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CANADIAN INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FEATURED imt

1

■

Reg U. 8

Volume

New York

Number 5468

182

EDITORIAL

Can

pian his color?
in effect

bee It

leopard change his spots

a

or

m

And Investment

Ethio¬

an

;

This rhetorical question is today

being asked by

Dr.

blood

and

The topic of my

lecture

I should like to broaden

Investment

embraces

necessity

outlook.. And: the

-

)

Excellent market

survey.

*

it

a

high office in France and Italy, you appreciate
more the sustained good government and
sound political economy of Canada. With a cur¬
rency that bows to none in quality and accept¬
ability, and that j has steadily maintained a
premium over the U. S. dollar for several years;
a branch banking system of classic solvency, and
renowned responsiveness to depositor and com¬
munity financial needs; and an economic climate
.(devoid of capital gains taxes) where industry,
initiative and enterprise can flower and flourish,
/ Canada justly merits this semi-annual editorial
salute.. No wonder almost $6 billion in domestic
all the

little,

"The Outlook

did

I

it,

a

Or

a

before

us?.
If

is

it

great future .;

dying busi-

;

should find that the u
investment banking business holds
out a great deal
of hope for the
future, then you will, know that
your efforts, your labors, your en¬
ergy and your studies will be worth¬

while.

you

and outside funds will pour

into Canadian trade
The attractions and op¬
portunity for sound investment in the land of
the Maple Leaf are exceeded by no other nation
on this planet.
and

Marcus Nadler

other hand, you
find that this is a dying business, you will reach the
conclusion that while you are still young you had better
switch to another profession which holds out more for
If,

the

on

Continued

on

page

industry this

.

NOW IN
are

REGISTRATION

afforded

potential undertakings in

a

the

—

Forum

Finance,

Underwriters,
of issues

complete picture

our

on

New

and (*as

Huge Domestic Consumption of Oil
traditional

The

42

have been that of
♦A
talk by Dr. Nadler at
University, New York City.

42

year.

a

York

dealers and investors in

cor¬

with the

Canada seems to
producer of raw resources—
Continued on page 18

concept of

SEC

now

registered

"Securities in Registration" Section, starting

on page

51.

State, Municipal

in

and

U. S. Government,
State and

For

Securities
r
telephone:

STONE & WEBSTER

Municipal
a

HAnover 2-3700

the unusual combination

rich

and

yield

further

prospect

STATE

and

m

MUNICIPAL

Public Housing

Agency

COPIES OF OUR

of

NEW

of

BONDS

growth.

BOOKLET

Bonds and Notes

"ATOMIC ENERGY
REVIEW"

CHEMICAL

Analysis

Request

on

ARE NOW AVAILABLE

CORN EXCHANGE

ON

J. R. WlLLISTON & CO.

BANK

etTABLISHEO
MEMBERS
ANO

BOND

OTHER

New

STOCK

YORK
AND

llll

STOCK

THE FIRST NATIONAL CITY BANK

EXCHANGE

COMMOOITY

OF NEW YORK

EXCHANGES

DEPARTMENT

30 BROAD ST.,

115 Broadway,

N.Y.

Miami

NewYork 6, N.Y.

Beach

—

Bond Dept.

Teletype: NY 1-708

t.l.WATSON&CO.
ESTABLISHED

Active

Dealers,

Markets

Banks

Brokers

25

Orders

Executed

Canadian Exchanges At

&Cilt/ue€4t COMPANY
Dallas

STREET

NEW YORK 4,

N. Y.

DIRECT

WIRES TO

•

Plainview

•

San Antonio




BRIDGEPORT
•

Tyler

•

PERTH AMBOY

BANK

coast to coast

CANADIAN

General Gas

On

Analysta
All

MEW

Dohduoti Securities

MONTREAL AND TORONTO

YORK

upon

request

♦

Regular Rates

Goodbody a
MEMBERS

Abilene

from

CANADIAN DEPARTMENT

Stock Exchange

BROAD

offices

BONDS & STOCKS

SECURITIES

Teletype NY 1-2270

FIRST

Chase Manhattan

BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5

CANADIAN
Commission

New York Stock Exchange

120

Maintained

and

1832

Members

THE

HARRIS, UPHAM & C°
34

Net

DEPARTMENT

BOND

REQUEST

Members New York Stock Exchange

Rye, N. Y,

To

American

f

,

is

ness?"

give

SECURITIES

highlight of

When you view the political confusion in
Argentina, the v. Communist cabals in / Morocco;
Indonesia, and Indo China, and the rapid rotation

economic ?

the

reason

business with

namic
•

porate securities

DEALERS

1
.

-

this.
Most of: you are
young
men : entering this field of"
investment
banking and naturally V
the thought must have occurred to ■
you, "What is the outlook for this ;
business?
Are we. entering a dy¬
briefly,

to calmer and clearer thinking. Perhaps it
would help to set down simply a few of the

and

•

which of

Banking,"

way

page

i

■

facilities boon to investors.

-

given the title of "The

was

the topic as follows:

I should head

for

durable peace.

on

*

(1) growing population''

and (4) the changes taking place in industry
large demand for capital funds.

and

effort to bridge the gap between
establishing

Continued

•

than! $6 billion in foreign and domestic capital in

.

trade. 7 Foresees

Economic Outlook."

the East and the West in the hope of

Confusion and conflict here at home must

Featured

.

in

•

Republican Party who are deeply disturbed lest
their party becomes "soft on communism" — as
they have so roundly accused the Democrats of
being, and some are now accusing certain of their
own
leaders of being. The immensely popular
head of the Republican Party has nonetheless

a

iNadlerr though stating the outlook for investment

economy,

keep one's head, and never for a
moment lose sight of basic principles. And it is
at just such a time that there is the greatest dan¬
ger of confusion and befuddled thinking — the
more so since these questions' are
eternally be¬
deviled with politics. There are able men in the

an

'''

>

Extent of investment opportunities abounding in Canada
dramatically illustrated in fact that it will attract more

accompanied by higher living standards; (2) increased
emphasis on research; (3) the government's role in the

time to

far in

•

5 to 127 years

inevitably be sacrificed in a life-and- •
struggle between the East and the West. :
Argument over these questions;1 isv intense and
grows more so as time passes. r ^
r

gone

,

,

And Financial Growth

Finance,

able factors in the economy as:

death

!

*

ing the automobile industry,''; and discusses such favor-

that would

a

"

the 1
present year. Upward surge of all phases of nation's <
growth cited. ^Tabular record of Canadian companiesvi
which have ! paid' consecutive cash dividends from r

high officials of the Eisenhower regime, that it
may be possible to do business with the Kremlin,

It is

..

Copy

banking is good,'points out the deceptions of business
forecasting and the keener: competition developing in /,
the underwriting and securities business.. Urges "watch¬

| determined to enslave the world. Others find em
jcouragement in the hope, apparently shared by

./

'

a

Canada's Industrial, Mineral

Banking

Business Administration

of

"

;

r

New York University

,v

,

the world the treasure and the

School

Cents

Canadian Investment Opportunities

By MARCUS NADLER*
|; Professor of

Graduate

Jsome of them, deeply fear that we shall be "taken
in"' by wily negotiators from the Kremlin, and
presently find ourselves at the mercy of a relent-'-:
fless and perfidious group bf doctrinaire- zealots

save

-

;

bona
least

many who doubt the
fides of the Soviet's new look. They, or at

and

Price 40

7, N. Y., Thursday, September 29, 1955

The Ontlook for Easiness

As: .Me
i

Office

Pal

STOCK

Co.

EXCHANGE

115 BROADWAY

1 NORTH LA SALLE ST.

NEW YORK

CHICAGO

6EPORATI071

IRA HAUPT & CO.
Members New
end

York Stock Exchange
Exchanges

other Principal

111 Broadway,

40 Exchange Place,
Teletype NY 1-702-3

New York 5, N.Y<
WHltehall 4-8161

WOrth 4-6000
Boston

N- Y- 6

Teletype NY lr2708

Telephone:

Enterprise 1820

2

(1274)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

For Banks, Brokers,

The

Dealers Only

American Express

Security I la

Best

This
Forum

A continuous forum in which, each

week, a different group of experts
advisory field from all sections of the country
participate and give their reasons for favoring a particular security.

Brown-Allen Chemicals
Central Indiana Gas

(The articles contained in this forum

they

are

Dan River Mills

be regarded,

to

offer

as an

intended

not

are

be,

to

Week's

Participants and

Textron

Alabama &
Louisiana Securities

American, Inc.
Morton
Globus, Market Analyst, Drey¬

nor

—

fus &

sell the securities discussed.)

to

Thursday, September 29,1955

.

Their Selections

in the investment and

Central Public Utility

.

.

Co., New York City (Page

2).

Israel Continental Oil

MORTON GLOBUS
Market

Long-Bell Lumber of Mo.
and

North American Royalties

Other

Principal Exchanges

Textron American, Inc.

Steel

Portsmouth

On

Pyramid Oil & Gas
Tennessee Gas Transmission
Travelers Insurance of Hartford

United Artists

the

manufac-

Associate

of

ting,

New York Hanseatic

stery

Stock

to

saws,

the

which

pumps,

120 Broadway, New York
WOrtb 4-2300
private

5

branch

Its

d

n

furniture

Teletype NY 1-40
to

Wires

and

industries

1954,

Jan.

Dalmo

of

Rights K Scrip

radar

antennae

equipment

and

acquired

was

for cash.
On March

Since 1917.

25, 1954, Textron for

$1,750,000 acquired all the capital
of the M. B.
Manufacturing
Company, a leader in its special¬

stock

ffipONNELL&fo
York

American
ISO

Stock
Stock

field

mounts

of

and

aircraft

engine

vibration elimination

equipment.

Members

New

ized

Exchange

Exchange

BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5
TEL. REctor 2-7815

On

June

quired

29,

the

1954,

Textron

of

assets

ac¬

Newmarket

Manufacturing Company for 45,000

shares of

its

preferred stock.

This company manufactures
rayon
and acetate goods.

On

Trading Markets

American Furniture

Company

Alabama-Tennessee Natural
Gas

Company

Commonwealth Natural Gas

Company

'

Dan River Mills

Feb.

merged

24,

with

Textron

American

company

American, Inc.
of

to

purchased

to be running at the rate of
$85,000,000 and earnings at an annual

of

approximately

before

taxes

$2

or

$7,500,000

per

common

share after preferred dividend re¬

The earnings records of the tex¬
tile companies comprising Textron
American

have

been

however

appears

of

$89,000,000 and total
$151,000,000. The former

synthetic

Mills

was

outlay

of

ferred and

erratic.

through

It

well

fabrics. The merger
Woolen and Robbins

accomplished by
cash, debentures,

the
pre¬

stock.

common

the

textile

industry.

V-

Food Fair

with Textron

merger

sold.

Mills

Textron

Co.

to-date

in

Three

of

the

re¬

and

the

Textron

has

arranged

to

tem of Western Union

medium

its

of

of

own

STeeneaniCompam^
ESTABLISHED

37 Wall St., N. Y.

1929

Tel. HAnover 2-4850

contrast

that of

—

TRADING

MARKETS

Philippine Oil Development
Lepanto Consol. Mines
Mindanao Mother Lode Mines

Marinduque Iron Mines

M. s. WIEN & CO.
Established

1919

Members

New York
Security Dealers Ass'n

1

Exchange Place, Jersey City 2, N. J.
Tel. HEndmon 5-9400
New York City

Teletype J CY 783
Telephone BArclay 7-0045




believe

that

Textron

the New York Stock

on

the

Federal

business

to

and
the

own

producing

a

Capitalization of Textron Amer¬

up-

out¬

busi¬

wide

consists

$38,070,000 prin¬
long-term debt;
652,219 shares of $1.25 preferred
(convertible into common on a
shares

of

ferred

of

a

Series

Output is in
staple type goods, with an annual
capacity anproximately 50,000.000

sidiaries

linear

require

Rico.

offer

for

Columbus, Ohio,
Office of Bail, Burge & Kraus
Members, New York Stock Exchange
Norwich Pharmacal
The

appeal

macal

lies

for

in

of

exist

yards

000,000

of

yards

cotton

of

and

139,-

synthetics.

Not

only did Textron become
the fourth largest textile
producer
by virtue of the merger with
the

Textron
a

Woolen^ and
resultant

American

also

Robbins,
company,

acquired

tax loss carryover of about
$40,-

000,000,

and

working capital
approximately $48,000,000.
Substantial
sulted

from

savings
the

have

elimination

of

ployees.
first

of

value

of

over

American

its

and

employ over 13,750
It is believed to be

publicly owned
its

sub¬
em¬

the

company

directors

to

own

to
at

and

leader,

owns

over

quarter,

ter, and just declared another 25c
dividend payable on
Textron

share

ended

June

company

Oct.

American

for

the

30.

It

earned

is

1, 1955.

earned

six

months

believed

over

69c

the

$600,000 in

duplicating and overlapping mer¬ July and should earn 60c to 70c
chandising,
manufacturing, * en¬ per common share during the
third quarter.
gineering and research facilities.
Textron is building a new lowcost

woolen

plant

at

Barnwell,
South Carolina,, which is
designed
to

produce

over

$20,000,000

of

both staple and
semi-fancy fabrics
with
production
scheduled
for

early 1956.

Moreover

icy

of

and

varied

as

a

result of its pol¬

continually

seeking

business, it is under¬

stood that Textron American
soon

add

new

another

sound,

managed and profitable

will

well

company

Exchange

Exchange,

Board

New Orleans Cotton

and

other

*

Inc.
Trade

of

Exchange >'

exchanges

sumption
new

Y.

drugs

from

base

of

a

furans.

Cotton

NEW

-

the

company's exelusive nitro-

r.

Chicago
Miami
„

Exchange Bldg.

YORK

Beach

Fla.

Geneva,

-

•

Y.

Pittsburgh

,Coral

•

•

N.

4,

Detroit

•

Sollywood.

*•,This growth
"is not just a

Beverly

Hills,

9aL

Switzerland

Amesterdam,

■"

;

Gables

Holland

1

,

-

future;' possibility v but .is
already in
e

Henry

i dence.

v

Sales and pre¬
tax
earnings

Weissenbach

'"have
creased

each

i

since

.year

Pyramid Oil &

n-

1947

and

profit
margins
(pre-tax)
have widened
considerably. With
sales gains of 29% and
44% regis¬
tered

the

in

1953

and

company's

1954

by

Gas

of

one

(Eaton
56%
gain
projected for 1955, the future
may
be

upon

and

a

Capital Stock

us.

Norwich's

Corp.

(DELAWARE)

divisions

Laboratories)

net

income

showed

the

and sales of

in

j

.

the

gain

of

quarter

of

a

same

Bought

—

Sold

—

Quoted

$24 million and

earnings

of

share

projected for 1955. Pre¬
margins in the future

are

profit

will

exhibit

ment.
of

approximately

the

and

marked

a

In the next few

highly

chemical

about

$6.5

$3

improve¬
ethical

specialties,

million,

a

Vears sales

profitable

now

be

may

even

growth

greater rate.
in

the

on

sales

of

PETER BARKEN CO.

ex¬

pected to increase rapidly. Gains
in net income should be
made at

Superimposed
paid 10c in the first
25c in the second quar¬

human

of

100,000

Textron

Cotton

York

animal

made

an

shares.

Exchange
Exchange

New

development
and

tax

least 1,000 shares of stock. Royal
Little, Textron American's founder

per
re¬

book

a

share.

Stock
Stock

Chicago

the

for

1954

per

York

American

con

"B", 4% preferred (par

shares with

New

Phar¬

Commodity

quarter

common

Members

Norwich

in

,

1856

H. Hentz & Co.

Company

gains purposes
"jackpot" potentials

the

which

Broadway, N.Y. 6 COrtlandt 7-5680

Establised

capital

over

2,889,014

111

WEISSENBACH

44%

pre¬

pos¬

Manager,

June

4%

Brokers & Investment Bankers

capital appreciatioxi.

HENRY

Resident

26,635

88,578

Established 1897
Home Office Tokyo—70 Branches

Exchange,

outstanding speculative

sibilities

shares

"A"

$100),

and

Textron

basis),

series

a

(par

$23.50

Puerto

of

s^are-for-share

utilizes 15 modern low cost plants,
12 of which are down South and
in

of

amount

Ameri¬

shares, which sell around 20

ap-*,

grossed.

$100),

but
FIRM

I

through the

Cable

Securities Co., Ltd.

1

can's

write

or

Yamaichi

corporation taxes.

new

and

Union

variety of textile fabrics of natural
and synthetic
fibres, the company

American

For Financial Institutions

million

Western 'Union

both

1

Call

approximately $40
before
being subject to
earn

Communications Commission. The
Western

2

Perfection Industries

to

pany

sys¬

the sale is subject to the

proval

stockholders

cipal

investors with knowledge
Japanese potential.

of

share

per

since a capital loss
will permit the com¬

pur¬

chase the international cable

and

a

earnings

,

ican

of

former

modern

are

As regards Textron's
ness

Lindly Co.

in

have nnusual appeal
to investors with vision—

marked

„

are

moded mills of American Woolen.

Properties

Gulf Coast Leaseholis

increase

offices

may

Textron

show

v

1954.

Robbins

Corpus Christi Refining

industry

could

inating the wide swings of earn¬
ings due to the cyclical nature of

American, 11 of Woolen's 24 mills

the

maining New England mills
operating profitably today.
The plants and equipment
Trading Markets

textile

its

*

have been

LD 33

the

American

program, Textron
its way towards elim¬

on

$12,653,000
and
netted
$3,500,000 before income taxes in

Since

Lynchburg, Va.
Tele. LY 62

in

branch

our

SECURITIES

dynamic
leaaersnip.
without a cyclical upturn

or

diversification
is

Direct wires to

with the prospect
further profitable ac¬

quirements.

a

than

companies

market). Total annual sales
these companies are believed

Woolen

called
Textron
with a net worth

Witn

that

note

shares of Textron American in the

rate

shown

witn

pany

a

open

of

pattern

NY 1-1557

Orleans, La. - Birmingham, Ala.
Mobile, Ala.

and

years,

wholly-*;
owned subsidiary, Western
assets of
Union;
Cables, Inc. The purchase; prige ;
company
was
one :of
America's
leading woolen manufacturers, the is $18,000,000, with an indicated
latter an important manufacturer cash
outlay ■ of only $2,000,000,
more

of American

Scott, Horner &
Mason, Inc.

1955,

Company and Robbins Mills into
new

at

HAnover 2-0700

New

quisitions, Textron American
merits being called a growth com¬

dealers

are

the

of

carryover

interesting

quired

leading manufacturer

a

airborne

related

2,000
sales

properties without issuing a share
of stock (in fact a number of the
^operating personnel of the ac¬

Morton Globus

Victor

Company,
of

8,

11 the

a

stock

two

56

within the last two years Textron
has
acquired
five
non-textile

(20%).
On

is

It

and

annual

industrial

(

view

In

and

through

growing

approximately $20,000,000.* particularly

rate of

mattress

Principal Cities

Specialists in

sells

offices

outlets.

a

blowers

generators,

<

19 Rector St., Mew York
6, N. Y.

fast

by its acquisition of eight indus¬
trial
companies within the last

of

excess

its

empire.

July 11, 1955, Textron pur¬
the 30 year old Homelite
Corp.,' a manufacturer of chain

auto mobile

Exchange

to

of possible

(80%)

American

Members New York Stock
Exchange

Members American Stock
Exchange

On

prin¬

cipally

Member

in

Steiner, Rouse & Co!

Columbus, Ohio (Page 2).

chased

filling,

sold

1920

estimated

Pharmacal

Company —
Henry
Weissenbach,
Resident
Manager, Ball, Burge & Kraus,

$1,000,000.

bat¬

Bought—Sold—Quoted

Norwich

ment, including electronic timers,
rocket
launchers, rate of climb
indicators, aerial camera maga¬
zines, tank gun mounts and other
precision devices, was (acquired

been

f

padding
uphol¬

and

Corporation

April 5, 1955, Ryan Indus¬
Inc.,
a
manufacturer
of
various products for the govern¬
.

Sept. 30, 1953, Textron ac¬
quired the business of F. Burkart for the purchase price of $1,035,200
Manufacturing Comoany at a cash, plus 25% of pretax earnings
price of $1,800,000. The company for a period of 10 years. Pretax
is engaged in
earnings of Ryan for 1955 have
ture

Established

Analyst

Dreyfus & Co., New York City
Members New York Stock
Exchange

Mansfield Tire & Rubber

'

On

tries,

32

Broadway

,

New York 4, N. Y.

WHitehall 4-6439

steady
60

some

pro¬

prietary products led by "Peptoand
"Unguentine" are

Bismol"
both

a

chemical

pharmaceutical

Laboratories)
ucts

based

and

ethical

an

division

(Eaton

marketing

prod¬
furan

synthetic

on

chemicals developed by the

com¬

pany.

Growth

past

of

the

company

the

rapid

two

divisions.

gain

celerating

in

sales

are

of

growth

introduced

Continued

may
as

be

new

and
on

to

1

OVER-THE-COUNTER

INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDEX
14-Yecur

Performance

of

35 Industrial Stocks

these

Continued and

pected in the future
ucts

in the

few years may be traced

N. Q. B.

ac¬

prod¬

existing
page

POLDER ON REQUEST

ex¬

47

National Quotation Bureau
Incorporated

46 Front Street

New

York4,N.Y.

182

Volume

Number 5468

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

\

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR;

Comments

;

(1275)

?

LicHifnsTfin

-

^

Articles and New*

paSe

..

■

Letters received

as a consequence

Jby »Dr. Sakolski

on

i»

i

-

of the,two article
the subject of variable annuities

'

f

The Outlook for Business and Investment Banking

^ —Marcus Nadler

reproduced herein.

^

^stocks and with the income to the recipient thus being, of < avary-

*

Variable Annuities," was published in the issue of August 25. The
basis for Dr.Sakolski's discussion of the subject was the presenta¬
tion
'

of applicable bills in the. New Jersey

(for the second time)

of
America. The bills have been with a committee of the legislature
all during the current session, but no action on them has been
taken and no move has been made by the Chairman of the committee to bring them to the floor of.tne Legislature.
•

'

6

With Warrants in Canada—IravU,.

<

?

i,

v

v

*

Norman

F.

Financial

Dacey

Associates

&

Consultants

Trustees

&

Bridgeport, Conn.
For

time

some

some

high-premium annuity-type poli-

ume

cie

and

s

the

toward

cheaper policy

forms, partic¬
ularly

term

insurance.

has

This,

re-,

the

flected

growing reali¬
zation by the
American

people
life

is

that

insurance

essentially

protection and
that
'

F.

Norman

they

should

Dacey

little

sible

it.

for

As

as

result

a

pay

of

pos¬

this,

two years the insur¬
companies have been falling
in

Reporting

shift

"distinct

a

limited

from

business

unprece¬

an

contest.

rate-cutting

dented
:

other

each

ever

of

payment

endowment

forms," the
New York Life reduced its rates

life

and

over

it

Because

had

our

-

.

v

7%

tuted

in

sales

of

its

ordinary

total

1943, was

up

by

to, 10%

1947, 14% in 1950 and is climbing

steadily.
The

Mutual,
which
pioneered the retirement income
policy and spends millions adver¬
tising nothing else, now admits
"an

increase in the percentage

the

ex¬

retirement income

and

insurance

term
pense

other

of

sold

at

of

endowment types."

Acknowledging that whole life
and

term

policies, which in 1947
represented 71% of its total ordi¬
nary sales, had climbed to 82%
by
1953
and
were
now
even
higher, another giant of the in¬
dustry, the John Hancock Life,
says, "We have noted an appre¬
ciable

shift

in

incidence

the

its ordinary rates

specialized in

an

Canadian

and

securities

and companies listed

includes

and

insurance"

second tabulation

a

Comments

hoping thereby to en¬
the public to resume pur¬

most
of the
it was more
apparent than real—a correspond¬

Like

forms.

the

was

The

buyer right back

where

Equitable

its

reduced

brought out

rates
a

Life
and

5%

-

.

As

recently

March

as

the Prudential

that

had

it

noted

Reports




on

High Plateau

Salt

Fopd Fair Properties, Inc. * *

300,000 Yearly

All-Time

Of

37

Gulf CoastLeaseholds, Inc. *

Hycon Manufacturing Co.

High, According to 1955 Edition of Rand,

McNally's "Blue Book Bank Directory"

this

What May We Expect?

Oil

58

_—

important

change" in buyer preference.

Pacific Uranium Mines Co.
*

This

all

adds

to

up

Regular Feature*
As We See It

simple

a

Bank

people just aren't buying
insurance as an investment

and

(Editorial)

The

more.

pally

to

funds.

insurance

booming

the

When

developed

some

Business

com¬

with

44

Dealer-Broker Investment

Request.

on

*

share

invest¬

Wilfred

Qur Reporter

of

Our

Public

Utility

in

Now

ST., NEW YORK 4, N. Y.

39

Chicago '

•

Registration-

Security

Worcester

•

Old

Hickory
Copper Co.

57

The Market

16

The

.

.

.

and You—By Wallace Streete

Security I Like Best

2

The State of Trade and Industry

Washington

38

and

4

You

Recently acquired

60

able
Twice Weekly

1
Drapers' Gardens, Lpndon,
land, c/o Edwards & Smith.

C.

Park Place, New York
2-9570

Reentered
ary

25,

as

1942,

of

the

post

office

at

DANA SEIBERT, President

Market

in United States, U.
Territories
and Members

Thursday, September 29, 1955

Other

S.
of
in

Union, $55.00 per year;
Canada,
$58,00 per year.
Countries, $62.00 per year.

.» Dominion

'PQ"k

.

and

.

.

$37.00 per year. (Foreign postage extra.)
statistical issue — market quotation
corporation news, bank clearings, !
Note—On account of the fluctuations in
city news, etc.).
the rate of exchange, remittances for for¬

Chicago 3,

El.

South

La

Salle St.," eign subscriptions and advertisements must

(Telephone STate 2-0613);

be

made

Per Share

in

.

Report Available Upon Request

Quotation Record—Monthly,

and

135

SI.SO

Publication*

records,

Offices:

Around

of

Other

Every Thursday (general news and ad-'
vertising issue) .and every Monday (com- ,

state

Over-the-Counter

Subscription Rates

Pan-American

WILLIAM

producing property

Traded

New

Subscriptions
Possessions)

favor¬

great promise.

second-class matter Febru¬

at

on very

100% interest in Ca-

borca Mine, a

Eng¬

York, N. Y., under the Act of March 8,1879.

7, N. Y.

to 9576

SEIBERT, Editor & Publisher

HERBERT D.

terms

Copyright 1955 by William B. Dana
Company

CHRONICLE

Reg. U. S. Patent Office

-

E.

COMMERCIAL and

FINANCIAL
.

Other

V

51

Offerings.

59

♦

Glens Falls

For

39

con¬

page

TELETYPE N. Y. IS

•

NEW EXPANSION

59

—

Securities Salesman's Corner

"guaranteed," without
tide, a small seg¬
the insurance industry

to

4

Securities

Prospective

Direct Wires

Philadelphia • Chicago • Los Angeles

45

Securities

Securities

on

May—

Reporter's Report

Railroad

the

Continued

Exchange PI., N. Y.
Teletype NY 1-1825 & NY 1-1820

16

•

Governments

on

inc.

40

48

—

Observations—A.

tracts were

ment

Funds

News About Banks and Bankers

young."

their

Mackie,

10

Mutual

exhausted every argu¬
in the book, including the

stemming

8

50

Having

that

&

12

From Washington Ahead of the News—Carlisle Bargeron

that the insurance com¬
panies which were providing the
coverage
on
these insured in¬
vestment plans were "devouring

one

Recommendations.

Indications of Current Business Activity

funds

combined

sourly

threadbear

8

HA 2-0270

York Life underwriters remarked

ment

Singer; Bean

60

Einzig: "Expanding Production Causes Inflation"

industry's cup of
bitterness
was
really
running"
over. A representative of the New

own

Bookshelf-—

Coming- Events in the Investment Field

insurance

their

Man's

mutual

the

of

plans which

insurance

the

Schenectady

Request.

on

New

York

funds.

'

We maintain trading markets in more ]
than 250 over-the'counter securities

.Cover

Stocks

Insurance

Circular

**Prospectus

—

life

life

Co., Ltd.

Its

sponsorship of the variable annu¬
ity suggests that the statement
may not be entirely accurate.
fact

!

Israel Continental

48

(Boxed)-

City

.Corpus Christi Refining Co.

21

Resources, Deposits and Capital-Funds of U. S. Banks at

a

Lake

19

National Bank Deposit and

on

Teletype: NY1-4643

Direct wire to branch office in

Bank of Nova Scotia Puts Canadian Demand for Cars at
r

Broadway/ New York 4

Digby 4-4970

3

-

Assess

plete

•

(Letters to Editor relative

Sakolski)

Comptroller Gidney
.

insisting

was

"no

42

17

•

Members New York Stock Exchange

Nashvills

Members Salt Lake City Stock Exch.

then

policy With

new

15% reduced rate.

year,

1

':

J. F. Reilly & Co.,Inc.

page

Purchasing Agents See Business Holding

first-

Spencer Trask & Co.
•

L

127 years

:7..' Wastes

before the big "reduction.".

giant

t

''

showing the banks

Air Force Officers Report Method of Safe Disposal of Atomic

ing reduction in the dividend rate
he

i

■

.

Higgins, Inc.

(Table I, page 21)
35) with respect to con¬
from 5 to 10 years.
to

Variable Annuities

on

to articles by Dr.

advertised reductions,

left

■

Spokane Stock Exchange

chase of the more expensive pol¬

icy

-

a

PREFERRED STOCKS

Boston

tabulation

a

(Table II,

secutive cash dividend payers

REetor

•

Gulf Coast Leaseholds

*

the Canadian Exchanges which have paid

on

consecutive cash dividends from *10

25

Albany

17

INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL AND FINANCIAL GROWTH

WILLIAM B. DANA COMPANY, Publishers

25 BROAD

'

15

Article starting on the cover page "Canada's Industrial, Mineral and
Financial
Growth"
deals
with
the
investment
opportunities in

ago,

years

courage

in

TELEPHONE HAnover 2-4300,

Corpus Christi Refining

Age—August Ihlefeld______ 14 •

CANADA'S

flat 10% be¬
effect barely five

in

those

low

Basic Atomics

;

Published

have

i

Cinerama1 Productions'

The

For many years we

v

.

ment, they sold like hotcakes and
Phoenix

12

Bargaining Future?—Jules Bachman 13

Mutual Life of New York reduced

any

to 10%.

_i.

Canada Rises From the Recession—Hon. Walter Harris

The biggest-of-thempanies
see
money
which
once'
iall, Metropolitan, noted "a marked
poured into their coffers now be¬
shift toward protection policies"
ing directed
elsewhere, princi¬
-—term
insurance, which consti¬
up

■

Spending Needed to: Keep Up With Growing ProducUvity—Arno, H.,t Johnson—

"experienced

terms

10

'

More

,

increase in the relative vol-

of

v;

«•

^Savings Banking in the-Dynamic

as

for the past
ance

observed

STREET, NEW YORK

11

>

•-

Is There a: Ford in Your

appreciable period of years."

industry has been grimly
conscious of the trend away from

surance

*

when

Obsolete Securities Dept.

99 WAUL

.

priced plans and those of the in¬
vestment type.
While this shift
has occurred slowly, it is quite
marked

the life in¬

now

A

:

.

Industries

Expanding: Production Causes Inflation—Paul Einzig—

.

sales between relatively low-

our

-

*

—Nicholas E; Crane—

1
'

•

-

NORMAN F. DACEY

us!

9

The Economic1 Outlook for Various

•

; "that are received.—Editor.

7

the Motor Carrier'

New Patterns of World Trade' and Finance—Guenter Reimann

-

fields, but also among bankersi members of the SEC and i
State regulatory authorities, and in economic circles generally. I
Since the appearance of Dr. Sakolski's articles, several letters com- i
meriting on the instant subject have come to hand. These are \
reproduced below and we shall be pleased to present any others ■

r

on

Teiephone: WHitehall 4-6551

insurance

-

Cobleigh___
on

>

don't dump

junk

your

/

>

principle involved in the proposal has for some time been

The

if you

6

Industry—Nicholas? E; Peterson.

V

subject of continuous comment,mot: only in the securities and

,

a.

Policy—M. S. Szymczak—

Debts^Roger W. Babson—

•Changing'Times and -Their"Effect

,

♦

FAST BUT FURIOUS

r

State Legislature at the behest of the Prudential insurance Co.

:

*

5

Your Financial

inQ nature, was stressed in twtf articles by Dr. A. M. Sakolski: The '
first article^ "Variable Annuities: A Dangerous Experiment" dppeared in the "Chronicle" of August 4; and the second, "More on.,

.

We're not

"

Cover

___

A Review of Credit and Monetary

;

v

.___

Copper Mining Prospects in Canada—Edmour A. R. Germain-

The nondesirability of permitting insurance companies to issue
sot-Palled "variable annuities," backed by investments in common t

\

AM) COMPANY

industrial, Mineral and Financial Growth——Cover

Canada's

t

;v-;~

3

INDEX

Variable Annuities

on

V*

-

GENERAL INVESTING CORP.
80 Wall St., N. Y. 5

BO 9-1800

4

(1276)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

after

occurred

doldrums,

Observations...

"Eisenhower
which

MARKETS SELLING EX-REPUBLICANISM
(This article

is

chances

Eight

of

of

based

the

on

assumption that

as

health, the Democrats'
the Presidency in 1956 are immeasurably
enhanced, if not actually ensured).
it

ago

was

"bearish"

four

elec¬

an

have

averages

factors

wonder

tion

result,

not

to

heart' attack,

a

unexpectedly kept

lieu of
and

resolving complicated

pros

cons.

.1

-

'

1 i

from

c a n

White

explain the subsequently rising

•

over-all, the market com¬
munity was pervaded by frus¬

House

tration

Noontime

.

For

But

occup ancy.

friendly

W

d

e

n

Nov.

esday

witnhoiuing

t.ie

over

ment Probabilities Under

1948

Government—Truman

Ordinary Election,"

the

Implications

longer-term

Between

it

now

and Election time

Administration's

policies will

be

governed

by the

political knowledge that it is

cap¬

a

10-

mere

now

20-to-l shot, in lieu
before last weekend

or

Deal-surfeited

tion

post-election

of

its

article by one of the Street's very

of

top commentators.

highly confident odds-on fav¬

orite.

along with the
rest of the

na¬

of

typical

a

During the week following that

tion's 25-to-l

1948

f

went additional

casters

o re

(i

n c

n e

1

u

d ing

wspapers

which had

en-

election

the

to

lows

level

Dewey victory),
the

previous

attributable to favorable

were

unbelievable

a

stunned by
their

of

news

Party's upset.
The

despair then was
quickly manifested in one of those
major market busts —the most
violent

Sept.

since

9,

the

epochal fall

1946 —to

the

tune

on

of

trebled

volume, a late tape with
openings delayed for three to four
hours, and (as now) selling con¬
centration

dumping

on

by

market
"best"
sey,

break

on

in

the

broadest

record until then.

The

a

and

program,

pletely

new

com¬

prospects

for corporate

profits decline, with
higher break-even point for in¬
dustry;
increased
taxation;
in¬

a

creased

government

further

labor

liberalized
and

with

dividend

not

to

long after

that

the

the

ideal

of

balanced

a

of

area

former

decisive

turn

Longer-Term
November

of

tration

'

1956:—the

also

The

bond

push

market

remained

bullish—

subsidies

on

toward

re¬

Adminis¬

be

groups,
money,

be¬

Outlook

Democratic

a

will

favored

1947.

to

various

rises,

wage

and

general

a

higher prices.

Forgetting

the

personalities

of

stable;
partly
in
reflection
of
seeming assurance of continuance

choices; and foregoing the temp¬

of

tation

the

government's

pegging

op¬

erations.
The

1949

year

started

off

with rising prices following the
unexpectedly mild tone of Presi¬
dent

Truman's

to the
By the middle of 1950,
messages

intermittent

25%,

reactions, the
registered a net gain of

and

the

of

as

end

of

the

Truman-Fair Deal Administration
in

1952,

the

alternative

erence

new

an

additional advance of

30%.

ment

*

judgment:

is

to

even

be

more

expected

shocking

Republican's
Whereas

of

news

the

drastic

sector!
But bonds too, particularly taxexempts,
should
advance
with
easing money rates. Commodities

also—via

return

a

following
our

rigid

farm

resume

their

use

over

long-term.

Election

production

for

the

of the

comparable week

With the exception
most materials

were

of

1954,

m

somewhat limited supply

a

As for the country's labor force, it
automobile workers
total

claims

for

of copper,

plentiful.

idle

were

for

noted that while many
change-over period,
declined noticeably.

was

the

unemployment

model

insurance

New claims for state unemployment compensation
dropped
1,300 to 159,700 in the week ended Sept. 17, the first time in nearly
three years the number has dropped below
160,000, the United
States

Department of Labor reports.
Eighteen states, led by Michigan, Wisconsin and Indiana, re¬
flected reductions from the preceding
week, while Ohio topped
the states showing more initial claims, it stated.
In the preceding week ended
Sept. 10, the total number of
unemployed persons drawing state compensation declined 9,300 to

904,000, department figures showed. It attributed the reductions
principally to favorable seasonal influences, further recalls in
damaged plants and increased activity in food processing.

llood

Living

costs

changes

this

fall

Bureau of Labor Statistics noted.
nounced

decline

a

of

0.2%

in

will

be

"fairly

This forecast

consumer

was

narrow,"
made

as

*

prices in August.

sanship!

This

carried

the index down to 114.5% of the 1947-49
base, compared
with 114.7% in July and 115.0% in
August, 1954. Seasonally lower
food prices were mainly responsible for the August

drop.

During the first six months of this

according
Commerce, spent 94 cents out

to the United States Department of
of every dollar of their

year consumers,

1954 period. Most of the
increase, it stated, went for durable goods, mainly autos. Steppedup consumer spending is regarded by many economists as a major

factor
is

in

the

1955

business

buying too much

into

on

but

boom,

credit

and

some

the

also feel

economy

may

the public

be headed

period of inflation.

a

Steel producers are still trying to match

production with order
volume, but incoming business is setting a terrific pace that is
likely to continue into 1956, states "The Iron Age," national metalworking weekly, this week.
The mills are handicapped by a shortage of
steelmaking ca¬
pacity, and expansion programs now taking form will not make
themselves felt until next year.
These programs will be carried
through despite government action in clamping the lid on fast tax
for steel, declares this trade authority.

writeoffs

For all intents and purposes, virtually all steel products are
sold out for the balance of the year. Allocation cutbacks instituted

by the mills have helped to bring deliveries

promises.

more

have

been

rebuilt.

Delivery lags have reached the point where
Some

are

to carry
to

get

even

large

con¬

their ingenuity to keep production lines going.
resorting to intra-company trading of critical products

have to

sumers

into line with

The demand is still there and it will continue strong

inventories

until

them

use

over

emergency

tight spots.

Others

are

still paying

tonnages from warehouses,

reports

a

premium

this

trade

inventories,
strong demand

however, are declining.
The dual
slow deliveries from the mills
them in a position w,here they are receiving from a
third to a half less steel than they are shipping.
Pressure from the railroads has opened up plate mill schedules
pressure

of

and

have placed

for

With Merrill Lynch

result

freight

car

builders

>even

though these orders hit the mills
•

Continued

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

DAYTON, Ohio—Hubert A. Estabrook, Jr. is with Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Beane, American
Building.

We

are

WE ARE PLEASED TO ANNOUNCE THAT

pleased

the

With Slay ton in Dayton

on

page

to announce

opening of

an

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

\

INVESTMENT DEPARTMENT

bAYTON,

Ohio — Marion E.
Pease has joined the staff of
Slayton &

under the

Company, Inc., 59 Central

IS NOW ASSOCIATED WITH US AS

JED

MANAGER OF OUR NEW BUSINESS DEPARTMENT

Engel

is

&

First

CO.

L. HAMBURG

(FORMERLY PRESIDENT STANDARD
INVESTING CORPORATION)

C

Wisconsin

Building.

Wis.—Elmer
associated

now

Brew-Jenkins

SALOMON

of

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

MILWAUKEE,

L.

management

Avenue.

Brew-Jenkins Adds

F.

o m p a n

MORRIS GLASS

Inc.,

y,

National

In the past he

H.

with

MILTON WOLMER

Bank"

with
Lon Grier & Co. and Loewi &
Co.
was

are

now

associated with

us

as

MEMBERS
NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE

With

BOSTON,
Parziale is

BROADWAY, NEW




YORK

5, N. Y.

Registered Representatives

Palmer, Pollacchi

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

AMERICAN STOCK EXCHANGE
(ASSOCIATE)

120

an¬

Warehouse

Let your portfolio decisions be
icily divorced from political parti¬

attack.

S. RALPH MANGANARO

the

it

journal.
❖

incumbent

coronary

1948

the

to

props, and the rest of the gamut
of
politically-strategic subsidies

*

break

investor's

choice must go to the equity share
than
the
fixed-interest

Ex-Eisenhower
An

the

—

rather

the

*

Presidential

to substitute political pref¬
for
hard-boiled
invest¬

—would
*

industrial

This compared with 92 cents in the like
The

cheaper

of

Industry

incomes, after taxes, for goods and services.

which represented a level 3%
end

influ¬

the

event, during the month

the

budget,

with Ike!

ence

founded

low

the

go

other restrictive policies now
directed from the Clay-Humphrey

defla¬

or

will

and

of December stock prices regained
one-half
of
November's
losses,

$3

last

inflation

Subsequent Recovery

(it

a

veterans

of

con¬

fully to exploit the prosperity
platform. Typically—gone will be
the
highminded
indulgence
in

G.

com¬

Administration

After

In any

a

law;

wage

prospective payment of

billion
was

concessions

Edwin

anti-inflation

an

public
was
befuddled
between

likelihood

spending;

minimum

to

appointment

the

averages

"Explaining" the bust, the
mentators cited the

the

sank

present

whole-hog in instituting expan¬
sionary-inflationary measures

tion.

after

The "Explanations"

Democratic

economist

trusted

Congress.

further decline.

With

lows.

statements

market

Nourse to devise

melted

away in 10-15% de¬
During
the
following
short Saturday session, after an
abortive
rally, the market ran

the

rally

a

earnings

bent

by President Truman of the sound

issues, like Steel and Jer¬

clines.

into

new

investor.

small

The following day witnessed a
rally halving Wednesday's loss.
Friday^ Nov. 5, ushered in
second

victorious

the

odd-lot

enormous

the

Typically RCA lost 10% in 62,000
share trading.
Bonds dipped one
to two points.
Commodities were
contrastingly strong.

a

from

soothing

and

reports

politicians,

Street's

Then, after

year.

the

on
housing and credit will
relaxed,, along with an easing
of money rates, far sooner than
was
anticipated.
Affirmatively,
a
politically desperate re-Election-

represented a
the end of the

terprisingly

May

Hence

be

which

announced

A. Wilfred

status

trols

under¬

reactions, sinking
the previ¬

below

7%

market

recorded

March;

ous

the

Index

Auto Production

Business Failures

nation-at-large in the
period ended on Wednesday of last week was maintained at a
high level with output registering a considerable rise above the

this

Wall

Street,

Price

J
Total

level

is

incumbent

the

Victory No

was

and

Trade

Commodity Price Index
Food

the prospects are decisively bullish.

of

Labor

a

Future

the

writer's considered conviction that

"Invest¬

Republicanism.

New

3,

Fair and

The

market).

Repub-

a

Carloadings
Retail

State of Trade

that

....

that

Production

Electric Output

almost

inescapably tempting to him
by decid¬
to cash in a juicy profit, in

ing

cited

were

Small

Steel

The

during

to cut the Gordian knot

winning

years

Market"

profits."

per

it is

result of the

a

Thursday, September 29,1955

.

e

market

three-year

a

take is the unexpected" should be
added: "by the holder of big pa¬

'

Eisenhower's

General

the

by

doubled. To the Wall Street adage,
"The one thing the Street cannot

By A. WILFRED MAY

impairment

Monday's

preceded

was

.

period of market

a

tnis

.

lacchi

&

Mass.

now

—

BELLAIRE,

Tex.

Opens
L.

has opened
offices
Oak J^ane to, engage
securities business.

in

Williams
Pin

Maltz, Greenwald

—

Members-

at

&

Co.

New York Slock ExchanZe
American Stock

1441

Riley

4609
a

E.

Palmer, Pol¬
Co., 84 State Street.

R. L. Williams

RECTOR 2-7458

Vincent

with

BROADWAY

Exchange (Associate)
NEW YORK 18

TEL. CH1CKERING 4-0343
SEPTEMBER 29. 1955

47

Volume 182

Number 5488

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1277)

prospects for continued
The weapons of war have
been put aside and men are work¬
ing and producing again. Goods
are necessary for trade.
That is
the
point from which business

Coppei Mining Prospects in Canada
By EDMOUR A. R. GERMAIN

Mr. Germain calls attention
well

as

bright outlook for copper,
mining in Canada, and points out there

uranium

as

to the

peace.

must start.

big rewards for the patient prospector who applies intel¬
ligence as well as brawn in the search for valuable ores. Cites

and the United Kingdom

tax

more

market

incentive

privileges accorded to prospectors by the Do¬
Government, and notes that the increase in nickel pro¬

minion

duction has meant

Copper mining in
taking on some of
which

the

customed

public
to

Canada
the

has

is

glamor

been
with

associate'

ac-

the

from

for

point
of
view
that
copper
looks any brighter than
uranium although it is from this
point of view that the promoter

uranium
The

of

ore.

reflectsof
the

metal

numerous

opportunities
for capitaliz¬

ing

on

un¬

i

usually favor¬
able

As

in

which

I
E.

ura¬

nium, there
big rewards
v

cents

the

of
"

~

A.

R.

Germain

~

ores.

who

the

patient
intelli-

applies

Thus, the investor

who

finances

this

with the

established producer the

profits

to

activity

be

made.

share

can

Canada

is

rich in many minerals and
copper
is one of them.
Ibe
a

Tax
tax

Incentive

angle,

cents

and

the

the

enterprises

Dominion
first

accorded

Government.

three

years

tion for sale, after an
month

of

exempt

or

by
For

produc-

warming-up period,

uranium

new

initial six-

mining company, whether
or

en-

a

new

copper

what-have-you, is

from

the

payment

of

Federal income taxes. So it is not

the only real move¬
experienced since then

has been upward. This past summer,

it has been 40 cents and

up

pound depending on the time,
place and the circumstances of

received

had

1954

in

than the

had.

production

of copper in
599,851,280

that

country that year. This compares
with about 20% of the total for

previous. Produc¬

four

the

years

in

1953

tion

in

year—1955—copper
amount to 25%

INCO
The

ex¬

production of the metallic

the

This

considering

not

course

Canada.

in

minerals

figures for which are not
1953, iron ore

able. In

is

of

uranium,

avail¬

production

is

It

also

Nickel

International

in

the

INCO's

be

sledded

in

was

and

tons

capacity

pleted

ore

to

expansion
and

private

companies

their

enterprises if it appears an eco¬
will

return

so

that all may benefit from

the

projects embarked upon.

other

going to

and Longvac mines.

if

words,

In

proposition is

a

the government—in

pay,

this case, the CNR

Sherritt Gordon

be

forthcom¬

nomic

ing

made

—

is interested.

zinc, Mines, Ltd. placed its new nickel- The CNR likes to show a profit,
Sometimes, the CNR will
803,523,295 pounds while, in 1954, copper mine and 2,000-ton con¬ too.
For Canada, 30-40-and-45-cent
iron ore produced totaled 7,280,256 centrator at
several
enterprises
to¬
Lynn Lake, Manitoba, group
copper
has meant an unprecedented opportunity for new pro- tons and zinc, 747,718,334 pounds. into full production. Lynn Lake gether in its thinking to justify
such a move.
ducers» particularly the high cost Dollar-wise, however, the value itself to which the company
6,509,818

was

sale.

to

ones,

enter

the

level

is

in

at

At

U.

the

of

S.,

field.

the

the

this

all-time

an

high.

copper

tons

and

output stood second in

of
production. In 1953, value
only to the value

group

nickel

Naturally, this situation has stim- of nickel output was $160,430,098

$150,953,742
$180,to copper's $174,139,274.

compared to copper's

ulated production all around. The

beauty of it all is that this demand and, in 1954, nickel totaled
is

and,

unlike

nium,

not

ernment
a

196,300

essentially economic in nature

very

as

real

general

the

market

dependent

for

Measured in terms of

ura-

upon

sole buyer.

dollar volume of

gov-

world-wide

per

that

prosperity

to

in

of

the

stores,
sewer

320

Gompany Limited

you

would have

have

on

page

financing in Canada. Private enquiries from

the part

Man,
have

'

you
a

organization?

of

problem

...

Key Man

were to

die

your

firm? Would there be

your

of

answer to your

effectively,

anyone to carry on as

a

there be

or

would

a

loss of

lessening of confidence

creditors?
a

Sun Life policy

will be protecting

sum

it will be
your

man

be trained for the job? Would

to

for your

Simply by taking out

invited.

an

money to

tide it

compensated for

creditors will have

any

over

until

loss of

no cause

the life of

on

your

Key

firm ami its future. Your firm will

your

a

replacement is trained;

revenue

it might suffer, and

for alarm.

Members
The Toronto Stock

Exchange

Montreal

Stock

first policy issued 84 years ago, Sun Life is today
of the great life insurance companies of the world,
maintaining branches in key centers with agency repre¬
sentation from coast to coast. Sun Life business insurance
With its

Exchange

one

Winnipeg Stock Exchange

Canadian Stock Exchange
Stock

Vancouver

Exchange

policies also provide protection for sole proprietors, mem¬
bers of partnerships, doctors, lawyers, engineers and other

professional

men.

Affiliate

SUN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY OF CANADA

Gairdner $
60 Wall

Company Inc.

P.O.

BOX

me.

Association

Hamilton

Kitchener

35,

Quebec

Calgary
Edmonton

Winnipeg

2106

26,

CALIF.

(X) the type of insurance coverage that interests

send

me

further particulars.

Man

NAME.
PLEASE

New York

Private wire system

FRANCISCO

□ Key Man
Q Partnership
□ Sole Proprietor
f~\ Professional
□ Personal Protection

Vancouver

London

or

Without obligation, please

The Investment

Kingston

BOX

SAN

MICHIGAN

Member:

Montreal

P.O.

STATION

DETROIT

I have checked

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Dealers'

5102

SOt'THFIKLD

PRINT

ADDRESS.
In Canada,

Date of Birth.

.

plea*« write
Montreal

Head Office,

un¬

bringing

cable,

power

Continued

problem if

a

suddenly. Would there be

on

are

failure of

of the

have

SUN LIFE OF CANADA lias the

because

someone

complete service for corporate

dealers

to

6,500 tons of ore daily but

derwater

key

revenue

a

a

designed

Have you a

$19,776,202.

Bay Street, Toronto, Canada

We provide

completed,

nickel's gain

If so,

%

the

because

and

facilities

water

and

theatre

and

hotel

a

Ltd.,
Gaspe

Mines,
in

treat

modern

boasts

now

subsidiary of Nor-

mill

begun to take real shape.

place

number one position,

world

by

anda

the

over

during the winter of 1952-

1953 has

The

sleds

by

Copper

Gaspe

too,
a

the top of the list,

is,

gaining $23,185,523 to

encouraged

Sherridon

snow

1954,

Mines, Ltd.,

the former town

1954, however, cop¬

1953

stemming out of the recovery of
trade

growth in

of

In

community,

entire

the

shipped

houses and all, of

minerals output

stood at

from

Copper in

is sharing in the

sense

Gairdner




the

of

Hardy

in your

of Canada

the

take steps to encourage

com¬

also

The

move

CNR—as

The

Canadian Government itself—will

2,800

almost

company

last year,

concentrates

heeded to

was

concentrates.

significant advances on its other

Also

nickel

the

The major cop¬
per content of the ore is recovered
as
a
and is
copper concentrate
currently shipped to a Canadian

projects at Fecunis Lake, Bound¬
ary

location of
operation

the

from Lynn Lake.

increased

Falconbridge's

at
The

mine.

in

Gordon

a

treats

mill of 1,000

new

was

change

Sherritt
to

refinery af Fort' Saskatche¬
Alta., 15 miles northeast of
Edmonton,
that* the
company

14,456,254

capacity

A

Railway

railroad

Falconbridge

milling

National

custom smelter for treatment.

record

a

along
Sherri¬

copper

production of

1954

north

production.

copper

de¬

wan,

corresponding

a

The

Lynn Lake

new

output of nickel have
in

to

tend its trackage from Sherridon
to Lynn Lake, too.
It is at its

bridge Nickel Mines, Ltd. to in¬
crease

there.
on

at

when

great extent made pos¬
sible by the willingness
of the
Canadian National Railway to ex¬

Can¬

of

1951

deposits be¬

copper

move

to

The

and of Falcon-

(INCO)

ada, Ltd.

Co.

of

Cooperative

Production at Record

tons per day.

by iron ore and zinc

ceeded only
in

is

copper

to

Canadian

expansion programs of the

copper

Tonnage-wise,

had

place as a consumer, being
led by the U. S., U. K., Russia and
West Germany, in that order.

tons

Copper Third in Tonnage

and

fall

with the population from
don altogether.

fifth

of

minerals production.

metallic

the

company

operation

meant
that
133
houses,
two
churches, three stores and a bank

was

increase

of Canada's total

cision

desia

Russia.

its

exhausted

came

this

that this

will

zinc

place among the largest
producing countries of the
world, being exceeded only by
the U. S., Chile, Northern Rho¬
and

The

down

Sherridon
its

fifth

also

output

installed.

copper

resulted

pounds. It is estimated

been

closed

on
the list, being exceeded
by newsprint, planks and boards,
wheat, woodpulp, nickel and alu¬
minum, in that order. Canada is

506,504,074

was

months of this

six

item

—

metallic minerals produced in

first

year—1955—when Canadian ex¬
ports of all items increased 10.4%
to $2,031,400,000 from the $1,839,900,000 for the like 1954 period,
copper at $74,594,000 for a- gain
of $11,117,000 or
17% over last
year stood as the seventh largest

was

that is," nearly 300,000
short tons—or about 23% of total

pounds

a

price

copper

joys certain, privileges with
mining

its

copper

when government
controls
were
terminated,
copper
held steadily around 30

43-cent

From

give

Mine

Canada

developed

ment it lidO
'.b has

for

gence
as
well
as
brawn
and
enthusiasm in the search for valu-

able

to

United Kingdom

pound in the weak market

a

IllCllb

are

prospector

tends

is the stability of its
This
industry.
stability
is
re¬
flected
in
the
strength
of the
world price for the metal. Two
years ago, when the British fabri¬
cators
thought—and hoped—the
price might drop to as low as 21

!

conditions.
case

new

1

market

t

i.1

__

lustre today

arising out of
the

a

What

bright outlook
the

•

mining enterprise or the
investor in
that enterprise will
want
to
gauge his chances for
realizing a quick profit.

glamor

course

'

S.

of Canadian copper

more

this

i

the

than

copper

U.

the

before,

areas.

-

search

Canadian

try. In 1954, 77,867 tons of copper
were exported from Canada to the
United
Kingdom against 60,814
tons to the U. S. The two years

a

Gives data regarding Canadian mining

big buyer of copper
is getting

a

as

IT. S. is receiving from that coun¬

corresponding increase in copper output.
Says favorable copper market situation has induced many
companies to re-examine old and abandoned mining claims.

for

the

Europe is back in

Western

are

the

In

enhanced

5

25

6

(1278)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

struments

A Review of Credit

been

used

results.

The

Monetary Policy

the

Federal

Reserve

various

instruments

economic

in

By ROGER YV. BABSON

the

financial

and

n

By M. S. SZYMCZAK*

Member, Board of Governors, Federal Reserve System

In calling attention to "a bad debt boom" that has been
shap¬

setting, and the experience gained

i*

has enabled it to adapt the use of

these

Federal Reserve Board member gives

needs of the

general review of credit

a

and monetary policy both at home and abroad. Reveals work¬
ings of recent.Federal Reserve instruments relating to mone¬

i
l
t/
,

policy actions undertaken in

recent

past three

*

j-

Let

general
credit
the

discuss

me

question
I

as

of

it.

see

4-u

with

the

you

and

money

As

Federal Reserve

know,

you

is concerned

with

influ-

encing

the

volume

of

credit

and

This

money.

influence

is

t

u

r,

•

develop

absorb

banks

indirectly
terms

they

and

and

invest.

affect

This

and credit and

banks and nonbank investors
market.

tion

are

of

the

banking
t

e

s y sB

m.

y

of

For example, if banks
selling government securities,
reducing their purchases, prices

or

of

these

securities

will

these

circumstances,

since

amount and the.y

willing to sell.

higher yields

needs

strives'

the

Reserve

government

se-

curities thus tend to restrict lend-

all

have

to

stable
the

observed

ef-

fects of changing credit and mone-

tary

policies

commercial
becomes

the

on

positions of
When policy

banks.

restrictive,

Three Ways of Influencing Bank
Reserve Positions
As

op-

banks

erations

in

ernment

securities

short-term

ally

be

more

bank

Banks,

serve

holdings

securities

will

i

of

gener-

the market

reduced, and

United

acceptances.
jn

A

Gov-

bankers'

A second is changes

percentage

ments.

States
and

require-

reserve

third

is

regulation

of

values of long-term securities will

the

be

which the Federal Reserve Banks
lend to member banks' this in-

depreciated.

All

of these de-

discount

mechanism

credit.

tend
of

restrict

to

banks

to

When credit and

policy

becomes

posite

developments

the

expand

monetary

easier,

the

op-

will

take

place.

Although
credit

Federal

and

♦An

Annual

Banks,

by

Mr.

of

of

the

Supervisors
in., Sept. 22,

Chicago,

oper-

Szymczak

Convention

Association

through

has

at

National

of

State

1955.

war

years

the

use

discount

of open market

ment

order

security

were

to

peg

prices

in -reserve

and reserves from
t-,

were

through

sales

discount

mechanism

Because

securities
was

the

largelv

what

Canada for Investors

that

Fortunes have
Canadian

been

ha«f nffon
sinrp

Trtoc t
parUHn*

thp

on

speculate
securities

you

i

f

families,

are

need
competent
take a trial

not

subscription to Babson's service:
"Reports on Canadian Mines"?
As

owe

BABSON

famous

strive

we

best

debts

gage

possible

organiza¬

guidance

engineer

the
this

in

fully qualified

on

our

staff

continually making field trips
which

he

ings

personally

and

mines

are

discussed with

test

can

our

and

trial

regulations

ON
a

costs

only

the

same

apply to
Just clip "this
as

regular subscribers.
advertisement
and
send

cheque

or

it

with

order

money

BABSON'S CANADIAN

I,

the Dec-31

•

.

to

bal"^

,

*

economic condUio°nsPreIn

sometimes two

or

more

in

quirements have been

rrpHitf Yanous lnstru" vide banks with
,C
monetary ac- to absorb such




not pay¬
matter of fact,

a

are

Associa¬

about

10

mil¬

in every five,

heads

in

loans;
close

debt.

that
to

Do

mort¬

the

these

And

while working shorter

debt

people

are

in such good

$125
but

are

in

deeply

agency

that
usu¬

The

difficulty
is that he is increasing his debt
while working fewer hours. He
may be earning- $4,000 per year,
but

due

shorter

to

hours,

prices

and he is spending
$5,000. He buys $300
$5-down bait. He doesn't

gone

on

a

good thing. So, be¬

fore he knows it he

loaded

with

payments.

reserve re-

used to pro-

reserve funds

funds.

This

or

in-

StrUm6nt C3n beSt be USed when

d

of the in-

Continued

on

page 22

money.
more

I do
to work harder and

produce

Securities

trouble

is

that

manager

of

one

active and has
must be

ations

been

largest cities seeks assistant to

Department.

operated

for

This

department

present

our

This

is

do with

your

Government

Debt.

true

regarding the big
Federal Debt, but it has nothing to
must

personal debts. You

these

pay

remember

us

yourself.

up

that

with

the

investment markets.

selling.

letter

will

Excellent
be

treated

many

years.

Applicant
oper¬

Straight salary, with

be

mav

monthly

prosperity which we in¬
herit, there goes a responsibility to
children

our

leave

to

and

community

our

our

country financially,
strong for them. Let us be fair to
those

who

they

living
fall

we

now

short

meet

of

follow

the

know.

no

to

up

installment

the more
ability to

your

better business is.

things.
that

express

you
p^v;

buy,
the

But watch out.

My

69%

latest poll

of

those

re¬

polled

definite confidence in the

of

business.

Only 2%

Now when people have

poor.

fidence
which

so

purchasing

as

of our

power

dollar.

Joins

Dempsey-Tegeler

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

ST.

LOUIS,
Mo. —Robert
has joined the staff

Hrastich

I

Ddmpsey-Tegeler & Co., 1000 Lo¬
Street, members of the New

York

Midwest

and

Stock

Ex¬

changes.

With Powell & Johnson Co.
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

PASADENA,

Fitzgerald

is

Calif.

now

—

Hal

25 Park

Place, New York, N. Y.

B.

affiliated with

Powell, Johnson &
Security Building.

Powell, Inc.,

With E. S. Hope

& Co.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN DIEGO,

Calif.—William P.

become
associated
with E. S. Hope & Co., San Diego
Higgins
Trust

bers

&
of

has

Savings Building,

mem¬

the

Stock

Los

Angeles

Exchange.

feel

in

the

should

con¬

future, they spend
be

to

the

good

if

have found that when all the

world begins rushing in one direc¬

tion-, it is time to start looking the

viewed

as the
possible start of a
depression. Since the last dip

new

1953-1954,

a

kind of "optimism

unlimited" has set in. There
to

be

a

belief

that

we

seems

never

can

build too many houses or automo¬

years

Address Box T 922, Commercial and Financial
Chronicle,

J.
of

cust

they will match it by work.

biles.

full

not

but
in¬
to hold

that general business prospects are

particulars.

Give

that
of

Let us

this

production

the

us,

standard

obligation,
borrowing
with

our

creased
up

will

enjoy

may

over¬

.

course,

confidential, if requested.

future.
as

is

Let
ma¬

terial

Study Economics
Of

in

experienced, with knowledge of department

and

outside

of Texas'

Securities

few

too

really care what is hap-i
pening now. They say that future
generations will have to liquidate

constantly one skeptical question,
"How long will boom times last?"
Every dip in business has been

Dept. Man

to

enough

up

at the rate of

items

to

more

match your increased borrowings.

tirnec? The'col¬

unemployed.

you

is

shorter

advising; against
purchases; but

not

am

One

hours.

so

will tell you
credit delinquent is not

ally

worked

II, while business has been boom¬
ing, there has been raised almost

to

Building
Canada
qpq

in

two items people purchase on time

Why

car?

other way. Ever since World War

Your

Commission

Toronto

ing

nf

ha?

REPORTS

LIMITED
Harbour

mentq

tinn

011

At times changes

Big bank in

have

you

»,

.

our

...

months'
and

reserves

Changing Reserve Requirements

importance

con¬

fortnightly

mark?

want to miss

on

our

service.
"REPORTS
CANADIAN
MINES"

tefms

Meanwhile, the role of the
discount mechanism has
increased
.

debt

.

ederal

find¬

bulletin
thiee

r

,

According

is

with

engineer and
exoerienced
staff.

511.25.

„

inspects

His

prospects.

sulting
You

to year.

,,

billion

future

tions.
in

boom.

that

are

have

ness

of

provide

to

difficult field. The

mining

affiliate

sort

new

up

or one

car-installment

veals

Tuc

Canadian

the

tion,

year

,.

mining

Why

a

shaping

realize that Americans today
more
than $12.5 billion on

you

have

installment

The

bad

Collectors

their

over

ferent

stocks, but to
successfully in these

adviccf.

of

now>

people

shortages for technical reasons, Periodically I make a Babsonpoll
For example, there are frequently of Business Conditions, I ask
special needs for reserves near people what they think about dif¬

hppn

Reserve Accord

made

.

the market at times of temporary

,

Examining Mines in

.•

useful to supply bank

inoperative.
t

demand

to the
terms of these a^reements, the
deal?rs and brokers agree to rePu.rchase the securities at. a fixed
Prlce> usually within a matter of
a few days. • Repurchase agreern^nts have been found extremely

readily obtainable
of

been

aSreements-

inL

requirements

reserves

the

rom time to time the

sometimes used to offset the

effect of such purchases.

you

Hours

boom

estimates

lion

Ford

new

borrowed

longer

months—a

Reserve ^so purchases U. S. Gov-"
ernment securities from dealers
and brokers under repurchase

govern-

and

in

requ^re L incATse'fo ^eposTts

reserve

POSltiOHS W3S hampei ed by the
policy of supporting the government security market
Securities
were
purchased by the Federal
in

changes

cunJncy and credit- Finally,

in earlv nost

affect bank

the

may

all of these

years

Babson

W.

safety, do

own

American

tion

does

today's; conditions

you

appeal to

ing their bills. As
the

this

paid $800r

you

I

Roger

great many people

a

the

the'

in

recent

As you will recall

creases

601

which
recent

seasonal

changes

In

Reserve

your

also

reserve

are

all

hours and

Shorter
a

a

for

reason

that

it

as

when

$1,000 for

Bad Debt Boom Due to

is

While

ever.

much

as

Remember

too many people too much?

owe

lection

rate.

twice

costly

more

instruments have been used flexibly to influence bank reserve

eludes

be¬

your

life,
and
you've bought

used
oBs.et these de¬
vel°Pmerds- In addition, the Federal Reserve typically purchases
securiBes in the second half of
the calendar year ?nd seRs them
inl the first half in response to

Reserve

monetary policy

address

the

in

positions.

velopments
willingness

54th

fore

pur-

re^ard to these developments. For
example, a gold inflow associated
^Yltk
surplus in our interna^?na^ balance may supplv banks
widl reserves while a gold outflow^ay dePrive them of re¬
serves< Temporary changes in the
Treasury balances at the Reserve
Bar!ks also affect bank reserve
P°siBons- Open market operations

you well know, the Federal
Reserve has three major
ways of
influencing
bank
reserve
positions.
One is open market

will be in debt to the Federal Re-

money

ever

highest

true, it is not necessarily good
in the long run if prices climb
correspondingly.
Only
15
short
years ago your dollar bought you

needs associated with many de- Collection
agencies are having the
velopments other than changes in most business
they have had in
general credit and monetary pol- many months,'with increases in
icy, and such operations in any their business of from
30%
to
period must be interpreted with 100%. This
means, of course, that

ing to other borrowers.
.

contribution
economic growth.
possible
You

than

There

Open market operations
used to meet changing

Lower prices and

on

maximum

the

make

to

of

Federal

the

economy,

the

to

industry, has expanded and we
have the fullest employment ^ever.
Your cash income is
probably also
the

be readily

can

Danger

is

reversed if necessary,

willing to buy and less

Immediate

Our economy, both business and

employment,

^

Other investors will therefore be-

i cy

Szymczdk

re-

erases or sales can be in any

decline;,

come more

monetary polM. s.

are

fJj10"8 ar.e readdy adapted to meet

adapting

'

this

No

L

un¬

have probably
"
collected '*

neces-r

in economic conditions

credit

and

an

good

positions.
Moreover, at items
pur¬
times it is not clear what policy chased on the
will be called for several months instalment
X1?. ke future. Open market opera¬ plan. For your

this

segments

been

one.

®asier

the fact that both

many

cessful

You -had

more

Changes

has

year

or

for somewhat tighter or somewhat

op-

erate

fill

to

last

amounts

supply

small

suited

this

in this

looking the other way."

American,

average

an

Bme *be need is not likely to
a lot of things,
*or a drastic change in bank reincluding sevserve positions, but rather merely eral of the

influence

primarily
by
affecting the
reserve
posi-

can

you're

suc¬

?alllnS for cl?fnSf
Po1"
j?y a,5; usuaiy- &r a d ^a 1. ^At any

the

brought about

in

If

usually

^

results from the highly developed
character of the market for money

in

time to start

by

qUjrement
'

on

invest, but

also

that

met

be reversed if

can

emjnently

which nonbank investors

on

lend

lend

funds

be

Questions why debts should increase

period, and, though seeing no immediate danger,
"when all the world begins rushing in one direction it is

says

as

Open market operations

sary.

i

best

can

shorter

to

prosperous

they
Typically, re¬

reserves

time.

over

and that

u

bank

instrument

an

actions affect the terms

which

-

banking system.

needs

serve

through its influence on bank
positions, these are only the initial
effects. Not only do Federal Reserve

for

needs

months, but record of

xu

ates

in recent months, Mr. Babson ascribes it

up

working hours.

.

flexible credit and monetary
policy has contributed to stable economic growth.

*

ing

the

to

Open
market
operations
are
generally
the
instrument
best
adapted to meeting changes in the

a

indicates that

years

better

.

tary policy, and compares the U. S. actions with policies fol¬
lowed abroad. Says it is too early to
judge the effects of

I

instruments

Thursday, September 29,1955

.

Your Financial Debts

has

carefully the operations of

postwar

.

to¬

gether to bring about the desired
studied

And

have

.

your

you

Perhaps such

a

time is

many

ahead, but for the good of
family and

your

community

should avoid getting into too

much debt while

hours.

working shorter

paragon Oil Company
30 E. 40 ST.,

EVERGREEN

N.Y.C.

8-4100

Volume

182

Number 5468

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

(1279)

7
*

*

Western subsidiary) two sizeable copper-: ©
Canada and selling same to indus- properties in Newfoundland. Each
trial lusers, Mid-Western is mov- company has two warrants, A and
ing ahead rapidly. You may want B. The A lets you buy common
to look at the bonds at 122 today;
at $2 to Dec. 29, 1955; the B at
g

natural

With Warrants in Canada
By IRA U. COBLEIGII

Enterprise Economist

A

•

.v

.

the

are

wisps of finance.

will

left to run.

They "toil not

neither do they spin." They represent neither a lien on assets nor

offered in March 1955, $25 million

when
rant

5%

divi-

rying

a

f

the

are

most

sprightly,

with each $1,000 unit carwarrant for the purchase

a

40

of

shares

common

through March 2,

the

deben-

general" mortgage

tures,

dend; yet,
withal, they

P a y

in

markets

the

at

1959.

"ex"

$11,

Separate

bonds,

warrants, have been made

and among the

Toronto Exchange since March 15
of this year. The ex warrant bonds

most romantic

of

the

all

markers

sell

de-

u.

finance
liai

'

1ng

with h

°

nct'

the

fas bTen

boJd)

into
into tho nnrnn«J«n
the corporate till,
This is important heransp if nftpn
lonev
new money

often

means,

killing two birds with

Oil

The

sell

higher

slnnt

(iiciiaiixr

here

with

came

Ssue

an

in,

corporation.
v
dixun.

o+

in

The
ine

favor

bond
oona

of

off

to

gives

sizeable

a

the

bentures

at

a

op-

de-

own

favorable price, an
in

anatomy
note

high

wanted

55c

to

a

Oh yes, you
what the com-

copy.

know

does. It has

(40'to
of

that

while

the

of

successful

Th

th-

fiance

is

demption!You'll
to

years

financing

larf?p„t

,

of
at

s

a

fuj

option

repre-

^

velopment

phase, several Canahave proven up

companies
ore

ernment

bodies,

obtained

purchase

thus

gov-

contracts

become

quite

mineral enterprises.

"

and

mature

Among those

sturdy enough to warrant the is-

Canada

in

and

its

on

■

,

o

share

a

each

back

,

buy

can

to

enjoy

produce the

profitable operation

Pronto

Uranium,

debentures

due

under

Each

Dec.

1,

debenture
the

warrant

for

shares of

a

pro-

1960,

carried

at
a

common

may

SAN

FRANCISCO,

Calif.—

William E, Baker has become
nected with

Hannaford &

Brunswick and

.

;

.

")

•

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SACRAMENTO, Calif.
&

ston

—

Theo-

with Wal-

dore W. Mulch is now

FRANCISCO,

Robert

Stock
son

H.

are

Bohna
now

and

Calif.—
Merrell F.

with H. L. Jamie-

Co., Inc., Russ Building.'

Co., 926 J Street.

With McCluney Co.
First Calif. Adds

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

ST.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN

Charles

Calif.

FRANCISCO,
C.

has

Mayhew

LOUIS,

Mo.

—

Thomas

of

Hagan has become associated with

been

McCluney & Co., 418 Olive Street.

Slayt°n & C°" ^

Ltd' Street"
This announcement is not

offer to sell or a solicitation qf an offer to buy these securities.
offering is made only by the Prospectus.

an

The

A

u

common

finance

ment

Detroit Steel

J? 7
w^rranged (1954"55) be-

$18Q and $4 25

Ag ingtal_

gains

"'enI ™aKee Sai"s popularity
popularity

P°PuJous Quebec, should bf

in

First Mortgage

a

Dated October 1,

war¬

benefit; and the

Corporation

in

Cana?a' L^ur?ntldeb °Parat,ng
populous Quebec, should be in
rant

$30,000,000

to

.

class

Sinking Fund 4/8% Bonds, due 1970
Due October 1, 1970

1955

holders, ditto.

Great

Northern

Gas

Utilities is

lively and growing natural
propane company

in

cities

in

number

a

British

The

provided in the Indenture, reimburse the bearer
Pennsylvania personal property taxes not
exceeding 5 mills and Kentucky personal property taxes not exceeding V/2 mills, each
per annum, on each dollar of the taxable value or principal amount of Bonds held, and
income taxes on the interest payable on the Bonds not exceeding 6% per annum in the
case of Massachusetts and Kentucky
and 5% per annum in the case of Maryland

gas

of

towns

and

Columbia

Company will,

or owner

doing busi¬
and

C^y 0i

St®' ¥anfks9nta"°-. Gross earn"
£oi 19,5a„w'n be more tnan
trebl.e the 1952 jfgures, with net

upon

application

as

of the Bonds for North Carolina and

.

and California.

exPandln« oorrespondlng y'

90r,'s, r^uS0^\, ,,e war"
.an-jS ,a ac
,£be /2 ^'. serie®
A ctbentures, offered this

Price 98.69% and accrued interest

r-*-

j

sneculative

turn

of

mind.

warrant
of

{To yield 5% to maturity)

a

The

purchase

called

for

the

purchase

shares
of ?common
(per
bond) at $5 through Dec.
14, 1958 and rising $1 a share per
year until Dec, 14, 1963 when the
35

$1,000

of

60

The

Prospectus may be obtained in any State in which this announcement is circulatedfrom only such
of the undersigned and other dealers as may lawfully offer these securities in such State.

option, then at $10, expires. This
warrant has ranged between $1.75
and $4 in the 1954-55 period.
It's
a

low

priced share call

tentially important

on

a

HALSEY, STUART &. CO. Inc.

po-

A. C. ALLYN

an

early

On and after Oct. 1, 1055
the warrant now clinging to MidWestern Industrial Gas, Ltd. 5%

ELAIR

6l

SHIELDS &

attraction of this particular piece
of paper is that it (in respect to„

AMERICAN

$1,000 bond) jets you buy
100 shares of capital stock at $2.75

to

WILLIAM

a

premium.
traded
101

are

for

the

with

and

next 12 months: $3.50, the following 12 months: $3.75 for another

bonds

by

in




period ending April 1, 1960.
This company reports gas reserves
running into the hupdfceds of millions of cubic feet; and has expanding long term contracts to
supply gas to Sherritt Gordon
Mines Ltd; and Calgary Power
Ltd. In acquiring and developing

year

IRA

NEW

YORK

WlERLE-SMITH

k

EAXTER, WILLIAMS & CO.

HIRSCH & CO.

HAUPT & CO.

BALL, BURGE &. KRAUS
September 23, 1955

STROUI?Coio9A°T^PANY

J. C. BRADFORD & CO.

HANSEATIC CORPORATION

SHEARSON, HAMMILL & CO.

L. F. ROTHSCHILD &. CO.

VAN ALSTYNE, NOEL &. CO.

COMPANY

BLAIR &. COMPANY

12 months: then at $4 for the last

5%

themselves,
effect secured
by a contract with the Dominion
of Canada.
The warrants, faithfully following the common, have
ranged 1954-55 between $1.50 and
$8. Quote of Sept. 20, $6. This is
an
interesting warrant with con-

they

1956; at $3.25

the

The

around

1,

Today

both

warrants.

are

April

h. W. PRESSPRICH & CO.

SECURITIES CORPORATION

each

well received and

&,

(INCORPORATED)

LADENBURG,THALMANN&CO.

series A secured notes (due April
1, 1970) may be detached. The

DICK

REPUBLIC COMPANY

CENTRAL

CO.

INCORPORATED

The bonds

were

BEAR, STEARNS &. CO.

AND COMPANY

INCORPORATED

company.

Now we'll switch to

J»

—

certificate

warrant

a

,

con¬

Talbot,

519 California Street.

added to the staff of First Cali- Mr. Hagan was formerly with
in association with fornia Company, 300 Montgomery Olsen, Donnerberg & Co., Inc. and

(for each $1,000
bond) at $5 through June 30, 1958.

sell

It

zest"war-

a

-

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

attention!

your

GREGORY & SONS

since

With Hannaford Talbot

Joins Waist on Co.

at

today's quicksilver price around
$270 a .flask (76 pounds),
' Switching to copper, there's an
interesting Canadian entry, a corPorate
~ Bathurst

is

futurity.

spectus dated Oct. 7, 1954, offered
$6 million of 5% sinking fund

bonds

Company, 96 Wall Street, New

York City,

Two With H. L. Jamieson

stuff in volume, it should be able

£9f a"d a£

d

iltSrn pLSf"i0V£CUritieS are

AlgOm, Pronto and Gunnar.

without

of

these days, particularly as it may
relate to nucleonics. If DeCoursey

the

W8r" May- have attracted those wiih

few

While most uranium companies
still in the promotion or de-

to

Canadian

plenty

prepared

menu.

new

issues.

are

rose

diverse

you've

see,

New York
of
business department. •

Manager

Frederick W. Vogell has become

these, may lure and fasOur Canadian friends

you

&e

as

associated with Stamrowe Trading

cinate you.
as

members of
Exchange,

past

„

ipt^f^V
let
look

as

&

upon

minimum outlays, in such war-

rants

Salomon

Frederick W. Vogell
With Stamrowe Trad'g

sporting blood and can take wide
in stride, then the
opportunities for fat capital gains

on

L

instalment

largest

share;

*
carried

in

has involved the of-

fering of warrant-laden securities.

sentative

of
If

the

market^swings

a

warrants

r

number

a

F

want

probably

Today's piece has touched
warrants.

with

IfOa

hf>POm~

It is expected

the prospectus on this.

see

OdlUmOn

Man?anaro

way—Kilembe

this warrant may be called for re-

rant"

a

its

on

,

associat(?d
Stock

to bear warrants, possibly, for 150
shares at $3. And, amazing to say

5%%

to mL

company

V

on

permit

most

Canadian

reported

much discussed mineral

is

a mercury

70c now.

re

Copper Cobalt Ltd.

have,

8111 ^dndUd ffff
^au,r„eJi
e Acceptance Corp. Ltd.
In 1953j an issue Qf 25 000 shares

j

and

absolute vogue
attractive and

an

They

Another Canadian copper bond

•

Li

.

r

|1-'«

as0s™ ^dway New"

ranged since issuance from 20c to ^

$1.

mine
in Alaska containing apparently
a
quite sizeable ore body. Mer-

pany

have

B)

fi
R

©-I-.*.-.,

10%!

was

t-

.

ness

of warrants,

have attained

par.

at

This ™d°"b"d®a <a

year's

a

fairly popular in the
States, in Canada they

United

have

item

You

been

major

buy

warrant

warrants. (the

■

ership of copper properties in New

re¬

With this minor dissertation

.dian

either

individual

the

or

These

structure and shares 50-50 in own-

the

an

opportunity non-existent
spect to "converts."

ts,,

can

bonds with warrants appended at

(class A)

war-

discount.

company

portunity to buy in its

ranb;

you

at

carrying the priv-

war! rants have
tween

"ex
ex

rants," usually will no longer sell
at a
premium; and in fact it may

recent

Today

sub-

year

common

Another fTctor

prices).

creeps

Some

for

price until Sept. 29, 1956.

same

D Ma It IT AH or A Willi
lli IfldllgdlldlU Willi

stone! °L$1'20 Pre£erred was o££ered at
a

one

You sell the bonds
now, and later,
when the warrants are
exercised,

have

par.

fould^have ^^50

lixed prices for the com¬
but warrants require
(upon
their
exercise)
the delivery of

to

Canadian

neriod

Star

offered

debenture

scription in June of this

at $1° until Nov- 15> 1958-

to

us

,

1954-55

the

was

offered in 1953

mon,

the

of

Dec. 31, 1957,
This plump warattached to each $1,000

ends.

it

ilege of buying

n?I.nrfv1n«!7«,miiSt,pUl.

This

classiest

in

North

warrants

dog.

equity merely by exchange,

move

the

of

6%

1956; or

through

$1.50

Brewis Minerals

19^8

These
the

Gne

gear

.

1

per-

the

Mining Corporation and Mantimes
Mining COTP°ratior.- Each comr
ores,n0lrftible sec"rities North Star Oil Ltd. debentures bany has an identical corporate
or stocks) move into the

fbond.
jooncts

then

Ort

to

are

performers

mar-

hound

vou

<511

to Sept. 30, 1960.

by some because
longer option period.

are

they witl follow same in
ket like an underfed

tus

1956-

1

at

cury

favored

warrants pick

geared to the price of
subject common stock, and

new

7%

•

warrants sell at around 6 and

up
where convertible bonds leave off.

junior

between

been

.

f and' *i2

gains.

the

the

on

three purchase prices: $10 to

carry

heavyaccentoncaP-

j^radttionally,

They

range

Warrants of Gunnar Mines, Ltd.

for p 1 a y i n g
this
fascinat-

Cobieigh

has

14.

and

The

par.

warrants

veloped by the
genius of. man
ira

at

the

on

warrant

share through Dec. 31,

and '125,

most volatile

This

yOU to buy a real bundle of
common—1,000 shares—at $1

the

cf

in

share

a

earningpower,
andtheynever

Brewis

DeCoursey

of
Ltd.

a

may

bearing the corporate

Minerals

„

Mines

they

king sized wariant, look

one

imprint

Uranium

when

and

as

a

the

Ltd.,
which 'ranks among the largest
uranium producers in the world,
Algom

detached interest in the

j

For
at

.

in

quoted, solo, after Oct. 1,»

be

siderable potential, and 2-m years

the

o'

a

warrants

vehicle of finance, this
forward looking, and favorite paper privilege and frequent
appendage to many Canadian senior securities—the warrant.
topical look at this peripheral

Warrants

take

or

reserves

gas

COURTS & CO.

JOHNSTON, LEMON & CO.
WM. E. POLLOCK

&. CO., INC.

AUCHINCLOSS, PARKER &. REDPATH
JULIEN COLLINS & COMPANY

8

(1280)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

9

Chemical
333

Dealer-Broker Investment

New York 6, N. Y.

way,

firms mentioned will be pleased
send interested parties the following literature:

understood that tjjlte

it is

to

Houses, Inc.

120

&

Atomic Fund

on

ment Securities

its

&

&

Stout

able is

memorandum

Ilammermill

Mr.

Hamburg was
formerly Pres¬

& Co., 1 Wall

Paper Company—Analysis—Cohu

De¬

ident of Stand¬

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

ington 7, D. C.

Canada—Monthly

commercial

letter

with

up-to-the-minute

Manabi Exploration

es¬

In¬

partment.

Also avail¬

River Propane Gas Co.

White

on

newly

vestment

King, Libaire,

Co., 50 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y.

a

firm

the

Manager of

as

tablished

Gulf Cities Gas Corp.—Memorandum—Eisele &

Co., Inc., 1033 Thirtieth Street, N. W., Wash¬

with

Lembo, 55 Liberty Street, New York 5, N. Y.

portfolio informa¬
of June 30, 1955—Atomic Develop¬

as

Expressway—Analysis—Glickenhaus

Orleans

New

associated

now

Gas—Analysis—Ira Haupt & Co., Ill Broadway, New
York 6, N. Y.

Atomic Reactor Diagram in four colors with
tion

announce

Company, 61 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.

General

booklet—Harris, Upham & Co.,

Broadway, New York 5, N. Y.

Broadway, New
bers New York

Chemical Corp.—Analysis—E. F. Hutton

Food Machinery and

Greenwald & Co., 1441
York City, mem¬
Stock Exchange,
that Jed L. Hamburg is

Maltz,

Mid South Securities

—

Co., American Trust Building, Nashville 3, Tenn.

Greater

Atonic Energy Review—New

Memorandum

—

29,1955

Joins
Maltz, Greenwald

Haupt & Co., Ill Broad¬

Delta Air Lines—Memorandum—Ira

Thursday, September

.

Jed Hamburg

Kearny Street, San Francisco 8, Calif.

Dobbs

Recommendations & Literature

Newsletter,

Company—Analysis—Walker's

Process

♦.

ard

Company Inc.

—

Comprehensive report

Investing
Corp.

—
'

facts

figures on the Canadian economy—Business De¬
velopment Division, Canadian Bank of Commerce, 25 King
Street, West, Toronto, Ont., Canada.
Canadian

Economy—Monthly business review—Bank of Mon¬
treal, Montreal, Que., Canada.

Canadian Financial

Comment

Bulletin

Gardiner, Annett
Limited, 330 Bay Street, Toronto 1, Ont., Canada.

Canadian Market

Letter

—

—

C-38—Developments in the Canadian
York 5, N. Y.

Market—Bache & Co., 36 Wall Street, New
Canadian

Mines

Three

—

months'

nightly bulletin—$11.25—Babsoh's
ited, Dept. CFC, 601 Harbour Commission Building, Toronto
1, Ont., Canada.
Co.,

Ltd.,

Adelaide

25

Street,

West,

1,

Toronto

Mountain

&

Canada.

Co.

The

Melville

Shoe

Corp.

Thomson &

—

York

Portfolio

Bond

Hanseatic

Corporation,

120

New

Grade

Taxation

—

Analysis

—

and

National
York

4,

market

performance

Quotation

N.

Bureau,

Insurance,
National

13-year

a

46

Front

period

Street,

and

booklet

of

485

companies

grouped—Troster,

Singer

Dain

South

110

Company

Insurance

Life

National

acquire a New York Stock Ex¬
change membership as of Oct. 6th.
will

Officers

R.

Bennett, Charles C. Cook, Wil¬

tary and Assistant Treasurer; and

Laboratories,

Company,

Bell

Central

and

Gossett,

Illinois

Central

Electric

Gas

&

Electric

Company,

Louis R.

Company, Foote Bros. Gear and Ma¬

Interstate

Securities

Company, Iowa Electric
Utilities

Publishing

Company,

Northern

Power

Peninsula

Upper

pany,

Public

James

Service

Power

Public

Indiana

Company,

Hentz

&

Co., 60

Beaver

York 5, N. Y.

Company,

Wagner

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Light

Co.,

74

Street, New

is

Brooks

Cement

Co.—New

views—Lerner

&

Co.,

10

Post

—

Monthly review

—

Toronto Stock

members

brochure

on

the mineral resources
*

American Chain

Signal

Oil

Gas

&

623 South

—

Co.—Memorandum—Dean

Witter

&

and

COMING

Co., 115 Broad¬

EVENTS

New York 6, N. Y.

*

*

-

Mines

Tarbell

Limited

H. J. Cooney & Co., 25
Street, New York 4, N. Y. Also available are reports
Consolidated Discovery Yellowknife Mines, Ltd., Radiore
—

Report

Investment

—

Memorandum

—

on

Uranium Mines Limited and Rayrock
Texas Gas Transmission Corp.
Saxton &

—

Sept. 29,

Mines Ltd.

Card memorandum

Coombs and Com¬

Thew

—

of

G. A.

Oct.

Co..

120

of

officers

at

the

Hotel.

12, 1955

(New York City)

Security Traders Association of
New

York

Beefsteak

Annual

Party at the Antlers.

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Oct.

Tokyo Shibaura Electric—Analysis in current issue of "Weekly
Stock Bulletin"—The Nikko Securities Co., Ltd., 6, 1-chome,

24-27,

1956

(Palm; Springs;

Calif.)
National Security Traders Asso¬
ciation Annual Convention.

Kabuto-cho, Nihonbashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
&

election

Warwick

Company—Bulletin—Gartley & Associates, Inc.,

68 William

Association

Traders

Philadelphia, aanual meeting

and

Qo., Inc., 70 Pine Street, New York 5, N. Y.

American, Inc.—Analysis—Dre.vfus &

Shovel

(Philadelphia, Pa.)

1955

Investment

Co., 50 Broad¬
way, New York 4, N. Y. Also available is a bulletin on the
Airlines, Schering Corporation and Chicago & North Western.

■

23 East 2nd South Street, Salt Lake
City 1, Utah.

Decker—Memorandum—Walston

Field

—

—

Anticline Uranium Inc.

way,

York

New

Exchanges.

Co.,

Spring Street, Los Angeles 14, Calif.

Stone & Webster—Analysis—J. R. Williston &

Textron

of Africa.

& Cable Co.
Analysis — Laird, Bissell &
Meeds, 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Also available is
an analysis of American
Enka Corp.

&

the

of

Midwest Stock

Study — Sutro Bros. &
Co., 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Also available is a
study of Bowater Paper Corporation, Ltd.

High Yielding Stocks for Income—Bulletin—ZuckerSmith & Co., 61 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.

pany,

&

Beaver

Copper Industry—Study—Gairdner &
Company Lim¬
ited, 320 Bay Street, Toronto, Ont., Canada. Also available

Black

F.

Prescott

with

now

Co., National City Bank Building,

Square, Boston 9, Mass.

Sheller Manufacturing Corporation

way,

Stock Exchange

World

a

Ohio —John

CLEVELAND,

Company.

Exchange, Bay Street, Toronto, Ont., Canada.

is

the

hold

With Prescott & Co.

Com¬

Electric

In

man,

will

Dain

firm's Exchange membership.

Service

Service

Gas

Corporation, Weco Products and Wisconsin Power &

—

Secretary.
M.

Superior District Power Company,

Co.,

Tail

Otter

Iowa

Secre¬

Hocks,

W.

O'Grady, Treasurer and

Assistant

Light & Power Co., Iowa Southern

Company, Lake

Meredith

Company,

Webster,

Myron

C.

Lau,

Donald

dents;

&

chine Corp., Gross Telecasting Inc., Hamilton Manufacturing

Co.,

J.

Harold H. Wylie, Vice-Presi¬

and

industry

&

R.

—

Railroads—Review—H.

Twelve

Lael

Vice-President;

ecutive

Abbott, Rollin G. Andrev/s, Charles

New

Situation
Monthly review — Chase Manhattan
Bank, Petroleum Department, Pine Street corner of
Nassau,
New York 15, N. Y.

Toronto

Dain,

James M.

be

President; Merrill M. Cohen, Ex¬

Stand¬

Virginia,
Co.,

of

Accident

and

Minn. —J. M.
Incorporated,
Sixth
Street,
will

Company,

&

liam

Gas

Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y.
Petroleum

Corp.,

"Opportunities for Investors in the Mid¬
west" is also available containing data on 24 companies:
R. C. Allen Business Machines, American Hospital Supply,
American Marietta Company, Anheuser Busch, Incorporated,

Office

List

—

Investing

MINNEAPOLIS,

entitled

Riverside

price

Life

Life,

Fanner Manufacturing

to

Y.

Over-the-Counter-Stocks
designated

over

Inc.,

Co.—Report—General

NYSE Member Firm
•

Baxter

Over-the-Counter Index—Folder showing an
up-to-date com¬
parison between the listed industrial stocks used in the DowJones Averages and the 35 over-the-counter industrial
stocks

yield

J. M. DainloBe

the

to

report

Travelers Insurance.

A

Outlook, and analyses of Mitsui Chemical Industry Co.,
Ltd., Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd.,
and Tokyo Electric Power Co., Ltd.

as

Copper

Progress

—

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Life

ard

Nomura

Averages, both

—

New York 5, N. Y.

Life Insurance, Continental Assurance Co., Jefferson

Securities Co., Ltd., 61 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.
Also
In the same issue "Nomuia's Investors Beacon" are discus¬
sions of Bank Rates, and analysis of Business Results and

used in the National Quotation Bureau

Analysis

—

Organization.

Bond

Co., 122 South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111. Also available
an analysis of Life Insurance Stocks with particular refer¬
ence to Aetna Life Insurance Company, Connecticut General

—

Conventions

Co.

Jewish

N. Y.

York 5,

is

Co., Ltd., Ill Broadway, New York 7, N. Y.
S.

Railroad

Hamburg

na¬

tional office of the United

Carl M.

—

the

Appeal and the Greater New York
Committee of the State of Israel

Coal Company—Analytical brochure—A. C. Allyn &

Peabody

Investment Opportunities in Japan—Circular—Yamaichi Secu¬

Japanese-U.

Louis

St.

&

Report

—

Wall Street, New

Co., 30 Pine Street,

Turnpike

Hickory

80 Wall

McKinnon, 11

Common Stocks
Analysis —
Co., 1 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y.

with

Loewi & Co.,

Oklahoma
Turnpike Authority—De Leuw, Cather & Company, Farm
Bureau Building, Oklahoma City 5, Okla.

Management—Study—New
Broadway, New York 5,

Priced

Low

vs.

Chicago

Northeastern

Lincoln

Francis I. du Pont &

rities

York,

Stanley Heller &

New York.

High

—

Also available is

Street, Milwaukee 2, Wis.

Loeb, Rhoades & Co., 42

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

Economy and

Report

was

associated

report on Kroehler Manufacturing Co.

Old

and

—

New York Capital Fund of Canada, Ltd.

Manufacturers, Inc., General Shoe Corp., International Shoe
Wall

East Mason

225
a

Casualty Company

in¬

he

ness,

Supply Co.—Memorandum—Edward L. Burton

Fuel

en¬

vestment busi¬

Co., 160 South Main Street, Salt Lake City 1, Utah.

New Amsterdam

Ont.,

Clothing Industry—Survey with particular reference to Bond
Stores, Inc., Hart Schaffner & Marx, United Merchants and

Before

tering the

Basket—Analysis—Bateman, Eichler & Co., 453 South
Spring Street, Los Angeles 14, Calif.

Canadian Retail Department Stores—Analysis—Ross, Knowles
&

Co., Inc., 39 South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111.

Market

trial

subscription to fort¬
Canadian Reports Lim¬

&

Leason

and

Broad¬
Warner

New York 5, N. Y.

man,

Bonanza Oil &

Mine—Report—L. D. Friedman & Co., Inc., 52
Broadway, New York 4, N. Y.
I

Lambert

Pharmaceutical

available in the

same

bulletin

Nov. 3-6,

Company—Analysis—Selig-

Lubetkin & Co., 30 Pine Street, New York City.
are

data

on

(Hot Springs, Va.)

1957

National Security Traders

Also

ciation Annual

Walworth Co. and

Pacific Mercury Television.

Asso¬

Convention.

Nov. 16-18 (New York, N. Y.)
Association

of

Stock

Exchange
of Gov¬

Firms meeting of Board

For

Banks, Brokers & Dealers

oratrot

Available—

jsecttrtties

ernors.

Nov.

©a., Xtfl.
Member

"Your Over the Counter List"
485

DEPENDABLE MARKETS

Companies

—

19,

1955

(New

York

City)

Security Traders Association of
New York cocktail party and

N.A.S.D.

dinner dance at the Hotel ComBroker and Dealer

Industry designated and

-

price grouped

modore.

Nov.

Material and Consultation

27-Dec. 2,

(Hollywood,

1955

Florida)
on

Investment Bankers Association

Japanese Stocks and Bonds

Troster, Singer & Co.
HA 22400

Members: N.

74

Y.

Security Dealers Association

Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y.




without
NY

I-

376

61

annual

Dec.

Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.
Tel.:

BOwling
Head

Green

Office

9-0186

Tokyo

Convention

at

Holly¬

wood Beach Hotel.

obligation

DEMPSEY-TEGELER & CO.

2, 1955

(New York City)

Security Traders Association of
New York Annual Meeting at
thp

RnnlfPrc

r^lnh

.

.1

*

(1281)
Volume 182

Number 5468

.

.

.

The Commercial

and Financial Chronicle
this

Changing Times and Their Eiiect
On the Motor Carrier Industry
By NICHOLAS E.
Vice-President of The First

PETERSON*

National Bank of Boston

the most important contribut¬

Ascribing to the motor industry

ing factor in recent economic and social progress,
reviews both social and economic gains in the

Mr. Peterson
last quarter

stimulating forces in our dynamic economy:
(1) growth and mobility of population, and (2) technological
progress.
Says we stand on the threshold of atomic energy*
and mentions automation as another development that will

century.

Lists

as

likely have far-reaching significance in the future.
the value of adaptation to industrial changes* and

1

Stresses
suggests

movement during
by the

migration

the last decade is reflected

in the num¬
living in suburbs
increase of only 14%

a

of

persons

against an

as

in the central cities.
In

order

to

for

provide

the

growing population and a modest
increase in housing space in keep¬
ing with rising living
it
is
estimated
that

standards,
additional

million

dwelling units averaging a

annually would be needed for the
next five or six years.
The flow
of

is rising at a

cars

pace

than

highways,
about

30

forced

to

much faster

the development of
which' are built for
million cars but are
accommodate

over

55

million.

Technological progress has been

7%

and

8%

increased

toward

trend

mechan¬

ization in the economy.

year.

In

increase of over 35%
ber

between

increasing

recognition of the importance

Automation

will

be

extended

of industrial use of atomic energy,

because of economic pressure.

passed an Act which
was
signed by President Eisen¬
hower in August, 1954, authoriz¬
ing the Atomic Energy Commis¬
sion to issue licenses to business,

have

rigid Federal regula¬
tion. In a speech given in Boston
last
Fall, the chairman of the
Atomic Energy Commission Lew¬
is L. Strauss, stated that, based
upon
studies made, the Atomic
Energy Commission is convinced
that,
within
the
next decade,
atomic energy will be competitive
with, electricity derived from the
conventional "fuels.
Scientists
visualize that' in'the course of

from

Congress

subject

to

the

reached

stage

in

We
our

highly complicated industrial sys¬
tem where this forward step in
mechanization must be taken in

productivity
declining.
The necessary productivity can be
provided only by operating ma¬
to

order

prevent

leveling

chines

-

off

or

at faster pace

and

longer

than it is possible for humans

operate* them and
with materials.
Another

reason

supply
'
'

for the

to

them

adoption

of automation is to cut unit costs,

which
ward
so

have

in

the

moved
last

sharply up¬
decades or

two

due to the rise in wages,

taxes;

will provide and other elements, For instance,
scientific
and
engineering
re¬ heat and power for our factories, the average cost of an hour's fac~
steps to improve the position of transport carriers.
search in 1954 amounted to about light our cities, and propel our tory labor, including fringe bene¬
reduced by more than 10% during
We
are
living in a dynamic
$4 billion, or four times as much ships, planes, and trains, as well fits, is more than 165% above that
this period.
world.
Changes are taking place
of 1939, while it is estimated that
as
for the entire decade of the as create many new industries.
Educational opportunities have
the cost of equipment
daily that go unnoticed but when
has ad¬
1920's. Our scientists are blazing
Great Britain may because of
been availed of to an increasing
we review the progress of a comvanced only half as much. Hence,
new
trails with unlimited hori¬
compulsion make even speedier
extent by a larger proportion of zons.
p a r a tively
We are about at the stage
emphasis is being placed on laboradvances in the development of
our
population.
During the past Where the huge postwar expendi¬
short period
atomic
energy
than the United saving devices in preparation for
such as a quar¬
quarter of a century, the number tures will begin to show outstand¬
the rugged competition that lies
States. A coal shortage threatens
of
high
school
graduates,1 has ing results. * - ~
ter of a cen¬
ahead.
Furthermore, the annual
.V t
Great Britain. Mine output is sta¬
doubled and now constitutes 42%
increase in our labor force is at
As a consequence of the rapid
tury, .we are
tionary while consumption of coal
of our adult population, as against
amazed
at
a diminishing rate due largely to
and tremendous scientific devel¬ is
increasing at an annual rate of
12% in 1929.
The enrollment in
what
has
opments during the war period, 3%. The price of coal has shown the abnormally low birthrates in
our institutions of higher learning
the depression period of the 1930's.
transpired.
it is estimated that at present the
a
substantial increase, and this
has increased from 1.1 million to
It
is
well
Whereas the current labor force is
number of persons whose jobs are
has been reflected in higher in¬
2.5 million, while the number of
now and then
around 42% of our population, by
based upon products from the re¬
dustrial costs.
In order for the
college graduates has increased search laboratories, has increased
to
look
1965 it is estimated that it will
up
domestic industry to expand and
2.5-fold in the 25 year period. We from one-third in 1939 to about
from
our
be less than 38%.
On the other
to meet foreign competition, the
have more young people in our
one-half of the total employed in
desks, lift our
British are making plans for the hand, the number of non-produc¬
institutions
of
higher
learning this country. Crawford H. Greenetive persons will have increased
sights above
use of atomic energy.
The United
than has all of the rest of the
and
beyond
wait, President of E. I. du Pont Kingdom Atomic Energy Author¬ from 44% of the population to
world combined.
own
industry,
nearly 50% during this period.
de Nemours & Company, has re¬
ity has announced sites of two
and
behold
cently predicted that, 25 years major commercial stations — with In other words, there will be a
Redistribution of Income
the
world
NichoIas E* Peterson
from now,
growing burden on the workers.
half of the working
Fundamental
changes
in our force will be making or selling capacities of 400,000 kw. each—
about us so that we can better
Automation can not only relieve
scheduled for completion before
understand
the
forces
at work economy have been accompanied products unknown to us today.
1960.
According
to
one
study this strain but also provide more
that are having such a profound by a revolutionary redistribution
We stand
at the threshold of
made, it was estimated that the goods and services for all peo¬
of income among various groups.
influence.
j
atomic power with its limitless
By means of this system,
cost
per
kilowatt from atomic ple.
The proportion of total disposable
Despite a prolonged depression
possibilities. While most of the stations would, on the basis of machines can operate on a 168and a world war with subsequent income received by those in the
efforts are now for defense pur¬
current coal prices, be 20% less hour week basis doing the mo¬
critical international tensions, in top 5% group has been cut in half poses, there is a growing realiza¬
than from a coal-fired plant.
|; notonous and repetitive work now
1929.
During this period, tion of the essential need for
the last quarter of a century there since
being
done
by
human
labor,
has
been
substantial
economic dividend payments to stockhold¬ atomic energy to provide power
Automation
thereby greatly increasing pro¬
and social progress, practically all ers declined from 6.6% to 3.3% of for our dynamic and expanding
ductivity.
Another development that will
total
national
income.
Further economy and to reduce the deple¬
of which came in the last decade
The Necessity of Adaptation
and a half.
The motor industry evidence of changes in the share tion of our natural resources. It likely have far-reaching signifi¬
The forces
set in motion by
has been a most important con¬ of income is indicated by the pay has been pointed out that while
cance in the future is automation.
modern technology
are irresisttributing factor in this substantial of factory and salaried employees. our population is increasing at
While
in
1929,
white - collared the annual rate of 2%, the de¬ This is a new word applied to the
development.
Continued on page 41
of
the
long-term
workers on the average received mands of our utility system are continuation
Marked gains have been made
about 75% more income than the
in our standards of living since
average for manual workers, to¬
1929, as indicated by the 60% in¬
day they receive less pay on a
crease
in per capita real income
weekly basis than wage earners.
during this period. Today nearly
Those in the income groups under
60% of the families own their own
$5,000 a year receive about twohomes, as against 48% m 1929.
thirds of total income after taxes
About 98% of the homes are serv¬
and account for about the same
iced by electricity, as compared
proportion of total consumer ex¬
with 75% in the earlier period.
penditures. This striking redistri¬
Mechanical refrigeration is now
bution of income in the past 25
in 90% of the households, while
years is largely accounted for by
25 years ago only 4%
had this the rise in wage payments rela¬
modern facility.
The number of
tive to other sources of income
telephones per hundred people is
and to the progressive income tax.
now
over 30, or double the pro¬
3V8% Equipment
It should
be pointed out that
portion of 1929. There are now if the redistribution of income
(Philadelphia Plan)
over 125 million radio sets in the
should continue at the same pace
United States, 12 times as many
as
it has since 1929, the country
To mature $626,000 annually on each September 1, 1956 to 1970, inclusive
as 25 years ago, and more than in
would in the course of a auarter
all of the rest of the world com¬
of a century be on. an equalitarian
To be guaranteed unconditionally as to payment oj principal and dividends
bined.
The number of television
basis, with all persons receiving
by Southern Pacific Company
sets in this country is estimated
the same amount of income.
at 35 million, while there were
none a quarter of a century ago.
Stimulating Forces
MATURITIES AND YIELDS
Since 1929, the number of pas¬
(Accrued interest to be added)
Propelling forces are at work in
senger cars per one hundred per¬
our dynamic economy.
One of the
3.20%
1966
3.125%
1961
sons in this country has increased
2.90%
1956
strongest forces compelling the
3.225
1967
3.125
from 19 to 28.
Three-fourths of economy to provide for pressing
1962
2.95
1957
the world's passenger cars are in
3.25
1968
3.125
needs is the vigorous population
1963
3.00
1958
the United States.
The amount
3.25
1969
growth. In the last quarter of a
3.15
1964
3.05
1959
spent for recreation last year is century, the number of persons in
3.25
1970
3.175
1965
estimated at around $15 billion, a this country has
3.10
I960
increased by
threefold increase over 1929.
about 42 million, or the equivalent
unparalleled.

Expenditures 1 for time, atomic

energy

,

*

$9,390,000

Southern Pacific Company

Equipment Trust, Series RR
Trust Certificates

I

by endorsement

Not only are

the American peo¬

ple well equipped with facilities
that make for more pleasant and
comfortable living, but also sub¬

of

the

population

current

of
Issuance and

France.

In addition to

growth, mobility

of
population is an important
have been invested stimulating force in our economy.
protective coverage. The In the last decade, mobility of our
amount of ordinary and group life
people has been the greatest in
insurance held by the American
history./ About one out of every
people is placed at over $285 bil¬ five persons changes residence
lion, or 3.4 times as much as a every year, resettles in a different
quarter of a century ago.
home or in another part of the
country from where he formerly
Social Gains
resided,
according to United
Nor has the progress during this
States
Census
figures. Mobility
period been confined to providing of
the
population
contributes

sale of these Certificates are

subject to authorization by the Interstate

Offering Circular may be obtained in any State in
such of the undersigned and other dealers as may

The

Commerce Commission.

which this announcement is circulatedfrom only
lawfully offer these securities in such State.

stantial sums
in

material

benefits to the

Work-week
\n

by Mr.
England Motor

address

New
ed.

people.

schedules have been
Peterson before
Carrier Account¬

Hotel Kenmore,

1955.




Boston, Sept.
"—'J-

'

much to the dynamics of the econ¬

creates markets for new
homes, builds new communities,
and expands the need for trans¬

HALSEY, STUART &
R. W.

FREEMAN
WM. E.

PRESSPRICH &. CO.

&. COMPANY

POLLOCK & CO., INC.

F.S. YANTIS&CO.
INCORPORATED

omy,

portation services.

The extent of

September 23,1955.

McM ASTER

CO. INC,

BAXTER, WILLIAMS &. CO.

IRA HAUPT & CO.

THE

ILLINOIS

FIRST OF MICHIGAN
HUTCHINSON & CO.

COMPANY

INCORPORATED

CORPORATION

M ULLANEY, WELLS &. COMPANY

10

The Commercial and. Financial Chronicle

(1282)

.

.

Thursday, September 29, 1955

i

what

at

New Patterns of World

rate?

In

and

you

have to

may

which cannot be

Trade and Finance

Traditionally, the American
banker and

industrialist is not as
his Euro¬
This is quit$

loreign-trade minded
counterpart.

pean

as

understand¬

in

view

the

fact

about

be sold

of

must
on

for¬

eign

markets
against 30 to
40% for most
West

Euro¬

-

countries.
this

is

changing. The
dependence of
the

Reimann

United

States

eign

trade
is

nance

West

growing.

Coast

American

tries.

you

Here on
have
may

centers

Their

for¬

on

international

and

of

future

while

a

new

fi¬

the
the

indus¬

will
largely depend on their ability to
widen their sales on foreign mar¬
position

pate in foreign enterprises. They
must penetrate the wall of soft
countries which

tively cheap labor and which are
eager to use the most advanced
techniques.
The time when foreign countries
were so starved of industrial goods

they
what they

willing to buy
could get and pay in
dollars for them, or for Uncle Sam
to provide the dollars, will hot rewere

The rule to sell only against
cash and dollars to foreign coun¬
tarn.

tries, where foreign exchange and
credit risks can be calculated only
by the expert, cannot be applied
at

time of buyers' markets.
There was a time when interna¬
a

tional trade relied chiefly on pay¬
ments in Sterling and the City of
London

functioned

national

center

financing.
financial

of

Such
center

an
no

as

economic

the

international

inter¬

inter¬

an

world—will

be

not

co¬

balance

of

difficulties
to
other
temporary solutions. We have to
live with them in our time, and
many business men may discover
that they can expand and prosper
with them.

At

rates.

vertibility

the

in

past relied
dollar aid and

present,

we

distin¬

may

cur¬

New

a

gations.

Payments

situations

new

(3)

Tne

EPU

(in

area

latin-American

and "some

exchange.

It is

countries

The Russian-Chinese

(5)

munist

Com¬

the

in

soon

the Communist

definite

fixed

coordinated

will

area

boundaries

with

foreign

stable

pay¬

munist

countries

functioning and
such

not

are

are

one-sided

a

that they
curtail economic
exchange even
among the members of the area.
As a result, behind-the-scene ex¬
change opportunities emerge for
way

countries outside the bloc at vari¬
rates of

ous

The

Sterling bloc area
closely-knit bloc.

members

a

are

with

outside

supersede the City of London and

duce

the

is

no

Some

establishing relations
countries

which

re¬

There is
out

can

be

can

are mov¬

dom

of

the world economy as it developed

not

during

to

lole of

the
19th
century,
with
Europe as the industrial

don

the

as

world's

City of Lon¬
financial

metropolis, is a thing of the past.
A geographical shift of these cen¬
is

ters

feasible.

not

Instead, we
at the beginning of a new
era:
a
greater diversification of
world trade and production, based
are now

fuller

on

industrialization

parts of the world, and
industrialization

of

will

which

patterns
a

features

defy

old traditional
world trade. This is

not end

The socalled

all

type

a new

with

long and painful

very

It will

of

of

in

process.

generation.

our

underdeveloped

In this

on

Economic Nationalism
of

era

expect

transition,

economic

we can¬

nationalism

disappear merely

because the
economist points out
advantages of free exchange
of goods and an international divi¬

period

we

may

several

For the

same

Pound.

financial

world

centers

foreign trader.
What
Washington is doing by insuring
the

American

the way,

advanced

on

coun_

their

techniques

cannot

has been copied more or
less by Russia.
The old interna¬
tional

division

of

labor

which

made nineteenth century interna¬
*An

the

address

World

by

Trade

Francisco, San

Mr.

Reimann

Association

Francisco,

before
in

Cal., Sept.

1955.




San

12,

individual

more

the

a

deterioration

hew

underlying

conditions

balance

of

of

for

payments
time when

than

government agency.

converted

into

dollars

and

12

would
a

into

seep

pressure on

of worthy accomplishment,

much to his fellow citizens

as

an

able

an

educator,

scientist.

a

your

and his work

mind of the conception of

a

the

avowed

represent,

open

spokesmen

and

You have got to know
the interests they

pleaders of

and above board.

They represent conflicting interests, the diverse interests of
which a country so big and powerful as ours is
composed. They

constitute

Congress in themselves, frequently cooperating with
their interests jibe, just as do the members of
Congress; frequently pressing legislation which the journalistic
punaits say is not in the "national" interest but it seems
always to
a

another when

be difficult for the

sectional

and

pundits to understand that it is the varied local

and

"selfish"

interests

that

make

up

the

so-called

national interest.

think the tribute to

I

fitting testimonial

to

mah

a

"lobbyist," and it should
I know of

Walter Chamblin
who

serve to

served

his funeral

at

his

country

was

a

as

a

well

clarify the meaning of that term.

Reverend for whom I had

no

".

.

.

have

now

where

we

reached

believe

a

that

warning must be given con¬
cerning the future of Sterling

a

rates.

Another devaluation of

Sterling
liberate

may

and

come

as

calculated

a

de¬

move.

It will be designed to
improve
Britain's balance of trade and
of payments at the very time
when convertibility is

more

respect.

It is true that Britain has

Continued

With Lloyd D. Fernald

L.

Evans

has

become

with Bache & Co.,
Avenue.

with

E.

Mr.

affiliated

1000 Baltimore

Evans

was

&

Hutton

F.

(Special to The Financial
Chronicle)

CITY, Mo. —William

formerly

SPRINGFIELD,
L.

Davenport

dated

with

Mass. —Haro

has

Lloyd

become
D.

ass

Fernald

Co., Inc., 1387 Main Street,

Company.

bers

With A. G. Edwards Sons

of

the

Boston

mer

Stock

E

change.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

LOUIS,

ST.

has

Cohen

Mo.—Charlotte

Gibbs & Co. Add

S.

(Special to

joined the staff of A.

Edwards

Eighth

&

Street,

Sons,

409

members

North

the

of

New York and Midwest Stock Ex¬

Joins Mann & Gou!d

4

Babb

has

Mass.

become

—

Herbert

affiliated

—

to

the

staff

of

Gibbs

Street.

&

Kat
add

Co.,

5

I

Now With Hanrahan
(Special to The Financial
Chronicle)

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SALEM,

Chronicle)

Mass.

erine W. Spillane has been

Main

changes.

The Financial

WORCESTER,

N;

with

WORCESTER, Mass.—Joseph
Carew has become connected wi

on

page

32

Gould, 70 Washington St.,

Hanrahan & Co., 332 Main
Stre

members of the Boston Stock Ex¬

being

decided.
.

KANSAS

G.

We

point

.

Joins Bache Staff
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

months

follows:

as

-

a

You will still have to
find solu¬
tions for the problem: How to
get
dollars
from
customers in soft
currency
countries—how
to
get

funds

uation within the next

able to meet

requirements

or

man

a

as

dining, wining and seducing them.

of for¬

foreign exchange markets in
some months ago, at a
York, Zurich, Amsterdamthe outlook still was
bright for
Rotterdam, Hong Kong, with the
according to generally
old City of London having a back¬ Sterling,
seat driver's role.
Then, in June, I
In New York, accepted views.
all private banks are now under issued a "blunt" warning concern¬
ing new dangers for the British
pressure to extend the scope of
their activities on behalf of the Pound including a possible deval-

act faster and is

new

insist

of

aware

New

American

propaganda

moment

very

role a new danger
starting for the inter¬
position of the British
I, personally, became

Britain's

and

this

as

is

national

reason,

observe the emergence of

the

war¬

in life,

lawyer

a

which

its old

resume

sion of labor.

At

occasionally

when the City of London seems to

theoretical

copy the old type of in¬
dustrialization which developed in
the Western world and which, by

share in

now

time and postwar controls

the

foreign
trader
against foreign exchange or polit¬
ical risks covers only a small part
of foreign trade activities.
Besides,
private
enterprise, also in
the
sphere of banking and finance can

which

tries

having eliminated most

eign trade.

and

them

Ster¬

make

after

the

XVI,"

Leftist traducers

propagandize that
influence because it is "to the right of

no

gress,

ling convertible and restore free¬

center of the bloc.

as

a

organization of

doctor,

one

Inroads

London

representative of this element in'

forceful representative.
Association of Manufacturers
was

you have
Washington lobby¬
young reporter in his ignorance, and the Leftist
reporters deliberately, seek to give you. • You have got to
forget
about the pictured type who slink around in the
corridors of the
Capitol, buttonholing honest but unsophisticated members of Con¬

•

able to

And he

real purpose

ist

thing they cannot
convertibility with¬
stopped inflationary

be

unabashed

When you think of Walter Chamblin

position of British Ster¬

would

the

was

got to disabuse

Only a short time ago, it was a
generally accepted view that Brit¬
ain

so

citizen—contributing

balancing of

dollar would replace the
Sterling is unrealistic, nor
will the Pound Sterling ever re¬
gain its former role. The unity of

of

a

and without adjusting
exchange realistically. I
refer here again to the inter¬

national

press.

policy making, in Walter's own attitude, was shown at his
At that, there was a
recognition of the much abused
"lobbyist" as a substantial citizen, recognition of the much abused
"representative of the special interests," as a man who had served

of

may

the

of

How wrong this was, the influence of the NAM in
the Govern¬

processes

rates

..

from the Pen¬

men

members

the NAM councils to the extent that there
would be
Walter to be a little more "liberal" or moderate.

one

having

were

Bargeron

,

the representative of

was

National

an

Louis

and

foreign exchange for the
City of London. Apparently, only
one
final step had to be taken

role

the

it is

do: Return to

ling.

exchange.

would

Western

of

always

often used in

There

Congress,

-

midst, against the CIO, the ADA, and all of the other Leftist'

elements.

more

States

international
payments
ments rules. However, the "clear¬
achieved. Otherwise, we
ing agreements" among the Com¬
ing in a vicious circle.

He

organization

an

Walter
our

remedy

new

of

r

a very "selfish" organiza¬
selfish, indeed, as to be always expressing!
the viewpoint before
Congress, and trying to make it prevail, of
the businessman in this
country, that scoundrel.
;

tion,

be kept

a

members

Carlisle

i

funeral.

rate

if

and

men

was

under him.

a

new

was

Five

parlor.

ment's

measures are a

only if the

There

turers, who had been accidentally killed in a hotel elevator acci¬
Walter was a lobbyist and he had a staff of
young lobbyists

rates.

But such

Only
have

funeral

that.

dent.

where official parity rates are un¬
realistic
to
adjust their official
currency

area.

United

the

influential

monetary

where

at

The turn-

man.

attested to

there from the White House.

to advise

easy

values have been inflated far

(4) Bilateral Clearing countries
than
(in part combined with areas 2
and 3).

overflow

adjustment of unrealistic rates

an

of

those

countries).

widely respected

the funeral of Walter
Chamblin, Jr., Executive Director
of the Washington office of the National Association
of Manufac¬

This also applies to the need for

part

combined^with the Sterling bloc
area

most

It

culties to them.

area.

a

were

markets, or only at the cost of a
(1J The hard currency or dollar painful transformation which may
create grave inner political diffi¬
area.

^The Sterling bloc

the funeral, the other day, of
Washington's most influential lobbyists

tagon,

world

on

are

the other side.

of

an

Tney cannot adjust them¬

selves to

ycu

attended

one

i.e.

the

Very

what

cn

I

ending of this era, a
balancing
of
international

new

invariably blame it

cn

are

on

Balancing of

International
With

that

influence employing devious ends to arrive at
his accomplishment. Ycu are a lobbyist if
you

areas:—

(2)

will

cut at the funeral

Needed,

realize

you

to depict, and the
young newspapermen follow
him, the opposing lobbyist as some sinister

on

situations,

temporary
the Korea boom.

issue

an

on

and

special

older

the "lobbyists," meaning, of course, the
lobby¬
ists on the other side. The Congressman seeks

how far the progress towards con¬

payments is necessary.

guish between the following
rency

longer exists.

world center and the

Not

fight

of

governmental

become

ycu

or another, to write a
story about lobby¬
their salaries, their iniquitous inf usnce.
only that, but a Congressman losing a

ists,

In fact, there
is a serious danger that much of
the progress we have made in re¬
cent years will be erased because

During a long intermediary pe¬ we may find out that most coun¬
riod, I visualize the formation of tries are not prepared for a re¬
several currency blocs. They will turn to some kind of
peace-time
not have definite frontiers, with
normalcy in world trade and in¬
fluctuating rates and various de¬ ternational finance. They cannot
grees of convertibility within the earn enough foreign exchange in
group area, and a multiplicity of order to finance vital imports and
conversion possibilities at various meet other
foreign financial obli¬

longer

that the

time

real¬

long time.

a

When

writing fervently about as news has really been happening since
the beginning of time.
Anyway, every young
reporter in Washington is supposed, at one

payments

foreign trade
international

The vision that New York

youth.

new

new monetary and
foreign ex¬
change difficulties in foreign
countries, including the Sterling
for block. We
may only later realize

are

able to produce by means of rela¬

that

of

on

or

an

Therefore

kets and in many cases to partici¬

currencies in

basis

new

international

of

convert¬

disin¬

has

tion

America's pro¬

Guenter

Western

ized for

operation has not yet been found.
we are moving from one
temporary and emergency solu¬

duction

But

tegrated
stable

By CARLISLE BARGERON
The way to be a good newspaperman, I have
lorg sirce learned,
is always to be shocked or amazed.
That, of course, pomes with

national scale—at least within the

London

of

center

full

to

freedom of transfers

8%

that

pean

City

world

the vista

But

war.

return

ibility of soft currencies

only

able
of

the

and

the

early

an

tional finance relatively harmon¬
effective

of

end

a

ious

Washington
Ahead of the News

convertibility at fixed rates. I
that much progress has been
made in these respects since the

balancing of international
lowering of sterling ex¬
change rates as used in international trade, and notes that the
overriding trend in international trade and finance is away
from the orthodox forms of payments of prewar days and
adoption of new patterns in effecting international payments.
Lists types of unusual payments.

■

From

agree

postwar era is ending, ?nd a new

Looks for

risks

or

the various aspects of cur¬
and international currency problems. Says

payments is necessary.

take

easily calculated.

The problem would be easy if you
could
rely on promises of an

tional

Mr. Reimann, in this paper, covers
world trade

countries

early return to complete interna¬
freedom
of
foreign ex¬
change and freedom of transfers

By GUENTER REIMANN*

Editor, International Reports, Inc., New York City

rent

most

foreign exchange controls persist

members of the Boston Stock
E

Mann &

change.

He was

previously with

Edward E. Mathews Co.

change. Mr. Carew
with

F.

S.

was

previous

Moseley & Co.

Number 5468

182

Volume

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

(1283)

'f

or

50% of all domestic production.

ings.

If

The Economic Outlook

the

booked

to

Witter &

In his induction address

Company
We

Comments

mentioned

increase

the

beneficiaries

money

The

in

The

the

are

of

higher

banks

Coppers

\

Whether

V

you

want

to buy

stocks at this level

copper

the

'you

m

k

d

o

too
I

t.

s

e

of

n o w

no

industry
ethics

where
are

high

as

in

the

as

finan-

cialcommu-

What

nity.

business

broad

can

boast of doing

virtually
tions

E. Crane

practically

the

on

we

with

phone

ure

*

the

of

two

men

the

on

floor

of

the

Scott and John

Mahon, who in the
day do literally bil-

never

contract

a

and

it
n

-When
vvnen

-

we

comes

pointed

be

r

.

/f °..

wTithhf

banking frateraity and
hour, the entire lot

'half

is

a

dis-

: posed of and the books closed,
that, to my mind is automation af
its best. I repeat, there is no busi; ness in the country or in the'
•

.world

where

such

f

tremendous

a

volume is done with
-

little dif-

so

iciTltv~ and"on such"a

hi eh ethical

nlnnP
__

;
*

.

,

that

is

we

to the fundamental job of seeking

is

There

values

and

selling.

to

tendency

a

security values.

to

ing

sometimes
nf

n„rphaeo

purchase of
-*
'

'

the

}*£?£?!
industries

Hp-

whether

11U1U

clients by not doing a proper

job

and hurts himself by losing com-

No

missions.
•

buys

the

of

one

stock

ever

you

market

the

or

•

Dow Jones averages; you buy in-

dividual

which

stocks

you

per-

sonally believe represent value.
Let's stick to that function.
T

Credit

The
•

We
,

.

are

fiw

•

all fully conscious of the

that is, money is
getting harder to borrow and is
costing more
Virtually every-

credit

-

am
.

•

to

the

the

It is

as¬

hp

far

is that

They

at

random,

can

squeeze;

new

carg

as

we

of

and

twice
the

of this fact.

conscious

see
present

.

CQsting

^

|esg
car.

decade.

years

^a^

missiles

guided

well be

You

must

wild

Security, pensions, etc. are
providing at least minimum com¬

factors

some

much

other

as

Let

dustry

These

com-

which

medium

return.

a

as

unique

important

vitally

of the most

one

they

investments,

may

in¬

creased number of babies and old

in

steps

a

can

step

their

affect

take,

which
way

of

life.

televi-

month to

a

•

'

.'

•

/

,

This advertisement is neither

plan

to

an

#

.'

< •

-

offer to sell

solicitation of offers to buy

nor a

NEW

'

any

of these securities.

I

The offering is made only by the Prospectus.

ISSUE!

September 29, 1955

700,000 Shares
Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical
ration

pur-

than

half

^

H%Cumulative Preferred Stock

4

More important

(?50 Par Value)

Obviously, this in¬

have

could

a

tremendous

bomber.

Price $50 per

share

plus accrued dividends from date of delivery

decade.

Apparently, the rail
equipment industry is going to do

may

guided missiles cost

a

a

increase in earnings if they could

better.

'

keep in mind

us

the

of

of

offer

Gentlemen

and

clients,

your

their

of

which

chance

no

Ladies

alert to

pitfalls

the

privilege in being able to advise

buy

Drug Industry
above

constantly

avoid

your

securities.

Customers Brokers have

goods.

The

or

You

economy,

consumer

be

that

see

sound

speculations

little

By and large they will re¬
quire special drugs, foods, equip¬
ment, eyeglasses, etc. Instead of

their share of

1;

most serious re¬

a

to

them

cial

and

virtual

the

tax cut.

a

get into

help

So¬

being a drain on the
they will have funds

have

we

still have

clients

of the

compared with 20 years ago.

Year,

sponsibility

is relatively independent

operating costs will be

real volume item in the

a

ahead.

approaches, we
earnings

record

see

With all these favorable factors
you

our

This segment

better

a

world.

prosperous

going to

series

creative

by a
should make for

certainty of

coin,

® ®Per™^jofw wm oe

£
less than half.

also ideally set to pro-

are

inventions

more

New

I
as

people in the
65 age group will double in

economy

energy,

constant

a

many companies, higher
dividends, the probability of many
stock splits.
As we go into the

were.

of

sup¬

from

children

are

side

'r^e aircraft industry appears business. even on
Passenger
assurcd of high sales and earnRailway Equipment
ings for years ahead. This group
The President of the Pennsylou d J~e a far more attractive
____
_
„
_
_
Peace than war group. One way vania Railroad only a few days
assure real peace is to have ag0 announced that the railroads
?n,a^ force second to none and, would have to spend $20 billion
believe, the Administ ation is on equipment etc. in the next
panies

atomic

as

and

As the year end
are

natural

had

to

light weight passenger

conventional

lets

justify

the railroads

chase

market

know where the market
' fZ
we

new

people

a

the

goods
on

nonular

mnrp

estimated to have lost

are

Now
whprp

items

automation

million

our
we

they

other

number

over

this

than

that

destructive
On

of

called

be

dream.
Such

$150 mil¬

four

want

more

sure

.

AircrBrft Industry

duce

Squeeze

Hi.,,

„r

to have

y°"r electricbill. Color television

prices for their securities.

is

going down or holds on to a poor
security with the thought that the
market is going up. He hurts his
xxv,

.

the

market

should

adds roughly 50 cents

in-

an

thp

know

d?

.

sound security be

a

thinks

he

cause

a

of

of

volume

would

ply when and if economic stabil¬
ity becomes more a reality than

forts,

population trend alone

S.

•

overextended.

sales-

off

sppiiHIv

«nunri

»

A

holds

totaled

Think of the

are enormous.

staggering
U.

a

tendency
>

in the wU add probably three tunes that
stocks,,
•
those commonly used in making ..Keep mm nd too that it will
"P «?e averages. . Consider these cost the uhl ties virtually nothing
additional factors. We have a to-no expensive additional power
provide this installations, etc.
stronger economy today.
We have a total of 65 million peoRailroads
P'e employed, an all-time peak.
We have total time and demand ,
The railroads are not generally
deposits of $192,190,000,000. We- considered a very dynamic group.
Percentage moves been
h»«h grade investment

master

mind the market instead of stick-

man

alone

goods and services.

exchange firms alone of over $900. over $600 million last year on
mjuion
it js hard to justify the. Passenger business, pretty close to
statement
that
credit has
been the
total net earnings of 1954.

salesmen too often do not adhere

: investment

«ion

J

have free credit balances in stock*

.

thought

My second

-

world

year
is having a tre¬
impact on the demand
baby foods and many other

for

Utilities

An interesting possibility
within the next year color

greatest

mves'tmen

the

years ago means more

increase

The
babies

?lon sn°uta be tar more popular.
present black and white set
convinced that X"U1 piw>*ih oiac-K ana wniie set

.i€a.cP a lew lessons to industry
of a comoanv like General securities. We are
-ir*
a company Me oenerai
markpt
i<?
nrimarilv

bonds" througlf

;

$87,000,000,000 value of the listed
j
>
^nvinced that

'Think
:

that

out

loans at that time were *

J°'Uxl!'USJ!J'U^V^0r P

indnstrv

to

might

brokers

think,

I

can,

lessons

more conducive to doing business
work; than at any time since World War
industry II;
The needs of 9/10's of the

our

mind that do-it-yourself

sales

*»»

today appear

Week

mendous

^?^:iaonc?S' wasJ}ers» driers, etc.
Thls auSurs wel1 for thls SrouP-

getting into another 1929,

we are

automation
automation,

to
10

comes

few

a

signing

no

it

the: Street

in

teach

with

"

nfnrdprs
•

business

of

;•

y to spend

Public

The

to

came

Conditions

shorter

and

bulk of jt:and the department
Stores yvillbeamong the obvious
beneficiaries.

feel, is borne out by the figfor brokers' loans. The latest

World Conditions

.

Exchanges guided by Harold

; course of a
lions of dollars

a,Von-

the

few

Work

the

to

you
healthy and
live longer—at a profit.

are

year.

Population Trend

figure for brokers' loans is only sures
this group of steady rise in
a4 little
over
$1,600,000,000
or
well under 1% of the present . ev®n^es; The, constant increase
value of $198,000,000,000 for stocks m industrial and residential per
listed on the New York Stock capita-use of power should conExchange.
For those who feel4 -11® wlth lncreased use of home

renege? Think

never a

in

move

increasing margins would not appear justified b,y the facts.
This,

98%

of its transacNicholas

speculative

market and the reasons given for

keep

make you

lion last year.

all the goods and services sold in

un-.

are

doubtedly

this year.
this country in a year, is now at :l; '. f, DenarWtlt ctftrM
a record $379 billion annual rate, •
Department Mores
it does not appear that the amount - .We mentioned we have an allof consumer credit outstanding is - time high of 65 million employed,
ata critical level.
/ v
.■
They're doing all right too; recent
The Federal Reserve presum- Wa&e increases for Federal emably was concerned about specu-. ploy ees,, the steel and automobile
lation in the stock market and ^'or1^.f1r.s
werl,1!1 excess ot
so, margins were raised to 70%.
billion a year. This wage mFrom our observation there is no 'j cn^se went to a segment of the

a

tool

consumer

about which

Shorter

trend

keep in

not,

or

credit.
Certainly the it does appear that the scarcity of
night; one is that as a group you dollar figure of consumer credit the metal will continue for at least
belong to a very fine profession, is high. However, when you con- another four to six months. Earnone of which you should be very
sider that our gross national ings and dividends for this indusproud and yet product, that is, the total value of try should be at an all-time peak
to me to-

occur

companies
excellent

an

to

ways

for do-it-yourself or
"rue-it-yourself" hobbies.
It
means
bigger sales of sporting
equipment, sport clothes and
hobby tools of all sorts. You might

their stockholders.

;

certainly will be a boon
drug industry which is con¬
stantly finding new and better
to the

leisure time

and

the '

on

people

of

World

only

cost

squeeze," and reviews current situations in various
industries that justify an optimistic outlook for their securities.
thoughts

coal

obvious

"credit

Two

the

even

week which

en¬

being

quarter

Stocks

interest rates and the higher costs
of borrowing money.
The most

gaged in stock exchange transactions, and gives advice relat¬
ing to customer brokers' responsibilities/

entire

producing

is

already

first

prospect for higher

going to have
Bank

President of the Association of

as

industry

the

and

is

the

into

dividends and stock splits is bright
in this group. Papers, rubbers and

require

the

than

Business

1956

today.

Mr. Crane extols the integrity of those

Customers Brokers,

would

it

aluminum

aluminum

Members, New York Stock Exchange
'

aluminum,

more

By NICHOLAS E. CRANE*
Dean

industry, which is

can

longer range possibility, turned

a

For Various Industries

tin

11

Trailers

rvAn

as

•„

+uia

in

,

this industry which has

-nfi

+

w

u

u

Copies of the Prospectus

item> the airlines undoubt-

may

be obtained from

any

of the several

underwriters, including the undersigned, only in States in ivhich

generally been regarded as a
|rr^ industry, one company,

An-'

such underwriters
and

in

which

are

the

thing else costs more these days, edjy wju g0
jet planes within
ehauf, announced within the
why
not
money?
Instead
of- a f^w years. United Airlines an- past year the development of a; -running scared" because of ris- nounce^d pians to buy $125 mil- ne„w van which carries one-third
ing costs of money and the credit ijon 4e4. HnGr<? Todav's DC-7 costs more cargo, immediately obsolet.•squeeze, we should perhaps
jng 250,000 trailers now on the

qualified to act

Prospectus

may

as

dealers in securities

legally

be

distributed.

.

.

how

think

!

-

wonderful

it

is

that

is so good that the Ad-

business

it

feels

ministration

must

!p0pr£imafely $2millknAcom-

mercial
or

in

I.

desires

Washington

sion* or
_

other administration

am

credit

even

a

a

depres-,,

serious recession.

firmly convinced that these
restrictions will be eased

promptly

should

it

appear

that

business is in danger of a serious

slide.
yWe

4

hear

;

great

a

-

/

deal of high

-

Brokers,

New York City, Sept. 2i,




The Aluminum Industry

1955.

another

been estimated

10

years.

that

the

It

that

-

has

against the present figure of about
they

,

„

The Firsl Boston Corporation

we

added

this

-

-The

will have to spend $100-

industry

has

con-

founded many analysts by showing an extraordinary low break-

jt would take approxi-• even peint This year the group

mately 800,000 tons of aluminum will probably report record

Eastman, Dillon & Co.

Blyth & Co., Inc.
Harriman

Ripley & Co.

earn-

<

Glore, Forgan & Co.

Hemphill, Noyes & Co.

Goldman, Sachs & Co.
Kidder, Peabody & Co.

Incorporated

Lazard Freres & Co.

Lehman Brothers

Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis

The steel Industry
steel

Dean Witter & Co.

estimates

automo-

industry alone could add 200
pounds of aluminum
to
a
car
If

>

Administration

billion to bring our roads up to
Par
to handle today's traffic,
Equipment companies, cement
companies, steel companies — all
will benefit,

bile

pounds.

„

Road Buildin&

industry has had a 100%
jncrease in production and sales
onjy five, years.- This is expected to more than double again
within

r

The

r

^is

'30

Prn.^nVoTihe AseBoc,a1io"o( cZ'S'r

*
-

■

*

curbed. :"Neither this Administration nor any

jet will probably cost $6

$7 biillion.

be

Union Securities

Corporation

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beana

Salomon Bros. & Hutzler
Wertheim & Co.

Schwabacher & Co.
White, Weld & Co.

'*• 1 #v

/

.

12

ftrtrt ■%1

*

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1284)

of

crease

Expanding Production
Causes Inflation

purchasing power and active de¬
mand for goods, long before the
additional goods become available.
The process may repeat itself a

exploiting

demands

wage

officials

Union

omists

and

appear

to have developed, during

Trade

the last year or two, a pathological
fear of the

of

menace

deflation
u n e m

1

o y-

which

ment

period

they expect to

more

Under

the

inflation

this

surely

increase.

more

means

is

that

true

additional

the

production is

automation.

main¬
tained at its increased level, the
increased output snould be easily

They do not

absorbed by the

realize

of

result

from

that, in
spite of the
p r o g re s s of
automation,
the
major
danger is still
inflation

Paul

and

scarcity

Einzig

labor

of
not

and

deflation
and large-scale
un¬
employment, owing to the infla¬
tionary effect of an increase in
the volume of

ing

production

increase

an

in

the

involv¬

aggregate

cost of production.

increased volume
engaged in

those

maintaining production at its in¬
level. In

creased
tion

practice produc¬

is, generally speaking, not
maintained. at. its increased

only

especially

and

demands

wage

in connection

ward

to¬
for¬

put

with

automa¬

tion. It is essential to realize that,

owing to the inherently infla¬
tionary character of an expansion
of

production, the increasing use
of automation devices need not be
feared

account of its

on

deflationary
be

welcomed

as

mitigating

the
stop inflation.
It

is

that

an

a

for

means

prevailing

from

which

reached

the

effect

production

in

is

Additional

continuous.

almost

This

levels.

record

new

increase

an

had

output

that the inflationary

means

of

after

setbacks

temporary
of

each

were

paid

did

which

goods

not

the markets until 1955.
By 1955 production has increased
appear on

misconception

increase in the volume of

This

belief is

popular definition

based

of

the

on

inflation

as

"too much money

chasing too few
goods." On the face of it, it may
appear that, since an increase of
production
means
more
goods
being chased by an unchanged
volume

of

lessening
this

is

money, the result

of

not

inflation.

In

Ignoring

so.

moment any

by

that
of

as

it—it

doubting

no

means

a

with

faced

are

we

an

influence

is

a

reality
for the

in

more

employment
(in the
incomes) is

money

additional

same

quantity of goods.

money

Such

inflationary effect is pro¬

irrespective of whether the
production is achieved
through an increase in employ¬
ment, or through working addi¬
tional
overtime,- or through at¬
tracting labor from lower-paid oc¬
cupations. The only case in which
it does not apply is when the in¬
crease
in the output is achieved

increased

by

efficient meth¬
without involving any addi¬
to the aggregate cost of pro¬
of

means

ods

tion

more

duction.

Saving

and

In addition

Apart from the direct inflation¬
effect of the time lag during

which

the

line,

to

changing the re¬
lation between the supply and de¬
mand of consumer goods, an in¬
crease of production also tends to
change the relation between the
amount of saving and that spent
on
capital
investment.
Saving
would

effect

produce

saved

"investment"

in

exceed
tends to

an

goods are in the pipe¬
increase of production

savings, the effect is inflation,
increase of employment and
rising trend in the price level.
What is not generally realized is
that

increase in the volume of

an

resulting

from

form of addi¬
tional investment in capital.
this.

for

raw

materials and wages.

the

-

called

volume

of

saving

and

that of capital

The

Time

Lag

What is less obvious but equally
true

and

equally

important

is

that, generally speaking, the addi¬
tional incomes created in

connec¬

tion

of

with

expansion

an

pro¬

duction become available long be¬
fore the additional output appears
on

the markets. In most industries

there

is

between
process

fairly

a

long

time

lag

the
beginning of the
of production and the ac¬

tual increase in the output of the
finished goods. This time

lag

extend

over

may

number of months.

a

During that period the additional
income

ployed

received
on

is

an

not

in

em¬

the

additional demand

matched

responding and
crease

those

the increase of produc¬

tion creates

Awhich

by

by a cor¬
simultaneous in¬

supply of goods. It




expenditure. These
ma.y
sound abstract
theoretical
points, but they have important
practical bearings and can be ex¬
plained in practical terms.
Under

the

whenever

multiplier principle,

additional

created—whether
ernment deficit

income

through

or

is

gov¬

outlay by industry or an in¬
crease
in the production of con¬
sumer
goods—tends to generate
further

income

additional

purchasing

employment,
power and de¬

mand. We say above

that the orig¬

inal additional incomes received

by
employees engaged in the increase
of production
is spent on con¬

output

goods before the additional
becomes available.
This

tends

to

sumer

may

lead

which

reduce

to

again

inventories

replacement
means

a

and

orders

further in¬

is

worse,

of

sense

the

increase in

an

working capital is much less
likely than in increase in capital
investment

in

cording

Keynes

lowers,
nomic

to

fixed

assets.

Ac¬

his

and

fol¬

the main cause of eco¬
instability lies in the lack

of coordination between

saving
The

voluntary
capital expenditure.
of saving is deter¬

and

amount

mined
lions

bty decisions taken by mil¬
individuals.

of

The amount

expenditure is deter¬
totally different set of
people, by the much smaller num¬
ber
of
businessmen
engaged in
production. The two grand totals
can only be equal by sheer coin¬
cidence. This is undoubtedly true
capital

far

capital expenditure- is
concerned, but as far as invest¬
ment in working capital through

as

as

increase of production

is con¬
cerned, the state of affairs is even
less satisfactory from the point of
an

view of economic
trouble

of

and

close

the

producers but, on
existence of a

coordination

An increase in the

—

in

the

of

increase

an

in

re¬

consumer

An increase in

demand.

demand

consumer

in the absence of
previous increase in consumer
means,

"invest¬

under

income,

mation

"fixed

assets"

the

in

crease

also

but

—

in¬

an

amount of goods

in

the pipeline — which
he
called
"working capital." In spite of this,

economic

litera¬

de¬

consumers

producers decide to invest more in
working capital through increas¬
ing their production.
sion

of

production

An expan¬
there¬

means,

fore, an increase in the absolute
figure of capital investment in
face of

not

for

because

they

cause

in

investment

additions

of

in¬
con¬

to

the

working

in¬

an

form

capital

by producers.
Impact

looking
this
second
category.
Ninety-nine economists out of a

hundred, when
increase

of

writing about

"investment"

an

of

or

How

automation
It

the

depends

development

affect

the

of

situation?

whether automation

on

mind

plant

same

They

increase

industrial

overlook the fact that

in the amount of

resulting from

increase

an

working capital,

an

increase of pro¬

duction while the additional goods
are in
the pipeline, also adds to
total

invested

in

industrial

The immediate economic
of

increase

an

in

the

of

working capital are
substantially the same as those of
increase in the amount of fixed
assets from the point of view of
an

relation

demand.

between

supply

the

the

of

moment -when

production
when

moment

becomes

sumer

and

It is because of the time

begins

the

available

goods

assets is

well

as

as

inflationary.

final

that

increase in the production of
of

an

con¬

fixed

Admittedly,

production of fixed assets usually
involves a longer time
lag, but the
difference from this point of view
is merely one of degree. The
prin¬

ciple involved is identical.
What

is

to

avoid

in

the

production

of

the

quantity of goods with the

labor, or an in¬
quantity of goods without
reduction in the number of

creased
any

employees.

automation

if

Even

aimed at lowering aggregate costs

instead
it

of

increasing

be

must

the output,

remembered

that

it

cannot be

applied to any consider¬
able degree, if at all, in a large
number

which

industries

of

are

likely to continue to increase their
production by means of additional
employment. These industries will
be able to re-employ the workers
dismissed

mation.

as

of

result

a

auto¬

Progress of automation in

industries where it

reduce ag¬

can

costs would have to be
very considerable before it offsets
the inflationary effects of the con¬
gregate

tinued

expansion

of

in industries which

production

are

both

in¬

flation

check the increase of their aggre¬

gate costs.
of

are

full

that, amidst
employment

and deflation, it is neces¬
that the total of net new sav¬

also in the United States, automa¬

tion is

more

likely to be adopted

ings should be equal to the grand
total

reduce

of

the

amounts

the production

invested

in

of both additional

fixed assets and additional work¬

ing capital. Most economists have
failed

to

•believe
saved

less

to

realize

that

if

cover

additional

this

only
the

fixed

be no. inflation.

the

total

of

fact.

They
enough is

amount

assets,

spent

there

In reality un¬

savings

covers

There

the number
is

of

strong

dustrial balance of power, the la¬
bor unions are likely to be in a

in

majority of in¬
stances to ensure, that the num¬
ber

of

industries

We

saw
above that, owing to
time-lag involved in modern
production, an increase in the ag¬

the

gregate
that

paid

amount

time-lag

out

tends

during

to

produce

inflationary effects. If automation
unable to prevent an increase

is

in

the
aggregate costs
of
the
community as a whole, it will be

unable

to

tion

inflation,

of

It

be

;

may

continua¬

if

even

a

gree.

the

prevent

moderate it to

it

may

considerable de¬

argued

reducing the cost

that, by
unit, auto¬

per

mation may lower the price
level,
even
if it does not prevent the

continued

increase

overlook

sense

long

in

the

aggre¬

Those who argue in this

gate cost.

fact

the

that,

so

the increase in the aggre¬

as

gate cost creates inflationary con¬
ditions, the inflated purchasing
power
would be exercised, and
if the prices of goods
directly
fected
by
automation
are

duced,

this

would

purchasing
press

release

would

by automation.
is by no means

it

that producers will
duction

af¬
re¬

more

which

power

the prices of goods

on

affected

un¬

More¬
certain

for the

use

re¬

of

prices the greater part
through
automation. They may be tempted
to aim at higher
profits; or they
may be pressed by their employ¬
ees for
higher wages.
of the economies achieved

The

in

the

last

that

fact

of

progress

ceeded in

as

in

barely

there

has

was

at

to
unless

appears

automation,
spectacular

a

able

temporary

a

production

that

adopted

achieved

during

the
only suc¬
halting the rise in prices

long

confirm

considerable

States

two

or

setback

so

the

automation

United

year

to

check

rate,

the

is

infla¬

tionary effect of

an expansion of
danger of defla¬
through automation is, there¬

production.
tion

fore,

The

remote.

very

Unions

do

not

The

run

Labor

risk

any

employers

to

by

proceed

employment in certain occupations
—among office workers, in dis¬
tributive trades,

etc.—but, taking

industry as a whole, the danger
virtually non-existent.

is

Wage

Demands Unjustified

Nor is there any economic justi¬
fication for substantial wages de¬
mands on the ground of cuts in
production costs through automa¬

tion.

Those

cuts

needed

are

for

counteracting the inflationary ef¬
fect of the expanding production
on
the
price
level.
Workers
directly concerned in automation
are
not justified morally in de¬
manding the increase of their
wages well above those paid to
workers in less fortunately placed
industries. The cuts in production
costs should be

whole

the benefit of the

community,

be

can

achieved

if

this

and

end

automation

is

for

used

tionary

moderating the infla¬
effect of expanding pro¬

duction.
Needless

to

in¬
Resides

say, there
other causes,

numerable

are

the

employees

expansion of production, con¬
tributing towards inflation. Auto¬

mation will have to progress very
far

before

is not reduced

by firms which install labor-sav¬

it

is

able

Meanwhile,

process.

premature to worry

halt

to

this

it is highly
about its de¬

flationary effects.

Aronson to Admit

employees.

resistance to the
dismissals
through
redundancy,
and, owing to the prevailing in¬

position

in

even

the

But the chances

conditions

and developed for the purpose of
increasing the output rather than
for the purpose of being able to

can

pur¬

unable to

prevaling in Britain, and possibly

important is to realize

that, in order

on

the

progress.

aid of less human

additional

other similar fixed assets.

sary

for

with automation. It may cause un¬

Automation

of

does

results

and

is

it

where automation will make good

allowing

capital expenditure, have only in

the

unless

sav¬

less, but also because,

so,

of

crease

makes

only

save

doing

amount of

this

Clearly

sumers

in

reduced

a

ture has been in the habit of over¬

the

that

means

of

pose

cide to spend more and save less,

ing.

the production of
goods—which he called

reduction in the amount

a

Whenever

saved.

flation

or

This

equipment.

over,

production of

goods is usually the

consumer

a

co¬

sense.

wrong

sult

of

decisions

the

contrary,

too

The

lack

not

between

savers

the

stability.

is

there

ordination

capital

additional cap¬

ital

Keynesian

What

ment" not only

result

paying

duly, realized

included

He

tween

of

a

himself

Keynes

process

result

an

production, is also

the

a

the pipeline
expansion of

in

goods

consumers

"multiplier,"
through changing the relation be¬
so

inflation¬

increase of

an

consumer

an

of
as

generally

a

a

the

indirect

produces

broadest

of

of

produced

It is

ployment and a decline of the
price level, and that when capital
expenditure exceeds the amount

between

are

Keynesian

produce deflation, unem¬

lag

They

capital

rule that when savings
capital
expenditure
it

accepted

effects through the operation

air.

the

of the term.

sense

ary

thin

the

expenditure—or, as it is fashion¬
able though confusing to call it,

also

more

employed

are

of

purposes

goods. The addi¬
tional goods are not conjured out

chasing

disinflationary

a

it not for the fact that

were

amount

ary

Investment

Capital

effects

"Multiplier"

by

goods, the
deficiency
of
saving
compared
with capital
investment (in the

of

capital.
The

about

mined by a

post-Keynesian

tending to perpetuate inflation.

effects of automation,

increase

an

form

for

have

we

result of the time lag
between
the payment of
everincreasing wages bill and the ap¬
pearance of the additional goods,
that,

it should be obvious that any in¬
crease in the output
brought about
means

continues—and

reason

non¬

production has disinflationary ef¬
fects.

the additional goods due in 1957.
Evidently assuming that the sec¬
ular trend of expanding produc¬
tion

is chasing the

more

the

duced

popular

a

supoosed
but should

dangers,

new

for

point, it has in fact
implications of the ut¬ further so that additional wages
most importance from the
point of are being paid out in connection
view of monetary and economic
with the production of additional
policy. It has also an important goods
which
will
not
become
bearing on the attitude of em¬ available till 1956. In 1956, again,
ployers and employees towards additional incomes will anticipate
wards

a

appearance

cessantly. Over the centuries pro¬
duction had been expanding, apart

practical

automation,

is

the

amounts

almost

when

inflationary delay
of the addi¬
tional finished goods during which
in

the

increased

is

but

additional

may appear to be

there

in¬

level

out in 1954 in
connection with the production of

theoretical

a

of

incomes

wages

Practical Implications

Although this

that

each occasion

On

the re-spending of the income re¬
sults
in
additional
production,

goods are bound to emerge from
the pipeline eventually. But as¬

suming

demand

involved in that

even

inflation and not less.
It

brought

production of

ing

in many instances it is net worth
while for producers to adopt auto¬

to

the

of

times the figure

of
goods.
definition of

on

increase

such

of the addi¬
saved, or it

created by the original increase in
production is likely to be several

is chasing an

money

popular

spent

the

additional

total

transitional

also

in the amount of working capital

for repayment of

quantity

unchanged

and

p

that during this

means

amount

but

be paid in taxation, or used
debts, the grand

may

unjustified.

benefits,

automation

Many econ¬

—

assets

term), is bound to result in infla¬

Even though on

part

tional income may be

of automation progress, Britain's
major danger is still inflation and scarcity of labor. Cites
inflationary effects of time lag during which goods are in pipe¬
line and of the "mulliplier" through changing the relation
between the volume of saving and capital expenditures. Calls

the

only

Thursday, September 29,1955

.

tion.

occasion

each

Dr. Einzig maintains in spite

not

fixed

.

increasing
the
output
without
having to increase the
number of their employees. It is,
therefore, probable that aggregate
cost of production will continue

number of times.

By PAUL EINZIG

LONDON, Eng.

production creating ad¬
employment,
incomes,

ditional

.

Bernard
Fifth

Aronson

Avenue,

members

of

the

New

.

745

City,

New York

Stock

admit

Exchange,

will

Wershil

partnership

to

Co.,

York

Philip
as

1st.

Mr. Wershil has been

ner

in David J. Greene &

B.

of Oct.
a

part¬

Co.

V
I

Volume

182

Number 5468

.

.

and Financial

7Tie Commercial

.

Bargaining Future

By JULES BACKMAN*
Professor of Economics, New

York University

of materials which should

Dr. Backman indicates the types

attempting to evaluate the prac¬
ticability of Supplementary Unemployment Benefits for its own
situation.
Cites variations in particular phases of the pro¬
be

compiled by

weekl

employer;

to

cost

as:

grams,

company

a

benefits received;

y

seniority; extent of protection to workers; effective date of
contributions and benefit payments; the waiting period; and
other

title

The

intended

of

convey

with

cerned

whether

not

or

a

will
Ford

company

give

a

Coal Industry.

General
Electric
five year contract provides for a
reopening in 1958 for a 30 day
review of the guaranteed annual

to

workers.

Although
the
se

wage.
same

as

this

not

may

be

so

it

seems

first.

Rather,

that

dictate

will

be

that

Retail Trade: Safeway Stores.

Transportation Equipment: Gen¬
eral

con¬

Jules Backman

with

cerned

of

phase

Dynamics Corp.

the

new

■

idea

which
of sup¬

.

Aviation: Boeing.
Some AFL unions

contract

Ford

recent

introduced

Kennecott

have come out

opposition to SUB. Two unions
that have taken such a stand are

in

plementary

unemployment bene¬

the Upholsterers

fits

into mass production

ists..

(SUB)

indicate tnat a com-1

months

few

which prepared itself to deal
solely with a program indentical
to that of Ford would probably
find itself inadequately prepared
to
evaluate the demands made
it

determine

to

or

variations should
program

what

be made in the

to meet its own peculiar
My task today is to in¬

situation.

dicate the types

ing

a

of materials deal¬

internal operations
should compile in

its

with

that

company

evaluate the prac¬
ticability of SUB for its own sit¬
uation.
By way of introduction,
it is useful to review the provi¬
sions contained in the various pro¬

its

attempt to

adopted up to this time.
Diversity rather than uniform¬
ity has characterized
the SUB
plans adopted. They have in cornmob a program to supplement
state unemployment compensation

grams
1

There is also similarity
in the cost to employers and the
benefits paid—to" those who re¬
ceive them.
However, the dura¬
tion of payments,
the seniority
requirements, the provision for
dependents, methods of payment,
and related provisions have dif¬
fered between industries, within
industries, and in contracts signed
programs.

by the same union.
Moreover,
all companies and
have not jumped on the

unions

and

Among the in¬
companies
which

adopted

SUB in some form

bandwagon.

SUB

dustries
have
are

General

Ford,

American

Motors, Chrysler Corp.,
Motors, White Motors.

Equipment: Allis Chalm¬

&

Deere

Caterpillar

Co.,

Tractor, International Harvester.
Can: American

Can, Continental

Can.

■

Railroad
Glass:

Equipment: Budd Co.

Pittsburgh Plate Glass,

Libby-Owens-Ford
Among the industries and companies' which have not adopted
SUB in 1955 bargaining since the
Ford

plan was announced are the

hour be paid into a

fund

trust

each hour worked.

Ex¬

for

ceptions include Continental Can,
which
with

pays

♦An

the

hour

payment

additional

an

an

of

cents

25 cents per day
per man into the fund. Most plans
provide
that
when
the
fund
reaches its designated maximum,
the employer is relieved of fur¬
ther payments.
Under the glass
program, however, the payments
are
continued but the excess is
ators, who

used

pay

provide additional vaca¬

to

tion pay.

(2) Weekly Benefits Received by
Employee: It is generally provided
that

inclusive of the state unem¬

compensation,

ployment

the em¬

ployee will receive a total of 60
to 65% of his take home pay. The
Ford and General Motor's plans

municipal

and

which

contributions

and

required

be

be

to

col¬

employers

to

may

vary

In effect, SUB provides
varying benefits and uniform costs
while UC provides uniform bene¬
widely.

fits

and

this

respect.

such

SUB dif¬

varying costs.

fers from other fringe

benefits in

fringes,

other

For

holidays, vacations, pen¬

as

the emphasis usually
benefits received and
bargaining attempts to
uniformity in terms of

etc.,

sions,

is upon the

pattern
achieve

lected, deducted, or withheld by benefits rather than in terms of
the
company
from
regular costs. This is
particularly marked
weekly pay." In the American in connection with pension plans
Can plan, only income taxes are
for which hourly costs may differ
deducted

determine

to

take home pay.
higher base than
Ford plan. The actual dollar

straight-time
provides

This
the

weekly

benefit

a

received

the

by

em¬

(b)
total

The relationship between
benefits
received
and

weekly earnings is less than 60
to

65%-

for

a

Under the Ford plan,

man

with

a

wife and one

child, 65% take home pay is
equal to 56.6% of basic weekly
earnings; 60% of take home pay
is equal to 52.2% of basic week¬
ly earnings. For employees with
fewer dependents, the ratio of
benefits
still

to

lower

earnings is
because higher in¬
weekly

payments reduce their
pay.
The ratio is
somewhat higher for workers
with more than two dependents.
The relationship to actual week¬
come

markedly than ben¬
on the degree to
which provision is made for fund¬
much

more

efits depending

ing and the age composition

of the

work force.

of

the

summarized

other provi¬

plans

SUB

may

be

briefly:

Ford

pro¬

and most of those negotiated

employees

by the UAW apply to

than

service;
contracts pro¬

Despite the variations noted, we
be a general

Extent to Which Workers
Protected: The
SUB

Fully

are

generally provide a maxi¬
of supplementation
which will be paid to each worker.
Under the Ford plan, the maxi¬

plans

amount

mum

supplementation

mum

It

week.

of

only employees with service

three years or more.

ing

upon

this

the

difference

layoff
in

Depend¬

seniority

protected and in
overall drain on the fund.
workers

(4)

crease

re¬

the

received.

As

by

address

Dr.

Backman before
Association

Management

American

Conference,
'Sept.1 27,.1955.
'
.
Personnel

weeks and 60%

following 22 weeks.

for the

which

Chalmers,

Allis

negotiated

was

later, provides 65% for the entire
26 week period.
The UAW has
indicated
that
this
is
now
its

the higher paid workers do
relative pro¬

mum,

not receive the same

For

,




.

:

in

example,,

maximum

sharply after the 26th week
there is no offsetting

This Is

not an
to

buy,

offering of these shares for sale, or an
any

dependent up to
The General
Division
(Road

vide $2 for each

less

or

would

less would be protected

or

home pay

of less than $86 a week
65% of the total

receive

would

in

these

pay.

However, as the wage scale

now.

climbs,

a

steadily smaller propor¬

tion of the workers would
the

percentage

fied

in

with

higher

pay

workers would

UC

protection

the plans.

only by the Offering Circular.

Common Stock

his

weekly base pay. For the worker
not entitled to UC, the maximum

Price $5.75 per

is 50% of weekly rate.
under the
Continental Can plan is $51 and

Share

$66.82

Can

American

per

week, inclusive of UC. Under the
Allis Chalmer plan, a worker not
covered by

UC,

can

Copies of the Offering Circular may

receive $48.30

plus $2 for each dependent to a
maximum
of four or a total of

HILL RICHARDS & CO.

$56.30.
the

Under

low

Can

benefits

amount in

90%

of

program,

are

reduced

the fund

the

be obtained from the undersigned.

the
as

falls be¬

maximum posi¬

the other
by reduc-r

September 29, 1955

receive

speci¬

For companies

scales,

fewer

be protected than

Continued

($1.00 Par Yaluc)

pay

Most workers

companies are protected

Pryne & Co., Inc.

layoff

to

65%.
Workers with dependents and take
the extent of the designated

provides the worker may
receive six times his base hourly
rate but combined UC and layoff
not exceed 66%% of

of

single
with take home pay of

workers

Machinery Workers Alliance, Inc.)

pay may

protected

plan,

Can

American

the

be

In the last 26 weeks

60%.

52,000 Shares

contract

a

$122 would be protected to the
of
$61 or 50% while a
worker with take home pay of

maximum of four.

Euclid

$36,

home pay

extent

NEW ISSUE

American Can and
Continental Can provide for 65%
for 52 weeks. The Can plans pro¬

with a

of

of

offer to buy, or a solicitation of an offer

of such shares. The offering is made

workers.

state

a

benefit

UC

minimum goal.

tion. The Ford plan, on
City,
; .TV;'
" hand, protects the fund

York

New

result of this maxi¬

a

straight-time

Duration

because

payments are not

antee when UC

experience, $72

quirements could mean a signifi¬
cant difference in the proportion
of

is

for the last 26 weeks of the guar¬

for

tect

a

Ameri¬

first 26 weeks
increased to $46.80
the

for

then

and

$25

is

the same for

is

Can

can

$101

actual earnings.

have what appears to

plan.

(5)

the Can companies'

tax

home

Ford

weeks.
follows

plan

principle, although with
relationships than in the

same

different

with at least one year of

of Benefits: The
UAW contracts provide protection
for a maximum of 26 weeks, which
is the duration for UC payments
in the more important industrial
ly earnings is even lower than
states. The Can companies' benefits
these figures indicate, because
are paid for 52 weeks.
Generally,
the
payments
are
based on
the
relative
costs
for benefits,
straight time earnings rather
where
they must be paid, in¬
take

the

Can

Ford worker with take

The

Seniority:

(3)
gram

American

26

for

over

or

years

tection as the lower paid

in

variations

The
sions

25

The

provide for 65% of take home pay
for the first four

the

,

three cents

contingent upon with¬
drawals from the fund and the
Atlantic and
Gulf Coast .Oper¬
two

weekly

following:

.

provided

is

it
an

for

1

taxes

kind, minus "all

state,

costs

The maximum payment

Aviation: Bendix Aviation.
?

In most
that five

(1) Cost to Employers:

plans,
cents

Motor's

Farm

bonuses of any

Federal,

premiums and

all

of

phases of the SUB programs may
be summarized as follows:

a

the following:

Automobiles:

ers,

exclusive

pending upon the definition of
take home pay used.

pany

upon

take home pay is defined

ployee will vary moderately de¬

in

variations

The

the past

during

the Ford

particular

industries.

Developments

and the Machin¬

take

of

40 times the base hourly rate,

would

I

definition

The

plan
as

Picher.

in-

to

•:

Tire, Goodyear.

Copper, Anaconda Copper, Ameri¬
can Smelting and Refining, Eagle

at

<the title is in¬
tended

& Co.,

and of weekly benefits to

plans, two points should be noted,
(a)

Ferrous Metals:

Non

fantastic

as

In the
Can
is also
lesser extent for em¬
are

home pay may vary. In

F. Goodrich

B.

Rubber:
Firestone

size,

for similiarity of costs to employers

weeks

paid.
plan this

benefits

with these benefits in the various

This contract was with the
union that obtained the SUB

from General Motors.

ttlements

in

General

The

package

grow

the

Equipment:

Electrical

Electric.

each of

car

its

cost

out in

come

address is not

my

the idea that
collective bargaining will be con¬
to

estimates.
opposition.

of

necessity

Stresses

restrictions.

Mentions unions that have

of

number

the

which

Is There A Ford in

13

payment. Depending on the lay¬
employ¬ off experience, the increase in pe¬
ees
in the different plans.
Since riod of protection from 26 weeks
American
the relative importance of layoffs to 52 weeks could mean a sub¬
done to a
stantial increase in the cost of the
ployees with less than 20 years' varies widely among industries
seniority
when
the
fund
falls and the level of UC benefits var¬ program should economic condi¬
below 50%. When the Ford fund ies among the states, it is clear tions become adverse. In the Ford
plan, the precise duration of bene¬
is below 13%, the benefits are re¬ that this does not show the en¬
duced by 20%.
This provision is tire picture. The safety valve is fits will be determined by the
found in widely differing provi¬
number of credit units accumu¬
not contained in the Allis Chalm¬
sions for eligibility to receive ben¬
lated by the worker, by the rela¬
ers
plan. Here again, the UAW
tive size of the fund accumulated,
has indicated that the Allis efits, the periods for which ben¬
and
by the seniority
of the
Chalmers plan is now its model. efits are paid, the highest wage
which is fully covered, and related worker. For example, no worker
The glass company plans pro¬
factors.
If we consider the pack¬
may
accumulate more than 26
vide for payments between $15
age
of benefits to
include the credit units a year.
When the
and $30 for 20 weeks, if the em¬
weekly supplement, the duration trust fund position is 85% or over,
ployee is laid off or if he is ill.
of payments,- the eligibility, etc.,
then all workers can receive the
However, the payment may not
then while the initial hourly cost benefits up to 26 weeks.
How¬
exceed
10%
of his account. - It
to employers is about the same, ever, if the trust fund position is
also
vests in
the employee the
the package of benefits varies con¬ less than 49%, then workers with
money set aside.
If he leaves the
siderably. This is directly opposite seniority of less than five years
company or retires, he is paid the
to the situation which prevails for can receive benefits for a maxi¬
balance in his account. If he dies,
UC. Under the state programs, the mum of only 13 weeks, those with
the balance is paid to a benefici¬
package of benefits within the 15 to 20 years' seniority for a
ary.
A similar provision is found
state is the same for all employees maximum of less than 21 week?,
in
the
Gejneral Motors'
Euclid
in
a
given category, while the and only those with seniority of
Division contract.
In connection
ing

You

(1285)

Chronicle

on

page

40

14

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1286)

moderately,

Savings Banking in
The Dynamic Age
By AUGUST IHLEFELD*
k

cusses

Says there
of

changes taking place in the national

forces at work that

are

Urges

activity of mutual savings
advocates easing of curbs and
individual savings deposits accounts.

accounts.

more

banks to stimulate thrift, and
restrictions
American
been
ol

economic history has

marked

several periods
growth and prog¬

by

accelerated
The

ress.

on

movement

westward

transformed

nation

the

within

from

of

series

a

seaboard

settlements

to

continental

a

The

power.

great

of

era

railway build¬
ing,
within
decades

two

following the
Civil
War,
bound
August

er

Ihlefeld

togeth¬

the 48 states

with
work

and
and

of

steel

goods
people could move speedily
cheaply. The age of indus¬

trial

consolidations, in
of

years

the

early

this

century, paved the
large - scale production

for

way

and

net¬

a

which

over

distribution.

We

witness today another

national
varied
our

the

are

of

one

forces

such

and

many

that

propel

forward that I doubt
them will give its

economy

any

So

upsurge.

this

name

to

have

already

Atomic Age.

although

era,

christened

some

it

the

I prefer to call it the

Dynamic Age, because change it¬
self is its dominant characteristic.
The most striking features of to¬
day's Dynamic Age are:

(1)

An

in

upsurge

population

that will give us close to
200,030,000 people by 1970, and
possibly

300,000,000 half
(2)

A

sonal

century hence.

a

continuous

incomes.

Well

rise

of the

nation's families

$5,000

a

15%

as

only nine

(3)
to

year,

in

over

a

per¬

third

earn

compared

years

over

with

ago.

A shift from home renting

home

ownership.

percent of

the

other

farm

than

their

Fifty-five
dwellings
occupied by

nation's
are

owners
today, as compared
only 40% in 1939.

with

(4) A vast movement of people
from

cities

to

jacent rural

suburbs

and

ad¬

areas.

(5) Striking advances in tech¬
nology, of which atomic power
and

automation

dramatic

are

merely

the

examples.

(6) A powerful urge to expand,
displayed by virtually every type
of enterprise, which reflects the
general

revival

of

faith

in

our

economic future.

Banking in the Dynamic Age

Banking has both reflected
facilitated

the

of the past

striking

15 years.

Banking

is

a

ments

of

gov¬

These financial require¬

are

and

pace

needs

business. and

closely attuned
character

of

to

the

economic

growth.

During the stagnant 1930s bank¬
ing's chief task was to conserve
resources.

become
mercial

Since 1940, it has
again

highly
bank

dynamic.
deposits

.Com¬

have

panded threefold in 15 years,
*An
ti>e
of

New

1&55.

ku-

by Mr. Ihlefeld
before
Meeting of Croup Five, the

Banks

Association

of

the

State

York, Brooklyn, N. Y., Sept.
20,




work

The

that

also reduce the proportion of
personal savings placed in savings
thrift accounts.

thing,

one

into

money

is

forms

more

contractual

of

primary role of savings and
associations

loan

is

finance

to

home

ownership.
By
fostering
savings and loan
associations make a major con¬
tribution to the well-being of the
American people. They seek thrift
home ownership,

encourage

belong

mutual

of

role

dominant

savings banks is to stimulate and

thrift. Every other ac¬
tivity is subordinated to this ob¬

to

depositors

setting aside

a

to

and

reserves

banks

can

Savings
follow

/

#

Now,
in
this Dynamic
Age,
more
savings are urgently re¬

savings

attractive return

maintaining
safety

banks

their

very

and

li¬

insist

must

legislative

upon

authority

to

depositors to the

suburbs through

branches.

Mutual

savings banks are and
will always remain community in¬
stitutions.
But
when
depositors
move
by tens of thousands from
cities

jective.

surplus,

while

high standards of
quidity.
(2)

after

and

reasonable addition

pay an

for thrift

deposits to provide funds for this
primary objective.
The

Thursday, September 29,1955

.

to

rural

areas,

suburbs

and

adjacent

savings

the

banks

should be permitted to continue to
them

through limited and
quired for our nation's economic
savings banks have enjoyed proportion could rise in the future. health. In the depressed 1930's the regulated authority to relocate ex¬
This would lessen what is left for requirements for business capital
isting, or to open new, offices in
almost as great a growth.
Share
these areas they have helped to
were at a low ebb. The emphasis
capital in savings and loan asso¬ discretionary types of savings.
Discretionary savings, in turn, then was on spending to stimulate vitalize.
ciations, which are freer to adapt
Mutual savings banks have done
economy.
Today,
however,
themselves to new conditions, has are divided between savings and the
thrift accounts and direct invest¬ savings are needed in large vol¬ a great deal to make the socially
expanded more than sixfold.
At the

cial

over

serve

half the total and the

ment

time, newer finan¬

same

institutions

have been

in

United

States Savings Bonds. The

devel¬

securities,
of

bulk

great

including

ume

finance

to

new

homes, new

public works of states and local
municipalities, and the new pro¬
ductive facilities required for nur

desirable
the

shift

of

population

to

suburbs

possible, b,v promot¬
ing thrift and through financing
home ownership, new residential
construction,
and
other
capital
improvements.
It is inequitable

discretionary sav¬
has gone into
savings and thrift accounts. But rapidly rising population and liv¬
U. S. Government trust funds have
revival of public interest in com¬ ing
standards.
The
alternative
accumulated $50 billion, invested
mon stocks could result in a larger
would be to finance a large part as well as unsound economic pol¬
entirely in Treasury obligations.
proportion being invested directly of these needs through commercial icy to prevent them from follow¬
Pension funds are growing at a
in equities.
bank
credit
expansion,
which ing their depositors to the sub¬
rate
of over
$4 billion a year.
Since
both
Prospects for sustained rapid would mean still more inflation urbs.
commercial
Open-end investment companies
its
growth of savings and thrift ac- with -.all
disadvantage
and banks and savings and loan asso¬
are absorbing savings at a rate of
accounts are thus clouded both by dangers.
ciations possess broad and flex¬
a billon a year.
the tendency to spend more for
ible
branch
banking authority,
In an era when thrift has once
consumption and personal
debt
The Prospect Ahead
again become so essential it is why not savings banks?
service, and by the growing pro¬ senseless to hamper and restrict
Restrictions upon their places
Brilliant as the record of the
portion of savings going into con¬ the one
of business should be relaxed for
major group of institu¬
past 15 .years has been, our fi¬
tractual
and
direct
investment
savings banks. Broader authority
tions whose primary objective is
nancial
institutions
cannot
be
channels.
to open branches, needless to say,
to foster thrift among all classes
complacent about the future.
would be exercised only with the
of people.
True, our economy is bound to Competition for Savings Accounts
approval of the Superintendent of
It is high time, therefore, that
grow, barring a disastrous atomic
Three
groups
of
institutions
Banks, to assure that a need ex¬
the states in which mutual savings
war.
But great economic and so¬
compete actively for savings and
ists for the services of a savings
banks
operate, and particularly
cial changes are in the making, thrift accounts.
bank
in
a
community where a
New York State which historically
and only institutions that
adapt
Commercial
banks,
operating has held the leadership in savings branch is to be opened.
themselves successfully to change
throughout the country, in many
banking, free them from obsolete (3)
can expect to share in the
Savings banks will want to
growth. areas without competition, are the
restrictions.
broaden the services they pro¬
Existing
curbs
on
Mutual savings banks doubled
largest holders of thrift accounts.
branches,
restrictions
on
indi¬
vide to keep pace with eco¬
in size during the
1940s, and they They held nearly $45 billion' of vidual
deposit accounts and pro¬
nomic and social change.
are
growing almost as fast in the personal thrift deposits in April hibition of
deposits of surplus
As the level of family income
1950s.
Their ability to continue of
this
year.
Many commercial funds accumulated
by small busi¬ and
wealth
to expand at any such
rises,
the
average
rate, how¬ banks have hitherto been rather nesses and the like have no logical
American
needs
more
financial
ever, will depend upon three fac¬ indifferent to thrift accounts heplace in the savings bank law counsel and services.
Some
of
tors, namely:
cause
they were not considered
today.
these
needs
savings banks can
but this
attitude
is
(1) The volume of personal sav¬ profitable,
At
the same time, the
public satisfy; others they are not per¬
changing. With commercial banks
ings.
interest would be furthered by en¬
mitted to serve.
But as savings
keenly interested in making con¬
(2) The proportion placed in
couraging formation of new sav¬ bankers we must keep an open
sumer
loans, they are coming to
savings or thrift accounts.
ings banks in many areas that do mind, and be ready to step in
regard the thrift depositor not so
not now possess such institutions.
(3) The ability of mutual sav¬ much as a source of
where suitable opportunities pre¬
funds, but as
This calls for an up-to-date model
ings banks to maintain or increase a
sent themselves.
potential
borrower from
the
their share of the funds
savings bank law. New York, as
Savings bank life insurance has
going into bank at high rates of interest.
the
leading savings bank state, proved
savings or thrift accounts.
a
sound supplement to
In 1940, commercial banks held
should take the lead in drafting
Personal
savings service. It is an example
savings
last
year
over
50% of individual savings such
a statute. It may be desirable
of how the job done by savings
amounted to $18 3 billion, accord¬
and thrift funds. Their percentage ■
also to authorize existing savings
banks can be broadened.
ing to the Department of Com¬ has declined to 45%. We
may ex¬
banks
to
subscribe out of their
A
field that deserves careful
merce.
Nearly half of this total pect strong efforts by commercial
surplus to a fund from which study is the investment of pension
went
into savings or thrift ac¬ banks
to
check
this
declining advances could be made to newlyfunds of smaller businesses and
counts. Mutual savings banks re¬
trend.
organized savings banks, to sup¬ of retirement trust funds for the
ceived 22% of such funds.
Savings and loan associations, plement contributions to initial
self-employed
when
the
latter
Let us consider, step by
step, the less subject do restrictions than surplus funds provided by local
gain legislative approval. It would
outlook for personal
savings, for other institutions, have been very incorporators.
be highly desirable to give
the
savings and thrift accounts, and aggressive in their efforts to at¬
employee a treasured passbook to
for mutual
A Program for the Future
savings banks speci¬ tract funds to finance the current
represent his growing equity in a
fically.
high level of home building. They,
The need for more savings in
pension fund, instead of a partici¬
held 14% of all the funds in sav¬ our
economy in this Dynamic Age
The Volume of Personal
pation that seems vague and re¬
Savings
ings and thrift accounts in 1940. is urgent, while the volume of
mote, especially to younger per¬
Even if the pace of economic
Today, their proportion is 28%, savings tends to be reduced by sons far from
retirement age.
growth is sustained, it is doubtful and
rising.
the
freer
spending fostered by
that
the
American
Another new service that may
people will
Mutual
savings banks, which prosperity.
continue to save 6 to 7% of their
be practicable is a "variable sav¬
held 36%
of savings and thrift
Mutual savings tanks, the only
disposable income, as they are
ings account," consisting in part
funds in
1940, hold 27% today. major class of financial institu¬
now
of a
doing.
participation in an equity
Considering that savings banks tions whose primary and dom¬
fund of fluctuating value.
For one thing,
Such
optimism about operate in only a limited number
inant
objective
is
to
promote an account would
the
future and such devices as of states
give a higher
and are severely ham¬
thrift, thus have an invaluable rate of return and afford some
medical and unemployment bene¬
pered by outworn restrictions, this contribution to make to the na¬
fits
tend
to
protection from inflation to the
stimulate spending is not a
poor showing. But inability
tion's economy.
Their ability to
in importance

vie

oped

and

with

old-established

now

institutions.

ings in recent

years

.

and

lessen

the

to

pressure

save.

Secondly, a high birth rate and
the growing size of the
average
In

the

third

families

place,

who

millions

have

bought

of

new

homes

face repair and improve¬
outlays that did not confront
when
they were renters.
Finally, mounting mortgage and

to

branches

open

to which

areas

ing,

outworn

limits

and

in

suburban

population is shift¬
deposit

account

them

consumer

debts

will

absorb

a

growing slice of personal income
for

debt

service.

Personal
could

be

handicaps seri¬
ously threaten the ability of savr
ings banks to compete on an equal

posable

income

therefore,
another
could

$17

way,

remain

billion

the

the
of

this

around
or

of

in

6.2%

it

year.

Put

sound

the

current

even

decline

a

program

Constant improvement of the
service

thrift

policy to

A

relaxed

spirit

de¬

offered

making of personal loans
depositors on a limited scale for

be

contingencies also
of a complete

could
thrift

part

a

service.
Above

atmosphere, friendTy
human

and

The
to

certain

positors.

economic

tribution

creasingly

warmth
savings

of

are

tank

all, the average family
professional, objective.guid¬

needs
ance

as

its financial
in

size

interests

in¬

and

large-scale consumer lending and
other highly profitable activities
that are being pushed so aggres¬

variety.
In
buying and financing a home.and
car,
in incurring mortgage and
personal debt, in accumulating
life
insurance, savings accounts
and securities, and in setting up
a trust estate, many problems not
easily understood by the layman

commercial banking is to provide
nation with demand deposits,-

sively by the commercial bank of

arise.

today.

people in

the chief component of our
money-

Moreover,
increasingly

to

the

nation's economy

service

Economic

Role

of

Savings Banks
The

that

branches
crowded

The

primary

economic

role

of

the

savings

(1)

characteristics

dis¬

the

adoption of
like the following:
by

hamper and curb mutual savings
banks in this way? That
depends
upon the importance of their con¬

1939,
of

personal

level

Is

future

4.1%

saved

than

quarter

in

the

sured

footing in the future.

today.

savings

nearer

saver.

make this contribution can be as¬

other

ment

second

address

Annual
"s

ex¬

at

may

absorb

industry, family swells consumption needs.

service

catering to the financial

individuals,
ernment.

and

advances

Savings Accounts?

forces

are

.

tual

one

generation

in

Much

There

company-contributed
employee
thrift plans. Such savings are very
stable because they do not involve
an
act of will on the part of the
savers.
Contractual
savings now

economy.

personal savings, and foresees increased competition for

savings

investing

savings such as life insurance,
social security, pension plans, and,
most
recently, so-called "guar¬
anteed
annual wage" plans and

reduce the proportion

may

perform quite well. Holding
savings is merely
and secondary.

now

and

going

referring to the present as the Dynamic Age, dis¬
the role of banking and the trend of personal saving

in relation to

IIow

For

Mr. Ihlefeld,

though incomes

incidental

and

President, Savings Banks Trust Company

.

even

mount.

.

supply. This is

a

very

vital func¬

tion; which the commercial banks

are

as

appreciated

commercial

become

more

in¬

bank
busy,

places preoccupied with

savers

are

becoming

conscious.
All
earnings of mutual savings banks
rate

crease

If the

rank

and

file of the

communities can be
persuaded to come to the savings
banks

jective,

as

our

the

sure

qualified

source

of

counsel,

ob¬
we

Volume

would

182

Number

have

only

to

the

promotion
of

(1287)

that

not

More

public in the

thrift

but

at

to

assure

the

Spending Needed to Keep

tne

y

the

By ARNO H. JOHNSON*

(4) Modern methods of market¬
ing, including effective ad¬
vertising and public relations

Vice-President

Director

and

savings

fulfill
of

their

tising, Mr. Johnson points out, in order To keep

mission

primary

as

is

going

already

we

mobile and

be

to

very

keen,

the

auto¬

in

see

1954.

Thrift

ularly

thrift,

will

have

has

bank
all

of

the

time

story

State

of

and

of

service

classes

mutual

the

service

and

i

g r o w

keep

The reach-

savings

only

as

who

run

ing,
in

Arno

ou.r

of

for

possible in the stagnant 1930s.
Growing savings banks need a

regular program of recruitment
and training of personnel, to as¬
their

ability to get the people
they need to do an even better

serving

the

We

public.

should consider the establishment
School of Savings.

Graduate

a

Banking at

university, to pro¬
training
for

a

intensive

vide

in I the1

State

(6) Every

should

•

be

model

;

savings

urged

Union
enact a

to

bank

to

law

promote the organization
new
savings banks
and

of
to

make

of

possible

conversion

savings and loan associations
into

mutual

where

to shift their primary

sis

beneficial

empha¬

that

has

proved

the

to

nation,
importance
enhanced
by

greatly

and
has
the

growing need for savings, should
not be limited to 17 states, and
severely hampered by outworn re¬
strictions in many of these. The
states

ice

it

owe

make

their citizens

to

to

mutual savings bank serv¬

a

readily available to them.

perfecting

By

by overcoming ob¬
solete and inequitable restrictions,

their services,

and

ings

organizations, mutual sav¬

banks,

America's

as

eminent thrift institutions,
in

position

contTibution
this

in¬

their

strengthening

by

ternal

to
to

the

make
the

pre¬

will be

fullest

economy

in

Dynamic Age.

our

S.

Ford

will

labor

force.

a

port

a

finite

expan-

both
a

it

of

to

balanced

a

strong

the

line

to

more

of living.

Advertising—The Educational and

Activating

*7»rre

Advertising
force

—

the

is

the

of

force

14 years
further evidence
sj0n in

js

the

just

spending in 1955
in line with the

step

a

growth

to

need

we

Billion

.

Just

to

capita

More

to

Is

$40

Consumers

to

equal, in

production

Sell

1956,

the

per

had in the

we

r^f

_

acquire

a

partner in E. D. Fox &

in

total

Opportunity for Market Expansion
Productivity and Population

—As

Grow
In the next five years,

if

increase

we

the

by 1969,
productivity

capita of our labor force at
^

we

increased productivity

five

the

years

from

Auction of^ at least $430 billion
whlch
ot $320 billion and

purchases

private

and

^500 bllllon and a standard
of living measured by over $350
billion of sales to consumers. This
checks with the President's goal.

minimum—about 10% above 1954.
would

this

But

allow

for

—

Actually,

our

ductivity- in

the

capita

per

14

The
there

(Billions

In 1955

pro-

tion—but

Prices)

Increase

more

1905

Jncr. Need,

Oppor¬

be educated

1955-1965

billion

than

$114

$145.0

$236.5

$91.5

$350

Goods___

81.8

120.8

39.0

175

learn

86.4
29.3

38.4

130

to this higher stand-

45

with

to

encourage,

standards of

examine

16

Goods.

.

That
for

the

changes

power

that

Continued

the immediate job

measures

r

This announcement is neither

50%

in

Increase
this

But

Standard

Selling Job

The

current annual level of about
to

to

sell

nor a

solicitation of

an

offer

to

buy

any

can
on

hillion.

$500

or

S 1.000.000

Republic of Cuba
Veterans, Courts and Public Works Bonds, 4%, due 1983

$360

(Dollar Series)

more,

in dollars of the same
power."
Furthermore, the Joint Com¬
mittee on The Economic Report,
in its October 1954 study "Poten¬

buying

tial

Growth

Economic

United

States

During

of

the

over

by

even

Next

Copies of the Prospectus

will

a

qAllen

*Frcm
fore

the

We will have to increase
an

Exchange.

12, 1955.

Dealer's

address

National

Convention

may

be obtained from the undersigned.

pro¬

require

major increase in our standard of
living.

98% plus accrued interest

the minimum

$500 billion of

1965

Price

the

Decade," pointed to an opportun¬
ity for a gross national production
of $535 billion for 1965.
support

of these Bonds,

offer is made only by the Prospectus.

1965

President, in his Economic Report
to Congress on Jan. 20, 1955, gave
a measure of the opportunity and '
the selling job for the next
10
years by pointing out that "our
country can within, a decade in¬
crease
its
production from the
billion

offer

of

by

only the start!

is

an

The

by Mr. Johnson
Mutual

Funds

be¬

Sales

sponsored by the "Investment
Digest," New York City, Sept.

September 29, 1955

&

Company

living.

purchasing

second

selling and advertising!

rather

purchasing that go along

higher

44

14.1

consumer

Let's

54

48.0
15.2

Durable

produc¬

will have to

hinder, the higher levels of

in 10 Years

tunity

Total Sales to Consumers

billion—

increased

consumers

from ard of living necessary to utilize
that productive ability. And we

years

1940-1954

<1954

1940

purchasing power can be

through

no

level of $250.5 reached
quarter of 1955.

peak

lev^.1

over

investment, this would point to the
need of expanding consumer sales
ment

sold in 1954 and about 10% above

the

a

worker would, by 1965, in™°„U7ld ™fnn " Afmf^frlnSted d'Cate 3 leVel °f productl°" °

in

Services

in

to

we

must

1M0p_-ourable

the

1950

shall have the opportunity for a gross national pro1955,

come

mKK

14 Years

$237

growth

Jar7el7 determine.future of
business and investments.

in

1956

opportunity for

probabili¬
national
production and consumption over
the next 10 years since this will
for

the rate

for

Job

immediate

Let's look first at the

ties

encourage

(Table I.)
The

an

living standards — improvements
^at can mean huge new markets,

expan-

Approx.

1956, would

$277
the

that

1954.

internal growth pres-

substantial improvements in our

consumer

TABLE I

Sales to Consumers

consumption

over

great as the

as

physical volume in the
from 1940 to 1954. That's

/.*

the

to

1A
10

increase in

educational

-

end

vol-

next

growth whatever in productivity.

We

popu¬

dollars

17%

Increase

"activating"

bring the total level of personal
about

*o

Demand

and

nearly

billion

bv

to

standard

capacity.

our

Forty
pales,

level

a

with

is 1V4 times

years

the

are

goods and

f"esA ™ °"r,dy™™* * "ftifSSS
lnS American economy that point

by $25 billion to $261 billion as a

revenue

living of our American

lation

standard

a

sup¬

budget
defense.

advance

to

variety of goods and serv-

jces ancj investments that measure

We

large

the

continued

need

it

provide

to

for

need

production

total

enough

Co., 61 Broadway, New York City,
members of the New York Stock




cont.nuing

We

duction

membership in the New York
Stock Exchange and on Oct. 1 will
become

what statisfies them, and-change
their level of demand for the in-

in

national economy.

level of

James

did

we

There

than

physical

in

more

&!hecLradnegSeirethelraiIeafeof 5«per

higher level of consumption just to keep up with our
growing productivity and growing

To

E. D. Fox Partner
.

than

1956

high level

in

sold

$40 billion

services in 1956 than in

expressed

broadening

and

in

Living—The

economic

Whose
been

wish

thrift promotion.

to

institution

An
so

banks

savings

associations

such

President in his
10 C°nSreSS in

assure a

a

be

just to keep up
growing productivity and

So both our productive ability fjrsj; sjx months of 1955 would reof personal consumption expendi¬
and purchasing power point ur- qUij~e selling $25 billion more to
tures of over $300
billion com¬
gently to the need for rapid lm- consumers in 1956 than in 1954
provements in living standards, This should be the minimum goal. pared with S245.8 billion in the
quarter o£ 195g
But these improvements can take
Our national productivity in the
Further, a continuation of this
Place only if mass millions of first half of 1955 was approxirate
of increase in productivity
Americans change their habits,

serious

the

$350 billion of con-

increase

to

our

gumers

1954.

oi,.

this

need

savings bank executives.

younger

purchases, plus

over

of about $25 billion -annually in
personal savings.
•
~
-■

sell $40 billion
goods and services to con-

sion in

of

sumer

In fact, we must

Problems of personnel cannot be
to solve themselves, as was

left

of

a r y
boom"
fear and wish to cur-

by

1954 to

our

income to individuals,

to

unemployment,
the minimum goal
living up to a $500 billion level
production by 1965 as envi-

more

1965 could yield

by

crease

reach

sioned

in

own

era

of

$500 bil-

the "inflation-

Johnson

avcid
to

over

This
Ume
ume

true

jabor force we must sell to con-

durable goods

more

our

In other wordSi

ui

services

more

purchases
the $277 bil-

consumer

billion and

needed to support
productive ability,

1954.

$16 billion

after taxes, of $375 billion. This
would be sufficient for an in-

It has been just in line with

sumers

job

disposable

not

the growth that will be necessary
to utilize our productive capacity,

full

sure

is

1955

lion possible

tail.

and

heavy

credit

of

many

to

higher taxes,
defense needs.
The

for inflation,

"spending
spree" or the

H.

Dynamic Age.

to the

and

people

this

our

production level of

in

that

rapid economic
growth, competition for qualified
personnel is very keen. But un¬
less savings banking continues to
attract
able
young
people, and
unless
these
young
people
are
trained and given responsibility as
fast as they are ready for it, we

contribution

build-

the

them.

expect to hold

in

be

can

highly competitive
banking, and so make

in

and

use

In this period of

cannot

than in

increased propopulation since

The

ment

home

billion

of
an-

This widens the
between the

lion

hillion raore non-durable
in 1954.

$44

about

the end

billion

1954 level of

than

in

an increase of 92% in real purchasing power—even after adjust-

man.

the

living

purchases,

into

as

in

consumer

broaden

banks

increase

1940, for example, has resulted in
mo, tor
nas

new
new

heights

to

with

savings
effective

of
of

/i

in

production.
ductivity of

American

ing

billion

j

an

achieve

to

$40

of $237

of

rate

by

total of $403 billion

or a

to

gap

with

therefaced with the need

capita,

per

up

productivity,

nual production.

opportunity

„

goods

Such

The mag¬

is indicated by
the $350

consumers

standards is
perfectly possible,
Purchasing power is created by

population.

; stitution is only the lengthened
Mutual

of

the

of

sales

the

1956,

?qp? we will production ability in
killiorr have to sell:
1965

with

$237

areas

living.

$2,400

15

annually

Just to keep

growing

our

with

„

to

services

1954."

i

g

covers

of

fact that

..

.

billion sales needed to support our

compared

n

living

given

out

a

among

*

and

at
import-

opportunity for
all
of

a

r

of

■

.

"7

nitude

n g

and
a

standard

branches,
let
us
not
forget
Carlyle's statement that an inshadow of

T

.-

the

consumers

.

the standard

by at least 50%, to a
level of $350 billion

h

c

carry¬

goods

of

does

sales

national economy in

increased sales

minimum

productivity

growing

population.

reach

sales

up

New

communities

n g

more

still further
with our

expand

to

are

we

in

effectively

more

of

(5) While we improve and
.

if

must

balance

again
expression to the need for

the

it

The Savings Banks

economy.

York

markets, with

new

safely expanded by 60% in 1956.

to

spending and saving

Association

huge

mean

Business has been good in 1955.
But

these

techniques

reasonable

a

between

can

the

utilize

to

advanced

maintain

ing

be

institutions, and partic¬

same

our

sav¬

savings banks whose pri¬
function it is to promote

mary

Says this

producer

time contribute
our

7*

Holds real purchasing power in the U. S. has
increased 92% over prewar period, and consumer credit could

As pressure to get people to spend

increases, the margin left for
ings tends to shrink.

our

advertising.

other industries.

some

with

up

growing productivity and labor force, we must sell to con¬
sumers $40 billion more goods and services in
1955 than in

Competition for the consumer's
dollar

serving

educating many people to a higher
standard
of
living
and
to
the
higher levels of consumption that
our
productivity and resources

Stressing importance of bet'er marketing and greater adver¬

promoting thrift.

the

of

profitable

same

antly to

to

institutions

self-interest

the

■

•

while

service

or

through

Research

of

J. Walter Thompson Company, New York

programs, are essential to en¬

able

increased

1954

fore, we are
for a production

•

t

to

about 2%%.

product

depositors.

these needed "1940

The aggressive and intelligent advertising of a worthy

loyalty

•

•

bring^ about

can

changes in demand. This is not
placing advertising on an altruistic
pedestal.

invaluable

an

of

time

our

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

.

opportunity

render

added service to the

same

5468

make

page

46

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1288)

16

It

would

hard

STREETE

one

ket's climb has.been
Wall Street's

"Figure Phil- covery extended beyond the
berts" were kept hopping this pivotals: — Issues advancing
past week posting the many totaled 809 out of a total of
new
records
The declines
brought about 1,255 traded.
by what is being referred to numbered 271.
the

as

"Eisenhower-scare

market"
from

—

the

differentiated

as

Eisenhower

boom

jje

*

Other record
statistics

or

de¬

to

thing there
were
hardly any margin calls
resulting from the plunge on
Monday. And then the mar¬

THE MARKET... AND YOU
By WALLACE

be

For

termine.

of late that

only
*

*

CONSOLIDATIONS
NEW

BRANCHES

NEW

OFFICERS, ETC.

CAPITALIZATIONS

lost.

*

Clinton

Vice-Presidents

market

put

cialists

William

Renchard

S.

have

been

to Executive Vice-

promoted

fact

the

In the brief span
time — a
week

of

a

week's

today
through Tuesday of this week
•—here's

what

(1) The

that most

out.

rang

transpired:

All

this

all

in

The

weekly in¬

terim

indus¬

trial

average attained a new
record high of 487.45 on Fri¬

period had as many in¬
teresting aspects as have been
crowded
into any week in
many years.

There were cre¬
freak situations

day. (The rails just missed, ated many
reaching within one cent of for the technicians to work
the previous best level.)
out; such as the wide gap left
(2) The
same
average in the day-to-day pattern
plunged 31.89 points on Mon¬ chartists follow by the abrupt
day for the widest point de¬ drop on Monday. Then too,
cline since October, 1929, and there remains the question of
the
widest
percentage loss whether Monday's lows must
since the fall of France in be tested before the long up¬
May, 1940. At the low the swing can be resumed,, as¬

if

points be¬ suming that the major por¬
hind last Friday's
tion of the widespread selling
closing.
The rail average of this
service declined 11.15
points
on

Monday, the worst setback
encountered

ever

by this in¬

dex.

has been lifted.

pressure

Blue

than

more

It

not

was

had

turned, the

chips" took the major
(4) On Tuesday, when the
pounding. Just look at the
market rallied
smartly, the ten most active stocks on
recouped
setback

10.37 points of

on

and

this

new

record.

day,
represented a

too

It

the

was

gain in the industrial
since

Oct.

the

12.86

best

average

point rise

on

6, 1931.

(5) Volume reached 7,720,000

shares in

and

Monday's rout

amounted

shares

to

Monday:

its

the previous

Complete Volume

Steel
168,300 Chrysler

Changes

Close

57

202,500 U.

S.

___

91%

—5%
—8%

It fell behind

as

minutes,

and

of

than

more

couldn't
floor

catch

much

for

a

three
up

transactions.

to

as

19

The

19-

lag set a new record
going back to the outbreak of
the Korean War, when it ran
as

late

27 minutes.

as

(7) In

do

at

those

"ChronicleThey
those of the

as

Bache to Take Over
Bache

&

securities and

take

offices

Florida,

Haven,

it

announced

of

was

Bache,

by Harold L.
partner of Bache

senior

Co.
offices
under the Bache management will
Operations

commence

&

three

the

of

Bache said.

&

Co., Incorporated,

of the

New

York

Stock

—5

ers

74,000 Anaconda

67%
22%

—5y2
—8%

organized

—2

George M. McCleary who served

Because

Association

its

ers

buy¬
quality issues—

favor the

some

are

the

tops

limited in their in¬

issues have led

market's

in

in

climb

recent

savage slash
the start of

to

months,

new

the

in their price at
this

another group
the little guy.

week

hit

of investors—
He had just

about decided these

were

the

Monday's market

the year,

How
and then some. Evi¬
that Tuesday's re¬ done to




much

damage

the average

was

investor?

Mr.

Johnson

heads

Division,

and

Renchard

of

the

the

Messrs.

direct

the

of the National Division.

Oil

Mr.

Gas

and

Renchard

Department and
the

Wall

Street

if

a

if

service to American

The

Chase

New

York

America,
1954 by the

The

death

his

until

organization,

fice and

with

headquarters at 556 Central Ave¬

firms

Manhattan

opened

a

Bank

new

of

branch

Mr.

Howard,

than

at

30

of the

veteran

a

years

Vice-President,
branch.
of

more

of service with the

bank, has had, it is added, exten¬
sive foreign banking experience in

as

in St.

331

West

specialists in Florida municipal

and corporate issues.
Mrs.

George

widow

the

of

late

if

McCleary,

President

of

pointed

a

branch.

In

St.

Leesburg,

Craig will remain
Genver G. Mann
manage

Petersburg

as

George

O.

Manager and

will

continue

to

the recently opened Win¬

ter Haven office.

Bache
branches

&

in

Co.

also

Palm

has

Beach,

Florida

Miami,

and two in the Miami Beach area.

Acquisition

of

the

McCleary of¬
fices brings to 49 the number of
branch offices and affiliates main¬
tained

by Bache in this

Canada and abroad.

country,

Horace

C.

to Chief Clerk and then to Branch

tary and in January, 1937,
sistant Vice-President.
Mr. Korbel

an

As¬

At present,

is officer in

charge of
the bank's recently enlarged Col¬
Circle

Office,

969

Eighth

Avenue, New York City.

been elected

a

facturers Trust

Director of Manu¬

Company, of New

President

nounced

on

succeeds

Flanigan,

Sept. 27.

an¬

Mr. Leithead

Chesley R. Palmer, who

has retired from the bank's board

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

after 25 years of service. Mr. Leit¬

BOSTON,

Mass.

—

Nancy

Mc-

Cauliff has been added to the staff
of

B.

C.

Street.

Morton

&

Co., 131 State

head also had succeeded Mr. Pal¬
mer

as

of

New

27, Adrian

Chairman

Massie,

the

of

promotions:

Office

Avenue

Seventh

Company

the

of

Seventh Avenue at

—

Street.

39th

if

if

#

President

of

Cluett, Pea-

body & Co., Inc. seven years ago.

Bank

Savings
14th

at

the New

Trustees of

The

dividend

new

depositors

its

to

ments

York

Eighth Avenue
New York, have

on

Street,

announced

pay¬

the

for

The
plan, it is stated, rewards the "long
term," saver with something extra
quarter ending Sept. 30, 1955.

"3%

—viz.

year

one

on

money."

of payment provides

method

The

dividend at the rate
and a special
dividend at the rate of %of 1%

for "a regular

of 2%%

per annum;

on

money

on

annum

per

which has

deposit in the bank for a

year."

The bank believes "that a regu¬

lar

dividend

positors and
the

money

establishes

of

for all de¬

2%%

special dividend on
with it for one year
a
fair and equitable
a

pattern of rates for savers."
Richard
L.
Maloney,
Jr.,

is

President of the bank.
if

if

if

James P.

of

Sept.

Quarter

26.

The

Sayings Bank
joined

Y.

N.

Brooklyn,

bank's

.

Murphy, Personnel Of¬

ficer of The Lincoln

Murphy

the

Century Club on

club

now

members, 16 of whom are
Mr.

Barry T. Leithead, President of
Cluett, Peabody & Co., Inc., has

*

B. C. Morton Adds

New

Company

September

the

of

The

Raymond
F.
Assistant Vice-President,
was
appointed Treasurer of the
Company. Francis X. Lavery, As¬
sistant Treasurer, was appointed
an Assistant Vice-President at the

Manager. In September, 1932, he
was appointed an Assistant Secre¬

York,

held

ing

ap¬

ufacturers Trust Company, of New

umbus

of

Board, and Hulbert S. Aldrich,
President, announced the follow¬

Vice-President of Man¬

Flanigan, presi¬
sociated with Bache & Co. Edwin dent, announced, on Sept. 26. Mr.
Korbel
joined
Manufacturers
S.
Crooks, Manager of Bache's
two Miami Beach branches, will Trust Company in 1927 as a pay¬
serve
as
Acting Manager of the ing teller. Later he was advanced
newly-acquired

M.

full

York

Trust

York
York

been

if

if

Edward J. Korbel has been

M.

if

meeting

a

Directors

of

Board

full-time representative
Lebanon
for
several
years.

in

#

if

a

Petersburg and branches branches in the Far East and
Cuba.
The
offices
of
the
new
Magnolia Avenue in
branch are temporarily located in
Leesburg and at 259 West Central
Avenue in Winter Haven, is ac¬ the Pan American Building, until
tive as stock brokers, underwrit¬ permanent quarters in the Abboud
ers
and distributors of corporate Building are ready for occupancy
in January next.
securities and mutual funds and
nue

1

an

Adams,

Division.

As

Office.

Street

111th

formerly

was

Following

on

addition, Mr. McCall supervises

was Frank A. Howard,
late will be in charge

of

President

recently.

Securities

McCleary & Co., will become as¬

institutional

In

Directors
announced

Exchange, the Philadelphia-Balti¬
Beirut, Lebanon, on Sept. 28.
more
Stock
Exchange, the Na¬ The bank has maintained an of¬
of

J.

Exchange Bank, of
was

in

Association

Arthur

Assistant
Manager at the 72nd Street Office.
He

doing business in the Near East,

McCleary
members

it

International
McCall

Monday, Oct. 3, Mr.

on

York

and business

Leesburg

Petersburg,

Winter

New

acquired Sept. 23.

has
the

over

com¬

McCleary & Co., Incorporated, in
St.

the

Stock

exchanges,

will

William S. Renchard

members of the Presidents
by
Exchange and Chemical Corn

Co.,

York

San

at

manager

Rico.

bank's

of the

McGleary & Go.
New

sub

a

Stewart has been named Manager

48%

Status of "The Little Guy"

him to the Caribbean
Overseas
Division,
at

Puerto

Juan,

Dealers and the Investment Bank¬

back best.)

has assigned

Head Office in New York. He was

tional

chips
these, and such favor¬

Charles

Assistant Cashier and

an

formerly

—2%

blue

State

City Bank of

has appointed

York

E. Harris

District,

—4

the

The First National

New

author only.i

25
45%

Besides

York

New

value.

any

44y4

73,400 Am. Airlines

New

Sept.

$500,000 consisting of 20,000 shares
(par $25 per share) to $600,000 in
shares of 24,000 of the same par

the
presented

are

the

cf
on

Banking Department of its plans
increase its capital stock from

of

with

*

Bank

approval

received

from

16

*

to

this

in

some

dencing

Company has main¬
representative offices in

Merchants

York

they

expressed

coincide

time

Manufac¬

years

Trust

The

years.

necessarily

not

De¬
open

London and Tokyo.

It
interesting to watch

views

| The
article

"going stocks" and apparently
38 issues advanced
had gobbled up a bit of the
while
1,274 were being
pivotals here and there.
pounded. It made the day's
*
*
:5s
swing the most one-sided of
only

morsel

many

83,700 Pennsy
78,200 Radio
74,500 Rep. Steel,.

period
because these
hours,

minute

Banking
office will

The

For many

tained

Monday—

on

92,900 Central

—7

vestments to such issues—and

actual

International

1.

turers

be

—2

Tuesday. The Mon¬ among
day total was the largest for ites at Bethlehem Steel and
any session since back in the
Jersey Standard, the recently
depth of the depression—best strong issues came in for
since July 21, 1933. With this
heavy liquidation in the pe¬
start it was indicated
weekly riod. U. S. Gypsum, Douglas,
volume also would set a new
Royal Dutch, Phillips Pete,
top for many years.
ran off
quite sharply on Mon¬
(6) While in Monday's de¬ day.
(It is true, they were
cline the ticker kept up with among
those that snapped

day when the recovery was
developing, it was being taxed
to its utmost almost all
day.

Oct.

tell

may

128,100 Sperry Rand
22%
110,800 Gen. Motors 135

on

actual transactions except for
a
few short spells, on Tues¬

in

should be

as

5,500.000

its

partment.

—from the sidelines!

modity

surprising that

when the market

the

real

first

the
have

and

"blue

Dow-Jones industrial average

Italy, with an office at Via Lazio
9, corner of Via Veneto, it was an¬
nounced on
Sept. 28 by Horace
C.
Flanigan,
President
of
the
company, and Andrew L. Gomory,
Senior Vice-President in charge
of

given
chunky bone

thrown to them

other leading

Chip Pounding

will

bears

the

Company

if

if

coming week

average was 40.71

(3)

Trust

has appointed Augusto Castiglioni
as
its
representative in
Rome,

*

Exciting Markets

ago

Dow-Jones

if

Manufactures

C.

Johnson, Howard W. McCall and

recovery most of the shares
pivotals had open¬
they were forced to "take on"
The Week's Log
ings ranging from 30,000 to in
establishing markets Mon¬
The list of new landmarks 75,000 shares on Monday and
day in their respective issues,
reached by the market at this many did not open until just most of us would be
greatly
before the market's final gong
juncture is a formidable one.
surprised.

market" of the past two
years.

Bankers

and

REVISED

profits,

the spe¬
pretty much on the
*
spot.
But these boys are
pretty canny, and if they
near-record
didn't work off in Tuesday's

included

News About Banks

steep

so

paper

in most cases, were

The

Thursday, September 29,1955

...

was

has 56
retired.

installed

as

a

of the club
bank's dining
John W. Hooper, President

member at a luncheon

in his honor in the
room.

of The

Lincoln, congratulated Mr.

Murphy in the presence of officers
and trustees. Frederick Seifering,
President of The

Lincoln's Twen¬

ty-Five-Year Club, acted as toastmaster at the luncheon and pre¬
sented an inscribed watch to the
new
member.
Mr Murphy is a
graduate

of

New

York

Chapter

Volume

182

Number 5468

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

(1289)

last

Canada Rises From the Recession
By HON. WALTER HARRIS*
Minister

of

Finance, Canada

beginning to over¬
difficulties, and most
are continuing to
produce and sell more goods and
services
and
to
employ
more
people.
year

are

their

come

other industries

Retail sales in June of this year

In reviewing the economic recovery of

Canada since the reces¬
sion of 1953, Finance Minister Harris discusses the Canadian
fiscal and budgetary policy.
Estimates national output in
Canada in 1955 increased $25 billions, or 6% over previous

above

11%

were

the

level

of

a

earlier.

year

The Labor Force

of Canada has

substantially
since
last
summer
by about 160,000 —
nearly 3% — but the number of
people at work has grown by

few years.

Why is this important?
(1) Because it gives strength to
NATO alliance by restoring
social stability in Europe;
(2) Because Western Europe is

the

an

and

materials

raw

of

demand

more

for

The Results of

exports.

Recovery in Eu¬

include:

rope

be reduced. Urges

may

freer trade between U. S. and Canada.
..

,

,

_■

,

1954, and particularly
is true that on top
of the seasonal slump in business
During

last winter, it

activity, there was in Canada and
the

United

States

an

,

,.

,

.

1.

.

j

,

.

.

I therefore estimated that, barring
unforeseen events, 1955 would see
a national output of at least $25y4

billion, or 6% more than last year.
Many people at that time thought
that this was over-optimistic, but

additional and

were

undesirable

about

amountof
ii

1

n p m d

dustries.
some

,

,

„

jabor

•

nrnt.nont

•

To

people it
if

as

the

23,000 from

This

force>

approacb

last

is

pretty

a

beginning to
high level of

employment
Gross National Product
As

mentioned

I

budget

T

sec-

ondary manufacturing
in-

looked

„

.

Julvl

a

C^n^dwn Budget Policy

o v—

+,

oTou?

enough to say that
entitled to be.

about

fin

and amounted to 2.6% of the

year

first budget was

kind

unemnloved

of

(jown

was

Consequently, the

183.000.

number

budget policy had almost decided
itself
With a higher national
product, there would be an automatic increase in revenues on the
basis of existing tail rates
and

forecasts

,

a

^

bjj]jon
f

a

d

Hon. W.

and employ-

E. Harris

,

marked

so

continent

in

to

come

Most

feature

a

previous

did

us

American

North
not

chronic

the

United

problem

that

of

economy

the

were

deep-seated.

or

States

there

excessive

of

tern-

share

not

troubles

The

pessimism.

had

years

at

'

of

this

of

least,
.V."

end,

an

porarily.

consider.

ment that had

.

been

just thfi Minister </Trade and Cornabout balance the expenditures
mer
will release the calcula.
But there were other things to Uons ^a(]e

In

"was

a

inventories

in the hands of manufacturers and

distributors and the liquidation of
'these inventories meant, for the
time

being,

less

investment
therefore

This

if

in

in

can

the

call

United

as

States

United

it that—

unfavorable

Canada,

on

the

less
and

employment.

you

some

sions

production,
plants,

new

recession

States,
had

in

less

repercus-

bound

to

do.

of

also had some
problems of declin-

course,

the

we

same

ing demand to contend with in
Canada, and difficulties in some
of our manufacturing industries
which

had

creased

had

to

cope

with in-

international competition,

had

We

decline

in

production
manufacturing
industries which had expanded so
a

those

of

some

since World War II and
especially since the start of the

greatly

fense

I refer to

War.

Korean

production

de-

some

industries,

tex-

tiles, automobiles, electrical goods
and

in

we

had

Prairie

the

had

which

a

adverse

some

poor

Provinces,
conse-

for the rest of the econ-

quences
omy

And

on.

so

harvest

too.
^

The

Budget Question

April of this

jng
for

of

would

tax

help

tbe
^be

Tbig

r

second

year,

there

was evi-

nomic situation.
decline

The

to

come

and

United
end

an

employment

move

also

the

in

tivity

and

true

in

ac-

States had
production

was

forward again.

consumer

jn„rpa„p

:n

™™hing

a

beginning
This was

Canada, through our
to the United

At

the

same

time

PPnnnmir>

$2g bmi

nual

terms.

This is

a

Looking
would

the

at

from

result

revenues that
the probable

is

cr0p,

still
over

Ontario

This would be the case if
the total production was to increase enough to make up for TO"
ground that had been lost in 1954,
and to increase still further by
the normal annual growth of two
or 3%.
Since I felt that we could
reasonably expect the Canadian
economy to reach this position in
about a year, or at least be in
sight of reaching it, I felt that
the tax policy for the year ahead
of us should anticipate this condition right now when it would
do the most good.
Consequently, I recommended

United

was

year.

some

year

the
the

has

had

unfortunate

re-

exports this year are
10% above the levels of last
our

and one can see no evidence

of any decline
very

wheat

in demand in the

States, where business is
active.
Since
the
United

States is by far our best market,
hope to keep our trade relations with that country as free of
difficulty as may be and we are
having a
conference
with the
we

American representatives of the
Joint Canada-United States Committee on Trade later this month,
It will be our intention to place
before the American representatives, the needs of the Canadian
exporters and all matters which

The closer a country moves towards a position of high emplovfiscai year ancj i said that con- ment,
the greater becomes the
sequently there would be a def- danger of inflation. In some of the
icit
for
'the coming year as a countries of Europe, evidence of
wh0le
the strains and stresses caused by
this

higher

level

of

production

'

the

The Improvement

in the Economy

full employment of resources

is beginning to show itself in the
a reappearance of foreign
exchange shortages. All of us
form of

jn 1955

the

result of European progress,

a

of the

dismantling of import

,

measures

1 J^ve saia, ;n®®®
i.
should be concerned that a soluof
forest products, minerals, weJ*e.
r
y some pcop e tion
these difficulties can be
chemicals and the like was well as being based on aniove -optim- foun(j
by
pubijc
an(j e private
maintained.
Of course, the out- istl<: view of our economlc Pros- measures 0f restraint, without reput of the basic resource indus- Pecls*
■
sort to the undesirable forms of
European demand for our exports

of

increased

ex¬

reflected in greater eco¬

nomic activity throughout Canada.
For that reason and for others we

doing anything which

will make it difficult for

overseas

countries to sell their products in
the

obtain
to

United

all

the

us

they

can

they need
purchases from

their

for

pay

us.

States

dollars

'

To

sum

ment

the

it

up,

have

we

seems

indicated

as

to
a

desire to assist in

our

costs

of

that

me

Govern¬

cutting

commodities

by re¬
ducing taxes, and I can assure you
that the only desire is to provide

a
climate for the intelligent and
vigorous competition which has
always marked the Canadian busi¬

ness

world. We,

therefore, ask you
view, namely,
keep costs down and aggressively
to

take

the

same

seek business

that

so

we

can

con¬

tinue to improve our standard of

living.

Disposal
Of Atomic Wastes Reported

Capt. Theodore J. Williams and Lieut. William L'a R. Rice,
of U. S. Air Force inform American Chemical
Society of
research on a method to soak up "hot"
discharges from
nuclear reactors.
Safe

disposal

of atomic wastes

they could contaminate drinking
sealing the supplies.
radioactive
residues
in
"The
glazed
clay minerals, such as
bricks, United States Air Force kaolinite and montmorillonite are
be

can

achieved

by

officers reported to the 128th na¬
tional meeting of the American
Chemical Society; at Minneapolis,

found in varying amounts in many
of the soils encountered. It has

Minn,

when

Sept. 13.

on

Research

on

a

method

to

soak

"hot" discharges from nuclear

up

in

reactors

clay,

which could be

been found that these

comprising

of the total soil

a

clays, even
small fraction

weight, markedly

influence soil properties.
it can be seen that by

.

.

.

Thus

studying
baked into bricks and glazed for the
reaction
between
the
clay
easy handling, was outlined in a minerals and typical fission prod¬
scientific
paper
presented
by uct solutions, one can be reason¬
First Lieut. William L'a. R. Rice, ably certain that the studies would
project officer in the fuels and show how
soils
would
behave
lubricants branch of the materials

under

similar

circumstances."

For the disposal of radioactive
laboratory at Wright Air Develop¬
ment Center, Ohio.
Lieut. Rice, wastes,
the
speaker
visualized
who has a degree in chemical en¬ either mixing a solution contain¬

gineering,

described

fellow ing radioactive materials with clay
in a thin, soupy slurry, or allow¬
of Physical and Inorganic Chem¬ ing the solution to trickle through
istry what he said were effective a column of clay. Either way
procedures for fixing radioactive radioactive particles would be¬
ions
(tiny particles carrying an come
firmly
enmeshed
in
the
electric charge) in clay. The re¬ clay. After water is removed by
search, using the clay mineral draining, filtering or whirling, the
known
as
montmorillonite, was clay, (now radioactive) could be
to

scientists of the Society's Division

conducted

at

the

USAF

Institute

of

Technology, under the direction
of Captain Theodore J. Williams,
a

co-author of Lieut. Rice's paper.

Captain Williams, who holds the
D.
degree and is assistant
professor of chemical engineering
at the Institute, called the clay
system
"a
practical
disposal
Ph.

Dangers of Instability and
Inflation Abroad

did
not
suggest
that the economy would average
I

benefits

are

Means of Safe

seasonal

Western

reductions.

However,

As
and

an-

will permit the continuation of the
high level of business activity becertain important tween the two countries.

Parliament

Much progress has been
removing undesirable re¬
on trade, such as import
quotas and prohibitions and ex¬
change controls.

4% increase

usual

instead

(c)

the

and of course the drought in

suits. But

it

Europe,

of being
borrower,
or
recipient of grants, is now increas¬
ing its investments abroad, par¬
ticularly in the under-developed
countries. That is, Europe is re¬
suming its customary role as a
capital exporter.

quarter and 9%
figure of $24 billion,
j| would appear therefore that if
tbe
level of
production 'in the

concern

ports

international

the 1954

apparent that the existing tax rates would begin to
produce a surplus, perhaps beginning about the end of the fiscal
year,

(b)

an

first

tbe

over
over

have just had

some

countries, in¬
cluding the United Kingdom.

a sharp
-.rtivitv

measUred in

Canadian Commercial Policy
The

and

ed

level

than

There

omy.

exports

increased
States.

industrial

that

show

throughout the whole of the next

>

m

will

quarter witnessed

spending and
encourage a larger amount of in- seconcj quarter is reasonably well
vestment
and
enterprise,
and maintained
during
the
second
thereby reinforce the expansion bajf 0f the year, the forecasts I
that
was
already going on.
I made at budget'time about the
therefore felt that our tax policy size 0f tbe national income in 1955
should be based, not on the im- wm
be
considerably surpassed.
mediate
prospects,
but
on
the
There
are
some
uncertainties
longer-run prospects of the econ- ahead of us; there always will be.

increase

jax

in

dence of improvement in the eco-

to

kinds

certain

to

^

By the time of the Budget

,

I happen to have said on another: occasion that when taxes are high,
we
run the risk of diminishing
the initiative and enterprise on
which we all depend for a healthy
and expanding economy.
And I
also believed that a reduction in
question of tax rates.

last

were

Canada, since only by selling to

to be taken in

by the D B s COncernGross National Product
seconcj quarter of this

growth of the economy during the

Of

in

First apd foremost, there was

the

trouble

any

is

the forecast revenues would

they

revival of inflation

Colleague,

steady
growth
of
production

than

year

have been stable for three years,
although measures to prevent a

strictions

about $26

rate

Control of inflation. Prices

made in

*f

thg
h d

on

lo«a Produg

gbout

g

bs
have /
thgt

my

based

were

{he'^ that
aye

earlier,

(a)

this

must avoid

—

and, with this in view, tax rates

year,

of

year.

the

world, including Canada, and thus
a
more prosperous Europe means

grown

controls, Canadian exports to the
Kingdom, for example,
were 35% higher in the first half

United

market for the food¬

enormous

stuffs

17

method

and

worthy of much
further study."-He said:
"The ultimate plan of disposal
is

to

absorb

one

the

radioactive

ions

the clay

particles, then to com¬
press the clay particles into bricks.
Finally the bricks would be fired
and glazed, resulting in a package
which
would
be
impervious to
leaching and thus perfectly safe
for ultimate disposal in the ocean
or underground."
Lieut. Rice expressed a belief
that his experiments also would
help to predict the extent of con¬
on

made into

bricks, glazed and dis¬

carded.

Using solutions of iron, to check
experiments, and
lanthanum, an element typical of
the type found in fission products,

previous

Lieut.

Rice

tions

for

determined

what

he

best

condi¬

decontaminating

radio¬

considered

to

be

the

active solutions with clay. Accord¬

results, a pound of
clay, mixed, in
about 24 gallons of water, can tie
up
about
three-quarters
of an
ing

his

to

montmorillonite

of

ounce

work

as

water.
hold

lanthanum.

well

The

with

It

does

more

or

not

less

ability of the clay to

lanthanum

is

also

affected

by the acidity of the solution, the
speaker reported. When the solu¬
tion

was

taken

up

less material

acid,

was

by the clay than when

In the result, the events of the import restriction that were presthe
solution
was
neutral.
The
last few months have shown that en{ a few years ago. Happily, it tamination in the event of an
greatest amounts of lanthanum
out the recession phase, and have these expectations have been sat- would appear that the lessons of accident to a nuclear reactor.
If
v/ere
held
by clay in alkaline
gone on growing since then.
isfactorily fulfilled so far. Indus- the last 10 years or so have not dangerous fission products, ac¬
New capital investment—always trial production, construction, ex- gone
unnoticed and fiscal • and cidentally released, were to reach solutions, but some of it was not
a
great provider of jobs and in- ports and consumer spending have monetary measures are being used the
ground, he observed, they bound up in the clay structure and
comes—had slumped a little in all risen impressively. Let us look to restore a proper balance, there- would flow in solution with the
later it could be leached out.
1954 from its hieh level of
1953 at a few statistics at the half-year by making it unnecessary to retries

—

and

the

employment

in

them—continued to grow through-

...

but

was

.

mark for Canada as

beginning to grow again
Manufacturing

by the spring of this year.
This
saw

was

summer

the broad picture as I

it when

planning the budget,

was

an

address

by Finance Minister

r^ChLfottltownrp!1]?.6L^ept.




12,loss.

*

whole.

it

was

that

g%% over the
Last summer

below the level of the preby 5%. We have found
of the manufacturing

some

quantitative

impose

this

middle of last year..

vious year
♦From

up

a

production

controls

on

ground

water through surround¬

"There

The Trend Towards Freer Trade

in Western Europe
The economic recovery of Euhas been one of the most

rope

industries which were in trouble encouraging features

Benson Co. Formed

ing terrain. He added:

imports.

of the last

that,
the

on

is

a

distinct

possibility

coming in contact with

soil, part if not all of these

dissolved

radioactives

removed

from

would

solution

be

before

A. W.

Benson

is engaging in a

securities business from offices at
130 West 42nd

Street, New York

City, under the firm name
son

& Company.

of Ben¬
j

18

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1290)

Canada's
Continued
ores,
a

at it, and since the other trunk line is
government
owned, CP is the rail equity of Canada. But so

from first page

Such

beef, wheat, timber, and latterly, oil.
outmoded

diverse

is long

ments

(and

any

profitable)

per

CP's other invest¬

are

of oil, we
few current notes. Well over
day is going into exploration,

are

number

the

six

Company and British
American are moving ahead, but perhaps the
swiftest recent gainer has been Canadian Petrofina, Ltd. This enterprise, sponsored by Belgian

lar

crude

built

and

Calvan

Oil

has

enjoyed not

a

steady

a

runs,

cuts

been

run

from

Seven

Islands,

year,

on

at

in

ore

further

(on

Railways in Quebec,. from Beattyville to
a new

well that about

covers

line

that

for

This

shield,

a

moment

a

the

It's
in

areas

the

at Pine Point,

south, vast iron

Superior),

uranium

district

Oka

Montreal, and swing

tremendous

nickel

of Ontario,

up

.

National
U.

and

repair

the Atlantic

2,000 miles

moves

having quite

a

building boom in
booming

more so.

repair work this

year

$5 billion, will involve 20% of Gross

Product

(twice

S.); and will employ

high

as

a

ratio

a

as

the

work force of 500,000

people.
Big in serving international wants

,

leaders
minium

Lake;

as

Asbestos

Ltd.

are

such

Corporation Ltd. and Alu¬

Asbestos

Corporation Ltd. is the

largest independent producer of asbestos fiber

lead

in

the

Quebec.

River

$5

more

minerals

as

been

will exceed

deposit in the

rare

Dock

Massey-Harris-

drydocks, ship

on

Canadian construction and

Just

Blind

at

prosper

We've

upper

cobalt and

Later

Ltd.,

the U. S. but Canada has been

at Steep Rock Mines

ores

and

near

and

of the most

uranium in Canada

Canadian

Co.,

com¬

further inland.

In the Northwest

Sudbury

look

the

square

world.

Foundation

to

years

the suppliers of

Canada Cement Co.,

—

Canada,

on

yards, warehouses and terminals should expand

broad "U"

where

one

of

Ferguson Ltd.

vast

Great Lakes;

northeasterly to

Corp.

Dredge,

Ocean, skirting the eastern end

present products.

copper

Waterway. It will take three

materials should prosper

new

Mines), many gold mines at Yellow-

Lake

power;

Canada today would be

on

lot of

well without

very

uranium

As for Canadian Pacific,
Canada any way you

a

(Pronto, Algom and Consolidated Denison),

prospect to run from Grimshaw north to the

shores of Slave Lake.

rence

the West, in southerly direction

on

mineralized

amazing

coun¬

earning

proven

plete and while that's going

knife (N. W. Territories) and at Great Slave

the St.

try; extensions are underway by Canadian Na¬

Chibougamau (159 miles), and there's

do

minerals

Port Radium the lushest

tional

in

can't

back

its

(Eldorado

miles

new

Lawrence, north to the Labrador iron

about

Labrador meets the Atlantic.

at

and

remiss if it omitted the impact of the St. Law¬

Steel

of Great Slave Lake down to

look

have

talk

from the Arctic

mar¬

Mines,

Impact of St. Lawrence Waterway

big

are

as

miles,

Gold

coming along.

population

glacier trodden terrain known

fabulous

around. 360

the

and

of

then

being abandoned each

Canadians

insurance

a

S. several hundreds of miles

are

life

shaped swath of land embracing 1,800,000

Development Continues

Canada it's the other way

Com¬

region with affiliated companies. These

companies with

Topical comment

Manufacturers which advanced

in four months.

You

and coming railroad country.

of rail track

was

in

Consolidated

dozens of others will be

share

bit geological and talking about

up

an

increased

a

Whereas in the U.

Canada is

and

hunk

ket rise in recent months.

Railroad

income,

Pre Cambrian Shield.

This preferred

spectacular, but

past

going

Ltd. participating preferred

exchange for producer stock.

points

two.

or

exchange of shares, in particular by receiving
in

Nickel

posted big gains in insurance in

premium

Then let's

properties have been mainly acquired by

Canadian Petrofina,

the

the

are

clients for the future.

Gas.

&

in

Hollinger

the whole

Manufacturers,

growth is giving these underwriters

a

Ltd.,

Sun,

like

Great Western have

performer

150

by acquiring controlling interests in West¬

Leaseholds,

ern

These

Life,

believers

refinery outside Montreal,
very extensive retail chain of gas
service stations and, within the year, has taken
great strides toward supplying its demands for
capital, has
acquired a

International

Noranda, and Ventures, Ltd., which spread eagle

prices in the market. Perhaps the most spectacu¬

McColl-Frontenac

nies,

companies

months all

force,

spot among integrated compa¬

one

stock

Canada

carrying larger barrelage each
month; and the refining and distribution tech¬
niques are keeping pace. Imperial Oil is still in
pipelines

companies to choose from—•

uranium;

the biggest in the world; Steep Rock Iron

gold;

The life insurance

fine

a

wonderful

some

pany,

Company Shares in Demand

should

million dollars

these vast remnants

areas,

have

Algom in

companies, like their coun¬
terparts in the U. S., have been zooming. The

a

these

comprising the Pre Cambrian Shield,

Mines; Kerr-Addison and Giant Yellowknife for
Life

steadily toward self sufficiency.
And while we're on the subject
a

in

of erosion

at 36.

ness

north of the Gulf of St. Lawrence.

Investors

Consolidated

—

imports in the East. The rapid rise in production
of both of these petroleum items is working

jot down

Thursday, September 29,1955

wonderful iron mines at Labrador, and more cop¬

Mining & Smelting Co.,
steamships, air lines, hotels, plus over 12 mil¬
lion acres of present and potential oil land—
that some analysts have figured you are paying
only $8 a share for the railroad end of the busi¬

visitor north of the St.
Lawrence today would swiftly perceive.
There
is still, of course, a vast and increasing output
of basic resources: oil, but still only half as much
as Canada uses; natural gas, but still with heavy
as

.

.

Industrial, Mineral and Financial Growth

limited notion of the Canadian economy

since

.

on

world

with

four

big mines

Company is expected to

in

Eastern

earn

around

its 1,800,000 shares in 1955.

.

*

Aluminium, Ltd. with its tunneled hydroelec¬

at

tric water power

Northeast, the

installation at Kitimat is

pro¬

ducing the lowest cost aluminum in the world;

Coast-to-Coast
TORONTO

>

Canadian Investment

MONTREAL

BONDS

STOCKS

< VANCOUVER

f.:

c3
TT

Service

CALGARY

|

SAINT JOHN
i

>

uiuym ■»"-1 ^

Markets maintained

1

in all classes

of Canadian external

MONCTON^I

for banks - brokers - dealers

HALIFAX
■

and internal bond issues.

"

r

r-1-

☆

OTTAWA

Stock orders executed

Exchanges,

or

the Montreal and Toronto Stock

on

net New York markets quoted

on

'•"•-■j

STOCKS

< EDMONTON

request.

UNDERWRITING

VICTORIA
DIRECT

PRIVATE

WINNIPEG,

WIRES

SYSTEM

TORONTO,

VANCOUVER,

CALGARY,

BELL

TO

TELETYPE

NY

MONTREAL,

AND

BONDS

!

r

VICTORIA

<-

WINNIPEG

li

1-702-3

STATISTICAL

INFORMATION

T
CORNWALL

Dominion: Securities Corporation
Boston

Philadelphia

Associate

Calgary




American

Stock

>

W. C. Pitfield &

Exchange

Co., Inc.

Toronto
40

EXCHANGE PLACE,

Telephone

London, Eng.
Ottawa

Member

☆
QUEBEC

Canadian

Affiliate

and

—

NEW YORK 5

WHitehall 4-8161
Member

Canadian

Stock

Toronto,

Exchanges

Montreal

Winnipeg
Montreal

Vancouver

30 Broad

Street, New York 4

Telephone: HAnover 2-9250

Teletypes: NY 1-1979 NY 1-3975

Halifax

COAST

TO.COAST

WIRE

SERVICE

Volume

182

Number 5468

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

for large capacity expansion as
Considering the diversity of new
uses for aluminum
being thought up each year,
a
vast and efficient producer, like Aluminium
Ltd. has surely a bright future. Its common has
been appearing on about every top drawer list
of "growth" stocks for the past three years.
is

and

(1291)

line

in

Business Seen

time goes on.

a

Canada in

cover

an

article,

book

a

Survey Committee of the National Association of

even

Not the least attractive is the Ca¬

debt

position:

reduction

balanced budget,

a

during the postwar

capital gains tax, and

no

across-the-board

reduction

sonal and excise taxes.

that we'll remember

April 5,

on

of

Although none indicated that
prices generally were lower, sev¬

That's the sort of
next March

come

per¬

indicates
■there

in

chasing

dian

economic

there

are

scene,

stock

seven

be

not

may

aware

exchanges in Canada

Toronto
famous

for

775,000,000

example,

for

volume

the

of

its

shares trading in

has

1954, for

clearing value of $1,349,697,159.
Stock

(also

Exchange

tion

total

•their

a

Of

and

This is

Dealers'

the

Canada;

modifications

to

factor

of

some

be

can

eries,

which

reported

were

-

several

items

said

that

it

change in the in¬
in
September.
significant number, 23%,
.

flection of those purchasing exec¬

utives who have liberalized
time

buying

greater

even

policy.

demand

The

lead-

the

goods,

The
employment
September
reflects

picture for
general
optimism. Although 60% reported
employment
the
same
as
last

month,

many

the

added

comments

81%

are

on

materials,

71%

purchases

and

for

is

on

On

in

MRO

a

on

this

range.

supplies

continue to

hand-to-mouth to

to extend this to a 90-day ln-

larval,

Sage Co. Partner
Robert

Muller

H.

membership in

will

the

acquire

New

be

admitted

Sage

&

Co.,

York

City,

York

Stock

to

1

partnership

Wall

members

Street,

much of Canada's

years,

em¬

excep¬

IN CANADA

ahead.

Prices

Continued

on

prices, which was reported last
month, was repeated this month
by 86% of the Business Survey

expanpage

20

Committee members.

Not

one

felt

Incorporated 1932
Calvin Bullock, Ltd.

Templeton Growth Fund of Canada, Ltd.
A management-type
to

provide

a means

in the securities of

side the United

investment

company

507 Place D'Armes
Montreal

organised in Canada in 1954

by which residents of the United States
companies deriving their income from

may

invest

sources out¬

States, particularly Canada, and obtain certain tax

IN

THE UNITED STATES

benefits under the laws of Canada.
The Fund's investment
soundness and

the

policy is founded

long-term growth

development of the

vast

prospects

natural

on

its belief in-the present

of Canadian industry and

resources

of Canada.

White, Weld & Co.
40 Wall Street, New

York 5
Incorporated 1952

Boston

.

Los Angeles




Philadelphia

Chicago
San Francisco

Hagerstown

London

Minneapolis

New Haven

Winchester

Amsterdam

Calvin Bullock
One Wall Street
'

in

New-

of the New-

Exchange.

The marked general increase in

During recent

York

Stock Exchange and on Oct. 6 will

,

Commodity

and
keep

.

were
scheduling purchases
requirements only.
The re¬
maining
24%
were
admittedly
reaching for scarce items to cover
against unforeseen contingencies

and Montreal.

pro¬

capital

they

located in Toronto

at

60-day basis, with only 26% will-

a
■

materials.

However,

might seem justified
high production period.
Employment

lead time

necessary

duction

than
a

available

are

the best price.

factors dng

than

supply
and high consumer spending are
still
the
predominant
ones
in
keeping inventories at a lower
level

that materials needed for

this

for

with

last

The reports show that 48% feel
that the 90-day and over range is

intentional effort on^their
part to reduce them. The 29% who
report inventories higher is a re¬

of

sure

production

special

a

in

buying policy" to protect against
price increases and longer deliv¬

And, yet, in
question on
month, 76% of
those wbo answered indicated that

that

being governed by Se¬

Traders Associations

"minor

again in September.

over-the-

of

1

in buying policy that was evident
in the August reports shows'.up

available.

Association

the interdealer activities

curity

is

Buying Policy
The

The slightly-extended lead time

broad di¬

machinery,

importance

placement

in

Inventories

slightly
over
last
would increase

than
tionally good.

largely provided by members of the In¬

vestment

more

answer

particular

order posi¬
better than last

new

supply

ployment

enterprises.

counter,

month

as

many

stocks

Little

versity of, for the most part, shares of smaller
local

this

high as
August. And

commodities.

but

employ¬
this month

lower

any

further if they could get materials.

In addition, the Stock

provide listed markets in

in

or

strengthened

Exchanges in Calgary, Vancouver, Winnipeg and
Edmonton

to

exceeds

month

living
index
rise in durable
goods prices.
a

status

a

in such

basic

roughly the equivalent of the American Stock

Exchange, in New York.

85%,

than

equal

still

The Cana¬
is

.

Although commodity prices are
very high, it does not seem to be
deterring any buying, as demand

—

Montreal)

in

^

month.

Equally fabu¬

lous, is the Montreal Stock Exchange.
dian

a

„

Chester F. Ogden

92% report their

become

transactions

„L

record

higher

or

representative corporate issues. The

Exchange,

re¬

;93% report production

security trading and the recording of sales, in

thousands of

of

-

out any

high

month's

for

cost

report inventories lower but with¬

plateau throughout the balance of
1955 and into 1956.
Topping last

pro¬

viding active markets, and most modern facilities

Again,

its

present

that

current

There is little

can

on

was

committee

that

be

the

ventory

anything

gain

indicated

agricultural com¬
modity prices, which may serve to

on

in

Inventories

that

other than

in the Cana¬

au courant

the

high level."
the

month, continue into the Septem¬
ber reports of purchasing execu¬
tives.
No panic, just a desire to

consumer

exec¬

o

commented

weaknesses

the

utives

d

same.

little

business

completely

eral

minds of pur¬

Extensive Market Facilities

Those not

maining the

down, in spite of

that

is

'doubt

thing

15.

of

hold

Edison

Company, De¬
troit, Mich.,

years;

corporation,

same

6%

last, and they generally had
plausible explanation which was
presented.

that prices were any lower, leaving only 14% who see prices re-

troit

and

1955 an

the

a

mittee, whose Chairman is Ches¬
ter F. Ogden,
Manager
of
Purchases, De¬

or

-

fiscal

"at

Only

than

A
composite opinion of purchasing agents who comprise the
N. A. P. A. Business Survey Com-

library. We've just set down some early autumn
that may interest and attract financially

nadian

like

ment

Purchasing Agents reveals that 93% of purchasing executives
report production higher in September than in August.

notes

minded folks.

High Plateau

on

members

Business

~

We can't

Holding

19

New York

20

LA

Reeves

golf

four-man

team

firms

securities

tusrol

Tournament

H.

L.

S.

Potter, Jr.,

Club,

—

asso¬

the

Harding Co. Formed

Dillon,
score of
tourna¬

314,

was

ment

winning

in

out

over

a

HOUSTON,
Co.

a

score

Co.

the

low

gross

Wood, Struthers & Co.

individual

with

low

net

trophy

Tripp

Oliver

B.

and

T.

Stitz-

K.

FedCorporation,

t

e

Securities

d

perpetual

e r a

Mr.

Louisiana

play as a memorial to
Hayden, founder of the firm.

Bank

National

Bldg.

Class

Golf

for

45

over

low

Jerry
Inc., New

gross,

Co.,

&

low

B—1st

gross,

Adams

&

Officers

the

Bond

Club

the

annual

sion

of

Exchange
of

^investors'
itituti#1

Association

the

firms,

with

extensive

assure

Whether

mines

or

•1

'

for

ex¬

they strive
economy.

buying and

prompt and efficient execution

is

nature,
bear

are

no

horses.

you

to

land-locked salmon,

or

in each

category

in

anyone

the ground that only

on

exploratory,

or

indigenous there.

more

lead

insurance companies, Ford

from Canada

investment

'

Hooker & Fay Add

or

And last of all should

tops.

of

securities

score

interests

varied

have to offer

they

turn away

Stock

your

oils, banks

71.

of ins

facilities

waterfalls, gold

or

Canada

Divi¬

a

provided funds for the capital
as

to

new

Long-Term Consecutive Cash Dividend Payers

what

of

quickly

In dollars, the majority of

of Canadian investment orders.

golf

fall

have been dis¬

gone

selling, and the maintenance of orderly trading

Minker, Bartow, Leeds

won

issue,

cases,

with the constantly growing

up

these

markets,

are

cars

tournament of the Cashiers'

objectives

ijic

meeting

Co.,

keep
All

Golf Tourney
&

most

pansion of established companies,
to

pre¬

shares, debentures with

each

for

in

securities have

Wins Cashiers'

errI

and,

premium prices.

net, Rudolph Deetjen,
Deetjen & Co., New
of

dollars

of

tributed

Thompson, Drexel & Co.,
President; Andrew Spring, Outwater & Wells, Jersey City, VicePresident; John Ryan, Ryan, Hanauer
&
Co., Newark, Secretary;

smtnble f

and

huge in relation to the country's

Philip

Hinckley,

Glenn

Andrew

■airitieS;

placement,

underwriting,

purchase warrants, running into the mil¬

lions

Graham, Stone & Webster Securi¬

lUnclosest
,.

possibU in

many

into the hands

trading operations might well

convertible

and

share

Class C—1st low Gross, Howard

low

considered

ferred

J. William Roos, MacBride, Miller
& Co., Newark, Treasurer.

, •

way

market;

of

population. Mortgage and convertible bonds,

79.

Emanuel,
York, 73.

years

of

scope

Contest

1st low net, Harry Schaub, Sr.,
Harry P. Schaub, Inc., Newark, 72.

1st

Policy

proportion

a

undoubtedly found their

The

ties Corporation, New York, 94.

Our Steadfast

subsequently,

of investors outside Canada's boundaries.

Jim
Co.,

net, Frank Cole, F. R.
Co., Newark, 68.

Newark,

lein have joined the staff of

have

low

Arnheiter,

mond

by the partners of Hay¬
& Co. and is kept in

den, Stone

although,

City, 78.

1st

ROUGE, La.—Ivan W.

the

of

A—1st

Malone,

was

approxi¬

written and distributed in the domestic

as

be

Class

Tripp,

B. Gray, George W.
Claude D. Martin, Ray¬

through the issuance of

It is estimated that

mately 80 % of such securities have been under¬

^

Fisk, Jr., J.

The Charles Hayden

donated

were:

Cole &

BATON

financed

a

mystery.

a

Day

Winners

to

business.
principal

securities

a

been

bonds and shares.

over-the-counter

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

winner

score

sion has

dinner

the

Thursday, September 29,1955

.

Inc.

With Federated Sees.

the

was

After

Chairman was
Musson, B. J. Van Ingen &

York

score

70.

a

in

&

the firm.

of

honors with 77 and Phillip Bartow
of

golf.

of

followed

twelve of the members dressed

Field

offices

Boulevard

Montrose

3217

with

Edward E. Harding is a

of 315.

won

Texas—Harding
formed

been

engage

Ernest Grauer of Hayden, Stone
&

has

at

team

Hayden, Stone & Co. which

from

had

second

day

dinner

identity must remain

McAleenan.

representing
Read & Co. Inc., with a

beef-steak

A

.

19

page

Thursday

on

Carolina
National bathing
South
beauties
of
the
Gay
Bank
Building, as a registered Nineties and a Miss New Jersey
Bond
Club
was
representative.
chosen, whose

Grover O'Neill,

team

J.,

N.

Sept. 22, for members and guests.

William

Wallace, Jr. has become

Deal,

.

AND FINANCIAL GROWTH

Inc.,

Jr., Donald Scanlon and Kenneth
A

out¬

ing of the Bond Club of New Jer¬
sey was held at the Deal Country

McCarley Co.

from

Chronicle

CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL

Outing

"Dutch Treat"

The annual

of

ciated with McCarley & Company,

Compiling a net score of 310, the
winning team was composed of

Annual

opened a
Ivanhoe

direction

the

GREENVILLE, S. C.

at the BalGolf Club, Springfield, N. J.

Trophy

7815

at

under

With

Hayden Memorial

Charles

have

Co.

Daniel

—

N. Purdy.

Harry

27th

the

win

to

office

Avenue

repre¬

senting Fahnestock & Co. beat out
teams
from 28 other New York
annual

&

branch

Hayden Golf Tourney

Calif.

JOLLA,

Continued

Bond Club of N. J.

New Reeves Branch

Fahneslock Co. Wins
A

akd Financial

The Commercial

(1292)

highly speculative
The

penny

shares

relationship to leading Canadian

issues, than rabbits to thoroughbred

Just

look

at

the

list

which

follows;

an

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

WALNUT
•

'

0

CREEK,

Ralston Bullitt is

now

amazing and complete list of mature and in

Calif.—

cases

with Hooker

&

some

magnificent companies in Canada that have

Fay, 1393 Main Street. He was
formerly with H. L. Jamieson Co.,
Inc.

Financial institutions

invited

are

avail themselves of

to

Salomon Bros.
Dealers and Underwriters

The ultimate test of good stocks is the

services.

Hutzler

&

Members New York Stock

Philadelphia

San Francisco

127 years.

of Higli-Grade Securities

Outstanding Brokerage Service in

Exchange

SIXTY WALL STREET, NEW YORK 5, N.

Boston

our

paid dividends without hiatus for from five to

Y.

Cleveland

Dallas

Chicago

West Palm Beach

CANADIAN
*

SECURITIES
Keystone Fund
ofC
A

ana

We have maintained offices in Canada for
and

da, Ltd.

and certain

TAX

many years

exchanges. A direct wire

v

to

our

enables

us

to

Canadian offices

GROWTH

Consult

and

principal markets

supply the latest available information and

quotations and to execute

under Canadian Lavs

BENEFITS

members of all leading

service

fully managed Canadian Investment Company

seeking long-term CAPITAL

are

us

your

orders promptly.

regarding securities of companies

in both the United States and Canada

Tlie Key stone
50

Congress /Street, Boston

Please send
of

Company of Boston

me

THOMSON & MSKINNON

9, JVLassacluisetts

prospectus describing the

Keystone Fund-

BROKERS IN SECURITIES AND COMMODITIES

Canada, Ltd.
d

II Wall

Name.....

Address

City

42

'.

1 I

State

•
*
.




'

'

*

i

*

*

♦*

r

»

-it',

.

*

M

.

,

t

Street, New York

offices in the United States and Canada

Members New York Stock Exchange and other principal security and

commodity exchanges

Volume

182

Number 5468

sustained

Canada

.

.

earning

can

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

and

pay

of

payment

lifelong

you

dividends.
wonderful

and

(1293)

Study of National Bank
Deposits and Assets

I

loans

the

LISTED

of

assets

amounted

national

$108

to

banks

billion,

or

$200 million below April figure.

Deposits

CANADIAN

representing

increase of $271

an

million.
The

total

banks

Common Stocks

of

assets

June 30, 1955

on

national

amounted

to

$108,000,000,000, it was an¬
nounced today by Comptroller of
the
Currency

On Which

Ray

M.

turns
the

DIVIDENDS

Gid¬

The

ney.

/

CASH

$98.9 billion,

at

were

banks

$15,800,000,000 were up
$800,000,000 since April, and loans
on
real estate of $10,400,000,000
were
up $372,000,000.
Retail au¬
tomobile

instalments

loans

stocks

tions

and

dealers

other

loans

the

10 to 127 Years

Cash

sions.

The

sets

as-

and

were

below
Including
No. Con-

Extras for

Quota-

Based

1

secutive

12 Mos. to

tion

June 30,

June 30,

1955 ♦

1955

—

Agnew-Surpass Shoe

Canadian $ *

in

bands

17

distributes

&

retail

tions

2.00

12

0.40

15

0.15

10

2.00

45%

4.4

16

0.50

13.00

3.8

11

0.60

13y8

4.6

18

1.25

43

2.9

5.2

shoes

in

104

1.9

ingot in the

Operates

oil

Colombia,

s.

pipe

A.

line

$417,000,000

a

Oil

|

exploration & development

5.70

2.6

in

Alberta

Anglo-Canadian Pulp and
Paper Mills, Ltd.
Newprint and allied products

Anglo-Huronian Ltd.
Holding

operating

&

interests

in

Can.

co.—chiefly
gold

Anglo-Newfoundland

mining

reduction

Newprint

mining

allied

&

products;

<

Quotations
price
June

♦

Add

represent June

prior

also

to

that date.

1955

30,

Bid

sale

and

Canadian

current

decrease

a

The

capital stock of the

prices or the last sale
quotations are as of

ings

Exchange Rate.

were

and

Continued

$3,700,000,000, undivided
$1,300,000,000 and capital

profits
reserves

$300,000,000, or a total of $5,300,000,000. Total capital accounts of
$7,700,000,000, which were 7.82%

obliga¬

of total
more

(including $2,755,-

were

deposits,

than

$100,000,000

were

in

April when they
7.75% of total deposits.

<?/

States

A noivdiversified mutual fund

investing in Canada and

overseas.

on request

Government

Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.
Members T^ew

Tor\ Stoc\ Exchange and other

Leading Stoc\ and Commodity Exchanges

on

page

22

$13,000,000 and certified

42

NEW YORK 5, N.

WALL STREET

cashiers'

checks,

etc.,

were

Private Wire

services of this firm include complete

$1,500,000,000.

General Fund

brokerage facilities for Canadian

dealers and brokers interested in securities traded in the United States.

(1954) LIMITED
A mutual investment company

We maintain

a

direct

private wire to

in

Canada,

resources

James Richardson & Sons

and

#

to

tax

'

Cs

United States dealers and brokers interested in Canadian

and industries of Canada by means

of Canadian stocks

(2) reinvesting all net earnings at
cost.

Prospectus may be

obtained from

authorized investment dealers or

vanck. sam»i:ks a
Devonshire

111

Boston 9,
new

Members of the

&

Dominick

york

Please send

^

me

company

Street

Mass.

los angeles

chicago

without

obligation prospectus on

Canada General Fund

New York Stock Exchange

Members of the

(1954) Ltd.

Name...

Toronto Stock Exchange

Address.

14

wall

NEW YORK

street




*.*

.

r

low

,

secu¬

rities similar facilities in Canada via this wire.

Dominick

of

(1) investments in the

of diversified holdings

/-V

incorporated

seeking long-term growth

principal through:

and offer

Y.

System to Branch Offices, Correspondents and
their connections in 90 Cities throughout the United States

Canada
Th e

banks

June

30, 1955 was $2,400,000,000, including nearly $4,000,000
of preferred stock.
Surplus was

on

deposits

United

■

4

*

t

k

t

?

5, NEW YORK

»

•

\

a

f

*

e

t

City

of

$100,000,000 since April.

in

Report

of

of $10,$23,000,-

ask

1955.

30,

showed

of

in

$3,100,000,000 increased $171,000,000 since April; deposits of
States and political subdivisions
of $7,300,000,000 increased $461,000,000, and deposits
of banks
amounted to $8,300,000,000, a de¬
crease of $184,000,000.
Postal sav¬

Mining & milling of asbestos fibre
♦

total

of

interests

Asbestos Corp., Ltd

a

the Federal

were

of

reserve

banks

other banks.

and

30

the

Devel-

opment Co., Ltd. "Ord."__

Reserve

of collection)

process

000,000,

June 30, 1955 aggregated

of the banks on
$98,900,000,000, an
increase
of
$271,000,000
since
April. Included in the recent de¬
posit figures were demand depos¬
its
of
individuals, partnerships,
and corporations of $53,700,000,000, which decreased $600,000,000,
and time deposits of individuals
partnerships, and corporations of
nearly $25,000,000,000, which in¬
creased $336,000,000.
Deposits of
June

5.7

in

Anglo-Canadian Oil Co., Ltd.

$1,400,000,000,

previous

The

world

crude

of

Federal

for the

Reserve

Largest producer of aluminum

Andian National Corp., Ltd..

reduc¬

outgrowth

April 11, 1955, the date
call, the major
decrease centering

on

reason

chain

Ltd.

$1,800,-

This

Ray M. Gidney

funds borrowed from

Aluminium

on

$34,800,000,000

re¬

by the

the

of

0.40

7%

t

banks

decreased

April.

natural

a

600,000,000,

1954.
the

were

4,759 active

—

22

through

ported

Stores,

Ltd.
Makes

am o u n

Paymts. to

June 30,
1955

of

United States Government

the

w

o

on

Years Cash

Divs. Paid

the

amountre-

Approx.
% Yield

Cash Divs.

in June,

34.69

Investments

$200,0 0 0,0 0 0

$7,000,0uo,0u0,

$11,000,000,000, and balances with
other banks (including cash items

June 30,
1955, was 36.59 in
comparison with 34.90 in April

posses¬

was

with

on

and

of $9,200,obliga¬
political sub¬

included
and

increased loan portfolios, as noted
in the paragraph next above.

in

loans and discounts to total assets

States

of

since

000,000
tion

individuals

to

States

$44,000,000,000

securities, and other loans for the
purpose of purchasing or carrying
stocks, bonds, and other securities
increased $107,000,000 to $1,578,000,000.
Other loans, including
loans to farmers, loans to banks,
and

of

less than in April.
Total securities held amounting to

amounting to $1,increased $46,000,000.

brokers

to

de¬

since

$100,000,000

loans

165,000,000

a

securities

which

divisions

in¬

$267,000,000 to $2,800,000,000, and other types of retail in¬

Loans

obligations),

$1,700,000,000

and

000,000,

creased

stalment

of

April.
These investments were
32% of total assets. Other bonds,

of

payment loans)

ac¬

in

United

of

stalment

tive national

Have Been Paid From

000 guaranteed
crease

were

(repair and modernization and in¬
cash loans, and singleamounted to $8,300,000,000, an increase of 2%
since April. The percentage of net

re¬

covered

4,751

June

on

$39,500,000,000, an
$1,800,000,000 since
Commercial and industrial

April.

Comptroller of the Currency Ray
M. Gidney reports, as of June 30,

CONSECUTIVE

1955

increase

dividends.
TABLE

Net loans and discounts

30,

21

State.

CFC

22

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1294)

Continued

pafje

from

declined,

6

By

A Review o! Credit
faced with

are

These instruments of

have all

been

credit

utilized

in

supplied

far has

thus

in

ways

which

to

been

reserves

nomic

the

tive of the Federal Reserve. Mem¬

ber banks

can

also obtain

at their own initiative

Federal

bank

Reserve

positions.

reserve

market

and

of

the

open

restrictive.

more

come

debt,

do

an

tends

to restrict

expansion.

when

Since

remain

to

in

increase in member bank

borrowing
credit

like

not

a

In

addition,

restrictive

more

bank

credit

policy is being followed, the Fed¬
eral Reserve Banks generally
their

discount

borrowing

expensive.

more

therefore evident
eral Reserve

excess

policy

reserves

encouraging
sion.

At

It

that when

Fed¬

member

eases,

declines

and

increase, thus

may

bank

is

credit

expan¬

times reductions

such

demand

from

the

in

customary.

credit

directed
At

was

increase in

an

credit

removal

stemming

of

selective

credit controls, optimistic business

expectations,
growth
in
inven¬
tories, and a Federal deficit. Since
the
economy
was
already fully
employed, the extent to which
production
could
increase
was
limited, and it was necessary to
take steps to restrict credit expan¬
sion. This was done largely by
restricting Federal Reserve pur¬
chases

on

balance

by

gold

were

nearly

more

the

open

this period

over

than offset

and

currency

outflows.

bank

discounts

exceeded

billion

$1

in

securities

of

Market. Purchases

the

on

average

month

in

from

July,
1952 through April, 1953. In Janu¬
ary,
1953 Federal Reserve Bank
every

discount

1%
Federal Reserve discount rates are

was

for

spring

inflation.

preventing

Member

indebtedness

bank

raise

rates, thus making

as

business
the

rates

raised

were

from

to 2%. Despite the strong de¬

mand
for
credit,
the
rate
of
growth of bank credit and money

Reserve

in

May,

acted

Reserve

the

1954

adidtional

provided

through

reserves

further

securities

As

needs

Reserve

the

in

developed,

made

earlier

After

business

mid-1954

sharply, at

a

By

late

1954

was

to

at net

New York

561/2

3.4

1.20

39

3.1

25

3.20

bl8

17.7

16

0.40

71/2

5.3

0.45

61/2

6.9

75

2.00

49 Vi

4.0

11

0.10

0.40

b7

15

f0.53

8

21

1.20

24%

4.8

46

0.85

29%

2.9

40

&

2.00

491/2

4.0

10

0.40

29

1.80

stable

equipment,

nylon, silk and rayon
all purposes

Bell Telephone Co. of Canada
Most

i

In

telephone
Quebec

important

Ontario

&

Belleterre Quebec

system

Mines, Ltd.

clear

Men's fur

Brazilian

British

felt

and

felt

wool

4.5

utility interests

that

American

Makes bank notes,

stamps,

5.3

6.6

in Brazil

Bank

Note

bonds, revenue

and similar items

British American Oil Co. Ltd.

There

%

hats

Traction, Light and
Co., Ltd. "Ord."—

Power
Diverse

Petroleum

production,

refining,

distribution

credit

British

credit,

Columbia

Telephone

Co. "Ord."

production

Federal

2.20

Quebec gold producer

Second

largest
privately
owned
telephone system in Canada

Reserve

bank reserve positions
tighten somewhat in late 1954

Brock

in

sales

on

1955

the

•

6.7

etc.

Building Products Ltd

second

quarter

Asphalt roofing,

Continued

on

page

flooring

and

44%

4.1

in¬

sulation
♦

of

Since mid-year the Federal
Reserve has permitted bank re-

prices

6

hardware,

supplies,

of

were

in

Ltd. "B".__

supplies,

plumbing

1955.

or

(Stanley)

Laundry

early 1955. Although Federal

securities early
largely seasonal,
bank discounting increased to an
average of almost half a billion

Stocks

Internal

1.90

—

barn

household

threads for

increased

business

The

j

22

Makes

recessions.

consumer

and

'

123

Belding-Corticelli Ltd.

increase in the demand for

employment

'

Federal

circumstances.

short-term

"

\

per year.

it

3.0

47

etc.

pumps,

policy of active ease was no
longer appropriate for prevailing
an

1.40

33

Ltd

Bros.

equipment,

were

a

economic

____

SCOTIA..

NOVA

Manufactures

seasonably adjusted

rate of about 5%

127

7.4

2.15

world

the

throughout

Beatty

available

it

0.16

Ltd

Barber-Ellis of Canada, Ltd.Stationery & printers' supplies

to

by purchasing securities.
The
money
supply
increased
slightly from mid-1953 to mid1954, in contrast with declines in
some

Mines
producer

74

market.

the

reserves

gold

Operates 247 branches in Canada

reduc¬

open

Gold

Banque Canadienne

anticipation
of
seasonal
needs,
they were partly offset by sales
of

15

,5.5

O.8OV2 14%

offices

tions in bank requirements. Since
these were provided
in part in

dollars

and

2

18

—

Operates
450
branches &
subthroughout the world

Federal

from

—

retail business

Operates 602 branches and agen¬
cies

in the period from Febru¬
through May. In the summer

ary

of

reduced

Canadian $ *

general hardware

Ontario

BANK OF

%

Reserve

External

*

Banks.

were

June 30,
1955

Co., Ltd.,

BANK OF MONTREAL

by the Federal Reserve. Discount
1 Vz

In

v

further

rates

H.,."B"_

Aunor

Discounting de¬
early
in
1954
despite seasonal sales of securities
clined

and

Exchanges

J.

Large wholesale &
v

part to meet seasonal needs, they
permitted a reduction in member
bank indebtedness to

12 Mos. to

permitted

Investment Securities

Utility, Corporate

Ashdown Hardware

Quota-

Extras for

—

thus provided were used in

serves

increased.

Orders executed

Divs. Paid

ket beginning.in May, 1953, and in
July
additional
reserves rwere
provided by a reduction in reserve
requirements. Although the re-j

and

Canadian

Years Cash

policy of active ease. It pur¬
chased securities in the open mar¬

and

Government, Municipal,

the

positions, and from

reserve

Approx.
% Y.eld
Based on tion
Paymts. to
June 30, June 30,
1955*
1955

Including

ease

to

MINERAL

Cash Divs.
No. Con-

business

credit, especially

Bonds

21

page

secutive

Beginning

*

Quotations represent June 30, 1955 sale prices or the last sale
price prior to that date.
Bid and ask quotations are as of
June 30, 1955.
Add

current Canadian

t Adjusted

23

for

stock

Exchange Rate.
dividends, splits, distributions,

etc.

b Bid.

Inquiries Invited

A. E. Ames & Co.
Incorporated

New York

Toronto

'

Doston
Affiliates in:

Montreal

Winnipeg

*

Calgary

Vancouver

Laidlaw &

Victoria

Co.

and other Canadian Cities

Founded

1842

London, England

—<^>—

W ood,

Gundy & Co., Inc.

14 Wall

105

Street, New York

West Adams Street,

5

MEMBERS
New York
American

Chicago 3

Stock
Stock

Exchange

Boston Stock Exchange

Exchange

-

-

Canadian

Stock

American

-

-

Bankers Association

Midwest Stock Exchange
New York State Bankers Assn.

Exchange

Investment Bankers Association

affiliated with

Wood, Gundy & Company
-o-

Limited

Established 1905
and

-***-

25 BROAD

Wood, Gundy & Company

STREET, NEW YORK 4, N. Y.

Members of
The Toronto Stock

Exchange

Montreal Stock Exchange

Canadian Stock
Exchange
TORONTO

QUEBEC
HALIFAX

MONTREAL
SAINT

WINNIPEG

JOHN

KITCHENER

OTTAWA
REGINA




Boston, Mass.

•

•

Bloomfield, N. J.

Washington, D. C.

•

Oil

Princeton, N. J.

City, Pa.

•

Montreal, Que.
Toronto, Out.
0

VANCOUVER
HAMILTON

EDMONTON

LONDON, ENG.
LONDON,

CALGARY

ONT,

VICTORIA

29,1955

ANR FINANCIAL GROWTH

a

was

Canadian

Thursday, September

CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL,

late 1953 until late 1954 it pursued

in¬

well

as

Reserve

monetary policy

this time there

actions of the Federal Reserve be¬

banks

Federal

toward

requirement

reserve

credit

moderate

mid-1952 until

1953

and

Discount¬

ing tends to increase when

for

of

short-term

re¬

periods of

demand

From

affect

can

have

from

.

consumer

bfmk

recession.

by borrow¬

ing from their Reserve Banks,
Regulation of the discount mech¬
anism is the third way in which
the

two

period

a

reserves

ap¬

ac¬

rapid ex¬
pansion in business activity and in

absorbed at the initia¬

or

developments

cluded

are

and

Federal

meeting gradual and short-run cent years in response to economic
developments. Since mid-1952 eco¬
reserve needs.

Reference

it

„

and after the middle of 1953

credit.

\

changes in
the

Continued

.

the demand for credit became less

Instruments. o|

Credit Action

tion

1953

active, particularly for
credit

Use of

Jong-run change in their need for
reserves.
By its very nature, this
instrument is not ordinarily suited
to

remained

peared that the existing degree of
restriction was no longer neces-.

Monetary Policy

large and

a

prices

spring of

the

sary,

And
banks

and

stable.

.

Volume 182

Number

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

5468

Continued from page 22

CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL
AND FINANCIAL

Approx.

Including
Extras for

June

Divs. Paid

Steel

Steel

Co.,

19

Ltd.__

rolling mill & related

ladies'

June 30,

June 30,

1955#

1955

Canadian $ *

L50

.

And

—

5.3

281/8

have
14

0.10

the

3.3

3

full-fashioned

Makes

Linen

13

Mills, Ltd.__

widp
variety
products

cotton

linen

of

reached

0.80

a

5.5

14 V2

raised from

&

separate
Board

Calgary & Edmonton Corp.,
Ltd.

19

0.10

25

1.00

13

:

_

Leas?s oil & gas
Alberta
•

levels,

credit

has

but
con-

0.10

171/s

221/4

by three
addition, the

In

Governors

has

raised

&

Dominion

4.5

Sugar

Co., Ltd.
Cane &

beet

Bread

and

Co., Ltd

cake

wholesaler

3.50

2.9

U.

credit

1.20

Canada Life Assur. Co

be of some interest
to compare our credit and monetary policies with those of some

101

3.25

170

1.9

other

One of the largest Canadian com¬

nations.

there

Needless

■

panies underwriting
and sickness

life, accident

tween

other

country

Listed Companies Which Have Paid Consecutive

try

Starting

on

to

other

Page 35

countries,
to

Wide

Malt

9

5.5

28

3.CO

74

4.1

27

0.60

12%

4.7

variety of tools & machines

Malting Co.,

for

the

Ltd

brewing &

distilling

industries

You

Canada Northern Power

Corp., Ltd.
Through

mining

subs,

Northern

Corp.

21

1.50

100

2.70

351/2

86

than

4.2

_

__

/

_

3.1

first mortgages security,

issues debentures, accepts deposits

Canada Steamship Lines, Ltd.
Freight
other

and

passenger

0.621/2

2.1

29%

vessels:

interests

13

include

diverse

Canada Vinegars Ltd.

31

_

1.00

5.4

181/2

Canada

Wire

and

Cable

Co.

"B'?

Ltd.

17

Copper and steel

wires

and

out

branches

711

the

4.3

€9

88

1.20

431%

2.8

11

1.371/2

28%

4.8

23

1.75

34

5.1

through¬

Breweries Ltd

Holding

co.—brewing
milling interests

and

grain

Bronze

Holding
bronze

co.

—

Co., Ltd.__

subsidiaries

bearings,

bushings,

the

and

castings

fruits,

vegetables,

16

2.00

5.6

351/2

individual

omy

meats,

11

__

highway

rolling

of

1.00

all)

3.5

28%

These

stock

Quotations
price
June

s

a

Add

represent

prior
30,

to

June

that

30.

1955

Bid

date.

sale

and

prices

ask

the

or

quotations

last
are

as

producer and

politically

practical, both

more

economically.

and

4

Exchange Rate,

Fears

Asked.

initial

of

a

on

page

24

mand

a

raw

All under the

Municipal

—

on

Burns Bros. &
Dealers in
Tel.:

DIgby 4-3870

any

Corporation

Send

The

Investment

Association

TORONTO




of

Dealers'

Canada

MONTREAL

on

page

®

Companies
Mining District

dynamic management

Yellowknife Mines Ltd.

progress

reports

H. J. COONEY & CO.
25

Street, New York 4, N. Y.

Beaver

BOwling

Green 9-1533

CANADIAN
MARKET LETTER

when
in

the

Korea

new

world

To assist the growing
vestors

interested

in

number of dealers and in¬
Canadian

stocks,

we

now

impetus.
conflagra¬

materials

and

a

fortnightly Canadian Market Letter,

our

Toronto office discusses developments

publish
ln it,

in the market there and furnishes current
on

one

to

your

news

industrial, mining and other companies.
of

the

few

American„members

of the

Exchange, and with direct wire
give prompt, efficient attention

can

we

Canadian transactions. Write

phone

or

of Canadian Market Letter C-38.

Canadian Exchange

BACIIK & CO.
MEMBERS

NEW

lltDlND

YORK
STOCK

AMERICAN
AND

TORONTO

COMMODITY

AND

OTHER

EXCHANGES

Securities
36 Wall Street,

TWX: NY 1-1467

Affiliated with:

Members:

Continued

1955

'333

Burns Bros. &

Company, Ltd.

Founded

1879

SEVENTH

All

our

New York 5

BI.DG.

•

MU

AVENUE

offices

are open

6 5900
•

Digby 4-3600
(Open

LAckawanna

Saturday

evenings)
4-7520

mornings

Members:

The Toronto Stock Exchange

OTTAWA

WINNIPEG

Hear

by

production

MINES LIMITED

for

for your copy

37 Wall Street, New York 5

Denton, Ltd.

of

Rayrock Mines Limited
TARBELL

CHKYSLEK

Burns Bros. &

half

industrial

Radiore Uranium Mines Limited

Denton, Inc.

Canadian

first

And

55%

Uranium

same

Toronto Stock

External and Internal
Stock Orders Executed

,

the

In

Consolidated Discovery

facilities,
—

?iff' 0«5UftirlioS"ilnCrSa+K
of

UNUSUAL OPPORTUNITY FOR CAPITAL GAINS

As

Canadian Bonds
Provincial

n

j

end

in the rich Yellowknife

located

items

Government

,ai?
^ }*?
anf .^0llar 0

had

pressures

S-

°fn^es£er+nJEur(JPean c°up.1tnes (in

States.

hostilities

new

for

n v

1T1 O V e—

econ¬

tion, exaggerating the rise in de¬

Continued

m

lapid ln the case o£ the European
countries: the volume of exports

Progressive

Gold and

con¬

inflation

gave

Canadian

tary policies

than

primarily by:
foreign assistance,
(though by no means

of

mnHitv
COlTllTIOdity

\

uses

rather

of

1955.

current

producer

those

to

disappeared

outbreak

sale

e!

ti
,
atlOnal
.,

goods

from the United

largely
♦

the

in

e

War,

avoided

it

'

t

„

believed to be most urgent.

was

most

Canadian Car & Foundry Co.,
Ltd. "Ord."

of

authorities,

large-scale

and

World

The breakdown of the world

etc.

Rail

since

ever

resources

the

sumer,

Canadian Canners Ltd
Cans

that

Second

consumer

that

make

ro

Hromatioollv

in

minimum

available
Canadian

phys

l^^

T]lQ

imports,
either out of their reserves or by
increased exports. At that time,
anti-inflationary monetary poli-1
cies
were
little
used.
Instead,;
reliance was placed on direct con¬
trols, which aimed at channelling

world

Canadian

bare

hv

vear^

..^ ai,s b? 13f ^

,

4r'®*

from

and

ropes

CANADIAN BANK OF COM.
Operates

3.00

the

*•

f
these

re-

the

restoration of prewar standards of.

Vinegar and apple products

On

V™:.™eJ0™ag>.7/nanded
at re^^

91<y

permit

living; and the inability of coun¬
tries
with
reduced
foreign ex¬
change
holdings
and
impaired
productive capacities to pay for

hotels

1Q14

nurrhawl

not

=

to

deflationary pressures.
In the early postwar
period, these
pressures
originated
primarily
from. the need for rapid recon¬
struction of war damaged plant
and equipment and depleted in¬
ventories; the desire for a rapid

packinghouse "prods.

__

on

the

tion

wac

orfce Sf e^onorr,& eta
he c™t?a?v world n?n-

the

be signi¬

the free

foreign countries have been
suffering from inflationary rather

Canada Permanent Mortgage
Lends

know

of

years;

to

most-

Quebec

Canada Packers Ltd. "B"____
Full line of

end

important

serves

in

area

especially

1Q59 and

stabilization

at

restoration of
economic flexibility in both domestic and international transactions. These changes made moneand

conditions.

seems to

over

earlier

11°nripp^r^nifU
f.antiv hpfwppn

proceeded far enough to raise production above the prewar level,

foreign experi¬

own

in

so

we

world,
Europe, there
has been a growing reliance on
general credit and monetary pol¬
icy. Permit me, therefore, briefly
to review this development.
and

0.50

soon

was

done:

we

experiences

or

our

Nevertheless, it
16

Therefore,

our

ficant that all

Machinery Corp. Ltd.

our

extremely cautious if

apply

ences

and

in economic and finan¬

as

conditions.

must be

Dividends From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the

countries

institutional structures

in

well

as

cial

Canada

say

be-

*"

insurance

Second Table

to

differences

often

are

movement

from

It may now

4.2

28%

many

By that time, however, recovery
the
war
had
everywhere

Foreign

Monetary Policies
11

in

excesses

sumed.

Compared to

and

Holding & operating company—
machinery & equipment interests

Canada

stock

for

trading.

S.

retailer

Canada Iron Foundries, Ltd._

in the volume as well as in
the price of raw material exports,
crease

produced similar

upward

of

use

market

refining

sugar

Canada Bread

equipment needed for the war effort of the United Nations, led to
excessive spending in the industrialized countries; the inflow of
an unprecedented amount of foreign exchange, reflecting the in-

underdeveloped countries. When
the crisis passed, some industrialized countries experienced a slight
ronhccinn
hilt in mnct nf tVlPm fhp
recession, but in most of them the

n

Canada

main¬

they were joined by the
Netherlands, the United Kingdom,

cessive

0.6

•

-

l>/2 to 2>/4%

steps.

of

or

equilibrium.

now

margin requirements for purchasing or carrying securities from 50
to 70%
by two separate actions
in
nvflor
1ml
in
order in help nrouont iVm exto
prevent the

drilling rights in
•

record

for

demand

production

and

tinued to grow. Discount rates at
the
Reserve
Banks
have
been

Hosiery
Caldwell

employment

as

in¬

monetary-

Bel¬
gium, Italy, and Germany had al¬

Monetary Policy

positions to tighten further,

serve

.

oper.

Butterfly Hosiery Co., Ltd.__
Makes

.

30,

Paymts. to

major

used

reestablish

financial

ready

Based on

tion

1955
—

Burlington

Quota-

to

tain

% Y.eld

12 Mos. to

Years Cash

A Review of Credit

23

all

countries

policies

Cash Divs.
No. Con¬

1951-52, therefore,
dustrial

GROWTH,

secutive

(1295)

"Today's Business"—W0R 7:15 P.M. weeknighfs

24

U

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

?

(1296)

Continued

from

investments at

23

page

rates

a

loss. The interest

Continued

from

Government loans to the

on

..

.

Thursday,

23

page

local

A Review of Credit

v

And Monetary
in

Western

Europe

period by 24%—more than twice
fast

as

in the United States.

as

those

with

been

the

Such

bound

build

sooner

or

renewed

up

contrast

later

of

some

and

action.

and

of

credit

of

British

loans;

banks

which

tion

business construc¬

on

increased

and

the

rates

of

corporation taxes; in the field of
monetary policy, it raised the dis¬
count rate, stimulated savings by

commercial

banks

to

restrict

Monetary

Policy

Early this year, the
England raised its dis¬
count rate in two steps from 3 to

measures.

Bank

of

41/2%. This action led to

tionary fiscal as well as monetary
policies. Denmark imposed a na¬

banks,

the closest ties with the monetary

This,

then,
of

is

a

a

general

rise in the interest rate level and

credit

the

the

On

evidence

growth.

There

have

Chemicals

Canadian
matic

been

generally high level of pro¬
and employment, and to
stability of price levels. How¬
ever, the role played by the bank¬
ing system should not be over¬

4.0

0.35

25%

1.4

26

4.00

76

5.3

30

0.52 Vz

24

2.2

12

1.50

33%

4.5

12

0.70

90y4

0.8

2.00

59

3.4

17

0.50

$

—

11

1.00

bll

9.1

72

0.60

27

2.2

21

1.20

50

2.4

11

Cos., Ltd.

refining

1.00

171/2

5.7

14

0.10

7%

1.3

14

1.00

19

0.80

distribution

&

Can. Pac. Ry. Co. "Ord."
"The"
private
railway
system

the

looked.

For

this

of

Automotive accessories,

credit
and monetary policy that enables
the banking system to fulfill its
reason,

a

Canadian

and

electrical

apparatus

First Calif. Branch

and

fornia

office

at

14547

Silk,

silk

Investment

General

Opens

co.

Exchange

Trust
fiduciary

A.

Wines and

Co

—

business

Ltd

juices

Cockshutt Farm Equip. Ltd—
agricultural

equip¬

has

become

—

Operates
elevator

a

8.5

bl2

million bushel grain
Collingwood, Ontario

2

in

Wilfred
Conduits National Co., Ltd.—

associated

Rigid electrical
couplings, etc.

Co., 507 Main Street.

Held,

Terminals, Ltd.

Collingwood

♦
,

member of

Quotations

*

conduits,

represent June

30,

1955 sale

prices or the last sale

prior

quotations

are

30,

b Bid.

Sept. 20.

t Inactive issue, no Exchange trading.

221 Notre Dame Street West,
MONTREAL I
Ottawa

..

Paris

Brussels

L. G. BEAUBIEN § CO. LIMITED
Investment Dealers

Members Investment Dealers' Association of
Canada

MONTREAL
Quebec

Trois-Rivieres
St

Greenshields & Co (N.Y.) Inc

Shawlnlgan Falls

Hyacinthe

Sherbrooke

Specializing in Canadian Government
Provincial, Municipal and Corporate Securities

BANQUE L G. BEAUBIEN
I

Financial operations

64 Wall

Street

between France and Canada
•

I,

rue

•

•

Canadian

Richepance

•

•

Affiliate

Greenshields & Co Inc

PARIS

Business established 1910

•

Branch at St. Pierre

(Territory of the Island, of St.




Pierre and

Miquelon)

Montreal

Ottawa

Quebec

7.6

IO1/2

elbows,

to that date.
Bid and ask
1955.
Add current Canadian Exchange Rate,

price

June

the

American Stock Exchange, passed
away

large insurance

Wines

Chateau-Gai

Manufactures

Louis A. Held
Louis

—

ment

WORCESTER, Mass.
with Gibbs &

cashmere

interests

CARMEL, 111.—William H.

Alarie

and

hosiery

(Snecial to The Financial Chronicle)

R.

wool,

&

Chartered

L. G. BEAUBIEN i CO.

America-

fabrics

Central Canada Invest. Ltd.-

Victory

Boulevard under the management
of A. E. Nichols.

W. H. Hilbert

variety of

Celtic Knitting Co., Ltd

NUYS, Calif.—First Cali¬
Company has
opened
a

branch

large

Celanese Corp. of
Yarns

VAN

Co.,

Westinghouse

Airbrakes

all.

us

Ltd
parts, etc.

Ltd.

economic functions and thus helps
to maintain economic equilibrium,
is of vital interest to

Canada

Canadian Tire Corp.,

Joins Gibbs & Co.

Telephone* PLateau 2171

32

paper1

pulp &

Oil

Petroleum

business from offices at 1131 Mul¬

Exchange

1.28

products

Ingersol-Rand Ltd.

tools,

Canadian

berry Street.

and Canadian Stock

27

Manufactures compressors,! pneu¬

duction

MT.

Members Montreal Stock

0.6

(1954)

allied

and

Hilbert is engaging in a securities

.

1050

the

the whole banks could expand
their loans only if they sold their

Stock Brokers

6.00

trust

invest,

type

Ltd.

on

tax, raised its excise

General

of

Canadian Industries

other factors contributing to

many

26

sell¬
Electric
&

in Canada

Management

flexible credit and monetary pol¬
icy has contributed to stable eco¬

4.9

10

products

past
that

20'%

>■

Canadian Gen. Invest. Ltd.—

whole,
the

of

2.7

Chicago

of

Co.

manufacturing

rights

ing

22V4

29

Exclusive

short general
and
monetary

record

gives

years

nomic

Fair¬

for

agent

&

Morse

1955

—

1.00,

18

sales

Canadian Gen. Elec. Co.. Ltd.

months.

three

clusively on weapons of credit and
monetary policy, and so far has
not adopted anti-inflationary tax

anti-infla¬

Exclusive

June 30,

Canadian $ *

Morse

wCb., Ltd.

maintain

Paymts. to

fabrics

and

Fairbanks

Canadian

tion

1955*

0.60

20

Ltd

Celanese

Synthetic yarns

authorities.

however,

tax

Britain's

Scandinavian

Canadian

of

banking since lending poli¬
determined by a handful

large

% Yield
Based on

June 30,

30,

1955
—

effective

system

June

Divs. Paid

are

recent

a

The United Kingdom relied ex¬

the

sales

cies

reserve

lending under the threat of
introducing
compulsory
reserve
requirements.

countries,
danger of inflationary
developments was more urgent,

tional

discount

their

market.

used

measures

the

increase in the interest rate of

the

and, for the first time in postwar
monetary history, used
open market operations in Treas¬
ury
bills to tighten the money

authorities

the

be

can

review

German

the

in

offering Government-financed
premiums for long-term savings
deposits, increased interest rates
of bonds issued by municipalities
and public utilities, and induced

rate, increased the reserve re¬
quirements for commercial banks

where

suasion"

Government bonds. Sweden intro¬

Germany, the central bank,
in addition to raising the discount

the

"moral

duced

In

In

in the total amount of their

Years Cash

10%

Extras for

12 Mos. to

secutive

banks

by

Quota-

Including
No. Con¬

policy both here and abroad. It is
too early to judge the effects of
the policy actions undertaken in

an

of them also have used other

forms of monetary

rise

ceilings for
mortgage credit associations, and

receptly
"prosperity inflation" promptly
applied
again
anti-inflationary
monetary policies. Since the be¬
ginning of this calendar year,
eight European countries have in¬
rates,

a

more

commercial

reduction

a

banks

European nations
threatened by this kind

discount

be

the

to

Appro*.

Cash Divs.

of

requirements for commercial

to

In

most

their

agree

branch

to

lending poli¬
imposed taxes on

fate, the establishment of

of

creased

for

their

Norway
investment; its monetary

early
postwar
years,
but
in
line
with
postKorean experiences, the Govern¬
ments

price

induce

to

banks
in

cies.

the

to

support

rate,

to

under

restrictive

however,

pressures.

discount

AND FINANCIAL GROWTH

Finally, in
England used
also the weapon of "moral suasion"

commercial

fi¬

of

record

stability.
rapid progress,

National

MINERAL

CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL,

curbed.

was

bonds, and urged the

included

nancial

was

best

its

the

credit

July, the Bank

Government

large

and

by

moreover,
raised
the

reduced

countries, such as Germany,
production has doubled since pre¬
war
days; in recent years, the
countries with the most rapid ad¬
have

sidies;
Bank

In

some

vance

Policy

that taxes, and reduced housing sub¬

in

rose

authorities, which provide
the
bulk of housing
and other
public work finance, were re¬
peatedly
increased.
Instalment

September^, 1955

Sherbrooke

Toronto

as

of

Volume, 182

Number 5468

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

.

(1297)
Continued

CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL

Extras for

Years Cash

June

Divs. Paid

Wide

Life Assoc.__

of

range

endowment

32

tion

30,

Based

1.50

electric

—

0.7

and

zinc,

silver,

chemical

production

23

1.35

37%

3.6

fer¬

of

tilizers, etc.

Consol. Paper Corp., Ltd
Owns

five

mills;

daily

10

1.1875 38%

north

at

initial

the

rate

of

2,000 tons daily. The company has
b,y diamond drilling on the sur¬
face alone proved the existence

Consolidated Mining &

Smelting Co. of Can. Ltd.

the

of the St. Lawrence, was
compelled to delay milling opera¬
tions until early this year when,
utilizing local power, it started

1955

225

from

power

shore

June 30,

life policies

Lead,

less

no

than

67,000,000 tons of

ore, averaging 1.3%
property.

3.2

newsprint

copper on

its

Two

Toronto

108

in

the

and

Toronto

distributes

variety

of

glass

cohol

operating
spirits

cotton

5.2

heavier

19

1.10

18%

5.9

grades

known

21

producing
companies,
however, would be to fail to see

0.70

12%

5.5

duck

Bottle

for

caps

Co., Ltd.

beverage

2.00

46

f0.60

22

2.7

in-

General

Crow's

fiduciary

Nest

of

producer

Canadian

western

on

4.00

135

3.0

slope

Rockies

complete

19

1.70

38%

line

whiskies

of

Ontaiio

ment

36

0.70

15.75

Corp., Ltd

Bridges,

16

Co., Ltd.__

Dominion Engineering
Ltd.
Wide

variety

of

equipment

Dominion
Towels,

j

14.00

43

0.60

325

4.3

14

machines

♦

Fabrics,

wide

29

3.4

time.

Ltd

29

draperies,

0.40

etc.

variety

of

10

4.0

24%

2.5

Steel
0.60

ada.

30,

for

of

more

Canada

strip

has

also

too,

and

is taking

short

town

already

in

the

Province

section,

of

steps

will

spur

Chibougamau

treal

hotel

a

and

to

Railway,
construct

join at Cache Lake where another

new

remote

of

stores,

two spurs from its main
lines, one
from the southwest and the other
from the
southeast, which will

gamau

north

the

been
completed
community itself is
shape with modern

The Canadian National

being developed

miles

accommodate

just

taking
homes,

new

today is the relatively

350

to

The

for copper

about

whole in

Canada

newer

lead

itself.

been

laid,

to

Chibou¬

Tracks

have

the

spur

on

from the southwest, from
Beatty-

Mon¬

Continued

Quebec,

on

page

re¬

over

and

Collier Norris

Quinlan

&

MEMBERS

the

MONTREAL

host

get into

of

CANADIAN

STOCK
STOCK

EXCHANGE

EXCHANGE

'

other

produc¬

numerous

old

Collier Norris

To

the

speculator

—

Quinlan

Limited

The speculator's role in the

MEMBERS

The Investment

Canadian
stock

Dealers'

Association

of Canada

Montreal

Toronto

pro¬

investor alike—Canada

Something over 1,000 mining
companies are engaged in devel¬
opment or production in Canada
at the present time and early this

Exchange Rate.

dividends, splits, distributions, etc.

Continued

on

page

26

five

summer

new

companies

were

SHARING CANADA'S GROWTH

Ah
MONTREAL

Canadian Government, Municipal
Public

Utility and Industrial Securities

CANADIAN

STOCK EXCHANGE

STOCK EXCHANGE

Canada's

One of Canada's

"industrial"

leading

market place since 1874

Montreal, Que.

Toronto, Ont.

Winnipeg, Man.

Quebec, Que.

Ottawa, Ont.

Halifax, N. S.

Hamilton, Ont.

Edmonton,

Saint John, N. B.

Charlottetown, P. E. I.

exchanges for the trad¬

for

Canada-wide service, with offices at:

ing

the shares of major

Canadian and U. S.

of

mining,

oil

and

industrial securities.

cor¬

Vancouver, B. C.

Calgary, Alta.
Alta.

porations.

St. John'., Nfld.
The

Underwriters

-

100

member

throughout

Distributors

the

firms

world

,

with

serve

425
the

offices

investor

Dealers
and

prompt

assure

execution

of

orders.

Royal Securities Corporation Limited
Business Established

244 ST. JAMES STREET




1903

Canada's Security

C. S. E.

M. S. E.

WEST, MONTREAL 1

Royal Securities Company

Market Places

WRITE FOR A FREE BOOKLET AND MONTHLY REVIEW

Members!

Montreal Stock Exchange
The

(

Canadian Stock Exchange

Toronto Stock

Exchange

'

453

ST.

the
new

the like.

course

important

in

self.

1955.

current

areas

As

whole

a

today must look like paradise it¬

Quotations represent June 30. 1955 sale prices or the last sale
price prior to that date.
Bid and ask quotations are as of
Add

of

milling

Lake,

on

flows

favorable market situation

moter and

primary

products

t Adjusted

and

built

there.

Chibougamau Area

One of the

development of business enter¬
prises has seldomly been made
so clear as in what is
transpiring
now in the field of copper in Can¬

\

19

June
*

1.00

and

Ltd.
steel

2.6

Wks.,

Dominion Foundries &
Makes

22%

/

tapestries,

exploration

be

but

the

sive

River.

of Lynn

op¬

usually—in such prospects
metal might hold out to
them through active—and inten¬
as

companies
mining claims.
Exploration, naturally, is proceed¬
ing at fever pitch. It is probably
true that for the more specula¬
tive enterprises,
the possibility
of capitalizing on even some of
the lower grades of ore have not
appeared so bright in a very long

structural

and

cranes,

in

the

as

to re-examine

all kinds

of

Saguenay

which

companies in produc¬

well

has induced

Investment holding company

steel

by-product or an
for
investment,

Felicien

from

mining industry, just off Lake
Chibougamau itself.
A new air

more

future, including
short term, it is

of the

trying to

The

4.4

Anglo Invest¬

Dominion Bridge

a

St.

John

tion.

gold producer

Dominion and

as

firms

and

gins

Dome Mines Ltd

dozen

tion

4.4

interests include

co.

also

two

_<

holding

as

less-well-known firms among the

"Ltd.
a

immediate

ments

Distillers Corp.-Seagrams
A

times

necessary to take into considera¬
tion the activity and accomplish¬

Co.,
38

foreseeable

the

Coal

as a

copper

the

business

Pass

Ltd.
Coal

industry

for

pects

industry

Crown Trust Co

200

companies were interested in one
phase or another of copper, some

portunity

from

St.

present
time
the all-weather

community—Chibougamau—had
to

com¬

of

or

cent
years
and months.
To be
able to assess accurately the pros¬

4.3

56

the

27

1,000

excess

the

air

the actual accomplishments of the

of

copper

Crown Cork & Seal

spectacular devel¬
the larger or better

of

than

more

alto¬

more

opments

these

The

companies

are

the

note

co.—al¬

Cosmos Imperial Mills Ltd.__
Manufactures

29

Of

panies, slightly in

Producers

engaged in the busi¬
ness of producing
copper in Cannada at the present time. Just to

containers

and

and

1.50

Copper

dozen

gether

20

the

refining.

Dozen

Two

3.5

area

Corby (H.) Distillery Ltd."A"
Holding

22%

gas

Consumers Glass Co., Ltd
Wide

0.80

Lake

reported being formed each week.

production—mining,

capacity, 2,479 tons

Consumers' Gas Co. of
Manufactures

at

by

case

on

Paymts. to

1955 ♦

Canadian $ *

accessible

highway

June 30,

1955
—

Confederation

Quota-

12 Mos. to

5

Coppex Mining Prospects in Canada

Approx.
% Yield

Including
No. Consecutive

page

only

AND FINANCIAL GROWTH
Cash Divs.

from

25

FRANCOIS XAVIER ST.

MONTREAL, QUE.

,

26

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1298?

26

Continued

>

from page 25

iska property, discovered in 1929.
metal prices forced the sus¬

Copper Mining Prospects in Canada
ville
a

as

bridge

as

is

expected

spur,

ward

this

will extend generally north¬
via Bachelor Lake.
Along

route,

90%

of the necessary

clearing and 20%' 'Of the grading
has been completed.
The CNR,

cpfnpleted sur¬
veys of the other /oute, 139 miles
in
length, from St. Felicien to
Cach Lake.
At the junction of
the two spurs at Cache Lake, a
however, has also

„

contract for work

to

short

of

extension

will

track

go

Chibougamau town. CNR asked
for tenders for clearing, grading
and
installation
of culverts,
trestles
and
sub-structures
of
to

bridges for the first 66-mile sec¬
tion from St. Felicien to Chigou-

on

this stretch

pension of work in 1937. It was
the completion of a road to Chi¬
bougamau from St. Felicien by
the Quebec Dept. of Mmes in 1947
that

stimulated

the

in

the

and

gold have been known to exist in
Chibougamau area in Abitibi

the

County, Quebec, for more than a
half
century.
The difficulty of

transportation restricted develop¬
ment
of the
numerous
deposits
which
were
discovered.
Never¬
theless, prospecting and

explora¬

tion continued in the area

was

and in

development
actually started on the Opemunderground

Members

Investment

Dealers' Ass'n of Canada

Million

9

AND FINANCIAL GROWTH
Cash Divs.

and

gold

the

Dominion Glass Co., Ltd
Wide

had

leum Co.,

in

duction

and

shipping their output
highway to St. Felicien
for
refining at Noranda.
This
shipping operation will be greatly
simplified next year when the
railroad line from Beattyville in¬
they

A

Noranda

the

ship
of

two already

of

its

Members

Exchange

Montreal Stock

Place

507

line for a period of six
years.
In addition, the Howard
Smith paper interests have under¬
taken to guarantee the movement
of 30,000 cords of pulpwood per
year
for a period of six years

72

Peter Street, Quebec

St.

between Belle Riv¬

area

probably consist mostly
pulpwood and supplies
since that area is heavily forested
of lumber,

million

with

an^estimated

cords

annual yield of 366,000

an

&

Listed

SAVARD & HART
/

Canadian

Stock

Toronto Stock

Exchange

to operate mills and mines
meet the ordinary needs
in

life

of

Exchange

to

and

the

Easy

this

W., Montreal

lines

erected

were

the

mill

five

40 Exchange Place, New York

21

miles

the

to

QUEBEC

-1-

TROIS-RIVIERES

CHICOUTIMI

—

—

SHERBROOKE

ST. JOHNS, P. Q.

I.

to

sell

and of

course

purchases

its

Co.

power

the

from

area

air

than

claims

two

shares

0.55

13

4.2

29

1.50

35%

4.2

12

§1.00

15%

6.5

b22V8

18.0

Machine

Co.,

Ltd.

trust business

Corn.
vacuum

cleaners,

&

purifiers

•

Wide

line

17

—

life

of

43

1.7

28%

2.6

25

0.75

6.4

endowment

&

Falconbridge

Nickel

Mines,

Ltd.

23

Nickel,

cobalt;

copper,

produces

0.75

subsidiary

steel castings

'

■

.

Famous Players Canadian

'

Corp., Ltd.
Largest
ture

1.60

21

operator

theatres in

of

motion

pic¬

♦

Canada

Quotations represent June
price
June

*

Add

prior

that

to

30.

1955

Bid

date.

sale

prices or the

ask

and

quotations

last sale
are

as

of

1955.

30,

Canadian

current

Exchange Rate,

b Bid.

§ Adiusted

for

Canadian

Canadian-U.

S.

rate

of

exchange.

exchange rate to translate

into

U.

S.

Add current
funds.

million of
of

OPPORTUNITIES IN CANADA
Our facilities

can

be of valuable assistance to those interested

industrial

development of Canada and of benefit to

the six

Opemiska

Cop¬
itself

in

the

investors

in

selecting suitable investments through which to

participate in Canada's assured growth.

from

Nesbitt, Thomson and Company
Limited
Members

>

of

The

Investment

Head Office:

/

Dealers'

Association

355 St. James Street

Branches in the

of Canada

W., Montreal

principal Cities of Canada

Campbell Chibougamau

Campbell
holds
rill

Chibougamau which;
from Mer¬

99-year lease

a

Nesbitt, Thomson and Company, Inc.

Island

two

Mining Corp., Ltd. for
its
claims
on
adjoining

of

property

and

the

Kokko

Broad

25

on

the mainland has

Creek

averages

better

level.

Its

mill

Continued

which
on

Federal

Y.

Teletype NY

Street,

Boston

1-4358

10

most of

than

3%

besides some gold.
The
company
has
also
decided
to
deepen its main operating shaft
1,000 feet below the present 1,250copper

foot

140

reserves

of 2.6 million tons of ore,
which

Street, New York 4, N.

Telephone HAnover 2-8875
-

zone




4.00

Felicien.

St.

at

reported to be 1,054,000 tons grad¬
ing 4.82% copper and 0.068 ounces
per ton of gold.
The company is
deepening the original 550-foot

Montreal Stock Exchange

Harbour 6101

13

policies

shaft on its property and drill¬
ing below the 525-foot level—has
indicated
additional
high, grade
ore.
The Opemiska mill has a
capacity of 400 tons a day.

•

the

Page 35

on

Royran Gold Fields.
company's reserves are also

The

Montreal

3.6

Equitable Life Insurance Co.

for

(Quebec) mines which
acquired the assets of the original
company and four years ago five

•

Starting

Invest't Trust

"Electrolux"

Sag.uenay

per

233 Notre Dame StreetWest

33

mill at

paper

supply power to other mining
companies which 'ma,y establish
themselves in the district. Quebec

million

The Toronto Stock Exchange

1.20

5.6

7Y8

to

more

Canadian Stock Exchange

0.40

and

the Chi¬
Ltd.
mill
will be in a position

Hoyle Mining Co., subsidiary of
Ventures, Ltd., is reported to hold

Members

44

10

Ltd.__

yarns

to

power

Transmission

„

)

Explorers,

bougamau

the

Oswald & Drinkwater

a

Investment

Quebec Hydro has also con¬

Hydro
PROVIDENCE, R.

3.1

12

Electrolux

Opemiska

tracts

City, IIAnover 2-6625

cotton

Washing

miles

mine.
Offices:

13

Companies Which Have Paid Consecutive

General

Chibougamou
a
25,000-volt

Campbell
and, another,

line
Branch

of

operates

Economic

from

Substation

Obaski

the
to

0.40

•

summer.

mission

Head Office: 230 Notre Dame St.

2.1

washing machines, floor
polishers, air circulators, etc.

completed only early
Connecting trans¬

was

39

producer

Ltd.

This

St. Felicien into this district.
work

0.80

Electric

the Quebec
Commission con¬

transmission line from

a

5.9

Operates theatre in Toionto

area,

Hydro-Electric
structed

Exchange

17

Chemical
&

Textile Co.,

of Canada

power

Members: Montreal Stock

&

tar

coal

Eastern Theatres Ltd._^

the

the

Ltd

Second Table

Chibougamau
necessary electric

supply
with

area

1.00

steel

&

Dividends From 5 to 10 Years Appear in

cords.
To

| 10

I

Clermont, Quebec

olSnutpwood capable of sus¬

taining

15.7

.

14

iron

Donohue Brothers Ltd._

will

line

5.6

10

Tar

of

range
fabrics

Chibougamau.
Traffic
the Cache Lake-St. Felicien

over

36

2.00

-

oil¬

T

Stores

Wide

and

iere

and

.

co.—coal,

Dominion

concentrates over the Beat¬

from the

Montreal

d'Armes,

3.4

derivatives

tyville

Members Canadian Stock Exchange

6.00 bl75

pro¬

they will
daily average of 325 tons
companies that

a

ore

12

69

linoleum

Co., Ltd.
Distiller

Owns

the

4.1

Operates grocery & meat chain

smelter.

antees from

35

V

Dominion

itiates service over a much-short¬
to

holding

Dominion

are

route

of

Interests

the

ened

1.425

products

Dominion Steel & Coal Corp.,
Ltd.

operations in pro¬
Chibougamau at the

present time — Opemiska Copper
Mines (Quebec), Ltd. and Campbell-Chi'oougamau Mines, Ltd.—

*

'

•

Ltd

range

cloth

There

main

two

are

indicated.

been

1955

—

i

Wide

1955—a total of over nine million

had

1955 ♦

Canadian 5 *

Dominion Oilcloth and Lino¬

proximately 4 V2 million tons and
by the beginning of this year —
tons

June 30.

etc.

ance

to ap¬

increased

been

on

Paymts. to

38

variety of glassware

Dominion Insurance Corp
Operates company for fire insur¬

building of the road this es¬

timate

Based

tion

June 30,

30,

1955
—

had been proved in
Within a year of

ore

section.

that

ducing

Geoffrion, Robert & Gelinas

June

Divs. Paid

Up to that time about 2xk mil¬
tons of potential base metal

Quota-

12 Mos. to

Years Cash

The railroad has obtained guar¬

INVESTMENT DEALERS

Extras for

No. Con¬

of Ore

Tons

Appro*.
% Yield

Including

laid.

was

lion

over

Geoffrion, Robert & Gelinas, Inc.

25

page

secutive

Construction Co., Ltd.
McNamara Construction

The spur from Beattyville in to Chibougamau will cost
about $17 million as will also the
other spur in from St. Felicien.
Occurrences of copper, iron and

Thursday, September 29,1955

.

then that the

was

Chibougamau townsite

Co., Ltd.

1935

from

.

CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL

interest

renewed

It

area.

to Therrien

completed about this time next

year,

in Jul.y and a month

the railroad awarded a joint

ago

construction.

under

Lake

biche

Belle Riviere where

149-mile

This
be

far

Continued

Low

.

has

page

a

27

Direct

New

York,

wire

connections

Boston, Montreal, Toronto,

London

(Ont.),- Winnipeg,

between

Ottawa,

Calgary

Hamilton, Kitchener,

and

Vancouver

Volume 182

Number 5468

..

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

Continued

CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL
Cash Divsi
-

Years Cash

% Yield
Based on

tion

Paymts. to

June 30,

Extras for

June 30,

12 Mos. to
June

Divs. Paid

30,

1955♦

1955
—

Copper Mining Prospects in Canada

Quota-

Including
No. Consecutive

Canadian $ *

Campbell
a

28

Inc

§1.50

26%

5.7

13

Canada

of

Ltd. "B"

50%

3.9

have

4.00

bl20

3.3

Canada
16

and

general

27

0.675

products

A. J.

12

-

Synthetic

&

operates

3.5

34

,

'

in

0.40

91/*

4.3

4.00

2.6

151

0.75

10.7

7

12

commercial

&

1.00

b40

2.5

to

the

in

of

range

health

life,

to
the

be

accident

of

of

wire

56

Ontario

27

0.60

17

0.20

4.75

'

5.3
3.3

18
3.25

Cotton

and

Co., Ltd.__

textile

in

14

Hayes Steel

1.10

8.5

13

products

20

seamless

"Wilton"

0.70

7.7

9

Products

Dauch

boxes,

variety

13

1.50

4.2

36

Paper Co.
22

of

1.60

2.6

61

paperboards,

etc.

Hollinger Consolidated

40

0.24

23%

1.0

gold producer

Hudson

Bay Mining &
Smelting Co. Ltd

21

4.00

62

6.5

zinc products

copper &

Quotations represent June 30, 1955 sale prices or the last sal*
price prior to that date.
Bid and ask quotations are as of
June

30,

1955.

current

alone.

30%

the

the

So,

feet

looks for better results

been

mond

drilling

the

1.6%
a

basis

reasonable

in gold
inches.

its dia¬

progesses.
current copper

of

company

copper

as

program

estimates that

could

mined

be

profit.

Continued

The
on

Canadian

Exchange

net

co¬

of
Private Wire to Maritime, Province*

are

more

ROYAL BANK BUILDING
MONTREAL

addition

Marquette 8671-2

Telephone

to

companies actively exploring and
preparing for production in the
Chibougamau area.

Chibougamau

Explorers,

Ltd., for
of

one,

which has

535,000 tons of 0.9%

0.338

ounces

ton

per

Ltd.,
Mines,

McDOUGALL & CHRISTMAS

reserves

copper

and

of gold

has

Members:

production

by

sinking
a
shaft 1,245 feet in depth with
eight levels and constructing a
500-ton mill.
Also, Copper Cliff
Consolidated Mining Corp. which
has been doing extensive explor¬
ation, including shaft sinking, has
total

two

million

reserves

tons

Montreal Stock

Exchange

Canadian Stock

Exchange

The Investment Dealers' Association of Canada

of

aver¬

aging from 1.5 to 2.2% copper
plus some gold and silver. Among
other companies actively engaged
in diamond drilling and explora¬
tion in the area are Chib-Kayrand
Copper
Mines, Ltd., Grandines
Mines, Ltd. and Norbeau Mines,

520 St. Francois Xavier

Street

Montreal

Ltd.

Exchange Rate,

Quebec Chibougamau
for

Canadian-U.

S.

rate

of

exchange.
Add current
Canadian exchange rate to translate into U. S. funds.

Also

there

Continued

on

page

28

each month of the

Canadian economy
Monthly, the B of M's Business Review re¬
ports and interprets for you Canadian eco¬
nomic
as
or

news

they

and trends. To receive

published, write
Head Office, Montreal.
are

any

copies
U. S. office

properties of Quebec Chi¬
bougamau consist of some 450
acres, flanked on the southeast,
a
portion of the west and a sec¬
tion of the southeast by the hold¬
ings of Campbell Chibougamau
and the remainder of the west and

the east by

Cliff

per

Montreal

-

•

-

64 Wall Street

San Francisco —333 California Street

CHICAGO: Special Representative's Office, 141 West Jackson
Blvd.,

that

Consolidated

free




•

RESOURCES

EXCEED

$2,500,000,000

within

area

two

contain

IN

CANADA
Canada has much to offer in the field

date

has

»

its

its

investment securities. We

send you a

trial

of

shall be glad to

selected list of bonds, indus¬

preferred and common stocks; also

selected Canadian mining

Mining

and oil issues.

a

shares

in

strategic posi¬

confines
wide

ENQUIRIES INVITED

53,100

Chibougamau^

large ,deposits

in

,

holds

7,625

the

miles

of

been

,

and

is, occupies

Most

it

Quebec

escrow.

Office: TfontnceU
650 BRANCHES ACROSS CANADA

INVESTMENT

the properties of Cop¬

which

in

tion
New York

(

The

shares

of

Branch: 14 Metcalfe Street, OTTAWA, Ont.

Chibou¬
This com¬

Quebec

pany
which has assets of over
$900,000, much of it in cash, and
practically no liabilities has em¬
barked
upon
a
20;000-foot dia¬
mond-drilling
program
on
its
properties on the north shore of
Lake
Chibougamau,
of
which
8,394 feet has been completed,
largely this spring and summer,
disclosing seven copper bearing
zones, similar in occurrence and
structure to those being developed
on adjoining property.

Corp.

Bank

is

Goldfield, Ltd.

gamau

of

known

KIPPEN & COMPANY, Inc
Members

Investment

Dealers' Association of

Canada

an

to

of copper.

607 St. James St.

West, Montreal

UNiversity 6-2463

drilling to date has
zone

"A"

established

which

the

to

exist¬

Direct Private Wire between

Montreal, Toronto

at

lower

page

Canadian Stock Exchange

Chibougamau

in

Thus,

ma¬

Members

of

but

disclosed

Opemiska and Campbell Chibou¬
gamau there are a host of other

b BiC.

§ Adjusted

in

are

area

ore

Manitoba

intersections

0.64% copper across 10 feet.

Montreal Stock

producing areas—Chi¬
and Manitouwadge—

estimated its indicated

Gold

Mines, Ltd
Ontario

best

two-thirds of this 30%

or

group

of

preparing
for
commenting this fall

Ltd.__

of Canada Ltd
Wide

41

two

been

"Axmin-

rugs

variety of automotive parts

and

in

or

controlled by Anacon Lead

Harding Carpets Ltd
Specializes

another, 63

interested

6.2

gold producer

variety of

Wide

0.25

fiduciary business

Hamilton

ster"

0.7

b345

products

Hallnor Mines, Ltd.._

Wide

2.50

18

Guaranty Trust Co. of Can._
General

the

erratic

somewhat

ORDERS EXECUTED ON COMMISSION BASIS

or

and

policies

variety

Re¬

been

MAJOR & COMPANY

adjusted

extent

company of any

aspect or other
mining in one section

and

Greening (B.) Wire Co., Ltd.
Wide

in this section has

have

re¬

one

bougamau

office

Great-West Life Assur. Co.__
Wide

12

some

drill

down¬

highgrade

cop¬

Of 205 companies
currently en¬

gaged

promising

gen¬

stationery

distributes

Add

to

is

copper

dis¬

& -business forms
supplies
&
furniture throughout Ontario

*

price

Canada

which

products & allied

Grand & Toy Ltd

♦

has

balt production.

f

goods

-

Chibougamau

downward

Ltd.
31

Manufactures

of

of

tons

drilling at comparatively shallow
depths has shown average values
so far of 1.4% copper.
The richest
deposits in this area are deep
seated, however, and the company

for a length of 1,300 feet
at both ends.
Grab samples from zones "C,"
"D" and "E" have given values

expenses.
The com¬
is to receive, under the con¬
tract, 24.5 cents per pound or
current market price, whichever
is greater, for all
copper delivered
to the U. S. Government but the

value

rubber

Stores

subsidiaries

shear

million

have been revealed.

sults from the work in these holes

operating

floor

29

synthetic

tribute textile

S.

of

15

;

Manages

width

pany

"B"

Hinde

U.

3.8

Eastern

products

&

the

31%

Campbell

Canada, Ltd

eral

with

1.20

Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.

Mackay

A

the

two

Government will terminate when

refrigerators, etc.

Gordon

the contract.

contract

7.5

utensils; hotel, restau¬
and
hospital
equipment;

and

terial.

diamond

confirmed

as

bl3%

Household

of

have

where
per ore

high as $17.50 per ton
and 12% copper across six

agreement

an

1.00

.

Natural

Shallow

feet.

"F"

zone

ceived $6.3 million after payment

General Steel Wares Ltd
rant,

two

holes

in

possibilities are, in
all
respects, considered similar
to Copper Cliff's carbonated zone

On

of

18

energy

length drilling
showed copper of from 0.77 to
2.17% along with gold and silver.
Surface trenching of a 270 foot
length in zone "B" gave an aver¬
age of 6.8% copper and $2.50 in
gold and silver across a width of

drilled
ore

prices, the

terms

the

The

depart¬

largest

in

been

traced

the

-

ment store in Ottawa

Canada

un¬

10

Gatineau Power Co
Hydro-electric

sebured

was

feet

50

have

where the

open

-

Freiman, Ltd

Owns

1.20

,

'

and fabrics

yarns

this general area, how¬
Only four exploratory holes

Export-Import Bank in
Washington, D. C., from whom a
$5.5 million credit was obtained

lumber

and

paper

extension

to

900-foot

a

in

with

Fraser Companies, Ltd.__.
variety

40

ward extension of

der

2.5

contrac¬

tors

Wide

in

to finance

Ltd.'
Engineers

started

along

shear

a

At the better intersections

month

23

of

Co.

at

—

of

ence

width.

by last December
with
delivery to be completed
by the end of 1956 but a six-

manufacturer

Foundation

to

copper, to
Noranda from its

the Defense Materials
Procurement Agency of the U. S.
Government.
Production was to

Canada,

-

Automotive

refined

ores,

2.00

63,200,000 pounds

electrolytic refined

be
'

Sells file, rain insurance etc.

Co.

contract to sell

of

Operates large candy chain

Federal Fire Insurance Co. of

Motor

Chibougamau is in
enviable position of holding

the

—

Fanny Farmer Candy Shops,

Ford

capacity of 1,700 tons a day went
into production late this
spring.

1955

27

Very little work to date has been

26

page

done

Approx.

..

from

ever.

AND FINANCIAL GROWTH
1

(1299)

28

X
0

23

(1300)

Continued

fro?n

27

page

Copper Mining Prospects in Canada
grade

ores

mixture

would provide

good

a

the richer ores.

with

ing $1.8 million spent by United
Asbestos, only 25% of earnings
to

are

Copper

Quebec

a

Philip M. Malouf, its President, is
associated. This Malouf group in¬
cludes United Asbestos Corp. Lytd.,
Quebec Copper Corp. Ltd., as well
as
Copper
Cliff
Consolidated
and

others.

some

Mr.

Malouf is the largest single stock¬
in
United
Asbestos
of

holder

is

he

which

director

and

United

Vice-President,

a

consulting engineer.
has

Asbestos

made

an

with
American
Smelting & Refining Co. by which
the latter is committed to bring
the
asbestos
deposits
held
by
arrangement

United

on

"Thetford
into

Black

Mines region

production

rate of

at

a

the

in

of Quebec
minimum

4,000 tons daily and at

estimated

Profits

Lake

are

cost

divided

be

bestos'

Quebec Chibougamau is one of
group of companies with which

Mines

'

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

up.

United As¬

share will vary on a slid¬

$20
million.
to be divided between

the two companies. While costs of

"useless because it
from

time, it

was

would
—if

first

land not far off the shore in Lake

Back

in

1905, John E.
Hardman, professor of mining at
McGill University and Chairman
Institute of Min¬

of the Canadian

ing and Metallurgy, in a report to
directors

the

of

Chibougamau

Mining Co. Ltd., said the quality
of the asbestos

ore

on

the

island

good, that it could be mined

was

with

ease

when proper

machinery

introduced and that it

was

the

tion still remains

in

kind

as

of

Thet-

ford and Black Lake.

same

found

was

INVESTMENT

interest

substantial

a

controlling—interest

the

bring them into production.
Malouf

Mr.

and

though now only

director and a substantial share¬
holder, of Quebec Copper Corp.
Ltd. which, commencing produc¬
tion in February of last year, has

stepped
from

its output since then
tons a day to 800 tons.

up

450

Sullivan

East

cised

their

shares

of

Ltd.

option

the

six

Con¬

Sullivan

and

Mines

solidated

have
on

million

shares

capital stock of the com¬
pany, thereby reducing the loan
secured by a first mortgage on all
the assets of the company. At the

present, the amount remaining of
the

original mortgage of $1 million
Is reported to be nil. The company
is said to have enough ore
re¬
serves to operate
at the 890 tons
a day rate for 4 to
5 years. How¬
ever, the company is reported to
have run in its explorations into
two
new
orebodies, underlying
the present producing structure,
which from first indications have
appearances

major

SECURITIES

of

scources

developing into
of excellent grade

ore.

engaged in developing its property

MEMBERS

STOCK

of Heron

40

miles

northeast

on

CANADIAN

Lake

Superior. This

EXCHANGE

ST.

JAMES

STREET

MONTREAL

has

WEST

an

ore

Bay

company

14,899,000

1

estimated

reserve

Lends

money

security

first

on

PLateau

5853

copper,

tons,

averaging

per

at

1.72%

3.55% zinc and 1.73 ounces

ton

of

gold

well

as

t as

pyrite. It expects to get into
duction of 3,300 tons per

15%
pro¬

Flo

Imperial
Ltd.

.

day.

from

its

main

24-mile

line

spur

MEMBERS

Co.

on

page

>

through-

•

Glaze

Paints
5.2

23

1.20

15
•-

paints, etc.

-

Imperial Life Assurance Co.
of life,
policies

comprises

full

2.3

38%

0.90

56

subsidiaries

integrated

PLateau

,

oil enterprise

>

Imperial Tobacco Co. of Can¬
ada, Ltd. "Ord."

44

0.50

11 ¥2

4.4

17

1.05

17

6.1

Tobacco, cigars and cigarettes

Inter-City Baking Co., Ltd.__
bakeries

Operates

in

Toronto,
*

Ottawa, and Montreal

Nickel

International

<

of

Co.

22

Canada, Ltd.

§3.00

70V2

4.3

10

§2.96

108V2

2.7

Holding and operating co.—Pri¬
mary
operations at mines and
smelters

Sudbury,

near

International Paper
and

Holding
crates

Ont.

Co

operating

pulp

and
paper
Canada and the U. S.

International

—

co.—Opmills in

i

Petroleum

Co.

oil

American

•

.

•

Corp.-

development

and

26%

3.9

;40%

3.8

producer and
-

in

nies

1.05

38

Ltd.
South

.

12

1.55

,

t

of

and electrical compa-

Alberta

Investment Foundation Ltd.-

12

1.50

45

3.3

39

1.00

18

5.6

12

1.375

16%

8.2

16

Management

0.80

16.25

4.9

11

1.00

23%

4.3

investment

type

trust

Journal

Publishing

of

Co.

Ottawa, Ltd.
Ottawa

"The

Journal"

Kelvinator of Canada, Ltd.—
Complete

line

of

parts and

home

»

appli¬

repairs

Kerr-Addison Gold Mines
Ltd.
Ontario

gold

producer

Ltd.—

Labatt

brewing

—

business

line

29

Quotations represent June
price
June

*

Add

prior
30,

to

that

30.

date.

1955

Bid

sale

and

prices

ask

or

the

quotations

last
are

sale

as

of

1955.

current

Canadian

Exchange Rate.
t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, distributions, etc.
§ Adjusted for Canadian-U. S- rate of exchange.
Add current
Canadian exchange rate to translate into U. S. funds.

Exchange

HIGH GRADE

3971

MONTREAL, CANADA

DIRECT SHIPPING IRON ORES

FOR THE

Canadian Securities

BLAST FURNACE AND

OPEN HEARTH

MI

h. h.

ROYAL

BANK

BUILDING

MONTREAL, QUE.
Direct private wires with
New

York, Toronto

"•

Halifax, N. S.

and

Maritime

Provinces

Sydney, N. S.




•

Saint John, N. B.

Steep Rock Iron Mines, Limited
Steep Rock Lake, Ontario

Branches
•

•

Moncton, N. B.

_

-

.

Imperial Oil Ltd
With

1.8

84

en-

range

term

and

dowment

1.50

54

of Canada
Comprehensive

507 Place d'Armes

Tel.

,

2.9

5114

1.50

80

i Montreal Stock Exchange
Canadian Stock

"

1

*

-

General

into Manitou¬

Continued

&

:

3.3

37J/2

has

wadge and expects on completion

Morgan

'

,

Varnishes, laquers, enamels,

♦

a

1955
'

—

,

.

-

-

,

branches

out Canada

Canadian $

fl.25

91

June 30,

1955♦

deposit

accounts

234

Operates

John

Canadian National Railway

just completed

June 30,

mortgage

derates

&

debenture

&

ances,

Tel.

tion

June 30,
1955

Huron & Erie Mortgage Corp.

Publishes

400

12 Mos. to

—

natural gas

Manitouwadge section of

Paymts. to

secutive

Divs. Paid

Management

Ontario, Geco Mines Ltd. is busily

DesRosiers &

Extras for

Years Cash

International Utilities

Copper at Manitouwadge

Approx.
% Yield
Based on

Including
No. Con-

refiner

In the

Quota-

Cash Divs.

.

.

exer¬

1,619,793

the

of

.

Imperial Bank of Canada——

founder

was

President,

29,1955

AND FINANCIAL GROWTH

205 miles

a

to

have

not

'

Thursday, September

CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL

was

likely a
new company would be formed in
which
Quebec
Chibougamau

.

27

page

Island, it is

Asbestos

Interestingly,
Quebec
Chi¬
bougamau has acquired a working
option by which it could obtain a
controlling interest in Asbestos Is¬

correct.

from

beginning of rail trans¬
portation." In the event of the
existence of commercial quantities
of asbestos can be substantiated

more.

Chibougamau and at the moment
it is diamond drilling there to see
if the reports about the place are

Continued

the

on

bringing the property into produc¬
unpaid, includ¬

fortunately, at that

ing scale from 50% when the
profit is less than $3 per ton to
60% when the profit is $5 a ton or

an

of

The only difficulty with the ore
deposit was that, while it con¬
tained "a very large amount of
commercial fibre,"
he said, un¬

..

Volume 182

Number 5468

i

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

3

s
Continued

CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL3
AND FINANCIAL GROWTH

ik.

*

'

from

(1301)

28

page

in Canada

»

Cash Divs.

Approx.

Including

No. Con-

-

j

*

i

June

Divs. Paid

Lake

Shore

producer

Based

of

on

tion

Paymts. to

June 30,

June 30,

1955*

30,

1955

1955

of

duction

7.0

mine

29

0.90

21 y4

4.2

18

0.65

4.8

0.6*0

8%

6.9

stores in

.

in

the

Manitou-

at present, two other
small mines are an¬
and in the expectation

area

have

Lead

Mines

Chibougamau Explorers into
this

will

be

requiring transporta¬

tion.

pro¬

fall—has obtained

land

1.50

80

1.9

The railroad holds it to be
quite
that
the
Manitou-

Conceivable

^

wadge

Ontario

eventually

area

Starting

ore

traffic

If

at

fully

60,000

realized,'

will

§1.25

74

1.7

be

would

4.0

in

New

In

New

products

0.27

5.15

5.2

1954.

14

3.25

84

1.00

39

2.6

June
♦

Add

30,

§ Adjusted

for

Canadian

30,

date.

1955 sale

Bid

and

prices

S.

or

of

the

about

Corp.,

of

its

Ltd.
zinc-

that

Noranda

rate

of

of

Columbia, at the other

the

scene

Ltd.

country,

of much

also

is

the

exploration today.

Continued

on

30

page

MEMBERS

acces¬

—

THE TORONTO STOCK EXCHANGE
THE INVESTMENT DEALERS' ASSOCIATION OF CANADA

Beattie-Duquesne
interest, have
rather

some

discoveries.

grab

exchange.
into

U.

Add

S.

current

funds.

on

page

with

30

electric

WHERE

sensa¬

Beattie

samples

half

HEAD

taken

255 BAY

LOCAL BRANCHES

gold.

ounce

OFFICE

STREET, TORONTO

Bloor

at

Bay

■

"

St. Clair at Yonge

—

is

made

Canadian

available

in

tons

BRANCHES

of

foundland

The Toronto Stock

Exchange lists

a

larger

number of industrial stocks

than

Blair

mine,

is

Locke Gray &
Burnham

Co., New York City

&

Co.

Calgary-Vancouver

—

Co.

—

New

York

City

I

Thomas H. Roadhouse
John M. Rogers

CNR

Clifford T. Low

James W. Cochrane

Clayton M. Williams

Red

New¬

connected

the

D'Arcy M. Doherty

mine

Central

of

\with

by

wholly-owned

a

sub¬

There

are

shares of

48 Textile

enterprises

58 Financial institutions
38 Utilities

Paper companies
and many others.
copy

of

our

Monthly Review, giving the essential
on

the

more

than

1,000 listed issues, will be
sent to you on

request.

TORONTO
STOCK

in

Newfoundland

Mining
Mining
dicated

some

1.9%

copper

two
ore

million

in

the

tons

of

Tilt

old

Cove copper mine on Notre Dame

Bay.
of

These

the

M.
—

companies—part
J. Boylen interests of
acquired the preperty

only
last
yielded $5
from

1857

two

The

year.

property

in

dividends

million
to

just before the First

World

War

down.

Consolidated

when

it

was

shut

Mining
&
Smelting re-examined the ground
in 1946 and Falconbridge Nickel
1951

Now

with

inconclusive

results.

the

Boylen group plans a
1,000-foot production shaft and

a

mill

capable

1,000 tons of

of

ore

handling over
day. Falcon-

a

The Commercial Letter

published
monthly by The Canadian Bank
of Commerce carries authori¬

tative articles of

timely interest to
American businessmen. In it,
you'll
find up-to-the-minute facts and
figures

the Canadian,
details of specific
developments, studies on
business and industry, etc.
on

economy;

STREET, TORONTO, CANADA

Write

Development Division,
25 King Street, West,

reported to have provided $9 mil¬
lion

in

financing

development.

for

this

mine

THE CANADIAN BANK,
OF COMMERCE

request on your business
letterhead is all that's necessary.

wick Trust Co. of Fredericton

are

new

If you have a business—not
speculative—stake in Canada,
you'll find our Commercial
Letter profitable reading. To
get your copy regularly, your

bridge Nickel and the New Bruns¬

EXCHANGE

ON

CANADA

drilling by Bathurst
Corp. Ltd. and Maritime
Corp. Ltd. has also in¬

in
1852

FACTS

Diamond

Toronto

complimentary

shared

are

6 million tons.

Boylen

Manufacturing companies

75 Construction and steel firms

Profits

Co'.

50-50 between'the two companies.
Ore
reserves * are
estimated
at

major business activity in Canada. nearly

Founded

&

*

the
company's own private 37-rPile
railway. Buchans, operator of the

exchanges in Canada. Refining
These include every
phase of

trading data

in

on

McCuaig Bros. & Co., Montreal

Reynolds & Co., New York City

Nova

the

north

and

Millertown

Haileybury

other two stock sidiary of American Smelting &

any

27

Terra

owns

miles

Lake

-

—

a

entering the
picture,
too.

copper.

five

located

Timmins

—

Partners

is

copper

Properties * Ltd.
Indian

Kirkland Lake

Wires to G. E. Leslie A Co., Montreal

Mining Co. Ltd. in 1954
milled 340,000 tons of lead-zinccopper ore, producing copper con¬
centrates containing about 3,300

IN CANADA?

A

<

the

Buchans

FOR INDUSTRIAL SHARES

98

of

of weeks.

Newfoundland

,

IS THE LARGEST MARKET

BAY

British

•

end

DOHERTY ROADHOUSE & CO.

30

length
averaging
upward
from
2.15%
copper. Lyndhurst Mining which
holds 127 claims in the' region has
also been finding ores containing
relatively high grades of copper
on its property this summer.
The
report from Lyndhurst is that it
is pushing plans for a mine build¬
ing to be placed in operation as
soon
as * possible
after
hydro¬

1

exchange rate to translate




operation

esti-.

an

—

silver and 0.16

matter

i,.

of

which

copper

;

Continued

t

Smelting

recently at 564 feet, BeattieDuquesne encountered 36 feet of
ranging from 0.48% to 4.54%

the last sale
quotations are as of

ask

Exchange Rate,

Canadian-U.

0.5%.

ore

,

Canadian

abhut

lead-copper
mine
in
southern
Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia,

Brunswick

More

1955.

current

is

MetalrCorp.

year.

area

Quebec

copper

ounces

Fully integrated lumber business;
large exporter
June

&

early this summer from a surface
showing on its property showed
7.68%
copper
along
with
9.14

3.9

15

MacMillan & Bloedel Ltd."B"

that

ore

mill

^Copper

substantial

a

reports

interests

to

in

tional

Holding co.—newsprint, lumbering

prior

of

recently made

Maclaren Power & Paper Co.

price

1957.

year.

Promising

Lyndhurst

north

holds

holding company for four
British Columbia companies

Quotations represent

the

Ltd.
27
Coast

A

♦

1,500-ton

a

in

outbound
to

per

Area

a

only by an all-weather high¬
way, both Beattie-Duquesne Mines
Ltd. and Lyndhurst
Mining Co.

Lucky Lager Breweries

& power

continued

Brunswick, Brunswick,

sible

Chocolate and other confection

<1954) Ltd.,

amount

Lyndhurst
In

miles
25

tons

665,000 tons

Province
1.00

mining

*

Ohio

20

of

the

traffic

mar¬

Walter M. Lowney Co., Ltd.-

Dec. 15,

Mindamar

.

continued active development last

inbound

estimated

Page 35

on

17

on

of

the

copper.

Copper

volve

-

Inc.

Oper. 133 "self-serve" food
kets in north'n N.Y., Pa., &

Breweries Ltd.

creation

production

content of

producing zinc concentrates and
concentrates
which
actively' lead-copper
contained
about
1,000
tons
of
in the area.

Mining

mated

from

for

supplies and general merchandise

Dividends From 5 to 10 Years
Appear in the

changed

and

..

Listed Companies Which Have Paid Consecutive

Name

Heath

subsidiary,

a

also

are

searching for

newcastle.

Ltd.,

operate
the
property
and
plans call for sinking two shafts

including the old Pilley's Is¬
mine.
Another
promising

companies

of

Mines

will

a

producing ore at the rate of 10,000
tons a day and that this would in¬

Loblaw

Steele

16-square mile concession around
and

pilot mill
American

Also,

*

.

33

"self-serve"

Second Table

northwest

expected to bring

company

150-ton

a

operation.

covery of extensive deposits on its
Little
River
property 30 miles

Newfoundland

further

and
'

.

Loblaw Groceterias Co.,
Ltd. "B"
grocery

0.03

in

assured

companies

the

Anacon

prospect is the Independence Min¬
development
will ing
Corp. ground, acquired by
confirm the early promise of this
Boylen's
Nama
Creek
Mines,
area it desires to be in a
position where over 100,000 tons of ore
to give prompt service to interests have
been proven grading 2.38%
that are developing. the
property copper and 6.8% zinc. Five other
that

10
trade

of

is

ticipated

-

&

Ltd

field.

brought

into

Metal Co. Ltd. announced the dis¬

Boylen

entered

3.50

gold producer

chain

Other

also

copper

0.24'

relatively

Bros., Ltd

Operates

rate

day. CNR

a

—the

wadge

______

Wholesale hardware
Eastern Canada

next

the

justifies its expenditure of nearly
$4 million for this spur on the

Shops,

candy chain in Ontario

Ontario

Lewis

carloads

at

grounds that while only one large

Candy

Gold Mines

20

the^e

out

1.9

—

Quebec

Leitch

to

plant

ore

17

Ltd._:_

Ltd.
Retail

15

move

5.40

Canadian $ *

Quebec gold producer

Secord

milling

to

0.10

-

Lamaque Gold Mines
Laura

the

year

38

—

Mines, Ltd

Ontario gold

-

Quota-

12 Mos. to

•

and

% Y.eld

Extras for

secutive

Years Cash

of their extensive zinc-lead
low copper deposit in the Bathursi
area.
The company , sunk a shaft
year

*

-

29

our

Head Office—Toronto

Business

New York

•

San Francisco

Seattle

Toronto.
and

more

•

•

Los

Angeles

Portland, Ore.

than 700 Canadian Branches

{

30

(1302)

*

Continued

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

,

from

Waite

29

page

Amulet

Mining

Mines, Quemont
East Sullivan

Corp.

producing

copper.

of

Brittannia Min¬

In Manitoba, Hudson Bay Min¬
treated ing & Smelting last year produced
and over 45,000 tons of blister copper
Grandby
Consolidated
Mining, at Flin Flon and brought into op¬
Smelting & Power Co. Ltd., 1,871,- eration its Schist Lake mine from

&

Smelting

916,419 tons of

862

Co.

ore

Ltd

last year

tons.

shipped more than 53,000
ore
averaging
5.23%
copper and 7% zinc to the Flin
By far the most important de¬ Flon plant for
treatment.
The
velopment in B. C. is the opera¬ company also carried on develop¬
tion of Granduc Mines Ltd., con¬ ment at its North Star mine and
trolled jointly by Grandby and at Don Jon Mines Ltd., a Hudson
Newmont Mining Corp. on a vast Bay subsidiary.
In Saskatchewan, Hudson Bay
deposit of ore averaging 1.5%
copper
25
miles
northwest
of also carried out exploration and
Ten Million Ton Ore Find in B. C.

Stewart

in

country

almost

few

a

inaccessible

miles

of

east

the

Alaska boundary. As of the be¬
ginning of this summer, explora¬

tons

development

underground
Birch

mine

its

its Corona¬

Lake mine and

tion

at

level

Manitou

year.

Ltd., 25 miles east of Hope, where
some

ore,

million

3.5

containing

tons

of

copper

gold

some

and

silver, has already been indicated.
Exploration has also been carried
out

9%

respectively,

had

the property

on

Copper

Co.

of Duncan

Ltd.,

on

miles
Ore

000

miles

west

Some

Vancouver's Island.

the

Whitehorse.

as

of the end of last

were

estimated at 500,-

tons, averaging 1.34% copper

and 2.14%

of Cowichan

30

there

year

of

northwest

reserves

Years Cash

in

Copper

Province

worth

in

developments

of

noting.

miles

north

Some

Quebec

are

Noranda

also

Mines,

on

&

arena

of

operates

be'

members:

1

past

Complete
and

ments

The Investment Dealers' Association of Canada

and

officials
have

Corporation Securities

since

increased

the

39

General

supply

the

known

in

21

Ltd—

1.25

b34%

3.6

house for many
Quebec

,

in

4.7

S9.95

17%

5.7

2.00

38

5.3

22

locomotives

f 1.30

39%

3.3

and

production

/

Refrigerating &
general

warehouse

Moore

25%

10

Ltd. "B"_

brewer

Diesel-electric

Montreal

1.20

11

Canada

Locomotive Works,

Montreal

related

4.5

f 1.00

and operates line

Western

Molson's Brewery,
Montreal

22

10

—

_____

grain

elevators

300

&

cold

storage

Montreal

In

Corp. Ltd
forms,

advertising

dis-

/

play products, etc.

National Drug and
Co. of

Chemical

15

of

drugs,

chemical

0.70

13%

5.1

14

Canada, Ltd

Wholesaler

them

0.75

17%

4.2

&

general rarechandise

National Grocers Co., Ltd
Ontario grocery wholesaler

of top

♦

engineers,

Quotations represent June 30.

*

30,

t Adiusted

of

1955 sale prices or the last sale
quotations are as of

to that date.
Bid and ask
1955.
Add current Canadian Exchange Rate.

prior

price

June

year

reserves

3.4

10

Corp., Ltd.
Deals

the combined

of last

87

Midland & Pacific Grain

drill¬

for

3.00

Eastern

industries in

copper

diamond

first

2.8

gold producer

Storage Ltd.

consulting

40

.

Mitchell (J. S.) & Co.,

aver¬

in the capacity

or

1.10

■

-

Ltd.

selves, for the government or for

times even

Government, Municipal

9.2

production, refining &

Ontario

private mining companies, some¬

Canadian

10%

Mclntyre Porcupine Mines,

Churchill.

working

0.60

imple¬

line
of
farm
machin?ry

distribution

prospectors and geolo¬

either

4.9

10

Ltd.
Oil

corpn. limited

gists,

5.00 bl02%

McColl-Frontenac Oil Co.

Operates

summer,

of

efforts

3.8

t

Business

this

13

motion picture

Massey-Harris Co., Ltd

platinum has been

from

0.50

theatres

including what results will

obtained

5.8

11

Theatres, Ltd.

Owns two Toronto

indicated there.
Not

22%

milling;

flour

handling;

Marcus Loew's

north¬

ore,

nickel, 0.81%

and 0.03 ounce

1.30

10

Maple Leaf Milling Co., Ltd..

ing, exploration and development

Midland Securities

10

sports

Toronto

name

same

Ltd.

of

tons

5.7

2.11

0.12

operation of bakeries, etc.

Bay

Fort

of

1955

—

12

Owns

Grain

the

Hudson

460,000

aging 3.3%

nickel.

other

Inlet

of

coast

1955♦

Canadian $ *

gold producer

Maple Leaf Gardens, Ltd

in the Province of On¬
tario, Sudbury Basin Mines, for¬
merly Ontario Pyrites Co., con¬
tinued exploration and develop¬
ment at its Errington & Ver¬
million
mines
in
the
Sudbury

Rankin

June 30,

16

Ltd.

Also,

near

Paymts. to

June 30,

30,

1955
—

Ontario

Bay

Hudson

June

Based on

tion

Madsen Red Lake Gold Mines

"copper" zone.

or

Quota-

Extras for
12 Mos. to

Divs. Paid
,

property in Montmagney County.
The company deepened its shaft
and found substantial ore in its
"south"

% Yield

Including
No. Consecutive

•
Appro*.

Cash Divs.

Metals

west

*■*}

AND FINANCIAL GROWTH

and 13V2
miles,
southwest of Flin
indicated the existence Flon. At the latter place, diamond
of 10 million tons of this ore but drilling as indicated a copper-zinc
by the end of the year the com¬ ore body of 825,000 tons. The com¬ area. Copper discoveries of con¬
pany
is confident it will have pany has planned a small mill for siderable extent were also made
near Tashota on the Canadian Na¬
proven probably as much as three its Coronation mine.
tional Railway and on Timagami
times this figure altogether. The
In the.Yukon Territory, Hudson
Lake.
company originally acquired this
Bay Mining & Development Co.
In
the
Northwest Territories,
property from Helicopter Explora¬
tion Co., Ltd. which now holds Ltd., wholly-owned subsidiary of North Rankin Nickel Mines, Ltd.
an interest in Granduc.
Hudson Bay Mining & Smelting, completed a 350-foot shaft and
carried out exploration and de¬
American Metal Co. is carrying continued
exploration
and
de¬
on
extensive exploration on the velopment of its Wellgreen Mine velopment on two levels of their
nickel-copper-platinum
property
property of Canam Copper Co. in the Kluane Lake district, 200
tions

29

page

29,1955

Mines resumed

Corp., Ltd. continued
explorations on its nickel-copper

ern

Thursday. September

CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL

centrate at its Suffield mine. East¬

Manitoba

in

Copper

is

a

last

operations at

which it

The province of course already

ing

on

Golden
develop¬
ment of a low grade copper de¬
posit north of its main workings
and prepared to commence regu¬
lar production of copper concen¬
trate.
Weedon Pyrite & Copper
Corp.
operated
a
300-ton mill
during the year and Ascot Metals
Corp. produced a lead-copper con¬

Coppei Mining Prospects in Canada

jrom

.

and

Mines all carried

high

Continued

..

for

stock

dividends, splits,

distributions, etc.

b Bid.

Continued

The Midland
member:

w

Company

The Toronto Stock

Stock orders executed

all

31

s

Includes

special distribution.

LIMITED

Exchange

on

on page

Canada dfets yw oEpotfanrfrj

Exchanges

Toronto, Ontario: 50 King Street West
London, Ontario: Huron & Erie Building
Sault Ste.

Marie, Ontario: 110 March Street

Montreal, Que.: 215 St. James Street West
St. Thomas,

Private Wire

to

Ontario:

354

Talbot

Street

Eastman, Dillon & Co., New York

CANADIAN
GOVERNMENT AND MUNICIPAL BONDS

CORPORATION BONDS AND STOCKS

TRADING

and here is the

DEPARTMENT

International Bank to

help

you

call

EMpire 3-7218

¥ith more than the U.S.A., and the West
Great Britain, 400 branches in Canada,
Indies,

WISENER

COMPANY

AND

73 King Street West
Telephone
Members

Investment




•

EMpire

Toronto, Canada
6-5251

Dealers' Association

Canada

•

you

an

A Partner in Canada's Growth

and with correspondents in other

International Bank

Branches Outside Canada

on

credit,

or

In Jamaica:
oilier

equipped to give

authoritative information and expert

guidance
of

International Banking requirements with:

countries—The Bank of Nova Scotia is in
fact

limited

Discuss your

any

of the

General Offices:

44 King St. West, Toronto
New York Office:

many

37 Wall St.

banking and financial problems and details
connected with Trade.

London Office:
-

108 Old Brood St.

Kingston and 16

branches.

In

Cuba:

Havana and 7 other branches.
In

Puerto

Rico:

San

Juan,

In
Republic: Ciudad
Trujillo. In Trinidad: Port
of Spain; and correspondents
Fajardo

and

Santurce.

Dominican

all

over

the world.

[Volume 182

Number 5468

Financial Chronicle

The Commercial and

.

.

.

Continued

CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL
Approx.

Cash Divs.
No. Con-

June 30,

June 30,

1955♦

1955

Quota-

12 Mos. to

secutive
Years Cash

June

30,

1955

Divs. Paid
—

National Steel Car Corp., Ltd.

tion

% Yield
Based on
Paymts. to

Including
Extras for

Canadian $ *

6.7

trust

business,

39%

1.35

^7

3.4

Weaving

6.3

40

2.50

22
wire mesh,

gold

3.5

54

1.875

26

producer

Normetal Mining Corp., Ltd._

10

0.36

4.75

17

0.02

0.61

3.2

Quebec copper and zinc producer

O'Brien Gold Mines, Ltd
Quebec gold producer

Ogilvie Flour Mills Co., Ltd..
Mills

3.6

42

1.50

53

flour, feeds, and cereal?

Ontario Loan and Debenture

tures;

deposits
in

Ontario

first

Products

Steel

Co.,

springs,
plastic products

bumpers

&

and tubing

pipe

Paton Mfg. Co., Ltd

17

b9

8.9

49

Penmans Ltd.
Woolen,

0.80
3.00

57%

and

cotton

22

2.00

20

40

0.10

Pickle Crow Gold Mines Ltd.
Ontario

34%

2.00

23

Ltd

5.8

a

interests

Co.,

West

3.2

on

coast

19

A

utility holding
engineering co.

Premier Trust

management

2.00

59

3.4

11

Power Corp. of Canada, Ltd..

Operates

52%

1.70

18

Ltd

Largest producer of newesprint
the

4.00

75%

5.3

&

Co..

trustee etc.

16

12

9.55

0.08

2.00

0.8

producer

gold

Price Brothers & Co., Ltd.—
Newsprint and

related

567/8

3.5

products

Quotations represent June 30, 1955 sale prices or the last sale
price prior to that date.
Bid and ask quotations are as of
June

*

Add

30,

1955.

current

Winters,
Y.

R.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

P. D.

securities business from offices at
1441

Lanphere Opens

SPOKANE, Wash.

Irving Avenue.

—

Percy D.

Lanphere is conducting a securi¬

A. G. Evans

Opens

ties

ties

offices here.

business from

NIANGUS, Mo.
Pittser

BALDWIN, N. Y.—World Wide
Investors Corp. has been formed
offices

Avenue

to

at

North

194

engage

in

in the

C. M. Pittser Opens

World Wide Inv. Corp.

with

offices

business from

Empire State Building.

PATERSON, N. J.—Alexander
G. Evans is conducting a securi¬

is

Chester M.

—

conducting

a

securities

business from offices here.

Grand

securities

a

John Riley Forms Co.

business.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

With Kentucky Co.

LEXINGTON, Ky.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

LEXINGTON, Ky.
of

The

—

Kentucky

Philip H.

John W.

business from offices at 314

the staff

Company,

—

Riley is engaging in a securities

Ashland

Ex¬

under the firm

John W. Riley &

change Building.

South

name

Company.

R. A. Daly & Company
Limited

sinking fund 47/s% bonds due Oct.

Members

1, 1970, at 98.69% and accrued
interest, to yield 5% to maturity.
While the company was

The Investment Dealers' Association
The Toronto Stock

organized

Canadian

Exchange Rate,

of Canada
Exchange

in 1923, this is the first public
offering by the company on any

debt

otherwise,

or

underwriters

in

history.

IN

canadian

proceeds from the sale of
the bonds, together with proceeds
from the concurrent sale of 503,155

and

dealers

government,

municipal

Net

shares

of

stock

common

to

corporation

and

securities

com¬

Private wires to Montreal and New York

shareholders, will be used by
the company to prepay in part a
5% first mortgage note, due March

mon
♦

Sidney

and

Y.;

Abraham & Co., New York, N.

GLENDALE, Calif.—Ansgar M.
Christensen, Jr., is engaging in a

Sept. 23 offered $30,000,000 of

its

Preston E. Dome Mines, Ltd.Ontario

N.

Detroit Steel Corp. first mortgage

securities,

trust company,

as

members: Jacob A. Gold-

new

Md.; Robert J. Marony, New York,

S. M. Christensen Opens

who

of 60 underwriters

group

on

River

pre¬

Mohawk

Valley Investing Co.

copper

Directors

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. headed

Investment—holding co.—gold

Powell

was

with

connected

14.

farb, President, Union Underwear
Co., Inc., New York, N. Y.; Louis
A. Green, Stryker & Brown, NewYork, N. Y.; William E. Kidd,
Stein Bros. & Boyce, Baltimore,

153 San-

viously

to

Corp. 4%% Bonds

8.1

1.23

gold producer

Placer Development,

five

securities

a

9

elected the following as the

etc.

photography,

Orders executed

on

all Exchanges

31, 1959, held by the Reconstruc¬

b Bid.

Continued

tion Finance Corporation, the bal¬
on

page

32

of

ance

60,000
shares of 6% cumulative preferred
stock of the company.
The bal¬
ance of the
net proceeds will be
added to the general funds of the
company and used to reimburse
its treasury for capital expendi¬

LIMITED

issuance

Underwriters and Distributors

of

Canadian Investment Securities

The
at

will

bonds

the

for

Direct private

wire to Oppenfteimer, Vanden Broeck &
120 Broadway, New York

Co.,

plant im¬

Underwriters and Distributors

option of the company at

prices ranging from 104% to 100%,
and for the sinking fund at 100%,

Since 1921

'

MONTREAL

MArquette 8038

additional
redeemable

be

414 ST. JAMES ST. WEST

WEST

TORONTO

EMpire 4-4441

of

tures in connection with

provements,
and
working capital.

44 KING STREET

retired

being

note

the

through

McLeod,Youhg,Weir & Company

the

Government of Canada Bonds

/

Provincial and Municipal

plus accrued interest in each case.
...

offers

sinking fund calculated to re¬
tire 93%% of the bonds prior to
A

complete facilities for serv¬

requirements
of American investors seeking op¬
portunities to invest their funds in
established Canadian companies with
growth potential.
Our facilities include

Debentures

Treasury Bills

maturity will be provided, pursu¬

ing 1969.

icing

wire

the

investment

service

cities

of

Boston

to

private teletype
in principal

offices

Canada

and

The

to

First

Corporation, New York.

ant

which

to

chased

or

will

there

be

principal amount of the bonds on
before Oct. 1, 1956 and a like

Statistical information on Canadian

principal amount thereafter on or
before each Oct. 1 to and includ¬

ties

Detroit Steel

chase

Corporation's

totaling
the

$5,909,299

MONTREAL

OTTAWA




LONDON

HAMILTON

KITCHENER

QUEBEC

WINNIPEG

CALGARY

SHERBROOKE

NEW

YORK

1952).

cash amounts

were

affiliate Member Corporation.

etc.,

Direct private

wire with Goldman, Sachs
Street, New York

& Co.

30 Pine

at

the

Works.
investment of

Portsmouth

Since that time, an

$64,000,000 has been made in the
Portsmouth

Works,

Equitable Securities

Canada

LIMITED

paid for

inventories, prepaid insurance,

EMpire 4-0161

VANCOUVER

our

being 578,578 shares due to

At the same time net

CANADA

through

of the

the 100% stock dividend in

50 KING STREET WEST, TORONTO,

pur¬

supplied promptly on request. Orders
executed on the Toronto Stock Exchange

properties at Ports¬
mouth, Ohio, was made in 1950,

alent

Head Office

Securi¬

or

payment being made in the form
of 289,289 shares of the company's
common stock (the present equiv¬

Inquiries invited

Corporate Bonds and Shares

pur¬

$2,000,000

redeemed

largely

of

Corp.,

Offers Detroit Steel

5.0

engravings, electrotypes,

commercial

have

ford Avenue. Mr. Brown

Halsey, Stuart Group

typersLtd
Photo

Reading

have announced that the board of

Francis J.

—

in

Barnes has been added to

Electro-

&

Engravers

net

business from offices at

knitted

silk

goods

Photo

war¬

5.2

worsted fabrics

and

exhausted

second look.

a

the

corporation's

CLINTON, N. Y.

Mines, Ltd., Quebec Nickel Corp.,
Ltd., Rainville Mines Ltd., Vir¬
ginia Mining Corp., Ltd. and Wilroy Mines, Ltd.

4.3

70

3.00

30

Page-Hersey Tubes, Ltd

Woolens

5.0

28

1.40

18

Ltd.
Automotive

Industrial

3.9

sells deben¬
mortgages

&

invests

28V4

1.10

85

Co.
Accepts

to take

the

President

Fox,

and

were

Brown is engaging

Among companies with nearproduction-stage
copper
mines
and among those doing explora¬
tion and development on mining
properties with proven reserves
are
Berens
River
Mines,
Ltd.,
Coldstream Copper Mines, Ltd.,
Ungava Copper Corp., Ltd., Cowichan Copper Co., Ltd., Grandines
Mines
Ltd.,
Joliet-Quebec
Mines, Ltd., Kilembe Mines, Ltd.
controlled by Frobisher, Krishna
Copper Mines, Ltd., New Highbridge
Mining
Co.,
Nippissing

7.6

1955,

G.

Philadelphia

the six months ended June

directors from

It sometimes

search.

Edward

F. J. Brown Opens

Offsets, Ltd., Nickel Rim
Mines,
Ltd.,
Normetal
Mining
Corp., Ltd.

weaving machinery, etc.

and

wholly

in extent to

Elected Directors

ex¬

extent

some

Nickel

cloth, v.ire

Noranda Mines, Ltd.
Copper

To

previously

3*

$49,356,969 and net directors has adopted an amend¬
profit at $2,625,164, or $1.04 p^fi ment to the by-laws of the cor¬
common share.
poration increasing the number of
■

producers
are
Amulet Dufault Mines, Ltd.,
New
Ryan
Lake
Mines,
Ltd.,

Co.,

Ltd.
Makes

been

meagre

Among

advertising signs

Wire

too

pays

2.6

b39

1.00

26

30,
sales

represents reactivated

rant further

Canada Ltd.

Niagara

have

or

^

Neon Products of Western
Neon

For

than 110 million

more

Canada.

to

also

accepts deposits

by

in

of

isting facilities.

capacity, that is, tonnage brought
back to life, as it were, and some
of it expansion of deposits thought

etc.

General

copper

this figure

Railway cars, automobile chassis,

National Trust Co., Ltd

facilities but also in part for

new

30

page

Copper Mining
Prospects in Canada
tons

—

29%

2.00

19

from

modernization

AND FINANCIAL CROWTH

-i

<1303)

for

Members: The Investment
220

BAY STREET

Dealers' Association of Canada

—

Telephone:

TORONTO, CANADA

EMpire 6-1141

of

82

(1304)

T

Continued

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

from

page

and

10

to

stabilize

foreign

currency

Continued

values.

The

New Patterns of World

to, devalue

pressure

Pound

is

in

stronger

even

the

in

Australia

feel

would benefit from

that

more

31

page

they

,

freedom

Cash Divs.

'

relatively large dollar and
gold reserves. But past ex¬
periences have proved
the

The

port

point that it is better to act
at

time of strength than of
British authorities

a

only

soften

will

Let

currency

and

me

which

be the

which

will

need

exchange than what is being
permitted by London. Their abil¬
ity to attract dollar investment

will
sup¬

rency

know

was:—

weakness.

fully

are

ioration
tions

i

to

a

aware

of the deter¬

of

underlying condimay easily lead
shrinkage of current re¬
which

serves.

With peace conditions

spreading

and

costs

of

expectation

of

future

freedom

ent
parity level
tionary measures

softness of the dollar and hardness
of

Sterling will be justifiable only
if you assume the following to
happen:
A Far Eastern war in

which

that

of

the

United

States

are

Provincial Transport Co

in¬

action.

This

without defla¬
drastic that

reduction

in

also

year:—

"You
in

commodity markets. Efforts to ad¬
will

America

have
than

more

inflation

in

Europe. The
softness of Sterling will disappear.

just such positions are now being
made half-heartedly. This also ap¬
plies to attempts to stop inflation

their

true

tionary
And

processes

let

that

and

received

Established 1909

months to

0.40

87

1.575

-

bl3%

3.0

-

57%

2.7

Manufac¬
and

screws

bolts

Royalite Oil Co., Ltd
Oil production and

■

.•

27

0.26

12%

2.1

20

0.80

16

5.0

22

0.06

19

__

0 50

development

Russell Industries

Ltd

Holding co.—machine

tool

interests

San Antonio Gold Mines Ltd.
Manitoba

1.65

.Electric meters,

motors,

11%

and

13

17

5.9

20

related

1.Q0

1.00

13%

7.6

49

bridges

1.45

65

2.2

pro¬

duction

Scythes & Co. Ltd
Manufactures

waste, cotton

cotton

wipers,

and

wool

etc.

Shawinigan Water and Power
Co.
Quebec electric utility

j

Sherwin-Williams Co. of Can¬

ada, Ltd.

will end shortly.

14

Paints, varnishes,

Beer,
ale,
beverages

stout

and

1.85

48%

3.8

28

enamels,

1.40

b28%

4.9

etc.

Sicks' Breweries Ltd

from

carbonated
.

Sigma Mines (Quebec) Ltd._
Quebec gold

Pole-line
and

18

hardware

also

'

.

(N.) Co., Ltd

companies;

wait for 2-3

"B"

line of dairy products

Slater

-

.

0.40

.

-

5

-

5.40

♦

ex¬

0.60

for

4.7

0.60

14%

4.2

.

18

metal

12%

-.

_

power

stampings

forgings

Quotations represent

price
June
*

on

Members:

page

33

A^d

prior to

June

that

30,

1955.
current Canadian

1955

Bid

date.

sale

and

prices

ask

or

the

last

quotations are

30,

Exchange Rate.

b Bid.

Toronto Stock Exchange

Investment Dealers' Association of Canada

Time Is
Toronto, Ontario

Money!

EMpire 4-5191

Private Wire to New
York,

Chicago, Albuquerque, Atlanta, Beckley, W. Va.,
Boston, Bradford, Pa., Charlottesville (Va.),
Cleveland, Dallas, Denver,
Detroit, El Paso, Harrisburg, Houston, Kansas
City, Los Angeles,
Minneapolis, Midland (Texas), New Orleans, Odessa
(Texas),
Phoenix, Pittsburgh, Portland, St. Louis, Salt Lake
City,
San Antonio, San
Francisco, Seattle, Tucson, Tulsa

Whether you are

New York
cities

or

cuted
stock

in Montreal^

of the other

any

mentioned
have

can

on

your

below, you

orders

exchanges within

a

Spence & Co.
•

■

«—•—

»s

j**!*

Our

-

direct

enable
any

private

you

to

Canadian

have

teletype
quick

security.

wires

to

on-the-spot

Remember

.

these

cities

information

.

.

time

is

also

about

money!

MUIs,SPe»ce&CW*
Limited

Investment Securi.
MONTREAL

NNn,EG

Canadian

TORONTO
m
■y/?\

Milner,




#

«

fA

40

MEMBER:

Adelaide

St.

West, Toronto,

INVESTMENT

DEALERS'

CANADA AND PRINCIPAL CANADIAN

Ontario

ASSOCIATION
STOCK

Trenton
Kitchener

Woodstock

Ottawa

Oshawa
Stratford

Kingston

Brockville

New York City
Buffalo
Welland
Niagara Falls

Hamilton

Hanover

Oakville

OF

EXCHANGES

BRANCHES AND CORRESPONDENTS
Montreal

exe¬

principal Canadian

ter of seconds.

Mills,

7.4

producer

Silverwood Dairies, Ltd.
Full

i

16

see:

Continued

)

'

•

Steel

,

switches,

Sarnia Bridge Co., Ltd

port commodities. The drop

Bay Street

4.3

etc.

infla¬

(1) future trend in price of

220

3.6

gold producer

Sangamo Co., Ltd

me

has decided to

-

3.9

Operates 796 branches throughout
world
.v:V

the
thinking
and
planning
of
monetary policies of the Govern¬
ment
in
his
country.
"At two
special secret meetings with the
economic
advisors, the Govern¬
ment

5.4

31

.the

respondent

MATTHEWS & COMPANY

of

range

Royal Bank of Canada

quote a report
my regular cor¬
in a certain Pacific
Dominicon country who happens to
be especially well informed about
I

now

13

1.20

14

(P. L.)
turing Co., Ltd

Wide

wage

values

"

♦

41

Robertson

mean

volved with Western Europe be¬
ing more or less neutral, but cer¬
ternational trade will have to tainly benefiting from a new rise realistic
to
assume
that
credit
of commodity prices and inflated
be expected for Britain."
squeeze
and
other deflationary
dollar spending. But in case of a
measures will go so far that wages
The Exchange Rates of Sterling
peaceful development, even if it will be
substantially reduced, per¬
is only temporary, then we shall
I
wish
to
haps under the pressure of new
state
that
current
have more inflationary pressures
mass
trends and events fully
unemployment. The rise of
justify the in Europe and the Sterling area
view that Sterling rates as used
Wage levels still continues, in
than in the U. S. A. and new seri¬
in international trade
particular in Great Britain, but
may have to ous balance of
payments difficul¬ also in
be lowered, indirectly or
other soft currency coun¬
directly, ties for the Sterling block."
tries.
depending on the extent to which
The vista of an ending of the
Britain will rely on new restric¬
Inflationary pressures are even
cold war in Europe and of the
tions or on relative freedom of
open hostilities
in the Far East stronger in Latin-America than
trade.
in Europe.
In Brazil and Argen¬
resulted in a reduction of inven¬
At this point I may quote an
Bolivia,
Chile,
Colombia,
tories and a decline of prices for tina,
argument I recently had with one
Paraguay, free market rates of
commodities, especially of stra¬
of the best-known and best-in¬
exchange are only a fraction of
tegic goods. We cannot expect a
formed monetary experts in Eu¬
official parities. But it is also un¬
return to another Korea boom in
rope—in Basle, Switzerland.
He the near future.
Surplus problems likely to believe that the rates will
said
to me
in January
of this are again pressing on international be adjusted in accordance with
duction in Britain rising more
competitive difficulties in in¬

0.70

1955

—

Operating public utility

levels. But
political-pressures against such a
policy are too strong. It is un¬
a

pro¬

1955*

Canadian $ *

v

Quebec Power Co

so

would

19

Paymts. to
June 30,

June 30,

Operates coach lines in Quebec &
Ontario

Based on

tion

30,

1955
—

only a very strong government
would dare to follow such a course
of

June

Divs. Paid

the pres¬

Quota-

12 Mos. to

Years Cash

exchange

at

% Yield

Extras for

secutive
'■

would be convertible. They

cannot be introduced

"Your

No. Con-

funds would improve if their cur¬

dollar."

tell you what my answer

Approx.

Including

of

^

Thursday, September 29,1955

.

AND FINANCIAL GROWTH*

ing commercial and industrial cir¬
cles

.

CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL

Aus¬

tralia than in Great Britain. Lead¬

Trade and Finance

from

.

Peterborough
St. Louis, Mo.
Owen Sound
St. Catharines

mat¬

sale

as

of

x

Volume 182

Number 5468

...

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

Continued

CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL
Cash Divs.

Quotation

Paymts. to

June 30,

June 30,

1955*

1955

Extras for

12 Mos. to

secutive

Years Cash

June

Divs. Paid

Smith

Canadian $ *

Ltd.

in

nnXnc

—

flP

across

seven

Canada;

stations

1.60

20

daily

45%

3.6

®

y

Hf-

z-n

utility;

4.0

50

-

-

37

1.75

21

0.90

3.4

26%

in

all

branches

in

of

1.40

40

49%

2.8

1.65

45V4

3.6

16

0.80

14V2

related

5.5

petroleum

Ontario and

30

.'.i

products

0.80

21%

3.7

in

Quebec

Ontario gold producer

1.40

0.10

7.1

19

49 %

1.80

3.9

Operates chain of 103 drug stores

Quotations represent June 30,
June

*

Add

prior
30,

to

that

date.

1955

Bid

sale

and

prices or the last sale
quotations are as of

ask

Exchange Rate,

Continued

on

34

page

forms

t0e'

»

jVewU, sdUen iUnited

sometimes

on

a

group

low

official

tolerate

payments,
im-

of

area

basis

parity

markets

make

the

cially

frown

upon

govern-

the

apparently unusual forms of payment. I may refer, for example, to
the international switch trade. I

s^a^e without

r^iay

any exaggera-

tion that by opening up the
facilities for extensive international switch trade via Amster.

dam

may

in such

a

commodity suras especially
certain countries,
commodity prices

and

.

Rotterdam,

a

it

in

observe

an

international
Orthodox

times,
a

tends

were

trade

forms

usual

to

become

the

international

even

to

defend

tion

the

of their

international

industries

and

positheir

competitive
commodity
trades.
Then responsible authorities will

give more leeway and freedom
f0r forms of payments and transactions which

arg

unusual from

of the theoretician,

sary

in order to continue world

trade and exchange of goods and
the flow of capital. Life must go
0n

if official rules seem to

even

make it impossible. When economic life seems to come to a
standstill because of unrealistic
rates or restrictive rules,
the

authorities

will

tolerate,

then

authorize and finally officially
leSallz,e unorthodox payments,
We haye obserVed this sequence
many
countries and many
times. The belief usually prevails
in

that this will end after a short
Continued on page 34

in

of

and

The Toronto Stock
pay¬

new

Exchange

Canadian Stock Exchange

prewar

Calgary Stock Exchange
Edmonton

Stock

Exchange

pattern
and

payments,

if they are

nature,

system

3d 731

con-

Members:

overriding

becoming unusual and
pattern of the past rather

tory

v/eleft/one: Sm/tire

also

3. BRADLEY STREIT & CO.

are

of

am

Overriding Trend

may

as

form

CANADA

I

be made convertible

than of the future. What appeared
to
be
unusual
and
exceptional

TORONTO,

serious.

basic the viewpoint

insignificant in London, with the
financial recovery, more freedom
exchange has been restored
than in °fher European countries.
excopt Switzerland. But the final
step into complete convertibility
cannot be taken for the time being
even in Holland.

way.

ments,

cj? Canada

be

may

unusual forms of payments.

many

finance.

jfnvebtment Qea/erP S^tecciatiwi

only of a transi¬
they will lead to a
quite unlike the one of

EMpire 8-4831

RICHMOND ST., W.

80

pre-1914 days.
It

seems

perience of
can

no

rency

^yanc/i

of

appear

under rules which necessitate

but

We

^T/e ^/ciwnto Atoc/e &r/i aw<j[e

BROCK

disposal
pluses will

who thinks in terms of orthodox
monetary policies,
Transit trade in Amsterdam and
Unusual forms of payments acRotterdam flourished while it was complish something that is neces-

Then private enter¬
prise Will be offered opportunities
to act within freedom of exchange

trend

★

stage

condition for the quick postwar
recovery of Holland was created,

Many countries have used these countries, and also with the drive
possibilities of import restrictions f0r more foreign trade.—beyond
and multiple or fluctuating rates
in order to balance their foreign
payments and in order to par¬
ticipate in the progress towards
convertibility.
Even weak cur¬

An

BAY STREET

this

of countries, the authorities will seek

use

levels. Such
possible to,
Unorthodox
forms
of
interconvert currencies freely, but at national
payments are again being
rates which
may be
prohibitive
d
enlarged scale together
for the importer while they grant usfd °n a
enlar^ed scale together
a special incentive of the foreign
with the emergence of new foreign
investor.
exchange
difficulties
in
many

tdte/nleyi

73

of

ports and the establishment of a
variety
of
rates
of
exchange,

rencies
"v
•

But

adjust official currency values and
to find a new basis for a balancing
0f international payments. Then

1955.

current Canadian

b Bid.

200

authorities

free

26

'

Tamblyn (G.) Ltd.—____

price

the

unusual

with free markets and fluctuating
rates which are substantially be-

Sylvanite Gold Mines, Ltd.__

♦

countries but at

currency

Instead

Supertest Petroleum Corp.,
Markets

world-wide

a

together with restrictions

Com."

.

progressing convertibility

lubricants

products

"Vot.

.

same

new

extreme friction

afterwards
."

creasing. We should not expect a
return to the old forms of foreign
exchange controls and restrictions.

fiduciary business

Stuart (D. A.) Oil Co., Ltd.__

with

proceed

time balance of payment
difficulties still exist and are in-

steel

19

re-

London, the

shortly

have

and

not

are

or

will

now

soft

the

'

Sterling Trusts Corp
General

assurances

wares

Stee] Co. of Canada, Ltd

months

will devalue its currency.

trend of

production

1955

vinced that in most soft currency

three

or

Government

2.5

b71

business

Engaged

in

reserves

will end with the urgent need to

necessary
for
The impact on

We

small

of

especially from such a development.
Other
governments
offi-

two

elections, and

Stedman Brothers Ltd
retail

their international payments, perhaps also by sacrificing part of
their foreign exchange and gold

ments more than others, have seen
to it that their countries benefit

effective

endowment insurance

and

ex¬

fit fully from them. Some

ceived at Istanbul

of Canada

Wholesale

matter

a

;

foreign

new

capital
will probably
possible for most soft
countries
to
balance

currency

„

ments in dollars and transfer
"eedom M thealso
greater part of the
world. But it
is

and

next

2.00

South¬

Sovereign Life Assurance Co.
and

,

it

credits

So far, and very disappointingly,
the effect is negligible. If the situation does not improve within the

.*■

Co.,
33

Ltd.

,

prepared to bene-

-

Ltd.
Operating public
ern Quebec
•

and

„

■

Southern Canada Power

Makes

,

n

.

Life

.

of

make

huf ftparfUv1! fGingHsl+owly fact ,that ™ly .a relatively small
fn*or<;ed t0 an number of business executives or
tv6 Sf
bankers are fully experienced in
T^inffif?
recent tight- the use of the new financial techening of import restrictions, niques and are

radio

3

.

The effects of credit tight-

newspapers

operates

ic

,i„ut

(2)

3.0

t

Co., Ltd.-

Publishes

40%

1.20

commercial

ports

manufacturers

paper

Canada

Southam
'

11

1

arid

of available monetary
payments in the soft

scope
of

currency area.
Dollar aid and increased

Trade and Finance

(Howard) Paper Mills

Pulp
in

30,

1955
—

the

32

page

New Patterns oi World

Approx.
% Yield
Based on

Including
No. Con-

from

means

AND FINANCIAL GROWTH

33

(1305)

be

to
our

at

longer rely

values

least

an

ex¬

TORONTO, CANADA

generation that we

or

on

on

stable

straight

cur¬

pay-

Ojp'cei:

if.

150

l£ott,clon,

CHEAPSIDE

Sua land

VICE-PRESIDENT

PRESIDENT

^vuce S$. tAcrviS

Members

jfc/ui

j2f S^i/en

Toronto Stock Exchange
Montreal Stock Exchange
Investment Dealers' Assn. of Canada

SUPPORT

Winnipeg Grain Exchange

THE

DIRECTORS

Orders in Canadian securi¬
ties executed

3. -A. \Qoie

Q.
j.VMrooL P.JCMadey Q. Wj< Witch;
SbougL
Wc
Vit ieJ4.
Christopher WaUrolh, jr.

iner

RED

or

net

U.

on

S.

Private Wires

commission

funds

Toronto

CROSS

-»

Fort William

Watt

Watt

Port Arthur

Incorporated

London, Ontario
70 Pine

Bell

Street, New York 5, N. Y.

and Buffalo

System Teletype NY 1-374

Jrthur W. StriclJanJ PicharJ _J. Wolherdl




to

Montreal

basis

Affiliate of

Watt &

6-8 Jordan

Watt

St., Toronto

(1306) f

34

Continued

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

jrom

such payments if you can convert
the
funds
into
dollars.
This
is

33

page

New Patterns of World
Trade and Finance

at

premium for the dollar

a

period with normal

intermediary

Types

of payments.
trade

But this requires an

inflation

of

end

realistic

at

freedom

and

rates

of

We

in
in

Are

This is

will

end

world
cient
not

our
a

with

ex¬

economy.

here

to
to

return

It

state

have

to

a

may

that

be
we

in prac¬
as

in

international trade dur¬

But it still plays

year.

considerable

role

in

many

pay¬

in trade
Japan,
Taiwan,
Brazil,
Argentina, Chile, Indonesia, Yugo¬
slavia, Turkey and Israel. Clearing
exchange funds derive
from

suffi¬
shall

bilateral

payments

whereby

fully

settle

acquainted with the forms of pay¬
ment which make it possible to

commercial

clearing

agreements,

countries

two

agree

payments

to
on

unusual to be treated in

maxi¬
mum
credit balance or swing in
favor
of
either
party.
Excess
deficits are to be paid in gold or
hard
currency.
But
the debtor
country usually finds it difficult
or
disadvantageous to pay gold
and hard currency. Then imports

books.

of

continue
national

and

trade

to

inter¬

extend

and

finance.

1 cannot
ence

quote a book of refer¬
the new commercial and

on

financial system. It is too new and
also has been considered as too

scholarly
give you a short
summary
of the new forms of
payments, but I must ask for your
indulgence if some of them seem
to be complicated. You may know
the saying: "Why make it simple
when
you
can
make
it
com¬
plicated?" Why take American
machines to Belgium when you
sell them to Japan? Or why pay
to Yugoslavia when you buy from
Brazil and owe money to them?
But

shall

I

often

it

is

easier

and

profitable to make it
plicated than simple.
more

the

accounts,

from

debtor

would

country
stricted

to

have

to

have

to

is not in

be

creditor

be

the

country

increased.

the

re¬

from

creditor

the

would

a

the

exports

or

debtor

often

with

This

interest of the

cases,

a

the

discount

a

you

able to

are

foreign

countries

also

Then

because

you

can

quire the clearing funds at
county with your dollars. A
tical example:

which

does

not

goods

your

com¬

dollars.

you

You

are

to

import

payment

able

to

ac¬

the

following

had

a

the

Japan.

She

credit

clearing

balance

of

U.

S.

been authorized
the

Japanese steel
a

to negotiate with
importer of the

American

payment

products

to

United

Third

Formosan

grant
the

to

firm

was

permitted

substantial

a

discount

to
for

Formosan-Japanese

(about

5%).

As

clearing
result,
the

a

American
importer was able to
purchase the Japanese steel prod¬
ucts

at

the

transaction

above

made

was

Letter

discount.
on

in

on

your

pondent

whether

in

the

country
which

London,

Toronto

elevators,

Toronto Iron

Investment Dealers' Association of Canada

Steel

plate

Mortgage

Lends

on

first

debentures

Hag

against

bilateral

accepts

Operates 34 motion
in

Montreal

multilateral
The

payments

argument

investment

plate

Cotton

picture

and

reminds

Hamilton

raining. The problem is what

Kitchener

London

be

be

done

sunshine

about

the

underlying

fact

that

payments

usually

it

is

it

when

and

reasons

raining

agreements

are

an

also

it

the

on

&

1.00

15

6.7

16

0.045

1.03

4.4
'

20

0.60

12

5.0
'

.

Mines, Ltd

16

1.40

14

10.0
/

20

4.00

73

5.5

15

1.40

24

5.8

19

1.00

24

4.2

23

0.80

b24y2

3.3

26

1.00

94y2

1.1

25

0.12

15

liquor

0.975

,

in¬

sheet

metal

Canada

Breweries,

Ltd.
western

Westminster

provinces

Paper

Co., Ltd.

"B"
Wide

of

range

paper

specialty

products

Weston (George) Ltd
Fine

biscuits,

bread,

cakes,

con¬

fectionery, etc.

Wright-Hargreaves Mines,
I

Ltd.
Ontario

2

6.0

26

3.7

gold producer

is
Operates chain of specialty stores
across

the

Canada

W..--

♦

and

Quotations represent June 30, 1955 sale prices or the last sale
price prior to that date.
Bid and ask quotations are as of
June

solu-

„

35

30,

1955.

* Add current Canadian Exchange Rate,
Asked,

b Bid.

Members Toronto Stock

Brawley, Cathers

3.2

steel

Zeller's Ltd.

page

22

(Hiram )-Gooderham

Serves four

a

Continued

0.70

and goods

yarns

Manufactures

Bilateral

emergency

15

terests

can

were

3.3

man¬

welded

& Worts, Ltd
Holding co.—extensive

about

for

bl8

6.2

gold producer

Walker

facilities.
me
of

should

0.60

10y2

Que¬

Quebec copper-zinc producer

and

Dominion Bank Bldg., Toronto,
Telephone Em. 3-9161

31

4.6

thea¬

other

of

trust

and

Waite Amulet

who preached that there

someone

0.65

115

"

Corp.,

Wabasso Cotton Co., Ltd.____

switch deals. The critics point out

Toronto Stock Exchange

5.25

10.

issues

3.7

cities

Ontario

the need for multilateral trade and

Member of the

37y>

deposits

Upper Canada Mines Ltd

fixed.

agreements

1.40

56

Co

mortgages;

and

Ltd. "A"

computes

individually

72

4.3

-

products

or

is

23

,

Toronto

your own, too, and
be arranged in a legiti¬

often

1.00

special

and

Toronto General Trusts Corp.
General fiduciary business

Much has been said and written

Cochran. Murray 6

10

Works, Ltd

products

Western

rate

4.8

agement type

the rates and issues average mar¬
ket
conversion
rates, the final

•

16V2

metals

An

foreign corres¬
foreign consent

organization

own

0.80

manufac¬

Westeel Products Ltd

my

3.0

17

Ltd

feed

which buy and sell
clearing funds at a rate. Though

Member

46

Holding co.—insurance interests

interest of the foreign

rangements

1.375

turing and vegetable oils

mate way. There are switch firms
which
make
all
necessary
ar¬

Limited

98

Eng.

Elevators,

Grain

and

can

3.9

branches,
448
in
in New York and 1 in

1

United Corporations Ltd. "B"

is requested for transactions which
are

Canada,

bec

the

or

al5^

450

Operates

United Canadian Shares Ltd.

official

initiatives

your

0.60

clothing

Toronto-Dominion Bank

tres

Very often, it depends

own

fine

of

United Steel Corp., Ltd.

with

4.0

3.3

grocery

of

United Amusement

to make special
for such transac¬

accordance

ingenuity of

chain

Manufacturer

necessary

arrangements

39y2

8

manage¬

73

1.60

21

the

0.26

10

of

27

31

trust

Tip Top Tailors, Ltd

Steel

is

5.0

stores

The

Formosa to Japan.
It

3.00

type

Operates

Credit

of

—

In¬

Thrift Stores Ltd

back-

a

1955

Canadian $ *

Paymts. to

,

General

vestment Trust Ltd

The

Formosa.

June 30,

1955^

0.15

30

Canadian

Investment

to

States

June 30,

Mines,

Ltd.

make

Japan within the
Formasan-Japanese
clearing,
in
return for a payment from the

tion

June 30,
1955
—

Gold

% Yield
Based on

Quota-

Ontario gold producer

ment

Formosa-

in need

was

regulations.

-

\

dollar funds. Formosan firms have

tions

Cochran. Murratj £ Co.

Divs. Paid

Teck-Hughes

Extras for

12 Mos. to

secutive

Years Cash

prac¬

Formosa

manner:

substantial

within

Appro*.

Including

dis-

a

Japanese steel products are im¬
into the United States in

in

accept

Cash Divs.
No. Con-

at

may

want

against

AND FINANCIAL GROWTH

ported

to-back

simply

or

...

CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL

pur¬

commodity

basis. A
impos¬
US L/C was opened to Formosa
benefit
amount
from such a situation. You may be for the
agreed less the
offered payment in clearing surplus discount, and on the basis of the
funds by a country which has such U. S. dollar L/C, a clearing L/C
for the full value was opened by
clearing
funds
available
and
two

sible.

,

a

case,

chase

arrangements and

with

33

page

a

clearing cou^ry
may
agree
to sell its produbhs
against receipt of clearing fund\
though the final destination ofi
the goods is the dollar area.
In'
such

ments

structure of

ourselves

make

described

may

ing the last

pattern of
world trade and finance, and that
we

be

use

clined

old

the

now

(1) Clearing and Switch Ex¬
change. Its use has somewhat de¬

time.

new

are

lows:

Transition Period

a

Payments

types of unusual

tical

of

period of transition. It

a

Unusual
new

payments which

change. Unfortunately, we are not
living in such a world today and
we may not have a chance to see
it happen

of

The basic

or

from

Thursday, September 29,1959

discount for the soft currency. In
other

unrestricted so-called usual forms

Continued

being done by the switch trader
or banker.
But you will have to
consider that these clearing funds
will be converted into dollars only

...

Exchange

Company

Members

Investment Dealers' Association
0} Canada
Toronto Stock

GARDINER, WATSON AND CO

Exchange

EM 6-9211
•

44
%

T
^

" "

King Street West

Toronto, Ont.

*

CANADIAN

GOVERNMENT-MUNICIPAL-CORPORATION
Members

SECURITIES

of the Investment Dealers* Association of Canada

•

GARDINER, ANNETT LIMITED
CANADIAN

BANK

OF

COMMERCE

BUILDING

EM 4-9271
EMPIRE

3-5821

330

TORONTO

j




Bay Street

Toronto, Ont.

Number 5468 .V. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

Volumes 182

Continued

TABLE II

.

,*o

from

page

U. S. Government

Trade and Finance

'

.

disposal
of
highly competitive
surplus export goods. I also re¬
mind you of the fact that right
now you are able
to export agri¬
cultural surplus goods held by the

34

New Patterns oi World

LISTED

3T

(1307)

agencies,

on

the

basis of barter deals whereby pay¬
ment is being made through*

counter-supplies of a commodity
commodity to buy a. cer- which is wanted by the governof one country to offer payments tain amount of export goods for ment as a strategic article,
in any acceptable currency, and of sale on the world markets. I wish
Tt
*
m
i
t
the other country to sell its prod- to quote a practical example from
!;S- ,
tunas lit
uefs on a traditional export mar- the issue of International Reports
.rt transitions.
In many
ket against receipt of acceptable of Sept. 2:
^
government* will b J
or
convertible funds. It is per"Restricted special accounts in
Iji
I Sr fu
e ^

CANADIAN

...

tion

as

the result of the inability

currency

*

Common

fectly true that these bilateral
agreements violate the spriit of
world trade. But no foreign trade
at all is not a solution of the prob-

On Which

CONSECUTIVE CASH
DIVIDENDS

the

Cash Divs.

secutive
Years Cash

-

June

&

raw

50

of

or

sugar
more

Canadian $ *

—

3.6

33

&

sugar

Quotations

price

that date.

3.0

&

represent June 30,

prior to
30,

23V4

0.70

9

co.—manufacturing
merchandising interests

Add

4.2

12

pro¬

Investment

June

0.50

5
cane

grades & pack¬

Argus Corp., Ltd

*

1955

Atlantic Sugar

duces

♦

June 30,

allied products

Refineries Ltd.
Refines

ages

Paymts. to

1.20

7

Acadia

tion

1955 ♦

Paper Co.,

Ltd.
Newsprint and

Based on

June 30,

30,

1955
—

Power

Quota-

12 Mos. to

Divs. Paid

Abitibi

Approx.
% Yield

Including
Extras for

1955

Bid

the last sale
quotations are as of

sale prices or

and

ask

1955.

current Canadian

Exchange Rate.

Continued,

such

more

deals

are

made

the amount of the

on

page

36

Industrial, Mining and Oil Securities

/o\

pPiVJ1fA

pipi,r!*ifr«

troduced
define

this

nr

accoLts

modity exchange

term

domestic

in

*»nm

a

to

order

account

which

for the disposal of
commodity clearing exchange

count(4)

(SePl- 2~P- 115->

Barter

Members:

Calgary Stock Exchange

Winnipeg Grain Exchange

King Street West, Toronto—EMpire 6-9971
Rouyn, Val d'Or

Private wires connecting Branch Offices, New York and all other




There

are

proceeds in such a country

ex-

many

leading Exchanges

a

government had surplus products
and not enough dollar funds in
order to pay for vital imports. The
Government could not adjust the
rate of exchange in view of in¬
flated domestic price levels. Ac¬
cording to my plan it was possible
for the American company to fi¬
nance exports of capital goods to
the country on a large scale. Pay¬
made

in

as an-

J?

regain
value,

£

i

substantial invest-'
times the price
it would have at home, and the
returns may be very substantial.
There may also be chances for a

ment

a

many

liberalization

of transfer

rules

teresting

to export such capital
long-term investor who
to take a great foreign ex-

goods

as a

seems

everts
ever, is
set

able'
able

to'udvalutayiost°a^I
to upvalue a lost as¬

much that the real foreign

so

exchange or currency risk be¬
comes negligible.
I know of coun¬
tries

where

American

investors

have built up a great stake with¬
out

heavy financial risk though
transfers are possible

a

restricted
,

xxr<uinu

.

r

T?

_

p

cootvl

2L JV

A?®

TTnnJiS flrnlc JnovSinte Ij'
jfjp Snw
ii«a2
inprpncintviv

*mance are J10w increasingly used
Continued

on

page

BICKLE

COMPANY

INVESTMENTS

domestic

G. L. JENNISON

E. W. BICKLE

J. E. KENNEDY

T. G. DREW-BROOK

HUGH C. CAYLEY

PHILIP C. TIDY

C. R. SLIPP

MEMBERS OF THE TORONTO STOCK EXCHANGE
44 KING STREET

WEST, TORONTO

ac¬

counts of the soft currency coun¬

The
Government
had to
permit the use of these accounts
for the purchase of their export
goods which could be sold in the
United States and the proceeds
were
available to the American
firm. These accounts could also be
sold to interested American im¬
try.

port firms, but this had to be done
at a heavy discount in order to
make the export goods competi¬
tive. The loss was made up for
the

sale

in

transaction

SPECIALIZING
IN

CANADIAN MINING SECURITIES

first part of the
sale of the capital

the
—

goods to the Pacific area country.
The Government itself indicated
that

it

preferred

this

procedure

because it found it inopportune

to

adjust the domestic price for the
export product or the rate of
exchange.
(3) At present, many countries
seek to promote sales of their sur¬
plus goods or to make their sur¬
plus goods'more fully competitive
through "link deals." They usu¬

ally compel the supplier of a

hard

Cradock Securities Limited
170

BAY

STREET

•

TORONTO

Members: Toronto Stock

1

Exchange

Canadian Stock

•

TELEPHONE EM. 3-4236

•

Montreal Stock Exchange

Exchange

MONTREAL: 455 CRAIG ST., W.

—
-J

Private

Wire:

—

at

You will find it in¬

later date.

a

practical ex¬

proposal to be made to a certain
country in South-East Asia. The

was

5J®

may

WILLS,

perience. One of my clients, a
banking and commercial institu¬
tion asked me to help them with a

ment

Yet,

jovestment, with excellent specuposs'bilities. In such a counTT?/+Ci!i owl?

and

&

Let me tell you

Offices: Hamilton, Kirkland Lake, Timmins, Noranda,

convert his foreign account,

accounts.

from sale of sugar at a dis- you may. consider to leave the

funds.

11

port

financial organization to cover the without payment in dollars.

In- loss

I

be granted

the

Canadian Stock Exchange

funds will

(6) Investment up-valuation

contract must

Compensation
originates from payment in the deals. I take it for granted that
currency of the importing country you are fully acquainted with the
where the exporter can use the nature of such transactions.
The
account only in order to finance authorities of a country which is
the
purchase and shipment
of in urgent need of certain import
export goods. Often, the type of articles and which has not the
goods which may be purchased means of payment will offer paywith such an account is sped- ment
in kind,
i.e. with export
fically fixed. The export proceeds products. You may not want to
will be available in order to pay handle the disposal of such goods
the original exporter of the goods, because you are not familiar with
It often happens that the export the market for them.
In such a
goods of the debtor country are case, you may make arrangements
over-priced. In such a case, the for the transfer of your claim for
owner
of
the
commodity
ex- counter-supplies from the other
change accounts will have to carry country to an importer of the coma
loss when he sells the export modity. He will have to pay you
products abroad.
He does
not the dollars you expected to get
necessarily have to be the im- for your original sale.
But you
porter himself. He may simplify may have to act on the basis of
his task by selling the funds to a barter rate of exchange with
other parties which are in the a discount for the foreign
curtrade—for instance, American im- rency in order to make the sale
porters of the corresponding com- 0f an overpriced foreign commodmodifies. But such funds will have ity attractive. Such barter or comto be sold at a discount sufficient pensation deals are again becomin order to make over-priced for¬ ing fashionable in support of the
eign goods competitive. These dis¬
counts or losses are usually more
than compensated by the profit
made in the first part of the trans¬
action. Many firms realized a very
handsome profit after having de¬
ducted the loss from the discount
to

Toronto Stock Exchange

^

j?®
j?£ij^®

discount of about 1%.

possible, the easier it becomes for be taken by the French group in countries in the world with strict
the
clearing countries to settle the form of surplus sugar ($17 foreign
exchange
controls
and
their clearing balances and to re- million—-50% this year, 25.% one perhaps unstable currencies.
On
turn to multilateral trading and year later, 25% another year la- first sight it may be too risky to*
ter). The commission enables the export goods to such countries^
payments.

5 to 10 Years

..

a

deals, on the other The interested group is financing
hand, permit the multilateral use the contract of a French indusof bilateral clearing funds, and trial corporation with Cuba. Twice

Have Been Paid From

No. Con-

at

sugar

Si1?i°n5*

Switch

lem.

*°*paym^2

e

Cuba to be used exclusively for
export of sugar will be converted
into hard currency by offering

UNiversity 6-5305

•

New York &

Montreal

36

36

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1308)

Continued

from

page

Boston Sees. Co.

35

New Patterns of
World Trade, Finance

Opens

Thomas B.

ness.

is prin¬

Boston

as

help to move overpriced
domestic surplus stocks or to fi¬
nance additional imports.
But he
may

listen to proposals which cir¬

which

difficulties

these

cumvent

and

helpful to the country.
This is a great opportunity for
the ingenious imaginative expert
who may have the inventor's spirit
in the old sense, who also has dar¬

taking undue
engages
in financial

who
which

risks,
risks

to be too

great for an
businessman,
but who has sufficient knowledge
of the situation in foreign coun¬
tries and of the interests involved,
seem

banker

orthodox

in

order

than

Of Garrett Bros. Inc.

with
means

the

been

elected

Chairman

of the Board of Garrett

Bros., Inc.,

Kirby Building.

iary

calculate

to

risks

to

L.

to

and who is able to conceive

implications
or

of

Calif.—Er¬

HILLS,

Chandler

the

staff of

has

Real

been added

Property In¬

impact

or

of

changing policies in

was

Three With Daniel Weston

respect

HILLS,
Calif.—
Fleg, Cynthia R. R.

F.

and

become

Howard

affiliated
Mr.

Drive.

with

have

Daniel

Fleg

was

formerly

Investors

American

in

our

its

and

Stock

capable

Portland

1950 for

Canada

an

ac¬

9

the

6

Investment

Toronto

Dealers'

Stock

industrial

Assn.

of

to

Canada

St., Toronto

EMpire 4-8471

•

3.25%, according
Issuance and sale of

authorization
Commerce

Branch—Brantford, Ontario

the

of

Interstate

equipment

cost

less

-

A. F. Francis &

Company

Williams

1.25

Enamel

son

&

Members:

&

Co.; Freeman &

Co.;
Co.; The Illinois Co.

Co.;

and

Investment

Dealers'

Montreal

Association

Stock

Mullaney,

Wells

Company.

of

36 James

King Street West,
TORONTO

Street

South,

HAMILTON

of

J.

Hogle, founder in 1912
Hogle & Co., Salt Lake

A.

City, passed

away at the age of
following a brief illness. Mr.
Hogle was a member of the New

78

York Stock

Exchange.

are

Members of

regarding

Fund

Associates, 444 Montgomery

Daniel Reeves Adds

Showalter

Daniel

Reeves

Beverly

Drive,

5.9

8%

2.3

Petroleums

0.20

6

3.3

1.60

45

3.6

Can-

of

ade Ltd. "Ord." & Class "A"
Oil

well

drilling contractors

Great Lakes Paper Co., Ltd._
Manufactures

bleached

newsprint

&

un¬

sulphite paper

Great West Coal Co., Ltd."B"

9

0.375

6

2.00

a22%

9.0

9

2.20

601/4

3.7

1.00

16%

6.2

1.25

191/4

6.5

8

0.35

9%

3.7

8

2.50

6O1/2

4.1

7

2.40

7

0.10

8

0.60

7

0.12

1.94

6.2

7

of

5.8

9

distributor

61/2

9

Wholesale
'•

0.10

1.50 '

6.7

lignite

coal

Great West Saddlery Co., Ltd.
distributor

of

general

mdse., and riding goods

Building materials; gypsum and
products; industrial chemi¬

lime

cals, etc.

Hahn Brass Ltd
Manufactures
metal

large

variety

of

products

products

paper

&

In¬

corrugated

Hydro-Electric Securities
Corp.

Industrial

Acceptance

Corp.,

are

now

also small

general insurance busi¬

ness

HILLS, Calif.—Ed¬
Henry K. Glaesner, Simeon S. Jacobs, Maurice J.
Kaplan, Harry N. Purdy and Rich¬
L.

6%

0.20

Ltd

International Power Co., Ltd.

ward C. Ashton,

ard

0.40

tionery

loans and

BEVERLY

Exchange

1.5

con¬

Ltd.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Corporation Securities

41

trust

The

Toronto Stock

Bakeries

Purchases acceptances;

Association of Canada

Municipal and

<

Management type investment

Mutual

Street.

Government,

6.0

etc.

with

The Investment Dealers'

Canadian

0.60

furnaces, air

Cooper, Mrs.
Lagier

affiliated

6.25

com¬

Ltd.

FRANCISCO, Cal.—Marie

now

insurance

cluding containers
products

June M. Dick and Matthew

Enquiries invited

0.375

and

One
of
Canada's
largest
inde¬
pendent bakery operations. Makes
bread, cakes, biscuits and confec¬

Manufactures

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Boyd, Lawrence A.

silver

Hendershot Paper Products

With Mutual Fund Assoc,
SAN

0.7

6

Ltd

zinc,

Gypsum, Lime & Alabastine,
Canada, Ltd.

Hogle

James A.
66

150

reserve

8

Wholesale

James A.

for

Heating Products,

ranges,

General

Canada

Exchange

3.4

Helicopters,

ditioning equipment,

store

The

Bell

life

as

&

Stoves,

to

Inc.; Wm. E. Pollock & Co., Inc.;
First of Michigan Corp.; F. S. Yantis & Co. Inc.; McMaster Hutchin¬

SECURITIES

37

pany

in. the

&

4.1

products

aircraft

copper,

Operates

27

offering are:
Pressprich & Co.; Baxter,

W.

related

services

General

Ira Haupt &

LIMITED

INVESTMENT

R.

361/a

machinery

Empire Life Insurance Co

gauge

estimated

cars.

Associated

mining

pyrite

the

$12,520,000:

than

&

manu.

Produces

locomotives, 10 dieswitching locomotives and 965

box

1.50

training in R.A.F.

diesel freight
sel

2.4

makes

Ltd.

standard

new,

railroad

also

East Sullivan Mines,

subject to the

are

The issue is to be secured by

not

2iy4

Canada Ltd.
also

Commission.

following

0.50

construction &

repairs;

and

Sells

to yield

to

the certificates
255 Bay

2.4

waterways

on

and

Macaroni

RR 3%% equip¬
certificates, maturing
Sept. 1, 1956 to 1970,

2.90%

16%

De Havilland'Aircraft of

series

maturity.

0.40

Catelli Food Prod. Ltd. "B".

trust

from

Exchange

3.8

1.00

dredging;

Shipbuilding,

Equipments

inclusive at prices scaled
Members

39y2

6

Foils, Ltd

Canadian Vickers, Ltd

syndicate managed by Halsey,
&
Co.
Inc.
on
Sept. 23
offered $9,390,000 of Southern Pa¬

annually

fl.50

7

Ltd

cement

repair work

A

Co.

4.9

Canadian Dredge & Dock Co.,

Stuart

ment

12%

25.3

and largest foil converting
plant in Canada

Offers Southern

cific

f0.625

5.85

Oldest

in

Halsey, Stuart Group

1909

f 1.48

etc.

Ltd.

SINCE

3.1

dredging project

Co. Ltd. "B"

General

DEALERS IN INVESTMENT SECURITIES

13

8

Dredging, Ltd.__
gold

a

Canada Cement Co.,

voice for

tive, representative

Pacific

0.40

1

of

Guinea

products,

nation's stockholders.

Charles H. Burgess & Co.

2.0

Meat, lards, butter, poultry

of

Shareholders

of providing

purpose

49

materials,

largest producers
in Canada

Burns &

independent group

an

of investors organized

the

1.00

other

corrugating

the

in New

industrious

and

United
is

and

Ltd.

of

Operates

Exchange

President, Edward T. McCormick."
The

7

8

co.—gold

Bulolo Gold

American way of life, and

of

America

5.3

timber products

and

the

D.

140 South Beverly

California

with

Toboco

2.15

interests

Products
T. McCormlck

e.

of

BEVERLY

Julian
Smith

0.15

and

One

mark of

appreciation of the work and place
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

7.8

British Columbia Forest

present¬

a

9

etc.

ing the award
"as

development

Boxboards,

that he

Drive.

Walston & Co.

foreign countries.

metal

Javits

stated

0.70

Bathurst Power & Paper Co.,
Ltd. "B"

presentation,
Mr.

vestments, Inc., 233 South Beverly

more

possible, who also
protect himself
unorthodox
yet legitimate
how

BEVERLY
nest

1955

—

automo¬

of

Ltd

Co.,

holding

the

at

Canadian $

equipment

Prospectus,

citation

a

Paymts. to
June 30,

1955♦

8

distributers

Barymin

meeting.
In

1955

6

Service

Board

read

tion

June 30,

tive electrical carburetors & auxil¬

Governors

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

30,

9

Auto Electric Service Co. Ltd.

Ex¬

change

June

—

Javits

an

Quota-

12 Mos. to

Divs. Paid

Presi¬

A.

at

Extras for

No. Consecutive

Years Cash

Benja¬

With Real Property

Weston & Co.,

events

min

A&rox.
% Yield
Based on

Including

from

tion's

dent,

i)

Cash Divs.

of

organiza¬

of

or

usually

knows

the

DALLAS, Tex.—Dr. William B.
has

35

page

AND FINANCIAL GROWTH

President,

Shareholders

United

the

America

Dean Elected Chairman

Dean

McCormick, Ameri¬

Exchange

are

without

ing

Stock

can

of

would

T.

Thursday, September 29,1955

CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL

Honor McCormick
Edward

from

..

accepted the Blue Ribbon Award

cipal of the firm.

competitive weapons. The bu¬
reaucrat in the government of a
soft currency country may not be
able to introduce new laws which

Continued

United Shareholders

DALLAS, Tex.—Boston Securi¬
ties Company has been formed
with offices at 1907 Elm Street, to
engage in
the investment busi¬

.

with

&

Co., 398 South
members of the

New York and Los Angeles Stock

Holding

co.,

utilities

in

controlling
Central

and

159

1.5

public
South

America

La Luz Mines Ltd

2.20

4.5

Nicaragua gold producer

Laurentide Acceptance Corp.
Ltd. "B"
Purchases

installment

sale

20

3.0

con¬

tracts
>■

BANKERS BOND CORPORATION

Exchanges.

Macassa

Mines, Ltd

Ontario

Limited

Elected Director

Business Established 1912

Albert H.

44 Kino Street West, Toronto, Canada
kitchener




london

Gordon,

a

MacLeod-Cockshutt Gold

partner of

Kidder, Peabody & Co., invest¬
bankers, has been elected a

ment

director

of

Collins

Radio

Co.,

Mines, Ltd.
Ontario
♦

price

major designer and manufacturer

June

of

specialized radio communica¬
navigation equipment.

tion and

♦

gold producer

Quotations

a

hamilton

gold producer

Add

Asked.

June

to that

date.

30,

1955

Bid

sale

and

prices

ask

or the last sale
quotations are as of

1955.

current

t Adjusted
a

represent

prior
30,

for

Canadian
stock

Exchange Rate.
dividends, splits, distributions

etc.

.Volume 182

Number 5488

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

,

.

.

(1309)

Canadian Demand for Cars Placed at

CANADA'S INDUSTRIAL, MINERAL
Cash Divs.

Approx.
Quota-

secutive

tion

Years Cash

June

June 30,

June 30,

1955♦

—

Maxwell Ltd.

1955

dryers,

Canadian $ *

and

mowers

4.4

tors

choppers

"B"_

concludes

Mersey Paper Co., Ltd
Newsprint

related

and

Brick

Makes

quality

exploration

0.20

7

1.00

4.4

9
specialty

timber

3.2

69%

§2.20

the

products

(Robert)

Ltd.

Co.,

8

Brass,

bronze,

metal

5.6

18

fl.00

products

nickel

other

and

Modern Containers Ltd..
tube

Makes

containers

16%

1.00

8

for

ments

ether

&

3.00

of

36y2

8.2

apt.

7

31

1.20

3.9

Operating public utility

and

an

up¬

population

car

wire

cloth

mesh

2.50

40%

6.1

is
in

0.65

0.025

5

3.8

Receives royalty from Howe Sound

Co.
through
lease
of
properties in Manitoba

company

Pamour Porcupine Mines Ltd.

0.57

5.3

7

0.03

7

0.50

18

2.8

5

1.50

241/2

6.1

gold producer

Pressed Metals of Amer.,
Bushings, bolts, bars, etc.

Inc.

silver,

7

Quinte Milk Prod., Ltd. "B"

dising

and

goods

dry

of

retail

4.1

0.80

IO1/4

7.8

6

1.35

65

2.1

merchan¬

variety

and

lines

Rolland Paper Co., Ltd
High-grade

bond
writing
products

related

St. Lawrence

paper

72%

2.00

5

period, the U. S. passenger
population grew from 28 mil¬

lion

2.7

1.00

6

0.07

5.6

18

other

and

Silver Standard Mines Ltd—
silver

and

0.45

15.6

cadmium

production

Gold &

dredging

Stadacona

in

operation,
America

South

Mines

(1944)

0.35

$

8

0.02

0.27

Co¬

Ltd.

7.4

Quebec gold producer

Standard Paving & Materials

33

1.50

8

4.5

0.18

7

6.80

2.6

Carson

9%

0.50

9

5.4

Holding co.—interests in automo¬
household

Traders

Finance

appliances

Corp.,

Ltd.

"B"

9

Purchases

installment

2.40

5.2

b46

ob¬

sales

ligations

-

Co.

Gas

of

Canada,

Ltd.

7

Production,

storage,

distribution

of

1.40

477/8

2.9

transmission

there

1954

which

177

were

income where car-buying becomes

curities

feasible.
number

of

0.30

35.50

0.8

9

3.00

58

5.2

5

Viau Ltd.
and

of

0.80

22%

Western

♦

price
*

+

grocery

Add

.

1.00

5

business

-3.6

-

were

to that
1955.

prior
30,

Adjusted

I Adjusted

for filling

and

of

a

with higher

ture

dollars
doubled

is

con¬

offices

cars

or

the

MINNEAPOLIS, Minn.

the threshold
would

—

Hans

Nelson is with Paine, Webber,

C.

Jackson &

Curtis, Pillsbury Bldg.

carry

With State Bond & Mtg.

looking at the possible fu¬
of the Canadian car-

scope

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

in

haviour

Americans

which

alike

Minnesota Street.

than

own an

With Bache Staff

automobile.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

mid-1950's, Canadian per

capita incomes are just about
the

Bond

general de¬

it is in the

In the

N. C.—Woodson IT.

RALEIGH,

at

Broughton

reached in the U. S. in

level

Minn.

ULM,

Curtis has joined

and

Canadians

more

are

—
John H.
the staff of State
& Mortgage Co., 28 North

NEW

haps the best guide. For if there
is
any
aspect of consumer be¬

has

become

affiliated

Co., 126 South Salis¬

with Bache &

bury Street.

1939, and the density of the Cana-

per

ANDRAS, HATCH 6- McCARTHY
Members:

growing
incomes.

Investment Dealers' Association

suite

503

TORONTO 1

Telephone EMpire 3-9151

320 BAY STREET

population
h.

ment

at

old

of Canada

de¬

pointed out that replace¬
demand depends upon the
which

The Toronto Stock Exchange

r

not

new

McCarthy

d'alton

william hatch

B. andras

kenneth

hetherington

sidney c.

are

cars

scrapped, and that one of the most
important influences on the fu¬
ture
"rate of scrappage" is the

amounting to over
were
models built

500,000

J.

B.

R.

WHITE
K.

V.

cars,

before

older.

and

1942,

According

G.

DEAN

TORONTO

EXCHANGE

STOCK

8-3401

EM.

TELEPHONE

HOLMES

OF

MEMBERS
THE

J.

ELLIS

6- Co.

J. B. White

of age
to
the

A.

years.

a

rate

together with the scrap¬
ping of some postwar cars, indi¬
cates a rate of scrappage of 150,000 to 200,000 per year in the next
few years.
In five or six years,
the scrappage rate might be 225,000
or
more,
when it becomes
heavily influenced by the wearing
out of cars bought in the postwar
period,
particularly
those cars
been

a

used

for

com¬

date.

1955

Bid

sale

and

prices

ask

or

in the economy.
Population growth
and income
growth are the most important
factors bearing on the demand for

G.

GOULDING
J.

L.

ONT.

A.

ROSE

W.

T.

HAYMAN

G.

C.

Goulding, Rose & Turner
MEMBERS

THE

TORONTO

OF

STOCK

EXCHANGE

annual increase in
people in the car-

buying population (aged 20 to 75)
has been 143,000 per year since
the war. The number entering the
20-24

t Inactive issud, no Exchange trading.

show' much

year

group will
increase for, a

not

age

,

few..

320

BAY

TORONTO

TELEPHONE

STREET
1,

CANADA

EM.

6-770!

TURNER

McNAIR

V'

cars.

b Bid.




D.

able to expansion

the number of

etc.
Canadian-U. S. rate of exchange.' Add current
exchange rate to translate into U. S. funds,

for

E.

SUDBURY,

and which have

of total car sales in the

of
.

—

OFFICE

CANADA

Apart from replacement needs,
Review observes, a consider¬

The average

as

1,

TORONTO

BRANCH

STREET

BAY

the

last sale
are

320

shorter than average life.

the

quotations

303

SUITE

approaching 150,000 cars

per year,

have

at

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

large number

income

from

Avenue.

With Paine, Webber

market, the Review observes that
the recent American past is per¬

is

additional
30.

Exchange Rate.
for stock dividends, splits, distributions,

Canadian

in

increase

the
very high rate of sales in the past
few years can be maintained in
the future depends upon the com¬
bined requirements for replace¬

0.8

in

Canadian

current

A

business

Melrose

5909

market, and a further

car

produced do¬

Whether

mestically.

127

Canada

Quotations represent June
June

f.

Grocers Ltd

Wholesale

has

are now on

Nearly 2,150,000 new cars have
been sold in Canada since 1945,

able part

confectionery

Grey Trust Co—

Operates as trust, company

Western

the

the

ANGELES, Calif.—Leonard
is conducting a se¬

Schneider

them into the car-buying range.

past few years has been attribut¬
&

LOS

increased by 230,-

1951.

people

*

receiving

(in

year

value)

1942 and

since

000
of

per

constant

since

that

individuals

of

$4,000

over

estimated

is

It

Opens

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

B.

in the United States.

mercial purposes

7

Holding,
investment,
promotion,
exploration and development co.

Biscuits

L. B. Schneider

of the increase in

been the shift of very large num¬
of people into
a
range
of

1,000 people in Canada compared

which

natural gas

Ventures Ltd.

Victoria

that the most

says

cause

Withdrawals of pre-1942 models

and

(Canada) Ltd
and

sharp

people), the Canadian car popula¬
tion still lags some 15 years be¬
hind that of the U. S.; at the end

at

Pearson

in.

cars

and

demand in the past few years has

siderably short of doubling.
However, in terms of density
(the number of cars per 1,000

Quebec gold producer

Taylor,

growth

similar to what has already
been experienced in the United
States
at
comparable
income
entering levels,

Review, most of these cars will
probably be scrapped within three

paving contractor

Sullivan Consolidated Mines,
Ltd.

further

It
to

effect, there
increase in the

and these are now 14 years

Ltd.

that

country.

reasonable

be accompanied by a density of

the higher

wartime

take

Review

population. About 80% of all cars
registered at the end of 1954 were
not more than nine years of age.
Almost all of the remaining 20%,

5

Platinum Co.

General

The

important

present age composition of the car

American

lumbia,

million

48

to

products

gold,

than
Over the

more

rate

8

this

in

seems

number of young people
the car-buying population.

termination to

It

Silknit Ltd.
suits

a

be

another,

mands

Corporation

swim

of

population has
eight years.

car

ment

Ltd.

rayon

end

astonishing
1954, there

an

doubled in

Newsprint & allied products

Lingerie,

the

At

of which 84%

8

Robinson, Little & Co., Ltd—
Wholesale

3.65

0.15

'

products

milk

of

rising at

almost 2.7 million passenger

to 296

copper,

zinc, & pyrites in Quebec

variety

years

will

In

the Review ob¬
that total car registrations

registered, compared with 1.2

cars

of

Quemont Mining Corporation
Ltd.

in¬

of

some

cars

suppose

same

Nor-Acme Gold Mines Ltd—

gold,

a

sales,

car

serves

car

Producers

forecast

can¬

rec¬

of

&

weaving machinery

Ontario

postwar

once

the

of

million at the end of 1946, so that
8

Manufactures

future market

as

rates

the

Ltd.

and

to show

any

were

Niagara Wire Weaving Co.

Union

employment

for

rate.

Light & Pow.

Ltd.

tive

as¬

However, noting that

of the

have been

houses

Gold

the

on

year ahead.
examining the postwar

In

number

owns

Newfoundland

South

based

they wish, the Review cautions
that such a general estimate of the

ord
8

of

cost

therefore

bers

is

that

serve

birth

particular

Ltd.

Operates

Zinc,

in future

cars

if

not

Monarch Mortgage & Invest¬

and

for

However,

years.

for anticipating an

present

scope

6.1

tooth

and

paste, shaving cream
semi-liquid products

store

good

and that consumers are
position to postpone buying cars

a

"A"

Wide

a

young,

Mitchell

wire

are

five.

ward trend.

and

papers

there

incomes continue

Co.
Newsprint,

Canada, the
Monthly Re-

as

view

sumption

company

Co.,

more

This

Minnesota and Ontario Paper

other

of

age

financing

&

market

high as the aver¬
than 300,000 per year

at least

in the past

4.5

22

that

reasons

years

brick

Mining Corp. of Canada, Ltd.
Holding

4.50

6

face

future

of the

annual demand

products

Co., Ltd

first

many

0.6

170

1.00

7

of the fac¬

some

the

view of The Bank of Nova Scotia

3.8

bl0

0.60

9

dealings

grain

of

survey

affecting

current issue

General

Milton

a

for passenger cars in

food

McCabe Grain Co., Ltd.

simi¬

the United

level

same

the average Canadian income will
In

washing machines,

lawn

with

very

in

was

the

at

lag in Canada,
probably attributable to the higher

prediction

—

5%

0.25

6

Manufactures

30,

1955

Divs. Paid

what it

come,

"Monthly Review" of the Bank of Nova Scotia bases
of hpward trend of automobile purchases on
continued high level of employment and incomes in Canada.

Paymts. to

12 Mos. to

Yearly

population is

car

to

States

Current

% Yield
Based on

Including
Extras for

lar

Three Hundred Thousand

AND FINANCIAL GROWTH
No. Con-

dian

37

33

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

X1310>

.

.

Thursday, September 29,1955/

.

*

Continued

jrom

nuity

3

page

Association, who in 1952 needed? Apparently life insurance
tne College
Retirement agents have been trained to be¬

launched

Equities Fund.

Comments
back

fall

decided

to

maxim,

"if

old

the

on

lick

can't

you

'em,

These,

circum¬

the

are

the

which

in

variable

annuity was born. It was not a
policy designed by the actuarial
department to fill a need which
existed
no, the contract which
—

here

behind

hides

whiskers

of

false

insurance

an

conceived

was

the

in

the

policy

sales

de¬

partment to catch the big money
that
it

getting

was

is

intended

cate

the

well

by

Stock

job
the

to
now

so

funds, the
monthly invest¬

of

the

variable

zealously guarding
against its en¬

are

front

door

croachments.

They

look

at

the

laws

of

several

amendment

sale

pension benefits normally

had

states

The

need

whatever

no

to

permit

variable

of

now

better

window.

rear

people have

annuities;

annui¬

ties

by fraternal insurance com¬
panies.
A group of these small
but
energetic institutions is

either

quietly formulating plans to in¬
the annuity without the
fanfare that accompanied the Pru¬
dential effort.

from their investments, and
need
to spend
any
of

_come

will

not

their capital

in order to maintain

their

standard of living.
These
people
may
have difficulty in
grasping the fact that their per¬

situation

sonal

And here's the pay-off: the re¬
behind these plans will be

carefully segregated.
The com¬
panies recognize that they are not
experienced at common stock in¬
vestment.

So, how do

You're

you suppose

reserves?

right—in mutual funds!

ities

STANLEY

GRANT

unimportant

are

Sakolski's

articles

in

the

"Chronicle"

of Aug. 4 and
Aug.
25 give a
summary of viewpoints
on
variable

annuities,

as

ex¬

pressed by
spokesmen for

At

he

cludes

the

In

other

between

who

the

these

accumulated

a

they

die.

These

who both
can

b

man's

ceive.

point

whose

that

sort of

privately
On

the

fi¬

con¬

in the belief

money

combining pension
savings can he con¬

independent

com¬

living

annuities contain
if

the

pro¬

dies

company
named benefi¬

a

or

stated

a

number

of

"years

Such provisions
may
is

widow

a

with

be
an¬

young

preparing for old age,

annuities

differs

clear

as

what

are,

can

af¬

from

standard

expects to have

capital
of

to

dependents.
him

to

and

years.

nuity."
sion
or

a

A

word

"pension"

familiar than "an¬

annuity

group

for

in

labor

the

sort

which

union

premiums

pays
ance

the

name

plan

an

an¬

pen¬

employer

other

or

to

is

of

group

life-insur¬

a

company, which in turn pays
a worker after he has

benefits to
reached
age.

a

And

annuities

specified

retirement

nowadays,

individual

best

can

be

understood

by thinking of them as a sort of
private pension; an individual in¬
vestor

pays

premiums

to

life

a

insurance company and the com¬
pany in turn pays benefits to the
investor or to his dependents or

both, starting at a specified
Technically an annuity or a

other

spend

the

in¬

the

same

estate

an

than

the

for

annu¬

it is easier to start with

the sim¬

plest type, and let the complica¬
This article is limited
straight
life
annuities,
in¬

cluding those covering two lives,
called

to

life

the

general

which

throughout

the

benefit

started,

attention
assume

lifetime

annuitant,

the




on

pay¬

a

will

invest

same

the
as

public

all

are

es¬

issue, let

company

or

the

that

fund

stocks,

entirely

and

that

paid to

nuitant

both

will

vary

to

general public, presumably a
can put all or any portion

of his

savings into them.

received

by

reasonably safe and sens¬
operation, a company offer¬
ing variable annuities should ob¬
ible

rules

serve

along

the

following

(1)
not

Buying

annuity

an

be subject to

ing.
be

should

speculative tim¬

Purchase installments should

spread

20 years

at least

over

10

years;

benefit

tant,
lent

to

the

Teachers

the

give him
fair

over

the

sev¬

equiva¬

selling

average

the

practically impos¬
buyer of life insur¬

With

tended

the

habits

ex¬

ap¬

parently an
annuitant will
be
expected to accept, on faith, what¬
size

of

benefit

paid by O.A.S.l. has been greatly
in

increased

theless

recent

the

awful

couple

cut

in

of

and

the

reports

stockholders

to

investment

companies

exceptionally clear.

an

standard

their

inflation.

of

when

record

can

are

The plain in¬

a

what

of

from

it

was

In view

1940

informed

an

the

buying
montn will

they first retired.

the

d.d

that the

half

to

living

it
1951,
as

and

will find

shrink

of

again

of their $329

power

how

cost

rise

1940

Browns

of

the

If

to

to

date,

person

say

that

fixed-price investments bring
"security"?
On variable

annuities, of

the

On the other hand, the prospec¬
tuses

take

Furthermore, as benefif pay¬
received, if the Browns
spend all of them, they are left
with no protection aga.nst future

payment the

chooses to send him.

company

never¬

years,

must

ments are

between

annuities,

variable

to

saved

the

on

same

O.A.S.I., a total of $192 a
Thus, although Mr. Brown
a
large percentage of his
earned income for 20 years, and
although the amount of benefits
month.

happens

his pol¬
partly the
result
of the companies having
such absurdly complicated prac¬
tices.

from

just

figures

company

charges and payments
icy. This doubtless is

results

will

and

cannot

be

give

simple

a

effects,
form

must

we

of

rate

not

course

uniform

be

predicted. But to
illustration of the
uni¬

assume seme

return.

In

annuity

is that

to

ities,

show

cial

common

matters!

public, 'a
cannot
of his

sense

For

rule

capital in

finan¬

on

the

that

withdraw

general
investor

an

than

more

5%

month would

one

put quite a damper on speculation.
(3) A company's investment

with

companies.

extended

are

this

most all

insurance

payment includes

privileges

and

variable

to

will

other

on

life

tnese

If

increase

tax

pension funds

on

income

ing

on

made

obscure

the

pride, it

But

is

if

able

the

shares

the
of

with

common

entire

show

better

be

average

results than

insurance

will

in

com¬

perform¬

However,

portfolio

stock

simply

investment

even

mediocre management of
stock

its

fund

first-class

records.

ance

on

the beginning,

investing

panies

swallow

a

common

likely to
long-term

anyJof the giant life

companies

have

been

of
to

might

investment
obtain

ance

and insurance

company

be
of

and

company,

business

thus

group

jointly

life

a

companies

of

a

companies

control

investment

for

ex¬

insur¬

put
into

of

To

illustrate

issuing equity annui¬

ties.

portfolio

of

common

effect

of

an¬

example
Federal Old-

as

an

Let

broadly diversified
by industries and by com¬
panies.
Many investment com¬
panies have long followed this
policy.
stock

common

treated

a

be

capital rather than

as

should

in¬

in

come,

fund

figuring

annuitants.

In

a

payments

year

are

treated

cause

by

Survivors

Insurance,

systematic saving.
He
signs contracts with a life insur¬
ance

payments. Conversely, when stock

prices

low, the absence of
gains will cause benefit

are

capital

has the

gains

to

be

capital
effect

of

excessively low.
gains as capital
spreading these

benefit

source

of

is

of

an

over

annuitant.

(6) A

new

sales

for

each

with

12

annual

an

$100, and spaced

annuities,

premium

of

month apart

one

that he pays $100 once a month.
he took just one contract, he

so

would get appreciably less results
the same total of premiums

from

paid

per

strange
Mr.

this is

year;

rules

Brown

of

life

insurance.

these

pays

of the

one

monthly

premiums for 20 years, without

break,

and

The

lets

he
the

the

small

pounded,
pays.
At
dollar

will

be

long-

the
premiums
interest rate,

on

this

value

cumulates
about

of

in

the

20

fund

he
the

he

ac¬

will

years

be

one-half

larger than
on
fixed-price annuities.
Also, for
each $1,000 of fund at age
65, the
benefit payments to an annuitant
will

be

about

one-third

figures

used

proximately

those

company

here

are

cock
on

Mutual

John

of

ap-^

Life

for

"retirement annuity,"

a

contains

practically

element,

which

insurance

no

is

almost

of

and

Co.,

65,

wholely

drop

cautious

larger.

Brown.

badly?

age

Mr.

Brown

Of

course

in

reserve

of

low

fixed-price
can

income.

years

invest¬

spend in

However,

years

it

is

extra-bad year such

as

only in

an

1932

1942 that the benefits

on

or

variable

a

lower than

1955,

times

price

benefits

large

In

1954 and

as

will

be

the fixed-

as

broadly-diversified

stock

common

fund tends roughly

line

with

Because
to

year

annui y.

ones.

A

in

as

every

such

years

variable

four

paid

fixed-priced

a

extra-good

paid
will be

annuity

those

the

the

size

cost

of

to keep

of

living.

benefit

paid

annuitant depends upon both

an

value

and

dividends,

the

benefit tends to fluctuate less and

plans to retire.

Mrs. Brown's age

to

is

his.

trend, than either share value

the

same

expenses

$600

600,
the

have

which
total

plus

Their

living

have been running about

month.

a

tracts

as

a

His

annuity

cash

is

value

the

2%

con¬

$29,-

equivalent

premiums

about

of

he

of

has -paid

annual

interest

He

converts
a

nuity,
start

his

joint and
with

at

come

dividends

closer

to

alone

booklet "A New

tirement

cost

The

do.

tween

living

1951,

argues

50-50 be¬

fixed-price and equity
gives

or

T.I A.A.

Approach to Re¬

Income,"

that dividing premiums

nuities

of

the

results

best

an¬

in

keeping benefit payments in line

compounded.

into

a

whose income is ir¬

man

regular, accumulates in good
a

use

when stock

year

*

the

annuitant

an

a

ments which he

share

fixed-price.

in

money

values

Han¬

Insurance

Mrs.

and

But what does

on

a

dividends.

survivor

benefit

once.

For

contracts

old

%

an¬

payments

each

to

$1,000 of

with
In

cost

of

living.

pensions

or

group

annuities,

the

advantages

stock

portfolio and variable bene¬

of

a

common

cash value at age 65, Mr. and Mrs.

fit payments are the same as have

Brown will receive

been

ment of $5.60
as

a

benefit pay¬

each month

they both live.

as

long

Their monthly

receipts will be $166 from the
force

com¬

a

the

average
results
for
an
annuity buyer will be the equiva¬
lent of 6% annual interest, com¬

on

company

At

they will
large
benefit

portfolio,

for Mr.

and

started

income

as

extremely

that with

assume

45 Mr. Brown decides he must get

Age

to

when stock

dividends

capital.

term,

stock must be
both

us

stock

mon

both

of

usually called Social Security, but
included
in
any
other pension
plan. Suppose that at the age of

covered

man

accumulate

(4) The

the

reduction

Combining the effect of these two
increases, the size of the average
benefit, per dollar of premium
paid, will be about twice as large
as on fixed-price annuities.
This
is a mighty serious improvement

a

the
the

important fea¬
annuities.

take

us

allowed to

be

more

variable

nuities, let

If

Another way to combine invest¬

the

tures

insurance

an

to

obtain first-class in¬

can

vestment results

by

stock

common

in¬

and saving for old age.
meantime, income-tax un¬

out, the life insurance companies
with

cov¬

of life

surance

should not

tradition-bound, and they lack

rul¬

without

fairness

experience
portfolios.

favored

fair

a

ering the whole field
In

are

load

variable annuities

on

be

the

are

taxes, and

taxes

cannot

annu¬

However,

payers.

portfolio must be reasonably-well
managed. As Dr. Sakolski pointed

payments

An¬

be

a

contracts

Treating

and

how

an¬

precisely

annuities to find out

or

ciary. This sounds like paternalism
gone
wild; it implies that col¬
lege teachers cannot be expected

these annuities

Insurance

for

spouse

one

a company issuing
or set¬
calculations, the effect of divi¬
discouraged, to equity annuities should come un¬ dends and change in price of stock
der the
control of the SEC, or
avoid speculative timing. C.R.E.F.
is always combined.
During the
permits no surrender during the else the state insurance commis¬ accumulating period of an annu¬
lifetime of a premium payer, and sions need to be revolutionized.
ity, all dividends are reinvested
after his death, only if the con¬
(8) Substantial income-tax ad¬ °in the fund. Later, when the fund
tract names his estate as benefi¬
vantages are enjoyed by owners of pays benefits to an annuitant, ea( h

the

fund,

to

seems

sible

explain

After

survivor will receive
the annuity and $81

tlement should be

an¬

of the

must

$329.

the
from

$111

living.

benefit payment is figured.

a

ference

price. Lump-sum surrender

an

the

nuitants
how

insurance

and

help.
A company's reports to

(7)

annui¬

an

being spread

years,
of
a

Here

of

dies,

,

payments

by

eral

stock.

again,
cooperation between invest¬

ever

is better.

(2) In the ordinary course, the

payments
throughout the estimated lifetime

Thus far, the best
on

in

intelligent,
inducing tneir
for invesiment

companies
companies would

It

nhese

an

sign up

common

ance

For

with

and with the market
value

information

us

is¬

equity annuities

amount of benefits

fund.
of

offered

(5) Capital gains received by

offered

now

the main

that

variable

pen¬

continue

paid
When

fund.
are

in

be

,

sues

age.

equity

annuities

insurance

nuities,

named

the

will

companies,
who prices are high, if the
manage¬
mingle their annuity and life in¬ ment of the fund sells
consider¬
surance
funds, and invest them able stock that was
bought at a
almost
entirely
in
bonds
and much lower
price, it mav have
mortgages.
Benefit payments to
capital gains that year which are
an
annuitant are uniform, guar¬ several
times as large as its in¬
anteed dollar
amounts, plus per¬ come from dividends. With bene¬
haps a small dividend.
fit
payments that year already
"Variable annuities" is a
vague large because of high prices per
expression.
To help in focusing share of stock, if capital gains

dividends

once

annuities

sentially fixed-price investments.
Annuity contracts are issued by
life

benefits

av¬

than

more

buyer

"joint and survivor."

The

common

in

the

Also, in studying annuities

sion may last for a stated
number
of years, but it is assumed
here
that we are talking about life an¬

ments,

from

variable

a

his

with

leave

to

someone

to

other

his

of

un¬

elderly
pointless for

is

It

attempt

capital
itants.

to

augment

himself

recent

more

half

expect that, on the

getting.

tions wait.

is much

considerably

perience

he

textbooks, it may be because the
facts have changed so greatly in
Nowadays

erage,

to

do

now

ment

ment

annuity

can

clients

can

right from

insurance

the

"refund" to

agents

that

reasonable

seem

teacher

company

a

not

some

ar¬

annuitant

if

cal studies indicate that with pre¬
miums divided
50-50, a retired

sensible investor does not put
any
of his capital into an

Stanley Grant

people need them,

here

be

by

that

of

into the fixed - price
But this company s histori¬

less

E.

ford to buy them, and might pre¬
fer the variable
type. If what is
said

for

tinue in old age to maintain

But in

try to be

us

save

private

come

life

will

children.

an

let

benefits

need

only

and

that

what

individual

rare

a

annuities.

to

man

vestors.
First

is

pension

the

nate

unofficial spokesman for these in¬

to

in

by

large enough to give him a satis¬
factory standard of living, after
retirement.
The great expansion
of pension plans does not elimi¬

will

of

annuities

affected

But it

nuitant

view¬

the

for

need

is

age

wise, for example, when the

interested

e

in

people

whatever
pension benefits he expects to re¬

der

given

you

the

are

life annuities and

need

for them.

pay

A

certain."

chance. Per¬

haps

capital,

some

of the annuity
that benefits will be paid
to the beneficiary for the remain¬

annu¬

if

extremes

all of their capital before

or

cost;

might con¬
buying

ities,

two

ciary the balance

sider

aresunsafe,
positively wicked. l\ does

conscientious job of

common

eco¬

they must expect to spend

come;
some

young,

who

these

the

but
not enough to enable them to live
satisfactorily on investment in¬

will

in¬

vestors

of

reaching retirement age have

on

Many

speaks

for

end

the great mass of people who

are

vision

one

"safe" and others

are

not

in

lines:

fortable,

in¬

no

other

for

rangements.

groups.

But

annu¬

premiums of an individual an¬
nuity if he has no capital and is
not saving from current income.

af¬

several

fected

no

trary, the assurance of receiving
pension benefits may stimulate a

Phillipsburg, N. J.
Dr.

them

people.

nanced
E.

gives

grounds for assuming that

old

serves

outset

fixed-price investments

stocks."
T.I.A.A. requires that a teacher
put at least half of his annuity
type.

they already
capital, or they ex¬
pect to have enough before re¬
tirement, so that in old age they
can
live comfortably on the inhave enough

troduce

they plan to invest those

need for

no

nomic scale, a man cannot pay the

investing.

opponents

annuity

the

clumsily
being done

mutual

cumulative
The

the

best,
dupli¬

Exchange
plan and other instruments

ment

of

At

away.

the

"at

was

lieve that

premiums

modern

A few

then,

stances

fund

wholely

do.

'em."

join

this

Variable Annuties

on

The investment of

total

nuity, plus $163 from

an¬

O.A.S.I.,

a

explained for individual

an¬

nuities.
The

need

for

equity

annuities

has been obvious for many years,
and

I

hope

that

the

public will

Volume 182

haye
from

a

Number 5468

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

chance to buy them

a

well-managed

With
the

on

1

reference

wish

in

to

subject

by
qualify

to

the

the

I

•respect to

articles

Sakolski,
be

may

the beam with

off

that

insurance

invested

have

com¬

in

money

minable,

;

neither

determinable

in

ex¬

tent

or time,
or duration.
;
(4) Confining variable annui¬
ties to a separate pool of funds,

to

;

statistically.
Economic
governing security prices

cycles

subjecting insurance companies
the

regulation

same

as

secu¬

rities underwriters, brokers and
only such risks dealers, or eliminating any favor¬
determined by actuarial statistics able tax
provisions, would not,
as will
provide a sufficient con¬ in my opinion, avoid the objec¬
tribution to the pool of funds to tions to variable annuities raised

(1) The basis for the insurance

contract should be

for

which

::i

summarize:

they

organ¬

ized and duly
specified in
corpora-

There

risks.

those

cover

is

no

indicated

and

A. N. Schwartz

charter,
my impression has been that in¬
surance
companies are organized
for
the
purpose
of
insuring
against hazards only, known as

risks, embodied in the

that

the

basis

contracts

that

all

for

rests

insurance

the

upon

premise

great many individuals (or
corporate entities, if you will),
are
willing to contribute a very
a

small
to

known as premium,
such funds, known

sum,

pool

a

the

of

assets

the

of

(insurance
■company) pool, for the purpose of
being
safeguarded
against
the
possibility
of
economic
bank¬
ruptcy or the great tendency in
as

that

direction

does

contribute

part of

actually
willingness to

small

a

sum

the

on

in creating a pool
safeguard one against

many

of funds to

event that may and does occur

an

is, in
basis

opinion, essentially the

my

insurance

an

in¬

an

the

and

company

of

ness

existence of

the

for

surance

busi¬

company

should be limited by its corporate
charter to this purpose and no
other.

Loaning

•

interest

of

out
the

or

the

of

at

money

pool

investing money
of assets, is not

for

reason

fixed rate

a

existence

insurance company.

of

an

It is

a purely
preserving
the value of the pool held in trust

incidential

all

for

function in

Insurance

companies, if I am
correct, may loan money or invest
only in a way that will not im¬
pair or depreciate its assets, the
pool referred to above.
To permit insurance companies,
under legislation, to invest money
out of this pool of funds, in se¬
curities
which
historically
are
known to fluctuate in value, is
to permit insurance companies to

-

risks for which it

undertake
not

was

organized. The fact that bonds
evidences

other

or

of

debt

fluc¬

tuate in value in accordance with

conditions

market

is

no

answer

this

rebut

to

principle of undue
of
risk because
in

assumption

practically all

of evidences

cases

of debt there is ownershio
or

capital
collateral to support the value

of

such

words
in

debt

securities.

insurance

the

or

In

other

is
creditor with

the position of a

equity

company

ownership capital first

available to support the
its

portfolio

value of
investments.
■"

of

Insurance risks

actuarial
confined
to

be

in

our

exert

based

this

and

also

economy
an

based

are

upon

statistics and should be

to

on

not

allowed

fluctuations

which constantly

influence

on

the

prices

stocks.

of

cline

naturally
in the sharp

fully

that

followed

the

par¬

de¬

weekend

announcement of President Eisen¬

permitted to invest

money

in

cyclical stocks as a hedge against
inflation and undertake the great
risk of deflation they will in ef¬




?pPf°,ac^
held

by

billion. The parent company's 50.8 million shares,
1,300,000 stockholders, are worth

over

the market.

over

$9 billion, in

*

The Bell System controls 82% of the U.
S.

while

ice,

telephones in serv¬
5,000 independent companies (most of them very

some

small

family concerns) control the balance. The second largest
telephone system is General Telephone, with revenues of about
$148 million; it is planning to absorb the number three system—
Continental
& co.

■ ■

Telephone

which

is

controlled

Theodore

by

Gary

;:v;

of

1954

the

/

investment

in Western Electric was
carried at about $368 million and in the Bell Laboratories at $20
million (one-half of the stock

the company's basic po¬

better in

aim

being owned by Western Electric).

sition, it

was one of the few rail¬
roads to report a larger net income
in 1954 than in 1953. Part of this

hower's heart attack, with its pos¬
sible implications with respect to

gain

domestic

share

trends

political
well

as

relations.

At

economic

and

international

as

time

the

of

this

writing it is, of course, impossible
to guess just how far the decline
in stock prices may carry—it may
well have spent itself by

this

is

this

ence
on

the time
print—nor what influ¬

in

development

will have
economic boom.

present

our

If it is felt that

the chances

of

a

Democratic victory next year have

been

greatly

there

enhanced,
it
likely

many

consider

sources

will

be

that

curtailment,
or
at least postponement, of in¬
dustry plans for further expan¬
some

was

due

to

tax

credits

stocks

the

rail

grade

better

where the record indicates

ability to surmount difficulties.
A case in point is Denver & Rio
Grade Western which on Monday
of this week was selling as low
afford

of

earnings

dilution
ferred

from

declined

conversion

due
of

other roads. Revenues
ahead, however, and,
most important, the transporta¬
tion ratio at the low figure of

have

gone

29.6%

the

for

through July

seven

was

months

down nearly

a

point.

38

to

a

to

return

a

share

reported in

1953

on

the

fewer number of shares outstand- '

ing at that time, and comparing
with $4.25 a
share earned last
year.

a

annual

$2.50

with

rate

most recent distribution.

benefits

sharply

of

has

reaped

the

combination

a

LOS
F. T.

ANGELES, Calif. —Orma
Stanley is now with Coombs

and

Company,

rec¬

has been little less than phe¬
It

(Special tc The Financial Chronicle)

the

The

ord of Rio Grande in the post-war

nomenal.

With Coombs & Co.

full
of

area

and

a

West

Sixth

par¬

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

ticularly sharp improvement in
LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Jack P.
operating efficiency. The opera¬ Serina is now with
Dempseytion has been fully dieselized, the
Tegeler & Co., 210 West Seventh
main line has been virtually re¬
Street.
He was previously with
built as a heavy duty route, it has
Revel Miller & Co.
been in the forefront witn respect
traffic control

centralized

mechanization
a

of

and

iron

Provo-Geneva

industry

in

the

of Utah. These

area

funcamental factors that will

exert

it

is

not

a

permanent

influence

indicated

tialities

for

that

territorial

Miss

previously

with

Thompson was
J. A. Hogle &

Co.

vidual

with

institutional

buyers—only

capital needs.

Senior financing is done by both the parent com¬
subsidiaries. Direct equity financing is done by the
subsidiaries, usually through subscription rights, with the parent
company taking up its share of the rights in most cases.

and

pany

American
stock

mon

favorable

an

Telephone & Telegraph itself does not sell its com¬
directly except to its employees, who can buy it on
partial payment terms at a discount from the market

Stockholders

price.

enormous

are offered rights about every two years to
issue of convertible debentures, which are made so

attractive that most of the offerings have proven very successful.
The debentures are issued at coupon rates which practically insure
their

remaining at

premium, during

a

the subscription

the conversion feature may temporarily
value—thus avoiding the necessity of underwriting.
though

even

These

be

period,
of no

debenture issues are gradually converted
(with a cash payment) in order to improve income,
which, along with employees' partial payments, furnishes a steady
supply of equity money to the company. When the older con¬
vertibles drop to a small size, and the company is planning to
issue a new offering, it calls the old ones for redemption, thus

into

convertible

stock

forcing remaining conversions. For example, early this year the
company called the convertible 2%s of 1961.
As of recent date
there were only about $22 million remaining outstanding of the
3%s of 1965, as compared with the original amount of $602 million.
offerings of convertibles invite the attention of large

new

investors, who sometimes enjoy the market leverage potentialities
afforded

basis
on

The subscription rights can be bought for cash

by loans.

and then

in special subscription accounts on a 25%

used

(about one-third of the official 70%

margin

new

terms

the

on

Banks

accounts).

debentures,

new

curtailed such loans

on

can

make

still

liberal

more

though "tight money"

the present issue.

margin

rate set by the FRB

may

have

The price of Telephone

E.

F. Hutton Adds.»

(8pecial to The Financial Chronicle)

LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Marvin
A. Fine is now

&

naturally depressed by the sale of rights by many small

gradually recovers,
tions.

The

efforts of
serve

the

are

The

is being

on

a

change in general market condi¬

of rights by large investors who

Company,

change for the Street.

with E. F. Hutton

623

South

Spring

are

the stock's price recovery cushions the

selling by non-participating stockholders, and seems to
same

buying in the
ings

barring

heavy buying

speculate

willing to

protective function

case

never

as

underwriters' "stabilization"

of other utility offerings.

The Telephone offer¬

underwritten.

present offering of 12-year 37/8s convertible

debentures

offered to stockholders of record Aug. 25 in the

$100

debentures for

Oct.

13.

reflects

poten¬

growth

popular

is held by institutions—but the huge number of indi¬
continue to supply much of the company's

stockholders

The

each eight shares of stock,

subscription

the

valuable

niiii) of

right$ expiring

price for the debentures is $100, but

they have been selling recently around 130 "when

on

have by no means been exhausted.
Indicative pf the

Avenue.

Moreover,
the

particularly

seem

about 3%

stock is

constructed.

steel

100%

$10,861

holders, and after this market pressure is ended the price usually

not

and

60

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

yards has

These
moves ;
LOS ANGELES, Calif. —Lloyd
only been reflected in H. Chapman is now with First
greater operating efficiency but, California Company^ 647 South
also,
they * have I improved
the Spring Street.
roaa's
traffic
position
through
better
service
and
placing Lie 2 With
Shearson, Hammill
company in a position to compete
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
success, ully
for lucrative trans¬
LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Sue L.
continental
freight.
The traffic
position has also been bolstered Thompson and Muriel J. Yauger
have joined the staff of Shearson,
by industrial growth of the terri¬
Hammill & Co., 520 South Grand
tory served, highlighted by the
been

have

are

Total

2

195
6,551

_

Joins First California

maintenance,

series of modern

16

18

Long consistent in its $9 dividend policy and its refusal to
split the stock despite its high price level, A. T. & T. also follows
a uniform
method of financing its huge growth. The stock does

The

Dempsey-Tegeler Adds

22%

1,753

Minority Interest in Subs. Companies.
Parent Company—Total Equity

a

expanding traffic poten¬

tial in the service

602

Street.

$2,344

,

Company

Common Stock—

pressive

have many

Percent

Preferred Stock—Subsidiaries

called for redemp¬
allowing
for these
the showing was an im¬

the dividend tr.atwas increased

and

Parent

pre¬

one. Considering the 1954
performance it is natural that Rio
Grande
has
not
been
reporting
such
spectacular year-to-year
earnings gains so far in 1955 as

of May 31, 1955 was as follows:

Subsidiaries

to

Even

factors

as

Millions

stock

tion.

Capitalization

Funded Debt—

property retirements, and common

6.6%

as

to

funded debt.

On the other

liquidate

era

is noted for its strong capital structure, its
being to have two-thirds common stock equity vs. one-third

on

Federal income taxes were
hand, the boom up more than $1.7 million and
has gained so much momentum absorbed a large part of the rev¬
it seems hardly likely that even a enue gain. Nevertheless, net in¬
major
political
reversal
could come was moderately higher. On
cause
any
severe
recession
in the basis of the showing to date
business. Under the circumstances, it is now estimated that earnings
most railroad analysts are of the for the
full year will reach at
opinion that this is not the time to least $5 a share, topping the $4.93
sion.

the company fortunes.

If insurance companies are to
be

ticipated

stocks

on

policyholders.

Telegraph Company

The Bell System
Railroad

if the risk

The

occur.

&

Western

Denver & Rio Grande

Generally

agaipst the loss of liveli¬
hood beyond the age of employability.
I think it is important to note

American Telephone

American Telephone & Telegraph is a
giant in the corporate
field, rivaled in size only by some of the largest insurance com¬
panies. The Bell System has total assets of over
$13 billion and.
is growing at the rate
of over $1 billion a year. Annual revenues.

At the end

of

written

By OWEN ELY

dividend record goes back to 1881.

-

these risks are loss
life, loss of limb, etc., loss of
property, illness, etc. Annuity con¬
tracts, if I am correct, have been

Utility Securities

$10.02. In the past two years they were about the same, around
$11.40 consolidated and just short of $1,0 for the parent company.
The $9 dividend has been paid for
many years and the unbroken

insurance

.

39

American Telephone & Telegraph's share
earnings on a consol¬
idated basis in the past decade have ranged from $7.50 in 1947
to $12.12 in 1950, and on a
parent company basis from $7.28 to

above.

o n

contract.

Public

indirect method

an

panies are now barred from en¬
gaging in any other enterprise
except insurance.
(3) Insurance risks are deter¬

or

To

as

ownership of other industries
and possibly influence of man¬
agement just as insurance com¬
of

initiating variable annuities,

carrying out
only
such
business

be avoided

edge stocks "in the past v is
good reason for permitting
of
this
privilege
in
cyclical securities as the basis for
a

extension

limited in

the

fact

validity in undertaking economic
and security price risks.
(2), Ownership of stocks should

are

not

corporations

were

en¬

gilt

insurance

are

permitted to

in any other business pres¬
ently than the insurance business.
gage

The

Since all

t i

that they are not

panies

contracts.
;

permitted to undertake
ownership in other enterprises in¬
directly for the very same reason

the,

fundamental
basis for issu¬

ing

be

not

comments

my

that

sense

C.

Dr.

ownership in a great

assume

many

ABRAHAM N. SCHWARTZ
A. N. Schwartz &
Co.,

Washington 5, D.

fect

industries and this, in my
opinion, is contrary to the pur¬
pose for which they were organ¬
ized. Insurance companies should

company.

(1311)

conversion privilege:

issued." This

they are convertible

into

ohe share at $148, payable by surrender of $100 debenture

and

payment of $48 cash.

Since the stock has been selling re¬

cently at 181, the difference between 181 and 148 gives
tures

their

the deben¬
made

premium value (in conversion, adjustments are

for interest and dividends).

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

U'lflt

(1312)

40

Continued from page

(a)

13

Determine

the

(a) Prepare

as a

Is There A Ford in

Your

(b)

influence

Bargaining Future

lower

wage

(6) Effective Date of Contribu¬
Con¬

tions and Benefit Payments:

tributions

' start

ments

American

layed for

For
pay¬

de¬

than a year (Sept.

payments

benefit

and

for

provide

Period:

and

American

Ford

the

Both

agreements

waiting

one-week

a

period. In addition, the Can agree¬
ment
provides
that
a
worker
whose total hours exceeded 2,080
the

in

past

idle time

must wait

year

brings the average down
eligible for benefits.

Other Restrictions

(8)

of

ment

Benefits:

The

Can

plan provides
ployee must accept
work

Pay¬

on

American

that

an

em¬

available

any

he becomes ineligible for
The Allis-Chalmers plan

or

benefits.
is

until

he is

before

considerably less restrictive in

this regard.

Another

is that

striction

in

type

of

re¬

the Ford

plan,
which^permits workers with less
10 years' seniority to build

than
up

credit units

first

two

slowly in the
plan. For

more

ferent companies.
In addition, the

payments

of

ments

made

are

less.

Only

benefits

14

in

demand

unemployment,
full

credit
of

work week

more

of seniority.

those

plan

mers

with

does
in

are

each

against Vz of

as

for

units

unit for

a

unit

difference

10

years

a

or

The Allis-Chal¬
contain

not

this

accumulating credit

units.
The

foregoing is not designed to
complete summary of the
provisions contained in recent

be

a

plans. Rather, it is intended pri¬
marily to illustrate the variations
in provisions which have
already

developed

companies

as

in¬

and

dustries have attempted to handto their own peculiar

tailor them
economic

characteristics.

Clearly, the pattern of the Ford
plan or American Can plan or any
other

program does not

ily provide
i

panies
terns

and

of

a

with

A

lower

than

given

a

distribution
terms

does not follow

liberal programs.
With
his
background,

turn

next

to

order to evaluate

sidered

of

of

Characteristics

Company

uniform pattern.

a

have

said,

employment

fluctuation

amount

here."

(John

Business

Agent,

its

and

companies, it
collect

393, AFL—Jour¬

Commerce, Aug. 17,

1955,
companies, this
more
costly cut-off

be a
than he
will

pending
Jow

23

For other

American
SUB

claimed

Can.

seniority

The

it

is

impact

significantly

vary

upon

the

men and the

importance

State

of

as

to rela¬

layoffs.

requirements may be

a particular
problem for bulky
products, prod¬
uct differentiation
multiplies the
number of different
items to be

production
deferable

may

or

may

to

off-peak pe¬
riods, employees may not be shiftable to other departments
because
of differences in skills
or
labor
provisions—in

these

re¬

spects and many others there
may
be limits to
flexibility which will




Reports

these

percent

made

helpful

are

in

(2)

Do you

how

and

merit

it

under

company operates?

less

than

more

or

rate?

If you pay

better

than

the

you pay

the

average

less,

have

you

the

to

unemployed

which

in

currently

are

by

What actions have

your

Are

there

any

state to increase

ment

ments?

the

do

space

duration

If so, by how

or

of

in

quantities?

this

month's

one

a

will

be

the

of

direct

and

for

used

the

of

—

one-month

a

Nature

These
into

should

three

be

To

broken

(2)

Finished
what

tories

inventories:

categories:

materials;

(3)

of

be

down

(1)

extent

inven¬

can

shifted

the

among

products you manufacture?
(5) Changes in technology
have

important effect

an

bility

of

employment.

can

sta¬

on

Labora¬

decision

to

teristics

of

an

industry

and

What

is

not

methods

of
production.
turn, has an impact on
employment.
(a) To what extent has un¬

This,

in

employment

in

your

company

been

due to changes in tech¬
nology rather than to seasonal
or cyclical
fluctuations?

(b) If

change the method

you

of producing a new product, do

also

workers

change

is

laid

the

off

type

and

a

of

com¬

pletely different type of worker
hired

when

operations

are

What

are

for

one

good

for

good

always

teristics

another.
economic charac¬

the
of

and

(1) What is the nature of

your

your

company?

to

the

product?
influence
products?

Are

they sold directly

use

in

or

to

manufac¬

making another

To what extent
the

demand

This

is

can

for

you

your

important

in

determining the ability to stabil¬
ize

Can

items

your

off

in

peak

portant

If

so,

what

produce

you

own

periods?

pro¬

these

company

This

is

in
im¬

a safety-valve and ties
attempts to stabilize em¬
ployment and the timing of new

in

employment.

in

should

one

year

magnitude of the

employment.
based

be

de¬

Estimates
declines

on

10%, 20% and 30%

or

of

other

any

combination of declines tnat typi¬

fy

business.

your

(3) The extent of service re¬
quirement for coverage. Estimates

be based

may

tions:

(a)

ered;

(b)

assump¬
cov¬

one

ered;

(c)

more

than

covered.

are

only employees with
year's service cov¬
only employees with

than

more

on several

all employees

three

The

What

is- the

cost if

(4)

this

The

years'

service

for

reason

as

estimat¬

equal

Wages,
(1)
basic

Hours

and

Related

of0layoffs:

(1)

60%

social

security

taxes.

This

will

show what proportion of workers

would

receive

the

proposed

centage protection under any
posed plan.

the

For

group

rehired.

was

comparative

purposes,

month?

hours?

Number

of

it would be useful to have sim¬

ilar data for the

1948 and

1949

recession

period.
What were the

(c)

take

of those laid off compared with

entire labor force?

your

(d)

What

perience

may not give a precise
picture of liabilities to come. Nev¬

reasons

evalua¬

an

tion of the 1954 layoff experience
is certainly a minimum require¬
ment

the

were

It must be recognized, of course,
a
reconstruction of past ex¬

ertheless, I think tnan
earnings

before

not to

deciding whether

introduce

or

SUB plan. The

a

for

mild nature of tnat recession sug¬

(2)

gests that the results obtained may
prove to be an understatement of

layoff: (1) Seasonal factors;
No orders; (3) Strike by
supplier;
(4) Inventories; (5)

Interruption to flow of

raw ma¬

terials; (6) Re-tooling;
Transportation
problems;

(7)
(8)

Weather?

laid off

future

experience.

provide
These

good

a

rehired?

were

Can you

determine how many employees
laid off get work elsewhere and
how soon?

have taken

you

to stabilize employment and what
can be done in the future.

(a)

What
Do

attempt

you

troduce these "new

in¬

to

products" in

off-peak periods?
(b)

Is

time

there

the

evaluations

plan

and/or

attempt

any

installation

of

to

new

Dependency

Status:

Show

number

of
claimed
exemptions
employee. These data can be
readily obtained from W-4 forms.

per

This

is

important

states

more

give

as

unemployment

for

states

currently),

unions

this

follow

plan and

(7)

dependents

the

be

liberal

and

American

benefits for

(9

Can

dependents.

To

what

extent^ is

paid

in

connection

seasonal
mine

made

operations?

total

over¬

with

(Deter¬

overtime

the
in

made

American

programs

they

Can

should

of

terms

more

because

union

ginning."
The

collection

require
internal

be

of

these

data

expensive and

some

may

reorientation

approach

statistics.

of

a

handling

to

Some

of

these

been tabulated in

never

tnis way

by most companies. How¬
they are indispensable to

ever,

reaching a sound judgment con¬
cerning the desirability of adopt¬
ing a SUB program. Sound col¬
lective bargaining must be based
upon

the

economic

facts

of

life.

This is true in

negotiating a SUB
pian as well as for other wage
and fringe benefits.

as

Overtime payments.

4a)
time

does

point.

leaders have already served notice
that these plans "are just the be¬

Marache, Dofflemyre Adds

special supple¬

request

mentary

and

more

compensation
do

it
be

may

addition,

In

plan.
also

facts have

equipment and machinery?
(6)

But
starting

within the framework of the Ford

(e) What proportion of those

payments

(Special

tij

The Financial Chronicle)

LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Thomas
Moore has been added to the staff
of

Marache, Dofflemyre & Co.,
Spring Street, members
the
Los
Angeles Stock Ex¬
change.

634 South
of

by payroll periods for 1953 and
1954.)
(b)

Is

it

out

jobs—to

the

season

Joins Wm. R. Staats

possible to spread
get the jump on

and

to

reduce

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

the

output?

LOS ANGELES, Calif.—Edward
D.

Lambert

D.

liam

D

is

now

with

Staats

&

Co.,

640

R.

Spring
Cost Estimates
It

may

mates

are

many

of

specific

be

felt

not

the

that

cost

necessary

plans

payments

by

esti¬

provide for
employers.

for

such

can

specified

be

costs

SUB

and

to

Estimates of the cost of the
are

difficult

to

of

the

Francisco

Exchange.

San

With White, Weld & Co.
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

obtained

determine how much plans would
cost for a designated benefit pro¬
gram.

and

York

Stock

Wil¬

South

because

the benefits

that

members

Street,

New

pro¬

overtime

cost

of

that

However, it is important to relate

Average number of hours
paid for at straight time rates per

65%

and

sideration.

long, and when—what

of

per¬

(2)

proportion of

Estimated

Approximate
estimates
of
a
of costs can be derived by
taking all these factors into con¬

for how
Cart

a

Data

Frequency distribution of
weekly wage rates before

the

qualification is modi¬
relative

to

seniority

no

determine

to

range

peak

C

is

covered.

wages

complete study of
1954 layoffs—who was laid
off,

with

and after deduction of income and

consumer

turers for

processes?

industry

industry

products?

tion

installations.

is

The

company's

portion?

its

(2)

ucts?

are
constantly developing
products and may make ob¬

solete

changed.

products.

pay¬

be made

six months and

tories

much?

done but by the economic charac¬

cor¬

Estimates should
on

new

to

SUB

(1) The duration of benefit
based

often will

pay¬

adopt

considered:

have you done to
time introduction of new prod¬

(6) Sub-contracting:
Do
you
sub-coritract any of your produc¬

The

Duration

(5) Past actions

you

should be determined not by what
another industry or
company has

a

In mak¬

home pay.

(b)

Raw

Semi-finished;

goods.

worker required to perform the
work? Sometimes one group of

Company and Its Products

hours?

Undertake

(2)

space?

to

Economic Characteristics of the

•

you

measured

physical

in

(c)

unemploy¬

compensation benefits

liberalize

between

proportion of the total

in

moves

feasible

consid¬

be

example, how many weeks
production could be

space

date?

(5)

is

relative

inventory.

ruling?

been taken

force

of

taking them out; (3) The cost-

possible in your state?
If changes are necessary how are
they tovjbe made—by legislative
administrative

labor

plants or companies of the
poration?

vacuum.

a

must

storage

of

overhead

UC

of

for some of the jobs and
cheaper to hire new help?
(e) How much interchange of

number

carrying each $1 of in¬
ventory?: (1) The cost of bor¬
rowing the money tied up in
inventories;
(2)
The
cost
of
handling inventories — actually
placing them in inventory and

(4) Is integration between SUB

action

in

How much
for

costs

operate?

you

inter¬

such

person

to

But storability can¬

(b) Assuming
inventory, what

merit rat¬

Do

(e)

de¬
Is it

force?

terms

cost

average

(3) What benefits
state

thereby

have

to

by

hence

in the Fall in

and

factors

(a)

of

degree
of stability in employment.

provided

plant

possible

(2) Is it permitted un¬
der the contract?
(3) Is it too
expensive to train an unskilled

it

one

is

transfers:

change?

seasonal

considered

have

rating?

available

Is

force

feasible

demands

ered.

What is the maximum reduc¬

tion

be

stored

ing in each state in which the

(d) How much interchange of

your

these

by

first?

labor

an

Several

determining

does

determining

fied.

how much? How

much

can

the following
alternative assumptions snould be

ments.

Pattern

partmental

nature?

important prerequisite
stabilizing
production
and

not

would unemployment com¬
pensation cost if you paid the full
rate

for

in

involve

Do

employment.

much

under

you

This would

estimates

your

and in any other year of reces¬
sion.
What is
tne
equivalent

is

for

benefit from merit
so,

(1) above.
of
layoffs

in

This

the

to

important

requirement

costs.

rating and if

com¬

of current

(b)

that

so

ing costs if there is

(1) What is the present cost of
unemployment
compensation
in
payroll.

demand

seasonal

products

same

For

and

costs

rough idea of the benefits

a

that will be available.

(a) Number of employees laid
off by years of service in 1954

sidered:

dollars

have

(4) Layoff data:

bility of employment in the past.
The following data should be con¬

(a)

be

(c)

employment?
(4) Are your products storable?

idea of the relative sta¬

you some

the

mate

stabilize

depart¬

a

should

Spring and

the

Your
experience with unem¬
ployment compensation can give

pattern

They
differ in terms of their
ability to
stabilize employment.
The storability of products differs, space

contract

on

shown under

possible, for ex¬
ample, to produce dne product in
the

be desirable to

data

the

Is

dovetail?

Unemployment Compensation

of

stability of employment and
production and, in turn, the rela¬

be

(C)

of

tive

stored,

(3)
Which

A

1

Companies also differ

not

the

or

at¬

tempt must be made to approxi¬

ing

(basic,
straight time and gross) for em¬
ployees
by
years
of
service

by

long period, if at all
This is important for

products

basis.

for

de¬

proportion

ci layoffs.

tive

of

Products,

may

these

mental

Federal

point

(A)

Wages, Hours, and Related Data,
and (D) Cost Estimates. For many

em¬

any

might

con¬

four headings:

under

Economic

seniority

Gerard,
oj

be

may

Unemployment Compensation, (B)

and

4.)

of

current

must

some

be

whetner

pattern is typical.
(b) Weekly earnings

estimating the impact of future
recessions and for making com¬
parisons with other industries.

proposed SUB

a

The data

program.

pat¬

"Rarely, if
ever, has there been a layoff at
the can company in the
three-year
seniority bracket. There just isn't

nal

examination

an

facts, not statistics—which a
company should have available in

ported

p.

me

said

each

Union

let

that

Nevertheless,

credit unit arrangement.

determine

a

production?

the types of internal facts—note I

connection with the American
Can plan, one union leader is re¬

Labor

with

states

assumptions

cline

more

com-

In

of

in

and

made.

off

data

piled for

for

greater

program

companies

be

of unemployment.

possible.

a

,

of

cost

employment, production,

seasonal

benefits

tion

These

periods of time (many oij
the southern states) will find the

layoffs, and wages differ substan¬
tially among companies. Thus, for

to

in

intervals

year

conditions

many

seniority groups—do snort serv¬
ice employees actually get laid

(inclu¬

company

of

the

of total production.
(c) Inventories—in dollars.
(d) Employment.
(e) Total payroll.

weekly

$30

em¬

years

of

that must be taken into considera¬

to

more

or

pay

of

necessar¬

guide for other
industries.
The

example, the
ployment in

weeks

units

Thursday, September 29,1955

.

ilar distribution for earlier years

com¬

major items constituting 10%

of the

years

lU

20

states

shorter

by

various

one

(e.g., number with one year's
service; number with two years'
service, etc.). Also prepare sim¬

products?

your

determined

Production—in

(b)

(The Conference Board,
Road Maps of Industry, No. 1028,

state

your

ume.

for

1955.)

for

be

can

UC

21 states).

9,

of

buyers

with

service—at

piling data for the following:
(a) Sales—annual dollar vol¬

sive of allowances for dependents,

group, which
presumably
would have the largest volume of
at

plans for dif¬

maximum

excess

this

credited

in

vary by states and in
In
15 states UC pay¬

duration.

Sept.

following year.

Waiting

(7)

later.

trust fund are

more

1956)

15,

until the

pay¬

however,

year

a

Motors,

into the

ments

benefit

while

of

date

effective

the

contract

usually

fund

the

to

with

start

differences

the costs of identical

scales.

the

fundamental

mean

the

ployees

you

can

products?
(2) What is the cyclical nature
This

with

companies

in

To what extent

frequency dis¬

a

tribution of the number of

percent of total output.

.

because

(3) Seniority:

relative

importance of each product

.

determine

LOS ANGELES,
R.

Ball

has

with White,

Sixth

Calif.—Richard
associated

become

Weld & Co., 523 West

Street.

Mr.

Ball

was

pre¬

viously in the trading department
of^.~Barth &. Co.

»•

•

-

Volume 182

Number 5468

Continued

from

page

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1313)

Trucks have the advantage over
forms of transportation in

9

other
their

Changing Times and Theii Effect
On the Motor Carrier Industryible.

Invention

march

and

on

science

and

behind in the

be

or

Payments

a

casts his bal¬

consumer

lot, and the results

are rung up

the

If

in
firm does
not meet with consumer favor, its
business shrinks and eventually
ceases to exist.
If a firm's prices
are too high, or its product of in¬
ferior quality, the consumer will
whittle the company down to size.
So consumers by their preferences
decide whether a company will
cash

register.

a

continue to live and grow.
A

corporation cannot maintain
its position unless it is alert, con¬

stantly adapts itself to changing
conditions, and effectively serves
the public. Those who
rest on
their oars are dislodged. The pres¬
the

scientific

of

sure

list

of

of

state

keeps

progress

corporations in

top

The

flux.

turnover

a

is

leaders are replaced by
and some former in¬
dustrial giants have passed out of
the picture.
Of the 25 largest
manufacturing companies which
published balance sheets in 1900,
only two were in the top group in
1953.
Of the current 25 largest,
large

as

newcomers,

12

not even in

were

In

1900.

existence in

dynamic economy,
mere
large size is no assurance
of security as strong competitive
forces can tomorrow replace the
big corporation with the infant
of today.
our

Social Responsibilities of Business
Enterprise
The

of

managers

private

our

enterprise system must also cul¬
tivate awareness of social changes
in order to keep

the system alive.

During the quarter century ended

1929, business enterprise dem¬
onstrated
its ability
in turning

in

out

wealth.

material

great

each

so

was

concern

But

busily

en¬

gaged in looking after its own
specialized affairs that it failed to
grasp the significance of the so¬
cial forces at work, with the con¬
sequence

period

that in

we

a

were

relatively short
compelled to

adopt social reforms that should
have been spread over a genera¬
tion or two. Business was cracked

American
public that gave it the New Deal
and put it in the doghouse. Busi¬

down

ness

upon

by the

that it is not

should realize

sufficient merely to do a
in

turning

goods, as was

good job

transporting
done in the war pe¬

out

or

Business must be dominated

riod.

by good motives, must have the
best interests of society at heart,
demonstrate that it is interested

public service, the human
equation as well as dollars and

in

cents, raw materials, dividends,
and markets. Moreover, manage¬
ment should take their employees
dence

into their confi¬
let them know what

public

the

and

and

Wage

Because of World War II, inter¬
national tension, and the drift to¬

company is determined largely at
the market place. Every day the

American

Taxes and

of

the

The fate of

race.

Pressure

left

must make

we

adaptations

necessary

will

ward

socialism, government taxes
In

spite of this sharp gain, tax reve¬
nue has not kept pace with public
expenditures.
In
consequence,
public debt of all kinds has in¬
in

the

last

decade

and

a

half by $236 billion, or 345%. In
the last 25 years the Federal Gov¬

has

ernment

balanced

the

books

in

only three years.
In conse¬
of this situation, the pros¬
any important tax relief
in near future does not appear to
be very promising.
Wage payments have been un¬
der
constant
upward
pressure,
and this is likely to continue into
indefinite

the

future.

This

as¬

sumption is based not only upon
strength of the labor unions
but also upon the fact that the

the

labor

is

force

increasing at a
diminishing rate. The pressure of
rising costs will stimulate demand
for increased mechanization.

Trucking Industry
It has been said that

the invention of the

portation
social

has

since

wheel, -trans¬

been

sensitive

to

and

be made to the demands of
the times.
As Summer Slichter,
may

economist,

Harvard
said:

•

.

enterprise

a

wide

in

adapting

area

and

top

managers

change

well

for

itself

to

in retaining

private

making will depend upon

ways,

so

the success of private

conditions

new

has

policy

whether

been that of motor trucks.

will change their




the
it

migration

South

in

a study made
Planning Asso¬
of the South,

of industries to

the

postwar period,
that 45% were pri¬

found

was

marily

oriented

to their market,
material, and 25% to
labor. Transportation costs were
important factors in the orienta¬
30%

to

tion

of

industries.

No

longer is
the location of industry largely
determined by the availability of
railroad transportation as indus¬
try settles along strategic points
on the highways, where the motor
trucks provide the transportation
are

It is estimated that, there
than

25,000 American
communities that depend upon the
more

trucks for all of their transporta¬
tion requirements. Modern whole¬

Up to

the time of World War

I, the use
of
trucks
was,
because of the
primitive conditions of highways,
confined
almost entirely to the
city streets. During the war, how¬
ever,
trucks demonstrated their

usefulness, and this gave impetus
expansion so that in 1920

to their

there

were one

in

istered

then,

the

million- trucks reg¬

this

Since
increased

country.

has

number

tenfold to 10 million. This is

ly

as

much

as

in the rest of the
There

combined.

world

near¬

are

as

trucks in New England as
in Holland, Portugal, Spain, Swit¬
many

zerland,
with

Norway,
combined

a

60

around

and Denmark,
population of

million

Motor
work for

transportation
one

provides

out of every 10 per¬

employed in this country. Di¬
rectly or indirectly the average
family has a truck working for it
nearly two months of every year.

Transportation as a whole is a
growing industry as it is inti¬
mately linked with the growth of
the country since all goods pro¬
duced as well as imported from
abroad must be transported. But
transportation's share of the na¬
tion's sales dollar has declined al¬
steadily

Up to 30
traffic

years
was

ago,

practically

handled by rail.
advent of trucks,

but declined to 55% in 1954.
The trucks' share of ton-mileage
age

dropped from 10% before the war
during the war, but it is
now more than 16%. This is not a

to 5.5%

indication, however, of the
important part played by motor
transport since the average haul
good

is around 240 miles.
of fact,

portant
about

As

a

the

natural

carriers

motor

the

advantages,
like

other

all

industries have their prob¬
lems that are pressing for solu¬
tion. In trying to find an answer
young

to these

problems, it is highly es¬
sights be lifted and
be given to
the interests of the shipper. After
all, no branch of transportation
has a monopoly, and preference
is given to those agencies that
provide the best service in the
sential

that

serious

consideration

form

business

to

the

fullest

possible.

Keep program in
line with what your business can
afford.

Beware of

extended

becoming

credit.

on

-

over¬

:

(4)
Your
association
should
continue stressing the importance
of good financial management in

of

availability,

and

speed,

Carriers

Transport

Commission

authority

ride

through

the

rough

period

that lies ahead.

(5) Management should get all
of the information possible about
the operation and financing of the

industry. Northeastern University
has

a

and

practical.

course
in traffic manage¬
ment which I understand is sound

May I suggest that you as
industry avoid a "slug fest"
with the railroads, for by weak¬
ening your strongest competitor
you can dig your own pit. Should
hampering legislation and ruth¬
less competition force the rail¬

matter

the motor truck is an im¬
link in the handling of
three - fourths of all the
r

roads into government

might

Among the steps that
this

connection

can

be taken

the

are

better

utilization
of
labor,
improved
planning and scheduling of ware¬
house forces and drivers, elimina¬
tion of overtime where possible,
and keeping equipment in good
shape.
In this connection, it is
highly important that you main¬
tain adequate and accurate rec¬
ords

cost

and

that

you

what the

in

controls

order

know at all times

may

To cut costs is

is.

score

easily
Nevertheless,

said
than
done.
it is essential.
If
rates are raised beyond what the
shippers consider reasonable, no
matter how justified you may feel
the rise to be, you not only invite
competition from the railroads
and other transportation agencies
but the shipper may find it more
profitable to hire contract carriers
more

,

have

or

his

own

fleet

of

trucks.

(2) Modernize equipment. I do
know what the score is for

England, but

basis

about

trucks

are

er.,

a

larger trucks.
a

on

a

national

one-fourth

eight

There is.

than

years

old

the

of
or

old¬

growing need for
At

present,

more

third of the total is made

up

of light models of 5,000 pounds

or

less.

However, the proportion

of heavy trucks is on the increase.

About

the

ownership,

that

12%

of

medium

classification

the

trucks

heavy
as

are

and

compared

less than 61% in 1946.

in

heavy

with

and

agencies would follow
behind on the "death"

the

below

national average.

New England's share

of total

na¬

tional traffic for the first quarter
was

1948.

only 5.4% as against 7% in
At present, New England's
of total national trucking

share

tonnage is less than our propor¬
tion of the country's population,
which is 6.1%. These comparative
data

emphasize

the fact that

view of the relatively smaller

the

in

crease

in

available

traffic

over-all

New

in
in¬

England,

as

compared
with
other
regions,
effort,
imagination,
and
better management are necessary
in order to stay in the race. This
is a challenge that must be faced
by the New England trucking in¬
dustry.
This calls for vigorous,
cooperative action and emphasizes
the urgent need for team work, as
is evidenced by your association
activities on many fronts.
more

competitors to the
industry are the rail¬

For

roads.

coasting

railroads

riers to obtain

a large amount oi
capital which otherwise would not
be likely under unrestrained com¬
petition.

our
transporta¬
legislation is a hodge-podge
antiquated
regulations
that
have seriously handicapped the
common
carriers from adapting
their operations to the require¬
ments of a dynamic economy. A
new approach is
urgently needed
that will provide greater latitude
for
aggressive
experimentation
among all transport agencies.

tion
of

watching

along,

they

now

utilization
flexibility of scheduling, rail¬
for

make

and

greater

roads have dieselized

or

diesel

to self-propelled

switched

cars.

About

two-thirds of the Class I railroads

diesel-electric

have

locomotives.

Since the end of the war, the rail¬

spending one bil¬
annually for
new

roads have been

dollars

lion

equipment. Furthermore, the New
Haven, Pennsylvania, and about
20 other railroads, have gone in
for

piggy-backing. The Interstate
Commission has ruled

Commerce
that

railroad

a

need

certificate

truck

not

for

have

a

piggy-back

transport of highway trailers.

An

committee

of

Administration

Cabinet Members last spring came
out

for

aimed

transportation
giving

at

system,
railroads

the

latitude in competition with

trucks

other kinds

and

dations

would

passenger

main

The

portation.

set

the

ent

give

carriers

their

own

regulations

principle

now

rates

and

dictates

that

freight

fective

interest

forms

contribution

of

trans¬

within

op¬

ef¬

their

by aggressive experimenta¬
This is in keeping with the
spirit of enterprise that has made
this
country great.
The major
types of transport are capable of
meeting their present problems
and improving their efficiency if
the heavy hand of government is
lifted so that management will be

tion.

able

to

its

use

initiative

and

in¬

genuity.

This country is headed
for an era of great expansion and
every effort should be made to
give the transportation a chance
to make the great contribution it
is capable of doing when it is not
held down by governmental undue
restraint.

Hill Richards &

Qo.
Offers Pryne Stock

Hill Richards & Co.,

investment

bankers of Los Angeles, Calif., are

today

(Sent.

29)

offering

52,000

shares of Pryne & Co., Inc. com¬
stock at $5.75 per share.

mon

Pryne & Co. is engaged in the
manufacture
hold

and

sale

of

exhaust

electric

house¬

fans,

re¬

cessed

lighting fixtures, kitchen
range ventilating hoods, and infra¬
red built-in electric ceiling heat¬
The

ers.

in

1925

tion,

organized

company was
as

original

California

a

is

and

believed

corpora¬

household

exhaust

the
both

be

to

of

manufacturer

and

fans

re¬

lighting fixtures. Pryne's
plants are located
in Pomona,
Calif., and Keyser, W. Va.; with
a subsidiary, Pryne & Co. of Can¬
ada, Ltd. in Toronto. The company
cessed

throughout

the

offices

sales

maintains

also

country.

Proceeds from the underwriting

in

will

be used

full

long-term
to

balance

be

part to

added

repay

loans,

bank

to

in
the

working

capital.

Capitalization

of

the

company

outstanding upon the com¬

be

to

pletion of this offering is 163,432
shares

of

$1

par

value

common

stock.

Frank Keith Adds

freedom to
by

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

easing

SHREVEPORT,

Blake,

T.

free

to

cut

Rialda

La.

Cloy,

.

S.

R.

Earl

L.

—

Collier, G. A. Farber, Mrs. Elsie
McClendon, Daniel

son, and

be

all

efficient

power

and

recommendations, the

would

a

of trans¬

exercised by the

long hauls.

in

portation should be given the
portunity to make the -most

K.

on

inher¬

competing

carriers

agency is the most
economic.
Public

ever

Interstate Commerce Commission.

railroads

all

common

unified and coordinated transpor¬
tation system Which will enable
the community to employ what¬

recommen¬

new

of

Under these

rates

national

a

guiding

advantages of

forms

sweeping changes in the

country's

more

In the formulation of

policy,

of the business dwin¬

are fighting
In order to reduce costs and

but

back.
to

the

decades

their share

dle,

given regulatory

rates and charges,
of other matters.

number

a

should be to preserve the

(7) Truckers in this region must
work harder to get the business
than in many other sections of the
country since our
economic
growth is at a slower pace. This
is reflected by published indexes
of tons transported in intercity
service. With 1947-49 as 100, the
New England index for the first
quarter of 1955 showed the small¬
est gain of any region, and was
20%

was

over

While this Act has imposed limi¬
tations, nevertheless it has made
it possible for well-managed car¬

transport
march.

not

New

find

the motor
truck industry and all other major

closely

trans¬

Nevertheless,

(6)

you

motor

In order to bring about
greater stability in the industry,
Congress passed the Motor Carrier
Act in 1935. Under provisions of
this Act, the Interstate Commerce

members

can

the

lations.

the

were

(1) Cut costs in order to make
attractive
to
shippers.

in

1930's

industry was in a chaotic
condition, which spread to rate
cutting and evasion of state regu¬

that

trucking
Suggested Steps to Improve Posi¬
of

the

so

The strongest

tion

In

port

debt

costs.

rates

sons

most

Despite the spectacular growth
and

six

over

or

times that of New England.

whether
enterprises freight transported bv all forms
of transportation in this country.
top managers."
or

the

of

upon

National

<

private But with the
enterprise, for the public has a autos, and buses, and the exten¬
friendly ear cocked for what it sive development of highways,
has to say. So in this period of the proportion handled
by the
better
economic
understanding, railroads has dwindled. At the
business should plot a constructive wartime peak, the railroads ac¬
counted for 72% of the ton-mile¬
course and provide the- right type
adjustments

mar¬

technological changes,
and has continuously adapted it¬
saling and retailing rely largely
self to the varying needs of each upon truck transportation. It has
region and era. During the 100 been said that the motor carrier
is actually an extension of the
years prior to 1920, the dominant
means. of
transportation shifted assembly lines of our great plants
from
freight wagons and canal and an extension of, the shelves
of our retail stores.
boats, to railroads.
The most significant transporta¬
tion
development
in
the
last Problems Faced by the Trucking
Industry
three and one-half decades has

tunity to restore faith in

that

consumer

Committee

service.

ever

all

so

is the

Based

the

by

ciation

Business now has a golden oppor¬

leaders

ket.

quence

pect of

since 1933—from
IV2 cents to around 5V4 cents.

of

has played
an
important role in the decen¬
tralization
of
industry.
In our
dynamic economy, industries are
on the march.
This is a sign of
healthy growth, although it is
tough on the old settled commu¬
nities like? New England. Indus¬
trial migration has
been moti¬
vated by many forces and has
varied by industries, but the do¬
one

the

extent

/Regulation of Motor Carriers

reinvesting earnings and reducing

The trucking industry

minant

into

an

For it is a wellknown fact that people mistrust
what
they
do
not understand.
their policies are.

and

to customers.

have risen six-fold since 1939.

creased

flexibility,., and
they can adapt their pick-up and
delivery schedules to the needs of
customers. Railroads, on the other
hand, are confined to their tracks,
and
are
dependent
upon
the
trucks to bring freight to their
terminals, and to deliver freight
speed

(3)
Improve working capital
position.
Plough back earnings

41

been added to the staff

Keith &

O.

Simp¬

Truman W. Sylvest have
of Frank

Co., Inc., Johnson Bldg.

I

42

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1314)

should forget, but which all of us are
overlook in the heat of argument. First of all,

things none of us
to

prone

communism is not

Communism, like democracy or monarchy,
spcial and economic organization, and a com¬

capitalism.
is

form of

a

necessarily Kremlinism; indeed Krem-

really not communism at all, but a sort of state

linism is

munist is

who believes that communism is to be pre¬

one

ferred to democracy,
of

monarchy

or any

of the other forms

social, political or economic organization. *

If

we

or

or

our

from first

religion is to be preferred to another. And if we really
in f^edom of speech we cannot complain if a
communist in our midst sets forth orally or in writing
what he finds to be the merits of communism.
These
things are basic, and they must never be forgotten.
Another simple truth is this: If the Russians or the
Chinese

or

other people come to the conclusion that

any

of political, social
organization, that is their business and not

than this

you

that the

state

the country.

and economic

of

the

as

it

obviously their right to proceed in that way
even as it is ours to go in another direction — and we
should be the last to undertake to say them nay. And if
one
article of their faith runs to the effect that their
system is so superior to all others that natural forces
must in time bring the whole world under it, then that
too

is

creed

If the philosophic enthusiasts of the
send missionaries around the world to

their affair.
wish

to

preach their religion (for with many that is \yhat it is)
even as we send our Christian missionaries, it hardly lies
in

our

mouths to

complain.

The trouble is

that

few fanatical Russian leaders

a

refused to leave communism on any such
detached, philosophical basis. They call themselves com¬
munists, and they pay homage to Marx and Engels, but
they modify, interpret and rewrite these gentlemen to suit
their own needs. Their thinking—or at least that of Stalin
—seems to have been formed and shaped at least as much
to Russian Czarist traditions of imperialism as by any
have in the past

abstractions of Marx
dear to them

or

Engels. Dictatorial power was as
and they soon passed from

to other men,

as

general philosophizing about trends of the future to the
idea that organized "communism" in Russia owed it as a
duty to hasten the conquest of all peoples. The ends, in their
minds, justified any means. The result was Kremlinism.
A number of very

practical results ensued. The com¬
party became not merely a body of men and

munist
women

dred

who held

common

views about economics and kin¬

organization controlled by the Krem¬
lin and fired with the^ purpose of keeping themselves in
power and bringing other nations under their rule. Under
subjects, but

Stalin, it

an

was soon an

embodiment of Czarist imperialism,

Hitler

treachery, and professional troublemaking all over
the world. A member of the communist party, if he was to
have the blessing of the Kremlin, had to be not merely a
philosopher but an undercover agent of the Kremlin which
cared for many things more than any real communism.
The real

question

now

is not whether and to what

extent these leaders in Moscow

devotees of

philosophi¬
cal communism, or what they believe the world will be like
a hundred years from now, but whether
they can be relied
upon to keep their word, whether they are now willing to
have their own system at home and permit others to have
their system abroad, whether they are ready to put an end
to underground activities in foreign countries, and in gen¬
eral whether they can now be depended upon to act like
nations generally act in a civilized
age. No one need in¬
quire whether they are prepared to renounce Marx and
Engels or the general lines of social and economic order to
which they have dedicated themselves. So long as they
deal with other peoples in a
straightforward and respect¬
able way, such matters are none of our business.
Let

us

not

Kremlin have

are

forget that governments far from the
guilty of treachery and the like in

been

modern times.

Where

was

more

bald-faced double deal¬

ing to be found than in the case of Japan. Where was per¬
fidy more consistently practiced, and indeed glorified than
in

Hitler's

instances
of deceit

Germany, or in Mussolini's Italy? In these
found deliberate, carefully planned schemes
and destruction.
Their philosophy was about as
we

repugnant to

us

as




that of the Kremlin authorities.

In¬

outlook

that for the

as

the

the

as

In

humble opin¬

my

for

the

is

was

as

in

country

the

economy

good

today

history of

this country.
If you

study the situation care¬
you analyze the various

fully, if

economic trends that

develop¬
you will

are

ing in the United States,
the

reach

ought

carefully and

very

conclusion

that

a

which

to

the

consider

,

which

to

the

tention.
A

Tight Money Market

What

they?

are

First,

the

money market has become tight.
The credit policies of the Reserve

■authorities have assumed the form
of

active

restraint.

ability of

bank

the

The

credit

avail¬

is

rapidly

The indebtedness

member

banks

and

the
The

new

capitalistic system is evolving in
country, a system that does
not exist anywhere else
in the
world, a system marked not only
by its tremendous productive
capacity, by its size, by its ability
to
produce and consume, but a
system which in its social aspects
has no equal anywhere.
this

rate

has

been

raised

to

obtain bank credit.

Banking

them,

measure

then

and

A

much

reach

Short-Range Outlook

income

taxes

partly

is

individuals

of

constantly

as a

after

increasing,

result of the

sub¬

very

stantial increase in wages that has
been

and

granted

that

will

be

granted; partly because of full em¬
ployment, the ease with which a
job can be obtained.
When the
people have money and safe jobs,
they spend, and naturally this has
an impact on our economy.
Construction

contracts

in

mind

that

cost,

but

the

awarded

it

isn't

so

rather

the

availability of credit. This rate
of 21/4% certainly is not high. The
prime rate of 3J/2% is not particu¬
larly burdensome

First, the short-range outlook—
let us analyze the forces operating.
There are strong forces and there
are weak forces operating
in this
economy of ours.
What are the
strong forces?
Disposable personal income. The
net

Bear

-

conclusions.

good

as

entire economy of

outlook

ever

be discerned

can

discount

question, "What is the outlook for
hanking?"
I
would

ion

It is

answer

is

2JA%, the highest in 20 years. In
all probability the prime rate will
be raised again, and it is becom¬
ing more and more difficult to

investment

they prefer communism to other forms
ours.

To

one.

without

economy

Reserve banks has .increased.

Investment

believe

our

investment
banker, particularly,
ought to pay a great deal of at¬

page

of

light

no

now

being curtailed.

The Outlook for

condemned
believe one form

is to be condemned, or may be

scheme of things because they

is

and

businessman

of

Continued

there

that at present certain weak

spots

should not

we

economic organization, any more than a man

woman

a

under

that

(seems to us

such

or a

man

political

But

prejudge it.

freedom of
a

It

Thursday, September 29,1955

.

shadow

is

the Kremlin—or is it?

believe

thinking in this country, we cannot con¬
woman because they have come to the
conclusion that communism is the most desirable form of
in

demn

on

as

.

life

was
not as greatly different,
commonly supposed. It is to be
devoutly hoped that we are now passing into a different
epoch in international dealings? Hitler, Mussolini and
Stalin have passed from the scene.
Our problem in dealing with the Soviets is to deter¬
mine whether they, from this time forward, can be de¬
pended upon to act without deceit and trickery—in other
words, whether we can feel reasonably sure of their bona
fides? This, admittedly, is a very difficult question. Cer¬
tainly the history of the foreign dealings of Stalin can
give no assurance to anyone.. But this is a new regime in

from the I Kremlin

We See It

As

outlook

their

deed

Continued from first page

.

mind
are

the

fact

if you

that

bear

in

corporations

paying

a 52% tax on their
What you should consider

income.
is the
and

availability of bank credit,
is being reduced.

that

While

the

discount

window

is

the Reserve authorities are
carefully scrutinizing every appli¬
open,

cation

for

loan

a

loan, and whenever

a

is

considered

not

best

interests

may

the

to

not be granted.

of

the

country,

it

Money is tight and is becoming
tighter.
Experience of the past
has taught me as well as others
that

when

the

credit

authorities

restriction

later

or

is tight, when

money

Reserve

it

follow

policy,

achieves

its

a

sooner

desired

are
at
a
very
high level.
Al¬
objective.
though home-starts are decreasing,
are rapidly becoming a na¬
Therefore, anybody looking into
building activity in
general
is the
tion of middle-class people; slowly
immediate future cannot for
fairly good. No matter where you
a moment overlook the
but steadily poverty and destitu¬
impact of
travel over the length and breadth
tion are being eliminated.
the
The
money
market on business
of this land, you see new office
economic security of the people
activity. Tight money will have
buildings and new factories going
of this country is as great, if not
an impact on the flotation of taxup; construction of public works
greater than in any part of the
exempt securities.
In all prob¬
is also on a high level.
world. We have long since mas¬
While homie-starts are decreas¬ ability the volume will slow down
tered the art of production, and
and this in turn is bound to affect
ing, the houses that have been
now
for the first time we have
public
works.
Tight
started will be finished, sold and adversely
learned
the
art of
distribution.
furnished. All this generates pur¬ money is bound to have an im¬
This is all to the good of the econ¬
pact on capital expenditures by
chasing power.
omy of the country as a whole,
corporations.
Tight
money
al¬
Next, seasonal focres are oper¬
and so it ought to be good for the
ready has had its effect on mort¬
ating in the economy. This is the
investment banking business.
gage credit, and tight money also
time when
the
farmers

We

harvest

The way to

approach the prob¬
outlook, in
my opinion, is as follows: First,
let
us
look
at the
short-range
outlook; I mean what may take
place during the next six or nine
months, and then let us look be¬
yond to the future. Then after we
lem

of

determined

have

outlook

be

economic

the

for

able

economic

country,

draw

we

certain

will

conclu¬

processing and
distribution of crops creates ef¬
fective purchasing power which
favorable
has a
impact on the
economy.

Another

return to school

are

right at the
beginning that it is not easy to
predict the future.
The art of
forecasting is a very hazardous
one, partly because our vision is
limited, partly because we live in
a
dynamic economy subject to
great changes, and partly because
psychology plays such an impor¬
tant role in

our

economy.

T""*Our economy is a free one, and
what happens in the economy is
result

thousands

decisions

of
of

the

millions
and

You
we

ing like
air.
see

I

know

wake up
an

made

executives

ultimate

of

that

and

by
by

consumers.

sometimes

in the morning feel¬
eagle soaring in the

We walk down the street and

display
buying

a

resist
matter
have.

how

ties.
We can't
of them, no
many
ties we may
of

And at other times

feeling like

we

wake

a

The economy of

the country re¬
the psychol¬
ogy of the people. It is therefore
extremely difficult to predict the
future.
The only thing one can
do is to analyze the forces opera¬
ting in the economy,- weigh and
flects the mood and

of

operating

in

in

reached

the

Gross

a

140

in

economy

we

National

that

today
The

are

great boom.

August.

high level.
they become

cate

the

activity

Employ¬

passed 65 million.

new
as

strong

very

industrial

has

ment

we

are

Product

The

is

at

in

the

midst

To this should be added
of

wave

confidence

of

attitude

great
has

that

nothing can go
wrong
in this country.
If the
trend of business activity should
turn

downward

powerful

there

Government

is

in

an

all-

Wash¬

ington that will step in and pre¬
vent
any
material
decline
in
economic

by

an

All

from 50 to

tight money
policy is to keep the economy
healthy
and
to
prevent
large
swings in the business cycle. Per¬
sonally, I believe that the Reserve
authorities
The

manifests

itself

in

the

attitude of the people to buy now
the commodities and services

all

they need

or

desire with cash

or

credit.
Home mortgages have increased,
credit is at a new peak,

consumer

and bank credit

is also at

high

this

level.

All

a

reflects

new

the

great confidence which the people
have in the Government and in
the future of this nation.

such

second

weakness

mention

may

automobile

at

producing

at

very

a

doubt

selling

cars

rate.

Personally,
during the re¬

whether

produce and sell

can

cars

at

first

eight

the

all

cars

annual

months

as

rate

of

-

year
many

the

of

the

year.

know

were

models

the
have

maining four months of the
we

one

is

We

and

fast

that

present

situation.

been

I

absolutely right
a policy.

were

in adopting

that a great many
bought, partly because

were

credit terms

partly because

new,
were

easy,

and partly

because individuals hold abundant
cash.
Therefore, I have reached
the

conclusion

that

in

my

mind

own

decline in automobile pro¬
duction and sales is likely to take
a

place.

And

if it take& place, it is

bound to have

an

impact

on

busi¬

activity.

ness

activity,
accompanied
increase in unemployment.

this

70%.

The purpose of the

We
a

which

swept the country. Everybody, or
apparently everybody, has adopted
the

has had its impact on the equity
market, because as we all know,
margin requirements were raised

a

All the figures
available, indi¬

great boom.

a

some

motherless child,
and no matter what bargains are
offered to us, we refuse them.
up

number

in the midst of

state

me

is

find, therefore, that there

a

index

let

factor

and the prepara¬

with the result that

Predicting the Future
Now

seasonal

tion for Christmas.

forces

sions for the profession.

The

crops.

You

the

to

the

their

Watch
It

is

the

Auto

therefore

Industry!

for

necessary

a

businessman, in general, and for
the investment banker, in partic¬

ular, to watch the automobile in¬
dustry more carefully. How will
the
be

new

the

models

terms

go?

under

What
which

will

they

will be sold?

Will the volume of

sales

1956

of

the

model

be

as

large at that of the 1955 model
was
during November and De¬
cember of last year? It will give

Volume

you

182

Number 5468

indication

an

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle*

.

witnessing

to the short-

as

outlook.

range

The

third

housing
first

tion

factor

starts.

half

is

decreasing

the

We find

the

in

Whereas

of

in

pact

indirect

country,

business activity. The inpowers
of the Governare far
greater than ever

favorable. If it is in the negative,
the answer will be unfavorable,

on

You

starts

exceeded 1,400,000 units at
seasonally adjusted annual rate;
today they are at an annual rate
of
1,200,000.
And this trend, in

ment

move-

Just think for a
Just think for a
rax—(
First, the supply of Wexempt
it means when a man leaves New ernment have been used and will
York State, where he lives in an be used to keep the economy securities will continue to grow
apartment, and moves out to a sound, to prevent wide swings in rapidly. We still have a great denated, and because the no-down- suburb. The moment this is the business cycle and avert large mand for public works; we are
payment mortgage is a thing of done,
his entire mode of life unemployment.
still building great highways and
the past.
undergoes a change. In New York
PL,n(roc
{„
parking facilities, and we need a
Fourth, private indebtedness is City, who needs a car? And if you
and"Trade
great many schools. As the standvery high, and I doubt very much have a car, where will you put
living of the people rises,
whether
this
indebtedness
can
it? And if you have a place and
Four, industry and trade, as as the population grows, more and

opinion, will continue because
supply of mortgage credit is
becoming tighter, because the 30year
mortgage has been elimithe

While

l

__

_

wit-

you

are

situa-

you

are

wlek

should

we

reach

a

of loans
borrowing
would

new

have

impact

an

business ac

on

than

immediately

A

e^e

the

was

to

be^n

ventories'may
in

chanee

the

w?« efnh£ve
tones can nave

and' '54

1953

trend

an

at

irf !

f

attitude

of

and

will

we

witness

because

of

^

forces

operating in our economy,

the

decline

nor

lest

cannot

go

long.

very

decline

The

when it materializes will be

by

mild

will be followed

in character and
•

far,

very

healthier outlook.

a

This

outlook

immediate

the

is

a

hattan to

Nassau

county, and you
win find that places which a decade ag0 were nothing but big potato patches are today large communities.
It is the dynamism in
the economy.

for

business, but as I indicated to
you at the beginning, you should
be interested not merely in the

RoIe of Research

should

You

research was looked upon as a
luxury. Only a very large comyou
pany could afford to have research
you
men, chemists, and engineers to
can
tell what the future holds in work for them.
That generation
store for us, yet at least it is de- was practical.
They wanted
sirable to have a vague idea of merely to produce goods and not
where we are going.
ideas. Today billions of dollars

larly with what this may mean to
•

you

in your profession. After all,
have 40 or more years before
and I repeat, while nobody

let

So

into the future,

look

us

The°fitureSof0t°he Corny

of ttds

because

bright

fairlv

is

countrv

is a dynamic one.
dynamic today than it
has been in many a decade.

our

It

economy

What

the

make

that

the forces

are

this
One, the population is indynamic

economy

time?

rrppsine at

at

which

rate

a

is

this

If

a

decade

^

.

The

.

dynamic

economy

a

is

ana
ana

a

noi

iacior

the

PQP„rr.h

rommunist
communist

the

most

the

China
c^rnna

then India
would
wouia

nations

be
oe

im

world

«ru

prosperous

«

,

.

in

i

makes the outlook so fa-

What

vorable

economy

our

m

is

that

growth of population is accompanied by a steady increase
in the standard of living of the
the

There

people.

are

more

people,

Wiph ^^L'lV^sTalida'rVof^livhig
lloLc
increase-,

as

ihpir

meir

rp-i

real

inrnm-

o

rises,

want more gooas ana

ices.

They

want

better

a

tion for their children,

better

homes

and

-

serv-

e

uca-

lney want
public

better

services, and they have the money
to pay for them.
This is a lactor of dynamism in our country,
Not

only is the

population in-

of

living,

but



I

j

cin^P

the

nf

nrct

hn«inp«

mn«t

perhaps keener than ever before.
And in this respect the American
economy

other

in

differs from those found
free nations.
In other

free nations where industry is
concentrated, it is the result of
cartels and trusts. In the United
States cartels and trusts are outlawed.
Competition is keen and
the ultimate
consumer
benefits

eign situation

la

maVe

^cond cohdusTon

At

„arri_

!»

py-nrppj-it ic

ment

a

tirrL

•

in

free'economy,

d

that

a^ree ^onomy^that

verv

doeg

hpflr

not

great

the Govern-

dicta{e

the policy

of management nor does it tell the
ultimate

consumer

when,

how

eliminate nnfnre<5Pen

rntactrnnhp<?

other

nalamities

VOW

mnst

reaeh

adds

our

How

will this

0^^100'

economy.

^tLr^

affect

in

the

fttect

the

vou

How will it

Three, the Government's role in investment banking business? The

ernment

jn

js

the past.

0ne

of

the

The Gov-

sists of originating and distributing

im-

securities, and that in turn raises
the question, will there be a supply of securities? Will there be a
demand for money on the part

most

portant factors in the economy of
tbe

COuntry. The Government
piays a dominating role in the life
0£

has

^be

farmer

played

home

a

building.

The

Government

dominant

role

in

The expenditures

of the Government

are very

reach

as

The Fund Phase

4

And

decided to specialize in utilities
forward with a high de2ree of certainty to a long period
of great activity.
Three, as the merger movement
continues, as smaller corporations
are brought together to form large
entities, and as these large orgamzations reach the position
where they can approach the capimarket through the sale of
stocks and bonds, the newly-

now we come to the final

large

your business is a complex one,

because the methods of financmg are constantly undergoing
changes. The money markets are
in constant flux. If you want to
participate in a competitive bidding, unless you are sure of the
forces operating in the money
mg today has become

a highly
complicated profession. An investment banker must be a student of business, a student of
business trends. He must be well
informed as to the forces that
operate in the economy,
Next, he must be a keen student of the money and capital

markets. He must know what
guides the policies of the Reserve
authorities and of the Treasury,
issued securities will have to be what measures they may take

^d dy the 1 n v e s m e n
wil1 niav

an

under certain conditions and what
impact these meas"r^ will have

,

that the demand for funds fittest applies to Wall Street
to finance the economic growth of does to Main Street.

of

corporations or other borrowAnd, too, will there be a
supply of funds capable of absorbing these securities?
If the
ers?

is in the affirmative, then
the outlook for your business is

answer

as

it

11^. country /"d, to ^help econ0 ieali
undevelopedcountries W. T. Grimm Go. Adds
bound to be very ^reat. Wheie

^l the ^°^y p°e^piefr aT?largee
b

|

t

Cramblit to Staff

under eon ea

,

y^^

insti-

CHICAGO, 111.—Lue D. Cramiii.-i.ue u. uram-

But be that

blit, formerly with the investment
department of the Central Life

bec0me

tutional in character

the suPpW of funds at
^he disoosal of life inSUrance Com-

Assurance Company, Des Moines,

the standard of living

^ become associated with W. T.
™ & <~o 231 South La Salle
Stree , fmancml consultants specielizing m mrgm cramblft is
is
Placement loans, lvir. uramont

grows and

midrile-clat;s

become assoeiafpd with W

a

rises
...

wc are becoming rapidly a naneonle

and

middle-class people like to save

T

graduate of Northwestern Uni-

vpr^itv

versity,
(1948)

01 miaaie-ciass people, ana v

>

cphnoi

£cnooi

nf

01

Cnmmerpe

commerce

and received his law deUniversitv

of Towa

f^rom the University of Iowa

Saving habits undergo constant \
)•
i
changes, as you can see from the
Two With Oscar Kraft
rapid growth of mutual funds.
Therefore, in my opinion, there
(Special to the financial chronicle)
*s no Question at all that the
T ^ AN/-;Ft
pai;f
Tamp<?
supply of funds seeking outlets in K raliowav and Louis M IlTf-

security marlrets wili also be

sen have become affiliated with
„
Oscar F. Kraft & Co., 530 West
At times the supply will be gjxth Street,
greater than the demand. Money
rates will go down; bond prices
Beer & Co. Adds
will go up. At times such as the
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)
present, the supply of funds will
NEW ORLEANS, La.—Eugene
not be equal to the demand.
,
—
—0
Money rates will go up; bond B. French has joined the staff of
prices will go down. As invest- Beer & Company, 233 Carondelet
ment bankers you ought to know Street, members of the New York
the reasons or the forces which and New
Orleans Stock Exinfluence the demand and supply, changes.

the economy today differs greatly investment banking business con- Sreaitbat

a

f°°d aa the outlook for the

is keen, the me pisposa
iiie insura c c
weak will be weeded out. The panies, mutual savings banks, savprocess of the survival of the fit- '"gs and loan associations, the intest will continue. And no matter vestment trusts, and pension funds
how you lock at it, even if you wlU a11
as tke population

^00

from

I

slon

the United States.

fh

you

a

tbe dynamism of

that

vest™nt banking business is

to

can look

.

avoided. The long-range outlook
for the United States today is
bright indeed.

lategt

to

reached

on the economy of the country,
impartan.1 rale in tne future, more
For those who make it their
fore, if you take all these factors ?° ^a" ."V
fn^iLinn
J)us1iness tou become professionals,
into account—and many more can
to J<n<!w .their busin^s well, the
be mentioned—you will reach the equipment requires large sums outlook is very bright indeed,
conclusion that our economy is a
money. At the same time there Those, however, who think that
dynamic one; that a new capital- 1S }he. P°sslblllly that we may be the investment banking business
istic system is evolving in the entenng a prolonged period 01 js
an easy road to success, a
United States which augurs very p,fac®*.
a in a,rn wli reYJve means of making a fast dollar in
well for the future. This briefly
Je international flow of capital, the market, they will soon learn
js the long-range part of the fore- Xou' therefore, reach the conclu- that the law of the survival of the

downs, major depressions will be

the

therefore

ffrr?d sAtocksuas wfU as ^T1011 ?a??t' y°,U may l0Sf y°urLshi,rt*
stocks. And those of you who have And therefore investment bank-

are

installation

that

means

the

becomes

have

fQi fundg on

entirely
different from
what they
were
three or four decades ago. Theretoday

labor-saving devices
necessity.
Otherwise
fall by the wayside. And this

of

the

^ ^ more on your
used or not is immaterial, because Personality or personal charm.
atomic energy is merely energy; Nowadays if you want to succeed
the development of atomic energy you must know your business and

eveiyboay in business must make otner calamities, you must reacn
sure that he 1S a low-cost pro- the conclusion that while the
ducer' and a low-cost distributor, economy will have its ups and
That

and

is that the outlook for the in"

t

v

Moreover, ance the cost of la- eliminate unforeseen catastrophes,
neonle
bor 1S constantly increasing, such as an atomic war, floods or 0I.lrrie Pe°Pie

rising and an increase or reduction in
we are them can have a far-reaching im-

creasing, accompanied by a
standard

M

capital

rially. Whether atomic energy is

research, has an important im- where competition

0

sirengin.

01

case,

lu bg

TwQj ^

^al^fUinHC°?p^y' Lp^nnL116^ much and how to spend. A free
value^ and dens^oys old ones A economy is bound to have its ups
d^
y' imilrLf
anu downs- Ir? a free economy,

was

were

itl

corporations, competition is keen,

th£

.

so

done

the cost of doi

But despite the fact that busi-

old ones. Research creates, new
a«d «ew methods of proAuction. And all this has an imPact on the economy of the coun-

thought impossible pact on .obsolescence. As a new
hut that in
itse?f is nS
iml machine is invented, it renders the
nortant
Growthof SonSation exlsting one obsolete and creates
-lone is not
factor of strength
a demand for new machinery.
aso

'o

or

forwaTd

certainty

bodteand

ness is becoming more and more
concentrated in the hands of fewer

cast for

is more

and

longer

a

the demand

?hS
It is based

(Qrces

poration is in

being spent on research, ereating new values and destroying

are

Future

the

Into

Look

A

look

high degree of

a

The labor situation and the for_

Two, research today plays a
much more important role in the
be concerned with the long-range:veconomy of the country than ever
outlook for business, and particu- before. Three or four decades ago,
outlook.

immediate

funds

both

equilibrium.

years »o

mlnt bank?nrcan

wlth

from it.

.

„

,

vears

supply will

over

mand and supply will not be in

a

suburb> you can>t get
ak)ng without a car
It bec0mes
a necessjty.
You don't have to go very far to
prove
this statement.
I believe
you merely have to go from Man-

strong

the

in

liye

declire.

Two,

spend

and

looking

supply will be great
There will
0f course be times when the de-

sneciaiLy<in tha°t ffeW tTinwst°

That costs money. A large corporation has a better chance for
access to the capital market than
a small business. A large cor-

lt leads to an entirely
different mode of life. Once you

minor

a

will

you

demand

ers.™"st buy the latest lab0r" use of to be substantial. First, the the mvestment bankingNowadays
bound power will increase mate- highly competitive.
business
savinS devices.

«0 with iL

Then it will level

unpredictable.
oft

and

nursery

eivprar ShV
rlcfl is
;
the consumer

i
If
The

higher

a

have

will go to the

you

for

a better position to does not mean that it would do
establish a research organization away with the distribution of
g
t d
j f money After all you than a small business.
A large power. Hence, the demand for
g
allree landowner corporation is in a better position funds on the part of the utilities
And then
^
tQ
to diversify its product as well as for a great many years will confQr yourself an outdo0r stove and its markets than a small enter- tinue to be heavy.
The utilities
activity
having an outdoor stove you have Prise. Hence, the merger move- will endeavor to obtain the needed
level in
got to buy all of the utensils that ment will continue unabated.
capital by offering bonds, pre-

One, business

the

phase. Just as businesSj in gen.
order to overcome it, manufactur- the part of corporations is also e''a1,. 's highly competitive, so is

fjnes^ seed st0re and to the finest

have, therefore, before you
strong factors and weak factors,
and on weighing and measuring
one against the other, I reach this
will continue

P^k g.feat

busjness is yery high> an<J that Jn

of the rfamagp<?

all

uo

than this room,

husi
on bu

nn

You

conclusion:

vou

ec'nomic

the {act that

Qn

y°u become a gardener and even
though your lot may not be bigger

hiven-

of

h^napt
impact

an

activity.

ness

natch

fildated 'a"s

be

durtae

sQund

adda^JteSiveR^cSSs
you ha've done to yourself Then

'torbe?n%cclu aTed1ThTnrocaccumulated^, tne proc
nave

^ day

Sed^b—1

doe

g

to buy a_ki1 of tods all kinds of

produced
to ultimate

sold

being

are

t t

f

being

are

«"s

Saturday

on

.

tones stimulates business because

goods

and

But the moment the man moves
mt° a suburb he is a house owner

Next, inventories are accumulating. The building-up of invenmore

busy,

afternoon or on Sunday - well, »P
„ paQP;Ve
othCT has been
unless you just like to atone for =°™Pa"y or several companies
your sms ,t is a good thing to haye faeen consojidatecL This

tion where the repayment

exceeds

of

"anS are .undergoing better services are needed, and second conclusion. The first one
8*eat changes. We are in the midst therefore the tax-exempt market was ^at the long-range outlook
J£. a ™jor ™rger movement m will continue to flourish for a for ouf economy is food The

lucky enough to find a
nessed during the past year.
A parking place, when are you gomoderate decline in the growth of ing to use it?
During the
it

students

You will have to *

UVIUOUU

fluctuate
period of

.

debt

be

market.

' ~
watch the flow of funds and caoibefore. The Government is in a
The Demand for Investment
tal.
You must follow closely all
position to influence the volume
Funds
developments affecting the money
of credit and the availability of
So let us consider for a moment market in order to be able to
bank credit. Through debt man- the demand for funds. Will there guage the trend. A correct aoagement, the Government is in a be a demand for funds? Will the praisal of the money market is
position to influence the capital supply of securities increase? The the key to success in your dtomoment what market.
The powers of the Gov
moment what market. The powers of the Gov- answer is yes.
)
fession.

decentralization

a

my

continue to grow at the pace

to

are

money

43

away
from the congested
cities into the suburbs, and we
find the regional migrations of
the population from the East,
from the North to the West, to
the Southwest.

ment

housing

year

decentralizathitf

great

a

movement

(1315)

44

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1316)

1119994448567
for

11995541230

Governments,

bank which must remain

Bank and Insurance Stocks
WALLACE =

By ARTHUR B.

7

=

This Week—Bank Stocks
Bank

The

of New York

■'

.

back to the year following the end of the
American Revolution. It started business in June, 1784. New York
This institution dates

had had

time, and only one other existed, Bank

bank up to that

no

America, in Philadelphia. The organizers of Bank of
New York subscribed to one thousand shares for a total of $500,000.
North

of

Hamilton, in

Invested

Earnings

Assets

$16.55

$2,641

$7.00

224.08

14.99

2,078

7.00

extent, of the nation.

lives

on

ance

authorized to

185

164

179

146%

branches in six communities.

10.93
11.82

11.02

231.26

14.62

235.44

15.88

240.57

16.62

The decline in

included

195

number

a

about by

Later it changed back to the State Charter.
Bank of New York merged the Fifth Avenue
Bank.
One of the advantages of this merger was the acquisition
of a valuable mid-town site. There are two other branch offices
ing Act of 1864.

tional

191
197%
225

170
175%
183%

with

years

reflected

8.00
9.00
9.00

the

was over

a

decade

1954

the

stockholder's

gain

and fill vacancies in the Board

American

Statement

from

of

Condition—June

U. S.

Gov't securities———

110,015,000

and

6,296,000

profits-

$40,296,000

6,097,000
Reserve

214,146,000

discounts——

for

2,028,000

contingencies-

6,045,000
6,977,000

Dividend

accept—

Accrued int. & other resources

2,220,000

400,000

Acceptances—

houses

Customers'

liab.

for

payable———

Deposits
Reserve,

———

._

429,263,000
7,520,000

int.,

taxes,

Other liabilities

3,895,000

etc

1,082,000

;

$484,484,000

$484,484,000

A breakdown of these assets into

N.

by

principal categories follows:

26

and Trust Company

1.2

Real Estate

Miscellaneous Assets

six calendar years:

12

Assistant

was

78

15

dent of the Mid-town Branch

fice. In his

48

31

21

1953

69

30

1

34

1

65
return

on

loans

and

discounts,

States Government Bonds for the three years
has been reporting

and

has

with

been

on

United

Bank of New York

Average Rate of Return
On Loans
On Governments

The

County

Trust Company

for 14 years, was
Assistant Manager of

previously
the

Westchester

office

in

worked

has

and

Kisco,

drive-in

Avenue

Pleasantville

Mount

the

and

bank's main office in White Plains.
also announced

was

Sept.

on

granted permis¬
sion for The County Trust Com¬
second

banking

to

office
Main

open

in

pany

Peekskill, to be at 1705

a

With the opening of

Street.

the

new

the

sixth

County Trust office.

a

Loan

National

Bank

with

be

to

Westchester

served

*

Great

The National Bank of

Neck, at Great Neck,

State trust company,

a

be known
Trust

New

as

the Central Bank

Company

Great

of

Federal

Reserve

Bank

New

of

York.
*

Ralph

T.

National
White

at

*

the

Dobbs

The

Tyner, Jr., President
of Westchester,

Bank

N.

Y.

has

an¬

First

Ferry,

N.

Y.,

announced

of

Bank

Ferry

Dobbs

voted, it was
Sept. 23, to merge

on

their institutions with The County
Trust

N.

White Plains,
approval was
County Trust stock¬

Company

Y.

received from

holders at

of

similar

and

meeting

a

Sept. 21.

on

Stockholders of the Elmsford bank
will receive three shares of Coun¬

ty

Trust stock

for

each

of their

present shares, while stockholders

stock

for

shares.

each

is

It

mergers

Bank will re¬
County Trust
their

of

expected

present

that

both

will be consummated on

1.71%

nounced

2.10

the

State and Federal banking author¬

3.26

1.84

that the Comptroller of
Currency
has
granted
the
bank's application for a new of¬
fice to
be
opened in Montrose,

Oct.

3.37

N. Y.

This, the first bank in Mont¬
rose
will
be
located
on
Kings
Gerry Road.

Westchester communities. Thomas

«

banks, respectively, will remain in
charge of those offices after the
merger.
No changes in personnel

factprs to the bank's better earnings

been the greater dependence

placed on loans and in¬
Governments. For these three years the
loans has averaged 3.58%; on Governments, 1.88%.
Its

vestments, with less
power on

has

been

N.

made

National
J.

its

that

the

as

re¬

a

Advices

this

to

the

to

effect

Newark

"Evening News" of Sept. 22 from
Harrison, N. J. staff corre¬
spondent, which also said:

on

loans, per dollar, is thus nearly twice what it is




The

with
of

*

*

William J. Yates,

Ossining real¬
tor and bank executive, has been
elected
Bank of
N.

23

a

director of the National

Westchester, White Plains,

Y., it

announced

Sept.
by Ralph T. Tyner, Jr., Presi¬

dent.
tion

was

on

Mr. Yates will fill the
made

vacant

by

posi¬

the

recent
death of Harold J. Plunkett.
Mr.
Yates is President
The Bank for
a

director

and Trustee

of

Savings of Ossining,

of

the

Westchester

County Association and
of the Westchester

a

member

County Realty

Board.

A
The

new

S:

White

County

*

Plains

Trust

office

Company

of

of

White Plains, N. Y. was opened on

Sept.

23

at

98

West

Post

Road,

following

28,

by

approval

ities.

The County Trust Company

then

will

F.

have

O'Rourke

of the

and

Elmsford

offices

38

David

and

in

24

Ravekes

Dobbs Ferry

earlier item
bearing on the plans for the mer¬
ger of the First National Bank of
Elmsford with the County Trust
are

anticipated.

An

Co. appeared in our

issue of Aug.

held

170,000

shares

made

by the Federal Agency

in 1939 when the Kearny National
Bank and the West Hudson
Trust

Co.

common

ferred

consolidated.

stock, plus

of

$500,000 pre¬
taken by the

a

issue

stock

County
Sale

Mutual Benefit Life Insurance Co.
of

Newark, raised the necessary
for redemption of the pre¬

ferred.
The bank directors
to declare

a

*

#

Central

of

New

York,

Syracuse, N. Y. has opened

the

on

com¬

the basis of present earn¬
A portion of the new pre-

year on

ings.
fered

stock

will be retired

the

at

time, it is anticipated.

same

Earlier items in the matter ap¬

in

peared

481

issues

our

and

Aug.

of

Aug.

4,

25, page 786.

*

*

The Philadelphia National Bank

of

Philadelphia,

a

at

new

Pa. on Sept. 19s
anniversary with

marked its 152nd

the opening of another new office
—the
Penn
Center
Office at
3.
Penn Center Plaza. With the open¬

ing of the new office, Frederic A.
Potts, President, indicated that it
was
exactly 152 years from the
day and hour that the bank opened
first

office

in

modern

office

will

its

management

flich,

of

The new,,
the

1803.
be

under

Charles

Vice-President,

announced.

H.

Mr.

Hoe-

Potts

Mr. Hoeflich observed

that the newest office at 16th and

Market

Streets

Pennsylvania
which

means

shoppers will
the

is

block

a

Suburban

from

Station,,

that commuters and
now

have direct

cess

to

is

member of the

bank, which

ac¬

Wed¬
nesday will remain open until 9
p.m.
Mr. Hoeflich has been with
The Philadelphia National since
1936, and an officer since 1946. He
a

Relations

on

bank's Public

Committee.
*

*

directors

The

*

of

Tradesmens

Bank and Trust Company and The
Market Street National Bank both

of Philadelphia have agreed to
merger

M.

#

The Marine Midland Trust Com¬
pany

expected

are

dividend

stock around the first of next

mon

of

announced

4, page 481.

Large,

mens,

the
the two banks, it was
on
Sept. 23 by James
President

of

Trades¬

and R. Livingston Sullivan,

President
merger

of

Market

Street.

The

is subject to approval by

$170,000 bank building adjacent to

the stockholders of the two banks

their

banking office in Man-

and

Following the formal
opening of the new office, Harry
W. Davies, Chairman of the bank's
Board of Directors, and John T.
Sullivan, President, held an open

The

house for the guests of the bank.

be issued to stockholders of Mar-

lius,

*

an

000

RFC

$901,000 retirable value out
original purchase of $2,120,-

a

Na¬

have

of the Dobbs Ferry
ceive 2 % shares of

*

Plains,

of

tional Bank of Elmsford, N. Y. and

3.11%

One of the contributing

on

&

stock, held by the Re¬
Finance Corporation

*

1954

rate

as

Na¬

Bank

Hudson

reported

page

*

*

Stockholders

The conversion is announced, as
of Sept. 26 of

of

Peekskill will be
community
by more than one

bank,

1953

earning

the

*

Harrison,

15.

were

have

1952

has

of

money

It

member of the

$ie data, follows:
and Discounts

Of¬

capacity, Mr. Wal¬

new

latter, with a capital of
$500,000 was admitted to member¬
ship in the Federal Reserve Sys¬
tem at the opening of business on
September 27, it is annuonced by
Allan
Sproul, President of the

7

1952

Vice-Presi¬

the

to

Neck. The

9

79

has six of¬

now

authorities

and

11%

1950

trend

«

West

of

July

23 that State and Federal banking

to

Over 10 Years

17%

72%

Post Road office

the

County Trust

who

of New York

1946, in which bank, it is added,
had diversified experience in
the Credit Department where he

York, into

Maturities
5 to 10 Years

the

With

fices in White Plains. Mr. Di Yeso,

fice.

holdings by principal maturity categories for the past

It

in

There follows the bank's distribution of United States Govern¬

Up to 5 Years

posit.

headquarters in the Levittown Of¬

1.9

—

Manager.

as

Franklin'

44.2

:

with Cas Di Yeso

Development and
Administration Department of the

2.3

Other Securities

of

Branch

Commercial

preferred

he

Branch

rates

elected

an

lace will become

1954

of Lev-

been

announcement
by Arthur T.
Roth, President. Mr. Wallace en¬
tered the banking business as a
trainee in the Executive Training
Program of the Chemical Bank
to

Sept.

on

22.7

Loans and Discounts

The

the

Bank

conservative

is equipped for all banking serv¬
ices with the exception of safe de¬

*

has

Y.,

27.7%

._

Banking,

William J. Wallace, Jr.,

United States Gov't Securities

1949

of

#

Cash..

ment bond

known

recapitalization program
approved by the stockholders on

1939.
#

made

——

Undivid..

5,105,000

public sees.

Other securities—

Banking

be

to

Announcement

was

16

page

Institute

according

Capital—•—$16,000,000
Surplus
18,000,000

banks___$133,879,000

and

other

&

The

$1,000,000.

is

Whitehall

sult of

National Bank of Franklin Square,

30, 1955
Liabilities

Cash

and

the

of

construction

Assistant Cashier of The Franklin

Resources

Loans

of

class

ittown,

tinue far into the future."

Munic.

than

bank

«

'News About Banks and Bankers«

This procedure is regarded by the bank as affording
a "guaranty
of continuity of management that is of inestimable
value to the creators of trusts, some of which are intended to con¬

from

less

has been retired in full

occur.

due

merged

its

The trustees hold office for life,

they

effective date

Na¬

Trust

&

the

tional

investment medium.

Continued,

the

Trust Co. of Albany.

in Manhattan.

as

of

Bank

the

merged

per

a

and

Commercial

At

not

mid-1948

In

title

charter

the

with

ended

&

bank had a
capital of $3,000,000, in 150,00ft
shares of common stock, par $20
each; surplus of $7,500,000 and
undivided profits and reserves of

any payments.
the bank made good the omis¬

share, or at the annual rate of $10.90.
stock enjoys an excellent reputation as

Y.

of $3,000,000,
Sept. 9 under

on

Co.

is approximately

the

In

$109.02

stock

common

merger

price of 253, the present $10 annual dividend yields 3.95%.

price

N.

$60,000, into

Company of Albany, N. Y„

tional

' '/.

.

.

Whitehall,

stock of

the

dividend omission in the history of Bank of New
At that time, because of severely depressed

depression

of

became effective

the banks lost rather heavily

war

operates 10

*

National Commercial Bank

with

earnings after 1945 for several

Bank

common

Trust

conditions, the State of New York forbade

The

the financial disturbance of the Civil War, and Bank of
chartered bank under the new Bank¬

2,114
2,058
2,346

*

A ^merger of the Merchants Na¬

164

162%

8.00

York

New

153

15.2 times 1954 operating earnings.
6.9% on year-end book value; and
dividend pay-out is at 60%.

the

in the status of the banks was brought

New York became a national

8.00

1837.

payments. ■

original title several years later.

A nationwide change

165%
177%
190%

7.00

The 1954 earnings give a rate of

York, merged with the latter institution. The merged institution
took the title of Bank of New York & Trust Company, but changed
back to the

1,959
2,094
2,177

Central

*

Dividends

in

was

This

Trust

building. The
Company

Trust

7.00

226.65

At

Nearly one hundred years later
Company, whose organizers
of the officers and directors of Bank of New
&

the

7.00

sion; and few, if any, American enterprises have as long a record
of

of

Midland

1,854

223.63

business

grant and

Insurance

Life

York

Marine

2,025

But when the

committed to them.

description
New

to

177%

em¬

pntrance

10.94

The single

which was empowered to make insur¬
purchase annuities. It was also
receive moneys on trust and to execute trusts of any
and

213

service,

own

10.44

219.81

York

Insurance & Trust Company,

side

the

at

241%
237

the

provide

228.03

'

legislature chartered the New York Life

In 1830 the New York

for

room

than

To

215.88

real sense, may be regarded as having
of New York, and to some

In March, 1791, the bank was chartered by
became the first incorporated

more

ployees have their

government holdings, as will be noted in Invested Assets.

in

legislature; and it
institution of its kind in the state.
York

New

Low

larger

office.

of

laid the foundation for the banking law

the

High

times

banking

even

Price Range
Dividend

$218.10

the fact that after the end of the

York State.

very

a

Operating

five

old

♦Adjusted to present capitalization.

played the most active role, writing the bank's
constitution, which later became a model for bank charters issued

Alexander Hamilton

by the legislature of New

Book

building, it is stated, is

new

over

Ten-Year Statistical Record-Per Share*

Value

Thursday, September 29,1955

.

The

excellent showing for a large metropolitan
more liquid tnan country banks.

an

..

old

N.

Y.

the
regulatory
authorities.
capital stock of the combined
will be 589,455 shares. The

bank

stockholders
retain
the

their

of

Tradesmens

present

shares,

balance of 125,000 shares

will

and

will

yolume 182

Number 5468

.

.

ket

*

■

Street-in

shares

of

share

of

the

ratio

Tradesmens

of

IV4

for

each

Street.

Market

The

by the Board of Directors, it was
announced on Sept. 19 by Arthur

is planned to become ef¬
fective at the end of the year. The
name of the combined bank will
be

meyer

merger

Bank

and

Trust

Blumeyer,

Schroder Banks Elect

The addi¬
tional capital will be transferred
from undivided profits which was
$1,822,006 as of Aug. 31. Mr. Blu¬

"Tradesmens

President.

stated

Company." Six directors of Mar¬

increasing

ket

directors

mercial

A.

nance

of

Street

will

become

Tradesmens.

Howard

Loeb,

that

activity

pointed

the

mens, in expressing his approval
of the plan stated that he had
long

ment

been working for such a merger.
Mr. Loeb has decided to retire as

that

com¬

fi¬

need

The

for

announce¬

little

a

over

a

the directors increased
the capital from $2,000,000 to $4,000,000 by similar action. When
year

ago,

Chairman after 49 years of service
but will continue as a director

the institution

and

plus of $20,000. With the comple¬
tion of the present program the

of

the

Executive

Committee of the bank. The senior
officers of the combined bank will

be R. Livingston Sullivan, Chair¬
man
of the Board of Directors;

Percy C. Madeira, Jr., Chairman
of
the
Executive
Committee;
James M. Large, President; and
Warren H. Woodring, Executive
Vice-President. It is anticipated
that all officers and employees of
the

institutions

two

be

will

The

Broad

and

addition

Chestnut

to the

nut

com¬

Street

In

Streets.

Broad

Street and

ket

bank

capital will be $5,000,000, surplus
$2,000,000. The bank is the major
subsidiary of the General Contract
Corporation. Included in the cor-°
poration are eight banks: Securi¬
ties Investment Company,
a
fi¬
nance

Chest¬

and

Juniper and Mar¬
the combined

offices,

will

six

have

Philadelphia.

offices

other

basis

the

On

of

and three insur¬
The corporation

company;

companies.

ance

operates in 23 cities in nine states.
*

At

principal office of the

bined bank will be at the present
main
office
of
Tradesmens
at

in

it had capital of $200,000 and sur¬

re¬

tained.

formed in 1913,

was

the

*

*

South San Francisco

at

was

merged into the Anglo California
Bank

National
and

cisco

of

its

became

Office,

it

San

Fran¬

announced

was

jointly by Paul E. Hoover, Pres¬
ident of Anglo, and E. P. Kauff-

of

President

man,

the

Bank

Francisco.

The

is

$253,546,000; and its, capital funds

system.

$31,600,000,

Sept. 19 the shareholders of both
banks approved the merger plans.

contingent

The
rency

Comptroller of the Cur¬
has given preliminary ap¬
of the

Manufacturers

Na¬

tional Bank of Detroit, Mich,
the

Detroit

the

National

Industrial
for

two

consolidation

the

of

of

institutions, it was an¬
Sept. 21. The consoli¬

nounced

dation

and

Bank

on

is

subject to

approval

by

the stockholders of both banks and

final approval by the Comptroller

of the Currency. The merger plan

The

solidated

would

banks

two

the

under

Manufacturers

special

At

the

Anglo

meetings

of

the

on

the

Anglo

Bank will acquire all the

be

the

of

name

National

con¬

Bank

of

all the liabili¬

Francisco

San

South

of

South

celebrated

Francisco

Golden

Bank

The

stock.

San

merger,

exchange for Anglo capi¬

bank in

tal

assume

the

of

ties

terms

and

assets

this

Anniversary

its

year,

,

having been incorporated in mid-

Francisco

San
N.

of

the

institution,

Lilienthal,

of

and

founders

the

President

first

the

of

One

1905.

South

Market Remains

recently established
what

also

was

Manager

Anglo Californian Bank,
predecessor of the present

Anglo
As

from

Bank,
June

1891

1908.

to

it is an¬
nounced, deposits of the Bank of
of

1955,

30,

Francisco

Detroit. Shareholders of Industrial

South

National Bank would

tant past.

have

To be

the

share

Manufacturers

of

National

stock for each share held. The

capital
which

new

would be 1,075,000
value of $10 of

stock

shares with

one

a

par

shares

275,000

would

be

ital

its

totaled

stood

assets

at

mately $11,800,000. Officers of the
new Anglo office'will be Etienne
N. Fourcans, Vice-President and

National

Manager, who was Vice-President

share-for-

and Cashier of the former Bank of

share basis and 800.000 retained by
Manufacturers National sharehold¬

with the ability to rally some¬

sure,

the shorter-term Treasury obligations still
and

market

the

for

these

is

securities

money continues to be tight. Tlie longer-term
obligations have been getting more attention from

though

even

Industrial

to

shareholders

ers.

the

on

Both banks currently are pay¬

ing dividends at the rate of $1.60
per year and it is anticipated that
this

will

rate

continued.

be

It is also proposed that: The di¬
of
the
enlarged bank

rectorate

would

be

increased

include

to

present directors of Manufacturers
National

directors

and

lected by and from

National

A.

Kan-

ter, Chairman
and William A.
Mayberry, President of Manufac¬
turers National, would continue in
those capacities.
Glenn F. Turn-

bull, Chairman of Industrial Na¬
tional, would retire as an officer
but
the

would

of

ident and
idated
17

a

a

director of

A. Guy Ropp,
National,

Industrial

would become

The

as

serve

enlarged bank.

President

Senior Vice-Pres¬

a

board

continued,

and

bank would have

act

Mr.

Kauffmann

the

of

in

Bank
1927

a

Fran-

a

the

of

the

1933.

these obligations is

Tax

still thin and limited.

Swaps/Favor 3s of 1995

continue to be very much in
Government-market with indications that some
fairly sizable swaps are being made from time to time. Maturity
rearranging is important in some of these exchanges, but in most
cases there
has been only minor changes in maturity schedules
as a result of the tax switches which are being made.
The 3s due
1995 is still the leading issue in the reported tax switches and it
is quite apparent that this bond continues to move out of the mar¬
ket into what is termed "strong hands."
There are also reports
that the non-marketable 2%% bond is being converted into the
five-year note, and this obligation in turn is being sold for tax
purposes, with the proceeds being invested in the 3s of 1995. This
kind of operation has not been sizable so far, but there have been
It is reported that tax operations

the spotlight in the

sized deals being worked out in this

reports of some fairly goofl
fashion.
There
been

indications that certain institutional investors have

are

exchanges from some of the shorter Government
new issues of corporate
bonds which have been

making

issues

the

into

coming

the market.

into

The yields

issues reached levels where it is

on

some

recent corporate

beneficial for institutional inves¬

tors to take funds out of certain Government obligations and
this money

put

and

the

enlarged

As of June 30, 1955, the
capital accounts of the

aggregated $38,241,053,
combined deposits totalled $730,-

073,455 and total assets were $779,-

of

to work in

the longer-term

mortgages.

of

$5,000,000

Easing of Credit Restraint Expected

St.

Louis

from

at

its

St.

cap¬

$4,000,000

following approval of the action




of

the

same

was

made

time,

announce¬

of the promotion

William

Bethune

J.

to

As¬

be

sistant Vice-President of both in¬

Cuban Bonds Offered
Allen

&

is

Co.

today

offering

(Sept. 29) $3,000,000 Republic of
Cuba, veterans, courts and public
works

bonds, 4%, due 1983 (pay¬
at 98% and

able in U. S. dollars
accrued interest.
The

bonds

are

presently

out¬

standing and offered on behalf of
Romenpower
Electra
Construc¬
tion Co. which received the bonds
from the
or more

Republic of Cuba

or one

of its agencies in payment

construction work, chiefly on

for

streets in or near

and

highways
Havana.

The

bonds

are

general obliga¬
of Cuba and,
secured by the

tions of the Republic
in

addition,

are

certain funds,

of

pledge

imposts

and revenues.

Staff

raising operation of the Treasury which should
be announced very shortly, the financial district is not looking for
any important change in the monetary policy of the powers that
be. It is being pointed out that with the demand for funds as
sizable as ever, the slowing down process of the monetary authori¬
ties will continue to be pursued as vigorously as it has been. This,
in the opinion of certain money market specialists, could eventu¬
ally bring about a higher rediscount rate as well as other measures
that could have further limiting effects upon the credit structure.
for the new money

H.

Ky.—Roscoe

LOUISVILLE,

with
Goodbody & Co., Heyburn Build¬

Sawyer has become affiliated

ing.

With Morton,

Whitten

is

Hall
Chronicle)

Me.—Louville W.
affiliated with

LEWISTON,

though the money market is expected to be eased slightly

Even

now

Morton, Hall & Rounds, Inc.,
Main

226

Street.

U. S. TREASURY

STATE, MUNICIPAL
Universal Sees. Formed
SALT LAKE CITY,
R.

Utah—Lynn
Fairbanks, Jr., is engaging in a

firm

West

Ninth

Street under

the

With Ashton Co.

and

(Special to The Financial Chronicie)

DETROIT, Mich.—JohnS. Dunsford has been added to the staff of

Ashton

&

Co.,

West

15315

PUBLIC REVENUE

Mc-

Nichols Road.

SECURITIES

of Universal Securities

name

Mr.

previously

887.

with

&

Joins R. A.
(

R.

Hammond

with

R.

has

A.

become

con¬

Wildenberg &

previously with

Taylor

and

ISLAND,

land D. Campbell is

N. Y. — Ro¬
engaging in a

securities business from offices on
Love Road.

Bear, Stearns & Co., 1 Wall St.,
New
York
City, members New
York Stock Exchange, announce
that Martin Berkowitz is now as¬
sociated with the firm

tered

as

a

regis¬

representative.

J. A. Weber

Op^ns

WASHINGTON, D. C.—Joseph
A. Weber is engaging in a securi¬
ties business from offices at 1022
Eighteenth Street, N. W.

With Maltz,
With California

Investors

ANGELES, Calif.—George

A. Levine and Shirley J. Lynn are

with

Campbell Opens

GRAND

Company.

now

R. D.

Doxey-Merkley

With Bear, Stearns

Co., 450 North Camden Drive. He
was

was

Co.

Special to The Financial Chronicle)

nected

Fairbanks

Wildenberg

BEVERLY HILLS, Calif.—Robt.

LOS

Bank

position

(Special to The Financial

No

Brokerage.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Louis, Mo., will increase

since

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

issues, with the funds still being put
Commercial banks with sizable amounts of
savings deposits have been on the buying side, in not too large
volume yet, of certain issues of the most distant 2V2S.
Private
pension funds, according to advices have been making limited
commitments in some of the intermediate term Government issues.
some

Morris
mer

Glass

are

now

Greenwald
Milton

Wol-

associated

with

and

if

if

Howell

Mr.

July 14, page 185 and Sept. 1, page

594,612.
if

been

banks

previously held the
Assistant Vice-Presi¬

Joins Goodbody

Pension Fund Activities

Savings banks, according to advices, have been modest sellers
in

proposed

appeared in these columns

has

two

to work in the non-Treasury securities.
Bank

117
merger

Both

the

stitutions.

joined

in

and

1939

1948.

of

He became

bank

regarding

since

At

securities business from offices at

Items

with

the market for

South San Francisco
director.

Vice-Presi¬

Bartlett

Mr.

connected

ment

advisory

an

network of 33

two banks

to

as

President

the 16 of¬

banking offices. The effective date
for consolidation would be Dec.

ital

in

and

capacity.

directors.

of

facturers National and

The

San

President

banking offices of Manu¬

combined

who is Treasurer

South

of

member of the consol¬

bank's

30, 1955.

City

cisco, will hold the title of Vice-

fices of Industrial National would
be

the

for¬

Comptroller.

and

Auditor

Mr. Kauffmann,
of

Manager,

Assistant

Fourie,
merly

P.

nounced.

helped to improve volume in these securities, even though
the amount of trading which iy being done is not large, because

of the for¬

Balestracei,
Assistant Manager, formerly As¬
sistant
Cashier; and
Alfred
P.
Peter

bank;

mer

se¬

the Industrial

Charles

board.

be

to

Cashier

Assistant

was

as

Schroder Bank¬
ing
Corporation
and
Schroder
Trust
Company
has
been
an¬

Switching between the various maturities of Treasury issues
has also

Manager, who

Assistant

nalanza,

Bartlett

dent.

South San Francisco; John J. Bo-

issued

Edmund

dents of J. Henry

investors, and this buying has been responsible in no
improved tone wj>ich has been in evidence in

ap¬

approxi¬

areas,

Howell

I.

and John I. Howell

small way for the
these securities.

$11,000,000, its cap¬
exceeded $700,000 and

funds

total

price

demand

better

proximately

receive

San

Quiet

in evidence than had been the case in the not too dis¬

more

John

The election of Edmund Bartlett

The Government market continues to back and fill within the

Philip

The

Ltd.,

provides:

even

out

money

new

Under

if

proval to plans submitted by Di¬
rectors

in

44th

the

since the interest raising

though there is a tendency now to move some
of these issues into selected corporate bonds. The
impending Government financing is expected to take some of this
demand away from the near-term Treasury obligations.

volume,

of

office

if

was

ket is still tight and

Franciso

San

South

case

adopted by the monetary authorities.

The money mar¬
while some temporary aid may be given to it
in order to facilitate the new money financing of the Treasury,
it is not expected that the pressure will be eased until more of
the objectives of the program have been achieved.
Funds continue to be put into short-term Governments in

policy

institutional

San

including

deal different from what has been the

Government

South

if

market appears to be getting a bit more
attention, especially in the most distant maturities, even though
it is not expected that prices of these securities will act a great

Sept.

cisco

Two Vice-Presidents

Governments

on

Government

23, the Bank of South San Fran¬

June 30 statements, its assets will
total
$288,645,000;
its
deposits

reserves.

Reporter

By JOHN T. CHIPPENDALE, JR.
The

broad

business

of

close

Our

bank's

in

consumer

to

additional capital.
noted

the

both

and

loans

Chairman of the Board of Trades¬

member

45

(1317)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

0

California

Investors,

3924 Wilshire Boulevard.

Maltz,

Greenwald

&

Co.,

1441

Broadway, New York City, mem¬
bers of the New York Stock Ex¬

change,
tives.

as

registered representa¬

Aubrey G. Lanston
8c Co.
INCORPORATED

With Continental Sees.
(Special to The Financial

GRAND

RAPIDS, Mich.—Louis

R. Scholl is now with

Securities

Chronicle)

Continental

Co., Inc., People's Na¬

tional Bank

Building.

15 BROAD

ST., NEW YORK 5

Whitehall 3-1200
231 So. La Salle St.

45 Milk St.

CHICAGO 4

BOSTON 9

ST 2-9490

HA 6-6463

46

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1318)

Continued from page

This indicates a continuing
high level of .industrial purchasing
power and strength.

power.

p

changes
in
the
living
standards possible of attainment

ample, fell in the $1,000 to $1,500
income group.
Now the "middle

in 1956, and over

Consumer Debt Is Low

the next decade.

A Higher Standard of Living Pos¬

sible Because of Shift Upwards
In

Family Incomes

In 1956 there may be 6Vz
as

times
spending units
$3,000 as there

many consumer

with incomes

over

in prewar 1941.
The number of U.

S.

families

(consumer spending units) is ex¬
pected to total 56 million in 1956
42%-more

or

than

in

1941.

37,500,000 with incomes
will

000

million

only
total

$3,000 rep¬
of the 39.3

over

141/2%
families.

The

num¬

ber of families with incomes

$5,000 in 1956,

over

be expected to
total 19.6 million of 12^ times the
can

1,564,000 in this income group in

Mass

Millions

Are Climbing the
Ladder—Opportunity for

Income

Changes in Habits and Wants
The

movement

come

upward

has

groups

been

in

in¬

rapid

in

millions have

climbed

income groups and

spending

In

four

upward in

in discretion¬

power.

years

between

—

(consumer

spending

units)

with

$4,000 after taxes
(disposable income) jumped from
over

12.2 million to 21.4 million.

It is estimated
number

1956 the

incomes

$4,000,

over

reach

that in

families with

of

25.8

after

million

taxes,

At

late

as

will
than

more

or

double the number in
even

that group

1950.

as

the production level of

billion

possible

five

$430
from

years

now, in 1960, the number of fam¬
ilies with over $4,000 of dispos¬
able

income

million

could

climb

to

36

triple the 1950 number.

or

This

means

possible

a

nearly 24 million
families to join the 12 million
above
$4,000.
Their
movement
upward in purchasing power does
they will automatically
the same desires, beliefs,
and standard of living of the in¬
mean

take

five

over

on

into which they have
the change in pur¬
chasing power since 1950 repre¬

come

groups

moved.

Yet

spending power

times

great

as

the

as

spending
entire population,

Total discretionary
power

for

which

reached

our

level

a

$145.0

of

with

$88

and
1960

billion

$248

in

billion

compared

as

1950.

That's

after taxes.
1

capita standard
the basic necessities
of
food,
clothing,
and
shelter
equivalent to
the
1940 actual
standard
of
living after taking
into account present prices. This
could reach $195 billion in 1960
or
one-third
greater than 1955
to

supply

move

from

up

income class to the next, they
could represent substantially in¬
one

creased

markets

for

goods,

to take

were

sires

of

on

the habit and de¬

income

the

into
true

group

which

But there

take

are
on

automaticaly.
liketime

ous

cases,

was

reasons

these

built around

in
a

most
differ¬

now

available

spending

as

discretion¬

power.

That

represents

huge pool of

a

purchasing power dependent upon
the whim

discretion of the in¬

or

dividuals

as

used.

infinite
the

it

how

to

is

to

be

People have the money now

select

to

between

choose

and

an

items beyond
necessities. Many will
of

variety

bare

products or services or
v/ill increase savings and invest¬
add

new

others will increase their
expenditures
for
better

ments,
basic

clothing,
In

or

housing.

discretionary

1955

spending

represented 58% of total
disposable income,
after taxes,

power

whereas

it

1940

in

one^third

only

represented

much

the

of

smaller total.
Real

in

Power

Purchasing

the

cretionary Spending Power Broad¬
Market for

Products

and

Investments

92% Over Prewar

everage

weekly earnings for

duction

workers

in

"middle

An

added

of

source

in

pro¬

It

is estimated,

short-term

consumer
low in rela¬

is

credit

to

tion

discretionary spending
The" present level of con¬

power.

credit

sumer

about

at

is

some—it

worries

times the $8 billion

the basis of

on

discretionary

consumer

pected

in 1956, is ex¬
be six times the 1940

power,

to

level.

The ratio of

credit to

consumer

has
1940 to

power

dropped
from 31%
in
22%. This means that con¬
sumer
credit
instalment sales,
about

—

accounts,
and
personal
loans—could expand by 60% over

charge

high 1955 level without being

overextended in relation to discre¬

total

the

with

pared

left

is

that

power

over

the

income

as

has
of

amount

been

frequently

national

a

local

used

yardstick

of

the
that

credit

consumer

the economy can carry safely.

1929 to 1939 con¬
outstanding ranged

credit

to

10%

1940

it

between 7%
In

11%, then

was

low

as

of disposable

as

3 ¥2% during

the

war peak of 1943-44.
The 1940
relationship of 11% has somehow

millions

the scale in real

of

in¬

middle

have

Americans

moved

purchasing

up

power

point where they can make
substantial improvements in their

living

standards

and investments.

the

increase

purchasing
come

example,

for

since

Highest Fifth
Second

Fifth

up

Fifth

up

Fourth

Fifth

up

Fifth

up

by

real

in¬

69%

up

Middle
Lowest

in

1940

varied
follows:

power

groups as

90%
117%
143%

an

over

four

has

over

All-Time High

the

1940

purchasing

double
power

the

total

after price

correction.
The

$160.9

liquid

assets

income,

1955

billion increase in
of consumers from
reflects

improvement

in

stability of the

mass

22%.

$8.3

disposable

lion in

ing

should

power

billion

which

credit

out

could

times

as

serve

a

credit
income

by

60%

Consumer
a

the

■

and

standing

appliances.

Annual

The

because

examine

of

product

a

be

with

a

Annual

Million

Market analysis of

the

In Our Economy

the

new

cars

credit

changed

in

it

because

character

con¬

as

has

result

a

increased productivity and

our

change in

rapid

the income

of families.

tribution

have moved up

from

dis¬

families

As

income

one

to the next there has been

group
a

for

disproportionate change in their

"discretionary"

income

ability

or

—

1940

level

of

production.

total

to

debt

the outstanding net
public and private debt
in the United States represented
more
than double a full year's
In

total

and real need for automo¬
biles indicates a potential market
six million

rapid decline in the ratio

total

and

power

over

'

point with alarm to our

mounting debt total but few s£em
to
recognize the significance, of

changed conditions of purchasing

for

expanded

changed.

Many

Car

new

6.2

this

on

to Production Is Factor of Strength

"saturated"
automobile.
New

potential
in

Rapid Decline of Debt in Relation

Potential Can Be Developed

,

1.1

present habits and desires in re¬
lation to car ownership need to

this prize

market—the passenger

Six

0.6

new

potential will require aggressive
advertising and selling—because

rel¬

a

cash

To

against their cars.
example

debt

Let's

from

families

market potentials

"saturated"

as

new

family formations-.-—
two-car

market for these often is referred
to

3.5
1.0

from

Additional

for consumer durables such as au¬

tomobiles

car,

non-

owners

Additional

Consumer credit is closely asso¬

an¬

TABLE

II

1930,

of

i
May,

Disposable Personal Income
Basic

(Billion)-,—"

Increase

1940

1955

1)40-1955

$76.1
49.2

$261.0
116.0

66.8

26.9

———

Living Cost To Equal 1940 Per Capita

145.0

118.1

Surplus or "Discretionary Spending Power"——

Excess Discretionary Spend'g Power Over
'Six

times

Consumer Credit

$184.9

23.3

31.6

8.3

Consumer Credit Outstanding—

to"
at

disposable income is

yardstick

II

cars.

*

Additional from

spending power.

'$94.8

$113.4 or

$18.6

much.

as

Relation

m

in their

Spending

of Consumer Credit to Discretionary

Power

1940-1955

Opportunity for 1960-1965

—

(Billions of $)
Basic

Total

Disposable

Personal

ary

Total

D. S. P.

Spending

Consumer

Over

Net

Power

Capita

Credit

Cons. Credit

Saving

$18.6

$4.2

Standard

Taxes

of

Discretion¬

Equal 1940

Per

After

Excess

|

Living Cost
to

Income

Year—

proper

IV2.

Million

exceeding the prewar rela¬
of 31% of discretionary

with the

second

a

Replacement

to

tionship

pro¬

proper

two-car

of these

annual potential

six million

over

$50 billion outstanding with¬

ciated

need

total

a

as a

can

prime

shows that

consumer

means

expand

of

$163

to

grow

have

we

1956, discretionary spend¬

measuring rod, but no¬
body goes on to determine whether
the prewar relationship was valid

of

this

two-thirds

who

million

disposable income up to $280 bil¬

least has the value of using some¬

thing

can;

to

1940

$76.1

$49.2

$26.9

$8.3

1941

93.0

52.1

40.9

9.2

1942

117.5

58.5

59.0

6.0

1943—

133.5

62.8

70.7

1944

146.8

64.5

82.3

1945

150.4

66.7

1946.

159.2

1947

31.7

11.1

53.0

27.8

4.9

65.8

33.0

5.1

77.2

36.9

83.7

5.7

78.0

28.7

73.1

86.1

8.4

77.7

12.6

169.0

85.5

83.5

11.6

71.9

4.0

1948

187.6

93.0

94.6

14.4

80.2

10.0

1949

188.1

94.0

94.1

17.1

77.0

7.6

1950

206.1

96.4

109.7

20.8

88.9

12.1

•

'

-

save

to

things

1

Excess of

Discretionary

Power Over Consumer

Spending
Credit

226.1

107.0

119.1

21.5

97.6

17.7

236.7

111.0

125.7

25.8

99.9

18.4

1953

buy

1952

250.4

113.0

137.4

29.5

107.9

19.8

1954

254.8

115.0

139.8

30.1

109.7

18.3

1955-lstQ.

261.0

116.0

145.0

*31.6

113.4

15.3

1956

to

beyond the bare necessities.

280.0

117.0

163.0

H50.5-

112.5

20.0

1960

320.0

125.0

195.0

f60.0

135.0

20.0

1965

375.0

135.0

240.0

1J75.0

165.0

25.0

1951—

_

•

Outstanding Has Grown Six¬

our popu¬

in liquid assets since 1940 to reach
four

consumer

she

Yet

-

TABLE

financial

of

were
$25.20.
The
income" family, for ex¬

total

dropped from 31%

the

immo¬

home

billion of con¬
million who urgently need a sec¬
sumer credit. But, as of May, 1955,
ond car are in the upper half of
the excess was $113.4 billion, or
incomes—that is, over $4,000 per
six
times
as
large as in 1940.
year—where the discretionary in¬
(Table II.)
come
and ability to purchase is
This changed relationship should
high.
be taken into account. The ability
Assuming a minimum of 3.5
to
handle
consumer
credit
in¬
million annual replacement need,
creases faster than the disposable
plus 1.0 million or 5% of present
income.
It seems logical, there¬
non
owners
becoming
owners,
fore, that consumer credit out¬
plus 600,000 car owners added
standing should reach levels con¬
through
new
family formation,
siderably higher than the prewar
and assuming the opportunity to
relationship to disposable income.
convert at least
10%
of the 11
With an
expected increase in
retire

to

-

Relating

substantial

the

lation.

a

had

credit

$49.4 billion in 1940 to $210.3 bil¬
in

relation to discretionary
the ratio
of consumer

in

sumer

level of about $49 billion. And this
total

But,

not

159%

times

the

$261.0
billion rate of disposable income
had broken the mythical ceiling.

-

liquid assets of consumers
1955,
at
over
$210
billion,

totaled

of

regu¬

usually has daily

to

portion now.

The

in

12%

of

husband .takes

market

or

May,

proximately

and

Liquid Assets of Consumers and of
Business Are at

In

consumer

Percentagewise,

credit

consumer

1955, the $31.6
billion of consumer credit, or ap¬
expand.

savings

in

and

million

that in at

car.

of

"

This increase in real

mass

allow

to

a

quali¬

home.

workers,

at

the

and

car

potential

In

the period from

a

Study

$20

and

Federal

after

taxes)

about

add

could

is driven to
other

at

work.

to

for

need

of $18.6

left

is

when

car

drive

what would be needed

over

left

is

employed

bilized
the

1940, for example, the $26.9
billion of discretionary spending
billion

no

housewife

atively higher percentage of fami¬
lies are owners. Also, they are
billion
to
current
purchasing often used as
examples of over¬
power.
extended credit—although 69% of
Disposable
income
(personal today's car owners have no out¬
ratio

1940

ous

come

larly

In

an excess

car

driver

families

additional

single

This means, however,
least 11 million homes

tionary income. Just to reach the

92%

greater than in 1940.

fied

is

family who
There are

drivers.

where

but

work

credit.

provided

every

where the

entirely the outstanding consumer

power

single

is driven to work reg¬
working day and

car

million

six

required to pay off

that would be

real
mil¬

the

where

qualified

are

after subtracting the amount

even

come.
a

11

in

car

other members of the

shown in the amount of free pur¬

chasing

years to
example,

unavailable to the housewife or

is

consumer

growth

spectacular

a

a

parked away from home where it

a

—

(Table

growth since 1940.

credit

over

the

discretionary family
over the total of ularly

credit outstanding

consumer

the

by

for

second

families

of

gained acceptance as the "ceiling"
beyond which it would be danger¬

Business has added $58.1 billion




$32 billion
four

about

level of 1940.

trends, that in 1956 the
real
purchasing
power
of
the
United States population will be

manufactur¬

1940,

purchasing

the fact that

is

power

dropped to

present

lion

Prewar, our economy was typi¬
fied by the $25 a week family —

ing,

Expand by 60% in 1956

income.

United States Has Increased

Safely

Could

Credit

Consumer

sumer

real

Over A Fivefold Increase in Dis¬

ens

were

discretionary spending

There

major job for advertising and
selling to change these concepts
in line with the changes in in¬
come

1954,

spending

Their whole previ¬

training,

of

half

non-farm homes,
entirely free of

But

habits

a

ary

approximately

so,

on the basis of the $500 bil¬
production goal in 1965, the
discretionary spending power
could reach $240 billion or an in¬
crease of 65%
over the 1955 peak

why they

new

ent concept of how to live.
is

Even

owner-occupied

and,

they move. This is
even though taxes and the cost of
living have increased.
don't

renting to home ownership.

from

lion

serv¬

ices, and investments if only they

pay¬

fact, much of this is a
substitute for rent payment since
there has been a rapid movement
In

ments.

per

a

to the

As these families

rent

to

similar

is

of

period

the monthly

where

and

in

that

1954
for

on

temporary

mortgage debt.

billion

in

burden

times as great as
the $26.9 billion in 1940. That is
the surplus spending power over
and above what would be required
nearly 5 Vz

those with disposable
income over $4,000 is vast—$163
by

estimated

to become a
the economy

likely

not

burden

shown

is

spending power is charted year by
year from 1929 to 1954 and com¬

largely in a form of the amor¬
tized mortgage where the prin¬

any

excess

savings

Further, 71% of the increase in
debt, since 1940, is in
home
mortgages which now is

during

This

III.)
When the total of discretionary

consumer

cipal-is

income.

many

is,

for

lion

discretionary

growth in

for

There
need

sixfold

credit, is
accumulated

billion in the first quarter of 1955
was

purchasing
power has even
greater signifi¬
cance when it is analyzed by
in¬
come
groups because it indicates

sented

to

recession

middle income family.

prewar

relation

nually

con¬

including

than in prewar years.

clothing, and shelter
income family now

discretionary

has

consumer

as

critical

move¬

ment upward of

not

middle

the

1950

1954—the number of families

incomes of

of

sities of food,

the

than

handle

to

well
lower in

level.

the last five years.
During this
period, when prices have been
relatively stable, literally mass

and

of

at

consumers

billion,

$122.4

an
equivalent 1940
living in the neces¬

maintaining

of living for

1941.

ary

level.

1940

taking into account both in¬
creased taxes and present costs of

of the 56

whereas, in 1941, the

million with

resented

$3,-

over

represent 67%

million total
5.7

The

,

After

standard

were

the

times

three

ability

Thursday, September 29,1955

:

.

credit increases faster even

sumer

spending power

home and farm mortgages as

family is in the $4,000 to
$5,000
income
group.
Weekly
earnings
in
manufacturing,
by
June, 1955, had grown to $76.11 or
over

of

debt

Total
about

income"

further

the

that

growing

Spending Needed to Keep
With Growing Prodnctivity!

re

purchasing

real

the

double

with

15

.

fold Since 1940

Coming back to the importance
of discretionary spending power
as

a

Opportunity:

yardstick for consumer credit,

there

is

an

impressive indication

♦May,

1965.

"[[Potential.

J

I

I

Volume 182

Number 5468

.

This

,

Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1319)

47

1

\

«•

national

210%

production

of

the

actually

—

total

years

eh~r1 three °Jia*
over
times

thm 1
tnough

Mutual

Funds Have

produc/-

fj

th r

greater

ing

An

Expand-

Opportunity

Tbese economic trends to
creased

Droductivitv

Continued from page 2

The Security
I Like Best

in

dollars^ had dropped to 160% standards of living point to extion3 measured in dollars had Panded opportunity for mutual
vfC^J
tion
funds

grown more than

Even

the

drop

fourfold.

in

the

relation

of

total

private

debt to production.
Net
private debt of individuals, busiand corporations represented
176% of a year's production in

ness

1930.

By

1955 the relationship
nearly in half—to
year's production.

had

dropped

91%

of

a

This is

factor of unrecognized

a

strength

in
emphasizes

economy—but

it

importance

our

of

the

holding our production level high
through increasing our standard
of living rapi&ly enough to conand

sume

enjoy what

we

are

ca-

'

pable of producing
Are

Strong

Finan-

daily—Corporate Debt has Declined in

Relation to National

Production
Net

-

n

are

upwards into income
groups where discretionary spend™OVIn&

}"g P°wer a greater and where
L,~0a^
° Save a
invest 1S

exPand?d• The
number of families with

of the

Even

products gain broader acceptance.
The development of these prod¬
ucts

was

begun

1937 when the
research

Norwich

by
to

in

started

company

program

special advantages of in¬

vesting in mutual funds,

a

investigate

the "furan ring," an almost unex¬

are

protected

by

large number

a

of patents.

In

fact, ownership of corporate
stock has a woefully low penetration or acceptance among Ameri-

The

debt

1954

represented 56%

production
43%.
was

■'22%. of
The

1955,
in

a

of

debt

as

it

was

relationship
long-term

with

representing only

year's production.
of

taxes

cornorate

to

nrnfits

comorate

lons

with

be

may

de¬

wide

a

of

range

npt

■Jf

AVZ illi

fitV 1^1 oin

^7P7m-Cre,aQ!?195o.

from 63% m 1940 f
to 117%
'

a

®
h8S ? percfnJ

Irl

lnno

a

in

creased Consumer

Purchasing

basis

eliminate

to

the

influ-

of inflation, corporate
profits, before taxes, have
in'creased 140% between 1940 and
;ence

the

middle

of

After

1955.

in

increase

net

with

an

taxes,

in

78%

stocks.

was 72%. This
increase of 85%

purchasing

consumer

and

vestment

the average

power

price of

(Table IV).

Production facilities to keep up
wlth 1he increased productivity of
an e*!f ?d'ng 1e/0n0r?y<cTnannK^n"
omythat should reach $500 billion

°QJ°35 bllllon of Production by
iybaThis
mean

all

production,

and

a

by

50% increase in

a

American

1965,
our

standard

can

over-

of

living

vast increase in the number

potential owners
American business.

of

shares

of

in

firmed
been

Long-Term
Debt

widely
and

bacterial

volume

additives

for

the

of

in

with

1953

the

introduction

of

Furadantin, the first systemic nitrofuran, for kidney and urinary
tract infections in humans.
has

has

attained

been

the

under

Fura¬

unusually

new

deliveries.

car

makers

will

This year's loss may go to
60,000.
operating at top speed in 1956.

be

Freight

:

car

Indications in the automotive

industry of a tremendous fourthquarter surge were strong last week as Ford Motor Co. and
Chrysler Corp. sharply increased schedules giving new 1956 model
output a large slice or 44% of the industry's total car building,
"Ward's Automotive Reports" said on Friday last.
Program boosts of 23.1% and 32.1%, respectively, by the two
offset a 12.6% decline by General Motors Corp. as

producers

Pontiac joined Cadillac in changeover operations.

Elsewhere, "Ward's" stated, American Motors was in its final
of 1955 model building and Packard
geared to launch 1956
output this week.
"
Three

General

Motors

divisions—Chevrolet, Oldsmobile and

Buick—have yet to enter new car transitions.

However, "Ward's"
predicts, these corporation car lines will repeat Ford's quickchangeover performance when they switch in October, avoiding
further major slumps in United States car output.
The statistical publication pegged this week's United States
production at 124,001, a 1.4% gain over the previous week's
yield of 122,263.
car

A strong

17.5% gain

was

slated by United States truck pro¬

shooting for 25,090 units compared with 21,348 a week
earlier, as International Harvester and Willys Motors rebounded
sharply following strike-caused idleness.
ducers,

Meanwhile,

Detroit-area

with

dealers

157,317

sold

units

in

January through August, this month topped the 160,756 new cars
sold in entire 1954 and headed toward a record 200,000-plus sales
for all of
in

The present peak is

1955.

195,614

new

car

,

sales posted

1950, "Ward's" reported.
the

Across

border, Canadian car-truck building, spurred by
50% over output
a
week earlier despite the walkout of 17,000 General Motors'
employees which halted operations by tne corporation's five
Canadian plants early last week.

hiked rosters at Ford and Chrysler, was up some

August building permit values in 217 United States cities
$555,829,122, representing the highest August volume on
record, and compared with $459,157,830 in the like month a year

totaled

ago, for a

gain of 21.1%. It exceeded the July figure of $511,841,797

by 8.6%, according to Dun & Bradstreet, Inc.
New York City building plans for the month amounted to
$41,436,766, up 34.4% above the $30,841,192 for August 1954, but a
drop of 19.4% from the previous month, with $51,383,412.

The best advances

Central

recorded in the East
Pacific region, up 27.8%,
25.9%.

over

a

rose

region, which

41.3%, the

and the Middle Atlantic

year ago

region,

up

were

i

.

of

name

Trico-

$9.6

Bef. Taxes

$8.3

After Taxes

To

18%

20%

—1

date

than

only four of the
nitrofuran

300

developed

are

used

a

humans.

in

base

a

for

Qtr.)

0.2

—0.4
6.5

21

15

specialties

19.0

8.3

50

22

Laboratories.

60.1

40.0

22.1

67

37

34.0

17.0

41

20

Now, with much of
the basic research
completed, a
larger harvest of the fruits of re¬

85.7

42.5

21.2

50

25

search

the

25

professional

in

the form

ing number of
a

Much Stronger Financial Position Than Prewar
(1955

versus

$60.3

$189.0

32.8

—

(2nd Qtr.)

89.0

$27.5

$128.7
56.2

«

indeed.

$72.5

The stock is listed

Vickers Adds

Brothers,

Coburn Micfdlebrook Adds

American

Corpo¬

111 West Monroe Street.
formerly with H. Hentz &

BOSTON, Mass.—Frank T. Rey¬
nolds is

now

dlebrook,

with Coburn & Mid-

Incorporated,

75

State

Street.

Co.

(Special to The Financial Ch :onic:.e)

Bright

BOSTON, Mass. — Pauline L.
Wagner has become affiliated with

(SpcciP.J to The Financial Chronicle)

BOSTON,
is

&

Mass.
now

Co.,
of

the

—

with

84

Samuel

C.

Elmer

with

Co.




i

Street,

York

With J. Logan Co.

and

Boston Stock Exchanges. Mr. Ben¬

formerly

Renyx; Field & Co., Inc.

H.

State

New

Federal

Street.

He

previously with B. C. Morton

Co.

A cut of 6.5 to

of

finished

Proctor,

t

&

Company,

a

with

Reed, Inc.

Waddell

Gregory is

now

with

J. Logan &

Co., 210 West Seventh Street.

formerly

CLEVELAND,

Ohio

—

Ruth

Building,

members

of

Exchange.

the

business for

;

they produced steel for ingots and castings at 96 % of capacity.
was an increase of 0.5 points over the preceding week and

This

consecutive week of rise.

marks the fourth

Selling prices of steel are steady.

As

a

result, "Steel's"

arith-*

composite on finished steel remains at $127.41 a net
unchanged is "Steel's" price composite on steelmaking

metical price
ton.

Also

a

ton.

gross

ferroalloys—

However, the price on

American

Iron

and

F.

Mid¬

Institute

Steel

announced

that

the

steelmaking
capacity of the entire industry will be at an average of 96.0%
of capacity for the week beginning Sept. 26, 1955, equivalent to
2.316,000 tons of ingots and steel for castings as compared with
96.1% of capacity and 2,320,000 tons (revised) a week ago.
The industry's ingot production rate for the weeks in 1955 is
operating rate of steel companies having 96.1% of the

on

capacity

annual

like week

2,255,000 tons.

a

of

125,828,310

month

ago

Jan. 1, 1955.

tons as of

the rate was 93.4% and pro¬

A year ago the actual weekly

production

70.4%. The operating rate is not
comparable because capacity was lower than capacity in 1955.
The percentage figures for 1954 are based on annual capacity of
125,330,410 tons as of Jan. 1, 1954. .
was

placed at 1,678,000 tons or

.

was

joined the staff of Ful¬

Stock

That's enough to

equipment

Meanwhile, it continues, the mills are pushing hard to fill the
In the week ended Sept. 25,..

and

ton, Reid & Co., Union Commerce

west

and

flood of steel orders on their books.

Further Expansion Last Week

The amount of electric energy

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Worth has

implement

Electric Output Registered

Joins Fulton, Reid Co.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

LOS ANGELES, Calif.—John D.

&

was

current week, since the
less steel, and the steel

whole year, this trade paper observes.

duction

Mississipoi

He

use

13% in 1956 auto production, estimated by an

agricultural

For the

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

White

will

probably

steel available to other consumers.

the

supply

Now With White & Co.

Valley Building.

industry

industry spokesman, would be equivalent to a five-week absence
from the steel market. This would leave about 1,800,000 n^t tons

The

ST. LOUIS, Mo.—James E. Con¬
ner
has become connected with

With Renyx, Field

Now With Elmer

80

automobile

based

George T.
associated

Securities

&

Change from Week Ago

little easier to get next year, states "Steel"

a

magazine, the metalworking weekly the

scrap—$44.33

Staff

to

be

steelmaking materials—is rising 5.3%. The increases already are
effective on spot orders and will apply to contracts on Oct. 1.

(Special to The Financial Chhonicle)

(Spcua) to The Financial Chhonicie)

become

the

BOSiTON, Mass.—Geno L. Neri
has joined the staff of Vickers
was

has

on

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Banks and Insurance Companies.

—

drugs may be
has done an

currently selling at about 38.

117%

111.

increas¬

New York Stock Exchange and is

2.1 to 1

63%

Increase

$100.0

1.8 to 1

CHICAGO,

new

Norwich

expected.

an

job
in
this
specialty
field, and the future looks bright,

1955 Est.

With American Sees.

of

excellent

1940)*
15>40

♦Excluding

nitrofuran
by
Eaton

ma'rketed

may

industry itself will have more capacity.

9.3

__

Steel

more

compounds

as

Steel Production Shows Little

this

introduced

infection

protozoal

Corp. Long-Term Debt

\

After Taxes

Current Assets to Current Liabilities

&

tropical
and in large

highly destructive
diseases of poultry and swine.
The next big step forward came

year

Ratio Corporate Profits to

Corporate Profits

,

Working Capital

was

feed

preven¬

furan for the local treatment of

Net Work. Capital as % of Long-Term Debt

Cook

effective.

of

infections,
as

con¬

physicians

by

treatment

prevention

furan

Prewar

Liabilities

nett

used

was

83.7

—

Current

members

the

43.7

.Assets

Bright

in

38.3

•-

Current

Bennett

incurred

47.9
—

Corporations Are in

was

controlling infec¬

it
particularly

as

dantin

IV

Before Taxes

^$47.3

1955 (2nd

He

in

wounds

and veterinarians for the

tion

cars

car makers are getting less steel than they
result, it is doubtful they can make more than
per month during the balance of the year.
a

There will, states "The Iron
Age," be a backlog of more than
50,000 freight cars at the year's end. But there was a net loss in
freight cars of 50,000 units in 1954 due to scrap losses exceeding

acceptance by the medical
profession.
Another new nitro-

Net Corporate

1950

ration,

specific way.
bacterial resist¬
a

Since 1946 Furacin products have

($ Amounts in Billions)

1945-

with

"tailored" to do

in

Normandy invasion,

Is Higher Than

1940

Golden

or

job

And a widening of share ownership is needed in our economy,

TABLE

1933-

Ratio

in

new

As

broad

1929

Net

"built"

specific

experienced

habits.

Ratio Corporate Profits to Corporate Long Term Debt

-

a

am™g the millions of the first such product marketed
families
moving
above
$5,000
by
Eaton
Laboratories.
First
where the level of income makes tested at base
hospitals in England
possible major changes in stand- where
great difficulty was being
ard of living and savings and in-

corporate

profits (real value)
compares

in

be

can

ownership averaged 4% among Development of
thos(r with incomes under $5,000 ance to the nitrofurans is negli¬
and increased to 33% among those gible, and treatment is accom¬
with incomes over $10,000. There panied by a minimum of undesir¬
obviously is wide opportunity for able side effects.
increased investment and stock
Furacin Soluble Dressing was

to provide the tools and improved

Power

When placed on a constant dol-

'the

stock

Business will need added capital

ings Are About in Line With In-

Jar

of

percentage

tions

Stock Prices and Corporate Earn;

The

15^" ownershiP

term debt has increased from

-iSTofn

of Consumer Finances in early

1955-

4,000

unique class of anti¬

a

microbials

can

year's -vey

a

1940

this

half

debt

ratio

Rafter

in

and

By

cut

corporate
'

long-term

the freight

so,

would like.

week

nitrofurans

scribed

Industry j

when production schedules
already were overloaded. One reason
for this is that railroad cars are considered a
basic defense item.

families—only 8% of the total activity against bacteria, fungi
has dropped to half its prewar consumer spending units owned and
protozoa.
They differ from
relationship to national produc- any stock in 19a4, according to the antibiotics in that
they are
tion. In 1930 corporate long-term the Federal Reserve Board Surwholly synthetic. The nitrofurans
corporate

4

page

The State of Trade and

over $5,000 income after taxes, for plored chemical area with excit¬
example, doubled between 1950 ing possibilities. Using furfural
an.d 1954—from 6.4 million to 12.6 derived from farm wastes (corn
million. By 1960 it is possible that cobs, oat hulls and sugar cane
the nu_mber will more than triple waste) as the starting material,
bie 1950 total—up to an estimated more than 300 compounds of ni¬
22.8 million. These millions are trated furfural have been syn¬
moving up with little concept or thesized. Commonly referred to
knowledge °f the advantagees of as nitrofurans, they are the ex¬
ownership of corporate securities clusive property of Norwich and
or

corporations

'

.«•

Mass millions of families

spectacular has been

more

from

in-

hiphpr

and

Continued

power

distributed by the electric light

industry for the week ended Saturday, Sept. 24, 1955,
at 10,756,000,000 kwh., according to the Edison

estimated

Electric

This

Institute.
week's

output increased 133,000,000 kwh. above

that of

week, when the actual output stood at 10,623,000,000
kwh., revised; it increased 1,684,000,000 kwh., or 18.6% above Jhe
the previous

w

Continued

on page

49

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle
43

Thursday, September

.

.

29,1955

launched

sales

a

November

assets

ior the

31, the company states.

Aug.

campaign's start on Nov.

At the

30,

assets of all Managed
totaled $29,569,b52.
of August, the total

net

share

Funds'

end

the

$38,893,622, accord¬
H. Slayton, Presi¬
dent of the St. Louis firm.
risen

bad

ing

to

Hilton

to

has

assets

Funds'

31, Managed

Since Aug.

total

climbed

anotner

$1,500,000—to about $40,400,000.

of our
for June, July and August,
mutual fund sales usually

"We're

record
■when

especially proud

taper off," Mr. Slayton said. "Dur¬

ing this period, our net assets in¬
creased by $3,727,319—more than
3700.000
over
our
'Million
a
Month' goal."

rise

big contributor to the sharp
of the three-month
period

was

Managed

A

Funds' Electric
net assets in¬

Shares

whose total

creased

million dollars
$1,361,527 to $2,372,438.
by over

—from

a

Investing for Income?
National Preferred
Stock Series
is

mutual fund providing a

a

supervised investment in a di¬
versified group of preferred
stocks selected for their income

possibilities. Prospectus and
other information may be ob¬
tained from your investment
dealer

or:

National
Research

yesterday-

Corporation

Broadway, Now

fund

would
you

shouldering

if,

earn

you

annual

current

your

Accepting

funds,

a

far

"academic" ing

from academic;

are

they

of

Boston

this

week

chased
shares

real and immediate.

are

times

during

39

Broadway, New York 6, N. Y.

the

Million

believe that

we

face

a

weak

compared

with $16,-

assets

reached

a

of the

The

and

assets have crossed the $50

year.

record ;

year-end

million

make

will

fund

The

mark.

payment

-

a

to

announcement of the Axe-

Fund A

by

Daniel

Brady,

Rand, McNally & Co. has just issued the final 1955

edition of its
The

159th edition since 1872.

earlier
$i5.9 billion to $217.5 billion, and

listings indicate that resources are up $18.3 billion from a year
$239.6 billion; deposits are up

E.

a

professor at the Univer¬

loans; $2.0 billion went into municipal and corporate securities, and
$1.6 billion into U. S. Government securities.
Cash and other assets
increased $1.5 billion.
On June 30,

Inc. he will
specialize in commodities related
to meat, such as hides, lard and

nology.

of

margin position in the mar¬

banks than

a

year

A comparative

earlier, but 546 more branches.
yearly record ranging from 1935 to 1955 follows:
TREND
June

At Futures,

wool.

banks and
fewer

reports the Blue Book, there were 14,413

7,042 branches in the United States, Alaska and Hawaii or 146

sity of Missouri's Department of
Agriculture, is an authority on
animal husbandry and meat tech¬

here

both

Resources, Deposits and Capilai Funds of
U. S. Banks Reach New All-Tine Highs
to

Brady has been
appointed a member of the ad¬
visory council of Futures, Inc., a
commodity mutual fund.
Dr.

period

absence

an

Axe-Houghton Fund B total net

Axe-

shareholders
amounting to ap¬
split followed
the shareholders of proximately $294,084 from income
increase in the authorized cap¬ and $1,764,502 from net profits.

new

Personal Progress

we

background

abroad

and

of

contemplat¬

are

"Blue Book Bank Directory," being the

Dr.

do not expect
a
severe
and prolonged market
decline because of the very strong
business

directors

capital funds are up $1.5 billion to $19.2 billion.
About two-thirds of the added funds or $13.2 billion went into

Putnam, chairman of
trustees, stated that "although

uncertainty,

F. W. Wool worth. ;

16.

new

these two

842.

of

Sept.

Aug. 31 last year.

days to¬
shares and repur¬
chases 5,029 shares, a net excess
of sales over repurchases of 13,-

we

business

time Mr. Axe dis¬

Aug. 31 at $107,124,181,
compared
with
$49,510,410
on

George

Inc.,

net

Total

18,871

the

a

peakr on

they resold to the fund.

taled

also established

144,893 in the ten months ended
Aug. 31, 1954.

many

as

31,

$45,339,280,

Tuesday
the stock

during

of

same

that

Houghton

high for the period amounting to

today announced

3V2

over
as

Sales

request

Co.

by

made

to over 31,500
The payment is at
go

Sales for the ten months ended

market "Shakeout" investors pur¬

st

will

shareholders.

3-for-l split soon after the

a

first

an

of

Manager and Distributor of Chemiral Fund, Inc.

close

the

approval

Fund

F. Eberstadt

At

Houghton Fund B

problem

that during Monday and

on

the

at

closed

dollar aspects of your

(joint

after-tax earnings

your

that if

the

represents one of your goals, the

typical

as

mutual

in

higher education for your children

income.

$1,745

shares of

the study declares

invested

today,

paying a year's cost, of
child's college program out

your

of

be

were

Trustees of The George Putnam

Prospectus

and

Now $33

Aug.

including the New Science, Nuclear Chemistry.

represent the 72nd con¬

payment

American Assets

Steady in Break

Diversified Investments in the Chemical Field

24,

record

$5,000 a year
the same rate as a year ago; ad¬
The
fund's
quarterly
report,
20.2% if your annual income is
of
justing for the fund's 100% stock
just issued, for the period ended
dividend earlier this year.
dents,
there
will
be complete $10,000, some 14.1% if $15,000 and
Aug. 31, 1955, shows total net as¬
readiness to agree with an invest¬ 10.9% if $20,000 per year.
George Putnam, Chairman of
These data, the study asserts, sets of $77,140,507 compared with
ment studys findings that today's
Net the trustees, stated that total net
show why early preparation for $51,594,738 on Aug. 31, 1954.
higher costs of higher education
assets
now
exceed
$120,000,000
asset value per share was $29.13
college costs is a must.
Setting
make preparing for college more
compared with $101,000,000 at the
aside cash savings or the purchase excluding a capital gain payment
and more a parents' problem.
year-end and $90,000,000 a year
of government bonds, or both, are of 57 cents in this fiscal year and
A study, released today by Hugh
ago.
steps the study recommends for compares with an asset value per
W.
Long and Company, Inc. of
share of $20.98 last year.
Elizabeth, N. J., sponsor of Fun¬ approaching the program, since
As of the quarter's end the fund
damental
Investors
and
three they offer assurance of having a
fixed number of dollars available had
19,141 stockholders and 2,other mutual funds, recalls that
three centuries ago, for example, when needed. However, by them¬ 648,225 shares outstanding, com¬
selves these "fixed dollmr" invest¬ pared with 17,551 stockholders and
sheep or tubs of butter worth £55
ments in the years ahead may not 2,459,652 shares on Aug. 31, 1954.
—little more than $150 at today's
American Business Shares, Inc.
be able to do the job intended for
Nearly half the fund's assets are
valuation of the pound — would
reports net assets of $32,968,755,
them.
in companies which develop na¬
have sufficed to put a young man
Suppose, for example—the study tural resources, the report notes. equivalent to $4.23 a share, on
through Harvard.
Aug. 31, 1955. Nine months earlier,
Since 1900, however, this sur¬ points out—that in January 1945 In this respect the largest hold¬
when
a
year at
Columbia cost ings are in oil and gas, followed at the end of the company's last
vey of typical annual college costs
fiscal year on Nov. 30, 1954, after
about $1,500, you had "banked"
by aluminum, pulp and paper,
reveals, the trend of college
$1,170
at
2Vz%
interest
com¬ special metals and special chem¬ provision for a 45c per share cap¬
expenses have been steadily up¬
ital gain distribution, each-share
pounded semi-annually.
At that icals.
ward.
And the sharpest propor¬
had a value of $4.04. rate of interest, over the years,
tionate increases during this pe¬
Incorporated Income Fund
The portfolio as of Aug. 31, 1955
these dollars would have grown
riod, the study observes, have
Board of Directors has declared a
to $1,500.
consisted of common stocks to the
But, as the ten years
been recorded since 1945. At Co¬
dividend
of 12 cents per share
extent of 51.56%, with cash bonds
lumbia, Harvard and Stanford, for passed, annual costs for students payable Oct. 15, 1955, to stock¬
at Columbia rose to about $1,916.
and
preferred
and
guaranteed
example, tuitions during the past
holders of record at the close of
You would have been "short" of
10 years have more than doubled,
stocks amounting to 48.44%. There
business Sept. 29, 1955.
the cost of one year's education
while aggregate annual costs for
were no common stocks added in
Axe-Houghton Fund A directors
by some $400. And, of course, a
tuition and residence at Iowa and
have authorized the second 2-for-l the nine months ended Aug.; 31,
Vassar, among institutions sur¬ four-year college program on the
same scale, would have found you
stock split since the Fund started
1955.
Those ; eliminated
were
veyed, are up 50% or more.
short by over $1,600.
in business in 1938. The first one
Noting that today's annual col¬
Bucyrus-Erie; Chance Vought Air¬
Suggesting that a part of the was on April 20, 1946.
lege expenditures are substantial
craft; International Nickel; Loew's
reserves set
aside to prepare for
The new shares are to be dis¬
by any measure, the study shows
a college education might well be
the
tributed Oct. 7 to holders of record Inc.; McGraw Electric; Ohio Oil;
extent
of the
burden
you
if

dren)

this month's exodus
2V2 million college-bound stu¬

Putnam Fund Sales

long Term Growth of Capital and I ncome through

a

planned to make the split effective
Oct. 7, 1955.

chil¬

return, family with two

tax

parents

check-writing

the

To

left behind by

of

possible

approve

income,
1955, to share¬
Sept. 30, 1955.

investment

Oct.
of

secutive

York 5, Now York

The Objective of this Mutual Fund is

to

from

payable
holders

This will

Established 1930
120

voted

dividend of 10 cents per

share

Fund

Stock

a

Kenneth L. Isaacs stated that it is

Higher Costs of Higher Education

The

year's college cost, the study re¬
veals that this amounts to 38.1%

Securities t

Growth

Fund

clared

three-for-one stock split. President

by

their
fund

has exceeded that goal
nine-month period ending

shares,

At

mutual

of

classes

eleven

last

program

increase

to

million dollars a month in

Investors

By ROBERT R. RICH

have de¬

trustees

Putnam

Massachusetts

of

Stockholders

which

Inc.,

Funds,

Managed

shares.

million

Approve Split

Mutual Funds

15

to

million

6

from

stock

ital

Growth Holders

Managed Makes
Monthly Million
a

.

(1320)

30

OF

U.

S. BANKING

Figures—Dollars in Billions

Banks

Branches

Cap.

Surp.

Res.

Loans

U. S.

Undiv.

Govt.

Profits,

Number of—
Year

Deposits Resources Secur.

Other

and

Secur.

Discts

With Daniel D. Weston

Television Fund Sales
Fund

Television

of

record

for the
month
of
August at $2,669,200
compared witn $2,2*2,^4z in
set

a

(special to the financial chronicle)

Electronics

high

BEVERLY HILLS, Calif.—Donaid G. Stelzner has become affiliated with Daniel D. Weston & Co.,
140 South Beverly Drive.

14.413

7,042

$4.9

$9.7

$4.6

$217.5

$239.6

$74.6

$21.5

14,559

6,496

4.3

8.8

4.6

201.6

221.3

73.0

19.5

82.1

1953—

Sales

1955—
1954

ket."

$95.3

14,633

6,073

4.1

8.3

4.3

191.6

210.3

68.6

17.6

78.4

1952

14,711

5,712

4.0

7.9

4.0

186.6

204.3

71.2

17.0

71.0

3.8

7.3

3.9

174.1

190.1

69.2

15.2

64.9

1951

14,744

5,401

1950—

14,775

5,083

3.6

7.0

3.5

165.6

181.0

77.7

13.6

52.8

6.4

3.3

158.2

172.7

75.3

12.3

47.4

1949—

14,808

4,829

3.5

1948—

14,843

4,588

3.4

6.1

3.0

157.0

170.1

76.5

11.1

45.7

1947—

14,846

4,382

3.3

5.8

2.9

155.3

168.4

83.2

10.0

38.9

9.2

32.0

1954.

194G

14,838

4,197

3.2

5.5

2.7

160.9

173.3

96.5

1945

14,796

4,249

3.1

4.9

2.4

152.7

163.7

94.2

8.1

28.3

1940—

15,232

3,781

3.1

3.7

1.7

71.4

80.4

19.9

9.4

22.5

1935—

August,

16,060

3,173

3.6

3.2

1.2

51.7

60.6

14.1

10.3

20.5

Source:

Rand McNally International Bankers Directory or

»Incorporated
U

a

|i Investors
*«•*&:
e.dJ9
mutual fund with

U. S. mutual fund designed to pro¬

vide

a

Establisnea 17

diversified, managed investment

ia stocks selected

on

the basis of pos¬

participation in Canada's growth.
a free booklet-prospectus by
mailing this advertisement to

of

portfolio

Send for

"cleC,Cl

GROWTH of
and

calvin bullock

A

mutual

turn as
as

fonJ.

large

t'^-

Fund

anlV;,,,u

A

-'bout
pr.ne.paU

obtainable

undue

risk of

200 Berkeley St., Boston,

Common Stock Investment

•re

Mass.

Please

{

send

a

Prospectus

upon

request

Prospectus on

□ Incorporated Investors
□ Incorporated Income Fund

Lord, Abbett & Co.

Address

New York
..I

—

Chicago

—

Fund

objectives of this Fund
long-term
capital
and incoma
growth for its shareholders.

Investment

Name..

J




income^

The Parker Corporation,

Established 1894
ONE WALL STREET, NEW YORK 5

Address.

securities

Affiliated

UlbVIHV

»

A

sible

Ntme.

.

"Blue Book.

Atlanta -

—

'•

Loa Angeles

Volume

182

Number 5468

Continued

from

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

in

Lower

47

page

(1321)

price

beef, hams, lard, butter, coffee, cocoa, po¬

were

tatoes, steers, hogs and lambs.
The index represents the sum total of the price per pound

The State of Trade and Industry
»

" *

*»r

*

*

>

use and its chief function
trend of food prices at the wholesale level.

in 1953.

freight for the week ended Sept. 17, 1955,
16.4% above the preceding holiday week,
according to the Association of American Railroads.
Loadings of

revenue

increased 115,639 cars or

Loadings for the week ended Sept.

17, 1955, totaled 822,214

of 110,986 cars, or 15.6% above the corresponding
decrease of 1,669 cars, or 0.2% below the corre¬
sponding week in 1953.
cars, an increase
1954

week, but

a

U. S. Automotive

Industry Expected to Show Tremendous

4th

at

daily wholesale commodity price index, compiled by Dun
Bradstreet, Inc., declined in the latter part of the week to finish
277.95 on Sept. 20. This contrasted with 278.05 a week earlier,

and

Quarter Surge in Output

units, states "Ward's."
"
Last week's car output advanced above that of the previous
In the corresponding week last year 53,760 cars

on

vast

reported there were 25,090 trucks made
This compared with 21,348 in the previous

Last week the agency

in the United States.
and

week

16,184 a year ago.
Canadian output last week was placed at 3,600 ears and 715
457

and

the

In

trucks.

previous week

trucks,

for the

and

Dominion plants built 2,416 cars
comparable 1954 week 2,058 cars

and 802 trucks.

Level in

to Lowest

Commercial
week
to

industrial

and

failures

to

171

in

The toll
considerably, 28%, below the 239 recorded in the'comparable

week of. prewar 1939.
The week's decline occurred entirely among

bilities

of

$5,000

or

more,

failures with lia¬

which dipped to 141 from 161 in

the

187 last year. Small failures, with liabilities
under $5,000, held steady at 30 and exceeded their level of 25 a
year ago.
Fourteen businesses failed witn liabilities in excess of
$100,000 as against 20 in the preceding week.

previous week and

prices

and

lrom

tion failures declined more

and

appeared in wholesale

sharply to 21 from 30.

Fewer concerns

trade and construction.

reporting 32 failures as against 53. The toll in the Middle Atlantic
States dipped to 64 from 68, and the East South Central and West
South Central States had slightly lower mortality. However, four

higher failures, including the East North Central
States, up to 25 from 21, and New England, up to 17 from 12,
v/hile the South Atlantic toll held even at 10.
Five regions had
more failures
than a year ago while four had fewer. Notable
declines from 1954 centered in the Pacific and South Atlantic
States while failures were only half as numerous.
had

regions

decline in the two preceding months, business
up slightly in August to 888, but the toll was 3%
than in August 1954, when a postwar peak of 912 was estab¬

Following
failures edged
lower

a

lished for the month.

Although there was an increase

in the number of failures, the

Dun's Failure
Index, which reflects the failure rate for each 10,000 enterprises
listed in the Dun & Bradstreet "Reference Book," dipped to 41.6
in August from 42.0 in July. A year ago, 44 of each 10,000 enter¬
prises succumbed, while the prewar rate was 71 in August 1940.
rate for

each 10,000

operating businesses declined.

Wholesale Food Price Index Registers
A

mild

downturn the past week following

Slight Drop

the

rather sharp ad¬

rye,

oats,

week included flour, wheat,

barley, bellies, cottonseed oil,

eggs, rice

and raisins.

to
of

return

work

lower

to

235,900 bags, from 248,079

limited

under

Lamb

prices

were

also lower

Lard
Cattle

demand.

receipts
depress the

helped

to

increased receipts, but

on

despite lower wholesale

prices.

pork

prices moved downward in the latter half of the week

finished

continued

slow

for

attributed

was

export

the

largely

cautious

to

buying

mill

business.

Sept.

15

reported

were

at

week last

same

Con¬

year.

The latter compared with 29,823 in July, and 33,338

year ago.

Registers Moderate Expansion in

weather

business

of retail

level

sponding

1954

volume

trade

of

buying in most

down¬

sales

expanded

and

moderately,

promotions encouraged

consumer

Wednesday of last week
from

to 6%

2

was

the

comparable

New England

percentages:

higher than

ended

ago,

year

a

&

+5; Southwest +4 to

+8

rose

slightly

a

BOSTON

ESTABLISHED

SAN FRANCISCO

1914

Grocery sales

were

appreciably. A considerable rise in the sales volume of frozen
foods was reported with housewives especially interested in frozen
meat products. Retail sales of butter and cheese declined some¬




Dealer

or

the above.

from

to

use

sale

together

the sale

vestors

the

of

with

the

new

funds

institutional

in¬

of

$40,000,000
of
first
mortgage bonds, 3%% series due
1976, to finance in part its current
construction
Kaiser

program.

Aluminum

&

Chemical

Corp. and its subsidiaries comprise
an integrated aluminum
producer
with

operations ranging from the
mining and processing of-bauxite
the

fabrication

aluminum

of

and its alloys into variety of prod¬
ucts.
At
the
present time,
the

capacity

of

its

primary

aluirjinum plants is approximately
408,200

tons

while

flat

its

rolled

and [foil

product capacity is 207,000'tons yearly.
The corporation
also produces basic

refractory ma¬
terials, dolomites, and magnesias;
Consolidated

fiscal

net

sales

for

the

ended

May 31, 1955,
$268,133,000 and net in¬

year

for the period

amounted

to

the preferred stock on the New
York and San Francisco Stock Ex¬

changes where the

common

stock

is also listed.

With Reynolds & Co.
CHICAGO, 111.—Paul K. Shanks

is

with

now

Reynolds

&

Co., 39

South La Salle Street.

With Webber Simpson
CHICAGO, 111.—Oscar R. Hart is
affiliated with Webber-Simp¬

now
son

&

Co.,

Street,
Stock

208

members

South

of

La

the

Salle

Midwest

Exchange.

Joins Beer & Co.
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

BATON ROUGE, La.—Hugh B.

O'Connor

is

now

with

Beer

&

Company, 234 Third Street.

what.

Wholesale
total

The

orders expanded

With Townsend,

moderately the past week.

dollar volume noticeably

exceeded the level of the

1954 week.

With retailers

seeking to replenish stocks of Fall merchandise,
wholesale inventories decreased in many lines.

the similar period

a

country-wide basis

as

taken from

index for the week ended

Sept. 17,

to

of 1954, while for the four weeks ended Sept. 10,

an

trade

in

New

York

City the

past

sales,
year

a

week

hampered

in

impending hurricane weather and poor
declined 6 to 7% below the volume of the like

ago.

According to the Federal Reserve Board's index department
for the weekly period ended Sept. 17,

store sales in New York City

below that of the like period of last year. In
preceding week, Sept. 10, 1955, an increase of 15% was re¬

1955, declined 6%
corded.

For the weeks ending Sept. 17, 1955, an increase of 4% oc¬

curred.

For the

recorded

a

Dabney

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

BOSTON, Mass. — Kenneth S.
Cassidy is now with Townsend,
Dabney & Tyson, 30 State Street,
members

of

the

York

New

and

Boston Stock Exchanges.

In the preced¬

increase of 9% was reported. For the period Jan. 1, 1955
Sept. 17, 1955, a gain of 7% was registered above that of 1954.

1955,

the

Prospectuses from your Investment

from

week ago, moderately

high and steady and the consumer call for eggs and coffee rose

period

1^3 Montgomery Street

BOSTON

primary aluminum, will

proceeds

other women's accessories.

for jewelry and

The volume of food sales

INCORPORATED

24 Federal Street

of

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

the forepart by threats of

HOWARD

The company, a major producer

+3.

exceeding that of the same period last year.

apparel

EATON

1, 1970.

Regular redemption
prices range from $52.50 if called
prior to Oct. 1, 1960, to $51 after

+2 to +6; East 0 to,+4; South and

jackets, sports shirts and furnishings were popular for college wear.
Women's coat and suit sales rose slightly, and there was an in¬

Retail

Managed

than

share.

,

Apparel stores reported slight gains in sales the past week, and
volume was somewhat higher than that of last year. There was a
marked increase in the sale of men's Fall coats and suits. Sports

call

to

up

more

by redemption at $50

or

per

on

Regional esti¬
1954 levels by the following

+3 to +7; Northwest -f-1 to

and Pacific Coast—1 to

creased

not

share and the retirement
thereafter
through
a

purchase

interest

according to estimates by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc.

Midwest

of

years

at

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

The total dollar volume of retail trade in the period

1955, advanced 4% from the like period last year.

STOCK FUND

per

annually

in Fall merchandise.

varied

five

corre¬

ing week, Sept. 10, 1955, a rise of 11% was registered above that of

BALANCED FUND

$50

next

shares

.

week.

Reduced price sales

mates

and

Application will be made to list

consumer

noticeably above that of the

was

jointly

Corp.

$28,565,000.

districts last week.
dollar

total

The

stimulated

the Federal Reserve Board's

EATON & HOWARD

the

28,000

come

Cooler

Boston

The new preferred carries the
provision for the purchase in each

Latest Week

town

First

totaled

Volume

Trade

Department store sales on

EATON & HOWARD

by 'The

annual

through

season

pre¬

Dean Witter & Co.

to

moderately lower for the period.

decline

35,861 bales.
a

of 126 underwriters headed

Heavy market

temperatures

summer

values remained firm

corresponding

drop of 7.1%.

Commodities quoted higher last

declined

preceding week, and 355,900 in the

in the two

sponding date a year ago, or a

moderate with prices tending lower
Manufacturer demand continued listless.

was

cocoa

cumulative

Chemical Corp.
The stock i&
priced at par ($50 per share) and
was offered by a nationwide
group

large

sumption of cotton in the four-week August period, according to
the Census Bureau, totaled 717,227 bales, or a daily average of

preceding weeks brought the Dun & Bradstreet
wholesale food price index for Sept. 20 to $6.25, from $6.26 a week
earlier.
The current number compares with $6.73 on the corre¬
vances

for

160,564 bales, against 303,348 in the same 1954 period. Trading in
the 14 markets increased as the crop movement gained momentum.
Sales for the week totaled 222,800 bales, compared with 144,400

the

principally for the week's decline,

The Pacific States accounted

the

Exports

all lines; the sharpest declines from 1954

than last year in

failed

roaster demand

declined sharply the past week.

The

off slightly to 35
36, among retailers to 82 from 85, among wholesalers to 19
22, and among commercial services to 14 from 18. Construc¬

from

cocoa

continued

Cotton

week, witn the toll among manufacturers

the

by

week previous and compared with 101,019 bags a year ago.

trade groups had decreases in failures during

All industry and

in

Warehouse stocks of
a

4%%

preferred

Business

occurred, although they remained above the 152 in 1953.
fell

aided

was

following early firmness.

&

failures

the Chicago Board of

coffee. Available supplies pf coffee were some¬
the delay in arrival of some ships owing to

green

of

Oct.

on

storms.

the

Sept. 22 from 191

export busi¬

40,500,000 bushels, about unchanged from
below the 46,100,000 bushels in the

market

tight due to

market.

in the preceding week, according
Bradstreet, Inc.
At the lowest level in six weeks,
showed a marked downturn from a year ago when 212

ended

Dun

coffee

quantities of

hog

decreased

some

week last year.

-The

and

Six Week Period

weekend

previous Week but well

same

shares

sinking fund of 28,000 shares by

grain and soybean futures

Trade last week totaled

the

reaction at the

some

during the past

of the Southwest.

areas

Sales of

prices

Business Failures Decline

was

the receipt of rain

continued drought in

Rye showed independent strength aided by
ness.

what

'

reports of

close
over

brought

was

yesterday (Sept. 28)
public offering of 700,000

ferred stock of Kaiser Aluminum

of

Winter wheat sections but there

many

company

market

with the

&

year ago.

displayed

advance in wheat largely reflected

The

while truck output increased by 3,742 vehicles

16,184 trucks were assembled.

a

continued firmness throughout the
past week. Feed grains were especially strong with prices for corn
bolstered by light receipts at terminal markets, which reflected
a lack of country
selling pressure, firmness in spot markets, and
reports that farmers were not anxious to sell at current market
levels. Some buying was encouraged by reports of further deterio¬
ration in the crop which was maturing rapidly under dry weather

.

and

the like date

on

market

conditions.

19fe>6 model output in the automotive industry for the
latest week, ended Sept. 23, 1955, according to "Ward's Automotive
Reports," is expected to show a tremendous fourtn-quarter surge.
Last week tne industry assembled
an
estimated 124,001 cars,
compared with 122,263 (revised) in the previous week. The past
week s production total, of cars and trucks amounted to 149,091
units, or an increase above the preceding week's output of 5,480

curing the week.

275.98

with
Grain

New

week by 1,738 cars,

to

The

&

The largest issue in recent years
of investment preferred stock of an

industrial

Lower Level

Loadings Rose 16.4% Above Preceding Holiday Week

Car

Aluminum Pfd. Stock

meats in general

Wholesale Commodity Price Index Closes Week at

comparable 1954 week and 2,402,000,000 kwh. over the like week

Bankers Offer Kaiser

of

'

•

.

31 raw foodstuffs and
is to show tne general

49

period Jan. 1, 1955, to Sept. 17, 1955, the index
rise of 2% from that of the corresponding period of 1954.

Joins Jay

Kaufmann

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

BOSTON, Mass.—Rosario Nohas joined the staff of Jay
W. Kaufmann & Co., Hotel Touvello

raine.
*

Joins Shaw,

Hooker

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

FRANCISCO,

SAN

Frank

J.

Mohr

is

with Shaw, Hooker
gomery

Street,

Calif.—
affiliated

now

& Co., 1 Mont¬

members

San Francisco Stock

of

tha

Exchange.

{

50

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1322)

The following statistical

Indications of Current

latest week
week

Business Activity
.Oct.

Week

Ago

Ago

*96.1

$96.0

•

93.4

Equivalent to—
and castings (net tons)

.Oct.

—

2

*2,320,000

§2,316,000

2,255,000

oil

(bbls:)

at

Distillate fuel oil

6.655,250

6,684,150

6,700,550

6,196,400

(17,471,000

7,554,000

7,505,000

—

AMERICAN

Previous

Year

Month

Ago

RAILROADS—

August:
in

service

31

$167,358,000

$161,741,000

$151,504,000'

$220,386,000

$223,150,000

$205,008,000

185,837,000

10,615,000

11,401,000

124.437,800'
13,449,000

100,647,000

96,265,000

87,223,000

40,690,000

40,840,000

75,342,000

100,626,000

92,143,000

.47.374,000

$654,855,000

GOVERNORS

OF

71

181,891,000

DEBITS—BOARD

$649,636,000

$562,840,000

36

OF

26,174,000

23,852,000

of

August

thousands)———.

(in

6,969,000

25,954,000

16
Sept. 16
Sept. 16
Sept. 16

at
at

(bbls.)

fuel oil- (bbls.)

Residual

of

OF

Locomotive units installed

1,678,000

16
16
16
16

3ept. 16

—

output (bbls.)
Sept.
Kerosene output (bbls.)
Sept.
Distillate fuel oil output (bbls.)
.— Sept.
Residual fuel oil output (bbls.)
Sept.
Stocks at refineries, bulk terminals, In transit, in pipe linesFinished and unfinished gasoline (bbls.) at
—Sept.
Gasoline

Kerosene

of that date:

are as

THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM—Month

—Sept. 16
(bbls.)

quotations,

cases or

Month
ASSOCIATION

(bbls. of

each)

in

or,

either for the

are

Latest

BANK

outputr—dally average

condensate

and

42 gallons

production and other figures for the

cover

I

70.4

Thursday, September 29,1955

.

i

PETROLEUM INSTITUTE:

Crude runs to stills—dally average

.

Dates shown in first column

that date,

on

Year

Month

Bteel ingots

AMERICAN
Crude

2

month ended
Month

Week

STEEL INSTITUTE:
(percent of capacity).

AND

Indicated steel operations

tabulations

month available.

Previous

Latest

AMERICAN IRON

or

or

.

BANKERS'

DOLLAR

ACCEPTANCES

2,097,000

2,089,000

26,711,000
2,179,000

11,503,000

11,556,000

10,953,000

10,047,000

7,342,000

7,656,000

7,814,000

7,707,000

152,165,000

154,337,000

155,563,000

Domestic

35,601,000

33,557,000

Domestic

warehouse

141,229,000

137,836,000

125,222,000

124,021,000

Dollar

46,700,000

47,111,000

46,349,000

57,268,000

OUT¬

shipments

35,726,000

151,787,000
37,644,000

STANDING

2,313,000

FEDERAL

—

BANK

RESERVE

OF NEW YORK—As of August 31:

Imports

:

Exports
credits—i

_—

exchange

Based

—

goods

on

foreign

stored

shipped

and

between

countries

-

ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN RAILROADS'.
706,575

780,863

711,228

614,459

-630,924

583,347

Total

Private

$381,189,000

$265,312,000

285,305,000

222,570,000

174,147,000

147,653,000

158,619,000

91,165,000

$340,883,000
188,154,000
152,729,000

Sept. 22

127,830,000

119,481,000

80,027,000

135,621,000

Sept. 22

Public construction

$432,958,000

Sept. 22
—Sept. 22

construction

State and

19,823,000

39,138,000

11,138,000

Wholesale
Retail

8. BUREAU

(U.

Construction

=

158

532,000

Wholesale
Retail

125

108

106

120

Sept.'24

0,756,000

*10,623,000

10,906,000

171

191

180

212

liabilities

*——

Total

v

INDUSTRIAL)

—

DUN

tc

BRADSTREET, INC
IRON AGE COMPOSITE PRICES:

Finished steel

Sept. 20
.Sept. 20
Sept. 20

(per lb.)

Pig iron (per gross ton)
Scrap steel (per gross ton)

5.174c

5.174c

'

5.174c

4.801c

$59.09

$59.09

$59.09

$56.59

$44.17

$44.17

$43.83

ERAL
As

of

$11,865,000

4,252,000

4,282,000

4,202,000

8;eo5,ooo

11.225,000

6,289,000

1,987,000

1,502,000

$36,028,000

$32,543,000

$32,582,000

10,983

10,893

9,041

$580,000

$593,000

$794,000

77,007

*39,460

62,047

98,732

51,182

104.693

90,078

60,143

92,475

49,350

36,293

58,648

3,113,467

3,477,711

2,964,639

916,776

910,958

969,781

689,403

689,403

790,737

227,373

221,555

179,044

14,334

14,293

213,039

207,262

173,487

1,636,030

1,499,579

386,551

1,625,264
391,152

28,448

28,448

43,003
48,745

43,752

liabilities.

——

Zinc

■■

Sept. 21
Sept. 21

(St.

Louis) at
(East St. Louis)

Sept.
Sept.
—Sept.
-Sept.

:

at

21
21
21
21

43.475c

44.225c

41.425c

45.125c

41.375c

30.075c

Sept, 27
Sept. 27
Sept. 27
sept, 27

U. 8. Government Bonds
•
>

Aa

97.375c

96.000c

96.250c

93.625c

15.000c

15.000c

15.000c

14.800c

14.800c

In

I4.7o0c

14.800c

14.550c

13.000c

13.000c

12.500c

of

11.500c

95.47

94.99

94.54

107.44

107.44

110.52

110.70

110.70

110.70

115.24

109.06

109.06

109.06

112.19

V.'

Group

—

Utilities

Group—
Group

Industrials

:

NEW

omitted)
of

month

A.—

S.

of

2,000 pounds I

stocks at end of period

PRODUCTION

107.44

107.27

107.62

102.80

102.80

102.80

104.66

105.86

105.86

106.21

109.06

107.80

107.80

107.98

110.70

108.70

108.52

108.16

111.81

2.50
3.14

Rice

2.89

—

REPORTING

CROP

DEPT. OF AGRICULTURE—

S.

Cotton

All

spring

(bushels)__

Durum

(bushels)——

Other .spring (bushels)
Oats (bushels)
Barley (bushels)
Rye

2.90

3.31

3.31

3.31

3.13

3.13

3.13

3.22

3.22

3.22

Sept. 27

3.31

3.32

3.30

3.14

—

____

__J*

3.58

3.58

,3.58

3.47

Group

Industrials

3.40

3.40

3.38

3.22

3.29

3.29

3.28

3.13

3.25

3.25

3.27

3.07

Sept. 27

Group;

COMMODITY

MOODY'S
NATIONAL

—

410.5

409.2

405.4

406.4

INDEX

Orders received

Production

r
•

(tons)—:

Sept. 17
Sept. 17

(tons)

Percentage of activity
Unfilled orders (tons) at end of period

Sept. 17
Sept. 17

246,613

227,826

218,751

290,350

237,378
282,969

80

100

619,331

AVERAGE

=

100

Sept. 23

106.94

106,53

106.68

105.64

Sugar

DEALERS

EXCHANGE

—

SPECIALISTS

AND

SECURITIES

Odd-lot sales by dealers

ON

Y.

N.

EXCHANGE

STOCK

(customers' purchases)—t

Number of shares

Sept.

3

975,702

986,650

1,133,728

901,335

Dollar

Sept.

3

>3,550,016

$54,134,322

$62,463,360

$42,999,937

value

Odd-lot purchases by dealers (customers' sales)—
Number of orders—Customers' total sales
Customers'

Sept.
bept.
Sept.
Sept.

short sales.

Customers' other sales
Dollar value

3

802,475

790,049

887,576

Pears

3

4,916

4,724

5,984

Cranberries

13,983

3

797,559

785,325

881,592

878,125

3

59,503,986

$38,297,221

$46,293,057

3

210,440

230,940

3

218,400

210~440

230~940

3~14~790

Sept.

3,

391,870

418,790

450,540

METAL

Total sales

FOR

ACCOUNT

OF

_____

_

1,023,070

398,715

356,031

25,963

2,258,867

2,240,446

29,880
2,236,408

392,539

;

7,Q56

6,929

7,481

12,219

12,124

14,091

43

42

(tons)—

;

—

^

27

37,946

1__

___:

43,363

108,201

109,512

47,830

(bushels

38,700

107,389

—

crop

48,773

61,316

30,510

30,434

3,134

2,569

*

3,186 *

(tonsi__

270

270

:

____'

206

'258

-155

1,112

1,018

70,840

81,440

90,510

83.5

(tons)—

82.8

81.5

258

——

(5

COMMERCE

COMMISSION—

at middle

of

Gold

(in

Silver

3

504,440

597,140

445,800

378,200

3

8,953,150

9,542,710

10,719,800

July:

9,457,590

10,139,850

11,165,600

9,930,630

fine

(in

(in

.

v

—_1—:__—»—

ounces)

short

tons)

*160,022

164,451

*3,176,632

2,963,203

*89,507

66,551

26,538

,

132,265
33,826

ounces)

2,510,012

*28,442

25,364

£211,272,000

£134,814,000

£116,066

$101,242,547

$87,376,958

$58,296,627

24,400,564

18,140,896

-19,75(^84

125,643,111

fine

105,517,854

78.052,711

___:

9,552,430

3

of

(BUREAU OF MINES)—

United States:

—

3,484
342.795

420,043
1,551,095

18,899

30,863

OUTPUT

Copper

TRANSACTIONS

387,527

3,052
-

Mine production of recoverable metals in the

Total round-lot sales—

BOUND-LOT

seed

of

Month

Sept.
Sept.
Sept.

2,933

36,137

__;

Railway Employment
August (1947-49 = 100)

*

TOTAL ROUND-LOT STOCK SALES ON THE N. Y. STOCK
EXCHANGE AND ROUND-LOT STOCK TRANSACTIONS
FOR ACCOUNT OF MEMBERS (SHARES):

sales

4,773
18,776

2,833

.

—

Index

278,540

218,400

Round-lot purchases by dealers-

Other

4,755
18,922

___•

States) (barrels)
(pounds)
r__

Pfecans

314,790

3

Sept.

Short sales

27,579

$39,872,818

Sept.

Number of shares—.—

49,328

25,717

1,689,325

;

States)

(3

10,184

53,097
*

(bushels)

Apricots

13,696

'

Sept.

sales

Other

51,699

,26,731

—_

(tons)

INTERSTATE

Short sales

104,380

9,939

____

_—

.Grapes (tons)
Cherries (12 States)

892,108

pfnd-lot sales by dealers—
lumber of shares—Total sales

58,853

204,087

12,728
109,101
10,355

-

108,464

;

Hops (pounds)
Apples, commercial
Peaches (bushels)

COMMISSION:

23,688
41,534

265,945

*

-

(bushels)

(tons)

beets

370,126

47,974

—____

(bushels)

Broomcorn

'

12,873

__

beans

5,557

226,776

—

Sweetpotatoes (bushels)
Tobacco (pounds) __1
Sugarcane for sugar and

STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR ODD-LOT ACCOUNT OF ODDLOT

(bushels)

(pounds)

Potatoes

408,830

OIL, PAINT AND DRUG REPORTER PRICE INDEX—
1949

for

Peanuts

93

682,853

grain

(bales)

Soybeans

244,607

104

bag)—

__—

235,147

635,802

(100-lb.

,

all (tons)
wild (tons)—
Hay, alfalfa (tons)——
Hay, clover and timothy (tons)___
Hay, lespedeza (tons)
Beans, dry edible (100-lb: bags)_
Peas, dry field (100-lb. bags)_

ASSOCIATION:

PAFERBOARD

_

Hay,

Sept. 27
Sept. 27
Sept. 27

—

Group,

_

(bushels)
(bushels)

Hay,

Sept. 27

_

—II—III"I"III—II"I—II

Utilities

*

(bushels)

Sorghum

3.05

j.

2.87

Baa
Public

< tons

Flaxseed

110.52

Sept. 27

Railroad

j.

pounds)

.

2.84

...

A

.

_

Sept. 27
Sept. 27
Sept. 27

...

Aaa

1__

pounds)__.
pound?)—

—

Average corporate

August:

2,000

(tons

A.

copper

Winter

MOODY'S BOND YIELD DAILY AVERAGES:
U. B. Government Bonds.

YORK—

Crop reported as of Sept. 1 (in thousands):
Corn, all (bushels)
Wheat, all (bushels)—
;
;

-

Public

S.

BRADSTREET,

OF

U.

2,000
of

2,381,000

fabricators—

BOARD U.

99.94

107.44

to

2,000

Sept. 27
Sept. 27

—

-

-

Railroad

U.

Refined

of

(tons

Deliveries

Sept. 27
Sept. 27
Sept. 27

A
—

(000's

(tons

2,336,000
;

OUTSTANDING—FED¬

31

August

Refined

CROP

Average corporate

Baa

PAPER

$12,388,000

IN THE

(NEW)

&

August

BANK

Crude

29.700c

43.450c

MOODY'8 BOND PRICES DAILY AVERAGES:

Asa-

of

Copper production in

Electrolytic copper—
Domestic refinery- at—
Export refinery at
Straits tin (New York) at
Lead (New York) at
Lead

STATES—DUN

INSTITUTE—For

COPPER

(E. Sc M. J. QUOTATIONS):

METAL PRICES

912

9,663,000

RESERVE

$30.17

80

861

r

10,024,000

liabilities

COMMERCIAL

68

888

$10,102,000

liabilities

INC.—Month

.

100

•„

service

UNITED
,

451

1.

liabilities

liabilities

Commercial

94

423

102

-

59

*

9,072,000

Sept. 17
A

AND

187

89

430

134

BUSINESS INCORPORATIONS

(COMMERCIAL

FAILURES

179

107

number

service

Manufacturers

8,055,000

365,000

r.

'

___.

number

Construction

100

(in 000 kwh.)

output

9,475,000

431,000

RESERVE

IDI80N ELECTRIC INSTITUTE:

Electric

8,570,000

562,000

-Sept. 22

AVERAGE

SYSTEM—1947-49

9,970,000

Sept. 17
Sept. 17

;

DEFARTMENT STORE SALES INDEX—FEDERAL

August:

number

number

Commercial

OF MINES):

(tons)
Pennsylvania anthracite (tons) —

<

number

number

Total

Bituminous coal and lignite

BRADSTREET,

&

17,108,000

municipals—

Federal

COAL OUTPUT

of

Manufacturing
__Sept. 22

construction

8.

—

FAILURES—DUN

INC.—Month

NEWS-RECORD:

Total U.

*

BUSINESS

ENGINEERING

CONSTRUCTION

ENGINEERING

CIVIL

822,214

661,927

!

freight

Revenue

Sept. 17

(no. of cars)—Sept. 17

freight loaded (number of cars)
received from connections

Revenue

Lead

(in

short

tons).

;

NEW CAPITAL ISSUES IN
•-

MEM¬

MIDLAND

GREAT

BRITAIN—

LTD.—Month

BANK

of

August

BERS, EXCEPT ODD-LOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS:
Transactions of specialists in stocks in which registeredTotal purchases
Sept.
Short sales
Sept.
Other

sales

Total sales

on

211,310

1,038,230

1,176,290

1,236,240

1,389,210

1,210,080

247,650

305,400

321,290

12,300

285,910
29,800
261,360

25,300
330,810

18,700

213,630

,

Total sales

—

291,160

356,110

312,320

Other transactions initiated off the floorTotal purchases

422,060

665,531

507,904

385,630

205,900

91,720

594,527

863,634

602,467

50,950
404,088

sept.

Total sales

..—Sept.

;

Total sales

.

—

NEW SERIES
<1947-49 = 100):

—

.

_

uTs~ D~EPT~.

1,069,534

694,187

Other

2,170,251

2,152,744

CLASS

I

Commerce Commission)—

328,330

income

1,771,437

2,148,254

2,111,177

2,131,447

2,596,934

2,439,507

Other
*

.....

...

Net

—_

—:——__:

:

~

income

deductions

available

Income

,

after

for

from

fixed

income.

charges.

1,735,938
1,977,438

:

j

-42,964,498

3,554,427

3,012,663

67,008;628k

39,951,835-

*

44.134-.20t:

32,240,831.

34,772,732

On

44.152,033

20,890,455

29.413,788

preferred stock—

5,745,922

;

fixed charges
\

1,281,467

9,360,821

TREASURY MARKET

3.83

3.27-

$20,344^000

OF

43,668,986
-

16,082,079

.

stock

common

to

70,563,056

37,910,184

taxes

income

74,579,837

,86,674,628

a—*

appropriations:

of

3,472,874

101,605,146

89,910,090

charges

On

Ratio

3,912,708?

3,235,462

fixed

income

Dividend

,

121,691,708

deductions
income

,

3,951,403

Depreciation (way & structure & equipment)

241,500

Sept

May:

Miscellaneous

1,889,280

448,680

of

Total

455,038

1,873,580
360,010

2.36

$74,776~3odt

4

,

TRANSACTIONS

IN DI-

1

Commodity Group—

RECT

Ail commodities

Sept. 20

111.4

111.4

110.5

109.9

Farm

Sept. 20

89.5

*89.6

88.3

92.8

Net

Sept. 20
*—————Sept. 20

101.8

102.2

101.4

105.8

Net

84.6

85.4

84.5

117.0

114.4

AND

GUARANTEED

SECURITIES

90/3

products

Processed

Meats

foods
.——s

All eommoditiea other than farm and foods

—Sept. 20

117.9

'

-

117.8

•OF

ZINC
of

as

S.

railway operating- income

Federal

sales

PMOLESALK PRICES,

729,227

_sept.
sept.
sept.

Total round-lot transactions for account of members—
Total purchases __—.
Short sales-—

Month
Net

Income

Short sales
sales

U.

OF

293,620

225,930

Sept.

—

ITEMS

(Interstate

RYS.

1,182,360
171,850

1,177,900

the floor—

Other sales

LABOR

1,339,440

212,980

1,023,260

Sept.
Sept.
—Sept.

:

—

Total purchases
Short sales

Other

1,218,810

213,010

963,280

.Sept.

—

Other transactions initiated

Other

1,203,870

Sept.
Sept.

134,700

—

INCOME

SELECTED

•Revised figure,
fllncludes 758,000 barrels of foreign crude runs,
of Jan. 1, 1955, as against Jan. 1, 1954 basis of. 124,330,410 tons.

tNumber

of

orders




not

reported

since

introduction

of

§ Based

on

new

Monthly Investment Plan.

annual

capacity of 125,828,310 tons

USA*.—Month of August:

sales;

—-—

OXIDE

(BUREAU

$17,1.54,500

_

purchases
OF

MINES)—Month

July:

Production

(short

11,838

Shipments (short tons)
Stocks at end of month

17,171

10,78a
11,585

12,863

11,828=-

13,636

12,873

tons)
(short tons)

33,251-

Volume 162

Number 5408

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

...

* INDICATES

Securities
Academy Uranium & Oil

Now

Corp.

June 10 (letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Proceeds
—For

mining operations. Office—65 East Fourth South
St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Western States
Investment Co., same city.
Admiral

Finance Corp.,

St. Louis, Mo.

in

•

plied by amendment. Proceeds—To repay borrowings;
for exploration and development of oil and gas prop¬
erties and further acquisitions. Underwriter—None, of¬
fering to be made on a "direct communication" basis
by brokers.
Allied Industrial Development

$513,182.50 of outstanding junior subordinated deben¬
tures, series B, and for expansion and working capital.
Underwriter — Paul C. Kimball & Co., Chicago, 111.

Underwriter

Paul C. Ferguson &

—

*

St. Louis, Mo.

Admiral Finance Corp.,

of shares of

July 29 filed 50,000 shares of 60-cent cumulative pre¬
ferred stock (par $5) and 10,000 shares of common stock
(par 10 cents) to be offered in units of five preferred
and one common share.
Price — $50 per unit.
Underwriter
Paul C. Kimball & Co., Chicago, 111.

general

stock (no par). Price—Not to ex¬
offering price of $50,000. Proceeds—For

corporate

Office

purposes.

•Street, Kansas City, Mo.

—

West

406

34th

Underwriter—None.

—

Calif.

Hills,

Beverly

Corp.,

Sept. 19 filed 1,245,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents) to be offered for subscription by common stock¬
holders on a share-for-share basis.
Price—To be sup¬

Allstates Credit Corp., Reno, Nev.
June 27 (letter of notification) 27,000 shares of 7% cumu¬
lative preferred stock (par $10) and 27,000 shares of
common

stock

(par $1)

to be offered

share of each class of stock.

ceeds—For

in

units

of

one

Price—$11 per unit. Pro¬
etc.
Office—206 No. Vir-

working capital,

ISSUE

ISSUE

Underwriter—Senderman & Co.,

Aloha, Inc., Las Vegas, Nev.
Aug. 8 filled 900,000 shares of common stock (par $1)
and 900,000 shares of preferred stock (par $10) to be
—$11

one

share of each class of stock. Price

unit. Proceeds—For construction of hotel and
related activities and for contingencies, stock in trade,
and

per

working capital. Underwriter—None.

Alouette Uranium & Copper Mines, Inc.,

development

expenses,

common

stock.

etc. Underwriter—Hudson-Bergen'

Securities, Inc., Cliffside Park, N. J.
Aluminum Co. of America

V

(10/3)

Sept. 13 filed 200,000 shares of

common stock (par $1).
supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To
Arthur V. Davis, Chairman of the Board, Underwriter—
The First Boston Corp., New York.
—

To

be

Amarilla Uranium, Inc.
July 27 (letter of notification) 6,500,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock.
Price—One cent per share. Proceeds—For
expenses incident to mining activities.
Underwriter—
Weber Investment

NEW

REVISED

address.

Price

shares

Aeco

ITEMS

Price—30 cents per share. Proceeds—For exploration ancj

undetermined number

common

ceed aggregate

PREVIOUS

Montreal, Canada
July 22 (Regulation D) 1,000,000 shares of

if Allied Laboratories, Inc., Kansas City, Mo.
an

Bame

Co., same ad¬

dress.

Sept. 12 (letter of notification)

ginia St., Reno, Nev.

offered in units of

Corp.

(letter of notification) 300,000 shares of class
A common stock. Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For oil
and gas operations. Office—1508 Capitol Ave., Houston,
Tex.

ADDITIONS

SINCE

June 20

July 29 filed $1,000,000 of participating junior subordin¬
ated sinking fund debentures due Sept. 1, 1970.
Price
—At 100% of principal amount. 'Proceeds — To retire

51

(1323)

Co., Ogden, Utah.

if American Business Research, Inc.

CALENDAR

Sept. 15 (letter of notification) 10,000 shares of common
(no par). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds — For

stock

October

(Thursday)

September 29

..Common

Heine & Co.
(Bids

11

a.m.

Equip. Trust Ctfs.

Pennsylvania RR.
(Bids

noon

Inc.) $300,000

(Barrett Herrick & Co.,

Common

1

Common ';

•

■

by Lee Higginson Corp.;
& Co.) 341,380 shares

Financial Corp
........Common
stockholders—underwritten by Rauscher,
and

Co.

&

(Lee

&

•

$1,500,000-

Inc.)

Co.,

•

.

Co.)

(Equitable

Corp.)

-

(Bids 11

Corp.

Co.)

(Bids

noon

&

Co.)

to

(Offering

Austin

.

Rupe

(Garrett

Brothers,

(Eids

First National

noon

CDT)

to

(Offering

Inc.)

Equip. Tr. Ctfs.

stockholders) $6,000,000

dealers) $3,000,000

Haupt & Co.)

$600,000

Preferred

11

Houdry

Process

(Paine,

be

Invited)

(Thursday)

a.m.

EDT)

Can Co._
..Common
Stanley & Co. and Clark, Dodge & Co.) 392,000 shares

(Morgan

Common

Maine Power Co

(Offering to stockholders—underwritten
Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; and
505,719 shares

(Bids

be

to

invited)

Rochester

stockholders—may be

First Boston

Corp.)

October 10

Copperweld

Steel Co

Read & Co. Inc. and

Systems,

Craig

(Hemphill,

Inc

Noyes &

underwritten by The

195,312 shares

to

Curtis)

40,000

a.m.

shares

Riter & Co.) 230,000 shares

..Common

Bonds

EDT)

$15,000,000

Splendora

Common

(J. H.

Lederer Co., Inc.

Spray

Cotton

and McGrath Securities Corp.) $600,000

Mills

(Bids 3 p.m.




EDT) 2,610 shares

Common

life

insurance

Uranium Corp.,

Las Vegas,

Nev.

expenses

incident to

South Fourth

mining

activities.

Street, Las Vegas, Nev.

Un¬

(par $1).

Price—$5

per

share.

Proceeds—To set

factory and purchase equipment and machinery for
manufacture
and sale of the "grip-lock" driver and
screw.
Office—137 Grand St., New-York, N. Y. Under¬
N. Y.

(letter of notification) $275,000 of 15-year 5%

registered debentures due Sept. 17, 1970. Price—At

100%

geant St., Holyoke, Mass.

Underwriter—None.
Continued

on

page

52

(Tuesday)

11

a.m.

EDT)

1,507,303

to

be

invited)

Debentures
$30,000,000

(Wednesday)

(Territory of)
(Bids

to

be

Bonds
invited)

November 29

11:30

a.m.

December 6

$7,500,000

(Tuesday)

EDT)

Bonds
$18,000,000

New York.

(Bids to be invited)

$12,500,000

Boston

Philadelphia

(Tuesday)

Virginia Electric & Power Co.__

t

shares

(Tuesday)

Tel. & Tel. Co

(Bids

Common '

Film Corp.

of

Common

Co.) 175,000 shares

(Tuesday)

holders

(in units of $500 each). Proceeds—For erection of build¬
ing, working capital, liquidation of junior bonds, retire¬
ment of preferred stock and expansion. Office—74 Sar-

(Friday)

San Diego Gas & Electric Co

October 11

by

if B. M. D. Cooperative, Inc., Holyoke, Mass.

November 16
Hawaii

subscription

up a

Aug. 19

;

stockholders—bids

(Bids

Common

for

$25,000,000

(Wednesday)

November 15

(Monday)

Phoenix, Ariz.

writer—Ellis-Greenberg Co., 1051 Carroll St., Brooklyn,
Preferred

Inc.)

Co.

New England

Co.,

policies issued by Public Life Insurance Co. t Price—20
cents per share. Proceeds—For working capital. Under¬
writer—None, sales to be directly by the company or by

■stock

(Tuesday)

November 1
(Offering

Finance

Automatic Tool Corp.

(Offering to stockholders—underwritten by Lehman
Brothers;
Goldman, Sachs & Co.; and The First Boston Corp.)
209,685 shs.

Southern

Public

Bonds

Common
&

October 28

Common

Telephone Corp

(Offering to

(Dillon,

130,410 shares

(Friday)

October 7

Arizona Cinnabar Corp., Mesa, Ariz.
Aug. 31 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common
stock (par one cent). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
To increase capacity of mill recently constructed. Office
—400 Desert Air Lodge, Route 2, Mesa, Ariz.
Under¬
writer—James Anthony Securities Corp., New York.

derwriter—None.

Indianapolis Power & Light Co

Common

England Telephone Co

Southern New
1

by Harriman Ripley &
Coffin & Burr, Inc.)

Underwriter—None.

Proceeds—For

American
Central

Proceeds—For construc¬

Price—At face amount.

if Arizona

(Thursday)

Jackson

11:30

share, payable by sur¬

Sept. 7 (letter of notification) 20,000 shares of common

Long Island Lighting Co
(Bids

per

of debentures and payment of $48 in

Sept. 16 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of non¬
assessable common stock.
Price—Five cents per share.

$15,000,000

(Probably Blyth & Co.,

1

$100

salesman of the insurance firm.

(Wednesday)

October 26
October 6

cash.

of

Bonds

Pacific Gas & Electric Co

Co.) 110,000 shares

render

Office—710

19

October 25

Common

to be convertible into common stock be¬

are

ginning Dec. 13, 1955, at $148

by

$8,500,000

Corp

Webber,

debentures

up

Preference
stockholders—underwritten

Ripley & Co. Inc.) $24,346,900

(Bids

(10/6)

Telephone & Telegraph Co.
to $637,165,800 of 12-year 3%% con¬
vertible debentures due Oct. 13, 1967, being offered
for
subscription by stockholders of record Aug. 25,
1955, on the basis of $100 of debentures for each eight
shares held; rights to expire on Oct. 13, 1955.
The

Aug. 2 filed

offered

Common

$17,250,000

Fenner & Beane) $8,500,000

October 20

Debentures

of America
(Ira Haupt &

Co.)

New York State Electric & Gas Corp

Common

Co.

York.

Arizona

(Tuesday)
&

Worcester County Electric Co
to

21

Sept. 16 filed 78,006,081 shares of common stock to be

Debentures

common

Harriman

Can

filed

392,000 shares of common stock (par
$12.50). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds
To
selling stockholders.
Underwriters — Morgan
Stanley & Co. and Clark, Dodge & Co., both of New
Sept.

Common

shares

Corp

(Offering to

$3,900,000

America

(Ira

Servo Corp.

Corp

1,200,000

Aircraft Corp

October

Light Co

(Expected by local

Corp. of

Maid

(Bids

Bank of Dallas

Pacific Power &

Debentures

$30,000,000

& Oil

Peabody

(Merrill Lynch, Pierce,

(Wednesday)

Western Ry

Chicago & North

(Kidder,

$8,437,500

& Son)

October 5

Servo

Common

stockholders—may be underwritten by Walker,
Waggoner; The First Southwest Co.; and

&

Dallas

$500,000

Southern Bell Tel. & Tel. Co
Trans-National Uranium

-

Preferred

—

(Bache

•t

,

American

tion program.

Common

Resistoflex Corp.

United

$10,000,000

of Dallas

Republic National Bank

Pierce

(J. R. Williston & Co.) 200,000 shares

Minute

Bonds

EDT)

Rauscher,

shares

Nortex Oil & Gas Corp

—Debentures'•

Light Co

Pacific Power &

and

340,000

International Resources Fund, Inc

EDT) $35,000,000

a.m.

Common

Co., Inc.) $900,000

-

(Tuesday)

Electric & Gas Co

Public Service

$8,000,000

Common

Securities

•

American

Common

$450,000

Debentures

Higginson

&

Brothers

(Monday)

October 18

October 4

Lehman

Companies, Inc

:

.

by

160,000 shares

(Bids to be Invited)

Yellowknife Uranium Corp
_f
.Common
'
(Gearhart & Otis, Inc. and F. H. Crerie
j

Common

Mines, Inc

(Barrett Herrick &

770,000 shares

& Co.)

Russ

(Thursday)

October 17

„

Life

Household Finance Corp

Pierce

Rio de Oro Uranium

and

Co.;

organizational costs and working capital. Office—2210
Washington Ave., Silver Spring, Md.
Underwriter—
None.

—

13

Blyth & Co., Inc.)

2,000,000 shares

(Offering to stockholders—underwritten
White, Weld & Co.; and William Blair

&

Fort Pitt Packaging International, Inc.

$300,000

Oil Co

(Dallas Rupe & Son, Inc.)

Staats

R.

75,940 shares

Co.)

stockholders—underwritten
and

Common

Commonwealth Life Insurance Co
Dillon & Co.)

William

Barium Steel Corp

...Common

(Victor V.) Co

Southwestern
(Offering to

to

Common :
200,000 shares

(The First Boston Corp.)

Co.;

(Tellier &

Aluminum Co. of America

Cuban American

(Offering

(Monday)

October 3

&

October

Common

(Eastman,

Eichler

Louisville Gas & Electric Co

Telegraph

underwriting) $48,688,100

(Offering to stockholders—no

100,000 shares

Common

First California

Co.

Clad

(Bateman,

(Saturday)

October 1

Mountain States Telephone &

-—Common

Market Basket

$7,965,000

EDT)

(Wednesday)

(Blyth & Co., Inc.)

shares

1,068

EDT)

12

Consolidated Freightways, Inc

Preferred

Pittsburgh

San Francisco

Private tVires to all

offices

Chicago

Cleveland

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle
52

Thursday, September 29,1955

....

<1324)

Continued from page

(letter of notification) 15,000 shares of com¬
15,000 shares of 6% non-cumu¬
lative preferred stock (par $10).
Prices—For common,
$1 per share; and for preferred, $10 per share. Proceeds
—For promotional costs, inventory and equipment, and
■working capital. Office—142-B So. Bargan Street, Flor¬
15

stock (no par) and

mon

Underwriter—None.

S. C.

ence,

Industries Corp.

Bassons

•

(letter of notification) 124,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par 50 cents).
Price—$2 per share. Proceeds
—For working capital, etc.
Office — 1424 East Farms
24

Aug

Salt Lake City, Utah
notification) 7,000,000 shares of capital
stock
(par one cent).
Price—Three cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses, etc.
Office—2630 South
2nd West, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter—Denver
Securities, Inc., Denver, Colo.
Aug. 10 (letter of

-Big Owl Uranium Mines
July 29 (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com-,
icon stock. Price—15 cents per share. Proceeds—For ex¬

Underwriter

activities.

penses incident to mining
Cranmer & Co., Denver, Colo.

—
.

Uranium, Inc., Spokane, Wash.

Big Smoke

Sept. 7 (letter of notification) 800,000 shares of common
slock (par 10 cents). Price—25 cents per share. Proceeds
—For mining expenses. Office — 303 Lincoln Savings
B!dg., Spokane, Wash.

Underwriter—Standard Securities
Co., Oklahoma City,

Black Panther Uranium

Okla.

July 12 filed 500,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents).. Price—$1 per share.
Proceeds—To explore and
drill leases and claims in State of Utah. Underwriter—

&

—None.

New York, N. Y.

stock (par one
to be offered pub¬

and for general corpor¬
Underwriters—General Investing Corn.
and Shaiman & Co., Denver, Colo. Offering

tion and development expenses

★ Cottonwood Uranium Corp., Reno, Nev.

ate

Sept.

purposes.

New York;

—Expected sometime in October.

Co.,

Proceeds—For

Office—206

to

Consumers

basis

Corp.,

Los Angeles, Calif.

filed 52,942 shares of capital stock (par $10)
for subscription by stockholders on the
one
new
share for each share held. Price—

of

$15 pej* share. Proceeds—From sale of stock, together
with other funds, to be used for payment of 5% sinking
fund mortgage
J.

Strauss

S.

both of

bonds due Dec. 1, 1955. Underwriters—
Co. and Lawson, Levy and Williams,

&

Francisco, Calif.

San

assessable
cents

shares of non¬
Price — Two
Proceeds—For expenses incident to
Office—139 N. Virginia Street, Reno,

capital
share.

per

(par one cent).

stock

mining activities.

Cross-Bow Uranium Corp.

ceeds

July 15 filed 1,434,123 shares of non-cumulative par¬
ticipating preferred stock (par $10), of which 270,943
shares are being offered in exchange for shares of $1

capital stock of Calvan Consolidated Oil & Gas Co.
the

basis

of

share

of

Canadian

Petrofina

for

exchange

for

Western Leaseholds Ltd.

stock

held.

expire

These

Leasehold Securities Ltd.

offers have

been

extended

and

on

will

Underwriter—None.

Sept. 30.

on

shares

or

1,163,180 shares are
of common stock of

stock

cent). Price—15 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For exploration and development expenses. Un¬
(par

one

derwriter—'Tellier & Co., Jersey City,

N. J.

(10/3-7)

•.

(par 50

Drilling & Exploration Co.) for drilling and
Office—Dallas, Texas. UnderwriterSon, Inc., Dallas, Texas.

American

exploration costs.
Dallas Rupe &

Dawn Uranium & Oil

Co., Spokane, Wash.

(letter of notification)

Bldg., Washington 4, D. C. Underwriters—Mid America
Securities, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah; and Seaboard
Securities Corp., Washington, D. C.

Empire State Bldg., same

Uranium Mines,

mon

Proceeds—For

Office—170

expenses

Grand

Vista
—

Columbia

★

Inc..

of record Sept.

five

$1).

about

Tulsa, Okla.

Oct.

on

of

24.4%

To

—

10. Portsmouth Steel Corp.,
outstanding stock, will pur¬

shafes.

Price — $12 per share.
note. Underwriter —

help retire RFC

incident to mining activities. Office
Place, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter
States Investment Co., same city.

ceeds—For expenses
—15 Exchange
—Western

Dix Uranium Corp.,

Provo, Utah

(letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of non¬
stock.
Price—At par (five cents per
share).
Proceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—290
North University Ave., Provo, Utah.
Underwriter —
Weber Investment Co., Provo, Utah.

Aug. 10

Un¬

assessable capital

Y.

Omaha, Neb.

Proceeds—For working capital.
Office—3023
St., Omaha, Neb. Underwriter—Wachob-Bender

Salt Lake City, Utah

Aug. 15 (letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock.
Price—At par (one cent per share).
Pro¬

(letter of notification) 1,000 shares of 5%%
preferred stock. Price—At par ($100 per

share).

expire

of

Dinosaur Uranium Corp.,

etc.

cumulative
Farnam

to

the basis of one new share for each
(with an oversubscription privilege);

None.

Insurance

derwriter—Eastman, Dillon & Co., New York, N.
6

(par $1),

on

chase any unsubscribed

Phoenix, Ariz.

Office—616 South Main St.,

22

owner

„

Life

Corp.

held

shares

rights

Aug. 22 (letter of notification)

June

Detroit Steel

Proceeds

Sept. 9 filed 700,000 shares of capital stoclT (par
Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For working capital,
Commonwealth

Proceeds—For

Office—726 Paulsen Bldg.,
city.

being offered for subscription by common stockholders

Colo.

Underwriter—None.

1,500,000 shares of com¬

10 cents per share.

—

Aug. 30 filed 503,155 shares of common stock

incident to mining operations.
Road, Grand Junction, Colo.
Securities Co., Denver and

Commonwealth Credit Corp.,

Price

stock.

uranium and oil exploration.

July 12 (letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par one cent).
Price—Two cents per share.

Community Credit Co.,

Canadian Uranium Mines, Ltd., Montreal, Canada
June 3
(regulation "D") 2,000,000 shares of common

1026 Kearns

Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds
—For acquisitions and advances to subsidiary (Cuban

June 16

•

—

cents).

Washington, D. C.

reserves.

in

Co.

(letter of notification) 700,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent). Price—Five cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining operations. Office—501 Perpetual

10 shares of Western Leaseholds or Leasehold Securities

offered

Cuban American Oil

★

Aug. 20

the basis of three shares of Canadian Petrofina for each

one

each four shares of Calvin stock and

Office

Sept. 9 filed 2,000,000 shares of common stock

Co. (10/3-7)
60,000 shares of common
stock (par $1).
Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—To be
credited to capital stock, unassigned surplus and reserve
for business development and for expansion and life

on

For mining operations.

—

Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriters—Potter In¬
vestment Co., and Mid-America Securities, both of Salt
Lake City, Utah.

city.

Grand Junction,

Canada)

(Montreal,

Ltd.

Petrofina

Canadian

,

Aug. 29 (letter of notification) 5,000,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock. Price—At par (six cents per share).
Pro¬

Underwriter—Birkenmayer & Co.,

Comet Uranium Corp.,

Underwriter

Underwriter—None.

Nev.

par

same

Commercial

★ Calute Minerals, Inc., Reno, Nev.
Sept. 15 (letter of notification) 15,000,000

•

Bldg., Denver, Colo.

offered

be

incident to mining operations.
Virginia St., Reno, Nev.

expenses

N.

,

—

Sept. 21

(letter of, notification) 300,000 shares of non¬
common stock.
Price—At par ($1 per share).

19

assessable

.

California

Denver, Colo.

Building, Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Peters, Writer &
Christensen, Inc., Denver, Colo.
/

Proceeds—For explora¬

Houston, Tex., on "best efforts
★ Color, Inc.
■
basis."
■'v.
Sept. 19 (letter of notification) 12,000 shares of com¬
Blenwood Mining & Uranium Corp., Denver, Colo, r mon stock (no par) to be offered to employees under
an incentive restricted
stock option and purchase plan.
July 29 (letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of com¬
Price—At 85% of the mean between the high and low
mon stock (par 10 cents).
Price — 30 cents per share.
Proceeds
For expenses incident to mining operations.
quotation at which the common stock shall have been
sold on the American Stock Exchange on the date of the
Office—612 Kittredge Bldg., Denver, Colo. Underwriter
granting of the option, which expires on Nov. 16, 1955.
—Peters, Writer & Christensen, Inc., Denver 2, Colo.
Proceeds—For general corporate purposes.
Office—47
Bojo Uranium Co., Salt Lake City, Utah
West 34th Street, New York, N. Y.
Underwriter—None.
July 8 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock.
Price—At par (10 cents per share). Pro¬
Colorado Oil & Uranuim Corp.
ceeds—For expenses incident to mining operations. Of¬
June 7 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common
fice—403 Felt Building, Salt Lake City, Utah.
stock (par 20 cents).
Under¬
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
writer—J. E. Call & Co., Salt Lake City, Utah.
For oil and mining activities.
Office — 350 Equitable
&

Stacy

Porter,

.

May 27 (letter of notification) 3,000.000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent). Price—10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—404 University

April 21 filed 2,960,000 shares of common
cent), of which 2,500,000 shares are

Denver, Colo.

Cortez Uranium & Mining Co.,

Inc., Montrose, Colo.

Uranium,

Underwriters—Dillon, Read & Co. Inc. and Riter

Co., both of New York.

Corpus Christ! Refining Co.
Sept. 2 filed 500,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents). Price—At the market. Proceeds—To a selling
stockholder. Office—Corpus Christi, Texas. Underwriter

Aug. 24 filed 400,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents).
Price—$1.25 per share.
Proceeds—To repay
short-term obligations,
etc. and for working capital.
Underwriter — Mountain States Securities Co., Denver,

Colohoma

-

For mining operations.
Offices — 738 Majestic Bldg.,.
Denver, Colo., and 317 Main St., Grand Junction, Colo.
Underwriter—Lasseter & Co., Denver, Colo.

Colo.

Colo.; and Joseph McManus & Co.,

'

Cordillera Mining Co.,

Co., Philadelphia, Pa.

Clad-Rex Steel Co., Denver,

city.

June 8 (letter of notification) 2,995,000 shares of common
stock.
Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds—

(letter of notification) 120,000

licly. Price—50 cents per share.

Corp., same city.

gram.

(ID/3)
shares of common;
stock (par 25 cents). Price—$2.50 per share. Proceeds—
For equipment and workmg capital. Underwriter—Bar¬
rett Herrick & Co., Inc., New York.
(Victor V.)

Clad

June 17

Underwriter—Empire Securities

City, Utah.

same

Copperweld Steel Co. (10/10)
Sept. 20 filed 230,000 shares of common stock (par $5).
Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—From
sale of this stock, together with $5,000,000 to be bor¬
rowed privately and retained earnings, will be used to
finance a $12,000,000 modernization and expansion pro¬

Cisco Uranium Corp.,

Co., New York.

&

Corp.,

Co., same address.

Investment

Underwriter—Jay W. Kaufmann

Road, New York City.

votlhg common stock, class B (par 10

to be offered in units of two class A and one

(Walld6e P.), Florence, S. C.

^ Barnes
Sept.

Salt Lake

cents)
class B
share. Price—$5 per unit. Proceeds—For general work¬
ing capital.
Office—505 National Bank of Commerce
Building, Charleston, W. Va.
Underwriter—Crichton
shares of

51

Dome Uranium Mines,
-

Corp., same city.

Inc., Denver, Colo.

(letter of notification) 1,300,000 shares of com¬
cent). Price 20 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds
For expenses incident to mining operations.
Office—352 Colorado National Bldg., Denver, Colo. Un¬
derwriters—R. L. Hughes & Co., Denver, Colo, and G.

July 12
mon

stock (par one
—

Caribou Ranch Cdrp., Denver, Colo.

July 15 filed 505,000 shares of common stock (par $1.)
Proceeds—For acquisition of prop¬
erty and equipment, construction of additional facilities,
etc. Underwriter—Mountain States Securities, Inc., Den¬
ver, Colo.

Price—$4 per share.

Cedar Springs Uranium Co., Moab, Utah
June 8 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common
stock

(par five cents).
For mining expenses.
ment

Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
Underwriter—Universal Invest¬

Corp., Washington, D. C.

Central

Maine

Power Co.

(10/6)

Sept. 16 filed 505,719 shares of common stock (par $10)
to be offered for subscription by the holders of common
stock and 6% preferred stock of record Sept. 30 at the
rate

of

one

share of

new

shares

common

held

stock for each 6%

Oct.

and

common

one

stock

share

of

for
new

each

five

common

preferred share held; rights to expire

19.

Employees will have the right to subscribe
up to 20,000 of the unsubscribed portion.
Price—
To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For construc¬
tion program. Underwriters — Harriman Ripley & Co.
Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; and Coffin & Burr, Inc.

on

for

Chaffin

Uranium Corp.,

Salt Lake City, Utah
Sept. 6 (letter of notification) 12,500,000 shares of non¬
assessable capital stock.
Price—At par (one cent per
share).
Proceeds — For expenses incident to mining
activities.
Utah.

Office—810 Deseret Building, Salt Lake City,
Securities Co., same City.

Underwriter—Utah

Charleston

Aug.

1

voting

Parking Service, Inc..
notification) 120,000 shares of non¬
stock, class A—(par 50 cents) and 60,000

(letter of
common




Conjecture Mines, Inc., Coeur d'Alene, Idaho
May 5 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents).
Price—25 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—326 Wiggett Bldg.,
Coeur

Underwriter—M. A. Cleek, Spo¬

d'Alene, Idaho.

kane, Wash.
Conlon-Moore Corp., Cicero,

III.

of first mortgage

(secured) 5% sinking fund bonds, series A, dated Oct. 1,
1955, to mature Oct. 1, 1967. Price — $100 per bond.
Proceeds—To redeem outstanding first mortgage sinking
fund bonds.
Office—1806 South 52nd Ave., Cicero, 111.
Underwriter—Illinois Securities Co., Joliet, 111.
Continental

Production

Corp.

filed $8,700,000 of 15-year 5V2%- income de¬
bentures due Sept. 1, 1970 and 870,000 shares of common
29

stock

(par

debentures

10
and

cents)
five

to be offered
shares

of stock.

in units of $50 of
Price—$50.50

per

acquisition of production payments.
Office—Las Vegas, Nev.
Underwriter—First California
Co., Inc., San Francisco, Calif.

unit.

Proceeds—For

Cook Industries,

Inc., Dallas, Texas

Aug. 1 (letter of notification) 199,999 shares of common
stock (par $1), of which 107,915 shares
are to be sold
by company and 92,084 shares by a selling stockholder.

Proceeds—For general corporate
Underwriter—Central Securities Co., Dallas,

Price—$1.50 per share.
purposes.
Texas.

Copper Blossom Uranium & Mining Co.

notification) 5,000,000 shares of capital
cent). Price—Five cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—65 East 4th South,

June 24 (letter of
stock

(par

one

Cheyenne, Wyo.

Chemical

Dow

Co.,

Midland,

Mich.

Aug. 5 filled 200,000 shares of common stock

(par $5)

being offered to employees of company and certain of
its subsidiaries and associated companies. Subscriptions

Aug. 29 (letter of notification) $300,000

Aug.

W. Allen & Co.,

Sept. 6 through Sept. 30. Price—
share. Proceeds—For general corporate pur¬
Underwriter—None.

will be accepted from

$47

per

poses.

★ Eagle Rock Uranium Co., Salt Lake City, Utah
Sept. 19 (letter of notification) 30,000,000 shares of non¬
assessable

common

stock.

Price—At par

(one cent per

incident to mining
activities.
Office—214 East 5th South, Salt Lake City,
Utah.
Underwriter—Valley State Brokerage, Inc., Las
Vegas, Nev.

share).

Proceeds

—

For

expenses

★ Eastern Life Insurance Co. of New York
Sept. 20 (letter of notification) 5,239 shares of common
stock (par $5.50) to be offered for subscription by stock¬
holders of record Oct. 1, 1955 at rate of one new share
for each 10 shares held; rights to expire on Nov. 15, 1955.
Price—$35.50

per

share.

Proceeds—For

expansion

and

Office—386 Fourth Avenue, New York
Underwriter—None.

working capital.

16, N. Y.

★ El Dorado Mining Co., Salt Lake City, Utah
Sept. 19 (letter of notification) 1,500,000 shares of non¬
assessable capital stock (par one cent). Price — Two
cents

Salt

per

Lake

share. Proceeds — To Van Blerkom & Co.,
City, Utah.
Office—Judge Bldg., Salt Lake

City, Utah.

Underwriter—None.

.Volume 182

Number 5468

^Empire Southern Gas

Aug. 4
stock
mon

..

Co., Fort Worth, Texas

each

16

shares

held

(with

scription privilege); rights to expire

on

an

oversub¬

Oct. 3.

Price—

f~A.Per share.

Proceeds—For construction of pipeline.
Office —2509
West Berry
Street, Fort Worth, Texas.
Underwriter—None.

Erie County Investment Co., Sandusky, Ohio

.

Aug. 10

(letter of notification) 7,500 shares of cumula¬
tive preferred stock
(par $20) and 7,500 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par $10), to be offered in units of one share
of each.
Price—$35 per unit.
Proceeds—For working
capital to finance general expansion.
Office—169 East

Washington Row, Sandusky, Ohio. Underwriter
Cleveland, Ohio.

—

The

First Cleveland Corp.,

Fairway Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
May 23 (letter of notification) 275,000 shares of capital
ptock (par 50 cents). Price—$1 per share.
Proceeds—
For

mining

Salt

Lake

Office—2320 South Main Street,

expenses.

City, Utah. Underwriter
Cafarelli Co., Las
Vegas, Nev.

—

Taylor.

Eliason,

Farm

Family Mutual Insurance Co., Albany, N. Y.
$1,500,000 of 5% debentures to be offered

June 28 filed

directly

to members of the American Farm Bureau
Federation and to State Farm Bureau Federations and
local organization. Price—At 100% of
principal amount

(in denominations of $250 each). Proceeds—To provide
company with necessary funds to comply with require¬
ments of surplus to policyholders under New York and
other state laws.

Underwriter—None.

•

Food Fair Properties, Inc.
Aug. 17 filled $7,691,250 of 20-year debentures due Sept.
1, 1975, and an aggregate of 2,342,075 shares of common
Etock
(par one cent), of which the deebntures and
1,692,075 shares of stock are being offered for subscrip¬

tion

by common stockholders of Food Fair Stores, Inc.
of record Sept. 13 on the basis of
$50 of debentures and
11 shares of stock for each 20 shares of Food Fair Stores

—Shaiman & Co., Denver,

Inc., New York
Aug. 23 filed 200,000 shares of capital stock

Gob

Shops of America, Inc.
July 27 (letter of notification) 99,000 shares of common
stock (par $1). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—For gen¬
corporate purposes. Office—Pawtucket, R. I.
derwriter—Weill, Blauner & Co., Inc., New York.

foreign securities of fche free world out¬
side of the United States. Underwriter—I. I. I. Securi¬

Un¬

ties

Utah.

Underwriter—United

der, Peabody & Co., New York.
Interstate Amiesite Corp.
.

(two cents per share).
Proceeds
—For mining expenses. Office—E-17 Army Way, Ogden,
par

Intermountain

Brokerage

Corp., Ogden, Utah.
Hawk Lake Uranium Corp.

April 12 filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par? 10
cents). Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds — For mining
expenses, etc.
Underwriter—DoVbs & Co., N**w York
City, will act as agents.
Hilo

Electric

Light Co., Ltd., Hilo, Hawaii
Aug. 1 filed 25,000 shares of common stock being offered
for subscription by stockholders of record Sept. 5 on the
basis of one new share for each five shares; unsubscribed
shares

to

be

offered

first

to

held; rights to expire on Oct. 3, 1955.
The remaining 650,000 shares of common stock have
been placed privately. Price—$50
per unit; and $1 each
for the 650,000 shares.
Proceeds
To purchase from
Food

Underwriter—None.

stock

—

Fair

ments

Stores

thereon.

two

tracts

of

Underwriter

—

land

and

for

improve¬

Eastman, Dillon & Co.,

New York.

Foremost

Dairies, Inc.
Aug. 18 filed 202,925 shares of common stock (par $2)
to be offered in exchange for
43,807 shares of second
preferred and 3,349 shares of common stock of Phila¬
delphia Dairy Products Co., Inc., on the basis of 4^4
shares of Foremost
ferred

five

and

Philadelphia

one

30.

share

for each Philadelphia pre¬
shares of Foremost common for

common

common share.

Offer to

expire

on

Sept.

Underwriter—None.
Fort

Pitt

Packaging International, Inc.

(10/17)
stock (par 10C),

June 30 filed 300,000 shares of common
of which 250,000 shares of for account of
company and

50,000 shares of five selling stockholders.
ghare.
of

Proceeds—For

"Totosave"

system;

Ray"

Price—$3

infra-red space
Underwriter—Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc., New York.
Fowler

Telephone Co., Pella, la.
May 6 (letter of notification) $260,000 of 4% first mort¬
gage bonds, series A, due May 1, 1975.
Price—At par
(in denominations of $1,000 each). Proceeds—To retire
existing debt, acquire Northwestern Bell properties in
Leighton, la., and for conversion of both exchanges to
dial

operation.

Underwriter

—

Wachob-Bender

Corp..

Omaha, Neb.
Freedom

Insurance

Co.,

Acceptance Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
Sept. 1 (letter of notification) $300,000 of 25-year 6%
junior subordinated debentures due Oct. 1, 1980. Price—
At par (in denominations of $1,000, $500 and $100). Pro¬
ceeds—For working capital.
Office—837 South Maine
St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Edward L. Bur¬
ton & Co., same city.
Home Oil

Co., Ltd., Calgary, Canada

Sept. 26 filed 1,500,000 shares of class A stock and 3,793,shares of class B stock, which are to be offered in
exchange for Federated Petroleums, Ltd. common stock

231

on

the

basis

of

one

share

of

either

class

A

or

class

B

stock in exchange for each two Federated shares. Stock¬
holders will vote Dec. 6 on approving acquisition of
assets of Federated.

ic Houdry Process Corp. (10/20-24)
Sept. 22 filed 40,000 shares of capital stock (par $10).
Price—To be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds — To
selling stockholder. Underwriter—Paine, Webber, Jack¬
son & Curtis, Boston, Mass., and New York, N. Y.
Public Service Corp.

Housatonic

Berkeley, Calif.

Price—$22

stock

share.

Business—All insurance coverages, except, life, title and

mon

mortgage.

new

Office—2054

University Avenue, Berkeley,
Calif., c/o Ray B. Wiser, President. Underwriter—Any
underwriting agreement will be made on behalf of this
company by Uni-Insurance Service Corp.
Fremont Uranium

Co., Salt Lake City, Utah
Aug. 1 (letter of notification) 15,000,000 shares of
mon

stock.

Price—At

par

(one cent

per

share).

com¬

Pro¬

ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—515 Deseret
Bldg.,
Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter — Moab Brokerage

Co., Western States Investment Co., Potter Investment
Co., Mid-America Securities, Inc. of Utah, and CashinEmery, Inc., all of Salt Lake City, Utah.
Gallina Mountain Uranium
Corp.
July 29 (letter of notification) 500,000 shares of common
stock (par one cent). Price—An aggregate of $50,000.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office—82 Beaver St.,
New

York.

same

address.

Gas

Underwriter

—

Prudential

Securities

Corp.,

being offered for subscription by com¬
stockholders of record Aug. 23 on the basis of one
(par $15)

share

for

each 33

Hills

shares held;

rights to expire on
Sept. 26.
Price—$22 per share.
Proceeds—For con¬
struction expenditures.
Office—33 Elizabeth St., Derby,
Underwriter—None.

Conn.

6

•

Household

Finance

Corp.

Sept. 9 filed 341,380 shares of common stock

($9 stated

value) to be offered for subscription by common stock¬
holders of records Sept. 30, 1955 on the basis of one new
share for each 20 shares held; rights to expire on Oct. 17.

supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To re¬
Corp. and

Price—To be

duce bank loans. Underwriters—Lee Higginson

White,

Weld

&

Co.,

Uranium

Hunt

both
111.

Corp.,

of New
Green

York; and William

River,

Utah

Proceeds—For oil

ceeds—For

•

General

Guaranty

Insurance

Co.

Aug. 26 (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of common
stock
(par $2.50)
being offered for subscription by
stockholders of record Aug. 25, on the basis of one new
share for each two shares held (with an oversubscrip¬
tion
per

privilege); rights to expire on Oct. 15. Price—$6
share. Proceeds—To increase capital and paid-in

surplus.
Fla.

Office—130 Park Avenue, North, Winter Park,

Underwriters

Security Associates, Inc., Winter
Park, Fla.; Grimm & Co., New York City; Beil & Hough,
Inc., St. Petersburg, Fla.; and First Florida Investors,
Inc., Orlando, Fla.
—




150,000 shares of common
Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—-To
pictures for television and theatrical
Office — 30 Park Ave., New York, N. Y.

Sept. 3 (letter of notification)
stock (par 10 cents).

motion

produce

exhibition.

Underwriter—Baruch Bro¬

George Jessel is President.
thers & Co., Inc.,

New York.

Jurassic Minerals, Inc.,

Cortez, Colo.

Aug. 26 (letter of notification) 2,855,000 shares of nom-r
assessable common stock (par one cent). Price—10 ceptv
per

Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining
326 West Montezuma St., Cortee,
Underwriter — Bay Securities Corp., New York,

share.

Office

activities.
Colo.

—

incident to mining activities. Un¬
Elmer K. Aagaard, 323 Newhouse Bldg.,

expenses

derwriter

—

Salt Lake

City, Utah.
Monument

Indian

Uranium

Mining

Corp.

3,000,000 shares of com¬
cent). Price—10 cents per share.
incident to mining activities.
Office—205 Byington Building, Reno, Nev. Underwriter
—Richard L. Dineley, same address.
Sept. 6
mon

(letter of notification)

stock

Proceeds

—

(par

For

Industrial

one

expenses

Hardware Mfg. Co.
(amendment) $1,500,000 of 5% debentures duf
1975 and 300,000 shares of common stock (par 50 cents),
of which 85,000 shares are to be sold to Seymour and
Bernard Offerman at $5 per share.
Price—To be sup¬

May 12

Uranium Corp.,

Kachina

Reno, Nev.

May 12 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents). Price—50 cents per share. Proceed!
—For mining expenses. Office—206 N. Virginia St., Remv
Nev. Underwriter—Whitney, Cranmer & Schulder, Inc^.
Denver. Colo.

Keeling Oil & Uranium Corp.

1,000,000 shares of com¬
share. Proceeds—For
incident to mining activities. Underwriter —

(letter of notification)

July 29

expenses

cents

Price—30

stock.

mon

per

Colo.

Securities Investment Co., Denver,
•

Kidde

& Co., Inc.

(Walter)

$2.50),
record
Sept. 20, 1955, at the rate of one new share for each
eight shares held; rights to expire on Oct. 13. Price—
$16 per share. Proceeds—For working capital and to

Sept. 7 filed 53,700 shares of common stock (par
being offered for subscription by stockholders of

Office—Belleville, N. J. Under¬
& Co., New York, N. Y.

reduce short-term debt.

writer—Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades

Kirby Oil & Gas Co.
July 8 filed 200,000 shares of common stock
of which 100,000 shares are for the account of
pany

and 100,000 shares for the

(par $!)>_
the com¬

account of the Murchl-

son-Richardson financial interests

of Texas.

Price—To

supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—To retire out¬
standing bank loans and for exploration of oil and gaa
leases. Underwriters—Allen & Co., New York: and Raube

Pierce

Co.,

&

Texas.

Dallas,

Offering

—

Post¬

poned indefinitely.

Macedon, N. Y.

Kordite Corp.,

Sept. 21 filed 130,000 shares of common

stock (par $1),

shares are to be offered by the company
and 50,000 shares by Richard M. and Howard J. Samuels,
President and Vice-President, respectively.
Price—To
of which 80,000

supplied

Proceeds—To finance de*-

by amendment.

velopment of business and for general corporate pur¬
poses.
Underwriter — George D. B. Bonbright & Co.,
Rochester, N. Y.
Lamson

&

Sessions

Co., Cleveland,

O.

filed 62,410 shares of cumulative convertible
preferred stock, series A (par $50), of which 2,410 shares*
are being offered
to holders of outstanding cumulative
Aug.

(10/3)

Aug. 22 (letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock.
Price—At par (25 \cents per share). Pro¬

mining expenses. Underwriter—
Empire Securities Corp., Las Vegas, Nev. >

Jessel-Roberts Productions Corp.

•

Underwriter—None.

Street, Derby, Conn.

Mining & Oil, Inc., Kemmerer, Wyo.
(letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of capi¬
tal stock (par five cents). Price — 25 cents per share.
and

Underwriter—None.

Del.

be

^ Housatonic Public Service Corp.
Sept. 13 (letter of notification) 12,775 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par $15). Price—$20 per share. Proceeds—
For construction expenditures.
Office — 33 Elizabeth

Blair & Co., Chicago,

Aug. 1

privilege); rights to expire on Sept. 30. Proceeds—For
working capital. Business—Bituminous concrete paving
materials. Office—Delaware Trust Bldg., Wilmington 89t

scher.

Aug. 15 (letter of notification) 11,225 shares of common

per

due

Home

June 6 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock

(par $10).
Proceeds—For capital and surplus.

19 filed $438,200 of 5V2% convertible debenture!
1965, being offered first for subscription by stock¬
holders at the rate of $100 of debentures for each 16
shares held as of "Sept. 1
(with an oversubscription

July

New York.

it Homasote Co., Trenton, N. J.
Sept. 26 (letter of notification) 30,000 shares of 5% cu¬
mulative convertible preferred
stgck^Jhrice—At par
($10 per share) and accrued dividends/lnroceeds—For
improvements and general corporate purposes.
Office
—Lower Ferry Road, Trenton, N. J.
Underwriter—W.
E. Wetzel & Co., same city.

per

working capital; for exploitation
and for marketing of "Tropicheater. Office — Pittsburgh, Pa.

Corp., 76 Beaver St., New York, N. Y.

ir International Resources Fund, Inc. (10/18)
Sept. 23 filed 3,000,000 shares of common stock (par one
cent). Price—$5.75 per share. Proceeds — For invest¬
ments. Business—To invest in U. S. and foreign securi¬
ties in the natural resources field.
Underwriter—Kid¬

Ogden, Utah

Aug. 10 (letter of notification) 8,000,000 shares of capital
Price—At

Business

—To invest in

Leaseholds, Inc., Houston, Texas
Sept. 14 filed $2,000,000 of 5% sinking fund convertible
debentures due Sept. 1, 1965 to be sold to Brandel Trust.
Price—$1,825,000, plus accrued interest of $29,632. Pro¬
ceeds—To purchase certain working or leasehold inter¬
ests in oil and gas interests. Underwriter—None.

stock.

(par $1).

Proceeds—For investment.

Price—At market.

Gulf Coast

Half Moon Uranium Corp.,

Colo.

International Investors

employees at rate of five
shares for each full year of employment; then to genera]
public; rights to expire on Oct. 10. Price—To stock¬
holders and employees, at par ($20 per share); and to
public, at prevailing market price $28 per share on Aug.
22, 1955). Proceeds — For expansion and improvement

common

•

Inland Oil & Uranium Corp., Denver, Colo.
1 July 18 (letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of common stock
(par 10 cents). Price — 25 cents per share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to oil and gas activities. •
Office—3975 East 58th Ave., Denver, Colo. Underwriter 1

Glenwood Mining & Uranium Corp.
July 29 (letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock.
Price—30 cents per share. Proceeds — For
expenses incident to mining activities.
Underwriter —
Peters, Writer & Christensen, Denver, Colo.

eral

-

plied by amendment. Proceeds—To purchase Hugh JL
Eby Co. and Wirt Co. Underwriters—Hallowell, suter
berger & Co., Philadelphia; and Baruch Brothers & Gfc#
Inc. and Weill, Blauner & Co., Inc., both of New York.

Gibraltar Uranium Corp., Aurora, Colo.
July 18 (letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent). Price — 15 cents per share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining. Office—701
Moline St., Aurora, Colo. Underwriter—Robert J. Connell, Inc., Denver, Colo.

*

53

(1325)

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(letter of notification) 12,000 shares of common
(par $5) being offered for subscription by com¬
stockholders of record Aug. 19 on the basis of one
share for

new

.

29

preferred stock on a share-for-share exchange and 60,006
shares were offered publicly on Sept. 20. The exchange
offer

will expire

Sept. 30. Price—$52 per share ard
Proceeds—Together with other funds,

on

accrued dividends.

plants in Brooklyn, Ohio, and in
Underwriter — McDonald & Co.,

for construction of new
Bedford

Park,

111.

Cleveland, Ohio.
Landa Oil Co.,

.

..

r

Dallas, Texas

Aug. 19 (letter of notification) 70,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents) to be first offered for subscription
by

stockholders.

Price

—

To stockholders, $3.50 per
share. Proceeds—For ex¬

share; and to public $4.25 per

incident to oil and gas activities.
North Central Expressway, Dallas 6, Tex.
Central Securities Co., Dallas, Tex.

penses

Lander

Office —- 5738
Underwriter-

Valley Uranium & Oil Corp.

Aug. 15 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of
mon stock
(par two cents).
Price—10 cents per

com¬

share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities.
Office—c/o Warren E. Morgan, President, 1705 East First
South, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter—Empire Se^
curities Corp., Las

Vegas, Nev.

Continued

on page

54

54

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

'

(1326)

Continued from page

Merritt-Chapman & Scott Corp., New York
28 filed
314,718 shares of common stock
(par
$12.50) being offered in exchange as follows: 102,250

53

Leborn Oil & Uranium Co.

June 8 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of capital
Price—At par (five cents per share). Proceeds—

124% South Main St.,
Mid-American Securi¬
ties, Inc. of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
For mining expenses. Office
Newcastle, Wyo. Underwriter

LeCuno Oil

—

—

pected in October.
•

fered

publicly; 60,000 shares of common are to be of¬
fered for subscription by officers, directors, employees
and agents of this corporation, Atlantic Life Insurance
Co., The Lamar Life Insurance Co., and others; and
18,656 common shares and the 4,081 preferred shares
are
to be offered by company to holders of common
and

shares

14

share of Atlantic

the basis of 64 shares of

on

of

preferred

common

plus $15.

com¬

outstanding
Price—For the 400,-

for

each

000 shares of common stock to be sold to public and
employees, will be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—
To selling
stockholders.
Underwriters—Equitable Se¬
curities

Corp., Nashville, Tenn., and Rauscher, Pierce &
Co., Inc., Dallas, Texas.

if Life Underwriters Insurance Co., Shreveport, La.
Sept. 26 filed 100,006 shares of common stock (par 25
cents) to be offered for subscription by present stock¬
holders of record July 21, 1955 on the basis of one new
share for each four shares held; rights to expire 45 days
from the commencement of the
offering, after which

shares

public. Price—$8.75 per
share to stockholders; $10 per share to public. Proceeds
—For expansion and working capital.
Underwriter—
None.
• Link-Belt
Co., Chicago, III.
Aug. 12 filed 134,433 shares of common stock
being offered in exchange for the .common
Syntron Co. at rate of 5.4 shares of Link-Belt
each Syntron share. The
exchange will become

(par $5)
stock

of

if 95% of the 24,895 shares of
outstanding Syntron stock
are deposited for
exchange; but Link-Belt reserves the
right to declare the exchange effective if not less than

of

Syntron

Little

Mac

shares

are

Uranium

deposited

so

in

exchange.

Co.

Sept. 12 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of capi¬
tal stock.
—For

Price—At par

mining

expenses.

Lake City, Utah.

(10 cents per share). Proceeds
Office—440 West 3rd North, Salt

Underwriter—Skyline Securities, Inc.,

Denver, Colo.
if Louisville Gas & Electric Co. Ky. (10/13)
Sept. 22 filed 160,000 shares of common stock (no par)
to be offered for subscription
by common stockholders
of record

Oct.

10 shares

held; rights to expire on Nov. 1. Price—To be
by amendment. Proceeds
For
construction

supplied

one

new

share for each

—

Underwriters—Lehman Brothers
Co., Inc., New York.

program.

and

Blyth &

Lyman-Farnsworth Corp.
May 6 (letter of notification as amended) 3,000,000 shares
of capital stock (par one
cent). Price—10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining operations. Office—201 No. Main
St., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Pioneer Invest¬
ments, Las Vegas, Nev.
it Marionflex

Realty Co.
Sept. 22 (letter of notification) 2,500 shares of com¬
mon stock
(no par). Price—$100 per share. Proceeds—
Of this sale together, with
proceeds of a mortgage loan
of $275,000, to buy
approximately five acres of land and
completed

structures.

Montclair, N. J.
•

Market

Sept. 21

Office—131

Highland

Avenue

Underwriter—None.

Basket, Los Angeles, Calif.

(10/12)

filed

75,940 shares of common stock
(par 50
cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment.
Proceeds
—For new equipment and other
general corporate
pur¬

poses.

liam

Underwriters—Bateman,

R.

Staats

Eichler & Co. and Wil¬

&

Co., both of Los Angeles, Calif.* and
First California Co., San
Francisco, Calif.
it Mascot Film Productions
Sept. 15 (letter of notification) 250,000 shares of

common

non-assessable stock.

ceeds—For

provements;
der

D.

man

Price—At par ($1 per
share).

Pro¬

pre-incorporation, etc., rent; leasehold
and working

capital.

im¬

Office—c/o Alexan¬

Amatuzio, President, 15137 Hartsook St., Sher¬
Underwriter—None.

Oaks. Calif.

Mascot

Mines, Inc.
Aug. 1 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares
stock

(par

35

Proceeus —For

cents).

Price

expenses

62%
incident to
—

cents

of

common

per

share.

mining activities.

capital and dther corporate
purposes.

1639

Broadway New York, N. Y.
Co., New York.

Office—

Underwriter—Israel

15

—

Bliedung, Washington, D. C.




Carl

J.

Sept. 16

Ten¬
basis;

on

Proceeds—For

Underwriter—None.

Sept. 30.

Mesa-Loma

Mining Corp., Fort Collins, Colo.
(letter of notification) 2,955,000 shares of com¬
stock (par one cent). Price — 10 cents per share.

July 13
mon

Proceeds—For

incident

Proceeds—For

construction

of

for research and
capital. Underwriter—

plant;

Mitchell

Mining Co., Inc., Mount Vernon, Wash.

Vernon, Wash. Underwriter—Standard Securities Corp.,
Spokane, Wash.
Moab

Treasure

6,000,000 shares of

Price—Five cents per share. Proceeds

com¬

—

incident to mining activities.

expenses

Utah Uranium

For

Underwriter
Brokers, Salt Lake City, Utah.

Uranium

&

—

New

Mexico Oil

July 27

chase

contract; to use $100,000 each to purchase mining
equipment, to pay for development and driving drift and
for exploratory drilling; and the remainder for working
capital, acquisition of additional properties, and unfore¬
seen
contingencies. Underwriter—Carr & Co., Detroit,
Mich.

Proceeds

Inc.
6,000,000 shares of com¬
(five cents per share). Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses.
Office — 706 Newhouse
Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter—Mid-Con¬
tinent Securities, Inc.. same city.
Price—At par

Monte Cristo Uranium Corp.
Aug. 19 filled 2,000,000 shares of common stock (par one
cent). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For purchase of
certain claims designated "Lower Claims
Group." Office
—Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—None.

Morning Sun Uranium, Inc., Spokane, Wash.
14 (letter of notification)
700,000 shares of com¬

June

stock (par 10 cents). Price
Proceeds—For mining expenses.

—
25 cents per share.
Office— 415 Paulsen
Underwriter—Pennaluna & Co.,

Bldg., Spokane, Wash.
same city.
.

Mortgage Associates, Inc., Philadelphia, Pa.
June

Underwriter—M.

J.

& Gas

Co.

(par

2,500,000 shares of com¬
cent). Price—Three cents per share.

one

For general corporate purposes. Office —
Bethesda, Md. Underwriter—Lewellen-Bybee Co., Wash¬
ington, D. C.
—

if New York State Electric & Gas Corp. (19/19)
21 filed $15,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due
Sept. 1, 1985. Proceeds—To reduce bank loans. Under¬
writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬
able bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody
&

Co.; Harriman, Ripley & Co. Inc.; The First Boston
Corp. and Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly); Blyth & Co.,
Inc. and Smith, Barney & Co. (jointly). Bids—Expected
to be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on Oct. 19.
if New York State Electric & Gas Corp. (10/19)
Sept. 28 filed 303,407 shares of common stock (no par)
be offered for subscription by common stockholders
the

basis of

one

7

(letter of notification) 20,000 shares of 60-cent
preferred stock (par $5) and 20,000 shares
of common stock (par 10
cents). Price—For preferred,
$10 per share; and for common, $2.50 per share. Proceeds

on

new

share

Nov. 3.

amendment.

Proceeds

construction

program.

for

Price

To

each
—

10

shares

held;

To be supplied by

bank loans and for
Underwriters—The First Boston

—

repay

Corp.; Lehman Brothers; Wertheim & Co.; and Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane.
Nortex Oil

&

Gas

Corp., Dallas

Sept. 16 filed 200,000 shares of

(10/17-21)

stock (par $1).
supplied by amendment.
Proceeds—To
purchase certain oil and gas properties and leasehold
interests; for drilling and development costs; to pay off
$450,000 promissory notes; and for general corporate
common

be

Underwriter—J. R. Williston & Co., New York.

purposes.

ir Ohio Valley Airways, Inc., Cincinnati, Ohio
Sept. 13 (letter of notification) 70,000 shares of class
A common stock (par $1).
Price—$3 per share. Pro¬
ceeds—To purchase and equip three helicopters.
Un¬
derwriter—Westheimer & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio.

Uranium Mines,

(letter of notification)

mon

Un¬

(letter of notification)

stock

mon

on

Oil

Monogram Uranium & Oil Co.
Aug. 31 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par $1).
Price—$2 per share. Proceeds — To make payment of
$675,000 to Four Corners Uranium Corp. under a pur¬

stock.

Nev.

Sabbath Co.,

Price—To

mon

share.

activities.

to

Co., Salt Lake City, Utah
Aug. 22 (letter of notification) 5,500,000 shares of non¬
assessable capital stock (par one cent).
Price — Five
cents per share.
Proceeds — For expenses incident to
mining activities. Office—605 Judge Bldg., Salt Lake
City, Utah. Underwriter—Skyline Securities, Inc., Den¬
ver, Colo.

Monte Carlo

Winnemucca,

Office—Carrizozo, N. M.
Washington, D. C.

penses.

rights to expire

Mobile

Building,

per

Corp.

(letter of notification)

stock.

mon

Uranium

cent). Price—20 cents
incident to mining

one

com-

Sept.

May 13 (letter of notification) 500,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds
—For mining expenses. Address—P. O. Box 301, Mount

July 25

1,500,000 shares of

New Mexico Copper
Corp.
^
Sept. 8 (letter of notification) $100,000 of 6% convertible
debenture bonds due Oct. 1, 1965 (to be convertible at
any time at rate of $100 of borids for 220 shares of com¬
mon stock).
Price—At par. Proceeds — For mining ex¬

Metallurgical

development; and for working
M. S. Gerber, Inc., New York.

/

Winnemucca, Nev.

expenses

Office—Professional

to

Resources, Inc., New York
Sept. 12 filed 500,000 shares of 6% non-cumulative con¬
vertible preferred stock. Price—At par ($2 per share).

Lindquist Securities,

derwriter—Shelley, Roberts & Co., Denver, Colo.

mining operations.
Office—415 Peterson St., Fort Collins, Colo. Underwriter
—Bay Securities Corp., 115 Broadway, New York, N. Y.
expenses

—

•

(letter of notification)

stock (par

mop

D^-for-l

a

basis; and 548 shares of class B common stockholders of
Co. on a 1 -for-1% basis. Offer will expire

Oasis

Uranium & Oil Corp.,

Fort Worth, Texas

June 8 (letter of notification) 265,000 shares of common
stock (par 50 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
For uranium and oil exploration.

Office—Fortune Arms

Bldg., Fort Worth, Tex. Underwriter—Standard Securi¬
ties, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah.

Orange Hotel, Inc., Dallas, Texas
July 19 filed $450,000 of registered 4% sinking fund
debentures due May 1, 1985, which are to be offered
in exchange for $375,000 principal amount of registered
4% debentures and 3.750 shares of $20 par stock of
Orange Community Hotel Co. in the ratio of $120 of new
debentures for each $100 of debentures and 20 shares of
stock of the Community company/Underwriter—None.
Ottilia

Villa, Inc., Las Vegas, Nev.
notification) 3,000 shares of capital
stock.
Price—At par ($100 per share).
Proceeds—For
South 5th St., Las Vegas, Nev. Underwriter—Hennon &
Roberts, Las Vegas, Nev.
Aug.

16

(letter of

convertible

if Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corp.
Sept. 22 filed 146,570 shares of common stock (par $5)
to be offered to certain officers and employees under the

—For construction loans and
acquisitions. Underwriters
—Rambo, Close & Kerner Inc., Philadelphia, Pa.; and

company's Employee Stock Option Plan.

J.

S.

Hope

&

Mountain

Co.,

Scranton,

States

Pa.

Telephone & Telegraph

Co.
(10/1)
Sept. 7 filed 486,881 shares of capital stock (par $100),
to be offered for subscription by stockholders of record
Sept. 27, 1955 on the basis of one new share for each five

held; rights to expire on Oct. 28. Price—At par ($100
per share.
Proceeds — Toward repayment of advances
from American

eral

Telephone & Telegraph Co. and for gen¬

corporate purposes.

Underwriter—None.

assessable

par

common

stock

behalf of A.

on

(two cents

per

1,250,000 shares of non¬
250,000 shares of which to be

Y.

share).

Clark, President.
Proceeds—To

Price—At

mine
Underwriter—None; shares to
be offered through Lester Milerson and
Joseph H. Miller,

claims

and

directors

extract

of

-

Pacific

International

Metals

&

Uranium,

Inc.

Aug. 12 (letter of notification) 12,000,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock.
Price—At par (one cent per share).
Pro¬
ceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities. Office
—419

Judge Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—
Co., Salt Lake City, Utah.

Guss Securities

Pacific Power & Light Co.

Aug.

30

filed

1985.

Proceeds—To repay

$10,000,000

(10/4)

of first mortgage bonds due
bank loans and for construc¬

tion program.

Underwriter—To be determined by com¬
bidding.
Probable bidders—Halsey, Stuart &
Co. Inc.: Union Securities Corp. and Kidder, Peabody &

petitive

if Muddy Dyke Uranium Co.
Sept. 16 (letter of notification)

open

up

ores.

company.

Co., (jointly); Lehman Brothers, Bear, Stearns & Co. and
Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly); Blvth & Co., Inc. and

White, Weld
to

noon

& Co.

(EDT)

on

(jointly).
Oct.

4

at

Bids—To be received up
Room 2033, Two Rector

St., New York 6, N. Y.
Pacific

Power &

Light Co.

(10/5)

Sept. 8 filed 30,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock

★ National Grange Fire Insurance Co., Keene, N. H.
Sept. 21 (letter of notification) 5,000 shares of common
stock (par $10), to be offered for
subscription by stock¬

(par $100) to be offered initially only in Oregon, Wash¬
ington, Wyoming, Montana and Idaho. Price—To be sup¬

holders

and

(with

on

basis of

one

new

share for each 10 shares held

oversubscription privilege).
Price—$20 per
Proceeds—For expansion. Underwriter—None. -

an

share.

Abstracts, Inc., Philadelphia, Pa.
(letter of notification)
300,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par one
cent). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds
—For working capital, etc.
Office—825 Western Savings
Fund Bldg
Philadelphia, Pa. Underwriter
T

June

of

The Osgood

offered

Underwriter—Standard Securities
Corp., Spokane, Wash.
Medallion Pictures
Corp.
Sept. 3 (letter of notification)
300,000 shares of Class A
Stock (par 10 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For

&

stockholders

common

stockholders of Marion Power Shovel Co.

June 6

13 at the rate of

to

■

.Nevada Mercury
Corp.,

share-for-share

stock for

effective

<;

13,453 shares to common stockholders of Newport Steel
Corp. on a l-for-2.1 basis; 10,899 shares to common

unsold shares will be offered to

80%

on a

Products & Chemical Corp. on a 1%-for-l

on

Companies, Inc., Richmond, Va. (10/17)
Sept. 19 filed 418,656 shares of common stock (par $1)
and 4,081 shares of convertible preferred stock (par $25),
of which 340,000 shares of common stock are to be of¬

mon

Shipbuilding Corp.

53,324

Life

stock of Atlantic Life

of New York

ers

nessee

and gas and mineral activities. Underwriter—First Cali¬
fornia Co., Inc., San Francisco, Calif.
Offering—Ex¬

Ave., Provo, Utah. Underwriter
Salt Lake City, Utah.

1%-for-l basis; 127,623 shares to common stockhold¬

on

basis;

Corp., Jefferson, Texas

29 filed 450,000 shares of capital stock (par 10
cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds
—For payment of liabilities and expenses incident to oil

Aug.

(par one cent). Price—Five cents per share. Pro-*
ceeds—For mining expenses. Office—156 No.
University

Raynolds &
1% shares for each Devoe share;
6,621 shares to class B common stockholders of Devoe
basis of

on

Thursday, September 29,1955

.

stock

shares to class A stockholders of Devoe &

Co., Inc.

.

Navajo Cliffs Uranium Corp., Provo, Utah
July 6 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of common

June

stock.

.

Natural Power

Sept.

7

(letter

assessable

share.

tivities.
Okla.

Corp. of America, Moab, Utah
of notification) 300,000 shares of

common

stock

Proceeds—For

(par

one

expenses

cent).

for

construction

program.

— To repay bank loans
Underwriters—Expected

to be local dealers.

Pacific Telephone

& Telegraph Co.

July 29 filed 1,339,196 shares of common stock (par $100)
per

being offered for subscription by preferred and common
stockholders in the ratio of one new share for each six

ac¬

shares

non¬

Price—$1

incident to

Proceeds

plied by amendment.

mining

Underwriter—Western Bond & Share Co., Tulsa,

held

as

of Aug. 31:

American Telephone

90.89%

of

Pacific's

rights to expire on Sept. 30.

& Telegraph Co., the parent, owns

outstanding

stock

and

intends

to

Volume

182

Number 5468

.

.

Subscribe for 1,199,849 of the
rroceeos—To

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

new

repay bank loans.

•

shares.

Price—At par.

Underwriter—None.

3,000,000 shares of com(par two cents). Price—10 cents per share.
For mining expenses. Office
811 Boston
Bldg., Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Amos C. Sudler &
Co., same city.
ttion

stock

—

—

Pacific Western Oil
Corp.
Sept. 9 filed 100,000 shares of common stock
(par $4.)
Price—At prevailing market
price. Proceeds—To J. Paul
Getty, President. Underwriter—None.
Panama

Minerals, Inc., S. A. (Republic

of

Panama)
June 30 filed
400,000 shares of

stock

common

(par $1).

Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—For mining
Office—Denver. Colo. Underwriter—None.

expenses.

Pandora Uranium Mines, Inc.
July 14 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent). Price — 10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining operations.

Office—530 Main St., Groad
Junction, Colo. Underwriter
—Columbia Securities
Co., Denver 2, Colo, and Salt
Lake City, Utah.
r

shares of preferred and one share of common
Price—$2.05 per unit. Proceeds—For working
capital, etc. Office—161 West 54th Street, New York,
N. Y.
Underwriter—Choice Securities Corp., 35 East
12th Street, New York, N. Y.
two

of

stock.

Pacific Uranium & Oil
Corp.
June 6 (letter of
notification)
Proceeds

Pelican Uranium
Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
of common

it Rebuilding, Inc., Washington, D. C.
(letter of notification) 50,000 shares of class A
common stock
(par $1). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds
—For acquisition and rehabilitation of real
property,
working capital, etc. Office — 2430 Pennsylvania Ave.,
N. W., Washington, D. C. Underwriter—None.

(par five cents). Price—10 cents
mining expenses.
Office

ceeds— For

South,

Salt

Lake

City,
Western Brokerage
Co.,
Lake City, Utah.
r

per
—

share.

688

Pro¬

East

21st

Utah.
Underwriter
TransNew Orleans, La., and Salt
—

it Resistoflex Corp., Belleville, N. J. (10/17)
Sept. 27 filed 20,000 shares of convertible preferred stock
(par $25). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Pro¬
ceeds
For leasehold improvements,
equipment, and
other expenses in connection with the leasing of a' new
plant at Roseland, N. J. Underwriter — Bache & Co.,
New York.
Rio

(letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬
(par three cents). Price—15 cents per share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities.

Pepsi-Cola Bottling Co. of Long Island, Inc.
Sept. 20 filed 300,000 shares of common stock (par 25
cents),
pany

of which 80,000 shares
and
220,000 shares for

Arundel, President.
ment.

are

for account of

account

Price—To

be

of

com¬

Russell

supplied

M.

by amend¬

Proceeds—To retire

indebtedness; and for general
Office—Garden City, N. Y. Under¬

corporate purposes.

writer—Johnston, Lemon & Co., Washington, D. C.
Permian Basin Uranium
Corp.
Getter of notification) 640,000 shares of common
stock.
Price—At par (10 cents per
share). Proceeds—
For mining costs.
Office—613 Simms
June 2

Building, Albu¬

N.

querque,

Mex.

Underwriter

—

Western

Securities

Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah.

Oro

Uranium

Inc.

(10/13)

Junction, Colo. Underwriter—Tellier & Co., Jersey City,
J., on a best-efforts basis. If 85% of issue is not sold,

N.

monies will be refunded.

Rochester Telephone Corp.

Sept. 14 filed 195,312 shares of
be offered

to

for

of record Oct. 6
four shares

Boston

(10/7)

common

stock

subscription by

new

(par $10)
stockholders

common

the basis of

on

one

share l for each

held; rights to expire on Oct. 24. Price—To
by amendment. Proceeds — To repay bank
construction.

new

Underwriter—The First

Corp., New York.

Barrett Herrick & Co., Inc., New York.

it Philadelphia Electric Co.
Sept. .21 filed 100,000 shares of
to
be
offered for subscription
and

annuitants

under

by

eligible
company's 1955

the

Stock Purchase Plan.

(no par)

employees
Employee

Pittman Drilling & Oil Co.,
Independence, Kan.,
Sept. 6 (letter of notification) 60,000 shares of 6% noncumulative preferred stock (par $5) and
60,000 shates
of common stock (par 10
cents) to be offered in units oi

share

of

each.

Price—$5

per

unit.

payment of note and working capital.
zens National Bank
Bldg.,

Proceeds—For

Office—420 Citi¬

Independence, Kan. Under¬
writer—Dewitt Investment Co.,
Wilmington, Del.
-

Prospect Hill Golf & Country Club, Inc.
July 8 (letter of notification) 11,900 shares of preferred
stock.
Price—At par ($25 per share).
Proceeds—For
swimming pool, club furnishings and equipment, golf
course and organization and develoment
expense. Office
—Bowie,

Md.

Underwriter—L.

L.

Hubble

&

Co., Inc.,

Baltimore, Md.

it Pryite & Co., Inc., Pomona, Calif.
Sept. 12 (letter of notification) 52,000 shares of common
stock
(par $1).
Price—$5.75 per share.
Proceeds—To
^repay bank loans and for working capital.
Business—
Manufactures electric exhaust fans; recessed
lighting fix¬
tures, etc. Underwriter—Hill Richards & Co., Los An¬

geles, Calif.

Offering—Now being made.

Public

Service

Electric

&

Gas

due

Lehman
Drexel

Brothers
&

(jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co. and
(jointly); First Boston Corp. Bids —

Co.

To be received up to 11 a.m.
of company, 80 Park Place,

(EDT) on Oct. 4 at office
Newark, N. J.

it Pyramid Electric Co.
Sept. 21 (letter of notification)

35,000 shares of com¬
be issued upon exercise of war¬
Price—$3.25 per share.
Proceeds—For general
corporate purposes. Office — 1445 Hudson
Boulevard,
mon

stock

(par $1)

North Bergen, N.

to

J.

Underwriter—None.

Radium Hill

Uranium, Inc., Montrose, Colo.
July 19 (letter of notification) 625,000 shares of common
stock (par one cent).
Price—32 cents per share.
Pro¬
—

For

expenses

Office—Bryant

Bldg.,

incident

to

mining

operations.
Underwriters—

Montrose, Colo.
York, N. Y., and Shaiman

General Investing Corp., New
& Co., Denver, Colo.
Real

Sept.

Underwriter—Carroll, Kirchner
Denver, Colo
it Sinclair Oil Corp.
Sept. .23 filed 200,200
offered

14

Estate

Clearing House, Inc.
(letter of notilication) 270,000

cumulative preferred stock
of common stock (par five




(par $1)

and

shares
135.000

of

7%

shares

cents) to be offered in'units

t

■

to

certain

&

Collins,
Jaquith, Inc.,

/

shares

officers

of

stock, to be
employees of the

common

other

and

and of certain of its subsidiaries pursuant to
options granted on April 14, 1954, under the company's

company

amended stock purchase and
option plans.

Price—$14.25

share.

Smith-Dieterich Corp.
Sept. 15 (letter of notification) 17,355 shares of common
stock (par $2.50) to be offered for
subscription by stock¬
holders of record Sept.
14, 1955 on the basis of one new
share for each five shares held.
Price—$5.50 per share.

Proceeds—To repay certain loans and for
working capi¬
tal.
Office—50 Church St., New York, N. Y.
Under¬
writer—None.
Southeastern Fund,
Columbia, S. C.
Sept. 6 filed $300,000 of 15-year 5J/2% subordinated sink¬
ing fund debentures. Price—100% of principal amount.

Proceeds—For general operating purposes.
—Powell & Co.,
& Co., Memphis,

Sept. 6 filed

Underwriters

Fayetteville,*N. C., and Gordon Meek3
Tenn.

Fund, Columbia, S. C.

60,000 shares of
share. Proceeds

stock (par $1).
working capital.
Co., Fayetteville, N. C., and
Gordon Meeks & Co., Memphis, Tenn.

Price—$5

per

Underwriters

May 9 (letter of notification) 20,000 shares of common
(par $1) to be first offered to stockholders. Price
—$6.25 per share. Proceeds — For oil and mineral and

stock

Office—Northwood, Iowa. Underwriter

—None.
St. Croix Paper

Co., Boston, Mass.
Sept. 2 filed 125,714 shares of common stock (par $12.50)
being offered for subscription by common stockholders
the basis of

on

one

of Sept. 22;

share.

ance

new

share for each V/2

rights to expire

Oct. 6.

on

shares held
Price

Proceeds—Together with funds from

and

—

$29

insur¬

bank, to be used for expansion pro¬
Underwriter—Estabrook & Co., Boston and New

company

gram.

a

'York.
St. Regis Uranium Corp., Denver, Colo.
Aug. 15 (letter of notification) 1,500,000 shares of com¬
mon
stock (par one cent).
Price—20 cents per share.
Proceeds
For expenses incident to mining activities.
Office—2285 South Jackson, Denver, Colo.
Underwriter
—

—M. J. Reiter Co., New York, N. Y.
Jacinto

San

Petroleum

Corp., Houston, Texas
common stock (par $1).
Price—$15 per share. Proceeds—For payment of short
term loans and other indebtedness; and for general cor¬
Sept. 20 filed 500,000 shares of

Underwriter—None, sales to be made
through officers of the company.
porate purposes.

San Juan Uranium

Exploration, Inc.
Aug. 19 (letter of notification) 925,000 shares of non¬
assessable common stock (par one cent). Price—12 cents
per share.
Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining
activities. Office
718 Kittredge Bldg., Denver, Colo.
Underwriter—Shelley-Roberts & Co., Denver, Colo.
—

Sandia Mining & Development Corp.

Powell

—

common

For

—

&

(par one cent). Price—10 cents per share. Pro¬
For mining expenses.
Office — Simms Bldg.,

ceeds

—

N.

M.

Underwriter—Mid-America Secu¬

Santa Fe Uranium & Oil Co.,

(10/17)
filed

$30,000,000 40-year debentures due Oct.
Proceeds — To repay advances from parent,
American Telephone & Telegraph
Co., and for general
-corporate purposes. Underwriter—To be determined by
competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart

15, 1995.

&

Co.

Inc.;

Inc.

to be offered for

Sept. 28,

—

For

investment.

Office

it Scudder, Stevens & Clark Fund, Inc.,
Boston, Mass.
Sept. 26 filed 150,000 shares of capital stock.
Office
•

Proceeds

Square,

Servo

—

For

Boston,

investment.

—

10 Post

Office

Price—At
—

10 Post

Mass.

Corp. of America (10/5)
$600,000 shares of 6% convertible sub¬
ordinated debentures due 1975 (initially convertible into
common
stock at $6 per share) and 110,000 shares of
common stock (par $1), of which 30,000 shares are to be
offered for the account of Henry Blackstone, President.
Price
To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For
plant expansion, working capital, etc.
Underwriter—
Ira Haupt & Co., New York.
Aug.

26

—

filed

held.

Price—$33

per

share.

Proceeds

—To repay advances from American
Telephone & Tele¬
graph Co. (owner of 24.01% of the outstanding stock).

Underwriter—None.

Bids—In connection with the above

offering, American Telephone & Telegraph Co. is invit¬
ing bids to be received on Oct. 6 for the purchase from
it

the

of

1,173,696 rights to purchase 130,410 shares of
New England that it will receive.
Probable bidders: Blyth & Co. Inc.; White, Weld &
Co.;
Putnam & Co.; The First Boston
Corp.; Salomon Bros.
stock

of

Southern

&

Hutzler.

•

Southwestern

Financial Corp.
(10/3-14)
770,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents), to be offered for subscription by stockholders at

Sept. 6
of

rate

filed

two

shares

for

each

share held (with an
Price—To be supplied by
amendment.
Proceeds—For purchase of machinery and
equipment; and for the working capital and general
new

oversubscription privilege).

corporate purposes. Office—Dallas, Texas. Underwriter
—Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Dallas, Texas; and Russ & Co.,
San Antonio, Texas. Offering—Expected within the first
October.

Southwestern

Investment Co., Amarillo, Texas

Aug. 22 filed $2,500,000 of 5%

sinking fund capital de¬
bentures, series A, dated Sept. 1, 1955. Holders of $1,000,outstanding 5% and 5%% capital debentures will
be offered the opportunity to exchange their debentures
000

the

amount.

new

debentures.

Proceeds—To

increase

Price

retire

working capital.
Lincoln, Neb.

—100%

of

principal

unexchanged

debentures
Underwriter—The First

Spirit Mountain Uranium, Inc., Cody, Wyo.

Square, Boston, Mass.

market.

then

Underwriter—Co¬

it Scudder, Stevens & Clark Common Stock Fund,
Inc., Boston, Mass.
Sept. 26 filed 125,000 shares of capital stock. Price—At
Proceeds

subscription by stockholders of record
in the ratio of one new share for each

1955

nine shares

and

Office

Bids—Expected to

it Southern New England Telephone Co. (10/6)
Sept. 21 filed 543,209 shares of capital stock (par $25)

Trust Co. of

market.

Co.

—

for

Office—416 Indepen¬

&

Healey Building, Atlanta Ga., and 4116 No. 15th Avenue,
Phoenix, Ariz. Underwriter
Franklin Securities Co.,
Atlanta, Ga.

Proceeds—For mining operations.

Bldg., Colorado Springs, Colo.
lumbia Securities Co., Denver, Colo.

Stanley

Oct. 17.

it Southern Mining & Milling Co., Atlanta, Ga.
Sept. 14 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds
—For expenses incident to
mining activities. Offices—.

May 26 (letter of notification) 2,959,500 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent). Price — 10 cents per share.
dence

Morgan
on

two weeks of

SeptJ) (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of capital
stock

Co.

be received

Saint Anne's Oil Production Co.

rants.

ceeds

Colo.

Sept. 28

1975.

Proceeds—For repayment of bank loans. Underwriter—
To be determined by competitive
bidding. Probable bidbers: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and

Co.

Royal Uranium Corp.
May 26 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of common
stock (par five cents).
Price—At market (total not to
exceed $150,000). Proceeds—For working capital. Office
—Walker Bank Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter
—Whitney & Co., same city. No general offer planned.

rities, Inc. of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.

(10/4)

bonds

Uranium

it Southern Bell Telephone & Telegraph

Albuquerque,

Co.

$35,000,000 of debenture

com¬

per

(letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
(par one cent). Price —10 cents per share).
Proceeds—For mining operations. Office—Fort

Securities, Inc., of Utah, 26 W. Broadway, Salt Lake
City, Utah.

'

Sept. 7 filed

cents

ca

per

stock

Price—25

stock

Southeastern

Mining Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
July 15 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of cap¬
ital stock (par one cent).
Price—Five cents per share.
Proceeds—For
mining operations.
Office—530 Judge
Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Mid Ameri¬

cent).

Silvaire Aircraft &
mon

Rocket

as

common

one

June 17

per

Mines,

Aug. 15 filed 3,000,000 shares of common stock (par one
cent).
Price—15 cents per share.
Proceeds—For ex¬
penses incident to
mining operations.
Office—Grand

related activities.

Pelaca Mining Co., Santa
Fe, N. Mex.
Aug. 25 filed 450,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents). Price—$1.75 per share. Proceeds—For repayment
of loan and liquidation of
purchase obligations; to buy
equipment; and for working capital.
Underwriter—

(par

55

share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office — 6
Kirby St.,
Moab, Utah. Underwriter—Skyline Securities Inc., Den¬
ver, Colo.

stock

Office—206 N. Virginia Street,
Reno, Nev. Underwriter
—Philip Gordon & Co., Inc., New York, N. Y.

one

de

loans and for

Aug. 4

mon

stock

mon

—

be supplied

Penn-Utah Uranium, Inc., Reno, Nev.

Shumway Uranium, Inc., Moab, Utah
(letter of notification) 1,200,000 shares of

June 20

Sept. 19

May 25 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares
stock

(1327)

J^uly 29 (letter of notification) 25,200,000 shares of
mon

com¬

stock. Price—At par (one cent per share). Proceeds

—For

incident

mining activities. Office—
1507-8th Street, Cody, Wyo. Underwriter—Utah Uranium
Brokers, Las Vegas, Nev.
expenses

to

• Splendora Film
Corp., New York (10/11)
July 27 filed 1,200,000 shares of common stock (par 10
cents). Price—50 cents per share. Proceeds—For equip¬
ment and accessories; for financing film productions;

and

for

Co.,

Inc., and McGrath Securities

working capital.

Underwriters—J.

H.

Lederer

both of

Corp.,

New

York.

it Stillman Uranium, Inc., Hayward, Calif.
16 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of non¬
assessable class A common stock. Price
At par (25
cents per share).
Proceeds — For expenses incident to
mining operations. Office—1011 McKeever Court, Hayward, Calif. Underwriter—None.
Sept.

—

Continued

on

page

56

56

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1328)

Continued

from

Texas Toy Co., Houston, Texas
July 8 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common
Btock (par 25 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
For payment of accounts payable of operating company;
expansion and working capital. Office—2514 McKinney
Ave., Houston, Texas. Underwriter—Ray Johnson & Co.,
Inc., Houston.

55

page

it Style-Rite Homes Corp., Columbus, Ohio
Sept. 15 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of 6%
cumulative participating convertible class A stock (150,shares

000

behalf

on

certain

of

selling

stockholders).

share). Proceeds—For working
capital, etc. Office—659 Marion Road, Columbus, Ohio.
Underwriter—Carr & Co., Detroit, Mich.

Price—At

($1

par

per

Texas Western Oil & Uranium Co., Denver, Colo.
June 15 (letter of notification) 5,960,000 shares of com¬

for

general

corporate

stock

mon

cent). Price—Five cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses. Office — 407 Denver

Sulphur, Inc., Houston, Texas
Aug. 24 filed 400,000 shares of common stock (par one
cent). Price — $1 per share. Proceeds — To purchase
lease; to drill three exploratory wells; for exploration
in the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, Vera Cruz, Mexico; and

(par

one

National Bldg., Denver, Colo.
ter &

Co.,

same

Underwriter—Floyd Kos-

address.

Thunderbird Uranium Corp.
June 9 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of common

purposes.

stock. {Price—At

par (10 cents per share).
Proceeds—
mining expenses. Office—915 Simms Bldg., Albu¬
querque, N. M. Underwriter—Hicks, Newton & Co., Inc.,

it Sun Electric Corp., Chicago, III.
Sept. 13 (letter of notification) 500 shares of 6% cumu¬
lative preferred stock

fering price
ceeds— Fo

Avondale
•

Sun

Price—Aggregate of¬

(par $100).

or market value not to exceed $50,000. Pro¬
rgeneral corporate purposes. Office — 6323

Underwriter—None.

Avenue, Chicago, 111.

Vegas, Nev.
Feb. 16 filed
(as amended) 3,750,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par one cent).
Price—$2.50 per share. Pro¬
ceeds—To construct hotel and for working capital. Un¬
Hotel,

Inc., Las

derwriters—Golden-Dersch &

Co., Inc., New York; and
Vegas, Inc., Las Vegas, Nev. State¬

Coombs & Co. of Las
ment has been

withdrawn.

Uranium Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
(letter of notification) 2,750,000 shares of non¬
assessable common stock
(par two cents). Price—10
Sunburst

cents

per share.
Proceeds — For expenses incident to
mining activities. Office—116 Atlas Building, Salt Lake
City, Utah. Underwriter—Mid America Securities, Inc.
of Utah, same City.

Superior Uranium Corp., Provo, Utah
Sept. 2 (letter of notification) 10,000,000 shares of non¬
Ehare).

Proceeds—For

tivities.

Office

Price—At par

stock.

common

180

—

(two cents
incident to mining

expenses

Underwriter—Bel-Air

tion and

general corporate purposes. Office—328 HighAve., Silver Spring, Md. Underwriters—Charles E.
and Luther L. Bost, agents (Mitchell Securi¬
ties, Inc.), Silver Spring, Md.

East

Center

Securities

St.,

Provo,

per
ac¬

Utah.

Corp., Salt Lake City,

Utah.

if United Funds, Inc., Kansas City, Mo.
22 filed (by amendment) an additional
in

shares

Universal Service Corp., Inc., Houston, Texas
July 8 filed 500,000 shares of common stock (par two
mills).
Price—$2.50 per share.
Proceeds—For equip¬
ment, mining costs, oil and gas development, and other
corporate purposes.
Underwriter — None.
Offering—■
Postponed.

Properties,

Sweetwater

Uranium

Co.

Sept. 9 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of capital
stock (par one cent).
Price—10 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For mining operations. Office—605
Judge Bldg.,
Salt Lake City, Utah.
Inc., Denver, Colo.

Underwriter—Skyline Securities,

of $25

•

Trans-National Uranium & Oil Corp.
1 filed 1,200,000 shares of common

(10/17)
stock (par 20
cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment (expected
at $1.50 per share). Proceeds—To acquire part of prop¬
erties presently subject to option in favor of company,
and for expenses incident to mining and oil activies.
Office
Dallas, Tex. Underwriter — Garrett Brothers,
Inc., Dallas, Tex.
—

it Travelfares, Inc., Seattle, Wash.
Sept. 14 (letter of notification) 100,000

amounts

—National Securities Corp., Seattle, Wash.

Triangle Mines, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah
May 3 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common

Co.,

stock

(par 10 cents).

Price—$1.50

per

share.

common

Proceeds—

For expenses incident to oil and gas activities.
15

Washington

St., Tucson, Ariz.
Co., Miami, Fla.

L. Edenfield &

Office—

Underwriter—Frank

Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
30,000,000 shares of
(no par).
Price—One cent per share.
Proceeds
For mining activities. Office — 1101 South
State St., Salt Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter—Anderson-Hackett Investment Co., same city.
30

(letter

—

Utah-Arizona Uranium, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah
Aug. 1 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of common
stock (par 16% cents). Price—50 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities. Office
—Greyhound Terminal Building, West Temple & South

assessable

share.

stock

Proceeds

(par five

cents).

Price—20

non¬

cents

per

For

mining expenses.
Office — 726
Bldg., Spokane, Wash.
Underwriter
Percy
Dale Lanphere, Empire State
Bldg., Spokane, Wash.
—

Paulsen

Tasha Oil & Uranium
Co., Denver, Colo.
(letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock (par one
cent). Price—Five cents per share.

Troceeds—For mining operations.
St, Denver, Colo. Underwriter

—

Jaquith, Inc.,

same

Office—1890 S. Pearl

city.

Tennessee Life & Service Insurance Co.
June 20 (letter of
notification) 9,200 shares of

common

itock (par $5) to be offered for
subscription by stock¬
holders.
Price—$30 per share. Proceeds—To increase
working capital for agency expansion. Office
1409
—

Magnolia Ave., Knoxville, Tenn. Underwriter—Jesse C.
Bowling, 16 M Street, Bedford, Ind.
Texas

Adams Oil Co., Inc., New
York, N. Y.
Aug. ll (letter of notification) 66,600 shares of common
stock

(par 10

cents).

Price—75

cents

per

share.

.

City, Mo.

Utah

Grank, Inc., Reno, Nev.
(letter of notification) 270,000 shares of capital
Proceeds—For ex¬
penses incident to mining activities.
Office—312 Byington Bldg., Reno, Nev.
Underwriter—Lester L. LaFortune, Las Vegas, Nev.
Aug. 15

Price—At par ($1 per share).

stock.

★ Texas Oil Producing Co., Inc., Dallas, Texas
Sept. 22 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of com¬
mon

stock

(par 10 cents).
Price—50
Proceeds—For expenses incident to oil

cents

per

share.
Office

Republic National Bank Bldg.,
Dallas, Texas. Under¬
Securities Co.,
Inc., 42 Broadway, New
York, N. Y.
Texas Textile

Mills, Inc.

*

(letter of notification)

common

stock to

27,500 shares of class,A
be offered for
subscription by common

stockholders of Miller Brothers of
Texas, Inc., who elect
to

sell

their

Brothers

common

pursuant

to

stock
an

simultaneously herewith.

\[ce ~Zr Cotton
writer—None.
■

of

that company to Miller
to pruchase
being made
Price—At par ($10 per

offer

Exchange Bldg., Dallas,




Co., Las Vegas, Nev.'

mining
Vegas, Nev.
city.

par

expenses.

(10 cents per share). Proceeds—
Office—210 N. Third St., Las

Underwriter—Lester L.

share)

Tex.

Under¬

LaFortune,

same

Utore Uranium & Diata, Inc., Vale, Ore.
July 8 (letter of notification) 10,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent). Price—Two cents per share.
Proceeds—Expenses incident to mining operations. Of¬
fice—Lytle Building, Vale, Ore.
Underwriter—Hansen

Address — P. O. Box 456, Fallon,
Churchill County, Nev. Underwriter—H. P. Pratt &
Co.,
Two Jay Uranium Co., Salt Lake City, Utah
May 16 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par three cents). Price—10 cents per share.
Proceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—32 Exchange
Place, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter — Western
States

Investment

Ucon
June 2

one

cent).

com¬

Price—Five cents per share.

mining costs. Office—406 Judge Build¬
ing, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Empire Secu¬
rities Corp., Las Vegas, Nev.
U-Kan Uranium & Oil
Co., Salt Lake City, Utah

May 5 (letter of notification) 260,000 shares of common
stock (par 10 cents).
Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—
For mining expenses. Office —
Judge Bldg., Salt Lake
City, Utah. Underwriter — Northern Securities, Inc.,
Seattle, Wash.
Union Gulf Oil &

Mining Corp.
Sept. 9 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of
(par

10

cents).

Price—50

cents

per

common

share.

Pro¬

mining expenses. Office—510 Colorado Bldg.,
Denver, Colo. Underwriter—Honnold & Co., same city.
Union of Texas Oil Co.,
Houston, Texas
12 (letter of notification) 61,393 shares

July

stock

mon

reduce

other

of

com¬

(no par).
bank

13

stock.

tures

tubes, etc.

Underwriter

—

Zone Investments Co.,

Uranium, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah
(letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
(par one cent). Price — 10 cents per share.
Proceeds
For mining expenses. Underwriter — I. J.
Schenin & Co., New York. Name Change—The company
was formerly known as San Miguel Uranium, Inc.
June 16
mon

stock

Vas

Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—
loans, and for development costs and

corporate purposes.

Uranium

& Drilling Co., Monticello, Utah
(letter of notification) 2,000,000 shares of com¬
Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds
—For mining operations.
Underwriter—Skyline Secu¬
rities Inc., Denver, Colo.
June 20
mon

stock.

Underwriter—Mickle

&

Co.,

Houston, Texas.

capi¬
Pro¬
mining expenses. Underwriter—Moab Bro¬
kerage Co. and National Securities, Inc., 368 South State
St., Salt Lake City, Utah.

ceeds—For

Washington REAP, Inc., Dover, Del.
Aug. 30 (letter of notification) 400 shares of common
Price — $500 per share. Proceeds — To purchase
outstanding stock of Elmark Corp., which owns garden
apartment development. Office—129 S. State St., Dover,
stock.

Del.

Underwriter—Real Estate Associates Plan, Inc.,

Journal

14

Square, Jersey City, N. J.

White

Horse

Uranium, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah

(letter of notification) 2,900,000 shares of capital
stock (par 2% cents).
Price—10 cents per share. Pro¬
ceeds—For mining expenses.
Office—1030 South Sixth
West

St.,

Salt

Lake City, Utah.
Denver, Colo.

Underwriter—J.

W,

Hicks & Co., Inc.,

Wicker-Baldwin Uranium Mining Co.
May 26 (letter of notification) 900,000 shares of common
stock.
Price—At par (25 cents per share).
Proceeds—
For mining expenses. Office—616 Sixth St., Rapid City,
S. D. Underwriter—Driscoll-Hanson, Inc., same city.
•

it United Aircraft Corp. (10/18)
Sept. 27 filed 243,469 shares of convertible

Corp., Moab, Utah

June 9

ceeds—For

To

mon

June 10 (letter of notification) 10,000,000 shares of
tal stock. Price—At par (three cents per share).

Proceeds—For

stock

May

Wabash Uranium

Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah
(letter of notification) 5,000,000 shares of
(par

Brokerage, Salt Lake City, Utah.

Vactron

Co., Tulsa, Okla.

Uranium

stock

mon

Uranium

Wisconsin

Southern

Gas

Co.,

Inc.

16,654 shares of common
stock (par $10), to be offered for subscription by stock¬

Aug. 31

(letter of notification)

stock

(par $100) to be offered for subscription by com¬
stockholders of record Oct. 18, 1955 on the basis
of one preference share for each 20 shares of
common

holders

on

mon

shares held.

stock

activities.

writer—Watt

Sept. 2

Price—At

stock.

Uranium

(letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of capital

—

mining operations.

ceeds—To

selling stockholders.
Office—39 Broadway,
York, N. Y.
Underwriter—Philip Gordon & Co.,
Inc., New York, N. Y.

Utah Southern

Vanura

Tungsten Mountain Mining Co., Fallon, Nev.

Pro¬

New

City, Utah. Underwriter—
Co., New Orleans, La.

Fort Worth, Texas.

Carroll, Kirchner &

.

Lake

Brokerage

Evans & Co., Kansas

—

May 11

Salt

Streets,

Trans-Western

Corp.
(letter of notification) 300,000 shares of com¬
Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—To *
manufacture, process, rebulid and market television pic¬

Seattle, Wash.

Target Uranium Co., Spokane, Wash.
Aug. 12 (letter of notification) 1,000,000 shares of

notification)

of

stock

common

Tunacraft, Inc., Kansas City, Mo.
Aug. 22 (letter of notification) $295,000 principal amount
of 6% 12-yeav registered subordinated sinking fund de¬
bentures, dated Sept. 1, 1955 (with stock purchase war¬
rants). Price—At par (in denominations of $100 each
or multiples thereof).
Proceeds—To refinance and dis¬
charge secured obligation. Underwriter — McDonald,

each 10 shares held (with an
oversubscription privilege);
rights to expire on Oct. 6, 1955.
Price — $25.50 per
share. Proceeds
To repay $5,083,000 of bank loans.

& Co., New York.

Nev.

or

Uranium Technicians

June

Temple

shares of non¬
assessable common stock. Price—At par ($1 per share).
Proceeds—For repayment of loans, working capital, etc.
Office—1810 Smith Tower, Seattle, Wash.
Underwriter

June 8 (letter of notification) 149,800 shares of common
stock (par $1). Price—$1.50 per share.
Proceeds—For

Dealer-Manager—Goldman, Sachs

Virginia City,

multiple thereof. Proceeds—75%
to be invested in U. S. Savings bonds and the balance
for equipment and exploration
and development ex¬
penses.
Underwriter—None.
Offering—Postponed.
in

view

Jefferson

Tampa Electric Co.
Aug. 31 filed 197,532 shares of common stock (par $7)
being offered for subscription by common stockholders
of record Sept.
19, 1955 on the basis of one new share for

—

Ltd.,

June 13 filed $600,000 of Grubstake Loans to be offered

Tri-State Natural Gas Co., Tucson, Ariz.
July 6 (letter of notification) 200,000 shares of

Swank Uranium Drilling & Exploration Co.
Aug. 17 (letter of notification) 3,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock.
Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds
—For expenses incident to
mining activities. Office—
Moab, Utah. Underwriter—Honnold & Co., Inc., Salt
Lake City, Utah.

...

(letter of notification) 250,000 shares of capital
($1 per share). Proceeds—For gen¬
corporate purposes. Underwriter—Doxey-Merkley &
Co., Salt Lake City, Utah.

Bldg., Carson City, Nev.
of Las V^gas, Nev.

Office—Virginia Truck
Underwriter—Coombs & Co.

market.

v

July 21

For

Price—At par ($1 per share).

1,750,000

eral

Washington, D. C.

stock.

common

Price—At

stock. Price—At par

Proceeds—For mining expenses.

assessable

Fund.

Income

Thorium Corp.

United States

June 6

non¬

United

the

Proceeds—For investment.

Price—At par (50 cents per share).
Proceeds—
For mining operations. Office — 506 Judge Bldg., Salt
Lake City, Utah.
Underwriter — Lewellen-Bybee

Uranium Corp., Carson City, Nev.
(letter of notification) 300,000 shares of

11

mortgage loan business

Sept.

stock.

Susan B.

Aug.

Thursday, September 29,1955

.

Underwriter—None.

fields.

related

Uranium

if Titanium Ores Corp., Silver Spring, Md.
Sept. 9 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of com¬
mon
(par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share.
Proceeds—
Payment of notes and accounts, equipment and installa¬

.

balance to be used to engage in
and

Denver, Colo.

July

Sept. 6

assessable

For

.

sions and improvements to property.

Not

held; rights to expire

to

be

corporate
Co.

less

than

purposes.

par

on

or

value.

about Nov.

preference

1.

Price-

Proceeds—For

Underwriter—Harriman

general
Ripley &

Inc., New York.

public.

basis

of

one

new

share

for

each

five

Price—$16.50 to stockholders; and $17.50 to

Proceeds—To

repay

bank loans and for exten¬
Office—235 Broad

St., Lake Geneva, Wis. Underwriters—The Milwaukee
Co., Milwaukee, Wis.;; and Harley, Haydon & Co., Incf^
and Bell & Farrell, Inc., both of Madison, Wis.
Letter
to be withdrawn.
Full registration probably to be filed

United American Investment Co., Atlanta, Ga.
July 19 filed 3,500,000 shares of common stock no par.
Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For organization of two
wholly-owned insurance compaies, to be named United

Sept.

American Life'Insurance Co. and Tourists
Indemnity Co.;

assessable

.

the

in three to five weeks.

Wolfson Uranium Corp., Denver,

7

(letter of
common

notification)
stock.

Colo.
shares of non¬

150,000

Price—At par ($1 per share).

Volume 182

Number 5468

.

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1329)

i

Proceeds—For expenses incident to mining activities.
Office—800 Denver Club Building, Denver, Colo. Under¬
writer—Seligmann & Co., Milwaukee, Wis.
Wonder Mountain Uranium, Inc., Denver, Colo.
Aug. 12 (letter of notification) 2,380,000 shares of com¬
mon stock
(par one cent).
Price—10 cents per share.
Proceeds
For expenses incident to mining activities.
—

Office—414

Denver Nat'l Bldg., Denver, Colo.
writer—Floyd Koster & Co., Denver, Colo.

Yellow Circle Uranium Co.

July 22 (letter of notification) 5,000,000 shares of com¬
mon stock.
Price—At par (five cents per share). Pro¬
ceeds
For mining expenses.
Office — 223 Petroleum 1
Building, Salt Lake City, Utah. Underwriter—Morgan
<& Co., same city.
—

Uranium

Corp. (10/3-7)
Aug. 19 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par one
cent), of which 700,000 shares are to be sold for account
of company and 300,000 shares for account of Stancan
Uranium Corp.
Price—$1.50 per share.
Proceeds—For
payments under purchase and option agreements for
claims; for working capital and reserve funds; and for
other general corporate purposes.
Office — Toronto,
Canada. Underwriters—Gearhart & Otis, Inc. and F. H.
Crerie & Co., Inc.,

both of New York City.

York Oil & Uranium Co.
June 3 (letter of notification) 10,000,000 shares of capi¬
tal stock. Price—At par (two cents per share). Proceeds
—For mining and oil activities.
Address—P. O. Box
348, Newcastle, Wyo. Underwriter—Empire Securities
Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah.

Zenith-Utah Uranium Corp.

,

Sept. 14 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares off class
A common stock. Price—At par (five cents). Proceeds
—For

Lake

mining

from

$40,000,000 to $50,000,000 bonds

expenses.

Office—45 East Broadway, Salt

some

125,000

for

York.

—

certain

selling

stock¬

Hemphill, Noyes & Co., New

/

;

,

of

...

,

.

:

Delaware Power & Light Co.

July 26, Stuart Cooper, President, announced that the
is planning the issuance of bonds and equity
securities. It appears that the first step in the perma¬
nent financing of the program will take place sometime
company

late this fall.

Proceeds

Bank of

California, N. A.
13 stockholders approved

Sept.

additional shares of

the issuance of 52,200

capital stock

(par $20), which are

being offered for subscription my stockholders of record
Sept. 13, 1955 on the basis of one new share for each 10
shares held; rights to expire on Oct. 6, 1955. Price —
$70 per share. Proceeds—To increase capital and sur¬
plus. Underwriters—Blyth & Co. ,Inc,; Dean Witter &
Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, and Schwa bacher & Co., all of San Francisco, Calif.; and R. L.
Day & Co., Boston, Mass.

(10/17-21)
Sept. 12 it was reported that early registration is ex¬
pected of $8,000,00® of subordinated debentures due 1970.
Proceeds—Together with funds from private sale of $3,000,000 of notes or debentures, to be used for general
corporate purposes. Underwriter—Lee Higginson Corp.,
•

Barium Steal Corp.

New York.
•

Boston & Maine RR.

Co.

and

Salomon

Bros.

&

Hutzler

(jointly);
Brothers; Union Securities Corp.; The First
Boston Corp. and Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly);
White,
Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly); Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Kidder, Peabody & Co.
(jointly); W. C. Langley & Co. (2) For common stock
(which may be first offered to stockholders)—W. C.
Langley & Co. and Union Securities Corp. (jointly);
Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Beane (jointly); Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades &
Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp.
(jointly); White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (joint¬
ly): Lehman Brothers. (3) On preferred stock—Blyth
& Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); White,
Weld
&
Co.
and Shields
& Co.
(jointly); Lehman
Brothers; W. C. Langley & Co. and Union Securities
Corp. (jointly); Morgan Stanley & Co.
Lehman

Du Mont Broadcasting Corp.

10

it

was

announced

that

of

interest for the

year

1955)

(par $100). Not in excess of $28,784,564 of bonds would
be issued.

it Burlington Industries, Inc.
Sept. 29 it was reported that the company plans early
registration of an issue of $30,000,000 subordinated con¬
vertible debentures.
Underwriter—Kidder, Peabody &
Co., New York.

I

Canada.

mining undertaking on Merrill Island, Quebec,
Underwriter—Allen & Co., New York.

Offer¬

ing—Not expected for three or four weeks.

Chicago & North Western Ry. (10/5)
Bids will be received by tfre company up to noon (CDT)
on Oct. 5 for the purchase from it of $3,900,000 equip¬
ment trust certificates to be dated Nov. 1, 1955 and to
mature in 15 equal anntial installments: Probable bid¬
ders:

B.

Mont Labora¬

Du

Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Van Alstyne, Noel

handled Du Mont Laboratories

Co.

class A

stock fi¬

Offering—Not expected until
after Oct. 10, when stockholders of Laboratories will
vote on forming Broadcasting firm.
nancing

years

some

ago.

Essex County Electric Co.
July 18 it was reported company plans to issue and sell
some additional first mortgage bonds. Underwriter—To
be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.;
Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly);
Blair & Co. Incorporated.
First National Bank, Dallas, Texas (10/5)
Sept. 14 it was announced stockholders will vote Oct. 5
approving the offering to stockholders of record
Oct. 5, 1955, the right to subscribe for 200,000 additional
shares of capital stock (par $10) on the basis of one new
share for each 10 shares held. Price — $30 per share.
on

Proceeds—To increase capital and

Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler.




(Walter E.)

& Co.

Houston

(Texas) Gas & Oil Corp.
applied to the FPC for authority to
construct a 961-mile pipe line from a point near Baton
Rouge, La., to Cutler, Fla., to cost approximately $110,382,000. It plans to issue and sell $81,200,000 of bonds,
about $20,000,000 of 51/£% interim notes
(convertible inta
preferred stock), and over $8,700,000 of cbmmon stock.
Stock would be sold, together with the
notes, in units.

Aug. 26,

„

company,

Underwriters—Discussions
with Blyth &
& Jones, Inc.,

are

reported to be going on

Co., Inc., San Francisco, Calif., and Scharff
New Orleans, La.

surplus.

'

Indianapolis Power & Light Co.

Sept. 8 it

was

announced

additional shares of
ers

on

as

ceeds

the

common

basis of

of Oct.

—

company

one

stock to common stockhold¬

new

share

for

eacn

Ifh-shares

27; rights to expire about Nov. 10.

To retire bank loans.

Underwriters

—

Pro¬

Lehman

Brothers, Goldman, Sachs & Co. and The First Boston
Corp.

Kayser (Julius) & Co.
Aug. 17, it as announced company plans an offering of
stock to its shareholders and borrowing through
longterm bank loans.
Proceeds — To finance acquisition^
through purchase, of the net current assets of Holeproof
Hosiery Co. (latter's stockholders approved proposal
on
Sept. 6).
Laclede Gas Co.

Aug. 8 it

was stated company plans sale of about $10,000,000 convertible first preferred stock to stockholders.
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable
bidders:
Lehman
Brothers, Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Reinholdt & Gardner
(jointly); White, Weld & Co.; Stone & Webster Secu¬
rities Corp.; Blair & Co. Incorporated. Bids—Probably

this

fall.

Lanolin

Plus, Inc.
reported company (name to be changed
from Consolidated Cosmetics, Inc.) plans registration of
about 200,000 shares of common stock (par for selling
stockholders).
Aug. 15 it

was

A Lau Blower Co., Dayton, Ohio
'
Sept. 26 it was reported early registration ,pf 205,200
shares of common stock (par $1) is planned.' Proceeds
—To selling stockholders. Underwriter—A. C. Allyn &
Co, Inc., Chicago, 111.
Lithium Developments, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio
9 it was announced that company plans soon

June

to
registration statement with the SEC covering a
proposed issue of 600,000 shares of common stock. Pro¬
ceeds—For general corporate purposes.
Underwriterfile

a

George A. Searight, New York, will head group.

Long Island Lighting Co. (10/26)
April 23 it was announced company plans to sell
issue of $15,000,000 first mortgage bonds, series

an

EL

Proceeds—For construction program. Under¬
writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬
due 1985.

Fischer & Porter Co., Hatboro, Pa.
Aug. 18, Kermit Fischer, President, announced that the
company expects to offer additional common shares to
the public in the near future
(about 60,000 shares).

bidders—Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boaand Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly); W, C. Langley
& Co.; Smith, Barney & Co,; Baxter. Williams & Co
Bids—Expected to be received up to 11:30 a.m. (EDT)

Underwriter

on

—

Hallowell,

Sulzberger

&

Co.,

Philadel¬

was announced company may issue and sell
$10,000,000 and $12,000,000 of first mortgage
Underwriters—To be determined by competitive

April 14 it
between
bonds.

bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;
Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fen¬
ner & Beane
(jointly); Lehman Brothers and Blyth &
Co., Inc. (jointly): Glore. Forgah & Co.; and The First
Boston Corp. Offering—Expected late in 1955 or early
1956.

Ford Motor

Co., Detroit, Mich.
reported a public offering of class A
n
on-voting common stock is expected between Oct. 15
Sept.
and

Campbell Chibougamau Mines, Ltd.
Aug. 15 it was reported a secondary offering of about
150,000 shares of common stock will be registered with
the SEC.
Business—Company, recently formed, is a
copper

derwritten.
&

corporation, following

Florida Power Corp.

in exchange for each
the outstanding 274,597 shares of 5% preferred stock

5%

Heller

held

&

phia, Pa.

Sept. 15 it was announced that stockholders on Oct. 20
will vote on approving a plan to offer $105 principal
amount of series B 5% income debenture bonds (plus

at the office of Alien
Property,
Justice, Room 664, 101 Indiana Ave*,
W., Washington 25, D. C., up to 11 a.m. (EDT) On

of

Loeb

tories, Inc. of 1,000,000 shares of common stock as a
dividend, contemplates that additional shares will be
offered to its stockholders.
This offering will be un¬

City Electric Co.
England, President, announced that the
directors are now considering the sale to the public of a
small amount of common stock early next year. Under¬
writers—Probably Union Securities Corp. and Smith,
Barney & Co., both of New York.

(9/29)

(10/28)
has applied to the
Indiana P. S. Commission for authority
tocjffer 209,685

—

program,

which will

Aug.

1, B. L.

sell

To repay bank loans and for
which
includes two plants
cost approximately
$40,000,000. Underwriters
—To be determined by competitive
bidding. Probable
bidders: (1) For bonds—Halsey, Stuart & Co.
Inc.; Kuhn,

construction

City, Utah. Underwriter—Bel-Air Securities Corp.,
city.

Atlantic

to

July 18 it was reported that the company may be con¬
sidering some new financing. Underwriter—F. Eberstadt
& Co. Inc., New York.

(10/10-14)

account

Underwriter

planned

outstanding

reported company plans early registra¬

shares

is

shares of this company. Proceeds — From sale of 943
shares to go to the Attorney General of the United
States
and from sale of 125 shares to
go to another stockholder.

tion of 175,000 shares of common stock, of which
50,000
shares are to be sold for the account of the company and
holders.

it

Sept. 29 for the purchase from it of 1,068 shares of cap¬
ital stock (par $24),
constituting all of the

Morgan

New York and San Francisco.

was

that

Co., New York

Department
N.

—

Sept. 26 it

(11/16)

announced

Bids will be received

time during

Inc.

issuance to stockholders of Allen

Aug.

Heine &

(10/12)
Sept. 21 it was reported that company has applied to
the ICC for authority to issue and sell 100,000 additional
shares of common stock. Proceeds
For acquisitions
and new equipment.
Underwriter—Blyth & Co., Inc.,

A Craig Systems, Inc.

was

$7,500,000 20-year general olftigation bonds.

Proceeds—For school construction. Bids—To be
received
on Nov. 16 at Bankers Trust
Co., New

the current year. Proceeds—For construction program.
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;
Stanley & Co.; The First Boston Corp.

(Territory of)
it

12

issue of

an

sell

Prospective Offerings

same

Hawaii

Sept.

York, N. Y.

Consolidated Edison Co. of New York, Inc.
14 it was announced company expects to

ir Consolidated Frelghtways,

Worcester County Electric Co. (10/18)
Sept. 13 filed $8,500,000 of first mortgage bonds, series D,
due 1985.
Proceeds—For payment of bank loans and
new construction.
Underwriter—To be determined by
competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart
& Co. Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Sal¬
omon Bros. & Hutzler and Stroud & Co., Inc.
(jointly);
Coffin & BUrr, Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co., Blyth &
Co., Inc. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Blair & Co.
Incorporated and Baxter, Williams & Co. (jointly); The
First Boston Corp.
Bids—Tentatively scheduled to be
received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on, Oct. 18 at company's
office, 441 Stuart Street, Boston 16, Mass.

Yellowknife

24, Willis Gale, Chairman, announced It should be
financing.
estimated,
will cost about $125,000,0000 in 1955.
Underwriters—
For last equity financing were The First Boston Corp.
and Glore, Forgan & Co.
Fall before the company undertakes its next
Proceeds—For new construction, which, it is

June

>

Higginson Corp. and Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. (joint¬
ly); Stone & Webster Securities Corp.

Jan.

Under¬

Woods Oil & Gas Co., New Orleans, La.
Aug. 29 filed 250,000 shares of common stock (par $5).
Price—$8 per share. Proceeds—For retirement of debt;
revision of corporate structure, etc.
Underwriter —
Straus, Blosser & McDowell, Chicago, 111. Offering—To
be withdrawn.

Commonwealth Edison Co.

57

19 it

Nov.

be the

15.

bulk

Foundation.
the

was

It

is said

of

that

the

stock

to be

sold

will

3,089,908 shares now held by the
Price—In March last, it was reported

offering price

was

Ford
that
expected to be around $60 per

share.

'

Gulf States Utilities Co.

bidding.
Lehman

Underwriter—To be determined by competitive

Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.;
Brothers; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &

Beane and White, W(eld & Co. (jointly); Salomon Bros,
& Hutzler and Union Securities Corp. (jointly); Kuhn}
Loeb & Co. and A. C. Allyn

ton Corp.

Oct. 26.

JVIarquette Cement Manufacturing Co.
Aug. 12 directors approved a $16,000,000 plant expan¬
sion program.
Certain details of financing and en¬
gineering remain to be completed. Underwriter—A. G,
Becker & Co. Inc., Chicago, 111.
Michigan Consolidated Gas Co.
Aug. 15 it was reported company may issue and

sell this

$27,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1985. Pro¬
repay bank loans and for new construction.
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White,.
Weld & Co. and Lehman Brothers
(jointly); Smith,
fall

ceeds—To

Barney & Co. and

Blyth & Co., Inc. (jointly); Harriman

Ripley & Co. Inc. and Union
•

Minute Maid Corp.

Sept. 12 it was reported

Securities Corp. (jointly).

(10/18)

registration is expected late m

September of $8,500,000 4% subordinated debentures due
1974.
Proceeds—To Clinton Foods, Inc., who received

$17,300,000 of these debentures for its Snow Crop DiUnderwriter—Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &

vison.

May 16 it was reported company may issue and sell
$10,000,000 first mortgage bonds if market conditions
permit.

able

& Co., Inc. (jointly); Lee

Beane, New York.
National Bank of Washington

Sept. 12 the bank offered to its stockholders of record
of said date the right to subscribe on or before Oct 7
for
on

205,000 additional shares of capital stock (par $10>
for each two shares held.

the basis of one new share

Continued

on vaae

58

-A

58

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1330)

Continued from page

Puget Sound Power & Light Co. April o, Frank McLaughlin, President, said that "it will
be necessary in 1955 to obtain funds for construction

57

Proceeds—To increase capital and
Underwriter—Johnston, Lemon & Co., Wash¬

Price—$30 per share.

surplus.

u

ington, D. C.
National

.172^'

Aug. 23 company filed

in

with the SEC an application tOf
in exchange for shares of Penn¬

hearings

Sept. 20.

on

New

received

be

on

y

approved
less'than
Underwriter—Probably Rey¬

ceeds

March

it

29

issue.

This

would not

exceed

increase

stockholders
scribe

-

—

Spray Cotton Mills, Spray, N. C.

-

Bids

financial

of

resources

announced that new capital require^
will approximate $31,000,000. Present

are

for

of

record

-

held.

Price

capital

new

one

shares

the

United
Feb.

of

Pennsylvania Electric Co.

plans to Issue and sell
$9,300,000 of first mortgage bonds. Pro¬
ceeds—To repay bank loans and for new construction.
Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding,
probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The Firstr
Boston Corp.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Kidder, Peabody &
Co.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Harriman Ripley & Co.,
later this year

'

Inc.

Electric Co.

Feb. 21 it

was reported company proposes issuance and
sale of $7,500,000 of preferred stock later this year. Pro¬

Price—$8

(par $2)
per

to stockholders

on

a

share. Proceeds—To further
for

and

program

general

corporate

pur¬

bonds.

the

authorized

indebtedness

South Texas Oil & Gas

30

shares

Probable

dated

Nov.

1,

to

$150,000,000

stockholders

of

cumulative

Co.

authorized
convertible

issuance

preferred

of

1,

1970,

Stuart & Co. Inc.;
Peabody & Co.

Salomon Bros.

Southern Co.

Aug. 29 it
to

York County Gas Co., York, Pa.
29 it was announced company

"What, then

.

.

.

may we

each

Hutzler; Kidder,

shares

expect

beyond

an

any

we

negotiations

Russians

will

continue

to

draw

their

be

our

our

nations.

—

teeth at

our

to

or

demand because

to
we

as




Louis

on

new

Nov.

2.

share for
on

Price—To

possible that issue

may

however, agreement

always been limited.

be placed privately.

With H. L. Jamieson
SAN

liam

J.

hardly ask

FRANCISCO, Calif.—Wil¬

H. Wolfe is

Jamieson

on meas¬

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

win

With Carr & Co.
—

Simon

E.

SAN

Andreas

&

with

members of the Detroit Stock Ex¬

has

J.

A.

Andreas
D.

has

>

a

state of

In fact,

we

to Staff

was

become

Overton

Co.,

Mr.

formerly with Daniel

Weston & Co.

Calif. Investors Add

connected

&

'

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

FRANCISCO,

Calif.—

Fay

SAN

LOS ANGELES,

has

Purvis

now

&

added to the staff of Reynolds &

members

Co., 425 Montgomery Street.

San Francisco Stock

Fay,

221
of

the

New

Street,

York

to

the

Inyestors, 3924

With Samuel B. Franklin
(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

with Hooker

Montgomery

added

been

Wilshire Boulevard.

LOS

Brantley M. Johnson, Jr. has been

Calif.—Richard

*

FRANCISCO, Calif.—Wil¬

liam R. Kern is

;

•

H.

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

as¬

viously with Walston & Co.

change.

Reynolds Adds

become

DIEGO, Calif .—William H.

Dunn has joined the staff of Carr

Company, Penobscot Building,

Calif.—Ed¬

FRANCISCO,

Roberson

Reynolds & Co., 425
Montgomery Street. He was pre¬

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

Mich.

A.

sociated with

Joins J. A. Overton

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN

with H. L.

now

Co., Inc., Russ Bldg.

Reynolds Adds to Staff '

much

want

or

more

*

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

SAN

DETROIT,

contemplates the
new series of its

staff of California

the conflicts of nations in

civilization have

one

1; rights to expire

Joins Hooker &

to less
menacing pro¬
portions, to limit it by certain rules of international
—

basis of

Nov.

We could

acknowledged

reduce the conflict

behavior

a

mailed

more!

The

thump the table in making it.
"We may expect,

on

Halle, Professor of Foreign Affairs,
University of Virginia, in the New York "Times."

proclaiming to

democracy, to commit suicide,
own

plans to offer first
additional shares of

company

1,507,303

about
be

a

bonds, in an aggregate amount not yet
Proceeds—To
pay
for new construction
probably to refund an issue of $560,000 4%% first
mortgage bonds due 1978. Underwriter—May be deter¬
mined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders; Hal¬
sey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; A. C. Allyn & Co. Inc.; White,
Weld & Co. and Shields & Co.
(jointly). It is also

expect, in the fullness of time, to bring it
gradually within the bounds of legitimate intel¬
lectual, political, and commercial competition."

We may
It will continue

the world the
eventual doom of our
system and the triumph of
theirs. We
may not expect them either to embrace
liberal

held

of

determined.

in sight, for it is in¬

herent in the differences between

ideological rivals,

(par $5)

may not expect.

now

Corp.;

mortgage

may

expect to obtain from
on which we have

end of the conflict.

bidding.

Securities

and

announced

Warrants to

negotiations

"Note first what

ures

12

embarked?

now

issuance and sale later this year
first

(11/1)

stockholders

stock

May We Expect?

the Russians in the

our

was

common

common

Nov. 22.

What

not

&

competitive

June

by Hunter Securities Corp., New York, who
it is stated, will not underwrite the new
preferred issue.

1955, and

by

Webster

October.

110,000

stock

handled

of

&

Stone

in units of notes and stock. Bonds are expected to bo
placed privately. Hearings on new pipe line scheduled
to begin before FPC on Sent. 19.
Underwriter—East¬
man, Dillon & Co., New York.
.Offering — Expected in

from

(par
Proceeds—For exploration and drilling
program,
etc. Underwriter—Previous common stock
financing was

to mature in 15 equal
$531,000 each from May 1, 1956
inclusive. Probable bidders Halsey,

instalments

Nov.

determined

be

bidders:

Merrill, Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane.

$10).

(9/29)
Bids will be received by the company up to noon (EDT)
on Sept. 29, in
Philadelphia, Pa., for the purchase from
it of $7,965,000 equipment trust
certificates, series DD,

C.

Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Union
Securities Corp. and Merrill
Westpan Hydrocarbon Co.
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & /
March 2 it was announced Sinclair Oil Corp. has agreed
Beane
(jointly); Lehman Brothers; The First Boston
with the SEC to divest itself of its investment of 384.380
Corp.; White, Weld & Co. and Shields' & Co. (jointly.
shares of Westpan stock (52.8%).
The timb in which
Bids—Expected to be received up to 11:30 a.m. (EDT)
Sinclair may sell their holdings has been extended by
on Nov. -29.
SEC to Dec. 21,
1955. Underwriter—Union Securities
★ Scott Paper Co.
Corp., New York, underwrote recent sale of Sinclair's
Sept. 20, Thomas B. McCabe, President, announced a
holdings of Colorado Interstate Gas Co. White, Weld &
major financing program will probably be undertaken t
Co., New York, may be included among the bidders.'*
'
by next spring. No decision has yet been reached as
Westcoast Transmission Co., Ltd.
to the precise
type, amount or date of financing. Stock- April 25 it was reported company now plans to issue
holders approved proposals to increase the authorized
and sell publicly about $20,000,000 of securities, probably
common stock to
40,000,000 shares from

Aug.

Pennsylvania RR.

Gas

N.

derwriter—To

$50,000,000.

Corp.; Smith, Barney & Co.; Harriman Ripley &

$17,500,000.

Virginia Electric & Power Co. (12/6)
Aug. 2 it was announced that company plans to issue
and sell 125,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock
(par $100). Proceeds—For construction program.
Un¬

Underwriter—None.

10,000,000 shares

Co. Inc.

be

stock

common

building

and

ceeds—For construction program. Underwriter—To be
determined by competitive bidding.
Probable bidders:
Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; W. C. Langley & Co. and Glore, For¬
gan & Co. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co.; The First

about

be determined by competitive
bidding. Probable bidders:
Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Mor¬
gan Stanley & Co.; White, Weld & Co. and Equitable
Securities Corp.1 (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.
and Goldman Sachs & Co. (jointly).

Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for new
Underwriters—To be determined by com- r
petitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. ?

Feb. 15 it was reported company

at

Corp.
^
\
j
McGowen, President; - stated that com¬
might be doing some debt financing. On Aug. -20

24,

pany

construction.

Registration—

estimated

it was announced that "such additional funds as
may be
needed will be obtained by bank loans and if conditions
warrant some form of debt
security." Underwriter—To

Diego Gas & Electric Co.- (11/29)
Aug. 2 it was reported company plans to sell $18,000,000

Expected shortly with SEC.

to

of

which is

—

San

to the California P. U. Commission for an
exemption from its competitive bidding rule. Proceeds
—To retire bank loans and for construction program.

annual

f <-

Underwriter—Dillon, Read & Co. Inc., New York.

$45 per share. Proceeds
To increase
surplus.
Underwriters—Walker, Austin &

and

poses.

(10/25)

has applied

to

•

publicly offered. Proceeds—For working capi¬
Office—Buffalo, N. Y.
;

construction,

share for each 12 shares

of 5%.

the directors authorized the sale of 1,000,000
shares of redeemable first preferred stock (par $25) and

Boston

>

•

—

Waggoner, The First Southwest Co. and Dallas Rupe &
Son, all of Dallas, Texas. Meeting—Stockholders to vote
Oct. 4 on approving
financing and stock distribution

14

Pennsylvania

(10/11)

the

Texas Gas Transmission Co.
15 it was reported company
plans to sell addi¬
tional first mortgage bonds later to finance-cost of new

4, 1955, the rights to sub187,500 shares of capital stock

l-for-7 basis.

Underwriter—Probably Blyth & Co., Inc.

at

March

r

Oct.

additional

an

ly); Smith, Barney & Co.; Lehman Brothers and Riter
& Co. (jointly); Glore, Forgan & Co.
Sept.

received

to be

tal.

•
Rye National Bank, Rye, N. Y.
Sept. 27 stockholders of record Sept. 22 received the
right to subscribe on or before Oct. 31 for 52,300

& Electric Co.

be

common)

compahy.

Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp. (joint¬
ly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Kidder,
Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Equit¬
able Securities Corp. and Union Securities Corp. (joint¬

Pacific Gas

will

June 6 the stockholders voted to approve an authorized
issue of 500,000 shares of first preferred 'stock
(par $10),
of which 300,000 shares (to be convertible into

Lehman Brothers and Lazard Freres &

(par $12) at the rate of

plans contemplate these funds will be obtained tem¬
porarily from short-term bank loans to be repaid from
proceeds of the sale of additional bonds late in 1955 or
early 1956. Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬
tive bidding.
Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co.

•

:

First

.

Republic National Bank of Dallas (Tex.) ^ (10/4L
Sept. 19 it was announced bank plans to offer to its

v

was

1955

for

ments

Co. (Minn.)

debenture

Co., both of New York.

proximately $200,000,000. Underwriter—For any bonds,
to
be determined by competitive
bidding. - Probabit
bidders: Morgan Stanley & Co.; Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.
Northern States Power

To

—

Underwriters

which will cost ap¬

program

expansion

Sept. 2 the directors discussed the advisability of issuing 2,
$100,000,000 of subordinated convertible debentures. Pro¬

Co.
17, Keith S. McHugh, President, announced thai
the company will have to raise more than $100,000,000
of new capital money to aid in carrying out its expan¬
New York Telephone

improvement

determined

-

.

Jan.

and

Underwriter—To be

keep abreast of estimated load growth over

.

,

nolds & Co., New

sion

subsidiary companies.

by competitive bidding. Probable bidders:-The
* Boston Corp., Ladenburg, Thalman & Co., Carl M.
Rhoades & Co. and Wertheim & Co.

uftice of Alien
Property,'2
$50,000,000 and would be issued at the discretion of the
Department of'Justice, Room 654, 101 -Indiana Ave.,
directors any time within the next 12 months. Under- /
N. W., Washington, D
C., up to 3 p.m. (EDT) onJDct./ll ;
writer—Probably Smith, Barney & Co., New York.'
*
for the purchase from it of 2,610 shares of common stock
Quaker City Life Insurance Co.
(par $100). This represents approximately 31.99% of the
Sept. 12 it was reported registration is expected late this ?' common stock issued and
outstanding, Proceeds—To the
month of about 90,000 shares of common stock. Proceed^
Attorney General of the United States.
Business—Manu¬
—To go to selling stockholders.
factures and sells carded cotton yarn.
Underwriter—Lehman
,
Brothers, New York.
Sterling Precision Instrument Corp. ' •
Radio Corp. of America:
/

Watch Co.

of new capital.
York.

extent

«

Aug. 3 it was announced that stockholders
a plan of recapitalization and plans to raise not

$300,000

to

order

convertible

a

Nov. 15.»

Haven Clock &

New

the

to

The company has scheduled
program, involving $79,000,600

Thursday, September 29,1955

be named by company on Oct. 31.
Proceeds—To repay;
bank loans and for investment in
additional stock of

April 9 stockholders approved the possible issuance oi "

borrowings. Underwriter-r-To be de¬
termined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders. Hal—
sey
Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Morgan
Stanley & Co.; Glore, Forgan & Co. Bids—Expected to
temporary

repay

least

sourcesr-at

.

-

England Telephone & Telegraph Co. (11/15)
Sept 20 it was announced company plans to issue and
sell $30,000,000 of 36-year debentures.
Proceeds—To
.

large-scale

a

sylvania Gas Co., a principal subsidiary, on a basis of
1.45 National shares for each Pennsylvania Gas share.
SEC will open

outside

.

Loeb,
(jointly;; Blyth Q&
Co., Inc., Bear, Stearns &*Co. and Dean Witter & Co. "
the next five years.
Underwriters—Probably Stone & ' (jointly); Union Securities Corp. and Equitable Securi¬
Webster Securities Corp., The First Boston Corp. and
ties Corp. (jointly); Lehman
Brothers; Morghn Stanley
& Co.;. Kidder, Peabody &
Smith, Barney & Co. Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc., is re¬
Co., and Merrill Lynch,
ported to head a group to bidior approximately $25,000,- .1 Pierce^ Fenner & Beane;
Bids—Tentatively scheduled
000 of bonds. Stockholders are to meet bn Oct. 20.
to be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on Nov. 1.
Regis¬
Pure Oil Co.
tration—Expected Sept. 30.
V
**
* '

*

Fuel Gas Co.

offer its common stock

from

purposes

of several million dollars."

.

and

Exchanges.

W.

Samuel

215

Calif. —A. D.

ANGELES,

Smith

is

B.

West

now

affiliated

Franklin

Seventh

&

with

Company,

Street.

Volume

182

Number 5468

.

.

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

.

(1331)
ported

that'

indicated

preliminary

inquiry

good general demand

a

with

institutions showing
erable interest.
The

stock

issuer

to

is

consid¬

funds

for

vast

reported

was

stage

and

market

today

known

million

of

period

a

of

recent

Tax

Exempts Revive

Something
tax

of

exempt

revival

a

market,

in

the

which

has

the

of

bond

selling.

features

Convertible

with

other

naturally

with

case

high-grade bond market, of
course, is that today it is largely
with

dividuals
that

cut

situation

back

so

a

in¬

when

wider-

a

in

operation

the

or

in

swath

of finance.

area

on a

out,

program

long-term

cordingly

well-thought
and,

ac¬

not given to haste in

are

disposing of securities. Moreover,
.with

all

factors,

due

element
views

respect
rates

money

in

to

other

the basic

are

formulating investors'

bond prices and yields.

on

And the investment

market has

A Sound Mail
A

member

,,

York

Stock

city

the

Exchange
office

an

of

firm

under the

in

New

management

toll

of

prices

while elevating yields accordingly.
So that in a sense the bond mar¬
ket

was

cn

who for many years has been
firm believer in the proposition

man
a

that

base

when

news

came

from

the

unsettling
Denver, Colo,

the last week-end.

over

there

are

do

now

people who

many

because tney are unfa¬

so

with

tneir

advan¬
with which

The

many

the

before his entry

years

investment

this

man

was

banking

one

vinced him
in

into

ket between

mar¬

and the dates set

now

for

public offering may bear im¬
portantly on the marketing of two
A a r g e
secondary.. undertakings
.

"slated
v

for next week.'

"y '

~

taking

up

block

a

200,000

of

simple

regular

sends

His

is

rather,

but

pany,

On

Thursday

bankers

com¬

stock

of

being

official.

an

next

scheduled

are

another large block of

not

does

to

week,
market

stock, 392,-

•000 shares of American Can

com-

again for the account of
.present owners. Further unsettle•mon,

ment

in

could

bring

the

market

conceivably

change

a

in present

plans.

The

Debt

Deals

rather slow irom

issues

new

week.

for

in

,

that

to

in

offing
listed

are

bids, both .utility

Public

Co. will

Service

selected

a

next
as

up

,

letters

tell

there

is

an

Tuesday,

on

unforeseen

change in present plans.
And
Power

the

on

&

can

appreciate.

ries

one

One

Each

message

their

of

at

a

"Method
the

allows
the

selecting his

own

same

Light

will

as

the

over

Kaiser

a

&

stock of

Chemical

letter,

and

do

Carrying

a

4%%




30^

share

per

November 15, 1955,

the

the

on

are

payable

4% Cumulative
payable January 3,

stockholders

to

December 27,

holders of

are

stockholders of
business Sep¬

to

close of

30, 1955.

1956

to

of

record

1955.

Robert A. Wallace

Vice President and

Parker

Dale

Secretary

September 19, 1955
Bogota, New Jersey

Secretary

CONSOLIDATED
•••••••••

NATURAL

in

advertising.

COMPANY

New York

to

for

turning these

good

business.

in

use

the

after

V\7eek

wmmm pacific

•

20, N. Y.
.

Dividend

The
has

No. 31

„

DIVIDEND NOTICE
A

this

day declared a regu¬
lar quarterly cash
dividend of
Thirty-Seven and One-Half Cents
(37y2<,■) per share on the capi¬
tal stock of the Company, pay¬
able on November 15, 1955 to
of

j

board of directors

of

record

business

dend

October

R. E. Palmer,

9
#

November

stockholders

1,

1955,

of record

_

*

to

*
•
•
•

Oc-

tober 14, 1955, was declared

the

at

regular quarterly divlof $1.25 per share on

the 5% Series Preferred
Stock ($100 par value) payable

by

the

on

17,

1955.

expert

.

finance corporation

•

r

stockholders

This

GAS

30 Rockefeller Plaza

Folder) of National Securities

stores is

September 21,. 1955.

Board

of

Directors

Secretary

September 22, 1955
Secretary ./',

#

•••••••••••••••••

-

8. c. Reynolds,
Kill

department
same

ideas

•

investment
week

he

is

going before his selected group of

ing.

mailings

who

His

and

same

not

of

whom

he

advertising

theme.

STAUFFER CHEMICAL

It is in¬
DIVIDEND NO. 171

teresting to
firm

those

newspaper

follows the

that

has

what

see

a

member

the New York Stock

Ex¬

ON COMMON
The

Board

change is doing in the heretofore

Consumers

sacrosanct

has

environs, that

were us¬

ually the exclusive property of the

particular stocks

unlisted and local securities dealer.

notice

of

of

COMPANY

STOCK

Directors

Power

authorized

dividend of
55 cents per share on the
outstanding Common Stock,
payable November 21, 1955
to

a

dividend notice

of

Company

the payment

The Board of Directors has declared
a

share

owners

of

dividend of 40C

common

quarterly

DIVIDEND

PREFERRED
The Board
has

74/i

of

CONSECUTIVE YEAR

MATCH COMPANY

OF DIVIDENDS

the

per share on the
payable December I,
th§

stock

1955 to stockholders of record at

close of business November 17, 1955.

Christian deDampierre
Treasurer

record

The Board of Directors of The Diamond Match

Company

September 22, 1955, declared

on

a

on

a

are

meeting

per

payable November 1,

stockholders of

October

7,

Stock

as

fol¬

share

owners

of

record

CLASS

P£R SHARE

$4.50

$1,121/2

$4.52

$1.13

$1.04

JACKSON, MICHIGAN
Secretary

PULP PRODUCTS

•

•

LUMBER

•

BUILDING SUPPLIES

•

a

of

Directors

dividend

five

cents

the

Common

(25$)

per

Stock

share

Par

1

share
($1

on

Par

on

the Common Stock

£no

Value)

not yet exchanged
Company's Exchange
Instructions dated May 19, 1953.

under the

dividends

October 25, 1955 to
of

record

at

October

are

payable

stockholders

the close of busi¬

10, 1955.

L. G. CLARK, Treasurer

WOODENWARE

September 27, 1955.
was re¬

has

of twenty-

of the Company, and a
dividend of fifty cents (50tf) per

ness

SvwtKfOutvfateWCicAtyiK
MATCHES

declared

Value)

CONSUMERS POWER COMPANY

1955.

Board

The

on

These

record

WARD W. DIE GROOT,

be

Preferred

TECHNICOLOR, Inc.

payment

$4.16

same

the $1.50 Cumulative Preferred Stock.

Both dividends

the

quarterly dividend

December 2:

quarterly

quarterly dividend of 37y2c

of Directors also

authorized
a

ON

STOCK

lows, payable January 3, 1956,
to

pre¬

dividend rate

tember

1955

15,

at

Preferred Stock

September 21, 1955

these

brought to market today.
and priced at par ($50), it

Common Stock.

Common stock dividends
record

close of business October 20, 1955.

at

on

practical suggestions about invest¬

1955 to

to

record

on

could your
investment

you
your

the risk of

share

slated

payable

should

car¬

Kaiser Aluminum

Corp.,

SYSTEM, INC.

No. 85,

prospectus (Informa¬

a

dividend of 40c per share on the Common Stock. At the

new

share

per

Dividends

v^xvxvi'x^vxyvvx'jv;:-..:

good demand

for the >700,000 shares of

Federal

5 Of! per share on the 4%

Common Stock

r

Aluminum

Dealers reported

of

October 21.

bidding here indicated

likely to be rather keen.

ferred

on

merchandiser

time.

the Board also declared

*.

something

carry

cess

dividend

30-year first mortgage bonds

with

If

investors,

Pacific

look

Directors

hopes will become investors, with

The DIAMOND

day,

of

the

street

of Investing"

undertake

to

45('

offices

meet

Board

October

Constant repetition of any idea
that is sound is,the basis of suc¬

experience and financial back¬

ground

plants,
and

Can

such sub¬

recent

person

Common & Preferred Dividends:

Cumulative Preferred Stock.

GAS

close

how

letter

a

It

the

in

man

FEDERAL PAPER BOARD CO., Inc.

PACE

The Board of Directors has declared this day
the following final dividend for 1955:

Continued Mailings

longer term in sound,
growing corporations, or in Mu¬
tual Funds, than to
try and out¬
the

G.

dividends:

basic

needed?

thte

happen to

vest for the

the market—and

Chicago September 19, 1955.

THE COLUMBIA

managing and supervising your
Are you immune to

tion

increase their incomethey can protect their pur¬

that

Octo¬

Paper Board Company, Inc. has this
day declared the following quarterly

Series, is enclosed.

can

guess

business

The

subscribe to the

you

services,
to

this

you.

laboratories

the

give
who

people

of

The transfer books will

Secretary

Along
with
this
interesting,
thought-provoking brochure, and

bankers' tenders for $10 million of
new

"Have

bids for $35 million

open

close

FRED

,

chasing power from their savings
—why it is best for people to in¬

jects

"stopper."

a

doing these things,
things for you.

are

syllable, technical words to do it.
These

Dated at

investor should know

an

travel

without using any 10-

Gas

&

the

at

14, 1955.
be closed.

only told

were

Direc¬

Phenolic Corporation

dividend of twenty cents

a

not

program?"
The Investing Com¬
panies through Mutual Funds are

from

believe

founds, if they

about them

of

Man¬

projects.

Electric

of 25-year debentures

unless

be

standpoint of

a

the

Only two

to

brochure is

should

newspapers;

they

hiring

Investment

family

firm

advertising they

the

the

how to judge whether
they can qualify before
purchasing individual securities.

to

Doing It

letter

of

of the companies in
which you expect to invest? Can
you devote a full 40 hours a week

before

this

Board

management

them
the names of people
might invest Jn, securities or. Mu¬

are

Light

bromises

week

new

inc.

er

and

con¬

to be

stressed the fact that Mutual Funds

New

today

investments?

intervals

short

a

sources

how

This

sold for the account of

language

the

of American

record

you

contacts; from the of¬
fice's contacts; and from qualified

ica

Monday.

of

not

financial

salesmen's

they

next

meeting

a

investors

training? Do

of the country's

that people had

How He Is

At

shares of Aluminum Co. of Amer¬

represent financing for the

dividend notices

vestments," prepared by National
Securities & Research Corp., 120
Broadway, New York, which tells

emotion?

tual

As things now stand investors
are slated to get the opportunity

vof

La Salle Street.

Eer share was declared, payable Octo28, 1955, to the shareholders of

through

so

questions:

and investment stocks.

doing

stock

Co., 39 South

before he is qualified and asks the

business,

leading department stores.
background of merchandising

do

tells what

top merchandising

a

executive with

to

This

only

are

told about it in lay language. For

mailing list that is compiled from

Offerings

behavior of the

27th.

Barclay Invest¬

Modern furniture

Campaign

or

many

tages, and the ease
they can do so, if they

the returns of

Equity

shareholders of record Oc¬

tober

folder "How to Manage Your In¬

would invest in stocks and bonds,
and in Mutual Funds, but do not

fairly well shaken-

a

•down

with

now

agement" that the Investing Com¬
panies provide.
This letter was sent with the

of a

tended

its

ment

held

"Professional

recently
southern

a

told

take

is

ber

they would understand and buy
anything—including Mutual Funds

going through a period of
firming money rates which has
to

lo

CHICAGO, 111.—Royal H. Peter¬

tors

been
.

will be mailed November 15th

(Special to The Financial
Chronicle)

son

share has been de¬

clared by Daystrom, Inc. Checks

to Staff

om,

By JOHN DUTTON

miliar

Institutional portfolio managers

naturally work

regular quarterly dividend
of 30c per

Barclay Adds

At

speculative

of the

generation

A

electronic products

opened

contrast

&

Company ^of

Georgia Building. "

bids about Oct. 26.

issues

moved

"institutional"

Mc-

Beer

bonds.

County (Chicago) is going
to make another try with its $40
million highway issue on which it
rejected
bids
just
about
two

mar¬

bulwarking factor in the

an

W.

with

now

Trust

Securities Salesman's Corner

of

stocks.
A

in the form of $69

is

Company,

ELIZABETH, N.J.

ground, refusing to be rushed into
those

the

on

Electrical and

ket to its roots. But the gilt-edge
investment
market
stood
its

an-d

be

ATLANTA, Ga.—John
Donough

of

a spasm

liquidation which shook the

hasty

to

dividend notices

and

equity markets on the news
President Eisenhower's illness.
Stocks went through

advanced

ing Authority is scheduling $125
million of local housing bonds for

or

performances

Virginia

in

the

months ago. And the Public Hous¬

been relatively dull since the stif¬
speculators, never
was mere
clearly defined than it fening in money rates got under¬
has been this week by the relative

investors,

Joins Beer Co. Staff

59

(Special to The Financial
Chronicle)

Richmond-

Cook

months.

The difference in
temperaments
of bona fide investors and semi-

in

expected

expansion plans which it has made
over

an¬

nouncements.

Financing for the
Petersburg Turnpike

being sold by the

procure

is promised by current

way,

SO

The Commercial and Financial Chronicle

(1332)

..

Thursday, September 29,1955

.

ing rule in politics that what¬
ever
a
man's past convictions

BUSINESS BUZZ

before the virus of Presi¬

were

dential ambition hits him, he is

on.v.->

going

to

adopt

line

a

his judgment will best

his

A

BeWnd-the-ScMN InterpfitaBoni
from lb* Nation'*

ft ft

/lfUt

Capital.

candidacy.

can

g\t§

A l/W

Only

tell what kind of

Mr.

Nixon,

that in
advance

the

whomever

or

be in the line of

pears to

gods

philosophy

>

ap¬

succes¬

sion, will adopt when the time '
comes.

ton

with

stricken

been

attack, there

heart

a

President

that

tragic
news
Eisenhower has

the seeds for the most

legislative outlook. Howaver, many of the implications
of this tragedy will not become
certain for weeks, some of them
months.

immediate

if

tion is whether and

«,
•

when

i

For if it

by the question
of whether the President merely
President

-

|

j

to

serve

period

or whether the
were
to resign for¬

,

mally, in which case Mr. Nixon
would become President of the

would

"acting"

be

to.follow the

line

I

attempting ;

without

beginning,

'

attempt

policy

same

President, at least in the

of the

to express his own ideas as if j.

5

lie

in

were

leader

the

fact

of 1

of

if
of

return

Eisenhower

Mr.

to the White House desk, would

extensive

not make

if

changes,

in the Presidential official
household or policy.
any,

other

White
House staff under the "Assistant President," Sherman Adams,
In

the

words,

inighj: continue to have its ac¬
quired dominance over the
making of Administration pol¬
icy, if perhaps less completely
under

than

Eisenhower.

Mr.

other

the

On

were

Presidential

hand,

if

succeed

to

term

Mr.

which

ends

1957, Dick Nixon would
become his own man. He quite

would

make extensive
the White, House

in

changes,

This is suggested only on

staff.

general principles, not upon any
foreknowledge, which simply is
not available

as

Mr. Nixon ob¬

would not discuss on
any basis his plans at this un¬
certain juncture.
The general

viously

,

that
the

seldom
White

does

House

any

man

want
with

himself

round

involved

chiefly

principle

to

is
in

sur¬

another

man's close

advisers, and he us¬
ually feels he has men in mind
who can express and interpret

his

;

own

ideas

better.

chief

way

of,

(And

cates

the

cratic

the

President's illness, even if tem-

;

porary, is likely to affect the
political and legislative outlook

does not arouse
of many

for

the

Presidential

latter feel

the

chances

Senate
upon

Bill

tained

go

an

finally made official.

was

ever,

Knowland

the

post

How¬

has

re¬

largely/by de¬

fault,

be

under

would
own

be

party

attack

isolated
as

well

easier

the

In

the

Senate

of

ment

1956.

the

to

within

war

and

for¬

on

Knowland
up

ranks

by

In

"liberal"

the

net, the

chances

of

Presidential

Senator

parties will

the

necessarily
enhanced.
It
is
thought that Dick Nixon is rela¬
tively more a conservative than
Mr. Eisenhower.
Certainly "lib¬

aspirants

the

for

in both

pre-convention stocks of
political merchandise, and to
distinguish their own inven¬
tories of said political merchan¬
those

from

other

of

likely

are

to

be

less

so

ing,

or

ents

the

candidacies

their

of

able

~

is

reported

position

to

Democratic

it

to

were

does

not

that Mr. Nixon would be

resign
follow
a

con¬

servative any more than was
Franklin D. Roosevelt after his
his

However, Senator Clem-_

under

President

election,

seasoned, know¬
political " oper¬

be fighting
for his political life with an
op¬

On the other

the

Presidency,

and

ator.

hand, the back¬
ers in Congress of those candi¬
dates will be attempting to sup-

ma¬

been Senator Earle C. Clements
of Kentucky, a

so.

port

and Mr. Nixon succeeded to the

Senate

Acting leader during the ill-'
of Senator
Johnson, has

Men

become more

Republicans think so, and
oppose him.
On the other hand,

if

narrow

or

large

measure

vitality,

{ go far toward
the; race for

his

of

recovers

his

illness

health

could

taking him out of

&

Prior

to

N

the

mation

about

any

he

Lasser's

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tute

Corp.,
York

Joe

the




Lasser

Real

for
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430 Park Avenue, New
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Mining Development in Asia and

Publication, No. E/CN.
Columbia
University
Press,
2960 Broadway, New
York 27, N. Y. (paper) 70c.
—

Monev Market and Its Institutions

—Marcus Nadler,

Samuel

S.

Sipa Heller &
Shipman—The Ron¬

ald Press Company, 15 East 26th

Street, New
(cloth) $6. -

York

10,

N.

Pensions:
Edited

and

Except for

was

kicked

bill—there

over

is

Director

of

the

S.

ance

Education—Richard D. Ir¬

win, Inc., Homewood, 111. (cloth)
$4.50.
V

was

able

distrust

of

the

"liberal"

element.

machine

It is

a

pretty good safe work-

New Views

Martin

is

the

B

on

(Common)

STOCK

on request

Investment

10

Carl Marks
FOREIGN

on

in

Con¬

HANOVER 2-0050

nominal

of
the
Republicans in
House, but Charley Halleck,

rrtimwirwivtotii

•

t

Co. Inc.

SECURITIES SPECIALISTS

50 BROAD STREET

TEL:

&

v

•

NEW YORK 4, N. Y.

TELETYPE NY 1-971

S.

.Huebner Foundation for Insur¬

LERNER & CO.

hardly

j

Trends-

by Dan M. McGill, Ex¬

ecutive

Copies

Congress has been for

Y,
*

Problems

RIVERSIDE CEMENT CO.

leader

nation, which few in Washing¬

Planning

K.

Reinholdt

—

lack of

a

"strong leadership

even assuming that
the President wanted this nomi-

con¬

reported to have had consider¬

"Happy" Chandler threat-

gress.

^nomination,

automatic,

trols, measuring instruments and
various manufacturing processes
—Leeds & Northrup Company,
Advertising Division, 444 North
16th Street, Philadelphia 30, Pa.
(paper).

CALIFORNIA

time apparent.

roads

Publications—Infor¬

File

becom¬

ing President, Mr. Truman

Speaker Rayburn in the House
—and

f

request.

Leaderlessness

This will make for

Presidential

the

on

L

Harry Truman after

accession.

leaders, through the diverse po¬
sitions
they take on pending

Makes for

\ M./ Clifford

eral"

ness

who had been relatively conser¬

vative may

at¬

jority.

com¬

thrown.

heart

will be able to continue to weld

pitches

peculiar

some

a

together his

petitors for the nomination.
Thus

of

has

fully recovered his
vitality, there will be no cer¬
tainty that the Texas Senator

own

dise

that

Johnson, who also had

misfortune

tack,

attempting to develop their

be

Work,

,

a

Until it

nomination

Clifford—A.

11/393

conservative Administration for
the near or long term are not

be ascertained

His

Responsibilities—

National

Conservatives' Chances
Are Not Enhanced

wings of the Democratic party
from warring with each other.
can

M.

and

the Far East 1953-1954—United

policy is likely to be one
great chaos. •
What
will' happen
is
that

of

,

—

factional

a

Senate

stay

trying to unseat him.

Lyndon

conservative

the

by

It simply has been

leave

a

Johnson,
the
Democratic leader, developed a
remarkable facility for keeping

Assuming that the Republican
race is wide open, the outlook
on Administration and Congres¬

unloved

put than to open

develop¬

strong leadership in
either party looks difficult for

more

is

eign policy.

the Demo¬

by

and

spoken independent line

as

crats.

Demo¬

nomination will be

Republican

acting capacity by\the
then ailing Senator Taft, and it

of the
to

of

originally bestowed

him in

though

compelled

Know-

advisers of the President in the
White House, because of his out¬

otherwise

indi¬

and

,

Associates, 639 S. Spring Street,
Los Angeles 14, Calif, (paper)

California has retained

post

leader

F.

A.

\

helpless situation whereby they

Presi¬

the

for

even

^William

Counselor:

Methods

Clem¬

Senate.

along with the President in the

intense.)

some

Even if the President
a

-

Republicans

from their

ter of the

and

'

the

the

is that it completely alters the

campaign of 1956.

;

older

the

of

enthusiasm

of

Senator

in the

leadership in actions before the
next Congress.
Already the leaderless charac¬

i

'

the

by

sponsored

programs

liquidate
career

land

wel¬

the

outlook

♦

backing of

aggressive

leck personally

mantle

fight

-

CLASS

in which

;

i

his

in

influence

•

Demography

Spiegelman (Society
Textbook)—Soci¬
ety of Actuaries, 208 South La
Salle
Street, Chicago 4> 111.
(cloth) $6.

t^move in, in Kentucky,

Senator

On the other hand, because of

or

another,

to

course:

Democratic

ents

-

misfortune ^enhances

dent's

and

than former Speaker Martin.

fall.

to

con¬

President Eisenhower, Mr. Hal¬

the

nomination

ening

appears

of the

fidence of the White House staff

Republican national convention
in August, 1956, to choose the
man
upon whom the President
like

leader,
more

fare

decisively

would

assistant

often to have

to

or

to

Actuaries'

legislation.

Affects Campaign
The

the

or

go

-

Investment

would

his favor

Nixon,

fact

the

to

Jan. 20,

likely

"Morning, J. C.,—anything to that rumor the elevator
operator is peeved at you because of that last market
tip you gave him?"

nomination,

the

for

—

of

Mortimer

of

suc¬

a

Government

per) 35c.
Introduction

Open

the President would back

the

of

on

Executive

Documents,
U. S. Government Printing, Of¬
fice, Washington 25, D. C. (pa-

sional

Might Be President
Nixon

-

Branch

the

of

Superintendent

his
J

whether the President could

,

.:

he

for

votes

Reports—Commission

Organization

recovery

nomination,

of

Force

-

Therefore the tentative think¬

Dick

policy

in

abrupt. He
he anticipated

,

if Mr.

even

after

loss

whether

case,

become

not

presumably,
the

that

In

break

the

however,

might

land.

the

words,

the

ing in Washington is that the
Republican nomination is likely
to be a wide' open affair, 'j It
cannot be foretold, so many untaken steps in advance, whether
cessor

his party and the Chief Execu¬
tive

other

Presidential Race Is

name,

own

presumably

would

incapable of

probably would have a hard
time getting it, for his illness
could
mean
a
strategic per¬

,

his

in

President
lie

)

.

be alleged that a

candidacy.-

Mr.
Nixon
rather than

that

as

Index to the Commission and Task

centage

United States.

Assuming

out

dates

r:

wanted

convalescence,
President

or

reasons

Eisenhower

his

during

him

Man's

the

birth

can

is for

In

convalescence,

of

assist

to

in

directories,

,

gives the opponent a hefty argument, /notwithstanding
that
the "argument" is only veiled
or
whispered.

during the Chief Execu¬

tive's
or

Business

they

as

serving because of his health, it 1

be complicated

Vice

Congress,

older.

grow

man

of President,

the

release

biographies

their

leave

they

This outlook, however, would

asked

of

Congressional

exercise

will

Nixon

duties

the

trip

hospital

a

cannot be avoided.

news

Members

-

President

usually; "play

of

operation, unless

of the

prpt/ition from the nation's Capital
and may or may not coincide with
the "Chronicle's" own views.]

life
po¬

a

Even Senators and

self-written

privilege formally of re¬
nouncing the responsibilities of
his office.
If he does so, then
under
the Constitution,
Vicethe

is

health

approach old age, often change
the dates of their birth in their

ques¬

so,

unfor¬

political

of

news

an

or

himself of

President avails

the

down"

if

bitter,

man's

Representatives

.

Paramount

the

truths
a

that

litical issue.

and

for

of

One

is

[This column is intended to re¬
flect the "behind the scene" inter-

in.

came

tunate

compre¬

the political

change in

hensive

news

j

are

wont to assume when

were

the

WASHINGTON, D. C.—In the

Securities

Post Office Square

Boston, Mass.
Vloone HUbbard 2-1990

Teletype BS-69