

1.4 138.6

10.3

1.4 142.1

11.5

1.4

Entertainment

130.2

9.5

2.1 125.3

9.9

.9 129.2

8.8

1.9 125.7

8.3

Other goods and services
Personal care

127.9
127.3

10.1
10.6

1.3 134.0
2.6 135.9

10.3
8.4

1.0 127.9
2.3 124.6

9.6
7.8

1.2 131.7
1.6 131.0

9.9
10.9

All items

...

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels 3
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 3 ...
Gas (piped) and electricity 3
Household furnishings and operation

See footnotes at end of table.




86

-2.5
-2.0
6.0
1.3
1.4
2.3
1.1
.2
.5
2.9

.5
.1

Table 25. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Cross classification of region and population size class,1 by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(December 1977 = 100)
North Central
Size class A
Group

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
change fromApr.
1980

Index

Feb. Apr.
1981 1981

Percent
change fromApr.
1980

Size class D

Size class C

Size class B

Feb.
1981

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
Percent
Index
change fromchange from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

0.4 141.1

9.6

1.1

136.9
140.5
135.4
150.6
125.9

8.7
9.0
8.5
8.7
8.3

.7
.6
.7
2.0
-.3

Feb.
1981

Commodity and service group
145.9

9.5

1.3 143.5

9.6

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages ..
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables

141.7
137.5
143.7
148.9
139.9

8.3
8.4
8.2
8.8
in

1.0
.3
1.3
2.0
.9

140.1
136.6
141.5
157.5
130.6

9.5
9.4
9.5
12.3
7.4

Services
Medical care services

152.1
138.3

11.3
9.2

1.8 149.0
2.0 138.6

9.9
9.9

138.6
146.3
142.1
175.1
143.2
147.5
142.9
155.7
153.6

9.7
9.5
9.1
12.8
8.2
8.8
8.7
11.8
11.5

1.4
1.3
1.3
1.7
1.3
1.9
1.1
1.9
1.8

139.5
143.7
138.2
176.3
141.5
156.6
147.0
151.3
150.1

10.4
9.6
9.2
12.6
9.7
12.4
10.9
10.0
9.9

All items

Special indexes :
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy
Energy 3
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care
See footnotes at end of table.




87

0.5 140.2
.4
.1
.4
2.1
-.8

8.8

.3
.6
.2
1.8
-1.3

138.6
137.8
139.0
155.4
126.8

8.2
8.5
8.2
10.5
6.0

.6 142.7
1.1 139.9

9.5
10.2

.4 147.8
1.3 144.8

11.2
12.0

1.7
1.3

139.0
140.3
134.5
184.2
138.8
154.1
146.6
145.3
143.1

9.4
8.7
8.3
11.6
8.2
10.5
9.6
9.9
9.5

1.2
.3
.1
1.2
.2
1.8
1.2
.4
.4

139.4
141.1
136.6
177.7
135.4
149.6
145.3
150.2
148.1

9.4
9.6
9.5
11.7
8.5
8.6
8.8
11.6
11.1

1.5
1.1
1.0
2.2
.7
2.0
1.3
1.8
1.7

.9
.4
.5
.3
.5
2.1
1.2
.5
.5

Table 25. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Cross classification of region and population size class,1 by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(December 1977=100)
South
Size class B

Size class A
Group

Index
Apr.
1981

Size class D

Size class C

Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
change fromchange from—
change from—
change from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Expenditure category
All items

1.2 143.7

9.4

1.1 141.8

10.5

2.2

.9
.9
.5
1.1
-2.5
.4
7.1
.1
1.6
1.3

139.0
139.4
139.4
143.1
138.0
139.2
151.8
133.3
139.2
130.8

8.8
8.8
9.1
11.6
4.6
8.1
18.4
9.4
8.1
7.8

142.3
142.9
141.9
140.3
142.8
146.7
155.2
133.5
145.6
128.6

12.8
13.1
13.2
10.1
11.5
16.7
24.4
9.9
12.6
5.2

1.5
1.6
1.4
.6
.0
2.2
9.6
-.8
2.0
.6

11.9
12.6
7.6
14.1
13.3
.0

1.0
.6
.4
2.5

148.3
157.6
133.2
141.9
162.2
100.5

8.6
8.3
8.9
9.5
8.3
.0

1.2 142.4
151.7
1.4 125.6
149.7
156.5
102.3

9.8
9.8
6.2
15.7
10.1
.0

2.9
3.6
1.0
3.1
4.0
.0

141.0
150.8
231.9
144.8
127.3

13.3
17.6
25.1
16.8
8.1

2.7
4.0
2.5
4.2
1.4

138.8
148.5
176.0
145.5
125.9

11.1
13.4
15.9
13.1
7.1

3.4
4.5
2.7
4.7
1.9

130.4
134.7
204.6
120.4
127.8

12.3
16.7
19.7
15.7
7.9

1.8
2.3
2.8
2.0
1.7

121.3
117.3
116.8
107.8
128.6

7.4
6.3
8.9
3.2
9.9

3.6
4.2
3.6
5.0
4.2

115.5
110.8
113.3
101.7
121.7

6.7
5.8
7.9
3.6
8.3

2.2
2.5
2.8
4.4
.5

109.4
107.4
106.4
94.0
129.9

4.5
4.3
1.8
4.1
2.9

3.6
4.1
.5
6.1
6.8

11.5
10.8
25.5

1.8 155.9
1.8 155.4
2.9 168.2

12.6
12.2
24.8

153.8
1.5 153.7
4.1 157.6

12.1
11.7
23.1

1.1 154.3
153.9
4.7 165.5

13.0
12.7
19.4

1.9
1.7
5.7

132.5

8.7

1.6 136.5

10.7

1.0 140.0

10.8

2.3 146.4

11.6

1.7

Entertainment

123.2

6.5

-.2 130.0

8.5

130.5

10.3

1.2 131.2

5.5

Other goods and services
Personal care

131.3
130.4

10.1
8.2

1.5 132.0
2.0 131.4

11.8
11.5

129.7
1.4 131.6

9.2
8.4

131.6
1.4 129.7

8.0
6.7

1.4 146.7

144.1

10.3

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

139.0
139.7
139.7
141.4
138.8
140.8
143.8
137.4
139.7
129.4

10.0
10.1
10.3
10.9
5.9
10.5
17.2
11.5
9.9
7.9

.1
.2
-.4
1.3
-3.1
-.1
4.5
-.6
1.5
-.1

139.8
140.4
140.7
140.5
138.2
141.0
155.9
135.6
139.6
128.1

10.1
10.3
10.4
8.5
5.9
11.0
18.9
11.7
10.0
5.3

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Property taxes 2

148.7
154.9
131.9
153.2
162.0
102.2

11.1
11.0
10.3
16.4
11.1
.0

1.8
1.6
2.1
7.3
1.4
2.2

153.0
162.9
127.7
158.0
169.2
109.9

143.3
142.2
228.5
129.9
129.2

14.5
18.5
26.9
16.5
8.0

2.6
3.3
2.9
3.3
1.9

Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear

121.1
117.1
115.8
111.9
125.7

4.0
2.8
4.1
1.9
4.9

1.5
1.5
2.1
2.4
1.2

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

155.7
155.2
165.8

Medical care

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels 3
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 3 ...
Gas (piped) and electricity 3
Household furnishings and operation

See footnotes at end of table.




88

11.4

.1
-.1
-2.4
.9
5.1
.4
1.2

.8
1.6

Table 25. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Cross classification of region and population size class,1 by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(December 1977 = 100)
South

Group

Index
Apr.
1981

Size class D

Size class C

Size class B

Size class A

Percent
Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
change fromchange from—
change from—
change from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

1.1 141.8

10.5

2.2

Feb.
1981

Commodity and service group
All items

144.1

10.3

1.4 146.7

11.4

1.2 143.7

9.4

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages..
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables

141.5
139.0
142.6
154.3
134.1

9.4
10.0
9.2
10.0
8.7

1.0
.1
1.4
1.8
1.1

142.3
139.8
143.4
152.5
137.5

10.3
10.1
10.5
10.5
10.3

1.1
.9
1.2
2.7
.0

140.1
139.0
140.6
148.9
134.7

8.9
8.8
8.9
10.2
7.9

.7
.4
.8
1.5
.3

140.7
142.3
140.0
151.2
131.3

10.6
12.8
9.6
10.9
8.5

1.7
1.5
1.7
2.2
1.3

Services
Medical care services

147.6
132.8

11.3
8.1

1.9 153.3
1.5 137.4

12.9
10.9

1.4 149.2
.8 142.6

10.3
11.0

1.8 143.6
2.4 148.5

10.6
11.8

3.1
1.6

139.2
144.7
139.2
182.4
142.3
152.7
146.5
150.8
149.2

9.9
10.4
9.7
14.9
9.2
9.9
10.0
11.5
11.7

1.3
1.4
1.2
2.8
1.4
1.7
1.0
1.9
2.0

139.7
147.3
142.5
186.7
143.1
151.3
145.9
156.4
155.3

10.8
11.4
10.9
15.0
10.3
10.4
10.3
13.4
13.0

1.5
1.2
.9
3.1
1.2
2.6
1.8
1.5
1.4

138.4
143.9
139.1
183.6
140.4
148.0
143.8
151.0
150.1

9.8
9.3
8.9
13.5
8.9
10.0
9.5
10.4
10.2

1.4
1.1
.9
2.5
.8
1.4
1.0
1.8
1.7

138.6
141.5
137.7
173.7
139.8
150.3
146.8
145.4
142.8

10.9
10.5
10.0
15.2
9.6
10.7
11.8
11.0
10.4

1.7
2.2
2.2
2.1
1.7
2.1
1.9
3.2
3.3

Special indexes :
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy
Energy3
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care
See footnotes at end of table.




89

Table 25. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Cross classification of region and population size class,1 by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(December 1977=100)
West
Size class A
Group

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
change fromApr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index
Apr.
1981

Size class D

Size class C

Size class B

Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
change from-—
change from—
change fromApr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

0.6 143.6

10.1

1.8

Feb.
1981

Expenditure category
1.9 142.1

8.1

1.4
1.4
1.5
2.8
-2.6
1.6
8.7
1.7
1.2
2.4

136.2
136.3
136.3
143.0
133.5
137.0
140.5
133.9
136.3
134.2

8.4
8.3
8.5
12.4
2.9
8.1
15.4
9.4
7.9
8.5

1.0
.9
1.0
1.9
-2.1
.5
8.6
.5
.6
1.9

141.3
142.1
141.5
149.9
141.0
134.9
151.4
136.2
143.2
130.0

10.4
10.7
9.5
12.2
2.6
11.2
17.3
11.0
12.7
7.4

.4
.5
.3
1.4
-3.6
.7
7.5
-.1
.8
-1.3

9.1
8.4
9.9
6.6
8.1
.0

2.1
2.3
2.1
1.6
2.5
.3

144.8
149.7
134.1
160.4
152.6
101.2

7.4
6.8
12.7
20.8
5.5
.0

-.3
-1.0
2.5
10.5
-1.8
.0

142.0
146.2
111.0
151.5
156.0
100.0

9.5
9.5
13.6
16.7
8.6
.0

2.7
3.5
-5.2
1.4
5.5
.0

147.8
171.3
194.4
167.8
128.8

16.0
19.5
12.7
20.7
8.2

1.7
1.9
3.2
1.7
1.1

135.4
152.6
NA
147.6
128.9

11.3
12.4
NA
11.8
8.1

1.0
1.3
NA
1.4
2.9

138.0
137.9
185.7
124.2
128.4

10.1
12.2
1.6.4
10.6
8.2

-.4
-.9
3.5
-2.6
1.8

125.2
123.3
113.7
113.5
133.5

8.1
7.8
5.7
3.6
9.1

2.4
2.6
1.8
5.3
1.8

114.9
111.9
117.7
97.2
130.1

6.7
5.7
8.9
1.0
6.6

2.5
2.3
2.5
1.9
2.9

133.7
131.7
113.7
133.8
135.5

9.8
8.9
8.8
9.3
13.5

3.0
2.7
2.3
4.0
.8

9.2
8.3
26.4

2.3 154.9
2.2 153.3
3.2 180.5

11.3
10.2
28.7

2.0 155.6
1.7 154.7
5.2 172.4

10.2
9.2
30.0

2.0 156.0
1.8 152.4
4.4 204.9

11.7
10.1
31.4

1.2
1.2
1.9

8.3

1.5 137.5

8.4

1.1 139.0

9.7

1.1 140.8

9.2

.9

7.8

.0 128.9

4.7

1.8 128.9

6.5

1.8 142.1

11.5

1.1

8.7
6.9

2.1 133.3
3.2 137,6

9.7
12.5

1.4 128.6
2.7 131.6

9.3
9.9

1.4 133.0
2.3 136.2

8.6
6.8

1.1
.5

2.2 146.7

9.4

1.0
1.0
1.3
3.4
-2.2
1.8
4.7
2.1
.5
1.3

141.4
141.8
141.5
145.6
136.9
141.9
150.9
139.6
142.5
136.2

9.8
9.7
11.0
13.8
4.4
11.4
19.3
12,6
7.3
10.4

10.9
11.2
11.3
8.7
11.2
.0

2.7
3.1
1.8
3.9
3.4
3.7

151.8
157.7
136.1
143.3
162.8
101.9

144.0
166.9
226.9
162.7
129.8

13.7
16.6
16.6
16.5
8.0

.7
.3
3.5
.0
1.6

Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear

119.9
117.3
112.7
104.3
130.6

3.6
3.3
3.0
-.2
10.5

3.0
2.8
.9
4.7
1.3

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

154.2
153.1
174.2

Medical care

139.5

Entertainment

127.0

Other goods and services
Personal care

131.8
133.9

145.7

9.7

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

138.2
139.1
140.2
148.7
135.9
142.3
143.7
138.2
137.2
127.4

9.2
9.4
9.1
12.4
3.4
10.7
12.6
11.6
9.8
8.1

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Property taxes 2

151.2
156.5
140.5
148.2
160.4
103.7

All items

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels 3
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 3 ...
Gas (piped) and electricity 3
Household furnishings and operation

See footnotes at end of table.




90

Table 25. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Cross classification of region and population size class,1 by
expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(December 1977 = 100)
West

Group

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
Percent
Index
change fromchange from—

Index

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1980

Size class D

Size class C

Size class B

Size class A

Feb.
1981

Percent
Percent
Index
change from—
change from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

10.1

1.8

9.1

1.4
.4
1.7
2.5
1.0

Commodity and service group
145.7

9.7

2.2 146.7

9.4

1.9 142.1

8.1

0.6 143.6

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages ..
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables

139.5
138.2
140.1
151.2
133.6

7.7
9.2
7.1
7.8
6.7

1.6
1.0
1.8
2.5
1.4

142.2
141.4
142.6
154.2
135.1

8.1
9.8
7.5

1.6
1.4
1.6
2.5
1.0

139.1
136.2
140.2
151.8
133.6

7.8
8.4
7.5
9.6
6.3

1.5
1.0
1.6
2.6
.9

Services
Medical care services

154.0
140.4

12.2

2.3 146.4
1.0 139.4

8.6
9.3

-.3 146.5
1.2 142.6

11.7

139.4
146.0
141.9
193.0
139.7
149.2
144.3
156.6
155.4

8.7
9.8
9.6

138.1
142.3
138.3
184.0
140.1
150.5
143.6
148.5
147.3

9.1
8.0
7.9

1.7
.6
.5
2.6
1.6
2.5
1.8
-.7
-.5

142.3
143.7
139.7
172.6
141.3
157.7
150.2
153.7
146.9

10.4
10.2

All items

Special indexes :
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy
Energy3
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care

7.9

11.5
7.1
7.7
8.5

12.4
12.7

5.4

2.9 152.9
1.3 138.0

11.0

141.0
147.2
142.6
191.9
142.4
152.9
147.5
155.7
154.6

9.9
9.4
8.8

1.6
2.2
2.2
2.3
1.8
2.4
1.8
3.1
3.1

1

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
The population size classes are aggregations of areas
which have urban population as defined:
A-1 More than 4,000,000.
A-2 - 1,250,000 to 4,000,000.
B - 385,000 to 1,250,000.
C
75,000 to 385,000.




10.4

8.2

14.9
7.6

10.3
10.1
11.1
11.3

1.6
1.9
1.8
2.7
1.6
2.5
2.0
2.4
2.5

11.1
7.6
9.5
9.0
8.1
8.5

141.6
141.3
141.6
159.5
129.7

10.4
8.4

11.2
6.3

9.0

9.7

12.7
8.4

11.1
10.9
11.4
11.9

2.5
.8

1.0
1.8
1.8
1.4
1.6
2.3
1.5
3.8
2.7

D
Less than 75,000.
Population size class A is the aggregation of population
size classes A-1 and A-2.
2
Indexes on a January 1981 = 100 base.
3
Indexes on a June 1978=100 base; formerly on a
December 1977=100 base.
NA
Data not adequate for publication.

91

Table 26. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Region,1 by expenditure
category and commodity and service group
(December 1977 = 100)

Index

Group

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

South

North Central

Northeast

Feb.
1981

Index

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index

Apr.
1981

West

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index

Percent
change
from—

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

9.5

1.8

9.8

1.2
1.2
1.3
2.4
-1.9
1.6
7.5
-1.5
1.9
.5
3.0
1.0
1.6

Expenditure category
All items
Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Sugar and sweets
Fats and oils
Nonalcoholic beverages
Other prepared foods
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

140.4

...

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Home purchase
Financing, taxes, and insurance
Property taxes 2
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities
Fuel and other utilities
Fuels3
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 3
Gas (piped) and electricity 3
Other utilities and public services
Household furnishings and operation
Housefurnishings
Housekeeping supplies
Housekeeping services
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Infants' and toddlers' apparel
Footwear
Other apparel commodities
Apparel services

137.3
137.8
137.2
139.4
138.1
135.0
144.5
154.3
134.6
122.1
136.3
139.4
129.4

1.2 143.8

10.7
9.4

10.6

1.3 145.8

8.4
8.4
8.5
10.9
4.5

8.9

140.0
140.5
139.7
139.5
138.0
141.8
149.8
162.2
134.4
128.4
137.4
142.7
129.0

10.4
10.5
10.4
10.0
6.5
10.8
18.3
17.6
12.8
9.0
11.3
10.8
6.6

140.6
141.3
140.8
145.2
137.9
142.0
145.2
155.0
142.9
129.7
145.0
142.4
130.4

10.3
10.6

-2.1
1.8
.2
2.0
2.6
1.0

148.4
158.2
130.3
149.3
165.6
144.8
200.1
103.0
141.4
144.6
131.6

1.1
1.0
3.0
.5
1.1
2.4
2.1
2.4
3.8

140.3
144.9
212.2
136.7
113.5
125.3
119.6
132.0
134.4

13.2
16.9

6.9

144.0
143.2
125.2
145.3
149.7
131.7
175.7
100.6
133.6
135.1
128.7

12.1
11.0
8.8
8.8
11.8
7.0
16.8
.0
8.8
10.1
4.5

148.8
156.6
126.3
151.2
162.6
140.5
196.6
102.9
136.6
140.5
129.6

9.2
8.7
7.5
7.7
8.9
4.0
13.4
.0
7.9
7.8
8.2

166.6
179.9
246.6
145.3
110.6
126.5
122.3
129.2
137.0

18.9
21.9
27.2
17.7
6.7
8.0

145.2
144.9
231.6
129.7
114.7
125.7
119.7
134.9
3.7 136.0

12.6
12.9

116.1
112.4
110.2
103.5
120.9
123.6
137.1
145.5

5.3
4.1
5.4
3.0
8.5
6.7
-.3
13.4

10.4
5.8
9.8
16.1
18.4
10.4
6.7
9.8
10.0

1.3
-.3
-3.7
1.6

1.4

2.5
3.0
1.7
4.2
.2
1.7
2.1

6.7
9.2
10.9

2.1
2.1
1.6
4.1
-1.4
1.9

116.2
113.4
109.2
109.5
135.3
119.7
-1.5 127.3
2.5 140.9

See footnotes at end of table.




1.0 144.6

138.0
138.4
137.6
144.9
136.9
135.2
142.8
158.5
141.5
120.1
141.5
140.3
131.5

9.5
9.4

1.0
1.0
.8
1.2
-1.4
.7
4.6
-1.0
-.1
1.7
2.1
1.5

9.3

92

6.9
16.8
17.5
14.7
3.6
11.8
8.3

21.6

10.5
11.1
7.6
5.6
11.9
9.3
5.1
4.5
3.7
4.5
16.4
2.7
6.3
9.4

-1.9
-.4
3.6

-2.5
1.2
2.0

2.9

119.4
115.8
115.8
109.3
116.8
123.8
1.6 126.8
1.6 147.2

2.7
3.0
4.0
3.1
6.5

8.9
13.4
10.9
7.8
14.9
.0
7.0
6.7
8.0

22.9
15.7
6.3
7.1
5.3

10.7
8.4
7.0
6.1
6.7
6.7
11.6
5.5
2.7
12.5

-2.2
5.3
-5.1
-.4
-.5
1.7
1.4

1.5
1.2
1.5
3.3
1.2
-.3
2.2
.3
1.7
1.9
1.1

150.3
156.5
136.0
150.3
161.5
139.1
186.5
102.4
143.6
150.7
132.2

2.7
3.6
3.0
3.7
1.0
1.6
1.3
1.3
2.7

142.7
161.7
195.4
157.4
109.8
127.9
122.3
137.6
134.8

2.6
2.9
2.3
4.2

119.3
116.8
111.8
104.8
123.3
133.3
142.4
141.1

1.7
3.1
.3
.4

9.9
10.2
11.9
4.7
10.3
16.0
17.2

17.5
8.8
13.5
9.5
8.5

9.6
9.6
11.3
10.6

9.3
3.7
13.7
.0
8.7

9.8
6.7
13.3
15.9
14.5

16.2
8.5
7.4
5.9
11.1

7.9
5.0
4.2
5.4
.1

9.8
7.4
6.6
11.5

2.0
2.2
1.4
4.3
2.3
1.2
3.2
1.8
1.8
2.5
.6

.9
.9
3.2
.6
1.1
2.0
1.2
2.9
3.0
1.5
1.5
1.1
1.6
1.3
1.2
2.2
2.2

Table 26. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Region,1 by expenditure
category and commodity and service group—Continued
(December 1977 = 100)
Northeast

Group

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Percent
change
from—

Index

Apr.
1980

Apr.
1981

West

South

North Central
Index

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—

Index

Percent
change
from—

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

1.5
1.5
.2
2.0
2.1
1.8
.5
.8
.5
3.3

155.8
154.8
120.6
139.8
207.4
142.9
135.1
134.9
135.2
178.2

10.1

28.1

2.4
2.3
.7
2.0
3.4
2.4
1.8
2.0
1.8
3.1

9.3
9.1
9.6

1.5
2.2
1.3
1.5
1.2

140.7
134.4
141.9
141.2
142.9

10.7
10.3
10.8
10.9
10.6

1.5
2.3
1.4
1.5
1.3

Apr.
1980

Expenditure category
1.4
1.4
.9
2.0
1.7
1.2
.8
1.8
.6
2.1

153.7
153.3
124.6
140.1
216.4
137.2
130.9
134.9
130.1
165.0

8.4

2.2
2.5
2.1
2.2
1.9

138.9
131.7
140.5
138.6
142.6

125.0
125.4
124.5

8.5
9.0
7.9

124.9
120.9
124.1
130.7

8.5
6.9
7.6

1.0
.7
1.6
.6

Transportation
Private transportation
New cars
Used cars
Gasoline 3
Maintenance and repair
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities
Other private transportation services
Public transportation

153.1
154.3
126.1
140.2
220.5
133.5
131.9
138.7
130.6
140.4

Medical care
Medical care commodities
Medical care services
Professional services
Other medical care services

134.8
131.5
135.6
133.9
137.5

Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Entertainment services
Other goods and services
Tobacco products
Personal care
Personal and educational expenses

12.2
11.5
5.2

21.6
11.6
9.8

10.7
6.0

11.6
20.9
9.9

11.3
9.6

10.7

11.6

12.6
12.3

1.3
1.3
.8
2.0
1.4
.9
.8
1.3
.8
2.4

156.1
156.0
122.2
140.1
219.9
138.1
130.8
135.6
129.5
161.9

9.5
9.3
9.6

1.4
1.5
1.4
1.5
1.2

138.5
134.8
139.3
137.8
140.5

1.0 128.7
1.6 126.6
.1 132.0

8.5
7.9
9.2

1.4 128.6
2.0 131.8
.5 122.1

7.3
9.3
3.4

.9 125.2
1.4 124.3
-.4 127.0

6.3
6.5
5.8

.2
.6
-.5

128.9
124.8
127.2
137.1

9.4
7.5
8.5

.8
.7
1.0
.7

130.0
123.5
131.2
137.8

8.8
6.8
7.8

.9
.7
1.3
.9

131.1
125.3
133.6
133.5

9.1
7.9
8.5

11.5

1.5
.4
2.2
1.8

11.1
10.4
5.1

21.5
11.6
8.9
5.2
5.7
5.1

33.2
9.5

10.0

13.0

5.1

21.5
13.5
9.4
8.4
9.4
8.1

23.6
9.5

10.4

13.7

9.3
3.2

21.6
9.9

10.6
4.3
8.9
3.4

Commodity and service group
All items

140.4

10.7

1.2 143.8

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages
Nondurables less food and beverages ...
Apparel commodities
Nondurables less food, beverages, and
apparel
Durables

140.4
137.3
142.3
154.8
112.4

9.8
9.4
10.0
11.2
4.1

.8
1.0
.8
1.6
2.1

140.5
138.0
141.6
154.7
113.4

8.5
8.4
8.5
10.1
4.5

.7
.3
.9
1.9
3.0

171.2
129.5

13.2
8.5

1.5 170.8
-.3 132.5

Services
Rent, residential
Household services less rent
Transportation services
Medical care services
Other services

140.2
125.2
152.4
133.6
135.6
129.2

12.3
8.8
14.3
13.4
9.6
9.4

1.6
.9
2.1
1.2
2.1
.9

See footnotes at end of table.




93

149.6
126.3
164.7
135.9
140.5
133.3

1.0 144.6

10.6

1.3 145.8

9.5

1.8

142.1
140.0
143.1
154.8
115.8

10.2
10.4
10.1
10.6
6.1

1.0
.5
1.3
2.0
2.9

140.6
140.6
140.6
153.4
116.8

8.1
9.8
7.3
8.6
4.2

1.6
1.2
1.7
2.5
1.5

11.6
7.2

1.7 171.3
.1 134.1

11.9
9.6

1.8 168.5
.6 132.5

10.0
6.4

2.7
1.2

10.6
7.5
11.7
9.3
9.5
9.6

1.4
.9
1.7
1.0
1.4
.8

11.1
8.9
12.6
10.2
9.3
8.5

1.8
1.5
2.4
1.2
1.3
.4

11.4
11.3
12.9
8.6
10.8
7.5

2.2
1.4
2.7
2.1
1.4
.8

9.3

148.6
130.3
162.9
135.6
139.3
133.1

153.5
136.0
168.5
142.6
141.9
131.8

Table 26. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Region,1 by expenditure
category and commodity and service group—Continued
(December 1977 = 100)
Northeast

Group

Percent
change
from—

Index

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

South

North Central

Index

Apr.
1980

Apr.
1981

Feb.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Feb.
1981

Index

Apr.
1981

West

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Index

Percent
change
from—

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

1.5
1.4
1.2
1.3
1.3
2.0
1.8
1.3
1.9
1.9
2.5
1.2
1.4
1.0
2.1
1.6

146.7
140.5
138.5
146.0
140.3
151.7
164.7
146.6
156.8
154.7
190.1
141.6
141.6
130.3
215.5
152.9

9.4
9.3
8.7
9.4
7.3
8.6
9.9
9.2
11.4
11.5
11.7
9.3
9.0
6.8
10.1
11.1

1.9
1.6
1.6
1.8
1.7
2.4
2.6
1.9
2.3
2.2
2.6
1.8
1.9
1.4
3.4
2.3

Commodity and service group
Special indexes :
All items less food
All items less shelter
All items less mortgage interest costs
All items less medical care
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables less food and apparel ....
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care
Energy 3
All items less energy
All items less food and energy
Commodities less food and energy
Energy commodities
Services less energy

141.1
139.5
137.3
140.6
141.9
153.3
167.7
145.4
143.1
140.7
197.5
133.8
132.6
126.0
230.4
139.0

11.1
10.6
10.2
10.8
9.9
11.0
12.7
10.3
12.9
12.7
16.6
9.9
10.0
7.9
16.2
11.8

1

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
The population size classes are aggregations of areas
which have urban population as defined:
A-1 More than 4,000,000.
A-2 - 1,250,000 to 4,000,000.
B - 385,000 to 1,250,000.
C
75,000 to 385,000.




1.1
1.5
1.1
1.1
.8
1.6
1.5
1.3
1.8
1.6
2.4
.9
.9
.4
1.7
1.3

145.0
139.3
138.5
144.0
141.4
153.2
167.4
145.9
152.6
150.5
180.6
138.8
138.9
129.5
220.2
150.2

9.4
9.5
8.6
9.3
8.5
10.0
11.5
9.3
10.9
10.6
12.2
8.9
8.9
7.5
12.9
10.5

1.1
1.2
.8
.9
.9
1.9
16
1.1
1.5
1.4
1.3
.9
1.1
.7
1.6
1.5

145.5
140.0
139.7
144.9
142.8
153.5
168.4
147.2
151.5
149.9
185.0
139.4
139.1
130.6
220.2
148.4

10.5
10.5
9.9
10.5
10.0
10.4
11.6
10.5
11.4
11.3
14.6
9.9
9.8
8.9
14.2
10.5

D Less than 75,000.
Population size class A is the aggregation of population
size classes A-1 and A-2.
2
Indexes on a January 1981 = 100 base.
3
Indexes on a June 1978=100 base; formerly on a
December 1977=100 base.

94

Table 27. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Population size class,1 by expenditure category
and commodity and service group
(December 1977 = 100)

Index

Group

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

B

A-2

A-1

Feb.
1981

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

105

1.6

Expenditure category
1 1 143 6

141.1

93

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Sugar and sweets
Fats and oils
Nonalcoholic beverages
Other prepared foods
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

137.6
138.2
136.9
139.0
136.1
138.1
142.3
156.1
139.2
122.8
139.1
141.2
128.4

89
9.1
9.2
100
5.0
9.3
16.6
188
13?
6.5
11.1
88
8.1

.9
.9
.8
1.5
-1.2
.4
4.6
-1.0
.7
.8
2.7
1.0
1.2

138.0
138.6
138.6
143.5
137.7
136.7
144.6
156.5
137.1
126.4
140.3
138.7
129.3

9.4
9.5
9.4
11.1
5.2
9.1
15.6
18.0
12.7
8.0
11.8
9.7
7.9

.4
.4
.1
.9
-2.1
.4
4.5
-2.7
.1
.2
1.7
1.2
.4

140.1
140.6
140.2
143.1
139.6
139.3
150.2
157.6
141.2
125.4
140.0
141.6
131.4

9.9
10.0
10.0
11.1
6.1
10.0
17.3
18.2
15.0
7.2
11.3
10.0
8.1

.7
.7
.6
.8
-2.0
.8
5.9
-2.8
.7
1.1
1.8
1.1
1.2

138.5
138.8
138.4
141.8
137.2
137.2
146.5
161 6
132.3
124.1
139.8
140.0
132.8

9.1
9.1
9.3
11.0
4.8
8.8
16.3
17.2
12.9
7.4
11.6
8.9
7.4

.5
.5
.3
1.2
-2.5
.9
4.9
-2 6
.4
.2
2.3
1 2
.9

140.6
141.1
139.3
143.8
139.9
137.6
146.0
156 3
139.5
123.2
138.7
145.7
130.9

103
10.4
10.0
103
7.3
9.3
19.3
154
138
4.0
11.4
11 6
6.7

.8
.7
.4
.7
-1.5
.2

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Home purchase
Financing, taxes, and insurance
Property taxes 2
Maintenance and repairs
Maintenance and repair services
Maintenance and repair commodities

145.4
148.5
127.0
153.9
155.6
134.4
184.5
101.9
135.6
137.2
130.9

9.8
8.7
8.6
9.3
8.7
27
13.9
.0
7.5
7.6
7.1

1.1
.5
.9
3.1
.3
-2.5
2.2
.4
1.1
1.3
.5

150.2
157.7
131.9
144.5
165.2
145.0
193.2
102.7
141.7
146.4
131.1

10.5
10.4
10.1
10.8
10.4
5.8
15.1
.0
7.3
7.5
6.7

2.0
1.9
2.0
3.5
2.0
.6
3.2
1.8
1.3
1.7
.2

150.8
158.1
130.0
145.6
164.5
143.2
197.7
103.2
137.4
139.9
131.1

10.9
10.8
8.5
9.0
11.1
6.7
15.7
.0
8.0
8.7
6.1

.8
.6
1.5
2.2
.4
-1.5
1.5
.6
1.4
1.6
.8

147.6
154.7
131.5
146.0
159.4
141.1
186.9
100.8
141.2
147.3
128.9

9.5
9.3
9.1
10.0
9.3
6.2
12.3
.0
8.7
9.7
6.4

.8
.2
.8
1.7
.0
-1 0
.4
-.2
1.7
2.4
.2

143.5
148.8
124.4
152.5
154.0
130.8
187.4
99.6
131.6
133.2
128.7

10.8
11.2
9.4
9.9
11.6
68
15.8
.0
10.7
11.5
9.3

2.1
2.1
-.4
2.5
2.6
-1.0
5.3
-.8
3.3
4.7
.8

158.5
165.2
241.5
143.3
112.0
125.2
118.9
131.7
137.3

17.8
20.2
26.5
17.5
9.4
7.2
5.2
9.7
10.2

2.3
2.9
1.5
3.6
.4
2.1
1.9
1.6
3.6

146.6
153.5
236.5
137.4
110.8
127.7
123.1
131.9
136.8

15.0
17.5
25.3
15.2
8.1
7.4
5.8
10.6
8.4

2.0
2.1
2.6
1.9
1.5
1.8
1.7
.5
3.5

150.4
161.5
234.4
144.5
112.2
126.4
121.1
134.1
134.7

14.7
17.7
23.6
15.7
7.2
8.2
7.3
9.6
9.3

1.5
1.7
2.0
1.6
.8
1.3
1.5
-.4
2.5

147.1
157.4
231.3
137.9
116.4
125.0
119.7
134.6
132.7

12.6
13.9
23.9
10.0
9.3
7.4
5.4
12.8
8.1

1.9
2.4
2.4
2.4
.7
2.4
1.9
3.2
3.3

142.7
147.6
223.7
127.8
110.1
127.6
123.3
132.8
134.5

12.3
15.0
21.0
12.4
5.3
7.8
5.9
11.5
9.3

1,6
1.9
3.8
1.1
.8
2.2
1.9
1.5
3.3

111.9
107.2
104.9
94.5
132.1
122.1
133.2
145.1

1.5
-.2
1.5
-5.8
13.1
6.3
-.1
12.2

1.1
.8
.6
1.4
2.6
1.0
-.7
2.5

119.8
117.0
114.6
112.9
124.6
124.0
127.8
143.0

7.4
7.1
6.7
8.2
12.9
5.0
5.8
9.7

2.9
3.2
3.4
4.4
2.6
1.9
.5
1.2

122.7
120.1
115.8
112.6
123.5
127.7
146.9
144.3

8.1
7.7
7.6
8.6
11.8
6.3
6.2
11.3

3.1
3.5
3.9
4.4
2.4
2.9
1.5
.6

118.2
115.2
115.3
111.6
118.1
122.9
117.4
148.0

6.8
5.7
7.6
5.0
9.7
6.2
1.8
15.7

1.9
1.9
2.5
2.2
.9
1.0
.6
1.9

117.0
114.9
109.5
107.8
112.7
126.6
139.3
136.3

5.9
5.4
3.7
8.1
8.0
1.8
5.7
10.3

3.2
3.4
1.3
6.2
.2
2.8
1.8
1.2

All items

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels3
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 3
Gas (piped) and electricity 3
Other utilities and public services
Household tumishings and operation
Housefumishings
Housekeeping supplies
Housekeeping services
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Infants' and toddlers' apparel
Footwear
Other apparel commodities
Apparel services

..

1.2 144 4

See footnotes at end of table.




95

10 1

1 5 145.9

10.7

98

1 0 142 3

5.9
-4.9
.9
-.3
1.8
1.7

1.2

Table 27. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Population size class,1 by expenditure category
and commodity and service group—Continued
(December 1977 = 100)

Group

Index

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

B

A-2

A-1

Feb.
1981

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Index

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index

Percent
change
from—

Index

Apr.
1981

Apr. Feb.
1980 1981

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

1.6
1.5

Expenditure category
Transportation
Private transportation
New cars
Used cars
Gasoline 3
Maintenance and repair
Other private transportation
Other private transportation commodities
Other private transportation services
Public transportation

152.9
153.7
123.5
140.1
214.7
136.5
133.1
136.1
132.6
145.2

10*S
9.4
3.1
21.5
10.0
9.6
6.8
5.9
6.8
23.2

18
1.8
2.4
2.0
1.6
1.2
1.8
1.6
1.8
1.6

154 2
153.9
123.0
140.1
216.7
137.4
127.3
133.1
125.9
162.5

11 4
10.7
4.1
21.5
11.8
9.3
7.1
6.5
7.1
29.0

1.6
1.6
.2
2.0
2.2
1.6
1.2
1.6
1.0
2.1

156.0
155.7
125.4
140.1
217.6
137.1
136.4
140.6
135.4
167.5

12.1
11.9
6.7
21.6
12.3
10.0
8.0
11.5
7.1
26.6

1.5
1.4
-.4
2.0
2.6
1.6
.5
2.2
.1
4.2

155.6
155.3
123.3
140.1
218.1
140.8
130.7
136.7
129.3
166.1

120
11.6
5.4
21.5
12.8
9.3
7.2
6.1
7.6
28.0

12
1.2
.0
2.0
1.6
1.7
.2
.2
.3
4.9

154 4
153.9
123.3
140.0
216.2
137.2
132.8
132.0
133.0
172.3

12.5
12.1
5.2
21.5
13.4
10.3
7.4
7.2
7.4
24.0

.2
1.1
-.1
3.9

Medical care
Medical care commodities
Medical care services
Professional services
Other medical care services

136.4
134.4
136.9
135.2
139.1

9R
10.9
9.6
10.4
8.8

2.0
2.1
2.0
1.9
2.2

137.2
131.2
138.4
137.4
139.5

9.4
10.1
9.2
9.5
9.1

1.4
2.2
1.2
1.5
1.1

137.6
133.9
138.3
135.6
141.2

10.2
9.5
10.3
8.9
11.8

1.6
2.1
1.5
1.3
1.7

140 8
131.9
142.6
142.2
143.1

104
11.7
10.1
10.7
9.7

1 8
2.3
1.7
2.3
1.1

140 6
132.5
142.3
142.5
142.1

92
10.3
9.0
10.7
7.7

1.0
1.5
1.0
1.4
.5

Entertainment
Entertainment commodities
Entertainment services

125.4
120.8
132.1

8.6
6.6
11.3

.7 127.4
1.3 130.0
-.2 122.9

7.1
8.2
5.0

.5 127.8
.3 129.7
.7 124.0

7.7
9.5
4.0

1.4 126.1
2.8 128.2
-1.3 122.0

7.9
8.6
6.4

1.4 129.3
1.7 128.6
.7 130.6

7.2
9.2
3.7

1.1
.2

Other goods and services
Tobacco products
Personal care
Personal and educational expenses

124.9
121.9
123.3
130.6

8.3
7.0
7.2
11.3

1.1
.8
1.4
1.0

129.5
123.3
130.9
135.5

9.0
7.2
8.0
12.9

127.4
123.0
126.8
135.0

8.7
7.7
7.5
12.2

130.7
125.1
131.2
137.3

9.1
7.6
8.5
11.8

1.4
.5

1.0 142.3

10.5

1.6

1.0
.7
1.2
1.2

131.2
124.3
133.1
137.4

9.9
6.9
9.8
14.2

1.2
.5
2.4
.1

.8
.5
1.0
1.0

.9
2.0
2.2
1.6

Commodity and service group
All items

141.1

9.3

1.2 144.4

10.1

1.5 145.9

10.7

1.1 143.6

10.0

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages
Nondurables less food and beverages ....
Apparel commodities
Nondurables less food, beverages, and
apparel
Durables

138.3
137.6
138.7
149.7
107.2

7.8
8.9
7.1
8.5
-.2

142.0
138.0
.7 143.9
1.4 155.5
117.0

9.2
9.4
9.1
10.5
7.1

1.1
.4
1.4
2.1
3.2

142.9
140.1
144.2
158.7
120.1

166.8
129.2

11.0
5.9

1.5 171.0

11.5
7.9

Services
Rent, residential
Household services less rent
Transportation services
Medical care services
Other services

145.3
127.0
160.8
136.4
136.9
132.4

11.5
8.6
13.0
11.2
9.6

1.9 148.3
.9 131.9
2.4 164.1
1.7 133.9
2.0 138.4
.9 131.7

11.5
10.1
13.2

10.2

134.9

See footnotes at end of table.




96

10.8
9.2
8.2

9.8

10.1
11.4
7.7

1.0
.7
1.1
2.5
3.5

141.3
138.5
142.7
156.2
115.2

9.4
9.1
9.6
11.0
5.7

.9
.5
1.0
1.8
1.9

140.4
140.6
140.3
154.5
114.9

10.1
10.3
10.0
10.9
5.4

1.2
.8
1.4
2.3
3.4

1.8 173.9
134.0

12.3
9.1

2.1 172.5
132.6

12.6
8.4

1.8 170.6
129.7

12.5
9.3

1.9
.7

2.1
2.0
2.7
1.4
1.2
1.0

11.7
8.5
13.6
9.8
10.3
8.5

1.3
1.5
1.5
.9
1.5
.0

10.4

1.2
.8
1.2
1.2
1.7
1.1

145.7
124.4
156.6
138.3
142.3
132.4

11.2
9.4
13.1
10.2
9.0
7.0

2.2
-.4
3.8
.9
1.0
.5

150.9
130.0
165.9
138.8
138.3
132.1

9.9

147.7
131.5
159.6
136.1
142.6
129.5

9.1
11.0
10.1
10.1
9.1

Table 27. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Population size class,1 by expenditure category
and commodity and service group—Continued
(December 1977 = 100)
A-1

Group

Index

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index

Percent
change
from—

Index

Apr.
1981

Apr. Feb.
1980 1981

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

D

C

B

A-2

Feb.
1981

Index

Percent
change
from—

Index

Apr.
1981

Apr. Feb.
1980 1981

Apr.
1981

Percent
change
from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Commodity and service group
Special indexes :
All items less food
All items less shelter
All items less mortgage interest costs
All items less medical care
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables less food and apparel
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care
Energy 3
All items less energy
All items less food and energy
Commodities less food and energy .
Energy commodities
Services less energy

141 8
138.4
136.5
141.3
138 4
148.3
163 2
143.1
148 9
146.1
189.5
135.7
135 0
125.3
223.1
144.3

93
9.5
8.8
9.3
72
8.5
107
8.7
120
11.6
14.2
8.6
85
5.7
12.9
10.9

1 3
1.5
1.1
1.2
7
1.4
1 4
1.1
20
1.9
2.2
1.0
1 1
.6
1.5
1.7

145 8
139.6
139.0
144.8
143 5
153.8
167 3
146.3
151 2
149.4
186.4
139.2
139 4
131.0
222.2
148.3

1
The population size classes are aggregations of areas which have
urban population as defined:
A-1 More than 4,000,000.
A-2 - 1,250,000 to 4,000,000.
P
- 385,000 to 1,250,000.
C
75,000 to 385,000.




103
10.0
9.4
10.2
91
10.4
11.3
10.0
11 8
11.7
13.9
9.6
97
8.0
13.4
11.3

1 7
1.3
1.3
1 5
1 4
2.0
1 7
1 3
22
2.2
21
1.4
1 7
1.2
2.3
2.1

147 1
141.4
140.3
146.3
143 9
157.1
170.6
148.9
154 0
152.3
190.8
140.6
140 6
131.8
223.5
150.5

109
10.7
10.0
10.7
10 1
11.2
121
10.6
122
11.8
14.4
10.2
103
9.1
13.8
11.3

1 2
1.4
1.1
1.1
1 1
2.4
21
1.6
1 3
1.3
2.3
1.0
1 1
.8
2.5
1.3

144 8
139.8
139.0
143.8
142 4
154.9
169 5
147.0
149 9
148.3
188.9
138.2
138 0
129.6
223.2
148.0

99
10.0
9.4
9.8
95
10.9
123
10.0
10 5
10.4
13.2
9.2
93
8.3
14.5
10.4

1 1
1.3
1.0
1.0
1 0
1.8
1 7
1 2
1 3
1.2
1 9
9
1 0
.8
1.7
1.1

142 6
140.2
138.0
142.4
140 1
153.2
167 7
147 2
148 6
146.2
181 0
137 3
136 3
127.8
218.0
146.3

105
10.3
9.9
10.6
10 1
10.7
122
106
11 4
11.5
140
100
99
8.8
14.6
11.1

1.8
1.4
1.2
1.6
1 4
2.1
1 9
1.4
2.6
2.5
21
1.5
1 7
1.1
2.5
2.4

D Less than 75,000.
Population size class A is the aggregation of population size classes
A-1 and A-2.
2
Indexes on a January 1981 = 100 base.
3
Indexes on a June 1978=100 base; formerly on a December
1977 = 100 base.

97

Table 28. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Cross classification of region and
population size class,1 by expenditure category and commodity and service group
(December 1977=100)
Northeast
Size class B

Size class A
Group

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
Percent
Index
change fromchange from—

Index

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1980

Size class D

Size class C

Feb.
1981

Percent
Percent
Index
change fromchange from—
Apr.
1980

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

2.0 143.2

11.9

1.4

Feb.
1981

Expenditure category
0.8 149.6

12.8

.7
.7
.5
.6
-2.1
1.0
5.6
.8
1.1
1.1

140.4
140.8
140.2
144.1
141.7
136.6
146.1
135.6
142.1
134.4

10.6
10.8
10.7
12.2
7.5
12.1
13.6
12.0
10.8
6.3

1.2
1.3
1.1
2.2
-1.3
1.6
4.9
1.5
1.6
.5

138.1
138.7
136.3
142.7
139.0
131.9
142.5
128.4
146.0
126.7

9.0
9.1
7.0
9.7
3.7
7.2
11.8
6.8
15.6
6.6

1.1
1.0
-.3
.2
-3.0
3.0
3.2
-.8
4.9
1.8

15.2
16.2
8.8
6.3
18.1
.0

-.1
-.8
2.1
3.3
-1.6
.0

162.6
172.6
139.4
139.2
180.9
99.7

15.3
16.5
9.6
5.6
18.1
.0

3.2
3.5
-1.2
-2.2
4.5
.0

149.0
149.8
133.0
146.1
154.9
100.1

15.5
17.6
13.8
12.9
18.8
.0

1.4
1.1
1.8
1.2
1.0
.0

165.9
184.2
245.0
146.5
127.0

18.7
22.1
25.3
19.1
8.2

1.8
2.1
1.9
2.3
.2

171.0
183.1
252.0
135.8
126.4

18.3
19.8
27.9
10.9
7.5

2.4
3.1
1.9
4.6
3.0

168.2
184.8
248.2
146.8
129.6

16.8
19.8
28.3
12.3
8.6

1.8
2.2
3.2
1.2
1.6

123.6
121.6
108.8
121.6
130.2

9.2
9.5
6.4
12.3
13.7

5.6
6.1
2.8
15.4
.5

124.8
122.7
119.9
127.5
118.2

9.9
8.4
7.8
15.4
.9

2.5
2.4
2.3
3.8
1.9

114.8
112.9
114.1
105.5
126.4

5.7
5.3
8.5
7.1
4.9

2.9
3.2
5.2
1.5
.3

12.2
11.3
19.9

1.5 156.0
1.5 155.8
1.6 162.6

11.7
11.4
27.4

1.6 154.4
1.4 153.8
6.1 174.8

12.9
12.3
34.0

1.0 155.4
.9 156.2
6.1 127.0

11.3
11.3
11.8

1.6
1.6
1.4

133.9

9.9

2.6 134.3

8.5

1.7 140.8

11.1

.9 133.1

9.5

1.6

Entertainment

125.0

9.1

.7 127.1

8.2

1.5 121.5

5.5

1.6 127.6

10.4

1.4

Other goods and services
Personal care

123.6
122.2

8.1
7.1

1.1 127.6
1.5 128.0

8.8
7.4

.9 126.8
2.1 126.4

10.0
9.7

1.2 129.4
2.3 131.9

9.9
9.6

.5
.6

1.0 144.2

12.0

1.0
1.0
.9
1.3
-1.1
.4
4.5
1.5
1.3
.7

136.6
137.3
139.5
141.8
141.2
135.3
152.9
131.3
131.3
124.9

8.8
9.1
9.1
11.1
4.7
8.8
17.5
9.1
9.1
4.8

10.1
7.7
8.3
9.7
7.4
.0

.4
-.9
.9
1.6
-1.6
.8

149.8
152.2
126.0
133.9
159.9
100.0

165.7
177.6
245.4
146.6
126.1

19.3
22.6
27.4
19.1
8.1

2.8
3.3
1.4
4.9
1.8

112.8
108.0
108.1
94.3
123.0

3.4
1.7
4.3
-2.7
6.7

1.2
.8
.7
1.9
2.4

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

151.7
153.8
137.4

Medical care

137.2

9.8

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

136.8
137.2
136.1
137.6
136.8
135.0
142.6
131.2
140.2
129.7

9.4
9.5
9.4
9.9
6.0
10.0
16.7
9.6
9.6
7.6

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Property taxes 2

138.1
134.1
122.7
148.8
138.5
101.0

All items

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels 3
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 3 ...
Gas (piped) and electricity 3
Household furnishings and operation
Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear

,

See footnotes at end of table.




98

Table 28. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Cross classification of region and
population size class,1 by expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(December 1977 = 100)
Northeast

Group

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
Percent
Index
change fromchange from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Size class D

Size class C

Size class B

Size class A

Feb.
1981

Index

Percent
change from-

Index

Percent
change from—

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

12.8

2.0 143.2

11.9

1.4

146.3
140.4
149.1
160.5
139.3

11.7
10.6
12.2
12.9
11.4

1.7
1.2
1.9
2.0
1.8

143.8
138.1
147.1
161.6
131.7

11.5
9.0
12.9
12.9
13.0

1.3
1.1
1.5
2.1
.8

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Commodity and service group
All items

137.2

9.8

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages..
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables

137.8
136.8
138.4
150.6
124.9

8.8
9.4
8.4
10.2
6.1

.6
1.0
.3
1.2
-.9

Services
Medical care services

136.2
134.4

138.1
137.3
130.8
195.6
138.1
149.3
143.1
139.1
136.4

Special indexes :
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy
Energy3
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care

12.0

144.1
136.6
148.0
163.9
134.2

11.0
8.8
12.0
12.6
11.5

11.5
9.6

1.5 144.5
2.4 135.6

13.9
8.4

1.3 155.9
1.9 142.0

14.9
10.6

2.8 141.9
.8 134.2

12.5
9.6

1.4
1.7

10.5
9.8
8.9
16.6
8.4
10.0
9.8
12.1
11.7

1.5
.8
.8
2.3
.3
1.2
1.1
1.6
1.4

141.8
144.6
137.2
201.7
147.3
161.5
149.4
147.4
145.3

10.7
12.1
11.2
16.8
11.8
12.2
10.7
14.5
14.3

1.4
.8
.6
2.4
.7
2.3
1.6
1.1
1.2

11.5
12.9
12.3
16.3
12.1
12.7
11.8
15.5
15.3

1.6
2.2
2.1
2.3
1.9
2.0
1.7
3.3
3.0

141.4
143.6
135.3
202.3
146.5
159.6
149.3
143.3
142.7

10.4
12.0
11.1
16.4
12.8
12.6
11.0
12.4
12.8

1.4
1.4
1.2
2.5
1.5
2.1
1.6
1.5
1.4

See footnotes at end of table.




0.8 149.6

1.0 144.2

99

.7
.7
.7
2.4
-1.1

142.5
150.0
143.9
198.0
148.8
159.1
150.2
158.1
157.3

Table 28. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Cross classification of region and
population size class,1 by expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(December 1977=100)
North Central
Size class B

Size class A
Group

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
change fromApr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index
Apr.
1981

Size class D

Size class C

Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
change from—
change from—
change from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

0.2 141.7

9.8

0.9

Feb.
1981

Expenditure category
1.3 145.6

10.3

145.5

9.1

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

137.0
137.6
137.4
143.8
135.9
136.9
143.5
134.1
137.9
129.1

8.0
8.0
8.2
10.6
4.0
7.4
15.1
9.8
7.5
7.9

.4
.4
.1
.9
-1.5
-.2
3.7
.3
.9
.6

140.7
140.8
138.9
150.2
141.4
135.2
142.8
132.3
145.2
138.0

10.2
10.0
9.5
13.5
7.9
7.6
19.1
7.1
10.9
14.1

.4
.3
.2
-.7
-1.0
-.3
3.6
.9
.6
.8

137.0
137.4
137.2
142.2
136.0
133.9
142.9
135.8
137.8
131.2

8.1
8.1
8.5
9.9
3.3
8.0
16.3
11.6
7.2
9.6

.1
.1
-.2
1.0
-3.3
.8
2.4
1.3
.8
.6

140.1
140.4
137.2
147.2
137.5
131.5
139.9
134.4
147.8
135.5

8.4
8.6
8.3
10.2
5.0
3.3
21.9
8.1
9.3
7.0

-.1
-.1
-.6
.3
-2.7
-2.7
5.3
.0
.8
1.3

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Property taxes 2

154.3
165.4
127.0
153.1
174.3
103.4

9.6
9.2
8.0
9.4
9.4
.0

1.6
1.3
.9
3.9
1.3
.2

148.6
154.4
128.4
144.7
158.8
104.6

8.9
7.7
7.4
6.2
7.7
.0

.0
-.3
1.7
1.8
-.6
2.2

138.7
142.3
119.9
149.7
145.7
103.0

7.3
6.4
5.4
9.0
6.6
.0

-.7
-1.9
.0
1.6
-2.2
.1

142.8
145.9
128.7
154.2
148.7
97.5

10.3
10.8
7.8
1.6
11.6
.0

1.3
.6
.5
2.7
.5
-2.5

145.2
144.2
229.6
132.4
124.6

14.8
15.3
22.4
13.7
6.4

1.8
2.0
2.8
1.8
2.3

147.5
142.3
235.2
124.3
129.4

11.2
11.4
24.4
7.2
12.0

-.9
-1.7
1.2
-2.7
1.9

142.6
148.8
234.4
127.4
123.5

9.7
9.7
22.1
4.8
7.5

.2
.3
3.5
-1.2
2.7

146.0
145.9
228.5
129.0
129.4

10.4
11.5
16.1
10.0
7.9

2.1
2.3
5.0
1.3
3.7

Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear

112.7
109.1
106.0
104.8
115.1

2.7
2.0
1.8
.2
2.5

2.8
3.1
3.4
3.7
1.1

128.0
126.6
124.9
125.2
120.9

12.1
12.3
10.0
18.1
1.0

4.3
4.5
9.7
2.6
.3

115.2
112.6
104.2
110.3
125.3

5.0
4.1
2.2
3.5
6.4

2.6
2.6
2.6
2.3
2.5

118.2
116.6
111.8
108.7
127.5

6.3
6.0
5.8
7.1
-.4

1.0
1.0
1.4
2.8
-2.3

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

153.1
152.6
164.5

10.5
9.5
34.5

1.5 156.0
1.5 156.0
1.5 159.0

12.1
11.7
30.6

.7 154.5
.6 154.3
5.1 166.7

11.6
11.3
28.6

1.1 152.0
1.1 151.5
3.7 173.4

11.5
11.1
31.7

1.3
1.3
5.6

Medical care

137.8

8.9

1.5 138.5

11.6

1.5 142.2

11.2

1.6 139.2

7.8

.6

Entertainment

131.7

8.8

1.7 123.1

9.2

.7 124.4

7.0

1.9 129.4

8.1

Other goods and services
Personal care

127.8
125.7

8.9
8.1

.6 133.6
.5 134.3

10.8
10.0

1.7 127.1
3.6 123.9

9.8
8.4

.6 130.3
.2 129.5

9.2
8.6

All items

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels 3
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 3 ...
Gas (piped) and electricity 3
Household furnishings and operation

See footnotes at end of table.




100

0.6 139.3

8.6

.5
.5

Table 28. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Cross classification of region and
population size class,1 by expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(December 1977 = 100)
North Central
Size class D

Size class C

Size class B

Size class A
Group

Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
Index
change fromchange from—
change from—
Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Index

Percent
change from-

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

0.2 141.7

9.8

0.9

137.8
140.1
136.8
152.3
127.3

9.0
8.4
9.3
9.6
9.1

.5
-.1
.7
1.7
.0

Feb.
1981

Commodity and service group
All items

0.6 139.3

8.6

145.5

9.1

1.3 145.6

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages..
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables

141.2
137.0
143.3
151.5
137.3

7.7
8.0
7.7
8.7
6.8

143.2
140.7
144.3
165.2
129.8

10.5
10.2
10.6
14.1
7.5

138.3
137.0
138.9
2.3 156.2
126.8
-.9

8.5
8.1
8.6
10.8
6.8

Services
Medical care services

152.5
139.4

11.2
8.9

1.9 150.0
1.6 139.2

9.9
11.7

141.2
1.4 144.7

8.8
11.2

.4 149.0
1.5 140.5

11.1
7.4

1.8
.2

138.5
145.8
140.9
179.3
142.9
150.0
143.8
156.1
153.9

9.0
9.1
8.6
12.6
7.7
8.7
8.4
11.5
11.4

1.3
1.3
1.3
1.6
1.3
1.8
1.1
2.0
1.9

142.4
145.9
139.8
180.3
144.1
163.7
152.5
152.4
151.0

11.3
10.2
9.9
12.2
10.6
14.1
12.2
10.1
9.7

138.3
139.2
133.6
185.1
138.7
154.8
146.3
143.5
140.8

9.3
8.4
8.2
11.2
8.6
10.7
9.5
9.0
8.5

1.0
.2
.1
.9
.2
1.9
1.0
.4
.3

140.2
141.9
137.0
179.1
136.7
151.2
145.8
151.5
150.0

9.4
9.9
9.5
11.7
9.2
9.4
9.0
11.5
11.5

1.2
1.0
.8
2.2
.7
1.6
.8
2.0
2.0

Special indexes :
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy
Energy 3
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care

.4
1.3
1.7
.9

See footnotes at end of table.




101

10.3

.6
.1
.6
2.2
1.4
.5
.6]

.1
.1
.2
2.0
-1.2

Table 28. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Cross classification of region and
population size class,1 by expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(December 1977=100)
South
Size class B

Size class A
Group

Index
Apr.
1981

Size class D

Size class C

Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
change fromchange from—
change from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index

Percent
change from-

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Expenditure category
All items

144.3

10.3

1.3 146.4

11.2

1.1 144.1

9.4

1.0 142.1

10.8

2.2

Food and beverages
Food
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

139.1
139.9
139.2
139.2
139.3
139.1
142.9
137.4
141.3
128.3

9.8
10.0
10.0
11.0
5.9
9.4
16.6
12.0
9.8
7.1

1.2
-2.5
-.2
3.0
-1.1
1.5
-.4

140.6
141.2
139.4
138.5
136.0
141.9
153.1
136.5
145.2
128.6

10.6
10.8
10.2
8.6
5.5
11.6
17.1
12.7
12.0
6.4

139.0
139.3
138.9
140.6
136.1
139.9
152.4
134.0
140.7
130.9

9.1
9.2
9.3
10.4
4.8
7.9
18.5
10.0
9.1
6.4

142.0
142.5
142.1
139.8
142.4
148.7
152.4
135.3
143.4
128.5

13.0
13.3
13.3
10.1
12.2
16.3
23.2
10.1
13.0
6.0

1.4
1.4
1.4
1.1
.8
1.5
7.6
-.6
1.4
1.6

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Property taxes 2

148.5
155.9
131.8
148.4
165.9
101.9

10.7
10.7
10.2
13.9
10.8
.0

1.7
1.5
2.2
6.2
1.2
1.9

151.9
163.2
127.7
156.8
170.5
108.3

11.6
12.5
7.6
14.5
13.1
.0

1.1 148.0
158.2
133.2
2.3 140.1
163.6
-.3 98.5

8.7
8.3
8.9
9.8
8.1
.0

1.2 142.3
152.6
1.4 125.6
153.2
157.8
-1.5 102.2

9.8
10.0
6.2
17.1
10.5
.0

2.8
3.6
1.0
3.4
4.0
.0

144.5
142.1
227.3
129.8
127.8

15.0
18.8
27.4
16.8
7.0

2.8
3.4
3.6
3.4
1.7

142.2
152.0
228.9
146.6
122.9

13.4
17.8
24.9
17.0
7.0

2.7
4.0
3.0
4.0
1.6

140.3
148.2
180.7
144.8
125.0

11.6
13.6
16.4
13.1
7.2

3.3
4.2
2.1
4.5
1.9

130.7
134.9
207.9
120.7
125.4

12.5
16.9
20.1
15.7
6.8

1.9
2.4
2.9
2.1
1.2

Apparel and upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear

123.6
120.2
117.0
119.2
120.4

8.3
7.7
7.5
10.0
4.2

1.8
2.0
2.7
3.2

120.5
116.8
117.3
106.5
131.9

7.6
6.6
7.9
7.5
9.1

2.8
3.4
3.0
2.4
6.5

117.4
113.0
121.0
105.6
119.6

6.3
5.3
10.3
1.1
7.5

1.0
1.2
3.1
1.5
-1.9

113.2
110.7
104.4
103.7
122.6

4.5
3.8
-1.8
8.6
-.6

5.5
6.2
-.9
14.0
9.9

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

155.4
154.9
166.5

11.7
11.0
28.8

1.8 156.2
156.1
2.0 160.0

12.9
12.7
20.8

1.4 157.4
1.4 157.5
3.0 153.0

12.4
12.2
21.1

1.1 155.7
1.0 155.5
4.9 163.6

14.3
14.3
16.2

1.9
1.8
4.8

Medical care

134.3

8.5

1.3 138.2

10.8

1.3 140.1

9.4

2.0 143.3

9.3

1.2

Entertainment

128.2

7.5

128.4

7.0

1.2 130.2

10.2

1.2 127.6

3.5

Other goods and services
Personal care

129.7
132.2

8.9
7.4

1.1 132.3
1.1 134.1

10.8
11.6

1.0 127.2
1.7 126.9

6.8
4.4

131.2
131.4

8.5
7.7

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels 3
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 3 ..
Gas (piped) and electricity 3
Household furnishings and operation

See footnotes at end of table.




102

-.1
-3.2
5J
.2
1.2
1.6

.1
.2
-2.6
6.3
-.6
1.4
.8

1.5
2.8

Table 28. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Cross classification of region and
population size class,1 by expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(December 1977 = 100)
South

Group

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
Percent
Index
change from—
change fromApr.
1980

Feb. Apr.
1981 1981

Apr.
1980

Size class D

Size class C

Size class B

Size class A

Feb.
1981

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
Percent
Index
change fromchange from—
Apr.
1980

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

1.0 142.1

10.8

2.2

.6
.4
.8
1.2
.4

141.3
142.0
141.0
152.7
131.8

11.1
13.0
10.2
11.2
9.5

1.9
1.4
2.0
2.8
1.4

1.7 143.6
1.9 144.8

10.4
9.0

2.9
1.2

1.2
1.0
.9
2.2
.7
1.2
.8
1.7
1.7

11.1
10.9
10.2
15.8
10.3
11.0
12.1
10.8
10.6

1.8
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.0
2.7
2.1
3.2
3.2

Feb.
1981

Commodity and service group
144.3

10.3

1.3 146.4

11.2

1.1 144.1

9.4

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages..
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables

142.6
139.1
144.3
157.2
133.6

9.9
9.8
9.8
10.8
8.9

.9
.0
1.3
1.8
.8

142.4
140.6
143.1
154.1
135.7

10.6
10.6
10.6
10.1
11.0

1.1
.4
1.3
2.7
.3

141.7
139.0
143.1
154.2
134.1

9.3
9.1
9.4
10.3
8.6

Services
Medical care services

147.0
134.0

11.1
8.0

1.9 153.2
1.1 139.0

12.4
11.3

1.3 148.4
1.2 141.5

9.7
8.9

140.3
144.9
138.8
183.6
143.8
155.4
147.9
150.6
148.6

10.2
10.4
9.6
14.8
9.8
10.6
10.4
11.4
11.5

1.2
1.3
1.1
2.6
1.3
1.7
1.0
2.0
2.1

140.3
146.9
141.6
189.9
142.8
152.8
147.1
156.6
155.0

10.8
11.4
10.9
14.5
10.5
9.9
10.4
12.9
12.5

1.4
1.1
.9
3.1
1.3
2.6
1.5
1.3
1.2

All items

Special indexes :
All items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy
Energy 3
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care
See footnotes at end of table.




103

139.8
144.4
138.5
187.4
142.8
153.1
146.3
150.2
149.3

9.9
9.5
8.8
13.7
9.3
10.1
9.8
9.8
9.8

139.1
142.1
137.6
176.3
140.8
151.8
147.3
145.6
143.4

Table 28. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Cross classification of region and
population size class,1 by expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(December 1977=100)
West

Group

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
change fromApr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Index
Apr.
1981

Size class D

Size class C

Size class B

Size class A

Percent
Percent
Percent
Index
Index
change from—
change from—
change from—
Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

Expenditure category
1.9 143.0

8.7

0.8 143.4

10.2

1.8

1.6
1.6
1.9
3.0
-.8
2.0
9.1
1.3
1.2
1.0

137.6
137.6
136.4
139.6
135.4
139.1
138.8
133.6
140.0
137.4

8.6
8.7
8.5
12.9
3.9
8.3
14.4
8.9
9.0
6.6

141.8
142.7
141.4
148.0
141.0
133.6
149.8
138.7
145.0
128.3

10.1
10.3
10.3
11.6
5.6
10.7
16.4
11.7
10.1
6.7

1.1
1.1
.9
1.6
-1.8
.8
7.4
.5
1.4
-.5

8.6
7.9
9.9
6.6
7.6
.0

1.9
2.0
2.1
1.6
2.0
.3

145.2
150.8
134.5
161.6
154.3
101.2

7.8
7.5
12.7
20.9
6.3
.0

-.3
-.9
2.5
11.0
-1.7

142.6
147.7
111.0
155.4
159.1
100.0

10.0
10.1
13.6
18.0
9.1
.0

2.7
3.6
-5.2
2.0
5.9
.0

148.0
172.5
190.8
169.4
128.5

15.8
19.1
11.9
20.6
6.8

1.9
2.3
3.2
2.0
1.2

135.6
153.1
NA
148.3
126.4

11.1
12.4
NA
12.0
7.7

1.0
1.4
NA
1.4
2.3

137.4
137.7
187.3
125.1
127.1

10.6
12.5
16.2
11.2
9.1

-.2
-.4
4.5
-2.2
1.4

120.7
118.2
112.1
102.1
124.7

4.4
3.6
6.1
-2.8
.2

.5
.4
1.0
-.8
2.0

115.9
114.3
117.0
103.3
135.1

6.5
5.9
10.6
-.2
11.7

1.7 129.0
1.4 126.7
114.1
122.9
3.8 136.7

9.2
8.5
10.3
10.9
10.8

1.9
1.7
2.7
1.1
-.1

2.4 155.8
2.4 154.8
2.7 181.9

11.6
11.0
29.1

2.5 155.7
2.5 155.0
3.7 175.6

10.6
9.9

2.2 156.6
2.1 153.6
4.6 208.5

11.4
10.1
30.6

1.2
1.2
2.0

1.1 138.1

9.4

1.9 139.7

2.6 142.4

12.3

1.4

-1.2 131.1

7.0

2.2 128.7

133.6

9.2

1.4

1.8 130.8
2.2 135.0

8.6
8.9

1.3 130.0
2.4 133.7

132.0
2.4 134.6

9.3
9.8

.9
1.0

2.1 147.0

9.2

1.2
1.1
1.3
2.2
-2.4
1.8
7.1
1.6
.8
2.1

142.6
143.1
143.5
145.8
141.6
144.3
149.3
141.7
142.3
135.0

9.9
10.0
11.3
12.8
6.9
11.4
16.3
13.4
7.4
8.2

10.6
10.9
11.3
8.5
10.8
.0

2.6
2.9
1.8
4.2
3.1
3.7

152.1
158.5
136.0
143.5
164.4
101.9

143.4
165.4
221.3
161.9
128.1

13.4
16.0
16.4
16.0
7.3

.6
.2
3.3
-.1
2.4

Apparel and.upkeep
Apparel commodities
Men's and boys' apparel
Women's and girls' apparel
Footwear

118.0
115.2
109.9
103.9
136.8

4.2
3.2
2.9
-.1
9.6

2.1
1.9
1.0
3.1
.5

Transportation
Private transportation
Public transportation

155.7
154.9
171.5

9.0
8.2

Medical care

142.3

146.3

9.7

Food and beverages
Food...
Food at home
Cereals and bakery products
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Other foods at home
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages

140.2
141.2
140.5
145.9
136.2
143.2
144.4
139.4
142.6
127.1

10.1
10.1
9.9
11.2
3.7
10.3
16.3
13.1
10.6
9.5

Housing
Shelter
Rent, residential
Other rental costs
Homeownership
Property taxes 2

152.0
158.3
140.6
149.6
162.5
103.7

All items

Fuel and other utilities
Fuels 3
'.
Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 3 ..
Gas (piped) and electricity 3
Household furnishings and operation

26.6
11.2
Entertainment
Other goods and services
Personal care

119.7
131.4
132.7

4.6
9.1
7.5

See footnotes at end of table.




104

30.1
10.7
8.8
9.2
10.6

2.2
-2.4
5.9
-.4
1.3
2.2

Table 28. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Cross classification of region and
population size class,1 by expenditure category and commodity and service group—Continued
(December 1977 = 100)
West

Group

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
change fromApr.
1980

Index

Feb.
1981

Apr.
1981

Percent
change fromApr.
1980

Size class D

Size class C

Size class B

Size class A

Feb.
1981

Index
Apr.
1981

Percent
change fromApr.
1980

Index

Percent
change from-

Apr.
1981

Apr.
1980

Feb.
1981

0.8 143.4

10.2

1.8

Feb.
1981

Commodity and service group
146.3

9.7

Commodities
Food and beverages
Commodities less food and beverages ..
Nondurables less food and beverages
Durables

139.8
140.2
139.6
152.9
131.3

7.8
10.1
6.8
7.7
6.2

1.5
1.2
1.7
2.5
1.2

Services
Medical care services

155.8
143.2

140.2
146.5
142.0
193.5
139.2
150.9
146.1
158.7
157.0

All items

Special indexes :
AH items less shelter
All items less medical care
All items less energy
Energy 3
Commodities less food
Nondurables less food
Nondurables
Services less rent
Services less medical care

2.1 147.0

9.2

1.9 143.0

142.5
142.6
142.5
153.6
135.4

8.1
9.9
7.3
9.0
6.2

1.7
1.6
1.9
2.4
1.4

12.2
11.3

2.8 153.6
.8 138.5

8.9
9.6
9.6
10.6
6.9
7.8
8.9
12.4
12.2

1.7
2.1
2.1
2.3
1.7
2.4
1.8
3.0
3.0

141.6
147.5
142.8
192.6
142.3
152.3
147.7
156.8
155.4

1

Regions are defined as the four Census regions.
The population size classes are aggregations of areas
which have urban population as defined:
A-1 More than 4,000,000.
A-2 - 1,250,000 to 4,000,000.
B - 385,000 to 1,250,000.
C
75,000 to 385,000.




8.7

139.6
137.6
140.4
153.6
132.8

8.4
8.6
8.2
10.3
7.0

1.5
.8
1.7
2.7
1.0

141.2
141.8
140.9
155.5
130.1

9.0
10.1
8.6
10.6
6.8

1.4
1.1
1.6
2.2
1.1

10.7
9.4

2.1 148.2
1.7 142.6

9.1
10.8

-.2 146.9
2.7 145.4

12.1
12.7

2.5
1.4

9.9
9.2
8.8
13.8
7.4
8.9
9.4
10.8
10.8

1.8
1.9
1.8
3.3
1.8
2.4
2.0
2.1
2.1

9.4
8.6
8.3
11.8
8.3
10.0
9.4
8.6
9.0

1.6
.6
.5
3.0
1.7
2.7
1.7
-.7
-.5

141.7
143.5
139.7
171.3
140.5
153.6
148.1
154.7
147.1

10.4
10.2
10.1
11.8
8.5
10.3
10.3
11.9
12.1

1.1
1.9
2.0
1.4
1.5
2.1
1.6
3.8
2.7

139.1
143.1
138.9
186.7
140.3
152.6
145.0
150.6
148.8

D Less than 75,000.
Population size class A is the aggregation of population
size classes A-1 and A-2.
2
Indexes on a January 1981 =100 base.
3
Indexes on a June 1978=100 base; formerly on a
December 1977 = 100 base.
NA
Data not adequate for publication.

105

Technical Notes

Brief Explanation of the CPI
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of the
average change in prices over time in a fixed market
basket of goods and services. Effective with the January
1978 index, the Bureau of Labor Statistics began
publishing CPI'S for two population groups: (1) a new
CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPi-U) which covers approximately 80 percent of the total noninstitutional
civilian population; and (2) a revised CPI for Urban
Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) which
represents about half the population covered by the CPIu. The CPI-U includes, in addition to wage earners and
clerical workers, groups which historically have been excluded from CPI coverage, such as professional,
managerial, and technical workers, the self-employed,
short-term workers, the unemployed, and retirees and
others not in the labor force.
The CPI is based on prices of food, clothing, shelter,
and fuels, transportation fares, charges for doctors' and
dentists' services, drugs, and the other goods and services that people buy for day-to-day living. Prices are
collected in 85 urban areas across the country from over
18,000 tenants, 18,000 housing units for property taxes,
and about 24,000 establishments—grocery and department stores, hospitals, filling stations, and other types
of stores and service establishments. All taxes directly
associated with the purchase and use of items are included in the index. Prices of food, fuels, and a few other
items are obtained every month in all 85 locations.
Prices of most other commodities and services are collected every month in the five largest geographic areas
and every other month in other areas. Prices of most
goods and services are obtained by personal visits of the
Bureau's trained representatives. Mail questionnaires
are used to obtain public utility rates, some fuel prices,
and certain other items.
In calculating the index, price changes for the various
items in each location are averaged together with
weights which represent their importance in the spending of the appropriate population group. Local data are
then combined to obtain a U.S. city average. Separate
indexes are also published for 28 local areas. Area indexes do not measure differences in the level of prices
among cities; they only measure the average change in
prices for each area since the base period.




The index measures price changes from a designated
reference date—1967—which equals 100.0. An increase
of 22 percent, for example, is shown as 122.0. This
change can also be expressed in dollars as follows: The
price of a base period "market basket" of goods and
services in the CPI has risen from $10 in 1967 to $12.20.
For further details see the following: The Consumer
Price Index: Concepts and Content Over the Years,
Report 517, revised edition (Bureau of Labor Statistics,
May 1978); The Revision of the Consumer Price Index,
by W. John Layng, reprinted form the Statistical
Reporter, February 1978, No. 78-5 (U.S. Dept. of Commerce), and Revisions in the Medical Care Service component of the Consumer Price Index, by Daniel H.
Ginsburg, Monthly Labor Review, August 1978.

Calculating Index Changes

Movements of the indexes from one month to another
are usually expressed as percent changes rather than
changes in index points because index point changes are
affected by the level of the index in relation to its base
period while percent changes are not. The example in
the accompanying box illustrates the computation of index point and percent changes.
Percent changes for 3-month and 6-month periods are
expressed as annual rates and are computed according
to the standard formula for compound growth rates.
These data indicate what the percent change would be if
the current rate were maintained for a 12-month period.

106

Index Point Change
CPI
Less previous index
Equals index point change:

236.4
233.2
3.2

Percent Change
Index point difference
Divided by the previous index
Equals:
Results multiplied by one hundred
Equals percent change:

3.2
233.2
0.014
0.014x100
1.4

Seasonally Adjusted and
Unadjusted Data
Because price data are used for different purposes by
different groups, the Bureau of Labor Statistics
publishes seasonally adjusted as well as unadjusted
changes each month.
For analyzing general price trends in the economy,
seasonally adjusted changes are usually preferred since
they eliminate the effect of changes that normally occur
at the same time and in about the same magnitude every
year—such as price movements resulting from changing
climatic conditions, production cycles, model changeovers, holidays, and sales.
The unadjusted data are of primary interest to consumers concerned about the prices they actually pay.
Unadjusted data are also used extensively for escalation
purposes. Many collective bargaining contract
agreements and pension plans, for example, tie compensation changes to the Consumer Price Index unadjusted
for seasonal variation.
Seasonal factors used to compute the seasonally adjusted indexes are derived by the X-ll Variant of the
Census Method II Seasonal Adjustment Program. Annual updates replace 5 years of seasonal data, e.g., data
from 1976 through 1980 will be replaced at the end of
1980. The seasonal movement of all items and 35 other
aggregations is derived by combining the seasonal
movement of 45 selected components.

Explanation of
Homeownership Measures
Official CPI-U includes five components. (1) The
weights for property taxes, property insurance, and
home maintenance and repairs represent expenditures
of all homeowners in the base period. The weights for
house prices and contracted mortgage interest cost
represent only those homeowners who actually purchased a home in the base period. Included are the total
price paid for the home, and the total amount of interest
expected to be paid over half the stated life of the
mortgage. (2) Current monthly prices are used for each
of these components.
Experimental Measure X-l: (1) The weight for this
rental equivalence measure is the estimate of the rental
value of all owner-occupied homes in the base period
compiled froiyi a specific question asked on the 1972-73
Consumer Expenditure Survey. This covers the entire
stock of owned homes. (2) Prices used are the current
rents collected for the residential rent component of the
CPI. The CPI rent component is designed to represent
changes in residential rents for all types of housing




units, not just changes in rents for units that are typically owner occupied. The CPI rent component is,
therefore, not appropriate for this measure.
Experimental Measure X-2: (1) The weight for this
user cost method includes expenditures for mortgage interest, property taxes, property insurance, maintenance
and repairs, the estimated base-period cost of
homeowners' equity in their houses, and the offset to
shelter costs resulting from the estimated appreciation
of house values in the base period. This measure covers
the entire stock of owned houses. To derive the weights
for mortgage interest costs and equity costs, the total
value of the housing stock in the base period was apportioned into its debt and equity components. The debt
component equals the amount owed and the equity
component is the amount owned, i.e., payments on
principal plus appreciation from the time of purchase to
the base period. Each component was subsequently
multiplied by the average mortgage interest rate in the
base period to determine its cost. (2) Prices used are current ones except for the appreciation term which uses a
5-year moving average of the changes in appreciation
rates.
Experimental Measure X-3: (1) The weights are the
same as in Experimental Measure X-2, except that mortgage interest costs are calculated as the total interest
amount paid out by homeowners in the base period. As
in X-l and in X-2, this measure covers the entire
homeowner population. (2) The prices for all components except mortgage interest costs and appreciation
are current monthly prices. As in X-2, appreciation is
represented by a 5-year moving average of the changes
in house prices. However, X-3, uses past and current
mortgage interest costs in a 15-year weighted moving
average which reflects the base period age distribution
of mortgage loans.
Experimental Measure X-4: (1) The weights for this
outlays approach include expenditures actually made in
the base period for property taxes, property insurance,
maintenance, and repairs. The weight for the mortgage
interest term is calculated in the same manner as in X-2.
However, no appreciation or equity terms are included.
Not all homeowners are represented in this measure
because those who made no mortgage debt payment in
the base period are excluded. (2) The prices used for
each of these items are current ones.
Experimental Measure X-5: (1) The weights for this
outlays approach include, as in X-4, expenditures actually made in the base period for property taxes, property insurance, maintenance, and repairs. The weight
for the mortgage interest cost term is the same as for the
X-3. No appreciation or equity elements are used. As in
X-4, not all homeowners are represented in this measure
because those who made no mortgage debt payment in
the base period are excluded. (2) Current prices are used
in X-5 except for mortgage interest which uses the
15-year moving average also used in the X-3.

107
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