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TEXT
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table

1.
2.
4.
5.
3.
6.

Consumer
Consumer
Consumer
Consumer
Consumer
Consumer

Price
Price
Price
Price
Price
Price

Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index

for
for
for
for
for
for

All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service
All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, all items index
Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, all items index

FOR TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Patrick C. Jackman (202) 606-7000
CPI Quickline:
(202) 606-6994
FOR CURRENT AND HISTORICAL
INFORMATION:
(202) 606-7828
MEDIA CONTACT:
(202) 606-5902

USDL-94-86
TRANSMISSION OF MATERIAL IN
THIS RELEASE IS EMBARGOED
UNTIL 8:30 A.M. (EST)
Thursday, February 17, 1994

CONSUMER PRICE INDEX--JANUARY 1994
The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) rose
0.3 percent before seasonal adjustment in January to a level of
146.2 (1982-84=100), the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S.
Department of Labor reported today. For the 12-month period ended
in January, the CPI-U increased 2.5 percent.
The Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical
Workers (CPI-W) increased 0.2 percent in January, prior to seasonal
adjustment. The January 1994 CPI-W level of 143.6 was 2.4 percent
higher than the index in January 1993.
CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U)
___________________________________
On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI-U was unchanged in
January after increasing 0.2 percent in December. The index for
food fell 0.1 percent in January, primarily as a result of smaller
than seasonally anticipated price increases for fruits and
vegetables. The energy index, which declined throughout most of
1993, continued to fall in January, declining 0.8 percent as a
result of decreases in the indexes for both household and motor
fuels. The 0.1 percent advance in the CPI-U excluding food and
energy for January follows a 0.2 percent increase in December and
reflects a smaller rise in shelter costs.

Table A. Percent Changes in CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U)
____________________________________________________________________
|
Seasonally adjusted
|Unadj
|___________________________________________|
|
|Compnd |
Expenditure
|
Changes from preceding month
|ann rte|12-mo
|___________________________________| 3-mos |
category
|
1993
1994| ended |ended
|___________________________________|
|
| July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan.|Jan. 94|Jan94
____________________________________________________________________
All items
| .1
.3
.1
.3
.3
.2
.0 | 1.9 | 2.5
Food and beverages| .0
.4
.3
.4
.2
.5 -.1 | 2.5 | 2.7
Housing
| .1
.3
.2
.2
.2
.2
.1 | 2.0 | 2.6
Apparel and upkeep| -.1
.7 -.4 -.1
.7 -.1 -.1 | 1.8 |
.5
Transportation
| .4
.1
.0 1.0
.0 -.2 -.2 | -1.5 | 1.9
Medical care
| .4
.3
.4
.5
.3
.3
.3 | 3.8 | 5.1
Entertainment
| -.1
.3
.2
.4
.5
.3
.3 | 4.7 | 2.9
Other goods & serv| .4 -.6 -1.0
.3
.4
.4
.1 | 3.6 | 2.1
Special indexes: |
Energy
| .0 -.7 -.4 1.9 -.9 -.7 -.8 | -8.9 | -2.0
Food
| .0
.4
.3
.5
.2
.5 -.1 | 2.3 | 2.8
AI - food & energy| .2
.3
.1
.3
.4
.2
.1 | 2.9 | 2.9
____________________________________________________________________
Note:
Seasonal factors have been recalculated to reflect developments in 1993 and a modification of seasonal adjustment procedures. For this reason, some of the seasonally adjusted
figures shown above and elsewhere differ from those
previously published.
The food and beverage index decreased 0.1 percent in January.
Grocery store food prices, which increased 0.7 percent in December,
fell 0.3 percent in January. This deceleration was largely the
result of a downturn in the index for fruits and vegetables, which
declined 2.5 percent in January after increasing 3.2 percent in
December. (Prior to seasonal adjustment, however, fruit and
vegetable prices continued to advance, up 2.0 percent in January
and 11.7 percent in the last 6 months.) In January, the indexes
for fresh fruits and fresh vegetables fell 4.2 percent and 3.9
percent, respectively. The index for processed fruits and
vegetables increased 0.7 percent. The index for meats, poultry,
fish, and eggs edged up 0.1 percent in January, following a decline
of the same magnitude in December. Prices for beef and poultry
each declined in January, but these decreases were more than offset
by increases in the indexes for pork, other meats, fish and

seafood, and eggs. The indexes for cereal and bakery products and
dairy products rose 0.4 and 0.9 percent, respectively. The index
for other food at home was unchanged in January. The other two
components of the food and beverage index--restaurant meals and
alcoholic beverages--rose 0.1 and 0.2 percent, respectively, in
January.
The housing component rose 0.1 percent in January, following
increases of 0.2 percent in each of the preceding 4 months. A
slightly smaller increase in shelter costs--up 0.2 percent in
January after increasing 0.3 percent in each of the preceding 2
months--accounted for most of the deceleration. Within shelter,
renters' costs were unchanged, homeowners' costs rose 0.2 percent,
and maintenance and repair costs increased 1.0 percent. The index
for fuel and other utilities, which declined slightly in both
November and December, fell 0.4 percent in January. The index for
household fuels decreased 0.9 percent, reflecting declines in each
of the major components. The index for fuel oil declined for the
seventh consecutive month--down 1.9 percent in January. Charges
for natural gas and electricity fell 0.4 and 1.1 percent,
respectively. The index for other utilities and public services
increased 0.1 percent in January, as a decrease in charges for
telephone services was more than offset by increases in water and
sewerage maintenance and refuse collection. The index for
household furnishings and operation increased 0.2 percent in
January.
Transportation costs declined 0.2 percent in January, the same
as in December. The index for gasoline fell 0.4 percent in
January, continuing its nearly year-long decline, which was
interrupted only by the 4.3 percent increase in October associated
with the 4.3 cents per gallon Federal excise tax increase. As of
January, the gasoline index was 6.5 percent lower than a year
earlier and 19.7 percent below its peak level of December 1990.
Automobile purchase costs rose slightly in January. The index for
new cars rose 0.1 percent, while automobile finance charges fell
0.1 percent. (Prior to seasonal adjustment, new car prices
increased 0.4 percent. As of January, the proportion of 1994
models in the index was about 80 percent of the new car sample.)
The index for used cars, which increased 8.0 percent in 1993, fell
0.9 percent in January, its biggest drop since a similar decrease
in January 1992. The index for public transportation declined 1.8
percent in January, as a 2.0 percent decrease in airline fares more
than offset a 1.4 percent rise in fares for other intercity
transportation.

The index for apparel and upkeep declined 0.1 percent in
January, the same as in December. (Prior to seasonal adjustment,
the index dropped 1.7 percent.) Price discounting associated with
post-holiday sales of fall-winter wear more than offset price
increases for newly introduced spring and summer merchandise.
Medical care costs rose 0.3 percent in January to a level 5.1
percent above a year earlier. The index for medical care
commodities--prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and medical
supplies--increased 0.4 percent in January. The index for medical
care services rose 0.3 percent in January. Charges for
professional services and hospital and related services increased
0.2 and 0.3 percent, respectively.
Entertainment costs increased 0.3 percent in January, the same
as in December. Increases in charges for admissions and in fees
for participant sports, more than offset a decline in the index for
entertainment commodities.
The index for other goods and services rose 0.1 percent in
January, following a 0.4 percent increase in December. Increases
in educational expenses--tuition and school books and supplies-more than offset a decline in the index for tobacco and smoking
products. (Prior to seasonal adjustment, tobacco prices rose 1.0
percent.)
CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W)
_______________________________________________________
On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI for Urban Wage Earners
and Clerical Workers rose 0.1 percent in January.
Table B.

Percent Changes in CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical
Workers (CPI-W)
____________________________________________________________________
|
Seasonally adjusted
|Unadj
|___________________________________________|
|
|Compnd |
Expenditure
|
Changes from preceding month
|ann rte|12-mo
|___________________________________| 3-mos |
category
|
1993
1994| ended |ended
|___________________________________|
|
| July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan.|Jan. 94|Jan94

____________________________________________________________________
All items
| .1
.1
.1
.4
.2
.1
.1 | 1.7 | 2.4
Food and beverages| .1
.3
.3
.4
.2
.4
.1 | 2.6 | 2.6
Housing
| .1
.3
.1
.3
.1
.2
.1 | 1.7 | 2.6
Apparel and upkeep| -.1
.5 -.2
.1
.4 -.3
.3 | 1.5 |
.8
Transportation
| .3
.0
.0 1.1 -.2 -.2 -.2 | -1.8 | 1.7
Medical care
| .3
.3
.4
.4
.3
.4
.3 | 4.0 | 5.0
Entertainment
| .0
.3
.2
.3
.6
.3
.3 | 4.5 | 2.8
Other goods & serv| .4 -.8 -1.6
.3
.5
.3
.1 | 3.2 | 1.0
Special indexes: |
Energy
| .0 -.7 -.5 2.0 -1.0 -.7 -.8 | -9.3 | -2.2
Food
| .1
.3
.3
.5
.2
.3
.1 | 2.3 | 2.8
AI - food & energy| .2
.2
.1
.3
.3
.3
.1 | 2.4 | 2.7
____________________________________________________________________
Consumer Price Index data for February will be released on
Wednesday, March 16, 1994, 8:30 A.M. (EST).
Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service
group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Relative
Unadjusted indexes
importance,
December
Dec.
Jan.
1993
1993
1994

Unadjusted
percent change to
Jan. 1994 fromJan. 1993 Dec. 1993

Seasonally adjusted
percent change fromOct. to
Nov. to
Dec. to
Nov.
Dec.
Jan.

Expenditure category
All items ..................................
All items (1967=100) .......................

100.000
-

145.8
436.8

146.2
437.8

2.5
-

0.3
-

0.3
-

0.2
-

0.0
-

Food and beverages .......................
Food ...................................
Food at home .........................
Cereals and bakery products ........
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs .....
Dairy products .....................
Fruits and vegetables ..............
Other food at home .................
Sugar and sweets .................
Fats and oils ....................

17.398
15.799
9.853
1.454
2.984
1.186
1.909
2.320
.331
.246

143.3
142.7
142.3
158.9
137.1
130.2
166.5
130.9
133.3
129.4

144.3
143.7
143.8
160.3
137.8
131.6
169.8
132.2
134.9
131.3

2.7
2.8
3.4
4.5
3.2
1.6
5.5
2.2
1.4
.8

.7
.7
1.1
.9
.5
1.1
2.0
1.0
1.2
1.5

.2
.2
.2
.1
.5
.2
-.2
.2
.1
.2

.5
.5
.7
.6
-.1
.2
3.2
.2
.0
.2

-.1
-.1
-.3
.4
.1
.9
-2.5
.0
.6
.1

Nonalcoholic beverages ...........
Other prepared food ..............
Food away from home ..................
Alcoholic beverages ....................

.712
1.030
5.946
1.600

114.8
144.9
144.3
150.3

116.1
145.8
144.5
151.0

2.3
2.6
1.8
1.5

1.1
.6
.1
.5

.6
.1
.1
.2

.2
.1
.1
.5

-.4
.1
.1
.2

Housing ..................................
Shelter ................................
Renters' costs 1/ ....................
Rent, residential ..................
Other renters' costs ...............
Homeowners' costs 1/ .................
Owners' equivalent rent 1/ .........
Household insurance 2/ 1/ ..........
_ _
Maintenance and repairs 2/ ...........
Maintenance and repair services 2/ .
Maintenance and repair
commodities 2/ .................
Fuel and other utilities ...............
Fuels ................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel
commodities ....................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services).......................
Other utilities and public
services 2/ ......................
Household furnishings and operation ....
Housefurnishings .....................
Housekeeping supplies ................
Housekeeping services ................

41.394
27.948
7.984
5.771
2.213
19.768
19.386
.382

142.3
157.1
164.4
151.9
183.3
162.5
162.8
149.0

142.9
158.1
166.8
152.2
191.6
162.9
163.2
149.2

2.6
2.9
2.6
2.2
3.6
3.0
3.0
3.5

.4
.6
1.5
.2
4.5
.2
.2
.1

.2
.3
.1
.1
.4
.4
.4
.2

.2
.3
.3
.3
.3
.3
.3
-.1

.1
.2
.0
.3
-.6
.2
.2
.1

.196
.118

127.6
130.8

128.9
131.3

-.6
-2.8

1.0
.4

-2.2
-4.5

-.2
.5

1.0
.4

.078
7.262
3.983

123.5
121.7
110.7

125.9
121.6
110.6

2.8
2.0
1.3

1.9
-.1
-.1

1.5
-.1
-.3

-1.1
-.1
-.2

1.9
-.4
-.9

.369

88.3

88.9

-3.7

.7

-.6

-1.7

-1.1

3.614

118.1

118.0

1.8

-.1

-.2

-.1

-.8

3.279
6.183
3.601
1.109
1.473

148.8
120.3
110.3
131.9
137.2

148.9
120.5
110.7
131.5
137.4

3.2
1.9
1.9
1.2
2.5

.1
.2
.4
-.3
.1

.1
.3
.5
-.3
.2

.1
.1
.2
.0
-.1

.1
.2
.4
-.2
.4

Apparel and upkeep .......................
Apparel commodities ....................
Men's and boys' apparel ..............
Women's and girls' apparel............
Infants' and toddlers' apparel .......
Footwear .............................
Other apparel commodities ............
Apparel services 2/ ....................

5.897
5.333
1.389
2.421
.203
.781
.539
.564

132.6
129.7
127.5
130.6
127.1
125.8
140.5
153.8

130.4
127.3
124.2
127.0
125.6
125.9
142.5
153.8

.5
.4
.0
1.0
-1.8
1.2
-2.2
2.7

-1.7
-1.9
-2.6
-2.8
-1.2
.1
1.4
.0

.7
.7
.9
.9
.2
.4
-.1
.5

-.1
-.2
-.9
.0
.2
.3
-.3
.1

-.1
-.1
-.6
.3
.9
1.0
-2.1
.0

Transportation ...........................
Private transportation .................
New vehicles .........................
New cars ...........................
Used cars ............................

16.954
15.295
5.025
4.031
1.245

132.1
128.6
135.6
134.2
139.3

131.6
128.2
136.1
134.7
136.8

1.9
1.3
3.3
2.9
7.4

-.4
-.3
.4
.4
-1.8

.0
-.2
.1
.2
.4

-.2
-.2
.1
.1
.0

-.2
-.1
.1
.1
-.9

Motor fuel ...........................
Gasoline ...........................
Maintenance and repairs ..............
Other private transportation .........
Other private transportation
commodities ....................
Other private transportation
services .......................
Public transportation ..................

3.010
1.533
4.483

94.8
94.2
147.7
159.0

92.6
92.1
148.1
159.5

-6.1
-6.5
3.3
1.9

-2.3
-2.2
.3
.3

-1.7
-1.7
.3
.3

-1.3
-1.2
.3
.0

-.5
-.4
.3
.2

.629

103.3

103.5

-1.4

.2

-.5

.3

.0

3.854
1.659

171.8
176.5

172.4
175.3

2.5
8.5

.3
-.7

.5
1.4

.0
.6

.2
-1.8

Medical care .............................
Medical care commodities ...............
Medical care services ..................
Professional medical services ........

7.108
1.287
5.821
3.353

205.2
197.0
207.1
187.4

206.4
197.8
208.4
188.3

5.1
3.1
5.5
4.2

.6
.4
.6
.5

.3
.1
.3
.3

.3
.2
.4
.4

.3
.4
.3
.2

Entertainment ............................
Entertainment commodities ..............
Entertainment services .................

4.351
1.986
2.365

147.8
134.4
163.9

148.5
134.7
165.0

2.9
1.4
4.2

.5
.2
.7

.5
.1
.9

.3
.3
.2

.3
-.1
.7

Other goods and services .................
Tobacco and smoking products ...........
Personal care 2/ .......................
Toilet goods and personal care
appliances 2/ ....................
Personal care services 2/ ............
Personal and educational expenses ......
School books and supplies ............
Personal and educational services ....

6.897
1.601
1.184

194.2
215.5
143.1

195.1
217.6
143.3

2.1
-7.2
2.5

.5
1.0
.1

.4
.2
.4

.4
-.2
.1

.1
-.5
.1

.628
.556
4.112
.249
3.863

140.1
146.1
217.5
200.4
219.0

140.5
146.3
218.3
203.4
219.7

2.0
3.1
6.3
4.0
6.4

.3
.1
.4
1.5
.3

.4
.3
.6
.4
.6

-.1
.3
.6
.5
.6

.3
.1
.3
.8
.3

100.000
43.547
17.398
26.149
15.579
5.333

145.8
132.0
143.3
125.1
126.5
129.7

146.2
132.0
144.3
124.5
125.4
127.3

2.5
1.2
2.7
.3
-1.2
.4

.3
.0
.7
-.5
-.9
-1.9

.3
.2
.2
.0
-.1
.7

.2
.1
.5
-.2
-.2
-.2

.0
-.1
-.1
.0
-.1
-.1

10.245
10.570
56.453
27.337

127.7
123.3
160.0
163.5

127.3
123.4
160.7
164.5

-2.0
2.8
3.5
2.9

-.3
.1
.4
.6

-.2
.2
.3
.0

-1.0
.2
.3
.2

-.3
.0
.1
.6

8.900

134.9

134.9

2.4

.0

-.1

.1

-.4

Commodity and service group
All items ..................................
Commodities ..............................
Food and beverages .....................
Commodities less food and beverages ....
Nondurables less food and beverages ..
Apparel commodities ................
Nondurables less food, beverages,
and apparel 2/ .................
Durables .............................
Services .................................
Rent of shelter 2/ 1/ ..................
_ _
Household services less rent of
shelter 1/ .........................

Transportation services ................
Medical care services ..................
Other services .........................

7.046
5.821
7.349

166.9
207.1
181.6

167.1
208.4
182.3

4.0
5.5
5.2

.1
.6
.4

.7
.3
.7

.2
.4
.4

-.2
.3
.4

84.201
72.052
80.232
92.892
27.749
17.178
11.845
32.977
29.116
50.632
6.993
93.007
77.208

146.4
142.7
147.2
142.5
126.1
127.8
129.1
135.1
167.8
155.6
102.4
151.7
153.9

146.6
142.9
147.5
142.8
125.6
126.9
128.8
135.0
168.2
156.2
101.3
152.2
154.3

2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
.4
-.9
-1.5
.8
4.1
3.3
-2.0
2.9
2.9

.1
.1
.2
.2
-.4
-.7
-.2
-.1
.2
.4
-1.1
.3
.3

.3
.2
.2
.2
.0
-.1
-.2
.0
.4
.3
-.9
.3
.4

.1
.1
.2
.2
-.1
-.2
-.8
-.5
.3
.3
-.7
.3
.2

.1
.0
-.1
.0
-.1
-.1
-.2
-.1
.1
.0
-.8
.1
.1

24.369
3.380
52.839

135.7
94.3
164.3

135.4
92.4
165.1

1.3
-5.8
3.6

-.2
-2.0
.5

.3
-1.6
.4

.1
-1.4
.3

.0
-.5
.2

-

$.686
.229

$.684
.228

-2.4
-

-.3
-

.0

-.3
-

Special indexes
All items less food ........................
All items less shelter .....................
All items less homeowners' costs 1/ ........
All items less medical care ................
Commodities less food ......................
Nondurables less food ......................
Nondurables less food and apparel 2/ .......
Nondurables 2/ .............................
Services less rent of shelter 1/ ...........
Services less medical care services ........
Energy .....................................
All items less energy ......................
All items less food and energy ...........
Commodities less food and
energy commodities .................
Energy commodities ...................
Services less energy services ..........
Purchasing power of the consumer dollar:
1982-84=$1.00 2/ .........................
1967=$1.00 2/ ............................

1/
2/
NOTE:

-

.0

-

Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
Not seasonally adjusted.
Data not available.
Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes
Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Apr.

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for
3 months ended6 months endedJuly
Oct.
Jan.
July
Jan.

1993

1993

1993

1994

1993

1993

1993

1994

1993

1994

Expenditure category
All items ....................................

-

-

-

-

3.7

1.7

2.8

1.9

2.7

2.4

Food and beverages .........................
Food .....................................
Food at home ...........................
Cereals and bakery products ..........
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs .......
Dairy products .......................
Fruits and vegetables ................
Other food at home ...................
Sugar and sweets ...................
Fats and oils ......................
Nonalcoholic beverages .............
Other prepared food ................
Food away from home ....................
Alcoholic beverages ......................

142.8
142.3
141.6
158.3
136.5
128.9
163.8
131.3
133.9
130.0
115.3
145.1
144.0
150.1

143.1
142.6
141.9
158.5
137.2
129.1
163.5
131.6
134.1
130.3
116.0
145.2
144.2
150.4

143.8
143.3
142.9
159.4
137.1
129.4
168.7
131.8
134.1
130.5
116.2
145.4
144.4
151.1

143.7
143.1
142.5
160.1
137.2
130.5
164.4
131.8
134.9
130.6
115.7
145.6
144.6
151.4

2.3
2.9
3.2
5.1
8.7
.9
-2.5
2.2
.3
.9
2.9
2.3
1.7
.3

1.4
1.4
1.7
4.5
-.6
7.7
-3.3
3.1
-.6
1.2
3.2
5.1
1.7
.3

4.3
4.6
5.9
3.6
3.0
-6.5
29.3
1.8
2.7
-.9
1.8
2.0
2.0
1.9

2.5
2.3
2.6
4.6
2.1
5.1
1.5
1.5
3.0
1.9
1.4
1.4
1.7
3.5

1.9
2.2
2.5
4.8
4.0
4.2
-2.9
2.7
-.2
1.1
3.0
3.7
1.7
.3

3.4
3.4
4.2
4.1
2.5
-.9
14.6
1.7
2.9
.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
2.7

Housing ....................................
Shelter ..................................
Renters' costs 1/ ......................
Rent, residential ....................
Other renters' costs .................
Homeowners' costs 1/ ...................
Owners' equivalent rent 1/ ...........
Household insurance 2/ 1/ ............
_ _
Maintenance and repairs 2/ .............
Maintenance and repair services ......
Maintenance and repair commodities 2/
Fuel and other utilities .................
Fuels ..................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel
commodities ......................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services).........................
Other utilities and public services 2/ .
Household furnishings and operation ......
Housefurnishings .......................
Housekeeping supplies ..................
Housekeeping services ..................

142.2
156.6
165.6
151.3
192.8
161.3
161.6
148.9

142.5
157.1
165.8
151.4
193.6
161.9
162.2
149.2

142.8
157.5
166.3
151.8
194.1
162.4
162.7
149.0

142.9
157.8
166.3
152.2
192.9
162.8
163.1
149.2

3.5
3.4
3.8
2.2
7.5
3.3
3.3
3.1

2.0
2.3
1.7
1.9
1.3
2.5
2.5
6.2

2.9
2.6
3.2
2.4
5.4
2.3
2.3
4.1

2.0
3.1
1.7
2.4
.2
3.8
3.8
.8

2.7
2.9
2.7
2.0
4.3
2.9
2.9
4.6

2.4
2.8
2.4
2.4
2.8
3.0
3.0
2.5

130.8
136.4
123.1
122.5
111.5

127.9
130.2
124.9
122.4
111.2

127.6
130.8
123.5
122.3
111.0

128.9
131.3
125.9
121.8
110.0

6.6
-.6
18.1
5.1
5.3

-1.5
3.9
-9.1
3.4
3.7

-1.5
.6
-5.0
2.3
1.4

-5.7
-14.1
9.4
-2.3
-5.3

2.5
1.6
3.6
4.2
4.5

-3.6
-7.1
1.9
.0
-2.0

89.3

88.8

87.3

86.3

11.6

-3.9

-8.1

-12.8

3.6

-10.5

119.2
148.4
120.0
110.0
132.1
137.0

119.0
148.6
120.3
110.5
131.7
137.3

118.9
148.8
120.4
110.7
131.7
137.2

117.9
148.9
120.7
111.1
131.5
137.7

4.6
5.4
2.0
2.2
1.9
1.2

4.5
2.5
-1.3
-2.9
-3.0
3.3

2.4
3.6
4.8
4.5
7.9
3.6

-4.3
1.4
2.4
4.1
-1.8
2.1

4.5
3.9
.3
-.4
-.6
2.2

-1.0
2.5
3.6
4.3
3.0
2.8

Apparel and upkeep .........................
Apparel commodities ......................
Men's and boys' apparel ................
Women's and girls' apparel .............
Infants' and toddlers' apparel .........
Footwear ...............................
Other apparel commodities ..............
Apparel services 2/.......................

133.2
130.3
127.5
131.1
126.2
125.8
146.6
152.9

134.1
131.2
128.6
132.3
126.4
126.3
146.4
153.6

133.9
131.0
127.5
132.3
126.7
126.7
146.0
153.8

133.8
130.9
126.7
132.7
127.8
128.0
143.0
153.8

2.7
2.8
1.9
7.5
-17.2
-2.5
.3
3.0

-3.0
-3.9
-.9
-6.7
9.7
-1.0
-6.1
2.4

.6
.6
1.3
-1.2
-2.8
1.6
7.1
3.2

1.8
1.9
-2.5
5.0
5.2
7.2
-9.5
2.4

-.2
-.6
.5
.2
-4.7
-1.7
-3.0
2.7

1.2
1.2
-.6
1.8
1.1
4.4
-1.5
2.8

Transportation .............................
Private transportation ...................
New vehicles ...........................
New cars .............................
Used cars ..............................
Motor fuel .............................
Gasoline .............................
Maintenance and repairs ................
Other private transportation ...........
Other private transportation
commodities ......................
Other private transportation
services .........................
Public transportation ....................

131.9
128.9
134.4
132.9
138.1
98.3
97.9
147.0
157.6

131.9
128.7
134.5
133.1
138.7
96.6
96.2
147.4
158.1

131.7
128.5
134.6
133.2
138.7
95.3
95.0
147.9
158.1

131.4
128.4
134.8
133.3
137.5
94.8
94.6
148.4
158.4

3.1
2.2
3.7
3.1
9.0
-1.6
-3.5
3.7
2.1

1.5
.0
3.7
2.8
13.1
-13.6
-15.4
3.1
1.0

4.4
4.1
4.3
4.0
9.5
5.9
7.3
2.5
2.8

-1.5
-1.5
1.2
1.2
-1.7
-13.5
-12.8
3.9
2.0

2.3
1.1
3.7
3.0
11.1
-7.8
-9.6
3.4
1.6

1.4
1.3
2.7
2.6
3.7
-4.3
-3.3
3.2
2.4

103.1

102.6

102.9

102.9

-1.5

-2.7

-.8

-.8

-2.1

-.8

170.3
171.3

171.1
173.7

171.1
174.8

171.4
171.7

2.7
9.4

1.7
20.1

3.4
4.3

2.6
.9

2.2
14.7

3.0
2.6

Medical care ...............................
Medical care commodities .................
Medical care services ....................
Professional medical services ..........

204.8
197.1
206.4
187.0

205.4
197.3
207.0
187.5

206.1
197.6
207.8
188.2

206.7
198.4
208.4
188.5

5.6
2.1
6.4
4.5

6.4
4.6
6.5
4.9

4.8
3.3
5.4
4.2

3.8
2.7
3.9
3.2

6.0
3.4
6.5
4.7

4.3
3.0
4.7
3.7

Entertainment 2/ ...........................
Entertainment commodities ................
Entertainment services ...................

146.9
134.2
162.2

147.7
134.4
163.7

148.1
134.8
164.1

148.6
134.7
165.2

1.7
.0
3.1

1.4
.9
1.8

3.9
3.3
4.6

4.7
1.5
7.6

1.5
.5
2.4

4.3
2.4
6.1

Other goods and services ...................
Tobacco and smoking products .............
Personal care 2/ .........................
Toilet goods and personal care
appliances 2/ ......................
Personal care services 2/ ..............
Personal and educational expenses ........
School books and supplies ..............
Personal and educational services ......

193.2
216.4
142.4

194.0
216.9
142.9

194.7
216.5
143.1

194.9
215.5
143.3

6.0
7.8
2.3

4.4
-2.0
4.0

-5.0
-28.7
1.1

3.6
-1.7
2.6

5.2
2.8
3.2

-.8
-16.3
1.8

139.7
145.3
214.5
199.0
215.6

140.2
145.7
215.7
199.7
216.8

140.1
146.1
217.0
200.7
218.1

140.5
146.3
217.7
202.4
218.8

1.2
3.7
6.4
3.1
6.6

5.6
2.3
7.5
3.9
7.9

-.9
3.7
5.0
2.2
5.2

2.3
2.8
6.1
7.0
6.1

3.4
3.0
6.9
3.5
7.2

.7
3.2
5.5
4.6
5.6

Commodity and service group

All items ....................................
Commodities ................................
Food and beverages .......................
Commodities less food and beverages ......
Nondurables less food and beverages ....
Apparel commodities ..................
Nondurables less food, beverages,
and apparel 2/ ...................
Durables ...............................
Services ...................................
Rent of shelter 2/ 1/ ....................
_ _
Household services less rent
of shelter 1/ ........................
Transportation services ..................
Medical care services ....................
Other services ...........................

132.1
142.8
125.6
127.3
130.3

132.3
143.1
125.6
127.2
131.2

132.4
143.8
125.4
126.9
131.0

132.3
143.7
125.4
126.8
130.9

3.7
2.5
2.3
2.9
3.8
2.8

1.7
-.3
1.4
-1.9
-4.6
-3.9

2.8
2.1
4.3
1.3
-2.2
.6

1.9
.6
2.5
-.6
-1.6
1.9

2.7
1.1
1.9
.5
-.5
-.6

2.4
1.4
3.4
.3
-1.9
1.2

129.3
122.6
159.5
163.1

129.0
122.8
160.0
163.1

127.7
123.0
160.5
163.5

127.3
123.0
160.6
164.5

1.9
3.0
4.2
3.3

-.9
2.3
3.6
3.5

-2.7
4.7
3.3
1.2

-6.0
1.3
2.8
3.5

.5
2.7
3.9
3.4

-4.4
3.0
3.1
2.4

135.8
164.7
206.4
179.8

135.7
165.8
207.0
181.0

135.9
166.1
207.8
181.8

135.3
165.7
208.4
182.5

3.7
4.3
6.4
4.9

3.6
5.8
6.5
5.1

3.6
3.5
5.4
4.6

-1.5
2.5
3.9
6.1

3.7
5.1
6.5
5.0

1.0
3.0
4.7
5.4

146.1
142.5
147.1
142.1
126.7
128.7
130.5
135.8
166.9
155.1
104.5
151.3
153.5

146.5
142.8
147.4
142.4
126.7
128.6
130.2
135.8
167.5
155.5
103.6
151.8
154.1

146.7
143.0
147.7
142.7
126.6
128.3
129.1
135.1
168.0
156.0
102.9
152.2
154.4

146.8
143.0
147.6
142.7
126.5
128.2
128.8
135.0
168.1
156.0
102.1
152.3
154.6

3.4
3.5
3.4
3.2
2.6
3.4
2.2
5.8
4.5
4.0
2.3
3.6
3.8

2.0
2.0
1.9
1.7
-1.6
-4.2
-.9
-4.6
5.2
3.2
-4.1
2.4
2.7

2.5
2.9
2.8
2.6
1.3
-1.2
-2.1
4.9
3.9
3.4
3.1
3.0
2.4

1.9
1.4
1.4
1.7
-.6
-1.5
-5.1
-2.3
2.9
2.3
-8.9
2.7
2.9

2.7
2.7
2.7
2.5
.5
-.5
.6
.4
4.9
3.6
-1.0
3.0
3.2

2.2
2.1
2.1
2.1
.3
-1.4
-3.6
1.2
3.4
2.9
-3.1
2.8
2.6

135.5
97.4
163.6

135.9
95.8
164.2

136.0
94.5
164.7

136.0
94.0
165.0

2.7
.0
4.1

.3
-12.6
3.8

.6
4.2
3.2

1.5
-13.2
3.5

1.5
-6.5
3.9

1.0
-4.9
3.4

Special indexes
All items less food ..........................
All items less shelter .......................
All items less homeowners' costs 1/ ..........
All items less medical care ..................
Commodities less food ........................
Nondurables less food ........................
Nondurables less food and apparel 2/ .........
Nondurables 2/ ...............................
Services less rent of shelter 1/ .............
Services less medical care services ..........
Energy .......................................
All items less energy ........................
All items less food and energy .............
Commodities less food and energy
commodities ..........................
Energy commodities .....................
Services less energy services ............

1/
2/
NOTE:

Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
Not seasonally adjusted.
Data not available.
Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Relative
Unadjusted indexes
importance,
December
Dec.
Jan.
1993
1993
1994

Unadjusted
percent change to
Jan. 1994 fromJan. 1993 Dec. 1993

Seasonally adjusted
percent change fromOct. to
Nov. to
Dec. to
Nov.
Dec.
Jan.

Expenditure category
All items ..................................
All items (1967=100) .......................

100.000
-

143.3
426.8

143.6
427.7

2.4
-

0.2
-

0.2
-

0.1
-

0.1
-

Food and beverages .......................
Food ...................................
Food at home .........................
Cereals and bakery products ........
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs .....
Dairy products .....................
Fruits and vegetables ..............
Other food at home .................
Sugar and sweets .................
Fats and oils ....................
Nonalcoholic beverages ...........
Other prepared food ..............
Food away from home ..................
Alcoholic beverages ....................

19.344
17.622
11.187
1.660
3.513
1.321
2.019
2.674
.374
.283
.833
1.184
6.435
1.722

142.9
142.2
141.7
158.6
136.9
130.0
165.4
130.8
133.1
129.3
115.1
144.7
144.1
150.0

143.8
143.3
143.2
159.9
137.7
131.4
168.8
132.2
134.9
131.3
116.6
145.6
144.3
150.5

2.6
2.8
3.4
4.4
3.2
1.7
5.7
2.2
1.5
.9
2.3
2.5
1.8
1.5

.6
.8
1.1
.8
.6
1.1
2.1
1.1
1.4
1.5
1.3
.6
.1
.3

.2
.2
.2
.3
.4
.2
-.2
.4
.3
.2
.9
.1
.1
.3

.4
.3
.5
.5
-.1
.2
2.4
.0
-.1
.2
-.2
.1
.1
.5

.1
.1
-.1
.4
.2
.9
-2.0
.0
.7
.1
-.4
.1
.3
.1

Housing ..................................
Shelter ................................
Renters' costs 1/ ....................
Rent, residential ..................
Other renters' costs ...............
Homeowners' costs 1/ .................
Owners' equivalent rent 1/ .........
Household insurance 2/ 1/ ..........
_ _
Maintenance and repairs 2/ ...........
Maintenance and repair services 2/ .
Maintenance and repair
commodities 2/ .................

39.004
25.682
8.095
6.628
1.467
17.399
17.074
.324

139.7
153.1
144.9
151.6
183.3
148.2
148.4
136.4

140.2
153.9
146.4
151.9
192.0
148.6
148.8
136.5

2.6
2.9
2.5
2.3
3.8
3.1
3.0
3.5

.4
.5
1.0
.2
4.7
.3
.3
.1

.1
.2
.2
.1
.3
.3
.3
.1

.2
.3
.3
.3
.4
.3
.3
-.1

.1
.2
.1
.3
-.8
.2
.3
.1

.188
.102

127.7
134.0

129.6
134.9

-.3
-2.8

1.5
.7

-1.9
-4.9

-.7
.4

1.5
.7

.085

119.0

121.8

2.6

2.4

1.9

-2.0

2.4

Fuel and other utilities ...............
Fuels ................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel
commodities ....................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services).......................
Other utilities and public
services 2/ ......................
Household furnishings and operation ....
Housefurnishings .....................
Housekeeping supplies ................
Housekeeping services ................

7.523
4.093

121.5
110.2

121.5
110.1

2.2
1.3

.0
-.1

.0
-.2

-.1
-.2

-.4
-.9

.339

88.2

88.9

-3.6

.8

-.4

-1.7

-1.5

3.754

117.7

117.5

1.8

-.2

-.2

-.1

-.8

3.429
5.800
3.525
1.141
1.134

149.6
119.0
109.1
131.9
139.1

149.6
119.2
109.4
131.7
139.4

3.2
1.7
1.6
.9
2.7

.0
.2
.3
-.2
.2

.1
.2
.4
-.2
.3

.2
.2
.3
.0
.0

.0
.2
.1
.0
.4

Apparel and upkeep .......................
Apparel commodities ....................
Men's and boys' apparel ..............
Women's and girls' apparel............
Infants' and toddlers' apparel .......
Footwear .............................
Other apparel commodities ............
Apparel services 2/ ....................

5.909
5.379
1.393
2.356
.261
.866
.502
.530

131.3
128.5
127.0
128.4
128.1
126.6
140.1
153.4

129.4
126.5
124.1
125.1
126.1
126.9
142.9
153.4

.8
.6
.2
1.1
-3.6
1.8
-.6
2.9

-1.4
-1.6
-2.3
-2.6
-1.6
.2
2.0
.0

.4
.4
.7
.8
.0
.3
-1.8
.5

-.3
-.3
-.6
-.5
.2
.1
.3
.1

.3
.3
-.4
.7
.5
1.3
-1.5
.0

Transportation ...........................
Private transportation .................
New vehicles .........................
New cars ...........................
Used cars ............................
Motor fuel ...........................
Gasoline ...........................
Maintenance and repairs ..............
Other private transportation .........
Other private transportation
commodities ....................
Other private transportation
services .......................
Public transportation ..................

18.863
17.613
4.948
3.606
2.256
3.705
1.615
5.089

130.8
128.5
136.2
133.9
140.2
94.6
94.0
148.3
154.9

130.2
127.9
136.6
134.4
137.6
92.5
92.0
148.8
155.3

1.7
1.3
3.4
2.9
7.5
-6.0
-6.3
3.3
1.6

-.5
-.5
.3
.4
-1.9
-2.2
-2.1
.3
.3

-.2
-.2
.1
.1
.4
-1.7
-1.7
.2
.3

-.2
-.2
.1
.0
-.1
-1.2
-1.4
.4
.1

-.2
-.2
.1
.1
-.9
-.6
-.2
.3
.1

.795

102.6

102.9

-1.4

.3

-.3

.1

.1

4.295
1.251

167.6
171.1

168.2
170.3

2.2
7.8

.4
-.5

.4
1.2

.1
.6

.1
-1.3

Medical care .............................
Medical care commodities ...............
Medical care services ..................
Professional medical services ........

6.044
1.061
4.983
2.865

204.5
195.1
206.6
188.0

205.8
195.9
208.0
189.0

5.0
3.1
5.4
4.2

.6
.4
.7
.5

.3
.1
.3
.3

.4
.3
.4
.4

.3
.3
.3
.2

Entertainment ............................
Entertainment commodities ..............
Entertainment services .................

4.028
2.077
1.951

146.1
133.9
163.8

146.7
134.2
164.8

2.8
1.4
4.3

.4
.2
.6

.6
.1
.9

.3
.3
.3

.3
.0
.6

Other goods and services .................
Tobacco and smoking products ...........
Personal care 2/ .......................
Toilet goods and personal care
appliances 2/ ....................
Personal care services 2/ ............
Personal and educational expenses ......
School books and supplies ............
Personal and educational services ....

6.807
2.121
1.146

192.0
215.4
143.2

193.1
217.5
143.5

1.0
-7.4
2.6

.6
1.0
.2

.5
.4
.3

.3
-.2
.1

.1
-.5
.2

.650
.496
3.540
.219
3.321

140.7
146.2
213.3
202.3
214.5

141.0
146.4
214.1
205.1
215.2

2.0
3.2
6.3
4.3
6.4

.2
.1
.4
1.4
.3

.3
.3
.6
.5
.6

.0
.4
.6
.5
.6

.2
.1
.4
.6
.3

100.000
47.644
19.344
28.300
16.590
5.379

143.3
131.6
142.9
124.7
125.7
128.5

143.6
131.6
143.8
124.1
124.7
126.5

2.4
1.2
2.6
.2
-1.7
.6

.2
.0
.6
-.5
-.8
-1.6

.2
.1
.2
-.1
-.2
.4

.1
.0
.4
-.2
-.3
-.3

.1
.0
.1
-.1
.0
.3

11.211
11.710
52.356
25.143

127.2
122.3
157.6
147.3

126.7
122.2
158.2
148.1

-2.7
3.1
3.4
2.9

-.4
-.1
.4
.5

-.3
.2
.3
.0

-1.2
.2
.3
.3

-.4
.0
.1
.5

8.771
7.160
4.983
6.299

124.2
163.3
206.6
178.5

124.2
163.6
208.0
179.2

2.5
3.4
5.4
5.2

.0
.2
.7
.4

-.2
.5
.3
.6

.2
.2
.4
.4

-.2
-.1
.3
.4

82.378
74.318
82.601
93.956
30.022
18.312
12.933
35.934
27.213
47.373
7.798
92.202

143.4
140.8
134.9
140.4
125.7
127.1
128.6
134.5
149.5
153.4
101.7
149.1

143.5
141.0
135.1
140.6
125.1
126.2
128.2
134.6
149.8
153.9
100.5
149.6

2.3
2.2
2.2
2.2
.3
-1.4
-2.1
.7
3.8
3.2
-2.2
2.7

.1
.1
.1
.1
-.5
-.7
-.3
.1
.2
.3
-1.2
.3

.1
.2
.2
.2
.0
-.2
-.2
-.1
.3
.2
-1.0
.3

.1
.1
.1
.1
-.2
-.2
-1.0
-.6
.3
.4
-.7
.3

.1
.0
.0
.0
-.1
-.1
-.3
.1
.0
.1
-.8
.1

Commodity and service group
All items ..................................
Commodities ..............................
Food and beverages .....................
Commodities less food and beverages ....
Nondurables less food and beverages ..
Apparel commodities ................
Nondurables less food, beverages,
and apparel 2/ .................
Durables .............................
Services .................................
Rent of shelter 2/ 1/ ..................
_ _
Household services less rent of
shelter 1/ .........................
Transportation services ................
Medical care services ..................
Other services .........................
Special indexes
All items less food ........................
All items less shelter .....................
All items less homeowners' costs 1/ ........
All items less medical care ................
Commodities less food ......................
Nondurables less food ......................
Nondurables less food and apparel 2/ .......
Nondurables 2/ .............................
Services less rent of shelter 1/ ...........
Services less medical care services ........
Energy .....................................
All items less energy ......................

All items less food and energy ...........
Commodities less food and
energy commodities .................
Energy commodities ...................
Services less energy services ..........
Purchasing power of the consumer dollar:
1982-84=$1.00 2/ .........................
1967=$1.00 2/ ............................

1/
2/
NOTE:

74.580

150.9

151.2

2.7

.2

.3

.3

.1

25.978
4.044
48.602

134.7
94.3
162.1

134.4
92.4
162.7

1.4
-5.8
3.5

-.2
-2.0
.4

.3
-1.6
.3

.0
-1.3
.3

.0
-.6
.2

-

$.698
.234

$.697
.234

-2.2
-

-.1
-

-.1
-

-

.1

-.1
-

Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.
Not seasonally adjusted.
Data not available.
Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Table 5. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes
Oct.
1993

Nov.
1993

Dec.
1993

Jan.
1994

Apr.
1993

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for
3 months ended6 months endedJuly
Oct.
Jan.
July
Jan.
1993
1993
1994
1993
1994

Expenditure category
All items ....................................
Food and beverages .........................
Food .....................................
Food at home ...........................
Cereals and bakery products ..........
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs .......
Dairy products .......................
Fruits and vegetables ................
Other food at home ...................
Sugar and sweets ...................
Fats and oils ......................
Nonalcoholic beverages .............
Other prepared food ................

142.5
141.9
141.2
157.9
136.4
128.6
163.9
131.2
133.6
130.0
115.8
144.9

142.8
142.2
141.5
158.3
137.0
128.8
163.5
131.7
134.0
130.3
116.8
145.0

143.3
142.6
142.2
159.1
136.9
129.1
167.5
131.7
133.9
130.5
116.6
145.2

143.4
142.7
142.1
159.8
137.2
130.3
164.2
131.7
134.9
130.6
116.1
145.3

3.2

2.0

2.6

1.7

2.6

2.1

2.3
2.9
3.5
5.1
8.1
1.3
-2.0
1.9
.0
.9
2.8
2.0

1.7
1.7
1.7
4.7
-.3
8.0
-4.3
3.1
-.3
1.2
2.8
5.2

4.0
4.3
5.9
3.1
3.0
-7.1
31.7
1.9
2.4
-.6
2.1
2.0

2.6
2.3
2.6
4.9
2.4
5.4
.7
1.5
3.9
1.9
1.0
1.1

2.0
2.3
2.6
4.9
3.8
4.6
-3.2
2.5
-.2
1.1
2.8
3.6

3.3
3.3
4.2
4.0
2.7
-1.1
15.2
1.7
3.2
.6
1.6
1.5

Food away from home ....................
Alcoholic beverages ......................

143.8
149.8

144.0
150.2

144.1
150.9

144.5
151.1

1.7
-.3

2.0
.5

1.7
2.2

2.0
3.5

1.8
.1

1.8
2.8

Housing ....................................
Shelter ..................................
Renters' costs 1/ ......................
Rent, residential ....................
Other renters' costs .................
Homeowners' costs 1/ ...................
Owners' equivalent rent 1/ ...........
Household insurance 2/ 1/ ............
_ _
Maintenance and repairs 2/ .............
Maintenance and repair services ......
Maintenance and repair commodities 2/
Fuel and other utilities .................
Fuels ..................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel
commodities ......................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services).........................
Other utilities and public services 2/ .
Household furnishings and operation ......
Housefurnishings .......................
Housekeeping supplies ..................
Housekeeping services ..................

139.5
152.6
145.4
150.9
193.0
147.2
147.4
136.3

139.7
152.9
145.7
151.1
193.6
147.6
147.8
136.5

140.0
153.4
146.1
151.5
194.4
148.1
148.3
136.4

140.1
153.7
146.2
151.9
192.9
148.4
148.7
136.5

3.6
3.5
3.7
2.4
8.4
3.1
3.4
3.1

2.0
2.4
1.7
1.9
1.1
2.8
2.5
6.2

2.9
2.7
2.8
2.1
6.0
2.8
2.8
4.2

1.7
2.9
2.2
2.7
-.2
3.3
3.6
.6

2.8
3.0
2.7
2.2
4.7
2.9
2.9
4.6

2.3
2.8
2.5
2.4
2.9
3.0
3.2
2.4

131.1
140.4
119.1
122.1
110.8

128.6
133.5
121.4
122.1
110.6

127.7
134.0
119.0
122.0
110.4

129.6
134.9
121.8
121.5
109.4

6.6
-2.0
17.9
5.1
5.3

-1.2
4.7
-7.8
3.7
4.5

-1.8
2.0
-6.8
2.0
.7

-4.5
-14.8
9.4
-2.0
-5.0

2.6
1.3
4.3
4.4
4.9

-3.2
-6.8
1.0
.0
-2.2

89.2

88.8

87.3

86.0

13.2

-3.9

-8.1

-13.6

4.3

-10.9

118.6
149.1
118.7
108.8
132.0
138.6

118.4
149.3
118.9
109.2
131.7
139.0

118.3
149.6
119.1
109.5
131.7
139.0

117.3
149.6
119.3
109.6
131.7
139.6

4.6
5.6
1.7
1.5
1.9
.9

5.2
2.5
-1.4
-2.2
-2.7
3.9

1.7
3.6
4.5
4.1
5.6
3.2

-4.3
1.3
2.0
3.0
-.9
2.9

4.9
4.0
.2
-.4
-.5
2.4

-1.4
2.5
3.3
3.6
2.3
3.1

Apparel and upkeep .........................
Apparel commodities ......................
Men's and boys' apparel ................
Women's and girls' apparel .............
Infants' and toddlers' apparel .........
Footwear ...............................
Other apparel commodities ..............
Apparel services 2/.......................

132.2
129.6
126.8
129.8
127.4
126.6
147.7
152.4

132.7
130.1
127.7
130.8
127.4
127.0
145.1
153.2

132.3
129.7
126.9
130.2
127.6
127.1
145.5
153.4

132.7
130.1
126.4
131.1
128.2
128.7
143.3
153.4

2.5
2.2
1.6
7.0
-18.2
-1.6
3.1
3.5

-2.1
-2.1
-.3
-5.9
8.5
.0
-.5
2.1

1.2
.6
1.0
-.3
-4.9
1.9
7.7
3.2

1.5
1.6
-1.3
4.1
2.5
6.8
-11.4
2.7

.2
.0
.6
.3
-5.8
-.8
1.3
2.8

1.4
1.1
-.2
1.9
-1.2
4.3
-2.3
2.9

Transportation .............................
Private transportation ...................
New vehicles ...........................
New cars .............................
Used cars ..............................
Motor fuel .............................
Gasoline .............................
Maintenance and repairs ................
Other private transportation ...........

130.8
128.8
135.0
132.8
139.0
98.1
97.7
147.7
153.6

130.6
128.5
135.1
132.9
139.6
96.4
96.0
148.0
154.0

130.4
128.3
135.2
132.9
139.5
95.2
94.7
148.6
154.1

130.2
128.1
135.4
133.0
138.3
94.6
94.5
149.1
154.3

2.8
2.6
4.0
2.8
9.0
-.8
-2.4
3.9
1.3

1.2
.0
4.0
3.4
13.4
-13.6
-15.0
3.1
1.1

4.4
4.5
4.6
4.3
10.1
5.0
5.9
2.2
2.4

-1.8
-2.2
1.2
.6
-2.0
-13.5
-12.5
3.8
1.8

2.0
1.3
4.0
3.1
11.2
-7.4
-8.9
3.5
1.2

1.2
1.1
2.9
2.5
3.9
-4.7
-3.7
3.0
2.1

Other private transportation
commodities ......................
Other private transportation
services .........................
Public transportation ....................

102.4

102.1

102.2

102.3

-1.5

-2.7

-1.2

-.4

-2.1

-.8

166.1
166.8

166.7
168.8

166.8
169.8

167.0
167.6

1.7
8.2

2.0
17.4

2.9
4.2

2.2
1.9

1.8
12.7

2.6
3.1

Medical care ...............................
Medical care commodities .................
Medical care services ....................
Professional medical services ..........

204.0
195.2
205.9
187.5

204.6
195.3
206.6
188.0

205.4
195.8
207.4
188.8

206.0
196.3
208.0
189.1

5.8
2.3
6.4
4.5

5.8
4.5
6.1
5.1

4.6
3.3
5.0
3.7

4.0
2.3
4.1
3.5

5.8
3.4
6.3
4.8

4.3
2.8
4.6
3.6

Entertainment 2/ ...........................
Entertainment commodities ................
Entertainment services ...................

145.1
133.6
162.0

145.9
133.8
163.5

146.3
134.2
164.0

146.7
134.2
165.0

1.4
.0
3.1

1.7
.6
2.5

3.7
3.4
4.3

4.5
1.8
7.6

1.5
.3
2.8

4.1
2.6
5.9

Other goods and services ...................
Tobacco and smoking products .............
Personal care 2/ .........................
Toilet goods and personal care
appliances 2/ ......................
Personal care services 2/ ..............
Personal and educational expenses ........
School books and supplies ..............
Personal and educational services ......

191.0
216.1
142.6

191.9
216.9
143.0

192.4
216.5
143.2

192.5
215.4
143.5

6.0
7.2
2.6

3.6
-2.5
4.0

-8.1
-28.6
1.1

3.2
-1.3
2.5

4.8
2.2
3.3

-2.6
-16.1
1.8

140.3
145.2
210.3
200.5
211.3

140.7
145.6
211.5
201.5
212.5

140.7
146.2
212.8
202.6
213.8

141.0
146.4
213.6
203.9
214.5

1.2
3.7
6.5
3.9
6.5

5.6
2.3
7.7
5.2
7.8

-.9
3.7
4.5
1.2
4.9

2.0
3.3
6.4
7.0
6.2

3.4
3.0
7.1
4.6
7.2

.6
3.5
5.5
4.0
5.5

131.8
142.5
125.2
126.8
129.6

131.9
142.8
125.1
126.5
130.1

131.9
143.3
124.9
126.1
129.7

131.9
143.4
124.8
126.1
130.1

3.2
2.8
2.3
2.6
3.5
2.2

2.0
-.3
1.7
-1.0
-5.2
-2.1

2.6
2.2
4.0
.6
-2.5
.6

1.7
.3
2.6
-1.3
-2.2
1.6

2.6
1.2
2.0
.8
-.9
.0

2.1
1.2
3.3
-.3
-2.3
1.1

129.1
121.5
157.0
146.9

128.7
121.7
157.5
146.9

127.2
121.9
157.9
147.3

126.7
121.9
158.1
148.1

1.9
3.8
4.0
3.1

-1.2
3.1
3.7
3.4

-3.9
4.4
3.1
1.9

-7.2
1.3
2.8
3.3

.3
3.4
3.8
3.2

-5.6
2.8
3.0
2.6

124.9
161.5
205.9
176.8

124.7
162.3
206.6
177.9

124.9
162.7
207.4
178.7

124.7
162.5
208.0
179.4

3.7
3.1
6.4
4.8

4.0
4.9
6.1
5.4

3.3
2.8
5.0
4.4

-.6
2.5
4.1
6.0

3.8
4.0
6.3
5.1

1.3
2.6
4.6
5.2

Commodity and service group
All items ....................................
Commodities ................................
Food and beverages .......................
Commodities less food and beverages ......
Nondurables less food and beverages ....
Apparel commodities ..................
Nondurables less food, beverages,
and apparel 2/ ...................
Durables ...............................
Services ...................................
Rent of shelter 2/ 1/ ....................
_ _
Household services less rent
of shelter 1/ ........................
Transportation services ..................
Medical care services ....................
Other services ...........................

Special indexes
All items less food ..........................
All items less shelter .......................
All items less homeowners' costs 1/ ..........
All items less medical care ..................
Commodities less food ........................
Nondurables less food ........................
Nondurables less food and apparel 2/ .........
Nondurables 2/ ...............................
Services less rent of shelter 1/ .............
Services less medical care services ..........
Energy .......................................
All items less energy ........................
All items less food and energy .............
Commodities less food and energy
commodities ..........................
Energy commodities .....................
Services less energy services ............

1/
2/
NOTE:

143.1
140.7
134.8
140.1
126.3
128.1
130.2
135.4
148.8
152.8
104.0
148.7
150.6

143.3
141.0
135.1
140.4
126.3
127.9
129.9
135.3
149.2
153.1
103.0
149.1
151.0

143.5
141.1
135.2
140.6
126.1
127.6
128.6
134.5
149.7
153.7
102.3
149.5
151.4

143.6
141.1
135.2
140.6
126.0
127.5
128.2
134.6
149.7
153.8
101.5
149.6
151.5

3.5
3.2
3.4
3.2
2.6
3.1
2.2
5.2
4.2
3.5
2.3
3.6
3.6

2.0
1.7
1.8
1.7
-.9
-4.8
-1.2
-3.8
4.7
3.2
-4.9
2.2
2.7

2.3
2.6
2.4
2.3
.6
-1.9
-3.3
3.9
3.9
3.2
3.1
2.7
2.2

1.4
1.1
1.2
1.4
-.9
-1.9
-6.0
-2.3
2.4
2.6
-9.3
2.4
2.4

2.7
2.5
2.6
2.5
.8
-.9
.5
.6
4.5
3.4
-1.3
2.9
3.1

1.8
1.9
1.8
1.9
-.2
-1.9
-4.7
.7
3.1
2.9
-3.3
2.6
2.3

134.6
97.5
161.5

135.0
95.9
162.0

135.0
94.7
162.5

135.0
94.1
162.8

3.0
.4
4.1

1.2
-12.9
3.3

.0
3.8
3.5

1.2
-13.2
3.3

2.1
-6.5
3.7

.6
-5.1
3.4

Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.
Not seasonally adjusted.
Data not available.
Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, all items index
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)

Area

U.S. city average ......................

Pricing
schedule
1/

Indexes
Oct.
1993

Nov.
1993

Dec.
1993

Jan.
1994

Percent change to
Jan. 1994 fromJan.
Nov.
Dec.
1993
1993
1993

Percent change to
Dec. 1993 fromDec.
Oct.
Nov.
1992
1993
1993

M

145.7

145.8

145.8

146.2

2.5

0.3

0.3

2.7

0.1

0.0

M

152.5

152.7

152.7

153.2

2.3

.3

.3

2.6

.1

.0

Region and area size 2/
Northeast urban.........................

Size A Size B Size C -

More than 1,200,000 ........
500,000 to 1,200,000 .......
50,000 to 500,000 ..........

M
M
M

153.0
151.0
151.2

153.3
151.4
151.2

153.2
151.7
151.1

153.7
152.5
151.3

2.3
3.0
1.9

.3
.7
.1

.3
.5
.1

2.5
2.8
2.6

.1
.5
-.1

-.1
.2
-.1

North Central urban ....................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ........
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 .......
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ..........
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) .........

M
M
M
M

141.5
142.8
139.9
142.0

141.4
142.5
140.1
142.6

141.2
142.2
140.1
142.4

141.5
142.5
141.1
142.4

2.5
2.4
2.8
2.2

.1
.0
.7
-.1

.2
.2
.7
.0

2.5
2.4
2.8
2.3

-.2
-.4
.1
.3

-.1
-.2
.0
-.1

M

137.2

137.1

136.8

136.7

2.8

-.3

-.1

3.0

-.3

-.2

South urban
Size A Size B Size C Size D -

............................
More than 1,200,000 ........
450,000 to 1,200,000 .......
50,000 to 450,000 ..........
Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) .........

M
M
M
M

142.2
142.5
143.8
141.5

142.3
142.6
143.9
141.1

142.2
142.7
143.8
140.9

142.5
142.9
144.4
141.0

3.0
2.9
3.2
2.3

.1
.2
.3
-.1

.2
.1
.4
.1

3.1
3.4
2.9
2.7

.0
.1
.0
-.4

-.1
.1
-.1
-.1

M

140.0

141.1

140.7

140.8

3.2

-.2

.1

3.2

.5

-.3

West urban .............................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ........
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ..........

M
M
M

147.1
148.7
146.5

147.5
149.3
147.0

147.8
149.5
146.7

148.1
149.7
147.8

2.3
2.0
3.6

.4
.3
.5

.2
.1
.7

2.7
2.5
3.2

.5
.5
.1

.2
.1
-.2

Size classes
A 3/ .................................
B ....................................
C ....................................
D ....................................

M
M
M
M

132.3
144.8
144.2
140.9

132.5
144.9
144.3
141.3

132.5
145.0
144.1
141.3

132.7
145.8
144.3
141.2

2.3
3.0
2.4
2.8

.2
.6
.0
-.1

.2
.6
.1
-.1

2.7
2.8
2.6
3.1

.2
.1
-.1
.3

.0
.1
-.1
.0

Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI......
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA ......
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD ..
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA .....

M
M
M
M
M

147.2
150.9
155.5
152.2
147.0

146.4
151.6
155.4
152.1
147.2

146.1
151.9
155.6
151.3
147.0

146.5
152.2
156.0
152.5
147.5

2.3
2.0
2.0
3.4
1.7

.1
.4
.4
.3
.2

.3
.2
.3
.8
.3

2.2
2.5
2.4
2.6
1.9

-.7
.7
.1
-.6
.0

-.2
.2
.1
-.5
-.1

Baltimore, MD ..........................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH ...........
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH .............
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL ..............
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL ........
Washington, DC-MD-VA ...................

1
1
1
1
1
1

143.8
153.6
142.4
141.0
138.6
150.9

1.3
1.1
3.6
2.3
2.0
2.1

.3
-.6
.2
.9
.4
.0

Dallas-Fort Worth, TX ..................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, MI ..................

2
2

Selected local areas

139.6
141.9

143.4
154.5
142.1
139.8
138.1
150.9
-

138.8
140.2

-

-

-

-

3.1
2.3

-

-

-.6
-1.2

-

Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX .........
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA ...........

1/

2/
3/
NOTE:

2
2

136.6
140.6

-

136.5
141.1

-

-

-

-

5.6
2.8

-.1
.4

-

Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas; most other goods and services priced as
indicated:
M - Every month.
1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November.
2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December.
Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes.
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
Data not available.
Local area CPI indexes are byproducts of the national CPI program. Each local index has a smaller sample size than
the national index and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other measurement error. As a
result, local area indexes show greater volatility than the national index, although their long-term trends are
similar. Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider adopting the national average
CPI for use in their escalator clauses.

Table 6. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, all items index
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Indexes

Percent change to
Jan. 1994 fromJan.
Nov.
Dec.
1993
1993
1993

Percent change to
Dec. 1993 fromDec.
Oct.
Nov.
1992
1993
1993

Area

Pricing
schedule
1/

U.S. city average ......................

M

143.3

143.4

143.3

143.6

2.4

0.1

0.2

2.5

0.0

-0.1

Northeast urban.........................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ........
Size B - 500,000 to 1,200,000 .......
Size C - 50,000 to 500,000 ..........

M
M
M
M

150.2
149.8
148.9
152.7

150.4
150.0
149.2
152.8

150.4
149.9
149.4
152.6

150.8
150.2
150.3
152.7

2.2
2.0
2.8
1.7

.3
.1
.7
-.1

.3
.2
.6
.1

2.4
2.3
2.5
2.4

.1
.1
.3
-.1

.0
-.1
.1
-.1

North Central urban ....................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ........
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 .......
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ..........

M
M
M
M

138.5
139.1
136.4
139.7

138.5
138.8
136.4
140.2

138.2
138.5
136.5
140.0

138.5
138.8
137.4
140.0

2.3
2.4
2.5
2.0

.0
.0
.7
-.1

.2
.2
.7
.0

2.3
2.2
2.6
2.1

-.2
-.4
.1
.2

-.2
-.2
.1
-.1

Oct.
1993

Nov.
1993

Dec.
1993

Jan.
1994

Region and area size 2/

Size D -

Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) .........

M

136.2

136.0

135.6

135.3

2.3

-.5

-.2

2.6

-.4

-.3

............................
More than 1,200,000 ........
450,000 to 1,200,000 .......
50,000 to 450,000 ..........
Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) .........

M
M
M
M

140.9
141.0
140.7
141.5

141.0
141.0
140.8
141.0

140.8
141.0
140.7
140.8

141.0
141.0
141.1
140.8

2.8
2.8
3.1
2.1

.0
.0
.2
-.1

.1
.0
.3
.0

2.9
3.2
2.9
2.5

-.1
.0
.0
-.5

-.1
.0
-.1
-.1

M

140.3

141.4

140.9

141.1

3.3

-.2

.1

3.1

.4

-.4

West urban .............................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ........
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ..........

M
M
M

144.5
144.5
144.3

144.8
145.0
144.7

145.0
145.2
144.5

145.3
145.3
145.4

2.2
1.9
3.3

.3
.2
.5

.2
.1
.6

2.5
2.4
3.1

.3
.5
.1

.1
.1
-.1

Size classes
A 3/ .................................
B ....................................
C ....................................
D ....................................

M
M
M
M

131.5
142.4
143.6
140.4

131.6
142.6
143.6
140.8

131.5
142.6
143.4
140.7

131.7
143.2
143.6
140.6

2.3
2.8
2.2
2.6

.1
.4
.0
-.1

.2
.4
.1
-.1

2.5
2.7
2.4
2.9

.0
.1
-.1
.2

-.1
.0
-.1
-.1

Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI......
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA ......
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD ..
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA .....

M
M
M
M
M

142.6
145.7
152.1
151.9
145.0

141.8
146.4
152.0
151.9
145.0

141.7
146.7
152.1
151.2
144.7

142.0
146.8
152.4
152.1
145.3

2.2
1.7
1.7
3.2
1.6

.1
.3
.3
.1
.2

.2
.1
.2
.6
.4

2.3
2.2
2.0
2.6
1.7

-.6
.7
.0
-.5
-.2

-.1
.2
.1
-.5
-.2

Baltimore, MD ..........................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH ...........
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH .............
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL ..............
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL ........
Washington, DC-MD-VA ...................

1
1
1
1
1
1

142.7
152.5
135.1
138.7
137.7
148.3

1.0
.9
3.3
2.1
1.7
1.9

.1
-.6
.0
.5
.1
-.1

Dallas-Fort Worth, TX ..................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, MI ..................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX .........
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA ...........

2
2
2
2

South urban
Size A Size B Size C Size D -

Selected local areas

1/

139.1
137.5
136.1
134.5

142.5
153.4
135.1
138.0
137.5
148.5
-

138.6
135.7
136.0
135.1

-

-

-

-

3.4
2.0
5.3
2.8

Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas; most other goods and services priced as
indicated:
M - Every month.

-

-

-.4
-1.3
-.1
.4

-

2/
3/
NOTE:

1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November.
2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December.
Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes.
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
Data not available.
Local area CPI indexes are byproducts of the national CPI program. Each local index has a smaller sample size than
the national index and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other measurement error. As a
result, local area indexes show greater volatility than the national index, although their long-term trends are
similar. Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider adopting the national average
CPI for use in their escalator clauses.