Full text of Commercial West : September 26, 1903, Vol. V, No. 39
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THE SOUTHWEST.____________ TOE CENTRAL-PACIFIC W EST. THE NORTHWEST. Vol- V - __ ____________ S ATU RD AY, S E P T E D B E R 26, 1903 O F F IC E R S : CAPITAL, ONE fllLLION DOLLARS, SURPLUS ONE Í1 ILLION DOLLARS. D IR E C T O R S : B y r o n L. Sm ith , - - President I F. L. H a n k b y , - Vice-President G eorge F. Or d e , - - - Cashier T homas C. K in g , - Ass’t Cashier Solomon A . Sm ith , A ss’t Cashier A r th u r H e u r t l e y , - Secretary! H. O. E dmonds , - Ass't Secretary H. H. R o ck w ell , Ass’t Secretary E . C. J a r v is , ...................... Auditor The Rookery, A . C. B ar t l e t t , C. L. H utchinson , J. H a r l e y B r a d l r y , M ar vin H u ghitt , W illia m A . F u lle r , A lbe rt A . Spra gu e , M a r t in A . R y e r s o n , H. N. H iginboth am , B yro n L. Sm ith . T h e N o r th e r n T ru s t COMPANY •| { \ \ 1 ^ O IK O BANKING, SAVINGS, FOREIGN, AND TRUST DEPARTMENTS. THE M INNESOTA LOAN & TRUST COM PANY 313 Nicollet Avenue, No. 39 MINNEAPOLIS CAPITAL (Fully Paid) ■ $ 500,000.00 SURPLUS and Und’ved Profits, 1 3 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 DEPOSITS, . 1,215,108.10 This Company allows interest on Deposits as follows: # on Daily Balance, subject to check. 2 % $ on Monthly Balance, subject to check. on Six Months Certificate of Deposit. 3 * 4 g on Twelve Months Certificate of Deposit Chas. E . Lewis 4 Co. THE 412 to 415 Chamber of Commerce, National City Bank, MINNEAPOLIS. Private W ir e s . D IR E C T O R S : J. E. B e l l , F . M. P r in c e , F . A. C h a m b e r l a in , G eorge H uhn, L . S. G t l l e t t e , E. P . W e l l e s , IS. A. M e r r i l l , F. W. L y m a n , W, F. G. W in s t o n , M. B. K o on , A r t h u r M. K e i t h . S. S. C a r g i l l , H . L . Mo o r e , W . A. D u r s t , J. M. M a r t i n , F. B. S e m p l e , Cr a y . PRIVATE WIRES. I. G. A N D R E W S M IN N E A P O L IS Grain, S to c k s, Bonds and Provisions M EM BER: Chicago Board of Trade Minneapolis Chamber of Commerce Milwaukee Chamber of Commerce 131 GUARANTY B U IL D IN G New York and Chicago Correspondents: Harris, Hates & Co. B A N K E R S . Commercial Paper Capital Fully Paid, Shareholders Liability, Sur. & Undivided Profits, $25,000,000 $25,000^000 $16,882,152 W . G. HEATH , M gr., 202 LaSalle S t . New York, 5 Nassau St. C H IC A G O . S q u ir e & L u k e n Formerly with Norton & Switzer, We Solicit Your Account Fversz,Folla™ ) L&C0.Í BANKERS HIGH GRADI: KAI LILOAD 13 O N U S / ' " ' CONSERVATIVE INVESTIRENT 22 0 LASALLE ST., CHICAGO k= z., ---- A N D S U R P L U S O F F IC E R S : RICHARD DELAFIELD, President STUYVESANT FISH, Vice-Pres. GEO. S. HICKOK, Cashier. ALBERT H. WIGGIN, Vice-Pres. EDWARD J. BALDWIN, Ass’t Cashier. GILBERT G. THORNE, Vice-Pres. W. 0. JONES, Ass’t Cashier. J. G. VAN CLEAF, Ass’t Cashier. FRED’K 0. FOXCROFT, Ass’t Cashier. W. A. MAIN, Ass’t Cashier. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Bartlett, Frazier & Carrington. riembers of all Principal Exchanges. John P. Hollingshead & Co. OF NEW YORK. THE NATIONAL PARK C A P IT A L Telephone M 156t G R A IN , P R O V ISIO N S , STOCKS, BONDS. 2 Interest Begins on Day of Deposit. C H I C A G O Building CHICAGO. Grain and Provisions bought and sold on commis sion for Future Delivery. Accounts solicited CHAS. H. F. SMITH & S t o c k s , G r a in , P r o v is io n s Members New York Stock Exchange. Chicago Board of Trade. PIONEER PRESS BUILOINO, ST. PAUL WALTER COMSTOCK GRAIN AN D PROVISIONS 5 Board of Trade, CHICAGO. BANK OF NEW YORK. $ 9 , 9 6 5 , 0 0 0 ( O R G A N IZ E D 1 8 5 6 .) D IR E C T O R S : JOSEPH T. MOORE, STUYVESANT FISH, GEORGE S- HART, CHARLES SCRIBNER. EDWARD C. HOYT, W. ROCKHILL POTTS, CO. B O N D S, AUGUST BELMONT, RICHARD DELAFIELD. FRANCIS R. APPLETON, JOHN JACOB ASTOR, GEORGE S. HICKOK, GEORGE FREDERICK VIETOR, ALBERT H. WIGGIN, CORNELIUS VANDERBILT, ISAAC GUGGENHEIM. JOHN E. BORNE. T H E C O M M E R C IA L W E ST . 2 THE CONTINENTAL NATIONAL BANK OF' Capital Saturday, September 26, 1903. Harrison & Smith Co. CHICAGO. - Printers, Lithographers, Blank $ 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 Book Manufacturers, Elevator Surplus and Undivided P rofits 1 ,2 5 0 ,0 0 0 Blanks and Bank Supplies to order. Solicits Accounts, Assuring Liberal Accommodations and Courteous Treatment A G E N ER A L FOREIGN EXCHANGE BUSIN ESS TR A N SA CT ED Travelers’ Circular Letters of Credit issued Available in all parts of the World JOHN C. BLACK, President. GEORGE M. REYNOLDS, Vice-Pres. N. E. BARKER, Vice-Pres. Estimates Cheerfully furnished. « 2 4 '< 5 2 6 -6 2 8 HERMAN WALDECK, Asst. Cash IRA P. BOWEN, Asst, Cash. JOHN M cCa r t h y , Asst. Cash. BENJ. S. MAYER, Asst. Cash. WM. G. SCHRODER, Asst. Cash. South 4th S treat, M IN NEAPO LIS. CENTRAL TRUST COMPANY Billon=Crandall=McGeary OF ILLIN O IS Bond and Stock Com pany, 4 21 Olive Street, OHI O A (i O Capital, $ 4 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 . Surplus, $ 1,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 . OFFICERS: Charles G. Dawes, President; Irving Osborne, Vice-Presi dent; A. Uhrlaub, Vice-President; William R. Dawes, Cashier; L . D. Skinner, Assistant Cashier, Lawrence O. Murray, Secretary and Trust Officer; Malcolm McDowell, Assistant Secretary; Max Pam, General Counsel. DIRECTORS: A. J. Earling, Max Pam, Charles T. Boynton, P. A. Valentine, Frank O. Lowden, Harry Rubens, Graeme Stewart, Thomas R. Lyon, Alexander H. Revel], Charles G. Dawes. BANKING, SAVINGS AND TRUST DEPARTMENTS. BONDS AND St. Louis, Mo. STOCKS NEGOTIATED. UNION NATIONAL BANK OF GRAND FORKS, N. D. C a p i t a l , David H. Beecher, Pres. - $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 . Chas. F. Sims, Vice-Pres. Sidney Clarke, Cash Send us your North Dakota Items. Prompt Service Assured. BANK BURGLARS FOILED “ THE PROOF OF THE PUDDING IS IN THE EATING” —AND W E HAVE EATEN W. H. W A LLA C E , W. H. GOLD, P r e s i d e n t G O LD -S TA B E C K A S SO C IA TE D W ITH F I R S T N A T I O N A L B A N K O F R E N V IL L E S TA TE BANK OF WABASSO BANK OF VESTA B O T T I N E A U C O . S T A T E B A N K , N. D. F A R M E R S ’ S T A T E B A N K , D A V I S . ILL. STATE CASHIER BANK FARM L A N D S FARM LO A N S CAPITAL $ 2 5 , 0 0 0 . 0 0 SURPLUS $ 5 ,0 0 0 .0 0 R edwood F a l l s, M in n ,, Sept. 15, 1903. American Bank Protection Co., Minneapolis, Minn. Gentlemen:—Some time during the early morning hours of September 11th burglars broke into the State Bank of W abasso, one of our banks in which yon have placed a burglar alarm system. Instead of attempting to enter the vault door, they placed a charge of giant powder in the side wall and blew out sufficient brick to permit the easy entrance of a man. The concussion caused the steel lining to come to gether and form a circuit which immediately started the gongs to ringing, when it was “ goodbye” burglars. They stole a team in town previous to the attempt on the vault, and the team was found twelve miles south about six o ’clock a. ni. Detectives are after the parties, but have not yet located them. The explosion caused a slight indentation in one of the linings, which one of your men repaired the next day; also put in a new battery; and we desire to express our appreciation for your promptness in looking after your systems. In a letter to you dated July 15,1903, after our bank at Vesta had been robbed, we stated, “ W e feel cer tain had there been one of your systems there, we -would not have been robbed.” This attempt proves that our confidence in your Burglar Alarm System was not misplaced. W e carried Burglar insurance at Wabasso, but the night of the robbery we had over $2,000.00 more cash in the vault than we were insured for, which would surely have been stolen but for the alarm, as the safe would have yielded to their attempt as easily as the Vesta safe, which -was blown open with three charges of nitro glycerine. W e feel that we cannot say too much in favor of your system, and shall he pleased to have you refer to us at any and all times. “ The proof of the pudding is in the eating,” and we have eaten. Respectfully, W , H . GOLD, President. If you want the safest, surest and most economical form of bank protection, and the only one positively guaranteed to be undefeatable, write for our new booklet explaining it in detail. AMERICAN BANK PROTECTION COMPANY M INNEAPOLIS, MINNESOTA https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis T H E C O M M E R C IA L W EST , Saturday, September 26, 1903. 3 The Com m ercial N ational Bank OP CHICAGO. E S T A B L IS H E D 1 8 6 4 . CAPITAL, $ 2,0 00 ,0 00 Surplus and Undivided Profits, $1,500,000 R ESO U R CES. Loans and discounts .................................. Overdrafts ...................................................... Real estate ...................................................... U. S. bonds at par ...................................... Other bonds and stocks ............................ Due from U. S. treasurer ...................... Cash and due from other banks.......... $17,795,546.39 838.70 95,775.23 500,000.00 1,202,873.53 37,500.00 13,123,568.46 Total ................................................................................ $32,756,102.31 L IA B IL IT IE S . Capital stock paid in ................................ Surplus fund .................................................. Undivided profits ........................................ National bank notes outstanding Deposits ............................................. .............. $ 2 , 000 , 000.00 .......... .......... 1, 000, 000.00 635,382.76 500,000.00 28,620,719.55 Total ................................................................................ $32,756,102.31 ............. OFFICERS: James H. Eckels, President; John C. McKeon, Vice-President; David Vernon, Second Vice-President; Joseph T Talbert, Cashier; N. R. Losch, Assistant Cashier; H. C. Vernon, Assistant Cashier; G. B. Smith, Assistant Cashier; H. E. Smith Auditor. FOREIGN D E P A R T M E N T : M. Krell, Manager. DIRECTORS: Franklin MacVeagh, of Messrs. Franklin M acVeagh & Co.; Jesse Spalding, President Spalding Lumber Co • Robert T. Lincoln, President The Pullman Co.; William J. Chalmers, Treasurer The Allis-Chalmers Co.; E. H. Gary, Chairman United States Steel Corporation; Paul Morton, Vice-President Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Ry. Co.; Darius Miller, First Vice-Pres ident Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Ry. Co.; John C. McKeon, Vice-President; James H. Eckels, President. Im sL ^ìarìn gslm ik Savin«s AccountsReceivedbyMail 3 PER CENT INTEREST ALLOWED (U ljifiU J B . C A P IT A L S U R P L U S A N D P R O F IT S Geo. Q. Erskine, President Wm. Anglim, Vice-President J. W. Wheeler, Cashier C A N A D IA N B A N K O F C O M M E R C E First Nactional B ank C R O O K S T O N , M IN N . Capital, . . . . . S u r p l u s and U n d i v i d e d Profits - Head Office, TORONTO Capital Paid Up, $8,000,000 - $ 75 ,0 0 0 4 2 ,0 0 0 We negotiate Farm Mortgages $ 2 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 $ 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 Surplus, $2,000,000 BRA N CH ES at Dawson, White Horse, Skagway and Atlin. tional facilities for handling the business of those districts. Excep CROOKSTON LUMBER CO. W IL L S AT S h i p m e n t s on bemidji , st . Hilaire Crookston, Minn. CROOKSTON. C. A. S M IT H Northern Pacific and Great Northern Rys. LU M B E R CO. f l a n u f a c t u r e r s a n d D e a le rs in L U M B E R , L A T H , S H IN G L E S . O F F IC E : M IL L YARDS, 4 4 t h A V E . , N . a nd L Y N D A L E , L LAMB, President. MINNEAPOLIS, MINNESOTA. C. R. LAMB, Secretary and Treasurer. C. F. ALDEN, President. L LAMB LUMBER GO Operating Retail Yards. General Office: Andrus Building, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis M INNEAPO LIS T H E C O M M E R C IA L W E ST . 4 Saturday, September 26, 1903. FUSt NatlOI^I BSIIl( Surplus andPtoifts, $850,000 OFFICERS F. G. BIGELOW, P r e s id e n t . W m. BIGELOW, V ic e -P r e s id e n t . FRANK J. KIPP, C a s h i e r . T. E. CAM P, A s s t . C a s h i e r . H. G. GOLL, A s s t . C a s h i e r . MILWAUKEE, WIS. United States Depository DIRECTORS E. MARINER, F. G. BIGELOW, C. F. PFISTER H. C. PAYNE, GEO. P. MILLER, FRED. T. GOLL, WM. BIGELOW, F. VOGEL, Jr . J. H. VAN DYKE, Jr . Five Per Cent On Deposits. Canadian Manufacturing Sentiment. Considerable interest was created among Pittsburg bankers last week by the announcement that the Second National bank, of Connellsville, Penn., one of the strong est institutions of the coke region, had decided on Tuesday to pay hereafter 5 per cent interest on savings accounts. The purpose of the officials is to induce those who have been hoarding wealth at home to place the money in banks. Unusual demand for money inspired the new plan. It is said that the Connellsville bank is the first to pay 5 per cent since the Civil War. Bankers do not fear a disturbance of money conditions as a result of the in creased rate. The annual convention of the Canadian Manufacturers’ association was held in Toronto last week with a large at tendance. Interest centered mainly in the address of President C. A. Birge, Hamilton, who spoke of the pros perity of Canada and noted Mr. Chamberlain’s new trade policy, and said: “ I would not be just to Canadian manufactures were I to withhold the fact that they have suffered in many branches of industry from the British preference. Many of them are feeling keenly the competition of the cheaper production of the mother country, and others are suffer ing from the abuse of the preference by firms in Germany the United States and other countries who actually have their goods transhipped to Great Britain in a partially or wholly manufactured state, and re-shipped from there in order to obtain the advantage of the reduced duty. “ But what is the attitude of the Canadian manufacturer to the preference? W e have always supported it, and we do so today, recognizing the benefits which may accrue to the Empire and the advantage which may some day be secured for the Canadian producer in the great consuming markets of the United Kingdom. But we believe our po sition to be fair and reasonable when we say we will not agree to any increase in the present preference. W e might go further and confirm the opinion of the minister of finance when he suggested recently that unless some re turn were offered by Great Britain, Canada might con sider seriously whether the present preference would be continued.” Speaking of the tariff question he said: “ W e believe that the present tariff of Canada should be raised. Six years have passed since the last revision. United States and German goods are being shipped in at under valuation prices and slaughtered on our markets. The British preference is seriously injuring many of our industries. W e do not want a higher tariff on every item. W e want a revision from a business standpoint; we want many items lowered, many items raised and the obso lete construction of other classes changed. W e expect a general revision of the tariff in the near future. The country expects it. Many industries demand it. W ith out regard to what government may be in power, a re vision must come, and soon.” G ER M AN IA DANK M IT ilS T E A P O L IS Established 1893 Capital $50,000 Surplus and Undivided Profits $8,000 O. E . Naegele, Pres. Jno. C. Oswald, ist V-Pres. L . Paulle, 2d V-Pres. Directors—H. J. Dahn, E . W. Naegele, C. G. Laybourn, H. Vogt, Jos. Ingenhutt. Transacts a General and Safe Banking Business. T H E CHASE NATIONAL BANK OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK Capital, Surplus and Profits (Earned) $1,000,000 3 ,4 0 0 ,0 0 0 H. W . C a n n o n , President E . J. St a l k e r , Cashier S. H. M il l e r , Asst. Cashier A. B. H e p b u r n , Vice-President, C. C. S l a d e , Asst. Cashier H. K. T w it c h e l l , Asst. Cashier Designated Depository of the United States, the State of New York and the City of New York. Transacts a General Banking Business. Accounts of Banks and Bankers received on favorable terms. Buy and sell United States Bonds and make transfers and exchanges of Bonds in Washington without charge for services. C h a r le s H a t h a w a y & Co. Dealers in COMMERCIAL C H A R L E S W . F O L D S, Representative. - - PAPER, - - 205 LaSalle Street, CHICAGO. N E W YO R K O F F I C E , .................................................45 W a ll Street BOSTON O F F IC E , 53 State Street Minnesota Title Ins. & Trust Co. M IN N E A P O L IS , M IN N . Capital, $250,000 Guaranty Fund, $100,000 The oldest Title and Trust Company west of Philadelphia. Deposits, Loans, Trusts, Abstracts, Title & Fire Insurance. J. U. Barnes, Prest. Wallace Campbell, Vice-Prest. C. J. Tryon, Trust Officer. H. A. Barnes, 2nd Vice-Prest. W. S. Jenkins, Secy. & Treas. The Swedish-American National Bank, M N. 0 . WERNER, C. S. HULBERT, - i n n e a p o li s . President. Vice-Pres. F. A. SMITH. Cashier. E. L. MATTSON, - Asst-Cashier. Capital, $250,000 Surplus and Undivided Profits, 90,000 Deposits, 2,708,000 F o re ig n Exchange Bought J esse D . B o n e , M. E ., Field Manager. and S o ld . I r a H . C a s e , President. MINES AND MINING PROPERTIES bought, sold and developed. Examinations and expert reports a specialty, capital invested through us goes into the development of properties under our management. Correspondence solicited. CASE INVESTMENT COMPANY, * t1= S nic.e.s'; d1 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Sugar Beet in Montana. The culture of the sugar beet and the proposed es tablishment of beet sugar factories in Montana have re ceived much attention the last year from the government experiment station. Valuable data gathered on this sub ject, is included in a recent bulletin sent out by the station. Dr. F. W. Traphagen, state chemist, says: “ That the soil and climate of Montana are pre-eminently adapted to the growth of root crops is the opinion which is impressed upon all who have given attention to the matter. Of the root crops probably none will give as large returns on capital invested as the sugar beet. Montana is so situated geographically as to afford great protection to the sugar beet manufacturer against competition from other _pro ducers. This is because of the high freight charges paid by outside producers, the nearest of which is more than 500 miles distant from the nearest Montana market. W e con sume annually more than $1,000,000 worth of sugar, which we might just as well manufacture ourselves. Besides the great value of the main product, the pulp would find a very wide application in the feeding of cattle and would afford a means of extending this already great industry. In addition to the employment of the many men about a factory and on the farm in the more logical intensive farm ing method, necessarily associated with sugar beet culture, there would be an awakening in many industries, the coal and coke used would mean more miners and coke burners, large quantities of limestone are needed, in the quarrying of which additional men will find work and finally because of these other industries will awaken to new life and pros perity. H appy the valley that secures a sugar beet fac tory! “ From the standpoint of the farmer with the large yields and great richness secured in the preliminary trials the outlook is very encouraging. The yield per acre in cash should average about $60, leaving a very large margin of profit. On the other hand it must be understood that the sugar beet insists on good treatment. V e ry few crops yield such good returns under proper handling, while it is equally true that few do so poorly when neglected.” T H E C O M M E R C IA L W EST . Saturday, September 26, 1903. 5 Rltr^laripQfV ^re frequent. The porch clim ber is alert. 9• $2.50 Rents a P rivate Safe one year k M i M glal Where your Diamonds and all Valuables are beyond his reach. G U A R A N T Y S A F E DEPOSIT V A U L T S , B a s e m e n t G u a r a n t y B u ild in g ', M i n n e a p o l i s . BANK CLEARINGS. Bradstreet’s. W eek ending T _ , Sept. 17. 1903. New York ................................................. $1,012,003,576 171,365,760 Chicago ...................................................... Boston ........................................................ 120,743,060 Philadelphia ............................................ 96,701,092 St. Louis .................................................... 50,891,698 Pittsburg .................................................... 41,762,396 San Francisco .......................................... 35,770 811 Baltimore .................................................. 21,961480 Cincinnati .................................................. 20,788,350 Kansas City .............................................. 23,682,407 Cleveland .................................................. 14,952,775 Minneapolis ................................................ 15,023,074 New Orleans ............................................ 11,984,786 10,464,104 Detroit ....................................................... 9,704,372 Louisville ................................................... Omaha ........................................................ 7,887,571 Milwaukee ................................................ 8,573,996 6,404,900 Providence ...................... Buffalo .................. '.................................... 6,766,957 St. Paul ...................................................... 5,618,150 Indianapolis ............................................. 6,472,189 Los Angeles .............................................. 7,262,201 5,396,328 St. Joseph .................................................. Denver ........................................................ 5,032,744 Richmond .................................................. 3,918,804 Seattle ........................................................ 4,650,385 Memphis ............................ 2,289,158 2,929,388 Salt Lake City ........................................ Portland, Ore............................................. 4,438,374 Toledo .............. 4,167,473 Fort W orth ............................................... 3,436,074 Peoria ......................................................... 3,212,505 2,587,870 Atlanta ....................................................... Des Moines ................................................ 1,902,147 Nashville ............................................. 2,-198,437 Spokane ...................................................... 2,269,840 Grand Rapids .......................................... 2,053,848 Sioux City .......... 1,049,902 Tacoma ...................................................... 2,246,932 Portland, Me............................................... 1,601,084 Topeka ........................................................ 1,415,629 Evansville .................................................. 1,174,930 Birmingham ............................................. 1,103,176 Davenport .................................................. 826,033 Little Rock ................................................ 747,443 1,155,180 Knoxville, Tenn........................................ Macon .......................................................... 781,000 Springfield, 111............................................ 774,113 W ichita ...................................................... 645,893 Helena ............................................ 555,756 Fargo, N. D ................................................ 525,300 Canton, Ohio ...................................... 580,000 Rockford, 111................................................ 440,685 409,377 Bloomington, 111........................................ Quincy ........................................................ 313,915 Sioux Falls, S. D ...................................... 264,540 Jacksonville, 111......................................... 143,002 Fremont, N eb............................................. 156,613 Decatur, 111.................................................. 263,062 Totals, U. S ......................................... .'$1,822,075,698 Totals, outside N. Y .............................. 810,012,022 Compared with Sept. 18,1902. Inc. Dec. p, c. p. c. 67.5 7.5 ' 6.5 6.3 11.2 3.8 Ì4.Ó 11.9 3.0 12.3 4.6 12.3 2.2 12.7 26.9 10.3 3.4 with school funds, and effort is being made to get the state board to agree to this purchase. Under the circumstances it is probably as well for the state to keep out of the Helena water fight. Municipal ownership should be encouraged as a general thing, but in this case it appears that the municipality is to have a com petitor in the present water company. That probably pre cedes the possibility of profit from the municipal plant— or from the other plant either, for that matter. There will also be, so long as competition continues between the city plant and the corporation plant, a powerful incentive to attack the legality of the city bonds. That would be at least troublesome for the state, as it would be the real defendant in such action if it purchased the bonds. On the whole Montana had better let Helena fight out its own squabbles and settle its own troubles. The school money can find a much more satisfactory place of invest ment.— Great Falls Tribune. 21.’ 3 41.7 15.7 THE N A T IO N A L BANK 5.1 ’ 9Ü OF THE R E P U B LIC 14.3 C H IC A G O 10.2 21.8 20.5 27.1 4.1 18.9 28.3 12.2 50! 7 12.5 Ì2.‘ Ó 6.6 34.7 Ì 6!5 27.2 i i !9 21.5 13.6 38.6 11.7 13.3 i i !7 5.2 1.1 C A P ITA L, $ 2 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 1.1 5.4 35.9 4.9 S U R P L U S , $70 0 ,0 0 0 John A. Lynch, President J. H. Cameron, Cashier R. L. Crampton, Asst. Cashier Thomas Jansen, W. T. Fenton, Vice-President R. M. McKinney, Asst. Cashier W. F. Dodge, 2d Asst. Cashier. Auditor 17.6 12.7 The Audit Company of Illinois 3.0 NEW YORK LIFE BUILDING CHICAGO 1 8 .S Public Accountants and Auditors 29.5 27.1 O FFIC E R S: L. A. Walton, President; F. W. Little, Vice-President; C. D. Organ, Secy, and Treas ; C. W. Knisely, Manager. D IR EC T O R S: A. G. Becker, A. G. Becker & Co., Chicago; F . W. Little Vice-President Peoria Gas and Electric Co., Peoria; G. A. Ryther, Cashier National Live Stock Bank, Chicago; J. R. Walsh, President Chicago National Bank, Chicago; L. A. Walton, Vice-Pres. Equitable Trust Company, Chicago. DOMINION OF CANADA. Montreal .................................................... Toronto ...................................................... W innipeg ................................................... Halifax ...................................................... Ottawa ............ Vancouver, B. C ...................................... Quebec ........................................................ Hamilton .................................................... St. John, N. B .......................................... Victoria, B. C ............................................ London, Ont................................................ Totals .................................................... $20,018,764 15,737,258 4,556,660 1,771,265 1,979,427 1,462,623 1,689,365 1,191,136 995,720 809,542 806,449 16." 4 22.3 28.4 23.2 34.6 10.5 $51,018,209 .6 3. 8 43. 0 16.8 13.0 The Briquette Future. A recent issue of T h e C o m m erc ial W est contains a full page ad of a lignite briquette company that announces its discovery of a successful binder for lignite coal, and its proposed establishment of the briquette plants, one in Phil adelphia and another in North Dakota. The location of the latter has not been decided, but no doubt it will not be far from Bismarck, which is the center of the great lig nite coal fields. W e are encouraged to believe that with in a few years the lignite deposits of this state will be en hanced many fold.-—-Bismarck, N. D., Tribune. Helena’s W ater Bonds. Helena is about to offer for sale a new bond issue to the amount of $640,000. The proceeds of these bonds are to be used for the construction of a new water plant by the municipality. There is talk of the state buying these bonds https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis A. C h il b e r g , President. A. H. So e l b e r g , Vice-Pres. J. F. L a n e , Cashier. G e o . R . F is h e r , A sst. Cashier THE SCANDINAVIAN AMERICAN BANK Capital Paid Up Surplus Deposits $ 300.000 150.000 2,500,000 SE A T T LE , W IL L IA M S O N WASH. «S M E R C H A N T ATTORNEYS AT LAW P a t e n t a nd T r a d e M a r k C a u s e s . S o licitors o f U n i t e d S t a te s a n d F o r e i g n P a t e n t s M ain O ffic e : 9 2 9 - 9 3 5 G u a r a n t y B ld g. Branch Office Room 52 McGill Bldg., Wash., D. C. M IN N E A P O L I S , M IN N . COMPETENT HELP FURNISHED C red it M en , C ash iers, S a lesm en , B o o k k e e p e r s , S te n o g ra p h e rs, Y a r d M a n a g e rs, T im e k e e p e rs , ete. Let us know your requirements, and save time and trouble Correspondence Solicited S. A. M ORAW ETZ 6? COM PANY 4 0 7 K asota B ld g., M in n ea p o lis T H E C O M M E R C IA L W E S T . 6 Jackson Trust and Savings Bank. Directors and officers were elected last week for the new Jackson Trust and Savings bank. William H. Egan, cashier of the First National bank of Hutchinson, Kas., was elected president. He will be in charge of the bank when it opens on Oct. 15, at 53 Jackson boulevard. The election of directors took place at a meeting of subscribers t o ’stock of the new institution. The following directors were elected: C. O. Austin, vice-president National Bank of North America. Raymond W. Stevens, vice-president, Illinois Life In surance Co. Joh n C. Fetzer, manager McCormick properties. P. W. Gates, vice-president, Allis-Chalmers Co. B. F. De Muth, president De Muth & Co. L. M. Stumer, president Emporium Co. Oswald J. Arnold, secretary Illinois Life Insurance Co. R. E. Ismond, Ismond & Brown, real estate. Daniel Good, Siebert, Good & Co. W. H. Eagan, cashier First National bank, Hutchinson, Kas. . ' Charles T. Champion, formerly cashier Siegel, Cooper & Co. savings bank. The new directors met immediately after the meeting of the subscribers, and after qualifying elected the fol lowing officers: President—W. H. Eagan. Vice-President— R. W. Stevens. Vice-President— Louis M. Stumer. Cashier— Charles T. Champion. The list of stockholders was announced and included the following: Oswald J. Arnold, W. Adolphus, A. E. Anderson, Charles O. Austin, H. H. Banford, Charles E. Boude, Charles V. Becker, Charles T. Champiop, Robert C. Christy, R. S. Critchell, Benjamin R. Cahn, Benjamin F. De Muth, H enry Bernham, E dward C. Delano, Edward Dickinson, W. H. Eagan, Louis Eckstein, John C. Fetzer, W. H. Fetzer, Wade Fetzer, William Fetzer, I. Friend, H. Friend, Julius P. Friend, Louis J. Friedman, Louis Frazin, H enry C. Flonacher, Philetus W. Gates, Daniel Good, Albert S. Gage, G. H. Gellersen, W. M. Gibbons, Edward B. Grossman Co., Milton L. Hartman, Stephen Hexter, E d ward Hillman, John P. Hopkins, David A. Hyman, Daniel T. Hunt, A. T. Higgins, j. W. Iddengs. R. E. Ismond, Caroline G. Jenkins, Mildred A. Jenkins, William E. J e n kins, J. L. Kesner, C. F. Kimball, A. Kunstadter, B. M. Kahn, William F. Lillienfeld, Joseph G. Lebolt, M yer H. Lebolt, W. Y . Morgan, Jam es J. Mullen, J. J. McDonald, Samuel Marco, Charles Netcher, Howard C. Ogden, A. M. Oppenheim, Edward H. Peters, Francis Peabody, James W. Porter, O. M. Powers, P. F. Pettibone, Percival E. Palmer, Benjamin J. Rosenthal, Jam es W. Stevens, Nat Stone, Louis M. Stumer, Abraham R. Stumer, David Spero, Robert C. Schaffner, Albert L. Strauss, and Fred W. Upham. William H. Eagan, president of the bank, was born in Nova Scotia thirty-eight years ago. Fo r twenty-five years he has lived in Hutchinson, K a s , where for twenty years he has been connected with the First National bank, beginning as a clerk, and for the last eight years being cashier. Lately Mr. Eagan has been studying banking methods in Europe. Saturday, September 26, 1903. W ESTERN A U D IT CO. W . B. B E N D , M a n a g er. E N D IC O T T B U IL D IN G , ST . PAUL. Semi-annual adjustment of business of Firms and Corporations made. Books written up. Bank directors’ examinations made Improved methods of accounting suggested. Services confidential. W . H. H O R IN E <S CO. (INCO RPO RATED.) C o m m e r c i a l P a p e r . Member American and Illinois Bankers’ Ass’n. i'Z T l L a S a ll e S t r e e t , C H I C A G O . W M . H. HORINE, late National Bank Examiner. A. J. WHIPPLE 6 CO . Members Chicago Stock Exchange. STOCK BRO KERS. p m \p ip n Private Wires to all Prlncepal Exchanges. Main Floor New York Life Building. Long Distance Telephone Central 103 1 . Orders bv wire In grain and stock Promptly Pilled. CAPITAL SECURED For Purchase or Construction of Approved Electric Railways or Power Plants. L. C. TWOMBLY, Andrus Building, MINNEAPOLIS W I XXI 1*100 , MAN. C A N A D A THE BANK O F OTTAWA Established 1874 Capital Authorized, - $ 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 Capital Paid up, - 2 ,3 7 6 ,9 9 0 Surplus, 2,274.291 A GENERAL BANKING BUSINESS TRANSACTED Interest Allowed on Deposits FOREIGN EXCHANGE BOUGHT AND SOLD St. Paul Agents: MERCHANTS’ NATIONAL BANK Illinois Trust and Savings Bank Chicago Great Western Increase. The gross earnings of the Chicago Great Western Railway for the second week of September, 1903, shows an increase of $19,800.80 over the corresponding week of last year. Total increase from the beginning of the fiscal year $214,650.22. Through to California Without Change of Cars. The Minneapolis & St. Louis R. R. will operate two weekly tourist car lines to California this season. V ia the “ Scenic Lin e .” The first car will leave St. P^ul, Thursday, Sept. 10th, at 8:00 p. m., continuing each Thursday thereafter, and will run via Omaha, Denver, “ The Scenic Route,” through Colorado, Ogden, Salt Lake City and Southern Pacific, ar riving San Francisco 4:25 p. m. following Monday and L os Angeles, 1:00 p. m. Tuesday. V i a t h e “ S a n t a Fe R o u t e . ” The second car will leave St. Paul, Wednesday, Oct. 21 st, Train No. 2 at 9:00 a. m v continuing each W ednes day thereafter, and will run via M. & St. L., Iowa Central, Wabash to Kansas City; thence the popular Santa Fe S y s tem through New Mexico and Arizona, arriving L os A n geles 8:00 a. m. following Sunday. The rate for double lower berth, through to the Coast is $6.00 from St. Paul and Minneapolis.. Fo r full information as to rates and berth reservations, apply to agents or address A. B. C U T T S , G. P. & T. A., Minneapolis, Minn. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis La Salle Street and Jackson Boulevard, C H Capital and Surplus, I C A G O - - $ 9 ,8 0 0 ,0 0 0 Interest allowed on deposits in Banking and Savings department. BONDS.—Government, State, County, City and choice railroad bonds bought and sold. FO REIG N EX C H A N G E.—Letters of Credit, Drafts, Postal Remittances and Cable Transfers. TRUST DEPARTMENT Acts as Administrator. Executor, Guardian, Conservat or, Assignee Receiver, Transfer Agent and Registrar; makes investments and acts as agent in the collection and disbursement of incomes. Trust funds and trust investments are kept separate from the assets of the bank. Illinois Trust Safety Deposit Co. Safety Deposit Vaults. SNOQUALMIE FALLS AND WHITE RIVER POWER CO. S E A T T L E -T A C O M A . Supplies the Electric Power utilized by the Flour Mills. Street Rail ways. Interurban Railway, Smelter, Street ana Domestic Lights and the Industrial Motors of Seattle, Tacoma and intermediate towns. Add rcss Chas, H. Baker, Pres, and Chief Engineer, SEATTLE, WASH. Saturday, September 26, 1903. T H E C O M M E R C IA L W E ST . IN T E R E S T IN G F A C T S A B O U T T H E W E S T . Pierre W ib aux has closed a deal with the Northern P a cific Railw ay Co., by which he becomes the purchaser of about 26,000 acres of land in the Beaver creek country, practically embracing his old range in that section. This purchase is one of the very large block sales made by the Northern Pacific Co. to individuals. The directors of the Lewis and Clark exposition, which is to be held in Portland in 1905, have apportioned $380,000 for buildings, and have asked the state commission to set aside $300,000 out of the state appropriation for the same purpose. This apportionment of funds, it is believed, will be sufficient to carry the exposition up to the time the gates are opened. Samuel Glasgow of Spokane, Wash., sent to Germany and procured two sacks of wheat at a cost of $50. One of these was sent to the Palouse country to be planted and the other was sent to David Glasgow of Davenport, Wash. Mr. Glasgow sent it to Peter Leipham to be seeded, but as it was not received until the middle of May, only a few pounds were planted. Mr. Leipham reports that the small patch seeded yielded much heavier than any other wheat on the farm. The kernels are full and the heads are large. The wheat was not given a fair trial, as it was planted after the other grain had begun to come up. and it had the benefit of but one good rain. Next year Mr. Leipham intends to sow several acres to the Germany variety. That sown in the Palouse, it is said, returned 58 bushels to the acre. N ew Salem, N. D., Herald: The Herald is reliably in formed that the Northern Pacific will grade and iron the survey made last winter from Marmot down the Heart river to the big bend of that stream as well as the line running from Almont to the same point, thus forming a loop. W e understand that the right of w ay men will be on the ground next week to purchase that portion already staked out. It is likely that the road will run their heavy freights over the new road, as it does away with the heavy grades both east and west of New Salem, even if it be a little further. It is the intention of the railroad company to extend on in a southwest direction to tap the rich cattle country and probably head off other roads, there being no road west of the Missouri river in South Dakota. D A IR Y IN G IN N O R T H D A K O T A . Will North Dakota ever be a great dairying state? A question of a similar nature a decade ago would have elicited a much different reply than today, for there were few creameries and cheese factories within the borders of the state. In one or two places in the Red River Valley at the present time there are buildings standing empty that were designed for butter factories, but were compelled to close for want of patronage. It was commonly said that this is a wheat country and the farmers have no time to devote to the raising of stock, much less caring for cows, milking and the divers work in connection with dairying. So many said these things that most of the people appar ently believed them, and because of this sentiment dairying in North Dakota did not make much headway for a num ber of years. This was by many proudly termed the “ bread basket of the w orld” and it was a long time be fore ¿he idea took that it might be worth while to butter the bread and thus make it more palatable. There were some enterprising farmers, from the east of course, who had been accustomed to dairying and ship ping their butter to large markets. When they commenced farm life in North Dakota it was natural that they should revert to old habits. A t least they determined to see what North Dakota could do in the w a y of making butter. T o their astonishment and to the surprise of expert butter merchants of the eastern markets it was discovered that North Dakota butter, properly put up, ranked as high as the best eastern product, if anything it was a little better. F o r a long time it was thought that while it might pay to have butter factories in the semi-arid sections, where grain raising was not very profitable, it would never do to have creameries in a section where wheat raising had proved so remarkable a success? The man who would devote a portion of his valuable time to the raising of cattle and the production of butter, when he might be raising fifteen or sixteen bushels of wheat per acre, was deemed a fit candidate for the Ja m e s town hospital. But what is the use in talking over the past? Just to show the skeptical what has been accom plished in North Dakota in the past few years in the dairy ing line. Dairying was found to be profitable in the dryer sec tions of the state where farming had before been a fail ure. It was then taken up in those sections where par tial crop failures were not uncommon. Rather than starve some farmers compromised by dairying on a small scale. It proved a better investment than they ever dreamed of. It meant a small income in cash monthly. It meant that a source of profit had been found to pay running expenses when the wheat yield was four to ten bushels to the acre and even less. Some farmers discovered what they had known all the time when east, that dairying is the most https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 7 profitable and sure branch of agricultural industry. Its success doesn’t depend upon the success of any particular crop. The cattle can make feed and make a living for their owners when man cannot glean enough from the soil to hold soul and body together. There is little doubt but that the improvement of ma chinery in connection with the dairy industry revolution ized the business and make it worth while for farmers on the fertile plains of North Dakota to direct their attention to its development. The invention of the separator, the kind run by hand and the larger ones run by horsepower and otherwise, did away with much of the labor in con nection with butter making. The development of cold storage science helped out in the larger cities and created a market for cream and milk. A number of bad years, years in which the average wheat yield was very low and the prices were also very low, compelled a good many farmers, even in the valley, to turn their attention to diversified farming. That meant dairying sooner or later must become an important in dustry m North Dakota. The North Dakota Agricultural College and farm institutes also did mucn in the w ay of education. The good work is being kept up. There are now some fifty-five creameries in North D a kota. The first of those now in existence was established, in 1895, only eight years ago. Of those creameries organ ized that year but four remain. Th e y are located at New Salem, Oakes, Rutland and Llavana. None of those organ ized in 1896 or 1897 is now in existence. Three new ones were added in 1898, one at New Salem, another at Hebron and the third at Havana. In 1899 three were organized, a third at N ew Salem, a second one at Hebron and one at Hanover. In 1900 new creameries were established at Judson, Cogswell, Mandan, Form an and Lidgerwood. Eight creameries were established in 1901 at Richardton, Glenullin, Leipzig, Hample, Alden, Fargo, (recently dis continued,) Cayuga and Hankinson. The next year a substantial gain of fourteen was made, almost doubling the previous number. Those organized in that year were Wilton, Medina, New Rockford, Oberon, Sykeston, B a r ney, Milnor (since discontinued), Marion, Edgeley, Kulm, Fingal, Brocket, Grafton and Mantador. In nine months of this year twenty-tUree creameries have been organized, at Edinburg, Hunter, Erie, Davenport, Kindred, Wolcott, Sharon, Hope, Lisbon, LaM oure, Ft. Ransom, Ja m e s town, Kathryn, Manvel, Kensel, Belmont, Keith, New Salem, Grand Forks, Ashley, Bottineau and Devils Lake, while there are preliminary movements in progress at Goodrich, Portal, Balfour, Courtenay, Wishek and Cathay. A t Cayuga and Hankinson it should be explained there are only skimming stations. New Salem is the banner creamery city, there being four organizations there. Morton county leads in the num ber, having eleven, while Sargent county is a close second with nine. There are five in Richland county, four in Cass' county, three in Stutsman, two each in Walsh, Ransom, Steel, Barnes and Grand Forks, one each in Oliver, Stark, Burleigh, Eddy, Benson, Wells, Dickey, Ramsey, P e m bina, Traill and McIntosh. While the industry has been slow in getting started the movement seems to be gaining great impetus and Profes sor Kaufman of the Agricultural College, assistant dairy commissioner, is kept busy in the work of organizing and answering inquiries. There are five cheese factories in the state, at Harmon. Hanover, Monango, Fullerton and Rolla, all profitable in stitutions.—Fargo, N. D., Forum. The Book of the Royal Blue. The Baltimore & Ohio railroad issues the Book o f the Royal Blue, which is entertaining and instructive in all its contents. The September number is fully up to the standard. It opens with a sketch of Christian Smith, who drove the horses on the B. & O. road before the loco motive came into use. There is a variety of high class illustration. The officials of the Baltimore & Ohio are always willing to reply to questions about their high-class passenger service east of Chicago, and such letters ad dressed to Mr. B. N. Austin, General Passenger Agent, Chicago, will be promptly answered. BANK OF H A M IL T O N W IN N IPEG H e a d O if io e : H a m Capital Authorized Paid-up Capital $2,600,000 $2,000,000 i l t o n , Reserve $1,700,000 O a t . Total Assets $21,959,596 Minneapolis Correspondents: SECURITY BANK OF MINNESOTA Duluth Correspondents: AMERICAN EXCHANGE BANK Deposits Received and Interest Allowed General Banking Business Transacted Collections carefully and promptly effected at all points in Canada. Savings Bank at all offices. Correspondence solicited T H E C O M M E R C IA L W E ST . The National Bank northwestern OF Saturday, September 26, 1903. M IN N E A P O L IS C apital, = = = = = $1,000,000 S u rp lu s and U ndivided Profits, 600,000 An average of over eight per cent annual dividends paid to stockholders since organization in 1872. Dividends Paid since Organization, $2,170,000. OFFICERS: E . W . Decker, Vice-President. F. E . Holton, Assistant Cashier. William H. Dunwoody, President. Joseph Chapman, Jr., Cashier. A. E.ZONNB, V-Pres. and Treas. J. F. CONKLIN, President G. B. LOOMIS, Ass’t Sec’y. E .J . FORSTER, Secretary M. B. Koon, Vice-President. Chas. W . Farwell, Asst. Cashier. MERCHANTS’ NATIONAL BANK J . F. C O N K L IN «S Z O N N E CO . OF SAINT PAUL. M IN NEAPOLIS R e a l E,state and In s u r a n c e in all its B ra n c h e s Fir st M ort g a g e L o a n s on I m p r o v e d City Pro perty References : First National Bank. Capital, - Surplus, - - $1,000,000 - 250,000 Northwestern National Bank. United States Depository. The Equitable Trust Company, 152 M onroe S treet, CHICAGO. Capital Paid Up, $500,000. Surplus, $275,000. Acts as Trustee for Corporations, Firms and Individuals and as Agent for the registrations and transfer of bonds and stocks of Corporations and the payment of coupons, interest and dividends. IN T E R E S T Bigelow, Vice-President; Geo. H. Prince Cashier; H. W. Parker, Ass’t Cashier; H Van Vleck, Ass’t Cashier. DIRECTORS: Crawford Livingston, Kenneth Clark, J. H. Skinner, Louis W. Hill, George H. Prince, D. R. Noyes, E. N. Saunders, V. M. Watkins, L. P. Ordway, F. B, Kellogg, C. H. Bigelow. O N D E P O S IT S . D I R E C T O R S i ANDREW McNALLY F. M. BLOUNT L. A. WALTON WILLIAM BEST JOHN M. SMYTH J. R. WALSH, President P A ID OFFICERS: Kenneth Clark, President : C. H MAURICE ROSENFELD J. R. WALSH O I F P I C E R S : L. A. WALTON, Vice-President C. D. ORGAN, Sec. and Treas. C. HUNTOON, Ass’t Sec’y and Ass’t Treas. First National Bank OÍ D U L U T H , M I N N . $500,000 600,000 Capital, Surplus and Profits, WALTER L. BADGER, O N E I D A BLO CK , MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. Bought and Sold on Commission or Joint Account. made on First-class Improved Security to net lender 4% to 6 per cent. Special attention given to care of property with economical management guaranteed. Best of references. REAL E S T A T E ■ I I h i fl a S J t t i\ l s a B h Bought, Sold and Managed for Non-Residents, MinneapolisProperty Rents collected; buildings improved and reconstructed to produce increased results. Satisfactory reference to local and eastern parties. MOORE BROS. & S A W Y E R , Minneapolis. H A R R IS , G A T E S & CO. S to c k s , B onds, G ra in , P ro v is io n s , C o tto n , C o ffee. STEPHEN N. BOND. BOND BOSTON. ROBERT F. PERKINS <& G O O D W I N , B A N K ER S, CHICAGO. Investment Securities. Loan* Secured by Stocks, Bonds and Warehouse Receipts. Manager Chicago Office: C H A R LE S F. M E Y E R , 2 26 La Salle St. Mortgage Loans on Minneapolis Property Accepted Promptly 4 ^ t o 6 p e r c e n t . «' COUNTY AND SCHOOL BONDS WANTED. T H O R P E B R O S ., https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis J. H TIpham,Pre8. W. I. Prince, Cash. A. R. Macfarlane,Vice Pres. G. E. Gibson, Asst.Cash. City Naliooal Bank DULUTH, MINN. Capital Fully Paid in $500,000 00 Solicits your Duluth accounts and collections. W ill extend every court esy consistent with good banking. J.H.Upham A. S. Chase A. H. Comstock G. G. Barnum John Panton R. F. Fitzgerald Alex McDougall A. M. Chisholm John F. Killorin A. R. Macfarlane No. 18 Wall Street, New York- WILLIAM H. GOODWIN. Commercial Paper. C o r p o r a t io n L ,o a « s . A. L. Ordean, Pres., J. H. Dight, Cash., W. S Bishop, Asst. Cash., W. J. Johnson, 2nd Asst Cash D IR E C T O R S : BROKERS. No. 1 Board of Trade, Chicago. U. S. GOVERNMENT DEPOSITARY M IN N E A P O L IS . KNAUTH, NAGHOD & KÜHNE BANKERS. N EW YO R K . Mwnb«ri of tho New York Stock Exchange. Letters of Credit and Intarnational T r a v e l e r s ’ C h ec ks. Foreign Exchange. Cable T ra nsfe r s. DEAN BROS. & CO. Commercial Paper. M IN N E A P O L IS . Saturday, September 26, 1903. THE COMMERCIAL WEST, 9 The Cabinet Crisis in England. Whenever there is a presidential electon in the United States, there is usually pretty nearly as much interest shown by the British people as by the Ameri A W E E K L Y JO URN AL R EPR ESEN TIN G W E ST E R N BUSINESS. can people. And in the United States we reciprocate by always being interested in British politics. Our H . V . J O N E S , E d ito r a n d M a n a g e r newspapers will editorialize on British political topics HENRY D. BAKER, almost the same as they would on American topics, D . E. W O ODBRIDGE, A sso ciate Editor E d it o r M in e s D e p a r t m e n t and as if they thought themselves really able to mould sentiment and influence votes in England the same c. b . m c d o w ell, E D WI N MEAD, A d vertising S u bs c r ip t io n as they do at home. The Cabinet crisis in England has stirred up a Minneapolis Office, Rooms 6 2 7 -6 2 9 Guaranty Building. great deal of talk in this country. And it is curious T e le ph o n e , M ain 307. how Mr. Chamberlain and Mr. Balfour seem to have an overwhelming majority against them in the United CHICAGO OFFICE, 1208 Stock Exchange Building. States as in England. Though high protection is the SUBSCRIPTION IN ADVANCE. POSTAGE FREE: prevailing policy in the United States, and is alleged One Year, $3 0 0 . Six Months, $1.50. Three Menths, $ 1.0 0. Copy, 10 Cents to account for our wondrous prosperity, yet when foreign s u b s c r ip t io n s , postag e p r e p a id , £ t Mr. Chamberlain and Mr. Balfour advocate only a moderate trial of protection for Great Britain, our T he C ommercial W est w ill not know ingly publish the advertisement leading organs of public opinion at once suggest that o f a financially unsound individual or com pany. they cannot be inspired by true patriotism. Some of A D V E R T IS IN G R A T E S ON A P P L IC A T IO N . the fine arguments for free trade for England that appear in our home organs of high protection ought Published by the indeed to make their authors eligible to honorary mem Commercial West Company, Minneapolis, Minn. bership in the free trade Cobden Club of England. A free trade policy for Great Britain will always E N T E R E D A S SE C O N D -C LA S S M A IL M A T T E R A T TH E P O B T O F F IC 1, meet with general favor in the United States. Our M IN N E A P O L IS , M IN N . high protectionists are not likely ever to denounce SATURDAY, SEPTEM BER 26, 1903. it, for the reason that they are shrewd enough to see that continued free trade for England is one of the best guarantees of a continued high protection policy P R IN C IP A L C O N TE N TS. for the United States. If Great Britain should begin Editorial ...................................................................................................... 9 to discriminate in favor of its Colonies as we dis The Cabinet Crisis in England. A Great Labor Union Idea. criminate in favor of ourselves, the agitation that W asteful Corporation Management. The Chicago Centennial. would arise from the agricultural producers of this A Policy of Unreason. Semi-Centennial of St. Paul. country in favor of reciprocity treaties, would be so Observations ............................................................................................... 12 Results of the Irrigation Congress...................................................... 1 3 great as to severely threaten the entire collapse of our Ogden Irrigation Convention Resolutions........................................ 19 “ Aspiring W ork of Bank Clerks” ...................................................... 14 system of high protection. By James G. S. Orchard. Irrigation on Milk River........................................................................ 26 It is unlikely however that if a zollverein were Financial. once established through the British Empire, that New Banks and Changes........................................................................ 20 Dividends .................................... ................................................................ 20 it would be easy for this country to arrange for Minneapolis Securities ........................................................................... 23 St. Paul Securities.................................................................................... 23 reciprocity. The British people will doubtless be slow Chicago Securities .................................................................................... 23 Minneapolis Bank Statements.............................................................. 17 to adopt even a mild form of protection. Neverthe St. Paul Bank Statements...................................................................... 17 The “ Chicago Plan” is Ready.............................................................. 15 less if Mr. Chamberlain should once succeed in con W'estern Bond Issues............................................................................... 15 American Bankers’ Meeting.................................................................. 15 verting a majority of the electorate of his country to Chicago Money M arket........................................................................... 16 Minneapolis Money M arket.................................................................... 16 the theory of discriminating tariffs, he doubtless for St. Paul Money M arket.......................................................................... 16 Fidelity Insurance ................................................................................... 28a a long time at least could prevent such discrimination By Chas. O. Austin. being neutralized or defeated through reciprocity Minneapolis General Electric C o........................................................ 16b “ Soo” Policy Beyond Cavil.................................................................. 16b treaties. Financial Notes ....................................................................................... 16b Chicago Foreign Exchange.................................................................. 16b I f the United States were at once to negotiate a Grain and Milling. Grain Dealers’ Annual Meeting.......................................................... 30 reciprocity treaty with Canada, one of the effects Minneapolis Grain Letter...................................................................... 30 Flour and M i ll i n g ...,.............................................................................. 31 would be to remove Canada’s enthusiasm for the zoll Millfeed Market ........................................................................................ 3 1 Flaxseed ................................................................................................... ’ . 31 verein project. And if Canada were to cease giving Minneapolis Coarse Grain Markets...................................... 31 London W heat M arket............................................................................ 32 Mr. Chamberlain its active moral support, Mr. Cham Grain in Minneapolis Elevators........................................................ .. 33 Minneapolis Grain Receipts.................................................................. 33 berlain’s propaganda would meet with diminishing Milwaukee Grain M arket....................................................................... 34 Pacific Meat Trade................................................................................... 34 success in England. September Crop Report................................................................... . . . 34 General Statistics .......................................................................................... 30 The bold stand taken by Mr. Chamberlain and Commercial W est Market Reviews................................................ '. 35 W heat and Flour Exports...................................................................... 36 Mr. Balfour in favor of a principle they deem for the Visible Supply of Grain.......................................................................... 36 Real Estate and Lands. advantage of their country, though they know it is like Farm Mortgages in K an sas.................................................................. 24 Great Northern and Northern Minnesota...................................... 25 ly to prove disruptive to their own party, is indicative North Dakota and Irrigation............................................................... 25 Farm Land Movement ............................................................................ 26 of a high toned political atmosphere in England. These Live Stock. gentlemen almost as certainly court at least temporary Live Stock M arkets................................................................................. 28b defeat, as did President Cleveland, when in 1887, he M iscellaneous. Electric Railways ..................................................................................... 25 Telephone Construction ......................................................................... 25wrote his famous tariff reform message which pre Press Comment ................................................................................ ! ! ! ” 27 vented his re-election in 1888. Ultimately, however, The First Chicago Directory.................................. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16a https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE COMMERCIAL WEST. 10 they will probably convince a majority of their coun try that they are right. The fact that W. T. Stead, the “ little Englander,” and partisan of the Boers during the recent war, has bitterly denounced Mr. Chamberlain’s plan, will strongly commend it to a number of Englishmen whose love for free trade is after all not so great, as is their contempt for Mr. Stead, and what he stands for. Mr. Chamberlain is the most positive force in Eng lish politics today. He is not a man who will be easi ly discouraged in his work. He will probably never retire to private life until he feels his work is done. A Great Labor Union Idea. The election by acclamation of Frederick I. Kent of Chicago to be head of the American Institute of Bank Clerks, at the Cleveland Convention last week, was a deserved tribute to his splendid work as pres ident for two years of the Institute’s Chicago Chapter. Four hundred young men engaged in enthusiastic work for self culture, make up this Chicago chapter. The work they are doing is largely what they were inspired to do through the personality of Mr. Kent, and with his ability given a national scope his power for good will be proportionately/expanded. Bank officers as wqll as bank clerks throughout the country, should heartily apm'eciate Mr. Kent’s willing ness to devote time and/painstaking attention to the building up of the IiisBftite. The banks are benefited by the standards of efficiency among bank clerks be ing raised, in no le^s'measure than the bank clerks are benefited by their opportunities for advancement be ing increased. Mr. Kent is now head of one of the greatest labor unions in the country and certainly the most wholesome in its aims of them all—a union which exists for noth ing selfish nor economically unsound, but rather for the common good of employers, employes and of the gen eral public. Wasteful Corporate Management. A story that has recently been going the rounds in industrial circles is worth repeating for the les son it suggests, though in so doing we give no guarantee for its authenticity, and would ourselves question* whether it were not possible rather than probable. An official at the Chicago offices of one of the great industrial corporations, who received $10,000 the W aldorf-Astoria Hotel in keeping with the dig nity of h is-$10,000 position, and commensurate with the great importance of the matter in which his ex pert opinion had been sought. The conference was to be at the W aldorf, but at the hour set for it, there was no one there but him self. Finally getting impatient he called up the president of the company by telephone, to find what the trouble could be that was delaying the arrival https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Saturday, September 26, 1903. of the executive officials. He was told the presi dent was ‘‘too busy to have the meeting to day.” Perhaps it would take place on the morrow. But on the morrow the president was also too busy to meet with his $10,000 a year man from Chicago. And so he was the next day, and the next, until when over two weeks had elapsed, he found time to dictate a message to his Chicago man, saying that he was sorry if his trip had inconvenienced him, and that he hoped that at some time in the near future he could find time to have a conference with him about the important matter that he had summoned him to New Yjbrk about. For the pres ent, however, he was tooLbuky to spare time for such conference, hence he could return to Chicago. The $10,000 a year man went back, and turned in an expense account of nearly $1,000, which was paid without protest. Whether or not this particular story be true, there certainly are many instances in some of the big industrial companies, of just such wastefulness. When a big corporation is properly organized, so that the time and ability of every man in it is made to count to the utmost, and each man fills a place, like the respective parts of a machine, the cost of operation ought to be much cheaper than before the corporation was formed from a number of con stituent companies. Some of the large industrial corporations have justified what was said in pro moters’ prospectuses about economies due to op eration on a large scale. Other corporations have shown not greater economy but increased waste. There has been unwieldiness in management, and lack of attention to details. The officials have not felt the same keen interest in business, the same desire to earn and save every dollar for the com pany, that they did while owners or managers of the plants that were sold out to the "trust.” Their personal responsibilities and duties might be larger than before, and yet the time given to them less. Frequently their minds get so taken up with the stock market that close attention to company busi ness becomes impossible. Lack of practical organization, and lack of in dividual energetic interest in business, are as potent as over capitalization and lack of working capital, in causing certain large corporatons to go down hill, not withstanding their constituent companies were all prosperous until they became merged. The Chicago Centennial. There is no city in the world which can present such a remarkable record for achievement within a century, as Chicago, which is now celebrating the first centennial in its history. The growth of Chicago has indeed been an in stance of truth stranger than fiction. It would at present take as difficult a stretch of the imagination to look backward one hundred years and think of prairie, a muddy creek and roving bands of Indians on the present site of Chicago, as one hundred years ago it would have taken to have conceived that one hundred vears hence on this site, there would be a city of over two million people, famous for its sky scrapers, its world-wide commerce, and its enormous wealth. Only sixty years ago Chicago was little more than Saturday, September 26, 1903. THE COMMERCIAL WEST. a village. The first directory, published in 1843, showed only about 7,500 names. The rapidity of Chicago’s growth is almost be yond explanation. In most cities such remarkable percentages of gain in population as Chicago has shown during every year of its history would suggest a wild sort of boom and sooner or later a collapsed bubble. But though Chicago has beaten every city of the world in ancient or modern times, as regards rapidity of increase in population, yet there is noth ing about Chicago that is not solid and substantial. Its material strength as a city has been demonstrated, not destroyed, by disasters. During the last one hun dred years, panic, plague and one of the greatest con flagrations in the history of the world, have visited Chicago, and have not checked its growth. Chicago has been singularly fortunate in the per sonnel of its business men. It is their industry, in tegrity and push, more than»natural advantage of site, that has made the city what it is today. Chica go s opportunities have been mostly self-created. The city is a wonderful example of what hard work, will power and honesty can accomplish. A Policy of Unreason. In Chicago, which appears to be the nation’s focal center for labor disturbances, labor unionism has lately come close to the limit of arrogance and unpatriotism. A demand has been made on the Chicago Board of Education that no more work should be done on a cer tain school building until all the work so far done by non-union labor is taken out and destroyed. The Illinois Manufacturer’s Association, represent ing a great number of the largest taxpayers of the state, in view of this demand, has resolved: “ That the board of education of Chicago he and is hereby urged to take a determined stand against such waste of the people’s money and such disregard of the laws of this state as a yielding to the demands of the A s sociated Building d rades will entail. We deem such demands unbusinesslike and unpatriotic and to agree to them would be ruinous to the interests of Chicago as a city, to her people as citizens and to the state as a state.” Last Sunday, at the weekly meeting of the Chi cago Federation of Labor, an impudent letter was drawn up and sent to President Roosevelt regarding his reinstatement of foreman Miller in the government bindery. No attempt was made to show that Pres ident Roosevelt s policy of no discrimination in the public service is wrong. The letter contained merely childish sarcasm evidently designed to annoy the pres ident. 1 he language used was coarse and unpatriotic. The chief organizer for the Chicago Federation of Labor announced at this meeting that he believed it suicidal for labor unions to enter into contract agree ments with capital. In his opinion such restraining re lations with employers would surely tend to destroy unionism. When union labor wants anything, he said, it should send an ultimatum to such effect, rather than a meek request for an agreement or an arbitration of differences. Whilst union labor leaders in Chicago are thus indulging in spectacular exhibitions of greed and fool ishness, the statistics of building operations in Chica https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis h go show how the goose is being killed that lays the golden egg. The building figures for the first eight months of the year would have an appalling significance for labor leaders had they the good sense to appreciate them. They compare with last year as follows: 1902. No. of permits................................. 4,188 Frontage in fee t............................. 126,954 Estimated c o s t................................ $34,956,085 1903. 4,044 111,086 $22,707,400 I here is thus a decrease over a year ago of 144 buildings, 13,870 feet of frontage and $12,298,685 in estimated cost. The building improvements so far permitted in 1903 will thus represent only about two thirds as much money as has been giving into material and labor for the buildings permitted in 1902; and this notwithstanding the higher prices for labor and ma terials. When unfinished old work is completed there will be a big falling off in the demand for labor in Chi cago ; when the World’s F air buildings at St. Louis are completed next year, there will be a large number of laborers now employed at St. Louis, who will be looking for work. Conditions in other large cities, like New York, also indicate a large falling off in the demand for labor in the near future. The chief reason why building operations show such large de cline, is because of the excessive cost, due to compli ance with the past demands of union labor, and to the uncertainty caused by the strikes, which written con tracts and arbitration agreements have failed to pre vent. Union labor could not choose a worse time than now for aggressive warfare against the “ open shop.” With a large diminution probable within the near future in the opportunities for employment at the trades, labor unions are liable to find themselves at the mercy of the employers they thought were at the mercy of their unions. No “ trust,” whether of labor or of capital, can long persist in arbitrary inflation of values and unjust monopoly, without courting disaster. Semi-Centennial of St. Paul. The citizens of St. Paul have in mind the proposi tion that the fiftieth anniversay of the foundation of the city shall be fittingly observed next year. This is a proposition that the citizens of the state will be as interested in as are the citizens of St. Paul. The capital city is historic in its relation to the state and it is eminently proper that this celebration should take place. Perhaps no state in the Union has a more in teresting local history than Minnesota. It is one of the group of far Northwest states that came into the Lnion through the Louisiana purchase as a prelimin ary; its Indian history is historic; its settlement has to do with the early migration of people from the East into the West; its railroad development has placed it among the foremost states in the Union in its railroad mileage; the state has contributed its part to the gen eral history of the country; its soldiers have been among the bravest on the field j her statesmen have occupied high position, and her people have been in dustrious and prosperous. St. Paul has become a magnificent city, growing in business as the vears have passed and standing shoulder to shoulder with her THE COMMERCIAL WEST. 12 sister city, Minneapolis, both of which make up the great commercial metropolis of the Northwest, ihere should be no doubt in the mind of any individual that this proposed celebration can be made a great suc cess. O B S E R V A T IO N S . Just how much attention employers of labor should give to the conduct of their employes’* outside of working hours is a question that is growing in importance. The ac tion of the Western Electric Co. of Chicago in posting no tices to its employes warning thej^i against immoral prac tices which tend to impair their usefulness to the company, is significant of an increasing tendency among employers to assert, as a business right, a certain amount of whole some guardianship over the private lives of their em ployes. * * * This company has enjoined its employes against “ play ing the races and all other forms of gambling, immoral conduct, and the excessive use of liquor or cigarettes Those who disobey this injunction will be subject to dis missal. Thus the Western Electric Co. will not allow itself to be a haven for “ sports.” It will not permit its wages to contribute toward the debauchment of morals, and to the profits of brothel keepers and race track “ brokies.” Its wholesome restrictions against indulgence of its employes in demoralizing practices are, however, founded on business policy and not on religious nor philanthropic grounds. If they were based on any other grounds than those simply of business policy, they might occasion a cer tain amount of plausible resentment amongst employes who could claim that they did not hire themselves out to have religion dictated to them, nor their private life out side of working hours prescribed for them. * * * There are a number of business corporations which hesitate to interfere with the self destructive 'labits of their employes, because they say, like Cain, “ Am I m y brother’s keeper,” and then often they do not look 0 1 the men who work for them as brothers anyway, but merely as employes worthy of their hire but of no further atten tion. The Western Electric Co., however, has shown how every corporation manager cap fulfill in a Christian way the role of brother’s keeper of( those in his power to influence for better or worse, and at the same time do so for reasons that can be summed up entirely in business policy. It is curious in this connection how the same world which looks on corporations as selfish and soulless, would nevertheless think corporations were going b e yond the proper scope of their charters if they started in the business of uplifting humanity, unless such uplifting were obviously purely incidental to the specific business for which they were organized. * * * It ought to be always obvious to every business man that good habits in his employes as well as in himself must necessarily be ever incidental to good business. Moral, mental and physical impairment can never mean anything else but decreased business efficiency— whether in the case of the employer himself or in the case of the man who is on his pay roll. But it may be argued that when such decreased efficiency amongst employes becomes apparent, by actual loss to the company, that it is time enough for decisive action. When a man has shown that his sporti ness has cost his company money he can of course be dis ch arge d —this policy involving no interference with private life until the wrong to the company has been proved by actual shortages in dollars and cents, Nevertheless good business men must always be ready to concede that it is better to prevent waste before it occurs than to stop waste after it has begun; better to guard against blunders in ad vance than to use heroic remedy for them when it is too late. The extreme laissez faire doctrine as relates to the conduct of employes is relatively as costly as the same https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve * Bank of St. Louis Saturday, September 26, 1903. doctrine when applied by the state in not trying to pre vent crimes, though being willing to punish them after they occur. * * * It is in banks that there is usually the closest watch fulness over the habits of employes. When a bank clerk is found to be sportily inclined, it is usually deemed nec essary to promptly look up his accounts to see if there is a shortage. It is obvious that sportiness always implies more or less extravagance, and that extravagant use of money in turn will suggest in the case of the person of small salary, “ where did you get it?” In banks the nat ural wish to prevent large losses through embezzlements will often cause unnessarily severe restrictions on em ployes, who m ay be constantly treated as suspects rather than as gentlemen of honor. Interdictions against any indulgence whatever in tobacco or alcohol will do more harm than good, for they will simply make hypocrites of the men, and create a pamby-namby atmosphere in which not intelligent, rugged character is fostered, but instead deceitfulness and a disposition to assume virtues rather than to possess them. But in many corporations where the employes do not handle money, but instead goods too bulky to steal, it is the laissez faire principle that is usually carried to an ex treme. In the case of commercial travelers the firms that employ them will sometimes wink at dissoluteness, in the belief that it is conducive to business. Occasionally they seem actually to believe that the more their representa tives engage in obscenity, profanity and excessive drink ing, the more popular they will be with the trade, and the more orders they will turn in to their firm. There never was a worse business delusion than this. A n y firm which will allow its employes to flaunt personal lack of respect ability in the faces of those it has business dealings with, advertises itself for cheapness and lack of character. It throws away reputation it has taken hard work and self sacrifice to build up. Vulgarity of any sort can never pay either as a substitute or a supplement for fair dealing, courtesy and polish. * * * The officials of the Western Electric Co. seemed to think that the desire to play the races was the worst of all demoralizing influences amongst their employes. It cre ated a feeling that a lucxy chance on a horse could result in more self benefit than hard work for the company. If there happened to be quick winnings the money would be spent on vicious pleasures and riotous living. And when the money was lost it represented just so much setback for any accumulation of savings such as could elevate standards of living, make the men more sell respecting, and more bounden to ties of home that encourage hard work, perseverence and contentment. * * * The gambling fever is unquestionably the most de moralizing influence in industry today. . From the presi dent of a great company who wastes his nerve force in watching the ticker, to the office boy who consecrates his mental energies to the bucket shop and the race track, the gambling fever has its victims. In T h e C o m m ercial W est of Sept. 5, President John J. Mitchell of the Illinois Trust and Savings Bank said: “ The chief trouble with most of the industrials that have been going to the bad, is the unfortunate disposition of their managers to be more in terested in the stock market than in company business.” When the captains of industry are more interested in gam bling than in business, it is of course difficult to expect a higher morale in the rank and file. With a company like the Western Electric, where the energies of the manage ment are concentrated on the manufacturing and the mer chandising of goods, and not on the stock market, the com pany’s officials are perfectly consistent in their objections to gambling among their employes. But when any com pany is run for stock jobbing purposes as many industrials are, any reform as regards gambling ought to begin at the top. T he O nlo ok er . Saturday, September 26, 1903. THE COMMERCIAL WEST. 1 III? National Bank of North America — Capital C H I C A G O - $2,000,000.00 = Surplus - $500,000.00 O F F I C E R S : IS A A C N. P E R R Y , P resid en t B E R N A R D A . E C K H A R T , V ic e -P re sid e n t C H A R L E S O. A U S T IN , V ice -P re sid e n t J U L IU S S. P O M E R O Y , Cashier F R A N C IS V . P U T N A M , A s s t. Cashier Correspondence or interviews with a view to business relations cordially invited RESULTS OF THE IRRIGATION CONGRESS. The Irrigation Congress at Ogden, Utah, last week was clearly the most enthusiastic meeting of that organiza tion since its first meeting twelve years ago. There was an attendance of several hundred delegates from west of the Mississippi river and a few of the states east of Chi cago were represented by small delegations. The cause of irrigation was greatly advanced by the Ogden meeting. T he program was so complete that it brought before the delegations several of the best speakers of the country and the most enthusiastic workers in the cause. .The convention was presided over by Hon. W. A. Clark, of Montana, and among those present were Secretary Wilson of Washington, the senators, congressmen and governors from many of the western states, including Hon. Francis G. Newlands of Nevada, the author of the irrigation law that was enacted by the last congress. The Northwest was represented by full delegations from Minnesota, North Dakota, Montana, Idaho, W a sh ington and Oregon. The Minnesota delegation included many prominent business men of the state who have not given the subject of irrigation close study, and the trip into the west and the setting forth of the subject of irri gation was a revelation to them. Th e y returned to Minne sota of one mind—that irrigation is the next great sub ject for the country to exploit. T h e y were impressed with the idea that the arid districts, instead of being handi capped by the lack of rainfall, are in fact superior to any other lands in the country, wherever irrigation is em ployed. It was made plain to them that the people of the United States have as yet but little understanding of the importance of this question. North Dakota has a fund available of about $3,000,000 that can be devoted to irrigation work. It is expected that North Dakota will move in this matter during the fall and will set at work the agencies that will begin the work of reclamation of the arid lands along its western border. M ilk R iver Im provem ent. In Montana the government is about to begin the open ing of the great Milk river valley and the friends of irri gation expect splendid results from this work. There is a long, fertile valley waiting only for moisture to turn the plain into a garden of production that will be capable of supporting thousands of people in prosperity. The North west is more specially interested in this latter work be cause of the benefit that will accrue at once to the jobbers and manufacturers of the Northwest. The Milk river country is directly tributary to Minneapolis, St. Paul and Duluth and to the growing cities of North Dakota where a jobbing trade is being developed. The irrigation proposition becomes so fascinating to those who give it sufficient attention to grasp its possibili ties, that it is likely steps will be taken to bring object lessons before the people of the Northwest so that they m ay the more readily understand what these possibilities are. Snake R iver R e c la m a t io n . The work has progressed so far in Idaho that the Sho shone desert along the Snake river is being transformed into an agricultural region of prosperity. S ix years ago the railroad had not been extended from Idaho Falls to https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis St. Anthony and land at that time sold for $8 an acre. The railroad was built five years ago, ditches were ex tended from the Snake.river and the production is so won derful that lands that sold for $8 an acre six years ago sold ten days ago for $80 an acre. The reason of this is that under irrigation there can practically be no crop failure, at least so far as moisture is concerned. The farmer can regulate the rain fall; the sunshine is strong and does a wonderful work when it is joined with moisture intro duced on the land at the proper time and in the proper quantity. Under irrigation there is no damaging effect from an undesirable amount of rainfall of five inches in a day; there is no damage to harvest on account of un seasonable weather. Fruit and grain grow abundantly and bring a large profit to the farmer. Up and down the Cache valley and the great Salt Lake valley in Utah are prosper ous homes surrounded by small irrigated farms that from a few acres bring in larger returns than come from many of the larger farms of the east, which are favored with regular and irregular periods of rainfall, but which the irrigationist will say are located on undesirable lands be cause of the inability to produce crops as the result of an even application of moisture to the land. The Ir r i g a t i o n W o r k . The Irrigation Congress set out broadly some of the work that is about to be undertaken. F o r instance, the declaration is made that great floods in the rivers are not only wasteful but unnecessary. B y the erection of reser voirs at suitable points, under the direction of the na tional government, flood waters are to be preserved and sent out upon the land to do a work for production, in stead of being allowed to tear along the valleys with loss of life and loss of property that can scarcely be computed. The rivers of the plains that are simply wasting their waters can be taken in hand, and put under control; and the waters that are now allowed to slip away into the sea can be sent out upon the land to raise bountiful crops for the maintenance of the people in future years. It requires no great stretch of imagination to look for ward to the day when the Missouri river will be made to do a wonderful work for production. The waters of that river have been flowing for centuries into the sea without doing helpful work, but instead being a source of an noyance to people tributary to it and causing the govern ment large expense to prevent depredations by it. The waters of this river can be so controlled as to practically make it a reservoir for western production. The same is true of the Platte river in Nebraska, the Arkansas river, the Colorado river and other long rivers of the west that are now contributing nothing for the prosperity of the people. Another work will be the building of small reservoirs among the hills of the arid districts that will hold the snow waters in the spring and thus help to provide mois ture for small farms during the summer months. The country has for years spent millions a year in the im provement of rivers and harbors and it is admitted that a large part of this work is purely political in character and of no benefit to the people. It is proposed that the government shall permit some of these political tenden cies to run along a more helpful line, such as the building T H E C O M M E R C IA L W E ST . 14 of small dams and the improvement of rivers for irriga tion. With the irrigation of the lands will go the counter movement in favor of the preservation of the forest and the reforestation of cut over lands in such districts as make it desirable in relation to the preservation of the water supply. The opposition to this movement comes from the ranks of the cattle men who do not want to favor anything that would reduce their chances of securing large tracts of the public domain, Fo r instance, in T e x as there is a single ranch containing 1,300.000 acres of land under fence, and belonging to one individual, who has as a re sult of the looseness of the country’s laws been able to gather together this great area and thus shut out bene fits that would accrue to the home builder, were he able to settle on irrigated land. Much of the choice timber of the western mountains has been gathered into a few hands in the same way. A s we understand the subject, there is no disposition to shut out enterprise by a petty policy. The intention is rather to preserve those districts avail able for irrigation for the home-builder, so that the coun try m ay become settled and prosperous and able to sustain business, rather than to permit these same plains to fall into the hands of large ranchmen and into the hands of speculators, the result of which would be long delay in settling the country and providing the business support that both city and state desire. The E f f e c t on Business. L e t the Milk river valley in Montana be irrigated and opened to the small settler and the population of Mon tana can be doubled within a few years. Such increase of population would be an immediate support to the cities of Minneapolis, St. Paul and Duluth, and the strengthen Saturday, September 26, 1903. ing of their distributing facilities would in turn be of benefit to all the people of the Northwest because of the enlargement of their home markets, which in turn would increase the consumption of dairy products and the small produce from the farms. This is a question in which railroad and people are alike concerned and the interest of the one is the interest of the other. The railroads in the Northwest are the great immigration agencies; they are filling up the country with people wherever people can be sustained by the natural fertility of the land on which they locate. With the in troduction of irrigation in the western valleys the oppor tunity will be opened at once for the extension of the immigration movement, and it is this work that the Ogden convention gave its support to; it is this work to which President Roosevelt has practically pledged the support of the national administration of which he is the head; it is this work that Jam es J. Hill has been advocating for years, and the economic importance of which he sums up in the sentence: “ Land without population is a wilder ness, and population without land is a mob.” The Ogden convention was enthusiastic and thorough. It did hard work. The opposing forces of cattlemen and timbermen as against the supporters of the home-building policy were active. The latter sought the repeal of the desert, the timber and stone act and the commutation clause, bqt partial compromise had to be conceded to the effect that Congress be urged to enact such amendments to present laws as are needful to preserve the spirit of the present laws, which are drawn supposedly to guard the homeseeker, but which, in fact, permit of frauds, either direct or indirectly. H. V. J. ASPIRING WORK OF BANK CLERKS. Written for T he e s t by Mr. James G. S. Orchard, note-teller of the Bank of Montreal, Chicago, and one of the Chicago delegates to the Cleveland Convention. C o m m e r c ia l W The first annual national convention of the American Institute of Bank Clerks was held in Cleveland, Ohio, Sept. 18 and 19. Much good was hoped for as a result but probably no one dared to expect the meeting to be the great success it was. There were about 137 delegates present from all parts of the United States. San Francisco sent three, Salt Lake City one, Denver one. Think of five young men comingall the w a y from those cities to attend a convention last ing but two days and where they personally knew no one! Does not that show a devotion to duty and an earnestness of purpose, worthy of recognition? Advancement is the keynote of this organization, and the influence which im pelled 6,000 young men to join it. It is often said that a bank clerk is apt to become an old man before he receives a really comfortable salary. This is only too true, though it does not apply to banks perhaps any more than to a great many other lines of work. It is to combat the tendency to become thoughtless machines that the bank clerks are utilizing the Institute. At this first convention it was clear that those who had availed themselves of the chance to take part in the chap ter work, had already lifted themselves far above the com mon level and had brought their natural abilities into ac tion and developed them. A s one young man said in his address, “ The object of the Institute is to have all the bank clerks in the United States as members and the in dividual object of each member is to become a bank president.” The work of the chapters consists of essays and de bates by members on subjects relative to banking. There are courses of study in the laws of commerce and negotia ble instruments. Prominent business men are invited to speak on their specialties and occasionally there are puiely social meetings. The greatest good in my opinion is obtained through the debates and essays, as that work brings a young man https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis out, gives him independence of thought and teaches him to have confidence in himself. This was plainly demon strated at the convention which was attended by some of the prominent bankers of Cleveland and they all ex pressed surprise and gratification at the ease, fluency and sound logic of the speakers. A prominent lawyer who attended all the proceed ings said that though he had been to a number of conven tions of the American B ankers’ Association he had never heard better speeches than those he listened to at this Cleveland convention. E v e ry time a San Francisco, Salt L ake City or Denver man got up to speak, he was cheered heartily. The Cleveland men were cheered too, for they had worked hard to give the delegates a good time. Th e y had left nothing undone in the w ay of suitable entertainment. One of the Cleveland clubs was opened Frid ay even ing to the delegates, and several hours were spent in fra ternal greetings and conversation. On Saturday after noon a tally-ho ride was taken through the parks and to the Euclid Golf Club where a delightful entertainment was provided. Saturday evening a banquet was given at the Hollenden House. There were present about three hundred people, including many of Cleveland’s prominent bankers, some of whom gave short speeches. All of the delegates became imbued with renewed ambitions to work harder at the banks and in the chap ters, develop ability to think for themselves, and to get out of the rut, and never get back in it again. That is the great good that the convention accomplished. The election by acclamation of iH. I. Kent, of the First National Bank of Chicago, to be president of the Insti tute, was a great compliment to Mr. Kent, and filled all the Chicago delegates with a justifiable pride in the man whose zeal, ability and popularity had been largely in strumental in the remarkable success of the Chicago chap ter, whose membership of 400 is the largest of any chapter in the country. Saturday, September 26, 1903. THE COMMERCIAL WEST. 15 The First National Bank of Minneapolis U N I T E D S T A T E S D E P O S IT O R Y . C a p i t a l , ........................................ Surplus and Undivided Profits, $ 2 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 f ,250,000 C. T. Jaffray, Cashier. Ernest C. Brown, Asst. Cashier THE “CHIGAGO PLAN” IS READY. (Special Correspondence to The Commercial W est.) Chicago, Sept. 23.— The much talked of “ Chicago plan” for settling the currency question, is definite and positive in its outline, is worked out with painstaking attention as regards details, and is precisely set down in writing. It is the very opposite of a “ scheme of negation,” which the Chicago local press has hinted it would be. bor the present the plan will be kept secret, awaiting suggestions and criticisms from Congressman Charles N. Fowler, who is carefully considering it. After Congress man Fowler has expressed himself on the plan, it will be laid almost simultaneously before the Chicago Clearing House association, and the committees that were ap pointed at the recent state bankers’ conventions in Illi nois, Iowa, Michigan, Wisconsin and Indiana, to co-op erate regarding currency legislation with the Chicago B ankers’ club. I f their simultaneous endorsement for it is secured, as hoped, the plan will be printed and spread broadcast over the country. The plan is chiefly the work of four bamters in Chicago— President Jam es B. Forgan and August Blum, of the hirst National bank, and Jam es H. Eckels and Joseph F. Talbert of the Commercial National bank. Fo r weeks these four gentlemen have been engaged in earnest dis cussion of the plan. Almost from the start they were in harmony as regards the general features. The details they have since worked out in a spirit of co-operatively W E S T E R N BO N D IS S U E S . Helena, Mont.—The council has voted to issue $614,000 of water bonds. The ordinance provides that they be of fered for sale Oct. 29. St. Paul.— St. Paul will issue $200,000 worth of city im provement bonds as soon as the city finance committee can secure bids for the amount. Hinckley, Minn.—The town board of the town of Hinckley, Pine county, Minnesota, will receive sealed bids for the sale of $2,500 road and bridge bonds on Oct 3, 1903. Bass Brook, Minn.— Sealed bids will be received until 2 o’clock p. m., October 10th, 1903, for the purchase of $5,000 road and bridge bonds of Bass Brook township, Itasca county, Minnesota. Valley City, N. D.—The proposition to issue $8,000 in bonds for the improvement of the electric light plant, $6,000 for sewers and $4,000 for the water mains, a total of $18,000, carried at the special election. Bruno Township, Minn.— Sealed proposals will be re ceived until Sept. 25, by R. A. Campbell, town clerk, for $4,500 7-16 year (serial) bonds and $1,500 1-6 year (serial) bonds at not exceeding 6 per cent interest. Interest, semi annual. VV ood Lake, Minn.— Sealed proposals will be received until Sept. 24, by J. P. Hauck, village recorder, for $5,000 5 per cent water-works bonds. Maturity, $1,000 on Sept. 1 of the years 1908, 1910, 19 11, 1912 and 1913. Certified check for 5 per cent of the par value of bonds bid for re quired. Walnut Grove, Minn.— Notice is hereby given that the village of Walnut Grove has voted bonds to the amount of $10,000 for village improvements. That such bonds will be issued in denominations of $1,000 each. Each bond to be dated October 15th, 1903, and to be due and payable twenty years after date at 5J4 per cent. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis seeking what is safe, practical and expeditious. Their de liberations have smoothed off all differences which ex isted at the start. Congressman Fowler was given a typewritten copy of the plan while on his visit to Chicago just previous to the South Bend convention. It is known that he ap proves of it in the main, though he will probably request that certain features be modified or changed. While in Chicago Congressman Fow ler is known to have expressed the opinion that the successful working out of a system of credit currency would rest largely with the clearing house associations of the different cities, which would probably soon evolve from experience a sy s tem of redemption as practicable and easy as they have evolved in the case of clearing checks and drafts. He said he believed it best to frame a bill that will give con siderable discretionary power to local associations of bankers about practical details for putting the system into effect, and he thinks the Chicago plan will afford a good model for all clearing house associations to start on. Since the famous Baltimore plan was proposed in 1894 by the Baltimore Clearing House Association, and endorsed by the American Bankers’ Association, there has been no attempt by any group of bankers to work out a plan until Chicago bankers patriotically decided a few months ago they would devise a plan for settling the ve x a tious problem of currency reform. The San Francisco Convention. T w o special trains of seven cars each are being pre pared to carry the bankers of Chicago and the Middle West to attend the convention of the American Bankers’ Association at San Francisco next month. The first train to leave Chicago will be the Rock Island special which will leave Chicago Tuesday evening, October 13, arriving at San Francisco Saturday evening. This will accommodate those who desire to make the trip in a more leisurely manner and stopovers will be made at Denver, Colorado Springs, Salt Lake City and other points of interest. The train will arrive in San Francisco early enough to give two days of sightseeing before the convention opens. Among those who are booked as members of this party are J. R. Mitchell, C. S. Castle, George M. Reynolds, George H. Hamilton, R. L. Crampton, Charles O. Austin, J. J. B ig e low, J. J. Abbott, J. C. Crafts, Homer W. McCoy, D. J. Harris, I. N. Perry, E. A. Potter, L. F. Potter, William Tdden, of Chicago; A. J. Frame, of Waukesha, Wis.; John L. Hamilton, of Hoopeston; Andrew Russell, ex-president and William George, president of the Illinois Bankers; E. J. Parker, of Quincy; E. E. Crabtree, of Latimer, and others. Many of the bankers will be accompanied by their wives and families, making a party of about 150 altogether. The second special will leave over the Northwestern. Friday evening following, and will proceed from Omaha via the Union Pacific and Southern Pacific, arriving in San Francisco Monday evening the day before the con vention. This party will be in charge of George F. Orde, of the Northern Trust Co., and will include many of the Western members of the Executive Council of the A. B. A. Among the Chicago bankers in this party will be J. B. Forgan, C. G. Dawes, R. D. Moulton, C. L. Farrell, S. R. Flynn, S. G. Nelson, John Farson and V. E. Nichols. Out of town: R. J. Low ry, Atlanta, Ga.; Ira D. Buck, Peoria; ' C. B. Mills, Clinton, Iow a; Luther Drake, Omaha; Homer Miller, Des Moines; Thomas Heffernan, Grand Rapids, and A. N. Ordenheimer. Eagle Grove, Wis. T H E C O M M E R C IA L W E ST . i6 W ATSON & Saturday, September 26, 1903. COMPANY, B R O K ER S Chamber of Commerce, Minneapolis— 24 Broad Street, New York Stocks, Bonds, Grain, Provisions. M Ip M B B R ® ! CHICAGO BOARD OF TRADE. NEW YORK PRODUCE EXCHANGE. NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. CHICAGO STOCK EXCHANGE. WINNIPEG GRAIN EXCHANGE. MINNEAPOLIS CHAMBER OF COMMERCE. ST. LOUIS GRAIN EXCHANGE. Private Wires to Chicago, New York, and Other Cities. St. Paul Money Market. Chicago Money Market. (Special Correspondence to The Commercial W est.) Chicago, Sept. 23.-—Money has been in very active demand this week at 6 per cent. There has been a large in crease in currency shipments, though even yet the move ment does not correspond with last year at the same time. It is from the Southwest that the demand is urgent. A d vices to local banks from New Orleans and Galveston are to the effect that never before has there been such a rapid rushing of the cotton crop to market. From the North west no large demand for money has yet developed, this being presumably due to retardation of the harvests. A much stronger demand for money locally has developed during the week. Chicago merchants anticipate a heavy trade from now until the holidays, and they are pre paring for it. It is expected that the centennial celebra tions will bring thousands of strangers into town, and greatly stimulate business. Minneapolis Money Market. Unfavorable crop conditions still prevail generally over the Northwest, noticeably retarding the movement of grain. The hank balances are relatively higher than at this time last year. While the week’s shipments of cur rency to the country have been fairly large the amount of the drafts drawn on the local elevator companies by their country agents is considerably less than for the corre sponding week last year. The mills have handled most of the wheat shipments this week and in consequence prac tically no terminal paper has been offered. I he millers’ strike, if of long duration, will of course, have depressing effects on the local market, and pending its settlement the usual issues of milling companies’ paper will be deId JC U . Several firms have put paper on the market to get the best rates possible before the shortage of money becomes too severe. A few sales of local paper have been made to country banks. Interest rates have remained stationary, the best names on endorsed paper bringing 6 (3)6 % per cent. C u r r e n c y Received. .. $ 86,000 225,000 W eek ending Sept. 12. $196,000 515,000 ........................................................... $311,000 $711,000 W eek ending Sept. 19. From the country From Chicago . . . Total C u r r e n c y Shi pp ed . W eek ending Sept. 19. To the country............................... ............... $695,000 T E L E P H O N E CALLS: M A IN 9 0 6 A N D M A IN 5 1 7 . W eek ending Sept. 12. $1,152,000 E. H. Bailey, vice-president of the First National bank St. Paul: “ There is active demand for money. I do not look for important change in prevailing rates. Th e y certainlv will not be lower for some time, though an ad vance is hardly probable. The weather, which has delayed the crop movement, has made it easier to meet the usual requirements, and the money situation is not so likely to become stringent. While the Northwest is in prosperous condition, I look for a reduced volume of business the coming year. T o my mind the labor question is the one great menace to general business prosperity, but I am not pessimistic and hope to see a reasonable and fair ad justment of all differences.” Kenneth Clark, president of the Merchants National bank, St. Paul: “ I do not look for any important changes in money rates. While business in general is quiet, there is good demand for money and banks are in shape to meet demands. Present rates will probably continue through the fall and winter.” A. C. Anderson, president of the St. Paul National bank: “ With New Y o r k bidding 6%2 per cent for money, six per cent is likely to be the minimum in the Northwest. A ny advance however would be of short duration, and with the slow movement of the crop there seems less prob ability of pinch in our money market. Taking the coun try in general I think the situation has improved over a year ago. The liquidation in Wall Street has placed se curities on more solid basis, but the West was never more independent of Wall Street than today. It seems to me that Hamilton Fish, assistant United States treasurer, has stated the case very well. He says: ‘Chicago seems to he the dividing line between the present pessimism of the E ast and the optimism of the West. Those who here in Wall Street are very blue ought to go West. T h e y will quickly see that there is no occasion for despondency from a commercial point of view. People out there can’t under stand whv conditions should be as they are in the stock market. The leading question with them is, “ What is the matter with Wall Street?” On the Pacific slope the ac tivity is enormous. Everyone is employed. The main trouble seems to he in getting enough help. The banks have more money than ever and feel confident that they will be able to get along this year with less help from New Y o r k than in past seasons. The prosperity, as they analyze it, is permanent. Th e y are taking up new enter prises and rapidly finding uses for many latent resources.’ ” Spencer T rask & Co* Northwestern Trust Co. Statement. The Northwestern Trust Co. of St. Paul, began busi ness on M ay 6, 1903. A s a matter of record, the company publishes statements at the same time the banks do. The following items are from the Sept. 9 statement: Guaranty fund deposited with state auditor, invested in the first mortgage bonds of the following railways. Northern Pacific, Union Pacific, Baltimore & Ohio, | i o i ,853. Bonds, first mortgage railway bonds, par $68,000, $67751. First mortgage real estate loans, $25,900. Sur plus, $10,000. Undivided profits, $4,095. Trust accounts, $9,376. BANKERS W illiam & Pine Streets, N ew Y ork IN V E ST M E N T SECU RITIES Members New York Stock Exchange Branch Office, Albany, N . Y |N/N/N/ E S TA B LISH E D 1880. E . H. R O L L I N S & SO N S. IN V E S T M E N T BONDS* GEO. B. LANE, D E A L E R IN CAREFU LLY SELECTED . M unicipal and R a ilw a y Securities. C o m m e rc ia l P ap e r & In v e s tm e n ts 2 0 3 G u a r a n t y B u i ld i n g , M I N N E A P O L I S . C H IC A G O . OSTON. SB BO C na / https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis DENVER. SAN FR AN CISCO , Li Saturday, September 26, 1903. T H E C O M M E R C IA L W EST . 16-a THE FIRST CHICAGO DIRECTORY. (Special Correspondence tp The Commercial W est.) Chicago, Sept. 23.— T h e /jo m m e rc ia l National Bank of this city has issued as a/Chicago Centennial souvenir, a fac-simile of the firsft directory published in Chicago. It was for the year 1844! It showed a grand total of 7,580 people. The book is full of quaint features that portray the bustling characteristics of the village of sixty years ago where now there is a population of over 2,000,000 people. The preface of the directory says: "Chicago, it is to be remembered, is yet in its infancy, and subject to fluctuation in its population and business, more so than larger and older cities. So far as this is true, a directory will be of less utility. It is believed, however, that this inconvenience is diminishing, and will be less felt hereafter. Our citizens are becoming sensible of the importance of fixed habitations, and places of busi ness—and will speedily take measures to secure to them selves the benefits and advantages to be derived therefrom. I his, to a considerable extent, has been effected the pres ent season. N early three-fourths of our population will hereafter, at least for many years, be permanently located. Hoping that the book may be made in many ways to sub serve a useful purpose, and prove the means of advancing, to some extent, the interest of our young but flourishing city, it is most respectfully submitted to the public. Our citizens have always been characterized for their liberality and public spirit. T h e y will not, in this instance, forfeit their claims to this distinction, but will generously, and cheerfully lend their aid and co-operation, to sustain an undertaking, designed to promote and advance the in terests of the whole. “ The present is a most important juncture in our af fairs. Our prospects are brightening— our harbor is nearly completed— the work on our canal shortly to be resumed— the credit of our state daily improving— and the finances of our city in a most flourishing condition. Our citizens will, we hope, forever be exempt from the burdens of heavy taxation. Never were the inducements to emi grate and settle here, greater than at the present time. It has been thought, that a directory, containing, in addition to the matter usually introduced into such works, a brief historical and statistical account of the city, may, inde pendent of the benefit which our citizens will derive from it, in the transaction of business, be made to subserve the additional purpose of conveying to the public abroad a correct impression of the city, in almost every particular. " T o those gentlemen who have encouraged the work, both as subscribers and advertisers, and those who have afforded information, and contributed their advice in furtherance of the design of the publication, the author would, in conclusion, tender his most sincere thanks. “ Chicago, December 1, 1843.” Chicago as it was in 1843 is described as follows: "The site of the city occupies a level prairie, on both sides of the main stream, and the North and South Branches of Chicago River, and covers an area of about three and a half miles in length, North and South, and two and a half in breadth, East and West, about a mile and a half square of which is already regularly built upon, and the streets opened and graded. The streets are regularly laid out, parallel and at right angles to the Lake, and are wide and spacious. There are several extensive blocks of brick buildings, principally occupied as business houses and public offices, three and a half and four stories in height. The dwellings are principally of wood, many of them, however, very fine specimens of correct architecture. The portion of the city extending several miles along the shore of the lake, is sandy, and consequently at all seasons dry. The portion removed from the lake partakes of the character of all level prairie, being in the spring and fall wet and muddy. The site of the city being a plain, does not afford, either from the lake or the surrounding coun try, a very interesting field of vision. Chicago Riv er and its branches, which run through the heart of the city, and admit at all seasons, vessels of every class navigating the lake, some distance into the interior, afford peculiar facilities for a harbor, and give to Chicago advantages, in a commercial point of view, unsurpassed by any city in the West. The Illinois and Michigan Canal, which is shortly to be completed, will add greatly to the natural advantages of Chicago, making it a principal point, and necessarily a place of trans-shipment on the great North ern route connecting the Atlantic States with the valley of the Mississippi. The city is bounded on the South and W est by a prairie, varying from ten to twelve miles in width, some portion of which is high, and of a very su perior quality. It is surrounded in every direction, by a country the most productive in the world, already brought into a state of successful cultivation, and sending to its market annually, a vast amount of produce of every de scription for sale, exchange for goods, or shipment, as https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis the case may be. The climate is healthy and salubrious, as much so as any in the W est.” Following are the population and commercial statistics of the book: 1st ward. 5 th 2d ward. 6th 3d ward. 4th Total. Males 10 years of age and un.......................................... 245 der Over 10 and under 2 1 . . . . / . . . . 146 Over 21 and under 45................ 627 Over 45 and under 60................ 25 Over 60 .......................................... 5 ward. ward. ward. 284 133 614 39 S 57 41 130 7 2 271 1S3 384 29 7 87 31 94 7 1 64 27 73 6 1 2 9 3 2 6 14 4 9 0 2 0 0 87 246 Number of Irish.......................... 170 Germans and Norwegians........ 104 Natives of other co u n tries.... 134 206 217 156 65 100 36 63 102 155 8 9 2* 0 257 143 439 40 10 1,008 562 2,067 128 27 98 37 106 11 2 280 166 338 36 16 1,017 630 1,393 116 34 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 3 3 2 12 30 10 13 50 28 19 103 533 29 32 80 50 21 84 175 90 50 143 352 163 773 816 667 Total .................................... 3,792 Females 1*0 and under.............. 217 Over 10 and under 21................ 186 Over 21 and under 45................ 398 Over 45 and under 60................ 27 Over 60 .......................................... 7 Total .................................... Colored Colored Colored Colored males under 21............ males over 21.............. females under 2 1 ........ females over 21.......... 3,190 Total .......................................... Transient persons ...................... 65 Grand total ........................ Whole number of families, 1,177. Population. ’ ’ 1840. 1st ward .................................. 1,197 2 d ward .................................. 1,467 3d ward . / .............................. 251 4th ward ................................ 179 436 5th ward ................................ 6th ward ................................ 1,323 Total 4,853 Ex p o r t s . 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 7,580 1843. 1,986 2,231 509 414 600 1,840 Increase. 789 764 258 235 164 517 7,580 2,727 Im p o r t s . 1,000 .64 11,065 .00 16,044..75 33,843 .00 228,635..74 348,362.,24 659,305,.20 $ A rticles Exported W heat, bushels.............. 586,907 Corn, b u sh e ls.................. 35,358 Oats, bushels .......... 53,486 Peas, bushels ................ 484 1,090 Barley, bushels .............. Flax seed, bushels........ 750 Hides, No. o f.................. 6 947 Brooms, No. o f.............. 5,587 4,500 Maple sugar, lbs.......... .. Lead, lb s............................ 59,990 Feathers, lbs.................... 2,409 Furs and peltries, packs. ’446 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 ...................$325,203.90 .................. 373,667.12 ................... 579,174.61 ................... 630,980.26 ................... 562,106.20 ................... 564,347.88 ................... 664,347.88 u r in g t h e Y e a r 1842. 2,920 Flour, bbls....................... ’ 762 Beef, bbls.......................... Pork and hams, b b ls ... 15,447 Fish, bbls.......................... 915 Lard, lb s........................... 367,200 Tallow, lbs................... '.. 151,300 Soap, lbs............................ 2,400 Candles, lbs..................... 500 Tobacco, lbs.................... 3,000 Butter, lbs........................ 24,200 Wool, lbs.......................... 1,500 A r t i c l e s E x p o r t e d D u r i n g t h e Y e a r 1843. W heat, bushels ............ 628,967 Corn, bushels ............... 2,443 Oats, bushels ............... 3,767 Flax seed, bushels........ L920 Pork, barrels ................. 11,112 Lard, barrels.................. 2,823 Beef, barrels .................. 10,’380 Tallow, barrels ............ 1133 Hides ................................ 14,536 Tobacco, lbs..................... 74,900 Lead, lbs............................ 360,000 Wool, lbs.......................... 22,050 Candles, lbs...................... 4 900 Soap, lbs............................ 5*300 Packages furs ................ 393 Brooms, dozen .............. 180 Flour, barrels ................ 10,786 A r t i c l e s Im p o r t e d D u r in g t h e Y e a r 1843. Merchandise, tons........ 2,012 Merchandise, p’k’g’s ... 101,470 Salt, barrels .................. 27,038 Whisky, barrels .......... 2,585 Lumber, f e e t ..................7,545,142 Shingles .......................... 4,117,025 Square timber, f eet . . . 16,600 Staves .............................. 57,000 Bark, cords ................ .. 430 Vessels arrived and cleared during the years 1842-3: Aggregate Arrived. Cleared. Total. tonnage. . 705 705 1,410 117.711 • 756 691 1,447 289,852 A number of vessels left port this year, without being reported. 1842 1843 V S Presen,t season. 14,856 barrels of beef have been packed at the several packing houses in the city; only a small portion of this has been exported. The quantity of hides and tallow is not known, but will bear a proportion to the quantity ot beef. An amount of pork will be put up here the coming winter greatly exceeding any former season. No statement in regard to this department can be made in this connection, as the business is but just beginning. John W. Breidenthal, form erly state bank commissioner, but now manager of a trust company at Kansas City, Kan., this week took out a charter for a new state bank at Paola, Kan. It will be known as the Citizens’ State bank and is capitalized at $20,000. The directors are John W. Breidenthal, Kansas City, Kan.; W. I. Jo h n son, George Kingsley, and John Hoover, Paola; J. E. Wagner, Linwood. Since establishing the trust company, Mr. Breidenthal has organized a chain of small state banks which have close relations with the trust company, which is in turn acting as their reserve agent. T H E C O M M E R C IA L W E ST . ió - b F IN A N C IA L . M IN N E A P O L IS G E N E R A L E L E C T R IC CO. A meeting of the stockholders of the Minneapolis Gen eral Electric Co. was held at Je rs e y City Sept. 16 to authorize the directors to buy 5,000 shares of the capital stock of the St. Croix Falls, Minn., Improvement Co., 5,000 shares St. Croix Falls, Wis., Improvement Co., and also $96,500 of the 5 per cent five-year gold bonds for these companies out of a total authorized issue of $300,000, for not exceeding $325,000 and the guarantee of the Min neapolis General Electric Co. to the holders of said bonds by the endorsement of the payment of interest upon the bonds. The acquisition of these companies was made necessary by the fact that it was impossible to secure more power from the Mississippi river to meet the constantly growing demands of the cities of Minneapolis and St. Paul. The control of the companies above mentioned was secured for the Minneapolis General Electric Co. by Stone & Webster and Lee, Higginson & Co. of Boston, and valu able water privileges provided for on the, St. Croix river. Tt is proposed to erect a power station beside a dam for the purpose of developing approximately 12,500 horse power to be transmitted to the cities of St. Paul and Min neapolis about 40 miles distant. It will be possible to ultimately increase the horse power derived to 25,000 when the demand for it develops. Legislative acts for the build ing of the dam across the river have been secured from the United States government and also the state govern ments of Wisconsin and Minnesota. “ SO O ” P O L IC Y B E Y O N D C A V IL . Louis A. Lamb writes in Knight, Donnelley & Co.’s “ Pit and Post,” of Chicago: _ -„ There has been some harsh criticism of the “ S oo” man agement for beginning dividends this year— complaints that the money should have been put into the property for betterments and more generous maintenance— but we do not find any array of facts to warrant that contention. The idea that railways must conform to some arbitrary measure of maintenance is common but absurd none the less. It is no sign that a road is well maintained because it spends $4,000 a mile annually on track and rolling stock, or that another is being “'starved” because it spends only $1,000 a year. Maintenance is related not to length of line and number of cars only, as some writers suppose, but to train mileage. The test of maintenance is efficiency of operation. Now, “ S o o ” is not conducted as an ornamental system. It is a carrier of grain, and enjoys a traffic of nearly 620,000,000 ton miles annually. Its main line is in good shape to carry big units of tonnage economically; its branch lines are judiciously equipped for their fluctuating duty. The record of the last six years of northwestern expansion is reflected in the reports of the “ S oo” line. Everything points to a continuation of the prosperity of the road. The official statement of the company to the Stock E x change furnishes the following income account for the last three years, from June 30, 1900, to June 30, 1903: Surplus June 30, 1900 ..................................................... $660,Sbo Total net earnings to June 30, 19 03...................... 4D39-7S2 Spent for betterments ............................................ 289,022 Spent for new property ............................................. 1,923.027 Balance (net cash and current assets) June 30, 1903 2,424,333 Dividend requirement (about) ................................... 770,000 Surplus ................................................................................ 1 ,654,333 In due time the road will reimburse income account tor the $1,923,027 advanced on construction account by an issue of bonds, after the approved method. W e see no reason for excessive haste to anticipate future require ments in the way of betterments, nor any reason why a road in the position of “ S oo” should try to vie with the standard roads in charging everything to income. The L o w ry property is doing well, and the stocks are justly entitled to dividends. Saturday, September 26, 1903. The National Bank of St. Joseph, Mo., reports deposits of $4,264,115. The deposits of the National Park bank of New Y o rk are $ 73,795,272. The Old National bank of Spokane, Wash., reports de posits of $2,350,000. The First National bank of A rgyle, Minn., reports de posits of $113,783 on Sept. 9. The Scandinavian-American bank of Seattle, Wash., re ports’ on Sept. 9 deposits of $2,692,242. The deposits of the banks of Dickinson, N. D., a ggre gate $860,000, as against $676,000 a year ago. The First National Bank of Worcester, Mass., has voted to merge with the Worcester Safe Deposit & Trust Co. The state charter board has granted a charter to the Kansas State bank ot bort Scott. It is capitalized at $10,000. W. J. Byrnes of the Northwestern National bank, Min neapolis, has gone to Spokane, Wash., to accept a respon sible position with the Old National bank. E. J. Hodgson, president of the Security Trust Co., St. Paul, died on Monday at the age of 62. Mr. Hodgson was a native of the Isle of Man, but grew to manhood in Min nesota. He studied law with Jud ge Crosby of Hastings, but went to St. Paul in 1876. The bankers at L os Angeles have formed a committee and raised a fund of $5,000 tor the entertaining of delegates to the twenty-ninth annual convention of the American B ankers’ Association, who can be induced to visit L os Angeles after the meeting in San Francisco. Elaborate preparations are being made to entertain the visiting bank ers and a royal good time is promised. The Merchants Loan and Trust Co., of Chicago, has declared the regular quarterly dividend of 3 per cent, pay able October 1. The Merchants Loan has paid 12 per cent per annum for years, and its earnings have been twice its dividend requirements, even since the capital stock was increased from $2,000,000 to $3,000,000. The bank’s de posits are now at about the highest point they have ever reached, being in excess of $38,500,000. The Minnesota Title & Trust Co. of Minneapolis re ports September 12, 1903, deposits amounting to $295,056.99 and undivided profits of $6,357.41. The company has invested in mortgages, stocks and bonds $ I 77; ° 59-I I > and its real estate is valued at $86,978.71. There is cash on hand and in bank $61,692.89, and the accounts receiv able amount to $17,164.48. In addition the company car ries $100,000 guarantee fund with the state. The de posits department was opened Ja nuary 1, 1901. The com pany was organized in 1885, and is the oldest title and trust company in the West, and under the management of Mr. J. U. Barnes, president, the company has prospered steadily. Chicago Foreign Exchange. Foreign exchange rates at close, Sept. 23, quoted by the N a tional Bank of the Republic: Sterling— 60 days’ sight. Demand. Posted rates ..................................... 4.83 4.87 Actual .................................................. 4.82% f . 86% Commercial ...................................... 4.82% 4.8b C3.blGS .................................................. 4.87% ..... Bank of England rate, 4 per cent; private discount rate, 4% per cent. Marks— ' Actual .......................................94 13-16 -95% Commercial . ............................................94% .95% Cables ........................................................... 95 11-16 ........ Bank rate, 4 per cent; private discount rate, 3% per cent. London check, — . Francs— ._ Actual .................................... 5.20 5.17% less1-16 5.21% 5.18% Commercial ....................................... Ccibl6s .................................................. 5.16% ..... Bank rate, 3 per cent; private discount rate, 2% per cent. London check, — . Comparative Statement of Portland National Banks. Condition at close of business September 9, 1903, compared with September 15, 1902: Totals. Merchants National. First National. U. S. Nat ional. Sent. 9, Sept. 15, Sept. 9, Sept. 15, *Sept.l5, Sept. 9, Sept. 15, *Sept. 9, 1902. 1903. 1903. 1902. 1902. Resources— 1903. 1902. 1903. 90 $6,305,690. 28 $4,365,182. 67 Loans and discounts... $3,246,827.34 $2,274,036.41 $1,314,012.64 $ 877,642.36 $1,744,850. 30 $1,222,503. 25 1,657,706. 1,850,000.,00 00 268,000. 250,000. 00 80,206.25 United slates bon ds.. . . 1,300.000.00 1,309,500.00 300,000.00 3,295,043..36 3,090,544.,92 264,585. 44 538,158. 62 364.196.90 O t h e r bonds and stocks 2,339,516.75 2,666.261.02 212,ooy.65 342,056..60 343,329,.47 62,631. 30 72,229.,15 169,802.34 ^ a n ^ t a t f i r e s 11.1^ ' 6. . . 121,100.00 109,622.96 150,000.32 4,311,663..59 5,319,519..77 1,086,977. 90 76 793,533. 929,807.09 C afrom btnksand. dU.e .. 3,238,751.79 2,294,878.00 1,287,234.22 $16,909,094 .44 $13,971,052 .47 Total ............................ $104246,195.88 $8,654,298 A " $3,264,116.83 $2,312,654.94 $3,398,771,,73 $2,904,698. 54 Liabilities—• Capital stock ..................$ 500,000.00 $ 500,000.00 $ 300,000.00 SUrnroflttnd UndlVlded . 921,971.17 777.044.16 79,896.67 Circulation.......................... 479,200.00 500,000.00 277,600.00 D ep osits 8,345,024.71 6.877,254.83 2,606,407.16 Dividends unpaid .......................................................■•••• zxd~uu 101,153.34 75,000.00 1,886,501.60 Total ............................. $10,246,195.88 $8,654,298.99 $3,264,116.83 $2,312,054.94 *Includes Ainsworth National. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis $ 250,000. 00 $ 250,000. 00 $1,050,000 .00 $1 ,100,000 .00 90,813,.99 50.000 .00 2,513,702 .55 182..00 1,116.347 .29 1.006.800. 00 13,735,296 .15 631 .00 969,011 .49 625,000. 00 11,277,458 ,9S 182 .00 114,489,.45 250,000 .00 2,783,864 .28 418,,00 $3,398,771 .73 $2,904,698 .54 $16,909,094 .44 $13,971,652 .47 T H E C O M M E R C IA L W EST . Saturday;, September 26, 1903. S. A . H A R R IS, President. H. H. T H A Y E R , Vice-President. 17 A. A . C R A N E , Cashier. W . S. H A R R IS, Asst. Cashier THE NATIONAL BANK OF COMMERCE M IK t V E iA P O I v I S , Capital and Surplus, S O G A S I y l C I T M I N N E S O T A = S Y O U $1,200,000 R I? I : S W O R K S —W e I N JO S ?-i G ive C redit To, and co-operate with local investors, who desire to install local gas works giving superior quality of light and heat for municipal and domestic purposes. th e f e d e r a l g as com pany 1 1 3 2 C ollin s Street, S T . L O U I S 1 8 8 M a d is o n Street, C H I C A G O M IN N E A P O L IS B A N K S T A T E M E N T S . ST. P A U L B A N K S T A T E M E N T S . Minneapolis banks published statements last week, in response to a call, showing their condition on Sept. 9. D e posits of the national and state banks amount to $35,433,300, an increase from the June 9 statements, but a falling off of a million from a year ago. Loans and discounts show an increase over both June 9 and the statement of Sept. 15, 1902. Cash resources are the same as a year ago, but heavier than in June. Surplus and undivided profits amount to over $2,500,000. The principal items, with com parisons, follow: No important changes appear in the published state ments of the St. Paul banks, showing their condition on Sept. g. Deposits are the same as on June g, the date of the last statements, and but slightly changed from a year ago. The other items show no material change. The following tables give the principal items of the individual banks, with comparisons: M in n e a p o li s B a n k s — C a p it a l and S ur pl us . CL U d i . Security Bank of Minnesota ........................... $1,000,000 First National ...................................................... 2,000,000 Northwestern National .................................... 1,000,000 National Bank of Commerce.......................... 1,000,000 Swedish-American National .......................... 250,000 Clarke National ................................................... 200,000 125,’000 St. Anthony Falls................................................ South Side State ................................................. 50,000 60,000 German-American .............................................. Germania Bank ................................................... 50,000 Peoples’ Bank ...................................................... 60^000 Sum m ary Surplus Profits, Sept. 9. $366,000 1,308,000 620,200 267,800 82,900 331 54.200 Loans. $27,126,200 27,709,500 27,304,200 28,131,000 29,196,300 27,711,500 28,428,900 28,661,900 29,889,300 48,600 7,600 6,700 Cash. $11,910,700 12,406,400 11,188,900 12.274.000 12.503.100 11.947.000 12,135,500 10,409,300 12.063.100 D ep os its — I n d i v i d u a l and B a n k . Security Bank of Minnesota First National .......................... Northwestern National ........ N at’l Bank Commerce.......... Swedish-American N at’l ___ Clarke National ...................... St. Anthony F alls.................... South Side State...................... German-American .................. Germania Bank ...................... Peoples’ Bank .......................... Sept. 9, 1903. ;8,702,400 8.947.600 8,045,300 4,310,900 2.497,500 183.1001,004,400 231,100 962,600 222,300 326,100 June 9, 1903. $8,062,300 8,905,800 7.681.800 4,481,400 2,646,400 192,300 930,000 248,300 906,900 234,400 317,900 Sept. 15, Î902. $9,110,000 9,578,000 8,066,000 4,925,000 2,431,000 911,000 246.000 783,000 192,000 282,000 Total ...................................... $35,433,300 $34,607,500 $36,524,000 On Sept. 9th the Farmers’ & Mechanics’ Savings bank had deposits of $11,540,000, as compared with $11,373,000 on June 9th The Hennepin County Savings bank had $3,222,000, against $3,257,000. Lo an s an d Total Dis co un ts . Sept. 9, 1903. $6,836,000 8,748,000 6,271.100 3,689.600 1.879,500 310,700 807,400 223.600 689.600 180,200 253.600 June 9, 1903. $6.798,500 7,639,800 6.257.500 3.849.500 1,712,100 286,800 799.900 222,800 663,500 178.900 252,600 Sept. 15, 1902. $7,309,000 6.919.000 6.250.000 3.915.000 1.759.000 .................................... $29,889,300 $28,661,900 $28,131,000 Sept. 9, 1903. $2,858,000 3,237,900 2,564,200 1.608.000 914,200 63,300 271,400 66.100 275,000 94.400 110,600 June 9, 1903. $2,183,300 2.540,200 2,229,300 1,621,500 1,023,300 93.900 203,900 69,500 245.000 96,300 103,100 Sept. 15, 1902. $2,506,000 3,535,000 2,723,000 1,901.000 969,000 .................................... $12,063,100 $10,409,300 $12,274,000 Security Bank of M inn........ First National ....................... Northwestern National N at’l Bank Commerce........ Swedish-American N at’l .. Clarke National .................... St. Anthony F alls................. South Side State.................... German-American .. ............ Germania Bank ..................... Peoples’ Bank ........................ 771.000 231.000 608.000 165.000 204.000 Cash Resources. Security Bank of Minn........ First National .......................... Northwestern National ........ N a t’l Bank Commerce.......... Swedish-American Nat ’l . . . . Clarke National ...................... St. Anthony F a lls ................... South Side State....................... German-American .................. Germania Bank ...................... Peoples’ Bank .......................... Total https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Merchants National ............ First National ...................... National German-American St. Paul National ................ Second National .................. American National ............ Union Bank ............................ Capital Bank ........................ Scandinavian-American . . . 20.200 Co m pa ris o ns . Deposits. Feb. 25, 1902............................. $35,131,600 April 30, 1902 .......................... 36,833,800 July 16, 1902 ................................. 34,990,900 Sept. 15, 1902 .......................... 36,524,000 Nov. 25, 1902 .......................... 37,721,200 Feb. 6, 1903 .............................. 35,339,100 April 9, 1903 ............................ 36,191,400 June 9, 1903 ............................ 34,607,500 Sept. 9, 1903 ............................ 35,433,300 St . P a u l B a n k s — C a p it a l and S ur pl us . 214,000 67,000 179,000 73.000 107,000 D ep os its — I n d i v i d u a l Total ............................ Total ............................ 46,100 64,500 Loans. $15,917,300 15,657,600 16,257,000 14,969,000 17,299,100 16,559,100 17,306,400 17,139,100 16,158,300 and ............. Cash. $11,113,300 10,863,800 10,138,300* 9,198,000 10,688,400 10,471,600 8,716,100 7,570,200 9,213.600 Bank. Sept. 9, 1903. $5.475,800 6.571.400 5,333,700 2.180.400 2,703,300 932,600 June 9, 1903. $5,137,900’ 6,782,900 6,018,800 2,082,500 2.793,600 825,800 759,100 1,065,500 728,000 966,100 $25,021,800 $25,335,600 Sept. 15, 1902. $5,376,000 6,828,000 6.896.000 2.164.000 2.630.000 470,000 155,000 Lo ans and Merchants National First National ................ Nat’l German-American St. Paul National .......... Second National ............ American National . . . . Union Bank .................... Capital Bank .................. Scandinavian-American State Bank ...................... 100.000 100.000 C om par iso ns. Deposits. 25, 1902...............................$27,211,400 30, 1902................................-27,063,900 16, 1902.............................. 26,738,300 15, 1902.............................. 24,519,000 25, 1902.............................. 27,696,100 6, 1903............................. 26,639,800 9, 1903............................. 25,727,800 9, 1903...................... , ------ 25,335,600 9, 1903 ............................. 25,021,800 Merchants National . . . First National ................ N at’l German-American St. Paul National............ Second National ............ American National Union Bank .................... Capital Bank .................. Scandinavian-American State Bank ....................... Surplus Profits, Sept. 9. $280,800 000 863,400 000 229,600 89,500 190,500 6,700 100.000 Sum m ary Feb. April July Sept. Nov. Feb. April June Sept. Capital. $1 ,000,000 1.000. 1.000. 600.000 200.000 200.000 $24,519,000 D isc ou nts . Sept. 9, 1903. $3,607,000 4.219,100 3.700.500 1,229,600 1.470.500 643,800 June 9, 1903. $4.114,200 4,434,800 3,855,000 1,290,600 1.505,500 560,000 553.900 733.900 599,200 779,800 $16,158,300 $17,139,100 $14,969,000 June 9, 1903. $1,749,900 1,209,000 2.354,200 529,800 929,600 381,100 Sept. 15, 1902. $1.788.000 2.923.000 2.897.000 618,000 796,000 Sept. 15, 1902. $3,792,000 4.249.000 3.753.000 1.322.000 1.398.000 358,000 97,000 Cash Resources. Sept. 9, 1903. Merchants National ............... $2,206,300 First National .......................... 2,623,100 N at’l . German-American . . . . 1.880,700 St. Paul National .................. 689,600 Second National ...................... 890,800 American National ................ . 334,900 Union Bank .............................. Capital Bank ............................ 299.100 Scandinavian-American . . . . 289.100 State Bank ................................ Total ...................................... $9,213,600 213,200 203,400 150,000 26,000 $7,570,200 $9,198,000 Half Rates to Chicago. F o r the Centennial celebration to he held in Chicago, 111., Sept. 26 to Oct. 1, the Minneapolis & St. Louis will sell excursion tickets at one fare for the round trip. Tickets on sale Sept. 26, 27, and 28; limit for return Oct. 5, 1903. See ticket agents for particulars. T H E C O M M E R C IA L W E ST . i8 Saturday, September 26, 1903. THE FUEL OF THE FUTURE. THE BRIQUETTE. Not one person in ten in this country can tell you what a Briquette is. But in Europe, where it is the universal fuel, outside of the British Isles, it is well known, having taken the place of coal. Briquettes form the principal domestic fuel in Berlin and other cities in Germany. They are used for locomotive and other steam bring purposes also. Henry E. Weaver, of the Weaver Coal Co., Chicago, says in the Chicago Tribune of recent date: “ It is almost safe to say that the Briquettes will be in general use in the United States within twenty years. The Briquette is used and found everywhere in Europe.” Coal Briquettes are made from Lignite Coal or of coal dust (Hard Coal Culm). The briquetting of coal consists of cementing the crushed coal or coal dust into bricks of different sizes. The crushed coal is held together by the “ Binder.” In the “ Binder” lies the success of the Briquette industry. Pitch was used, but the increased demand raised the price to a prohibitive point. It remained for S. H. Bradley, an American, to discover what is known as the “ Vulcan Binder,” the only effective binder made, and by far the cheapest. The important feature about the Vulcan Binder is that it consists of ingredients, the supply of which will never run short. The Vulcan Binder is controlled and owned exclusively by The International Coal Briquette Company, an American concern. This company also controls the Nirdinger Batents, covering the only successful briquette machinery ever invented. The company also controls lignite coal lands in North Dakota, Montana and Wyoming. This lignite burns from the outside like wood. When briquetted by the Vulcan Binder Process, it becomes incandescent throughout, burns like coke, maintaining its form until consumed. It has been proven by tests that the International Coal Briquettes are clean and convenient to handle, light easily and quickly, burn with clear, intense flame, practically without smoke, give twice as much heat as a ton of the best hard coal, costs $2.00 per ton less, and lasts as long if not longer. It has taken the International Coal Briquette Co. two years to perfect the Coal Briquette. We have spent thousands of dollars in experiments. Two experts were sent to Germany and the old German Briquette methods studied and revised into the new modern up-to-date American way. Now this company has the most complete and only successful Briquette Manu facturing Methods in the world. It took thousands of dollars and some nerve to get to this stage, but we won. Now we will erect a large plant in Philadelphia and one in North Dakota (loca tion not decided). These two plants will turn out 1,200 tons of Briquettes a day, which will net this company about $750,000 per year profit. Similar plants will be erected in every important city in the United States and Canada. The International Coal Briquettes will save the American people millions of dollars every year. They are the fuel of the future, and the culturing of this industry is more important than anything that has come up in years. If you are interested in the fuel problem, write us today. We will be glad to give full particulars regarding a most important industry. Write the W ESTERN SE C U R IT IE S B A N K OF C O M M E R C E 79 WALL STREET, NEW YORK. B UILDING, CO ., F iscal A g e n t s , M INNEAPOLIS, DREXEL M IN N. B U IL D IN G , P H IL A D E L P H IA . For 10 cents in stamps to cover postage, we will mail you free a small International Briquette which you can test to your own satisfaction. So clean it makes a splendid paper weight. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Saturday, September 26, 1903. T H E C O M M E R C IA L W E ST . 19 The Security Bank of Minnesota, MINNEAPOLIS. CAPITAL PAID I N , ................................ $1,000,000 S U R P L U S ,................................................... 2 0 0 ,0 0 0 Solicit Accounts of Banks, Corporations, Individuals and Business Firms. OFFICERS: F. A . Chamberlain, President. Perry Harrison, Vice-President. E. F. Mearkle, Vice-President T hos. F. Hurley, Cashier. Fred Spafford, Assistant Cashier. M . C. Hamer, Assistant Cashier THE OGDEN IRRIGATION CONVENTION. Copy of resolutions adopted by the delegation of Minnesota, North Dakota and Montana, while en route from Ogden to St* Paul, after attending the National Irrigation Congress at Ogden, Utah, September 15-18, 1903. Whereas, The delegations from Minnesota and North also that of his executive officials, to the pleasure of the Dakota to the eleventh National Irrigation Congress at delegates while in Butte on both outgoing and incoming Ogden, Utah, September 15th, 16th, 17th and 18th, 1903, trips, is appreciated and the sentiment is hereby expressed have been deeply interested in the work of that organiza that we can do Senator Clark no greater service in this tion and profoundly impressed with the importance of ir connection than to declare our support of the work he is rigation of arid lands, not only to the states and territories doing to further the cause of irrigation. W e point to his in which they are situated, but to the older eastern states attendance on all sessions of the Ogden convention as of the American Union. suggestive of the importance of irrigation work as he and W e have seen the wonderful results of irrigation in other foremost business men of the country view it. Utah, Idaho and Montana, and have viewed magnificent Resolved, That the courtesy of the Oregon Short Line valleys of vast extent which can be made richly productive is hereby acknowledged with fullest appreciation; and in by proper control and treatment of the water supply. The this connection it is well to emphasize the fact that the conservation and distribution of water in the great cen Oregon Short Line affords to the traveler one of the tral states of our Union will not only build there pros greatest continuous object lessons of the benefits of ir perous communities of happy homes, but will also go far . rigation that the country affords. The Oregon Short Line toward settling many serious economic problems now passes through the country of the Snake river and the pressing upon public attention in the older states; and will Shoshone desert in Idaho, where a barren district is being make markets for the manufacturers and productions of transformed into a great garden of agricultural and horti those states more available and more valuable than any cultural production; it also traverses the northern districts to be had in foreign lands. W e believe that this great of Utah and permits a view of the large irrigation projects movement should have attention in all the states, and that along the Bear river and in the Salt Lake valley. the public should be educated to appreciate, understand Resolved, That we refer to the pleasure the delegations and assist in the beneficent work. have derived from the attendance on the trip of W. M. Whereas, As we have traveled across the arid plains Woolridge and George G. Crose, respectively industrial without inconvenience and in the enjoyment of home com agent and traveling passenger and immigration agent of forts our thought has turned to the mind that grasped with the Great Northern railroad. These gentlemen have not marvelous foresight the business and home possibilities of only discharged their official duties in relation to the care these arid sections of the West. The arid country tra and comfort of the delegates, but they have also contrib versed by the Great Northern railroad was practically un uted much to the social enjoyment. Their fund of in settled only a dozen years ago, when Jam es J. Hill com formation about the West has been helpful in bringing be pleted the building of his transcontinental line to Puget fore these delegations facts about development that have Sound. W e find today that the transformation he pre served to a fuller understanding of the forces at work for dicted has been so rapid that on the arid plains of Montana the peopling of the western lands. and North Dakota are now located growin g communities Resolved, That we thank the citizens of Ogden and of that give supporPto business distribution in city and town. the state of Utah for their generous and cordial hospital W e find underlying this development for years the earnest ity, and for the complete arrangements made to entertain co-operation and direction of Mr. Hill, and in his road one and inform the members of the congress; we were made to of the greatest immigration organizations in the country. know that we were welcome, and among friends. Our We wish at this time to take notice of this great work in acknowledgments are also due to the W eber club of Weber the W est whereby the valleys are being settled and be County Fair association for general courtesies. ginnings made for the future maintenance of the men and Resolved, That the hospitality extended by the Salt women who shall there make their homes in the assurance Lake Commercial club through its secretary, Fisher Flarris, that irrigation will provide them with the harvest, on on the occasion of a visit of Members of the delegations which yvill rest alike their prosperity and the business de to Salt Lake City, is recalled as one of the most pleasant velopment of the whole Northwest. incidents of the trip, coupled as it was with a car ride Resolved, That in the co-operation of business men about the city that was thoroughly enjoyed from the stand and railroads in the carrying on of the irrigation prop point of pleasure and instructive observation. aganda, we have hopeful indication of results that would Resolved, That we hereby acknowledge general cour follow further mutual effort of business interests and trans tesies extended to the delegations by Hon. Patrick Mul portation companies to push forward measures that clearly lins, mayor of Butte, and Mr. Jesse R. Wharton, manager have to do with commercial prosperity and domestic hap of the Butte street railway. piness. The resolutions are signed unanimously by fifty dele Resolved, That we extend to the executive officers of gates from the Northwest. the Great Northern railroad the fullest acknowledgment of our appreciation of their courtesy to all the members of the delegations. W e observed throughout the trip the demonstrations of the interest the Great Northern com pany is taking in the upbuilding of the country, on which C O M M ER C IA L P A P E R AND shall in no small degree rest the prosperity of Duluth, St. Paul and Minneapolis, and the growing cities of North IN V E S T M E N T S E C U R IT IE S Dakota and Montana. Municipal, Corporation and Railroad Bonds. Bank Stocks and Resolved, That we recognize the unfailing courtesy of Local Securities. Hon. Win. A. Clark, of Montana, president of the N a tional Irrigation Congress. His personal attention and 127 G u a r a n t y B u i l d i n g M IN N E A P O L IS , M IN N . E U G E N E https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis M. S T E V E N S , T H E C O M M E R C IA L W E ST . 20 H a m il t o n M. P e y t o n , President. W il l ia m C. H e g a r d t , Ass’t Cash. Saturday, September 26, 1903. Ja m e s C. H u n t e r , Cashier. I sa a c S. M o o r e , 2nd Ass’t Cash The American Exchange Bank O F D U L U T H , M IN N . (Established December, 1879) Capital, - $500,000.00 Surplus, - $225,113.00 D IR E C T O R S ; T. F. COLE G. A TOMLINSON W. C. AGNEW JAMES DAVIDSON S. G. KNOX A. GOWAN KENNETH CLARK H. M. PEYTON C. A. CONGDON J. D. ENSIGN JAMES C. HUNTER THE MERCHANTS’ LOAN & TRUST COMPANY, T he PLYMOUTH CLOTHING HOUSE A D A M S A N D C LA R K S T R E E T , C H IC A G O . E S T A B L IS H E D 1857. C a p i t a l and S u r p l u s , $ 6 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 : O L D E S T B A N K IN C H IC A G O , D ep osits, $ 3 6 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 . H IG H G RADE B O N D S . TRUSTS. Established 1882. H. J. B u r t o n , Pres. H. L. T u c k e r , V-Pres. FO R E IG N E X C H A N G E . S A V IN G S . WHOLESALE MANUFACTURERS OF FURS AND CLOTHING, SAFE D E P O S IT VAULTS. O F F IC E R S . D IR E C T O R S . H a b s h a l l F ie l d , Al b ib t K eep, A. H . B u b l e y , E l ia s T. W a t k in s E nos M. B a e t o n , E. D, H d lbeet C yeu s H. M c Co r m ic k , L am bert T re e, E r s k in e M. P h e l p s , M oses J. W e n t w o r t h , E. H. G a r y , O rson S m it h . D IREC TO RS: A. C. A n d e r s o n . C h a s. W . A m es. E . H. B a il e y , President. C. H. B ig e l o w . K en neth Cl a r k . H a y d n S. C o l e , V .-P. & Counsel W . B. D e a n . R o b e r t R. D u n n , V.-Pres. F r e d e r ic A. F o g g . Capital, $300,000. E. A. D r e w , Treas. W. C. B u r t o n , Sec’y* O e s ON S m it h , P resid ent. E. D. H u l b e r t , Vice-President. J. G. O r c h a r d Cashier. F. N. W i l d e r , Assistant Cashier. F. G. N e l s o n , Assistant Cashier. P. C. P e t e r s o n , Assistant Cashier. L eon L. L o e h r , Sec’y Trust Dept. John E. B l u n t , J r ,, Manager BondDept, JOBBERS AND RETAILERS OF Men’s Clothing’, Furs, Boys’ Clothing, Shoes, Hats and Caps, Trunks and Bags, Shirts, Cloaks and Wraps, Furnishings, Millinery. “ Plymouth Corner,” Sixth and Nicollet, Minneapolis. Northwestern Trust Company ST. P A U L , M IN N . 1 C apital, $ 3 0 0 ,0 0 0 Surp lus, $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 Guaranty Fund Invested in First Mortgage Railway Bonds, $ 1 0 1 ,8 5 3 .7 5 * ------------------------------------ ACTS AS------------------------------------- Trustee, Registrar, Transfer Agent. Fiscal Agent, Executor, Administrator, Receiver, Assignee, Guardian, Etc. Assumes General Charge and Management of Real and Personal Estates. CO R R E SP O N D E N C E IN V IT E D . DIRECTORS: T h o s. I r v i n e . F ran k B. K ello gg. J a m e s W. L u s k . A. E . M a c a r t n e y . A l b e r t L . Or d e a n . G e o . C. P o w e r . E d w a rd N. S a u n d e r s . R. E .S h eph erd. J . H. S k i n n e r . T h e o . L . S c h u r m e ie r N E W B A N K S AND C H A N G ES. Dividends. The First State bank of Drake, N. D., has opened. The State bank of Comfrey, Minn., is in its new build ing. The Security bank of Amherst Jc., Wis., has incor porated with capital of $8,500. The Bank of Cumberland, Wis., has incorporated as a state bank, with capital of $10,000. The bank at N ew Y o rk Mills, Minn., will become a state bank with a capital of $10,000. A. J. Campbell, of Litchfield, is the new cashier of the First National bank at Parkers Prairie. B. B. Sheffield, of Faribault, and J. M. Thompson of Owatonna, will establish a bank at Ellendale, Minn. Boston.—The State Street Trust Co. has declared a div idend of 3 per cent, payable Oct. 1 to stockholders of rec ord Sept. 25. N ew Y ork.—The New Y o rk A ir Bftake Co. has declared a quarterly dividend of 2 per cent, payable Oct. 15. Books close Oct. 1 and reopen Oct. 16. N ew Y ork.—-The Union F e rry Co. has declared the usual quarterly dividend of Rj of 1 per cent, payable Oct. 1. Books close Sept. 19 and reopen Oct. 7. New Y ork.— The Corn Products Co. has declared the regular quarterly dividend on its preferred stock of per cent, payable Oct. 10. Books close Sept. 25 and re open Oct. 12. Boston.— The directors of the American Telephone & Telegraph Co. have declared a regular quarterly dividend of 1J/2 per cent, payable Oct. 15 to stock of record Oct. 1. Books close Oct. 1 and reopen Oct. 15. New Y ork.— The Union Typewriter Co. has declared the usual semi-annual dividend of 3J2 per cent on its first preferred stock and 3 per cent on its common stock, all payable Oct. 1. Books close Sept. 18 and reopen Oct. 1. N ew Y ork.— Th e American Locomotive Co. has de clared a quarterly dividend of per cent on its preferred stock, payable Oct. 21. Fo r the purpose of this dividend and of the annual election to be held on Oct. 13 the trans fer books of the preferred and common stock will close Sept. 21 and reopen Oct. 21. The Citizens’ bank of Thief River Falls, Minn., will change to a state bank and increase capital from $10,000 to $20,000. Chas. F. Sawyer, cashier of the Citizens’ bank of Can non Falls, Minn., will take cashiership of the First N a tional bank of Fosston, Minn. The State bank of Pisek, of which D. H. Beecher, of Grand Forks, is president, will soon move into its new building. It will cost about $4,000. The Citizens’ State bank will open at Ainsworth, Neb., with the following officers: E. C. Million, president; Frank Jourinat, vice president; R. M. Eldur, cashier. The Bank of Harris, of Harris, la., will become the First National bank with capital of $25,000. The officers will be F. Y . Locke, president; G. W. Burnside, vice pres ident; C. H. Royce, cashier. The Manufacturers’ National bank of Rockford, 111., re ports deposits on Sept. 9. of $935,650. This is a gain of thirty per cent over September, 1902, and of more than 100 per cent over September, 1900. The capital is $125,000 and officers as follows: W. F. Barnes, president; N. F. Thompson, vice president; Aug. P. Floberg, cashier. The Bank of Doran, located at Doran, Minn., has opened. Capital, $10,000. John Grove, of St. Paul, presi dent; Edward Webber, cashier. This is the fourth bank Mr. Grove has organized inside of a year, the others being Morris National at Mdrris; State bank of Donnely, at Donnely. and Breckenridge National, at Breckenridge. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis The First National Bank of Milwaukee makes an ex cellent showing in its statement of condition on Sept. 9. The deposits are $16,236,444; loans and discounts, $12,629,829; cash and due from banks, $4,813,725, and resources, $19,056,851. The First National is capitalized at $1,500,000, and has surplus and net profits of $970,407. B A N K B U R G L A R Y IN S U R A N C E . HOOD 4 PENNEY, PhoM tL “ e’ General Agents for the Northwest of THE OCEAN ACCIDENT AND GUARANTEE CORPORATION. All^losses settled by us. We have never contested a bank burglary lossw T H E C O M M E R C IA L W E ST . Saturday, September 26, 1903. The Ham ilton National Bank The National Bank of North America 80 and 82 La Salle Street o m Bet. Washington and Randolph Sts. O p e n e d A p r i l B E SO U K C E S. Loans and discounts ...............................................$ 1,083,083.79 U. S. bonds to sec. cir............................................ 100,000.00 Premium on U. S. bonds ...................................... 6,855.20 143,042.50 Other bonds ............................................................. Due from U. S. T r e a s u r e r .................................... 5,000.00 Cash and due from banks .................................... 720,039.18 R E SO U R C E S. Loans and discounts ............................................ $ 7,974,160.99 U. S. bonds to secure c ir c u la t io n ..................... 500,000.00 Premiums on bonds .............................................. 31,500.00 Due from banks and U. S. treasurer .................................. $4,013,411.07 Cash on hand .............................. 2,416,730.16 6,430,141.23 $14,935,802.22 ........................................................................ $2,058,020.67 L IA B IL IT Y . o A o o Statement of condition at close of business September 1903. ~ 1s t , 1 0 0 3 Second Report of Condition at close of business Sep tember 9, 1903: Total 21 L IA B IL IT IE S . Capital stock . . . 500.000. 00 Surplus fund . . . 125.000. 00 Undivided profits 661.69 Circulation ......... 100.000. 00 Deposits ............. $ 2,000,000.00 500.000. 00 151,277.66 500.000. 00 11,784,524.56 Capital stock .......................................................... $ Surplus ........................................................................ Undivided profits .................................................... • Circulation ................................................................. Deposits ...................................................................... 1 ,33 2,358.98 Total $ T4,935,8o2.22 ........................................................................$2,058,020.67 O F F IC E R S . O F F IC E R S . C H A R L E S B. P I K E , President. D. W. B U C H A N A N , Vice-President. H E N R Y M E Y E R , Cashier. ' G E O R G E H. W I L S O N , A s s ’t Cashier. D I HEC TOR S. F. A. Delano, T. A. Shaw, Jr., Granger Farwell, A. A. Sprague, 2nd, Charles B. Pike, Charles L. Bartlett, Louis E. Laflin, D. W. Buchanan, AA/ q 11 o r»p* TTPpktTI 9 11 “T H E O N L Y N A T IO N A L B A N K N O RTH O F M A D I SON S T R E E T .” Merchants Safe Deposit Vaults Connected. I S A A C N. P E R R Y , President. B E R N A R D A. E C K H A R T , Vice-President. C H A R L E S O. A U S T I N , Vice-President. J U L I U S S. P O M E R O Y , Cashier. F R A N C I S V. P U T N A M , A s s ’t Cashier. D IR E C T O R S . Bernard A. Eckhart, Calvin Durand, Albert W. Harris, Edward Hines. L a Verne W. Noyes, Isaac N. Perry, STATEMENT OF THE CONDITION OF Benjamin J. Rosenthal, Jam es T. Harahan, Josiah Little, Ward W. Willits, Aylmer K. Perry, Charles O. Austin. R eport of the Condition o f the D rovers Deposit National National Live Stock Bank Bank, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS. THE A t C lose o f B u sin ess, Sept. 9 th , 1 9 0 3 . ASSETS. Loans and d is c o u n t s .............................................. $ 6,321,373.29 Overdrafts .................................................................. 702.06 United States bonds ............................................. 50,000.00 Stocks; bonds, securities, etc............................... 121,570.16 Cash Resources— Due from b a n k s ......................... $2,651,381.82 Cash on hand .............................. 986,683.80 Exchanges for clearing house. 1,138,982.31 Due from U. S. t r e a s u r e r . . . . 2,500.00 4,779>547-93 $11,273,193.44 L IA B IL IT IE S. Capital stock ...........................................................$ 1,000,000.00 Surplus ........................................................................ 750,000.00 Undivided profits .................................................. 540,914.49 Circulation .................................................................. 49,100.00 Dividends u n p a i d ..................................................... 285.00 Deposits ...................................................................... 8,932,893.95 $11,273,193.44 O FFIC ER S. S. R. F L Y N N , President. G. A. R Y T H E R , Cashier. G. F. E M E R Y , Assistant Cashier. W. F. D O G G E T T , Assistant Cashier. John A. Spoor, Arthur G. Leonard, Nelson Morris. Samuel Cozzens, D IR EC T O R S. Levi P. Doud, Jam es H. Ashby, Boswell Z. Herrick, S. R. Flynn. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Union Stock Yards CHICAGO In the State of Illinois, at the close of business Sept. 9, 1903. R E SO U R C E S. Loans and d is c o u n t s ............................................. $ 3,070,481.57 Overdrafts, secured and u n s e c u r e d ................. 255.62 U. S. bonds to secure circulation, par value. . 50,000.00 Cash Assets: Cash ................................................ $ 912,508.70 Exchanges for clearing house ........................................ 601,732.22 Due from banks and bankers. 1,252,008.27 2,766,249.19 Total .........................................................................$5,886,986.38 L IA B IL IT IE S Capital stock paid i n ..............................................$ Surplus fund ............................................................. Undivided profits ................................................... National bank notes outstanding ................... Reserve for taxes ..................................... Deposits ...................................................................... Total 600,000.00 150,000.00 68,866.06 50,000.00 4,000.00 5,014,120.32 .........................................................................$5,886,986.38 O F E IC E R S . W M . H. B R I N T N A L L , President. W M . A. T I L D E N , Cashier. J O H N B R O W N , Vice-President. G E O R G E M. B E N E D I C T , A s s ’t Cashier. D IREC TO RS. Edward Tilden, M. F. Rittenhouse, John Brown, Wm. A. Tilden, Wm. H. Brintnall. T H E C O M M E R C IA L W EST . 22 Saturday, September 26, 1903. The First National Bank The Continental National of Chicago Bank of Chicago. Statement of condition close of business Sept. 9, 1903: Assets. Loans and discounts .............................. ..................... . ..$ 57,682,310.52 United States bonds (par value).................................... 2,100,680.00 Bonds to secure U. S. deposits, other than U. S. bonds ................................................. *:.............................. 666,000.00 Other bonds and stocks (market value)..................... 5,865,814.08 National Safe Deposit Co. stock (bank building).. 1,062,575.00 Cash Resources— Due from banks (eastern exchange).. $20,669,364.95 Checks for clearing house....................... 2,718,859.46 Cash on hand .............................................. 14,608,181.78 Due from United States T re a su re r.... 158,650.00 ----------------------- 38,155,056.19 $105,532,435.79 Report of condition at close of business Wednesday, Sept. 9, 1903. R E SO U R C E S. Loans and discounts ............$23,387,622.52 Stocks and bond s..................... 1,378,410.98 $24,766,033.50 U. S. bonds to secure circu-. . 50,000.00 lation ........................................ 3,298.09 Overdrafts .................................... 12,942.69 Real estate .................................... Due from banks and U. S. treasurer ............................ 6,194,712.64 Cash ................................................ 7,700,138.39 13,894,851.03 L i a b il i t ie s . Capital stock paid in .......................................................... $ 8 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 . 0 0 $38,727,125.31 Surplus fund .......................................................................... 5.000. 000.00 L IA B IL IT IE S . Other undivided profits .................................................... 2,070,272.38 Discount collected but not earned.................................. 364,329.53 Capital stock paid in .............................................. $ 3,000,000.00 Interest accrued on interest bearing certificates.. 11,377.19 Surplus fund ............................................................. 1,000,000.00 Special deposits U. S. and other bonds...................... 1.184.000. 00 Undivided profits ..................................................... 256,597.66 Circulation notes received from comptroller.......... 1.573.000. 00 Dividends unpaid ................ ................................................. 2,669.00 Circulation ................................................................. 50,000.00 Deposits .................................................................................. 87,326,787.69 Deposits ...................................................................... 34,420,527.65 O F F IC E R S . $105,532,435.79 JAMES B. FORGAN, President. DAVID R. FORGAN, Vice-President. GEO. D. BOULTON. Vice-President. H O W A R D H. HITCHCOCK, Vice-President. RICHARD J. STREET, Cashier. HOLM ES HOGE, Assistant Cashier. AUGUST BLUM, Assistant Cashier. E D W . DICKINSON, Assistant Cashier. F R A N K E, BR OW N, Assistant Cashier. CHAS. N. GILLETT. Assistant Cashier. F R A N K O. W ETM O R E, Auditor. EM ILE K. BOISOT, Manager Bond Department. JOHN E. GARDIN, Manager Foreign Exchange Department. M A X M AY, Assistant Manager Foreign Exchange Dept. Samuel W . Allerton. Norman B. Ream. D. Mark Cummings. James B. Forgan. Samuel M. Nickerson. William L. Brown. Geo. D. Boulton. Eugene S. Pike. Henry H. Porter, Jr. Charles Deering. D ir ec t o r s . A. C. Bartlett. John H. Barker. William J. Watson. David R. Forgan. Nelson Morris. George T. Smith. Eibridge G. Keith. John A. Spoor. James H. Hyde. George F. Baker. Otto Young. $38,727,125.31 O F F IC E R S . J O H N C. B L A C K , President. G E O R G E M. R E Y N O L D S , Vice-President. N. E. B A R K E R , Vice-President. I R A P. B O W E N , A s s ’t Cashier. B E N J A M I N S. M A Y E R , A s s ’t Cashier. W. G. S C H R O E D E R , A s s ’t Cashier. H. W A L D E C K , A s s ’t Cashier. J. M ’ C A R T H Y , A s s ’t Cashier. D IR ¡CTO RS. John C. Black, W. C. Seipp, A. J. Earling, William G. Hibbard, Berthold Loewenthal, P. A. Valentine. J. Ogden Armour, George M. Reynolds, Frederick Weyerhaeuser, N. E. Barker. A. W.-Thompson, H enry Botsford, A General Foreign I xchange Business transacted, T ravelers’ Circular Letters of Credit available in all parts of the world. STATEMENT OF THE CONDITION REPORT OF THE CONDITION OF of the Tl IK Bankers National Bank Commercial National Bank OB' CHICAGO. of Chicago A t Close o f B u siness, S cp tem b er 9tli, 3 9 0 3 . at the close of business, September 9, 1903. RESOURCES. RESOURCES. Loans and discounts .............................................. $ 9,093,568.95 U. S. bonds ............................................................... 50,000.00 Other bonds and securities ................................ 664,637.42 14,783.31 Real estate ................................................................. Furniture and fixtures .......................................... 100.00 Cash and sight exchange .................................... 6,503,341.83 Loans and Discounts ......................................... $ I 7>795>546-39 Overdrafts .................................................................. 838.70 Real Estate ............................................................... 95,775-23 U. S. Bonds at p a r ................................................... 500,000.00 Other Bonds and Stocks .................................... 1,202,873.53 Due from U. S. Treasurer .................................. 37,500.00 Cash and due from other banks ....................... 13,123,568.46 Total ......................................................................$32,756,102.31 $16 ,32 6 4 31.5 1 L IA B IL IT IE S Capital stock paid i n .............................................. $ 2,000,000.00 Surplus and profits (net) .................................... 996,457.24 Circulating notes ..................................................... 50,000.00 Deposits ...................................................................... 13,279,870.27 Dividends unpaid ..................................................... 104.00 L IA B IL IT IE S . Capital Stock paid in ........................................ $ 2,000,000.00 Surplus Fund ...................................................... 1,000,000.00 Undivided profits ................................................... 635,382.76 National Bank notes outstanding ..................... 500,000.00 Deposits ...................................................................... 28,620,719.55 Total ......................................................................$32,756,102.31 $16,326,431.51 O F F IC E R S . O F F IC E R S . E D W A R D S. L A C E Y , President. J O H N C. C R A F T , Vice-President. F R A N K P. JU D S O N , Cashier. C H A R L E S C. W I L L S O N , A s s ’t Cashier. C H A R L E S E W I N G , A s s ’t Cashier. D IR E C T O R S . Richard C. Lake, Robert M. Wells, Edward S. Lacey, David Studabaker, D. H. Burnham, Frank Gould, Michael Cudahy, M. LI. Wilson, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Daniel G. Reid, C. H. Weaver, C. T. Boynton, John C. Craft. JAMES H. ECKELS, President. N. R. LOSCH, Assistant Cashier. JOHN C. McKEON, Vice-Prest. H. C. VERNON, Assistant Cashier. D. VERNON, 2nd Vice-Prest. G. B. SMITH, Assistant Cashier. JOSEPH T. TALBERT, Cashier. H. E. SMITH, Auditor. M. KRELL, Manager Foreign Banking Department. D IR E C T O R S . Jessie Spalding. Franklin MacVeagh. Wm. J. Chalmers. Robert T. Lincoln: K. H Gary. Paul Morton. Darius Miller. John C. McKeon. James H. Eckels. Letters of Credit Issued. Foreign Drafts and Specie Bought and Sold. Posted Remittances and Cable T ra n s fers Made to all Parts of the World. Saturday, September 26, 1903. T H E C O M M E R C IA L W E S T . F a rm M ortgages—S ix Per Cent A Resident of 22 years, 18 years Banking and Real Estate. Personal knowledge and approval of every loan offered. Not a foreclosure of my mort gages and not a dollar of delinquent interest. The closest investigation courted. Write for references. W • Iv WrIIvlvIAM 8 Oj V, B u sin e s s E s ta b lis h e d lyisbon, No. Dak. 1873. Western Trust $c Savings Bank, Chicago. Capi tal TRANSACTS A GENERAL . . D O M E S T IC . AND $1,000,000 F O R E IG N B A N K IN G AND BOND B U S IN E S S . O F F IC E R S : OSEPH E. OTIS, President. WILLIAM C. COOK, Cashier. WALTER H. WILSON. Vice-President. H. WOLLENBERGER, Asst, to the President. Wisconsin Banker Delegates. President John M. Holley, of the Wisconsin Bankers’ association, has appointed the following delegates to rep resent Wisconsin at the convention of the National Bank ers’ association, at.San Francisco, in October: William B. Banks, Superior; Frederick Kasten, Milwaukee; E. H. Canfield, Sparta; J. M. Holley, L a Crosse. M i n n e a p o li s S e c ur iti e s . Quotations furnished by Eugene M. Stevens, Commercial Paper and Investment Securities, 123 South Third Street, Guaranty Building, Minneapolis. Minneapolis, Sept. 23. Last Bid. Asked. Sale. German-American B a n k .............................. 130 110 First National Bank........................................ 175 180 175 Germania Bank ............................................... 100 105 105 Hennepin County Savings Bank............... 150 150 Minneapolis Trust Company....................... 120 125 140 Minnesota Title Ins. & Trust Co., p f d . . . 1 1 2 115 no Minnesota Loan & Trust Company......... 120 123 127 National Bank of Commerce...................... 128 131 130 Northwestern National Bank...................... 190 193 195 St. Anthony Falls Bank................................ 127 130 127 South Side State Bank.................................. 135 130 Security Bank of Minnesota........................ 157 160 157 Swedish-American National B ank............ 130 130 Minn. Gas Light Co., con. 6’s, 1910-30... 108 iii 111 Minn. General Electric Co., con. 5’s, 1929 103% 104 Minneapolis Brewing Co., common.......... 1 0 1 103 106 Minneapolis Brewing Co., preferred........ 106 Minneapolis Brewing Co., bonds.............. 1 1 0 1.32 no Minneapolis Syndicate .................................. 102 105 102 Minneapolis Threshing Machine C o........ 175 200 North American Telegraph C o.................... 70 73 72 Twin City Telephone Co., first mortgage 5’s, 1913-16 .................................................. 95 100 Twin City Telephone Co., common.......... 100 Twin City Telephone Co., preferred........ 107 iió no S t . P a u l S e c ur iti e s . The following quotations on St. Paul securities are furnished by Peabody & Co., brokers, 27 Merchants’ National bank building, St. Paul: St. Paul, Sept. 23. Last Bid. Asked. Sale. American National B ank............................. 100 Capital Bank ................................................... ... ... 125 First National B ank........................................ 250 270 280 Merchants’ National B ank.................................... 147% 145 National German-American Bank.......... 130 135 • 135 St. Paul National Bank............................................ 110 108 Scandinavian-American Bank ..................... 130 135 130 Second National B ank.............................................. ... 220 State Bank .......................................... ....................... 100 Northwestern Trust Co.................................. 105 Minn. Transfer Ry. 1st 5s, 1916............................ 105 Minnesota Transfer Ry. Co., first 4s, 1916 .................................................................... *90 95 Security Trust Company.......... .............................. ... 100 St. Paul Union Depot Co. first 6s, 1930.. *125 130 Union Depot Co. consol. 5s, 1944................ *110 115 ... Union Depot Co. consol. 4s, 1944.............. *100 106 Interstate Investment Trust Co........................... 135 American Light & Traction Co. com____ 57 63 58% American Light & Traction Co. pref. . . . 88 93 95 St. Paul Gas Light Co., 1st 6s, 1916.......... *110 112 St. Paul Gas Light Co. Cons. 6s, 1918___ *110 111 n0% St. Paul Gas Light Co. gen’l 5s, 1944. . . . 85 90 89 110 108 St. Paul City Ry. Co., cable 5s, 1937........ *105 W est Publishing Company, common___ 250 300 250 "West Publishing Company,preferred.................. 105 105 St. Paul Fire & Marine Ins. C om pan y... 171 175 171 St. Paul Trustee Company............................ 96 100 Superior W ater, Light & Power Co. first 4s, 1931 .................................................................... *67% South St. Paul Union Stock Yards Co. first 5s, 1916.................................................. 78% 82 77 *And interest. Ch ic a go B a n k St ock s. A . J. W h i p p l e & Co. Book V. American Trust . . . . . . 159 Bankers’ National . . . . 148 Central Trust .......... . . . 130 Chicago C i t y ............ . . . 147 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Div. R. 6 6 8 ..Chicago, Sept. 23, 1903. L. Sale. Bid. Asked. 173 173 ISO 187 186 190 114 113 115 170 165 175 LAWRENCE NELSON. Vice-President H. L. CHAPMAN, Bond Officer. Chicago National ........ 236 Chicago Savings .......... 1 0 1 Commercial National.. 180 Colonial Trust .............. 130 Continental National.. 141 Corn Exchange ............ 196 Drexel State ........ ................... Drovers’ Deposit ........ 135 Federal Trust .............. 132 First National .............. 184 First National Bank of Englewood ................ 175 Fort Dearborn .............. 128 Hamilton N a tio n a l................ Illinois Trust ................ 253 Jackson Trust & S . . . . 125 Metropolitan T. & S .. . 124 Merchants’ L. & T ___ 210 Milwaukee Ave. State. 170 National Bank No. Am. 136 N at’l Bank Republic... 142 National Live S tock ... 232 Northern Trust .......... 252 Oakland National . . . . 187 Prairie State ................ 149 Royal Trust .................. 175 State Bank Chicago... 137 Western Trust & S . . . 112 So. Chicago S av in gs... 105 *12 Ì2 8 12 6 8 Ì2 6 6 i2 ’è 12 6 ’è 12 8 6 8 6 6 6 395 150 350 180 285 420 109 180 141 365 375 145 300 175 260 415 108 180 140 362 Í55 125 680 165 150 125 625 ÌÒ8 325 117 134 165 300 150 142 255 123 . ÌÒ8 315 115 132 165 300 475 150 175 140 250 123 no 390 150 352 270 430 112 200 142 370 Ì6Ò 128 650 126 112 330 125 135 170 310 500 165 200 145 260 126 112 S P E C IA L A D V E R T IS E M E N T S . The Commercial W est will publish want advertisements un der this general heading for one cent a word, no advertisement to be inserted for less than 20 cents. Address is to be counted, but classification side head will be inserted free. Price the same whether one or more insertions are taken. Cash or two-cent stamps must accompany the order. Copy must be received Wednesday of each week to insure publication in the current number. Financial. For Sale— 5% and 6% per cent mortgages on improved Minne apolis real estate. Care of property solicited. Alexander Camp bell & Co, New York Life building, Minneapolis, Minn. EXPE R IE N C ED BA N K E R , desires to purchase an interest in a good Minnesota bank, carrying with it managing official po sition, or will join right parties in purchasing or establishing a bank. “Business,” care of Commercial West.' Ban k In vestm en t W a n te d . W A N T E D — Banker with ten years experience, and at pres ent cashier of a national hank, must change location on ac count of wife’s health. W ants position as cashier or manager of western or northwestern bank (or will co-operate and or ganize new bank). Can handle $5,000.00 to $10,000.00 in stock. (A1 references.) W rite “ W estern,” care Commercial W est. If You W ant D epositors FOR THE POCKET (GOOD ONES) Communicate with us. W ewillsupply them for you in a clean and conserv ative manner with out the objectiona ble feature of un reliable canvassers. Or sell you our little savers with our improved sys tem of obtaining depositors. BANKERS’ CONSOLIDATED HOME SAFE CO. 8 2 8 =8 3 0 O p e r a H o u s e B l d g . , C H I C A G O T H E C O M M E R C IA L W E ST . 24 6% Saturday, September 26, 1903. First M ortgage Loans 6% On improved farms in the Red River Valley, North Dakota and Minnesota. W e furnish complete evidence of perfect title—make careful and prompt collection of interest and principal. ALL SECURITY CAREFULLY INVESTIGATED. R eferen ces : J . B . Colgate & Co., 3 6 Wall Street, N ew Y o rk C ity ; F irst or F argo N ation a l B a n k s, F arg o, N . I >. MORTON ifc CO., E ST A B U SH Ë D Fargo, No. Dale. FARM MORTGAGES IN FAVOR IN KANSAS. (Special Correspondence to The Commercial W est.) Topeka, Kan., Sept. 23.—The evident land movement that is in progress in the middle west has Drought into favor again the mortgage company that was so signally forced out of business in the days following the boom of the middle ’80s. It was impossible to sell a mortgage negotiated by such companies at that time, but the field was taken by the local agents and the representatives of the insurance companies which had found that western lands made good loans. Several of the large companies have the state so parceled up that it is impossible for another agent of the same company to do business. Recently the Kansas state agent of the life department of a company of this kind became dissatisfied with his business and asked for territory in the loan field. He was told that it must depend on the other agents at that time working in the state. None would give up a territory and he was forced to make a change. Local investors are seeing the advantage of this field and are taking much interest in realty loans. There is in every county in the eastern two-thirds of the state abundant capital to organize and float the stock of such a company. At present most of the agents are getting their loan funds from the eastern investors—banks and capitalists— some through personal acquaintance. The time that it takes to send the application blanks back to the east and obtain the money takes out of the business its best profit. The banks of the state are paying only three per cent on deposits, with rare exceptions. Farm loans are steady at 6 per cent, and under the present pros perous conditions and good crop returns are as safe as any investments possible to secure in the west. One in surance company has loaned more than $600,000 and never lost a dollar in Kansas. The local investment fund is tak ing this course, and there is a steady demand for the capital as new farms are opened and new homes built. One of the methods of disposing of farm mortgages during the last few years has been to use them as col lateral for call loans in the western banks. With the value of land increasing, loans were safe up to one-half the face of the mortgages, and the banks could, if necessary, realize on them without difficulty. It was in this way that J. 1^. CALHOUN 500 Oneida Building, MINNEAPOLIS fo r th e D re x e l E Jsta te Real Estate and Loans, Bonds, Lands and Mortgages. References: Drexel Estate, Philadelphia, or any Bank in Minneapolis many banks have been making their surplus earn 6 per cent, and yet have the money at hand when the time of need came. The mortgage company with local capital invested and operating in a limited territory has the elements of strength and combines the element of safety with that of good investment for the local surplus funds as well as that of eastern investors. The eastern banks have grown more liberal with western farm mortgages since the com ing of better times, and they will give more general ac ceptance to investments of this nature, particularly if the percentage of loans to the real value be kept low, not above 40 per cent. I t Is D i f f e r e n t W i t h Bonds. While eastern investors are liberal with farm loans be cause they recognize such loans as good things, they are looking askance at Kansas bonds. A case in point is that of Topeka. This city some time ago issued a large quan tity of bonds for paving purposes and after many inef fectual attempts to sell them in the east, finally managed to sell a small amount to a Topeka banking institution. Dozens of blocks of paving were contracted for and the work on them commenced. The small amount of money derived from the sale of the bonds to the Topeka bank soon melted away, and the city was confronted with a perplexing problem in the effort to get money to pay the contractors. The only way out of the dilemma has been to force the contractors to take the paving bonds in pay ment for their work. Such an order was made this week. It will cost the contractors most of the profits they would have made on the work, as they will need funds to pay their workmen and will consequently have to dispose of the bonds to local banks at a discount. The trouble of disposing of the bonds will also be something the con tractors will have to contend with. There is no question about the worth of the bonds, but eastern investors do not want them. The same trouble will likely be met with in the matter of the $400,000 of water works bonds recently issued, un less the water company will take them in payment for the plant in place of cash. $ 25.00 A g e n t L e s t e r B E l w o o d , Vice-Pres. E d w a r d B. N ic h o l s , Secy. E i w o o d S. C o r s e r . Pres. W il l ia m B. T u t t l e , Treas. Corser Investment Co. Established 1870 Manager New York Life Building M O R T G A G E L O A N S , R E A L E S T A T E and I N S U R A N C E Special attention given to Management of Estates for Non-Residents New York Life Building, MINNEAPOLIS D. P. Jones. Pres DAVID W. H. Davis. V-Pres. W. C. McWhinny, Sec. & Treas. P. J O N E S & CO. (Established 1868. Incorporated 1900.) Mortgage Loans, Real Estate and Rentals Special attention given to management of estates of non-residents. Satisfactory reference to local and eastern parties. Main Floor Bank of Commerce Building, M IN N E A P O L IS Buys A ty p e w rite r e q u a l to the b e s t on the m a r k e t at a n y p rice . It h a s the U N IV E R S A L K E Y B O A R D o f 8 4 c h a r a c t e r s a nd p o s e s s e s m a n y d i s ti n c t ad= v a n t a g e s o ver o t h e r m a c h i n e s . W e i g h s but 2 0 lb s . YOU RUN NO RISK in ordering a postal sent to your office or home today as it is GUARANTEED ABSOLUTELY to be satisfactory In every part cular. THE REALTY CO. 3 0 1 Central Ave., M inneapolis. Manufacturing sites and trackage, business and residence property in Minneapolis and St. Paul for sale or rent. Five story manufacturing plant with machinery, elevator, etc., centrally located. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis COMPANY GENERAL SELLING AGENTS NEW Y O R K , N. Y . Dept. J. Hudson Building On receipt of $2. to cover express the postal will be sent for inspection. T A B O U R R E A L T Y C O MP ANY Solicits the placing of your money and the care and sale of your property Twenty years’ experience. References. 4 1 0 CHUTE HUDSON M 1 st l N X l l A I '0 I v IS W h e n in n e e d o f BOOKKEEPERS OR STENOGRAPHERS T e l e p h o n e or W r i t e th e C O M M E R C IA L BUREAU 5 4o A n d r u s Building, « M I N N E A P O L I S , M IN N. W e have a large list of E XPE R IE N C ED PEO PLE registered T H E C O M M E R C IA L W E ST . Saturday, September 26, 1903. WILL EXPLOIT NORTHERN MINNESOTA. The Great Northern road has this year put 40,000 set tlers in the state of Washington. In the past few years the Great Northern has put a large population in W a sh ington, and has devoted a good deal of time and money to population increase in North Dakota and Montana by means of immigration. The road is now about to turn its attention to the ex ploitation of northern Minnesota lands. B y November the company will send a force into northern Minnesota for the purpose of obtaining data on which to base immigra tion advertising matter. It is the policy of the Great Northern railroad to base its immigration literature on facts so that the immigrant in settling will be disappointed in finding conditions better than they were represented. While the company has not made final decision, it is now the impression that northern Minnesota is in the main better adapted to dairying than to general grain farm ing, and if this impression is not changed they will rec ommend northern Minnesota as a country of great promise for dairying. This movement will bring into the state several thousand settlers next spring and the influx will be of great value to the jobbing and manufacturing interests of the Minnesota cities. NORTH DAKOTA AND IRRIGATION. 1 he state of North Dakota is likely to act at once in the interest of irrigation work. The delegation from that state in attendance on the recent Irrigation Congress at Ogden, Utah, was made an enthusiastic convert to the cause of irrigation. The delegates found'on looking at the record that at the close of the present year they would have $3,000,000 available in North Dakota for irrigation work. I he delegation returned home on Monday with the resolve that an early meeting would be called at B is marck to which delegates would be invited from all parts of the state for the purpose of putting in motion the proper forces to secure the expenditure of $3,000,000 for irrigation work in western North Dakota. The idea is to co-operate with the government and help bring about such changes as will give the state early benefit of this large fund. It was also of interest to ascertain that in the sale of lands the past year North Dakota stood second among those having arid areas to deal with. Col. W. H. Robin son and Hon. N. G. Larimore are taking an active interest in bringing the irrigation subject before the people, of North Dakota and they with other prominent residents and officials are behind the movement that is about to be made. E L E C T R IC R A IL W A Y S . T E L E P H O N E C O N ST R U C TIO N . Eau Claire, Wis.— A. A. Appleyard & Co. will construct an electric line from here to Menomonie. Minneapolis, Minn.— The survey for the Osseo electric railroad, for which a franchise was granted, has begun. Council Bluffs, la.— Dobbs & West propose to con struct a line from here to Rockport, Mo., passing through Glenwood. St. Paul, Minn.— The First W ard Improvement A s s o ciation are trying to have the street car line extended to Phalen Park. St. Paul, Minn.— Fifth ward residents are preparing to renew the agitation for the rebuilding of the Randolph street car line. Des Moines, la.— From Des Moines to Ames will be the next extension of the Des Moines interurban railway. It is proposed to build the line along Fourteenth street, and then through Saylorville, Orolabar, Ankeny, Crocker, Polk City, Sheldahl, Slater and K e lly to Ames. Io wa City, la.—The Io wa City, Kalona and W ashing ton Railw ay Co. filed articles of incorporation today at the Washington county court house. The new corpora tion will build an interurban line between Iowa City and Washington, with Kalona as an intermediate point. This company incorporates for $50,000. The state of North Dakota has been granted a franchise by the municipality of Bismarck to cover the construction and operation of a trolley line between the city and the capitol building. Bismarck built the capitol far out on the prairie under the expectation that the city would grow to it and communication between the two is inconvenient during blizzard periods. Canby, Minn.— A telephone line is to be constructed between here and Providence. LaMoure, N. D.—The Northwestern Telephone E x change will put in a line from LaM oure to Jamestown. Stewart, Minn.—The Stewart Telephone Co. will ex tend their line to Lakeside to connect with the line from Buffalo Lake. Cokato, Minn.—The Cokato Telephone Co. has incor porated with $10,000 capital. A. P. Peterson is president and C. R. Peterson secretary. Missoula, Mont.—The Rocky Mountain Bell Telephone Co. will build a line from here to Sand Point, extending to Kalispel, and thence to Spokane, Wash. Livingston, Mont.—The Yellowstone Park Telephone & Telegraph Co. with a capital of $10,000 has been incor porated by Frank A. Hall, Geo. W. Boyce and George Cox. Hunter, N. D.—The Hunter Telephone Co. is organized with a capital stock of $5,000. It is the intention of the promoters to extend the line into the country in different directions. Franklin, Minn.—W ork on the local and rural telephone system is progressing nicely. The line running north to the Eddesville creamery has been completed and the poles have been put up for the Camp line. Freeman, S. D.—The F a rm ers’ Telephone line is to be extended from here to Molan. Sheridan, Mont.—A telephone exchange is being in stalled here. Low One W ay Rates to the Coast. The Minneapolis & St. Louis railroad has placed on sale daily special one w ay colonists excursion tickets to California, Oregon, Washington, Idaho and Montana at very reduced rates. Tourist cars through without change every Wednesday and Thursday via the popular Santa Fe System and “ Scenic Route” through Colorado. Call on agents for particulars or address A. B. Cutts, G. P. & T. A., Minneapolis, Minn. C H A R L E S A. C H A P M A N C O N S U L T IN G E N G IN E E R 1040=42 Marquette Building, FA R M MORTGAGES! = - CHICAGO H E R E IS A S A M P L E O F OUR LOANS £ £ £ £ ■ £ E 5,?8 : 6 Per <ent 5 years. Secured by 160 acres of land. 2*4 miles from market. A ll tillable; 60 acres now under plow; lies in a well settled and well improved lo cality. I wo good wells, frame hopise, barn and granary on place. Borrower lives on the land and values same at $2,400. W e recommend it as well worth $2,000. Loan is made with which to make further improvements on place. Our loans talk for themselves; they are conservative ly made. Borrower and land personally investigated in every case. Over twenty years’ ex perience in this locality. H ighest references, complete descriptive list of on-hand loans and copy ot Booklet, “ W E ’RE R IG H T ON T H E GROUND” furnished upon application. E. J. LANDER & CO. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Box 11 Grand Forks, N. D. T H E C O M M E R C IA L W E S T . Saturday, September 26, 1903. IRRIGATION ON MILK RIVER. (Special Correspondence to The Commercial W est.) Helena, Sept. 21.— The register and receiver of the Great Falls land office has received notice that the gov ernment had chosen, as a reservoir site, about 2,800 acres in township 31 north, range 26 east, on the north side of Milk river, extending from the Great Northern station of Eureka to Savoy, a distance of about seven or eight miles. The site chosen is within the territory withdrawn from entry several months ago, in connection with the Milk river irrigation project, and the second reservation is merely a formality, to insure the government greater rights. The land selected is near the mouths of three small creeks, tributaries of Milk river, all of which would feed a reservoir, if one should be established there. The land south of Milk river, opposite that selected, is within the Fort Belknap Indian reservation, from which the govern The Farm Land Movement. The following are late farm land transfers, as taken from official county records. They indicate the value of farm lands in the respective localities: Minnesota. Goodhue County—60 acres in seki 1 3 - 1 1 1 - 1 7 , eki of ek4 of swki, 1 3 - 1 1 1 - 1 7 , $4>50o; w ki of swki, sec. 2 1-112 -17 , $2,725; neki of neki, sec. 7-109-17, Cherry Grove, $1,500. Otter Tail County— W y2 nej4 , nwki seki sec. 11, and swki seki, seki swki, sec. 2-131-36, $7,000; und. ki of nJ4 seki sec. 17-132-43, $1,500; ny 2 nwki> sec. 21-136-37, $1,120; seki and eki s w %, sec. 32-133-44, except tracts, $8,050; ejd t ]/2 neki, sec. 23-232-42, $950. Morrison County—W of sw, 29, e of se, nw of se, 3040-32, $4,600; se, se of sw, 28-4X-30, $5,900Marshall County— neki seki sec. 22, swki n w /i sec- 23~ 158-46, $1,120; eki nw 14 sec. 7- 155-47, $1,240; seki nw kb wk£ neki nwki, neki n eY nwki sec. 33~i56-43, $1,000; sek4 sec. 31-156-47, $I,6oo; nt% sec. 11-157-43, $2,500; eki nwki sec. 7-155-47, $2,000. Stevens County— N W k i s w ki and sw j4 n w s e c . 27 and eki neki sec. 28, $5,550; n w ki sec. 21, $4,000. Faribault County— S E k i sw Id 6-103-26, $2,000; eki neki 26-103-27, $7,950; neId 26-103-27, $8,320; eld neki 26-103-27, $7,950; 11 eld 26-103-27, $7,950; neki 26-103-27, $8,320. Rice County— W Y of seki except 3-10 of an acre sec. 5, $5,000; s 30 acres of nwki of neki sec. 36, Faribault, $1,300. Stearns County— S W ki 28-125-35, $5,600. Beltrami County— SW ki and W/d of seki 25-935-47, $4r 560; wki of frl nw Id and se^d of nwki and frl sw ki 6-132-45, $2,900; nki of nwki 16-131-45, $2,500; seki and swki of seki 5-131-45, $3,420. Red Lake County— N W ki sec. 24-153-43, $2,950; neki 11-157-43, $2,500; neki sec. 33-150-43, $3,oo°; eki nwki 7_15547, $2,000; eld nwki 7-155-47, $1,240; eld sec. 2-150-44, $8,605. Todd County— N E k i eld nwki and nwki swRi I - I 33-34, and wki nwki 6-X33"33, $x,776.50; nId swki 21-132-34, $900; wki nwki, seki nwki, swki neki 8-127-33, $600; neki sw Id, swki neki 22-132-32, $800; neki nwki seki 3-T30-35, sId seki, seki swki 34-131-35, $5,120. Steele County— Sjd of swki of sec. 21, town of Som er set, $4,800; eki of seki, of sec. 21, town of Merton, $2,350; swki of swki of sec. 8, in town of Summit, $1,000; wki of neki of sec. 28, town of Blooming Prairie, $3,360. ment may, at any time, select land for reservoir purposes, and the maps on file in the land office indicate that the reservoir site would probably embrace an area of between 5,000 and 6,000 acres, while in the reservoir there could be stored water to a great depth, sufficient to irrigate proba bly 150,000 acres of land. The selection of this site does not necessarily mean that a reservoir will be constructed there, but it is the policy of the reclamation service to secure rights to all lands that are favorably considered as necessary to the success of any of the contemplated projects, and later it will be decided whether or not it is desirable to utilize or even hold such selections. If a reservoir should be constructed at the site selected, about seven miles of the Great Northern tracks would have to be moved several miles to the north, into a hilly country. neki sec. 26, Lincoln twp., $0,000; se nw, sw ne 26-97-45, $6,000; sw, s nw 3, se, s ne 4-96-43, $16,200. Allamakee County— Ekd sw nw and wkd se nw, and ne sw 32-98-4, 80 acres, reserving life use of house and ki acre, $3,200; se ne and ne ne se 33-96-5, $1,100. Humboldt County— Wkd neki nwki nkd swki and nw and seki 10-93-28, $14,340; swki se and seki 9! - 27, $4,000. Polk County— Lots 1 and 5, O. P. skd se 3, and nkd neki 10-79-24, $2,000; wkd swki and w 10 acres seki swki 14-7922, $6,500; lot 4, O. P. skd seki 3, and nkd neki 10-79-24, $2,500. The American Mortgage & Investment Co. 2 1 0 -2 1 8 E iu lic o tt B ld g . St. P a u l, M in n . Offers CHOICE FARM MORTGAGES to conservative investors at attractive rates. Correspondence invited. A ll loans personally inspected. Send for our list of loans. A. D. W A R N E R . E. F. AN D RU S, President. Vice President. H E N R IK STROM, Sec. and Treas. THE VERY BEST LANDS Timber, Prairie, Wild and Improved Lands In Minnesota, Wisconsin, North Dakota. W e are owners, and can sell you farm lands that will please you and make you money, no matter what kind you want or where you want it. W rite for our descriptive circulars. Large tracts a specialty. Agents wanted in every city. Burchard-Hurlburt Investment Co., MANHATTAN BUILDING, 3 m a A f t ft I K | a | lx llg y \ II L l l U U II U ST. PAUL, MINN. why we have suPerior facilities for the general care and management of Minneapolis real estate. North Dakota. FIRST—Because we have not the large, congested lists of the older Arms and have more time to de vote to each piece of property. Towner County— N W k i sec. 19-X6X-68, $3,200; ski nwki sec. 3-157-67, $2,000; nwki sec. 2-158-68, $4,000; neki sec. 816X-68, $2,600; nwki sec. 1-157-65, $3,200; seki sec. 31-160-66, SECOND — W e are young, un biased, aggressive and use new and modern methods only. $x,ooo. Stutsman County— S E j d 21-143-62. $1,280; neki 2-14 165, $1,600; nwki 32-137-62, $1,900; seki 21-143-63, $1,280; neki and eld of nwki 25-X41-64, $2,400; nwkd 19-137-66, $2,Walsh County— Nkd 21-143-62, $3,500; skd swki 3I_I5856, $2,300. THIRD—(Last always the best.) W e run as a feature of our busi ness a contracting and building department, and eliminate the contractor’s profit in repair and al teration bills on all property managed by us. Give us a trial and see how this method reduces your expense and increases your net income. 101 Bank ot Com. Bldg. Y A L E R E A L T Y CO. South Dakota. Brown County— N W ki 5-122-62, $3,600; sw ki 4-122-63, $4,000; swki 35-128-63, $1,000; wkd 18-123-65, $3,200; neki 23 and w ki nwki and neki nwkd 24-121-60, $5,400; eki neki and ekd seki, 13-122-60, $2,000; nkd 9-122-65, $4,000; seki 25122-60, $3,200; seki 29-122-62, $2,500. Charles Mix County— N W 24-97-66, $3,000; ekd of ne 397-64, $x,764; nw 31-100-69, $3,000; se 13-99-68, $5,688. Iowa. Sioux County— S E 30-97-47, $9,6oo; seki nwki and swki https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis D a v id C. B e l l , Pres. W a l t e r A. E g g l e st o n , S ec’ y J a m e s B. S u t h e r l a n d , Treas. DAVID G. BELL INVESTMENT CO., Minneapolis Established 1880 Incorporated 1889 CH O ICE. F I R S T M O R T G A G E S Secured on new modern residence properties in Minneapolis, each security having been personally inspected and approved by us. Many years ex perience enables us to get the best securities. Refer to any Bank in Minneapolis. Saturday, September 26, 1903. T H E C O M M E R C IA L W E ST . 27 W E W IL L DISCOUNT L U M B E R M A N ’S PAPER. W . B. M cK E A N D «3 CO. C O M M E R C IA L PAPER. T H E R O O K E R Y , C H IC A G O . ___ Peoples Trust & Saving's Bank of L IA B IL IT IE S : C L IN T O N , GARRETT E. LAMB, President CHAS. F. ALDEN, Vice-President CHAS B. MILLS, - - Cashier IO W A . S t a t e m e n t o f S e p t e m b e r 9 th , 1 9 0 3 . Capital.................... Surplus.................... Undivided Profits Deposits.................. RESOURCES: $300,000.00 130.000. 00Loans...................................................................... 35.000. 14 Cash and Sight E xchange................................ 3,988,210.52 $4,453,219.66 P R E S S CO M M EN T ON C O M M E R C IA L S U B JE C T S . W i l l S e rv e O n ly S m a l l F a r m e r s . It is announced from Washington that the interior de partment is going to insist on the most rigid construction of the new national irrigation law, and particularly upon that feature which provides that no land owner shall re ceive water directly or indirectly for more than 160 acres of land. That is the intent of the law, and it is much better for the country to be affected by the national irrigation under takings that it should be rigidly lived up to. The department is to be commended for its course in the matter. Perhaps nowhere can the great advantage of smaller land holdings be seen than in such a state as Montana, largely given up to grazing. Compare, for example, the number of people who are supported directly or indirectly by the farms on the B u r ton bench, and the number of people who are supported by a similar tract of land in the hands of an individual or a corporation. And the same thing holds true even though all the land in the big tract is cultivated. It makes a big difference whether i,ooo acres is cultivated by one owner and the hired hands, or by io owners having families on smaller subdivisions. Of course, in this northern latitude it is not to be ex pected that a living can be made on as small a piece of cultivated land as in the more southern regions given to fruit growing. But a living can be made— and a good living— on 160 acres of irrigated and cultivated land. That "has been proved by practical experience. The government holds that to secure water for his land a man must not only be its actual 'owner, but its actual user and cultivator. This eliminates non-resident specu lators, and the regulations are so strict as to preclude the further possibility of temporary assignment of title under which_ water right m ay be secured, with reversion of the land title to a non-resident or a speculator. A s io years is the period of time which will elapse be fore the water title is paid for and passes to the settler, it can be confidently figured that after a man has lived upon his land and cultivated and improved it for this length of time he will come to consider it as his permanent home, and not give it up easily.— Great Falls, Mont., Tribune. H e a l t h y C oa st C o m m e r c i a l S i t u a t i o n . Portland bank clearings for the week ending Saturday were nearly $600,000 in excess of those for any corre sponding week in the commercial history of the city. The infallibility of these figures as a trade barometer is so gen erally understood that the public has learned to watch them as a sure indication of the condition of the financial weather. No storms are indicated by the pleasing show ing made, but, without these record-breaking figures be fore us, the remarkable prosperity of the Pacific northwest cannot have escaped the notice of even the casual observer. The news columns of the daily and weekly papers from nearly every locality in Oregon, Washington and Idaho have for weeks been filled with stories of big crops, high prices and wonderful development in all lines of industry. E v e r y available car and locomotive in the Pacific north west is busy hauling to market the products of the farm, mine, field and forest, and, while handling a volume of traffic never before approached in magnitude, the equip ment is still inadequate for the business that is offering. The wheat crop, slightly smaller than that of last year, has an aggregate cash value much greater than for any pre vious year since 1897-98, the lumber output is greater than ever, and is limited only by the capacity of the railroads for handling it. Hops are soaring to high figures, and fruit will this year add more to the wealth of the state than ever before. L abor of all kinds is employed at high wages, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis $3,818,605.56 634,614,10 $4,453,219.66 and on every hand is substantial evidence of the all-around prosperity of the country. Under such circumstances, it is not to be wondered that the problems which are worrying the eastern financiers are not seriously regarded in the west. I he moving of a crop of the dimensions of that now be ing harvested in the three states for which Portland is the financial headquarters is always a big undertaking, but it is causing Portland bankers less uneasiness than is shown by the eastern bankers, for the reason that the balance of trade is all in our favor. The new northwest being sparse ly settled as yet, is not a heavy buyer. W e never have very much of an outlay to make for the necessities and luxuries of life, but we do have for sale enormous quan tities of products for which Europe, the Orient and the eastern part of the United States are ever eager, and which serve to keep a steady stream of money flowing in this di rection. Until within the past few days, there has been more difficulty in inducing farmers to sell their wheat than has been experienced in securing the money with which to buy it. A slight increase in the selling movement in wheat was the principal feature of interest in the market situa tion last week, and as the selling increased there was a noticeable easing in the strength of the market, which has for some time been above a Liverpool parity. The farmers are all very well situated financially, however, and anything like a free selling movement is not expected for a few weeks. This movement, contrary to the experience of former years, is having no retarding effect on general trade, and Portland wholesalers, almost without exception, report a larger volume of business than ever before at a corresponding period, and no difficulty whatever in mak ing collections. In the city an unusually large number of building con tracts of goodly dimensions reflect an easy money market at a period when, if ever, there is a scarcity to be expected. The disturbing influences which precede a presidentiai campaign have always, to a certain extent, affected busi ness m the thickly populated sections east of the Missis sippi, but they no longer cause trouble out here, where internal development and the creation of wealth from natural resources are making such a wonderful showing as is now presented on every hand.— Portland Oregonian. T h e G r a in Rates. The reduction of 1 cent per bushel in the grain rates between Buffalo and N ew York, which the railroads have announced to go into effect on Sept. 16, will not prove of any particular benefit to the farmer or shipper in tjie northwest. The reduction is made in order to meet the competition of the Gulf ports and the Canadian route via the St. Lawrence river. F o r some time past the grain mer chants of New Y o rk have been protesting against the high rates current to that port, which have had the result of giv ing Montreal foreign commerce at the expense of New York. Fo r some time past all grain shipped from Duluth for export, has gone via the Canadian route, because the rates were lower that way, grain going to American sea ports having to pay a rate from 20 to 75 per cent higher than the rate via Montreal. Those in the west who will be chiefly benefited by the reduction now made are the shippers who sell grain to eastern millers, but it is probable that with the American route placed on the same rate basis as the Canadian route, much grain which would go via Montreal will be diverted to New Y o rk and the grain dealers there will be benefited accordingly. What New Y o r k really needs in order to regain its former standing in the grain business is a deep waterway from Lake Erie that would enable vessels to carry grain from Duluth and Chicago direct to the seaboard without breaking bulk. This competition in transportation would result in still lower rates and would divert practically all the American grain traffic that now seeks the Canadian route.— Duluth Herald. T H E C O M M E R C IA L W E ST . 28 STATEMENT Statement of Condition of THE THE f ir s t n a t io n a l b a n k CEDAR RAPIDS NATIONAL OF DULUTH, Cedar Rapids, Iowa. September 9th, 1903. Saturday, .September 26, 1903. D u l u t h , M i n n e s o t a . A t Close o f B u sin ess, Sept. 9 , 1 9 0 3 . Comptroller’s Call. Resources. Loans and discounts.................................................................$1,229,840.77 Overdrafts ........... 722.77 United States bonds, at par................................................. 187,500.00 Other bonds, at par.................................................................. 234,574.84 Due from banks................................... 474,640.72 Cash and U. S. Treasurer...................................................... 214,260.11 Due from U. S. Treasurer...................................................... 5,000.00 $2,341,539.21 Bank building ............................................................................ 150,000.00 Resources. Loans ............................................................................................$4,511,805.68 U. S. Bonds .............................................................................. L i a b il i t ie s . 200,000.00 Due from banks ............................................$1,724,404.74 Capital ......................................................................................... $100,000.00 Surplus and profits, n et.......................................................... 94,837.92 Reserved for taxes and discount........................................ 8,000.00 Deposits ....................................................................................... 1,951,201.29 United States deposits............................................................ 87,500.00 Circulating notes ...................................................................... 100,000.00 Cash on hand .................................................. 626,457.27 2,350;862.01 $7,217,667.69 $2,341,539.21 Officers an d D ir ec t o r s . L i a b il i t ie s . A. T. A VE R ILL , President. G. F. V A N V EC H TE N , Vice-President. R A LP H V A N V EC H TE N . Cashier. GEORGE B. DOUGLAS. CHRISTIAN MAGNUS. ED. H. SMITH. , P. E. H A L L . Capital stock paid in ................................................................$ 500,000.00 Surplus fund and profits........................................................ 654,458.87 Circulation outstanding ........................................................ 100,000.00 Deposits ....................................................................................... 5,963,208.82 F U N D S OF O T H E R N A T IO N A L B A N K S ON D E P O S IT W I T H T H IS B A N K C O U N T AS L E G A L R E S E R V E . $7,217,667.69 : T()= = SAN FRANCISCO VIA THE SANTA FE (A T C H IS O N , TOPÈKA & SANTA FE R A IL W A Y ) T o Attend Convention of American Bankers Association Special rate of ON E FARE ($57.90) from Minneapolis or St. Paul for the round trip, October 8th to 17th. Extra service will be arranged, insuring ample accommoda tions for bankers, their families and friends. See G R A N D C A N Y O N O F A R I Z O N A on the way. This is earth’s greatest wonder a Titanic chasm one mile deep, several miles wide, many miles long. It must be seen to be appreciated, but a fair idea of it may be gathered from our beautiful Grand Canyon Book, price 50 cents. Illustrated books about California Tour mailed free. C. C. C A R P E N T E R , THE A T C H IS O N , T O P E K A OR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis & Worth sending for and reading. P assen ger SANTA 5 03 GUARANTY B U IL D IN G , TO GENERAL PASSENGER FE A gent R A IL W A Y M IN N E A P O L IS , O F F IC E , SYSTEM M IN N . C H IC A G O Apply to Saturday, September 26, 1903. T H E C O M M E R C IA L W EST . 2 b—3 FIDELTY INSURANCE. Paper by Chas. O. Austin, Vice-President National Bank of North America, Chicago, Read at the New York State Bankers' Convention, September 10. Indemnity bonds of fidelity companies, guaranteeing the faithful performance of duty of those occupying positions of trust in banks, have come into general use of recent years, and are rapidly superseding all other forms of surety for this pur pose. Formerly, the bank officer or employe who was required by his employer to furnish surety for his acts could do so only by one of two ways— either through his relatives or friends, who were called upon to sign a bond of indemnity, or through a de posit of cash or negotiable securities with the employer. Mani festly, both plans had very great disadvantages. To make a bond by the deposit of any considerable amount of cash or se curities would be beyond the ability of the ordinary employe, and even if it were not he would be placed at the disadvantage of being unable to control his own property. To furnish a bond signed by relatives or friends naturally places a person so bonded under obligations of a nature that one handling funds of others should not incur. Bank employes should not have business obligations to anyone save their em ployers, and the person under bond signed by individuals is certain to be called upon sooner or later by some of his bonds men for favors and services which can only be rendered at the expense of the employer, and the higher and more responsible the position held, the greater will be the favors sought and the more costly to the employer will be the granting. Many bank failures have grown out of the indiscriminate making of loans and the granting of overdrawing privileges by the cashier or other employes in authority to> their bondsmen. There are many bank officers whose sense’ of the highest integrity is be yond any question whatever, and yet who have not the firmness of character to deny to their bondsmen favors which under no consideration would be granted any other person, all the while knowing that in doing so they violate the very duty, to insure the faithfulness of which their bonds have been given. A man may be honest from principle or through fear of the law, but unless nature has endowed him with a firm purpose to do. only what he conceives to be right, without fear or favor, he has no business behind a bank counter, for all the surety bonds in the world will not keep him out of trouble. Another objection to personal bonds is that death m ay at any time overtake any one of the signers, necessitating the ob taining of new or additional sureties. Again, through financial reverses any or all of the sureties on such bond may become em barrassed to the extent that the employer would deem his in terests best protected by the execution of a new bond. In case of defalcation, the employer often finds that the enforcement of the terms of the bond against sureties- of high social or busi ness influence would result in loss, greater than the amount of shortage, hence the defaulter under a personal bond is seldom prosecuted. Friends of the defaulter usually reimburse the em ployer, whose chief aim generally is to protect himself against financial losses, consequently, the criminal retains his freedom to the injury of society. Conditions very much differ where bonds are issued by fidelity companies. Being purely a com mercial transaction, there is no sense of obligation on the part of the employe and no one to call upon him for unusual favors. The fidelity company does not die and seldom fails, and the conditions imposed by the various states, upon them before they are permitted to transact business are of such a nature as to supply the greatest possible degree of protection to the creditors. Banks will not hesitate to sue a fidelity company, if neces sary, to enforce the collection of claims where such a pro cedure against individual bondsmen is seldom resorted to. If a surety company sustains losses through the misconduct of its risks it is sure to follow the defaulter and to sooner or later apprehend him and secure his conviction, and the knowledge that the company will relentlessly prosecute all persons who have proven dishonest while bonded by it is in itself a re straining influence of the greatest value. The principle obstacle in the way of the universal adoption of fidelity company bonds has been the high rates heretofore charged by the companies. It is reasonable to suppose that bonds on bank employes- are the very best class of fidelity risk, and there is little doubt that, considering the small percentage of loss sustained through this branch of their business, the surety companies have in many instances obtained unreasonably high rates. The keen competition in this business has necessarily resulted in more or less rate cutting, and as a consequence there are nearly as many different rates being charged for the same class of risks as there are companies in existence. The desire to write business nas resulted in many agents writing two or more policies for as many different banks, in the same community, at different rates, although the character of the risks involved may have been identical in every respect, and naturally, bankers have sought some means of bringing about an equalization of the charge of this service. Had all the companies charged and obtained equal rates there would doubtless have been very little dissatisfaction, but while some of the companies were charging 40 and 50 cents per hundred dollars, others have written the same class of bonds at 20 and 25 cents per hundred dollars, and a careful investigation of the statements of the different com panies has failed to show that those charging the higher rates offer any safer bond than the companies writing the same bonds at about half the cost. A few years ago the Missouri legislature passed a general bank act, one of the provisions- of which required that all cash iers and assistant cashiers of state institutions should be under bond. The law provided for a system of examination modeled after the examination of national banks by the federal govern ment; and this provision of the statutes was rigidly enforced with the result that several hundred bank officials, who prior to that time had not been under bond, were required to. furnish their institutions with some sort of indemnity. Without any power to define the character of the bond which these employes were obliged to give, yet the state officials recommend those of fidelity companies as being the most desirable for the reasons hereinbefore set out, with the result that the state became an . excellent field for the agents of the companies soliciting this class of business. Competition, of course, was keen and the cutting of rates general. This inequality of rates on so high a class of business received a great deal of attention in the meetings of the State Bankers’ Association, and various means of bringing about an equalization were considered. After care fully investigating several schemes for accomplishing this end, the association secured a proposition from a prominent fidelity company, agreeing to enter into a contract for furnishing bonds https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis at a uniform rate to members of the association, provided the association would use its influence for the securing of the busi ness of its members for. this company. In brief, this agreement provided that the surety com pany should appoint the person holding the office of secretary of the association as its agent for all business pertaining to banks and originating in that state, furnish a uniform rate ac ceptable to the executive council and as low as that offered by any other strong company and allow the secretary of the asso ciation the regular agent’s commission for writing the busi ness. The association on its part agreed that its secretary should actively engage in the working up of business among its members, on condition that the company would submit its assets and liabilities to the personal examination of a committee se lected for the purpose of determining its solvency by the asso ciation. To this the company agreed and a committee consist ing of three of the most prominent and skillful bank officials of the state, one of whom had served as a national bank ex aminer, was appointed. This committee secured the service of the actuary of the state insurance department and he together with the committee, proceeded to the home office of the fidelity company, where a careful and searching examination of all of its assets and checking of its liabilities .was made. The com mittee returned a report to the executive council of the asso ciation recommending that the agreement referred to be ac cepted. The executive council then employed an assistant secretary and he began the work of making a thorough canvass not only of its own members, but of all banking institutions doing business in the state. The agent’s commission, which the company had agreed to pay the secretary on all business writ ten through his office and remaining after the expenses of con ducting the business were defrayed, was turned into the treas ury of the association under a special fund known as the “ Re ward Fund,” the object of which was to provide means for the payments of rewards for the apprehension and conviction of all persons defrauding or attempting to defraud any member of the association. The benefits of this reward fund were not extended to banks not members of the association. The association then made an arrangement with a leading detective agency for the apprehension of all persons implicated in crimes against its members. The members of the association were quick to see the advantage of the extremely low rates offered to it, and also of the protection afforded by the arrangement with the de tective agency and the existence of the reward fund which made such an arrangement possible. The contract with the surety company was entered into in July, 1900, and from that date to this the association has continued to handle the surety business of its members in a most successful manner. A t the annual convention in May, 1903, the association had outstanding 4V2 million dollars of fidelity bonds written through its office, and its reward fund amounted to $13,000 after the payment of all expenses and reward claimed. Because of the large number of banks in the state, many of which are situated in very small towns, remote from the police influence of the larger cities and in sections offering unusual opportunities for criminals to make good their escape, it is not surprising that formerly there were constant attempts made to defraud and rob banks. These at tempts were particularly frequent along the borders of the state, where criminals could quickly escape into some other states before the machinery of the law could be set in motion to apprehend them, and in those sections where mining was ex tensively carried on and which supported a large floating popu lation, and where explosives of high power could be obtained from most any country store. It is noticeable that the number of attempts has steadily decreased since the present system was inaugurated notwithstanding the constant increase in the num ber of banks. As soon as an attempt is made to crack a safe, or as soon as a forged or altered check is passed upon any member of the association, that member immediately com municates by telegraph with the secretary, who in turn at once telegraphs the detective agency and the police departments of the various leading cities, and by the first mail sends out hundreds of circulars describing the crime and the criminal, if possible, and offering a suitable reward, the size of which is determined by the gravity of the crime. One of these circulars is put in the hands of every bank in the state and banks in adjoining states, if deemed advisable and quantities of them are sent to the police department of every city, and copies to the sheriff and other police authorities of each county. All of which entails a great deal of expense and would not have been possible except for the reward fund. So quickly and methodi cally is this work done that a criminal rarely escapes, and it was soon noticed that attempts against members of the associa tion are becoming less and less frequent and that criminals devote their time to those banks that are not members of the association. Every member of the association is provided with a metal sign reading: “Under the protection of the Missouri Bankers’ Association,” and this sign is hung in a conspicuous place. The sense of protection afforded members induced most of those banks which had heretofore neglected to join the asso ciation to send in their membership fee and have their fidelity bonds written through the association, so that the membership of the association has increased until 735 banks out of a total number of 812 in the state belonged at the date of the last con vention in May of this year. In addition to fidelity insurance, the Missouri association made a contract on a similar plan, with a prominent company writing burglary insurance on safes, and on the dates above mentioned there was- outstanding through the office of secretary, 2 !i million dollars of this class of insur ance. Following the plan adopted in Missouri, the State Bankers Associations of several other states have undertaken to handle the fidelity business of their members. One state at least did not succeed with it and gave it up after a year’s trial. Several other states have met with better success, but none as yet with a degree of success comparable to that attained in Missouri, but this is probably due to the failure to make it a special feature, or employ competent assistants to the secretary to push the work, or to the fact that some of the officials of the association in these states are themselves representing fidel ity companies, rather than to any defect in the plan. In adopting' this plan the Missouri Bankers’ Association has officially ap proved of and recommended fidelity bonds to its members and at the same time satisfactorily solved the problem of furnish ing them to all its members at a very reasonable and uniform rate. 2 8 -b T H E C O M M E R C IA L W EST . 2 National Live Stock Bank OF C H IC A G O C a p i t a l , ............................. $1,000,000 Surplus and Profits, 1,300,000 The Volume of our business exceeds that of any bank in the United States of equal footings. The most courteous and liberal treatment is extended to ail who may be in need of first-class banking facilities Your account is respectfully solicited whether large or small, per sonal or corporate. WM, H. BRINTNALL, President. JOHN BROWN, Vice President WM. A. TILDEN, Cashier GEO. M. BENEDICT, A ss’t Cashier, D R O V E R S D EPOSIT N A T IO N A L B AN K , Union Stock Yards, CHICAGO. Capital and Surplus » - $ 7 50 ,0 0 0 Accounts of Banks, Corporations, Firms and Individuals solicited. OFFICERS: S. R. F L Y N N , President G. A . R Y T H E R , Cashier Saturday, September 26, 1903. Has the sail'-' facilities for reserve deposits as any other Chicago Bank. G. F . E M E R Y , Asst. Cashier W . F . DOGGETT, Asst. Cashier SOUTH ST. P A U L UNION STOCK YARD S S the b e s t e q u i p p e d and m o s t advantage= o u s m a r k e t fo r liv e s t o c k s h i p p e r s in the N o r t h w e s t . It is c o n n e c t e d w it h all the r a i l r o a d s a n d w a n t s 1 , 0 0 0 b e e v e s and 5 , 0 0 0 h o g s d a ily . S OUTH ST. P A U L , MI NN. m. d . flow er ,P rest. Live Sto ck M arkets. « ____________________________________ ! (Special Correspondence to The Commercial W est.) I Y o u r s h i p m e n t s are in v it e d . H. B. CARROLL, Gen’l Supt. Bologne bulls are selling stronger and veal calves steady with a week ago. Stock and feeding cattle, if good, have been picked up at about last week’s prices but the com mon kinds have sold slowly and are quoted somewhat lower by some traders. Feeding bulls are 15 to 25c higher than late last week. Hogs. Sheep. South St. Paul, Sept. 23.— H og receipts at the six most prominent markets for the first three days .this week total about 118,500, against 125,800 for the same three days last week and 96,200 for the corresponding three days last year. South St. Paul received about 4,900 hogs during the first three days this week, compared with 4,015 for the like three days last week and 3,935 for the same period last year. There were 246,000 hogs received at the six largest markets last week, compared with 252,600 for the preced ing week, 236,800 for the same week last month, 207,700 for the like week last year and 243,000 for the correspond ing week two years ago. Local hog receipts last week totaled 6,847, against 4,599 for the week previous, 4,968 for the same week last month, 5,490 for the corresponding week last year and 6,551 for the like week two years ago. H o g values have fluctuated on a ve ry narrow margin this week. Receipts at the large market centers have con tinued moderate with local runs, though somewhat larger than the recent light receipts, still falling short of the re quirements of the trade. Good qualitied hogs of all weights have shown strength and today’s prices are a good nickel higher on such kinds than a week ago. The common grades are now selling steady with Wednesday of last week. Average quality has ruled fair. There seems nothing in conditions at this time to warrant any decided change in values for the immediate future. The bulk today sold from $5.60(0)5.85, against $5.65(0)5.80 last Wednesday. $5.25(0)5.35 the same day last month, $7.40(0)7.60 the like day last year and $6.60(0)6.75 the cor responding day two years ago. Sheep receipts at the six principal markets for the first three days this week totaled about 178,800, against 150,400 for the same three days of the preceding week and 172,300 for the like period last year. Local sheep receipts during the first three days this week were about 23,455, compared with 6,600 for the corresponding three days last week and 13,849 for the same three days last year. Aggregate receipts of sheep at the six big markets last week were 222,700, compared with 256,200 for the preced ing week, 191,800 for the same week last month, 198,600 for the like week last year and 196,800 for corresponding week two years ago. Sheep receipts here last week totaled 14,281, against 7,305 for the week before, 3,423 for the corresponding week last month, 13,823 for the same week last year and 10,037 for the like week two years ago. The local sheep and lamb market has held up remark ably well this week considering the heavy runs here and adverse conditions in the East. While prices have weak ened some on killing grades, prices on lambs are not more than a dime lower than last Wednesday and mutton sheep are selling steady to 10c lower than a week ago. Good to choice fat lambs are quotable from $4.65 to $4.90 and ¿air to good kinds from $4.15 to $4.65. The best ewes are still going at $3.00 but the sort is more severe than that demanded last week. The trade on desirable stock and feeding sheep and lambs has been active and last week’s prices have been about maintained. There are still several large orders in the yards which could not be filled this week, although a large quota of the receipts ran to feed ing grades. Cattle. The following1 table shows the receipts at South St. Paul this year up to and including Wednesday, Sept. 23, as compared with the corresponding period last year, showing increase or decrease: 1903. 1902. Inc. Dec. 148,041 .......... 18,448 166,489 1,357 .......... 34,589 33,232 491,980 73 484 418,496 311,063 261,800 49,263 .......... 745 .......... 6.763 6.018 Cars ......................................... 14,383 13,703 680 .......... Combined receipts of cattle at the six largest markets for the first three days this week were about 165,000, against 176,000 for the corresponding three days of the week previous and 168,000 for the same period last year. Cattle receipts here during the first three days this week totaled about 8,970, compared with 7,73o for the like three days last week and 13,682 for the same three days last year. The six large markets had an aggregate cattle supply last week of 247,500, compared with 207,700 for the pre ceding week, 192,700 for the corresponding week last month, 259,900 for the same week last year and 152,200 for the like week two years ago. South St. Paul re ceived 11,201 cattle last week, against 8,729 for the week previous, 4,023 for the like week last month, 10,345 for the same week last year and 5,563 for the corresponding week two years ago. Under a liberal marketing of cattle here and at the other large markets, prices have declined rapidly this week. Butcher cows of a fair to good class suffered most in the decline and prices on such kinds today stand a full 25c lower than a week ago. Beef steers show a loss of 10 to 15c in value. Canners and cutter she stock has held up fairly well but show about a 10c decline for the week. Surprisingly good butcher cows are now selling around $2.50 to 2.75 and old “ skates” down as low as $1.25. Some good grass beeves sold today at $4.50. Western range cattle receipts are only about three-fourths as large as at this time last year and include ve ry few good, fat steers. It is feared that there will be a rush of western cattle to market late in the season that will adversely affect prices. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis C o m p a r a t i v e Receipts. The following table shows the receipts this month, up to and including Wednesday, Sept. 23, as compared with the corre sponding period last year, showing increase or decrease: 1903. 1902. Inc. Dec. Cattle 32,928 41,703 8,775 2,479 2,499 Calves 20 22,539 17,860 Hogs . 4,679 53,728 57,032 3,304 Sheep 1,035 403 632 Horses 1,970 2,813 Cars ., 343 Receipts of live stock at South St. Paul for the week ending Wednesday, Sept. 23, 1903: Cattle. Hogs. Sheep. Horses. Cars. 537 914 520 .. 36 Thursday, Sept. 17........ Friday, Sept. 18.............. 845 1,188 423 20 57 Saturday, Sept. 19.......... 2,089 730 6,738 .. 140 Monday, Sept. 21........ .'. 4,593 999 10,195 3 246 Tuesday, Sept. 22............ 3,223 2,258 10,976 .. 181 Wednesday, Sept. 2 3. . . . 1,153 1,640 2,285 .. 76 Totals : ........................ 12,440 7,729 31,137 23 736 Receipts of live stock at South St. Paul for the week ending Wednesday, Sept. 24, 1902: Cattle. Hogs. Sheep. Horses. Cars. Thursday. Sept. 18........ 652 967 284 .. 40 Friday, Sept. 19.............. 624 961 3,053 .. 52 THE COMMERCIAL WEST. Saturday, September 26, 1903. 447 7,917 3,210 2,555 247 934 1,696 1,305 3,425 3,601 1,432 8,816 ... 1 .. .. 36 372 138 133 .......................... 15,405 6,110 20,611 1 771 Saturday, Sept. 20.......... Monday, Sept. 22............ Tuesday, Sept. 23............ Wednesday, Sept. 2 4 .... *- Totals South Omaha . . . .............. South St. Joseph............... East St. L o u is... .............. South St. Paul. . . .............. Previous W eek. $5.25@6.05 5.40@5.90 5.25@ 5.90 5.05@5.80 5.25@6.00 5.45@6.05 B u lk o f H og Sales. This W eek. Previous W eek. Thursday ............................................. $5.60@5.75 $5.50@5.60 Friday .................................. 5.60@5.75 5.55@5.70 Saturday .............................................. 5.65@ 5.80 5.50@5.60 Monday ................................................ 5.70@ 5.90 5.50@5.60 Tuesday ............................................... 5.70@ 5.90 5.55@5.65 Wednesday ...................................... 5.60@5.85 5.65@5.80 C o n d itio n o f H og M a r k e t. This W eek. Thursday ................Steady to 5c lower. Friday........................ Steady. Saturday ................. 5c to 10c higher. Monday .................... 5c to 10c higher. Tuesday .................. Steady. Wednesday ............5c to ~10c lower. Previous Week. 5c to 10c higher. Steady to big 5c high er. 5c to 15c lower. Steady. 5c higher. 5c higher. C o m p a ra tiv e H og R eceip ts. * Last W eek. Chicago ............................... 110,500 Kansas City ...................... 37,700 South Omaha .................... 30,100 South St. Joseph.............. 29,200 East St. Louis.................... 31,700 South St. P aul...................... 6,800 Previous W eek. 111,800 35,000 36,700 36,000 28,500 4,600 Totals ............................. 246,000 252,600 Year Ago. 107,600 29,500 20,200 18,800 26,100 5,500 207,700 C o m p a ra tiv e C a ttle R ec e ip ts . Last W eek. Chicago ................................ 85,300 Kansas City ...................... 64,900 Previous W eek. 68,600 63,300 Year Ago. 63,000 83,400 It M ea n s M uch for O regon . The announcement that the American Mining Congress is to hold its 1904 session in the city of Portland bears more significance than is involved in the mere entertain ment of the 2,000 delegates, approximately, who in all probability will attend. From the wider viewpoint which considers the general interests of the state, rather than the immediate or indirect benefit which will accrue to Portland in the way of advertising, there is in this session of American mining men much promise of good for Ore gon. The supremely important benefit that will accrue from this event is the thorough acquaintance which repre sentative mining men will acquire with the mineral re sources of this state. Leading mineowners of Oregon who are cognizant of the situation state that Eastern capitalists who interest themselves in this line on the Pacific Coast are woefully ignorant as to the true value of the mining industry in the state of Oregon. Many of them know of the Sumpter district by reputation, but not one in ten, or, for that matter, perhaps one in a hundred, could tell without in vestigation whether this particular district was in Oregon, Idaho or California. The general sentiment is that Oregon is a good state for rain and agriculture, but as a good lo cation for a mining man its reputation is, to say the least, indifferent. With the practical mining men of the country assem bled here, where they can examine exhibits from the va For A 23,200 14,200 29,700 8,700 44,300 23,100 35,800 10,300 207,700 259,900 C o m p a ra tiv e S heep R eceipts. This W eek. Thursday .............................................$5.35@6.15 Friday ................................................... 5.20@6.00 Saturday ............................................. 5.35@6.05 Monday ................................................ 5.50@ 6.10 Tuesday ................................................ 5.50@6.15 Wednesday .......................................... 5.30@6.05 4 29,000 16,000 41,100 11,200 Totals .............. ..............-247,500 R an ge o f H og Sales. * 29 Liast Week. Chicago ................ ............. 123,100 Kansas City ____ .............. 25,900 South Omaha . . . .............. 41,100 South St. Joseph............... 10,000 8,300 East St. L o u is... .............. South St. P a u l................. 14,300 Previous Week. 133,300 23,700 56,000 23,600 12,300 7,300 Totals ............. .............. 222,700 256,200 Year Ago. 109,200 29,900 19,000 16,700 10,000 13,800 198,600 A re Y o u Y o u ? Are you a trailer, or are you a trolley? Are you tagged to a leader through wisdom and folly? Are you Somebody Else, or You? Do you vote by the symbol and swallow it “ straight?” Do you pray by the book, do you pay by the rate? Do you tie your cravat by the calendar’s date? Do you follow a cue? Are you a writer, or that which is worded? Are you a sheperd, or one of the herded? Which are you—a What or a Who? It sounds well to call yourself “ one of the flock,” But a sheep is a sheep after all. At the block You’re nothing but mutton, or possibly stock. Would you flavor a stew? Are you a being and boss of your soul, Or are you a mummy to carry a scroll? Are you Somebody Else, or You? When you finally pass to the heavenly wicket, Where Peter the Scrutinous stands at his picket, Are you going to give him a blank for a ticket? Do you think it will do? -—Saturday Evening Post of Philadelphia. rious mining districts in the state, and may have at their command all the information that is requisite to show true conditions, all this will be changed, for the fact is that O re gon, undeveloped as it is in this particular, is capable of making a showing that will place it in the rank of the first mining states in the Union. The report of the United States Mint for the year 1902 fully bears out this statement. It is shown from this au thority that, barring the seven close corporations in the state from which no returns were made, $2,870,000 were paid in dividends to Oregon mineowners. This, too, is exclusive of the fact that the major portion of the placer gold mined in the southern part of the state goes to Cali fornia, and is included in the reports for that state. The figures for Colorado, in which is located the famous Crip ple Creek district, show a return of $25,000,000, while Cali fornia makes a showing of, approximately, $5,000,000. The fact is that the real magnitude and splendid possibilities of the mining industry in this state are as yet not appre ciated by the majority of Oregonians. The development of rich properties through the organization of heavily cap italized mining companies is a matter of comparatively re cent date, but without exception these concerns have proved paying investments, and so far as it has gone the mining business in this state sustains an excellent reputa tion. These are salient facts which the Oregon Miners’ Association will not fail to bring before the mineowners of the country when they meet here next year, with a result that cannot be otherwise than beneficial.—Portland Tele gram. M o d e r n P r o g r e s s iv e B u s in e s s THE BEST IN 1 Mechanism 2 Durability 3 Convenience 4 Economy ■■ ..—» OUR Interchangeable Leaf Accounting Systems We do not.sell through the stationery trade—but have our special force of trained representatives who devote their entire time to our work The inconvenience of dealing with an inexperienced intermediary is thus eliminated. We manufacture everything ourselves and all the goods are made to order. Avoid imitations of our goods, of which there are several in the market, thus proving that “ Imitation is the Sincerest Flattery.” Write for free booklet, “ Labor Saving Systems.” JONES PERPETUAL LEDGER CO., Suite 541 New York Life Building, Chicago, 111. Northwestern Office, 503 Oneida Building, Minneapolis, Minn. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE COMMERCIAL WEST. 30 Saturday, September 26, 1903. b^G RAIN © .M IL L IN G ^ GRAIN DEALERS’ ANN UAL MEETING. The annual meeting of the Grain Dealers’ National A s sociation will be held at Minneapolis October 6, 7 and 8. The program is as follows: Tuesday Morning, 9 o’clock— Invocation—Rev. J. S. Montgomery. Welcome to the State—Governor S. R. Van Sant. Welcome to the City—Mayor J. C. Haynes. Response for the National Association—George F. Stone, of Chicago. Acting President’s Address—H. S. Grimes, of Portsmouth, Ohio. Adjournment—1 2 :30. Tuesday Afternoon, 2 o’clock— Secretary’s Report and Financial Statement—Geo. A. Stibbens, Chicago. Agricultural Statistics—Charles B. Murray, Cincinnati. Reciprocity with Canada—Eugene G. Hay, Minneapolis. Report of Chairman of Delegation to National Board of Trade—I. P. Rumsey, Chicago. Adjournment—5 p. m. Tuesday Evening, 8 o’clock—A Smoking Concert at Elks’ Hall, with vaudeville enter tainment, tendered by local grain dealers. Wednesday Morning, 9 o’clock— Report of Nominating committee. Election of Officers. Accurate Methods of Grain Grading—C. S. Schofield, Botanist in Charge of Grain Grading Investigations, Department of Agriculture. Report of Committee on Trade Rules—C. A. Burks, Chair man, Decatur, 111. Report of Auditing Committee. Experiments of the Department of Agriculture for the Improvement of Grain—M. A. Carleton, Cerealist, De partment of Agriculture. Adjournment— 12 o’clock. Wednesday Afternoon, 2 o’clock— Visitors will be given a trolley ride through the environs of Minneapolis, including a visit to the smaller lakes and Minnehaha Falls. Wednesday Evening, 8 o’clock—A Promenade Concert and Reception will be tendered the visitors at the Chamber of Commerce by the local deal ers. Thursday Morning, 9 o’clock—Report of Committee on Resolutions. Public Supervision of Weights—Warren T. McCray, Kentland, Ind. Report of Arbitration Committee—I. P. Rumsey, Chair man, Chicago. Grain Car Equipment and the Relation of the Railroads to the Grain Trade— F. A. Delano, Gen. Mgr. C., B. & Q. R. R., Chicago. Adjournment—12 o’clock. Thursday Afternoon, 1 o’clock— Meeting of New Board of Directors at President’s Room, West Hotel. All Grain Inspection Departments Should be Conducted upon Civil Service Principles— Chas. England, Balti more. Report of Committee on Amendments to Constitution and By-laws. Is the Relation of the Country Elevator Man to the T er minal Receiver What it Should Be?— C. B. Jenkins, Ma rion, Ohio. Adjournment. Persons desiring information regarding the trip to Minneapolis and matters relating to the meeting should address Geo. A. Stibbens, Secretary, 508 Traders’ Build ing, Chicago. R ollin E . S m ith R etires. to come that the attitude toward prices will be more con servative than it has been for sixty days since harvesting commenced. The unfavorable weather in the Northwest has delayed the threshing season fully a month. On this account re ceipts of wheat at the terminal markets have been delayed and they are just about to begin. The exposure of thou sands of acres of shocked wheat to the weather has re sulted in the loss of grades on a large total of bushels, but it is doubtful if there can be fairly claimed any loss in bushels in an important sense. Threshing is now in prog ress and wheat receipts should increase by next week. There will be a good sprinkling of the lower grades to come forward, but they are not going to suffer much ap parently relative to the higher grades. There is a demand for good quality low grades. The percentage of contract wheat, judged by the record thus far on the crop, is not running very differently from a year ago. The spring re ceipts are running 15 to 20 per cent contract. Mr. Rollin E. Smith will retire this week from the staff of T h e C o m m erc ial W est where he has been engaged since the paper started, to engage in the grain brokerage business at the Minneapolis Chamber of Commerce under the firm name of Rollin E. Smith & Co. Mr. Smith has had an experience of several years as a commercial writer and he has also had an intimate acquaintance during this time with the grain market. It has been his ambition to build up a grain house over his name, and he is now about to make the beginning towards this end. Mr. Smith has a wide reputation in the country as a writer on commer cial topics and his gift of commercial analysis is recog nized. The ability to present commercial subjects in an entertaining way will be of great service to him in his new field of labor where he will deal with conditions as they affect the markets for all kinds of grain. T h e C o m m e r cial W est regrets that it must lose so valued a member of its staff as Mr. Smith has been, but it recognizes that his abilities entitle him to the larger field of work that he is about to enter. Mr. Smith will represent in Minneapolis the firm of Richardson & Co., Chicago. MINNEAPOLIS AND THE NORTHWEST. Office, Minneapolis, Sept. 2 4 .—The climax of a break of eight cents a bushel in the price of December wheat was reached in Minneapolis this week. The break seems to have come as a natural reaction from an overestimate of the damage resulting in the Northwest last week from the storms, and to a change of base as re gards the supplies of wheat that Europe will have the coming year. The same “ authorities” on the other side of the water that have been telling the American people of prospective shortages in yields in some of the countries of Europe, are now giving out the unexpected information that on a “ recount” the crops are not so deficient after all. The American speculator and the legitimate chan nels of the grain trade in this country object naturally to so sudden a change of front on the part of those who ad vertise their ability to give out with some approximation to correctness advance information about crop prospects. The sudden decline has been hurtful presumably to grain investment, and it is quite the probability that during the heavy marketing season in the Northwest for sixty days C o m m erc ial W est https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis The M in n e a p o lis S tr ik e . The strike of Minneapolis mill hands, which began today, was regarded naturally as a bearish factor of con siderable proportions. The result may not be without its equalizing benefits, however. For instance if there is a narrowing of the premium of Northwest wheat over Kan sas wheat there can be no complaint from the Northwest miller, and if the closing down of mills results in the re duction of the premium paid for cash wheat there may from the milling standpoint be further advantages. The premium the Northwest millers pay for their raw material makes it imperative that they shall enforce economies on all other sides in the matter of producing flour. At this writing there is nothing in sight to indicate how long the strike may continue. Cash W h e a t . The strike did not have as depressing effect on cash wheat today as was predicted. There was good demand for low grades and in this particular some surprise was expressed. The elevator companies are anticipating a good movement of wheat, but whether it will arrive in time to break the September price remains to be seen. There is supposed to exist a little squeeze in Minneapolis Septem ber. If sufficient contract wheat is not received by next week to deliver on sales made there may be an upturn in THE COMMERCIAL WEST. Saturday, September 26, 1903. September wheat before the option expires. It is diffi cult to secure information as to what the September shortage is. The E u ro p e a n Gossip. The European gossips runs naturally to revised reports to the crop in France and to liberal shipments from Rus sia. B y the time Russia is exhausted there will be Argen tine prospects to discuss. The bears are emphasizing these factors, while the bulls do not surrender on the sit uation as they expect it will be next year. 31 and the country, mills are benefiting by it in no small degree. Q u o ta tio n s of M ills tu ffs in C a r L o ts , P r o m p t S h ip m e n t, F . O. B. M in n e a p o lis . Ton. Bran, 200 lb. sacks.................................................................. $14.25@14.60 Bran, in bulk ........................................................................... 13.25@13.50 Standard middlings, 200 lb. sacks.................................... 16.25@16.50 Flour middlings, 200 lb. sacks.......................................... 18.00@18.50 Mixed feed, 200 lb. sacks...................................................... 18.00@18.25 Red-dog, 140 lb. ju te ............................................................. 22.00@22.25 Millstuffs in 1001lb. sacks 50c per ton over above quotations. Red-dog in, 100’s 25c over. Q u o ta tio n s of M ills tu ffs , Boston B asis, L a k e and R a il S h ip m e n t. FLO U R AND MILLING. T h e Strike the G reat F a c to r— M ille rs B etw een the T w o O p p o sin g C on sideration s of L e ssen e d O u tpu t an'd L o w e r C ash W h e a t. The milling trade went through the early part of the week in a fog of uncertainty and face to face with a labor problem of proportions. When the strike finally went into effect the flour market was at once in more stable condition than formerly, for the millers then knew just where they stood, bad as the situation was. To this time the millers are still between the two considerations of a much lighter output and much cheaper cash wheat. In the face of a prospective tie-up millers were naturally averse to reducing prices,—even though the raw material was selling a little lower every day. Now the industry is crippled. Despite a still further break in cash wheat there is disposition to hold prices steady at least until it is possi ble to determine more closely, what the future is to bring forth. To Thursday morning the shipments were still holding up, and 63,452 barrels went out, but with 15 mills down, three operating under great handicaps, and only the four smaller mills running to anywhere near ca pacity, the shipments must of course fall off heavily. Great differences of opinion could be heard as to the market. One miller would say the demand was satisfac tory and another that it was not so. To some extent these varying views were due to the difference of situation on the part of the different millers. The managers of the smaller companies feeling more secure of their position in the matter of the labor trouble were naturally more hopeful. Foreign inquiry has been fair. Should the closing of the mills be the means of taking the premium off cash wheat it will hasten the day when good sized orders for export will be entered. Meanwhile the industry is crip pled, although not yet paralyzed, and other considerations are passed over at this time for the all important ques tions as to how long the strike is to continue and the outlook for the resumption of grinding by the larger mills now closed. M in n e a p o lis F lo u r O u tp u t. Barrels. 338,025 261.100 294,300 242,500 240,000 290,500 282,200 246,000 238,000 259,200 269,700 Year ago. 367,785 334,200 251,950 305,100 278,600 275,800 362,600 345,100 232,300 343,000 281,300 Barrels. W eek ending— 85,670 September 19 ........................ ............... : ........... 48,400 September 12 .................................................... 72,700 September 5 ............. ......................................... 49,000 August 29 ............................................................ 37,600 August 22 ............................................................ 46,500 August 15 ........................................................... 30,300 August 8 .............................................................. 17,900 August 1 .............................................................. 23,600 July 25 ................................................................ 25,200 July 18 .................................................................. 43,000 July 11 .................................................................. Year ago. 86,495 99,500 63,600 48.100 65,800 69,800 61,600 62.800 66,900 38,000 47,500 W eek ending—■ September 19 ^September 12 . . . . September 5 August 29 ............ August 22 .............. August 15 .............. August 8 .............. . August 1 ................ July 25 ................... July 18 .................... July 11 .................. E x p o r t S h ip m e n ts . Ton. Bran, 200 lb. sacks............................ ..................................... $19.55@19.85 Standard middlings, 200 lb. sacks.................................. 21.50@21.70 Flour middlings, 200 lb. sacks............................ .............. 23.20@23.70 Mixed feed, 200 lb. sacks.................................................... 23.10@23.35 Red-dog, 140 lb. ju te .............................................................. 27.10@27.35 Millstuffs in 100 4b. sacks 50c per ton over above quotations. Red-dog in 100’s 25c over. FLAXSEED. C ontinued G ood D em and— L ow C lose to N o . G rades Still An excellent demand rules here for flax, the basis at this time being 99c for No. 1. A feature is the continued closeness of rejected and no grade to the No. 1 price, but this is expected to pass shortly. Traders are figuring that there is considerable poor flax to come in and are rather inclined to look for it to begin coming very soon. The oil mills are still running moderately and are not likely to attempt operations on a heavier scale until the movement of seed increases somewhat. Demand here is continuous and the fact that closing cash prices here ranged from $ i .o i J4 down to 98^0 and back up a fraction is no indication that the situation here changed materially from day to day but merely a record of the reflection of a changing option. Elevator stocks gained 77,908 bushels last week, bringing the total to 754,446 bushels. F la x P ric e s. Fri. Sept. 18. Minneapolis cash ........ 1.01% Year ago .................... 1.30 1.01 December ................... Chicago cash ................ 1.04 Southwest ..........................99 Duluth cash .................. 1.03% November .................... 1.03% December ................... 1.02% Sat. Sept. 19. 1.00% 1.32 .99% 1.04 .99 1.02% 1.02% 1.01% Mon. Sept. 21. .98% 1.30 .98% 1.01 .97 1.00% 1.00% .99?i Tues. Sept. 22, .98% 1.28% .97% 1.01 .96 1.00% 1.00% .99% W ed. Sept. 23. .99 1.27% .99% 1.02 .97 1.01 1.01 1.00% C orn. Four cents came off the No. 3 yellow corn in the Min neapolis market, and against 51c a week ago the figure on Thursday was 47c. That same day a selected lot of No. 3 yellow sold at 48JJC, and there has been considerable difference all along between the nominal price for the grade, and the actual figures on sales of choice lots. The weakness that came out late in the week was due less to any local feeling than to weaker outside markets and sympathetic effect here. Joseph Scribner was on the floor of the Minneapolis Chamber of Commerce on Thursday with samples of Min nesota ear corn fully matured and showing a fine kernel. This corn came from the Larsen farm at Pecjuot, thirty miles above Brainerd, where there is quite a scattering of it through the country, all matured in fine shape. Daily closing prices of corn during the week were: No. Friday, Sept. 18 .................... ...................... Saturday, Sept. 19 ................ ...................... Monday, Sept. 21 ................. ...................... 3 Yel. 51 50% 48 Year ago. 57% 5734 57% No. 3. 50 49% T he A lbert Dickinson C o . DEALERS IN P rices V e r y S tro n g as Q u o te d — T h e Situation at P resen t FLAX SEED P oin ts to a H ig h e r R an g e L a ter O n . https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Thur. Sept. 24. .99 1.25% .98% 1.02 .96% 1.01 1.01 1.00% M IN N E A P O L IS C O A R S E G R A IN S . MILLFEED. Great strength rules in all grades as is natural in view of the present situation. Bran on Boston basis is quoted by Minneapolis millers at S19.55@19.85. Last week’s fig ures of S19.35@19.60 are still heard and it may be at this time possible to buy some at those figures, but the lower quotations are from outsiders who have carried up bran on the recent prolonged rise and are apparently content to let go a shade under millers’ figures. If the mills are to remain down for anv length of time there is little doubt that higher prices will rule, although buyers assert that there has been advance enough for the present and no further rise is warranted by the present supply situation. The market hinges upon the strike question, and a tie-up of long duration, or the speedy re sumption of operations will make a decided turn in senti ment either way. Meanwhile there is a strong general demand for feed H o ld in g 1 P rice. GRASS SEEDS, CLOVERS, BIRD SEED, B U C K -W H E A T , ENSILAGE CORN, POP-CORN, BEANS, PEAS, G R A I N BAGS, ETC. M IN N E A P O L IS O F F IC E : 912 CHAMBER C H IC A G O OF C O M M E R C E . SAM UEL W . O SG O O D CONSULTING MINING ENGINEER. Operation and Examination Mines and Mills Telephone Harrison 15 Temple Court Building, 2805 CH IC AG O THE COMMERCIAL WEST. 32 Saturday, September 26, 1903. THE LON DO N W HEAT MARKET. F. Lenders & Co. comment as follows on wheat under date of Sept. 10: The weather during September has shown some im provement and while not free from heavy showers has had sufficient fine intervals to allow a good deal of grain to be carried. In France and Germany also favorable conditions have prevailed and in the former country the crop has been practically all secured. In England and some of the north European countries a fair quantity of grain is still outstanding. Markets since our last have ruled exceedingly quiet, and prices of nearly all descriptions are about 6d lower on the week. An exception should be made in favor of plates which owing to scarcity have maintained recent prices. All through August we read accounts of damage done to the crops by torrential rains and lack of sunshine, and if this will bring on a good wheat crop we can only con clude that the weather is quite an unimportant detail in its development. Wheat is said to be a hardy plant. It must be. Our belief is that wheat in certain districts has been more favored than in others, and it is there that farmers have been able to get rid of their produce, but from all accounts we have been able to gather it is pretty evident that the bulk of the crop will be unfit for milling until next spring. It is obvious that the requirements of foreign wheat for the ensuing season will be exceptionally large, but for the present importers and millers have supplied themselves fairly well, and with America showing some disposition to lower prices, merchants here have had to follow suit. Offers from Russia continue on a liberal scale, and certainly do not give much confirmation to the estimates reported in the Journal of Industry and Commerce, of St. Petersburg, which give a deficiency in the winter and Tuesday, Sept. 22 ........................ ................ Wednesday, Sept. 23 .................. ................ Thursday, Sept. 24 ...................... ................ 48 47 47 47 47% 57% 57% 57% O ats. Thirty-eight cents was the early selling figure for choice No. 3 white oats, and a very satisfactory market ruled here. Later in the week the general declining tend ency affected oats with other grains and 1 to lower figures were heard. Receipts ran fairly liberal but the market was not affected. Only when the general weak ness came over all coarse grains were oats off any. There is good demand here for good oats suitable for cereal food purposes. Daily prices of oats during the week were: Friday, Sept. 18 ............................ Saturday, Sept. 19 ........................ Monday, Sept. 21 .......................... Tuesday, Sept. 22 ......................... Wednesday, Sept. 23 .................... Thursday, Sept. 24 ...................... B a r le y No. 3 W . 37% 37% 36% 36 37% 35% and No. 3. 36@37 35@36% 35% 35 36 35 ago. 28 @31 27 @30 27%@31 28 @31 27% @31% 28 @32 R ye. After a record period of continued strength, the Min neapolis barley market showed an easier tendency midway in the week. Eastern maltsters balked a little at prices quoted, for while other markets had been turning lower Minneapolis had followed only in part. One big eastern buyer wired his representative here on Wednesday to continue buying but not to pay within a cent of former prices for lots to match former purchases. This sort of holding off had its effect, but even after moderate de clines, Minneapolis still leads in relative strength. spring crops of 18,000,000 quarters compared with last year. It is true that the offers we refer to come from the Azof and Black Sea, and that the deficiency is said by the journal to exist in the north-eastern districts, but under any circumstances it seems to us that the estimated de ficiency is somewhat exaggerated. If it should be ap proximately correct, however, it should in our mind exer cise considerable influence on the trade later in the sea son. We know from experience that Russia has a won derful knack of withdrawing from the market when least expected, and no other shippers are readier than they to seize any pretext for putting up prices, nor more reluc tant to reduce them to a competing level. Danubian offers have been much less in evidence, and when sellers have appeared they have asked prices which has made business to the U. K. in this class of grain quite impossible. The Continent is always the best market for Danubian wheats, and it would be necessary for prices on this side to reach a higher level before business to any extent can be put through. Indian shippers have met the market with some freedom, and liberal supplies can be looked for in that direction no doubt for some little time to come. Reports from Australia continue very satisfactory, and a fair number of vessels have been fixed for loading new crop, which no doubt will be satisfactory news to British millers, who will welcome fair supplies of white wheats, but it must be borne in mind that a good amount of the Australian surplus will be taken by South Africa unless very high prices should be obtainable in Europe. With little or no speculative demand and consumers well supplied for their immediate requirements, we do not expect to see any improvement in the market in the near future, but at these prices we consider wheat to be good property and think on weak spots holdings should be in creased. C lo sin g W h e a t Fri. Sept. 18. Minneapolis ........ ............. 83% 79 Chicago ................ ............. Daily closing prices of rye during the week were: Friday, Sept. 18 Saturday, Sept. 19 .. Monday, Sept. 21 . . . Tuesday, Sept. 22 .. Wednesday, Sept. 23 Thursday, Sept. 24 . https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 53 53 52% 52% 52% Year ago. 45% 45% 45% 45% 45% Sat. Sept. 19. 83 78% Mon. Sept. 21. 81% 77 Tues. Sept. 22, 82% 77 W ed. Thur. Sept. Sept. 23. 24. 82 82 75% 74% Mon. Sept. 21. 77% 67% 78% 70% 77 68% 82 84% Tues. Sept. 22, 77% 66% 78% 69% 77% 68% 82% 84% W ed. Thur. Sept. Sept. 23. 24. 76 75% 65% 65% 77% 76% 69% 69% 75% 75% 67% 66% 81 80% 83% 82% Mon. Sept. 21. 79% 66% 80% 71 79% 70% Tues. Sept. 22. 79% Wed. Thur. Sept. Sept. 23. 24. 78 77% D e c e m b e r W h e a t. Minneapolis ......... Year ago .......... Chicago ................. Year ago .......... Duluth ................... Kansas City ........ St. Louis .............. New York ............ ............ ............ ............ ............. ............ ............ ............ ............ Fri. Sat. Sept. Sept. 18. 19. 78% 79% 65% 65% 80% 79% 69% 691/g 78% 79% 70% 69% 83% 84% 85% 86% M a y W h e a t. Minneapolis ........ ............ Year ago .......... ............ ( Ihicago ................ ............ Year ago .............. ............ Duluth .................. ............. Kansas City ........ .............. Fri. Sept. 18. 81 % 67% 82% 70% 82 73 Sat. Sept. 19. 80% 67 81% 70% 81 72 80% 70% 80 70% 79% 70% 78% 69% 78% 70% 78 68% Make Drafts through Corn Exchange Nat. Bk MACK (Member Chicago Board of Trade) The Shippers MASCOT The Market gets many but Mack gets the Market Consign as followsj Order J . P . Mackenzie New York Notify J. P. Mackenzie, Chicago Via Chicago for Inspection and Transfer R ye. Rye has been weaker, turning off from 53 to 52JA and later in the week going to 52c for No. 2. Monday’s re ceipts took the edge off but there was a goodmarket notwithstanding, andchoicest lotswent L to $ 4 c above current quotations, at times. P rices. S e p te m b e r W h e a t. J. P. M A C K E N Z I E , 265 L a Salle St. - Chicago Opposite Board of Trade Wm. Dalrymple Wm. Dalrymple Co. 501 Board of Trade, Duluth 901 Chamber of Com. Minneapolis C R A IN C O M M IS S IO N Receiving a Specialty. Advances made to Farmers, Shippers and Elevator Companies ■4 1 4 > Saturday, September St. Louis ............ .............. New York .......... .............. THE COMMERCIAL WEST, 1903. 26, 85% 861/2 86% 87% 841/2 84% 84% 85 82% 84 82% 831% M in n e a p o lis Cash W h e a t, O fficial Close. Fri. Sept. 18. No. 1 hard ........ .............. 85% No. 1 northern . .............. S4% No. 2 northern .. .............. 81% D u lu th No. 1 hard .......... ............... No. 1 northern . . .............. No. 2 northern . .............. Sat. Mon. Sept. Sept. 19. 2 1. 84 851/4 SUA 83 81 81% Cash 84% 831/4 S0y4 Tues. Sept. 22, S4% 83% 80% We'd. Thur. Sept. Sept. 23. 24. 841/2 83 82 831/2 81 76% W h e a t. 82% 81% 78% 81 80 77 80% 79% 76% 79% 78% 75% 78% 77% 74% 731/2 791/2 73 79 72 80% K an s a s C ity Cash W h e a t. No. 2 hard ........ . . . No. 2 red .......... . .. 72i/2@5 81% 73 80 73@74 79@80 L iv e rp o o l W h e a t P ric e s. December Close. Friday, Sept. 18 ............................................................................ 6s 5%d Saturday, Sept. 19 ........................................................................ 6s 5%d Monday, Sept. 21 ............................................................................ 6s 4%d Tuesday, Sept. 22 .......................................................................... 6s 4%d Wednesday, Sept. 23 ..................................................................... 6s 4%d Thursday, Sept. 24 ........................................................................ 6s 4%d W heat Fri., Sept. 18........ Sat., Sept. 19----Mon., Sept. 21----Tues., Sept. 2 2 ... W ed., Sept. 2 3 ... Thur., Sept. 2 4 ... R ec e ip ts . Minneapolis. Duluth. Cars. Tear ago. Cars. Year ago. 478 443 239 241 352 382 130 439 643 644 196 543 273 329 247 382 311 430 52 887 405 343 202 417 Chicago. Cars. Year ago. 82 244 68 207 158 200 163 248 103 310 90 138 33 G ra in in M in n e a p o lis E le v a to rs . Report of the Chamber of Commerce regular elevators for the week ending September 19, 1903: Elevator—• Inc. Dec. Wheat. Flax. Oats. Atlantic ........................ . 44 49,890 51,352 10,617 " C ” .............................. 2 3,510 317 19,661 3,378 73,191 Exchange .................... 2 17,385 75 262 Electric ....................... 118 268,925 2,640 205,780 ’5 45,829 87,169 Great Nor. No. 1 . . . . 7 12,321 1,748 Dibble ........................... 10,227 87 Great N. “ B ” Como. Great W estern 1........ 43 81,823 7,492 68,185 Great Western 2 ........ Interior 1 .................... Interior 2 and 3 .......... Inter-State No. 1 . . . . 16 56,105 549 140 Inter-State No. 2 . . . . K ..................................... Midway No. 1 ............ Midway No. 2 ............ 12 18,739 14,329 Mississippi ................. 10 49,869 142 Monarch ..................... 169,725 Northwestern 1 ........ 35 60,771 1,055 Northwestern 2 ........ Pillsbury ..................... 4 29,038 85,350 16,796 Pioneer Steel ............ 4 11,500 51,611 25,704 Republic ..................... Shoreham .................... 51 55,326 1,761 57,669 St. Anthony 1............ 24 42,893 St. Anthony 3 ............ 69 108,640 40,326 Standard ..................... 169,281 Star ............................... 14 27,383 771 Union ............................ 240 362,199 27,562 1 Victoria ....................... 1,998 63,148 Concrete ...................... 4 X .................................... 9 28,944 4,577 43,259 Total ....................... W heat D a ily R ec e ip ts o f C oarse G ra in Corn, Cars. Fri., Sept. 18 ................ 9 Sat., Sept. 19 ................ 1 Mon., Sept.21 ............ 72 Tues., Sept.22 ............ 60 W ed., Sept.23............... 5 Thur., Sept.24 ............. 2 M in n e a p o lis Oats, Cars. 74 65 147 60 62 98 W e e k ly in 774 82 M in n e a p o lis 498,755 R e g u la r in M in n e a p o lis . Barley, Rye, Cars. Cars. 158 5 90 6 182 2 87 6 97 9 118 10 R ec e ip ts Flax, Duluth Cars. Flax. 35 58 27 46 31 25 69 43 5 37 6 No. 1 hard .......................... No. 1 northern .................. No. 2 northern .......................................... No. 3 ........................................................ Rejected .......................................................... Special bin ......................... No grade .................. ............................... Receipts of grain at Minneapolis for the weeks ending on the dates given, were: W eek ending W eek ending W eek ending Sept. 19. Sept. 12. Sept. 5. 2,516,000 1,665,700 Wheat, bushels ................ 2,691,000 Corn, bushels .................... 50,100 53,000 66,300 630,200 500,500 556,200 Oats, bushels .................... Barley, bushels ................ 722,100 511,600 448,300 Rye, bushels ...................... 24,600 33,200 45,700 163,800 118,100 80,000 Flax, bushels .................... C oarse G ra in ( 'orn ...................................... Oats .................................... Barley ............................... Rye ........................................ Flax ....................................... J. E le v a to rs . W eek ending Sept. 19. . 53 400 Year ago. 6ir,’4nn sm onn Total ................................ Minneapolis increase . . . Duluth stocks .................... of G ra in . 679,538 1 470 000 , • ’693,300 1,308,000 in M in n e a p o lis W eek ending Sept. 19. V. McHUGH E le v a to rs . W eek ending Sept. 12. 6,793 417,915 250,471 42,398 757,446 Year ago. 2,400 539,900 256,500 43,500 108,400 C. A. CHRISTENSEN J. E. STAIR A Reliable Firm to which to Consign Your Grain W T. A. G AR D N ER S u c c e s s o r s Commission Merchants. to C o b b A* CO. <Sa G a r d n e r Grain, Provisions, Cotton and Stocks. 317 C H A M B E R O F C O M M E R C E , S T . L O U IS Ceiisocl W ires to all Principal M arkets S e y m o u r C a rte r MERCHANT MILLER, HASTINGS, MINNESOTA, The Gardner Mill, Daily Capacity 1,500 Barrels. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THË COMMERCIAL WËST. 34 M ilw au k ee Grain M ark et. (Special Correspondence to The Commercial W est.) Milwaukee, Sept. 23.—Wheat broke sharply during the past week and a decline of 5 to 6c was established, due to the effect of fine weather in the Northwest and a lack of export business, but the cash market did not follow the options and choice milling grades declined only 4c, in creasing the spread between the No. 1 northern for spot delivery and September delivery to 12c. The demand for sound milling samples was brisk during the entire week and the supply was rather less than the requirements, but unsound, tough and smutty was a drug on the market and in order to make sales, dealers were obliged to shave prices without regard to the market conditions. Receipts were larger in proportion than the sound and a great deal was unsold each day. No. 1 northern sold at 88 to 93c, No. 2 northern 85 to 91c, No. 3 at 70 to 88c, No. 4 at 66 to 78c and No. 2 hard winter at 78 to 8 3 L L Seller September ranged at 76 to 81 Ac, December 77JA to 83/4 C and May 7 9 % to 8 4 ^ , the inside being the latest. On the other hand the flour market was comparatively steady on the basis of $4.60 to $4.70 for patents in wood. The domestic demand was more active than usual and some sales were made for export also, only clears and low grades, however. But domestic purchases were on a much larger scale, all grades selling equally well, and rye flour also ruled stronger on the basis of $3.10 to $3.20 for choice city brands. Millstuffs were fairly active and firm, bran ranging at $15.50 to $16.00, fine middlings at $17.50 to $18.25 and white at $20.50 to $21.00. Red Dog sold at $22.00 early, but closed strong at $23.00. Coarse grains were generally lower, rye and oats being the two exceptions. Barley declined 1 to 2c under in creasing supplies, but closed steady at the break. No. 2 was quoted nominally at 65 to 66c and standard at 61 to 63c, extra No. 3 sold at 52 to 63, No. 3 at 49 to 56, and No. 4 at 45 to 52c. Rye sold at 57 to 58c for No. 1, 54A to 57c No. 2 and 50 to 5 4 lA c No. 3. Receipts were light. Corn declined 4 to 5c, No. 3 ranging at 50 to 54c, No. 3 yellow at 50L to 54LC and No. 4 at 47 to 51c. Options declined 5 to 6c and closed weak. Oats were weak early, but later ruled stronger, No. 2 white ranged at 39L to 40c, standard at 38^4 to 39 H C> No. 3 white at 3 7 L to 39 lA c and No. 3 at 37 to 39c. Flaxseed was demoralized and de clined 6 to 9c, closing at the low, No. 1 Northwest selling at $1.00 to $1.09. S ep tem ber Crop R ep o rt. Washington, Sept. 11.—The monthly report of the bureau of statistics of the department of agriculture shows the condition of corn on Sept. 1 to have been 80.1, as com pared with 78.7 on Aug. 1, 1903; 84.3 on Sept. 1, 1902; 50.7 at the corresponding date in 1901, and a ten-year average of 7 9 -3 . .. These figures, as well as those on other crops, indicate the condition on Sept. 1, and no attempt is made to an ticipate the results from future weather conditions. The average condition at harvest of winter and spring wheat combined was 74.7 against 80 on Sept. 1, 1902; 82.8 at the corresponding date in 1901, and a ten-year average of 78.3. The following table shows for each of the seventeen principal wheat states the condition on Sept. 1 of the last three years, with the ten-year averages: Sep. i. Sep. i , Sep. i, 10-yr. Av. 1901. 1902. 1903. 68 99 49 Kansas ............................... 80 81 75 Minnesota ................................... 76 82 75 94 North Dakota ............................ 73 70 . 88 69 93 South Dakota .................. 72 66 96 Nebraska ..................................... 75 82 78 91 California ................................... 76 78 IOT 98 Missouri ..................................... 53 90 88 74 . 66 Indiana ............................. 76 75 89 Ohio ................................... 76 90 75 Illinois ......................................... 50 81 80 84 Pennsylvania ....................... • • •. 82 60 91 93 84 Oklahoma ................................... • §4 48 75 50 Texas ................................. 82 102 73 78 Washington ............................... • 78 90 84 56 Tennessee .......................... 86 85 74 Iowa . ................................. 90 74 55 Michigan ..................................... • 85 82.8 80.0 7 8 .3 United States .................... 7744--77 the oat crop on Sept. i was C A C H R IS T E N S E N , PR E S ID E N T J- E. Saturday, September 26, 1903. 75.7, against 79.5 on Aug. 1, 1903; 87.2 on Sept. 1, 1902; 72.1 on the corresponding date in 1901, and a ten-year average of 80.6. The following table shows for each of the ten principal oat states the condition on Sept. 1 of each of the last three years, and that on Aug. 1, 1903, with the ten-year averages: Sep.i, Aug. i, Sep. i, Sep. i 10-yr. Av. 1902. 1901. 1903. 1903. 81 86 Illinois ................ ........ 70 72 74 80 66 I o w a .................... ........ 67 83 73 100 76 Wisconsin ......... ........ 81 87 87 86 M in n esota.......... ........ 79 89 95 83 86 50 N e b ra sk a ............ ........ 79 67 89 96 Indiana ............... ........ 68 78 87 73 61 107 New York ........ ........ 95 85 94 84 52 Pennsylvania . . . ........ 83 98 93 88 100 Ohio .................... ........ 78 84 84 80 Michigan ........... ........ 84 84 99 89 72. X 80.6 87.2 United States ■ •- 7 5 - 7 7 9 -5 The average condition of barley on Sept, i was 82.1, against 83.4 on Aug. 1, 1903; 89.7 pn Sept. 1, 1902; 83.8 at the corresponding date in 1901, and ten-year average of 82.2. The average condition of rye on Sept. 1 was 84.1, against 87.2 one month ago; 90.2 on Sept. 1, 1902; 84.9 at the corresponding date in 1901, and a ten-year average of 8 5 -5 The average condition of buckwheat on Sept. 1 was 91, against 93.9 one month ago; 86.4 on Sept. 1, 1902; 90.9 at the corresponding date in 1901, and a ten-year average of 84.4. The average condition of flax on Sept. 1 was 80.5, against 80.3 one month ago and 86.2 on Ju ly 1, 1903. The average condition of potatoes on Sept. 1 was 94.3 against 87.2 one month ago; 89.1 on Sept. 1, 1902; 52.2 at the corresponding date in 1901, and a ten-year average of 7 6. u The average condition of tobacco on Sepn 1 was 83.4, against 82.9 one month ago and 85.1 on Ju ly 1, 1903. Of the thirteen principal clover seed producing states, four, namely, Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin and Iowa, re port increased acreages, while all the other principal states, except California, in which state the acreage is the same as last year, report decreases. In Colorado and Utah con ditions are below their ten-year averages, while all other principal states report conditions above such average. The average condition of rice on Sept. 1 was 93.6, as compared with 92 one month ago and 93.5 on July 1, 1903. The total number of stock hogs being fattened is 51.1 per cent less than the number one year ago. Reports as to size and weight of stock hogs indicate a condition of 95.1 as compared with a seven-year average of 94.2. The report also includes fruits and various minor crops, which will be published in detail in the crop reporter. T h e Pacific W h e a t T ra d e . Portland Commercial Review, Sept. 17.—The wheat market during the past week has undergone a material change. Buyers are out with limits greatly reduced on account of the falling off in the milling demand, as most of the large export mills have purchased considerable wheat ahead that will enable them to run their mills for some time to come. Farmers are quite firm in their ideas as to the value of the cereal and refuse to part with their holdings, unless their views conform to that of the buyer. A great many say they prefer to pay warehouse charge in lieu of selling at present prices, and a great many being in comfortable circumstances are not compelled to sell. Limits are out at present for club wheat on the basis at tide water of 78c, for bluestem 82c per bushel, while Valley wheat is held very strong at 82c and 83c per bushel. The heavy rains during the week have caused some damage, particularly in the Palouse and Big Bend districts, and at the present writing it would be difficult to estimate the amount of damage that has been done, as so much de pends on the weather from now on. About 50 per cent of the crop has been cut north of the Snake River. Of this, 25 per cent has been threshed, 30 per cent cut and the balance still standing. Reports of^ damage are from the districts embracing Whitman, Garfield, Lincoln, Spokane and Stevens counties, rain having fallen continuously for the past two weeks, heavy showers nearly every day. T o wards the close the market is steady at above quotations and these figures are several cents higher than the export demand will permit. S T A IR , SECRETARY J. V . M c H U G H , TREASURER MINNESOTA AND WESTERN GRAIN CO. 31 C h a m b e r o f C o m m e r c e , M I N N E A P O L I S , M I N N . OWNING AND OPERATING LINES OF COUNTRY ELEVATORS IN MINNESOTA, NO. DAKOTA. SO. DAKOTA & IOWA https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Saturday, September 26, 1903. THE COMMERCIAL WEST. 35 COM M ERCIAL WEST MARKET REVIEWS. ¥ t > X H. Poehler Co., Minneapolis, Sept. 23: The main factors back of the decline of the past week is the sudden change in the E u ropean situation, namely, that crops have turned out to be much larger than generally believed by the trade, not only in this country but abroad as well. Many traders have been slow in accepting the late European reports as true, but further reports received yesterday and today, as well as the continued heavy Russian and Danubian offerings, go far in substantiating the situation as lately revised. Light speculative interest, no sub stantial investment buying, and the fact that the heavy weights in Chicago have been doing all in th§ir power to cause depres sion, are the other factors. Of course good prospects in A u stralia and the Argentine are also bearish factors, but at this time usually have but little effect on values, owing to the fact that crops "there are a long way from harvest time. Notwith standing the fact that the world’s position of wheat is not as strong as generally figured two weeks ago, and that the chances of $1.00 wheat during the crop year have for the present at least vanished, the situation as it now figures up is not one that indicates that prices of wheat are going a great deal lower. U n der the present pressure caused by the liquidation of long wheat, and pounding by the bears, wheat may sell a few cents lower, because further decline would again bring to view and force to the front certain bullish factors that for the time being are forgotten. It must always be remembered that our crop is comparatively small; the visible supply is still very small, that the world’s visible and invisible supply at the end of the 1902 crop year w a s . uncomfortably small; that stocks of flour, in cluding those in the hands of retailers, were extremely and un usually light everywhere; that the per capita consumption is on the increase, that there will be more mouths to feed this year than there was a year ago, and that although the European crop is turning out much better than expected some time ago, it will hardly be as large as it was a year ago. The Australian and Argentine crops now promise to be larger than last year, but crop conditions in those countries are always very uncertain until harvest time, but even if they turn out as now promised their surplus will not prove very much of a burden. A t the present time when the market is weak and declining and many traders are beginning to see only “ one side of the market,” it is well to look at the situation carefully and keep in mind, not only the factors that are affecting the market at present, but it is probably of more importance to keep in mind the factors that will dominate in the future; that is why, at this time, we present both sides of the market. * * * W . R. Mumford Co., Chicago, Sept. 23: The weather in the Northwest showed a. very decided drop in the temperature and government predictions are for frost throughout the corn belt, barring the southern half of Illinois and Indiana tonight, and if the present cold wave continues a heavier frost is booked for tomorrow. This caused a higher and stronger opening in corn, which sold off some on realizing sales, but reacted sharp ly, May going above 48c on strong buying and firmness in cash which was from % @ l c up. The break in wheat the last hour of ’change caused weak holders to let go their corn, and in their efforts to sell broke the market sharply at low point of the day. W e believe corn now is around a fair price for a purchase and strongly urge taking on at the present time. There are going to be lots of damage reports received here in the next ten days and the crowd who went short today and weak holders let go, and market is in a good position for a rally. Edward G. Heeman, of Chicago, says: The wheat market has acted toppy and tired for some days and I am telling my people to keep off the bull side for the time being. A material decline is not warranted and do not think should be sold, only on hard spo.ts. , Leading holders, however, have sold out dis gusted because the market would not advance in spite of noth ing but bull news on this side, and will favor a decline in order to buy wheat cheaper.. The situation abroad is quite bearish and that seems to have more weight than anything else. An ex tensive short interest will be created and an oversold market may, however, start a quick advance and when least expected. Irwin, Green & Co., Chicago, September 22: Last week was a weak one in grain circles, in spite of the fact that the weather was phenomenally bad for the time of year, and most people thought it should bring a large advance in prices. So we think the bear movement in our market soon must exhaust itself, if it has not done so already. A spell of fine weather now in the Northwest would tend to increase the quan tity of offerings from that section. But whenever that comes it will carry with it evidences of vast damage done, both in quan tity and quality, and the latter will involve a great reduction in the available flour-making value of the measured bushel. Per haps by that time the W all Street folks will have got through with their desire to keep the market down, and then we ought to have a healthy reaction. Meanwhile, we cannot counsel sell ing short for a further decline. In the corn market, the whole question of prices turns upon the amount of damage done by the cold weather of last week. W e have no doubt that this was far greater than generally is conceded by the trade in this city. A friend of ours coming in from Monticello, in this state, yester day, tells us that for a distance of fully a hundred miles the corn seems to be completely gone up. This must be true of big areas elsewhere, but not necessarily so for all over the unma tured portion, as the frost wave appears to have gone across the country in wide streaks, rather than one broad sweep. Stat istician Lyle says the crop now is beyond the hope of any in creased yield beyond 2,000,000,000, while as a rule it is certain to be largely soft, as it is very spotted. No doubt this is approxi mately true; and perhaps the present week will develop a better idea than now obtains in regard to how much too high that M an u fa ctu re rs o f stated maximum will be, and how much its effectiveness should be further reduced in allowance for “ softness.” The chances now may be said to be in favor of a steady spell of really good weather, to mature corn where not nipped dead by the frost; but a man who has been really killed is not apt to revive because his murderer has ceased to shoot, and we have an idea that this remark will apply, with some variation, to a great deal of corn in Nebraska, Iowa and Illinois, as well as in some other states. Still, the market is so much more nearly evened up than it was before the frost came, and the' notion is so general that the present price is too high for a crop of moderate volume, that it is pretty hard to guess how much it is likely to be affected by the crop news of the next few days. Oats have weakened some in sympathy with corn, but are relatively Arm. The crop is known to be short, and country holders are selling but spar ingly, this being construed to mean that the average farmer is bullish. The demand for shipment to the East is light, but we note a fair decrease in the visible supply. * * * Thompson, Sons & Co., Winnipeg, Canada, Sept. 22: Mani toba wheat is very dull and there are more sellers than buyers. As will be noticed our prices are quite above prices in American markets. Cash 1 hard at Duluth today closed at 80%c, while sellers here ask 85c for our 1 hard in store at Fort William. W e quote our prices y2 c lower for September delivery and % c lower for October delivery at 85c 1 hard, 83%c 1 northern, 80^0 2 northern, September delivery, and 82c 1 hard, 80%c 1 northern, and 77%c 2 northern, October delivery in store at Fort William and Port Arthur. Oats are quiet at 32c for No. 1 white and 31c for No. 2 white in store at Fort William. Barley is also very dull at 38c in store at Fort William for No. 3 barley. Flax is worth 95c for No. 1 seed in store at Port Arthur. T h e S tock M ark et. John H. Wrenn & Co., Chicago, Sept. 23: The action of to day’s stock market has been disappointing, both in develop ments and the lack of response to favorable conditions. Un doubtedly the continued weakness has accentuated the feeling of despondency already existing here. A t times today the mar ket had all the ear-marks of active and urgent liquidation, and was accompanied by unfavorable rumors reflecting upon credits, principally due to the failure of the Co. Lake Superior Co. This was particularly apparent in Baltimore & Ohio. In New York Central and in other directions. The declines were rather due to the efforts of the bears. The announcement of Secretary Shaw’s bond refunding proposal was accepted as a renewal of the refunding scheme of last spring and had only a temporary effect. Steel common and preferred ruled fairly steady, but the bonds were under pressure, resulting from a general idea that a large amount of these securities would be handed over to the participants in the preferred retiring syndicate on Oct. 1st. All conditions regarding the weather are excellent and the chances are for a good crop. London houses bought a few stocks and railroad earnings continue excellent, but the malady affect ing our market today lies not in future prospects for the pros perity of the country, but in the misfortunes which have come to concerns and individuals rather than to the financial com munity at large. GENERAL C ere a l From— New York . . Philadelphia . Baltimore . . . Boston .......... Newp’t News Galveston . .. San Fran. . . . Portl’d Ore.. Montreal .... Totals S T A T IS T IC S . E x p o rts by Bradstreet’s. Flour, bbls. Wheat, This Last This week. week. week. 103,211 46,504 13,838 25,000 25.000 71,402 50.230 100,335 16,000 36,930 7,104 28,631 9.184 13,734 11,314 27 000 159,600 17.488 29,508 5.509 39.978 2,939 46,736 10,000 16,666 42,384 45,710 112.600 . . . . 325,188 340,610 P o rts . bush. Last week. 16,000 45,270 14S.160 40,156 Ind. Corn. bush. This Last week. week. 124,207 211.615 194,116 106,585 102,S57 100,571 13.116 6,509 27.891 81,428 86,833 184 000 933,271 54,000 145.438 324,980 77 400 119^877 445,737 1,512,295 787,167 844,818 C ere a l E x p o rts , w it h D e s tin a tio n s . The exports of wheat, corn and flour from the-United States and Canada (coastwise shipments included), with ports of des tination, for the week ending September 10, 1903, follow: Flour. Wheat. Corn. To— 43.191 257.928 104,302 Liverpool ........................................ London ............................................ 429,842 61.915 137,952 50,050 3,246 Bristol ............................................ 4,821 Glasgow .......................................... 41,856 Leith ................................................ 144,800 1,709 Hull .................................................. 1,573 Newcastle ...................................... Manchester .................................... i 45,057 Belfast ............................................ Dublin .............................................. 60,000 34,696 359 Other United Kingdom.............. United Kingdom, orders............ 32,000 8,275 473 Antwerp .......................................... 50,811 255.360 10,437 Holland ........................................... France ...................... ...................... 284,000 374.751 25.595 8.415 2,287 Portugal, Italy and Spain. 16,878 3,329 Scandinavia .......................... R. H. G O O D E I L W. L. F O L D S R. H . G O O D E L L & C O . B R O K E R S IN COLLATERAL M 9 M M 1& P O M S JS 1M S « . https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis PAPER 2 1 8 LA S A L L E S T R E E T , C H IC A G O N E G O T IA T E L O A N S O N S T O fc K S , B O N D S A N D G R A IN THE COMMERCIAL WEST. 36 A sia ............ Africa ........ W est Indies Australasia All others . Totals, bushels ............................ 1,513,980 Season— July 1 to September 10, 1903: To— ’ Wheat. Liverpool .............................................. 3,374,404 London ................................................ 2,684,071 Bristol .................................................... 959,005 Glasgow ............................................... 933,419 Leith ...................................................... 1,214,476 Hull ........................................................ 450,805 Newcastle ............................................ 405,311 Manchester ...................... •................... 327,607 Belfast .................................................. 138,984 Dublin .................................................... 572,857 Other United Kingdom.................... 142,153 United Kingdom,orders..................... 211,259 Antwerp ................................................ 1,802,442 Holland ................................................ 1,464,061 5,333 France ................................................... Germany .............................................. 2,091,732 Portugal, Italy and Spain.............. 255,821 Scandinavia , ...................................... 174,381 Asia .......... 37,335 Africa .................................................... 188,950 W est Indies ............................................................ Australasia ............................................................ All others ............................................ 26,951 .17,461,357 Totals, bushels .......... 92*674 i'7’ 322 Ì8,ÓÌ8 ' 5,625 16,289 766,187 355,759 Corn. 1,454,103 902,972 225,297 478,669 209,998 17,208 56,012 311,296 49,956 99,143 33,798 Flour. 304,144 505,899 115,816 367,071 121,451 9,668 2,915 1,905 181,619 103,521 14,381 574,193 697,005 108,296 3,282,011 17,006 527,752 3.354 225,935 4,445 130,648 10,839 52,295 528,277 112,073 252,723 389,734 308,904 85,883 215,086 9,828,336 3,264,065 G ra in on Passage. W heat and Flour. ___ 15,280,000 ___ 11,520,000 To— United Kingdom . . . . Continent .................. Totals week ending Sept. 10 ___ ___ Preceding week . . . . Corresponding week 1902 ............___ C orn In d ia n W eek ending July 2 .......................... July 9 .......................... July 16 ........................ July 23 ........................ July 30 ........................ August 6 .................... August 13 .................. August 20 .................. August 27 .................. September 3 .............. September 10 ............ .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Corn, bush. 11,220,000 8,670,000 19,890,000 21,595,000 7,905,000 26,800,000 25,520,000 29,040,000 E x p o rts , in Duluth ............................ 636,000 Ft. William, Ont.......... 248,000 Galveston ...................... 1,129,000 400,000 Indianapolis ................. Kansas City ................ 1,138,000 Milwaukee .................... 56,000 Minneapolis .................. 1,471,000 Montreal ........................ 69,000 New Orleans ................ 746,000 do. a f l o a t .................................... New York ..................... 456,000 do. afloat ................. 8,000 7,000 Peoria ............................. Philadelphia ................... 263,000 Port Arthur, O nt.......... 70,000 St. Louis ....................... 3,099,000 do. a f l o a t .................................... Toledo ............................. 488,000 Toronto ........................... 1,000 On Canals .................... 176,000 801,000 On Lakes ....................... On Miss. River................................ Total ..........................15,927,000 Last year ...................... 22,526,000 Oats . Barley Rye .. CHICAGO 1901. 2,240,933 2,800,738 1.714,081 1.155,276 563,604 990,714 508,807 523,883 441,918 550,876 777,831 1900. 3,614,294 4,022,068 4,182,159 3,264,745 3,890,005 2,890,754 3,017,089 3,493,375 3,717,490 3,162,271 2,402,786 V is ib le S u p p ly of G ra in . W eek ending Sept. 12. Corn, W heat, bu. bu. 142.000 944.000 18,000 138.000 468.000 647.000 2,435,000 2,911,000 20,000 66,000 BONDS, 65,000 49,000 129,000 548.000 1.000 184.000 378,000 1.092,000 1,247,000 745,000 722,000 1,415,000 628,000 7,907,000 14,166,000 6,925,000 2,431,000 22,056,000 2,264,000 This Year. Last Year. 6,937,000 6,715,000 2,104,000 1,190,000 759,000 971,000 STOCKS— BONDS— G R A IN PROVISIONS Members of the Leading Exchanges Private Wires Duluth Winnipeg Ship Your Grain to Us Best Facilities C O FF E E , Liberal Advances Prompt Returns COTTON. Stock orders executed on New York Stock Exchange over Private Wires. Members Chicago Board of Trade—Milwaukee Chamber of Commerce. The Post or Journal, containing our Daily Market Letter, in which appears Chicago Board of Trade continuous quotations from the opening to the close of business, will be sent free upon application. Tel. Harrison 1 92 5 - 2 1 8 9 . M . P A Y N T E R in Charge of Cash Grain Departm ent. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 177,000 17,000 240,000 20,000 2,825,000 4 54=56 B o ard of T ra d e B ld g ., C H IC A G O . M INNEAPOLIS, S T . LOUIS, M ILW AU K EE. H. 569,000 1,000 St. Paul, Minn. L. H. MANSON. L. R. F Y F E . STOCKS, 113,000 72,000 67,000 154,000 20,000 7,000 82,000 52,000 M INNEAPOLIS W h e a t and F lo u r E x p o rts . In Store at—• Baltimore ...................... Boston ............................ Buffalo ........................... Chicago .......................... Detroit ........................... 163,000 52.000 87.000 52,000 490.000 213.000 918.000 446,000 1,085,000 90,000 777,000 102,000 557,000 Room A, Manhattan Building, Bradstreet’s. The quantity of wheat (including flour as wheat) exported from United States and Canadian ports for the week ending with Thursday is as follows, in bushels : 1900. 1901. 1902. 1903. W eek ending 3,018,832 3,787,639 3,211,215 .......... 2,966,682 July 2 ___ 2,829,910 5,016,149 4.404,115 .......... 2,380,410 July 9 . . . . 3,029,381 5,221,880 3.775.222 .......... 3,652,784 July 16 .. . 2,363,743 6,974,526 3,980,969 .......... 2,781,988 July 23 . . , 3,327,003 6,463,391 4,388,534 .......... 3,191,442 July 30 .. 3,318,760 8,831.199 4.244,363 .......... 3,040,629 August 6 . 3,113,641 9,039,761 4,591.805 .......... 3,413,191 August 13 6,606,989 2,695,168 5.954.759 .......... 3,372,789 August 20 6,607,611 3,24S,313 5,436.530 .......... 3,245,056 August 27 3,373,100 4,406,064 6,276,299 September 3 ....... .......... 3,131,839 4,665,982 6,648,609 5,444,146 10 . . . . .......... 3,045,040 September 3,840,574 3,535,857 5,435,323 September 17 . . . ......... 1,909.083 W eek ending Sept. 19. W heat, Corn, bu. bu. 950,000 184,000 122,000 67,000 534,000 854,000 2,999,000 2,927,000 60,000 102,000 1,000 95,000 58,000 99,000 37,000 17,000 66,000 51,000 Edwardst Wood & Co. B ushels. Bradstreet’s. 1902. 1903. 127,969 1.420,172 1.525,084 185,131 1.402,404 130,679 79,611 1,501,338 28,405 928,839 70,611 884,428 93,423 707,387 51.649 509.495 115.150 866,320 21,196 868,741 91,512 844,818 Saturday, September 26, 1903. Chicago Record-Herald: “ The for eigner is acting,” says Emanuel Ros enbaum, “ as if he cared nothing about our 5c wheat break this week. He is just as little anxious to do business with us at the decline as before it. Manchester this morning cabled us: ‘Cannot cable firm order just now; market depressed and declining.’ Lon don cabled: ‘Wheat depressed. We cannot cable firm offers on full car goes.’ The Brussels bid was 2c under the market and for only 40,000 bu. Mannheim bid 2c under the market and for only 8,000 bu. Bremen bid 2 ^ c under the market and for only 8,000 bu. Antwerp wanted only 16,000 bu. and was i^4c under the market. Our decline has not yet converted the foreigner. He does not want the wheat except at his own figure and evidently does not want it badly at any figure. I have an idea the Euro pean trader would do some business with us on the basis of about 75c for our December, but it will be necessary for us to present a firm market for a while at even that figure to encourage any business. The other side is bear ish. Ceresota Flour M a K .e s th e B e s t 'B r e a d , — A million housekeepers say so by using it in prefer ence to any other, but we don’ t ask you to believe without the proof. Try C E R E S O T A F L O U R in your next baking and then decide for yourself. E v e ry S ack W a rra n te d Money back if you are not satisfied M a n u fa ctu red b y — ................. — The Northwestern Consolidated Milling Co. Minneapolis, Minnesota. W r ite f o r m y ' ' G r a i n T r a t t e UPDIKE COMMISSION CO. T a l k s ” ( in c o r p o r a t e d ) Grain and Provisions. Edward G. Heeman 7 0 B o a rd o f T ra d e, M e m b e r C h ic a g o B o a r d o f T r a d e . C O M M IS S IO N M ERCH AN T Members Chicago Board of Trade, 640-41-42 Rialto Building, C H IC A G O . BRANCH OFFICES: 550 Bee Bldg,, Omaha, Neb., Missouri Valley, Iowa, South Omaha. Neb. GHBGAGO ONLY. D oin g no tra din g w h a t e v e r on m y o w n a c c o u n t , w h ic h e n a b le s ______ m e to j u d g e t h e m a r k e t f r o m a n u n b i a s e d s t a n d p o i n t . B y ro n & W illa r d All business transacted through I Consignments of cash grain and orders in and confirmed by Hately Bros. j futures have my personal attention. My GRAIN TRADE TALKS” are published in full in the Chicago Evening Post and Chicago Journal. Will send either paper free to customers. BOOK AND JOB PRINTERS { https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 29 Fifth Street So., MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. THE COMMERCIAL WEST. 38 H u lb u r d , W a r r e n & Co. Capital, $ 2 5 0 , 0 0 0 . Saturday, September 26, 1903. MARFIELD-GRIFFITHS CO. Surplus, $ 5 0 , 0 0 0 . GRAIN COMMISSION COMMISSION MERCHANTS, GRAIN AND PROVISIONS. Offices kee, Duluth Chicago, Milwaukee Business Solicited in Any Department, L. T . R E C E IV IN G — SH IP P IN G — F U T U R E S . SO W LE E S T A B L IS H E D O FF IC E R S: W. S. Warren, Pres.; A. C. Davis, Vice Pres.; Charles H. Hulburd, Treas.; C. J. Northup, Sec. ; John Gillies, Asst. Treas. D IREC TO RS: Charles H. Hulburd, W. S. Warren, A. C. Davis, O. T Hulburd, C. J. Northup. A C O M M IS S IO N 21 Chamber of Commerce, MINNEAPOLIS. W. S. M c L a u g h l in , Pres. A. B. E l l i s , Secy. A M E R IC A N G R A IN CO. C ra in Com m ission I N M IN N E A P O L IS , MERCHANTS Minneapolis, 206-210 Corn Exchange SONS Members Chicago Board of Trade and Minneapolis Chamber of Commerce. RANDALL, GEE and MITCHELL R & 1884 CRAIN, P R O V IS IO N S , S T O C K S AND B O N D S , 47 B o a rd o f T r a d e , C H I C A G O . G Minneapolis - - M IN N E S O T A McLAUGHLIN & ELLIS, Winnipeg, Canada Duluth, 514 Board of Trade M IN N E A P O L IS S T E E L & M A C H IN E R Y C O . M IN N E A P O L IS , M IN N . °f S T E . E . L S T R U C T U R E S T w i n C ity C o r lis s E n g in e s ELEVATING, CONVEYING AND POWER TRANSMISSION MACHINERY. A L U M I N U M To Ingots, Castings, Sheet, Wire, Bars and Tubing. Qt.Jouis THE N O R TH STAR LIM ITED Aluminum Wire and Cable, Bare and Insulated for Electrical Conductors. AGO P ric e s on A p p lic a tio n . M .& ST. L. KANSAS CITY Grain E lev a to r B uilder. E Q U I P M E N T 306 Reclining Chair Cars, Coaches. PITTSBURGH, PA . L . O . H IC K O K , ST.LOUIS Buffet Library Cars. The Pittsburgh Reduction Co. FLOUR EXCHANGE, Minneapolis, Minn. Long D i s t a n c e ’ P h o n e M a i n 1 4 6 6 . Over th irty y e a rs ’ experience. C orrespon dence S o licited . Compartment and Standard Sleepers, also Dining Cars, All Broad Vestibuled, Pullman's Latest and Best Models Leave Minneapolis...7 :4 5 p. m. Leave St. Paul.............. 7 :1 0 p.m. Arrive Dubuque....... 4 .3 5 a. m. Arrive Rockford....... 7 :2 6 ». m. A R R IV E r ITS ER IE RAILROAD A L L T H E WAY Ghieago 9 : 3 0 a.m. St.Louis 2 : 0 0 p.m. Returning,leave Chicago 6 :1 0 p. m.; arrive Minneapolis 8 :0 0 , St. Paul 8 :4 0 a. m. J. Q. RICKEL, C. T. A., St. Paul. W . L. HATHAWAY, C. T. A., M’p’ls. A. B. CUTTS, Q.P.& T .A .. Minneapolis & S t.Louis R, R., Minneapolis, Minn. l https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Taki ng Time CHICAGO to Akron, Youngstown, Cambridge Springs, Corry, Chautauqua Lake, Buffalo, Niagara Falls and XHW YORK A R R IV E Through vestibuled trainsleave Chicago daily, 10:30 a. m., 5:15 p. m., 10:00 p. m. Through sleepers to Boston and Colum bus. Erie dining or cafe cars serve all meals. :: :: :: Write H. B. Smith, T. P. A., Erie Rail, road, St. Paul or D. M. Bowman, Genera1 Western Passenger Agent, Erie Railroad’ Chicago, for further particulars. _____ To do things right is time well spent. If you will take a few minutes time and invetigate The Northway Feed Mill You’ll find it time both well and profitably spent. The more you in vestigate these mills, the more you’ ll come to the conclusion that they are the strongest, easiest running and best grinding feed mills made. Will you take timeto prove it? Ask for catalogue. STRONG & NORTHWAY MFG. CO. J M IN N E A P O L IS , M IN N . THE COMMERCIAL WEST. Saturday, September 26, 1903. 39 PILLSBURY’S BEST FLOUR M a d eint h ela r g e s tm illsint h ew o r ld , w ith30,000B a r r e ls D a ily C a p a c ity . W eh a v eh a ds om u c he x p e r ie n c em a k in g FLOUR FOR ALL NATIONS t h a tw ek n o wh o wtom a k et h eq u a lityd e s ir e d . O u r la r g ea n dg r o w in g t r a d einA u s tr a lia ,S o u thA fr ic aa n do th e rfo r e ig nc o u n tr ie s in d ic a te s t h a t P IL L S B U R Y ’SB E S Tisp o p u la rina ll p a r t so ft h eg lo b e ,a n ds u b s ta n tia te s t h ec la im t h a t WE FEED TH E WORLD W es o lic it c o r r e s p o n d e n c ew ithb u y e r s inC h in a ,J a p a n ,t h eP h ilip p in e sa n d t h eO r ie n t ing e n e r a l. O u rfa c ilitie s in s u r ep r o m p ta tte n tio ntoo r d e r s . M IN N E A P O L IS , M IN N ., U. S. A. Members Anti-Adulteration League. THE BARNETT & RECORD COMPANY M IN N E A P O L IS , M IN N . Elevator Builders and General Contractors. W e design and build Grain Elevators of every Type: T ils , S te e l, C o n c re te and Wood. Dock Work and Heavy Construction a Specialty. W IL L F O R D M ill D 3III n C D O MILL DUILUtnO M A N U F A C T U R I N G and dealers in flo ur h il l C O . and ELEV A TO R M ACH IN ERY AND S U P P L IE S Special attention given to Roll Grinding and Corrugating. General Agents for Barnard & Leas Manufacturing Co. O ffices 303 T h ir d Street South, iVnrVIN ELVPO LdS A n E x c e lle n t O p e n in g f o r a W h o le s a le G r o c e r y ---------------------------------- A T ----------------------------------- E V E R E T T , W A S H IN G T O N For further information, address EVERETT IM P R O V E M E N T https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis C O M P A N Y , Everett, W ashington THE COMMERCIAL WEST. 40 W illiam Commons Frank W . Commons Saturday, September 26, 1903. Howard W . Commons COMMONS & COMPANY Tie Tan Lnsen-Harrinfiton Co. Grain Commission flerchants Minneapolis and Duluth. Receivers and Shippers of Wheat, Coarse Grains and Flaxseed. Or ders for Future Delivery Executed in all Markets. : : : : : : : G R A IN CHICAGO C O R RESPO NDENTS: ARMOUR GRAIN COMPANY. George W* Peavey Frank T , Heffelfinger C o m m ission M erchants Frederick B. Wells Charles F , Deaver W. The Peavey System of Grain Elevators L IV E S T O C K M inneapolis and Duluth R. South Saint Paul MUMFORD CO. G R A IN C O M M IS S IO N STOCK AND BOND BROKERS Special Private Wire to New York Embraces the greatest number of Grain Elevators with the largest aggregate storage capacity of any Elevator System in the world. Total capacity in eight states, 3 5 ,8 0 0 ,0 0 0 bushels. H EADQ U ARTERS: K a n s a s City===St. L o u is= = = M ilw a u K e e M IN N E A P O L IS Branch Offices: Chicago Duluth L . S. Gillette President Kansas C ity Om aha Geo. M. Gillette Vice-Pres Chicago 428=430 Rialto Building M inneapolis 79 C h a m b e r o f C o m m e rc e C. E. Thayer Sec. & Treas. Liberal Advances on Consignments. Orders in Futures Solicited. Cash and Future Market Letter Mailed Free on Application. Members Different Exchanges T H E ST. A N T H O N Y E L E V A T O R C O . Electric Steel Elevator Co. C apacity, 3 , 2 5 0,000 Bushels C A P A C IT Y 2 ,200,000 BUSHELS. G R A IN M E R C H A N T S A N D W A R E H O U S E M E N GRAIN DEALERS AND WAREHOUSEMEN. 71 Cham ber of Commerce M IN N E A P O L IS , M IN N . W H E AT, FLAX A N D BARLEY. Wm. H. Dunwoody, Pres. OFFICE 75 CHAMBER OF COMMERCE J. F . Whallon Geo. P. Case MINNEAPOLIS. Geo. C. Bagley Chas. M , Case M in n e a p o lis (u u l STOCKS, BONDS’ GRAIN and PROVISIONS Up town Office, 315 1st Ave. So. COMMISSION MERCHANTS M EM BER S: New York Stock Exchange, Chicago Board of Trade, Minneapolis Chamber of Commerce. C l in t o n M o r r is o n , Pres. L . C. M i t c h e l l , V-Pres. M IN N E A P O L IS , DULUTH AND M IN N EAPO LIS Grain and C o m m issio n M erchants E. L. W ELCH C. A . M A L M Q U IS T E . L . W e lc h & C o . GRAIN COMMISSION MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. D. L. R a y m o n d , Secy. H . F . D o u g l a s , Treas. and Gen. M an . Great W e ste r n Elevator C om pany CARGILL COMMISSION CO. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1 >11111 t l1 GRAIN AND MINNEAPOLIS 1011 Chamber of Commerce W. G. Ainsworth. Gen'l Manager BARNUM GRAIN COMPANY W HALLON, CASE & CO. 58 Chamber of Commerce, Chas. J. Martin, Sec'y and Treas. John Washburn. Vice-Pres. . . . M IN N E S O T A R. G. CHANDLER & CO. Grain and Provision. 6 S h e rm a n St. THOMAS C H IC A G O & DUNNETT, C R A IN C O M M IS S IO N . D aily M a r k e t L e tte r F re e on A p p lic a tio n . Cham ber of C o m m erce, - M in n e a p o lis . THE COMMERCIAL WEST. Saturday, September 26, 1903. W. H. L A I D L E Y Bartlett, Frazier &(¡arrinjton & CO. STOCKS, BONDS, GRAINS, PROVISIONS S T O C K S and B O N D S G R A IN and P R O V IS IO N S BANK STOCKS AND INVESTMENT SECURITIES Western Union Buiidlng, CHICAGO. MINNEAPOLIS SEN D FO R OUR D A IL Y M A R K E T L E T T E R Chicago Board of Trade, New York Stock Exchange, New York Produce Exchange, New York Coffee Exchange, Chicago Stock Exchange, Liverpool Corn Trade Association, New York Cotton Exchange, Mil waukee Chamber of Commerce. Telephone, Main 4412 or Main 170 I^i > S a l l e S tr e e t, No. 7 New Street, NEW YORK. MILWAUKEE Mem bers: Member Chicago Board of Trade 1 !><) 41 C l H C A O < >, I L L . P R I V A T E . W I R E S T O A L L P O IN T S L. BARTLETT & SON WANTED MORE CUSTOMERS COMPANY Why not get into the "Shipping to us habit;” we know it will grow on you. Commission Merchants 23 Chamber of Commerce MILWAUKEE L A S IE R & HOOPER, Branches; Minneapolis, St. Louis, Kansas City, Chicago. G RAIN R EC EIV ER S 102-103 R ialto Building, MILMINE, BODMAN 6 C O . A R M O U R GRAIN, PROVISIONS, STOCKS, BONDS, COTTON Invites Correspondence Regarding Unlisted Securities G R A IN G R A IN - GRAIN J . C. VERHOEFF, Manager CO. DEALERS CHICAGO Milwaukee NEW YORK, 401 Produce Exchange - C H IC A G O . 205 L a Salle Street CHICAGO, 5 and 7 Board of Trade MINNEAPOLIS OFFICE: AND S H IP P E R S . Elevator Co. DEALERS Specialty, Barley M IL W A U K E E , WIS. E S T A B L IS H E D 1854. E. S. WOODWORTH & CO. IR W IN , G R E E N 6 CO. SHIPPING GRAIN— PROVISIONS— STOCKS— BONDS. A1VD 1 2 8 -1 3 1 COMMISSION. R i a l t o B l d g ., C H I C A G O . M a r k e t L etter M a ile d on A p p licatio n . Minneapolis, Duluth, Milwaukee and Chicago. ORDERS FOR FUTURES EXECUTED IN ALL MARKETS. E . S. W o o d w o r t h , President. B. H. WOODWORTH, President. G . P. H a r d i n g , W . S. W o o d w o r t h , E. S. WOODWORTH. Vice-Pres. R. P. WOODWORTH Sec. and Treas. ’ Vice-Pres. Sec and Treas. Wood worth E le v a to r C o m p a n y , M IN N E A P O L IS , M IN N E S O T A . G R E G O R Y , J E N N IS O N & CO. r Library, Buffet, Smoking Cars M I J V P fL A P O L I S . Grain On Burlington Route Limited trains afford the traveler all the comforts of a good club. Easy chairs, a writing desk, current periodicals and duplicate whist are provided. People of the kind you like to meet are the patrons of these cars. T h at means a pleasant evening before retiring to tbe sleeping car. A competent attendant serves light lunches and refreshments from a well-stocked buffet at moderate prices. j* <¿t ¿X K l e v a t o r ss. Terminal 1,300,000 Bushels. Country 500,000 Bushels. Shippers of Oats and Rye. Write for Quotations. Storage Capacity: D u |u th M ilw a u k e e C h ica g o E. A. BROWN Sc CO. T IC K E T O F F IC E S : Wholesale Coal, Grain Commission Merchants 923 Chamber of Commerce - • Minneapolis, M inn. Liberal Advances made on Consignment https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 400 R obert ST. PAUL. S t ., 4 1 4 N ic o lle t A v e ., M IN N E A P O L IS . THE COMMERCIAL WEST. 42 Saturday, September 26, 1903. The Lackawanna Habit L o w R a te s W est A bright future awaits you in the wonderful west. Free lands and low priced lands offer opportunities for you to own your own home. W e want you to see for yourself, and learn from the home owners and home builders the ONCE chance there is for you. HARD CONTRACTED TO BREAK On the Great Northern R ailw ay T h e following low rates will be in effect Sep» tember 15th to November 30th: F R O M S A I N T T o Great Falls, Montana . T o Kalispell, Montana Spokane, Washington . . Wenatchee, Washington P A U L . . . . . . . . . . . . ) >$ 20.00 . Everett and Seattle, Washington, and all North Pacific Coast Points . . . . 8 $ 2 2.50 . . \ Any one of the numerous Lackawanna Railroad passenger trains between New York and Buffalo, Chicago and St. Louis will give it to you. Smooth roadbed, lu x u rio u s s le e p in g and parlor cars, a la carte dining service, ro o m y c o a c h e s, courteous train men, absence of smoke and dust are the causes. Ticket offices at NEW YORK CHICAGO $25.00 BUFFALO ST. LOUIS Address any agent of the Great Northern R y., or M A X B A S S F. I. W H I T N E Y General Im migration Agent G en’l Pass, and Ticket Agent 220 S. Clark St., Chicago, 111. S A IN T P A U L, MINN. NEW OPENING OF AN OLD COUNTRY CHicag'o’s Mayor Says: “ I f under 30 years of age I “ 7m a l l I s th e r e e v e r a p la c e The Thousand would The country is inspiring of Every one is m aking m oney.” T h e way to go is over the Santa F e — most directly reaches richest sections of O klahom a. Cheap excursion Great Southwest, one-way or first and third Santa Fe rates to round-trip Tuesdays monthly. is building Eastern Oklahoma. a new a n d so The line in Is la n d s There may be somewhere on the earth a more delightful region than that of the Thousand Islands, but if there is, it has not been discovered. It is as fine as the Bay of Naples, with 2,000 picturesque islands scattered along the twenty-five miles of one of the most beautiful rivers in the world. You can find out a great deal regarding it in No. 10 of the “ FourTrack Series,” “ The Thousand Islands;” issued by the A sk for Oklahom a Booklet. T ick et office A . T. & S. F . N E W Y O R K CENTRAL R y., 503 Guaranty B ld g., M inneapolis. Santa Fe https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis On A u g u s t 2 3 the Big W oods and most alluring, w ith a future fu ll promise. so p le a s a n t s w e e t .' settle in Oklahom a. I advise young men to go there. th e l a n d , r a n g e v p , r a n g e d o w n , A copy w ill be mailed free on receipt of a two cent stamp, by George H. Daniels, General Passenger Agent, Grand Central Station, New York. C o u n try of M in n e s o t a was opened to Passenger Travel by Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway Completing its new road from St. Paul to Mankato. It is now the Short Line between Mankato and the Twin Cities with two up to date trains each way, running through tc Wells. THE COMMERCIAL WEST. Saturday, September 26, 1903. Like a Welcome Guest 43 $ "5 - S A V E D TO A L L P O IN TS E A S T AND W EST VIA THE “ It is doubtful if such kind ness and courtesy can be met anywhere else as is shown by the railroad employes on the through trains west of Chicago. They are all mind readers. All you have to do is to look a little anxious and somebody will immediately volunteer the exact information you need. You are looked after like a welcome guest. You have ev en convenience that a first-class apartment home affords except a bath tub, and I presume the porter could have produced that if necessary.” D&B LINE. £ lu s t T w o B o a t s *” .B E T W E E N D E L R O H A BUFFALO T h is letter was written by a lady w h o made the trip to California in a R ock Island tourist sleeping car. It tells its ow n story. A ll that it is necessary to add is that R ock Island tourist cars leave St. Paul and Minneapolis four times a week for San Francisco and Los Angeles. C hoice o f routes — ** S c e n ic " or “ Southern.” Call or write for folder giving full information. F. W. Ca D E T R O IT é B U F F A L O ^T E X M B O A T CO. , C . P. A., 32a Nicollet Ave., Minneapolis. ldw ell ^~A Well Known Man One o f the b est Known m en in M in n eap olis W rites C LEVELA! C ommencing JUNE Improved Daily Express Service ( 1 ft 1 0 th hours) between D E T R O IT and B U F F A L O Leave DETROIT Daily • • 4- P. M. Arrive at BUFFALO - - 8.00 A. M. Connections with all railroads for points EAST. Leave BUFFALO Daily Arrive at DETROIT - - - 5.30 P. M. - - 7-00 A. M. Connecting with Earliest trains for all points in MICH IGAN and the WEST, also with I). & C. LINE o f steam ers for all Great Lake Summer Resorts. Send 2c. for illustrated pamphlets and rates. Rate between Detroit and Buffalo $8.50 one way, $6.50 round trip Berths $1.00, $ 1.5 0; Staterooms $2.50 each direction. “ L a s t night I ca me up on the No r t h - We s ter n Limited. I thought I k ne w what a fine train it was, but after riding on a n y other, this train is real ly a new revel ati on. I am not “ j o l l y i n g ” when I s ay that a finer train woul d be b e y on d human i nge nui ty to c o n ce iv e and the human intellect to a ppr e c ia te . ” I C your railway agent will not sell you a ** through ticket, please buy a local ticket to Buffalo or Detroit, and pay your transfer charges from depot to wharf. By doing this we will save you $ 3 .0 0 to any point fiast or West. A . A. SCHANTZ, G. P. A., Detroit, Mich. Th i s refers to the f amous 12 hour train via No r t h - We st e r n L i n e e v e r y night between Minneapol is , St. Paul and Chicago. T. W . T E A S D A L E G en eral P assen ger A g e n t S T . P A U L , M IN N E S O T A W\Ì CHICAGO Gr e a t WESTERN RY. A Palace on W heels T h e n e w E lectric Lighted F ree C h a ir Cars o f th e 5at W e s t e r n L im it e d R u n n in g e v e r y n ig h t b e tw e e n Chicago, St. Paul a n d M in n e a p o lis. T h e s e cars are jvist out of the shops and are built for com fort and beauty. P . E L M E R , G en eral P assenger A g e n t, C H IC A G O , IL L . Illinois Central R.R. EFFICIENTLY m sm \ SERVES *ii® §S ifcL A VAST TERRITORY by through service to and from the following cities: CHICAGO, IL L OMAHA, NEB. MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. ST. PAUL, MINN. KANSAS C IT Y , M0. PEORIA, ILL. EVANSVILLE, IND. ST. LOUIS, M0. CINCINNATI,OHIO. NEW ORLEANS, LA. MEMPHIS. TENN. HOTSPRINGS.ARK. LOUISVILLE, KY. NASHVILLE, TENN. ATLANTA, GA. JACKSONVILLE, FLA. Through excursion sleeping-car service between Chicago and between Cincinnati AND THE PACIFIC COAST. Connections at above terminals for the EAST, SOUTH, WEST, NORTH. Fast and Handsom ely Equipped S team -H eated T ra in s —D ining C ars— B u ffe t-L ib ra ry C ars— Sleeping C ars—Free Reclining C h a ir C ars. Particulars of agents of the Illinois Central and connecting lines. A- H. HANSON. Gen’l Pass'r Agent, CHICAGO https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE COMMERCIAL WEST. 44 Henry Poehler Alvin H. Poehler Chas. F. Poehler George A. Duvigneaud Walter C. Poehler C O R W IN Saturday, S ep tem ber R. D E N N I S T O N U. H. SPENCER 26, 1903 . H. POEHLER COMPANY, Spencer ù Denniston, E S T A B L IS H E D 1855. IN C O R P O R A T E D G R A IN 1893. C O n n iS S IO N BOARD OF TRADE: Duluth, Minn. CHAMBER OF COM.: Milwaukee. Wis. BOARD OF TRADE: Chicago, III. C O M M ISSIO N M E R C H A N T S , G R A IN A N D P R O V IS IO N S , 8 1 6 -1 9 Chamber of Commerce MINNEAPOLIS 4 0 7 = 4 0 8 H o m e In s u r a n c e B u ild in g , Buying for Country Milling Trade a Specialty. Orders in Futures Executed in any Market. W. B. B O G E R T & CO. G r a in -P r o v is io n s C H IC A G O . 203 Chamber ot Commerce, St. Louis. 348 Produce Exchange, New York. TEL. CENT. 4643. 1IOIT G R A I N CO. RECEIVERS AND SHIPPERS OA T S , BARLEY, CORN Correspondence and Business Solicited 106-107-108 Rialto Building, CHICAGO. JOHN H. W RENN & C O . THE ROOKERY, 1012 Chamber of Commerce M INNEAPOLIS JAMES & DORAN CO. 2 2 5 La Salle Street, We give special attention to out-of-town investments C H I C A G O . and speculative accounts. Our private wires and our connections with all the principal exchanges enable us Stocks, Bonds, Grain, Provisions, Coffee, Cotton. P R IV A T E W IR E S T O N E W Y O R K A N D M IN N E A P O L I S . to give prompt and accurate service. Correspondence invited. :: GERMAN-AMERICAN BANK BUILDING :: :: :: :: :: :: ST . P A U L , n iN N . A merican Linseed C o. Manhattan Building1, Chicago, 111. 100 W illiam St., New York, N. Y. Manufacturers and Refiners of Linseed Oil, Oil Cake, Ground Linseed Cake, and Ground Flaxseed-PURE lin seed oil so a p . S P E C IA L B R A N D S : A R C H E R &. C O .................................................................... ............................................S t. Paul, M in n . D O U G L A S & C O ..................................................................................................... Minneapolis , M in n . C R O W N L I N S E E D O IL W O R K S ........ ......................... ........................................ St. Louis, Mo. C L O S E L I N S E E D O I L W O R K S ............................................................................ Iowa City, Iowa. D E S M O I N E S L I N S E E D O I L W O R K S ............................. ........................Des Moines, Iowa. H A W K E Y E L I N S E E D O I L W O R K S ............................................................ M arsh alltow n, Iowa. S I O U X C I T Y L I N S E E D O IL W O R K S ............................................................... Sioux City, Iowa. W O O D M A N L I N S E E D O I L W O R K S ............................. ........................................... O m ah a , Neb. K A N S A S C I T Y L E A D A N D O I L W O R K S ...................................................... Kansas City, M o . T O P E K A L I N S E E D O I L W O R K S .......................................................................... Topeka, Kansas. M E T Z G E R L I N S E E D O I L W O R K S .............................................................................. Chicago, III. W R I G H T & H I L L S L I N S E E D O I L W O R K S ............................................................ Chicago, III. W R I G H T & L A W T H E R L I N S E E D O I L W O R K S .................................................. Chicago, III. C L E V E L A N D L I N S E E D O I L W O R K S .......................................................................... Chicago, III. WE MAKE A SPECIALTY OF BLEACHED, REFINED AND, HIGH GRADE VARNISH OILS. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis