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CANADIAN INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FEATURED imt 1 ■ Reg U. 8 Volume New York Number 5468 182 EDITORIAL Can pian his color? in effect bee It leopard change his spots a or m And Investment Ethio¬ an ; This rhetorical question is today being asked by Dr. blood and The topic of my lecture I should like to broaden Investment embraces necessity outlook.. And: the - ) Excellent market survey. * it a high office in France and Italy, you appreciate more the sustained good government and sound political economy of Canada. With a cur¬ rency that bows to none in quality and accept¬ ability, and that j has steadily maintained a premium over the U. S. dollar for several years; a branch banking system of classic solvency, and renowned responsiveness to depositor and com¬ munity financial needs; and an economic climate .(devoid of capital gains taxes) where industry, initiative and enterprise can flower and flourish, / Canada justly merits this semi-annual editorial salute.. No wonder almost $6 billion in domestic all the little, "The Outlook did I it, a Or a before us?. If is it great future .; dying busi- ; should find that the u investment banking business holds out a great deal of hope for the future, then you will, know that your efforts, your labors, your en¬ ergy and your studies will be worth¬ while. you and outside funds will pour into Canadian trade The attractions and op¬ portunity for sound investment in the land of the Maple Leaf are exceeded by no other nation on this planet. and Marcus Nadler other hand, you find that this is a dying business, you will reach the conclusion that while you are still young you had better switch to another profession which holds out more for If, the on Continued on page industry this . NOW IN are REGISTRATION afforded potential undertakings in a the — Forum Finance, Underwriters, of issues complete picture our on New and (*as Huge Domestic Consumption of Oil traditional The 42 have been that of ♦A talk by Dr. Nadler at University, New York City. 42 year. a York dealers and investors in cor¬ with the Canada seems to producer of raw resources— Continued on page 18 concept of SEC now registered "Securities in Registration" Section, starting on page 51. State, Municipal in and U. S. Government, State and For Securities r telephone: STONE & WEBSTER Municipal a HAnover 2-3700 the unusual combination rich and yield further prospect STATE and m MUNICIPAL Public Housing Agency COPIES OF OUR of NEW of BONDS growth. BOOKLET Bonds and Notes "ATOMIC ENERGY REVIEW" CHEMICAL Analysis Request on ARE NOW AVAILABLE CORN EXCHANGE ON J. R. WlLLISTON & CO. BANK etTABLISHEO MEMBERS ANO BOND OTHER New STOCK YORK AND llll STOCK THE FIRST NATIONAL CITY BANK EXCHANGE COMMOOITY OF NEW YORK EXCHANGES DEPARTMENT 30 BROAD ST., 115 Broadway, N.Y. Miami NewYork 6, N.Y. Beach — Bond Dept. Teletype: NY 1-708 t.l.WATSON&CO. ESTABLISHED Active Dealers, Markets Banks Brokers 25 Orders Executed Canadian Exchanges At &Cilt/ue€4t COMPANY Dallas STREET NEW YORK 4, N. Y. DIRECT WIRES TO • Plainview • San Antonio BRIDGEPORT • Tyler • PERTH AMBOY BANK coast to coast CANADIAN General Gas On Analysta All MEW Dohduoti Securities MONTREAL AND TORONTO YORK upon request ♦ Regular Rates Goodbody a MEMBERS Abilene from CANADIAN DEPARTMENT Stock Exchange BROAD offices BONDS & STOCKS SECURITIES Teletype NY 1-2270 FIRST Chase Manhattan BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5 CANADIAN Commission New York Stock Exchange 120 Maintained and 1832 Members THE HARRIS, UPHAM & C° 34 Net DEPARTMENT BOND REQUEST Members New York Stock Exchange Rye, N. Y, To American f , is ness?" give SECURITIES highlight of When you view the political confusion in Argentina, the v. Communist cabals in / Morocco; Indonesia, and Indo China, and the rapid rotation economic ? the reason business with namic • porate securities DEALERS 1 . - this. Most of: you are young men : entering this field of" investment banking and naturally V the thought must have occurred to ■ you, "What is the outlook for this ; business? Are we. entering a dy¬ briefly, to calmer and clearer thinking. Perhaps it would help to set down simply a few of the and • which of Banking," way page i ■ facilities boon to investors. - given the title of "The was the topic as follows: I should head for durable peace. on * (1) growing population'' and (4) the changes taking place in industry large demand for capital funds. and effort to bridge the gap between establishing Continued • than! $6 billion in foreign and domestic capital in . trade. 7 Foresees Economic Outlook." the East and the West in the hope of Confusion and conflict here at home must Featured . in • Republican Party who are deeply disturbed lest their party becomes "soft on communism" — as they have so roundly accused the Democrats of being, and some are now accusing certain of their own leaders of being. The immensely popular head of the Republican Party has nonetheless a iNadlerr though stating the outlook for investment economy, keep one's head, and never for a moment lose sight of basic principles. And it is at just such a time that there is the greatest dan¬ ger of confusion and befuddled thinking — the more so since these questions' are eternally be¬ deviled with politics. There are able men in the an ''' > Extent of investment opportunities abounding in Canada dramatically illustrated in fact that it will attract more accompanied by higher living standards; (2) increased emphasis on research; (3) the government's role in the time to far in • 5 to 127 years inevitably be sacrificed in a life-and- • struggle between the East and the West. : Argument over these questions;1 isv intense and grows more so as time passes. r ^ r gone , , And Financial Growth Finance, able factors in the economy as: death ! * ing the automobile industry,''; and discusses such favor- that would a " the 1 present year. Upward surge of all phases of nation's < growth cited. ^Tabular record of Canadian companiesvi which have ! paid' consecutive cash dividends from r high officials of the Eisenhower regime, that it may be possible to do business with the Kremlin, It is .. Copy banking is good,'points out the deceptions of business forecasting and the keener: competition developing in /, the underwriting and securities business.. Urges "watch¬ | determined to enslave the world. Others find em jcouragement in the hope, apparently shared by ./ ' a Canada's Industrial, Mineral Banking Business Administration of " ; r New York University ,v , the world the treasure and the School Cents Canadian Investment Opportunities By MARCUS NADLER* |; Professor of Graduate Jsome of them, deeply fear that we shall be "taken in"' by wily negotiators from the Kremlin, and presently find ourselves at the mercy of a relent-'-: fless and perfidious group bf doctrinaire- zealots save - ; bona least many who doubt the fides of the Soviet's new look. They, or at and Price 40 7, N. Y., Thursday, September 29, 1955 The Ontlook for Easiness As: .Me i Office Pal STOCK Co. EXCHANGE 115 BROADWAY 1 NORTH LA SALLE ST. NEW YORK CHICAGO 6EPORATI071 IRA HAUPT & CO. Members New end York Stock Exchange Exchanges other Principal 111 Broadway, 40 Exchange Place, Teletype NY 1-702-3 New York 5, N.Y< WHltehall 4-8161 WOrth 4-6000 Boston N- Y- 6 Teletype NY lr2708 Telephone: Enterprise 1820 2 (1274) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle For Banks, Brokers, The Dealers Only American Express Security I la Best This Forum A continuous forum in which, each week, a different group of experts advisory field from all sections of the country participate and give their reasons for favoring a particular security. Brown-Allen Chemicals Central Indiana Gas (The articles contained in this forum they are Dan River Mills be regarded, to offer as an intended not are be, to Week's Participants and Textron Alabama & Louisiana Securities American, Inc. Morton Globus, Market Analyst, Drey¬ nor — fus & sell the securities discussed.) to Thursday, September 29,1955 . Their Selections in the investment and Central Public Utility . . Co., New York City (Page 2). Israel Continental Oil MORTON GLOBUS Market Long-Bell Lumber of Mo. and North American Royalties Other Principal Exchanges Textron American, Inc. Steel Portsmouth On Pyramid Oil & Gas Tennessee Gas Transmission Travelers Insurance of Hartford United Artists the manufac- Associate of ting, New York Hanseatic stery Stock to saws, the which pumps, 120 Broadway, New York WOrtb 4-2300 private 5 branch Its d n furniture Teletype NY 1-40 to Wires and industries 1954, Jan. Dalmo of Rights K Scrip radar antennae equipment and acquired was for cash. On March Since 1917. 25, 1954, Textron for $1,750,000 acquired all the capital of the M. B. Manufacturing Company, a leader in its special¬ stock ffipONNELL&fo York American ISO Stock Stock field mounts of and aircraft engine vibration elimination equipment. Members New ized Exchange Exchange BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5 TEL. REctor 2-7815 On June quired 29, the 1954, Textron of assets ac¬ Newmarket Manufacturing Company for 45,000 shares of its preferred stock. This company manufactures rayon and acetate goods. On Trading Markets American Furniture Company Alabama-Tennessee Natural Gas Company Commonwealth Natural Gas Company ' Dan River Mills Feb. merged 24, with Textron American company American, Inc. of to purchased to be running at the rate of $85,000,000 and earnings at an annual of approximately before taxes $2 or $7,500,000 per common share after preferred dividend re¬ The earnings records of the tex¬ tile companies comprising Textron American have been however appears of $89,000,000 and total $151,000,000. The former synthetic Mills was outlay of ferred and erratic. through It well fabrics. The merger Woolen and Robbins accomplished by cash, debentures, the pre¬ stock. common the textile industry. V- Food Fair with Textron merger sold. Mills Textron Co. to-date in Three of the re¬ and the Textron has arranged to tem of Western Union medium its of of own STeeneaniCompam^ ESTABLISHED 37 Wall St., N. Y. 1929 Tel. HAnover 2-4850 contrast that of — TRADING MARKETS Philippine Oil Development Lepanto Consol. Mines Mindanao Mother Lode Mines Marinduque Iron Mines M. s. WIEN & CO. Established 1919 Members New York Security Dealers Ass'n 1 Exchange Place, Jersey City 2, N. J. Tel. HEndmon 5-9400 New York City Teletype J CY 783 Telephone BArclay 7-0045 believe that Textron the New York Stock on the Federal business to and the own producing a Capitalization of Textron Amer¬ up- out¬ busi¬ wide consists $38,070,000 prin¬ long-term debt; 652,219 shares of $1.25 preferred (convertible into common on a shares of ferred of a Series Output is in staple type goods, with an annual capacity anproximately 50,000.000 sidiaries linear require Rico. offer for Columbus, Ohio, Office of Bail, Burge & Kraus Members, New York Stock Exchange Norwich Pharmacal The appeal macal lies for in of exist yards 000,000 of yards cotton of and 139,- synthetics. Not only did Textron become the fourth largest textile producer by virtue of the merger with the Textron a Woolen^ and resultant American also Robbins, company, acquired tax loss carryover of about $40,- 000,000, and working capital approximately $48,000,000. Substantial sulted from savings the have elimination of ployees. first of value of over American its and employ over 13,750 It is believed to be publicly owned its sub¬ em¬ the company directors to own to at and leader, owns over quarter, ter, and just declared another 25c dividend payable on Textron share ended June company Oct. American for the 30. It earned is 1, 1955. earned six months believed over 69c the $600,000 in duplicating and overlapping mer¬ July and should earn 60c to 70c chandising, manufacturing, * en¬ per common share during the third quarter. gineering and research facilities. Textron is building a new lowcost woolen plant at Barnwell, South Carolina,, which is designed to produce over $20,000,000 of both staple and semi-fancy fabrics with production scheduled for early 1956. Moreover icy of and varied as a result of its pol¬ continually seeking business, it is under¬ stood that Textron American soon add new another sound, managed and profitable will well company Exchange Exchange, Board New Orleans Cotton and other * Inc. Trade of Exchange >' exchanges sumption new Y. drugs from base of a furans. Cotton NEW - the company's exelusive nitro- r. Chicago Miami „ Exchange Bldg. YORK Beach Fla. Geneva, - • Y. Pittsburgh ,Coral • • N. 4, Detroit • Sollywood. *•,This growth "is not just a Beverly Hills, 9aL Switzerland Amesterdam, ■" ; Gables Holland 1 , - future;' possibility v but .is already in e Henry i dence. v Sales and pre¬ tax earnings Weissenbach '"have creased each i since .year Pyramid Oil & n- 1947 and profit margins (pre-tax) have widened considerably. With sales gains of 29% and 44% regis¬ tered the in 1953 and company's 1954 by Gas of one (Eaton 56% gain projected for 1955, the future may be upon and a Capital Stock us. Norwich's Corp. (DELAWARE) divisions Laboratories) net income showed the and sales of in j . the gain of quarter of a same Bought — Sold — Quoted $24 million and earnings of share projected for 1955. Pre¬ margins in the future are profit will exhibit ment. of approximately the and marked a In the next few highly chemical about $6.5 $3 improve¬ ethical specialties, million, a Vears sales profitable now be may even growth greater rate. in the on sales of PETER BARKEN CO. ex¬ pected to increase rapidly. Gains in net income should be made at Superimposed paid 10c in the first 25c in the second quar¬ human of 100,000 Textron Cotton York animal made an shares. Exchange Exchange New development and tax least 1,000 shares of stock. Royal Little, Textron American's founder per re¬ book a share. Stock Stock Chicago the for 1954 per York American con "B", 4% preferred (par shares with New Phar¬ Commodity quarter common Members Norwich in , 1856 H. Hentz & Co. Company gains purposes "jackpot" potentials the which Broadway, N.Y. 6 COrtlandt 7-5680 Establised capital over 2,889,014 111 WEISSENBACH 44% pre¬ pos¬ Manager, June 4% Brokers & Investment Bankers capital appreciatioxi. HENRY Resident 26,635 88,578 Established 1897 Home Office Tokyo—70 Branches Exchange, outstanding speculative sibilities shares "A" $100), and Textron basis), series a (par $23.50 Puerto of s^are-for-share utilizes 15 modern low cost plants, 12 of which are down South and in of amount Ameri¬ shares, which sell around 20 ap-*, grossed. $100), but FIRM I through the Cable Securities Co., Ltd. 1 can's write or Yamaichi corporation taxes. new and Union variety of textile fabrics of natural and synthetic fibres, the company American For Financial Institutions million Western 'Union both 1 Call approximately $40 before being subject to earn Communications Commission. The Western 2 Perfection Industries to pany sys¬ the sale is subject to the proval stockholders cipal investors with knowledge Japanese potential. of share per since a capital loss will permit the com¬ pur¬ chase the international cable and a earnings , ican of former modern are As regards Textron's ness Lindly Co. in have nnusual appeal to investors with vision— marked „ are moded mills of American Woolen. Properties Gulf Coast Leaseholis increase offices may Textron show v 1954. Robbins Corpus Christi Refining industry could inating the wide swings of earn¬ ings due to the cyclical nature of American, 11 of Woolen's 24 mills the maining New England mills operating profitably today. The plants and equipment Trading Markets textile its * have been LD 33 the American program, Textron its way towards elim¬ on $12,653,000 and netted $3,500,000 before income taxes in Since Lynchburg, Va. Tele. LY 62 in branch our SECURITIES dynamic leaaersnip. without a cyclical upturn or diversification is Direct wires to with the prospect further profitable ac¬ quirements. a than companies market). Total annual sales these companies are believed Woolen called Textron with a net worth Witn that note shares of Textron American in the rate shown witn pany a open of pattern NY 1-1557 Orleans, La. - Birmingham, Ala. Mobile, Ala. and years, wholly-*; owned subsidiary, Western assets of Union; Cables, Inc. The purchase; prige ; company was one :of America's leading woolen manufacturers, the is $18,000,000, with an indicated latter an important manufacturer cash outlay ■ of only $2,000,000, more of American Scott, Horner & Mason, Inc. 1955, Company and Robbins Mills into new at HAnover 2-0700 New quisitions, Textron American merits being called a growth com¬ dealers are the of carryover interesting quired leading manufacturer a airborne related 2,000 sales properties without issuing a share of stock (in fact a number of the ^operating personnel of the ac¬ Morton Globus Victor Company, of 8, 11 the a stock two 56 within the last two years Textron has acquired five non-textile (20%). On is It and annual industrial ( view In and through growing approximately $20,000,000.* particularly rate of mattress Principal Cities Specialists in sells offices outlets. a blowers generators, < 19 Rector St., Mew York 6, N. Y. fast by its acquisition of eight indus¬ trial companies within the last of excess its empire. July 11, 1955, Textron pur¬ the 30 year old Homelite Corp.,' a manufacturer of chain auto mobile Exchange to of possible (80%) American Members New York Stock Exchange Members American Stock Exchange On prin¬ cipally Member in Steiner, Rouse & Co! Columbus, Ohio (Page 2). chased filling, sold 1920 estimated Pharmacal Company — Henry Weissenbach, Resident Manager, Ball, Burge & Kraus, $1,000,000. bat¬ Bought—Sold—Quoted Norwich ment, including electronic timers, rocket launchers, rate of climb indicators, aerial camera maga¬ zines, tank gun mounts and other precision devices, was (acquired been f padding uphol¬ and Corporation April 5, 1955, Ryan Indus¬ Inc., a manufacturer of various products for the govern¬ . Sept. 30, 1953, Textron ac¬ quired the business of F. Burkart for the purchase price of $1,035,200 Manufacturing Comoany at a cash, plus 25% of pretax earnings price of $1,800,000. The company for a period of 10 years. Pretax is engaged in earnings of Ryan for 1955 have ture Established Analyst Dreyfus & Co., New York City Members New York Stock Exchange Mansfield Tire & Rubber ' On tries, 32 Broadway , New York 4, N. Y. WHitehall 4-6439 steady 60 some pro¬ prietary products led by "Peptoand "Unguentine" are Bismol" both a chemical pharmaceutical Laboratories) ucts based and ethical an division (Eaton marketing prod¬ furan synthetic on chemicals developed by the com¬ pany. Growth past of the company the rapid two divisions. gain celerating in sales are of growth introduced Continued may as be new and on to 1 OVER-THE-COUNTER INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDEX 14-Yecur Performance of 35 Industrial Stocks these Continued and pected in the future ucts in the few years may be traced N. Q. B. ac¬ prod¬ existing page POLDER ON REQUEST ex¬ 47 National Quotation Bureau Incorporated 46 Front Street New York4,N.Y. 182 Volume Number 5468 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . \ LETTERS TO THE EDITOR; Comments ; (1275) ? LicHifnsTfin - ^ Articles and New* paSe .. ■ Letters received as a consequence Jby »Dr. Sakolski on i» i - of the,two article the subject of variable annuities ' f The Outlook for Business and Investment Banking ^ —Marcus Nadler reproduced herein. ^ ^stocks and with the income to the recipient thus being, of < avary- * Variable Annuities," was published in the issue of August 25. The basis for Dr.Sakolski's discussion of the subject was the presenta¬ tion ' of applicable bills in the. New Jersey (for the second time) of America. The bills have been with a committee of the legislature all during the current session, but no action on them has been taken and no move has been made by the Chairman of the committee to bring them to the floor of.tne Legislature. • ' 6 With Warrants in Canada—IravU,. < ? i, v v * Norman F. Financial Dacey Associates & Consultants Trustees & Bridgeport, Conn. For time some some high-premium annuity-type poli- ume cie and s the toward cheaper policy forms, partic¬ ularly term insurance. has This, re-, the flected growing reali¬ zation by the American people life is that insurance essentially protection and that ' F. Norman they should Dacey little sible it. for As as result a pay of pos¬ this, two years the insur¬ companies have been falling in Reporting shift "distinct a limited from business unprece¬ an contest. rate-cutting dented : other each ever of payment endowment forms," the New York Life reduced its rates life and over it Because had our - . v 7% tuted in sales of its ordinary total 1943, was up by to, 10% 1947, 14% in 1950 and is climbing steadily. The Mutual, which pioneered the retirement income policy and spends millions adver¬ tising nothing else, now admits "an increase in the percentage the ex¬ retirement income and insurance term pense other of sold at of endowment types." Acknowledging that whole life and term policies, which in 1947 represented 71% of its total ordi¬ nary sales, had climbed to 82% by 1953 and were now even higher, another giant of the in¬ dustry, the John Hancock Life, says, "We have noted an appre¬ ciable shift in incidence the its ordinary rates specialized in an Canadian and securities and companies listed includes and insurance" second tabulation a Comments hoping thereby to en¬ the public to resume pur¬ most of the it was more apparent than real—a correspond¬ Like forms. the was The buyer right back where Equitable its reduced brought out rates a Life and 5% - . As recently March as the Prudential that had it noted Reports on High Plateau Salt Fopd Fair Properties, Inc. * * 300,000 Yearly All-Time Of 37 Gulf CoastLeaseholds, Inc. * Hycon Manufacturing Co. High, According to 1955 Edition of Rand, McNally's "Blue Book Bank Directory" this What May We Expect? Oil 58 _— important change" in buyer preference. Pacific Uranium Mines Co. * This all adds to up Regular Feature* As We See It simple a Bank people just aren't buying insurance as an investment and (Editorial) The more. pally to funds. insurance booming the When developed some Business com¬ with 44 Dealer-Broker Investment Request. on * share invest¬ Wilfred Qur Reporter of Our Public Utility in Now ST., NEW YORK 4, N. Y. 39 Chicago ' • Registration- Security Worcester • Old Hickory Copper Co. 57 The Market 16 The . . . and You—By Wallace Streete Security I Like Best 2 The State of Trade and Industry Washington 38 and 4 You Recently acquired 60 able Twice Weekly 1 Drapers' Gardens, Lpndon, land, c/o Edwards & Smith. C. Park Place, New York 2-9570 Reentered ary 25, as 1942, of the post office at DANA SEIBERT, President Market in United States, U. Territories and Members Thursday, September 29, 1955 Other S. of in Union, $55.00 per year; Canada, $58,00 per year. Countries, $62.00 per year. .» Dominion 'PQ"k . and . . $37.00 per year. (Foreign postage extra.) statistical issue — market quotation corporation news, bank clearings, ! Note—On account of the fluctuations in city news, etc.). the rate of exchange, remittances for for¬ Chicago 3, El. South La Salle St.," eign subscriptions and advertisements must (Telephone STate 2-0613); be made Per Share in . Report Available Upon Request Quotation Record—Monthly, and 135 SI.SO Publication* records, Offices: Around of Other Every Thursday (general news and ad-' vertising issue) .and every Monday (com- , state Over-the-Counter Subscription Rates Pan-American WILLIAM producing property Traded New Subscriptions Possessions) favor¬ great promise. second-class matter Febru¬ at on very 100% interest in Ca- borca Mine, a Eng¬ York, N. Y., under the Act of March 8,1879. 7, N. Y. to 9576 SEIBERT, Editor & Publisher HERBERT D. terms Copyright 1955 by William B. Dana Company CHRONICLE Reg. U. S. Patent Office - E. COMMERCIAL and FINANCIAL . Other V 51 Offerings. 59 ♦ Glens Falls For 39 con¬ page TELETYPE N. Y. IS • NEW EXPANSION 59 — Securities Salesman's Corner "guaranteed," without tide, a small seg¬ the insurance industry to 4 Securities Prospective Direct Wires Philadelphia • Chicago • Los Angeles 45 Securities Securities on May— Reporter's Report Railroad the Continued Exchange PI., N. Y. Teletype NY 1-1825 & NY 1-1820 16 • Governments on inc. 40 48 — Observations—A. tracts were ment Funds News About Banks and Bankers young." their Mackie, 10 Mutual exhausted every argu¬ in the book, including the stemming 8 50 Having that & 12 From Washington Ahead of the News—Carlisle Bargeron that the insurance com¬ panies which were providing the coverage on these insured in¬ vestment plans were "devouring one Recommendations. Indications of Current Business Activity funds combined sourly threadbear 8 HA 2-0270 York Life underwriters remarked ment Singer; Bean 60 Einzig: "Expanding Production Causes Inflation" industry's cup of bitterness was really running" over. A representative of the New own Bookshelf-— Coming- Events in the Investment Field insurance their Man's mutual the of plans which insurance the Schenectady Request. on New York funds. ' We maintain trading markets in more ] than 250 over-the'counter securities .Cover Stocks Insurance Circular **Prospectus — life life Co., Ltd. Its sponsorship of the variable annu¬ ity suggests that the statement may not be entirely accurate. fact ! Israel Continental 48 (Boxed)- City .Corpus Christi Refining Co. 21 Resources, Deposits and Capital-Funds of U. S. Banks at a Lake 19 National Bank Deposit and on Teletype: NY1-4643 Direct wire to branch office in Bank of Nova Scotia Puts Canadian Demand for Cars at r Broadway/ New York 4 Digby 4-4970 3 - Assess plete • (Letters to Editor relative Sakolski) Comptroller Gidney . insisting was "no 42 17 • Members New York Stock Exchange Nashvills Members Salt Lake City Stock Exch. then policy With new 15% reduced rate. year, 1 ': J. F. Reilly & Co.,Inc. page Purchasing Agents See Business Holding first- Spencer Trask & Co. • L 127 years :7..' Wastes before the big "reduction.". giant t '' showing the banks Air Force Officers Report Method of Safe Disposal of Atomic ing reduction in the dividend rate he i ■ . Higgins, Inc. (Table I, page 21) 35) with respect to con¬ from 5 to 10 years. to Variable Annuities on to articles by Dr. advertised reductions, left ■ Spokane Stock Exchange chase of the more expensive pol¬ icy - a PREFERRED STOCKS Boston tabulation a (Table II, secutive cash dividend payers REetor • Gulf Coast Leaseholds * the Canadian Exchanges which have paid on consecutive cash dividends from *10 25 Albany 17 INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL AND FINANCIAL GROWTH WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY, Publishers 25 BROAD ' 15 Article starting on the cover page "Canada's Industrial, Mineral and Financial Growth" deals with the investment opportunities in ago, years courage in TELEPHONE HAnover 2-4300, Corpus Christi Refining Age—August Ihlefeld______ 14 • CANADA'S flat 10% be¬ effect barely five in those low Basic Atomics ; Published have i Cinerama1 Productions' The For many years we v . ment, they sold like hotcakes and Phoenix 12 Bargaining Future?—Jules Bachman 13 Mutual Life of New York reduced any to 10%. _i. Canada Rises From the Recession—Hon. Walter Harris The biggest-of-thempanies see money which once' iall, Metropolitan, noted "a marked poured into their coffers now be¬ shift toward protection policies" ing directed elsewhere, princi¬ -—term insurance, which consti¬ up ■ Spending Needed to: Keep Up With Growing ProducUvity—Arno, H.,t Johnson— "experienced terms 10 ' More , increase in the relative vol- of v; «• ^Savings Banking in the-Dynamic as for the past ance observed STREET, NEW YORK 11 > •- Is There a: Ford in Your appreciable period of years." industry has been grimly conscious of the trend away from surance * when Obsolete Securities Dept. 99 WAUL . priced plans and those of the in¬ vestment type. While this shift has occurred slowly, it is quite marked the life in¬ now A : . Industries Expanding: Production Causes Inflation—Paul Einzig— . sales between relatively low- our - * —Nicholas E; Crane— 1 ' • - NORMAN F. DACEY us! 9 The Economic1 Outlook for Various • ; "that are received.—Editor. 7 the Motor Carrier' New Patterns of World Trade' and Finance—Guenter Reimann - fields, but also among bankersi members of the SEC and i State regulatory authorities, and in economic circles generally. I Since the appearance of Dr. Sakolski's articles, several letters com- i meriting on the instant subject have come to hand. These are \ reproduced below and we shall be pleased to present any others ■ r on Teiephone: WHitehall 4-6551 insurance - Cobleigh___ on > don't dump junk your / > principle involved in the proposal has for some time been The if you 6 Industry—Nicholas? E; Peterson. V subject of continuous comment,mot: only in the securities and , a. Policy—M. S. Szymczak— Debts^Roger W. Babson— •Changing'Times and -Their"Effect , ♦ FAST BUT FURIOUS r State Legislature at the behest of the Prudential insurance Co. : * 5 Your Financial inQ nature, was stressed in twtf articles by Dr. A. M. Sakolski: The ' first article^ "Variable Annuities: A Dangerous Experiment" dppeared in the "Chronicle" of August 4; and the second, "More on., . We're not " Cover ___ A Review of Credit and Monetary ; v .___ Copper Mining Prospects in Canada—Edmour A. R. Germain- The nondesirability of permitting insurance companies to issue sot-Palled "variable annuities," backed by investments in common t \ AM) COMPANY industrial, Mineral and Financial Growth——Cover Canada's t ;v-;~ 3 INDEX Variable Annuities on V* - GENERAL INVESTING CORP. 80 Wall St., N. Y. 5 BO 9-1800 4 (1276) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle after occurred doldrums, Observations... "Eisenhower which MARKETS SELLING EX-REPUBLICANISM (This article is chances Eight of of based the on assumption that as health, the Democrats' the Presidency in 1956 are immeasurably enhanced, if not actually ensured). it ago was "bearish" four elec¬ an have averages factors wonder tion result, not to heart' attack, a unexpectedly kept lieu of and resolving complicated pros cons. .1 - ' 1 i from c a n White explain the subsequently rising • over-all, the market com¬ munity was pervaded by frus¬ House tration Noontime . For But occup ancy. friendly W d e n Nov. esday witnhoiuing t.ie over ment Probabilities Under 1948 Government—Truman Ordinary Election," the Implications longer-term Between it now and Election time Administration's policies will be governed by the political knowledge that it is cap¬ a 10- mere now 20-to-l shot, in lieu before last weekend or Deal-surfeited tion post-election of its article by one of the Street's very of top commentators. highly confident odds-on fav¬ orite. along with the rest of the na¬ of typical a During the week following that tion's 25-to-l 1948 f went additional casters o re (i n c n e 1 u d ing wspapers which had en- election the to lows level Dewey victory), the previous attributable to favorable were unbelievable a stunned by their of news Party's upset. The despair then was quickly manifested in one of those major market busts —the most violent Sept. since 9, the epochal fall 1946 —to the tune on of trebled volume, a late tape with openings delayed for three to four hours, and (as now) selling con¬ centration dumping on by market "best" sey, break on in the broadest record until then. The a and program, pletely new com¬ prospects for corporate profits decline, with higher break-even point for in¬ dustry; increased taxation; in¬ a creased government further labor liberalized and with dividend not to long after that the the ideal of balanced a of area former decisive turn Longer-Term November of tration ' 1956:—the also The bond push market remained bullish— subsidies on toward re¬ Adminis¬ be groups, money, be¬ Outlook Democratic a will favored 1947. to various rises, wage and general a higher prices. Forgetting the personalities of stable; partly in reflection of seeming assurance of continuance choices; and foregoing the temp¬ of tation the government's pegging op¬ erations. The 1949 year started off with rising prices following the unexpectedly mild tone of Presi¬ dent Truman's to the By the middle of 1950, messages intermittent 25%, reactions, the registered a net gain of and the of as end of the Truman-Fair Deal Administration in 1952, the alternative erence new an additional advance of 30%. ment * judgment: is to even be more expected shocking Republican's Whereas of news the drastic sector! But bonds too, particularly taxexempts, should advance with easing money rates. Commodities also—via return a following our rigid farm resume their use over long-term. Election production for the of the comparable week With the exception most materials were of 1954, m somewhat limited supply a As for the country's labor force, it automobile workers total claims for of copper, plentiful. idle were for noted that while many change-over period, declined noticeably. was the unemployment model insurance New claims for state unemployment compensation dropped 1,300 to 159,700 in the week ended Sept. 17, the first time in nearly three years the number has dropped below 160,000, the United States Department of Labor reports. Eighteen states, led by Michigan, Wisconsin and Indiana, re¬ flected reductions from the preceding week, while Ohio topped the states showing more initial claims, it stated. In the preceding week ended Sept. 10, the total number of unemployed persons drawing state compensation declined 9,300 to 904,000, department figures showed. It attributed the reductions principally to favorable seasonal influences, further recalls in damaged plants and increased activity in food processing. llood Living costs changes this fall Bureau of Labor Statistics noted. nounced decline a of 0.2% in will be "fairly This forecast consumer was narrow," made as * prices in August. sanship! This carried the index down to 114.5% of the 1947-49 base, compared with 114.7% in July and 115.0% in August, 1954. Seasonally lower food prices were mainly responsible for the August drop. During the first six months of this according Commerce, spent 94 cents out to the United States Department of of every dollar of their year consumers, 1954 period. Most of the increase, it stated, went for durable goods, mainly autos. Steppedup consumer spending is regarded by many economists as a major factor is in the 1955 business buying too much into on but boom, credit and some the also feel economy may the public be headed period of inflation. a Steel producers are still trying to match production with order volume, but incoming business is setting a terrific pace that is likely to continue into 1956, states "The Iron Age," national metalworking weekly, this week. The mills are handicapped by a shortage of steelmaking ca¬ pacity, and expansion programs now taking form will not make themselves felt until next year. These programs will be carried through despite government action in clamping the lid on fast tax for steel, declares this trade authority. writeoffs For all intents and purposes, virtually all steel products are sold out for the balance of the year. Allocation cutbacks instituted by the mills have helped to bring deliveries promises. more have been rebuilt. Delivery lags have reached the point where Some are to carry to get even large con¬ their ingenuity to keep production lines going. resorting to intra-company trading of critical products have to sumers into line with The demand is still there and it will continue strong inventories until them use over emergency tight spots. Others are still paying tonnages from warehouses, reports a premium this trade inventories, strong demand however, are declining. The dual slow deliveries from the mills them in a position w,here they are receiving from a third to a half less steel than they are shipping. Pressure from the railroads has opened up plate mill schedules pressure of and have placed for With Merrill Lynch result freight car builders >even though these orders hit the mills • Continued (Special to The Financial Chronicle) DAYTON, Ohio—Hubert A. Estabrook, Jr. is with Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, American Building. We are WE ARE PLEASED TO ANNOUNCE THAT pleased the With Slay ton in Dayton on page to announce opening of an (Special to The Financial Chronicle) \ INVESTMENT DEPARTMENT bAYTON, Ohio — Marion E. Pease has joined the staff of Slayton & under the Company, Inc., 59 Central IS NOW ASSOCIATED WITH US AS JED MANAGER OF OUR NEW BUSINESS DEPARTMENT Engel is & First CO. L. HAMBURG (FORMERLY PRESIDENT STANDARD INVESTING CORPORATION) C Wisconsin Building. Wis.—Elmer associated now Brew-Jenkins SALOMON of (Special to The Financial Chronicle) MILWAUKEE, L. management Avenue. Brew-Jenkins Adds F. o m p a n MORRIS GLASS Inc., y, National In the past he H. with MILTON WOLMER Bank" with Lon Grier & Co. and Loewi & Co. was are now associated with us as MEMBERS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE With BOSTON, Parziale is BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5, N. Y. Registered Representatives Palmer, Pollacchi (Special to The Financial Chronicle) AMERICAN STOCK EXCHANGE (ASSOCIATE) 120 an¬ Warehouse Let your portfolio decisions be icily divorced from political parti¬ attack. S. RALPH MANGANARO the it journal. ❖ incumbent coronary 1948 the to props, and the rest of the gamut of politically-strategic subsidies * break investor's choice must go to the equity share than the fixed-interest Ex-Eisenhower An the — rather the * Presidential to substitute political pref¬ for hard-boiled invest¬ —would * industrial This compared with 92 cents in the like The cheaper of Industry incomes, after taxes, for goods and services. which represented a level 3% end influ¬ the event, during the month the budget, with Ike! ence founded low the go other restrictive policies now directed from the Clay-Humphrey defla¬ or will and of December stock prices regained one-half of November's losses, $3 last inflation Subsequent Recovery (it a veterans of con¬ fully to exploit the prosperity platform. Typically—gone will be the highminded indulgence in G. com¬ Administration After In any a law; wage prospective payment of billion was concessions Edwin anti-inflation an public was befuddled between likelihood spending; minimum to appointment the averages "Explaining" the bust, the mentators cited the the sank present whole-hog in instituting expan¬ sionary-inflationary measures tion. after The "Explanations" Democratic economist trusted Congress. further decline. With lows. statements market Nourse to devise melted away in 10-15% de¬ During the following short Saturday session, after an abortive rally, the market ran the rally a earnings bent by President Truman of the sound issues, like Steel and Jer¬ clines. into new investor. small The following day witnessed a rally halving Wednesday's loss. Friday^ Nov. 5, ushered in second victorious the odd-lot enormous the Typically RCA lost 10% in 62,000 share trading. Bonds dipped one to two points. Commodities were contrastingly strong. a from soothing and reports politicians, Street's Then, after year. the on housing and credit will relaxed,, along with an easing of money rates, far sooner than was anticipated. Affirmatively, a politically desperate re-Election- represented a the end of the terprisingly May Hence be which announced A. Wilfred status trols under¬ reactions, sinking the previ¬ below 7% market recorded March; ous the Index Auto Production Business Failures nation-at-large in the period ended on Wednesday of last week was maintained at a high level with output registering a considerable rise above the this Wall Street, Price J Total level is incumbent the Victory No was and Trade Commodity Price Index Food the prospects are decisively bullish. of Labor a Future the writer's considered conviction that "Invest¬ Republicanism. New 3, Fair and The market). Repub- a Carloadings Retail State of Trade that .... that Production Electric Output almost inescapably tempting to him by decid¬ to cash in a juicy profit, in ing cited were Small Steel The during to cut the Gordian knot winning years Market" profits." per it is result of the a Thursday, September 29,1955 . e market three-year a take is the unexpected" should be added: "by the holder of big pa¬ ' Eisenhower's General the by doubled. To the Wall Street adage, "The one thing the Street cannot By A. WILFRED MAY impairment Monday's preceded was . period of market a tnis . lacchi & Mass. now — BELLAIRE, Tex. Opens L. has opened offices Oak J^ane to, engage securities business. in Williams Pin Maltz, Greenwald — Members- at & Co. New York Slock ExchanZe American Stock 1441 Riley 4609 a E. Palmer, Pol¬ Co., 84 State Street. R. L. Williams RECTOR 2-7458 Vincent with BROADWAY Exchange (Associate) NEW YORK 18 TEL. CH1CKERING 4-0343 SEPTEMBER 29. 1955 47 Volume 182 Number 5488 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1277) prospects for continued The weapons of war have been put aside and men are work¬ ing and producing again. Goods are necessary for trade. That is the point from which business Coppei Mining Prospects in Canada By EDMOUR A. R. GERMAIN Mr. Germain calls attention well as bright outlook for copper, mining in Canada, and points out there uranium as to the peace. must start. big rewards for the patient prospector who applies intel¬ ligence as well as brawn in the search for valuable ores. Cites and the United Kingdom tax more market incentive privileges accorded to prospectors by the Do¬ Government, and notes that the increase in nickel pro¬ minion duction has meant Copper mining in taking on some of which the customed public to Canada the has is glamor been with associate' ac- the from for point of view that copper looks any brighter than uranium although it is from this point of view that the promoter uranium The of ore. reflectsof the metal numerous opportunities for capitaliz¬ ing on un¬ i usually favor¬ able As in which I E. ura¬ nium, there big rewards v cents the of " ~ A. R. Germain ~ ores. who the patient intelli- applies Thus, the investor who finances this with the established producer the profits to activity be made. share can Canada is rich in many minerals and copper is one of them. Ibe a Tax tax Incentive angle, cents and the the enterprises Dominion first accorded Government. three years tion for sale, after an month of exempt or by For produc- warming-up period, uranium new initial six- mining company, whether or en- a new copper what-have-you, is from the payment of Federal income taxes. So it is not the only real move¬ experienced since then has been upward. This past summer, it has been 40 cents and up pound depending on the time, place and the circumstances of received had 1954 in than the had. production of copper in 599,851,280 that country that year. This compares with about 20% of the total for previous. Produc¬ four the years in 1953 tion in year—1955—copper amount to 25% INCO The ex¬ production of the metallic the This considering not course Canada. in minerals figures for which are not 1953, iron ore able. In is of uranium, avail¬ production is It also Nickel International in the INCO's be sledded in was and tons capacity pleted ore to expansion and private companies their enterprises if it appears an eco¬ will return so that all may benefit from the projects embarked upon. other going to and Longvac mines. if words, In proposition is a the government—in pay, this case, the CNR Sherritt Gordon be forthcom¬ nomic ing made — is interested. zinc, Mines, Ltd. placed its new nickel- The CNR likes to show a profit, Sometimes, the CNR will 803,523,295 pounds while, in 1954, copper mine and 2,000-ton con¬ too. For Canada, 30-40-and-45-cent iron ore produced totaled 7,280,256 centrator at several enterprises to¬ Lynn Lake, Manitoba, group copper has meant an unprecedented opportunity for new pro- tons and zinc, 747,718,334 pounds. into full production. Lynn Lake gether in its thinking to justify such a move. ducers» particularly the high cost Dollar-wise, however, the value itself to which the company 6,509,818 was sale. to ones, enter the level is in at At U. the of S., field. the the this all-time an high. copper tons and output stood second in of production. In 1953, value only to the value group nickel Naturally, this situation has stim- of nickel output was $160,430,098 $150,953,742 $180,to copper's $174,139,274. compared to copper's ulated production all around. The beauty of it all is that this demand and, in 1954, nickel totaled is and, unlike nium, not ernment a 196,300 essentially economic in nature very as real general the market dependent for Measured in terms of ura- upon sole buyer. dollar volume of gov- world-wide per that prosperity to in of the stores, sewer 320 Gompany Limited you would have have on page financing in Canada. Private enquiries from the part Man, have ' you a organization? of problem ... Key Man were to die your firm? Would there be your of answer to your effectively, anyone to carry on as a there be or would a loss of lessening of confidence creditors? a Sun Life policy will be protecting sum it will be your man be trained for the job? Would to for your Simply by taking out invited. an money to tide it compensated for creditors will have any over until loss of no cause the life of on your Key firm ami its future. Your firm will your a replacement is trained; revenue it might suffer, and for alarm. Members The Toronto Stock Exchange Montreal Stock first policy issued 84 years ago, Sun Life is today of the great life insurance companies of the world, maintaining branches in key centers with agency repre¬ sentation from coast to coast. Sun Life business insurance With its Exchange one Winnipeg Stock Exchange Canadian Stock Exchange Stock Vancouver Exchange policies also provide protection for sole proprietors, mem¬ bers of partnerships, doctors, lawyers, engineers and other professional men. Affiliate SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADA Gairdner $ 60 Wall Company Inc. P.O. BOX me. Association Hamilton Kitchener 35, Quebec Calgary Edmonton Winnipeg 2106 26, CALIF. (X) the type of insurance coverage that interests send me further particulars. Man NAME. PLEASE New York Private wire system FRANCISCO □ Key Man Q Partnership □ Sole Proprietor f~\ Professional □ Personal Protection Vancouver London or Without obligation, please The Investment Kingston BOX SAN MICHIGAN Member: Montreal P.O. STATION DETROIT I have checked Street, New York 5, N. Y. Dealers' 5102 SOt'THFIKLD PRINT ADDRESS. In Canada, Date of Birth. . plea*« write Montreal Head Office, un¬ bringing cable, power Continued problem if a suddenly. Would there be on are failure of of the have SUN LIFE OF CANADA lias the because someone complete service for corporate dealers to 6,500 tons of ore daily but derwater key revenue a a designed Have you a $19,776,202. Bay Street, Toronto, Canada We provide completed, nickel's gain If so, % the because and facilities water and theatre and hotel a Ltd., Gaspe Mines, in treat modern boasts now subsidiary of Nor- mill begun to take real shape. place number one position, world by anda the over during the winter of 1952- 1953 has The sleds by Copper Gaspe too, a the top of the list, is, gaining $23,185,523 to encouraged Sherridon snow 1954, Mines, Ltd., the former town 1954, however, cop¬ 1953 stemming out of the recovery of trade growth in of In community, entire the shipped houses and all, of minerals output stood at from Copper in is sharing in the sense Gairdner the of Hardy in your of Canada the take steps to encourage com¬ also The move CNR—as The Canadian Government itself—will 2,800 almost company last year, concentrates heeded to was concentrates. significant advances on its other Also nickel the The major cop¬ per content of the ore is recovered as a and is copper concentrate currently shipped to a Canadian projects at Fecunis Lake, Bound¬ ary location of operation the from Lynn Lake. increased Falconbridge's at The mine. in Gordon a treats mill of 1,000 new was change Sherritt to refinery af Fort' Saskatche¬ Alta., 15 miles northeast of Edmonton, that* the company 14,456,254 capacity A Railway railroad Falconbridge milling National custom smelter for treatment. record a along Sherri¬ copper production of 1954 north production. copper de¬ wan, corresponding a The Lynn Lake new output of nickel have in to tend its trackage from Sherridon to Lynn Lake, too. It is at its bridge Nickel Mines, Ltd. to in¬ crease there. on at when great extent made pos¬ sible by the willingness of the Canadian National Railway to ex¬ Can¬ of 1951 deposits be¬ copper move to The and of Falcon- (INCO) ada, Ltd. Co. of Cooperative Production at Record tons per day. by iron ore and zinc ceeded only in is copper to Canadian expansion programs of the copper Tonnage-wise, had place as a consumer, being led by the U. S., U. K., Russia and West Germany, in that order. tons Copper Third in Tonnage and fall with the population from don altogether. fifth of minerals production. metallic the company operation meant that 133 houses, two churches, three stores and a bank was increase of Canada's total cision desia Russia. its exhausted came this that this will zinc place among the largest producing countries of the world, being exceeded only by the U. S., Chile, Northern Rho¬ and The down Sherridon its fifth also output installed. copper resulted pounds. It is estimated been closed on the list, being exceeded by newsprint, planks and boards, wheat, woodpulp, nickel and alu¬ minum, in that order. Canada is 506,504,074 was months of this six item — metallic minerals produced in first year—1955—when Canadian ex¬ ports of all items increased 10.4% to $2,031,400,000 from the $1,839,900,000 for the like 1954 period, copper at $74,594,000 for a- gain of $11,117,000 or 17% over last year stood as the seventh largest was that is," nearly 300,000 short tons—or about 23% of total pounds a price copper joys certain, privileges with mining its copper when government controls were terminated, copper held steadily around 30 43-cent From give Mine Canada developed ment it lidO '.b has for gence as well as brawn and enthusiasm in the search for valu- able to United Kingdom pound in the weak market a IllCllb are prospector tends is the stability of its This industry. stability is re¬ flected in the strength of the world price for the metal. Two years ago, when the British fabri¬ cators thought—and hoped—the price might drop to as low as 21 ! conditions. case new 1 market t i.1 __ lustre today arising out of the a What bright outlook the • mining enterprise or the investor in that enterprise will want to gauge his chances for realizing a quick profit. glamor course ' S. of Canadian copper more this i the than copper U. the before, areas. - search Canadian try. In 1954, 77,867 tons of copper were exported from Canada to the United Kingdom against 60,814 tons to the U. S. The two years a Gives data regarding Canadian mining big buyer of copper is getting a as IT. S. is receiving from that coun¬ corresponding increase in copper output. Says favorable copper market situation has induced many companies to re-examine old and abandoned mining claims. for the Europe is back in Western are the In enhanced 5 25 6 (1278) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle struments A Review of Credit been used results. The Monetary Policy the Federal Reserve various instruments economic in By ROGER YV. BABSON the financial and n By M. S. SZYMCZAK* Member, Board of Governors, Federal Reserve System In calling attention to "a bad debt boom" that has been shap¬ setting, and the experience gained i* has enabled it to adapt the use of these Federal Reserve Board member gives needs of the general review of credit a and monetary policy both at home and abroad. Reveals work¬ ings of recent.Federal Reserve instruments relating to mone¬ i l t/ , policy actions undertaken in recent past three * j- Let general credit the discuss me question I as of it. see 4-u with the you and money As Federal Reserve know, you is concerned with influ- encing the volume of credit and This money. influence is t u r, • develop absorb banks indirectly terms they and and invest. affect This and credit and banks and nonbank investors market. tion are of the banking t e s y sB m. y of For example, if banks selling government securities, reducing their purchases, prices or of these securities will these circumstances, since amount and the.y willing to sell. higher yields needs strives' the Reserve government se- curities thus tend to restrict lend- all have to stable the observed ef- fects of changing credit and mone- tary policies commercial becomes the on positions of When policy banks. restrictive, Three Ways of Influencing Bank Reserve Positions As op- banks erations in ernment securities short-term ally be more bank Banks, serve holdings securities will i of gener- the market reduced, and United acceptances. jn A Gov- bankers' A second is changes percentage ments. States and require- reserve third is regulation of values of long-term securities will the be which the Federal Reserve Banks lend to member banks' this in- depreciated. All of these de- discount mechanism credit. tend of restrict to banks to When credit and policy becomes posite developments the expand monetary easier, the op- will take place. Although credit Federal and ♦An Annual Banks, by Mr. of of the Supervisors in., Sept. 22, Chicago, oper- Szymczak Convention Association through has at National of State 1955. war years the use discount of open market ment order security were to peg prices in -reserve and reserves from t-, were through sales discount mechanism Because securities was the largelv what Canada for Investors that Fortunes have Canadian been ha«f nffon sinrp Trtoc t parUHn* thp on speculate securities you i f families, are need competent take a trial not subscription to Babson's service: "Reports on Canadian Mines"? As owe BABSON famous strive we best debts gage possible organiza¬ guidance engineer the this in fully qualified on our staff continually making field trips which he ings personally and mines are discussed with test can our and trial regulations ON a costs only the same apply to Just clip "this as regular subscribers. advertisement and send cheque or it with order money BABSON'S CANADIAN I, the Dec-31 • . to bal"^ , * economic condUio°nsPreIn sometimes two or more in quirements have been rrpHitf Yanous lnstru" vide banks with ,C monetary ac- to absorb such not pay¬ matter of fact, a are Associa¬ about 10 mil¬ in every five, heads in loans; close debt. that to Do mort¬ the these And while working shorter debt people are in such good $125 but are in deeply agency that usu¬ The difficulty is that he is increasing his debt while working fewer hours. He may be earning- $4,000 per year, but due shorter to hours, prices and he is spending $5,000. He buys $300 $5-down bait. He doesn't gone on a good thing. So, be¬ fore he knows it he loaded with payments. reserve re- used to pro- reserve funds funds. This or in- StrUm6nt C3n beSt be USed when d of the in- Continued on page 22 money. more I do to work harder and produce Securities trouble is that manager of one active and has must be ations been largest cities seeks assistant to Department. operated for This department present our This is do with your Government Debt. true regarding the big Federal Debt, but it has nothing to must personal debts. You these pay remember us yourself. up that with the investment markets. selling. letter will Excellent be treated many years. Applicant oper¬ Straight salary, with be mav monthly prosperity which we in¬ herit, there goes a responsibility to children our leave to and community our our country financially, strong for them. Let us be fair to those who they living fall we now short meet of follow the know. no to up installment the more ability to your better business is. things. that express you p^v; buy, the But watch out. My 69% latest poll of those re¬ polled definite confidence in the of business. Only 2% Now when people have poor. fidence which so purchasing as of our power dollar. Joins Dempsey-Tegeler (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ST. LOUIS, Mo. —Robert has joined the staff Hrastich I Ddmpsey-Tegeler & Co., 1000 Lo¬ Street, members of the New York Midwest and Stock Ex¬ changes. With Powell & Johnson Co. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) PASADENA, Fitzgerald is Calif. now — Hal 25 Park Place, New York, N. Y. B. affiliated with Powell, Johnson & Security Building. Powell, Inc., With E. S. Hope & Co. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SAN DIEGO, Calif.—William P. become associated with E. S. Hope & Co., San Diego Higgins Trust bers & of has Savings Building, mem¬ the Stock Los Angeles Exchange. feel in the should con¬ future, they spend be to the good if have found that when all the world begins rushing in one direc¬ tion-, it is time to start looking the viewed as the possible start of a depression. Since the last dip new 1953-1954, a kind of "optimism unlimited" has set in. There to be a belief that we seems never can build too many houses or automo¬ years Address Box T 922, Commercial and Financial Chronicle, J. of cust they will match it by work. biles. full not but in¬ to hold that general business prospects are particulars. Give that of Let us this production the us, standard obligation, borrowing with our creased up will enjoy may over¬ . course, confidential, if requested. future. as is Let ma¬ terial Study Economics Of in experienced, with knowledge of department and outside of Texas' Securities few too really care what is hap-i pening now. They say that future generations will have to liquidate constantly one skeptical question, "How long will boom times last?" Every dip in business has been Dept. Man to enough up at the rate of items to more match your increased borrowings. tirnec? The'col¬ unemployed. you is shorter advising; against purchases; but not am One hours. so will tell you credit delinquent is not ally worked II, while business has been boom¬ ing, there has been raised almost to Building Canada qpq in two items people purchase on time Why car? other way. Ever since World War Your Commission Toronto ing nf ha? REPORTS LIMITED Harbour mentq tinn 011 At times changes Big bank in have you », . our ... months' and reserves Changing Reserve Requirements importance con¬ fortnightly mark? want to miss on our service. "REPORTS CANADIAN MINES" tefms Meanwhile, the role of the discount mechanism has increased . debt . ederal find¬ bulletin thiee r , According is with engineer and exoerienced staff. 511.25. „ inspects His prospects. sulting You to year. ,, billion future tions. in boom. that are have ness of provide to difficult field. The mining affiliate sort new up or one car-installment veals Tuc Canadian the tion, year ,. mining Why a shaping realize that Americans today more than $12.5 billion on you have installment The bad Collectors their over ferent stocks, but to successfully in these adviccf. of now> people shortages for technical reasons, Periodically I make a Babsonpoll For example, there are frequently of Business Conditions, I ask special needs for reserves near people what they think about dif¬ hppn Reserve Accord made . the market at times of temporary , Examining Mines in .• useful to supply bank inoperative. t demand to the terms of these a^reements, the deal?rs and brokers agree to rePu.rchase the securities at. a fixed Prlce> usually within a matter of a few days. • Repurchase agreern^nts have been found extremely readily obtainable of been aSreements- inL requirements reserves the rom time to time the sometimes used to offset the effect of such purchases. you Hours boom estimates lion Ford new borrowed longer months—a Reserve ^so purchases U. S. Gov-" ernment securities from dealers and brokers under repurchase govern- and in requ^re L incATse'fo ^eposTts reserve POSltiOHS W3S hampei ed by the policy of supporting the government security market Securities were purchased by the Federal in changes cunJncy and credit- Finally, in earlv nost affect bank the may all of these years Babson W. safety, do own American tion does today's; conditions you appeal to ing their bills. As the this paid $800r you I Roger great many people a the the' in recent As you will recall creases 601 which recent seasonal changes In Reserve your also reserve are all hours and Shorter a a for reason that it as when $1,000 for Bad Debt Boom Due to is While ever. much as Remember too many people too much? owe lection rate. twice costly more instruments have been used flexibly to influence bank reserve eludes be¬ your life, and you've bought used oBs.et these de¬ vel°Pmerds- In addition, the Federal Reserve typically purchases securiBes in the second half of the calendar year ?nd seRs them inl the first half in response to Reserve monetary policy address the in positions. velopments willingness 54th fore pur- re^ard to these developments. For example, a gold inflow associated ^Yltk surplus in our interna^?na^ balance may supplv banks widl reserves while a gold outflow^ay dePrive them of re¬ serves< Temporary changes in the Treasury balances at the Reserve Bar!ks also affect bank reserve P°siBons- Open market operations you well know, the Federal Reserve has three major ways of influencing bank reserve positions. One is open market will be in debt to the Federal Re- money ever highest true, it is not necessarily good in the long run if prices climb correspondingly. Only 15 short years ago your dollar bought you needs associated with many de- Collection agencies are having the velopments other than changes in most business they have had in general credit and monetary pol- many months,'with increases in icy, and such operations in any their business of from 30% to period must be interpreted with 100%. This means, of course, that ing to other borrowers. . contribution economic growth. possible You than There Open market operations used to meet changing Lower prices and on maximum the make to of Federal the economy, the to industry, has expanded and we have the fullest employment ^ever. Your cash income is probably also the be readily can Danger is reversed if necessary, willing to buy and less Immediate Our economy, both business and employment, ^ Other investors will therefore be- i cy Szymczdk re- erases or sales can be in any decline;, come more monetary polM. s. are fJj10"8 ar.e readdy adapted to meet adapting ' this No L un¬ have probably " collected '* neces-r in economic conditions credit and an good positions. Moreover, at items pur¬ times it is not clear what policy chased on the will be called for several months instalment X1?. ke future. Open market opera¬ plan. For your this segments been one. ®asier the fact that both many cessful You -had more Changes has year or for somewhat tighter or somewhat op- erate fill to last amounts supply small suited this in this looking the other way." American, average an Bme *be need is not likely to a lot of things, *or a drastic change in bank reincluding sevserve positions, but rather merely eral of the influence primarily by affecting the reserve posi- can you're suc¬ ?alllnS for cl?fnSf Po1" j?y a,5; usuaiy- &r a d ^a 1. ^At any the brought about in If usually ^ results from the highly developed character of the market for money in time to start by qUjrement ' on invest, but also that met be reversed if can emjnently which nonbank investors on lend lend funds be Questions why debts should increase period, and, though seeing no immediate danger, "when all the world begins rushing in one direction it is says as Open market operations sary. i best can shorter to prosperous they Typically, re¬ reserves time. over and that u bank instrument an actions affect the terms which - banking system. needs serve through its influence on bank positions, these are only the initial effects. Not only do Federal Reserve for needs months, but record of xu ates in recent months, Mr. Babson ascribes it up working hours. . flexible credit and monetary policy has contributed to stable economic growth. * ing the to Open market operations are generally the instrument best adapted to meeting changes in the a indicates that years better . tary policy, and compares the U. S. actions with policies fol¬ lowed abroad. Says it is too early to judge the effects of I instruments Thursday, September 29,1955 . Your Financial Debts has carefully the operations of postwar . to¬ gether to bring about the desired studied And have . your you Perhaps such a time is many ahead, but for the good of family and your community should avoid getting into too much debt while hours. working shorter paragon Oil Company 30 E. 40 ST., EVERGREEN N.Y.C. 8-4100 Volume 182 Number 5468 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . (1279) 7 * * Western subsidiary) two sizeable copper-: © Canada and selling same to indus- properties in Newfoundland. Each trial lusers, Mid-Western is mov- company has two warrants, A and ing ahead rapidly. You may want B. The A lets you buy common to look at the bonds at 122 today; at $2 to Dec. 29, 1955; the B at g natural With Warrants in Canada By IRA U. COBLEIGII Enterprise Economist A • .v . the are wisps of finance. will left to run. They "toil not neither do they spin." They represent neither a lien on assets nor offered in March 1955, $25 million when rant 5% divi- rying a f the are most sprightly, with each $1,000 unit carwarrant for the purchase a 40 of shares common through March 2, the deben- general" mortgage tures, dend; yet, withal, they P a y in markets the at 1959. "ex" $11, Separate bonds, warrants, have been made and among the Toronto Exchange since March 15 of this year. The ex warrant bonds most romantic of the all markers sell de- u. finance liai ' 1ng with h ° nct' the fas bTen boJd) into into tho nnrnn«J«n the corporate till, This is important heransp if nftpn lonev new money often means, killing two birds with Oil The sell higher slnnt (iiciiaiixr here with came Ssue an in, corporation. v dixun. o+ in The ine favor bond oona of off to gives sizeable a the bentures at a op- de- own favorable price, an in anatomy note high wanted 55c to a Oh yes, you what the com- copy. know does. It has (40'to of that while the of successful Th th- fiance is demption!You'll to years financing larf?p„t , of at s a fuj option repre- ^ velopment phase, several Canahave proven up companies ore ernment bodies, obtained purchase thus gov- contracts become quite mineral enterprises. " and mature Among those sturdy enough to warrant the is- Canada in and its on ■ , o share a each back , buy can to enjoy produce the profitable operation Pronto Uranium, debentures due under Each Dec. 1, debenture the warrant for shares of a pro- 1960, carried at a common may SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.— William E, Baker has become nected with Hannaford & Brunswick and . ; . ") • (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SAN (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SACRAMENTO, Calif. & ston — Theo- with Wal- dore W. Mulch is now FRANCISCO, Robert Stock son H. are Bohna now and Calif.— Merrell F. with H. L. Jamie- Co., Inc., Russ Building.' Co., 926 J Street. With McCluney Co. First Calif. Adds (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ST. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SAN Charles Calif. FRANCISCO, C. has Mayhew LOUIS, Mo. — Thomas of Hagan has become associated with been McCluney & Co., 418 Olive Street. Slayt°n & C°" ^ Ltd' Street" This announcement is not offer to sell or a solicitation qf an offer to buy these securities. offering is made only by the Prospectus. an The A u common finance ment Detroit Steel J? 7 w^rranged (1954"55) be- $18Q and $4 25 Ag ingtal_ gains "'enI ™aKee Sai"s popularity popularity P°PuJous Quebec, should bf in First Mortgage a Dated October 1, war¬ benefit; and the Corporation in Cana?a' L^ur?ntldeb °Parat,ng populous Quebec, should be in rant $30,000,000 to . class Sinking Fund 4/8% Bonds, due 1970 Due October 1, 1970 1955 holders, ditto. Great Northern Gas Utilities is lively and growing natural propane company in cities in number a British The provided in the Indenture, reimburse the bearer Pennsylvania personal property taxes not exceeding 5 mills and Kentucky personal property taxes not exceeding V/2 mills, each per annum, on each dollar of the taxable value or principal amount of Bonds held, and income taxes on the interest payable on the Bonds not exceeding 6% per annum in the case of Massachusetts and Kentucky and 5% per annum in the case of Maryland gas of towns and Columbia Company will, or owner doing busi¬ and C^y 0i St®' ¥anfks9nta"°-. Gross earn" £oi 19,5a„w'n be more tnan trebl.e the 1952 jfgures, with net upon application as of the Bonds for North Carolina and . and California. exPandln« oorrespondlng y' 90r,'s, r^uS0^\, ,,e war" .an-jS ,a ac ,£be /2 ^'. serie® A ctbentures, offered this Price 98.69% and accrued interest r-*- j sneculative turn of mind. warrant of {To yield 5% to maturity) a The purchase called for the purchase shares of ?common (per bond) at $5 through Dec. 14, 1958 and rising $1 a share per year until Dec, 14, 1963 when the 35 $1,000 of 60 The Prospectus may be obtained in any State in which this announcement is circulatedfrom only such of the undersigned and other dealers as may lawfully offer these securities in such State. option, then at $10, expires. This warrant has ranged between $1.75 and $4 in the 1954-55 period. It's a low priced share call tentially important on a HALSEY, STUART &. CO. Inc. po- A. C. ALLYN an early On and after Oct. 1, 1055 the warrant now clinging to MidWestern Industrial Gas, Ltd. 5% ELAIR 6l SHIELDS & attraction of this particular piece of paper is that it (in respect to„ AMERICAN $1,000 bond) jets you buy 100 shares of capital stock at $2.75 to WILLIAM a premium. traded 101 are for the with and next 12 months: $3.50, the following 12 months: $3.75 for another bonds by in period ending April 1, 1960. This company reports gas reserves running into the hupdfceds of millions of cubic feet; and has expanding long term contracts to supply gas to Sherritt Gordon Mines Ltd; and Calgary Power Ltd. In acquiring and developing year IRA NEW YORK WlERLE-SMITH k EAXTER, WILLIAMS & CO. HIRSCH & CO. HAUPT & CO. BALL, BURGE &. KRAUS September 23, 1955 STROUI?Coio9A°T^PANY J. C. BRADFORD & CO. HANSEATIC CORPORATION SHEARSON, HAMMILL & CO. L. F. ROTHSCHILD &. CO. VAN ALSTYNE, NOEL &. CO. COMPANY BLAIR &. COMPANY 12 months: then at $4 for the last 5% themselves, effect secured by a contract with the Dominion of Canada. The warrants, faithfully following the common, have ranged 1954-55 between $1.50 and $8. Quote of Sept. 20, $6. This is an interesting warrant with con- they 1956; at $3.25 the The around 1, Today both warrants. are April h. W. PRESSPRICH & CO. SECURITIES CORPORATION each well received and &, (INCORPORATED) LADENBURG,THALMANN&CO. series A secured notes (due April 1, 1970) may be detached. The DICK REPUBLIC COMPANY CENTRAL CO. INCORPORATED The bonds were BEAR, STEARNS &. CO. AND COMPANY INCORPORATED company. Now we'll switch to J» — certificate warrant a , con¬ Talbot, 519 California Street. added to the staff of First Cali- Mr. Hagan was formerly with in association with fornia Company, 300 Montgomery Olsen, Donnerberg & Co., Inc. and (for each $1,000 bond) at $5 through June 30, 1958. sell It zest"war- a - (Special to The Financial Chronicle) attention! your GREGORY & SONS since With Hannaford Talbot Joins Waist on Co. at today's quicksilver price around $270 a .flask (76 pounds), ' Switching to copper, there's an interesting Canadian entry, a corPorate ~ Bathurst is futurity. spectus dated Oct. 7, 1954, offered $6 million of 5% sinking fund bonds Company, 96 Wall Street, New York City, Two With H. L. Jamieson stuff in volume, it should be able £9f a"d a£ d iltSrn pLSf"i0V£CUritieS are AlgOm, Pronto and Gunnar. without of these days, particularly as it may relate to nucleonics. If DeCoursey the W8r" May- have attracted those wiih few While most uranium companies still in the promotion or de- to Canadian plenty prepared menu. new issues. are rose diverse you've see, New York of business department. • Manager Frederick W. Vogell has become these, may lure and fasOur Canadian friends you &e as associated with Stamrowe Trading cinate you. as members of Exchange, past „ ipt^f^V let look as & upon minimum outlays, in such war- rants Salomon Frederick W. Vogell With Stamrowe Trad'g sporting blood and can take wide in stride, then the opportunities for fat capital gains on L instalment largest share; * carried in has involved the of- fering of warrant-laden securities. sentative of If the market^swings a warrants r number a F want probably Today's piece has touched warrants. with IfOa hf>POm~ It is expected the prospectus on this. see OdlUmOn Man?anaro way—Kilembe this warrant may be called for re- rant" a its on , associat(?d Stock to bear warrants, possibly, for 150 shares at $3. And, amazing to say 5%% to mL company V on permit most Canadian reported much discussed mineral is a mercury 70c now. re Copper Cobalt Ltd. have, 8111 ^dndUd ffff ^au,r„eJi e Acceptance Corp. Ltd. In 1953j an issue Qf 25 000 shares j and absolute vogue attractive and an They Another Canadian copper bond • Li . r |1-'« as0s™ ^dway New" ranged since issuance from 20c to ^ $1. mine in Alaska containing apparently a quite sizeable ore body. Mer- pany have B) fi R ©-I-.*.-., 10%! was t- . ness of warrants, have attained par. at This ™d°"b"d®a <a year's a fairly popular in the States, in Canada they United have item You been major buy warrant warrants. (the ■ ership of copper properties in New re¬ With this minor dissertation .dian either individual the or These structure and shares 50-50 in own- the an opportunity non-existent spect to "converts." ts,, can bonds with warrants appended at (class A) war- discount. company portunity to buy in its ranb; you at carrying the priv- war! rants have tween "ex ex rants," usually will no longer sell at a premium; and in fact it may recent Today sub- year common Another fTctor prices). creeps Some for price until Sept. 29, 1956. same D Ma It IT AH or A Willi lli IfldllgdlldlU Willi stone! °L$1'20 Pre£erred was o££ered at a one You sell the bonds now, and later, when the warrants are exercised, have par. fould^have ^^50 lixed prices for the com¬ but warrants require (upon their exercise) the delivery of to Canadian neriod Star offered debenture scription in June of this at $1° until Nov- 15> 1958- to us , 1954-55 the was offered in 1953 mon, the of Dec. 31, 1957, This plump warattached to each $1,000 ends. it ilege of buying n?I.nrfv1n«!7«,miiSt,pUl. This classiest in North warrants dog. equity merely by exchange, move the of 6% 1956; or through $1.50 Brewis Minerals 19^8 These the Gne gear . 1 per- the Mining Corporation and Mantimes Mining COTP°ratior.- Each comr ores,n0lrftible sec"rities North Star Oil Ltd. debentures bany has an identical corporate or stocks) move into the fbond. jooncts then Ort to are performers mar- hound vou <511 to Sept. 30, 1960. by some because longer option period. are they witl follow same in ket like an underfed tus 1956- 1 at cury favored warrants pick geared to the price of subject common stock, and new 7% • warrants sell at around 6 and up where convertible bonds leave off. junior between been . f and' *i2 gains. the the on three purchase prices: $10 to carry heavyaccentoncaP- j^radttionally, They range Warrants of Gunnar Mines, Ltd. for p 1 a y i n g this fascinat- Cobieigh has 14. and The par. warrants veloped by the genius of. man ira at the on warrant share through Dec. 31, and '125, most volatile This yOU to buy a real bundle of common—1,000 shares—at $1 the cf in share a earningpower, andtheynever Brewis DeCoursey of Ltd. a may bearing the corporate Minerals „ Mines they king sized wariant, look one imprint Uranium when and as a the Ltd., which 'ranks among the largest uranium producers in the world, Algom detached interest in the j For at . in quoted, solo, after Oct. 1,» be siderable potential, and 2-m years the o' a warrants vehicle of finance, this forward looking, and favorite paper privilege and frequent appendage to many Canadian senior securities—the warrant. topical look at this peripheral Warrants take or reserves gas COURTS & CO. JOHNSTON, LEMON & CO. WM. E. POLLOCK &. CO., INC. AUCHINCLOSS, PARKER &. REDPATH JULIEN COLLINS & COMPANY 8 (1280) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 9 Chemical 333 Dealer-Broker Investment New York 6, N. Y. way, firms mentioned will be pleased send interested parties the following literature: understood that tjjlte it is to Houses, Inc. 120 & Atomic Fund on ment Securities its & & Stout able is memorandum Ilammermill Mr. Hamburg was formerly Pres¬ & Co., 1 Wall Paper Company—Analysis—Cohu De¬ ident of Stand¬ Street, New York 5, N. Y. ington 7, D. C. Canada—Monthly commercial letter with up-to-the-minute Manabi Exploration es¬ In¬ partment. Also avail¬ River Propane Gas Co. White on newly vestment King, Libaire, Co., 50 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y. a firm the Manager of as tablished Gulf Cities Gas Corp.—Memorandum—Eisele & Co., Inc., 1033 Thirtieth Street, N. W., Wash¬ with Lembo, 55 Liberty Street, New York 5, N. Y. portfolio informa¬ of June 30, 1955—Atomic Develop¬ as Expressway—Analysis—Glickenhaus Orleans New associated now Gas—Analysis—Ira Haupt & Co., Ill Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Atomic Reactor Diagram in four colors with tion announce Company, 61 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. General booklet—Harris, Upham & Co., Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Broadway, New bers New York Chemical Corp.—Analysis—E. F. Hutton Food Machinery and Greenwald & Co., 1441 York City, mem¬ Stock Exchange, that Jed L. Hamburg is Maltz, Mid South Securities — Co., American Trust Building, Nashville 3, Tenn. Greater Atonic Energy Review—New Memorandum — 29,1955 Joins Maltz, Greenwald Haupt & Co., Ill Broad¬ Delta Air Lines—Memorandum—Ira Thursday, September . Jed Hamburg Kearny Street, San Francisco 8, Calif. Dobbs Recommendations & Literature Newsletter, Company—Analysis—Walker's Process ♦. ard Company Inc. — Comprehensive report Investing Corp. — ' facts figures on the Canadian economy—Business De¬ velopment Division, Canadian Bank of Commerce, 25 King Street, West, Toronto, Ont., Canada. Canadian Economy—Monthly business review—Bank of Mon¬ treal, Montreal, Que., Canada. Canadian Financial Comment Bulletin Gardiner, Annett Limited, 330 Bay Street, Toronto 1, Ont., Canada. Canadian Market Letter — — C-38—Developments in the Canadian York 5, N. Y. Market—Bache & Co., 36 Wall Street, New Canadian Mines Three — months' nightly bulletin—$11.25—Babsoh's ited, Dept. CFC, 601 Harbour Commission Building, Toronto 1, Ont., Canada. Co., Ltd., Adelaide 25 Street, West, 1, Toronto Mountain & Canada. Co. The Melville Shoe Corp. Thomson & — York Portfolio Bond Hanseatic Corporation, 120 New Grade Taxation — Analysis — and National York 4, market performance Quotation N. Bureau, Insurance, National 13-year a 46 Front period Street, and booklet of 485 companies grouped—Troster, Singer Dain South 110 Company Insurance Life National acquire a New York Stock Ex¬ change membership as of Oct. 6th. will Officers R. Bennett, Charles C. Cook, Wil¬ tary and Assistant Treasurer; and Laboratories, Company, Bell Central and Gossett, Illinois Central Electric Gas & Electric Company, Louis R. Company, Foote Bros. Gear and Ma¬ Interstate Securities Company, Iowa Electric Utilities Publishing Company, Northern Power Peninsula Upper pany, Public James Service Power Public Indiana Company, Hentz & Co., 60 Beaver York 5, N. Y. Company, Wagner (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Light Co., 74 Street, New is Brooks Cement Co.—New views—Lerner & Co., 10 Post — Monthly review — Toronto Stock members brochure on the mineral resources * American Chain Signal Oil Gas & 623 South — Co.—Memorandum—Dean Witter & and COMING Co., 115 Broad¬ EVENTS New York 6, N. Y. * * - Mines Tarbell Limited H. J. Cooney & Co., 25 Street, New York 4, N. Y. Also available are reports Consolidated Discovery Yellowknife Mines, Ltd., Radiore — Report Investment — Memorandum — on Uranium Mines Limited and Rayrock Texas Gas Transmission Corp. Saxton & — Sept. 29, Mines Ltd. Card memorandum Coombs and Com¬ Thew — of G. A. Oct. Co.. 120 of officers at the Hotel. 12, 1955 (New York City) Security Traders Association of New York Beefsteak Annual Party at the Antlers. Street, New York 5, N. Y. Oct. Tokyo Shibaura Electric—Analysis in current issue of "Weekly Stock Bulletin"—The Nikko Securities Co., Ltd., 6, 1-chome, 24-27, 1956 (Palm; Springs; Calif.) National Security Traders Asso¬ ciation Annual Convention. Kabuto-cho, Nihonbashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan. & election Warwick Company—Bulletin—Gartley & Associates, Inc., 68 William Association Traders Philadelphia, aanual meeting and Qo., Inc., 70 Pine Street, New York 5, N. Y. American, Inc.—Analysis—Dre.vfus & Shovel (Philadelphia, Pa.) 1955 Investment Co., 50 Broad¬ way, New York 4, N. Y. Also available is a bulletin on the Airlines, Schering Corporation and Chicago & North Western. ■ 23 East 2nd South Street, Salt Lake City 1, Utah. Decker—Memorandum—Walston Field — — Anticline Uranium Inc. way, York New Exchanges. Co., Spring Street, Los Angeles 14, Calif. Stone & Webster—Analysis—J. R. Williston & Textron of Africa. & Cable Co. Analysis — Laird, Bissell & Meeds, 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Also available is an analysis of American Enka Corp. & the of Midwest Stock Study — Sutro Bros. & Co., 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Also available is a study of Bowater Paper Corporation, Ltd. High Yielding Stocks for Income—Bulletin—ZuckerSmith & Co., 61 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. pany, & Beaver Copper Industry—Study—Gairdner & Company Lim¬ ited, 320 Bay Street, Toronto, Ont., Canada. Also available Black F. Prescott with now Co., National City Bank Building, Square, Boston 9, Mass. Sheller Manufacturing Corporation way, Stock Exchange World a Ohio —John CLEVELAND, Company. Exchange, Bay Street, Toronto, Ont., Canada. is the hold With Prescott & Co. Com¬ Electric In man, will Dain firm's Exchange membership. Service Service Gas Corporation, Weco Products and Wisconsin Power & — Secretary. M. Superior District Power Company, Co., Tail Otter Iowa Secre¬ Hocks, W. O'Grady, Treasurer and Assistant Light & Power Co., Iowa Southern Company, Lake Meredith Company, Webster, Myron C. Lau, Donald dents; & chine Corp., Gross Telecasting Inc., Hamilton Manufacturing Co., J. Harold H. Wylie, Vice-Presi¬ and industry & R. — Railroads—Review—H. Twelve Lael Vice-President; ecutive Abbott, Rollin G. Andrev/s, Charles New Situation Monthly review — Chase Manhattan Bank, Petroleum Department, Pine Street corner of Nassau, New York 15, N. Y. Toronto Dain, James M. be President; Merrill M. Cohen, Ex¬ Stand¬ Virginia, Co., of Accident and Minn. —J. M. Incorporated, Sixth Street, will Company, & liam Gas Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y. Petroleum Corp., "Opportunities for Investors in the Mid¬ west" is also available containing data on 24 companies: R. C. Allen Business Machines, American Hospital Supply, American Marietta Company, Anheuser Busch, Incorporated, Office List — Investing MINNEAPOLIS, entitled Riverside price Life Life, Fanner Manufacturing to Y. Over-the-Counter-Stocks designated over Inc., Co.—Report—General NYSE Member Firm • Baxter Over-the-Counter Index—Folder showing an up-to-date com¬ parison between the listed industrial stocks used in the DowJones Averages and the 35 over-the-counter industrial stocks yield J. M. DainloBe the to report Travelers Insurance. A Outlook, and analyses of Mitsui Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd., and Tokyo Electric Power Co., Ltd. as Copper Progress — Street, New York 5, N. Y. Life ard Nomura Averages, both — New York 5, N. Y. Life Insurance, Continental Assurance Co., Jefferson Securities Co., Ltd., 61 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Also In the same issue "Nomuia's Investors Beacon" are discus¬ sions of Bank Rates, and analysis of Business Results and used in the National Quotation Bureau Analysis — Organization. Bond Co., 122 South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111. Also available an analysis of Life Insurance Stocks with particular refer¬ ence to Aetna Life Insurance Company, Connecticut General — Conventions Co. Jewish N. Y. York 5, is Co., Ltd., Ill Broadway, New York 7, N. Y. S. Railroad Hamburg na¬ tional office of the United Carl M. — the Appeal and the Greater New York Committee of the State of Israel Coal Company—Analytical brochure—A. C. Allyn & Peabody Investment Opportunities in Japan—Circular—Yamaichi Secu¬ Japanese-U. Louis St. & Report — Wall Street, New Co., 30 Pine Street, Turnpike Hickory 80 Wall McKinnon, 11 Common Stocks Analysis — Co., 1 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. with Loewi & Co., Oklahoma Turnpike Authority—De Leuw, Cather & Company, Farm Bureau Building, Oklahoma City 5, Okla. Management—Study—New Broadway, New York 5, Priced Low vs. Chicago Northeastern Lincoln Francis I. du Pont & rities York, Stanley Heller & New York. High — Also available is Street, Milwaukee 2, Wis. Loeb, Rhoades & Co., 42 Street, New York 5, N. Y. Economy and Report was associated report on Kroehler Manufacturing Co. Old and — New York Capital Fund of Canada, Ltd. Manufacturers, Inc., General Shoe Corp., International Shoe Wall East Mason 225 a Casualty Company in¬ he ness, Supply Co.—Memorandum—Edward L. Burton Fuel en¬ vestment busi¬ Co., 160 South Main Street, Salt Lake City 1, Utah. New Amsterdam Ont., Clothing Industry—Survey with particular reference to Bond Stores, Inc., Hart Schaffner & Marx, United Merchants and Before tering the Basket—Analysis—Bateman, Eichler & Co., 453 South Spring Street, Los Angeles 14, Calif. Canadian Retail Department Stores—Analysis—Ross, Knowles & Co., Inc., 39 South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111. Market trial subscription to fort¬ Canadian Reports Lim¬ & Leason and Broad¬ Warner New York 5, N. Y. man, Bonanza Oil & Mine—Report—L. D. Friedman & Co., Inc., 52 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y. I Lambert Pharmaceutical available in the same bulletin Nov. 3-6, Company—Analysis—Selig- Lubetkin & Co., 30 Pine Street, New York City. are data on (Hot Springs, Va.) 1957 National Security Traders Also ciation Annual Walworth Co. and Pacific Mercury Television. Asso¬ Convention. Nov. 16-18 (New York, N. Y.) Association of Stock Exchange of Gov¬ Firms meeting of Board For Banks, Brokers & Dealers oratrot Available— jsecttrtties ernors. Nov. ©a., Xtfl. Member "Your Over the Counter List" 485 DEPENDABLE MARKETS Companies — 19, 1955 (New York City) Security Traders Association of New York cocktail party and N.A.S.D. dinner dance at the Hotel ComBroker and Dealer Industry designated and - price grouped modore. Nov. Material and Consultation 27-Dec. 2, (Hollywood, 1955 Florida) on Investment Bankers Association Japanese Stocks and Bonds Troster, Singer & Co. HA 22400 Members: N. 74 Y. Security Dealers Association Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y. without NY I- 376 61 annual Dec. Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Tel.: BOwling Head Green Office 9-0186 Tokyo Convention at Holly¬ wood Beach Hotel. obligation DEMPSEY-TEGELER & CO. 2, 1955 (New York City) Security Traders Association of New York Annual Meeting at thp RnnlfPrc r^lnh . .1 * (1281) Volume 182 Number 5468 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle this Changing Times and Their Eiiect On the Motor Carrier Industry By NICHOLAS E. Vice-President of The First PETERSON* National Bank of Boston the most important contribut¬ Ascribing to the motor industry ing factor in recent economic and social progress, reviews both social and economic gains in the Mr. Peterson last quarter stimulating forces in our dynamic economy: (1) growth and mobility of population, and (2) technological progress. Says we stand on the threshold of atomic energy* and mentions automation as another development that will century. Lists as likely have far-reaching significance in the future. the value of adaptation to industrial changes* and 1 Stresses suggests movement during by the migration the last decade is reflected in the num¬ living in suburbs increase of only 14% a of persons against an as in the central cities. In order to for provide the growing population and a modest increase in housing space in keep¬ ing with rising living it is estimated that standards, additional million dwelling units averaging a annually would be needed for the next five or six years. The flow of is rising at a cars pace than highways, about 30 forced to much faster the development of which' are built for million cars but are accommodate over 55 million. Technological progress has been 7% and 8% increased toward trend mechan¬ ization in the economy. year. In increase of over 35% ber between increasing recognition of the importance Automation will be extended of industrial use of atomic energy, because of economic pressure. passed an Act which was signed by President Eisen¬ hower in August, 1954, authoriz¬ ing the Atomic Energy Commis¬ sion to issue licenses to business, have rigid Federal regula¬ tion. In a speech given in Boston last Fall, the chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission Lew¬ is L. Strauss, stated that, based upon studies made, the Atomic Energy Commission is convinced that, within the next decade, atomic energy will be competitive with, electricity derived from the conventional "fuels. Scientists visualize that' in'the course of from Congress subject to the reached stage in We our highly complicated industrial sys¬ tem where this forward step in mechanization must be taken in productivity declining. The necessary productivity can be provided only by operating ma¬ to order prevent leveling chines - off or at faster pace and longer than it is possible for humans operate* them and with materials. Another reason supply ' ' for the to them adoption of automation is to cut unit costs, which ward so have in the moved last sharply up¬ decades or two due to the rise in wages, taxes; will provide and other elements, For instance, scientific and engineering re¬ heat and power for our factories, the average cost of an hour's fac~ steps to improve the position of transport carriers. search in 1954 amounted to about light our cities, and propel our tory labor, including fringe bene¬ reduced by more than 10% during We are living in a dynamic $4 billion, or four times as much ships, planes, and trains, as well fits, is more than 165% above that this period. world. Changes are taking place of 1939, while it is estimated that as for the entire decade of the as create many new industries. Educational opportunities have the cost of equipment daily that go unnoticed but when has ad¬ 1920's. Our scientists are blazing Great Britain may because of been availed of to an increasing we review the progress of a comvanced only half as much. Hence, new trails with unlimited hori¬ compulsion make even speedier extent by a larger proportion of zons. p a r a tively We are about at the stage emphasis is being placed on laboradvances in the development of our population. During the past Where the huge postwar expendi¬ short period atomic energy than the United saving devices in preparation for such as a quar¬ quarter of a century, the number tures will begin to show outstand¬ the rugged competition that lies States. A coal shortage threatens of high school graduates,1 has ing results. * - ~ ter of a cen¬ ahead. Furthermore, the annual .V t Great Britain. Mine output is sta¬ doubled and now constitutes 42% increase in our labor force is at As a consequence of the rapid tury, .we are tionary while consumption of coal of our adult population, as against amazed at a diminishing rate due largely to and tremendous scientific devel¬ is increasing at an annual rate of 12% in 1929. The enrollment in what has opments during the war period, 3%. The price of coal has shown the abnormally low birthrates in our institutions of higher learning the depression period of the 1930's. transpired. it is estimated that at present the a substantial increase, and this has increased from 1.1 million to It is well Whereas the current labor force is number of persons whose jobs are has been reflected in higher in¬ 2.5 million, while the number of now and then around 42% of our population, by based upon products from the re¬ dustrial costs. In order for the college graduates has increased search laboratories, has increased to look 1965 it is estimated that it will up domestic industry to expand and 2.5-fold in the 25 year period. We from one-third in 1939 to about from our be less than 38%. On the other to meet foreign competition, the have more young people in our one-half of the total employed in desks, lift our British are making plans for the hand, the number of non-produc¬ institutions of higher learning this country. Crawford H. Greenetive persons will have increased sights above use of atomic energy. The United than has all of the rest of the and beyond wait, President of E. I. du Pont Kingdom Atomic Energy Author¬ from 44% of the population to world combined. own industry, nearly 50% during this period. de Nemours & Company, has re¬ ity has announced sites of two and behold cently predicted that, 25 years major commercial stations — with In other words, there will be a Redistribution of Income the world NichoIas E* Peterson from now, growing burden on the workers. half of the working Fundamental changes in our force will be making or selling capacities of 400,000 kw. each— about us so that we can better Automation can not only relieve scheduled for completion before understand the forces at work economy have been accompanied products unknown to us today. 1960. According to one study this strain but also provide more that are having such a profound by a revolutionary redistribution We stand at the threshold of made, it was estimated that the goods and services for all peo¬ of income among various groups. influence. j atomic power with its limitless By means of this system, cost per kilowatt from atomic ple. The proportion of total disposable Despite a prolonged depression possibilities. While most of the stations would, on the basis of machines can operate on a 168and a world war with subsequent income received by those in the efforts are now for defense pur¬ current coal prices, be 20% less hour week basis doing the mo¬ critical international tensions, in top 5% group has been cut in half poses, there is a growing realiza¬ than from a coal-fired plant. |; notonous and repetitive work now 1929. During this period, tion of the essential need for the last quarter of a century there since being done by human labor, has been substantial economic dividend payments to stockhold¬ atomic energy to provide power Automation thereby greatly increasing pro¬ and social progress, practically all ers declined from 6.6% to 3.3% of for our dynamic and expanding ductivity. Another development that will total national income. Further economy and to reduce the deple¬ of which came in the last decade The Necessity of Adaptation and a half. The motor industry evidence of changes in the share tion of our natural resources. It likely have far-reaching signifi¬ The forces set in motion by has been a most important con¬ of income is indicated by the pay has been pointed out that while cance in the future is automation. modern technology are irresisttributing factor in this substantial of factory and salaried employees. our population is increasing at While in 1929, white - collared the annual rate of 2%, the de¬ This is a new word applied to the development. Continued on page 41 of the long-term workers on the average received mands of our utility system are continuation Marked gains have been made about 75% more income than the in our standards of living since average for manual workers, to¬ 1929, as indicated by the 60% in¬ day they receive less pay on a crease in per capita real income weekly basis than wage earners. during this period. Today nearly Those in the income groups under 60% of the families own their own $5,000 a year receive about twohomes, as against 48% m 1929. thirds of total income after taxes About 98% of the homes are serv¬ and account for about the same iced by electricity, as compared proportion of total consumer ex¬ with 75% in the earlier period. penditures. This striking redistri¬ Mechanical refrigeration is now bution of income in the past 25 in 90% of the households, while years is largely accounted for by 25 years ago only 4% had this the rise in wage payments rela¬ modern facility. The number of tive to other sources of income telephones per hundred people is and to the progressive income tax. now over 30, or double the pro¬ 3V8% Equipment It should be pointed out that portion of 1929. There are now if the redistribution of income (Philadelphia Plan) over 125 million radio sets in the should continue at the same pace United States, 12 times as many as it has since 1929, the country To mature $626,000 annually on each September 1, 1956 to 1970, inclusive as 25 years ago, and more than in would in the course of a auarter all of the rest of the world com¬ of a century be on. an equalitarian To be guaranteed unconditionally as to payment oj principal and dividends bined. The number of television basis, with all persons receiving by Southern Pacific Company sets in this country is estimated the same amount of income. at 35 million, while there were none a quarter of a century ago. Stimulating Forces MATURITIES AND YIELDS Since 1929, the number of pas¬ (Accrued interest to be added) Propelling forces are at work in senger cars per one hundred per¬ our dynamic economy. One of the 3.20% 1966 3.125% 1961 sons in this country has increased 2.90% 1956 strongest forces compelling the 3.225 1967 3.125 from 19 to 28. Three-fourths of economy to provide for pressing 1962 2.95 1957 the world's passenger cars are in 3.25 1968 3.125 needs is the vigorous population 1963 3.00 1958 the United States. The amount 3.25 1969 growth. In the last quarter of a 3.15 1964 3.05 1959 spent for recreation last year is century, the number of persons in 3.25 1970 3.175 1965 estimated at around $15 billion, a this country has 3.10 I960 increased by threefold increase over 1929. about 42 million, or the equivalent unparalleled. Expenditures 1 for time, atomic energy , * $9,390,000 Southern Pacific Company Equipment Trust, Series RR Trust Certificates I by endorsement Not only are the American peo¬ ple well equipped with facilities that make for more pleasant and comfortable living, but also sub¬ of the population current of Issuance and France. In addition to growth, mobility of population is an important have been invested stimulating force in our economy. protective coverage. The In the last decade, mobility of our amount of ordinary and group life people has been the greatest in insurance held by the American history./ About one out of every people is placed at over $285 bil¬ five persons changes residence lion, or 3.4 times as much as a every year, resettles in a different quarter of a century ago. home or in another part of the country from where he formerly Social Gains resided, according to United Nor has the progress during this States Census figures. Mobility period been confined to providing of the population contributes sale of these Certificates are subject to authorization by the Interstate Offering Circular may be obtained in any State in such of the undersigned and other dealers as may The Commerce Commission. which this announcement is circulatedfrom only lawfully offer these securities in such State. stantial sums in material benefits to the Work-week \n by Mr. England Motor address New ed. people. schedules have been Peterson before Carrier Account¬ Hotel Kenmore, 1955. Boston, Sept. "—'J- ' much to the dynamics of the econ¬ creates markets for new homes, builds new communities, and expands the need for trans¬ HALSEY, STUART & R. W. FREEMAN WM. E. PRESSPRICH &. CO. &. COMPANY POLLOCK & CO., INC. F.S. YANTIS&CO. INCORPORATED omy, portation services. The extent of September 23,1955. McM ASTER CO. INC, BAXTER, WILLIAMS &. CO. IRA HAUPT & CO. THE ILLINOIS FIRST OF MICHIGAN HUTCHINSON & CO. COMPANY INCORPORATED CORPORATION M ULLANEY, WELLS &. COMPANY 10 The Commercial and. Financial Chronicle (1282) . . Thursday, September 29, 1955 i what at New Patterns of World rate? In and you have to may which cannot be Trade and Finance Traditionally, the American banker and industrialist is not as his Euro¬ This is quit$ loreign-trade minded counterpart. pean as understand¬ in view the fact about be sold of must on for¬ eign markets against 30 to 40% for most West Euro¬ - countries. this is changing. The dependence of the Reimann United States eign trade is nance West growing. Coast American tries. you Here on have may centers Their for¬ on international and of future while a new fi¬ the the indus¬ will largely depend on their ability to widen their sales on foreign mar¬ position pate in foreign enterprises. They must penetrate the wall of soft countries which tively cheap labor and which are eager to use the most advanced techniques. The time when foreign countries were so starved of industrial goods they what they willing to buy could get and pay in dollars for them, or for Uncle Sam to provide the dollars, will hot rewere The rule to sell only against cash and dollars to foreign coun¬ tarn. tries, where foreign exchange and credit risks can be calculated only by the expert, cannot be applied at time of buyers' markets. There was a time when interna¬ a tional trade relied chiefly on pay¬ ments in Sterling and the City of London functioned national center financing. financial of Such center an no as economic the international inter¬ inter¬ an world—will be not co¬ balance of difficulties to other temporary solutions. We have to live with them in our time, and many business men may discover that they can expand and prosper with them. At rates. vertibility the in past relied dollar aid and present, we distin¬ may cur¬ New a gations. Payments situations new (3) Tne EPU (in area latin-American and "some exchange. It is countries The Russian-Chinese (5) munist Com¬ the in soon the Communist definite fixed coordinated will area boundaries with foreign stable pay¬ munist countries functioning and such not are are one-sided a that they curtail economic exchange even among the members of the area. As a result, behind-the-scene ex¬ change opportunities emerge for way countries outside the bloc at vari¬ rates of ous The Sterling bloc area closely-knit bloc. members a are with outside supersede the City of London and duce the is no Some establishing relations countries which re¬ There is out can be can are mov¬ dom of the world economy as it developed not during to lole of the 19th century, with Europe as the industrial don the as world's City of Lon¬ financial metropolis, is a thing of the past. A geographical shift of these cen¬ is ters feasible. not Instead, we at the beginning of a new era: a greater diversification of world trade and production, based are now fuller on industrialization parts of the world, and industrialization of will which patterns a features defy old traditional world trade. This is not end The socalled all type a new with long and painful very It will of of in process. generation. our underdeveloped In this on Economic Nationalism of era expect transition, economic we can¬ nationalism disappear merely because the economist points out advantages of free exchange of goods and an international divi¬ period we may several For the same Pound. financial world centers foreign trader. What Washington is doing by insuring the American the way, advanced on coun_ their techniques cannot has been copied more or less by Russia. The old interna¬ tional division of labor which made nineteenth century interna¬ *An the address World by Trade Francisco, San Mr. Reimann Association Francisco, before in Cal., Sept. 1955. San 12, individual more the a deterioration hew underlying conditions balance of of for payments time when than government agency. converted into dollars and 12 would a into seep pressure on of worthy accomplishment, much to his fellow citizens as an able an educator, scientist. a your and his work mind of the conception of a the avowed represent, open spokesmen and You have got to know the interests they pleaders of and above board. They represent conflicting interests, the diverse interests of which a country so big and powerful as ours is composed. They constitute Congress in themselves, frequently cooperating with their interests jibe, just as do the members of Congress; frequently pressing legislation which the journalistic punaits say is not in the "national" interest but it seems always to a another when be difficult for the sectional and pundits to understand that it is the varied local and "selfish" interests that make up the so-called national interest. think the tribute to I fitting testimonial to mah a "lobbyist," and it should I know of Walter Chamblin who serve to served his funeral at his country was a as a well clarify the meaning of that term. Reverend for whom I had no ". . . have now where we reached believe a that warning must be given con¬ cerning the future of Sterling a rates. Another devaluation of Sterling liberate may and come as calculated a de¬ move. It will be designed to improve Britain's balance of trade and of payments at the very time when convertibility is more respect. It is true that Britain has Continued With Lloyd D. Fernald L. Evans has become with Bache & Co., Avenue. with E. Mr. affiliated 1000 Baltimore Evans was & Hutton F. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) CITY, Mo. —William formerly SPRINGFIELD, L. Davenport dated with Mass. —Haro has Lloyd become D. ass Fernald Co., Inc., 1387 Main Street, Company. bers With A. G. Edwards Sons of the Boston mer Stock E change. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) LOUIS, ST. has Cohen Mo.—Charlotte Gibbs & Co. Add S. (Special to joined the staff of A. Edwards Eighth & Street, Sons, 409 members North the of New York and Midwest Stock Ex¬ Joins Mann & Gou!d 4 Babb has Mass. become — Herbert affiliated — to the staff of Gibbs Street. & Kat add Co., 5 I Now With Hanrahan (Special to The Financial Chronicle) (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SALEM, Chronicle) Mass. erine W. Spillane has been Main changes. The Financial WORCESTER, N; with WORCESTER, Mass.—Joseph Carew has become connected wi on page 32 Gould, 70 Washington St., Hanrahan & Co., 332 Main Stre members of the Boston Stock Ex¬ being decided. . KANSAS G. We point . Joins Bache Staff (Special to The Financial Chronicle) months follows: as - a You will still have to find solu¬ tions for the problem: How to get dollars from customers in soft currency countries—how to get funds uation within the next able to meet requirements or man a as dining, wining and seducing them. of for¬ foreign exchange markets in some months ago, at a York, Zurich, Amsterdamthe outlook still was bright for Rotterdam, Hong Kong, with the according to generally old City of London having a back¬ Sterling, seat driver's role. Then, in June, I In New York, accepted views. all private banks are now under issued a "blunt" warning concern¬ ing new dangers for the British pressure to extend the scope of their activities on behalf of the Pound including a possible deval- act faster and is new insist of aware New American propaganda moment very role a new danger starting for the inter¬ position of the British I, personally, became Britain's and this as is national reason, observe the emergence of the war¬ in life, lawyer a which its old resume sion of labor. At occasionally when the City of London seems to theoretical copy the old type of in¬ dustrialization which developed in the Western world and which, by share in now time and postwar controls the foreign trader against foreign exchange or polit¬ ical risks covers only a small part of foreign trade activities. Besides, private enterprise, also in the sphere of banking and finance can which tries having eliminated most eign trade. and them Ster¬ make after the XVI," Leftist traducers propagandize that influence because it is "to the right of no gress, ling convertible and restore free¬ center of the bloc. as a organization of doctor, one Inroads London representative of this element in' forceful representative. Association of Manufacturers was you have Washington lobby¬ young reporter in his ignorance, and the Leftist reporters deliberately, seek to give you. • You have got to forget about the pictured type who slink around in the corridors of the Capitol, buttonholing honest but unsophisticated members of Con¬ • able to And he real purpose ist thing they cannot convertibility with¬ stopped inflationary be unabashed When you think of Walter Chamblin position of British Ster¬ would the was got to disabuse Only a short time ago, it was a generally accepted view that Brit¬ ain so citizen—contributing balancing of dollar would replace the Sterling is unrealistic, nor will the Pound Sterling ever re¬ gain its former role. The unity of of a and without adjusting exchange realistically. I refer here again to the inter¬ national press. policy making, in Walter's own attitude, was shown at his At that, there was a recognition of the much abused "lobbyist" as a substantial citizen, recognition of the much abused "representative of the special interests," as a man who had served of may the of How wrong this was, the influence of the NAM in the Govern¬ processes rates .. from the Pen¬ men members the NAM councils to the extent that there would be Walter to be a little more "liberal" or moderate. one having were Bargeron , the representative of was National an Louis and foreign exchange for the City of London. Apparently, only one final step had to be taken role the it is do: Return to ling. exchange. would Western of always often used in There Congress, - midst, against the CIO, the ADA, and all of the other Leftist' elements. more States international payments ments rules. However, the "clear¬ achieved. Otherwise, we ing agreements" among the Com¬ ing in a vicious circle. He organization an Walter our remedy new of r a very "selfish" organiza¬ selfish, indeed, as to be always expressing! the viewpoint before Congress, and trying to make it prevail, of the businessman in this country, that scoundrel. ; tion, be kept a members Carlisle i funeral. rate if and men was under him. a new was Five parlor. ment's measures are a only if the There turers, who had been accidentally killed in a hotel elevator acci¬ Walter was a lobbyist and he had a staff of young lobbyists rates. But such Only have funeral that. dent. where official parity rates are un¬ realistic to adjust their official currency area. United the influential monetary where at The turn- man. attested to there from the White House. to advise easy values have been inflated far (4) Bilateral Clearing countries than (in part combined with areas 2 and 3). overflow adjustment of unrealistic rates an of those countries). widely respected the funeral of Walter Chamblin, Jr., Executive Director of the Washington office of the National Association of Manufac¬ This also applies to the need for part combined^with the Sterling bloc area most It culties to them. area. a were markets, or only at the cost of a (1J The hard currency or dollar painful transformation which may create grave inner political diffi¬ area. ^The Sterling bloc the funeral, the other day, of Washington's most influential lobbyists tagon, world on are the other side. of an Tney cannot adjust them¬ selves to ycu attended one i.e. the Very what cn I ending of this era, a balancing of international new invariably blame it cn are on Balancing of International With that influence employing devious ends to arrive at his accomplishment. Ycu are a lobbyist if you areas:— (2) will cut at the funeral Needed, realize you to depict, and the young newspapermen follow him, the opposing lobbyist as some sinister on situations, temporary the Korea boom. issue an on and special older the "lobbyists," meaning, of course, the lobby¬ ists on the other side. The Congressman seeks how far the progress towards con¬ payments is necessary. guish between the following rency longer exists. world center and the Not fight of governmental become ycu or another, to write a story about lobby¬ their salaries, their iniquitous inf usnce. only that, but a Congressman losing a ists, In fact, there is a serious danger that much of the progress we have made in re¬ cent years will be erased because During a long intermediary pe¬ we may find out that most coun¬ riod, I visualize the formation of tries are not prepared for a re¬ several currency blocs. They will turn to some kind of peace-time not have definite frontiers, with normalcy in world trade and in¬ fluctuating rates and various de¬ ternational finance. They cannot grees of convertibility within the earn enough foreign exchange in group area, and a multiplicity of order to finance vital imports and conversion possibilities at various meet other foreign financial obli¬ longer that the time real¬ long time. a When writing fervently about as news has really been happening since the beginning of time. Anyway, every young reporter in Washington is supposed, at one payments foreign trade international The vision that New York youth. new new monetary and foreign ex¬ change difficulties in foreign countries, including the Sterling for block. We may only later realize are able to produce by means of rela¬ that of on or an Therefore kets and in many cases to partici¬ currencies in basis new international of convert¬ disin¬ has tion America's pro¬ Guenter Western ized for operation has not yet been found. we are moving from one temporary and emergency solu¬ duction But tegrated stable By CARLISLE BARGERON The way to be a good newspaperman, I have lorg sirce learned, is always to be shocked or amazed. That, of course, pomes with national scale—at least within the London of center full to freedom of transfers 8% that pean City world the vista But war. return ibility of soft currencies only able of the and the early an tional finance relatively harmon¬ effective of end a ious Washington Ahead of the News convertibility at fixed rates. I that much progress has been made in these respects since the balancing of international lowering of sterling ex¬ change rates as used in international trade, and notes that the overriding trend in international trade and finance is away from the orthodox forms of payments of prewar days and adoption of new patterns in effecting international payments. Lists types of unusual payments. ■ From agree postwar era is ending, ?nd a new Looks for risks or the various aspects of cur¬ and international currency problems. Says payments is necessary. take easily calculated. The problem would be easy if you could rely on promises of an tional Mr. Reimann, in this paper, covers world trade countries early return to complete interna¬ freedom of foreign ex¬ change and freedom of transfers By GUENTER REIMANN* Editor, International Reports, Inc., New York City rent most foreign exchange controls persist members of the Boston Stock E Mann & change. He was previously with Edward E. Mathews Co. change. Mr. Carew with F. S. was previous Moseley & Co. Number 5468 182 Volume . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (1283) 'f or 50% of all domestic production. ings. If The Economic Outlook the booked to Witter & In his induction address Company We Comments mentioned increase the beneficiaries money The in The the are of higher banks Coppers \ Whether V you want to buy stocks at this level copper the 'you m k d o too I t. s e of n o w no industry ethics where are high as in the as finan- cialcommu- What nity. business broad can boast of doing virtually tions E. Crane practically the on we with phone ure * the of two men the on floor of the Scott and John Mahon, who in the day do literally bil- never contract a and it n -When vvnen - we comes pointed be r . /f °.. wTithhf banking frateraity and hour, the entire lot 'half is a dis- : posed of and the books closed, that, to my mind is automation af its best. I repeat, there is no busi; ness in the country or in the' • .world where such f tremendous a volume is done with - little dif- so iciTltv~ and"on such"a hi eh ethical nlnnP __ ; * . , that is we to the fundamental job of seeking is There values and selling. to tendency a security values. to ing sometimes nf n„rphaeo purchase of -* ' ' the }*£?£?! industries Hp- whether 11U1U clients by not doing a proper job and hurts himself by losing com- No missions. • buys the of one stock ever you market the or • Dow Jones averages; you buy in- dividual which stocks you per- sonally believe represent value. Let's stick to that function. T Credit The • We , . are fiw • all fully conscious of the that is, money is getting harder to borrow and is costing more Virtually every- credit - am . • to the the It is as¬ hp far is that They at random, can squeeze; new carg as we of and twice the of this fact. conscious see present . CQsting ^ |esg car. decade. years ^a^ missiles guided well be You must wild Security, pensions, etc. are providing at least minimum com¬ factors some much other as Let dustry These com- which medium return. a as unique important vitally of the most one they investments, may in¬ creased number of babies and old in steps a can step their affect take, which way of life. televi- month to a • ' .' • / , This advertisement is neither plan to an # .' < • - offer to sell solicitation of offers to buy nor a NEW ' any of these securities. I The offering is made only by the Prospectus. ISSUE! September 29, 1955 700,000 Shares Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical ration pur- than half ^ H%Cumulative Preferred Stock 4 More important (?50 Par Value) Obviously, this in¬ have could a tremendous bomber. Price $50 per share plus accrued dividends from date of delivery decade. Apparently, the rail equipment industry is going to do may guided missiles cost a a increase in earnings if they could better. ' keep in mind us the of of offer Gentlemen and clients, your their of which chance no Ladies alert to pitfalls the privilege in being able to advise buy Drug Industry above constantly avoid your securities. Customers Brokers have goods. The or You economy, consumer be that see sound speculations little By and large they will re¬ quire special drugs, foods, equip¬ ment, eyeglasses, etc. Instead of their share of 1; most serious re¬ a to them cial and virtual the tax cut. a get into help So¬ being a drain on the they will have funds have we still have clients of the compared with 20 years ago. Year, sponsibility is relatively independent operating costs will be real volume item in the a ahead. approaches, we earnings record see With all these favorable factors you our This segment better a world. prosperous going to series creative by a should make for certainty of coin, ® ®Per™^jofw wm oe £ less than half. also ideally set to pro- are inventions more New I as people in the 65 age group will double in economy energy, constant a many companies, higher dividends, the probability of many stock splits. As we go into the were. of sup¬ from children are side 'r^e aircraft industry appears business. even on Passenger assurcd of high sales and earnRailway Equipment ings for years ahead. This group The President of the Pennsylou d J~e a far more attractive ____ _ „ _ _ Peace than war group. One way vania Railroad only a few days assure real peace is to have ag0 announced that the railroads ?n,a^ force second to none and, would have to spend $20 billion believe, the Administ ation is on equipment etc. in the next panies atomic as and As the year end are natural had to light weight passenger conventional lets justify the railroads chase market know where the market ' fZ we new people a the goods on nonular mnrp estimated to have lost are Now whprp items automation million our we they other number over this than that destructive On of called be dream. Such $150 mil¬ four want more sure . AircrBrft Industry duce Squeeze Hi.,, „r to have y°"r electricbill. Color television prices for their securities. is going down or holds on to a poor security with the thought that the market is going up. He hurts his xxv, . the market should adds roughly 50 cents in- an thp know d? . sound security be a thinks he cause a of of volume would ply when and if economic stabil¬ ity becomes more a reality than forts, population trend alone S. • overextended. sales- off sppiiHIv «nunri » A holds totaled Think of the are enormous. staggering U. a tendency > in the wU add probably three tunes that stocks,, • those commonly used in making ..Keep mm nd too that it will "P «?e averages. . Consider these cost the uhl ties virtually nothing additional factors. We have a to-no expensive additional power provide this installations, etc. stronger economy today. We have a total of 65 million peoRailroads P'e employed, an all-time peak. We have total time and demand , The railroads are not generally deposits of $192,190,000,000. We- considered a very dynamic group. Percentage moves been h»«h grade investment master mind the market instead of stick- man alone goods and services. exchange firms alone of over $900. over $600 million last year on mjuion it js hard to justify the. Passenger business, pretty close to statement that credit has been the total net earnings of 1954. salesmen too often do not adhere : investment «ion J have free credit balances in stock* . thought My second - world year is having a tre¬ impact on the demand baby foods and many other for Utilities An interesting possibility within the next year color greatest mves'tmen the years ago means more increase The babies ?lon sn°uta be tar more popular. present black and white set convinced that X"U1 piw>*ih oiac-K ana wniie set .i€a.cP a lew lessons to industry of a comoanv like General securities. We are -ir* a company Me oenerai markpt i<? nrimarilv bonds" througlf ; $87,000,000,000 value of the listed j > ^nvinced that 'Think : that out loans at that time were * J°'Uxl!'USJ!J'U^V^0r P indnstrv to might brokers think, I can, lessons more conducive to doing business work; than at any time since World War industry II; The needs of 9/10's of the our mind that do-it-yourself sales *»» today appear Week mendous ^?^:iaonc?S' wasJ}ers» driers, etc. Thls auSurs wel1 for thls SrouP- getting into another 1929, we are automation automation, to 10 comes few a signing no it the: Street in teach with " nfnrdprs • business of ;• y to spend Public The to came Conditions shorter and bulk of jt:and the department Stores yvillbeamong the obvious beneficiaries. feel, is borne out by the figfor brokers' loans. The latest World Conditions . Exchanges guided by Harold ; course of a lions of dollars a,Von- the few Work the to you healthy and live longer—at a profit. are year. Population Trend figure for brokers' loans is only sures this group of steady rise in a4 little over $1,600,000,000 or well under 1% of the present . ev®n^es; The, constant increase value of $198,000,000,000 for stocks m industrial and residential per listed on the New York Stock capita-use of power should conExchange. For those who feel4 -11® wlth lncreased use of home renege? Think never a in move increasing margins would not appear justified b,y the facts. This, 98% of its transacNicholas speculative market and the reasons given for keep make you lion last year. all the goods and services sold in un-. are doubtedly this year. this country in a year, is now at :l; '. f, DenarWtlt ctftrM a record $379 billion annual rate, • Department Mores it does not appear that the amount - .We mentioned we have an allof consumer credit outstanding is - time high of 65 million employed, ata critical level. / v .■ They're doing all right too; recent The Federal Reserve presum- Wa&e increases for Federal emably was concerned about specu-. ploy ees,, the steel and automobile lation in the stock market and ^'or1^.f1r.s werl,1!1 excess ot so, margins were raised to 70%. billion a year. This wage mFrom our observation there is no 'j cn^se went to a segment of the a tool consumer about which Shorter trend keep in not, or credit. Certainly the it does appear that the scarcity of night; one is that as a group you dollar figure of consumer credit the metal will continue for at least belong to a very fine profession, is high. However, when you con- another four to six months. Earnone of which you should be very sider that our gross national ings and dividends for this indusproud and yet product, that is, the total value of try should be at an all-time peak to me to- occur companies excellent an to ways for do-it-yourself or "rue-it-yourself" hobbies. It means bigger sales of sporting equipment, sport clothes and hobby tools of all sorts. You might their stockholders. ; certainly will be a boon drug industry which is con¬ stantly finding new and better to the leisure time and the ' on people of World only cost squeeze," and reviews current situations in various industries that justify an optimistic outlook for their securities. thoughts coal obvious "credit Two the even week which en¬ being quarter Stocks interest rates and the higher costs of borrowing money. The most gaged in stock exchange transactions, and gives advice relat¬ ing to customer brokers' responsibilities/ entire producing is already first prospect for higher going to have Bank President of the Association of as industry the and is the into dividends and stock splits is bright in this group. Papers, rubbers and require the than Business 1956 today. Mr. Crane extols the integrity of those Customers Brokers, would it aluminum aluminum Members, New York Stock Exchange ' aluminum, more By NICHOLAS E. CRANE* Dean industry, which is can longer range possibility, turned a For Various Industries tin 11 Trailers rvAn as •„ +uia in , this industry which has -nfi + w u u Copies of the Prospectus item> the airlines undoubt- may be obtained from any of the several underwriters, including the undersigned, only in States in ivhich generally been regarded as a |rr^ industry, one company, An-' such underwriters and in which are the thing else costs more these days, edjy wju g0 jet planes within ehauf, announced within the why not money? Instead of- a f^w years. United Airlines an- past year the development of a; -running scared" because of ris- nounce^d pians to buy $125 mil- ne„w van which carries one-third ing costs of money and the credit ijon 4e4. HnGr<? Todav's DC-7 costs more cargo, immediately obsolet.•squeeze, we should perhaps jng 250,000 trailers now on the qualified to act Prospectus may as dealers in securities legally be distributed. . . how think ! - wonderful it is that is so good that the Ad- business it feels ministration must !p0pr£imafely $2millknAcom- mercial or in I. desires Washington sion* or _ other administration am credit even a a depres-,, serious recession. firmly convinced that these restrictions will be eased promptly should it appear that business is in danger of a serious slide. yWe 4 hear ; great a - / deal of high - Brokers, New York City, Sept. 2i, The Aluminum Industry 1955. another been estimated 10 years. that the It that - has against the present figure of about they , „ The Firsl Boston Corporation we added this - -The will have to spend $100- industry has con- founded many analysts by showing an extraordinary low break- jt would take approxi-• even peint This year the group mately 800,000 tons of aluminum will probably report record Eastman, Dillon & Co. Blyth & Co., Inc. Harriman Ripley & Co. earn- < Glore, Forgan & Co. Hemphill, Noyes & Co. Goldman, Sachs & Co. Kidder, Peabody & Co. Incorporated Lazard Freres & Co. Lehman Brothers Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis The steel Industry steel Dean Witter & Co. estimates automo- industry alone could add 200 pounds of aluminum to a car If > Administration billion to bring our roads up to Par to handle today's traffic, Equipment companies, cement companies, steel companies — all will benefit, bile pounds. „ Road Buildin& industry has had a 100% jncrease in production and sales onjy five, years.- This is expected to more than double again within r The r ^is '30 Prn.^nVoTihe AseBoc,a1io"o( cZ'S'r * - ■ * curbed. :"Neither this Administration nor any jet will probably cost $6 $7 biillion. be Union Securities Corporation Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beana Salomon Bros. & Hutzler Wertheim & Co. Schwabacher & Co. White, Weld & Co. '*• 1 #v / . 12 ftrtrt ■%1 * The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1284) of crease Expanding Production Causes Inflation purchasing power and active de¬ mand for goods, long before the additional goods become available. The process may repeat itself a exploiting demands wage officials Union omists and appear to have developed, during Trade the last year or two, a pathological fear of the of menace deflation u n e m 1 o y- which ment period they expect to more Under the inflation this surely increase. more means is that true additional the production is automation. main¬ tained at its increased level, the increased output snould be easily They do not absorbed by the realize of result from that, in spite of the p r o g re s s of automation, the major danger is still inflation Paul and scarcity Einzig labor of not and deflation and large-scale un¬ employment, owing to the infla¬ tionary effect of an increase in the volume of ing production increase an in the involv¬ aggregate cost of production. increased volume engaged in those maintaining production at its in¬ level. In creased tion practice produc¬ is, generally speaking, not maintained. at. its increased only especially and demands wage in connection ward to¬ for¬ put with automa¬ tion. It is essential to realize that, owing to the inherently infla¬ tionary character of an expansion of production, the increasing use of automation devices need not be feared account of its on deflationary be welcomed as mitigating the stop inflation. It is that an a for means prevailing from which reached the effect production in is Additional continuous. almost This levels. record new increase an had output that the inflationary means of after setbacks temporary of each were paid did which goods not the markets until 1955. By 1955 production has increased appear on misconception increase in the volume of This belief is popular definition based of the on inflation as "too much money chasing too few goods." On the face of it, it may appear that, since an increase of production means more goods being chased by an unchanged volume of lessening this is money, the result of not inflation. In Ignoring so. moment any by that of as it—it doubting no means a with faced are we an influence is a reality for the in more employment (in the incomes) is money additional same quantity of goods. money Such inflationary effect is pro¬ irrespective of whether the production is achieved through an increase in employ¬ ment, or through working addi¬ tional overtime,- or through at¬ tracting labor from lower-paid oc¬ cupations. The only case in which it does not apply is when the in¬ crease in the output is achieved increased by efficient meth¬ without involving any addi¬ to the aggregate cost of pro¬ of means ods tion more duction. Saving and In addition Apart from the direct inflation¬ effect of the time lag during which the line, to changing the re¬ lation between the supply and de¬ mand of consumer goods, an in¬ crease of production also tends to change the relation between the amount of saving and that spent on capital investment. Saving would effect produce saved "investment" in exceed tends to an goods are in the pipe¬ increase of production savings, the effect is inflation, increase of employment and rising trend in the price level. What is not generally realized is that increase in the volume of an resulting from form of addi¬ tional investment in capital. this. for raw materials and wages. the - called volume of saving and that of capital The Time Lag What is less obvious but equally true and equally important is that, generally speaking, the addi¬ tional incomes created in connec¬ tion of with expansion an pro¬ duction become available long be¬ fore the additional output appears on the markets. In most industries there is between process fairly a long time lag the beginning of the of production and the ac¬ tual increase in the output of the finished goods. This time lag extend over may number of months. a During that period the additional income ployed received on is an not in em¬ the additional demand matched responding and crease those the increase of produc¬ tion creates Awhich by by a cor¬ simultaneous in¬ supply of goods. It expenditure. These ma.y sound abstract theoretical points, but they have important practical bearings and can be ex¬ plained in practical terms. Under the whenever multiplier principle, additional created—whether ernment deficit income through or is gov¬ outlay by industry or an in¬ crease in the production of con¬ sumer goods—tends to generate further income additional purchasing employment, power and de¬ mand. We say above that the orig¬ inal additional incomes received by employees engaged in the increase of production is spent on con¬ output goods before the additional becomes available. This tends to sumer may lead which reduce to again inventories replacement means a and orders further in¬ is worse, of sense the increase in an working capital is much less likely than in increase in capital investment in cording Keynes lowers, nomic to fixed assets. Ac¬ his and fol¬ the main cause of eco¬ instability lies in the lack of coordination between saving The voluntary capital expenditure. of saving is deter¬ and amount mined lions bty decisions taken by mil¬ individuals. of The amount expenditure is deter¬ totally different set of people, by the much smaller num¬ ber of businessmen engaged in production. The two grand totals can only be equal by sheer coin¬ cidence. This is undoubtedly true capital far capital expenditure- is concerned, but as far as invest¬ ment in working capital through as as increase of production is con¬ cerned, the state of affairs is even less satisfactory from the point of an view of economic trouble of and close the producers but, on existence of a coordination An increase in the — in the of increase an in re¬ consumer An increase in demand. demand consumer in the absence of previous increase in consumer means, "invest¬ under income, mation "fixed assets" the in crease also but — in¬ an amount of goods in the pipeline — which he called "working capital." In spite of this, economic litera¬ de¬ consumers producers decide to invest more in working capital through increas¬ ing their production. sion of production An expan¬ there¬ means, fore, an increase in the absolute figure of capital investment in face of not for because they cause in investment additions of in¬ con¬ to the working in¬ an form capital by producers. Impact looking this second category. Ninety-nine economists out of a hundred, when increase of writing about "investment" an of or How automation It the depends development affect the of situation? whether automation on mind plant same They increase industrial overlook the fact that in the amount of resulting from increase an working capital, an increase of pro¬ duction while the additional goods are in the pipeline, also adds to total invested in industrial The immediate economic of increase an in the of working capital are substantially the same as those of increase in the amount of fixed assets from the point of view of an relation demand. between supply the the of moment -when production when moment becomes sumer and It is because of the time begins the available goods assets is well as as inflationary. final that increase in the production of of an con¬ fixed Admittedly, production of fixed assets usually involves a longer time lag, but the difference from this point of view is merely one of degree. The prin¬ ciple involved is identical. What is to avoid in the production of the quantity of goods with the labor, or an in¬ quantity of goods without reduction in the number of creased any employees. automation if Even aimed at lowering aggregate costs instead it of increasing be must the output, remembered that it cannot be applied to any consider¬ able degree, if at all, in a large number which industries of are likely to continue to increase their production by means of additional employment. These industries will be able to re-employ the workers dismissed mation. as of result a auto¬ Progress of automation in industries where it reduce ag¬ can costs would have to be very considerable before it offsets the inflationary effects of the con¬ gregate tinued expansion of in industries which production are both in¬ flation check the increase of their aggre¬ gate costs. of are full that, amidst employment and deflation, it is neces¬ that the total of net new sav¬ also in the United States, automa¬ tion is more likely to be adopted ings should be equal to the grand total reduce of the amounts the production invested in of both additional fixed assets and additional work¬ ing capital. Most economists have failed to •believe saved less to realize that if cover additional this only the fixed be no. inflation. the total of fact. They enough is amount assets, spent there In reality un¬ savings covers There the number is of strong dustrial balance of power, the la¬ bor unions are likely to be in a in majority of in¬ stances to ensure, that the num¬ ber of industries We saw above that, owing to time-lag involved in modern production, an increase in the ag¬ the gregate that paid amount time-lag out tends during to produce inflationary effects. If automation unable to prevent an increase is in the aggregate costs of the community as a whole, it will be unable to tion inflation, of It be ; may continua¬ if even a gree. the prevent moderate it to it may considerable de¬ argued reducing the cost that, by unit, auto¬ per mation may lower the price level, even if it does not prevent the continued increase overlook sense long in the aggre¬ Those who argue in this gate cost. fact the that, so the increase in the aggre¬ as gate cost creates inflationary con¬ ditions, the inflated purchasing power would be exercised, and if the prices of goods directly fected by automation are duced, this would purchasing press release would by automation. is by no means it that producers will duction af¬ re¬ more which power the prices of goods on affected un¬ More¬ certain for the use re¬ of prices the greater part through automation. They may be tempted to aim at higher profits; or they may be pressed by their employ¬ ees for higher wages. of the economies achieved The in the last that fact of progress ceeded in as in barely there has was at to unless appears automation, spectacular a able temporary a production that adopted achieved during the only suc¬ halting the rise in prices long confirm considerable States two or setback so the automation United year to check rate, the is infla¬ tionary effect of an expansion of danger of defla¬ through automation is, there¬ production. tion fore, The remote. very Unions do not The run Labor risk any employers to by proceed employment in certain occupations —among office workers, in dis¬ tributive trades, etc.—but, taking industry as a whole, the danger virtually non-existent. is Wage Demands Unjustified Nor is there any economic justi¬ fication for substantial wages de¬ mands on the ground of cuts in production costs through automa¬ tion. Those cuts needed are for counteracting the inflationary ef¬ fect of the expanding production on the price level. Workers directly concerned in automation are not justified morally in de¬ manding the increase of their wages well above those paid to workers in less fortunately placed industries. The cuts in production costs should be whole the benefit of the community, be can achieved if this and end automation is for used tionary moderating the infla¬ effect of expanding pro¬ duction. Needless to in¬ Resides say, there other causes, numerable are the employees expansion of production, con¬ tributing towards inflation. Auto¬ mation will have to progress very far before is not reduced by firms which install labor-sav¬ it is able Meanwhile, process. premature to worry halt to this it is highly about its de¬ flationary effects. Aronson to Admit employees. resistance to the dismissals through redundancy, and, owing to the prevailing in¬ position in even the But the chances conditions and developed for the purpose of increasing the output rather than for the purpose of being able to can pur¬ unable to prevaling in Britain, and possibly important is to realize that, in order on the progress. aid of less human additional other similar fixed assets. sary for with automation. It may cause un¬ Automation of does results and is it where automation will make good allowing capital expenditure, have only in the unless sav¬ less, but also because, so, of crease makes only save doing amount of this Clearly sumers in reduced a ture has been in the habit of over¬ the that means of pose cide to spend more and save less, ing. the production of goods—which he called reduction in the amount a Whenever saved. flation or This equipment. over, production of goods is usually the consumer a co¬ sense. wrong sult of decisions the contrary, too The lack not between savers the stability. is there ordination capital additional cap¬ ital Keynesian What ment" not only result paying duly, realized included He tween of a himself Keynes process result an production, is also the a the pipeline expansion of in goods consumers "multiplier," through changing the relation be¬ so inflation¬ increase of an consumer an of as generally a a the indirect produces broadest of of produced It is ployment and a decline of the price level, and that when capital expenditure exceeds the amount between are Keynesian produce deflation, unem¬ lag They capital rule that when savings capital expenditure it accepted effects through the operation air. the of the term. sense ary thin the expenditure—or, as it is fashion¬ able though confusing to call it, also more employed are of purposes goods. The addi¬ tional goods are not conjured out chasing disinflationary a it not for the fact that were amount ary Investment Capital effects "Multiplier" by goods, the deficiency of saving compared with capital investment (in the of capital. The about mined by a post-Keynesian tending to perpetuate inflation. effects of automation, increase an form for have we result of the time lag between the payment of everincreasing wages bill and the ap¬ pearance of the additional goods, that, it should be obvious that any in¬ crease in the output brought about means continues—and reason non¬ production has disinflationary ef¬ fects. the additional goods due in 1957. Evidently assuming that the sec¬ ular trend of expanding produc¬ tion is chasing the more the duced popular a supoosed but should dangers, new for point, it has in fact implications of the ut¬ further so that additional wages most importance from the point of are being paid out in connection view of monetary and economic with the production of additional policy. It has also an important goods which will not become bearing on the attitude of em¬ available till 1956. In 1956, again, ployers and employees towards additional incomes will anticipate wards a appearance cessantly. Over the centuries pro¬ duction had been expanding, apart practical automation, is the amounts almost when inflationary delay of the addi¬ tional finished goods during which in the increased is but additional may appear to be there in¬ level out in 1954 in connection with the production of theoretical a of incomes wages Practical Implications Although this that each occasion On the re-spending of the income re¬ sults in additional production, goods are bound to emerge from the pipeline eventually. But as¬ suming demand involved in that even inflation and not less. It brought production of ing in many instances it is net worth while for producers to adopt auto¬ to the of times the figure of goods. definition of on increase such of the addi¬ saved, or it created by the original increase in production is likely to be several is chasing an money popular spent the additional total transitional also in the amount of working capital for repayment of quantity unchanged and p that during this means amount but be paid in taxation, or used debts, the grand may unjustified. benefits, automation Many econ¬ — assets term), is bound to result in infla¬ Even though on part tional income may be of automation progress, Britain's major danger is still inflation and scarcity of labor. Cites inflationary effects of time lag during which goods are in pipe¬ line and of the "mulliplier" through changing the relation between the volume of saving and capital expenditures. Calls the only Thursday, September 29,1955 . tion. occasion each Dr. Einzig maintains in spite not fixed . increasing the output without having to increase the number of their employees. It is, therefore, probable that aggregate cost of production will continue number of times. By PAUL EINZIG LONDON, Eng. production creating ad¬ employment, incomes, ditional . Bernard Fifth Aronson Avenue, members of the New . 745 City, New York Stock admit Exchange, will Wershil partnership to Co., York Philip as 1st. Mr. Wershil has been ner in David J. Greene & B. of Oct. a part¬ Co. V I Volume 182 Number 5468 . . and Financial 7Tie Commercial . Bargaining Future By JULES BACKMAN* Professor of Economics, New York University of materials which should Dr. Backman indicates the types attempting to evaluate the prac¬ ticability of Supplementary Unemployment Benefits for its own situation. Cites variations in particular phases of the pro¬ be compiled by weekl employer; to cost as: grams, company a benefits received; y seniority; extent of protection to workers; effective date of contributions and benefit payments; the waiting period; and other title The intended of convey with cerned whether not or a will Ford company give a Coal Industry. General Electric five year contract provides for a reopening in 1958 for a 30 day review of the guaranteed annual to workers. Although the se wage. same as this not may be so it seems first. Rather, that dictate will be that Retail Trade: Safeway Stores. Transportation Equipment: Gen¬ eral con¬ Jules Backman with cerned of phase Dynamics Corp. the new ■ idea which of sup¬ . Aviation: Boeing. Some AFL unions contract Ford recent introduced Kennecott have come out opposition to SUB. Two unions that have taken such a stand are in plementary unemployment bene¬ the Upholsterers fits into mass production ists.. (SUB) indicate tnat a com-1 months few which prepared itself to deal solely with a program indentical to that of Ford would probably find itself inadequately prepared to evaluate the demands made it determine to or variations should program what be made in the to meet its own peculiar My task today is to in¬ situation. dicate the types ing a of materials deal¬ internal operations should compile in its with that company evaluate the prac¬ ticability of SUB for its own sit¬ uation. By way of introduction, it is useful to review the provi¬ sions contained in the various pro¬ its attempt to adopted up to this time. Diversity rather than uniform¬ ity has characterized the SUB plans adopted. They have in cornmob a program to supplement state unemployment compensation grams 1 There is also similarity in the cost to employers and the benefits paid—to" those who re¬ ceive them. However, the dura¬ tion of payments, the seniority requirements, the provision for dependents, methods of payment, and related provisions have dif¬ fered between industries, within industries, and in contracts signed programs. by the same union. Moreover, all companies and have not jumped on the unions and Among the in¬ companies which adopted SUB in some form bandwagon. SUB dustries have are General Ford, American Motors, Chrysler Corp., Motors, White Motors. Equipment: Allis Chalm¬ & Deere Caterpillar Co., Tractor, International Harvester. Can: American Can, Continental Can. ■ Railroad Glass: Equipment: Budd Co. Pittsburgh Plate Glass, Libby-Owens-Ford Among the industries and companies' which have not adopted SUB in 1955 bargaining since the Ford plan was announced are the hour be paid into a fund trust each hour worked. Ex¬ for ceptions include Continental Can, which with pays ♦An the hour payment additional an an of cents 25 cents per day per man into the fund. Most plans provide that when the fund reaches its designated maximum, the employer is relieved of fur¬ ther payments. Under the glass program, however, the payments are continued but the excess is ators, who used pay provide additional vaca¬ to tion pay. (2) Weekly Benefits Received by Employee: It is generally provided that inclusive of the state unem¬ compensation, ployment the em¬ ployee will receive a total of 60 to 65% of his take home pay. The Ford and General Motor's plans municipal and which contributions and required be be to col¬ employers to may vary In effect, SUB provides varying benefits and uniform costs while UC provides uniform bene¬ widely. fits and this respect. such SUB dif¬ varying costs. fers from other fringe benefits in fringes, other For holidays, vacations, pen¬ as the emphasis usually benefits received and bargaining attempts to uniformity in terms of etc., sions, is upon the pattern achieve lected, deducted, or withheld by benefits rather than in terms of the company from regular costs. This is particularly marked weekly pay." In the American in connection with pension plans Can plan, only income taxes are for which hourly costs may differ deducted determine to take home pay. higher base than Ford plan. The actual dollar straight-time provides This the weekly benefit a received the by em¬ (b) total The relationship between benefits received and weekly earnings is less than 60 to 65%- for a Under the Ford plan, man with a wife and one child, 65% take home pay is equal to 56.6% of basic weekly earnings; 60% of take home pay is equal to 52.2% of basic week¬ ly earnings. For employees with fewer dependents, the ratio of benefits still to lower earnings is because higher in¬ weekly payments reduce their pay. The ratio is somewhat higher for workers with more than two dependents. The relationship to actual week¬ come markedly than ben¬ on the degree to which provision is made for fund¬ much more efits depending ing and the age composition of the work force. of the summarized other provi¬ plans SUB may be briefly: Ford pro¬ and most of those negotiated employees by the UAW apply to than service; contracts pro¬ Despite the variations noted, we be a general Extent to Which Workers Protected: The SUB Fully are generally provide a maxi¬ of supplementation which will be paid to each worker. Under the Ford plan, the maxi¬ plans amount mum supplementation mum It week. of only employees with service three years or more. ing upon this the difference layoff in Depend¬ seniority protected and in overall drain on the fund. workers (4) crease re¬ the received. As by address Dr. Backman before Association Management American Conference, 'Sept.1 27,.1955. ' . Personnel weeks and 60% following 22 weeks. for the which Chalmers, Allis negotiated was later, provides 65% for the entire 26 week period. The UAW has indicated that this is now its the higher paid workers do relative pro¬ mum, not receive the same For , . : in example,, maximum sharply after the 26th week there is no offsetting This Is not an to buy, offering of these shares for sale, or an any dependent up to The General Division (Road vide $2 for each less or would less would be protected or home pay of less than $86 a week 65% of the total receive would in these pay. However, as the wage scale now. climbs, a steadily smaller propor¬ tion of the workers would the percentage fied in with higher pay workers would UC protection the plans. only by the Offering Circular. Common Stock his weekly base pay. For the worker not entitled to UC, the maximum Price $5.75 per is 50% of weekly rate. under the Continental Can plan is $51 and Share $66.82 Can American per week, inclusive of UC. Under the Allis Chalmer plan, a worker not covered by UC, can Copies of the Offering Circular may receive $48.30 plus $2 for each dependent to a maximum of four or a total of HILL RICHARDS & CO. $56.30. the Under low Can benefits amount in 90% of program, are reduced the fund the be obtained from the undersigned. the as falls be¬ maximum posi¬ the other by reduc-r September 29, 1955 receive speci¬ For companies scales, fewer be protected than Continued ($1.00 Par Yaluc) pay Most workers companies are protected Pryne & Co., Inc. layoff to 65%. Workers with dependents and take the extent of the designated provides the worker may receive six times his base hourly rate but combined UC and layoff not exceed 66%% of of single with take home pay of workers Machinery Workers Alliance, Inc.) pay may protected plan, Can American the be In the last 26 weeks 60%. 52,000 Shares contract a $122 would be protected to the of $61 or 50% while a worker with take home pay of maximum of four. Euclid $36, home pay extent NEW ISSUE American Can and Continental Can provide for 65% for 52 weeks. The Can plans pro¬ with a of of offer to buy, or a solicitation of an offer of such shares. The offering is made workers. state a benefit UC minimum goal. tion. The Ford plan, on City, ; .TV;' " hand, protects the fund York New result of this maxi¬ a straight-time Duration because payments are not antee when UC experience, $72 quirements could mean a signifi¬ cant difference in the proportion of is for the last 26 weeks of the guar¬ for tect a Ameri¬ first 26 weeks increased to $46.80 the for then and $25 is the same for is Can can $101 actual earnings. have what appears to plan. (5) the Can companies' tax home Ford weeks. follows plan principle, although with relationships than in the same different with at least one year of of Benefits: The UAW contracts provide protection for a maximum of 26 weeks, which is the duration for UC payments in the more important industrial ly earnings is even lower than states. The Can companies' benefits these figures indicate, because are paid for 52 weeks. Generally, the payments are based on the relative costs for benefits, straight time earnings rather where they must be paid, in¬ take the Can Ford worker with take The Seniority: (3) gram American 26 for over or years tection as the lower paid in variations The sions 25 The provide for 65% of take home pay for the first four the , three cents contingent upon with¬ drawals from the fund and the Atlantic and Gulf Coast .Oper¬ two weekly following: . provided is it an for 1 taxes kind, minus "all state, costs The maximum payment Aviation: Bendix Aviation. ? In most that five (1) Cost to Employers: plans, cents Motor's Farm bonuses of any Federal, premiums and all of phases of the SUB programs may be summarized as follows: a the following: Automobiles: ers, exclusive pending upon the definition of take home pay used. pany upon take home pay is defined ployee will vary moderately de¬ in variations The the past during the Ford particular industries. Developments and the Machin¬ take of 40 times the base hourly rate, would I definition The plan as Picher. in- to •: Tire, Goodyear. Copper, Anaconda Copper, Ameri¬ can Smelting and Refining, Eagle at <the title is in¬ tended & Co., and of weekly benefits to plans, two points should be noted, (a) Ferrous Metals: Non fantastic as In the Can is also lesser extent for em¬ are home pay may vary. In F. Goodrich B. Rubber: Firestone size, for similiarity of costs to employers weeks paid. plan this benefits with these benefits in the various This contract was with the union that obtained the SUB from General Motors. ttlements in General The package grow the Equipment: Electrical Electric. each of car its cost out in come address is not my the idea that collective bargaining will be con¬ to estimates. opposition. of necessity Stresses restrictions. Mentions unions that have of number the which Is There A Ford in 13 payment. Depending on the lay¬ employ¬ off experience, the increase in pe¬ ees in the different plans. Since riod of protection from 26 weeks American the relative importance of layoffs to 52 weeks could mean a sub¬ done to a stantial increase in the cost of the ployees with less than 20 years' varies widely among industries seniority when the fund falls and the level of UC benefits var¬ program should economic condi¬ below 50%. When the Ford fund ies among the states, it is clear tions become adverse. In the Ford plan, the precise duration of bene¬ is below 13%, the benefits are re¬ that this does not show the en¬ duced by 20%. This provision is tire picture. The safety valve is fits will be determined by the found in widely differing provi¬ number of credit units accumu¬ not contained in the Allis Chalm¬ sions for eligibility to receive ben¬ lated by the worker, by the rela¬ ers plan. Here again, the UAW tive size of the fund accumulated, has indicated that the Allis efits, the periods for which ben¬ and by the seniority of the Chalmers plan is now its model. efits are paid, the highest wage which is fully covered, and related worker. For example, no worker The glass company plans pro¬ factors. If we consider the pack¬ may accumulate more than 26 vide for payments between $15 age of benefits to include the credit units a year. When the and $30 for 20 weeks, if the em¬ weekly supplement, the duration trust fund position is 85% or over, ployee is laid off or if he is ill. of payments,- the eligibility, etc., then all workers can receive the However, the payment may not then while the initial hourly cost benefits up to 26 weeks. How¬ exceed 10% of his account. - It to employers is about the same, ever, if the trust fund position is also vests in the employee the the package of benefits varies con¬ less than 49%, then workers with money set aside. If he leaves the siderably. This is directly opposite seniority of less than five years company or retires, he is paid the to the situation which prevails for can receive benefits for a maxi¬ balance in his account. If he dies, UC. Under the state programs, the mum of only 13 weeks, those with the balance is paid to a benefici¬ package of benefits within the 15 to 20 years' seniority for a ary. A similar provision is found state is the same for all employees maximum of less than 21 week?, in the Gejneral Motors' Euclid in a given category, while the and only those with seniority of Division contract. In connection ing You (1285) Chronicle on page 40 14 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1286) moderately, Savings Banking in The Dynamic Age By AUGUST IHLEFELD* k cusses Says there of changes taking place in the national forces at work that are Urges activity of mutual savings advocates easing of curbs and individual savings deposits accounts. accounts. more banks to stimulate thrift, and restrictions American been ol economic history has marked several periods growth and prog¬ by accelerated The ress. on movement westward transformed nation the within from of series a seaboard settlements to continental a The power. great of era railway build¬ ing, within decades two following the Civil War, bound August er Ihlefeld togeth¬ the 48 states with work and and of steel goods people could move speedily cheaply. The age of indus¬ trial consolidations, in of years the early this century, paved the large - scale production for way and net¬ a which over distribution. We witness today another national varied our the are of one forces such and many that propel forward that I doubt them will give its economy any So upsurge. this name to have already Atomic Age. although era, christened some it the I prefer to call it the Dynamic Age, because change it¬ self is its dominant characteristic. The most striking features of to¬ day's Dynamic Age are: (1) An in upsurge population that will give us close to 200,030,000 people by 1970, and possibly 300,000,000 half (2) A sonal century hence. a continuous incomes. Well rise of the nation's families $5,000 a 15% as only nine (3) to year, in over a per¬ third earn compared years over with ago. A shift from home renting home ownership. percent of the other farm than their Fifty-five dwellings occupied by nation's are owners today, as compared only 40% in 1939. with (4) A vast movement of people from cities to jacent rural suburbs and ad¬ areas. (5) Striking advances in tech¬ nology, of which atomic power and automation dramatic are merely the examples. (6) A powerful urge to expand, displayed by virtually every type of enterprise, which reflects the general revival of faith in our economic future. Banking in the Dynamic Age Banking has both reflected facilitated the of the past striking 15 years. Banking is a ments of gov¬ These financial require¬ are and pace needs business. and closely attuned character of to the economic growth. During the stagnant 1930s bank¬ ing's chief task was to conserve resources. become mercial Since 1940, it has again highly bank dynamic. deposits .Com¬ have panded threefold in 15 years, *An ti>e of New 1&55. ku- by Mr. Ihlefeld before Meeting of Croup Five, the Banks Association of the State York, Brooklyn, N. Y., Sept. 20, work The that also reduce the proportion of personal savings placed in savings thrift accounts. thing, one into money is forms more contractual of primary role of savings and associations loan is finance to home ownership. By fostering savings and loan associations make a major con¬ tribution to the well-being of the American people. They seek thrift home ownership, encourage belong mutual of role dominant savings banks is to stimulate and thrift. Every other ac¬ tivity is subordinated to this ob¬ to depositors setting aside a to and reserves banks can Savings follow / # Now, in this Dynamic Age, more savings are urgently re¬ savings attractive return maintaining safety banks their very and li¬ insist must legislative upon authority to depositors to the suburbs through branches. Mutual savings banks are and will always remain community in¬ stitutions. But when depositors move by tens of thousands from cities jective. surplus, while high standards of quidity. (2) after and reasonable addition pay an for thrift deposits to provide funds for this primary objective. The Thursday, September 29,1955 . to rural areas, suburbs and adjacent savings the banks should be permitted to continue to them through limited and quired for our nation's economic savings banks have enjoyed proportion could rise in the future. health. In the depressed 1930's the regulated authority to relocate ex¬ This would lessen what is left for requirements for business capital isting, or to open new, offices in almost as great a growth. Share these areas they have helped to were at a low ebb. The emphasis capital in savings and loan asso¬ discretionary types of savings. Discretionary savings, in turn, then was on spending to stimulate vitalize. ciations, which are freer to adapt Mutual savings banks have done economy. Today, however, themselves to new conditions, has are divided between savings and the thrift accounts and direct invest¬ savings are needed in large vol¬ a great deal to make the socially expanded more than sixfold. At the cial over serve half the total and the ment time, newer finan¬ same institutions have been in United States Savings Bonds. The devel¬ securities, of bulk great including ume finance to new homes, new public works of states and local municipalities, and the new pro¬ ductive facilities required for nur desirable the shift of population to suburbs possible, b,v promot¬ ing thrift and through financing home ownership, new residential construction, and other capital improvements. It is inequitable discretionary sav¬ has gone into savings and thrift accounts. But rapidly rising population and liv¬ U. S. Government trust funds have revival of public interest in com¬ ing standards. The alternative accumulated $50 billion, invested mon stocks could result in a larger would be to finance a large part as well as unsound economic pol¬ entirely in Treasury obligations. proportion being invested directly of these needs through commercial icy to prevent them from follow¬ Pension funds are growing at a in equities. bank credit expansion, which ing their depositors to the sub¬ rate of over $4 billion a year. Since both Prospects for sustained rapid would mean still more inflation urbs. commercial Open-end investment companies its growth of savings and thrift ac- with -.all disadvantage and banks and savings and loan asso¬ are absorbing savings at a rate of accounts are thus clouded both by dangers. ciations possess broad and flex¬ a billon a year. the tendency to spend more for ible branch banking authority, In an era when thrift has once consumption and personal debt The Prospect Ahead again become so essential it is why not savings banks? service, and by the growing pro¬ senseless to hamper and restrict Restrictions upon their places Brilliant as the record of the portion of savings going into con¬ the one of business should be relaxed for major group of institu¬ past 15 .years has been, our fi¬ tractual and direct investment savings banks. Broader authority tions whose primary objective is nancial institutions cannot be channels. to open branches, needless to say, to foster thrift among all classes complacent about the future. would be exercised only with the of people. True, our economy is bound to Competition for Savings Accounts approval of the Superintendent of It is high time, therefore, that grow, barring a disastrous atomic Three groups of institutions Banks, to assure that a need ex¬ the states in which mutual savings war. But great economic and so¬ compete actively for savings and ists for the services of a savings banks operate, and particularly cial changes are in the making, thrift accounts. bank in a community where a New York State which historically and only institutions that adapt Commercial banks, operating has held the leadership in savings branch is to be opened. themselves successfully to change throughout the country, in many banking, free them from obsolete (3) can expect to share in the Savings banks will want to growth. areas without competition, are the restrictions. broaden the services they pro¬ Existing curbs on Mutual savings banks doubled largest holders of thrift accounts. branches, restrictions on indi¬ vide to keep pace with eco¬ in size during the 1940s, and they They held nearly $45 billion' of vidual deposit accounts and pro¬ nomic and social change. are growing almost as fast in the personal thrift deposits in April hibition of deposits of surplus As the level of family income 1950s. Their ability to continue of this year. Many commercial funds accumulated by small busi¬ and wealth to expand at any such rises, the average rate, how¬ banks have hitherto been rather nesses and the like have no logical American needs more financial ever, will depend upon three fac¬ indifferent to thrift accounts heplace in the savings bank law counsel and services. Some of tors, namely: cause they were not considered today. these needs savings banks can but this attitude is (1) The volume of personal sav¬ profitable, At the same time, the public satisfy; others they are not per¬ changing. With commercial banks ings. interest would be furthered by en¬ mitted to serve. But as savings keenly interested in making con¬ (2) The proportion placed in couraging formation of new sav¬ bankers we must keep an open sumer loans, they are coming to savings or thrift accounts. ings banks in many areas that do mind, and be ready to step in regard the thrift depositor not so not now possess such institutions. (3) The ability of mutual sav¬ much as a source of where suitable opportunities pre¬ funds, but as This calls for an up-to-date model ings banks to maintain or increase a sent themselves. potential borrower from the their share of the funds savings bank law. New York, as Savings bank life insurance has going into bank at high rates of interest. the leading savings bank state, proved savings or thrift accounts. a sound supplement to In 1940, commercial banks held should take the lead in drafting Personal savings service. It is an example savings last year over 50% of individual savings such a statute. It may be desirable of how the job done by savings amounted to $18 3 billion, accord¬ and thrift funds. Their percentage ■ also to authorize existing savings banks can be broadened. ing to the Department of Com¬ has declined to 45%. We may ex¬ banks to subscribe out of their A field that deserves careful merce. Nearly half of this total pect strong efforts by commercial surplus to a fund from which study is the investment of pension went into savings or thrift ac¬ banks to check this declining advances could be made to newlyfunds of smaller businesses and counts. Mutual savings banks re¬ trend. organized savings banks, to sup¬ of retirement trust funds for the ceived 22% of such funds. Savings and loan associations, plement contributions to initial self-employed when the latter Let us consider, step by step, the less subject do restrictions than surplus funds provided by local gain legislative approval. It would outlook for personal savings, for other institutions, have been very incorporators. be highly desirable to give the savings and thrift accounts, and aggressive in their efforts to at¬ employee a treasured passbook to for mutual A Program for the Future savings banks speci¬ tract funds to finance the current represent his growing equity in a fically. high level of home building. They, The need for more savings in pension fund, instead of a partici¬ held 14% of all the funds in sav¬ our economy in this Dynamic Age The Volume of Personal pation that seems vague and re¬ Savings ings and thrift accounts in 1940. is urgent, while the volume of mote, especially to younger per¬ Even if the pace of economic Today, their proportion is 28%, savings tends to be reduced by sons far from retirement age. growth is sustained, it is doubtful and rising. the freer spending fostered by that the American Another new service that may people will Mutual savings banks, which prosperity. continue to save 6 to 7% of their be practicable is a "variable sav¬ held 36% of savings and thrift Mutual savings tanks, the only disposable income, as they are ings account," consisting in part funds in 1940, hold 27% today. major class of financial institu¬ now of a doing. participation in an equity Considering that savings banks tions whose primary and dom¬ fund of fluctuating value. For one thing, Such optimism about operate in only a limited number inant objective is to promote an account would the future and such devices as of states give a higher and are severely ham¬ thrift, thus have an invaluable rate of return and afford some medical and unemployment bene¬ pered by outworn restrictions, this contribution to make to the na¬ fits tend to protection from inflation to the stimulate spending is not a poor showing. But inability tion's economy. Their ability to in importance vie oped and with old-established now institutions. ings in recent years . and lessen the to pressure save. Secondly, a high birth rate and the growing size of the average In the third families place, who millions have bought of new homes face repair and improve¬ outlays that did not confront when they were renters. Finally, mounting mortgage and to branches open to which areas ing, outworn limits and in suburban population is shift¬ deposit account them consumer debts will absorb a growing slice of personal income for debt service. Personal could be handicaps seri¬ ously threaten the ability of savr ings banks to compete on an equal posable income therefore, another could $17 way, remain billion the the of this around or of in 6.2% it year. Put sound the current even decline a program Constant improvement of the service thrift policy to A relaxed spirit de¬ offered making of personal loans depositors on a limited scale for be contingencies also of a complete could thrift part a service. Above atmosphere, friendTy human and The to certain positors. economic tribution creasingly warmth savings of are tank all, the average family professional, objective.guid¬ needs ance as its financial in size interests in¬ and large-scale consumer lending and other highly profitable activities that are being pushed so aggres¬ variety. In buying and financing a home.and car, in incurring mortgage and personal debt, in accumulating life insurance, savings accounts and securities, and in setting up a trust estate, many problems not easily understood by the layman commercial banking is to provide nation with demand deposits,- sively by the commercial bank of arise. today. people in the chief component of our money- Moreover, increasingly to the nation's economy service Economic Role of Savings Banks The that branches crowded The primary economic role of the savings (1) characteristics dis¬ the adoption of like the following: by hamper and curb mutual savings banks in this way? That depends upon the importance of their con¬ 1939, of personal level Is future 4.1% saved than quarter in the sured footing in the future. today. savings nearer saver. make this contribution can be as¬ other ment second address Annual "s ex¬ at may absorb industry, family swells consumption needs. service catering to the financial individuals, ernment. and advances Savings Accounts? forces are . tual one generation in Much There company-contributed employee thrift plans. Such savings are very stable because they do not involve an act of will on the part of the savers. Contractual savings now economy. personal savings, and foresees increased competition for savings investing savings such as life insurance, social security, pension plans, and, most recently, so-called "guar¬ anteed annual wage" plans and reduce the proportion may perform quite well. Holding savings is merely and secondary. now and going referring to the present as the Dynamic Age, dis¬ the role of banking and the trend of personal saving in relation to IIow For Mr. Ihlefeld, though incomes incidental and President, Savings Banks Trust Company . even mount. . supply. This is a very vital func¬ tion; which the commercial banks are as appreciated commercial become more in¬ bank busy, places preoccupied with savers are becoming conscious. All earnings of mutual savings banks rate crease If the rank and file of the communities can be persuaded to come to the savings banks jective, as our the sure qualified source of counsel, ob¬ we Volume would 182 Number have only to the promotion of (1287) that not More public in the thrift but at to assure the Spending Needed to Keep tne y the By ARNO H. JOHNSON* (4) Modern methods of market¬ ing, including effective ad¬ vertising and public relations Vice-President Director and savings fulfill of their tising, Mr. Johnson points out, in order To keep mission primary as is going already we mobile and be to very keen, the auto¬ in see 1954. Thrift ularly thrift, will have has bank all of the time story State of and of service classes mutual the service and i g r o w keep The reach- savings only as who run ing, in Arno ou.r of for possible in the stagnant 1930s. Growing savings banks need a regular program of recruitment and training of personnel, to as¬ their ability to get the people they need to do an even better serving the We public. should consider the establishment School of Savings. Graduate a Banking at university, to pro¬ training for a intensive vide in I the1 State (6) Every should • be model ; savings urged Union enact a to bank to law promote the organization new savings banks and of to make of possible conversion savings and loan associations into mutual where to shift their primary sis beneficial empha¬ that has proved the to nation, importance enhanced by greatly and has the growing need for savings, should not be limited to 17 states, and severely hampered by outworn re¬ strictions in many of these. The states ice it owe make their citizens to to mutual savings bank serv¬ a readily available to them. perfecting By by overcoming ob¬ solete and inequitable restrictions, their services, and ings organizations, mutual sav¬ banks, America's as eminent thrift institutions, in position contTibution this in¬ their strengthening by ternal to to the make the pre¬ will be fullest economy in Dynamic Age. our S. Ford will labor force. a port a finite expan- both a it of to balanced a strong the line to more of living. Advertising—The Educational and Activating *7»rre Advertising force — the is the of force 14 years further evidence sj0n in js the just spending in 1955 in line with the step a growth to need we Billion . Just to capita More to Is $40 Consumers to equal, in production Sell 1956, the per had in the we r^f _ acquire a partner in E. D. Fox & in total Opportunity for Market Expansion Productivity and Population —As Grow In the next five years, if increase we the by 1969, productivity capita of our labor force at ^ we increased productivity five the years from Auction of^ at least $430 billion whlch ot $320 billion and purchases private and ^500 bllllon and a standard of living measured by over $350 billion of sales to consumers. This checks with the President's goal. minimum—about 10% above 1954. would this But allow for — Actually, our ductivity- in the capita per 14 The there (Billions In 1955 pro- tion—but Prices) Increase more 1905 Jncr. Need, Oppor¬ be educated 1955-1965 billion than $114 $145.0 $236.5 $91.5 $350 Goods___ 81.8 120.8 39.0 175 learn 86.4 29.3 38.4 130 to this higher stand- 45 with to encourage, standards of examine 16 Goods. . That for the changes power that Continued the immediate job measures r This announcement is neither 50% in Increase this But Standard Selling Job The current annual level of about to to sell nor a solicitation of an offer to buy any can on hillion. $500 or S 1.000.000 Republic of Cuba Veterans, Courts and Public Works Bonds, 4%, due 1983 $360 (Dollar Series) more, in dollars of the same power." Furthermore, the Joint Com¬ mittee on The Economic Report, in its October 1954 study "Poten¬ buying tial Growth Economic United States During of the over by even Next Copies of the Prospectus will a qAllen *Frcm fore the We will have to increase an Exchange. 12, 1955. Dealer's address National Convention may be obtained from the undersigned. pro¬ require major increase in our standard of living. 98% plus accrued interest the minimum $500 billion of 1965 Price the Decade," pointed to an opportun¬ ity for a gross national production of $535 billion for 1965. support of these Bonds, offer is made only by the Prospectus. 1965 President, in his Economic Report to Congress on Jan. 20, 1955, gave a measure of the opportunity and ' the selling job for the next 10 years by pointing out that "our country can within, a decade in¬ crease its production from the billion offer of by only the start! is an The by Mr. Johnson Mutual Funds be¬ Sales sponsored by the "Investment Digest," New York City, Sept. September 29, 1955 & Company living. purchasing second selling and advertising! rather purchasing that go along higher 44 14.1 consumer Let's 54 48.0 15.2 Durable produc¬ will have to hinder, the higher levels of in 10 Years tunity Total Sales to Consumers billion— increased consumers from ard of living necessary to utilize that productive ability. And we years 1940-1954 <1954 1940 purchasing power can be through no level of $250.5 reached quarter of 1955. peak lev^.1 over investment, this would point to the need of expanding consumer sales ment sold in 1954 and about 10% above the a worker would, by 1965, in™°„U7ld ™fnn " Afmf^frlnSted d'Cate 3 leVel °f productl°" ° in Services in to we must 1M0p_-ourable the 1950 shall have the opportunity for a gross national pro1955, come mKK 14 Years $237 growth Jar7el7 determine.future of business and investments. in 1956 opportunity for probabili¬ national production and consumption over the next 10 years since this will for the rate for Job immediate Let's look first at the ties encourage (Table I.) The an living standards — improvements ^at can mean huge new markets, expan- Approx. 1956, would $277 the that 1954. internal growth pres- substantial improvements in our consumer TABLE I Sales to Consumers consumption over great as the as physical volume in the from 1940 to 1954. That's /.* the to 1A 10 increase in educational - end vol- next growth whatever in productivity. We popu¬ dollars 17% Increase "activating" bring the total level of personal about *o Demand and nearly billion bv to standard capacity. our Forty pales, level a with is 1V4 times years the are goods and f"esA ™ °"r,dy™™* * "ftifSSS lnS American economy that point by $25 billion to $261 billion as a revenue living of our American lation standard a sup¬ budget defense. advance to variety of goods and serv- jces ancj investments that measure We large the continued need it provide to for need production total enough Co., 61 Broadway, New York City, members of the New York Stock cont.nuing We duction membership in the New York Stock Exchange and on Oct. 1 will become what statisfies them, and-change their level of demand for the in- in national economy. level of James did we There than physical in more &!hecLradnegSeirethelraiIeafeof 5«per higher level of consumption just to keep up with our growing productivity and growing To E. D. Fox Partner . than 1956 high level in sold $40 billion services in 1956 than in expressed broadening and in Living—The economic Whose been wish thrift promotion. to institution An so banks savings associations such President in his 10 C°nSreSS in assure a a be just to keep up growing productivity and So both our productive ability fjrsj; sjx months of 1955 would reof personal consumption expendi¬ and purchasing power point ur- qUij~e selling $25 billion more to tures of over $300 billion com¬ gently to the need for rapid lm- consumers in 1956 than in 1954 provements in living standards, This should be the minimum goal. pared with S245.8 billion in the quarter o£ 195g But these improvements can take Our national productivity in the Further, a continuation of this Place only if mass millions of first half of 1955 was approxirate of increase in productivity Americans change their habits, serious the $350 billion of con- increase to our gumers 1954. oi,. this need savings bank executives. younger purchases, plus over of about $25 billion -annually in personal savings. • ~ -■ sell $40 billion goods and services to con- sion in of sumer In fact, we must Problems of personnel cannot be to solve themselves, as was left of a r y boom" fear and wish to cur- by 1954 to our income to individuals, to unemployment, the minimum goal living up to a $500 billion level production by 1965 as envi- more 1965 could yield by crease reach sioned in own era of $500 bil- the "inflation- Johnson avcid to over This Ume ume true jabor force we must sell to con- durable goods more our In other wordSi ui services more purchases the $277 bil- consumer billion and needed to support productive ability, 1954. $16 billion after taxes, of $375 billion. This would be sufficient for an in- It has been just in line with sumers job disposable not the growth that will be necessary to utilize our productive capacity, full sure is 1955 lion possible tail. and heavy credit of many to higher taxes, defense needs. The for inflation, "spending spree" or the H. Dynamic Age. to the and people this our production level of in that rapid economic growth, competition for qualified personnel is very keen. But un¬ less savings banking continues to attract able young people, and unless these young people are trained and given responsibility as fast as they are ready for it, we contribution build- the them. expect to hold in be can highly competitive banking, and so make in and use In this period of cannot than in increased propopulation since The ment home billion of an- This widens the between the lion hillion raore non-durable in 1954. $44 about the end billion 1954 level of than in an increase of 92% in real purchasing power—even after adjust- man. the living purchases, into as in consumer broaden banks increase 1940, for example, has resulted in mo, tor nas new new heights to with savings effective of of /i in production. ductivity of American ing billion j an achieve to $40 of $237 of rate by total of $403 billion or a to gap with therefaced with the need capita, per up productivity, nual production. opportunity „ goods Such The mag¬ is indicated by the $350 consumers standards is perfectly possible, Purchasing power is created by population. ; stitution is only the lengthened Mutual of the of sales the 1956, ?qp? we will production ability in killiorr have to sell: 1965 with $237 areas living. $2,400 15 annually Just to keep growing our with „ to services 1954." i g covers of fact that .. . billion sales needed to support our compared n living given out a among * and at import- opportunity for all of a r of ■ . "7 nitude n g and a standard branches, let us not forget Carlyle's statement that an inshadow of T .- the consumers . the standard by at least 50%, to a level of $350 billion h c carry¬ goods of does sales national economy in increased sales minimum productivity growing population. reach sales up New communities n g more still further with our expand to are we in effectively more of (5) While we improve and . if must balance again expression to the need for the it The Savings Banks economy. York markets, with new safely expanded by 60% in 1956. to spending and saving Association huge mean Business has been good in 1955. But these techniques reasonable a between can the utilize to advanced maintain ing be institutions, and partic¬ same our sav¬ savings banks whose pri¬ function it is to promote mary Says this producer time contribute our 7* Holds real purchasing power in the U. S. has increased 92% over prewar period, and consumer credit could As pressure to get people to spend increases, the margin left for ings tends to shrink. our advertising. other industries. some with up growing productivity and labor force, we must sell to con¬ sumers $40 billion more goods and services in 1955 than in Competition for the consumer's dollar serving educating many people to a higher standard of living and to the higher levels of consumption that our productivity and resources Stressing importance of bet'er marketing and greater adver¬ promoting thrift. the of profitable same antly to to institutions self-interest the ■ • while service or through Research of J. Walter Thompson Company, New York programs, are essential to en¬ able increased 1954 fore, we are for a production • t to about 2%%. product depositors. these needed "1940 The aggressive and intelligent advertising of a worthy loyalty • • bring^ about can changes in demand. This is not placing advertising on an altruistic pedestal. invaluable an of time our The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . . opportunity render added service to the same 5468 make page 46 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1288) 16 It would hard STREETE one ket's climb has.been Wall Street's "Figure Phil- covery extended beyond the berts" were kept hopping this pivotals: — Issues advancing past week posting the many totaled 809 out of a total of new records The declines brought about 1,255 traded. by what is being referred to numbered 271. the as "Eisenhower-scare market" from — the differentiated as Eisenhower boom jje * Other record statistics or de¬ to thing there were hardly any margin calls resulting from the plunge on Monday. And then the mar¬ THE MARKET... AND YOU By WALLACE be For termine. of late that only * * CONSOLIDATIONS NEW BRANCHES NEW OFFICERS, ETC. CAPITALIZATIONS lost. * Clinton Vice-Presidents market put cialists William Renchard S. have been to Executive Vice- promoted fact the In the brief span time — a week of a week's today through Tuesday of this week •—here's what (1) The that most out. rang transpired: All this all in The weekly in¬ terim indus¬ trial average attained a new record high of 487.45 on Fri¬ period had as many in¬ teresting aspects as have been crowded into any week in many years. There were cre¬ freak situations day. (The rails just missed, ated many reaching within one cent of for the technicians to work the previous best level.) out; such as the wide gap left (2) The same average in the day-to-day pattern plunged 31.89 points on Mon¬ chartists follow by the abrupt day for the widest point de¬ drop on Monday. Then too, cline since October, 1929, and there remains the question of the widest percentage loss whether Monday's lows must since the fall of France in be tested before the long up¬ May, 1940. At the low the swing can be resumed,, as¬ if points be¬ suming that the major por¬ hind last Friday's tion of the widespread selling closing. The rail average of this service declined 11.15 points on Monday, the worst setback encountered ever by this in¬ dex. has been lifted. pressure Blue than more It not was had turned, the chips" took the major (4) On Tuesday, when the pounding. Just look at the market rallied smartly, the ten most active stocks on recouped setback 10.37 points of on and this new record. day, represented a too It the was gain in the industrial since Oct. the 12.86 best average point rise on 6, 1931. (5) Volume reached 7,720,000 shares in and Monday's rout amounted shares to Monday: its the previous Complete Volume Steel 168,300 Chrysler Changes Close 57 202,500 U. S. ___ 91% —5% —8% It fell behind as minutes, and of than more couldn't floor catch much for a three up transactions. to as 19 The 19- lag set a new record going back to the outbreak of the Korean War, when it ran as late 27 minutes. as (7) In do at those "ChronicleThey those of the as Bache to Take Over Bache & securities and take offices Florida, Haven, it announced of was Bache, by Harold L. partner of Bache senior Co. offices under the Bache management will Operations commence & three the of Bache said. & Co., Incorporated, of the New York Stock —5 ers 74,000 Anaconda 67% 22% —5y2 —8% organized —2 George M. McCleary who served Because Association its ers buy¬ quality issues— favor the some are the tops limited in their in¬ issues have led market's in in climb recent savage slash the start of to months, new the in their price at this another group the little guy. week hit of investors— He had just about decided these were the Monday's market the year, How and then some. Evi¬ that Tuesday's re¬ done to much damage the average was investor? Mr. Johnson heads Division, and Renchard of the the Messrs. direct the of the National Division. Oil Mr. Gas and Renchard Department and the Wall Street if a if service to American The Chase New York America, 1954 by the The death his until organization, fice and with headquarters at 556 Central Ave¬ firms Manhattan opened a Bank new of branch Mr. Howard, than at 30 of the veteran a years Vice-President, branch. of more of service with the bank, has had, it is added, exten¬ sive foreign banking experience in as in St. 331 West specialists in Florida municipal and corporate issues. Mrs. George widow the of late if McCleary, President of pointed a branch. In St. Leesburg, Craig will remain Genver G. Mann manage Petersburg as George O. Manager and will continue to the recently opened Win¬ ter Haven office. Bache branches & in Co. also Palm has Beach, Florida Miami, and two in the Miami Beach area. Acquisition of the McCleary of¬ fices brings to 49 the number of branch offices and affiliates main¬ tained by Bache in this Canada and abroad. country, Horace C. to Chief Clerk and then to Branch tary and in January, 1937, sistant Vice-President. Mr. Korbel an As¬ At present, is officer in charge of the bank's recently enlarged Col¬ Circle Office, 969 Eighth Avenue, New York City. been elected a facturers Trust Director of Manu¬ Company, of New President nounced on succeeds Flanigan, Sept. 27. an¬ Mr. Leithead Chesley R. Palmer, who has retired from the bank's board (Special to The Financial Chronicle) after 25 years of service. Mr. Leit¬ BOSTON, Mass. — Nancy Mc- Cauliff has been added to the staff of B. C. Street. Morton & Co., 131 State head also had succeeded Mr. Pal¬ mer as of New 27, Adrian Chairman Massie, the of promotions: Office Avenue Seventh Company the of Seventh Avenue at — Street. 39th if if # President of Cluett, Pea- body & Co., Inc. seven years ago. Bank Savings 14th at the New Trustees of The dividend new depositors its to ments York Eighth Avenue New York, have on Street, announced pay¬ the for The plan, it is stated, rewards the "long term," saver with something extra quarter ending Sept. 30, 1955. "3% —viz. year one on money." of payment provides method The dividend at the rate and a special dividend at the rate of %of 1% for "a regular of 2%% per annum; on money on annum per which has deposit in the bank for a year." The bank believes "that a regu¬ lar dividend positors and the money establishes of for all de¬ 2%% special dividend on with it for one year a fair and equitable a pattern of rates for savers." Richard L. Maloney, Jr., is President of the bank. if if if James P. of Sept. Quarter 26. The Sayings Bank joined Y. N. Brooklyn, bank's . Murphy, Personnel Of¬ ficer of The Lincoln Murphy the Century Club on club now members, 16 of whom are Mr. Barry T. Leithead, President of Cluett, Peabody & Co., Inc., has * B. C. Morton Adds New Company September the of The Raymond F. Assistant Vice-President, was appointed Treasurer of the Company. Francis X. Lavery, As¬ sistant Treasurer, was appointed an Assistant Vice-President at the Manager. In September, 1932, he was appointed an Assistant Secre¬ York, held ing ap¬ ufacturers Trust Company, of New umbus of Board, and Hulbert S. Aldrich, President, announced the follow¬ Vice-President of Man¬ Flanigan, presi¬ sociated with Bache & Co. Edwin dent, announced, on Sept. 26. Mr. Korbel joined Manufacturers S. Crooks, Manager of Bache's two Miami Beach branches, will Trust Company in 1927 as a pay¬ serve as Acting Manager of the ing teller. Later he was advanced newly-acquired M. full York Trust York York been if if Edward J. Korbel has been M. if meeting a Directors of Board full-time representative Lebanon for several years. in # if a Petersburg and branches branches in the Far East and Cuba. The offices of the new Magnolia Avenue in branch are temporarily located in Leesburg and at 259 West Central Avenue in Winter Haven, is ac¬ the Pan American Building, until tive as stock brokers, underwrit¬ permanent quarters in the Abboud ers and distributors of corporate Building are ready for occupancy in January next. securities and mutual funds and nue 1 an Adams, Division. As Office. Street 111th formerly was Following on addition, Mr. McCall supervises was Frank A. Howard, late will be in charge of President recently. Securities McCleary & Co., will become as¬ institutional In Directors announced Exchange, the Philadelphia-Balti¬ Beirut, Lebanon, on Sept. 28. more Stock Exchange, the Na¬ The bank has maintained an of¬ of J. Exchange Bank, of was in Association Arthur Assistant Manager at the 72nd Street Office. He doing business in the Near East, McCleary members it International McCall Monday, Oct. 3, Mr. on York and business Leesburg Petersburg, Winter New acquired Sept. 23. has the over com¬ McCleary & Co., Incorporated, in St. the Stock exchanges, will William S. Renchard members of the Presidents by Exchange and Chemical Corn Co., York San at manager Rico. bank's of the McGleary & Go. New sub a Stewart has been named Manager 48% Status of "The Little Guy" him to the Caribbean Overseas Division, at Puerto Juan, Dealers and the Investment Bank¬ back best.) has assigned Head Office in New York. He was tional chips these, and such favor¬ Charles Assistant Cashier and an formerly —2% blue State City Bank of has appointed York E. Harris District, —4 the The First National New author only.i 25 45% Besides York New value. any 44y4 73,400 Am. Airlines New Sept. $500,000 consisting of 20,000 shares (par $25 per share) to $600,000 in shares of 24,000 of the same par the presented are the cf on Banking Department of its plans increase its capital stock from of with * Bank approval received from 16 * to this in some dencing Company has main¬ representative offices in Merchants York they expressed coincide time Manufac¬ years Trust The years. necessarily not De¬ open London and Tokyo. It interesting to watch views | The article "going stocks" and apparently 38 issues advanced had gobbled up a bit of the while 1,274 were being pivotals here and there. pounded. It made the day's * * :5s swing the most one-sided of only morsel many 83,700 Pennsy 78,200 Radio 74,500 Rep. Steel,. period because these hours, minute Banking office will The For many tained Monday— on 92,900 Central —7 vestments to such issues—and actual International 1. turers be —2 Tuesday. The Mon¬ among day total was the largest for ites at Bethlehem Steel and any session since back in the Jersey Standard, the recently depth of the depression—best strong issues came in for since July 21, 1933. With this heavy liquidation in the pe¬ start it was indicated weekly riod. U. S. Gypsum, Douglas, volume also would set a new Royal Dutch, Phillips Pete, top for many years. ran off quite sharply on Mon¬ (6) While in Monday's de¬ day. (It is true, they were cline the ticker kept up with among those that snapped day when the recovery was developing, it was being taxed to its utmost almost all day. Oct. tell may 128,100 Sperry Rand 22% 110,800 Gen. Motors 135 on actual transactions except for a few short spells, on Tues¬ in should be as 5,500.000 its partment. —from the sidelines! modity surprising that when the market the real first the have and "blue Dow-Jones industrial average Italy, with an office at Via Lazio 9, corner of Via Veneto, it was an¬ nounced on Sept. 28 by Horace C. Flanigan, President of the company, and Andrew L. Gomory, Senior Vice-President in charge of given chunky bone thrown to them other leading Chip Pounding will bears the Company if if coming week average was 40.71 (3) Trust has appointed Augusto Castiglioni as its representative in Rome, * Exciting Markets ago Dow-Jones if Manufactures C. Johnson, Howard W. McCall and recovery most of the shares pivotals had open¬ they were forced to "take on" The Week's Log ings ranging from 30,000 to in establishing markets Mon¬ The list of new landmarks 75,000 shares on Monday and day in their respective issues, reached by the market at this many did not open until just most of us would be greatly before the market's final gong juncture is a formidable one. surprised. market" of the past two years. Bankers and REVISED profits, the spe¬ pretty much on the * spot. But these boys are pretty canny, and if they near-record didn't work off in Tuesday's included News About Banks steep so paper in most cases, were The Thursday, September 29,1955 ... was has 56 retired. installed as a of the club bank's dining John W. Hooper, President member at a luncheon in his honor in the room. of The Lincoln, congratulated Mr. Murphy in the presence of officers and trustees. Frederick Seifering, President of The Lincoln's Twen¬ ty-Five-Year Club, acted as toastmaster at the luncheon and pre¬ sented an inscribed watch to the new member. Mr Murphy is a graduate of New York Chapter Volume 182 Number 5468 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (1289) last Canada Rises From the Recession By HON. WALTER HARRIS* Minister of Finance, Canada beginning to over¬ difficulties, and most are continuing to produce and sell more goods and services and to employ more people. year are their come other industries Retail sales in June of this year In reviewing the economic recovery of Canada since the reces¬ sion of 1953, Finance Minister Harris discusses the Canadian fiscal and budgetary policy. Estimates national output in Canada in 1955 increased $25 billions, or 6% over previous above 11% were the level of a earlier. year The Labor Force of Canada has substantially since last summer by about 160,000 — nearly 3% — but the number of people at work has grown by few years. Why is this important? (1) Because it gives strength to NATO alliance by restoring social stability in Europe; (2) Because Western Europe is the an and materials raw of demand more for The Results of exports. Recovery in Eu¬ include: rope be reduced. Urges may freer trade between U. S. and Canada. .. , , _■ , 1954, and particularly is true that on top of the seasonal slump in business During last winter, it activity, there was in Canada and the United States an , ,. , . 1. . j , . . I therefore estimated that, barring unforeseen events, 1955 would see a national output of at least $25y4 billion, or 6% more than last year. Many people at that time thought that this was over-optimistic, but additional and were undesirable about amountof ii 1 n p m d dustries. some , , „ jabor • nrnt.nont • To people it if as the 23,000 from This force> approacb last is pretty a beginning to high level of employment Gross National Product As mentioned I budget T sec- ondary manufacturing in- looked „ . Julvl a C^n^dwn Budget Policy o v— +, oTou? enough to say that entitled to be. about fin and amounted to 2.6% of the year first budget was kind unemnloved of (jown was Consequently, the 183.000. number budget policy had almost decided itself With a higher national product, there would be an automatic increase in revenues on the basis of existing tail rates and forecasts , a ^ bjj]jon f a d Hon. W. and employ- E. Harris , marked so continent in to come Most feature a previous did us American North not chronic the United problem that of economy the were deep-seated. or States there excessive of tern- share not troubles The pessimism. had years at ' of this of least, .V." end, an porarily. consider. ment that had . been just thfi Minister </Trade and Cornabout balance the expenditures mer will release the calcula. But there were other things to Uons ^a(]e In "was a inventories in the hands of manufacturers and distributors and the liquidation of 'these inventories meant, for the time being, less investment therefore This if in in can the call United as States United it that— unfavorable Canada, on the less and employment. you some sions production, plants, new recession States, had in less repercus- bound to do. of also had some problems of declin- course, the we same ing demand to contend with in Canada, and difficulties in some of our manufacturing industries which had creased had to cope with in- international competition, had We decline in production manufacturing industries which had expanded so a those of some since World War II and especially since the start of the greatly fense I refer to War. Korean production de- some industries, tex- tiles, automobiles, electrical goods and in we had Prairie the had which a adverse some poor Provinces, conse- for the rest of the econ- quences omy And on. so harvest too. ^ The Budget Question April of this jng for of would tax help tbe ^be Tbig r second year, there was evi- nomic situation. decline The to come and United end an employment move also the in tivity and true in ac- States had production was forward again. consumer jn„rpa„p :n ™™hing a beginning This was Canada, through our to the United At the same time PPnnnmir> $2g bmi nual terms. This is a Looking would the at from result revenues that the probable is cr0p, still over Ontario This would be the case if the total production was to increase enough to make up for TO" ground that had been lost in 1954, and to increase still further by the normal annual growth of two or 3%. Since I felt that we could reasonably expect the Canadian economy to reach this position in about a year, or at least be in sight of reaching it, I felt that the tax policy for the year ahead of us should anticipate this condition right now when it would do the most good. Consequently, I recommended United was year. some year the the has had unfortunate re- exports this year are 10% above the levels of last our and one can see no evidence of any decline very wheat in demand in the States, where business is active. Since the United States is by far our best market, hope to keep our trade relations with that country as free of difficulty as may be and we are having a conference with the we American representatives of the Joint Canada-United States Committee on Trade later this month, It will be our intention to place before the American representatives, the needs of the Canadian exporters and all matters which The closer a country moves towards a position of high emplovfiscai year ancj i said that con- ment, the greater becomes the sequently there would be a def- danger of inflation. In some of the icit for 'the coming year as a countries of Europe, evidence of wh0le the strains and stresses caused by this higher level of production ' the The Improvement in the Economy full employment of resources is beginning to show itself in the a reappearance of foreign exchange shortages. All of us form of jn 1955 the result of European progress, a of the dismantling of import , measures 1 J^ve saia, ;n®®® i. should be concerned that a soluof forest products, minerals, weJ*e. r y some pcop e tion these difficulties can be chemicals and the like was well as being based on aniove -optim- foun(j by pubijc an(j e private maintained. Of course, the out- istl<: view of our economlc Pros- measures 0f restraint, without reput of the basic resource indus- Pecls* ■ sort to the undesirable forms of European demand for our exports of increased ex¬ reflected in greater eco¬ nomic activity throughout Canada. For that reason and for others we doing anything which will make it difficult for overseas countries to sell their products in the obtain to United all the us they can they need purchases from their for pay us. States dollars ' To sum ment the it up, have we seems indicated as to a desire to assist in our costs of that me Govern¬ cutting commodities by re¬ ducing taxes, and I can assure you that the only desire is to provide a climate for the intelligent and vigorous competition which has always marked the Canadian busi¬ ness world. We, therefore, ask you view, namely, keep costs down and aggressively to take the same seek business that so we can con¬ tinue to improve our standard of living. Disposal Of Atomic Wastes Reported Capt. Theodore J. Williams and Lieut. William L'a R. Rice, of U. S. Air Force inform American Chemical Society of research on a method to soak up "hot" discharges from nuclear reactors. Safe disposal of atomic wastes they could contaminate drinking sealing the supplies. radioactive residues in "The glazed clay minerals, such as bricks, United States Air Force kaolinite and montmorillonite are be can achieved by officers reported to the 128th na¬ tional meeting of the American Chemical Society; at Minneapolis, found in varying amounts in many of the soils encountered. It has Minn, when Sept. 13. on Research on a method to soak "hot" discharges from nuclear up in reactors clay, which could be been found that these comprising of the total soil a clays, even small fraction weight, markedly influence soil properties. it can be seen that by . . . Thus studying baked into bricks and glazed for the reaction between the clay easy handling, was outlined in a minerals and typical fission prod¬ scientific paper presented by uct solutions, one can be reason¬ First Lieut. William L'a. R. Rice, ably certain that the studies would project officer in the fuels and show how soils would behave lubricants branch of the materials under similar circumstances." For the disposal of radioactive laboratory at Wright Air Develop¬ ment Center, Ohio. Lieut. Rice, wastes, the speaker visualized who has a degree in chemical en¬ either mixing a solution contain¬ gineering, described fellow ing radioactive materials with clay in a thin, soupy slurry, or allow¬ of Physical and Inorganic Chem¬ ing the solution to trickle through istry what he said were effective a column of clay. Either way procedures for fixing radioactive radioactive particles would be¬ ions (tiny particles carrying an come firmly enmeshed in the electric charge) in clay. The re¬ clay. After water is removed by search, using the clay mineral draining, filtering or whirling, the known as montmorillonite, was clay, (now radioactive) could be to scientists of the Society's Division conducted at the USAF Institute of Technology, under the direction of Captain Theodore J. Williams, a co-author of Lieut. Rice's paper. Captain Williams, who holds the D. degree and is assistant professor of chemical engineering at the Institute, called the clay system "a practical disposal Ph. Dangers of Instability and Inflation Abroad did not suggest that the economy would average I benefits are Means of Safe seasonal Western reductions. However, As and an- will permit the continuation of the high level of business activity becertain important tween the two countries. Parliament Much progress has been removing undesirable re¬ on trade, such as import quotas and prohibitions and ex¬ change controls. 4% increase usual instead (c) the and of course the drought in suits. But it Europe, of being borrower, or recipient of grants, is now increas¬ ing its investments abroad, par¬ ticularly in the under-developed countries. That is, Europe is re¬ suming its customary role as a capital exporter. quarter and 9% figure of $24 billion, j| would appear therefore that if tbe level of production 'in the concern ports international the 1954 apparent that the existing tax rates would begin to produce a surplus, perhaps beginning about the end of the fiscal year, (b) an first tbe over over have just had some countries, in¬ cluding the United Kingdom. a sharp -.rtivitv measUred in Canadian Commercial Policy The and ed level than There omy. exports increased States. industrial that show throughout the whole of the next > m will quarter witnessed spending and encourage a larger amount of in- seconcj quarter is reasonably well vestment and enterprise, and maintained during the second thereby reinforce the expansion bajf 0f the year, the forecasts I that was already going on. I made at budget'time about the therefore felt that our tax policy size 0f tbe national income in 1955 should be based, not on the im- wm be considerably surpassed. mediate prospects, but on the There are some uncertainties longer-run prospects of the econ- ahead of us; there always will be. increase jax in dence of improvement in the eco- to kinds certain to ^ By the time of the Budget , I happen to have said on another: occasion that when taxes are high, we run the risk of diminishing the initiative and enterprise on which we all depend for a healthy and expanding economy. And I also believed that a reduction in question of tax rates. last were Canada, since only by selling to to be taken in by the D B s COncernGross National Product seconcj quarter of this growth of the economy during the Of in First apd foremost, there was the trouble any is the forecast revenues would they revival of inflation Colleague, steady growth of production than year have been stable for three years, although measures to prevent a strictions about $26 rate Control of inflation. Prices made in *f thg h d on lo«a Produg gbout g bs have / thgt my based were {he'^ that aye earlier, (a) this must avoid — and, with this in view, tax rates year, of year. the world, including Canada, and thus a more prosperous Europe means grown controls, Canadian exports to the Kingdom, for example, were 35% higher in the first half United market for the food¬ enormous stuffs 17 method and worthy of much further study."-He said: "The ultimate plan of disposal is to absorb one the radioactive ions the clay particles, then to com¬ press the clay particles into bricks. Finally the bricks would be fired and glazed, resulting in a package which would be impervious to leaching and thus perfectly safe for ultimate disposal in the ocean or underground." Lieut. Rice expressed a belief that his experiments also would help to predict the extent of con¬ on made into bricks, glazed and dis¬ carded. Using solutions of iron, to check experiments, and lanthanum, an element typical of the type found in fission products, previous Lieut. Rice tions for determined what he best condi¬ decontaminating radio¬ considered to be the active solutions with clay. Accord¬ results, a pound of clay, mixed, in about 24 gallons of water, can tie up about three-quarters of an ing his to montmorillonite of ounce work as water. hold lanthanum. well The with It does more or not less ability of the clay to lanthanum is also affected by the acidity of the solution, the speaker reported. When the solu¬ tion was taken up less material acid, was by the clay than when In the result, the events of the import restriction that were presthe solution was neutral. The last few months have shown that en{ a few years ago. Happily, it tamination in the event of an greatest amounts of lanthanum out the recession phase, and have these expectations have been sat- would appear that the lessons of accident to a nuclear reactor. If v/ere held by clay in alkaline gone on growing since then. isfactorily fulfilled so far. Indus- the last 10 years or so have not dangerous fission products, ac¬ New capital investment—always trial production, construction, ex- gone unnoticed and fiscal • and cidentally released, were to reach solutions, but some of it was not a great provider of jobs and in- ports and consumer spending have monetary measures are being used the ground, he observed, they bound up in the clay structure and comes—had slumped a little in all risen impressively. Let us look to restore a proper balance, there- would flow in solution with the later it could be leached out. 1954 from its hieh level of 1953 at a few statistics at the half-year by making it unnecessary to retries — and the employment in them—continued to grow through- ... but was . mark for Canada as beginning to grow again Manufacturing by the spring of this year. This saw was summer the broad picture as I it when planning the budget, was an address by Finance Minister r^ChLfottltownrp!1]?.6L^ept. 12,loss. * whole. it was that g%% over the Last summer below the level of the preby 5%. We have found of the manufacturing some quantitative impose this middle of last year.. vious year ♦From up a production controls on ground water through surround¬ "There The Trend Towards Freer Trade in Western Europe The economic recovery of Euhas been one of the most rope industries which were in trouble encouraging features Benson Co. Formed ing terrain. He added: imports. of the last that, the on is a distinct possibility coming in contact with soil, part if not all of these dissolved radioactives removed from would solution be before A. W. Benson is engaging in a securities business from offices at 130 West 42nd Street, New York City, under the firm name son & Company. of Ben¬ j 18 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1290) Canada's Continued ores, a at it, and since the other trunk line is government owned, CP is the rail equity of Canada. But so from first page Such beef, wheat, timber, and latterly, oil. outmoded diverse is long ments (and any profitable) per CP's other invest¬ are of oil, we few current notes. Well over day is going into exploration, are number the six Company and British American are moving ahead, but perhaps the swiftest recent gainer has been Canadian Petrofina, Ltd. This enterprise, sponsored by Belgian lar crude built and Calvan Oil has enjoyed not a steady a runs, cuts been run from Seven Islands, year, on at in ore further (on Railways in Quebec,. from Beattyville to a new well that about covers line that for This shield, a moment a the It's in areas the at Pine Point, south, vast iron Superior), uranium district Oka Montreal, and swing tremendous nickel of Ontario, up . National U. and repair the Atlantic 2,000 miles moves having quite a building boom in booming more so. repair work this year $5 billion, will involve 20% of Gross Product (twice S.); and will employ high as a ratio a as the work force of 500,000 people. Big in serving international wants , leaders minium Lake; as Asbestos Ltd. are such Corporation Ltd. and Alu¬ Asbestos Corporation Ltd. is the largest independent producer of asbestos fiber lead in the Quebec. River $5 more minerals as been will exceed deposit in the rare Dock Massey-Harris- drydocks, ship on Canadian construction and Just Blind at prosper We've upper cobalt and Later Ltd., the U. S. but Canada has been at Steep Rock Mines ores and near and of the most uranium in Canada Canadian Co., com¬ further inland. In the Northwest Sudbury look the square world. Foundation to years the suppliers of Canada Cement Co., — Canada, on yards, warehouses and terminals should expand broad "U" where one of Ferguson Ltd. vast Great Lakes; northeasterly to Corp. Dredge, Ocean, skirting the eastern end present products. copper Waterway. It will take three materials should prosper new Mines), many gold mines at Yellow- Lake power; Canada today would be on lot of well without very uranium As for Canadian Pacific, Canada any way you a (Pronto, Algom and Consolidated Denison), prospect to run from Grimshaw north to the shores of Slave Lake. rence the West, in southerly direction on mineralized amazing coun¬ earning proven plete and while that's going knife (N. W. Territories) and at Great Slave the St. try; extensions are underway by Canadian Na¬ Chibougamau (159 miles), and there's do minerals Port Radium the lushest tional in can't back its (Eldorado miles new Lawrence, north to the Labrador iron about Labrador meets the Atlantic. at and remiss if it omitted the impact of the St. Law¬ Steel of Great Slave Lake down to look have talk from the Arctic mar¬ Mines, Impact of St. Lawrence Waterway big are as miles, Gold coming along. population glacier trodden terrain known fabulous around. 360 the and of then being abandoned each Canadians insurance a S. several hundreds of miles are life shaped swath of land embracing 1,800,000 Development Continues Canada it's the other way Com¬ region with affiliated companies. These companies with Topical comment Manufacturers which advanced in four months. You and coming railroad country. of rail track was in Consolidated dozens of others will be share bit geological and talking about up an increased a Whereas in the U. Canada is and hunk ket rise in recent months. Railroad income, Pre Cambrian Shield. This preferred spectacular, but past going Ltd. participating preferred exchange for producer stock. points two. or exchange of shares, in particular by receiving in Nickel posted big gains in insurance in premium Then let's properties have been mainly acquired by Canadian Petrofina, the the are clients for the future. Gas. & in Hollinger the whole Manufacturers, growth is giving these underwriters a Ltd., Sun, like Great Western have performer 150 by acquiring controlling interests in West¬ Leaseholds, ern These Life, believers refinery outside Montreal, very extensive retail chain of gas service stations and, within the year, has taken great strides toward supplying its demands for capital, has acquired a International Noranda, and Ventures, Ltd., which spread eagle prices in the market. Perhaps the most spectacu¬ McColl-Frontenac nies, companies months all force, spot among integrated compa¬ one stock Canada carrying larger barrelage each month; and the refining and distribution tech¬ niques are keeping pace. Imperial Oil is still in pipelines companies to choose from—• uranium; the biggest in the world; Steep Rock Iron gold; The life insurance fine a wonderful some pany, Company Shares in Demand should million dollars these vast remnants areas, have Algom in companies, like their coun¬ terparts in the U. S., have been zooming. The a these comprising the Pre Cambrian Shield, Mines; Kerr-Addison and Giant Yellowknife for Life steadily toward self sufficiency. And while we're on the subject a in of erosion at 36. ness north of the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Investors Consolidated — imports in the East. The rapid rise in production of both of these petroleum items is working jot down Thursday, September 29,1955 wonderful iron mines at Labrador, and more cop¬ Mining & Smelting Co., steamships, air lines, hotels, plus over 12 mil¬ lion acres of present and potential oil land— that some analysts have figured you are paying only $8 a share for the railroad end of the busi¬ visitor north of the St. Lawrence today would swiftly perceive. There is still, of course, a vast and increasing output of basic resources: oil, but still only half as much as Canada uses; natural gas, but still with heavy as . . Industrial, Mineral and Financial Growth limited notion of the Canadian economy since . on world with four big mines Company is expected to in Eastern earn around its 1,800,000 shares in 1955. . * Aluminium, Ltd. with its tunneled hydroelec¬ at tric water power Northeast, the installation at Kitimat is pro¬ ducing the lowest cost aluminum in the world; Coast-to-Coast TORONTO > Canadian Investment MONTREAL BONDS STOCKS < VANCOUVER f.: c3 TT Service CALGARY | SAINT JOHN i > uiuym ■»"-1 ^ Markets maintained 1 in all classes of Canadian external MONCTON^I for banks - brokers - dealers HALIFAX ■ and internal bond issues. " r r-1- ☆ OTTAWA Stock orders executed Exchanges, or the Montreal and Toronto Stock on net New York markets quoted on '•"•-■j STOCKS < EDMONTON request. UNDERWRITING VICTORIA DIRECT PRIVATE WINNIPEG, WIRES SYSTEM TORONTO, VANCOUVER, CALGARY, BELL TO TELETYPE NY MONTREAL, AND BONDS ! r VICTORIA <- WINNIPEG li 1-702-3 STATISTICAL INFORMATION T CORNWALL Dominion: Securities Corporation Boston Philadelphia Associate Calgary American Stock > W. C. Pitfield & Exchange Co., Inc. Toronto 40 EXCHANGE PLACE, Telephone London, Eng. Ottawa Member ☆ QUEBEC Canadian Affiliate and — NEW YORK 5 WHitehall 4-8161 Member Canadian Stock Toronto, Exchanges Montreal Winnipeg Montreal Vancouver 30 Broad Street, New York 4 Telephone: HAnover 2-9250 Teletypes: NY 1-1979 NY 1-3975 Halifax COAST TO.COAST WIRE SERVICE Volume 182 Number 5468 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . for large capacity expansion as Considering the diversity of new uses for aluminum being thought up each year, a vast and efficient producer, like Aluminium Ltd. has surely a bright future. Its common has been appearing on about every top drawer list of "growth" stocks for the past three years. is and (1291) line in Business Seen time goes on. a Canada in cover an article, book a Survey Committee of the National Association of even Not the least attractive is the Ca¬ debt position: reduction balanced budget, a during the postwar capital gains tax, and no across-the-board reduction sonal and excise taxes. that we'll remember April 5, on of Although none indicated that prices generally were lower, sev¬ That's the sort of next March come per¬ indicates ■there in chasing dian economic there are scene, stock seven be not may aware exchanges in Canada Toronto famous for 775,000,000 example, for volume the of its shares trading in has 1954, for clearing value of $1,349,697,159. Stock (also Exchange tion total •their a Of and This is Dealers' the Canada; modifications to factor of some be can eries, which reported were - several items said that it change in the in¬ in September. significant number, 23%, . flection of those purchasing exec¬ utives who have liberalized time buying greater even policy. demand The lead- the goods, The employment September reflects picture for general optimism. Although 60% reported employment the same as last month, many the added comments 81% are on materials, 71% purchases and for is on On in MRO a on this range. supplies continue to hand-to-mouth to to extend this to a 90-day ln- larval, Sage Co. Partner Robert Muller H. membership in will the acquire New be admitted Sage & Co., York City, York Stock to 1 partnership Wall members Street, much of Canada's years, em¬ excep¬ IN CANADA ahead. Prices Continued on prices, which was reported last month, was repeated this month by 86% of the Business Survey expanpage 20 Committee members. Not one felt Incorporated 1932 Calvin Bullock, Ltd. Templeton Growth Fund of Canada, Ltd. A management-type to provide a means in the securities of side the United investment company 507 Place D'Armes Montreal organised in Canada in 1954 by which residents of the United States companies deriving their income from may invest sources out¬ States, particularly Canada, and obtain certain tax IN THE UNITED STATES benefits under the laws of Canada. The Fund's investment soundness and the policy is founded long-term growth development of the vast prospects natural on its belief in-the present of Canadian industry and resources of Canada. White, Weld & Co. 40 Wall Street, New York 5 Incorporated 1952 Boston . Los Angeles Philadelphia Chicago San Francisco Hagerstown London Minneapolis New Haven Winchester Amsterdam Calvin Bullock One Wall Street ' in New- of the New- Exchange. The marked general increase in During recent York Stock Exchange and on Oct. 6 will , Commodity and keep . were scheduling purchases requirements only. The re¬ maining 24% were admittedly reaching for scarce items to cover against unforeseen contingencies and Montreal. pro¬ capital they located in Toronto at 60-day basis, with only 26% will- a ■ materials. However, might seem justified high production period. Employment lead time necessary duction than a available are the best price. factors dng than supply and high consumer spending are still the predominant ones in keeping inventories at a lower level that materials needed for this for with last The reports show that 48% feel that the 90-day and over range is intentional effort on^their part to reduce them. The 29% who report inventories higher is a re¬ of sure production special a in buying policy" to protect against price increases and longer deliv¬ And, yet, in question on month, 76% of those wbo answered indicated that that being governed by Se¬ Traders Associations "minor again in September. over-the- of 1 in buying policy that was evident in the August reports shows'.up available. Association the interdealer activities curity is Buying Policy The The slightly-extended lead time broad di¬ machinery, importance placement in Inventories slightly over last would increase than tionally good. largely provided by members of the In¬ vestment more answer particular order posi¬ better than last new supply ployment enterprises. counter, month as many stocks Little versity of, for the most part, shares of smaller local this high as August. And commodities. but employ¬ this month lower any further if they could get materials. In addition, the Stock provide listed markets in in or strengthened Exchanges in Calgary, Vancouver, Winnipeg and Edmonton to exceeds month living index rise in durable goods prices. a status a in such basic roughly the equivalent of the American Stock Exchange, in New York. 85%, than equal still The Cana¬ is . Although commodity prices are very high, it does not seem to be deterring any buying, as demand — Montreal) in ^ month. Equally fabu¬ lous, is the Montreal Stock Exchange. dian a „ Chester F. Ogden 92% report their become transactions „L record higher or representative corporate issues. The Exchange, re¬ ;93% report production security trading and the recording of sales, in thousands of of - out any high month's for cost report inventories lower but with¬ plateau throughout the balance of 1955 and into 1956. Topping last pro¬ viding active markets, and most modern facilities Again, its present that current There is little can on was committee that be the ventory anything gain indicated agricultural com¬ modity prices, which may serve to on in Inventories that other than in the Cana¬ au courant the high level." the month, continue into the Septem¬ ber reports of purchasing execu¬ tives. No panic, just a desire to consumer exec¬ o commented weaknesses the utives d same. little business completely eral minds of pur¬ Extensive Market Facilities Those not maining the down, in spite of that is 'doubt thing 15. of hold Edison Company, De¬ troit, Mich., years; corporation, same 6% last, and they generally had plausible explanation which was presented. that prices were any lower, leaving only 14% who see prices re- troit and 1955 an the a mittee, whose Chairman is Ches¬ ter F. Ogden, Manager of Purchases, De¬ or - fiscal "at Only than A composite opinion of purchasing agents who comprise the N. A. P. A. Business Survey Com- library. We've just set down some early autumn that may interest and attract financially nadian like ment Purchasing Agents reveals that 93% of purchasing executives report production higher in September than in August. notes minded folks. High Plateau on members Business ~ We can't Holding 19 New York 20 LA Reeves golf four-man team firms securities tusrol Tournament H. L. S. Potter, Jr., Club, — asso¬ the Harding Co. Formed Dillon, score of tourna¬ 314, was ment winning in out over a HOUSTON, Co. a score Co. the low gross Wood, Struthers & Co. individual with low net trophy Tripp Oliver B. and T. Stitz- K. FedCorporation, t e Securities d perpetual e r a Mr. Louisiana play as a memorial to Hayden, founder of the firm. Bank National Bldg. Class Golf for 45 over low Jerry Inc., New gross, Co., & low B—1st gross, Adams & Officers the Bond Club the annual sion of Exchange of ^investors' itituti#1 Association the firms, with extensive assure Whether mines or •1 ' for ex¬ they strive economy. buying and prompt and efficient execution is nature, bear are no horses. you to land-locked salmon, or in each category in anyone the ground that only on exploratory, or indigenous there. more lead insurance companies, Ford from Canada investment ' Hooker & Fay Add or And last of all should tops. of securities score interests varied have to offer they turn away Stock your oils, banks 71. of ins facilities waterfalls, gold or Canada Divi¬ a provided funds for the capital as to new Long-Term Consecutive Cash Dividend Payers what of quickly In dollars, the majority of of Canadian investment orders. golf fall have been dis¬ gone selling, and the maintenance of orderly trading Minker, Bartow, Leeds won issue, cases, with the constantly growing up these markets, are cars tournament of the Cashiers' objectives ijic meeting Co., keep All Golf Tourney & most pansion of established companies, to pre¬ shares, debentures with each for in securities have Wins Cashiers' errI and, premium prices. net, Rudolph Deetjen, Deetjen & Co., New of dollars of tributed Thompson, Drexel & Co., President; Andrew Spring, Outwater & Wells, Jersey City, VicePresident; John Ryan, Ryan, Hanauer & Co., Newark, Secretary; smtnble f and huge in relation to the country's Philip Hinckley, Glenn Andrew ■airitieS; placement, underwriting, purchase warrants, running into the mil¬ lions Graham, Stone & Webster Securi¬ lUnclosest ,. possibU in many into the hands trading operations might well convertible and share Class C—1st low Gross, Howard low considered ferred J. William Roos, MacBride, Miller & Co., Newark, Treasurer. , • way market; of population. Mortgage and convertible bonds, 79. Emanuel, York, 73. years of scope Contest 1st low net, Harry Schaub, Sr., Harry P. Schaub, Inc., Newark, 72. 1st Policy proportion a undoubtedly found their The ties Corporation, New York, 94. Our Steadfast subsequently, of investors outside Canada's boundaries. Jim Co., net, Frank Cole, F. R. Co., Newark, 68. Newark, lein have joined the staff of have low Arnheiter, mond by the partners of Hay¬ & Co. and is kept in den, Stone although, City, 78. 1st ROUGE, La.—Ivan W. the of A—1st Malone, was approxi¬ written and distributed in the domestic as be Class Tripp, B. Gray, George W. Claude D. Martin, Ray¬ through the issuance of It is estimated that mately 80 % of such securities have been under¬ ^ Fisk, Jr., J. The Charles Hayden donated were: Cole & BATON financed a mystery. a Day Winners to business. principal securities a been bonds and shares. over-the-counter (Special to The Financial Chronicle) winner score sion has dinner the Thursday, September 29,1955 . Inc. With Federated Sees. the was After Chairman was Musson, B. J. Van Ingen & York score 70. a in & the firm. of honors with 77 and Phillip Bartow of golf. of followed twelve of the members dressed Field offices Boulevard Montrose 3217 with Edward E. Harding is a of 315. won Texas—Harding formed been engage Ernest Grauer of Hayden, Stone & has at team Hayden, Stone & Co. which from had second day dinner identity must remain McAleenan. representing Read & Co. Inc., with a beef-steak A . 19 page Thursday on Carolina National bathing South beauties of the Gay Bank Building, as a registered Nineties and a Miss New Jersey Bond Club was representative. chosen, whose Grover O'Neill, team J., N. Sept. 22, for members and guests. William Wallace, Jr. has become Deal, . AND FINANCIAL GROWTH Inc., Jr., Donald Scanlon and Kenneth A out¬ ing of the Bond Club of New Jer¬ sey was held at the Deal Country McCarley Co. from Chronicle CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL Outing "Dutch Treat" The annual of ciated with McCarley & Company, Compiling a net score of 310, the winning team was composed of Annual opened a Ivanhoe direction the GREENVILLE, S. C. at the BalGolf Club, Springfield, N. J. Trophy 7815 at under With Hayden Memorial Charles have Co. Daniel — N. Purdy. Harry 27th the win to office Avenue repre¬ senting Fahnestock & Co. beat out teams from 28 other New York annual & branch Hayden Golf Tourney Calif. JOLLA, Continued Bond Club of N. J. New Reeves Branch Fahneslock Co. Wins A akd Financial The Commercial (1292) highly speculative The penny shares relationship to leading Canadian issues, than rabbits to thoroughbred Just look at the list which follows; an (Special to The Financial Chronicle) WALNUT • ' 0 CREEK, Ralston Bullitt is now amazing and complete list of mature and in Calif.— cases with Hooker & some magnificent companies in Canada that have Fay, 1393 Main Street. He was formerly with H. L. Jamieson Co., Inc. Financial institutions invited are avail themselves of to Salomon Bros. Dealers and Underwriters The ultimate test of good stocks is the services. Hutzler & Members New York Stock Philadelphia San Francisco 127 years. of Higli-Grade Securities Outstanding Brokerage Service in Exchange SIXTY WALL STREET, NEW YORK 5, N. Boston our paid dividends without hiatus for from five to Y. Cleveland Dallas Chicago West Palm Beach CANADIAN * SECURITIES Keystone Fund ofC A ana We have maintained offices in Canada for and da, Ltd. and certain TAX many years exchanges. A direct wire v to our enables us to Canadian offices GROWTH Consult and principal markets supply the latest available information and quotations and to execute under Canadian Lavs BENEFITS members of all leading service fully managed Canadian Investment Company seeking long-term CAPITAL are us your orders promptly. regarding securities of companies in both the United States and Canada Tlie Key stone 50 Congress /Street, Boston Please send of Company of Boston me THOMSON & MSKINNON 9, JVLassacluisetts prospectus describing the Keystone Fund- BROKERS IN SECURITIES AND COMMODITIES Canada, Ltd. d II Wall Name..... Address City 42 '. 1 I State • * . ' ' * i * * ♦* r » -it', . * M . , t Street, New York offices in the United States and Canada Members New York Stock Exchange and other principal security and commodity exchanges Volume 182 Number 5468 sustained Canada . . earning can The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . and pay of payment lifelong you dividends. wonderful and (1293) Study of National Bank Deposits and Assets I loans the LISTED of assets amounted national $108 to banks billion, or $200 million below April figure. Deposits CANADIAN representing increase of $271 an million. The total banks Common Stocks of assets June 30, 1955 on national amounted to $108,000,000,000, it was an¬ nounced today by Comptroller of the Currency On Which Ray M. turns the DIVIDENDS Gid¬ The ney. / CASH $98.9 billion, at were banks $15,800,000,000 were up $800,000,000 since April, and loans on real estate of $10,400,000,000 were up $372,000,000. Retail au¬ tomobile instalments loans stocks tions and dealers other loans the 10 to 127 Years Cash sions. The sets as- and were below Including No. Con- Extras for Quota- Based 1 secutive 12 Mos. to tion June 30, June 30, 1955 ♦ 1955 — Agnew-Surpass Shoe Canadian $ * in bands 17 distributes & retail tions 2.00 12 0.40 15 0.15 10 2.00 45% 4.4 16 0.50 13.00 3.8 11 0.60 13y8 4.6 18 1.25 43 2.9 5.2 shoes in 104 1.9 ingot in the Operates oil Colombia, s. pipe A. line $417,000,000 a Oil | exploration & development 5.70 2.6 in Alberta Anglo-Canadian Pulp and Paper Mills, Ltd. Newprint and allied products Anglo-Huronian Ltd. Holding operating & interests in Can. co.—chiefly gold Anglo-Newfoundland mining reduction Newprint mining allied & products; < Quotations price June ♦ Add represent June prior also to that date. 1955 30, Bid sale and Canadian current decrease a The capital stock of the prices or the last sale quotations are as of ings Exchange Rate. were and Continued $3,700,000,000, undivided $1,300,000,000 and capital profits reserves $300,000,000, or a total of $5,300,000,000. Total capital accounts of $7,700,000,000, which were 7.82% obliga¬ of total more (including $2,755,- were deposits, than $100,000,000 were in April when they 7.75% of total deposits. <?/ States A noivdiversified mutual fund investing in Canada and overseas. on request Government Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. Members T^ew Tor\ Stoc\ Exchange and other Leading Stoc\ and Commodity Exchanges on page 22 $13,000,000 and certified 42 NEW YORK 5, N. WALL STREET cashiers' checks, etc., were Private Wire services of this firm include complete $1,500,000,000. General Fund brokerage facilities for Canadian dealers and brokers interested in securities traded in the United States. (1954) LIMITED A mutual investment company We maintain a direct private wire to in Canada, resources James Richardson & Sons and # to tax ' Cs United States dealers and brokers interested in Canadian and industries of Canada by means of Canadian stocks (2) reinvesting all net earnings at cost. Prospectus may be obtained from authorized investment dealers or vanck. sam»i:ks a Devonshire 111 Boston 9, new Members of the & Dominick york Please send ^ me company Street Mass. los angeles chicago without obligation prospectus on Canada General Fund New York Stock Exchange Members of the (1954) Ltd. Name... Toronto Stock Exchange Address. 14 wall NEW YORK street *.* . r low , secu¬ rities similar facilities in Canada via this wire. Dominick of (1) investments in the of diversified holdings /-V incorporated seeking long-term growth principal through: and offer Y. System to Branch Offices, Correspondents and their connections in 90 Cities throughout the United States Canada Th e banks June 30, 1955 was $2,400,000,000, including nearly $4,000,000 of preferred stock. Surplus was on deposits United ■ 4 * t k t ? 5, NEW YORK » • \ a f * e t City of $100,000,000 since April. in Report of of $10,$23,000,- ask 1955. 30, showed of in $3,100,000,000 increased $171,000,000 since April; deposits of States and political subdivisions of $7,300,000,000 increased $461,000,000, and deposits of banks amounted to $8,300,000,000, a de¬ crease of $184,000,000. Postal sav¬ Mining & milling of asbestos fibre ♦ total of interests Asbestos Corp., Ltd a the Federal were of reserve banks other banks. and 30 the Devel- opment Co., Ltd. "Ord."__ Reserve of collection) process 000,000, June 30, 1955 aggregated of the banks on $98,900,000,000, an increase of $271,000,000 since April. Included in the recent de¬ posit figures were demand depos¬ its of individuals, partnerships, and corporations of $53,700,000,000, which decreased $600,000,000, and time deposits of individuals partnerships, and corporations of nearly $25,000,000,000, which in¬ creased $336,000,000. Deposits of June 5.7 in Anglo-Canadian Oil Co., Ltd. $1,400,000,000, previous The world crude of Federal for the Reserve Largest producer of aluminum Andian National Corp., Ltd.. reduc¬ outgrowth April 11, 1955, the date call, the major decrease centering on reason chain Ltd. $1,800,- This Ray M. Gidney funds borrowed from Aluminium on $34,800,000,000 re¬ by the the of 0.40 7% t banks decreased April. natural a 600,000,000, 1954. the were 4,759 active — 22 through ported Stores, Ltd. Makes am o u n Paymts. to June 30, 1955 of United States Government the w o on Years Cash Divs. Paid the amountre- Approx. % Yield Cash Divs. in June, 34.69 Investments $200,0 0 0,0 0 0 $7,000,0uo,0u0, $11,000,000,000, and balances with other banks (including cash items June 30, 1955, was 36.59 in comparison with 34.90 in April posses¬ was with on and of $9,200,obliga¬ political sub¬ included and increased loan portfolios, as noted in the paragraph next above. in loans and discounts to total assets States of since 000,000 tion individuals to States $44,000,000,000 securities, and other loans for the purpose of purchasing or carrying stocks, bonds, and other securities increased $107,000,000 to $1,578,000,000. Other loans, including loans to farmers, loans to banks, and of less than in April. Total securities held amounting to amounting to $1,increased $46,000,000. brokers to de¬ since $100,000,000 loans 165,000,000 a securities which divisions in¬ $267,000,000 to $2,800,000,000, and other types of retail in¬ Loans obligations), $1,700,000,000 and 000,000, creased stalment of April. These investments were 32% of total assets. Other bonds, of payment loans) ac¬ in United of stalment tive national Have Been Paid From 000 guaranteed crease were (repair and modernization and in¬ cash loans, and singleamounted to $8,300,000,000, an increase of 2% since April. The percentage of net re¬ covered 4,751 June on $39,500,000,000, an $1,800,000,000 since Commercial and industrial April. Comptroller of the Currency Ray M. Gidney reports, as of June 30, CONSECUTIVE 1955 increase dividends. TABLE Net loans and discounts 30, 21 State. CFC 22 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1294) Continued pafje from declined, 6 By A Review o! Credit faced with are These instruments of have all been credit utilized in supplied far has thus in ways which to been reserves nomic the tive of the Federal Reserve. Mem¬ ber banks can also obtain at their own initiative Federal bank Reserve positions. reserve market and of the open restrictive. more come debt, do an tends to restrict expansion. when Since remain to in increase in member bank borrowing credit like not a In addition, restrictive more bank credit policy is being followed, the Fed¬ eral Reserve Banks generally their discount borrowing expensive. more therefore evident eral Reserve excess policy reserves encouraging sion. At It that when Fed¬ member eases, declines and increase, thus may bank is credit expan¬ times reductions such demand from the in customary. credit directed At was increase in an credit removal stemming of selective credit controls, optimistic business expectations, growth in inven¬ tories, and a Federal deficit. Since the economy was already fully employed, the extent to which production could increase was limited, and it was necessary to take steps to restrict credit expan¬ sion. This was done largely by restricting Federal Reserve pur¬ chases on balance by gold were nearly more the open this period over than offset and currency outflows. bank discounts exceeded billion $1 in securities of Market. Purchases the on average month in from July, 1952 through April, 1953. In Janu¬ ary, 1953 Federal Reserve Bank every discount 1% Federal Reserve discount rates are was for spring inflation. preventing Member indebtedness bank raise rates, thus making as business the rates raised were from to 2%. Despite the strong de¬ mand for credit, the rate of growth of bank credit and money Reserve in May, acted Reserve the 1954 adidtional provided through reserves further securities As needs Reserve the in developed, made earlier After business mid-1954 sharply, at a By late 1954 was to at net New York 561/2 3.4 1.20 39 3.1 25 3.20 bl8 17.7 16 0.40 71/2 5.3 0.45 61/2 6.9 75 2.00 49 Vi 4.0 11 0.10 0.40 b7 15 f0.53 8 21 1.20 24% 4.8 46 0.85 29% 2.9 40 & 2.00 491/2 4.0 10 0.40 29 1.80 stable equipment, nylon, silk and rayon all purposes Bell Telephone Co. of Canada Most i In telephone Quebec important Ontario & Belleterre Quebec system Mines, Ltd. clear Men's fur Brazilian British felt and felt wool 4.5 utility interests that American Makes bank notes, stamps, 5.3 6.6 in Brazil Bank Note bonds, revenue and similar items British American Oil Co. Ltd. There % hats Traction, Light and Co., Ltd. "Ord."— Power Diverse Petroleum production, refining, distribution credit British credit, Columbia Telephone Co. "Ord." production Federal 2.20 Quebec gold producer Second largest privately owned telephone system in Canada Reserve bank reserve positions tighten somewhat in late 1954 Brock in sales on 1955 the • 6.7 etc. Building Products Ltd second quarter Asphalt roofing, Continued on page flooring and 44% 4.1 in¬ sulation ♦ of Since mid-year the Federal Reserve has permitted bank re- prices 6 hardware, supplies, of were in Ltd. "B".__ supplies, plumbing 1955. or (Stanley) Laundry early 1955. Although Federal securities early largely seasonal, bank discounting increased to an average of almost half a billion Stocks Internal 1.90 — barn household threads for increased business The j 22 Makes recessions. consumer and ' 123 Belding-Corticelli Ltd. increase in the demand for employment ' Federal circumstances. short-term " \ per year. it 3.0 47 etc. pumps, policy of active ease was no longer appropriate for prevailing an 1.40 33 Ltd Bros. equipment, were a economic ____ SCOTIA.. NOVA Manufactures seasonably adjusted rate of about 5% 127 7.4 2.15 world the throughout Beatty available it 0.16 Ltd Barber-Ellis of Canada, Ltd.Stationery & printers' supplies to by purchasing securities. The money supply increased slightly from mid-1953 to mid1954, in contrast with declines in some Mines producer 74 market. the reserves gold Operates 247 branches in Canada reduc¬ open Gold Banque Canadienne anticipation of seasonal needs, they were partly offset by sales of 15 ,5.5 O.8OV2 14% offices tions in bank requirements. Since these were provided in part in dollars and 2 18 — Operates 450 branches & subthroughout the world Federal from — retail business Operates 602 branches and agen¬ cies in the period from Febru¬ through May. In the summer ary of reduced Canadian $ * general hardware Ontario BANK OF % Reserve External * Banks. were June 30, 1955 Co., Ltd., BANK OF MONTREAL by the Federal Reserve. Discount 1 Vz In v further rates H.,."B"_ Aunor Discounting de¬ early in 1954 despite seasonal sales of securities clined and Exchanges J. Large wholesale & v part to meet seasonal needs, they permitted a reduction in member bank indebtedness to 12 Mos. to permitted Investment Securities Utility, Corporate Ashdown Hardware Quota- Extras for — thus provided were used in serves increased. Orders executed Divs. Paid ket beginning.in May, 1953, and in July additional reserves rwere provided by a reduction in reserve requirements. Although the re-j and Canadian Years Cash policy of active ease. It pur¬ chased securities in the open mar¬ and Government, Municipal, the positions, and from reserve Approx. % Y.eld Based on tion Paymts. to June 30, June 30, 1955* 1955 Including ease to MINERAL Cash Divs. No. Con- business credit, especially Bonds 21 page secutive Beginning * Quotations represent June 30, 1955 sale prices or the last sale price prior to that date. Bid and ask quotations are as of June 30, 1955. Add current Canadian t Adjusted 23 for stock Exchange Rate. dividends, splits, distributions, etc. b Bid. Inquiries Invited A. E. Ames & Co. Incorporated New York Toronto ' Doston Affiliates in: Montreal Winnipeg * Calgary Vancouver Laidlaw & Victoria Co. and other Canadian Cities Founded 1842 London, England —<^>— W ood, Gundy & Co., Inc. 14 Wall 105 Street, New York West Adams Street, 5 MEMBERS New York American Chicago 3 Stock Stock Exchange Boston Stock Exchange Exchange - - Canadian Stock American - - Bankers Association Midwest Stock Exchange New York State Bankers Assn. Exchange Investment Bankers Association affiliated with Wood, Gundy & Company -o- Limited Established 1905 and -***- 25 BROAD Wood, Gundy & Company STREET, NEW YORK 4, N. Y. Members of The Toronto Stock Exchange Montreal Stock Exchange Canadian Stock Exchange TORONTO QUEBEC HALIFAX MONTREAL SAINT WINNIPEG JOHN KITCHENER OTTAWA REGINA Boston, Mass. • • Bloomfield, N. J. Washington, D. C. • Oil Princeton, N. J. City, Pa. • Montreal, Que. Toronto, Out. 0 VANCOUVER HAMILTON EDMONTON LONDON, ENG. LONDON, CALGARY ONT, VICTORIA 29,1955 ANR FINANCIAL GROWTH a was Canadian Thursday, September CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, late 1953 until late 1954 it pursued in¬ well as Reserve monetary policy this time there actions of the Federal Reserve be¬ banks Federal toward requirement reserve credit moderate mid-1952 until 1953 and Discount¬ ing tends to increase when for of short-term re¬ periods of demand From affect can have from . consumer bfmk recession. by borrow¬ ing from their Reserve Banks, Regulation of the discount mech¬ anism is the third way in which the two period a reserves ap¬ ac¬ rapid ex¬ pansion in business activity and in absorbed at the initia¬ or developments cluded are and Federal meeting gradual and short-run cent years in response to economic developments. Since mid-1952 eco¬ reserve needs. Reference it „ and after the middle of 1953 credit. \ changes in the Continued . the demand for credit became less Instruments. o| Credit Action tion 1953 active, particularly for credit Use of Jong-run change in their need for reserves. By its very nature, this instrument is not ordinarily suited to remained peared that the existing degree of restriction was no longer neces-. Monetary Policy large and a prices spring of the sary, And banks and stable. . Volume 182 Number The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 5468 Continued from page 22 CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL AND FINANCIAL Approx. Including Extras for June Divs. Paid Steel Steel Co., 19 Ltd.__ rolling mill & related ladies' June 30, June 30, 1955# 1955 Canadian $ * L50 . And — 5.3 281/8 have 14 0.10 the 3.3 3 full-fashioned Makes Linen 13 Mills, Ltd.__ widp variety products cotton linen of reached 0.80 a 5.5 14 V2 raised from & separate Board Calgary & Edmonton Corp., Ltd. 19 0.10 25 1.00 13 : _ Leas?s oil & gas Alberta • levels, credit has but con- 0.10 171/s 221/4 by three addition, the In Governors has raised & Dominion 4.5 Sugar Co., Ltd. Cane & beet Bread and Co., Ltd cake wholesaler 3.50 2.9 U. credit 1.20 Canada Life Assur. Co be of some interest to compare our credit and monetary policies with those of some 101 3.25 170 1.9 other One of the largest Canadian com¬ nations. there Needless ■ panies underwriting and sickness life, accident tween other country Listed Companies Which Have Paid Consecutive try Starting on to other Page 35 countries, to Wide Malt 9 5.5 28 3.CO 74 4.1 27 0.60 12% 4.7 variety of tools & machines Malting Co., for the Ltd brewing & distilling industries You Canada Northern Power Corp., Ltd. Through mining subs, Northern Corp. 21 1.50 100 2.70 351/2 86 than 4.2 _ __ / _ 3.1 first mortgages security, issues debentures, accepts deposits Canada Steamship Lines, Ltd. Freight other and passenger 0.621/2 2.1 29% vessels: interests 13 include diverse Canada Vinegars Ltd. 31 _ 1.00 5.4 181/2 Canada Wire and Cable Co. "B'? Ltd. 17 Copper and steel wires and out branches 711 the 4.3 €9 88 1.20 431% 2.8 11 1.371/2 28% 4.8 23 1.75 34 5.1 through¬ Breweries Ltd Holding co.—brewing milling interests and grain Bronze Holding bronze co. — Co., Ltd.__ subsidiaries bearings, bushings, the and castings fruits, vegetables, 16 2.00 5.6 351/2 individual omy meats, 11 __ highway rolling of 1.00 all) 3.5 28% These stock Quotations price June s a Add represent prior 30, to June that 30. 1955 Bid date. sale and prices ask the or quotations last are as producer and politically practical, both more economically. and 4 Exchange Rate, Fears Asked. initial of a on page 24 mand a raw All under the Municipal — on Burns Bros. & Dealers in Tel.: DIgby 4-3870 any Corporation Send The Investment Association TORONTO of Dealers' Canada MONTREAL on page ® Companies Mining District dynamic management Yellowknife Mines Ltd. progress reports H. J. COONEY & CO. 25 Street, New York 4, N. Y. Beaver BOwling Green 9-1533 CANADIAN MARKET LETTER when in the Korea new world To assist the growing vestors interested in number of dealers and in¬ Canadian stocks, we now impetus. conflagra¬ materials and a fortnightly Canadian Market Letter, our Toronto office discusses developments publish ln it, in the market there and furnishes current on one to your news industrial, mining and other companies. of the few American„members of the Exchange, and with direct wire give prompt, efficient attention can we Canadian transactions. Write phone or of Canadian Market Letter C-38. Canadian Exchange BACIIK & CO. MEMBERS NEW lltDlND YORK STOCK AMERICAN AND TORONTO COMMODITY AND OTHER EXCHANGES Securities 36 Wall Street, TWX: NY 1-1467 Affiliated with: Members: Continued 1955 '333 Burns Bros. & Company, Ltd. Founded 1879 SEVENTH All our New York 5 BI.DG. • MU AVENUE offices are open 6 5900 • Digby 4-3600 (Open LAckawanna Saturday evenings) 4-7520 mornings Members: The Toronto Stock Exchange OTTAWA WINNIPEG Hear by production MINES LIMITED for for your copy 37 Wall Street, New York 5 Denton, Ltd. of Rayrock Mines Limited TARBELL CHKYSLEK Burns Bros. & half industrial Radiore Uranium Mines Limited Denton, Inc. Canadian first And 55% Uranium same Toronto Stock External and Internal Stock Orders Executed , the In Consolidated Discovery facilities, — ?iff' 0«5UftirlioS"ilnCrSa+K of UNUSUAL OPPORTUNITY FOR CAPITAL GAINS As Canadian Bonds Provincial n j end in the rich Yellowknife located items Government ,ai? ^ }*? anf .^0llar 0 had pressures S- °fn^es£er+nJEur(JPean c°up.1tnes (in States. hostilities new for n v 1T1 O V e— econ¬ tion, exaggerating the rise in de¬ Continued m lapid ln the case o£ the European countries: the volume of exports Progressive Gold and con¬ inflation gave Canadian tary policies than primarily by: foreign assistance, (though by no means of mnHitv COlTllTIOdity \ uses rather of 1955. current producer those to disappeared outbreak sale e! ti , atlOnal ., goods from the United largely ♦ the in e War, avoided it ' t „ believed to be most urgent. was most Canadian Car & Foundry Co., Ltd. "Ord." of authorities, large-scale and World The breakdown of the world etc. Rail since ever resources the sumer, Canadian Canners Ltd Cans that Second consumer that make ro Hromatioollv in minimum available Canadian phys l^^ T]lQ imports, either out of their reserves or by increased exports. At that time, anti-inflationary monetary poli-1 cies were little used. Instead,; reliance was placed on direct con¬ trols, which aimed at channelling world Canadian bare hv vear^ ..^ ai,s b? 13f ^ , 4r'®* from and ropes CANADIAN BANK OF COM. Operates 3.00 the *• f these re- the restoration of prewar standards of. Vinegar and apple products On V™:.™eJ0™ag>.7/nanded at re^^ 91<y permit living; and the inability of coun¬ tries with reduced foreign ex¬ change holdings and impaired productive capacities to pay for hotels 1Q14 nurrhawl not = to deflationary pressures. In the early postwar period, these pressures originated primarily from. the need for rapid recon¬ struction of war damaged plant and equipment and depleted in¬ ventories; the desire for a rapid packinghouse "prods. __ on the tion wac orfce Sf e^onorr,& eta he c™t?a?v world n?n- the be signi¬ the free foreign countries have been suffering from inflationary rather Canada Permanent Mortgage Lends know of years; to most- Quebec Canada Packers Ltd. "B"____ Full line of end important serves in area especially 1Q59 and stabilization at restoration of economic flexibility in both domestic and international transactions. These changes made moneand conditions. seems to over earlier 11°nripp^r^nifU f.antiv hpfwppn proceeded far enough to raise production above the prewar level, foreign experi¬ own in so we world, Europe, there has been a growing reliance on general credit and monetary pol¬ icy. Permit me, therefore, briefly to review this development. and 0.50 soon was done: we experiences or our Nevertheless, it 16 Therefore, our ficant that all Machinery Corp. Ltd. our extremely cautious if apply ences and in economic and finan¬ as conditions. must be Dividends From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the countries institutional structures in well as cial Canada say be- *" insurance Second Table to differences often are movement from It may now 4.2 28% many By that time, however, recovery the war had everywhere Foreign Monetary Policies 11 in excesses sumed. Compared to and Holding & operating company— machinery & equipment interests Canada stock for trading. S. retailer Canada Iron Foundries, Ltd._ in the volume as well as in the price of raw material exports, crease produced similar upward of use market refining sugar Canada Bread equipment needed for the war effort of the United Nations, led to excessive spending in the industrialized countries; the inflow of an unprecedented amount of foreign exchange, reflecting the in- underdeveloped countries. When the crisis passed, some industrialized countries experienced a slight ronhccinn hilt in mnct nf tVlPm fhp recession, but in most of them the n Canada main¬ they were joined by the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, cessive 0.6 • - l>/2 to 2>/4% steps. of or equilibrium. now margin requirements for purchasing or carrying securities from 50 to 70% by two separate actions in nvflor 1ml in order in help nrouont iVm exto prevent the drilling rights in • record for demand production and tinued to grow. Discount rates at the Reserve Banks have been Hosiery Caldwell employment as in¬ monetary- Bel¬ gium, Italy, and Germany had al¬ Monetary Policy positions to tighten further, serve . oper. Butterfly Hosiery Co., Ltd.__ Makes . 30, Paymts. to major used reestablish financial ready Based on tion 1955 — Burlington Quota- to tain % Y.eld 12 Mos. to Years Cash A Review of Credit 23 all countries policies Cash Divs. No. Con¬ 1951-52, therefore, dustrial GROWTH, secutive (1295) "Today's Business"—W0R 7:15 P.M. weeknighfs 24 U The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ? (1296) Continued from investments at 23 page rates a loss. The interest Continued from Government loans to the on .. . Thursday, 23 page local A Review of Credit v And Monetary in Western Europe period by 24%—more than twice fast as in the United States. as those with been the Such bound build sooner or renewed up contrast later of some and action. and of credit of British loans; banks which tion business construc¬ on increased and the rates of corporation taxes; in the field of monetary policy, it raised the dis¬ count rate, stimulated savings by commercial banks to restrict Monetary Policy Early this year, the England raised its dis¬ count rate in two steps from 3 to measures. Bank of 41/2%. This action led to tionary fiscal as well as monetary policies. Denmark imposed a na¬ banks, the closest ties with the monetary This, then, of is a a general rise in the interest rate level and credit the the On evidence growth. There have Chemicals Canadian matic been generally high level of pro¬ and employment, and to stability of price levels. How¬ ever, the role played by the bank¬ ing system should not be over¬ 4.0 0.35 25% 1.4 26 4.00 76 5.3 30 0.52 Vz 24 2.2 12 1.50 33% 4.5 12 0.70 90y4 0.8 2.00 59 3.4 17 0.50 $ — 11 1.00 bll 9.1 72 0.60 27 2.2 21 1.20 50 2.4 11 Cos., Ltd. refining 1.00 171/2 5.7 14 0.10 7% 1.3 14 1.00 19 0.80 distribution & Can. Pac. Ry. Co. "Ord." "The" private railway system the looked. For this of Automotive accessories, credit and monetary policy that enables the banking system to fulfill its reason, a Canadian and electrical apparatus First Calif. Branch and fornia office at 14547 Silk, silk Investment General Opens co. Exchange Trust fiduciary A. Wines and Co — business Ltd juices Cockshutt Farm Equip. Ltd— agricultural equip¬ has become — Operates elevator a 8.5 bl2 million bushel grain Collingwood, Ontario 2 in Wilfred Conduits National Co., Ltd.— associated Rigid electrical couplings, etc. Co., 507 Main Street. Held, Terminals, Ltd. Collingwood ♦ , member of Quotations * conduits, represent June 30, 1955 sale prices or the last sale prior quotations are 30, b Bid. Sept. 20. t Inactive issue, no Exchange trading. 221 Notre Dame Street West, MONTREAL I Ottawa .. Paris Brussels L. G. BEAUBIEN § CO. LIMITED Investment Dealers Members Investment Dealers' Association of Canada MONTREAL Quebec Trois-Rivieres St Greenshields & Co (N.Y.) Inc Shawlnlgan Falls Hyacinthe Sherbrooke Specializing in Canadian Government Provincial, Municipal and Corporate Securities BANQUE L G. BEAUBIEN I Financial operations 64 Wall Street between France and Canada • I, rue • • Canadian Richepance • • Affiliate Greenshields & Co Inc PARIS Business established 1910 • Branch at St. Pierre (Territory of the Island, of St. Pierre and Miquelon) Montreal Ottawa Quebec 7.6 IO1/2 elbows, to that date. Bid and ask 1955. Add current Canadian Exchange Rate, price June the American Stock Exchange, passed away large insurance Wines Chateau-Gai Manufactures Louis A. Held Louis — ment WORCESTER, Mass. with Gibbs & cashmere interests CARMEL, 111.—William H. Alarie and hosiery (Snecial to The Financial Chronicle) R. wool, & Chartered L. G. BEAUBIEN i CO. America- fabrics Central Canada Invest. Ltd.- Victory Boulevard under the management of A. E. Nichols. W. H. Hilbert variety of Celtic Knitting Co., Ltd NUYS, Calif.—First Cali¬ Company has opened a branch large Celanese Corp. of Yarns VAN Co., Westinghouse Airbrakes all. us Ltd parts, etc. Ltd. economic functions and thus helps to maintain economic equilibrium, is of vital interest to Canada Canadian Tire Corp., Joins Gibbs & Co. Telephone* PLateau 2171 32 paper1 pulp & Oil Petroleum business from offices at 1131 Mul¬ Exchange 1.28 products Ingersol-Rand Ltd. tools, Canadian berry Street. and Canadian Stock 27 Manufactures compressors,! pneu¬ duction MT. Members Montreal Stock 0.6 (1954) allied and Hilbert is engaging in a securities . 1050 the the whole banks could expand their loans only if they sold their Stock Brokers 6.00 trust invest, type Ltd. on tax, raised its excise General of Canadian Industries other factors contributing to many 26 sell¬ Electric & in Canada Management flexible credit and monetary pol¬ icy has contributed to stable eco¬ 4.9 10 products past that 20'% >■ Canadian Gen. Invest. Ltd.— whole, the of 2.7 Chicago of Co. manufacturing rights ing 22V4 29 Exclusive short general and monetary record gives years nomic Fair¬ for agent & Morse 1955 — 1.00, 18 sales Canadian Gen. Elec. Co.. Ltd. months. three clusively on weapons of credit and monetary policy, and so far has not adopted anti-inflationary tax anti-infla¬ Exclusive June 30, Canadian $ * Morse wCb., Ltd. maintain Paymts. to fabrics and Fairbanks Canadian tion 1955* 0.60 20 Ltd Celanese Synthetic yarns authorities. however, tax Britain's Scandinavian Canadian of banking since lending poli¬ determined by a handful large % Yield Based on June 30, 30, 1955 — effective system June Divs. Paid are recent a The United Kingdom relied ex¬ the sales cies reserve lending under the threat of introducing compulsory reserve requirements. countries, danger of inflationary developments was more urgent, tional discount their market. used measures the increase in the interest rate of the and, for the first time in postwar monetary history, used open market operations in Treas¬ ury bills to tighten the money authorities the be can review German the in offering Government-financed premiums for long-term savings deposits, increased interest rates of bonds issued by municipalities and public utilities, and induced rate, increased the reserve re¬ quirements for commercial banks where suasion" Government bonds. Sweden intro¬ Germany, the central bank, in addition to raising the discount the "moral duced In In in the total amount of their Years Cash 10% Extras for 12 Mos. to secutive banks by Quota- Including No. Con¬ policy both here and abroad. It is too early to judge the effects of the policy actions undertaken in an of them also have used other forms of monetary rise ceilings for mortgage credit associations, and receptly "prosperity inflation" promptly applied again anti-inflationary monetary policies. Since the be¬ ginning of this calendar year, eight European countries have in¬ rates, a more commercial reduction a banks European nations threatened by this kind discount be the to Appro*. Cash Divs. of requirements for commercial to In most their agree branch to lending poli¬ imposed taxes on fate, the establishment of of creased for their Norway investment; its monetary early postwar years, but in line with postKorean experiences, the Govern¬ ments price induce to banks in cies. the to support rate, to under restrictive however, pressures. discount AND FINANCIAL GROWTH Finally, in England used also the weapon of "moral suasion" commercial fi¬ of record stability. rapid progress, National MINERAL CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, curbed. was bonds, and urged the included nancial was best its the credit July, the Bank Government large and by moreover, raised the reduced countries, such as Germany, production has doubled since pre¬ war days; in recent years, the countries with the most rapid ad¬ have sidies; Bank In some vance Policy that taxes, and reduced housing sub¬ in rose authorities, which provide the bulk of housing and other public work finance, were re¬ peatedly increased. Instalment September^, 1955 Sherbrooke Toronto as of Volume, 182 Number 5468 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . (1297) Continued CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL Extras for Years Cash June Divs. Paid Wide Life Assoc.__ of range endowment 32 tion 30, Based 1.50 electric — 0.7 and zinc, silver, chemical production 23 1.35 37% 3.6 fer¬ of tilizers, etc. Consol. Paper Corp., Ltd Owns five mills; daily 10 1.1875 38% north at initial the rate of 2,000 tons daily. The company has b,y diamond drilling on the sur¬ face alone proved the existence Consolidated Mining & Smelting Co. of Can. Ltd. the of the St. Lawrence, was compelled to delay milling opera¬ tions until early this year when, utilizing local power, it started 1955 225 from power shore June 30, life policies Lead, less no than 67,000,000 tons of ore, averaging 1.3% property. 3.2 newsprint copper on its Two Toronto 108 in the and Toronto distributes variety of glass cohol operating spirits cotton 5.2 heavier 19 1.10 18% 5.9 grades known 21 producing companies, however, would be to fail to see 0.70 12% 5.5 duck Bottle for caps Co., Ltd. beverage 2.00 46 f0.60 22 2.7 in- General Crow's fiduciary Nest of producer Canadian western on 4.00 135 3.0 slope Rockies complete 19 1.70 38% line whiskies of Ontaiio ment 36 0.70 15.75 Corp., Ltd Bridges, 16 Co., Ltd.__ Dominion Engineering Ltd. Wide variety of equipment Dominion Towels, j 14.00 43 0.60 325 4.3 14 machines ♦ Fabrics, wide 29 3.4 time. Ltd 29 draperies, 0.40 etc. variety of 10 4.0 24% 2.5 Steel 0.60 ada. 30, for of more Canada strip has also too, and is taking short town already in the Province section, of steps will spur Chibougamau treal hotel a and to Railway, construct join at Cache Lake where another new remote of stores, two spurs from its main lines, one from the southwest and the other from the southeast, which will gamau north the been completed community itself is shape with modern The Canadian National being developed miles accommodate just taking homes, new today is the relatively 350 to The for copper about whole in Canada newer lead itself. been laid, to Chibou¬ Tracks have the spur on from the southwest, from Beatty- Mon¬ Continued Quebec, on page re¬ over and Collier Norris Quinlan & MEMBERS the MONTREAL host get into of CANADIAN STOCK STOCK EXCHANGE EXCHANGE ' other produc¬ numerous old Collier Norris To the speculator — Quinlan Limited The speculator's role in the MEMBERS The Investment Canadian stock Dealers' Association of Canada Montreal Toronto pro¬ investor alike—Canada Something over 1,000 mining companies are engaged in devel¬ opment or production in Canada at the present time and early this Exchange Rate. dividends, splits, distributions, etc. Continued on page 26 five summer new companies were SHARING CANADA'S GROWTH Ah MONTREAL Canadian Government, Municipal Public Utility and Industrial Securities CANADIAN STOCK EXCHANGE STOCK EXCHANGE Canada's One of Canada's "industrial" leading market place since 1874 Montreal, Que. Toronto, Ont. Winnipeg, Man. Quebec, Que. Ottawa, Ont. Halifax, N. S. Hamilton, Ont. Edmonton, Saint John, N. B. Charlottetown, P. E. I. exchanges for the trad¬ for Canada-wide service, with offices at: ing the shares of major Canadian and U. S. of mining, oil and industrial securities. cor¬ Vancouver, B. C. Calgary, Alta. Alta. porations. St. John'., Nfld. The Underwriters - 100 member throughout Distributors the firms world , with serve 425 the offices investor Dealers and prompt assure execution of orders. Royal Securities Corporation Limited Business Established 244 ST. JAMES STREET 1903 Canada's Security C. S. E. M. S. E. WEST, MONTREAL 1 Royal Securities Company Market Places WRITE FOR A FREE BOOKLET AND MONTHLY REVIEW Members! Montreal Stock Exchange The ( Canadian Stock Exchange Toronto Stock Exchange ' 453 ST. the new the like. course important in self. 1955. current areas As whole a today must look like paradise it¬ Quotations represent June 30. 1955 sale prices or the last sale price prior to that date. Bid and ask quotations are as of Add of milling Lake, on flows favorable market situation moter and primary products t Adjusted and built there. Chibougamau Area One of the development of business enter¬ prises has seldomly been made so clear as in what is transpiring now in the field of copper in Can¬ \ 19 June * 1.00 and Ltd. steel 2.6 Wks., Dominion Foundries & Makes 22% / tapestries, exploration be but the sive River. of Lynn op¬ usually—in such prospects metal might hold out to them through active—and inten¬ as companies mining claims. Exploration, naturally, is proceed¬ ing at fever pitch. It is probably true that for the more specula¬ tive enterprises, the possibility of capitalizing on even some of the lower grades of ore have not appeared so bright in a very long structural and cranes, in the as to re-examine all kinds of Saguenay which companies in produc¬ well has induced Investment holding company steel by-product or an for investment, Felicien from mining industry, just off Lake Chibougamau itself. A new air more future, including short term, it is of the trying to The 4.4 Anglo Invest¬ Dominion Bridge a St. John tion. gold producer Dominion and as firms and gins Dome Mines Ltd dozen tion 4.4 interests include co. also two _< holding as less-well-known firms among the "Ltd. a immediate ments Distillers Corp.-Seagrams A times necessary to take into considera¬ tion the activity and accomplish¬ Co., 38 foreseeable the Coal as a copper the business Pass Ltd. Coal industry for pects industry Crown Trust Co 200 companies were interested in one phase or another of copper, some portunity from St. present time the all-weather community—Chibougamau—had to com¬ of or cent years and months. To be able to assess accurately the pros¬ 4.3 56 the 27 1,000 excess the air the actual accomplishments of the of copper Crown Cork & Seal spectacular devel¬ the larger or better of than more alto¬ more opments these The companies are the note co.—al¬ Cosmos Imperial Mills Ltd.__ Manufactures 29 Of panies, slightly in Producers engaged in the busi¬ ness of producing copper in Cannada at the present time. Just to containers and and 1.50 Copper dozen gether 20 the refining. Dozen Two 3.5 area Corby (H.) Distillery Ltd."A" Holding 22% gas Consumers Glass Co., Ltd Wide 0.80 Lake reported being formed each week. production—mining, capacity, 2,479 tons Consumers' Gas Co. of Manufactures at by case on Paymts. to 1955 ♦ Canadian $ * accessible highway June 30, 1955 — Confederation Quota- 12 Mos. to 5 Coppex Mining Prospects in Canada Approx. % Yield Including No. Consecutive page only AND FINANCIAL GROWTH Cash Divs. from 25 FRANCOIS XAVIER ST. MONTREAL, QUE. , 26 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1298? 26 Continued > from page 25 iska property, discovered in 1929. metal prices forced the sus¬ Copper Mining Prospects in Canada ville a as bridge as is expected spur, ward this will extend generally north¬ via Bachelor Lake. Along route, 90% of the necessary clearing and 20%' 'Of the grading has been completed. The CNR, cpfnpleted sur¬ veys of the other /oute, 139 miles in length, from St. Felicien to Cach Lake. At the junction of the two spurs at Cache Lake, a however, has also „ contract for work to short of extension will track go Chibougamau town. CNR asked for tenders for clearing, grading and installation of culverts, trestles and sub-structures of to bridges for the first 66-mile sec¬ tion from St. Felicien to Chigou- on this stretch pension of work in 1937. It was the completion of a road to Chi¬ bougamau from St. Felicien by the Quebec Dept. of Mmes in 1947 that stimulated the in the and gold have been known to exist in Chibougamau area in Abitibi the County, Quebec, for more than a half century. The difficulty of transportation restricted develop¬ ment of the numerous deposits which were discovered. Never¬ theless, prospecting and explora¬ tion continued in the area was and in development actually started on the Opemunderground Members Investment Dealers' Ass'n of Canada Million 9 AND FINANCIAL GROWTH Cash Divs. and gold the Dominion Glass Co., Ltd Wide had leum Co., in duction and shipping their output highway to St. Felicien for refining at Noranda. This shipping operation will be greatly simplified next year when the railroad line from Beattyville in¬ they A Noranda the ship of two already of its Members Exchange Montreal Stock Place 507 line for a period of six years. In addition, the Howard Smith paper interests have under¬ taken to guarantee the movement of 30,000 cords of pulpwood per year for a period of six years 72 Peter Street, Quebec St. between Belle Riv¬ area probably consist mostly pulpwood and supplies since that area is heavily forested of lumber, million with an^estimated cords annual yield of 366,000 an & Listed SAVARD & HART / Canadian Stock Toronto Stock Exchange to operate mills and mines meet the ordinary needs in life of Exchange to and the Easy this W., Montreal lines erected were the mill five 40 Exchange Place, New York 21 miles the to QUEBEC -1- TROIS-RIVIERES CHICOUTIMI — — SHERBROOKE ST. JOHNS, P. Q. I. to sell and of course purchases its Co. power the from area air than claims two shares 0.55 13 4.2 29 1.50 35% 4.2 12 §1.00 15% 6.5 b22V8 18.0 Machine Co., Ltd. trust business Corn. vacuum cleaners, & purifiers • Wide line 17 — life of 43 1.7 28% 2.6 25 0.75 6.4 endowment & Falconbridge Nickel Mines, Ltd. 23 Nickel, cobalt; copper, produces 0.75 subsidiary steel castings ' ■ . Famous Players Canadian ' Corp., Ltd. Largest ture 1.60 21 operator theatres in of motion pic¬ ♦ Canada Quotations represent June price June * Add prior that to 30. 1955 Bid date. sale prices or the ask and quotations last sale are as of 1955. 30, Canadian current Exchange Rate, b Bid. § Adiusted for Canadian Canadian-U. S. rate of exchange. exchange rate to translate into U. S. Add current funds. million of of OPPORTUNITIES IN CANADA Our facilities can be of valuable assistance to those interested industrial development of Canada and of benefit to the six Opemiska Cop¬ itself in the investors in selecting suitable investments through which to participate in Canada's assured growth. from Nesbitt, Thomson and Company Limited Members > of The Investment Head Office: / Dealers' Association 355 St. James Street Branches in the of Canada W., Montreal principal Cities of Canada Campbell Chibougamau Campbell holds rill Chibougamau which; from Mer¬ 99-year lease a Nesbitt, Thomson and Company, Inc. Island two Mining Corp., Ltd. for its claims on adjoining of property and the Kokko Broad 25 on the mainland has Creek averages better level. Its mill Continued which on Federal Y. Teletype NY Street, Boston 1-4358 10 most of than 3% besides some gold. The company has also decided to deepen its main operating shaft 1,000 feet below the present 1,250copper foot 140 reserves of 2.6 million tons of ore, which Street, New York 4, N. Telephone HAnover 2-8875 - zone 4.00 Felicien. St. at reported to be 1,054,000 tons grad¬ ing 4.82% copper and 0.068 ounces per ton of gold. The company is deepening the original 550-foot Montreal Stock Exchange Harbour 6101 13 policies shaft on its property and drill¬ ing below the 525-foot level—has indicated additional high, grade ore. The Opemiska mill has a capacity of 400 tons a day. • the Page 35 on Royran Gold Fields. company's reserves are also The Montreal 3.6 Equitable Life Insurance Co. for (Quebec) mines which acquired the assets of the original company and four years ago five • Starting Invest't Trust "Electrolux" Sag.uenay per 233 Notre Dame StreetWest 33 mill at paper supply power to other mining companies which 'ma,y establish themselves in the district. Quebec million The Toronto Stock Exchange 1.20 5.6 7Y8 to more Canadian Stock Exchange 0.40 and the Chi¬ Ltd. mill will be in a position Hoyle Mining Co., subsidiary of Ventures, Ltd., is reported to hold Members 44 10 Ltd.__ yarns to power Transmission „ ) Explorers, bougamau the Oswald & Drinkwater a Investment Quebec Hydro has also con¬ Hydro PROVIDENCE, R. 3.1 12 Electrolux Opemiska tracts City, IIAnover 2-6625 cotton Washing miles mine. Offices: 13 Companies Which Have Paid Consecutive General Chibougamou a 25,000-volt Campbell and, another, line Branch of operates Economic from Substation Obaski the to 0.40 • summer. mission Head Office: 230 Notre Dame St. 2.1 washing machines, floor polishers, air circulators, etc. completed only early Connecting trans¬ was 39 producer Ltd. This St. Felicien into this district. work 0.80 Electric the Quebec Commission con¬ transmission line from a 5.9 Operates theatre in Toionto area, Hydro-Electric structed Exchange 17 Chemical & Textile Co., of Canada power Members: Montreal Stock & tar coal Eastern Theatres Ltd._^ the the Ltd Second Table Chibougamau necessary electric supply with area 1.00 steel & Dividends From 5 to 10 Years Appear in cords. To | 10 I Clermont, Quebec olSnutpwood capable of sus¬ taining 15.7 . 14 iron Donohue Brothers Ltd._ will line 5.6 10 Tar of range fabrics Chibougamau. Traffic the Cache Lake-St. Felicien over 36 2.00 - oil¬ T Stores Wide and iere and . co.—coal, Dominion concentrates over the Beat¬ from the Montreal d'Armes, 3.4 derivatives tyville Members Canadian Stock Exchange 6.00 bl75 pro¬ they will daily average of 325 tons companies that a ore 12 69 linoleum Co., Ltd. Distiller Owns the 4.1 Operates grocery & meat chain smelter. antees from 35 V Dominion itiates service over a much-short¬ to holding Dominion are route of Interests the ened 1.425 products Dominion Steel & Coal Corp., Ltd. operations in pro¬ Chibougamau at the present time — Opemiska Copper Mines (Quebec), Ltd. and Campbell-Chi'oougamau Mines, Ltd.— * ' • Ltd range cloth There main two are indicated. been 1955 — i Wide 1955—a total of over nine million had 1955 ♦ Canadian 5 * Dominion Oilcloth and Lino¬ proximately 4 V2 million tons and by the beginning of this year — tons June 30. etc. ance to ap¬ increased been on Paymts. to 38 variety of glassware Dominion Insurance Corp Operates company for fire insur¬ building of the road this es¬ timate Based tion June 30, 30, 1955 — had been proved in Within a year of ore section. that ducing Geoffrion, Robert & Gelinas June Divs. Paid Up to that time about 2xk mil¬ tons of potential base metal Quota- 12 Mos. to Years Cash The railroad has obtained guar¬ INVESTMENT DEALERS Extras for No. Con¬ of Ore Tons Appro*. % Yield Including laid. was lion over Geoffrion, Robert & Gelinas, Inc. 25 page secutive Construction Co., Ltd. McNamara Construction The spur from Beattyville in to Chibougamau will cost about $17 million as will also the other spur in from St. Felicien. Occurrences of copper, iron and Thursday, September 29,1955 . then that the was Chibougamau townsite Co., Ltd. 1935 from . CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL interest renewed It area. to Therrien completed about this time next year, in Jul.y and a month the railroad awarded a joint ago construction. under Lake biche Belle Riviere where 149-mile This be far Continued Low . has page a 27 Direct New York, wire connections Boston, Montreal, Toronto, London (Ont.),- Winnipeg, between Ottawa, Calgary Hamilton, Kitchener, and Vancouver Volume 182 Number 5468 .. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . Continued CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL Cash Divsi - Years Cash % Yield Based on tion Paymts. to June 30, Extras for June 30, 12 Mos. to June Divs. Paid 30, 1955♦ 1955 — Copper Mining Prospects in Canada Quota- Including No. Consecutive Canadian $ * Campbell a 28 Inc §1.50 26% 5.7 13 Canada of Ltd. "B" 50% 3.9 have 4.00 bl20 3.3 Canada 16 and general 27 0.675 products A. J. 12 - Synthetic & operates 3.5 34 , ' in 0.40 91/* 4.3 4.00 2.6 151 0.75 10.7 7 12 commercial & 1.00 b40 2.5 to the in of range health life, to the be accident of of wire 56 Ontario 27 0.60 17 0.20 4.75 ' 5.3 3.3 18 3.25 Cotton and Co., Ltd.__ textile in 14 Hayes Steel 1.10 8.5 13 products 20 seamless "Wilton" 0.70 7.7 9 Products Dauch boxes, variety 13 1.50 4.2 36 Paper Co. 22 of 1.60 2.6 61 paperboards, etc. Hollinger Consolidated 40 0.24 23% 1.0 gold producer Hudson Bay Mining & Smelting Co. Ltd 21 4.00 62 6.5 zinc products copper & Quotations represent June 30, 1955 sale prices or the last sal* price prior to that date. Bid and ask quotations are as of June 30, 1955. current alone. 30% the the So, feet looks for better results been mond drilling the 1.6% a basis reasonable in gold inches. its dia¬ progesses. current copper of company copper as program estimates that could mined be profit. Continued The on Canadian Exchange net co¬ of Private Wire to Maritime, Province* are more ROYAL BANK BUILDING MONTREAL addition Marquette 8671-2 Telephone to companies actively exploring and preparing for production in the Chibougamau area. Chibougamau Explorers, Ltd., for of one, which has 535,000 tons of 0.9% 0.338 ounces ton per Ltd., Mines, McDOUGALL & CHRISTMAS reserves copper and of gold has Members: production by sinking a shaft 1,245 feet in depth with eight levels and constructing a 500-ton mill. Also, Copper Cliff Consolidated Mining Corp. which has been doing extensive explor¬ ation, including shaft sinking, has total two million reserves tons Montreal Stock Exchange Canadian Stock Exchange The Investment Dealers' Association of Canada of aver¬ aging from 1.5 to 2.2% copper plus some gold and silver. Among other companies actively engaged in diamond drilling and explora¬ tion in the area are Chib-Kayrand Copper Mines, Ltd., Grandines Mines, Ltd. and Norbeau Mines, 520 St. Francois Xavier Street Montreal Ltd. Exchange Rate, Quebec Chibougamau for Canadian-U. S. rate of exchange. Add current Canadian exchange rate to translate into U. S. funds. Also there Continued on page 28 each month of the Canadian economy Monthly, the B of M's Business Review re¬ ports and interprets for you Canadian eco¬ nomic as or news they and trends. To receive published, write Head Office, Montreal. are any copies U. S. office properties of Quebec Chi¬ bougamau consist of some 450 acres, flanked on the southeast, a portion of the west and a sec¬ tion of the southeast by the hold¬ ings of Campbell Chibougamau and the remainder of the west and the east by Cliff per Montreal - • - 64 Wall Street San Francisco —333 California Street CHICAGO: Special Representative's Office, 141 West Jackson Blvd., that Consolidated free • RESOURCES EXCEED $2,500,000,000 within area two contain IN CANADA Canada has much to offer in the field date has » its its investment securities. We send you a trial of shall be glad to selected list of bonds, indus¬ preferred and common stocks; also selected Canadian mining Mining and oil issues. a shares in strategic posi¬ confines wide ENQUIRIES INVITED 53,100 Chibougamau^ large ,deposits in , holds 7,625 the miles of been , and is, occupies Most it Quebec escrow. Office: TfontnceU 650 BRANCHES ACROSS CANADA INVESTMENT the properties of Cop¬ which in tion New York ( The shares of Branch: 14 Metcalfe Street, OTTAWA, Ont. Chibou¬ This com¬ Quebec pany which has assets of over $900,000, much of it in cash, and practically no liabilities has em¬ barked upon a 20;000-foot dia¬ mond-drilling program on its properties on the north shore of Lake Chibougamau, of which 8,394 feet has been completed, largely this spring and summer, disclosing seven copper bearing zones, similar in occurrence and structure to those being developed on adjoining property. Corp. Bank is Goldfield, Ltd. gamau of known KIPPEN & COMPANY, Inc Members Investment Dealers' Association of Canada an to of copper. 607 St. James St. West, Montreal UNiversity 6-2463 drilling to date has zone "A" established which the to exist¬ Direct Private Wire between Montreal, Toronto at lower page Canadian Stock Exchange Chibougamau in Thus, ma¬ Members of but disclosed Opemiska and Campbell Chibou¬ gamau there are a host of other b BiC. § Adjusted in are area ore Manitoba intersections 0.64% copper across 10 feet. Montreal Stock producing areas—Chi¬ and Manitouwadge— estimated its indicated Gold Mines, Ltd Ontario best two-thirds of this 30% or group of preparing for commenting this fall Ltd.__ of Canada Ltd Wide 41 two been "Axmin- rugs variety of automotive parts and in or controlled by Anacon Lead Harding Carpets Ltd Specializes another, 63 interested 6.2 gold producer variety of Wide 0.25 fiduciary business Hamilton ster" 0.7 b345 products Hallnor Mines, Ltd.._ Wide 2.50 18 Guaranty Trust Co. of Can._ General the erratic somewhat ORDERS EXECUTED ON COMMISSION BASIS or and policies variety Re¬ been MAJOR & COMPANY adjusted extent company of any aspect or other mining in one section and Greening (B.) Wire Co., Ltd. Wide in this section has have re¬ one bougamau office Great-West Life Assur. Co.__ Wide 12 some drill down¬ highgrade cop¬ Of 205 companies currently en¬ gaged promising gen¬ stationery distributes Add to is copper dis¬ & -business forms supplies & furniture throughout Ontario * price Canada which products & allied Grand & Toy Ltd ♦ has balt production. f goods - Chibougamau downward Ltd. 31 Manufactures of of tons drilling at comparatively shallow depths has shown average values so far of 1.4% copper. The richest deposits in this area are deep seated, however, and the company for a length of 1,300 feet at both ends. Grab samples from zones "C," "D" and "E" have given values expenses. The com¬ is to receive, under the con¬ tract, 24.5 cents per pound or current market price, whichever is greater, for all copper delivered to the U. S. Government but the value rubber Stores subsidiaries shear million have been revealed. sults from the work in these holes operating floor 29 synthetic tribute textile S. of 15 ; Manages width pany "B" Hinde U. 3.8 Eastern products & the 31% Campbell Canada, Ltd eral with 1.20 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. Mackay A the two Government will terminate when refrigerators, etc. Gordon the contract. contract 7.5 utensils; hotel, restau¬ and hospital equipment; and terial. diamond confirmed as bl3% Household of have where per ore high as $17.50 per ton and 12% copper across six agreement an 1.00 . Natural Shallow feet. "F" zone ceived $6.3 million after payment General Steel Wares Ltd rant, two holes in possibilities are, in all respects, considered similar to Copper Cliff's carbonated zone On of 18 energy length drilling showed copper of from 0.77 to 2.17% along with gold and silver. Surface trenching of a 270 foot length in zone "B" gave an aver¬ age of 6.8% copper and $2.50 in gold and silver across a width of drilled ore prices, the terms the The depart¬ largest in been traced the - ment store in Ottawa Canada un¬ 10 Gatineau Power Co Hydro-electric sebured was feet 50 have where the open - Freiman, Ltd Owns 1.20 , ' and fabrics yarns this general area, how¬ Only four exploratory holes Export-Import Bank in Washington, D. C., from whom a $5.5 million credit was obtained lumber and paper extension to 900-foot a in with Fraser Companies, Ltd.__. variety 40 ward extension of der 2.5 contrac¬ tors Wide in to finance Ltd.' Engineers started along shear a At the better intersections month 23 of Co. at — of ence width. by last December with delivery to be completed by the end of 1956 but a six- manufacturer Foundation to copper, to Noranda from its the Defense Materials Procurement Agency of the U. S. Government. Production was to Canada, - Automotive refined ores, 2.00 63,200,000 pounds electrolytic refined be ' Sells file, rain insurance etc. Co. contract to sell of Operates large candy chain Federal Fire Insurance Co. of Motor Chibougamau is in enviable position of holding the — Fanny Farmer Candy Shops, Ford capacity of 1,700 tons a day went into production late this spring. 1955 27 Very little work to date has been 26 page done Approx. .. from ever. AND FINANCIAL GROWTH 1 (1299) 28 X 0 23 (1300) Continued fro?n 27 page Copper Mining Prospects in Canada grade ores mixture would provide good a the richer ores. with ing $1.8 million spent by United Asbestos, only 25% of earnings to are Copper Quebec a Philip M. Malouf, its President, is associated. This Malouf group in¬ cludes United Asbestos Corp. Lytd., Quebec Copper Corp. Ltd., as well as Copper Cliff Consolidated and others. some Mr. Malouf is the largest single stock¬ in United Asbestos of holder is he which director and United Vice-President, a consulting engineer. has Asbestos made an with American Smelting & Refining Co. by which the latter is committed to bring the asbestos deposits held by arrangement United on "Thetford into Black Mines region production rate of at a the in of Quebec minimum 4,000 tons daily and at estimated Profits Lake are cost divided be bestos' Quebec Chibougamau is one of group of companies with which Mines ' The Commercial and Financial Chronicle up. United As¬ share will vary on a slid¬ $20 million. to be divided between the two companies. While costs of "useless because it from time, it was would —if first land not far off the shore in Lake Back in 1905, John E. Hardman, professor of mining at McGill University and Chairman Institute of Min¬ of the Canadian ing and Metallurgy, in a report to directors the of Chibougamau Mining Co. Ltd., said the quality of the asbestos ore on the island good, that it could be mined was with ease when proper machinery introduced and that it was the tion still remains in kind as of Thet- ford and Black Lake. same found was INVESTMENT interest substantial a controlling—interest the bring them into production. Malouf Mr. and though now only director and a substantial share¬ holder, of Quebec Copper Corp. Ltd. which, commencing produc¬ tion in February of last year, has stepped from its output since then tons a day to 800 tons. up 450 Sullivan East cised their shares of Ltd. option the six Con¬ Sullivan and Mines solidated have on million shares capital stock of the com¬ pany, thereby reducing the loan secured by a first mortgage on all the assets of the company. At the present, the amount remaining of the original mortgage of $1 million Is reported to be nil. The company is said to have enough ore re¬ serves to operate at the 890 tons a day rate for 4 to 5 years. How¬ ever, the company is reported to have run in its explorations into two new orebodies, underlying the present producing structure, which from first indications have appearances major SECURITIES of scources developing into of excellent grade ore. engaged in developing its property MEMBERS STOCK of Heron 40 miles northeast on CANADIAN Lake Superior. This EXCHANGE ST. JAMES STREET MONTREAL has WEST an ore Bay company 14,899,000 1 estimated reserve Lends money security first on PLateau 5853 copper, tons, averaging per at 1.72% 3.55% zinc and 1.73 ounces ton of gold well as t as pyrite. It expects to get into duction of 3,300 tons per 15% pro¬ Flo Imperial Ltd. . day. from its main 24-mile line spur MEMBERS Co. on page > through- • Glaze Paints 5.2 23 1.20 15 •- paints, etc. - Imperial Life Assurance Co. of life, policies comprises full 2.3 38% 0.90 56 subsidiaries integrated PLateau , oil enterprise > Imperial Tobacco Co. of Can¬ ada, Ltd. "Ord." 44 0.50 11 ¥2 4.4 17 1.05 17 6.1 Tobacco, cigars and cigarettes Inter-City Baking Co., Ltd.__ bakeries Operates in Toronto, * Ottawa, and Montreal Nickel International < of Co. 22 Canada, Ltd. §3.00 70V2 4.3 10 §2.96 108V2 2.7 Holding and operating co.—Pri¬ mary operations at mines and smelters Sudbury, near International Paper and Holding crates Ont. Co operating pulp and paper Canada and the U. S. International — co.—Opmills in i Petroleum Co. oil American • . • Corp.- development and 26% 3.9 ;40% 3.8 producer and - in nies 1.05 38 Ltd. South . 12 1.55 , t of and electrical compa- Alberta Investment Foundation Ltd.- 12 1.50 45 3.3 39 1.00 18 5.6 12 1.375 16% 8.2 16 Management 0.80 16.25 4.9 11 1.00 23% 4.3 investment type trust Journal Publishing of Co. Ottawa, Ltd. Ottawa "The Journal" Kelvinator of Canada, Ltd.— Complete line of parts and home » appli¬ repairs Kerr-Addison Gold Mines Ltd. Ontario gold producer Ltd.— Labatt brewing — business line 29 Quotations represent June price June * Add prior 30, to that 30. date. 1955 Bid sale and prices ask or the quotations last are sale as of 1955. current Canadian Exchange Rate. t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, distributions, etc. § Adjusted for Canadian-U. S- rate of exchange. Add current Canadian exchange rate to translate into U. S. funds. Exchange HIGH GRADE 3971 MONTREAL, CANADA DIRECT SHIPPING IRON ORES FOR THE Canadian Securities BLAST FURNACE AND OPEN HEARTH MI h. h. ROYAL BANK BUILDING MONTREAL, QUE. Direct private wires with New York, Toronto "• Halifax, N. S. and Maritime Provinces Sydney, N. S. • Saint John, N. B. Steep Rock Iron Mines, Limited Steep Rock Lake, Ontario Branches • • Moncton, N. B. _ - . Imperial Oil Ltd With 1.8 84 en- range term and dowment 1.50 54 of Canada Comprehensive 507 Place d'Armes Tel. , 2.9 5114 1.50 80 i Montreal Stock Exchange Canadian Stock " 1 * - General into Manitou¬ Continued & : 3.3 37J/2 has wadge and expects on completion Morgan ' , Varnishes, laquers, enamels, ♦ a 1955 ' — , . - - , branches out Canada Canadian $ fl.25 91 June 30, 1955♦ deposit accounts 234 Operates John Canadian National Railway just completed June 30, mortgage derates & debenture & ances, Tel. tion June 30, 1955 Huron & Erie Mortgage Corp. Publishes 400 12 Mos. to — natural gas Manitouwadge section of Paymts. to secutive Divs. Paid Management Ontario, Geco Mines Ltd. is busily DesRosiers & Extras for Years Cash International Utilities Copper at Manitouwadge Approx. % Yield Based on Including No. Con- refiner In the Quota- Cash Divs. . . exer¬ 1,619,793 the of . Imperial Bank of Canada—— founder was President, 29,1955 AND FINANCIAL GROWTH 205 miles a to have not ' Thursday, September CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL was likely a new company would be formed in which Quebec Chibougamau . 27 page Island, it is Asbestos Interestingly, Quebec Chi¬ bougamau has acquired a working option by which it could obtain a controlling interest in Asbestos Is¬ correct. from beginning of rail trans¬ portation." In the event of the existence of commercial quantities of asbestos can be substantiated more. Chibougamau and at the moment it is diamond drilling there to see if the reports about the place are Continued the on bringing the property into produc¬ unpaid, includ¬ fortunately, at that ing scale from 50% when the profit is less than $3 per ton to 60% when the profit is $5 a ton or an of The only difficulty with the ore deposit was that, while it con¬ tained "a very large amount of commercial fibre," he said, un¬ .. Volume 182 Number 5468 i . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . 3 s Continued CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL3 AND FINANCIAL GROWTH ik. * ' from (1301) 28 page in Canada » Cash Divs. Approx. Including No. Con- - j * i June Divs. Paid Lake Shore producer Based of on tion Paymts. to June 30, June 30, 1955* 30, 1955 1955 of duction 7.0 mine 29 0.90 21 y4 4.2 18 0.65 4.8 0.6*0 8% 6.9 stores in . in the Manitou- at present, two other small mines are an¬ and in the expectation area have Lead Mines Chibougamau Explorers into this will be requiring transporta¬ tion. pro¬ fall—has obtained land 1.50 80 1.9 The railroad holds it to be quite that the Manitou- Conceivable ^ wadge Ontario eventually area Starting ore traffic If at fully 60,000 realized,' will §1.25 74 1.7 be would 4.0 in New In New products 0.27 5.15 5.2 1954. 14 3.25 84 1.00 39 2.6 June ♦ Add 30, § Adjusted for Canadian 30, date. 1955 sale Bid and prices S. or of the about Corp., of its Ltd. zinc- that Noranda rate of of Columbia, at the other the scene Ltd. country, of much also is the exploration today. Continued on 30 page MEMBERS acces¬ — THE TORONTO STOCK EXCHANGE THE INVESTMENT DEALERS' ASSOCIATION OF CANADA Beattie-Duquesne interest, have rather some discoveries. grab exchange. into U. Add S. current funds. on page with 30 electric WHERE sensa¬ Beattie samples half HEAD taken 255 BAY LOCAL BRANCHES gold. ounce OFFICE STREET, TORONTO Bloor at Bay ■ " St. Clair at Yonge — is made Canadian available in tons BRANCHES of foundland The Toronto Stock Exchange lists a larger number of industrial stocks than Blair mine, is Locke Gray & Burnham Co., New York City & Co. Calgary-Vancouver — Co. — New York City I Thomas H. Roadhouse John M. Rogers CNR Clifford T. Low James W. Cochrane Clayton M. Williams Red New¬ connected the D'Arcy M. Doherty mine Central of \with by wholly-owned a sub¬ There are shares of 48 Textile enterprises 58 Financial institutions 38 Utilities Paper companies and many others. copy of our Monthly Review, giving the essential on the more than 1,000 listed issues, will be sent to you on request. TORONTO STOCK in Newfoundland Mining Mining dicated some 1.9% copper two ore million in the tons of Tilt old Cove copper mine on Notre Dame Bay. of These the M. — companies—part J. Boylen interests of acquired the preperty only last yielded $5 from 1857 two The year. property in dividends million to just before the First World War down. Consolidated when it was shut Mining & Smelting re-examined the ground in 1946 and Falconbridge Nickel 1951 Now with inconclusive results. the Boylen group plans a 1,000-foot production shaft and a mill capable 1,000 tons of of ore handling over day. Falcon- a The Commercial Letter published monthly by The Canadian Bank of Commerce carries authori¬ tative articles of timely interest to American businessmen. In it, you'll find up-to-the-minute facts and figures the Canadian, details of specific developments, studies on business and industry, etc. on economy; STREET, TORONTO, CANADA Write Development Division, 25 King Street, West, reported to have provided $9 mil¬ lion in financing development. for this mine THE CANADIAN BANK, OF COMMERCE request on your business letterhead is all that's necessary. wick Trust Co. of Fredericton are new If you have a business—not speculative—stake in Canada, you'll find our Commercial Letter profitable reading. To get your copy regularly, your bridge Nickel and the New Bruns¬ EXCHANGE ON CANADA drilling by Bathurst Corp. Ltd. and Maritime Corp. Ltd. has also in¬ in 1852 FACTS Diamond Toronto complimentary shared are 6 million tons. Boylen Manufacturing companies 75 Construction and steel firms Profits Co'. 50-50 between'the two companies. Ore reserves * are estimated at major business activity in Canada. nearly Founded & * the company's own private 37-rPile railway. Buchans, operator of the exchanges in Canada. Refining These include every phase of trading data in on McCuaig Bros. & Co., Montreal Reynolds & Co., New York City Nova the north and Millertown Haileybury other two stock sidiary of American Smelting & any 27 Terra owns miles Lake - — a entering the picture, too. copper. five located Timmins — Partners is copper Properties * Ltd. Indian Kirkland Lake Wires to G. E. Leslie A Co., Montreal Mining Co. Ltd. in 1954 milled 340,000 tons of lead-zinccopper ore, producing copper con¬ centrates containing about 3,300 IN CANADA? A < the Buchans FOR INDUSTRIAL SHARES 98 of of weeks. Newfoundland , IS THE LARGEST MARKET BAY British • end DOHERTY ROADHOUSE & CO. 30 length averaging upward from 2.15% copper. Lyndhurst Mining which holds 127 claims in the' region has also been finding ores containing relatively high grades of copper on its property this summer. The report from Lyndhurst is that it is pushing plans for a mine build¬ ing to be placed in operation as soon as * possible after hydro¬ 1 exchange rate to translate operation esti-. an — silver and 0.16 matter i,. of which copper ; Continued t Smelting recently at 564 feet, BeattieDuquesne encountered 36 feet of ranging from 0.48% to 4.54% the last sale quotations are as of ask Exchange Rate, Canadian-U. 0.5%. ore , Canadian abhut lead-copper mine in southern Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, Brunswick More 1955. current is MetalrCorp. year. area Quebec copper ounces Fully integrated lumber business; large exporter June & early this summer from a surface showing on its property showed 7.68% copper along with 9.14 3.9 15 MacMillan & Bloedel Ltd."B" that ore mill ^Copper substantial a reports interests to in tional Holding co.—newsprint, lumbering prior of recently made Maclaren Power & Paper Co. price 1957. year. Promising Lyndhurst north holds holding company for four British Columbia companies Quotations represent the Ltd. 27 Coast A ♦ 1,500-ton a in outbound to per Area a only by an all-weather high¬ way, both Beattie-Duquesne Mines Ltd. and Lyndhurst Mining Co. Lucky Lager Breweries & power continued Brunswick, Brunswick, sible Chocolate and other confection <1954) Ltd., amount Lyndhurst In miles 25 tons 665,000 tons Province 1.00 mining * Ohio 20 of the traffic mar¬ Walter M. Lowney Co., Ltd.- Dec. 15, Mindamar . continued active development last inbound estimated Page 35 on 17 on of the copper. Copper volve - Inc. Oper. 133 "self-serve" food kets in north'n N.Y., Pa., & Breweries Ltd. creation production content of producing zinc concentrates and concentrates which actively' lead-copper contained about 1,000 tons of in the area. Mining mated from for supplies and general merchandise Dividends From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the changed and .. Listed Companies Which Have Paid Consecutive Name Heath subsidiary, a also are searching for newcastle. Ltd., operate the property and plans call for sinking two shafts including the old Pilley's Is¬ mine. Another promising companies of Mines will a producing ore at the rate of 10,000 tons a day and that this would in¬ Loblaw Steele 16-square mile concession around and pilot mill American Also, * . 33 "self-serve" Second Table northwest expected to bring company 150-ton a operation. covery of extensive deposits on its Little River property 30 miles Newfoundland further and ' . Loblaw Groceterias Co., Ltd. "B" grocery 0.03 in assured companies the Anacon prospect is the Independence Min¬ development will ing Corp. ground, acquired by confirm the early promise of this Boylen's Nama Creek Mines, area it desires to be in a position where over 100,000 tons of ore to give prompt service to interests have been proven grading 2.38% that are developing. the property copper and 6.8% zinc. Five other that 10 trade of is ticipated - & Ltd field. brought into Metal Co. Ltd. announced the dis¬ Boylen entered 3.50 gold producer chain Other also copper 0.24' relatively Bros., Ltd Operates rate day. CNR a —the wadge ______ Wholesale hardware Eastern Canada next the justifies its expenditure of nearly $4 million for this spur on the Shops, candy chain in Ontario Ontario Lewis carloads at grounds that while only one large Candy Gold Mines 20 the^e out 1.9 — Quebec Leitch to plant ore 17 Ltd._:_ Ltd. Retail 15 move 5.40 Canadian $ * Quebec gold producer Secord milling to 0.10 - Lamaque Gold Mines Laura the year 38 — Mines, Ltd Ontario gold - Quota- 12 Mos. to • and % Y.eld Extras for secutive Years Cash of their extensive zinc-lead low copper deposit in the Bathursi area. The company , sunk a shaft year * - 29 our Head Office—Toronto Business New York • San Francisco Seattle Toronto. and more • • Los Angeles Portland, Ore. than 700 Canadian Branches { 30 (1302) * Continued The Commercial and Financial Chronicle , from Waite 29 page Amulet Mining Mines, Quemont East Sullivan Corp. producing copper. of Brittannia Min¬ In Manitoba, Hudson Bay Min¬ treated ing & Smelting last year produced and over 45,000 tons of blister copper Grandby Consolidated Mining, at Flin Flon and brought into op¬ Smelting & Power Co. Ltd., 1,871,- eration its Schist Lake mine from & Smelting 916,419 tons of 862 Co. ore Ltd last year tons. shipped more than 53,000 ore averaging 5.23% copper and 7% zinc to the Flin By far the most important de¬ Flon plant for treatment. The velopment in B. C. is the opera¬ company also carried on develop¬ tion of Granduc Mines Ltd., con¬ ment at its North Star mine and trolled jointly by Grandby and at Don Jon Mines Ltd., a Hudson Newmont Mining Corp. on a vast Bay subsidiary. In Saskatchewan, Hudson Bay deposit of ore averaging 1.5% copper 25 miles northwest of also carried out exploration and Ten Million Ton Ore Find in B. C. Stewart in country almost few a inaccessible miles of east the Alaska boundary. As of the be¬ ginning of this summer, explora¬ tons development underground Birch mine its its Corona¬ Lake mine and tion at level Manitou year. Ltd., 25 miles east of Hope, where some ore, million 3.5 containing tons of copper gold some and silver, has already been indicated. Exploration has also been carried out 9% respectively, had the property on Copper Co. of Duncan Ltd., on miles Ore 000 miles west Some Vancouver's Island. the Whitehorse. as of the end of last were estimated at 500,- tons, averaging 1.34% copper and 2.14% of Cowichan 30 there year of northwest reserves Years Cash in Copper Province worth in developments of noting. miles north Some Quebec are Noranda also Mines, on & arena of operates be' members: 1 past Complete and ments The Investment Dealers' Association of Canada and officials have Corporation Securities since increased the 39 General supply the known in 21 Ltd— 1.25 b34% 3.6 house for many Quebec , in 4.7 S9.95 17% 5.7 2.00 38 5.3 22 locomotives f 1.30 39% 3.3 and production / Refrigerating & general warehouse Moore 25% 10 Ltd. "B"_ brewer Diesel-electric Montreal 1.20 11 Canada Locomotive Works, Montreal related 4.5 f 1.00 and operates line Western Molson's Brewery, Montreal 22 10 — _____ grain elevators 300 & cold storage Montreal In Corp. Ltd forms, advertising dis- / play products, etc. National Drug and Co. of Chemical 15 of drugs, chemical 0.70 13% 5.1 14 Canada, Ltd Wholesaler them 0.75 17% 4.2 & general rarechandise National Grocers Co., Ltd Ontario grocery wholesaler of top ♦ engineers, Quotations represent June 30. * 30, t Adiusted of 1955 sale prices or the last sale quotations are as of to that date. Bid and ask 1955. Add current Canadian Exchange Rate. prior price June year reserves 3.4 10 Corp., Ltd. Deals the combined of last 87 Midland & Pacific Grain drill¬ for 3.00 Eastern industries in copper diamond first 2.8 gold producer Storage Ltd. consulting 40 . Mitchell (J. S.) & Co., aver¬ in the capacity or 1.10 ■ - Ltd. selves, for the government or for times even Government, Municipal 9.2 production, refining & Ontario private mining companies, some¬ Canadian 10% Mclntyre Porcupine Mines, Churchill. working 0.60 imple¬ line of farm machin?ry distribution prospectors and geolo¬ either 4.9 10 Ltd. Oil corpn. limited gists, 5.00 bl02% McColl-Frontenac Oil Co. Operates summer, of efforts 3.8 t Business this 13 motion picture Massey-Harris Co., Ltd platinum has been from 0.50 theatres including what results will obtained 5.8 11 Theatres, Ltd. Owns two Toronto indicated there. Not 22% milling; flour handling; Marcus Loew's north¬ ore, nickel, 0.81% and 0.03 ounce 1.30 10 Maple Leaf Milling Co., Ltd.. ing, exploration and development Midland Securities 10 sports Toronto name same Ltd. of tons 5.7 2.11 0.12 operation of bakeries, etc. Bay Fort of 1955 — 12 Owns Grain the Hudson 460,000 aging 3.3% nickel. other Inlet of coast 1955♦ Canadian $ * gold producer Maple Leaf Gardens, Ltd in the Province of On¬ tario, Sudbury Basin Mines, for¬ merly Ontario Pyrites Co., con¬ tinued exploration and develop¬ ment at its Errington & Ver¬ million mines in the Sudbury Rankin June 30, 16 Ltd. Also, near Paymts. to June 30, 30, 1955 — Ontario Bay Hudson June Based on tion Madsen Red Lake Gold Mines "copper" zone. or Quota- Extras for 12 Mos. to Divs. Paid , property in Montmagney County. The company deepened its shaft and found substantial ore in its "south" % Yield Including No. Consecutive • Appro*. Cash Divs. Metals west *■*} AND FINANCIAL GROWTH and 13V2 miles, southwest of Flin indicated the existence Flon. At the latter place, diamond of 10 million tons of this ore but drilling as indicated a copper-zinc by the end of the year the com¬ ore body of 825,000 tons. The com¬ area. Copper discoveries of con¬ pany is confident it will have pany has planned a small mill for siderable extent were also made near Tashota on the Canadian Na¬ proven probably as much as three its Coronation mine. tional Railway and on Timagami times this figure altogether. The In the.Yukon Territory, Hudson Lake. company originally acquired this Bay Mining & Development Co. In the Northwest Territories, property from Helicopter Explora¬ tion Co., Ltd. which now holds Ltd., wholly-owned subsidiary of North Rankin Nickel Mines, Ltd. an interest in Granduc. Hudson Bay Mining & Smelting, completed a 350-foot shaft and carried out exploration and de¬ American Metal Co. is carrying continued exploration and de¬ on extensive exploration on the velopment of its Wellgreen Mine velopment on two levels of their nickel-copper-platinum property property of Canam Copper Co. in the Kluane Lake district, 200 tions 29 page 29,1955 Mines resumed Corp., Ltd. continued explorations on its nickel-copper ern Thursday. September CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL centrate at its Suffield mine. East¬ Manitoba in Copper is a last operations at which it The province of course already ing on Golden develop¬ ment of a low grade copper de¬ posit north of its main workings and prepared to commence regu¬ lar production of copper concen¬ trate. Weedon Pyrite & Copper Corp. operated a 300-ton mill during the year and Ascot Metals Corp. produced a lead-copper con¬ Coppei Mining Prospects in Canada jrom . and Mines all carried high Continued .. for stock dividends, splits, distributions, etc. b Bid. Continued The Midland member: w Company The Toronto Stock Stock orders executed all 31 s Includes special distribution. LIMITED Exchange on on page Canada dfets yw oEpotfanrfrj Exchanges Toronto, Ontario: 50 King Street West London, Ontario: Huron & Erie Building Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario: 110 March Street Montreal, Que.: 215 St. James Street West St. Thomas, Private Wire to Ontario: 354 Talbot Street Eastman, Dillon & Co., New York CANADIAN GOVERNMENT AND MUNICIPAL BONDS CORPORATION BONDS AND STOCKS TRADING and here is the DEPARTMENT International Bank to help you call EMpire 3-7218 ¥ith more than the U.S.A., and the West Great Britain, 400 branches in Canada, Indies, WISENER COMPANY AND 73 King Street West Telephone Members Investment • EMpire Toronto, Canada 6-5251 Dealers' Association Canada • you an A Partner in Canada's Growth and with correspondents in other International Bank Branches Outside Canada on credit, or In Jamaica: oilier equipped to give authoritative information and expert guidance of International Banking requirements with: countries—The Bank of Nova Scotia is in fact limited Discuss your any of the General Offices: 44 King St. West, Toronto New York Office: many 37 Wall St. banking and financial problems and details connected with Trade. London Office: - 108 Old Brood St. Kingston and 16 branches. In Cuba: Havana and 7 other branches. In Puerto Rico: San Juan, In Republic: Ciudad Trujillo. In Trinidad: Port of Spain; and correspondents Fajardo and Santurce. Dominican all over the world. [Volume 182 Number 5468 Financial Chronicle The Commercial and . . . Continued CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL Approx. Cash Divs. No. Con- June 30, June 30, 1955♦ 1955 Quota- 12 Mos. to secutive Years Cash June 30, 1955 Divs. Paid — National Steel Car Corp., Ltd. tion % Yield Based on Paymts. to Including Extras for Canadian $ * 6.7 trust business, 39% 1.35 ^7 3.4 Weaving 6.3 40 2.50 22 wire mesh, gold 3.5 54 1.875 26 producer Normetal Mining Corp., Ltd._ 10 0.36 4.75 17 0.02 0.61 3.2 Quebec copper and zinc producer O'Brien Gold Mines, Ltd Quebec gold producer Ogilvie Flour Mills Co., Ltd.. Mills 3.6 42 1.50 53 flour, feeds, and cereal? Ontario Loan and Debenture tures; deposits in Ontario first Products Steel Co., springs, plastic products bumpers & and tubing pipe Paton Mfg. Co., Ltd 17 b9 8.9 49 Penmans Ltd. Woolen, 0.80 3.00 57% and cotton 22 2.00 20 40 0.10 Pickle Crow Gold Mines Ltd. Ontario 34% 2.00 23 Ltd 5.8 a interests Co., West 3.2 on coast 19 A utility holding engineering co. Premier Trust management 2.00 59 3.4 11 Power Corp. of Canada, Ltd.. Operates 52% 1.70 18 Ltd Largest producer of newesprint the 4.00 75% 5.3 & Co.. trustee etc. 16 12 9.55 0.08 2.00 0.8 producer gold Price Brothers & Co., Ltd.— Newsprint and related 567/8 3.5 products Quotations represent June 30, 1955 sale prices or the last sale price prior to that date. Bid and ask quotations are as of June * Add 30, 1955. current Winters, Y. R. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) P. D. securities business from offices at 1441 Lanphere Opens SPOKANE, Wash. Irving Avenue. — Percy D. Lanphere is conducting a securi¬ A. G. Evans Opens ties ties offices here. business from NIANGUS, Mo. Pittser BALDWIN, N. Y.—World Wide Investors Corp. has been formed offices Avenue to at North 194 engage in in the C. M. Pittser Opens World Wide Inv. Corp. with offices business from Empire State Building. PATERSON, N. J.—Alexander G. Evans is conducting a securi¬ is Chester M. — conducting a securities business from offices here. Grand securities a John Riley Forms Co. business. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) With Kentucky Co. LEXINGTON, Ky. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) LEXINGTON, Ky. of The — Kentucky Philip H. John W. business from offices at 314 the staff Company, — Riley is engaging in a securities Ashland Ex¬ under the firm John W. Riley & change Building. South name Company. R. A. Daly & Company Limited sinking fund 47/s% bonds due Oct. Members 1, 1970, at 98.69% and accrued interest, to yield 5% to maturity. While the company was The Investment Dealers' Association The Toronto Stock organized Canadian Exchange Rate, of Canada Exchange in 1923, this is the first public offering by the company on any debt otherwise, or underwriters in history. IN canadian proceeds from the sale of the bonds, together with proceeds from the concurrent sale of 503,155 and dealers government, municipal Net shares of stock common to corporation and securities com¬ Private wires to Montreal and New York shareholders, will be used by the company to prepay in part a 5% first mortgage note, due March mon ♦ Sidney and Y.; Abraham & Co., New York, N. GLENDALE, Calif.—Ansgar M. Christensen, Jr., is engaging in a Sept. 23 offered $30,000,000 of its Preston E. Dome Mines, Ltd.Ontario N. Detroit Steel Corp. first mortgage securities, trust company, as members: Jacob A. Gold- new Md.; Robert J. Marony, New York, S. M. Christensen Opens who of 60 underwriters group on River pre¬ Mohawk Valley Investing Co. copper Directors Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. headed Investment—holding co.—gold Powell was with connected 14. farb, President, Union Underwear Co., Inc., New York, N. Y.; Louis A. Green, Stryker & Brown, NewYork, N. Y.; William E. Kidd, Stein Bros. & Boyce, Baltimore, 153 San- viously to Corp. 4%% Bonds 8.1 1.23 gold producer Placer Development, five securities a 9 elected the following as the etc. photography, Orders executed on all Exchanges 31, 1959, held by the Reconstruc¬ b Bid. Continued tion Finance Corporation, the bal¬ on page 32 of ance 60,000 shares of 6% cumulative preferred stock of the company. The bal¬ ance of the net proceeds will be added to the general funds of the company and used to reimburse its treasury for capital expendi¬ LIMITED issuance Underwriters and Distributors of Canadian Investment Securities The at will bonds the for Direct private wire to Oppenfteimer, Vanden Broeck & 120 Broadway, New York Co., plant im¬ Underwriters and Distributors option of the company at prices ranging from 104% to 100%, and for the sinking fund at 100%, Since 1921 ' MONTREAL MArquette 8038 additional redeemable be 414 ST. JAMES ST. WEST WEST TORONTO EMpire 4-4441 of tures in connection with provements, and working capital. 44 KING STREET retired being note the through McLeod,Youhg,Weir & Company the Government of Canada Bonds / Provincial and Municipal plus accrued interest in each case. ... offers sinking fund calculated to re¬ tire 93%% of the bonds prior to A complete facilities for serv¬ requirements of American investors seeking op¬ portunities to invest their funds in established Canadian companies with growth potential. Our facilities include Debentures Treasury Bills maturity will be provided, pursu¬ ing 1969. icing wire the investment service cities of Boston to private teletype in principal offices Canada and The to First Corporation, New York. ant which to chased or will there be principal amount of the bonds on before Oct. 1, 1956 and a like Statistical information on Canadian principal amount thereafter on or before each Oct. 1 to and includ¬ ties Detroit Steel chase Corporation's totaling the $5,909,299 MONTREAL OTTAWA LONDON HAMILTON KITCHENER QUEBEC WINNIPEG CALGARY SHERBROOKE NEW YORK 1952). cash amounts were affiliate Member Corporation. etc., Direct private wire with Goldman, Sachs Street, New York & Co. 30 Pine at the Works. investment of Portsmouth Since that time, an $64,000,000 has been made in the Portsmouth Works, Equitable Securities Canada LIMITED paid for inventories, prepaid insurance, EMpire 4-0161 VANCOUVER our being 578,578 shares due to At the same time net CANADA through of the the 100% stock dividend in 50 KING STREET WEST, TORONTO, pur¬ supplied promptly on request. Orders executed on the Toronto Stock Exchange properties at Ports¬ mouth, Ohio, was made in 1950, alent Head Office Securi¬ or payment being made in the form of 289,289 shares of the company's common stock (the present equiv¬ Inquiries invited Corporate Bonds and Shares pur¬ $2,000,000 redeemed largely of Corp., Offers Detroit Steel 5.0 engravings, electrotypes, commercial have ford Avenue. Mr. Brown Halsey, Stuart Group typersLtd Photo Reading have announced that the board of Francis J. — in Barnes has been added to Electro- & Engravers net business from offices at knitted silk goods Photo war¬ 5.2 worsted fabrics and exhausted second look. a the corporation's CLINTON, N. Y. Mines, Ltd., Quebec Nickel Corp., Ltd., Rainville Mines Ltd., Vir¬ ginia Mining Corp., Ltd. and Wilroy Mines, Ltd. 4.3 70 3.00 30 Page-Hersey Tubes, Ltd Woolens 5.0 28 1.40 18 Ltd. Automotive Industrial 3.9 sells deben¬ mortgages & invests 28V4 1.10 85 Co. Accepts to take the President Fox, and were Brown is engaging Among companies with nearproduction-stage copper mines and among those doing explora¬ tion and development on mining properties with proven reserves are Berens River Mines, Ltd., Coldstream Copper Mines, Ltd., Ungava Copper Corp., Ltd., Cowichan Copper Co., Ltd., Grandines Mines Ltd., Joliet-Quebec Mines, Ltd., Kilembe Mines, Ltd. controlled by Frobisher, Krishna Copper Mines, Ltd., New Highbridge Mining Co., Nippissing 7.6 1955, G. Philadelphia the six months ended June directors from It sometimes search. Edward F. J. Brown Opens Offsets, Ltd., Nickel Rim Mines, Ltd., Normetal Mining Corp., Ltd. weaving machinery, etc. and wholly in extent to Elected Directors ex¬ extent some Nickel cloth, v.ire Noranda Mines, Ltd. Copper To previously 3* $49,356,969 and net directors has adopted an amend¬ profit at $2,625,164, or $1.04 p^fi ment to the by-laws of the cor¬ common share. poration increasing the number of ■ producers are Amulet Dufault Mines, Ltd., New Ryan Lake Mines, Ltd., Co., Ltd. Makes been meagre Among advertising signs Wire too pays 2.6 b39 1.00 26 30, sales represents reactivated rant further Canada Ltd. Niagara have or ^ Neon Products of Western Neon For than 110 million more Canada. to also accepts deposits by in of isting facilities. capacity, that is, tonnage brought back to life, as it were, and some of it expansion of deposits thought etc. General copper this figure Railway cars, automobile chassis, National Trust Co., Ltd facilities but also in part for new 30 page Copper Mining Prospects in Canada tons — 29% 2.00 19 from modernization AND FINANCIAL CROWTH -i <1303) for Members: The Investment 220 BAY STREET Dealers' Association of Canada — Telephone: TORONTO, CANADA EMpire 6-1141 of 82 (1304) T Continued The Commercial and Financial Chronicle from page and 10 to stabilize foreign currency Continued values. The New Patterns of World to, devalue pressure Pound is in stronger even the in Australia feel would benefit from that more 31 page they , freedom Cash Divs. ' relatively large dollar and gold reserves. But past ex¬ periences have proved the The port point that it is better to act at time of strength than of British authorities a only soften will Let currency and me which be the which will need exchange than what is being permitted by London. Their abil¬ ity to attract dollar investment will sup¬ rency know was:— weakness. fully are ioration tions i to a aware of the deter¬ of underlying condimay easily lead shrinkage of current re¬ which serves. With peace conditions spreading and costs of expectation of future freedom ent parity level tionary measures softness of the dollar and hardness of Sterling will be justifiable only if you assume the following to happen: A Far Eastern war in which that of the United States are Provincial Transport Co in¬ action. This without defla¬ drastic that reduction in also year:— "You in commodity markets. Efforts to ad¬ will America have than more inflation in Europe. The softness of Sterling will disappear. just such positions are now being made half-heartedly. This also ap¬ plies to attempts to stop inflation their true tionary And processes let that and received Established 1909 months to 0.40 87 1.575 - bl3% 3.0 - 57% 2.7 Manufac¬ and screws bolts Royalite Oil Co., Ltd Oil production and ■ .• 27 0.26 12% 2.1 20 0.80 16 5.0 22 0.06 19 __ 0 50 development Russell Industries Ltd Holding co.—machine tool interests San Antonio Gold Mines Ltd. Manitoba 1.65 .Electric meters, motors, 11% and 13 17 5.9 20 related 1.Q0 1.00 13% 7.6 49 bridges 1.45 65 2.2 pro¬ duction Scythes & Co. Ltd Manufactures waste, cotton cotton wipers, and wool etc. Shawinigan Water and Power Co. Quebec electric utility j Sherwin-Williams Co. of Can¬ ada, Ltd. will end shortly. 14 Paints, varnishes, Beer, ale, beverages stout and 1.85 48% 3.8 28 enamels, 1.40 b28% 4.9 etc. Sicks' Breweries Ltd from carbonated . Sigma Mines (Quebec) Ltd._ Quebec gold Pole-line and 18 hardware also ' . (N.) Co., Ltd companies; wait for 2-3 "B" line of dairy products Slater - . 0.40 . - 5 - 5.40 ♦ ex¬ 0.60 for 4.7 0.60 14% 4.2 . 18 metal 12% -. _ power stampings forgings Quotations represent price June * on Members: page 33 A^d prior to June that 30, 1955. current Canadian 1955 Bid date. sale and prices ask or the last quotations are 30, Exchange Rate. b Bid. Toronto Stock Exchange Investment Dealers' Association of Canada Time Is Toronto, Ontario Money! EMpire 4-5191 Private Wire to New York, Chicago, Albuquerque, Atlanta, Beckley, W. Va., Boston, Bradford, Pa., Charlottesville (Va.), Cleveland, Dallas, Denver, Detroit, El Paso, Harrisburg, Houston, Kansas City, Los Angeles, Minneapolis, Midland (Texas), New Orleans, Odessa (Texas), Phoenix, Pittsburgh, Portland, St. Louis, Salt Lake City, San Antonio, San Francisco, Seattle, Tucson, Tulsa Whether you are New York cities or cuted stock in Montreal^ of the other any mentioned have can on your below, you orders exchanges within a Spence & Co. • ■ «—•— »s j**!* Our - direct enable any private you to Canadian have teletype quick security. wires to on-the-spot Remember . these cities information . . time is also about money! MUIs,SPe»ce&CW* Limited Investment Securi. MONTREAL NNn,EG Canadian TORONTO m ■y/?\ Milner, # « fA 40 MEMBER: Adelaide St. West, Toronto, INVESTMENT DEALERS' CANADA AND PRINCIPAL CANADIAN Ontario ASSOCIATION STOCK Trenton Kitchener Woodstock Ottawa Oshawa Stratford Kingston Brockville New York City Buffalo Welland Niagara Falls Hamilton Hanover Oakville OF EXCHANGES BRANCHES AND CORRESPONDENTS Montreal exe¬ principal Canadian ter of seconds. Mills, 7.4 producer Silverwood Dairies, Ltd. Full i 16 see: Continued ) ' • Steel , switches, Sarnia Bridge Co., Ltd port commodities. The drop Bay Street 4.3 etc. infla¬ (1) future trend in price of 220 3.6 gold producer Sangamo Co., Ltd me has decided to - 3.9 Operates 796 branches throughout world .v:V the thinking and planning of monetary policies of the Govern¬ ment in his country. "At two special secret meetings with the economic advisors, the Govern¬ ment 5.4 31 .the respondent MATTHEWS & COMPANY of range Royal Bank of Canada quote a report my regular cor¬ in a certain Pacific Dominicon country who happens to be especially well informed about I now 13 1.20 14 (P. L.) turing Co., Ltd Wide wage values " ♦ 41 Robertson mean volved with Western Europe be¬ ing more or less neutral, but cer¬ ternational trade will have to tainly benefiting from a new rise realistic to assume that credit of commodity prices and inflated be expected for Britain." squeeze and other deflationary dollar spending. But in case of a measures will go so far that wages The Exchange Rates of Sterling peaceful development, even if it will be substantially reduced, per¬ is only temporary, then we shall I wish to haps under the pressure of new state that current have more inflationary pressures mass trends and events fully unemployment. The rise of justify the in Europe and the Sterling area view that Sterling rates as used Wage levels still continues, in than in the U. S. A. and new seri¬ in international trade particular in Great Britain, but may have to ous balance of payments difficul¬ also in be lowered, indirectly or other soft currency coun¬ directly, ties for the Sterling block." tries. depending on the extent to which The vista of an ending of the Britain will rely on new restric¬ Inflationary pressures are even cold war in Europe and of the tions or on relative freedom of open hostilities in the Far East stronger in Latin-America than trade. in Europe. In Brazil and Argen¬ resulted in a reduction of inven¬ At this point I may quote an Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, tories and a decline of prices for tina, argument I recently had with one Paraguay, free market rates of commodities, especially of stra¬ of the best-known and best-in¬ exchange are only a fraction of tegic goods. We cannot expect a formed monetary experts in Eu¬ official parities. But it is also un¬ return to another Korea boom in rope—in Basle, Switzerland. He the near future. Surplus problems likely to believe that the rates will said to me in January of this are again pressing on international be adjusted in accordance with duction in Britain rising more competitive difficulties in in¬ 0.70 1955 — Operating public utility levels. But political-pressures against such a policy are too strong. It is un¬ a pro¬ 1955* Canadian $ * v Quebec Power Co so would 19 Paymts. to June 30, June 30, Operates coach lines in Quebec & Ontario Based on tion 30, 1955 — only a very strong government would dare to follow such a course of June Divs. Paid the pres¬ Quota- 12 Mos. to Years Cash exchange at % Yield Extras for secutive '■ would be convertible. They cannot be introduced "Your No. Con- funds would improve if their cur¬ dollar." tell you what my answer Approx. Including of ^ Thursday, September 29,1955 . AND FINANCIAL GROWTH* ing commercial and industrial cir¬ cles . CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL Aus¬ tralia than in Great Britain. Lead¬ Trade and Finance from . Peterborough St. Louis, Mo. Owen Sound St. Catharines mat¬ sale as of x Volume 182 Number 5468 ... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . Continued CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL Cash Divs. Quotation Paymts. to June 30, June 30, 1955* 1955 Extras for 12 Mos. to secutive Years Cash June Divs. Paid Smith Canadian $ * Ltd. in nnXnc — flP across seven Canada; stations 1.60 20 daily 45% 3.6 ® y Hf- z-n utility; 4.0 50 - - 37 1.75 21 0.90 3.4 26% in all branches in of 1.40 40 49% 2.8 1.65 45V4 3.6 16 0.80 14V2 related 5.5 petroleum Ontario and 30 .'.i products 0.80 21% 3.7 in Quebec Ontario gold producer 1.40 0.10 7.1 19 49 % 1.80 3.9 Operates chain of 103 drug stores Quotations represent June 30, June * Add prior 30, to that date. 1955 Bid sale and prices or the last sale quotations are as of ask Exchange Rate, Continued on 34 page forms t0e' » jVewU, sdUen iUnited sometimes on a group low official tolerate payments, im- of area basis parity markets make the cially frown upon govern- the apparently unusual forms of payment. I may refer, for example, to the international switch trade. I s^a^e without r^iay any exaggera- tion that by opening up the facilities for extensive international switch trade via Amster. dam may in such a commodity suras especially certain countries, commodity prices and . Rotterdam, a it in observe an international Orthodox times, a tends were trade forms usual to become the international even to defend tion the of their international industries and positheir competitive commodity trades. Then responsible authorities will give more leeway and freedom f0r forms of payments and transactions which arg unusual from of the theoretician, sary in order to continue world trade and exchange of goods and the flow of capital. Life must go 0n if official rules seem to even make it impossible. When economic life seems to come to a standstill because of unrealistic rates or restrictive rules, the authorities will tolerate, then authorize and finally officially leSallz,e unorthodox payments, We haye obserVed this sequence many countries and many times. The belief usually prevails in that this will end after a short Continued on page 34 in of and The Toronto Stock pay¬ new Exchange Canadian Stock Exchange prewar Calgary Stock Exchange Edmonton Stock Exchange pattern and payments, if they are nature, system 3d 731 con- Members: overriding becoming unusual and pattern of the past rather tory v/eleft/one: Sm/tire also 3. BRADLEY STREIT & CO. are of am Overriding Trend may as form CANADA I be made convertible than of the future. What appeared to be unusual and exceptional TORONTO, serious. basic the viewpoint insignificant in London, with the financial recovery, more freedom exchange has been restored than in °fher European countries. excopt Switzerland. But the final step into complete convertibility cannot be taken for the time being even in Holland. way. ments, cj? Canada be may unusual forms of payments. many finance. jfnvebtment Qea/erP S^tecciatiwi only of a transi¬ they will lead to a quite unlike the one of EMpire 8-4831 RICHMOND ST., W. 80 pre-1914 days. It seems perience of can no rency ^yanc/i of appear under rules which necessitate but We ^T/e ^/ciwnto Atoc/e &r/i aw<j[e BROCK disposal pluses will who thinks in terms of orthodox monetary policies, Transit trade in Amsterdam and Unusual forms of payments acRotterdam flourished while it was complish something that is neces- Then private enter¬ prise Will be offered opportunities to act within freedom of exchange trend ★ stage condition for the quick postwar recovery of Holland was created, Many countries have used these countries, and also with the drive possibilities of import restrictions f0r more foreign trade.—beyond and multiple or fluctuating rates in order to balance their foreign payments and in order to par¬ ticipate in the progress towards convertibility. Even weak cur¬ An BAY STREET this of countries, the authorities will seek use levels. Such possible to, Unorthodox forms of interconvert currencies freely, but at national payments are again being rates which may be prohibitive d enlarged scale together for the importer while they grant usfd °n a enlar^ed scale together a special incentive of the foreign with the emergence of new foreign investor. exchange difficulties in many tdte/nleyi 73 of ports and the establishment of a variety of rates of exchange, rencies "v • But adjust official currency values and to find a new basis for a balancing 0f international payments. Then 1955. current Canadian b Bid. 200 authorities free 26 ' Tamblyn (G.) Ltd.—____ price the unusual with free markets and fluctuating rates which are substantially be- Sylvanite Gold Mines, Ltd.__ ♦ countries but at currency Instead Supertest Petroleum Corp., Markets world-wide a together with restrictions Com." . progressing convertibility lubricants products "Vot. . same new extreme friction afterwards ." creasing. We should not expect a return to the old forms of foreign exchange controls and restrictions. fiduciary business Stuart (D. A.) Oil Co., Ltd.__ with proceed time balance of payment difficulties still exist and are in- steel 19 re- London, the shortly have and not are or will now soft the ' Sterling Trusts Corp General assurances wares Stee] Co. of Canada, Ltd months will devalue its currency. trend of production 1955 vinced that in most soft currency three or Government 2.5 b71 business Engaged in reserves will end with the urgent need to necessary for The impact on We small of especially from such a development. Other governments offi- two elections, and Stedman Brothers Ltd retail their international payments, perhaps also by sacrificing part of their foreign exchange and gold ments more than others, have seen to it that their countries benefit effective endowment insurance and ex¬ fit fully from them. Some ceived at Istanbul of Canada Wholesale matter a ; foreign new capital will probably possible for most soft countries to balance currency „ ments in dollars and transfer "eedom M thealso greater part of the world. But it is and next 2.00 South¬ Sovereign Life Assurance Co. and , it credits So far, and very disappointingly, the effect is negligible. If the situation does not improve within the .*■ Co., 33 Ltd. , prepared to bene- - Ltd. Operating public ern Quebec • and „ ■ Southern Canada Power Makes , n . Life . of make huf ftparfUv1! fGingHsl+owly fact ,that ™ly .a relatively small fn*or<;ed t0 an number of business executives or tv6 Sf bankers are fully experienced in T^inffif? recent tight- the use of the new financial techening of import restrictions, niques and are radio 3 . The effects of credit tight- newspapers operates ic ,i„ut (2) 3.0 t Co., Ltd.- Publishes 40% 1.20 commercial ports manufacturers paper Canada Southam ' 11 1 arid of available monetary payments in the soft scope of currency area. Dollar aid and increased Trade and Finance (Howard) Paper Mills Pulp in 30, 1955 — the 32 page New Patterns oi World Approx. % Yield Based on Including No. Con- from means AND FINANCIAL GROWTH 33 (1305) be to our at longer rely values least an ex¬ TORONTO, CANADA generation that we or on on stable straight cur¬ pay- Ojp'cei: if. 150 l£ott,clon, CHEAPSIDE Sua land VICE-PRESIDENT PRESIDENT ^vuce S$. tAcrviS Members jfc/ui j2f S^i/en Toronto Stock Exchange Montreal Stock Exchange Investment Dealers' Assn. of Canada SUPPORT Winnipeg Grain Exchange THE DIRECTORS Orders in Canadian securi¬ ties executed 3. -A. \Qoie Q. j.VMrooL P.JCMadey Q. Wj< Witch; SbougL Wc Vit ieJ4. Christopher WaUrolh, jr. iner RED or net U. on S. Private Wires commission funds Toronto CROSS -» Fort William Watt Watt Port Arthur Incorporated London, Ontario 70 Pine Bell Street, New York 5, N. Y. and Buffalo System Teletype NY 1-374 Jrthur W. StriclJanJ PicharJ _J. Wolherdl to Montreal basis Affiliate of Watt & 6-8 Jordan Watt St., Toronto (1306) f 34 Continued The Commercial and Financial Chronicle jrom such payments if you can convert the funds into dollars. This is 33 page New Patterns of World Trade and Finance at premium for the dollar a period with normal intermediary Types of payments. trade But this requires an inflation of end realistic at freedom and rates of We in in Are This is will end world cient not our a with ex¬ economy. here to to return It state have to a may that be we in prac¬ as in international trade dur¬ But it still plays year. considerable role in many pay¬ in trade Japan, Taiwan, Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Indonesia, Yugo¬ slavia, Turkey and Israel. Clearing exchange funds derive from suffi¬ shall bilateral payments whereby fully settle acquainted with the forms of pay¬ ment which make it possible to commercial clearing agreements, countries two agree payments to on unusual to be treated in maxi¬ mum credit balance or swing in favor of either party. Excess deficits are to be paid in gold or hard currency. But the debtor country usually finds it difficult or disadvantageous to pay gold and hard currency. Then imports books. of continue national and trade to inter¬ extend and finance. 1 cannot ence quote a book of refer¬ the new commercial and on financial system. It is too new and also has been considered as too scholarly give you a short summary of the new forms of payments, but I must ask for your indulgence if some of them seem to be complicated. You may know the saying: "Why make it simple when you can make it com¬ plicated?" Why take American machines to Belgium when you sell them to Japan? Or why pay to Yugoslavia when you buy from Brazil and owe money to them? But shall I often it is easier and profitable to make it plicated than simple. more the accounts, from debtor would country stricted to have to have to is not in be creditor be the country increased. the re¬ from creditor the would a the exports or debtor often with This interest of the cases, a the discount a you able to are foreign countries also Then because you can quire the clearing funds at county with your dollars. A tical example: which does not goods your com¬ dollars. you You are to import payment able to ac¬ the following had a the Japan. She credit clearing balance of U. S. been authorized the Japanese steel a to negotiate with importer of the American payment products to United Third Formosan grant the to firm was permitted substantial a discount to for Formosan-Japanese (about 5%). As clearing result, the a American importer was able to purchase the Japanese steel prod¬ ucts at the transaction above made was Letter discount. on in on your pondent whether in the country which London, Toronto elevators, Toronto Iron Investment Dealers' Association of Canada Steel plate Mortgage Lends on first debentures Hag against bilateral accepts Operates 34 motion in Montreal multilateral The payments argument investment plate Cotton picture and reminds Hamilton raining. The problem is what Kitchener London be be done sunshine about the underlying fact that payments usually it is it when and reasons raining agreements are an also it the on & 1.00 15 6.7 16 0.045 1.03 4.4 ' 20 0.60 12 5.0 ' . Mines, Ltd 16 1.40 14 10.0 / 20 4.00 73 5.5 15 1.40 24 5.8 19 1.00 24 4.2 23 0.80 b24y2 3.3 26 1.00 94y2 1.1 25 0.12 15 liquor 0.975 , in¬ sheet metal Canada Breweries, Ltd. western Westminster provinces Paper Co., Ltd. "B" Wide of range paper specialty products Weston (George) Ltd Fine biscuits, bread, cakes, con¬ fectionery, etc. Wright-Hargreaves Mines, I Ltd. Ontario 2 6.0 26 3.7 gold producer is Operates chain of specialty stores across the Canada W..-- ♦ and Quotations represent June 30, 1955 sale prices or the last sale price prior to that date. Bid and ask quotations are as of June solu- „ 35 30, 1955. * Add current Canadian Exchange Rate, Asked, b Bid. Members Toronto Stock Brawley, Cathers 3.2 steel Zeller's Ltd. page 22 (Hiram )-Gooderham Serves four a Continued 0.70 and goods yarns Manufactures Bilateral emergency 15 terests can were 3.3 man¬ welded & Worts, Ltd Holding co.—extensive about for bl8 6.2 gold producer Walker facilities. me of should 0.60 10y2 Que¬ Quebec copper-zinc producer and Dominion Bank Bldg., Toronto, Telephone Em. 3-9161 31 4.6 thea¬ other of trust and Waite Amulet who preached that there someone 0.65 115 " Corp., Wabasso Cotton Co., Ltd.____ switch deals. The critics point out Toronto Stock Exchange 5.25 10. issues 3.7 cities Ontario the need for multilateral trade and Member of the 37y> deposits Upper Canada Mines Ltd fixed. agreements 1.40 56 Co mortgages; and Ltd. "A" computes individually 72 4.3 - products or is 23 , Toronto your own, too, and be arranged in a legiti¬ often 1.00 special and Toronto General Trusts Corp. General fiduciary business Much has been said and written Cochran. Murray 6 10 Works, Ltd products Western rate 4.8 agement type the rates and issues average mar¬ ket conversion rates, the final • 16V2 metals An foreign corres¬ foreign consent organization own 0.80 manufac¬ Westeel Products Ltd my 3.0 17 Ltd feed which buy and sell clearing funds at a rate. Though Member 46 Holding co.—insurance interests interest of the foreign rangements 1.375 turing and vegetable oils mate way. There are switch firms which make all necessary ar¬ Limited 98 Eng. Elevators, Grain and can 3.9 branches, 448 in in New York and 1 in 1 United Corporations Ltd. "B" is requested for transactions which are Canada, bec the or al5^ 450 Operates United Canadian Shares Ltd. official initiatives your 0.60 clothing Toronto-Dominion Bank tres Very often, it depends own fine of United Steel Corp., Ltd. with 4.0 3.3 grocery of United Amusement to make special for such transac¬ accordance ingenuity of chain Manufacturer necessary arrangements 39y2 8 manage¬ 73 1.60 21 the 0.26 10 of 27 31 trust Tip Top Tailors, Ltd Steel is 5.0 stores The Formosa to Japan. It 3.00 type Operates Credit of — In¬ Thrift Stores Ltd back- a 1955 Canadian $ * Paymts. to , General vestment Trust Ltd The Formosa. June 30, 1955^ 0.15 30 Canadian Investment to States June 30, Mines, Ltd. make Japan within the Formasan-Japanese clearing, in return for a payment from the tion June 30, 1955 — Gold % Yield Based on Quota- Ontario gold producer ment Formosa- in need was regulations. - \ dollar funds. Formosan firms have tions Cochran. Murratj £ Co. Divs. Paid Teck-Hughes Extras for 12 Mos. to secutive Years Cash prac¬ Formosa manner: substantial within Appro*. Including dis- a Japanese steel products are im¬ into the United States in in accept Cash Divs. No. Con- at may want against AND FINANCIAL GROWTH ported to-back simply or ... CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL pur¬ commodity basis. A impos¬ US L/C was opened to Formosa benefit amount from such a situation. You may be for the agreed less the offered payment in clearing surplus discount, and on the basis of the funds by a country which has such U. S. dollar L/C, a clearing L/C for the full value was opened by clearing funds available and two sible. , a case, chase arrangements and with 33 page a clearing cou^ry may agree to sell its produbhs against receipt of clearing fund\ though the final destination ofi the goods is the dollar area. In' such ments structure of ourselves make described may ing the last pattern of world trade and finance, and that we be use clined old the now (1) Clearing and Switch Ex¬ change. Its use has somewhat de¬ time. new are lows: Transition Period a Payments types of unusual tical of period of transition. It a Unusual new payments which change. Unfortunately, we are not living in such a world today and we may not have a chance to see it happen of The basic or from Thursday, September 29,1959 discount for the soft currency. In other unrestricted so-called usual forms Continued being done by the switch trader or banker. But you will have to consider that these clearing funds will be converted into dollars only ... Exchange Company Members Investment Dealers' Association 0} Canada Toronto Stock GARDINER, WATSON AND CO Exchange EM 6-9211 • 44 % T ^ " " King Street West Toronto, Ont. * CANADIAN GOVERNMENT-MUNICIPAL-CORPORATION Members SECURITIES of the Investment Dealers* Association of Canada • GARDINER, ANNETT LIMITED CANADIAN BANK OF COMMERCE BUILDING EM 4-9271 EMPIRE 3-5821 330 TORONTO j Bay Street Toronto, Ont. Number 5468 .V. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Volumes 182 Continued TABLE II . ,*o from page U. S. Government Trade and Finance ' . disposal of highly competitive surplus export goods. I also re¬ mind you of the fact that right now you are able to export agri¬ cultural surplus goods held by the 34 New Patterns oi World LISTED 3T (1307) agencies, on the basis of barter deals whereby pay¬ ment is being made through* counter-supplies of a commodity commodity to buy a. cer- which is wanted by the governof one country to offer payments tain amount of export goods for ment as a strategic article, in any acceptable currency, and of sale on the world markets. I wish Tt * m i t the other country to sell its prod- to quote a practical example from !;S- , tunas lit uefs on a traditional export mar- the issue of International Reports .rt transitions. In many ket against receipt of acceptable of Sept. 2: ^ government* will b J or convertible funds. It is per"Restricted special accounts in Iji I Sr fu e ^ CANADIAN ... tion as the result of the inability currency * Common fectly true that these bilateral agreements violate the spriit of world trade. But no foreign trade at all is not a solution of the prob- On Which CONSECUTIVE CASH DIVIDENDS the Cash Divs. secutive Years Cash - June & raw 50 of or sugar more Canadian $ * — 3.6 33 & sugar Quotations price that date. 3.0 & represent June 30, prior to 30, 23V4 0.70 9 co.—manufacturing merchandising interests Add 4.2 12 pro¬ Investment June 0.50 5 cane grades & pack¬ Argus Corp., Ltd * 1955 Atlantic Sugar duces ♦ June 30, allied products Refineries Ltd. Refines ages Paymts. to 1.20 7 Acadia tion 1955 ♦ Paper Co., Ltd. Newsprint and Based on June 30, 30, 1955 — Power Quota- 12 Mos. to Divs. Paid Abitibi Approx. % Yield Including Extras for 1955 Bid the last sale quotations are as of sale prices or and ask 1955. current Canadian Exchange Rate. Continued, such more deals are made the amount of the on page 36 Industrial, Mining and Oil Securities /o\ pPiVJ1fA pipi,r!*ifr« troduced define this nr accoLts modity exchange term domestic in *»nm a to order account which for the disposal of commodity clearing exchange count(4) (SePl- 2~P- 115-> Barter Members: Calgary Stock Exchange Winnipeg Grain Exchange King Street West, Toronto—EMpire 6-9971 Rouyn, Val d'Or Private wires connecting Branch Offices, New York and all other There are proceeds in such a country ex- many leading Exchanges a government had surplus products and not enough dollar funds in order to pay for vital imports. The Government could not adjust the rate of exchange in view of in¬ flated domestic price levels. Ac¬ cording to my plan it was possible for the American company to fi¬ nance exports of capital goods to the country on a large scale. Pay¬ made in as an- J? regain value, £ i substantial invest-' times the price it would have at home, and the returns may be very substantial. There may also be chances for a ment a many liberalization of transfer rules teresting to export such capital long-term investor who to take a great foreign ex- goods as a seems everts ever, is set able' able to'udvalutayiost°a^I to upvalue a lost as¬ much that the real foreign so exchange or currency risk be¬ comes negligible. I know of coun¬ tries where American investors have built up a great stake with¬ out heavy financial risk though transfers are possible a restricted , xxr<uinu . r T? _ p cootvl 2L JV A?® TTnnJiS flrnlc JnovSinte Ij' jfjp Snw ii«a2 inprpncintviv *mance are J10w increasingly used Continued on page BICKLE COMPANY INVESTMENTS domestic G. L. JENNISON E. W. BICKLE J. E. KENNEDY T. G. DREW-BROOK HUGH C. CAYLEY PHILIP C. TIDY C. R. SLIPP MEMBERS OF THE TORONTO STOCK EXCHANGE 44 KING STREET WEST, TORONTO ac¬ counts of the soft currency coun¬ The Government had to permit the use of these accounts for the purchase of their export goods which could be sold in the United States and the proceeds were available to the American firm. These accounts could also be sold to interested American im¬ try. port firms, but this had to be done at a heavy discount in order to make the export goods competi¬ tive. The loss was made up for the sale in transaction SPECIALIZING IN CANADIAN MINING SECURITIES first part of the sale of the capital the — goods to the Pacific area country. The Government itself indicated that it preferred this procedure because it found it inopportune to adjust the domestic price for the export product or the rate of exchange. (3) At present, many countries seek to promote sales of their sur¬ plus goods or to make their sur¬ plus goods'more fully competitive through "link deals." They usu¬ ally compel the supplier of a hard Cradock Securities Limited 170 BAY STREET • TORONTO Members: Toronto Stock 1 Exchange Canadian Stock • TELEPHONE EM. 3-4236 • Montreal Stock Exchange Exchange MONTREAL: 455 CRAIG ST., W. — -J Private Wire: — at You will find it in¬ later date. a practical ex¬ proposal to be made to a certain country in South-East Asia. The was 5J® may WILLS, perience. One of my clients, a banking and commercial institu¬ tion asked me to help them with a ment Yet, jovestment, with excellent specuposs'bilities. In such a counTT?/+Ci!i owl? and & Let me tell you Offices: Hamilton, Kirkland Lake, Timmins, Noranda, convert his foreign account, accounts. from sale of sugar at a dis- you may. consider to leave the funds. 11 port financial organization to cover the without payment in dollars. In- loss I be granted the Canadian Stock Exchange funds will (6) Investment up-valuation contract must Compensation originates from payment in the deals. I take it for granted that currency of the importing country you are fully acquainted with the where the exporter can use the nature of such transactions. The account only in order to finance authorities of a country which is the purchase and shipment of in urgent need of certain import export goods. Often, the type of articles and which has not the goods which may be purchased means of payment will offer paywith such an account is sped- ment in kind, i.e. with export fically fixed. The export proceeds products. You may not want to will be available in order to pay handle the disposal of such goods the original exporter of the goods, because you are not familiar with It often happens that the export the market for them. In such a goods of the debtor country are case, you may make arrangements over-priced. In such a case, the for the transfer of your claim for owner of the commodity ex- counter-supplies from the other change accounts will have to carry country to an importer of the coma loss when he sells the export modity. He will have to pay you products abroad. He does not the dollars you expected to get necessarily have to be the im- for your original sale. But you porter himself. He may simplify may have to act on the basis of his task by selling the funds to a barter rate of exchange with other parties which are in the a discount for the foreign curtrade—for instance, American im- rency in order to make the sale porters of the corresponding com- 0f an overpriced foreign commodmodifies. But such funds will have ity attractive. Such barter or comto be sold at a discount sufficient pensation deals are again becomin order to make over-priced for¬ ing fashionable in support of the eign goods competitive. These dis¬ counts or losses are usually more than compensated by the profit made in the first part of the trans¬ action. Many firms realized a very handsome profit after having de¬ ducted the loss from the discount to Toronto Stock Exchange ^ j?® j?£ij^® discount of about 1%. possible, the easier it becomes for be taken by the French group in countries in the world with strict the clearing countries to settle the form of surplus sugar ($17 foreign exchange controls and their clearing balances and to re- million—-50% this year, 25.% one perhaps unstable currencies. On turn to multilateral trading and year later, 25% another year la- first sight it may be too risky to* ter). The commission enables the export goods to such countries^ payments. 5 to 10 Years .. a deals, on the other The interested group is financing hand, permit the multilateral use the contract of a French indusof bilateral clearing funds, and trial corporation with Cuba. Twice Have Been Paid From No. Con- at sugar Si1?i°n5* Switch lem. *°*paym^2 e Cuba to be used exclusively for export of sugar will be converted into hard currency by offering UNiversity 6-5305 • New York & Montreal 36 36 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1308) Continued from page Boston Sees. Co. 35 New Patterns of World Trade, Finance Opens Thomas B. ness. is prin¬ Boston as help to move overpriced domestic surplus stocks or to fi¬ nance additional imports. But he may listen to proposals which cir¬ which difficulties these cumvent and helpful to the country. This is a great opportunity for the ingenious imaginative expert who may have the inventor's spirit in the old sense, who also has dar¬ taking undue engages in financial who which risks, risks to be too great for an businessman, but who has sufficient knowledge of the situation in foreign coun¬ tries and of the interests involved, seem banker orthodox in order than Of Garrett Bros. Inc. with means the been elected Chairman of the Board of Garrett Bros., Inc., Kirby Building. iary calculate to risks to L. to and who is able to conceive implications or of Calif.—Er¬ HILLS, Chandler the staff of has Real been added Property In¬ impact or of changing policies in was Three With Daniel Weston respect HILLS, Calif.— Fleg, Cynthia R. R. F. and become Howard affiliated Mr. Drive. with have Daniel Fleg was formerly Investors American in our its and Stock capable Portland 1950 for Canada an ac¬ 9 the 6 Investment Toronto Dealers' Stock industrial Assn. of to Canada St., Toronto EMpire 4-8471 • 3.25%, according Issuance and sale of authorization Commerce Branch—Brantford, Ontario the of Interstate equipment cost less - A. F. Francis & Company Williams 1.25 Enamel son & Members: & Co.; Freeman & Co.; Co.; The Illinois Co. Co.; and Investment Dealers' Montreal Association Stock Mullaney, Wells Company. of 36 James King Street West, TORONTO Street South, HAMILTON of J. Hogle, founder in 1912 Hogle & Co., Salt Lake A. City, passed away at the age of following a brief illness. Mr. Hogle was a member of the New 78 York Stock Exchange. are Members of regarding Fund Associates, 444 Montgomery Daniel Reeves Adds Showalter Daniel Reeves Beverly Drive, 5.9 8% 2.3 Petroleums 0.20 6 3.3 1.60 45 3.6 Can- of ade Ltd. "Ord." & Class "A" Oil well drilling contractors Great Lakes Paper Co., Ltd._ Manufactures bleached newsprint & un¬ sulphite paper Great West Coal Co., Ltd."B" 9 0.375 6 2.00 a22% 9.0 9 2.20 601/4 3.7 1.00 16% 6.2 1.25 191/4 6.5 8 0.35 9% 3.7 8 2.50 6O1/2 4.1 7 2.40 7 0.10 8 0.60 7 0.12 1.94 6.2 7 of 5.8 9 distributor 61/2 9 Wholesale '• 0.10 1.50 ' 6.7 lignite coal Great West Saddlery Co., Ltd. distributor of general mdse., and riding goods Building materials; gypsum and products; industrial chemi¬ lime cals, etc. Hahn Brass Ltd Manufactures metal large variety of products products paper & In¬ corrugated Hydro-Electric Securities Corp. Industrial Acceptance Corp., are now also small general insurance busi¬ ness HILLS, Calif.—Ed¬ Henry K. Glaesner, Simeon S. Jacobs, Maurice J. Kaplan, Harry N. Purdy and Rich¬ L. 6% 0.20 Ltd International Power Co., Ltd. ward C. Ashton, ard 0.40 tionery loans and BEVERLY Exchange 1.5 con¬ Ltd. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Corporation Securities 41 trust The Toronto Stock Bakeries Purchases acceptances; Association of Canada Municipal and < Management type investment Mutual Street. Government, 6.0 etc. with The Investment Dealers' Canadian 0.60 furnaces, air Cooper, Mrs. Lagier affiliated 6.25 com¬ Ltd. FRANCISCO, Cal.—Marie now insurance cluding containers products June M. Dick and Matthew Enquiries invited 0.375 and One of Canada's largest inde¬ pendent bakery operations. Makes bread, cakes, biscuits and confec¬ Manufactures (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Boyd, Lawrence A. silver Hendershot Paper Products With Mutual Fund Assoc, SAN 0.7 6 Ltd zinc, Gypsum, Lime & Alabastine, Canada, Ltd. Hogle James A. 66 150 reserve 8 Wholesale James A. for Heating Products, ranges, General Canada Exchange 3.4 Helicopters, ditioning equipment, store The Bell life as & Stoves, to Inc.; Wm. E. Pollock & Co., Inc.; First of Michigan Corp.; F. S. Yantis & Co. Inc.; McMaster Hutchin¬ SECURITIES 37 pany in. the & 4.1 products aircraft copper, Operates 27 offering are: Pressprich & Co.; Baxter, W. related services General Ira Haupt & LIMITED INVESTMENT R. 361/a machinery Empire Life Insurance Co gauge estimated cars. Associated mining pyrite the $12,520,000: than & manu. Produces locomotives, 10 dieswitching locomotives and 965 box 1.50 training in R.A.F. diesel freight sel 2.4 makes Ltd. standard new, railroad also East Sullivan Mines, subject to the are The issue is to be secured by not 2iy4 Canada Ltd. also Commission. following 0.50 construction & repairs; and Sells to yield to the certificates 255 Bay 2.4 waterways on and Macaroni RR 3%% equip¬ certificates, maturing Sept. 1, 1956 to 1970, 2.90% 16% De Havilland'Aircraft of series maturity. 0.40 Catelli Food Prod. Ltd. "B". trust from Exchange 3.8 1.00 dredging; Shipbuilding, Equipments inclusive at prices scaled Members 39y2 6 Foils, Ltd Canadian Vickers, Ltd syndicate managed by Halsey, & Co. Inc. on Sept. 23 offered $9,390,000 of Southern Pa¬ annually fl.50 7 Ltd cement repair work A Co. 4.9 Canadian Dredge & Dock Co., Stuart ment 12% 25.3 and largest foil converting plant in Canada Offers Southern cific f0.625 5.85 Oldest in Halsey, Stuart Group 1909 f 1.48 etc. Ltd. SINCE 3.1 dredging project Co. Ltd. "B" General DEALERS IN INVESTMENT SECURITIES 13 8 Dredging, Ltd.__ gold a Canada Cement Co., voice for tive, representative Pacific 0.40 1 of Guinea products, nation's stockholders. Charles H. Burgess & Co. 2.0 Meat, lards, butter, poultry of Shareholders of providing purpose 49 materials, largest producers in Canada Burns & independent group an of investors organized the 1.00 other corrugating the in New industrious and United is and Ltd. of Operates Exchange President, Edward T. McCormick." The 7 8 co.—gold Bulolo Gold American way of life, and of America 5.3 timber products and the D. 140 South Beverly California with Toboco 2.15 interests Products T. McCormlck e. of BEVERLY Julian Smith 0.15 and One mark of appreciation of the work and place (Special to The Financial Chronicle) 7.8 British Columbia Forest present¬ a 9 etc. ing the award "as development Boxboards, that he Drive. Walston & Co. foreign countries. metal Javits stated 0.70 Bathurst Power & Paper Co., Ltd. "B" presentation, Mr. vestments, Inc., 233 South Beverly more possible, who also protect himself unorthodox yet legitimate how BEVERLY nest 1955 — automo¬ of Ltd Co., holding the at Canadian $ equipment Prospectus, citation a Paymts. to June 30, 1955♦ 8 distributers Barymin meeting. In 1955 6 Service Board read tion June 30, tive electrical carburetors & auxil¬ Governors (Special to The Financial Chronicle) 30, 9 Auto Electric Service Co. Ltd. Ex¬ change June — Javits an Quota- 12 Mos. to Divs. Paid Presi¬ A. at Extras for No. Consecutive Years Cash Benja¬ With Real Property Weston & Co., events min A&rox. % Yield Based on Including from tion's dent, i) Cash Divs. of organiza¬ of or usually knows the DALLAS, Tex.—Dr. William B. has 35 page AND FINANCIAL GROWTH President, Shareholders United the America Dean Elected Chairman Dean McCormick, Ameri¬ Exchange are without ing Stock can of would T. Thursday, September 29,1955 CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL Honor McCormick Edward from .. accepted the Blue Ribbon Award cipal of the firm. competitive weapons. The bu¬ reaucrat in the government of a soft currency country may not be able to introduce new laws which Continued United Shareholders DALLAS, Tex.—Boston Securi¬ ties Company has been formed with offices at 1907 Elm Street, to engage in the investment busi¬ . with & Co., 398 South members of the New York and Los Angeles Stock Holding co., utilities in controlling Central and 159 1.5 public South America La Luz Mines Ltd 2.20 4.5 Nicaragua gold producer Laurentide Acceptance Corp. Ltd. "B" Purchases installment sale 20 3.0 con¬ tracts >■ BANKERS BOND CORPORATION Exchanges. Macassa Mines, Ltd Ontario Limited Elected Director Business Established 1912 Albert H. 44 Kino Street West, Toronto, Canada kitchener london Gordon, a MacLeod-Cockshutt Gold partner of Kidder, Peabody & Co., invest¬ bankers, has been elected a ment director of Collins Radio Co., Mines, Ltd. Ontario ♦ price major designer and manufacturer June of specialized radio communica¬ navigation equipment. tion and ♦ gold producer Quotations a hamilton gold producer Add Asked. June to that date. 30, 1955 Bid sale and prices ask or the last sale quotations are as of 1955. current t Adjusted a represent prior 30, for Canadian stock Exchange Rate. dividends, splits, distributions etc. .Volume 182 Number 5488 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle , . . (1309) Canadian Demand for Cars Placed at CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL Cash Divs. Approx. Quota- secutive tion Years Cash June June 30, June 30, 1955♦ — Maxwell Ltd. 1955 dryers, Canadian $ * and mowers 4.4 tors choppers "B"_ concludes Mersey Paper Co., Ltd Newsprint related and Brick Makes quality exploration 0.20 7 1.00 4.4 9 specialty timber 3.2 69% §2.20 the products (Robert) Ltd. Co., 8 Brass, bronze, metal 5.6 18 fl.00 products nickel other and Modern Containers Ltd.. tube Makes containers 16% 1.00 8 for ments ether & 3.00 of 36y2 8.2 apt. 7 31 1.20 3.9 Operating public utility and an up¬ population car wire cloth mesh 2.50 40% 6.1 is in 0.65 0.025 5 3.8 Receives royalty from Howe Sound Co. through lease of properties in Manitoba company Pamour Porcupine Mines Ltd. 0.57 5.3 7 0.03 7 0.50 18 2.8 5 1.50 241/2 6.1 gold producer Pressed Metals of Amer., Bushings, bolts, bars, etc. Inc. silver, 7 Quinte Milk Prod., Ltd. "B" dising and goods dry of retail 4.1 0.80 IO1/4 7.8 6 1.35 65 2.1 merchan¬ variety and lines Rolland Paper Co., Ltd High-grade bond writing products related St. Lawrence paper 72% 2.00 5 period, the U. S. passenger population grew from 28 mil¬ lion 2.7 1.00 6 0.07 5.6 18 other and Silver Standard Mines Ltd— silver and 0.45 15.6 cadmium production Gold & dredging Stadacona in operation, America South Mines (1944) 0.35 $ 8 0.02 0.27 Co¬ Ltd. 7.4 Quebec gold producer Standard Paving & Materials 33 1.50 8 4.5 0.18 7 6.80 2.6 Carson 9% 0.50 9 5.4 Holding co.—interests in automo¬ household Traders Finance appliances Corp., Ltd. "B" 9 Purchases installment 2.40 5.2 b46 ob¬ sales ligations - Co. Gas of Canada, Ltd. 7 Production, storage, distribution of 1.40 477/8 2.9 transmission there 1954 which 177 were income where car-buying becomes curities feasible. number of 0.30 35.50 0.8 9 3.00 58 5.2 5 Viau Ltd. and of 0.80 22% Western ♦ price * + grocery Add . 1.00 5 business -3.6 - were to that 1955. prior 30, Adjusted I Adjusted for filling and of a with higher ture dollars doubled is con¬ offices cars or the MINNEAPOLIS, Minn. the threshold would — Hans Nelson is with Paine, Webber, C. Jackson & Curtis, Pillsbury Bldg. carry With State Bond & Mtg. looking at the possible fu¬ of the Canadian car- scope (Special to The Financial Chronicle) in haviour Americans which alike Minnesota Street. than own an With Bache Staff automobile. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) mid-1950's, Canadian per capita incomes are just about the Bond general de¬ it is in the In the N. C.—Woodson IT. RALEIGH, at Broughton reached in the U. S. in level Minn. ULM, Curtis has joined and Canadians more are — John H. the staff of State & Mortgage Co., 28 North NEW haps the best guide. For if there is any aspect of consumer be¬ has become affiliated Co., 126 South Salis¬ with Bache & bury Street. 1939, and the density of the Cana- per ANDRAS, HATCH 6- McCARTHY Members: growing incomes. Investment Dealers' Association suite 503 TORONTO 1 Telephone EMpire 3-9151 320 BAY STREET population h. ment at old of Canada de¬ pointed out that replace¬ demand depends upon the which The Toronto Stock Exchange r not new McCarthy d'alton william hatch B. andras kenneth hetherington sidney c. are cars scrapped, and that one of the most important influences on the fu¬ ture "rate of scrappage" is the amounting to over were models built 500,000 J. B. R. WHITE K. V. cars, before older. and 1942, According G. DEAN TORONTO EXCHANGE STOCK 8-3401 EM. TELEPHONE HOLMES OF MEMBERS THE J. ELLIS 6- Co. J. B. White of age to the A. years. a rate together with the scrap¬ ping of some postwar cars, indi¬ cates a rate of scrappage of 150,000 to 200,000 per year in the next few years. In five or six years, the scrappage rate might be 225,000 or more, when it becomes heavily influenced by the wearing out of cars bought in the postwar period, particularly those cars been a used for com¬ date. 1955 Bid sale and prices ask or in the economy. Population growth and income growth are the most important factors bearing on the demand for G. GOULDING J. L. ONT. A. ROSE W. T. HAYMAN G. C. Goulding, Rose & Turner MEMBERS THE TORONTO OF STOCK EXCHANGE annual increase in people in the car- buying population (aged 20 to 75) has been 143,000 per year since the war. The number entering the 20-24 t Inactive issud, no Exchange trading. show' much year group will increase for, a not age , few.. 320 BAY TORONTO TELEPHONE STREET 1, CANADA EM. 6-770! TURNER McNAIR V' cars. b Bid. D. able to expansion the number of etc. Canadian-U. S. rate of exchange.' Add current exchange rate to translate into U. S. funds, for E. SUDBURY, and which have of total car sales in the of . — OFFICE CANADA Apart from replacement needs, Review observes, a consider¬ The average as 1, TORONTO BRANCH STREET BAY the last sale are 320 shorter than average life. the quotations 303 SUITE approaching 150,000 cars per year, have at (Special to The Financial Chronicle) large number income from Avenue. With Paine, Webber market, the Review observes that the recent American past is per¬ is additional 30. Exchange Rate. for stock dividends, splits, distributions, Canadian in increase the very high rate of sales in the past few years can be maintained in the future depends upon the com¬ bined requirements for replace¬ 0.8 in Canadian current A business Melrose 5909 market, and a further car produced do¬ Whether mestically. 127 Canada Quotations represent June June f. Grocers Ltd Wholesale has are now on Nearly 2,150,000 new cars have been sold in Canada since 1945, able part confectionery Grey Trust Co— Operates as trust, company Western the the ANGELES, Calif.—Leonard is conducting a se¬ Schneider them into the car-buying range. past few years has been attribut¬ & LOS increased by 230,- 1951. people * receiving (in year value) 1942 and since 000 of per constant since that individuals of $4,000 over estimated is It Opens (Special to The Financial Chronicle) B. in the United States. mercial purposes 7 Holding, investment, promotion, exploration and development co. Biscuits L. B. Schneider of the increase in been the shift of very large num¬ of people into a range of 1,000 people in Canada compared which natural gas Ventures Ltd. Victoria that the most says cause Withdrawals of pre-1942 models and (Canada) Ltd and sharp people), the Canadian car popula¬ tion still lags some 15 years be¬ hind that of the U. S.; at the end at Pearson in. cars and demand in the past few years has siderably short of doubling. However, in terms of density (the number of cars per 1,000 Quebec gold producer Taylor, growth similar to what has already been experienced in the United States at comparable income entering levels, Review, most of these cars will probably be scrapped within three paving contractor Sullivan Consolidated Mines, Ltd. further It to effect, there increase in the and these are now 14 years Ltd. that country. reasonable be accompanied by a density of the higher wartime take Review population. About 80% of all cars registered at the end of 1954 were not more than nine years of age. Almost all of the remaining 20%, 5 Platinum Co. General The important present age composition of the car American lumbia, million 48 to products gold, than Over the more rate 8 this in seems number of young people the car-buying population. termination to It Silknit Ltd. suits a be another, mands Corporation swim of population has eight years. car ment Ltd. rayon end astonishing 1954, there an doubled in Newsprint & allied products Lingerie, the At of which 84% 8 Robinson, Little & Co., Ltd— Wholesale 3.65 0.15 ' products milk of rising at almost 2.7 million passenger to 296 copper, zinc, & pyrites in Quebec variety years will In the Review ob¬ that total car registrations registered, compared with 1.2 cars of Quemont Mining Corporation Ltd. in¬ of some cars suppose same Nor-Acme Gold Mines Ltd— gold, a sales, car serves car Producers forecast can¬ rec¬ of & weaving machinery Ontario postwar once the of million at the end of 1946, so that 8 Manufactures future market as rates the Ltd. and to show any were Niagara Wire Weaving Co. Union employment for rate. Light & Pow. Ltd. tive as¬ However, noting that of the have been houses Gold the on year ahead. examining the postwar In number owns Newfoundland South based they wish, the Review cautions that such a general estimate of the ord 8 of cost therefore bers is that serve birth particular Ltd. Operates Zinc, in future cars if not Monarch Mortgage & Invest¬ and for However, years. for anticipating an present scope 6.1 tooth and paste, shaving cream semi-liquid products store good and that consumers are position to postpone buying cars a "A" Wide a young, Mitchell wire are five. ward trend. and papers there incomes continue Co. Newsprint, Canada, the Monthly Re- as view sumption company Co., more This Minnesota and Ontario Paper other of age financing & market high as the aver¬ than 300,000 per year at least in the past 4.5 22 that reasons years brick Mining Corp. of Canada, Ltd. Holding 4.50 6 face future of the annual demand products Co., Ltd first many 0.6 170 1.00 7 of the fac¬ some the view of The Bank of Nova Scotia 3.8 bl0 0.60 9 dealings grain of survey affecting current issue General Milton a for passenger cars in food McCabe Grain Co., Ltd. simi¬ the United level same the average Canadian income will In washing machines, lawn with very in was the at lag in Canada, probably attributable to the higher prediction — 5% 0.25 6 Manufactures 30, 1955 Divs. Paid what it come, "Monthly Review" of the Bank of Nova Scotia bases of hpward trend of automobile purchases on continued high level of employment and incomes in Canada. Paymts. to 12 Mos. to Yearly population is car to States Current % Yield Based on Including Extras for lar Three Hundred Thousand AND FINANCIAL GROWTH No. Con- dian 37 33 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle X1310> . . Thursday, September 29,1955/ . * Continued jrom nuity 3 page Association, who in 1952 needed? Apparently life insurance tne College Retirement agents have been trained to be¬ launched Equities Fund. Comments back fall decided to maxim, "if old the on lick can't you 'em, These, circum¬ the are the which in variable annuity was born. It was not a policy designed by the actuarial department to fill a need which existed no, the contract which — here behind hides whiskers of false insurance an conceived was the in the policy sales de¬ partment to catch the big money that it getting was is intended cate the well by Stock job the to now so funds, the monthly invest¬ of the variable zealously guarding against its en¬ are front door croachments. They look at the laws of several amendment sale pension benefits normally had states The need whatever no to permit variable of now better window. rear people have annuities; annui¬ ties by fraternal insurance com¬ panies. A group of these small but energetic institutions is either quietly formulating plans to in¬ the annuity without the fanfare that accompanied the Pru¬ dential effort. from their investments, and need to spend any of _come will not their capital in order to maintain their standard of living. These people may have difficulty in grasping the fact that their per¬ situation sonal And here's the pay-off: the re¬ behind these plans will be carefully segregated. The com¬ panies recognize that they are not experienced at common stock in¬ vestment. So, how do You're you suppose reserves? right—in mutual funds! ities STANLEY GRANT unimportant are Sakolski's articles in the "Chronicle" of Aug. 4 and Aug. 25 give a summary of viewpoints on variable annuities, as ex¬ pressed by spokesmen for At he cludes the In other between who the these accumulated a they die. These who both can b man's ceive. point whose that sort of privately On the fi¬ con¬ in the belief money combining pension savings can he con¬ independent com¬ living annuities contain if the pro¬ dies company named benefi¬ a or stated a number of "years Such provisions may is widow a with be an¬ young preparing for old age, annuities differs clear as what are, can af¬ from standard expects to have capital of to dependents. him to and years. nuity." sion or a A word "pension" familiar than "an¬ annuity group for in labor the sort which union premiums pays ance the name plan an an¬ pen¬ employer other or to is of group life-insur¬ a company, which in turn pays a worker after he has benefits to reached age. a And annuities specified retirement nowadays, individual best can be understood by thinking of them as a sort of private pension; an individual in¬ vestor pays premiums to life a insurance company and the com¬ pany in turn pays benefits to the investor or to his dependents or both, starting at a specified Technically an annuity or a other spend the in¬ the same estate an than the for annu¬ it is easier to start with the sim¬ plest type, and let the complica¬ This article is limited straight life annuities, in¬ cluding those covering two lives, called to life the general which throughout the benefit started, attention assume lifetime annuitant, the on pay¬ a will invest same the as public all are es¬ issue, let company or the that fund stocks, entirely and that paid to nuitant both will vary to general public, presumably a can put all or any portion of his savings into them. received by reasonably safe and sens¬ operation, a company offer¬ ing variable annuities should ob¬ ible rules serve along the following (1) not Buying annuity an be subject to ing. be should speculative tim¬ Purchase installments should spread 20 years at least over 10 years; benefit tant, lent to the Teachers the give him fair over the sev¬ equiva¬ selling average the practically impos¬ buyer of life insur¬ With tended the habits ex¬ ap¬ parently an annuitant will be expected to accept, on faith, what¬ size of benefit paid by O.A.S.l. has been greatly in increased theless recent the awful couple cut in of and the reports stockholders to investment companies exceptionally clear. an standard their inflation. of when record can are The plain in¬ a what of from it was In view 1940 informed an the buying montn will they first retired. the d.d that the half to living it 1951, as and will find shrink of again of their $329 power how cost rise 1940 Browns of the If to to date, person say that fixed-price investments bring "security"? On variable annuities, of the On the other hand, the prospec¬ tuses take Furthermore, as benefif pay¬ received, if the Browns spend all of them, they are left with no protection aga.nst future payment the chooses to send him. company never¬ years, must ments are between annuities, variable to saved the on same O.A.S.I., a total of $192 a Thus, although Mr. Brown a large percentage of his earned income for 20 years, and although the amount of benefits month. happens his pol¬ partly the result of the companies having such absurdly complicated prac¬ tices. from just figures company charges and payments icy. This doubtless is results will and cannot be give simple a effects, form must we of rate not course uniform be predicted. But to illustration of the uni¬ assume seme return. In annuity is that to ities, show cial common matters! public, 'a cannot of his sense For rule capital in finan¬ on the that withdraw general investor an than more 5% month would one put quite a damper on speculation. (3) A company's investment with companies. extended are this most all insurance payment includes privileges and variable to will other on life tnese If increase tax pension funds on income ing on made obscure the pride, it But is if able the shares the of with common entire show better be average results than insurance will in com¬ perform¬ However, portfolio stock simply investment even mediocre management of stock its fund first-class records. ance on the beginning, investing panies swallow a common likely to long-term anyJof the giant life companies have been of to might investment obtain ance and insurance company be of and company, business thus group jointly life a companies of a companies control investment for ex¬ insur¬ put into of To illustrate issuing equity annui¬ ties. portfolio of common effect of an¬ example Federal Old- as an Let broadly diversified by industries and by com¬ panies. Many investment com¬ panies have long followed this policy. stock common treated a be capital rather than as should in¬ in come, fund figuring annuitants. In a payments year are treated cause by Survivors Insurance, systematic saving. He signs contracts with a life insur¬ ance payments. Conversely, when stock prices low, the absence of gains will cause benefit are capital has the gains to be capital effect of excessively low. gains as capital spreading these benefit source of is of an over annuitant. (6) A new sales for each with 12 annual an $100, and spaced annuities, premium of month apart one that he pays $100 once a month. he took just one contract, he so would get appreciably less results the same total of premiums from paid per strange Mr. this is year; rules Brown of life insurance. these pays of the one monthly premiums for 20 years, without break, and The lets he the the small pounded, pays. At dollar will be long- the premiums interest rate, on this value cumulates about of in the 20 fund he the he ac¬ will years be one-half larger than on fixed-price annuities. Also, for each $1,000 of fund at age 65, the benefit payments to an annuitant will be about one-third figures used proximately those company here are cock on Mutual John of ap-^ Life for "retirement annuity," a contains practically element, which insurance no is almost of and Co., 65, wholely drop cautious larger. Brown. badly? age Mr. Brown Of course in reserve of low fixed-price can income. years invest¬ spend in However, years it is extra-bad year such as only in an 1932 1942 that the benefits on or variable a lower than 1955, times price benefits large In 1954 and as will be the fixed- as broadly-diversified stock common fund tends roughly line with Because to year annui y. ones. A in as every such years variable four paid fixed-priced a extra-good paid will be annuity those the the size cost of to keep of living. benefit paid annuitant depends upon both an value and dividends, the benefit tends to fluctuate less and plans to retire. Mrs. Brown's age to is his. trend, than either share value the same expenses $600 600, the have which total plus Their living have been running about month. a tracts as a His annuity cash is value the 2% con¬ $29,- equivalent premiums about of he of has -paid annual interest He converts a nuity, start his joint and with at come dividends closer to alone booklet "A New tirement cost The do. tween living 1951, argues 50-50 be¬ fixed-price and equity gives or T.I A.A. Approach to Re¬ Income," that dividing premiums nuities of the results best an¬ in keeping benefit payments in line compounded. into a whose income is ir¬ man regular, accumulates in good a use when stock year * the annuitant an a ments which he share fixed-price. in money values Han¬ Insurance Mrs. and But what does on a dividends. survivor benefit once. For contracts old % an¬ payments each to $1,000 of with In cost of living. pensions or group annuities, the advantages stock portfolio and variable bene¬ of a common cash value at age 65, Mr. and Mrs. fit payments are the same as have Brown will receive been ment of $5.60 as a benefit pay¬ each month they both live. as long Their monthly receipts will be $166 from the force com¬ a the average results for an annuity buyer will be the equiva¬ lent of 6% annual interest, com¬ on company At they will large benefit portfolio, for Mr. and started income as extremely that with assume 45 Mr. Brown decides he must get Age to when stock dividends capital. term, stock must be both us stock mon both of usually called Social Security, but included in any other pension plan. Suppose that at the age of covered man accumulate (4) The the reduction Combining the effect of these two increases, the size of the average benefit, per dollar of premium paid, will be about twice as large as on fixed-price annuities. This is a mighty serious improvement a the the important fea¬ annuities. take us allowed to be more variable nuities, let If Another way to combine invest¬ the tures insurance an to obtain first-class in¬ can vestment results by stock common in¬ and saving for old age. meantime, income-tax un¬ out, the life insurance companies with cov¬ of life surance should not tradition-bound, and they lack rul¬ without fairness experience portfolios. favored fair a ering the whole field In are load variable annuities on be the are taxes, and taxes cannot annu¬ However, payers. portfolio must be reasonably-well managed. As Dr. Sakolski pointed payments An¬ be a contracts Treating and how an¬ precisely annuities to find out or ciary. This sounds like paternalism gone wild; it implies that col¬ lege teachers cannot be expected these annuities Insurance for spouse one a company issuing or set¬ calculations, the effect of divi¬ discouraged, to equity annuities should come un¬ dends and change in price of stock der the control of the SEC, or avoid speculative timing. C.R.E.F. is always combined. During the permits no surrender during the else the state insurance commis¬ accumulating period of an annu¬ lifetime of a premium payer, and sions need to be revolutionized. ity, all dividends are reinvested after his death, only if the con¬ (8) Substantial income-tax ad¬ °in the fund. Later, when the fund tract names his estate as benefi¬ vantages are enjoyed by owners of pays benefits to an annuitant, ea( h the fund, to seems sible explain After survivor will receive the annuity and $81 tlement should be an¬ of the must $329. the from $111 living. benefit payment is figured. a ference price. Lump-sum surrender an the nuitants how insurance and help. A company's reports to (7) annui¬ an being spread years, of a Here of dies, , payments by eral stock. again, cooperation between invest¬ ever is better. (2) In the ordinary course, the payments throughout the estimated lifetime Thus far, the best on in intelligent, inducing tneir for invesiment companies companies would It nhese an sign up common ance For with and with the market value information us is¬ equity annuities amount of benefits fund. of offered (5) Capital gains received by offered now the main that variable pen¬ continue paid When fund. are in be , sues age. equity annuities insurance nuities, named the will companies, who prices are high, if the manage¬ mingle their annuity and life in¬ ment of the fund sells consider¬ surance funds, and invest them able stock that was bought at a almost entirely in bonds and much lower price, it mav have mortgages. Benefit payments to capital gains that year which are an annuitant are uniform, guar¬ several times as large as its in¬ anteed dollar amounts, plus per¬ come from dividends. With bene¬ haps a small dividend. fit payments that year already "Variable annuities" is a vague large because of high prices per expression. To help in focusing share of stock, if capital gains dividends once annuities sentially fixed-price investments. Annuity contracts are issued by life benefits av¬ than more buyer "joint and survivor." The common in the Also, in studying annuities sion may last for a stated number of years, but it is assumed here that we are talking about life an¬ ments, from variable a his with leave to someone to other his of un¬ elderly pointless for is It attempt capital itants. to augment himself recent more half expect that, on the getting. tions wait. is much considerably perience he textbooks, it may be because the facts have changed so greatly in Nowadays erage, to do now ment ment annuity can clients can right from insurance the "refund" to agents that reasonable seem teacher company a not some ar¬ annuitant if cal studies indicate that with pre¬ miums divided 50-50, a retired sensible investor does not put any of his capital into an Stanley Grant people need them, here be by that of into the fixed - price But this company s histori¬ less E. ford to buy them, and might pre¬ fer the variable type. If what is said for tinue in old age to maintain But in try to be us save private come life will children. an let benefits need only and that what individual rare a annuities. to man vestors. First is pension the nate unofficial spokesman for these in¬ to in by large enough to give him a satis¬ factory standard of living, after retirement. The great expansion of pension plans does not elimi¬ will of annuities affected But it nuitant view¬ the for need is age wise, for example, when the interested e in people whatever pension benefits he expects to re¬ der given you the are life annuities and need for them. pay A certain." chance. Per¬ haps capital, some of the annuity that benefits will be paid to the beneficiary for the remain¬ annu¬ if extremes all of their capital before or cost; might con¬ buying ities, two ciary the balance sider aresunsafe, positively wicked. l\ does conscientious job of common eco¬ they must expect to spend come; some young, who these the but not enough to enable them to live satisfactorily on investment in¬ will in¬ vestors of reaching retirement age have on Many speaks for end the great mass of people who are vision one "safe" and others are not in lines: fortable, in¬ no other for rangements. groups. But annu¬ premiums of an individual an¬ nuity if he has no capital and is not saving from current income. af¬ several fected no trary, the assurance of receiving pension benefits may stimulate a Phillipsburg, N. J. Dr. them people. nanced E. gives grounds for assuming that old serves outset fixed-price investments stocks." T.I.A.A. requires that a teacher put at least half of his annuity type. they already capital, or they ex¬ pect to have enough before re¬ tirement, so that in old age they can live comfortably on the inhave enough troduce they plan to invest those need for no nomic scale, a man cannot pay the investing. opponents annuity the clumsily being done mutual cumulative The the best, dupli¬ Exchange plan and other instruments ment of At away. the "at was lieve that premiums modern A few then, stances fund wholely do. 'em." join this Variable Annuties on The investment of total nuity, plus $163 from an¬ O.A.S.I., a explained for individual an¬ nuities. The need for equity annuities has been obvious for many years, and I hope that the public will Volume 182 haye from a Number 5468 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . chance to buy them a well-managed With the on 1 reference wish in to subject by qualify to the the I •respect to articles Sakolski, be may the beam with off that insurance invested have com¬ in money minable, ; neither determinable in ex¬ tent or time, or duration. ; (4) Confining variable annui¬ ties to a separate pool of funds, to ; statistically. Economic governing security prices cycles subjecting insurance companies the regulation same as secu¬ rities underwriters, brokers and only such risks dealers, or eliminating any favor¬ determined by actuarial statistics able tax provisions, would not, as will provide a sufficient con¬ in my opinion, avoid the objec¬ tribution to the pool of funds to tions to variable annuities raised (1) The basis for the insurance contract should be for which ::i summarize: they organ¬ ized and duly specified in corpora- There risks. those cover is no indicated and A. N. Schwartz charter, my impression has been that in¬ surance companies are organized for the purpose of insuring against hazards only, known as risks, embodied in the that the basis contracts that all for rests insurance the upon premise great many individuals (or corporate entities, if you will), are willing to contribute a very a small to known as premium, such funds, known sum, pool a the of assets the of (insurance ■company) pool, for the purpose of being safeguarded against the possibility of economic bank¬ ruptcy or the great tendency in as that direction does contribute part of actually willingness to small a sum the on in creating a pool safeguard one against many of funds to event that may and does occur an is, in basis opinion, essentially the my insurance an in¬ an the and company of ness existence of the for surance busi¬ company should be limited by its corporate charter to this purpose and no other. Loaning • interest of out the or the of at money pool investing money of assets, is not for reason fixed rate a existence insurance company. of an It is a purely preserving the value of the pool held in trust incidential all for function in Insurance companies, if I am correct, may loan money or invest only in a way that will not im¬ pair or depreciate its assets, the pool referred to above. To permit insurance companies, under legislation, to invest money out of this pool of funds, in se¬ curities which historically are known to fluctuate in value, is to permit insurance companies to - risks for which it undertake not was organized. The fact that bonds evidences other or of debt fluc¬ tuate in value in accordance with conditions market is no answer this rebut to principle of undue of risk because in assumption practically all of evidences cases of debt there is ownershio or capital collateral to support the value of such words in debt securities. insurance the or In other is creditor with the position of a equity company ownership capital first available to support the its portfolio value of investments. ■" of Insurance risks actuarial confined to be in our exert based this and also economy an based are upon statistics and should be to on not allowed fluctuations which constantly influence on the prices stocks. of cline naturally in the sharp fully that followed the par¬ de¬ weekend announcement of President Eisen¬ permitted to invest money in cyclical stocks as a hedge against inflation and undertake the great risk of deflation they will in ef¬ ?pPf°,ac^ held by billion. The parent company's 50.8 million shares, 1,300,000 stockholders, are worth over the market. over $9 billion, in * The Bell System controls 82% of the U. S. while ice, telephones in serv¬ 5,000 independent companies (most of them very some small family concerns) control the balance. The second largest telephone system is General Telephone, with revenues of about $148 million; it is planning to absorb the number three system— Continental & co. ■ ■ Telephone which is controlled Theodore by Gary ;:v; of 1954 the / investment in Western Electric was carried at about $368 million and in the Bell Laboratories at $20 million (one-half of the stock the company's basic po¬ better in aim being owned by Western Electric). sition, it was one of the few rail¬ roads to report a larger net income in 1954 than in 1953. Part of this hower's heart attack, with its pos¬ sible implications with respect to gain domestic share trends political well as relations. At economic and international as time the of this writing it is, of course, impossible to guess just how far the decline in stock prices may carry—it may well have spent itself by this is this ence on the time print—nor what influ¬ in development will have economic boom. present our If it is felt that the chances of a Democratic victory next year have been greatly there enhanced, it likely many consider sources will be that curtailment, or at least postponement, of in¬ dustry plans for further expan¬ some was due to tax credits stocks the rail grade better where the record indicates ability to surmount difficulties. A case in point is Denver & Rio Grade Western which on Monday of this week was selling as low afford of earnings dilution ferred from declined conversion due of other roads. Revenues ahead, however, and, most important, the transporta¬ tion ratio at the low figure of have gone 29.6% the for through July seven was months down nearly a point. 38 to a to return a share reported in 1953 on the fewer number of shares outstand- ' ing at that time, and comparing with $4.25 a share earned last year. a annual $2.50 with rate most recent distribution. benefits sharply of has reaped the combination a LOS F. T. ANGELES, Calif. —Orma Stanley is now with Coombs and Company, rec¬ has been little less than phe¬ It (Special tc The Financial Chronicle) the The ord of Rio Grande in the post-war nomenal. With Coombs & Co. full of area and a West Sixth par¬ (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ticularly sharp improvement in LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Jack P. operating efficiency. The opera¬ Serina is now with Dempseytion has been fully dieselized, the Tegeler & Co., 210 West Seventh main line has been virtually re¬ Street. He was previously with built as a heavy duty route, it has Revel Miller & Co. been in the forefront witn respect traffic control centralized mechanization a of and iron Provo-Geneva industry in the of Utah. These area funcamental factors that will exert it is not a permanent influence indicated tialities for that territorial Miss previously with Thompson was J. A. Hogle & Co. vidual with institutional buyers—only capital needs. Senior financing is done by both the parent com¬ subsidiaries. Direct equity financing is done by the subsidiaries, usually through subscription rights, with the parent company taking up its share of the rights in most cases. and pany American stock mon favorable an Telephone & Telegraph itself does not sell its com¬ directly except to its employees, who can buy it on partial payment terms at a discount from the market Stockholders price. enormous are offered rights about every two years to issue of convertible debentures, which are made so attractive that most of the offerings have proven very successful. The debentures are issued at coupon rates which practically insure their remaining at premium, during a the subscription the conversion feature may temporarily value—thus avoiding the necessity of underwriting. though even These be period, of no debenture issues are gradually converted (with a cash payment) in order to improve income, which, along with employees' partial payments, furnishes a steady supply of equity money to the company. When the older con¬ vertibles drop to a small size, and the company is planning to issue a new offering, it calls the old ones for redemption, thus into convertible stock forcing remaining conversions. For example, early this year the company called the convertible 2%s of 1961. As of recent date there were only about $22 million remaining outstanding of the 3%s of 1965, as compared with the original amount of $602 million. offerings of convertibles invite the attention of large new investors, who sometimes enjoy the market leverage potentialities afforded basis on The subscription rights can be bought for cash by loans. and then in special subscription accounts on a 25% used (about one-third of the official 70% margin new terms the on Banks accounts). debentures, new curtailed such loans on can make still liberal more though "tight money" the present issue. margin rate set by the FRB may have The price of Telephone E. F. Hutton Adds.» (8pecial to The Financial Chronicle) LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Marvin A. Fine is now & naturally depressed by the sale of rights by many small gradually recovers, tions. The efforts of serve the are The is being on a change in general market condi¬ of rights by large investors who Company, change for the Street. with E. F. Hutton 623 South Spring are the stock's price recovery cushions the selling by non-participating stockholders, and seems to same buying in the ings barring heavy buying speculate willing to protective function case never as underwriters' "stabilization" of other utility offerings. The Telephone offer¬ underwritten. present offering of 12-year 37/8s convertible debentures offered to stockholders of record Aug. 25 in the $100 debentures for Oct. 13. reflects poten¬ growth popular is held by institutions—but the huge number of indi¬ continue to supply much of the company's stockholders The each eight shares of stock, subscription the valuable niiii) of right$ expiring price for the debentures is $100, but they have been selling recently around 130 "when on have by no means been exhausted. Indicative pf the Avenue. Moreover, the particularly seem about 3% stock is constructed. steel 100% $10,861 holders, and after this market pressure is ended the price usually not and 60 (Special to The Financial Chronicle) yards has These moves ; LOS ANGELES, Calif. —Lloyd only been reflected in H. Chapman is now with First greater operating efficiency but, California Company^ 647 South also, they * have I improved the Spring Street. roaa's traffic position through better service and placing Lie 2 With Shearson, Hammill company in a position to compete (Special to The Financial Chronicle) success, ully for lucrative trans¬ LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Sue L. continental freight. The traffic position has also been bolstered Thompson and Muriel J. Yauger have joined the staff of Shearson, by industrial growth of the terri¬ Hammill & Co., 520 South Grand tory served, highlighted by the been have are Total 2 195 6,551 _ Joins First California maintenance, series of modern 16 18 Long consistent in its $9 dividend policy and its refusal to split the stock despite its high price level, A. T. & T. also follows a uniform method of financing its huge growth. The stock does The Dempsey-Tegeler Adds 22% 1,753 Minority Interest in Subs. Companies. Parent Company—Total Equity a expanding traffic poten¬ tial in the service 602 Street. $2,344 , Company Common Stock— pressive have many Percent Preferred Stock—Subsidiaries called for redemp¬ allowing for these the showing was an im¬ the dividend tr.atwas increased and Parent pre¬ one. Considering the 1954 performance it is natural that Rio Grande has not been reporting such spectacular year-to-year earnings gains so far in 1955 as of May 31, 1955 was as follows: Subsidiaries to Even factors as Millions stock tion. Capitalization Funded Debt— property retirements, and common 6.6% as to funded debt. On the other liquidate era is noted for its strong capital structure, its being to have two-thirds common stock equity vs. one-third on Federal income taxes were hand, the boom up more than $1.7 million and has gained so much momentum absorbed a large part of the rev¬ it seems hardly likely that even a enue gain. Nevertheless, net in¬ major political reversal could come was moderately higher. On cause any severe recession in the basis of the showing to date business. Under the circumstances, it is now estimated that earnings most railroad analysts are of the for the full year will reach at opinion that this is not the time to least $5 a share, topping the $4.93 sion. the company fortunes. If insurance companies are to be ticipated stocks on policyholders. Telegraph Company The Bell System Railroad if the risk The occur. & Western Denver & Rio Grande Generally agaipst the loss of liveli¬ hood beyond the age of employability. I think it is important to note American Telephone American Telephone & Telegraph is a giant in the corporate field, rivaled in size only by some of the largest insurance com¬ panies. The Bell System has total assets of over $13 billion and. is growing at the rate of over $1 billion a year. Annual revenues. At the end of written By OWEN ELY dividend record goes back to 1881. - these risks are loss life, loss of limb, etc., loss of property, illness, etc. Annuity con¬ tracts, if I am correct, have been Utility Securities $10.02. In the past two years they were about the same, around $11.40 consolidated and just short of $1,0 for the parent company. The $9 dividend has been paid for many years and the unbroken insurance . 39 American Telephone & Telegraph's share earnings on a consol¬ idated basis in the past decade have ranged from $7.50 in 1947 to $12.12 in 1950, and on a parent company basis from $7.28 to above. o n contract. Public indirect method an panies are now barred from en¬ gaging in any other enterprise except insurance. (3) Insurance risks are deter¬ or To as ownership of other industries and possibly influence of man¬ agement just as insurance com¬ of initiating variable annuities, carrying out only such business be avoided edge stocks "in the past v is good reason for permitting of this privilege in cyclical securities as the basis for a extension limited in the fact validity in undertaking economic and security price risks. (2), Ownership of stocks should are not corporations were en¬ gilt insurance are permitted to in any other business pres¬ ently than the insurance business. gage The Since all t i that they are not panies contracts. ; permitted to undertake ownership in other enterprises in¬ directly for the very same reason the, fundamental basis for issu¬ ing be not comments my that sense C. Dr. ownership in a great assume many ABRAHAM N. SCHWARTZ A. N. Schwartz & Co., Washington 5, D. fect industries and this, in my opinion, is contrary to the pur¬ pose for which they were organ¬ ized. Insurance companies should company. (1311) conversion privilege: issued." This they are convertible into ohe share at $148, payable by surrender of $100 debenture and payment of $48 cash. Since the stock has been selling re¬ cently at 181, the difference between 181 and 148 gives tures their the deben¬ made premium value (in conversion, adjustments are for interest and dividends). The Commercial and Financial Chronicle U'lflt (1312) 40 Continued from page (a) 13 Determine the (a) Prepare as a Is There A Ford in Your (b) influence Bargaining Future lower wage (6) Effective Date of Contribu¬ Con¬ tions and Benefit Payments: tributions ' start ments American layed for For pay¬ de¬ than a year (Sept. payments benefit and for provide Period: and American Ford the Both agreements waiting one-week a period. In addition, the Can agree¬ ment provides that a worker whose total hours exceeded 2,080 the in past idle time must wait year brings the average down eligible for benefits. Other Restrictions (8) of ment Benefits: The Can plan provides ployee must accept work Pay¬ on American that an em¬ available any he becomes ineligible for The Allis-Chalmers plan or benefits. is until he is before considerably less restrictive in this regard. Another is that striction in type of re¬ the Ford plan, which^permits workers with less 10 years' seniority to build than up credit units first two slowly in the plan. For more ferent companies. In addition, the payments of ments made are less. Only benefits 14 in demand unemployment, full credit of work week more of seniority. those plan mers with does in are each against Vz of as for units unit for a unit difference 10 years a or The Allis-Chal¬ contain not this accumulating credit units. The foregoing is not designed to complete summary of the provisions contained in recent be a plans. Rather, it is intended pri¬ marily to illustrate the variations in provisions which have already developed companies as in¬ and dustries have attempted to handto their own peculiar tailor them economic characteristics. Clearly, the pattern of the Ford plan or American Can plan or any other program does not ily provide i panies terns and of a with A lower than given a distribution terms does not follow liberal programs. With his background, turn next to order to evaluate sidered of of Characteristics Company uniform pattern. a have said, employment fluctuation amount here." (John Business Agent, its and companies, it collect 393, AFL—Jour¬ Commerce, Aug. 17, 1955, companies, this more costly cut-off be a than he will pending Jow 23 For other American SUB claimed Can. seniority The it is impact significantly vary upon the men and the importance State of as to rela¬ layoffs. requirements may be a particular problem for bulky products, prod¬ uct differentiation multiplies the number of different items to be production deferable may or may to off-peak pe¬ riods, employees may not be shiftable to other departments because of differences in skills or labor provisions—in these re¬ spects and many others there may be limits to flexibility which will Reports these percent made helpful are in (2) Do you how and merit it under company operates? less than more or rate? If you pay better than the you pay the average less, have you the to unemployed which in currently are by What actions have your Are there any state to increase ment ments? the do space duration If so, by how or of in quantities? this month's one a will be the of direct and for used the of — one-month a Nature These into should three be To broken (2) Finished what tories inventories: categories: materials; (3) of be down (1) extent inven¬ can shifted the among products you manufacture? (5) Changes in technology have important effect an bility of employment. can sta¬ on Labora¬ decision to teristics of an industry and What is not methods of production. turn, has an impact on employment. (a) To what extent has un¬ This, in employment in your company been due to changes in tech¬ nology rather than to seasonal or cyclical fluctuations? (b) If change the method you of producing a new product, do also workers change is laid the off type and a of com¬ pletely different type of worker hired when operations are What are for one good for good always teristics another. economic charac¬ the of and (1) What is the nature of your your company? to the product? influence products? Are they sold directly use in or to manufac¬ making another To what extent the demand This is can for you your important in determining the ability to stabil¬ ize Can items your off in peak portant If so, what produce you own periods? pro¬ these company This is in im¬ a safety-valve and ties attempts to stabilize em¬ ployment and the timing of new in employment. in should one year magnitude of the employment. based be de¬ Estimates declines on 10%, 20% and 30% or of other any combination of declines tnat typi¬ fy business. your (3) The extent of service re¬ quirement for coverage. Estimates be based may tions: (a) ered; (b) assump¬ cov¬ one ered; (c) more than covered. are only employees with year's service cov¬ only employees with than more on several all employees three The What is- the cost if (4) this The years' service for reason as estimat¬ equal Wages, (1) basic Hours and Related of0layoffs: (1) 60% social security taxes. This will show what proportion of workers would receive the proposed centage protection under any posed plan. the For group rehired. was comparative purposes, month? hours? Number of it would be useful to have sim¬ ilar data for the 1948 and 1949 recession period. What were the (c) take of those laid off compared with entire labor force? your (d) What perience may not give a precise picture of liabilities to come. Nev¬ reasons evalua¬ an tion of the 1954 layoff experience is certainly a minimum require¬ ment the were It must be recognized, of course, a reconstruction of past ex¬ ertheless, I think tnan earnings before not to deciding whether introduce or SUB plan. The a for mild nature of tnat recession sug¬ (2) gests that the results obtained may prove to be an understatement of layoff: (1) Seasonal factors; No orders; (3) Strike by supplier; (4) Inventories; (5) Interruption to flow of raw ma¬ terials; (6) Re-tooling; Transportation problems; (7) (8) Weather? laid off future experience. provide These good a rehired? were Can you determine how many employees laid off get work elsewhere and how soon? have taken you to stabilize employment and what can be done in the future. (a) What Do attempt you troduce these "new in¬ to products" in off-peak periods? (b) Is time there the evaluations plan and/or attempt any installation of to new Dependency Status: Show number of claimed exemptions employee. These data can be readily obtained from W-4 forms. per This is important states more give as unemployment for states currently), unions this follow plan and (7) dependents the be liberal and American benefits for (9 Can dependents. To what extent^ is paid in connection seasonal mine made operations? total over¬ with (Deter¬ overtime the in made American programs they Can should of terms more because union ginning." The collection require internal be of these data expensive and some may reorientation approach statistics. of a handling to Some of these been tabulated in never tnis way by most companies. How¬ they are indispensable to ever, reaching a sound judgment con¬ cerning the desirability of adopt¬ ing a SUB program. Sound col¬ lective bargaining must be based upon the economic facts of life. This is true in negotiating a SUB pian as well as for other wage and fringe benefits. as Overtime payments. 4a) time does point. leaders have already served notice that these plans "are just the be¬ Marache, Dofflemyre Adds special supple¬ request mentary and more compensation do it be may addition, In plan. also facts have equipment and machinery? (6) But starting within the framework of the Ford (e) What proportion of those payments (Special tij The Financial Chronicle) LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Thomas Moore has been added to the staff of Marache, Dofflemyre & Co., Spring Street, members the Los Angeles Stock Ex¬ change. 634 South of by payroll periods for 1953 and 1954.) (b) Is it out jobs—to the season Joins Wm. R. Staats possible to spread get the jump on and to reduce (Special to The Financial Chronicle) the output? LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Edward D. Lambert D. liam D is now with Staats & Co., 640 R. Spring Cost Estimates It may mates are many of specific be felt not the that cost necessary plans payments by esti¬ provide for employers. for such can specified be costs SUB and to Estimates of the cost of the are difficult to of the Francisco Exchange. San With White, Weld & Co. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) obtained determine how much plans would cost for a designated benefit pro¬ gram. and York Stock Wil¬ South because the benefits that members Street, New pro¬ overtime cost of that However, it is important to relate Average number of hours paid for at straight time rates per 65% and sideration. long, and when—what of per¬ (2) proportion of Estimated Approximate estimates of a of costs can be derived by taking all these factors into con¬ for how Cart a Data Frequency distribution of weekly wage rates before the qualification is modi¬ relative to seniority no determine to range peak C is covered. wages complete study of 1954 layoffs—who was laid off, with and after deduction of income and consumer turers for processes? industry industry products? tion installations. is The company's portion? its (2) ucts? are constantly developing products and may make ob¬ solete changed. products. pay¬ be made six months and tories much? done but by the economic charac¬ cor¬ Estimates should on new to SUB (1) The duration of benefit based often will pay¬ adopt considered: have you done to time introduction of new prod¬ (6) Sub-contracting: Do you sub-coritract any of your produc¬ The Duration (5) Past actions you should be determined not by what another industry or company has a In mak¬ home pay. (b) Raw Semi-finished; goods. worker required to perform the work? Sometimes one group of Company and Its Products hours? Undertake (2) space? to Economic Characteristics of the • you measured physical in (c) unemploy¬ compensation benefits liberalize between proportion of the total in moves feasible consid¬ be example, how many weeks production could be space date? (5) is relative inventory. ruling? been taken force of taking them out; (3) The cost- possible in your state? If changes are necessary how are they tovjbe made—by legislative administrative labor plants or companies of the poration? vacuum. a must storage of overhead UC of for some of the jobs and cheaper to hire new help? (e) How much interchange of number carrying each $1 of in¬ ventory?: (1) The cost of bor¬ rowing the money tied up in inventories; (2) The cost of handling inventories — actually placing them in inventory and (4) Is integration between SUB action in How much for costs operate? you inter¬ such person to But storability can¬ (b) Assuming inventory, what merit rat¬ Do (e) de¬ Is it force? terms cost average (3) What benefits state thereby have to by hence in the Fall in and factors (a) of degree of stability in employment. provided plant possible (2) Is it permitted un¬ der the contract? (3) Is it too expensive to train an unskilled it one is transfers: change? seasonal considered have rating? available Is force feasible demands ered. What is the maximum reduc¬ tion be stored ing in each state in which the (d) How much interchange of your these by first? labor an Several determining does determining fied. how much? How much can the following alternative assumptions snould be ments. Pattern partmental nature? important prerequisite stabilizing production and not would unemployment com¬ pensation cost if you paid the full rate for in involve Do employment. much under you This would estimates your and in any other year of reces¬ sion. What is tne equivalent is for benefit from merit so, (1) above. of layoffs in This the to important requirement costs. rating and if com¬ of current (b) that so ing costs if there is (1) What is the present cost of unemployment compensation in payroll. demand seasonal products same For and costs rough idea of the benefits a that will be available. (a) Number of employees laid off by years of service in 1954 sidered: dollars have (4) Layoff data: bility of employment in the past. The following data should be con¬ (a) be (c) employment? (4) Are your products storable? idea of the relative sta¬ you some the mate stabilize depart¬ a should Spring and the Your experience with unem¬ ployment compensation can give pattern They differ in terms of their ability to stabilize employment. The storability of products differs, space contract on shown under possible, for ex¬ ample, to produce dne product in the be desirable to data the Is dovetail? Unemployment Compensation of stability of employment and production and, in turn, the rela¬ be (C) of tive stored, (3) Which A 1 Companies also differ not the or at¬ tempt must be made to approxi¬ ing (basic, straight time and gross) for em¬ ployees by years of service by long period, if at all This is important for products basis. for de¬ proportion ci layoffs. tive of Products, may these mental Federal point (A) Wages, Hours, and Related Data, and (D) Cost Estimates. For many em¬ any might con¬ four headings: under Economic seniority Gerard, oj be may Unemployment Compensation, (B) and 4.) of current must some be whetner pattern is typical. (b) Weekly earnings estimating the impact of future recessions and for making com¬ parisons with other industries. proposed SUB a The data program. pat¬ "Rarely, if ever, has there been a layoff at the can company in the three-year seniority bracket. There just isn't nal examination an facts, not statistics—which a company should have available in ported p. me said each Union let that Nevertheless, credit unit arrangement. determine a production? the types of internal facts—note I connection with the American Can plan, one union leader is re¬ Labor with states assumptions cline more com- In of in and made. off data piled for for greater program companies be of unemployment. possible. a , of cost employment, production, seasonal benefits tion These periods of time (many oij the southern states) will find the layoffs, and wages differ substan¬ tially among companies. Thus, for to in intervals year conditions many seniority groups—do snort serv¬ ice employees actually get laid (inclu¬ company of the of total production. (c) Inventories—in dollars. (d) Employment. (e) Total payroll. weekly $30 em¬ years of that must be taken into considera¬ to more or pay of necessar¬ guide for other industries. The example, the ployment in weeks units Thursday, September 29,1955 . ilar distribution for earlier years com¬ major items constituting 10% of the years lU 20 states shorter by various one (e.g., number with one year's service; number with two years' service, etc.). Also prepare sim¬ products? your determined Production—in (b) (The Conference Board, Road Maps of Industry, No. 1028, state your ume. for 1955.) for be can UC 21 states). 9, of buyers with service—at piling data for the following: (a) Sales—annual dollar vol¬ sive of allowances for dependents, group, which presumably would have the largest volume of at plans for dif¬ maximum excess this credited in vary by states and in In 15 states UC pay¬ duration. Sept. following year. Waiting (7) later. trust fund are more 1956) 15, until the pay¬ however, year a Motors, into the ments benefit while of date effective the contract usually fund the to with start differences the costs of identical scales. the fundamental mean the ployees you can products? (2) What is the cyclical nature This with companies in To what extent frequency dis¬ a tribution of the number of percent of total output. . because (3) Seniority: relative importance of each product . determine LOS ANGELES, R. Ball has with White, Sixth Calif.—Richard associated become Weld & Co., 523 West Street. Mr. Ball was pre¬ viously in the trading department of^.~Barth &. Co. »• • - Volume 182 Number 5468 Continued from page . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1313) Trucks have the advantage over forms of transportation in 9 other their Changing Times and Theii Effect On the Motor Carrier Industryible. Invention march and on science and behind in the be or Payments a casts his bal¬ consumer lot, and the results are rung up the If in firm does not meet with consumer favor, its business shrinks and eventually ceases to exist. If a firm's prices are too high, or its product of in¬ ferior quality, the consumer will whittle the company down to size. So consumers by their preferences decide whether a company will cash register. a continue to live and grow. A corporation cannot maintain its position unless it is alert, con¬ stantly adapts itself to changing conditions, and effectively serves the public. Those who rest on their oars are dislodged. The pres¬ the scientific of sure list of of state keeps progress corporations in top The flux. turnover a is leaders are replaced by and some former in¬ dustrial giants have passed out of the picture. Of the 25 largest manufacturing companies which published balance sheets in 1900, only two were in the top group in 1953. Of the current 25 largest, large as newcomers, 12 not even in were In 1900. existence in dynamic economy, mere large size is no assurance of security as strong competitive forces can tomorrow replace the big corporation with the infant of today. our Social Responsibilities of Business Enterprise The of managers private our enterprise system must also cul¬ tivate awareness of social changes in order to keep the system alive. During the quarter century ended 1929, business enterprise dem¬ onstrated its ability in turning in out wealth. material great each so was concern But busily en¬ gaged in looking after its own specialized affairs that it failed to grasp the significance of the so¬ cial forces at work, with the con¬ sequence period that in we a were relatively short compelled to adopt social reforms that should have been spread over a genera¬ tion or two. Business was cracked American public that gave it the New Deal and put it in the doghouse. Busi¬ down ness upon by the that it is not should realize sufficient merely to do a in turning goods, as was good job transporting done in the war pe¬ out or Business must be dominated riod. by good motives, must have the best interests of society at heart, demonstrate that it is interested public service, the human equation as well as dollars and in cents, raw materials, dividends, and markets. Moreover, manage¬ ment should take their employees dence into their confi¬ let them know what public the and and Wage Because of World War II, inter¬ national tension, and the drift to¬ company is determined largely at the market place. Every day the American Taxes and of the The fate of race. Pressure left must make we adaptations necessary will ward socialism, government taxes In spite of this sharp gain, tax reve¬ nue has not kept pace with public expenditures. In consequence, public debt of all kinds has in¬ in the last decade and a half by $236 billion, or 345%. In the last 25 years the Federal Gov¬ has ernment balanced the books in only three years. In conse¬ of this situation, the pros¬ any important tax relief in near future does not appear to be very promising. Wage payments have been un¬ der constant upward pressure, and this is likely to continue into indefinite the future. This as¬ sumption is based not only upon strength of the labor unions but also upon the fact that the the labor is force increasing at a diminishing rate. The pressure of rising costs will stimulate demand for increased mechanization. Trucking Industry It has been said that the invention of the portation social has since wheel, -trans¬ been sensitive to and be made to the demands of the times. As Summer Slichter, may economist, Harvard said: • . enterprise a wide in adapting area and top managers change well for itself to in retaining private making will depend upon ways, so the success of private conditions new has policy whether been that of motor trucks. will change their the it migration South in a study made Planning Asso¬ of the South, of industries to the postwar period, that 45% were pri¬ found was marily oriented to their market, material, and 25% to labor. Transportation costs were important factors in the orienta¬ 30% to tion of industries. No longer is the location of industry largely determined by the availability of railroad transportation as indus¬ try settles along strategic points on the highways, where the motor trucks provide the transportation are It is estimated that, there than 25,000 American communities that depend upon the more trucks for all of their transporta¬ tion requirements. Modern whole¬ Up to the time of World War I, the use of trucks was, because of the primitive conditions of highways, confined almost entirely to the city streets. During the war, how¬ ever, trucks demonstrated their usefulness, and this gave impetus expansion so that in 1920 to their there were one in istered then, the million- trucks reg¬ this Since increased country. has number tenfold to 10 million. This is ly as much as in the rest of the There combined. world near¬ are as trucks in New England as in Holland, Portugal, Spain, Swit¬ many zerland, with Norway, combined a 60 around and Denmark, population of million Motor work for transportation one provides out of every 10 per¬ employed in this country. Di¬ rectly or indirectly the average family has a truck working for it nearly two months of every year. Transportation as a whole is a growing industry as it is inti¬ mately linked with the growth of the country since all goods pro¬ duced as well as imported from abroad must be transported. But transportation's share of the na¬ tion's sales dollar has declined al¬ steadily Up to 30 traffic years was ago, practically handled by rail. advent of trucks, but declined to 55% in 1954. The trucks' share of ton-mileage age dropped from 10% before the war during the war, but it is now more than 16%. This is not a to 5.5% indication, however, of the important part played by motor transport since the average haul good is around 240 miles. of fact, portant about As a the natural carriers motor the advantages, like other all industries have their prob¬ lems that are pressing for solu¬ tion. In trying to find an answer young to these problems, it is highly es¬ sights be lifted and be given to the interests of the shipper. After all, no branch of transportation has a monopoly, and preference is given to those agencies that provide the best service in the sential that serious consideration form business to the fullest possible. Keep program in line with what your business can afford. Beware of extended becoming credit. on - over¬ : (4) Your association should continue stressing the importance of good financial management in of availability, and speed, Carriers Transport Commission authority ride through the rough period that lies ahead. (5) Management should get all of the information possible about the operation and financing of the industry. Northeastern University has a and practical. course in traffic manage¬ ment which I understand is sound May I suggest that you as industry avoid a "slug fest" with the railroads, for by weak¬ ening your strongest competitor you can dig your own pit. Should hampering legislation and ruth¬ less competition force the rail¬ matter the motor truck is an im¬ link in the handling of three - fourths of all the r roads into government might Among the steps that this connection can be taken the are better utilization of labor, improved planning and scheduling of ware¬ house forces and drivers, elimina¬ tion of overtime where possible, and keeping equipment in good shape. In this connection, it is highly important that you main¬ tain adequate and accurate rec¬ ords cost and that you what the in controls order know at all times may To cut costs is is. score easily Nevertheless, said than done. it is essential. If rates are raised beyond what the shippers consider reasonable, no matter how justified you may feel the rise to be, you not only invite competition from the railroads and other transportation agencies but the shipper may find it more profitable to hire contract carriers more , have or his own fleet of trucks. (2) Modernize equipment. I do know what the score is for England, but basis about trucks are er., a larger trucks. a on a national one-fourth eight There is. than years old the of or old¬ growing need for At present, more third of the total is made up of light models of 5,000 pounds or less. However, the proportion of heavy trucks is on the increase. About the ownership, that 12% of medium classification the trucks heavy as are and compared less than 61% in 1946. in heavy with and agencies would follow behind on the "death" the below national average. New England's share of total na¬ tional traffic for the first quarter was 1948. only 5.4% as against 7% in At present, New England's of total national trucking share tonnage is less than our propor¬ tion of the country's population, which is 6.1%. These comparative data emphasize the fact that view of the relatively smaller the in crease in available traffic over-all New in in¬ England, as compared with other regions, effort, imagination, and better management are necessary in order to stay in the race. This is a challenge that must be faced by the New England trucking in¬ dustry. This calls for vigorous, cooperative action and emphasizes the urgent need for team work, as is evidenced by your association activities on many fronts. more competitors to the industry are the rail¬ For roads. coasting railroads riers to obtain a large amount oi capital which otherwise would not be likely under unrestrained com¬ petition. our transporta¬ legislation is a hodge-podge antiquated regulations that have seriously handicapped the common carriers from adapting their operations to the require¬ ments of a dynamic economy. A new approach is urgently needed that will provide greater latitude for aggressive experimentation among all transport agencies. tion of watching along, they now utilization flexibility of scheduling, rail¬ for make and greater roads have dieselized or diesel to self-propelled switched cars. About two-thirds of the Class I railroads diesel-electric have locomotives. Since the end of the war, the rail¬ spending one bil¬ annually for new roads have been dollars lion equipment. Furthermore, the New Haven, Pennsylvania, and about 20 other railroads, have gone in for piggy-backing. The Interstate Commission has ruled Commerce that railroad a need certificate truck not for have a piggy-back transport of highway trailers. An committee of Administration Cabinet Members last spring came out for aimed transportation giving at system, railroads the latitude in competition with trucks other kinds and dations would passenger main The portation. set the ent give carriers their own regulations principle now rates and dictates that freight fective interest forms contribution of trans¬ within op¬ ef¬ their by aggressive experimenta¬ This is in keeping with the spirit of enterprise that has made this country great. The major types of transport are capable of meeting their present problems and improving their efficiency if the heavy hand of government is lifted so that management will be tion. able to its use initiative and in¬ genuity. This country is headed for an era of great expansion and every effort should be made to give the transportation a chance to make the great contribution it is capable of doing when it is not held down by governmental undue restraint. Hill Richards & Qo. Offers Pryne Stock Hill Richards & Co., investment bankers of Los Angeles, Calif., are today (Sent. 29) offering 52,000 shares of Pryne & Co., Inc. com¬ stock at $5.75 per share. mon Pryne & Co. is engaged in the manufacture hold and sale of exhaust electric house¬ fans, re¬ cessed lighting fixtures, kitchen range ventilating hoods, and infra¬ red built-in electric ceiling heat¬ The ers. in 1925 tion, organized company was as original California a is and believed corpora¬ household exhaust the both be to of manufacturer and fans re¬ lighting fixtures. Pryne's plants are located in Pomona, Calif., and Keyser, W. Va.; with a subsidiary, Pryne & Co. of Can¬ ada, Ltd. in Toronto. The company cessed throughout the offices sales maintains also country. Proceeds from the underwriting in will be used full long-term to balance be part to added repay loans, bank to in the working capital. Capitalization of the company outstanding upon the com¬ be to pletion of this offering is 163,432 shares of $1 par value common stock. Frank Keith Adds freedom to by (Special to The Financial Chronicle) easing SHREVEPORT, Blake, T. free to cut Rialda La. Cloy, . S. R. Earl L. — Collier, G. A. Farber, Mrs. Elsie McClendon, Daniel son, and be all efficient power and recommendations, the would a of trans¬ exercised by the long hauls. in portation should be given the portunity to make the -most K. on inher¬ competing carriers agency is the most economic. Public ever Interstate Commerce Commission. railroads all common unified and coordinated transpor¬ tation system Which will enable the community to employ what¬ recommen¬ new of Under these rates national a guiding advantages of forms sweeping changes in the country's more In the formulation of policy, of the business dwin¬ are fighting In order to reduce costs and but back. to the decades their share dle, given regulatory rates and charges, of other matters. number a should be to preserve the (7) Truckers in this region must work harder to get the business than in many other sections of the country since our economic growth is at a slower pace. This is reflected by published indexes of tons transported in intercity service. With 1947-49 as 100, the New England index for the first quarter of 1955 showed the small¬ est gain of any region, and was 20% was over While this Act has imposed limi¬ tations, nevertheless it has made it possible for well-managed car¬ transport march. not New find the motor truck industry and all other major closely trans¬ Nevertheless, (6) you motor In order to bring about greater stability in the industry, Congress passed the Motor Carrier Act in 1935. Under provisions of this Act, the Interstate Commerce members can the lations. the were (1) Cut costs in order to make attractive to shippers. in 1930's industry was in a chaotic condition, which spread to rate cutting and evasion of state regu¬ that trucking Suggested Steps to Improve Posi¬ of the so The strongest tion In port debt costs. rates sons most Despite the spectacular growth and six over or times that of New England. whether enterprises freight transported bv all forms of transportation in this country. top managers." or the of upon National < private But with the enterprise, for the public has a autos, and buses, and the exten¬ friendly ear cocked for what it sive development of highways, has to say. So in this period of the proportion handled by the better economic understanding, railroads has dwindled. At the business should plot a constructive wartime peak, the railroads ac¬ counted for 72% of the ton-mile¬ course and provide the- right type adjustments mar¬ technological changes, and has continuously adapted it¬ saling and retailing rely largely self to the varying needs of each upon truck transportation. It has region and era. During the 100 been said that the motor carrier is actually an extension of the years prior to 1920, the dominant means. of transportation shifted assembly lines of our great plants from freight wagons and canal and an extension of, the shelves of our retail stores. boats, to railroads. The most significant transporta¬ tion development in the last Problems Faced by the Trucking Industry three and one-half decades has tunity to restore faith in that consumer Committee service. ever all so is the Based the by ciation Business now has a golden oppor¬ leaders ket. quence pect of since 1933—from IV2 cents to around 5V4 cents. of has played an important role in the decen¬ tralization of industry. In our dynamic economy, industries are on the march. This is a sign of healthy growth, although it is tough on the old settled commu¬ nities like? New England. Indus¬ trial migration has been moti¬ vated by many forces and has varied by industries, but the do¬ one the extent /Regulation of Motor Carriers reinvesting earnings and reducing The trucking industry minant into an For it is a wellknown fact that people mistrust what they do not understand. their policies are. and to customers. have risen six-fold since 1939. creased flexibility,., and they can adapt their pick-up and delivery schedules to the needs of customers. Railroads, on the other hand, are confined to their tracks, and are dependent upon the trucks to bring freight to their terminals, and to deliver freight speed (3) Improve working capital position. Plough back earnings 41 been added to the staff Keith & O. Simp¬ Truman W. Sylvest have of Frank Co., Inc., Johnson Bldg. I 42 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1314) should forget, but which all of us are overlook in the heat of argument. First of all, things none of us to prone communism is not Communism, like democracy or monarchy, spcial and economic organization, and a com¬ capitalism. is form of a necessarily Kremlinism; indeed Krem- really not communism at all, but a sort of state linism is munist is who believes that communism is to be pre¬ one ferred to democracy, of monarchy or any of the other forms social, political or economic organization. * If we or or our from first religion is to be preferred to another. And if we really in f^edom of speech we cannot complain if a communist in our midst sets forth orally or in writing what he finds to be the merits of communism. These things are basic, and they must never be forgotten. Another simple truth is this: If the Russians or the Chinese or other people come to the conclusion that any of political, social organization, that is their business and not than this you that the state the country. and economic of the as it obviously their right to proceed in that way even as it is ours to go in another direction — and we should be the last to undertake to say them nay. And if one article of their faith runs to the effect that their system is so superior to all others that natural forces must in time bring the whole world under it, then that too is creed If the philosophic enthusiasts of the send missionaries around the world to their affair. wish to preach their religion (for with many that is \yhat it is) even as we send our Christian missionaries, it hardly lies in our mouths to complain. The trouble is that few fanatical Russian leaders a refused to leave communism on any such detached, philosophical basis. They call themselves com¬ munists, and they pay homage to Marx and Engels, but they modify, interpret and rewrite these gentlemen to suit their own needs. Their thinking—or at least that of Stalin —seems to have been formed and shaped at least as much to Russian Czarist traditions of imperialism as by any have in the past abstractions of Marx dear to them or Engels. Dictatorial power was as and they soon passed from to other men, as general philosophizing about trends of the future to the idea that organized "communism" in Russia owed it as a duty to hasten the conquest of all peoples. The ends, in their minds, justified any means. The result was Kremlinism. A number of very practical results ensued. The com¬ party became not merely a body of men and munist women dred who held common views about economics and kin¬ organization controlled by the Krem¬ lin and fired with the^ purpose of keeping themselves in power and bringing other nations under their rule. Under subjects, but Stalin, it an was soon an embodiment of Czarist imperialism, Hitler treachery, and professional troublemaking all over the world. A member of the communist party, if he was to have the blessing of the Kremlin, had to be not merely a philosopher but an undercover agent of the Kremlin which cared for many things more than any real communism. The real question now is not whether and to what extent these leaders in Moscow devotees of philosophi¬ cal communism, or what they believe the world will be like a hundred years from now, but whether they can be relied upon to keep their word, whether they are now willing to have their own system at home and permit others to have their system abroad, whether they are ready to put an end to underground activities in foreign countries, and in gen¬ eral whether they can now be depended upon to act like nations generally act in a civilized age. No one need in¬ quire whether they are prepared to renounce Marx and Engels or the general lines of social and economic order to which they have dedicated themselves. So long as they deal with other peoples in a straightforward and respect¬ able way, such matters are none of our business. Let us not Kremlin have are forget that governments far from the guilty of treachery and the like in been modern times. Where was more bald-faced double deal¬ ing to be found than in the case of Japan. Where was per¬ fidy more consistently practiced, and indeed glorified than in Hitler's instances of deceit Germany, or in Mussolini's Italy? In these found deliberate, carefully planned schemes and destruction. Their philosophy was about as we repugnant to us as that of the Kremlin authorities. In¬ outlook that for the as the the as In humble opin¬ my for the is was as in country the economy good today history of this country. If you study the situation care¬ you analyze the various fully, if economic trends that develop¬ you will are ing in the United States, the reach ought carefully and very conclusion that a which to the consider , which to the tention. A Tight Money Market What they? are First, the money market has become tight. The credit policies of the Reserve ■authorities have assumed the form of active restraint. ability of bank the The credit avail¬ is rapidly The indebtedness member banks and the The new capitalistic system is evolving in country, a system that does not exist anywhere else in the world, a system marked not only by its tremendous productive capacity, by its size, by its ability to produce and consume, but a system which in its social aspects has no equal anywhere. this rate has been raised to obtain bank credit. Banking them, measure then and A much reach Short-Range Outlook income taxes partly is individuals of constantly as a after increasing, result of the sub¬ very stantial increase in wages that has been and granted that will be granted; partly because of full em¬ ployment, the ease with which a job can be obtained. When the people have money and safe jobs, they spend, and naturally this has an impact on our economy. Construction contracts in mind that cost, but the awarded it isn't so rather the availability of credit. This rate of 21/4% certainly is not high. The prime rate of 3J/2% is not particu¬ larly burdensome First, the short-range outlook— let us analyze the forces operating. There are strong forces and there are weak forces operating in this economy of ours. What are the strong forces? Disposable personal income. The net Bear - conclusions. good as entire economy of outlook ever be discerned can discount question, "What is the outlook for hanking?" I would ion It is answer is 2JA%, the highest in 20 years. In all probability the prime rate will be raised again, and it is becom¬ ing more and more difficult to investment they prefer communism to other forms ours. To one. without economy Reserve banks has .increased. Investment believe our investment banker, particularly, ought to pay a great deal of at¬ page of light no now being curtailed. The Outlook for condemned believe one form is to be condemned, or may be scheme of things because they is and businessman of Continued there that at present certain weak spots should not we economic organization, any more than a man woman a under that (seems to us such or a man political But prejudge it. freedom of a It Thursday, September 29,1955 . shadow is the Kremlin—or is it? believe thinking in this country, we cannot con¬ woman because they have come to the conclusion that communism is the most desirable form of in demn on as . life was not as greatly different, commonly supposed. It is to be devoutly hoped that we are now passing into a different epoch in international dealings? Hitler, Mussolini and Stalin have passed from the scene. Our problem in dealing with the Soviets is to deter¬ mine whether they, from this time forward, can be de¬ pended upon to act without deceit and trickery—in other words, whether we can feel reasonably sure of their bona fides? This, admittedly, is a very difficult question. Cer¬ tainly the history of the foreign dealings of Stalin can give no assurance to anyone.. But this is a new regime in from the I Kremlin We See It As outlook their deed Continued from first page . mind are the fact if you that bear in corporations paying a 52% tax on their What you should consider income. is the and availability of bank credit, is being reduced. that While the discount window is the Reserve authorities are carefully scrutinizing every appli¬ open, cation for loan a loan, and whenever a is considered not best interests may the to not be granted. of the country, it Money is tight and is becoming tighter. Experience of the past has taught me as well as others that when the credit authorities restriction later or is tight, when money Reserve it follow policy, achieves its a sooner desired are at a very high level. Al¬ objective. though home-starts are decreasing, are rapidly becoming a na¬ Therefore, anybody looking into building activity in general is the tion of middle-class people; slowly immediate future cannot for fairly good. No matter where you a moment overlook the but steadily poverty and destitu¬ impact of travel over the length and breadth tion are being eliminated. the The money market on business of this land, you see new office economic security of the people activity. Tight money will have buildings and new factories going of this country is as great, if not an impact on the flotation of taxup; construction of public works greater than in any part of the exempt securities. In all prob¬ is also on a high level. world. We have long since mas¬ While homie-starts are decreas¬ ability the volume will slow down tered the art of production, and and this in turn is bound to affect ing, the houses that have been now for the first time we have public works. Tight started will be finished, sold and adversely learned the art of distribution. furnished. All this generates pur¬ money is bound to have an im¬ This is all to the good of the econ¬ pact on capital expenditures by chasing power. omy of the country as a whole, corporations. Tight money al¬ Next, seasonal focres are oper¬ and so it ought to be good for the ready has had its effect on mort¬ ating in the economy. This is the investment banking business. gage credit, and tight money also time when the farmers We harvest The way to approach the prob¬ outlook, in my opinion, is as follows: First, let us look at the short-range outlook; I mean what may take place during the next six or nine months, and then let us look be¬ yond to the future. Then after we lem of determined have outlook be economic the for able economic country, draw we certain will conclu¬ processing and distribution of crops creates ef¬ fective purchasing power which favorable has a impact on the economy. Another return to school are right at the beginning that it is not easy to predict the future. The art of forecasting is a very hazardous one, partly because our vision is limited, partly because we live in a dynamic economy subject to great changes, and partly because psychology plays such an impor¬ tant role in our economy. T""*Our economy is a free one, and what happens in the economy is result thousands decisions of of the millions and You we ing like air. see I know wake up an made executives ultimate of that and by by consumers. sometimes in the morning feel¬ eagle soaring in the We walk down the street and display buying a resist matter have. how ties. We can't of them, no many ties we may of And at other times feeling like we wake a The economy of the country re¬ the psychol¬ ogy of the people. It is therefore extremely difficult to predict the future. The only thing one can do is to analyze the forces opera¬ ting in the economy,- weigh and flects the mood and of operating in in reached the Gross a 140 in economy we National that today The are great boom. August. high level. they become cate the activity Employ¬ passed 65 million. new as strong very industrial has ment we are Product The is at in the midst To this should be added of wave confidence of attitude great has that nothing can go wrong in this country. If the trend of business activity should turn downward powerful there Government is in an all- Wash¬ ington that will step in and pre¬ vent any material decline in economic by an All from 50 to tight money policy is to keep the economy healthy and to prevent large swings in the business cycle. Per¬ sonally, I believe that the Reserve authorities The manifests itself in the attitude of the people to buy now the commodities and services all they need or desire with cash or credit. Home mortgages have increased, credit is at a new peak, consumer and bank credit is also at high this level. All a reflects new the great confidence which the people have in the Government and in the future of this nation. such second weakness mention may automobile at producing at very a doubt selling cars rate. Personally, during the re¬ whether produce and sell can cars at first eight the all cars annual months as rate of - year many the of the year. know were models the have maining four months of the we one is We and fast that present situation. been I absolutely right a policy. were in adopting that a great many bought, partly because were credit terms partly because new, were easy, and partly because individuals hold abundant cash. Therefore, I have reached the conclusion that in my mind own decline in automobile pro¬ duction and sales is likely to take a place. And if it take& place, it is bound to have an impact on busi¬ activity. ness activity, accompanied increase in unemployment. this 70%. The purpose of the We a which swept the country. Everybody, or apparently everybody, has adopted the has had its impact on the equity market, because as we all know, margin requirements were raised a All the figures available, indi¬ great boom. a some motherless child, and no matter what bargains are offered to us, we refuse them. up number in the midst of state me is find, therefore, that there a index let factor and the prepara¬ with the result that Predicting the Future Now seasonal tion for Christmas. forces sions for the profession. The crops. You the to the their Watch It is the Auto therefore Industry! for necessary a businessman, in general, and for the investment banker, in partic¬ ular, to watch the automobile in¬ dustry more carefully. How will the be new the models terms go? under What which will they will be sold? Will the volume of sales 1956 of the model be as large at that of the 1955 model was during November and De¬ cember of last year? It will give Volume you 182 Number 5468 indication an . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle* . witnessing to the short- as outlook. range The third housing first tion factor starts. half is decreasing the We find the in Whereas of in pact indirect country, business activity. The inpowers of the Governare far greater than ever favorable. If it is in the negative, the answer will be unfavorable, on You starts exceeded 1,400,000 units at seasonally adjusted annual rate; today they are at an annual rate of 1,200,000. And this trend, in ment move- Just think for a Just think for a rax—( First, the supply of Wexempt it means when a man leaves New ernment have been used and will York State, where he lives in an be used to keep the economy securities will continue to grow apartment, and moves out to a sound, to prevent wide swings in rapidly. We still have a great denated, and because the no-down- suburb. The moment this is the business cycle and avert large mand for public works; we are payment mortgage is a thing of done, his entire mode of life unemployment. still building great highways and the past. undergoes a change. In New York PL,n(roc {„ parking facilities, and we need a Fourth, private indebtedness is City, who needs a car? And if you and"Trade great many schools. As the standvery high, and I doubt very much have a car, where will you put living of the people rises, whether this indebtedness can it? And if you have a place and Four, industry and trade, as as the population grows, more and opinion, will continue because supply of mortgage credit is becoming tighter, because the 30year mortgage has been elimithe While l __ _ wit- you are situa- you are wlek should we reach a of loans borrowing would new have impact an business ac on than immediately A e^e the was to be^n ventories'may in chanee the w?« efnh£ve tones can nave and' '54 1953 trend an at irf ! f attitude of and will we witness because of ^ forces operating in our economy, the decline nor lest cannot go long. very decline The when it materializes will be by mild will be followed in character and • far, very healthier outlook. a This outlook immediate the is a hattan to Nassau county, and you win find that places which a decade ag0 were nothing but big potato patches are today large communities. It is the dynamism in the economy. for business, but as I indicated to you at the beginning, you should be interested not merely in the RoIe of Research should You research was looked upon as a luxury. Only a very large comyou pany could afford to have research you men, chemists, and engineers to can tell what the future holds in work for them. That generation store for us, yet at least it is de- was practical. They wanted sirable to have a vague idea of merely to produce goods and not where we are going. ideas. Today billions of dollars larly with what this may mean to • you in your profession. After all, have 40 or more years before and I repeat, while nobody let So into the future, look us The°fitureSof0t°he Corny of ttds because bright fairlv is countrv is a dynamic one. dynamic today than it has been in many a decade. our It economy What the make that the forces are this One, the population is indynamic economy time? rrppsine at at which rate a is this If a decade ^ . The . dynamic economy a is ana ana a noi iacior the PQP„rr.h rommunist communist the most the China c^rnna then India would wouia nations be oe im world «ru prosperous « , . in i makes the outlook so fa- What vorable economy our m is that growth of population is accompanied by a steady increase in the standard of living of the the There people. are more people, Wiph ^^L'lV^sTalida'rVof^livhig lloLc increase-, as ihpir meir rp-i real inrnm- o rises, want more gooas ana ices. They want better a tion for their children, better homes and - serv- e uca- lney want public better services, and they have the money to pay for them. This is a lactor of dynamism in our country, Not only is the population in- of living, but I j cin^P the nf nrct hn«inp« mn«t perhaps keener than ever before. And in this respect the American economy other in differs from those found free nations. In other free nations where industry is concentrated, it is the result of cartels and trusts. In the United States cartels and trusts are outlawed. Competition is keen and the ultimate consumer benefits eign situation la maVe ^cond cohdusTon At „arri_ !» py-nrppj-it ic ment a tirrL • in free'economy, d that a^ree ^onomy^that verv doeg hpflr not great the Govern- dicta{e the policy of management nor does it tell the ultimate consumer when, how eliminate nnfnre<5Pen rntactrnnhp<? other nalamities VOW mnst reaeh adds our How will this 0^^100' economy. ^tLr^ affect in the fttect the vou How will it Three, the Government's role in investment banking business? The ernment jn js the past. 0ne of the The Gov- sists of originating and distributing im- securities, and that in turn raises the question, will there be a supply of securities? Will there be a demand for money on the part most portant factors in the economy of tbe COuntry. The Government piays a dominating role in the life 0£ has ^be farmer played home a building. The Government dominant role in The expenditures of the Government are very reach as The Fund Phase 4 And decided to specialize in utilities forward with a high de2ree of certainty to a long period of great activity. Three, as the merger movement continues, as smaller corporations are brought together to form large entities, and as these large orgamzations reach the position where they can approach the capimarket through the sale of stocks and bonds, the newly- now we come to the final large your business is a complex one, because the methods of financmg are constantly undergoing changes. The money markets are in constant flux. If you want to participate in a competitive bidding, unless you are sure of the forces operating in the money mg today has become a highly complicated profession. An investment banker must be a student of business, a student of business trends. He must be well informed as to the forces that operate in the economy, Next, he must be a keen student of the money and capital markets. He must know what guides the policies of the Reserve authorities and of the Treasury, issued securities will have to be what measures they may take ^d dy the 1 n v e s m e n wil1 niav an under certain conditions and what impact these meas"r^ will have , that the demand for funds fittest applies to Wall Street to finance the economic growth of does to Main Street. of corporations or other borrowAnd, too, will there be a supply of funds capable of absorbing these securities? If the ers? is in the affirmative, then the outlook for your business is answer as it 11^. country /"d, to ^help econ0 ieali undevelopedcountries W. T. Grimm Go. Adds bound to be very ^reat. Wheie ^l the ^°^y p°e^piefr aT?largee b | t Cramblit to Staff under eon ea , y^^ insti- CHICAGO, 111.—Lue D. Cramiii.-i.ue u. uram- But be that blit, formerly with the investment department of the Central Life bec0me tutional in character the suPpW of funds at ^he disoosal of life inSUrance Com- Assurance Company, Des Moines, the standard of living ^ become associated with W. T. ™ & <~o 231 South La Salle Stree , fmancml consultants specielizing m mrgm cramblft is is Placement loans, lvir. uramont grows and midrile-clat;s become assoeiafpd with W a rises ... wc are becoming rapidly a naneonle and middle-class people like to save T graduate of Northwestern Uni- vpr^itv versity, (1948) 01 miaaie-ciass people, ana v > cphnoi £cnooi nf 01 Cnmmerpe commerce and received his law deUniversitv of Towa f^rom the University of Iowa Saving habits undergo constant \ )• i changes, as you can see from the Two With Oscar Kraft rapid growth of mutual funds. Therefore, in my opinion, there (Special to the financial chronicle) *s no Question at all that the T ^ AN/-;Ft pai;f Tamp<? supply of funds seeking outlets in K raliowav and Louis M IlTf- security marlrets wili also be sen have become affiliated with „ Oscar F. Kraft & Co., 530 West At times the supply will be gjxth Street, greater than the demand. Money rates will go down; bond prices Beer & Co. Adds will go up. At times such as the (Special to The Financial Chronicle) present, the supply of funds will NEW ORLEANS, La.—Eugene not be equal to the demand. , — —0 Money rates will go up; bond B. French has joined the staff of prices will go down. As invest- Beer & Company, 233 Carondelet ment bankers you ought to know Street, members of the New York the reasons or the forces which and New Orleans Stock Exinfluence the demand and supply, changes. the economy today differs greatly investment banking business con- Sreaitbat a f°°d aa the outlook for the is keen, the me pisposa iiie insura c c weak will be weeded out. The panies, mutual savings banks, savprocess of the survival of the fit- '"gs and loan associations, the intest will continue. And no matter vestment trusts, and pension funds how you lock at it, even if you wlU a11 as tke population ^00 from I slon the United States. fh you a tbe dynamism of that vest™nt banking business is to can look . avoided. The long-range outlook for the United States today is bright indeed. lategt to reached on the economy of the country, impartan.1 rale in tne future, more For those who make it their fore, if you take all these factors ?° ^a" ."V fn^iLinn J)us1iness tou become professionals, into account—and many more can to J<n<!w .their busin^s well, the be mentioned—you will reach the equipment requires large sums outlook is very bright indeed, conclusion that our economy is a money. At the same time there Those, however, who think that dynamic one; that a new capital- 1S }he. P°sslblllly that we may be the investment banking business istic system is evolving in the entenng a prolonged period 01 js an easy road to success, a United States which augurs very p,fac®*. a in a,rn wli reYJve means of making a fast dollar in well for the future. This briefly Je international flow of capital, the market, they will soon learn js the long-range part of the fore- Xou' therefore, reach the conclu- that the law of the survival of the downs, major depressions will be the therefore ffrr?d sAtocksuas wfU as ^T1011 ?a??t' y°,U may l0Sf y°urLshi,rt* stocks. And those of you who have And therefore investment bank- are installation that means the becomes have fQi fundg on entirely different from what they were three or four decades ago. Theretoday labor-saving devices necessity. Otherwise fall by the wayside. And this of the ^ ^ more on your used or not is immaterial, because Personality or personal charm. atomic energy is merely energy; Nowadays if you want to succeed the development of atomic energy you must know your business and eveiyboay in business must make otner calamities, you must reacn sure that he 1S a low-cost pro- the conclusion that while the ducer' and a low-cost distributor, economy will have its ups and That and is that the outlook for the in" t v Moreover, ance the cost of la- eliminate unforeseen catastrophes, neonle bor 1S constantly increasing, such as an atomic war, floods or 0I.lrrie Pe°Pie rising and an increase or reduction in we are them can have a far-reaching im- creasing, accompanied by a standard M capital rially. Whether atomic energy is research, has an important im- where competition 0 sirengin. 01 case, lu bg TwQj ^ ^al^fUinHC°?p^y' Lp^nnL116^ much and how to spend. A free value^ and dens^oys old ones A economy is bound to have its ups d^ y' imilrLf anu downs- Ir? a free economy, was were itl corporations, competition is keen, th£ . so done the cost of doi But despite the fact that busi- old ones. Research creates, new a«d «ew methods of proAuction. And all this has an imPact on the economy of the coun- thought impossible pact on .obsolescence. As a new hut that in itse?f is nS iml machine is invented, it renders the nortant Growthof SonSation exlsting one obsolete and creates -lone is not factor of strength a demand for new machinery. aso 'o or forwaTd certainty bodteand ness is becoming more and more concentrated in the hands of fewer cast for is more and longer a the demand ?hS It is based (Qrces poration is in being spent on research, ereating new values and destroying are Future the Into Look A look high degree of a The labor situation and the for_ Two, research today plays a much more important role in the be concerned with the long-range:veconomy of the country than ever outlook for business, and particu- before. Three or four decades ago, outlook. immediate funds both equilibrium. years »o mlnt bank?nrcan wlth from it. . „ , vears supply will over mand and supply will not be in a suburb> you can>t get ak)ng without a car It bec0mes a necessjty. You don't have to go very far to prove this statement. I believe you merely have to go from Man- strong the in liye declire. Two, spend and looking supply will be great There will 0f course be times when the de- sneciaiLy<in tha°t ffeW tTinwst° That costs money. A large corporation has a better chance for access to the capital market than a small business. A large cor- lt leads to an entirely different mode of life. Once you minor a will you demand ers.™"st buy the latest lab0r" use of to be substantial. First, the the mvestment bankingNowadays bound power will increase mate- highly competitive. business savinS devices. «0 with iL Then it will level unpredictable. oft and nursery eivprar ShV rlcfl is ; the consumer i If The higher a have will go to the you for a better position to does not mean that it would do establish a research organization away with the distribution of g t d j f money After all you than a small business. A large power. Hence, the demand for g allree landowner corporation is in a better position funds on the part of the utilities And then ^ tQ to diversify its product as well as for a great many years will confQr yourself an outdo0r stove and its markets than a small enter- tinue to be heavy. The utilities activity having an outdoor stove you have Prise. Hence, the merger move- will endeavor to obtain the needed level in got to buy all of the utensils that ment will continue unabated. capital by offering bonds, pre- One, business the phase. Just as businesSj in gen. order to overcome it, manufactur- the part of corporations is also e''a1,. 's highly competitive, so is fjnes^ seed st0re and to the finest have, therefore, before you strong factors and weak factors, and on weighing and measuring one against the other, I reach this will continue P^k g.feat busjness is yery high> an<J that Jn of the rfamagp<? all uo than this room, husi on bu nn You conclusion: vou ec'nomic the {act that Qn y°u become a gardener and even though your lot may not be bigger hiven- of h^napt impact an activity. ness natch fildated 'a"s be durtae sQund adda^JteSiveR^cSSs you ha've done to yourself Then 'torbe?n%cclu aTed1ThTnrocaccumulated^, tne proc nave ^ day Sed^b—1 doe g to buy a_ki1 of tods all kinds of produced to ultimate sold being are t t f being are «"s Saturday on . tones stimulates business because goods and But the moment the man moves mt° a suburb he is a house owner Next, inventories are accumulating. The building-up of invenmore busy, afternoon or on Sunday - well, »P „ paQP;Ve othCT has been unless you just like to atone for =°™Pa"y or several companies your sms ,t is a good thing to haye faeen consojidatecL This tion where the repayment exceeds of "anS are .undergoing better services are needed, and second conclusion. The first one 8*eat changes. We are in the midst therefore the tax-exempt market was ^at the long-range outlook J£. a ™jor ™rger movement m will continue to flourish for a for ouf economy is food The lucky enough to find a nessed during the past year. A parking place, when are you gomoderate decline in the growth of ing to use it? During the it students You will have to * UVIUOUU fluctuate period of . debt be market. ' ~ watch the flow of funds and caoibefore. The Government is in a The Demand for Investment tal. You must follow closely all position to influence the volume Funds developments affecting the money of credit and the availability of So let us consider for a moment market in order to be able to bank credit. Through debt man- the demand for funds. Will there guage the trend. A correct aoagement, the Government is in a be a demand for funds? Will the praisal of the money market is position to influence the capital supply of securities increase? The the key to success in your dtomoment what market. The powers of the Gov moment what market. The powers of the Gov- answer is yes. ) fession. decentralization a my continue to grow at the pace to are money 43 away from the congested cities into the suburbs, and we find the regional migrations of the population from the East, from the North to the West, to the Southwest. ment housing year decentralizathitf great a movement (1315) 44 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1316) 1119994448567 for 11995541230 Governments, bank which must remain Bank and Insurance Stocks WALLACE = By ARTHUR B. 7 = This Week—Bank Stocks Bank The of New York ■' . back to the year following the end of the American Revolution. It started business in June, 1784. New York This institution dates had had time, and only one other existed, Bank bank up to that no America, in Philadelphia. The organizers of Bank of New York subscribed to one thousand shares for a total of $500,000. North of Hamilton, in Invested Earnings Assets $16.55 $2,641 $7.00 224.08 14.99 2,078 7.00 extent, of the nation. lives on ance authorized to 185 164 179 146% branches in six communities. 10.93 11.82 11.02 231.26 14.62 235.44 15.88 240.57 16.62 The decline in included 195 number a about by Later it changed back to the State Charter. Bank of New York merged the Fifth Avenue Bank. One of the advantages of this merger was the acquisition of a valuable mid-town site. There are two other branch offices ing Act of 1864. tional 191 197% 225 170 175% 183% with years reflected 8.00 9.00 9.00 the was over a decade 1954 the stockholder's gain and fill vacancies in the Board American Statement from of Condition—June U. S. Gov't securities——— 110,015,000 and 6,296,000 profits- $40,296,000 6,097,000 Reserve 214,146,000 discounts—— for 2,028,000 contingencies- 6,045,000 6,977,000 Dividend accept— Accrued int. & other resources 2,220,000 400,000 Acceptances— houses Customers' liab. for payable——— Deposits Reserve, ——— ._ 429,263,000 7,520,000 int., taxes, Other liabilities 3,895,000 etc 1,082,000 ; $484,484,000 $484,484,000 A breakdown of these assets into N. by principal categories follows: 26 and Trust Company 1.2 Real Estate Miscellaneous Assets six calendar years: 12 Assistant was 78 15 dent of the Mid-town Branch fice. In his 48 31 21 1953 69 30 1 34 1 65 return on loans and discounts, States Government Bonds for the three years has been reporting and has with been on United Bank of New York Average Rate of Return On Loans On Governments The County Trust Company for 14 years, was Assistant Manager of previously the Westchester office in worked has and Kisco, drive-in Avenue Pleasantville Mount the and bank's main office in White Plains. also announced was Sept. on granted permis¬ sion for The County Trust Com¬ second banking to office Main open in pany Peekskill, to be at 1705 a With the opening of Street. the new the sixth County Trust office. a Loan National Bank with be to Westchester served * Great The National Bank of Neck, at Great Neck, State trust company, a be known Trust New as the Central Bank Company Great of Federal Reserve Bank New of York. * Ralph T. National White at * the Dobbs The Tyner, Jr., President of Westchester, Bank N. Y. has an¬ First Ferry, N. Y., announced of Bank Ferry Dobbs voted, it was Sept. 23, to merge on their institutions with The County Trust N. White Plains, approval was County Trust stock¬ Company Y. received from holders at of similar and meeting a Sept. 21. on Stockholders of the Elmsford bank will receive three shares of Coun¬ ty Trust stock for each of their present shares, while stockholders stock for shares. each is It mergers Bank will re¬ County Trust their of expected present that both will be consummated on 1.71% nounced 2.10 the State and Federal banking author¬ 3.26 1.84 that the Comptroller of Currency has granted the bank's application for a new of¬ fice to be opened in Montrose, Oct. 3.37 N. Y. This, the first bank in Mont¬ rose will be located on Kings Gerry Road. Westchester communities. Thomas « banks, respectively, will remain in charge of those offices after the merger. No changes in personnel factprs to the bank's better earnings been the greater dependence placed on loans and in¬ Governments. For these three years the loans has averaged 3.58%; on Governments, 1.88%. Its vestments, with less power on has been N. made National J. its that the as re¬ a Advices this to the to effect Newark "Evening News" of Sept. 22 from Harrison, N. J. staff corre¬ spondent, which also said: on loans, per dollar, is thus nearly twice what it is The with of * * William J. Yates, Ossining real¬ tor and bank executive, has been elected Bank of N. 23 a director of the National Westchester, White Plains, Y., it announced Sept. by Ralph T. Tyner, Jr., Presi¬ dent. tion was on Mr. Yates will fill the made vacant by posi¬ the recent death of Harold J. Plunkett. Mr. Yates is President The Bank for a director and Trustee of Savings of Ossining, of the Westchester County Association and of the Westchester a member County Realty Board. A The new S: White County * Plains Trust office Company of of White Plains, N. Y. was opened on Sept. 23 at 98 West Post Road, following 28, by approval ities. The County Trust Company then will F. have O'Rourke of the and Elmsford offices 38 David and in 24 Ravekes Dobbs Ferry earlier item bearing on the plans for the mer¬ ger of the First National Bank of Elmsford with the County Trust are anticipated. An Co. appeared in our issue of Aug. held 170,000 shares made by the Federal Agency in 1939 when the Kearny National Bank and the West Hudson Trust Co. common ferred consolidated. stock, plus of $500,000 pre¬ taken by the a issue stock County Sale Mutual Benefit Life Insurance Co. of Newark, raised the necessary for redemption of the pre¬ ferred. The bank directors to declare a * # Central of New York, Syracuse, N. Y. has opened the on com¬ the basis of present earn¬ A portion of the new pre- year on ings. fered stock will be retired the at time, it is anticipated. same Earlier items in the matter ap¬ in peared 481 issues our and Aug. of Aug. 4, 25, page 786. * * The Philadelphia National Bank of Philadelphia, a at new Pa. on Sept. 19s anniversary with marked its 152nd the opening of another new office —the Penn Center Office at 3. Penn Center Plaza. With the open¬ ing of the new office, Frederic A. Potts, President, indicated that it was exactly 152 years from the day and hour that the bank opened first office in modern office will its management flich, of The new,, the 1803. be under Charles Vice-President, announced. H. Mr. Hoe- Potts Mr. Hoeflich observed that the newest office at 16th and Market Streets Pennsylvania which means shoppers will the is block a Suburban from Station,, that commuters and now have direct cess to is member of the bank, which ac¬ Wed¬ nesday will remain open until 9 p.m. Mr. Hoeflich has been with The Philadelphia National since 1936, and an officer since 1946. He a Relations on bank's Public Committee. * * directors The * of Tradesmens Bank and Trust Company and The Market Street National Bank both of Philadelphia have agreed to merger M. # The Marine Midland Trust Com¬ pany expected are dividend stock around the first of next mon of announced 4, page 481. Large, mens, the the two banks, it was on Sept. 23 by James President of Trades¬ and R. Livingston Sullivan, President merger of Market Street. The is subject to approval by $170,000 bank building adjacent to the stockholders of the two banks their banking office in Man- and Following the formal opening of the new office, Harry W. Davies, Chairman of the bank's Board of Directors, and John T. Sullivan, President, held an open The house for the guests of the bank. be issued to stockholders of Mar- lius, * an 000 RFC $901,000 retirable value out original purchase of $2,120,- a Na¬ have of the Dobbs Ferry ceive 2 % shares of * Plains, of tional Bank of Elmsford, N. Y. and 3.11% One of the contributing on & stock, held by the Re¬ Finance Corporation * 1954 rate as Na¬ Bank Hudson reported page * * Stockholders The conversion is announced, as of Sept. 26 of of Peekskill will be community by more than one bank, 1953 earning the * Harrison, 15. were have 1952 has of money It member of the $ie data, follows: and Discounts Of¬ capacity, Mr. Wal¬ new latter, with a capital of $500,000 was admitted to member¬ ship in the Federal Reserve Sys¬ tem at the opening of business on September 27, it is annuonced by Allan Sproul, President of the 7 1952 Vice-Presi¬ the to Neck. The 9 79 has six of¬ now authorities and 11% 1950 trend « West of July 23 that State and Federal banking to Over 10 Years 17% 72% Post Road office the County Trust who of New York 1946, in which bank, it is added, had diversified experience in the Credit Department where he York, into Maturities 5 to 10 Years the With fices in White Plains. Mr. Di Yeso, fice. holdings by principal maturity categories for the past It in There follows the bank's distribution of United States Govern¬ Up to 5 Years posit. headquarters in the Levittown Of¬ 1.9 — Manager. as Franklin' 44.2 : with Cas Di Yeso Development and Administration Department of the 2.3 Other Securities of Branch Commercial preferred he Branch rates elected an lace will become 1954 of Lev- been announcement by Arthur T. Roth, President. Mr. Wallace en¬ tered the banking business as a trainee in the Executive Training Program of the Chemical Bank to Sept. on 22.7 Loans and Discounts The the Bank conservative is equipped for all banking serv¬ ices with the exception of safe de¬ * has Y., 27.7% ._ Banking, William J. Wallace, Jr., United States Gov't Securities 1949 of # Cash.. ment bond known recapitalization program approved by the stockholders on 1939. # made —— Undivid.. 5,105,000 public sees. Other securities— Banking be to Announcement was 16 page Institute according Capital—•—$16,000,000 Surplus 18,000,000 banks___$133,879,000 and other & The $1,000,000. is Whitehall sult of National Bank of Franklin Square, 30, 1955 Liabilities Cash and the of construction Assistant Cashier of The Franklin Resources Loans of class ittown, tinue far into the future." Munic. than bank « 'News About Banks and Bankers« This procedure is regarded by the bank as affording a "guaranty of continuity of management that is of inestimable value to the creators of trusts, some of which are intended to con¬ from less has been retired in full occur. due merged its The trustees hold office for life, they effective date Na¬ Trust & the tional investment medium. Continued, the Trust Co. of Albany. in Manhattan. as of Bank the merged per a and Commercial At not mid-1948 In title charter the with ended & bank had a capital of $3,000,000, in 150,00ft shares of common stock, par $20 each; surplus of $7,500,000 and undivided profits and reserves of any payments. the bank made good the omis¬ share, or at the annual rate of $10.90. stock enjoys an excellent reputation as Y. of $3,000,000, Sept. 9 under on Co. is approximately the In $109.02 stock common merger price of 253, the present $10 annual dividend yields 3.95%. price N. $60,000, into Company of Albany, N. Y„ tional ' '/. . . Whitehall, stock of the dividend omission in the history of Bank of New At that time, because of severely depressed depression of became effective the banks lost rather heavily war operates 10 * National Commercial Bank with earnings after 1945 for several Bank common Trust conditions, the State of New York forbade The the financial disturbance of the Civil War, and Bank of chartered bank under the new Bank¬ 2,114 2,058 2,346 * A ^merger of the Merchants Na¬ 164 162% 8.00 York New 153 15.2 times 1954 operating earnings. 6.9% on year-end book value; and dividend pay-out is at 60%. the in the status of the banks was brought New York became a national 8.00 1837. payments. ■ original title several years later. A nationwide change 165% 177% 190% 7.00 The 1954 earnings give a rate of York, merged with the latter institution. The merged institution took the title of Bank of New York & Trust Company, but changed back to the 1,959 2,094 2,177 Central * Dividends in was This Trust building. The Company Trust 7.00 226.65 At Nearly one hundred years later Company, whose organizers of the officers and directors of Bank of New & the 7.00 sion; and few, if any, American enterprises have as long a record of of Midland 1,854 223.63 business grant and Insurance Life York Marine 2,025 But when the committed to them. description New to 177% em¬ pntrance 10.94 The single which was empowered to make insur¬ purchase annuities. It was also receive moneys on trust and to execute trusts of any and 213 service, own 10.44 219.81 York Insurance & Trust Company, side the at 241% 237 the provide 228.03 ' legislature chartered the New York Life In 1830 the New York for room than To 215.88 real sense, may be regarded as having of New York, and to some In March, 1791, the bank was chartered by became the first incorporated more ployees have their government holdings, as will be noted in Invested Assets. in legislature; and it institution of its kind in the state. York New Low larger office. of laid the foundation for the banking law the High times banking even Price Range Dividend $218.10 the fact that after the end of the York State. very a Operating five old ♦Adjusted to present capitalization. played the most active role, writing the bank's constitution, which later became a model for bank charters issued Alexander Hamilton by the legislature of New Book building, it is stated, is new over Ten-Year Statistical Record-Per Share* Value Thursday, September 29,1955 . The excellent showing for a large metropolitan more liquid tnan country banks. an .. old N. Y. the regulatory authorities. capital stock of the combined will be 589,455 shares. The bank stockholders retain the their of Tradesmens present shares, balance of 125,000 shares will and will yolume 182 Number 5468 . . ket * ■ Street-in shares of share of the ratio Tradesmens of IV4 for each Street. Market The by the Board of Directors, it was announced on Sept. 19 by Arthur is planned to become ef¬ fective at the end of the year. The name of the combined bank will be meyer merger Bank and Trust Blumeyer, Schroder Banks Elect The addi¬ tional capital will be transferred from undivided profits which was $1,822,006 as of Aug. 31. Mr. Blu¬ "Tradesmens President. stated Company." Six directors of Mar¬ increasing ket directors mercial A. nance of Street will become Tradesmens. Howard Loeb, that activity pointed the mens, in expressing his approval of the plan stated that he had long ment been working for such a merger. Mr. Loeb has decided to retire as that com¬ fi¬ need The for announce¬ little a over a the directors increased the capital from $2,000,000 to $4,000,000 by similar action. When year ago, Chairman after 49 years of service but will continue as a director the institution and plus of $20,000. With the comple¬ tion of the present program the of the Executive Committee of the bank. The senior officers of the combined bank will be R. Livingston Sullivan, Chair¬ man of the Board of Directors; Percy C. Madeira, Jr., Chairman of the Executive Committee; James M. Large, President; and Warren H. Woodring, Executive Vice-President. It is anticipated that all officers and employees of the institutions two be will The Broad and addition Chestnut to the nut com¬ Street In Streets. Broad Street and ket bank capital will be $5,000,000, surplus $2,000,000. The bank is the major subsidiary of the General Contract Corporation. Included in the cor-° poration are eight banks: Securi¬ ties Investment Company, a fi¬ nance Chest¬ and Juniper and Mar¬ the combined offices, will six have Philadelphia. offices other basis the On of and three insur¬ The corporation company; companies. ance operates in 23 cities in nine states. * At principal office of the bined bank will be at the present main office of Tradesmens at in it had capital of $200,000 and sur¬ re¬ tained. formed in 1913, was the * * South San Francisco at was merged into the Anglo California Bank National and cisco of its became Office, it San Fran¬ announced was jointly by Paul E. Hoover, Pres¬ ident of Anglo, and E. P. Kauff- of President man, the Bank Francisco. The is $253,546,000; and its, capital funds system. $31,600,000, Sept. 19 the shareholders of both banks approved the merger plans. contingent The rency Comptroller of the Cur¬ has given preliminary ap¬ of the Manufacturers Na¬ tional Bank of Detroit, Mich, the Detroit the National Industrial for two consolidation the of of institutions, it was an¬ Sept. 21. The consoli¬ nounced dation and Bank on is subject to approval by the stockholders of both banks and final approval by the Comptroller of the Currency. The merger plan The solidated would banks two the under Manufacturers special At the Anglo meetings of the on the Anglo Bank will acquire all the be the of name National con¬ Bank of all the liabili¬ Francisco San South of South celebrated Francisco Golden Bank The stock. San merger, exchange for Anglo capi¬ bank in tal assume the of ties terms and assets this Anniversary its year, , having been incorporated in mid- Francisco San N. of the institution, Lilienthal, of and founders the President first the of One 1905. South Market Remains recently established what also was Manager Anglo Californian Bank, predecessor of the present Anglo As from Bank, June 1891 1908. to it is an¬ nounced, deposits of the Bank of of 1955, 30, Francisco Detroit. Shareholders of Industrial South National Bank would tant past. have To be the share Manufacturers of National stock for each share held. The capital which new would be 1,075,000 value of $10 of stock shares with one a par shares 275,000 would be ital its totaled stood assets at mately $11,800,000. Officers of the new Anglo office'will be Etienne N. Fourcans, Vice-President and National Manager, who was Vice-President share-for- and Cashier of the former Bank of share basis and 800.000 retained by Manufacturers National sharehold¬ with the ability to rally some¬ sure, the shorter-term Treasury obligations still and market the for these is securities money continues to be tight. Tlie longer-term obligations have been getting more attention from though even Industrial to shareholders ers. the on Both banks currently are pay¬ ing dividends at the rate of $1.60 per year and it is anticipated that this will rate continued. be It is also proposed that: The di¬ of the enlarged bank rectorate would be increased include to present directors of Manufacturers National directors and lected by and from National A. Kan- ter, Chairman and William A. Mayberry, President of Manufac¬ turers National, would continue in those capacities. Glenn F. Turn- bull, Chairman of Industrial Na¬ tional, would retire as an officer but the would of ident and idated 17 a a director of A. Guy Ropp, National, Industrial would become The as serve enlarged bank. President Senior Vice-Pres¬ a board continued, and bank would have act Mr. Kauffmann the of in Bank 1927 a Fran- a the of the 1933. these obligations is Tax still thin and limited. Swaps/Favor 3s of 1995 continue to be very much in Government-market with indications that some fairly sizable swaps are being made from time to time. Maturity rearranging is important in some of these exchanges, but in most cases there has been only minor changes in maturity schedules as a result of the tax switches which are being made. The 3s due 1995 is still the leading issue in the reported tax switches and it is quite apparent that this bond continues to move out of the mar¬ ket into what is termed "strong hands." There are also reports that the non-marketable 2%% bond is being converted into the five-year note, and this obligation in turn is being sold for tax purposes, with the proceeds being invested in the 3s of 1995. This kind of operation has not been sizable so far, but there have been It is reported that tax operations the spotlight in the sized deals being worked out in this reports of some fairly goofl fashion. There been indications that certain institutional investors have are exchanges from some of the shorter Government new issues of corporate bonds which have been making issues the into coming the market. into The yields issues reached levels where it is on some recent corporate beneficial for institutional inves¬ tors to take funds out of certain Government obligations and this money put and the enlarged As of June 30, 1955, the capital accounts of the aggregated $38,241,053, combined deposits totalled $730,- 073,455 and total assets were $779,- of to work in the longer-term mortgages. of $5,000,000 Easing of Credit Restraint Expected St. Louis from at its St. cap¬ $4,000,000 following approval of the action of the same was made time, announce¬ of the promotion William Bethune J. to As¬ be sistant Vice-President of both in¬ Cuban Bonds Offered Allen & is Co. today offering (Sept. 29) $3,000,000 Republic of Cuba, veterans, courts and public works bonds, 4%, due 1983 (pay¬ at 98% and able in U. S. dollars accrued interest. The bonds are presently out¬ standing and offered on behalf of Romenpower Electra Construc¬ tion Co. which received the bonds from the or more Republic of Cuba or one of its agencies in payment construction work, chiefly on for streets in or near and highways Havana. The bonds are general obliga¬ of Cuba and, secured by the tions of the Republic in addition, are certain funds, of pledge imposts and revenues. Staff raising operation of the Treasury which should be announced very shortly, the financial district is not looking for any important change in the monetary policy of the powers that be. It is being pointed out that with the demand for funds as sizable as ever, the slowing down process of the monetary authori¬ ties will continue to be pursued as vigorously as it has been. This, in the opinion of certain money market specialists, could eventu¬ ally bring about a higher rediscount rate as well as other measures that could have further limiting effects upon the credit structure. for the new money H. Ky.—Roscoe LOUISVILLE, with Goodbody & Co., Heyburn Build¬ Sawyer has become affiliated ing. With Morton, Whitten is Hall Chronicle) Me.—Louville W. affiliated with LEWISTON, though the money market is expected to be eased slightly Even now Morton, Hall & Rounds, Inc., Main 226 Street. U. S. TREASURY STATE, MUNICIPAL Universal Sees. Formed SALT LAKE CITY, R. Utah—Lynn Fairbanks, Jr., is engaging in a firm West Ninth Street under the With Ashton Co. and (Special to The Financial Chronicie) DETROIT, Mich.—JohnS. Dunsford has been added to the staff of Ashton & Co., West 15315 PUBLIC REVENUE Mc- Nichols Road. SECURITIES of Universal Securities name Mr. previously 887. with & Joins R. A. ( R. Hammond with R. has A. become con¬ Wildenberg & previously with Taylor and ISLAND, land D. Campbell is N. Y. — Ro¬ engaging in a securities business from offices on Love Road. Bear, Stearns & Co., 1 Wall St., New York City, members New York Stock Exchange, announce that Martin Berkowitz is now as¬ sociated with the firm tered as a regis¬ representative. J. A. Weber Op^ns WASHINGTON, D. C.—Joseph A. Weber is engaging in a securi¬ ties business from offices at 1022 Eighteenth Street, N. W. With Maltz, With California Investors ANGELES, Calif.—George A. Levine and Shirley J. Lynn are with Campbell Opens GRAND Company. now R. D. Doxey-Merkley With Bear, Stearns Co., 450 North Camden Drive. He was was Co. Special to The Financial Chronicle) nected Fairbanks Wildenberg BEVERLY HILLS, Calif.—Robt. LOS Bank position (Special to The Financial No Brokerage. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Louis, Mo., will increase since (Special to The Financial Chronicle) issues, with the funds still being put Commercial banks with sizable amounts of savings deposits have been on the buying side, in not too large volume yet, of certain issues of the most distant 2V2S. Private pension funds, according to advices have been making limited commitments in some of the intermediate term Government issues. some Morris mer Glass are now Greenwald Milton Wol- associated with and if if Howell Mr. July 14, page 185 and Sept. 1, page 594,612. if been banks previously held the Assistant Vice-Presi¬ Joins Goodbody Pension Fund Activities Savings banks, according to advices, have been modest sellers in proposed appeared in these columns has two to work in the non-Treasury securities. Bank 117 merger Both the stitutions. joined in and 1939 1948. of He became bank regarding since At securities business from offices at Items with the market for South San Francisco director. Vice-Presi¬ Bartlett Mr. connected ment advisory an network of 33 two banks to as President the 16 of¬ banking offices. The effective date for consolidation would be Dec. ital in and capacity. directors. of facturers National and The San President banking offices of Manu¬ combined who is Treasurer South of member of the consol¬ bank's 30, 1955. City cisco, will hold the title of Vice- fices of Industrial National would be the for¬ Comptroller. and Auditor Mr. Kauffmann, of Manager, Assistant Fourie, merly P. nounced. helped to improve volume in these securities, even though the amount of trading which iy being done is not large, because of the for¬ Balestracei, Assistant Manager, formerly As¬ sistant Cashier; and Alfred P. Peter bank; mer se¬ the Industrial Charles board. be to Cashier Assistant was as Schroder Bank¬ ing Corporation and Schroder Trust Company has been an¬ Switching between the various maturities of Treasury issues has also Manager, who Assistant nalanza, Bartlett dent. South San Francisco; John J. Bo- issued Edmund dents of J. Henry investors, and this buying has been responsible in no improved tone wj>ich has been in evidence in ap¬ approxi¬ areas, Howell I. and John I. Howell small way for the these securities. $11,000,000, its cap¬ exceeded $700,000 and funds total price demand better proximately receive San Quiet in evidence than had been the case in the not too dis¬ more John The election of Edmund Bartlett The Government market continues to back and fill within the Philip The Ltd., provides: even out money new Under if proval to plans submitted by Di¬ rectors in 44th the since the interest raising though there is a tendency now to move some of these issues into selected corporate bonds. The impending Government financing is expected to take some of this demand away from the near-term Treasury obligations. volume, of office if was ket is still tight and Franciso San South case adopted by the monetary authorities. The money mar¬ while some temporary aid may be given to it in order to facilitate the new money financing of the Treasury, it is not expected that the pressure will be eased until more of the objectives of the program have been achieved. Funds continue to be put into short-term Governments in policy institutional San including deal different from what has been the Government South if market appears to be getting a bit more attention, especially in the most distant maturities, even though it is not expected that prices of these securities will act a great Sept. cisco Two Vice-Presidents Governments on Government 23, the Bank of South San Fran¬ June 30 statements, its assets will total $288,645,000; its deposits reserves. Reporter By JOHN T. CHIPPENDALE, JR. The broad business of close Our bank's in consumer to additional capital. noted the both and loans Chairman of the Board of Trades¬ member 45 (1317) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . 0 California Investors, 3924 Wilshire Boulevard. Maltz, Greenwald & Co., 1441 Broadway, New York City, mem¬ bers of the New York Stock Ex¬ change, tives. as registered representa¬ Aubrey G. Lanston 8c Co. INCORPORATED With Continental Sees. (Special to The Financial GRAND RAPIDS, Mich.—Louis R. Scholl is now with Securities Chronicle) Continental Co., Inc., People's Na¬ tional Bank Building. 15 BROAD ST., NEW YORK 5 Whitehall 3-1200 231 So. La Salle St. 45 Milk St. CHICAGO 4 BOSTON 9 ST 2-9490 HA 6-6463 46 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1318) Continued from page This indicates a continuing high level of .industrial purchasing power and strength. power. p changes in the living standards possible of attainment ample, fell in the $1,000 to $1,500 income group. Now the "middle in 1956, and over Consumer Debt Is Low the next decade. A Higher Standard of Living Pos¬ sible Because of Shift Upwards In Family Incomes In 1956 there may be 6Vz as times spending units $3,000 as there many consumer with incomes over in prewar 1941. The number of U. S. families (consumer spending units) is ex¬ pected to total 56 million in 1956 42%-more or than in 1941. 37,500,000 with incomes will 000 million only total $3,000 rep¬ of the 39.3 over 141/2% families. The num¬ ber of families with incomes $5,000 in 1956, over be expected to total 19.6 million of 12^ times the can 1,564,000 in this income group in Mass Millions Are Climbing the Ladder—Opportunity for Income Changes in Habits and Wants The movement come upward has groups been in in¬ rapid in millions have climbed income groups and spending In four upward in in discretion¬ power. years between — (consumer spending units) with $4,000 after taxes (disposable income) jumped from over 12.2 million to 21.4 million. It is estimated number 1956 the incomes $4,000, over reach that in families with of 25.8 after million taxes, At late as will than more or double the number in even that group 1950. as the production level of billion possible five $430 from years now, in 1960, the number of fam¬ ilies with over $4,000 of dispos¬ able income million could climb to 36 triple the 1950 number. or This means possible a nearly 24 million families to join the 12 million above $4,000. Their movement upward in purchasing power does they will automatically the same desires, beliefs, and standard of living of the in¬ mean take five over on into which they have the change in pur¬ chasing power since 1950 repre¬ come groups moved. Yet spending power times great as the as spending entire population, Total discretionary power for which reached our level a $145.0 of with $88 and 1960 billion $248 in billion compared as 1950. That's after taxes. 1 capita standard the basic necessities of food, clothing, and shelter equivalent to the 1940 actual standard of living after taking into account present prices. This could reach $195 billion in 1960 or one-third greater than 1955 to supply move from up income class to the next, they could represent substantially in¬ one creased markets for goods, to take were sires of on the habit and de¬ income the into true group which But there take are on automaticaly. liketime ous cases, was reasons these built around in a most differ¬ now available spending as discretion¬ power. That represents huge pool of a purchasing power dependent upon the whim discretion of the in¬ or dividuals as used. infinite the it how to is to be People have the money now select to between choose and an items beyond necessities. Many will of variety bare products or services or v/ill increase savings and invest¬ add new others will increase their expenditures for better ments, basic clothing, In or housing. discretionary 1955 spending represented 58% of total disposable income, after taxes, power whereas it 1940 in one^third only represented much the of smaller total. Real in Power Purchasing the cretionary Spending Power Broad¬ Market for Products and Investments 92% Over Prewar everage weekly earnings for duction workers in "middle An added of source in pro¬ It is estimated, short-term consumer low in rela¬ is credit to tion discretionary spending The" present level of con¬ power. credit sumer about at is some—it worries times the $8 billion the basis of on discretionary consumer pected in 1956, is ex¬ be six times the 1940 power, to level. The ratio of credit to consumer has 1940 to power dropped from 31% in 22%. This means that con¬ sumer credit instalment sales, about — accounts, and personal loans—could expand by 60% over charge high 1955 level without being overextended in relation to discre¬ total the with pared left is that power over the income as has of amount been frequently national a local used yardstick of the that credit consumer the economy can carry safely. 1929 to 1939 con¬ outstanding ranged credit to 10% 1940 it between 7% In 11%, then was low as of disposable as 3 ¥2% during the war peak of 1943-44. The 1940 relationship of 11% has somehow millions the scale in real of in¬ middle have Americans moved purchasing up power point where they can make substantial improvements in their living standards and investments. the increase purchasing come example, for since Highest Fifth Second Fifth up Fifth up Fourth Fifth up Fifth up by real in¬ 69% up Middle Lowest in 1940 varied follows: power groups as 90% 117% 143% an over four has over All-Time High the 1940 purchasing double power the total after price correction. The $160.9 liquid assets income, 1955 billion increase in of consumers from reflects improvement in stability of the mass 22%. $8.3 disposable lion in ing should power billion which credit out could times as serve a credit income by 60% Consumer a the ■ and standing appliances. Annual The because examine of product a be with a Annual Million Market analysis of the In Our Economy the new cars credit changed in it because character con¬ as has result a increased productivity and our change in rapid the income of families. tribution have moved up from dis¬ families As income one to the next there has been group a for disproportionate change in their "discretionary" income ability or — 1940 level of production. total to debt the outstanding net public and private debt in the United States represented more than double a full year's In total and real need for automo¬ biles indicates a potential market six million rapid decline in the ratio total and power over ' point with alarm to our mounting debt total but few s£em to recognize the significance, of changed conditions of purchasing for expanded changed. Many Car new 6.2 this on to Production Is Factor of Strength "saturated" automobile. New potential in Rapid Decline of Debt in Relation Potential Can Be Developed , 1.1 present habits and desires in re¬ lation to car ownership need to this prize market—the passenger Six 0.6 new potential will require aggressive advertising and selling—because rel¬ a cash To against their cars. example debt Let's from families market potentials "saturated" as new family formations-.-— two-car market for these often is referred to 3.5 1.0 from Additional for consumer durables such as au¬ tomobiles car, non- owners Additional Consumer credit is closely asso¬ an¬ TABLE II 1930, of i May, Disposable Personal Income Basic (Billion)-,—" Increase 1940 1955 1)40-1955 $76.1 49.2 $261.0 116.0 66.8 26.9 ——— Living Cost To Equal 1940 Per Capita 145.0 118.1 Surplus or "Discretionary Spending Power"—— Excess Discretionary Spend'g Power Over 'Six times Consumer Credit $184.9 23.3 31.6 8.3 Consumer Credit Outstanding— to" at disposable income is yardstick II cars. * Additional from spending power. '$94.8 $113.4 or $18.6 much. as Relation m in their Spending of Consumer Credit to Discretionary Power 1940-1955 Opportunity for 1960-1965 — (Billions of $) Basic Total Disposable Personal ary Total D. S. P. Spending Consumer Over Net Power Capita Credit Cons. Credit Saving $18.6 $4.2 Standard Taxes of Discretion¬ Equal 1940 Per After Excess | Living Cost to Income Year— proper IV2. Million exceeding the prewar rela¬ of 31% of discretionary with the second a Replacement to tionship pro¬ proper two-car of these annual potential six million over $50 billion outstanding with¬ ciated need total a as a can prime shows that consumer means expand of $163 to grow have we 1956, discretionary spend¬ measuring rod, but no¬ body goes on to determine whether the prewar relationship was valid of this two-thirds who million disposable income up to $280 bil¬ least has the value of using some¬ thing can; to 1940 $76.1 $49.2 $26.9 $8.3 1941 93.0 52.1 40.9 9.2 1942 117.5 58.5 59.0 6.0 1943— 133.5 62.8 70.7 1944 146.8 64.5 82.3 1945 150.4 66.7 1946. 159.2 1947 31.7 11.1 53.0 27.8 4.9 65.8 33.0 5.1 77.2 36.9 83.7 5.7 78.0 28.7 73.1 86.1 8.4 77.7 12.6 169.0 85.5 83.5 11.6 71.9 4.0 1948 187.6 93.0 94.6 14.4 80.2 10.0 1949 188.1 94.0 94.1 17.1 77.0 7.6 1950 206.1 96.4 109.7 20.8 88.9 12.1 • ' - save to things 1 Excess of Discretionary Power Over Consumer Spending Credit 226.1 107.0 119.1 21.5 97.6 17.7 236.7 111.0 125.7 25.8 99.9 18.4 1953 buy 1952 250.4 113.0 137.4 29.5 107.9 19.8 1954 254.8 115.0 139.8 30.1 109.7 18.3 1955-lstQ. 261.0 116.0 145.0 *31.6 113.4 15.3 1956 to beyond the bare necessities. 280.0 117.0 163.0 H50.5- 112.5 20.0 1960 320.0 125.0 195.0 f60.0 135.0 20.0 1965 375.0 135.0 240.0 1J75.0 165.0 25.0 1951— _ • Outstanding Has Grown Six¬ our popu¬ in liquid assets since 1940 to reach four consumer she Yet - TABLE financial of were $25.20. The income" family, for ex¬ total dropped from 31% the immo¬ home billion of con¬ million who urgently need a sec¬ sumer credit. But, as of May, 1955, ond car are in the upper half of the excess was $113.4 billion, or incomes—that is, over $4,000 per six times as large as in 1940. year—where the discretionary in¬ (Table II.) come and ability to purchase is This changed relationship should high. be taken into account. The ability Assuming a minimum of 3.5 to handle consumer credit in¬ million annual replacement need, creases faster than the disposable plus 1.0 million or 5% of present income. It seems logical, there¬ non owners becoming owners, fore, that consumer credit out¬ plus 600,000 car owners added standing should reach levels con¬ through new family formation, siderably higher than the prewar and assuming the opportunity to relationship to disposable income. convert at least 10% of the 11 With an expected increase in retire to - Relating substantial the lation. a had credit $49.4 billion in 1940 to $210.3 bil¬ in relation to discretionary the ratio of consumer in sumer level of about $49 billion. And this total But, not 159% times the $261.0 billion rate of disposable income had broken the mythical ceiling. - liquid assets of consumers 1955, at over $210 billion, totaled of regu¬ usually has daily to portion now. The in 12% of husband .takes market or May, proximately and Liquid Assets of Consumers and of Business Are at In consumer Percentagewise, credit consumer 1955, the $31.6 billion of consumer credit, or ap¬ expand. savings in and million that in at car. of " This increase in real mass allow to a quali¬ home. workers, at the and car potential In the period from a Study $20 and Federal after taxes) about add could is driven to other at work. to for need of $18.6 left is when car drive what would be needed over left is employed bilized the 1940, for example, the $26.9 billion of discretionary spending billion no housewife atively higher percentage of fami¬ lies are owners. Also, they are billion to current purchasing often used as examples of over¬ power. extended credit—although 69% of Disposable income (personal today's car owners have no out¬ ratio 1940 ous come larly In an excess car driver families additional single This means, however, least 11 million homes tionary income. Just to reach the 92% greater than in 1940. fied is family who There are drivers. where but work credit. provided every where the entirely the outstanding consumer power single is driven to work reg¬ working day and car million six required to pay off that would be real mil¬ the where qualified are after subtracting the amount even come. a 11 in car other members of the shown in the amount of free pur¬ chasing years to example, unavailable to the housewife or is consumer growth spectacular a a parked away from home where it a — (Table growth since 1940. credit over the discretionary family over the total of ularly credit outstanding consumer the by for second families of gained acceptance as the "ceiling" beyond which it would be danger¬ Business has added $58.1 billion $32 billion four about level of 1940. trends, that in 1956 the real purchasing power of the United States population will be manufactur¬ 1940, purchasing the fact that is power dropped to present lion Prewar, our economy was typi¬ fied by the $25 a week family — ing, Expand by 60% in 1956 income. United States Has Increased Safely Could Credit Consumer sumer real Over A Fivefold Increase in Dis¬ ens were discretionary spending There major job for advertising and selling to change these concepts in line with the changes in in¬ come 1954, spending Their whole previ¬ training, of half non-farm homes, entirely free of But habits a ary approximately so, on the basis of the $500 bil¬ production goal in 1965, the discretionary spending power could reach $240 billion or an in¬ crease of 65% over the 1955 peak why they new ent concept of how to live. is Even owner-occupied and, they move. This is even though taxes and the cost of living have increased. don't renting to home ownership. from lion serv¬ ices, and investments if only they pay¬ fact, much of this is a substitute for rent payment since there has been a rapid movement In ments. per a to the As these families rent to similar is of period the monthly where and in that 1954 for on temporary mortgage debt. billion in burden times as great as the $26.9 billion in 1940. That is the surplus spending power over and above what would be required nearly 5 Vz those with disposable income over $4,000 is vast—$163 by estimated to become a the economy likely not burden shown is spending power is charted year by year from 1929 to 1954 and com¬ largely in a form of the amor¬ tized mortgage where the prin¬ any excess savings Further, 71% of the increase in debt, since 1940, is in home mortgages which now is during This III.) When the total of discretionary consumer cipal-is income. many is, for lion discretionary growth in for There need sixfold credit, is accumulated billion in the first quarter of 1955 was purchasing power has even greater signifi¬ cance when it is analyzed by in¬ come groups because it indicates sented to recession middle income family. prewar relation nually con¬ including than in prewar years. clothing, and shelter income family now discretionary has consumer as critical move¬ ment upward of not middle the 1950 1954—the number of families incomes of of sities of food, the than handle to well lower in level. the last five years. During this period, when prices have been relatively stable, literally mass and of at consumers billion, $122.4 an equivalent 1940 living in the neces¬ maintaining of living for 1941. ary level. 1940 taking into account both in¬ creased taxes and present costs of of the 56 whereas, in 1941, the million with resented $3,- over represent 67% million total 5.7 The , After standard were the times three ability Thursday, September 29,1955 : . credit increases faster even sumer spending power home and farm mortgages as family is in the $4,000 to $5,000 income group. Weekly earnings in manufacturing, by June, 1955, had grown to $76.11 or over of debt Total about income" further the that growing Spending Needed to Keep With Growing Prodnctivity! re purchasing real the double with 15 . fold Since 1940 Coming back to the importance of discretionary spending power as a Opportunity: yardstick for consumer credit, there is an impressive indication ♦May, 1965. "[[Potential. J I I Volume 182 Number 5468 . This , Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1319) 47 1 \ «• national 210% production of the actually — total years eh~r1 three °Jia* over times thm 1 tnough Mutual Funds Have produc/- fj th r greater ing An Expand- Opportunity Tbese economic trends to creased Droductivitv Continued from page 2 The Security I Like Best in dollars^ had dropped to 160% standards of living point to extion3 measured in dollars had Panded opportunity for mutual vfC^J tion funds grown more than Even the drop fourfold. in the relation of total private debt to production. Net private debt of individuals, busiand corporations represented 176% of a year's production in ness 1930. By 1955 the relationship nearly in half—to year's production. had dropped 91% of a This is factor of unrecognized a strength in emphasizes economy—but it importance our of the holding our production level high through increasing our standard of living rapi&ly enough to conand sume enjoy what we are ca- ' pable of producing Are Strong Finan- daily—Corporate Debt has Declined in Relation to National Production Net - n are upwards into income groups where discretionary spend™OVIn& }"g P°wer a greater and where L,~0a^ ° Save a invest 1S exPand?d• The number of families with of the Even products gain broader acceptance. The development of these prod¬ ucts was begun 1937 when the research Norwich by to in started company program special advantages of in¬ vesting in mutual funds, a investigate the "furan ring," an almost unex¬ are protected by large number a of patents. In fact, ownership of corporate stock has a woefully low penetration or acceptance among Ameri- The debt 1954 represented 56% production 43%. was ■'22%. of The 1955, in a of debt as it was relationship long-term with representing only year's production. of taxes cornorate to nrnfits comorate lons with be may de¬ wide a of range npt ■Jf AVZ illi fitV 1^1 oin ^7P7m-Cre,aQ!?195o. from 63% m 1940 f to 117% ' a ® h8S ? percfnJ Irl lnno a in creased Consumer Purchasing basis eliminate to the influ- of inflation, corporate profits, before taxes, have in'creased 140% between 1940 and ;ence the middle of After 1955. in increase net with an taxes, in 78% stocks. was 72%. This increase of 85% purchasing consumer and vestment the average power price of (Table IV). Production facilities to keep up wlth 1he increased productivity of an e*!f ?d'ng 1e/0n0r?y<cTnannK^n" omythat should reach $500 billion °QJ°35 bllllon of Production by iybaThis mean all production, and a by 50% increase in a American 1965, our standard can over- of living vast increase in the number potential owners American business. of shares of in firmed been Long-Term Debt widely and bacterial volume additives for the of in with 1953 the introduction of Furadantin, the first systemic nitrofuran, for kidney and urinary tract infections in humans. has has attained been the under Fura¬ unusually new deliveries. car makers will This year's loss may go to 60,000. operating at top speed in 1956. be Freight : car Indications in the automotive industry of a tremendous fourthquarter surge were strong last week as Ford Motor Co. and Chrysler Corp. sharply increased schedules giving new 1956 model output a large slice or 44% of the industry's total car building, "Ward's Automotive Reports" said on Friday last. Program boosts of 23.1% and 32.1%, respectively, by the two offset a 12.6% decline by General Motors Corp. as producers Pontiac joined Cadillac in changeover operations. Elsewhere, "Ward's" stated, American Motors was in its final of 1955 model building and Packard geared to launch 1956 output this week. " Three General Motors divisions—Chevrolet, Oldsmobile and Buick—have yet to enter new car transitions. However, "Ward's" predicts, these corporation car lines will repeat Ford's quickchangeover performance when they switch in October, avoiding further major slumps in United States car output. The statistical publication pegged this week's United States production at 124,001, a 1.4% gain over the previous week's yield of 122,263. car A strong 17.5% gain was slated by United States truck pro¬ shooting for 25,090 units compared with 21,348 a week earlier, as International Harvester and Willys Motors rebounded sharply following strike-caused idleness. ducers, Meanwhile, Detroit-area with dealers 157,317 sold units in January through August, this month topped the 160,756 new cars sold in entire 1954 and headed toward a record 200,000-plus sales for all of in The present peak is 1955. 195,614 new car , sales posted 1950, "Ward's" reported. the Across border, Canadian car-truck building, spurred by 50% over output a week earlier despite the walkout of 17,000 General Motors' employees which halted operations by tne corporation's five Canadian plants early last week. hiked rosters at Ford and Chrysler, was up some August building permit values in 217 United States cities $555,829,122, representing the highest August volume on record, and compared with $459,157,830 in the like month a year totaled ago, for a gain of 21.1%. It exceeded the July figure of $511,841,797 by 8.6%, according to Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. New York City building plans for the month amounted to $41,436,766, up 34.4% above the $30,841,192 for August 1954, but a drop of 19.4% from the previous month, with $51,383,412. The best advances Central recorded in the East Pacific region, up 27.8%, 25.9%. over a rose region, which 41.3%, the and the Middle Atlantic year ago region, up were i . of name Trico- $9.6 Bef. Taxes $8.3 After Taxes To 18% 20% —1 date than only four of the nitrofuran 300 developed are used a humans. in base a for Qtr.) 0.2 —0.4 6.5 21 15 specialties 19.0 8.3 50 22 Laboratories. 60.1 40.0 22.1 67 37 34.0 17.0 41 20 Now, with much of the basic research completed, a larger harvest of the fruits of re¬ 85.7 42.5 21.2 50 25 search the 25 professional in the form ing number of a Much Stronger Financial Position Than Prewar (1955 versus $60.3 $189.0 32.8 — (2nd Qtr.) 89.0 $27.5 $128.7 56.2 « indeed. $72.5 The stock is listed Vickers Adds Brothers, Coburn Micfdlebrook Adds American Corpo¬ 111 West Monroe Street. formerly with H. Hentz & BOSTON, Mass.—Frank T. Rey¬ nolds is now dlebrook, with Coburn & Mid- Incorporated, 75 State Street. Co. (Special to The Financial Ch :onic:.e) Bright BOSTON, Mass. — Pauline L. Wagner has become affiliated with (SpcciP.J to The Financial Chronicle) BOSTON, is & Mass. now Co., of the — with 84 Samuel C. Elmer with Co. i Street, York With J. Logan Co. and Boston Stock Exchanges. Mr. Ben¬ formerly Renyx; Field & Co., Inc. H. State New Federal Street. He previously with B. C. Morton Co. A cut of 6.5 to of finished Proctor, t & Company, a with Reed, Inc. Waddell Gregory is now with J. Logan & Co., 210 West Seventh Street. formerly CLEVELAND, Ohio — Ruth Building, members of Exchange. the business for ; they produced steel for ingots and castings at 96 % of capacity. was an increase of 0.5 points over the preceding week and This consecutive week of rise. marks the fourth Selling prices of steel are steady. As a result, "Steel's" arith-* composite on finished steel remains at $127.41 a net unchanged is "Steel's" price composite on steelmaking metical price ton. Also a ton. gross ferroalloys— However, the price on American Iron and F. Mid¬ Institute Steel announced that the steelmaking capacity of the entire industry will be at an average of 96.0% of capacity for the week beginning Sept. 26, 1955, equivalent to 2.316,000 tons of ingots and steel for castings as compared with 96.1% of capacity and 2,320,000 tons (revised) a week ago. The industry's ingot production rate for the weeks in 1955 is operating rate of steel companies having 96.1% of the on capacity annual like week 2,255,000 tons. a of 125,828,310 month ago Jan. 1, 1955. tons as of the rate was 93.4% and pro¬ A year ago the actual weekly production 70.4%. The operating rate is not comparable because capacity was lower than capacity in 1955. The percentage figures for 1954 are based on annual capacity of 125,330,410 tons as of Jan. 1, 1954. . was placed at 1,678,000 tons or . was joined the staff of Ful¬ Stock That's enough to equipment Meanwhile, it continues, the mills are pushing hard to fill the In the week ended Sept. 25,.. and ton, Reid & Co., Union Commerce west and flood of steel orders on their books. Further Expansion Last Week The amount of electric energy (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Worth has implement Electric Output Registered Joins Fulton, Reid Co. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) LOS ANGELES, Calif.—John D. & was current week, since the less steel, and the steel whole year, this trade paper observes. duction Mississipoi He use 13% in 1956 auto production, estimated by an agricultural For the (Special to The Financial Chronicle) White will probably steel available to other consumers. the supply Now With White & Co. Valley Building. industry industry spokesman, would be equivalent to a five-week absence from the steel market. This would leave about 1,800,000 n^t tons The ST. LOUIS, Mo.—James E. Con¬ ner has become connected with With Renyx, Field Now With Elmer 80 automobile based George T. associated Securities & Change from Week Ago little easier to get next year, states "Steel" a magazine, the metalworking weekly the scrap—$44.33 Staff to be steelmaking materials—is rising 5.3%. The increases already are effective on spot orders and will apply to contracts on Oct. 1. (Special to The Financial Chhonicle) (Spcua) to The Financial Chhonicie) become the BOSiTON, Mass.—Geno L. Neri has joined the staff of Vickers was has on (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Banks and Insurance Companies. — drugs may be has done an currently selling at about 38. 117% 111. increas¬ New York Stock Exchange and is 2.1 to 1 63% Increase $100.0 1.8 to 1 CHICAGO, new Norwich expected. an job in this specialty field, and the future looks bright, 1955 Est. With American Sees. of excellent 1940)* 15>40 ♦Excluding nitrofuran by Eaton ma'rketed may industry itself will have more capacity. 9.3 __ Steel more compounds as Steel Production Shows Little this introduced infection protozoal Corp. Long-Term Debt \ After Taxes Current Assets to Current Liabilities & tropical and in large highly destructive diseases of poultry and swine. The next big step forward came year Ratio Corporate Profits to Corporate Profits , Working Capital was feed preven¬ furan for the local treatment of Net Work. Capital as % of Long-Term Debt Cook effective. of infections, as con¬ physicians by treatment prevention furan Prewar Liabilities nett used was 83.7 — Current members the 43.7 .Assets Bright in 38.3 •- Current Bennett incurred 47.9 — Corporations Are in was controlling infec¬ it particularly as dantin IV Before Taxes ^$47.3 1955 (2nd He in wounds and veterinarians for the tion cars car makers are getting less steel than they result, it is doubtful they can make more than per month during the balance of the year. a There will, states "The Iron Age," be a backlog of more than 50,000 freight cars at the year's end. But there was a net loss in freight cars of 50,000 units in 1954 due to scrap losses exceeding acceptance by the medical profession. Another new nitro- Net Corporate 1950 ration, specific way. bacterial resist¬ a Since 1946 Furacin products have ($ Amounts in Billions) 1945- with "tailored" to do in Normandy invasion, Is Higher Than 1940 Golden or job And a widening of share ownership is needed in our economy, TABLE 1933- Ratio in new As broad 1929 Net "built" specific experienced habits. Ratio Corporate Profits to Corporate Long Term Debt - a am™g the millions of the first such product marketed families moving above $5,000 by Eaton Laboratories. First where the level of income makes tested at base hospitals in England possible major changes in stand- where great difficulty was being ard of living and savings and in- corporate profits (real value) compares in be can ownership averaged 4% among Development of thos(r with incomes under $5,000 ance to the nitrofurans is negli¬ and increased to 33% among those gible, and treatment is accom¬ with incomes over $10,000. There panied by a minimum of undesir¬ obviously is wide opportunity for able side effects. increased investment and stock Furacin Soluble Dressing was to provide the tools and improved Power When placed on a constant dol- 'the stock Business will need added capital ings Are About in Line With In- Jar of percentage tions Stock Prices and Corporate Earn; The 15^" ownershiP term debt has increased from -iSTofn of Consumer Finances in early 1955- 4,000 unique class of anti¬ a microbials can year's -vey a 1940 this half debt ratio Rafter in and By cut corporate ' long-term the freight so, would like. week nitrofurans scribed Industry j when production schedules already were overloaded. One reason for this is that railroad cars are considered a basic defense item. families—only 8% of the total activity against bacteria, fungi has dropped to half its prewar consumer spending units owned and protozoa. They differ from relationship to national produc- any stock in 19a4, according to the antibiotics in that they are tion. In 1930 corporate long-term the Federal Reserve Board Surwholly synthetic. The nitrofurans corporate 4 page The State of Trade and over $5,000 income after taxes, for plored chemical area with excit¬ example, doubled between 1950 ing possibilities. Using furfural an.d 1954—from 6.4 million to 12.6 derived from farm wastes (corn million. By 1960 it is possible that cobs, oat hulls and sugar cane the nu_mber will more than triple waste) as the starting material, bie 1950 total—up to an estimated more than 300 compounds of ni¬ 22.8 million. These millions are trated furfural have been syn¬ moving up with little concept or thesized. Commonly referred to knowledge °f the advantagees of as nitrofurans, they are the ex¬ ownership of corporate securities clusive property of Norwich and or corporations ' .«• Mass millions of families spectacular has been more from in- hiphpr and Continued power distributed by the electric light industry for the week ended Saturday, Sept. 24, 1955, at 10,756,000,000 kwh., according to the Edison estimated Electric This Institute. week's output increased 133,000,000 kwh. above that of week, when the actual output stood at 10,623,000,000 kwh., revised; it increased 1,684,000,000 kwh., or 18.6% above Jhe the previous w Continued on page 49 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 43 Thursday, September . . 29,1955 launched sales a November assets ior the 31, the company states. Aug. campaign's start on Nov. At the 30, assets of all Managed totaled $29,569,b52. of August, the total net share Funds' end the $38,893,622, accord¬ H. Slayton, Presi¬ dent of the St. Louis firm. risen bad ing to Hilton to has assets Funds' 31, Managed Since Aug. total climbed anotner $1,500,000—to about $40,400,000. of our for June, July and August, mutual fund sales usually "We're record ■when especially proud taper off," Mr. Slayton said. "Dur¬ ing this period, our net assets in¬ creased by $3,727,319—more than 3700.000 over our 'Million a Month' goal." rise big contributor to the sharp of the three-month period was Managed A Funds' Electric net assets in¬ Shares whose total creased million dollars $1,361,527 to $2,372,438. by over —from a Investing for Income? National Preferred Stock Series is mutual fund providing a a supervised investment in a di¬ versified group of preferred stocks selected for their income possibilities. Prospectus and other information may be ob¬ tained from your investment dealer or: National Research yesterday- Corporation Broadway, Now fund would you shouldering if, earn you annual current your Accepting funds, a far "academic" ing from academic; are they of Boston this week chased shares real and immediate. are times during 39 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. the Million believe that we face a weak compared with $16,- assets reached a of the The and assets have crossed the $50 year. record ; year-end million make will fund The mark. payment - a to announcement of the Axe- Fund A by Daniel Brady, Rand, McNally & Co. has just issued the final 1955 edition of its The 159th edition since 1872. earlier $i5.9 billion to $217.5 billion, and listings indicate that resources are up $18.3 billion from a year $239.6 billion; deposits are up E. a professor at the Univer¬ loans; $2.0 billion went into municipal and corporate securities, and $1.6 billion into U. S. Government securities. Cash and other assets increased $1.5 billion. On June 30, Inc. he will specialize in commodities related to meat, such as hides, lard and nology. of margin position in the mar¬ banks than a year A comparative earlier, but 546 more branches. yearly record ranging from 1935 to 1955 follows: TREND June At Futures, wool. banks and fewer reports the Blue Book, there were 14,413 7,042 branches in the United States, Alaska and Hawaii or 146 sity of Missouri's Department of Agriculture, is an authority on animal husbandry and meat tech¬ here both Resources, Deposits and Capilai Funds of U. S. Banks Reach New All-Tine Highs to Brady has been appointed a member of the ad¬ visory council of Futures, Inc., a commodity mutual fund. Dr. period absence an Axe-Houghton Fund B total net Axe- shareholders amounting to ap¬ split followed the shareholders of proximately $294,084 from income increase in the authorized cap¬ and $1,764,502 from net profits. new Personal Progress we background abroad and of contemplat¬ are "Blue Book Bank Directory," being the Dr. do not expect a severe and prolonged market decline because of the very strong business directors capital funds are up $1.5 billion to $19.2 billion. About two-thirds of the added funds or $13.2 billion went into Putnam, chairman of trustees, stated that "although uncertainty, F. W. Wool worth. ; 16. new these two 842. of Sept. Aug. 31 last year. days to¬ shares and repur¬ chases 5,029 shares, a net excess of sales over repurchases of 13,- we business time Mr. Axe dis¬ Aug. 31 at $107,124,181, compared with $49,510,410 on George Inc., net Total 18,871 the a peakr on they resold to the fund. taled also established 144,893 in the ten months ended Aug. 31, 1954. many as 31, $45,339,280, Tuesday the stock during of same that Houghton high for the period amounting to today announced 3V2 over as Sales request Co. by made to over 31,500 The payment is at go Sales for the ten months ended market "Shakeout" investors pur¬ st will shareholders. 3-for-l split soon after the a first an of Manager and Distributor of Chemiral Fund, Inc. close the approval Fund F. Eberstadt At Houghton Fund B problem that during Monday and on the at closed dollar aspects of your (joint after-tax earnings your that if the represents one of your goals, the typical as mutual in higher education for your children income. $1,745 shares of the study declares invested today, paying a year's cost, of child's college program out your of be were Trustees of The George Putnam Prospectus and Now $33 Aug. including the New Science, Nuclear Chemistry. represent the 72nd con¬ payment American Assets Steady in Break Diversified Investments in the Chemical Field 24, record $5,000 a year the same rate as a year ago; ad¬ The fund's quarterly report, 20.2% if your annual income is of justing for the fund's 100% stock just issued, for the period ended dividend earlier this year. dents, there will be complete $10,000, some 14.1% if $15,000 and Aug. 31, 1955, shows total net as¬ readiness to agree with an invest¬ 10.9% if $20,000 per year. George Putnam, Chairman of These data, the study asserts, sets of $77,140,507 compared with ment studys findings that today's Net the trustees, stated that total net show why early preparation for $51,594,738 on Aug. 31, 1954. higher costs of higher education assets now exceed $120,000,000 asset value per share was $29.13 college costs is a must. Setting make preparing for college more compared with $101,000,000 at the aside cash savings or the purchase excluding a capital gain payment and more a parents' problem. year-end and $90,000,000 a year of government bonds, or both, are of 57 cents in this fiscal year and A study, released today by Hugh ago. steps the study recommends for compares with an asset value per W. Long and Company, Inc. of share of $20.98 last year. Elizabeth, N. J., sponsor of Fun¬ approaching the program, since As of the quarter's end the fund damental Investors and three they offer assurance of having a fixed number of dollars available had 19,141 stockholders and 2,other mutual funds, recalls that three centuries ago, for example, when needed. However, by them¬ 648,225 shares outstanding, com¬ selves these "fixed dollmr" invest¬ pared with 17,551 stockholders and sheep or tubs of butter worth £55 ments in the years ahead may not 2,459,652 shares on Aug. 31, 1954. —little more than $150 at today's American Business Shares, Inc. be able to do the job intended for Nearly half the fund's assets are valuation of the pound — would reports net assets of $32,968,755, them. in companies which develop na¬ have sufficed to put a young man Suppose, for example—the study tural resources, the report notes. equivalent to $4.23 a share, on through Harvard. Aug. 31, 1955. Nine months earlier, Since 1900, however, this sur¬ points out—that in January 1945 In this respect the largest hold¬ when a year at Columbia cost ings are in oil and gas, followed at the end of the company's last vey of typical annual college costs fiscal year on Nov. 30, 1954, after about $1,500, you had "banked" by aluminum, pulp and paper, reveals, the trend of college $1,170 at 2Vz% interest com¬ special metals and special chem¬ provision for a 45c per share cap¬ expenses have been steadily up¬ ital gain distribution, each-share pounded semi-annually. At that icals. ward. And the sharpest propor¬ had a value of $4.04. rate of interest, over the years, tionate increases during this pe¬ Incorporated Income Fund The portfolio as of Aug. 31, 1955 these dollars would have grown riod, the study observes, have Board of Directors has declared a to $1,500. consisted of common stocks to the But, as the ten years been recorded since 1945. At Co¬ dividend of 12 cents per share extent of 51.56%, with cash bonds lumbia, Harvard and Stanford, for passed, annual costs for students payable Oct. 15, 1955, to stock¬ at Columbia rose to about $1,916. and preferred and guaranteed example, tuitions during the past holders of record at the close of You would have been "short" of 10 years have more than doubled, stocks amounting to 48.44%. There business Sept. 29, 1955. the cost of one year's education while aggregate annual costs for were no common stocks added in Axe-Houghton Fund A directors by some $400. And, of course, a tuition and residence at Iowa and have authorized the second 2-for-l the nine months ended Aug.; 31, Vassar, among institutions sur¬ four-year college program on the same scale, would have found you stock split since the Fund started 1955. Those ; eliminated were veyed, are up 50% or more. short by over $1,600. in business in 1938. The first one Noting that today's annual col¬ Bucyrus-Erie; Chance Vought Air¬ Suggesting that a part of the was on April 20, 1946. lege expenditures are substantial craft; International Nickel; Loew's reserves set aside to prepare for The new shares are to be dis¬ by any measure, the study shows a college education might well be the tributed Oct. 7 to holders of record Inc.; McGraw Electric; Ohio Oil; extent of the burden you if dren) this month's exodus 2V2 million college-bound stu¬ Putnam Fund Sales long Term Growth of Capital and I ncome through a planned to make the split effective Oct. 7, 1955. chil¬ return, family with two tax parents check-writing the To left behind by of possible approve income, 1955, to share¬ Sept. 30, 1955. investment Oct. of secutive York 5, Now York The Objective of this Mutual Fund is to from payable holders This will Established 1930 120 voted dividend of 10 cents per share Fund Stock a Kenneth L. Isaacs stated that it is Higher Costs of Higher Education The year's college cost, the study re¬ veals that this amounts to 38.1% Securities t Growth Fund clared three-for-one stock split. President by their fund has exceeded that goal nine-month period ending shares, At mutual of classes eleven last program increase to million dollars a month in Investors By ROBERT R. RICH have de¬ trustees Putnam Massachusetts of Stockholders which Inc., Funds, Managed shares. million Approve Split Mutual Funds 15 to million 6 from stock ital Growth Holders Managed Makes Monthly Million a . (1320) 30 OF U. S. BANKING Figures—Dollars in Billions Banks Branches Cap. Surp. Res. Loans U. S. Undiv. Govt. Profits, Number of— Year Deposits Resources Secur. Other and Secur. Discts With Daniel D. Weston Television Fund Sales Fund Television of record for the month of August at $2,669,200 compared witn $2,2*2,^4z in set a (special to the financial chronicle) Electronics high BEVERLY HILLS, Calif.—Donaid G. Stelzner has become affiliated with Daniel D. Weston & Co., 140 South Beverly Drive. 14.413 7,042 $4.9 $9.7 $4.6 $217.5 $239.6 $74.6 $21.5 14,559 6,496 4.3 8.8 4.6 201.6 221.3 73.0 19.5 82.1 1953— Sales 1955— 1954 ket." $95.3 14,633 6,073 4.1 8.3 4.3 191.6 210.3 68.6 17.6 78.4 1952 14,711 5,712 4.0 7.9 4.0 186.6 204.3 71.2 17.0 71.0 3.8 7.3 3.9 174.1 190.1 69.2 15.2 64.9 1951 14,744 5,401 1950— 14,775 5,083 3.6 7.0 3.5 165.6 181.0 77.7 13.6 52.8 6.4 3.3 158.2 172.7 75.3 12.3 47.4 1949— 14,808 4,829 3.5 1948— 14,843 4,588 3.4 6.1 3.0 157.0 170.1 76.5 11.1 45.7 1947— 14,846 4,382 3.3 5.8 2.9 155.3 168.4 83.2 10.0 38.9 9.2 32.0 1954. 194G 14,838 4,197 3.2 5.5 2.7 160.9 173.3 96.5 1945 14,796 4,249 3.1 4.9 2.4 152.7 163.7 94.2 8.1 28.3 1940— 15,232 3,781 3.1 3.7 1.7 71.4 80.4 19.9 9.4 22.5 1935— August, 16,060 3,173 3.6 3.2 1.2 51.7 60.6 14.1 10.3 20.5 Source: Rand McNally International Bankers Directory or »Incorporated U a |i Investors *«•*&: e.dJ9 mutual fund with U. S. mutual fund designed to pro¬ vide a Establisnea 17 diversified, managed investment ia stocks selected on the basis of pos¬ participation in Canada's growth. a free booklet-prospectus by mailing this advertisement to of portfolio Send for "cleC,Cl GROWTH of and calvin bullock A mutual turn as as fonJ. large t'^- Fund anlV;,,,u A -'bout pr.ne.paU obtainable undue risk of 200 Berkeley St., Boston, Common Stock Investment •re Mass. Please { send a Prospectus upon request Prospectus on □ Incorporated Investors □ Incorporated Income Fund Lord, Abbett & Co. Address New York ..I — Chicago — Fund objectives of this Fund long-term capital and incoma growth for its shareholders. Investment Name.. J income^ The Parker Corporation, Established 1894 ONE WALL STREET, NEW YORK 5 Address. securities Affiliated UlbVIHV » A sible Ntme. . "Blue Book. Atlanta - — '• Loa Angeles Volume 182 Number 5468 Continued from . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . in Lower 47 page (1321) price beef, hams, lard, butter, coffee, cocoa, po¬ were tatoes, steers, hogs and lambs. The index represents the sum total of the price per pound The State of Trade and Industry » " * *»r * * > use and its chief function trend of food prices at the wholesale level. in 1953. freight for the week ended Sept. 17, 1955, 16.4% above the preceding holiday week, according to the Association of American Railroads. Loadings of revenue increased 115,639 cars or Loadings for the week ended Sept. 17, 1955, totaled 822,214 of 110,986 cars, or 15.6% above the corresponding decrease of 1,669 cars, or 0.2% below the corre¬ sponding week in 1953. cars, an increase 1954 week, but a U. S. Automotive Industry Expected to Show Tremendous 4th at daily wholesale commodity price index, compiled by Dun Bradstreet, Inc., declined in the latter part of the week to finish 277.95 on Sept. 20. This contrasted with 278.05 a week earlier, and Quarter Surge in Output units, states "Ward's." " Last week's car output advanced above that of the previous In the corresponding week last year 53,760 cars on vast reported there were 25,090 trucks made This compared with 21,348 in the previous Last week the agency in the United States. and week 16,184 a year ago. Canadian output last week was placed at 3,600 ears and 715 457 and the In trucks. previous week trucks, for the and Dominion plants built 2,416 cars comparable 1954 week 2,058 cars and 802 trucks. Level in to Lowest Commercial week to industrial and failures to 171 in The toll considerably, 28%, below the 239 recorded in the'comparable week of. prewar 1939. The week's decline occurred entirely among bilities of $5,000 or more, failures with lia¬ which dipped to 141 from 161 in the 187 last year. Small failures, with liabilities under $5,000, held steady at 30 and exceeded their level of 25 a year ago. Fourteen businesses failed witn liabilities in excess of $100,000 as against 20 in the preceding week. previous week and prices and lrom tion failures declined more and appeared in wholesale sharply to 21 from 30. Fewer concerns trade and construction. reporting 32 failures as against 53. The toll in the Middle Atlantic States dipped to 64 from 68, and the East South Central and West South Central States had slightly lower mortality. However, four higher failures, including the East North Central States, up to 25 from 21, and New England, up to 17 from 12, v/hile the South Atlantic toll held even at 10. Five regions had more failures than a year ago while four had fewer. Notable declines from 1954 centered in the Pacific and South Atlantic States while failures were only half as numerous. had regions decline in the two preceding months, business up slightly in August to 888, but the toll was 3% than in August 1954, when a postwar peak of 912 was estab¬ Following failures edged lower a lished for the month. Although there was an increase in the number of failures, the Dun's Failure Index, which reflects the failure rate for each 10,000 enterprises listed in the Dun & Bradstreet "Reference Book," dipped to 41.6 in August from 42.0 in July. A year ago, 44 of each 10,000 enter¬ prises succumbed, while the prewar rate was 71 in August 1940. rate for each 10,000 operating businesses declined. Wholesale Food Price Index Registers A mild downturn the past week following Slight Drop the rather sharp ad¬ rye, oats, week included flour, wheat, barley, bellies, cottonseed oil, eggs, rice and raisins. to of return work lower to 235,900 bags, from 248,079 limited under Lamb prices were also lower Lard Cattle demand. receipts depress the helped to increased receipts, but on despite lower wholesale prices. pork prices moved downward in the latter half of the week finished continued slow for attributed was export the largely cautious to buying mill business. Sept. 15 reported were at week last same Con¬ year. The latter compared with 29,823 in July, and 33,338 year ago. Registers Moderate Expansion in weather business of retail level sponding 1954 volume trade of buying in most down¬ sales expanded and moderately, promotions encouraged consumer Wednesday of last week from to 6% 2 was the comparable New England percentages: higher than ended ago, year a & +5; Southwest +4 to +8 rose slightly a BOSTON ESTABLISHED SAN FRANCISCO 1914 Grocery sales were appreciably. A considerable rise in the sales volume of frozen foods was reported with housewives especially interested in frozen meat products. Retail sales of butter and cheese declined some¬ Dealer or the above. from to use sale together the sale vestors the of with the new funds institutional in¬ of $40,000,000 of first mortgage bonds, 3%% series due 1976, to finance in part its current construction Kaiser program. Aluminum & Chemical Corp. and its subsidiaries comprise an integrated aluminum producer with operations ranging from the mining and processing of-bauxite the fabrication aluminum of and its alloys into variety of prod¬ ucts. At the present time, the capacity of its primary aluirjinum plants is approximately 408,200 tons while flat its rolled and [foil product capacity is 207,000'tons yearly. The corporation also produces basic refractory ma¬ terials, dolomites, and magnesias; Consolidated fiscal net sales for the ended May 31, 1955, $268,133,000 and net in¬ year for the period amounted to the preferred stock on the New York and San Francisco Stock Ex¬ changes where the common stock is also listed. With Reynolds & Co. CHICAGO, 111.—Paul K. Shanks is with now Reynolds & Co., 39 South La Salle Street. With Webber Simpson CHICAGO, 111.—Oscar R. Hart is affiliated with Webber-Simp¬ now son & Co., Street, Stock 208 members South of La the Salle Midwest Exchange. Joins Beer & Co. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BATON ROUGE, La.—Hugh B. O'Connor is now with Beer & Company, 234 Third Street. what. Wholesale total The orders expanded With Townsend, moderately the past week. dollar volume noticeably exceeded the level of the 1954 week. With retailers seeking to replenish stocks of Fall merchandise, wholesale inventories decreased in many lines. the similar period a country-wide basis as taken from index for the week ended Sept. 17, to of 1954, while for the four weeks ended Sept. 10, an trade in New York City the past sales, year a week hampered in impending hurricane weather and poor declined 6 to 7% below the volume of the like ago. According to the Federal Reserve Board's index department for the weekly period ended Sept. 17, store sales in New York City below that of the like period of last year. In preceding week, Sept. 10, 1955, an increase of 15% was re¬ 1955, declined 6% corded. For the weeks ending Sept. 17, 1955, an increase of 4% oc¬ curred. For the recorded a Dabney (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BOSTON, Mass. — Kenneth S. Cassidy is now with Townsend, Dabney & Tyson, 30 State Street, members of the York New and Boston Stock Exchanges. In the preced¬ increase of 9% was reported. For the period Jan. 1, 1955 Sept. 17, 1955, a gain of 7% was registered above that of 1954. 1955, the Prospectuses from your Investment from week ago, moderately high and steady and the consumer call for eggs and coffee rose period 1^3 Montgomery Street BOSTON primary aluminum, will proceeds other women's accessories. for jewelry and The volume of food sales INCORPORATED 24 Federal Street of (Special to The Financial Chronicle) the forepart by threats of HOWARD The company, a major producer +3. exceeding that of the same period last year. apparel EATON 1, 1970. Regular redemption prices range from $52.50 if called prior to Oct. 1, 1960, to $51 after +2 to +6; East 0 to,+4; South and jackets, sports shirts and furnishings were popular for college wear. Women's coat and suit sales rose slightly, and there was an in¬ Retail Managed than share. , Apparel stores reported slight gains in sales the past week, and volume was somewhat higher than that of last year. There was a marked increase in the sale of men's Fall coats and suits. Sports call to up more by redemption at $50 or per on Regional esti¬ 1954 levels by the following +3 to +7; Northwest -f-1 to and Pacific Coast—1 to creased not share and the retirement thereafter through a purchase interest according to estimates by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. Midwest of years at (Special to The Financial Chronicle) The total dollar volume of retail trade in the period 1955, advanced 4% from the like period last year. STOCK FUND per annually in Fall merchandise. varied five corre¬ ing week, Sept. 10, 1955, a rise of 11% was registered above that of BALANCED FUND $50 next shares . week. Reduced price sales mates and Application will be made to list consumer noticeably above that of the was jointly Corp. $28,565,000. districts last week. dollar total The stimulated the Federal Reserve Board's EATON & HOWARD the 28,000 come Cooler Boston The new preferred carries the provision for the purchase in each Latest Week town First totaled Volume Trade Department store sales on EATON & HOWARD by 'The annual through season pre¬ Dean Witter & Co. to moderately lower for the period. decline 35,861 bales. a of 126 underwriters headed Heavy market temperatures summer values remained firm corresponding drop of 7.1%. Commodities quoted higher last declined preceding week, and 355,900 in the in the two sponding date a year ago, or a moderate with prices tending lower Manufacturer demand continued listless. was cocoa cumulative Chemical Corp. The stock i& priced at par ($50 per share) and was offered by a nationwide group large sumption of cotton in the four-week August period, according to the Census Bureau, totaled 717,227 bales, or a daily average of preceding weeks brought the Dun & Bradstreet wholesale food price index for Sept. 20 to $6.25, from $6.26 a week earlier. The current number compares with $6.73 on the corre¬ vances for 160,564 bales, against 303,348 in the same 1954 period. Trading in the 14 markets increased as the crop movement gained momentum. Sales for the week totaled 222,800 bales, compared with 144,400 the principally for the week's decline, The Pacific States accounted the Exports all lines; the sharpest declines from 1954 than last year in failed roaster demand declined sharply the past week. The off slightly to 35 36, among retailers to 82 from 85, among wholesalers to 19 22, and among commercial services to 14 from 18. Construc¬ from cocoa continued Cotton week, witn the toll among manufacturers the by week previous and compared with 101,019 bags a year ago. trade groups had decreases in failures during All industry and in Warehouse stocks of a 4%% preferred Business occurred, although they remained above the 152 in 1953. fell aided was following early firmness. & failures the Chicago Board of coffee. Available supplies pf coffee were some¬ the delay in arrival of some ships owing to green of Oct. on storms. the Sept. 22 from 191 export busi¬ 40,500,000 bushels, about unchanged from below the 46,100,000 bushels in the market tight due to market. in the preceding week, according Bradstreet, Inc. At the lowest level in six weeks, showed a marked downturn from a year ago when 212 ended Dun coffee quantities of hog decreased some week last year. -The and Six Week Period weekend previous Week but well same shares sinking fund of 28,000 shares by grain and soybean futures Trade last week totaled the reaction at the some during the past of the Southwest. areas Sales of prices Business Failures Decline was the receipt of rain continued drought in Rye showed independent strength aided by ness. what ' reports of close over brought was yesterday (Sept. 28) public offering of 700,000 ferred stock of Kaiser Aluminum of Winter wheat sections but there many company market with the & year ago. displayed advance in wheat largely reflected The while truck output increased by 3,742 vehicles 16,184 trucks were assembled. a continued firmness throughout the past week. Feed grains were especially strong with prices for corn bolstered by light receipts at terminal markets, which reflected a lack of country selling pressure, firmness in spot markets, and reports that farmers were not anxious to sell at current market levels. Some buying was encouraged by reports of further deterio¬ ration in the crop which was maturing rapidly under dry weather . and the like date on market conditions. 19fe>6 model output in the automotive industry for the latest week, ended Sept. 23, 1955, according to "Ward's Automotive Reports," is expected to show a tremendous fourtn-quarter surge. Last week tne industry assembled an estimated 124,001 cars, compared with 122,263 (revised) in the previous week. The past week s production total, of cars and trucks amounted to 149,091 units, or an increase above the preceding week's output of 5,480 curing the week. 275.98 with Grain New week by 1,738 cars, to The & The largest issue in recent years of investment preferred stock of an industrial Lower Level Loadings Rose 16.4% Above Preceding Holiday Week Car Aluminum Pfd. Stock meats in general Wholesale Commodity Price Index Closes Week at comparable 1954 week and 2,402,000,000 kwh. over the like week Bankers Offer Kaiser of ' • . 31 raw foodstuffs and is to show tne general 49 period Jan. 1, 1955, to Sept. 17, 1955, the index rise of 2% from that of the corresponding period of 1954. Joins Jay Kaufmann (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BOSTON, Mass.—Rosario Nohas joined the staff of Jay W. Kaufmann & Co., Hotel Touvello raine. * Joins Shaw, Hooker (Special to The Financial Chronicle) FRANCISCO, SAN Frank J. Mohr is with Shaw, Hooker gomery Street, Calif.— affiliated now & Co., 1 Mont¬ members San Francisco Stock of tha Exchange. { 50 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1322) The following statistical Indications of Current latest week week Business Activity .Oct. Week Ago Ago *96.1 $96.0 • 93.4 Equivalent to— and castings (net tons) .Oct. — 2 *2,320,000 §2,316,000 2,255,000 oil (bbls:) at Distillate fuel oil 6.655,250 6,684,150 6,700,550 6,196,400 (17,471,000 7,554,000 7,505,000 — AMERICAN Previous Year Month Ago RAILROADS— August: in service 31 $167,358,000 $161,741,000 $151,504,000' $220,386,000 $223,150,000 $205,008,000 185,837,000 10,615,000 11,401,000 124.437,800' 13,449,000 100,647,000 96,265,000 87,223,000 40,690,000 40,840,000 75,342,000 100,626,000 92,143,000 .47.374,000 $654,855,000 GOVERNORS OF 71 181,891,000 DEBITS—BOARD $649,636,000 $562,840,000 36 OF 26,174,000 23,852,000 of August thousands)———. (in 6,969,000 25,954,000 16 Sept. 16 Sept. 16 Sept. 16 at at (bbls.) fuel oil- (bbls.) Residual of OF Locomotive units installed 1,678,000 16 16 16 16 3ept. 16 — output (bbls.) Sept. Kerosene output (bbls.) Sept. Distillate fuel oil output (bbls.) .— Sept. Residual fuel oil output (bbls.) Sept. Stocks at refineries, bulk terminals, In transit, in pipe linesFinished and unfinished gasoline (bbls.) at —Sept. Gasoline Kerosene of that date: are as THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM—Month —Sept. 16 (bbls.) quotations, cases or Month ASSOCIATION (bbls. of each) in or, either for the are Latest BANK outputr—dally average condensate and 42 gallons production and other figures for the cover I 70.4 Thursday, September 29,1955 . i PETROLEUM INSTITUTE: Crude runs to stills—dally average . Dates shown in first column that date, on Year Month Bteel ingots AMERICAN Crude 2 month ended Month Week STEEL INSTITUTE: (percent of capacity). AND Indicated steel operations tabulations month available. Previous Latest AMERICAN IRON or or . BANKERS' DOLLAR ACCEPTANCES 2,097,000 2,089,000 26,711,000 2,179,000 11,503,000 11,556,000 10,953,000 10,047,000 7,342,000 7,656,000 7,814,000 7,707,000 152,165,000 154,337,000 155,563,000 Domestic 35,601,000 33,557,000 Domestic warehouse 141,229,000 137,836,000 125,222,000 124,021,000 Dollar 46,700,000 47,111,000 46,349,000 57,268,000 OUT¬ shipments 35,726,000 151,787,000 37,644,000 STANDING 2,313,000 FEDERAL — BANK RESERVE OF NEW YORK—As of August 31: Imports : Exports credits—i _— exchange Based — goods on foreign stored shipped and between countries - ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN RAILROADS'. 706,575 780,863 711,228 614,459 -630,924 583,347 Total Private $381,189,000 $265,312,000 285,305,000 222,570,000 174,147,000 147,653,000 158,619,000 91,165,000 $340,883,000 188,154,000 152,729,000 Sept. 22 127,830,000 119,481,000 80,027,000 135,621,000 Sept. 22 Public construction $432,958,000 Sept. 22 —Sept. 22 construction State and 19,823,000 39,138,000 11,138,000 Wholesale Retail 8. BUREAU (U. Construction = 158 532,000 Wholesale Retail 125 108 106 120 Sept.'24 0,756,000 *10,623,000 10,906,000 171 191 180 212 liabilities *—— Total v INDUSTRIAL) — DUN tc BRADSTREET, INC IRON AGE COMPOSITE PRICES: Finished steel Sept. 20 .Sept. 20 Sept. 20 (per lb.) Pig iron (per gross ton) Scrap steel (per gross ton) 5.174c 5.174c ' 5.174c 4.801c $59.09 $59.09 $59.09 $56.59 $44.17 $44.17 $43.83 ERAL As of $11,865,000 4,252,000 4,282,000 4,202,000 8;eo5,ooo 11.225,000 6,289,000 1,987,000 1,502,000 $36,028,000 $32,543,000 $32,582,000 10,983 10,893 9,041 $580,000 $593,000 $794,000 77,007 *39,460 62,047 98,732 51,182 104.693 90,078 60,143 92,475 49,350 36,293 58,648 3,113,467 3,477,711 2,964,639 916,776 910,958 969,781 689,403 689,403 790,737 227,373 221,555 179,044 14,334 14,293 213,039 207,262 173,487 1,636,030 1,499,579 386,551 1,625,264 391,152 28,448 28,448 43,003 48,745 43,752 liabilities. —— Zinc ■■ Sept. 21 Sept. 21 (St. Louis) at (East St. Louis) Sept. Sept. —Sept. -Sept. : at 21 21 21 21 43.475c 44.225c 41.425c 45.125c 41.375c 30.075c Sept, 27 Sept. 27 Sept. 27 sept, 27 U. 8. Government Bonds • > Aa 97.375c 96.000c 96.250c 93.625c 15.000c 15.000c 15.000c 14.800c 14.800c In I4.7o0c 14.800c 14.550c 13.000c 13.000c 12.500c of 11.500c 95.47 94.99 94.54 107.44 107.44 110.52 110.70 110.70 110.70 115.24 109.06 109.06 109.06 112.19 V.' Group — Utilities Group— Group Industrials : NEW omitted) of month A.— S. of 2,000 pounds I stocks at end of period PRODUCTION 107.44 107.27 107.62 102.80 102.80 102.80 104.66 105.86 105.86 106.21 109.06 107.80 107.80 107.98 110.70 108.70 108.52 108.16 111.81 2.50 3.14 Rice 2.89 — REPORTING CROP DEPT. OF AGRICULTURE— S. Cotton All spring (bushels)__ Durum (bushels)—— Other .spring (bushels) Oats (bushels) Barley (bushels) Rye 2.90 3.31 3.31 3.31 3.13 3.13 3.13 3.22 3.22 3.22 Sept. 27 3.31 3.32 3.30 3.14 — ____ __J* 3.58 3.58 ,3.58 3.47 Group Industrials 3.40 3.40 3.38 3.22 3.29 3.29 3.28 3.13 3.25 3.25 3.27 3.07 Sept. 27 Group; COMMODITY MOODY'S NATIONAL — 410.5 409.2 405.4 406.4 INDEX Orders received Production r • (tons)—: Sept. 17 Sept. 17 (tons) Percentage of activity Unfilled orders (tons) at end of period Sept. 17 Sept. 17 246,613 227,826 218,751 290,350 237,378 282,969 80 100 619,331 AVERAGE = 100 Sept. 23 106.94 106,53 106.68 105.64 Sugar DEALERS EXCHANGE — SPECIALISTS AND SECURITIES Odd-lot sales by dealers ON Y. N. EXCHANGE STOCK (customers' purchases)—t Number of shares Sept. 3 975,702 986,650 1,133,728 901,335 Dollar Sept. 3 >3,550,016 $54,134,322 $62,463,360 $42,999,937 value Odd-lot purchases by dealers (customers' sales)— Number of orders—Customers' total sales Customers' Sept. bept. Sept. Sept. short sales. Customers' other sales Dollar value 3 802,475 790,049 887,576 Pears 3 4,916 4,724 5,984 Cranberries 13,983 3 797,559 785,325 881,592 878,125 3 59,503,986 $38,297,221 $46,293,057 3 210,440 230,940 3 218,400 210~440 230~940 3~14~790 Sept. 3, 391,870 418,790 450,540 METAL Total sales FOR ACCOUNT OF _____ _ 1,023,070 398,715 356,031 25,963 2,258,867 2,240,446 29,880 2,236,408 392,539 ; 7,Q56 6,929 7,481 12,219 12,124 14,091 43 42 (tons)— ; — ^ 27 37,946 1__ ___: 43,363 108,201 109,512 47,830 (bushels 38,700 107,389 — crop 48,773 61,316 30,510 30,434 3,134 2,569 * 3,186 * (tonsi__ 270 270 : ____' 206 '258 -155 1,112 1,018 70,840 81,440 90,510 83.5 (tons)— 82.8 81.5 258 —— (5 COMMERCE COMMISSION— at middle of Gold (in Silver 3 504,440 597,140 445,800 378,200 3 8,953,150 9,542,710 10,719,800 July: 9,457,590 10,139,850 11,165,600 9,930,630 fine (in (in . v —_1—:__—»— ounces) short tons) *160,022 164,451 *3,176,632 2,963,203 *89,507 66,551 26,538 , 132,265 33,826 ounces) 2,510,012 *28,442 25,364 £211,272,000 £134,814,000 £116,066 $101,242,547 $87,376,958 $58,296,627 24,400,564 18,140,896 -19,75(^84 125,643,111 fine 105,517,854 78.052,711 ___: 9,552,430 3 of (BUREAU OF MINES)— United States: — 3,484 342.795 420,043 1,551,095 18,899 30,863 OUTPUT Copper TRANSACTIONS 387,527 3,052 - Mine production of recoverable metals in the Total round-lot sales— BOUND-LOT seed of Month Sept. Sept. Sept. 2,933 36,137 __; Railway Employment August (1947-49 = 100) * TOTAL ROUND-LOT STOCK SALES ON THE N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE AND ROUND-LOT STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR ACCOUNT OF MEMBERS (SHARES): sales 4,773 18,776 2,833 . — Index 278,540 218,400 Round-lot purchases by dealers- Other 4,755 18,922 ___• States) (barrels) (pounds) r__ Pfecans 314,790 3 Sept. Short sales 27,579 $39,872,818 Sept. Number of shares—.— 49,328 25,717 1,689,325 ; States) (3 10,184 53,097 * (bushels) Apricots 13,696 ' Sept. sales Other 51,699 ,26,731 —_ (tons) INTERSTATE Short sales 104,380 9,939 ____ _— .Grapes (tons) Cherries (12 States) 892,108 pfnd-lot sales by dealers— lumber of shares—Total sales 58,853 204,087 12,728 109,101 10,355 - 108,464 ; Hops (pounds) Apples, commercial Peaches (bushels) COMMISSION: 23,688 41,534 265,945 * - (bushels) (tons) beets 370,126 47,974 —____ (bushels) Broomcorn ' 12,873 __ beans 5,557 226,776 — Sweetpotatoes (bushels) Tobacco (pounds) __1 Sugarcane for sugar and STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR ODD-LOT ACCOUNT OF ODDLOT (bushels) (pounds) Potatoes 408,830 OIL, PAINT AND DRUG REPORTER PRICE INDEX— 1949 for Peanuts 93 682,853 grain (bales) Soybeans 244,607 104 bag)— __— 235,147 635,802 (100-lb. , all (tons) wild (tons)— Hay, alfalfa (tons)—— Hay, clover and timothy (tons)___ Hay, lespedeza (tons) Beans, dry edible (100-lb: bags)_ Peas, dry field (100-lb. bags)_ ASSOCIATION: PAFERBOARD _ Hay, Sept. 27 Sept. 27 Sept. 27 — Group, _ (bushels) (bushels) Hay, Sept. 27 _ —II—III"I"III—II"I—II Utilities * (bushels) Sorghum 3.05 j. 2.87 Baa Public < tons Flaxseed 110.52 Sept. 27 Railroad j. pounds) . 2.84 ... A . _ Sept. 27 Sept. 27 Sept. 27 ... Aaa 1__ pounds)__. pound?)— — Average corporate August: 2,000 (tons A. copper Winter MOODY'S BOND YIELD DAILY AVERAGES: U. B. Government Bonds. YORK— Crop reported as of Sept. 1 (in thousands): Corn, all (bushels) Wheat, all (bushels)— ; ; - Public S. BRADSTREET, OF U. 2,000 of 2,381,000 fabricators— BOARD U. 99.94 107.44 to 2,000 Sept. 27 Sept. 27 — - - Railroad U. Refined of (tons Deliveries Sept. 27 Sept. 27 Sept. 27 A — (000's (tons 2,336,000 ; OUTSTANDING—FED¬ 31 August Refined CROP Average corporate Baa PAPER $12,388,000 IN THE (NEW) & August BANK Crude 29.700c 43.450c MOODY'8 BOND PRICES DAILY AVERAGES: Asa- of Copper production in Electrolytic copper— Domestic refinery- at— Export refinery at Straits tin (New York) at Lead (New York) at Lead STATES—DUN INSTITUTE—For COPPER (E. Sc M. J. QUOTATIONS): METAL PRICES 912 9,663,000 RESERVE $30.17 80 861 r 10,024,000 liabilities COMMERCIAL 68 888 $10,102,000 liabilities INC.—Month . 100 •„ service UNITED , 451 1. liabilities liabilities Commercial 94 423 102 - 59 * 9,072,000 Sept. 17 A AND 187 89 430 134 BUSINESS INCORPORATIONS (COMMERCIAL FAILURES 179 107 number service Manufacturers 8,055,000 365,000 r. ' ___. number Construction 100 (in 000 kwh.) output 9,475,000 431,000 RESERVE IDI80N ELECTRIC INSTITUTE: Electric 8,570,000 562,000 -Sept. 22 AVERAGE SYSTEM—1947-49 9,970,000 Sept. 17 Sept. 17 ; DEFARTMENT STORE SALES INDEX—FEDERAL August: number number Commercial OF MINES): (tons) Pennsylvania anthracite (tons) — < number number Total Bituminous coal and lignite BRADSTREET, & 17,108,000 municipals— Federal COAL OUTPUT of Manufacturing __Sept. 22 construction 8. — FAILURES—DUN INC.—Month NEWS-RECORD: Total U. * BUSINESS ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CIVIL 822,214 661,927 ! freight Revenue Sept. 17 (no. of cars)—Sept. 17 freight loaded (number of cars) received from connections Revenue Lead (in short tons). ; NEW CAPITAL ISSUES IN •- MEM¬ MIDLAND GREAT BRITAIN— LTD.—Month BANK of August BERS, EXCEPT ODD-LOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS: Transactions of specialists in stocks in which registeredTotal purchases Sept. Short sales Sept. Other sales Total sales on 211,310 1,038,230 1,176,290 1,236,240 1,389,210 1,210,080 247,650 305,400 321,290 12,300 285,910 29,800 261,360 25,300 330,810 18,700 213,630 , Total sales — 291,160 356,110 312,320 Other transactions initiated off the floorTotal purchases 422,060 665,531 507,904 385,630 205,900 91,720 594,527 863,634 602,467 50,950 404,088 sept. Total sales ..—Sept. ; Total sales . — NEW SERIES <1947-49 = 100): — . _ uTs~ D~EPT~. 1,069,534 694,187 Other 2,170,251 2,152,744 CLASS I Commerce Commission)— 328,330 income 1,771,437 2,148,254 2,111,177 2,131,447 2,596,934 2,439,507 Other * ..... ... Net —_ —:——__: : ~ income deductions available Income , after for from fixed income. charges. 1,735,938 1,977,438 : j -42,964,498 3,554,427 3,012,663 67,008;628k 39,951,835- * 44.134-.20t: 32,240,831. 34,772,732 On 44.152,033 20,890,455 29.413,788 preferred stock— 5,745,922 ; fixed charges \ 1,281,467 9,360,821 TREASURY MARKET 3.83 3.27- $20,344^000 OF 43,668,986 - 16,082,079 . stock common to 70,563,056 37,910,184 taxes income 74,579,837 ,86,674,628 a—* appropriations: of 3,472,874 101,605,146 89,910,090 charges On Ratio 3,912,708? 3,235,462 fixed income Dividend , 121,691,708 deductions income , 3,951,403 Depreciation (way & structure & equipment) 241,500 Sept May: Miscellaneous 1,889,280 448,680 of Total 455,038 1,873,580 360,010 2.36 $74,776~3odt 4 , TRANSACTIONS IN DI- 1 Commodity Group— RECT Ail commodities Sept. 20 111.4 111.4 110.5 109.9 Farm Sept. 20 89.5 *89.6 88.3 92.8 Net Sept. 20 *—————Sept. 20 101.8 102.2 101.4 105.8 Net 84.6 85.4 84.5 117.0 114.4 AND GUARANTEED SECURITIES 90/3 products Processed Meats foods .——s All eommoditiea other than farm and foods —Sept. 20 117.9 ' - 117.8 •OF ZINC of as S. railway operating- income Federal sales PMOLESALK PRICES, 729,227 _sept. sept. sept. Total round-lot transactions for account of members— Total purchases __—. Short sales-— Month Net Income Short sales sales U. OF 293,620 225,930 Sept. — ITEMS (Interstate RYS. 1,182,360 171,850 1,177,900 the floor— Other sales LABOR 1,339,440 212,980 1,023,260 Sept. Sept. —Sept. : — Total purchases Short sales Other 1,218,810 213,010 963,280 .Sept. — Other transactions initiated Other 1,203,870 Sept. Sept. 134,700 — INCOME SELECTED •Revised figure, fllncludes 758,000 barrels of foreign crude runs, of Jan. 1, 1955, as against Jan. 1, 1954 basis of. 124,330,410 tons. tNumber of orders not reported since introduction of § Based on new Monthly Investment Plan. annual capacity of 125,828,310 tons USA*.—Month of August: sales; —-— OXIDE (BUREAU $17,1.54,500 _ purchases OF MINES)—Month July: Production (short 11,838 Shipments (short tons) Stocks at end of month 17,171 10,78a 11,585 12,863 11,828=- 13,636 12,873 tons) (short tons) 33,251- Volume 162 Number 5408 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... * INDICATES Securities Academy Uranium & Oil Now Corp. June 10 (letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Proceeds —For mining operations. Office—65 East Fourth South St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Western States Investment Co., same city. Admiral Finance Corp., St. Louis, Mo. in • plied by amendment. Proceeds—To repay borrowings; for exploration and development of oil and gas prop¬ erties and further acquisitions. Underwriter—None, of¬ fering to be made on a "direct communication" basis by brokers. Allied Industrial Development $513,182.50 of outstanding junior subordinated deben¬ tures, series B, and for expansion and working capital. Underwriter — Paul C. Kimball & Co., Chicago, 111. Underwriter Paul C. Ferguson & — * St. Louis, Mo. Admiral Finance Corp., of shares of July 29 filed 50,000 shares of 60-cent cumulative pre¬ ferred stock (par $5) and 10,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents) to be offered in units of five preferred and one common share. Price — $50 per unit. Underwriter Paul C. Kimball & Co., Chicago, 111. general stock (no par). Price—Not to ex¬ offering price of $50,000. Proceeds—For corporate Office purposes. •Street, Kansas City, Mo. — West 406 34th Underwriter—None. — Calif. Hills, Beverly Corp., Sept. 19 filed 1,245,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents) to be offered for subscription by common stock¬ holders on a share-for-share basis. Price—To be sup¬ Allstates Credit Corp., Reno, Nev. June 27 (letter of notification) 27,000 shares of 7% cumu¬ lative preferred stock (par $10) and 27,000 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered share of each class of stock. ceeds—For in units of one Price—$11 per unit. Pro¬ etc. Office—206 No. Vir- working capital, ISSUE ISSUE Underwriter—Senderman & Co., Aloha, Inc., Las Vegas, Nev. Aug. 8 filled 900,000 shares of common stock (par $1) and 900,000 shares of preferred stock (par $10) to be —$11 one share of each class of stock. Price unit. Proceeds—For construction of hotel and related activities and for contingencies, stock in trade, and per working capital. Underwriter—None. Alouette Uranium & Copper Mines, Inc., development expenses, common stock. etc. Underwriter—Hudson-Bergen' Securities, Inc., Cliffside Park, N. J. Aluminum Co. of America V (10/3) Sept. 13 filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par $1). supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To Arthur V. Davis, Chairman of the Board, Underwriter— The First Boston Corp., New York. — To be Amarilla Uranium, Inc. July 27 (letter of notification) 6,500,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—One cent per share. Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities. Underwriter— Weber Investment NEW REVISED address. Price shares Aeco ITEMS Price—30 cents per share. Proceeds—For exploration ancj undetermined number common ceed aggregate PREVIOUS Montreal, Canada July 22 (Regulation D) 1,000,000 shares of if Allied Laboratories, Inc., Kansas City, Mo. an Bame Co., same ad¬ dress. Sept. 12 (letter of notification) ginia St., Reno, Nev. offered in units of Corp. (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of class A common stock. Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For oil and gas operations. Office—1508 Capitol Ave., Houston, Tex. ADDITIONS SINCE June 20 July 29 filed $1,000,000 of participating junior subordin¬ ated sinking fund debentures due Sept. 1, 1970. Price —At 100% of principal amount. 'Proceeds — To retire 51 (1323) Co., Ogden, Utah. if American Business Research, Inc. CALENDAR Sept. 15 (letter of notification) 10,000 shares of common (no par). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds — For stock October (Thursday) September 29 ..Common Heine & Co. (Bids 11 a.m. Equip. Trust Ctfs. Pennsylvania RR. (Bids noon Inc.) $300,000 (Barrett Herrick & Co., Common 1 Common '; • ■ by Lee Higginson Corp.; & Co.) 341,380 shares Financial Corp ........Common stockholders—underwritten by Rauscher, and Co. & (Lee & • $1,500,000- Inc.) Co., • . Co.) (Equitable Corp.) - (Bids 11 Corp. Co.) (Bids noon & Co.) to (Offering Austin . Rupe (Garrett Brothers, (Eids First National noon CDT) to (Offering Inc.) Equip. Tr. Ctfs. stockholders) $6,000,000 dealers) $3,000,000 Haupt & Co.) $600,000 Preferred 11 Houdry Process (Paine, be Invited) (Thursday) a.m. EDT) Can Co._ ..Common Stanley & Co. and Clark, Dodge & Co.) 392,000 shares (Morgan Common Maine Power Co (Offering to stockholders—underwritten Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; and 505,719 shares (Bids be to invited) Rochester stockholders—may be First Boston Corp.) October 10 Copperweld Steel Co Read & Co. Inc. and Systems, Craig (Hemphill, Inc Noyes & underwritten by The 195,312 shares to Curtis) 40,000 a.m. shares Riter & Co.) 230,000 shares ..Common Bonds EDT) $15,000,000 Splendora Common (J. H. Lederer Co., Inc. Spray Cotton and McGrath Securities Corp.) $600,000 Mills (Bids 3 p.m. EDT) 2,610 shares Common life insurance Uranium Corp., Las Vegas, Nev. expenses incident to South Fourth mining activities. Street, Las Vegas, Nev. Un¬ (par $1). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—To set factory and purchase equipment and machinery for manufacture and sale of the "grip-lock" driver and screw. Office—137 Grand St., New-York, N. Y. Under¬ N. Y. (letter of notification) $275,000 of 15-year 5% registered debentures due Sept. 17, 1970. Price—At 100% geant St., Holyoke, Mass. Underwriter—None. Continued on page 52 (Tuesday) 11 a.m. EDT) 1,507,303 to be invited) Debentures $30,000,000 (Wednesday) (Territory of) (Bids to be Bonds invited) November 29 11:30 a.m. December 6 $7,500,000 (Tuesday) EDT) Bonds $18,000,000 New York. (Bids to be invited) $12,500,000 Boston Philadelphia (Tuesday) Virginia Electric & Power Co.__ t shares (Tuesday) Tel. & Tel. Co (Bids Common ' Film Corp. of Common Co.) 175,000 shares (Tuesday) holders (in units of $500 each). Proceeds—For erection of build¬ ing, working capital, liquidation of junior bonds, retire¬ ment of preferred stock and expansion. Office—74 Sar- (Friday) San Diego Gas & Electric Co October 11 by if B. M. D. Cooperative, Inc., Holyoke, Mass. November 16 Hawaii subscription up a Aug. 19 ; stockholders—bids (Bids Common for $25,000,000 (Wednesday) November 15 (Monday) Phoenix, Ariz. writer—Ellis-Greenberg Co., 1051 Carroll St., Brooklyn, Preferred Inc.) Co. New England Co., policies issued by Public Life Insurance Co. t Price—20 cents per share. Proceeds—For working capital. Under¬ writer—None, sales to be directly by the company or by ■stock (Tuesday) November 1 (Offering Finance Automatic Tool Corp. (Offering to stockholders—underwritten by Lehman Brothers; Goldman, Sachs & Co.; and The First Boston Corp.) 209,685 shs. Southern Public Bonds Common & October 28 Common Telephone Corp (Offering to (Dillon, 130,410 shares (Friday) October 7 Arizona Cinnabar Corp., Mesa, Ariz. Aug. 31 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— To increase capacity of mill recently constructed. Office —400 Desert Air Lodge, Route 2, Mesa, Ariz. Under¬ writer—James Anthony Securities Corp., New York. derwriter—None. Indianapolis Power & Light Co Common England Telephone Co Southern New 1 by Harriman Ripley & Coffin & Burr, Inc.) Underwriter—None. Proceeds—For American Central Proceeds—For construc¬ Price—At face amount. if Arizona (Thursday) Jackson 11:30 share, payable by sur¬ Sept. 7 (letter of notification) 20,000 shares of common Long Island Lighting Co (Bids per of debentures and payment of $48 in Sept. 16 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of non¬ assessable common stock. Price—Five cents per share. $15,000,000 (Probably Blyth & Co., 1 $100 salesman of the insurance firm. (Wednesday) October 26 October 6 cash. of Bonds Pacific Gas & Electric Co Co.) 110,000 shares render Office—710 19 October 25 Common to be convertible into common stock be¬ are ginning Dec. 13, 1955, at $148 by $8,500,000 Corp Webber, debentures up Preference stockholders—underwritten Ripley & Co. Inc.) $24,346,900 (Bids (10/6) Telephone & Telegraph Co. to $637,165,800 of 12-year 3%% con¬ vertible debentures due Oct. 13, 1967, being offered for subscription by stockholders of record Aug. 25, 1955, on the basis of $100 of debentures for each eight shares held; rights to expire on Oct. 13, 1955. The Aug. 2 filed offered Common $17,250,000 Fenner & Beane) $8,500,000 October 20 Debentures of America (Ira Haupt & Co.) New York State Electric & Gas Corp Common Co. York. Arizona (Tuesday) & Worcester County Electric Co to 21 Sept. 16 filed 78,006,081 shares of common stock to be Debentures common Harriman Can filed 392,000 shares of common stock (par $12.50). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds To selling stockholders. Underwriters — Morgan Stanley & Co. and Clark, Dodge & Co., both of New Sept. Common shares Corp (Offering to $3,900,000 America (Ira Servo Corp. Corp 1,200,000 Aircraft Corp October Light Co (Expected by local Corp. of Maid (Bids Bank of Dallas Pacific Power & Debentures $30,000,000 & Oil Peabody (Merrill Lynch, Pierce, (Wednesday) Western Ry Chicago & North (Kidder, $8,437,500 & Son) October 5 Servo Common stockholders—may be underwritten by Walker, Waggoner; The First Southwest Co.; and & Dallas $500,000 Southern Bell Tel. & Tel. Co Trans-National Uranium - Preferred — (Bache •t , American tion program. Common Resistoflex Corp. United $10,000,000 of Dallas Republic National Bank Pierce (J. R. Williston & Co.) 200,000 shares Minute Bonds EDT) Rauscher, shares Nortex Oil & Gas Corp —Debentures'• Light Co Pacific Power & and 340,000 International Resources Fund, Inc EDT) $35,000,000 a.m. Common Co., Inc.) $900,000 - (Tuesday) Electric & Gas Co Public Service $8,000,000 Common Securities • American Common $450,000 Debentures Higginson & Brothers (Monday) October 18 October 4 Lehman Companies, Inc : . by 160,000 shares (Bids to be Invited) Yellowknife Uranium Corp _f .Common ' (Gearhart & Otis, Inc. and F. H. Crerie j Common Mines, Inc (Barrett Herrick & 770,000 shares & Co.) Russ (Thursday) October 17 „ Life Household Finance Corp Pierce Rio de Oro Uranium and Co.; organizational costs and working capital. Office—2210 Washington Ave., Silver Spring, Md. Underwriter— None. — 13 Blyth & Co., Inc.) 2,000,000 shares (Offering to stockholders—underwritten White, Weld & Co.; and William Blair & Fort Pitt Packaging International, Inc. $300,000 Oil Co (Dallas Rupe & Son, Inc.) Staats R. 75,940 shares Co.) stockholders—underwritten and Common Commonwealth Life Insurance Co Dillon & Co.) William Barium Steel Corp ...Common (Victor V.) Co Southwestern (Offering to to Common : 200,000 shares (The First Boston Corp.) Co.; (Tellier & Aluminum Co. of America Cuban American (Offering (Monday) October 3 & October Common (Eastman, Eichler Louisville Gas & Electric Co Telegraph underwriting) $48,688,100 (Offering to stockholders—no 100,000 shares Common First California Co. Clad (Bateman, (Saturday) October 1 Mountain States Telephone & -—Common Market Basket $7,965,000 EDT) (Wednesday) (Blyth & Co., Inc.) shares 1,068 EDT) 12 Consolidated Freightways, Inc Preferred Pittsburgh San Francisco Private tVires to all offices Chicago Cleveland The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 52 Thursday, September 29,1955 .... <1324) Continued from page (letter of notification) 15,000 shares of com¬ 15,000 shares of 6% non-cumu¬ lative preferred stock (par $10). Prices—For common, $1 per share; and for preferred, $10 per share. Proceeds —For promotional costs, inventory and equipment, and ■working capital. Office—142-B So. Bargan Street, Flor¬ 15 stock (no par) and mon Underwriter—None. S. C. ence, Industries Corp. Bassons • (letter of notification) 124,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par 50 cents). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds —For working capital, etc. Office — 1424 East Farms 24 Aug Salt Lake City, Utah notification) 7,000,000 shares of capital stock (par one cent). Price—Three cents per share. Proceeds—For mining expenses, etc. Office—2630 South 2nd West, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Denver Securities, Inc., Denver, Colo. Aug. 10 (letter of -Big Owl Uranium Mines July 29 (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com-, icon stock. Price—15 cents per share. Proceeds—For ex¬ Underwriter activities. penses incident to mining Cranmer & Co., Denver, Colo. — . Uranium, Inc., Spokane, Wash. Big Smoke Sept. 7 (letter of notification) 800,000 shares of common slock (par 10 cents). Price—25 cents per share. Proceeds —For mining expenses. Office — 303 Lincoln Savings B!dg., Spokane, Wash. Underwriter—Standard Securities Co., Oklahoma City, Black Panther Uranium Okla. July 12 filed 500,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents).. Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—To explore and drill leases and claims in State of Utah. Underwriter— & —None. New York, N. Y. stock (par one to be offered pub¬ and for general corpor¬ Underwriters—General Investing Corn. and Shaiman & Co., Denver, Colo. Offering tion and development expenses ★ Cottonwood Uranium Corp., Reno, Nev. ate Sept. purposes. New York; —Expected sometime in October. Co., Proceeds—For Office—206 to Consumers basis Corp., Los Angeles, Calif. filed 52,942 shares of capital stock (par $10) for subscription by stockholders on the one new share for each share held. Price— of $15 pej* share. Proceeds—From sale of stock, together with other funds, to be used for payment of 5% sinking fund mortgage J. Strauss S. both of bonds due Dec. 1, 1955. Underwriters— Co. and Lawson, Levy and Williams, & Francisco, Calif. San assessable cents shares of non¬ Price — Two Proceeds—For expenses incident to Office—139 N. Virginia Street, Reno, capital share. per (par one cent). stock mining activities. Cross-Bow Uranium Corp. ceeds July 15 filed 1,434,123 shares of non-cumulative par¬ ticipating preferred stock (par $10), of which 270,943 shares are being offered in exchange for shares of $1 capital stock of Calvan Consolidated Oil & Gas Co. the basis of share of Canadian Petrofina for exchange for Western Leaseholds Ltd. stock held. expire These Leasehold Securities Ltd. offers have been extended and on will Underwriter—None. Sept. 30. on shares or 1,163,180 shares are of common stock of stock cent). Price—15 cents per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For exploration and development expenses. Un¬ (par one derwriter—'Tellier & Co., Jersey City, N. J. (10/3-7) •. (par 50 Drilling & Exploration Co.) for drilling and Office—Dallas, Texas. UnderwriterSon, Inc., Dallas, Texas. American exploration costs. Dallas Rupe & Dawn Uranium & Oil Co., Spokane, Wash. (letter of notification) Bldg., Washington 4, D. C. Underwriters—Mid America Securities, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah; and Seaboard Securities Corp., Washington, D. C. Empire State Bldg., same Uranium Mines, mon Proceeds—For Office—170 expenses Grand Vista — Columbia ★ Inc.. of record Sept. five $1). about Tulsa, Okla. Oct. on of 24.4% To — 10. Portsmouth Steel Corp., outstanding stock, will pur¬ shafes. Price — $12 per share. note. Underwriter — help retire RFC incident to mining activities. Office Place, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter States Investment Co., same city. ceeds—For expenses —15 Exchange —Western Dix Uranium Corp., Provo, Utah (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of non¬ stock. Price—At par (five cents per share). Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—290 North University Ave., Provo, Utah. Underwriter — Weber Investment Co., Provo, Utah. Aug. 10 Un¬ assessable capital Y. Omaha, Neb. Proceeds—For working capital. Office—3023 St., Omaha, Neb. Underwriter—Wachob-Bender Salt Lake City, Utah Aug. 15 (letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Pro¬ (letter of notification) 1,000 shares of 5%% preferred stock. Price—At par ($100 per share). expire of Dinosaur Uranium Corp., etc. cumulative Farnam to the basis of one new share for each (with an oversubscription privilege); None. Insurance derwriter—Eastman, Dillon & Co., New York, N. 6 (par $1), on chase any unsubscribed Phoenix, Ariz. Office—616 South Main St., 22 owner „ Life Corp. held shares rights Aug. 22 (letter of notification) June Detroit Steel Proceeds Sept. 9 filed 700,000 shares of capital stoclT (par Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For working capital, Commonwealth Proceeds—For Office—726 Paulsen Bldg., city. being offered for subscription by common stockholders Colo. Underwriter—None. 1,500,000 shares of com¬ 10 cents per share. — Aug. 30 filed 503,155 shares of common stock incident to mining operations. Road, Grand Junction, Colo. Securities Co., Denver and Commonwealth Credit Corp., Price stock. uranium and oil exploration. July 12 (letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—Two cents per share. Community Credit Co., Canadian Uranium Mines, Ltd., Montreal, Canada June 3 (regulation "D") 2,000,000 shares of common 1026 Kearns Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds —For acquisitions and advances to subsidiary (Cuban June 16 • — cents). Washington, D. C. reserves. in Co. (letter of notification) 700,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share. Proceeds—For mining operations. Office—501 Perpetual 10 shares of Western Leaseholds or Leasehold Securities offered Cuban American Oil ★ Aug. 20 the basis of three shares of Canadian Petrofina for each one each four shares of Calvin stock and Office Sept. 9 filed 2,000,000 shares of common stock Co. (10/3-7) 60,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—To be credited to capital stock, unassigned surplus and reserve for business development and for expansion and life on For mining operations. — Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriters—Potter In¬ vestment Co., and Mid-America Securities, both of Salt Lake City, Utah. city. Grand Junction, Canada) (Montreal, Ltd. Petrofina Canadian , Aug. 29 (letter of notification) 5,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par (six cents per share). Pro¬ Underwriter—Birkenmayer & Co., Comet Uranium Corp., Underwriter Underwriter—None. Nev. par same Commercial ★ Calute Minerals, Inc., Reno, Nev. Sept. 15 (letter of notification) 15,000,000 • Bldg., Denver, Colo. offered be incident to mining operations. Virginia St., Reno, Nev. expenses N. , — Sept. 21 (letter of, notification) 300,000 shares of non¬ common stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). 19 assessable . California Denver, Colo. Building, Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Peters, Writer & Christensen, Inc., Denver, Colo. / Proceeds—For explora¬ Houston, Tex., on "best efforts ★ Color, Inc. ■ basis." ■'v. Sept. 19 (letter of notification) 12,000 shares of com¬ Blenwood Mining & Uranium Corp., Denver, Colo, r mon stock (no par) to be offered to employees under an incentive restricted stock option and purchase plan. July 29 (letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of com¬ Price—At 85% of the mean between the high and low mon stock (par 10 cents). Price — 30 cents per share. Proceeds For expenses incident to mining operations. quotation at which the common stock shall have been sold on the American Stock Exchange on the date of the Office—612 Kittredge Bldg., Denver, Colo. Underwriter granting of the option, which expires on Nov. 16, 1955. —Peters, Writer & Christensen, Inc., Denver 2, Colo. Proceeds—For general corporate purposes. Office—47 Bojo Uranium Co., Salt Lake City, Utah West 34th Street, New York, N. Y. Underwriter—None. July 8 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Pro¬ Colorado Oil & Uranuim Corp. ceeds—For expenses incident to mining operations. Of¬ June 7 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common fice—403 Felt Building, Salt Lake City, Utah. stock (par 20 cents). Under¬ Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— writer—J. E. Call & Co., Salt Lake City, Utah. For oil and mining activities. Office — 350 Equitable & Stacy Porter, . May 27 (letter of notification) 3,000.000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—10 cents per share. Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—404 University April 21 filed 2,960,000 shares of common cent), of which 2,500,000 shares are Denver, Colo. Cortez Uranium & Mining Co., Inc., Montrose, Colo. Uranium, Underwriters—Dillon, Read & Co. Inc. and Riter Co., both of New York. Corpus Christ! Refining Co. Sept. 2 filed 500,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—At the market. Proceeds—To a selling stockholder. Office—Corpus Christi, Texas. Underwriter Aug. 24 filed 400,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—To repay short-term obligations, etc. and for working capital. Underwriter — Mountain States Securities Co., Denver, Colohoma - For mining operations. Offices — 738 Majestic Bldg.,. Denver, Colo., and 317 Main St., Grand Junction, Colo. Underwriter—Lasseter & Co., Denver, Colo. Colo. Colo.; and Joseph McManus & Co., ' Cordillera Mining Co., Co., Philadelphia, Pa. Clad-Rex Steel Co., Denver, city. June 8 (letter of notification) 2,995,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds— (letter of notification) 120,000 licly. Price—50 cents per share. Corp., same city. gram. (ID/3) shares of common; stock (par 25 cents). Price—$2.50 per share. Proceeds— For equipment and workmg capital. Underwriter—Bar¬ rett Herrick & Co., Inc., New York. (Victor V.) Clad June 17 Underwriter—Empire Securities City, Utah. same Copperweld Steel Co. (10/10) Sept. 20 filed 230,000 shares of common stock (par $5). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—From sale of this stock, together with $5,000,000 to be bor¬ rowed privately and retained earnings, will be used to finance a $12,000,000 modernization and expansion pro¬ Cisco Uranium Corp., Co., New York. & Corp., Co., same address. Investment Underwriter—Jay W. Kaufmann Road, New York City. votlhg common stock, class B (par 10 to be offered in units of two class A and one (Walld6e P.), Florence, S. C. ^ Barnes Sept. Salt Lake cents) class B share. Price—$5 per unit. Proceeds—For general work¬ ing capital. Office—505 National Bank of Commerce Building, Charleston, W. Va. Underwriter—Crichton shares of 51 Dome Uranium Mines, - Corp., same city. Inc., Denver, Colo. (letter of notification) 1,300,000 shares of com¬ cent). Price 20 cents per share. Pro¬ ceeds For expenses incident to mining operations. Office—352 Colorado National Bldg., Denver, Colo. Un¬ derwriters—R. L. Hughes & Co., Denver, Colo, and G. July 12 mon stock (par one — Caribou Ranch Cdrp., Denver, Colo. July 15 filed 505,000 shares of common stock (par $1.) Proceeds—For acquisition of prop¬ erty and equipment, construction of additional facilities, etc. Underwriter—Mountain States Securities, Inc., Den¬ ver, Colo. Price—$4 per share. Cedar Springs Uranium Co., Moab, Utah June 8 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock (par five cents). For mining expenses. ment Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— Underwriter—Universal Invest¬ Corp., Washington, D. C. Central Maine Power Co. (10/6) Sept. 16 filed 505,719 shares of common stock (par $10) to be offered for subscription by the holders of common stock and 6% preferred stock of record Sept. 30 at the rate of one share of new shares common held stock for each 6% Oct. and common one stock share of for new each five common preferred share held; rights to expire 19. Employees will have the right to subscribe up to 20,000 of the unsubscribed portion. Price— To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For construc¬ tion program. Underwriters — Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; and Coffin & Burr, Inc. on for Chaffin Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah Sept. 6 (letter of notification) 12,500,000 shares of non¬ assessable capital stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Proceeds — For expenses incident to mining activities. Utah. Office—810 Deseret Building, Salt Lake City, Securities Co., same City. Underwriter—Utah Charleston Aug. 1 voting Parking Service, Inc.. notification) 120,000 shares of non¬ stock, class A—(par 50 cents) and 60,000 (letter of common Conjecture Mines, Inc., Coeur d'Alene, Idaho May 5 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—25 cents per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—326 Wiggett Bldg., Coeur Underwriter—M. A. Cleek, Spo¬ d'Alene, Idaho. kane, Wash. Conlon-Moore Corp., Cicero, III. of first mortgage (secured) 5% sinking fund bonds, series A, dated Oct. 1, 1955, to mature Oct. 1, 1967. Price — $100 per bond. Proceeds—To redeem outstanding first mortgage sinking fund bonds. Office—1806 South 52nd Ave., Cicero, 111. Underwriter—Illinois Securities Co., Joliet, 111. Continental Production Corp. filed $8,700,000 of 15-year 5V2%- income de¬ bentures due Sept. 1, 1970 and 870,000 shares of common 29 stock (par debentures 10 and cents) five to be offered shares of stock. in units of $50 of Price—$50.50 per acquisition of production payments. Office—Las Vegas, Nev. Underwriter—First California Co., Inc., San Francisco, Calif. unit. Proceeds—For Cook Industries, Inc., Dallas, Texas Aug. 1 (letter of notification) 199,999 shares of common stock (par $1), of which 107,915 shares are to be sold by company and 92,084 shares by a selling stockholder. Proceeds—For general corporate Underwriter—Central Securities Co., Dallas, Price—$1.50 per share. purposes. Texas. Copper Blossom Uranium & Mining Co. notification) 5,000,000 shares of capital cent). Price—Five cents per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—65 East 4th South, June 24 (letter of stock (par one Cheyenne, Wyo. Chemical Dow Co., Midland, Mich. Aug. 5 filled 200,000 shares of common stock (par $5) being offered to employees of company and certain of its subsidiaries and associated companies. Subscriptions Aug. 29 (letter of notification) $300,000 Aug. W. Allen & Co., Sept. 6 through Sept. 30. Price— share. Proceeds—For general corporate pur¬ Underwriter—None. will be accepted from $47 per poses. ★ Eagle Rock Uranium Co., Salt Lake City, Utah Sept. 19 (letter of notification) 30,000,000 shares of non¬ assessable common stock. Price—At par (one cent per incident to mining activities. Office—214 East 5th South, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Valley State Brokerage, Inc., Las Vegas, Nev. share). Proceeds — For expenses ★ Eastern Life Insurance Co. of New York Sept. 20 (letter of notification) 5,239 shares of common stock (par $5.50) to be offered for subscription by stock¬ holders of record Oct. 1, 1955 at rate of one new share for each 10 shares held; rights to expire on Nov. 15, 1955. Price—$35.50 per share. Proceeds—For expansion and Office—386 Fourth Avenue, New York Underwriter—None. working capital. 16, N. Y. ★ El Dorado Mining Co., Salt Lake City, Utah Sept. 19 (letter of notification) 1,500,000 shares of non¬ assessable capital stock (par one cent). Price — Two cents Salt per Lake share. Proceeds — To Van Blerkom & Co., City, Utah. Office—Judge Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—None. .Volume 182 Number 5468 ^Empire Southern Gas Aug. 4 stock mon .. Co., Fort Worth, Texas each 16 shares held (with scription privilege); rights to expire on an oversub¬ Oct. 3. Price— f~A.Per share. Proceeds—For construction of pipeline. Office —2509 West Berry Street, Fort Worth, Texas. Underwriter—None. Erie County Investment Co., Sandusky, Ohio . Aug. 10 (letter of notification) 7,500 shares of cumula¬ tive preferred stock (par $20) and 7,500 shares of com¬ mon stock (par $10), to be offered in units of one share of each. Price—$35 per unit. Proceeds—For working capital to finance general expansion. Office—169 East Washington Row, Sandusky, Ohio. Underwriter Cleveland, Ohio. — The First Cleveland Corp., Fairway Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah May 23 (letter of notification) 275,000 shares of capital ptock (par 50 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— For mining Salt Lake Office—2320 South Main Street, expenses. City, Utah. Underwriter Cafarelli Co., Las Vegas, Nev. — Taylor. Eliason, Farm Family Mutual Insurance Co., Albany, N. Y. $1,500,000 of 5% debentures to be offered June 28 filed directly to members of the American Farm Bureau Federation and to State Farm Bureau Federations and local organization. Price—At 100% of principal amount (in denominations of $250 each). Proceeds—To provide company with necessary funds to comply with require¬ ments of surplus to policyholders under New York and other state laws. Underwriter—None. • Food Fair Properties, Inc. Aug. 17 filled $7,691,250 of 20-year debentures due Sept. 1, 1975, and an aggregate of 2,342,075 shares of common Etock (par one cent), of which the deebntures and 1,692,075 shares of stock are being offered for subscrip¬ tion by common stockholders of Food Fair Stores, Inc. of record Sept. 13 on the basis of $50 of debentures and 11 shares of stock for each 20 shares of Food Fair Stores —Shaiman & Co., Denver, Inc., New York Aug. 23 filed 200,000 shares of capital stock Gob Shops of America, Inc. July 27 (letter of notification) 99,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—For gen¬ corporate purposes. Office—Pawtucket, R. I. derwriter—Weill, Blauner & Co., Inc., New York. foreign securities of fche free world out¬ side of the United States. Underwriter—I. I. I. Securi¬ Un¬ ties Utah. Underwriter—United der, Peabody & Co., New York. Interstate Amiesite Corp. . (two cents per share). Proceeds —For mining expenses. Office—E-17 Army Way, Ogden, par Intermountain Brokerage Corp., Ogden, Utah. Hawk Lake Uranium Corp. April 12 filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par? 10 cents). Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds — For mining expenses, etc. Underwriter—DoVbs & Co., N**w York City, will act as agents. Hilo Electric Light Co., Ltd., Hilo, Hawaii Aug. 1 filed 25,000 shares of common stock being offered for subscription by stockholders of record Sept. 5 on the basis of one new share for each five shares; unsubscribed shares to be offered first to held; rights to expire on Oct. 3, 1955. The remaining 650,000 shares of common stock have been placed privately. Price—$50 per unit; and $1 each for the 650,000 shares. Proceeds To purchase from Food Underwriter—None. stock — Fair ments Stores thereon. two tracts of Underwriter — land and for improve¬ Eastman, Dillon & Co., New York. Foremost Dairies, Inc. Aug. 18 filed 202,925 shares of common stock (par $2) to be offered in exchange for 43,807 shares of second preferred and 3,349 shares of common stock of Phila¬ delphia Dairy Products Co., Inc., on the basis of 4^4 shares of Foremost ferred five and Philadelphia one 30. share for each Philadelphia pre¬ shares of Foremost common for common common share. Offer to expire on Sept. Underwriter—None. Fort Pitt Packaging International, Inc. (10/17) stock (par 10C), June 30 filed 300,000 shares of common of which 250,000 shares of for account of company and 50,000 shares of five selling stockholders. ghare. of Proceeds—For "Totosave" system; Ray" Price—$3 infra-red space Underwriter—Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc., New York. Fowler Telephone Co., Pella, la. May 6 (letter of notification) $260,000 of 4% first mort¬ gage bonds, series A, due May 1, 1975. Price—At par (in denominations of $1,000 each). Proceeds—To retire existing debt, acquire Northwestern Bell properties in Leighton, la., and for conversion of both exchanges to dial operation. Underwriter — Wachob-Bender Corp.. Omaha, Neb. Freedom Insurance Co., Acceptance Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah Sept. 1 (letter of notification) $300,000 of 25-year 6% junior subordinated debentures due Oct. 1, 1980. Price— At par (in denominations of $1,000, $500 and $100). Pro¬ ceeds—For working capital. Office—837 South Maine St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Edward L. Bur¬ ton & Co., same city. Home Oil Co., Ltd., Calgary, Canada Sept. 26 filed 1,500,000 shares of class A stock and 3,793,shares of class B stock, which are to be offered in exchange for Federated Petroleums, Ltd. common stock 231 on the basis of one share of either class A or class B stock in exchange for each two Federated shares. Stock¬ holders will vote Dec. 6 on approving acquisition of assets of Federated. ic Houdry Process Corp. (10/20-24) Sept. 22 filed 40,000 shares of capital stock (par $10). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — To selling stockholder. Underwriter—Paine, Webber, Jack¬ son & Curtis, Boston, Mass., and New York, N. Y. Public Service Corp. Housatonic Berkeley, Calif. Price—$22 stock share. Business—All insurance coverages, except, life, title and mon mortgage. new Office—2054 University Avenue, Berkeley, Calif., c/o Ray B. Wiser, President. Underwriter—Any underwriting agreement will be made on behalf of this company by Uni-Insurance Service Corp. Fremont Uranium Co., Salt Lake City, Utah Aug. 1 (letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares of mon stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). com¬ Pro¬ ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—515 Deseret Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter — Moab Brokerage Co., Western States Investment Co., Potter Investment Co., Mid-America Securities, Inc. of Utah, and CashinEmery, Inc., all of Salt Lake City, Utah. Gallina Mountain Uranium Corp. July 29 (letter of notification) 500,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—An aggregate of $50,000. Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—82 Beaver St., New York. same address. Gas Underwriter — Prudential Securities Corp., being offered for subscription by com¬ stockholders of record Aug. 23 on the basis of one (par $15) share for each 33 Hills shares held; rights to expire on Sept. 26. Price—$22 per share. Proceeds—For con¬ struction expenditures. Office—33 Elizabeth St., Derby, Underwriter—None. Conn. 6 • Household Finance Corp. Sept. 9 filed 341,380 shares of common stock ($9 stated value) to be offered for subscription by common stock¬ holders of records Sept. 30, 1955 on the basis of one new share for each 20 shares held; rights to expire on Oct. 17. supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To re¬ Corp. and Price—To be duce bank loans. Underwriters—Lee Higginson White, Weld & Co., Uranium Hunt both 111. Corp., of New Green York; and William River, Utah Proceeds—For oil ceeds—For • General Guaranty Insurance Co. Aug. 26 (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of common stock (par $2.50) being offered for subscription by stockholders of record Aug. 25, on the basis of one new share for each two shares held (with an oversubscrip¬ tion per privilege); rights to expire on Oct. 15. Price—$6 share. Proceeds—To increase capital and paid-in surplus. Fla. Office—130 Park Avenue, North, Winter Park, Underwriters Security Associates, Inc., Winter Park, Fla.; Grimm & Co., New York City; Beil & Hough, Inc., St. Petersburg, Fla.; and First Florida Investors, Inc., Orlando, Fla. — 150,000 shares of common Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—-To pictures for television and theatrical Office — 30 Park Ave., New York, N. Y. Sept. 3 (letter of notification) stock (par 10 cents). motion produce exhibition. Underwriter—Baruch Bro¬ George Jessel is President. thers & Co., Inc., New York. Jurassic Minerals, Inc., Cortez, Colo. Aug. 26 (letter of notification) 2,855,000 shares of nom-r assessable common stock (par one cent). Price—10 ceptv per Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining 326 West Montezuma St., Cortee, Underwriter — Bay Securities Corp., New York, share. Office activities. Colo. — incident to mining activities. Un¬ Elmer K. Aagaard, 323 Newhouse Bldg., expenses derwriter — Salt Lake City, Utah. Monument Indian Uranium Mining Corp. 3,000,000 shares of com¬ cent). Price—10 cents per share. incident to mining activities. Office—205 Byington Building, Reno, Nev. Underwriter —Richard L. Dineley, same address. Sept. 6 mon (letter of notification) stock Proceeds — (par For Industrial one expenses Hardware Mfg. Co. (amendment) $1,500,000 of 5% debentures duf 1975 and 300,000 shares of common stock (par 50 cents), of which 85,000 shares are to be sold to Seymour and Bernard Offerman at $5 per share. Price—To be sup¬ May 12 Uranium Corp., Kachina Reno, Nev. May 12 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—50 cents per share. Proceed! —For mining expenses. Office—206 N. Virginia St., Remv Nev. Underwriter—Whitney, Cranmer & Schulder, Inc^. Denver. Colo. Keeling Oil & Uranium Corp. 1,000,000 shares of com¬ share. Proceeds—For incident to mining activities. Underwriter — (letter of notification) July 29 expenses cents Price—30 stock. mon per Colo. Securities Investment Co., Denver, • Kidde & Co., Inc. (Walter) $2.50), record Sept. 20, 1955, at the rate of one new share for each eight shares held; rights to expire on Oct. 13. Price— $16 per share. Proceeds—For working capital and to Sept. 7 filed 53,700 shares of common stock (par being offered for subscription by stockholders of Office—Belleville, N. J. Under¬ & Co., New York, N. Y. reduce short-term debt. writer—Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades Kirby Oil & Gas Co. July 8 filed 200,000 shares of common stock of which 100,000 shares are for the account of pany and 100,000 shares for the (par $!)>_ the com¬ account of the Murchl- son-Richardson financial interests of Texas. Price—To supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To retire out¬ standing bank loans and for exploration of oil and gaa leases. Underwriters—Allen & Co., New York: and Raube Pierce Co., & Texas. Dallas, Offering — Post¬ poned indefinitely. Macedon, N. Y. Kordite Corp., Sept. 21 filed 130,000 shares of common stock (par $1), shares are to be offered by the company and 50,000 shares by Richard M. and Howard J. Samuels, President and Vice-President, respectively. Price—To of which 80,000 supplied Proceeds—To finance de*- by amendment. velopment of business and for general corporate pur¬ poses. Underwriter — George D. B. Bonbright & Co., Rochester, N. Y. Lamson & Sessions Co., Cleveland, O. filed 62,410 shares of cumulative convertible preferred stock, series A (par $50), of which 2,410 shares* are being offered to holders of outstanding cumulative Aug. (10/3) Aug. 22 (letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par (25 \cents per share). Pro¬ mining expenses. Underwriter— Empire Securities Corp., Las Vegas, Nev. > Jessel-Roberts Productions Corp. • Underwriter—None. Street, Derby, Conn. Mining & Oil, Inc., Kemmerer, Wyo. (letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of capi¬ tal stock (par five cents). Price — 25 cents per share. and Underwriter—None. Del. be ^ Housatonic Public Service Corp. Sept. 13 (letter of notification) 12,775 shares of com¬ mon stock (par $15). Price—$20 per share. Proceeds— For construction expenditures. Office — 33 Elizabeth Blair & Co., Chicago, Aug. 1 privilege); rights to expire on Sept. 30. Proceeds—For working capital. Business—Bituminous concrete paving materials. Office—Delaware Trust Bldg., Wilmington 89t scher. Aug. 15 (letter of notification) 11,225 shares of common per due Home June 6 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par $10). Proceeds—For capital and surplus. 19 filed $438,200 of 5V2% convertible debenture! 1965, being offered first for subscription by stock¬ holders at the rate of $100 of debentures for each 16 shares held as of "Sept. 1 (with an oversubscription July New York. it Homasote Co., Trenton, N. J. Sept. 26 (letter of notification) 30,000 shares of 5% cu¬ mulative convertible preferred stgck^Jhrice—At par ($10 per share) and accrued dividends/lnroceeds—For improvements and general corporate purposes. Office —Lower Ferry Road, Trenton, N. J. Underwriter—W. E. Wetzel & Co., same city. per working capital; for exploitation and for marketing of "Tropicheater. Office — Pittsburgh, Pa. Corp., 76 Beaver St., New York, N. Y. ir International Resources Fund, Inc. (10/18) Sept. 23 filed 3,000,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—$5.75 per share. Proceeds — For invest¬ ments. Business—To invest in U. S. and foreign securi¬ ties in the natural resources field. Underwriter—Kid¬ Ogden, Utah Aug. 10 (letter of notification) 8,000,000 shares of capital Price—At Business —To invest in Leaseholds, Inc., Houston, Texas Sept. 14 filed $2,000,000 of 5% sinking fund convertible debentures due Sept. 1, 1965 to be sold to Brandel Trust. Price—$1,825,000, plus accrued interest of $29,632. Pro¬ ceeds—To purchase certain working or leasehold inter¬ ests in oil and gas interests. Underwriter—None. stock. (par $1). Proceeds—For investment. Price—At market. Gulf Coast Half Moon Uranium Corp., Colo. International Investors employees at rate of five shares for each full year of employment; then to genera] public; rights to expire on Oct. 10. Price—To stock¬ holders and employees, at par ($20 per share); and to public, at prevailing market price $28 per share on Aug. 22, 1955). Proceeds — For expansion and improvement common • Inland Oil & Uranium Corp., Denver, Colo. 1 July 18 (letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price — 25 cents per share. Proceeds—For expenses incident to oil and gas activities. • Office—3975 East 58th Ave., Denver, Colo. Underwriter 1 Glenwood Mining & Uranium Corp. July 29 (letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—30 cents per share. Proceeds — For expenses incident to mining activities. Underwriter — Peters, Writer & Christensen, Denver, Colo. eral - plied by amendment. Proceeds—To purchase Hugh JL Eby Co. and Wirt Co. Underwriters—Hallowell, suter berger & Co., Philadelphia; and Baruch Brothers & Gfc# Inc. and Weill, Blauner & Co., Inc., both of New York. Gibraltar Uranium Corp., Aurora, Colo. July 18 (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price — 15 cents per share. Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining. Office—701 Moline St., Aurora, Colo. Underwriter—Robert J. Connell, Inc., Denver, Colo. * 53 (1325) The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (letter of notification) 12,000 shares of common (par $5) being offered for subscription by com¬ stockholders of record Aug. 19 on the basis of one share for new . 29 preferred stock on a share-for-share exchange and 60,006 shares were offered publicly on Sept. 20. The exchange offer will expire Sept. 30. Price—$52 per share ard Proceeds—Together with other funds, on accrued dividends. plants in Brooklyn, Ohio, and in Underwriter — McDonald & Co., for construction of new Bedford Park, 111. Cleveland, Ohio. Landa Oil Co., . .. r Dallas, Texas Aug. 19 (letter of notification) 70,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents) to be first offered for subscription by stockholders. Price — To stockholders, $3.50 per share. Proceeds—For ex¬ share; and to public $4.25 per incident to oil and gas activities. North Central Expressway, Dallas 6, Tex. Central Securities Co., Dallas, Tex. penses Lander Office —- 5738 Underwriter- Valley Uranium & Oil Corp. Aug. 15 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of mon stock (par two cents). Price—10 cents per com¬ share. Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities. Office—c/o Warren E. Morgan, President, 1705 East First South, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Empire Se^ curities Corp., Las Vegas, Nev. Continued on page 54 54 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ' (1326) Continued from page Merritt-Chapman & Scott Corp., New York 28 filed 314,718 shares of common stock (par $12.50) being offered in exchange as follows: 102,250 53 Leborn Oil & Uranium Co. June 8 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of capital Price—At par (five cents per share). Proceeds— 124% South Main St., Mid-American Securi¬ ties, Inc. of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah. For mining expenses. Office Newcastle, Wyo. Underwriter LeCuno Oil — — pected in October. • fered publicly; 60,000 shares of common are to be of¬ fered for subscription by officers, directors, employees and agents of this corporation, Atlantic Life Insurance Co., The Lamar Life Insurance Co., and others; and 18,656 common shares and the 4,081 preferred shares are to be offered by company to holders of common and shares 14 share of Atlantic the basis of 64 shares of on of preferred common plus $15. com¬ outstanding Price—For the 400,- for each 000 shares of common stock to be sold to public and employees, will be supplied by amendment. Proceeds— To selling stockholders. Underwriters—Equitable Se¬ curities Corp., Nashville, Tenn., and Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc., Dallas, Texas. if Life Underwriters Insurance Co., Shreveport, La. Sept. 26 filed 100,006 shares of common stock (par 25 cents) to be offered for subscription by present stock¬ holders of record July 21, 1955 on the basis of one new share for each four shares held; rights to expire 45 days from the commencement of the offering, after which shares public. Price—$8.75 per share to stockholders; $10 per share to public. Proceeds —For expansion and working capital. Underwriter— None. • Link-Belt Co., Chicago, III. Aug. 12 filed 134,433 shares of common stock being offered in exchange for the .common Syntron Co. at rate of 5.4 shares of Link-Belt each Syntron share. The exchange will become (par $5) stock of if 95% of the 24,895 shares of outstanding Syntron stock are deposited for exchange; but Link-Belt reserves the right to declare the exchange effective if not less than of Syntron Little Mac shares are Uranium deposited so in exchange. Co. Sept. 12 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of capi¬ tal stock. —For Price—At par mining expenses. Lake City, Utah. (10 cents per share). Proceeds Office—440 West 3rd North, Salt Underwriter—Skyline Securities, Inc., Denver, Colo. if Louisville Gas & Electric Co. Ky. (10/13) Sept. 22 filed 160,000 shares of common stock (no par) to be offered for subscription by common stockholders of record Oct. 10 shares held; rights to expire on Nov. 1. Price—To be by amendment. Proceeds For construction supplied one new share for each — Underwriters—Lehman Brothers Co., Inc., New York. program. and Blyth & Lyman-Farnsworth Corp. May 6 (letter of notification as amended) 3,000,000 shares of capital stock (par one cent). Price—10 cents per share. Proceeds—For mining operations. Office—201 No. Main St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Pioneer Invest¬ ments, Las Vegas, Nev. it Marionflex Realty Co. Sept. 22 (letter of notification) 2,500 shares of com¬ mon stock (no par). Price—$100 per share. Proceeds— Of this sale together, with proceeds of a mortgage loan of $275,000, to buy approximately five acres of land and completed structures. Montclair, N. J. • Market Sept. 21 Office—131 Highland Avenue Underwriter—None. Basket, Los Angeles, Calif. (10/12) filed 75,940 shares of common stock (par 50 cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds —For new equipment and other general corporate pur¬ poses. liam Underwriters—Bateman, R. Staats Eichler & Co. and Wil¬ & Co., both of Los Angeles, Calif.* and First California Co., San Francisco, Calif. it Mascot Film Productions Sept. 15 (letter of notification) 250,000 shares of common non-assessable stock. ceeds—For provements; der D. man Price—At par ($1 per share). Pro¬ pre-incorporation, etc., rent; leasehold and working capital. im¬ Office—c/o Alexan¬ Amatuzio, President, 15137 Hartsook St., Sher¬ Underwriter—None. Oaks. Calif. Mascot Mines, Inc. Aug. 1 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares stock (par 35 Proceeus —For cents). Price expenses 62% incident to — cents of common per share. mining activities. capital and dther corporate purposes. 1639 Broadway New York, N. Y. Co., New York. Office— Underwriter—Israel 15 — Bliedung, Washington, D. C. Carl J. Sept. 16 Ten¬ basis; on Proceeds—For Underwriter—None. Sept. 30. Mesa-Loma Mining Corp., Fort Collins, Colo. (letter of notification) 2,955,000 shares of com¬ stock (par one cent). Price — 10 cents per share. July 13 mon Proceeds—For incident Proceeds—For construction of for research and capital. Underwriter— plant; Mitchell Mining Co., Inc., Mount Vernon, Wash. Vernon, Wash. Underwriter—Standard Securities Corp., Spokane, Wash. Moab Treasure 6,000,000 shares of Price—Five cents per share. Proceeds com¬ — incident to mining activities. expenses Utah Uranium For Underwriter Brokers, Salt Lake City, Utah. Uranium & — New Mexico Oil July 27 chase contract; to use $100,000 each to purchase mining equipment, to pay for development and driving drift and for exploratory drilling; and the remainder for working capital, acquisition of additional properties, and unfore¬ seen contingencies. Underwriter—Carr & Co., Detroit, Mich. Proceeds Inc. 6,000,000 shares of com¬ (five cents per share). Pro¬ ceeds—For mining expenses. Office — 706 Newhouse Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Mid-Con¬ tinent Securities, Inc.. same city. Price—At par Monte Cristo Uranium Corp. Aug. 19 filled 2,000,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For purchase of certain claims designated "Lower Claims Group." Office —Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—None. Morning Sun Uranium, Inc., Spokane, Wash. 14 (letter of notification) 700,000 shares of com¬ June stock (par 10 cents). Price Proceeds—For mining expenses. — 25 cents per share. Office— 415 Paulsen Underwriter—Pennaluna & Co., Bldg., Spokane, Wash. same city. . Mortgage Associates, Inc., Philadelphia, Pa. June Underwriter—M. J. & Gas Co. (par 2,500,000 shares of com¬ cent). Price—Three cents per share. one For general corporate purposes. Office — Bethesda, Md. Underwriter—Lewellen-Bybee Co., Wash¬ ington, D. C. — if New York State Electric & Gas Corp. (19/19) 21 filed $15,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due Sept. 1, 1985. Proceeds—To reduce bank loans. Under¬ writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬ able bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Harriman, Ripley & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp. and Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc. and Smith, Barney & Co. (jointly). Bids—Expected to be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on Oct. 19. if New York State Electric & Gas Corp. (10/19) Sept. 28 filed 303,407 shares of common stock (no par) be offered for subscription by common stockholders the basis of one 7 (letter of notification) 20,000 shares of 60-cent preferred stock (par $5) and 20,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—For preferred, $10 per share; and for common, $2.50 per share. Proceeds on new share Nov. 3. amendment. Proceeds construction program. for Price To each — 10 shares held; To be supplied by bank loans and for Underwriters—The First Boston — repay Corp.; Lehman Brothers; Wertheim & Co.; and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane. Nortex Oil & Gas Corp., Dallas Sept. 16 filed 200,000 shares of (10/17-21) stock (par $1). supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To purchase certain oil and gas properties and leasehold interests; for drilling and development costs; to pay off $450,000 promissory notes; and for general corporate common be Underwriter—J. R. Williston & Co., New York. purposes. ir Ohio Valley Airways, Inc., Cincinnati, Ohio Sept. 13 (letter of notification) 70,000 shares of class A common stock (par $1). Price—$3 per share. Pro¬ ceeds—To purchase and equip three helicopters. Un¬ derwriter—Westheimer & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. Uranium Mines, (letter of notification) mon Un¬ (letter of notification) stock mon on Oil Monogram Uranium & Oil Co. Aug. 31 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds — To make payment of $675,000 to Four Corners Uranium Corp. under a pur¬ stock. Nev. Sabbath Co., Price—To mon share. activities. to Co., Salt Lake City, Utah Aug. 22 (letter of notification) 5,500,000 shares of non¬ assessable capital stock (par one cent). Price — Five cents per share. Proceeds — For expenses incident to mining activities. Office—605 Judge Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Skyline Securities, Inc., Den¬ ver, Colo. Monte Carlo Winnemucca, Office—Carrizozo, N. M. Washington, D. C. penses. rights to expire Mobile Building, per Corp. (letter of notification) stock. mon Uranium cent). Price—20 cents incident to mining one com- Sept. May 13 (letter of notification) 500,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds —For mining expenses. Address—P. O. Box 301, Mount July 25 1,500,000 shares of New Mexico Copper Corp. ^ Sept. 8 (letter of notification) $100,000 of 6% convertible debenture bonds due Oct. 1, 1965 (to be convertible at any time at rate of $100 of borids for 220 shares of com¬ mon stock). Price—At par. Proceeds — For mining ex¬ Metallurgical development; and for working M. S. Gerber, Inc., New York. / Winnemucca, Nev. expenses Office—Professional to Resources, Inc., New York Sept. 12 filed 500,000 shares of 6% non-cumulative con¬ vertible preferred stock. Price—At par ($2 per share). Lindquist Securities, derwriter—Shelley, Roberts & Co., Denver, Colo. mining operations. Office—415 Peterson St., Fort Collins, Colo. Underwriter —Bay Securities Corp., 115 Broadway, New York, N. Y. expenses — • (letter of notification) stock (par mop D^-for-l a basis; and 548 shares of class B common stockholders of Co. on a 1 -for-1% basis. Offer will expire Oasis Uranium & Oil Corp., Fort Worth, Texas June 8 (letter of notification) 265,000 shares of common stock (par 50 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— For uranium and oil exploration. Office—Fortune Arms Bldg., Fort Worth, Tex. Underwriter—Standard Securi¬ ties, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah. Orange Hotel, Inc., Dallas, Texas July 19 filed $450,000 of registered 4% sinking fund debentures due May 1, 1985, which are to be offered in exchange for $375,000 principal amount of registered 4% debentures and 3.750 shares of $20 par stock of Orange Community Hotel Co. in the ratio of $120 of new debentures for each $100 of debentures and 20 shares of stock of the Community company/Underwriter—None. Ottilia Villa, Inc., Las Vegas, Nev. notification) 3,000 shares of capital stock. Price—At par ($100 per share). Proceeds—For South 5th St., Las Vegas, Nev. Underwriter—Hennon & Roberts, Las Vegas, Nev. Aug. 16 (letter of convertible if Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corp. Sept. 22 filed 146,570 shares of common stock (par $5) to be offered to certain officers and employees under the —For construction loans and acquisitions. Underwriters —Rambo, Close & Kerner Inc., Philadelphia, Pa.; and company's Employee Stock Option Plan. J. S. Hope & Mountain Co., Scranton, States Pa. Telephone & Telegraph Co. (10/1) Sept. 7 filed 486,881 shares of capital stock (par $100), to be offered for subscription by stockholders of record Sept. 27, 1955 on the basis of one new share for each five held; rights to expire on Oct. 28. Price—At par ($100 per share. Proceeds — Toward repayment of advances from American eral Telephone & Telegraph Co. and for gen¬ corporate purposes. Underwriter—None. assessable par common stock behalf of A. on (two cents per 1,250,000 shares of non¬ 250,000 shares of which to be Y. share). Clark, President. Proceeds—To Price—At mine Underwriter—None; shares to be offered through Lester Milerson and Joseph H. Miller, claims and directors extract of - Pacific International Metals & Uranium, Inc. Aug. 12 (letter of notification) 12,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Pro¬ ceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities. Office —419 Judge Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter— Co., Salt Lake City, Utah. Guss Securities Pacific Power & Light Co. Aug. 30 filed 1985. Proceeds—To repay $10,000,000 (10/4) of first mortgage bonds due bank loans and for construc¬ tion program. Underwriter—To be determined by com¬ bidding. Probable bidders—Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.: Union Securities Corp. and Kidder, Peabody & petitive if Muddy Dyke Uranium Co. Sept. 16 (letter of notification) open up ores. company. Co., (jointly); Lehman Brothers, Bear, Stearns & Co. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly); Blvth & Co., Inc. and White, Weld to noon & Co. (EDT) on (jointly). Oct. 4 at Bids—To be received up Room 2033, Two Rector St., New York 6, N. Y. Pacific Power & Light Co. (10/5) Sept. 8 filed 30,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock ★ National Grange Fire Insurance Co., Keene, N. H. Sept. 21 (letter of notification) 5,000 shares of common stock (par $10), to be offered for subscription by stock¬ (par $100) to be offered initially only in Oregon, Wash¬ ington, Wyoming, Montana and Idaho. Price—To be sup¬ holders and (with on basis of one new share for each 10 shares held oversubscription privilege). Price—$20 per Proceeds—For expansion. Underwriter—None. - an share. Abstracts, Inc., Philadelphia, Pa. (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds —For working capital, etc. Office—825 Western Savings Fund Bldg Philadelphia, Pa. Underwriter T June of The Osgood offered Underwriter—Standard Securities Corp., Spokane, Wash. Medallion Pictures Corp. Sept. 3 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of Class A Stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For & stockholders common stockholders of Marion Power Shovel Co. June 6 13 at the rate of to ■ .Nevada Mercury Corp., share-for-share stock for effective <; 13,453 shares to common stockholders of Newport Steel Corp. on a l-for-2.1 basis; 10,899 shares to common unsold shares will be offered to 80% on a Products & Chemical Corp. on a 1%-for-l on Companies, Inc., Richmond, Va. (10/17) Sept. 19 filed 418,656 shares of common stock (par $1) and 4,081 shares of convertible preferred stock (par $25), of which 340,000 shares of common stock are to be of¬ mon Shipbuilding Corp. 53,324 Life stock of Atlantic Life of New York ers nessee and gas and mineral activities. Underwriter—First Cali¬ fornia Co., Inc., San Francisco, Calif. Offering—Ex¬ Ave., Provo, Utah. Underwriter Salt Lake City, Utah. 1%-for-l basis; 127,623 shares to common stockhold¬ on basis; Corp., Jefferson, Texas 29 filed 450,000 shares of capital stock (par 10 cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds —For payment of liabilities and expenses incident to oil Aug. (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share. Pro-* ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—156 No. University Raynolds & 1% shares for each Devoe share; 6,621 shares to class B common stockholders of Devoe basis of on Thursday, September 29,1955 . stock shares to class A stockholders of Devoe & Co., Inc. . Navajo Cliffs Uranium Corp., Provo, Utah July 6 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of common June stock. . Natural Power Sept. 7 (letter assessable share. tivities. Okla. Corp. of America, Moab, Utah of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock Proceeds—For (par one expenses cent). for construction program. — To repay bank loans Underwriters—Expected to be local dealers. Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Co. July 29 filed 1,339,196 shares of common stock (par $100) per being offered for subscription by preferred and common stockholders in the ratio of one new share for each six ac¬ shares non¬ Price—$1 incident to Proceeds plied by amendment. mining Underwriter—Western Bond & Share Co., Tulsa, held as of Aug. 31: American Telephone 90.89% of Pacific's rights to expire on Sept. 30. & Telegraph Co., the parent, owns outstanding stock and intends to Volume 182 Number 5468 . . Subscribe for 1,199,849 of the rroceeos—To The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . new repay bank loans. • shares. Price—At par. Underwriter—None. 3,000,000 shares of com(par two cents). Price—10 cents per share. For mining expenses. Office 811 Boston Bldg., Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Amos C. Sudler & Co., same city. ttion stock — — Pacific Western Oil Corp. Sept. 9 filed 100,000 shares of common stock (par $4.) Price—At prevailing market price. Proceeds—To J. Paul Getty, President. Underwriter—None. Panama Minerals, Inc., S. A. (Republic of Panama) June 30 filed 400,000 shares of stock common (par $1). Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—For mining Office—Denver. Colo. Underwriter—None. expenses. Pandora Uranium Mines, Inc. July 14 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price — 10 cents per share. Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining operations. Office—530 Main St., Groad Junction, Colo. Underwriter —Columbia Securities Co., Denver 2, Colo, and Salt Lake City, Utah. r shares of preferred and one share of common Price—$2.05 per unit. Proceeds—For working capital, etc. Office—161 West 54th Street, New York, N. Y. Underwriter—Choice Securities Corp., 35 East 12th Street, New York, N. Y. two of stock. Pacific Uranium & Oil Corp. June 6 (letter of notification) Proceeds Pelican Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah of common it Rebuilding, Inc., Washington, D. C. (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of class A common stock (par $1). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds —For acquisition and rehabilitation of real property, working capital, etc. Office — 2430 Pennsylvania Ave., N. W., Washington, D. C. Underwriter—None. (par five cents). Price—10 cents mining expenses. Office ceeds— For South, Salt Lake City, Western Brokerage Co., Lake City, Utah. r per — share. 688 Pro¬ East 21st Utah. Underwriter TransNew Orleans, La., and Salt — it Resistoflex Corp., Belleville, N. J. (10/17) Sept. 27 filed 20,000 shares of convertible preferred stock (par $25). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Pro¬ ceeds For leasehold improvements, equipment, and other expenses in connection with the leasing of a' new plant at Roseland, N. J. Underwriter — Bache & Co., New York. Rio (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬ (par three cents). Price—15 cents per share. Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities. Pepsi-Cola Bottling Co. of Long Island, Inc. Sept. 20 filed 300,000 shares of common stock (par 25 cents), pany of which 80,000 shares and 220,000 shares for Arundel, President. ment. are for account of account Price—To be of com¬ Russell supplied M. by amend¬ Proceeds—To retire indebtedness; and for general Office—Garden City, N. Y. Under¬ corporate purposes. writer—Johnston, Lemon & Co., Washington, D. C. Permian Basin Uranium Corp. Getter of notification) 640,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds— For mining costs. Office—613 Simms June 2 Building, Albu¬ N. querque, Mex. Underwriter — Western Securities Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah. Oro Uranium Inc. (10/13) Junction, Colo. Underwriter—Tellier & Co., Jersey City, J., on a best-efforts basis. If 85% of issue is not sold, N. monies will be refunded. Rochester Telephone Corp. Sept. 14 filed 195,312 shares of be offered to for of record Oct. 6 four shares Boston (10/7) common stock subscription by new (par $10) stockholders common the basis of on one share l for each held; rights to expire on Oct. 24. Price—To by amendment. Proceeds — To repay bank construction. new Underwriter—The First Corp., New York. Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc., New York. it Philadelphia Electric Co. Sept. .21 filed 100,000 shares of to be offered for subscription and annuitants under by eligible company's 1955 the Stock Purchase Plan. (no par) employees Employee Pittman Drilling & Oil Co., Independence, Kan., Sept. 6 (letter of notification) 60,000 shares of 6% noncumulative preferred stock (par $5) and 60,000 shates of common stock (par 10 cents) to be offered in units oi share of each. Price—$5 per unit. payment of note and working capital. zens National Bank Bldg., Proceeds—For Office—420 Citi¬ Independence, Kan. Under¬ writer—Dewitt Investment Co., Wilmington, Del. - Prospect Hill Golf & Country Club, Inc. July 8 (letter of notification) 11,900 shares of preferred stock. Price—At par ($25 per share). Proceeds—For swimming pool, club furnishings and equipment, golf course and organization and develoment expense. Office —Bowie, Md. Underwriter—L. L. Hubble & Co., Inc., Baltimore, Md. it Pryite & Co., Inc., Pomona, Calif. Sept. 12 (letter of notification) 52,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$5.75 per share. Proceeds—To ^repay bank loans and for working capital. Business— Manufactures electric exhaust fans; recessed lighting fix¬ tures, etc. Underwriter—Hill Richards & Co., Los An¬ geles, Calif. Offering—Now being made. Public Service Electric & Gas due Lehman Drexel Brothers & (jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co. and (jointly); First Boston Corp. Bids — Co. To be received up to 11 a.m. of company, 80 Park Place, (EDT) on Oct. 4 at office Newark, N. J. it Pyramid Electric Co. Sept. 21 (letter of notification) 35,000 shares of com¬ be issued upon exercise of war¬ Price—$3.25 per share. Proceeds—For general corporate purposes. Office — 1445 Hudson Boulevard, mon stock (par $1) North Bergen, N. to J. Underwriter—None. Radium Hill Uranium, Inc., Montrose, Colo. July 19 (letter of notification) 625,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—32 cents per share. Pro¬ — For expenses Office—Bryant Bldg., incident to mining operations. Underwriters— Montrose, Colo. York, N. Y., and Shaiman General Investing Corp., New & Co., Denver, Colo. Real Sept. Underwriter—Carroll, Kirchner Denver, Colo it Sinclair Oil Corp. Sept. .23 filed 200,200 offered 14 Estate Clearing House, Inc. (letter of notilication) 270,000 cumulative preferred stock of common stock (par five (par $1) and shares 135.000 of 7% shares cents) to be offered in'units t ■ to certain & Collins, Jaquith, Inc., / shares officers of stock, to be employees of the common other and and of certain of its subsidiaries pursuant to options granted on April 14, 1954, under the company's company amended stock purchase and option plans. Price—$14.25 share. Smith-Dieterich Corp. Sept. 15 (letter of notification) 17,355 shares of common stock (par $2.50) to be offered for subscription by stock¬ holders of record Sept. 14, 1955 on the basis of one new share for each five shares held. Price—$5.50 per share. Proceeds—To repay certain loans and for working capi¬ tal. Office—50 Church St., New York, N. Y. Under¬ writer—None. Southeastern Fund, Columbia, S. C. Sept. 6 filed $300,000 of 15-year 5J/2% subordinated sink¬ ing fund debentures. Price—100% of principal amount. Proceeds—For general operating purposes. —Powell & Co., & Co., Memphis, Sept. 6 filed Underwriters Fayetteville,*N. C., and Gordon Meek3 Tenn. Fund, Columbia, S. C. 60,000 shares of share. Proceeds stock (par $1). working capital. Co., Fayetteville, N. C., and Gordon Meeks & Co., Memphis, Tenn. Price—$5 per Underwriters May 9 (letter of notification) 20,000 shares of common (par $1) to be first offered to stockholders. Price —$6.25 per share. Proceeds — For oil and mineral and stock Office—Northwood, Iowa. Underwriter —None. St. Croix Paper Co., Boston, Mass. Sept. 2 filed 125,714 shares of common stock (par $12.50) being offered for subscription by common stockholders the basis of on one of Sept. 22; share. ance new share for each V/2 rights to expire Oct. 6. on shares held Price Proceeds—Together with funds from and — $29 insur¬ bank, to be used for expansion pro¬ Underwriter—Estabrook & Co., Boston and New company gram. a 'York. St. Regis Uranium Corp., Denver, Colo. Aug. 15 (letter of notification) 1,500,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—20 cents per share. Proceeds For expenses incident to mining activities. Office—2285 South Jackson, Denver, Colo. Underwriter — —M. J. Reiter Co., New York, N. Y. Jacinto San Petroleum Corp., Houston, Texas common stock (par $1). Price—$15 per share. Proceeds—For payment of short term loans and other indebtedness; and for general cor¬ Sept. 20 filed 500,000 shares of Underwriter—None, sales to be made through officers of the company. porate purposes. San Juan Uranium Exploration, Inc. Aug. 19 (letter of notification) 925,000 shares of non¬ assessable common stock (par one cent). Price—12 cents per share. Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities. Office 718 Kittredge Bldg., Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Shelley-Roberts & Co., Denver, Colo. — Sandia Mining & Development Corp. Powell — common For — & (par one cent). Price—10 cents per share. Pro¬ For mining expenses. Office — Simms Bldg., ceeds — N. M. Underwriter—Mid-America Secu¬ Santa Fe Uranium & Oil Co., (10/17) filed $30,000,000 40-year debentures due Oct. Proceeds — To repay advances from parent, American Telephone & Telegraph Co., and for general -corporate purposes. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart 15, 1995. & Co. Inc.; Inc. to be offered for Sept. 28, — For investment. Office it Scudder, Stevens & Clark Fund, Inc., Boston, Mass. Sept. 26 filed 150,000 shares of capital stock. Office • Proceeds Square, Servo — For Boston, investment. — 10 Post Office Price—At — 10 Post Mass. Corp. of America (10/5) $600,000 shares of 6% convertible sub¬ ordinated debentures due 1975 (initially convertible into common stock at $6 per share) and 110,000 shares of common stock (par $1), of which 30,000 shares are to be offered for the account of Henry Blackstone, President. Price To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For plant expansion, working capital, etc. Underwriter— Ira Haupt & Co., New York. Aug. 26 — filed held. Price—$33 per share. Proceeds —To repay advances from American Telephone & Tele¬ graph Co. (owner of 24.01% of the outstanding stock). Underwriter—None. Bids—In connection with the above offering, American Telephone & Telegraph Co. is invit¬ ing bids to be received on Oct. 6 for the purchase from it the of 1,173,696 rights to purchase 130,410 shares of New England that it will receive. Probable bidders: Blyth & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co.; Putnam & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Salomon Bros. stock of Southern & Hutzler. • Southwestern Financial Corp. (10/3-14) 770,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents), to be offered for subscription by stockholders at Sept. 6 of rate filed two shares for each share held (with an Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For purchase of machinery and equipment; and for the working capital and general new oversubscription privilege). corporate purposes. Office—Dallas, Texas. Underwriter —Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Dallas, Texas; and Russ & Co., San Antonio, Texas. Offering—Expected within the first October. Southwestern Investment Co., Amarillo, Texas Aug. 22 filed $2,500,000 of 5% sinking fund capital de¬ bentures, series A, dated Sept. 1, 1955. Holders of $1,000,outstanding 5% and 5%% capital debentures will be offered the opportunity to exchange their debentures 000 the amount. new debentures. Proceeds—To increase Price retire working capital. Lincoln, Neb. —100% of principal unexchanged debentures Underwriter—The First Spirit Mountain Uranium, Inc., Cody, Wyo. Square, Boston, Mass. market. then Underwriter—Co¬ it Scudder, Stevens & Clark Common Stock Fund, Inc., Boston, Mass. Sept. 26 filed 125,000 shares of capital stock. Price—At Proceeds subscription by stockholders of record in the ratio of one new share for each 1955 nine shares and Office Bids—Expected to it Southern New England Telephone Co. (10/6) Sept. 21 filed 543,209 shares of capital stock (par $25) Trust Co. of market. Co. — for Office—416 Indepen¬ & Healey Building, Atlanta Ga., and 4116 No. 15th Avenue, Phoenix, Ariz. Underwriter Franklin Securities Co., Atlanta, Ga. Proceeds—For mining operations. Bldg., Colorado Springs, Colo. lumbia Securities Co., Denver, Colo. Stanley Oct. 17. it Southern Mining & Milling Co., Atlanta, Ga. Sept. 14 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds —For expenses incident to mining activities. Offices—. May 26 (letter of notification) 2,959,500 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price — 10 cents per share. dence Morgan on two weeks of SeptJ) (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of capital stock Co. be received Saint Anne's Oil Production Co. rants. ceeds Colo. Sept. 28 1975. Proceeds—For repayment of bank loans. Underwriter— To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidbers: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Co. Royal Uranium Corp. May 26 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common stock (par five cents). Price—At market (total not to exceed $150,000). Proceeds—For working capital. Office —Walker Bank Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter —Whitney & Co., same city. No general offer planned. rities, Inc. of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah. (10/4) bonds Uranium it Southern Bell Telephone & Telegraph Albuquerque, Co. $35,000,000 of debenture com¬ per (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬ (par one cent). Price —10 cents per share). Proceeds—For mining operations. Office—Fort Securities, Inc., of Utah, 26 W. Broadway, Salt Lake City, Utah. ' Sept. 7 filed cents ca per stock Price—25 stock Southeastern Mining Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah July 15 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of cap¬ ital stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share. Proceeds—For mining operations. Office—530 Judge Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Mid Ameri¬ cent). Silvaire Aircraft & mon Rocket as common one June 17 per Mines, Aug. 15 filed 3,000,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—15 cents per share. Proceeds—For ex¬ penses incident to mining operations. Office—Grand related activities. Pelaca Mining Co., Santa Fe, N. Mex. Aug. 25 filed 450,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1.75 per share. Proceeds—For repayment of loan and liquidation of purchase obligations; to buy equipment; and for working capital. Underwriter— (par 55 share. Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office — 6 Kirby St., Moab, Utah. Underwriter—Skyline Securities Inc., Den¬ ver, Colo. stock Office—206 N. Virginia Street, Reno, Nev. Underwriter —Philip Gordon & Co., Inc., New York, N. Y. one de loans and for Aug. 4 mon stock mon — be supplied Penn-Utah Uranium, Inc., Reno, Nev. Shumway Uranium, Inc., Moab, Utah (letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of June 20 Sept. 19 May 25 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares stock (1327) J^uly 29 (letter of notification) 25,200,000 shares of mon com¬ stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Proceeds —For incident mining activities. Office— 1507-8th Street, Cody, Wyo. Underwriter—Utah Uranium Brokers, Las Vegas, Nev. expenses to • Splendora Film Corp., New York (10/11) July 27 filed 1,200,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds—For equip¬ ment and accessories; for financing film productions; and for Co., Inc., and McGrath Securities working capital. Underwriters—J. H. Lederer both of Corp., New York. it Stillman Uranium, Inc., Hayward, Calif. 16 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of non¬ assessable class A common stock. Price At par (25 cents per share). Proceeds — For expenses incident to mining operations. Office—1011 McKeever Court, Hayward, Calif. Underwriter—None. Sept. — Continued on page 56 56 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1328) Continued from Texas Toy Co., Houston, Texas July 8 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common Btock (par 25 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— For payment of accounts payable of operating company; expansion and working capital. Office—2514 McKinney Ave., Houston, Texas. Underwriter—Ray Johnson & Co., Inc., Houston. 55 page it Style-Rite Homes Corp., Columbus, Ohio Sept. 15 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of 6% cumulative participating convertible class A stock (150,shares 000 behalf on certain of selling stockholders). share). Proceeds—For working capital, etc. Office—659 Marion Road, Columbus, Ohio. Underwriter—Carr & Co., Detroit, Mich. Price—At ($1 par per Texas Western Oil & Uranium Co., Denver, Colo. June 15 (letter of notification) 5,960,000 shares of com¬ for general corporate stock mon cent). Price—Five cents per share. Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office — 407 Denver Sulphur, Inc., Houston, Texas Aug. 24 filed 400,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price — $1 per share. Proceeds — To purchase lease; to drill three exploratory wells; for exploration in the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, Vera Cruz, Mexico; and (par one National Bldg., Denver, Colo. ter & Co., same Underwriter—Floyd Kos- address. Thunderbird Uranium Corp. June 9 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of common purposes. stock. {Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds— mining expenses. Office—915 Simms Bldg., Albu¬ querque, N. M. Underwriter—Hicks, Newton & Co., Inc., it Sun Electric Corp., Chicago, III. Sept. 13 (letter of notification) 500 shares of 6% cumu¬ lative preferred stock fering price ceeds— Fo Avondale • Sun Price—Aggregate of¬ (par $100). or market value not to exceed $50,000. Pro¬ rgeneral corporate purposes. Office — 6323 Underwriter—None. Avenue, Chicago, 111. Vegas, Nev. Feb. 16 filed (as amended) 3,750,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—$2.50 per share. Pro¬ ceeds—To construct hotel and for working capital. Un¬ Hotel, Inc., Las derwriters—Golden-Dersch & Co., Inc., New York; and Vegas, Inc., Las Vegas, Nev. State¬ Coombs & Co. of Las ment has been withdrawn. Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah (letter of notification) 2,750,000 shares of non¬ assessable common stock (par two cents). Price—10 Sunburst cents per share. Proceeds — For expenses incident to mining activities. Office—116 Atlas Building, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Mid America Securities, Inc. of Utah, same City. Superior Uranium Corp., Provo, Utah Sept. 2 (letter of notification) 10,000,000 shares of non¬ Ehare). Proceeds—For tivities. Office Price—At par stock. common 180 — (two cents incident to mining expenses Underwriter—Bel-Air tion and general corporate purposes. Office—328 HighAve., Silver Spring, Md. Underwriters—Charles E. and Luther L. Bost, agents (Mitchell Securi¬ ties, Inc.), Silver Spring, Md. East Center Securities St., Provo, per ac¬ Utah. Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah. if United Funds, Inc., Kansas City, Mo. 22 filed (by amendment) an additional in shares Universal Service Corp., Inc., Houston, Texas July 8 filed 500,000 shares of common stock (par two mills). Price—$2.50 per share. Proceeds—For equip¬ ment, mining costs, oil and gas development, and other corporate purposes. Underwriter — None. Offering—■ Postponed. Properties, Sweetwater Uranium Co. Sept. 9 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of capital stock (par one cent). Price—10 cents per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For mining operations. Office—605 Judge Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Inc., Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Skyline Securities, of $25 • Trans-National Uranium & Oil Corp. 1 filed 1,200,000 shares of common (10/17) stock (par 20 cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment (expected at $1.50 per share). Proceeds—To acquire part of prop¬ erties presently subject to option in favor of company, and for expenses incident to mining and oil activies. Office Dallas, Tex. Underwriter — Garrett Brothers, Inc., Dallas, Tex. — it Travelfares, Inc., Seattle, Wash. Sept. 14 (letter of notification) 100,000 amounts —National Securities Corp., Seattle, Wash. Triangle Mines, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah May 3 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common Co., stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1.50 per share. common Proceeds— For expenses incident to oil and gas activities. 15 Washington St., Tucson, Ariz. Co., Miami, Fla. L. Edenfield & Office— Underwriter—Frank Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah 30,000,000 shares of (no par). Price—One cent per share. Proceeds For mining activities. Office — 1101 South State St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Anderson-Hackett Investment Co., same city. 30 (letter — Utah-Arizona Uranium, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah Aug. 1 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of common stock (par 16% cents). Price—50 cents per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities. Office —Greyhound Terminal Building, West Temple & South assessable share. stock Proceeds (par five cents). Price—20 non¬ cents per For mining expenses. Office — 726 Bldg., Spokane, Wash. Underwriter Percy Dale Lanphere, Empire State Bldg., Spokane, Wash. — Paulsen Tasha Oil & Uranium Co., Denver, Colo. (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share. Troceeds—For mining operations. St, Denver, Colo. Underwriter — Jaquith, Inc., same Office—1890 S. Pearl city. Tennessee Life & Service Insurance Co. June 20 (letter of notification) 9,200 shares of common itock (par $5) to be offered for subscription by stock¬ holders. Price—$30 per share. Proceeds—To increase working capital for agency expansion. Office 1409 — Magnolia Ave., Knoxville, Tenn. Underwriter—Jesse C. Bowling, 16 M Street, Bedford, Ind. Texas Adams Oil Co., Inc., New York, N. Y. Aug. ll (letter of notification) 66,600 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—75 cents per share. . City, Mo. Utah Grank, Inc., Reno, Nev. (letter of notification) 270,000 shares of capital Proceeds—For ex¬ penses incident to mining activities. Office—312 Byington Bldg., Reno, Nev. Underwriter—Lester L. LaFortune, Las Vegas, Nev. Aug. 15 Price—At par ($1 per share). stock. ★ Texas Oil Producing Co., Inc., Dallas, Texas Sept. 22 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par 10 cents). Price—50 Proceeds—For expenses incident to oil cents per share. Office Republic National Bank Bldg., Dallas, Texas. Under¬ Securities Co., Inc., 42 Broadway, New York, N. Y. Texas Textile Mills, Inc. * (letter of notification) common stock to 27,500 shares of class,A be offered for subscription by common stockholders of Miller Brothers of Texas, Inc., who elect to sell their Brothers common pursuant to stock an simultaneously herewith. \[ce ~Zr Cotton writer—None. ■ of that company to Miller to pruchase being made Price—At par ($10 per offer Exchange Bldg., Dallas, Co., Las Vegas, Nev.' mining Vegas, Nev. city. par expenses. (10 cents per share). Proceeds— Office—210 N. Third St., Las Underwriter—Lester L. share) Tex. Under¬ LaFortune, same Utore Uranium & Diata, Inc., Vale, Ore. July 8 (letter of notification) 10,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—Two cents per share. Proceeds—Expenses incident to mining operations. Of¬ fice—Lytle Building, Vale, Ore. Underwriter—Hansen Address — P. O. Box 456, Fallon, Churchill County, Nev. Underwriter—H. P. Pratt & Co., Two Jay Uranium Co., Salt Lake City, Utah May 16 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par three cents). Price—10 cents per share. Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—32 Exchange Place, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter — Western States Investment Ucon June 2 one cent). com¬ Price—Five cents per share. mining costs. Office—406 Judge Build¬ ing, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Empire Secu¬ rities Corp., Las Vegas, Nev. U-Kan Uranium & Oil Co., Salt Lake City, Utah May 5 (letter of notification) 260,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— For mining expenses. Office — Judge Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter — Northern Securities, Inc., Seattle, Wash. Union Gulf Oil & Mining Corp. Sept. 9 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of (par 10 cents). Price—50 cents per common share. Pro¬ mining expenses. Office—510 Colorado Bldg., Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Honnold & Co., same city. Union of Texas Oil Co., Houston, Texas 12 (letter of notification) 61,393 shares July stock mon reduce other of com¬ (no par). bank 13 stock. tures tubes, etc. Underwriter — Zone Investments Co., Uranium, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬ (par one cent). Price — 10 cents per share. Proceeds For mining expenses. Underwriter — I. J. Schenin & Co., New York. Name Change—The company was formerly known as San Miguel Uranium, Inc. June 16 mon stock Vas Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds— loans, and for development costs and corporate purposes. Uranium & Drilling Co., Monticello, Utah (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬ Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds —For mining operations. Underwriter—Skyline Secu¬ rities Inc., Denver, Colo. June 20 mon stock. Underwriter—Mickle & Co., Houston, Texas. capi¬ Pro¬ mining expenses. Underwriter—Moab Bro¬ kerage Co. and National Securities, Inc., 368 South State St., Salt Lake City, Utah. ceeds—For Washington REAP, Inc., Dover, Del. Aug. 30 (letter of notification) 400 shares of common Price — $500 per share. Proceeds — To purchase outstanding stock of Elmark Corp., which owns garden apartment development. Office—129 S. State St., Dover, stock. Del. Underwriter—Real Estate Associates Plan, Inc., Journal 14 Square, Jersey City, N. J. White Horse Uranium, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah (letter of notification) 2,900,000 shares of capital stock (par 2% cents). Price—10 cents per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—1030 South Sixth West St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Denver, Colo. Underwriter—J. W, Hicks & Co., Inc., Wicker-Baldwin Uranium Mining Co. May 26 (letter of notification) 900,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par (25 cents per share). Proceeds— For mining expenses. Office—616 Sixth St., Rapid City, S. D. Underwriter—Driscoll-Hanson, Inc., same city. • it United Aircraft Corp. (10/18) Sept. 27 filed 243,469 shares of convertible Corp., Moab, Utah June 9 ceeds—For To mon June 10 (letter of notification) 10,000,000 shares of tal stock. Price—At par (three cents per share). Proceeds—For stock May Wabash Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah (letter of notification) 5,000,000 shares of (par Brokerage, Salt Lake City, Utah. Vactron Co., Tulsa, Okla. Uranium stock mon Uranium Wisconsin Southern Gas Co., Inc. 16,654 shares of common stock (par $10), to be offered for subscription by stock¬ Aug. 31 (letter of notification) stock (par $100) to be offered for subscription by com¬ stockholders of record Oct. 18, 1955 on the basis of one preference share for each 20 shares of common holders on mon shares held. stock activities. writer—Watt Sept. 2 Price—At stock. Uranium (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of capital — mining operations. ceeds—To selling stockholders. Office—39 Broadway, York, N. Y. Underwriter—Philip Gordon & Co., Inc., New York, N. Y. Utah Southern Vanura Tungsten Mountain Mining Co., Fallon, Nev. Pro¬ New City, Utah. Underwriter— Co., New Orleans, La. Fort Worth, Texas. Carroll, Kirchner & . Lake Brokerage Evans & Co., Kansas — May 11 Salt Streets, Trans-Western Corp. (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of com¬ Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—To * manufacture, process, rebulid and market television pic¬ Seattle, Wash. Target Uranium Co., Spokane, Wash. Aug. 12 (letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of notification) of stock common Tunacraft, Inc., Kansas City, Mo. Aug. 22 (letter of notification) $295,000 principal amount of 6% 12-yeav registered subordinated sinking fund de¬ bentures, dated Sept. 1, 1955 (with stock purchase war¬ rants). Price—At par (in denominations of $100 each or multiples thereof). Proceeds—To refinance and dis¬ charge secured obligation. Underwriter — McDonald, each 10 shares held (with an oversubscription privilege); rights to expire on Oct. 6, 1955. Price — $25.50 per share. Proceeds To repay $5,083,000 of bank loans. & Co., New York. Nev. or Uranium Technicians June Temple shares of non¬ assessable common stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—For repayment of loans, working capital, etc. Office—1810 Smith Tower, Seattle, Wash. Underwriter June 8 (letter of notification) 149,800 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds—For Dealer-Manager—Goldman, Sachs Virginia City, multiple thereof. Proceeds—75% to be invested in U. S. Savings bonds and the balance for equipment and exploration and development ex¬ penses. Underwriter—None. Offering—Postponed. in view Jefferson Tampa Electric Co. Aug. 31 filed 197,532 shares of common stock (par $7) being offered for subscription by common stockholders of record Sept. 19, 1955 on the basis of one new share for — Ltd., June 13 filed $600,000 of Grubstake Loans to be offered Tri-State Natural Gas Co., Tucson, Ariz. July 6 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of Swank Uranium Drilling & Exploration Co. Aug. 17 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds —For expenses incident to mining activities. Office— Moab, Utah. Underwriter—Honnold & Co., Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah. ... (letter of notification) 250,000 shares of capital ($1 per share). Proceeds—For gen¬ corporate purposes. Underwriter—Doxey-Merkley & Co., Salt Lake City, Utah. Bldg., Carson City, Nev. of Las V^gas, Nev. Office—Virginia Truck Underwriter—Coombs & Co. market. v July 21 For Price—At par ($1 per share). 1,750,000 eral Washington, D. C. stock. common Price—At stock. Price—At par Proceeds—For mining expenses. assessable Fund. Income Thorium Corp. United States June 6 non¬ United the Proceeds—For investment. Price—At par (50 cents per share). Proceeds— For mining operations. Office — 506 Judge Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter — Lewellen-Bybee Uranium Corp., Carson City, Nev. (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of 11 mortgage loan business Sept. stock. Susan B. Aug. Thursday, September 29,1955 . Underwriter—None. fields. related Uranium if Titanium Ores Corp., Silver Spring, Md. Sept. 9 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of com¬ mon (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— Payment of notes and accounts, equipment and installa¬ . balance to be used to engage in and Denver, Colo. July Sept. 6 assessable For . sions and improvements to property. Not held; rights to expire to be corporate Co. less than purposes. par on or value. about Nov. preference 1. Price- Proceeds—For Underwriter—Harriman general Ripley & Inc., New York. public. basis of one new share for each five Price—$16.50 to stockholders; and $17.50 to Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for exten¬ Office—235 Broad St., Lake Geneva, Wis. Underwriters—The Milwaukee Co., Milwaukee, Wis.;; and Harley, Haydon & Co., Incf^ and Bell & Farrell, Inc., both of Madison, Wis. Letter to be withdrawn. Full registration probably to be filed United American Investment Co., Atlanta, Ga. July 19 filed 3,500,000 shares of common stock no par. Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For organization of two wholly-owned insurance compaies, to be named United Sept. American Life'Insurance Co. and Tourists Indemnity Co.; assessable . the in three to five weeks. Wolfson Uranium Corp., Denver, 7 (letter of common notification) stock. Colo. shares of non¬ 150,000 Price—At par ($1 per share). Volume 182 Number 5468 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1329) i Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities. Office—800 Denver Club Building, Denver, Colo. Under¬ writer—Seligmann & Co., Milwaukee, Wis. Wonder Mountain Uranium, Inc., Denver, Colo. Aug. 12 (letter of notification) 2,380,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par one cent). Price—10 cents per share. Proceeds For expenses incident to mining activities. — Office—414 Denver Nat'l Bldg., Denver, Colo. writer—Floyd Koster & Co., Denver, Colo. Yellow Circle Uranium Co. July 22 (letter of notification) 5,000,000 shares of com¬ mon stock. Price—At par (five cents per share). Pro¬ ceeds For mining expenses. Office — 223 Petroleum 1 Building, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Morgan <& Co., same city. — Uranium Corp. (10/3-7) Aug. 19 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par one cent), of which 700,000 shares are to be sold for account of company and 300,000 shares for account of Stancan Uranium Corp. Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds—For payments under purchase and option agreements for claims; for working capital and reserve funds; and for other general corporate purposes. Office — Toronto, Canada. Underwriters—Gearhart & Otis, Inc. and F. H. Crerie & Co., Inc., both of New York City. York Oil & Uranium Co. June 3 (letter of notification) 10,000,000 shares of capi¬ tal stock. Price—At par (two cents per share). Proceeds —For mining and oil activities. Address—P. O. Box 348, Newcastle, Wyo. Underwriter—Empire Securities Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah. Zenith-Utah Uranium Corp. , Sept. 14 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares off class A common stock. Price—At par (five cents). Proceeds —For Lake mining from $40,000,000 to $50,000,000 bonds expenses. Office—45 East Broadway, Salt some 125,000 for York. — certain selling stock¬ Hemphill, Noyes & Co., New / ; , of ... , . : Delaware Power & Light Co. July 26, Stuart Cooper, President, announced that the is planning the issuance of bonds and equity securities. It appears that the first step in the perma¬ nent financing of the program will take place sometime company late this fall. Proceeds Bank of California, N. A. 13 stockholders approved Sept. additional shares of the issuance of 52,200 capital stock (par $20), which are being offered for subscription my stockholders of record Sept. 13, 1955 on the basis of one new share for each 10 shares held; rights to expire on Oct. 6, 1955. Price — $70 per share. Proceeds—To increase capital and sur¬ plus. Underwriters—Blyth & Co. ,Inc,; Dean Witter & Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, and Schwa bacher & Co., all of San Francisco, Calif.; and R. L. Day & Co., Boston, Mass. (10/17-21) Sept. 12 it was reported that early registration is ex¬ pected of $8,000,00® of subordinated debentures due 1970. Proceeds—Together with funds from private sale of $3,000,000 of notes or debentures, to be used for general corporate purposes. Underwriter—Lee Higginson Corp., • Barium Steal Corp. New York. • Boston & Maine RR. Co. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly); Brothers; Union Securities Corp.; The First Boston Corp. and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly); White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); W. C. Langley & Co. (2) For common stock (which may be first offered to stockholders)—W. C. Langley & Co. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (joint¬ ly): Lehman Brothers. (3) On preferred stock—Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly); Lehman Brothers; W. C. Langley & Co. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co. Lehman Du Mont Broadcasting Corp. 10 it was announced that of interest for the year 1955) (par $100). Not in excess of $28,784,564 of bonds would be issued. it Burlington Industries, Inc. Sept. 29 it was reported that the company plans early registration of an issue of $30,000,000 subordinated con¬ vertible debentures. Underwriter—Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York. I Canada. mining undertaking on Merrill Island, Quebec, Underwriter—Allen & Co., New York. Offer¬ ing—Not expected for three or four weeks. Chicago & North Western Ry. (10/5) Bids will be received by tfre company up to noon (CDT) on Oct. 5 for the purchase from it of $3,900,000 equip¬ ment trust certificates to be dated Nov. 1, 1955 and to mature in 15 equal anntial installments: Probable bid¬ ders: B. Mont Labora¬ Du Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Van Alstyne, Noel handled Du Mont Laboratories Co. class A stock fi¬ Offering—Not expected until after Oct. 10, when stockholders of Laboratories will vote on forming Broadcasting firm. nancing years some ago. Essex County Electric Co. July 18 it was reported company plans to issue and sell some additional first mortgage bonds. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Blair & Co. Incorporated. First National Bank, Dallas, Texas (10/5) Sept. 14 it was announced stockholders will vote Oct. 5 approving the offering to stockholders of record Oct. 5, 1955, the right to subscribe for 200,000 additional shares of capital stock (par $10) on the basis of one new share for each 10 shares held. Price — $30 per share. on Proceeds—To increase capital and Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. (Walter E.) & Co. Houston (Texas) Gas & Oil Corp. applied to the FPC for authority to construct a 961-mile pipe line from a point near Baton Rouge, La., to Cutler, Fla., to cost approximately $110,382,000. It plans to issue and sell $81,200,000 of bonds, about $20,000,000 of 51/£% interim notes (convertible inta preferred stock), and over $8,700,000 of cbmmon stock. Stock would be sold, together with the notes, in units. Aug. 26, „ company, Underwriters—Discussions with Blyth & & Jones, Inc., are reported to be going on Co., Inc., San Francisco, Calif., and Scharff New Orleans, La. surplus. ' Indianapolis Power & Light Co. Sept. 8 it was announced additional shares of ers on as ceeds the common basis of of Oct. — company one stock to common stockhold¬ new share for eacn Ifh-shares 27; rights to expire about Nov. 10. To retire bank loans. Underwriters — Pro¬ Lehman Brothers, Goldman, Sachs & Co. and The First Boston Corp. Kayser (Julius) & Co. Aug. 17, it as announced company plans an offering of stock to its shareholders and borrowing through longterm bank loans. Proceeds — To finance acquisition^ through purchase, of the net current assets of Holeproof Hosiery Co. (latter's stockholders approved proposal on Sept. 6). Laclede Gas Co. Aug. 8 it was stated company plans sale of about $10,000,000 convertible first preferred stock to stockholders. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Lehman Brothers, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Reinholdt & Gardner (jointly); White, Weld & Co.; Stone & Webster Secu¬ rities Corp.; Blair & Co. Incorporated. Bids—Probably this fall. Lanolin Plus, Inc. reported company (name to be changed from Consolidated Cosmetics, Inc.) plans registration of about 200,000 shares of common stock (par for selling stockholders). Aug. 15 it was A Lau Blower Co., Dayton, Ohio ' Sept. 26 it was reported early registration ,pf 205,200 shares of common stock (par $1) is planned.' Proceeds —To selling stockholders. Underwriter—A. C. Allyn & Co, Inc., Chicago, 111. Lithium Developments, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio 9 it was announced that company plans soon June to registration statement with the SEC covering a proposed issue of 600,000 shares of common stock. Pro¬ ceeds—For general corporate purposes. Underwriterfile a George A. Searight, New York, will head group. Long Island Lighting Co. (10/26) April 23 it was announced company plans to sell issue of $15,000,000 first mortgage bonds, series an EL Proceeds—For construction program. Under¬ writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬ due 1985. Fischer & Porter Co., Hatboro, Pa. Aug. 18, Kermit Fischer, President, announced that the company expects to offer additional common shares to the public in the near future (about 60,000 shares). bidders—Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boaand Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly); W, C. Langley & Co.; Smith, Barney & Co,; Baxter. Williams & Co Bids—Expected to be received up to 11:30 a.m. (EDT) Underwriter on — Hallowell, Sulzberger & Co., Philadel¬ was announced company may issue and sell $10,000,000 and $12,000,000 of first mortgage Underwriters—To be determined by competitive April 14 it between bonds. bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fen¬ ner & Beane (jointly); Lehman Brothers and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly): Glore. Forgah & Co.; and The First Boston Corp. Offering—Expected late in 1955 or early 1956. Ford Motor Co., Detroit, Mich. reported a public offering of class A n on-voting common stock is expected between Oct. 15 Sept. and Campbell Chibougamau Mines, Ltd. Aug. 15 it was reported a secondary offering of about 150,000 shares of common stock will be registered with the SEC. Business—Company, recently formed, is a copper derwritten. & corporation, following Florida Power Corp. in exchange for each the outstanding 274,597 shares of 5% preferred stock 5% Heller held & phia, Pa. Sept. 15 it was announced that stockholders on Oct. 20 will vote on approving a plan to offer $105 principal amount of series B 5% income debenture bonds (plus at the office of Alien Property, Justice, Room 664, 101 Indiana Ave*, W., Washington 25, D. C., up to 11 a.m. (EDT) On of Loeb tories, Inc. of 1,000,000 shares of common stock as a dividend, contemplates that additional shares will be offered to its stockholders. This offering will be un¬ City Electric Co. England, President, announced that the directors are now considering the sale to the public of a small amount of common stock early next year. Under¬ writers—Probably Union Securities Corp. and Smith, Barney & Co., both of New York. (9/29) (10/28) has applied to the Indiana P. S. Commission for authority tocjffer 209,685 — program, which will Aug. 1, B. L. sell To repay bank loans and for which includes two plants cost approximately $40,000,000. Underwriters —To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: (1) For bonds—Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, construction City, Utah. Underwriter—Bel-Air Securities Corp., city. Atlantic to July 18 it was reported that the company may be con¬ sidering some new financing. Underwriter—F. Eberstadt & Co. Inc., New York. (10/10-14) account Underwriter planned outstanding reported company plans early registra¬ shares is shares of this company. Proceeds — From sale of 943 shares to go to the Attorney General of the United States and from sale of 125 shares to go to another stockholder. tion of 175,000 shares of common stock, of which 50,000 shares are to be sold for the account of the company and holders. it Sept. 29 for the purchase from it of 1,068 shares of cap¬ ital stock (par $24), constituting all of the Morgan New York and San Francisco. was that Co., New York Department N. — Sept. 26 it (11/16) announced Bids will be received time during Inc. issuance to stockholders of Allen Aug. Heine & (10/12) Sept. 21 it was reported that company has applied to the ICC for authority to issue and sell 100,000 additional shares of common stock. Proceeds For acquisitions and new equipment. Underwriter—Blyth & Co., Inc., A Craig Systems, Inc. was $7,500,000 20-year general olftigation bonds. Proceeds—For school construction. Bids—To be received on Nov. 16 at Bankers Trust Co., New the current year. Proceeds—For construction program. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Stanley & Co.; The First Boston Corp. (Territory of) it 12 issue of an sell Prospective Offerings same Hawaii Sept. York, N. Y. Consolidated Edison Co. of New York, Inc. 14 it was announced company expects to ir Consolidated Frelghtways, Worcester County Electric Co. (10/18) Sept. 13 filed $8,500,000 of first mortgage bonds, series D, due 1985. Proceeds—For payment of bank loans and new construction. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Sal¬ omon Bros. & Hutzler and Stroud & Co., Inc. (jointly); Coffin & BUrr, Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co., Blyth & Co., Inc. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Blair & Co. Incorporated and Baxter, Williams & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp. Bids—Tentatively scheduled to be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on, Oct. 18 at company's office, 441 Stuart Street, Boston 16, Mass. Yellowknife 24, Willis Gale, Chairman, announced It should be financing. estimated, will cost about $125,000,0000 in 1955. Underwriters— For last equity financing were The First Boston Corp. and Glore, Forgan & Co. Fall before the company undertakes its next Proceeds—For new construction, which, it is June > Higginson Corp. and Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. (joint¬ ly); Stone & Webster Securities Corp. Jan. Under¬ Woods Oil & Gas Co., New Orleans, La. Aug. 29 filed 250,000 shares of common stock (par $5). Price—$8 per share. Proceeds—For retirement of debt; revision of corporate structure, etc. Underwriter — Straus, Blosser & McDowell, Chicago, 111. Offering—To be withdrawn. Commonwealth Edison Co. 57 19 it Nov. be the 15. bulk Foundation. the was It is said of that the stock to be sold will 3,089,908 shares now held by the Price—In March last, it was reported offering price was Ford that expected to be around $60 per share. ' Gulf States Utilities Co. bidding. Lehman Underwriter—To be determined by competitive Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Brothers; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and White, W(eld & Co. (jointly); Salomon Bros, & Hutzler and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); Kuhn} Loeb & Co. and A. C. Allyn ton Corp. Oct. 26. JVIarquette Cement Manufacturing Co. Aug. 12 directors approved a $16,000,000 plant expan¬ sion program. Certain details of financing and en¬ gineering remain to be completed. Underwriter—A. G, Becker & Co. Inc., Chicago, 111. Michigan Consolidated Gas Co. Aug. 15 it was reported company may issue and sell this $27,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1985. Pro¬ repay bank loans and for new construction. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White,. Weld & Co. and Lehman Brothers (jointly); Smith, fall ceeds—To Barney & Co. and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. and Union • Minute Maid Corp. Sept. 12 it was reported Securities Corp. (jointly). (10/18) registration is expected late m September of $8,500,000 4% subordinated debentures due 1974. Proceeds—To Clinton Foods, Inc., who received $17,300,000 of these debentures for its Snow Crop DiUnderwriter—Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & vison. May 16 it was reported company may issue and sell $10,000,000 first mortgage bonds if market conditions permit. able & Co., Inc. (jointly); Lee Beane, New York. National Bank of Washington Sept. 12 the bank offered to its stockholders of record of said date the right to subscribe on or before Oct 7 for on 205,000 additional shares of capital stock (par $10> for each two shares held. the basis of one new share Continued on vaae 58 -A 58 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1330) Continued from page Puget Sound Power & Light Co. April o, Frank McLaughlin, President, said that "it will be necessary in 1955 to obtain funds for construction 57 Proceeds—To increase capital and Underwriter—Johnston, Lemon & Co., Wash¬ Price—$30 per share. surplus. u ington, D. C. National .172^' Aug. 23 company filed in with the SEC an application tOf in exchange for shares of Penn¬ hearings Sept. 20. on New received be on y approved less'than Underwriter—Probably Rey¬ ceeds March it 29 issue. This would not exceed increase stockholders scribe - — Spray Cotton Mills, Spray, N. C. - Bids financial of resources announced that new capital require^ will approximate $31,000,000. Present are for of record - held. Price capital new one shares the United Feb. of Pennsylvania Electric Co. plans to Issue and sell $9,300,000 of first mortgage bonds. Pro¬ ceeds—To repay bank loans and for new construction. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding, probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The Firstr Boston Corp.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Harriman Ripley & Co., later this year ' Inc. Electric Co. Feb. 21 it was reported company proposes issuance and sale of $7,500,000 of preferred stock later this year. Pro¬ Price—$8 (par $2) per to stockholders on a share. Proceeds—To further for and program general corporate pur¬ bonds. the authorized indebtedness South Texas Oil & Gas 30 shares Probable dated Nov. 1, to $150,000,000 stockholders of cumulative Co. authorized convertible issuance preferred of 1, 1970, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Peabody & Co. Salomon Bros. Southern Co. Aug. 29 it to York County Gas Co., York, Pa. 29 it was announced company "What, then . . . may we each Hutzler; Kidder, shares expect beyond an any we negotiations Russians will continue to draw their be our our nations. — teeth at our to or demand because to we as Louis on new Nov. 2. share for on Price—To possible that issue may however, agreement always been limited. be placed privately. With H. L. Jamieson SAN liam J. hardly ask FRANCISCO, Calif.—Wil¬ H. Wolfe is Jamieson on meas¬ (Special to The Financial Chronicle) win With Carr & Co. — Simon E. SAN Andreas & with members of the Detroit Stock Ex¬ has J. A. Andreas D. has > a state of In fact, we to Staff was become Overton Co., Mr. formerly with Daniel Weston & Co. Calif. Investors Add connected & ' (Special to The Financial Chronicle) FRANCISCO, Calif.— Fay SAN LOS ANGELES, has Purvis now & added to the staff of Reynolds & members Co., 425 Montgomery Street. San Francisco Stock Fay, 221 of the New Street, York to the Inyestors, 3924 With Samuel B. Franklin (Special to The Financial Chronicle) with Hooker Montgomery added been Wilshire Boulevard. LOS Brantley M. Johnson, Jr. has been Calif.—Richard * FRANCISCO, Calif.—Wil¬ liam R. Kern is ; • H. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) (Special to The Financial Chronicle) as¬ viously with Walston & Co. change. Reynolds Adds become DIEGO, Calif .—William H. Dunn has joined the staff of Carr Company, Penobscot Building, Calif.—Ed¬ FRANCISCO, Roberson Reynolds & Co., 425 Montgomery Street. He was pre¬ (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Mich. A. sociated with Joins J. A. Overton (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SAN with H. L. now Co., Inc., Russ Bldg. Reynolds Adds to Staff ' much want or more * (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SAN DETROIT, contemplates the new series of its staff of California the conflicts of nations in civilization have one 1; rights to expire Joins Hooker & to less menacing pro¬ portions, to limit it by certain rules of international — basis of Nov. We could acknowledged reduce the conflict behavior a mailed more! The thump the table in making it. "We may expect, on Halle, Professor of Foreign Affairs, University of Virginia, in the New York "Times." proclaiming to democracy, to commit suicide, own plans to offer first additional shares of company 1,507,303 about be a bonds, in an aggregate amount not yet Proceeds—To pay for new construction probably to refund an issue of $560,000 4%% first mortgage bonds due 1978. Underwriter—May be deter¬ mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders; Hal¬ sey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; A. C. Allyn & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly). It is also expect, in the fullness of time, to bring it gradually within the bounds of legitimate intel¬ lectual, political, and commercial competition." We may It will continue the world the eventual doom of our system and the triumph of theirs. We may not expect them either to embrace liberal held of determined. in sight, for it is in¬ herent in the differences between ideological rivals, (par $5) may not expect. now Corp.; mortgage may expect to obtain from on which we have end of the conflict. bidding. Securities and announced Warrants to negotiations "Note first what ures 12 embarked? now issuance and sale later this year first (11/1) stockholders stock May We Expect? the Russians in the our was common common Nov. 22. What not & competitive June by Hunter Securities Corp., New York, who it is stated, will not underwrite the new preferred issue. 1955, and by Webster October. 110,000 stock handled of & Stone in units of notes and stock. Bonds are expected to bo placed privately. Hearings on new pipe line scheduled to begin before FPC on Sent. 19. Underwriter—East¬ man, Dillon & Co., New York. .Offering — Expected in from (par Proceeds—For exploration and drilling program, etc. Underwriter—Previous common stock financing was to mature in 15 equal $531,000 each from May 1, 1956 inclusive. Probable bidders Halsey, instalments Nov. determined be bidders: Merrill, Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane. $10). (9/29) Bids will be received by the company up to noon (EDT) on Sept. 29, in Philadelphia, Pa., for the purchase from it of $7,965,000 equipment trust certificates, series DD, C. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Union Securities Corp. and Merrill Westpan Hydrocarbon Co. Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & / March 2 it was announced Sinclair Oil Corp. has agreed Beane (jointly); Lehman Brothers; The First Boston with the SEC to divest itself of its investment of 384.380 Corp.; White, Weld & Co. and Shields' & Co. (jointly. shares of Westpan stock (52.8%). The timb in which Bids—Expected to be received up to 11:30 a.m. (EDT) Sinclair may sell their holdings has been extended by on Nov. -29. SEC to Dec. 21, 1955. Underwriter—Union Securities ★ Scott Paper Co. Corp., New York, underwrote recent sale of Sinclair's Sept. 20, Thomas B. McCabe, President, announced a holdings of Colorado Interstate Gas Co. White, Weld & major financing program will probably be undertaken t Co., New York, may be included among the bidders.'* ' by next spring. No decision has yet been reached as Westcoast Transmission Co., Ltd. to the precise type, amount or date of financing. Stock- April 25 it was reported company now plans to issue holders approved proposals to increase the authorized and sell publicly about $20,000,000 of securities, probably common stock to 40,000,000 shares from Aug. Pennsylvania RR. Gas N. derwriter—To $50,000,000. Corp.; Smith, Barney & Co.; Harriman Ripley & $17,500,000. Virginia Electric & Power Co. (12/6) Aug. 2 it was announced that company plans to issue and sell 125,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (par $100). Proceeds—For construction program. Un¬ Underwriter—None. 10,000,000 shares Co. Inc. be stock common building and ceeds—For construction program. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; W. C. Langley & Co. and Glore, For¬ gan & Co. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co.; The First about be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Mor¬ gan Stanley & Co.; White, Weld & Co. and Equitable Securities Corp.1 (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. and Goldman Sachs & Co. (jointly). Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for new Underwriters—To be determined by com- r petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. ? Feb. 15 it was reported company at Corp. ^ \ j McGowen, President; - stated that com¬ might be doing some debt financing. On Aug. -20 24, pany construction. Registration— estimated it was announced that "such additional funds as may be needed will be obtained by bank loans and if conditions warrant some form of debt security." Underwriter—To Diego Gas & Electric Co.- (11/29) Aug. 2 it was reported company plans to sell $18,000,000 Expected shortly with SEC. to of which is — San to the California P. U. Commission for an exemption from its competitive bidding rule. Proceeds —To retire bank loans and for construction program. annual f <- Underwriter—Dillon, Read & Co. Inc., New York. $45 per share. Proceeds To increase surplus. Underwriters—Walker, Austin & and poses. (10/25) has applied to • publicly offered. Proceeds—For working capi¬ Office—Buffalo, N. Y. ; construction, share for each 12 shares of 5%. the directors authorized the sale of 1,000,000 shares of redeemable first preferred stock (par $25) and Boston > • — Waggoner, The First Southwest Co. and Dallas Rupe & Son, all of Dallas, Texas. Meeting—Stockholders to vote Oct. 4 on approving financing and stock distribution 14 Pennsylvania (10/11) the Texas Gas Transmission Co. 15 it was reported company plans to sell addi¬ tional first mortgage bonds later to finance-cost of new 4, 1955, the rights to sub187,500 shares of capital stock l-for-7 basis. Underwriter—Probably Blyth & Co., Inc. at March r Oct. additional an ly); Smith, Barney & Co.; Lehman Brothers and Riter & Co. (jointly); Glore, Forgan & Co. Sept. received to be tal. • Rye National Bank, Rye, N. Y. Sept. 27 stockholders of record Sept. 22 received the right to subscribe on or before Oct. 31 for 52,300 & Electric Co. be common) compahy. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp. (joint¬ ly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Equit¬ able Securities Corp. and Union Securities Corp. (joint¬ Pacific Gas will June 6 the stockholders voted to approve an authorized issue of 500,000 shares of first preferred 'stock (par $10), of which 300,000 shares (to be convertible into Lehman Brothers and Lazard Freres & (par $12) at the rate of plans contemplate these funds will be obtained tem¬ porarily from short-term bank loans to be repaid from proceeds of the sale of additional bonds late in 1955 or early 1956. Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬ tive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. • : First . Republic National Bank of Dallas (Tex.) ^ (10/4L Sept. 19 it was announced bank plans to offer to its v was 1955 for ments Co. (Minn.) debenture Co., both of New York. proximately $200,000,000. Underwriter—For any bonds, to be determined by competitive bidding. - Probabit bidders: Morgan Stanley & Co.; Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. Northern States Power To — Underwriters which will cost ap¬ program expansion Sept. 2 the directors discussed the advisability of issuing 2, $100,000,000 of subordinated convertible debentures. Pro¬ Co. 17, Keith S. McHugh, President, announced thai the company will have to raise more than $100,000,000 of new capital money to aid in carrying out its expan¬ New York Telephone improvement determined - . Jan. and Underwriter—To be keep abreast of estimated load growth over . , nolds & Co., New sion subsidiary companies. by competitive bidding. Probable bidders:-The * Boston Corp., Ladenburg, Thalman & Co., Carl M. Rhoades & Co. and Wertheim & Co. uftice of Alien Property,'2 $50,000,000 and would be issued at the discretion of the Department of'Justice, Room 654, 101 -Indiana Ave., directors any time within the next 12 months. Under- / N. W., Washington, D C., up to 3 p.m. (EDT) onJDct./ll ; writer—Probably Smith, Barney & Co., New York.' * for the purchase from it of 2,610 shares of common stock Quaker City Life Insurance Co. (par $100). This represents approximately 31.99% of the Sept. 12 it was reported registration is expected late this ?' common stock issued and outstanding, Proceeds—To the month of about 90,000 shares of common stock. Proceed^ Attorney General of the United States. Business—Manu¬ —To go to selling stockholders. factures and sells carded cotton yarn. Underwriter—Lehman , Brothers, New York. Sterling Precision Instrument Corp. ' • Radio Corp. of America: / Watch Co. of new capital. York. extent « Aug. 3 it was announced that stockholders a plan of recapitalization and plans to raise not $300,000 to order convertible a Nov. 15.» Haven Clock & New the to The company has scheduled program, involving $79,000,600 Thursday, September 29,1955 be named by company on Oct. 31. Proceeds—To repay; bank loans and for investment in additional stock of April 9 stockholders approved the possible issuance oi " borrowings. Underwriter-r-To be de¬ termined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders. Hal— sey Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; Glore, Forgan & Co. Bids—Expected to temporary repay least sourcesr-at . - England Telephone & Telegraph Co. (11/15) Sept 20 it was announced company plans to issue and sell $30,000,000 of 36-year debentures. Proceeds—To . large-scale a sylvania Gas Co., a principal subsidiary, on a basis of 1.45 National shares for each Pennsylvania Gas share. SEC will open outside . Loeb, (jointly;; Blyth Q& Co., Inc., Bear, Stearns &*Co. and Dean Witter & Co. " the next five years. Underwriters—Probably Stone & ' (jointly); Union Securities Corp. and Equitable Securi¬ Webster Securities Corp., The First Boston Corp. and ties Corp. (jointly); Lehman Brothers; Morghn Stanley & Co.;. Kidder, Peabody & Smith, Barney & Co. Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc., is re¬ Co., and Merrill Lynch, ported to head a group to bidior approximately $25,000,- .1 Pierce^ Fenner & Beane; Bids—Tentatively scheduled 000 of bonds. Stockholders are to meet bn Oct. 20. to be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on Nov. 1. Regis¬ Pure Oil Co. tration—Expected Sept. 30. V ** * ' * Fuel Gas Co. offer its common stock from purposes of several million dollars." . and Exchanges. W. Samuel 215 Calif. —A. D. ANGELES, Smith is B. West now affiliated Franklin Seventh & with Company, Street. Volume 182 Number 5468 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (1331) ported that' indicated preliminary inquiry good general demand a with institutions showing erable interest. The stock issuer to is consid¬ funds for vast reported was stage and market today known million of period a of recent Tax Exempts Revive Something tax of exempt revival a market, in the which has the of bond selling. features Convertible with other naturally with case high-grade bond market, of course, is that today it is largely with dividuals that cut situation back so a in¬ when wider- a in operation the or in swath of finance. area on a out, program long-term cordingly well-thought and, ac¬ not given to haste in are disposing of securities. Moreover, .with all factors, due element views respect rates money in to other the basic are formulating investors' bond prices and yields. on And the investment market has A Sound Mail A member ,, York Stock city the Exchange office an of firm under the in New management toll of prices while elevating yields accordingly. So that in a sense the bond mar¬ ket was cn who for many years has been firm believer in the proposition man a that base when news came from the unsettling Denver, Colo, the last week-end. over there are do now people who many because tney are unfa¬ so with tneir advan¬ with which The many the before his entry years investment this man was banking one vinced him in into ket between mar¬ and the dates set now for public offering may bear im¬ portantly on the marketing of two A a r g e secondary.. undertakings . "slated v for next week.' "y ' ~ taking up block a 200,000 of simple regular sends His is rather, but pany, On Thursday bankers com¬ stock of being official. an next scheduled are another large block of not does to week, market stock, 392,- •000 shares of American Can com- again for the account of .present owners. Further unsettle•mon, ment in could bring the market conceivably change a in present plans. The Debt Deals rather slow irom issues new week. for in , that to in offing listed are bids, both .utility Public Co. will Service selected a next as up , letters tell there is an Tuesday, on unforeseen change in present plans. And Power the on & can appreciate. ries one One Each message their of at a "Method the allows the selecting his own same Light will as the over Kaiser a & stock of Chemical letter, and do Carrying a 4%% 30^ share per November 15, 1955, the the on are payable 4% Cumulative payable January 3, stockholders to December 27, holders of are stockholders of business Sep¬ to close of 30, 1955. 1956 to of record 1955. Robert A. Wallace Vice President and Parker Dale Secretary September 19, 1955 Bogota, New Jersey Secretary CONSOLIDATED ••••••••• NATURAL in advertising. COMPANY New York to for turning these good business. in use the after V\7eek wmmm pacific • 20, N. Y. . Dividend The has No. 31 „ DIVIDEND NOTICE A this day declared a regu¬ lar quarterly cash dividend of Thirty-Seven and One-Half Cents (37y2<,■) per share on the capi¬ tal stock of the Company, pay¬ able on November 15, 1955 to of j board of directors of record business dend October R. E. Palmer, 9 # November stockholders 1, 1955, of record _ * to * • • • Oc- tober 14, 1955, was declared the at regular quarterly divlof $1.25 per share on the 5% Series Preferred Stock ($100 par value) payable by the on 17, 1955. expert . finance corporation • r stockholders This GAS 30 Rockefeller Plaza Folder) of National Securities stores is September 21,. 1955. Board of Directors Secretary September 22, 1955 Secretary ./', # ••••••••••••••••• - 8. c. Reynolds, Kill department same ideas • investment week he is going before his selected group of ing. mailings who His and same not of whom he advertising theme. STAUFFER CHEMICAL It is in¬ DIVIDEND NO. 171 teresting to firm those newspaper follows the that has what see a member the New York Stock Ex¬ ON COMMON The Board change is doing in the heretofore Consumers sacrosanct has environs, that were us¬ ually the exclusive property of the particular stocks unlisted and local securities dealer. notice of of COMPANY STOCK Directors Power authorized dividend of 55 cents per share on the outstanding Common Stock, payable November 21, 1955 to a dividend notice of Company the payment The Board of Directors has declared a share owners of dividend of 40C common quarterly DIVIDEND PREFERRED The Board has 74/i of CONSECUTIVE YEAR MATCH COMPANY OF DIVIDENDS the per share on the payable December I, th§ stock 1955 to stockholders of record at close of business November 17, 1955. Christian deDampierre Treasurer record The Board of Directors of The Diamond Match Company September 22, 1955, declared on a on a are meeting per payable November 1, stockholders of October 7, Stock as fol¬ share owners of record CLASS P£R SHARE $4.50 $1,121/2 $4.52 $1.13 $1.04 JACKSON, MICHIGAN Secretary PULP PRODUCTS • • LUMBER • BUILDING SUPPLIES • a of Directors dividend five cents the Common (25$) per Stock share Par 1 share ($1 on Par on the Common Stock £no Value) not yet exchanged Company's Exchange Instructions dated May 19, 1953. under the dividends October 25, 1955 to of record at October are payable stockholders the close of busi¬ 10, 1955. L. G. CLARK, Treasurer WOODENWARE September 27, 1955. was re¬ has of twenty- of the Company, and a dividend of fifty cents (50tf) per ness SvwtKfOutvfateWCicAtyiK MATCHES declared Value) CONSUMERS POWER COMPANY 1955. Board The on These record WARD W. DIE GROOT, be Preferred TECHNICOLOR, Inc. payment $4.16 same the $1.50 Cumulative Preferred Stock. Both dividends the quarterly dividend December 2: quarterly quarterly dividend of 37y2c of Directors also authorized a ON STOCK lows, payable January 3, 1956, to pre¬ dividend rate tember 1955 15, at Preferred Stock September 21, 1955 these brought to market today. and priced at par ($50), it Common Stock. Common stock dividends record close of business October 20, 1955. at on practical suggestions about invest¬ 1955 to to record on could your investment you your the risk of share slated payable should car¬ Kaiser Aluminum Corp., SYSTEM, INC. No. 85, prospectus (Informa¬ a dividend of 40c per share on the Common Stock. At the new share per Dividends v^xvxvi'x^vxyvvx'jv;:-..: good demand for the >700,000 shares of Federal 5 Of! per share on the 4% Common Stock r Aluminum Dealers reported of October 21. bidding here indicated likely to be rather keen. ferred on merchandiser time. the Board also declared *. something carry cess dividend 30-year first mortgage bonds with If investors, Pacific look Directors hopes will become investors, with The DIAMOND day, of the street of Investing" undertake to 45(' offices meet Board October Constant repetition of any idea that is sound is,the basis of suc¬ experience and financial back¬ ground plants, and Can such sub¬ recent person Common & Preferred Dividends: Cumulative Preferred Stock. GAS close how letter a It the in man FEDERAL PAPER BOARD CO., Inc. PACE The Board of Directors has declared this day the following final dividend for 1955: Continued Mailings longer term in sound, growing corporations, or in Mu¬ tual Funds, than to try and out¬ the G. dividends: basic needed? thte happen to vest for the the market—and Chicago September 19, 1955. THE COLUMBIA managing and supervising your Are you immune to tion increase their incomethey can protect their pur¬ that Octo¬ Paper Board Company, Inc. has this day declared the following quarterly Series, is enclosed. can guess business The subscribe to the you services, to this you. laboratories the give who people of The transfer books will Secretary Along with this interesting, thought-provoking brochure, and bankers' tenders for $10 million of new "Have bids for $35 million open close FRED , chasing power from their savings —why it is best for people to in¬ jects "stopper." a doing these things, things for you. are syllable, technical words to do it. These Dated at investor should know an travel without using any 10- Gas & the at 14, 1955. be closed. only told were Direc¬ Phenolic Corporation dividend of twenty cents a not program?" The Investing Com¬ panies through Mutual Funds are from believe founds, if they about them of Man¬ projects. Electric of 25-year debentures unless be standpoint of a the Only two to brochure is should newspapers; they hiring Investment family firm advertising they the the how to judge whether they can qualify before purchasing individual securities. to Doing It letter of of the companies in which you expect to invest? Can you devote a full 40 hours a week before this Board management them the names of people might invest Jn, securities or. Mu¬ are Light bromises week new inc. er and con¬ to be stressed the fact that Mutual Funds New today investments? intervals short a sources how This sold for the account of language the of American record you contacts; from the of¬ fice's contacts; and from qualified ica Monday. of not financial salesmen's they next meeting a investors training? Do of the country's that people had How He Is At shares of Aluminum Co. of Amer¬ represent financing for the dividend notices vestments," prepared by National Securities & Research Corp., 120 Broadway, New York, which tells emotion? tual As things now stand investors are slated to get the opportunity vof La Salle Street. Eer share was declared, payable Octo28, 1955, to the shareholders of through so questions: and investment stocks. doing stock Co., 39 South before he is qualified and asks the business, leading department stores. background of merchandising do tells what top merchandising a executive with to This only are told about it in lay language. For mailing list that is compiled from Offerings behavior of the 27th. Barclay Invest¬ Modern furniture Campaign or many tages, and the ease they can do so, if they the returns of Equity shareholders of record Oc¬ tober folder "How to Manage Your In¬ would invest in stocks and bonds, and in Mutual Funds, but do not fairly well shaken- a •down with now agement" that the Investing Com¬ panies provide. This letter was sent with the of a tended its ment held "Professional recently southern a told take is ber they would understand and buy anything—including Mutual Funds going through a period of firming money rates which has to lo CHICAGO, 111.—Royal H. Peter¬ tors been . will be mailed November 15th (Special to The Financial Chronicle) son share has been de¬ clared by Daystrom, Inc. Checks to Staff om, By JOHN DUTTON miliar Institutional portfolio managers naturally work regular quarterly dividend of 30c per Barclay Adds At speculative of the generation A electronic products opened contrast & Company ^of Georgia Building. " bids about Oct. 26. issues moved "institutional" Mc- Beer bonds. County (Chicago) is going to make another try with its $40 million highway issue on which it rejected bids just about two mar¬ bulwarking factor in the an W. with now Trust Securities Salesman's Corner of stocks. A in the form of $69 is Company, ELIZABETH, N.J. ground, refusing to be rushed into those the on Electrical and ket to its roots. But the gilt-edge investment market stood its an-d be ATLANTA, Ga.—John Donough of a spasm liquidation which shook the hasty to dividend notices and equity markets on the news President Eisenhower's illness. Stocks went through advanced ing Authority is scheduling $125 million of local housing bonds for or performances Virginia in the months ago. And the Public Hous¬ been relatively dull since the stif¬ speculators, never was mere clearly defined than it fening in money rates got under¬ has been this week by the relative investors, Joins Beer Co. Staff 59 (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Richmond- Cook months. The difference in temperaments of bona fide investors and semi- in expected expansion plans which it has made over an¬ nouncements. Financing for the Petersburg Turnpike being sold by the procure is promised by current way, SO The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1332) .. Thursday, September 29,1955 . ing rule in politics that what¬ ever a man's past convictions BUSINESS BUZZ before the virus of Presi¬ were dential ambition hits him, he is on.v.-> going to adopt line a his judgment will best his A BeWnd-the-ScMN InterpfitaBoni from lb* Nation'* ft ft /lfUt Capital. candidacy. can g\t§ A l/W Only tell what kind of Mr. Nixon, that in advance the whomever or be in the line of pears to gods philosophy > ap¬ succes¬ sion, will adopt when the time ' comes. ton with stricken been attack, there heart a President that tragic news Eisenhower has the seeds for the most legislative outlook. Howaver, many of the implications of this tragedy will not become certain for weeks, some of them months. immediate if tion is whether and «, • when i For if it by the question of whether the President merely President - | j to serve period or whether the were to resign for¬ , mally, in which case Mr. Nixon would become President of the would "acting" be to.follow the line I attempting ; without beginning, ' attempt policy same President, at least in the of the to express his own ideas as if j. 5 lie in were leader the fact of 1 of if of return Eisenhower Mr. to the White House desk, would extensive not make if changes, in the Presidential official household or policy. any, other White House staff under the "Assistant President," Sherman Adams, In the words, inighj: continue to have its ac¬ quired dominance over the making of Administration pol¬ icy, if perhaps less completely under than Eisenhower. Mr. other the On were Presidential hand, if succeed to term Mr. which ends 1957, Dick Nixon would become his own man. He quite would make extensive the White, House in changes, This is suggested only on staff. general principles, not upon any foreknowledge, which simply is not available as Mr. Nixon ob¬ would not discuss on any basis his plans at this un¬ certain juncture. The general viously , that the seldom White does House any man want with himself round involved chiefly principle to is in sur¬ another man's close advisers, and he us¬ ually feels he has men in mind who can express and interpret his ; own ideas better. chief way of, (And cates the cratic the President's illness, even if tem- ; porary, is likely to affect the political and legislative outlook does not arouse of many for the Presidential latter feel the chances Senate upon Bill tained go an finally made official. was ever, Knowland the post How¬ has re¬ largely/by de¬ fault, be under would own be party attack isolated as well easier the In the Senate of ment 1956. the to within war and for¬ on Knowland up ranks by In "liberal" the net, the chances of Presidential Senator parties will the necessarily enhanced. It is thought that Dick Nixon is rela¬ tively more a conservative than Mr. Eisenhower. Certainly "lib¬ aspirants the for in both pre-convention stocks of political merchandise, and to distinguish their own inven¬ tories of said political merchan¬ those from other of likely are to be less so ing, or ents the candidacies their of able ~ is reported position to Democratic it to were does not that Mr. Nixon would be resign follow a con¬ servative any more than was Franklin D. Roosevelt after his his However, Senator Clem-_ under President election, seasoned, know¬ political " oper¬ be fighting for his political life with an op¬ On the other the Presidency, and ator. hand, the back¬ ers in Congress of those candi¬ dates will be attempting to sup- ma¬ been Senator Earle C. Clements of Kentucky, a so. port and Mr. Nixon succeeded to the Senate Acting leader during the ill-' of Senator Johnson, has Men become more Republicans think so, and oppose him. On the other hand, if narrow or large measure vitality, { go far toward the; race for his of recovers his illness health could taking him out of & Prior to N the mation about any he Lasser's Tax Estate—J. tute Corp., York Joe the Lasser Real for Tax Insti¬ Publishing 430 Park Avenue, New 22, N. Y. (cloth) $9.95. Mining Development in Asia and Publication, No. E/CN. Columbia University Press, 2960 Broadway, New York 27, N. Y. (paper) 70c. — Monev Market and Its Institutions —Marcus Nadler, Samuel S. Sipa Heller & Shipman—The Ron¬ ald Press Company, 15 East 26th Street, New (cloth) $6. - York 10, N. Pensions: Edited and Except for was kicked bill—there over is Director of the S. ance Education—Richard D. Ir¬ win, Inc., Homewood, 111. (cloth) $4.50. V was able distrust of the "liberal" element. machine It is a pretty good safe work- New Views Martin is the B on (Common) STOCK on request Investment 10 Carl Marks FOREIGN on in Con¬ HANOVER 2-0050 nominal of the Republicans in House, but Charley Halleck, rrtimwirwivtotii • t Co. Inc. SECURITIES SPECIALISTS 50 BROAD STREET TEL: & v • NEW YORK 4, N. Y. TELETYPE NY 1-971 S. .Huebner Foundation for Insur¬ LERNER & CO. hardly j Trends- by Dan M. McGill, Ex¬ ecutive Copies Congress has been for Y, * Problems RIVERSIDE CEMENT CO. leader nation, which few in Washing¬ Planning K. Reinholdt — lack of a "strong leadership even assuming that the President wanted this nomi- con¬ reported to have had consider¬ "Happy" Chandler threat- gress. ^nomination, automatic, trols, measuring instruments and various manufacturing processes —Leeds & Northrup Company, Advertising Division, 444 North 16th Street, Philadelphia 30, Pa. (paper). CALIFORNIA time apparent. roads Publications—Infor¬ File becom¬ ing President, Mr. Truman Speaker Rayburn in the House —and f request. Leaderlessness This will make for Presidential the on L Harry Truman after accession. leaders, through the diverse po¬ sitions they take on pending Makes for \ M./ Clifford eral" ness who had been relatively conser¬ vative may at¬ jority. com¬ thrown. heart will be able to continue to weld pitches peculiar some a together his petitors for the nomination. Thus of has fully recovered his vitality, there will be no cer¬ tainty that the Texas Senator own dise that Johnson, who also had misfortune tack, attempting to develop their be Work, , a Until it nomination Clifford—A. 11/393 conservative Administration for the near or long term are not be ascertained His Responsibilities— National Conservatives' Chances Are Not Enhanced wings of the Democratic party from warring with each other. can M. and the Far East 1953-1954—United policy is likely to be one great chaos. • What will' happen is that of , — factional a Senate stay trying to unseat him. Lyndon conservative the by It simply has been leave a Johnson, the Democratic leader, developed a remarkable facility for keeping Assuming that the Republican race is wide open, the outlook on Administration and Congres¬ unloved put than to open develop¬ strong leadership in either party looks difficult for more is eign policy. the Demo¬ by and spoken independent line as crats. Demo¬ nomination will be Republican acting capacity by\the then ailing Senator Taft, and it of the to of originally bestowed him in though compelled Know- advisers of the President in the White House, because of his out¬ otherwise indi¬ and , Associates, 639 S. Spring Street, Los Angeles 14, Calif, (paper) California has retained post leader F. A. \ helpless situation whereby they Presi¬ the for even ^William Counselor: Methods Clem¬ Senate. along with the President in the intense.) some Even if the President a - Republicans from their ter of the and ' the the is that it completely alters the campaign of 1956. ; older the of enthusiasm of Senator in the leadership in actions before the next Congress. Already the leaderless charac¬ i ' the by sponsored programs liquidate career land wel¬ the outlook ♦ backing of aggressive leck personally mantle fight - CLASS in which ; i his in influence • Demography Spiegelman (Society Textbook)—Soci¬ ety of Actuaries, 208 South La Salle Street, Chicago 4> 111. (cloth) $6. t^move in, in Kentucky, Senator On the other hand, because of or another, to course: Democratic ents - misfortune ^enhances dent's and than former Speaker Martin. fall. to con¬ President Eisenhower, Mr. Hal¬ the nomination ening appears of the fidence of the White House staff Republican national convention in August, 1956, to choose the man upon whom the President like leader, more fare decisively would assistant often to have to or to Actuaries' legislation. Affects Campaign The the or go - Investment would his favor Nixon, fact the to Jan. 20, likely "Morning, J. C.,—anything to that rumor the elevator operator is peeved at you because of that last market tip you gave him?" nomination, the for — of Mortimer of suc¬ a Government per) 35c. Introduction Open the President would back the of on Executive Documents, U. S. Government Printing, Of¬ fice, Washington 25, D. C. (pa- sional Might Be President Nixon - Branch the of Superintendent his J whether the President could , .: he for votes Reports—Commission Organization recovery nomination, of Force - Therefore the tentative think¬ Dick policy in abrupt. He he anticipated , if Mr. even after loss whether case, become not presumably, the that In break the however, might land. the words, the ing in Washington is that the Republican nomination is likely to be a wide' open affair, 'j It cannot be foretold, so many untaken steps in advance, whether cessor his party and the Chief Execu¬ tive other Presidential Race Is name, own presumably would incapable of probably would have a hard time getting it, for his illness could mean a strategic per¬ , his in President lie ) . be alleged that a candidacy.- Mr. Nixon rather than that as Index to the Commission and Task centage United States. Assuming out dates r: wanted convalescence, President or reasons Eisenhower his during him Man's the birth can is for In convalescence, of assist to in directories, , gives the opponent a hefty argument, /notwithstanding that the "argument" is only veiled or whispered. during the Chief Execu¬ tive's or Business they as serving because of his health, it 1 be complicated Vice Congress, older. grow man of President, the release biographies their leave they This outlook, however, would asked of Congressional exercise will Nixon duties the trip hospital a cannot be avoided. news Members - President usually; "play of operation, unless of the prpt/ition from the nation's Capital and may or may not coincide with the "Chronicle's" own views.] life po¬ a Even Senators and self-written privilege formally of re¬ nouncing the responsibilities of his office. If he does so, then under the Constitution, Vicethe is health approach old age, often change the dates of their birth in their ques¬ so, unfor¬ political of news an or himself of President avails the down" if bitter, man's Representatives . Paramount the truths a that litical issue. and for of One is [This column is intended to re¬ flect the "behind the scene" inter- in. came tunate compre¬ the political change in hensive news j are wont to assume when were the WASHINGTON, D. C.—In the Securities Post Office Square Boston, Mass. Vloone HUbbard 2-1990 Teletype BS-69