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UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN SEP ESTABLISHED IS39 PniWTMPDPT 5 1952 IIKMESS MNIWSTalllON IIKIK IIIUIY 21T wUlVUVLuKO IriL j an Chronicle Reg. U. 8. Pat. Office Volume 176 Number 5148 New Price 40 Cents York, N. Y., Thursday, September 4, 1952 Copy a EDITORIAL Our National Wealth- As We See It Is It i There is thing about which all the poli¬ days agree. It is that we must be "strong"; strong, that is, not only in way but in sense In also. only the strong who can survive in this crit¬ world, and it is only the "expand¬ ing," "dynamic," or growing "economy" which can be strong. Politicians of the New Deal or as aims in investment planning and (1) stable and liberal income; (2) pro¬ tection for principal; (3) growth of principal; and (4) occasional profits. For insuring success of investment plan, he advises: (1) good timing; (2) selectivity and diversification; (3) constant supervision; and (4) pa¬ tience. Lays down plan for division of investment port¬ folio into three grades of securities. sound growth: since it gives the unit of the measurement of value. Says world is afflict¬ inflationary monetary madness, which causes people to feel that when the government buys, destroys, and gives away, the people are richer. Attacks irredeem¬ able paper money as "greatest of all mass deceptions." ed with an : The wisest investment obvious. You wish me to amplify recent suggestion that the my American people labor under a the wealth of the nation. stating am price suffered diminution. no this belief The is and potential $17,- $1,000 invested in A. T. The in by & T. that be worth now $1,250. amount invested in du Pont same would year worth be now $35,000! Please do not take this gestion to sell your American Tele¬ phone & Telegraph stock. We may be destruction of war of nor They record receipt of full everything supplied the government for destruction or aliena consequence gains and profits they in record generated as by VVII,iam Chamberlain the may of war on page IN NOW are more of a growth stock Paul Kent communication, advancing spell expansion of markets uses and vehicle-to- for teletype—all greater profits. However, the foregoing shows the need for 20 Continued on letter written by Mr. Chamberlain to an associate, who him to amplify his assertion that the people are deceived regarding the increase in the wealth of the nation. a sug¬ There is also the possible advantage for stockholders in the divestment of Western Electric, if this is brought about. great and policies of aggregate Continued *Text much vehicle for ation and for every service rendered. As a than in the past. Coaxial cables, tele¬ vision relay systems, television metering, followed. value as be coming into the time when it will the fabulous gifts and benefactions which porate securities DEALERS been and 18 SECURITIES in 1922 would have in 1922 would asked page $2,600. However, $1,000 put into du individuals, banks, and business in¬ stitutions which support and confirm it. These private and corporate ac¬ counts reflect nothing of the waste obvious fact that all these seekers after political preferment should, but mostly do not, impress upon the rank and file is that if we expand and become increasingly strong the people themselves, rather than gov¬ ernment, must do the growing. The people will grow, prosper and increase in economic power and potential — all of their own volition and upon their own initiative—or there will be, there on been from 000! prev¬ attested income Pont the books of account of the country's and Continued If $1,000 had been have The of 1922. average would the alence since at the 1922, the income from the and dividends through 1951 misconception is the belief that despite the destruction of war and the postwar gifts to foreign gov¬ ernments the aggregate wealth of the people has made steady increase and delving into relatively recent history not be to the glory of the cur¬ rent exponents of "modernism," and is hardly to be expected of them. In any event, this sin of omission is hardly as dangerous as another which seems to plague most of the political lead¬ ers of the day. year & T. in rights The course, every put into A. T. now specifically its nature and what I apprehend more planning is not always the most example, American Telephone & Telegraph a good income stock. It has paid $9 in dividends misconception respecting Since you desire it I For is often considered will be its consequences. a simple Mr, Kent presents associate, Mr. Chamberlain an recognition to the changed and changing dimension of no "pro¬ gressive" account of things in general. Not very long ago these prophets or preachers of "expan¬ sion"—or at least some of them and, we might add, all their prototypes in politics—were ex¬ pounding quite a different philosophy—that of the so-called mature economy in which all growth had already been attained and the hope of the future lay in a more even distribution of the output of the nation. The to statistical and accounting data indicating in¬ in the national wealth is erroneous, crease Fair Deal persuasion do not take the trouble to add that this has not always been quite the would, of Investment Adviser, Babson's Reports communication a contends ical and cruel By PAUL KENT* Saratoga, Calif. military a industrial and economic an By WILLIAM CHAMBERLAIN* It is Such Increasing? one ticians these Investment Planning lor Income and Sound Growth REGISTRATION afforded undertakings in a — "Securities now Reports, registered with Registration" Section, starting in shrewd page 18 talk by Mr. Kent at the 1952 Summer Conference of Babson's New Boston, N. H., Aug. 28, 1952. Underwriters, dealers and investors in complete picture of issues our *A a the cor- SEC on page 26. State and in U. S. Government, Stale and Municipal Securities telephone: Municipal Pacific Coast & Bonds Hawaiian Securities HAnover 2-3700 Direct Private Wires Chemical BANK & TRUST COMPANY Bond Department Dean Witter 14 Wall \ Principal Commodity OF NEW YORK Security Exchanges San Francisco Los • Boston • Angeles • Chicago Honolulu Dept. Teletype: NY 1-708 BROKERAGE SERVICE Brokers and Dealers to the Government in Peace Kenya Colony and Uganda Head for Banks, Office: in 26, India, Pakistan, land New New York Stock Exchange York Curb Exchange Broad St. Tel. DIgby 4-7800 New York 4 Paid-up Reserve Capital Capital Fund banking and every Tele. NY 1-733 Goodbody £2,281,250 exchange ESTABLISHED description of MEMBERS NEW YORK also undertaken 115 BROADWAY NEW YORK BANK OF NEW YORK El Paso Electric BONDS & STOCKS & Co. 1891 STOCK EXCH. business. * OP THE CITY Cities Power Company Analysis Pomeoon Securities £4,562,500 Trusteeships and Executorships other Western NATIONAL I 4 upon request DEPARTMENT CANADIAN £3,675,000 The Bank conducts Denver Spokane Co., Ltd. Protectorate. Authorised 10 ! NEW YORK CITY Bought—Sold— Quoted Ceylon, Aden, Kenya, Tanganyika, Somali- Uganda, Zanzibar, and • Los Angeles CHASE THE ™ CANADIAN River Natural Gas Bishopsgate, London, E. C. 2 Branches Burma, Hardy & Co. Husky Oil Ltd. & Refining, of INDIA, LIMITED Bankers 30 50 BROADWAY Salt Lake City Bond NATIONAL BANK Members ESTABLISHED 1915 Members of All Principal Exchanges and STOCK and BOND Members j. A. H0GLE & CO. ^ and ST., N. THE NATIONAL CITY BANK Street, New York, N. Y. Members of BOND DEPARTMENT 30 BROAD Co. & 1 (ORPORATIOTf 40 Exchange Place, New York b, N.Y« Members New and Teletype NY 1-702-3 WHltehall 4-8161 111 Boston York Stock Exchange other Principal Exchanges Broadway, N. Y. 6 WOrth 4-6000 NORTH LA SALLE ST CHICAGO IRA HAUPT & CO. Teletype NY 1-2708 Telephone! Enterprise 1820 v ft y> u . I'.AD?;! f/j iO C'-'Pi The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 2 (818) ... Thursday, September 4, 1952 \ 5 \ bam**' il«v The WE POSITION and Security I Like Best IN TRADE in the investment Service intended to he, (The articles contained in this forum are not Conv. they to he regarded, as are General Telephone an Louisiana Securities search nor der Department, A. M. Kid¬ & Co., (Page 2). York New City. of Manager Polley, Green Mountain Power Corporate Finance Common & Preferred oline Pullman, Inc. Michigan Gas & Electric Pacific Power & Light and desires for a stock that combines a past record Southern Production Gas, Elec. Light & Power Utility, Com. W.I. with a growth dependable return future promise of of tenden i c e Defense is ]^L logical a To use e r a r based Corporation York 5 Teletype NY 1-583 BArclay 7-5660 twin for one of the the unique dividends f o ■a Rights & Scrip v^i^wc l without ^ tne period aneaa. past side, the actual payments during most of of the dividend McDonnell &fo. ' New York York Exchange Exchange Stock New Curb Tel. YORK 5 NEW BROADWAY, 120 2-7815 REctor the decade to 1951 have amounted i°o$3 FL $2, and the Members fnr tho iiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiii; would Trading Markets be American Furniture Co. Moore i ures Scott, Horner & Mason, Inc. principal in CYRUS and II. POLLEY re¬ Manager, Corporate Finance Dept., and the vision to build for Terry & Company, New York City here are columns of figdemonstrating balance sheet related significant items: In $izu.2' 109.2 vestors are 170.00 — $00. substantial The five years proceeds from sleeping car business of the have been ago d:awn on of Request in growing Securities Investment 231 LASALLE SOUTH STREET Telephone Teletype FRanklin 2-1150 Direct Wire to Mackie, Singer, Beane & Inc. York New New is man be the builder of rail¬ but through its wholly largest cars, owned to Trailtnobile, Inc. capitalize seeks the expansion on to pos- sibilities of the truck trailer field, New models and cost offer, both weight advantages to customers, The Canadian Trailmobile subsid- iary also is expanding. 1856 f H. Hentz & Co. Members the as York Stock Exchange New York Curb Exchange Cotton Exchange York New Commodity - Chicago New Exchange, Board Orleans And of Cotton other Inc. Trade Exchange field H. Polley For being explored. In the building construction field, metal curtain-wall sections are supplied" for large structures, which should become more active as government Potentialities eased. for M. Cotton Exchange Bldg. NEW YORK 4, N. Y. Pullman ap- especially impressive in the W. Kellogg Co. acquired in CHICAGO DETROIT GENEVA, PITTSBURGH SWITZERLAND 1944—with its process Carbo- essential re- tial to the expanding defense pro- Even in the midst of aston- gram. level of earnings and returns Serial 60 and many varied For the reasons men- Gebstgn & Fbenkel Members 150 a Major full line of The abrasive cloths Onlv six months General Clinton F. a*West N. Point Y. Security Dealers Assn. New York 7 Broadway Tel. DIgby 9-1550 Tel. NY 1-1932 & Investors For Banks, Brokers FOREIGN SECURITIES & EXCHANGE THOMAS D. JENKINS Broker 509 Madison PLaza Ave., N. Y. 22 3-5282 ~ TWX — N. Y. 1-2345 (Gt. Britain & Europe) PKL-NY Teletypes "TEX" A and — Producing, Refining Distributing Company Sioux Oil Co. COMMON Company has been grinding wheels, rubs and blocks, and papers. 5%s an tioned above I submit the common stock of Carborundum as my fa actively engaged in the manu- vorite security in the present marfacture of abrasives, including ket. . and Common Old Missouri & Pacific Rwy. ago New York Stock graduate, as- The , as New York - „■ . 67 WALL STREET NEW YORK 5, N. Y. HAnover 2-9335 Teletype NY 1-2630 .. announced tne lollowing iirm changes: '' nncfpQ' Richard partnership of August 31. the controlling stockholders Carborundum. Formerly content Stock Exchange . anno STOCK Invited JAMES M. TOOLAN & CO. Exchange Weekly Firm Changes Robin- Inquiries B. Fant in retired Gamwell & from Co. Over-the-Counter On September 11 the Exchange with a passive role in this ijidus- will consider the transfer of memtry, the Mellon concern recently bership of DeForest Lyon to directed the interests of Carbo- Francis J Purcell toward tremendous Qn the same date transfer of Quotation Services for 39 Years . pear N. Y. of stock every positions of the industry. over years Carborundum "A" both the financial and productive shortages, but long-term possibil- eral Robinson was the choice of ities* for broadening these lines the Mellon .interests of Pittsburgh, Exchanges fills n i track maintenance and installed an agressive and fields have been handicapped by growth-minded management. Gen- are exceptionally of d e- railway restrictions the approximate yield of 4y2%. The complete and illuminating annual report presents a full insight into abrasives. Cyrus SOn, are New 6's-1946 Missouri & Pacific Rwy. of this company continues its high out Operations in the earth-moving sumed the presidency of the firm and to at common rundum ' Established Foote Mineral Georgia & Florida ishing growth, the common stock velopment content not 0 postwar the competitive problem facing the railroads, Pull¬ r healthy ratio of seven to one. example of an and Teletype BS 259 WOrth 4-5000 liabil¬ current assets is Falls, stands Recognizing way CG 2197—CG 1614 supplementary management reinvested over $21 million in the firm. The net working capital exceeds $24 million. The important relation of past, the York, Niagara being program' fields. world's CHICAGO 4 effort is policy so often -successful _tn the current by Company diversifying the company's in¬ terests Republic Investment Company, Inc. Every consolidate the to 1951 for the low Pnce earnings ratio of less than eight to one. ApPlying the conservative Mellon ities Carborundum gradually until now practically all are being given productive em¬ made rently selling around 31%, Car®arrle ^ a s are prices but quirement as my favorite security. trading, in- The financial position of the firm seeking a company is eminently sound, the manage1 o n g in ment is far-seeing and aggressive, growth poten- and the growth potential of the tials. Even in industry is unlimited. In addition a period of into an extensive and proven range dustrial exof products, Carborundum is now pansion The manufacturing commodities essen- on ployment. State St.. Boston 9, Mass. ln The characterized market 49.82 372.7 Net 148 new highs in stock shadowed by inactive $ Per Sh. Worth a Cur- of a further rise in 1952 Carborundum Co. of the latest calen¬ the end sale Circular and m- ca¬ Mil. $ llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll Chemical Corp. ap- the Unfilled Orders Nuclear Instrument & a this LD 33 Tele. LY 83 receivins ove?7%in possibility of the preciation of vield realistic Working Capital Lynchburg, Va. fieids offers falreadv t g00a Pullman) dar year, request on .. . opment. the stockholders' future?" At —*— defense Circular ' ... quarter results, have ask: management sources Handley Hardware Co. also "Does will investor pable Dan River Mills military HOFFMAN RADIO 0f : come. the forward, fiber of ordprofit margins nat- of attractive 'athe? 7.1%. Looking th new shortage production third affecj. variet inbvearah6-3Tll,tnd. thn $0.75 quarterly rate, it recent to general, progressive research in a average a the a contract with the Atomic Ener&F Commission. This contract engines. ably g0Qd economic conditions in yield based on this 10-year dividend received would the This ceg ease cally illustrated its expansion by future the In the longer run, under reason- etnnk offices , The financial position of Carborundum is both sound and enLarge backlogs of railway car or- couraging to the investor. In the ders are steadily being worked off. three years from 1948 to 1951 the Earnings for the 12 months ending sales increased from $28 million june totaled $4.80 per share. to $72 million, with the prospect existing price of 42 for the stock, branch our Although primarily a manufac'turer of abrasives. The Carborundum Company has dramat¬ util- strike and material shortages FFfL'F $4-with an highest to . income and excess profits taxes), may Looking back at the more recent part Mobile, Ala. wires Direct ca**? ^or the production of zirTel. CA 7-0425 nance items, conium and hafnium metals, mN. Y. Telephone urally are narrow in this period gradients useful in the construc- J and are subject to renegotiation of nuclear reactors, another ( t t mention the problems of important link in atomic devel- horizons that should contribute to earnings in Since 1917 vpar ppprv shareholders every year interruption since 1867, to paid Orleans, La. - Birmingham, Ala. J involves converted Fred Messner . and present broader NY 1-1557 HAnover 2-0700 sub- extent that facilities are To the ac¬ complishment Specialists in in rocket fuels and reveals u r e at promise of ization Pullman p i ct defense holding Exchange nrnaram activities contributing to national Janus, side uses. research headed - peacetime many j ise® to *sbestos f example of the far-flung the namely N. Y. Curb Exchange 120 Broadway, New able £ to Another Curb St., New York 4, N. Y. st t military purat the moment, but is suitmostly York New present uses revolutionary asbes(os for which the United d • d almost entirel „ high-temperature fluorthermop astic) is poses the on ancients, 1920 Established Associate Member devoted this of stance extends ,0 the ochlorocarbon lit- a figure y tial readily can Another item ?°' . KEL-F (a candidate. New York Hanseatic such work in York Stock Exchange New 25 Broad Department of s, Pullman, Inc. Members New Members Techniques for producing gasoline anfj °ther liquid fuels from ture that it can filter bacteria and £?jr are ° special economic sig- so bea£ resistant that it can withnificance to countries deficient m stanc| temperatures that melt cas crude oil and chemical resources. jron (0Ver 2303° F.)." The potenThe interest of the investor's discreet a basic objectives Puget Sound Power & Light Central Public meet To Steiner, Rouse & Co. possibilities. added opens Co., Dept., Terry & New York City. (Page 2). SS5UKS SUSS £ Iowa Southern Utilities t Bought—Sold—Quoted fluid catalytic cracking unit for an Preferred & Common 4.75% Tucson Alabama & Selections Pullman, Inc.—Fred Messner, Re¬ offer to sell the securities discussed.) MESSNER FRED Week's Participants and Their particular security. participate and give their reasons for favoring a Colorado Interstate Gas Eastern Utilities Assoc., week, a different group of experts and advisory field from all sections of the country A continuous forum in which, each Central Telephone Central Vermont Public This Forum develop- ment, engineering, manufacturing, and construction assignments spreading into a variety of fields —notably oil and chemical. After completing the world's largest growth and expansion. thn F A bright future for Carborunr ^ dum is guaranteed not only by *ate Richard W. P. Barnes to the high quality of the new man- Newell B. Whitcomb, and the agement but also by the introduc- transfer of the membership of tion of valuable new products, A . . This same management recently * ^ p announced the development of a R- Gitterman, Jr. will be conceramic fiber "of such fine tex- sidered. . National Quotation Bureau Incorporated Established 46 Front Street CHICAGO 1913 New York SAN 4, N.Y. FRANCISCO Volume 176 Number 5148 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (819) The Economic and INDEX iumm B. S. Articles and News Agricultural Outlook By Dean, College .j —Paul of Agriculture Kent Cover " . Cornell University "DOUGH" Increasing? —William Chamberlain Holding general economic outlook for remainder of which in under coordinate to* Not policy and debt management Reserve agreement. Says present of precarious one Concludes farm prices will causes. past year characterized as fairly can of one be moderate Myers 3 Sacred Cow—Ira U. Cobleigh a —is 5 Stormy Weather for Stock Options—Arch Patton 6 New Yardsticks for Determining Market—Roger W. fall only if general the half last here get you that nobody for else Obsolete year half of Stock of Securities Dept. STREET, NEW YORK 6 O. Rowe 7 11 ____ Haile Mines 12 —Homer Fahrner Lock Thread and undoubtedly for the first and of Course WALL Taking Guesswork Out of Investment Management this of progress in international relations Probable 99 Telephone: WHitehall 4-6551 Babson Point IV in Latin America—G. for money obsoletes wants! duction, employment, and national income the those 4 _, International Fund and Bank Meet—A. Wilfred May price level declines. The Golden Calf but a ON EARTH balance, but predicts generally favorable agricultural conditions. Foresees no depression from farm surpluses, but holds it may come from other Cover The Economic and Agricultural Outlook—W. I. credit Treasury-Federal economic situation is is year difficult period a THE GREATEST *4 Our National Wealth—Is It favorable, Dean Myers, also states it will be AND COMPANY \ MYERS* State York New h W. page Investment Planning for Income and Sound Growth reasonably stable economic conditions within United the States. Korean truce talks have continued without result, but there has been no ex¬ tension of yet. war The Iran¬ ian worsened, but some has progress been _ in made building „„ rope. The most important domestic event was the longest steel strike in history, due in part to governmental interfer¬ ence. • / • • Several factors have contributed indicate stable of prices in their buying increased savings; the leadership of the Federal Reserve System banks and' thef cooperation of in the restraint of credit; industrial increased abundant and production agricultural output in spite of the bungling of OPS; high taxes, plus a little reduction in appropriations, that resulted in balancing of the Federal bud¬ the cash basis for the year 30; decline in produc¬ tion of consumer goods, both tex¬ tiles and hard goods, offset by in¬ get on a ended June creasing continued defense production and high level of private construction industrial of plants industrial about the steel strike is tem¬ by but porary, real, there and Then, remainder of has The remaining will be The outlook is favor¬ able. A gradual, modest improve¬ ment in consumer buying provides the basis for optimism in consumer general the next for economic year or so Months will be regain a balance in goods industries. required to inventories steel months of is upward. coordinate we can a 9 Straight Face (Boxed). a 10 1.1 1952 Tax Burden^ credit policy ABA to Establish J.F. Reilly&Co. 10 Department of Montary Policy Prosperity Depends and Consumer, on says 13 Harold Schreder Incorporated 61 14 National Bank Assets Up $3 Billion in 1952 Second Quarter.. 15 "Built-in" the before tural of a talk Myers Agricul¬ Dean Bankers Graduate Seminar, by Ithaca, N. Y., Aug. term nonmarketable bond that evident financing ernment deficit ing system issue the Gov¬ vice is finance to sources As We Bank See It and 32 Business Associated (Editorial) Insurance Man's Canadian such always gocd ad¬ banks that direction in pressure the Federal Reserve which banks When ment on a because of it causes. Cover. Stocks__ and Bookshelf. ____ 14 Reeves Soundcraft 4 Dealer-Broker Investment Recommendations Einzig—"Another Convertibility 8 ;_ Failure"____ Transcontinental Oil 15 that might tied otherwise be used Washington Ahead of the News—Carlisle Bargeron_; 9' Indications of Current Business Activity 23 Mutual 16 Funds News 2__ Notes About Singer, Bean & 8 such purchases put and Bankers •Observations—A. Wilfred May It Our Reporter's on is the availability and cost of re¬ Prospective Report Security Public Utility 31 19 Offerings..:. 29 : Securities TRADING MARKETS 10 ' funds from the Federal Re¬ serve serve the banks that largely determine inflationary consequences of i • Railroad Securities Salesman's Securities such ' ■ V • ■' • Now Southern Advance 22 _________ Securities Corner. Borrowing From Federal Reserve last the In two needed by increased loans months the re¬ banks to finance and in Registration 26 The Security I Like Best 5 Tomorrow's Markets Kalamazoo 2 The State of Trade and Industry primarily by borrowing at Federal Reserve banks, and 25, 8 Washington (Walter Whyte Says) Keyes Fibre Co. and You 32 - -. Continued on page 24 * * BOENNING & CO. Mr. May reports this week from Mexico where he is covering the Annual Meetings of the International Bank and Monetary Fund. PREFERRED STOCKS Twice Weekly » COMMERCIAL FINANCIAL B. DANA . _ Park „ New HERBERT D. • Chicago Private Wire to Y. SEIBERT, e » President _ • Schenectady • Worcester CROW ELL, WEEDON & CO. records, LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA corporation and Other Chicago issue city news, Offices: 3. 111. 135 market news, bank Possessions, Other quotation clearings. etc.). South 'Telephone: La STate the Act Salle 8t., 2-0613): in United of Leeds & Lippincott Febru- American Dredging March 8, of Canada, Countries, Lehigh Valley RR. Bank and Note—On of per year; per Record Samuel K. Phillips — Monthly, (Foreign postage extra.) account of the fluctuations in fhe rate 0f exchange, remittances for foreign subscriptions and advertisements musi be made in New 4y2's & 5's 1969 in year. Publications Quotation year. Members Penna.-N. Y. Canal RR. 8. $52.00 per year. Other $30.00 per U. $48.00 Units Common Annuity 4Yz's & 6's States, Territories and Union, $45.00 Pan-American Thursday (general news and advertising Issue) and every Monday 'ccrnistatistical under Subscriptions Every plete second-class matter as Y., Dominion 1952 TELETYPE N. Y. 1-5 • Glens Falls 4, Pocono Hotels Units A. M. Greenfield 5s 1954 Subscription Rates , Sept. Eng- lg79 . state , York, N. „ N. ST., NEW YORK 4, N. Y. TELEPHONE HAnover 2-4300 Boston VT 7, SEIBERT, Editor & Publisher DANA C., ^ry,25;T1^2' at, the P0^ .°fflCe„at to 9576 Stock Exchange . • , Reentered Publishers ' York Thursday, Albany COMPANY, „ Place,- E. Copyright 1952 by William B. Dana CHRONICLE REctor 2-9570 WILLIAM BROAD Drapers' Gardens, London, land, c/o Edwards & Smith. 1 and Reg. U. 8. Patent Office 25 Spencer Trask & Co. Philadelphia 3, Pa. ' „ New York Vegetable Parchment purchases of Government bonds have been ob¬ the Bag & Paper Grinnell Corp. 17 financing. More WILLIAM 25 Exchange PL, N. Y. 5 *5 Our Reporter on Governments . Members 40 Teletype NY 1-1825 & NY 1-1826 The. specialized in MACKIE, Inc. HA 2-0270 22 a banking system. strain the Banks buy other secu¬ or unless the Federal Hence, available, • From bank invests in Govern¬ are Corp. Cinerama, Inc. 32 j. Coming Events in Investment Field Published have Development Research 21' — Securities NSTA bonds, reserve funds Chicago •* Angeles for, while Treasury borrow¬ from work up Philadelphia through the bank¬ is not automat¬ ically inflationary, it is likely to ing Direct Wires Los Structure of Inflation.. Regular Features ' was^ This deficits; 14 ^ Commodity Prices Tending Upward inflationary, and we have continued to emphasize the desirability of borrowing from nonbank Controlling Defense Budget. r long- a bought by banks sooner or later. During the war years it was 1952. For many years we Teletype NY 1-3370 25 prospective deficit by for tained ♦Summary Broadway, New York 6 BO 9-5133 ment. When the attempt to finance serves prolonged coal strike expect high levels of pro- Barring : 1952 difficult period in which a Mexican Gulf Sulphur "Musts" the attain and Natural Gas & Oil Million Chicago management under the Treasury-Federal Reserve agree¬ pre-strike momentum of indus¬ trial production. The trend, how¬ ever, The in Forthcoming $20 Authority Bond Issue Silly With debt the Sulphur i , 9 Transit too, Reserve banks make more reserves Outlook 5 ; 1952. expand loans Economic Socialism 5 reduction of inventories at a levels. rities. General Pan American * • of Wide Interest Shown the large Federal deficit will require heavy Treasury borrowing during the homes. and * 13 Steel Strike End Spurs Sharp Production Rise this moderation consumers' and in __ Federal Debt to Rise by $8.4 Billion in Fiscal Year 1953 The check in production brought fell flat in June, the Treasury of¬ country. fered a six-year 2%% bond which Among them -are these: the was heavily oversubscribed. These stretch-out in the defense pro¬ bonds were primarily attractive to gram both in the United States banks and it was expected most of and in Europe which helped re¬ the $4V4 billion issue would be duce the pressure on industry; stable to Repealed" will spread. inum, to Stevenson. * Fruits rising costs, due to higher wages and prices of steel, coal, and alum¬ all Be Working Women—Roger W. Babson__---_____ slightly or E. Should a higher wholesale prices during the last half of 1952. The pressure of the defenses of Eu- „ likelihood States Taft-Hartley Act —Adlai inflationary pressures United the situation• been has W. I. Myers Increased in "The 1953. York tuncu & Co. Stock Exchange Members Phila.-Balt. Pennsylvania Teletype PH 375*1 Bldg., Philadelphia N. Y. Phone COrt'.andt 7-6814 3 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 4 aureate mediate Not Golden Call bat a Sacred Cow a at Mexico about "Expanding Your Income" Author of gold is still the world's favorite metal. Whether in your teeth, or in deeper cavities in Fort Knox or South Africa, it is forever sought and bought. Every¬ thing seems understood about it but its price talk about If you refer to Exodus will note that when will — that there "industrial" dropped existed price for a of existing production what? ounce? No action? $50? $43.50 an Who knows? There's tain, he was so mad at the chil¬ $900 million of new gold (@ $35 Of that, for making $350 million was gobbled up by and another $350 million worship¬ hoarders, ping a golden went into industry (cuff links, of Israel dren that calf he the broke tablets stone (c o ntaining price of mandments) he was carry¬ ing at the time. Unfortu¬ nately, Ten in a Ira U. Cobleigh C ndments have, in sinful ours, the o ra¬ this world other In words, 80% of gold mined last year traded away price, and at va¬ rious "black market" prices, was from the official acquired by avid buyers anywhere from $42 to $70 an ounce. Further evidence that gold seems to be a most cherished possession; and that the official price is unrealis- tically low. True, as a sort of sop to gold production, some subsidy has been given to marginal extractors, no¬ calf. But gold, as a metal, re¬ tably in Canada; and some grudg¬ mains "Sacred Cow" untouch¬ ing permission has been given to able. Alone of all the metals in mines to sell a certain precentage the world, its official price is still of gleaned gold at the higher non¬ unchanged for 18 years in a row monetary world prices available. —$35 an ounce since 1934. From But nothing has been done for — prospectors, there is a ending discussion as to why be. No price fixing this in, minimum great deal a favor in of gold assurance can be said mining shares this almost of years to relate the official price of gold to the a score gold for backing monetary Western up its various circulations. In 1939 Countries had roughly increase in the price of gold the convertibility of cur¬ rencies." 40% in gold for their outstanding Mr. currencies—today only 20%. And these the basic his is reason a lot more gold not being brought to light of day is that the price is wrong! Dorfman is no peasant in matters; on the contrary, opinions, and judgments in this field are highly respected. Which brings us down to im¬ could have bought are). year Mines, Ltd. paid 1951 earned, and here net $286,249 in the 0n 2,862,490 sell aroUnd They shares $3.25. since gold stocks seem to pretty solid floor under (they have not shared in 1952 general market advance) and a number of mining companies have obviously been holding back a lot of choice ore, waiting for higher prices, let's look at a few. have the lowest of ounce This is cost Equipment Trust Certificates City of Philadelphia and Kerr-Addison on leverage for profit or market gain Sept. 11, 1952 (Omaha, Neb.) if or when gold price lifts, cently the NYSE around 22%. relatively small capitali- on a top! on LANCASTER (Philadelphia, Pa.) Bond Club of Philadelphia an¬ nual field day at the Huntingdon Valley Country Pennsylvania. Club, Abington, (Rockford, III.) ^rjon' Laduloma and Newlund. would come producing ^?m|)an5,es i1^"6 ™j°n' MacLeod, Lake Sh°re, Elder, Second Giant Yellowknife, a Wnght-Hargreaves. Third come t^e holding companies like Frobisher. Anglo Huronian, Noranda and Mining Corporation. Get the American Annual before reports consider any, however. reserves, costs It time a in profit that axiom even Bankers (New Jersey) Bond Club of New Jersey mem¬ ber-guest and Dutch Beef Oct. 5-7, 1952 price of $35 for gold might Association the (San Francisco. Stock of Oct. 8-10, 1952 Exchange Governors Mark Fall Hopkins (Los Angeles, Calif.) Association Firms Board of of Stock Exchange Governors Fall meeting at the Ambassador HoteL prosperity back Oct. 20-23, 1952 (Miami, Fla.) price National mine owners! The official , , Day Calif.) securities but slightly in the last year. If killing sacred cows might keep thousands of Indians from starvation, then killing the "sacred steak and at County Country Club, West Orange, N. J. honored have, with few exceptions, moved bring Golf Dinner Essex from buying when no one Firms Board of else wants 'em.. If that's true, gold meeting at the shares should perhaps be on your Hotel. shipping list right now. They ^ treat Steak comes cow" Association Look for and quality of ore. been has you - Convention. Oct. 2, 1952 # annual - Security Traders Asso¬ , and purchase of likely gold shares before that golden day, might not outstanding Oct. 24-27, 1952 (Havana, Cuba) 9miw and 4,000 feet in this quite (Present estimates Convention at the Roney National Security Traders As¬ sociation Convention tour. Eppler, Guerin Adds SAN ANTONIO,Texas—William Oct. 31, 1952-Nov. 2, 1952 (Hot Springs, Va.) B. Eppler, Vice-President of Ep- Meeting of Southeastern Group of the Investment Bankers appointment of Cecil Association of America at The Guerin & Turner, has an- pier, nounced the D Fall Purvear ; as an associate of the Homestead. . . gold are only for firm in San Antonio, Nov. 30-Dec. 5,1952 the top 2,500 feet.) Both Noranda Mr. Puryear comes to Eppler, (Hollywood, Fla.) and Anglo-Huronian, sagacious Guerin & Turner from the GoodInvestment Bankers Association collectors of gold equities are year Tire an(J Rubber Co > lnc > Annual Convention at the Holly¬ large holders of Kerr-Addison. wider diversification gold fields of in San Antonio. wood Beach Hotel. I refer you to Frobisher Ltd. The 5,504,478 shares of this enterprise listed in Southern owned). Gas • (Chicago, HI.) Sept. 26, 1952 man- may Rhodesia has Frobisher (100% recently 50% interest in Williston Oil and PITTSBURGH Omaha Municipal Bond Club of Chicago annual field day at the Knollwood Country Club. earned Incorporated . Sept. 19, 1952 Sept. 26, 1952 WE PURCHASE ectt/ittiek S all or the Co. Just the publicly held securities in portfolio have ket value of an across over $9 a a mar¬ share. For the board cut at profit- LAMBORN & CO., Inc. 99 WALL majority shares SUGAR Raw Harry & Myron Kunin , STREET NEW YORK 5, N. Y. in sound So.Calif, firms branched out into oil through its PHILADELPHIA 9 the Plaza Hotel. STROUD & COMPANY ALLENTOWN at of subterranean in • Day at Club; golf, lunch¬ dinner and Bankers Field Country Club. ciation owned), plus the Connemora Mine NEW YORK eon W1^ surely advance some day; mines, Giant Yellowknife (37.83% owned), United Keno (33.75% owned), New Calumet (28.76% copy Omaha Athletic - some to Investment annual . Take Your p,ck Toronto at around $7.60 give you a call on three major Canadian for distribution Nebraska Association Rockford Securities Dealers As¬ In general terms, there are really three ways to buy gold sociation annual "fling-ding" at shares; first, and riskiest the ex- the Mah Nah Tee See Country ploring or developing com- Club. panies—little or no actual production and no mills, jln this Sept. 28-Oct. 1, 1952 (Atlantic group would come companies like City, N. J.) 80c. Presently quoted at this interesting gold equity a little better than 4%— amazing mine. your 30, 1952 Sept. 5, 1952 (New York City) Security Traders Association of Addison, receiving a Dominion subsidy of $185,000 for 1951. But New York Outing at Richmond a somewhat higher cost mine like County Country Club, Dongaa MacLeod could develop a lot of Hills, Staten Island. each of the 4,730,301 shares common For Philadelphia School District 3)ils Security Traders Association of New York Bowling season opens extant, at the City Hall Bowling Center. This is, far smaller and more producer than Kerr- marginal' per producer. tribute to excellent a 84.5 cents 18% major any agement. paid, labor (New Yprk City) 1952 Sept. 4, dividends 0f course, a a them Field For 30, was $532,117 Sept. So, have down for your ended out solace to you for the may spend waiting for higher gold prices, or new findings of ore reserves, as they probe Semi-annual Appraisals Write Gold the 1929, time you Now available Cockshutt Investment In ton—MacLeod and sold-in zation (for a gold mine), only 1933 at a profit, were gold shares; 2,000,000 shares, applies to the and when gold was mysteriously ownership of the long established whisked from $20.67 to $35 in 1934 Dome mine, controlling interest in it was no saga of goldy-stocks and Sigma Mines, shares of Campbell the bears! Some gold shares ad- Red Lake an up and coming vanced several hundred percent producer and, on the side, a 25% in that period when dollar con- interest in Dome Western Exvertibility dropped dead, and if plorations, well managed West you didn't turn in your gold coins Canada Oil drilling enterprise, you were a criminal (and still Dome seems pretty likely to come giving of Jun& the to cunces EVENTS at Here you September, pays as j88 grading Dome has long been a favorite cost of its and to COMING re¬ and has appeared well bought re¬ should an estimated, of depression should descend upon us, it is nice to remember that the a There's quite a selection. You production. can pay a few pennies a share for People all over the globe would openers here, or you can buy staor fair trade law has ever been perhaps be less fervid in their ble old line producers like Homeso inflexible or ecumenical. Chevpurchase and hoarding of dust, stake, at 37, leading U. S. provies, Fords and Plymouths have bar, or napoleon, if they had ducer, or Mclntyre Porcupine, at moved from $1,000 up to $2,000 more confidence in "managed" 78, which combines a fine gold in the same period; the prices of currencies. Inflation and wobbly mining enterprise with marketroosters, reptiles and ranch houses paper money have suggested re¬ able investment portfolio valued have all doubled, but not gold. peatedly the wisdom of returning above $45 a share. And even when it did advance, to purse padding paper, converti¬ back in 1934, from $20.67 to $35 ble into gold. Before that impor¬ Some "Golden" Prospects an ounce (Troy) nobody could tant and commendable step is Nearly all gold fanciers seem to t: *n or now give you anything taken, however, it is quite req¬ agree that Kerr- Addison Gold L- V a capricious reason for the uisite to elevate the official gold Mines Ltd. is one of the best of selection (and retention) of the price. In some support of this the Canadians. At March 24, latter price tag. view point, may I quote a para¬ 1952, ore reserves were estimated Certainly the cost of mining graph from his address to share¬ at a fabulous figure —16,700,000 gold has gone up 70% since 1939. holders of Andre Dorfman, Man¬ tons—Of an average grade .2531 Rising costs elsewhere have led to aging Director of Kerr-Addison ounces to the ton. This comes to higher prices—but not gold. Over Gold Mines, Ltd., delivered at $8.86 a ton, with gold at $35 an 50% of the operating cost of a that company's annual meeting ounce. (1951 total costs including gold mine is labor and nobody April 21, 1952. depreciation and taxes were $5.23 thinks for a moment that the price "To sum up, from conversa¬ per ton milled.) Figure for yourof labor is headed downward. tions I had with many authorities self how profitability would soar, on money matters, my conviction with, say, $45 gold. World Needs Gold is strengthened that all govern¬ Kerr-Addison is reported to The world needs a lot more ments will, in due time, agree to never Ore tons defensive investments today. If as the in times since, but we have departed from the worship of a golden norant With to go Investments as 1,411,584 only stocks price. been broken millions of cloistered economists down to ig¬ , Gold Shares mined. was teeth, gold plated pens, rings, bracelets, etc.) and only $200 mil¬ lion to treasuries at the official Com¬ the Ten ounce) an higher of its 50 members from selling gold in that market. This year some serve upon any which we'll into look a lower price> you might like investigate a smaller producer gold, and restraints" "moral any Moses came down from the moun¬ you the production, At gold with (Sept. 29) Last year gold Thursday, September 4, 1952 Frobisher. august body formally recog- nized today. Moreover, official only one certainty-the only about 20% is going into na¬ tional treasuries. In 1951, about gold will not go down! XXXII, able Spe- City, do anything the hiking price. same After several thousand years, prospects. cifically, will the International Monetary Fund, which is meeting row By IRA U. COBLEIGII of ... (820) — Refined — Liquid Exports—I mports—Futures PRIVATE INVESTORS 403 W. 8th SL LOS ANGELES DIgby 4-2727 Volume 176 Number 5148 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . (821) r F,"ils,£Socialisn Steel Production The ism Carloadings State of Trade Retail Index Business Failures J Total industrial production for the nation as a whole moved slowly upward the past week as many plants continued to recover from the effects of the recent steel considerable variance from any nevertheless strike. the like Output failed to show week of 1951 but was moderately under the all-time high reached during World War II. It was reported that claims for unemployment insurance benefits held higher than the year before. The metal swing the shortage-stung steel for into end consumer have reasonably a of to beg for his probably see supply may the rest of this year but he will the satisfactory balance with of 1953, reports "The weekly, the current week. first demand quarter national Iron by Age," metalworking It further states that from the second quarter on, the nation's fast-sprouting production capacity will act as formidable interference in steel pushing shortages aside. Steel trols their on quarter in production view the of now feel that government not be justified after the will expected easing industry doubt that mills, besieged by looking for customers second most of their on the market. rush Few con¬ first in the orders today, will be products by the end of the quarter. before estimated 18 million tons an strike ended (exclusive of to the strike about 8 warehouse million tons when this stocks), During the rest of 1952 only 2 million tons will tory, industry sources believe. This is contrary to industry estimates believes may be in running that Australia 14 high as million as tons (a 4 United u ^aiand. Commerce * of the TTniterl States the United States, 7ealanH renorts that tons. of New Zealand inventory) end of the first Automobile producers are having a field day of optimism future steel supply. Many of them believe that the shortage will evaporate by the early weeks of 1953 and that supply will ease steadily this year. Steel producers, regarding large defense set-asides (especially in bars and plates), can't see eye to eye with Detroit, this trade magazine points out. some focused permitting Office of of pass-through The copper. quarters on OPS of order manufacturing Price higher made industry resentment Stabilization's costs half-a-loaf order for steel, aluminum, for higher costs in no provision wages and transportation—factors of substantial importance when a manufacturer reckons his production costs, concludes "The Iron Age." In the automotive paying heavily for socialism, de¬ spite the fact that they voted the socialists out production returned to "presteel-strike strength" last week with 95,032 units turned out. This was 14% more than cars the 83,065 year ago 102,255 cars made In the last like week, week a assembled. were General Motors Corp.'s division sparked the week's gain, the agency said, by producing 7,000 more units than the week. Two previous Chevrolet Oldsmobile-Pontiac plants plants resumed outside operations Michigan went and Buick- full-scale on runs. The of office two Nash strike 21,000 cars from and Mercury were still lagging in the return to preoutput rates, while Studebaker remained on four-day operations because of continued steel shortages. "Ward's" said August production was 247,000 cars and 03,000 trucks, compared with only 159,563 cars and 34,226 trucks turned out in total "strike-torn" for try to July. It predicted a 474,000-car production September, the highest since June, 1951, as the makers recover lost ground. on page 24 of the as their in the share of Pacific mutual organizations be j§ the years principal can't spend half their entire million meet the welfare cialists is that budget must — about be used and left t h to tional in and Fund of thus nf hiiJjfina hiiiifinQ burdens fina"cl^ newiv-iormea tne fnewly-formed Win«Qi you that can t the considerable a m rules during the past even vote it out of your _r year would-be storing By $8,400,000,000 deficit provided the fiscal definite' and year first 1952-1953'would in greatly exceed evIrethTwMleXfyfarlS'def°idt be substantial, than the last January. will be anticipated that the 1952-1953 vigorous leadership. pleased to announce that will be Also Frederick J. Cook Edward P. Renier are now associated with in 1952-1953 will not increase cause in a the - belP In out^nBrazk^old^de^tr H about Rumors new Company South New York Pittsburgh LaSalle Street September 2, 1952 - Philadelphia discussed be with part of the deficit will be met by withdrawing funds from the a new issue of U.S. through a nationwide underwrit- ing Syn<"Cate "*"****■ W ^ agitation for a Stanley. . Under conditions present , the While given President (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BENICIA, potential borrowing countries into needed instituting economic relatively high total of $7,925,000,000 at the end of July. It is estimated an that increase the of debt will show $8,400,000,000 dur- Calif. — Myron cussions „ wbi Bank's dis- include He was Sacramento representathreat tive for Wilson, Johnson & Hig- the formerly nrtnnA . of a Russian propaganda show. gins. ing the current fiscal year, bring¬ ing the total on June 30, 1953 to less than the or $7,414,000,000 amount '■>»» m predicted last January. (Special THE ASSOCIATION TO ANNOUNCE WITH OUR FIRM OF to The Financial Chronicle) ANGELES, Calif.—Theo¬ Cheng is with Quincy Cass Associates, 523 West Sixth Street, members of the Los Angeles Stock Exchange. MR. EDMUND AS to The Street, BROWN, JR. MAXAGKli OF OUR investment planning department Financial Chronicle) members of the Los An¬ PENINGTON, COLKET & CO. ESTABLISHED 1896 MEMBERS: New York Stock Exchange geles Stock Exchange. Leo Schoenbrun Adds to The Financial Chronicle) New York Curb Exchange Philadelphia-Baltimore Slock Exchange 70 PINE STREET, NEW YORK 5, N. Y. 123 SOUTH BROAD STREET, PHILADELPHIA 9, PA. LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Edwin O. Blalock, Jr. is now connected with Leo wood Schoenbrun, 1385 West- Boulevard. Reading, Pa. E. . Hamm has become associated with re- King Merritt & Co., Inc. Both the Fund and „ no With King Merritt fund will remain in great part a useful instrument for stimulating Treasury, which amounted to the forms. (Special Minneapolis the event, meanwhile, the any without foundation at this time— (Incorporated) Chicago 3, Illinois of the convertibility. of to and in First Boston Corporation and Mor- ^ J03]1 to Great Brit;am are ANGELES, Calif.—Bryon D. Fahy is now connected with Morgan & Co., 634 South Spring 135 removal restrictions Bank will sell ^L^^fLuse'ln EST getting its house in order. LOS and institution, the of S^SUiVTquaXs" doIla[ b0nda in the '^ cor- debt, apparently because of the fact that (Special H. M. Byllesby the jus- With Morgan & Co. us. au- Prospective New Issue including the clearing up of arrears and establishment of ma- LOS Sennott, Jr. a work out an arrangement between lending. dore William J. such Hlack nas given no indication of indication ui 000 or $4,100,000,000 less'than its or in fact at any time during the the terms, the forecasting here earlier estimate of $14,400,000,000. Washington lame duck period be- centers on a 30-year maturity and It is expected, however, that the f°re Nov. 2, or perhaps Jan. 20, an jnterest rate of 3%%. estimated deficit of $10,300,000,000 next. deficit will amount to $10 300 000 Quincy Cass Adds are absence prospect attempt WE AllE PLEASED We investment currency The Administration expects now it one equity under debate in is difficult to grant the real • evincing are interest tification of this plan or of a kindred one for an intra-European of£ $4,017,000,000 deficit in 1951- smaller demands evi- ton"instftute^that^the'total'deHcit tte it without • areas, attitude of the United States thorities. gold, all of which will be brushed A month of the last t pr0val which is in contrast to the re- for revaluation of gold, as well as for a free market in newly-mined July united States' $3,426,- of first major United under- ity on the plan, its continuing investigations are implying ap- economic There will be voluble The Federal Government began the 1952-1953 fiscal year in budget internal including the well as the as torate is protesting strict neutral¬ policies. Federal Debt to Rise a borrowers sound i govern- Some Program. While the Bank's direc- because 0f the U.S.-instigated insistence on the sound prerequisite of oppor- without made countries, Kingdom, developed v*Ann favorable guarantee. complaints over its alleged stingicomplaints TnntifniiAn'o abn-ndAn over its alleged stinginess The institution's changes in New me' with loans 0r mental mental Zetlanders WOU!f .tt was a"dJst?11 j? hoped: wlresult ln exPanded lending, but ly1 aS once you and to socialism, you ve got it yield this has not developed yet, chiefly eludes in profitable enterprises help finance private the financial new undertakings by equity investment in the comdors' but about to come about to come out °ut in the open, is occupied with uut ih* foreign, tunities for and would the voiced pre- corporation would seek to interest private investors, both domestic Mone- interest, A. Wilfred May Ring considerable interest in liminary discussions. This of much affiliate of in cooperation with the UN's Eco- Interna- tary far m Tfcl sphere e In- Corporation an nomic and Social Council, is elic- by the institutions. In L so-called a as the International Bank, which is being explored by the Bank's staff rather adoption major new the for Finance to be established action their laps. hovf ti i!rp Z fhp fhn share of the ternational than of continuing costs of the programs which the so¬ inaugurated va- tries'economic almost — Suggestion coun- ills, why they reasons more International Bank Doings highlight- rious budget of about $590 million. One of the speeding gans of the Bank and the Fund. promise ing of the total a ^overnor f°r to be Czechoslovakia, is reported ginning here defense of out — of course capacity-attended seventh annual here, will propose exclusion of the mPPtinrs of the Rretton Wnnd*' b exclusion ot xne meeimSs 01 tne Bretton Woods Kuomintang group from all or- Zealanders, it seems, contributing only $70 million are $267,505,000,000, Continued MEXICO CITY, Mex., Sept. 3- indications or tne course of the 7 h the who indications New responding Chrysler Corp.'s production advanced to 18,000 last week despite "slow steel receipts." Likely course of the monetary leaders' discussion ensuing action. Bank will soon offer new issue. and ago. will' industry, according to "Ward's Automotive Reports." By A. WILFRED MAY still are over From the States^reports that the people The Behind this massive production push to offset grevious strike losses of steel is the industry's greater capacity. It now tops 112 million ingot tons—as compared with 108.5 million tons last Jan. 1. was of glowing more "normal" manufacturing industry's hands at the half. the N'ew 7?u Chamber The trade go into inven¬ million by anH dropped were authority notes. This 18 million tons of steel items stacked in manufacturers' plants tells why metalworkers did not rush into the market in the initial phase of the strike. Experts say that a comfortable inventory today should be 14 million tons. government negotiated lare Unusually high inventories from you $273 producers, it observes, International Fund and Bank Meet a This simple lesson can be learned by taking a searching look at the new mutual defense treaty Auto Production Industry like can't let go. Food Price Index and is Once Trade Commodity Price l D. C.—Social¬ high tension wire. grab hold of it, you WASHINGTON, Electric Output 5 Altoona, Pa. Montoursvllle, Pa. Manhasset, L. I, The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 6 Stoimy Weather for Stock Options By ARCII PATTON Management Consultants decisions Court ware stock plans have raised specter in two of the The Court com¬ ominous a that to pro¬ case the Court mentioned stantial stock tion." past few years will vul¬ be nerable to tack in at¬ t 1 e d effect, the plan option valuable option were, large law shock to But of predicated were after one law on fundamental as the of tionee. option as more be some¬ a thing of value is given, some con¬ should sideration Consideration" that Court does what to raise stock ing and an option. it to the the in return the for executives involved when the a i the this, vide to recent that taken obviously, pressure time of produce is results. A innovation is to pro¬ the stock not may be by the optionee unless its price has risen a specific per¬ also up centage "Arm's the above option price. of executive his to the stock mar¬ has stock will find advantage to go it materially the exercise to The point is that the in¬ option. executive terested ficiently that so bargaining gets to be options of stock exchange ruling be may difficult under h At present, one-quarter plans for are tence are before become valid. probably suspect under the This option would ensures stock¬ holders of reasonable value in the ruling of the Delaware Court. change for The decision requires architects of the dilution of •equity. ex¬ their issued shares tioned to while tion to The rest in five years. Option (3) this On which be may most one-third the number market Then of as now, Number (4) Over tal to a basis, survive to the of executives in¬ of the option 40% executives its Mr. Babson, in increase to could given period. This a mally provided for nor¬ cumulative a value of the option over life the of the option itself. Determining cash options really be valuable. extent labor is During the two forecasting, holds the bases new dependent on: (1) the amount of credit available for purchase of stocks; (2) the pub¬ of their companies. executives of these and other companies do this, will their or lic's attitude toward buying or selling stocks; gaining in its determination to share of business since re¬ stricted stock options became le¬ years and (3) the greater secure profits. v I have been asked to speak on partment of Commerce, and other the the Stock Market and Business sources which did not exist before Fore¬ New York Stock Exchange—have Forecasting at which I have been the days of the New Deal. taken advantage of this incentive engaged for over 40 years. During casts cannot be made today for so gal, than more companies— 200 out of every six listed one on this vehicle. little A than less McKinsey a Company & made ly, in November which ulation certain der tions issued that, they can op¬ which but just ac¬ as a a short term, pending catastrophe such outbreak of World War III. Theodore Young With J. Arthur Warner Go. were infallible ba¬ rometers for the long pull. the Since Roger W. Babson have farmers regulation, a second stock option plans was of sudden we etc., Rates, Board wave as pos¬ system, unforeseen ures, compensation. This meant, in ef¬ fect, that options were one of the few means remaining for man¬ tion curately for was as old made some Crops, Fail¬ Money as be the of Deal New ahead the the depended upon such subjects as un¬ stock provided conditions, not to be considered were period a under years reg¬ a long sible Preceding the Salary 1951. Board I seen great changes. a of the first 100 option plans to be adopted. Subsequent¬ Stabilization time have ago, year study had their croos since the RFC wishing insured, and has rprevented large failures, and since we have Managed Currency ity. The writer undertook a study in place of the Gold Standard, of these additional plans, and cor¬ noted to companies among stimulate executive productiv¬ the with data new a year the These as an new, some less clearly defined prac¬ beginning are substantial the have we to that of the to every for its these about Stock problems way. Option in plans company has a problems when it seem compensation to were 20 If we were un¬ plied three-fold. der the Gold Standard, Call Money and correct answer to in stocks, increasing same (3) To what extent is Labor practices, gaining in its determination to secure a larger percentage of Number of Outstanding of INVESTMENT SECURITIES or less 26% 5% STOCKS, COMMODITIES 22% 19% 6-8% Phone LD-159 Companies (% of Total) 19% 3-4% Over 8% data which rectly do have the will enable cor¬ three On the other hand, we much help today from Federal Securities and sion, to us above the answer questions. the Exchange Commis¬ Reserve Bank, the Statisticians of the De¬ 14% *A (2) Option Period: riods appear to City, York Trading Department. their Unsubscribed Motorola Sik. creasing? (1) Stock optioned: The amount profits? Hence, the ability to forecast the stock set aside for optioning to executives varied as follows: Stock Market is to collect reliable 2% Inc., Co., & New Broadway, Publicly Offered chase the formerly of Co., has joined decreasing? or (2) Is the public's desire to pur¬ stocks increasing or de¬ their company Stock to Be Optioned 120 in Is the Cash, and/or Credit, available for the purchase of (1) of Per""nt."g° of Young R. Warner Arthur J. the three fol¬ lowing questions:/ two no market stock today prices appear to be dependent on meet preciselv summarized here. T. Theodore R. Young, Theodore Young & illustrations. This explains the wide di¬ vergence as ness a executives; companies they Rates today would be 6% instead body of in¬ of 21/2%. I might give many other 200-odd incentive instance. ago, and yet the total busi¬ of the nation has been multi¬ Basically different set of comes less than are of little are for emerge Plans shows Failures years plans. Provisions of old barometers these use.'Take earlier. relatively experimental, even or Study buy in for stock market prices are if option • num¬ executive an revealing changes which have occurred in field of stock market and business must earnings Only Broad Home Office; Atlanta shares of One popular limit the to was By ROGER W. BABSON* competi¬ industry movie formation • restriction of the on of the exercise—such as 10% per year options at —designed to spread the incentive Similarly television's the from Private Wires of options. exercise number restrictions Probable Course of Stock Market the professor overlooks the fact that tices BROKERS of BONDS, placed option exer¬ on increasing because of out¬ options. more UNDERWRITERS and DISTRIBUTORS plans New Yardsticks for is beside it company standing and Exchange and Other National Exchanges 15%. quarter a companies call for 100% of market. cluded: than Restriction An ber op¬ shares. permitted single options of 85% choosing dropped from 25% companies surveyed. has 15% use 10%, single a of optionable cise: price; now this figure. market half than The one. of of 95% more to A year ago, companies adopted popular 15% more (6) price constitute salary raises made that percentage the ket has op¬ Although the stock option Established 1925 of limited 16% will investors incentive device is Members New York Stock that ruling Board options for less than 95% of mar¬ the point to talk about denying capi¬ related BANKERS Salary The price: Stabilization executives. findings of INVESTMENT Another 31% set the limit at to exercisable In other share of the five of periods ten years and another quarter are a a plans limited the number a single option to 5% optioning. of shares in such option plans in exis¬ the of factors of the bloc set aside for • of the stock executives. fewer or (5) Maximum number of shares in a single option: Forty percent involved. were little the of one 15 included extend¬ the permissible terms of a stock option from seven to ten years and 15 this factor in¬ executives/An on or rr.ore number covered between 50 executives, while 20% equal length. this ing to provide executives words, if the option price agement $20, the option agreement -with an incentive that was not condi¬ might provide that the stock subject to the salarv freeze. tions. From one-third to one-half 'would have to rise to above Following this Wage Stabiliza¬ $25 length" cluded 50 the for ' A plans reporting quarter of the plans a for called substantially higher prices stock, including the un¬ pay only ago, increase must the earnings of the company suf¬ to the on about rather substantially before the p provides option must be in one-half of the option executive from executives on existence The first is that the value ket the see¬ company directorate. of for reason put option plan becomes somewhat dominate consulted been half more benefit involved. point of view, at well-thought-out plan I its facts important options. period; otherwise it is forfeit. The as "adequate" The problem of that both the reason, in any given year if up taken up Delaware question constitutes consideration • the op¬ well provide that not may one have of same ten-year option is least decision executive than 10% of the option may taken Question of "Adequate The the For em¬ From the same received. be the of This passed? the continued ensure ployment a has year a tends to United that when States, namely, two motive to insist that company for in¬ equity by giving stock options. His point of view overlooks tion, the option may be exercised only deci¬ in firm put it, "a real legal profession." Constitution the These partner a should have little dif¬ a also He against the competition of tele¬ vision, has any right to dilute its than for the they point as that plans adopted say companies. fighting For example, what is more logical the for rights offered the involved. executives rights option ficulty in meeting the legal re¬ quirements for "consideration." with suf¬ "consideration" sions em¬ was executives review under provided the company ficient an primarily to provide incentive to Arch Patton held neither that stock of the optionee left the com¬ Lawyers Delaware Court em¬ also cited as an exam¬ ple of "consideration" because the provision tended to retain the services of the employee. stockholders. In the Voiding case pany dis- by g r u n an ployee who would otherwise have left as an acceptable "considera¬ the in up service the retained option plans set one ployment contract which actually portion of the 200-odd all such dustry, In stockholders? able act as questions whether the movie motivate the optionee profits avail¬ or sub¬ a new contribute to the to a depressant, (2) hence capital will eventually be denied simple yardstick: Does the plan require le¬ circles in pres¬ market a to be applying seems two points (1) That the of stock options may ence objectives more clearly. the to option stock made professor plans to define their stock option Dela¬ the unfavorable option panies gal of of basis recent article: plans are probably under suspect. Says decisions require objectives of slock option plans to be defined more clearly, and "adequate consideration" must be manifested. Reveals results of study of provisions of outstanding stock option plans. Recent ethical plans, for example, an economics stock options ^ of In questioning results and option device. the outstanding from one-third to one-half of Patton holds Mr. misunderstanding a objectives the stock legal attack by disgruntled stockholders, Asserting recent Delaware Court decisions have made options vulnerable to unquestionably plans from the of of stock criticism the of Seme stems McKinsey & Company call Device option Nearly half the plans studied for 10-year options. A year er. Objectives of the Stock Option * Thursday, September 4, 1952 ... (822) Option pe¬ be growing long- statement Summer New by Conference Boston, Mr. of Babson "Boom N. H., Aug. 29, or the Bust," at 1952. the Of 175,921 recently were common for offered its by scription common scribed for at $31.50 per 3 sub¬ stock¬ 173,670 shares were sub¬ holders, to shares of Motorola, Inc., which (par $3) p.m. (EDT) share up Aug. 25, the on expiration date of the rights. The remaining 2,251 taken headed and by up by the Hickey shares were underwriters, Co. & (Inc.) reoffered by them. The srlHpH net tn proceeds working are caDital. to be Volume 176 Number 5148 ... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (823) and Point IV in Latin America By C. O. other basic economic activi- trainees *or of ROWE example, in the Department provides technical Agriculture assistance Vice-President, Institute of Inter-American Affairs An Agency of the Government of the United States all CUi?ure'^ The phases . * in provides Rowe, in explaining implementation of Point IV Program Latin America, points out it is a cooperative project, in which the benefited countries contribute. Reveals program for Point IV Ac thPir etan^r^ • • rt . $1 put Department of Labor pro- general category such fields as administration, apprentice- United is few world trade. the way up to $13 contributed by Brazil for its health and sanita- are tion program to every $1 contrib- and El Salvador. Perhaps United StatesLatin Ameri¬ uted trade sta¬ can cians The yearly av¬ while about value of 30, June be sign i ficant. erage countries all Department of will training, by the United States. On tistics may American 650 1952, United working in more than S. exports in iod 1936-40 $537,- 100,000 while c. o. Rowe technical the called ate and is America $552,800,000. was By 1951, the value of U. S. exports to Latin America had risen to $3,-- 744,000,000, and the value of U. S. imports from Latin America amounted to were ance Assistance Helps productive. blazed in other This the trail areas has been going on directed program, Point for the of world, for 10 years It by The Institute of In- Affairs, representing the United States Government, its From beginning, the this pro- has functioned at the grass- roots level. It designed to help was governments the other and the people American republics to help themselves. Its chief purhas been to teach people how pose to fight disease, how to install sanitary facilities, how to grow more and better food, how to improve their rural elementary needed schools, and how to develop simpie vocational skills. The Institute of Inter-American of the began 10 in cans who own with Latin striving were most to work ago years hand their Ameri- to solve pressing problems. Point IV program the in other American republics is truly cooperative. Projects are initiated at the of a request of the government Latin American country. These projects are based upon an ate can Security ° c the first 6 months of total of 655 training grants a approved. were of Inter-Aniencan Affairs, represent ing the United States Governagreement clearly defines what the project includes of delineates each the government contributions, both responsibility in terms money follows: They the program first major portion funds as well as of the operating most of the tech- nical know-how. The Latin American share of the cooperative fund has increased until in dySenteries; vital environmental statistics training of medical and steadily, however, 1951, the Latin American as orfn sanitation; health education tration of con- such regis- and the engineering nursing personnel The edu cation program has confined itself to elementary education, training, and teacher vocational the on ment of an adequate food supply* the introduction of better plant and animal varieties* soil and ' water conservation; extension agricultural work; the introduction of cultivation; the organization of basic agricultural statistics; training in better nutrition and per- sent by The American - Affairs particular country States in He Institute to of that to represent the coopera- serves better tools and methods of sonnel training, simulta- • wjfbin t atin countHes 80% Sip of ™ia nn countnes' au% js dependent on ot the Population farming roicino fnr or cattle ib7oiib™a ^ nftl p^nnnf produce 0±ten cannot themselves^laid if' neighbors food enough theirfamilfes iammes their surplus a for for export. Thus in. spite of the fact that Latin Amer¬ ica has or foods long such coffee to been as supplier of a meat, and markets, hunger sugar, world has been condition common a of and uation it agriculture, and natural training 195 grants Institute Social the Securitv the Puhlic Heal Office the of i social and Latistir* anrl-' Viiiitatirm re- t;nnai were , child the ™ of statistics, tural rubber building research nmH.iptinn ate 1 Is pr and c , others, trainees in carried on by the Ser farming practices and increasetheir yields, thus improving their and South Amerlca- These coun" tries in turn reallzed that they extension workers and other agri- health and productivity people, develop their standard of living, p rnnppntratp* nn Tn if_ • + work standards of living. Institute cooperates, thousands of culturists The T _f. Amorira offer to sell nor a solicitation of an ----trained been - of program Servicio in done in all countries in which In nor Paraguay, neither was a seeds. prior to year source the Continued tion, and transportation and o offer to buy these securities. by the Prospectus. ISSUE $2,000,000 corn- field of rural Grants the in elementary education JJJd In the fields of vocational education totaled 79. health, wel133 training housing, and Fant?. we\e approved, the group including doctors, nurses, sanitary Sapphire PetroEeums Limited Ten-Year 5%; Convertible engineers, social workers, mdustrial hvgienists, health educators, and laboratory technicians. Due Sinking Fund Debentures July 1, 1962 Other Government Departments Help In administering program in Latin the Point America, jnstitute makes techniCal advice and full the of use the assistance of various departments a^d agencieg of the United States Govern_ ment.. jn addition . _ , ... Price 100% IV to the basic Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained from such of the undersigned are registered dealers in securities in this State. have been going on for the Institute, with 10 the administers scope in a years, help technicians from 15 other now of american natural Members: New York whose resources, housing; transportation and com- munication, public administration, York Curb agencies, program underwriter r.'cLaughlin, Reuss & Co. New includes technical assistance developing as ., , Dr08rams in health and sanitation, Stock Exchange Exchange August 29, 1952 underwriter Frame, McFadyen & Co. Members Toronto Stock Exchange (Assoc.) One Well Street New York 5, canadian N. Y. 25 King Street West Toronto 1, Canada 1947, commercial, a governmental Each an is function¬ # niunication. to the Agricul¬ Paraguay is a. good example of the work beingtural during the past ten years, the In¬ stitute has concentrated on the an have such work. carry on there work in J--3"11 A™e 1C Further¬ through work in which the more, ing. Ra«dr Essentials ^ own agricultural program The offering is made only the rEW Through the agricultural extensjon WOrk natural resources, and raise their „ , irrigation, and soil conservation. use, town planning, and commuThe Division of Government Administration and Technical Services of the Institute approved 248 training grants during this same This announcement is not 6-month period. These included, among materials isphere but whibh had been cut off by enemy actlon m both the Atlantic and the Pacific. The one remaining source of some of them was in the coun,ries o£ Central of "-their ' strategic Prove prhipatinn „ of vora- fields in need roha- and including agThe Housing and Horpe Fman ricultural mechanization, grain Agency is concerned with the Instorage, fuel technology, entomol- stitute's program in the fields of ogy, fisheries administration, forhousing design and construction, estry, economic geology, agncul- L„;iJinrt approved Million Farmers Benefit ^ United stateg waj? desperateiy in of the agricul- even population, time nfcattnnt3wS^ordeftn^m nical kpow-how in order to lm- welfare, vnrational upnpral h Fduca- . 5 sources, the Aeencv and large share -- ---------a freTpeoples orthrWestern'Hem- have8' leTrnecTto ^mprove^rir food suPPly> and education, which 1942 when began, the United States furnished a sources ^ese awnHes assist, in | °h;=' StV dis- were research,%nd development For in of and manpower. "In departments the government of the United The Director of the Ser- states. , reclamation, ArtmWstTatinn cprvi„P tributed among the various fields in which the program operates as government and The Institute and power, supply, with Ministry of the Latin Ameri¬ This a cultural Jb™"gb^ agreement between the appropri¬ ment. water During 1952, fare, Cooperation Is the Keynote The hydroelectric :. . fields of census taking and-statistics, mapping and surveying, Cooperation Administration and industrial chemistry, budget and thus responsible for supervision finance, personnel management, of all Point IV activities in that c3vd aviation, highway construchand similar to an an helds^oCjetoJLogy^ mmerology, Training Is Emphasized Affairs, now Latin American Regional Office for the Technical area (he centers* diseases fp^r program that of Inter-American Afregularly makes grants to cases^ ter-American gram vpllnw devilop- substantially tive program. ditional training in the United land management in Latin America States, or elsewhere in certain program which specific has concentrated the United cooperative technical assist- more of American of training. The agricultural . terns in hospitals and health malaria ^ ing conditions and to make them is cpttinu setting qualified Latin Americans for ad- has sought to give great numbers of people better living and work- IV is Institute a contract made by IIAA m Latin terns in States thp the and adequate sewage disposal systems* construction and equipping of the - 0f pro¬ organized as of the appropri- government American country one meant tation program, emphasis on viding safe water systems chiefly is in Latin bureau in Inter Institution the is has party . with functions This of the health and sani- case vicio is usually the Chief of Field Haiti in in pat- American country, and also Chief attemot to +.V attempt to discover 0f TPioia TJ^v+vr answerable to the discover nr Field Party, up and the operation of each pro- better means of communication American Ambassador and to the ject until such time as nationals and'.understanding between na- Institute. Some of his staff memof the Latin American country tionals of the other Americas and bers and the technicians working assume complete responsibility United States technicians. with him are United States citifor it. An important part of the The Department of the Interior zens; the others are nationals of Point IV program in Latin Amer- is. directly concerned in the In- the Latin American country. ica is the training of Latin Amer- stitute's training program through The c0operative technical asican nationals to take over the arrangements made for sending gfstance program in Latin Ameroperation of individual programs. Latin Americans representing ica began in ig42 under NelgQn In cooperation with other United many fields to Puerto Rico for Rockefeller coordinator of InterStates Government agencies, The training It is also assisting in the American Affairs. At fairs The United snnprvisp supervise Institute $3,346,700,000. Technical technicians work fields several program Ministry the 0f assistance Servicio. a essentials. . of U. S. imports from Latin erage to activities * . the yearly av- in America, 14,150 Latin program. tppbnipinnc technicians ica in the per¬ totaled the training with the Smithsonian's Institute neously in two capacities. He is of Social;Anthropology. The lat- Director of the Servicio answerServicio, answerengaged tor organization is doing research abie to the Minister of the Latin able Latin American nationals to Latin Amer¬ Labor's Smithsonian through . U. in cooperating were techni- .States be scheduled The tnere this and administers the various Latin American basic trol ——- participants in Latin Budget in fiscal and personnel assistance in the The Servicio industrial safety, labor ah integral part ship training in various industries, America become better suppliers States. The ratio of contributions labor-managment relations, labor o their own domestic needs and runs all the way from one to one standards, and workers' education, more generous £ m +1 the case of some programs in a While the major -—*-*— portion of the the Included technical \ eds 9 .. by in with in the the administration. . The success vides . , each of handles the trainees in Public Ad- organization, and small in- projects in dustry development which the in?- countries were contributing $3 for law peoples of Latin assists It these fields. office Program in Latin America. siandard °Tf llvipg free the proves, and testing and standards, and surveying, patent mapping industry and natural re¬ of "Servicio," which is the operating for Latin American technical assistance. Claims agency technical assistance services, agriculture, Describes work in Bureau agri- ministration. ^ of The training in civil aviation, mantime administration, statistics, The Servicio Is the Operating Tool highways, government weather The operating agency that plans of technical assistance and grants made for training in research and development of sources. of < Commerce o Department Mr. nity organization. ties. 7 best of crops npage 30 Financial Chronicle... Thursday, September 4, 1952 The Commercial and 8 (824) Archer- Eagle Picher Lead; Daniels i News Dealer-Broker Investment understood that the firms mentioned will he is Notes NSTA [The expressed in this necessarily at any with those of the views article do not coincide time Chronicle. They are presented as those of the author only.] pleased the following literature: send interested parties to Shipbuilding and Briggs & Stratton. Recommendations & Literature It Newport Midland; - SECURITY TRADERS ASSOCIATION OF NEW YORK Security Traders Association of New York will hold their outing Friday, Sept. 5, at the Richmond County The Stocks Common Investment—Suggested for list arranged by industries—Eastman, Dillon & Co.. 15 Broad Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also' available is a bulletin of "Rail Briefs" featuring Seaboard Air Line, Florida East Coast, MissouriKansas-Texas, Reading Company and Central Railroad of New Jersey. appraisal—Stroud & Company, Incorporated, 123 South Broad Street, Philadel¬ phia 9, Pa. Also available is a semi-annual appraisal of City Equipment Trust Certificates—Semi-annual of Philadelphia and Stocks Insurance — Philadelphia School District Bonds. results operating of Tabulation for six 1952—Geyer & Co., Incorporated, 63 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also available is a tabula¬ tion of operating results for the six months ending June 30, annual Country Club at Dongan Hills, Staten Island. Tariff is $8.50 per person. A lobster dinner with all the trimmings is promised those attending and golf and ail other sports are available at the club. Data—Bulletin tabulating statistics on Fund Public Utilities New York Review—Sutro Bros. & Co., 120 Broadway, — & As of "Highlights"—Troster, Sing¬ Co., 74 Trinity Place, New York 6, N'. Y. * * * K. I. M. & Electric — & Red- Memorandum—Josephthal & Co., Broadway, New York 5. N. Y. Also available are memo¬ on Dayton Power & Light, Southern Indiana Gas & Electric and West Penn Electric. er same Company and a "Gleanings" Co., 1 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. issue is a Dun firm's his II Wall J. F. Waldron of Hoffman Last week the size of his firm's ad. on Unaffiliated Merrill John My advertising Mississippi Valley Public & bulletin on an Walter you Circular — Republic 4, 111. Otter Tail Power Co.—Analysis—J. M. Dain & Company, 110 South Sixth Street, Minneapolis 2. Minn. Also available are comprehensive reports on Red Owl Stores, Inc. and Winston & Newell Company. Sound Power & Light—Review—Ira Haupt & Co., Ill Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Also available is a memoran¬ on Central Maine Power. Puget Sound Power & Light Co. — Report—Pacific Northwest Company, Exchange Building, Seattle 14, Wash. Riverside . Cement Co.—Analysis and review of the Cement Industry—Lerner & Co., 10 Post Office Square, Boston 9. Mass. Seabrook Farms Company—Analysis—Frederic H. Hatch & Co., Inc., 63 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Standard Cable Corporation—Bulletin—Englander & Co., 115 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Strong, Cobb & Co., Inc.—Brochure—T. H. Jones & Company, Union Commerce Building, Cleveland 14, Ohio. Union Carbide & Carbon Corporation & —Analysis—William Blair Company, 135 South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111. Westinghouse Electric Union Bank Data Stern, Frank, Meyer & Fox, Building, Los Angeles 14, Calif. — the on as one at or have The hear about. It's that way Once * For the past * you the pointing out dangers that seemed to loom on the horizon. The fact at * Does it mean that of buy it you a given here, * * As satisfaction. taken the matter of fact a place of any latest * department. attempt to though In any signs of a an the Send for Your Copy opening paragraph. When an illness Members: N. 74 Y. Security Dealers Association Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y. becomes wide¬ sounded & Reed, Inc., 8943 Wilshire Boulevard. ssssssaac DIRECTORY OF STOCK and BOND HOUSES A page book containing covering all United States 1,400 listings and geographically are Listings cities. Canadian are 7,900 and arranged alphabetically, and comprehensively detailed: seems that the next direction of the market will Firm name tinder which business Is con¬ and date established ducted including Address, Street District General Post Office Numbers Character of Business & Clssa of Securities Handled Names of of Partners Exchange berships Pbohe and (including Name* Association Phone Conneo- Systems—Teletype Numbers— Correspondents — Clearance Arrangements. ALPHABETICAL ROSTER of showing city Mem¬ N.A.S.D.) Numbers—Private tions—Wire An Officers, or Department Heads Stock in all firm* which they are located la another valuable feature. being, it be up. Bound in durable limp fabrikoid—$12 It will probably arrive with an increase in volume, the turn is right the patient dies. plus an increase in the stocks that will join the parade. Today the bearishness that I spread, ahead; Troster, Singer & Co. show Before I this I'll signs of dissipation. That be¬ observa¬ ing the outlook, for the time tion that I started to make in affiliated become Waddell with Calif.—Van HILLS, has new may mean something, what it is escapes me. . answer precede it with "HIGHLIGHTS" have brag shakeout that was anticipated. Of Markets work that crazy way! * * * course anybody knows that all pointings with pride have Labor Day, that magical to be preceded with viewings point in the calendar that is of alarm; otherwise there's no supposed to mark the line of percentage in the pointing demarcation, is now over. with pride department. This passing of the mystic day * Steele A. "Security Dealers of North America11 * In any case it now looks as if the bears have too much So far, so good. Now we have to head into the what's event the ominous few weeks back now ahead our share It gave me a chance to and point with pride. * With Waddell & Reed if time? a all this bearishness may were change. want to buy 100 shares of warnings source Co., BEVERLY company. a now members of the Boston Stock Ex¬ * that the familiar averages did break shortly after the first was is (Special to The Financial Chronicle) foregoing is excellent at any time. The few weeks this something column has been & son "buy proceed — with the market. tion"? * Maine—Ralph W. with H. M. Pay93 Exchange Street, PORTLAND, Bradeen of and they advice have run their course, how¬ trouble is, what does it mean? How does one buy "a selected ever, the chances are that the stock" and do it with "cau¬ patient will improve rapidly. you — Ideas for your retail in other The best order Joins H. M. Payson (Special to The Financial Chronicle) contagious as of Even the with caution." of those virus diseases ORLEANS, La.—Miss T. Dykes staff always looks the boys who systems, stocks * Pessimism is Investment Company, Inc., 231 South La Salle Street, Chicago dum vice of has been added to Slayton & Company, Inc., 1803 Broadway. get is pontifical ad¬ Also avail¬ England Public Service Co.—Analysis—Ira Haupt & Co., III Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. — can selected By WALTER WHYTE analysis of Time, Incorporated. New Puget Helen sounded the alarm. Whyte Says— Bankers Trust Company. Service Company—Analysis—Loewi Nuclear Instrument & Chemical Corp. nose complicated Development—Re¬ director as (Special to The Financial Chronicle) NEW make with the charts Markets years With Slayton & Co. Committee down his 15 Harold B. Smith statistician who Tomorrow's Brown, Jr. research at Lehman Corporation. Pershing & Company 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Cement. Co., 225 East Mason Street, Milwaukee 2, Wis. able is served HAROLD B. SMITH, Chairman & Edmund agement Company, Investors Man¬ Barney & Co., Singer In¬ Man¬ agement Fund, Inc. and Funda¬ mental Investors, Inc. after having only to of vestors joined the parade. for Reconstruction and a Mr. was formerly Pres¬ ident of personal amounts NSTA Advertising Earnings, Market Action and Growth—Brochure— The First Boston Corporation, 100 Broadway, New York 5, Also available is Reilly own sources. N. Y. de¬ Brown tising contracts from other than dealer-broker Radio—Circular—Raymond & Co., 148 State Street, Mass. / <■ ' Bank planning partment. Lynch, firms? Boston 9, International firm the investment thanks both to Stan and John. Co., 74 Also available is material and Giant Portland May the Manager of as the Batteries—Circular—Troster, Gerotor Jr., become with returns, in¬ members, and only Street, New York 5, N'. Y. Dry an¬ that associated y$m Nine Reilly & Co., Inc., also checked with me suggested list for Portfolio. Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y. on any has largest groups. our ad. report on Washington Water Pow¬ Bradstreet, Inc.—Memorandum—Smith, General Ex¬ Brown, "Financial the of but encouraging, made hear from Stan Broadway, New York 4, N. Y. & not yet to Copeland Refrigeration Corp.—Circular—J. Roy Prosser & Co., 11 issue Convention most $562 to date. Can't we get busy on more adver¬ C. I. T. Financial Corp.—Report in current issue of Also in the f o and Edmund Pierce, Fenner & Beane cafled for a contract Parker randa —Francis I. du Pont & like yesterday is about $10,000 toward the 1952 have only a short time to go. we cluding three of do we gross Year-Book This affiliates have for Chalmers—Memorandum—Auchincloss, path, 52 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. 120 members the New York Stock , Allis American Gas Penington, Colkel nounce September 2nd, Official NSTA I At Penington, Cclket & Co., 70 Pine Street, New York City, changes, AD LIBBING 5, N. Y. Retail—Ideas—In current issue of er the vari¬ funds—Reynolds & Co., 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. ous Edmund Brown, Jr. Curb sports. Chronicle." 1952 for Bank Stocks. Green- For reservations and other information contact Thomas berg, C. E. Unterberg & Co.; Bernard Weissman, Siegel & Co.; or Salvatore J. Rappa, F. S. Moseley & Co. James A. Donnelly, Jr. is in charge of golf and Herman D. Meyer, Gruntal & Co. of other months ending June 30, Mutual summer ENTER YOUR ORDER TODAY or the bell for a few * * 25 weeks ago has acquired a lot Here's a couple of stocks of company. There's hardly a that show better than usual market technician that hasn't HERBERT D. SEIBERT & CO., INC. * performance: Carrier Corp.; Park Place New York 7, N. Y. REctor 2-9570 f 3SSS9R Volume 176 Number 5148 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (825) From Steel Strike End Spurs Sharp Production Rise Washington Ahead By CARLISLE BARGERON A The Tidelands oil dispute and oil multimillionaires have come to be very much in the Presidential campaign but I can't see the issue affecting the outcome. At the conventions in 1948 and this year fabulous operators on the scene and fabulous stories accompanied them. One fellow we heard a lot about at Philadelphia in '48, a Texas operator, had money to burn and his ambition He to was was make present this Martin some about whom there for the publicity They artists were who Survey Chair¬ h a duction ment It and the things President and Governor Stevenson feel that in the absence of this Texas, along with other Southern states, will remain in the Democratic ranks. Truman points out that there are many more people in Texas who don't have oil wells than those who do, that the Tidelands issue does not get down to the rank and file voter. right. I am convinced he is This does not mean to say that Eisenhower in adopting the States Rights' position of this issue is not right. But the principal benefit from such a position will be campaign contributions and not votes. re- the interested States or entitled to these off-shore properties important question of whether the properties are to be is the more developed or not. are They would be under State ownership. the Federal Under Government, under Truman and presumably Steven¬ they would be turned over to the jurisdiction of the Interior Department and ''conserved." A lot of political sin and skulldug¬ gery have been committed under the name of "conservation." son, Theodore Roosevelt, back in less critical times, was able to make a major political issue of it. The "conservationists" and "anticonservationists" lined up at each other's throats. were The late Gifford Pinchot, twice Governor of Pennsylvania, and a stormy petrel in American politics for some 25 years, had "conservation" as his main vehicle. Just what the was what justification there prepared to Roosevelt the for "conservation" its First, and Gifford Pinchot, two able practitioners rather cynical. Today the only justi¬ fication in the matter of Tidelands oil is to add to the bureaucratic domain of the already bursting at the seams Department of Inte¬ rior. It would seem to me that the American people should be against increasing a single Washington agency's power by one of demagoguery, make And ounce. it after The proposal that order, reversal are of the past 18 months. In August, orders have taken a sharp rise and production shows a substantial increase after slow a the Bureaucrats lands are to panies' real only under his be developed or ROCKFORD, 111. ford Securities — Associa¬ "Fling- Ding" Sept. 26 at the Mauh-NahTee-See Country Club. sports will be Golf and featured, to be followed by dinner and enter¬ tainment vations in are the $10 evening. Reser¬ and shquld be made with Richard G. per person, Olson,'Ticket Chairman, 708 Talcott Building, Rockford, Illinois. be the That is met, if Association. tions will the by the range. also they will Hotel production is for since closed March change of time That of was more interested in procuring near-by requirements, and are not reaching far beyond those needs, In Forthcoming GTA industrial $20,000,000 Issue in Five investment houses retained reversed by the Chicago Transit Authority consultants as in marketing , that r}ew P*aced sl"ce Industries dependent on steel, said, will continue to feel depressing effects of the strike, as sparse and unbalanced consumed are and delayed. A previous Harris, Hall Company, Chicago, spokesman & . . ° ,rs. ,aY,e keen ville; Memphis; Atlanta; Denver; steel strike, they gan Francisco and Los Angeles. Besides Harris, Hall & Company the ^ fo^ several montns. ltems> tor several months11 tion' Blyth & ComPany> Inc-> A- C- . re- , . Payroll upturn additions in the took second Nuveen & a sharp half of work the properties trary would stantial a sub- ules minority, 42%, who fore- of back to those a normal basis. reporting 58% estimate This announcement is neither an offer to sell The offer is made nor a an which is owned by the Omnibus Company of New York City, for about $16,500,000 and will pay for additional improvements in the CTA system," said Hall. He said acquisition and of the motor business thereby achieve offer to buy these securities. only by the Prospectus. New Issue 78,734 Shares Carrier Corporation (Cumulative) 4.8% Series be arranged if Association Conrads, Conrads & are per share During the subscription period, the several Underwriters, including the undersigned, may offer and sell Preferred Stock (Cumulative) 4.8% Series, including stock pur¬ chased or to be purchased by them through the exercise of Subscription Warrants, at prices not less than the Subscription Price set forth above less any concession to dealers and not greater than the highest current offering price in the Over-the-Counter Market plus the concession allowed to dealers. Paul Company, President; Richard Olson, King Olson, Surprise & Co., Vice-Presi¬ Copies of the Prospectus other dealers as are may obtainable from only such of the undersigned and such lawfully offer these securities in the respective States.* dent; and Boyd J. Easton, Secre¬ tary-Treasurer. Leonard J. Marquis Leonard J. Marquis, partner of Harriman Ripley & Co. Incorporated September 4, 1952. , the by bus CTA complete transit unification in Chicago. this solicitation of cover purchase of the properties of the Chicago Motor Coach Company, affecting the steel industry. Con- mills get their production schedis in- Company. "The bond issue will stoppages, August, as vacationers, strikers considering the new capacities and furloughed workers returned producing and coming into to their jobs. Steel-consuming inproduction, estimate that schedule dustries, particularly those withdifficulties may be well ironed out substantial defense orders, out by the end of the year, as- will be plagued by layoffs and suming there are no new strikes short running time until the steel opinion syndicate Allyn & Company, Inc., and John Employment ma- management ciudes The First Boston Corpora- and that • have already been received from , now to according J snort .ranS?* ^iany Jnclias trial inventories will be controlled jority, 58%, remembering the quick recovery of the steel mills from financial by investors, to Edward B. Hall of ghortTanee6 Manv ^ndus7 is the are interest and + ™any range deliveries on these orders. placements dealers Requests for active participation Subscription Price $53 notify a Raw material inventories have New York; Boston; Philadelphia; worked d°wn the low Newark; Cleveland; Pittsburgh; P+ i? Year and, due to the Detroit; Minneapolis; St. Paul; St. +ar^ KStnG wv!u~ Louis5 Kansas City, Mo.; Indiaported badly out of balance. While napoiiS; Cincinnati; Toledo; Louis- much of the new business is in orders held back by the steel strike, and the short- it widespread for the group. Inventories * '•' i • r. this temporary is inPurchasing Agents' in reports 1951. sched- first be may dicated the com¬ reserva¬ usual Buyers are Tide- oil The Association announces that L. J. Marquis & Co., New York quests planning to come by train City, passed away on August 16. accompanied longer commitment The Company is offering these shares for subscription by its Common Stockholders, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectus. The Subscription Offer will expire at 3 P.M., Eastern Daylight Saving Time, September 17, 1952. Officers of the Rockford Securi¬ ties Dealers E. The heavy August was in ($50 Par Value—Convertible prior to October 15,1958, unless previously redeemed! requested. The Rock- Dealers tion will hold their annual other will fav0r. orders Wide Interest Shown artifically cated metal parts. incoming orders outgoing uled concern. Group Hold "Fling-Ding" policy days> with 30 to 60 unreasonable terms. is, in fact, whether the "conserved." Rockford Dealers To own and the whole matter of crux an trend prices Preferred Stock assumption he would continue to serve under Stevenson—would simply store the property away with the rest of his bureaucratic power or per¬ The not predominant 90 this on matter, that part of the funds from the Tidelands go to the schools and teachers is pure buncombe. It is designed to line up the pow¬ erful teachers' lobby on their side. The facts are that there would be very little funds under Federal ownership for anybody. Oscar Chapman—and there is plenty of justification for the mit exploitation from, UP> reflecting the increased costs, T1?e question in many buyers' minds is "Will they stick?". Competition is very keen for fabri- Summer, trying to hog everything. "Liberals" and days tn release of vacations me of the The over Past 18 months. Steel, copper and bond issue of approximately $20,pickup in aluminum were the leaders of the 000,000 to purchase the Chicago responsible fo'r a movement. Items containing these Motor Coach Company and make recessional trend materials are expected to move other CTA improvements, report plant that Eisenhower, instead of passively taking his stand with the States-Righters on this matter, could blow it up into a first rate issue as another example of the mon¬ strous Federal Government is not and the usual seasonal me strikes markets. in those days, for the great hue and cry, I am not foremost political exponents were was That say. need up- of a ending of, August, with the greatest number reporting higher quotations in the of inventories Underlying the question of whether the Federal Government down material Robert C. Swanton and and the recovery The of steel operations Truman August Agents continue their very cautious view of future beginning but unrest Commodity Prices The gap between to the the second quarter. labor Buying Policy points strike, turning their State organ¬ support of Eisenhower, however, are two a purchasing the not that sumption and that of and into Purchasing three months. The cautious attitude is to "wait and see." braced President Truman's stand that the Tidelands Federal Government. different opinion by the end anticipate diffi¬ low Inc., Haven, of the over the boom, the em¬ greatly range. is new settlement belong to the in Employand buying policy up, is Com¬ Conn., Stevenson, who has up Predominantly within olwf111 90-day ses, politicians of both political parties in issue is very real. The oil industry of their State is up in arms it and thus it behooves the politicians to be concerned. This explains why Governor Shivers and Democratic National Commit¬ teeman Wight Morrow and other Texas Democratic leaders have withheld their endorsement of Governor izations was turn out over were requirements. of dustries, But to the prac¬ Texas the Tidelands . reduced and out of line with pro- executives, New Carlisle Bargeron , pointed copper, Arms campaign fund raisers if there were no Tidelands issue because they are bored with their money and want some other form of excitement. , , Inventories Repeating legitimate entirely and inum chesjter n , August. is Robert u r c . Prices, sparked by steel, alum- pany, Division of O 1 i n In¬ conventions like flies and undoubtedly 90% of the money they put out was sheer waste. Very likely both of these men would be soft touches for the publicity artists and for the Withholding their endorsement r, Purchas¬ Business Agents' of 42% is reported, with many strikes now called and others in the making. cast unbalance and shortages into second quarter of 1953. pur- Swanton, Wi both fair prey haunt political tical of mmittee, whose P President. by another Texan stories that he made were week. a o C. money towards the nomination of Eisenhower. But he was overshadowed $16 million ing Association Director Chicago Republican giving freely of his year National man the at convention Joe were opinion 1953 Much chasing agents who comprise the the C there composite accomplished year. culty through the first quarter of Business Survey Committee of the National Association of Pur¬ chasing Agents, whose Chairman is Robert C. Swanton, says in August downward trend in production and orders, as well as that of prices, were reversed. of the News be can of the 9 Hemphill, Noyes, Graham, Parsons & Co. The Commercial and Financial 10 Chronicle Thursday, September 4, 1952 # ... (826) personal taxes compared to direct Silly With Public Utility Securities to its very threats Straight Face a labor faces "American personal income — "the national average rate of taxation on per¬ sonal income early this year was of danger and of era an By OWEN ELY than * * * at 12%, existence. Electric Bond and Share Share and Bond Electric its 1951 report to recently issued asset are $110 million, an increase of 33% over the previous year. Eight years ; ago, on a comparable basis, the common stock was "under water" by some $2 million, since market quotations of the company's in¬ vestments in the United States (together with net current assets) was about $2 million less than the preferred stock liability, since paid off. Also, stockholders have received rights and dividends struggle for "There holdings in Foreign Power, but ex¬ which no market quotations are avail¬ able, the total net assets applicable to the common stock at June 30, 1952 amounted to $144,548,400, or $27.53 a share. Ebasco which started on a small scale 10 years ago with only five clients outside the Bond and Share System, earned a net income last .year of over $3 million. Capitalizing this arbitrarily at seven times, the esti¬ mated value would approximate $4 a share for Bond and Share. . Including the company's For be with can Share payments on the new common stock by declaring a dividend of in stock and 10c in cash.- With the stock selling around 9, was almost equivalent to the anticipated annqal rate of 80c 1% this a indicated that these payments share, although the mangement establish did not necesarily a quarterly rate. considerable difficulties in obtaining exchange for dollar remittances in Brazil and Chile 'this year. However, in Chile the recently announced arrangement for sale of copper to the United States at world Market prices <should result in some improvement in the exchange situation. The difficulty in Brazil stems from that country's failure to regulate imports, which until recently considerably exceeded exports. This 'condition is now slowly being righted but new credits from Wash¬ ington may prove necessary to bolster the situation. Foreign has also Power an investment Argentine, from which $100 million of tied up the in it is getting little or no income in New natural resources as described However, Brazil has tremendous story in "Readers' Digest." in the recent which economy, should ' Foreign Power might be able event sified. mala, Cuba In 1951, income operations are fairly well diver¬ from Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guate- and Venezuela, plus that from either Brazil or would have approximated total interest requirements, plus Panama parent company expenses and taxes. as Except for temporary block- to Brazil, over at least a 20-year period Foreign Power has, aggre¬ stand¬ days, such a presents quite picture a capita per dis¬ real basis, income at the 1952 first quarter annual rate was only 1% above June, 1950, and actually 7% posable than in 1945." less Measures such Under rates be must an¬ used mind. in limitations their with these, the as alysis 'continues, just how silly Mr. Lewis system of graduated tax s analysis of the the dis¬ of personal income, its income, on load "can hardly overlook tribution time, over or changes in no Board Conference dustrial pre- "take" by all levels of government fiscal' 1952 place it near a rec- ord billion billion—$16 $86.5 22% 1951, in taxes than or 1951. '"And than 'for more were local and an estimated for every man, woman $142 the Board government ?rnds! clfto lyou 1950 $557 and child— than it did at the war¬ peak, and $184 above the peacetime mark The lyoa 1953 peacetime marx. ine larger^ volves Korean federal boosts is taking hold and and state continue to * revenue. more only all aver- gliding many over differ¬ ences." "Such Tax Loads any which away at omission' dras¬ an util¬ the ^measure's tically limits ity." Specific Taxpayers on 1 appear that the recent stepping up Federal income-tax load, ,? The proportion^ all inTome taxes p opo t on ot ail income taxes Pa'd by P6rS°nS earmng l6SS than of the $5,000 declined from 51% in Of the methods employed in re- tax-navine of 1945'to 39% to down by Income c°"c®.n' j1SiianCu' total Taxes Measured of^oT- ab.hfy for the like per .Averaging taxes, like averaging apples and oranges, necessarily in- more time And, capita figures can be misleading as well as helpful. ages, preceding Korea." The, 1952 bill for Federal, state criteria. tax 25% more extracted in the meant turn, omit taxes little light on either specific burOne "measurement tool of a dens on people or firms or on spe- more specific nature" is the tax cific economic effects — nor do paid by each income bracket as a they contain any reference to .. . ... either tax-paying ability or other whole. By this measure, it would liminary estimates of the total tax in hidden to effectively nibble income. des from down-to-earth actuaiity. "Such over-all measures shed National In- the to less it is noted, only taxes directly im¬ income is to on reference "take," at all levels, in fiscal 1952 $86.5 billion or 22% more than in 1951. Estimates tax bill at $557 per capita per annum. According other hand, the to consider posed an commonly used single criterion'"is local current income. Use of this criteseek rion is usually premised on the pounds that'income constitutes 1948 and 'last Changes in the distribution hefore-tax income and the ef- or''ca^dty Ihe ™ now in estimated '37% ; rates, however, , tyDe In , .... of measure 1951, . ' of Ui m the . "g estimated $71 . billion of remaining untaxed surincome, billion principal source from which ^ net s°me $34 fell in the lower end of the in¬ taxes are ultimately paid. But in come scale.-Of the $37 billion left load, the application,' the study cautions, in the over-$5,000 bracket, 81% Board points out, is selection of this criterion is not always so sim¬ was accounted for in the group the most appropriate methods of ple, "since some taxes may not be earning b e t w e e n -$5,000 and measuring taxes. "None is perfect paid directly out of income and for all purposes, and some shed $25,000. But in the final analysis, the more light than others." Using since in pracHce, income dtself is mid-1952 figures and comparisons 1 1 unambiguous, straightfor- study asserts, "how much anyone the The first step in appraising .to¬ record-breaking day's with drawn Moreover, Foreign Power's ! dges to recoup some of its investment.' large ) In the Argentine possibility that the Peron regime may collapse weight of inflation and bad economic policies, and in under the such obtainable, will benefit eventually be in turn Bond and Share. Foreign Power and there is always a A more balanced fiscal on "unity." National Industrial Conference Board finds tax governments York. In dollar a "dif¬ when adjusted price and population changes. terms of constant prices and often On year Foreign Power has been encountering ard The 1952 Tax Burden of the new common reorganized early this turbed, except perhaps as sales and repurchases might be made in future years to establish tax losses in connection with "taxfree" cash dividend payments. Foreign Power recently initiated these gates Lewis other the various forms of income." about 55% indication That this investment will be dis¬ is no There year. owns now & Foreign Power Co., of American like total. 1945 'dollar its than changes of the outstanding shares. and Bond L. neither organized labor nor any other in the population is likely to build "a better America" by means of monopoly. (around 27) this would be equivalent to about $3.38 a share. Also rights will be issued to buy one share of UGC for each 10 shares of EBS. Further dividends and rights of United Gas are scheduled for 1953 and 1954, so as to reduce the large holdings to stock Jahn factor or United Gas less than 5% level ger Of course, element requirements of the Utility Holding Company Act. Under the company's "Final Comprehensive Plan" issued in June, and as¬ suming SEC approval, stockholders will receive later this year a distribution of United Gas Corp. stock at the rate of one share of UGC for each eight shares of EBS. At the present price of the stay ahead in the race being 15% above the and half again lar¬ to But straight face. a current taxes, Korean for conform to company's divestments have been designed to The aged with spectacle of the segments of organized labor in America heaving and shoving in all directions— or in no direction—gives aid and comfort to those who would destroy us and institute their own mod¬ ern version of serfdom."—John L. Lewis in Labor We sometimes wonder "Viewed in valued prices, disposable income has man¬ "The Day plea for labor income after taxes, or and way ferent as took almost of income of the tax load. measure this lenged control of the economic future of our great nation. ordinary income, and there have also been valuable rights. Including the recent dividend in stock of Southern Company, dividends and rights during the past five years had an aggregate value at the time of issue of over $6.22 a share. The market value of these distributions (including rights) is now about double the original value. The rights which were exercised entitled stockholders to purchase for $52,251,000 securities having a market value at June 30, 1952 of approximately $91,137,000 and yielding, at current dividend payment rates on the securities, 9.33% on the subscription cost. of stocks, not taxed the form proportion Personal intellec¬ those persons on same disposable income, according to the analysis, is a complementary better America. a are peak, early this year." have in our gressive America down the river in their mad gamble for unchal¬ been receiving divi¬ stockholders have EBS time some in the tually corrupt corporate inter¬ ests in this country who would sell a free, democratic and pro¬ cluding Ebasco Services for dends directly human fective weapon we 1945 the as slavery, who would take from us the only ef¬ of high in dollar value taxes imposed half again as those who still advocates of the institu¬ tion prices are worth $65 million. which at recent politicians beholden to reaction¬ and interests, ary stockholders, which showed that as of June 30, 1952, the net value of the common stock excluding foreign investments was those are rate —more quarter : before war broke Korea. Although nearly in out "There annual an third higher than the ratio a the of - the the and pre-Korea ward critenon " ml8ht seem" pays depends not only upon his Of these income criteria, "the total income but also upon the Board's latest study of the tax ratio of taxes to national income components making up his in¬ burden analyzes some of the bet- is frequently used as a measure come, where he lives, what he ter-known tax Tneasurment tech- of the total tax load. On a'Depart- buys,; the demands family and niques. Their meanings and im- ment of Commerce basis, this ratio other responsibilities ;make upon plications are discussed and their reached a record £2.4% in the income, and many other variables, limitations pointed out. Quarter ^of this 'year four And as a measure of the real load, Compared with pre-Korea, percentage points above the war- taxes directly paid are of less eco1952's tax structure shows "only time peak and seven above the nomic and personal importance moderate changes." This, it;. is" Pre-K o r ea n level." Excluding than taxes actually borne." peak effort tax of War II, - „^„0uu.u.Hv * ' on balance, never failed to receive in U. S.-dollars income due it in investments its from Brazil both and Cuba. - Except in Argentina, Brazil and Chile, the company in recent years has had J little difficulty with remittances of earnings due it from its no or subsidiaries. encountered political difficulties in ob¬ taining higher electric rates in some Latin American countries, in its efforts operating to offset costs. increases inflationary This has especially been in wages in true and other Chile and Mexico; while some rate relief has been obtained recently, further increases are Another being sought, Brazil < operating with v; . . . problem has been to obtain necessary capital for struction programs in market stress Latin America. company securities have been ative and conducted in good results, and similar effort is planned in Cuba. Washington, which has authorized total loans of $61,000,subsidiaries' construction requirements in Brazil and Cuba. reflects policy the upon the per- over contributions of miscellaneous fallen off sharply; property levies a have rise in social insurance contributions has about matched a decline in customs and excises; con¬ Special sales campaigns to Substantial assistance has been obtained from the Export-Import Bank at directly defense tax spective of decades the changes in tax emphasis arp marked. The rel- and income taxes have moved up from a scratch position the largest single tax source— to more than 62% One scale 000 for in existing taxes. "But . Power has Foreign pointed-out, of the Total" handicap tax-load $86-billion Total of such measures or large(as an $5571per capi- ta), the gap that separates Their magnitu- Board adds, is the wide social^Ji^anee taxes,, the -ratio The full story thus also involves stood dt £9.1% early this.year. - .'ferreting out 'hidden taxes' trac- £ ca^e has been made and sta- dng their course through a 'laby- \tistics have been assembled to in- rinth of shifting possibilities and dicate that taxes in excess of determining somehow their final ahout 25%, anstead of being<de- incidence." The Board's study reflutionary,-become inflationary inwiewsThe results of recent analyimpact upon the economy,- ses of the burden of both direct :J;"e Board notes. But on the other and "hidden taxes" and appraises 'hand, it points out, by increased their contributions "to tax borrowings goyernment can ex- measurement and their limitaercise greater command over na- tions. tlonal resources and even contribute to a decline in the tax- Measures of Specific Taxes'*1 income ratio. "Thus the value of Tax-load measures of certain the ratio by itself may not fully taxes or of certain aspects of describe the economic -effects of those taxes serve still other purgovernment." poses. Measures like these "carry By another-criterion—that of no implications -of The over-all Volume 176 Number 5148 . . The Commercial and . Financial Chronicle (827) tax load; but they often cast light some of its more important on One of this group of measures the Board's stuay is the rate of taxation on surtax net analyzed in income, the significance lies in the fact that the tax "take" out of Since the marginal income dollar is taxed ac the high¬ incentives, upon to work upon more, or engage in other incomeproducing activities. " an - 1 "Under present tax laws, 22.2 The cents of each added income dollar earned by a single person in the lowest taxable bracket is taxed The away. the rate income 92 cents for $200,000 or marginal rises scale it surtax a of The pre-Korean 'take' ran from 17 ine World War II and than ent percentages, middle incomes • income and With they now pay at lower rates than bachelors and throughout the scale keep more of the income dollar than aii make they did because of expenses, gross income different income treatment under the tax laws (e.g., capital gains, tax-exempt up able incomes "And sizes. etc.), the even with income splitting and special allowances for unmarried heads of do For ( UV.1 synthesis stock a and the Most is buy, indeed it Out of && is a to the as next upswing whole. a for it) own research Timing to tion. in to the period the the should be portfolio prospective They give considerable weight to i in+i0mfS rru things as the pattern of the market action of they company's dren) making $10,000 partially a • by say- lines; volume others of average Twenty years bite that on as- number of will price, r-everi for consider highs and lews for the year, the breadth of the market, market cycles, odd lot deductions, the ago income was Federal , KnVIIIAII yOArO'p .lAIIIQ llUUIgG nayllUIII UVIIIO IaWm CimpII £ I1!! \ VUI|II OlDall Of UUb and after out a forecasting any the investor to The ^ ^ ask - than the that firm specialist a as in new the past four and the a half years, was resident manager of the New York Walter of Philadelphia, Co. for Stokes & prior to and, associated was 16 with in technical that that Ewing years. the stocks are whole. a • .; t Opens Branch — Invest¬ ment Securities Company of Cali¬ fornia, with headquarters in Pasa-> dena, has opened a new branch office in the First National Bank4 Building in Santa Ana. Calif., with1 Robert F. Manager. Dean Herpick Mr. associated New York. in announcement offer Witter Resident as Herpick for many & Co. has been' years at made to is neither buy any an offer to sell nor of these Shares. The solicitation a of an offer is made in- 175,921 Shares good situated only after a sec- Inc. as In this way, the investor, uture market direction have dent have using; have thisfnexr yet far one tells "ought to forecast to of you do"- stock another the prices. thing in stocks move,,lr?, ma51J[® ® SJ down. If it is up^ t ey pro £rom thelr Por,foll° of market J®a(le^si ^ R *s dow1^ it craata® Common Shares - fortitude and the with cash as'this rarketstu- whicl\ to.,take advan(taf o£ the Is concerned. Although .I;0Pportunltles.50 created' been a professional analyst - The Rights, evidenced by subseription ol' its on sential society, ways never discovered be Co., members of the De- known Crouse are in as & the S. firm new R. LivingCompany. Of- Penobscot Build- irig. Two Join Raymond Staff .(Special to The Financial Chronicle) BOSTON, Mass.—Saul J. StopItr and Harvey S. Tzudiker have the staff of Raymond^& plans or: ory management gainsaid. cannot-, year-are, at least for " among m discarded tl0th' the fundamental and the technicai approaches; ' To beyond *** our interpretation ability, and we find all the astute We^°£Ahe ,"TIading1 with.the School, have long since Trend" "» stocks. We more fully set forth , a Share . Rights . offered the the last sale or current offering price on the New York Stock Ex¬ plus an amount equal to the applicable . change, whichever is r greater, New York Stock Exchange commission. Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained from only such of the undersigned as may legally offer, these Shares in compliance with the securities laws market market that moment, leaders. student Any will (Incorporated) A. C. Allyn and Company, Incorporated A. G. Merrill Becker & Co., vel°P his holding highs - tests- And i£ continues say three to not six Hornblower A Wej's Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane F. S. Union Securities Bosworth, Sullivan & Company, Inc. H. M. de- a stock making ' ! : , Schwabacher & Co. than Moseley A Co. Corporation Byllesby and Company (Incorporated) new less often months Be;r, Stearns & Co. Incorporated ' Pane, Webber, Jackson & Curtis Paul H. Davis & Co. " of the respective Stales. Hickey & Co. shun utterly impossible.- That the ahead and- making new. highs, planners have made an rather than those which are on important contribution, however, waY down making new i°yysto mathematical (or mechanical) Stocks making new highs for the pre'viously^vdth'Tohn J° SeTsI" . . is ^ Q0 "bargain" formula be ■ were exercised, leaving a balance of 2,251 shares, to be by the underwriters of common stock at prices not less than Subscription Price set forth above (less, in the case of sales to dealers, the concession allowed to dealers) and not more than either r them. We look to stocks forging are premised upon the thethat forecasting stock prices investment as courser variations in the in which they may be ap- troit Stock their businesses and the Prospectus. Subscription Price $31.50 rules seem esadequate, but there and any member of either group who plied. A few illustrations may be has been able to consistently do helpful at this point.- What are Exchange, and Crouse even a creditable job of forecast-, market leaders? How are they Company, also Detroit Ex- ing stock market prices/ Indeed, detected? To us a market leaa^r change members, have merged the recently popularised formula vis the very opposite of "depressed stone & An-gust 2>th, 1952, in the to holders o'clock P.M., Eastern at 3 analysts'fare,"of • have ' warrants, were offered stock, which rights expired eommofi Daylight Saving Time foregoing for 25 years and am, I believe the co-founder of the first I ($3 Par Value) . bargains for them and they have the with their Angeles office, only by the Prospectus. y. ln DETROIT, Mich.—S. R. Living- joined ' . stocks nor wholly in casb> they care little whether the those approach is, they aim They S. R. Livingstone and Grouse Go. Merge ■ ■ ad- ondary reaction in the market funda-- w the and Each common. Co.. what using approach common" as stone, » ..." SANTA ANA, Calif. any- wr er figures Statisticians , mental fices for CHnomctr) sol^l the poorly a Stock' Kerby joined the firm early - Inv. Sees. whatsoever t?C'a * +L ®a^imorc ]^r-Reed in the past was This tiated, Wholly unrelated, -'items.-^S^ ^.uy These analysts, who interpret t the //Here we use an advanced for-. data derjved from what goes on' mula to keep the investor from at the exchange and use it rathteri -Priiitging into .the stock market municipal bonds. Mr. Hayman, for will v the staff of Wad- Wlth Bache & Co. L City, York New portfolio of Financial J13* Co., York New of the & this year. In WpcHell & Reed Adds (Special Kerby Reuss Street, to Exchange, will admit Stanley C.! Kerby to partnership on Sept. 15. Mr. thing more? . & Wall members any advance. - time, Admit S. G. 'McLaughlin, Utili¬ eliminate' an it achieves a coming directly- wilh his all when prices are high' John Small & Co., 25 iBroad or indirectly from the company's''anrf ,ater it gives him confidence Street New York City, securities operations; are said to stress tbeV'to buv -stocks he^vilv when t. e** dealers, announced that George "technical" approach to the stock-are really on the bargain Counter. Hayman has become associated market. • •Because 1 n v e s t o r s are never office McLaughlin, Ruess „ • with t~\ Western, Texas Stock Ex¬ market—and frequently buys the best figures'at really attractive prices, similar, though to the unini7^t but $211.. a-nd * " stock will _ transactions, .per*f-"stock."1V* • in relation to total sales at?- (C) Additional commitments in *7*-Taps suming the Low its miexchange., Among themselves, „1 } t!?ese analysts will discuss the^ lo tne lax collector, Indiana, very trend aJIw*}'^ °v .$Jy> in vance sbares at the stock exchange. You* riot before. In this way, will find some / of them ' using; vestor generally gets a year could summarized . Mr. Wood, apprecia- appreciation,, it should be only after the next general such aftertax.ThUs the tax Femai?mg impact on aj1 Grande really attractive equities all withCould ' - ant one kept a nf /-» KANSAS CITY, Mo.—James R. - rnmrarienne of the end. Purchases—or, When stock 3^tional funda- vi-i Rio reaction, weak in indefinitely. It should be held through secondary tactions in the market for future growing minoritv of whQ... while still perhaps service a is As leng as a particular stock retains a dominant market posi- you with Marshall change. pol¬ strong stocks after in Time Oil (A) and until the C. member of + " London the A and United Gas Corp. In brief the "Trend School" icy is to buy depressed then locked are Associated be final ties Buy other twPnS?' actual tax liabili- t and ard investors indefinite an a . "bar¬ a HP with and City Southern, Kern County Land, McWilliams Dredg¬ ing, Northern Pacific, Seaboard Airline, Southern Pacific, Stand- perfectly good stocks which somehow do not appreciate in price even when the market as a whole advances. "worth." formerly with the Chase National Bank and will have direct wire service to Montreal and Toronto. October in Kansas the otherwise bargain. a in vehicles used in our portfolios were Amerada Petroleum, Atlantic r^nnrtfCoast Line, Crystal Oil,-. Den¬ fin Market stocks, and they ar- experience buy in July, a sell a York City at 62 William Street. The office will be man¬ aged by Howard K. Low, not required for success in investment management. Among the We work own purposls there ^?ntal aPProach. g0 beyond the tl0n- ' information to be cbtained about* (B) When-any stock fails for iloSn ^ Pa fhe internal affairs of company.'reasonable period to show furt" still thp rmr»c be find a'n£Lysts al- arp what There is in- Get market in": continue your now households, our money. All too often seek "b argains" in you different to vance gain." Cn the other hand if the current price is above what the stock is worth, you leave it alone (or sell it, if or with tax- oF quite conclusions. Buy current market leaders. There is no profit in purchasing stocks which are not going to ad¬ men¬ a own was New yield fur¬ y , Buy- thev a vary- stock is ing income, income in kind, other reasons, wind and Selecting the Stock—or, What if the current market price is far be.ow what the stock is worth the deductible subject to Our 250; to uses formerly !ri May at 261. Far from oer- Vice-Fresident of Blair & Co., and plausibly ^ect, but fortunately perfection is Percy Lawson-Johnston, formerly same the Stock y at re J952, again above 270; equally following simple requiring no forecasting i How v»-*A may, at ver of (or tal Average 1951 could basis, such as three weeks after cr ther ground. whatsoever: From this s^udy notes, taxpayers rive same material to rules, i two take the can narrowed down a - that opposite have mathematical) the draw ap- and pects. e change, the Toronto Stock Ex¬ change, and the Montreal Curb Market, have opened offices in zones. time a dnce mid-1951 • manage- during wartime." with value") statistical they appraise the company's future pros- re- turns available to married persons since 1948, last sometimes exam- ment- on Savard & Hart, Montreal, mem¬ of the Montreal Stock Ex¬ bers 2™;9.aQnother„b.uy January. T" No~ a sell frequency capable analysts position and for joint on cial pres- lower. splitting - bottom those the earnings, dividends, finan- frac- were the higher in top brackets to too That past record dollar; the peak rates tionally -1 company's cents up to 82 cents of every added income of (also "sound into put buying two advance. invest- in- to vesting. is, they more. tax the proach of subscribe managers caked reaches income majority "fundamental" throughout until be vember at 259; great ment that the Dow-Jones In¬ Average reacts say five 'points from its recent high. figure would have to be varied to fit different price uuyiiig ahd selling investment ad riser presents a new approach, which he caLs "trading with the trend." Says policy of this school is to buy strong stocks aiter a reaction and eliminate weak ones after invest more, made at v-1- exp'ain'ng and criticizing the "fundamental" and the "technical" approaches lo investment management, California applicable to each tax¬ payer, this is the rate Wxiicn bears decisions The - Afler rate directly to ten Registered Investment Adviser, Corning, Calif. additional dollar earned. est any time be can dustrial By HOMER FAHRNER measures an Similarly sales - Savard A Hart Open New York Office portfolio. any Investment Management of which it surely deserves to be retained in Taking Guesswork Out of components." 11 at intervals, it r Los The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 12 Thursday, September 4, 1952 ... (828) Taft-Hartley Act "The act Repealed" Should Be legitimate purpose of relations law is, there is anything wrong with it, to make private collective bar¬ if you don't approve of the offi¬ gaining work better. That purpose cers, if you don't like the union's has not been served by the Taft- policies, if there are racketeers or President Labor In address, Day Presidential candidate Democratic be found for settling must I stand before you as a from national fugitive sweat-shop down in Springfield, Illinois. Down there the speed-up is in full force, but a complaining bit. In for cause lieve tion. be¬ we in interests, I is This La¬ day off, But if too. they Adlai about the relation¬ Democratic the between people you represent. Contrary to the impression fos¬ of the press, you captives, and I am not yours. I might as well make it clear right now that I intend do exactly what I think right r \ best for all of us—business, by some not war, my There first is common our in¬ other things, in our This means, among the and men women working force—62,000,000 of us—• shall receive a decent living wage, dis¬ unemployment, and ability of and risks against insurance the of solid—not token assurance It means, too, free born Americans— are honorable " status, and proud a carrying with it the right and the responsibility to make up your own of us let's on a minds. So am religion. our trying cease captivity, here and now mutual pact of liberation. right A second women key in interest and the His interest. labor, obligation concern for for industry, is only as as part of the common interest. I office a would intend to honor that by complete freedom to serve not one few, but the whole And I think that is pre¬ man nation. or a cisely what you would want me ing people of America is a very common our the men pay-roll get at the the from and the hospital, and by what we have left to put in the bank. Meeting problems as inflation, hous¬ and the high cost of living, is part of a labor policy, because ing, part of a national problem. The working man can not and must not think of his welfare as it is the separate white common of the collar and apart The in¬ worker, the good. day worker, the em¬ believe in ployer, the farmer, are all rooted in the soil of national well-being. equal rights for all and special If your employer's business fails, privileges for none. We both be¬ lieve that the objective of our for example, you are out of a job. We are utterly dependent on one country and its government is to achieve human decency, to meet another, and what is best for the simple We both one. human needs and fulfill human We nation is best for all of us and best for each of hopes. take honest, open pride in Our common interest is at work self-government satisfactions deep over. be can best law new the basis for public interest in durable pattern fair, solid, a of free collective bargaining. And I think labor and management agree can them, on too, if they will throw their guns the table. Point Number law must accept that a the of corporations, as responsible representatives members' The unions that could not assumed be trusted to determine whether their bers wanted a union mem¬ shop. After the expenditure of millions of dol¬ lars to hold thousands of govern¬ ment conducted elections—in 95% of which the employees voted for the union shop—the Congress last finally repealed year this gratu¬ itous insult to the labor unions. But the act still prohibits other union forms of ments developed security arrange¬ over many years, management to¬ the mari¬ cases as time industry, the building trades, and the printing trades. The Con¬ arbitrarily gress better for than unions employees. have been several said what The is result predicted. thousand know we good could Today and employers cases are always dif¬ It is a proven mistake for Congress to prescribe in advance the law several million employees are op¬ erating under bootleg agreements in flagrant violation of the statute. Act Act, like the it, prohibits before certain types of unfair labor prac¬ tices by such employers, dis¬ as list of union a vigorously against this think I Yet to sense forbid it Point labor unions the full Number are to be One. representatives guardians of as and interests employee these only practices ess, form to standards of fair and conduct equal protection in the exer¬ cise of their stewardship. A few should gress dent the has we the tion; been clear, jumbled are em¬ however, broad so and circumstances; or arbitra¬ a detailed hearing and a tain representatives groups of of employees, cer¬ abuse of settlement return of the dispute or a parties. leave would law a the it belongs—with the it But would par¬ strait- not jacket this settlement process. It would express of the firm voice nation which demands a fair a quick settlement, and offers constructive help toward a solu¬ a tion. These so to outlaw proper along as Presi¬ obligation to settle these disputes certified that the prohibitions in the Taft- Hartley Act the to or Such and equally give recommendation must jurisdic¬ as representative of his is It White voluntary agreement proves im-. possible; seizure provisions geared to where another the But the Con¬ choice of procedures when, a ties. the outlines of are consistent with law a democratic our improper conduct—even, practices. They outline a minimum to require union law—and a minimum of law is what we need. And I would hope, as strikebreakers. occasion, on members to act These provisions must be com¬ indeed expect, that in the larger of pletely rewritten, with the inten¬ area tion exists not of stripping unions of as bargaining power as pos¬ much agreement common today of labor and that representatives the management, meeting sible, but only to prohibit resort in to sincere search for industrial peace those extremes minded which judgment fair- identifies as unreasonable. Point four is In 1932 overwhelmingly passed 326 was to 14 in the House and 75 to 5 in the Senate. Then, 15 Taft-Hartley junction hazard Act, the embalmed. No nical ordered in¬ have back dis- of need and men to work no smothered silence has Wants New Methods place in in for Settling methods settling must national be found emergency for dis¬ putes." We put with up iences mates willing, are when is a in a serious nation, to inconven¬ bargaining in shutting result stale¬ down Collective bargaining form of free Justice as competition, and, phrase, "Free Holmes' competition is worth let labor interest, problems. The do not in the pot forget us human are ultimate answers legislator's ink¬ the lawyer's brief. or The denominator of all common I have said free today is confidencein not ernment, in of none problems lie could law. a but and men in the law or one in another, women; private gov¬ con-' organi¬ zations they have set up, the pri¬ vate processes they have worked out to meet their common prob¬ lems. For, if I can leave anything of certainty with you, it is that the greatest hope for industrial is not in laws, but in private agreements. It is hard to remember that here Emergency Strikes My fifth and last point is that new such Finally, hap¬ fidence And that tyran¬ to power women the was — showing made for it. was of process prejudgment national on confidence later, in the labor years — the that the Norris-LaGuardia Act to pro¬ hibit the labor injunction. The vote in rejection of the labor injunction. We agreed on this once. Congress spirit of give and take and a agree number production. unions, made by law the provide common strikes, and strikes or boy¬ attempting to force an em¬ ployer to deal with one union when of out cases tional in the collective bargaining proc¬ then labor unions must con¬ completely will House, if possible. cotts If accepted a that investigation and reporting to to the is acknowledge that such Point Number Two is the other of is need we the public of issues involved, one that will provide for more effec¬ peace side patent medicine for law—one terms; addition. today's labor law. Responsibilities of Labor Unions old same all of them. unfair The Taft-Hartley Wagner with the interests. Taft-Hartley Act emergency bargaining tive mediation between the par¬ practices by companies or unions. ties. Its purpose should be to keep the that is labor unions, like employer their labor Federal new outlaw ployees. One One pri¬ ferent. for Number three of my suggestions is as Point Number govern¬ too, that the new recognize that these must What must labor rela¬ new a the clear, am new protested on will unfair practices. The unions have suggest five general principles the find so Must Outlaw Unfair Bargaining Taft-Hartley added for Principles where solu¬ clear, am that the dispute gets settled. I law you. New Labor Law I and — symbolism of criminating against union members Act is behind us. for forming company unions. But General Five exclusive us. third government by staying away from the polls. Those who really political labor and and by gether, in such as clerk, but by what we store and the school such the working force are get we from relationship to producers. Our welfare is not measured by between the Democratic Party and the work¬ terests The guar¬ well as something to do. : its that our what of the President must be the com¬ mon never write to is interest to Common Look Interest The We must antees, not just into our laws, but into the hearts and minds of men. consumers President Must the history and the spirit So if either I. thinks in terms of agree of our is decency Human color. theme of You when security done. the retained be into written and in law by starting and should What it by sitting complaining, any than you can get better men more tions law. I believe they represent all who work the minimums of human decency. that it as life's work is that we must struggle tirelessly to add to these assurances equality of work op¬ labor, agriculture—alike. And I portunity for every one of us— have no doubt that you, too, will regardless of race or creed or do exactly what you think best at the election. scrapping too terest in securing to — sion I disputes, its purpose must be just to stop the strike, but to not can't do you home at law, and my conclu¬ is that we can best remedy too by laws, too little in terms of es¬ tablishing industrial democracy. Stevenson Party I represent and the working are talked labor in But new a These stopping things much in terms of to talk to you tered of terms see single plant. We must a problem. that though, say the Taft-Hartley little in terms of labor peace; too a got off they might not get in. So I welcomed the invitation to come to Detroit ship in do I the defects of the present of common in¬ have We interests. much d i dates c a n have positive interests, constructive year, ought to get to Interests labor field. the in think I and genera¬ thought about the my three sets see are in after terests bor Day of an election per¬ obligation my Three Sets of Common win. to not are future. going are is it So But miracle-drug no ment must intervene in these democratic cleansing process. Taft-Hartley Act is wrong. I don't think it is a "slave labor" law. have own injunction. that everything say I vate the give you my ideas of our common the job we are doing and that we are succeeding each by don't I In effect no actually delayed private or tion for this fellow members to do something about it. You have your the dis¬ around built and unions credited labor They have to be fought manent. a fact, like it be¬ we things peace. cases slightest good. settlement. your got a new law all tions these But labor these of two the do all at to you up only it the others it either had and that it was biased and politically inspired, bright and has not improved labor rela¬ can opportunities Act, Wagner for rules re¬ some right — a tangled snarl of legal barbed wire, filled with ugly sneers at labor We and limitless. aren't we Communists, then it is 1947 old the in new some done, a land where the know that her chil¬ mother dren's visions disputes. emergency is work as in needed We basis for new legislation five general principals, viz: (1) both labor unions and employers must accept tenent each is responsible representative of their respective members' interests; (2) both unions and employees must conform to standards of fair con¬ duct; (3) unfair bargaining practices must be outlawed; (4) labor injunctions should be ended, and (5) new methods and lays down Condemns labor injunctions, law. labor Hartley Act of 1947. Taft-Hartley Act and calls for its replacement by new did responsibility to participate in the affairs of your unions. The union exists for your benefit. If a Fair- concluded have critics in times. nine now minded that admin¬ remedy has been istered speaking of industrial democracy, let me say that you together. Federal This citizenship based monopoly. And The only a scores race or have Governor of Illinois Democratic Party Nominee for second-class on Taft-Hartley Act Has Not Worked STEVENSON* By HON. AD LAI E. of government can do is to assure fair bargaining balance by guar¬ anteeing to employees the right to a more in Detroit 15 years ago a mighty industry was paralyzed, and fight¬ ing in the streets between bitter men was Today iminent an possibility. the automobile and the workers have companies five-year contract, giving the nation an as¬ of surance firmer ever labor than a infinitely Congress could peace any supply. Where know we we have can to go come so far, we farther. in the process of collective bar¬ that trust by excluding from union society than it costs." progress of We cannot, however, tolerate has meant—not gaining the keystone of industrial membership some who want to Rodney Boynton Joins which work, denying them a vote, deny¬ shutdowns threaten our for the Democratic Party, but for democracy, of free enterprise. Staff of McKinsey Co, Democracy is working when ing their seniority rights—because national safety, even that of the the whole nation. We pulled our¬ The right to Rodney Boynton has joined Mc¬ selves out of the quicksand of free men solve their own prob¬ of the color of their skin or be¬ whole free world. cause of restrictive notions about bargain collectively does not in¬ Kinsey & Company, management depression. In fighting an awful lems, in their own way and in clude a right to stop the national consultants, it has been announced war we did our part gloriously. their own political and industrial employment security. by the firm. He will be a con¬ We have made of America the communities. The 80,000 private This is not democracy. Unions economy. The Taft-Hartley the General answer for sultant in best place to live and work the collective bargaining agreements which are given powers by gov¬ Surveys world has ever known—a land today in effect are alternatives to ernment should be open to all on this problem is the injunction. All group of the New York office. where men are assured a decent —and better than—laws. They are equal terms. I know it is the view that law boils down to is that in Mr. Boynton recently served .17 what the the last tremendous 20 years • wage and security when their voluntary private solutions which make Gov. Stevenson in Cadillac Square, Detroit, Michigan, Sept. 2, 1952. ♦An address by involuntary government decisions. They prove that the most useful thing the and the practice of the vast national ma¬ jority of American unions emergency disputes em¬ ployees shall be ordered to work unnecessary and union members to reject any idea for another 80 ployers' terms. days on the em¬ months in the he was Navy. Prior to that, with the Institutional De¬ partment of Dean Witter & Com¬ pany. . Volume 176 Number 5148 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . 13 (829) ABA lo Establish Department of Section Monetary Policy to be headed by Dr. E. Sherman Adams, Vice-Chanceilor of New York I gr™ing Part Dr. Adams is a native of NorSovernLn? / P°hc.les °£ walk, Connecticut. He was gradcf bankl la or g m the Ue Uated from Amherst College in banks and the tn 1931, and received the degree of American from thought action and in women NY Inst, of Finance this i mportant An n o u ment of program made ecutive the the Association of manager who stated be that ABA, department up by Dr. Adams, Assistant Chancellor of sity, who Jan. New ex- the the headed Sherman n ce- of by Harold Stonier, will York E. In will join announcing noted the the that ABA on plan, "There Mr. was a New products been have devel¬ oped, freeing women curriculum of the New York Institute of Finance, 20 Broad Street, New York City, for the fall term commencing Sept. 15. D. J. to industries and Four eight-week courses in specialized phases of investment analysis have been added to the Vice- Univer- 1, 1953. Stonier Offers Fall Courses finance. Dr. E. S. Adams more money spend. of area new from housework. Among Roger W. Babson tioned Enright of Lord, Abbet & these when such the credit regulation controls of general credit in terms of the purposes for which it will be used and the effect thereof on general economic conditions. "Debt the U. will teach d in course with policies management of S. the Treasury's to power recommend the kinds and amounts of taxes to be eral "U. raised by the Government, important also effect the on Fed- have an money supply and the credit situation. S. Government Bond Market the 19 The Institute is commencing its 31st year as a Wall Street insti- women million it women tution. From 1922 to employees of Stock Exchange York 1930 its 1930 the New only. courses were made it In avail- be Now before men as the Treasury factors of great in- fluence the on cost, opened were to the public. In 1941 the name was changed from the New York Stock Exchange Institute to the New York Insti- these result, a monetary policies have had far reaching effects at times, not only upon commodity prices and the volume of production and em- ployment, but erations of including also the upon banks the op- themselves their and maintain that is ability to attract the private capital essential the to Street specialists. All courses are ??vel\.FL ,®a]rly evening. More chartered ilies hope that the wealth. labor not overreach and long equals the of wage impor¬ will it women number of This will be pos¬ more modern inventions new a*tended last en9Pl°yed by term investment spring J™* banks in the Wall Street dis^nct. ^ P-? s. resi(*ent , c^asses» the Institute makes some course^s available by correspond.Seven ePc?' nUJe5 hundred fifty and Jom sections of the United States were enrolled dur«+ ing * e ast scbool great, the the Let leaders us will burner started with Baker, living Currency. It is tion but it burner is like public schools Children most their of was a labor union now education epidemic an and Living I fear that the this boy there situation only will oil change, way year, a carpenters plumber's bill as our "bathroom" our water Plunkett we cut our heat our We got cistern in the came own fire to The Financial Chronicle) SAN FRANCISCO, Schmidt H. of Co., 45 Mont¬ of the members "The to correct Neuberger & Berman by keeping Neuberger & Berman, 160 Broad¬ way, New York City, members of the New York Stock that Harold announce now associated with from stoves; wood; is enormously in recent years. New problems have arisen which have MILWAUKEE, Wis. B Towner has lead the William become affiliated probably will continue to with Loewi & Co 225 East Mason Congressional studies of street, members of the Midwest subject from time to time. stock Exchange. This & State Bank Co., Raymond J. First American an to The Financial is Building, members of Exchange. with now Bache South La Salle Street. "The establishment line with the ciation at of of record only. This been and is not note was being offered to placed privately the public. $3,000,000 Wm. J. Mericka Adds times (Special during the period pre- to The Financial Chronicle) history, such as CLEVELAND, Ohio — Franklin ceding enactment of the Federal M. Coryell has been added to the Reserve Act, when a great deal staff of Wm. J. Mericka & Co., the thinking about a central banking system was generated by the Currency Commission of the Inc., Union members Commerce of the . Midwest In concluding his Stock Exchange. 4Vz% Promissory Note announce¬ Beer Adds ment, Mr. Stonier made the point that the an new department is not to investment C. BOHACK Inc. Building, ABA." be not De- a practice of the Asso¬ different its of appears for purposes institution and has to partment of Monetary Policy is in (Special department of- to The ATLANTA, Staff to due June 1, 1968 Financial Chronicle) Ga. William — L. fering advice either to individuals Daugherty is now associated with or to banks on the subject of inBeer & Co., Trust Co. of Georgia vestments, but rather a depart- Building, inent that will be of help to other sections of the Association and to its members represent it and the development and opinion and its on those in information monetary upon t With who Congress, of practical banking and to before ditions. • McCombs ... TT e Wertheim & Co. Union securities SYRACUSE, policy effects economic t has N. Y.—Donald become . associated I'M.: _ w Union Securities Corporation *n their Syracuse, New York Of- fice, 317 Allen Street. li! ■ .H'V; con- I. D. upon is a September 3, 1952 Chronicle) CHICAGO, 111.—Scott C. Wilson the Midwest Stock and announcement with as Bache Adds to Staff (Special with now (Special t0 The Financial chronicle) led and Exchange, C. Field them Customers' Broker. Loewi & Co. Adds setting in which monetary Francisco San and Stock Exchanges. banking system. management operates has changed Calif.—Paul staff joined the & Street, York New a re¬ has Witter Dean gomery WAUSAU, Wis.—Martin J. Rossow cellar; registered represen¬ a (Special to The Financial Chronicle) no out in the back yard! a 120 ' was was from asso¬ Co., Joins R. J. Plunkett Rents and there as (Special the in low and were now & With Dean Witter & Co. and to work for $10 a week. foods is Ernst tative. responsibility, be Brooks Broadway, New'York City, mem¬ bers of the New York Stock Ex¬ the children in school eight hours not was P. with ciated juvenile Unless there is to parental as H. to Now With Ernst Co. getting from — Broadway, 52 will admit Edgar partnership. 11, Arthur newspapers, serious Co., oil completely out are Simonds & Co., Buhl & Savarese thermostat. a are of date. vival Unions Standards When I New Some day the boiler will bust! With women in industry, our delinquency. Labor running Ward City, members of the York Stock Exchange, on Sept. Managed pleasant sensa¬ without R. York New under a — Verace to Admit Verace again. now Chronicle) Financial Mich. McDonald & Co. Twenty years ago this Gold Standard, or "business thermostat," was discarded. We are to Building, members of the Detroit Stock Exchange. Mr. Richardson was formerly an officer of C. G. turned the up aide Richardson has become associated oil thermostat to The DETROIT, "kill the goose thermostat and With Baker Simonds (Special burner; while when business cooled off, this economic very market. secretary R. W. Richardson Is When the expansion became off to the Conk¬ years' service sides at Greenwich Conn. automobiles, radios, other wonderful televisions, and gang leaders. As a result, we are suffering from a not yet on the and flag two Loring was associated with the investment banking firm of Tucker, Anthony & Co. He was graduated from Har¬ vard University in 1941 and re¬ Managed Money and Education too comes after Admiral Oscar C. Badger, U. S. N. Prior to his service recall, Mr. which has laid these golden eggs " stat. Loring firm as gradually vanishing. Of course, new machinery and adver¬ tising have greatly aided in this of announced been lin are redistribution has much very Gloucester. The a day. This may be the next great painters got $3 a educational change coming to were day; haircuts were 25 cents; com¬ every city where this column is mon labor was $1 a day. After read. firms graduating from college, I went ^Jn 95% of the 700 students who availability, and volume of credit. As is the smaller and Finance. The faculty list these million number employed? sible million 39 become How the employed jjjcludes many well known Wall of here question: 58 that have not yet workers. tant from means equipment changes impact Mr. higher; while the privileges and profits of the old well-to-do fam¬ frozen able to employees of member houses are built, supplemented by firms of the New York Stock Excomplete automatic electronic change and in 1938 the courses of recent years has made the policies of the Federal Reserve and "The now it by DeWitt Conklin. living standards of the wage are Broadway, counsel, "Rail- Analysis." trained Treasury arising out of huge public debt, combined the 100 has joined Organization, New York City, Loring Conklin financial and stockholder relations In my boyhood days we were foods,complete products, self-service living under the old Gold Stand¬ road Security Analysis." Theron bakery Locke, Public Utility Analyst, stores, electric refrigerators and ard, which put a "ceiling" and Goodbody & Co., will be the in- ranges, dishwashers, garbage dis¬ "floor" on business, employment, posals and plastic table "linen." prices, etc. It acted like a thermo¬ structor in "Public Co. monetary selective as and the worker D. the DeWitt be men¬ may Utility Security There are 110 million people in policy was Analysis." "Municipal Security expressed chiefly through conAnalysis" will be taught by David the United States over 14 years trols exercised by the Federal Re- M. Ellinwood, Manager, Municipal of age, of which 58 million are serve System over the total quan- Department, Moody's Investors women. Of these only 19 million tity of ' bank credit. In recent Service. Robert G. Van Cleave, are now employed. The total men and women in the labor force is years," he added, "great emphasis Assistant Vice-President, C. F. has been placed on other methods Childs about 63 million. If we subtract & Co., Inc., will teach time Stanton women Business Administration the Harvard Graduate School Bankers Asso- of Business Administration in When I was a boy only about for light we used kerosene lamps. elation has 1933. He received his Ph.D. in two million women were em¬ There, however, was then a announced it Economics from New York Uni- ployed in the entire United States great difference between the liv¬ will establish versity Graduate School of Busi- in other than housework or teach¬ ing standards of the few well-toa Department ness Administration in 1948 His ing. This has do families and of the great mass of Monetary doctoral thesis was written on now increased of the population. As a result of Policy to give "Current Problems of to Monetary nearly 20 the labor unions, minimum wages, direction to Management." million. Jobs social security, safety laws, banking have given shorter hours and higher wages, :J UZmm*. was rapid rise in number of labor unions have raised living standards, but in seeking new benefits may "kill the goose that lays the golden eggs." whole, the Master of wir*"*1"*""'""' fit in a notes workers and points out important question is "How long will it be before women employees will equal number of men employed?" Says 1^* I,"* as ' Mr. Babson Loring With DeWitt Gonklin Firm By ROGER W. BABSON University economy Stanton Working Women Assistant now >; (i nl I ■ .v : f & Co., 135 14 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (830) 31% the in and the Canadian United heavy rearmament is now recognized by up prosperity, like States, is bolstered ex¬ penditures Canadian Government and by bank¬ ing circles, and warnings are oc¬ casionally given out that too much cannot be of long continuation of ent boom the to conditions. latest issue Review" ness pres¬ According "Busi¬ the of of the in expected way the of Bank "Strong demands tion's resources anate from and Added after capital to na¬ to em¬ rearmament from markets. into the market These ness reciprocal plus and spending factors, the here, better balance a purchases defence the between States armaments more thus establishing in require¬ United the program, buying to the Canadian prepared¬ the of ments is addition In The countries. two Minister stated that U. S. military had placed May value of S. U. than half the more Canadian A. States end of Canada by the orders in amounting to in orders that added and orders "More the 'United coming in are important very magnitude economic impact than direct and defence the are the1 says other side of that in disbursements, trend and penditures override this and consumer, freely." banks rate.' and buying sparingly for over a year, has since April been coming forward more stage fast.' the back pro¬ indus¬ goods export this, sitting the on continue the from tries, tooling-up will mark the first year of volume production with deliveries coming forward at an increasing authorities Montreal: gram, and year of however, pattern of capital a nature ex¬ being undertaken in this are predominantly country, to de¬ resources. Par¬ the picture. "The volume of work velop its strategic ahead ticularly revealing in this regard dustry It the for is to nations seas from this The strike steel rent maintain of still are high. purchases the to and uncomforta¬ recent in fail cannot over¬ country. Inventories in lines some long level in¬ lessening. how see can current be to appears difficult their bly construction prolonged United have disruptive Canadian States deter¬ some industrial effects on production." Concerning the Canadian Gov¬ ernment's defence "Business Review" "Total to year the Speaking on the economic out¬ and its attendant needs, he did is no contributing importantly look to the graduating class of the feel "that the intermediate years Central States Banking School at ahead would have to be inflation, although the effects watched ble quarter of the outlays of Defence and from by The far short in of that this the was rise in of Production to, $306 mil¬ millions quarterly fact major a Departments $117 this taken was forecast before or compari¬ defence quarter were level is the The Minister of tion has fiscal vear as the based projects reported had already been, initiated, work probably at worst than them will on delayed be Parliament to that 'we have passed through the major part of the most development showed for that $600 millions a in total 13% over and or 1951 Secu¬ watching consumer in exceed 1951, 1952 expected are to paint suffices- to a picture of the direction in which ex- and steel iron 62%, up 60%, rub¬ up transport 32%, transportation up equipment declines lowing such the fol¬ as finance, recorded: were insurance contrast, 32%. By up and real estate down sale retail and trade down 11%, With H. M. estimated capital by take $253 decline a form its explained perity that qualms about the no ability to responsibility for in this run, sharp country as¬ pros¬ the over because of the contin¬ growth in population by 9% or in contracts Frederick J. Cook Wm. J. Sennott, Jr and in that ward P. Renier of and discussion a of revised the estimates, budget the low birth in rate prosperity over the intermediate ahead is to reduce income taxes—and soon; like Alice in Wonderland, the private spender is losing the race with rising prices and taxes." He added, how¬ ever, "that the high birth rate of the '40s practically insures longer term prosperity." many armed "Monthly publication of the unless Letter," have the current high According defense the to want strong and ef¬ defense, but that is no rea¬ not scrutinizing its costswith utmost care. In fact, it is all the more reason for doing so. Here, again it is possible to suggest some a Shaw with bers The CITY, has C. B. of Chronicle) associated Christopher & Building, Midwest Co., mem¬ Stock Ex¬ (Special with B. to The Financial Chronicle) FRANCISCO, Calif. — Al¬ Chong is now associated Hooker first? There is & C o. of Stock Ex¬ Exchange Canada 330 Bay St., Toronto, Canada to Ba^k is & application (Special of far- must con¬ the on policies, Yet plan basis with of inade¬ and it de¬ Test the quality of leadership in Wash¬ ington and how the country really feels about the whole question of keeping the take ficult national What whether to ex¬ Real our is done leaders finances will show willing are responsibility for the dif¬ of cutting back these spending programs, and how vast task effectively our people support and material those in Washington who are try¬ and money ing to accomplish it." of The Financial Beardslee-Talbot Acids (Special to The Financial Chronicle) placement parts, varying prices paying for widely similar means items, Beardslee-Talbot, Development points out numerous which the defense while benefited be on Policy Expenditure Merrill Lynch Adds (Special 'Tax for and 1952' ways program costs by could are to The KANSAS Financial Chronicle) CITY, Mo. — William N. Johnson has become connected with ner Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fen- & Beane, 1003 Walnut Street. re¬ through standardization and of Rand taking ad¬ April by the Committee for Eco¬ nomic Inc., Tower. Joins Bache Staff requirements, (Special to The Financial Chronicle) unified Chronicle) Minn.—Albert with Harris, Up¬ Northwestern Bank now Co., improvement through ordinary business methods MINNEAPOLIS, Minn. — Ralph practices to avoid duplication of. orders, accumulation of excess re¬ C. Davis has joined the staff of cataloging and purchasing, use of quantity production methods, and economy in military construction both domestic and DETROIT, Mich. now Penobscot Building. with — Robert S. with Bache & Co., Nadeau is viously overseas. He was pre¬ Baker,1 Simonds & Co. Building. "Third, to The Financial MANKATO, Minn. Klaras procurement simplification is With Waddell & Reed The Investment Dealers' Association Pine & Co.) Members: Stock 340 Harris, Upham MINNEAPOLIS, ham in duced (Special M. New York 5, N. Y. Toronto Francisco With no obligation in any way. (formerly Milner, Ross Fay, Ca¬ Two Wall Street Ross, ICnowles San & changes. not decisions importance be made by the master "Finally, getting control of the budget is going to depend upon vantage of suppliers' experience and advice. A report issued in Fay Staff very considering securities, why valuable up and the like. It Joins Hooker facilities are to of quate results. "Another 'must' is >, Mo. —Temple become Trade the of Financial change. fred program? On the contrary, tracts, since it spends Christopher Staff to Street, members of the New York complete. tinue sound. 'musts': nothing to the effectiveness of the and are achieved, The all for uses kind state¬ associated our investment this or themselves. manpower. KANSAS resources we is by politics services piecemeal applied in the efforts to hold posed to countless ways and adds with their firm. All were previ¬ awarded, ously in the trading department of by Rodman & Linn.> opportunity years of domination the Ed¬ value growing industry, financial policies and natural are now new NORTH! of Cook J. investment. The of Controlling Defense Budget "One is to root out waste Exchange, an¬ William J. Sennott,' extravagance, wheh has been Frederick Joins us because reaching son CHICAGO, 111.—H. M. Byllesby Company, Incorporated, 135 for South La Salle Street, members of construc¬ figures lower were write diffi¬ more September "Monthly Bank Letter" of the National City Bank of New York holds reduction of budget is going to depend on leadership quality in Washington. fective country, and investment. reached consumer's the "We been closely associated with the development of this - capital ment: cf Canada's • private sume outlays. the in the months ahead Jr., suggested you sales the higher prices "we out, be nounce If (3) very with years while he has Bank program the millions tion activity nadian advancing contrast increased National City Bank of New York, lists several "musts" which should sibility of For is in now unprecedented an September issue of the SAN Boston 9, Mass. pointed in the Midwest Stock for slowly make Schreder In Board Fifty Congress Street Schredei after increased taxes, and living of previous trend: approximately Mr. Federal the year as a whole. But the pos¬ LIES 1-1045 X. "Musts" for 8%, of expansion scheduled, to less, Harold zenith." actual at proportion offer unexcelled ny has down larger 1952 con¬ pretty well income' business Byllesby than by higher prices and "A become of es¬ were Now, Sennoit, Cook, Renier costs. sound 4-2400 boom ued In contrast to recent volume,, rather have Mr. cost to been and by necessity soending cult to achieve, and (4) the sharply increasing rate of postwar propelled upward alter-; family formation will continue its by government spending current downtrend for some time have long 10%." housing down the major part of this year's added value is expected to be represented by a growth in phvsical in Schreder Mr. given the have stocked with goods and are on a replacement basis; (2) their 'real country shifting 52%, railways and water nately years wealth worth proof for continued is less predict¬ economists reasons sumers "For 14 years," 90%, D. incorporated that most deferable or pecially carefully at this time "because (1) by now most of prosperity than Other burden "The 'luxury many able the consumer." coeartmaded' petroleum and coal OPPORTUNITY A. E. Ames&Co. stated 129%, non-ferrous metals up so Inc., $ew peak for the seventh suc¬ cessive year. is rities, chem¬ n ber Group this economic current (Special CANADIAN STOCKS for outlays CANADIAN BONDS Corporation Schreder establishing which Municipal of percentage by which their capital year, construction Provincial Re- durable new physical assets this is Government of living, includes now search industries, in order of the Canada's of heretofore assumed." velopment. Simply to list various up spending of result one items,' that it is far rector icals up As standard Di¬ shift major increased consumer - dent in carefully. very our whole, is the further general toward invest¬ strategic resources de¬ in in new a this year's program ment Wisconsin of stopped entirely. survey outlays University Madison, Wise, on Sept. 2, and to as a Defence Produc¬ reported the the capital ex¬ Harold Schre¬ perhaps der, Executive Presi¬ noteworthy aspect of Vice "Reverting penditures United new machinery and equipment which,_at $2,240 millions, is high¬ whole indicates that d efence er by $347 millions or 18%; New spending should continue to gain construction, estimated at $2,941 momentum in the months ahead. millions, will be up somewhat for set. States steel strike began. But 28%, commercial services down inasmuch as many if not most of 23%, forestry down 18%, whole¬ dis¬ implied by the budgetary estimate of $2,125 millions is date termination a effort, of survey the before assessed year full recently mid-year of the steel strike will have to be if made as planned, will amount to $5,181 June, millions, in marking an increase of increase Defence the bursements To The which on "The of rapid millions lions—i.e., son. the the $189 62%—in 1951. over-all to published. longer to been estimate the for has expenditures $734 millions, were $150 mil¬ lions higher than in the compara¬ extent outlays which 1952 the of end official rather at attributable ment states: expenditures revised a to be maintained. total spending by business, the middle '30s." while still high, has already turned Mr. Schreder concluded his ad¬ in sectors of the economy less downward and (barring a third dress by stating that "the most closely related to the defence World War) government spending certain way to insure continued private and oublic capital invest¬ the outlays, Government of Canada during the first three months of the current fiscal is spending if present boom is that the building boom now the of Trade that +o b'3 oner^tive, CPTP Consumer on Harold Schreder, holds slackening both of government spend¬ ing and new capital outlays must be offset by larger consumer depreciation of deferment ..Thursday, September 4, 1952 Says Prosperity Depends . year. rnd Commerce has intimated By WILLIAM J. McKAY That last Minister the However, months seven periods corresponding Canadian Securities in first in July than in the 57% by . is Waddell & now Chronicle) — ' ' with ~: : ; overall strategic plan Are we spending the for the right things to get the Regis J. affiliated Reed, Inc. money < an needed. most we need, effective at a defense force reasonable cost? Answering this question will take real top-grade examination—free With Richard Harrison (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SACRAMENTO, Calif. — SumiO is now affiliated with Richard A. Harrison, 220 16th St. Miyamoto Volume 176 Number 5148,. . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (831) the Another British Government is doing its best* to honor the difficult undertaking given by its predecessor in 1945 in connection with Convertibility Failure the dollar loan agreement to do its best to return to By PAUL EINZIG soon as Dr. Einzig, in commenting on failure of the experiment of limited convertibility of Sterling by the British authorities, says move was an error of judgment and is an object lesson of what would happen if pound sterling were now made convertible. Holds U. S. should realize difficulties in become effecting convertibility National Bank Assets * On and exceeded . for month. a Wheat has increased a the month. It is be in renewed its * tal-assets national From the point of; view of her inducement, the British authorities In addition to allowed as international' commercial an center. the transactions in addition her to commences. the British authorities miscalculated completely about the probable extent to whicn the ■would be reached used. for .They certainly did not expect several months. first instance tempt in was 1947. the notorious days that limit claim the materials realized in of and Belgium Before in. ought, to have the countries of Western Europe. 000 - way it is doubtless gratifying that that in that conditions hav e response. or Times" was editorial, "to an excellent idea" remarks "The on step. error of judgment was the approach will have to bp a; more cautious one. All this, of } • their way. How silly we should look and how soon!" ,;'fAnyway, the ill-advised experiment has should go some advantage. It way towards making American opinion realize that; one or banks of Council Historical the 3%, in the quarter. banks Trustee American the of At- Museum; a member of of the Pennsylvania Society of the Hospital and a Vice- Oakbourne at Oakbourne, Midday Club. on by: amount re¬ of individuals, of $3,669,000,- $9,000,000;-,de-. $173,000,000, and Postal savings anticipated dividend rate for period and July 1st to December 51st, 1952 discounts at the 1952 were as of the EAST RIVER recent- call on Sl'5,363,000.000", 2% a but real estate of were up, 3% loans SAVINGS BANK de¬ March, since $7,848,000.- in the to OFFICES FIVE period: individuals IN 26 Cortlandt Street $4,830,000,000, an increase of 9%-, and all other loans, including loans to farmers, to brokers and , MANHATTAN • 291 Broadway 4,to $5,624,000*000, * increase an on June 30,. 1952 was as¬ same as on March 31, in com¬ parison to 32.31 in June, 1951. *. Investments of the banks YOU SAVING! I in United States Gentlemen: I 32.67 the -* THIS COUPON!STARTS of The percentage of loans and discounts to total sets j 41* Rockefeller Plaza 743 Amsterdam; Avenue of purchasing and carrying secu¬ rities, and t'o banks, etc., amounted 10% since March. j 60 Spring Street • dealers and others for the purpose ■ and course, is an object-lesson' of what would happen if those who want to free the pound andN make it convertible immediately had the reserve Southeastern were made that the authorities/by giving the impression of» vacillation have neither improved the world's status of sterling nor lightened the eventual task of; .reestablishing^ Britain's former large transit trade in commodities. If\the 'experiment is resumed next month of Consumer take an a the Chapter, na¬ Commercial and indus¬ were 000 dollar Looking back it seerbs that Reserve Cross; water Kent of 30, 1951. corporations March. loans loans Financial ^countries at their wits' ends tp discover ways of keeping their heads above water on dollar account it was rash to go so far at the first Red over year. $1,256,000,000, Federal 000,000, 8%, above the June 30 figure date advantage of, the opportunity to earn \ commodity deals presented by the bad tech¬ nical position of Britain's EPU account. But with many European j .commissions with of of " a "It increase than exceeded the of of June, crease jritain can ill afford to be docprevailing circumstances Bj They are subject to criticism even from quarters which basis. since trial to broad an banks of last year. fundamentally changed and matter of principle are strongly in fayor, of an early return convertibility. ' These quartersdcritioize the British authorities .on,the ground,of having started, the new scheme on.an excessively Cash $33,170,an all-time high. They $818,000,000 above the March figure and almost $3,000,000,000, trinaire. as of and 000,000, By plunging-into convertibility even on the limited scale of. the August experience the authorities disclosed that 19th' Century dogmatism is still deeply ingrained in their minds. They ought to now A Director $43,000;000,000, an $1,000,000,000 since Pennsylvania were warning.. For by and down Net loans it indicates what would happen on a much larger scale if in pres¬ ent circumstances unlimited convertibility were to be resumed. know 000 end although, this kind of business activity has been in abeyance for many years the resumption of facilities met with such At the same time this experience should serve as a to ' $2,000,000,000 in the $13,000,000 and certified and cashiers' checks, etc., were $1,.534,000,600. single amounts involved were so substantial that if the authorities had met them in full they would have exhausted their a increase March, Parker & Redpath. The total securities held amounted; were stances In last year. amounting to $8,587 000,000 increased $116,000,- the moment, they, declare themselves prepared to dollar commodities for resale to these countries they would be inundated with applications for licenses. Indeed, applications reached them by the hundred. In some in¬ shorter time. the time of its merger with Horn- of were active the and increase deposits that a of deposits were dn raw They should have authorize the purchase of limit in obligations of States and political subdivisions posits of States and political sub¬ divisions of $6,232,000,000 showed been scarcity of dollars and famine for on more ^States Government of many d authorities the Reed Morgan & Co. In 1928 he joined G. M, P. Murphy & Co. and was Manager of that firm at time deposits of individuals,,part¬ nerships and corporations of $20,720,000,000, an increase of $557,000,000. Deposits of the United The position to a with A. pared to nearly 35% a year ago. Other bonds, stocks and securities of $8,391,000,000, which included $52,235,000,000, which increased $1,628,000,000 since March, and convertibility at¬ unduly low limit of was of demand the the • present, occasion of the extent of the aware was in relation to Belgium. exhausted was payment in gold. On failure The second instance inconvertible sterling fixed facilities of; this nature. on associated se¬ when $93,000,000,000, an nearly $3,000,000,000 partnerships be Instead, the they underestimated the rush the 1927 ported in June last year. Included in the recent deposit figures were "danger point" beyond which it became risky to grant further licenses was reached in a matter of days. This is the third occasion since the end of the war that became in in were facilities limit to active and of June March, $6,000,000,000, themselves new the he com¬ started business their in process of collection) of $10,- near West Chester, Pa., Mr. Jeanes 206,000,000, a total of $23,992,000,- is a member of the Bond Club of 000, showed an increase of $674,- Philadelphia and a- -Director of the 4,953 as since ments to the EPU. Apparently assets, with Lincoln-Lib¬ President call, deposits 30 increase through the re-export; gold through gold pay¬ of Jeanes The investments curities total associated Philadelphia office, erty Building. Colony $7,000,000,000 The dollars losses of that become other banks (including cash items March previous nearly grant licenses. Should the amount of licenses exceed that of the lose 34% Exchange, an¬ Henry S. Jeanes, Jr. $12,530,000,000 and balances with 31, 1952, the date of June to year. the Stock re¬ banks Preston Delano This amount, together with any monthly current deficit in relation to the EPU, determined the extent to which it was considered safe stand 5%, in the were of 4,933 this reported by tional banks deficit Britain would York Laird, — ported by the At the time when the experiment was undertaken Britain's total cumulative deficit in relation to the EPU was'about £60 mil¬ lion beyond the point at which full to the amount themselves to payment in gold as- were than the experiment for the sake of taking step towards convertibility and for the sake of reviving London's activities The s nearly $3,00(L000,000 mo Hi be persuaded to undertake a t s e dollars in settlement of the deficits. gold position Britain stood to gain the resale of the dollar commodities. on modest posses¬ sions. very little through the operation of the new, arrangement. Her gain—or rather her reduction of loss—was limited to the commis¬ sion or profit the British merchants engaged in the traffic would? make re¬ covered United! States oy sening dollar commodities to Western Europe. This that, to the extent to which this is done, Britain would lose dollars through the purchase of. dollar commodities for re-export or i'ne and meant parting with gold has Pa. Meeds, members In 1942 he $5,810,000,000, blower & Weeks. the 4,932l: ac-. were $314,000,000, or 4%,. more joined Graham, Parsons & Co. as tive national tnan in March, and resident manager and in 1946 be¬ $810,000,000, banks in the or 11%, more than held in June came associated with AuchincloSs, aei.icit instead of on $102,000,000,LUU, turns • exhausted ^er limit of facilities with the Fu^oea^ P^vments Union, any deficit in relation to the EPU has to be settled in gold, the British Government preferred to reduce tne banks ■ adopting the scheme was that,', existing arrangements Britain, since under the Einzig ; '■ The icea in Dr. Paul of, June 30, 1952 amounted to nearly present form, if at all. New & nounce by approximately three-quarters of billion dollars. doubtful, however, whether will scheme PHILADELPHIA, Mr. indefinitely As 7.42% $105,000,- March when, 7.52% of total deposits. were Bissell Loans and year. in Henry Jeanes, Jr. Now With Laird, Bissell high, and investments in U. S. bonds ..According to Comptroller of the Currency Preston Delano, the to¬ suggested that they should be submitted again in all time at than were were to fail¬ Up $3 Billion by $6 billion figure of June last were was profits capital accounts of deposits, more they been from the scope of; the for applications concerning other commodities within the scheme, it has been scheme. discounts Surplus undivided Total total 000 _ 14, only a week after the scheme came into operation, the Bank of England announced ; that no further, applications for license could considered of Comptroller of Currency Delano states also that National Bank deposits likewise rose by $3 billion in second quarter of 1952 1 stock. $6,896,000,000, which „ Aug. excluded 000,000. undertake are foredoomed attitude is liable to defeat its object. an preferred $1,253,000,000 and capital reserves $264,000,000, or a total of $4,693,- convertibility with a reasonable The impatience displayed by American opinion success. Such ure. granted immediately, after its inauguration. to again into premature experiments which The operation of the new. scheme which British merchants were almost of $3,176,000,000, in.this respect and the persistent pressure brought to bear on the British Government, from Washington may force Britain again and licenses to buy certain dollar commodities for resale against sterling or local currencies to countries of the EPU had to be 'suspended be possible change of complete failure. under $2,203,000,000; including $6,000,000 resume Eng.-—The experiment of limited convertibility by the British authorities in favor of the countries of European Payments Union during the first half: of' August 4 convertibility Indeed, ^this experiment shows that the trying to progress towards convertibility convertibility. For each failure makes it psychologically as well as materially more difficult to create a situation in which it would LONDON, a is before this becomes practicable. Taking a long view this does not in any way bring nearer the moment when Britain can undertaken in Government The unimpaired capital stock of banks on June 30, 1952 was the even and should not press for it. resulted; practicable. as British the 15 I I I I Government'obliga¬ tions (including $16,400,000 guar¬ first deposit of $. Please Savings Account in my name and mail: my bank book to the address below. Name. I anteed Enclosed is my open a I 1952 obligations) aggregated. which 000,000 crease was an since on June 30, $34.695.000.000;, ihcrease" of March, and Address I $736,an in¬ of nearly. $2,000,000,000, ort I City, Zone No., State. ■"f Member Federal Deposit Insurance #:T"' Corporation I The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 16 Thursday, September 4, 1952 ... (832) eliminated the nortfolio: f^om sets of Irwinr per Caterpillar Tractor Co., Deere & Company. McLellan Stores Company, Southern Rail¬ $11,655,165, equal to $23.72 share, on July 31, 1951. Included Mutual Funds NATIONAL; COMMENTING ket your or indecision "The brooded ket all the that stock mar- has been the mar- over NORTH AMERICAN BOND Trust, originally offered by Distributors Group for 82% at the end of 1932 and for which Distributors Group has been depositor since 1932, is ket's dtaltr summer surrender of all outstanding certificates of intercalling for the outstanding feature. Another interesting reaction, which may become almost RESEARCH CORPORATION est in the Trust, City universal convic- a nounced New York 5, N. Y. of the end the with depression, boom—possibly begin- armament ning in 1953. "If conviction that wider spread than much gets it is," the fund continues, "it might even contain the of seeds without a its correction, own setback in the necessary market. It is almost axiomatic that when 100% of the people in ed the market interest- convinced are an unfavorable market for liquidation, the end date could be extended. Because the trust is believed to existed appreciation ONE WALl STREET they way, me . obligation please send proipectus on a Canadian Fund, Inc. Nome. Address.. mu- seciritiefarenfthf only''prrfessional groups seeking investments north of the border. American life insurance of June 20. 1952, held more than $2.5 billion in foreign investments, of which approximately 95% was in companies, Canadian bonds. On a as breakdown holdings, government bonds accounted for $1.5 billion; city bonds about $826 mil- corporate lion, and the balance, mortgages. By comparison, in 1939, life incompanies held only $71 million, all in Canadian Govern- surance securities. ment Professional over CHECK LIST SERIES II based on many of thorough research and practical experience in fund man¬ years agement. □ STUDY OF INVESTMENT OF PEN¬ results. approximate of this literature wish—mail thn advertisement with your personal or steel, 6.41%; and non-ferrous met¬ als 5.59%. Per 1865 Members New York Stock Exchange Uptown Office 10E. 45thSt.,N.Y. 17 MUrray Hill 2-7190 asset fiscal distribution of 16c per realized net up Electric Company; 1,000 Machinery & Chemical Corporation; 1,000 Kobacker Stores, Inc.; and 1,000 Washington Gas Light Company. Holdings of common stocks in the fol- security profits, was a year earlier. The from $17.90 vestment income in fiscal share totaled olden In instead of a that type The firms of of his funds in days, when airplane rides were a novelty is of the state of the stock market. plane And so was about to run out of gas). it goes with current popular discussion about As with the old airplane rides, people are commenting about the market altitude, pointing to the fact that this is one of the longest bull or markets in about to history (the implication being that the market's run out of gas). . The fact that we continuously oreate mortgages in excess of °Pf own investment needs has enV pr.Py'?e ,ei n p institutions with large diversified mortgage 'packages' ranging in volume from $1,000,, $14,000,000, to Mortgages Ryan are However, as being the piece of paper, doesn't represent quite the same thing in 1952. exAxe Securities available! Corp. in simple analysis of General a enlisted a complete of the survey's findings. MUTUAL FUNDS under the of man- Boston Management & Research Company last month passed' the $100,000,000 mark in total net assets for the first time, according to an announcement by William F. Shelley, partner of management Canada funds are General of the diversified "packages' of mortgages whlch can be acquired and The company. Boston Fund Fund, and the country, answers. at 1929 High at 1952 High $5.41 1-31 5.02 $10.21 $11.75 $41.77 13.60 17.49 Investments 4.21 6.44 Goodwill, patents, etc 1.09 1.17 0.50 1.30 $31.15 $68.17 4.34 14.72 and securities— Inventories t Dec. 31, 1951, 10.37 21.18 w Current assets Plant and Other equipment assets 1 Total assets Current liabilities 0.09 0.03 3.38 5.26 r Reserves and other liabilities- 5.23 4.97 $13.04 $24.98 10.90 8.19 0.06 7.15 33.53 $18.11 $43.18 Minorty interest Preferred - stock ages," it was stated. Total liabilities the nDCW DCDADTC OPEN-END REPORTS during the past 12 months. at 1929 and 1952 Dec. 31, 1928, Pointed out. Bond Fund of Boston. Nearly $300,000,000 of this record asset figure is attributable to the growth of the three funds the Highs for General Motors Common Stock Ryan Even the largest of such lending institutions find that assembling and acquiring a geographically diversified portfolio of mortgages from many sources can best be done via the purchase of large tailor-made mortgage "pack- on eliminating looking at what's behind Comparative Table per $100 of Market Value serviced as a single investment unlt' rather than to acquire mortgage investments in smaller units across light board every business day. Receivables spread agement are some tl0ns have found u more efficient a?d economical to purchase large staff, and in return cooperation Distributors Group promises them Here dis- to confidential, to the members such stock seeks to shed some favorite lunch-table talk) by as Cash their sales for it common lendinS and investment institu- questionnaires, which know, most professional securities men yesterday's stock market isn't today's, and one share of General Motors (circa 1929), although it may be the same retailing leading being "My, we've been up a long time," (the implication or INVESTORS DIVERSIFIED Ses¬ as£em, sold $22,000,000 in mortgage "packages'^to [nee;. 'I16 ,nef?s banks and other ^ln.f institutions thus far in J?5|. ll w'f disclosed by Donald E; Eyan- Vice-President in charge °I the • • S. mortgage depart- "Look how high we are!" discussion among passengers was Savings banks and other large of security. aid tribute some truthfully can BULLOCK net assets FUND reports Common stock total July 31, 1952 were $14,475,791, equal to $24.86 per share, compared with total net ason Reserves for contingencies Surplus Common stock equity 1.46 Custodian Funds EATON & HOWARD BOND, PREFERRED AND Affiliated COMMON STOCK FUNDS The Keystone 50 Fund Company EATON & HOWARD BALANCED FUND STOCK FUND PROSPECTUSES OF THESE TWO INVESTMENT FUNDS MAT BE OBTAINED FROM YOUR INVESTMENT DEALER OR Congress Street, Boston 9, Mass. Please send your ten Prospectus upon request describing Organization *nd the shares of your Funds. Name Addrcii City me eaton prospectuses & howard INCORPORATED D-4C BOSTON ; ... Lord, Abbett & Co. . State..i.......„i. 24 Federal Street BOSTON New York — Chicago, «— as convenience for suburban travel, much of the investment funds," Ryan said, an salesman a per same Is the Market Out of Gas? has invested when 90c 1952, the tell his prospectus that he himself that it is Group belief important sales help $18.30, special share from regular distribution from net in¬ Pood l°cal mortgages are now faced Wlth the Problem of expanding their mortgage portfolios on a natlonal basls> in order to find sult~ able outlets for their accumulating Distributors of value year-end de- extent accompanying message scribes mutual Keystone the those GM shares traded on the the ownership of mutual shares by security salesmen. the —* 30, District Empire share after 1952, including purchases of the following shares of common stocks: 1,000 American Hospital Supply Corpora¬ tion; 1,000 Diamond Alkali Company; 5,000 April "M any lending institutions which formerly invested only in ascertain to Securities, of summary Founded the three months changes in Investment from fund designed Group • Kidder, Peabody & Co. Custodian Fund B-3 net assets of $42,000,000 on July 31, 1952 compared with $39,000,000 on July 31, 1951. Keystone reported total height of the market (running the danger of Distributors of 19 in several of the Funds. percentage of total net assets were shares representing 10.51%; oil of Investors Diversified Services, Inc- ?nd its subsidiary, Investors Syndicate of America, Inc. by managers the the Keystone Funds on July 31, common Group, launched are For your free copies —check items you of Motors SION PLAN FUNDS—An examina¬ tion of different methods that may be used and a comparison of form for selection from the portfolios has survev in assets been NATIONAL An □ PRINCIPLES OF INVESTMENT— An original and lucid study of the that the billion. a in road bonds. plained. INVESTORS' CF-7 reached vestments A business card. By 1945, the in- net of VALUE MARKET qualify under the Internal RevAct as a "regulated invest- of Canadian fundamentals, $2,908,573 1952 was over $220,000,000—up from stocks on July 31, 1952, accounted $213,000,000 a year earlier partly for 84.42% of total net assets. as the result of appreciation in the The largest group holdings in prices of the underlying securities common stocks in Assets be to sure are OUR BRAND NEW American jsp no of Machine Sunstrand and Company, Company. combined So many people are already convinced that a serious setback is due within a couple of GENTLEMEN: At way Tool THE wrong. JCALVIN BUlLOCK JjvlEW YORK on enue ment company," no provision has been made for any Federal taxes which may be incurred. The trustee will pay $118 to holders of years that a large part of them the certificates. The trust since may have already adjusted their 1932 has paid out $1,124.60, includstock holdings to match their con- ing return-of-capital payments, victions." The portfolio, just before liqui¬ dation, consisted entirely of railone . assets net Bank Farm- railroads, 9.34%; utilities, 7.79%; ers Trust Company, the trustee, announced last week, The trust's certificates of interest were dated Sept. 1, 1952 and were to terminate on Aug. 81, 1952, with the exception that if, in the opinion of the trustee, there lion, is lhat there will be a prorecession, or a full-dress Eitoblithed J 930 • said: share NATIONAL SECURITIES & 120 Broadway ON present mar- conditions, Delaware Fund last week has Prosptciut from total earlier. By ROBERT R. RICH 'A MUTUAL INVESTMENT FUND per ized in of this year was unreal¬ compared with $1,913,119 one year SPECULATIVE SERIES Approximately $4.21 July 31 were Atlanta — Los Angeles 533 Montgomery Street SAN FRANCISCO [Volume 176 Number 5148 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... (833) in fiscal ciation to 1951. than outstanding. Keystone reported 1952 of assets a decrease was uidation of year due the Fund S-4 earlier. year-end The shares by asset 5s, after value year moved from $6.40 payment on 1963 Unrealized the from 1952 to Steel There were back Co. 1st Waldorf-Astoria no 'Seor-ffe PUTNAM The FUND following additions Instruments, Inc.; Beckman North made: were Chicago & Ry. Co.; Claude Neon, Inc.; Helicopter Corp.; South Carolina Western Piasecki Elect. & Electric Gas Co. and Standard Gas & Co. for two about 50 State years curing leads S t h o n in p««o ofen, adding other ter a in APPOINTMENT Flannagan of of Arthur Minneapolis, W. to man¬ company's home office new business department was an¬ nounced today by Investors Di¬ versified Services, Inc. of St. Paul and A native graduate of Me¬ a Merit, the Bronze Star Army Commendation. chanic Arts High School there, Flannagan attended the Univer¬ sity of Minnesota before joining I. D. S. in 1933 United He SCIEKCE company's accounting served Fund a as promotions in bookkeeping departments and and has of both certif¬ manager icate and mortgage accounting be¬ fore being assigned to his present post. Prospectus from He States your Investment Dealer Navy during World War II. served WADDELL& REED, INC. FIRST Aug. Principal Underwriters of 40 Wall St. New York 1012 Baltimore Ave. City in the United or SEC m Kansas City, Mo. || || REGISTRATIONS 28 filed of of shares derwriter: Aug. 25 The Wellington Company of America filed INDUSTRY private and years Peoples is Fund Savings wires to the 40,000 INVESTMENT filed statement shares TRUST of registration a shares of of Boston Aug. with its statement beneficial on $1 on the par Aug. covering interest in the trust. known VALUE LINE filed with INCOME the SEC 800,000 a FUND on Aug. 11 registration statement shares. distinguished the of change Securities Commission, Aerouautics member eral Board He or has and Ex¬ the and Civil Civilian served as consultant of the Fed¬ Commission, the Na¬ Policy Commission, the War Department and the Air Power Coordination also a Law 'SECURITI£S.fc^ and prospectus on Committee. He is former dean of the Harvard from your investment dealer or 63 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. (Special A Prospectus describing the Com¬ its and pany shares, including the price and terms of offer¬ ing, is F. available request. upon EBERSTADT & CO. INC 39 * Broadway .New York City In investors oil are of has been more estate. In the of the to The Financial Chronicle) H. Butterfield & Co., Jackson City Bank & Trust Co. Building. With Waddell & Reed (Special to The Financial Chronicle) VALDOSTA, Ga.—Jack S. Jen- nings is with Waddell & Reed, Inc. The A Mutual Selective be obtained from investment dealers The 200 Parker or Berkeley St., Boston, Mass, • Fund has of formation about the bonds which they resolves itself into declared founded 1925- as circularization. lists and them to August shareholders 29, of record as who a or already simple There dealer any INC, Minneapolis Minnesota that or September 11,1952. Philadelphia 2, Pa. What works in business will also that program is soundly- will to at it work until mo¬ you simply cannot ex¬ pect to make a success out of 9. direct mail campaign unless you do these things." such are Drexel & Go Adds locate can sources houses in number a of much as as ested is far too expensive of in¬ are a a prop¬ looking for investors; if you desire to meet people and help them do a creative job of es¬ conservative in their are to investment. who There such stocks own approach people are A.T.&T., or other good utility stocks, that operate in your particular locality. The local power company list, or the lists of big name utilities such Consolidated as as Edison you in cal a Fruit Co. as sev¬ when the politi¬ in Central upon salesman. Drexel is firm novue as ant Prior to & Company, Mr.. Bentley has been associated with Harris, Hall & Co., Inc. in both their Chicago and New York offices. Janney Go. Reopens ' Pittsburgh Office PITTSBURGH, Pa. — Janney & bankers, an¬ reopening of their Pittsburgh office at 902 Common¬ wealth Building, under the man¬ Co., investment nounce the agement of Walter J. Carroll who? succeeds the late Alexander F„ Taylor. Elected Directors CHICAGO, ILL.—Everett Ware Cadjf, faew York, and David AJtChicago, have been elected one of it was announced today by Arthur Keating, Chairman of the Board- America their Mr. Cady Carl M. is a special partner of: Loeb, Rhoades New York investment & Co.* firm, and at director of the Budd Co. of Phila¬ delphia. inent Mr. Altman is a prom¬ attorney and tax consultant* invest¬ This "double shot" timing mailing is usually productive Midwest Stock Exchange Appoints Donald Rogers replies. a case you can send out offer of information regarding the Bentley their directors of Nesco, Inc., large mid¬ west manufacturer of housewares* A feeling of uncertainty doubt about the effects upon many an institutional joining B. with man, (2) of Norman If upsetting to the stockholders, will have a combination of value that associated people. situation such months ago, was & Company, 14 Walt Street, New York City, announces of United situation New Drexel names minded find can of Bentley to Staff New other such groups, nearly In such WALTER L. MORGAN, President of along. But own, the time wasted in weeding those who will not be inter¬ out of a stock of record then* mentum itself begins to carry you. prop¬ good stockholders list. The possibility that many wealthy people are not security minded at all is so great 91st Consecutive income, payable September 30 to two, something else They advertiseand, of course, their poor. lines N. list are City, also records, Quarterly Dividend SELECTIVE FUND, or pay off in the securities business*. It is simply a matter of a longr or are ments. 2Cc per share from net investment other peo¬ rated at $50,000 or $100,C00, or lists taken from income tax of H. K. Bradford, Pretidenf tells them are range stocks through regular There York the of appears t© good idea. Tney keep month spasmodically results West (1) Conservative minded investors 1952. a a they try that. supply. and a for osition of obtaining good lists for and Investors Corporation .s: a Directors well per 1952 may of FUND, lac. quarterly dividend of eleven cents share payable on September 19, Investment Fund Prospectus Board someone it They jump They stood, time. the you Consecutive Dividend. day with what them to be and stockholders, eral Notice of 27th business. ple who do know something about securities and would therefore be more interested in obtaining in¬ existed mUNGTON - conceived from the start, with am¬ ple funds allocated to the job, awl conservative ■SSSssssSHSSi the said once the one in tate planning, then you will ob¬ JACKSON, Mich. — Donald G. Corley has become connected with viously want to meet people who H. advertising for all at South. York, etc. will hold the SELECTIVE familiar as in business around the acqui¬ In Florida Middle leading direct mail off interest production. Program a the of investment parts of for exam¬ more and whick signing- or the prospect does is put it b* the mail. It is expensive but it pays. The cost per lead goes dowa if you get the volume of repKesi. me, "I don't understand most o£ the advertisers that I meet in the certain royalties letter that card addressing irudt connec¬ All securities in¬ osition. School. With H. H. Butter field request Distributors Group, Incorporated country Oklahoma, If you are a in interested in other investment rather than of worth a Trade tional ram that are securities. best in this pull-out Have dividuals who have been engaged in this business for years. In this 2, 1952 connection I do no believe that by Arthur Levey, President. Mr. Landis is a former Chair¬ generalized lists such as: People Defense. A Balanced Fund most in the of the re¬ Electronics & Television Corpora¬ tion was announced Sept. man covering the forms a no specialists true course, of seen re¬ The problem of securing quali¬ fied lists of of careers in government service, to the Board of Directors of Skiatron of other sections elec¬ possessor profitable needs for the easy combination a encloses is there are sections where farm land and suburban real estate are in favor. This is also true in some Landis, widely attorney and of one M. show One tion, is the firms reply pieces I have sales completed. parts vestors real Corp. YORK, N. Y.—The James retail the cipient. the that appears to as make from throughout citrus, and cattle land, fol¬ James M. Landis Dir. of is, sition & Of F. Skiatron It certain there Russell NEW inquiries Territories Differ with A. tion any if he One ple, a Co., St. Louis; Got& Co., Cleveland; Riecke & Co., Inc., Phila¬ delphia; B. E. Simpson & Co., Denver; Young & Co., Inc., Pitts¬ burgh. tron, for beginner many to to as Texas resident of Yonkers, many the of Schmelzle H. on Commission Trust SHARES registration a 500,000 of fi¬ Co., Detroit; Edgerton, Wykoff & Co., Los Angeles; Fusz- of including $20,000,000 periodic payment certificates and $750,000 in single payment certificates. covering capital stock. Group Securities, inc. York Simons & registration statement with a sults an lowing securities dealers: Baker, Un¬ Certificates series B," 27 for direct Accumula¬ Fund. & Exchange "Corporate Leaders SEC 1FUND the in 27 ADMINISTERED for Wellington LEADERS filed GROWTH THE FULLY Plans of Securities covering / Y. Philadelphia. the New and Troster, Singer & Co. maintain CORPORATION on the SEC1 an aggregate with $23,000,000 tion in INVESTORS CORPORATE s numer¬ Bank there. messenger boy. successive won the as N. trustee It of able are circles, Colonel Troster is past President of the New York Securities Dealers Association. a in- obstacles, but it appears that they can obtain good leads they if nancial He has been A Good Mailing Piece After you have acquired a pro¬ ductive list then you must have at message, and it should be pvesented in such a manner in almost, obtain Star, the Legion of known to sales Oliver J. Troster and the Silver Well pro¬ qualified leads in their territories. They have the usual decorations. Included in these ager of the for this has bit of interest since a received dealers problem began 1916 and selfish interest or* the part of the prospect to protect his interest. Obviously, quite operation. long career y personal country concerning his method of mili- which the of salesman results a have other an¬ distin¬ guished i a r I chap¬ to and quantity work. created re¬ after its successful will Colonel Troster turns system a for salesman—even Germany. issue page 26, I wrote firm in New York City that has sufficient 14 on Replacement are Street, Boston August retail a with the 307th ous PROGRESS the "Chronicle," the for which he has received PERSONAL Putnam Fund Distributors. Inc. By JOHN DUTTON In active on duty Mills, Inc.; Columbia Pictures Corp.; Consolidated Coppermines Corp.; Conti¬ nental Baking Co.; Fairchild Engine & Airplane Corp.; Gair (Robt.) Co., Inc.; Gimbel Bros., Inc.; Goodall-Sanford, Inc.; Interstate Dept. Stores, Inc.; Intex Oil Co.; National Airlines, Inc.; Thatcher Glass Mfg. Co., Inc.; Union Asbestos & Rubber Co. and White Motor Co. ■ Troster, Singer & Co., 74 York City, is his desk after having Depot Keystone S-4 were American Colortype Co.; American. Maracaibo Co.; Barium Steel Corp.; Beau- d/te Securities Salesman's Corner Troster, part¬ at been ended additions. Portfolio eliminations from nit- in ner fund months Hotel w.w.; B-3 six Wood Colonel Oliver J. Trinity Place, New fiscal $2,000,000. Keystone's tlie Alan were: per Corp. Non-Cum. Inc. 5s, 1954; Lehigh Val¬ ley Coal Co. 1st (Stp'd) 5s, 1974. July Returns to Desk invest¬ 30c 1952. at amounted during 31, net totaled fiscal Eliminations portfolio July share $6.91 in appreciation entirely to liq¬ fund's during the fiscal to income 17 Col. 0. J. Trosler secu¬ per Payment from ment share investors. Per share special dis¬ per tribution from net realized July 31, compared to on $9,000,000 $10,000,000 50c a share. Custodian net 15 of $5,000,000—about rity profits. The fiscal 1951 special on the 2,310,111 distribution amounted to 57c share per shares appre¬ July 31, 1952 amounted on more $2.18 Unrealized effects of these adversit^ the outlook for the stocks question. worthwhile The replies because will there ir| jbe is a CHICAGO, 111.—James E. Day* President of the Midwest Stock. Exchange, has announced that the Board of Governors had approved the appointment of Donald Rogers as Assistant Vice-President in the Auditing Deoartment. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ..: Thursday, September 4. 1952 18 (824) Continued from Continued from first page provision has been made. first page vestor is in The in¬ position to take ad¬ a vantage of the opportunity. such no* perpetuate semi-socialism, but it is the simple the sooner it is recognized and faced the better Dividing Portfolio Into " Aims Four Major (1) stable and liberal income, (2) piotection tor principal, (3) growth of principal, (4) occasional profits. 5Vz in 1932, 45 in 1937, 26 in 1342, 56 in 1946, and 41 in 1948. It sold at 102 last'year. The present book value is about $25. It is certainly worth a good premium above the will book value but we think it is too The jor truth and for us all. plan should have four ma- These aims. While are yield income the with business conditions, the logical first requirement for. this fund is as liberal, and stable an only is all this political talk about an "expanding economy," pure poppy-cock, but it is a sheer waste of breath. Nothing in this world but government interfer¬ ence with natural forces can prevent us from growing or income There times when recession are will in- lower force there are times when little lower return temporarily will be good business in order to accomplish the other aims. Most of the time a good and come; accepting Nothing has kept us from doing so in the past. We have moved ahead despite gov¬ ernmental bungling, and political meddling,, particularly in the past decade or two. We shall doubtless continue to do so in the future despite whatever handicaps are im¬ posed by the political humbugs and the popular spell¬ binders, but we should move ahead faster and more surely a be obtained. Further on we suggest a plan, yield can includes, which that will of for dollar" conditions, depending on proportion of reserves. Protection for principal is a In that moderate as The thing that to block full acceptance of this which, at all events, prevents action seems second aim for the fund. We can hardly place it first because maximum protection for the take from him who hath like to In defeating. too Government battled farmer elements in the the veterans, of expense some population. Much the paid was protection for principal against both inflation and deflation,, and to do this and to get kets market of prices of government, regularly demand either direct the remainder of feet and are able and willing to stand on their „ hear we so much these days. There are a as incentive than taxation. is> useless nf o in also to want profitable at Another is ernment to in such a some one that else's effort expense a alter the flow of the way as nosy output of the or of anyone We ing will lay. the basis for America the 1 ^ 2 - - have laid the basis for other of the notions which truth. ber a are depressionless society is what is a can, as redistribution of the output of the are we just politic and be strong— securities such clients to tell as it us com- their reduce is not common come mar- ents have duce We needs. to make them to these urge every clir effort to re- least at 50%, even though it may be necessary to augment income by use of part of ;.v strong some because ,the economy, but most of the evidence points to lower price levels somewhere ahead. stocks continue feels like buying when are by to For secondary reserves we sug- cheap,/gest medium quality higher yieldr adjusting good tim- proportions is of very good corporate bonds and quality preferred stocks. ing convertible prer At this time ferred stocks tractive carticularlv are at*- threat of of the because important to the success of our further inflation. In purchasing such issues we suggest: (1) average risk or higber quamy grade; (2) J nav onlv verv close call to management and that tool to than, 15% of such funds in, one lndustry nor 5% ln one company, have listed Profit-taking achieve aims, the Constant second of the portfolio holdings is also an obvious- necessity. The diesel locomo- for, protection supervision - the 4 business,. t^ieyis on^ cuuse? principal value is protected. If £reat upheaval in the- e tertainpart of the proceeds of the-profit mmt industry, manageme ts slib. taking is held; in price stable re- * behind in the: competitive race, serves in big bull: markets the cash is to good provided to buy advantage at lower levels, thus aiding growth of principal. Securing Success of Plan To basic insure for the success investment policies plan, should include:'(1) good timing, (2) lectivity and diversification, constant mon we se- (3) supervision, (4) patience, have market for fluctuf price divldS^paytog rec* ation; W Pay only a reasonable have been sound. premium over the ' conversion To-doubly insure participation value for the conversion privilege; in 'the good things ahead and to (5) good prospects for the mduscontro1 risks, we also suggest rea- try and company, By "freezing" some of the high values nensate 0 we growth, of. principal. As grow due the politicians' or ; and will continue to thanks the business cycle— But whether economists cians, they are wrong. We a have learned to elim¬ we commonly known economic system. no num- reputable economists who of late have taken partly at least by but an- quite contrary to the simple definite stand to the effect that - less energetic, We have been surprised and shocked at the of inate or feasible common aipi profits. third and and increasing those of the less fortunate we the and by curtailing the incomes of the wealthy in sec^- 35% and 35% in varil- stocks the extra on. period As the fourth is More Nonsense reserves, ^ further -orooress Uie drawing boards and in on occasional abundant life for all. mon gome Obviously,/ selectivity " by the "underprivileged" in the mistaken belief'.that this Claims that are ahead" We llf speak »nably wide diversification of stock funds., A. rough Lto4on1"1"® °f PUrChaSeS 3 Uttle rule'of thumb is to place not morein economy ; primary ondary reserves able type have suggest insuring ls should be able to count on growth to increase the relative amounts received a more in it H- grow the^orential now gov¬ r ' currently- recommend- are ing 30% 0f the portfolio value be thfJ wm reserves- We discuss reserves a httle later can to do what is desired. paternalistic and we not low r takes probably of this will nvMppt thetesttubesof by * stocks. hK plan., .Industries^ and;yindividual. There- comBames that have' better than grow, mere average prospects must be per- see a "XThb-d aim"* 1S 3 rea~ sistentl.y searched;.,,#it. At the price to avoid loss by caU; (3) Thi.can he achieved! by tnnri This be thieved hv good '?ameJlme we rtust:t».sure there reasonably liberal yield- to comi abie rather politicians would like to have done, policy stocks cash to nniv *«£ aLo want second^ produce For primary reserve invest— rise rnents we suggest insured bank temporarily after they are sold; savings and Savings & Loan Assoand the urge to • buy when the ciation deposits, U. S. Savings and market! is booming is almost un- short-term U. S. Treasury "marcontrollable. Likewise, hardly ^et" bonds. un¬ general truth. destructive some will ^ more> rampant. determination possible, helpful—that is taxation designed to make it costly not to do what the - and This protect and increase income in the usually hear referred to we . big dc extent want to have we wJT;* number of corollaries to this is. this: What the to sound. is . , th/v^r^^ table. All the bargain tThii00aU Indeed, they willingness to look after themselves. One of them .. , . want to avoid we value m situation basic . But they will contribute nothing to that economic strength likely to detract from it in proportion to their are own produce enough to give them what they want, about which of principal. Much, of the fluctuation can be ignored the and then deal good a for price if all these others 42 in will Therefore tion Unless the farmer and us. to thought must be given to protec¬ types of legislation which make it possible for these groups to prey upon 1929, in these^reserves. advocate that for get along reversing this proc- the profits ■ by some reasonable profit takWe are' recommending these jng at higher market levels and conservative proportions because putting some of the money "on the the market is in its 20-year high shelf» for good use later on, when ievels There are many inflamany m0re income; producing tionary factors still latent in the 274 today. indirectly by various or 381 to to We suggest 1932; 194 in 1937; 93 in 1942; and and all too frequently obtain from govern¬ assistance ment, 1921 therefore difficult better vield but will be materiallv A m is investor reserves usually they _ now high it the low yield on ary m^1-C^ by t e Dow-Jones sharesdollars.be bought with the can Industrial Average, swing from same t large ess stocks, common was income form, 20-year present levels 63% a primary reserves are stocks to this extent because of in- because thusiasm the We bought at higher levels when en- Many of us have witnessed the the aged, the monopolistic labor organiza¬ tions and all the rest of those who on . low shares 22 investors do cash to buy in much stocks. common extra $1,900! This is Many the necessary yield we have to deal with is true of the could have bought the same $3,000. tile $3,000 for on the jn market Octo- But at These emergencies and in- reserves as shares alone. more income and principal were not so difficult to in one package. Now we have to protect the other element same and 7%, and the stable in value, 6% gain obtain is self- process the over bonds to- the aid of the em¬ can come only at the this even for shares 75 worth risk and $3,000. year you Today liberal producing at the rate that he would far, however, of the be dollar consume-. Carried or is not or must; for Pont taken to producing and give to him is or an short May between get the necessary return, the old days when good Reasonable 3%. five be the on buying, the standpoint However, when could have bought 53 shares of du require investwould yield only about ments that in 163 to cents needed. From of good buying it would be best to have At the high of that year you ber. would principal 212 months logical fully consistent with it—is the hope and belief of this, that and the other minority group that it can somehow "get something" out of a kindly government or admin¬ istration, and the belief on the part of the "practical poli¬ ticians" that they can get something for themselves by promising these pressure groups all sorts of things. Nov/, no one can deny that it is possible for the government to who hath not from for reserves good Jones Industrial Average dropped the "100 whenever are the Dow- year sec¬ reserves at for decline market a relatively as 1946. \n in be can even com- as reserve bargain prices should Primary beyond good buying prices, In addition to good timing^ on purchase of individual stocks there is the general market level to watch. One of the great attractions of common stocks is the fact that every so often they can be purchased at bargain prices. To use du Pont as an example again, let us see how advantageous present backs, available at up this the the available under 5%%' to of into portfolio as prices reach- higher levels- and reversjng the movement when stocks are Many of the other so-called strong; reserves, 5V4% tions such securities stocks mon "blue chip" stocks have also been yield an over-all return about We advocate moving funds from variable purchase advantageous high now. bid possible. as conditions becoming increasingly strong. portfolio into three parts: prireserves, secondary reand variable type secu- rnary 88? On the basis serves, Qf the present stock it has sold at nties at today buy Not axiomatic truth—or applying of purpose these policies to achieve the aims the plan we suggest dividing investEu Pont would.be a good stock growth, to have in an.y list, but is it a good plan and extreme care in ing for income and sound A Waste of Breath i the For of vary if this load could be removed from our Parts Three Income and Sound Growth growth. Government is powerless either to effect such growth or to incite it—except bv administering an even handed justice and then getting out of the way so that private initiative and individual energy may have full play. Acceptance of this elementary principle at once condemns many of the proposals of the politicians and very nearly all of the New Deal and the Fair Deal. Such an idea is poison to those who wish to be, can for Investment Planning See It We As to stocks that deal with ranger market. price, good chases is essential. com- widely in timing of pur- 'V . Weyielding anthe following isbelieve average of 4.80%, sues, meet these time: requirements : . this at .. Approx. price — Holly Sugar 5% Public Service Elec. & Gas $1.40 _ ^ Yield 5.30% V..' ;j, 28 pref.com. 27Mi 5.10 53 Gen- Telephone'4.75% Texas East Transmissionr 4.75% —_ 100 Heyden Chem. 4.375% " 96 -. . h1 "ii-nn 4.40 l\.\ 4.75 { 4.55 f and . government regulation, may In the portfolio we suggest good qualcoming years especially, the new ity common stocks, Although the technologies and discoveries may market in general is kbits historieasily change the outlook: for a call.v high levels there are many strike anywhere next. . issues available at attractive The fourth policy, patience, can prices., . ; ; be one of the most/rewarding df In selecting common stocks we all. To some investors•, it lacks suggest the. following requireglamor, but actually it is very ments at this time* (1)-good qualshrewdand can pay -off hand- ityj' in view.* of> the high- market whole Industry. levels, (2)- liberal yield: (3.) reqand sonablfe price in relation-to former conditions arrive for, which price ranges for the stock and the somely. The law. of action and res- action the eventually operates Volume 176 Number 5148 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . vo OJ ) general market, price in relation (4) to reasonable As to the other requirements,* earnings, (5). the average of this list shows the to yield is 7 Vz %; the current price book value, (6) ample earnings is 32% below the 1946 high, while, coverage for the current dividend the Dow-Jones Industrial Aver¬ rate, (7) good dividend paying age is 30% above the 1946 high; record, (8) good growth in book the price is only 8.5 times earn¬ value over the past several years,., ings; the price is slightly under (9) evidence of past growth by the book value; the current divi¬ stock splits, etc., (10) better than dend was earned 1.6 Jimes in 1951 average prospects for industry (and interim earnings are satis¬ reasonable price in and company. We have not included that is often thought of factory); dividends have continuously for 37 is, little the or common debt no stock; since opinion the debt, if not ex¬ cessive and properly used, can be an advantage stock from growth to the or Pullman do point not Aviation for qualify but Pullman retiring stock; and we to forego this feature not the bor¬ and the is are willing on Bendix reasons men¬ tioned. money is being skillfully soundly put to work. (In opinion our common stocks the As following meet these re¬ price Chain Belt Island ment, store, Pullman, Inc. Nopco Chemical American Western All anead. 8.3' and risk quality the companies aggressive management, there is strong emphasis uct and market research 8.0 5.7 because grade of and velopment. rated are than period have able 7.3 Applying av¬ our. except prod¬ on and de¬ current- recom-' mended portfolio proportions and the average yields outlined above Aviation. cluded better in 7.0 Although it is speculative, this issue is in¬ rated prospects The 54 issues and railroad 50 Supply Aviation Bendix coal, 57 ___< these erage industry 21' Tobacco Auto Bendix average 9.0 42- requirement, for think have we 8.4% Coal—33 10th equip-* chemical, tobacco, chain and electronic industries, which Yield 37 Creek the machinery, Approx. Issue to company, the stocks represent the quirements at this time; yielding an average of 7.50%: to $50,000 a would exceptional growth prospects. get 5.20% investment over-all an follows: as list, we return of 30% Primary $15,000 @3.00% $450 Secondary Reserves 17,500 840 35% @4.80% Common 17.500 @7.50% 1,312 Stocks 100% $50,000 For those investors who feel 25% Primary 25% Secondary Reserves Reserves Common have and and sound its as growth aims: The basic investment occa¬ (b) selectiv¬ (c) supervision, and (d) patience. tools for last con¬ but achieving these aims and policies are adjustments in the three portfolio primary reserves, second and Pierce, Fenner will also be installed San Antonio to Meet at-Large to the club's executions have been the of as John D. Williamson, Vice-Pres¬ Chairman the Group, Investment Bankers ciation, will address the "The on Activities and Texas Asso¬ group Benefits of Investment Banking Organiza¬ tions." Also, the retiring dent Investment of Eithel Evans, and Presi¬ Women, Miss retiring other officers will report on the educa¬ tional and fellowship carried the out past to by year. ceremony gifts and activities club during the The installation presentation their sion new Meeting 6:30 ot new Mrs. St. in be held the on the Annual Sept. Tapestry Anthony Hotel. officers to be occa¬ Dinner 9, at Room Other installed are Lorene Robbins, of Bache & Company, and to p.m: the President the club's of as First Vice-President Education as whereas in others cases, leading issues in the market for quite to have some attraction for the 2%s of 1958 in limited Market Continues Under Pressure The Government market continues to back and fill, with activity still on the limited side, because there is no clarification yet of the many uncertainties that go along with the tight money policy of the authorities. Whether there will be changes in the existing course of events, will mostly likely be determined by the increase or decrease on the inflationary pressure. The trend of business conditions, it seems, is going to be the determining factor in the future level of interest rates, and the In CHICAGO, Fenton with On Thus it lins & Sons, Inc. Richard Gibson Joins Francis I. du Ponl (Special to The Financial LOS ard members of the club's to Advisory Council, who are Arnold J. Kocurek, John P. Henderson, Joseph Rubin, William C. Porter, to seems Gibson inflation symptoms or potentials of pressure with the future level of are going to become full grown passing of time. The answer to this, interest rates should not be too coming. ston, Investment Women of tonio. San du asso¬ Pont & & Hughey was with Mr. WaL Goodwin & Co. and In the officer of Laswell an & Co. Edgar Romans Now With Merrill (Special long in ST. to Financial PAUL, Minn. Romans with The has Lynch Chronicle) Edgar D. — became associated Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fen¬ & Beane, First Natiohal Bank Building. Mr. Romans was for¬ merly an officer of Shepard, ner Romans, Inc. of the eligible obligations, with the longest maturity in this grouo iust about where it was at the close of 1951. The 2V4S of 1956/59 are selling at levels that are below those at the finish of last year. The same is true of the 2V2s of 1956/58, and nearly all of the shorter maturities of Treasury obligations. As for the in¬ eligible bonds, prices are just a shade above where they were at the close of last year. This minor price differential in favor of current quotations compared with those reported at the end 1951, G. F. Beal Elected Gerald F. Beal, President of J. Banking Corp. and Schroder Schroder Trust Co., and a director Schroder Rockefeller & Co., of Inc., of has the been elected Board of Chairman International Railways of Central America. had been He director of the railway company since 1935. a of not continue long, because a return to lows of 1952 these bonds below the prices that were prevailing at the end of last year. The partially exempts have been no excep¬ would may carry tion to the rule, because they have also gone the way of all flesh, with prices now well under those shown at the close of last year. It seems to be the same old story all over again, it does not take too much to wipe out gains whether they be in Government bonds U. S. TREASURY* STATE equities. and Nil MUNICIPAL SECURITIES many when this was an money important point of consideration when tightening policies of especially with its effect An¬ I. formerly Hoffman past he ing policies of the the banking firms whose employees are members of become Prices at 1951 Year-End Levels And likewise, there price differentials that bore out these contentions. investment has Francis was Hopkins, as forces times other principals of Chronicle) Calif.—Rich¬ the making investments in these securities. Edward H. Austin and Edward H. Keller and Gibson Co., 722 South Spring Street. portant force in the market, especially from the standpoint of how much it added to the attractiveness of the eligible obligations com¬ pared with the restricted issues. To be sure, there have been new ANGELES, F. ciated with so though the flexible, but limited changes in .interest rate policy of the monetary authorities cannot be a cureall for the inflationary pressure if they should get too strong. Also, there is considerable question whether many of the so-called the W. associated was formerly the Trading Department of Ames, Emerich & Co., Inc., and prior thereto was with E. H. Rtol- financing needs of the Treasury. be. become in words, the demand for credit evidently is going to have great weight in setting the interest rate pattern. When busi¬ ness is on the upswing or under the influence of inflationary forces as it is now, rising interest rates can be expected. On the other and has Chronicle) Arthur — Rodman other that 111. changes. Mr. Fenton availability of credit, and not the Fenton (Special to The Financial & Linn, 209 S. La Salle Street, members of the New York and Midwest Stock Ex¬ amounts. upon the the monetary authorities, commercial bility factor, and its importance price-wise and were However, with and banks, the eligi¬ as a market force seems to have Chairman; Mrs. largely disappeared for the time being. Cecil J. Cox of Columbian Se¬ Pauline Johnston, of Rauscher, curities Corporation will be host Pierce & Co., as Second Viceto a cocktail hour President and Social Rejoins Cruttenden Co. preceding the Chairman; Joins Fairman & Co. Mrs. Carol Clift, also of Rauscher, dinner meeting, as a special com¬ (Special to The Financial Chronicle) (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Pierce & Co., as Recording Sec¬ pliment to the club's retiring offi¬ CHICAGO, 111.—Godfrey ReinLOS ANGELES, Calif.—Milton cers and officers-elect, and invita¬ hard has retary: Mrs. Rose Parkhill, of rejoined the staff of R. Aronson has become affiliated Lentz-Newton & Co., as Corre¬ tions have been extended to all Cruttenden & Co., 209 South La with Fairman & members and guests who will at¬ Co., 210 West sponding Secretary; and Miss Ann Salle Street, members of the New Seventh Street, members of the tend the dinner meeting. This will Legleder, of Russ & Company, as York and Midwest Stock Ex¬ Los Angeles Stock Exchange. He Treasurer.Mrs. Mildred Dearing also be held in the Tapestry Room changes. Mr. Reinhard has re¬ was formerly with Gross, Rogers of Austin,, Hart & Parvin, and of the St. Anthony Hotel and will cently been with A. G. Becker & & Co. and prior thereto was with Miss Peggy Rose of Merrill begin at 5:30 p.m. Co. • Edgerton, Wykoff & Co. Arthur W. a What has happened to the eligibility factor in the Government bond market? Considerable has been written about this as an im¬ special guests of club, have been extended women some Eligibility Factor's Influence by Invitations, the continue or of officers will be Miss Loraine Hislop, of Dittmar & Company. oiga iv—ureK no in reason. spell now, since the limited flexible interest rate policy of the monetary authorities seems to have put the whole market in an uncertain position. Commercial banks here and there, however, retiring conducted the answer maturity buying has been the so Company and Company, shorter end of ably of Kocurek, in the powers that be, has given up about all the prog¬ it made price-wise since the end of last year. This is notice¬ current & modest amount of business ress ident of Dittmar & Rauscher, Pierce a list, but this has been mainly for the investment of surplus corporate funds, according to reports. Some of the higher yield¬ ing Treasuries have been taken on by pension funds of both the private and state variety, but in not large amounts. Scale order Executive as Beane, ment Women of San Antonio will Olga for Members- & install Miss measure the reserves, Board. ANTONIO, Tex. —Invest¬ small no The Government bond market, because of the money tighten¬ Lynch, Inv. Women of there up stocks. common because Central Banks would lose most of their effectiveness. $2,850—5.70% diversification, indecisive by the pow¬ other hand, if the level of interest rates is high that the deposit banks find it more advan¬ tageous to sell Government obligations in order to create required reserves, .the credit limiting and anti-inflationary policies of the least The quoting allowed to go sections, policies should include: (a) good timing of SAN " purchases and sales, ity and movements restricted and this is responsible in are there has been ers 600 (2) (3) income, principal, for growth of principal, and (4) sional profits. is 1,875 stant price Commercial banks in order to get needed reserves have been bor¬ from Federal. This is an important phase of the program. As long as interest rates do not go too high this will no doubt be continued and control of credit will be maintained $375 @4.80% not with a rowers follows: @7.50% (1) liberal protection as @3.00% $50,000 ning for income stocks common 25,000 Stocks Summarizing, investment plan¬ should in 12,500 100% stable 50% $12,500 ___ be to of success in the past. However, there are certain limits to such a policy because if carried too far, it can defeat its own purposes. $2,602—5.20% these yields would produce 5.70% necessary, 50% that jumbled and defensive Government market is still time hand, if business activity should turn down, lower rates of interest should be expected. This so-called limited flexible interest rate policy of the authorities is not new and it has had a fair amount r ■ 35% Reserves rather There have been good ' prospects Rodman & Linn and down of prices, with very little of importance trend-wise attached to these quotation movements. To be sure, rowed and Governments on period of waiting for developments in the money tightening policies of the monetary authorities. Volume and activ¬ seems ity the stocks have -been Aviation A marking the 88% Reporter By JOHN T. CHIPPENDALE, JR. been increased times. the last on common standpoint of earnings. We think and 1.3 Bendix the the test is whether 1941; split In our has Our .years; item- paid one advantage-, book rvalue This ous. ahead Arthur W. Fenton With relation ■ , Aubkey G. Lanston & Co. INCORPORATED 15 BROAD .■» ( i i' ST., NEW YORK 5 WHitehall 3-1200 231 So.. La Salle St. CHICAGO 4 ST 2-9490 45 Milk St ' BOSTON 9 HA 6-6463 Chronicle The Commercial and Financial 20 4, 1952 Thursday, September ... (836) to Continued jrom first page cure ation alien¬ property heretofore scale a on un¬ affairs. known in human is to point this belief is in That which I propose out how erroneous the nation as a whole as distinguished from the separate individual who may or may not he better off as his personal af¬ respect to Increasing? Simply shall also point out the dangerous character fairs I indicate. may underlies and •of this belief which and acceptance prompts proposal generated false concepts respect¬ ing the nature of wealth and its Name, creation and accumulation. and government fiat have accepted as things of sub¬ stance and reality. We are not been following the other in quick succession as the sup¬ posed wealth of the nation appears to increase. terms of vain thing, the meas¬ intrinsic value in to attempt a of urement entries were this standard medium of exchange and lawful unit for the measurement of value. of all obligations including those to the government itself. As if that outstanding the all If the unit is changed true com¬ parisons re¬ are And for. called that as long here for it what he could. is the end result. In respect to ures is not different when multitudes the Yet principle It differs only same. is in the the com¬ plexities of its application. Should useful only in of dimensions area easily understood respect to the unit of in value. war. The labor ernment, having established an in¬ people and the trinsically valueless thing as the lawful unit for the measurement wear and tear of the entire indus¬ trial and carrying mechanisms of of value and medium of exchange, or weights and meas¬ or seems more than gov¬ a land or this vator. It except impossible cult must mediately destroyed, given away, and values through necessary and often diffi¬ accounting adjustments. as the thing. Depending upon fiat, and You will not question that in that alone, the worth of the dol¬ the prosecution of the war and lar, our standard unit of value, the implementation of postwar changes irregularly and without recorded become return practice continues each leceipt become progressively worth There are From every section of the country less and less in grain. were transported material things more and more receipts outstand¬ of tangible value assembled for ing but no more grain in the ele¬ to get And of calculations of profit, loss and true to be ratably honored each must receive less grain than ceipts fabrication into articles to be im¬ I of terms apparent. Plain enough now isn't it away. intrinsically valueless an in made ele¬ an used as money. bookkeeping All in satisfaction tional receipts for it. This addi¬ tional grain he destroys or gives it must be accepted owner practice by gov¬ the people are compelled Because of this tion of money was it required and spent people to suffer from this of or We are merely one of to its present and future worth, many now laboring under it. In the government assumed neither the fateful repetitions of history obligation nor responsibility. It it is unlikely that we will be the was left to the present or future last. Assume capable cf per¬ important func¬ all the forming strates the truth of that which has just been stated. value. thing of intrinsic a In short a thing preciation is accentuated. Still clear enough is it not? Here is an example. It demon¬ delusion. ernment programs one factions, described as and the end result. stated, the additional wealth, as in case of international bene¬ the rapidity of the de¬ and great the vator filled with grain. Ware-' All obligations payable in money house receipts are outstanding government secured by printing were made in terms of it. Once upon paper the statement that the against all of this grain. Notwith¬ established, the importance of ad¬ standing this fact the elevator paper constituted money, and de¬ hering to a standard unit of value, owner continues to accept addi¬ creeing that it must be accepted and the difficulties which must tional grain and to issue addi¬ as legal tender. This meant that arise when the unit is changed are the first spending of vast and unwarranted has practice This benefactions. form, war monetizing the government's debt. Our interest is in the character of this money with nation's real it se¬ the additional money? The money uncompensated far was did How sufficient. method is technically Our National WealthIs It this But individuals. from the of area duced known by farmer as law would an acre be re¬ one-half no he now has by say immense quantity of notice. Yet for purposes of meas¬ twice as much land and hurry to value, ^ and material wealth, as¬ uring ascertaining the country went into the process. inaugurates a practice of printing such money for its own use and equip himself with additional ma¬ profit and loss, this unstable and The major part of that which this sembled, fabricated, and trans¬ And vast effort and sacrifice produced with it purchases things for de¬ chinery for its cultivation. ported by the highly paid effort changing unit is assumed to be as he would deride the suggestion over a period of years no longer struction and foreign gifts. of tens of millions of persons, was fixed and permanent as the links As the exists. Among the possessions of practice is continued, that his production could now be destroyed or given away. Natural and chains of the surveyor or the rule and square of the builder. It the people, where once were to progressively there comes into cir¬ doubled. If the lawful unit, the resources, ores and metals, oil, gas, be found desirable things of in¬ culation more and more of such foot, were reduced by one-half, coal, timber, sulphur and chem¬ is this spurious assumption, ad¬ merchant or warehouseman hered to in our accounting despite trinsic value, one now finds paper paper money, each unit entitled to no icals, even the fertility of the soil were unsparingly consumed. knowledge of its falsity, money or obligations payable in be ratably honored from a dim¬ would presume that twice as many The fqll such money. supply of purchasable square feet of space, calculated in This paper its own¬ inishing destroyed things no longer exist. which has led us and still leads The inevitable result is terms ers cherish and treasure because wealth. of the new unit, would That given to foreign governments us into grotesque error. as legal tender it is worth to them that the purchasing power and double his area of operations. Nor up longer forms part of our na¬ some ratable III part of the nation's hence the worth of each unit of would a manufacturer assume that tional store. policies, an nation's the Neither will statement that and of the individ¬ full a the on record in the of of alienated things nothing of their disappear¬ that ance, suppliers corporate these destroyed or reflect value of terms the asset accounts ual the question you in they contrary aggregate the receipt equivalent in value plus profit for everything supplied and they record question that well the as billions of profits, and ex¬ of payment dollars of income, profits taxes upon the income cess and Nor will service rendered. every you profits presumed to have been tecured by owners in selling things to the Government for immediate destruction alienation. or things and services. standpoint of the such intrinsically valueless money another unit of production of the certainly as subtrac¬ numerical dimension of his pres¬ entire people, to consider it to tion is subtraction and division, ent unit calculated in terms of the be wealth is a pure illusion. This depreciation in new foot would double his capac¬ It division. paper. To an owner it has worth does not constitute wealth. It does true worth is factual not imagin¬ ity. And it is plain that no one not because it is a thing of value, not represent wealth produced and ary. capable of elementary reasoning as in case of minted coin, but be¬ in existence. It represents only would accept as plausible a sug¬ VI cause decreed by government to an indebtedness of the govern¬ be legal tender. This is worth by In business accounting the gestion by government that his ment incurred in the purchase of property taxes should be doubled fiat and that alone. It is variable property of an individual or cor¬ wealth long because the government had re¬ since destroyed or and unsettled depending from day poration is not entered upon the duced the units of weights and In consider¬ to day upon the policies and con¬ given to foreigners. books in kind, item by item. On measures or areas by one-half. duct of government and the con¬ ing the total wealth of an entire the contrary books of account are These things admit of visible cal¬ people paper money can rightfully fidence reposed by the people in be assigned no greater value than kept in terms of values. Although culation and are readily compre¬ the edicts of the government. It property may be broadly classified hended. is capable of complete disappear¬ any like tonnage of similar paper. as to kind and character, upon From the standpoint of the peo¬ ance. Many times the total worth Comprehension comes more ledgers and balance sheets each ple as a whole that is its worth. of such money by fiat has disap¬ classification appears only in terms slowly where a change occurs in The medium lawful country's exchange and unit of value is the dollar. It is irredeemable of For peared. than more purchasable But the from as of value. decade, a decreases These values are of ne¬ following historical precedent, the cessity stated interms of a com¬ who would be.free of the beg you to reflect upon mon yardstick or unit of value this most interesting and inescap¬ strated by its purchasing power great paper money delusion which established by government for the now plagues a great part of the been able conclusion: Under our exist¬ has steadily disappearing. measurement of value. I have world two all important things ing monetary and accounting Present policies of government stated this, not because I presume must be borne in mind. theory and practice should that point clearly to a continuance of you to be unaware of it, but mere¬ First: The worth of irredeem¬ melancholy end be reached where this wasting process. ly that you may the more readily able paper money is such worth as the last item of the people's ma¬ Yet this thing, follow the sequence of that which the worth of the fiat of government can give terial wealth shall have been which rests follows: only upon fiat or in-, purchased by Government and struments payable in it, forms a to and maintain in paper. It has In the United States the stand¬ no other. Its worth to an owner destroyed or given away, the na¬ substantial part of the wealth ard unit of value called the "dol¬ at any given time and place is tion's books of account will record which the American people be¬ lar" was established by specific I the people highest worth Can as whole a pinnacle and the their lieve themselves great part affluence. its and War is the destroyer of wealth, creator. have been Few, perhaps destructive as as last. Moreover, the material given to foreign govern¬ disappeared from the things ments have nation's stock. So I do not tate to suggest that when wealth gregate of hesi¬ the ag¬ people, as calculated from their books of ac¬ count, is shown a have to to it of demon¬ as A them possess. to came from the something amiss here? none, at dollar this monetary of it be doubted that there is consumer not of worth now grown government in exchange things of real and tangible for value the no first upon longer in existence. instance someone's equivalent course books ownership this money to has the profit which he parted. Was the as plus of trade it from In entered was value in of that with the it In passed ownership. irredeemable paper wealth? In its issuance did government exchange wealth for wealth? Did it in this manner maintain the wealth of the nation unimpaired? did it do their of things destroyed or alienated a accounting practices their wealth must be shown to have be¬ come continually greater erty is purchased and immediately alienated there is and as prop¬ by government destroyed reason more on than give suppliers upon Second: The wealth of cannot increased be tained by the nation a main¬ or printing and distri¬ If it could bution of paper money. the richest one which could ute the wealth ited nation most of paper only by the Neither purchasing money The speed of the can lim¬ be their aggre¬ of a peo¬ in this manner. power ple be increased paper the money. nations would gate purchasing The be would print and distrib¬ presses. power of a of all the country in may be outstanding can never be greater than the value of all the and IV from II individuals and cor¬ took to acquire services and things of value for war and destruction in war and governments for gifts can to it possessed foreign neither be bought. distribution will of The printing more paper Standard 314 Annotated, Code Money This both of such money is printed placed in circulation without more and cor¬ notwithstanding a decrease in the of and Fi¬ unit paper the form of currency known debasement money a inflation, as paper ancient usage plays its part in obscuring the true nature of that which is happening. against the and helpless masses unsuspecting of the people. purchasing power is attributed natural the lawful the medium of ex¬ the age of that word. of such money was the great imposture apparent even to the least observant. VII a It represented a thing of in¬ in trade in world. Using acceptable the of standard price Governments forces. this belief by measures gold or of paper against "profiteers." But in time, gold constituted as the practice continues, the in¬ standard unit of value exorable force of truth renders trinsic value. Because of this it part in into change. It was money in was and followed by of dollar of All as more substitution the encourage which It follows that Unit 176.) unit enough is it not? metallic established Title 31 Section 314 Page to nance, or clear of a long standard and ually by abandonment Leaving the name and form of the dollar consisting of paper medium unchanged, its grains of gold, 9/lOths worth is reduced by dilution. In fine shall be the Standard Unit this manner a portion of the sub¬ of Value and all forms of money stance of all savings in money or issued or coined by the United obligations payable in money as States shall be maintained at a well as of wages, salaries, annu¬ parity of value with the standard, ities, and pensions is quietly taken and it shall be the duty of the and consumed by governments. Secretary of the Treasury to The force applied is both invisible main such parity." (See U. S. and invincible. For a time the loss thing is Where the change brought about grad¬ 25 8/10ths Each this in the unit is The Value. purchasable things exist. ment of value. ments follows: as demand for the of read "Section long and true sense not ,is,f that an illu¬ sufficient gold, nor metal of any responding increase in the nation's wealth, actually nonex¬ kind, nor anything of real or tan¬ real wealth each unit must be¬ istent, has been created by the gible value to give in exchange. come worth less and become pro¬ printing * and issuance > of irre-? A moderate portion of the cost it gressively worth less as the out¬ deemable paper money by govern¬ secured from the existing supply standing issues increase. And ment in payment for services and of when increased issues are put out money through taxation and supplies consumed in war and the sale of the government's bonds sion 1934, change this fact. It merely results in increasing the money porations the government under¬ The explanation more. a Factually this is what happened. is the truth? be exchanged can be and When believe never can remaining to their fellow citizens? that for pause us and convertible call or j What is the explanation of this impossible thing which our ac¬ that for which it the standard unit for the measure¬ Thus, under cover of custom and usage and a temporary sense of act of Congress which for many prosperity, great frauds are pos¬ sible of perpetration by govern¬ years prior to midnight of Jan. 31, ratable country's purchasable things. That portion of the time and property is all there is to buy and that is all transferrable sober reflection. count books would have one the contrary whatever fabulous amount it greater, despite war and fabulous benefactions, and when under Or By any developed. in establish in its a failure to method for find and reflecting accounts, expressly enacted or this deliberately calculated changes in unit of intrinsic value a structure is In¬ the our standard unit of value, that system of accounting plays us was measured in false. By this failure, a mechanism thing of intrinsic value. devised to faithfully record the Those who rendered services or truth respecting business transac¬ has become accessory to parted with property received for tions It repudi¬ it a thing of intrinsic value. Those falsehood and deceit. trinsic terms of value a who loaned money loaned a thin? of intrinsic value and were repaid ates fact and records fiction. the purpose For of ascertaining profit [Volume 176 Number 5148 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (837) and loss that capital gain it demands or cost entered in terms of an become obsolete in service; of surplus accounts swollen upon paper in defiance of the truth as mani- your profits" taxes assessed and collected upon "excess profits" which lated and readily provable loss inflicted upon you by its own wilful act. Though visible to all the expressly abandoned unit be compared with sales prices received fest in physical plant and estabin terms of a unit expressly de- lished price levels; of "excess creed to be of 40% less dimension . than that abandoned. is respect to and that in exist only upon paper and then demands only because investment is entered segments of the in terms of one unit and it reserves important business be carried on make-believe. and Under accepted and applied methods of accounting that which our is considered to matter is that the name of the unit of value and me- •dium of exchange remain unalThe substance of the unit, even though diminished by express act of government, is ig- lered. jiored. Thus if and dollars of the more lesser unit received are new than were paid in the old and greater unit a profit must be recorded and iaxes paid on that recorded profit, Dividends are permitted to be dislributed from the surplus thus ereuted and is ness the worth deemed of the to have busi- been creased by that retained. in- Yet it is •quite possible that in terms of real -value the transaction in even in . , This is not truth and and It represents by a tance, a to fact of measurement. out, in our to consti- recognize in the I have As own unit of pointed the case and impor- supreme change extends It refusal re- under the deceived, and governments aided in perpetrating the basest of frauds upon the innocent and un- suspecting. In its practice both peoples and individuals are led to and consume .stance dissipate their sub- under false a profit and prosperity. facade of Under that false facade the American people today being led to the unwar- are ranted waste and consumption of And what is to be said in sup- port of the practice of regulatory bodies which, while calculating substantial rate base dred portion of dollar a a utilities a in terms of cent hun- one (original cost), demand that it accept payment of the allowable 6% return in 50 cent dollars? Is there ' not flout reason though both were and fact as non-existent? In concluding this letter I proexamination of your own pose an position of as individual and that an others similarly situated. Do tax returns, based upon your your accounts, tell the truth respecting your real losses and gains? What to the year of Refusal to recognize in our accounting the truth respecting the change in the standard unit of value is justified upon the ground apprehended in its Will this justification difficulties •of application. be considered valid should the •dollar shrink to 10% of its former purchasing is power or 5%? If not because there is supposed to it .be point a in accounting within which false pretense is permis.sible, and a limit beyond which it must not go? yjll V ill I • If v4.ami«7in suggest for i thncp those iexamination •ords I so which are • i historical historic your 0 rec-- portrayed th .fiscal follies and consequervt political and social disasters of peo- pies of yesterday But it is to go so far afield. atieia. necessary •examination of the record of un- An nn of the times provides ample proof. example, boundless prosperity •Tind -nnd unprecedented earnings are As books und^^fnle^sg"D0oks —jnr.nQ/4 Kir obligations not been creased? value? of adequately in- Have these not suffered decline a Or or pension or retireOr of your salary if it ment pay? has itself? government rents your to one-half in real near Where has this lost value gone? Who its has it? now Is record disappearance to be found books? Why is there your record? no nponlp's suggest that those to the who is answer intelligently Seek it. By the indirect method of expropriation known as paper inflation, money took from have lost Congress your that you and which it Spent by government bureaus. been expended administrative tion; in waste wars this re- prosperity witness the un•ending procession of business jhouses coming to their stockhold<ers for additional capital funds for "the replenishment of working in and Based money. long upon belief that paper than On cal any can tens in_COnceived schemes and ventures; in princely unconditional gifts to foreign governments, certainly neither more money to an owner and its value in reservoir which usage nao ^aken from men^ others nQt rtrvxTAVM by your govern- y0U have now back cQme it tQ liquid tion the consumotion pr0ceeds tbat while more come into nation Which upon brings upon itself nomic, and political disaster. It is the high road to ruin and we are following it. Joins and Baxter, Williams , — Andrew R- Field has become associated with Baxter, Williams & Co., Union Commerce Building, members of the Midwest Stock Ex- change. He was formerly linger, Pe^ne & Scribner Ginther & Co. with and Wm. J. Mericka Adds K. it yQU Eldrige has staff of Wm. Inc^ union members of been J. added to the Mericka & Co., Commerce the Building, Midwest Stock With John B. Joyce y°u each year under the terms of dollar obligations are now worth little more than 50 cents each in (Special to The Financial Chronicle) average commodities. In many es— is esAT— sential commodities they are " - COLUMBUS, Ohio—Earl R; Sage now with Jc;hrL B< Joyce & Co., Huntington Bank Building, bers That these things are Of all that saved true you or of the Midwest 6% to replace wornout or plant and equipment for no adequate reserve has or excess ible be nrovided Reflect^ipon the nature of earnings accounts computed without adequate charge to operations for replacement of that worn out or your reflected death m estate and diminished should not the loss e and no your the to The Financial Chronicle) more the higher accordingly. Wh y equally certa less painful loss show upon books and your tax returns ,JT. • Thill approximately frequently equity-capital-to-total-assets were excess the tax in relation to was profits taxes incurred and equity capital." The elimination of the excess profits tax on banks would thus an immediate source of equity capital where it is needed most. Such action could also give the necessary incentive for the sale of common stock on the part of existing law. Joins Coburn MkkUebrook (special to the financial (Special The Financial Chronicle) chronicle) with has Coburn become BANK & and associated Middlebrook, In¬ corporated, 100 Trumbull Porteous was INSURANCE Street. formerly with Shearson, Hammill STOCKS & Co. and Tifft Brothers. * Laird, Bissell & Meeds Schirmer, Atherton Members New York Stock Exchange (Special to The Financial Chronicle)-., i." . .MILWAUKEE,^- Richard consin Av earn provide With (special to the financial chronicle) taxes able to on . Mr. With Lewis D. Thill ° estate are HARTFORD, Conn.—James With Hamilton Managemt. (Special study on invested capital on Porteous would this your profits taxes This was the point brought out in the Federal Reserve study: "A bank's earnings come for the most part from the investment of its deposits and only to a small extent from the investment of its capital. Consequently, a bank with relatively low capital will ordinarily have relatively high earnings in relation to such capital. As might be expected, therefore, it was generally true for all sizes of banks that, the lower the Ex- DENVer, Colo. — Claude J. peay js now with Hamilton Manyour books and be deductagement Corp., 445 Grant Street, for income tax purposes. Upon Federal Reserve second important argument for a change in the current law relating to banks is that the excess profits tax levy bears most heavily upon those institutions which are in greatest need of addi¬ tional capital. change. has been lost. Had you suffered this loss in business it would show which the including an allowance for debt, whereas banks become subject to excess profits taxes when the return cm capital reaches about 4%. Surely a return of over 4% is not exces¬ sive just because it happens to apply to the banking field. Thus, if treatment similar to that allowed the regulated industries were accorded the banks, few, if any, institutions would be liable for excess profits taxes. mem- Stock accu- mulated in dollar obligations prior to 1939 approximately one-half upon that rapidly growing institutions. Whether the effort on the part of the bankers will be success¬ ful, of course, remains to be seen. However, there is a logical basis, as can be seen from the foregoing, for some modification of the Exchange, dollars gnd the dollars due and ^ dollars due " is _ Tbrougb the processes of dilution § P l have described, your of ratio, the (Special to The Financial Chronicle) CLEVELAND, Ohio—Edward point The (Special to The Financial Chronicle) CLEVELAND, Ohio second Companies in these industries its society. It social, eco- provide The most that will be continued in a . exist- its immediately reduction. the commercial banks completed in June of this year provides the necessary information to support a strong case for a change in certain provisions of the present law. Among some of the more important points which may be presented to justify special consideration on the part of the banks with respect to the excess profits tax are the following: Because of government monetary policies, which control inter¬ est rates, establish reserve requirements and generally regulate both the quantity and quality of credit, banking in a real sense can be classified as a regulated business. For this reason banking should be accorded the same privilege as other regulated indus¬ tries such as the public utilities and the railroads. t ' gov- debauches debauches of tax existing levies weaknesses, which, according to some people, large part responsible for the case not being effectively year, have now been corrected. in impact ence money tax government. buildup in military ' from calls remaining material relief in the form be expected is that the The alienation or "f "hTrea^wS what in v increasing Inflating the the A greater participation on the part of state banking associa¬ tions with national organizations will help to present a common front. Also, Federal Reserve and monetary officials may be en.couraged to join in the effort because of its direct bearing on their positions. computing wealth with of Both of these prosperity and profit must flow. likely that of consideration needs presented last governments alike act upon it. Thus prompted by a false assump- ovvaa 1--- of seems dominant revenue continue, the Treasury will operate at a deficit. Thus, regardless of who is elected, existing military and politi¬ commitments, will make it impossible to were individual and it score the country. ernments, seeking to retain power, nourish this belief and neoDle and own. * vast a continually nor wise That which you saved and supposed yourself to lawittiiy possess has been quietly lawfully puDdcoo our of year, • the aggregate wealth of the people [s unobserved. Thus the nation ccmes to consider itself to be possessed next It is towards this end that the commercial banks through their various associations hope to obtain relief from the excess tax law in the profits coming year. A similar effort was made in the previous session of Congress but the drive was not well organized nor particularlywas there sufficient data available on the impact of excess profits tax on the different banks the throughout as the such this distribute it remembered, however, that regardless the over or This does not mean, however, that certain inequities in the present law may not be eliminated when the next Congress tackles the problem prior to the expiration of the excess profits tax on June levy 30, 1953. nation's real wealth, The distinction between the value 0f provident,, nor honest, than to This would" fall desired to manner. slightly milder form. ing things of real value, is of itself a thing of value and an addition be expenditures to money, which is no more call upon a nation's exist- a equitable must legislation is likely to be the whatever money, more happens mass paper a It character, is a thing of value, feeling exists that newly created a corrup- in the employment of ^ast obsolete hppn of irredeemable use profits excess especially true if the Administration elected this heavy burden of taxes on corporations .. <corded capital" the and of thousands of unneeded personnel. in unprecedented subsidies; know. with in pos- One of the greatest of all imposing the excess reduce the being taxed upon no longer receive you the law as present form. be real essence, Bank Stocks profits tax expires next June, there is a solid basis for expecting that the existing provisions may not be continued in their self-deceptions is that created by It has Yet hand Inasmuch and your estate will be taxed upthat which you no longer be over worth much less- in true you to gave •government for unparalleled taxItion and prodigal expenditures. hand its are JOHNSON in Federal income and taxes. higher on ^ j ^ our •own *yld?"Ce5 in- apparent? , Do you shrink from the charge have made and deem it over- drawn? paper money became sharply payable in dollars including those clear _ our in which year Or of your savings in paper inflation. money 1939, the the effects of flation of evil to Stocks Corporations and individuals are looking forward to 1953 in the hope that regardless of which party is elected in November, there will be some reduction of ratably higher taxes. In this manner, in taxation itself, form is given victory over substance. Nevertheless, value, you that which — the its upon and This Week own unit good fortune reduced E. de- this but if the dollar capital of an individual or his dollar income has through effort or and the nation's wealth and resources, essence its standard By H. sess. ground for grave in these practices apprehension From the standpoint of the people as a whole this constitutes the very governments cline pleading with share holders supply it with additional working as a taxpayer now in capital? brackets he must pay expressly enacted of the Insurance Policy or Annuchange reducing the unit by 40% ity for which you sacrificed and of its former dimension. By this paid through so many years prior masses world, inflating Bank and Insurance been doubled thus preserving his of purchasing power but not increasto ing it, the government insists that necessity an refusal false pretense is clothed in the habiliments of truth, the upon recognition of their handiwork. Having halved a unreason. refusal record of it books the government would refuse to recognize this calcu- manage- is ment triumph substance, l/UC defeat buusiautc, the UV.XVHV UVCi over •of reason lutes accounting enter you 21 answer dimension of an- yield sufficient funds for the but of falsehood reason folly. form lurui the is that should The of terms placement of similar merchandise in stock; and of cash dividends declared and paid while which . _ 't)I ■of or deductible loss? value and thus dispossessed a And what is to be said of "prof- large segment of the people of its" arising from the sale of mer- half of that which they possessed, chandise at prices which, after it denies them the right to assert cost, expenses and taxes, fail to this fact in their returns. Not only has resulted profit whatever no Joss. a selling price and return in of self-deception other. fairy land a word a gains, profits, return, essential country's In as 208 East Wis 208 East Wls" HARTFORD, Conn.—William Hartigan with has become with He Cooley & Co. J". . associated Schirmer, Atherton 49 Pearl Street. Members* Net*1 York Curb Exchange 120 was & Co., formerly r.{ ^ROADWAY, NEW YORK 5, N. T. Telephone: BArclay 7-3500 ,Bell Teletype—NY 1-1248-49 (I,. A. Glbbs, Manager Trading Dept.) Specialists in Bank Stocks • 22 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (838) venture mand News About Banks increase and surplus to $120,000. The initial public reception of the bank was greater than the CONSOLIDATIONS NEW BRANCHES NEW OFFICERS, Bankers and ETC. REVISED opening day exceeded $1,000,000 and had grown by Dec. 31, 1927 to almost $3,000,000. This growth has continued throughout the 25 years of the bank's history, The fifth annual report, Dec. 31, Deposits the Board of Gov¬ ernors of the Federal Reserve Sys¬ tem announced that J. Leonard On August 27 effective August 31, in order to accept a position as Vice-President and Director of of the Board, Co., Sulphur American Pan .at Dallas, Texas. The present Chairman of sion of the* bank at its Head headquarters $350,000 to $o00,Aug. 18. the capital from 000 effective if Solicitor Townsend has resigned as with A. Mark Bank Savings and of President Brown, Trust Harris % # Chicago, has announced that Lindquist has been elected of Robert of directors of board the by the Vice-President as a and bank, he assumed direction public relations and 2 Sept. on of the bank's activities. who is also Chairman of business development Federal Reserve Mr. Lindquist goes to Harris Trust La Salle National Bank, of Dallas. Mr. Townsend from in served similar a the Board's staff Mr. Townsend has had direct responsiblity ing cil On meeting of the of The Na¬ regular the Directors Board of tional City on * Bank York New of September 2. Chester R. Leaber appointed an Assistant Vicewho started with the bank in 1920, has spent the was to President. Mr. Leaber, came in its Far East¬ par dipped to months 38.4%. the a below point For v and the which ratio was indicated a seven' the transportation down to 33.5% was tha and the ratio to gross well industry average ond more than four points' 6 Quarters since Denver may revlv® at addition to cap$1,125,000. When the an stock this of £e °Plnl°n as c 1s&li Credit Hat n°t only Ibis, but other, bond offerings may be forthcoming over the near and intermediate terms. April, in A Aside from the interest stimu- if equipment, particularly diesel Presumably the highly fa¬ power. vorable trend will continue as fur ¬ property betterments completed. With this saving are transportation for the by $2,- 790,000 ($3.40 to costs, months seven net increased per common $9,424,214. Even though, in share) Mr. as Davis states, maintenance outlays will continue high it seems con¬ servative to estimate that share in common earnings this year will be neighborhood of $20.00 the compared with $15.98 in 1951. Joins R. F. Griggs Co. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) WATERBURY, Conn.—Edith W. Atwood has become affiliated with The R. F. Griggs Company, Leavenworth Street. 35 * Jated >?y refundings and possibili- branch of Bank of Amer- new that has already been put back into the property and in new abandoned at the last moment because of general bond market con¬ ditions. It now seems quite likely in * plans to refund the mortgage bonds, a proposed s*eP Hat had reached the stage of advertising for bids only to be Department * ™ny analysts that Fl° Grande Western completed a total of Sam M. Fleming who 1927. to the oossi- SJ° ™ p°fsslQ Nashville was stock in senior im. This improvement reflects the ther ^f1n*q"f™ri5 shares 5,000 mortgage with same coupon. Naturally, these two recent re- . 1931, became President in 1950. tles oi additional bond offerings, ica N. T. & S. A. at San Francisco the basis of one on 41/4% funcjings have raised the question the stockholders to share, $2,345,000 the This would be done, value of the bonds a joined the office staff of the bank as Assistant Cashier in charge of pro¬ stated, by the declaration of a stock dividend of 25,000 shares of $10 1951 offered per it is most of his career when private place- a jnent earlier in 1952 the road sold sale canital capita in 1950 in In ital funds of capital from $1,750,000 $2,000,000. for offered r-hanee chang npvt next were $225 at posal authorizing the bank to in¬ crease growth, rapid its to due National dividend. sale a revenues lower considered that in capital having become ap- Third National had sold approved Mich, ago transpor¬ actual were money ss&t! mhs Aug. 29 the stockholders of National Bank of Detroit, year half, July has improved during the past six months or so is obvious when it is Crockett number of shares outstanding was Industrial the a in expenses re- second Pres- Watkins with structure if if Even tation lower than for the like 1951 inter¬ $1Thf. The University. Northwestern of the successful public sale of Seaboard Air Line Debentures 4,000 additional shares of stock at a Relations Public Financial of :<{ * * pro¬ Transamerica against Corporation. ceeding At Act Clayton the of courts Recipient of date, and for July itself, is particularly gratifying. ; 4V2S, and 5s, 1963. The extent to which the railroad bond market Third Bankers As¬ American the of sociation. for the year to operations. Following on the heels with a 3%% coupon, to retire the old Income 4%s, Illinois Central last week sold $62 million of Conanniversary year, deposits had vsolidated Mortgage bonds, also reached $127,311,000. with a 3%% coupon, to provide In January, 1935, Frank M. Farfunds for redemption of the 4s, parent bachelor of arts degree and special certifi¬ Board has been a cate in banking studies from the administrative proceedings before the Board itself. Mr. Townsend's University of Michigan, Mr. Lind¬ services will continue to be avail¬ quist is also a graduate of the Graduate School of Banking at able to the Board on a part time basis during the pendency in the Rutgers University and the School to which the party, including litigation all for possible railroad refunding as to angle the showing of Coast Line' tional of the Public Relations Coun¬ man portation ratio. Viewed form this , posits had increased to $28,359,000. On March 31, 1952, of our 25th ident ca¬ the Reserve Board's or¬ as Vice-President. He ganization in March, 1945, prior pacity has held the office of President of to which he had ,been Assistant Solicitor of the Securities and the Financial Public Relations As¬ sociation and is presently Chair¬ Exchange Commission. Since join¬ joined For He Jlrs(v tlme ln many, months the air is agam Hied with rumors and conjecture many 1931, showed deposits of $6,605,000, and when the bank celebrated its 10th anniversary in 1937, de- ris became the bank's the Board of the where he on maining active as Vice-Chairman of the Board. The need for addi- Parten, Bank Atlantic Coast Line and Olher Carriers original group had dared expect. CAPITALIZATIONS the Railroad Securities original plan was chafed to the capital to $600,000 the Thursday, September 4, 1952 tremen¬ with met were public support, and the de¬ for stock was so great that dous ... Courts Add to Staff in the West End of the railroad picture so far as se(Special to The Financial Chronicle) v is concerned, remains Manila, where he has been Man¬ Earlier in the month the directors, London, Aug. 25, it was announced curities ATLANTA, Ga.—Edward H. Smith, Executive stagnant. This is not particularly Ward, Jr. has been added to the ap¬ by Russell G. ager, to join the Far Eastern Divi¬ subject to the stockholders' in International surprising tin view of the July staff sion of the bank at its Head proval, voted to transfer $500,000 Vice-President of Courts & Co., 11 Marietta from undivided profits to surplus, Banking. Located at 29 Davies1-earnings reports that have been Office. Street, N. W., members of the New' Street the new office will be the appearing during the past week or York Stock The National City Bank of New making the latter $4,000,000. Exchange. second to be operated in London s0- They have been quite mixed, York opened its new Cali, Colom¬ ! r by this California bank. It is H general, the poorest performbia, branch on September 1. The from share temporarily made branches. He will ern come for each An addition branch will be housed at Calle 11, No. 4-34 pending com¬ to shares held. seven of $50,000 has been the capital of the First National Bank of Huntsville, Ark. pletion of its permanent location enlarging the capital to $100,000 the Zaccour Building, Corner from $50,000 as of Aug. 19. Part of of Calle 11 and Carrera 3. William the increase was brought about by L, Lafferty, a veteran of 28 years a stock dividend of $40,000, while in of foreign service with the will is be Manager 57th the Cali, at bank $10,000 additional came from the which sale of new stock. National City, its and fourth * * C. Horace of * Flanigan, New President Trust Manufacturers of in 'i" York, Company that announces have been in the East, where He steel strike exerted the greatest-iaiirhienee, but even in that, and area that stated the particularly to the American business firms the and be^isurprisingly good. The Cen- United agencies Fran- road at least, Atlantic Coast Line, fit to explain in considerable detail the reasons, for the- relatively sharp-percentage decline in net income for the month of July although even in that month the road's gross revenues continued if J. cisco, Buhler A. of San has Ullrich have sistant Secretaries goes J. appointed As¬ of the Trust banking back to 1909 when he Mr. Company. career been Distler's in 1925. He is located at the Park Row Office. Mr. Ullrich graduated from Xavier University and joined the bank to its in 1941. He is assigned * * ❖ September 2 was made on the Central Re¬ by public Company of Chicago, New York, etc., of the election of Ken¬ neth A. Kerr, Vice-President, as resident in New York. * * Underhill, Vice-President says: Frank dent of Raleigh, Lentz, was Raleigh N. of the elected Presi¬ Industrial C., to who will Bank, An increase 36 with 15 perience, was Nashville an a conviction executive young a man years' banking ex¬ convinced that needed this With Farris, bank. new he resigned position with largest banks of one on Feb. 27, 1927, to devote his full time to the organization of the institution which was become to National Bank. resigned his local bank the Third J. Diehl, Walter connection in March spend his full time new on of with 1927 a to the organ¬ institution. * of Prior to opening day on July 18, experi¬ 1927, Watkins Crockett, an enced and respected banker, had resigned as a of Nashville's come Craig the senior officer of one leading banks to be¬ first became President. Chairman C. of A. Federal Reserve Hillsboro, The System that the Bank Ore., of Commercial Bank member, New- of including succeed L. A. expanded, Bank its Maintenance Ore., Tillamook, at Tillamook, insured nonmember, were an merged under the charter and title of The Commercial Bank It gon. is added that offices main Bank of Bank of of the The Ore- Commercial ier, and W. J. Diehl, as Assistant Cashier, completed the officer $150,000 in the capital of the First National Bank staff. It was earlier but proposed to organize a of capital of $500,000 Greenville, Pa. has been and surplus of $100,000. The or¬ brought about by a stock dividend ganizers in soliciting subscriptions of the amount indicated, raising to the capital stock of the new bank with the off steel recent "Traffic ... during from 4% the during a year reflecting the freight rate increases gross revenues were Tillamook, nominally In the face of higher. the of-Newberg at St. Paul,, and the two branches for- net from merly $706,338 this year. formerly mercial operated Bank Bank and operated by Tillamook of Commercial at Cloverdale Wheeler, will be operated -Q„ , branches Bank of by rpi ~ The as . . Commercial. Oregon at Hillsboro, Ore. . higher receipts, net operating income SAN m lurner to The JOSE, Financial Calif. has opened gage in the ' offices in the securities en- business, a Miss ~ Turner ,. Guardian and „ was formerly ' Securities _ in July 1951 to Fundamentally the results were far more favorab,e than would be indicated from a casual look at the rtet figures. Maintenance outlays for the month were more than $1 thus bettering the underlying sta- j Lola Building to $1,138,980 proving the physical condition and Chronicle) — • dipped more than 70% and all charges was down after millipfl Jiigher than in July 1951. Tlii^;il:all to the good in im¬ . Opens Own Office (Special Bank of America was of period with .. Corporation Walston, Hoffman & Goodwin, tus of the properties and basic investment stature of the This particularly is securities. true under present tax conditions. What is far more important income than actual net figures is the operating ef- ficiency of the property, as measured by the Investment Company, Building. - .With Norman F. • Dacey l ' (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BRIDGEPORT, Conn.—John P.". Hassett has been added to the staff of Norman F. Dacey & 114 State-Street. ! tv-; Associates,' Joins Stoichen Staffr •••*1 (Special'to The Financial Chronicle) MINNEAPOLIS, v A. Simonson with W. R. is Minn —John now Steichen & connected Co., Inc.,; Roanoke Building. trend Dr. J. W. Emmer materially curtailed, programs the branch by The Com- Farris, Vice-Presidents, S. S. McConnell, Vice-President and Cash¬ * than rather month former Newberg and Commercial of the strike. Henkle E. Federal Securities of its neighboring Southeastern railroads, nonmember, and the Commercial Board, Nathan Crockett and F. M. board some berg at Newberg, Ore., an insured of LINCOLN, Neb.—Harry C. Dal-rymple has joined the staff of E. year that, "Atlantic Coast Line, in cOntrast with many other railroads, at Oregon, State a the become Chairman. £ of M. ization of the Girard Trust Corn Exchange Bank, Philadelphia, part * According to the Philadelphia 'Inquirer" of Aug. 27, Gary H. of in a Mr. Davis, President of Atlantic Coast Line, in releasing July 1952 earnings of the road, commented As to the bank's by the Board of Governors of the booklet Commercial Nashville's 39th Street Office. Announcement the formation, joined the Yorkville Bank which mprged with Manufacturers Trust April 19, 1950. on of ahead - (Special to TheTinancial Chronicle) saw • Sebastian J. Distler and Eugene the - reports have lo- Irak West and South West have cated in the Grosvenor Square1 shown up very well, reflecting district. Mr. Smith also announced good crops. In the Southeast one Government States With E. E. Henkle ances will branch new been appointed ViceMarking its 25th anniversary President and Manager of the two the Third National Bank of Nash¬ London branches, filling the post ville, Tenn. has issued a booklet, left vacant by the retirement of tracing the history of the bank, Vice-President and Manager J.'P. and paying tribute to the late Kennedy. ' * * * Frank M. Farris, founder of the It was made known on Aug. 1 institution, whose death occurred if if Colombia. provide service for the bank's customers in this section of London, that of branch overseas opened was of the trans¬ (Special to The Opens' Financial Chronicle) - NEW IBERIA, La.—Dr. John W. Emmer is engaging in a securities' business from offices in the Oliv¬ ier Building. Volume 176 Number 5148 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (839) The Indications of Current Business latest week Activity week Indicated steel Equivalent Steel Crude 42 castings and PETROLEUM oil and of capacity; Ago Ago output 99.6 89.8 98.3 7 2,077,000 2,039,000 1,866,000 1,965,000 output oil fuel oil 6,279,000 6,070,850 6,220,250 Aug.23 117,174,000 7,177,000 7,103,000 Aug. 23 oil 23,904,000 23,128,000 (bbls.) • of Total Natural gas 8,761,000 Manufactured 8,720,000 8,776,000 8,763,000 9,161,000 116,393,000 115,979.000 118,285,000 125,590,000 30,314,000 29,721,000 26,029,000 31,967,000 Aug. 23 99,569,000 95,280,000 81,792,000 52,104,006 51,959,000 51,052,000 AMERICAN 805,704 Revenue 607,271 freight received from connections (no. of cars)__ Aug. 23 838,587 674,279 660,924 542,150 680,216 Private Public .Aug. 28 construction and $353,898,000 $1, 366,068,000 $1,131,612,000 236,594,000 87,883,000 100,732,000 Aug. 28 Aug. 28 municipal 117,304,000 Aug. 28 1, 278,185,000 1,030,880,000 $257,381,000 160,049,000 97,332,000 (U. Bituminous coal S. BUREAU OF Pennsylvania Beehive SALES SYSTEM—1047-49 ELECTRIC Electric output (in 000 steel = 957,022,000 domestic 11,000,000 9,900,000 6,700,000 711,000 661,000 827,000 89,900 "67,900 19,600 •100 95 79 7,646,253 7,718,084 7,404,913 7,145,609 AUg 2d 154 141 137 4.376c "4.376c "4.376c oil $52.77 $52.77 output (barrels) imports (barrels) .-.i.: Straits Lead tin Lead (St. Zinc York) (New $42.00 $42.00 $41.75 $43.00 (East a,, at- — 121.500c and 16.000c 16;000C 15.800c 15.800c 15.800c 14.000c 15.000c smelter output, Stocks 97.47 97.02 MOODY'S i 2 109.79 109.60 109.79 111.25! 2 114.08 114.08 114.08 116.02 112.00 112.19 115.04.. 109.06 109.42 110.34 103.97 103.97 104.3D , Sept. 2 103.97 .-Sept. 2 2 2 106.92 106.74 106.92 109.42 109.42 Unfilled all grades (tons of ■ of OF orders period 112.93 113.12 end at period of S2.68 2.71 2.65 NEW DOLLAR ACCEPTANCES 3.19 3.18 As — 2.95 2.95 2.95 . 2 Sept. - 3.06 3.06 2 „--- Industrials — INDEX COMMODITY MOODY'S NATIONAL PAPERBOARD Production AVERAGE 1949 ,3 = goods foreign stored 13,374,000 9,556,000 7,406,000 10,904,000 73,351,000 44,714,000 166,000 34,133,000 ^ and shipped 35,930,000 26,982,000 . Total FAILURES—DUN & $415,953,000 $380,491,000 •INC.—Month of 128 '130 BRADSTREET, July: Manufacturing number Wholesale number ; 100 STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR ODD-LOT LOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS . .. ' 3.34 3.30 '3.20 3.20 3.00 194,899 180,999 188,010 CASH 220,691 219,857 • 199,444 July 89 82 396,615 516,856 * I 108.86 110.01 2,666,000 <1,466,000 - PUBLICLY — CORPORATIONS OF 1,971,000 1,398,000 $21,222,000 $21,088,000 4,456,000 REPORTED U. — COMMERCE S. DE¬ Month — of (000's omitted) $542,000 $1,176,000 .$535,000 25,850,000 31,405,000 34,103,000 2,483,000 •3,103,000 2,770,000 64,800 110,000 531,400 355.1 •360.7 341.9 82,138 •80,392 82,577 96,049 92,151 93,258 115,179 98,416 101,095 73,657 (BUREAU OF Bituminous coal and 70,856 68,045 105 •111 105 84 ♦105 84 MINES)—Month lignite Pennsylvania anthracite (net tons) (net tons) (net tons) 116.06 CONSUMER — ACCOUNT OF ODD- PURCHASES DUN & OF COMMODITIES BRADSTREET, 1939=100)— Month ON N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE COMMISSION: (customers' purchases)— *4,778,000 2,990,000 $22,789,000 Beehive coke 109.36 <$7,790,000 7,024,000 July: 94 431,711 S. COAL OUTPUT 225,800 88 $6,971,000 2,266,000 3,196,000 1— liabilities U. 665 5,434,000 DIVIDENDS BY 55 671 3,811,000 liabilities^. PARTMENT 452.7 394,190 jz Construction 2.90 52 $8,882,000 liabilities liabilities liabilities Commercial service liabilitesi 3.10 3.01 * 446.5 Aug. 29 — - 74 41 i number - Manufacturing Total 66 340 78 580 service number Retail 73 340 . number Commercial Total 59 299 48 Retail number Construction 1104,442,000 between countries BUSINESS 3.15 431.0 PRICE INDEX— DRUG REPORTER PAINT AND OIL, 1 3.49 187,012 Aug. & of period at end (tons) 3.20 431.6 A"g-2d (tons) orders 2 Aug. zt Percentage of activity Unfilled 2 ASSOCIATION: (tons) received Orders on I__ I~_ credits 2.90 3.51 3.35 3.20 3.01 Sept. Group 2 2 Sept. — 3.05 N 3.22 . 3.34 Sept. Sept. * *— — Group t 3.51 3.21 Group Based 2.85 V 3.51 Utilities $224,623,000 7,121,000 -125,622,000 7,724,000 warehouse Wholesale 2 -fept. 2 j— Public $194,904,000 125,878,000 BANK of-July 31: exchange 3.10 —— Railroad 62,412 OUT¬ FEDERAL RESERVE — YORK Dollar 2.55 3.18 Sept. —Sept. ———— Aa 11,400 39,428 (tons) shipments 115.04 Sept. • — corporate Average 83,346 •63,342 (tons) Imports DAILY AVERAGES: YIELD 78,955 •47,265 46,547 pounds) •77,463 96,919 133 2,000 ■43,353 $450,150,000 end STANDING 111.25 112.93 °ept. —— 16,241,000 $199,764,000 at of 107.62' 109.42 — — Group Group BOND Aaa 1 99.16s 109.24 Government Bonds-,. ',U. S. „ 97.78 ' Z Group Industrials 209,863,000 t6,140,000 76,930 (tons 17.500c 2 "I Railroad 210,735,000 July: 16.800c 14.000c IIIIIiiiiiii-i-mzzsept' Public-Utilities 9,385,000 export 2,900 pounds) 17.000c - Roa"""" 16,889,000 12,586,000 17,739,000 domestic 12,000 16,903,000 AMERICAN ZINC INSTITUTE, INC.—Month of 103.000c 16.000c »ppt. —Sept. '—— — — a« . 121.500c 112.00 corporate Average Aaa f 121.500c 27.425c' BOND MOODY'S 15,920,000 26,000 17,434,000 9,917,000 ^ (barrels)— Domestic 24.200c 34.825c a PRICES DAILY AVERAGES: U. S. Government Bonds 24.200c 35.175c -Aug. 27 at 24.200c 35.325c &°'7?n 8o2 * Louis) 24.200c on Aug. jl Aug- zl — at Louis) St. ,, -■> at York) (New 199,830,000 183,898,900 16,770,000 39,000 (barrels) : stock Domestic at— refinery 175,106,000 158,310,000 212,839,000 consumption all BANKERS' fElectrolytic copper— Domestic refinery at_ Export 8,684,495 42 of (barrels) (barrels)— imports (barrels.) $52.69, • M. J. QUOTATIONS): & 1,639,000 17,271,000 (barrels output Exports (E. 1,605,000 _ AUg' ^ -——~j.--Aug.-2b Aug. 26 ——— — Pig iron (per gross ton)—. steel (per gross ton) PRICES 117,500 120,400 INSTITUTE—'Month , oil products Indicated 4.131c $52.77 PRICES: Scrap METAL 3,018,800 159,159 130 & INDUSTRIAL)—DUN 3,256,700 103,002 INSTITUTE: castings produced July gasoline Slab zinc „ lb.) (per Crude 97 Aug. 30 AND 3,577,673 3,315,512 89,257 for of production output Refined 128,500 Aug. 23 kwh.) 3,270,552 3,039,460 . 10,749,000 951,000 RESERVE - 11,997 202,227,000 185,917,000 I—II therms)—. each) crude Benzol 28,576,000 Aug. 23 100 67,454 10,371 141,835 <M STEEL steel gallons Shipments INC. COMPOSITE AGE Finished 1, 218,804,000 INSTITUTE: BRADSTREET. IRON 68,756,000 Aug. 23 INDEX—FEDERAL AVERAGE (COMMERCIAL FAILURES 73,858,000 Aug. 23 DEPARTMENT STORE 80,803 13,753 June: Increase (tons) EDISON 59,381,000 MINES): and lignite (tons) anthracite (tons) coke 92,259,000 25,045,000 COAL OUTPUT 77,476 month therms) PETROLEUM Natural construction State For — . AND and Domestic construction S. (M tons)—Month Total ENGINEERING NEWS-RECORD: U. Ago S ____ therms) sales gas JRON ingots (net of 834,120 — the U June— 47,906,000 Steel AMERICAN cars) CONSTRUCTION Year Month (short tons) end of June sales'(M 'Mixed gas sales 91,692,000 Aug, 23 ENGINEERING of therms) 2,254,000 freight loaded Total (M gas 21,592,000 2,575,000 10,237,000 RAILROADS: (number of aluminum in ASSOCIATION 23,413,000 —_ of that date: Previous June: 2,657,000 Revenue CIVIL GAS 10,342,000 at AMERICAN OF AMERICAN 2,573,000 Aug. 23 at are as MINES): tons)—Month 10,359,000 (bbls.) (bbls.) oil fuel ASSOCIATION short Aug. 23 Aug. 23 fuel Residual (in 6,500,000 (bbls.)__ output OF Stocks of aluminum Aug. 23 Stocks at refineries, bulk terminals, in transit, in pipe lines— Finished and unfinished gasoline (bbls.) at > Aug. 23 Kerosene (bbls.) at Distillate (BUREAU Aug. 23 output either for the are Month ALUMINUM Production of primary 6,282,700 (bbls.) fuel of quotations, cases (bbls. of average (bbls.) Kerosene in or, , 100.0 (bbls.) average that date, Latest Aug. 23 stills—dally production and other figures for the cover Dates shown in first column ' Year INSTITUTE: Gasoline Residual Month Sept. condensate output—daily to runs •Distillate Week 7 tons) (net on Sept. each) gallons Crude operations (percent month ended Previous Week INSTITUTE: month .available. to— ingots AMERICAN STEEL AND IRON or or 1 Latest AMERICAN following statistical tabulations 23 of INC. (1935- July EXCHANGE—SECURITIES Odd-lot dealers sales by of orders Number of COPPER A1ig. lb shares Number Dollar Odd-lot — Aug. Aug' lb value Number Customers' short Customers' short other —— sales Customers' sales sales Dollar value of Other TOTAL ROUND-LOT 20,300 21,638 21,231 610,293 592,385 '2,537 2,644 7,100 S. 607,756 589,741 $25,423,602 $27,167,703 173,010 161,590 171,140 178,420 178,010 161,590 171,140 178,42(1 250,050 263V990 274,960 Other — Total TRANSACTIONS ACCOUNT FOR DEPARTMENT ^ug' 9 9 198,560 5,542,270 5,728,910 201,060 341,630 5,506,820 5,333,890 SERVE Without EDISON 5,534,950 end at SALES STORE of period (FEDERAL SYSTEM—(1947-49 seasonal RE¬ Average=l«0) adjustment ELECTRIC INSTITUTE: ultimate ultimate to consumers— 27,177,925 customers—month ultimate of at customers 27,765,654 25,466,691 $486,460,100 from FABRICATED 8,048,800 CAN INSTITUTE 9 527,240 564,930 550,760 842,550 Aug. 9 112,130 102,360 117,480 173,830 Aug. Aug. 9 422,660 451,650 484,680 690,110 9 534,790 554,010 602,160 $494,079,800 $451,675,900 47,430,319 47,294,356 45,711,327 of May 31 sales Total sales Total 83,430 99,900 108,830 9 9 -6,600 7,200 10,200 9 85,520 98,850 179,950 195,300 Aug. 9 92,120 106,050 190,150 214,800 Aug. 9 205,385 226,360 185,110 326,070 Aug. Aug. Aug. 9 31,470 44,660 38,600 -«-* —<-»-—• sales Other ! - — — sales sales -—— —— • 264,120 243,783 235,773 384,115 9 295,590 288,843 274,373 433,215 Aug. 9 816,055 891,190 844,700 STANDARD Aug. 9 150,200 154,220 166,280 242,430 —————————Aug. 9 772,300 794,283 900,403 9 922,500 948,503 1,066,683 ■0,511,955 Other sales —-—■ NEW LABOR—(1947-49 = 100): WHOLESALE PRICES, Commodity Group— All commodities —4 SERIES — U. S. DEPT. sales of 207,593 of dryers INTERSTATE Index of MOTOR PLANTS . < — IN 26 26 111.9 112.2 111/7 103.8 110.1 110.9 111.1 109.7 17,654 139,799 11,100 33,858 31,720 26,268 113.5 118.3 124.3 number COMMISSION SALES — Month ^Includes 598,000 barrels of' foreign drude runs. FROM MANU- of July: vehicles— 211,890 ii——1_ passenger cars of 518,710 492,316 408,250 381,407 109,976 110,244 484 665 -$1,466,200 $1,294,000 168,327 trucks— motor -*• 43,339 26 116.0 116.8 115.3 26 •112.8 112.8 112.5 Number UNITED of STATES BUREAU (000's motor OF coaches EXPORTS CENSUS — — AND Imports 'i J 224 - »- ' IMPORTS Month of June omitted): Exports •Revised. middle of =100) (AUTOMOBILE S. ASSN.) of at — 109.7 26 15,025 (units)— FACTORY U. FACTURERS' of (units) Employment average VEHICLE Number „ Aug. Farm products --——.—-—— — Aug. Processed foods ————--Aug. Meats ——— 7 Au8All commodities other than farm and foods Aug. Railway 274,457 HOME ASSOCIA¬ (units) COMMERCE (1935-39 Number _ (AMERICAN ironers sales Total OF — 161,002 — July: Factory June —— of Factory sales of washers 1,269,525 Aug. ———• sales-—————— sales SIZE 206,936 July: 'IRONERS MANUFACTURERS' TION)—Month 1,353,770 ————-.— —— Short Total AND MANU¬ of of units) WASHERS 222,540 204,380 188,715 ASSN.)—Month 167,492 125,486 STAND¬ — CLEANER (VACUUM Factory 9 —— — purchases 221,389 135,860 CLEANERS (number LAUNDRY round-lot transactions for account of members— Total SIZE 49,100 sales purchases Short Total ARD FACTURERS' 19,500 Aug. ;———■ transactions initiated off the floor— Total CONSTRUC¬ July: (tonnage)—^estimated VACUUM Factory sales 185,150 Aug. —; __— STEEL (AMERI¬ (tonnage)—estimated HOUSEHOLD —— _ sales Other the floor— —-—Aug. purchases Short on STEEL 863,940 . transactions initiated OF of closed HOUSEHOLD Aug. —:— 1 STRUCTURAL TION)—Month Shipments ——————— sales Total • pounds) 2,000 stock sales 7,707,170 5,705,380 MEM¬ OF sales Other Total of Month of July: Adjusted for seasonal variations Number 186,640 — i purchases Short 1 (tons May BERS, EXCEPT ODD-LOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS Transactions of specialists in stocks in which registered— 1 A. Revenue Aug. —---/—Aug. sales ROUND-LOT Other pounds) customers— copper Contracts t A.— pounds) 2,000 Kilowatt-hour (SHARES): sales Total - S. July: 318,560 , sales'; Other U. of (tons of 2,000 pounds) 653,142 $25,315,843 STOCK SALES ON THE NEW YORK ROUND-LOT STOCK TRANSACTIONS ' r in 2,000 of month 660,242 2,985 U. to Refined 23,520 567,002 In of (tons For — Round-lot Short , (tons Refined 208 564,017 ' ACCOUNT OF MEMBERS sales— FOR Total . of shares production Crude 23,728 73 AuS-16 ——---— EXCHANGE AND 21,304 77 Aug. 16 Aug/16 -Aug. 16 purchases by dealers— Round-lot , ," — sales 92 21 715 20,392 $23,602,149 — by dealers— shares—Total sales— sales •Short Number ----- -— sales Number Copper 774,361 $35,137,547 Aug. 16 Aug. 16 Aug. 16 Aug/16 Aug. 16 Aug. 16 sales Round-lot 705,032 $33,079,339 Aug. 16 sales other shares—Total of 26,808 704,590 $32,348,017 by Customers' Number 24,800 657,240 Deliveries dealers "(customers' sales)— of orders—Customers' total sales—~r— purchases 24,848 23,130 ' $29,995,478 INNSTITUTE — $1,162,300 860,200 J 834,800 929,967 Chronicle The Commercial and Financial 2\ ... Thursday, September 4, 1953 (840) How 3 Continued from page _ - . B Economic and Agricultural ** reached such borrowing As peak of $1.4 billion. result a developments, Federal policy has moved these ojp credit Reserve neutrality to moderate reThe results have been :from strain! prices and higher yields on continwed restraint on credit expansion. There has also been considerable lower Government securities and the Federal Reserve System to loosen up. If this policy were continued, the financing of the Government deficit through the banking system would be ac- pressure on bank cipally with .situation, such restraint would a depression few years because of increas- the nation into ieacj jn difficult to carry out. a por ejgbt years there has been appreciable jng output with declining exports, fn my opinion, this is so much bunk. There may be a very large increase present economic situation crop of wheat as this year or too output achieved during the war, of precarious balance at a much of one or two crops any but food production still stands at i»4gh level and substantial infla- time, but general overproduction that level. A gradual increase in ^Snary pressures, but it is not of farm products is very unlikely food production is to bq expected, like the fall of 1950. It is my until the next depression. More- but prospects for an immediate one that increased reserves rer guess quired to finance seasonal moveof crops and defense production will be provided, at least sent ia part, by open market operations; that is, by the purchase of government securities by Federal Reserve banks, but there is not farm surpluses do not cause depressions, but depressions result in apparent farm surpluses. It is a matter of underconsumption, not overproduction. The present favorable crop outlook is good for farmers as well as consumers. likely to be a repetition this year of and cheap lew of will months test ago. Reserve good the in re- a System inflationary -straining of provide effectiveness the JFederal credit condiThe next easy lions of two years pressures by general credit controls while cooperating with the Treasury in financing the Government deficit, Chances of will success if consumers proved im- be continue to sanely and to avoid another save of vrnve buying such scare iaad from .ary, we as 1951. 1950, June, Now here .suits of U. are S. the Febru- to business re- agriculture for the prices received •furst half of 1952: fey farmers were down 5% from half of 1951, volume of the first sales up 7%, gross income up 4%, 3%. Hence, the smd farm costs up »et income of the about S. farmers U. same as for was first the over, There are two major props to the U. S. defense boom — the defense program plus foreign aid, and the private construction of housing and industrial plants. A readjustment is probable in the middle '50s when the defense buildup is completed and requirements drop to a replacement basis, The construction boom is past its peak although it may remain high for a couple of years with the stimulation of Then what? easy all prices. However, this general outlook for faraaing will not prevent a decline in farm prjces if the general price level faus jf we should experience severai years of declining an(j 0ther optimistic commodity have prices, serious will farmers economic troubles their cash costs will because chne slowly and de- their turnover is siow rise" after the restrictions were The long-run outlook in mind, I be- full farm production, but watch labor efficency and costs. Full employment of their labor force, labor-saving machinery and methods, and higher yields per acre and per animal by better produchousing credit tion methods are very important, Credit necessary for efficient production should be provided fto 1.3 billion reports the National Association of Purchasing Agents. Most of in a nationwide survey, gave major credit to settlement of the steel strike for their optimistic reports. However, the survey warned that the change for the better might be only temporary, since much of the new business had been held back by the strike. The buyers added that many of the new orders were for small quantities of goods. by the steel industry's recovery performance, the government is considering restoration of a 45-day limitation on consumers' steel inventories by Jan. 1, says "Steel," the weekly magazine of metalworking, the current week. The limits were cut to 30 days because of the steel strike. Encouraged plus Today the steel market is active but not hectic, states this, paper. Continuing, it observes, the market lacks the zip- trade had been steelworkers' strike. Steel sales offices report more concern among buyers as to ship¬ ments on back orders than pressure to place new orders. A lack of interest in new ordering could mean a lowering of steel pro- jrecent drought losses to farmers The large is When the in it In good. There world. What happens in the product. on pressj°ns hy meat, ancj of of the compensate loWer prices. of industrial workers, but well above the Prices a low levels of 1949 -and 1950. received are increased needs downward movement modity prices is of com- likely dur: ing this decade—perhaps during by New; York the middle'50s. No previous boom were very , 19% above; has,lasted forever. When it comes, JTune, 1950, while farm costs have t industry steel market. military and converters. and' consumer the locality, but almost without exception carbon bars and heavy plates are at the top of the tight list. The reason is they are used heavily in defense work. Part of the tightness in plates has beer* due to demand for cartridge to believe But cases. the there is some reason now has program been ordered, this; declared. additional No in slowdown a pressure is developing for carbon sheets and strip, although mills are booked full for the rest of the year. In hot-rolled and cold-rolled strip demand actually is sluggish, it further notes. some areas, In planning higher costs last week of for the future, consumers must reckon with materials and labor. Steel producers continued new and higher prices to compensate for the- issue to increase wage given "Steel" the steelworkers, The points out. government has not yet authorized a price increase for pig ironbut be there was speculation that a boost of $2 to $2.50 a ton may approved, it concludes. The for American and Iron Steel that the announced Institute, operation and . average an of 100.0% of capacity for the week beginning Sept. 2, 1952, equivalent to 2,077,000 tons of ingots Aug. 25, the rate totaled steel and for castings. In the week starting 99.6% (revised) of capacity and actual output tons. A month ago output stood at 89.8%, or was 2,069,000 1,866,000 tons. Beef prices will decline Electric Output Falls in Pre-Holiday Week The amount of electric energy and power mated at distributed by the electric light industry for the week ended Aug. 30, 1952, was esti¬ 7,646,253,000 kwh., according to the Edison Electric Institute. The current total was 71,831,000 kwh. above that of the pre¬ ceding week when output amounted to 7,718,084,000 kwh. It was 500,644,000 kwh., or 7.0%, above the total output for the week ended Sept. 1, 1951, and 1,186,867,000 kwh. in excess of the output reported for the corresponding period two years ago. the biggest Car The 0.5% much in times cars, total an in Previous Week increase of 28.416 represented cars decrease a under the corresponding week of 4,545 cars, or a year of ago, 3.5% or 4,467 and above or cars, decrease a 0.5% below the corresponding week in 1950. United States Auto Output Shows Sharp Recovery in Latest Week Passenger car production in the United States last week regained its pre-strike level and according to "Ward's Automotive Reports," turned out 95,032 cars compared with 83,065 (revised) and cars too little in bad times. Now is the time to help farmer customers strengthen their financial condi- cars good week's as freight for the week ended Aug. 23, 1952: according to the Association of American revenue Railroads, representing the preceding week. count are a good hedge against deflation and a reserve for depreciation on farm machinery, In the past, many credit agencies got into trouble by lending too Loadings Continue to Rise Loadings of totaled 834,120 farms. Financial reserves are a permanent and important part of a well - organized farm business, Savings bonds or a savings ac- tion to withstand bad years that we'll probably have a severe may come. Sound farm credit risen 12%. shakedown, a recession. Steadily means lending courageously to In spite of marked improve- falling prices would result in good farmers in depression years ment in 1951 and 1952, prices re- losses and unemployment in other and with increasing conservatism «2eived, however, have been below businesses as well as in farming, in times of prosperity. ; larmers in July , will have erased thefor some of the When the steel strike ended, the- steel Demand for steel varies with the product, the our — incomes the month in the relatively in the next few years Government action time prevent a downward spiral of deflation. Unemployment insurance, With old-age pensions, public assistjfarm costs continuing slightly- ance, and farm price supports above last year, the net income might cushion the shock but will U. S. farm operators will be not prevent it. around the levels of 1951 perThroughout modern history feaps slightly below the $14.9 bil- there has been a strong tendency lion of last year. This is low in f0r commodity prices to rise in comparison with the all-time peak wartime and decline in peacetime, to consumers programs. doubts will continue have after midsummer industry promised to catch up on defense orders by Nov. 30. Now it expects to do the job two months ahead of schedule. Indicative of this big push, one steel producer in the Pittsburgh area is shipping 63% of its hot-rolled sheet output to fill orders; farm real estate values are high A larger volume of produc- for slightly the order carryover that's responsible today pressure I have grave danger is operating losses in bad ability to stabilize years because farm prices drop With farm prices stable around the U. S.—even graver doubts of faster than costs. Cash costs are present levels, United States the rest of the world. Our Govern- becoming more important every farmers' gross income for 1952 ment would undoubtedly act more year and are especially important jshould equal or be slightly above promptly than formerly to try to on N'ew York family commercial $ion would steel think we are in a in terms of long-time trends — new era^ that we can control our double 1940 and 30% above 1920. economic affairs and prevent de- Paying for a good farm is a long- *mlk and eggs. 1951. another defense Some persons pros- of it during duction in the winter months. comes, ^Jes. l^ective corn erop will permit contmued production steel expand brought severe affected, but it substantial effect xocd production. high for generous a thought people some starved 1 no steelmaking in the week to 9.a.ri?~ conditions in other countries, and, and will affect dairy cows. BankT"e inscu?Piy will be conversely, what happens in the ers should be careful about fiyj above 1951, with more rest 0£ the world also affects us, ryancing the purchase of dairy feeef and poultry making up for especiaiiy the trends of wholesale cows unless the loans will be rea smaller supply of pork. The prices 0f international commod- paid in a year or two. New York will have Reflecting the steel industry's production recovery, the rateended Aug. 30 edged up 2.5 points; 99.6% of capacity. of capacity for the entire industry will be at adequate for domestic and export u. s. affects prices and economic purposes, of Capacity This Week Steel Output Scheduled at 100.0% operating rate of steel companies having 93% of the steelmaking major which bushels showed a purchasing agents by the purchasing agents, the depression production credit for specialized crops except spring wheat. How- will not be due to farm surpluses power machinery, in addition to ever, with a large winter wheat but to causes in the general econ- livestock. Dairy cows continue as -output, there will be a total crop omy 0£ the U. S. and the rest of the highest priced New York farm ocf placed orders of suspended. sharp rise in August. This was the first time since March, 1951, when incoming orders "closed the gap" with outgoing production, both the short-run and the lieve that farmers should maintain But the The demand rate appreciable officials noted there would be "no that time, Reserve trade journal with all shattering July, in $242,000,000 rose shrink The outlook for the last half of for that over the next decthe average jevei 0f farm prjces wm be in a reasonably fav0rable relation to farm costs housing is very elastic. It can farmers, but they should reduce in bad times as well as debts as rapidly as possible. for favorable it would be reasons ade defense production. and Favorable Farm Outlook is two. trend is downward. fealf of 195! 1952 or por these credit Consumer my guess Future ine monger What of the longer future? We are at or past the peak of postwar inflation. We have experienced a long period—13 years—of rising or high prices broken only by the moderate readjustment of 1949. The most likely development is a sidewise movement of prices with minor ups and downs for the next year sharp increase are not bright, With full employment, high con¬ sumer incomes, and increasing population, farming is under pressure which is not likely to diminish so long as the boom continues, 5 page previous records for the amount outstanding, the Federal Reserve Board reports. At the close of the month, $21,200,000,000 of instalment and charge account credit had been tallied up. Gov¬ ernment curbs on instalment credit were dropped last May. At The is from The State ol Trade and Industry. entire history as a nation, our n0 writers are now predict- Some extremely be every jng fhaf farm surpluses are developing and that agriculture will al- justified, be would it though rigid policy of a It probably would be less in Continued in food output beyond the 1944 peak; yet, during this same period, about 20 million people have been added to our consuming population and the number is still increasing at the rate of 2% million a year. The growth of population has caught up with the high rate of food were inflationary strong Outlook years. ban consumers. If we loans. a ■ - it last? No one could last several Agriculture faces this uncertain longer future in a stronger position than ever before. During World War II, from 1939-44, U. S. food production made the most rapid sustained increase in the history of this or any other nation. The most striking change in dietary habits was the increased purchases of meat, milk, eggs, and other choice foods by families whose buying was formerly limited by low incomes, complished by a corresponding reduction in private credit — prinlaced but it month except one since July, 1949, but they have averaged 97% of parity for seven months of 1952 as compared with 93% for 1951 and 90% for 1950. For the rest of 1952-53, New York farm prices are likely to fluctuate around parity or slightly below, There will be no boom but fair returns to efficient producers, and we can expect continued high demand at good prices for milk, eggs, fresh fruit and vegetables produced on New York farms for ur- 20-year parity a 0* will long knows, or 14% General week's >■ more cars in the like week Motors progress a than in the previous week year ago. Corp.'s division by turning out 7,000 and - was more accountable cars than 103,255 ' for the the week before. Total output for the past week was made up of 95,032 cars and the United States against 83,065 cars and (revised) last week and 102,255 cars and 28,985 trucks in the comparable period a year ago. 22,224 trucks built in 18,542 tfucks Canadian plants turned out 5,960 cars and 1,785 trucks against Kolume 176 1 Number 5148 5,690 .. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . ' , (841) *<5 and only 2,291 trucks last week, and 3,839 cars and 2,400 cars pers turned increasingly to preparations for a new season. Backto-school promotions attracted spirited response and were gener¬ ally more favorably received than had been expected. In parts of the South and Southwest clearance sales of Summer goods continued to stir wide interest. trucks in the like week of 1951. Business Failures Ease in Latest Week • Commercial and industrial failures dipped to 132 in the week Housewives ended Aug. 28 from 154 in the preceding week, Dun & Bradstreet, Inc., notes. This decline brought casualties down moderately from the 164 occurring in the comparable week a year ago and the 143 1 in the 1950 week. of 229 which Failures remained 43% Liabilities of $5,000 or more, struction and commercial service. Casualties less were The interest in television sets earlier; the sharpest gains and Pacific Coast. con¬ August numerous a in four ago year volume the Middle areas: of Dun & of 31 foods total sum of the price Wholesale Commodity Price Index Eases in Latest 292.64 with on Aug. 26, 298.83 against 293.76 as the on corresponding a last year, or a as well old The plus a large carryover showed strength at times, however, insist with The contradiction €00,000 bushels for the week. their failure to deal in Corn prices were mostly steady to in light and supplies of reported light. The oats market unsettled and prices declined on news that the carryover in in was Canada most sections were the largest since 1944. was Average daily sales of all grain Chicago Board of Trade last week totaled about 44,000,000 bushels, against 50,000,000 the week before, and 34,000,000 in the same week a year ago. and soybean futures Domestic flour were the bookings activity developed wheat flour on at the were slow most of the week but week-end. Moderate sales of some Spring sack. Export flour business was negligible. Cocoa prices turned upward the past week, marking the first advance in six weeks. Better manufacturer interest, short covering and strength in for¬ eign markets accounted for the rise. Warehouse stocks of cocoa totaled 128,328 bags, up from 127,785 last week, and compared bags a year ago. Demand for coffee was quite active with prices holding firm, bolstered by expectations of smaller exports from Brazil. with 193,493 under pressure of upward, influ¬ following the an¬ nouncement of higher Government ceilings for cottonseed oil products. All classes of livestock worked lower as market re¬ ceipts increased. Cattle marketings were the largest of any week this year. Cotton prices fluctuated lower for the week. due to lessened mill need York last the irregularly and closed moderately Following early firmness, prices eased, largely buying as a result of a slackening in demand a there were ended Aug. 23, week again failed to twentieth consecutive Estimated volume regis¬ year. register week in placed by was ported of on the the crop progress. The carryover of all kinds of 1, 1952, totaled 2,745,000 bales, according to the Census. same date This a compared with 2,278,000 bales re¬ Federal price the officials stability on and realistic a of realistic way a Trade Volume Stimulated by Seasonal Buying in Past Week The approach of Autumn led many shoppers to increase their purchases in the period ended on Wednesday of last week. As dur¬ ing the last five months the total dollar volume of retail trade was slightly larger than a year ago. Reduced price promotions, ex¬ tended shopping hours, and protracted credit terms were used by many retailers to sustain shopping. Increasingly last week clear¬ ance sales of Summer goods were replaced by showings of Fall merchandise. The totaled dollar volume of the goods sold in the week in retail stores throughout the nation was estimated by Dun & Brad¬ street, Inc. as being from unchanged to 4% larger than that of a year ago. Regional estimates varied from the comparable 1951 levels by the following percentages: New England and Northwest 0 to west —1 to +4; East —2 to +2; Mid¬ +3; Southwest +2 to 4-6, and Pacific Coast 4-3 to -f7. Suburban stores generally chalked up more favorable year-toyear comparisons than did large city department stores. With the end of vacations quickly approaching, apparel shop¬ debenture the option common prices is convertible, the of holder, into- stock of the company at ranging from $4.55 per share to $6.66 per share. The de¬ bentures are redeemable at any¬ time at prices ranging from 105% par. Net proceeds of the offering* will be used to repay a bank loan of $309,011.42 and the remainder will be added to the general be funds, for used Among which the are quisition of company':* the pur¬ funds such development may¬ exploration, interests of ac¬ in and prospective and oil and gas lands and the proven development of the existing properties. Sapphire companyV Petroleums Ltd., in¬ 1934, is engaged in the exploration, acquisition and development of oil and natural corporated in lands and the production and gas sale of crude petroleum and nat¬ The company's activities* initially confined to Canada of States with from rose Counties, fiscal the is at living fact a that the high new Presidential campaign "Step by step cost of the as begins. in the fiscal through many years, a structure of inflation has been built into our economy," ob¬ failure the serves "Its "Survey." main parts are the cost of "compensatory" "compensate" is threatening do to meet and labor defend policy, effort ment farm and long-term cease or with policy. that forces the with rearma¬ direct the always popular po¬ been now commitment are C. L. Kamrath (Special other full-employment except by economists full spending and others employment - from Lloyd the se¬ offices at Euclid Avenue. Blyth Adds LOS to Staff ANGELES, Calif.—William. B. Clemmer has been added to the staff of Blyth & Street. Co., Inc., 215 Wesfc Sixth policy McCIuney Adds other forms of governmental intervention Calif. —C. engaging in rational¬ inflationary methods. "Many and a is business South Opens to The Financial Chronicle) PASADENA, Kamrath ized and given statutory sanction. There is little that government 'compensatory' fis¬ the full-employment commitment, the easy-money bias, not Cooke has Walston, 91 government, These that now ANGELES, Calif.—Edward joined the staff ofr Hoffman, & Goodwin, 550 South Spring Street. H. curities cal policy, (Special to The Financial Chronicle) gal spending, can pro¬ LOS of government has assumed responsi¬ bility for full employment. Prodi¬ litically, has which, upon With Walston, Hoffman year 1950, declining to 27 policy cially Kansas, presently located 23 ducing oil wells. in 1951." The acquisition of varying in¬ budgetary deficits one 1946 to 36 in the in economic affairs, price, though they recognize that wage controls. They must be these devices must produce creep¬ adequately dealt with before the ing inflation. Gradual currency even and to Staff"* (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ST. LOUIS, Mo. Farland has been — Derrill Mc- added to the staff of McCIuney & Co., 418 Olivet depreciation, they think, is a lesser Street. garded with reasonable assurance. evil than mass unemployment and "The keystone of the inflation¬ other hardships that free enter¬ With Waddell & Reed ary structure is the cost of gov¬ prise and stable currencies some¬ AUGUSTA, Maine—Margaret L. ernment. In the last seven fiscal times entail. Such economic |mod- future years of the dollar can be re¬ the Federal Government has ernists' are conveniently prone to forget the sufferings of the pen¬ sioned, the widowed, and the cluding the fallen Second World War. historical fact power that has excessive consistently short of been abused. They assume that Annually creeping inflation can be de¬ messages to Con¬ pended upon to creep and not to gress have paid lip service to the gallop, an assumption contrary to need for economy, and annually the teachings of experience." Congress has set out to achieve meeting the $17 the political billion expenditures. President's by trimming the Presi¬ budget. The final accom¬ plishment in that direction has economy dent's been pathetically small. Some of Congress admit that the budget is now beyond control members and that determined measures will be needed til to regain control. Un¬ such cost of measures are taken, the government must continue exorbitant. "The contagion of fiscal irre¬ sponsibility apparently has spread to the "The a States," the editorial adds. Tax Foundation has issued report showing that the number With Olson, (Special ST. to The Donnerberg Financial Chronicle) LOUIS, Mo. — Howard R. has become associated Olson, Donnerberg & Co., Lofgreen with Inc., 509 green Weber Olive Street. Mr. Lof¬ formerly with V. C. Co., and Reinholdt & was & Gardner. With King Merritt Co. (Special to The EUGENE, Rogers is Merritt & Financial Chronicle) Mo. — Benjamin connected Co., Inc. with A. King Eckman is with Waddell & Reed,. Inc. - [f there is "The of zance has • at in to Guaranty Survey," partly responsible for the present published by the Guaranty Trust fiscal disorder, in the opinion of Company of New York. The edi¬ "The Guaranty Survey." "The in¬ torial, titled "The Built-in Struc¬ flationary implications of 'com¬ ture of Inflation," takes cogni¬ pensatory' fiscal policy are espe¬ issue Yet this tax burden of $308 billion year ago. being by Mc¬ terests in 1,360 acres of oil and gat? lands in Barton and Kingmari lected during the entire previous other helpless victims of creeping history of the United States, in¬ inflation. They tend to overlook Aug. on are country & However, it has recently extended tions Bureau this its activities to the United States* extracted from the people $50 bil¬ lion more in taxes than was col¬ favorable for debentures in Co., while the Canadian offering is being made by Frame, McFayden & Co. poses for cotton goods. Some deterioration in the crop was reported in Texas due to lack of moisture but other sections reported condi¬ cotton offered taken from as contradiction for Federal officials to with underlying inflationary forces is noted in the September will After sagging most of the week, lard turned enced by an advance in cottonseed oil prices the par, to country-wide basis, a way recorded at concessions ranging up to 15 cents a Raw sugar prices moved slightly lower liquidation in the September future contract. months index for the week between of corn 18 a underlying inflationary forces. for old about of nondurable lines. price stability, while failing to deal in on the crop on being York points out it is insistence new with Monthly publication of the Guaranty Trust Company of New demand 10,- on Sept. 2 in the United States and in Canada. Priced at Each slightly larger than that in some recorded. for cash wheat from both millers and warehouse interests. Export sales of wheat continued in good volume and totaled around firmer despite the continued splendid outlook for the the main belt. Country offerings remained close a "Built-in" Structure of Enflation decline of wheat on first time New were barley and oats. market in volume, taneously were in wheat continued to be the pros¬ record Canadian crop, a as brought to were at Although price movements continued narrow, grain markets generally trended lower during the past week. The dominating influence in Petroleums Ltd. 10-year 5% con¬ sinking fund debenture** due July 1, 1962 was made simul¬ vertible ural gas. of 2.1%. pects for was Reserve Board's declines week earlier and compared date year 1952, decreased 3% below the like period of last year. In the pre¬ a decline of 6% (revised) was reported from that of the similar week of 1951, while for the four weeks ended Aug. 23, 1952, a decrease of 7% was registered below the level of a year ago. For the period Jan. 1 to Aug 23, 1952, volume declined 10% under the like period of the preceding year. The daily wholesale commodity price index, compiled by Dun closed a ceding week Moderately It with par of the Southwest even to about 5% below the like 1951 week. According to the Federal Reserve Board's index, department store sales in New York City for the weekly period ended Aug. 23, Week Bradstreet, Inc., declined moderately last week. a trade observers at in ' orders For the trade gain which pound per on drop of 2% below the like period of the preceding Retail any general use and its chief function is to show the general trend of food prices at the wholesale level. & a new represents the re¬ rose tered wholesale food index edged higher high for the year although movements among individual commodities were irregular. The Aug. 26 index at $6.70, was up slightly from $6.69 the week before, but showed a drop of 2.8% from the corresponding 1951 level of $6.89. The index about was promotions wholesale Federal Bradstreet a canned 2% above the level of the preceding week. For the four weeks ended Aug. 23, 1952, sales reflected an increase of 1%. For the period Jan. 1 to Aug. 23, 1952, department store sales Wholesale Food Price Index Rises Modestly to Set New Peak for Year The in was and Debentures Offered Offering of $2,000,000 Sapphire Laughlin, Ruess Department store sales the 1952, last week to reach cuts made in parts were reports of slow deliveries in Mild declines prevailed in most other regions, but casualties in the Pacific and West North Central States dropped to less than one-half their totals in 1951. ' furniture earlier. year Atlantic, East North Central, East South Central, and West South Central States. ) earlier year Trading activity in most of the nation's wholesale markets during the week held close to the increased level of the previous week as the usual pick-up in buying in preparation for the Fall selling season continued. As during recent weeks, the total dollar of the seven a cold Sapphire Petroleams ago. better results than had been anticipated. nine major regions, including New England, the East North Cen¬ tral and the Pacific States. The only increase occurred in the Middle Atlantic States. The East South Central held steady. More businesses succumbed than oleomargarine, year Retailers of household goods in most parts of the nation consumer demand as rising steadily. than last year in all lines. Geographically, the week's mortality dipped in the level of over a ported showed place in mortality during the week. A sharp drop took wholesale trade, while mild declines were noted in retailing, they did beverages. and less than that volume de¬ lower for food than more The most perceptible rise call for frozen foods, below the prewar level creased the past week and were less than a year ago. All industry and trade groups except manufacturing spent the recorded in 1939. were 25* Chronicle The Commercial and Financial 26 ... Thursday, September 4, 1952 (842) ADDITIONS * INDICATES SINCE Registration Securities Now in • • it Allpark Finance Co., Inc., Houston, Tex. Aug. 28 filed $500,000 of 6% sinking fund convertible 30, 1962; 29,180 shares stock (no par); and 22,347 shares of common stock„ (no par). Price—For debentures, at face amount; for preferred stock, $10 per September 5, 1952 Artloom Carpet preferred and common stock, none, through Marion R. Allen, President. Huyck Peabody of common cent), pursuant to option to purchase (par one additional as share. compensation. Price—15 Proceeds—To & Co., (Drexel & (Bids — Co. and M. S. Gerber, Inc., both of New York. Appalachian Electric Power Co. (9/23) 27 filed $17,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1982 and $6,000,000 of serial notes due 1956-1967. Pro¬ ceeds—To repay bank loans and for new construction. Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bid¬ ding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Union Secu¬ rities Corp. (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. Bids— To be received by company at 11 a.m. (EDT) on Sept. 23. Power — purposes. For new construction and other (Bio's (Bids General Webber, (Paine, Securities Corp. (jointly); Union Securities Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane. 2 Rector received up to noon (EST) on (Robert Garret and Haloid Sons; & selling stockholders. Underwriter — CO.;. . ($1 Co.) Boston Debentures (Halsey, Stuart Peak Uranium, & & Inc.) Co., Co.) Common Ltd (Gardner Duquesne Light Co 11 Pfd. & Common Co., & lnc.» Herrick Co.. & Inc.) Republic Co., Common of Inc.) outstanding indebtedness and the re¬ company's construction program. Un¬ derwriters—Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. and Hemphill, mainder reduction of short-term notes payable. Underwriters— Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fen¬ ner & Beane, both of New York. Associates Investment Co., Sachs & Co., Bonds ancl Merrill Lynch, Fenner & Standard Oil Co. Read Co. Central Illinois Public Service Co. .Debentures Stanley & Co.) able September 18, 1952 June 25 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par $10). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For General Bronze (Reynolds & Co., New York. Co.) September 22, 1952 Duquesne Light Co ment withdrawn. Oil, Ltd., Calgary, Alberta, Canada Aug. 8 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par 50 cents—Canadian). Price—About $2.50 per share. Pro¬ — For repayment of bank notes and for general Underwriters — In the United States—Lehman (Bids • Bankers Fire & Marine Insurance Co. (letter of notification) 24,000 shares of capital stock (par $5) to be offered for subscription by stock¬ holders of record Aug. 20 at rate of two new shares for each five shares held; rights to expire at 2 Sept. 20. Fractional shares will not be issued. Price—$9 per share. Proceeds For additional working capital and surplus. Office 321 North 23rd St., Birmingham, Ala. Underwriter—None. Central Bonds ' & 11 Co Witter (Dean p.m. on 11 & Central Bonds & Pfd. September 24, 1952 Inc. Co., and First E. Boston (Offering underwriting) *- . Co., -Common Inc.) Washington Water Power Co (Bids noon October United Gas —.Debentures 11:30 October Electric a.m. 8, Power (Underwriter—to Boston Philadelphia San Francisco Private IVires Pittsburgh Chicago Cleveland October Utah Power & all offices Lv EST) 1952 Co be (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of commor cents). Price—At market (about 25 centf Proceeds—For working capital. Office— Waynesburg, Pa. Underwriter—Greenfield & Co., Inc. stock (par 10 share). York. New • . . Corp., Reno, Nev. Aug. 18 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of commor stock. Price—$1 per share. Proceeds — For equipmen purchases, operating fund, and retirement of indebted¬ ness. Business—Manufacture of electric driven platforn units and other products. Office—139 North Virginia St. Reno, Nevada. Underwriter—None. Challenger Manufacturing it Chapman Machinery Corp., Tampa, Fla. Aug. 25 (letter of notification) demand promissory 21/4<ft notes (with collateral right to participation in percent 15, 1952 noon Underwriter—Swift Common named) Bonds Light Co (Bids to 1952 Corp (Bids California Bonds EST) 7, . per Freightways, Inc & Fuget, the selling stockholder. Co., Chicago, III. Aug. 21 Common to stockholders—no Paper Co., Muskegon, Mich. . Co (Blyth Bids—Ten¬ (CDT) to 11 a.m. up Henke Corp.) September 30, 1952 Consolidated Salomon Century Natural Gas & Oil Corp. September 25, 1952 Iowa Public Service Inc.; • Common The & Co. Stuart 6 (letter of notification) 300 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$9 per share. Proceeds—To Marie Long Island Lighting Co & Halsey, Aug. — (Blyth bidders: Hutzler; Lehman Brothers; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. Allyn & Co., Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; C. Co.) CDT) a.m. Service Co. .(9/23) Blyth & Co., Inc.; Equitable Securities Corp. Preferred Central Illinois Public Service Co (Bids Public tatively expected to be received on Sept. 23. edt) a.m. Water Service A. and September 23, 1952 Appalachian Electric Power Co Bonds & Notes California & Bros. Co.) - New York Probable Preferred' Witter (Dean Illinois du^ Sept. 1, 1982. Proceeds—For new construction. Un¬ derwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Common San Jose Water Works and The First Boston Ai*g. ;18 filed $5,000,000 first mortgage bonds, series E, EDT) noon (Offering to stockholders—no underwriting) (Bids Aug. 25 EDT) a.m. Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Co . Bros., New York, N. Y.; in Canada—W. C. Pitfield & Co., Ltd., Montreal, Que. Offering—Expected today (Sept. 4j. 11 Pacific Power & Light Co Inc. Sept, 23>? Bonds (Bids Banff Co., Blyth & (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Union Se¬ curities Corp. (jointly); Lehman Brothers and Bear, Stearns & Co. (jointly); Merrill Lynch. Pierce, Fenher & Bepne./ Bids—To be received up to 11 a.m. (CDT) on expenditures. Underwriter—Smith, Barney & Offering—Postponed indefinitely; state¬ bidders: Corp. ..Common Corp (9/23) Aug. 18 filed 50,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (par $100),.; Proceeds—For construction program. Under¬ writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬ Inc.) (Indiana) (Morgan Atlantic Refining Co. & the for Noyes, Graham, Parsons & Co., both of New York.- Pierce, Beane) Columbus & Southern Ohio Elec. Co.__Pfd. & Com. (Dillon, $12,500,000 of long-term notes, will be used to retire about $9,000,000 of September 17, 1952 (Goldman, cumul. convertible rights to expire on Sept. 17. Price—$53 per Proceeds—Together with proceeds from sale share flat. Southwestern States Telephone Co (Central Corp., Syracuse, N. Y. shares held; Com."' Debentures & Carrier preferred stock (par $50) being offered for subscription by common stockholders of record Sept. 3, 1952 at rate of one share of preferred stock for each 11 common EDTi a.m. Brooks W. (Barrett Straus, Blosser & • Aug."15 filed 78,734 shares of 4.8% Preferred (Bids Toronto, Canada May 22 filed (amendment) 300,000 shares of common (par $1). Price—$1.25 per share Proceeds—For development expenses and general corporate purpose* Underwriter—Frank P. Hunt & Co., Inc., Rochester, N Y. stock September 15, 1952 Devil to per Cardiff Fluorite Mines, Ltd., Corp.) Cincinnati Enquirer common Associates Investment Co. (9/17) Aug. 27 filed $30,000,000 of debentures due Sept. 1, 1962. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For funds. & & stock Preferred First (The McDowell, Detroit, Mich. ceeds Beismer Moroney. Southeastern Fund stock (no par). Price—$8.25 per share. Proceeds—To two (letter of notification) 60,000 shares of capital be offered by Crystal Oil Co." Price—A,t par share). Proceeds—To develop oil properties. Office—511 Carson St., Carson City, Nev. Underwriter— Kalmanir, Kline & Co., Las Vegas, Nev. July 18 „ ..Preferred Peabody Kidder, Canoga Oil Co., Carson City, Nev. Webster & Co. (P. • Stone Farmer Bros. Co it Artloom Carpet Co., Inc. (9/5) Aug. 27 (letter of notification) 8,500 shares of capital Curtis; & and Mitchum, Tully & Co. h, Under¬ writer—Burnham & Co., New York. September 12, 1952 Sept. 9 at St., New York 6, N. Y. Jackson Securities Corp., shares to be 270,000 Proceeds—To be added to general funds. par.. VX;. Houston Natural Gas Co.__ Superior; of New "option to officers and employees; and 240,000 shares to be under option to underwriters. Price—At _.„.%Common Telephone Corp._ Palmer 400,000 shares to New Superior Oils of and associates under Invited) September 11, 1952 corporate bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Suart & Co. Inc.; Equitable Securities Corp. and Central Republic Co. (Inc.) (jointly); Lehman Brothers and Stone & Webster and Equip. Trust Ctfs. Gulf, Mobile & Ohio RR of Canada, Ltd.; 100,000 shares to be offered to employees Co • & by stockholders Sept. 18); 400,000 shares have been sold to latter named company ': -Debentures Forgan subscription for (Sept'." 4) ;"). Stendel Oil Corp. of record Aug. 27 (with rights to expire EDT) neon (Glore. Underwriters—To be determined by competi¬ be v Equip. Trust Ctfs. Erie RR. tive Bids—To stockholders) to September 10, 1952 & Light Co. (9/9) Aug. 5 filed $15,000,000 first mortgage bonds due 1982. Proceeds ..Common Light Co Palmer Stendel Oil Corp. Canadian • July 31 filed 3,410,000 shares of common stock (par 25 cents) of which 2,000,000 shares are to be offered today Co.) Glenmore Distilleries Co Aug. • Arkansas Simon B. (Offering To lease and equip plant for manufacture of sodium perborate tetrahydrate and for working capital. Underwriter—Dobbs & EST) ...Common (H. & general corporate purposes. Office—102 South 12th St., Waco, Tex. Underwriter—None. —Bonds Co noon Rubber Corp Corp., share. Proceeds Aug. 1952 September 9, Utah Power per for construction program. Co., San Francisco, Calif. it Cameron (Wm.) & Co., Waco, Tex. *26 (letter of notification) 13,900 shares of common (par $7). Price—$21.50 per share. Proceeds—For Bonds EDT) a.m. Arkansas Power & Light Aug. 20 filed 450,000 shares of common stock (par one $3 Witter & stock Blando — 11.30 Underwriter—Dean Co.) Tennessee Gas Transmission Co by officers and directors. cent). Price Debs. & Com. of Penna (Weber-Millican (Bids Portland, Ore. Proceeds—To repay loans and Beane) & Sunshine Packing Corp. (9/23-24) Aug. 29 filed 80,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock, series G (par $25). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Smith, Barney & Co.j Fenner American Metallic Chemicals it California Water Service Co. Debentures Co Co.; Underwriter—Walston, Hoffman & Goodwin, Francisco, Calif. • . San September S, 1952 Scott Paper Jersey City, N. J. it American Hellenic Mining Development Corp. Aug. 26 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of capital stock. Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For costs incident to production of ore from certain mines in Exarchos, Atalandi, Greece, and related activities. Office—Wash¬ ington, D. C. Underwriter—None, sales to be handled President. Preferred Co.) (George R. Cooley & cents per general funds. Underwriter—West stock (par $1). Price—At market (estimated at $13 per share). Proceeds—To Henry C. Maginn, Executive Vice- Co.) & (F. C.) & Sons_._^ Huyck San Francisco, Calif. Aug. 15 (letter of notification) 4,100 shares of common & Sons Aug. 14 (letter of notification) 800,000 shares *> Co., New York. .Common — Blossfr & McDoweil) (Strauss, (F. C.) Simon B. Calaveras Cement Co., Common Co., Inc. (Kidder, issued EST) a.m. (par 10 cents). H. Equip. Trust Ctfs. <Bids 11 shares of common Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— For expansion, equipment and working capital. Business —Produces "Lefferts Colorwall Tires," and blank pre¬ forms which are used to make phonograph records.' Of¬ fice—55-01 43rd Street, Maspeth, N. Y. Underwriter—• September 4, 1952 Bangor & Aroostook RR debentures, C. K. Pistell & Co., Inc., New stock (9/9) Corp. stock NEW ISSUE CALENDAR share; and for common stock, $5 per share; Proceeds— For additional working capital. Underwriter — For American General Oil & Gas Co. Rubber REVISED Aug. 26 (letter of notification) 300,000 10-year debenture notes due June of 60-cent cumulative preferred York; and for with sales to be made Blando ITEMS ISSUE PREVIOUS EST) age of net income). Price — At par $500 to $5,000). Proceeds—For from om 194L C+ Tnmno TT1 o (in denomination: operating capital TTnilpru'rifpr—,-TMrmF • ' ' ' Volume 176 - * 1 . Number 5148 . . '■ ' The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (843) Cincinnati Enquirer, Inc. (9/15-16) July 25 filed $3,500,000 of 15-year sinking fund deben¬ • Farmer Bros. Co., Los Angeles, Calif. (9/15-19) Aug. 18 filed 100,000 shares of 6% cumulative convert¬ tures due ible first preferred Aug. 1, 1967 and $2,500,000 of 10-year convert¬ ible junior debentures due Aug. 1, 1962. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To pay notes issued to stock (par $10) and 50,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price —To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To purchase from certain prin¬ the Portsmouth Steel Corp. Underwriter — Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc., Chicago & New York. Offering—Ex¬ pected about middle of September. stockholders 98,625 shares of outstanding second preferred stock at $1 per| share and 164,654 shares of ★ Columbus & Southern CLiio The Electric Co. (9/17) Aug. 29 filed 90,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (par $100) and 300,000 shares of common stock (par $5). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To re¬ pay bank loans and for new construction. Underwriter— Dillon, Read & Co. Inc., New York. Continental Oil Co., Houston, Tex. May 14 filed $26,000,000 of interests in The Thrift Plai for employees of this company, together with 400.00€ shares of capital stock (par $5) purchasable under term# of the plan. Underwriter—None. Deerpark Packing Co., Port Jervis, N. Y. March 21 mon (letter of notification) stock (par 10 cents). ceeds—To RFC 235,000 shares of Price—$1.25 per share. loan of $41,050 Uranium, Ltd. (Nev.) repay for and com¬ Pro¬ working capital. Peak — rehabilitation Suite 839. 60 East 42nd Underwriter—Gardner Di Giorgio Fruit ... and development St Npw program York 17. N Y $100,000 (par $5)/ Price— share). Proceeds— $19—ask $19.87J/2 per Joseph Di Giorgio. Underwriter—None, but Collins, San Francisco, Calif., will act as broker. Holt & ★ Dorn's Stores, Inc., Los Angeles, Calif. Aug. 25 (letter of notification) 22,000 shares of stock (par $1.25). Price—$4.50 three selling stockholders. Angeles, Calif. Angeles, Calif. sham per common Proceeds—To S^ee St., Los S^mpieyr^fce^ Office—1722 Underwriter—Edmund writer—The Wellington Co., Flathead March 21 company at 15 Broad St., New York 5, to up 11 a.m. Sept. 15. Duquesne Light Co., Pittsburgh, Aug, 19 filed $14,000,000 1, 1982. of Proceeds—To first Pa. (9/22) mortgage reduce bank bonds loans due (aggre¬ gating $15,810,000). Underwriters—To be determined by cornpetitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White,. Weld & Co.; Drexel & Co. and Equit¬ able Securities Corp. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Union Securities Corp. and A. C. Allyn & Co., Inc. (jointly); Glore, Forgan & Co.: Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. Bids— To be received by the company at Room 1540, 15 Broad St., New York 5fup to '11 a.m. (EDT) on Sept. 22. Duquesne Natural Gas Co. May 28 (letter of notification) 92,783 shares of stock (par one common cejit) being offered for subscription by six shares of common stock for each share of prefer¬ stock held (with an oversubscription privilege). Rights will expire on Sept. 15. Price $1 per share. Proceeds—For working capital. Underwriters—None. ence — Electriglas Corp., Bergenfield, N. J. Aug. 14 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For working capital. Business—Manufacturers of glass light¬ ing fixtures. Office—Winsor and New Bridge Roads, Bergenfield, N. J. Underwriter—Moran & Co., Newark, New Jersey. Electro-Components Corp. of America Aug. 19 (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of , mon stock (par one cent). Price—12 cents Proceeds—To repay loan from Electronic and for new equipment writer—Royal Securities per fcom- share. Devices, Inc., capital. Under¬ and working Corp., New York. .v.) B stock first (par $1) of which 15,000 shares are being to persons who sought to purchase stock under the offering which commenced in February, 1951, but whose purchases could not be consummated. The other 37,500 shares being offered to stockholders of record Aug. 10 at rate of one new share for each four shores of class A and/or class B stock expire Sept. on working 10. capital. Price—$3 Office—265 per held; 'rights to share. Proceeds—For Butler Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. Underwriter—Pioneer Enterprises, Inc., Bluefield, W." Va. and Richmond, Va. ' '/ > -Farm & (par $5), on rate of one about Sept. 18 or 19 or share -for (with a each 16-day standby); 10,000 shares are to be offered to the trustees of the company's Employees' Profit Sharing Plan and Trust; and 5,000 shares to directors and officers of the and its subsidiaries. Price—To stockholders to company • General Telephone Corp. stocks of subsidiaries. Underwriters common —Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis and Stone & Web¬ ster Securities Corp., both of New York; and Mitchum, Tully & Co., San Francisco, Calif. ^ Glen Alden Coal be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For expansion, reduction of bank loans and other corporate Underwriters—Robert Garrett & Sons, Balti¬ Md.; Moroney, Beissner & Co., Houston, Tex.; and Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York. Registration—Ex¬ purposes. more, pected to become effective today Hutzler as determined by the directors). Proceeds—For additional working capital. Office—212 N. Howard St., Baltimore 1, Underwriter—None. • Kuyck (F.-C.) & Sons (9/5) July 25 (by amendment) filed 750 shares of $2.75 divi¬ dend class A preferred stock (par $50) and 20,000 shares of common stock (par $5). Price — To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds To two selling stockholders. Business—Mechanical fabrics for industry and blankets — and apparel cloth. New York, for Idaho June 6 common Maryland Mines Corp. 200,000 shares of common filed stock (par $1). the San Francisco Stock Ex¬ change). Proceeds—To selling stockholder (Gwendolyn MacBoyle Betchtold, as executrix of the last will and Price—At market testament of Calif. Errol Home Loan & Discount Co., Phoenix, Ariz. July 7 filed 1,613,168 shares of class . A common stock (par 25 cents) and 2,744,034 shares of class B common (par 35 cents), the class A stock to be sold only to stock policyholders of The Farm & Home Insurance Co. Price Proceeds—To increase capital. Underwriters— John J. Rhodes and James E. McNelis, officers and direc¬ tors of the two companies. —At par. value of of will stock shares Glen entitled. of NASD Bros, latter each stock of Burns Bros. As may Alden Offer receive share will to expire cash which on alternative an Oct. at market they would 3. Members receive 25 cents for each share of Burns deposited under plan. filed $12,000,000 1972. Price — To • Growth Industry Shares, Inc., Chicago, III. 27 filed 40,000 shares of capital stock (par $1). Aug. Price — At market. Proceeds—For investment. writer—Harland Allen Under¬ Petroleum convertible preferred stock 892 shares of class A common stock (par will be used to certain $5) 6% and The class A employees of the company for services rendered. Underwriter—Jackson & Co., Boston, Mass. pay • Haloid Co., Rochester, N. Y. (9/12) Aug. 14 filed 47,183 shares of convertible preferred stock (par $50), to be offered for subscription by common stockholders at the rate of one common stock held on or about Sept. 11; rights to expire Sept. 29. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To redeem outstanding 8,500 shares of 4% cumulative preferred stock (par $100) and for general corporate purposes. Underwriter—The First Boston Corp., New York. with Helio Aircraft Corp., Norwood, Mass. July 21 (letter of notification) 3,000 shares of noncumulative preferred stock (par $1) and 3,000 shares of common stock (par $1) being offered initially to stockholders of record July 25 in units consisting of one common stock. Price unit to subscribing stockholders and $27.50 per unit to public. Proceeds — To continue development of per "Courier" model aircraft and to "Helioplane" type of aircraft. politan Airport, Norwood, Mass. design and develop Office—Boston Metro¬ Co., both of Boston, Mass. ing Price—50 cents development, made through etc. agents, who will receive a per share. (par 10 Proceeds—For min¬ Underwriter—None, sales to be including officers and directors, commission of 10 cents per share sold. Holly Corp. (formerly General Appliance Corp.) Aug. 6 (letter of notification) 43,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). —To Charles G. Price—44 cents per share. Wray, Price—At stock and Proceeds—To common. of 6% one cent purchase Congress Bldg., Miami, Fla. International Products stock, and 275,000 par ($10 per share share for the per oil leases. Office Underwriter—None. Corp. (letter of notification) 8,000 shares of common (par $5). Price—At market (estimated at $11 per share). Proceeds—To the Ecuadorian Corp., Ltd. Under¬ writer—None, but Hornblower & Weeks, New York, will act broker. as International Technical Aero Services, Inc. Feb. 15 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common (par 10 cents)* Price—,$1 per share. Proceeds—For working capital. Office—International Terminal, Wash¬ stock ington National Airport, Washington, D. C. Underwriter —James T. DeWitt & Co., Washington, D. C. Trust. Price—At the market. Proceeds—For investment. — Securities Co. of Massachusetts, Underwriter Boston, Mass. + Iowa Public Service Co. (9/25) Aug. 29 filed 150,122 shares of common stock (par $5) to be offered for subscription by common stockholders of record Sept. 25 at the rate of one new share for each eight shares held. Proceeds — To Price—To be supplied by amendment. off temporary bank loans and for pay additions property and improvements. Underwriter— None. Jersey Yukon Mines Ltd., Toronto, Canada March 20 filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$1 per share (Canadian funds). Proceeds—For capital payments on property account and option agree¬ ments, purchase of machinery and operating expenses. Underwriter—None. Lawton Oil Corp., Magnolia, Ark. (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common (no par). Price—$2.25 per share. Proceeds—For exploration work. Underwriter—W. R. Stephens Invest¬ June 9 stock ment Co., Inc., Little Rock. Ark. ^ Long Island Lighting Co. (9/24) Sept. 3 filed 599,942 additional shares of (no par) to be offered for subscription by holders of record Sept. 24 in the ratio of common stock stock¬ new share common one for each seven —To supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To finance be construction shares held; rights to expire Oct. 9. Price program. Underwriters—Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp., both of New York. Hixon Placers, Inc., Seattle, Wash. June 9 filed 787,736 shares of common stock cents). for the preferred —612 stock. common preferred share for each four shares of —$25 shares of Corp., Miami, Fla. notification) 27.500 shares of convertible preferred Aug. 27 filed 500,000 shares of beneficial interest in the of (par $1). Price—$5 share. Proceeds—For working capital. per (letter Investment Trust of Boston Associates, Chicago, 111. Gyrodyne Co. of America, Inc. (N. Y.) July 31 (letter of notification) 34,300 shares cumulative 17 stock Louisville, Ky. (9/10) sinking fund debentures due be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To retire long-term debt, to redeem outstand¬ ing 6% cumulative preferred stock (par $50), and for additional working capital. Underwriter—Glore, Forgan & Co., New York.,:.: 7 1, Office—San Aug. 19 Glenmore DPstilSenes Co., Aug. Aug. deceased). Proceeds—For drilling and equipping well and for work¬ ing capital. Office—11 Commerce St., Newark, N. J. Underwriter—Weber-Millican Co., New York. non-cumulative common Bechtold, Underwriter—None. (Nev.), Newark, N. J. (letter of notification) 599,700 shares of class A stock (par 25 cents). Price—50 cents per share. common July share for (qn Inland Oil Co. Feb. 26 Inland Co. Underwriter—Kidder, Peabody & Co., (expected at $16.50 per share), George R. Cooley & Co., Albany, N. Y., for preferred. and Aug. 26 (letter of notification) 13,232 shares of capital (no par) to be offered i'n exchange share-for- (Sept. 4). Brothers Co., Baltimore, Md. July 3 (letter of notification) $300,000 of 5% 25-year notes dated Aug. 1, 1952, to be offered for subscription by common stockholders. Price—At par (in various units (9/11) Aug. 19 filed 350,000 shares of common stock (par $20). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For in¬ vestment in Price—To Francisco. derwriter—For 28,576 shares, Reynolds & Co., New York. Underwriters—Chace, Whiteside, West & Winslow, and H. C. Wainwright & ★ offered stockholders at common on of Md. Co., Monroe, Wash. filed share of preferred and one share of Electronic Computer Corp., Brooklyn, N. Y. July 25 (letter of notification) 52,500 shares ox class common Petroleum Philadelphia, Pa. of which 28,576 shares are to be offered for subscription shares stockholders of record Aug. 1 at rate of one new com¬ mon share for each five common shares held, two new common shares for each preferred share held and new corporate ^General Bronze Corp. (9/18-19) Aug. 28 filed 43,576 shares of common stock become Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: The First Boston Corp.: Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Smith, Barney & Co. (jointly); Lehman Brothers; Kidder, Peabody & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and White. Weld & Co. jointly). Bids—To be received by the Sept. general 600,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price — 50 cents per share. Proceeds — For equipment and drilling purposes. Underwriter—None. struction program. on for ic First Investors Corp., Philadelphia and New York Aug. 23 filed an aggregate of $23,000,000 of Plans for the Accumulation of Shares of Wellington Fund. Under¬ holders 1540. available be Business—Coffee processing and selling. Un¬ derwriter—P. W. Brooks & Co., inc., New i/ork. Offering —Expected third week in September. stock held as of Sept. 11, with rights to expire Sept. 22. Unsubscribed portion to be offered to holders outstanding $50 par preferred stock on the basis of two $25 par shares for each $50 par share owned. common stock J. con¬ (EDT) will remainder purposes. Duquesne Light Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. (9/15) Aug. 19 filed 140,000 shares of preferred stocK (par $50). Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for Room price to be supplied by amendment. supplied by amendment. Proceeds — For working capital and to finance inventories and receivables. Un¬ Aug. 7 (letter of notification) not exceeding market value of class B common stock At market (bid a be & Co.. New York. Corp., San Francisco, Calif. To Estate of at 10 shares held (9/15) April 7 (letter of notification) buu,000 shares ui common stock (par one cent). Price—do cenis per sncuc Pro¬ ceeds— For stock common by Devil Office cipal 27 Treasurer Proceeds (20,000 shares), and George Kleiman, President (23,000 shares). Office—15 Park St., Springfield, Mass. Underwriter—E. L. Aaron & Co., New York, N. Y. McCarthy (Glenn), Inc. June 12 filed 10,000,000 snares of common stock (par 25 share. Proceeds — For drilling of exploratory wells, acquisition of leases and for general corporate purposes. Underwriter—B. V. Christie & Co., Houston, Tex. Dealer Relations Representative—George A. Searight, 50 Broadway, New York, N. Y. Telephone Price—$2 cents). WHitehall 3-2181. Mineral July 29 per Offering—Date indefinite. Exploration Corp., filed 2,000,000 shares Ltd., Toronto Canada of common stock, each to have attached an "A," "B" and "C" warrant, giving the holder the right to buy one additional share for each two shares purchased in two, three, or share each five years, at $1, $2 and Houston Natural Gas Corp. (9/11) Aug. 15 filed 120,000 shares of 5% cumulative preferred stock (par $25), with common stock purchase warrants attached to purchase one share of common stock at $22.50 per share for each share of preferred stock, to be $3 per share, respectively. Price shares, $1 per share—Canadian. Pro¬ ceeds—For exploration, development and acquisition of properties. Underwriter—Brewis & White, Ltd., Toronto, offered for subscription by common stockholders at the rate of one share of preferred for each 3.95 shares of plied by amendment. • —For 2,000,000 Canada. Names of United States underwriters to be sup¬ Continued on page 28 Chronicle The Commercial and Financial 28 ... Thursday, September 4, 1952 (844) 27 Continued from page Co. it Minnesota Valley Natural Gas notification) 19,780 shares of common Price—$14.25 per share. Proceeds—For Aug. 26 (letter of stock (par $10). distribution system and work¬ expansion of natural gas St. Peter, Minn. Underwriter Woodard-Elwood & Co., Minneapolis, Minn. Office ing capital. • — Inc., Seattle, Wash. (letter of notification) $100,000 of 7% 10-year (in denominations of $500 and $1,000 Monty's Stores, May 16 convertible bonds shares of common stock (par $10). (Price—At par. Proceeds—For working capital and ex¬ pansion. Office—208 Third Ave., South, Seattle, Wash. Financial Adviser National Securities Corp., Seattle, each) 10,000 and — Wash. privately from time to made be Offering—To time. 60,000 shares of common stock (par $1) and 240,000 shares of preferred stock (par $1) to be offered in units of four shares of preferred stock and one share of common stock. Price—$5 per unit. (Proceeds—For costs incident to organization and devel¬ opment of business in purchasing and making first and second mortgage loans; and to exercise an option cover¬ ing sale of income property. Office—114 North Third St., Las Vegas, Nev. Underwriter—May be Stone & Youngherg, San Francisco, Calif. Mexico drilling equipment and working Securities, Inc., Balti¬ new expenses, it North American Van Lines, Inc., Fort Wayne, Ind. Aug. 25 (letter of notification) 20,000 shares of common stock (no par). Price — $15 per share. Proceeds — For working capital. Underwriter—None. Pacific Power & Light Co., Portland, Ore. (9/22) Aug. 22 filed $7,500,000 of first mortgage bonds, due Sept. 1, 1982. Proceeds—For improvements and additions to property. Underwriters—To be determined by com¬ petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co., Inc.; Bear, Stearns & Co., and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Union Securities Corp. Bids—To be received at noon (EDT) on Sept. 22. Pacific Western Oil Corp. Aug. 5 filed 100,000 shares of common stock (par $4). Price—At the market. Proceeds—To J. Paul Getty, Presi¬ Underwriter brokers sales None, •— the New York on to handled be by Stock Exchange. Pacific Western Stores, Inc., Los Angeles, Calif. Aug. 8 (letter of notification) 105,000 shares of common stock (par five cents). Proceeds—To selling stockhold¬ ers. Underwriters—White & Co., St. Louis, Mo.; Gear.hart & Otis, Inc., New York; and Peters, Writer & Christensen, Inc., Denver, Colo. ■•it Paradise on W.ieels, Inc., Phoenix, Ariz. Aug. 25 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For im¬ provements Central and nev/ North Office—1315 construction. Ave., Phoenix, Ariz. Underwriter—None. Paradise Valley Oil Co., Reno, Nev. Aug. 20 filed 3,000,000 shares of capital stock. Price— At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds—To drill six wells on subleased land and for other corporate purposes. Un¬ derwriter—None, with sales to be made on a commission basis (selling commission is two cents per share). ® Parsonnet TV-Film Studios, Inc. Aug. 20 (letter of notification) gotiable 10-year corporate bonds 119,880 shares of common stock $299,700 of due July 1, (par 10 6% ne¬ 1962 and to cents) be offered in units of $100 principal amount of bonds and 40 shares of stock. Price—$100 per unit. Proceeds— For Farncisco, Calif. Scott Paper Co. (9/8) Aug. 15 filed $2.4,952,800 of convertible debentures due Sept. 1, 1977, to be offered for subscription by common stockholders of record Sept. 8 on basis of $100 of de¬ bentures for each 12 shares of common stock held; rights expire on Sept. 23. Price—To be supplied by amend¬ mill at Ever¬ Proceeds—For construction of paper ment. ett, Wash., and other construction, and for working capi¬ Underwriters—Drexel & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.; and Smith, Barney & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, both of New York. tal. Security Title & Guaranty Co., N. Y. Aug. 22 (letter of notification) 32,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—At market (about $2 per share). Proceeds—To Investors of New York. Underwriter—Dansker Brothers & Co., Inc., New York. Funding Sherman Electric Co., -capital. Underwriter—Mitchell more, Md. dent, — Copper Corp. July 21 (letter of notification) 496,000 shares of common •stock (par 25 cents). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds —For it San Jose Water Works, San Jose, Calif. (9/22) Sept. 2 filed 41,000 shares of cumulative convertible preferred stock, series C (par $25). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To pay off bank loans and for construction. Underwriter Dean Witter & Co., San to it Nevada Mortgage & Investment Co. Aug. 25 (letter of notification) New it Richland Rice Corp., Miami, Fla. Aug. 25 (letter of notification) 20,000 shares of preferred stock (par $10) and 4,000,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—For preferred, at par; and for common, 2Vz cents per share. Proceeds—To acquire and develop land for rice culture. Underwriter—None. construction, equipment and working capital. Office—46-02 Fifth Street, Long Island City, N. Y. Un¬ derwriter—Trinity Securities Corp., New York. Offering —Expected today. new Penn-AIIen Broadcasting Co., Allentown, Pa. Office—1807-1809 Elm Road, N. writer—None. (par $10) and (par $10) to be offered in units of two shares and five 10,035 class A 4,014 shares of shares of class A shares. Price—$70 common unit. television station. Proceeds—To construct and operate a Office—Masonic Temple Bldg., Allentown, per Pa. Under¬ Price— ($1 per share). Proceeds—For exploration, devel¬ opment, and mining expenses, and to reimburse Maurice Schack, Secretary-Treasurer. Business—Quartzite min¬ ing. Underwriter — Northeastern Securities Co., New At par York. Feb. 5 stock (letter of notification) 60,000 shares of common and 30,000 warrants to purchase 30,000 (par $1) shares of per Finance Corp. share common on or of two common ^5 share. per stock (warrants exercisable at $7.50 prior to April 1, 1954). Each purchaser shares will receive one warrant. Proceeds—For working capital. Oklahoma City, Okla. Price— Office— Underwriter—George F. Breen, New York. Phillips Packing Co., Inc., Cambridge, Md. (letter of notification) 3,000 shares of common July 7 .stock (no par). Price—At the market (estimated a $7 per -share). Proceeds—To Levi B. Phillips, Jr., Vice-Presi¬ dent, the selling stockholder. & Sons, Baltimore, Md. Underwriter—Alex. Brown Pure Oil share for each Co. Underwriter—None. Hickok into Pure subsidiary of Pure Sweet Grass Oils, Canada Ltd., Toronto, July 29 filed 375,000 shares of common stock (no Price—To be related to quotation on the Toronto par). Stock time of offering. Proceeds—For working capital. Underwriter—F. W. MacDonald & Co., Inc., New Exchange at York. it Television-Electronics Fund, Inc., Chicago, III. Sept. 2 filed 1,200,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—At asset value, plus sales charge. Proceeds—For investment. Underwriter — Television Shares Manage¬ Co., Chicago, 111. ment Television Equipment Corp. Aug. 19 (letter of notification) 1,225,000 shares mon stock (par 5 cents) to be issued pursuant of com¬ to exer¬ warrants. Price—11 cents per share. Pro¬ working capital. Underwriter—Tellier & Co., cise of option ceeds—For public offering planned. New York. No Tennessee Gas Transmission (9/8) Co. Aug. 6 filed $40,000,000 first mortgage pipeline bonds due 1972. Proceeds—To repay short-term notes. Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bidding. Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Stone & White, Weld & Co. (joint¬ bidders: Probable Webster Securities Corp. and 5, N. Y. New York St., General Production Co. Texas 2,500,000 shares of common stock (par 50 filed 4 June cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds— To buy property for oil prospecting. Office—Houston, Tex. Underwriter—To be named by amendment (prob¬ & Co., New York). July 17 (letter of notification) $135,000 of 3% income notes, due July, 1962, and 30,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents) to be offered in units consisting of $9 principal amount of notes and two shares of common stock of this company, together with one $9 note and two common shares of the Wilhead Royalty Co. Price attached) and 100,000 shares of common stock (par to be offered in units of a $100 debenture and 20 shares of stock. Price—To be supplied by amendment. $1) Proceeds To redeem sub¬ shares of 6%% cumulative preferred stock (at $11 per share and accrued dividends), and for additional working capital. Business—Financing retail sales of house trailers on con¬ — ordinated ditional & convertible sales $53,500 outstanding 5%% debentures contracts. and 10,000 Underwriter—Barrett Herrick Co., Inc., New York. • Offering—Tentatively postponed. Texhead Royalty Co., Houston, Texas Proceeds—For acquisition of oil and gas southwest. Office — 415 San Jacinto Bldg., Houston 2, Texas. Underwriter—Rotan, Mosle & Moreland, Houston, Tex. (See also Wilhead Royalty Co. —$20 per unit. royalties in the Southwestern States Telephone Co. (9/15) Aug. 25 filed 80,000 shares of common stock (par $1). below.) Price Aug. 21 filed 300,000 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered first to stockholders and then to the general — To be supplied additions and by amendment. Proceeds—For improvements. Underwriter—Central Re¬ public Co. (Inc.), Chicago, 111. ^Standard Oil Co. (Indiana) (9/17) Aug. 28 filed $139,647,200 of 30-year debentures due Oct. 1, 1982 (convertible on or before Oct. 1, 1962), to be of¬ fered for subscription by holders of rate of $100 of debentures for each held as —To of Sept. 11 shares of stock Proceeds — Price To retire $50,000,000 of 1%% bank loans of company, $25,000,000 of 1.75% notes of Stanolind Oil & Gas Co., a whollyowned subsidiary, payable to banks; and $6,500,000 of 2.75% notes of Pan-Am Southern Corp., a subsidiary substantially owned by Standard, payable to banks. Any remainder will be used for capital expenditures. Under¬ writer—Morgan Stanley & Co., New York. • State Exploration Co., Los Angeles, Calif. Aug. 6 (letter of notification) 43,000 shares of capital stock (par $1) being offered for subscription by stock¬ holders of record Aug. 20 at rate of one share for each 10 shares held; rights to expire on Sept. 19. Price—$5 per share. Proceeds For expansion program and general — purposes. Office—649 Underwriter — S. None. Olive St., Los An¬ Unsubscribed shares will be sold to "small group of individuals." n Shake of Illinois, Inc. (letter of notification) 22,000 shares of common stock (par 50 cents) being offered to stockholders of record July 1 (excepting members of the Belt family, about 60% the common stock) at rate of shares held, with an oversub¬ scription privilege; rights to expire on Sept. 15. Price— $3.30 per share. Proceeds—For expansion. Office—1700 W. own share for every Washington St., Bloomington, 111. Underwriter—None. Storer Broadcasting Co. May 19 filed 215,000 shares of common stock (par $1), being sold by certain selling stockholders (170,000 to be offered publicly and 10,000 to certain employees; and 20,000 shares to the underwriters under option agreement) and the remaining 15,000 shares being reserved for sale by company to certain employees. of which 200,000 shares 80,000 shares of common Price—At the market. Proceeds— stockholders. Underwriter — Mitchell Securities, Inc., Baltimore, Md. Tullahoma Natural Gas Co., Tullahoma, Tenn. Aug. 14 (letter of notification) stock (par 25 cents). three selling To Aug. 18 (letter of notification) 250,000 shares of common stock.' Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—To con¬ struct a new ment; of 15,000 shares by company, $ 10.62 y2 per share. general corporate purposes. Underwrit¬ ers—Reynolds & Co., New York, and Oscar E. Dooly & Proceeds—For Suburban Propane Gas Corp. July 24 (letter of notification) an unspecified number of shares of common stock (par $1), sufficient to sell for a total of $20,675. Price—At market (around $17 per share). Proceeds—To SBN Gas Co., the selling stock¬ distributing system and for working gas Underwriter—None. capital. United Film t, Service, Inc., Kansas City, Mo. 4,500 shares of common Proceeds—For working capital. Office—2449 Charlotte Street, Kansas City, Mo. Underwriter—Burke & MacDonald, Kansas City, Mo. Aug. 21 stock. (letter of notification) Price—$5.50 per share. U. S. Airlines, Inc., Fort Lauderdale, Fla. Aug. 4 (letter of notification) $210,000 of 7% convert¬ ible equipment trust certificates, series A, due Aug. 15, 1954. Price—At par (in units of $100 and $1,000 each). purchase of two aircraft. Underwriters— Richter Co. and Semple, John R. Kaufmann Co., Scherck, Jacobs & Co., Inc., all of St. Louis, Mo.; and Gearhart York. & Otis, Inc., New (Del.) Finance Corp. Universal Omaha, Neb. Aug. 18 (letter of notification) 30,000 shares of 6% cumu¬ lative preferred stock. Price — At par ($10 per share). Proceeds—To retire $300,000 of 5Vz% preferred stock of which Office—205 Sunderland Bldg., Omaha, Neb. Underwriter — Kalman & Co., Inc., the old Nebraska company of the same name, after the St. are Price—Of first 200,000 shares, to be supplied by amend¬ [ Corp., Baltimore, Md. Trans Western Oil & Gas of 20 brokers. handled through Proceeds—For Steak July 11 Ltd., Toronto, Canada public. Price — 60 cents per share. Proceeds—For ex¬ ploration of oil and gas properties, and to drill a test well. Underwriter—None, but offering to public will be capital stock at the 17; rights to expire about Oct. 6. be supplied by amendment. Torhio Oil Corp., companies will be merged. Paul, Minn. Utah Power & Light Co. (9/9) Aug. 14 filed 167,500 shares of common stock (no par), to be offered for subscription by stockholders of record Sept. 5 on a one-for-10 basis (with an oversubscription privilege); rights to expire Sept. 25. by directors on or about Sept. 4. Price—To be fixed Proceeds—For new construction. Underwriter—None. Utah Power & Light Co. (10/15) $10,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due Aug. 14 filed 1982. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for new con¬ struction. tive Underwriters—To be determined by bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, competi¬ Stuart & Co. Oil holder. and BearCorp. and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly); Union Securities Corp. and Smith, Barney & Co. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Oil New Salomon 5l/z Hickok shares, conditioned upon approval of merger of Products Co., a wholly-owned —Expected week of Sept. 8. rants Co., Miami, Fla. Pure Oil Co., Chicago, III. July 17 filed 85,688 shares of common stock (no par) being offered in exchange for 471,287 shares of Hickok Oil Corp., class A common stock (par $1) at rate of one To increase capacity of plant and for working capital. Underwriter—Weber-Millican Co., New York. Offering ably Hemphill, Noyes, Graham, Parsons • one Petroleum July 3 filed $1,000,000 of 6% converxible debentures due 1972 (subordinate) and 450,000 shares of common stock (par 50 cents) of which the debentures and 400,000 shares of stock are to be offered in units of $50 of debentures and 20 shares of stock. Price—$100 per unit. Proceeds—• Southeastern Fund, Columbia, S. C. (9/15) Aug. 14 filed $500,000 of 10-yea!t 6% subordinated sink¬ ing fund debentures (with common stock purchase war¬ who writer—None. (9/8-12) ly). Bids—To be received at 11:30 a.m. (EDT) on Sept. 8 at office of Cahill, Gordon, Zachry & Reindel, 63 Wall common stock W., Warren, O. Under¬ Signal Mines, Ltd., Toronto, Canada July 14 filed 300,000 shares of common stock. geles, Calif. common stock Inc., Warren, Ohio Aug. 8 (letter of notification) 20,000 shares of common stock (no par). Price—$10 per share. Proceeds — For working capital to produce and sell electrical equipment. corporate Aug. 22 (letter of notification) Corp. Pennsylvania Packing Corp. of Sunshine Underwriter—None, but Eastman, Dillon & Co., York, and/or Bioren & Co., Philadelphia, Pa., will act as brokers. Inc.; White, Weld & Co.; Lehman Brothers Stearns & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Bros. & to be received up Hutzler. Bids—Tentatively schedule^ to noon (EST) on Oct. 15. j (Volume 176 Number 5148 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (845) Victoreen Instrument Co., Cleveland, Ohio Aug. 12 (letter of notification) 4,200 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—At the market. Proceeds—To Frances S. Victoreen, the selling stockholder. Under¬ writer—Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc., New York. Byrd Oil Corp., Dallas, Tex. July 22 it was announced stockholders will in the fall receive the right to subscribe for $1,700,000 of 5 first mortgage (convertible) bonds on a pro rata basis for a Manufacturing Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. Aug. 19 (letter of notification) 1,000 shares of common stock (par 50 cents). Price—At market (about $13 per share). Proceeds — To Charles S. Payson, the selling (10/8) application with the FPC for authority to issue 350,000 shares of common stock (par $1), and requested exemption from the Commission's competitive bidding requirements. Proceeds—To retire (EST), Sept. 30. eral corporate purposes. Wilhead July 17 Royalty Co., Houston, Texas (letter of notification) $135,000 of 3% income motes due July, 1962, and 30,000 shares of common stock <par 10 cents) to be offered in units consisting of $9 principal amount of notes and two shares of common stock two of this company, together with one $9 note and shares of Texhead Royalty Co. Price— Proceeds—For acquisition of oil and gas common $20 per unit. royalties in the Williston Basin area. Office—415 San Jacinto Bldg., Houston 2, Texas. Underwriter—Rotan, JVEosle & Moreland, Houston, Tex. (See also Texhead Royalty Co. above.) Wisdom Magazine, Inc., Los Angeles, Calif. July 14 filed 6,600 shares of 5% cumulative preferred (par $100) and 6,600 shares of common stock (par ■$10) to be offered in units of one share of preferred and rstock one share of common stock. ceeds—For working capital. Price—$110 per unit. Pro¬ Underwriter—None. Zeigler Coal & Coke Co., Chicago, III. June 19 (letter of notification) 7,000 shares of common stock (par $10). Price—$13.25 per share. Proceeds—To H. M. Rogers, trustee for Nancy Leiter Clagett and Thomas Leiter. Office—21 East Van Buren St., Chicago, 111. Underwriter—Farwell, Chapman & Co., Chicago, 111. Mining Co., Salt Lake City, Utah Aug. 18 (letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of com¬ stock (par 10 cents). than par stock on Price—At market, but not less (Current quotation of the company's the Los Angeles Stock Exchange is seven cents value. bid and nine cents offered, if $120,000 gross sales price is received by the issue before all shares are sold, no further shares will be offered). Proceeds — For Alaska tin placer leases, exploration and development, retire¬ debt, and working capital. Office—30 Exchange Place, Salt Lake City 1, Utah. Underwriter—Samuel B. ment of Franklin & Co. of Los Angeles, Calif. if Zolite Paint Products, Inc., Meridian, Miss. Aug. mon 25 (letter of notification) 500,000 shares of com¬ stock. Price—At par (50 cents per share). Proceeds —For expenses incident to stores as creation of a outlets for company's products ^exploration for minerals, oil and group of chain and for further in Mississippi. Un¬ derwriter—None, shares to be offered through company 'under direction of Alvin N. two gas Roth, President and' a di¬ Electric filed company Power Co. an convertible preference stock issues (5.50% and 5.60%) or for the discharge of bank loans, or both. Offering—Expected about Oct. 8. Underwriters—Com¬ has been negotiating with several investment bank¬ Previous public financing handled by Wil¬ liam R. Staats & Co.; Lester, Ryons & Co.; and Walston, pany ing firms. & arranged Goodwin. through Previous Merrill private Lynch, financing was Pierce, Fenner & Beane. Carolina Power & Light Co. (10/20) 17 it was reported company is planning registra¬ tion late in August of $20,000,000 first mortgage bonds due 1982. Underwriters—To be determined by competi¬ tive bidding. Probable bidders: Haisey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman Brothers; W. C. Langley & Co. and First Bos¬ July ton Corp. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Equitable Se¬ curities Corp.; Smith, Barney & Co. and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly). Bids—To be opened at noon (EST) on Central Hudson Gas & Electric Corp. 4 it was reported company plans the sale this Fall of about $5,500,000 first mortgage bonds. Latest March bond financing was done privately through Kidder, Peabody & Co. in March, 1951 preferred stock (par $100) from 300,000 shares to 330,000 shares. It is estimated this sary year that additional will be in excess financing $8,500,000. of neces¬ Connecticut Light & Power Co. March 1 it was announced that it is presently estimated that approximately $11,000,000 of additional capital will be required during the latter half of 1952. e Consolidated 26 Freightways, Inc. applied to (9/30) the Interstate Commerce Commission for authority to issue and sell 100,000 addi¬ common stock (par $5). Business—Sec¬ company tional shares of ond largest motor common carrier of the United States. general freight in Underwriters—Blyth & Co., Inc., San Francisco, Calif., and associates. Offering—Expected late in September. Aug. Power C. Hamilton 7 • Erie RR. (9/10) announced that expects to borrow additional money next Spring to finance its 1953 construction program, which, 1982 and costs. use the proceeds toward its See under "Securities 1952 construction in Registration" in a European American Airlines, Inc. was reported company plans to raise an addi¬ tional $400,000 of equity capital. An issue of $200,000 of capital stock was just recently placed privately at June 11 it $7.50 per share. Underwriter Otis, Inc., New York. — Gearhart, Kinnard & Fair Stores, Inc. No immediate issuance of any securities is con¬ templated. Traditional Underwriter—Eastman, Dillon & Co., New York. Gulf, Mobile & Ohio RR. (9/10) Bids will be received by the company up to noon on Sept. 10 for the purchase from it of $4,992,000 equipment trust certificates to mature period. Probable bidders: Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. pre¬ semi-annually over a 15-year Haisey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Proceeds—For repayment of bank loans and construction program. Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Haisey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis; White, Weld & Co. Bangor & Aroostook RR. Aug. 8 and sell Oct. 1, company (9/4) applied to ICC for authority to issue $4,000,000 of equipment trust certificates dated 1952 Oct. 1, 1967. and due semi-annually to and including Probable bidders: Haisey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; R. W. Pressprich & Co.; Free¬ Co.; H. M. Payson & Co.; F. S. Moseley & Co. Bids—Expected Sept,. 4 at 11 a.m. (EST). man & Bemis Bro. Aug. 30 on 13 it was Bag Co. announced stockholders will vote Sept. increasing authorized indebtedness by issuance of $14,000,000 notes. Corp.; White, Weld & Co. and Shields & C©„ (jointly); Smith, Barney & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Sal9P?1* Bros. & Hutzler and Union Securities Com. (jointly); Equitable Securities Corp.; Lehman Brothers? and Bear, Stearns & Co. (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. Proceeds—For new construction. Leonard Aug. 6 it Refineries, Inc. was reported stockholders on Aug. 26 may vote an issue of $500,000 -convertible deben¬ or preferred stock. Proceeds—Together with funda? from private sale of $1,500,000 7-year serial notes, to be used toward expansion program. on authorizing tures Underwriter—Prob¬ ably Bradbury-Ames & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. • Long Island Lighting Co. Aug. (11/18) 27 company announced its plan to issue and sell additional mortgage bonds. Proceeds—For construction program. Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Haisey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; W. C. Langley & Co.; Smith, Barney & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston $20,000,000 Offering—Tentatively ber. Corp. (jointly). scheduled for sometime in Novem¬ ic Mid South Gas Co. Aug. 23 it was reported company has asked the FPC authority to start work on a $7,000,000 expansion pro¬ An early decision is expected. for gram. Minabi Exploration Co., Houston, Tox. March 21 it of was reported early registration is expected common stock. Proceeds—To go to stockholders. Underwriter Moroney 125,000 shares of certain selling — Beissner & Co., Houston, Tex. March 14 sell November in it was reported company plans to issue and an issue of $8,000,000 first mortgage Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probably bidders: Haisey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co. and Kidder, Peabody & Co. bonds. (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc.; The First Boston Corp. and W. C. Langley & Co. (jointly); Equitable Securities Corp. and Shields & Co. (jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Union Securities Corp. New England Power Co. 26 it was announced company now contemplates an additional issue of first mortgage bonds and common stock in equal amounts, either late in 1952 or June early In 1953. Underwriters—For bonds to be determined by com¬ petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Haisey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly). Proceeds—To repay bank loans (estimated to be $11,500,000 at Dec. 31, 1952). was announced stockholders will vote Sept. approving certain amendments which would per¬ mit somewhat more long-term debt provided the com¬ pany raises at least $3,500,000 of additional junior equity 18 on capital. Junior stock financing is tion. now under considera¬ Underwriter—Goldman, Sachs & Co., New York. Idaho new construction. Underwriters—To be de¬ by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Haisey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman Brothers; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. (jointly); Equitable Securities Corp.; Union Securities Registration — Expected about Nov. 14. Bids— Tentatively set for Dec. 15. Corp. if Pacific Northwest Pipeline Corp. Aug. 29 company filed a second substitute application with the FPC proposing to construct a 1,384-mile trans¬ mission line extending from the San Juan Basin in New Mexico and Colorado to market areas in the Pacific Estimated overall capital cost of the project $179,000,000. Financing is expected to consist of first Northwest. is mortgage pipeline bonds, and preferred and common stocks, and is expected to be completed by April, 1953. Underwriters—White, Weld & Co. and Kidder, Peabody & Co., both of New York, and Dominion Securities Corp., Ltd., Toronto, Canada. • Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Co. (9/22) authorized by the California P. U. for subscription by stockholders additional 703,375 shares of common stock (par $100) an in the ratio common or to of reported company has granted an option to Wegener & Daly Corp., Boise, Ida., to purchase until Dec. 31, 1952, up to 21,000 additional shares of 4% cumu¬ lative preferred stock at 100 and accrued dividends. was if Idaho Power Co. Underwriters — Blyth & Co., Inc., and Lazard Freres & Co., both of New York. Industrial Research, Inc., Miami, Fla. July 15 stockholders were scheduled to approve an of¬ fering of 225,000 additional shares of common stock (par $1); Underwriter — Barham & Cleveland, Coral Gables, Fla. one new share & for each nine shares of American Telephone Telegraph Co., the parent, presently owns approxi¬ mately 90% of the outstanding common stock. Proceeds —To repay construction loans and for further expansion. Underwriter—None. • Pacific Offering—May be made on Sept. 22; Telephone & Telegraph Co. (11/18) Sept. 3 California P. U. Commission approved a proposal the company to issue and sell $35,000,000 authorizing of debentures due Nov. 15, 1979. Proceeds — For re¬ payment of advances and bank loans and for new con¬ struction. Aug. 20 company applied to FPC for permission to issue and sell up to 225,000 additional shares of common stock (par $20) and requested that the issue be exempted from competitive bidding. Proceeds — For construction pro¬ was offer preferred stock held. Power Co. Aug. 19 it gram. New Orleans Public Service Inc. (12/15) July 24 company announced plans to issue and sell $6,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due Dec. 1, 1982. Pro¬ Commission Aug. 20 it bonds, series H, due 1982. Issue Co., Inc. and Lazard Freres & Co. (jointly); The First- Sept. 3 company Hecht Co. ceding column. Associated Telephone Co., Ltd. (Calif.) June 9 it was reported company may issue and sell in 'October about $8,000,000 to $9,000,000 of first mortgage to termined the company it is estimated, will involve $29,500,000. On Sept. 9, it is expected that the company will sell at competitive bid¬ ding an issue of $15,000,000 first mortgage bonds due plans ceeds—For shares. Light Co. Moses, President, & Hutzler; Harris, Hall & Co. (Inc.). Aug. 19 stockholders approved proposals to increase the authorized indebtedness from $12,000,000 to $25,000,000 and authorized common stock to 5,000,000 from 2,500,000 & it — Bids will be received by the company up to noon (EDT) on Sept. 10 for the purchase from it of $2,880,000 equip¬ ment trust certificates to mature semi-annually from March 15, 1953 to Sept. 15, 1962, inclusive. Probable bidders: Haisey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros & Food Prospective Offerings that about Mississippi Power & Light Co. Central Maine Power Co. May 15 stockholders increased authorized common stock (par $10) from 2,500,000 shares to 3,250,000 shares and rector. Arkansas announced first Oct. 20. Aug. Zenda Gold mon California Aug. 11 Hoffman Westinghouse Electric Corp. Aug. 27 filed 150,000 shares of common stock (par $12.50) to be offered under "employees stock plan" to employees of corporation and six subsidiaries. Proceeds—For gen¬ company in 1952 Boston Dallas Rupe & Son, Dallas, Tex.; Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co., New York; and Straus, Blosser & aiey be received up to noon sell Probably McDowell, Chicago, 111. Washington Water Power Co. (9/30) Aug. 27 filed $30,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due Oct. 1, 1982. Proceeds—To repay part of outstanding bank loans. Underwriters—To be determined by com¬ petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Haisey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc., Smith, Barney & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); W. C. Langley & Co. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); Union Securities Corp. and Lehiman Brothers (jointly). Bids—Tentatively expected to 4 and standby (certain stockholders have waived rights). Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for development and exploration expenses. Underwriters— their stockholder. Underwriter—None, but Townsend, Dab& Tyson, Boston, Mass., will act as broker. Kansas City Power & Light Co. Jan. $12,000,000 principal amount?mortgage bonds. Underwriters To be deter¬ mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Haisey Stuart & Co. Inc.; Glore, Forgan & Co.; Blyth? 14-day Vitro 29 Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬ bidding. Probable bidders: Haisey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman Brothers and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); White, Weld & Co.; Morgan Stanley & Co. Bids —Tentatively set to be received at 8:30 p.m. (PST) on tive November 18. Permian Basin Pipeline Co., Chicago, III. April 1 company applied to FPC for authority to con¬ struct a 384-mile pipeline system from west Texas and eastern New Mexico to the Panhandle area of Texas at Continued on page 30 30 Continued jrom page Boston Corp., Thursday, September 4, 1952 ... Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Harriman Ripley & Co., Inc. and Goldman, Sachs Co. (jointly); & Co. and Equitable Securties Bids—Tentatively Terminal Co. Northern Natural Gas Co. & Weld and New Orleans ing bond maturities of Southern Ry. and Glore, Forgan & Co., both of New York. of this company, 51% is now owned by bidders: Probable include may Proceeds—To meet in part the outstand¬ Stanley & Co. stock the Of and Financial Chronicle Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Morgan for convertible notes and ties Corp.; bidders If offered competitively, the rules. 29 $58;180,000. Probable underwriters stock; Stone & Webster Securi¬ estimated cost of an Commercial The (846) scheduled for Oct. 7. Southwestern Public Service Co. respect exemption from competitive bidding with an (par $6.66%). stock common Proceeds ended $1,100,000 of unsecured notes and for additional repay stock construction. Traditional Underwriters—For stock, Stone & Webster Securities Corp., New & and financing proceeds for bond and the also be necessary; this previously tive privately. stock (par natural • United for jrom page the usual new Corp. was reported that the corporation may issue the (10/7) sold and only poor varieties the quality and Thus yields saved for seed. were of crops deterio¬ rated year by year. The Servicio had demonstrated on the methods better would make. small scale a selected difference and seed cultivation of In 1947, a seed test¬ ing and distributing agency was set up in the agricultural Servicio. That year almost 50,000 pounds of fresh, vigorous seeds were made The Government much attention. of Paraguay is financing the pro¬ gram and the cooperative Servicio is providing the technical assist¬ ance. The pilot colony began sev¬ eral Later, new a building colony, 57 picked and larger with ago years families. the the United of the Mississippi. At west by ail first, 40 United States technicians worked with 500 Brazilians on this 100,000 families, is attracting fect covered States people scattered as large as nearly area an that Point IV in Latin America experi¬ not Today, program. single a United States technician is in the Amazon the Valley, carried by on than Brazilians. jungle village in the Amazon Valley, once had an an¬ a nual death rate of 200 out of every Servicio dairy and Holstein establish a model pasturization plant. to was a cows imported and were native cross-bred with stock that spoilage of corn and beans that annually ran from A help 20 reduce to to 30% of the total crop. would be immune to certain local refrigeration plant in Costa Rica, built entirely cattle with diseases. The has result grain advice while at the and time being more This resistant to heat and disease. program watched with such was interest by the Paraguayans that resulted it has in nationwide im¬ provement in breeding and feed¬ ing practices creased in and production greatly of milk redeem stock (par construction. new Weld & order to underground storage plants have that being experimentally in the State the proved same built of Kansas. and Health and Paraguay set Probably ufacturing mixed feed. More than 1,000 tons of balanced dairy feed prepared manufactured at cost. men feed became concentrates and sold to were dairy¬ The demand for the that great so the Servicio-operated mill could not supply it. In order to attract local businessmen to take the over Sanitation Measures is less than in Latin 45 years. 85% of the people are affected by intestinal disease, and one in every ten of the rural population suffers from malaria. deaths are many More are as half than of all caused by diseases that preventable through vaccina¬ tion, nary sanitation, and ordi¬ medical precautions. better The ven¬ as health and sanitation pro¬ in the Amazon River Valley of Brazil illustrates how this type ture, the Servicio raised the price to a point that a profit could be gram made. operates. The work there lias concentrated on reducing ma¬ the In spite of the rise in demand remained price, such that program two laria up water-borne Paraguayan businessmen set facilities for making the feed. Now the two plants are mulas to and are well as typhoid and other a in Bolivia, for example, has gram assisted in of rural elementary schools in der to in three the effort, these As school home improved terials rural and centers and their subposts min¬ manual teaching ma¬ prepared. The new being already are school supervises schools in pro¬ a its some The area. Co., New Bolivian that cessful similar systems suc¬ have been introduced in Ecuador, Guat¬ emala, Panama, Para¬ guay, The Honduras, and Peru. gram in Brazil has meet that has and been vising trade school actual to local been designed nation's workers need for technicians. given to courses needs revamping pro¬ for teaching re¬ to meet workers; outstanding $100), to retire Traditional York. stockholders. shares of 5% loans bank and Underwriter—White, Offering—Expected in early tions to solve their most pressing economic and social problems. No developing suitable textbooks the world's mutual and other teaching materials; to introducing up-to-date systems of other industrial surveys and vocational gram effort best by overseas better of examples democratic government fulfills the na¬ pro¬ historic guidance; and to improving shop good neighbor policy of the layout and equipment. United States. The experience of the Governments Receive Help Institute nical shows assistance how tech¬ be us made can available on a cooperative basis only in the Western Hemi¬ have requested Point IV technical sphere but also in other parts of Some Latin American countries assistance in public administra¬ individuals and industries; census and economic statistics furnish the base for economic velopment and trade. Other services sary are de¬ neces¬ provided in com¬ munications, customs, labor, map¬ ping and surveying, railroads, roads, tariffs, taxes, and water transportation. Increased production improved operation of small and medium size businesses are being encouraged by establishing productivity centers. These are "know-how" centers to which the management of smaller industries for information and advice can go on operating the efforts of practices. these Through centers, it is expected that employment oppor¬ tunities will increase, more goods will be available for use within the country, and standards of liv¬ ing will rise. . Program Praised cooperative technical as¬ be accomplished by friendly neighboring nations to meet their problems. cooperative Truman he was issued his 'y "The It is the kind effort the Point Four Institute vitation tion and undertakes the of with countries concerned. Two-way cooperation is the for son the Institute's Through the Institute works with republics tions, American self-respecting independent but as on 'rea¬ success. country our other the its only at the in¬ the participa¬ an na¬ co¬ operative basis. "Over the stitute's past decade, the In¬ cooperative have touched programs directly or indirect¬ ly the lives of millions of people in Latin America the on farms, in the small towns, and in the big cities. Malaria and other dread diseases are capital of ican a being conquered. The leading Latin Amer¬ for country now has tion is the first time safe system of water supply and sewage. Another na¬ diversifying its basic ag¬ riculture to one-crop turies a in the first uneconomic pattern established cen¬ ago. "In the Andes safety major pro¬ an change region, industrial provided experts by: the advisors safety methods in mining. In Institute on the vast health the serving are River Amazon centers help of as Valley, established the with Institute and staffed by doctors, nurses' and laboratory technicians, are wip¬ ing out diseases and providing preventive medical services for jungle dwellers who "These hemisphere before other technical and projects contribution never attention. medical the to and determination are to as¬ notable a unity of the its common prove that the to way of freedom is better than the way of communism." President thinking of when challenge for Point recently on the 10-year anniversary of the work in Latin America, the President said: program under constructive work Shearson Hammill Adds IV. In commenting "The world concept. sistance sistance program ip Latin Amer¬ ica is a 10-year proof of what can common the had by President Truman The not gram industrial and of cooperative education 2,053 dividend rate a common to other 20 company plans to offer (carrying of administers nucleo system has proved so Attention af¬ and nucleo Valley but also from the Rio Doce Valley. In the Amazon Valley, 56 health eventually simple and crea¬ October. system of 12 nucleos under which Latin American each of their may clubs personal The Servicio is operating gram. trained which in training teachers under the inated, not only from the Amazon a success school normal schools feed making agriculture of use im¬ hygiene, home-life im¬ are manufacture cooperative of in skills. Teaching methods are being to the also but gardens; provement, diseases have been virtually elim¬ A resettlement program in Para¬ R's through and or¬ provide instruction not only the of the revising the curricula methods result diseases. of elementary years The cooperative Education pro¬ commercial mixing using the Servicio for¬ businesses. guay, as not school; and even the most neces¬ sary materials such as paper and pencils are lacking. and Rates Death Normal life expectancy America man¬ 6 completed ex¬ on job analyses and a proper balance between theory and shop; but figures teaching for have than more of whom not only proved in¬ better feeding of cattle, the Servicio in plant for satisfactory so kind of plants are training themselves grain and also meat other perishables. In Para¬ guay, encourage up a the on technicians, is Servicio of Cut In funds lack many Securities approving the on 5%) for subscription by persons. teachers, preserving meat. and Rican Costa been a milk cow that yields a high ratio of milk and butter fat, same and storage 1,000 to vote $30), part of which the preferred for Union Bids—Tentatively 21. convertible preferred stock based being 1,000 work more Oct. on were in Administration Cameta, Corp.; &. Co. (jointly); authorized issue of 500,800 shares of preferred tion. The Institute, with the help The cooperative ence of the first, resettled 570 of other United States government health Servicio opened a health penniless farmers. These families center in 1945, dug a well to give agencies, has already made avail¬ were provided a proportionate the town a able to several of these countries pure water supply, and available for sale to Paraguayan share of 78,000 acres of land; dispensed health education. In the specialists in public administra¬ farmers. The demand loaned enough rioncy to build a grew so tion and government services. first 4 years, the death rate drop¬ fast that by 1951 more than 1,- home and buy implements, live¬ The importance of this help can ped to 70 per 1,000. 650,000 pounds, including 87 va¬ stock, seed, and fertilizer; and be demonstrated with a few con¬ rieties of major crop seeds, were given adequate time to pay off Education Concentrates crete examples. Assistance in civil Similar agricultural bought by more than 10,000 their loans. on Essentials aviation is necessary because avi¬ farmers. development programs are being In many Latin American coun¬ ation is sometimes the only means In 1942, not a single cow was carried on through Servicios in of connecting the outlying sections tries, few pupils receive schooling Costa Rica, Haiti, Honduras, Chile, bred specifically for milk produc¬ with the country's capital, which beyond the fourth grade; in some and Uruguay. tion in Paraguay. The scarcity countries the majority of children is usually the economic heart of In subsistance farming, harvest and the high cost of milk made it complete only one or two grades... the.,nation; materials testing and prohibitive in the diet of infants, time is feast time; the rest of the Rural school buildings are often standards are vital to industry and invalids, and the aged. One of the year is hungry time. In Nicaragua, adobe huts with no windows; consumers; accurate weather in¬ first projects of the agricultural a Servicio-built storage plant will there is an inadequate supply of formation affects the efficiency of on Stuart Natural Gas Co. Proceeds—To its subsidiaries. by company and ister to 2,000,000 an of about $60,000,000 of sinking fund Fall early construction 7 1952 expansion bidders—Halsey, Securities be received stock (par Gas over were Webster Western tion of Under¬ Underwriters—To be determined by competitive bidding. competitive Probable Sept. 2 stockholders debentures due 1972. Proceeds—To retire bank loans and to sell not exceeding $46,000,000 of new with • Sept. 2. The from Mexico, will reconvene estimated to cost over $184,000,000. in sell and Aug. 20 the ICC denied the application of this company Continued is July 25 it complying 1,406-mile pipeline a as Southern Ry. without build writer—Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York. —Expected next week. bonds & pected to Offer¬ ing—Not expected before late in September. Registration for permission gas project shares held. Proceeds—For expansion and improvements. Underwriter—Morgan Stanley & Co., New York. bidding. extending from Texas into West Virginia and to import $15) at the rate of one new share for each 10 (10/21) Underwriters—To be determined by competi¬ Corp.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. posals by this company to stockholders about 3,180,188 shares of common .o Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Wertheim & Co. Aug. 15 it was announced that the FPC hearing on pro¬ common on plans to sell $20,000,000 of first and refunding program. Underwriter—Dillon, Read & Co. may Stone Socony-Vacuum Oil Co., Inc. (EST) a.m. mortgage bonds. Proceeds—To complete Texas-Ohio Gas Co. July 18 it was announced company plans to offer to its • Virginia Electric & Power Co. company year preferred Inc., New York. Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc., and associates. (jointly). Sept. 2, Jack C. Holtzclaw, President, announced that the it is estimated, $23,000,000 Additional 1953. the use • Latest bond financing was Co., San Francisco, Calif. done by financing approximately 31, Aug. done was York, and Dean Witter stock its construction program which, involve will To — 11:30 White, Co., reported that company may do some addi¬ was common toward first mortgage bonds and 26,775 $1,500,000 to of shares tional P. U. Commission granted' this 21 the California Aug. company Aug. 4 it & Corp. Registration—Tentatively scheduled for tomorrow (Sept. 4). Sierra Pacific Power Co. Stanley Morgan of The Institute methods, of Inter-American Affairs is one (Special LOS G. to The Financial ANGELES, Chronicle) Calif.^-Alfred Wandmayer is with Shearson, Hammill & Co., Avenue. 520 South Grand olume 176 Number 5148 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (847) bonds. Three groups will be bid¬ ding for this piece of business. The following week will of the year's largest, if not largest, "standby" operations getting underway when books are Carrier one opened on Standard Oil Co. of Indiana's offering of 139,647,200 of convertible sinking fund deben¬ Carrier shares of Corp, Offer 4.8% ferred stock cumulative ($50 Because this issue will carry the The dearth of new corporate is¬ 'persists along with the hot weather despite the passing of Labor Day long recognized as the end of the holiday beginning of of way from conditions prevailing marketwise or fortnight a back. True the government so market, whatever the basic dently reason, distinctly firmer, but evi¬ appears it has far not self so are shareholders standing yet Note value—con¬ par market been going well it is true. But at prices which m^an that those who beeiwlugging older issues portions T^P^|iark quotations to move of down their the inventory. Insurance companies and banks, it appears, above and in are their no to mood ideas own bid price on yield. These institutions still to be running to mortgages and'direct deals according to those seem in position a to transpiring. These velops, what big lenders, it now early in estate deals through to the fall. Quite the paper and taken Co. works. Bankers an offering "rights" of to and summer evidently they early find¬ are manner given a to Go two are stock issues behaved been than dealers in a center or 17, of 98.815 Some are of the opinion points in a tive call the investors the Treasury will Meantime with quick to 25- MGM PICTURES of an ing close to September 16, on at 1952. other ket for material portfolios trust of that fits pension accounts.. These elements, find it is outlets 50£ the close of note placed privately tional with 000,000 York, 4V2 % due June an day declared a quarterly divi¬ dend of Three Dollars and Cents ($3.50) per for the quarter share on 1952, to stockholders of record the close of business per declared September ai tne 15, close 1952, of the on Stock of , record the to has A September of com¬ petitive bidding, encountered good reception when offered to yield a 4% return. Dealers reported 80% sold in the first full day, and say issue is 90% marketed with Cumulative 1952 hopes will Company, W. B. ASHBY, September of CALUMET AND CONSOLIDATED COMPANY A dividend of fifteen cents ness ($0.15) per Trust Company, J. H. Boston, was Mass. ELLIOTT, on share busy fall season Gas Transmission to it the what start when of i § the Common declared, payable on September 15, 1952. books will not be closed. Checks will be mailed. Wm. j. Williams, Secretary 30th with firm. (excluding Saturday) before payment is made. The usual half-yearly dividend of days AND METALS, ence in over-the-counter se¬ curities, largely in Municipals. Box B 94, Commercial and Financial Chronicle, 25 on Park Place, New York 7. Dividends Provincial National London, Strand, Court, Bank Limited, W.C.2., The Board of Directors haa declared the following dividends: PREFERRED STOCK Regular quarterly dividend of $1.06)4 per share, on the 4)4 for examination five clear business days INC.v Troy Laundry Machinery per Stock, payable October 1, 1952 regular quarterly dividend of TWENTY-FIVE Cents a share has been declared, together with an EXTRA of TWENTY-FIVE Cents a share. Both are payable on September 30, 1952 to shareowners of record at the close of business on September 12, 1952. H. T. McMeekin, Treasurer Tolhurst Centrifugals Riehle made. to shareholders tember 19, 1952. BY ORDER A. D. Debothezat Fans Auto Bar Dispensers * Trout a SECRETARY. of Taxation credit States who Treaty may he entitled by XI1I(1) Article under between the 131 Revenue of the Code Income Tax the of record by Sep¬ STOCK 50 cents Common October 1, per Stock, 1952 to shareholders of record Septem¬ ber 19, 1952. John H. Schmidt Secretary-Treasurer September 3, 1952. ( ' United can application to Guaranty Trust Company of New York obtain certificates giving mentioned on United particulars of rates of United Kingdom Mining share of the Double Section Internal dividend payable House, Egham, Surrey. Stockholders of COMMON McCORMICK, States and the United Kingdom, to a tax Testing Machines cent Cumulative Preferred DATED 13th August, 1952. virtue A experi¬ TIME CORPORATION the 5% Preference Stock (less for the year ending 30th DIVISIONS- 35 th itiridvnd of GENERAL Tax) 11. S. Gauge available years' 32, Lombard Street, London, E.C.3., for examination five clear busi¬ on e (excluding Saturday) before payment is WANTED reorganization Twenty payable deposit Coupon No. 214 Guaranty Trust Company of New York, Rusham of the Or¬ must the Savoy Gotham Instruments because on Holders of Bearer Stock to obtain this dividend Income AMERICAN MACHINE Co., opens bids, Bookkeeper President year Income Tax will be September, 1952. Kingdom on 2%% a Monday, for $40,000,000 of first mortgage, 30-year, pipe line and September 12, 1952. NORMAN TISHMAN, ending 30th September 1952 of one shilling for each £1 of Ordinary Stock, free of United ness Vice-Pres. & Secy. m interim dividend Stock for the dinary September next will also be payable Tennessee CASHIER business STOCK WARRANTS TO BEARER. August 28, 1952 Boston, Massachusetts on SITUATION of this Stock Preferred AND PREFERENCE 30th September 1952. Coupon No. 98 must be deposited with is regular a holders of record at the close of LIMITED the industry and corporation, both payable September 25, 1952, to stock¬ A second 1,1952 to stockholders Transfer be paid on September 23, 1952, to holders of the outstanding Capital Stock of the Calumet and Hecla Consolidated Copper Company of record at the close of business September 12, 1952. Checks will be mailed from the Old Stock the 1952 ORDINARY of record at the close of busi¬ will Colony share October 73 thirty-five cents share on the Com¬ quarterly dividend of twentyfive cents (25(t) per share on NOTICE OF DIVIDENDS TO HOLDERS OF Aquarterly dividend of $0,125 HECLA NO. 15, 1952. Common Stock 1952. Secretary. of per declared, payable October ord at the close of business on pay¬ Stockholm Directors de¬ regular quarterly (35$) BRITISH-AMERICAN Stock 1, 1952 to stockholders of rec¬ been a dividend JOHNSON W. TOBACCO COMPANY, strong hands. mark clared mon NOTICE Preferred of Board The declared by was ANDREW the now DIVIDEND NOTICE October 1, on of business Septem¬ at the close ber 12, 1952, of New York Looking Ahead underwriting looking ahead payable the Board of Directors. regular quarterly dividend of $1.0625 per share on the $4.25 CORPORATION CONSTRUCTION CO. iho ^ 1952 to stockholders of record DIVIDEND OLIVER TISHMAN REALTY & quarterly dividend of 60£ per share in Capital business August 29, A. KING McCORD President Sr. Louis Common Stock at Guaranty Trust Company Fifty Cents share record Chicago, Illinois CONSECUTIVE DIVIDEND STUART K. BARNES, Secretary STREET dividend of of 166™ 15, 1952. was A ($.50) shareholders ALVA W. PHELPS ending September A 28, o regular quarterly dividend of per share on the 4%% Cumula¬ THE the Preferred Stock Aug. 1952, to COMPANY Fifty 30, 1952, payable on October 15, COMPANY Pa., declared has per share stock, payable October Chairman of the ' RACE Directors common Preferred Stock Dividend: NOTICES 2, Treasurer. SHOE § September' 3, 1952 August 27, METER the 2, pansion program. AMERICAN BONNYMAN, September 5, 1952. connection with the company's ex¬ DIVIDEND of on an used L. quarterly dividend of 30 cents The Board of Directors has this yesterday (Sept. 3). be will Common Stock Dividend: The Board h. d. Mcdowell, n>, New York, issue of $3,- are, to at pay¬ books .Board institu¬ notes 1952, OLIVER INTERNATIONAL has promissory Stock record declared payable October 31, 1952, to shareholders of record October 15, 1952. and 1, 1968, according to of tive Convertible Preferred Stock has been into the an dividend a Common September 15, 1952. Transfer $1.12% mar¬ Inc. Ill closed. The investment Co. the Co. 1952. September 30, September 3, 1952. investor^through Wertheim & Co., New the average bonds, though forced to The on Secretary "GllllCim rldCgS NOlCS Bohack be declared on stockholders 30, 2, DIVIDEND NOTICES September 12, 1952. on Capital Stock of this Company C. to business September 1952, to stockholders of record Checks will Vice Pres. &* Treasurer WprfhlURtl PI^PPC Nftl&C H. oi has share per Company P. share per Payable CHARLES C. M0SK0WITZ observed, must their incoming for able Company cents c.ose Pacific Common Stock • sec¬ funds the tne & September DIVIDEND No. RECORDS temporarily COPPER in MGM • above 50 of STOCK —————— keep¬ given to scouting the equity years. the balance THEATRES that it is pace walk in a the Illinois Central's $62,000,000 of 3%,% 30-year consolidation mort¬ the (Incorporated) The ol not Company whole-hog. go the DIVIDEND gage • Rocky Mountain DECLARED be mailed. retire in Electric NOTICES 1952, to stockholders of record business to per issue share. September 3, 1952 Stock the per The Board of Directors has declared sinking fund which is designed to 12% $53 tions of the debt security markets, those who derive their business from such sources are price of bidding. While were is sub¬ had maturity date of 1977 a price The the money market. In such circles it is not expected that able issue has (EDT). VestPenn on of two full cover ^ to overestimate this prospec¬ easy 3Vh% debentures went out despite p.m. Louis, COMMON shares LOEW'S INCORPORATED Incorporated a 3 on so. to investors at common with holders NOTICES Raton, New Mexico, THE QUARTERLY DIVIDEND underwrite interest continues 1513 new 11 the on preferred a dividend of 20c per share on the outstanding Common Stock of the Company, payable on September 30, Phila. rapidly at scription Seaboard Air Line's $25,000,000 of each what plans the Treasury may have for raising new money. un¬ who by the behavior of governments in month for 3 of held. Rights are to expire on Sept. little disturbed a share the debentures DIVIDEND NOTICES stock¬ Vice-President and Treasurer lift to the morale of and the last in $25,000,000 The proceeds which certainly must have derwriters DIVIDEND St. record one similar a Watching the Treasury Well railroad market more will common announcement Rail Issues of of Sept. 8. out of the market. last has project convertible year up be quently, at the moment, they The Sept. basis de¬ ing their funds comfortably em¬ ployed in financing these ventures as they come to fruition. Conse¬ brought un¬ common funds. real private is . contracted for year judge any tal. ——— smaller Currently municipal up subscription by its DIVIDEND Paper though traders and investors the take working capi- Co. vertible prior to Oct. 15, 1958) for it¬ proven which has been in the process of adjusting itself to the realignment of values and yields in the Treas¬ ury • list. New municipals have have to bankers & pre¬ ing to the public. concerned. as by with subscribed debentures for reoffer- Scott brought little in the change to work year. new a This week and the season privilege of converting into com¬ mon stock, it will be offered first offering is underwritten by a The net proceeds from the sale by Har- of the stock will be used to pay riman Ripley & Co. Inc. and for capital expenditures and any Hemphill, Noyes, Graham, Parsons remainder added to group of bankers headed Corp. is offering 78,734 holders tures. sues The Bankers Underwrite see the 31 , WESTCL0X s BIG BEN SETH THOMAS STR0MBERG HAYD0N RECORDERS MOTORS appropriate to all the above dividends. / Thursday, September 4, 1952 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... 32 (848) get excited when anybody re-* to BUSINESS BUZZ truth. ports a seeming Washington ment ff bankers, farmers, business give jects. These been has that mechanism a to these two sub¬ field offices repre¬ on answers sent equipped others and people, M. Cr %M/ inquiry wide made had among JljL I w\Af Capital opinions after the numerous field offices of the Commerce Depart¬ fe" A Betund-the-Scene Interpretations from the Nation's •' • • his got Sawyer Incidentally, ignored almost entirely since, with the advent of Roosevelt, the Com¬ WASHINGTON, D. C. — Some¬ ardent of the early New Deal thing new in political phenomena radicals. It can now make (aside «—strong cross currents of pressure from direct and insured long-term developing both for AND against easy mortgage loans) seven-year expansion of Federal subsidies for production loans with direct Fed¬ eral funds up to a maximum of £arm credit—is making an appear¬ the On ground¬ the hand one ly in eclipse. (This column is intended to work has just been the time when Congress restricted to boost appropriations these loans to five-year terms and ATederal loans the re¬ flect the "behind the scene" inter¬ pretation from the nation's Capital and may or may not coincide with the "Chronicle's" own views.) $10,000 per borrower-farmer. This has been quite an advance from in this capital. ance Department has been large¬ merce laid for a drive for direct of the most liberal maximum borrower per Commodity Prices to under-priv¬ $3,500. variety for the most Tending Upward However, Congress has not hand, another given liberally even as yet for these particular loans. Congress ♦movement has been launched to remove one agricultural credit appropriated $110 million for such loans in fiscal 1952 and $120 mil¬ agency out from under complete ileged of farmers. other the On Wholesale reached the lion for the current year. Administration domination, give it Wilcox's Dr. greater degree of independence, and at the same time curtail somea study as directed April, by Senator Ellender will be in the form of a re-do of the April, 1952 \ yptiat the element of Federal sub¬ Study Pitched at New Senator 1947-49 information and probably the latest data to point to the need for a bigger Aids Ellender, J. Allen took time out between Set A move in the cussings of ago Board on now present main This study will be conducted by policies would be determined by Jf>r. Walter Wilcox of the economic of Congress, of the Library #?iaff Farm Credit Board. a about how these be met. and finance—a name that will remembered through the centuries— can the Curiously, FCA aimed building up the contrast, for HOLC was concerned distress refinancing with only whit. has been is unique among Federal institutions in desisting from mak- farm- going to insurance com¬ panies and other lenders. In the main FCA has taken this reduced In its original conception, the status without much demolished yer Dillon Eastman, Dillon & Co., 15 Broad the of two big the firm. taken by, if not the Truman Administration, at least by ele¬ poses ments thereof. Newspapers, of course, did print widely Mr. Sawyer's report on the outlook for steel prices as a result settlement. of the steel wage effects the of Mr. near-term that reported Sawyer settlement toward price rises would be negligible. This completely contradicted line OPS of the of even Administration, privately) the Board, that the Truman effect of higher steel would tion to be loose price ceilings another infla¬ 1951-1952 in ing big noises and appointing com¬ to deal with the drouth Companies: — Farr & Sugar 29th edition Co., 120 Wall Street, New York 5, Y.—Cloth—$2.00. Memoirs August when the De¬ partment of Agriculture was mak¬ mittee — N. spiral. Back of Manual (if Reserve Federal the elements other and including Herbert of The—1929-1941 Hoover* Great (The De¬ pression)—The Macmillan Com¬ pany, 60 Fifth Avenue, New York 11, N. Y.—Cloth—$5. Sawyer found that while specific areas had been hurt emergency, Mr. by drouth, in general there been no major effect upon the had Ordinarily when an Administration pose or member of one contradicts assertions of other Sawyer E. Barlow R. Chains — Limited! of Results Variety 1951 in Division — of Re¬ School, Field, Boston 63, Mass.— Paper—$2.00. the Soldiers mem¬ bers of the Administration, news¬ papers Operating Price search, Harvard Business the nation's economy. rumble. complaint. are give this a considerable It may be that, since Mr. in his own independent Walsh-Healey Public Act—John V. Van Contracts Sickle—Amer¬ ican Enterprise Association, Inc.* 41st Street, New York 17* N. Y.—Paper—50c. 4 East are established or who short-term, intermedi¬ and cooperative farm organization credit. institution or the agencies of the Its operating principle is that Farm Credit Administration, may each borrower must subscribe to farmer who is eligible for a loan either from a commercial lending t>c accommodated FHA. It by the farm- is operation, ate term, in capital of the lending agency, a specifically charged sum equivalent to 5% of amount of the left-overs, of the loan. With earnings built fundamentally the same job it up over a period of years, the cap¬ look for itself under Rexford Guy ital contributed by beneficiaries Tugwell when it was known as with taking care has Die Resettlement and was versy a in center the Administration of hot early days Roosevelt dispensation. Farmers Home contro¬ of the Administration been increasing, and govern¬ decreasing, the orig¬ inal capital having been all gov¬ ernmental. When the FCA the early '30s as a was set up in WE SUGGEST i , ISSllSiS ■':'- RIVERSIDE CEMENT CD. CLASS B (common) STOCK FIRM TRADING MARKETS A in FOREIGN SECURITIES leading producer fast-growing a P.ARL MARKS & P.O. INC. of cement Southern California. Analysis of this ment capital "central single Las crawled back slowly from the credit agency," it undertook the days when it was in political dis¬ job of refinancing all the farm repute and eclipse under the most indebtedness it could pick up. For Large Appreciation Potential ;':v well up¬ moderate rate. a With Eastman, intriguing things those of One Meanwhile Farmers Home Ad¬ not FCA looked like it was tagged to way so obviously reported truth by be the agency to go far toward ministration has stepped in to as conveyed to him, that even pro¬ objective standards poor credit federalizing all credit for farming. build its little empire handling fessional politicians did not think ♦risks, are the special wards of the It was devoted to encouraging it significant in this day of hokum the fringe credit business. Farmers Home Administration. through cooperative forms of Under this agency's statute, no ITHA, for the farmers who still trending to refiftance any which excite professional observ¬ Street, New York City, members it could get a hold ers is why comparatively little at¬ of the New York Stock Exchange, upon. In this respect the Home tention was paid to the fact that announce that Gordon R. Mc-? Owners Loan Corp. provided a Commerce Secretary Charles Saw¬ Grath has become associated with any any very serious effort in re¬ telligence, of course, ostensibly cent years to build up a bureau¬ operational 4pointed the finger directly at the cratic empire. for indicate Institute, are farm mortgages This amazing and profound in¬ ♦iced August, says the Alexan¬ also FCA Points to Farm FHA and but mortgages, This a credit. ward at Sawyer Demolishes Poses not merely to refinance distress farm be increased. is year Weekly fig¬ year. Hamilton that prices M r.—er—Mr.—er—e r—'' urban mortgage debt. proposal, curiously enough, As fast as FCA acquired mort¬ backed by Senator Ellen¬ Last April Dr. Wilcox made an gagors, the agency thereby ac¬ der. It is, however, the objective abbreviated study of the adequacy quired "members" of its coopera¬ of three farm organizations, the of farm credit for the benefit of tives, for membership in its bor¬ American Farm Bureau Federa¬ the Senate Committee on Agricul¬ rowing cooperatives was a condi¬ ture. By a series of questionnaires tion, the National Grange, and the tion to obtaining loans. Loans National Cooperative Council. The and other devices, Dr. Wilcox were shoved out fast. It was even former two, particularly, have came forward with the intelli¬ been noted in recent years for reported that two of the land bank gence that the needs of farmers who insisted upon their urging of smaller subsidies presidents tfor credit just were not going to weighing the character of the bor¬ *>c met, what with rising costs of for farmers. rower as well as the collateral, The bill contains a complicated |f>roduction, rising costs of machin¬ were fired for their prudence. The ery, and this and that bad setback scheme whereby borrowers would idea was to get the money out and Lore, there and yon for many steadily increase their ownership fast, both to serve the purposes of the various FCA sources of groups of farmers. off the Roosevelt Administration While seeming to build up the credit, the Federal land banks, in¬ and to acquire "members" for its termediate credit banks, and banks argument for a vast expansion of cooperative associations. cooperatives. Furthermore, direct farm credit aids, however, for With this background FCA after capital and/or surplus was Dr. Wilcox came forward, surpris¬ looked like it was going into the built up to a certain ratio, these ingly, with the rather moderate empire building business. Since conclusion that most farmers who institutions would begin paying a franchise tax to the Federal the frantic early '30s, however, -ere well established can get credit, FCA cooled down. It has been Lut that the farmers on the Treasury. There doesn't appear to be one sticking to its "normal value" ap¬ smaller, poorer farms and the line in the bill which would ex¬ praisal standard, shutting it out ^Oung people who have insuffi¬ cient assets cannot get adequate tend the credit empire of the FCA of a lot of mortgage business that ♦seeds for der who's name will never be forgotten a This Board cooperation consisting of representatives of with the Farmers Home Adminis¬ borrowers and appointees of the tration (the "farm FHA"). Dr. Administration. In proportion as 1/Vilcox appears to belong to that the borrower-members reduced large band of Washington "econ¬ Federal capital in the FCA insti¬ omists" with broad sympathies as tutions with borrower capital, the to the need of various groups for ^Federal assistance and consider¬ representation of borrowers would able imagination be mixed agency at first would be a a man in the field of commerce level the February in of last ures "I dependent agency status. Its fn close and intimate below reached March is the the tidelands 2.1% in July and 4% below the record high peak opposite direction proposal to take the Farm Question, to direct that a study be Credit Administration out from the control of the Department of made of the "adequacy" of credit Agriculture and place it in an in¬ available to farmers. Stevenson Gov. still were Never¬ wholesale prices reached in the like month Farm Credit Up highest level since last the index, based on 100, rising to 111.8 in as theless, Jr. farm-FHA. La.) the Chairman of the Senate Committee on Agriculture, with July from 111.3 in June. report, with the latest sidy. commodity prices turned upward during July for the* first time in nine months and Company and review of the Cement Indus¬ try available on request. Available around 14/^:* : ^ FOREIGN SECURITIES SPECIALISTS 50 BROAD STREET...NEW YORK 4, N. Y. TEL. HANOVER 2-0050... TELETYPE: NY 1-971 LERNER & CO. Investment 10 Post Offlco Securities Square, Boston 9, Mast. Telephone Teletype HUbbard 2-1900 BS 69