Full text of Commercial West : February 11, 1905, Vol. VII, No. 6
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REPRESENTING W ESTERN INVESTMENTS,MANUFACTURING, MILLING AND G R A IN . THE SOUTHWEST. TH E CENTRAL-PACIFIC W E S T . Voi. VII. T H E NORTHWEST. SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 11, 1905 No. 6 CAPITAL, ONE HILLION DOLLARS, SURPLUS ONE fllLLION DOLLARS. O F F IC E R S : D IR E C T O R S : B yron L. Smith , - President < F. L. H a n k e y , - Vice-President G eorge F. Orde , - - - Cashier T homas C. K ing ,’ ■■ Ass't Cashier Solomon A. Smith , Ass’t Cashier A rthur H eurtley , - Secretary H. O. E dmonds, - Ass’t Secretary H. H. R ockwell , Ass’ t Secretary E. C. Jarvis , - - - - - Auditor A. C. Bartlett, C. L. H utchinson , J. H arley B radley , Marvin H ughitt , W illiam A. F uller , A lbert A. Sprague , Solomon A. Smith , M artin A. R yerson , B yron L. Smith , T h e N o rth e rn T ru s i COMPANY I U N K c .ic A fio The RooKery, C H I C A G O BANKING, SA VINOS, FOREIGN, AND TRUST DEPARTMENTS. F isk & Robinson FIRST Bankers TR U ST SAVINGS BANK Government Bonds AND and other Investment Securities M embers N ew Yo r k Stock Exc h an g e FIRST NATIONAL BANK BUILDING 3 5 C edar S t r e e t 28 S tate S treet NEW YORK BOSTON C H I C A G O ' th e M in n e s o t a ' LOAN & TRUST CO. MINNEAPOLIS Private Wires Telephone M. 1568 G R A IN , P R O V IS IO N S , STOCKS, BONDS New York and Chicago Correspondence Bartlett, Frazier & Carrington Pringle, Fitch & Ba.nVin Charles Hathaway Co. & Dealers in COMMERCIAL PAPER C h a s . W . Fo l d s , - R e s i d e n t P a r t n e r 2 0 5 La S a lle S t r e e t , . . . C h ic a g o N E W Y O R K OFFIC E B O S T O N OFFIC E - - - 45 W ALL 27 STATE STREET STREET OFFICERS We own and offer the following high grade bonds: $1 2,000 30.000 5.000 29.000 7.000 10.000 10.000 412 to 415 Chamber of Commerce M e m b e r s of a l l P r in c i p a l E x c h a n g e s In terest allow ed on Savings accou n ts at the rate o f three per cent per annum. A cts as T rustee, G uardian, R egistrar, E tc. E tc. E states A d m in istered , Special attention given to investm ents. Minneapolis, Minnesota Chas. E. Lewis & Co. Minneapolis Gas Light Co., 6 ’s Hennepin County, Minn., 4 ^ ’s City of Minneapolis, 4 ’s Little Falls W. P. Co., 5’s Marshall County, Minn., 6’s CrookstonW. W. L .& P .C o .,5 ’s Ohio Coal Co., 5 ’s (Guranteed Pittsburg Coal Co.) JAMES B. FORGAN. President DAVID R. FORGAN, Vice-President E. K. BOISOT, Vice-Pres. and Mgr. LOUIS BOISOT, Trust Officer . D. V. WEBSTER, Secretary R. D. FORGAN, Treasurer EVERSZ & COMPANY E a r n in g s a n d S ta t is tic s o f r a il r o a d s , str e e t r a ilw a y s , l i g h t in g a n d in d u s t r ia l c o m p a n ie s a r e p r e s e n te d in c o n c is e a n d c o n d e n s e d fo r m . The book le t is d is t r ib u t e d g r a t u it o u s ly . Spencer T ra s k & Co., William & Pine Sts., New York. M e m b e r s N. Y . S t o c k E x c h a n g e . BANKERS Government Bonds and other WALTER COMSTOCK Safe Investments : We also have on hand olher carefully : selected bonds, as well as choice city ; and farm mortgages. Our list furnished | I on application. J STATISTICAL TABLES. 1 9 0 5 E d it io n (P o c k e t Size). New List on Application 220 LA G R A IN A N D P R O V IS IO N S SALLE STREET C HICAG O 3 Board of Trade, C H IC A G O . The National Park Bank, of New York ORGANIZED Capital $3 ,000,000.00 185 6 Surplus and Profits $7,091,067.02 Deposits Jan. 1 1, 1905, $90,787,185.73 OFFICERS Richard Delafield, President Stuyvesant Fish, Vice-President Gilbert G. Thorne, Vice-Prest. John C. McKeon, Vice Prest. John C. Van Cleaf, Vice-Prest. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Edward J. Baldwin, Cashier W. O. Jones, Asst. Cashier Fred’k O. Foxcroft, Asst. Cashier W. A. Main, Asst. Cashier Maurice H. Ewer, Asst. Cashier. D I R E C T O R S Joseph T. Moore Stuyvesant Fish George S. Hart Charles Scribner Edward C. Hoyt W . Rockhill Potts August Belmont Richard Delafield Francis R. Appleton John Jacob Astor George F. Vietor Cornelius Vanderbilt Isaac Guggenheim John E. Borne Lewis Cass Ledyard Gilbert G. Thorne John C. McKeon THE 2 COMMERCIAL WEST Saturday, February n , 1905. Harrison & Smith Co, Continental National Bank O F C H IC A G O Capital Surplus and Undivided Profits Deposits - $3,000,000 i, 4oo,ooo 51,000,000 Printers, Lithographers, Blank Book Manufacturers, Elevator Blanks and Bank Supplies to order. Ira P. Bowen, Asst. Cash. John C. Black. Präsident George M. Reynolds, Vice-Pres. Benj-S. Mayer, Asst. Cash. Wm. G. Schroder, Asst. Cash. N. E. Barker, Vice-Pres. Estimates Cheerfully furnished. Solicits Accounts, Assuring Liberal Accommodations and courteous Treatment A GENERAL FOREIGN BANKING BUSINESS TRANSACTED Travelers’ Circular Letters of Credit issued auailable in all parts of the World « 2 4 < 5 2 6 -6 2 8 Herman W aldeck, Asst. Cash. John McCarthy, Asst. Cash. S o u th 4 th S tre e t, MINNEAPOLIS. Ç f v rents'^ Priv a te S a f e for O n e Year, where Storage Vaults for Silverware and YOU A R E M A STER OF THE SITUATION your B on d s, Securities and all Valuables are Absolutely Safe, other Valuables. GUARANTY SAFE D EP O SIT V A U LTS JANUARY BANK CLEARINGS. Bank clearings at ninety-four cities for January, as reported to Bradstreet’s, aggregate the largest sum ever reported in that month, but are smaller than those of December last year. It is further to be noted that southern clearings have begun to fall behind those of last year, no doubt a reflection of the smaller cotton crop movement and lower prices for that staple. All other sections show gains over January one or more years ago, the heaviest increase being in the mid dle states group, this being explained by the large volume of New Y o r k ’s clearings, which surpass even those for January, 1901, in volume. The largest gain in any single group of cities over a year ago is that re ported in the middle states, 33.5 per cent. This is, of course, explained by the gain of 36 percent noted at New Y o r k City. The other groups show more moderate gains, varying from 16.6 percent in the far west and 13 percent in the central west to 11.2 per cent gain in the northwest, 10.7 per cent in New England and 6.7 percent gain in the southwest. The only de crease noted is in the south, 4.3 per cent. B oston . . . . T otal, N. E . . N ew Y o rk . . . . P hiladelphia P ittsbu rg h . . . . 1905. $656,574,813 1904. $586,262,745 $743,507,415 7,734,724,554 555,567,599 194,665,956 $671,596,911 5,691,526,119 493,915,706 159,707,214 T otal, M iddle $8,570,046,281 $6,419,970,449 99,719,750 108,433,400 C incinn ati . . . . 60,068,031 69,221,881 C leveland ........ 45,838,879 52,934,161 L ou isville ........ 41,796,837 49,768,566 D etro it ............ 27,739,399 29,536,453 Ind ian apolis .. 17,294,100 24,620,600 C olum bus ........ $391,359,473 814.137,382 69,617,331 36,399,219 35,917,279 25,501,356 18,020,336 9,872,962 7,111,249 3,112,041 3,197,419 2,565,864 $346,371,249 729,587,789 63,322,312 35,465,403 31,961,025 23,916,117 11,803,227 9,627,704 5,828,905 4,104,788 2,824,130 2,124,110 T otal, N. W . $1,036,794,643 254,613,822 St. L ou is ........ 93,877,699 K an sas C ity .. 20,834,936 St. Joseph 20,255,059 F o rt W o rth . . . $931,284,240 241,950,391 95,065,180 21,349,638 5,212,211 T otal, S. W .. B altim ore ........ N ew O r le a n s ... M em phis ........ R ich m on d ........ W a sh in g to n .. $394,366,433 107,599,762 96,447,151 25,308,316 23,930,302 20,315,012 $373,170,901 101,121,501 115,558,900 29,205,430 23,026,314 18,124,534 n San F ra n cisco . L os A ngles D en ver ............ $364,445,172 138,208,835 34,509,280 29,254,437 $381,631,241 127,163,873 28,184,793 18,384,724 T ot., W e ste rn C h icago ............ M inneapolis ... M ilw aukee O'maha ............ St. Paul .......... P eo ria .............. D es M oines . . . S ioux C i t y ----D a v e n p o rt . . . . Springfield, 111. F argo, N. D . . . https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis S eattle ............ T otal, F a rw estern . . . 19,496,756 $280.359,577 16,934,293 $239,863,697 Grand T otal, U. S ..............$11,784,878,994 $9,363,888,688 O utside N. Y . . 4,050,154,440 3,672,362,569 77,688,912 M ontreal ........ 95,249,202 67,162,794 T o ro n to ........... 86,364,783 21,484,089 W in n ip e g ........ 26,276,193 5,941,959 V an cou ver, B. C. 6,430,014 2,589,974 V icto ria , B. C. 3,205,685 T otal, C anada $253,450,689 $206,846,796 U. S. CURRENCY IN CANADA. United States Consul Charles Deal, St. Jo h n ’s Quebec, transmits an article from a local paper, headed “ Would drive United States currency out of Canada,” of which the following is an ex tra c t: “ Fo r many years past American sil ver and paper money has been circu lating to a large extent in Canada, es pecially the silver. Hundreds of thou sands of United States greenbacks, dimes, quarters, and half dollars are in circulation in Canada, and their use is increasing rather than abating. Ca nadians would prefer their national currency, yet for years had no particu lar aversion to the American article. But after a trip through the states their views generally changed. There Canadian money is always regarded with suspicion, generally refused, and if accepted at all a heavy discount is charged. The visitor’s national pride is assailed in a very vulnerable spot— his pocket— and on his_ return to Canada he generally avoids A meri can money whenever possible. “ L ast summer thousands of Cana dian business men and women visited the St. Louis fair. T o most of them it never occurred that they should change their money. T h e y used so much American currency at home that they naturally supposed their own good Canadian hills would be wel come under the stars and stripes. But they were not, and the refusal of the people of St. Louis and other cit ies to accept the Dominion cash, to gether with the greed of the money changers, caused inconvenience and loss. These people coming back to Canada brought with them a deter mination to “ soak” tjie intruding cur rency whenever and wherever they found it. The feeling gained strength from the business and banking, as well as an emotional standpoint. As a result strong efforts have been made to procure legislation to exclude the undesirable money, so that the field may be left clear to the Canadian banks and government. B A S E M E N T G U A R A N T Y B U IL D IN G M IN N E A P O L IS WESTERN BONDS. Springfield, Minn.—The village has voted to issue $4,000 to erect a new school house. Lincoln, Neb.—The bonds issued for the purchase of an electric light ing plant were bought by Messrs. Moss & Co., of Detroit, at a good premium. Woonsocket, S. D.—Civil bonds of this place to the amount of $10,000, which recently became due and which drew 7 percent interest, have been re funded at 5 percent. Grand Forks, N. D.— The board of county commissioners of W ard coun ty will receive bids for the placing of $100,000 refunding bonds until April 3. Bonds will draw 4L2 percent in terest and will he made payable in twenty years. Clear Lake, Minn.—Until February 15, the supervisors of the town of Clear Lake will receive bids for bonds of the town in the amount of $1,900. Three of the bonds to be of the de nomination of $500 each and one of $400, dated February 15 and bearing 7 percent interest. Redfield, S. D.— Advocates of the erection of a new school building are not discouraged at the recent defeat received by the proposition and will endeavor to have the matter sub mitted to the voters once more at the regular spring election. The amount involved is from $12,000 to $20,000. Thief River Falls, Minn.—The city council will order a special election for voting on waterworks and a sew erage system bonds. The bonds will aggregate $28,000 in denominations of $500 each, for twenty years, at 4 ^ percent. The election will probably be called on Feb. 20. The city will install a complete system of water and sewerage. According to the Philadelphia North American, the Pennsylvania Railroad will spend $15,000,000 on lo comotives and cars this year. Three hundred and twenty-five locomotives were recently ordered at Baldwin’s, and since arrangements have been made with the same firm for 200 more. This is the largest amount ever or dered by the Pennsylvania in any one year. THE Saturday, February u , 1505. C O M M E R C IA L W EST 3 The Com m ercial National Bank CAPITAL, ( >IA C H I C A G O . $ 2, 000,000 E ST A B L ISH E D 1864. Statement at close of business January 11, 1905 RESOURCES. L oa n s and d is co u n ts ................................ O verdrafts .................................................. R eal e s t a t e ................................................ U. S. bon ds a t p a r ................................... O ther bon ds and s t o c k s ........................ D u e fro m U. S. tre a su re r...................... Cash an d due fr o m oth er b a n k s ........ T ota l Franklin MacVeagh William J. Chalmers C apital sto ck paid in ................................................ $2,000,000.00 Surplus fu nd ............................................................... 1,000,000.00 U ndivided profits ...................................................... 732,020.69 N ational bank n otes o u tsta n d in g .......................... 500,000.00 D ep osits ............................................................. 33,000,925.23 6 , 000.00 73,465.35 500,000.00 1,918,048.00 75,000.00 13,161,420.28 T otal MONTHLY BULET1N OF MENTS. INVEST Fisk & Robinson of New Y ork and Boston say of railroad bonds in their February bulletin: A. Chilberg, President J. P. Lane, Cashier Strength and activity have been the A H. Soelberg, Vice-Pres. Geo. R. Fisher, Asst. Cashier characteristics of the railroad bond The Scandinavian American Bank market for the month of January, the Capital Paid Up - $ 300,000 demand from outside investors be Surplus and Profits - i 7 o,ooo Deposits . . . . 3,250 ,0 0 0 ing sharp and the supply of well se cured issues limited. The market is SEATTLE WASHINGTON W E H AVE AN OFFIC E AT B A LL A R D broad, the demand including issues legal as investments for New Y o rk savings banks, netting from 3.60 to 3.80 percent per annum; bonds avail \ able as investments for trust com panies, insurance companies and pri vate individuals, netting from about 3.80 to 4M percent, and bonds of the most favored industrial corporations Retail Lumber Yards in J showing a still higher return. Minnesota, No. Dakota It is notable that while speculative issues have declined at times, the de and Nebraska. I mand for bonds of a strictly invest GENERAL OFFICE j ment character has been continuous and buyers have not been deterred by 717-721 ANDRUS BUILDING j the daily occurrences which have af MINNEAPOLIS j fected the speculative markets. As we noted last month, this demand is A. R. ROGERS G. H. ROGERS l based upon a liberal Supply of money, President Sec. & Treas. a favorable trade conditions, increasing railroad earnings and confidence of investors in the continuance of these conditions. WILLIAMSON & MERCHANT Notwithstanding exports of gold ATTORNEYS AT LAW during the month amounting to $10,Patent and Trade Mark Causes. Solicitors ofa 500,000, the surplus reserve of New United States and Foreign Patents Y o rk banks remains at about $27,000,000, as compared with $25,000,000 for I£a:n Office : 929-935 Guaranty Building the same period in 1904 and about MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. Branch Office: Room 52 McGill Bldg., Washington, D. C. $28,000,000 in 1903. The money market remains easy, the highest recorded rate for thè month being 3^/2 percent, reached dur ing the first week, the lowest rate 1 % percent and the present quotation from 1 to 2 percent. Time rates are quoted at 3 percent for sixty to ninety day loans; 3 to 3% percent for four to five months and 3 J J percent for six months. R ogers Lum ber Company j Crookston ¡Lumber Co. G o v e rn m e n t B E M I D J I , M IN N . MILLS AT BEMIDJI, ST. HILAIRE, CROOKSTON I ; Shipments on Northern Pacific and Great Northern Railways https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis $37,232,945.92 OFFICERS David Vernon, Third Vice-President Nathaniel R. Losch, Cashier George B. Smith, Asst. Cashier Harvey C. Vernon, Asst. Cashier H. E. Smith, Asst. Cashier and Auditor Wm, T. Bruckner, Asst. Cashier F O R E IG N D E P A R T M E N T . L. Schuetz, Assistant Manager DIRECTORS Robert T. Lincoln Paul Morton Charles F. Spalding James H. Eckels E. H. Gary ^ Darius Miller Joseph T. Talbert Gibbon, Minn.— The State Bank of Morgan has purchased $4,000 Gibbon village 5 percent refunding bonds, the bank paying a premium of $275 for the same. j $ 1,7 0 0 ,0 0 0 L IA B IL IT IE S . $21,499,012.29 $37,232,945.92 James H. Eckels, President Joseph T. Talbert, Vice-President Ralph Van Vechten, Second Vice-President Surplus and Profits, B onds. The effect on the Government bond market of the first payment, due J a n uary 15, of 10 percent on account of the recent call of the Secretary of the T reasury on depositaries for 25 per cent of their public moneys, was watched with considerable interest. As generally expected, the larger part of the bonds thus released was used for increasing circulation, resulting in comparatively small lots being offered for sale. Owing, however, to uncer tainty regarding the amount which might come into the market, there was a sharp reaction in the price of 2s just prior to the 15th. This was fol lowed by a complete recovery and , the market at the end of the month closed quiet and firm on all issues. The next payment by depositaries of 15 percent into the Treasury is not due until March 15 and as there is a decided disinclination on the part of banks to sell bonds at prevailing prices it seems probable that the steady absorption of 2s for circulation purposes will result, temporarily, in somewhat higher prices. The demand for 3s of 1908 and 4s of 1907, to be substituted in W ash ington for 2s, was less in volume than in preceding months but was sufficient to keep the market firm on both is sues. As a result of the transfer of bonds from public deposit to circu lation account, circulation showed one of the largest increases on record for any one month, amounting to nearly $7,000,000, making the total now out standing $467,000,000. During the month only $200,000 bonds held to secure circulation were withdrawn from the Department and up to the present writing the total of applica tions filed to retire Circulation in February is but $32,000. Disbursements of the Treasury De partment were again largely in excess of receipts. The deficit for the month, up to and including the 26th, amounted to $5,600,000, compared with $3,400,000 in 1904. Operations for the fiscal year thus far show a deficit of $28,000,000, compared with $5,000,000 a year ago. BANK NOTES ON INCREASE. National banknotes outstanding on February were again the largest on record, being $2,628,697 above January 1, and $40,565,226 above February 1 last year. This increase is due en tirely to the expansion in circulation based on bonds,, circulation secured by lawful money having fallen off $1,337,419 during January and $7,584,944 during twelve months. Total circulation outstanding at this month’s opening compares as follows with the opening of preceding months, and with this date in previous years: F ebru ary 1, 1905........................... $467,422,853 January 1, 1905 ............................ 464,794,156 D ecem b er 1, 1904............... 460,679,075 N ov em b er 1, 1904 ........................ 457,281,500 O ctober 1, 1904 ..................... 456,079,408 Septem ber 1, 1904........................ 452,516,773 A u g u st 1, 1904 .............................. 450,206,888 Ju ly 1, 1904 .................................... 449,235,095 F ebru ary 1, 1904 ........... 426,857,627 F ebru ary 1,1903 . . .......... 383,973,546 F ebru ary 1, 1902 ......................... 359,444,615 F'ebruary 1, 1901 ......................... 346,821,871 F ebru ary 1, 1900 .. ....................... 247,068,743 F ebruary 1, 1899 ......................... 243,324,226 F ebruary 1, 1898 ...................... 226,529,216 F ebru ary 1, 1897 ......................... 235,094,662 Previous to the records of 1902, the maximum of circulation was $362,256,662, on October 1, 1882. The low record of circulation since the civil war was $167,577,214, on Ju ly 1, 1891, — New Y o r k Evening Post. THE COMMERCIAL WEST Saturday, February i i , 1905. F IR S T N A T IO N A L B A N K ST , M IL W A U K E E , W IS . D'p“i'7 OFFICERS: F. G. Bigelow, Peesident; Wm. Bigelow, Vice-President; Frank J. Kipp, Cashier; T. E, Camp, Asst. Cashier; H. G. Goll, Asst. Cashier DIRECTO RS: E. Mariner, F. G. Bigelow, C. F. Pfister, Geo. P. Miller, Fred T. Goll, Wm. Bigelow, F. Vogel, Jr., J. H. Van Dyke, Jr., John I. Beggs CED AR PO LES For prices on Poles and Railway Ties, write to Marshall H. Coolidge Co. 826 Guaranty Building, Minneapolis, Minn. TELEPHONE CONSTRUCTION. many places and also building new ones. Minot, N. D.—The Northern T e le phone Company will build a line from here to Berthold, and from here to Anamoose to connect with their line and to follow along the Soo in the spring. Black River Falls, Wis.— L o n g dis tance stations will be established at the exchange of the home company at Alma Center, Hixton, _Sechlerville, Taylor, Shamrock, Millston and Disco. Sauk Center, Minn.— A rural tele phone company, with C. S. McCurry as president, has been organized at English Grove. The company pro poses to connect Sauk Center, Willard and Osakis. Sacred Heart, Minn.— The Sacred Heart Telephone Company is being organized. The company will com mence the installation of a local ex change next spring. Only local par ties are interested. Irving, Minn.— The North State Telephone Company has been organ ized. The proposed line is to run from Irving creamery to the Emerson corner and on west and north. The system may extend north of Hawick, also. Hudson, Wis.—The Hudson Prairie Telephone Company has organized and Cad. E. Holden is president and Lorenzo Crandall, secretary. They will run out their lines in all directions throughout the rural 'parts of St. Croix county. L o n g Prairie, Minn.—The Leslie Rural Telephone Company have re ceived applications from the towns of Osakis, Gordon and Leslie for their service. The lines will also be extend ed so as to connect with Little Falls and Sauk Center. Balaton, Minn.—The Balaton Mu tual Telephone Company has dis solved, selling out their right, title and interest to N. G. Noodgate, of Slayton. He will proceed at once to put in a system and will also put in lines running south. Osakis, Minn.—The English Grove Rural Telephone Company has been incorporated with C. S. M cCurry as president and John Pennie, secretary. A rural telephone line is to be con structed through the towns of Orange and extending to Osakis, Villard and Sauk Centre. Merrillan, W is.— The Central W is consin Telephone Company will run their lines into and be connected with all the exchanges in this county and at Humbird and Fairchild. L o n g dis tance stations will be established at Alma Center, Hixton, Secherville, Taylor, Millston, Shamrock, and Disco. Randolph, Neb.— A stock company is to be organized to connect with Black Hills line. Rochester, Minn.—The Rochester Telephone Company will remodel their system. St. Cloud, Minn.—The Rice-Opole rural telephone line is to be construct ed from Rice. Steele Center, Minn.—The F a rm ers’ Telephone Company will extend their line in the spring. Superior, Wis.— The People’s T e le phone Company is maturing plans for important improvements. Hallock, Minn.—The Hallock Tele phone system has been sold to T. M. George and Ralph Demars. Spokane, W ash.—The Home T e le graph & Telephone Company with a capital of $1,500,000, has been incor porated. W est Concord, Minn.—G. N. Bird has sold his interest in the W est Con cord Telephone Company to the other stockholders. Stillwater, Minn.— Additional rural telephone lines are contemplated to connect with the Northwestern T e le phone Exchange. Bismarck, N. D.— E. A. Hughes in tends to build a line east to Ja m e s town to connect with the line of the Northwestern system. Pratt, Minn..— An effort will be made to organize a rural telephone company among the residents of McCrady and Prestegaard. New London, Minn.—The West Lake New London Telephone Com pany will construct a line from West Lake to New London. Sacred Heart, Minn.—Carl Ander son has applied to the village council for a franchise to operate a local tele phone system in this village. Zumbrota, Minn.—The Zumbrota Telephone Exchange has changed hands, H. H. Howe having sold his interest to F. G. Marvin. Chippewa Falls, Wis.— The Chippe wa County Telephone Company is planning a number of extensions the coming spring and summer. Motley, Minn.—The Cass County Mutual Telephone Company is ar ranging to extend a telephone line from here to Pequot, via Leader. Areola, Minn.—The Areola Rural Telephone Association has been or ganized with Geo. Campbell as presi dent and Thos. Hoihlan, secretary. Little Falls, Minn.—The Morrison County Telephone Company will ex tend the line from here through D arl ing, Randall & Cushing to Lincoln and perhaps on to Staples. Lismore, Minn.—The Ja sper T e le phone Company has been completely absorbed by the Enterprise Company. This company is extending its line in | https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis small. Here is the clipping referred to : The estimate of the expenditures of the United States for the present year has been laid before the House _of Representatives. It consists of civil list, $ 6 11,9 1 1; miscellaneous expenses, $310,982; expenses of intercourse with foreign nations, $269,550; military es tablishment, $942,992; naval establish ment, $1,240,000, making altogether the sum of $ 3,375,435- U n it à S ta te s fEûrtgagc&Crust Cmnpnn GEORGE W . YOUNG, President NEW YORK 55 Cedar St. 73rd St. & Broadway Cash may be obtained in any city in this country or abroad by travelers carrying our Letters of Credit, avoiding inconven ience or risk. :: :: :: :: CAPITAL AND SURPLUS FIVE M I L L I O N S WINNIPEG. MANITOBA CANADA m B a n k of E S T A B LIS H E D Capital (Paid up) Rest Undivided Profits Total Assets over - - Ottaw a 1874 $ 2 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 2 ,5 0 0 ,00 0 - 73,332 2 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 A General Banking Business Transacted Interest Allowed on Deposits FOREIGN EXCHANGE BOUGHT & SOLD S T . PAUL a g e n t s : M E R C H A N T S N A T IO N A L B A N K THIS GROWING COUNTRY. The growth of the United States is well illustrated in the following clip ping taken from the London Times, January 10, 1805, just 100 years ago. The total expenditures for that year were estimated at $3,375,435- In these days of billion dollar congresses and $7,000,000 or $8,000,000 for a single war ship, these figures indeed look A. J . W H IPPLE & CO . M E M B E R S C H IC A G O S T O C K E X C H A N G E STOCK BROKERS Private Wires to all p u r p af A Principal Exchages L n lL n U U Main Floor New York Life Building Long Distance Tel. Central 7031. Orders by wire in grain and stock promptly filled THE COMMERCIAL WEST. Saturday, February i i , 1905. S I D N E Y C. L O V E & C O . MEMBERS: S tock and C rain BROKERS New York Stock Exchange Chicago Stock Exchange Chicago Board of Trade Minneapolis Chamber of Commerce NEW YORK CHICAGO ST. LOUIS MINNEAPOLIS BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES. BANK CLEARINGS. A s showing the comparative in crease in the deposits in the different classes of banking institutions in the United States from 1890 to 1903, the following table compiled from statis tics contained in the comptroller of currency reports is of interest: B an k clea rin g fo r the w eek ending F ebru ary 2, 1905, an d the p ercen ta g es o f in crease or d ecrease fo r the w eek o f lead ing cen ters and all w estern p oints as com p ared w ith the corresp on d in g w eek last year, as reported b y B ra d street’ s: Feb. 2. Inc. D ec. N ew Y o rk ........ |$1,871,996,955 44.0 C h icag o ............ 183,512,619 13.7 B oston ............... •Í 136,645,123 .4 P h ilad elp h ia . . . i 119,367,849 10.3 St. L ou is ............ t 51,590,465 11.5 P ittsb u rg h ........ 50,237,388 30.6 San F ra n cisco . . .$ 32,877,585 S .l B altim ore .......... 25,420,712 8.4 C incinn ati ........ 21,285,200 5.5 K an sas C itv . . . t 22,273,762 1.5 N ew Orleans . . . •i 20,394,594 39.9 C leveland ......... 13,564,796 3.5 M inneapolis . . . i 14,003,551 .5 D e tro it .......... 10,920,772 19.9 L ou isville .......... ■i 12,059,089 8.6 Om aha .............. 7,460,936 4.6 M ilw a u k e e ........ Í 8,221,798 .5 P ro v id e n ce . . . . Í 7,070,500 9.5 B uffalo ................ 6,555,806 16.0 Indian apolis . . . 6,282,034 7.3 St. P a u l .............. Î 5,172,311 10.2 L o s A ngeles . . . . * 7,492,674 17.8 St. Joseph ........ Î 4,341,148 15.5 D e n ver ................ 6,975,282 70.4 C olum bus, O hio. 5,037,100 11.5 M em phis .......... 4,690.839 37.1 Seattle .............. 4,132,087 20.7 R ich m on d ........ 5,293,238 11.9 W a sh in g ton . .. 4,413,180 5.5 P ortlan d, O re . . . + 3,193,972 9.9 F o rt W o rth . . . . 4,023,994 26.7 T oledo ................ f 3,529,523 30.3 Salt L a k e C ity. 2,809,676 I S .7 P eoria ................. 2,987,359 19.4 D es M o i n e s ........ 2,169,330 12.5 Spokane .............. 2,101,530 8.3 T a co m a .............. 2,373,828 15.8 T o p e k a .............. 861,395 12.2 S ioux C i t y ........ 1,668,513 32.4 D a v en p ort .......... 765,527 18.2 Little P o c k ........ 842,510 28.8 W ic h ita .............. 1,269,796 13.5 Springfield, 111.. . 717,224 11.3 H elen a ................ 518,279 .3 F argo, N. D ........ 465,443 6.2 R o ck fo rd , 111___ 367,622 4.1 B loom in gton , 111. 366,300 10.9 Q u in cy ................ 322,529 7.7 S ioux F'alls, S. D 204,152 100.0 D ecatur, 111........ 307,006 44.1 Jacksonville, 111. 226,465 7.1 F rem ont. N e b ... 183,368 1.6 H o u sto n .............. t 9,774,296 G alveston .......... t 8,960,000 14.9 C edar R ap ids . . . 484,185 P. C. o f 1890. 1903. Inc. N at. B k s. $1,521,745,665 $3,200,993,509 110.3 Sav. B k s. 1,524,844,506 2,935,204,845 92.5 St. B k s ... 553,054,584 1,814,570,163 228.0 L. & T . . . 336.456,592 1,589,398,796 372.9 P riv. B ks. 99,521,667 133,217,900 34.3 T ota l ..$4,035,622,914 $9,673,385,303 139.7 The most noticeable fact exhibited in this comparison is the remarkable percentage of increase of the trust companies and state banks. Y e t the comptroller of the currency reports, while complete as to national banks, are not complete as to institutions under state control, and the increase of the latter has been actually larger than is shown in this table. Accord ing to the comptroller’s figures, the individual deposits in the trust com panies in 1903 amounted to about 16 percent of the total in all deposits. The trust company percentage at this time is close to 25 percent. In other words, one-fourth of the $10,000,000,000 deposits in all banking institutions are in the trust companies. The effect of their competition upon national banks is shown by the follow ing table exhibiting the decrease in the percentage of deposits in the na tional banks in the last twenty years: 1882 1892 1902 1904 P. C. o f T ot.d ep os. N at. bks. ................. $2,785,407,000 38.3 ................................ 4.664,934,250 37.6 ................................ 9,583,315,778 32.3 ............................... .10,448,545,990 31.7 In view of these facts the future de velopment and control of trust com panies becomes a matter of vital con cern, and makes of large interest Sec retary S haw ’s recommendation that trust companies of large capitalization be given the privilege of incorporat ing under federal law.—Wall Street Journal. Buffalo & Susquehanna Railway Co. C om p arative in co m e a cco u n t fu rn ished b y F isk & R obin son , fo r six m onths ended D ec. 31, 1904 and 1903: 1904. 1903. M iles o p e ra te d ................. . . 172.53 172.53 G ross earnin gs .............. . .$576,253 $519,692 O'per. exp. and t a x e s ... ... 372,419 327,320 N et earnin gs ............... , .$203,834 O ther in com e ................. . 94,570 $192,372 88,647 T ota l n et in com e . . . . .$298,404 F ix e d ch arges ................. . 107,955 $281,019 73,745 Surplus .......................... .$190,449 $207,274 iMi Minnesota Title Insurance & Trust Co. MINNEAPOLIS MINN. C apital $ 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 G u aranty Fu n d $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 The oldest Title and Trust Company west of Philadelphia Banking, Safe Deposit, Loans, Trusts, Abstracts, Title Insurance J. U. Barnes, Prest. C. J. Tryon, Trust Officer W. S. Jenkins. Secy. Wallace Campbell, Yice-Prest. H. A. Barnes, 2nd Yice-Prest. 1 W. A. Hotchkiss, Treas. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis T otal, IT. S ___ .$2 752,002,231 28.2 T ot., outside N. Y. 880,005,236 4.1 D O M IN IO N O F C A N A D A . M ontreal ............ $21,657,301 99 d T o ro n to .............. 18,709,779 43.6 W in n ip e g ............ 5.180,170 16.2 V an cou v er, B. C. 1.497,045 26.8 V ictoria , B. C . . . 746,895 18.3 T otal ........................ ................ $55,118,817 ¿it . ¿j .... 24.2 fN o t included in totals becau se co n ta in in g other item s than clearings. ¿B alances paid in cash. *L ast w eek ’ s total. ELECTRIC RAILWAYS. Waupaca, Wis.— The Waupaca Electric road is to be extended to Camp Cleghorn. Lead, S. D.—The Burlington Rail w a y Company will extend the electric trolley line from Lead to Terry. Vancouver, B. C.— The B. C. E lec tric railway will erect an electric line between this city and Stevenson on the Fraser river. Dixon, Neb.-—The farmers of Clark township are talking of organizing a company to build an electric railroad from Sioux City' through that country. Kalispell, M o n t — It is proposed to build an electric line from Ravalli to the foot of Flathead lake, to connect with, a steamer to go across the lake to Kalispell. . Excelsior, Minn.—A formal applica tion to the village council for an ex clusive franchise to construct electric hues within the village has been made by Col. N. U. Hord, of Philadelphia. 5 TRUST COMPANIES AND LOANS. During the latter half of 1904 trust companies of New Y o rk state ex panded loans $182,000,000. I f the na tional banks had shown such an ex pansion, with a resultant increase in deposits, they would have been forced to increase their cash reserves—pos sibly by $45,000,000. The trust com panies, however, reported a decrease in reserves for the same period, of $47,000,000. The ratio of cash, on hand or in bank, to all deposit liabil ities of these 81 institutions, was about 29 per cent on June 30. It was 18 per cent on December 31. This raises the question, how much further could the “ shifting” of loans, from banks to trust companies, have gone? In default of fresh resources contrib uted to it by its customers, each new loan by a trust company involves, of course, a draft to an equal amount on its deposit credit in the banks. But that means a draft on what the com pany describes as its reserve. H ow far could this fund be drawn upon? So far as the state law exer cises any positive restraint, the whole deposit fund in bank might be ex hausted; for the law as it stands does not stipulate maintenance of reserves by trust companies. A s against the 18 per cent of last December, the ratio of trust company cash (depos ited or on hand) to its own deposit liabilities, was i6)4 per cent at the end of 1902 and 15^8 at the end of 1901. In the middle of 1901, after the wild stock-inflation movement of the spring, the ratio averaged barely 13 per cent. Where is the line drawn? The fact is, that no two companies follow the same reserve policy, and many admit frankly that they do not pretend to carry through the year as much “ cash on hand and in bank” as their Decem ber 31 reports show. The president of a prominent B road w ay company admitted this week that he had oc casionally found it necessary to wipe out his reserve for the benefit of a be lated borrower. After closing the day with $400,000 in bank, he would some times draw out all but $5,000 or $10,000 if a deserving customer needed the money. This would use up his balance and force him to call loans early the next day. The officer of another company having $40,000,000 deposits, said that on, no account would he permanently deplete his bank balance, which usually averaged, with cash in vault, 20 per cent of de posits; but he too admitted that he might impair it temporarily if he could accommodate a customer in no other way. Some of thei smaller companies of ten loan out all but 10 per cent of the funds deposited with them. This practice has been followed by com panies having deposits of less than $10,000,000, the larger companies car rying* as a rule, between 15 and 20 per cent to protect them against sud den withdrawals of large sums.—New Y o r k Evening Post. The first life insurance policy of which the details are on record re sulted in a law suit: William Gybbons insured himself on June 15, !S 83, for £ 3 8 3 against dying in twelve months; he did die on M ay 18th of the next year— and the disgusted un derwriters (the company of those days) contested payment on the plea that he had lived twelve months of twenty-eight days each!—The W orld ’s Work. THE COMMERCIAL WEST. 6 Saturday, February n , 1905. The Northwestern National Bank M IN N E A P O L IS M IN N . Statement at Close of Business, January nth, 1905 RESOURCES L ia b il it ie s L oa n s and D isco u n ts...................................................... $ 7,165,320.34 U. S. an d O ther B o n d s .................................................. 863,625.84 B a n k in g H ou se, F u rn itu re an d F ix tu r e s.............. 250,000.00 Cash, and Due fr o m B a n k s .......................................... 8,336,840 30 C a p ita l................................................................................... $1,000,000 00 Surplus and P r o fits .......................................................... 700,802.90 C ir c u la tio n ........................................................................... 246,650.00 U. S. B on d A c c o u n t ......................................................... 45,000.00 D e p o sits................................................................................ 9,628.338.67 $11,615,786.57 $11,615,786.57 An Average of over 8 per cent Annual Dividends Paid to Stockholders Since Organization in 1872 . Dividends Paid Since Organization $ 2 ,290,000. W M . H. D U N W O O D Y , President JOSEPH C H A P M A N , JR., Cashier O FFIC E R S M. B. KOON, Vice-Pres. F R A N K E. H OLTON, Asst. Cash. E D W A R D W . D E C K E R , Vice-Pres C H A S. W . F A R W E L L , Asst. Cash. First National Bank R. H. G00DELL & CO. oi DU LU TH , M IN N . 218 L A SALLE STREET, CHICAGO Surplus and Profits, B A N K E R S A N D D E A L E R S IN C O M M E R C IA L P A P E R Railroad, Corporation and Municipal Bonds Loans on Approved Security made and Negotiated with Financial Institutions nformation on Local Securities Cheerfully Furnished Banks and Bankers Commission Orders Carefully Executed Stock Exchange Daily Bulletin sent on Application W A L T E R L. B A D G E R D P AT " P '^ T 'A T ''F ' $500,000 803,000 Capital, Members Chicago Stock Exchange U. S. GOVERNMENT DEPOSITARY A. L. Ordean, Pres., J. H. Dight, Cash., W. S Bishop, Asst. Cash., W. J. Johnson, 2nd Asst Cash ONEIDA BLOCK MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. B °u£ht and Sold on Commission or Joint Account' TOAN^ made on First-class Improved Security to net lender 4% to 6 per cent. Special attention given to care of property with economical management guaranteed. Best of references. THE EQUITABLE TRUST COMPANY 152 Monroe Street, CHICAGO Capital Paid Up, $ 5 0 0 ,0 0 0 Surplus, $350,0 00 Acts as Trustee for Corporations, Firms and lnviduals, and as agent for the registrations and transfer of bonds and stocks of Corporations and the pay ment of coupons, interest and dividends. INTEREST P A ID ON DEPOSITS W ILLIA M BEST JOHN M. SMYTH DIRECTORS: F R E D . G. M cN A L L Y F. M. BLOUNT L. A. W ALTON The Swedish-AmericanNat’l Bank MI NNEAPOLI S M AURICE ROSEN FELD J. R. WALSH OFFICERS : J. R. W ALSH, President L. A. W ALTO N , Vice-President C. D. ORGAN, Sec. and Treas. C. HUNTOON, Ass’ t Sec’ y and Ass’ t Treas. [C A N A D I A N B A N K O f I COMMERCE ] Head Office, TORONTO Capital Paid Up $8,700,000 Surplus $3,500,000 Branches at Dawson, White Horse. Skagway ‘ Atlin. Exceptional facilities for handthe business of those districts. E 3 U W , Wheeler. Pres. Wm. Angiim, V -P res!3 v C. F. Mix, Cashier / ! FIRST NATIONAL B AN K | CROOKSTON, MINN. C a p i t a l .................................. $ 75 ,0 00 S u r p l u s .................................. 5 0,0 0 0 W e negotiate Farm Mortgages l___ □ N. O. Werner, President C. S. Hulbert, Yice-Prest. F. A. Smith, Cashier E. L. Mattson, Asst; Cashser C apital . . . . $ 2 5 0 ,0 0 0 S u r p l u s &. U n d i v i d e d P r o f i t s 1 5 8 , 0 0 0 D e p o s its 2,992,754.01 Foreign Exchange Bought and Sold IS Audit Company of Illinois Suite 6 3 5 -4 2 Marquette Bldg. CHICAGO Public Accountants and Auditors OFFICERS: L. A. Walton, President; F. W. Little, VicePresident; C. D. Organ, Secy, and Treas.; C. W. Knisely, Manager. DIRECTORS: A. G. Becker, A. G. Becker & Co., Chicago; F. W. Little, Vice-President Peoria Gas and Electric Co., Peoria; G. A. Ryther, Cashier National Live Stock Bank, Chicago; J. R. Waish, President Chicago National Bank, Chicago; L. A. Walton, Vice-President Equitable Trust Company, Chicago. D E A N B R O S . & CO. Com m ercial P aper MINNEAPOLIS, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis MINN. Saturday, February ix, 1905. THE COMMERCIAL A W EE K LY JOURNAL REPRESENTING WESTERN BUSINESS Published by The Commercial West Company, Minneapolis, Minn. H . V. JO N E S , P r es id e nt and M gr, LEO NARD BR O N S O N , V ic e - P r e s id e n t WEST 7 so rapidly wiped out, is a greater discredit to the framer of the bill. What our state should have in the way of a tree statute, if it be found unconstitutional to fine prairie farmers for not planting groves, is a law giving bonuses in so< large and wisely regulated a way that farmers will find it profitable to' plant tillable acies to permanent tree crops. The only reason the average ^farmer will not do this without a bonus is that he is not willing to devote a part of his income bearing estate to posterity. Minneapolis Office, Rooms 625-631 Guaranty Building T elephone Main 307. SUBSCRIPTION IN ADVANCE. POSTAGE FREE: One Y««r, $3.00. Six Months, $1.50. Euro p e*! . T he Commercial W est will not knowingly publish the advertisement or a financially unsound individual or company. ENTERED AS SECOND-CLASS MAIL MATTER AT THE POST OFFICE, MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 11, 1905. Editorial Comment. I he legislature of Minnesota has before it an op portunity to do a grateful job of house cleaning in the office of state insurance commissioner. It appears that during the past four years, covering the incum bency of Insurance Commissioner Dearth, a law has been in force permitting the Insurance Department to value for a certain fee all the policies held in the state, to determine the legal reserves accruing on them. Under this apparently harmless law the insurance commissioner has been able to1 extract from the in surance companies in four years the sum of $63,073.57. Actuaries were lxired for this work, who while they refuse to disclose the portion of this sum they re ceived, admit to the investigating committee that they were well paid. The head of the department is com monly believed to have received no less than $40,000 as his share of the graft. The C o m m e r c i a l W e s t exercises due discretion in its use of the word “ graft” in this connection. With what intent the law permitting this graft was devised does not appear in the investigation, but that the al lowance for the work done was wholly gratuitous can not be denied. If the state’s interests were better guarded by this valuation of policies, it could easily have been done by the Department’s regular force without added emolument. This is readily admitted by those familiar with the duties of the office. It is probable that the law permitting this plundering of policy holders was passed by a majority of legislators who did not then see the effect of the law. But is it too much to expect of our high state officials, that dis covering such a law and the possibility of graft in it, they should have the honor to refrain from taking money not honestly earned, even though permitted by a defective law to do it? Will the time come when we can expect a state officer to keep his hand out of the state’s till just as scrupulously as we expect a bank’s officer to keep his hands out of the bank’s money bags? A bill has appeared in the Minnesota legislature calling for a repeal of the law granting bonuses for tree planting in the state. The law’s intent is to encourage the cultivation of groves in our treeless sections; and that the law is in some measure operative is shown b f the fact that about $20,000 a year is being paid out for these bonuses. That farmers in prairie sections should need any bonus to induce them to plant groves is a discreditable commentary on their thrift. But that anyone should seek to take away the small in ducement offered by the state for such improvement, and that at a time when our forest wealth is being https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis The Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station issues a bulletin this week covering certain potato ex periments made the past season. The information given pertains chiefly to potato diseases and the meth ods of successfully treating the crop for their preven tion. The result of the experiments show very con clusively that a certain few varieties of the fifty plant ed are vastly superior for this soil and climate; and that thorough application of wet Bordeaux mixture is almost certain proof against the diseases to which the potato is subject. The potato crop of the state varies from 16,000,000 to 20,000,000 bushels annually, from one-third to one-half of which is shipped to points out side the state. Minnesota ranks second as a potato growing state, and in quality her product is counted of the highest standard. This bulletin will have a large economic value in the product of the coming year, for the great potato growing sections of the state follow more or less closely the lead of the state’s ex periment station. Taxing Insurance Premiums. 1 he state of Minnesota levies a tax of two percent on all premiums paid for insurance (life or fire) by Minnesota policy holders. In this practice this state is not alone. It is a policy common to many states. 1 he motive of the law seems to be a desire on the part of the state to tax the profits of wealthy insurance companies. Inasmuch as the greater part of this state’s premium money goes to corporations without the state, so much better color is given to the argu ment in favor of the tax. There are two great fallacies underlying this course of reasoning. The one is the idea that the tax falls upon a rich corporation, and the other is that the tax on an insurance premium is a fair tax at all. As to the first fallacy: The great bulk of life insurance is done on a mutual basis. That is to say, all profits not used in the legitimate expenses of insurance belong to the policy holder and are or should be returned to him. T his profit should come to him in the way either of reduced premiums or in dividends at the end of certain periods. This two percent tax, therefore, is but an added item in the expense of insurance, and must be taken out of the policy holder’s dividends. Take this example in illustration: A man at thirtyfive years of age takes a $5,000 20-payment participat ing life policy. He pays annually for this say $190. Of this the state takes each year in tax, $3.80. If his money is worth to him six percent annually, the state has of his property at the end of twenty years approx imately $148.00. If the state had not taxed his pre miums, this sum or something like it would have been added to his dividends at the end of twenty years. The insurance company, whether a stock or a mutual company, is neither the richer nor the poorer for this two percent tax. The policy holder has paid it all. Now the balance of this $190 has all these years presumably paid its due share of tax in the locality THE 8 COMMERCIAL WEST Saturday, February 11 , 1905. sota, is that the president finally gets to look upon it as his own private enterprise and property. After 36 years at the head as founder and active manager, President Clement seemed to have been intrusted by all, directors and the public, with undisputed sway down tO' minute details. He was not only the man ager, but the discount committee and the directorate. The directors had so long failed to exercise their official functions, that one of them, even the vice presi dent, stands aggrieved because the national examiners from Washington have not kept him posted in re gard to the character of the loans which he himself as officer and director was supposed to have not only passed upon before making but made after due de liberation. This is not saying, however, that there may not be merit in the point made by Judge Buckman. It may be that public examination paid for by general taxation should be extended ff> a minute and particular in spection of the character and value of each loan. At the present time, national and state examination in re gard to loans customarily stops with a more or less general review and is made specific and thorough going only when the general condition of the loans seems to be doubtful or bad and the bank in need of a thorough overhauling. Too much examination can scarcely be had. It is apparent that two national ex aminers have their hands full in attempting to cover 212 national banks in Minnesota; and that two, and sometimes a third state examiner, have a still greater contract to cover 370 state banks in Minnesota. It is a fact of great credit to the department of state ex amination in Minnesota as well as to the financial standing, esprit du corps and efficient co-operation of Minnesota’s 370 state banks, that during the past six years there have been only two failures or suspensions, Responsibility for Bank Failure. Col. Willis S. Paine, former superintendent of and one of these was due to a robbery by an em banks of New York, and new president of the Con ploye. Minnesota state banks start the year 1905 with a solidated National Bank of New York, contributed paid in cash capital of $9,000,000, about $25,000,000 a thoughtful paper, the other day, that is attracting of commercial deposits and $23,000,000 of certificates, wide attention, on the comparative duties of bank di close upon $40,000,000 of loans and $70,000,000 of ag rectors and public examiners in the matter of fre gregate resources. To examine these 37° institutions, quent bank examination, a paragraph from which fol together with a score of savings banks and trust com lows : “ I venture to express, in the interests of justice to panies holding $20,000,000 of depositors’ savings, the all, the conviction that while banks may continue to state, through the office of public examiner, employs fail shortly after they have secured a certificate of two regular bank examiners with occasional assist soundness from the national or state bank examiner, ance from a third. It is plain that with this number as they have failed in the past, no such failure should of examiners only one examination a year is possible; take place following a like verdict of a board of direc while two examinations a year are desirable and tors of a bank, though such cases have been. The should be the rule. That even such examination as the state now pro official examiner at Washington or Albany may not vides is fairly effective is apparent from the fact, that be presumed to know of the standing of many of the with an average of 300 state banks thus examined dur promisors or indorsers of notes. For this reason it ing the past six years there have been only two sus may be impossible for him to detect worthless paper; pensions of state banks, as compared with a score or but no such plea can be accepted for the directors of a so of failures among the less than 150 private banks bank, some, if not all, of whom should have knowledge not subject to state examination. This showing cer of the value of the paper upon which they lend de tainly warrants the state legislature in passing the positors' money. And what are directors, if not trus measure now before it for the conversion of the re tees of the moneys of others committed to them in per maining 130 or more private banks into state banks fect confidence, and to whom no language too severe subject to public examination; and it likewise justifies can be applied when they fail to direct?’ the demand for more extended public examination of Apparently one of the dangers of banking, espe state banks and a larger appropriation to the public cially when the bank is an old and long established banking department for that purpose. The one exam institution in which the public has unbounded con ination a year should be increased to two. It is true fidence, as seems to be the case at Faribault, Minne where it has been invested. Suppose this man at the same time he bought his life insurance contract had bought a home on the installment plan, paying $190 per annum for it. Would it be wise for the state to tax his installments two percent while taxing his house also? The cases are parallel. The premium paid for the purely protective life insurance policy, and that portion of the premium paid for the protective element in every policy, stand in the same class as the fire insurance premium. It is itself a tax. A tax upon this, therefore, is a tax upon a tax, and such taxation has always been counted unwise. This premium payment is in no way an in vestment for profit. It is merely a tax paid to guard against calamity to one’s own household primarily, but to the public as well. If a man is reckless, or unable to curb present desires sufficiently to lay by a little for the future good of those dependent upon him, this is no reason why he should be exempt from the tax levied on the better citizen. Another inequality in the Minnesota insurance tax law that shows the law to be based upon expediency and not upon principle, is that while old line insurance premiums are mulcted two percent, all premiums paid to fraternal insurance associations are permitted to go tax free. This is probably done with the intent to take tribute from the rich insurance corporations and let the poor man’s insurance company go free. But its effect is in fact to make good stable insurance two percent harder for the poor man to get than weak, in secure insurance. The whole theory of taxing in surance payments, life or fire, is erroneous and its application is a government burden clumsily mis placed. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Saturday, February n , 1905. THE COMMERCIAL that the state cannot protect bank directors from the consequences of their own negligence; but it can well afford to extend all reasonable protection to depositors and stockholders. The hanking laws of Minnesota require the directors of each state bank twice a year to make and file with the public examiner a report covering a searching examination by a committee of three; in addition to the monthly financial statements and the called quarterly reports. The director of a Minnesota state bank, therefore, has no opportunity to be in the predicament complained of by Judge Buckman; provided, of course, the directors comply with the law, and the public examiner apparently sees that they do. The force of examiners in the public examiner’s office, however, the state should increase so- as to provide two state examinations a year. The $70,000,000 of bank savings by Minnesota depositors in state and savings banks demand that much pro tection. The Concrete Age. The convention of cement concrete men held in this city two weeks ago was an event of more than ordi nary interest. It even seems safe to say that it is an epoch mark in the development of building. In its im portance it is not alone. Oother similar conventions— notably the one at Indianapolis the preceding week— point to the same fact, namely, that concrete is coming to be known as a marvelously adaptable and a sur prisingly economical building material. The possi bilities of concrete, with or without steel reinforce ment, have never been appreciated by builders great and small until within two or three years. If no more than those adaptations already proven practicable shall become generally known and applied, this country will have made a long step in advance in the matter of building. One curse of our country from its early years has been the temporary nature of our structural work. In large measure this was natural and necessary. We have grown so fast that “ time makes ancient good un couth,” and a very short time at that. Knowing that our sons would wreck or remodel the old house, we put up a structure easily demolished. Invention of “ all modern” house equipments has made house wreck ing desirable, so much so that the average thrifty westerner of fifty years ago has remodeled or de liberately pulled down at least one house of his own building. On the other hand, this temporary temper has ex tended beyond the house. Its unthrifty footprints are seen everywhere. On the farm it appears, not only in the house but in the barn, the fences, the crops and the stock. In even greater measure it is seen in the abomination of desolation that makes distressing land scape in every city and country town. Only here and there can a business block or residence be found that has been erected apparently with a well conceived in tent to hand it down fit for the use of succeeding gen erations. The instability, the dilapidation that has resulted from cheap construction has laid a heavy patching tax on present and succeeding generations. Every Ameri can farmer and farmer’s son in his lifetime must build a house at his own expense. The average farmer is compelled to remake the fences on his farm at least https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis WEST 9 three or four times in his lifetime. Barns and sheds have had to be rebuilt as often. Unless a farmer builds houses, barns and fences new in his old age, he cannot expect to hand valuable improvements down to his children. Cheap buildings in cities and towns melt away at equal or greater speed. We are glad enough to- see them go, but their going means a dead loss to the community. Concrete construction has been made as cheap for large and small structures as is wood. Wood is com ing to be an impossibility as a structural material in the old lavish way. Fifty years from now we shall use lumber abundantly, but we shall be within speak ing distance of a lumber famine. Concrete promises to be not only the salvation of our forests but the sal vation of our architecture as well. The man who builds a concrete house or barn ought to sit down and take thought and an architect’s plan; for he is building for posterity. He can build a house that his great grandchildren can occupy with comfort. He may even set fence posts that will be a monument to him in the twenty-first century and later. All this can be done in everlasting cement at no greater expense than in decaying wood. Succeeding generations can then use their savings in something more profitable than in paying for endless patchings and remodelings. It would be a unique and electrifying experience for the West to find its real estate possessed of improvements against which we need not charge ten percent per annum for deterioration. From this useless loss the concrete age promises to save us. Politics Versus Wheat. Following the precedent of the North Dakota state legislature, which recently adopted a resolution memorializing congress against the admission of Cana^ clian wheat free of duty for seed and milling, United States Senator Flansbrough of that state announces that he is going to fight the mixing privilege enjoyed under the present tariff law as interpreted by Attorney General Moody and Secretary Shaw and stop Amer ican millers from using a percentage of American wheat with that imported from Canada for making ex port flour; and certain Minnesota congressmen in Washington are quoted as favoring the Hansbrough idea. Are these political gentlemen aware that they are making their fight, if they persist in their purpose, against the plain and direct interests of their constitu ents, not only as flour manufacturers, but as wheat pro ducers ? What is it these congressmen object to? Do they know what mixing high-grade Manitoba hard wheat with this year’s low-grade Minnesota and Dakota No. 3 and No. 4 in making export flour does for the Min nesota and Dakota farmer? It gives him an export market for wheat that had no export market, and a very poor home market demand, before. Take an illustration. The Winnipeg Free Press estimates that up to Jan. 31 there was 1,052,000 bush els of western Canada wheat shipped south to Minne apolis millers. This grain was largely high-grade hard wheat. At Minneapolis it came to a market where the prevailing Minnesota and Dakota grades this year were No. 3, No. 4, rejected, and no grade. The bulk of this Minnesota and Dakota wheat has no export IO THE COMMERCIAL WEST Saturday, February n , 1905. market either as wheat or flour. Moreover, without export duty on Manitoba wheat shipped south, or the importation of higher grade wheat to mix with it, much Chamberlain tariff policy, on the ground that, “ Cana of this low-grade Minnesota and Dakota wheat has dians should look to Canadian interests.” The same little or no milling value at all, and as a consequence result, however, could be accomplished another way is being dumped on the market at prices that yield namely, to elect to the senate and lower house in no profit to the farmer while yielding poor earnings to Washington men of the Hansbrough idea who’ stand the miller. Suppose the 1,052,000 of hard Manitoba opposed to the utilization of Canadian wheat to make is mixed with 3,000,000' bushels of domestic No. 3 und an export market for American wheat and flour. 4 to make something like 800,000 barrels of export T H E B U L L ’S E Y E . flour, and thereby a milling demand and export mar More than half the hardships of our life are hardships ket for 3,000,000 bushels of low-grade domestic wheat only because we tfiink them so. The man who believes his that had poor home demand and no export market be life is full of hardships is in miserable case. Nothing fore? The Minnesota and Dakota farmer and the lessens one’s powers of resistance much more than the Minnesota miller have profited together by the tran habit of pitying one’s self. Hard tasks and hard knocks saction; as likewise the workingmen who made and are to be courted provided that one does not wilt under the tasks or fall before the knocks. Th e test of hardship handled the product, and the communities which had is whether or not the man falls under it. And by this test business relations with both the farmers and millers. there is not much difference between the lot of the billion The politician who opposes this wise and beneficent aire’s boy who is compelled to get up to an eight-o clock provision of the government for bridging over the breakfast every morning, and that of the Russian Moujik hardships of a bad wheat crop holds his constituents who goes without his breakfast and who rises early be cause his bed forbids morning sleep. This is providing too cheaply. He banks on prejudice that approaches of course that each is crushed under his special hardship. lunacy, and ignorance that verges on stupidity. Our Blessed is that boy whose early years have made him a Washington statesmen certainly do not suppose that familiar friend of compelling work—work that cannot be the Minnesota and Dakota farmer is so dense as to put off for play; work that must be done on time if at all; oppose a movement which creates and strengthens work that furnishes gainful occupation for each returning both the home demand and export market for his day’s ability to do it. When the boy has learned to con sider work, not as a disagreeable barrier between him and wheat. fun, but as a natural, wholesome and continuous condi What would be the outcome if the mixing privilege tion of things, he will begin to enjoy life in real earnest, were prohibited, as Senator Hansbrough is supposed and not before. If this conquering of the bogie of hard to favor? Suppose the Canadian wheat is brought in work comes in one’s early years the rest of one’s life is a under bond or drawback, but has to be milled by itself life of ease in the midst of work. % * * without any admixture of Minnesota or Dakota wheat? There was once a farm boy, born and raised in the corn In that event the flour made from it is exported as belt in the days before machinery and systematized good before, and the Canadian wheat finds an export mar sense had entered the cornfield. Before he was ten years ket via Minnesota mills; but no Minnesota and Da of age he learned how not to let his courage collapse kota wheat goes with it. The Minnesota and Dakota when his father Sent him to hoe alone on a sixty-acre wheat loses just that much local milling demand and field of corn. He learned also how to lighten the monot export market. The losers are the Minnesota and ony of corn hoeing by picking potato bugs a day or two, Dakota wheat producers,—the constituents of near coming back to the corn field refreshed like a boy after a whipping. And when the early November snow caught sighted politicians. In fact, it is the mixing privilege the standing corn unhusked, as little boy on the down that makes the recent wheat and milling decisions of row,” he learned to labor and suffer in silence behind the the government of so1 much value to the Minnesota wagon, husking and sniveling quietly to himself with the ache in fingers and feet— quietly for fear the big boys and Dakota producer. The Hansbrough idea admits would see him and think him a baby, or worse, pity him the 1,052,000 of Manitoba hard wheat; but stops the and send him to the house to get warm. H ow could this milling demand and export market of 3,000,000' bush boy, when grown a man, ever, in the common course of els of Minnesota and Dakota low-grade wheat to mix life in free America, know hardship. He never did. B e with it. Senator Hansbrough forgets that his con fore he was seventeen he had whipped everything in the stituents live on the American side of the line and nature of old farm hardships and was taking his work, have wheat to sell—wheat that needs a home milling winter and summer with a fair degree of enjoyment. And in after years the unconscious or conscious recollection of demand and an export market. his little boy days with the down row in the snow, made Meantime, over on the other side of the boundary, all work and all physical discomfort seem comparatively Robert Meighan, president of the Lake of the Woods light. Y e t the best lesson of those early days consisted Milling Company, tells the Montreal board of trade, of the fact that he never knew he was undergoing anything that the export of Canadian wheat to American mills out of the ordinary. His brothers and all the neighbor boys were doing the same thing. It was not the heroic, must be stopped by the levy of an export duty upon but the commonplace. it, as the exported Canadian wheat is making an ex a, * * * port market for American wheat and flour. He is fnan ever did great things in the course of his life sues the warning: <£Make no mistake about i t , the _ jf fo had not done great foundation work when a youth— Americans are not out of the export business, eitherm who had not learned to look on a hardship as a pretty wheat or flour. They will continue to be our aggres small affair. W e all know how our country fairly rushed into development in the years immediately following sive competitors. ” Never, if the Hansbrough idea prevails. We would 1865. What was the cause? T w o million men—most of them big boys—had just been putting in from one to four be out of it both as to wheat and flour, if the fate of years at whipping hardships. Coming home, these farm the wheat and flour industries rested upon the states hardships I have described seemed like such petty potter manship of a few Washington politicians. Our Lake ing that these men simply had to have harder work or of the Woods milling friend would invoke either an exolode. So they packed up and faced west, capturing a https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE Saturday, February n , 1905. COMMERCIAL WEST wild country and whipping it into shape and wealth in so brief a period that all the world wondered. It was not hard for them. W hat was the making of a new farm in Iowa, Nebraska or Minnesota compared to the wonc they had done in Virginia, Tennessee and Georgia? It was this same contempt of hardship that1 made it possible for southern men to bring wealth again out of a wrecked and riddled south. The rise of the south out of its ashes, though not so spectacular as the opening of the west, is a greater wonder and a finer display of courage—a courage born of a close and victorious experience with hardship. So great was this seasoning effect of the Civil W a r on the men of our nation that even with four years thrown away, a million of the best men dead or crippled, and bil lions of wealth wasted we made greater material progress in one decade after 1865 than we had made in three before it. E a rly familiarity with hard work and contempt for discomfort were the secret of this great victory. — The Sharpshooter. J. A. Latta, Vice-President of Swedish American National Bank. The growin g business of the Swedish American N a tional bank of Minneapolis, has made necessary an ad dition to the list of active officers. J. A. Latta has be come a stockholder and director and as vice-president will be active in the management. Mr. Latta comes to Minneapolis from Detroit, Mich., where he was associated with the Peninsular Savings Milwaukee Money Market. (S p ecia l C orresp on den ce to The C om m ercial W e s t.) Milwaukee, Wis., Feb. 8.— There have been no changes to record since the beginning of the month and present indications point to a continuation of the lessened activity, which is not unusual. The demand for accommodation fell off considerably, business houses and property own ers having taken care of accumulating liabilities and now being in easy circumstances. Deposits so far this month have been large, showing a material gain compared with those of a year ago and clearings for the week were $8,839,606 and balances $1,417,612, against $8,236,761 and $903,703 the same week last year and $7,274,584 and $907,461 in 1903. The accumula tion of funds has been steady and considerably exceeds the demand from all sources. Discount rates are easy at 5@6 percent for commercial paper, the inside rate being for collateral security, and 4p2@5 percent for large amounts secured by gilt-edged paper. The demand for money for building improvements on real estate is almost at a standstill, due to the severity of the weather. There is an ample supply of money available for this purpose, but the opportunities for invest ment are limited for the causes above named. Little money is going to the interior, except for the shipment of live stock, but this character of business is so generally confined to interior banks that little or nothing now reaches city institutions. P R IN C IP A L C O N T E N T S . /A E d itorial C om m ent T a x in g Insurance P rem ium s. R esp on sib ility fo r B an k F ailure. The C oncrete A ge. P olitics v ersu s W h eat. The B u ll’s E y e ........................................................... F in a n c ia l. January B an k C lea rin g s.............................. W estern B ond s .............................. B ulletin o f In v e stm e n ts.............................. B an ks and T ru st C om p a n ies...................... B an k C learings .................................. T ru st C om pan ies and L o a n s ............................ M ilw aukee M on ey M a rk e t ...................... T h e F aribau lt B an k F a ilu r e ............................ The W a n in g S entim ent fo r F in an cia l R e fo r m ... M on ey in the N o r th w e st ................................... E a st L ook s fo r F irm er M o n e y .......... K an sas M on ey S itu a tion ............................................... C hicago F in an cia l G o ssip ...................... N ew B an ks and C h a n g es...................... B an k in g N otes ...................................... D ividen d s .................................. R ailroad E arnin gs .............................. B an k S tock Q u o ta tio n s.................. J. A. LA T T A \ ice-President Swedish-American National Bank, Minneapolis. bank. Lie has already entered upon his new work with the Swedish American. N. O. W erner remains as president, the position he has held since 1893- The Swedish American was organ ized in 1888 as a state bank, with $100,000. This was in creased to $250,000 111 1890 and m 1894 the bank was changed to a national. O. N. Ostrom was the first presi dent with Mr. Werner as cashier. Statistics compiled by the United States Department of Commerce and Labor show that the exports of Iron and Steel products of 1904 exceeded those of the year pre vious by 841,000 tons, while the imports for 1904 were 912,000 tons less than the year before. E xpo rts during 1904 exceeded imports by 901,000 tons. WELLS DICKEY & E S T A B L IS H E D BOND CO. 1 87 8 DEPARTMENT H i g h G r a d e S e c u r i t i e s fo r T r u s t F u n d s In stitu tio n a l F u n d s a n d In d iv id u a l In v e s t o r s BANK FLOOR GUARANTY BUILDING, MINNEAPOLIS. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 17 013 og 00 G ra in a n d M illin g . G rain and F lou r E x p o r t s .......................... T he W h e a t T r a d e .............................. F lour and M i l l in g .................................. F lax seed .............................................. M illfeed ........................................................................ • M inneapolis C oarse G ra in s ............................... L on d on W h e a t R e v ie w ......................................... M ilw aukee G rain M a rk e ts ................................... C om m ercial W e st M arket R e v ie w s ................ W e st C anadian G rain M o v e m e n t ...................... F lou r fo r R u ss ia n s ..................................................... W a sh in g ton F la x F a c to r v ........................................................ General S ta tistics ......................................... P ortlan d G rain S h ip m en ts ...................................... M is c e lla n e o u s . T eleph one C onstruction ......................................... E lectric R a ilw a y s .................................................................. M innesota R ailroad R e p o r t ..................................................... H o w to Secure R ight M e n ............................................... L eg al D ep artm en t .................................................................. C anadian N orth w est D ev elop m en t N e w s . . . ................... L a k e S uperior Ore S h ip m en ts ...................... ............................... Sugar B eet In d u s try .................................................................... R ea l E s ta te . Seattle B uilding A c t iv e ............................................... E ast M inneapolis R eal E s t a t e ......................................... F a rm L an d M ov em en t ............................................................. L iv e S to c k . L ive S tock M a rk ets ................................................................. M ovem en t o f L ive S to c k ......................................... St. Paul L ive S tock M ov e m e n t ........................................................................ H igh S ugar B eet P r ic e s .................................................. 39 33 09 9a 3g 3g 97 THE 12 COMMERCIAL WEST Saturday, February n , 1905. W ATSO N & COMPANY, B R O K E R S Chamber of Commerce, Minneapolis-----24 Broad Street, New York S to ck s, B on d s, NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. CHICAGO STOCK EXCHANGE. G r a in , P r o v is i o n s . m e m b e r s « CHICAGO BOARD OF TRADE. NEW YORK PRODUCE EXCHANGE. MINNEAPOLIS CHAMBER OF COMMERCE ST. LOUIS GRAIN EXCHANGE. WINNIPEG GRAIN EXCHANGE. Private Wires to Chicago, New York, and Other Cities. MaTnl80a" ndemc»‘ nlm7. THE FARIBAULT BANK FAILURE. When the First National Bank of Faribault, Minne sota, closed its doors on Jan. 2, and the affairs of the bank went into the hands of the receiver, Lym an G. Baird, national bank examiner, the first question to arise was the responsibility for the bank’s condition. Judge Buckman, vice-president and a director of the bank, charged the failure in part, or in main, to the laxity of the national bank examiners. He said that the officers of the bank had been lulled into a state of fancied security through the misleading reports of the national examiners, and the failure of the latter to expose the condition of the loans and the impairment of the capital. Referring to this criticism expressed by the directors, the government deputy comptroller in Washington said in reply: “ The loans are made before they come to the knowledge of the examiners. The board of directors should know to whom they are lending the bank’s funds, and 011 what security. The best banking practice requires that the directors of a national bank meet weekly to determine what loans are to be made, and in order that they may keep themselves informed as to the condition of the insti tution. The record of our office shows that the directors of the bank met not oftener than twice a year during the past four or five years, and then only for the purpose of declaring dividends. Three-fourths of the paper in this bank was from three to eight years old, and was kept alive to avoid being charged off as a loss by payment or crediting of interest thereon. It was the duty of the direc tors to know these facts and not the duty of the examiners to keep them advised as to the character of their loans. T h e A r r e s t o f P r e s id e n t C le m e n t. Close upon the heels of the above interviews, Thomas B. Clement, the veteran president and founder of the bank, was arrested on a federal warrant charging him with mis appropriation of funds; the arrest being made under the general powers of the examiner and receiver. The report of the receiver to the comptroller of the currency sched ules the assets as $87,428 good, $238,570 doubtful, and $203,882 worthless. The comptroller announces that an assessment of 100 percent will be made upon the $50,000 of capital stock held by the stockholders, and estimates that this assessment will probably net about $25,000. The individual deposits, amounting to upwards of $500,000 by something like 1,300 depositors, are expected to be set tled on the basis of about 20 percent. New Street Railway For Seattle. (S p e cia l C orresp on den ce to T he C om m ercia l W e s t.) Seattle, Feb. 6.—There is promised a second com plete railway system in the city of Seattle. A rival cor poration now stands ready, with a capital of six millions of dollars, to enter the field which for years has been practically controlled by the Seattle Electric Company and build forty miles of street railway here at an initial cost of $3,000,000. The new company offers 4-cent tares, transfers on tickets, transfers with all existing lines, 2 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis The attempt of the president to support two Georgia development companies by loans amounting in the aggre gate to upwards of $150,000 is charged as being a prime factor in the bank’s difficulties. President Clement’s son and Dr. A. C. Rogers, superintendent oWthe state school for' the feeble minded at Faribault, are the principal pro moters of two Georgia investment enterprises, the De Soto Fruit, Agricultural and Manufacturing Company and the Minneota Lumber Company, for which the Faribault bank has been furnishing money for improvement. T w o drafts issued Ja nuary 20, 1904, f ° r $10,000 and $8,500, respective ly, in favor of Dr. Rogers, are the principal items enumer ated by the government in the charge against President Clement for misappropriation of funds. F in a n c ia l S ta te m e n t W id e o f F a c ts . The 1904 annual report of the comptroller of the cur rency, which is issued to the public for general distribu tion this week, contains the financial statement of the F iis t National Bank of Faribault on Sept. 6, as follows: Loans and discounts, $387,686; bonds and securities, $ 128, 575 » bank and other property, about $40,000; specie and legal tenders, $54,376; due from reserve agents, $24,214. The liabilities include $50,000 capital, $34,567 surplus and un divided profits, and $ 533,674 of individual deposits. It is apparent from the report now filed by the receiver that the September financial statement was wide of the actual facts; especially in view of the receiver s announcement of a settlement on the basis of 20c on a dollar. The comparative responsibility of the bank directors and the national examiners in regard to the mismanage ment of the Faribault First National is a nice question of financial ethics. Does the appointment of a bank examiner or two by the general government to examine the 200 na tional banks of Minnesota exempt the directors of these banks from their responsibilities as regards the standing of the securities and the character of the loans made with the savings of depositors? Apparently not. On the other hand, should the government go behind the records as shown by the books and employ a force of examiners sufficient to make a thorough-going and detailed study of the character and security of each loan for the protection of depositors and stockholders? That is something which bank examination has seldom attempted except in par ticular cases where bad prima facie conditions were ap parent. The opinion of bankers on that point would be interesting. percent of the gross receipts and the reimbursement to the city of amounts expended from the general fund 011 such regrade improvements as those of upper Second ave nue, Fourth avenue and Westlake boulevard. Jam es A. Moore and D. H. Gilman are the two Seattle men who will file the petition for the necessary franc nse with the city council. T h e y represent Eastern investors commanding the sum of money named above, and will proceed with the construction of the lines just as soon as the franchise is in their hands. All funds are imme diately available. THE Saturday, February n , 1905. COMMERCIAL WEST The First National Bank of Minneapolis UNITED STATES DEPOSITORY S T A T E M E N T O F C O N D IT IO N J A N U A R Y 1 1 , 1 9 0 5 RESOURCES Loans and Discounts - $10,125,569.96 Railroad and Other Bonds 155,380.00 United States Bonds, at par $1,050,000.00 Cash on Hand and Due from Banks 4,312,500.05 5,362,500.05 L IA B IL IT IE S ' Capital S t o c k .....................................$2,000,000.00 1,400,000.00 S u r p l u s ....................................................... Undivided P r o f i t s ...................................... 81,602.25 C i r c u l a t i o n .............................................. 874,995.00 D e p o s i t s ....................................................... 11,086,852.76 United States Bond Account 200,000.00 $15,643,450.43 $15,643,450.01 O F F I C E R S F. M. PRINCE, President D. MACKERCHAR, Asst. Cashier C. T. JAFFRAY, Vice-President and Cashier ERNEST C. BROWN, Asst. Cashier THE WANING SENTIMENT FOR FINANCIAL REFORM. By Henry D. Baker, of Chicago. The popular desire for reform of the nation’s financial system always tends to rise and fall with the money mar ket. When money grows tight, public impatience with Congress for doing nothing to rectify the evils of our cur rency system waxes strong and indignant; when money grows cheap this criticism of Congress dies out, and in stead we lose patience with the currency reformers who have not the smartness to discern that it is folly not to let well enough alone. It is curious that banking sentiment in this regard is usually beautifully altruistic. When the average banker has customers urgently seeking him with propositions to borrow on the best of collateral at 6 percent, he sees evils in our currency system that he thinks he owes it to his country to discuss at the next meeting of the bankers’ club, or the next state or national convention. But when he is trying hard to find customers to borrow his stag nant funds at 3^2 percent, he seems convinced that the currency reformers were after all entirely wrong, and that the United States really has the best financial system of any nation in the world. This connection between the rise and fall of sentiment for financial reform and the' rise and fall of rates for money is of course due to the popular presumption that such reform always implies a fixed addition to money sup plies, hence greater plethora in the money market. In a time of dear money the banker and his customer would both like to see the bankers’ power for extending credit enlarged. In a time like the present, of exceptionally cheap money, the banker would shudder at the thought of the oppressive glut in the money market being further increased, while the bankers’ customer, on the other hand, naturally sees no reason at all for complaining with rates which from his standpoint, already seem ideal. P o w e r to C o n tr a c t as W e ll as to Expand. There seem to be comparatively few persons who asso ciate an “ elastic” currency with the power of contraction as well as of expansion. In a period of monetary tightness banxers look to the Secretary of the Treasury for bright schemes for inflating the currency, and when his expedi ents bring “ relief,” he gets considerable praise. But when money becomes very cheap, as now, it is to the promoter of new companies and to the pyramiding speculator in stocks and to other heavy users of money that bankers must then turn for relief from depressed conditions that were brought about largely by some previous inflation ex pedient that they had themselves urged the Secretary of the T reasury to try. It is in periods of abnormally cheap money like the present that the germs of subsequent trouble originate and multiply. The bank, to make its regular dividends is liable to exercise less scrutiny over its loans. It may extend credits where the true good of its customers, of its depositors and of the community, might demand restriction. It may grant accommodation in many cases where such accommodation would later on prove to https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis have been the exciting cause for some great festering sore. Sometimes an extravagant public debauch in high finance may go on even after money has become tight, but there never was an important instance of such a debauch originating except in a period of over abundant money supplies, which a sound currency system with powers of contraction as well as of expansion in response to true business needs, would probably have prevented. After such debauch, as this country knew three years ago, comes the inevitable depression, such as marked the clos ing months of 1903— and then the usual popular remedy for the depression is sought of and often furnished by the Secretary of the Treasury, who, as in 1903, may tempt the bankers to inflate the currency, by making it easy for them to get around the government restrictions as to note is sues. After tight money has thus sobered the nation into a condition of solid consciousness like last year and so has worked its own cure, the intoxicating effects of the inflation remedy again begin to be felt, and we see as now the first florid beginnings of another great debauch. The mode 'of curing financial depressions by injecting addi tional currency into the circulation is a good deal like the remedy suggested by a certain doctor, to a patient who came to him to be cured of his red nose. “ Keep on drinking,” the doctor said, “ and your nose will turn from red to blue.” The C au se of F re e B o n d s a t W a s h in g to n . T reasury statistics show that something like $2,000,000 of free bonds are now held in Washington awaiting in structions as to their disposition. The fact of the matter is the bankers of this country are facing an ugly problem as to what to do about the notes that Secretary Shaw got them to issue over a year ago. These free bonds in Washington reflect the mental indecision of the owners of them, who are between the Charybids of selling the bonds at a loss and the Scylla of using them as a basis for circulation that under present conditions can not be put out with profit. The last report of the Controller of the Currency shows that throughout the country as a whole 99 percent of all of the bank notes issued are outstand ing (according to the computations of the National City bank). And yet persons who talk of substituting for the present non-contracting bond-secured circulation a credit currency that can contract as well as expand with the needs of business, just like check and draft media of exchange, are popularly considered inflationists, whose propaganda is all right when money is tight, but unneces sary and pernicious when money is a drug on the market. Several years ago the Treasury surplus was considered one of the great ills of this country. It represented a whole lot of money that Wall Street needed to bolster up values on the Stock Exchange, and prevent a rich men’s panic. The famous Aldrich bill was introduced into the Senate, the effect of which, had it passed, would have been to concentrate the government’s money in Wall THE 14 F. A. CHAMBERLAIN, Prest. J. S. POMEROY, Cashier. COMMERCIAL WEST PERRY HARRISON, Vice-Prest. FRED. SPAFFORD, Asst. Cash. Saturday, February n , 1905. E. F. MEARKLE, Vice-Prest. GEORGE LAWTHER, Asst. Cash. THE SECURITY BANK OF MINNESOTA M IN N E A P O L IS , M IN N E S O T A S T A T E M E N T O F C O N D I T I O N A T C L O S E O F B U S I N E S S J A N U A R Y 11. 1 9 0 5 . LIABILITIES Capital paid in ................................................„, ... .......... $1 000,000.00 Surplus and Undivided Profits.................. ... Deposits............................................................ . ... ........ 10,348,498.03 RESOURCES Loans and Discounts................................................. ...$7,918,118.87 5,390.58 161,496.89 U. S. and other Bonds, Stocks and Securities.. ... 71,871.53 Cash on hand, and due irorn Banks....................... ... 3,723,798.12 $11,880,675.99 $11,880,675.99 FOREIGN EXCHANGE BOUGHT AND SOLD Travelers’ Letters of Credit and Travelers’ Checks good the world over issued Street. This bill was defeated, chiefly owing to the un expected opposition of bankers in Chicago. This defeat seriously disheartened the interests in Wall Street which had great burdens to carry, and so it accelerated the gen eral disgorgement of “ undigested” securities. H ow to G e t R id o f th e S u rp lu s . But there is more than one way by which an embarrass ing surplus can be redistributed amongst the people. One way is by spending the money. This is what Congress during the last two years has been doing on a most lavish scale, until now there is no longer need of worrying about a surplus, since surplus has given way to deficit. A deficit of nearly $42,000,000 was reported during the last fiscal year, but for this there was the excuse that but for the Panama Canal payments amounting to $54,000,000 there would have been a surplus of over $12,000,000. The ordinary expenses of the government, however, C h ic a g o Bank S to c k Q u o ta tio n s . R ep orted b y A . J. W h ip p le & Co., C hicago, F eb. 8: Bid. B o o k V . D iv. R. L. Sale. 225 224 8 A m erican T ru st .......... 168 190 190 8 B an k ers’ N a tio n a l----- 154 139 140 4 Central T ru st .............. 135 185 8 C hicago C ity .............. 169 385 380 *12 238 C h icago N ational ........ 145 C h icago S avings ........ 112 345 325 Ì2 C om m ercial N a tio n a l.. 186 190 180 C olonial T ru st ............ 140 287 290 8 C ontinental N a tio n a l.. 150 . 405 400 12 214 C orn E x ch a n ge .......... 120 115 6 D rexel State ................ 107 195 195 8 D ro v e rs’ D ep osit ........ 143 155 156 F ederal T ru st .............. 141 402 403 Ì2 F irst N ational ............ 195 F irst ^National B an k 225 6 198 o f E n g le w o o d ........ 200 3.75 6 131 F o rt D earborn ............. 118 120 H a m ilton N a tio n a l....... 128 605 610 *12 Illinois T ru st .............. 249 129 125 J a ck son T. & S ............ 124 373 370 3.2 215 M erch an ts’ L. & T . . . . 130 130 6 M etrop olitan T. & S .. 130 120 117 6 M ilw aukee A ve. State 198 38 40 N a t’l Bk. o f N o. A m .. 139 173 174 6 N a t’l B an k R e p u b lic .. 146 284 285 *12 N a t’ l L iv e S to c k .......... 231 520 520 8 N orth ern T ru st .......... 270 200 6 197 Oakland N a t’l ............... 160 8 P ra irie State ................ 135 Ì6Ò 157 6 R oy a l T ru st .................. 1S7 255 250 6 State B an k C h ic a g o .. 153 175 160 6 W este rn T. & S .......... 116 103 102 So. C h icag o S a v in g s.. 111 200 149 U nion T ru st ................. SEATTLE B U IL D IN G A sked. 228 194 141 395 355 are now greater than the receipts. L a st month the ex penses exceeded the receipts by $6,000,000. During the expired seven months of the current fiscal year the ex penditures exceeded the receipts by $28,600,000. There is a balance in the Treasury of $291,000,000, so that the government is in no immediate danger of poverty, nor the gold reserve in danger of depletion, nevertheless unless Congress becomes more economical and stops consider able scandalous waste, like the $200,000 that goes every year into buying from seed firms ordinary seeds for the constituents of Congressmen who can buy these seeds if they want them, in private stores, the time is not remotely distant when the government T reasury will be turned inside out into the money market. With little or no funds then left for the government to bank, the financial re formers need no longer w orry about the evils of the go v ernment being in the banking business. January Ja n u a ry Ja n u a ry Ja n u a ry January Ja n u a ry Ja n u a ry J a n u a ry January January Ja n u a ry January 295 410 February Industrial Dividends. Ì6Ì 260 185 108 A C T IV E . (S p ecial C orrespon den ce to T he C om m ercial W e s t.) 2— 16 3— 54 4— 57 5— 41 6— 36 7— 50 9— 56 10— 40 11— 38 12— 44 13— 38 14— 27 16— 58 17— 48 ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ------- ............................................................$ .............................................................. ............................................................... ................................................................. ................................................................. ............................................................ ...................................................... ................................................................. .............................................................. ................................................................. ................................................................. .............................................................. .............................................................. ................................................................. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 18,150.00 31,255.00 65,253.71 17,391.05 22,145.00 96,065.17 41,569.40 36,985.00 126,212.28 28,285.00 35,164.19 48,145.00 Industrial dividends payable in February show a marked decrease as compared with the corresponding month a year ago. The total stands about $15,342,000, against $19,364,000. There are a number of important changes this year. There are some other dividends to come not yet declared, which will swell the total possibly to the extent of $1,000,000. Some of these, however, may be carried into the following month. Seattle, Feb. 6.—Seattle real estate transfers during the month were almost twice as great in value as during the preceding January, The total by days, and the comparison with January, 1904, is as follows: Ja n u a ry Ja n u a ry January Ja n u a ry January January Ja n u a ry Ja n u a ry January January Ja n u a ry Ja n u a ry January Ja n u a ry ........................................................ .......................................................................... ......................... ............ ............................................................... ........................................... .......................................................................... ................... ....................................................................... .......................................................................... ............................. ..................................................................... T ota l— 1.057 ..........................................................................$1,765,906.65 T otal, Jan., 1904— 881......................................................... 979,108.62 205 160 406 2ÌÒ 121 620 133 380 133 125 42 176 288 18— 27 19-—35 20-—50 21— 36 23— 45 24— 44 25— 45 26— 40 27— 35 28— 28 30— 32 31—-34 18*,146.00 146,972.40 34,620.50 50,790.00 98,476.85 148,122.60 67,210.00 49,022.00 22,929.00 77,248.00 59,330.61 196,155.00 148,991.99 82,967.00 We own and offer subject to prior sale ♦ High Grade Commercial Paper Municipal and Corporation Bonds j and CHOICE FARM MORTGAGES on IMPROVED FARMS In Minnesota, North and South Dakota and Wisconsin CALL FOR OUR LIST U N IO N IN V ESTM EN T CO M PAN Y 203 Bank of Commerce Building MINNEAPOLIS MINNESOTA .J THE Saturday, February i i , 1905. COMMERCIAL WEST 15 Northwestern Trust Company D IR E C T O R S A. C. ANDERSON CHAS. \V. AMES E. H, BAILEY, President C. H. BIGELOW KENNETH CLARK HAYDN S. COLE, Y.-P. A Counsel W. B DEAN ROBERT R. DUNN, Vice-President FREDERIC A. FOGG JULE M. HANNAFORD ® T . P A U Ir , M IX tV . * * Acts as Trustee, Registrar, Transfer Agent, Fiscal Agent, Executor, Administrator, Receiver, Assignee, Guardian, Etc. Assumes General Charge and Management of Real and Personal Estates. D IR E C T O R S THOS. IRVINE FRANK B. KELLOGG JAMES W. LUSK A E. MacCARTNEY ALBERT L. ORDEAN GEO. C. POWER EDWARD N. SAUNDERS R. E. SHEPHERD J. H. SKINNER THEO. L. SCHURMIER THOMAS WILSON TH IS C O M P A N Y D O E S N O T R E C E IV E D E P O S IT S OR DO A B ANKING B U S IN E S S ANNUAL REPORT ON MINNESOTA RAILROADS. The twentieth annual report of the Minnesota state railroad and warehouse commission is in press and will be ready for the public about March 1. From a perusal of the advance proof sheets at the office of the commission, it appears that Minnesota railroads built 217.2 miles of new main track within the state last year, bringing the total to 7,467.2 miles. The gross earnings of the entire lines were $63,257,702. a decrease of $4,803,797, due proba bly to the wheat shortage. The net income was $30,065,960, a decrease of $5,693,243, partially due an increase in the operating expenses. Statistics of mileage extension, earnings, dividends, taxes and surplus, by roads, follow: R a ilro a d M ile a g e in M in n e s o ta . The tota'l number of miles of main lines of railroads operating in Minnesota (not including local transfer lines, union depot tracks and private logging roads) on June 30, 1904, was 7,467.21 miles, and on June 30, 1903, as shown in our report for that year, 7,250.01, which shows an in crease for the year of 1904, of 217.20 miles. The mileage of transfer and terminal railways for the year ending June 30, 1904, shows 88.94 miles, and for 1903, 86.94 miles, showing an increase of two miles, which is accounted for by the addition of the Duluth Belt Line. The increase is principally in the mileage of the Chi cago, Milwaukee & St. Paul; Duluth, Missabe & Northern; Duluth & Northern Minnesota; Duluth, Virginia and Rainy Lake; Great Northern; l'So o” Line; Minnesota & North Wisconsin and Minnesota & International Rail ways. 4 he Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway shows an increase of 55.37 miles, which is a completion of their branch lines from Le Sueur to Mankato; Faribault to Zumbrota, and Preston to Isinours. The Duluth, Virginia & Rainy Lake Railway has 27.70 miles completed of new line from Virginia to Ashawa. The Great Northern has extended its branch from Thief Riv er Falls north about : 3-40 miles. The “ S oo” Line has extended its Winnipeg extension north from Glenwood 84 miles. The Minnesota & International extended its line to Northome, a distance of about 18.09 miles, the balance of the increase in mile age being principally in mine and logging spurs. G ro ss E a r n in g s . The total gross earnings of railroads doing business in the State of Minnesota from passengers, freight, express, mail, storage, demurrage, car mileage and miscellaneous for the year ending June 30, 1904, were $63,257,702, and for the previous year were $68,061,499, which shows a decrease of $4,803,797 for the year 1904. O p e r a tin g E x p e n s e s . The total proportion of operating expenses in the state of Minnesota, as reported by the railroad companies for the year ending June 30, 1904, was $33,191,742, and for .the previous year the same was $32,302,296, which shows an increase for the year 1904 of $889,446. N e t In c o m e . I he net income for Minnesota reported by the rail road companies for the year ending June 30, 1904, was $30,065,960, and for the previous year the same was $35,759>203 > which shows a decrease for the year 1904, of $5,693,243. C a p ita l S to c k and Funded D e b t. The total amount of capital stock and funded debt of railroad companies reporting to this commission for their entire lines for the year ending June 30, 1904, was $2,184,549,685, consisting of capital stock $955,009,728, and funded debt $1,229,539,957. The total amount of stock and debt reported for the year 1903 was $1,995,869,128, which consisted of capital stock $901,839,239, and funded https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis debt, $1,094,029,889, thus showing a total increase of capi tal stock and funded debt for the year 1904 of $188,680,557. D iv id e n d s . The total amount of dividends paid by the various rail road companies doing business in the state and reporting to this commission for the year ending June 30, 1904, for the entire lines, was $58,164,548, being $51,701,464 on com mon stock, and $6,463,084 on preferred stock. The total amount of dividends paid the previous year was $47,974,415, being $40,308,643 on common stock, and $7,665,772 on pre ferred stock. This will show a total increase for the year 1904 of $10,190,133. The apparently large increase paid m dividends for the year T904 is caused by a partial distri bution of accumulated net profits of the Duluth & Iron Range and Duluth, Missabe & Northern railroads among stockholders, as it has been the policy of these companies to accumulate their earnings instead of dividing them an nually, and the dividends so declared must not be con sidered as showing their net profits for the year 1904. The following companies paid dividends for the year 1904, as shown by the following list: C hicago, B urlington & Q uincy, c o m m o n ......................$ 7,758 737.00 C hicago, M ilw aukee & St. Paul, c o m m o n .................. 4,072 873.00 Chicago', M ilw aukee & St. Paul, p r e fe rr e d .................. 3,345|608.00 C h icago & N orth W estern , c o m m o n ................................ 3',383*324! 00 C h icag o & N orth W estern , p re fe rre d ............................ 1*79L60o ! oO C hicago, R o ck Island & P acific, c o m m o n ...................... 5!985,*06o! 00 C h icago G reat W estern , d eb en tu re.................................. 1,044!976'00 C h icago Great W estern , p re fe rr e d .................................. *284^310! 00 C hicago, St. Paul, M inneapolis & Om aha, c o m m o n .. 1,113,*330.”00 C hicago, St. Paul, M inneapolis & Om aha, preferred 787,976.00 D uluth & Iron R ange, c o m m o n ........................................ 4,500,000.00 Duluth, M issabe & N orthern, c o m m o n .......................... 3*768*750.00 D uluth T erm inal, com m on ................................................ 3 000!00 Great N orthern, com m on .................................................. 8,683|925.00 Green B ay & W estern , c o m m o n ....................................... 100,000! 00 M innesota & International, com m on ............................ 7^500.00 M inneapolis & St. L ouis, c o m m o n .................................. 150*000.”00 M inneapolis & St. L ouis, p re fe rr e d ................................ 200*000!00 N orth ern P acific, com m on ................................................ 10,849*,989! 00 W illm a r & S ioux Palls, c o m m o n ...................... ............... *280,000! 00 M ason C ity & F t. D odge, p re fe rr e d .............................. 53*590.00 In addition to the above, the St. Paul, Minneapolis & Manitoba Railway Company, whose lines are leased and operated by the Great Northern Railway Company, paid dividends for the year ending June 30, 1904, amounting to *$1,200,000. T axes. The total amount paid by the railroad companies on their gross earnings in the state of Minnesota for the cal endar year ending December 31, 1903, amounted to $1,97 L 729 -67- and for the previous year the same was $1,922,204.22, which shows an increase for the year 1903 of $ 49>52 5-45- The total amount of gross earnings from op eration for the entire lines of all railroad companies do ing business in this state and reporting to this commis sion for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1904, were $344,612,5T4. The total amount of taxes paid on the same in all the states through which they operate is reported as $11,552,632, which shows a tax rate of .03352 percent upon their gross earnings. During the past year back taxes have been collected on items which hitherto had not been reported for taxation, resulting in collecting throuhg this department, the sum of $5,042.38. The 1egislature of 1903 passed an act to increase the taxation of railroads in this state to four per cent, which was submitted to the people at the last general election in November, 1904, and ratified so that the taxes for the year 1905 are to be collected 011 the basis of four percent, instead of the present basis. S u rp lu s . 4 he following 27 companies operating railroads in Minnesota report a surplus for their entire lines after pay ing operating expenses, taxes, interest, rentals, dividends, etc., on June 30, 1904, which includes the surplus from pre vious years, as follows: THE i6 COMMERCIAL WEST Saturday, February n , 1905. Tip (Chase 'National Tank A. B. HEPBURN, President A. H. WIGGIN, Vice-President O F T H E C IT Y O F N E W Y O R K E. J. STALKER, Cashier UNITED S. H. MILLER, Asst. Cashier C. C. SLADE, Asst. Cashier H. K.TWITCHELL, Asst. Cashier STATES D EP O SITARY (J A N U A R Y 1 1 T H , 1 9 0 5 ) C A P I T A L ..................................................................$ 1 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 S U R P L U S A N D P R O F IT S (E A R N E D ) 4 ,1 7 5 ,1 7 9 D E P O S IT S 6 1 ,0 5 6 ,3 6 2 C hicago, B u rlin gton & Q u in c y ...................... C hicago, M ilw aukee & St. P a u l.................. C h icag o & N o rth w e ste rn . . . . _ . ...................... C hicago, R o ck Island & P a c ific .................. . C h icag o G reat W e ste rn ................................. C hicago, St. Paúl, M inneapolis & O m aha D u lu th & Iron R a n g e ....................................... D uluth & N orth ern M in n e so ta .................... Duluth, M issabe & N o rth e rn ........................ Duluth, V irgin ia & R a in y L a k e .................. G reat N orth ern ................................................ Green B ay & W e ste rn .................................... Iow a Central ..................................................... Ita sca L u m ber C o ............................................. M innesota & N orth W is c o n s in .................... M innesota & International .......................... $30,599,908.00 26.799.571.00 10.997.282.00 22.343.955.00 21.674.00 3.899.600.00 1.454.876.00 160.550.00 . 3,163,565.00 128.790.00 , 14,507,460.00 137.923.00 . 1,916,945.00 11.937.00 55.923.00 170.038.00 D IR E C T O R S H. W. CANNON, Chairman OLIVER H. PAYNE GRANT B, SCHLEY GEORGE F. BAKER JAMES J. HILL, St: Paul, Minn. A. B. HEPBURN JOHN I. WATERBURY A. H. WIGGIN M inneapolis & St. L o u is ...................................................... 1,229,509.00 “ S oo” L in e ............................................................................... 3,595,957.00 M inneapolis E astern ............................................................ 106,199.00 M inneapolis W estern ..................... 26,937.00 N orth ern P a c i f i c ...................................................................... 11,104,977.00 R ed L ak e T ra n sp orta tion C o ............................................ 1,636.00 61,584.00 Split R o ck & N o r th e rn ....................... W illm a r & S ioux F a lls ......................... 291,377.00 W in o n a B ridge ....................................................................... 22,126.00 W iscon sin , M in n esota & P a c ific ...................................... 47,299.00 W is co n sin C entral ................................................................. 433,045.00 T ota l ....................................................................................$133,290,643.00 The total surplus reported last year was $119,331,418, which shows an increase for the year 1904 of $13,959,225. MONEY IN THE NORTHWEST. Quiet, pronounced and general, prevails in the north western money situation, while the easiness which char acterized the opening month of 1905 appears to be grow ing more, rather than less, accentuated with the progress of the year. B orrowing in the Twin Cities is of scanty proportions and the light demand on the hanks is general and entirely lacking in feature. Jobbers, so far as the money market is concerned, are apathetic, grain men are more interested in paying off than in making paper and the deficiencies thus created in the ranks of the borrow ers has not been supplied from any other quarter. One or two St. Paul institutions report the presence of a demand from the country banks equal or exceeding that which existed at this time a year ago. This condi tion is not general, however, and is not participated in by many of the banks. One banker recently made inquiry of a correspondent in the Red Riv er Valley for farm mortgages at 6 percent, but was unable to secure a great deal of satisfaction in this direction for the reason that the country bank was holding its mortgages as an in vestment for its own surplus funds instead of disposing of them, as would be the case if any pressing demand for money existed in its neighborhood. The limited demand lias resulted in a marked dearth of paper at anything like satisfactory rates in the Twin Cities. This condition, most pronounced in St. Paul, be cause of that city’s comparative distance from the source of the grain paper, is becoming more or less manifest in Minneapolis. A great deal of Chicago and Eastern paper is offering at 3 J/ 2 percent, but almost without exception the St. Paul banks prefer for the present to permit their money to remain on deposit to accepting this investment. Rates 011 the good local paper that is offered the banks by brokers do not run above 4 percent, and most of it is 3 l/ 2 percent flat. The rates quoted by the banks vary from 4@5 to 4R>@5 percent, but very few loans on the best endorsed paper are being made above 4/ percent and in not a few instances 4 percent has been readily accepted. S o m e S t. P a u l O p in io n s . The keenness with which the prevailing conditions are felt by the various hanks varies, of course, with the in dividual institutions. The following expressions, how ever, will indicate that they are felt in greater or less de gree by all. SELO VER , B A T E S & CO. 507, 508, INVESTMENT BANKERS 5 0 9 A N D R U S BUILDING MINNEAPOLIS https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis George C. Power, president of the Second National Bank of St. Paul, says: “ W e have more money on hand then we would like and, with borrowing very light, the supply of paper is limited. Considerable paper is being offered here from Chicago at 3R2 percent, but for the present we prefer to allow our money to remain on deposit to taking this paper at the rates named. The market is very quiet and easy.” George H. Prince, vice president of the Merchants’ National Bank of St. Paul: “ The market is dull and stagnant. Such loans as we are making are at 4R) to 5 percent, but the demand is only nominal. There will undoubtedly be some improvement soon for the jobbers will have to begin borrowing.” L. H. Ickler, cashier of the American National Bank of St. Paul: “ B orrowing with us is light and general in character. None of the jobbers have as yet taken out their full lines. W e have been offered and have refused a good deal of outside paper at 3 /T2 percent lately, preferring to let any funds remain on deposit.” John A. Swenson, cashier of the Scandinavian Am eri can Bank of St. Paul: “ A very quiet market, with rates at present tending lower. Paper is hard to get and a good deal of St. Paul money is in demand terminal grain paper at 3 /J 2 percent. Jobbers are doing little and the outside paper offered is on a 3V2 percent basis.” T h e M in n e a p o lis S it u a t io n . F. A. Chamberlain, president1' o f the Security Bank of Minneapolis: “ Rates are about 4J^ percent. The market is quiet, quieter than is pleasant. There is little borrowing and paper is scarce. W e have not turned to Chicago for paper yet, but that may become necessary.” E. W. Decker, vice president of the Northwestern N a tional Bank of Minneapolis: “ Rates are running at 4@ 5 percent with most of the business probably being done around 4 L percent. W e meet with no difficulty in loaning our money, but, of course, have to be contented with the prevailing low rates in order to do so. The country hanks are not overloaded with funds and will need money when spring business I opens up.” U. M. S T O D D A R D & CO. HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION n A f t i n i l I I ¡I H II V D If H 1#U NETTING 4 TO 5 ^ PER CENT. 209 National Bank of Commerce Bldg., MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. THE Saturdav, February i l , 1905. C O M M E R C IA L WEST 17 Centrally Located Excellently Equipped Conservatively Managed THE NATIONAL BANK OF COMMERCE We Extend to our Patrons the Best Service OF M I N N E A P O L I S , M I N N E S O T A C a pital a n d S u r p lu s OFFICERS S. A. HARRIS, President A, A. CRANE, Cashier F. E. KENASTON, Vice Pres. W. S. HARRIS, Asst. Cash. G. E, WILLIAMSON, Asst. Cashier $ 1 ,3 0 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 EAST LOOKS FOR FIRMER MONEY. E. W. Decker, vice president of the Northwestern N a tional Bank of Minneapolis, returned this week from a trip to N ew Y o r k and says of conditions there: “ Money is undoubtedly very cheap in the East, but the tendency there during the last few days has been to ward firmness rather than greater easiness. Many New Y o r k bankers are inclined to look for firmer money with the advent of spring and the opening of spring business. “ The E ast is taking an optimistic view of the year in business. With the presidential election out of the way a good business is expected to develop.” MONEY PLENTY IN KANSAS. (S p ecia l C orresp on den ce to T he C om m ercial W e s t.) Topeka, Kan., Feb. 10.— Kansas bankers report that money is very plentiful, but that investments of the right kind are hard to find. Whenever there is a chance.to get in on some bond issue for a city or something of that kind, there is no wait experienced by the people who have the bonds for sale. Cities are getting good premiums for the bonds, and could sell a much larger quantity if they had them. Farm ers are not borrowing any money this spring — none to, speak of. On the contrary, they are payingback into the banks the money they borrowed a few months ago to move the wheat crop. Even this amount is not so large as in former years. It was feared that the shortage in the crop would cause something of a shortage1 in the local money market, but the large prices received for the wheat have created exactly the opposite condition. Id le M o n e y in B a n k s . As a result, the banks of Kansas and Missouri are full of money that is lying practically idle. Both the owners of the money and the banks would jump at the chance The American Trust and Savings Bank, Chicago Capital Stock paid in $2,000,000.00 Surplus and Profits 1,350,000.00 O F F IC E R S EDWIN A. POTTER, President JOY MORTON, . Vice-President JAMES R. C H A P M A N ,................................2nd Vice-President JOHN JAY A B B O T T , ........................................................ Cashier OLIVER C. D E C K E R ,........................................Assistant Cashier FRANK H. J O N E S , ........................................................... Secretary W ILLIAM P. K O P F , ................................Assistant Secretary GEO. B. CALDWFLL, Manager Bond Department WILSON W. L A M P E R T , ..................................................... Auditor INITRO GLYCERINE^ Is cheap, Thats why the burglar can get it BANK G ood L o a n s H a r d to F in d . As an example of how hard good loans are to find, the president of one of the largest banks in Kansas City said: “ A man who has a loan of $100,ooo1 with our bank called up this morning and inquired what rate we would give him for a renewal of the loan. I told him we would give him the present rate if he would increase his loan to onefourth of a million dollars. He accepted the offer. I wish we could find some more good loans. Money is plenty.” A M E R IC A N B A N K E R S ’ A S S O C IA T IO N REPORT. Th e annual report of Secretary Branch is just issued giving the full proceedings of the thirtieth annual con vention of the American B ankers’ Association, held at New York, September 14, 15 and 16, 1904. It is a volume of considerable size and embellished with handsomely done portraits of the officers engraved on steel. The fol lowing are the officers portrayed: E. F. Swinney, presi dent. president of the First National of Kansas City; John L. Hamilton, first vice-president, vice-president of Hamil ton & Cunningham, Hoopeston, 111.; C. S. Whitson, chair man of the Executive Council, vice-president National City of New Y o r k ; Jas. R. Branch, secretary, Hanover Bank Building, N ew Y o rk ; Ralph Van Vechten, treasurer, vice-president Commercial National, Chicago; Wm. G. Fitzwilson, assistant secretary, Hanover Bank Building, New York. R E C E IP TS A N D E X P E N D IT U R E S OF T H E U N IT E D ST A T E S. C om p arative statem en t fo r the fiscal year ending: June 30, 1905 and 1904: R e c e ip ts . BURGLARY Insurance is cheaper if you buy the best, and we sell it The Ocean Accident & Guarantee Corp. (L IM IT E D ) HOOD & P EN N E Y, Gen. Agts. ^ P H O E N I X B U IL D IN G to put out some of the surplus on something that would bring in a fair amount of interest. Farm mortgage busi ness is good, but not so much for the banks. It is an entirely different kind of farm mortgage business than obtained a few years ago, too. Then the farmer bor rowed because he had to, and all the advantage was on the side of the money-lender. N ow the money-lender is will ing to give the farmer the advantage or anything else, just so the farmer will take the money. The man who loans the money knows he can get it again when he wants it. He doesn’t want it, though. He is satisfied to leave it where he can make a little more. M IN N E A P O L IS, MINr^ J Since July 1, 1904. C ustom s .................................................. $154,209,790.89 Internal revenue ................................ 139,185,268.51 M iscellaneou s ...................................... 27,665,078.62 T ota l ............................................. ...$321,060,138.02 BURNHAM ALBERT BURNHAM BUTLER E. B U T L E R &, CO. S T O C K S , B O N D S , G R A IN BANK &. U N L IS T E D 1 9 9 LA S A L L E S T R E E T https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis STOCKS C H I C A G O $319,425,843.01 E x p e n d itu r e s . C ivil and m iscella n eou s.................... $ Wtar .......................................................... N a v y ...................................................... Indians ................................................... P en sion s ................................................ In terest .................................................. T ota l JOHN S ince July 1, 1903. $154,989,727.01 139,192,314.21 25,243,801.79 90,680,152.04 80,345,334.39 71,666,803.72 8,216,484.90 82,628,238.98 16,120,730.75 $82,450,313.00 71,402,827.83 58,347,374.47 6,328,568.93 83,061,615.48 16,193,463.92 ..................................................$349,657,744.78 $317,784,163.63 Colonists’ Rates to Points in the Southwest. The Chicago Great Western Railway will on Ja nuary 17th, February 21st and March 21st sell one w ay Colon ists’ tickets to points in Missouri, Arkansas, Kansas, Okla homa, Indian Territory, Te x as and Colorado at greatly reduced rates. F o r further information apply to R. H. Heard, Gen’l Agent, Cor. Nicollet Ave. and 5th St., Min neapolis. THE i8 COMMERCIAL B u s in e s s E s ta b lis h e d WEST Saturday, February XI, 1905. 1873. Western Trust fc Savings Bank, Chicago. Capital - $ 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 TRANSACTS A GENERAL DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN BANKING, SAVINGS, TRUST COMPANY AND BOND BUSINESS. OFFICERS: WALTER H. WILSON. Vice-President. H. WOLLENBERGER, Asst, to the President. JOSEPH E. OTIS, President. WILLIAM C. COOK, Cashier. LAWRENCE NELSON, Vice-President W. G. WALLING, Secretary. CHICAGO FINANCIAL NEWS. R e o r g a n iz a tio n o f D e t r o i t S o u th e r n . (S p ecial C orrespon den ce to The C om m ercial W e s t.) Chicago, Feb. 7.— Stockholders of the Illinois Brick Company voted this week to reduce the authorized stock of the corporation from $5,000,000 common and $4,000,000 preferred to $4,000,000 all of one class. To accomplish this the retirement is necessary of the stock now in the treasury and unissued, and in addition 1,253 shares of pre ferred at 60 and one share of common at 10 and the ex change of the remaining preferred stock, share for share, for the new stock and the exchange of the common at six shares for one. The balance sheet shows an increase of $106,000 in the surplus after the payment of 6 percent on the preferred stock and the creation of ‘'insurance" and “ construction” funds amounting to $76,000. These figures indicate earn ings of about 10.5 percent on the proposed new capital stock. Several changes were made in the board of direc tors. The new list of officers and directors follows: President— George C. Prussing. Vice-President— Adam J. Weckler. . Treasurer— C. D. B. Howell. Auditor— C. B. V er Nooy. Secretary—William Schlake. Directors— The above and William Legnard, Phillip Lichtenstadt, Joseph W. Moulding, David R. Forgan, Marvin A. Farr, E. C. Potter. T h e A m e r ic a n R a d ia t o r E a r n in g s . Since the American Radiator Companies’ organization, it has earned 10.2 percent on its $4,893,000 of common stock in the year ended Jan. 31, 1900, 6.5 percent in 1901, 8.5 percent in 1902, 10 percent in 1903 and 6.75 percent in 1904. This percentage on the common stock was after the payment of 7 percent dividends on the $3,000,000 pre ferred. The earnings in the year ended Jan. 31, 1905, are understood to be better than the average in the precedingfive years. The Germania National Bank MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN Capital, $300,000 RENDER W ATER Surplus, $40,000 G eorge B r u m d e r , Pres. G eorge P. M a y e r , Vice-Pres. WE Assessments of $5 per share on the common stock and $10 on its preferred shares are levied by the reorganization plan of the Detroit Southern Railroad Company. P a y ment of the assessment will entitle each share of com mon stock to receive consolidated 4TA percent bonds at par for the cash paid and 40 percent of the cash paid in new preferred stock. Each share of preferred stock, after payment of the assessment, will be entitled to receive con solidated 4P2 percent bonds at par for the sum paid and new preferred at par for the sum paid. The plan pro vides for the issuance of $4,253,000 in 4 percent first mort gage fifty-year bonds to bear interest from Dec. 1, 1905; $22,500,000, seventy-five-year 4 percent consolidated gold mortgage bonds; $7,500,000 noncumulative 4 percent and $5,000,000 of 5 percent noncumulative second preferred stocks and an amount of common to be determined later. A Boston commission house has issued a circular on Chicago Junction Railway and Union Stock Yards, in which it is figured that earnings are at the rate of 23.7 percent on the $6,500,000 common stock outstanding, or practically three times the amount required to pay the 8 percent dividend. It is shown that in 1899 -to 1903 gross increased $1,221,305, or more than 30 percent. Operatingexpenses, however, absorbed the entire increase of those earnings, leaving slightly less than in 1899. The firm estimates that about one-half the increase in expenses, or $600,000, represents concealed surplus for the common stock. The contract with the packers expires next year, but it is believed the company should have no difficulty in renewing the agreement for the use of the yards. The payments for City Railway shares are having the effect of causing further ease in the local money market. Rates are nominally unchanged at 4 to 4^2 percent, al though it is asserted that more money is being placed at lower figures than a week ago. Wanted $30,000 to develop a water power in Iowa. Have customers who will contract for enough of the power to insure operating expenses and a handsome profit. Have measurements on the stream for past year, surveys, estimates and data by experienced engineer so that proposition can be fully investigated. A lfred G. Sc h u l t z , Cash. M a r tin A. G r a e t t in g e r , Ass’ t Cash. S A T IS F A C T O R Y S E R V IC E Central Trust Company O F IL L IN O IS POWER M A C K E Y 901 J. T H O M P S O N P IO N E E R P R E S S B U IL D I N G , S T . P A U L . M IN N . DEARBORN AND MONROE STREETS CHICAGO Capital, $ 4 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 Surplus, $ 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 OFFICERS C harles G. D a w e s , President W illiam R. D a w e s , Cashier W . I rving O sborne , Vice-Pres. L. D. Sk in n e r , Asst. Cash. A. U h rlaub , Vice-Pres. M alcolm M c D o w e l l , Asst. Sec. DIRECTORS A. J. Earling, President Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway Co. P. A. V a l e n t i n e , ................................Vice-Prest. Armour & Co. Graeme S tew art,.......................................................W. M. Hoyt Co. Thomas R. L y o n , ............................................... Lyon, Gary & Co. Frank O. L o w d e n . ............................................... Attorney Arthur Dixon, Prest. Arthur Dixon Transfer Co. Charles T. Boynton, - - - - Pickands, Brown & Co. Harry Rubens, Rubens, Dupuy & Fischer, Attorneys Alexander H. Revell, - President Alexander H Revell & Co. W. Irving O s b o r n e , ............................................... Vice-President Charles G. Dawes, Ex-Comptroller of the Currency https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis AUDITS Marwick, Mitchell & Co. CHARTERED A N D CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCO U N T AN TS AND AUDITORS 130 Temple Court MINNEAPOLIS 79 W all Street N E W YORK CHICAGO TOLEDO LONDON THE Saturday, February n , 1905. THE COMMERCIAL WEST 19 M ERCHANTS NATIONAL S A I N T C a p it a l $ 1 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 P A U L , BANK M I N N E S O T A S u r p lu s $ 3 2 5 , 0 0 0 U N IT E D S T A T E S D E P O S IT A R Y OFFICERS: Kenne'h Clark, Prest. C. H. Bigelow, Vice-Pres. Geo. H. Prince, Vice Pres. H. W. Parker, Cashier H. Van Vleck, Asst. Cash NEW BANKS AND CHANGES. Minnesota. Swanville— The People’s bank will be converted into a state bank. Browerville— The First National bank has increased its circulation from $6,500 to $25,000. Durand— A. J. Fowler, form erly of the Citizen’s bank of Lake City has been elected cashier of the State bank of Durand. Zumbrota—The Security bank of Zumbrota has been converted into a state bank to be known, as the Security State bank. Brownsdale—William Waterman has resigned from the cashiership of the Brownsdale bank and will be succeeded by G. M. Short. Grand Rapids— C. E. Aiken has been elected cashier of the First National bank succeeding F. P. Sheldon, the present vice-president. Melrose—The Merchants’ National bank of St. Paul has been approved as a reserve agent for the Trust N a tional Bank of Melrose. Belle Plaine— Dr. G. R. Maloney, vice-president of the State Bank of Belle Plaine, has retired and J. R. Stratton has been elected to take his place. Clitherall— Assurance has been given that E. P. Walsters bank is in condition which will permit the ultimate payment of all indebtedness in full. W ykoff—The First State bank of W ykoff has been au thorized by the public examiner. The president is A. L. Ober and J. J. Walker is cashier. Capital is $15,000. Madison— The public examiner has authorized the M ad ison State bank to begin business. The capital is $25,000 and T. H. Ffoserlank is president with O. G. Dale, cashier. Beltrami.— The First State bank of Beltrami has been authorized by the public examiner to do business. The capital stock is $10,000. J. W. Wheeler is president and C. C. Fleath, cashier. Adams— Authority has been granted for the organiza tion of the First National Bank of Adams, capital $25,000; J. G. Schmidt, W. W. Dean, L. H. Carter, Mrs. Sophronia Dean and W. H. Dean, incorporators. St. Cloud—The Mille Lacs County bank has been in corporated as a state bank, with $16,000 capital, under the title of “ Farm e rs’ State bank.” Charles Keith is president; S. S. Petterson, vice-president, and J. S. Anderson, cashier. Blue Earth.—The Farm e rs’ National bank has suc ceeded the Farmers and Merchants’ State bank. The capi tal is increased to $50,000, and the officers remain as be fore. Geo. D. McArthur, president; Anthony Anderson, vice president, and F. FI. Davis, cashier. This bank was started in 1890 as^' a private bank by Anderson Bros, and McArthur. A recent statement shows deposits of $175,000. N o r t h D a k o ta . Edinburg— C. Buck has bought J. E. Peterson’s share in the Merchants’ bank of this place. Great Bend— About March I, Hatcher Brothers of Grand Forks will open a state bank here. The institution will be known as the German American bank and capital ized at $10,000. Hannah.—The Union Investment Co., acting with David H. Beecher, has purchased the Citizens’ Bank of H an nah. The capital is $10,000, and officers now are Thos. H. Prior, president; David H. Beecher, vice president; Wm. Dryburgh, cashier, and N. B. Felton, assistant cash ier. Reservation has been made with the comptroller for the name First National, and the bank will be national ized later on. S o u th D a k o ta . Revillo—The Security Bank of Revillo has incorporated as a State Bank under the title of First State Bank of R e villo. Twin B rooks— L. H. Bentley has been elected president of the State bank and K. P. Theimer has been chosen cashier succeeding G. G. Lasell. Mt. Vernon— The First National bank has been au thorized. The capital stock is $25,000. A. F. McCormack is president and J. M. Newall, cashier. Raymond—The Raymond State bank, with C. S. Amundson, president; R. FI. Armstrong, vice-president, and P. M. Schaller, cashier, has opened for business. Groton— The private bank of A. M. Neff is being re organized as a State bank under the name of The Bank of Groton with a capital of $25,000. The officers will be as follows: President, A. M. Neff; vice-president, Dr. L. K. Neff; cashier, W. B. Miller; assistant cashier, F. E. Bandimere. Nebraska. . E x ete r—Wallace & Company, bankers, have increased their capital from $25,000 to $40,000. Macon—The Macon State bank has elected C. Hildreth president and F. M. Hildreth cashier. Emerson— H. L. Lundernick succeeds Frank E. Sweetzer as cashier of the First National bank. Callaway— M. E. Schneringer has resigned the cash iership of the Callaway State bank and has been succeeded by R. C. McGrew. Io w a . Sexton— Edward Johnson will open a new bank here. Durrant— The Durrant Savings bank elected William Bierkamp, Jr., president. McClelland—The McClelland Savings bank elected R o y Maxfield a director to succeed W. F. Lively. Cambria— The Savings bank of Cambria has elected William S. McMains cashier to take effect March 1. Montezuma—The First National bank elected Chas. R. Clark as president to succeed John Hall, Jr., resigned. W oolstock—The Woolstock State bank elected W. A. Spangler a director to succeed E. G. Lewis and B. F. McDaniels was elected vice-president. Germania— A new bank has been established in Ger mania to take the place of the defunct Finn bank. Among the chief organizers are E. J. Murtagh, and C. C. Chubb of this town and Gardner Cowles of Des Moines. Pilot Mound—J. H. Roberts disposed of his banking interests to William P. Linn, Alfred Lundblad and R. R. Linn. The new company will take charge March 1. R. R. Linn, who has been assistant cashier, will become cashier. Sibley— The owners of the Sibley Savings bank have purchased a large interest in the Sibley State bank, and the two institutions have been consolidated, maintaining the name of the Sibley State bank. The stock purchased by the savings bank people includes the interests of Frank Y. Locke, H. C. Lucas and L. Sperbeck. The bank is doing business under the new officers, elected as follows: G. W. Lister, president; C. E. Hanchett, vice-president; Alfred Morton, cashier; Ed. W. Bailey, assistant cashier. W is c o n s in . Stockbridge—A new state bank is to be established here at an early date. Stevens Point—The Citizen’s National bank elected E. J. Pfiffner president, vice, L. Brill, resigned. Marshfield— E. E. Winch has been elected vice-presi dent of the American National bank to succeed R. L. ivraus. Director J. C. Marsh has disposed of his inter est in the institution and retired from the directorate. Britton— The Marshall County bank has increased its capital to $32,000. Strandburg— K arl P. Theimer has resigned as cashier of the First State bank. Bancroft—-The State bank of Bancroft has increased its capital from $10,000 to $15,000. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Ramsey County Bonds. Edw. G. Krahmer, county auditor of Ramsey, will re ceive bids on $35,000 short term bonds, until February 20 at 10 a. m. These bonds are 4 percents and run five to eight years from date of issue. THE 20 COMMERCIAL WEST Saturday, February n , 1905. U N IO N IN V E S T M E N T C O M P A N Y F. H. WELLCOME, President F. E. KENASTON, Vice-Prest. BERT WINTER, Sec. & Treas. Authorized Capital Bank of Commerce Building I N V E S T M E N T FARM MORTGAGES BANK LOANS $ 5 0 0 ,0 0 0 M IN N E A P O LIS Correspondence and Personal Interviews with Country Bank ers and Investors Solicited SECURITIES COMMERCIAL PAPER MUNICIPAL BONDS DIVIDENDS. New Y ork.— The Adams E xpress Company will pay a dividend of $2 a share on March 1 to holders of record Feb. 11. New Y ork.— The American Telegraph & Cable Com pany will pay the usual quarterly dividend of 1% per cent on March 1. Books close Feb. 13 and reopen March 1. Chicago.— The Glucose Sugar Refining Company has just paid a dividend of 1 per cent on its common stock. The Ju ly and October disbursements were passed. New Y ork.—The Consolidated Gas Company has de clared the regular quarterly dividend of 2 JJ per cent, pay able March 15. Books close Feb. 24 and reopen March 16. New Y ork.—T h e American Chicle Company has de clared the customary monthly dividend of 7 per cent on its common stock, payable Feb. 20. Books close Feb. 14 and reopen Feb. 21. Boston.— The directors of the N ew England Telephone & Telegraph Company have declared the regular quarterly dividend of 1J/2 per cent payable Feb. 15 to stockholders of record Jan. 31. New Y ork.—The Cleveland & Pittsburg Railroad Com pany has declared the regular quarterly dividends of 1J4 per) cent on its original guaranteed stock and I per cent on its special guaranteed betterment stock, payable March 1 to holders of record Feb. 10. London.— The Anglo-American Telegraph Company has declared a dividend of 17s. 6d. per cent on its ordi nary stock, making 2^4 per cent for the year to Dec. 31, 1904, and 1^4 Per cent on its preferred stock. L ast year 16s. per cent was declared on the ordinary stock, making £ 3 is. for 1903 and 1J2 per cent on its preferred ordinary and 4s. on the deferred ordinary stocks. New Y ork.— The Niles-Bement-Pond Company has de clared the regular quarterly dividend of 1*4 per. cent on its preferred stock, payable Feb. 15. Books closed F'eb. 8 and reopen Feb. 16. The directors have also de clared a dividend of 3 per cent on the common stock, one-half payable March 18 and the balance on June 17. Books for the first payment close March 18 and reopen March 20 and for the second books close June 10 and re open June 19. B A N K IN G N O T E S. Portland’s Lumber Shipments. Waverly, Minn.—Th e State Bank of W a ve rly has had an elec.trical alarm system put in. Bozeman, Mont.—The National Bank of Gallatin V a l ley has decided to open a savings department in connec tion with that institution. Henning, Minn.— The Bank of Henning narrowly es caped destruction by fire, recently, being damaged to the extent of $250 before the blaze was extinguished. Pine City, Minn.— The Pine City State bank has pur chased the building now occupied by Douglas Greeley and will move in as soon as the building can be fitted for oc cupancy. Aberdeen, S. D.— The Aberdeen National bank reports deposits of $560,000. The capital is $100,000, and officers are J. C. Bassett, president, Isaac Lincoln, vice-president and H. N. Bouley, cashier. Elling, Mont.—Mrs. M ary B. Elling has been elected president of the Elline State bank to succeed S. R. Budford deceased. Mrs. Elling is the only woman in Mon tana occupying the presidency of a bank. Grand Island, Neb.—The First National bank has moved into its new banking building. The building has been in course of construction for the last year and as now completed is one of the most modern and up-to-date buildings in this part of the state. Moorhead, Minn—The First National bank of this city has moved into its splendid new quarters after making improvements of thousands of dollars. An entirely new front of stone has been put in the building and the offices and banking rooms are finished in mahogany. The capital of the First National is $50,000, and offi cers are John Lamb, president; David Askegaard, vicepresident, and L. A. Huntoon, cashier. Th e latest state ment at hand gives deposits of $250,000. Miller, S. D.— County Treasurer Trythall has been or dered to show cause why he should not be restrained from depositing the county funds in the First National and the Hand County State bank. The complaint is by W. H. W ater of the Citizen’s bank, which was not se lected as a depository. Though there were three times as many coastwise vessels cleared with lumber from Portland, Ore, as were dispatched to foreign ports during January, the smaller craft carried only 841,414 feet more than the far fewer long-haulers. The coasters transported to California ports and G ray’s Harbor, 9,215,000 feet, while the offshore clear ances aggregate 8,373,586 feet, valued at $71,329.74. This brings the combined shipments for the first month of the year to 17,563,611 feet. Fritz Von Frantzius Ben Marcuse P R IV A T E W IR E S TELEPH O N ES M A IN 2 0 M A IN 4 6 8 7 A U T O M A T IC 2 7 0 7 VON FRANTZIUS & GO. Bankers and Brokers Chicago Stock Exchange Building 112 La Salle Street CHICAGO Western Patents. The following patents were issued this week to Minne sota and Dakota inventors, as reported, by Williamson & Merchant, patent attorneys, 925-933 Guaranty Loan Build ing, Minneapolis, Minn.: Alsip, William P., Grand Forks, N. D., brick conveyor; Cain, William M., Carlton, Minn., chain holder; Higgens, Adelbert, Minneapolis, pail sup porter; Hutchins, S. J. and L. A., St. Paul, Minn., inhaler, etc.; Jesperson, Christian, Minneapolis, drawer support; McPhail, Neal A., Bemidji, Minn., gate hinge; Miracle & Dow, Minneapolis and Sioux Falls, S. D., building wall; Moebeck, Hans L., Ulen, Minn., grain bin alarm; Pierce, Simeon W., St. Paul, Minn., furnace; Robinson & Jacoby, Minneapolis, vault-lining machine; Thompson, George F., Minneapolis, spring coupling. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis MEMBERS Chicago Stock Exchange, Chicago Board of Trade STOCKS, BONDS, GRAIN and COTTON ASK FOR OUR STATISTICAL CARDS Saturday, February i i , 1905. THE Makes HAPGOODS just a the sp e cia lty right of fin d in g man for the p la c e , n o m a t t e r h o w e x a c tin g its r e q u i r e m e n t s , WEST IN C O R P O R A T E D MAN HUNTERS It a l s o f i n d s a p l a c e to s u i t a n y g o o d COMMERCIAL P O S IT IO N m an. HUNTERS 21 P R IN C IP A L O F F IC E S : M i n n e s o t a L o a n & T r u s t B l d g . M IN N E A P O L IS 309 B roadway . . . . NEW YO RK H a rtfor d B u ild in g . . . C H IC A G O W il l ia m s o n B u ild in g C LEVELAN D C h e m ic a l B u ild in g S T . LO U IS P io neer B u ild in g - SEATTLE P e n n s y l v a n ia B u ild in g P H IL A D E L P H IA P a r k B u ilding . . . . P IT T S B U R G C olo rado B u ild in g W A S H IN G T O N HOW TO SECURE RIGHT MEN. By H. J. Hapgood, President of Hapgoods. H u ndreds o f firm s w h ich have in oth er d epa rtm en ts high ly d evelop ed sy stem s le a v e the w o r k o f secu rin g em ployes to be carried out by rule o f thum b. T h e y w ill be fou n d u sin g the hit or m iss m eth od o f selectin g a m an w ith n o certain ty o f his fitness fo r the place and p u ttin g him, at w ork on the ch an ce that he w ill be able to m ake g ood. T h ere are a su rp rising n u m ber of resp on sible p osition s w ith w ell kn ow n com p an ies w h ich fo r y ears have not been sa tisfa cto rily filled. M an a fte r m an has been tried in them , but the righ t one fo r the p lace is y e t to be found. Of course, this con d ition o f affairs m ay he caused in som e m easure by the sc a r c ity o f really cap able m en. John B. M c D on ald, the su cce ssfu l con tra ctor, w h o has ju st com p leted the N ew Y o rk su bw ay, say s “ H on est, capable, fa ith fu l m en are so rare, that n otw ith stan d in g the un dou bted clevern ess of the present gen eration o f y ou n g m en, w h ich keen business rivalry h a s , begotten , the d em and m ore than equals the su pp ly .” Y et m u ch o f the difficulty can certain ly be attribu ted to the im p e rfe ct m eth ods used by em ployers in their search o f m en. A n d som e em ployers have n ot y et learned to retain com p eten t m en b y p a y in g th em their m ark et value. in the p ast em ploy ers have been accu sto m e d to secu rin g m en in tw o w a y s— b y ad v e rtisin g and b y h irin g frien d s o r relatives. T here is n o d en y in g that ad v ertisin g fo r m en will bring replies; the qu estion is w h eth er it brings the best obtain able m en. Insert, if you will, an ad v ertisem en t fo r an y kind of m en, oth er than the com m on la b o re r or m ech an ic in a new s or trade paper, an d y ou w ill be ov erw h elm ed w ith replies, no m atter h o w m eag er details c o n ce rn in g the p osition you m ay give. W h en you see the nu m ber o f replies it w ill seem certain that a m on g so m an y there w ill be at least a fe w m en w ho are really fitted fo r the place. E x p erien ce show s, h ow ever, th at in m o st ca se s y ou w ill be lu ck y to g et a sin gle capable m an, and that the net results o f ad v e rtisin g fo r th e better grades o f bu siness and tech n ical em ployes (b y this I do not n ecessa rily m ean high p riced m en ), will be ou t o f all p rop ortion to the tim e, expen se and an n oy a n ce in v olv ed in sep aratin g a v ery little w h ea t from, a great deal o f chaff. A n ad v ertisem en t fo r a $1,200 co st accou n tan t, recen tly in serted in a single issue o f a N ew Y o rk paper, brough t 42 r e plies b y m ail and 27 p ersonal calls, and not one o f the 69 m en m et the requirem ents o f the p osition . F ully h a lf o f the a p p lican ts w ere old m en, b oy s or m en w ho had lon g been out o f em ploym ent. A n d less than 25 per cen t o f the entire nu m ber had actu al ex perien ce in cost accou n tin g . A s few o f the letters g a v e an y definite idea as to the age and experien ce o f the ap p lican t, it w as n ecessa ry to arrange in terview s w ith m an y o f the w riters in a d d ition to th ose w h o called a t the office. A ll this tim e sp ent in in terview in g am oun ted to nothin g and the p osition rem a in ed unfilled. F r ie n d s h ip and B u s in e s s . John Granam , the s e lf-m a d e m erchant, d isposes o f the secon d m eth od v e ry tersely w hen he say s th a t “ T he easiest w ay in the w orld to m ake en em ies is to hire frie n d s.” F riendship does n ot m ix w ith bu siness and it w ork s the g rea test harm w hen it is allow ed to influence em ploym en t m atters. T he em ployer w h o hires frien d s or rela tiv e s o f his ow n or o f his heads of d epa rtm en ts is ta k in g the qu ick est possible m eans o f m aking his fo r c e w eak and incom petent. T he new m eth od o f finding righ t m en w h ich has alread y been fou n d su cce ssfu l by a large nu m ber o f firm s is to turn the w ork over to sp ecialists, w h o m ake a bu siness o f k n o w in g w h ere the m ost cap able business and tech n ical m en are to be fou nd. In m an y corp oration s this w ork is delegated to sp ecia l w ell o r g an ized depa rtm en ts under the d irection o f high salaried men. F o r m o st em ployers su ch a plan is im possible and there have sp ru n g up a nu m ber o f organizations w h ich are prepared to su pply all sorts o f high grade m en and also to un dertake e x T R A N SF E R S IN T E R E S T IN POW ER COM PANY. (S p ecia l C orrespon den ce to T he C om m ercial W e s t.) Seattle, Feb. 4.— Air. Charles H. Baker, who founded the Snoqualmie Falls Power Company of Seattle and T a coma, and who since its beginning six years ago has been the active president and chief engineer thereof, and who also as manager and chief engineer has promoted and planned the White River Power Company, has sold a controlling interest in both companies to a party of capi talists who have elected N. H. Latimer, manager of the Dexter Horton Bank of Seattle, as president. Air. Baker is planning an early trip to Ja pan and China for pleasure and rest, and for the purpose of exploring the water power and electrical possibilities of those coun tries with a view to development by American capital. or. A . J A M I B S O H tensive searches fo r sp ecia l m en, and this em ploym en t expert idea seem s to fill a lon g fe lt want. Such organizations, o f course, only find the m en and subm it in form a tion con cern in g them . It still rem ains fo r the em ployer to d ecide w h ich ones are best adapted fo r his needs and on this d ecision hinges the su ccess or failu re o f m an y a business. G ood bu yers o f hu m an a b ility are ex trem ely rare. T h e S e le c tio n o f H ig h A 205 Andrus Building https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. D u t y o f th e E m p lo y e r . One th in g w h ich should be rem em bered is that you have som eth in g to tell the m an ab ou t y ou rself and y o u r business, as w ell as m any things to learn ab ou t him . T he m an w h o is ready to step in to a p osition ab ou t w h ich he has had no ad v an ce in form ation , w ill seldom m ak e a desirable em ploye. Y ou should tell him fu lly ab ou t the w ork he w ill have to do an d b y d is cu ssin g it w ith him , you can learn w h eth er he is g o in g to be able £0 handle it. A n d if he is the m an you w an t, you w ill take a lon g step tow ard m ak in g him a first class em ploye b y sh ow in g th at you are his frien d and that su ccess fo r both you and him depends upon fa ith fu l effort and h ea rty co-op era tion . W ith y ou n g men, especially, the in terest and enthusiasm you sh ow in y ou r in terview s w ill do m u ch tow ard sta rtin g them on the righ t track. The capacity of the Snoqualmie Falls plant as built by Mr. Baker is 19,000 horse power and of White Riv er 50,000 horse power. n J. J. D E R I G H T & CO Largest Stock of New and Second Hand BANK S A F E S In the Northwest G E N E R A L AGENTS MANGAN E S E ST E E L SAFE ABSOLUTELY BURGLAR PROOF CHOICE F IR S T M ORTGAGE LO A N S R E A L E S T A T E AND IN SU R A N CE M ANAGING E S T A T E S A S P E C IA L T Y Correspondence Solicited Telephones, Twin City 2465 Northwestern Main 2010 G ra d e M e n . T he selection o f an y high grade m an is a m atter that should n ot be hurried and the m ore im porta n t the p osition you have to fill, the m ore tim e y ou should g iv e it. T he can d id ate’ s ap p li cation should be in y ou r hands several days before the in ter v iew w ith him , and, if possible, you should p erson ally talk w ith som e of his form er em ployers. P ersonal expression as to a m an ’ s ab ility an d ch a ra cter is w orth m ore than an y qu an tity o f statem en ts in form al letters o f recom m en d ation . So m any firm s are in the h a b it o f g iv in g letters o f g low in g praise to ev ery one w h o w as ev er con n ected w ith them and esp eciallly to the hon est in com p eten t w h om they w an t to let out easy, that w ritten testim on ia ls ca rry little w eight. T he o b je c t o f y ou r Interview w ith the candidate him self should be to draw him out as m uch as possible, and g et a clear idea of all phases of his ch a ra cter and ability. I f he is a m an w orth con sid erin g a t all, he w ill natu rally put his b est efforts forw ard , bu t the w ise em ployer will w a n t to see the other side too. N ine a p p lican ts out o f ten, have a n ice little m ade up speech, a unique argum ent, or a few set rem arks con cern in g their ex perien ce and cap abilities, but you should try to sw itch them off these, an d g e t them to talk freely and naturally. F or this purpose it is often a good idea to m eet the m an outside y ou r office. S tu dy him as a m an, as w ell as fo r y ou r particular position. A fte r the m an has told you his stron g points, he should be asked as to his w ea k points. H is reply to this m ay in itself be w orth little, but the w a y he m eets the su rprising qu estion will reveal m ore o f his character. T he ablest m an usually k n ow s his w eak points. One o f the m ost capable m en I ever k n ew said in reply to the question, “ I have a ten d en cy to w ork b y spurts, k ey in g m y self up to a high p itch fo r a sh ort period, and then “ d rop p in g d ow n a fe w n o tch es.” In the tw o years that he held the p osition fo r w h ich he w as engaged, he proved a rem arkably stead y w orker, and his em ployers w ere unable to d etect an y such deficiency, sim ply becau se he realized his fa il ing. and w as con sta n tly on h is guard again st it. If a m an im presses you u n fa v ora b ly at the first in terview and y ou are still d ou btfu l as to w h eth er y ou r op inion is right, it is best to arran g e fo r a n oth er m eetin g. M any m en are se lfcon sciou s and d o n ot sh ow th eir true w orth a t th e first m eet ing, but as you learn to kn ow them b etter it appears. A little eg otism is n ot bad, b etter that than alw ays U riah H eep ’ s “ Y es, sir.” I f on seein g him tw o or three tim es you are still in d ou bt o f his m ak in g good, d o n ot hire him . 318 S econ d A v e . S ou th M IN N E A P O L IS THE COMMERCIAL WEST Saturday, February I I , 1905. M IN N EA PO LIS T R U S T CO M PAN Y NO 4 SOUTH M IN N E A P O L IS FOURTH - - STREET M IN N E S O T A CAPITAL, $250 ,0 00 UNDIVIDED PROFITS, $150,000 T ra n sa cts a T ru st and A g e n c y business o n ly . D oes n o t d o a b a n k in g bu siness A cts as E x e c u to r ; A d m in is tra to r, G u ardian and T rustee. O FFICER S E l b r id q e C. C o o k , President W il l ia m H. D u n w o o d y , Vice-President W il l ia m G. N o r t h r u p , Vice President R o b e r t W. W e b b , Secretary and Treasurer C o u p o n s Due and P a y a b le at t h is O ffice: F e b rua ry Butte Anaconda and Pacific Railway Company. 1st 1905. The Ohio Coal Company THE Merchants’ Loan & Trust «TABusnED Company ADAM S AND CLARK S T ., CHICAGO Capital and Surplus, $6,000,000 Deposits, $49,000,000 HIGH GRADE BONDS TRUSTS FOREIGN EXCHANGE SAVINGS SAFE DEPOSIT VAULTS Ma rsh a ll F D IR E C T O R S . ie l d L am bert O F F IC E R S : T ree Albert K eep M o s e s J. W e n t w o r t h E r s k i n e M. P h e L p s E. H. G a r y E n o s M. B a r t o n C hauncy K e e p T. J. L e f e n s E. D. H u l b e r t C l a r e n c e A. B u r l e y O r s o n S m it h C y r u s H. M c C o r m ic k O r s o n S m i t h , President f ' ( T O ^ cha ^ d ,’ F. N. W i l d e r , Assistant Cashier F. G. N e l s o n , Assistant Cashier P. C. P e t e r s o n , Assistant Cashier L e o n L . L o e h r , Sec’ y Trust Dept. J. E. B l u n t , J r ., Mgr. Bond Dept. TH£ PLYMOUTH CLOTHING HOUSE Established 1882. H. J. B u r t o n , Pres. H. D. T u c k e r , Y-Pres. Capital, $300,000. E. A. D r e w , Treas. W. C. B u r t o n , S e c ’j , W HOLESALE MANUFACTURERS OF FU RS AND CLOTHINGJOBBERS AND R E TA ILE R S OF Men’s Clothing, Furs, Boys’ Clothing, Shoes, Trunks and Bags, Hats and Caps, Cloaks and W raps. Shirts, Millinery. Furnishings, “ Piymouth Corner,” bixtn and Nicollet, MinneanolLsc WEEKLY RAILROAD EARNINGS. ------ C hanges-----Inc. D ec. 1905. 1904. B uffalo, R och e ste r & P ittsb u rg : 4th w eek Jan. . $201,279 $155,800 $45,479 M onth .............. 598,675 482,959 115,616 July 1 -Jan. .31. 4,799,991 4,525,716 274,275 C olorado & Southern: 4th w eek J a n .. $149,292 $100,705 $48,587 495,583 416,452 79,131 M onth .............. July 1-Jan. 31. 3,695,095 3,689,945 5,150 A la b a m a G reat S outhern: 3d w eek J a n .. $58,057 $56,073 $1,984 July 1-Jan. 21. 1,852,123 1,725,229 126,894 C incinnati, N ew Orleans & T ex a s P a cific: 3d w eek J a n .. $126,057 $115,343 $10,714 July 1-Jan. 21. 4,085,469 3,761,401 324,068 C anadian P a cific: 4th. w eek J a n .. $971,000 $802,000 $169,000 July 1-Jan. 31. 30,046,000 27,464,000 2,582,000 LEGAL DEPARTM ENT. Recent Decisions of Courts of Last Resort of Interest to Bankers. L ia b ility o n C a s h ie r ’s In d o r s e m e n t o f N o te . A party to whom the cashier of a bank indorsed a note which was made payable to the bank sued the bank thereon. In effect, the evidence of the defendant, being largely the testimony of the cashier, tended to establish that he acted in the taking of the note and a chattel mort gage securing same as agent and friend of the plaintiff; that the note drew usurious interest, and that he took the same in the name of the bank, and indorsed the bank’s name thereon, for the purpose of delivering the note to her free from the taint of usury, and to avoid the defense of usury, and that the bank had no interest whatever in the note; and that he took the chattel mortgage securing the note, from the maker thereof, in the name of the plaintiff. On cross-examination the effect of the witness’ testimony tended to establish the fact that the bank owed and held notes of the maker of the one in question in a large amount, possibly $1,400 or more. The evidence fur ther showed that when the cashier loaned the plaintiff’s money to the maker of the note in question and took said note in the name of the bank, it used a large part of the money for the purpose of taking up the indebtedness due the bank from the maker of said note, and thereafter the cashier indorsed the name of the bank, without qualifica tion, to the plaintiff. Under the evidence in this case, the court of appeals of Indian Territory says (First National Bank of Duncan vs. Anderson, 82 Southwestern Reporter, 693) that the trial court was bound to submit the matter of whether there was consideration to the bank to the jury, and that said court plainly told the jury, if there was no consideration running to the bank, and the cashier simply used the in dorsement of the bank to transfer the paper to the plain tiff, that the jury should find for the bank. The testi https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis D en ver & R io G rande: $448,200 $393,700 4th w eek Jan .. M onth .............. 1,331.000 1,211,000 Ju ly 1-Jan. 31. 10,125,500 10,001,500 H o ck in g V alley : 4th w eek J a n .. $91,110 $91,872 M onth .............. 398.114 381,106 July 1-Jan. 31. 3',613,979 3,617,183 W a b a sh : 4th w eek Jan. $564,042 620,257 M onth .............. 1,852,048 1,771,410 July 1-Jan. 31. 15,654,020 14,034,139 Iow a C entral: 4th w eek J a n .. $71,280 $67,840 M onth .............. 214,445 206,349 Ju ly 1-Jan. 31. 1,538,613 1,422,759 M inneapolis & St. L ou is: 4th w eek Ja n . . $69,351 $57,481 M onth .............. 220,845 206,625 July 1-Jan. 31. 1,798,754 1,802,141 $54,500 120,000 124,000 $762 17,008 3,204 $56,215 80,638 1,619,882 $3,440 8,096 115,854 $11,870 14,220 $3,387 mony of the cashier himself went to show that the bank obtained money by reason of this loan to take up a large indebtedness owing it by the person to whom the loan was made, and the ju ry found from the evidence in the case that the bank had consideration for its indorsement upon the note. Wherefore the court of appeals is of the opinion that there was no error in the trial court’s instructions and that there was evidence to support the finding of the jury, so that a judgment in favor of the plaintiff must be affirmed. * * * N o te N o t R e n d e re d N o n - n e g o tia b le by M o rtg a g e . While the two instruments will be construed together wherever the question as to the nature of the actual trans action becomes material, the supreme court of Wisconsin says (Thorpe vs. Mindeman, ior Northwestern Reporter, 417) that this does not mean that the mortgage becomes incorporated into the note, nor that the collateral agree ments to nay the taxes or to insure the property, or that the mortgagee might insure in case of default by the mort gagor and have an additional lien therefor, become parts of the note. These agreements pertain to another sub ject, namely, the preservation intact of the mortgaged property. The promise to pay is one distinct agreement, and if couched in proper terms, is negotiable. The pledge of real estate to secure that promise is another distinct agreement, which ordinarily is not intended to affect in the least the promise to pay, but only to give a remedy for failure to carry out the promise to pay. The holder of the note may discard the mortgage entirely, and sue and recover on his note; and the fact that a mortgage had been given with the note, containing all manner of agree ments relating simply to the preservation of the security, would cut no figure. A pleading alleging such facts would be stricken out as frivolous or irrelevant. Therefore, it can not be said that by construing note and mortgage to gether, the note requires the performance of other acts besides the payment of money, and is rendered uncertain as to amount and time of payment, and hence rendered non-negotiable by provisions in the mortgage. Saturday, February i i , 1905. THE COMMERCIAL WEST 23 The FIRST NATIONAL BANK % ,P*ÏÏÆ T Capital $1,000,000.00 Surplus and Profits $871,000.00 OFFICERS: H en r y P. U p h a m , Pres. E. H. B a il e y , Vice-Pres. W m . A. M il l e r , Cash. F. A. N ihnh auser , Asst. Cash. O. M. N elson , Asst. Cash DIRECTORS: H. P. Upham, James J. Hill, Howard Elliott, D . C. Shepard, H. E. Thompson, E. N. Saunders, Louis W. Hill, F. P. Shepard, E. H. Cutler, Chas. W . tmes, E. H. Bailey, Theo. A. Schulze, Chas. W. Gordon, T. L. Schurmeier, W. A. Miller. SP E C IA L A D V E R T IS E M E N T S . T he C om m ercial W e st will publish w an t a d vertisem en ts u n der this general h ea din g fo r one ce n t a w ord, no a d vertisem en t to be inserted fo r less than 25 cents. A d d ress is to be counted. B old fa ce head 10 cen ts extra. P rice the sam e w h eth er one or m ore insertions are taken. Cash or tw o -c e n t stam ps m ust a c com p an y the order. C op y m ust be received W e d n esd a y o f each w eek to insure p u blication in the cu rren t num ber. W a n te d . W e can p lace $100,000 in loans o f $1,000 to $3,000 on M in n e apolis hom es, to net the lender 6 per cen t and on a basis of less than 50 per cen t o f the cash m arket value o f the security. Interest collected fre e o f ch arg e on all loans placed by us. Y ale R e a lty C om pan y, “ T he H om e B uild ers,” 206 South F ourth Street. M inneapolis, M inn. R e fe r e n c e : A n y m ercan tile rating com p an y. W a n te d - ^ T o corresp on d w ith p a rty w h o has cash to put into a bank p rop osition . Sm all tow n. G ood real estate and loan bu siness in con n ection . A d d re ss: W ., care C om m ercial W est, M inneapolis, Minn. F o r S a le : F’irst M ortg ag e F arm L oans. H ere is one: Sillm an $800 net the bu y er 6 per cent, due D ec. 1, 1910. Secured b y 160 acres o f land in B o ttin ea u C oun ty in w ell settled com m un ity. T he n ew S oo R. R. is su rv ey ed w ithin tw o m iles o f this land. R ich bla ck loam w ith y ellow cla y soil. E ntire qu arter tillable— half n ow un der plow. F ra m e house on land. W e value this p lace at $2,500. W e have at the present tim e 41 o f these loans on hand, ran g in g in am oun ts from $500 up. Send fo r com p lete d escrip tiv e list, also our b ook let “ W E ’R E R IG H T ON T H E G R O U N D .” W ill also sen d you 128 p ages d escrip tiv e literature o f the coun try. W rite today. E. J. L an d er & Co., B o x “ 11,” G rand F orks, N. D. F o r S a le — One outfit o f secon d -h a n d bank fixtures fo r sale v e r y cheap. A rra n g ed suitable fo r sm all bank. A d d ress G erm a n -A m e rica n B ank, M inneapolis. F or Sale— H ig h grade in vestm en t bonds, in lud ing M in n e ap olis Gas, M inneapolis S treet R ailw ay, C ham ber o f C om m erce and other local secu rities. M in n esota L oan & T ru st C om pany, 813 N icollet avenue. W a n te d — T o purch ase the un derlying bon ds o f either the M inneapolis Gas, E lectric or Street R a ilw a y C om panies. M in n e sota L oan & T ru st Co.. 313 N icollet A ve. C hicago Curb Securities. T he fo llo w in g qu ota tion s on C hicago unlisted secu rities are fu rn ished by B urnham , B utler & Co., 199 L a Salle S t.: Feb. 9, 1905. Bid. A sked. D ivid. A m erica n Chicle c o m m o n ................................. „ 123 123 127 12 D o p fd .......................................... 94 97 6 A m er. S chool Fur. (co m b in e d ) 6 11 A u d itoriu m H otel ........................ 8 12 A u to m a tic E le ctric ................................................ 110 110 120 8 B ord en ’s Con. M ilk C o m ....................................... 133 133 140 S D o p fd ...................................... 110 114 6 B utler B ro s................................. 220 240 10 C h icago R a ilw a y E qu ipm ent 6 7 7 C h icag o & M ilw aukee E lec. R y . . .................... 45 60 C ongress H o te l c o m ............................................... 135 135 150 Ü D o pfd 85 100 6 C ream ery P a ck a g e ............................................... 103 109 8 E lgin N ation al W a t c h .. 170 180 8 F ederal L ife In su ran ce. 80 110 G reat W e ste rn C e re a l... 40 H a rtford D ep o sit .......... Illinois B rick c o m .......... 10 Ì2D o p f d ........................... 69 70 6 Illinois T unnel ................ In tern ation a l H a rv ester . . 90 'è ' 98 K n ick e rb o ck e r Ice p f d .. 60 65 6 M ason ic T em p le A s s o c ia t io n ................................ .. 4444 47 3 M an u factu rers F uel Co 6 10 P a g e W o v e n W ir e F en ce p fd ............................... .. 4545 55 5 N orth w estern Y east 223 225 16 R a ilw a y E x ch a n ge ................................................ .. 105 S trow g er A u to m a tic T e le p h o n e ........................ .. 11 io i U nion R en d erin g .............. .. 33 3 W estern E le c tr ic ............ 255 275 8 W e stern Stone .................. .. 22 25 C h icag o S ubw ay .............. . 40 52 U nlisted B on d s: A m . S chool F urniture 6’s .. 65 80 A m . Steam ship 5’s ............ .. 98 103 A u d itoriu m 5’ s .................. .. 97 102 D o Cons. 5’ s .................. . 70 95 B oard o f T ra de 4’ s ............ 102 104 C h icag o A th . A ssn . 1st 6’s ................................ . . 103 D o 2nd 6’s .......................................... . . 95 C h icago & M ilw aukee E lec. R y. 5’ s .. 99 i 05 C icero Gas 5’ s .......................................... . 95 100 C ongress H o te l 1st 6’s .......................... . 105 D o 2nd 6’s ............................................ .. 95 D o 1st new bldg. 4 % ’ s .................... ióó D o 2nd n ew bldg. 5’ s ...................... 100 G reat W e ste rn C ereal 6’ s .................... . 85 100 H a rtford D ep osit 6’ s ............................ . 103 D o new bldg. 5’ s .............................. 99 .. 96 Illinois T unnel 5’s .................................. 95 971/2 K n ick e rb o ck e r Ice 5’s .......................... . 96 99 M ason ic T em p le 4’s .............................. . 98 102 N ation al Safe D ep o sit 4’s .................. .. 98 102 N orth Shore Gas 5’s ............................ .. 94 99 N orth Shore E le ctric 5’s .................... . 95 100 .. 100 N. W . Gas L. & C. C o ........................ 103 P ag e W o v e n W ire F en ce 5’ s ............ . 75 85 South S hore Gas 5’ s .............................. . 85 ‘ 92 U. S. B re w in g 5’ s .................................. W estern Stone 5’ s .................................................. 85 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis M in n e a p o lis S e c u ritie s . Q u otation s fu rn ished b y E ugen e M. Stevens, C om m ercial P ap er and In v estm en t Securities, N orth w estern N ation al B ank B uilding. Feb. 8, 1905. L ast Bid. A sked. Sale. G e rm a n -A m erica n B an k ............................ 160 F irst N ational B an k ...................................... 180 190 185 G erm ania B an k .............................................. 100 105 105 H en nep in C oun ty S avings B an k ................ 160 M inneapolis T ru st C om pan y .................... 150 145 M innesota T itle Ins. & T ru st Co., p fd .. 120 125 M in n esota L oa n & T ru st C om p a n y .......... 120 125 120 N ation al B an k o f C om m erce .................... 150 150 N orth w estern N ation al B a n k .......................... 240 250 245 St. A n th on y F alls B an k .............................. 150 160 150 South Side State B an k .................................. 160 130 S ecu rity B an k of M in n e s o ta ........................... 185 1S5 2ÓÒ S w ed ish -A m erica n N ation al B an k ............ 150 150 M inn. Gas L ig h t Co., com . 6’ s, 1910-30.. 106 109 109 M inn. General E lectric Co., con. 5’ s 1929 103 104 104 M inneapolis B rew in g Co., c o m m o n .............. 129 130 M inneapolis B rew in g Co., p re fe rr e d .......... 107 iió 107 M inneapolis B rew in g Co., b o n d s .............. HO 113 HO M inneapolis S y n d ica te .................................... 102 100 M inneapolis T h resh in g M achine C o .......... 175 200 M inneapolis Steel & M ach in ery Co., p fd . 100 100 M inneapolis Steel & M ach in ery Co., com . ÌÓ8 HO 108 N orth A m erica n T elegrap h C o .................. 80 80 T w in C ity T elep h on e Co., first m ortg ag e 5’ s, 1913-16 ...................................................... 98 93 i/2 T w in C ity T eleph one Co., c o m m o n .......... ióò T w in C ity T eleph one Co., p re fe rr e d ........ i i ò Ü5 115 S t. P a u l S e c u ritie s . T he fo llow in g qu ota tion s on St. P aul secu rities are furnished b y P ea b od y & Co., brokers, 27 M erch an ts’ N ational hank bu ild ing, St. Paul. F’eb. 6, 1905. L ast Bid. Sale. A sked. A m erica n N ational B a n k .............................. 101 103 C apital B an k .................................................... Ì25 130 125 F irst N ational B a n k ...................................... 260 255 M erch an ts’ N ation al B a n k .......................... 143 145 Ì471/2 N ational G erm a n -A m erica n B a n k .......... 146 146 St. P aul N ational B a n k ................................ ÍÓ5 S ca n d in a v ia n -A m erica n B an k .................. 140 Ì3Ò Second N ation al B an k .................................. tl40 State B an k ....................................................... ióò N orth w estern T ru st C o m p a n y .................. i i ò iió M inn. T ra n sfer R y. 1st 5s, 1916............... 103 i 05 M innesota T ra n sfer R y. Co., first 4s, 1916 *95 100 S ecurity T ru st C om pan y ............................ 100 ióò St. Paul U nion D ep ot Co. first 6s. 1930.. *Ì25 130 U nion D ep ot Co., consol. 5s, 1944.’ ............ *109 115 ióó U nion D ep ot Co., consol. 4s, 1944.............. *100 106 Interstate In vestm en t T ru st C o ................ 140 Ü5 A m erican L igh t & T ra ction Co., p r e f.. ’ 99 100 99i/4 A m erica n L ig h t & T ra ction Co., c o m ,... 74 75% 74 St. Paul Gas L igh t Co., 1st 6s, 1 9 1 6 .... *114. *111 St. Paul Gas L igh t Co., cons. 6s, 1918.. *110 iii *110 St. Paul Gas L igh t Co., g en ’l 5s, 1944.. *97 *96% St. P aul C ity R y. Co., cable 5s, 1937_______ *ÌÒ5 110 108 St. C roix P ow er Co., 1st 5s, 1929.............. *93 *95 *94 W e st P u blish in g C om pany, c o m m o n .... 300 ... ' 300 W e st P u blish in g C om pany, p r e fe r r e d ... 107 106 St. Paul F ire & M arine Ins. C o m p a n y .. 180 175 St. P aul T ru stee C om p a n y .......................... 96 ióó S uperior W a ter, L igh t & P ow er Co. first 4s, 1931 .......................................................... *55 60 60 South St. P aul U nion S tock Y ards Co. 1st 5s, 1916.................................................... *85 *85 ♦Add interest. tN ew stock w hen issued. S t. L o u is Q u o ta tio n s . R ep orted b y B illon -C ran da ll B ond & S tock C om pany, 319 B an k C om m erce B uilding, St. L ouis, Mo. St. L ouis, Feb. 6 1905. L a st D ividen d. Q u otations. B an k S tock s— 360 A m erican E x ch an ge ............... Jan. 1905, 3%, q r ........ 355 255 B oa tm en ’ s ..............................\ . D ec. 1904,2% % . q r . . . . B rem en .........................................Jan. 1905, 8%, s - a ........ 350 F ou rth N ation al ........................Tan. 1905, 3%, q r ......... 322% 360 F ranklin ....................................... Dec. 1904, 4%, s - a ........ 227% Germ an S avings I n s t ............... Jan. 1905, 4%, q r .......... 400 Germ an A m erican .....................Jan. 1905,20%. s - a . . . . 900 232% International ............................. D ec. 1904, 1%%, qr. . . . Jefferson .......................................Jan. 1905, 2%, q r ........ 2ÓÓ 220 600 L a fa y e tte .................................... Jan. 1905, 10%, s - a ___ M anch ester ................................. Jan. 1905, 3%, s - a ........ 160 M ech a n ics’ N ation al ............... Jan. 1905, 3%, q r .......... 280 283 306% M erch a n ts-L a cled e N a t’l . . . . D e c . 1904, 3%, q r ......... N a t’ l B an k o f C o m m e r c e .. . . Jan. 1905, 3 %, q r ........ 304% 203 N orth w estern S avings .......... Jan. 1905, 4%, s - a ........ South Side B a n k ....................... Nov. 1904,31/2%, s - a .. Ì72% 187 Ì92 State N ation al ........................... Dec. 1904, 3%, s - a ___ Southern Com. & Sav. B k ..J a n . 1905, 3%, s - a ........ 140 3Ì5 T hird N a t io n a l........................... Jan. 1905, 3%. q r ......... T ru st C om pan ies—C om m onw ealth T ru st ............. Jan. 1905, 3%. q r ......... 258% 298% M ercan tile T r u s t ....................... .Tan. 1905, $1 per m o . . 363 M issou ri-L in coln T ru st ....... Jan. 1905,1% % , q r . . . 136% Ì36% 349 M iss. V a lley T r u s t .................... Jan. 1905, 4%, q r ......... St. L ou is U nion T r u s t ........... Jan. 1905. 3%, q r .......... 351 T itle G uarantee T r u s t ............. J u ly 1903, 1% % .......... 63% THE 24 COMMERCIAL WEST Saturday, February n , 1905. HUNTER, COOPER & COM PANY WINNIPEG, C AN AD A H IG H C L A S S C A N A D I A N IN V ES TIVI E N T S I W E A R E N E T T IN G O U R C L IE N T S 6 PE R C E N T ON T IM E A N D C A L L L O A N S Correspondents A n d e r s o n , C o o p e r &. A n d e r s o n , L o r d s C o u r t , N e w Y o r k H u n t e r , C o o p e r & C o ., 7 2 B i s h o p g a t e S t ., L o n d o n , E n g . DEVELOPMENT NEWS OF CANADIAN NORTHWEST. G as W e ll a t M e d ic in e H a t. (S p ecia l C orresp on den ce to T he C om m ercial W e s t.) Winnipeg, Feb. 9.— The Canadian Pacific Telegraph Company, according to a statement made yesterday by B. S. Jenkens, general superintendent of telegraph, have decided, owing, to the tremendous growth in the business during the past year, to string about 2,000 miles of new wire, exclusive of new wires to be strung on new branch lines. An additional copper wire will be strung west and other additional wires on portions of the main line and Crow’s Nest line. The Canadian Pacific also ex pects to open a new direct connection with St. Paul in connection with the Soo Line. Last year in addition to ve ry heavy work in reconstruction of the older poles of the company over 2,000 miles of new wire were strung. In railway construction the company have a great deal left over from last year to complete and though it is an nounced that appropriations for new work this year have been made to the extent of $4,000,000, the greater por tion of which will be spent in the west, no contracts up to date have ben let for extensive construction of new’ lines. It is learned here that the company will con tinue the line running through Fort Mountain V a lle y ( from Kinkella on the main line to Saskatoon and even-' tually to Edmonton. About 460 miles of this new line have already been built and a recommencement of the grading will be made in May. The opening of this ter ritory will be followed no doubt by a big influx of settlers and everything is being done to provide adequate trans portation facilities. On L ost Mountain Lake, which is about 350 miles long, a steamboat service has been in stalled. Just west of this lake lies the land known as the Saskatchewan Valley, and reports from the Saskatchewan Valley Land Company show that about 10,000 acres was disposed of during the past month to new settlers. A n t ic ip a t e B r is k B u s in e s s . From western towns reports are arriving of the stimu lus business is. receiving in anticipation of a big spring. A t Regina real estate is brisk and town lots have been selling at prices between fifty and one hundred percent higher« than they were six months ago. A good demand for business sites is noted. The Calgary board of trade have met and elected officers. There are now 150 members in this organization. The officers elected are as follows: President, R. J. Hutchings; vice president, J. E. Cross; standing committees: civil improvement, W. G. Hunt; finance, M. M orris; immigration, A. Allan; new industries, W. A. Pearce; freight rates, W. H. Cushing; arbitration, Hon. J. S. H all; manufacturers, Wm. Carson; wholesalers, F. G. Dawson; retailers, J. Em m erson; pro fessional, R. B. Bennett; agriculture and live stock, P. Burns; civic franchises, Dr. Lafferty. The following were elected general councillors: C. W. Rowley, D. J. Young, J. S. Dennis, F. MacBeth, R. R. Jamieson, Col. Porter, Mr. Watson, J. R. Janes, F. F. Higgs, Dan Cashman, C. F. Comer, C. W. Bowles, J. R. Miquelon, Dr. SteAvart, Mr. Hanna, M. S. McCarthy, M. P., J. J. Young, W M. Davidson, H. Neilson, Mr. Morris. Moose Ja w , another territorial town, is showing won derful advances. In 1904, according to M. J. M cLeod, a prominent resident merchant of that town who is at present in Winnipeg, the town had the most successful vear in its history. A company of citizens is at present formed to bore for gas, as indications of its presence are clearly visible. The value of real estate at Moose J a w is also advancing and lots purchased by Mr. M c Leod a few years ago at prices ranging from $300 to $500, have been sold by him at from $2,500 to $3,000. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Medicine Hat has a great natural gas well which promises great things for the town. A rock pressure of 455 pounds was found on capping the new well in 8 minutes. The town council have decided to sink an other 1,000 foot gas well. The Canadian lumber interests have decided to apply for additional duty on lumber coming into the country. The Canadian Lumbermen’s Association have petitioned parliament for a duty of $2 per thousand feet on lum ber except oak and pine cabinet woods. The contention of the association is that such a duty would not increase the price of lumber here but would secure the market for the lumber industry. The farmers of the Canadian Avest are now prosperous and able to bear their share of the taxation and should not object to the imposing of this duty. It is qot at all likely, however, that such a duty will be put on lumber according to what can be learned from members of parliament. A d d it io n a l R o llin g S to c k f o r C a n a d ia n P a c ific . L a rge additions to the rolling stock of the Canadian Pacific Ry. are being made and it is announced here from Montreal that orders have been placed for 3,000 box cars and fifty combined passenger and freight engines. Ten of the latter are to be built by the locomotive works at Kingston; thirty by the Montreal Locomotive and Ma chine Company, and ten at the Canadian Pacific Ry. A n gus shops. Another order has been placed for forty vans with the Canadian Pacific Ry. shops at Farnham. About six months will be required to turn out the work. The new stock will be largely, if not entirely, for western lines. F. W. Morse, second Auce president of the Grand Trunk Pacific Ry., was in Winnipeg this week en route to the far west, and hinted, when asked for news con cerning the building of this much talked of second na tional line across the continent, that he would have some interesting announcements to make on his return trip. Mr. Morse was accompanied on his trip by George and Jam es Carruthers, of the Chicago & St. Lawrence Steam ship Company; E. T. Russell, consulting engineer, and G. A. McNicholl, secretary to the general manager. It is expected that Mr. Morse will make statements re garding the Winnipeg terminals on his return. T h e E x p o r t D u t y on W h e a t. While there is a good deal of discussion being indulged in regarding the idea of an export duty on wheat the side in favor of such a duty does not appear to be very strong. Mr. Robt. Meighen, president of the Lake of the Woods Milling Company, takes the stand in favor of such a duty, but grain men here are strongly against such a move and do not think that millers are strong enough to have the duty put on. Mr. A le x M cFee, a very prom inent exporter of wheat, states in a published interview in part: “ It is absurd. The wider market Canada has the better it will be for her. Th e Canadian market has been little better than a close preserve for the English miller and new trade with the United States gives the western farmer another string to his bow and he should not be restricted.” It is felt here by farmers that should such a duty be placed on our wheat it will hasten the end that naturally presents itself, that American millers will be forced to come across the line .and establish their mills here. In view of this feeling there is not a great deal of heat shown in the discussion in the west. The western farmers believe their position so firmly estab lished that with or without an export duty they cannot lose. W estern grain men are against an export duty. Saturday, February n , 1905. THE COMMERCIAL WEST Loans vary in size from $500 to $5,0 0 0 and run for five years. Write for our offerings. 25 years’ experience in the loaning field. References furnished upon appli cation. M INNESOTA FAR M MORTGAGES A T 6 PER C E N T 25 Tile A. G. W H I T N E Y LAND & LOAN CO. Whitney Block, ST. CLOUD, MINN. PH O ENIX F U R N IT U R E CO. Artistic Furniture for Banks, Offices, Churches and Public Buildings. Send us floor plans and we will do the rest. EAU CLAIRE, A n n u a l M e e tin g o f W e s te r n G ra in E xchange. The first annual meeting of the Western Grain E x change was held here yesterday when 96 applications for membership were acted upon. Followin g are the. officers elected: President, N. T. MacMillan; vice president, Ja cob Friesen; and secretary-treasurer, O. A. Glenn. Council.— T. J. Noble, J. M. Black, D. N. MacMillan, Jas. Lawrence, A. M. Lewis, W. G. Potter, C. C. R ob inson, W T. Gibbons, Jacob Friesen. Arbitration Board.— N. T. MacMillan, Ja cob Friesen, T. J. Noble, A. M. L ew is and Jam es Lawrence. Board of Appeals.— J. M. Dick, D. N. McMillan, W. T. Gibbons, W. G. Potter and Alex. Morrison. During the month of December 305,760 acres of free grant lands were taken up in western Canada. This is equal to 1,911 homesteads of 160 acres each and is a big - W ISCONSIN record for a mid-winter month. The Regina district led the van with 382 entries, while Yorkton followed with 320. There was also considerable activity re ported from the Prince Albert district. Inquiry was received here at the Canadian Pacific Ry. offices from Otto Zwag, Elselben Germany, who was in Canada about two years ago. Mr. Z w a g wishes to bring to Canada a number of well to do farmers’ sons , to es tablish themselves as farmers in the northwest. He was much impressed with the Canadian farming facilities and thought they offered much more inducements to young farmers than did Germany. The aggregate bank clearings in Montreal, Toronto and Winnipeg for January increased $41,565,000 over J a n uary of 1904. Alaskan Trade Increases. L A K E SU P E R IO R ORE SH IP M E N T S. The report of Collector Jarvis, of Alaska, for 1904 shows a large increase in both exports and imports. The figures are as follows: The total value of merchandise shipped from the United States to Alaska was $11,053,997 in 1904, as against $9,001,205 in 1903. The increase in the total volume of busi ness of 1904 over 1903 is given at $2,052,792. Shipments of Alaska products from the territory to the United States during the year totaled $10,586,000. The total value of exports and shipments of domestic gold reached $21,423,991, as against imports, domestic and for eign, of $12,550,783, showing an excess over imports of $8,873,208. The total shipments of iron ore from the Lake Su perior region, by both rail and water routes, for the cal endar year 1904, were 21,920,433 tons. Compared with 1903 when 24,491,265 tons were shipped, this is a decrease of 2,570,832 tons, while it is 5,946,087 tons below the shipments of 1902. The shipments by different ranges for the last three years compare as follows: Steel Corporation Report. The report of the United States Steel Corporation for the December quarter showed net earnings of $21,458,734 and unfilled orders on hand December 31 of 4,696,203 tons. The net earnings compare with $18,775,932 in the previous quarter and $15,037,182 in the December quarter of 1903. This makes a highly favorable comparison in favor of the last quarter of 1904. The orders on hand compare with 3,027,436 tons on October 1, 3,192,277 tons on Ju ly 1, 4,138,961 tons on April 1, 3,215,123 tons on Ja nuary 1, 1904, and 5,347,253 tons on January 1, 1903. Thus it will be seen that the orders on hand far exceed those in any previous quarter except the single one beginning January 1, 1903. The surplus after charges and preferred dividend for the quarter ended December 31 last was $3,833,338, against $1,312,988 in the previous quarter. In the corresponding quarter of last year there was a deficit of $4,251,485. Winnipeg Near 100,000. 1904. 1903. 1902. G ross tons. G ross tons. G ross tons. M esaba ........................................ 12,156,008 12,892,542 13,342,840 M enom inee ................................. 3,074,848 3,749,567 4,612,509 M arquette .................................. 2,843,703 3,040,245 3,868,025 G og ebec ....................................... 2,398,287 2,912,912 3,663,484 V erm illion .................................. 2,282,513 1,676,699 2,084,263 M ich ipicoten .............................. 117,153 201,387 295,399 B araboo ....................................... 47,922 .............. T otal ........................................ 21,920,433 24,491,265 27,866,520 Canadian Exports For Japan. (S p ecia l C orrespon den ce to T h e C om m ercial W e st.) Vancouver, F eb. 7. — Canadian exports to Japan have received a stimulus since the annihilation of the Russian fleet in the eastern waters. E v e r y steamer for the orient is now carrying large cargoes of Canadian goods, and there is a marked improvement in the exportation of Can adian flour. Butter from the Northwest is also going to Ja pan in considerable quantities. The Empress of Japan, which sailed from Vancouver a few days ago for H ong K o n g via Yokaham a had 4,040 sacks of Canadian flour consigned to Japanese ports. On the same steamer was about a ton of butter from Calgary for the Japanese. An interesting portion of the cargo was a ton and a quarter of silver bullion from the smelter at Trail, B. C., which was consigned to Shanghai, and which will be converted into currency. (S p ecia l C orresp on den ce to T h e C om m ercial W e st.) Winnipeg, Feb. 7.■ —The population of Winnipeg, as estimated by the twenty-seventh annual Henderson’s di rectory, which has just been issued to subscribers, reaches the gratifyingly large total of 97,401, wanting less than 3,000 of being 100,000. This estimate is based upon the number recorded of individual names, this year 32,467, to which the multiplier 3 is applied. The increase in popula tion during the past year is thus determined as $20,096, the increase in individual recorded names being 8,681. In all other respects the volume just to hand also re flects the abounding growth of the city. The volume con tains 32,467 individual names, as against 23,786 last year, and contains as well, 2,282 names of addresses of corpora tions and firms. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Double Daily Service to Mexico. Over nineteen hours saved via the Iron Mountain Route through the Laredo Gateway. Leave St. Louis 2:21 P. M., arrive City of Mexico 10:50 A. M. third morn ing. Another good train leaves St. Louis 8:20 P. M., ar rives Mexico City 7:30 P. M., third evening. Through sleepers without change passing through Mexico scenery in the day time. L o w round trip rates now in effect. F o r descriptive literature and other information, ad dress Ellis Farnsworth, D. P. A., h i Adams St., Chicago, 111. THE 26 C A N YO U SE LL FARM MORTGAGES FO R U S C O M M E R C IA L W EST Saturday, February II, 1905. Or do you want to buy good First Farm Mortgages for an investment (as good mortgages as can be made) then write for our proposition. At this time we have a nice bunch of loans on hand and shall be glad to send you a complete descriptive list of same, also our 32 page booklet “ W e ’re Right on theGround” , explaining our methods of doing business. We have been doing business at this point since 1883 and will furnish references that will prove absolutely satisfact ory. Our mortgages net six per cent. E. J. LANDER & CO. Box 11 Grand Forks, N. D. EAST MINNEAPOLIS PROSPECTS EXCELLENT. L. P. Chute, vice-president of Chute Bros., the East Minneapolis real estate firm, said to a C o m m ercial W est representative recently. “ Business is generally good on this side of the river,” said Mr. Chute, “ and improvements of a substantial kind are being' made right along. “ The McMullen block is a sample of the better busi ness blocks going up. W e expect to improve our prop erty next to this new block this spring. Our building will be double store width or 50 feet. Across on the opposite corner the St. Anthony Falls bank will-soon be gin to remodel their building and will spend some $10,000, making it practically a new bank building. One manu The F a rm Land Movement. The following are late farm land transfers, as taken from official county records. T h e y indicate the value of farm lands in the respective counties: M in n e s o ta . Freeborn County— Berglund to Berglund, 40 acres of s p s e p , sec. 21, Albert Lea, $1,400: Tostenson to Tostenson, s e p s e p , sec. 31, Hayward, $600; Peterson to Opdahl, s w p , sec. 12, Mansfield, $6,400; Peterson to Opdahl, s w p s e p , sec. 12, Mansfield, less 2 acres, $1,600; Sistek to Prazler, s w p u w p , sec. 28, Oakland, $2,000. Fillmore County—Willford to Willford, s p s e p sec. 21, Canton, $2,500; Stevens to Crane, n e p n e p s e p sec. 13, Jordan, $250; Cunningham to Crane, n p n e p n e p n e p sec. 7, Chatfield, $150; Narveson to Lieberg, e p n w p and part n w p n e p sec. 36, Chatfield, $5,450. L a c qui Parle County— Bascom to Bascom und. A int. s e p of sec. 15-119-45, $2,400; Gulbrandson to Powelson, s e p of sec. 24-117-46, $4,500; Larson to Larson, s p of sec. 2-118-44, 320 acres, $16,000; Larson to Larson, s p of sec. 2-118-44, $16,000; Karels to Flam, n e p of sec. 21-120-46, $8,000. Todd County—White to Mitchell, s e p n e p sec. 3-12835, $1,600; Miller to Orth, sep) sep) sec. 30-127-33, $2,000; Ripley to Passon, swp) nep) sec. 31-129-35, $1,400; Cornmans to Richter, n w p n w p sec. 17 and e p nep) nwp) nep) sec. 18-133-32, $1,500; Hayden to Swort, swp) nep) and sep) nwp) sec. 24-132-33, $1,000; Plummer to Vonder, swp) sec. 34-L33-33, $4,000. Steele County— Jones to Thompson, e p of swp) of sec. 10, Havana, $3,600; Ryan to Connolly, und. p of s p of nep) of nep) sec. 2-108-20, $250; Brennan to Balcor, s p of 11 pi of nep) of sep) see. 28-107-20, $500; Olson to Ander son, nwp) of n w p o f sec. 3-105-21, $1,350; Evenson to Marion, nwp) of nep) of nep) sec. 6-105-21, $2,121.30. Morrison County—Johnson to Loziske, e p of sep) 27129-31, $640; Hilgor to Bergheim, swp) of nwp) 2-T27-31, $440; Whitney to Kelley, nwp) 29-40-29, $2,400; Fleckenstein to Poster, ep) of nep) 21, and w p of nwp) 23-41-33, $4,300; Desmond to Kosoubski, swp) of n w p 24-42-30, $240; Gilbert to Peterson, e p of sep) 28-39-32, $600. Rice County— Degnan to Peasley, s e p , Richland, $8,000; Factor to Kaisersatt, Jr., w p of s p of nwp) Erin, $1,750; Frejlach to Frejlach, nwp) and nwp) of swp) and w 10 acres of sep) of nwp) and nwp) nwp) and s 19 acres of swp) of nwp), Wheatland, $ t,ooo; H oly to Holy, w p of sep), Erin, $2,000. Stearns County—Branson to Thayer, swpp nep) and other 20-122-28,, $3,500; Platte to Cooper, nwp) and other 22-123-34, $5,800; Halverson to Fanske, lot 3 in s w p 36-125-35, $300; Weiler to Pinch, n e p s w p 24-122-31, $1,000; Teigland to Imsdalen, s w p 32-123-35, $2,800. Red Lake County—Healy to Enevoldsen, w p n e p sec. 27-151-43, $1,500; Hanney to Sagdalm, s e p sec. 13152-44, $3,200; Remick to Withers, n e p sec. 28-150-43, $2,500.Anoka County— Chase to Robertson, n w p n e p sec. 6, 40 acres, Centerville-, $600; Greenwald to Day, s w p n e p https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis facturing concern has let contracts for a large structure on Seventh Street and others are inquiring. “ W e still need more flats on the east si<$e especially in southeast Minneapolis and modern houses of a moderate price are in demand. While some parts of Minneapolis are well supplied with flat buildings, our side of the river is still lacking in these accommodations. “ The general prospects were never better for an active market in real estate. I can recall no year since 1887 w'hen all indications pointed this way to such a marked de gree and there is certainly nothing in sight now to inter fere with a splendid business, both in building activity and in transfers.” sec. 9, 40 acres Bethel, $400; Kipp to St. Paul, w p s e p sec. 26, 80 acres, Columbus, $400; Nelson to Dwyer, n p n w p sec. 8, 40 acres, Ramsey, $900; Johnson to Lindberg, n e p s w p sec. 12, Ham Lake, 40 acres, $350; Lindberg to Hart, n e p s w p sec. 12, Ham Lake, $350. Martin County—-Empey to Jorgenson, lots 3, 4, 5 and 6 block 11, Sherbnrn, and part s e p n w p sec. 7, Manyaska, $1,000; Jossart to McLellan, e p n e p sec. 18, F o x Lake, $3,000; Cooper to Comstock, n p n w p and s w p n w p sec. 3, Manyaska, $2,000; Catlin to Stockman, n p n e p sec. 11, Waverly, $3,200. Ottertail County—Johnson to Johnson, n p n w p sec. 22-137-39; s p s w p sec. 15-137-39, $2,400. Renville County— Beekmann to O’ Connor, n e p 16-11636, $5,100; O ’ Conner to Beekman, n e p 18-116-36, $6,000; Witte to Murray, s p of s e p 7-115-32, $3,000; Peterson to Walker, n e p of n w p 7-115-32, $460. Lincoln County— Laveson to Olson, the s e p of sec. 13, Ash Lake, $6,400; Lund to Nielson, lots 2, 3 and 4 and n w p of n e p of sec. 34, Marshfield, $7,000; Lavesson to Anderson, the s w p , the w p of the n w p , and the n e p of the n w p , all in sec. 2, Marble, $8,000; Eivendson to Jensen, the s p of the n w p and the n w p of the n w p of sec. 17, and the n e p of the n e p of sec. 18, all in Marble, $2,000; Drake to Race, the s p of the n e p and s p of s p of n p of n e p sec. 35, Drammen, $3,000. Redwood County— Lamberton to Neal, s p of - n w p and s w p of sec. 5-T09-37, $7,500; Matthews to Stevens, n e p of sec. 5-J 09-38, $4,900; Gilfillan to Friederich, s w p of n w p , and w p of s w p , sec. 4-111-34, $2,000; Gilfillan to Sternberg, s p of s e p and s e p of s w p sec. 4-111-34, $2,400; Johnson to Hanson, s w p of sec. 14-110-35, $8,800; Kolbe to Kolbe, n w p of sec. 8-111-38, $1,050. Goodhue County— Larson to Larson, s w p of s w p sec. T7, n w p of n w p sec. 2 0-111-14, Belvidere, $3,200; Foster to Akerman, lot 16 and sub. of sec. 22 and w p of sec. 23112 -13, Florence, $1,424; Foot to Foot, n w p of n e p 6-57100 ac. of n e p of n e p 2-112-15, $2,500; Bakke to Willie, s w p 28-111-18 , $8,000. Grant County— Dahlman to Fickes, n w p of 26-127-44, $5,000; Stewlow to Papke, s p of s e p , s e p of s w p , n w p of s e p of 10-130-44, $3,600; Boore to Haavig, s e p of 20130-43, $8,000; Mattson to Westberg, w p of s w p of 34-12741, $1,900; Hodgson to Johansen, s p of n w p of 16-128-43, $2,400. St. Louis County— Bryant to Land Co., s p s e p 76-48t2, 80 acres, $350; Land Co. to Schauble, s p s e p 16-48-12, 80 acres, $640; Cullyford to Gill, n p n w p 29 and s w p 3348-13, 240 acres, $1,400; Gill to Bird, n p , n w p 29-48-13, 80 acres, $800; Gill to Gillis, s w p 33-48-13, 160 acres, $1,222.40. Winona County— Mark to- Zessin, 25 acres in New Hartford, $650; Smith to Shultz, lot 10, sec. 1, Rollingstone, $150. Swift County— Foerman to Bank, n e p of sec. 33, Clontarf, 160 acres, $600; Collins to Hoban, s e p of sec. 17, and s e p of sec. 18, Clontarf, 320 acres, $8,000. Bottineau County— Batie to Berg, s e p 35-161-74, $2,700; Mork to Mork, s e p n e p 1 n e p s e p 29-163-76, $1,500; Lescault to Lescault, lot 16 block 14, Bottineau, $750; Mork to Mork, n p s w p 23, n e p s e p 22-163-77, $1,160; THE Saturday, February n , 1905. A COMMERCIAL SAFE WEST 27 IN V E S T M E N T We have on hand first mortgages netting 6 per cent and per cent on amounts of $400—$600— $800—$1,000 and up. Security, improved farms worth on conservative valuation three times amount of loan. Write for our list. W H EELO CK <&. W H EELO CK , 6 WALDORF BLOCK, FARGO, NO. DAK. Homeseekers’ Excursions. The Chicago Great Western Railway will on the first and third Tuesdays of each month sell tickets at one fare plus $2.00 for the round trip to points in Alabama, Flo ri da, Georgia, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Min nesota, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia and Wisconsin. F o r further information apply to R. H. Heard, Gen’l Agent, Cor. Nicollet Ave. and 5th St., Minneapolis. n .7 ] W . Y. D E N N I S , P r e s i d e n t GEO. T. H A L B E R T , V ic e -P r e s t , J . S . H O O P E R , S e c -y - T r e a s . YALE R E A LTY C O M P A N Y 1 M I N N E A P O L I S Real Estate Bought, Sold, and Exchanged on Commission • ----------------— Write for our list of investments in amounts from $ 5,000 to $ 100,000, netting good rates of interest. Money loaned on improved Minneapolis Real Estate. Prop erty carefully managed for non-residents. Best of References Furnished. L The American Mortgage & Investment Co. 2 5 1 -2 -3 -4 E n d icott B ldg’. St. P a u l, M inn. Offers CHOICE FARM M O R TG A G E S to conservative investors at attractive rates. Correspondence invited. A ll loans personally inspected. Send for our list of loans. H E N R IK STROM, G. B. E D G E R TO N President. Vice President. W . T. SUOKOW , Sec. and Treas. CHUTE REALTY CO. Specialty: Manufacturing Sites, Trackage, Etc. A large number of large and small manufacturing build ings with or without trackage. J. P. CALH O U N 500 Oneida Building, M INNEAPOLIS for tlve Drexel Kstnte Real Estate and Loans, Bonds, Lands and Mortgages. References: Drexel Estate, Philadelphia, or any Bank in Minneapolis E lw ood S. C orshr , Pres. W illiam B. T u ttle , Treas. L ester B. E l w o o d , Vice-Pres E d w a r d B. N ichols , Secy. C orser Investm ent Co. Established 1870 Manager New York Life Building M O R T G A G E L O A N S . R E A L E S T A T E and I N S U R A N C E Special attention given to Management of Estates for Non-Residents ______________ New York Life Building, MINNEAPOLIS L U T H E R S. C U SH IN G REAL ESTATE JO H N T O W N S E N D Care and Management of F IR E IN S U R A N C E ________ E r n d l c o t t B u i l d i n g . . . D. P. Jones, Pres. W. H. Davis, V-Pres. gp. PAUL W. C. McWhinny, Sec. & Treas D A V I D (Established P. 1868. J OIncorporated N E S1900.)& M ortgage Loans, Real E sta te and CO. Rentals Special attention given to management of estates of non-residents, featlsfactory reference to local aud eastern parties. Main Floor Bank of Commerce Building, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis N o r t h D a k o ta . Foster County— Leonard to Trembley, sbi 15-147-64, $3,660; Sterling to Waller, w y2 of nwbi and wbi of swbi 2 9" i 45“63, $1,600; Phelps to Bath, wbi of nw }4 and wbi of swbi 10-146-64, $1,600; Posey to Nelson, sebi 34-146-63, $1,600; W in g to Hecker, swpf 16-146-66, $2,000. Ram sey County—Newbre to Newbre, sebi 35-153-62, $2,000; Voss to Huesgen, hi 11-158-61, $1,950; Weed to Weed, bi 25-154-65, $3,000; Mikeljohn to Bottolfson, swbi 11-157-64, $ 3, 350. W ard County—Sjoberg to Bank, sebí swbi lot 4, sec. 7-160-90, $593.42; Bank to Kamps, se% 18-158-86, $1,400; Erdmann to Osborn, swbi 27-163-92, $2,000; Cooper to Wishart, sebi 35_i 64-94, $1,400; Sorensen to Johanson, nbi swbi 24-161-88, $1,000. Stutsman County— Chase to Trimble, sebi 2-140-63, $ L 333 03; Haas to Haas, sR> s]/2 sebí 21-141-67, $500; M or gan to Fogarty, s /7 2 10-140-63, $2,500; Klinek to Brown, sebi 28-143-62, $2,700; H ussy to Willyard, swbi 2-144-65, $2,000. Traill County—Nilson to Tveten, nebí sec. 6-147-53, $7,250: Isaacson to Fosness, nwbi sec. 6-147-51, $4,525; Strand to Anderson, 3 acres in sebi corner swbi sec ' 17147-53, $100. Barnes County—Bennett to Wright, wbi nebí 34-143-59, $600; Gaylord to Granger, sec. 27-140-58, $6,300; Ottinger to Yanish, nwbi 18-139-56,- $1,600; L angley to Holcomb, nbi 31-142-57, $2,560. S o u th D a k o ta . Hughes County— Dennerline to Walker, nwbi sec. 27H2-76, $186.79; Barcus to Fish, swbi sec. 12-110-76, $500. Minnehaha County— K irby to Fernyhough, wbi of se% of nebí 15-101-49, $250. Turner County— McDermott to McDermott, swbi 22IO° - 53, $8,000; Willms to Schroeder, sbi of sbi of nw}| I 5-99- 55, $1,369; Noordhoff to Schultz, 160 acres in 25-9853, $8,600. Io w a . 310 CENTRAL AVENUE, MINNEAPOLIS Agent Wilson to Brynjolfson, sebí 32-160-79, $1,865.39; Brynjolfson to Willson, sebi 31-161-74, $3,200. Stevens County— Vaughn to Van Sant, nebí, 8-123-43, $6,000; Ry. Co. to Whitman, nwbi nwhi 33-123-42, $400. Mankato County— Cookson to Clark, n]/2 sebí nebí sec. 7, Garden City, $1,250; Cookson to Estelle, s /72 sebi. nebí sec. 7, Garden City, $1,250. M IN N E A P O L IS Mitchell County— Hospers to Dokter, ebi houselots 1, 2 in nwbi sec. 33, Holland township, $1,250; Dealy to Dettmer, w ^ nebí nwbi sec. 3, Read township, $1,794; Dealy to Dealy, n /72 sebi se% nebí spi sec. 7 8o-'iooth acre nebí n s e c . 3, Reading township, $8,946; Dealy to Linnan, ebi swbi sec. 5, Sherman township, $5,200. W oodbury County— Frederickson to Burger, w /J 2 of the seJ 4 of the sebi of the swbi of sec. 1-87-48, $7,200; Elston to Grimesey, s j i of the swbi of sec. 4-88-47, $1,416 ; Camp to Miller, swJ 4 of sec. 9-88-47, $7,200; B rowning to Norcross, ny2 of nebí: of sec. 33-86-44, $3,000; McDermott to Wilier, ebi of sebi nwbi of sebi of sec. 36-89-45, $7,800. Cerro Gordo County— Howe to Howe, n /l 2 nwbi nebí 35, also wbi sebi 26, except 10 acres in nw corner, all in 97- 19, $ 2, 3° ° ; Barton to Hardman, nbi nwbi I 9 -95 _i 9, $3,680. Hamilton County— Baker to Hughes, sebi and swbi nebí 15-89-26, $5,000. Sioux County— Bryant to Langfort, nwbi sec. 32, L in coln township, $8,360; Kleinhesselink to Lubbers, ebi e j í swbí ebí w y2 ebí swbi sec. 5, Nassau township, $5,400; Aalders to Wathier, s 2-3 ebi nwbi sec. 22, Nassau town ship, $4,266, Stabenow to Potsma, nebí sebi sec. 16, Lynn township, $1,800; Beyer to Puckett, nwbi sec. 4, Sioux township $9,000. Clay County— Cuthbert to Helsell, ebi 30-94-36, $9,100; Griffin to Jensen, sebi sebi 15-97- 35- $1,600; H ardy to Hilli ard, 2 acres m swbi swbi 6-96-36, $1,600; Martin to Updegraft, lot 22 and sbi\ 23 block 7, Peterson, $950. W is c o n s in . Polk County—Simonson to Searle, nebí nebí 4, nwbi nebí nbi nwbi nwbi sebi sbi sebi 6, nebí nwbi nbi sebi 9-37-16, $1,552; Hoegen to Hanson, s j i swbi 12-32-16, $800; Anderson to Anderson, sebi nebí 21-32-18, $350; Anderson to Booice, sebi sebi 25-33-15, $500; Bean to Lidstrom, 80 acres, sbi sebi 34~35- i 6, $530'; Hjelstuen to Hjelstuen, sebi nwbi 10-32-1, $800. THE 28 COMMERCIAL WEST Saturday, February n , 1905. ! S O U TH ST. P A U L I U N IO N S T O C K Y A R D S S th e b e s t e q u ip p e d a n d m o s t a d ^ J v a n ta g e o u s m a r k e t fo r liv e sto c k s h ip p e r s in the N o r th w e s t. It is c o n n e c te d w ith a ll th e r a ilr o a d s and w a n t s 1 ,0 0 0 b e e v e s a n d 5 , 0 0 0 h o g s d a ily . Y o u r s h ip m e n t s a re in v ite d . ^ M. D. FLOWER, Pres. K. B. CARROLL, 6en. Sup. S O U T H ST. PAUL, M IN N . Live Stock Markets. n l^V/\ (S p ecia l C orresp on den ce to T he C om m ercial W e st.) H ogs. South St. Paul, Feb. 8, 1905.— Receipts of hogs at six prominent markets for the first three, days of this week total about 236,000, compared with 211,200 for the first three days last week and 201,300 for the like period last year. South St. Paul received 13,100 hogs during the first three days this week, against 13,710 for the first three days of the week previous and 11,234 for the corresponding three days last year. There were 371,600 hogs received at six large m ar kets last week, against 472,000 for the preceding week, 387,700 for the like week last month, 341,300 for the same week last year and 321,000 for the corresponding week two years ago. H o g receipts at South St. Paul last week were 21,803, compared with 23,168 for the week previous, 23,171 for the same week last month, 20,066 for the corresponding wek last year and 16,227 for the like week two years ago. With moderate receipts of hogs, here and elsewhere during the greater part of the past week, the market has shown a gradual advance. During the latter half of last week prices advanced 5 to 10c and another full nickel was tacked onto values on Monday. On Tuesday the mar ket showed a slight reaction on all hogs grading under good, and today, with prices ruling fully 5 to 10c lower, the market still shows an advance of about 5c over Wednesday of last week. The quality of the offerings is running hardly as good as recently and is of only a fair average. Weights are also somewhat lighter, the average for the week being about 198 pounds, two pounds lighter than last week. In the opinion of most traders, the m ar ket should hold fully steady during the coming week. The bulk of the hogs here today sold from $445 to $4.55, against $4.40 to $4.50 last Wednesday, $4.90 to $ 4-95 a year ago today, $6.35 to $6.65 two years ago and $5.80 to $6.00 the corresponding day three years ago. C a ttle . Combined receipts of cattle at six large markets dur ing the first three days of the week were about 116,000, compared with 104,300 for the first three days last week, and 115,800 for the like period last year. Cattle receipts here during the first three days this week were about 2,895, against 2,749 f ° r the first three days last week and i,S35 for the corresponding three days last year. Six markets had an aggregate cattle supply last week of 137,300, against 153,000 for the week previous, 114,200 for the same week last month, 122,500 for the correspond ing week last year and 135,100 for the like week two years ago. There were 3,947 cattle received here last week, compared with 4,136 for the preceding week, 3,109 for the corresponding week last month, 2,625 for the like week last year, and 3,325 for the same week two years ago. The market on beef and butcher cattle has shown little change during the past week, with the possible exception of slight weakness on the lower grades. The trade has been active on the good kinds at fully steady prices. Several loads of right good grain-fed Dakota steers sold here Monday at $4.65 and choice beeves are quoted around $5.00 to $5.25. Most of the fair short-fed cattle are sell ing around $4.00 to $4.25 and common killers from $3.00 to $3.75. Some very good black polled heifers brought $3.75 here today and an occasional fat, heavy cow sells up to $4.00, but most of the good cows and heifers are selling from $2.85 to $3.25, medium grades from $2.40 to 82.65 and canners and cutters from $1.50 to $2.25. Bulls are holding in a steady notch, fair to good butcher bulls from $2.60 to $3.25 and bologna ano feeding grades from $2.00 to $2.50. Veal calves are selling from $4.25 to $5-00 for fair to best with common and rough heavy calves down to $1.75. Good stockers and feeders are in fair request at about last week’s prices, others are slow and light stockers lower. Good to choice 800 to 1,100 feeders are quotable from $3.15 to $3-75, common to fair $2.50 to $3.00, good to choice stock steers $2.75 to $3.25, common to fair $2.00 to $2.60 and common stock calves down to $1.50. S heep. Supplies of sheep at the six leading markets during the first three days this week total 169,000, against 112,800 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis I for the first three days last week, and 143,700 for the like period last year. South St. Paul received 8,490 sheep during the first three days this week, compared with 8,189 for the first three days last week and 10,212 for the corresponding three days last year. A ggregate sheep receipts at six prominent markets last week were 176,600, compared with 203,200 for the week previous, 155,700 for the corresponding week last month, 167,200 for the same week last year and 153,400 for the like week two years ago. Sheep receipts here last week were 11,026, against 26,500 for the preceding week, 24,249 for the like week last month, 18,577 for the same week last year and 27,293 for the corresponding week two years ago. Sellers of sheep and lambs are having everything their own w a y on the present market. With an active demand and light receipts buyers have been forced to pay sharply advanced prices over last week and have had to snap supplies up quickly in an effort to fill their or ders. Native ewes of a good fat class are selling here up to $5.00 and the first bunch had scarcely crossed the scales at this price when predictions were made of $6.00 ewes in the near future. All mutton sheep are fully 15 to 25c higher than last week. A big string of choice western wethers were contracted last Saturday at $5.35 and a band of Dakota wethers of good quality landed at $5.50 on Tuesday of this week. Y earling wethers are quoted up to $6.25. There has been a scramble for lambs at a big quarter advance over a week ago. Choice na tives sold at $7.20 here Monday, and good lambs for slaughter are quotable from $6.75 to $7.00. A country buyer startled traders by paying $5.00 for a band of over 500 head of 72-pound breeding ewes here yesterday. William Rea, of the big Montana firm of Rea Brothers, predicts $8.00 shorn lambs before spring at Chicago and 25c wool on the range. Verily, the sheep feeder is wear ing “ the smile that won’t come off.” C o m p a r a tiv e R e c e ip ts . T he fo llow in g table sh ow s the receip ts at South St. Paul fo r the y ea r 1905 to date, as com p ared w ith the corresp on d in g p eriod la st year: 1905. 1904. Inc. D ec. C attle .............................. 19,855 14,804 5,051 C alves ............................. 2,293 2,123 170 H og s ................................ 134,933 145.150 10,217 Sheep .............................. 137,837 133,898 3,939 H orses ............................. 202 31 171 Cars .................................. 3,035 2,916 119 R eceip ts o f live stock at South W edn esda y, F ebru ary 8, 1905: Cattle. T hursday, F eb. 2 . . . . ___ 504 F riday, Feb. 3 .......... 560 S aturday, F eb. 4. . . . 134 M onday, Feb. 6 ........ 936 T uesday, F'eb. 7 ........ . . . . 1.197 W edn esda y, F eb. 8 .. 763 T ota ls ..................... . . . 4,094 St. P aul fo r the w eek ending H ogs. 2,349 4,066 1,678 3,217 4,416 5,465 Sheep. H orses. Cars. 1.452 56 279 71 1,106 32 7,346 1 110 360 20 94 786 98 21,191 11,329 R eceip ts o f live stock at South St. Paul W edn esda y, F eb. 10, 1904: Cattle. H og s. T hu rsday, Feb. 4 . . . . 390 2,253 F riday, Feb. 5 .......... 438 3.530 Saturday, Feb. 6 ........ 145 2,329 M onday, F eb. 8 ........ 284 2,012 T uesday. F eb. 9 . . . . ___ 614 4,540 W edn esda y , F eb. 10 537 4,682 T otals .................... . . . 2,408 19,346 21 461 fo r the; w eek ending Sheep. H orses. Cars. 24 43 5,62S 82 34 8,971 70 635 1 81 616 82 15,874 1 402 R a n g e o f H o g S a le s. This W eek. T h u rsd ay .............................................$4.35(5)4.65 F rid a y ................................................. 4.30@ 4.70 S aturday .............................................. 4.35(5)4.75 M on d ay ............................................... 4.35@ 4.75 T u esd ay .............................................. 4.30@ 4.75 W ed n esd a y ........................................ 4.35@ 4.70 P rev iou s W eek. $4.40(5)4.80 4.30@ 4.70 4.25 @ 4.65 4.15@ 4.55 4.25@ 4.60 4.25(5)4.65 B u lk o f H o g S ales. T his W eek . T h u rsd ay .............................................$4.45(5)4.50 F rid a y ................................................. 4.45@ 4.50 S aturday ............................................. 4.50(5)4.55 M ond ay ............................................... 4.50(5)4.60 T u esd ay .............................................. 4.50(5)4.60 W ed n esd a y ........................................ 4.45@ 4.55 C o n d itio n o f H og P rev iou s W eek. $4.50(5)4.60 4.45@ 4.55 4.40@ 4.45 4.25(5)4.35 4.35(5)4.45 4.40@ 4.50 M a r k e t. This W eek . T h u rsd ay ................ S trong. F rid a y ..................... S teady to strong. S atu rd ay ................. 5c higher. P rev iou s W eek. B ig 5c higher. 5c to 10c low er. 5c to 10c low er. THE Saturday, February n , 1905. COMMERCIAL WEST 29 W E W IL L DISCOUNT L U M B E R M E N ’S P A P E R . W . B. M cK E A N D A N D CO. C O M M E R C IA L P A P E R . T H E R O O K E R Y , C H IC A G O . M on d ay ................... F u lly 5c higher. M ostly 10c low er. T u esd a y .................. S teady to sh ade M ostly 10c higher. low er. W ed n esd a y ............. Open 5c to 10c low er. F ully steady. close 10c low er. K an sas C ity ...................... 31,800 South O m aha .................... 16,000 9,500 South St. J o s e p h ................. E ast St. L o u is.................... 13,800 S outh St. P a u l..................... 3,900 C o m p a r a tiv e R e c e ip ts o f H o g s. L a st W eek . C h ica g o ............................... 183,600 K an sas C ity ...................... 48,100 S outh O m aha .................... 44,100 South St. J o s e p h .............. 31,000 E ast St. L o u is ................... 43,000 S outh St. P a u l.................. 21,800 T ota ls P rev iou s W eek . 213,100 73,400 57,100 47,100 58,100 23,200 ............................ 371,600 T ota ls Y e a r A g o. 159,900 41,800 45,500 33,900 40,100 20,100 472,000 341,300 P rev iou s W eek . . 70,600 ............................ 137,300 28,100 11,800 8,700 21,300 2,600 153,000 122,500 C o m p a r a tiv e R e c e ip ts o f S heep. C o m p a r a tiv e R e c e ip ts o f C a ttle . L a st W eek . C h icago ................................ 62,300 34,500 17,700 9,500 16,600 4,100 Y e a r A go. 50,000 L a st W eek . C hicago ................................ 78,700 K an sas C ity ...................... 31.500 S outh Om aha .................... 28,800 Sopth St. J o s e p h .............. 15,500 E ast St. L o u is................... 11,100 South St. P a u l.................. 11,000 P rev iou s W eek . 79,000 34,000 26,500 24,100 13,100 26,500 T ota ls ............................ 176,600 203,200 Y ea r A go. 82 700 16 100 26’ 500 13 600 9’ 700 18’ 600 167,200 Omaha Union Stockyards Company. S tatem ent o f receip ts and d isposition o f sto ck fo r m on th ending Jan. 31, 1905, and m onth ending Jan. 31, 1904: R e c e ip ts . C attle. H ogs. 1905- 1904- , , 1905. 1904. R ailroads. Cars. N o. H ead. Cars. No. H ead. C., M. & St. P. R y ........................ 117 2,824 141 3,185 W a b a sh R. R .................................. 28 600 34 681 Mo. P ac. R y ...................................... 56 1,563 49 1.467 U. P. R. R ........................................ 381 9,556 494 12,298 C. & N. W . R y .............................. 93 2.197 120 2,891 F. E. & M. V. R. R ...................... 627 13,967 661 14,418 C., St. P., M. & O. R y .................. 373 8,061 473 10,200 B. & M. R. R ................................... 685 18.223 739 19,024 C. , B. & Q. R y ................ 142 3,251 146 3,247 K. C., St. J. & C. B. R y ............. 12 451 23 543 C., R. I. & P. R y. E a s t ................ 155 3,236 134 2,966 C., R. I. & P. R y. W e s t .............. 12 378 30 734 Illinois Central R y ........................ 100 2,455 53 1,305 C. G. W . R y ...................................... 71 1,435 78 1,700 D riven i n .......................................... 1,845 1,402 Cars. No. H ead. Cars. No. Head. 390 28.843 535 38,686 16 1.143 18 1,134 39 2,412 21 1,326 498 32,998 370 24,541 213 14.861 231 16,428 721 44,619 5 Ì4 34,022 173 11,389 178 11,596 482 31.691 437 27.999 146 10,382 80 5,476 5 307 12 1.015 190 12.993 114 8.576 27 1.766 37 2.285 75 5,082 3,862 64 4.109 74 5.662 3,032 1,980 Grand total .............................. F ro m Ja n u a ry 1st to' d ate. 3,039 3.039 205,626 205,626 304 21,038 In crease ............................................ D ecrea se .......................................... A v e ra g e w eig h t o f h o g s ........ 2,852 2,852 70,042 70,042 3,175 3,175 76,061 76,061 . 323 6,019 ........................................................................... qv,ppr, P' 1904. 1905. Cars. No. H ead. 7 795 2 183 7 1,411 289 70,632 4 504 42 8,061 45 9,004 123 -28,451 5 459 256 184.588 184,588 Head. 112 550 2,922 54,853 1.157 19,687 9,051 54,471 474 20 5 5 4 2,259 939 654 497 7,875 708 708 155.501 155,501 618 2,625 531 14 1,496 1 1 148 195 2,101 540 540 123,440 123,440 168 32,061 15 4,177 224 984 3 31 7,901 12 12 10 40 9 2 3,627 ■ 52 10.236 2,239 689 116 1 419 30,129 215 91,589 __ 2,735 2,735 Cars. 1 5 25 236 8 104 50 241 4 250 S h ip m e n ts . C.. M. & St. P. R y ...................... .. W a b a sh R. R .................................. Mo. P ac. R y ...................................... TT. P. R. R ........................................ C. & N. W . R y .................... : ......... F. E. & M. V. R. R ....................... C., St. P.. M. & O: R v ................ B. & M. R. R .................................... C. , B. & Q. R y ................ K. C., St. J. & C. B. R y .............. C., R. I. & P. R y. E a s t ................ C., R. I. & P. R y. W e s t .............. Illinois Central R y .......................... C. G. W . R y ...................................... 24 9 37 62 36 91 51 61 53 39 25 5 33 638 265 942 1.923 1,101 2,988 1,524 1,933 1.647 1,018 701 120 961 302 25 23 9 35 90 68 49 39 89 43 31 37 7 689 696 242 1,206 2.578 2,330 1.529 1,213 2,465 1,334 917 2 1,047 137 537 133 2,091 16,063 3.362 48,102 546 116 2,435 16,385 2,831 54.885 G rand total ................................ 2,761 C onsum ed in South O m aha from Jan. 1 to d a t e ................ ........... 2,091 67,527 3,097 74,101 48,102 2,435 54,885 T ota l sh ipm ents ...................... D riv en to' c o u n tr y .......................... C onsum ed in South O m a h a .... h 1 .......... 49 8 5,002 893 4 468 2,828 2 32 2,889 4 i4 5.133 7,645 57 5,895 4 468 2,976 199,270 2,733 184,237 3,033 205,165 2,737 184,705 536 121,933 693 152,194 2,976 199,270 2,733 184,237 419 91,589 527 113,818 112 527 25.699 12.677 113,818 T H E M O V E M E N T OF L IV E STO C K. T h e fo llo w in g table sh ow s the m ovem en t o f cattle ("calves includ ed ), hogs and sheen a t the five leaJintr rr> «rW « m To , „ o , . w M le ^ ^ e ^ O -t ^ ffg ^ e s 1are6 offlcikf.P° n<^ ng' C attle receip ts in January: 1905.................................................... .......... .'........................... 1904 In crea se ............................................ D e c r e a s e .......................................... H o g receip ts in Ja n u a ry: 1905 ........................................ 1904 ........................................ In crea se ............................................ Sheep receip ts in January: 1905 ........................................ 1904.................................................... in crea se ........................................... 19° 4' The laSt d,a3Ts receip ts in the January totals o f t h i J T e f r ^ e s & e d T K a n sa s City. .. 142,382 . . 169,527 .. 27,145 .*257,188 . 62,928 . 107,398 . . 82,432 . 24,966 D e c r e a s e .............. ........................... Fast Tourist Car Service to California. The Chicago Great Western Railway in connection with the C. R. T. & P. Railw ay will run a through tourist sleeping car every week to San Francisco. Leaving Min neapolis at 8:00 p. m.. St. Paul 8:.to p. m., Tuesdays via Omaha, Colorado Springs and Ogden. Arrive San F ran cisco Saturday 5:20 p. m. Fo r further information apply to R. H. Heard, Geivl Agent, Cor. Nicollet Ave. and 5th St., Minneapolis. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis C hicago. 332.922 306.342 26,580 Om aha. 69.940 76,061 6,121 8,832 13,552 29,070 930.176 869.814 60,362 205.886 184.588 21,298 216,241 190.725 25,516 186.902 148,722 38,180 1,796.393 1,587,722 208,671 345.898 355,926 120.769 155,501 10.028 34,732 48,315 42.600 5,715 69,854 39.077 30,777 692.234 675.536 16.69S St. L ouis. 69.982 78,814 St. Joseuh. 35.373 48,925 T otal. 650,599 679,669 Hot Springs, Ark. The- best known health and pleasure resort on the continent. Elegant through service and low excursion 1 ates via Iron Mountain Route, the shortest and quickest line to above point. Four Daily Trains from St. Louis. Descriptive and illustrated pamphlets on application to Ellis Farnsworth, D. P. A.. h i Adams St . Chicago, 111. THE 30 W illia m C om m oni Frank W . C om m on s C O M M E R C IA L W EST Saturday, February n , 1905. H ow ard W . Com raom GOMMONS & COMPANY Tie Tan Dnsen-Earrinfiton Co. Qrain Commission nerchants Mi nne a pol i s and Dul ut h. Commission Merchants Receivers and Shippers oi Wheat, Coarse Grains and Flaxseed. Or ders for Future Delivery Executed in all Markets. : : : : : : : G R A IN CHICAG O COR RESPO ND EN TS: A R MOUR GRAIN J. L. McCAULL, President R. A. DINSMORE, Vice-Pres. COMPANY. S. J. McCAULL, Secretary A. M. DINSMORE, Treasurer The McCaull-Dinsmore Co. L IV E STO CK M inneapolis and Duluth South Saint Paul McHugh, Christensen & Company GRAIN COMMISSION MERCHANTS Chamber of Commerce M INNEAPOLIS GRAIN COMMISSION C H A S . W. G IL L E T T MERCHANTS C O M M IS S I O N 915-16-17 CHAMBER OF COMMERCE - MINNESOTA CO. STOCKS, BONDS, GRAIN, COTTON, COFFEE 140-142 Nat’ I Life Bldg., 159 LaSalle St., Ground Floor, CHICAGO MARKET MINNEAPOLIS & M ERCHANTS LETTER ON A P P L IC A T IO N M embers : Chicago Board of Trade St. Louis Merchants Exchange New York Produce Exchange Milwaukee Chamber of Commerce Baltimore Chamber ofCommerce THE ST. A N T H O N Y E LE V A T O R CO. UPDIKE COMMISSION CO. C a p a c ity , 3 , 250 ,0 0 0 B ushel« C R A I N A N D P R O V IS IO N S GRAIN M ERCH A N TS AN D W AREHOUSEMEN 1 2 0 R ia lt o B u i l d i n g . C H I C A C O CONSIGNMENTS GIVEN SPECIAL ATTENTION. 71 Chamber of Commerce MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. Wm. H. Dunwoody. Pres. John Washburn. Vice-Pres. Chas. J. Martin, Seo’y andTreas. W. G Ainsworth. Gen’l Manager L. BARTLETT * SON COMPANY Minnesota & Western Grain Co. C H A M B E R OF C O M M E R C E MINNEAPOLIS MINNESOTA Owning and Operating Lines of Country Elevators in Minnesota, No. Dakota, So. Dakota and Iowa. J . F . W hallon CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED, Geo. P . Case G e». C . B a g le y Chas. M . Case WHALLON, CASE & CO. Commission Merchants 23 Chamber of Commerce MILWAUKEE Hulburd, Warren & Co. (INCORPORATED) COMMISSION MERCHANTS GRAIN AND PROVISIONS STOCKS, BONDS' GRAIN and PROVISIONS 58 Chamber of Commerce, Branches; Minneapolis, St. Louis, Kansas City, Chicago. Business solicited in any Department Up town Office, 315 1st Ave. So Receiving, Shipping, Futures D irectors : W. S. Warren, Pres.; O. T. Hulburd, Yice-Pres. ; Charles H. Hulburd, Treas. ; C. J. Northup, Sec’y ; Jno. Gillies, Asst. Treas. Officers MINNEAPOLIS M E M B E R S : N ew Y o rk Stock E xch an ge, Chisago Board of T rade, Minneapolis Chamber of Commerce. and 47 BOARD OF TRADE, CHICAGO A. R. T. D E N T J. R. M A R F IE L D , W m . G R IF F IT H S , PRES. C. D. T E A R S E , S e c . A VIC E A . C. M O R G A N PRES T r e a s . Dent-Morgan Company Marfield-Griffiths Co. g r a in NEW c o m m is s io n CHAMBER OF C O M M E R C E BROKERS IN GRAIN, PROVISIONS, STOCKS MINNEAPOLIS, Members O FF IC E S : • Minneapolis MINNESOTA Chamber of Commerce C H IC A G O , M IL W A U K E E , D U L U T H Private W ires M IN N E A P O L IS , https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis - M IN N E S O T A Country Orders a Specialty Saturday, February n , 1905. THE fcaf^GRAIN COMMERCIAL W EST 31 M ILLIN G ifel GRAIN AND FLOUR EXPORTS O F 1904. A t last the T reasury department has issued its report on exports and imports of 1904 and has given with it the corresponding figures for the previous two years. The figures for last year are in some respects appalling, for the entire export of wheat in the berry amounted to only 13,015,277 bushels, as against 73,372,755 in 1903 and 129,466,280 in 1902. That is to say the exports for last year were only about one-half of those of two years previous. The decrease of flour exports was not so marked but was sufficient to warrant the gloomy attitude taken by the millers and to excuse their efforts to bring about tariff conditions more favorable to their industry— an industry which, by the way, is of very great importance to the wheat growers of the United States. A summary table showing the exports of the different grains and their quantity during the last three years is as f o llo w s : K in d — 1902. B arley, bushels ...................... 8,712,874 B read an d biscu it, l b s .......... . 10,870,930 B u ck w h eat, bushels ............ 2239,203 Corn, bushels ........................ . 18,723,960 Corn m eal, b b ls ...................... 256,361 Oats, bushels .......................... 5,968,653 O atm eal, l b s ............................. . 67,373,534 R ye, bushels .......................... 4,855,263 R y e flour, b b ls ........................ 2,515 W h eat, bushels .................... .. 129,466,280 W h e a t flour, b b ls .................. 18,327,767 B ran, etc., t o n s ...................... 49,821 D ried g ra in s and m alt sp rou ts ................................ 70,080 1903. 9,779,564 11,960,543 31,702 91,732,780 683.463 1,494,857 35,517,429 2,758.395 3,995 73,372,755 19.555,311 27,911 1904. 8.415,409 12,652,774 175,028 46,498.607 349,406 1,220,134 23,757,494 94,455 2,944 13,015,277 11,542,618 20,916 62,204 63,519 There is no occasion for concern in the above com parative figures until we come to wheat. The export of corn was of fairly good size though fat below that of 1903. The oat export was light, but at the best it is of comparatively little importance. In wheat, however, the situation is almost startling. In 1902 the United K in g T H E W H E A T TRADE. C o m m ercial W est Office, Feb. 9.— There is really nothing new to offer in the w ay of an opinion. The mar ket is still in the same rut it has been for some time past. The trade in general continues to talk bearish and predic tions are numerous, but every time the leaders flood the market with depressing news and opinions and try to sub stantiate their talk by selling freely and causing some de cline they are suddenly brought face to face with a de mand and that quickly absorbs all offerings, and not only causes the market to recover the lost ground but places it in the same position it was. The bears may be right in the end but there is a long time between now and the end and if they allow the bull clique to work for a profit of a cent or so every other day, they will become so tired and weary that they will some day “ step in,” buy in their short wheat, pocket their losses. This is what the bull clique is waiting for. In the meantime it is quite profit able for the clique to spend its time in milking the market. In the end it is possible that there will be a smash in prices, but before that time comes it is also quite likely that the shorts will run and buy in at a big advance. This is what has usually happened under like circumstances in the past and it is quite likely it will happen again. Receipts during the next two or three weeks will have most to do in deciding the course of the market. If they run light, as has been generally predicted and expected, a higher basis of prices will result. O11 the other hand, should receipts continue larger than expected and the visible supply does not decrease more rapidly than it has since the first of the year, lower prices will follow unless the W all Street bull interest offers the right kind of sup port. There has been all kinds of talk regarding con centrated holdings of long M ay wheat in Wall Street, but so far no one seems to know how much wheat is held. E ven if one should assume that there is no clique and that the amount of wheat held in Wall Street is less than generally supposed, it would not necessarily make the speculative position of M ay wheat weaker; it would if any thing make it stronger, for then it could be clearly shown https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis dom took over 68,000,000 bushels. L ast year the whole world took only 13,000,000 bushels, a figure which was surpassed in 1902 by Germ any and almost equalled by Belgium and Italy. A table showing our principal custo mers and their requirements for the past few years may be of interest: W h eat, bushels— 1902. 1903. 1904. U nited K in g d om .......... 68, 125,164 29,917,662 8,960,712 B elgium ............................ 12,742,230 6,430,352 731,312 P ra n ce .............................. 1,155,022 2,730,630 389,540 G erm any .......................... 15, 896.086 10.876,089 1,590,556 N etherlands .................... 12,692.019 5,799,496 617,895 B ritish N orth A m erica . 6,360,974 2,213,392 72,963 A sia and O cean ica . . . . 1, 328.257 4,928,249 195,336 B ritish A fr ic a ................ 4,672,011 4,450,500 83,411 T ota l .......................... . 129,466,280 73,372,755 13,015,277 : decreased only about one-third ving table shows the countries 1904 imp or ted from the United States more than 500,000 b b ls : W h e a t F lour, B bls— 1902. 1903. 1904. U nited K in gd om .................. 9,247,216 10,126,356 4,561,988 G erm any .................................. 800,478 842,931 241,514 N etherlands ............................ 1,180,802 1,084,007 669,591 C uba .......................................... O ther W e st Indies and B e r m uda .................................... B razil ......................................... H on g k on g ................................ Japan .......... ................. ............ B ritish A fr ic a .................. ! 560,062 548,423 639,753 875,473 534.655 1,449,528 485.577 942,362 934,058 437,537 1,351,757 1,382,104 507,852 811,800 307,933 1,247,813 1, 159,162 307,117 18,327,767 19,555,311 11,542,618 The only noteworthy gain is in Japan. It is evident in 1903 she was getting ready for war. It is, however, gratifying to note the increase of trade with Cuba, which though not large, is increasing. The Russo-Japanese war was responsible for some flour trade with Russia. That country bought nothing from us in 1902 but purchased 47,841 barrels in 1903 and 78,900 barrels in 1904. that present prices are not being maintained through manipulation and that in consequence there need be no fear of a great amount of wheat being forced on the mar ket at any moment. As yet receipts are not decreasing as rapidly as ex pected. It was hoped that by this time receipts here would be running around 150 cars per day instead of 200 cars. T h e y may soon be averaging 150 cars per day, but if they keep up around the 200 mark much longer there will be disappointment among the bulls. One thing certain is that receipts are almost wholly at the expense of coun try elevator stocks, farmers’ deliveries being extremely light, and as this shipping out process of country elevator stocks has been going on since the first of the year, there ought to be a let up in shipments to Minneapolis and Duluth very soon. The Government’s decision that Canadian wheat can be brought in bond” into this country and mixed with American wheat, is in favor of higher prices for our lower 01 ades of wheat, but practically neutral as to the higher grades, especially the contract grades. Millers that will ciraw the best Canadian wheat in bond to this country will no doubt mix it with the lower grades of native wheat and naturally the demand for low grade wheat will be in creased. A s the Canadian wheat coming in this country must again be exported in the shape of flour, it should not materially affect the prices of the higher grades of native wheat. It might be inferred that the demand for the high er grades, especially the contract grades, would be less ened, but as the amount of wheat to supply domestic pur poses would not be increased the higher grades of wheat would remain in the same position they are now. L o w grade prices are already crowding the price of tlie high grades and any increased demand for the former would also mean increase in price to the extent that the latter would soon be as cheap, if not more so, from a general milling standpoint. Therefore those that now argue that the price of contract grade wheat is bound to suffer in consequence of the decision, will in the end be disappoint ed. All in all the decision, if anything, should prove bene ficial to the market in general.— G. L. D. THE 32 C lo s in g W h e a t F u tu r e M a y W h e a t. Fri. Sat. F eb. Feb. 3. 4. M inneapolis .................... 1.15% 1.16% .93% .92% Y ear ag o .................... C hicago ............................ 1.16% 1.17 94 Y ear ag o .................... D uluth .............................. l ‘.14% 1.14% K an sas C ity .................. 1.06% 1.06% St. L ou is .......................... 1.15% 1.16% 1.16% N ew Y o rk ........................ 1.16 COMMERCIAL M on. Tuea. Feb. F eb. 6. 7. .15% 1.15% .92% .94 .16% 1.16% .94 .95% .13% 1.143/4 .06% 1.06% .15% 1.15% .16% ..1.16% .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. M inneapolis . . . . Y ea r ago . . . . C hicago ............... Y ea r ago . . . . D uluth ................ K a n sa s C i t y ----St. L ou is ............ N ew Y ork .......... W ed . Thur. F eb. Feb. 1.15 .94% 1.16% .96% 1.13% 1.06% 1.15% 1.15% 1.15% .94% 1.16% .95% 1.13% 1.06% 1.15% 1.16% Sat. M on. Tues. W ed. F'eb. F eb. Feb. Feb. 8. 6. 7. 4. 1.13% 1.13% 1 .12% 1.14 .93 % .91% .93 .91% 1 .01% 1.01% 1 . 00% 1.02 .87% .84% .84% .86% 1.14% 1.13% 1.13% 1 .12% .91% .91% .91% .90% .98% .97% .98 •97% 1.05% 1.05% 1.05% 1.04% Thur. Feb. 9. 1.13% .94 1 .00% .87% 1.13% .90 .96% 1.04% • Fri. Sat. M on. T ues. W ed. Thur. F'eb. Feb. Feb. Feb. Feb. Feb. 9. 8. 6. 7. 3. 4. 1.15% 1.16 1.16% 1.16% . . . 1.16% 1.16% 1.14% 1.13% 1 .14% , .. 1.14% 1.14% 1.14 1 .11% . . . 1.11% 1-12% 1 .11% 1.11% 1 . 1 1 M in n e a p o lis C ash W h e a t, O ffic ia l C lo se . N o. 1 hard .......... N o. 1 n o r th e r n .. N o. 2 n o r th e r n .. D u lu th C ash W h e a t. . . . 1.12% 1.12% 1 .11% 1.12% 1 .11% 1 .11% . . . 1.05% 1.05% 1.04% 1.05% 1.04% 1.04% N o. 1 n o r th e r n .. N o. 2 n o rth e rn .. K a n s a s C it y C ash W h e a t. . . . 1.11 . . . 1.16 N o. 2 h a rd .......... No. 2 r e d ............. 1.12 1.15 L iv e r p o o l W heat 1.14 1.15 M in n e a p o lis 1.12 1.13 1.15 1.14 T e r m in a l M ay Close. 6s ll% d 6s ll% d 7s 6s ll% d 6s ll% d 6s ll% d July Close. 6s l l % d 6s l l % d 7s 6s l l % d 6s 11 d 6s l l % d S to c k s . W e e k ending Feb. 4. 19,729 3,983,491 .......... .......... .......... .......... .......... 9,S36,915 No. 1 hard . . . N o. 1 northern N o. 2 n orthern N o. 3 ................ R e je cte d ........ Special bin .. N o grade ........ Others ............ 1.13 1.15 P ric e s . ... ... ,... ... ... ... F riday, F eb. 3 Saturday, Feb. 4 .. M onday, F eb. 6 .. T uesday, Feb. 7 .. W edn esda y, Feb. 8 T hu rsday, F eb. 9 . 13,840,135 163,000 4,754,186 151,716 T ota l ...................... M inneapolis decrease D u lu th s t o c k s .......... . D uluth increase ----- Y ea r ago. 2,592 4,130,597 627,742 11,066 56,576 7,901,258 136,003 .............. 12,877,807 ........ .. .......... .......... W h e a t R e c e ip ts . Fri., F eb. 3 ........ . . Sat., F eb. 4 . . . . .. Mon., Feb. 6 ----- . . Tues. , Feb. 7 . . . . . W ed., Feb. 8. .. .. Thur. , Feb. 9. .. . . M inneapolis. D uluth. C hicago. Cars. Y ea r ago. Cars. Y ear ago. Cars. Y ea r ago 35 8 34 6 302 214 17 24 8 22 344 209 21 22 14 35 441 382 44 58 27 33 260 199 10 21 14 28 213 241 13 13 27 36 201 196 S ta te G ra in In s p e c tio n . T he fo llo w in g table sh ow s the d aily grad in g receiv ed a t M inneapolis d u rin g the w eek ending N o. N o. 1 N. 2 N. No. 3. N o. 4. 46 45 30 ............. 12 T hu rsd ay .............. 63 45 39 F’riday .................... 65 38 58 .............. 20 Saturday .............. . 101 118 82 M ond ay ................................ 35 28 37 7 16 T u esd ay ................ .............. 70 49 42 W ed n e sd a y .......................... 24 T ota l ................ .............. 116 245 335 390 of. the w h eat W e d n esd a y : No. R ej. Grd. T ot. 1 164 30 2 216 49 1 214 32 401 7 58 1 109 30 29 6 220 228 18 Quiet Uneventful Market— Business Moderate and Gen eral— Demand Light and Scattered — Patent Prices Lower. The week in the flour market was uneventful and gen erally unsatisfactory. Business failed to manifest the im provement anticipated, at no time rising above moderate proportions and the daily aggregate of orders received by the mills compared unfavorably with the trade of the cor responding days of the previous week. The business was of a very general character and shipping directions gave no evidence of coming forward with any more freedom than during recent weeks. A firmer wheat market today brought in some buyers and the situation assumed a more cheerful aspect, but there was nothing to indicate that the improvement was more than temporary. Price changes were comparatively few, a reduction in patents of 10c be ing the only change. First patents are quotable at $6.20(0)6.30; second pat ents, $ 6@ 6.io; first clears, $4.15(0)4.35; second clears, $2.60 @2.70. M in n e a p o lis F lo u r O u tp u t. Barrels. 285,070 285,060 278.640 308,705 291,725 188,150 261,740 264,250 279,370 270,945 333.150 313,228 270,316 263,840 289,595 292,895 309,680 312,040 321,690 313.460 282,925 182,345 278.215 191,915 128.390 118.735 215.035 200,245 W eek ending— February 4 .......... January 28 .......... January 21 .......... January 14 .......... January 7 .......... December 31 ___ December 24 ___ December 17 ----December 10 ___ December 3 ........ November 26 . . . November 19 ___ November 12 .. November 5 . . . . October 29 .......... October 22 .......... October 15 .......... October 8 .............. October 1 ............ September 24 . . . . September 17 . . . . September 10 . . . . September 3 . . . . August 27 ............ August 20 .......... August 13 ............ August 6 .............. July 30 .................. , Year ago. 165,630 319,295 325,830 305,285 328,635 165,255 177,185 341,460 388,015 410,130 454,150 364,025 417,615 376,730 371,210 369,960 290,500 189,870 130,995 216,189 338.025 261,126 294,280 242,515 240.050 290.495 282,200 246,005 E x p o r t S h ip m e n ts , W eek ending— F’ebruary 4 January 28 January 21 ----Ja n u a ry 14 . . . . January 7 ........ December 31 .. December 24 .. December 17 .. December 10 .. December 3 . . . November 26 . November 19 .. November 12 .. November 5 . . . October 29 ___ October 22 . . . . October 15 . . . . October 8 ........ . October 1 September 24 .. September 17 .. September 10 ., September 3 .. August 27 ........ August 20 ........ August 13 ........ August 6 .......... July 30 .. . /J . . . Barrels. 75,505 61,425 52,645 54,735 53,629 37,085 53,170 41,885 19,640 33,100 57,205 47,643 29.345 40,440 37.355 38,525 67,125 32,560 25.920 38,415 35,805 20,105 39,735 19,645 16,130 11,535 23,610 24,355 Year ago. 17,827 57,710 35,355 92,820 47,490 22,100 35,745 65,040 57,135 99,445 115,625 90,270 77,970 126,970 114.795 71,460 47,476 46.445 25,320 43.850 85,670 48.360 72,680 49,075 37,695 46,525 30.315 17,880 1324 R e p r e s e n ta tiv e S a le s. T he fo llo w in g table sh ow s the highest, low e st an d average price paid fo r cash w h eat a t M inneapolis during the p ast w eek : N o. No. No. 2 N. No. 3. No. 4. R e j. Grade. 1 N. .73 .93 1.03 1.10 1.13 .......... 1.16% F rid a y .................... .73 .75 .99 1.15% 1 .12% 1.08 .70 .73 .92 1.03 1.12 1.15 .85 1 .11% 1.08 1.02 S aturday .......... ... .......... 1.15 .80 .98 1.14% 1 .11% 1.07 .85 .60 1.14% 1 .11% 1.05 .95 '.85 1.04 1 .12% 1.10 M ond ay ................ .......... 1.16 .98 .90 1.08 1.15% 1.12 '.76 .66 .90 1.14% 1 .11% 1.03 .96 1.03 .95 1.08 T u esd ay ................ .......... 1.14% 1.12 .88 .85 .98 1.07 1.14% 1 . 1 1 .82 .67 .80 1.14 1 . 1 0 % 1.04 1.04 .90% W ed n esd a y .......... .......... 1.15% 1.13% 1.07 .82 .98 1.12 1.06 .62 .85 1 . 1 0 % 1.02 1.14 '.67 .87 T h u rsd ay ............. ........... 1. 14% 1 .11% 1.07% .99 .67 .97 .75 1.13% 1 .10% 1.05 .67 .54 .88 1.03 1.10 1 -12% https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Saturday, February u , 1905. F L O U R A N D M IL L IN G . P ric e s . J u ly W h e a t. Fri. Feb. 3. 1.13% .92% l.OO1^ .86 1.13% .90% .96% 1.04% WEST A M ES-B R O O K S CO. D U L U TH , M IN N . ThM A M E S - B A R N E S CO. NEW YORK C ITY THE ZEN ITH GRAIN CO. W IN N IPE G . M A N . SH IP PE R S AN D GENERAL COM M ISSION MERCHANTS. THE Saturday, February n , 1905. COMMERCIAL WEST 33 LONDON W HEAT REVIEW . F. Lenders & Co., London, discuss the wheat situation under the date of Jan ua ry 26, as follows: Markets since our last have ruled firm, and prices have been well main tained, in some cases fully 6d. advance being established. Various reasons are assigned for the improvement, but we think it can be explained on very obvious grounds. The tenor of our recent reviews has been somewhat bull ish, and our reasons, we hope, were clearly and fully stated. Our contention was that after such a long period of dullness in trade— approaching at times almost com plete stagnation—an improvement would shortly, in the ordinary course of trade, take place. W e also felt that really good wheats were likely to become scarce as the season progressed, which ought to stimulate purchases of Australian and fine Russians, and this in turn ought to favorably affect the general market. The continued mod erate shipments, with the possibility of a continuance of same until the Plate get into full swing, also should prove a stimulating feature, and as a matter of fact a combina tion of all these circumstances has brought about the im provement we anticipated. It is rather unfortunate that during the period when depression was most marked, buyers refused to recognize the probabilities of the situation, and, with one or two exceptions, refused to operate until the market hacf strengthened and quotations were raised. It was ever thus, and thus we suppose it will ever be. At time of writing the market is very firm, and it looks as if prices would reach a still higher level. Moderate shipments, with a dwindling floating quantity and Ameri can visible supply, strengthen the position of holders, whilst the indifferent quality of the new Rosario-Santa Fe wheat tends to increase the value of good wheat in all directions. Latest reports received from the Plate tend to confirm the somewhat- gloomy accounts which were circulated some time ago in reference to the crops of the northern districts, and it is now extremely doubtful whether the. surplus of the South will be sufficient to off set the deficiency of the North, so that it is questionable whether the entire crop will, after all, be equal to the l a s t . . The report reaches us today that the rainy weather at the end of last year did enormous damage, and the esti mates are, that the yield in the provinces -of Santa Fe and Cordoba will be only half the quantity of the previous year. Considerable a n x ie ty exists respecting the situation in Russia, and further developments are narrowly watched by British traders, who may be considerably affected by the result. I f the strike movement should spread to the southern ports, shipments m ay be seriously interfered with. Then, again, there is the question of spring sow ings, which will also become prominent later on. Fo r our own part we may as well say that we do not anticipate any interference with shipments from Russia, but if such should be the case, we think it will be of only a temporary character, and under any circumstances not sufficient to affect the market. FLAXSEED. M IL L F E E D . Situation Unchanged— Receipts Fall Off and Shipments Marked Improvement In Situation— Good Trade In South Increase— Some Activity Toward W eek’s west and Large Export Sales— Eastern Close— Prices Higher. Markets Continue Weak-. Conditions in the local market remain unchanged. A good demand exists and the receipts are readily taken while the price tendency continues upward. The market is firm and as an increase in shipments and decrease in re ceipts is noted, a further improvement in the demand for cash should materialize. To w ard the close of a dull and uneventful week char acterized by the same features or lack of features which have been manifest for weeks, a little flurry accompanied by a price advance varied the monotony of the Duluth markets. A demand from outside sources was in evi dence and considerable seed is being shipped but the quan tity of seed in store at the head of the lakes continues on the increase, the stocks on February 4 being 7,680,228 bushels, against 7,665,956 bushels on January 28. Minne apolis stocks on February 4 were 1,686,695 bushels as com pared with 1,655,254 bushels on the preceding Saturday. A marked improvement in the local situation has ma terialized during the week and the Minneapolis market is strong and active. The immediate cause of the bettered conditions was heavy buying by a few interests but at present the trade is generally good with an excellent de mand from the Southwest and large export sales on a domestic basis. The east dlone seems apathetic and the situation in that section continues weak. The character of the demand and the tone of the market leads many dealers to the conclusion that the bottom has been seen. C lo s in g M inneapolis ca sh . . . Y ea r a g o .............. F ebru ary .............. C h icago cash ............ S outhw est ............. F ebru ary .............. M ay ........................ D u lu th cash .............. M ay ........................ T he A ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... F la x P ric e s . Fri. Feb. 3. I .2 314 1 .14% I .2 314 1.22 1.16 1.16 1.20 1.24% 1.24% lbert Sat. Feb. 4. 1.23% 1.14 1-23% 1.22 1 .16 1.16 1.20 1.24% 1.2-4% Mon. Feb. 6. 1.23% 1.13% 1.23% 1.22 1.15 1.15 1.20 3.24% 1.24% W ed. F'eb. 8. 1.24% 1.14% 1.24% 1.23 1.16 1.16 1.20 1.25% 1.25% Thur. Feb. 9. 1.24 1.15% 1.24 1.23 1.16 1.16 1.20 1.25% 1.25% D ic k in s o n C o. FLAX SEED GRASS SEEDS, CLOVERS, BIRD SEED, BUCK-WHEAT, ENSILAGE CORN,POP-CORN, BEANS, PEAS, CRAIN BAGS, ETC. M I N N E A P O L I S O F F IC E : CHAMBER OF C O M M E R C E . https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Bran, in 200 lb. s a c k s ............................................................$14.00@14.50 B ran, in bulk ....................................................................... 1 3 .5 0 @ ........ S tandard m iddlings, 200 lb. s a c k s ............'....................... 14.00(5)14.50 F lou r m iddlings, 200 lb. s a c k s .......................................... 16.00@16.50 M ixed feed, 200 lb. s a c k s ...................................................... 16.50(5)17.00 R ed -d og , 140 lb. ju t e .............................................................. 17.00@18.00 M illstuffs in 100 lb. sack s 50c per ton over ab ove quotation s. R e d -d o g in 100’ s 25c over. Q u o ta tio n s o f M ills t u f f s , B o s to n Tues. Feb. 7. 1.23% 1.14% 1.23% 1.22 1.15 1.15 1.20 1.24% 1.24% DEALERS IN »13 Q u o ta tio n s o f M ills t u f f s in C a r L o ts , P r o m p t S h ip m e n t, F. O. B . CHICAGO B a s is , A il R a il S h ip m e n t. Ton. Bran, 200 lb. s a c k s ................................................................$19.40(5)19.65 Standard m iddlings, 200 lb. s a c k s .................................. 19.40@19.65 F lour m iddlings, 200 lb. s a c k s ........................................... 21.40@21.65 M ixed feed, 200 lb. s a c k s ...................................................... 2 2 .1 5 @ ........ R e d -d og , 140 lb. ju t e .............................................................. 22.40@23.40 M illstuffs in 100 lb. sack s 50c per ton over ab ove qu otation s. R e d -d o g In 100’ s 25c over. M IN N E A P O L IS C O AR SE GRAINS. C o rn . A sharp, falling off in the movement, generally attrib uted to weather conditions but viewed by the bullishly in clined as preliminary substantiation of their claims of overestimated production and underestimated consump tion, resulted in a rather narrow but firm market. With only 72 cars in for the week, little more grain was avail able than was necessary to meet the requirements of the feed men and questions of rates and export demand were subsidiary ones during the week so far as the local market was concerned. The reported revival of foreign interest, however, had its strengthening effect on the situation as did the continued indications of unusually heavy consump tion which cheap livestock and consequently increased THE 34 COMMERCIAL feeding requirements has caused throughout the country. Most of the corn coming in went to the feed men, prices moving up l/ 2c from 40 J2 to 41c for No. 3 yellow and from 30(0)400 to 40l/ 2c for No. 4 yellow. An increased interest in the poorer grades was noticed. Receipts were 72 cars, against 160 cars a week ago and local stocks on February 4 were 95,127 bushels, against 96,304 bushels on- the pre ceding Saturday. C lo s in g C o rn P ric e s . D a ily closin g p rices o f N o. 3 yellow corn in M inneapolis: Y ear ago. F rid ay, F ebru ary 3 ................................... 40% 41 Saturday, F ebru ary 4 .................................................... 40% 41% M onday, F ebru ary 6 ...................................................... 40% 40% T nesday, F ebru ary 7 ...................................................... 40% 41 ~ W edn esda y, F ebru ary 8 ................................................ 40% 41% T hursday, F’ebruary. 9 - .................................................... 40% 42 WEST Saturday, February ir, 1905. 'caused a fractional price recession and dealers are finding the grain less easy to sell than formerly. The demand from shippers and distillers is still sufficiently good, how ever, to absorb the receipts without any difficulty. For the week, 36 cars were received as compared with 27 cars a week ago and stocks on February 4 were 101,136 bushels, against 89,892 bushels on Ja nuary 28. The price difference between the grades is less pronounced than a week ago, No. 2 selling at 76j^@77c and No. 3 at 74@76c. C lo s in g R ye P ric e s . F rid ay, F ebru ary 3 ............................................ S aturday, F ebru ary 4 ........................................ M onday, F ebru ary 6 ............................................ T uesday, F ebru ary 7 .......................................... W edn esda y , F ebru ary 8 .................................... T hursday, F ebru ary 9 ........................................ Y ear ago. 63 63% 62 62 62 62 76% @ 77% 76% @ 77% 76% @ 77% 75% @ 77% 74% @ 77% 74% @ 77% O a ts. Unfavorable weather retarded the movement during the week and the comparatively light receipts in conjunc tion with a good demand resulted in a firm market at prac tically unchanged prices. Only 128 cars came in and the shipping demand, although small for this season of the year— February under normal conditions seeing the crest of the shipping business—was entirely adequate to take care of all the arrivals. The buying was practically mo nopolized by shippers and the local elevator companies. Unsatisfactory as the shipping situation naturally is— in view of relative prices— some shippers have noticed an improvement in the inquiry during the week. Cash prices have moved up to within ij^ c under the M ay figures, No. 3 white selling at 2’B>l/ 2c and No. 4 white being salable at Rjc less. Receipts were 128 cars, against 184 cars a week ago and stocks on February 4 were 5,314,147 bushels, against 5,258,443 bushels on Ja nuary 28. C lo s in g O a ts P ric e s . D a ily closin g p rices o f N o. 3 w h ite oats in M inneapolis: Y ear clftV. F riday, F ebru ary 3 .......................................................... 28% 40% S aturday,' F e b ru a ry 4 .................................................. 28% 40 M onday, F e b ru a ry 6 ....................................................... 28% 38 T uesday, F ebru ary 7 ..................... 28% 39% W edn esda y, F ebru ary 8 ................................................ 28% 39 T hu rsday, F ebru ary 9 .................................................... 28% 39% B a rle y . The situation in barley shows continued improvement. Feed has been in strong demand, the chief stimulating in fluence being the export inquiry from the Orient although a good business has been done for domestic account, par ticularly to the Southwest. One large local elevator com pany has been a heavy buyer of feed grades during the week, of which the destination is probably the F ar East. Maltsters complain somewhat about the elevation of prices but malting grades, although less active than feed, are in good demand. Decreased receipts were an additional source of strength to the market. Receipts for the week were 198 cars, against 234 cars a week ago and stocks on February 4 were 1,275,478 bushels, against 1,183,957 bushels the previous week. Malting barley sold at 38j/2@ 45c and feed at 38^2(0)450. R ye. The situation in rye is not essentially different from that of a week ago, but whatever changes have occurred have not been in the direction of improvement. Increased receipts and a perceptible slackening of buying interest C o a rs e G r a in in M in n e a p o lis W eek ending Feb. 4. Corn ...................................... 95,127 O ats ........................................ 5,314,147 B arley .................................... 1,275,478 R y e ......................................... 101,136 F lax ........................................ 1,686,695 D a ily R e c e ip ts o f C o a rs e G r a in Corn, Cars. F ri., F eb. 3 ................. 17 S a t.,-F e b . 4 ................... 7 M on., F eb. 6 .............. 40 T ues., F eb. 7 ............... 12 W ed., F eb. 8 .............. 14 T h u r., Feb. 9 ............... 15 Oats, Cars. 28 21 45 13 29 16 E le v a to r s . W e e k ending Jan. 28. 96,304 5,258,443 1,183,957 89,892 1,655,254 in Y ear ago. 135,285 1,916,602 1,589,785 34,475 1,690,659 M in n e a p o lis . B arley, R ye, Cars. Cars. 36 8 26 7 49 10 39 4 40 7 31 3 F lax, D uluth Cars. F’lax. 14 5 8 14 33 9 6 4 6 4 9 10 M in n e a p o lis W e e k ly R e c e ip ts o f G r a in . R eceip ts o f grain at M inneapolis fo r the w eeks ending on the dates given, w ere: W e e k ending W e e k ending F eb. 4. Jan. 28. Y ea r ago. W heat, bu shels .................. 1,361,350 1,594,950 1,440,530 Corn, bushels ....................... 124,230 133,900 82,800 Oats, bushels ....................... 203,060 290,540 565,600 207,580 232,650 205,580 B arley, bushels .................. R ye, bushels ....................... 25,560 20.440 43,740 F lax, bu shels ....................... 44,520 70,520 139,070 Milwaukee Grain Markets. (S p ecial C orrespon den ce to T he C om m ercial W e s t.) Milwaukee, Wis., Feb. 8.—There have been no new con ditions entering upon the situation in wheat, which has been steady and in fair demand for milling grades. A n y thing else has been stationary and unsalable, with the re sult that there has been considerable accumulation. No. 1 northern quoted at $1.15(0)1.16, No. 2 northern at $ i . i o @ 1 . 1 4 , No. 3 spring at 8 oc@ $ i .o9 and No. 4 spring at 6o@ 80c. * R ye is advancing, prices gaining R j@ lc with an active demand for the better qualities. No. 1 sold at 8 i J^ @ 8 2 U c, No. 2 at 76@8 i t/2C, and No. 3 at 7i@ 77’c. There is little coming into market. Oats are firmer and there is an active demand, even the ordinary qualities selling more freely. No. 2 white ranged at 32@ 32Uc, standard at 3ip2@32c, No. 3 white at 30j/2@3ij4c and No. 3 at 28j^@3oc. Weakness continues to prevail in the Milwaukee barley market, with the really choice malting grades leading in the break. Malt is very weak and dull, and maltsters are not carrying a big line of barley but the product as well. E x tra 3 sold at 43@5oc, No. 3 at 38(0)450 and No. 4 at 36(a) 43 CFlour is so dull that millers hate to discuss the situ ation. Prices are unchanged at $6.00 for patents and $4.05 @4.15 for rye in wood. Millstuffs are 75c per ton higher at $16.00 for sacked bran and $15.75(0)16.00 for standard fine middlings. J. ROSENBAUM GRAIN COMPANY (INCOR PORATED) GRAIN MERCHANTS ORDERS FOR FUTURE DELIVERY SOLICITED ROLLIN E. S M I T H G R A IN C O M M IS S IO N C H IC A G O HARRIS, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis CORRESPO NDENTS SCOTTEN CO., 37 C H IC A G O & CO. C H A M B E R OF C O M M E R C E , M IN NEAPO LIS. B o a r d of T rade THE Saturday, February ir , 1905. COMMERCIAL 35 WEST CO M M ERCIA L W EST M ARKET REVIEW S. - E. W'. W a g n er, C hicago, F eb. 8: It has n ot alone been an error to figure “ fa rm re se rv e s” sufficient to p reven t high prices, bu t a still g reater error to con clu d e w h eat p rod u cers w ere m ere ch a rity laborers, w h o are satisfied w ith a bare living. It has all the tim e seem ed th at w h o e ve r could figure out ju st enough w h ea t to save us fr o m a fa m in e had d iscov ered sufficient to fu rn ish all the w orld w ith a bou n tifu l fea st, and that the fa rm er could n ot p ossibly k n o w enou gh to drive a ba rgain fo r his w h eat w ith m ercan tile foresig h t. A ll that class are n ow d rop p in g ou t o f the stru ggle poorer, but sadder an d w iser m en. T h ey have d iscov ered that, becau se it has been d isastrous to them to sell, it is n ow d an gerou s fo r others to bu y w heat. G oin g righ t stra ig h t up ag ain st palaver o f this kind, I believe this is the reason a b ove all others that m akes the p u rch ase of w h eat sa fe an d w ill m ake it v e ry profitable. In sp eculation you w ill m ake y ou r m on ey alw a ys out o f other p eople’s fa ilin g s and v ice s ; and never out o f their co rre ct notion s an d virtu es. N o one w ill try so hard to g e t you w ron g as he w h o has been and still is w ro n g him self. T h a t’ s the co m p a n y that m isery loves. W h en w h eat w a s v e ry low and the v isible w a s enorm ous, e v e r y one w as load ed w ith it and you w ere told to buy becau se it w as all in sight, in the sh ow w in d ow s, on the ba rgain coun ters, and th erefore there w a s n oth in g m ore to com e into m arket. F or a y ea r past, w h ile the p rice has been good, an d is n ow called high an d the v isible is sm all, y o u have been told to sell becau se there w as v ery little in sight, a s it w as all b a ck in fa rm e rs’ hands an d m u st com e fo rw a rd and seek a m arket. D o n ’ t you rem em ber th ose tim es? D o n ’ t you kn ow this is tru e? Y ou do, if you w ere here then. l o u are g e ttin g the sam e stu ff now . It lost y ou m on ey then and it is losin g you m o n e y now . G et righ t! A s I see it, the situation in w h eat is strained, but the p rice is not. T he p rice an d the supply do not y e t harm onize, but they m ust. T he q u an tity and the value are a t ou ts; how can th ey be m ade to a g re e ? T h ere are but tw o w a y s; either the p rice m ust a d v a n ce or the q u an tity m u st enlarge. W h ic h is likely 'to first h a pp en ? The p rice m igh t ad v an ce tom orrow or n ex t w eek and equ alize the con ten d in g fo r c e s ; the n e x t crop can n ot produce that result b y in crea sin g the q u an tity fo r som eth in g nke six m onths. D o n ’ t be “ too lu ll o f the m ilk o f hum an kindness to ca tch the n earer w a y .” B u y an d restore the m a rk et’ s and your ow n equilibrium . 4* Joh n H . W re n n & Co., C hicago, F’eb. 8: W h e a t has been dull and low er. T he v olu m e o f business b ein g v ery sm all. T h ere w as som e com m ission hou se bu yin g o f July, an d selling o f sam e w as b y people w h o bou gh t early in this late ad v an ce on that delivery. T he w eath er con d ition s w ere n ot in fa v o r o f an y fu rth er ad vance, there bein g a con tin u a tion o f sn ow s in the w in ter w h eat states. P rim ary receip ts w ere a g a in under last years, ex p orts v e ry light, K an sas C ity reported a dem and fo r w h eat there, M inneapolis said the flour business w as dull, T he d irectors o f the St. Douis e x ch an ge have decid ed to p erm it O regon red w in ter w h eat d eliverable on con tra cts. T he w orld ’ s stock s o f w h eat fo r Ja n u a ry d ecreased 9,738,000 bushels. T he w orld ’s v isible on F ebru ary 1st, 179,900,000, a g ain st 169,718,000 bushels la st year. R u ssian stock s o f w h eat in January sh ow an in crease o f 3,700,000 bushels ag a in st a decrease o f 7,500,000 in 1904. T h is m eans that R u ssia is g o in g to con tin u e to ship w h eat. * H s * M ilm ine, B od m an & Co., C hicago, F eb. 8: T he op en in g in w h eat w as a sh ade lo w e r as a result o f m ore sn ow in the w in ter w h ea t belt and low er cables. T here w as som e c o m m is sion hou se dem and, w h ich stead ied the m arket fo r a tim e, but this let up, the scalp ers and p ro fe ssio n a ls w ere ag ain st it, and it w ork ed o ff sligh tly un til o n e -h a lf hou r be fo re the close w hen general liqu idation set in, an d the close ton ig h t is a t the b o t tom , $1.00% fo r July, and $1.16% fo r M ay. T he new s w as “ b ea rish .” T he cash dem and had let up every place, and the receip ts in the N orth w est w ere larger than expected. India, A rg en tin a and R u ssia are ap p aren tly able to su pply all the w an ts o f E urope, an d it becom es a qu estion o f local supply and dem and. T h ere w as n oth in g to in d icate an y selling b y the E a s t ern “ bu ll” clique, and there w as n o su pport given the m arket b y them . A p p aren tly th e y are le ttin g it take its ow n course. T on ig h t it I o o k s w eak, but w e w ou ld be cautious about g ettin g en th u siastic on the “ b e a r” side, as w e have seen num erous breaks sim ilar to this. * * * J. R osen b a u m Grain C om pany, C hicago, Feb. 8: T he past w eek has w itn essed qu ite general sh iftin g o f sp eculative in ter est fro m the M ay op tion to July, and trade has been on a very liberal scale w ith a d v a n cin g p rices the fore p art o f the w eek, w ith ab ou t a 2c re a ctio n lately. T he bu y in g w as quite general becau se o f the extrem e cold that exten ded ov er the entire w inter w h eat belt. T he past fe w days, h ow ever, sn o w has fallen in liberal qu antities, an d the p lan t is now w ell protected . C om m ission houses, w h o a c t fo r the clique in M ay w heat, bou ght fre e ly o f Ju ly and this cau sed a general tailin g on b y local op era tors. T he a d v a n ce w as helped con sid erably b y the c o n v ictio n that the relative d ifferen ce betw een the tw o op tion s w as too g re a t and, therefore, July w as a better purch ase than M ay; w ith this v ie w w e do n ot agree. M ay is an old crop and sales m ust be filled b y d eliveries o f old w heat. July, on the other hand, is a new crop p rop osition, and should n oth in g un tow ard happen, m igh t sell a g reat deal below present p rev a ilin g p rices. S om e stress is laid on the fa c t that deliveries o f new w h eat in Ju ly at C h icago fo r several years p ast have been sm all, but con d ition s n ow are m aterially chan ged. W ith E urope c o m p letely out o f line w ith us on export business, and A rgen tin a su pp lyin g large qu antities a w a y be lo w our level, w e ca n n ot see h ow p resent p rices fo r Ju ly can be m aintained. T he early m ovem en t o f K an sas an d O klah om a w h ea t has usually been b y w a y o f g u lf p orts fo r export, therefore, unless an ex p ort d e m and should develop, large qu antities o f n ew w h eat w ou ld be diverted to this m arket, and the result will be a consid erable decline. W e believe the p resen t tim e a fa vora b le one to put out sh ort sales o f Ju ly and S eptem ber w heat, and con fid en tly pred ict handsom e p rofits be fo re the e x piration o f either option. * * * * * E d w ard G. H eem an , C hicago, F eb. 8.— T he late ad van ce in Ju ly w h eat w a s sim ply a d em on stration ag ain st a sleep ing sh ort in terest and the purpose has been a ccom p lish ed . Shorts have p retty w ell covered and th ere h as been crea ted quite a lon g interest. W h ile it is argued that no g rea t am ou n t o f n ew w heat can be g otten h ere in July, the fa ct m ust be taken in to c o n sid era tion that sin ce N o. 2 hard w in ter w h eat has been d eliver able on con tra cts in our m arket, w e have had tw o w e t h a r vests, 1903 and 1904, but w ith a fa ir crop in the Southw est, and norm al w eath er during June and July, and an y th in g like d ollar w h eat, it m ay su rprise m an y to see h ow m uch new w h eat can be brou gh t here in July. N o one is able as y e t to tell a n y th in g ab ou t the new crop, bu t record s w ill sh ow that the b ig g est an d b est crop s o f w in ter w h ea t ev er g row n w ere seeded in the dust. It m eans the plant roots deeply and is ab le to w ith stan d the usual v icissitu d es b etter than w h en seeded in the w et. In the latter case th e plant stools to o near the su r fa ce. F u rth erm ore, d ry fa lls are in variab ly follow ed b y plenty o f snow , like this w inter, and an a b u n d an ce o f m oistu re in the spring, and it w ill p rob ably turn ou t as usual, th at those w h o bu y too early, or in F ebruary, on ex p ected crop dam age in M arch or A pril, w ill have to sell out a t a loss. I ca n n ot advise b u y in g July w h ea t sim ply becau se it is a d iscou n t. In 1898 it w as selling at 60c under the M ay, bu t declin ed 60c m ore. L a st year in F ebru ary it w as ab ou t 10c d iscou nt. N evertheless later declin ed m ore than 15c. It w ou ld be an oth er m a tter if the p rice w as around or under 80c. * * * W . P. A n d erson & Co., C hicago, F'eb. 4.— T h e m ark et has ruled n erv ou s w ith in l % c range fo r M ay and 3% c range fo r July, M ay closin g l % c higher, Ju ly 3 % c h igh er than last S atu r day. T h e volu m e o f trade in July has increased m aterially, som e of the p u rch ases bein g cred ited to the la rg e h old ers of May. T h e latest rep ort fro m W a sh in g ton g iv es the a ttorn ey g e n eral’ s op in ion upon the rem ission o f d uties paid on im ported C anadian w h eats w h en re-ex p orted , ground, blended w ith A m e r ican w heats, g ives this privilege and a d v an tag e to N orth w estern m illers, w h ile it w ill p erm it o f larger flour exports, it w ill also a llow larg er qu antities o f co n tra ct w h eats rem aining to d e liver upon M ay con tra cts. A g a in the rum ors o f the co n ce n tra ted h old in gs bein g liqu idated have b een freely circulated, bu t w e believ e the im porta n t lines have been little if an y d i m inished. M in n ea polis-D u lu th receip ts fo r the w eek 1,691 cars, last w eek 2,107 cars, and their stock s w ill d ecrease ab ou t 50,000 bushels fo r the w eek. St. L ou is d ecrease ab ou t 100,000 bushels, w ith K e n tu ck y m illers a lread y com m en cin g to d ra w supplies from that m arket, there should be a ctiv e com p etition fo r their 2,975,000-bushel stock . W e are close to the season o f freezin g and th a w in g tem p era tures, w h ich w ill stim u late the Ju ly a ctivity . M ay w h eat c o n g estion look s like cau sin g som e sharp advances. * * * Irw in, Green & Co., C hicago, Feb. 7.— It n ow seem s probable that th e near fu tu re o f prices of w h eat fo r M ay in this m arket w ill depend en tirely on the attitu d e o f the p a rty supposed to be the prin cipal “ lo n g ,” b eca u se there is little d isposition on the p art of oth ers to m ak e n ew trades fo r that m onth. A tte n tion n ow is cen tered on the “ Ju ly,” and it w ill be strange if the d iscou n t on that is n ot n a rrow ed to v e r y m u ch less than the 15 cen ts o f today. So fa r as the m arket range fo r the la tter m onth d epends on the cash dem and it m ay be regarded as certain that it will have a stron g upw ard tendency, independently o f any dem and that m a y be m ade upon us to su pply E'uropean w ants. It goes w ith ou t sa y in g that th e p rosp ect o f an oth er sm all crop w ou ld v a stly stim u late the m arket, and up to date the chan ces fo r th at crop are fa r from bein g good, fo r reason s hin ted at above. A lrea d y the flour m ark et is rising, and th e m illers (th a t is, som e o f them ) appear to be d oin g th eir best to keep d ow n the prices o f w heat, w h ich is p retty good cog en t p roof that th ey ex p ect to have to bu y a great deal m ore o f it. W e note that a n x iety ov er a possible interru ption o f shipm ents from R ussia, ow in g to rev olu tion ary excitem en t, is fa r from h a v in g vanished, and th at current hints of “ p olitical trou ble in A r g en tin a ” m ay prove to be an oth er um bra a tten d in g the p ro cession o f “ C om in g events (w h ich ) ca st their sh adow s b e fo re .” TO C A L IF O R N IA F IR ST CLASS. Improved service over the Minneapolis & St. Louis Railroad. Through palace sleepers connecting at Kansas City Union Depot with the fast limited trains over the Santa Fe and Rock Island Roads. The only line with through sleepers. Fo r tickets and reservations call at Minneapolis & St. Louis Ticket Offices. * S idn ey C. L ov e & Co., C hicago, F eb. 3: T he w h eat trade ap p ears to be su fferin g fro m a severe a tta ck o f nervous p ro s tration . It is epidem ic, and n eith er the bulls n o r bears are im m une. T he fo rm e r are u n n erved b y the inherent fe a r that the leaders w ill slip out o f th eir holdings w ith o u t p reviou sly con su ltin g them , w h ile the bears have fou n d their a ttem p ts to an ticip ate su ch action, a t least, p rem ature, and d ecid ed ly u n profitable. W h y the lo n g side should be aban d on ed b y those w h o have sto o d it thus far, is not quite clear, n o r do w e see an y eviden ce o f su ch lack o f confidence. T he sta tistica l fa cto rs, w hile in individu al in stan ces perhaps con tra d ictory , as a w h o le , continue to em ph asize the stren gth o f the d om estic situation, and w e a n https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis ticip a te the near fu tu re w ill m ore clearly d em on strate this, an d v in d ica te the b elief that sc a r c ity o f con tra ct grades is not only a fa ct, bu t will be the real basis o f a h igh er level, in d e pendent o f the so-ca lled , though in our ju d gm en t, m iscalled m anipulation. The leg itim a te elem ents, m ixed in p rop er p rop ortion s w ith the speculative, are crea tin g a force, w h ich m ay b ecom e irresistable. T hese argum ents ap p ly w ith a lm ost equal righ t to the July op tion . It has been un usually popu lar to sell Ju ly w h eat on the price, and in h ed g in g operation s, until the sh ort in terest has reached large p rop ortion s in this m arket. T he tim e fo r the a n nual crop d isaster ap p roach es. R u m blin gs of the sam e are a l read y in the air. Ju ly w h ea t is not essen tially a n ew crop fea tu re, and w ith a p rosp ect o f depleted, if n ot exhausted su p plies in M ay, this op tion w ill be pecu liarly sen sitive to an y attem p ted sp ecu lative bu yin g, or to an y u n fav orab le new s, r e gard in g new supplies from the g row in g crop. W e ad v oca te the b u y in g side of both M ay and Ju ly w heat. IM P R O V E D SE R V IC E TO K A N SA S C A L IF O R N IA . C IT Y AND Through palace sleeping cars will leave St. Paul at 9:00 a. m., Minneapolis 9:35 a. m., except Sundays, mak ing connection in Kansas City Union Depot with the “ California Lim ited” aqd “ Golden State Lim ited” trains. This is the only line operating sleeping cars connecting with the California Limited trains. F o r ticket and berth reservations call at Minneapolis & St. Louis Ticket Offices. 36 THE COMMERCIAL W E S T C A N A D A ’S G RAIN M O V E M E N T . (S p ecial C orresp on den ce to T he C om m ercial W e st.) Winnipeg, Feb. 6.— The total amount of wheat in spected here from Sept. 1, 1904, the beginning of the present crop year, up to and including Jan. 31, the first five months of the crop year, was 26,616 cars or 27,946,800 bushels, compared with 24,595 cars and 24,840,950 bushels in the corresponding period the previous year, and 31,851 cars and 31,851,000 bushels from Sept. 1, 1902, to Jan. 31, 1903. Of No. 1 hard grade only 155 cars were inspected of the 1904 crop, compared with 476 cars of the 1903 crop and the enormous total of 14,719 cars in 1902. T w o north ern also shows a big falling off, but three and four northern are considerably in excess of previous years. The percentage of the higher grades of wheat inspected in the three years compares ; as follows: G rades—1904. 1903. 1902. 1.89 19.45 29.50 27.68 21.48 Tacoma, Feb. 6.—Contracts have been signed up by the farmers of Lewis county so far for about 400 acres of flax for the proposed flax factory to be located at Chehalis and the factory is now practically assured. The in dustry being new to the ranchers, they did not, at first, take very kindly to it. When it was proved by reports from the Agricultural Department of the Government that Washington is well adapted to the successful growth of flax, the farmers took hold of the proposition, and it is now only a matter of time until the required acreage will be subscribed. It is the purpose of the company at the start to sep arate the fiber from the seed and stalk and ship it east to the linen mills. Later they expect to put in oil mills for the manufacture of linseed oil. When the acreage is suffi ciently large, the company will put in spinning wheels and machinery for a complete linen factory. 46.21 29.09 11.19 8.02 5.49 F L O U R FOR R USSIANS. Up to a few days ago the total number of cars of Canadian wheat exported to the States was 1,002 or 1,052,100 bushels. Below is given in detail the total of the different grades months of the crop years 1904, 1903 and 1902: Wheat—1904. 1903. 1902. No. h a rd . 155 476 14,719 No. northern 2,746 4,783 9,268 No. No. No. e x tr a . No. No. F eed .................. F eed t w o .......... R e je c te d one . R e je c te d tw o .. N o grade ........ R e je cte d .......... C ondem ned .. . S creen in gs . . . . 7,737 6,577 1,715 2,082 1,497 711 145 449 450 1,977 340 T ota l w h eat Oats— E x tra N o. 1 . . . No. 1 ................ N o. 2 ................... No. 3 ................ R e je cte d .......... N o g r a d e .......... Feed ................... C ondem ned . . . , AN IR R E G U L A R 7,146 6,810 664 1,128 464 388 273 1,302 65 152 285 171 11 86 8 21 . 26,616 24,595 31,851 4 238 171 336 109 20 364 347 38 73 36 29 . . . 200 8 3 W HEAT (S p ecia l C orrespon den ce to T he C om m ercial W e st.) Portland, Feb. 4.— Notwithstanding the activity of the Japanese fleet, vessels continue to load on the Pacific Coast for Vladivostok. Advices were received in Seattle today that the British steamer Forest Brook sailed from Maji, Japan, on Ja nuary 10 for either Portland or Seattle, to load for the Russian port. A t least three vessels which have sailed from San Francisco in the past sixty days with grain for Vladivo stok have been captured by the Japanese. It is under stood that the Albers Bros. Milling Company, of Port land, has contracts to send many tons of grain to Vladi vostok. The Forest Brook is heavily insured against seizure by the Mikado’s ships. 3,562 2,555 1,749 8 Holland imported net in December 696,000 bushels wheat and 744;°°o sacks flour, equalling together 912,000 bushels wheat. The net importation of the two articles in the five months ending December was 7,456,000 bushels, compared with 8,328,000 bushels in the corresponding pe riod of last season. 1 10 3 21 BARNIJM CRAIN COM PANY MARKET. (S p ecial C orrespon den ce to T he C om m ercial W e s t.) New York, Feb. 7.—Wheat rules alternatively strong and weak, and the fluctuations in our M ay during the past week has ranged within about 1 cent. The opinion of traders here is very changeable, but it is,safe to say that the sentiment is generally bearish; which may be attrib uted to the absence of export business, a poor flour de mand, and also owing to their not being in close touch with the milling trade of the Northwest. . While many are of the opinion that wheat is too high at piesent, yet they would not think of selling M ay short, as it appears to be so easily controlled. If there should be any serious impairment to the winter wheat crop, the bearish feeling now prevalent would quickly disappear, and the discounts at which the Ju ly and September are selling would not be near so great. New Y ork exporters are not cabling on Manitoba wheats for export, and state that the business is too far out of line. It is more than likely that American millers will require all the Manitoba springs which can be spared this year. Manitoba No. 1 northern on the spot is offered at $ i . n j ^ f. o. b. ocean vessel at New York. A good business is doing in No. 2 corn from New York, and today 16 loads were worked at 51 J j to 51^3 f. o. b. ocean vessel prompt loading. There are many orders in the market from abroad to day, but limits are about L cent out of line.— The AmesBarnes Company. According to official statistics Germany imported for home consumption from Aug. 1, 1904, to Jan. 15, 1905, 34,296,000 bushels wheat and exported 3,992,000 bushels the net import for the period being thus 30,304,000 bushels. In the corresponding period of last season the net quantity was 31,336,000 bushels. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Saturday, February n , 1905. F L A X F A C T O R Y IN W A S H IN G T O N . (S p ecial C orresp on den ce to T he C om m ercial W e s t.) N o 1 h a r d .................................. N o. 1 northern ...................... No. 2 n o r th e r n ........................ N o. 3 n o rth e rn .......................... O ther g rades .......................... WEST MINNEAPOLIS AND DULUTH Grain and Commission Merchants W. P. ANDERSON & CO. COMMISSION MERCHANTS GRAIN AND PROVISIONS Consignments Solicited Ground Floor, 4 Sherman St. CHICAGO, ILL. _____ ___ ._ _ w ( E S T A B L IS H E D 1870 ----------------------------------------------------------} W. R. Mumford Co. COMMISSION MERCHANTS GRAIN, PROVISIONS, STOCKS AND BONDS C H IC A G O , 4 2 8 - 4 3 0 R IALTO B U IL D IN G M IN N E A P O L IS , 79 C H A M B E R OF C O M M E R C E S T . L O U IS , 3 0 6 C H A M B E R O F C O M M E R C E K A N S A S C ITY , 6 0 6 B O A R D O F T R A D E NEW YORK, 200 PRODUCE EXCHANGE ACCOUNTS OF S P E C U LATIVE IN V E S T O R S AND HEDGERS S O LIC IT E D L i b e r a l A d v a n c e s on C o n s i g n m e n t s of G r a i n , S e e d s , H a y , Et c . c MEMBERS OF ALL EXCHANGES ■ W\l THE Saturday, February n , 1905. COMMERCIAL WEST 37 V is ib le G E N E R A L ST A T IS T IC S . C e re a l E x p o r t s b y P o rts . F lour, T his w eek. F rom N ew Y o rk ___ 22,332 P hilad elp hia .. 3,929 , 13,591 B altim ore B oston ............. . 2,475 N ew p ort N ew s. *59,542 N orfolk ............ P ortlan d, M e .. N ew Orleans . G alveston ....... M obile . . . ____ . 2,630 San F ra n cisco . , 7,023 P ortlan d, O r e .. T a co m a .......... . 6,000 St. John, N. B . . 11,900 B ra d stre e t’s. bbls. W h eat, bush. L ast T h is L a st w eek. w eek. w eek. 39,980 46,229 .......... 3,912 .......... 28,215 23,892 54,959 11,221 ............. ... Corn, T h is w eek. 861,281 68,570 743,972 300,977 * _________ 64,000 10,555 11,638 12,000 17,000 104,000 10,500 140,000 T ota l .......... .129,442 151,270 ♦Tw o w e e k s’ shipm ents. 362,959 C e re a l E x p o rt s , w it h 473.280 25.000 bush. L a st w eek. 453,777 91,999 779,488 124,042 ................. 102,227 128,000 50,153 .......... 1,813,000 1,419,000 .......... *916,000 14,200 .......... 18,270 led on o .......... 63,000 32,000 51,000 420,872 5,302,503 3,035,733 D e s tin a tio n s . T h e ex p orts o f w h ea t an d co rn (in bu shels) and o f flour (in ba rrels) fr o m the U nited S tates and C anada (c o a stw ise sh ip m ents in clu d ed ), w ith ports o f d estin ation, fo r the w eek ending J a n u a ry 26, 1905, fo llo w : To W h ea t. Corn. F lour. 2,266 349,004 L iv erp o o l ............................................ 40,000 21,213 334,073 L on d on ................................................ 134,892 2,135 34,172 B ristol .................................................................. 34,720 214,000 G lasgow ............................................... 40,000 L eith ................................................................... 6 H u ll ...................................................................... 162,858 N ew castle ........................................................... 140,445 M an ch ester ....................................................... B elfa st ................................................................. 5,786 133,010 D ublin ................................................................. 715 42,857 O ther U nited K in g d o m ................................. U nited K in gd om , o rd e rs................................ 168 225,734 A n tw erp .............................................. 39,980 1,287 422,867 H ollan d ............................................................... 102,857 F ra n ce ................................................................ 2 190,953 G erm any ............................................................ P ortu ga l, Italy and S p a in ........................... 1,920 582,639 S can d in a via ....................................................... 29,100 A sia ...................................................... 16,670 8,122 1,097 A fr ic a .................................................................. 32,896 34,238 W e s t Indies ...................................................... A u stra la sia ....................................................... 24,712 4,628 A ll o t h e r s ........................................................... T ota ls .............................................. 271,542 2,975,432 165,048 In a d d ition to the ab ove, 68,525 bushels o f oats an d 272,670 bushels o f b a rley w ere exported. W h e a t and C o rn E x p o r t s , In B u s h e ls . January 5 ....................... Ja n u a ry 12 ...................... J a n u a ry 19....................... Ja n u a ry 26 .................... F eb ru a ry 2 ............... (Bradstreet’s.) 1903. 1904. 868,741 710,562 476,231 844,818 429,158 787,167 779,239 650,399 1,123,871 700,082 1,101,118 652,811 1,410,412 857,517 1,809,885 797,898 1,392,214 449,151 1,459,936 346,927 1,688,282 148,051 1,391,625 139,978 29,629 1,520,941 364,841 1,098,951 641,945 276,989 453,713 637.857 816,054 1,862,893 925,085 1,582,342 1905. 1904. 3.186.532 1,249.599 2.932.014 977,769 3,186,529 1,150,202 3,035,733 1,469,396 5,302,503 1,411,185 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis D etroit ....................... D uluth ........................ F t. W illia m , O n t ... G alveston ................. Indian apolis ............ K an sas C ity ............ M ilw aukee ................ M inneapolis .............. M ontreal ................... ... 579,000 .. . 4,754,000 . . . 3,504,000 ... 105,000 . .. 288,000 . . . 1,484,000 . .. 919.000 .. .13,849,000 56,000 ............... . .. 1,444,000 N ew Y ork o f G r a in . W e e k ending Feb. 4. AVheat, Corn, bu. bu. 989,000 759,000 801,000 314,000 3,010 000 1,590,000 3,186,000 1,481,000 P hilad elp hia ............ 22,000 P ort A rth ur, O n t. . . . . . 1,530,000 St. L ou is .................. .. . 2,955,000 188.000 T oled o ........................ . . . 140,000 17,000 T ota l .................... .. .38,979,000 L ast y ea r .................. . . .39,200,000 Oats .......................... R y e .............................. B arley ...................... . 79,000 54,000 221,000 92,000 404,000 335,000 95,000 52,000 2,203.000 973,000 W e e k ending Jan. 28. Corn, W heat, bu. bu. 1,030,000 798,000 668,000 275,000 3,000 3,470,000 L590.000 2,995,000 1,511,000 586,000 4,602,000 3,240,000 130,000 294,000 1,473,000 929,000 14,004,000 56,000 170,000 717,000 158,000 863,000 1,509,000 27,000 1,520,000 3,038,000 179,000 86,000 38,000 290,000 199,000 465,000 309,000 96,000 55,000 2,781,000 896,000 177,000 733',000 148,000 713,000 16,000 11,395,000 39,387,000 11,682,000 8,061,000 39,760,000 7,190,000 T h is Year. L ast Y ear. 8,596,000 1,085,000 4,772,000 Portland Grain Shipments. (S p ecia l C orresp on den ce to T he C om m ercial W e s t.) Portland, Feb. 4.—Total wheat shipments from Port land in January, including the cerea^ sent both foreign and coastwise, reached 20,353 bushels. In January, 1904, the amount dispatched was 442,134 bushels. Fo r the cereal year to date, the figures are 2,400,195 bushels, and for the same period last season the exports were 3,169,132 bushels. Flour sent to the Orient and California last month ag gregated 28,710 barrels, and a year ago the shipments were 48,337 barrels. Fo r the season to date the exports have been 589,468 barrels, and for the preceding period they reached 766,188 barrels. F lo u r E x p o rts . (Bradstreet’s.) The quantity of wheat (including flour as wheat) exported frdm United States and Canadian ports for the week ending with Thursday Is as follows in bushels: 1902. 1901. 1904. 1903. 4,406,064 6,276,299 3,131,839 September 1 ................... 1,830,511 5,444,146 6,648,609 3,045,040 September 8 .................. 1,995,621 3,840,574 1,909,083 5,435,323 September 15 ................ 935,834 4,470,352 3,050,430 5,077,070 September 22.................. 864,375 6,195,749 6,870,578 4,082,681 September 29 ................ 1,182,293 4,719,898 2,378,722 5,645,779 October 6 ...................... 1,105,928 5,536,073 2,865,610 5,240,688 October 13 ...................... 1,357,175 4,952,134 7,060,137 4,265,080 October 20 ...................... 1,066,462 5,997,620 6,672,888 4,094,873 October 27 ...................... 1,479,613 5,469,645 5,715,555 4,340,281 November 3 .................. 1,482,202 4,983,734 4,440,160 3,659,823 November 10 .................. 1,459,276 2,974,227 5,277,672 5,518,930 November 17 .................. 1,289,642 3,851,767 5,117,478 4,179,685 November 24 ................ 1,332,366 4,201,504 4,604,846 5,704,440 December 1 .................. 2,101,773 4,607,610 3,879,809 3,761,047 December 8 .................. 1,139,369 4,332,832 3,363,035 3,256,037 December 15 .................. 1,444,890 2,335,606 3,560,486 4,291,543 December 22 .................. 1,080,708 2,915,236 3,336,206 4,818,471 December 29 .................. 981,140 1904. 1903. 1905. 1902. 3,567,710 1,369,323 5,098,051 January 5 ........................ 1,411,947 4,690,202 2,771,215 4,878,624 January 12 ...................... 700,950 3,538,192 3,639,679 3,538,757 January 19 .................... 1,138,974 2,017,602 4,420,065 3,702,368 January 26 .................... 1,101,587 2,604,226 3,965,916 February 2 .................... 945,358 4,880,457 S ep tem ber 1 .................. S eptem ber 8 .................. S ep tem ber 15 ................ Septem ber 22 ................ S ep tem ber 29 ................ O ctob er 6 ...................... O ctob er 13 ...................... O ctob er 20 ...................... O ctob er 27 ...................... N ov em b er 3 .................. N ov em b er 10 .................. N ov em b er 17 .................. N ov em b e r 24 ................ D ecem b e r 1 ..................... D ecem b e r 8 .................. D ecem b e r 15 .................. D ecem b er 22 .................. D ecem b er 29 ............ In Store at— B altim ore ................. . . . B oston ...................... . .. ... ... C hicago ...................... . . . S u p p ly 1902. 21,196 91,512 49,508 74,952 141,423 180,358 180,674 84,564 153,205 130,847 281,901 243.381 255,174 1,151,563 1,301,286 1,526,141 1.502.551 2,537,542 1903. 2.856.981 2,394.612 2,376.683 2,045,000 2,400,316 1901. 550,876 7 7 7 ,8 3 1 611,258 585,706 907,924 678,246 640,033 1,188,288 606,159 708,284 629,924 445,351 630,968 362.844 278,307 330,941 424,336 270,236 1902. 136,873 298,093 179,520 427,018 169,145 Buy Duluth Mill Property. The McCarthy Brothers Company, of Minneapolis, has purchased the plant of the Imperial Milling and Elevator Company, of Duluth. The consideration is said to have been $250,000 cash. The mill was erected about fifteen years ago at a cost of $700,000 and was absorbed by the McIntyre milling trust, which has been wound up by a receiver. Since its absorption the plant has been idle. The new owners have a large water front and it is their intention to erect another elevator on the tract.' The mill has a capacity of 8,000 barrels a day and the elevators have storage room for 1,600,000 bushels. Articles of incorporation have been filed with the clerk of the county court at Omaha by the Farm ers’ Grain E x change, representing Kansas and Missouri interests to the extent of $200,000. The incorporators are Jam es Butler and W. T. Redmon of Kansas City; S. H. Allen of Shaw nee county, K ansas; S. W. McComb and C. Vincent. C. E. W H E E L E R G R A IN & CO. AND STOCK BRO K ERS F A R G O , NO. D A K . B r a n c h O f f i c e s : H i l l s b o r o , N . D. C a s s e l t o n , N . D. M embers C h i c a g o B o a r d o f T r a de M i n n e a p o l i s C h a m b e r of C o m m e r c e P r iv a t e W ir e s Special Letter on C h i c a g o G r a in M arkets FREE and Produce E,. W. W A G N E R Your Business has my Personal Attention Board of Trade Building, - - CHICAGO THE COMMERCIAL WEST. 38 S T . PAUL UNION S T O C K Y A R D S C OM PANY. H O M E S E E K E R S RUSH Calves. T ota l Cars. 3j0 129 67 H ogs. 1,241 7,011 Sheep. 547 122 2,482 882 1,303 221 125 356 117 81 25 8 29,127 12,466 16,171 1,612 508 944 139 1,379 338 17 8 467 199 266 31 11 1,847 3,897 2,629 740 365 605 125 22 9,401 25,317 6,174 561 1,922 26,197 94,681 108 41 72 21 184 569 602 .............. 15,285 1,771 109,589 126,394 166 ?,488 T ota l last y e a r .. 11,821 1,758 120,397 114,713 31 2,417 C. M. & St. P . . M. & St. L ......... C. St. P. M. & O. C. B. & Q .......... W is. C e n t.......... M. St. P. & S. S. M ................. Gt. N o r ................ N or. P a c ............. D riven in .......... T ota l H orses. 24 C. R . I. & P ___ C. G. W .............. C. M. & St. P . .. M. & St. 1........... C. St. P. M. & O. C. B. & Q .......... W is. C e n t.......... M. St. P. & S. S. M ................. Gt. N o r .............. N or. P a c .............. D riven out . . . . T ota l ............ Calves. 97 1 79 H ogs. 2,093 14 H orses. 1 6,818 92 Í92 14,870 963 31 1 58,948 145 39 24 1,227 273 16 169 271 7,939 470 9,459 6 Sheep. 7,052 19,891 15,949 Topeka, Feb. 7.—-Three roads are preparing to build into the B ig Horn basin country in anticipation of the rush that is expected when the Shoshone reservation is opened to settlers. The Burlington will build into the reservation by way of Thermopolis. The Northwestern from Casper and the Colorado, W yom ing & Idaho from Fort Collins by way of Laramie City. If the Mondell bill for the opening of the reservation goes through it is ex pected that 1,440,000 acres of the Shoshone lands will be disposed of by lottery on June 15, 1906. It is to be pre pared for this rush that the railroads are building into the country. High Prices For Sugar Beets. S h ip m e n ts f o r J a n u a r y . Cattle. 576 893 563 137 2,374 2,106 FO R L A N D . (S p ecia l C orresp on den ce to T he C om m ercial W e s t.) R eceipts fo r January. Cattle. C. R. I. & P . . . . 261 C. G. W .............. 898 Saturday, February n , 1905. 112 8 23 T ota l Cars. 55 155 97 4 147 151 1 4 6 (S p ecia l C orresp on den ce to T he C om m ercial W e s t.) Milwaukee, Feb. 7.— Capt. Jam es Davidson, owner of the Rock county beet sugar plant, and President R. G. Wagner of the Menomonee Falls concern met with a committee from the Rock County Beet Growers’ associa tion to discuss certain concessions desired by the farmers. These were contained in a specimen contract submitted by the committee, which provided that $4.75 instead of $4.50 be paid per ton for the roots, that beet seed be furnished without cost to the growers, and that the beets be tared and weighed at the station from which they are shipped instead of at the factory. Both of the manufacturers, after laying some stress on the fact that they are ever in danger of ruinous competition with the cheap Cuban products definitely stated that they could grant none of the requests. New Railroad in Prospect. 620 (S p ecial C orresp on den ce to T he C om m ercial W e s t.) T ota l last y e a r .. 6,232 436 17,545 77,586 L a st Year. 13,579 120,397 21 2,417 114,713 Des Moines, Feb. 7.— F. S. Moradunt of the St. Joseph, Albany^ & Des Moines railway, states that the contracts for the construction of the road will be let early in March. Mr. Moradunt comes from the east, where he was in con ference with the Goulds. He states that the bonds of the road have been sold and the money will be furnished as needed. He says that neither the Goulds nor the Missouri Pacific is backing the present road, though interests close ly allied to them have furnished money to buy the bonds. L a st Year. 6,668 17,545 77,586 25 693 A11 official crop bulletin for Italy, covering the period 10th to 20th January, says that welcome snowfalls have occurred in northern Italy. The wheat crop and agri cultural conditions generally continue favorable, although storms and frosts caused field work to be interrupted in some parts. 25 693 S u m m a r y O ne M o n th . R E C E IP T S . T his Y ear. C attle .................. H og s ...................... H orse s ................ Cars ...................... Sheep .................. 166 .. . 126,394 S H IP M E N T S . T h is Y ear. C attle .................. H o g s .................... Sheep ................... H orses ................ Cars ...................... 58,948 620 Telephone Service Growing. Exclusive of Alaska, Hawaii and the Philippines, we had in operation at the end of 1902, 9,136 telephone systems and independent lines, hav ing 4,900,451 miles of single wire and 2,371,044 telephones. The value of the construction and the equipment of the telephone systems was $349,287,462. Of the total liabilities, $274,049,697. The total revenue of all telephone systems, from operation and all other sources, amounted to $86,825,536, or a yearly average of $37-50 per telephone, and of 1.7 cents per message or talk. Of this amount $.8 i >599;769, or 94 percent, was de rived from the actual operation of the systems, and $5,225,767, or 6 percent, from dividends and interest on in vestments, lease of lines, etc. You'll Strike Something Good When you buy this Feed Mill. In fact, you’ll make the strike of your life. Sucb a m ill to grind, you never saw before. THE NORTHWAY FEED MILL Can be run from either side—four or six rolls—is easy of adjustment—very durable —easy running—and grinds more to the H. P. than any other mill. Hundreds of satisfied owners will verify this. Send^for catalog showing it, and our fu ll line of Elevator Supplies. STRONG & NORTHWAY MFG. CO. E le v a t o r a n d F lo u r M i l l S u p p lie s M IN NEAPO LIS - M IN N ESO TA IN V IN C IB L E C L E A N E R S https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis W rite fo r m y "Grain Trade Talks” Edward G. Heeman G R A IN AN D P R O V ISIO N S f STOCKS, BONDS, COTTON AND COFFEE. IS O L a S a l l e S t . , Ground Floor, Home Insurance Bldg. C H IC A G O Member Chicago Board of Trade. C O M M IS S IO N M E R C H A N T O N L Y , D o in g no t r a d in g w h a t e v e r on m y o w n a c c o u n t , w h i c h e n a b l e s me to j u d g e t h e m a r k e t f r o m a n u n b i a s e d s t a n d p o i n t . All business transacted through and j Consignments of cash grain and orders in confirmed by Chas.W. Gillett & Co. 1 futures have my personal attention. My “ GRAIN TRADE TALKS” are published in full in the Chicago Evening Post and Chicago Journal. 4®“ Will send either paper free to customers. CERESOTA IS NOT ONLY KNOWN BY THE TWO UNI QUE FI GURES ( T H E JAPANESE SCROLL. , MEANI NG GOD- GI VEN FOOD, THE BOV CUTTI NG A LOAF OF BREAD) IDENTIFIED WI TH T H I S BRAND of VERY POPULAR FLOUR BUT BY T H O U S A N D S U PO N T H O U S A N D S WHO USE IT DAI LY, AND IN THI S WAY T EST I FY TO ITS R E L I A B I L I T Y AN D ECONOMY. SEND POSTAL FOR ILLUSTRATED BOOKLET COR RESP ON DEN C E I NVI TED THE A D D R E S S INIM ITABLE BOV THE NORTHWESTERN CONSOLIDATED MILLING CO. M I N N E A P O L I S , MI N N . M ANU FAC TU RERS Georg* W . P ea v ey F ra n k T . H effeifinge« Frederick B . W elle Charles F . Deavee The Peavey System of Grain Elevators C . S . G ille t t e P r e s id e n t G e o . M . G ille t t e V ic e - P r e s Electric Steel Elevator Company C a p a c i t y Em braces the greatest number of G rain Elevators with the largest ag £reSat* storage capacity of a n y E levato r System in the world. T e ta l capacity in eight states, 3 5 ,8 0 0 ,0 0 0 bushels. HEADQUARTERS Chicago MINNEAPOLIS Branch Offices: Duluth Kansas City https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis C. E . T hayer S e c . & T re a s. 2 ,2 0 0 ,0 0 0 K u s lie ls G R A IN D EALERS A N D WAREHOUSEMEN WHEAT, FLAX AND BARLEY Omaha OFFICE 75 CHAMBER OF COMMERCE M IN N E A P O L IS THE COMMERCIAL WEST. 40 A R M O U R G R A I N CO. GRAIN DEALERS 205 L a Salle Street GRAIN G REEN & CO. Market Letters Mailed on Application CHICAGO l i F . Q. F . S. F R O S T P R IV A T E . W I R E S T O A L L P O IN T S C arg ill Commission Company BADGER DULU TH AND M IN N E A PO LIS F. S. F R O S T & CO. GRAIN COMMISSION Members M ilwaukee Chamber o f Commerce Chicago Board o f Trade Grain and Commission Merchants M ILW A U K EE CHICAGO MILWAUKEE E. A. BROW N & CO. MILMINE, BODMAN 6 CO. GRAIN, PROVISIONS, STOCKS, RONDS. COTTON Wholesale Coal, Grain-Commission Merchants 923 Chamber of Commerce, YORK. MILWAUKEE 1854 ^ ^ 128-131 Rialto Building DULUTH 7 New Street, NEW Chicago Board of Trade, N ew York Stock Exchange, New York Produce Exchange, New York Coffee Exchange, Chicago Stock Exchange, Liverpool Corn Trade Association, New York Cotton Exchange, Mil waukee Chamber of Commerce. M I L W A U K E E , W IS . E S T A B L IS H E D No. M em bers: GRAIN-PROVISIONS-STOCKS-BONDS , S T O C K S and B O N D S G R A IN and P R O V IS IO N S Western Union Building, CHICAGO. MINNEAPOLIS DEALERS Specialty, Barley rIR W IN , BARTLETT, FRAZIER a n d CARRINGTON CHICAGO Milwaukee Elevator Co. Saturday, February n , 1905. MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. Invites Correspondence Regarding Unlisted Securities Liberal Advances made on Consignments THOMAS E. WELLS CHICAGO, 5 and 7 Board of Trade NEW YORK, 401 Produce Exchange BENJAMIN S. WILSON T. E. W E L L S & C O M P A N Y COMMISSION MERCHANTS GRAIN, PROVISIONS, STOCKS AND BONDS MINNEAPOLIS OFFICE: Telephone Harrison 1256 1011-1017 Royal Insurance Building, C O I P P I N G M M N . ORDERS FOR FUTURES EXECUTED IN ALL MARKETS. G. P. H a r d i n g , Vice-Pres. President. C l in t o n M o r r is o n , Pres. L. C. M i t c h e l l , V-Pres. JOHN F. L. CURTIS EDWARD A. YOUNG 219 LA SALLE STREET, CHICAGO W . S. W o o d w o r t h , Sec. and Treas. ROOKERY BUILDING D. L. R a y m o n d , Secy. H. F. D o u g l a s , Treas. and Gen. Man. M E M B E R S : N e w Y o r k S to c k E x c h a n g e ; N e w Y o r k C o ffe e E x c h a n g e ; C h ic a g o S to c k E x c h a n g e ; C h ic a g o B o a rd o f T ra d e . P R IV A T E Great W e ste r n Elevator C om pan y M IN N E A P O L IS , . . . 1 M IN N E S O T A o r r n Q ? u t b U u I from W IR E S THE w o r l d ' s GOLDEN GRAIN BELT Grass Seed, C lov er Seed, Seed W h ea t, Seed Oats, S eed B arley, Seed R y e, L. T . S O W L E & S O N S ESTABLISHED 1884 GRAIN, PROVISIONS, STOCKS and BONDS 113-114 New Chamber of Commerce, MINNEAPOLIS ( Ground Floor ) Members Chicago Board of Trade, Minneapolis Chamber of Commerce w . J. C. VERHOEFF, Manager S T O C K S , B O N D S , G R A IN , P R O V IS IO N S , C O T T O N & C O F F E E Minneapolis, Duluth, Milwaukee and Chicago. E . S. W o o d w o r t h , - Kneeland, Clement & Curtis A 1 V D I S S I O - L. D. KNEELAND ALLAN M. CLEMENT CHICAGO E. S. WOODWORTH & CO. S H - E tc ., V e g e ta b le Seeds, F lo w e r Seeds. C atalog u e free. 1 NORTHRUP. KING & COMPANY f M IN N E A P O L IS , M IN N E S O T A A. GARDNER«3 & CO. S u c c e s s o r s Commission Merchants. to C o t> t) «Sc G t » r-«:l n r Grain, Provisions, Cotton and Stocks. 317 C H A M B E R O F C O M M E R C E , ST . L O U IS L e a s e d https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis T ra d e M a rk W i r e « t o o 11 Pri*» o i p a l M a r l c e t s THE Saturday, February n , 1905. W . S. McLaughlin, Pres. COMMERCIAL GRAIN CO. - - MINN. M CLAUGHLIN & E L LIS, Winnipeg M IN N EAPO LIS John H. Wrenn & Company CO LUM N THE Private Wires to New York and Minneapolis d. a . M cD o n a l d G R A IN . sum n er Gregory, Jennison E. L. WELCH Company & CO. C. A. MALMQUIST E. L. W ELCH M INNEAPO LIS G R A IN E L E V A T O R S Storage Capacity: Terminal 1,300,000 Bu. WEST 106-107-108-119 Rialto Building, C H I C A G O Minneapolis, Minn. & COMMERCIAL G R A I N — P R O V IS IO N S C O M M IS S IO N 806-807 Chamber of Commerce, OF WRIGHT-BOGERT co. & M INNESO TA “ W A N T E D ” and “ F O R S A L E ” STOCKS, BONDS, GRAIN, PROVISIONS COFFEE AND COTTON e. w - USE THE C H IC A G O McDo n a l d R. P. WOODWORTH, Sec. and Treas. FO R R E SU L T S TH E ROOKERY, 225 La Salle St. d . a. E. S. WOODWORTH, Vicc-Pres. Woodwort h El evator Company GRAIN COMMISSION MINNEAPOLIS 41 B. H. WOODWORTH, President. A. B. Ellis, Sec’y AMERICAN WEST CO. & GRAIN COMMISSION 10 11 Chamber of Commerce Country 500,000 Bu. MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. T h r e e G ran d P rizes Go to the Fam ous “PILLSBURY’S BEST” FLOUR A G R A N D PRIZE FO R THE HIG HEST G R A D E OF FLOUR A G R A N D PR IZE FOR THE B EST LO AF OF B R E A D A G R A N D PRIZE FOR THE F IN EST EXH IBIT T h is p ro d u ct of is c e r ta in ly th e a P ills b u r y g ran d c o m p lim e n t C om pany, in a s m u c h to th e a s th e “ G r a n d P r i z e ” is th e “ h i g h e s t ” a w a r d t h a t c a n b e b e s t o w e d o n a n y p r o d u c t ; a n d , w h e r e a s it q u it e a d is t in c t io n to is c o n s id e r e d r e c e i v e o n e “ G r a n d P r i z e ” , th e h o n o r o f r e c e i v i n g t h r e e s u c h p r iz e s is r a r e l y b e s t o w e d o n a n y s i n g l e fir m . “ Pi l l s bur y ’s Best” Flour for Sale Everywhere D A I L Y C A P A C I T Y 3 5 ,0 0 0 B A R R E L S https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis T H E COMMERCIAL WEST. 42 SU G AR B E E T IN D U S T R Y . Melville Stone speaking of the possibilities of the development of beet sugar manufacturing in this country, as suggested by a recent publication in the Seattle Times, said: “ Being interested in the growth and development of the beet sugar indus try, as are many others on the Pacific coast, the recent article in the Times entitled “ The S ugar W e E a t,” natur ally attracted my attention. “ The figures quoted from Willet & Gray's- Sugar Trade Journal are very striking. That of the 2,767,162 tons of sugar consumed in the United States only 521,094 tons were derived from strictly domestic sources, and after adding the amount received from our island possessions (469,787 tons), we yet lacked 1,776,281 tons of supplying our needs. T o supply this demand we are paying annually more than $125,000,000 for an article that should be produced at home. “ What would be the effect of in stalling a sufficient number of beet sugar plants to supply the 1,776,281 tons of sugar that we are now import ing? The ordinary plant of 600 tons daily capacity will produce 7,000 tons of sugar during a campaign, under favor able conditions. It would therefore require 254 such plants to produce the above stated amount of sugar, or an investment approximating $155,000,000. It would employ in profitable agriculture more than 1,000,000 acres of land. It would open new avenues of labor to more than 200,000 people; it would distribute to farmers for beets more than $50,000,000 annually. It would broaden the field for skilled la bor, mechanics, machinists and engi neers. It would build railroads, steam boats and electric lines. In fact, it would expand our commercial and in dustrial lines in all directions almost beyond power of mind to estimate. “ In a country so full of diversified Lewis and interests as ours these results are worth working for, and should not be lightly cast aside, to be gathered up by foreigners. W e have heard much in the latter days about commercial ex pansion and world power. What more satisfactory commercial expansion could we ask than to save to our own people the results above indicated? “ Germany, with conditions less fa vorable than ours, has 380 beet sugar factories, supplies her own needs and is a large exporter of sugar. Can we attain these results? Y e s! When the American people have awakened to the fact that the beet sugar industry is no more an experiment, but is a safe, legitimate and remunerative business, open to the employment of capital that will yield some returns. And it is the duty as well as the privilege of every live journal to so understand this in dustry as to mold public sentiment in the right direction, establish the con fidence of capital and secure wise and just legislation upon the subject. “ There is a large amount of land in this state well adapted to sugar beet culture, particularly in eastern W ash ington. The factory at W a ve rly has proved that the industry can be suc cessfully and profitably conducted here. A company of Seattle capital ists has been formed to1 build a 600ton plant at or near North Yakima, and its success is practically assured.” INCOM ES IN P R U SSIA . At the direction of the Prussian secretary of the treasury, the statis tical bureau has prepared an income tax statistical statements, from which the following data are taken: T a x a b le T otal net Incom e, in com e tax. Y ea r— 1902 ....................... $1,418,812,636 $29,712,598 1903 . ..................... 2, 163,786,085 44,353,278 1904 ....................... 2,254, 026,260 45,512,965 Comparing 1904 with 1903, it is seen that the increases were much greater than those in 1903 compared with 1902, or 1902 compared with 1901. T h e increases in 1904 over 1903, are, Saturday, February II, 1905. however, much smaller than are those of 1901 over 1900, the banner year of German material prosperity, but the increases are very gratifying, and in dicate a decided improvement in the economic situation of Prussia. As the increase of taxable net in come in 1904 over 1903 has relatively increased much more than the amount of receipts from the income- tax, it appears, in view of the progressive character of the Prussian income tax. that the increase in the number of taxpayers must be mainly on account of the lower grades, indicating that a large number of new low incomes have been created. The number of income taxpayers inclusive of the family, compared with the total population of Prussia, was 37.1 per cent in 1904, against 35.9 per cent in 1903, and 29.3 per cent in 1896. In the cities the proportions were 47.6, 46 and 37.3 per cent respectively, and in the rural districts 28.7, 28.1 and 23.5 Per cent respectively. A New Marine District. A move is now on foot in Seattle to have the government establish a new; marine district on Puget Sound, which will comprise Portland, Seat tle and Alaska. Instead of appointing an assistant to Inspector John Bermingham, of San Francisco, steps will be taken to provide for another su pervising officer with headquarters in this city. It is generally known among steam ship men and government officers that Inspector Bermingham now has a larger field that it is possible for one man to cover. The local inspec tors of hulls and boilers are also in need of assistants, and new men are to be appointed by the head of the department of commerce and labor at Washington. The attention of the members of the chamber of commerce is to be called to the conditions as they are today, with a view of having the pro posed change made. Clark Exposition PORTLAND, ORE. YELLOWSNONE NATIONAL PARK S e n d f o u r c e n t s f o r L E W IS a n d C L A R K B O O K L E T to A. M. CLELAND, General Passenger Agent, ST. PAUL, MINN. LOW RATES https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FROM ALL POINTS CHICAGO T H E S H O R T LIN E TO OMAHA,DES MOINES AND KAN SAS C ITY J. G. R I C K E L , C. T . A. 424 Nicollet Avenue, MINNEAPOLIS, - MINN. -------------------------------- t Q Saturday, February n , 1905. THE COMMERCIAL WEST WANTED: 43 ERIE RAILROAD The most delightful scenery between Chicago, Buffalo and New York. Cereal Mills,Lumber Yards and Factories They are wanted by towns where they would pay. trains every morning, Limited afternoon and evening for Buffalo, New York, Albany and Boston. Finest Pullman sleeping cars and superb dining car service. Stop-over without extra charge at Cambridge Springs and Niagara Falls. Booklet«, time-cards, «to., furnished by H. B. SMITH, Traveling Passenger Agent, St. Paul, or D. M. BOWMAN, General Western Pass. Agent, Chicago. If you are really interested, get particulars of W . H. M A N S S , In d u s t ria l C o m m i s s i o n e r , 2 0 9 Adam s S t., C h ic ag o. For Results Use the N451 T H E C O M M E R C IA L W E S T is tlie leading: com m er cial and financial paper o f the N orthw est, and every B an k er, G rain M erchant and Business Man should be a subscriber. I t ’s reliab le and up-to-date. “ Wanted” and “For Sale” Column of The Com m ercial W est IS TH E NORTH-WESTERN LIMITED T o Chicago The equipment is of the most modern de sign, constructed to give the greatest degree of comfort and safety with every possible convenience for travelers. THE BEST OF EVERYTHING M in n e a p o lis O f f ic e : 600 N ’ c o lle t Avenue T. W . T E A S D A L E , G e n 'l S t. P a u l O f f ic e : 3 9 6 R o b e r t S t. ( R y a n H o te l) Passenger A g e n t, S T . P A U L , M IN N . Double daily train service to New Orleans. Send for a free descriptive booklet. Connects with Southern Pacific Steamship leaving at 2.00 p. m. every Saturday for Havana. Send for free illustrated folder on Cuba. Through tickets, rates, etc., of I. C. R. R. agents and those of connecting lines. A . H . H A N S O N , G. P. A ., C H IC A G O - https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis T H E COMMERCIAL WEST. 44 Allis-Chalmers Co Saturday, February n , 1905. World-Famous “ B ig R e lia b le ” M ilw a u k e e , W is., U . S. A . A m e r ic a ’ s G rea te st B u ild e rs of Corliss Engines for E le c t r ic L ig h tin g an d Pow er P u rp oses. Bullock 5000 h. p. Allis-Chalmers Engine and Bul.ock 5000 h. p. Generator, which furnished current for decorative lighting of St. Louis Exposition. Electrical Apparatus for all purposes. Canadian representatives, Allis-Chalmers-Bullock, L td ., Montreal E s t a b lis h e d 1855 H. POEHLER CO. GRAIN COM MISSION Buying for Country Milling Trade a Specialty In c o r p o r a te d 1893 Orders in Futures Executed in any Market 8 1 6 -1 9 Chamber of Commerce, MINNEAPOLIS B o a rd o f T r a d e , D u lu th B o a rd o f T r a d e , C h ic a g o C h a m b e r o f C o m m e rc e , M ilw a u k e e W ILLFO RD MILL James Doran & Company We give special attention to out-of-town in vestments and speculative accounts. Our private wires and our connections with all the principal exchanges enable us to give prompt and accurate service. Correspon dence invited. GERMAN-AMERICAN BANK BUILDING ST . P A U L , - - M IN N E S O T A M AN U FACTU RIN G BUILDERS CO AND DEALERS IN FLOUR MILL AND ELEVATOR MACHINERY AND SUPPLIES Special attention given to Roll Grinding and Corrugating General Agents for Barnard & Lees Manufacturing Co. Office: 303 Third Street So., MINNEAPOLIS “ Eternal vigilance is the price of liberty.” It is also the source of profit to every man who makes a business of feeding stock for the market. C O M B IN A T IO N S , C O M P E T IT IO N and R I V A L R Y are the three forces that inspire E N E R G Y , I N D U S T R Y and IN D E P E N D E N C E . Don’t lose heart and don’t be forced out of business because the price of fat stock has declined. Brace up— improve your methods, and don’t be a “ has-been.” The most highly concentrated food on earth is O L D P R O C E S S G R O U N D L IN S E E D C A K E (oil meal). It is cheaper than corn, oats, bran, or any other kind of feed GROUND LINSEED CAKE IS A FAT-FORMER— A FLESH-PRODUCER— A HEALTH-GIVER A TIME-SAVER— A MONEY-MAKER. The prize cattle at the late Chicago Stock Show were fed Linseed Meal made by our Company. Write for prices. Send us your address and we will mail you our bcok giving “ up-to-date” methods for feeding stock. A M E R IC A N L IN S E E D CO M PANY M IN N EAPO LIS, MINN. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis