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CANADIAN INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FEATURED SEP 30 SINESS'AOfflN/sr^ Volume 18(> Number 5676 New York 7, N. Y., Thursday, September 26; 1957 \ ' i J • r > " . EDITORIAL ' Price 40 Cents > Great Issues in Canadian As We See It ? —U.S.A. With prices, particularly consumer prices, per¬ sistently rising, "inflation" has become an "issue" not only in politics in the narrower sense of the but in the term, conversations acquaintances wherever two or together. In these circumstances that a "who killed of three it friends are was and the politicians more inevitable convince ing to these not ask so - There that easy reasoners, is for these groups to become grasping public spirited and their products. little a much for _ economic and defense will the be full : . agreement stitutes more This more measures. more. Other brought to the attention of time to time, gain some alleged man, sort of this, that advantage from laying blame tion. tionary troubles in some one other than himself Continued on page 38 monwealth cash dividend alliance — Also giving , . . . • v '• has most is, of omy for \ : # . ' free¬ its as only everywhere in the world. 1 of 1 f edition the Canadian on econ-i course, of Prime to the 'Aftbr 21; of Liberal direction of its affairs, latterly: distinguished leadership of Premier St. Laurent, a great conservative political swing emerged, resulting (1-) in the election of Mr. Die-- years under the fenbaker,(2) (3) free-- closer orientation to England, and a a new accent of have ment of Canada's vast natural resources,, to * States While the develop- Frankly ; t Continued . A 9/? on page 26 we welcome and salute this | ;t ? t adf ministration and this fresh executive look; at the direction and development of Canada's fabulous and enviable enterprise economy. No democracy benefits from sustained and uninterrupted control by one wing of its ,jt ^ Or left; and in much the Same Way aS a Commonwealth - , new .eiectorate)t'be ♦An address by Mr. Diefenbaker before the Dartmouth Convocation on Great Issues in the Anglo-Canadian-Americai\ Community, Darthmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, Sept. 7, 1957. SWUlg A fn on 071 page 2U State, Municipal and m ■ j Continued . Public COPIES OF OCR ; Housing Agency -Bonds and Notes ' "market review'' FOREIGN \. LETTER Request on ' : . ON AVAILABLE Burnham and Company ■ - * • . Members •' i ... ' • ' • 014-1400 Bond Dept. Teletypes NY 1-708 TettrVfE NV 1-2003 :: - Net To T. L.WATSON SlCO. Active Markets Dealers, Banks 120 04 New York Stock Exchange BROADWAY, NEW YORK 6 offices from coast to Exchange CANADIAN American Stock Exchange • BONDS & STOCKS Commission Orders Executed On All Canadian , - - CANADIAN DIRECT NEW YORK 4, N. Y. Exchanges r BRIDGEPORT • PERTH AMBOY. . v NEW YORK - I California Municipals Depart) & Co.: MEMBERS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE 115 BROADWAY BANK (Municipal Bond MONTREAL AND TORONTO Goodbody COMPANY „ WIRES TO Chase Manhattan DEPARTMENT Teletype NY 1-2270 25 BROAD STREET ' for •; SECURITIES Members v coast ' INSURANCE STOCKS ' ■ BOND DEPARTMENT Maintained and Brokers CANADIAN ESTABLISHED 1832 New York Stock i ' THE Harris, Upham & C2 OF NEW YORK MEMSEKS NEW VORK AND AMERICAN STOCK EXCHANGES ' REQUEST THE FIRST NATIONAL CITY BANK 15 BROAD STREET, NEW YORK 5, N.Y. . , ARE NOW ' Available "f it our My United ~ " , important single change since 2S£ CABLE: COBURNHAM FIRST j • . apprehension upon the extent which American capital had made, and was making, inroads on the ownership aricL and*1 the \ BANK BANK AND 1 , JohrrGeorge Diefenbaker cer- 1 dom survival a; ; - . Minister of' Canada. \ CHEMICAL 30 BROAD ST., N.Y. ; , office I hope for the .8* years,; of The Honorable "built-in" IIAnover 2-3700 department 125 of Red Menace. Municipal CORN EXCHANGE bond than of Securities telethone: more * in . time to the broad the switch from Liberal to Tory government, and fn particular, the accession^ con- U. S. Government, Stale and some securities, with uninterrupted LONG-TERM CANADIAN CASH DIVIDEND PAYERS—An integral feature of the cover page, article "Canada: A Conservative Viewpoint, Coupled With a Dynamic Economy," are the tables showing Canadian listed stocks on which consecutive cash dividends have been paid up to 129 years. DEALERS s her politics, her progress solid and dependable economy.' , last semi-annual for .«» ■ payments present Community « uniquely providing income and prospects for gain iu • The tain Republic.- a .. f list of mature Canadian revolution—by its adherence to alimited monarchy within the Com¬ Nations, rather than, through the estab¬ of of •• Enterprise Economist. '■ ' and her prosperity. ; grown up1 in separate ways. country achieved its freedom and independence by evolution, not lishment IB An autumn look at Canada unswerving Canada to or • ' , dedication to believe that the mainte¬ of that unity is the nance the public from the other group in the popula¬ Everyone finds the cause of current infla¬ upon an freedom. causes mostly by individuals who wish alliance ft I* .... By DR. IRA U. COBLEIGH * those among grand a •' ■* ' stabilizers for unity a common tra¬ dition, a respect for the -rights of part of the blame for current infla¬ tion and the threat of are " ' . in dom, in partnership with others the NATO family, in the defense employers to raise prices. To many, if not most of us, it appears plain that continued government spending on an almost astronomical scale must a " - f Anglo-Canadian-American merit, find that wage earners organized in monopolistic groups by forc¬ ing wages and other labor costs up have obliged take at least *. .f i democracy against the Others, with much • •> Canadians, and pleads for equal cooperativeness public that "greed" among businessmen, and specially ampng "big businessmen," is the culprit. situation, accord¬ •; *.- the interests of Canadians. Observes not more than one out of four U. S. controlled firms offers stock.to the All that is necessary to cure the • : radically minded of tire of trying to never ;• >• praising friendship and cooperation Mi by the iwo countries and noting each is each other's greatest cus¬ tomer, Mr. Diefenbaker proceeds to take umbrage at our: < (1) restrictive trade policies; (2) agricultural export ; subsidies, barter deals and foreign currency sales; and - " (3) failure of U. S. investments in Canada to consider gathered cocl^robin" debate should of the < Canadian Prime Minister discusses U. S. induced economic problems of utmost concern to Canada. After one wishes to take responsibility for "inflation," and many hope to gain something by pinning blame on some one else. The labor some Viewpoint, Conpled With A Dynamic Economy r develop. No unions and Community . ' Copy; Canada: A Conservative By HON. JOHN G. DIEFENBAKER, M.P.V 7 "Frime Minister of Canada \ ! ' a * 1 NORTH LA SALLE ST. CHICAGO " Grporaxkxs • 40 Exchange Place, New York 5, N.Y Teletype NY 1-702-3 WHitehall 4-8161 I ft* <w- >• The Commercial and Financial Chronicle \ . Thursday, September 26,1957 ... 2.,.,(1318) The Brokers, Dealers only For Banks, puts system markets, in more Security Analyst v offer you v XT . o i w , and Other Leading C1lhllvhnn its suburban Exchanges is Brothers fifth the Corporation ,> York 120 Broadway, New various vcuiuus • CHICAGO PHILADELPHIA • SAN FRANCISCO ?otaai nWs The the prtipc soft than anv «fnrp ments ivieniDers othpr main Exchange BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5 provements were books gross million Trading Markets a at and Inc. fact of carried on the value of $75 6 after net value a Alabama-Tennessee Natural Scott, Horner & Co. Lynchburg, Va. Call informatio»7«»w or write Yamaichi/ Securities Company of New York,. Inc. . .. Tokyo, Japan Brokers & 111 Broadway, N.Y. 6 < Bankers Investment Since 1932 . COrtlandt 7-5680 Specialists in * : * VIRGINIA—WEST VIRGINIA and SOUTH NORTH CAROLINA MUNICIPAL BONDS ■F. W.- CRAIGIE 8 CO. RICHMOND, VIRGINIA Bell System f - Teletype: RH 83 & 84 TeleDhone 3-9137 its future for , 0 zation consists of initiated in*or third year of operation can 36 represents a relatively deflated largely responsible earn as much as 7% on sales be- area for Sylvania Electric. The decline re¬ trend in operat-, fore taxes, after absorbing its flected largely ing results evident during the past share of downtown store expense, the less favorthree years. To date the company and this compares with an average able condi¬ has opened eleven, new, subur- pretax margin of 3.6% for Gimbel tions in the ban or branch stores, including in 1953 and 1954 before the curtelevision in¬ four units in the current fiscal rent expansion program was industry which year, with 1,400,000 square feet augurated. Some further improvecontributed to of floor space and an estimated ment in profit margins, which are downtrend in sales potential cf about $85 mil- still among the lowest in the deSylvan i a's lion annually. The units added partment store field, could also earnings. this year include the first branch result from the company's conEarnings, last of Gimbel's Pittsburgh store in tinuing efforts to reduce operating branch store program 1954 has been LD 33 Tele. LY 62 only financing requirements, Colony Life Insurance Co. stocks For current long-term beneficial effect on the over-all ATiriTST witrfr Capitali- profit margins of major depart--. - • * IT T, , _ 1,954,000 shares ment stores, these sales increments Spencer Trask & Co., New York City of common stock, preceded by should be accompanied by an even sylvania Electric Products 107,137 shares of $4.50 preferred greater increase in net income. It * ■. . . ■_ and $54,912,000 of long-term debt, has been estimated that a successFrom a high of about 56 last Gimbel Brothers' ambitious ful suburban store in its second year, the present price of around ranging Gas Company First en- $2 million in mortgage debt allows the company some degree of flexibility in arby japanese I am hopeful they will, it seems striking results in the past two have been out of favor for some this period sales have time and are at present accorded increased 21% while net income rather modest price earnings mulbas "sen 47%. An extension of tiples, I consider Gimbel one of these gains over the next two or the most attractive situations in three years is indicated, provided this group. Its speculative quality consumer disposable income, the appears fully recognized, if not major determinant of retail sales, actually over discounted by the remains at present high levels, in- market's evaluation of its current asmuch as additional volume and earnings and dividend prospects, profits will certainly be obtained With further gains a distinct posfroin the stores recently opened, as sibility during the next year or well as from the Milwaukee unit two, the shares at recent levels scheduled for completion m 1958. around 26 appear attractive, on a /Since a rising proportion of businessman s risk basis, for genbranch store volume in relation erous income' and moderate appreLo total sales has generally had a ciation oyer the intermediate term, Saks- this property is that all cumbered Bank of Virginia .. Wlth respect to dividends, it is ?'ears- depreciation of $43.2 million. The Air Control Products, ad<d^tional long- .. Yamaichi Securities Co., Ltd. to free branch offices probable that the old $2 rate will owned in practically are our ambitious program of sub- pay- smaller the fee at apital. Whi]te instituted a number anges designed to secure greater Gimbel's common stock amounted cnanges aesigneci xo secure gieairn nor sharp operational efficiency. These to ^y.dD per snare, measures have produced rather While department store stocks thp to Affiliate of mortgage debt. As of Jan. 31,1957, land buildings and building im- TEL. REctor 2-781S Mobile, Ala. Direct wires be restored before too long. As of internal of Jan. 31, 1957, the book value of de- - N. Y. NY 1-1557 HAnover 2-0700 the company's work- increase in one ^an fCe rvelopmcnTand also relative units are . New Orleans, La.-Birmingham, Ala. PvS? ndf, u * satistactorv tllcr? will be a satistactoiy . Sales vol- had C°m~ rental Fifth Avenue and . operating rating, the management embarked with rhnin Annual of number a York Stock Exchange .. i'ni, continue to improve thereafter, as comparable organizations, four main Gimbel stores, and The nmifinfinne l a f. maf be ne^ssau fr0.m timb toftime to meJ3.t thf r9" <iuirements of an expanding busincss' 110 sale of e^uity securities Gimbel imnressive 19 Rector St., New York 9, $43.8 mil- were |lmir competitive position was deterio- those of mcdonnell & fa . iuPrto ac- lareer larger a a owns owns quite low are 1955 to nocb . .. slightly, despite the branches in outlying least TV/Txr while lowest in the industry. However, payment, to perhaps $1.80 per e , years ago snarked bv the share will be forthcoming at the several years ag^ sparKea Dy uic should results realization that Gimbel's over-all Beginningor wou. bnouia results and % sa OS result that its 120 nriced comDanv company nartmpnt stores areas. the J i« during the the dollar volume nartment storG chains proportion of its retail store prop- Since 1917 of n6CGSS3rilj cash, in ume It is believed that the York Specialists in Stock a v!,T riX City S,,™ units alone w™ New American Members American Stock Exchange million ?i.oXds o" anXo< tTe mTo; ^ is P^ently contemplated, Gimbel Gimoei broad handle oonular of line hard eoods Steiner, Rouse & Co. (Page 2) City. actually decreased in the my belief that if the earnings I S ieet scllfsim- Period from 1947 to 1954 and l0°5 f,0r.matenallze f*8 year> a in a lower price Profit margins were among the modest increase in the annual flar merchanchse cla«Kdon while^ classmcation, wnue the tne stores Au¬ Members New York Stock Exchange $8.4 ing Indeed, p;muei'e Prior of country. vwunnj. the tuc 01 34th Saks Brothers RIGHTS & SCRIP New f^er^f1 fa^Mon11^n d^uahty^soft goods Cities Wires to Principal New of parts pctika 4 BOSTON Private Street, one York 5 Teletype NY 1-40 WOrth 4-2300 Saks-Fifth 13 Exchange opening residential branch and Avenue stores in with City, Xt increased suburban branch seven Saks-34th stores; Member Stock if not suburban when past few years with Milwaukee, and total of a Established 1920 Associate Co., New York to volume the that dO0S opened. are the large Gimbel stores in New York City, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh units decrease operates New York Hanseatic — to current liabilities largest department store chain in the United States. The company American F.vnprioneo Experience stnrps stores. indicates date town Gimbel Bought—Sold—Quoted „ gust Huber, of Spencer Trask & Gimbel Brothers Inc. want. Louisiana Securities H. proximately 25% cf its sales from i New York Stock Exchange Members the bid chances of finding or ,r Wm. — Sylvania Electric Products uiod to opeil iU such time Gimbtl brothers Inc. will derive ap- . Ahrabuin & Co., New York City places—enhancing your (Page 2) sched- in the Milwaukee area is Inc. David, Security Analyst, Abra¬ ham & Co., New York City. are not intended to be, nor offer to sell the securities discussed.) as an WM. II. DAVID Over-the- touch with more Counter they to be regarded, Brothers Gimbel (The articles contained in this forum are in you Alabama & Their Selections week, a different group of experts field from all sections of the country participate and give their reasons for favoring a particular security. In the investment and advisory private nationwide Our wire Participants and Forum A continuous forum in which, each Try "HANSEATIC" Week's This Security I Like Best for the improved Opportunities Unlimited IN JAPAN Write for our Monthly Stock other reports that give you a pretty clear picture of the Japanese economy as a whole. Digest, and our the North NomuraSecurities Co., Ltd. 61 Broadway, New York 6, N. Yr. Telephone: BOwling Green 9-0187 This is not orders offer an for any or solicitation for particular securities the Hills Shopping branch second of the Center, expenses Gimbel more third a in Gimbel's New unit York Bayshore, Long Island, and Saks-Fifth Avenue Snrinefield. Springfield, New New .Tersev Jersey. a in branch fall on Salt Lake Stock Exchange 440,000 square feet of floor space and have an estimated sales potential of year-end ^ Air when a Guardian Chemical Magnolia Park Racing Interim Results 6 Mos. 7/31/57 6 Mos. 7/31/56 • 1 Stock vvexe were jiiiuiuu, place to advertisement in it that " per share is j probaply im- liKeiy, basea. 11KeiY' °asea on r< Around 36, the stock is „ THE COMMERCIAL FINANCIAL Jtimfted learning® while'The Exchange) Exchange PI., Jersey City, N. J. iiiciuu Approx, Profit Net Income (Millions) Margins (Millions) $162.1 2.2f/o 152.2,, Earn. Price P/S Dividends '$1.7 $0.75 $0.80 1.4 0.60 0.70 1.9 Range 25 Park AND CHRONICLE Place, New York 7 laESSggagSB prospects 0f encouraging the next few years- over long-term earnings share—I would regard the stock as an attractive semi-speculative commitment at p r o j e c around te d $6.00 Sylvania I $350.9 4.4 % $7.6 $3.60 $1.40 31-23 325.0 4.2 6.7 43.16 1.10 30-20 1954 290.0 3.6 5.1 2.34 1.00 21-13 1953 286.4 3.6 5.2 2.35 1.00 17-13 1952 291.7 3.3 4.8 2.14 1.00 18-15 s the per > is the largest third producer of electric lights (incan¬ descent and fluorescent), second largest manufacturer of television tubes, and 1951 298.5 2.6 3.7 1.59 1.00 25-17 picture Teletype JCY 119 1950 291.1 4.4 7.1 3.31 1.00 22-14 ducer of N. Y. Telephone Dlgby 9-3424 Direct private wire to Salt Lake City i: 49 280.8 3.6 6.2 2.80 1.00 17-12' 1948 307.3 4.8 8.9 4.17 2.00 25-17! tubes, television 1947 301.2 3.6 6.2 2.80 2.00 32-18 N. Q. B. OVER-THE-COUNTER INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDEX this time. Following 1955 and growth Pretax Net Sales Calendar Year CAPPER & CO. Lake your smart $3.50 ^ Yr. Enci 1/31 1956 Salt it's So .. Gimbel Brothers—Sales and Earnings of (Members am around tluDei of approximately $4 per share. regular $2.00 dividend rate pro49^7 Gimbel's vides a satisfactory yield of 51//2%. c - Reeves Soundcraft ,• adjustment, "I securing new customers.' year appears August and hood of $380 milliion and earnings second Holiday Oil & Gas • Lifo in p,.«gugjxSfffiSSSSS J^-ffSSStiSSttS large branch store assets $121.7 million, includcurrent price level Springs TWIT Trailer • com- business, This looking for sales in the neighbor- over $26 million annually. The present expansion program will be Christmas the an nnncnQllv the nhsenoe absence nf of an unusually lawn large These These four stores contain Orders Executed and were of is $4.10 per share. merchandising techniques and the modernization of existing physical facilities. For the current year, assuming good Philadelphia store at Upper Darby, year through the adoption of effective one. the most useful tools Advertising major pro¬ a and television radio 18-Year Performance 35 Industrial FOLDER ON of Stocks REQUEST National Quotation Bureau Incorporated and Continued radio on sets, page 53 46 Front Street New Ywk 4,N-Y. Volume 186 Number 5676 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . (1319) The Role of INDEX Banking in Expanding Economy An Article starting areas, nor banking. I have in more often and can in my mind the pros and cons of a decentralized banking system. I have seen the thoroughly integrated systems of Europe and other parts the'world — nation wide Exchanges which Articles and News Don't sys- and Great Issues in Canadian: U. S. A. —Hon. John G. Diefenbaker Local, 4 a highly c e n - •ities. I have tried to bal- The Role of —John J. Banking in an ' ' — — * — Bankers Now Concerned Over Deflation and "Tight" Money —A. Wilfred May —_ their ance advantages as system and the whole Jobn J. McCloy concept of banks, state We have laws their come in nation the flowed to of banks, covered I as appeared, in ever a state have needs have with variety variegated as banking has our services wide and -of wide a governing and as had field a suppose history. I the conclusion that vast as varied as forces and ours that have L——ii— ___—, over our it is have important idea some heading as we then of that' where ponder we many vicissi- tudes has grown in strength the years, is the strongest dence of its essential - Today, about plex however,- us grows and, the evi- vitality. the world as ever over more com- Ready for the Next Step on the Farm Policy Debate —Hon. Ezra Taft Benson_r ' The one-third, and loans have more than tripled, and yet the Revolutionary Changes Ahead tional, - it well as local, needsjf to hold its own, quite apart is from as question any growth and increasing tioni of its expansion. iurther The- ever the na- demands -of s and whatever desirable when what and look we the for , ask / Bank We all future. might be, we come up with some very revealing answers. A. key;. question at the outset of course" js ^ow much bank deposits' are »A are that it is not aware ,. irS? Na! c',s,:,ps?prr9". 1st?" * other recourse I (Editorial) Insurance . on have specialized in Mutual Wilfred Our Reporter Governments-—. on Our Reporter's Public Utility Railroad *■> Prospective • , 49 Universal Transistor* 16 Narda Microwave* 2 ^ ,1 1 Sulphur " 25 Park DANA c/o Gardens, £ C • Eng Reentered as York 7, N. Y. Subscription Thursday, September 26, 1987 * second-class matter Febru¬ Sulphur Prospectus on Request 25,. 1942, at the post office at Nen York, N. Y., under the Act of March 8, 1879 RBctor 2-9570 to 9576 WILLIAM DANA SEIBERT, President Gulf •• ary Subscriptions HERBERT D. SEIBERT, Editor A Publisher , London Edwards di Smith Copyright 1957 by William B. Dana Company COMPANY, Publishers Place, New Diapers land, ■ Pan American 56 In 8tates, ' r Dominion of Canada, W* V. FRANKEL & CO Rates United Possessions. Territories and Pan-American Union, $66.00 U. 8. Members of per $63.00 year; per Other Countries. $67.00 per year. in 1 INCORPORATED 39 BROADWAY, NEW YORK 6 year WHitehall 3-3960 J " • TELETYPE N. Y. 1-S Chicago • Glens Falls * • ... 1 Reg. U. S. Patent Office ST., NEW YORK 4, N. Y. Boston i 46 1. 53 FINANCIAL CHRONICLE Members New York Stock Exchange • Radorock Resources 35 * You—By Wallace Streete ' Nashville Federal Uranium 40 ^Column not available this week. B. Dallas £ ,* , I The Security 1 Like Best Spencer Trask & Co. Albany , Securities Salesman's Corner 38 ' to Los Angelas - 4 i___ c — - 33 I Security Offerings The Market... and in PDrFtDDCn CTHPIfC ■ 11 LI L IIII L If 0 I UUIVO ' Direct Wires 18 „ Report—! Securities Request Mackie, INC. Philadelphia Chicago 54 ——— Securities Now in Registration— r BROAD i May— Securities... on 40 Exchange PL, N.Y. Teletype NY 1-1825 & 1-4844 14 _ Observations—A. Request on Prospectus HA 2-0270 8 Funds. The COMMERCIAL and TELEPHONE HAnover 24300 & 8 — 52 WILLIAM 25 56 Activity Published Twice Weekly For many years we 19 — 9 News About Banks and Bankers , business page —_—„ News—Carlisle Bargeron Washington and You Continued t Report Cover — forced the Electronic Research Assoc.1 —51 — Stocks— The State of Trade and Industry* and TMT Traitor Ferry — these circumstances but to retard the growth of deposits. They have banks Pacific Uranium 25 — (Boxed) Over the past From Washington Ahead of the severai years deposits in comtner-, .* Indications of cial banks have not increased to Current Business no Sylvanite Goldf * Coming Events in the Investment Field— Dealer-Broker Investment Recommendations Einzig: "Britain's Defense of the Pound Assures No Sterling Devaluation" n^ely to increase. had Living Style 29 * Business Man's Bookshelf— growth of banks and bank services have ' and further Teletype: SU 155 23 * As We See It 1160 Exchange PL, Salt Lake City DAvis 8-8786 Regular features ' near 39 —— 30 "The Menace of Inflation" Subject of Study by Marcus Nadler 31 Krushchev's Worries HEndereon 4-8504 Teletype: JCY 19 Service——.L..—— economy for appropriate any great degree — particularly credit constitute a mighty.- thai-' jjgmand deposits in 1 banks of lenge to the system. ' major cities. There is a tendency I know that I. cannot here .deal to project this experience of the exhaustively or even adequately recent past into the future. To do' with the subject I have chosen, so for commercial banks as' a but I would like to review with whole, in my opinion, is a misyou some of the problems which take. We forget that we have confront banks, particularly state been living in an unusual period banks, today in the light of. our —a period when the economy has expanding economy; and I want been operating at a boom level, te try to foresee some of the with inflation a persistent probchanges which are likely to arise lem. The monetary authorities in the Exchange PL, Jersey City Canada's Prosperous Oil and Gas Future Discussed by George H. Sellers and Alexander G. Bailey—- necessary, ahead'and potential Spokane Stock Exchange y * constructively changes are even Members Salt Lake City Stock Exck. 16 Moderate Business Upturn in Months Ahead Forecast by United Business role in the economy than I think is J.F.Re31y&Co., Inc. 14 L * necessary. It is certain that unless we do commercial banks are bound to play a less significant' AMERICAN 6 , in the American —Roger W. Babson American economy in certain respects threatens to outdistance its banks. We have reached a make 5 Transportation—Anthony Arpaia— * by B. DIgby 4-4970 Philosophy of Economic Aspects of Canadian and American Cooperation v .—John Wesley Jones——.. a & MACHINERY 1 substantial growth in the postwar period — deposits have increased to H. " many ways banking today stands at a crossroads. It has enjoyed TMT TRAILER (f 13 Orrick, Jr are the prob- 4 10 The New Mature Economy and the New Inflation —John R. Bunting, Jr.____ tendency. towards centralisation increases, it is quite apparent that the state system must give evidence of an alertness and imagination to meet na- _. Obligations of the SEC—Commissioner A. D. $ we CHEMICAL Passenger Defieit Is No Phantom—E. C. Nickerson— 11 Development of Gold by U. S.f Monetary Policy—Franz Pick— 12 ■< lems that face banking at the moment and the steps that should be taken to deal with them. In courageously rally, and through * element of 3 4 Outlook for Chemical Sales—John O. Logan*-—.. ;; wide geography, stage we could never have progressed where bankers and supervisory as far as we have without our. authorities must constantly take system of state banks. The fact stock of the position and move that the system developed natu- . ; re- weakness in the face of the present day pace of banking needs. > against '/ our dual an some CHEMICAL HYDROCARBON ■ know, it is not easy to United Aircraft: Jet Propelled—Ira U. Cobleigh organizational chang e s The Interest Rate Outlook within banks themselves. Thel'e is': and Equity Capital Encouragement a fundamental conservatism that ' jV —Aubrey G. Lanston___ runs through all thinking in reInvestor Prospects in Banking—Morris A. Schapiro. gard to banks. This 'element,- a in 4-6551 CORNERS URANIUM Expanding Economy v all strength spects, may become the Cover make of on for cash! us WALL STREET, NEW YORK GUARDIAN Community McCloy ■' all tend to make statutory changes uncertain and difficult. Moreover, factor obsoletes . Cover . ___ tralized activ- your -Bring-them to Page Canada: A Conservative Viewpoint, Coupled With Dynamic Economy—Ira U. Cobleigh— _, banking terns, throw pavement. . interests, selfish interests, and the great variety of opinions in respect to the subject of banking we TODAY? banks have paid Telephone: WHitehall that as the \ to carry through changes in of Canadian of docu¬ way of - laws banking. the by tabulation a 99 ; easy govern 011 1 DID YOU MAKE consecutive cash dividends from TO to 129 years (Table I, page 21) to 10 years (Table II, page 35), along with other data of interest to investors. keeping with traditional form of banking. weighed companies listed Afo oomxtrt WALL STREET DIRTY and from 5 set up Questions apply to national banks, and properly may cause banks to use Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 as growth route rather than the channel opportunities inherent in Canadian securities and, needed that would end state-wide or whether existing state laws warns refusal to act "Canada: A Conservative View¬ Dynamic Economy," discusses the investment a cover page, menting the views presented,- includes possibilities, Mr. McCloy unit banks in local many interestate INVESTMEN^OPPORTUNITICS the on point, Coupled With Prominent N. Y. banker contends America is growing and our banks must be permitted to grow with it. In calling for an attack on artificial restraints that place banks in a strait jacket which prevents natural growth nationwide, 1 CANADIAN Chairman, Board of Directors, The Chase Manhattan Bank are Lichtu B.S. By JOHN J. McCLOY* does not suggest radical changes dual banking or Schenectady • Worcester 3 Other Publications Every Thursday (general news and ad» * vertising Issue) and every Monday (com¬ Bank and Quotation Record plete statistical Issue—: market quotation $40.00 per year. (Foreign records, state corporation and Other city news, Offices: Chicago 3. HI. Teletype NY 1-4040 & 4041 - — Monthly postage news, etc.) 135 bank South clearings Note—On the La (Telephone STate Salle rate of account of exchange, the extra.) fluctuations remittances for in for St... eign subscriptions and advertisements must 2-0613); be made in New York funds Direct PHILADELPHIA Wires to t* DENVER SALT LAKE CITY Chronicle The Commercial and Financial 4 Thursday, September 26,1957 ... (1320) and freight flights; and oil are using heli¬ senger Propelled United Aircraft—let U. COBLEIGII By DR. IRA reassuring look at our engines and following of fickle fashion by our women folks, had hotter take an corporate title. As occasional look at ou mm WM \ J|Pft Z III |1 " '— itself finds today propulsion. Pratt and Whit¬ the incisive ney is the largest division of United Aircraft, accounting for V lopping of the military above 70% of all 1956 sales. The jet engine powers eight budget> qufte J-57 Air Force .i n si s tently series of -Navy and decreed, ¥ 'W ~1i a n their d ;.. " lr* Looieigb 0 unit retiring Secretary of Defense, it has been the market fashion to belittle and belabor the aircraft our So stocks. all have they test proven long range guided missile, the Snark, now in actual production. A bigger jet unit, the j-75, will propel the PCM of the Navy, certain Air Force:units, and nine out of ten of the big DC8's and 707 airlines planes now on order will rely on this same J-75. A turboprop entry, the T-34, is now undergoing rapid develop¬ gone down; and many have seemed to act as sort of squadron leaders in the dive-bombing division of the market. Such blind board room bearish acceptance of fashions can, however, be overdone. While the cancellation of the Navajo had a logical and perceptible the fortunes of North bombers at lor Aircraft, just about as good as they at much lower United prices. ample. Here's a major a in which equipment for air-conditioning of aircraft. The third division of UR is the , with Sikorsky, specialist in and largest and most successful producer of, sustained of record terrific gross draulic pumps and Aircraft, for ex¬ •" company United produces propellers of all sorts and kinds, gas-turbine engine starters and fuel controls, hy¬ before—and did growth, of earning power, of en¬ gineering leadership, of produc¬ helicopters. Helicopters have re¬ tion efficiency, of managerial quired a tremendous amount of excellence, tentment. -Last, Whereas experimentation. and research and stockholder con¬ Yet its common is it total sales has the of billion, the . with of percentage - expected ■to rise substantially. For the first business commercial been the fashion i a level is /.• . 1 a the is The forward march quite less-advertised stood $1.70/ at This But As a result, cash distribu¬ tions have been increased during per share to $3 regular dividend rate today; there was a 20% stock divi¬ in a 4Vz shares of United then held. So stockholders have this • with is growth bankers the to Reserve .. inflation Within the past there has emerged a the two-wayness of for a bound to go up, can power,", can and will lull us to sleep "as surely and as pleasantly as a phenobarbital or a tran¬ quilizer." V Many others here, in reflecting new two-way attitude toward the inflation, are going much further in carrying reports of real con¬ cern over the possibilities of de¬ Versus Treasury Policy and bond income only go down in purchasing Financing flation. Also and covered ... wisely being anticipated. Per¬ haps the Association's contem¬ plated six-figure national adver¬ tising program will be effective in including this goal. characteristics, at a time/earnings ratio of only 6 V2. This is pretty unusual when you consider how well the dividend . is industry, and pronounced ■. A. Wilfred May knotty "public relations" problem written, UR was trading 60, providing a 5% return the $3 dividend and offering a stock a ytMl induced" depres¬ sion which may be ahead. This was market leader in its of progress (even though they at heart were, inclined to consign the needed de¬ flation to "the other fellow"). "monetarily around on }ses- . interest¬ ascribed treated been not only at the dividend counter, but in market gain, with UR rising from 11 V\ low in 1949 to a 1956 high of 96Vz. At the time years' how long the money "weathering i storms as well as "tightness" will last, how strongly sunshine," warns that reiterating it will accelerate the now taken- the formerly comforting sentiment for-granted business recession, as "We are in a long-term infla¬ and on the responsibility publicly tionary period, so stocks are 3-for-2 split /in 1955 and in 1954 a spin-off of 1 Vz shares of Chance Vought for each 1951, former over and dend at 12-month interval realization of the inflation the interest rate would be "man¬ street, plus worry over the pros¬ aged" higher, and if so whether pects for de-flation. Thus, in dis¬ it would slow up the boom. Now, cussing investing policy here, on the other hand, the com¬ Benjamin Strong, President of the munity's interest is revealed as United States Trust Company of being concentrated on concern New York, stressing the need for year. $1.11 the with I ., $5.11 lor 1954, $7.06 for 1956 and an estimated $9 to $9.30 for this a question of "inflation- sions the* bankers were concerned ing. Previous. ' ly speculation centered on whether year then, reaching $3.45 for 1952, this period from that '/On deflation," is gnificant' d re¬ limiting bank loans to year's level have caused some additional qualms here. : " former a n has figure every i Britain's last years s with, the year 1948, per share net then quantitative strictions approach of makes Beginning record in itself. a the in¬ of net Aircraft United in impact in 4%-andborrowing and And here. rates j ( six months," this segment of gross : further,: the. advanced from $59 million in 1956, veering of dis¬ to $93 million this year. cussion f 1* 0 m come h6re to have exerted rediscount under twin t i on-Defla-: tion." seen strong psychological its dwarfing of our own questions of "tight money" and '• "Infla-* estimated to reach are and c n -n a com m u This year, although government. $1.2 divisions with { i of UR business 86% year done was- business .;v-:**' > I for " about well, 1956, is - the accounting Hamilton Standard Division versely interpreted earnings wise, others were less affected and some look of 12% be ad¬ Boeing could of division second A American cutback the and Aviation, ment. bearing on ; ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. — This not "do the trick," at least bank" v " Convention of the Ameri¬ wise; Britain's raising of her discount can Bankers'* Association high¬ rate to the super-"crisis" 7% lights the * occupation ^ of the year's tills division of aero¬ also the driving risen substantially in most successful and since for our fested at this week's ABA Convention. records, of its whirly-birds, continue to lead apd to prosper in nautics.- is and planes; by sponsored . Sharply changed attitude toward these twin questions mani¬ ily and Sikorsky, because of its highly competitive pricing,* pro¬ gressive engineering, and the size, and excellent flight and mainten¬ ance "Tight" Money By A. WILFRED MAY should Air¬ in • a peculiarly favorable position. As the largest builder of aircraft, -from reason and—logic m engines, it pioneered in the design and large scale production of jet the realms of plants and today over finance. For power .example, since three-fourths of all manned 1957 the austerity military craft — transports, in the Penta- bombers or fighters—will rely on and Whitney engines for g o n was Pratt 'tStkWt ■ craft r ' matter of fact United a Deflation and the lakes of Venezuela. The use of helicop¬ ters seems to be expanding stead¬ in the Gulf of Mexico or flights own ' reason word the has sadly neglected for than because it "Aircraft" in its be to better no at scoff to seems males who are the slavish Those of us mere inclined rigs, „transporting, drilling and technical personnel, to drill inaccessible areas, such as offshore largest manufacturer of aircraft propellers; and the largest and most successful manufacturer of helicopters — United Aircraft Corporation. A copters increasingly for servicing crews Enterprise Economist Bankers Now Concerned Over drilling companies underlying the departure the credit-squeeze question of the possibility that it may be in¬ creased. (Policy has been, for some years, to pay out in cash about 45% of net.) from the area of extraneous cussion is the concern Mergers O. K. The dis¬ increasingly bank merger movement is the green light in high quarters. Erie Cocke, out¬ going ABA President who is to be sworn in as a Director of' the still getting around that among other helicopter enter¬ manifested over the Treasury's Dodgers' prises to lean heavily on govern¬ real and pressing bond financing ment subsidy, Sikorsky has, for ball park. With a $2 billion Now we may be in for a size¬ problems. The involvement of the the most part, "gone it" alone. Its FDIC next week, gave it his backlog in orders, sales that for able market price readjustment, a Reserve Board's "neutralist-tight the first time will cross the bil¬ helicopters have achieved broad blessing in a press interview rolling recession, a short term dip, money" policy in the Treasury's here. Incidentally, Mr. Cocke re¬ lion mark in 1957, indicated all- military acceptance for airborne money-raising problem is exempli¬ or the prelude to a roaring infla¬ time per share net earnings of tactical units permitting swift and ports that his institution, • the getting a kicking shouldn't happen to the above $9, and able on low level the common avail¬ 5% basis at the low of a advance of withdrawal of forces.- In commerce and indus¬ years—with all these try, Sikorsky helicopters are find¬ powerful points in its favor UR ing increasing use in civilian pasthe past two If tion. in we stockholders, like columns this written and/or all bored be since uncertainties then would go New un¬ ever But to treat with probabilities, have to rely on the time- we tested criteria of share values. For Net Banks—Brokers—Institutions trading markets for ' a • . . _ Chemical Corn Exchange i.... Bank Capital Stock and Rights (W. I.) ment present and indicated, should de¬ scribe a pronounced up curve; and dividends likewise. Gross earn¬ Hudson's Bay Oil and Gas which able ideate, and perfect market would be amenable to the sugges¬ of the & Parsons, Inc. seen are being as present 4% coupon would BUFFALO, N. Y. —Bertram Parsons has become associated with Stevens, Cornelius & Ellicott Square, of Parsons & Company which has been dissolved. t and profit¬ products. By such ac¬ cepted criteria for stock selection, Aircraft equity of to seems present be an merit, and military ex¬ Complete. Investment Service future promise. Even Prospectuses on request despite UNDER WRITERS • BROKERS ♦' the OEALCRS■ DISTRIBUTORS ' J ■■ retrenchment, we're still going to allocate $7 billion for the pense Air "Specialists in Rights since 1917" Force and year Established New York 120 Broadway, Stock Exchange JNew York 5, N. Y. Telephone: REctor 2-7800 erable If you the $4 Stock Exchange—American Teletype: NY 1-3489 1 V\ backlog York—Detroit—Chicago for an a such want to enter a consid¬ UR. as in the more Dean Witter 8c Co. investor, here, perhaps preferred, convertible into shares 11/1/66, of may UR common interest Members till It's you. New York Stock Exchange • Pacific Coast Stock Exchange Midwest Stock Exchange * American Stock Exchange a Honolulu Stock live and one around 89. look New This $9 billion of buving power is gui«e of 1905 Members $2 billion for the Navy for aircraft, in each of the next few years. J)ONNELL & QO. Co., and the firm name has been changed to Stevens, Cornelius & Parsons, Inc. - Mr. Parsons was formerly a principal 587 new United Capital Stock and Rights (W. I.) long-terms, an eager, intelligent, minded management can National Bank of Atlanta Fulton securities' invest¬ merits, over the short- and a be research manufacture Company Limited of some (located outside of that although they estopped from being effective, as parallel or far as bank-buying is concerned. even steeper up-curve and growth in line with former in gross should be at a faster rate Perhaps, than competitors in the same in¬ Secretary Humphrey's recent con¬ dustry. And above all this there clusion, even a 5% rate in lieu ings should describe should i. ,■ York) testimony issues. Thus, the stock to go up, its earnings, past, ■ . the here tions made to him for Stock Ex¬ thought well enough of the new change listing were it not for the Treasury 4s to buy them for their own personal accounts, their in¬ expense involved. stitution's stringency of resources forced the latter's commitments to Now Stevens Cornelius be limited to free-riding of the unread, and we'd and by bankers then millionaires. lot is our fied really knew what lies for store especially moment,, sells currently Although UR does not the favor seem air-borne at the in its arguments v/ell"grounded. ] J Exchange * Chicago Board of Trade commodity exchanges and other leading Private leased radiotelegraph circuit to Honolulu SAN FRANCISCO • LOS ANGELES 39 Offices Serving ¥ m » * • NEW YORK Investors • CHICAGO , Volume 186 Number 5676 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (1321) Steel The - I-now would like further into the Carloadings Retail tion, Commodity Price Index Business Failures The picture of over-all industrial production the past week is: a rather mixed one with steel: output, .as earlier predicted, slightly improved from the preceding period. Looking to nevertheless, he still is * - the fourth quarter, "Steel" magazine this week noted that steel-orders delivery in the final quarter of this year may help the industry break the 1955 record of 117,090,000 ingot tons. In the automotive was not surprising that the output of * M .; r> declined to the smallest volume since the September 24-29, .1956 week, due to the fact that practically the whole industry is presently engaged in getting 1958 models into production; The only not -> to and now capital, to be excluded from be above the - year-earlier pace May figures for the It was three and true, but reasons , an understanding of-the ,help to the .may and statement in current year. points below December. The point above the April one - Interest rates in this country are the lowest in the world. ,That is its the high of 147% reached last perspective. While the * Board added that in manufacturing industries showed the usual seasonal rise in August. Production in the nondurable goods industries increased mates of Out¬ the ing more rates v. - * aren't u high • in comnarision tompdiiMoii with Aubrey G. Lanston the tvrth those here, crntti«h b<-omsn either, on a hank* adjust- upward of interest to be encouraged to exercise his initiative and ingenuity to the maximum of his abilitv so that all nnt do not maxmium oi xns aoiiiiy so mat an ™v pay may benefit from the genius of few* : • deposits deposit that has a pre- To - a pin this thing down, I would The reoort also noted that the 800,000 employment decrease mid-July reflected an "especially sharp drop" in the farm work force, which more than offset a "comparatively small" pickup in non-farm jobs. : ' ,r The United States Department of Labor noted in a separatereport that factory workers' average-weekly pay rose to $82.59 in' August as a result of an increase'in the work week to 39.9 : hours from 39.7 in July." 1 ?'• -:' !. > •' * t in England is do hanks; ? i stitutions, and with the underly¬ ing premise of the American econ¬ W111V ,111S 1S ,I1HI rrip ,nmvinini omy. This is that the individual one should keep demand . economically and inconsistent with type of society, with our in¬ our 111 mmd that, whereas the Englisl anf] !_• cock-eyed the ajs0 wouid inject that, should ke inclined to compare the .interest I borrowed money originates with a provision in our income tax laws that, it seems to me, we must as consider being higher levels recorded throughout the 1920's. j the ' excessive demand for deposits approximate one 01ie accurate 'to-turn- ments ln the structure rates. This the M ]e}^ls,°f interest rates interest work, a joint report by the United States Department of Commerce and Labor : that prevailed dur- Employment fell to 66,400,000 at mid-August from the record level set the month before. At the same time, unemployment also declined by 400,000 to 2,600,000, largely because students on sum¬ mer vacations discontinued their search for summer - some those more lIlt; ;Burave <;omP degr e e In other words, if bonk could bid for de¬ that the ^ comparable mand from ' , The ' nation's total number of jobholders at mid-August rep¬ resented a decline from the year-earlier of nearly 66,800,000 the' report noted.: The report added that although agricultural em¬ : ployment normally slips in August prior to-the Tall harvest; "the contraction this year was level maintained in July."" ; - " On°teeTatter in fhi.'.ni.ntrv of interest rate heinv the lowest Iff tinue to cxpOct this to .be.the case,' because we are one of.the .World's best and: niost,.highly-organized to:'ealn 3<'" n. e ., ' ; ' ■» *»>^ W««h. capital ."msstr businesses and ; •, • • i i".'Structure 'Encourage Borrowing generally -te desirable-from:, the u. Finally, any comparisons- roade -W'nt °f .view ^.busm^ra^i. Tins between present levels ofunterest r^, ™tos1Jan?1 tboae.trf the-..Twentiai. should allow for the-lower levete-"ty of P""'iiPal and, , therefore, of taxation that prevailed then; Non-farm'employment went up over the month by' 238,000 :;dchtr management, and credit poli- 1"^ the 'Twenties, when a borrower receives a lowr r^ of reton per to- 52.800,000 rn August, a gain considered "modest m relation to cues, while lenving much te be-paid , or A 7,« 6 for ' his ,% e 3 8 5 ®p®oratc fro the rise in most recent desired comnarcs favorably with money, the Treasury bore only a.. Ws total, capital years,the report pointed out; It said' piat .is^ its bor- ' accentuated : * - the increase trz" - because - •• resulted from the; usual late summer' food r the high vwi-editor sodetlefc'In addition, tiiel : execution of our national fiscal, •••";' of 7? : r ties by other world Personal income again climbed to a new high during August attaining a seasonally-adjusted annual rate of $347,300,000,000 the United States Department of Commerce revealed. .* The-new level is a $13,000,000,000 above the . ' justed ; minor' portion- of the cost; the "wedjinoney governments, effective, of net, cost to the borparticularly as to credit policies rower was not much less than the «*' ;mri mueh less so as to fiscal Doliactual interest rate he.paid. Under toat business cies; TO ttm exteW this remains the present high rates expansion in seasonally-ad-- pace a year earlier, and $1,100,000,000 above the July rate. About half the July-August rise occurred in wage and salary i ■ M ; ; Continued - on page -...J 43 . the case,- interest rates - in this country 'could- continue to rank among the lowest iir the world, the picture Such savings, he of costs only when and as crnment inspires an of distrust in was future In pleased to announce return. This is far, less true many, many sometimes this individuals) -may gathered together for a. common Yet, in many, particularly small . With regard to the second mat¬ ter, the comparative levels of in¬ terest rates today and during the 1920's: are CHARLES A. PARCELLS & CO. Such comparisons made with full a be¬ can rather misleading unless come they awareness of We the differences that mark the two tial - sums from the were CO. attracted investment speculative LIVINGSTONE, CROUSE & uses. the amount of fied. operations to . the name Managing Director Philip Hill, Higginson & Co., Limited Interest rates were of London, and CHARLES A. PARCELLS & CO. the funds diminished was bound to England shoved has been elected because of that This diminished funds from which higher than they might have been, speculators were willing to pay a higher rate than many legitimate borrowers could afford, and conduct business under announce MR. KENNETH A. KEITH away markets legitimate demands could' be satis¬ will combine personnel and pleased to periods. 'During the 1920's quite substan¬ and are of our a member Board of Directors of supply command a higher price than otherwise. Charles A. Parcells & Co. „ .» S. R. 639 Penobscot Bldg. Detroit 26, It also should be borne in mind Livingstone, Crouse & Co. that 1666 Penobscot mercial Michigan Bldg. this in earlier banks for demand pay interest period were deposits, on them. free com¬ to Harriman that is, to This is not 63 Wall BOSTON ♦An address Opening Hampshire mouth by Mr. Lanston before the Session School College on of the Vermont-New of; Banking. at Sept. 9, 1957. Dart¬ Ripley & Co. Incorporated bid • CLEVELAND is be economic purpose. stability of the purchasing power in terms of the outlook for inter- businesses, dollar, here and abroad. est rates, it is well to be wary of Continued on page that The Investment Firms of S. R. ^ (Tnd\s ,? able to keep most other wordg> when thinking most havemo today. the y€9iture» 4n ^ taxation, drfferent. of the are effective October 1, 1957 , our aftAjequity capttal : Similarly, the 'Twenties wheiv a saver obtained 3% or 4% on his become^less favor- Gf this eur gov- able sense We ranking for a is quite - inauffi-- l accredit of • stated. level present slightly during the month, the board continued, as activity in the rubber, chemical and petroleum refining industries increased levels. on - accommodate Call- of paying. demand deposits, the on . hm^S€-2S«/1'«?VillgS-' ^bic5( -has i»te^t rate._,stature could,be to he hVcher hv counted has 1 been were today, might find resulting interest rate interest structure, all other things remainrates approxiing unchanged, would more cio^el11" activities and output of textiles and apparel held at reduced put of minerals changed little, it further stated. proper 2% say, currently to rl A-Pi' ni nv* /tft O banks • size that it is an excessive demand for borrowed money rather* than permissible today.; If it were, and, if < statement arounduand tot empha¬ ' industrial '< demands for, . August, dollar.- * money*, Iir essence, • that, statement has to b6 correctbut- ft seems to use that it would • Ty production again heldsteady the:>Federal Reserve Board reported. -* " v The August seasonally-adjusted rate was 144% of the 1947-49 : level, the same as in June and July, but was one percentage point1 of both to ' Excessive Demand cient involved month ■ borrowers; "and decrease, the incentives accumulating " the be It is claimed that interest fates have been increasing because the amount of savings that-has been Mercury divisions. For taxa¬ our power of the corporate income tax. Alleges that v, first, to ....... income tax law to permit interest and dividend payments made from pretax profits, as a return on * bit a of savq and invest and; thereby, to multiply the problems of promot¬ ing ^stability vin 'the purchasing our present tax system in 1957 model operations are Ford. t serves the contradictory purpose of stimulating excessive capOther areas, of the 'economy to reflect gains in the post-Labor Day period were] output of electric J Hal-credit borrowing and of decreasing the savings-incentive.' energy Avert his plan would shift investment and loadings of revenue freight. demand to equitable J Trade volume in the latestweek, due to unseasonably hot and humid weather, Worked r to;,^>3, f *P™ ai,d at the same time encourage savings for investmentdiscourage consumer buying which resulted in a slight decline '"in equities. : t»0• V. * below the level of the similar week a year ago. 4 manufacturers go though it may . bullish discouraging Treasury's budgetary and cash position impact | on the interest rate outlook. To end the present money markefs imbalance, Mr. Lanston would change our corporate „■ the past week cars ' bonds. Relieves the need for caution exists in view of the on for field it * V? Prominent government bond specialist detects from a "kind of saucering out", in bond prices that a much better bond market sentiment exists but, . even aspect of Aubrey G. Lanston and Co., Inc., New York City such appear, extraneous. One tax structure serves to decrease the net cost of money to raost groups <of at. By AUBREY G. LANSTON* Index Auto Production Industry to matter Trade Food Price comparisons two I have discussed. as Electric Output State of Trade and oversimplified The Interest Rate Outlook and Production 5 Street, New York 5, N. Y. PHILADELPHIA DETROIT • CHICAGO READING 41 6 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1322) m . • , | , . ' a* . I IVIllvVlw I o * f ■ Maintains the change in bank stock ,./• j i .1 justified by the improvement of 34% in the earning power of stockholders money. Predicts bank credit will continue in short supply, with present higher level of loans and rates holding. fween r j. . • . « • « quotations from discounts Jo premiums ,s ! of be- den which the New York earning assets and deposits, required reserves tained. v Wn ' to - meet their reserve deficiencies at * the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. . and with thei mpact of the high level 20% deposits, demand , From Discount to Pr um As analysts, we are concerned These banks larger cash reserves carry against of loans and the new interest rates i these , earning the Qn of power compared with the 18% for their banks, particularly the extent to 282 competitors in the 50 reserve 11 fhp nast ;n funf QPP „nn must borrowing $497 million to were re- Chicago banks bear. the cash be main- and allows us to estimate /low break-even point. ... system he acknowledged the unjust bur- truer a relationship the of picture imnart of high level of loans and impact ot high level or loans and Rank spn.ritv P*nprt ritps Bank security expert cites the new interest rates on earning power ot hanks, with Wew York City institutions particularly benefitting because of their provides ^ because I - geographical ent figure. j j tin, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Board, agreed that the pres- deposits would shrink to our serve requirements is outmoded, This net figure is signifi- and needs overhauling. In effect, gross , n * Schapiro & Co., Inc., New York City i would show its total gross deposits. Theoretically, if customers stopped writing checks, APVAAU%AAAJp ■ bank dual ■ KAVlltlltfY A SCIIAPIRO* By MORRIS A ** ■ _ Prncnorfc II II17ACTAV •MwvSIIV* ■ Thursday, September 26,1957 ... which current earnings reflect the changes8 checks cities, and 12% for the 6,124 coun- more recent In Exhibit try member banks. When ques- II? we can observe the impact of tioned,, Mr. Martin told the House these changes on the operating re¬ deposits (less in process of collection) have risen $2.2 billion, from $21.5 to $23.7 - ^® 14™® sults oI these banks* 1 been opportune to reduce reseive rj^ fjgures relate to the major requirements, and that the Board New York City banks. First, we making loans. For every $100 of Let us begin with the stock- posits throughout the nation have ls. wntinumg its studies. see that operating expenses (line deposits, loans of the New York holder's interest. Since Septem- grown much more rapidly than m in^ Z h difterentia.l applied to g) haye risen $292 million, from City banks have risen from $25 in ber 1946 due to retained earnings New York City. Elsewhere de- $20 billion of net demand deposits ^3 l0 $515 million, or 130%. 1946 to $70 and Sale of additional shares, the posits are more local in origin; in ^bJec* to Meanwhile, income from sources today. Never ______ capital accounts (or total book the City they are more cosmopolother than interest has advanced before have value of all outstanding shares) of Han. Because of the great accuhn^thp!p'hJnk^ and from $86 to $194 million. The net these banks as Hp.-these reporting banks have in- mulation of capital and the variety elimination^hints these and effect of these two items is seen a group been / creased $1 billion, from $1,983 to of facilities avaiiable m - New ^ ^tps J?? - in the theoretical yield required 60 favorably $3,029 million a gain of 53%. In York City, its banks-attract dd^bm^owfnffbnhratio^ on loans and investments to break situated with addition to this capital, there are PPSits and business from all parts imped.es the b01 iowin|rOperations even>. iine ,3. This is the interest regard to their valuation reserves of $321 million, of the country and the world, to of the United btates ireasuiy. rate.which these banks must obcapital posi,sum otherwise deducted from a much greater degree than do ineJNew. York v^ity panks nave tain on their total loans and in-v tion, reserves, the carrying value of loans, and banks in -other centers of. the .iSL^?B6^^has'^he vestments in order to break even. and demand therefore, not seen in the usualcountry^ - --V ; ■ authority to reclassifv these banks' ^biS; critical. rate~ as oi1!? ^ • for their servil■Hp published bank statement of con-' - The ;• break-dovyn of deposits, • fromv cenfrai -reserve-'* citv 16''re « from?.0.62.%. in 1946 to 1.37/o in ices-. A real'wBm dition. showing the various classifications, ™ ® 1056.;. ^Nevertheless, as a >; group,. •; istic market ' This huge block of banking is of special interest to analysts. ®®™e fihther in '-i matter where these New York City banks are for bank credit, HMJMiJB capital, held by 17 institutions, is Time deposits (including savings) an , * f^ra ™ J involved the lowest-cost operations ; in has vitalized un^at(;hed elsewhere. It repre- on which-interest must be paid so gioss an unfairness is involved. American banking. < their operaorr,s • c ap,ro gents 22% of the $14 billion total represent 15% of the total comLoans and Investments Their low break-even point is tions and en-of. 6,438 member banks of the pared with 30% for the other 359 After providing the higher cash primarily the result of two fachanced their prospects. Federal Reserve System. Not so weekly''reporting, member banks" reserve these banks held on Sept. tors.' First, the New York City ( Against the background of re-*lopg ago this point was of aca- in 93 other cities. Balances of $23.6 billion total loans and banks enjoy proportionately cent monetary changes, the out- demic interest. Today, however, domestic and foreign banks are investments an increase of $3.7 larger revenues other than; interlook for banking is . certainly with the demand for credit high, shown in the amount of $4.2 bil- kimon ,sj[nce September 1946.'-est income, such as trust fees,1 favorable. Indeed, for banks gen- capital counts. The ability to make ?i°nThe city is the focal point Within ^jg total, we can see-, commissions, service charges, forcrally, net operating earnings in loans is today's drawing card in 4n a vast network of correspon- sharpiy divergent' trends. Loans eign department earnings, etc. In 1957 are surpassing all previous the banking business. Since capi- dent bank relationships throughjncreased threefold while invest1956, for example, such revenues records. The actual dollar totals tal funds are the basis of lending OU4 the country and around the ments were cut in half. Loans ex- for these banks amounted to will be impressive. • capacity, these large New York world. panded $11.1 billion, from $5.5 to $19.80 for every $100 of gross However as security analysts City banks are assuming new imWe know that the New,.York $16.6 • billion,: a rise of 200%. operating income. For the large We must continue to judge perportance to the economy of New City banks are confined by State Meanwhile, investments, mostly Chicago member banks, the figure formance in terms of the stock- York State, and, of course, to the law to the city limits. A question Treasury, obligations, contracted was $14.40; for the reserve city holder position. What rate was nation as well. of public policy today is whether $7 4 billion, from $14.4 to $7.0 member banks, $15.50; and for the in back are business comes Stockholder's Money The . This billion, a gain of only 10%. * . Banks surprise for we have that bank de- no as along all known . , - earned Nowhere stockholder's the on else large blocks can To what extent do cur- of bank credit be provided as rent earnings of his bank reflect readily as in New York City, the expanded loans and higher Large national borrowers, as well rates? How do the results per as many interior banks, therefore, Share compare with others? Have must continue to rely on these management policies enhanced or institutions. Their large lending retarded the status of his invest- power, directly or in concert with meat? banks elsewhere, is a vital asset money? jn If , . , advice our T. to . , clients . to is to nations hii«inPQ<! to Ihp the nation s business. have merit, we must first turn to the Jarger scene and evaluate re- is in banking. Will the interest rates hold? How in public policy Questions of developing The condition Exhibit on with I the . comparable which a. bank 9bang?s .®eem llkeJy? and liabilities at foreign branches; the significance of the and, second, because is tions Act, by passed the Senate our deposit figures exclude checks in process of collection, whereas the indivi- and now awaiting action by the House, which authorizes preferred Stock, convertible preferred, for national banks (one tnerous provisions legislation)? changes affeet of this pending 4 important indicated; are the ; • • • • , • will position. ot eition our If beloie us. commercial Total investments what about more . ' is other now has money Citv to , see how affected u.. tight" these institutions glance nosition the 3(3(j7 2.174 SS wp New u 1 1ho at the flosn f? • nf morning himin#»cc DUSineSS. banking weather report of "reporting member banks" is released, weekly hir tLio by the Board of 8 , A„ M New filysts eiy3ts, New mew , r* and, pressuies ^^2 holdings of GovernmentTe bank sellers' market for a gradually credit these to $23,693 $23,940 $21,916 $24,538 15.648 15.601 15.796 14,297 3,533 3,338 1,780 1,269 : iZIIII to ' Borrowings: > 310 ; ures. much enough monev" On seen Sept. 13, realized yield required - was "2.04%:. This meant that last year uMnlc<5 a croun (before ,fiin ioans of ooo had a of taxes) and nrofit $20 40 invest- with $8 90 compares "P:* J-nis comPdies witn ij>o.»u 111 (946. . After applicable income-taxes, their net operating earnings climbed from $134 to $241 million; larger the On to- 1956 capital ac- money", counts these banks earned $8.64 the fig- these banks of $100 per book $6.41 11 years ago. value against This improve- 807 428 1'874 2,944 2,900 2 917 T250 lion liisi 68 429 * reserves C'al,lUl accounts 174) 521i 370 amouiX thousands) in ...... 1Q_, mog ' Operating Results of Major New York City Banks (1946-1957) niollar 2.796 1>493 i. a,.r.« . Vieid—% 61.9.400 .— _ 2. Average Investments Income Yield—% 68 : __ _ a 175,300 - ... . , 3. Total Loans and Investments 1.289 " 995 439 32 1 249 142 N.A. 83,029 $2,792 $2,362 $1,983 $3,025,000 • ' Interest Income 2- Yield Realized Total - ... $29,033 — $28,965 $25,785 $24,028 5. Total Operating Income .6. 20% 5% A 20% 5% 24% 6% . 20% G7o Total operating Expense 7. Net Operating Income 8. Applicable ——- Income Effective. Tax * Excludes assets and liabilities at foreign branches. Reserve System. 9. Ratio of Loans to: Total Assets ?eP®!" S 7 Capital Accounts 1957 — 57.1% ,0'0% 5.47-1 ' * 1956 1951 1946 55.4% 67 0% 5.74-1 40.7%47 ^ 4.45-1 22.9% 2"'-5% 2.77-1 " Net Operating ; • Taxes <b) Dividend —% (c) Retention— %^ - - '160.300 110,700 224,200 - 2.26% 1.51% 0.93% 0.62% 86.500 125,900 581,800 421.400 515,200 313,000 -223,500 474.300 233,200 268,800 126,700 197,900 63,800 -32.2% 134,1181 92,000 73,000 2,790,600 2,348.300 2,091.100 8.64% 6.05% 6.41% 241,100 Earnings - 10,10b,000 .15,823,000 989,500 49.2% Rate—% 10. Cash Dividends ± 11. Average Capital Accounts (a) Earnings —% 3.41% 1.37% 194,800 Yield Required against: Demand deposits deposits sewooo 295,600 2.19% 1.59% 1.42% $23,321,000 $20,212,000 $22,140,000 794,700 455.900^ 334,900 4" other Operating Income Cash reserves required "* 1<lir ..... sisisMoo sio.Iomoo lo.u,. Interest Income , t a fhp nrofit iq^fi .. Interest irom .Federal Reserve Bank. Valuation Tn the vield EXHIBIT II T~" -"-7 c™1IvitiP« pres- b&WSe money" "too "not evolved market money from can —^—■ ! . advanced from 1.51% in 1946 to ^ The^™tesZ^"tigM condition be in ' c, S^ci^%fC^r!^lt? A*'6 York Citv sit T York City, Sept. 13, 1957. Ywk tbo lessee than 348 ( the $14,368 $24,028 SOURCE: Board of Governors of the Federal ■ 1,079 — and' " i^S. period 558 863 As we can see, the actual yield realized on loans and investments ™p^Jal 1*. fr0m $28,965 - $25,785 Governors Of the Federal Reserve Washington . $29,033 Svstem in $«,5ii i,isi Foreign banks have which sets forth their at $7,776 fbo rirrnm-- growth market Inevitably, "S&l Domestic banks yuy Jlisiliuuons, we nave other liabilities newspaper Su- 5>34;} . the larger reserves required, 25% for all other member "banks. ^^n^ ' Vpbis $3,319 trend and less favorable deposit the* ritv" snppial liabilities**) happening is rp This 4i648 S,S -"KS $1?:S $7,014 ——■---—— downtown Man- liancial center. To Only $7,129 assets—net - battan, the country's foremost fi- York XOIK $10,693 i,96i Honocit rp- dollar °Perating costs' generally higher compensation for and the relatively smaller volume of loans and investments which result from the therefore, had to liquidate investtheir 19-iG 1.967 assets ' tho of haivk-s hpnnmps mnr# rpsprvp« Corresponding Week i.bio altprpd total xneir holdings ot Lrovernmentsecurities by over $8 billion, or 61%, a proportion far greater than the $11,934 __j— the larger banks located immediUS in s{owm< * ' L^ns^to nrpvailing a money 1951 raHipallv havp of on id®hpr rSnb-ed if?ban3.41% in 1956, a change which VvfSL reflects only partly the successive ^nov m^lpf ?rp<?firp? increases in market rates on loans .. 195C loaa Becausp .ifl mittee, William McChesney Mar- Total deposUs icss checks in process Of collection (a Demand deposits—adjusted therefore, try to consider (b) Time deposits except Government ately about recent Testifying before this Com- . Government shown below. sidering the Financial Institutions „ , the at of ritv vnrir qiure to break even becomes more significant when we consider their 4 to rne i«itnos of foans to total assets Banking and Currency con- on Act. likely to be valuable. " Let US, aired 1 conclusion our was holdings the^'ratios ^ « T\1(r wblch securito^ • hearings by the House Committee and agricultural loans understand what we happened, ments ' aniz^°a+n!i5.lnw and ' !?, cash wCTeJorSd ejm>P . The question of reserve require- Sept.li,'1957 Ail other loans... other securities banks. Reserve Requirements ' ' • J . . „ .Wednesday % nkteh" fnce the /acefinancial po- In this period, a large pattern will be seen, relevant to the questions lias _ of to mppt loan domands n^riod their Bank Federal At Close AssrTsr assets($) developments thi ^ Bank (Central Reserve) du millions of. dollars) - . • u in the to In New York City . ^io appraise tnese cnanges, we commercial, industrial must examine the ™ Wai II World City Holding Company Act of 1956. many stockholder's National . > ..mm-n-crv Tn Firgt proportion States Government secur|ties to total assets declined while the ratio of risk assets rose. In EXHIBIT I Selected Condition Figures of Weekly Reporting Member Banks nu- Clearly, . the of the pm.Suant branching^ and mer- would ordinarily show in.its pub- provision m the Financial Institu- The United critical by the pending application not figures J1? i question of changing the legal.. b a n k1 n g frontiers is always thorny It has now been made , figures shown in are i>-°1?Ufu1S' ^ country member ban s, $ . . Second, the sheer size of their operatmns and the hug<e volume of items handled make possible greater efficiencies^ billion, or 51%. The composition 0f bank assets has changed radicauy. In wartime, Treasury obligations were the chief asset. Today, loans have taken their place, to form a bank holding company, Monev Will new bank-holding lished statement, first, because the companies be allowed. What leg-, figures before us exclude assets gers. wS What bf^°i" of Depositors IVIoney trends cent rise Denositors' Jbc b?.nkjn§ district Haes should be adjusted to give these lowcost, highly efficient banks access \° Pe?P?e and. their businesses ocated in the metropolitan area 47.1% 142,100 ' 132,900 4.76% 3.88% 3.92% 2.13% 3.49% 2.92% . Volume 186 5676 Number . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . (132^) 34 % of ment in the earning stockholders' money ex¬ power of cantly. Banks and ihave seasonal discounts from moved to premiums. 1 We that current op¬ erating figures reflect only partly the rates new quoted now loans and securities. on Banks made loans and investments when rates were lower. fore the pleted. Time must pass adjustments are com¬ with lower rates. the possibility of It is useful to know how much leeway exists. By way, of illustration, . be¬ Against this time lag, we deal must estimate the of power theoretical these let us earning banks total of the find we loans and Sept. that 13 investments. < balance sheet, total loans and in¬ vestments in now the a rise i* expected. considerable bankers that Tnere opinion loan To Meet is The among totals might mand - for consider that and money the Governors of the Stock Exchange , is today by E. Jansen Hunt, White, Weld & Co., New York City, worldwide, and that pressures for expansion will continue here as There is that no savings reason will to Barth & soon Joins Francis I. Du Pont % national trade association repre¬ (Special to The Financial Chronicle) folios in the City should theoreti- yield with retail 5%, more business the-twholesale banks. " ments, let for ■ and J. R. Wittiston member firms will be in Osborne, Thurlow at¬ J. tendance. The New York Stock R. Williston & Co., Broadway, New York City, Exchange bers is to be represented at these meet¬ of the New change, Oct. on general York 1 will partnership Osborne, Bradbury admit H. Charles H. Cunningham, and to limited part¬ nership Ralph H. Cutler. Frederick F. Barker partners in which is being dissolved. With J. A. Hogle & Co. With (Special to The Financial Chronicle) DENVER, Colo. —Frederick F. years Mr.. Barker with for was & All Schirmer, Atherton BOSTON, of — Irving On \ Schirmer, Atherton & Co., 50 & New"York and Boston Stock Ex¬ Co.,. in the municipal department. changes. for rate this ) one-year securities. basis, derive an over-all return of 4.70% on total • we loans and investments. expenses is so Our income other estimate is differential a of taxes.. net these banks would leave income net income After (be¬ Principal subject deducting 15 and and in Oakland, (annual) Coupon to payable bonds In the able 4 is ; leeway against possible easing of money rates. by the operating will be * $75 year this reasons we are results, for -already ex¬ to be guided the first high level of $275 million, case, the (Accrued Coupon Amount $400,000 Price _ 5% 1958 2.50% 1959 2.65 1960 2.75 400,000 5 5 \\ • interest to actual rate of earnings stockholders'; money of book value. or $9.10 This is per 400,000 ■ •5 5 400,000 400,000 $100 / - Amount 2.85 1962" 3.00 . creditable 400,000 5 1964 3.05 400,000 5 1965 3.10 ' a Due 1974 100 3.40 1975 100 400,000 3% 1976 3.45% 400,000 3 y2 1977 3.45 100 3% 1980 100 major commercial banks will raise its dividend this year.. Bankers 400,000 5 .1969 400,000 1 400,000 1 400,000 ■■ 1970 3% • 3.30 ». • * - 1 * 'ir ' What Lies Ahead we must form some to as what lies ahead in banks. Will the present level of loans and rates hold? Or Will there be an abatement of the * postwar no such must ! expansion? At present, change seems likely. We these assume pressures worldwide continue, subject reversals 1 inpublic . These 1981 Not-reoffered 1982 Nof-reoffered Chapter 17 of the Cali¬ fornia Education , , school purposes, - Code for Corporation the in various opinion of counsel constitute binding obligations of the Oakland valid and legally Unified School Disfrict. The Board of C. J. Devine & Co. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane - power Laidlaw & Co. J. Barth & Co. Roosevelt & Cross " E. F. Hutton & Incorporated , Company ... ... Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. Newark Taylor and Company is obligated to levy ad bonds and the interest thereon Clark, Dodge &Co. all Fidelity Union Trust Company and valorem taxes for the payment of said Gregorys Sons property within said sub¬ ject to taxation by said District (ex- cept certain intangible personal prop¬ erty, v/hich is taxable at limited rates) without limitation of rate ? Stone & Youngberg Lawson, Levy & Williams / ' A. G. Edwards & Sons H. E. Work & Co. Ginther & upon District or amount. Company Irving Lundborg & Co. If the percentage of loans in rela¬ tion to assets is to hold or move is likely that rates will rise further. that Shuman, Agnew & Co. Hill Richards & Co. Kalman & Company, Inc. Juran & Moody, Inc. lower The above bonds are if issued and received rise, in interest rates has followed the expansion in loans. believe California. bonds, issued under provisions of Division 3, . The it as moneys will always : to psychology. higher, eligible Supervisors of Alameda County has Company F. S. Smithers & Co. v Andrews & Wells, Inc. • political, economic, and social ;; forces which have propelled the The First Boston Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. ' are 100 ' r savings banks, and 1 100 Bank of America N.T. & S.A. the be invested legal investments . Company/have The Northern Trust are like¬ are security for deposits of public , 1979 5 - for bonds which . 400,000 , trust California in 3.40 3.25 •« for and 400,000 1968 , investments 400,000 5 400,000 V investment, legal in 400,000 . legal are savings banks-and in Cali¬ 3.35 We may expect that each of the for Federal statutes, York 1973 1978 J bonds New 3% 3% seen these in 400,000 3% judgment pay- bonds its existing for other funds which may 400,000 * under 100 400,000 : , personal in- 3.30% 3.20 t - present 1971 3.15 v all California 1972 1966 s,.As analysts, principal ■ upon 3%% 1967 - * . panyr although these have fit to sell additional shares. i . 3% 5 < already acted. So have First National City Bank, Chemical Corn Exchange Bank, /and* Marine Midland Trust Com- * interest. bank's wise Trust Company and J. P. Morgan 5' both to as 400,000 400,000 cost operations. . 'taxes believe the or Yield 2.95 " 1963 / 5 .. Price Rate $400,000 ' showing for these banks and at¬ tests .to their efficiency and low- .& $1,000 for savings banks, subject to the legal limitations upori the amount of added) Coupon Yield 1961 i • be or Due 400,000 a, \ ■ Rote gain will reach 9.10% * 1958. of fornia six If this proves to be 4he present 15, regulations and court decisions., , funds and AMOUNTS, MATURITIES AND YIELDS OR PRICES ' on of investments in 1957 could move up $35 million over last year and reach a new ' coupon November" from State the County denomination only exempt We theoretical months and by indications gleaned from time to time, net earnings of 14.5%. First that net below figureforplained. If ^ (May at opinion of counsel, interest come year—a substantial million interest payable by the District and ► jump of 45% over the $241 million actually reported last -a It is likely earnings this in and T1V2 % of present capital accounts: This theoretical figure would rep¬ A 15) California. registerable 54%;'to tion, net operating earnings of nearly $350 m i 1 li on, equal' to' a semi-annual November office of the Treasurer of Alameda provide for applicable state andFederal income taxes, there would be left in this theoretical calcula-' resent ' Dated Nov. 15, 1957, Due Nov. 15, 1958-82r incl. taxes) of 3.20% or $32 per $1,000 of loans and investments. Applied to $23,500 million, this profit margin produces $752 mil¬ of ' interest. fore lion • I yield of 1,50% a This even. ' 1957, but than that currently require to break NEW ISSUE Operating higher in are Van Alstyne, Noel & Co. Stern, Lauer & Co. approval Dahlquist, neys, Magnus & Company The Weil, Roth & Irving Co. of legality Herringion offered when, as. and by us and subject to by Messrs. Orrick, & Sutcliffe, Attor¬ San Francisco, California. interest C.N. Whites Co. Those who interest lie ahead must also believe loan ratios will decline Hayden, Miller & Co. Hooker & Fay Brush, Slocumb & Co. Inc. Fred D. Blake S Co. rates that signifi¬ A circular relating to these bonds may be obtained from any of the above underwriters. H. staff Congress Street, members of the many Garrett-Bromfield Mass. Gale has been added to the which the Treasury has just des¬ ignated for its are Thurlow (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Barker has become associated with ing. Osborne invest- For to Thomas K.' Thurlow, Norman J. Marsh and Governors. 115 mem¬ Stock Ex¬ banks less apply the 4% us current senting member firms of the New J. A. Hogle & Co., Equitable Build¬ stand at $23.5 billion, "»LOS' ANGELES, Calif .—James York Stock Exchange will hold $16.5 billion of loans, and $7 bil¬ B. White, Jr., is now with Francis' business ..sessions in both San lion of investments. With theI. du Pont & Co,, Statler Center. Francisco and Los Angeles de¬ prime rate at 4!/2%, loan port¬ "cally of President. Marco F. Hellman, J. Co., San Francisco, and Lloyd C. Young, Lester, Ryons & supply the needed money. When Co., Los " Angeles, resident gov¬ we weigh all factors, it seems ernors of- the Association, are in safer to assume that bank credit charge of the arrangements. will continue in short supply.; Following its usual custom, this elsewhere. discussion Francisco, and the Beverly Hills ings by James Crane Kellogg, III, Hotel, Los Angeles, from Oct. 7 Spear, Leeds & Kellogg, New through 11, it was announced York, Chairman of the Board of de¬ credit of a Partners,' officers and office (managers of local California Coast on to problems in the investment indus¬ try. Firms will hold its fall meeting at the Mark Hopkins Hotel, San luture. must Board of Association level off, but no basic down-trend is in sight for the foreseeable We voted Exch. Firms Ass'n lending season seeing the pattern of expansion. However, no are suppose . by apply¬ ing prevailing rates to the present From we major recognize are middle of the Fall plains why bans stock quotations 7 September 25, 1957 and Financial The Commercial 8 Chronicle... Thursday, September 26,1957 (1324) of sources Box Dealer-Broker Investment area COMING Utah. EVENTS Engineering Co. Aetna Standard — Data ucts Field National Starch Prod¬ (Santa Barbara, Sept. 25-27, 1957 Cal.) Wall bulletin are data 5, N. Y. Also in the same Investment Bankers Association Meeting at Santa Barbara Fall Iloudaille Industries. on Investment In Broadway, New York Shoe—Data—Herbert E. Stern & Co., 52 Street New York the following literature: send interested parties to In the same issue are data on Inc., Frlgikar, andJessop Steel. 6, N. Y. American Brake firms mentioned will he pleased It is understood that the . in current issue of — "Newsletter"—McManus & Walker, 39 Recommendations & Literature Dept. K, served—Utah Power & Light Co., 899, Salt Lake City 10, Biltmore. Atomic Letter (No. SO)—Features the Nuclear Navy; an artist's conception showing all 21 of the atomic vessels now in operation, under construction or planned; a table showing the principle contractors for the ships and reactor com¬ ponents; also mentions the large Swiss and Dutch holdings V of the Fund's shares. Comments on High Voltage Engineering and Foote Mineral Company—Atomic Develop¬ Inc., Dept. C, 1033—30th Street, N. W., Company ment Mutual Fund, Washington 7, D. C. View Burnham — Marietta American cago and York 5, N. Y. Also avail¬ Company, 15 Broad Street, New able is current Foreign Letter. — Progress report — Company—Analysis—Purcell & Co., 50 Broadway, Anaconda New York Co.—Memorandum—Wm. C. Roney & Co., Buhl Building, Detroit 26, Mich. Arcady Farms Milling Bonds—Circular-—B. C. Zieglcr and Company, Fuller Manufacturing West Bend, Wis. Market—Analysis—E. M. Saunders Limited, Money Victory Building, Toronto I, Ont., Canada. ' Co.—Memorandum—Robert W. Baird & Milwaukee 1, Wis. Co., 110 East Wisconsin Avenue, Francisco, CaL) Oct. 7-8,1957 (San Association Exchange Stoek of Firms Board of Governors meet¬ ing at Mark Hopkins Hotel. Oct. 10, 1957 Corp.—Memorandum—A. M. Kidder & Co., Inc., 1 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also available are memo¬ randa on Southwestern Public Service and Sunshine Biscuits, General Shoe Canadian Bond Club of Pa. 4, N. Y. Flower Hospital (Philadelphia, Pa.) Philadelphia 32nd Annual Field Day at the Philmont Country Club, Philmont, Sept. 27, 1957 11, 111. Security Building, Monthly investment letter — Burnham Dept. 11, Company, 101 East Ontario Street, Chi¬ Marietta Company American (Omaha, Neb.) Bankers Association annual frolic and Investment Nebraska the Happy Hollow field day at Country Club (to be preceded a cocktail party, Oct. 9 at the Omaha Club). ; by . of Bank The bulletin—Economics Department, Scotia, 44 King Street, West, Toronto, Review—Monthly Canadian Nova Canada. . Carrying * 'i Royal Bank of Business Development Department, 360 St. James on Canada, Business in Canada—Booklet—The St., West, Montreal, Que., Canada., — Wall Street, New Selected Issues Now York York 5, N. Y. Candidates Stock Common — Investment — Francis I. du Pont & Co., 1 Wall Street, 5, N. Y. Favorite Fifty Analysis by dollar value by number of in¬ of the listed stocks most popular with — vestment companies Samuel & Co., professional management — Ralph E. Broadway, New YTork 6, N. Y. Guide to Business in Canada ment York — Brochure — 115 Business Develop¬ Department, Bank oi Montreal, Montreal, Que., Canada. Inflation Bulletin — v f •••..•: • Park, Ryan, Inc., 70 Pine Street, New — 1 ' /. Hercules Cement , , , ' Powder Hercules •' • ■ ;* of Stone & Co., 5, N. Y. Stock Market—Monlhy survey of economic picture —-Nomura Securities Co., Ltd., 61 Broadway, New York 6, Japanese N. Y. Turnpike—Bulletin—Tripp & Co., Inc., 40 Wall Street, N. Y. Marine Midland ; 42 & Co., Park Jockey Club—Bulletin—Security Adjustment Corporation, 16 Court Street, Brooklyn 1, N. Y. New York — Current information Capital Fund of Canada Ltd. — Report — Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co., 42 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Newport News Shipbuilding—Analysis—Bache & Co., 36 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also available is a review of the Stock Market and bulletin on Corn Products Refining, West- Defensive Strength—Harris, New York 5, Upham & Co., 120 Broadway, N. Y. Mobile Research — Information on research and development activities—Socony Mobil Oil Company, Inc., 150 East 42nd Street, Room 2400, New York 17, N. Y. Investment Bankers Association parison between the listed industrial stocks used in the DowJones Averages and the 35 over-the-counter industrial stocks used in the National Quotation Bureau Averages, both as to and market performance over a 13-year period — National Quotation Bureau, Inc., 46 Front Street, New York yield 4, N. Y. Power—Memorandum—Green, Ellis on & An¬ Also available is derson, 61 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Northwest a Pepsi Cola. Stocks — With particular reference to sociation Dry Goods, Deere & Company, Ashland Oil & Refining, and General Telephone Corp.—Thomson & McKinnon, 11 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Primer Production—Report—Western Paramount Enterprises, Inc. — Analysis — Amos Treat & Co., of Life Stocks—Booklet Insurance —Robert H. Huff & on life insurance Co., 210 West Seventh Street, Los An¬ geles 14, Calif.—$1.00. Sound & Values in Common Stocks—Circular—Bacon, Whipple Co., 135 South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111. Toronto Stock essential Exchange trading data Bulletin—Monthly bulletin showing on listed issues—The Toronto Stock Chest in the Growing West—Booklet describing re¬ annual dinner the at As¬ mid¬ Southern ■ Texas at Group Investment Bank¬ Association annual meeting ers the Shamrock Hotel. of Canada annual convention at Manoir, Richelieu, Murray Bay, York National Security Traders Asso¬ ciation Annual Convention at the Broadmoor. CHICAGO. 111.—Robert L. Clut- Broadway, New 6, N. Y. „ter is Co.—Analysis—Singer, Deane & Scribner, Union Investment Co., ' 676 St. Clair Street. Building, Pittsburgh 19, Pa. San Juan Racing Association, Inc.—Report—Hunter Securities With Keller & Co. "American Investor" American Stock Exchange, 86 Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y.—$1 per year. Also in the same issue are articles on Ilarhess Racing, Seal-Kap Corp., and Dejay Stores, Inc. — Sorg Paper Company—Analysis—A. C. Allyn & Co., 122 South Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111. Copper Mills Ltd. BOSTON, Mass. ' j ll|1 v • 4 ' * ' has — ('• ' Maurice A. * 1 become ' affiliated with Keller & Co., 31 State Street. .He was formerly with Palmer, Pollacchi & Co. TRADING MARKETS FLORIDA Analysis Annett & Company Limited, 335 Bay Street, Toronto 1, Ont., Canada. — (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Mitchell Singer Manufacturing Co.—Brief history—in September issue Western affiliated with Illinois now Mid-Continent Manufacturing Co.—Memorandum—'Moore, Leonard Lynch, Union Trust Building, Pittsburgh 19, Pa. of • (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Rockwell & (Colorado 1958 3, Springs, Colo.) With Illinois Mid Cont. , Plough, Inc.—Report—Ira Haupt & Co., Ill II. K. Porter 29-Nov. -Oct. Pont, Homsey & Company, 31 Milk Street, Boston 9, Mass. La Exchange, 234 Bay Street, Toronto, Canada. Treasure Parke Davis—Analysis—du Corporation, 52 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y. operations and measurement of life stock investment values (Baltimore, Md.) 23rd Hotel. American Carolina Electric & Gas, Associated Sugar Refining, South Holly¬ Quebec. Securities Corp., 1 Exchange Place, Jersey City 2, N. J. Also available are re¬ ports on Three States Natural Gas, Delhi Taylor Oil, and Big Piney Oil & Gas. } Trust Preferred at Baltimore Security Traders Inc., 79 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Over-the-counter Index—Folder showing an up-to-date com¬ Convention wood Beach Hotel. June 9-12, 1958 (Canada) discussion of Stocks for Income with a (Hollywood Beach, Investment Dealers' Association Niagara Mohawk memorandum Market Review—With the Homestead. Dec. 1-6, 1957 April 23-25, 1958 (Houston, Tex.) — New York. : (Hot Springs, Va.) National Security Traders Asso¬ Annual Convention at winter inghouse Electric and American Agricultural Chemical. Yamaichi Securities Company of New York, Inc., Ill Broadway, New York 7, Japanese Stocks the Commodore Hotel. Nov. 3-6, 1957 Jan. 17, 1958 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y. Monmouth New York annual dinner dance Annual Appliances Co.—Analysis—Morris Cohon Safety > Security Traders Association of Fla.) Corporation—Analysis—Harris, Upham & Co., Department S—120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Mine , (New York City) ciation Royal Bank Building; Toronto, Canada. New York 5, Stock Exchange of ing at Beverly Hills Hotel. at Gold Mines Ltd. — Analysis — James Richardson & Sons, 173 East Portage Avenue, East, Winnipeg and (Lo3 Angelei, Calif.) Association Oct. 12, 1957 Street, New York 4, N. Y. 25 Broad , Firms Board of Governors meet¬ Philadelphia 3, Pa. Company—Analysis—Hayden, 1957 10-11, • Co.—Memorandum—Woodcock, Iless, Moyer Co., 123 South Broad Street, Maine 614% — Bulletin — Peter P. McDermott & Co., 42 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y. to Yield Portfolio Stock Common New York 5, N. Y. Also available is survey Titanium, and an analysis of Kaiser Steel Corporation. Ilollinger Consolidated Institutional For Witter & Co., 14 Wall Oil Company—Analysis—Dean Hancock & Analysis with particular reference to Liggett & Myers and Philip Morris—Halle & Stieglitz, 52 Shares Cigarette Oct. Street, ■. , Incorporated. Wisconsin Southern Gas Company — — Report — SECURITIES The Milwaukee Company, 207 East Michigan Street, Milwaukee 2, Wis. Bank, Insurance Companies» Industrials DEPENDABLE MARKETS Currently Active— - Northwest Production Riverside Cement Co. Bought — Delhi-Taylor Oil Big Piney Oil & Gas Sold Special Reports TROSTER, SINGER & CO. Members: New 74 York on Request GoldervSjTriangle TRADING DEPARTMENTTELETYPE MM51 ALFRED D. LAURENCE! & Western Securities Corp. Security Dealers Association One Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y. \Si Florida's Invest in Three States Natural Gas DEMPSEY-TEGELER i CO. Exchange Place, Jersey City, N. J. COMPANY IN VISTMINT SECU RITItS 201 S.E. 1st Ave. Miami, Fla. Telephone HEnderson 2-1000 Open-end phone to N. Y. C. HA 2-0185 Phone: Miami, FRanklin 3-7716 Volume Number 5676 186 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (1325) Britain's Defense of the Pound Assures No Sterling Devaluation By PAUL EINZIG Recent British indicate to measures Dr. Einzig that sterling at 7% is but for short period. a . . with . The economic Eng. —One of the disgraceful chapters in Brit¬ financial history ended on Sept. 19 when the increase of the bank 7% rate was nounced. lent firm tion in other ac¬ resist¬ the Gov¬ was to prepared offer stability generally known facts, and optimistic pronouncements about conditions the of country showing ignorance that prosperity was simply another for was trade from for should inflation. unions The immediate pressing the of higher bank rate and of the ac¬ companying measures—the fixing of a rigid ceiling for the volume of bank credits and for capital ex¬ penditure by both the public and private sectors of the community disappointing. Speculators —were the world over have come to for granted that the Gov¬ ernment has not the courage to it hit back, and they viewed the sud¬ den display of firmness with much skepticism. They are still inclined to believe that, should unemploy¬ ment result from the tough meas¬ ures they would be toned down. main and reason why specula¬ business firms abroad who are short of sterling have adopted a "wait and see" attitude is that the success of the new depends measures persist in their plundering outcome the on of the trade unions. If response the community, would either be the was means all the wages inflation series of major strikes para¬ lyzing the The economy decisive of the country. importance of la¬ bor's attitude is fully realized by foreign speculators and others in¬ terested in London correspondents seas banks the have to report any they and Should of been sterling. of over¬ requested advance information obtain can claims fate about industrial wages relations. organized admittedly dif¬ to exercise be to present some would further ures; It its may have to defensive have to rein¬ meas¬ raise the full employment, only itself to but blame labor for credits; it may their have to reduce the mature forced the Government to do curing political benefit Governments to be ions seen will action. total issue of a of Karnes has formed Co. Street with to business. offices engage He was C. Karnes at in a To be guaranteed unconditionally ■. i so. from It to 1972, inclusive as to payment of principal and dividends by endorsement by Seaboard Air Line Railroad Company (Accrued dividends 4.25% 1959 to be added) 4.35% 1960-72 4.40% Issuance and sale The of these Certificates are subject to authorization by the Interstate Commerce Commission, Offering Circular may be obtained in any State in which this announcement is circulatedfrom only of the undersigned and other dealers as may such lawfully offer these securities in HALSEY, STUART & CO. DICK &, MERLE-SMITH BAXTER A, COMPANY such State. INC. R. W. PRESSPRICH FREEMAN & COMPANY A. CO. McMASTER HUTCHINSON A, CO. the WM. E. POLLOCK remains whether the trade un¬ follow a sensible atti¬ A, CO., INC. SHEARSON, HAMMILL A. CO. September 26, 1957, ■ tude. If they should be prepared to defer for, say, six months, all wages demands and demands for shorter hours, speculators would have to abandon hope and cover their short positions in sterling. The recent measures have made it quite certain not be that the will remain that devalued limits of This the year, and fluctuations Utah Power & from emerge Paris meeting of the O.E.E.C. Min¬ isterial Council. But the question of tampering with the parities of sterling does not arise. repercussions awaited The slump may disclose the of First Dated October stern Light Company Mortgage Bonds, 5 Series due 1987 1, 1957 " Due October Price 102.29% and accrued interest the domestic economy with some on buy these securities. $15,000,000 It is not Monetary Fund. More importance is attached to the forthcoming are to sterling will unchanged. would measures on offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer offering is made only by the Prospectus. an this its meeting of the International The is not The dxpected itt London that anything sensational announcement 1, 1987 , anxiety. the Stock Exchange some weak positions leading to difficulties, but owing to the absence of large speculative positions any trouble arising from this direction is likely to be mod¬ erate. The depreciation of Gov¬ ernment- securities has inflicted The Prospectus may be obtained in any State in which this announcement is circulated from only such of the undersigned and other dealers as may lawfully offer these securities in such State. HALSEY, STUART A, heavy losses on banks, insurance companies and other institutional investors. But the present level of these securities is obviously LADENBURG, THALMANN NEW YORK A, CO. CO. INC. " HIRSCH A. CO. HANSEATIC CORPORATION WM. E. POLLOCK & temporary, since the maintenance period is almost for long inconceivable. costs would strengthen ment stocks in a of the at all Govern¬ comparison "gilt-edged." BURNS BROS. A, STERN GREEN, ELLIS A. ANDERSON MULLANEY, WELLS A. COMPANY with being practically The possibility of a DENTON, INC. CO., INC. BROTHERS & CO. SCHWABACHER & CO. THOMAS A, COMPANY PACIFIC NORTHWEST COMPANY > September 25, 1957. v » Main securities formerly with MATURITIES AND YIELDS 1958 191 Investors Diversified Services. $16,350,000) $363,000 annually August 1, 1958 has to be regarded as of Pry or Street North¬ & having equities. During recent years firstclass industrial equities have come volume To deplorable that it has become necessary to abandon the policy of ceiling the branch a (Philadelphia Plan) un¬ bank rate further: it may have to instruct the banks to lower the for 26 M. Harris, Up¬ — opened Equipment Trust Certificates employment, and will, therefore, reduce the scarcity value of labor. Moreover, the abandonment policy of full employment force at has east It is tain Government Co. under the management William :H. R. Gould. 4lA% measures produce of the bank rate at 7% stability of sterling, the Opens HEMPSTEAD, N. Y. —Charles Equipment Trust, Series R any may be moderate. more labor refuse to cooperate in the effort to main¬ the office business, and that the certain ac¬ centuation of C. Karnes Seaboard Air Line Railroad demands, they to Moreover, are of the & .(Second installment of - it will encourage employers to say "no" rather than press them to they should determination In¬ excessive The effects Company, 407 realize official Up to the time of writing there both cowardly and in¬ has been no clear indication of competent. However, it was better the attitude of the political and late than never, and the Govern¬ industrial sectors of the labor ment deserves praise for its be¬ movement to the Government's lated courage. Although the in¬ new measures. The pronounce¬ crease of the bank rate by full 2% ments made by some of the came as a shock to the city, all Socialist leaders welcoming resist¬ right-thinking people wholeheart¬ ance to devaluation were unusu¬ edly welcomed it as indicating the ally statesmanlike, even though encl of the period of complacent they were inclined to aim at se¬ inertia.1 ham J. Dole- realize that the Gov¬ now ernment settle the of Filosa Securities $5,445,000 that this time they will encounter resistance they are likely to inclined on ATLANTA, Ga. Chronicle) y real abstain and appointment of another and yet another committee to inquire name the the into policy Once to was outworn platitudes, formerly with FIF JUNCTION, Colo.— Main Street. Associates. Harris, Upham Branch to believe that, after a long period of hesitation, reason internal the prosperous is self-restraint during the "ask and ye shall be given" period. If they the were vestment GRAND Jennie Dixon has joined the staff in¬ Month ernment attacks investment them ance sterling capital It after Both and (Special to Thk Financial Chronicle) merely preventing it from increasing. The result would be large-scale unemployment. There demands. only external for ficult long was month Einzig limit overdue. tion, Michaels, President, and Louis E. Written, Vic e-President and Secretary. con¬ - stead of the Government is at last prepared to face up to this. some and Corporation, Denham Building. That direc¬ The Financial has economy. DENVER, Colo.—Alois much too or strengthened With Filosa Sees. Inc. do so." equiva¬ some a interesting Investors formed with offices at 500 Fifth Avenue, New York City, to engage in a securities business. Officers are Michael K. zal is now with First International an¬ measure, Dr. Paul to been The next few months most a (Special to policy of full employment which labor itseff to blame for having forced the Govern¬ only LONDON, most or be Qualified Investors Qualified With First International a ment to tors will Bank rate "has The ment loans. siderably nation to abandon the take many investors to reconsider this attitude and to revert to Govern¬ certain to weather the storm would emerge from it with a considerably strengthened economy" providing labor will accept the Government's belated determi¬ all accompanied by dividends may induce year, and the present low level of Government securities is temporary since maintenance of the emerge the recession in period. Given a certain degree of goodwill on the part of the industrial workers, Britain is writer adds that "Britain is certain to weather the storm and of cuts critical will not be devalued this ish major 9 MACKALL & COE The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 10 products this fall into 1958. The and plastics, should continue to extend their general field of use. would, of course, be hasany signs of a general upturn or by an outbreak of price Fifth, despite widespread overexpansion, I believe that - there will he more increase than de- increases. creases qheinical some and Outlook (of Chemical Sales f Thursday, September 26, 1957 ... (1326) process tened LOGAN* By JOHN O. j Vice-President and General Industrial Chemicals Manj^g-ef Division, Olin Matbieson Chemical Corp. increases. In any beginning to make everyone is talking and thinking sure from the five.. thing. First, present indications, despite the stock market's jitters, seem to point to another year of good gen¬ eral business in 1958. Opinion as I to outlook, while not overall the be dis¬ unanimous, cussing the continuation of something close to chemical in¬ present levels its softness in shall in dustry broader classifica- the tion desig¬ nated the U. S. Depart¬ by e m r Logan as e c O. John "C h emicals and Products." Allied grouping includes not only industrial chemicals category, but also plastics, syn¬ thetic fibers, synthetic rubber, drugs, paints, fertilizers, vege¬ table and animal oils, and a num¬ ber of smaller miscellaneous This the groups toilet Sales in were period similar the of expectations for the second half, according to a recent survey by the Manufactur¬ ing Chemists' Association, are for a 10% increase over the first six months. If performance matches these expectations, sales for the year will be close to $25 billion, or 9% above 1956. This will con¬ Industry 1956. tinue the succession of new highs set the by every year chemical industry in since 1939 except two —1949 and 1952. • extension of this uptrend into 1958, in my opin¬ ion, is good. I do not look for any^ thing sensational, such as the 18% jump from '54 to '55, but I think the gradual increase that has been under way since then will con¬ tinue. Specifically, I believe a rise in the general neighborhood of 5% is chemicals dollar sales of reasonable a expectation for 1958. My reasons for this •An National Sth "tempered Mr. Logan before the Industrial Conference Board's address Marketing City, Sept. replacement costs in 1958. Lower 0perating levels in many plants, ag a resujt of increased capacity, w-jj proportionately higher mean overkea(i charges pulp and points.' ^ " . national pro¬ year since every inventories paring distributor and converter as amounts dyes * ' ' , A . and it also takes large of resins, coatings and chlorine, good j ; . f : by Conference, New product is greatest demand shoots > v raDidlv p pinning hopes on an automobile upturn in 1958. While the chemical,; industry will not be as directly affected as some others, any increase in new ear production will be reflected in increased demand . Thus on the whole, even in lines' where expansion has created - highly competitive conditions, I believe .we will see few chemical price decreases in 1958 paints, rubber, plastics, syn- and very likely some increases, for metal cleaning and fibers, thetic chemicals, to mention a few. y - ; . Summary t. . : then, no - significant * depressed chemical conindustries include agri-"' Other suming name the pinch but also of the money " ; ventory liquidations, . Serves r Stimulant as recoveries (3) modest certain .depressed in should;-!"du^iesiJ4),, gr?w£h o£;1 The fourth factor which and Detroit Jr. s. R. Livingstone of the latter. holds which The firm, membership in the Midwest1 Stock1 Ex¬ will changes, continue -/in" the Penobscot Building. > Charles A. Parcells & Co. is the of member oldest Stock Exchange, It acts as 1919. tributor and Detroit the having joined in participating dis¬ dealer in municipal, public utility, railroad, real estate, government and industrial stocks and bonds, and as odd lot dealer on the Detroit Exchange. Officers of the company will be 1 Charles A. Parcells, Jr., President; ■» Charles E. Exley, President; Executive ViceR. Living¬ Seabourne Charles B. Crouse and Clifford Verral, Vice-Presidents;* stone, W. Voelker, Iva Secretary-Treas^ \ Earle W. Parcells, Richard1 Schmansky, Assistant Treasure", urer; E. William .L. vDest, and Secretaries. Assistant * i J. L. Sunderland lines, North 403 in a 16th Street to engage securities bLisiness. (5) , r level. believe I a we may be com¬ - Shelby Streets. long lived. above 1957 sales. 25% Now, I am quite aware—in fact,:.' occasion i I have been quite situation of this kind in painfully aware—that additions, to plant capacity do not automati¬ cally create sales. But it has also been my experience that there is The Comptroller of the State of New York will sell at his office at Albany, New York ment of (Eastern Daylight Saving Time) a $24,000,000 see uses new STATE OF NEW YORK Dated October 15, 1957, and maturing as how being ment of follows: $1,600,000. annually October 15, 1958 sis placed Principal and semi-annual interest April 15 and October 15 a sold, this announcement matter of record only: " " v effect the devel¬ on sales develop¬ commercialization results in 1957 than DALTON FINANCE, INC. Class A Common Stock before, and that this empha¬ in from new be increased Examples of will 1958. which should markets in benefit 1958 are polyethylene (pipe), synthetic rubber (auto springs), lithium and boron compounds (high en¬ . payable at the Chase Manhattan Bank, New York City. - fuels), and urethanes There are many others. In addition, several of the stronger growth elements in the ergy appears'-as the probably products September 24, 1957 r impossible to fore¬ much and further 1972, inclusive. application to of theie shares having been 267,000 Shares is it research ever Comptroller, Albany 1, N. Y. ' and markets for opment of new markets is going to have on 1958 sales, I am cer¬ tain that there is more emphasis MENTAL HEALTH CONSTRUCTION (SERIAL) BONDS upon All - chemical. While Descriptive circular will be mailed < nothing quite like an idle plant to put a forced draft behind develop¬ October 1, 1957, at 12 o'clock Noon Dated: , 111.—Joe L, Sunderland has opened offices at, MOUNT VERNON, .' on ARTHUR LEVITT, State - Joins Raker, Wal«h chemical industry in¬ serve as a stimulus to chemieai y . 1 chemicals ami to a period of general over-expan¬ sales in '58 is the industry's (Special to The Financial Chronicle) record;. Pnce ceases in some sion as a result of record-breaking capital expenditures of the past "Any drop in general business CHil;aGO, in.—Koyai n. Pet¬ construction in 1956 and '57. two years. Expenditures for new would, of course, modify the pic- erson has become afifliated .with. It has been our experience in plant in 1956 and '57 will total ture accordingly. -By <the same Baker, Walsh & Co., 29 South La the past that during periods of in¬ about $3.3 billion, or 13% of an-r token, He was formerly; a general upturn in the Salle Street; ventory adjustment there is usu¬ nual sales. The rule of thumb in economy would spark a propor- with Barclay Investment Co. the chemical industry is that $1; tionately greater increase in genally a tendency by buyers to overcorrect, with the result that after of new plant will generate about eral sales. And it would take a With MernH Lvnrfo a short period of attempting to $1 of annual sales. On this basis, spurt of only 15 to 20 % in sales in (Special to The Financial Chronicle) capacity of the chemical industry 1958 to bring demand for chemioperate with inadequate margins, DETROIT, Mien. — riore P. will be in excess of estimated cals again in balance with supply, buying ahead is resumed on a sales by about 15% at the end of The experience, of the past has Grattarola has been added to the. modest scale to bring supplies on 1957. staff of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, By the end of 1958, capacity been * that over-capacity in the hand up to a more; comfortable will ha^e risen to a level about chemical industry is seldom very Fenner & Beane, Congress and ing into to r* Opens (Special to The Financial Chronicle) . policy of inventory liquidation. This has been a result not only of a Parcells, A. ers; John A. Hancock; Aaron E. • Ell wood, Peter M. Macpherson . To summarize, I look for chemical salesAo show continued progculture, residential building, and ress in 1953, with a good chance favorable chemical sales outlook non-ferrous metals. While the out- of-the dollar figure for the year higher than is what appears to be an abnor¬ look for these fields in 1958 is less ending roughly 5% mally low level of customer in- clear, it seems unlikely that they 1957. This is based on (1) a conventories.'For some months chem¬ will show further large declines," tinuatioffi of 'good general busi-: ical buyers have been following and an improvement is possible.;, ness, (2) completion of buyer inAssuming, change in general business in 1958, the second factor in support of a York 19, 1957. j,,' chlorine and "caustic soda. Wnen the ^demand balance for such coproducts is upset as often happens,, in- times of below-capacity.. operations, the cost burden on the _ businessmen are many break-even V " some line^ still further cost pressures will be created by 1mat the balances in demand for products levels, produced concurrently, such as of caustic soda and consumer a . tend C. the . than textiles Paper is even larger will and rising expose after II. War with under com- entry of the The prospect for an in total World m caustic earlier this year experienced a period of marking time, but now appears to be pushing ahead again This is because diversified chem¬ gross almost in & Co., 9%; only were 1947-49 average, the paper capital goods as well as consumer goods, hard goods and soft goods, staples and luxuries. There has been a strikingly con¬ sistent relationship between chem¬ ical sales and as synthetic fibers them- While not in a slump, dustry: duct 1 chemicals selves. products find their way—to a remarkably uniform degree — into literally all branches of in¬ 4% in -1 u111!!11 the various ical 1957 1957 of half first ^ mand lor such eral business trend. the thousands of consolidated Spjraj promises a further increase1 -n raw material and plant1 would soda, chlonne, dyes, sizing and finishing materials, and, of course, closely than realize to the gen¬ persons many be Parcells tured- goods prices. Profit mar- • gins of the eight largest chemical'., possibilities upturn in 1958, which for an industry is tied more such as printing inks, preparations and the like. ahead by would seem to present growth rate, the chemical average Dollar sales of this grouping for the a the gen¬ eral economy is of great impor¬ tance to the chemical picture. Notwithstanding its better than large will Co. Charles A. ing off inventories of finished; companies declined 10% in 1956 cloth, and that recent production and were down another 14% in rates in the industry have been the first half of 1957. below actual consumption. This Continuation of the inflation This base provided by ment of Com- Effective pared with 17% for all manufac- much lower, that considerable progress has been made in work- with offset lines prices chemical above not likely to their operations are & — 1, S. R. Livingstone, Crouse June, the last month for which figures are available, wholesaler opinion among to the effect that growing makers textile pick-ups other., Few of the eco¬ nomic seers are predicting a gen¬ eral recession, and none has rash enough to suggest a resumption of the boom on the 1955 scale. sense specifically — activity, of some favor to appears a go Optimistic Factors that the about same optimism" — to borrow a phrase journalists—are basically discussion of the chem¬ industry, I have found that it is usually a good idea in the very which industries are of chemicals, recovery in 1958. these is textiles. We have consumers One of Oct. Price Outlook will show some found Mich. DETROIT, increase in dollar sales for the Prices of chemicals have not kept pace either with rising costs or with prices in other fields. In and cently, Charles A. Parcells in chemical prices in 1958, year, recessions re- private own sizable above 1956. ical an possibility that certain industries which have been undergoing their Livingstone Crouse To Merge With and that these will contribute to a the 9% Sees 1957 sales approaching $25 billion, or of chemicals is continued uptrend in substantiate his forecast for 1958 of 5% increase over 1957 in dollar sales of chemicals and allied products. Mr. Logan claims there will be few chemical price decreases next year and very likely some j by The third factor in support Chemical executive supplies reasons to 1 Continuing " (paints). industry, notably synthetic fibers McDonald, Holman & Co. Inc. Volume 186 Number 5676 *. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . (1327) 800,000 in 500,000. Now • By E. C. NICKERSON* , East coast railroad official calls for realistic readjustment in service. after declaring that the best possible service at the lowest cost, public interest, opposite took place. Proposes solution to the a > < - v : ; • carriers who manager has many and varied 1951, 1956. price their services ■1; He is responsible to the cost under to Just prior to what post - the war year studies public to find wanted passenger for equipment. were prepared to competitive free enterprise profit1 ascertain market requirements and system. preferences. He is who responsible work for his to rode those provide maximum job opportu¬ nity and security. He is responsible vestors that in to the All ests three must of unless basic served. , are v busi¬ - vital, , ' . f" fp?ii§ healthy and profitable un¬ der the free' and We •. the for with enterprise sys¬ tem. results im¬ an not and improved spent New .York dieselized the motive objective of : V' American done .V proves that- it has.' . for more E. C. Nickerson modern the requirements of the various segments of the public, to the extent of its ability. This is the objective thus the the as general interest, and those who with protecting are public charged that interest. A to produce reasonable profits, sooner or later fails to produce any product or service, job,- opportunity, or inbusiness which fails vestment return. -., * - - - Within this framework, a mana- is continually ^ faced with answering the question "What do ger do now?" In other we words, makOver the years, his ing decisions. decisions must prove far than wrong, is times more to be even a be on he which has to or, if he in fact, at all. manager Basically, tions to be right good manager, a two base his on what he knows and about foresee the future. can Then to weighing a decision which becomes tomorrow's action. - i Let *. tral's at us - the New York Cen- passenger some First, - apply this decision-mak- process to of the service and factors involved, look will turn to summarizing record; than take a look at the future. we the , In going back over the record, three periods stand out: 1946 to •, during this period, and 1 regret to say that increased wage rates and material be way of life of a costs in seem this to country ours. over tends to lead to conclusion. these periods rather unhappy a When we —— - In analyzing • revised were and spent sub¬ take more have today. these factors rials are situation, I results; to into all the contributing factors between new the restricted this ceiling were on to time relate than to a to will drive and more wages, which roads— which a to it and more subsidize more passenger service from declining freight earnings. A state legislature which passes so-called "full crew" law decision which may,be a makes a must on the rates and fares allowed we to has a railroad business decision-making job—but decisions he makes are often dictated by forces beyond his con¬ ules would eventually reverse the trend. ;But by the end of 1948 it them, to 50 billion system free dollar which tax and be free, a system of freeways structed in a whole both toll- 41,000 mile to appalling : was jump in passenger service or into ducing item and A state tells a us a doom structed in the history of man. I would like to quote from a recent advertisement of a firm loss-pro-> that its future. makes road building equipment. V • regulatory agency which we cannot expect to reasonable rate of earn return on passenger service, and an ICC which tells us it has no obligation to approve rates which could make a 6% return making possible are decisions of far-reaching consequences, and forcing us, with such factors to deal with, to make hard, but vital decisions on our decision-making take a process* let us the immediate look at and prospects present for the future. There — Future Prospects has been alongside a the York New tax-free, new three states of York and Ohio over D/2 whole in laid in .the family from Bonds. ? down Central of whole a state-sponsored, thruways. In the Massachusetts, New alone, the cost was billions of dollars—for new direct wage increases. from passenger In 1947 service a transportation system competition freeways that all 48 states, large will smaller and ones. This over $168,000^000; for modern equipment and our losses 209 from passenger service $24,000,000 per year, a rather unhappy business experience, to the least. far - the as with In this ture, we upon us The look same see a new petitors, into almost new age cerned, the is con- passenger deficit is Central did not operate any. our com¬ the an even airlines, these jets were ernment of these planes expenditures. taxpayer now they can be use. To prove ways, more are these, and present system expense charged under the s formula. So in our case, the passenger-deficit Pnantom. is - , no . Continued on - Mortgage Bonds, 43A% Series due 1987 Due October 1, 1987 in Detroit, Michigan Price 100.639% and Accrued Interest Copies of the Prospectus may be obtained, from only such of the undersigned as may legally offer these Bonds in compliance with the securities laws , of the respective States. • Frankly, this was a period of attrition and adjustment: our losses become so great that there MORGAN STANLEY & CO. had was low. no alternative Our operations stantially reduced. new course passenger to were folsub- Practically\ cars chased, and generally were our pur- from P^nger service operations passenger deficit $54,300,000 in decreased 1951 to EASTMAN DILLON, VNiqN SECURITIES & CO. GLORE, FORGAN & CO. Al- though our revenues dropped dufing this period, so did our loss Di- DREXEL & CO. no service was substantially readjusted. BLYTH & CO., INC. $37,- KIDDER, PEABODY & CO. September 24, 1957. that to im¬ of air¬ the government will spend hundreds of millions solicitation of an offer to buy any of these Only by the Prospectus. ' 1 1 or these at the point adapted to commercial handle our Because dollars, nor a April 1 and October 1 in Xew York City hun¬ dreds of millions of dollars of gov¬ £en&er service, its savings in exwou^ a^ least be as much Commission fu¬ jets will give a pas- the immediately in air travel. greater advantage in speed, and it the Dated October 1, 1907 Interest payable Central our many of the boldest construction job ever cone'eived by man." increased • over say First of many, is part Consumers Power Company ; through race serve cities $35,000,000 In summary, the experience of the period from 1946 to 1951 was spent offer to sell The offer is made $30- was and car danger your life. You'll be travel¬ ing on the Interstate Highway System—a network of multi-lane loss our 100,000; but by 1951 the loss had jumped to $54,300,000, an increase of $24,200,000. —we an < to practically any state in the nation without a traffic light to delay you or a crossroad to en¬ developed * substantial portion of system new "Hop drive should be remembered that what Present This announcement is neither expenses, which resulted the first post-war rounds of con¬ federal highway system. This will be, I believe, the biggest new transportation system ever con¬ more service be new interstate clear that most of the decline traffic was permanent in na- Even the super-highway will was the tremendous take necessary to adjust their operations to changed conditions.' Looking further ahead, we see that we are on the threshold of a politically palatable, but which change a self-supporting manager the permit action decision, incidentally, makes difficult squeeze we should more we government-imposed price ernment charged with the re¬ sponsibility of regulating the railroads, in my humble opinion, an taxes - Primarily, however, spiralling costs of mate¬ and a The serv- ice, hoping that new streamlined equipment • and improved sched- th.'AN.,Ldnda7'L.b^i":-nN^k^roade'a„™ £°m The jjtiiities Commissioners, Great Lakes Vision, Greenbrier, Sept. 10, 1957. excise carrier freight and transportation is, in a negative way, making a decision train us wartime common may that hit self-supporting systems, an essential for the pub¬ interest, the agencies of gov¬ lic Now for the 1952 to 1955 period. - Turns to Central's Record , ing .« from operations was increase of $10,700,000 over the prior year. We just could not keep up with the increased wage and material costs schedules tomorrow, these factors he makes - pro¬ an deel-;-ref* °fie* ^ detailed study by;coniPatent people proved that, if the First, he can look at the previous record and present situatjon; second, he must endeavor, determine this loss our the that . pay, So founda- sions. based 1956 find token private indus¬ action of government. If railroads are to be healthy, passenger $48,500,000, In addition to buying new equipment, Central planned substantial service revisions for the post-war period. During 1946 and 1947 of the .■ manager, and-in interest is pretty much ture. his same respect on must we Congress which fails freight to private carriers, with unhappy consequences to the rail¬ a successful; for the first In which repeal passenger .service go We tried to hold the line civilization. It is only under these that a business can - service? to time, added. charge, and resis¬ Despite irri-; tance to realistic readjustments in equipment .'and service,' the service we render. however, traffic fell off heavily. conditions meet one sell on same fortune proved: other "in any the crease, but what do you think happened to net income from the have efficiency. Conclusion Obtained in J.948 trains its people than ', pur In was would yr people; the serv¬ time in many years our passenger revenues showed an in¬ power, improving believe in that record on 1956 rearranged service between small a of but our Looking back the sion same try which may be sorely affected by this action should be permitted to adjust itself fully to the changed conditions created by the enough-tickets- in-Cleveland to for the cost of operating the terminal there,: is making a decL pas¬ invested service and all system as the best for the the much only held the line curtailments . war, can't wants; but, by the pay pro¬ apswer. A and railroad. I think it is right that these facilities should be built, if that is what the public authority approximately stantial sums of money and vigor¬ $168,000,000 in new equipment for ously promoted our service, we part. use in its passenger service, in- increased our losses. When we In the realm of decisions such eluding both cars and locomotives. contracted, we decreased our as these, made not by the railroad We spent ' virtually all of .this, losses. business managers but by govern¬ money for modern, streamlined, ment, and in considering our own v, » !. Squeeze-Play semi-lightweight type equipment, none , researchers interviewed result of this program, fol¬ a lowing inter¬ But . uLd ~ a is ness As Central these be planning. • v ' „ imioe* in¬ the property and facilities. and portant guide, not only to Central, but to other railroads as well, in post-war passenger equipment company to see reasonable return is pro-., on the investment in a vided Trained trains passengers. The tabulated of this survey served as to company the :■ to answer 1955 which tax-exempt bonds to double the' capacity of the Cleve¬ land Airport, while we more service 1946, the Central Questionnaires the the 1 exhaustive out and \ being authority which floats deficit. gram. 1955, 7 made com¬ pany's customers to provide the best possible product at the ^lowest possible 1952 was strong promotion and advertising campaign to back this service pro¬ doing business. responsibilities, but fundamentally they are these: the late gram A pas¬ improving and ice we helped less than full cost of at - 1951 circles between some major centers. At increasing wage-material costs and the government im-posed rate ceiling. A state of affairs said not to be by competitive subsidized In we tween any catas¬ our taxing our franchise tax on the tunnel into Grand Central Termi¬ nal is making a decision which causes us to ask if Grand Central worth it. A government Not¬ Central 1955 for not was , senger '• be¬ squeeze and the A doubles $168,000,000 improving aggressive in this declined when the on . moting its passenger service—that •V explains the factors prompting the conclusion that the traffic decline was permanent in nature, the passenger deficit is no phantom, and losses increased with vigorous promotional • and 1951 > almost * trol. $16,- of the 1946 to service, criticized in and — triadism, and spent senger / reasonable return, are all part of the same triad. Mr. Nickerson reviews New York Central's efforts to fulfill this efforts and substantial investments, was ' passenger passenger . the when ; over' , of 1956 record. trophic results period drop a • withstanding Vice-President, New York Central rail 1955, for the 11 SMITH, BARNEY & CO. on page air- 36 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... Thursday, September 26,1957 (1328) 12 about have -We $31 'billion of cherished possession, and ponement of the real monetary is- banknote circulation: - in addi¬ standard of value and sue for as late as possible a date, tion, there are about $220 billion wealth for countries and indivi- The major question was and is the of bank deposits. This total of duals. The Knights of the Cru- maintenance of full employment, $251 billion is "backed" by about sades did not want to free the And in any discussion of this $22 billion of gold. The layman is Holy Land from the Turks—they problem, the value of the dollar told that such a cover is sufficient and is a Developneat of Gold by U. S. Monetaiy Policy PICK* By DR. FRANZ World Currency Report" Publisher, "Pick's City New York Gold miners are advised by Dr. Pick: (1) they do became "not have a picture in sight" since a Queen nanced p0se When served of of exclude tory progress of the United mineral states, gold — statis¬ tically speak¬ ing — plays only role. The value year's last of gold production, about $65,000,000, or condensed jri-cnz rick Its value is less day's volume of transactions on the New York Stock Exchange. It can also be defined as 1/70 of 1% of the Gross 4V2 high. feet than average one But, even if the U. S. gold pro¬ duction were much smaller, or let whether like it we or not, influ¬ It is, nation's destiny. this ences gold, non-existent, suppose the constantly functioning monetary conscience of the globe. It is also the obses¬ if I say may sion of the cial so, same 110 or 120 finan¬ administrations that rule the savings and the accountings of individuals, corporations and nat¬ urally, of governments. To have *An Utah, 1914 Financial Honesty Died in with its then sensational expenses for. destruction, ruined the idea of financial honWorld War I, nationality or geographical location—cannot rule by reading as to by Dr. Pick Mining Congress, Sept. 11, 1957. con¬ a before the Salt Lake bondholder the became Paying would have caused a lot monetary system. Secretary Hum¬ trouble, as it would have phrey, with his well-meant. but brought about a constellation that ill-timed statement, will only con¬ tribute to a more or less acceler¬ is, in general, called deflation. ated withdraw of gold from the Declaration of nonpayment would have caused even greater hard- tent cepted part of civilization. gold stand¬ ard in the late '20s of this cen¬ actions, they simply have to be as cynical as possible. This basic fact, familiar to every student of mone¬ tury history, is never taught in schools, which have to avoid such down to earth problems that might give some wrong ideas to ling, the end of the gold standard was virtually sealed. The United children of all ages. private possession of gold. Forcing a "packed" Supreme Court to le¬ and Bible tary Timid returns to the When on Sept. hold for long. 21, 1931, Great devalued Ster¬ States, in an amateurish currency reform on March 6, 1933, outlawed Gold, at all times, has bothered legislators. It has had more pow¬ er than the rulers who exercised whether they were emperors people's commissars. There has been enough of the precious metal around — neither for the never sovereign prince nor for the people. it has been . falsely blamed of the All of these shares having "been sold, this appears as a matter of record announcement only. psychology," labor on as inflation, well as it only can legislators. liked have would is on Managed Turbo Dynamics Corporation Common Stock (One Cent Par Value) stability was aban- It is true that efforts were value of the as long as possible falling too fast. The different regulations concerning the domestic price level, with all their shortcomings and gigantic gray or black markets, may still be remembered bv many of you. The Paper Dollar from opinion, be referred to the If they would not it, they could have government thinkers and many specialists of the gold mining in- "siphoning off" of so-called exces- Offering Price $1.00 Per Share Underwriter Simmons & Co. (Successors to Harry Simmons Co.) 40 Exchange WHitehall Place 4-2667 New York 5, N. Y. Teletypes: NY 1-4581-2 sive purchasing power by making inillions of people buy billions of They all have discarded considering gold as an in important factor in monetary matters. These outsiders, pray^g for and counting in paper dollars, have been victims of antig°]d propaganda and believe that gold has to be discarded in any consideration of monetary problems. They have fallen for Lenin s according to which gold should only be used tor the construction of urinals m the streets of large cities, famous opinion, government bonds also may still But as we, in this country, also rejoice those present here, who carry some monetary responsibilbought them with "good" dollars ity for the remaining parts of the and still have them today. In this globe, all published government administration of a shrinking pur- opinions concerning gold are not chasing power of our currency, the full expresson of official the monetary managers of the thinking. In spite of having erased country could not burden their the gold idea from the thoughts thinking with ethical considera- of 99% of the domestic popula¬ tions. 1 : 1 tion, we cannot erase it from the Therefore, they had to set their a policy of cynical post- minds to thinking of 1% of our citizens from public opinion abroad. the be sur¬ and reach such we a gold em¬ stage forcing a the U. S., we will con¬ tinue to play as if we were finan¬ cially sound. We will try to for¬ get about gold and will—without preaching it — continue to favor the domestic debasement of the bargo tjfle idea of "managed cur- dustry, do not interest the man repcy," dtame to an abrupt end in the street, the banker or manu- made to prevent the before But, critical monthly doned. over vidual. , the idea of all up to see the moratorium—if appliecfc-followed by currency re¬ strictions, prohibitions of capital export and many other measures of financial torture of the indi¬ needed. facturer. Mr. prised As we depreciated—for the sake not the of full employment and of con¬ stant prosperity — the dollar, we adoption of the system of "man¬ also debased the gold price. This aged paper currency" began. A monetary masquerade started. PaI"ity» still defined at $35.00 per Hopes were high of carrying it to ®u,nc®\ ls. unfortunatelv an absoa happy end. But governments Jjj'te iljusuon. T;f ^ 3 Qh it in always have to be optimistic. If dollars, it is they were not, nobody would buy only $i6.95 an ounce, ine aamintheir; "certificates of guaranteed istration publishing a confiscation," as I have to call cos!; in? index, has thus far government bonds. The 1934 f5;slste?, aPPlying officially to "Paper-Dollar" remained respect- the g0^ Pllceable only until the end of 1939. Such facts, concerning only top when Wotid War II started. spring country and I would not of 300,000 Shares 11 y adopt mediately cut in its value by. an additional slice of 10% or 20% or more. Black markets; of gold stopped the procedure. But dor such a step a lot of knowledge and courage was and still is period of about five years, constantly praised by high priests r e a Humphrey's suggeston. the dollar would dip overnight in the world's free markets and would be im¬ according to my personal This ISSUE called of lack through we, skill and lack of ele¬ knowledge of "gold mentary management. Let me tell you that , NEW Should monetary debasement of the monetary unit, ^ U. S. galize the new rule by a exactly shining decision, it, And for this reason, not could Britain reluctantly - - a promising statement for the na¬ that had confidence in our tions ac¬ an applying the Ten Commandments to each of their the exactly not is moratorium" would have been tan-f or conscience is address American City, a version, we would not allow them to do so. Such a menace of a "gold short all things that The gold ships, as it the Holy Scriptures condemn. And esty of governments. standard died for good in 1914, tamount to nothing less than a at;the risk of making one laugh, when the first modern legislation state bankruptcy. So we chose ethics would also demand that one. of non-convertibility of paper the easier solution. was a of these old Double Eagles should still be worth 20 good dollars, in¬ money was created in Germany mixture of and Austria and rapidly adopted debasement of currency value, stead of 40 to 42 paper units. in France, England and later in popularly use \ And this is the basic story of the United States. The inflation- co®t °-\ living. the gold problem. By this policy we kept the illu¬ ary orgies in Europe lead to the sion of the 100 cent dollar alive, pitiless punishment of all the Sees No Ethics In Government suckers, who in earlier years had but we reduced Would we have observed the lent their savings to their govern- goods or services that this laws of ethics, such as they have ments in order to be left holding could buy. And we did so with this policy that the dollar of been taught in institutions of absolutely worthless paper 1939 today buys only about 49 higher learning for nearly 10 cen¬ adorned with high fidelity print cents of what it purchased 18 turies, it would not be necessary o£ meaningless promises to pay. to talk about gold today. But, as From then on, expropriation of years ago governments—without distinction This policy of slow but persis¬ National Product. us corruption recent a in the Senate, Secretary George M. Humphrey, probably to his own regret afterwards, stated that if all these govern¬ ments would ask for the gold con¬ hearing the amount of dollar well yellow metal, could into a cube about 58 tons of the be Ethics monetary of called the minor a window gold conversion of their assets in the U. S. In circulation. Banknote issues modest proportions in those days, believe it or monetary leader¬ time, demand the immediate any That both tactics; the wilful production of our favoritism/, > theoretically de¬ milligrams of dressing for the uninformed. It ship. of foreign gov¬ Accord¬ ing to the Gold Act of April 1934, these foreign governments can, at of rather fidence in their dollar deposits ernments in this country. 000;°'U0 " i8nT fine gold or at 35 papei dollaisThis per ounce of the fine metal. definition is some sort of S. gold stock is mortgaged by any¬ where between $9 to $13 billion Jj,as become absolutely obsolete, £he reason for it is rather simple, and Having been faced with gigantic not, the main ambition of a min- expenditures during the war and ister of finance was to be honest V0*1™* years*ad to /?eci<Je and not to cheat for his own whether we wanted the nation to pocket or for his government's J™ them or whether we glory. Therefore, people had con- to wanted to shift their payment on the next generation. were and graft, in States. Among the political pressure groups. is that this $22 billion U. years, 888.6706 at sophisticated econ¬ the recent more omist has learned, over Value of Gold dollar Our fined even Statement The of The an on Rejects Gold Moratorium 1*;* basis for the creation the progress of in¬ system the keep keel. rency ness of commitments and prom¬ provide their country with the mineral raw materials necessary ises, and justice without any lim¬ its. Conscience also requires for the giganelimination of political favors and t i c industrial civiliza- a credit and losophy. At that time there was enough gold available for governments to back their "printed" cur- to and as to burning hot potato that simply cannot be touched, Let us have an analytical look gold standard of British make to be the dominant monetary phi- governments, demands ethics, holi¬ it of the dustry. During the 19th century we found what was called the siderable burden for because gold, with the skill British, became a cover for paper money late in the 17th century, it official domestic debt/1 Mining experts spend most of their lifetime finding better ways is an absolutely secondary question. The value of gold, on the other hand, is a complex of such scope, that nobody in the adminIsabella, who in turn fi- istration wishes to cope with it. him solely for this pur- For these reasons, it has been relegated to the function of a organized their expeditions to find gold. Christopher Columbus sailed west with only the idea of securing the West Indies gold for gold price increase, though inev¬ itable, will take some years to come; (2) that governments will not allow themselves to be policed by gold; and (3) to inactivate their mines and pursue other activities during the waiting period. After blaming legislators for price inflation and describing government bonds as "certificates of govern¬ ment confiscation," the currency expert defines the value of gold solely in terms of its purchasing power and includes total government debt with money in circulation and bank deposits to show we lack adequate gold stocks. Decries practice of paying for vast Federal expenditures by wilful "debasement of currency value," and contends gold "cannot be manacled • • • [and] governments will once more surrender to the measuring rod which alone enables us to wipe out part or all of our rosy a on power of the dollar and more. Thus we hope to purchasing more going and the carriage everybody happy. keep But here again I would like to purchas¬ that debasement of say if kept at only for every year/ is a rather gruesome thing. It not only makes a fool out of every bondholder or owner of paper ing even power, 3% to 4% of a loss moeny, and insurance, annuities but it also com¬ life other assets, plicates the task of governments. And as any ruling body faced with three different solutions, in¬ least in¬ possibilities, variably will choose the telligent of the three we will do the same. we lose another 28% And should of the 1939- dollar, which, even without gol embargo, can easily happen with five in to seven have to proceed years, wil we with another cur reform. This reform, whic like myself will call an state bankrupted, can onl be made over a revaluation of th rency cynics other gold price. No special intelligence or skil it. A fev will be necessary to do lines legislative of we text a step. to do so, such complish wanted can ac Surely, i we coul it, but the price to be pai by the nations would be much too high. It would have to b paid by some sort of sharp re cession, with more tuan 10 mil lion unemployed, wh^ waves o bankruptcies and substantial so cial unrest. And that, I do no avoid think, we will do. Rather, decline of we w'Tl try the domestic carry th do 11a value to further- historic lows. I: Continued on page 4 Volume 186 Number 5676 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . (1329) specting their holdings of, and dealings in, the company's securi¬ ties. In short, the Commission has the obligation to persist in enforc¬ ing the principle of corporate publicity for the benefit of public investors, both present and pros¬ pective. Obligations of the SEC By ANDREW DOWNEY ORRICK, JR.* Commissioner, Securities and Exchange Commission While commenting on the SEC's obligations to the investing public, regulated persons, Congress, and to the economy, The Commissioner Orrick reveals: (1) obligation to protect the public includes protecting the needs and interests of the regu¬ lated industries; (2) form simplification program for indus¬ trial to and mining firms is amendments for certain nearly completed; (3) "no sale" mergers, etc., is still being studied; the twenty-third floor of 'h skyscraper two intent men. are the on Commission's staff studying the ticker tapes of the New York and American Stock Ex¬ changes. They are looking for market ity, or in may dicate the of ' faithful adherence the to statutory prescriptions, the finan¬ cial structure and registered company transactions public utility A. D. New Orrick, Jr. gar¬ district is buzzing with an exceptional kind of activity. Thirty or so telephones are clanging. with Stockateering salesmen munity. tout¬ are ing to sucker prospects across the The the Commission extensive affairs of of revoking of processes entrusted over financial regulation highly demand to speculative securi¬ the business records see of the firm. They take the names of the salesmen, many of whom have criminal records, and within a few days a court injunction is obtained to stop further illegal sales. nal The preparation of a crimi¬ case against the firm and salesmen is immediately its com¬ menced. In its San Francisco Office Commission's Regional trator advises the the Adminis¬ President of a small electronics company how to comply with Regulation erning small offerings ties. In Fort Worth of A, gov¬ securi¬ Commission a enforcement attorney interviews confused widow. She was a squan¬ dered her life savings in a promo¬ tional scheme based upon a "doodlebug" represented stick, which was as being capable of detecting the In serves. inspector ords location Los broker a re- Angeles examining the is of oil of - an rec¬ dealer. He is checking to determine whether the customers have been I fairly dealt with, whether the firm is adequately capitalized, and if the business is generally being conducted in accordance with the standards of Enforcement ommended tinued the securities action where serious violations More will are commonly, laws. be rec¬ or con¬ uncovered. the inspector concludes his examination by giv¬ ing the how to firm helpful advice on comply with the require¬ ments of the securities laws. The 1 five members mission are tinuous of the capital com¬ of the formation, around a con¬ large oblong table in Washington, D. C. They are conferring with repre¬ sentatives of a prospective issuer of securities sity for regarding the neces¬ registering its offering with the Commission. They are consulting with the Commission's staff about the *An institution securities country. of address stop by Mr. Orrick before the Federal Bar Association, San Francisco, Calif j; Sept. 6,' 1957. • ' understanding of its responsibilities and These are insepa¬ obligations. rable from its and powers broad be must grant of judged in the context of the ultimate statu¬ tory criteria—the public interest investor protection. An ap¬ praisal of the nature of these obligations, and to whom Qthe and Commission is accountable in executing its public trust, will clarify the guidelines for its op¬ erations. The Securities Commission, and like all govern¬ agencies, bureaus and de¬ partments, has as its primary obligation, the responsibility of serving and protecting the pub¬ This obligation to the public two facets—one involves its has basic duty to protect public in¬ vestors, the other concerns the legitimate needs and interests of the regulated industries. Obligations to Investing Public The investing public is entitled to the protection afforded by a vigorous and suggestive, not apathetic or passive, administra¬ tion of the securities Commission must laws. The continue to implement its energetic enforce¬ to compel the regis¬ ment program tration be of securities distributed to proposed the interstate commerce. obligation to ards of disclosure in Persons who the shareholders should them be public to solicit of must or required be entrusted with specific but limited a question as exemptive Act for and expressed- doubt that it could be relied upon. The Commission is In bankruptcy re4- oi;^aniza,tipns it Js;-Obliged, to de¬ fend the interests of public inves¬ tors by assisting the courts in rities reporting requirements prescribed to all public filings and applica¬ in 16(a), is designed to prevent tions and Commission opinions and the unfair of corporate infor¬ use in interstate commerce and by insiders—officers, di¬ and 10% stockholders. provides for the recapture by the issuer of profits realized by insiders from- the purchase and inr the TrusJ Indenture safeguarding' investors in sale, debt securities. or Proposals transactions that the determines within its Commission not comprehended are Pursuant to Commission purpose. this authority," the exempted from the recapture pro¬ visions the acquisition of shares or pursuant to to adopt or widely if the plan meets certain detailed It is apparent that the exemptive regulation that is be must order to give all its investigatory pro¬ are generally con¬ privately in ofcler riot to reputations needlessly ok'to evidence preserve under the The for possible all of its operations be. conducted must full openly and glare of publicity. should be public informed of the kept fully underlying reasons for all of its actions. of Obligations to the Congress The similar plan," or exercise tyne of prosecution, bonus, profit-shar¬ a ing, retirement, conditions. any rules non-transferable options "acquired to restrain from imposing its ception ducted gr.Un^. tt> tile inj ure Commission the power by rule to exempt from its coverage any registered brokers and dealers, the Commission has the obligation of rulings. amend sale and purchase, of the ceedings, which securities' of the issuer within any six months period. It to powers Commission is, directly .accountable of codrse, to'Congress for the administration of the stat- ! in¬ Continued on page 40 not and, markets. from securities to inform of the considered at This is not an offering of these shares for sale, or an offer to buy, or a solicitation of any of such shares. The ojj ering is made onlybythe pros pectus. peditiously, under consistent poli¬ interpretation. cies of As in enforcing the by insiders re¬ an offer to buy, 400,000 Shares administrative an body ex¬ ercising broad rule-making pow¬ ers, it has an obligation to adopt and modify its regulations and forms, subject to the intendment Utah Power & Light Company Common Stock of the statutes, to meet the chang¬ conditions and requirements ing of the economy. With Par Value of $12.80 per share With the recent adoption of the amendments to registration forms applicable to in¬ Price $23 per share dustrial and form simplification! A amendment "to delimit the theory "no tion sale" with certain in use of connec¬ mergers, con¬ solidations, re-classifications and exchanges, embodied in Rule 133, is being actively studied. The Commission has Copies of the prospectus may be obtained from any of the, several under¬ writers only in stales in which such underwriters are qualified to act as" dealers in securities and in which the prospectus may legally be distributed. proposed the a continu¬ Blyth & Co., Inc. Kidder, Peabody & Co. J. A. Hoglc & Co. Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis Shuman, Agnew & Co. in E. F. Ilutton & Company the statutes, which at times to be troublesome in deter¬ mining their application to proper particular factual situations. meaning ascribes which to the the The Commission regulation. Our shown issuers experience of has securities, brokers and dealers and the finan¬ cial bar normally wish to comply with the requirements of the secu¬ rities laws, provided they know what these requirements are and how the Commission construes the statutory rules and A. G. Becker & Co. Incorporated W. C. Langley & Co. provisions and its own regulations. Obligation to Carry Out Congressional Mandate The Commission has the obliga¬ tion to administer the laws under its jurisdiction in scrupulous con^ .1 j t Estabrook & Co. G. II. Walker & Co. Bosworth, Sullivan & Company, Inc. Crowcll, Weedon & Co. Schwabacher & Co. Pacific Northwest Company Dempsey-Tegelcr & Company Kalman & Company, Inc. Hill Richards & Co. A. M. Kidder & Co., Inc. Lester, Ryons & Co. requirements "and "prohibitions in the statutes under its jurBdicilon slffoiddlaevcf Jbg shrouded,,,,in mystery. The princi¬ ples underlying their application should be clearly, frequently and publicly explainecTTor the benefit that Bache & Co. R. W. Pressprich & Co. - - 1 f Dean Witter & Co. Shearson, Ilammill & Co. Brush, Slocumh & Co. Inc. Ilallgarten & Co. Edward L. Burton & Company prove Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & fieane Stone & Webster Securities Corporation ing obligation to enunciate its in¬ terpretations of various provisions of all persons who are, or may be¬ timely filing of accurate and com¬ plete reports by issuers respecting their, financial condition and op¬ and to the validity of this rule Irving Lundborg & Co. The Ohio Company' Bateman, Eichler & Co. R. S. Dickson & Rauscher, Pierce & Co., Inc. Bingham, Walter & Hurry, Inc. Company Fahey, Clark & Co. Ferris & Company Incorporated Merrill, Turben & Co., Inc. Wni. J. Mcricka & Co., Inc. Revel Miller & Co. Stein Bros. & Boyce The First Cleveland Corporation Wagcnseller & Durst, Inc. Julien Collins & Company Saunders, Stiver & Co. Baunigartner, Downing & Co. A. P. Kibbe & Co. Carmen & Co., Inc, A. G. Edwards & Sons Elkins, Morris, Stokes & Co. Refsnes, Ely, Beck & Co. Chas. W. Scranton & Co. Stern, Frank, Meyer & Fox Barret, Fitch. North & Co. Woodard-Elwood & Company Beil & Hough, Inc. Campbell, McCarty & Co, Incorporated Chace, Whiteside, West & Winslow Kenneth Ellis & Co. lncot'iMjratrrt Evans MacCormack & Co. Carl McGlone & Co., Inc. Newman and Co. Ilanrahan & Co., Inc. September 25, 1957. II. L. Emerson & Co. Incorpiiratedl Ilincks Bros. & Co., Inc* m ^ Maxficld IE Friedman McJunkin, Patton & Co. Miller & George Pierce, White..and Drummond, Inc. Barrett & Company against the proposals. It be vigilant erations law of disseminated in come, subject to the Commission's proxies listed in shareholders' meetings and to af¬ ford them the opportunity to vote for creature a interested persons the opportunity to submit comments. With the ex¬ stand¬ offerer! public to. issuers, upon are fully of the nature matters ency to overlook the fact that the Recently, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, in Greene v. Dietz, raised 16(b) an has It impose high securities traded perspective of a particular there -is sometimes a tend¬ ties. rectors mining companies in the promotional or developmental stages, the Commission has nearly Exchange completed its present program for mental lic. the rr It must, therefore, have clear a fundamental whose Com- meeting in almost session the pano¬ in systems and investment clearly markets, the large quired to provide "adequar<TThties that have not been registered public utility holding company' vestor protection. lri the~exerciso with the Commission for public systems, and investment trusts of its licensing and regulatory sale. A task force of Commission have a direct and significant im¬ powers, the Commission must cohinvestigators enters the loft. They pact upon the economy of the diict its business equitably and ex¬ nation or mation tablished 150 argu¬ authority the Its is economy holding railroad. to the question of on investors on aspects of its work. Each of The public also consists of per¬ us, in his particular capacity, is sons who have subjected them¬ doing a job to protect for the pub¬ selves to the jurisdiction of the lic the citadel of honesty and fair securities laws. To issuers who dealing in securities transactions. make public distributions of secu¬ York's ment listening the prevent some A warehouse in an to determining the fairness and activities, carried feasibility of proposed reorganiza¬ on by the Commission and its tion plans. approximately 8 0 0 employees throughout the country illustrate Obligations to Regulated Persons manipulative practices. loft court, as against the broad the narrow Commission is; responsibility adminis¬ nearest sitting of rama Its These types of ex- istence are , may seem, case, companies. It must strictly en¬ force the protective standards es¬ and of its customers. prices, in¬ that They only 200 miles Circle the actions must be weighed against the interference that the statutory authority which was con¬ prohibition imposes on the right ferred. Obvious as this principle of individuals to trade in securi¬ any criteria of conduct for brokers and dealers and investment advisors. with the registration "of a 'broker-dealer firm for churning the accounts trading vol¬ ume Arctic from ments activ¬ either located were the \yhich were Jiot shirk from exercising powers nor • SEC statutes. miles trative unusual) ,any . claims enforce and use granted presently con¬ powers. sidering a modification of the rule. which take many ingenious The perplexity that frequently forms, requires alert and prompt faces the Commission in interpret¬ Obligations to Inform Public of Its action by the Commission. Its ing Activities Congressional policy and the program to protect the public extent of its As administrators of disclosure statutory powers is from the nefarious operations of vividly illustrated by the rules statutes, the Commission has the "boiler-rooms," must drive for¬ promulgated, under1 Section 16(b) obligation to afford ready acces¬ ward. of the Securities Exchange Act. sibility, for the press and all in¬ The Commission must regulate, This subsection, together with the terested members of the public, order proceedings against a regis¬ trant who had omitted to state in its prospectus that its uranium from and duty high to by promoters and securities sales¬ of On the formity with the mandate from volves a balancing of interests. Congress as set forth in the statu¬ The possibility of abuse in using tory language. It must not attempt inside information in these trans¬ men, the SEC would be jeopardized if the administrative adju¬ dicatory function is taken away from it. Calls on investment industry and the financial bar to keep informed of SEC New York has perpetration of frauds (4) bonus, profit-sharing and other stock distribution pro¬ grams may, after all, abuse the "inside information" regula¬ tion and, thus, require modification; and (5) the effectiveness standards and to comply fully with Commission ' preserve 13 Kormendi & Co., Inc. Taylor, Rogers & Tracy, Inc. Financial Chronicle... Thursday, September 26,1957 The Commercial and (1330) 14 agriculture in this postwar peace¬ time period, especially in view of the tremendous surpluses accumu¬ lated through continuation of wartime production incentives into a time of peace. In plain words, this Administration in¬ herited many serious agricultural Ready for the Next Step on The Faim Policy Debate * .* , HONORABLE EZRA TAFT BENSON* Secretary of Agriculture By i From Washington the News Ahead By CARLISLE BARGERON including a 19 point in the farm parity level during the 23 months period prior to Jan. 1, 1953. We have been faced with a job of housecleaning at the same time we have been problems, drop the problem of surpluses "is now on run," and agriculture has turned the corner toward pros¬ Though claiming that t the perity, Mr. Benson urges moving "away from mulas in the old law which, as they now ' the fixed for- stand, require moved." * agricultural which had been endorsed by both political parties prior to' the 1948 election and was vigor¬ ously advocated by other Secre¬ taries of Agriculture —including Clinton P. Anderson and Henry A. Wallace—was enacted by the continue to dominate the large scale farms are found to still be scene, as 4% of commercial farms. Young people are the best crop , lose never sight is: What of kind, will I jS means, never can concern itself short and run when Taft can it only with the long run. — and ignore the problems of today. My own upbringing and years in agriculture, and more recently my experience in government, convinced have me — ever war is more necessary the insatiable derequire maximum reductions and year. production, but there was an attempt during this recent session of Congress to scuttle it before it had a chance to total in made itself. Fortunately these prove successful, attempts were not " Sound Supports Favors out : Let price that emphasize me contributing stability in the is supports world has possible not be im- so The is adjustment for that associated with true in the past equally in true the I This conviction, of course, inmy beliefs about what should be and what government should do. Govern- government and gether citizens the on work can of problems as — Farms can be run successfully only by. those who live on them who and work, have their their capital, *n lifetimes' their is more the concerned cost-price than squeeze remained consistently high, We have had the unhappy experience in the last generation of having to adjust to a postwar time jn the 1920's, followed by a great depression in the 30's, world war a§ain i*1 the 40's and world re?overy from war, the Korean war our strongly as I know how farms throughout the 48 states can not be run successfully from Washington. say one about <sxist but cost of production has to- * times. peacetime agricul- which confronts agriculture today *n this time of postwar adjustme.nt- Wartime markets no longer fluences I prosperous No future. ment a goal of the Administration ture and we have already brought ab°ut significant accomplishments in line with this objective. that believe to me what has been will is It known. ever for the the opening of the 50's, and followed again now by another hopes, period, and their future invested in them, postwar To gr.eat difference now compared with the late 40's when price increases caused by World War II were sustained by food and fiber requirements in the world-wide Postwar recovery period. Postwar Challenge succeed they must dom' to determine have free- their own op- portunities, and freedom to act upon them. That's plain talk—but I would not be living up to my responsi, —7T~ A A An address South Dakota v. am r> , . , by Mr. Benson before the Fair, Huron, South ,xr , But , there . is a „ We have responded Successfully State to Dakota, Sept. 7, 1957. most of the challenges facing sell, and There These Beautifully Bound Sets of several followed weeks political maneuvering for the Negro vote. V'ce-President Nixon a re if, of Cali¬ insist upon Knowland Senator and continued fornia . . which chase 1895 to 1939—inclusive 1908 to 1928—inclusive 1914 to 1956—inclusive 1926 to 1952—inclusive Available for immediate sale in New York City Subject to prior sale. on to , one only have to those Write: Edwin L. Beck c/o Chronicle, 25 Park Place and only the .in and took came vote and, such on of We We to seek maintain a We seek Southerners with adjustment made to have continuing efficiency,y • jWe seek an agriculture;' that provides for farm families an op¬ portunity to share fairly in our nationally rising levels of living. We seek an agriculture in which there are the proper incentives to use and maintain our soil, water, forest, and range come. seek We for generation resources the benefit of both this the of families to underdeveloped now under-employed on inadequate farms. We seek through to the these effective Continued on goals operation. page 45 con¬ Southerners were to kill it off by fair Senator Dick Russell who in his command to unusual Senate has national re¬ the in years attention, hit upon spect and an The thought; of be¬ idea. filibusterer and denounced by the Eastern press as a dema¬ gogue was repugnant to him. ing and in view of their great accom¬ plishment, Russell and Johnson were urged not to stoop to a fili¬ buster to kill the bill entirely. sir, Well these gentlemen two swallowed the bait and sold their colleagues made that idea the on had South a great the accom-. . The non-filibustering Southern¬ their expressed ers scorn increasingly Thurmond, editor • after so for as Southern Now, in the Little Rock episode, what Government Federal the is Where does this leave the wrong. Senators Southern be statesmen? who They tried to unquestion¬ ably have been tricked. Margeson V.-P. of a Knickerbocker Shares William Margeson has joined Majority Leader Lyndon John¬ Knickerbocker Shares, Inc. as a of Texas, not a dyed-in-the Vice-President and national sales wool Southerner, just as much a manager, it Westerner, was basking under the has been an¬ statesmanship mantle which the nounced by son i Eastern press has. bestowed upon nor Russell rel¬ Karl D. filibustering tactics Knicker¬ him. Neither he ished the old the and the of smears Eastern with which they would draped. press Russell, to : his talking , be col¬ a was Section said, by, to of was carry means a civil it at the in prin-. under¬ eipal writers of shares of K n i k e r- c rights bill to Venture Fund. desegregation bill and bocker Fund purported he distribu¬ Inc., the of an injunction, a de¬ jury trial. President said bocker Shares, arid had this never light; indeed, he had never read the bill, Capital Formerly hidden plan, he out of of III the Eisenhower looked , than more Here be. that explained statesman, nevertheless Pettit,; President tors leagues and to the President with the. line that he wanted to remain nial achieve their This being the case, us. on foul. or Administration's extension rural with fuller opportunity for progress really were problem. The Ad¬ up with a bill a came the Senate family- agriculture in which is encouraged, an eyes purportedly designed to insure using? Section III, moderated or the Negro's right to vote in the not. They are using it in the South. The House, where the naked fashion, the fashion in Southerners are outnumbered, which non-Southern Senators and passed the bill just as it used to Eastern press agreed was pass the anti-lynching bill. In the the is advance intervened. II ministration type agriculture operated by free and self-reliant men and women. I all, the other the advent of Eisenhower fronted expanding, and free. prosperous, Pakistan, Syria and countries that were keeping editor began to ask their Senators and Chief Justice Warren, civil rights in advanced form came to why they didn't give Thurmond the fore, and at the last session a hand. me agriculture that understanding and was some¬ thing the country could be proud of in the face of Russia, Indonesia, Southern Forth Goals an This, Act. came in War With > seek statesman¬ the Fair Em¬ to be much Congress because never issue an World come Let the Negro Practices however, long goals? over measures as ployment goals. these are Roosevelt their plishment. They sold it to all ex¬ the South became, passe. cept one Southern Senator, Thur¬ Democrats, tasting their mond of South Carolina. He fili¬ long reign in power, wanted to bustered for more than 20 hours hold the Negro vote. So the fight but none of his fellow Southern¬ for the Negro vote began to turn ers would come to his support. means them. and / on. maintained had ship, that, indeed, the civil rights debate this time had brought light in ing improvements in the are being made. job is not yet done if we What Every¬ they had won a great fight, that they done it on a high plane, they Northern looked upon list sover¬ in the meantime, lynch¬ economy Sets in Southerners states. moved time But the and their of real our that Thus, body would be happy. ture, reach and that. of the and days, farm to end would have maintained the support of those honestly willing to face the problems of agricul¬ are filibuster the be of bill. would Democrats which they unquestionably had generation or the next when go in this direction. Arid that is why I have been devoted to reversing such trends. But the by Republicans would have made bid to hold the Negro vote, a prices lower and good suggestions Washing¬ submitted the we the in been that anti-lynching an Southern this With itself. years Republican at every session Congress help to farmers—either no 30 been The regimenting farm families. It is more whole eignties crop than writer has a new,. essen¬ controversy ton, there has others— which in the end have effect of making areas, New York 7, N. Y. of them out dumping them ing the this around, tak¬ acres nothing was in the inefficient— and those to Section III. There For to plant their farms make and it, so that farmers incentives to high "FOR SALE" REctor 2-9570 strike amendments to of haven't, they farmers, limit their right and continued Phone: i >r pants1. wondering believe in price sup¬ ports properly used as means of providing stability for agriculture. But I do not believe in price technical "CHRONICLES" k in g They which build up great unman¬ t^Sh farin prices. No one shoulji misled by agricultural statistics ageable surpluses— which force controls over based ori casualty lists. respon- progressive a their I economy. Solution easiest farmers eibility in the past that have made agriculture the most and h s would War. The American productive Senators Senators: to war because that always means supports set at levels which are in rising prices and unlimited mar- destructive of farmers' welfare, which personal self-responsibility and kets. But this does not recommend price ourselves out of individual freedom of action. w.ar as a solution for creating markets that farmers must have— such freedom bill went Non-Southern Southern'' strongly — that the real road opportunity and success lies It is to say that the far. introduced being tially, are n, and more recently the Korean War Is No more last only effect into went Significant have their function in agriculture — just as social se¬ curity, unemployment insurance and the like have their function in joined forces with farmers throughout the nation in meeting the requirements of World War itself concern of production, when there is never enough of anything to fill the demand. Farmers in South Dakota — ration, Neither Benson and war mands about the next Ezra Adjustment to conditions is never end- Adjustment . forget g ene dynamic and jng the with only a nation. changing a r m expected—m fact be unavoidable—in growing believe, that policy f and Congress in 1954 but to js to them? This began to agree with Rus¬ sell ■ pass we fluences too : » has the It etc. about to enough, other non-Southern Sen¬ of ators and non-Southern press in¬ government, . an agriculture on constitutional Attorney General it. Strangely ask would Brownell . generation must „ maintenance of the that — he could not be been severely Section III, and the President hacked and filled. The New York put into effect until the 1955 hoodwinkedin the friendly bilities to farm families if I stated crops. By then the surplus build¬ 'Times" .and the Washington and seductive anything less, up was out of hand. The Admin¬ "Post," determined integrationists, I have never known a time istration then called for enactment Washington wi th an unexpected show of mod¬ when agriculture did not have of a soil bank program with the atmosphere. V," eration, agreed Jfat Section III Carlisle Bargeron A few weeks problems. The problems have been dual benefit of making payments could be moderated. Section III sometimes more serious and some - for taking tillable cropland out ago they wefe, was finally moderated and then times less—but always we do have of production and also conserving embattled in an old and familiar the Eastern press pressure was on it for future years. The Soil Bank problems. controversy, that of civil rights. Russell, and Lyndon Johnson that agriculture produces—and always will be. And a fundamental queslion of which our see gram, that family farms record level, and the Eastern press seems which , Surplus Number 2 to follow the successful disposal of Surplus Number 1. Points out farm income and prices are on the rise, farm assets have climbed to a record high, farm exports are at ramifications more getting our programs under way. For example, the Administra¬ tion's flexible price support pro¬ levels to be raised as soon as surpluses are Warns that failure to do this will set the stage for; price support episode has far than those The Little Rock ■ Margeson a Vice-Presi¬ dent of Waddell & of that office. Reed, Inc., Mr. resident manager firm's Syracuse (N. Y.) He has specialized in Margeson was mutual funds for several years. Volume 186 Number 5676 . ; The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (1331) Melvin Janes, a in his early forties, trackwalker with friendly, sandy-haired man may well be the world's doctor's a Since 1953, Dr. Janes has degree. only ... trudged many a > > mile along railroad tracks from Maine to Texas. His mission: to check with his own power of Weeds fire a 15 eyes the killing unique railroad-bed weed destroyer. a are a menace to railroad men. They are hazard'; wheels slip on-them; they hold moisture which the ties and undermines the rots roadbed; they make maintenance difficult. than 50 kinds of weeds grow More along the tracks. Some die too easily and stay dead—but many are tough for ordinary weed killers. When Mobil scientists developed a promising oil-based killer—Agronyl R—Dr. Janes new took to the tracks to check it out. It killed the weeds, all of them. doesn't blow on Moreover, it's heavy and adjacent farmland. It leaves a to film that discourages new growth (and also helps keep the tracks from rusting). - You can't buy Agronyl R herbicide for your V-i sprayer anyway. It was created for —and it does that In the same scientists A;' ' for the 'X-' ' v* v ••••' ' a specific job job without equal. way, Dr. Janes and his fellow develop countless otherMoBiLproducts special needs of your business, your car, your home. Whether it's or gear gasoline lubricant, it's unique in its field. And can depend ...... a you on product of Mobil's For more a motor oil or a its quality —for it is a master touch in oil. information about Mobil research and development activities, write to Room 2400, Socony Mobil Oil Company, Inc., 150 E. 42nd PP St., New York 17, N. Y. A* MH WW#!* Mobil x>;!8 SOCONY x ? ' # MOBIL OIL r • ■ '/ ;; > '/ 4 ■' fy'/', v '• .;V/4/V, ;* . , ;< ri'. , :l S* •" ' a," # '<*/> frm - y4-' •'■9y/////ry_: U "•'< f . J y X-V ' ' </' ' fev F<l"' ^' , .^4 mem CO., INC. Leader in lubrication for 91 years i * Financial Chronicle The Commercial and 16 The Philosophy By of Transportation Commission Commerce evenly distributed among regulatory official advocates coordination and integra¬ of the various forms of commercial transportation "to U. S. tion from one Stresses the Thursday, September 26,1957 athlete of railroads and the signifi¬ transportation to a sound economy. of THE MARKET... AND YOU three The Duplication - retreat their suggestions to issues month said technol- railroads. However, there philosophic side to transporthis phase that ogy of tation and it is to tion and loss of energy,unncces- j duplication m transportation, of coordination in trans- early lack ^ low year's f .- u ™ posted is no dearth, A - in wtll weaUh ar in flow /0 tide. And it cometh times to pass * * * that the work, and carriage, is worth more than the material, spring many enrieheth a state more more" and enricnetn These mist, expert, of region—in many instances, remote Nei- fronv a major consuming point. People accept as a matter they were rpcult a econo- an business analyst. or a ther words the not are transportation said within re- course"the"necessfties^and cent history. which would They are able the of words Century. through than r is named Anthony the Arpaia market modities portance to a nation: commodities in their natural state manufac- remote regions creases the carriage—that is, transportation. It is to be noted that land Fv,„u..w lure, and of natnm- Experience has demonstrated that the three important materials. utiUty com- o£ value and might otherwise re. £allow and worthiess. The Rajl transportation agUCU,tme a"d mass bv Plate. Illinois Central and Rock Island. But these high returils seemed of little help to the carriers generally a.™ r-nntimipd V ineffectual is and price begins with the raw Gj.- ^ distance gained mind" Asportation v^ue , . ■ makina extreme conditions and because llley can transport in large volume extent that these complcmcntaiy meclla °f transportation are not Eve on "Growth Stocks" Th so.called "«rowth" stocks had s ome^ i stocks had s o m e, s 1 zlble zab1e ' a The decline, while retracing slashes from their overly op¬ rather sizable area — some timistic peaks, hence in some materi- 60 .points in: the chnrt industrial quarters were regarded as the cnan nrimp fnr a snannv prime canaiaaies ioi a snappy r 0 consumer. comeback if the market does find some other-fhan-transitory support. Yet Minneapolis Honevwell for one despite a noneyweii, ior one, aesp re trim of around 40 points m its tag recently> is-sti11 hov-r-ins - resources growth is impeded. to maintain and snpriniWp transportation of the type sufficient to supply and nourish every segment and member of that body. Social, cuttural and economic expansion and progress^is directly related to the ability to'vmove goods and people and new A S country greatly from geographical division of labor be- , Rails Are Main Arteries put at less expenditure of capital and labor by allowing localities to specialize in those products best body politic, then, assuredly, rail- adapted to their resources and roads constitute the main arteries, their skills. When Without izes railroads, the world we today could not have existed. They have made the largest single contribution to economic know The present pace development ress was over-land and made mass portation inland of our prog- particular a special- area product or tends to pro- advantages would not be fully realizable if it were not possible to ship in large quantities by rail. cheap trans- Reasonable and related freight to immense rates also permit all producers of possible by fast transport by rail, available of the world and predominant influence regions still the in an products, it of course duce more efficiently and this reduces production costs and ultiof social mately the consumers' costs. Such material Railroads have made are present day civilization. In competitive their products products market and, competitors as is in to a market common the number of increased this ix*Apa*ddAmSeri^„M,'k^r^a bconrgeretsh,'! serves" to'kpeo price's" dow'n. Bu.no. Aires, Sept. 4, the •/? w ground well as a around the peak their solution ^ price of last automobiles. If all transportation is regarded as the circulatory system of the health. is Such specialization could not exist amount about. then tation coverage, particularly 111 the groUnd,w nitely above average, in ex^ e Prescpt high costs of cess of 25-tinies estimated railroad construction? In essence, Institutional Holders 1QC-7 fi+ unless mass transportation made ll 1S to build around the skeleton "Ilamr On" pioiu. it possible for these areas to obtain ?f Pr^ent railroads, or those to * , their inbound raw materials, some-'be ® complementary service This indicated mostly that , conservative circles times at long distances, and to by ®uch other .mfans f are fJ0Und the institutional holders were n from ship their outbound nroducts to to be appropriate and expedient, riHinct it nut ^ thev have the attention was smiling 110111 ever expanding markets whether by motor, water, pipeline "V1"8 the Srowth sectlon to areaS products must be and What Contrariwise, mills, production of manufactured vigorous, healthy body politic, there a growing ;^c tn O ' I hold dium of transportation. \[11* f • the idea, Net even the rather definite would be to provide the exact No Bullish News prospects for a boost in the Quantity of service for the existliftlp in the npwn Baltimore & Ohio payment demand. Perfection in this there was little in the new.respect hi obviously unattainable to spark any decisive market c.ue to the normal vagaries of our acti0n either way. Business rumors 0 a of foreign ana aouin selling economy There are bound to be continues spotty, no great up- riumors ( peaks and vales but to delibeiately A season vet e 1SSU nj?L. mailt: make 11 it ail an outstanding cas* ..." " r1 UUlildflUlllg Ucl&transportation is an extravagance showin^ in some key lines, when the ^oing was be av01ded- Standby facilities notably auto and steel, the ^ 1 j| -. ,• and a low utilization factor rep- credk pinch is in a status quo rou§h> a Single aa^ J5.S a° °, reser|t needless investment cost, little surface evidenc0 around 8/o standing out carrying charges and maintenance. wnlul 11 r11^ ^vmcu^ nrominentlv The issue Except under unusual condi- of any intention to change it ^h d thoroughly respecttions, railroads form the skeleton suddenly, and international J 1 of any effective transportation affa£rs showed little change " ~PJu® >1fld ,on , system, because of their ability , f mdd surDris» 1956 payment rate at recent to operate for long distances under Xu t he Ri il i^ had fouml it Price«- >^rded as an clement in the cost 0j production. Its influence on useless it<; or when the economy is going between 1949 and last year. to get into a happier frame of y. ... average—in a shoit span, without the nourishment which is als and continues through every fully coordinated and integrated showed little signs of reachfurnished to them by the flow of stage of processing until the de- as Part °{ a unified service, the jng anything approaching tpvi^ ar hvery of the finished product to iul1 exploitation of the potential (jrastic l^est liquidation. The issues teues iflii!mennVehnHvariQi of the human body. Simithe economy of a country is hampered comoanies ex larly, however rich a nation may nnj nf tnn<?nortitioii and. the maximum efficiency of 01 tiie largesl companies, ex be in and manpower, also nermits 2eom«anhiral divitiinq transportation is lost. cept on the more severe sink^ ing spells> were stm able t0 brain and average continued Its dreary retreat to levels not seen for several vears This \ clearcut indication of whetfyej goods over great distances at rea- earners are limited in many rcsPect? and, must necessarily be complementary to the rail framew0Fk around which the structure cTmASof°bone to Fesult as laIVa? mdfKet d^.t,iP111 particular index, as a matter is1 conc'ern(;d ^as b?enu ldtle of fact, had retraced close to sonable rates, reduces the prices of Transportation is as important goods because, after all, the cost of to the body politic as the circulatransportation must be realistically Tta ine complex ot none, muscle muscle and and in issues like Nickel markpf action far ac 8% running quality that the i3iitisn haa louna it expedient to boost their bank movement of yt less cost. Motor, air, and water rate by as much as 2%! rjomjc ]^e »rfiC fnal^vv 0LSHpnft,n.e0n0.!na feasible the ansDor a ' transportation. many produced in And it also in- are experience o£ any country af£ords many examples of this fact of eco- than raw importance which whkh main transportation considered greater of areas economic im¬ Bacon would wuuiu which WHICH urally follow from an over-supply, Transportation greatly enlarges things of three shipped to an under-supplied- avoiding the depression of locally iuuuny prices of his es¬ says, also stabilized available trans- be can rtiich steam locomo¬ tive, Sir Fran¬ cis Bacon, in one availible at are readily -^uct - first the comfoids be^ avail- bortafion.reA Scaf ovCT-supJly"^ be¬ years fore would only be or transportation. Market prices the Sixteenth 200 not 0 fXZiSSS V'suT™ss iS hi a philosopher of More either ^ nd ™hi2m anH rnrnf ffS ah?%hr/rmiJSlpB elsewhere since there are no duplicating rail » » often more difficult prid expensive to rebuild tlian it _l.ii yjeids Core arSls created was 5 1 . on * Raffs Quaistv Rails were particularly conspicuous on above-average trains add to the cost of operation hunting attracted when the prospered and more comforts were and the dalaylim ffij!in 12 Ten av?raSe nudged to provided for more people. It is overbad binhi I itv to de the 460 area'as 3 mass transportation which makes aaJ,eu overneau, aoiuiy some concentrated proflt-takavailable to a community many yelup efficiently, excessive soltci. fhe index which must neces- tation, handling and other items, mg eacn nine uieinuc* commodities wmcn must^ neces The South American countries for- worked above 510. The net *arily be produced in some othei payment a ... Yields Go Begirt" ^c. were «o that conditioned underway in the stock market have been well deflated and conserves his physical, re- swept through minor resist- currently are offering yields by eliminating waste mo- ance levels this week, with of 6 to 612%, of which there "truly* sary or STREETE By WALLACE localities February still surportation facilities, constitutes an viving for what appeared to many areas the railroad serves as undesirable econonl^ be an ultimate testing. the only medium of surface trans- waste. This drawback can exist ^ ... f. port where distance is a factor. even within the same form of As the cost of the transporta- transportation. Ihe multiple torAs has been the pattern m tion was reduced, more markets four SVYingS ln ?St tW° ereatedmoreartmtebegan ^^u^ing of cars to make up years, there was some bargain Much has been written and about the mechanics and making . the as sources primary importance cance a Just permits shippers and passengers to obtain service source under one administration and management. it as • Unnecessary least cost." Commissioner favors integrated ownership of all forms of transporta¬ Arpaia tion and areas. progressive improvement at insure by possible the production and avail¬ ability of more goods at com¬ petitive prices, means that the prosperity of a society will not only be increased but will be more ANTHONY ARPAIA* Member, Interstate rates, balanced and is ... (1332)1 1957. ' sum up, efficient To transportation air.,or media still to be other 50 to 60 point market devlsed °r developed thereby pio- declines since otherwise ditainaMe S61'V1Ce otbervyis,e obtainable ..To help accomplish this objectlve' another ^°/mf of ^aste' the unnecessary effort and expense c^se by duplication of ownership or management of the several forms of transportation should be av01ded. These factors tend to inCT,ease overa11 cost to the carrier, m turn must be passed on 1° the shipper. The nations of South America can profit m this Fesp^ct frolT1 ?e hlstor.y of the development of competitive and au^diary transport services in the Bnhed States. Shippers should have readily available to them a sin§le complete service through one source ln order to obtain the the fall of ™ even the year's snarD sellofi earlv since where ^ enthusiasm o£ the hasn't provided such excesses, such as ., fnnrj" ctnrps' utilitie . ^ ^ market runup best on in the the three foodo, s t o r e S, utllit 6%-Plus ^ield lS , where a week nudged aci OSS the three ayailable such million line by a modest mar- M h k d gin> jt was Qnly the second a d . WQrk had iUree d shares million aucea tnree million snares this year, while last year there had been nine such sessiong durillg the similar nPrinH * tUg d A * * brokers, hard thg black kppn jn in Niagara lower grade V!" Parker Rust commons like Proof where returns well into the 6'7( ^ ^ ^ f bracket, without any f idence , ... clines in aren't Fqt» as m dividend ieop ront:nued de. the general market f o^nprnlharmful. market going to be too Oils in Oils had a Disfavor market life that pressed to keep in tne DiacK raatypd in qnots ink, the widespread caution was definitely ragged m spots^, type- quantity, and combinations and lack of buying incentive notably Gulf where perennial Continued on page 55 did call for an upgrading in hopes of a stock split have , Volume 186 Number 5676 , . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (1333) been dashed repeatedly. And some of the smaller funds, un¬ like their larger colleagues, taking a jaundiced have been view of the petroleum section, a few even * SjC * Shipbuilding shares, . not overly sought, able to show buoyancy the while average most times despite fact that their recent popularity made them dates for i p a t c candi¬ reaction. Newport Ship, shored by its par- News t i still were above io in the atomic- n energy-powered aircraft car¬ rier, has beernable to hold far, corporated since 1946, MILWAUKEE, Wis. Loewi, President of — training a Official Changes program upon from Military service. J. Victor Loewi & Co. in August In¬ & S. C. Reed V.-P. quent Co. In¬ formerly Of Hare's Ltd. S. 1955, after Chadwick early 1957, to member Reed has following ment manage¬ changes made by the Board of Directors. William L. Liebman, formerly Vice-President and Sales Manager, has been appointed Loewi & Three With A. M. Kidder has zer and are now Riley, Jr. Assistant Vice-President. Both Mr. Liebman and Mr. Rice the charge of dealer relations. Board. Hare's ford H. an of in Mr. Ltd. is Reed the will MIAMI and (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ST. distributor of the Insti¬ tutional Mutual Funds, having as¬ sets of $60,000,000. Mr. Reed is PETERSBURG, Fla. Alderman, Herman Walter A. a deflated from leyan Rawit- School, and attended University and Yale 122 market feted, was Fullerton, Jr. Business School. During the Co., he served as an officer in Navy. He is a war the fre¬ TALLAHASSEE. E. Bergman is with & Co., Fla. around about an area double And to issues.r still 100% tinct buf¬ was 1957 low. holding appreciation are a dis¬ a rarity, * s ❖ In the stores Kroger was a boosting its sales for the first eight months of the year by nearly 12%. This automatically made it a can¬ didate for improved earnings despite the over-all economy, standout, estimates some ranging to $5.25 which would be around a jump of nearly 8% over last year's profit. The result, mar¬ ket wise, was that Kroger was also holding far closer to its year's high than the low, but was still available at the LOW DOWN automobile rea¬ sonable hypoid multiple of around 12earnings. times [The article views do expressed in gear. engineers Two With Dean Witter posed a are . The low, sleek lines of the modern American made possible by an ingenious It drives the rear able to reduce this not necessarily at any time coincide with those of the "ChronicleThey are presented as those of the author only.] tough, complex problem ... a an engineering achievement called the wheels, but because it meshes below their centers, automobile's height. Lubricating the hypoid gear problem eventually solved by the combined research skill of the automobile and petroleum industries. Texaco scientists pioneered in developing a rugged petroleum lubricant for this special purpose ... another evidence of the cooperation and resourcefulness that has made Texaco research a partner of modern industry in its march of (Special to Thk Financial Chronicle) LOS are valuable r *; w&s$s% ' i mmm W& progress. ANGELES, Calif.—Robert A. Barlow and James O. Stolaroff have joined Witter & H. the staff of Dean at your service Co., 632 South Spring St. L. Jamieson Adds (Special to Tim Financial Chronicle) OAKLAND^ Calif. — Edwin T. Phelps has been added to the staff of H. L. Jamieson Co., Inc., 1419 Broadway. Hugh Johnson Branch UTICA, N. Y.—Hugh Johnson & Company, Inc. has opened a branch office in the First National Bank Building. Pearne Billings will be in charge. Schneider Bernet Branch AUSTIN, Tex.—Schneider, Ber¬ Hickman, Inc. has opened a office in the Capital Na¬ tional Bank Building under the net & branch management of R. Mayo King. Winslow Cohu Branch: TROY, N. Y.—Winslow, Cohu & Stetson has opened a branch office 11 State Street under the man¬ at agement Mrs. of Mrs. Ruoff manager Johnson. Carol P. formerly De^gy, ; Ruoff. local King Harold Inc., Hotel Floridan. hover which its — A. M. Kidder peak being able was Harry (Special to The Financial. Chronicle) but, except for periods when the — Joins Kidder Staff Law the Harvard with A. M. Kidder & United States Fla. well was its was Eco¬ graduate of Wes- —Wil- Inc., 400 Beach Drive, North. BEACH, again be¬ of its participation in heavy plate needed in the the and Allen W. McCurdy have become affiliated with Fran¬ cis I. du Pont & Co., 29th and The Ocean. cause ship work. Lukens of Herman sponsor also was Econ-i (Special to The Financial Chronicle) be national General Manager of the organiza¬ Ernest F. Rice, Jr. has been elected to Vice-President and Sales Manager, succeeding Mr. Liebman. William T. appointed Incorporated), at Riley & Co. tion. been Co. well, up The Faculty of Yale University. been Previously he was a Vice-Presi¬ its-peak than its low. Lukens Steel,, the skyrocket of 1956 and a nomics closer to holding contributor omist, London, England, and release William T. Riley, Jr. joined Loewi corporated Co. starting in being associated with the Marshall elected Vice-President of Hare's dent of Distributors Group, Inc. 225 East Mason St., Company. Previous to that he was Ltd., 85 Broad Street, INCew York members of the New York and City, according to an announce¬ associated with his Midwest Stock Two With F. I. father, W. Exchanges, has an¬ Dupont Thurman Riley (now also with ment by Emlen S. Hare, Chairman nounced the standing out with Incorporated, completely oil-free portfolios. have been with Loewi & Loewi & Go. Inc. 17 & THE TEXAS COMPANY and Financial The Commercial 18 26,1957 Chronicle... Thursday, September (1334) the bank's legal crease for any loan limit borrower to $2 one mil¬ Bank and Insurance Stocks lion. Banks News About CONSOLIDATIONS NEW BRANCHES Directors of The First National Bank of Toms River, N. J. held Sept. 18, it was voted to present At Bankers and OFFICERS, ETC, NEW « a « a regular meeting of the - WALLACE By ARTHUR B. > Stocks This Week—Insurance . * department's view that there need be no haste in acquiring some, of the fire-casualty stocks for long-term CAPITALIZATIONS nual holding, indications are beginning to appear in some of the statis¬ day, Jan. 14, 1958 two proposals tics that it is time to pay more heed to the. group./Our equity' as follows: - .* v markets generally continue to decline, and to give evidence that , national Division. He will be in (1) That the capital of the bank v Supervision of the business af¬ charge of developing the Far be increased by 6,000 shares of " the present bear phase has not rum its course yet; and it is difficult fairs in Canada of The First Na¬ •to, recommend any/,sizable investing in the insurance stocks during ' Eastern business of the Grace common capital stock of $5 par./ tional City Bank of Ne"' v«r'r this weakness.%■" % ; • %'* National Bank. value, increasing the capital from has been added to the duties of * # But: that doesn'timean that we ought not to look for any favor- • $930,000 to $960,000 and paying James M. Niceiy, Vice-p4.co*ueiiu / able-factors, that: will ultimately contribute to a decision to buy • Mr. Jerome F. Glasser was a stock dividend of 1/31st part of Mr. Nicely is a senior official in elected to the board of trustees of a share on Jan. 31, 1958 to all1 /intcT' the /list. ', This'} commentator -lis of the opinion that earnings the Bank's Domestic Division and -constitute .the mostImportant factor in determining, values among . will continue to be associated The Hamburg Savings Bank, shareholders of record as of Jan. - the insurance stocks,/ and,,particularly, longer-term earnings.'1 • 14, 1958. * " /-t'"', with the supervision of the Brooklyn, N. Y. For example, Providence,Washington has for the past decade ' % * ' Metropolitan Group. (2) To authorize the increase in shown a: highly>erratic/record. 'of-.earnings from underwriting Long Island Trust Company, the common capital stock ;,out-; The Canadian area was for¬ operations, the net result being most unsatisfactory; and a few days > merly surpervised by Robert P. Garden City, N. Y., on Sept. 12 standing from $960,000 to $990,000 ago its, dividend ;:was/omitted.;'This:.despite the fact that the $1 MacFadden, Vice-President, who was given approval in the New by the sale to shareholders of ; /annual rate was / being amplyy covered by. the company's income' Feb. has been assigned to the United York State Banking Department to record 28, 1958, the new from its investments.' ■ i•' 1 L v■ v : ;./'v % Kingdom with headquarters in increase its capital stock from $1,- shares at $30 a share. One factor that many insurance • stock investors put much London. 842,400, consisting of 184,240 No one will be able to subscribe importance on is the relationship °f price to adjusted liquidating * M,r. Nicely began his banking shares of the par value of $10 for new shares excepting the value. This is the figure' at which it is presumed that an insurance each, to $2,105,600, consisting of shareholders unless the sharehold¬ career in 1927 with the National stock would pay off if it was decided to wind tip the business, . Bank of Commerce, New York 210,560 shares of the same par ers of record assign their rights Many insurance stock buyers consider insurance issues to be in a City. He served with the Guar¬ value. to subscribe to someone else. buying area, pricewise, when adjusted liquidating values run well' anty Trust Company of New York The offering to stockholders After the increase of the capital above one and* one-half times the market price for the stocks. from 1929 to 1948 and joined The was given in the Sept. 12 issue of stock by payment of the stock No doubt this material should enter into the investor's calculation, First National Bank of the City of the "Chronicle" page 1119. dividend and by the sale of addi¬ for, all else being equal, an insurance stock selling at only one-half New York in 1948. He came to tional shares, the capital of the its liquidating value is a much greater bargain than one that sells National City at the time of the at or about this break-up figure. .... Guy K. Crandall, formerly af¬ bank will then consist of $990,merger with First National in filiated with the Marine Midland 000 of capital, $2,250,000 of sur¬ But, as indicated, other factors come into the picture: the 1955. * # Trust Company of Southern New plus, about $500,000 of undivided underwriting„ profit margin, ten-year gain to the stockholder,, REVISED shareholders at their AnMeeting to be held on Tues- the to While it is- still this / -. . ~ • # . . , - x • ; sjt - !■: . , * W. Radford, York, has been elected a Trust profits together with unallocated Officer of the Marine Midland reserves of approximately $250,Chairman of the Trust Company of Central New 000, a total capital, surplus, un¬ Staff, has joined York, at a meeting of the Board divided profits and reserves of Bankers Trust Company, New of Directors on Sept. 20. Mr. $3,990,000. York, as a consultant in the de¬ Crandall recently resigned his velopment of its business, both Construction of the 19th office position at the Marine Midland foreign and domestic. of The National City Bank of activities primarily with the recently formed Devel¬ opment Committee of the Board of Directors of the Bank. The Chairman of this Development Admiral will be Radford's coordinated is William H. Moore, Vice-President, who will become Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Of¬ Executive ficer Other officer-di¬ the Committee are Oct. 1. on rectors on Kingston Trust Company, King¬ Colt and N. Y. was given approval on Sept. 10 by the New York State Banking Department to in¬ crease its capital stock -from ston, S. Sloan E. Chester Gersten, who are retiring as Chairman and Viee-Chairman of the Board on $250,000, consisting of 2,500 shares of the par value of $100 each, to are these Grace Line, Inc.; Philip D. Reed, Chairman of the Board, General Eelectric Company; and Thomas J. Watson, Jr., President, Business International from Machines Corporation. * Ralph Farrington has been ap¬ pointed personal trust officer and Raymond W. MJoore has been named corporate trust officer of Chemical Corn Exchange Bank, New York, it was announced on 26 Sept. by Chairman. Harold Both men H. Helm, are mem¬ the Clifford Mr. that bank the of Charles F. as an Assistant ViceHe will serve in the appointment Richardson President. Foreign Department. Mr. Richardson has had exten¬ sive banking experience land has specialized on the Far East, par¬ ticularly Japan. He was formerly associated with the Chemical Corn Exchange where he served as an Assistant Vice-Presi¬ dent in charge of development of forFar FRASER Eastern business in the Inter¬ Bank for 10 years Digitized since 1.37 " 92.83 54 1.72 " 55.31 31 1.78 " 76.41 43 1.78 " 38.75 36% 1.06 88.90 44% 2.01 " 75.84 39 1.94 " ;____!A Fireman's Fund , / Firemen's "Insurance Falls American /_ Hanover Insurance Hartford Fire Insurance National New announced of the on Sept. 23. . This brings the number of offices of the Worcester County Trust Company :;i $ Bank, Shawmut National D. Somerville, N. died J., on Sept. 21, at the age of ,65. Sji Group, announces that Walter J. Delaney until re¬ the cago, the of Bank Trust & First Co. of National Paterson, , ^ has S: The of American Hutchinson, Directors ark & of the National New¬ Essex Banking Co., New¬ voted to increase the bank's surplus by $750,000. The ark, N. J. i§ being transferred from undivided profits and will in¬ money National stock of Kan., with $300,000 1.92 2.14 " J 126.72 78% 1.61 " - 59.40 34% 1.71 " - 94.33" 51 *1.85 Massachusetts Bond Seaboard Surety U. S. Fidelity & common 6, the con¬ solidation was effected under the charter of The American National Effective as of Sept. Continued Guaranty._ on page 44 2.15 " 15% 2.26 " 44.29 46% 0.95 " 65.68 291/4 2.24 " 101.05 42% 2.35 " 40.16 22% 1.80 " " 26% 1.77 " and - 136 1.18 " 42.27 29 1.45 " 26.20 17 1.54 " 65.40 87 0.76 " 119.07 86 1.38 " / 48.26 28% 1.69 " 86.05 70 1.23 " 75.94 65% 1.17 " of INDIA, Bankers INSURANCE h 160.00 BANK NATIONAL BANK - 64 _ Fidelity & Deposit " 35.12 47.33 Continental Casualty , 39% —— American Surety • 33% Casualty to LIMITED the Government la Kenya Colony and Uganda Head Office: 26 Bishopsgata, London, West E. C. 2. (London) Brancht Square, S. W. 1. India, Pakistan. Ceylon, End 13, St. James's Bank Kan., consolidated. " 137.82 STOCKS stock of $300 000; and The Hutchinson State Bank, " 84.85 A/ at common 2.23 ___— Westchester tf Hutchinson, Hutchinson, with 33% 64.55 United States Fire Senior Loan * 75.31 . 1.88 Springfield i___ joined the staff, as Consultant effective " 1.06 - Illinois National of Chi¬ " 79% Security Insurance Trust Company $: Paterson, N. J. * & 1.80 2.10 150.05 St. Paul Fire_ Sept. 1. 9;! Director Vice-President Continental Bank Stuart Keefer was elected a R. Banking cently Senior Phoenix, President of the Somerville Trust Company, Clifford Savings comprising the Pull¬ Island, 111., man B. $ >;i & Bos¬ Richard elected. Director. Mass. & Bank, Chicago, 111., the Standard State Bank, Chicago,,* 111. and the State Bank of Blue Island, Blue to 12. s;s Trust Pullman The 28% 32% —__ Insurance , 51.29 68.13 2.08 - ager. " 95 American Re-Insurance—,_ 9!: * * 1.93 38 ■«i River Aetna 34% 79.19 • Toledo, Ohio, it was an¬ nounced by Willard I. Webb, Jr., President of the bank. 66.33 100.79 Union Pacific Fire 53% 1.04 Fire Northern Insurance_i_/_— "• 68.54 1.28 142 No. Amer.__ Co. Hampshire North . 148.86 ' National - — Providence Washington'-___ Citizens Trust Com¬ of The Ohio Raymond D. Bosities is the Man¬ Young a New " 25% Ship__ & Phoenix Randolph H. Barnard has been elected to the board of directors Office opened was 2.28 35.23 _________ Home Insurance : • * # 9;! also Holden the & National Bank of York announced on Sept. 24 bank 1.78 times 27% Fidelity Phenix ________ Fire Association Great firms. Cleveland , 4 Glens pany, Moore at 770 Broadway. Grace ")t 1916. ton, The , American Ins. ' Harris, Schafer, Flynn & Williams, both succeeds to the Spencer of the bank's $ ,, 60 63.29 _ Federal Ins. Garfield, is architect caused by the recent death of C. Newton Prouty, who Fiduciary Di¬ vision, Mr. Farrington being lo¬ cated at 30 Broad Street and Mr. bers , $106.80 / •/Boston Ins, Continental Ins; present and future resi¬ and businesses. National; dents vacancy served * * * , Mr. Richardson 1 Agricultural Congdon said the new of¬ is in keeping with National among to ah announcement the office of Edward L. Clif¬ ford, President. P*-ice Liq. Value City's long-range policy of pro-viding facilities in growing sub¬ urban areas to fulfill the demand for commercial banking services." and Direc-' according tor, values ... Fire Aetna 1, Lapham, President ' Ratio of Bankers .. A. June, 30,v 1957, figures. - this data at the mid-year date. are/taken. Prices are current " -/./ /\ ;./ '.'*. " ./■„ ' ; ••'" • Liquidating: Value to Present Price Ratio do not report companies Otherwise shares of the par value of $20 City already has a number of cus¬ both of whom will con¬ each. • • ' ... tomers in the area which the new i\t * !': tinue to be active in the develop¬ branch will serve. Manager of ment function of the bank. John M. Richardson, was the office will be announced The Development- Committee elected on Sept. 24 to the Advi¬ later, he said. / also includes the following: John, sory Committee of the Spencer General contract for the build¬ W. Hanes, Director; Olin MathieOffice of the Worcester County ing has been awarded » to the son, Chemical Corporation; Lewis Trust Company, Worcester, Mass., Leonard H. Krill Co., and ". the Oct. beginning to show some; impressive relationships. In some Dec. 31, 1956, liquidating value figures have been used as, cases *• 27,500 of consisting $550,000, are Mr. fice of the pronounced unless, of course, there is quite clear evidence, that an upturn in bond prices impends. For those investors'/who put store cn the price-liquidating ratio, we have prepared a table of these figures, because they decline in bond price, year-round air con¬ design and ditioning. * * Si! • mittee. members operations to proportionately large lacked attraction as a purchase because has of Southern New Binghamton, to join the Cleveland, Ohio, will begin this week, Sidney B. Congdon, Chair¬ Syracuse bank on Sept. 1. man of the Board, announced on Mr. Candall began his banking Sept. 24. career in January, 1929, with the The new office will be located People's Trust Company of Bing¬ at Puritas Road and West 150th , hamton, N. Y., which later be¬ Street. came the Marine Midland Trust The new office will be of con-Company of Southern New York. temporary design to blend with Ho was elected a Vice-President the surrounding neighborhood of Marine Midland's Binghamton and will feature modern interior affiliate in 1952. President; Francis S. Baer, Chairman of the Executive Committee; and John M. Budinger, Vice-President and Chairman of the Advisory Com¬ Other company York, Ardrey, H. Alex Also weight should be given to portfolio that has right along been committed in etc.,, etc. Trust Company Committee ratio, holdings. A its portfolio holdings of high grade bonds investment income, price-earnings growth over a period in Arthur Admiral recently retired Joint Chiefs of in Branches Laird, Bissell & Members Members 120 New Meeds Exchange Exchange YORK 5, N. Y. BArclay 7-3500 York American Stock Stock BROADWAY. NEW Telephone: Bell Teletype—NY (L. A. Gibbs, Manager Specialists in 1-1248-49 Trading Dept.) Bank Stocks Burma, Aden land Protectorate. Authorized Capital Paid-Up Tanganyika, and Somali- • Kenya, Uganda. Zanzibar, Capital £4,562,500 £2.851,562 Fund £3,104,687 The Bank conducts every description banking aid exchange business. Trusteeships and Executorships also undertaken Reserve of Volume 186 Number 5676 , The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . (1335) The Mew Mature market. He thinks in the long run not the short rum He thinks of Economy the And the New Inflation By JOHN R. BUNTING, JR.* Economist, Federal Reserve Bank Associate V. ' our neither age, finds old senility than in earlier served a •, type of new decline. economic or and thus, years periods: which economist discerns businessmen, and consumers, pected Mr. government contrary to Bunting adult more The as < in A of years ago heard we at the saying "Old soldiers die, they just fade away." never It seems to of some who us the . (3) read Our ade¬ more quate in terms of current and for- literature seeable requirements.* in- only new sets old 'fit the e planation the the Certainly there it called "the Many will houses, cars, are suming. But the changing nature of consumer demand prophesies inadequate capacity in other lines, tion. population it said totals not that expenditure; closed—there push no not 1930's. the But war after. > soon of as it It to room everyone made to ac¬ deep a haunted years (How was pectation of us eight im¬ the orr to part of total spending has hit 10 watoes to salaries and climb. What v\il these ' t of Glws suggest is that National -National I0*® relaxation^. in?ernationa! some tensions, since other spending seems government almost certain to increase> Certainly state and local ' , . , employers' spending for schools and highways will be under constant pressure to- looks if as it will continue will Famous printing stop, a To some tion is a Mature extent, the whole t matter of economy,, car the old unfortunately cbnnotes very old age and senility. word "mature" were taken, If the without these connotations, • it might he fairly descriptive of the current tem would Our economic scene. seems earlier adult more and years,' deny that our suming groups have grown '* If the interim period them that new Some car. be after ex¬ can million the its ashtrays afford' shore full, are occasional an some at items The and', recession . of barely observable. to caU ! early { 194?) Some steam. mass hi-fi In the meantime, markets for air was sets-, dishwashers, Continued to on inks of a they Like homes and cars, television are- still popular but ' been ' ; gain acceptance, or Now,, however, a piano washer roCk develop¬ ing. It is different from the first. It isn't shrouded in gloom. It has a The- New new Mature not as in the . tention.' ! ster yet be ehar- by noticeably slower growth in business activity. About 1965 ered or in so, a. new era will when 1 burgeon forth once be ush¬ the at tapks petizer economy will 1947-1956 speed and- ? comes War-created cars, about' because: Are pe- (1) shortages of homes, etc. have been appliances, of we The age composition population is such that family formation is taking place our *Frrm a talk by Mr. Bunting before the Philadelphia Bankers Associations Summer Sr**ool, Buckwell Lewisburg, Pa. University, high at¬ The almost endless re¬ Sinclair and Valentine are f be we where / made mature. But which their cost - . consumers.' about people the « market funds Or do new money) thunder of multicolor These* precisron-lMended inks we ways PROGRESS REPORT MAILED REQUEST ON under mean to essential. (most of the United States, Canada, Mexico, Cuba and Colombia joined the American-Marietta Company—'adding another important member to the family of top-rated products that have made Americans-Marietta' a leader in so many fields. The honored A concise Marietta's report of American- achievements , during the-nine months of its 1957 fiscal year. To obtain Department il. a - copy, address known as a During the and ■ for enriching lives. first-quality reproduction is preferred in the are in when mean mature consumers-have sharp¬ their taste buds, and are searching for the to You'll find printing crafts¬ for that ened ply their skilled trade men ap¬ over. sweet" wherever fast-growing packaging field,, in. publishing, and oh every job 1 can from known the world signal of .the ' db are rolling: "smooth and presses. place and -hoarding the mattress? priced them variety of fine printing inks produced by neighborhood in talking withdrawing filled. ' (2)' 'of and tape consumer what talk more. The slower growth interim riod sets counters exactly we say • family of products are being bought at all levels of the income ladder. |Lob- f acterized •r and* increased new calling the* between" years will AMERICAN-MARIETTA Records, classical are and Hi-fi announced as such, .but its* supermarkets general outline is fairly well de- times. fined. It says that 1957 is the first Yes, a case year of an "interim" period. These1* i "in a room, kitchen. roll ! been : talkj of recreation part of the corders ; Economy thesis' Has the and enjoying Hollywood ending—happy.' The ! for rtow ...now conditioning ^orj at least one bedroohn, a clothes dryer ih the basement, and an automatic dish¬ mature new thesis' may be Consumers air said. economy quifre as as here¬ attention tofore. il's so they don't seem to command much consumer 1905' -The mature economy thesis was just one of those ridi^; culous motions that in times of ! hat ■* sets •f clinched it. stress frayed, new t refused Boom-in another new name of Sinclair and Valentine, favorably leading ink producer since 1890, will be retained. years ahead, you may expect 1 continued growth technical'advances in the skill-of producing quality printing inks. ;/ • t ' ■ * > . ' The The said Mature new to be Businessman mature businessman much different his prewar counterpart. i AMERICAN-MARIETTA COMPANY is nor r*sY Ontario He is not Revelations In Progress frightened actions street. crictaoo from into hasty, ill-timed by gyrations in the stock PAINTS • INKS * RESINS • CHEMICALS • HOUSEHOLD it, Illinois Through Modern Research PRODUCTS • for mass BUILDING MATERIALS • new conditioning, trip to- looks one course, for. mother. - what happend in 1953 and 1954 anything more than a mild readjustment. old of of consumption m^y be running out of or the economy thesis. were least, the demand traditional mountains, a dinner unemployed in 1946 and 1947?) - out lor the whole family every 1 Slowly, however, we moved5 away now and again, a new suit for dad jfrom the shadow of the mature' before i con¬ up. happening is that, for ^he moment have consumers in few changed to "transition period" it might suit better also. What seems are looking* spending. Ad¬ of areas sys¬ than only a major consumers other ques¬ semantics. down, new on con¬ Growth May Not JSe Affected to cirninfj sector figured out for themselves that if they drive their present car even there¬ reconversion based' a new government tinue to lake about the present bite from the total income pie.; swimming pool can be installed' in the backyard for the price of a during and; shortly much planning The mature economy thesis says that government spending as * the bedroom. buying payments were cepted this diagnosis, even in the pression. policy, and * the encouragement of steady economic , were settling vertisements remind sure, underwriting, economic showing wanted are room, or Instead as out. To .be clical to seems maturity. To some recently that con¬ tastes were very limited. They ation one was lending, govern¬ depend upon a marked reduction iii demand from the military. As good a guess as any might be that for such as anti-cy- services entirely likely that improving their homes by gar¬ dening, adding an outdoor fire place, an extra bathroom* recre¬ tremendous frontiers our forces who many are that continue bigger and better houses, and television sets., little. our were involve new against Now, however, consumers have changed their ways of living a it growing and would continue to grow only very slowly, our capital plant was completed and additions to it would also a Fed¬ betting until consumers cars, it for pleasant reflec¬ Briefly, ing newer, re¬ Contemplating doesn't make All thesis." member shudder. jakerr on for new seems sumers' econ¬ are agree that consumers signs of was mature and '/•■'. , The Mature Consumer for of 1 9 3 O's omy . x- depres-H sion Bunting, Jr. but services projecting demand is" ment spending will form a smaller part of total spending in the near future. This, total make catr Alid"trialw°businessin l^-ue'ouess- ers. r R. traditional / times. One John our anyone the however, growth. Of course, the main Reason government spending is so and television high today has to do with wars— currently con- Past an(* potential, we It is cut m For example, we that ideas reclothed to - govern portion of a . Also, while the age structure of It says, too, that our three big rw nonulaiion makes for; a* .relaspending groups- are showing lively low level of household for/don't even' signs of advancing age. Maturity, mation, it" also promises slower fade away, is overtaking consumers, busi¬ they're just nessmen, and government lead¬ ei > as in services the odds. product has been expanding since most of us can remember. There has been good reason for this. In l} society like ours, the demand *or services from government is constantly growing—not only lor much to support proven eral Government that And decline the slowly new services.-During many of our On the .lifetimes 'the - government has very climb. businessman, economics on that - in Mature seems spending Certainly, capacity industries stems more than heretofore in the we mature did The thesis. than he It economy l960's; the postwar period. a capacity to produce is come many have much slower rate' than in the earlier postwar years. a mature was later more few lot rate of growth in the transition period ahead o over the years since the war." a violent the other. or new past decade, This may sound fanciful to some, but it is a real probability. stable— more The than sudden original adequate it has as be .much surface, there is* the is caused dicts "as rapid such, spending businessman's to will until y . phenomenon of inflation during this transition period by "cost pushers" or "demand pullers," and pre¬ present As new cent period to the upturn phase exExpresses inability to detect whether 1960. the as invest in labor-saving machinery, therefore, may find himself iheffect vesting more in the next 10 years mature economy thesis purports to prophesy that spending on plant-and equipment has reached a plateau from which as- transition past well as " of pretty much an ex planation for the virtual collapse of business spending on new plant and equipment in' the 1930's current transition after said thesis ' preludes to recession-depression,.: doubts present declines will interfere with the successful- bridg¬ ing of the new subject to swings one way which, unlike the 1930's, connotes economy actions implications profits for his firm. the The Philadelphia Reserve Bank social less Philadelphia Lecturer in Economics, Temple University maturity in his on is of broad 19 CEMENT outboard page 34 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... Thursday, September 26,1957 (1336) 20 Viewpoint Coupled With Canada: A Conservative A Continued from Deals United States, we are benefit from new wholesome for the was confident that Canada will leadership and a fresh political viewpoint. Certainly on Canadian the sturdiest Canada's system counterpart, stands in the world. currency of branch banking could well be in supplies its customers' needs for deposit perfectly magnifi¬ and loan facilities and for the solvency cent crossed most nations both from the way emulated by which it magnificently. dollar, which in August $1.06 in terms of its American about this nationwide system has > ... . I »4- ""V '■! <") • '* achieved. In some contrast with the hesitant implemen¬ $30 billion dollar road building pro¬ in the U. S., Canada's transcontinental high¬ is proceeding briskly and should be finished gram on cubic feet of natural gas markets, in highly popu¬ industrialized areas were all there wait¬ ing—waiting only for transportation. In the West, Northwest United States—in the Vancouver and Montreal, and smaller cities on So 1957 came up with two magnificent East, Toronto and the way. 45,000 mile combined railway network provided by the Canadian Pacific, and Canadian National Railways, with the related bus, airplane, boat and hotel facilities, give the traveler swift, scenic and comfortable transportation, over some of the most magnificently picturesque geography in the world; and several hundred new miles have significant recent development in Canadian transportation has, of course, been the remarkable expansion of pipeline mileage. Be¬ seven years ago, the Interprovincial Pipe Line for oil was built running from Edmonton, ginning Peace River fields of British Columbia Vancouver and the to international border. Capable the throughput daily, boosted by over 50%. received and on over the second and far larger project launched and financed — the Trans-Canada Thirty-five thousand Canadians Pipe Lines Ltd. 6,000 Americans purchased securities in this and 2,250 mile network to provide gas to a broad southern belt of Canadian communities all the from Alberta to Montreal. Over 800 miles is completion this year. way scheduled for Gains for Investors petroleum transportation has not only been a powerful addition to the wealth and development of Canada but it has unfolded hand¬ some opportunities for investors. Gains of several hundred percent were achieved by early investors in Interprovincial and Trans Mountain equities; and the common of Pacific Petroleum's (which owns one million shares of Westcoast Transmis¬ sion Ltd.) has Trans $1 soared, in a share to above $30. a history—$20 to few short years, from Other prosperous and every Alberta.citi¬ is the big Saskatchewan along fast, particularly in the Southern in petroleum* production, come part, and British Columbia is rapidly developing significant oil and gas reserves. Leading Oil Beneficiaries the "land plays," Calgary & Among stocks, Edmonton and In the East, was has $650 million in revenue from oil; Sept. 4 started the most unique oil royalty While Alberta led off (and still zen. Security Freehold, have taken on drillings 50 miles north and south current Merrill Pete, Canadian Petrofina, Canadian gary. Superior, McColl - Frontenac, Great Plains and Imperial Oil have all been brisk performers, and among the newcomers, Scurry Rainbow^ a con¬ solidation of more than 40 small companies over a period, now presents a broad three and multi-million acreage five year royalty province spread. The metals for which Canada is famous have Copper, which recently hit low at around 25c, has been a bit dreary, and declines of 30 % to 80 % in the repre¬ sentative copper shares has taxed the patience of holders and, at one point, made margin calls rather epidemic in Toronto. General sentiment now seems to be that copper has bottomed*, (and zinc should stabilize forthwith). Producers such had a a tougher time. four year c ' INVESTMENTS We offer to United States investors BONDS complete facilities for the pur¬ chase of high grade Canadian in¬ STOCKS vestments. Our facilities include! A Research Department with up-to-date information on major Canadian companies, A Markets maintained in all classes mail. ♦ and internal bond issues. Stock orders executed Exchanges, or Private wire service to our offices the Montreal and Toronto Stock on Correspondence Depart¬ deal in securities by ment to of Canadian external across net New York markets quoted on request. Canada. Inquiries from investor* are DIRECT PRIVATE WIRES TO TORONTO, CALGARY, VANCOUVER, BELL SYSTEM NY AND HALIFAX McLeod,Young,Weir 1-702-3 & Dominion Securities Corporation Associate Boston Philadelphia London, Eng. Ottawa Calgary Member American Stock Exchange 40 EXCHANGE Telephone Canadian Affiliate PLACE, NEW YORK 5 WHitehall 4-8161 — invited. MONTREAL, WINNIPEG, VICTORIA TELETYPE Member Toronto, Montreal and Canadian Stock Exchangee Toronto Montreal Winnipeg Vancouver lively of Cal¬ luster, and seem astride of the most new CANADIAN r decade the Province of Alberta alone has since Leduc, can be, in due course, So much for the drive to the West. Now the percentage of oil sup¬ plied internally is rising daily and, in the leader) South to Lake Superior, and to the East. Then Mountain Pipe Line was constructed to the largest dollar import of Canada petroleum. was Transmission Co. Ltd. pipeline from Now all this most exploration has done wonders for Canada. Oil Ten years ago pletion on the the big util¬ will benefit heavily from the arrival of natural gas. Westcoast aluminum. The serving Toronto and Montreal distribution in pushed to the North to tap new-found re¬ sources in iron ore, base metals, timber and Pipelines Quebec Transmission and, of course, ities Northern Mid-Western, Provo, Peace River, Gas, Inland, First was the com¬ Aug. 10 of the $170 million, 650-mile major Canadian achievements. been The Fabulous growing gas companies include Great of getting it to market. huge potential gas lated and schedule. The market. In production, trillions of had been capped, simply get West Canada gas to of petroleum areas West Coast. materialized— initially of delivering 400 million C. F. of gas tation of the way third economic urgency a the need to the And Die- basic economic grounds the fenbaker administration shapes up as Next because there was no way World's Sturdiest Currency The burgeoning Alberta oil to the flow first page from Fair and New Dynamic Economy Company LIMITED Investment Dealers Since 1921 50 KING STREET WEST, TORONTO, Montreal Vancouver Quebec Ottawa Winnipeg Hamilton Calgary Sherbrooke Windsor CANADA London Kitchener Edmonton New York Halifax GOVERNMENT, AND MUNICIPAL CORPORATION , SECURITIES Volume 1£S Number 5676 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1337) International as Nickel (the largest), Noranda, Geco and Campbell, had a Normetal Quemont, firmer look in recent weeks while the comers TABLE I Cash Divs. ** ' Maritimes, Granduc and Kilembe, which took the worst share price beatings, may well have re¬ corded their lows. come the bonds with warrants. now million population living withih 20j9 miles of the American border. in the Now frigid sections of Canada something far more valuable than seals, beavers, and muskrats are the industrial targets. The Great Slave Lake may embrace the world's largest ore bodies of zinc and lead. In the northerly reaches of Quebec at Ungava, iron ore is being unearthed which billion tons. Alberta, countless billions of In Northern barrels of oil which are Alaska Highway running 1,500 miles from Peace becoming one of the most 1957 0.50 ny2 4.3 13 0.60 8% 7.4 11 0.80 17 4.7 20 1.60 31 5.2 20 0.72 12 1957 ♦ allied Devel¬ "Ord." . & Corp., Ltd Aunor Gold Mines Ltd 17 0.16 11 1.025 Ontario gold producer Auto ft'-' ■ t '• 10 to 129 Years V '■ : f y Electric Service Co. Ltd. Service distributors of automotive electrical carburetors <Xc \ ' BANK OF MONTREAL Operates 602 Approx. Including Extras for Quota- secutive 12Mos.to tion Divs. Paid June Based on BANK Paymts. to June 28, June 28, 28, 1957 1957♦ Operates —. , 24 0.40 b7%" new 19 f0.90 Largest producer of aluminum ingot in the world oil Colombia, S. pipe line 2.0 14 51/4 In allied 2.00 321/4 6.2 3.4 on page and 2.10 58 \ 4 3.6 20". 125 sub- on w,/* page 76, ------- branciles in 22. -* 1.50 , Canada . ' 5.60 Beatty Bros. Ltd 18 0.50 14 0.90 ' 35 0.15 and household J -A ... V bo%. Makes nylon, Quotations represent June 28, 1957 sale prices prior to that date. Bid and ask quotations 5 Add * or as the last sale price of June Canadian Exchange Rate. Dividend paid in U. S. Currency. t Adjusted b are current Bid. for stock 28, 1957. Ltd bl7% 5.1 10y4 1.5 ill Canada Ltd._ silk and rayon ♦ Exchange Rate, Bid. Continued Do you know how company may If Horace Greeley were in Canada today, ''Go North, young man!" on page incorporated in Canada? other business taxes? ada great and a great nation in which to live and What invest. of answers to and eager, economy. Based devices of on a banking and a the businessman planning to set up operations in Canada—are modern enterprise record of balanced in budgets, our to be found "Memorandum Relating To Carrying On excellently managed currency, these and other questions—vital to people. Alert, intelligent, ambitious with their forward motion streamlined by all the efficient federal taxes? The as the are Business In Canada." insurance companies, and implemented by a lietwork of the personal there provincial as well resources 800,000 square miles of timber land, the 66 mil¬ hydro electric power less than 20 % devel¬ oped, and infinite mineral and agricultural riches, sound are income tax rates? Are lions of there a be " How about income and as A Modern Economy Apart from incalculable natural For your copy—free and investment banking, brokerage, and stock exchange-facilities, the without obligation— to none. write to Business over Canadian economy bows No wonder it attracts investors from all the world. No wonder it offers not sands of Development Department, only thou¬ The Royal Bank of interesting speculation protected by the and financial climate, but a list Canada, Head Office, right -political of great corporations and mature investment 860 St. James Street West, secu¬ Montreal, Canada. rities, many of which have paid unbroken and rising dividends for decades. And all this tribute to eyes on placed before your Canadian newsprint! The , incidentally, Canada is THE ROYAL BANK Factual Record OF CANADA We realize, of course, that after reading the foregoing tribute reader may well New fine and dandy, but why^ not document the attributes. easiest chore Head to the Canadian economy, the say, imaginable, This as common stocks on Over 900 Central pq as long as 129 Itself! years. St., N. Y. and South in 5,.N. Y. branches in Canada, New _ West Indies, America, York, London and Paris. Correspondents the world 6Z? contend speaks for Offices which consecutive cash dividends have been paid for The record, Office: Montreal York Agency— 68-William happens to be the is evident from the accompanying tabulations showing the Canadian listed 8.7 Quotations represent June 28, 1957 sale prices or the last sale pries prior to that date. Bid. and ask quotations are as of June 28, 1957. § Add current Canadian b dividends, splits, distributions, etc. this can't pos¬ touch on all those factors which make Can¬ sibly • stable \ against aerial implementation of Muscovite A swift seasonal review such 12.7 threads for all purposes Arctic radar complex of Distant Early Warning (DEW) calculated to alert and defend our civiliza¬ he'd say 3.9, **£'■*■ , /. b44Vs. equipment, building supply retailer, branches Belding-Coiticelli products ,38 , J etc. pumps, 274 12 47 world advertisement Beaver Lumber Co. Anglo-Canadian Pulp and Paper Mills, Ltd 1.60 27 7.6 A. and branches r—r 247 equipment, *0.40 6.8 Barber-Ellis of Canada, Lld._ Stationery and printers' supplies Lumber & Newsprint 510 Manufactures barn Andian National Corp., Ltd.. Operates 46 129 SCOTIA. throughout the Operates • 8.4 agen¬ advertisement NOVA N a tion ale 5.2* *4» 'pnn Aluminium Ltd. and Banque Canadienne . ' branches See Bank's • —Canadian $§— Agnew-Surpass Shoe Stores, Ltd. _1 OF offices 1957 1.90 bl5 throughout the world See Bank's • % Yield No. ConYears Cash cies 6.0 auxiliary equipment ■ - general hardware strategic commercial arteries in the world. And, at the top of the globe you might say, is the vast malice. 1957 products; River to Fairbanks is tion on 18 Large wholesale and retail Have Been Paid From now The Yukon still drips with gold if you hit the right sections, and the 28, Divs. Paid Ashdown Hardware Co., Ltd., J. H., "B" business in ♦ locked in Athabasca tar sands, and mining Interests Asbestos lie being extensively probed. June Paymts. to June 28, June 28, co.—chiefly Investment DIVIDENDS more may run to 60 tion Mining & milling of asbestos fibre development- 16 12 Mos. to Argus Corp., Ltd._ CONSECUTIVE CASH phase in Canadian expansion 90% - of the secutive Based gold mining co.—manufacturing merchandising interests Cash Divs. quite recehfty has bxeeri East and West, with also On Which deserves special current mention, and that is the trend to the North. Most Canadian some Can. Anglo-Newfoundland Common Stocks hemisphere. until operating In opment Co., Ltd. Canada is the second producer in the world and thus, to an important extent, a guarantor of peace in- our & Interests Newsprint eagerly buy uranium new Holding CANADIAN of age tors scared of uranium in 1953 exciting Quota- -Canadian $ §— and Canada has more than lived up to its billing, and its milling. Geiger counters are now clacking less furiously and, instead of location of ore bodies, the main accent is on delivery under $1,700,000,000 of firm contracts for U-oxide at around $8 a pound. Com¬ panies, only exciting names three years ago, are mature enterprises today—Gunnar, Algom, Pron¬ to, Denison, Stanleigh and Stanrock; and inves¬ An Extras for Anglo-Huronian Ltd. v now % Yield No. Con- Years Cash LISTED World's Second Top Uranium Producer Uranium has Approx. Including » like 21 Total Assets Exceed over. 3]/2 Billion Dollars 22 The for scribe Consumers Power Co. vertible Morgan Stanley & Co. and comprising 28 investment firms offered for public sale on Sept. 24 a new issue of $35,000,000 Consumers Power Co. first mort¬ bonds, 4%% series due Oct. 1, 1987, at 100.639% and accrued interest, to yield 4.71% to maturity. The issue was the to Sept. awarded at competitive sale group 23 on its bid of indicated counon. 9.9.8199% for the Sale bonds is part of a of the which also in¬ proposed offer by the to the holders of its stock of rights to sub¬ financing program cludes a company common Consumers Company supplies electric Power 26,1957 to Sept. 30, amount after on or To pl V// keep before income in - „ a of current economic discussed bulletin, the Hill, The in below. our free mailing list. Co. Brock _.L 40 1.40 51% 42 2.00 42% 12 0.40 b6 6.7 31 1.80 36 5.0 10 0.50 21 f0.775 14 11 0.70 11 6.4 15 0.80 % $ 21 0.10 34% 0.3 27 1.20 231/4 '5.2 15 0.10 b2.80 3.6 13 1.50 39 3.8 103 4.45 150 3.0 of supplies, hardware, plumbing supplies, etc. r . . - in Dredging, Ltd.__ is Steel rolling mill Burns & Co. Economics Department Caldwell Linen Mills, Ltd.__ Makes wide cotton products of variety Leases , oil gas Corp., drilling rights in Alberta Dominion & Canada Kip ley Joseph and Cane correspondent , — beet sugar Canada Bread Bread and and and cake refining Co., Ltd wholesaler and retailer Canada Iron Foundries, Ltd.Holding and operating company— machinery & equipment interests * Canada Life Assur. Co One of the largest Canadian com¬ panies underwriting life, accident and sickness insurance ♦ the net prior to that date. Bid and was added entire share capital worth of y sale prices or the last sale ask quotations are as of June 28, Quotations represent June 28. 1957 § Add current Canadian Exchange price 1957. Rate, t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, issue. No Exchange trading, distributions, etc. i Inactive b Bid. Continued on page 24 r R0YALITE... acquired. Philip Hill, are a fully integrated Canadian Petroleum company. of EXPLORATION which Philip Hill PRODUCTION Sir Brian Mountain, Star-Insurance REFINING Ltd.; Harold C. Chairman of - British 'Company Traction Electric neth Preston, H. Textile i In¬ Sugar Co., Ltd. * equivalent to about $40,000,000. ance Monthly Review. 5.5 linen and Edmonton & Calgary proprietary Drayton, complimentary mailing list to < related oper. & Ltd. "B" 4Co. Ltd.; Rudolph E. F. de Traf•ford, i Chairman of Atlas Assur¬ King St. West, Toronto, Canada 13.2 3.80 ucts, etc. Chairman of Eagle The Bank of Nova Scotia '• lards, butter, poultry prod¬ Meat, when the 4.7 dredging project gold Burlington Steel Co. Ltd. new Higginson* name Trust, r ' Guinea New Philip Hill, Higginson- is equiva¬ lent to about $3,000,000, all of which is owned by the Philip Hill abroad 2.7 , Building Products Ltd.__ Philip E. Hill under the Philip Hill & Partners. 1950 4.2 -12 Telephone (Stanley) Ltd. "B" Operates a Included among the receive the 0.50 largest privately owned Bulolo Gold Ripley, directors put me on your 10 . Higginson also owns all the shares of Philip Hill, Higginson & Co. (Africa) Limited, with offices in Johannesburg and in Salisbury, py- Please 1.8 Laundry Ripley added .That Philip Higginson was founded by The 44 54% in Canada Rhodesia. • 1.00 telephone system in Canada capital of the banking business of Higginson & Co. Limited, which was established in London The BANK of » 48 Ltd. Co. "Ord." Second in in 1907, was 500 branches in Canada and 5.8 insulation by Philip late the larly, simply complete and mail the coupon you on 30 Asphalt roofing, flooring and London Mr. growing number of wish to receive the Monthly Review regu¬ glad to put : Columbia British one name We'll be 1.75 Holding co., controlling B. C. Electric Ripley board of directors. businessmen, and could well be of interest to you. If you 23 , producers vt largest timber products of Harriman Ripley will be the New York cor¬ respondent of Philip Hill, Higgin¬ son. Also, that Philip Hill, Hig¬ ginson is acquiring a minority share interest in Harriman Ripley. Kenneth A. Keith, Managing, Di¬ rector of Philip Hill, Higginson, has been elected to the Harriman presented in these concise reports proved valuable to 7.7 British Columbia Power Corp. arrangement Monthly Review. has 9% - Ltd. the of One Mr. Ripley that the the Information V Products and $36,- head-J Harriman by The Bank of Nova Scotia in its fO.75 British Columbia Forest Hill, Higgin¬ son will be affecting Canadian business is 17 said is interest bonds, revenue distribution agree- which matter 7.6 Petroleum, .production* refining,■'-*/- London, Eng. The Bank of Nova Scotia some notes, British American Gil Co. Ltd. banking house vVLoutfijvj Review b5i/4 stamps, and similar items •: •♦A respective periods was quarters 0.10 0.40 Bank Note Ltd. Co. Makes bank Philip Hill, Higginson & Limited, a with 5.6 1.77 13 24 interests in Brazil British American vestment month, hQrd." Power Co., Ltd. prominent in- Each Ltd. Ltd.____ Hats Brazilian Traction, Light and with ent 4.9 40% 2.00 system fqr felt and wool felt hats ; Men's rated, 63 Wall Street, announced that Harriman Ripley has entered in Canada! June 28, 1957 Quebec gold producer Biltmore Joseph P. Ripley, Chairman of Harriman Ripley & Co., Incorpo¬ an Paymts. to June 28, 1957 1957 ♦ —Canadian $ §— and Quebec Belleterre Quebec Mines, for Harriman Ripley Co. on tion June 28, secutive Years Cash Ltd. into ® * telephone important in Ontario London Gorresp. business trends If Most income deductions for $39,602,000, $37,888,000 134,000. 12Mos.to Extras for Bell Telephone Co. of Canada ; 77 ■ Gross 1955. in % Yield Based on No. Con- Divs. Paid 1957 the company had .total operating revenues of $214,073,000, compared with $208,393,000 in the 1956 calendar year and $189,432,000 Approx. Quota- Including 30, Sept. 30, 1986. you informed Cash Divs. months ended June 12 the For Viewpoint Coupled With a Dynamic Economy Diverse utility prior 1958 to the principal 100.639 from range 21 Canada: A Conservative 1,497 communities and in service group a each of the I Continued from page the within . by gage Operating entirely of Michigan, States to be headed by distributes and sells natural gas in Morgan Stanley & Co. The 286 communities. The company's proceeds from the sale of both service territory includes the issues will be used for acquisition cities of Battle Creek, Bay City, of property, extensions and im¬ Flint, Grand Rapids, Jackson, provements, for refunding certain Kalamazoo, Muskegon and Sagi¬ outstanding obligations, including naw. Population of the territory short-term, bank loans, and to served is estimated to exceed reimburse the company's treasury 3,700.000. Consumers Power is en¬ for construction expenditures. gaged with 25 other companies in The mortgage bonds are re^ research and deveJopment work deemable at 109% if redeemed on relating to the generation of elec¬ or prior to Sept. 30, 1958* and tric energy through the use of thereafter at prices decreasing to nuclear fuel. The Power Reactor the principal amount after Sept. Development Company was 30,1986. Special redemption prices formed to carry on this work. ; by underwriting group headed An $35,156,700 of con¬ due 1972, also be underwritten debentures will which Offered 4%% Bonds * Chronicle...Financial Thursday, September Commercial and (1338) 22 Ltd.; Co. PIPELINES Ken¬ Chairman of NATURAL GAS Machinery Manufacturers John R. Colville, for¬ merly Principal Private Secretary to Sir Winston Churchill. Co.; and MARKETING Joins Julien Collins Co. state (Special to The Financial City or Chronicle) CHIC AG O, 111 .—John Company has joined I * lins & j&hM WMMkmMS-4.mm west Stock South 105 Exchange. La of the Mid¬ N COMPANY, OIL LIMITED X Collins the staff of Julien Col¬ Company, Salle Street, members ROYAUTE Prov. CALGARY, ALBERTA, CANADA Volume 186 Number 5676 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . (1339) newsprint, Economic Aspects oi Canadian And American Cooperation 70% result of the initiative taken a imbalanced trade than the ous raw by some forward- sides of the border. Present to establish ricated. future merchandise balance at level of total trade. Notes that a so still a resources economic aspects in many cases. of the future cooperation terest like are of particular in¬ businessmen I would to to discuss them. To begin with, trade between the' United at oil, coal and cotton. readily be observed that ,.v In • States greater than that two capital world. tenfold But. I It ex¬ our to¬ W. John Joneo exceeds entire -J v total trade with our continent is country of the other's asbestos. It is best second our of source whisky United is most and Ca- > economy. The figures themselves. really In speak 1956 the port of States 59% purchases of Canada's produce, Canadian States 23% or ex¬ higher share in imports general United of have also is 23%, risen from it shut . Canada becomes would 1953 The to bestos users would be In 1952 Canada's level This us tons of even nickel little relatively a and at tariff rates only Their worse rough hundred be problems can mentioned in passing. solution and will expert governments, exported of require .tho¬ study. course, constant consultation on Both are in these and compared with our produc¬ of 650 tons and huge re¬ in ore Canada to industry, supplying supplement . United States as In gas both directions Oil also now There in this is the an two-way example of Portland, Me., to pipeline. considering the project of hydro¬ electric power quoddy Dam from which a Passama- offers such potential advantages for the state of Maine. , < " To sum up the economic pic¬ ture I think it safe to say that un¬ der, the leadership of forwardof the border pathetic and support on with of both sides the sym¬ enlightened administrations there every in "enlightened self-inter¬ The in each country is at the present time outlook for increases, both trade tween and in investment, be¬ countries. our her Enlightened fortunate the many areas in some which Canada and the United States operate. that "Why?" occur, cooperation if all to There is ternational tries co¬ I think the next question must affairs died our of nothing in in¬ that imposes between two U. S. exports to 21% export trade. out to keep the Examines Trade This difference has been the cern it would $1.4 on them con¬ Cable Address: PARIS developing emo¬ tional patterns of distrust and dis¬ like. We began therefore with clean slate and could a little more closely at the components- of our exports to Canada. A reasonable estimate would be that about one-third Quebec • Ottawa • Trois-Rivieres • St. Hyacinthe • "fellow are lar paid for from Canadian L. G* BEAUBIEN S CO. dol¬ LIMITED They are primarily they are as justly their heritage and in-» Canadians and of proud stitutions of voted and We ours. to country as each of are particular our characteristics. Each ship it Instead companies to Canadian of being a which Members Investment Dealers' Association then subsidiaries.- drain on international A this type of im¬ actually adds to Canada's equipment pool. Moreover, by increasing Canadian productivity it port tends to increase the country. capital goods selves the production •From a the These wealth of imports of hold within them¬ promise of increasing so talk as to establish by Mr. Jones Joint Service Club, Portland, the occasion of Canadian before Maine, in the on Friendship Day. * tries In is have had such chief ours which manpower economic factor through most of their histories, cooperation, if only on a local community basis,' was an eco¬ nomic necessity. Today when pro¬ duction in the United States has outstripped in many its cases natural resources and when the Ca¬ nadian industrial potential is de¬ veloping at an unprecedented rate, that cooperation'remains as mu¬ tually beneficial as it has ever been in our history. Then again there haive been against our national se¬ curity. Three times—in two World threats Wars side in and States and Korea—the Canada side by in United have the fought interest ;o£ mutual defense and indeed of the whole our Free still World. still are threat to today Today faced with a security. And working to¬ other Allies,: to our we are gether, with our and, if necessary, to defeat meet it it. A None ever, of Way of Life these the sole > 1 things reason Continued • '■> Sherbrooke Richepance FRANCE t Cable Address: BEAUBANK Jf Branch at St. Pierre Cable Address; BIENCHAUD Telephone: PLateau 2171 coun¬ development* as shortage of a the as * economic countries 221 Notre Dame Street West, MONTREAL dif¬ scene. L. G. BEAUBIEN PARIS, (8e) nadian resources, is own is, how¬ why we are coun¬ Shawinigan Falls rue national country major interest for both Telephone: PLateau 2171 I, de¬ complement each other in the we of Canada Ca¬ are us ferences which do not separate us, but on the contrary, assure that holdings, but is purchased by American we completely conscious of its destiny. Happily, these are BRUSSELS BANQUE North Americans." of large part of this equipment is not a our operation, may I add parentheti¬ cally, exists only partly because Canadians these consist of capital equipment. A develop cooperation without prejudice or preconceived notions. This co¬ Exchange and Canadian Stock Exchange look of were CO. 221 N°,re Dame Street WeSt> MONTREAL I BEAUBRAN Canadian friends perhaps be well to going. continent our billion of some source among our and Members Montreal Stock Imbalance of early circumstances not conducive to they do not wish them¬ BEAUBIEN the. old relatively absolute figures, Canada exported goods to the amount of $2.8 billion to the United States L G. under Such and there were economic nor population of goods Canada from were In last year, and imported valued at $4.2 billion. more history Moreover, early life is us and circumstances. countries Self-interest explored here in or, relationship there as world in States their feuds grave We have detail United began in moves the border. across travels looking businessmen economic . and Finally, I should like to men¬ tion the study group which is now narrow with the protection of its These are ore a than' developing industry. • iron Canadian communities. Montreal tend somewhat higher United States rates. reflects obviously Canadian iron natural this or Canada is rather in Canadian concern compared one is are addition serve The place where our cluster in range regards with U. S. production of only one million tons. Our nickel and as¬ off. tariff as street/ products, particularly manufactured, where the rate is -high, sometimes prohibitive.* ap¬ to fact, non-staple practically As the pinches tariff down. in trade obstacle. in turn would nat¬ might well be used On no of our own resources.. Canadian nat¬ ural gas reserves have also proven to be extensive and lower recently, est." 14% total our Canada, considerably of in Canadian versa. , compared with only 14% in 1935. Canadian purchases in the United States is vice grow¬ United levels new There gas. serves from other problems, such as the sim¬ 660,000 plification of customs regulations. ton export of asbestos to us with Even more encouraging was the our output of 52,000 tons. These announcement on July 15, by the are merely a few outstanding ex¬ National Planning Association, of amples of many raw and semi¬ the formation of a joint commit¬ manufactured products for a sub¬ tee—not of government officials stantial part of which we are de¬ —but of 40 prominent Canadian pendent on Canada. and American business, labor and In terms of Canadian trade this farm leaders, for the purpose- of means that Canada sells the U. S. devoting itself to a factual study over 80% of her total production of of the major problems facing our than in 1935. The Canada than products the the commodities, for example, in developments are al¬ which, period about 40% duty-free. Our v average dutiable This natural same rate'-on many to tion imports consumption was 73%, as against 57% in 1935. At the same United that have to for United States' share in Canadian represented -industry, thousand for time Canadian at, the importance products for United from from well-known oil is becoming increas¬ important to the United States' imports past few relatively few staple raw and semi-manufactured products. On American newspapers, for, in¬ stance, five million tons of stand¬ ard i newsprint > were imported uranium. States, - States establishes ready in progress our the As in which such a American in¬ dustries, in the absence of imports Canada is a major supplier of newsprint, nickel, aluminum and important Two the other hand, as I meneprlier, the bulk* of our imports from Canada consist of now Canadian parent Europe. customer. Canadian the were r , Products Looking of It the in such - also in that urally lead to increased Canadian purchases in the United States. not exist for HoneH do on increase. population well raw *. the us < coun¬ America. Canada Of indicates goods is almost certain to expand years, some 55 to 60% were duty¬ free. Of Canada's imports from un¬ to mean Dependence tries of South ingly are say it is far less than figures might lead one to believe.;.-'- ' ;5=' / * the since ceeds I do not tal trade with nadian by ; Ca¬ imply that no problem of imbalance does exist. It 1935. in goods do self-interest" pressures all demand, the market for Canadian the Tariff Problem countries. from pur¬ ■ has increased Each two the are National ent . countries in the there problem of textbooks, "mutual neither conditions, evidence will States the and substantial portion of the pres¬ trade each way between the a trade doubtedly imports in that they must, be paid, for from Canadian resources, they also serve to in¬ crease the country's wealth by raising productivity. - all Solving , any other to us are seeking dynamic growth of our rela¬ will not only ^endure but e be¬ tween the of ing the in Growth these with it. ' nadian firms. While these and Canada is far total Given materials. brings to commendable themselves men Dynamic It will tionship protection is it the initiative that approach. purchases from Canada are largely of raw or partly processed ,, existing today. addition chases of trade taking tariffs. r level of that business of are a sympathetic approach other's problems. In the as our This re¬ It comes down to what is usually called, in the political science on each available of be selves to take that road. reached, they should ideally be field ' merchandise balance a be represent manufactured or semi-manufactured items, where¬ as undeni¬ to are And if compromises based to the most problems these .Tariff barriers higher a than that of some fuel higher ' these If stood. important are automobile parts, airplane parts, tractors and parts, iron and steel products, outstripped its natural the able. interna¬ solved, they must first be under¬ most many U. S. industries in the absence of Canadian imports would practically have to shut down, and that U. S. production has Since Of The value of such group in developing tional understanding is highly fab¬ more countries. a production. diversified range of prod¬ more ucts, generally problem, according,to Mr. Jones, is less seri¬ data indicates, and much of capital equipment paid for in dollars is expected to increase production two about The United States sends Canada a Department official indicates that tariff peculiarities endangering mutually beneficial Canadian-American economic relationships and inevitable dynamic growth are apt to be as asbestos and production of shingles, and almost 80% of her wood veneers. State solved her of her total nickel, other items the United States buys over 80% of Canada's By JOHN WESLEY JONES* looking businessmen from both of Among Deputy Assistant Secretary for European Affairs Department of State , of 60% over production 23 (Territory of the Islands of St. Pierre and Miquelon) on page 24 24 jrom page Isaac B. Grainger, director Exchange Cooperation Bank rability of greatness this Professional Committee can F to belief the this the idea; United Nations Harold V. Smith, Gen¬ of Charter of to Isaac B. ness of good will the world canvas volunteer Company executives The The Business and Profes¬ of raising $425,000 The Campaign, which opens 1, will ask for $3,000,000 for the United Hospital Fund's 80 voluntary member hospitals. Mon¬ Bache Adds to Staff Oct. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) CHICAGO, 111.—Christopher G. Janus has joined the staff of Bache ey is distributed according to the amount & Co., 140 South Dearborn Street. He was previously with Crutten- free given care patients den, Podesta & Co. of by to and below cost medically needy hospitals during the as clude the Links Club, the Racquet Tennis and Club, Ancient and Royal the and Golf of Club St. Andrews, Scotland. Co., 238 Royal Palm Way. Hooper is now with A. G. Edwards Sons, 409 North Eighth Street, of the New York and & members seeking to market, we this growing investment maintain the following specialized " (Special to The Financial Chronicle) 111. CHICAGO, nadian new branch plants for foreign corporations. DISTRIBUTING V and ... all 4.3 1.00.. 45 2.2 1.10 20 Lines, Ltd. 15 vessels: passenger interests j. • , include 33 Dell has Harris, with become First co.—brewing Co., 135 South previously Bank of Boule¬ Listed 13 1.50 271/2 If 5 '' Ltd.__ 30 1.75 30 — Which Companies Have Paid Consecutive Celanese Ltd Joins B. J. Van Ingen — John C. Mathis, Jr. has become associated with B. J. Van Ingen & Co., Inc. Mr. Mathis was formerly with Estabrook & Co. and American Se¬ Co., Ltd. sales Exclusive banks, Morse «fc offices at Webb Avenue, Bronx, New 20 1.20 4.8 151/2 a20 6.0 28 12.00 b500 2.4 sell¬ 1.275 29 30 4.2. 31 0.50 19 2.6 28 3.20 b51i/> 6.2 Canadian Oil Cos., Ltd Petroleum refining & distribution 32 0.70 381/2 18 Can. Pac. By. Co. "Ord." "The" private railway system of 14 1.75 Chemicals and allied products Canadian Ingersoll-Rand Ltd. . 5.2 - Canada Canadian Tire Corp., Ltd Automotive accessories, Canadian Ltd. - variety large 0.70 81 12 1.00 4812 - C O Co., - and 14 parts, etc. Westinghouse 2.1 of apparatus sale prices or the last sale .price ask quotations are as of June C3, 1907. Quotations represent June^28, 1957 prior to that date. Bid and from 0.75 Electric Canadian Industries Ltd ♦ se¬ 22 in the 35 agents for Fair¬ Co. of Chicago manufacturing Airbrakes a Page & Canadian Gen. Elec. Co., Ltd. electrical is engaging in on Synthetic yarns and fabrics Canadian Fairbanks Morse Manufactures compressors, pneumatic tools, pulp and paper Quinsigamond Avenue. Mass. Starting Canadian Gen. Invest. Ltd.__ Management type invest, trust Mass. —John & Table ing rights of General products in Canada the staff of Co., 47 North joined business ** A Dividends From 5 to 10 Years Appear Exclusive has 2391 £.2 subidiaries make bearings, bushings and Canadian SHREWSBURY, curities 4.7 491/4 National (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Leeds 17 1.60 grain and Bronze Co., co. Second Sideckas 0.80 90 castings Midwest Stock Exchanges. B. 19 and ropes Canadian Breweries Ltd Chicago. R. ' •' Lawrence J. connected with Upham & the if. 5 * *■' Co. § Add current Canadian Exchange a Asked, b Bid. Kate, Continued York. on page-^5 . reach current markets in or high grade Canadian stocks and bonds. TRADING . Canadian MEMBERS department fully staffed with seasoned personnel to provide prompt and accurate . 80 general brokerage which enables maintain to us « , 3.45 — Sol Leeds Opens help finance the expansion of Ca¬ companies and the establishment of 102 deposits Operates 7G0 branches throughout the world La Salle Street. He was Sol to 5?.0 Canadian Bank of Commerce bronze ' UNDERWRITING ... 35% hotels Holding curities Corporation. financial services: and diverse other Canadian (Special to The Financial Chronicle) issuers, dealers, and others reach 1.75 milling interests Harris, Upham Adds BOSTON, To assist corporate Freight Holding Midwest Stock Exchanges. has increasing number of investors. 23 first mortgage security, on Copper and steel wires H. Mo. —Edward LOUIS, Kaskan an 4.0 Ltd. "B" (Special to The Financial Chronicle) vard, members of the New York Canadian securities Corp. Canada Vinegars Ltd Vinegar and apple products Canada Wire and Cable With A. G. Edwards ST. Jure 28, 1957 50 > Helping Canada Grow many Paymts.-to 1957* 2.00 Canada Packers Ltd. "B'\—_ Full line of packinghouse prods. Canada Steamship With R. B. Sideckas by tion June 28, Industries BEACH, Fla.—Jesse R. Little is now with Jerry Thomas Co., Inc., 141 West Jackson understandably attracted the interest of * issues debentures, accepts (Special to The Financial Chronicle) and recorded June 28, 1957 30 Canada Malting Co., Ltd Malt for the brewing & distilling Lends CHICAGO, 111.—Allan R. Rolfe is now with Arthur M. Krensky & outstanding dividend and earnings growth 12Mos.to —Canadian $ §— ; Ik % Yield Basedow - Canada Permanent Mortgage (Special to The Financial Chronicle) The secutive Divs. Paid Joins Jerry Thomas With Arthur Krensky 4k Extras for Years Cash Community He is a graduate of Prince¬ University and his clubs in¬ ton Quota- Including of several is a trustee York Approx. Cash Divs. No. Con- Trust. busi¬ of the $3,000,000 goal of the United Hos¬ pital Fund's 1957 Campaign. over. weil New the of who and sional Committee has the respon¬ sibility as other companies, and so¬ in Manhattan and firms Bronx. and nations of men Grainger Viewpoint Coupled With a Dynamic Economy director of the Avenue is a than 500 licitors will it, it is this idea of the spirit that holds together, not only Canadians and ourselves, but Grain¬ will direct more 22 Canada: A Conservative PALM lVfr. ger Continued jrom page Hartford Accident and Indemnity Cam¬ the paign. de¬ to Mr. Park eral Chairman of the attempts think we was derives define its possibilities. However it encom¬ racy" and "religion" help scribe Cam¬ Annual "democ¬ words 78 th d's by in freedom The u n paign, du¬ differences of opinion with¬ out disintegrating. It is flexible enough to give free rein to the thoughts of all men who are dedi¬ individual. United Hospital pass cated of announced and concept that it the fact Corn chairmanship of the Business and — the President and the nearly 800,000 ward and patients. Grainger, who lives at 1001 with clinic has accepted the together as we do. In the last analysis it is a way of life—a Christian philosophy—if you like — common to the whole Western world which permits this relationship. from Thursday, September 26,1957 served by Chemical the of to work of number of patients these hospitals last year numbered more than 2,000,000 Grainger Heads Hospital Fund Div. Of Canadian and American Total 1956. 23 Economic Aspects Part ... . Continued able Financial Chronicle The Commercial and (1340) . execution of orders Your • and in Canadian securities. TORONTO STOCK EXCHANGE CANADIAN STOCK EXCHANGE inquiry is invited will receive our CALGARY STOCK EXCHANGE attention prompt VANCOUVER Gairdncr & 60 Wall Securities MONTREAL STOCK EXCHANGE Company Inc. COMPLETE FACILITIES STOCK EXCHANGE WINNIPEG STOCK EXCHANGE WINNIPEG GRAIN FOR CANADIAN STOCK EXCHANGE . AND BOND TRADING Street, New York 5, N.Y. WHitehall 4-7380 Affiliate: . Gairdner -- & James Richardson st Sons \ • Company Limited EXECUTIVE OFFICES Underwriters and Distributors of Canadian Securities Members of Leading Canadian Stock Exchanges ESTABLISHED Business Established 1021 Toronto Montreal Kingston Quebec Vancouver Hamilton Kitchener London Private wire system Calgary Edmonton Winnine* New York IB57 OFFICES FROM - WINNIPEG MONTREALTO VICTORIA • I tVplume 186- Number 5676 . , The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (1341) Continued from 24 page Two Representatives Canada: A Conservative Viewpoint Dynamic Economy Coupled With a Cash Divs. : Including No. Con- Extras for secutive 12 Mos/to Years Cash June .Yarns and fabrics ' - Investment co. General " 19 Trust Co.._______ - / V, . * National Co., eltctrical . conduits, Paymts. to June 28, b30 , A Ltd._ 21 V,'- Confederation Life Assoc;£__ Wide of range endowment policies * Consolidated Mining & * ,10 bruce zinc, tilizers, etc. silver, Owns five mills; .daily capacity 2,479 tons 25 /. A. oa.es W. H. L. in the and Toronto variety northwestern representative for; Danforth Field Company, Pacific Coast glass 110 0.80 39% 2.0 22 1.50 26 5.8 21 1.10 I6I/4" 6.8 12 6.7 gas co. al- — heavier grades Mr. - Cosmos Imperial Mills Ltd.__ 23 0.80 business Zilka, Smither & Bottle Prior to 12 sells 0.60 32 1.9 Sullivan continuous forms for caps the beverage 29 2.00 52 Trust in¬ York Crow's Co 58 Nest Pass Coal producer on western high * b240 asso¬ & Co. in Portland. registered Tepre& Co., members of the New a Newburger Stock director of the Bureau of special j Hua Hsing Investors ; spending Hua - Hsing with Investors offices at has total to levels, and further this fall, rise retail sales Sien Wei Liu, Hsin and Yook Fan Chin. are of 1957 were 6%. Al¬ though business spending for new up larger than in the like 1956 gage pe¬ is new the new in a new Mutual Investment lift average sector, some business. Partners are Arthur I. ordering, especially Berliner, Alfred A. Talbert and auto needs, is ex¬ Leon Abramson. steel rate operations of at least to Opens Office 85% of capacity in the final quarter. Auto output should equal the rela¬ tively good final quarter 1956 of securities business. Paragon appropriations. model pected to an Philip E. industrial pickup in for and Service has been formed with of¬ fices at 33 West 42nd Street, New York City to conduct a securities Washing¬ on Nast •Paragon Mutual Formed ex¬ pected to edge still higher despite the economy efforts at In H. German have formed the Nast^ German Co. with offices at 17 East 48th Street, New York City to en¬ Total Government spending (Federal, state, and local) ton Chih Lee, Nast-German Co. Maurice plants and equipment is leveling out, fourth quarter outlays will continue to be substantial and riod. engage are expected to hold above year-ago levels during the coming peak shopping season. Dollar sales in the first eight months Canal Partners sonal income at record likely been 218 Some general NEW othy at xpodest expansion trade and industrial in Rosen 150 a ROCHELLE, N. Y.—Dor¬ has opened an office Overlook Circle to engage securities business. Studies, also in Philadelphia, and 2.1 was an slope FBI agent. Canadian Rockies Mutual Fund and 21 _ holding co—interests include complete line of whiskies Ontario 1.70 6.0 Mutual gins 38 gold| producer 28% a Dome Mines Ltd ♦ 5.00 nies. by *. bases this expecta¬ / continued shakeout, and growing competitive squeeze profit margins of many compa¬ Lrnmcnt/—; which will provide a Street, New York City, to strong bolstering force.' With per¬ in a securities business. the a 40 on Exchange. He was formerly Executive Director of volume. Philadelphia Board of Trade, 2.9 Co., Distillers Corp.-Seagrams Ltd. A 21 fiduciary business Ltd. of 0.60 of Philadelphia, 3.8 dustry General formerly joining Wellington, Mr. was sentative Crown Cork & Seal Co., Ltd., Coal was duck Manufactures Crown Bales ciated with the investment firms J. A. Hogle & Co. in Spokane and of Crain, R. L. Ltd of the Fund, with offices in Port¬ land, Ore., and William JL ,L. Sullivan, Western representative, with headquarters at 6852 Dodge Street, Omaha, Neb, containers operating spirits . representative distributes Holding and cotton be 6.2 area of Manufactures " 341/2 2.15 - Corby (H.) Distillery Ltd."A" cohol and Vice-President in charge of national distribution. They are Bruce A. Bales, who will 231/8 v 7.1 newsprint Consumers Glass Co., Ltd Wide 1.65 Sullivan nation's largest mutual funds, has appointed two new District Repre¬ sentatives, it has been announced by A. J. Wilkins, 1.9 - 12 Consumers' Gas Co. of Toronto Manufactures 120 t■ chemical .fer- Consol. Paper Corp., Ltd - 2.25* '-V- Smelting Co. of Can. Ltd. Lead, The Service tion on business the United Business Service. - t, _. 0.75 12% 6.2 Analysis, Inc. Analysis Inc. has formed Park Avenue, New York City to Quotations represent June 28,. 1957 sale prices or the last sale price as of June 28, 1957. prior to that date. Bid and ask Quotations'are § Add current Canadian Exchange .Rate. Dividend paid in U. S. Fund been conduct _ . a with offices at -80 Wood, Gundy & Co., Inc. 40 Wall securities business. Mutual Fund Street, New York 5 105 West Adams Wire connections to Planning - Street, Chicago 3 Toronto, Montreal, * Mutual Fund Planning Corpora¬ tion is engaging in a securities business from offices at 270 Madi¬ Currency. % Inactive issue. No Exchange trading. b -• 1 ..." . - Bid. Continued on 26 page son Winnipeg and Vancouver. Stock orders executed Avenue, New York City. on all Exchanges in Canada. affiliated with Wood, Gundy & Company Limited TORONTO MONTREAL QUEBEC SAINT JOHN HALIFAX LONDON, ONT. WINNIPEG VANCOUVER OTTAWA REGINA LONDON, ENG. HAMILTON EDMONTON KITCHENER CALGARY VICTORIA and Wood, Gundy & Company Members of „ The services of this firm include complete brokerage facilities for Canadian The Toronto Stock . Exchange Montreal Stoek Exchange Canadian Stock dealers and brokers interested in securities traded in the United States. Exchange " We maintain a direct private wire to Canadian James Richardson and offer Investment Securities Sons & A. to United States dealers and brokers interested in Canadian E. Ames & Co. secu¬ rities similar facilities in Canada via this wire. Limited UNDERWRITERS AND DISTRIBUTORS ' < u* ... . A. E. Ames & Co. Members Toronto and Montreal Stock Exchanges OFFICES & »■ V, 4>" ' . Members of'the Toronto Stock 1 4 WALL STREET IN 14 CITIES IN CANADA AND ENGLAND . Members of the New York- Stoek '*• * ' A. E. Ames & Co. Exchange Exchange Incorporated ■ New York NEW of recent stock market the moderate, but slightly better- ;by_ consumers, industry, and Gov-. formed 0.80 34 and » - 1957, is forecast this fall and winter ; / r psychological effects continued tight money and credit, uncertain foreign situation — especially in the Middle East, the the somewhat this last quarter, and winter, 1958. •1.00>bl3y2'- / business will include the actual and change and predicts it will rise- y - ment in generals economic than-seasonal, pickup in C Limiting factors on the expected fall-winter improve¬ Service weighs * 1.00"'' 16 16 for • * > b55 ward. moderate Business grounds < * 13 elbows, United on couplings, etc. life the t; k 1.401 23 - Operates a 2 million bushel grain i-,- elevator in. Collingwood,- Ontario - Rigid 0.85 « . Collingwood -Terminals, Ltd. v of one It believes that both average prices and the cbst of living will continue to edge up¬ wholesale In Months Ahead distributors of the Fund, ordering is expected by the Serv¬ ice. Upturn Forecast spon¬ \ fiduciary business Conduits *0.875 Ltd.;"* 14 Chateau-Gai Wines Ltd._;___* Wines and juices tion 28, large insurance»" — 'Interests Chartered ' Based Wellington Company, and 1957,, * Central Canada Invest. - Quota- Wellington Fund Wellington % Yield . The *. sors Approx. June 28, 1957 ♦ —Canadian $ §— Divs. Paid Celanese Corp. of America__ s For Moderate Business • 23 YORK 5, Boston NEW YORK BUSINESS ESTABLISHED 1889 The Continued from first page and It is not now Great Issues in Canadian —U.S.A. Community 25 Canada: A Conservative Viewpoint anti-American. The Secretary of State of the United States, the Honorable John Foster not will be, Coupled With a Dynamic Economy recently given Congressional Commit¬ Dulles, in evidence before a CashPlvs. Canada's status as an independent of the Commonwealth constitutional monarchy will member and a Her Majesty, Queen Elizabeth The Second, be emphasized when secutive Oct. 14 as on relationship for granted. The former Secretary of External Affairs (Mr. Pearson) expressed the same sen¬ State for Canada is numbered among all with business of desirous While world. the United States, and Investment holding the steel of countries. To that end one of the first acts of the new Canadian Government between our two our We have another. learned- to trust one Ltd. Neither has received aid I country. By doing so-. emphasize that the Government steel Decries Our Trade Philosophy '' ■' 'i . . trade of concentration This 16 1.20 22 5.5 31 0.50 blO 21 ,0.90- 40 1.70 . . , . " 5.0 etc. , — variety wide . V 4 ' "i I 32 y2. ■ 2.8 primary of products Ltd Dominion Glass Co., glassware Wide variety of 2.8 b6H£ > - > - „ - , 14 Dominion Insurance Corp. Operates company for fire insur¬ .-■? 4.8 8.00 bl66 etc. ance, /> Dominion Oilcloth and Linoleum oil- and range 7.1 b28 2.00 71 Co., Ltd of linoleum, cloth products Wide , . - . ,, Dominion Steel & Coal Corp., Ltd. A , 12 1.00 26 Vk 3.8 16 1.25 52 2.4 12 0.50 11 4.5 46 0.60 12 10.75 12 6.3 14 0.55 a9 6.1 & steel holding co.—coal, iron interests Dominion Stores Ltd Operates grocery and meat Tar Dominion can my 3.2 and draperies, tapestries, Makes - each other strengthens our within 26 Vz Dominion Foundries & Steel The candor with than Canada sells to the United communicate with States. under¬ United States exports to Canada when it came into power this standing of each other, and helps are almost as much as the total summer was to agree to the joint us to avoid the pitfalls of mis¬ sales it makes to all Latin Ameri¬ operational control of the air de¬ understanding which have bedev¬ can countries. Canada is the fense forces of Canada and the iled relations of so many other United State's greatest customer United States. This system em¬ countries in the world. and the United States is Canada's braces not only our two air forces, greatest customer. What you are One or Two Economic Matters but the several radar warning lines buying from us is largely raw ma¬ which have been built by us joint¬ May I now with the utmost terials or semi- or partially-manu¬ ly across this continent, and main¬ frankness and goodwill, and in the factured materials, for the United ly through Canada. In so doing interests of fullest understanding, States tariff system prohibits any Canada does not in any way sacri¬ deal with one or two economic major -import of manufactured fice her sovereignty over, or goods. ownership of, these Artie regions. matters that are causing unrest . 0.85 ' - world. we machines of Fabrics, Ltd... Dominion that an era of A recent survey of the American difficult or bad relations is be¬ Research Institute shows in graph¬ ginning. It emphasizes the need ic form that almost every Ameri¬ for care being taken in attending can community of any size is to our relations and viewing each selling something to Canada. It the 45 Engineering Wks., variety Towels, 3.8 T7.00 b445 18 equipment timent several years ago in June 28, 1957 company Ltd. Wide . said "the era of easy which 19579 all kinds Dominion in the '.'Treaty of Amity, Commerce and Naviga¬ tion," undertook "to promote a other's problems with common shows that Brooklyn sells more to disposition favorable to friendship sense, frankness, absolute confi- Canada than Argentina does — and goodwill." While this under¬ dense and mutual trust. Louisville sells more to Canada taking has not at all times since The whole measure of warm than. New Zealand does—Chicago been maintained, it is, and has friendship which has long existed sells almost as much to Canada as been, of the essence of our rela¬ between the United States and does West Germany—Seattle sells tionship. Canada, and the parallel interest almost as much to Canada as does We are partners in defense— of the two countries, enables us Norway. Even in agricultural and we realize that the security to speak to each other with a products, Canada buys a larger of this continent cannot be assured measure of forthrightness which volume of American agricultural without the closest co-operation is permitted to very few countries products, by some $100,000,(X)(), long ago as 1794 June 28, 1957 Dominion Bridge Co., Ltd.__ Bridges, cranes and structural doing nations, Paymts. to June 28y Divs. Paid Corp., Ltd ment , the of countries trading great tron 12 Mos.to * Years Cash Dominion and Anglo Invest- That does not mean Co-Operation Trust and Canada our % Yield Based on .—Canadian J §— when he trading world has become increas¬ and automatic ingly confined to the United States the Queen of Canada. goods relations between Canada which takes 60% of our exports and the United States is over." and provides 73% of our imports. Parliament Canada's opens take Extras for No. Con- tee, said: "the purpose ... cannot Approx. Quota- Including of the State from the other without payment. Department is to look out for knows no written constitution the interests of the United States." No hereditary animosities or an¬ or agreement it is bound by cestral fears divide us. In Canada The responsibility of the Canadian the aspirations of peoples in Government in like measure is to we know that if the United States all parts of the globe who, while since the last war had not assumed consider Canadian interests first, independent, are united in their world leadership, the free world this should not be misinterpreted dedication to freedom under the might not have survived. But we as being anti-American. intangible unity of the Crown. as Thursday, September 26,1957 ... Canadian sponsibility to consider interests first. Continued from page its duty and re¬ of Canada has as . Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1342) 26 chain & Chemical tar & Co., Ltd. Distiller of its of coal producer derivativesy Dominion Textile Co., Ltd.__ Wide range of cotton yarns and 8% 7.2 fabrics Donohue Brothers Ltd operates a at Clermont, Quebec Owns Easy and mill paper Washing Machine Co., Ltd. Electric washing machines, floor polishers, air circulators, etc. ♦ _ t sale prices or the Inst sale price quotations are as of June 28, 11157. Quotations represent June 28. 1957 prior to that date. Bid and ask § Add current Canadian Exchange Adjusted for stock a Asked. b Bid. Rate, dividends, splits, distributions, etc. , - . in channel contains inherent dan¬ one Canada. for gers Canadian economy vulnerable It makes the altogether too changes in ? sudden to trading policy at Washington. Ca¬ nadians do not wish to have their iiMiiliSi lliiii P economic, any more -than their political, affairs determined out¬ Ililllf side Canada. purchased always has Canada McCUAIG BROS. & CO. than the United States has purchased from Canada. This imbalance is from the United States more now tions. For over 82 years the members of the Montreal Stock million $1,298 investing public. two | On the with United MONTREAL wish to buy or sell > Forming a Business in product of the United It is perhaps only natural, national same claim it does as Canadian securities, consult one on the attention and on Canada. How to form latest information before vigorous and more aggressive wn and which de¬ nies fair competition for markets. Canada has a carry-over of wheat the last two years, whicn amounted to over 700 mil¬ WRITE 453 FOR ST. A FREE FRANCOIS BOOKLET AND XAVIER ST., MONTHLY REVIEW MONTREAL, P.O. 1 lion to the border, bushels this year. Canada's economy Continued regulations, taxation, custom of business interest. 27 duties and other business letterhead Development Head Office, Montreal. write on your U. S. office or to the Business to any Department, Bank of Montreal &LtUUU'd New Yorfc---G4 Chicago: Wail Street San Francisco---333 California Street Special Representative's It is vital that some on page plan operations north of this brochure also discusses Canadian areas rTfead 700 BRANCHES ACROSS CANADA «. a Business in Canada is one of the fact- For your copy, pressing concern in Canada is the question of the United States agricultural disposal program, and in particular that of wheat and wheat flour, which has been more A acting. a Bank. Indispensable if you vital member firms for the ■ packed sections of the new brochure, "Your Guide to Business in Canada** published by Canada's First labor Charges Unfair Competition our Vt 9-9311 PL. 8971 of the.gross alent of less than 2% consideration of the United States of 1420 Peet St. 276 St. James W. gross therefore, that Canadian - Ameri¬ can trade should -not make the i Exchange Association of Canada equivalent to 25% of national product. the other hand, it is the equiv¬ Canada's States. If you The Investment Dealers' is States invest countries. trade Our investigate before you Montreal Stock Exchange The Canadian Stock present trend continues, 1957 will establish > a, mew iall-time» record in imbalance in trade between these 1 more purchased from Canada. Thus far in 1957, the im¬ balance has increased, and if the States United Stock Exchange have been giving service to the from the value of than the year, Canada purchased United States goods to a Exchange and the Canadian running to record propor¬ In our commodity trade last LTD Members: Office, 141 West Jackson Blvd. 0(f£cc: TKontteal RESOURCES EXCEED $2,700,000,000 Jfolume 186 Number 5616 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . (1343) Canada: A Conservative Viewpoint Dynamic Economy Coupled With a Cash Divs. Approx. Including % Yield No. Con- Extras for Quota- secutive 12 Mos. to tion Years Cash June Divs. Paid Based 28, 1957 31 1957 ♦ 1.60 "Electrolux" atr 14 _____ vacuum, cleaners, 300 ,*1.00 10 4.0 every Equitable Life Insurance Co. Canada 19 0.90 b44 Wide line of life-and endow ment policies 25 1.20 35 Largest 23 operator of 1.50 17% 8.5 inotiotr- pic¬ ^ ture theatres in Oanada > has 30 *1.50 19 ,. Operates large candji chain. 7.9 15 _ 3.00 Co. oV Canada, 25 Automotive manufacturer Foundation Co. of Engineers & 5.00 bl02 faces but not the 4.9 United cannot economic States, with its 18 0.85 2iy2 4.0 14 1.70 28 6.1 12 1.10 a fair for the disposal of wheat and agricultural surpluses. sales, One other matter deserves ment in tion. only Capital States economic com¬ the interests of clarifica¬ has from played the United important development of Ca¬ an aggression of the U. S. S. R. Mili¬ tary alliances and joint co-ordina¬ nadian resources. We welcome this for defense in the not are enough. policies on. smaller nations. not afford to Freedom allow .of any i';". i-y' » j / V * /. *" . " ' - Asks for Similar *J , * resulted in can¬ the eco¬ / ; , \ ^ oil 60% of our main procluctipai,:being -owned, and controlled Co-Operation some manufacturing- industries, and a larger proportion*of pur mine and by United States in¬ * mar¬ against power solution reasonable investment and intend, td provide There must be economic co-opera-, the best foreign investment cli¬ tion, which in turn demands rec¬ mate in the world, The-heavy in¬ ognition-by- larger nations of the flux of American- investment has effect of their economic has compete for markets provide for and We are terests. ..In co-operating in defense measures—why not to greater a degree in economic matters? The be of the joint United States-Canadian Cab¬ nadians export inet on Trade investment what Canadians ask is that full account the Committee that taken- of in the interest the. policies Continued and on Canada of Ca¬ that are page 28 general-^contractors Companies, Ltd Wide ^Canada -<»«« Ltd. Fraser fair share of the world's dominant Ltd. "B" States it agricultural fire, rain insurax.ce, etc. Motor United the increasing in recent made ket. — Sells by world ment which will role tion difficult/jf not,im¬ possible, for Canada to maintain its Federal Fire Insurance Co. of Canada follow practices. free military, creasing. The surplus disposal legislation of the "United Stales nomically. ' - Inc. nations the and free nations to be weakened Fanny Farmer*Candy Shops, Ford competitive The her world, mainly at the expense of Canada's export trade, which has been de¬ - —— for years by its policies of surplus disposal, and that increase has come about 3.4 copper,subsidiary produces steel -eastings. ■ Corp., Ltd. other recognized been —l Famous Players. Canadian providing wheat Falconbridge NiekeL Mines, Ltd. compete The share of the world market for 2.0 Nickel, can share of the market of the <fc purifiers- of Community subsidies, barter deals for foreign currency. year. Canada 10.0 ' bushels of wheat be exported be resolved by mutual agree¬ can on U.S.A. Questions will meet in Washington in early October, and hope that this matter Canadians Great Issues in Canadian 1957 b40y2 General investment trust business Electrolux Corp Economic Paymts. to June 28, June 28, —Canadian $ §— Economic Invest't Trust Ltd. Continued from page 26 27 variety paper" and lumber synthetic yarns and products; fabrics A. J. Freiman, Ltd Owns & inent operates store Gatineau in largest t ..... In depart-" Ottawa Power Hydro-electric is Co,__ energy 20 - 1.35 30 Canada tend General Steel Wares Ltd Household rant, utensils; hotel, and etc. 0.40 63/4 5.9 - pit and and foreground upper for 10,000 lineal The out Errington of upper the feet. ore-zone, photograph, right, extends for > ■ an additional & Rubber Co. Canada, Ltd._ Natural " restau¬ hospital, equipment; refrigerators, Goodyear Tire of 17 lower section of the Hogarth back¬ ground, the "G" ore-body. These two ore-zones ex¬ Eastern in the a open 4.5 31 u_ synthetic 6.00 195 5,000 feet. 3.1 -rubber products Gordon Mackay Stores Listed , ^ • Ltd. Companies Which Have Paid Consecutive Dividends From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the .* *> Second Table Starting- on Page 35 : . 33r " Manages subsidiaries wMcJi distribute textile products and/allied' goods /*> <-• t. v.. _ *" ' .1 Manufactures eral and *0.50 • " " - Ac distributes office supplies business .v „ — /Sillli? a. ^ 'IF ¥ 1 '%;w & v 4.1-' •*, , ,/.' , '* - ../.furniture-throughout.Onurio " Great Lakes Paper Co., Ltd._ Manufactures . . 6s K* X,;. J- 5.9 *-'-T ♦ b36%/ v-.",' genforms- & . I a8.50 - >*" " '" r 1.50 14 commercial stationery .. . _ •" . — -"'I- Co- '• Grand & Toy • .*• ^ v.....:....' . . ing & Power Co. Ltd.—11 Copper producer in British'lttmbia, Canada,'* "* -'8.3 b6 ; u, 1 ' Granby Cons, Mining, Smelt-. r o.5o . ' - •>:; rr . newsprint %nd 11 1.60 " 45% 3.5 0.50 b53/4 8.7 un- bleached sulphite-paper „ Great West Coal Co., Ltd."B" Wholesale distributor -cf.'lignite coal . 11 ^ - " . Great-West Life Assur. Co.__ Wide range of health policies life, accident ' , variety of wire 58 3.50 283 1.2 and -Photographs by Charles WilH. ■ 20 0.30 5 6.0 29 0.70 b21 3.3 11 1.20 27 products Guaranty Trust Co. General . .. Greening (B.) Wire Co., Ltd. Wide , . of Can._ fiduciary business The present Gypsum, Lime & Alabastine, Canada, Ltd. __—. Building materials; gypsum and lime products; industrial chemi- • - 4.4 the Maufactures metal ll large variety products Hallnor l.oo Ltd._V__.___ of textile ster" and in Hogarth loading 8.5 to 10 million tons of plant. 19 0.16 16 0.90 seamless " 2.00/8.0 bl3 has of a present daily capacity 17,000 to 20,000 tons. direct-shipping high-grade iron 6.9 22 "Axmin- 0.60 ore 6% V 9.1 sustainable for more * . "Wilton" rugs Hayes Steel Products Ltd.___ Wide The products Harding Carpets Ltd Specializes "i » The conveyor belt, foreground, Mines, variety 7.1 . Ontario gold producer Wide bl4 of established annual production* of , Hamilton Cotton Co., Ltd Steep Rock Range is ♦ cals, etc. Hahn Brass Ltd objective from than 100 years. 15 1.50 11 f0.325 27 5.6 variety of automotive parts Hendershot Paper Products Ltd. Manufactures paper products in¬ cluding containers & corrugated products Hinde and Dauch variety of * 4.8 Including the output of directly operated mines and that from areas under lease. Paper Co. of Canda Ltd Wide 6 3/4 24 1.80 b45 4.0 paperboards, boxes, etc. ♦ Quotations represent June 28, 1957 sale prices or the last sale price prior to that date. Bid and ask quotations are as of June 28, 1957. § Add current Canadian Exchange Rate. * Dividend paid in U. 6. Currency. t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, distributions, etc. a Asked. b Bid. ." PRODUCERS OF HIGH GRADE OPEN HEARTH AND BLAST FURNACE ORES .* STEEP ROCK t Inactive issue. No Exchange trading. y STEEP ROCK IRON MINES LIMITED Continued on page 28 (IN THE LAKE SUPERIOR AREA) CANADA The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 23 Continued from page 27 able equity That there ing and "Can capital. - • Canada not more than one in four The question is being asked: other are reference denies Cash Divs. engaged in are, therefore, in a position to developed in make important decisions affect¬ Canada's interests, and their poli¬ ing the operation and development cies take account in their direc¬ of the country's economy?" Ca-', tion of the interests of Canadians. nadians ask that American com¬ There is an intangible sense of panies investing in Canada should not regard Canada as an extension disquiet in Canada over the po¬ litical implications of large-scale of the American market; that they be incorporated as Ca¬ and continuing external ownership should industries are , of Canadian indus¬ nadian companies making avail- {eristic in of our Canada and spoken in Quota- secutive 12 Mos.to tion June Hollinger much in have we 1957 , } are:** tary alliance there co-operation In mili-,. our between differences, no Our closer world. Let it not be said that cannot achieve OPPORTUNITIES IN CANADA co-operation industrial investors in be of valuable assistance to those interested -; of development of Canada and of benefit to selecting suitable investments through which to participate in Canada's assured growth. ' Members of The Investment Dealers' Association * of Canada 355 St. James Street W., Montreal Branches in the * principal Cities of Canada - shadow : < 25 Broad Street, New York 4, N. Y. * 140 Federal Street, Boston-10, Mass, the toward York, Boston, Montreal, Toronto, toward horizon of Ottawa, Hamilton, Half a million are to heritage every paid out working day policyholders, and annuitants that times In SUN LIFE and will last face along is concord nations, a in with the to whether our limited " 2.98 971/2 3.1 1.40 " 491/2 S." Co. oil 2.8 ; producer and gas and Corp., 2.00 ; 14 development of electrical com- 61 ■ . 3.3 *' / / ■' ■;. , panies In Alberta * type 14 2.50 42 6.0 41 1.00 a!6 6.3 investment of Publishing Ottawa, Ltd. Co. Publishers Journal" "The Ottawa Quotations represent June 28, 1957 sale prices or the last sale price our - a Dividend 1957. » paid in U. S. Currency, Asked. that undi¬ of A each world test of international Underwriters , Dealers Distributors — CANADIAN Government, Municipal, Public Utility and Industrial Securities other free of Anglo- friendship we is succeed to Established 1903 Business r* * . ~ * 1 or will the Exchange, on Renwick withdraw same Boettcher mitted to — II West, Montreal 1 Calgary, Edmonton, Hamilton, Winnipeg Vancouver, Victoria, Charlottetown St. John's, Nfld. from On will ROYAL SECURITIES COMPANY Oct. be 3 Members: ad¬ partnership in Boettcher and Company, 828 Seventeenth Street, members of the New York Exchange. 244 St. James Street Toronto, Halifax, Saint John, Quebec, Ottawa, date. Boettcher Partner Colo. ROYAL SECURITIES CORPORATION LIMITED Admit partnership. on DENVER, Stock 12 and Brit¬ the Stock Dimond the firm natural * Co., 26 Broadway, City, members of the York Charles 3.8 prior to that-date. Bid and ask quotations are as of June 28, § Add current Canadian Exchange Rate. , & York Personal policyholder service 991/2 great quest to maintain Carrere B. 3.75 * trust freedom for this and future gene¬ rations. to ,5.7 . Management Oct. 3 will admit Helen C. Crocker throughout the United States and Canada American the peace and well-being Carrere in hundreds of key centres U. of the world and will provide the New Y Petroleum ^peoples. how Ca¬ solidarity Canadian-American New through branches and representatives the relations. key 24 301/2. ; our analysis, "neighborhood" COMPANY OF CANADA and Journal respect, toler¬ and Americans ishers get to 1.75 . 6.3 days ahead many grave the nadians 10 - To pre¬ and problems 0.70;; 11%; Investment Foundation Ltd., consideration. the fail in ASSURANCE the decisions vital I to v ; our values steadfast other with infinite In of the in - co.—Pri¬ unity that saved us in war, our governments, our peo¬ ples, must give due regard at all In beneficiaries, . - it— preserve - of Co. minished ance to united spiritual operating Management and ' ♦ dearer than life itself. are serve dollars of and' International Utilities . countries, with Great Britain, have a joint heritage of determination : ' ' - • Nickel refiner, Preserving Unity We 2.3 ; . - 46 40 South two freedom. •; business Ltd. Kitchener, London (Ont.), Winnipeg, Calgary and Vancouver Our ' 56V2 ' I mary i. operations t at mines- and smelters , near Sudbury, Ontario freedom." of insurance International world a 130 . acceptances;* also small for share Canada the where each man, each family, each nation lives at peace in a climate Direct wire connections between New march we 58 .1 International Paper Co. and as * cigars', and1 cigarettes &. geh'l share use reason 3.7 Holding and operating co. — Op¬ erates pulp and paper mills In the United States, carefully and wisely the God-given graces of faith and shall V full comprises oil enterprises International , ■ cloud, the horizon is bright with promise. No shadow can halt our advance together. For we, of Canada Teletype NY 1-4358 Telephone HAnover 2-8875 Oil .Ltd Canada,-Ltd. atomic Nesbitt, Thomson and Company, Inc. Tobacco, Holding may of 54 * : - changed to Wood (John) Industries Ltd. Shares exchanged arise to divide them. the 2.00 t- Name - their material wealth, to join in the defense of their spiritual community, ready "Beyond 56 4.9 International Metal Industries them¬ that 28 en- .policies ada, Ltd. "Ord."_ll\.__ loans of arbitrate differences term subsidiaries Purchases <■ re¬ quick to 1.375 54%X 3.1 Co. Ltd. ■, selves, progressive in the develop¬ ment 17 V* Industrial- Acceptance;: Corp.; k lations that today enrich our peo¬ ple justify" the faith of our fathers that men,-given self-government, ' 1.70 Imperial Tobacco Co: of Can- ; Y dwell at peace among 0.45; V/10%;'V 4.1 82 \ • can * With integrated , Limited Head Office: '.'Y friendship and part¬ nership is signified in the relations These 10 ' • -dowment and r Commons countries. *. Canada Imperial - "More than our r--—e , Nov. 14, 1953: on between Nesbitt, Thomson and Company , of ; .i , enamels, Comprehensive ranged of life, . epitomized by the words used by President Eisenhower in Canadian House —- — lacquers, Imperial Life Assurance ' is the - — Varnishes, . r- 3 ' - - J Flo:- Glaze Paints paints,' etc. The message I am trying to concan Ltd. ; we Quotes Eisenhower vcy Our facilities Canada Imperial .■> / ' , •' Operates 234 branches throughout affairs. ' economic 1.5 1.45:^33^4 ^ 4.4 / inVestin't trust type Imperial Bank fo Canada—! ; similar spirit of a in * Management f the in no 33y4 6.00.*;/65^ C 9-2 first on ' 0.50 * comradeship;- alliance knows 42 mortgage security and operates deposit and debenture accounts money 1957 §— \ ■ •VY" Corp. the closest. ; us.: In the " is 1957 ♦ Hydro-Electric Securities v united in the great cause of free-.- " dom and democracy. Lends .. . on * Smelting Co-Ltd.J_ :i_L/ 23 Manitoba copper & zinc products;.;. Huron & Erie Mortgage Corp.'/ 93 a to;} bound are differences.We some 28, Gold Ltd;___~_____ gold producer Hudson Bay Mining & . that it is hard;, common realize, that to Ontario We1 - Consolidated Mines, . Based Paymts. to June 28, June 28, —f'anadian $ fundamental things of life we have the Extras for Divs. Paid States-"*, United % Yield No. Con¬ Years Cash such close neighbors and have; are so relationship. the Approx. Including them. to What I have said is not a but problems a companies as these in Viewpoint Dynamic Economy ■ long control Coupled With to Canadians. offers stock There v ' - and 27 page Canada: A Conservative country have a meaningful a spirit of truculence or of peti¬ independent existence in a situa¬ tion. My purpose is to have causes Disquiet Over U. S. Investments tion where non-residents own an for disagreement removed (which: There would be no potential important part of that country's unsolved my diminish the spirit, harm in external ownership as basic resources and industry, and of understanding which is charac-: of that » from Thursday, September 26,1957 for question-, clear when I tell you seems time followed and in the direction Continued Canadians. to cause ican-controlled firms operating in —U.S. A. Community tries. stock is that it is estimated that of Amer¬ Great Issues in Canadian use ... (1344) Montreal Stock Exchange Canadian Stock Exchange The Toronto Stock Exchange Volume 186 Number 5676 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . 29 (1345) Canada: A Conservative Coupled With Viewpoint Dynamic Economy a T-.*7 Cash Divs. Approx. Including No. Con- Extras for secutive 12 Mos.to :Years Cash June Divs. Paid % Yield Quotation 28, 1957 Based on June 28, Paymts. to June 28, 1957 ♦ 1957 —Canadian $ §— Kelvinator of Canada^.Ltd.14 Complete ' ances, line of ' parts and home, applf- 0.60 of producer Labatt Laura " Wt 0.80 14% 5.4 1.20 18%' 6.4 2.55 7.8 chain 0.20 .r . ' » / 1.25 'v, .v -191/2 - prodyteerj; "11;. 1" Bros.,'Ltd.12 Eastern Canada 4.8 1,25 . 0.60 8% Operates chain grocery stores 35 "self-service^' ' Ontario • } .lilrV. Loblaw; Inc. Operates be 6.9: " . northern i and torn New. Ohio ' -mi***" ~%z~ < 22% 1.8 * " What buildings; *1.50 • 85 1.8 y t. or (2) the streets will be widened; will be open * ^ Roger W. B&bson r Ping centers or (3) all stores evenings. New shopotherwise inevit- are , ListedCompanies AYhich ^lave ' . Paid Smaller Homes Will Be Built Consecutive Second Table Starting w i Another ■tt.nuui.er , Dividends From 5 to, 10 Years Appear in the Page 35 onlv ... bein^ Chocolate and other < . 22 20 -V 5.0 confection products ._ v A - 29 0.27 4.10 Columbia companies' Maclaren Power & Paper Co. ( Holding company—newsprint, - •Umbering and power interest 16 MacMillan & Bloedel Ltd."B" 17 3.25 b80 4.1' "parlor" is definitely doomed. funerals, and recep- fcions be 31 3.2 '• 18 0.15 same name 12 V, f «'• I i.-'i IffamSfeJ SS larger two their home. larger and As more autos expen- outside the home in places which have proper parking space. There parKing Tftere will be one large "living room" in which the family will live, cook, and There will be "kitchen." With infra-red cook¬ ing, only needed a to few minutes prepare cooking a there will meal. will be From bathrooms—one for the par¬ ents, who will sleep on the first floor; one for. the children, who the on second floor. T^i^ hatZ^VTh only seen in museums. Sf s, smaller> comparin£ocean more with the staterooms liners on • „ . on or deluxe Heatine and air-condition- clothing. 'rt g m0rewill ^mmon. Both hot and cold come into air the through underground and 1.70 b20y4 8.4 0.50 71/2 6.7 based Yes' rewlutionary changes to £auseti the automobile have , m^nif V Ear tbanges^are ahead. As theatres" are theatres, biles 12 of Grain The nbW are deposits taking many of from cus¬ direct who drive to a up" in automo¬ special window. Stord show-windows, which have been of advertising for merchants," will* become of fruitful a their source less value as more people one* water now houses pipes come. as Elec- thpm Thic- samA mhv nnnlv tion is £acing eHher War armament Clothes can be much due ' — % duplex or or gave ♦ Quotations represent June 28, 1957 sale prices or the last sale price prior to that date. Bid and ask quotations are as of June 28, 1957. § Add current Canadian Exchange Rate. * Dividend paid in U. S. Currency, Bid. up to Hi a cheaper. no longer Ve*woven as today. Cloth will be made style of homes. Maxwell CANADIAN on page 30 17 East 55th Street, New City. STOCK Q uinlan STOCK EXCHANGE EXCHANGE Putting more money into the automobile result in putting less money into the home. This will especially Collier Norris & Limited Quinlan MEMBERS The Investment Dealers' Association of Canada Montreal » «; rr • Toronto DAWSON, HANNAFORD LIMITED Greenshields & Co Inc Underwriters and Distributors Greenshields & Co Members Montreal Stock Exchange The Toronto Stock Exchange of Canadian Security Issues Canadian Stock Exchange Underwriters and Distributors > of Canadian Securities Montreal Toronto DAWSON HANNAFORD & CO. LTD. 507 Place f • . d'Armes, Montreal Members Montreal, Toronto and Canadian Stock Exchanges j DAWSON, HANNAFORD INC. New York Ottawa Quebec Sherbrooke Toronto a securities business from offices at MEMBERS MONTREAL of May Opens may Continued Dis. Russian Fallout. ier Norris 6 apartments. People their "horse and buggy" or thrpat Maxwell May is engaging in Cloth will when they bought an automobile. They will learn to give up their present to ■ new stories, in apartment htwises are com-ing. Renting ahtbniobilei will largely take the plaice of buying What About Clothes? co-operative handling; flour milling; operation of bakeries, etc. pass ative on else people will live in indoor "drive-in schools" and churches'* will follow. so "drive-in tomers greater drive-in following of architecture will be the Old Cape Cod house and one-half will different makes of at different price ranges; Auto dealers and gas stations may carry clothing. V tricity will be very much cheaper, "Bottled gas" will be used more. cloth is kept off the streets. will There I"en% inis same may aPPAY sealing ana air-conaition- furniture, and1 evert1* clothes. This 1 bG m£Cllh?peS ^ will especially bd tnfe if our na-* trains gas standard clothes their Every house will, however, have sleep with automobile few a no two will be Banks be odor. or The eat.''JJJ®L no frozen foods and _ satisfied standardize All be 9.7 u Maple Leaf Milling Co., Ltd._ b in style Ovyns and operates Toronto sports arena, of 1.55 gold producer Maple Leaf Gardens, Ltd.»__ 7 or held be clothes. Weddings, will on then Retained orthodox will will in- women wearing different dresses and hats." These,'of course, can differ in colors, but women will war no readers women "Impossible, sist have finished suits for the as Some new homes will not have garages; but all will have enough land so that the family cars can Ltd. Ontario one apartments. 1.00 Madsen Red Lake Gold Mines ' reached* limit will turn their present houses into Fully integrated lumber business; large exporter - Thic slve, homes must become smaller and less expensive. I therefore forecast that many of my readers holding company for four British moncv must be satisfied with smaller and fewer pecome 6.6 " simnle simple automobiles, these families rooms Lucky Lager Breweries (1954); Ltd.? . 1.00 nave havS 10 to aie are Lowney Co^Ltd.. much so of example 01 People can borrow mathematics: on is fast Walter M. examole Will Be future home will day will he _^ facing either or men. ... "dining room"; and the modern o Rooms The mess t we are un¬ will of a machine as finished dresses for the women and chil¬ dren, disarmament, such o n e-s . York, . . down or . new come out say, , be true if replaced « ->49. Pennsylvania ; ■' 0.40 133*'iseli-service?!r'food *;'ill markets-in - brick by of in (1) 50-year- old .f ' Loblaw Cos. Ltd. .. will - buildings will ' f J v the cities, t n r e e three The and •"* • in of ot 1 ' -0.06 nar¬ business things hap pen: 6.4 Wholesale-hardware, trade in , the older ,.v , Ontario -gold, - with row one 31 in Ontario: Quebec that ove '• Leitch Gold Mines Ltd.f __l_4y20 Lewis pr Secord. Candy--,Shops,. Retail :candy Simple streets 19 v .'\Ltd.^Z_L_^_^_rvi^^_^_'': . homes. .■ Lamaque Gold Mines Ltd.__. Quebec gold producer and ni'/'tv ' revo¬ arithmetic will Ltd.__L^_____'__- 13 Qeneral brewing business only . Ltd. John buildings .• = — v highways, retailing, financing; but also the style and 8.0 " •* repairs Kerr-Addison Gold Mines Ontario gold The automobile is not cellophane. This "synthetic cloth" paper woven By ROGER W. BABSON lutionizing 71/2 like Revolutionary Changes Ahead In the American Living Style 37 Wall Street NEW YORK 5, N. Y. York The Commercial and Financial Chronicle Growth to Date Oil and Gas Future Canada's Prosperous "Permit Until the Canada's exploration directed almost ex¬ clusively toward the discovery of oil, and an incidental gas discov¬ ery was regarded as slightly bet¬ ter than a dry hole because there evidence to industry in Canada justify their conclusions that the oil and gas can look forward with complete confidence to past prosperous a Speakers compare Canada: A Conservative Coupled With which and That to investments. make these density far less than one to each un¬ 60,000 impressive most a Owns two Toronto motion Canada United States munity and our competent oil industry. ' . . very V presently .en¬ some difficulties due to. and import problems. marketing corn- country's is Canada, The , we main oil hurdle that of adequate markets. / which facing in Canada today is are lor'the day 2 the by investment this and industry countering appraised as refineries S. crude will "There ■ tors ,' General Ca¬ Members "'v. — *, ; • V. '•••• Canadian Stock Exchange The Toronto Stock i> J • ; . in Middle the - to refining and ' ~ 11 0.90 14 1.55 'iw • 5.3 b24 3:s • 79^: ^;i.9 . Ctv " J 41 in 2.9 \ i r 12 1.00..; 19 Va ■ , . specialty * -r > -t; . Minnesota and Ontario Paper Co. Newsprint, aX- 5.2 . grain and operates line elevators in Western Canada. y • - - Corp., Ltd. Deals i io i 3.00, producer Midland & Pacific Grain li 1.50 23 1.25 29y^ • ' 51- and papers other timber products Mitchell (J. S.) & Co., Ltd— General supply house for 3.5 a36 many industries in Eastern Quebec Mitchell (Robert) Ltd,- Co., "A" 10 Brass, bronze, metal products nickel tube semi-liquid Molson's for tooth and other containers shaving paste, cream l/9 ****$£■' 0.50 : other and Modern Containers Ltd 10 0.50 liy2 4.3 13 1.30. 25 5.2 products Brewery, Ltd. "B"_ Montreal brewer A ■ Monarch Mortgage & fac¬ 10„... 3.00/b38 Investments Ltd ; Operates and apartment 7-9 of number owns houses Montreal Locomotive Works, experi¬ East " Diesel-electric related - in warehouse - Mount developing Canadian produc¬ capacity and marketing fa-, cilities.- '/.\ ' ! v ♦' area which Co. ' day is served entirely by foreign crude oil im¬ ports. A price reduction of 15c per - 1 dis- - r rice 1 T. • - • f'f " :r.l5 ';':bl5V2 ^' V : ti //.; * *1 ; '*; C ■ '* J- 7.4 -ty f ' r" 2.8 f *':;■/ ; -f rAl Chemical 64;^ H .80: J - 12 Mills distributes //••f'.f 1; \ ,■ '• ; of chemical drugs, . "general merchandise & "" 16- Ontario grocery wholesaler • 0,60 20 3.0 — ; ' ♦ Quotations represent June 28, 1957 sale prices or the last salet price prior to that date. Bid and ask-quotations-are-as-of-JuneJ28;-1957c § Add current Canadian Exchange*Rate/;//': - .... - 0 Dividend a Asked. b Bid. paid in U. S. Currency. r'!/-•/^ /. •'* ,//' •* '-/ - ti "*.V" r.'J"; ' '•/• '• - / >• • barrel by domestic Canadian pro* ducers would capture the Mon¬ treal market for 233 Notre Dame Street West, Montreal market bound Victor 5-6101 we outlets to are happen, faced with duty of IOV2C a Unless us. open up, other this is particularly as a U. S. import barrel when Savard Hart & inc. Members: The Investment Dealers'' ex¬ porting Canadian crude to this country. Canada charges no duty on its imports of crude oil." Form Association of Canada 230 Notre Dame St. West Montreal Sampson Associates Samson Associates, Inc. has been with offices at 90 Laurel SHERBROOKE —- TROIS-RIVIERES — SOREL formed CANADIAN STOCKS Orders executed regular commission rates funds. . . - 455 Toronto Stock Exchange American Stock Exchange Montreal Canadian Broadway Craig St., W. Montreal, Que. New York Telephone: WHitehall Teletype ' DIRECT PRIVATE WITH WIRES TORONTO Stock Exchange 6, N. Y. Royal Bank Bldg 4-8974 NY Bache & NEW MONTREAL YORK Co., J. B. Hanauer & Co., 140 South Canadian Stock Exchange ■' <• ^ Toronto Stock Exchange HEAD OFFICE: 230 Notre Dame Street Branch Phillips Square • — 50 Jean-Talon St. West Montreal 170 Bay CHICOUTIMI West, Montreal Offices: Street, Toronto A - — DRUMMONDVILLE SHERBROOKE Beverly Drive. Hart & Members: Montreal Stock Exchange (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BEVERLY HILLS, Calif.—Alan Julian has become affiliated with — — QUEBEC THETFORD MINES NEW Toronto, Ont., Canada CONNECT Savard Chicago J. B. Hanauer Adds YORK — — — ST. JOHN'S, P. Q. TROIS-RIVIERES MIAMI BEACH Military Investors 1-142 AND Wilson, Jr. With 1203 Members: 61 securities business. 140 South Dearborn Street. He was formerly with Kneeland & Co., in the investment department. CHARLES KING & CO Exchange QUEBEC City to (Special to The Financial Chronicle) with . V Stock York CHICAGO, 111.—Francis S. Wil¬ son, Jr. h^as become associated ' . a New Bache Co. in traded or in Francis S. Exchanges at in New York in United States Terrace, engage BONDS - all Canadian on Hill Military Investors Development is engaging in a securities SAVARD & HART S. A. Corp. business from offices at 521 Avenue, New York City.' • - Canada, Ltd——.. -17.:; ;:o.7o r;ao-y2^;6.7* of National Grocers Co., Ltd. over consumes - - ^*7.8 K ' l-A... '"" Wholesaler : per and National Drug and ' 256,000 barrels 'I / 14 •products." "The -clearing up of the Middle ; r A 3.0.0 ;b3$M 12 ; , Ltd., Royal Rice Manufactures • . situation, ;• after: the. Sue# Crisis, e ombined with, lower tanker rates, has cut ihto our im¬ - 5.9 :• forms; advertising products, etc. * \ " ' play tion in Montreal Corp. 17 ; * V • " Business • - in -: -' Refrigerating & Storage Ltd. Moore 1.00 and - Operates general and cold storage and will continue - locomotives production Montreal has shifted the atten¬ area 12 Ltd. have bring about accelerated interest ffeal Investment Dealers' Association of Canada 0.40 • dealings production, Makes /•-"At the present time, the Mon-; ° .■ ' Ltd. demonstrated the vulnerability of mediate markets. Exchange grain Ontario gold East Montreal Stock Exchange 12 •: 4.2 Mclntyre Porcupine Mines, some two influential "The recent difficulties , - 1957 , , : has-resulted : 13 distribution tion of the major oil companies to Canada among other areas. This >' farm Ltd. Oil weigh in this connection be expected to improve the situation.". in that - / bl20 McColl-Frontenac Oil Co. this-source of supply.-. The' un¬ reliability ,of, the political situation, Oswald & Drinkwater 1957^ 1957 5.00 on picture McCabe Grain Co., Ltd. "B"_ can enced . 28, Implements and machinery to Which June Paymts. to June 28, June 28, * Complete line of Canadian market. are tion Based theatres , using spend 12 Mos. to Massey-Harris Co., Ltd._____ ; "The oil en¬ dorsement of the excellent growth prospects in store for U. secutive M,arcus Loew's Theatres, Ltd. $350,000,000 to increase capacities, industry, both in U. S. adding over 300,000 barrels per doubtedly has since risen signifi¬ cantly, is and nadian acres. Quota- —Canadian $ S— gas $2 billion figure, which % Yield Extras for Divs. Paid local No pipeline facilities existed . Approx. No. Con- Years Cash • sions a Including oil other than comparatively ones. Viewpoint Dynamic Economy Cash Divs. "At the present time, almost (with the exception of a short line of approximately 40 miles, from situation, very attrac¬ 200,000,000 acres of petroleum and Turner Valley to Calgary). By the tive," George H. Sellers, Presi¬ natural gas rights are under active end of 1956 pipeline facilities dent, and Alexander G. Bailey, exploration in Western Canada, in existed, delivering Canadian crude Vice-President and General Man¬ broad sedimentary deposits which to the Pacific Coast and serving:ager of Bailey Selburn Oil & Gas are favorable for the discovery of the northwest United States mar* Co. Ltd. asserted in the course of oil and gas.. By comparison the kets. To the East the Interpro* an address before a private meet¬ total area of the State of Texas vincial Pipe Line wa# carrying, ing of oil and gas industry secu¬ consists of 170,000,000 acres. Un¬ crude from Edmonton through rity analysts in New York City der normal conditions it would Duluth to Sarnia, and is now en¬ on Sept. 17. take -over 35,000 wildcat wells tering the Toronto market area. "Just this past Sunday," the and 20 to 25 years to effectively Pipeline facilities also existed to. assess Western Canada's vast area. speakers noted, "the New York serve the Minneapolis-St. Paul "Still another plus factor is the 'Times' carried an item from Ot¬ area from Saskatchewan. tawa stating that in the 1945-1955 Canadian Petroleum Association's "Today, Canada's production period United States interests in¬ estimate that the finding cost for creased their investment in Can¬ oil in Canada is about 80c per potential exceeds 800,000 barrels Refinery demand will not ada's oil industry from $173 mil¬ barrel as compared with $1.76 in daily. be reaching that level until 1960 lion to more than $2 billion. This the United States today. Canada's when present cohstrucTTSh projis 74% of the total investment in development program is still in ccts are due to be completed. By the Canadian oil industry. I am its relative infancy compared to that time,y however, production sure we .fill, agree that a great deal that in Texas. Except inucoraof highly professional research paratively narrow areas, explora¬ potential is expected to be 1,500,000 barrels per day. During the and analvsis preceded the decisitory wells have been drilled in a next 2 l/z years Canadian refineries able oil 29 page 1947 there were no markets for In Compares Exploration statistics avail¬ make the Canadian from market for gas. available no was sales prospects. "There are many background. year program wa.s exploratory area and costs with that in the U. S. A., and weigh the unreliability of the Middle East situation and possibility of price reduction on future future. Continued to note briefly some me historical petroleum executives offer supporting Canadian in Thursday, September 26,1957, ... (1346) 30 Fifth Geneva, Switzerland SAVARD & HART LTD. London, England iii i ■ Volume 186 Number 5676 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . \ Canada: A Conservative Cash Divs, • Including No. Con- Extras for secutive 12Mos.to Years Cash . June Divs. Paid C- • Quotation 28, Based 1957 on June 28, 1957^ 1957 ' —Canadian 5 §— National Hosiery Mills Manufactures ladies' Ltd. 0.32 21 2.00 4.15 7.7 to hosiery National Steel Car Corp., Ltd. Railway 10 25 y2 7.8 42y4 3.7 Dr. automobile chassis, cars, etc. Marcus economist National Trust Co., Ltd 59 1.55 General trust business, also accepts deposits in a of to recent Nadler, The study Inflation" Neon Wire 28 Weaving yO.60 141/2 4.1 Co., 24 wire mesh, oloth, weaving machinery, etc. Noranda 2.50 47 5.3 Mines, Ltd. 28 2.00 12 0.53 4.1 48%; - Specialty Manu. 4.25 . 13.6 Ltd. 12 ... 0.80 bl5 5.3 of prices. Sev¬ 55 1.50 Marcus 87 ... 1.15 Products 4.6 20 springs, plastic products bumpers 1.50 25 32 3.65 37 to this "First, while actual process: warfare has 6.0 2.7 penditures on all free countries, particularly the United States. Large-scale defense spending con¬ and Page-Hersey Tubes, Ltd Industrial pipe and do- as ceased, the aggressive imperialistic policy of the Soviet Union has imposed heavy military ex¬ Co., Ltd. Automotive well as gin—contributed 24% first mortgages in Steel Nadler vmestic in ori¬ Accepts deposits and sells deben¬ invests — international 4.7 32 and cereals Ontario Loan and Debenture tures; the trend eral factors Ogilvie Flour Mills Co., Ltd._ Ontario II fol¬ in upward , Co. not lulls Co. Mfg. and distributes office furni¬ ture and supplies • - Mills flour, feeds, War by a period of sharp defla¬ tion, but by Quebec copper and zinc producer Office after- lowed Copper and gold producer tinues to be among the important inflationary forces. tubing ♦ Quotations represent June 28, 1957 sale prices or the last sale price prior to that date. Bid and ask qi Otatloas are us of June 2b, 1957. § Add current Canadian Exchange Rate, t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, distributions, etc. b Bid. Continued, on page 32 the tion people sions and and the ment has large-scale induced dividuals and The , houses, goods, in productivity, has created of a wage- tors of of the of cost which largely absorbed by the Similarly/ the cost-of transportation has risen steadily, further increasing cost»of-doing business, j 1 m The failure in the major war—and their ; sharp rise during the past, two years, have led to the belief that permanent creeping inflation able element an after case tute must be economy. of services to decrease—as is ultimate consumer. is a strong inflation country," Dr. Nadler "which permeates all sec-r commodity prices and the cost "Corporate and other taxes are exceedingly high and they consti¬ every inevitable. stimulated the has belief This demand dur¬ for consumer goods, housing, and capital producers' goods. ■* "Thus, there has been dence of restraint on any evi¬ no level —• the Federal, local or private. Govern¬ ment^ stockpiling ' and the' farm "The cheap sources of many support policy have levied heavy raw materials have been burdens on the depleted. taxpayer and have Consequently, the materials have bolstered high prices. Corpora¬ to be imported from remote tions have stepped up capital ex¬ corners of the world, generally at penditures to a new peak in 1956, a much higher cost. further stimulating the demand "The quality of many goods has for goods and services. Consumimproved considerably, and this, Continued on page 32 plus the constant changes in the \ ; . Private Wires: NEW YORK : - MONTREAL - LOS ANGELES Markets in Specialising CANADIAN IISTED SECURITIES in¬ to in turn Cradock Securities Limited for services stimulates by 55 Y0NGE ST. mate¬ means being TELEPHONE EMpire 3-4236 • • Montreal Stock Exchange Canadian Stock Exchange wholesale destruc¬ MONTREAL: property during the war the huge and costly task rebuilding homes, factories, and While TORONTO 1 • Members: Toronto Stock Exchange of the of 455 CRAIG ST., W. LOS ANGELES: NEW YORK: 150 BROADWAY transportation. — 215 West 7th St. UNiversity 6-5305 — — TRinity 9077 BArclay 7-8100 the United States escaped battlefield, the drastically a curtailed TORONTO 1 in¬ - created of 185 BAY STREET persistent wages/* regardless - price spiral. rially the capital expenditures by tion The Toronto Stock Exchange and industries. avers, unpre¬ demand and and an on of firms This the "Third, the r service constant corporations. Members the "There unemploy¬ millions scale. consumers, S. J. BROOKS & COMPANY was by similar increases for in crease general business indebtedness exaggerates DEPT. Yet any ; to purchase" new facilities with less external financing. in cedented ENTERPRISE-6772 MGR. U. S. those that incur Philadelphia readily. manufacturing industries followed a future presumed to be better. The faith in the determination and power of the government to prevent depres¬ Boston, Buffalo, Chicago, Cleveland, Detroit - 'bias' in the always WALKER 5-1941-2 JAMES A. TRAVISS cannot be raised major depression are thing of the past—have created spirit of optimism and specula¬ a and able These objectives — cou¬ pled with material progress made in raising the economic security a NEW YORK employed in industries in¬ has nations. belief STOCKS workers and buildings. As a result, business concerns whereeven possible are striving to ob¬ tain higher profits in order to be considerably and their productivity, unlike that in manu¬ facturing mining and agriculture, "Second, the desire to avoid un¬ employment and to extend the economic security of the people has dominated the policies of all of CANADIAN of service the which in was Normetal Mining Corp., Ltd. the creased flation vlj ». . .. number by the tax authorities are to replace worn-out inadequate machinery increase in wages for workers in World wire . "The depreciation reserves per¬ mitted experi¬ ences, the in¬ set Ltd. Makes "unlike w a r Ltd. advertising signs Niagara that previous post- Neon Products of Western Canada consulting Bank, "The Menace finds and distribution of food products have led to a substantial rise in food prices. the halt as refinements cessing inflation. Hanover on well as many that have taken place in the pro¬ warns, describes the dilemmatic price of inflation consumers' dur¬ , Moreover, the however, the "real danger will arise during the next upswing in business activity." In summarizing the factors prompting.what he calls "inflationary bias," Dr. Nadler reviews the principal cause of the 1955-57 inflation and Paymts. to June 28, but years, of many 31 able goods, has increased produc¬ tion costs, and hence prices. Hanover Bank's economist doubts price increases in the imme¬ diate future will be as pronounecd as during the apst two Approx. % Yield - models The Menace of Inflation: Nadler Viewpoint Dynamic Economy Coupled With a (1347) production for civilian during the war resulted in pentup demand for housing and all types of goods. The postwar 'bootstrap' efforts of many under¬ developed countries * f urther con¬ use a tributed to the strong for capital producers' Industrial, Mining and Oil Securities Affiliate of Watt & Watt demand goods. 6 Jordan Street, Toronto "Finally, the growth and struc¬ ture of population—caused by a sharp increase in the birth rate the lengthening in the span life — further intensified the Members and of urgent demands services. that It the is for well goods to population Toronto Stock Exchange and Montreal Stock Exchange remember is heavily weighted by the aged and chil¬ dren and by millions of men in the armed services, all of them heavy consumers but non-pro¬ Canadian Securities Private Wires Between ducers in the utilitarian economic Watt & Watt sense. Accounts Members: Toronto Stock Exchange Ganadian Stock Exchange 11 Calgary Stock Exchange Winnipeg Grain Exchange King Street West, Toronto—EMpire 6-9971 BRANCH HAMILTON VAL D'OR NORANDA TIMMINS in the The costs of doing increase in wages While the Incorporated workers number remained business. has out¬ 70 Pine or Fort William Street, New York 5, N. Y. London, Ontario WHitehall 4-3262 production more Dealers, Inc. Montreal Port Arthur productivity. of Buffalo Members National Association of Security New York less ROUYN static, Private wire connecting Branch Offices, New York, and other leading exchanges the rise in CHIBOUGAMAU KIRKLAND LAKE 1955-57 Inflation "The principal cause of the 1955-57 inflation surge," according to the economist, is the sharp rise stripped OFFICES for Winnipeg Grain Exchange Investment Dealers' Assn. of Canada workers tries that in of non-production manufacturing indus¬ has risen sharply. The total Bell v System Teletype N. Y. 1-374 J The Commercial and Financial Chronicle. (1348) 32 Continued /rom forces of inflation 31 page ing in The Menace of Inflation: Nadler and to general prosperity. This, they hold, is preferable to striving for higher living standard, a concomit¬ ant readjustment periods and unemployment. a * stable dollar, with its that belief bias inflation "This and the fully chase will cost more anticipatory heavy caused Reserve their Economic Disease permitted to run its course, of inflation will It re¬ the real value of all savings persons living on well as come, This devices. and combined to leads both in lead to a been has as a or make to use halt to them in cline at the cost of a de¬ business activity accom¬ panied by unemployment. In either case there is a price to be many .countries. those who live matter inflation of forces how strong may be, no on a fixed income and have assets expressed the of sums they be on The money. will burden stopped either by general voluntary restraint in all sectors, public and private, or by rigid credit restrictions implemented by fiscal discipline. So far there is can point fall on in fixed greatest those living pensions, Social Security, and the beneficiaries of life insurance policies, truly the 'weakest' sector of the population. "If, on the other hand, the sign of restraint by the govern¬ when now still are view From the government, Act of 1946 and vent to end an much bring to these order to pre¬ in in business activity and employment a later greater decline on. the is difficult outcome forces will elements predict what these conflicting of The inflationary The cost of strong. are is rising; the in¬ pronounced; and sign of restraint in bias is to be. business is no the economy. On the other hand, the productive capacity of the the has war largely been Investment Dealers' tive credit restraint. Credit is not easily obtainable and the cost of high. These forces may the rise in the cost of goods and services to a complete money is not bring halt, but they are bound to slow down the inflationary process. Barring unforeseen events, the in¬ in crease services is commodity in prices immediate the and future not likely to be as pronounced during the past two years. and real is is arise organized demanding higher wages looking toward a further the part is work of of There week. is willingness on to reduce a Congress being brought authorities serve INVESTMENT SECURITIES and 'tight the Re¬ on to the relax money' policies; and gov¬ spending will continue ernment to rise. , J Woolen, goods 36 King Street West, James TORONTO Street South, HAMILTON xmzmzmmmsmsmzmmmmmmzzsmizzszszmssmmzsmzm in cotton The Investment Dealers' Association of Canada sense and of of the with policy IP Toronto Stock Exchange • Montreal Stock Exchange Stock orders executed income, applied. involves sacrifices but tinued Photo V jewelry and associated <'V Engravers .* 5.9 I — _" y • 0.35 -'f -•'* Electro- & ' ■ V typers Ltd. Photo ■ , , 18 1.9. „ ■ . - - 24 J. . 'v 2.25 . " 40 V 5 6" electrotypes,'-'" V engravings, -commercial photography, _etc.» ,V Pickle Crow Gold Mines Ltd. : 22 Ontario gold producer /* Development, Ltd„Vl . 1.07 O.10 9.3 10?/2 9.5 45 4.0 2.00 83 2.4 *4.00 b85 4.7 V, 1.00 25 gold interests - - • • Powell River Co., Ltd.___V_Largest producer of newsprint .the West Coast Power Corp. of 20 on • •• . „ 1.80 - . .. Canada, Ltd.. 21 A utility holding management and engineering company T ■ Premier Trust Operates Co. 13 trust company as trustee, etc. * . i :- . Listed Companies Which Paid Have Consecutive Dividends From 5 to 10 Years Appear in the Second Table Starting on 35 Page Preston E. Dome Mines Ltd.. it will T. gold producer Brothers & Co., Newsprint Ltd... , 0.08 14 3.00 54 5.6 21 1.00 10 10.0 43 1.30 32 4.1 7.45 related products and Provincial Transport Co: coach Operates in lines Quebec Ontario and Quebec Power Co Operating public utility Robertson (P, L.) Manufac-. , turing Co., Ltd Wide of range and screws Robinson Little & Co., Wholesale ing of and dry Ltd... . merchandis- retail variety goods & 16 0.60~ bl5 4.0. 10 0.80 b9Y4 8.6 2.15 *11%" 3.0 29 0.26 19% 1.3 22 0.80 iiy4 7.1 21 0.60 iiy2 5,2 15 1.10 15%" 7.1 11 0.20 i i 22 1.00 bl3 7.7 bolts - ■ store lines ROYAL RANK OF CANADA 89 world See • advertisement Bank's on Oil production Russell 81. page ROYALITE OIL CO., LTD... development and Industries Ltd Holding company—machine tool interests Sangamo Co., Ltd Electric meters, > motors, switches, etc. Sarnia Bridge Co., Ltd.. Steel bridges and related production Scarfe & Co. Manufactures Ltd. and sells varnishes, paints, etc. cotton and wool ♦ Quotations represent June 28, prior to that date. § Add current % Inactive b 1957 sale prices or the last sale price Bid and ask quotations are as of June 28, 1957. Canadian Exchange Rate. issue. No Exchange trading. Bid. peo¬ Underwriters and Distributors the in of Government, Municipal and Corporation Bonds is kept in • monetary discipline a the on an mean Enquiries invited are course part of the con¬ stability HARRISON & COMPANY and LIMITED R. Peirsol 66 (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BEVERLY Charles St. Thomas: 354 Talbot St. connected E. HILLS, Marland with T. Calif. has R. was mick \ & previously Co. with of STREET WEST, TORONTO- 1. Telephone: become Peirsol KING — panada CANADA EMpire £-1891 Offices HAMILTON, ONTARIO WINNIPEG. MANITOBA & Co., 9645 Santa Monica Boulevard. He 1.1 18 Ontario Price the rise in Such economic Montreal, P. Q.: 215 St. James St. W. * Members of The Investment Dealers' Association Sanlt Ste. Marie, Ontario: 116 March Street Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co., New York 16 ; of merchandise' all Exchanges Toronto, Ontario: 50 King Street West London, Ontario: Huron & Erie Building to b25V2, ' r, Ltd. Retailer where ana fiscal and Joins Private Wire . v growth of the country." on r 1 power be avoided properly many; members: can environment increases follow line LIMITED -• ' continue. productivity, spending The Midland Company knitted vf v* 7.5 bl0% 'I „ 1.50 waste, cotton, wipers, etc. . and purchasing the dollar will wage Corporation Securities '* " V. ' the dangers in¬ themselves reassert "Inflation Municipal silk '• : 25.0 inflation economic Canadian Government, and V > People's Credit Jewellers and begin to practice, restraint, the forces will erosion (gi Unless the economy. herent members: Responsibility "Thus, the responsibility of avoiding a turn for the worse in the inflationary spiral rests on each individual in very segment ple strongly corpn. limited 4.00 0.80 • - Scythes & Co. Ltd Individual of the Midland Securities 19 51 _________ , _ Manufactures 66 i:oo -V fabrics worsted Ltd. - ' - Mfg. Co., Woolens . 1957 - " : a Penmans the corporate taxes. In addition, pres¬ of Canada Paton 1957♦ June 28, Operates 796 branches throughout will Already indication the sure $ danger activity. in no Association ' - gold dredging project in Colombia, S. A. met. "Despite the decline in business activity, the Reserve authorities continue to pursue a policy of ac¬ labor Exchange 1957 on Paymts. to June 28, . —Canadian $ §— " Dredging Ltd. —19 Operates tion June 28, productivity should rise. cut Stock V Pato Consolidated Gold- Moreover, competition is keen and ness Members: 12 Mos.to Based country is enormous and increas¬ ing rapidly. The pent-up demand created during the depression and "The Company Approx. * % Yield Quota- Investment—holding company—: It during the next upswing in busi¬ LIMITED secutive Divs. Paid Placer Inevitable Slow-Down Extras for : t' ' to keep the economy growing, is under the obligation strong forces No. Con- Years Cash this Danger In Upswing Montreal Cash Divs. the pressures moderate. of sound as A. F. Francis & Viewpoint Dynamic Economy Including committed under the Employment there power of the dollar all measures available purchasing or way health. "No halt a doing Dilemma factors in policy drastic. problem thus confronting the nation at present is whether to permit the forces of inflation to continue at the expense of the sharp decline witnessed present more even Prosperity by different segments of generated by inflation is an eco¬ paid the population. If inflation per¬ nomic disease which merely gives the economy the appearance of sists the price will be paid by foreign to long-term and "The activity. becomes may now flation Where infla¬ of economic life it brings in its wake serious social and political consequences in business tion their it over-pro¬ these short- rates. The Reserve authori¬ ties, however, can break the forces of inflation only if they persist expenditures of corporations and the installation of labor-saving duction the in crease 31 page Coupled With a whose concerns profits will decrease or who be forced to liquidate. money of those whose keep pace with living costs. Eventually, this de¬ velopment will be reflected in the market place. "Inflation stimulates the capital - business turned down¬ measures credit fixed in¬ decrease. were taken to availability of bank resulting in a sharp de¬ ward, as cannot income a in credit re¬ business activ¬ after to as increase purchas¬ ing power of the growing number of of persisted of active even began soon as be serious and widespread. duces dangers are In this respect the Reserve policy differs from that adopted in 1953 when, ity the consequences stated in dollars and the authorities have and policy straint "If Despite the the of aware inflation and speculative buying. An public. and boom "The postponed pur¬ later on has any jrom Canada: A Conservative unemployment, the effect will be by those out of work and those business "Creeping inflation prevails and can easily degenerate into galloping inflation. As ex¬ tinue to mount. Private spending perience has shown, this invari¬ also has risen persistently through¬ ably leads to economic disloca¬ out the past two years as evi¬ tions much more difficult to cure denced by the growth of individ¬ by governmental and central bank than if the forces ual consumption expenditures and intervention of inflation were to be consumer credit. brought employment, to full leads it the or great "Many people believe creeping inflation desirable. In their opin¬ ion Continued setback in business plus a paid the sharp in¬ crease in the gross nation prod¬ uct, the Treasury's surplus has been pitifully small. State and local expenditures and debt con¬ ment to present wants. meet * heavily borrowed have ers checked by are credit and fiscal measures, result¬ .Thursday, September 26,1957 . Affiliated MASTERS - CALGARY,"ALBERTA With SMITH & PARTNERS Limited McCorMembers The Toronto Stock Exchange ■Volume 186 Number 5676 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... (1349) \ Canada: A Conservative Coupled With Viewpoint Dynamic Economy a Cash Divs. * ■| — Including No. Con- Extras for secutive 12 Mos.to Years Cash June Divs. Paid Quota- Based tion 28, Co. 51 utility Sherwin-Williams Co. of 1957 Paymts. to June 28, 1957♦ 1957 • enamels, Ltd.___ ale, 6tout and 911/2, 2.05 39 1.40 . carbonated 5.3 21% 6.4 V beverages " , Sigma Mines (Quebec) Ltd._ 18 Quebec gold producer suits and . line of 9.8 1.00 < , bl9'% - 20 - 5.1 < bl0V2 5.7 ■ 0.50 18 0.90 bl7 2.8./ and operates through subs, dept. stores in Canada Smith 20 for 5.3 power stampings and ..Canada Publishes across 1.50 30 5.0 in Ltd seven 22 daily Canada; 2.00 54 3.7 newspapers operates three stations Southern Canada Power Co., Ltd. Operating public ern Quebec in hand with the powers that be, in keeping the pressure on interest rates. The successful new utility; 2.625 60 attractive are chase these The to investors, 2.00 107 1.9 Ltd. 10 paving Wholesale buBinoss and Steel Co. of 2.00 421/2 4.7 contractor retail 23 small 1.00 24i/2 4.1 is market not of Engaged in all branches of 42 1.80 of the bringing equity buyers new unimportant amount of this money is being put to work in Treasury bills and the new money Recent was Offerings recent of one Heavily 69^ 2.6 21 2.00 b42y4 4.7 18 1.25 14% Makes extreme friction lubricants 8.5 i . Ltd. "Vot. Com." Markets petroleum Ontario and Quebec new 32 tO-16 28 0.80 3.0' 1.65 4.8 In products of scriptions for the 12-year 4% bond aggregating .$4.6 billion as against amount offered Because for $500 the of the of 4% (G.) mand Ltd 21 1.90 38 5.0 Operates chain of 103 drug stores Taylor, Pearson (Canada) Ltd. and Carson 11 Holding co.—interest in 0.50 9% 5.4 tive and household appliances" ]' Ltd. 32 Ontario \ gold producer Canadian vestment Trust 0.10 2.10 4.8 _ General In¬ Ltd 29 0.25 5% 4.3 100 1.50 ,44% 3.4 Investment trust of the manage¬ ment type Toronto-Dominion Operates ■; 460 C Canada, jjnp IpOHew one in London, Eng. 443 In York and ® ; / ♦ Quotations represent June 28, 1957 sale prices or the last sale price prior to that date. Bid and ask quotations are as of June 28, 1957. § Add current Canadian Exchange Rate, t Adjusted for stock dividends, splits, b 4% "2% issue distributions, etc. Bid. Continued on page 34 current 5s" $1,750,- 000,000 which the Treasuiy wanted from this issue. As a re- of excess The game. is a Utah shares be used company premium Power & Light case. Co. is the above ., ., „ tra* stealP beating money has savers chy. case. Colorado. Liquidity The 10-month short-term was note it and purposes, ™ taken For tlie 12 m0nths ended May 31, 1957, the company and its subsidiary had consolidated operating there was who revenues of $42,101,000 and eonsolidated net income of $7,725,000. must takf ^ thoae wf° m,st a short-term liquid obliga, There account was also tax and loan buying of this Merrill Lynch Adds Two issue (special to the financial chronicle) he , corporate especially the tt ... , . bond , r jn have , market, the bonds New have issues been to the staff With Wm. C. very tax-free of doing well, Roney CSpccial to Trin Financial Chronicle) FLINT, Largent as whole. because the subscrip¬ obligation added up $3.1 billion as against the $750 which dertook to Mich. is — now Robert with Wm. fering As of the the was in issues the Charles H. Burgess & Co. Treasury un¬ through the of¬ 10-month with case security. the DEALERS other IN INVESTMENT raising operation of the Government, sub¬ scriptions ^in excess of $100,000 allotted were new on money SINCE SECURITIES 1909 the basis of 22% for the 4% certificate of indebted¬ Members ness. Toronto Stock Investment Dealers' Assn. "Free Riders" Depress 12 year 4% Exchange of Canada 12-Ycar 255 Bond The bond went St., Toronto Bay to EMpire 4-8471 Branch—Brantford, Ontario fairly good premium when trad¬ ing was underway on a "when a issued" basis, and this was an opportunity for the so-called "fast moving operators" the market MINING CORPORATION LIMITED l ' „ t - . j . Developing extensive iron Bay ore properties Officers and Directors J. George Boeckh, Vice-President M. C. Maddigan, Secretary-Treasurer J. C. L Allen S. J. Bird J. M. Eastman Robt. C. Stanley, Jr. HEAD OFFICE - Suite 602, 199 Bay St., Toronto, Ontario, Canada of operators the idea of making a fast buck for the first time in many a noon To a certain extent there was for these operators, those who were agile enough to get out while quotations success GOODWIN HARRIS & COMPANY, LIMITED especially area. D. Banks, Chairman and President Stock and many of the old "free riders" put in large subscriptions for the new 4% Government bond, with some in Hudson get .out through the selling of their allotments. BELCHER to MEMBERS Toronto for the 4% bond were high enough so that a small profit or no loss was In The 347 taken. spite of fast moving profes¬ operations, the 4% Gov¬ hands, with portedly small among subscribers to dhe Stock Dealers' Exchange Association Branch Canada Offices re¬ important obligation. of Toronto, Ontario Bay Street into strong investors this Investment Telephone EMpire 3-9041 sional ernment bond has gone WALLACEBURG, ONTARIO . M. C. Roney & Co., 517 Harrison Street the raise oC doidrumS) lew takers at the original offering prices. added Lynch, Pierce Fenner & Bcane, Congress & Shelby Streets, , . been Merrill issue market, new much . ^l^/^md^lorbT; Boom, and Richaid C. Foibes , de ^ , a Lake ice in the southwestern portion of Ten-Month Note Affords f01. Salt The company's operating subsidiary, The Western Colorado Power Co., supplies electric serv- into it and this gone will continue to be the tions for this million <■ a servme in ,the commercial district of , of sums The shortest maturity in the package, the 4% certificate, the reopened issue, which matures on Aug. 1, 1958, also was not without to of for con- public utility operating in south eastern Idaho, northern, central and southeastern Utah and southwestern Wyoming. It is engaged principally in the business of the well liked obligation and very considerable a $100,000. 400,000 will the issue price for this issue was very small (only 4/32nds), and this generating, transmitting, distribafforded the "fast get it boys" uting and selling electric energy only a very thin margin to operate throughout its territory, and to a on. This optional maturity note limited extent in providing cen- with plenty of inventory and the of stock accrued interest in each period a lion with sale , This will allow is compared ™on a Dm 01 1UAD1 >°\ struction program of the andits ^sidiary. price and still be ahead of _ by Aj?e ,gl0UP this deposit banks to sell 5-year callable notes under heavy de- very The The new bolAds ^ b<r redeemable at general redemption prices ranging from 107.54% to par, and at fecial redemption prices reexpected ceding from 102.29% to par, plus to note, because the reported subscription amounted to $6.1 bil- friends Bank branches, the a ,,,ho * common subscribing of about 20 days. tion. suit, the allotments for this obligation were 28% for amounts in Teck-Hughes Gold Mines, Third for to raise automo¬ By premium , also was bonds, 1987, at 1, interest, to Net proceeds from the sale of bonds and • from the con- r , the big • . Tamblyn rations. m*/ There 5.10%. p s mil- very Oct. accrued h sea- lesser extent by certain corpo- ' gold producer the $M.o;w/vere/ll/tiSed1'/TheC basis. ;/ich' howe™; the list. did not make nf Sylvanite Gold Mines, Ltd.— for foldvices" taken hrfa^ge amounts {^^o^^iS.S anSt ™as have Government due and capital expenditures for the ma- put out by the Treasury tremendous, with the sub- the yield Well Taken The demand for the 4% demand 51/4 for was care V1_m below . issues lion. related products Supertest Petroleum Corp., the series 102.29% F*ve Optional Note Issues the and afforded soned investor. successful money raising purposes such this one was, or just a refund- . fiduciary business Stuart (D. A.) Oil Co., Ltd.__ most undertaken by Government, whether it as was . Sterling Trusts Corp.______^ Treasury financing the ever new steel production Ontario the winter an turities. Canada, Ltd._i__ has loan account which is to remain with them for action 5%% question going This enough to bring about changes in Reserve policy. The un- ing operation to take wares security did. and 1958 is still evidently not bad ventures Stedman Brothers Ltd it buying opportunities a position for the pattern riders" they must, as medium term 4% issue "the commcrcial banks used the tax and The 39 insurance this as "free fast as considerable and issues. uncertain business 4.4 Standard Paving & Materials and maturities Over-Subscribed and endowment General when they will find the money to pui- South¬ of Canada General that raismg issues. 35 is operation of the Government also Sovereign Life Assurance Co. Life very much hand into the fixed income market and Southam Co., radio manufactures paper working ury was favorable 13 Pulp about the there 100 Inc. Maturing in"'l969? and V it SrjLdf $i5'00?.'00,0 of U.tah p°wer & Light Co., first mortgage not for which was so heavily scribed, indicated that Federal (Howard) Paper Mills Ltd. bond getting out over-sub- Halsey,/Stuart & Co. associates yesterday (Sept. 25) of- _ were the Treas- Light Co., 5%% Bonds other investment money has also gone into the 4% The high coupon, new money raising operation of the : (N.) Co., Ltd._ hardware signs yet policy °on the no Considerable part of the Federal Reserve Board, proves .Owns Pole-line are in ^ , 12 .companies;.also metal and forgings change any rates 0.60 dairy products Simpson's Ltd. Slater tight and there still very money other Silverwood Dairies, Ltd. "B" Full , 4.10 • , 10 swim products rayon 0.40 • " Silknit Ltd. Lingerie, 2.0 . etc. 30 Offers Utah Power & By JOHN T. CHIPPENDALE, JR. The money market is of , 16 varnishes, Breweries Beer, . Governments on Government, Canada, Ltd. "Paints, Sicks' 1.85 - ' " • Reporter on June 28, and Power •Quebec electric Our % Yield —Canadian $ §— Shawinigan Water > Halsey, Stuart Group Approx. ' • ,> 33 . v. : . . \ — SARNIA, ONTARIO 'CI.; ' . U and Financial Chronicle The Commercial Thursday, September 26,1957 ... (1350) 34 Continued from page 19 assembly line methods, prices will not be materially affected. On the Continued from page hand, prices will rise when there is a sharp increase in the Canada: A Conservative other Economy And the New Inflation The New Matnre to ing- despite a the new mature — others are talking about the new The inflation. rises persistent is in the general in traditional not terms. The architects of this new theory level of may prices consumer explainable is are be labeled "cost-pushers." thesis the of "cost- pushers" is that wages are rising faster than productive efficiency. Since employers are naturally un¬ willing to take the wage increases out of profits, prices must rise— be pushed up. As might be expected, there are many variants of this basic thesis. One interesting concept has it that through the creation of credit, the cost-push comes from rived" wage rise. The idea is that wages crease of own pro¬ goods gaining not extent, hikes if are not To completely, M. involves One thesis. these offset by the introduc¬ 4.1 Toronto Iron 12 1.00 30 3.3 53 5.00 blOl 5.0 ' 11 2.40 40 6.0 b8a2 5.9 an increase in whether or Works, Ltd products special and .., Co._ Mortgage issues mortgage; first on deposits accepts and Finance Purchases Ltd. Corp.; ob- Corp., 0.50 33 "A"__— Ltd., * " . V ... . Amusement United sales installment ligations •: Operates 34 tnotion picture theaires in Montreal and other Quebee cities > - * i - * .. United Canadian Shares Ltd, An United 17 '•"•VV type 2.9 1.00 14*8 6.7 12 t plate and welded steel products *.• ' v. Corp Ltd Steel 4.5 233i 0.50 -■ Ltd.Y'B" of the man-*".,, investment trust agement 11 .0.70 33 interests co.—insurance Holding United Corporations Steel ,•••/: 0.02 Upper Canada Mines Ltd.i;__ 4 18 Ontario Viau ' " gold producer confectionery 3.1 \ h63* 3.00 11 Ltd. and 0.651 . ,4.8 ' Waite Amulet Mines, Ltd -iQuebec copper-zinc producerv.' now Hatcher, A1 John and affiliated Southern Listed W. "18 17.9 7.25 1.30 ' • Consecutive y Paid Which 'Have Companies ' in the Dividends From 5 to 10 Years Appear with Table Second Corporation, Ostoya are Starting Page on Walker-(Hiram)-Gooderham ; & Worts, Ltd. ^w__-;.22 company—extensive •Holding Products Westeel ; 35 Canada SAN FRANCISCO, 240 Montgomery Street. He pany, was able to be wold formerly with & Supple, Gris- 27 ~ ' sells veneer of range Co., Ltd. Weston paper , (George) biscuits, • , . • ' bl4:V 0.95 v . - . ' 6.8 . - specialty 23 0.80 25 products ; ' ; ;4.4 & Plant in Vancouver...- Westminster- Paper Fine Co. 1.20 - 10 Wide if demand rises sharply for items produced through Calif.—Don¬ become .21 Plywood Co: Ltd. -' plywood. with Pacific Coast Securities Com¬ has * 7.1;. " . Manufactures-and "B" Hall J. 17 n. provinces- "B" > affiliated ald 1.20 Bre,weries, four western Serves Western (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ""V"" •*"'"-Lfd;__:r>-' 17 ' Ltd. . With Pacific Coast Sees. 5.2 77*4 •«.'♦•: " .. . ^ 4.00 Manufactures sheet metal-- Western ' , ' liquor interests with Illinois now St. Clair Street. prices will rise. For example, mass manufac¬ "B" Mid-Continent Investment Co., 676 pro¬ determines enjoying demand large a 371'z Traders CHICAGO, 111.—Bert Anderson, Philip W. McDonald and Albert to ductivity and for that reason bears a suspicion of resemblance to some of the cost-push theories. Here it is said that the type of ductive workers in manufacturing as a result of collective bar¬ 1.525 debentures (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Again, there are variants of the basic 74 Lends With Illinois Mid-Cont. actions. restrictive 1957 Peachtree at Ponce de Leon. of money tended and are First The — Minus H. Sheffield the econ¬ of credit new Ga. ATLANTA, negate some of the central bank's rise procedures. turnover June 28, Toronto General Trusts Corp. General fiduciary business ' Biscuits Miriam circulation — the business system has generated its "de¬ a the in velocity — 19574 (Special to The Financial Chronicle) has found ways to use the existing money supply more ef¬ ficiently. And through a large in¬ "Cost-Pushers" basic Paymts. to June 28, 1957 5.6 Toronto Three With First Southern omy The tion June 28, 17% egg?" i.e., money. Since the central bank has been unwilling to create all of the funds demanded, 12 Mos. to Divs. Paid 1.00 Steel plate .metals exceeds saving. This means the only way some borrowers can be satisfied the that idea willing to save voluntary are we investment secutive Years Cash turing and vegetable oils Who Is Winning? than more economy % Yield Based on 19 feed elevators, Grain — about Extras for Elevators, Ltd._ Toronto relationship with indus¬ heavy volume trial workers. But in this type of The discussions between the of Government spending, which work the services — it is fre¬ "cost-pushers" and the "demandtends to cushion the reverbera¬ Will undoubtedly con¬ tions coming as a result of in¬ quently impossible to do anything pullers" by capital investment to improve tinue. To date, they have been creases and declines in consumer So the price of very illuminating. 'They promise demand for different products. productivity. services rises and pushes up the to continue to be so. The fact is, our economy could It still seems a little early to general level of consumer prices. very possibly enjoy at least as choose between the two basic rapid a rate of growth in the "Demand-rullcrs" theories.. All of, the arguments "transition" period ahead as it has Traditional theory has it that aren't in yet. It could be that over the years since the war. there is too much money chasing when they are, many of us will too few goods and, therefore, de¬ still feel the same way we did as The New Inflation mand is pulling prices higher. Put children when first confronted by It is somewhat paradoxical — another way, the idea is that parts that all-time perplexer, "Which maybe even diabolical — that at of our economy want to borrow came first, the chicken or the the same time some are concerned Another is the very No. Con¬ —Canadian $ §— general In the past, transition periods wage pattern, the rises granted have been punctuated by reces¬ Also, this attempts to explain why sions and depressions. Declines in production workers in manufac¬ prices rose in 1956. The sharp the demand for business bell¬ turing set in motion forces tend¬ increase in demand for credit by wethers so shocked the investing ing to push up wages of workers in the service trades. Garage businessmen was so they could community as to cause sharp drops mechanics, television set repair¬ build new factories and office in capital spending. This time the bus drivers, bartenders, buildings, and buy new machinery transition promises to be more men, orderlies, and and equipment—items not nearly successfully bridged. More mature barbers, hospital others all must have their in¬ so adaptable to mass production. (adult) reaction on the part of comes adjusted to maintain some business leaders is one reason. of Quota- Including credit for demand Approx. Cash Divs. changed in 1955 tremendous increase in by con¬ sumers to buy automobiles and some other durable goods that are turned out on the assembly line. the efficiency. Since there is a kind Viewpoint Coupled With a Dynamic Economy mass-production methods. is used to explain why prices hardly machinery and equip¬ which sharpens productive ment not amenable goods for The reasoning tion of new the like are develop¬ motors, and demand 33 ■ - 3.5 . — , Ltd.:"B'L_ bread, cakes, 26*4—-1.1 0.30 28 con-. : fectionery, etc. Industries Ltd. John, Wood, Holding mfr. Subs. Co. equipment, Can. heaters, water & oil 5.3 38 2.00 15 "A" U. S. trade etc. Wright-Hargreaves Mines, Ltd. Ontario gold 27 0.09 17 1.05 6.7 1.35 producer Ltd. Zeller's b31V2 3.3 Operates chain of specialty stores AXE SECURITIES CORP. across ♦ Canada : Quotations represent June 28, 1957 sale prices or the prior to that date. Bid and ask quotations are as of , . last sale price June 28, 1957. § Add current Canadian Exchange Rate, b Bid. . AXE-TEMPLETON * GROWTH FUND OF CANADA ^ AXE HOUGHTON FUND A. INC. ^ AXE HOUGHTON FUND B. INC. ^ AXE HOUGHTON STOCK FUND, INC. SCIENCE AXE and ELECTRONICS Keystone Fund of Cana da, Xjd. CORP. A fully managed Canadian Investment Company seeking long-term CAPITAL GROWTH and certain Head Office and Order Room' 400 Benedict Phone MEdford Avenue, 1-2272 TAX BENEFITS under Canadian Laws Tarrytown/ Nf~ Y. • MEdford 1-4612 Prospectus from your local investment dealer or Teletype Tarrytown, N. Y. 1708 •ranch Officts 730 FIFTH AVENUE 15 New New York Phone: 19, CO N. Y. 5-0250 WILLIAM York Phonej HA STREET 5, N. Y. 2-6962 430 N. Beverly Phone: CAMDEN Hills, BR DR. Col. 2-8258 Tlie Keystone 50 Company of Boston Congress /Street, Boston 9, .Massachusetts Volume 186 Number 5676 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . (1351) 35 TABLE II ? - * earnings. However, despite the improvement in earnings this year, it is doubted that the divi¬ Railroad Securities LISTED dend rate will be increased in the near that future. a There is year-end a possibility stock dividend might be declared. CANADIAN Western Pacific Railroad Earnings of the Western Pacific Railroad Co. not only held of Western Pacific began DIVIDENDS Approx. • Including Quota- secutive 12Mos.to tion Divs. Paid Based June 28, ~ June 28, 1957 / 1957 ♦ 1.65 T raw or -sugar of.- sugar ages • „ 7 & cane - & syenite nepheline glass and processes for in use ceramic trade, in 0.50 to fected and areas 1.35 < 3.0 revenues • * ; Y 1956 1.50 b29 Portland period. future _ 6 ' 0.3125 i 5.15 6.1 ' hardwood manufacture flooring of 1.00 27% 3.6 9 1.00 14; 7.1 16% 3.6 ' all 9 0.60 plant in Canada Canadian Dredge & Dock Co., Ltd. General dredging; on construction 8 ' 1.00 4.9 20% Ltd. 6 __r in air-conditioning 0.10 b6 1.7 and Management of type 7 0.90 5 0.06 20 4.5 investment radio, radar 3.35 — of °n* *3 a *ear des"ite h*h & Canada General Fund LIMITED expenses now of gross brought down to This should on net the first charges and to through: (1) investments in the of after taxes sinking the in Canada, seeking long-term growth possibili¬ and industries of Canada months seven income net A mutual investment company incorporated ties funds equivalent of by means resources of diversi¬ fied holdings of Canadian stocks and (2) rein¬ vesting all net earnings at low tax cost. / $3.95 a common share, against share in the like period a $2.50 a year ago. It has that been 1957 Prospectus are shown this by VANCE, SANDERS & COMPANY 111 Devonshire Street Boston NEW 6i YORK 9, Mass. CHICAGO Broadway 120 LOS ANGELES South LaSalle Street no to The road any reach attributes the antici¬ 4.7 improvement to rate in¬ creases authorized in December, 8 repairs; and also 1.50 32 3.3 state Commerce Commission and also to reduction in expenses, par¬ 1956, makes mining machinery Trethewey Mines Ltd. Silver producer, erable investment also has 6 0.15 4.60 consid¬ Canadian 1957 by the Inter¬ ticularly of maintenance of way.. The company estimated the recent portfolio Quotations represent June 28. 1957 sale prices or the last sale price prior to that date. Bid and ask quotations are as of June 28, 19*7. § Add current in and Exchange Rate, 7% freight rate increase granted the to Western became Bid. Continued on page 36 railroads, effective around which Sept. ' 1, Available probably would produce an addi¬ $770,000 in gross revenues. on tional With hold-downs on some com¬ 1957 ANNUAL Request REPORT —^ modities, the latest increase prob¬ ably will average around 4% for the Western Pacific. It the the is interesting to note that improvement in earnings for months seven first Federal income amounted pared like on of tax \£e^wj,ll be pleased to send For the this * year accruals $1,641,000 as com¬ only $184,000 in the months of 1956. With gross H wage 1 up rate in 1957 as One William Street New York compared with 1956. ■ • . Western Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades Members 7<[ew Tor\ Stoc\ Exchange and & Co. WALL STREET Private Wire NEW YORK 5, for industrial sites been ag¬ on Name its line and this has paid off by obtaining new N.Y. System to Branch Offices, Correspondents and their connections in 90 Cities throughout has gressive in attracting new indus¬ try to its territory. Over the past few years it has acquired property other Leading Stoc\ and Commodity Exchanges 42 Pacific the United States plants which substantially have to gross revenues. contributed to contribute Address....; the growth in One of the largest of the new plants is a large Ford assembly plant which is expected materially to gross you of this annual report Lehman Brothers to $29,775,672 from $28,410,056, transportation ex¬ penses rose only to $10,692,371 from $10,324,289, despite a higher request copy upon request to with revenues Copy of Report to Stockholders available months seven SCUDDER FUND OF CANADA LTD. achieved was despite high tax accruals. City.. ; West Seventh Street Gross year. expected or income would compare with $3,63.9,254 or $6.2.9 a share in 1956. This would be the only gain of such revenues he obtained from authorized investment dealers officially net probably will be in the neighbor¬ of $5,900,000, or better than $10 a share before taxes. This be may R. xi. associated 135 was formerly with Arthur M. Krensky & Co., Inc. and Francis I. du Pont pated Shipbuilding, Donald jjuiicuu become af¬ coming months. year and 1.8 equipment industrial For television & HI. m. $58,000,000, up from the $53,589,652 actually reported in 1956. trust Mfr. CHICAGO, .xwwn/, Sammet has by-pass stabilizing influence proportions to major carrier Canadian International Canadian Marconi Co. Ltd.__ Bear, Stearns Adds being as Ex- with (Special to Tins Financial Chronicle) in large refrigeration field from manufac¬ turing to installations. Investment Trust Ltd capital- highly leveraged and can benefit with Bear, Steams & Co., rapidly in per share earnings as -South La Salle Street. He hood waterways Canadian Ice Machine Co. Engaged a estimated & be can amounted kinds largest foil converting repair work . this of Foils, Ltd.__ Oldest and 8 heavy operating income. have - Flooring Co. Ltd. "B" Specializes in Canada - common can be regarded the larger portion a income in cement sS behind the carrier and in the are 5.2 Ontario gold producer Canada a comparable This would seem to indicate that net i— Stock months of this seven over revenues j Coast this the to Sldto ization, with only 578,874 common shares outstanding and no preferred stock. Consequently, the despite ; etc. —u_ However, road took also Spring Street, members Pacific sub¬ expenses improve the He was formerly Sa'™Cl B" Franklia & Co ^X~ road is 1eS ttie connected u.nde.r Spod control, this growth change. expenditures by $1,107,000 a rise of $1,365,000 in gross way 0.04 Ontario Bo'xbeards, corrugating' materials, b opportunity In the first Campbell Red Lake Mines ♦ in^ of expenses become Marache, Dofflemyre & Co., 634 South revenues expand. Currently, the on a current dividend rate ? r with with As ANGELES, Calif.—Donald Wilson has year, the road cut maintenance of 5 9 Ltd. + stated, LOS M. fur- possibilities. Dofflemyre (Special to the financial chronicle) population Pacific 5.9 3V2 Bathurst Power & Paper Co., Castle fhn r and Western expansion , American Nepheline Ltd.____' Milies TnffiJ PnnfSJi +lpn pro¬ grades & pack- r—i *:,■! more Cpntrni Uoods increased give sections which were liable to rock slides. Acadia Atlantic Sugar Refineries Ltd. 50 5 nfifon in 1956. making repairs the 5.2 31% vfti 'd r stantially 1957 Co., 9 aeo nnH served Newsprint -.and allied. nroducts duces ther ^V1t^Gtter 1mnrnwmTnfS p ,mv'1 SSvy on Paymts. to June 28, - -Canadian $ §— Refines carriers tirnnpls* nnriit^ % Yield Extras for Ltd.. which vears nm h^?TiSk No. Con- Years Cash nf dustrialization previously some md infludoH ri«ht Cash Divs. Paper the coming months. The territory served is growing in in- nation's SSS an firionr 5 to 10 Years & the briL nZrr'Eb S,m J° Have Been Paid From Power of in the district served. CONSECUTIVE CASH Abitibi better than those up majority railroads, but also of On Which - the far this year have so With Marache earnings in The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... 36 that we will have to take be popular, but, if we are our ability to serve the public generally, they must be taken and made effective. In this we will need your understanding Passengei Deficit Is No Phantom facilities airports and new competitors. our and trucks with well waterways, with other railroads with as preserve, lief available financial resource must be spent to improve freight Another prospect which must service and meet the competitive be considered in our assessment of this every travel of the future is ever increasing wage the railroads. The latest passenger the that of of bill with railroad unions were various the agreements increase wage 1957. They signed during 1956 and provide for creases over periodic period a yet service, we will be of "killing the passenger of freight It York increased that means that the New Central is faced with an Wage alone bill in its passenger services of almost $14,000,000 per in the immediate future. • year j The question rpigh^ well, be^ asked "Why don't with situation you meet 'the' equip¬ improved ment and service?" For the of backbone ness the ness railroad- and is busi¬ hauling of freight. In was only by subsi¬ out of the earnings from the past, dizing railroad the it freight that kept passenger serv¬ ice alive. Now the becoming so competition is intense for freight, of end the hope for are difficult it will be for As Ltd. Oil ates the for dous Ontario vital problem, both for the rail¬ must adjust we services tions. of to This little these consolidation No Idle our passenger This changing condi¬ main time when trains line efficiency, and adjust the all public willing to the constant effort to a services our really what to and neeeds passed. is gin is But ness in costs been to that thin, that a a support passen¬ has time profit mar¬ slight decline static busi¬ rising into earned be this year. not enough The red one turn to Central has of net cent railroad from has even red. not income a time of constantly can — black New Our present so business—or in for. Many of the pay services. operations The railroad operation earned even its fixed charges. Only other income has kept us in the black. In the 12 months The Toronto change lists a Stock Ex¬ earned larger number In Canada are the most other two stock over shares listed and traded? finance we our investment of on How can improvement pro¬ all of which are essential to the public interest, on such earnings? And now the Interstate $44,000,000,000 $25,000,000,000 are Commission Commerce than more nied shares the us freight right provide Every variety of such programs. I say in all company rapidly expand¬ cold de¬ our o adequate economic has to price high enough service of manufacturing companies. in Canada's the whole 31, a grams, of listed shares manufacturing return a as the midst of prosperity. exchanges in Canada. Of the Aug. on industry only 3.75%—depression rations in of industrial shares than any Where ended railroad to earnings honesty for the that ing manufacturing industry all of the New York Central is represented ices, and therefore all of the public in the 243 companies in this A complimentary our group. served to , I Monthly Bulletin show¬ ing essential trading data free on are on Scottish request. we of the industrial shares in Canada as of trust . 6 1.00 8 0.55 3.8 26 management East Sullivan Mines, Ltd Produces copper, zinc, silver and 15.1 3.65 pyrite Empire Life Insurance Co.__ Operates 7 Ltd. Manufactures, Bakeries of One Ltd largest Canada's 1.3 . *" ,, "7 % H3.6 8 0.10 b2.75 7 0.325 b5% 9 0.20 5.30 3.3 5 0.30 4.70 6.4 8 1.00 al9J/2 5.1 5 0.60 bl2% 4.4 7 0.70 al2 5.8 6 1.00 12 5 1.30 56% 9 0.05 7 0.75 7 0.30 dis¬ processes and tributes hardwood flooring General 60 * Erie Flooring & Wood Prod- ";;. ucts 0.75 life insurance co. as 5.8 inde¬ pendent bakery operations. Makes bread, cakes, biscuits and confectlonery Petroleums General of Can¬ ada Ltd. "Ord." & Class"A" Oil well drilling contractors Giant Yellowknife Gold Gold N. producer W. Yellowknife area, T. Great West Saddlery Co., Ltd. Wholesale distributor of general and riding goods store mdse., Co. Ltd. "B" Hughes-Owens Mfg. & retailer of drafting equip, scientific instruments & artists' supplies International Bronze Powders Ltd. Holding bronze Subs, co. and manufacture aluminum powders Interprovincial Building Credits, Ltd. Interprovincial Pipe Line Co. & Owns line 8.3 . improvements financing Home operates crude Rod Water, oil Superior, Wis. and Sarnia, 2.3 pipe¬ Alta. from to Ont. 1,770 miles La Luz Mines Ltd Nicaragua 1.4 3.55 gold producer Lambert, Alfred, Inc. "B" 5.0 bl5 Manufacturers, wholesalers and retailers of footwear goods London Canadian Investment Corp. Investment b8!4 trust, management 3.6 ^ type St. Lower Lawrence Power Co. 4.5 18^2 0.83 7 - Quebec electric utility ♦ Quotations represent June 28, 1957 sale prices or the prior to that date. Bid and ask quotations are as § Add current Canadian Exchange Rate. •» b Asked, .. , . , , last sale price of June 28, 1957. , , A Bid. serv¬ bound well For Banks, Brokers and Dealers the HUDSON'S BAY OIL AND GAS COMPANY LIMITED members managers and Shares (w.i.) regulatory authorities bear to adjust we passenger operate can at profit and continue terprise, which is the dation of what CANADA is Rights service so that a reasonable EXCHANGE • 6.3 . type deficit control. 234 BAY STREET TORONTO 14 'r heavy responsibility to see to it a THE TORONTO STOCK 0.95 Invest- -A that the necessary action is taken Founded 1852 8 ments Ltd. Investment stand-by service, to which public officials are frequently subjected. largest market for 3.9 passenger appreciate only too But The the 1.03 foundation ladies' political and community pres¬ sures, frequently from those who use a railroad very little or as a all issues listed will be sent to you if is not brought under of copy by the Central, suffer 7.0 that indicate facts 0.04 *— Mines Ltd. staggering losses from ger 9 b6% our The have afford 0.50 4.1 & * Dominion the freight side of our could business and services to achieve maximum 5 3.65 oper¬ Ontario garments $2 billion busi¬ a might 0.15 gold producer Manufactures Talk idle talk. not There ness. trains and services, of is York Central is discontinuance means used of maintenance the to 6 Dominion Corset Co. Ltd competitive position and our abil¬ ity to provide adequate freight service to all the public. roads and all others. It is obvious that 19 Delnite Mines Ltd expenditures for improvements that are absolutely history and the prospects for the future. These facts pose a tremen¬ 1957 1957♦ Quebec pre¬ which represents decision¬ subs, Co. through bakeries in Holding program budgeted for 1957 alone will cost $250,000,000 — all of I have endeav¬ briefly the past June 28, properties in Western Canada, Canada Ltd does cover 1957 on Paymts. to June 28, Consolidated Bakeries of the steps that are necessary process, to tion 28, also holding company as basis a making ored Based Commonwealth Petroleum to take us June Quota- —Canadian $ §— services. The longer we plagued by obsolete branch and local operations, the more line Must Itc-Adjust 12Mos.to Divs. Paid passenger municipal governments. secutive public interest, the protection of which is in your hands. In my big as the New will have-difficulty affording the not have the, capital expenditures now pro¬ financial resources available to it grammed to improve its freight to.go ^into fu)l competition witty service. As I have just mentioned, the taxing power of federal, state our freight service improvement even Central York Extras for Years Cash to im¬ prove or preserve our main line operations, which serve the ma¬ comes down simply to this, jority of the public involved. with a deficit passenger busi¬ Secondly, if present trends of substantial proportions, a continue, the New York Central New alone to re-equip its passenger service fleet would <£ost over $300,000,000. With our previous results, after spending over $168,000,000 for passenger Service equipment and losing over $400,000,000 from this service in the past ten years, would you ex¬ pect us to have available another $300,000,000 to invest in this serv¬ ice? As is generally known, the in serving a hard core of main line goose Central York with coincided % Yield No. Con- the mean in imminent danger May and September of next year. This business interest our problem a that lays the golden these agreements, we will have a egg." If that happens, a railroad such as the Central may have further wage increase on Novem¬ ber 1st, and another on November great difficulty in continuing as a 1, 1953. Depending on the cost of self-supporting company in the living index, we may have addi¬ free enterprise system—a basic of tional increases this month, and in our way of life. to that Approx. Including opinion, there is no question that $250,000,000 improvement this is true. The test of the propo¬ budget in 1957 aimed at making sition lies in what may be ex¬ our freight service better and pected to happen if we are pre¬ more efficient. If this kind of vented from taking these neces¬ thing is not done, and the money sary actions. siphoned off for supporting defi¬ First of all, denial of relief will have a Cash Divs. situation. On the Central alone, we wage in¬ of three cit and their full effect is be felt. Under the terms years, Coupled With Viewpoint Dynamic Economy At the outset I indicated my be¬ little passenger service, that very Wage-Bill Prospects 35 page Canada: A Conservative cooperation. and as from not may to ways, Continued steps 11 Continued from page for Thursday, September 26,1957, (1352) as free a very best en¬ Bought foun¬ • Sold • Quoted the for public interest. E-3800 Two With Baker Simonds Model, Roland & Stone Members New York Slock (Special to The Financial Chronicle) DETROIT, Mich. — Claire Y. . Landis Jr. and have Baker, John become Simonds O. associated & Building, members of , Stock Exchange. Williamson, Co., 120 BROADWAY, NEW YORK 5 with Telephone: WOrth 4-5300 Buhl 20-24 the Detroit • ' : Exchange • JTclelype: NYl-2525 Moorgate, London, E.C. 2, England iVolume 186 Number 5676 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1353) Canada: A Conservative Coupled With a Viewpoint Dynamic Economy Cash Divs. Approx. Including % Yield No. Con- Extras for secutive 12 Mos.to Years Cash Divs. Paid June 28, 1957 Quotation June 28, Based on Paymts. to June 28, * 19574 1957 Mines, Ltd Ontario 9 0.15 2.15 7.0 gold producer MacLeod-Cockshutt Gold 9 0.10 1.07 9.3 5 0.05 1.60 3.1 gold producer Malartic Gold Fields Ltd.___ Gold producer, Quebec Maxwell Ltd. Manufactures dryers, lawn choppers Milton Brick Mak.es first 8 washing machines, mowers and 0.50 6% 7.7 2.40 4.2 food Co., Ltd 8 0.10 quality face brick Mining Corp. of Canada, Ltd. 9 1.10 16% 6.7 company Newfoundland Light & Pow. 1 Co.. Ltd 9 1.50 57 2.6 Operating public utility Nor-Acme Gold Mines Ltd.— Receives royalty from Co. through lease 6 0.015 0.24 6.3 Howe Sound of company properties in Manitoba Ontario Jockey Club Ltd •" - Operates-several horse tracks <la Ontario • 6 0.10 1.95 5.1 race & operates oil in- Western 5 0.50'. 5 10.0 6 —— producer, 0.125 2.45 5.1 Washington 7 1.40 121/2 9 0.15 b3.75 11.2 silver, copper, zinc, and pyrites In Quebec Quinte Milk Prod., Ltd 4.0 of milk products Paper Co., Ltd. "B" 8 ing 0.40 bl8 Justina V. Taylor banking firm French diplomat lover whose main was to create Betty LOS. ANGELES, Calif.—Samuel H. Dinovitz has been added to the staff of Jonathan & Co., 6399 Wil- of shire Boulevard. With Paine, Webber (Special to The Financial Chronicle) LOS and ANGELES, Calif.—Warren Rohrer ambition is affiliated now C. previously with Dempsey-Tegeler & Co. R. a. Daly & Company Limited Pollock, of Harris Members The Investment Dealers' Association The Toronto Stock of Canada Exchange I-'I/ft UNDERWRITERS J. Whelen, of C. F. Childs and Co., Inc., and Elaine C. Haggerty, of Phelps, Fenn & Co.t have been elected members the Board «of for two Governors est Canadian and AND government, corporation -: | DEALERS L municipal securities to Continuing Brehm, Madlyn Hos- Orders executed years. retiring President; kins, of Braun, Bosworth & Co., Inc.; and Estelle Hanvey, of Wood, Private Wires 44 KING Struthers & Co. Group 0.75 157/s 4.7 Offers $10 Million 1.30 20% 6.4 Oakland School Bonds 7 0.15 $ t- STREET 9 0.22 2.80 7.9 5 0.28 4.00 7.0 vacuum cleaners, floor pol¬ heaters, furnaces, etc. all on Exchanges 9 1.40 80% 1.7 9 0.50 40% 1.2 Production, storage, transmission distribution of natural gas 3%% and 1% bonds due 1958-1982. On award the 1% bonds 7 1.00 b22 6.8 Windsor Hotel Ltd 6 1.00 44 2.3 7 0.30 operates Windsor Hotel In Montreal Wood Alexander Ltd (Uptown) Direct Private 3.2 The were balance of not reof- the bonds 0.06 0.62 9.7 X Inactive issue. No Exchange trading, Bid. b • Sarnia • Orillia Strauss, Turnbull & Co., London, England Vanden Broeck & Co., N. Y. C. Government, Municipal and First group Boston Corporation Securities includes— • Corporation; Co.; The Northern Trust Company; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co.; C. J. Devine & Cochran,Murray £ Hay Member & Co.; J. Barth & Co.; Clark, Dodge & Co.; F. S. Smithers & Co.; Andrews & Wells, Inc. Incorporated; Company; Fidelity Company, Newark; E. F. Hutton & Union ♦ Quotations represent June 28, 1957 sale prices or the last sale price prior to that date. Bid and ask quotations are as of June 28, 1957. S Add. current Canadian Exchange Rate. L. WEST Limited dollar price of 100 for the a maturity. The offering Roosevelt & Cross 7 dredging operation In Yukon ST. Cochran,Murray £ Co. 1980 Yukon Consolidated Gold Corp. Ltd. Toronto Wires to Alfred Laidlaw 3.65 Operates wholesale hardware business JAMES MONTREAL reoffering was scaled from a yield of 2.50% for the 1958 matur¬ The Operates as trust company ST. MArquette 8038 on , Victoria & Grey Trust Co 414 EMpire 4-4441 3.40%, Holding, investment, promotion, exploration and development co. WEST TORONTO Bank of was high Sept. 24 for $10,000,000 due 1981 and 1.982 ity to Ventures Ltd. New York and, all Branches Oakland Unified School District, Alameda County, Calif. 5%, 3V4%, fered. Union Gas Co. of Canada, Ltd. to A group headed by America N.T. & S.A. on Trust of the Toronto Stock Dominion Bank Hamilton jr Exchange Bldg., Toronto, Telephone EM. 3-9161 Kitchener London Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.; Gregory & Sons; Taylor and Com¬ pany; Stone & Youngberg; A. G. Edwards & Sons; Ginther & Com¬ pany. Lawson, Levy & Williams^H. E. Co.; Irving Lundborg & Co.; Shuman, Agnew & Co.; Hill Richards & Co.; Kalman & Com¬ pany, Inc.; Juran & Moody, Inc.; Van Alstyne, Noel & Co.; Hayden, Work & BELL, GOUINLOCK & COMPANY Brawley, Cathers & Company Miller & Co. INCORPORATED Members Hooker & Fay; Brush, Slocomb Inc.; Stern, Lauer & Co.; Magnus & Company; The Weil, Roth & Irving Co.; C. N. White & Co.; Fred D. Blake & Co. & 64 Wall Street NEW YORK Investment Dealers' Association of Canada Toronto Stock Exchange Co. Joins Revel Miller CANADIAN INVESTMENT CANADIAN (Special to The Financial Chronicle) LOS SECURITIES L. ANGELES, Calif.—Gerald Isaacs Revel has joined Miller Spring Street, the staff of GOVERNMENT-MUNICIPAL-CORPORATION & Co., 650 South members of the SECURITIES Pacific Coast Stock Exchange. AFFILIATES SELL, GOUINLOCK & CO. LEGGAT, BELL, GOUINLOCK LIMITED LIMITED Established 1920 25 King Street, West Toronto Members Montreal Stock Montreal Exchange Lamson Bros. Admit ' \ CHICAGO, 111.—On Oct. 1 Ann Wade Morrissey will be admitted to limited partnership in Lamson Co., 141 West Jackson Boulevard, members of the New Bros. York & and changes. Midwest Stock Ex¬ with library of good Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, bindings. Grolier 626 South Spring Street. He was a today publishes "The Encyclopedia of Western New York. pany Staff Americana," "The Book of Knowl¬ Trust and Savings Bank; and Jane Nelson Brownell, of Chas. E. Weigold & Co.,,Inq., has .been elected 6 Quebec gold producer Gold to bopks (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Bull- bidder Switson Industries Ltd Owns and investment books with fine 7 lombia, South America and Vice- 2.2 Co¬ Sullivan Consolidated Mines, Ltd. gas Jonathan Adds was partner in a urer, succeed¬ * South American Gold & Platinum Co. ishers, Rockefeller is and Simon, H. & Sons Ltd Mfgfr. the it elected Treas¬ Newsprint and allied products in Mr. book Bank of America St. Lawrence Corporation Ltd. operation, directors by Edward J. McCabe, Jr., President. century winkel, of Tripp & Co., Inc., has been related products dredging of The Grolier Society, founded in Boston in 1895, took its name from Jean Grolier de Servieres, 16th President, suc¬ ceeding Jus¬ tina V. Taylor; High-grade bond writing paper & Gold board Society Inc., it * governors will be Emma B. Produces fold, Cigar manufacturer Press- elected the other reference : announced Dominick & Dominick. of Josephine M. Rodd, of Gold¬ man, Sachs & Co., has been serve Ltd. Rolland W. of Quemont Mining Corporation Wide variety Brehm, Lillian drilling rigs Canada Pend Oreille Mines & Metals Co. Lead-zinc State B. to of The Grolier and ~ secretary, succeeding Ola M. Smith, of The Marine Trust Com¬ , Parker Drilling Co. of Canada Ltd.-—. Owns President of The Municipal Bond Women's Club of New York, suc¬ Louise Holding, exploration & financing - elected Justina V. Taylor, of The Chase Manhattan Bank, has been elected R. edge" here and abroad. Avery Rockefeller, Jr., has been prich & Co. Mines, Ltd. Ontario Avery Rockefeller Director ceeding Emma —Canadian $ §— Macassa Justina Taylor Pres. Mun. Bond Women 37 canadian bank of commerce buildin3 EMPIRE 3-5821 TORONTO Chronicle The Commercial and Financial Thursday, September 26,. 1957 ... (1354) 38 change within the past year. Rates Who, then, is responsible place a curb on in¬ for the underlying inflation¬ flationary trends.1 It scared some of us out of our wits, ary situation which makes and it was not very long be¬ possible any gouging that is fore the authorities reversed going on by either labor or themselves and since have employers and which the Re¬ taken to Continued from first page We See It :4s paid on savings have been raised by many banks> and advertising and promotion have been concen¬ trated in that direction. The re¬ sults 1/1 Oth of that amount at the serve authorities are now outbreak of the war. Cur¬ publicly stated that the antisome degree of psychological again undertaking to restrain? mflationary procedures of rency outside the banks had relief. The answer is: "Practically also risen from about $6 bil¬ that year were a mistake. And all of us." The question is how many of the American lion in 1939 to more than $26 Early New Deal Tactics what are we now prepared to people were ready to disagree The real causes of the cur¬ billion in 1945. do about it. with that statement? rent situation are not far to Prices, at least as' reported, thus —and able is find to they leave very few without some measure of re¬ seek and New Deal took that when the early in 1933, the wise¬ acres of that day found the basic trouble to be the low price level. The first and most important of all tasks, there¬ fore, was to raise prices, ac¬ cording to this line of reason¬ relatively — sponsibility. It will be recalled over drastically speaking — by had not risen very detain condition should have been, ob¬ to all. But we emerged basic inflationary An was, or vious from the with war a morbid Likewise, certain recent trends altering loan portfolios toward will have to be extended into the future. In loans Banking in vast expansion of will case decade. that term a believe; however, I will loans very banks with¬ tal be effectively than was throughout much of the part continue can to definite place in bank portfolios—indeed, they indispensable means' by economy our would have been impossible it more have Expanding Economy more particular, to limit the use of term nece.sary to make much of the money community undoubtedly contributed the lion's share. 3 The Role of the here—but us deposits dur¬ which expanding savings accounts have the need number of factors which already evident in a rec¬ ing the first half of this year—a rise of more than $3 billion, to of 1940, thanks to a the end not Continued from page are ord increase in time are an which contribute to the capi¬ cf development the nation. The problem is to prevent the which out it. Yet we must face the fact term loan from getting out of bal¬ already exists—to get along with that special circumstances existed ance in bank portfolios. While lower cash balances, to expand in the late '40s and early '50s banks were aggressively seeking ing. Over and over and over We had developed a depres¬ acceptance financing, to increase that made such a large advance in loans, they tended to lengthen again, this doctrine was sion complex as a result of the dealings in Federal funds, among loans possible. Our banks came terms and take on a heavier vol¬ other things. But we are coming out of World War II in a highly ume of such credits than will be dreadful preached by Franklin Roose¬ experience of the to the end of the road in the de¬ velt, who wrecked the Lon¬ 1929 depression. The public, velopment of expedients such as flexible position. They held huge wise in the future. We must not don Economic Conference be¬ or much of it, had a sort of these. Since 1949 the annual ve¬ quantities of government securi¬ forget that the loan! function of locity, or rate of turnover, of ties, and loan ratios were abnor¬ banks today is a many-sided af¬ cause it did not seem to him vague idea about what had bank The short-term needs of deposits has increased al¬ mally low. It was the ability to fair. to give promise of raising happened to our financial most 45%, and the advance has sell government securities and business, the demands of con¬ world prices, or even our own structure during the war, but been particularly rapid in the past raise the ratio of loans to deposits sumers for instalment credit, and that was a prime factor in en¬ in many areas the need of the prices. Several types of action instead of insisting that some¬ three years. Velocity cannot con¬ abling banks in recent years' to tinue to increase at the same pace community for mortgage funds— were devised to bring prices thing rational be done to cor¬ in the future. If our economy is to expand loans so greatly. none of these can be slighted by back to former levels. The rect it, the politicians—and it Today loans for all banks banks. If they are all to be met grow, banks will need to increase key tactic was government must be said apparently most their deposits, and the monetary amount to about - 50% of gross adequately, and in proper bal¬ the Not obtained funds of spending from commercial banks. of the to people—somehow came hair the conclusion that a prior to the outbreak of World Limited Liquidation War II, although the banks were pretty well loaded with The Treasury liquidated government obligations, and some of the deposits it had the public taught to think of built up as a safety measure this modern type of greenduring the war an(f doing., backism as permissible - and so redeemed a substantial desirable even in cir¬ amount of bank held debt, but some cumstances. « authorities will soon have to the Then otherwise there came the war which of uidation governments by commercial banks which has become the uni¬ versal custom, financed the through inflation.'That is to say, huge amounts of fundswere simply created at the banks and paid out to the Government which in turn, of make as was, little liq¬ was were promptly called upon to large and increasing reserves Taking the that deposits look long a into future, I would say of all commercial banks 10 years might be in the neighbor¬ hence hood of $275 about with billion, as compared $200 billion at last Total deposits of $275 be necessary if the nation's gross product is to reach a level of $575 billion by 1967— year-end. billion would a level which involves an average rate of growth of only 3% a year. certainly ought to be able to achieve such a growth rate* if We would 4% rate over the things are managed well. It with compare a past decade. bil¬ in commercial bank deposits further A of increase $75 loans to business and individ¬ lion uals. Far from hi the next 10 years appears control under known is what being brought or reduced, make available which will enable them to do so. made was use a great deal of headway of the dog that did the biting in raising prices should be applied. And it was. a active collapse such as had occurred after World War I. fear of very sizable. ured in Yet .if it is what of terms to be meas¬ be may private required for credit and other pur¬ course, promptly turned them money supply rose upwards poses, the total looks a lot less over to the rank and file in of $25 billion in the half dec¬ large. Moreover, bank supervisors must face up to the question as to return for goods and services. ade following 1he war! Evi¬ whether these deposits will be Federal The anism Reserve mech¬ carefully and sed¬ ulously employed to facili¬ tate this whole process of financing the war. By the end was of hostilities the Federal Re¬ serve banks themselves owned far not the from $25 billion of obligations of the Federal Government, the and mercial banks had com¬ more than as dently government, the Fed¬ eral Reseirve authorities and, suspect, most of the rest we of convinced had become us to pour specially created the public-good New Deal doctrine, though most of the Rooseveltian brain many. the course,, there was these banking insti¬ tutions could have acquired all these bonds except by cre¬ no way In had trust by that time vanished from scene. Then the the most efficient use of both and out into the hands of came the Korean War. following three years Federal banks Reserve I individuals. - . at each of these First, let's potential for growth want to look matters separately. consider the of business loans with increase an in5 de¬ posits of the size I have indicated. Let me start by saying that' if banks attempted to maintain their present ratio of loans to deposits, loans and mortgages a decade hence could rise to*, a total of about $138* billion,' asr compared with $93 billion today. That would added another $5 billion to represent an increase of $45 bil¬ ating deposits for that pur¬ their holdings of government lion again a substantial sum pose. Thus it came about that obligations, and they still hold when taken by itself. But this in¬ crease of a $45 billion in loans and by the time the war was over, large part of that increase! ordinary demand deposits in The commercial banks added mortgages in the next 10* years would compare with a< rise of $53 private hands had risen to heavily to their loans. They billion in the past decade. In around $75 billion; they had are not far from $30 billion percentage terms,, loans and mort¬ totaled only around $27 bil¬ larger now than they were in gages in the 1957-67 period would lion when the war broke out. 1950. Privately held money grow by about 50%; whereas the growth .from 1947 to 1957 was 51%. But been smaller the know, you :'ewer funds in loans and mortgages and for this class the loan/deposit at this stage prefer to see loan/deposit ratios not quite so high., Indeed, I suspect it is the Many bankers probably would hope of deposits stand¬ supply ing to the credit of the Fed¬ the Fed¬ eral Government fit eral Reserve commercial banks banks and the together had reached about. $25 bil]^n as compared with less than was up about $40 bil¬ lion bv th° end of other 1955. An¬ $3 billion has since been add^d. Some faltering steps had been taken earlier, but it was in 1953 th«t termined effort a rno^p was de¬ under¬ 140%-.. Here in the of be nutshell is serious most faced a by banks one problems to in the next rise in bank decade has been a remarkable performance. It is not too much to say that the Admittedly loans'- over the the past ferer loan that the be may suf¬ thereby. this regard there In is another matter that I should like to men¬ tion briefly: namely,, how we — bank supervisors — should bank assets in terms of and liquidity. There is a tendency, I believe, to hold on to certain con¬ cepts which may now be out¬ moded in this regard. For many years " a standard measure of number of banks that liquidity has simply been the pro¬ might decline some¬ portion of a bank's assets which a what in think it the has Yet future.; near would be I mistake, to a the that assume reached' banking system final limit in the a expansion of loans relative to deposits—a limit that it may .'not again surpass at some future date: For the plain fact is that loan to deposit ratios in the next decade may have to rise further if banks are to meet will that in demands the, loan , Who would of one ex¬ Bank, is adequate. Slates \ .. , If this isc the situation that will confront what can be done about it? I suggest that we should be thinking of policies that will lead to action along five prin¬ us, cipal lines. First, savings deposits should be tent to the maximum possible. to be Thirdly, should prof olios loan more ex¬ r* ' Secondly, need will 1 liquid. made unir form. banks build up more will And need to in the structure and organization of banking should be encouraged to permit the most effective service and the most changes efficient' of use ex¬ Let me dwell on very serve authorities made it must Federal Re¬ have commercial expan¬ bank loans rely less on deposit, creation on savings. Throughout more much of the postwar mercial banks did period not vigorously for savings. tion, already clear that- future of sion each of these briefly. points however, has com¬ compete This situa¬ begun to for re¬ Reserve any less liquid than a obligation of the United selling the and scarce It was dur¬ '49s°"when loans supply of government bonds was expanding, that government obligations came to be regarded as a major source of liquidity. They did not hold a similar place in bank portfolios of the -'20s when loan/deposit ratios were high.. Today the pen¬ dulum has again swing back; one called are Of their extension upon to expand major functions—the of mUst bulk bank assets. credit much In — and larger these loans among circum¬ liquidity is related to not only -the securities a bank holds, but also to the quality, maturities and underlying characteristics of its loan portfolio. I fer isting funds. eligible Federal ing the '30s and were loan great corporations, deep discount?- a under 30-day a Government,, now stances capital. finally,., at banks requirements reserve be lowered and Fourthly, our advance of only a loan which is the next decade,! discount at the' 36-ycai! encouraged deny! that current, conditions con-, to the*continuation-of and Some supervisors* today undoubtedly employ ^this measuring rod. Yet I wonder if such a concept, and others like it, are either adequate or accurate when applied to con¬ ditions as' they exist today. isting ratios, clearly would be in¬ indeed >1 securities. An in of cash the form marketable probability loans on in it' holds all in them. front rand decade. term the loan volume — Meanwhile, of funds will be required use from bank managements, and view to 44%. amount ratio how and sight the that more fore¬ deliberate planning of suspect I ance, as country relatively 'invest banks based wnetner the present of banking will permit — has it centers 50%) to prevent that structure postwar depression deposits to be mobilized for the dreaded money various the states way as to make it pos¬ sible for them to be utilized most that the way was among a been has ratio recent considerably higher—about 60% — while for banks in other main in such the course banks and districts of your eiiecuveiy three and one-half times that Now, of distributed deposits, as compared with a ratio of only 25% some 10 years ago. For New York City banks of am not prepared here to of¬ precise formula for pleasur¬ ing liquidity under conditions as they exist today, and as they will a continue to exist tomorrow. * I would.-however, urge yeu to resthdy this problem, and adapt yourselves to the changing times. Certainly you should not retain mechanical concepts which are now obsolete, and which may in themselves inhibit banks from carrying out the dull job of credit Number 5676 186 Volume will which extension be . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle neces- other businesses. many The av- erage rate of return for manufac- sary. (1355) ever, there is a serious question as to whether such laws can be made James Richardson & Sons, Limited turing establishments, for ex- to apply to national banks ~ inlem of reserve requirements. It ample, was 12.4% in 1956. It deed, whether they are constituis a problem that has been put secms quite possible that interest tional. And if such laws can be before bank supervisors and the rates toclay, are at a cyclical peak,;, applied; only unilaterally to state Federal authorities many, times, and that the next move mightbe institutions, the banks for which And it is a problem that will coii- ' dowh,: When it comes, bank man- ybju bank supervisors have prime tinue to be put forward until agements may have a hard time responsibility will be placed under action is gained On it: You*kn6w* maintaining earnings, ^eveh h;serious;competitive handicap, a the main aspects: that the general though bond losses may. be ;re-.. handicap which may finally drive level of reserve requirement sis placedby profits. :^fet it is essen- same banks to. surrender state too high, and. that the distinction tikLdhat they do so if capital charters and convert to a national between Reserve City and Central: h??os.of the future are to, met;. shitus.. •*. . Reservet City? categories is ;dl&- Certainly we shall need such development criminatory .toward the latter", v;,:, understanding and help aswe %v^quld* prove to be most unLet the prob- turn next to me Celebrates 100th Anniversary . f 39 ■ going to say much; ?^*pital iri *he ^ riot only from the .ChairnanvMartm^of^^.staftes' m Federal Reserve Board Sites now;^ come, to hpe; ;finaw}^ efficient and effec- I not am hboht -this, -the sOmereVteiqiT>;^elpbment which I brieve; will^h^^as. wel1- We :is- desir-^ bere$sebtial if banks • are to fulfil) .decentralisation in super- himself stated that of reserve requirements fof„the states to £uide<J , pressures that prbr changes m banksalong a rai perSuasiorl T\b£ ; be o anion win -not last hope that the firtt stepO in: correcting reserve reVuirements micht quiremenis migni be taken in the pe WKen in ine And future; near vO lnaenmteiv wiuld I rpntnpp«? j bank anri and maHp 'a<7ailahlp made avanaDie now This for tor loans ioans, bankirig the if y: the * both has not er0wth s economy neriod this Bv of growtn ox do or banktog. system, the large number of banks that local serve do Nor areas. 1 poses still another prdb".. g^yi|y||,gj-g nktionwidG interstate or lem for bank management one gy0n state-wide banking. What is ;in which supervisors also have an needed is a wide recognition that interest: namely, the need to ex- oiii* nation is ; loans growing, that banks1 land bank capital. As you know,". ihustf be permitted to grow with banks have already increased-,-j^ and that artificial restraints ;their capital by about 70% in the that place banks in a strait jacket, ; past decade. Yet in spite of this, devoid of possibilities for natural the need for - additional capital-.growth, .wil 1 do harm not only to continues to be pressing/ and will banking, but to the American persist into the future.:-^ , ^ " economy as a whole. > . . ' . ^ i These problems have come to a optimum volume of capital for. head in .New York State. But It is very difficult to say what ' an i.tlie'' banking system might ® a?v°?ated ,.tdat * fbis be done by a revision of the within.' which r hanks he - . adequate is for bank one (Background photographs are of the late Captain George T. Richardson, killed in France in 1916 and the late James A. Richardson, father of the present Vice-Presidents of the Company.) grated economie entity which it actually is, and that banks be Permitted to establish branches throughout the natural area of ada's then population center. and Banks must do more than think merely in terms of their own in¬ terests or the safety of the funds entrusted to them, deeply important as this is. They must think also of convenience of service qnd adequacy of resources to do the many jobs which they are now called upon to handle. Today there is no question about safety Richardson & Sons, brated a cen¬ WINNIPEG, Can.—One of Can¬ oldest and investment in tury ... largest grain firms, James Limited, cele¬ busi- In 14 from hence would probably need than $25 billion of capital. years more would This the require aauicion' counts—a larger amount than the $7 billion added in the past dec. I," ... . Fortunately, banks are in a somewhat, betto position today to pi ovide a good ^ new capital from funds generated internally. Additions to capital ... . ^ accounts from^ earnings, for ex- ample, amounted to more than $600 million last" year. But if banks are .to: continue to expand , capital, whether internally v.or from outside, bank earnings must be maintained at an adequate levels—a level which will attract and hold investors in bank stocks highly competitive market capital. in the for believe I there is cities public about bank earnings The popular tendency is today. •° and ability to protect the interests of change is not has the state banks in the nation's niat one. It new a been going on for more than three mterest higher rafcpH hankbanK the also rates have Moreover evnenses moreover, expenses, public is generally unaware heavy depreciation m the the bond losses accoimts and which sustain in and customers available are not income of the banks order to for loans. shown have to in actual had serve to their branch dinners. : Mrs. J. A. Richardson dinner. • and cities centers for the \ . JamesTtichardson. & Sons, Lim¬ ited is a family firm founded 100 ~ years ago in Kingston, Ont. ... The unique feature of the Rich¬ ardson organization Is that for 100 years it has been owned and di¬ rected continuously by members of the family. Richardson band as 1939. Mrs. President Her James her succeeded A. hus¬ his death in on who are greatgrandsons of the firm's founder Vancouver. Overseas tele¬ are both Vice-Presidents of James phone from London, Eng. brought Richardson & Sons, Limited. a 100th anniversary message from The firm's founder, James the Managing Director of the Richardson, was born in Aughnafirm's British subsidiary, Heatley cloy in Northern Ireland, in 1819. & Company, Limited. He was brought to Canada by his Mrs. James A. Richardson, father when he: was three years Winnipeg, Toronto sons, and old. His father's sudden death left it 0f|;en too degree taken has an - ing as a whole. But these dimensions can only be realized through fore he orphan be¬ an four years old. He was brought up by his aunt and in Winnipeg. The Winni¬ an older sister panic of the skill and effort of the indiand went on to 1907 or the bank holiday of 1933 vidual units that make up our peg dinner, with 600 company begin the family firm of James Thelast wide revision of banking banking system. If ttiose units are employees and their wives pres¬ Richardson & Sons, Limited in in j^ew York State was mdeed to fulfill their role, and ent, was the largest of the 14 din¬ 1857 when he was 38 years of age. jawg brought to a head by the crisis of provide the banking service which ners. In all, about 2,000 persons When James Richardson died in 1Q33 Qij^Qgt a quarter of a our expanding economy needs, attended the anniversary party 1892 he was succeeded as head of emergency mentg _ to the bring such adjustfinancial But Facts tjme' wm still stand no{- stubborn things, and they have a way of asserting themselves. Within the past two are years these the lu they will have to break through some the barriers that now bind them, _ ; •!: / of bomb time a „ threatening to explode and alter arrangements banking various states. in the (Special to The Financial Chronicle) banks walls means, or can a Tj LOS ANGELES, Calif.-Douglas Adarn<? has bpoomp associated .Jr 2? oecome associaiea With r20 Shearson, onilth iouslv Hammill & Co., Avenue He was wrtS"l^^Dsev-TeeSS previously with uempsey legeiei & Co. - Congress enacted the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, and in doing so gave legislative sanca . _ Shearson Hammill Adds facts of growth and potential was from the head office of the com¬ pany century ago restrictive technique, climb over erected states. I do not believe that any by the Joins Witherspoon Co. (Special to Tm; Financial Chronicle) LOS ANGELES, Woldls* now~with' Calif.—Dale R. Witherspoon & Company, Inc., 215 W. Seventh St. of you, . as state supervisors, can ignore IarM»c P WppLtLi Qi» this development. Some states, I Janies i\« neeKin or. million. If these are deducted appreciate, either have passed James R. Heekin Sr. passed from net operating earnings, with laws or plan to pass laws that away Sept. 14 at the age of 54. appropriate tax adjustment the would apply to bank holding com- Mr. Heekin was associated with rate of return on capital funds panies the same geographical Field Richards & Co., Cincinnati, amounted to 8.7%-^—a rate that restrictions that now govern the and in the past had been an offalls far short of that earned by establishment of branches. How- ficer of Edw. Brockhaus & Co. 7,000-mile telephone network linked to loudspeakers at each these near went to the larger Em¬ smaller James Richardson by which banks offices several Sons, Limited, spoke to all of the firm's employees across Canada losses covered by F. D. I. C. last year incurred net bond losses before taxes of $330 Actually Victoria. and from President of James Richardson & These - in to the future of American bank- and varvins in tion to account. em¬ held were given some dimensions that apply although funds operating company dinners state faws afboth Snal make the retired levelg have gradually adjusted to Banking America same raised of _ capital. of America is growing and our banks must grow with it. I have in nenturiGs tLiime Dressure?thft change W to a development at pressurest tnat b?ou2ht orougnt the national level which has all the .i1? one Vancouver 1857, states on banking matters, has both a responsibility and a unique was ployees when she joined the com¬ pany 50 years ago in 1907. Miss Haire brought greetings on be¬ ployees a from by artificial walls. This nrocess of' growth considerable misunderstanding in the minds of the establishment are following ..them. But banks are pre- service Toronto Montreal, Kingston, Toronto, Kitchener, Windsor, Stratford, Port Arthur, Winnipeg, Regina, Saskatoon, Calgary, Edmonton, Area- Customers of banks at the' may be jet up mWashington so The after-dinner speeches came cen.Hr >re .moving to the outer «iat_ ^the rntei^ts ^e ktate to all dinners from Kingston, regions, both .business and indi- banks can be better represented Ont., where James Richardson Department stores and toe, Qertainly a group like founded the firm in vented from doing so—hemmed in • T „ from Elizabeth Haire, who was of the firm's first woman em¬ The _ . of speakers Miss ployees. Mont¬ . the half Sept. 21 with a unique cross-country birthday party. ness of funds. But when we look closely real to Vic¬ at convenience and adequacy of toria, company loanable funds, questions arise in employees many areas. These questions will had chicken bulk ever larger as the need to dinner and mobilize funds for credit purposes'"heard greet¬ becomes more and more pressing ings from the firm's offi¬ y?Tai^ a^fad*. Z1®— Nationm Association of cials by way wihat is happening in New York has:'application in certain other may bo; inadequate for another, areas as well. In cities like New depending on the nature of the York and Boston bank .deposits assetsj the type Of deposits, the are not increasing as they are extent of bhd debt reserves, and elsewhere. The cities proper have a host of other factors, as v you become fully settled but the terwell know. Nevertheless, it is of ritory around them has been fillsome significance to observe that ing in, and what were once out- State Bank Supervisors is alert to if capital ratios were to remain lying regions are now integral these problems. I have heard as -they now- are, our banks 10 parts of a. wider, Metropolitan about a suggestion that an office be. f .What Mr. James A. Richardson and Mr. George T. Richardson, Vice-Presidents of James Richardson & Sons, Limited and greatgrandsons of James Richardson who founded the- firm in 1857. ni- the area witnin wnicn oanKS pe ainot lowed to establish branches — in I ail of a further deposits and prospect in , Postwar penoa. rsy tnis i ao not i Metronolitan mean that radical changes are particularly tnat tne metropolitan needed_cjianges that would elim- Area be recognized as the inte- ,posit ratios m the years ahead But .. American i§ American respect one • . ^ ;nprmit a mnriwt risp in loan/de.permit a modest, rise m loan/ae •advance in dt .TuIa would itself in .... a more m Keeping witn our tradi, that the structure of tional form of banking. In our -Wv- ^T .structure .01 American x h_ ■ adv * tPrJ plain fact m manY areas. The assets frozen can be freed are * Banking which are long eaucea, oanK assets that necessary.; reserve pert as reriiired nrp .centages are « .structure and organization of from coast to coast. The company gave the each of its engraved 1,400 employees an sterling silver tray to commemo¬ rate the anniversary. Each din¬ ner was climaxed by an anniver¬ sary cake with a single candle to mark one century. family firm by his sons, George A. Richardson and Henry W. Richardson. In 1918 the Presi¬ dency passed to the third genera¬ family when James A. tion of the Richardson, son of George Rich¬ ardson, became head of the firm. James A. Richardson head office field of moved the from university and public libraries throughout Can¬ ada— and through them the Ca¬ nadian public—will also share in the 100th anniversary gifts. Establishment of the Richardson Kingston to Winnipeg and in the '20s and '30s expanded the firm's operations in grain merchandising and in the Century Fund to provide books to libraries was announced at the neered in the fields of commercial More dinner. a new than 400 James investment securities. Richardson also pio¬ radio and aviation. First to be distributed is 10-volume reference work A. The company vestment offices operates in¬ now in Canadian 26 Canada, the Encyclopedia Canadiana, scheduled to come off the press this fall. Through a subsidiary*, the Pioneer Grain Company, Limited, Speakers on the cross-country telephone broadcast included Vice-Presidents, James A. Rich¬ ardson and George T. Richardson, on on sons of the President and grandson of the founder. great- One of cities. it operates 440 country elevators the prairies through which it of the annual handles about 10% grain crop. Another subsidiary operates a 5,500,000 bushel ter¬ minal elevator located at Port Arthur. - • \ Thursday, September 26,1957 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... (1356) 40 Continued from 13 page American-Marietta Go. Public Splits Stock - Reports Utility Securities announced 17 Sept. High Yields Available three-for- a tv.o split of common shares, an accompanying increase in the div¬ idend rate, and record sales and earnings in the nine months ended Aug. 31, 1957. The stock share new and old Nov. 1, the both 1957 to holders of and 1957, or $2.21 per common share, compared with $9,860,031, or $2.47 ratios since P-E basis. so, utilities is only 13.1 compared with the U. S. average around 14. And where individual payouts are around the U.S. average, the price-earnings ratios really reflect a bargain basis. Thus Public Service of New Hampshire sells at only 11.3 times earnings compared with the omitted. scare per for the same period a on a lesser number of year ago chares then outstanding. Sales in the three months ended Aug. 31,1957 amounted to $59,092- up 16.2% from a year Profit in the quarter was $4,677,- 278 against $4,114,662 in the cor¬ & Co., Inc., to retire $50,000 notes ordinated Inc. was or¬ the SEC that it may which in Mt. pal 3800—34th at 3VIt. Ranier, Indie. area i" we Approxi¬ Recent Price Dividend mate Share Earns. dend Rate Yield Earnings Ratio Payout aJkwAw so New Maine United serve much P. & Power Illuminating Eastern Util. Assoc. . , •$1.17 ; 5.6 ti.oo 18 over Revenue 85 Tc 1.41 6.4- 1.40 6.7 1.71 24 1.30 5.4 1.64 32 2.20 6.9 2.31 - . . I' 14.9 >• . .81 11.7 • (MMls.) $142 - 83 71 74 44 82 35 14.6 80 33 14.8 95 Pub. S. of New Hamp. Western Mass. Connecticut industry. Hartford Central v Write lor 31 Power Electric Lt. 1.46 11.3 70 39 2.20 5.6 3.11 12.5 71 26 41 2.25 5.5 2.84 14.4 79 23 55 t3.00 5.5 +4.13 13.3 73 22 6.3 1.10 14.5 91 12 1.40 6.7 1.43 14.7 98 8 32 Pwr. 14i;a 1.90 5.9. 2.65 12.1 72 7 1.00 6.9 1.13 12.8 88 6 16 Va 1.08 6.5 1.42 11.6 76 4 13.3 81'c Vt. Pub. Serv. 16 1.00 Pub. Serv. 21 Green Maine Hydro-Elec. Mountain Public 29 6.1 Housatonic Bangor FREE Cos. tl.00 16 Va Service - 6.2 Tc Averages CHy 10, Utah few small companies such as and Lawrence tDividends in 1956 were ^Includes tax 93 cents < due to accelerated (Special to Thv Financial Chronicle) T. Marcuson of J. has Clayton '. Main Street. joined the staff Flax & Co., 1562 1 and depreciation. With Keenan & Clarey , SPRINGFIELD,. Mass.—Harold J amortization ' _ (Special to The Financial Chronicle) . MINNEAPOLIS;- Minn, Theodore H. Furth has the nad activities uniform statutes made of the possible. and been introduced into the (Ingress by brokers which is designed to establish an make such of investment be recognized threat to the ef¬ the administrative process. Conclusion The Comission and its and must continue staff are, to be, alive to obligations which have been discussed. The Commission is con¬ the Economy to as a of fectiveness these stantly re-examining its substan¬ procedural rules in the and tive How¬ and generally ac¬ light of these obligations. concept of Government ever, in order for the Commission regulation. This concept has two to give the utmost possible protec¬ aspects. First, the Government tion to public investors and serve must provide sufficient regulation the public interest in the most manner, it is essential of business to protect the public effective from recognized evils. Where pri¬ that the investment industry and the financial bar recongnize and vate rights may be threatened or jeopardized, public opinion de¬ fulfill their own obligations to afforded by keep informed as to the standards securities Second, prescribed under the regulatory power must not be ex¬ statutes and to cooperate in at¬ ercised in a manner that would taining the Commission's objective full compliance with these tend to suppress economic growth of regulation. become unnecessarily with interfere statutes. enterprise system that is basis of the American eco¬ the free ulation On the contrary, the reg¬ that the Commission ex¬ ercises over nomy. the processes of capi¬ securities in¬ dustry and public utility holding company systems should be con¬ tal the formation, ducted in connected with Keenan & Clarev, strengthen Inc., Pillsbury Building. The I has and fundamental the partially free of Federal income taxes. J» C. Flax Co. . J Fitcliburg Gas & Electric, Lowell Electric Electric. savings securities tion to function in accordance with or Light, Salt lake a prudence prospectus; the requirement Commission, its philosophy should Government Box 899, •Excludes evi¬ subject to court review, has been conducive to careful and responsible initiation of objective investigations and to the development of fair and com¬ plete records. The exercise of ad¬ mands the protections COPY Dept. K substantive of are cepted 99 12.3 necessity for The Commission has an obliga¬ Annual - basis and interpretations advisers. Divi¬ 13.6 1.21 • 1.05 161a 21 13.2 « 3.45 6.0 its create reports as the Commission may prescribe; and the grant of inspec¬ tion powers to the Commission ' 2.80: the on dence, which Ex¬ brokers held collateral maintain records ' CHEST WHi Lt. Eng. Gas & Elec. Central opportunity to impor¬ that investment advisers keep and a 6.5% tsi.oo - customers' of Obligations About Elec. Svst. 15 Vs Edison'*!! 47:- Connecticut ii offers af¬ of the mails or other the grant of to UTILITIES * ELECTRIC use anthority in its to note Price- Eng. Boston [explains why the i company, from gas, but there seems to be no NEW ENGLAND The combination of powers en¬ dealers; the imposition of a administrative court and to trans¬ requirement that an investment fer the adjudicatory functions of company obtain stockholder ap¬ certain independent regulatory proval where fundamental changes agencies to this special court. Al¬ in investment policy are made and though this bill is riot applicable that it state its investment policy to the Securities and Exchange well protected against inadequate supplies of seems Street, AREA RESOURCES BOOK i holding Another which has not taken the adversary pro¬ and have to dispose of its several gas subsidiaries, 12% of revenues, and hearings on the a the facilities; excess utility stocks pay dividends which partially free of Federal income taxes, as indicated in the table. are New ifm that it Md. ' more would over interstate tion about revenues in The question whether adminis¬ trative agencies can render fair the Commission to and impartial justice has topical adopt rules regulating the segrega¬ significance, because a bill has that several of the New England corporation has its princi¬ office by it. are Securities the without proving Aroostook County in the north¬ natural gas, or sharp price increases, in future years. In connection with high yields it may be interesting Silver Spring and Takoma Park, Md. The for 45% of its gas so only at four Ranier, the Commission dealers obtains like¬ lihood that it will have to dispose of its gas properties which could hardly be classed as "incidental." NEGEA, while now receiving natural gas, has specialized in efficient methods of manufacturing some period of years to conduct a series of small loan businesses, in various parts of the country. However, for the present, opera¬ locations account in jurisdiction is fairly well diversified industrially, longer dominating, lumbering and paper question will soon be held. New England Gas & Electric, also over a tions will take place no the tip of Maine, served by Maine Public Service, has long been noted as a major potato area so that the fortunes of this util¬ ity are partially dependent on the trend of potato prices and crops. New England Electric System has recently been reminded by intention company's are activities. group, part any judicatory powers by the Commis¬ change Act of the status concept sion has been an important factor for brokers and dealers, under in the development of a generally which the act of registration with consistent body of securities juris¬ eastern or through subsidiaries, principally in the small loan busi¬ ness, making loans to individual borrowers under the small loan laws of the various states, as welf, as other forms of financing. the England still important in some areas. are rectly is New that textiles now ganized on Nov. 22, 1955, in Maryland in order to engage, di¬ It various laws Among lishment stages. While Finance, has submitted to the most controversial, are following proposals: the estab¬ the other short-term debt. staff a groups ap¬ and matters ceedings, assists the Commission This year, in its decisional processes. tant, and for some of the industry make additional loans and reduce Dalton fected. bulletin reported that in Maine streamflow was falling rapidly and reservoir storage low, as a result of the summer drought. Runoff was also deficient in portions of Central New England with storage and major reservoirs ranging from 65 to 100 % of average. In Connecticut also ground water levels con¬ tinued to decline and in most areas were at or near record low for on of the tions Recently water conditions have been*somewhat adverse. The of the U. S. Geological Survey in its 4% five-year sub¬ (presently sub¬ to legislation Congress A total of 87 sections and subsec¬ August ject to redemption proximately $40,000), to statutes administered seven "Water Resources Review" proceeds are to be used advice The matters. broad amendment pro¬ trusted to the Commission has gram designed to close loopholes, not been prejudicial to individual clarify language and strengthen rights. On the contrary, the power investor protection in five of the to make quasi-judicial decisions 63 25 33 Central Vermont Public Service cative prosecutory recommend Congress the larger companies. 18% 9 Hampshire Public Service of New 75 cents per share. The net to further Hydro-Electric Central Maine Power on on The Commission has an obliga¬ tion the Commission Electric System— Connecticut Light & Power The observance of internal con¬ trols, honest administering its investigatory and and complicating factor in New England is the use of hydro¬ which sometimes results in erratic earnings. Per¬ haps this is another reason for the relative unpopularity of the New England issues. Last year electric output was derived from New England Sept. 17 offered and sold 267,000 shares of class A common stock (par 50 cents) of Dalton Finance, Inc., at reports give candid opinions. within its jurisdiction. Offering Completed York, comment or at 12.1. hydro to the following extent by some of not or proposed legislation, the Commis¬ assistance of one set of specialists sion has the obligation always to is obtained by the Commission in electric power Oalton Finance Stock McDonald Holman administration Western Massachusetts slightly lower. or whether see intended by the Con¬ as which insulate prosecutory being carried out or and investigative duties from its whether they were being repealed decisional processes, affords im¬ or revamped by those who admin¬ portant protection to the constitu¬ ister them." Frequently summoned tional rights of litigants before the to testify before various commit¬ Commission by preserving inde¬ tees of Congress to report on its pendence of decision in adjudi¬ A responding 1956 period. New around 14 companies sells at 12.5 times earnings and Bangor stated judicatory functions from its other subcom¬ responsibilities. The special were gress be bought more for the high yield than on a the average P-E ratio lor the New England U. S. average earlier. €11, "to the laws stocks may Even is mittee higher payouts than the U. S. average. High payouts tend to raise the price-earnings 536, Rights Legislative procedural. One of the procedural safeguards which the Commission on this of purpose 72% and would be a little England companies (which average 81%) were All but two New England companies in the table have lower if the New Constitutional The Commission has the obliga¬ tion to administer its various third a Commission. change electric utilities averages about U. S. Obligations to Protect the has always carefully observed, to investigate/the conduct even prior to the enactment of of various independent agencies, the Administrative Procedure Act including the Securities and Ex¬ of 1946, is the separation of ad¬ however, accounted for in $155,162,325 from $136,789,081 a year earlier, a 13.4% gain. Net income in the period was $11,009,- industrial and powers part by the relatively high payouts which seem characteristic of the New England corporate philosophy. The average payout for all net the sentatives has been invested with yields and reasonable sta¬ notentiai capital gains associated with growth" utilities, investments in New England utilities offer good opportunities. The accompanying list (arranged in order of size) indicates the high yields obtainable. sales in the nine months advanced to American-Marietta's is to of public in the intergrity financial our economy Oversight of the House of Repre¬ who want high Many of these good yields are, our confidence institutions. and of Representatives. House Subcommittee the "rapid amounts to a 25% in¬ the present rate. of Interstate Commerce Committee of addition, bility, and do not crave the record Oct. 18, American of to the preserve In Congressional powers within established legal Committee, known as the Special principles, both substantive and the Texas. For those investors Commission Banking Committee the and Foreign have largely offset the loss of tex¬ diversified industrial background. Nevertheless, the stigma of slow growth combined with the tightfisted character of the New England State Commissions have com¬ bined to place the New England utility stocks in a less favorable position with Investors than those of utilities in rapid growth areas like Florida and committees—the Currency Senate research organizations etc. tiles and given the area a more over crease and ery, continuing responsibility a report to two standing Congres¬ sional (though wrongly) assumed to be a non-growth area of a large part of the textile industry. An influx of other industrial units such as electronics, special machin¬ since 1950. will be payable on shares, to because of the exodus share for each two one ties and frequently common statutory duty to make annual reports to Congress on its activi¬ England is one of the less favored areas of the United of utility regulation and rates. It is also New stock, held, will be distributed on Oct. 15, 1957 to owners of record Sept. 27. The new cash dividend, 25 cents per additional The Stocks States from the viewpoint Split will be the company's fourth within six years, and the dividend increase the 10th on the com¬ pany's common shares New England Utility on It has utes committed to its care. the American-Marietta Co. on The Obligations of the SEC By OWEN ELY Record Sales & Earns. a manner our ultimate that economic obligation will Colvin With Knowlton ^(Special to The Financial Chronicle) OAKLAND, Calif. W. Colvin has — become Raymond associated with Frank Knowlton & Co., Bank of America who has business Building. been for in many the Mr. Colvin investment years has re¬ system. cently been with Hill Richards & of the Co. and Walter C. Gorey Co. ^Volume 186 Number 5676 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . 41 <1357) Continued from page 12 Whether it will be three years or Continued from page 5 five Development of Gold by U. S. Monetary Policy the meantime, miracles Should lar power, gold will only hope cannot for (Billions) happen. Circulation reach the 25 cent dol¬ of 1939' we value $8.75 tional will we that purchasing realty wortn be per Bank complications would be All hand at this moment. gold, apparently be by cannot be fact manacled, remains of these need change of currency value will have to be defined in the yellow Governments here or else^have substitute no monetary definitions once more and surrender to the by such as into by only 15%, Unfortunately, to gold in will such cover needs. to to will continue The United States .mi or the are by have Great Britain_____ 1.650 West 1.494 Germany All other Total Estim. Prospects American gold production is, as already stated, a very small island in the ocean of this coun¬ try's total production. The gov¬ Private _,___ $46,200 Hoards 11.900 This total gold stock countries. that such minds that neither we, and about its bad constantly mistakes of gold policy since 1934, cannot get much gold from its domestic output. Therefore, in all probability, it will! not take any measure which would just be only favorable to the owner of our gold mines. is It furthermore student of clear monetary to any problems, that the present world cannot re¬ turn to the gold coin standard. Such a show more return would immediately than any other fact, to what degree the obedient and pa¬ triotic citizen got expropriated by the rulers whom he respects. You all may know about the gold sovereign, worth just Today, the fetches The once upon one pound same gold time a sterling. sovereign £3.12/6 in paper pounds. French Francs is present Napoleon of 20 gold at about 3,725 francs. Our French life, the British know about and such the facts of we were prevented for about 20 years from ing in until knowing it, gold coins our deal¬ as illegal was 1953. Yet as will we debasement of eagle of same value, might "New more alone our continue the currency, the ancient to go 10 30 Dollars." would be dollar or even This rather a fact embar¬ rassing and constant accusation of our past and Therefore, it too present legislators. will avoid we visible for the making man in the street. simply have not enough gold to make such a step possible. We really own, without mortgage, $10 Should we standard, and to with $13 billion return to a of gold. gold coin even after a devaluation a double amount of simply "up-valued" yellow metal, this still will not be enough. A look at the my point figures will prove of view: China the or and bank deposits As it is and illusions, let To do discard this dream. us does not so that gold mean other in There done a as every government will continue to cher¬ ish the possession of the yellow time, we metal. nopoly of remain the mo¬ government will is. as Predicts owner¬ the fore¬ gold Eventual Devaluation of Gold Price Thus, the does not sight. to lems, than means a so-called But such bankruptcy, the take to years gold price. of if applied, will I come. have no doubts that it will happen. In meantime, all administrations the which will to deny exists. assume that That assuring office will try such is the show1" way public and of re¬ to sell, bonds. the ievitable of end dreaded "recession" of able intensity, ment will gold price. 100% or act its unpredict¬ then the and increase govern¬ the Whether it will be by even tell you nobody can today. And only a shrewd crystal ball the more, reader eventual date of could such predict a deci¬ sion. increased, might be useful for those mine gold to put their some mas¬ able was prosperity, the loss of pur¬ the monetary on of power the answer strategy always had ready: look what we This facts. bragging The sort of mines dormant who into position. the the fact tax laws of this that coun- and less formidable or the ownership of a corporation resides, ultimately, in individuals and that a corporation had cannot that party this new whom on properly identity tax a levied. is Obviously, utterly ignores the should not be illustrate ta fact m to this, as ness stream either via their busi- ness operations in the form ot or claimed, was these necessary simple as popu- depression and prolonged oversavings on tho dividends; hence, it Inequitable Corporate Income Tax It was the turning these back into the busi- this * that caused retaining too large a proportion of their profits; they were not a facts. j been ones, 1930's it claim (in part) by part of corporations. This was to claim that corporations had been be may tfie Back in lar to have a personal identity, Instead, the tax laws imagine that some new personality is created by the formation of a corporation in metal 1940 at, let bought us suppose, a 400 ounce bar, com¬ legally punishable crime. Since then, he received no inter¬ est a his on investment, which even at only 3% would have amounted to $7,140 for 17 years. But his gold bar, in 1940 purchasing power is worth when calculated only $6,860. The result of such hoarding was simply negative. But at the gold same strategists did dare not that gold in We time the anti- in Washington explain another to enabled them "isolation." to keep There the complicated. have, in the U. S., just one less trillion dollars of public and private debts. The amount is growing. Between March 1956 paper and March the 1957 the of ihe present 3.7%. If by "trillion" amount of purchasing dollar was applied total of debts, billion $37 has to corporations were decreasthe amount of money that ing keep¬ ing the present boom going. Unfortunately, this boom can¬ continue eternally and will, one day, collapse. not With this lar will crumbling, be a new dol¬ born. It will be defined in milligrams of fine gold—less than the present number, but how many or how few, 1 do not know. And I sin¬ cerely doubt that we will, even if increase we 100% some or the more, real gold standard. Governments be gold price by again return to "policed" do by their banknotes. of paper not gold want to covers of practices accept being ruled by the yellow metal. this reason, I am sorry to be unable to give better than the outlined prospects. There will be chance no of seeing coins minted in any as long use the when we period U. S. gold of our mints We will only live. yellow metal as of we are officially forced to legalize debasement of a paper money. miners. But as I cannot 20 form one or tax to could be or was being spent on goods and services, which, in turn, either was creating a recessionary - it individuals say part- more would be business trend lespective on•' 11 one capital °I- a7ai,8eTl - j contributions in to form were Federal after aggregate tax of net these ously inequitable. But It The thought I now wish to outijne js that to the extent a corpo- 0f alternative rates of so-called income taxes there, and gold change facts, on its} its pretax profits, its taxable reduced. Let's take American Tel. & Tel. as an low< so example of what might folthe Telephone Com- 195£ In paj3y showed earnings after taxes forth, which frequently make a.Aof plus per The divieoi porate form m o i e advantadend ra^e js $9 However, under geous than a partnership to many the fonnpJa x mentioned, and people, despite the existence of without one penny of change in the coiporate income tax. dbe ecrnjings or other expenses One net ^ shal^ £ave result^ however,% is to m the equity of corporation eithei business twice turn expensive as only half individual in undertaken in nership able to or taxes) the re¬ as the foim of an k —- the required °ther on capital ately, partnership or of a corporation. consequences aie that busicorporations have found borrowed capital to be so attractive, relatively, that the. demand has thiS Two equities of bivest in ina tion, two stnkes are called investor right oft the bat corporation earnsj $ on t a t If the all of increase would too. called are might "the find rich man's it desirable their dividend revamp Under the policies, formula higher prices, offer yields of from ^ to 4V->% or more. Such a same individual rewarded I may different outline sense, be equi- table, and would reduce the magof a number of our really the to provide Stimulate Bankers and sure> to corporations, more the rates of return available a rank file and real stimulus tc • approach economic of revamning'0f bould a where taxation nitude yields high-grade so-called stocks* that because they yields of only 2.50% to drastical]y> is which, I think, would make moie the the the If, however, the cor- which somewhat And 3.00% by a full $1 return. Well, I'm not going to try to unravel the picture from there on; my purpose in going this far is simply to provide a backgorund against and save tbey mjght< while selling at much partnership, the be stocks babief?» ic poration feasibly could shift into would to Ti^suiy left foi takes 52 cents. 48 cents the investor. increased an people it. 0ther offer invested in are the at growth business corpora- a offered offer to to Obviously, Strikes Thus, if savings the stock jncentive m lamei yield markpt prke probably woujd be, therefore, somewhat ]arger than it is today. And, if that were tme> j would expect The compounded as much, proportionthe increase in the divi- The higher ness been be as dend is treated the same, that is, whether it forms a part of the capital of a would rise in j doubt that the price rise woldd hand, the return borrowed undodbtedly prke if that happens to be practical vehicle. On $25 per share and dividend nf of npvh:imi perhaps HivirlnnH What would happen to the marf value of A T & T common? Jt part- a tAroun'd $18. business same company, it might show earn- ingg q£ , 1,4 nnw a would pay a (before much as income investment a ^ investment ave they should accept it. It might be better for them to know they are standing, instead of hoping for events that most probably will not happen. return a income would be commensurately on capital gains, we have innumer¬ able exemptions for one group of citizens alter another, favors here discriminations out pays capital, either in the form of in¬ terest or of dividends up to 70% personal on have we ration also fails to have another we ostensibly, was a corporation its profits in purpose, Proposes Tax Revision corporations whole series of taxes incomes, rest not, but the Federal corporate income tax. earnings would be reduced to $48,000. Such a disparate result is obvimake sense. the dividends, it would- be rewarded (?) jn that such a portion of its profits would not be subjected to corporate appli- tax would become the or provide that if disbursed 70% of which, for our purposes, be said to amount to $52,000, and come to cable may penalty. ' told that the way tliid out of Congress had was original corporations and if corporations were to earn, the aggregate, $100,000 after a a story is correct once jaw more income preventing don't know whether j the these expenses was S amo?2 the consequences quite different from ?vever| 1 these those that had been intended. Tho .'j 20 individuals or or should be imposed as ap- simply enlarged. and cannot For If porate income They want free¬ money wanted plicable to that $100,000. The profits of the partnerships would be taxed in accordance with the an total budget expenditures, created the negative incentive for I same. to were been simply wiped out. This sum, cor¬ responding to more than half of decided the on the $14,000 for mitted I same based was who man This is bitter medicine for To my mind, it is unavoidable. As we will have to wait before the gold price will be it other • dom Yet when the present shrinkage of the dollar's value will have to fantastic a' only money possibility a their all government per increase of declaration to (including those o£ monetary and credit authorities), even though, in the process, it would create some other, new nerships, each partnership to con- an upturn in over-all business sist of different individuals, and activity. Therefore, it was proif, dm/the aggregate, these partposed that, where corporations nerships showed earnings of Tailed to disburse 70% of their net $100,000 after expenses—no corprofits after taxes, a further tax prob¬ devaluation, official even in other no currency 100% frank a is good a mines future rosy there our which the a Surely, solution of gold owner have But and S. big problems the problems that could not be reduced the operate is to it operate in corporate form. just power and to as history, here and abroad. By this technique, running away from the present restrictions ship will not be eased in feasible as partnership but But, at the same in this country will probably not see gold in monetary private use again. Therefore, I believe that on is a 1939 dollars—to its lowest level in story is happen, other conclusions no monetary administrations of the world, including the Soviet Orbit, has pushed the gold price — in too seeable future are communicated ess, fact not have expenses monetary policy has perfect job of debasement yellow metal. This proc¬ the under try do not recognize this fact to the problem. of it ones, a 1939 dollars. will become what Lenin predicted a quarter of a century ago. That will at by far eliminated every profit at the real gold price of about $17 per ounce always useful to bury cycle, which will bring about the Enough Gold But, besides this touchy prob¬ lem of gold coinage, it cannot be stressed often enough that we about Britain plan to make their can currency units run Not sufficiently once famous eagle of 10 gold dollars is worth about 20 paper dollars. Whereas not believe nor only Gambling in gold mining has become unattractive, as wages er. the convertible into gold coins, freely available to the public. listed paper figures certainly U. S. S. R. I able did without gold. They even bragged about achieving a com¬ plete victory over the gold hoard¬ corresponds to about 58 years and nine months of the present gold production of the non-Soviet to be bmall minded Napoleons of pa¬ world prove Washington of sure date. unit. 8.644 ernment, very unhappy to have gold mining industry which re¬ a profits, their reap chasing $58,100 Such of to to lem. Consequences be 1.975 countries diversify, in order to subsoil should built up gold min¬ - to tne waiting period. Final¬ ly, those who buy claims on rich tered, 1.103 IMF, EPU, BIS look, at that prob¬ a 1.676 International Agencies: of ing industry in the United States? us 7.600 Canada Mos¬ consequences prospects for the Let $22,058 Union Switzerland their destiny, in Washington. What such ruled guide be it in monetary cow be not world Per Ounce Soviet governments hate is entire Billions of Paper Dollars at X:55 purely down to facts consideration, gold, as much as well The U. global gold position showed, at the end of 1956, the following breakdown: this it, only would we there the uring rod which alone enables us to wipe out part or all of our In If gold meas¬ official domestic debts. would gold. 20% a Federal are Equity Capital Encouragement Those who cannot, will increase. about $79 billion of gold. enough for we and convertible covered every metal. where items when they start to again after the gold price proouce do "sit it out" will can profits future more because sure: 275.0 cover, than $100 billion of the yel¬ low metal would be necessary. If thinking of govern¬ economists, will show that one 220.0 $526.0 covered wishful ment it handcuffed $31.0 Debt commitments And that will be the time when the banknotes Total at Those who make survive Deposits Federal interna¬ ounce, of or six, before it happens, the waiting period, even in paper dol¬ lars, will be costly. man this will Equity Capital businessmen, I am able to envision naws and complications in idea. be First of all, any such change would have to take place by stcps; you wouldn't make it in . ^ Continued ao on page 42 42 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1358) Continued from bonds 41 page the — question is whether this will last. Let's review for the Equity Capital Encouragement would porations and other tional buyers looked tiveness might continue strong. moment. Dur- a the past two years business has been going strong, but during eigut past boom bit its has have to seems of montxxs the so or lost good a And, while this steam. been going on, the costs of borrowing have steadily advanced, non-institu¬ though it Looking oniy at the business picThe inter¬ ture, one would expect, or so it esting point, I believe is that al¬ seems to me, to find that the high the demand for such money, while though the national economy was yields on bonds might have been it likewise would make it cheaper going ahead at full steam on nearly reached a year ago, or last fall, fell one But, swoop. thing I it grossly reduce the attrac¬ of borrowed capital to American business, and reduce feasible to seek equity and more If increased rates of re¬ money. turn to effectively stimuate. among the people, the are savings area to which there is in it do "share the real wealth," if will, you lies, I believe, in the direction I outlined. have And the problems of that think I the monetary and vastly as changed. In¬ credit authorities would be reduced terest well as in rates, judgment, my would decrease automatically. What would cost it can't give the Treas¬ precise idea. I'll hazard the studied guess that the net cost (in tax receipts) ury? I would a 1995 at The porate and personal incomes. But some savings also would come smaller. The decrease in the de¬ has been supplied, in part, by leading Reserve officials. With admirable frankness they said have one-half at financing rowed money of all types, includ¬ ing the costs of borrowing by the Treasury and by State and mu¬ nicipal governments. So the actual cost would be would move much not be less. The expensive to the Treasury. Interest Rate Outlook in 1955 Now, we'll move directly more to consider the outlook for inter¬ est rates. It might be well to re¬ view, first, the situation two years ago, in July-August of 1955. In and in late too cost of the there and its recent was good a demand for 3s at 100. The Picture in 1956 able sell to an additional block of the 3s of 1955 at 100, suc¬ cessfully. The discount rate at the time X"A%. was It was lifted, in August,, to. 2%. The business time background of the this. was Practically every, phase of the economy was going full tilt. Business expenditures for new plant and equipment were soaring. The rate at which resi¬ dential mortgages were being cre¬ ated was tremendous, after having just about broken all records the year before. Consumers were buy¬ ing their heads off, and consumer instalment credit was zooming at a rate that caused some to be¬ alarmed. Unemployment had dropped. Employment was at a new high. The number of come weekly hours worked by produc¬ tion workers in manufacturing was steadily climbing. Weekly earn¬ ings were soaring. Industrial pro¬ duction fas measured by the Fed¬ eral Reserve Board) had Now, let's move along and what the in picture was July-August, a see ago, year busi¬ The 1956. picture had undergone some change, but the economy was still going ahead at pretty much full ness the The stock market capital not was The demands buoyant. so market on enlarg¬ were The rate of creation of resi¬ mortgages was somewhat ing. dential and repayments were larger. It was popularly said in view of the shortages that existed hither and yon it was a good thing that resi¬ dential housing activity had ta¬ pered off and the sales of new cars also. Lendable funds labor were and skilled among end of August. The discount rate advanced to 3% in August. was But, even though the economy pushing harder against the ceiling than is true today, the Treasury had not had to pay any¬ was where 4% near for short-term and the 3s of 1995 were selling almost 7 points higher than they are at this writing. money, Current Interest Rate Now let's look the at current picture. The point of greatest cern is the rise in con¬ living costs, which began in the spring of 1956 after continued almost off from the peak reached last De¬ cember. It is no higher than it in December Housing starts mobile sales mately the The ago. are are a year down. ago. Auto¬ level same prospects as for a year the 1958 holding their ever own. State and local sumer lair governments were financing in large volume although at a some¬ what lesser pace than the year before. New securities issues were of corporate coming to market in fairly large volume. The loans of the banking system had been climbing for some time and still The prospective demand for bank credit was large. Bank hold¬ were. ings of government securities were declining and had declined in amount not far from that by other bank credit had which increased. The prospective demand for shortterm Treasury securities by cor¬ to can that creases in feel responsibility to they ever a pri- do whatthe ingoing on oppose have been living costs and to bring about reversal soroe of in the long They call our attention to the great increase in has been They stress the lm- over. instalment or credit its the old either too worrisome, how¬ choose to characterize it. Altogether, it is fair for is The con¬ not you moment zing. It the feels so portance of velocity and the necessity to avoid so-called normal increases in the money supply price that the demands for borrowed is anAas t^e^iarkeTvalueJ standina fixcd decrease, p^ ticularly the me of hicome ot out- securities Treasuiy se- availabilitv of credit availability ot crtciu additional increments decrease, too. It is in such an environment that comfortably large Treasury cash a surplus As the surplus needed. is to from carrying out any bond purchase programs you may you have in mind any it The problem was blown up shift in that maturities from considering or your might a bit. security port:lengthen your This business picture could resolve itself in a way that would be quite favorable only source of money available to to higher bond prices within a the Treasury on a net basis. matter of weeks. Naturally, I don't Reserve officials seemed Jo be know whether it will do so or not. concerned jarger net holdings the over Treasury of to of And, in a very lew days the Treasabout... a .ury is expected to announce the in -bank .terms on which it may raise about inability bring contraction securities. -$3.0 billion cash. This will bring the debt quite close to the legal Treasury rpbe expansion in the private,loans ancj investments of the banks ran limit. Of course, don't I action Treasury's cash position - the-'Ury's offer could generate showed, continue To ' and show very little change. a the We > can learn a lot by comparing capital -contemporary ,r and market have fared well. All feel better about the credit Now' we come back to the Re-' conditions in this country -with serve- As I have indicated before, contemporary conditions elsethe primary concern of mo**ufc where and with, the way such not all> Rcserve Pe°Ple has *><*» lhin«3Rut. have worked out in lhe i%i.+h nm,c;ct„nflo nf {ho vioa oversimplified romnarlwith the persistence of the rise im-past. But. oversimplified comparlsons of trite generalities rarely provide a sound premise for good the guesses as to what the future will in living costs during the past year or so, that is, with the accompany- ing steady deterioration in of the doiiar.' purchasing powct hold. Summary : •, ; . 1 Hence, the Reserve has taken The rise in interest rates thaT Treasury debt, it acts as a kind of the stand, at least I think it is fair forced savings program. To the ^.o say this, that it would show no miay 01* may not have reached a extent these redemptions are made favors to any source of credit de-r. crest during the past summer refrom the Treasury security hold- mand, that it could not do so. -'IT..fleets an excessive demand lor incs of the commercial banks the acknowledges a responsibility to capital and credit father than simbarks become either (1) potential See that the Treasury is able^to ply a too small accumulation of buyers of other outstanding short- meet its financing requirements savings. This excessive demand term Treasury securities, the pur- but only at a price, the price to appears to have been compounded, chase of which would release the be determined by the forces in the instead of enlarged, by an inequiproceeds for other purposes, in- market place. This, obviously,-has" table and irrational form of taxacluding the purchase of capital meant "at a price" set by such tion on American business opermarket issues, or (2) the banks market forces after these have ated as a corporation. If we were themselves are put into funds with been influenced by the needs of to approach the taxation of'this which they may extend additional the Treasury and by a credit^.pol- -large sector of American business credit to private borrowers, with- icy that has sought and still seeks in a more reasonable manner, in out additions to the money supply to oppose further increases in'liv- a manner more consistent with is used redeem to publiclv-hcld ' in either ' - our ing costs. case. institutions would Saucering-Out Bond Unfortunately, the condition of the Federal budget began to deteriorate around the this year. was first beginning of Concern over the budget programs called for larger spending in even came^ncreasinslv tone'erned^and" _? ??_i ® ad' think the — picture is about — we 4'Cturn on capital would not be subject to federal corporate 111- and I as heritage that payments made from corporate profits as a Prices ; This brings us up to date, and provide fol- „ come taxes lows: A much better sentiment exists in bond market circles than has been in evidence for quite-a while. It arises, I believe, from a kind of saucering-out that has developed in bond prices, despite a fairly large flow of new security offerings. It stems, too, from the increasing signs of stress , and strain that have shown up here and there, a condition that is not confined to the United States. ' regaidless-of whether Jhese payments were made in the form ol dividends or interest.-If were to undertake a major change along such a direction we could be certain that the "gmcer ments now oxfeied business cot poralions to borrow for capital .purposes-would be decreased. M same time, the incentives to raise, capital oy increasing equity capital would be mcieaaed. So, the Yet- 1 teel the need for a blt I don't like the feeling, caution. the incentives for people to an! save meas,- the that ent the successful capital market flotations of January and early February had been brought about of in Dart other drain nosition of bv savings^onds on drain. - reasons- (lmle-101 theie x®880"8Still Bullish oil problems of the monetaiy and ~ . Bonds - .. ... rash-Ins This meant an- the Treasury's cash non a large aufie-^or" these budget source Coincidentally, Federal ~ . °ne' we. have credit authorities would be vastly deduced, and the chances o ou maintaining taken no '?eal -chasing a more power for stable pur- the dollar ip t0 bi ing ^government, spend- the: future would enlarge. ing under control. . ■ We have been through a rather The cuts that Congress madc were ummpres- ^tensive boom in business active , Tk(r hold-the-line eff r ity. It looks as though the boom getting tired. Interest rates-hit is their peak for the boom period cal year just ended (June 30,1957). Borrowers and investors became 4heAdministration is making iitterv enough to generate confidence that' not have gone so high as they did if business remains good we'll have if the Federal budget surpluses or new The advance in the discount rates to 3 V-> % proved to be anti-climac¬ capital favor- able buying opportunity.f loans and investments of the slve> mature, of know along, for the most part, at a re- what the Treasury will decide. The duced rate compared with 1956-or talk, as is customary, covers just j955^ but due to the pressure on -about everything. But the Treas- -on sPending for fiscal improve the sentiment Treasury security market. New of were by the fact that the commercial banks appeared to be about. the (he One of the results sense expressed pattern of the budget for the fis- helped to tic. could. deter badly if the have spending began to climb above the two of which carried 4% coupons, the folios if feel caution I that Treasury issues offered last July, in than banks or . Vastly improved prospects for a much larger budget (and cash) surplus are evident, In closing, let me s$y that I (4) would banks end. an _ another $2 billion more that it was obliged to pay out on account of attrition from its refunding operations. Moreover, it was desirable to attempt to lodge this cashreplacement financing with other commercial a signs of boom or boom newed expectancies, and cash-ins of savings bonds and the to Some decrease in living costs actually occurs without re¬ (3) as lion or so. This was bad enough but, in addition, the Treasury had to find $2 billion of additional cash to take care of maturities to such Ihe Reserves Pobcy works debt downward or additional some "permanent" or turned lias degree that a reversal in the trend of living costs is assured, well. Actually, the cash surplus fell short of expectations by a bil- yvhile money velocity remains so high. of ward, that the busiturned down¬ has lacks say boom tired. More uncertainties seem to loom in the future than had been true of the earlier years. The fa¬ vorable amount string increases. such (2) trend ness at about approxi¬ around the 1957 model level. per annum rate of increase in as conviction mary their clear with¬ were soaring. Stock prices doing the same, and it looked though this would continue. Savings bonds were pretty much were made that they aroused by the Budget Message submitted to Congress by out interruption. We have no the President last January. The shortages of materials or basic idea that this country would rbe commodities. We have either sur¬ spending roughly $72 billion for pluses of capacity or of the mate¬ the fiscal year ending June, 1958 rials themselves. Industrial pro¬ was, of itself, a shock. In addition, duction, a s measured by the is was clear from the budget deFederal Reserve Board index, is tails that many of the has and model year are unclear. Of course, most people expect sales to hold Cor¬ and have recently expected to be able to retire during the first half of 1957 tne temporary debt issued during the last Treasury and the Budget before orders. the of Treasury, The Federal Reserve authorities Picture new profits condition undergoes slower pace a porate taxes the at cucities cut ties, at were manufacturers' less . 1 osition Soviet's look at the attitudes of Federal Reserve people and extensions was or the previous year and _ Reserve the' lower. Consumer instalment credit jumped precipitously during was steadily moving into new high ground. In¬ ventories were climbing, as were more ' . turning the shortages. Yet, the Treasury paid only 2%% for one-year money. The 3s of that period, the Treasury bor¬ rowed money for one year at a 1995 were selling around 97 at the cost of 2%.. At the same time, it end of July and around .95 at the was _ federal the rate at which money quite bor¬ little the boom. But the fact is, just the same, that in a dynamic phase of the boom the Treasury borrowed for one year steam. of the costs believe they now the early stages of tend reduce they too moved mands for borrowed funds should to mer. seeming this to answer anomaly $4 billion at present levels of cor¬ into the picture. Deductions on ac¬ count of interest paid would be a rather than during the past sum- cost for one year between $2 billion and run 2% and to sell 3s of 100 successfully. had been able to finance at room simultaneously to and as all fronts the Treasury nonetheless (1) It is quite clear half of 1956 plus 26,1957 Thursday, September This impairment in the position the Treasury was and still is important. The Treasury had been of ing The Interest Rate Outlook and ... issues told, people outlook for People Investors capital rushed would steD market to in borrow absorb securities, and withdraw to await higher rates of return. market The was Treasury under security pressure from the capital markets, from the cessity of the Treasury to ne- engage in more than the usual number of refunding operations, and from the prospects of mounting Treasury cash needs. 1958 that comforting, but its far ]S fromonly^recently. Interest rates would tke kind of ^ede^al hf^et0 fur" bus been larger instead of being Plus we 11 need to keep livm| (and close to the token variety in perhaps other) costsim hand. . size. • Two, maybe I have become convinced at the wrong time, but it seems to me it would be prudent to go on the basis that the Reserve may ent any The impairment in tne casn p .sition ot the Treasury tnat Dega . fThe several Treasury days after offering, announced Mr. Lanston's talk, be unlikely to relax its pres- comprised a 4% J2-year policy of credit restraint to yec*rs* aendaa significant extent until— certificate—Editor. bontp 4% 4^ ten-montu Volume 186 Number 5676 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . (1359) to develop shortly after the of the has not yet year paired. This turn been perhaps is the discouraging part lor interest rates. the of Continued from page 5 re¬ 1956 and most The State of Trade and outlook The Reserve authorities have bedn and remain concerned about the* persistent rise in Industry • payments, the report declared. Most of the rest wa<5 in proprietors' income, it added, with little change in returns from partnerships, dividends,, interest, rents and other types of personal income. living costs. Therefore, until some reversal in the trend of living costs appears— regardless of origin—and until the prospects for an improvement in the- Federal budget increase *. ma¬ count degree of ously. laxatjon in F'ederal Reserve credit we endeavor to guess the near-term trend of interest rates, on more bonds quite been true in for however, the Treasury's" budgetary and cash position wor¬ a of bit; it induces in caution I'd like me not a • to This could create a themselves range to as developments lead to in outlook. is ar¬ The , of issue • of and are John T. 1, 1958. priced at par are as - ; se¬ Crude Petroleum pi 3.80% Jan. 2, announced debentures 1958 and that : 31, maturing $7,000,000 will be from used to 000' of 37/a% Oct. 1, 1957. not come rise and there makers have indicated and a as at pace the vest. least machine Major tools through the first quarter trouble. Upward, looking such for the rate as a construction, slightly better each of these rep¬ pronounce oil inventories; were estimated bv the Independent Association of America, at 286,000,000 barrels on Aug. with 282,000,000 barrels of the as same date a year ' the the date same seasonal petroleum inventories April IPAA association last year. decline forecast Dec. 31, on level stated. , expected by during the last quarter, of this year may exceed about 25,000,000 barrels," the " \ J In the automotive industry last week Chrysler Corporation entered the ranks of 1958 model automobile producers, signalling the start of a return to work for thousands of Detroit ' With Suburban Sees. assembly " (Special to The Financial Chronicle) workers who have been idle since late August and early September. "Ward's Automotive Reports" added that despite Chrysler's resumption, United States vehicle output will fall to 65,195 units past week, including 52,141 cars and 13,054 trucks, the smallest total Since the period Sept. 24-29, 1956. Last week's count of 102,593 units comprised 85,816 cars and 16,777 trucks. ' Anthony -Lombardo is now connected with Suburban Securities Co., 732 East 200th Street. He was former¬ for .the ly with Goodbody & Co. , - " Joins Merrill Lynch (Special toTii^FiNANCiAL COLUMBUS, Ohio Browne is Chronicle) — Lynch, Pierce, Fenner East Gay Street. 48 hands Merrill & 1957 unsold . With Dean Witter & Co. A the models. automobiles company inventories, and contradicts widely-published earlier last week that the stockpile of cars numbered Co.y Equitable Building. in With Aim, Kane Detroit, which concluded 1957 This leaves Ford and '* (Special to Tee Financial Chronicle) CHICAGO, 111.— Paul G. Sears ' ' - "j * .7 " ^Special to Tke Financial last week, with Metuchen, N. J., scheduled to stop this week. 1 "'American Motors is currently in its fifth week of 1958 model programming, Studebaker in its fourth and Packard gets under¬ way. this week. ' ChronicLe) Jamieson Joins now Co., Inc., Russ Building. Irving Lundborg (Special to The Financial Chronicle) FRANCISCO, Calif.— David R. Batv has been added to staff of Irving Lundborg & Coi, 310 Sansome Street, members of the New York and Pacific Coast Stoclc Exchanges. . - The number of tinued at with H. L. SAN the ../ FRANCISCO, Calif.—Clif¬ ford L. Roberts is production on Friday last. Mercury divisions the only manufac- Wayne, Mich., factories ended production H. L. Jamieson Adds SAN model turers still involved in 1957 model operations. Ford will terminate output this week at all plants. Mercury's St. Louis, Mo., and * is wow With Aim, Kane, Rogers & Co., 39 South La Salle Street. 4 reports 728,500. ""Ward's" attributed the past week's swift production decline to a halt by all General Motors plants except Chevrolet's Los Angeles site, which worked Monday and Tuesday and Cadillac PORTLAND, Oreg.—Robert D. Skoch is now with Dean Witter & . at prevailing rate of sales. Practically the entire lot Translated into volume, it signifies that 840,000 were in showrooms on Sept. 10, up slightly from the 830,000 total of Sept. 1. J.^his 840,000-unit figure is a breakdown of company-byis Beane, i (Special to The Financial Chronicle) publication noted that despite waning produc¬ tion, the number of new cars in dealer showrooms across the nation stood at a 44.5-day supply on Sept. 10. This means it would take 44.5 days to exhaust the supply of new cars in dealer , Joseph E. with now The statistical ' new a during August year ago, Dun & con¬ Brad- street, Inc. states. The total for last month at 11,361 compared with 11,339 last year, or an increase of 0.2%. It was down 2.8% from the July count of 11,686. . The period decline number of January through of 4.1% from last year and was parable new 1955 concerns August the listed for the succumbed as in July. Casualties in wholesaling surged 31% with most of the rise concentrated in building materials and general merchandise trades. Among retailers, mixed trends prevailed between July and August. While fewer food and ap¬ parel stores and restaurants failed, tolls climbed in appliance and automotive lines. All of construction's upturn from the previous month occurred among general builders. Transportation accounted nrincipally for the August increase in commercial service. Neither wholesaling or service had as many failures as a year ago, but tolls in other groups rose above 1956. There was a month-to-month rise in all regions save the Mountain States. Casualties in the East South Central and Pacific States rose ' considerably with Tennessee sponsible for these com¬ during August rose to the highest level They were 4% above the like month of 1,145. and The Pacific Oregon largely toll reached re¬ record a Contrary to trend in number of failures, their dollar liabilities continued to downward $43,500,000 in for the August. fourth Most of consecutive month, dipping the decline centered groups where loses exceeded $100,000 per casualty. in size August building permit values continued to show a slight month-to-month gain, but for the sixth time so far this year fell below the level of the comparable month a year ago, according to Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. The August total for 217 cities including New York amounted to $563,014,478, a drop of 8.5% from $615,258.760 last year, but an increase of 1.4%J above the July volume of $555,415,809. New York City building permits 010110 in August dropped 37.1% to $72,289,031, from $114,957,757 a year ago, but showed an increase of 116.7% above the July figure of $33,359,346. Steel Production This Week Scheduled to Yield 82.5% Of Ingot Capacity This year will go into the record books as the best in our his¬ tory for many segments of the economy, "Steel" magazine declared on Monday of the The and current week. national gross $435,000,000,000, product 4.3% a The first half hit will be between increase over $432,000,000,000 $434,000,000,000 $414,700,000,000 of the at $435,000,000,000 annual rate third quarter rate fourth quarter are expected. annual rate an and and a $437,000,000,000 Metalworking sales, it notes, will hit $138,000,000,000, up $2,000,000,000 from last year's Other forecasts by the metalworking weekly include durable goods which will wind up this year better than they did last year: Capital outlays for plant and equipment, slightly above $37,000,000,000 ($35,080,000,000 in 1956); machine tool shipments, $900,000,000 ($886,000,000 in 1956); railroad freight car shipments, 99,000 plus (67,080 in 1956); agricultural machinery sales, 10% to 15% over 1956's volume and appliance production, 10% to 15% under annual a 1956's total. Construction, it adds, will total $46,800,000,000 compared with last year's $46,100,000,000 and dollar volume will be up, while phyiscal volume will be down. Automobile production will be close to 6,200,000 for the third best year in history. In 1956 it was 5,800,000. j Steel orders for delivery in the fourth quarter may help the industry to topple the 1955 record of 117,000,000 ingot tons. It may be some time before the industry has to operate at the un¬ usually high rates of the last couple of years because capacity is high enough to meet almost any exigency, continues this trade weekly. Currently, automotive tonnage is swelling sheet order back¬ logs, with few auto orders for November shipment being re¬ producers of cold-rolled sheets are sold out for October. Mill sales managers think they will have to push cus¬ tomers hard to get in heavy forward tonnage. Steelmakers also note a bit of an upturn in demands from ceived. a Some the farm implement industry. Purchases by appliance makers also higher, though far from boom levels. Except for heavy plates and wide flange structurals, supply shortages have about disappeared. Standard shapes are in easier are supply and light plates are readily available. Steelmaking operations declined for the second straight week, easing a half point to 81% of capacity, equivalent to about 2,073,000 net tons of ingots and steel for castings, or about the same tonnage produced weekly from mid-July to mid-August. The post-Labor Day showing in steel production is disapoointing, but it is explained in part by labor trouble at several olants. Failure of the steel rate to rise sharply is responsible for the continued slump in scrap prices. "Steel's" composite No. 1 heavy melting dropped for the fifth consecutive week. At $48.17 a gross ton, down $2 from the previous week, it is at the lowest level May. ' since the end of In the - . nonferrous metals market, copper prices are" showing unexpected strength, raising hopes that the primary quotation of 27 cents a pound may not go lower. . The American Iron and Steel Institute announced that the operating rate of steel companies, having 96.1% of the steelmaking capacity for the entire industry, will be an average of 82.5% of capacity for the week beginning Sept. 23, 1957, equivalent to 2,112,000 tons of ingot and steel for castings, as compared with 82.1% of capacity, and 2,101,000 tons (revised) a week ago. industry's ingot production rate for the weeks in 1957 is The based on duction annual capacity was a of 133,495,150 tons month ago the rate as was of Jan. 1, 82.2% and 1957. pro¬ 2,103,000 tons. A year ago the actual weekly production "'aced at 2.502,000 tons or 101.6%. The operating rate is not comparable because capacity is higher than capacity in 1956. based 95,075. This represented a high for the period of 99,109 1.2% less than the 96,233 recorded in the failures advances. high. on an The percentage figures for 1956 are annual capacity of 128,363,090 tons as of Jan. 1, 1956. Electric Output Registered Further Modest Gains In Latest The light and Business many concerns up cumulative period. in three months et any year except March, it continued considerably below 1940, Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. reports. Manufacturing failures rose noticeably in the machinery and transportation equipment industries where almost twice as was record exceeded the prewar totals for August in 1939 While the failure rate was more severe than in For the like week businesses chartered slightly higher level than a slightly this that in 1956. though even industries are sum¬ stiffening in their attitude they are likely to main¬ a result pointing are moderate. and "Despite debentures maturing — to strike in the automotive industry next a deinands is compared total financing! refund $148,350,- CLEVELAND, Ohio expectations. are hedge against possible labor a barrels from the J. to up a ago.*; Total inventories of crude oil and refined products at the end of August were placed at 833,000,000 barrels up 43,000,000 of 3.90% debentures maturing Feb. 3r 1958, were sold and privately placed. Proceeds hoped for ready to of also has stockpiling of strategic course. Top mobilization officials stockpiling dead yet, but there are signs; it will shrink rapidly until procurement is limited to one or two extremely scarce materials. "not outstanding maturities, $8,000,000 was reflected a playing their inventories close production increase are a It sharp upturn quickly in sharp or materials has just about run its being offered throughKnox, fiscal agent, and nationwide selling group of curities dealers. * deliveries volume of physical production next year and resents sizable tonnages for steclj --"The Iron Age" says that government maturing July The debentures labor chemicals of approximately T $106,000,000 of 4.625% ninedebentures, dated Oct. 1, and mill demand are Housing starts month 195.7 the fast 1958 Federal new had The auto tain; a Intermediate Credit Banks offered, on Sept. 20 a users possibility of mer. FIC Banks Place Debs. The Automotive on toward < in factors in the market that add up to continuing good business over the long haul. Some of them are the late introduction of new car models which guarantees a strong sheet, strip and bar market in the last two months of this year and in the first quarter next year. a way measurable rates. stretchout Meanwhile, "The Iron Age" says, the steel market outlook disappointing, depending on how you look at it. Some pessimism in steel is based largely on the short-term rate such some lowering of interest manufacturing one line at about half buying. Funny thing is, our sales are stronger pick-up in September. Now they are banking on October and November. But "The Iron Age" adds that everyone admits the market has improved over the summer low point. The steel operating buy¬ could "A Other steel ing; opportunity that would be too good to turn down, particularly sinee during the next few weeks' business are the The" mills the next few days the will raise some $3 billion of cash. balance. of over Treasury are consumers is good or have. But our will drop another 2,000 tons in the we general business levels will be advances in customer buying rates." ment, me way to a We in a sense our The metalworking weekly says that many steel users are depending on quick delivery from the mills to keep their stocks while.' I would like to feel that way about it, too. At the mo¬ ries on inventory and months. living danger¬ five-year inventory low. We have are picking up." inclined to be bullish has are our two the rate be than We halved next recognized, how¬ that many people have be¬ ever, come 1 industry this week A major appliance maker observes that "we re- policy when should steel * not we upon any substantial It 1" ' • the a survey of metalworking agents indicates that. steel inventory cutbacks are but buyers admit they may be skating on thin ice from an inventory standpoint. Reserves of steel in users' hands are low, "The Iron Age," national metalworking weekly currently reports. or until business activity clearly has turned downward, pru¬ . I - purchasing continuing, terially dence. requires that t In and 1940. month 43 1957, was amount of electric Week distributed by the electric Industry for the week ended Saturday, Sept. 21, estimated at 11,991,000,000 kwh., according to the Edison energy power Continued on page 44 The 44 1Continued from page Financial Chronicle exclusively with Canada resulted in con¬ domestic grain prices. The most noticeable declines occurred in prices of wheat, corn and soybeans. Ihere was a fractional decrease in oats prices. Continued good crop weather somewhat discouraged future buying of wheat, but trad¬ the future would trade 43 Thursday, September 26,1957 ... Industry ing in other grain futures the improvement over the preceding week. slightly that of the previous week and rose 509,000,000 kwh., or 4.4% above that comparable 1956 week and 1,235,000,000 kwh. over the week past week's output increased 44,000,000 kvvh., above The ended Sept. 24, export and 16,000 for Loadings for the 1957, totaled 741,147 Volume amounted to about 2,545,800 bags, bags of the corresponding 1956 period. year , Favorable resulted Output Last Week Dropped to Smallest U. S. Automotive Since Sept. 24-29, 1956 Week, Due 1958 Model Changcovcrs Automotive output for Prices to the latest week ended Sept. 20, 1957, week and 14,170 totaled built last week were 1,156 trucks in the like period as a year ago. Shipments 4.0% Below Production in Latest Week Lumber shipments of 487 reporting mills in the week ended according to the period, new orders were 3.7% below production. Unfilled orders amounted to 29% of stocks. Production was 11.3% below; shipments 0.1% above and new orders were up from the previous week and 4.4% above the Sept. 14, 1957, were 4.0% below National Lumber Trade Barometer. production, In the same Highest Level in 16 Weeks preceding week, according to Dun Bradstreet, Inc. At the highest level in 16 weeks, the toll was un moderately from 262 last year and exceeded considerably the 171 & were also 20% more numerous than in the prewar Casualties involving liabilities of $5,000 The or more rose a The toll year ago. among small failures under Twenty-one of the failing businesses had liabilities in $100,000 as compared with 17 last week. trade suffered excess of the largest rise during the week, with 344 as against 107. Tolls were moderately heavier among manufacturers, up to 51 from 45, construction contractors, 45 from 40 and service establishments, rose to 33 from 19. On the other hand, fewer wholesalers failed, 14 compared with 26 a week ago. While manufacturing and retailing casualties increased mildly from last year and commercial service casualties climbed sharply, both Middle Atlantic States accounted principally for the rise; their toll mounted to 102 from 59 in the preceding week. Moderate increases prevailed in four other regions, includ¬ ing the East North Central States where failures turned up to 42 from 34. Contrasting with the upward shifts, the South Atlantic, East South Central, West North Central and Pacific States had week's lower tolls than last week. Pacific casualties dipped to 67 from Year-to-year trends were mixed, with five regions reporting higher failures than a year ago, one holding even with 1956, and three having slightly lower casualties. 76. year There Fall general downward movement in many and in cottonseed wholesale oil cost were were men's ceeded those will known Bank First the as of outstanding 250,- 000 shares of $10 par «»» «v V V stock, V « First National Bank The capital common its from stock $1,- the sale $1,800,000 by 500,000 to in St. increased Fla., Petersburg, Na¬ The new Topeka. have will bank stpek effective Sept. 10. (Number of shares outstanding— new 360,000 shares, par value $5.) F. N. Belgrano, Chairman and President Jr., Transamerica of Corporation, announced on .Sept. 16 the completion of a banking by the corporation's big¬ banking subsidiary in Ari¬ He said Transamerica's merger gest zona. National First of Bank Arizona, Phoenix, had acquired by merger, effective Sept. 16, The Bank of Prcscott, Ariz., with Arizona, offices, banking eight all in communities Arizona northern where the First National formerly had It that state's oldest bank. was founded was Mr. said the merged resources of $265,000,- has funds in excess of has 49 banking capital $20,000,000, offices ended 1% higher than 1877. in Belgrano bank 000, The Bank of Ari¬ offices. no zona and communi¬ Arizona 39 in ties. Transamerica's second bank¬ ing subsidiary the Arizona, in Southern Arizona Bank and Trust Company, Tucson, Ariz., had total of resources of 1956. $96,000,000 at the end - Directors of The First National Bank purchases of women's Arizona, of Sept. and most fashion acces¬ sportswear named 13 tine, President. week. Mont was Phoenix, on Sherman HazelFormerly he was a year was ago. - was country-wide basis a dent i period of 1956. a : in California Bank, Los Calif., as a Vice-Presi¬ the city division, Frank King, President, has announced. Haas had been associated with the Northern Trust Company since 1935. Joins Illinois Mid Cont. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Sept. 14, CHICAGO, 111.—Charles F. San¬ born is now 676 with Illinois Investment Continent Mid Company, St. Clair Street. A1 Rosen Adds past week declined (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BOSTON, Mass. —Paul R. Mc¬ has become connected Donald with A1 Rosen & Co., 62 Eoylston Street. City for the weekly period ended Sept. 14, In With Smith, La Hue 1957 to Sept. 14, 1957, the above, that of the corresponding i •; I > ; V, (Special to The Financial Chronicle) gain of .4% i .i ■ i} « r Minn.—John W. Otis ST. PAUL, For the period of Jan. 1, recorded Vice- formerly of preceding week, Sept. 7, 1957, a rise of 5% was reported. For the four weeks ending Sept. 14, 1957, an increase of 3% was index Haas, stalf Mr. 1957, decreased 4% below that of the like period of last year. registered. V. * Chicago, 111., has joined the the it stood at 300.03. executive chief ' t* pany, L. high level. store sales in New York daily wholesale commodity price index fell to 288.28 on Sept. 16, with noticeable declines in prices of grains, livestock and steel scrap. The index a week earlier was 290.42 and on the v Angeles, According to the Federal Reserve Board's index, department The bank's the John no Retail trade volume in New York City the formerly National, First President at Northern Trust Com¬ taken from index for the week ended the named Chairman of the board ; * . as of officer. steady during the week. Housewives were in frozen foods, dairy products and fresh on a McMillen, E. President 6% to 8% under the level of the like period a year ago. Accord¬ ing to trade observers, unusually hot and rainy weather was responsible for the poor showing at a time when sales are nor¬ Wholesale Commodity Price Index Registered Noticeable Declines in Latest Week Topeka. be tional change from the like period last year. In the pre¬ ceding week, Sept. 7, 1957, a gain of 1% was reported. For the four weeks ended Sept. 14, 1957, an increase of 2% was reported. For the period Jan. 1, 1957 to Sept. 14, 1957, an increase of 2% was registered above that of 1956. rye, by the United Kingdom that British millers in and Federal Reserve Board's mally at Announcement of interested 1957,. showed level. a year ago in Volume in dresses Department store sales the foodstuffs and meats in general use and its chief func¬ to show the general trend of food prices at the wholesale comparable date of Central National The new bank and Topeka produce. The call for fresh meat, canned goods and baker goods slipped somewhat. raw tion is of stores reported a buying primarily higher the past corn, approved by the stockholders of the National Bank substantial gain in sales, but in¬ terest in linens and draperies advanced fractionally* Volume in floor coverings slackened. Decreases in purchases of refrigerators and automatic laundry equipment held total major appliance volume close to that of both the prior week and a year ago. Another rise in sales of new passenger cars occurred, boost¬ ing purchases so far in September slightly over those of last year. The total unit volume in August was 2% higher than in the similar 1956 month, while dealer inventories on Sept. 1 moderately ex¬ foodstuffs last week quoted appreciable decline suits. furnishings Furniture Sharply Lower wheat, i*. ff sj: A merger was and barley, beef, hams, bellies, lard, butter, sugar, cocoa, eggs, steers and hogs. The index represents the sum total of the price per pound of 31 $334,374. suits. in a sharp dip in the Dun & Bradstreet wholesale food index. The number declined to $5.24 on Sept. 17, after holding at $6.32 during the three preceding weeks. Although the lowest in 11 weeks, the current figure is still 3.0% above the com¬ parable 1956 level of $6.06. Lower value of $20 each; surplus of $600,000; and un¬ divided profits of not less than President of the Bank of Arizona. resulted Only flour $600,000, Although the call sustained at a high point, interest in suits was sluggish. Best-sellers in children's clothing were boys' sports jackets and sweaters and girls' snow- for price week. an was coats and sories remained at the level of the prior Level in Past Week A of stock stock of the par mon ago, Food Wholesale Food Price Index Reacts to capital divided into 30,000 shares of com¬ . wholesaling and construction dipped below their 1956 levels. The have according to estimates by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. Regional estimates varied from the comparable 1956 levels by the following percentages: West North Central, West South Central, Mountain and Pacific Coast 0 to +4; East North Central —1 to -f-3: South Atlantic —4 to 0; Middle Atlantic and East South Central —5 to —1 and New England States —9 to —5%. a $5,000, increased to 50 from 29 in the previous week and 34 in 1956. Retail At the effective date of consoli¬ Slight of retail trade in the period dollar volume total Wednesday of last week was from 3% below to on to 237 moderately higher than the 228 of this size in were the similar week com¬ 1939 when 239 occurred. loca¬ State Hutchinsosn The of dation the consolidated bank will Fall in the .consolidated of Bank. discouraged consumer apparel last week, and volume dropped moder¬ ately below that of a year ago. Sales of furniture rose somewhat, but the buying of major appliances and housewares held close to that of the preceding week. Total retail sales fell moderatelv below those of a week earlier, and were slightly under the similar 1956 levels when consumer buying was at a high point. interest ended Sept. 19 from 237 in the from 208 and a The Company." Trust bank will be at the present tion of Registered Decline Below 1956 Level Commercial and industrial failures climbed to 287 in the week Failures office Unseasonably hot and humid weather Business Failures Advanced to in 1955. and main prices fell moderately at cotton Trade Volume in Latest Week like week of 1956. parable week of occurred. the beginning of the week, they revived somewhat at the end of the period. Much ol the early decline was ascribed to a larger than anticipated crop forecast. Government officials on Sept. 1 expected a crop of about 12,713,000 bales, up 800,000 bales from the Aug. 1 forecast. Reports of less favorable weather in growing regions helped prices climb somewhat at the end of the week. The New York Cotton Exchange estimated the domestic supply of cotton staple for the current season at approximately 23,600,000 bales compared with 27,600,000 last season. Exports of cotton for the week ended on Tuesday of the preceding week were estimated at 71,000 bales as against 40,000 a week earlier and 122,000 in the similar 1956 period, according to the New York Cotton Exchange. Total exports for the season to date totaled about 416,000 bales compared with 573,000 in the corresponding period last year. While compared with 1,698 cars and 1,012 trucks in the preceding week Lumber preceding week, they were appreciably, Saleable supplies of cattle in Chicago prices on the Chicago Board of Trade below that of the previous 750 trucks levels so week since Mid-May and were close to those of the similar 1956 week. Trading was sluggish and prices fell moderately. Both trading and prices on lambs were sustained at the level of a week earlier. A noticeable decline in lard futures and 14,170 trucks were assembled. Canada, 2,000 cars and last fell to the lowest attributed to an increase in hog receipts While hog receipts in Chicago were moder¬ was National "Hutchinson Bank the highest for any were by 33,675 cars, while truck output decreased by 3,723 vehicles during the week. In the corresponding week last year 35,652 cars In title under and Hutchinson of Bank the below those of a year ago. week and 1,740 cars and This decline in trade. a Banks & Bankers Bank ately higher than in the 52,141 output declined car trade export lagging and estimates were higher than antic¬ Hog prices the week before and ago. year a week's Last output on far this year. units and compared with; 85,816 (revised) in the previous week. The past week's production total of cars and trucks amounted to 65,195 units,;, or a decline of 37,3.98 units below that of the preceding week's output, states "Ward's." Last week the agency reported there were 13,054 trucks made in the United States. This compared with 16,777 in the previous car from page 18 News About moderate a ipated. model xthangeovers. for. 1958 week's Last conditions growing arrivals so far this sharply below the 3,170,470 decline in cottonseed oil futures prices. both cottonseed oil and soybean oil dipped as govern¬ in soybean and cotton crop ment according to "Ward's Automotive Reports," declined to the smallest volume since the Sept. 24-29. 1956 period as the result of factory shutdowns rise in coffee futures Total United States bags the week before last. decrease of 79,702 cars, or 9.7% below the corresponding week and a decrease of 76,087 cars, or 9.3% lower than the 1956 in Louisiana Brazilian exporters limited, cocoa prices climbed somewhat during the week and trading rose appreciably. Warehouse stocks of cocoa in New York fell 3,614 bags to 344,653 a corresponding week in 1955. occurred and With supplies among above the preceding holiday week, week ended Sept. 14, Good progress was reported in rice harvesting A slight decline in sugar futures prices purchases slackened. Wholesalers reported a prices and trading improved substantially. the Association of American Railroads reports. cars, continued to little change in rice was and Texas. Loadings of revenue freight for the week ended Sept. 14, 1957, by 95,029 cars, or 14.7% domestic use. prices as trading There 1955. lag. rose below those of the prior week. Flour receipts; at New terminals amounted to 38,878 sacks with 22,878 ioi York railroad Loadings Gain Ground in Post Holiday Week Rising by 14.7% Car picked up moderately. buying of all types of bakery flours was sluggish during week as most buyers had ample stocks. Flour prices fell The Output the past week enjoyed further modest Electnc Institute. Continued siderable declines in The State of Trade and u Commercial and (1300) . has T o joined Una 9r the (~*r\ staff of Smith, DiAncpr "RiiilHinf*. .Volume 186 Number 5676 Continued from page . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1361) Government 14 tools stepped in and bad situation—but I am proud of the fact that we avoided problems. bringing Step. helped trols a producers that could under have Now con¬ had The Farm of the private economy — not through regimentation and control farm of families the govern¬ the framework of these by been flooded. Within objectives there great are oppor¬ tunities for government to extend assistance to farmers, to con¬ tribute to price stability, to aid expansion of markets, to the forward carry research families their as effective partner. That is the program to which your Department of Agri¬ culture is dedicated. My personal effort is directed toward making further improvements in the agricultural situation, both for the present and every The for prospects encouraging, are which reasons would I like to review. Encouraging Prospects (1) Farm income is increasing for the second consecutive peace¬ time year—-the only such increases since 1947. Figured on a per farm basis, 1956 increase from 1955 to the 7%. was (2) The index of farm prices has risen three points during July and point during the past parity ratio index points, during this period one month. The f two rose and stands at 84. to be excellent. he claim can with the special influence weather man. Livestock Improvement Another ment is for improve¬ credit to farmers reason mainly a themselves. It is that the livestock situation is much Cattle and prospects the months hog ahead income livestock. hogs are encouraging, outlook for the 63% of is With the agri¬ derived from both cattle and the improvement has fol¬ lowed from adjustments made primarily by farmers themselves. Unrealistic slaughtering quotas during the tion for In 1953 later date. a again in 1956 declined volume the founda¬ cattle at and prices laid war more under cattle heavy In each a of marketings. developed for price supports on live cattle. In the Department of Agricul¬ ture we took the position that such supports would have led to case pressure controls cattle over and indications producers— would have disrupted the market for beef and would have lost The index of prices received by farmers is at the highest level since August, 1954. ^ (4) Farm assets are at an all- Instead ary. time high and farms have only $12 in debts for each $100 of assets. of price operated with tensive chases a , . supports, ; . pres¬ we co¬ in in¬ cattlemen sales launched . bowing to the for sure promotion—we of beef program pur¬ and diversion, of emer¬ credit, and of drought re¬ gency Farm 1 customers. ownership is at a record lief. only one out of three Cattlemen kept their freedom. farms has ai mortgage. Markets expanded. Prices re¬ (5) Exports of farm commodi¬ covered. ties totaled $4.7 billion in fiscal Now we are in a cyclical de¬ 1957 and are at an all-time high crease in cattle numbers. The in both quantity and value, which calf crop this year is down 2% establishes foreign markets of from last year. Barring renewed great benefit to American farmers for many years to come. This was drought, beef supplies per capita , . high and 16% above 1952, which was our high and which came previous during the Korean conflict. Wheat exports during 1956-57 marketing year climbed to Surplus of holdings Com¬ several On this months. winter of Family (7) continue farms to dominate the agricultural scene as largescale farms are about 4% of all commercial same as 30 farms, years about this under months. 1955-1956 disastrous a that brought in prices. decline Many producers no more got back their feed costs. Soil has increased Conserva¬ 37% and similar increase In those prices now main above tense put pressure support and get was prices in¬ developed to on government live hogs to control production. in practices undertaken through There were some who main¬ Agricultural Conservation tained that farmers could not ad¬ Program. just hog numbers without gov¬ (9) The Rural Development ernment regulation — and some Program is underway in 24 states who said that farmers would pro¬ and is being expanded. duce even larger numbers of hogs (10) The Soil Bank has done an in a desperate effort to survive. effective job of reducing surpluses We do not accept this view. I and supplementing farm income, in addition to conserving soil and opposed direct price supports for water resources for future needs. hogs, just as I have for cattle— the (11) $157.3 Farmers' net equities of billion on Jan. 1 this year at all-time high—up $8 earlier, and up $6.6 billion f^m the previous high on Jan. 1, 1952. were billion I do an from not a year minimize the difficul¬ ties which farmers face. But these are strong points in the farm picture—points often overlooked —points in which farmers and this Administration can take a good measure of pride and assurance. On man us be a national basis, the weather dealt more kindly with has than in other recent years. To sure, some areas still have and for the same The reasons. outcome proves we were right. The things reason in the is I will name of not do helping farmers that actually would work to their disadvantage, and be a disservice to them. sure for bowing to the pres¬ price supports on hogs, again worked with producers in an intensive campaign of pork we promotion, and chase and Consumers ate ers cut and the proved. a temporary diversion more production pur¬ program. pork. Farm¬ voluntarily — price of hogs sharply im¬ dis¬ we results same. the in any volume one of a and per weight means come. But a year, production level, bushel per 12 always will be higher price hundred¬ bigger farm in¬ this does not argue to help farm fam¬ ilies is to fix high prices per unit be for way what they raise. Farming is not just a one-year business. If over a period of years, an artificially high price causes buy¬ ers and consumers, both at home and abroad, to turn to other prod¬ the corresponding ago, at least through the first half of 1958. What happens then is up to ucts or other sources of supply— producers. The hog-corn ratio has and thereby drives our products of seasons a year m been above since 13 last De¬ into bins and government houses— cember, and in July reached 15.7. ... : V . ware¬ high has usually been T and then forces controls on by a rapid increase in what farmers can raise and sell— and markets become disrupted production. followed Thus would be If the normal more pigs next spring. expansion is moderate, additional hogs still could the profitable price. a ' . On the other hand, a large in¬ ; in farrowings next spring in a disastrous drop in prices a year from this fall. crease could result ^ emphasized too is want to I this at Soil up take point Bank credit strongly. What to producers to few moments a to stress deserves the for that the considerable progress we are making. lion and three-quarter mil¬ wheat-allotment acres were in the Acreage Reserve this year. Those acres, at the average put yield this year in the states where they are located, would have pro¬ duced another 230 million bushels of wheat had they not gone in the grain sorghums, Without would It come. come— harvest barley, or lower means and farm in¬ who favors a scheme may think he is helping farmers. But he isn't. anyone such The facts of Facts the situation with which we (1) great We are in the midst of scientific and mechanical living are are these: changes in farming. With these changes in methods, our agricul¬ ture can produce in great abun¬ dance—and the that no are production con¬ acceptable within framework political system American the of to appear be capable of turning off this abun¬ dant production. 1 (2) This being the case, it is clearly impossible to price farm products as though they were SC3rC6 lows that farm policy grams must recognize dance of and pro¬ the abun¬ output—must our pro¬ vide price the have Soil Bank an increase had we in wheat carryover this year instead of a decrease. do not supports at levels that interfere with farming That run. is but amply a bold statement— justified. combination The of flexible I commend this whole matter to most our In serious consideration. representative a in¬ privilege of Light (Sept. 25) headed derwriters a group of un¬ offered publicly that 400,000 shares of Utah Power & Light Co. common stock (par $12.80) at a price of $23 share. per The group was awarded the stock at competitive sale Sept. 24 share. on a bid of $21,659 per Net proceeds from the sale of the stock and from a concurrent sale of $15,000,000 in first mort¬ bonds will initially of the company's gage part funds and to as become general such may be applied of its corporate purposes, \ capital expendi¬ any which./, include. tures for ently construction. planned, of program the As pres¬ construction the company land its subsidiary for 1957-59 inclusive will require about $46,000,000. * Utah Power & Light is a utility operating Idaho, government, in southeastern northern, central and southeastern Utah and southwest¬ ern Wyoming and is also a reg¬ istered public utility holding com¬ It provides electric service in its territory and to a limited pany. extent it provides central steam heating service in the commercial district of Salt Lake City. Its operating subsidiary, The Western Power Company, sup¬ plies electric service in the south¬ western portion of Colorado. ; For the 12 months ended May 31, 1957, operating revenues of the company amounted to $42,101,000 and net income to $7,725,000, equal to $1.74 per share, com¬ pared with operating revenues of $41,289,000 and net income of $7,- 526,000 or $1.70 per share for the calendar year 1956. A quarterly dividend of 30 cents per share will be paid on Oct. 1 to stockholders of record Sept. 3. Two With Reynolds (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SAN . FRANCISCO, Calif.—John Van R. King and John A. Menaglia have become associated with Reynolds & Co., 425 Montgomery Street. efficiency—and must, in all pos¬ to expand the for our prod¬ ucts. The problem of surpluses—sur¬ pluses that have gotten worse and worse for years—is now on the re¬ Blyth & Co., Inc., Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane yesterday With Sutro & Co. sible ways, move markets available the Run on and Common Stock Offered ' And from this fact it fol¬ (3) part Utah Power & Colorado Presents Reserve. Or, had they been planted to wheat they not depressed by build-up of surplus— then the artificial support price does not mean higher farm in¬ trols Twelve become • This risk and danger can not be will happen decide. prices the the bring and response accept the sponsibilities -which are the public A ratio this (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.— Stephen A. Netherton has become connected with Montgomery Sutro Street, & Co., 460 members of what the our rests in fam¬ Stock Exchanges. He was formerly with Hooker & Fay and Brush, the ultimate decision as to farm programs will be farmers' hands, as farm New York and Pacific Coast Slocumb & Co. ilies. We supports, massive disposal efforts can go on to build a still more progressive and dynamic Copley Adds to Staff agriculture—expanding, free, and (Special to The Financial Chronicle) prosperous—for this generation And the improved outlook has and for the young people who COLORADA SPRINGS, Colo.— contributed greatly to the better will follow us—an agriculture John J. Firlit is now with Copley balance of supply and demand— geared to serving the expanding and this in turn to the improve¬ and Company, Independence markets that can open to it, here ment in prices you are receiving and abroad—an agriculture char¬ Building. and will receive. acterized by opportunity, rather Another chapter in the con¬ than one dictated and stifled and Two With Ladet, Steele tinuing debate on farm policy regimented by the heavy hand of now lies ahead of us. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) government. The Agricultural Acts of 1954 In this setting government can DENVER, • Colo. — Charles W. and 1956 did much to correct a do much to help, with realistic McCune and Martin B. Morfeld bad situation. They were essen¬ levels of price supports and other are now connected with Ladet, tial legislation to bring about a devices which do promote stabil¬ Steele & Mohar, Inc., First Na¬ first step along the road from a ity without limiting opportunity. and the Bank contributions have controlled Instead of raised moved. as hav$ we law not mod¬ are soon as Obviously, but hog likely to re¬ seem Surpluses Are months the be than Outcome difficult to other crops. to hog producers. up 'Proud of the a pri¬ which the — of is can can to true Two that the course old stand, require are heritage being free people. of Surplus Number One. Surely we do not need end¬ lessly to repeat an experiment in . of the . escapable pose Future Hog Prices fluctuations in now If these formulas that reason fairly favorable hog prices for the next 10 expected, , the great from away surpluses at any given the would have added to the be as is brighter. Whether the Administration there has been even soon Number fall crop a they with Seasonal ■; _ ified, the stage is set for Surplus expected Acreage Certainly farmers remember the peak of hog numbers in the ago. (8) Participation by farmers in programs of tion Service to improve further. continues marily Credit likely are shorter time basis the hog a picture is Corporation have been reduced by approximately one-sixth during the last 16 modity years should men all- an time peak of 547 million bushels. (6) for for formulas with received from the generations be¬ fore us, willingly next a . move as Current steadiness in production . hold below the peak of 1956, and the economic position of cattle¬ are should which, have only 2%. A determined effort by producers is indicated to level out production—in sharp contrast with large cyclical ups and downs past. V. , mixed as up in the ■ surplus price support levels to be spring pig crop this year unchanged from a year ago, — (3) Prices farmers receive have increased each month since Febru¬ was discretionary, tem¬ flexible—and successful. sharp contrast with other mandatory and rigid—and problems unsolved. was •. We was left is where that support programs that have been bright. This is important in South especially Dakota favorable. more aid The should take credit for this improvement unless cultural the future. other natural yields on the I doubt that anyone problems—in short, to work with farm crop whole promise farm on But or porary, It was a * with ready for are Wants Formulas Changed government provided Some families have experienced hail, disaster. ment. in Policy Debate inadequate moisture—others have dealing we only disastrous results. The for 45 turned the Soil of the agriculture corner. to a free Government 1954 partner with farm families—but I am dedicated, as I certainly believe most of us are, agriculture. The tively Agricultural reestablished the Act of of price flexibility — without which production and consumption never could be brought into bal¬ ance, or kept in balance. ricultural the in principle Act of 1956 ground gained in addition, provided The Ag¬ defended 1954, and necessary to the must as can function effec¬ principle that government never tional Bank Building. a be our master. May God grant us the wisdom, faith, and courage to see and be guided by the opportunities that lie beyond and around our prob¬ lems. And may we, in keeping Joins Dale Hill (Special to The Financial Chronicle) PUEBLO, Colo. — Leo J. Mc- Carty has become affiliated with Dale R. Hill & Company, 114 Nmth with Street. He Carroll & was Co. West previously Financial Chronicle... Thursday, September 26, 1957 The Commercial and (1362) 46 if INDICATES Securities Now in Registration Canada Mortgage Distributors, Inc. Akin (letter of notification) 90,000 shares of class A stock, 90,000 shares of class B common stock and 25,000 shares of preferred stock (all of $1 par value). Price—Of class A and class B common, $1.50 per share; and of preferred, $1 per share. Proceeds—To retire bank loans and for working capital. Office—718 South Bould¬ Aug 2 common er, Tulsa, Okla. Underwriter—May be Walston & Co., Tulsa, Okla. if Allstate * , Commercial Corp., New York (11/14) A common stock (par one cent), of which 233,000 shares are to be sold for account of the company and 23,300 shares for the account of Ben Degaetano, President of the underwriter. Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds—For working canital to be used in realty financing activities. Underwriter— filed 256,300 shares of class Sept, 16 Inc., New York. Midland Securities, Income Fund, American Inc., New York May 24 filed 500,000 shares of capital stock Price—At market. Proceeds—For investment. Under¬ Burton H. Jackson is President. Invest¬ ment Adviser — Securities Cycle Research Corp., New York. American Provident Feb. 15 filed Proceeds — Underwriter—None. Caramba Mokafe Corp. of Investment Corp. Sept. 12 filed $5,000,000 of 20-year mortgage bonds and 500,000 shares of common stock (par five cents) to be offered in units of $100 of bonds and 10 shares of stock. Price—$100.50 per unit. Proceeds—For purchase of first mortgages or to make first mortgage loans and for con¬ struction business. Office—Miami Beach, Fla. Under¬ writer—Aetna Securities Corp., New York. Mortgage & Central Century Acceptance Corp. (10/9-10) 9 filed 100,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock, 70-cent convertible series (par $5). Price—$10 pei share. Proceeds—For working capital. Office—Kansas Sept. Co., Chi¬ City, Mo. stock (par one Chatham Oil Producing Corp. cent); Price—$2 per share. Proceeds — For working capital and general corporate purposes. Office—Dallas, Tex. Underwriter—Peoples Securities Co., J. D. Grey, July 29 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of 19 cent non-cumulative convertible first preferred stock (par of Dallas, and C. L. Edmonds, of Houston, three of the 22 directors, are Chairman, Vice-Chairman and President, respectively. opment operations. Office—42 Broadway, New York 4, N. Y. Underwriter—G. F. Rothschild & Co., Inc., New Orleans, John S. Tanner, of New Apache Oil Corp., Chesterland, Ohio Sept. 13 (letter of notification) 30,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price — $10 per share. Proceeds — For payment on land contract, additional space, equipment and working capital. Office—Wilson Mills Road, Ches¬ terland, Ohio. Underwriter — L. B. Schwinn & Co., Assembly Products, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio. Atlanta Gas Light (10/15) Co. first mortgage bonds due Oct. 1, 1982. Proceeds—To repay bank loans. Underwriter— To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bid¬ ders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Equitable Securities Corp. and Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp.; White, Weld & Co. and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); Shields & Co., Blair & Co. Incorporated. Bids—To be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on Oct. 15 at 90 Broad St., New York, N. Y. ^Blacksmith Shop Pastries Inc., Rockport, Mass. $100,000 of 6V2% deben¬ due Sept. 15, 1972 and 40,000 shares of capital stock (par $1) to be offered in units of one $50 debenture and 20 shares of capital Sept. 17 (letter of notification) tures dated Sept. 16, 1957 and stock. Price—$90 unit. per gage notes and for working & Gould, Salem, Mass. . Proceeds—To retire mort¬ capital. Underwriter—Mann July 25 filed $360,000 of participations in partnership interests. Price—$10,000 each participation (minimum). Proceeds—To buy an apartment building. Underwriter —None. Edison Co. (10/23) Sept. 18 filed 30,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (par $100). Proceeds—To repay bank loans and to ac¬ quire securities of Montaup Electric Co. Underwriter— To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidbers: White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly); Stone & Webster Securities Corp. Bids—Expected to be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) St., Boston, Mass. Brockton Edison Co. on Oct. 23 at 49 Federal 18 shares of common cents per share. (U. S. funds). Proceeds—For exploration costs, etc. Of¬ fice—5616 Park Ave., Montreal, Canada. UnderwriterJean R. Veditz Co., Inc., 160 Broadway, New York. Cincinnati & Suburban Bell Telephone filed (10/8) Sept. 16 filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par $20). jPrice—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To re¬ pay bank loans and for construction program. Under¬ writers—Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp., both of New York. California Oregon Power Co. (10/14) Sept. 16 filed $10,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due Oct. 1, 1987. Proceeds—To repay bank loans. Underwriter— To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bid¬ ders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Shields & Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Kidder, Peabody & selling Proceeds—To & stockholders. Co., Inc., New York. Statement effective Aug. 10. Columbia Gas System, Inc. (10/3) Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and White, Weld & Co. (jointly). Bids—Expected to be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on Oct. 3. . construction program. . Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for York. , ,.r\ . • Columbus & Southern Ohio amend¬ construc¬ Underwriter—Morgan Stanley & Co., New if Continental i - , Screw Co., New Bedford, Mass. (10/14-16) Sept. 24 filed 300,000 shares of common Price—To be supplied by amendment. stock (par $1). Proceeds—To¬ gether with funds from sale of $1,500,000 6% bonds (with stock purchase warrants), to purchase assets of old Massachusetts corporation and of Hy-Pro Tool Co. Un¬ derwriter—Lee Higginson Corp., Boston and New York. Cougar Mine Development Corp. March 15 mon stock Proceeds (letter of notification) 560,000 shares of cowi(par one cent). Price — 50 cents per share. For diamond drilling on company's lands, — prospecting expenses, working capital and other corpor¬ ate purposes. Office—83 Campfield St., Irvington, N. J. Underwriter—Roth & Co., Maplewood, N. J. ... Daybreak Uranium, Inc., Opportunity, Wash. 631,925 shares of common stock (par 10 — At market (approximately 53 cents per Proceeds—To selling stockholders. Underwriter Herrin Co., Seattle, Wash. May 7 cents). filed Price DeLuxe Check Printers, Inc. - Aug. 28 (letter of notification) 25,000 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered to employees and present stockholders. Price—$11.80 per share. Proceeds—To ac¬ new machinery and equipment. Office — 530 N. St. Paul 4, Minn. Underwriter—None. . Wheeler St., if Durox of Minnesota, Inc., Denver, Colo. Sept. 23 filed 750,000 shares of common stock (par $1). and working Proceeds—For capital expenditures capital. Business — Building material. Underwriters, Inc., Englewood, Underwriter—American if Eaton Factors Co., Inc. (letter of notification)) $300,000 of•■9.6% fivedebentures. -Price — At par (in denominations of $500, $1,000 and $5,000). Proceeds—For working capital, etc. Office—475 Fifth Ave., New York 17, N. Y. Under¬ Sept. 23 year writer—None. " . Empire Sun Valley Mining Corp. Aug. 9 filed 340,000 shares of common stock,-of which 200,000 shares are to be publicly offered at $3 per share and 140,000 shares to stockholders of Sun Valley Mining Corp. at $1 per share. Proceeds—For exploration and acquisition of mines; and for working capital. Office— Jerome, Idaho. Underwriter — For public offer, John Sherry Co., New York. } Colorado Springs, Colo. Aug. 23 filed 500,000 shares of common stock {no Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—To pay off note, chase equipment par). pur¬ and milling facilities, for development work, and for acquisition of additional property," work¬ ing capital and other corporate purposes. Underwriter First International Electric Co. (10/3) Sept. 13 filed 80,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (par $100). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Pro¬ ceeds—To reduce bank loans. Underwriters — Dillon, ^Commonwealth Edison Co. (10/9) »Sept. 19 filed 250,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (par $100). Price—To be supplied bv amendment. Proceeds For construction program. Underwriters— The First Boston Corp. and Glore, Forgan- & Co., both — of New York. Fire Insurance Co. Aug. 26 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price — $3 per share. Proceeds — For capital and surplus and for first year's deficit. -a Office— S. Bannock St., Englewood, Colo. Underwriter — 3395 American Underwriters, Inc., Englewood, Colo.. First National . * Life Insurance Co., Phoenix, Ariz. July 29 filed 106,500 shares of common stock (par $4), of which 90,000 shares are to be offered publicly and 16,500 shares to employees pursuant to stock purchase options/ Price—To public, $12 per share.-Proceeds—-For expansion and other corporate purposes. Underwriter— None. Florida Trust, Pompano Beach, Fla. 4 filed 850 certificates of beneficial5 interest March in Proceeds—To acquire by purchase, lease or otherwise, and to hold, own, subdivide, lease, mortgage, exchange, bargain, Sell and convey lands and every character of real property. the Trust. Price—$1,000 per certificate. Underwriter—None. Commonwealth Income Fund, Inc. Aug. 8 filed 500,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$8 per share (for a 21-day period). Proceeds— For investment. Office—San Francisco, Calif. Offering —Expected in October for a three week period. ■ - • Forest (9/27-10/2) Y company's products, .working capital, addi¬ and accounts receivable, for research and development and for other general corporate pur¬ motion poses. of inventory Office—Brooklyn, N. Y. B. Burnside & Co., Underwriter—Mortimer Inc., New York. if Foster Grant Co., Inc., Leominster, Mass. - (10/15) mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; The First Boston Corp. Bids—Tentatively scheduled to be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on Oct. 22. Laboratories, Inc. Aug. 28 filed 200,000 shares of capital stock ;?(par. 10 cents). Price—$2.50 per share. Proceeds—For sales pro¬ tional • Consolidated Edison Co. of N. Y., Inc. (10/22) Sept. 20 filed $60,000,000 of 30-year first and refunding mortgage bonds, series N, due 1987.; Proceeds—To repay approximately $43,000,000 of short-term bank notes and for construction program. Underwriter—To be deter¬ Sept. 20 filed 300,000 shares of common stock {par Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — expansion program and working capital. Wertheim & Co., New York. $1). For Underwriter— Consolidated Fenimore Iron Mines, Ltd. ronto Stock Exchange as of on ment. —None. received Oct. 14. Nov. 1, 1957. Price—To be supplied by expire Sept. 6 filed $25,000,000 of debentures series I, due 1982. Proceeds—For . Oct. 16, 1957 on the basis of $100 of 25 shares of stock held; rights; to Fall River Power Co., Sanford, Me. July 5 filed 248,132 shares of common stock (par 100). market. > each for tion program, , Colonial Aircraft Corp., June 26 (letter of notification) 150.000 shares on of record debentures Colo. (10/15) Sept. 13 filed $6,000,000 of 6% debentures due Feb. 1, 1968 (with warrants to purchase 80,000 shares of common stock of Coastal, of which 60,000 shares are included in the public offering and exercisable at $1 per .Snare; and 20,000 shares to be privately placed; and warrants to purchase an undetermined number of shares of Mc¬ Lean Industries, Inc., class A common stock at market, the exact number of shares to be established at a later date. Price—To be supplied by amendment (expected at 100% for debentures). Proceeds—Together with other funds, to purchase five C-2 freighters to be converted into trailerships. Underwriters—Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and White, Weld & Co., both of New Ship Corp. (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); White, Weld & Co. Bids—Expected to be Co. holders proximately 30% of the outstanding capital stock. Price—At (10/16). Co. Sept. 24 filed $35,156,700 of convertible debentures due 1972 to be offered for subscription by common stock¬ Price—$2 per share. York. ISSUE treal, Canada. Underwriters—Thomason, Kernaghan & Co., Ltd., Toronto, Canada, and R. P. Mills & *Co., Ltd., Montreal, Canada. : rights to expire on Oct. 3, 1957. Price—At par ($50 per share.) Proceeds—To reduce bank loans. Underwriter— None. American Telephone & Telegraph Co. owns ap¬ Coastal REVISED asked, per share). Proceeds—For mining ex¬ Office—c/o Roy Peers, 9 De Casson Rd., Mon¬ penses.- quire Co. Aug. 2 filed 124,991 shares of capital stock being offered for subscription by stockholders of record Aug. 27, 1957 on the basis of one new share for each 10 shares held; & Co. Inc., New York; and The Ohio Company, Columbus, Ohio. trust bonds due 1987. Proceeds—To repay California O'eeron Power Co. (9/30) Read v. (10/30) $3,000,000 first mortgage and collateral bank loans and to acquire securities of Montaup Electric Co. Underwriter —To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly); Stone & Webster Securities Corp.; Blair & Co. Incorporated. Bids—Expected to be received up to 11 a.m. (EST) on Oct. 30 at 49 Federal St., Boston, Mass. Sept. Uranium Corp. Underwriter—Glick Bridgeview Towers Associates, Fort Lee, N. J. Brockton Chess ITEMS share). May 14 (letter of notification) 600,000 stock (par $1—Canadian). Price—50 • Sept. 17 filed $8,000,000 of Proceeds—For oil devel¬ York, N. Y. • Minneapolis, Minn. July 22 filed 200 participating units in Apache Oil Pro¬ gram 1958. Price—$10,000 per unit. Proceeds—To ac¬ quire, develop and operate oil and gas leaseholds; and for other corporate purposes. Underwriter none; sales to be made through corporation and APA, Inc., its subsidiary. Price—$3 per share. 30 cents). PREVIOUS and $1,85 if Consumers Power America July 12 (letter of notification) 120,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For machinery, equipment, inventory and working capital. Office—701 Monroe St., Hoboken, N. J. UnderwriterGarden State Securities, Hoboken, N. J. City, Mo. Underwriters—Paul C. Kimball & cago, 111.; and McDonald, Evans & Co., Kansas Investors Corp. 50,000,000 shares of common $1,000). (par $1). writer—None. Bonds, Ltd., Englewood, N. J. bond trust cer¬ $250, $500 and For purchase of mortgage bonds. Sept. 3 filed $1,000,000 of 8% mortgage tificates. Price — At par (in units of • ADDITIONS SINCE stock (par $7). of common Price—At market (closing price on To¬ June 14, 1957 was $1.82 bid General Aniline & Film Corp., New York Jan. and 14 filed 426.988 shares of common A stock (no par) 1,537,500 shares of common B stock (par $1). Pro- Volume 186 Number 5676 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . (1363) ceeds—To the Attorney General of the United States Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding ' Probable bidders: Blyth & Co., Inc., and The First Bos¬ ton Corp. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Lehman Brothers 654, 101 Indiana Ave., N. W., Washington 25, Automatics Corp., Atlanta, Ga. May 23 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—To es¬ Toronto, Canada. assem- ■- . . . General Credit, Inc., Washington, D. C. Aug. 17, 1956 filed $2,000,000 of 6% subordinated sink¬ ing fund debentures, due Sept. 1, 1971,. with detachable to purchase 160,000 shares of participating [ preference stock, to be offered in units of $500 of deben¬ General Underwriter - Underwriter—L. L. LaFortune & Co., Las Vegas, Nev. — H. Carroll & Co., Denver, Colo, and AngloAmerican Securities, Inc., Jersey City, N. J. Import Corp., Houston, Texas (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($3 per share). Proceeds—For in¬ ventory, working capital, etc. Underwriter—Benjamin & Co., Houston, Tex. Feb. 27 NEW September 26 and preferred stocks of Peninsular 1.3 shares Peninsular General of common, and Telephone Co. common one-half for share each of on the; stockholders mon General of Peninsular extended to Oct. 14. Dealer-Managers—Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. Forest (10/3) —For working capital. Co., New York. ~ ; debentures (Merrill Lynch, Giant Petroleum Corp. July 22 (letter of notification) 150,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—To pay outstanding debt and for working capital. Office— 225 East 46th St., New York, N. Y. ■ Underwriter—A. G. Bellin Securities Corp., 52 Broadway, New York, N. Y. Great Lakes Natural Gas & holders of Great Lakes Oil & Chemical Co. on basis of one-fourth share of Natural Gas stock for each share of Oil & Chemical stock held with an oversubscription Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—For explo¬ ration costs, improvements, expansion, etc. Office—Los Angeles, Calif. "Underwriter—Dempsey-Tegeler & Co., St. Louis,-Mo. Offering—Temporarily postponed. privilege. Pierce, S: 48 Securities & organizers,, incorporators, management, and/or direc¬ tors. Price—$10 per share. Proceeds—For working cap¬ ital and general corporate purposes. Underwriter—None. Northern Natural Bell ★ Gulf States Land & Industries, Inc. ' 25 filed 316,814 shares of common stock (par 50 and $2,754,900 6% first mortgage sinking fund bonds to be offered in exchange for the outstanding $4.50 prior preferred stock on the following basis: For each preferred share (a) IIV2 shares of common stock, or (b) $100 of bonds, plus IV2 shares of stock. Exchange Agent —Howard, Weil, Labouisse, Friedrichs & Co., New Or¬ (Offering National . to (Scott Taylor (9/30) Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner and Beane White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Salomon Bros. & Dillon, & Co. Union and A. Securities & Columbia Gas 11 (Kidder, & Peabody Co. Inc. & L.) Co., Cambridge, Mass. Sept. j2 filed 9,365 shares of 5% preferred stock. Price— ($100 per share). Proceeds—For working capital. supplies. Underwriter—None. Sales DigitizedBusiness—Sehool for FRASER At par Co.) First Boston October _-Pfd. Co.) (The First Boston (Wednesday) First Boston October Toledo 10 $1,000,000 & Co.) California (Midland be Co 7 (Bids $6,000,000 (Monday) Debentures 14 (Thursday) -Common Securities, Inc.) 18 Common shares Co.) 100.000 be Invited) to be (Bids 11 shares to be Bonds Invited) 19 (Tuesday) - (Bids Roach (Hal) to & be Co.) & 300,000 shares < $4,950,000 Co.) 9 Bonds S20.000.000 (Monday) Debentures 1 11:30 a.m. EST) 10 $30,000,000 (Tuesday) Indiana & Michigan Electric Co Bids 11 EST am December $1,125,000 — ——— Staats Invited) Bonds $20,000,000 Common Offering to stockholders—no, underwriters) (William R. to be December Equip. Trust Ctfs. Southern New England Telephone Co Siegler Corp. (Tuesday) Chesapeake & Potomac Telephone Co. of (Bids invited) Fuller 3 Common Productions D. EST) $25,000,000 a.m. Maryland Co., Inc.--— (Wertheim 11 December —Debentures Pittsburgh & Lake Erie RR Common Virginia Electric & Power Co $8,000,000 $6,000,000 i ( " 451,894 shares Bonds 'Bids EDT) $3,500,000 Co December v (Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and White, Weld & Co.) Foster Grant Ohio Power Bonds a.m. Debentures Invited) $40,000,000 Middle South Utilities Inc._ (Bids (Tuesday) Ship Corp $2,000,000 Common Atlanta Gas Light Co Coastal .. Bonds to November Bonds Continental Screw Co October 15 $384,450 (Monday) (Bids to be invited) (Hayden Stone & Bonds $12,000,000 Mystic Valley Gas Co. (Bids received) $10,000,000 300,000 Bonds (Thursday) EST) noon , $20,000,000 Lawrence Gas Co (Monday) Corp.) „ (Wednesday) Michigan Bell Telephone Co Oregon Power Co Higginson $6,000,000 invited) November 'Bids Bonds 'Bids to be EST) Electric to Preferred $7,500,000 Equip. Trust Ctfs. noon November $2,809,600 (Thursday) October 14 about Allstate Commercial Corp $25,000,000 Terminal RR (Bids to be Invited) Inc.) (Snow, Sweeney & Co., Inc. and A. C. Allyn & Co., Inc.) $9,000,000 Preferred Corp.) Bonds Southern' Union Gas Co Preferred Rockland Light & Power Co Preferred (Offering to common stockholders—underwritten by The $3,000,000 November 11 —Common Forgan EST) a.m. Co., ((Bids (Tuesday) Glore, $2,600,000 San Diego Gas & Electric Co. 100,000 shares and McDonald, Evans & Co.) and (Wednesday) Equip. Trust Ctfs. November The First Boston Corp.> 200,000 shares Corp. & Merrimack-Essex (Monday) California Oregon Power Co (Paul C. Kimball & Co. (Blyth (Bids —Common 9 $250,000,000 invited) November 6 Reading Tube Corp October (Tuesday) Invited) be 11 (Bids Common October 8 $4,000,000 Southern Pacific Co $300,000 (Emanuel Deetjen & Co.) Equip. Trust Ctfs. EST) October 31 (Thursday) Diego Gas & Electric Co (Friday) (Kesselman & Co.) and San $17,500,000 Strato-Missiles, Inc. October 7 ' $8,000,000 ..Debentures Corp.) 4 be to (Bids $12,000,000 Ohio (Monday) Brockton Edison Co $25,000,000 Shamrock Oil & Gas Corp '8 (J. Debenture! The Bonds $8,000,000 Baltimore & Ohio RR Debentures and invited) noon (Bids to EDT) EDT) $3,000,000 October 30 Columbus & Southern Ohio Electric Co Read be Common General Tire & Rubber Co (Dillon, a.m. October 29 (Thursday) a.m. $60,000,000 American Telephone & Telegraph Co.—Debentures $10,500,000 System, Inc (Bids Bonds (Wednesday) Norfolk & Western Ry $300,000 Inc.) .' > ■ Preferred to 'Bids Co. C. Allyn & Co. Inc. (jointlv); Stone & Webster Securities Corp.: Lee Higginson Corp. Bids—To be received up to noon (EDT) on Sept. 30 at The Hanover Bank, 70 Broadway, New York 15, N. Y. Hammett underwriting) Nuclear Science & Engineering Corp. Co. Loeb Debentures $100,000,000 Co., October 3 < filed Eastman (Bids (Wednesday) & EDT) a.m. October 28 Biochemicals, Inc ( 1987. Kuhn, Preferred stockholders—no (Tuesday) Brockton Edison Co. Marine Midland Trust Co.. of New York—Common (Lee and Union * leans, La. $17,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construction program. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart 11 (Bids October 2 (Monday) Common October 23 $16,000,000 EDT) a.m. $8,000,000 Public Service Co. of New Hampshire Telephone Co (Bids 11 V by (Friday) October 22 $12,000,000 Inc.) EDT) a.m. Consolidated Edison Co. of New York, Inc. (Tuesday) Co., underwritten (William R. Staats & Co.) approximately 275,000 shares (Bids Dillon, be $35,156,760 Bonds October 21 $17,500,000 Co Gas (Blyth & Sept. cents) 11 (Bids 11 (Blyth & Co., Inc. to be sold at 25 cents per warrant Utilities Co. Beane) Eastman Co.) & Co.) Industries, Inc.— Debentures and Debentures stockholders—to Common (Offering to stockholders—no underwriting) $2,496,900 Debentures & (Wednesday!, Co common shares Co. October 1 Baltimore, Md. to (jointly); page Federation Bank & Trust Co Darco Finance Corp Commonwealth Edison Co Gulf States to October 18 (Monday) Fenner of warrants which Hutzler on CALENDAR Bonds Century Acceptance Corp and Continued (Bids EDT) $17,000,000 Aug. 16 filed 300,000 shares of common stock, of which 200,000 shares are to be publicly offered and the remain¬ ing 100,000 shares reserved for issuance upon exercise & Sept. 3, 1957; rights will expire on November 1, 1957. per share (Canadian funds). Proceeds—For Price—$11 $500,000 Gas Co Lemon (The July 15 iiieu i /9,«jy3 shares of common stock (par 50 cents) to be offered for subscription by common stock¬ are Co., Inc.) Co., Inc.) $300,000 8,000 Loan Corp. Guardian Insurance Corp., & Common (Offering to stockholders—underwritten by G. H. Walker & Co.) — 29 at the rate of one share for each 15 shares of Continental Oil stock held of record Sept. 16, 1957, while the offering to holders of ordinary shares of Hudson's Bay Co. is to be at the rate of 11/6 shares of Hudson's Bay Oil & Gas stock fpr each 15 ordinary shares held of record Plantations Bank of Rhode Island $100,000 of 10-year 6% 120,000 shares of common and noon National Cylinder Southwestern ital. Office 1022 18st St., N. W., Washington, D. C.. Underwriter—Whitney & Co., Inc., Washington, D. C. 1, Company of Adventurers of England Trading into Hudson's Bay ("Hudson's Bay Co."). The offering to stockholders of Continental Oil is to be Pennsylvania Power Co Common Vedit? (Bids (letter of notification) stock (par 10-cents) to be offered in units of one $50 debenture and 20 shares of common stock. Price—$100 per unit. Proceeds—To discharge short term obligations; purchase merchandise inventory; and for working cap¬ Oct. The Governor and Morgan Stanley Gulf States Utilities Co , Aug. Springfield, HI. Bay Oil & Gas Co. Ltd. < Genie Craft Corp. convertible Martin is also Aug. 27 filed 1,744,592 shares of capital stock (par $2.50) being offered for subscription by stockholders of Con¬ tinental Oil Co. and by holders of ordinary shares of (Offering Common Burnside (Jean R. (Johnston, Underwriter—Kidder, Peabody B. September 30 — Sept. 13 filed $12,000,000 of subordinated debentures due 1982 (with common stock. purchase warrants at¬ tached). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds - Hudson's Consumers Power (Friday) Chess Uranium Corp Oct., 1, Aug. 8 • Office—216 E. Monroe St., October 16 Laboratories, Inc (Mortimer State General Tire & Rubber Co. & President. (Thursday) September 27 share preferred share for- each share of Peninsular $1 pre¬ ferred, $1.30 preferred and $1.32 preferred. Offer to pre¬ ferred stockholders expired on Aug. 14 and that to com¬ ISSUE Louisiana Citrus Lands, Inc.—Preferred & Common / (Bids 11 a.m. EDT) General Telephone Corp., New York May 24 filed 1,480,787 shares of common stock (par $10) and 170,006 shares of 5.28% convertible preferred stock (par $50) which were offered in exchange for common of St., Investors, Inc., Des Moines, la., of which Charles F. Parking, Inc. outstanding debt; for expansion of subsidiary cor¬ poration and for working capital. Office—c/o Edwin F. Clements, 5312 Glenwood Ave., Youngstown, Ohio of Bay writers tire basis 320 Cooney & Co., Heger Drilling Co., Inc., Rangely, Colo. Aug. 29 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds— Fo* payment of obligations and working capital. Under¬ June 18 (letter of notification) 240,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—To re¬ • 607, H. J. — Holy Land warrants Price—$500 per unit. Proceeds— For expansion and working capital. Underwriter—None named. Offering to be made through selected dealers Application is still pending with SEC. Suite — New York. bly of controls; and for other corporate purposes. Ad-, dress—c/o Positronic Corp., 2572 Ridgemore Road, N. W., Atlanta, Ga. Underwriters—Armstrong & Co., Atlanta. Ga. ' "•'" tures and 40 warrants. Office purposes. 47 Horace Mann Fund, Inc., Springfield, III. June 27 filed 100,000 shares of capital stock (par $1). Price—At market. Proceeds—For investment. Distrib¬ utor and Investment Manager—Horace Mann — corporate General tablish production facilities for manufacture and company, subject to preferred stockholders. Aug. 23 (letter of notification) 600,000 shares of common stock (par $1-Canadian). Price 50 cents per share. Proceeds—For development of property and for general D. C., but bidding has been postponed. . through directors, officers and employees preferential rights of existing of Hampshire Nickel Mines Ltd. and Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly). Bids — Had been scheduled to be received up to 3:45 p.m. (EDT) on May 13 at Room to be made are & Co.) Common 1,400,000 shares —Common 300,000 shares 11 (Wednesday) Baltimore & Ohio RR •Bids Suburban to Electric (Bids be Equip. Trust Ctfs. invited) $2,600,000 Co. to be invited) —>—Bond* $4,500,000 - The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... Thursday, 43 September 26,195? (1364) Kellogg, Idaho notification) 800,000 shares of common stock. par (17V2 cents per share). Proceeds —For mining expenses. Office—Sidney Bldg., Kellogg, Idaho, Malcolm C. Brown is President. UnderwriterStandard Securities Corp., Spokane, Wash., and Kellogg, Mascot Mines, Inc., Coyitinued jrom page 47 June 3 Office Calgary, Continental Oil and Hudson's Bay Co. have agreed to purchase 75% and 25% respectively, of the shares which shall not be sub¬ development and exploration costs. Alta Canada Underwriter—None. the stockholders for by scribed of the two companies. New York. Telephone Co., Hutchinson, Minn. of notification) 1,697 shares of common Adviser—Morgan Stanley & Co., Financial Hutchinson (letter be offered for subscription by common stock¬ holders on the basis of one new share for each five chares held as of Aug. 20, 1957. Price—At par ($10 per 21 Aug stock to plant. Underwriter Proceeds—For expansion of chare). .—None. • Kycalog, Inc. 24 (letter of notification) vertible debentures due Oct. 15, $280,000 of 6^4% con¬ 1967 being first offered for subscription by stockholders of record on Sept. 17, 1957 for an unlimited amount, subject to allotment; July to expire rights on Sept. 27. Price—99% of principal, notes and to purchase Proceeds—To retire bank amount. equipment. Office — 505 Aero Drive, Shreveport, La. Underwriters—Keith, Heed & Co., Inc., Dallas. Texas; Aetna Securities Corp., New York, N. Y.; and Roman & Lauderdale, Fla. Johnson, Fort Inland Western Loan & Finance Corp. non-voting com¬ subscription by participation life or endowment con¬ by Commercial Life Insurance Co. P"ce— holders of special $1.50 per share. Proceeds—For operating capital for two subsidiaries and to finance expansion program. Office— IPhoenix, Ariz. Underwriter—None. International Insurance Investments, Inc., Englewood, Colo. July 29 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common stock (par SI). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—For oper¬ in Colorado through its Underwriter—American Underwriters, Inc., ation of an insurance \ company subsidiaries. Englewood, Colo. International Sales Co. of Washington, D. C., Inc. Sept. 20 (letter of notification) $250,000 of 10-year 8% debentures to be issued in denominations of $500 each. Price—At 100%. Proceeds—To reduce outstanding loans and for working capital. Office — 1224 24th St., N. W., Underwriter—None. Washington, D. C. Fla. May 21 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds —To purchase a ship and for working capital. Under¬ writer—Anderson Cook Co., Inc., Palm Beach, Fla. Steamship & Salvage Co., Miami, Isthmus Inc., Washington, D. C. July 30 filed 810,000.000 of 5V2-8% sinking fund deben¬ tures due Aug. 1, 1972 and 100,000 shares of common ctock (par 20 cents) to be offered in units of a $1,000 debenture and 10 shares of stock, or a $100 debenture and one share of stock. Price—Par for debenture, plus Janaf, $2 per share for each 10 shares of Stock. Proceeds—For construction of a shopping center and other capital im¬ shares; provements; for retirement of present preferred working capital, etc. Underwriter—None. and for • Lake Jefferson ah arcs, to be offered for holders on the basis of share new each for five Price—To be supplied by amendment. Pro¬ ceeds—To increase working capital and for development of projects in the Umted States and Canada. Under¬ writers—Hornblower & Weeks, New York, N. Y.; and Robert Garrett & Sons, Baltimore, Md. Offering—Post¬ poned due to market conditions. new "Koor" Industries & Crafts Co., Ltd. Aug. 26 filed 30,000 shares of 6%% cumulative partici¬ pating preferred stock (par IL 180—$100). Price—$100 per share (payable in cash or up to certain limits in ■ State Israel of Israel Independence Issue Bonds and State of Development Issue Bonds). Proceeds — For ad¬ to subsidiaries in connection with their expansion vances Office—Haifa, Israel. Underwriter—None. programs. -\.r : . Lehigh Spinning Co., Altentown, Pa. Aug. 16 (letter in offered (par for of notification) convertible ordinated exchange $245,000 debentures for clue of 1972 outstanding 6% to sub¬ first be preferred stock Price—At 100% of principal amount. preferred stock. UnderwriterWarren W. York & Co., Inc., Allentown, Pa. par), Proceeds—To Madison redeem Improvement Corp., July 29 filed 50,000 shares of ($10 Madison, Wis. common stock. Price—At per Maine Insurance Co., Portland, Me. Aug. 22 filed 53,500 shares of capital stock (par $3), of which 11,000 shares,-at $5.31 V4 per share, are to be of¬ fered for subscription by stockholders of record July 1, 1957 at the rate of one new share for each share held. The remaining 42,500 share* are to be offered to directors, employees and agents of the company for a period of 14 days at $5.62per share. Price—$6.25 to public. Proceeds—To increase capital and surplus. Underwriter —First Maine JPrer-»'?0~<t - Sept. 13 (letter of mon stock (par 10 cents). Corp., Portland, Me. Burton M. Cross, tn purchase any shares not subscribed for Digitizedby for stockholders. FRASER Price Proceeds—For mining expenses. — 15 cents per share. Underwriter—None. Sept. 1956 filed 1,600,000 shares of capital stock (no par) of which 708,511 shares are subject to an rescission. Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—For offer of comple¬ tion of plant, provide for general creditors and for work¬ ing capital. Office—Jackson, Miss. Underwriter—None, offering to be made through company's own agents. (letter of notification) 18 725 shares of class A stock and 1,000 shares of class B common stock. common Price—At par share). Proceeds—For a fertil¬ izer plant, building and equipment and for working cap¬ ($100 per Underwriter—None. ital. Cement Co. Mississippi Valley Portland Dec. 26, it Nuclear Science & Engineering Corp. (10 14-18) Sept. 20 cents). —To filed 100,000 shares of common stock (par 25 Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds indebtedness to Norden-Ketay Corp., to purchase additional equipment and for working capital. Underwriter—Hayden, Stone & Co., New York. prepay America of common stock (par $1) to buy an additional 196,994 shares of common stock to be offered for subscription by common stockholders in units of one share and one warrant for each seven shares held. Price—To be sup¬ plied by amendment. Proceeds—For expansion program. Office Grant Bldg., Pittsburgh, Pa. Underwriter— it Oakite Products, Inc., 19 (letter of notification) not in excess of 2,375 shares of common stock (par $5) to be offered for sub¬ None. (letter of notification) 26,932 shares of com¬ mon stock (par $2.50), of which 17,932 shares are to be offered to present stockholders and 9,000 shares are to be offered to employees. Price—$11 per share. Proceeds —To increase capital and surplus. Underwriters—John¬ Molybdenum Corp. o# Aug. 14 filed 196,994 shares and stock purchase warrants , Sept. scription by employees. Price—$17 per share on install¬ ment basis and $19 per share on cash basis. Proceeds—For working capital. Office—19 Rector St., New York 6, Underwriter—None. N. Y. -Ar Oglethorpe Life Insurance Co., Sept. Montek Associates, Inc. July 16 (letter of notification) 60,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—To pur¬ chase additional electronic test equipment, shop ma¬ chinery, and to increase working South State St., Salt Lake City, capital. Office—2604 Utah. Underwriter— Moench & Co., Salt Lake City, Utah. D. Richard shares of common Proceeds — For capital expenditures, including construction of motel, roadside restaurant and gas station. Business—Has been processing and selling of gravel. Office—203 Broadway, Monticello, N. Y. Underwriter—Walnut Securities Corp., of notification) 300,000 Price—At par ($1 per share). Feb. 18 (letter stock. Philadelphia, Pa. Ga.'[" Lane, Space Corp. and Varnedoe, Chisholm & Co., son, both of Savannah, Ga. Old American Life Co., Seattle, Wash. 3,165 shares of common stock (par $10) to be offered in units of one common share and three class A shares. Price—$260 unit. per — For working capital Underwriter—None. Proeeeds and other corporate purposes. if Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corp. Sept. 23 filed 373,570 shares of common stock (par $1), pursuant to the company's Employee Stock to be issued Mortgage Clubs of Savannah, 13 July 22 filed 15,825 shares of class A stock (par $10) and Monticello Associates, Inc. Option Plan. America, Inc. Aug. 19 filed $1,000,000 of participation units in second mortgages of real estate to be offered for public sale in units of $100, plus a sales commission of $10 per unit Proceeds—To be invested in small loans secured by second mortgage on home properties. Office —Springfield, Mass. Underwriter—None. Charles Hershto the company. Pacific • Telephone & Telegraph Co. July 26 filed 1,822,523 shares of common stock being offered for subscription by stockholders of record Aug. 28, 1957 of on common the basis of one new share for each six shares stock and/or preferred stock held; rights to Price—At par ($100 per share). Pro¬ advances from parent. Underwriter— None. American Telephone & Telegraph Co. owns 90.54% of the voting stock of Pacific T. & T; Co. expire Sept. 30. , man is President. ceeds—To (N. Y.) Municipal Investment Trust Fund, Inc. undivided interests in Munic¬ ipal Investment Trust Fund, Series A. Price—At market. May 9 filed 5,000 units of investment. Proceeds—For Sponsor—Ira Haupt & Co., New York. repay ^Ar Painted Desert Uranium & Oil Co., Inc. (letter of notification) 7,000,000 shares of com¬ stock (par one cent). Price—21/2 cents per share. Proceeds—For mining and oil drilling operations. Office Sept. 13 mon Investors Corp. of New York Mutual May 17 (letter of notification) 295,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—To —305 Bldg., Spokane ' Peyton None. acquire real estate properties and mortgages. Office—550 Fifth Ave., New York 36, N. Y. Underwriter — Stuart Securities Corp., New York. Wash. 1, Underwriter— ; if Pennsylvania Power Co. (10/16) Sept. 19 filed $8,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1987. Proceeds To repay outstanding bank loans of Fund, Princeton, N. J. Nassau $4,500,000 and for construction program. Underwriter— To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable May 8 filed 250,000 shares of common stock. Price—At market. Proceeds—For investment. Office—10 Nassau St., Princeton, N. J. Investment Hoisington, Inc., same address. • Biochemicals, Inc. National (letter of notification) Sept. 10 Advisor — bidders; Harland W. (10/2) 100,000 shares of com¬ wealth stock (par 10 cents). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds —For cost of plant and inventory and for general cor¬ National Cylinder Gas Co. — and . > of Proceeds 20, 1957 — Office—3101 at the rate stock owned. of 1V2 Price tures as tions, shares for each $2 per share. • and 15% deben¬ $173,180 debt to Trans-Union Produc¬ for working capital. -Underwriter—E. Offering—Date indefinite. Business—Tele¬ & Co., New L. Aaron . (New York) Aug. 13 filed 125,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—For exploration and development of properties and completion of a ura¬ nium concentrating pilor mill. Office—295 Madison Ave., New York 17, N. Y. Underwriter—None. \ shares to be of¬ employees. Price New York Stock Proceeds — For New Haven Water Co., New Haven, Conn. Aug. 9 filed 60,000 shares of common stock to be offered for subscription by common stockholders of record Sept. 16, 1957, on the basis of one new share for each three shares held. Price—At par ($50 ner s^re)^ Proceeds-?— To reduce bank loans" Underwriter—None/ m T * V * ? ? * Inc.; as a Ramapo Uranium Corp. — enlarge plant and for working capital. Liberty Ave., Pittsburgh, Pa. Underwriter if Neisner Brothers, Inc. Sept. 16 (letter of notification) 15,000 fered by company for subscription by —95% of closing market price on the Exchange on designated price dates. working capital. Underwriter—None. well vision releases York. To —None. Oct. 23. on Proceeds—To retire $125,000 of outstanding (letter of notification) 142,620 shares of com¬ (par $1) to be offered to stockholders of rec¬ common — Pyramid Productions, Inc., New York Sept. 27, 1956, filed 220,000 shares of com. stock (par $1) of which 200,000 shares are to be offered to public and 20,000 shares issued to underwriter. Price—$5 per share. stock Sept. (10/23) program. to be received if National Valve & Manufacturing Co. ord Boston - shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—$1.25 per share. Proceeds—For acquisi¬ tion of properties; for ore testing program; for assess¬ ment work on the Yellowknife properties; and for cost of a concentration plant, mining equipment, etc. Under¬ writer—Gearhart & Otis, Inc., New York. Statement ex¬ pected to be amended. 16 First To repay bank loans and for Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp. and Coffin & Burr, Inc. (jointly); Equitable Securities Corp.; Lehman Brothers; White, Weld & Co. Bids—Tentatively expected Proceeds construction National Lithium Corp., New York Sept. The Services, Inc., 300 Park Ave., New York 22, N. Y. J, due 1987. amendment. Proceeds — For working capital. Underwriter — Merrill Feb. 19 filed 3,120,000 mon Inc.; Sept. 24 filed $8,000,000 of first mortgage bonds, series To be supplied by expansion Co. if Public Service Co. of New Hampshire due Sept. 1, 1977 (convertible on or before Sept. 1, 1967). Price & Proceeds—For investment. (9/30-10/3) Aug. 28 filed $17,500,000 of subordinated debentures Stuart ★ Pine Street Fund, Inc., New York Sept. 24 filed (by amendment) an additional 75,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price — At market. porate purposes. Office—Room 202 Houston Title Bldg., Houston, Tex. Underwriter—Scott Taylor & Co., Inc., New York, N. Y. • Halsey, Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Dean Witter & Co. (jointly); Lehman Brothers; Kidder, Pea-i body & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. Bids—Expected to be received 11 a.m. (EDT) on Oct. 16 at office of Common¬ mon share share). Proceeds—For working capital, etc. Underwriter—None. Henry Behnke is President. par ' Blyth & Co., Inc., San Francisco and New York. Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, New York. if Leeds & Northrup Co., Philadelphia, Pa. Sept. 19 filed 15,300 shares of common stock (par 50 cents), which may be acquired by employees eligible under the company's Employees' Stock Purchase Plan, 1957-1958. (10/1) 160,000 shares of cumulative preferred stock (par $100). Price—To be supplied by amendment.? Proceeds—For construction program and for purchase of securities of subsidiary companies. Underwriter— filed 11 — subscription by common stock¬ one Northern Natural Gas Co. Sept. ic Northland Chemical Co., East Grand Forks, Minn. Idaho notification) 1,000,000 shares of com¬ Mines Corp., Ltd., Wallace, ic Metropolitan Sulphur Co. Aug. 27 filed an undetermined number of shares of com¬ mon stock (par $1), may be between 143,000 to 150,000 ahares held. Idaho. — Aug. 16 filed 2,500,000 shares of class A mon stock (par $1) to be offered for tracts issued (letter of Price—At if Rapid Electrotype Co., Cincinnati, Ohio two-year debentures due Sept. 20 filed $656,250 of 5V2 % 136,485 shares of common stock, of shares were issued upon conversion of debentures and 40,000 shares on exercise of option, and 58,645 shares are issuable in conversion of the afore¬ mentioned $656,250 debentures. Proceeds — To selling May 1, which 1958; 37,840 and security holders. Underwriter—None. Said securities are be sold by holders thereof in the open 'market or to * otherwise* Volume 186 Number 5676 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle VXOUU/ Reading Tube Corp. (10/7-11) Aug. 30 filed 155,014 shares of common stock (par $1), subsequently amended and reduced to 100,000 shares. Price To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds To indebtedness. Underwriters Johnston, Lemon & Co., and Eastman Dillon, Union Securi¬ Washington, D. C., ties & — Co., New York. — — bank loans and for working capital. •—Emanuel, Deetjen & Co., New York. repay Roach (Hal) Productions Underwriter (10/15) Aug. 8 filed 375,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—For expansion of pro¬ duction of filmed television commercials and for capital. working Business—Produces films for television. —Culver City, Calif. ★ Roanoke Gas Co. Sept. 18 (letter of notification) 19,160 shares of common (par $5) to be offered to common stockholders on stock the basis of share for each five shares held; rights to expire on Oct. 31, 1957. Price—$15 per share. Pro¬ ceeds For construction program. Office—125 West one — Church Ave., Roanake, Va. Underwriter—None. Rockland Light & Power Co. (10/9) Sept. 18 filed 28,096 shares of convertible cumulative preferred stock, series C to be offered for subscription by common stockholdersjof record Oct. 9, 1957 on the basis of one preferred share for each 60 common shares held; rights to subscribe per share. on Oct. 23, 1957. Price—$100 Proceeds—To reduce bank loans. Underwriter —The First Boston Ro*e Records, Corp., New York. July 22 (letter of notification) 11,022 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—For work¬ ing capital. Office—705 South Husband St., Stillwater, Okla. Underwriter—Richard B. Burns Securities Agency, Stillwater, Okla. Rule (C. F.) Construction Co. Sept. 13 filed 127,289 shares of common stock (par $10). Price—$13 per share. Proceeds—To retire outstanding loans and for working capital and investment in addi¬ Office—Nashville, Tenn. Underwriter tional equipment. —None. St. Louis Insurance Corp., St. Louis, Mo. March 27 filed 1,250 shares of class C cumulative pre¬ ferred stock (par $57). Price—$97 per share. Proceeds —To R. M. Realty Co., who is the Underwriter selling stockholder. Yates, Heitner & Woods, St. Louis, Mo. — ★ Schering Corp., Bloomfield, N. J. Sept. 19 filed 278,983 shares of 5% cumulative con¬ vertible preferred stock (par $30) and 418,475 shares of common stock (par $1) to be issued in exchange for stock of White with Laboratories, Inc. (which is to be merged Schering basis of Corp. share held. mon effective Sept. 19, share of preferred stock and stock for each White class A or one common 1957) on the 1V> shares of class B Seminole Oil & Gas Corp., Tulsa, Okla. (letter of notification) 275,000 shares of com¬ stock (par five cents). Price—75 cents per share. Proceeds For development of oil and gas properties. Underwriter—Albert & Co., Inc., New York, N. Y. — Oil Corp. Sept. 11 (letter of notification) 40,000 shares of common stock ((par $1) to be offered for subscription by stock¬ Price—$1.25 per share to stock¬ holders; $1.37 ^ to public. Proceeds—For expenses in¬ cidental to drilling of oil wells. Office—Suite 14, 1500 holders; then to public. Massachusetts Ave., N. W., Washington, D. C. Shamrock Oil & Gas Corp. (10/3) Sept. 11 filed $17,500,000 convertible subordinated de¬ bentures due 1982. Price—To be supplied by amend¬ ment. Proceeds $12,000,000 to repay bank loan and for working caiptal and general corporate purposes. - — Underwriter—The First Boston Corp., New York. ★ SiegKer Corp., Anaheim, Calif. (10/15) Sept. 23 filed 300,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To¬ gether with other funds, to retire present long-term of and subsidiaries, to retire short-term debt of Unitronics Corp. and The Hufford Corp., and for company working capital. Underwriter—William R. Staats & Co., Los Angeles, Calif. Sire Plan, Inc., New York July 18 filed $4,000,000 of nine-month 8% funding notes. Price—At par (in denominations of $100 each). —For working capital and other Underwriter—Sire Plan Portfolios, ★ Southern corporate Proceeds purposes. Inc., New York. New England Telephone Co. (10/15) Sept. 25 filed 1,358,300 shares of capital stock to be of¬ fered for subscription by stockholders of record Oct. 7, 1957 on the basis of one held; rights to expire rants per can are to new share for each four shares Nov. 8, 1957. Subscription war¬ Oct. 15. Price—At par ($25 Proceeds—To repay advances from Ameri¬ be on mailed on share). Telephone & Telegraph Co., which shares of Southern capital stock. owns 1,173,696 Underwriter—None. Southwestern Bell Telephone Co. (10/1) Sept. 6 filed $100,000,000 of 35-year debentures due Oct. 1, 1992. Proceeds—Toward repayment of advances from American Telephone & Telegraph Co., the parent. Un¬ derwriter — To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co. Bids—To be received at Room 2315, 195 Broadway, New York, N. Y., up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on Oct. 1. ★ State Loan & Finance Corp. (9/30) Aug. 30 filed $12,000,000 of sinking fund subordinated debentures due Sept. 15, 1977 (with class A common stock purchase warrants attached). Price—To be sup¬ plied by amendment. Proceeds—To redeem debentures due April 1, 1960 and to reduce bank loans and other Strato-Missiles, Inc. (10/4) Price—$1 per share. common Proceeds—To develop Hatfield propulsion system, and other projects; for purchase^ of additional facilities and for working capital. Business—To produce machinery and equip¬ ment. Off ice—70 East 45th St., New York, N. Y. Un¬ derwriter—Kesselman & Co., Inc., New York. Syntax Corp. (Republic of Panama) July 24 filed 1,165,750 shares of common stock (par $2) to be offered for subscription by common stockholders of Ogden Corp. on the basis of one new share for each Public Service Co. ■ - common stock (par $10) being offered for subscription by common stockholders Sept. 20, 1957 on the basis of one new share for each 10 shares held; rights to expire on Oct. 8, 1957. Price—$18.50 per share. Proceeds—To reduce bank loans and for new construction. Underwriters—The First Bos¬ Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Robert W. Baird. & Co., Inc., Mil¬ waukee, Wis.; and William Blair & Co., Chicago, 111. ton Corp. and both of New York; Wycotah Oil & Uranium, Inc., Denver, Colo. July 29 filed 375,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$4 per share. Proceeds—For acquisition of prop¬ erty and for other corporate purposes. Underwriter—• Teden & Co.. Inc., New York. _ four shares held and to holders of of one share for each option to options on the basis purchase four shares of Ogden common stock; unsubscribed shares to be offered to certain employees and officers. Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—To pay outstanding obligations to Ogden Corp. Tax Exempt Bond Fund, June 20 filed 40,000 shares of per share. Proceeds — Inc., Washington, D. C. common stock. For investment. Price—$25 Underwriter- Equitable Securities Corp., Nashville, Tenn. Texam Oil Corp., San Antonio, Texas May 29 filed 300,000 shares of common stock (par $1), to be offered for subscription by common stockholders on a basis of two new shardb for each share held. Price —To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To repay indebtedness, for acquisition and exploration of oil and leases, for drilling and completion of wells, and for other corporate purposes. Underwriter—None. gas Texas Eastern Transmission Corp. July 22 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par $7) being offered in exchange, on a share-for-share basis, for capital stock of La Gloria Oil & Gas Co. of Corpus Christi, Tex. The offer was conditioned upon deposit of at least 81% (810,000 shares) of outstanding La Gloria stock prior to Sept. 6, 1957, and it was announced on Aug. 8 that in excess of this amount had been deposited. Offer may be extended yond Dec. 5, 1957. from time to time Underwriter—None. but not be¬ Statement ef¬ fective Aug. 6. (par one cent). Price—Five cents per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For exploration of oil properties. Office — 704 First National Bank Bldg., Denver, Colo. Underwriter— Wayne Jewell Co., Denver, Colo. Tripac Engineering Corp. Feb. 27 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of class A common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds—For working capital; machine tools; equip¬ ment and proprietary development. ' Office — 4932 St. Elmo Ave., Bethesda 14, Md. Underwriter—Whitney & Co., Inc., Washington, D. C. Truly Nolen Products, Inc. July 19 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common stock (par 50 cents). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds— For plant and laboratory expansion, advertising and working capital. Office—6721 N. E. 4th Ave., Miami, Fla. Underwriter Alfred D. Laurence & Co., Miami, Fla. Offering—Temporarily suspended by SEC on Sept. 24. — ^Tucson Gas, Electric Light & Power Co. Sept. 25 filed 200,000 shares of common stock (par $5). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To re¬ bank loans and for construction program. writers—Blyth & Co., Inc., San Francisco and The First Boston Corp.; New York. Under¬ and New York; ★ Ulrich Manufacturing Co., Roanoke, III. Sept. 24 filed $600,000 of 6% sinking fund debentures and 30,000 shares of class A common stock (par $1) to be offered in units of $500 of debentures and 25 shares of stock. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds— To reduce bank loans, to repay all or part of an out¬ standing 5% term loan and/or provide additional work¬ ing capital. Underwriter—White & Co., St. Louis, Mo., on • a best-efforts basis. Union Sept. 12 of South filed Africa $15,000,000 10-year external loan bonds due Oct. 1, 1967. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For transportation development program. Un¬ derwriter—Dillon, Read & Co. Inc., New York. Offering —Postponed Temporarily. following spin-off by Aviation, Inc. of its subsidiaries. Land-Air, Inc. and Air Carrier Service Corp. intoA-ircraft, Inc., a new company. Underwriter—Cruttenden, Podesta & Co., Chicago, 111. ; Califbrnia Eastern All States Freight, Incorporated, Akron, O. was announced company plans to offer public¬ ly $2,250,000 of 15-year 6% debentures (with common stock warrants). Proceeds—Together with funds from private sale of 425,000 shares of common stock at $4 per June 21 it share to pay part of cost of purchase of an operating car¬ rier truck line. Underwriter—Fulton, Reid & Co., Inc., Cleveland, Ohio. Date indefinite. American Telephone & Telegraph Co. (10/29) July 17 it was announced that company plans to issue and sell $250,000,000 of debentures to be dated Nov. 1, 1957 and to mature on Nov. 1, 1983. Proceeds—For im¬ provement and expansion of system. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders; Morgan Stanley & Co.; The First Boston Corp. and Hal¬ Stuart & Co. Inc. (jointly). Bids—Expected to be opened on Oct. 29. sey, Atlantic City Electric Co. April 9, Bayard L. England, President, announced that later this year the company will probably issue about $5,000,000 of convertible debentures. Proceeds—For con¬ struction program. Underwriter—May be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart 8c* Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., American Securities Corp, and Wood, Struthers & Co. (jointly); White, Weld & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp. and (jointly); Eastman Dillon, Union Securi¬ ties & Co. and Smith, Barney & Co. (jointly); Lee Higginson Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc. ■ ' (par 10 cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment (expected to be $1 per share). Proceeds—For exploration purposes. Underwriter—To be named by amendment. Graham Al¬ Portland, Ore., is President. ★ Vanadium Corp. of America Sept. 23 filed 35,000 shares of capital stock to be offered to employees under the company's Stock Option Plan. Western Copperada Mining Corp. (Canada) Aug. 30 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—For de¬ velopment and exploratory work, drilling costs and sur¬ vey, and for working capital. Office — 1205 Phillips Square, Montreal, Canada. Underwriter—Jean R. Veditz Co.; Inc., New York. . t Baltimore & Ohio RR. Bids expected are to be (10/30) received Oct. 30 for the purchase from it of trust certificates, to be followed (12/11) by the company on $2,600,000 equipment by additional $2,600,000 on Dec. 11. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart 8» Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. an Byers (A. M.) Co. May 7 stockholders approved a proposal to authorize a class of 100,000 shares of cumulative preference stock (par $100) and to increase the authorized out¬ standing indebtedness to $15,000,000, in connection witlv Its proposed recapitalization plan. There are no specific .objectives involved. Control—Acquired by General Tire new & Rubber Co. in 1956. Underwriter—Dillon, Read & Co., Inc., New York, handled previous preferred stock financ¬ ing, while Kidder, Peabody & Co. underwrote General Tire & Rubber Co. financing. Central Hudson Gas & Electric Corp. was announced company plans to issue and sell this year, probably in the fall, April 22 it approximately $7,500,000 of sinking fund debentures. Proceeds—To finance construction program. Underwriter—Probably Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York. Central April 9 it Illinois was Public Service Co. reported company plans to Issue and sell $10,000,000 of 1st mtge. bonds.Proceeds—To reduce bank loans and for construction program. Underwriter—To be by competitive bidding. Probable bidders; Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Equitable Securities Corp.; Eastman Dillon, Union Secu¬ rities & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and A. C. Allyn & Co., Inc. (jointly). Offering—Expected late in 1957. determined Central Louisiana Electric April 8 it sell late announced was Co., Inc. plans to issue and company this year $6,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Together with $4,500,000 of 4%% 12-year placed privately, to be used to repay bank loans and for construction program. Un¬ derwriters—Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld 8c Proceeds Uranium Corp. of America, Portland, Ore. April 30 filed 1,250,000 shares of common stock bert Griswold of plans to issue and sell company to $12,500,000 common stock, up Drexel & Co. common stock pay Prospective Offerings Aircraft, Inc. July 9 it was reported and Shields & Co. Titanic Oil Co. Under¬ writer—None. debt • May 6 (letter of notification) 6,000,000 shares of mon ★ — com¬ Underwriter—None. June 24 Shacron Inc., Fortune n, Inc., Fortune III, Inc. and Fortune IV, Inc. Underwriter William Allen Steadman & Co., East Orange, N. J. Statement effective July 24. Underwriter—None. Inc. (par $1) to be offered in connection with merger into this Fund of Fortune, of Fund June 7 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of stock (par 10 cents). Wisconsin of record . Office Underwriter—S. D. Fuller & Co., New York. Steadman Investment Fund, Inc. May 10 filed 100,000 shares of common stock • Aug. 27 filed 253,494 shares of TNT — convertible debentures Co. about the middle of last year arranged placement of gage bonds. Chemical an the privateissue of $5,000,000 series G first mort¬ / Corn Exchange Bank Sept. 18 stockholders were given the right to subscribe for 1,062,765 additional shares of capital stock (par $10) on the basis of one new share for each five shares held of Sept. 18; rights to expire on Oct. 7. Price—$45.50* per share. Proceeds—To increase capital and surplus. Underwriters Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Hemphill, Noyes & Co.; and W. C. Langley & Co., all of New York City. I as — ■ Continued . on . page 50 Chronicle The Commercial and Financial ... Thursday, September 26,1957 (1366) 50 Sept. 23 it was reported Tel. Co. of Md. (12/9) Chesapeake & Potomac July 30 it was sell announced company plans to , issue and ad¬ $30,000,000 of debentures. Proceeds—To repay from American Telephone & Telegraph Co., vances Houston York President, announced that possible future issuance be used largely to acquire investments producing ordinary in¬ come as well as those with growth potentials. City Investing Co., New July 30, Robert W. Dowling, are (jointly); Lazard Freres & Co. and (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. giving consideration to the of debentures which could Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding.* probable bidders: (1) For bonds—Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. (jointly); Blyth & Co. Inc., Lazard Freres & Co. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Equitable Securi¬ ties Corp. (2) For stock—Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc., and Lazard Freres & Co. (jointly). ,: . , Indiana & Michigan Electric Co. * (12/10) May 20 it was reported company plans to issue and sell $20,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1987. Proceeds first mortgage July 1 it was reported the company plans to offer pub¬ licly about 191,000 units of securities for about $20,000,- consist of a $25 debenture or shares of $1 par common with other funds, for con¬ Underwriters—Lehman Brothers and unit expected to 000 (each $35 interim note and five stock). Proceeds—Together struction program. Allen & Co.. both of New Fuel Colorado York. & Iron Corp. Aug. 19 it was reported company plans to issue and sell about $40,000,000 first mortgage bonds due 1977 (with stock purchase warrants). Underwriter — Allen & Co., New York. —For Commerce Oil June it 10 was Refining Co. reported this company plans to raise Dec. on registration about mid-October. Baird & Co., Milwaukee, Wis. 1 Nov. 18. - Long Island^ Trust Co.Sept. 11 company offered stockholders of record Aug. 30, 1957, the right to subscribe for 26,320 additional shares of capital stock (par $10) on the basis of one new share for each seven shares held; rights to expire on Sept. 27. Price—$32 per share. Proceeds—To increase capital and surplus. Underwriter—A. M. Kidder & Co., New York. Louisiana Citrus — (N. Y.) (10/18) stockholders will be given the right to subscribe for 118,900 additional shares of capital stock at the rate of one new share for each three 12 it was announced 6,; 1957. Price—$21 per share. Proceeds—To capital and surplus. Underwriter—None. in¬ crease York. Gulf Interstate Gas Co. not yet been determined. program. Proceeds — For construction Underwriters—Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane. Sept 3 it wag announced Bank will offer to its stock¬ holders of record Sept. 25, 1957 the right to subscribe on or before Oct 15, 1957 for 73,000 additional shares of capital stock (par $10) —To increase capital Hathaway June 24 it to its (C. F.) was common the basis of one new share Price—$25 per share. Proceeds on and surplus. stockholders •toek. Underwriter—None. Co., Waterville, Me. announced company some plans soon additional to offer common Underwriter—Probably H. M. Payson & Co., Port¬ land, Me. on Sept. 26 Interstate Middle South Utilities, • (11/19) vestments in four To be . operating subsidiaries. Underwriter— by competitive bidding. Probable determined Blyth & Co., Inc.; The First Boston Corp-.; ?• Peabody & Co. and. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, bidders: *Kidder, „ (jointly); Lehman Brothers; Eastman;/ .Dillon, Union Securities &c Co. and Equitable Securities. ; Corp. (jointly).,Bids—To be received on Nov. 19. & Beane ,Fenner Montana Power Co. , . ^ May 20 it was reported company may issue and sell in the fall about $20,000,000 of debt securities. Proceeds— For construction--program and to reduce bank loans. •Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Eastman Weld & Co.; Kid¬ der, Peabody & Co.;. Smith, Barney & Co., and Blyth & >sCo., Inc. .(jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Dillon, Union Securities & Co.; White, & Webster Securities Corp. Mystic Valley Gas Co. (jointly). (11/18) Aug. 21 it was announced company plans to issue and $3,500,000 first mortgage bonds, series B, due 1977..;: Proceeds—To repay-bank loans and for construction 1 sell program. Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬ Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. White, Weld & Co. and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly); The Jfjrst Boston Corp.; Lehman' Brothers, /Bids—To be opened on Nov/18. . tive bidding. /Inc.; Louisville & Nashville RR. • New Jersey Power &; Light Co. / V . expected to be received by the company some $14,400,000 of equipment trust certificates. Probable bidders: Hal¬ sey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. time in the Fall for the purchase from it of Maine Public Service Co. Aug. 27 it was announced that company plans to issue and sell publicly 50,000 shares of common stock. Under¬ writers Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and — and sell To be determined by competitive< bidding. Probable Halsey, Stuart & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co., Lei)-/' & Hutzler (jointly); "* Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and White, Weld Co. (jointly); Equitable Securities Corp.;1 The First Boston Corp.; Merrill Lynch. Pierce. Fenner & Beane. bidders: Brothers and Salomon Bros. man 1 Norfolk & Western Ry. i (10/28) by the company up to (EST), on Oct 28 for. the purchase from it of about $4,000,000 equipment trust certificates. - Probable bidn ders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler.'; (Bids are expected to be received -noon Northern Illinois Gas-Co. announced that it has deferred 1958 its plan to raise between .$8,000,000 and $10,000,000 early this fall. No decision has been made as to the form of the proposed financing, but no consideration is being given to sale of common stock or securities convertible into common stock.., Pro¬ ceeds—For construction program. Underwriter — For -any bonds, to be determined by competitive bidding. iProbable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First -Boston Corp.; Glore, Forgan & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc. Aug. 29 this company 'until the^ first half of } f Northern Natural Gas Co. Sept. 9 it was reported company plans to issue and sell $25,000,000 of debentures due 1977. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construction program. Underwriter 4vBlyth & Co., Inc;/San Francisco and New York. Offer¬ ing—Expected in November. ♦ f Ohio Power Coi, (11/19) / ~. Z that this company, now plans tp and" self $25,009,000 of first mortgage bonds due <|987 and has abandoned proposal to sell .70,000 sharps pf $100 par value preferred stock. Proceeds—To repay bank loans. Underwriter—To be determined by com¬ petitive bidding: " Probable bidders: Hal&eyv, Stuart & Co. Inp ; The First Boston Corp.;. Blyth & Co., Inc.;; /Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co.. and Salomon /Bros. & Hutzler (jointly)." Bids—Expected" to be re¬ ceived up to 11 a.m. (EST) on Nov. 19. [• Offering— 2 it was reported •jssue -ffc Olin Mathieson Chemical Corp. Sept. 19 it wa§ announced company , plans to issue and June an conditions. Mangel Stores Corp. 19 it was reported company plans registration of issue of $3,000,000 of convertible debentures due 1972. Underwriter—Lee Higginson Corp., New York. . (10/2) announced company plans to offer its stockholders the right to subscribe for 210,000 additional Proceeds—For additional capital needed in connection with development of corporation's business during next few years. Underwriters—Dillon, Read Co. Inc. and Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. was Otter Tail Power Co. the parent, owns Aug. 29 it was announced company plans to offer to itp common stockholders the privilege of subscribing for a new issue of convertible debentures. Underwriter— standing. Blyth & Co.. Inc., New York and shares of capital stock (par $10) on the basis of one new share for each 4.95 shares held. Marine Midland Corp., 98% of the Bank's 1,040,000 shares out¬ Price—$50 per share.- Proceeds—To increase " • i&ell publicly $60,000,000 of convertible subordinate der Ventures prior to ehd of this year, subject to market Sept. 4 it ■ platas to issue,*n $5,000,000 pf first mortgage bonds. Underwriter-^) Sept. 12,; 1956, it was announced company j=5ept. ; are Marine Midland Trust Co. of New York i . (out of 5,000 shares outstanding) of preferred stock. Bids Inc. Sept. 16 it was reported company may sell 451,894 shares •of common stock (par., $10). Proceeds—To increase in¬ Lands, Inez. 10 shares of class A common stock • (total outstanding); 442.326875 shares (out of 1,420 shares out¬ standing) of class B common stock; and 3,000 half shares Kidder, Peabody & Co., both of New York. Expected in November. Hartford National Bank & Trust Co. for each 14 shares held. (9/26) (EDT) a.m. Trust & Banking Co., in liquidation, at Banking Department, 651 National Bank of Commerce Bldg., New Orleans 12, La., for the pur¬ chase from it of the following shares of Louisiana Citrus May 3 it was announced company plans to issue some additional first mortgage bonds, the amount of which has Co. office of State shares held of record Oct. 18, 1957; rights to expire on ,Dec; Lands, Inc. Bids will be received up to 11 by Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan, Stanley & Bids—Expected to be received on or about Nov. HI.,.; bidders: bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp. and Blyth & Co. Inc. (jointly): W. C. Langley & Co. and Smith, Barney & Co. (jointly). Eastern Qas & Fuel Associates (11/18) .Sept. 11 company applied to Michigan P. U. Commission : for authority to issue and sell $40,000,000 of debenture. / Proceeds—To repay advances from parent. Underwriter —To be determined by/competitive bidding. Probable ' Jan. 1, 1958 and for construction program. Underwriter —To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable Underwriter—William R. Staats & Nov. 6. , Long Island Lighting Co. April 16 it was announced company plans to sell later this year $40,000,000 of rist mortgage bonds, series J Proceeds—To refund $12,000,000 of series C bonds due Co., Los Angeles, Calif. on Michigan Bell Telephone Co. petitive bidding. Probable bidders; Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly). Bids—To be opened on Federation Bank & Trust Co. (11/18) it was announced the company plans to issue and sell $2,000,000 first mortgage bonds, series A, due 1977. Proceeds—For construction program and to repay bank loans. Underwriter—To be determined by com¬ Un¬ de¬ be by Beane and Stone Lawrence Gas Co. * of properties Underwriter—To was Aug. 21 ^ Darco Industries, Inc. (10/21-25) Sept. 23 it was reported registration is expected of ap¬ proximately 275,009 shares of common stock, of which about 225,000 shares are to be sold for account of com¬ pany and 50,009 shares for selling stockholders. Business —Manufactures products for commercial and military 1 Underwriter—Robert W. announced company plans to raise up to sale of new securities. Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for con¬ struction program. Underwriter—For bonds, to be de¬ termined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Hal¬ sey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman Brothers, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane and Reinholdt & Gardner (joint'y>. ' :V": v approving financing. Price—At par ($100 per share). Proceeds—Together with funds from sale of additional Sept. opened $11,700,000 new money this year through Cook Electric Co. Eastern Utilities Associates construction Laclede Gas Co. July 15 it was reported that company is planning some equity financing. Underwriter—Probably Blunt Ellis & Simmons, Chicago, 111. program. competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and Wood, Struthers & Co. (jointly); Lehman Brothers; The First Boston Corp.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Mer¬ rill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly). Bids—To be 10. Aug. 5 it construction termined " Conn.; and Estabrook & Co., Boston, Mass. April 15 it was announced company proposes to issue and sell $3,750,000 of 25-year collateral trust bonds. Proceeds For advances to Blackstone Valley Gas & Electric Co., a subsidiary. Underwriter—To be deter¬ mined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Hal¬ sey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; White, Weld & Co.; Stone & Webster Se¬ curities Corp. and Estabrook & Co. (jointly). for Service Co., Milwaukee, Wis. Sept. 23 it was reported a secondary offering of 100,000 shares of common stock is planned for November, with Co. April 3 it was announced company may need additional capital of between $25,000,000 and $35,000,000 during the next two years. Underwriter—For any bonds to bfe de¬ termined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; White, Weld & Co., and Kidder, Peabody & Co. (jointly). and ★ Johnson lesi thii Fall, depending upon market conditions. Proceeds—Foi construction program. Underwriter — Putnam & Co., Hartford, Conn.; Chas. W„ Scranton & Co., New Haven, aircraft and missiles. loans - Feb. 18, it was reported company plans to sell not than $20,000,009; of first mortgage bonds, possibly mortgage bonds, to be used for expansion program. derwriter—The First Boston Corp., New York. bank Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬ tive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. Bids— Tentatively expected to beweceived up to 11 a.m. (EST) finance construction on a proposed refinery and for other corporate purposes. The major portion will consist of first mortgage bonds which would be placed privately, and the remainder will include de¬ bentures and common stock (attached or in units). Un¬ derwriter—Lehman Brothers, New York. ★ Crucible Steel Co. of America Sept. 18 it was announced company plans to offer to its common stockholders the right to subscribe for 101,153 shares of cumulative convertible preferred stock on the basis of one share of preferred stock for each 36 shares of common stock held. Stockholders to vote Nov. 7 on of program. about $64,000,000 to Connecticut Light & Power bonds after Nov. 1. reduction Proceeds—For acquisition 1987. due and l. was * May 16 it was reported company plans to issue and sell around 200,000 to 225,000 shares of common stock in the Fall in addition to between $10,000,000 to $15,000,000 Transmission Corp. Coastal B, Blyth & Co., Inc. Power Co. Idaho (11/6) announced that this company plans to sell $20,000,000 of first mortgage bonds, series it issue and 13 it ypas reported company may offer late this approximately $25,000,000 first mortgage bonds, but exact amount, timing, etc. has not yet been determined. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Lehman Brothers, Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler Fall (EST) on Dec. 9. 21 minority - Merrimack-Essex Electric Co. Aug. Lighting & Power Co. Feb. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White. Weld & Co.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. Bids—Expected to be received up to 11:30 a.m. directors entitled, plus any shares not subscribed for by stockholders. Francisco, Calif. the parent. bidding. the capital and surplus; Underwriter—None. Marine Mid¬ land Corp. will purchase all stock to which it may be Palo Alto, Calif. this company expects early in November to do some additional financing. Business— Electronics. Underwriter—May be Blyth & Co., Inc., San * Hewlett-Packard Co., 49 Continued from page San Francisco, , Volume 186 Number 5676 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . 51 (1367) Parker Appliance Co... Sept. 9 it was announced that company may, at a favor¬ able time, sell additional shares of common stock to the public. Stockholders voted September 19 to increase the' authorized common stock to 750,000 shares from 550,000 shares. Proceeds—To redeem $1,500,000 convert¬ ible subordinated notes to be held by Hannifin stock¬ holders and to anticipate payment on a bank loan in connection with acquisition of Sept. 30, 1957 of all the outstanding capital stock of Hannifin Corp., Des Plaines, 111; Underwriter—Hornblower & as Weeks, New York. Pennsylvania fciectric Co. Sept. 12, 1956 it was announced sell and —To plans to issue sell Kuhn Loeb & Permian Basin Pipe Line Co. 20 it was announced company,- a subsidiary of Northern Natural Gas Co., may issue abodt $25,300,000 May of pnew securities, in the following form: $15,000,000 of mortgage bonds, $3,700,000 of preferred stock and $6,- — of rate . record of one Sept. rights to expire 19, 1957 the right stock¬ (par $20) shares at held; 1 on or Transocean Corp. of California . . May 21 it was announced company plans a public offer¬ ing of securities to provide about $6,700,000 of new working capital. ■ on man Brothers, New York. within »*• h ♦ MS IW»M I- the expected to be received by the company on" Oct; 15 for the purchase from it of $4,950,000 equipment trust certificates to mature annually from Nov. 1, to 1972, inclusive. Probable bidders:, Halsey, Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. 1958 Stuart & - Bids are to Virginia Electric & Power Co. was • announced company plans, in addition to its proposed offering of $8,000,000 of bonds, to issue and sell' 262,899 shares of common stock; (par $5). Proceeds —To repay, bank loans and for; construction program. & Co. arid Blyth & Co., Underwriters—Kidder, Peabody Inc., both of New York. Public Service Electric & Gas Co. 1 it was announced company anticipates it will sell in the Fall of 1957 or in 1958 $25,000,000 of preferred stock (in addition to $60,000,000 of bond now -• Union Gas Co. Weld & registered the SEC). * Proceeds—For construction program. Underwriter—May be Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, New York. " I ' -v.- - Public Service Co. of New Hampshire Sept. 9 it was.reported tional company plans to sell common Ritter Finance Co. it 3 common > • 5 Ryder System, Inc. Aug. ,28 it was announced company plans to sell publicly in the Fall an additional 200,000 shares of its common stock. Proceeds—For expansion Blyth & Co.,. Inc., New York. program. , . Underwriter— < . Underwriters—Snow, Sweeny & Co. Inc. Inc., both of New York. Registra¬ tion—Expected Aug. 21 it 1987. Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. Bids—To be opened more valuable as an article of creating way a govern¬ aspirations of £ if are also facing a grow¬ ing body of highly educated, technologically tent men and women compe¬ in the field of industrial man¬ agement and production. for them to stop the unrest in the It may prove impossible growing Soviet Union. of a new issue of intellectual Khrushchev cannot one cent) Corp.. at $1 It President of Abbott Laboratories, and others. Dec. Robert Galvin, President of Motorola. 24—Mr. G. T. Edward S. JUNCTION, Colo. Bannerman and — Wil¬ liam E. Cline Securities Co., Inc., 407 Main St. 11—To be announced. Field trip to Automatic Electric's plant, and luncheon. (Not in the Loop.) Dec. 5 — Ernest H. Volwiler, (par Dynamics share,. intended, to use the- net are now combustion facilities, and with Filosa ized issue of With Armstrong, Jones is now — R a 1 connected p h Beverly H. Armstrong, Jones, Lawson & White, Inc., Penobscot Building. Hills, Calif.,^ plans to Nev.; indus¬ of the airport property suitable for in¬ dustrial occupancy; and engage in research and development in the field of small gas turbines and other internal combusion engines. to with ; operate and develop the Douglas- Airport create and in Minden, operate an trial park on the portions (Special to The Financial Chronicle) DETROIT, Mich. 10,(WMJ,000 shares. Turbo Dynamics. Corp., with of¬ fices at 139 South- Beverly Drive, Tahoe Janzig engine develop¬ install T-hangar etc.; make initial lay¬ preparation of site for and; for working capital'. Giving effect to the new financ¬ ing, there will be outstanding 630,000 shares out of an author¬ Utilities. Nov. is Turbo of per ment program; to out President, and Mr. Richard Bullwinkle, Vice-President of Texas Nov. 21—Mr. Donald C. Power, President of General Telephone. a 300,- industrial park program; (Special to The Financial Chronicle) GRAND MacGregor, on chase plant, machinery. and equip¬ ment for the company's turbine and 19—Business Forecast Fo¬ Afternoon meetings followed Two With Filosa Mr. publicly proceeds of this: offering to< pur¬ meetings: — & COi, of New York offering 000 shares of common stock CHICAGO, 111.—The Investment Analysts Society of Chicago has by a reception. Jan. 16—Midwest Forum. following schedule of speakers for their Fall luncheon 10 are best efforts basis an issue of announced the new wave City Still Russians with most of their rum. Eppler. — Dynamics Stock Simmons imperialistic ambitions aglow. Oct. securities, the amount and Turbo Dulles. are *'» full registration will Simmons & Co. Offers course, But Russians t of a details not yet available/ Underwriter Guerin & Turner, Inc., Dallas, Tex. - factors such as these that sooner or later will prove Khrushchev and the others wrong about the merits of Communism vis-a-vis private enterprise. • Oct. \ ' made that announced was or stop technological develop¬ keep the U. S. S. R. a great power." W. is, of Co., Milwaukee, Wis.", other Proceeds—"To Chicago Analysts Schedule Fall Meetings meet the needs-and « It ' "The Communist leaders be (10/10) and —Allen prob¬ than it is a solution for the problems of a country like the Soviet»Union, which is making great strides in fields of material progress, but * Sept. 24 it turn back education ment Inc. it Zale Jewelry Co., Dallas, Texas ' reported company plans to sell $6,000,000 1, 1982. Co. Wisconsin Southern Gas Co., Underwriter—The Milwaukee working capital and general corporate pur¬ Underwriter—Van Alstyne, Noel & Co., New York. first mortgage bonds due Oct. plans to issue and late in first "mortgage bonds of July 8 it was reported company plans to offer up to $300,000 of additional common stock to its stockholders. a stock and for of export can " note of $1,160,500 held by City Industrial Co. in connection with ac¬ quisition of Bethlehem Foundry & Machine Co. common . people. discharge $7,000,000 Merrill $11.12^2 and $11.50 per share, depending upon mar¬ ket conditions. Proceeds—To was Co. company Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane; Salomon Bros. Hutzler and Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. (jointly); Dean Witter & Co.; Lehman Brothers; White, Dec. 11. Weld & Toledo Terminal RR. Service announced Proceeds—For construction program and to repay bank loans. Underwriters—To be determined by compet¬ itive bidding. Probable, bidders: Halsey,, Stuart & Co. 150,000 shares of 70-cent cumulative convertible preferred stock (par $10). Price—Expected to be be¬ ' its on about sell Sept. 10 it Public was 1957. & party bureaucracy and what: it is doing—^or not doing — to give the members of that elite a better ment which sell Superior Tool & Die Co. July 26 it was announced company plans to issue and tion the cumbersome governmental and Communist no Aug. 27 it Underwriter—To be determined by coiyiProbable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & bidding. managerial^elite which has been created to run Soviet industry —- now being decentralized. It will not be-easy to restrain this class of people from using its critical skills to ques¬ which has still found Wisconsin plans to issue and bondsf series B~ due petitive poses. was than company mortgage Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for construc¬ tion program. more both of New York. (12/11) Co. Inc.; of "The Soviet leaders also have the growing "Today communism is first of lem of the technical and • Co. announced was Krushchev's life. about Oct. 10. on or Electric $4,500,000 tween reported company plans debenture and stock financing. Underwriter — Stroud & Co., was Philadelphia, Pa. reported company plans to.sell an issue $5,000,000 convertible siibordinated deben¬ tures. Proceeds To finance plant expansion and in¬ crease working capital. Underwriters — May be Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis and Blair & Co. Incorporated, of and A. C. Allyn & Co. sell Bids—Expected to be received on Dec. 3. — tion program. Suburban Co. Walworth Co. Aug. 6 it addi¬ stock later in 1957. Proceeds—For con¬ struction program. Underwriters — Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Blyth & Co., Inc., both of New York. Sept. • with funds from private sale of $3,000,000 preferred stock, to be used to repay bank loans and for construc¬ (jointly). some (11/11-15) reported company plans to issue and sell of debentures due 1983. Proceeds—Together was $9,000,000 Aug. With Southern Sept. 23 it (12/3) company Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Eastman Dillon, Union Secu¬ rities & Co., Stone & Webster Securities Corn.: White, , ★ Public Service Co. of New Hampshire was Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. t Sept. 24 it announced plans to sell $20,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Probable bidders for bonds may include: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and American Securities Corp. (jointly); noon 31 Stuart & Co. company, Electric Co., M]arch 8 it (EST) on Oct. for the purchase from it of approximately $6,000,000 equipment trust certificates. Probable bidders: Halsey, up & the $2,500,000 of common stock of Valley it is to receive as part payment of certain Blackstone properties. Dealer-Manager—-May be Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York. (10/31) expected to be received by the company at 165 Broadway, New York, N. Y., Valley Gas one latter Gas Southern Pacific Co. are. . , a subsidiary ol > Co., plans to issue, year, $4,000,000 of bonds, $1,100,000 of note* and $900,000 of preferred stock to its parent in ex¬ change for $6,000,000 of notes to be issued in exchange for certain assets of Blackstone. The latter, in turn, proposes to dispose by negotiated sale the first three new securities mentioned in this paragraph. April 15 it was also announced Blackstone plans to offei to its common stockholders (other .than Eastern Utilities Associates its parent) and to common stockholders of Blackstone vote „ . Valley Gas Co. April 15 it was announced pected to be received until the Fall. Providence, R. I. " Pittsburgh & Lake Erie RR. (10/15) Bids Un¬ Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp. and Lehman Brothers (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. Bids—Not ex¬ about Oct. 15, 1957.. Price—$55 per share. Proceeds—To increase capital and surplus. Underwriter&r—G. H. Walker & Co. and Miller & George, both of construction. South Carolina Electric & Gas Co. Jan, 14 it was reported company plans to issue and sell $10,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: to subscribe shares of capital stock share for each five new new determined on Sept. 30 will approving an offering to stockholders of approxi¬ mately $5,000,000 convertible debentures. Proceeds—For expansion and to reduce bank loans. Underwriter—Leh¬ • the be bidders: Aug. 1 it Was announced stockholders common stock. Proceeds—To repay advances $9,300,000 from parent, and the remaining $16,000,000 for .'new construction. Underwriter Glore, Forgan & Co.; New York. v ' of holders stock about the middle of November (method of sale not yet determined). Underwriters—White, Weld & Co. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp., both of New York. Smith-Corona, Inc. 600,000 of for'8,000 additional Transcontinental Gas Pipe Line Corp. Sept. 4 it was reported company plans to sell $30,000,000 of pipe line bonds and about 750,000 shares- of common by competitive bidding. Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Lehman Brothers; The First Boston Corp.; White, Weld & Co. and Shields & Co. (jointly); Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. Bids—Expected to be received up to noon (EST) on Nov. 7. Co. it Plantations Bankr of Rhode Islands (9/30) Sept. 23 it was reported Bank plans to offer to its bank loans and for repay was Underwriter—Cruttenden, Podesta & Co., Chicago^ 111. (11/7) it was reported company plans to issue and $12,000,000 first mortgage bonds due 1987. Proceeds Probable Lines, Los Angeles, Calif. reported company plans issue and sale In October of 40,000 shares of common stock (par $2.50). Diego Gas & Electric Co. derwriter—To White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Equitable Securi¬ Corp.; The First Boston Corp.; Harriman Ripley & Inc.: Transcon Aug. 12 it 27 —To Co. and Co. — Co., St. Louis, Mo. Diego Gas & Electric Co. (10/31) April 23, E. D. Sherwin, President, announced that com¬ pany will probably raise about $7,500,000 late this &11 through the sale of preferred stock. Underwriter—Blyth & Co., Inc., San Francisco, Calif. San „ Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Bids—Tentatively expected to be received Boston Corp. on Oct. 10. San Aug. determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. inc.; Merrill Lynch, Piercet Fenner & Beane,- Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & ties — Walker & refund like amount of bonds maturing on Nov. 1, 1957. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: , company $6,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Underwriter be St. Louis County National Bank Sept. 11 Bank offered to its stockholders of record Sept. 10, 1957 the right to subscribe for 30,000 additional snares of capital stock (par $10) on the basis of one new share for each 5% shares held; rights to expire on Sept. 30, 1957. Price $31 per share. Underwriter G. H. 62 } Chronicle) Mutual Funds ANGELES, Calif.—Joseph been added to the G. Privitelli has Staff J. "Barth of Boulevard. Wilshire has declared of Oil Stocks Investment Position of Canadian now The current issue of Calvin ♦. - industry, fu- Canadian oil of the prospects, and the investment position of Canadian oil stocks, ture : "Perspective" On the latter score, notes • A MUTUAL for ••$&*' also of e1venJs'. "p10 irnmediate future is clouded by excess productive capac*ty^and it appears, that the problem could continue for a few years. It would seem prudent among other things to investigate oil boom and carefully the source and depend- "Newsletter." ability of cash flow, not only as between contract drilling, market.and production, but more specifically as to particular fields, *ince allowables betweenfields differ widely Companies whose cash is dedicated in large measure to debt retirement may well lose took only 82 the of the average oils Canadian 1952 of the 133.64 to rose the under romance declined RESEARCH CORPORATION influence had to rose 192.96. Y. in 93.09 to 1954 and peak 0f By Aug. 26, 1957 the Index again Established 1930 Broadway, New York 5, N. by speeulation over future discoveries. Subsequently the Index NATIONAL SECURITIES & 120 Prices of Canadian oil stocks as declined formance integrated 165.66. to the of 1957 a major Canadian companies roughly the The per- has been ground to others who can devote same. Incorporated investing! for f Established 1925 STa A mutual fund invested inve in a list of securities from table below indicates. possible for selected crated GROWTH of CAPITAL INCOME in the years qq ® Domestic ahead. independents Majors integrated S31 14,9 1954 22.o ' lose 17.7 ; -1955 .. • .: 15.8* . six u - s 4,9 4.7 io!2 1 4^8 12.5 , • io.4 in mutual fund whose first }«j«. rut i i Wi,ho>" Princitv^' in ■ larger prospectus on the each of fund is available from your U. comparable nature. well as the historical as ; 1 )i s. ' kjmo 4*1*1 WpPni'J Glldi t/Il"Ill« Diversified Growth Stock Fund, Canadian reports a shareholders record gain in new in the month of companies August, a period characterized by The trend sharp market declines. f f ul accounts of this $20,000,000 mutual fund ^ the Berkeley Street be expected to continue n since stature. Another encouraging sign which has affected the ratio is that the successful more increased 1,136 or 14%. by ^his was the largest monthly gain Canadian oil industry gains as Boston, Mass, the jn 1952. fund are T ., to the investor 1- on selected the ease - prices for inant year the con¬ upward on pressure time, but added: a million position of organized labor, makes it difficult to see how there be any very can prolonged inter¬ ruption in the long-term upward trend of prices." people might be affected. is Fund Chemical dollar If values continue to managed, Massachusetts LifeFund Atomic Research - Letter Atomic leased by Atomic • the DIVIDEND just", #31 , [Management:of ' Development jM u tua 1 Fund, Inci comments on the research carried being on J, ' ' Net asset value per share, ad- justed for a 100% stock dividend °Per" paid t0 shareholders of record AllS- 2, was $6.67 at the monthend, compared with $6.37 on Dec. appreciably despite past 31, 1956. ' : is The Fund's pol¬ is icy all the prospects growth atomic Also fusion. in Atomic Letter described arc of phases including energy companies" in invest to in active in the for use of per . dividend [. of . : t share frotn/net **y payable investment income, September 1\ 1957 to holders ; of trust certificates of record and Dynamics General house, General Electric. paying 14 cents Westing- reactions ; by Massachusetts/Life Fund . the; in field of controlled thermonuclear r: (fusion) " re¬ • at - - the close of business . ■ September 20,1957. SCffe tyf{<tHocfiu<Sc{£s Trustee tfnUiUtnce #31 Incorporated 1818 - continued radiation accompanying the predicted tenfold expansion in the of radioactive materials dur¬ use net next the ing Fund's five years. management second half of expects The im¬ 1957 from its major holding of 22,400 shares of Shipbuilding and News Newport Drydock Co. the recent recipient of a contract for the first nuclear- powered aircraft carrier. August Sales of George Putnam F'd At All-Time High for Affiliated free copy Fund booklet-pro¬ .Purchases by investors of shares spectus by mailing this advertisement. A Common Stock Investment Fund Investment CALVIN or a someone, Slayton said recent cutbacks in defense budget may help to try, the Public Health Service has the years. of the 4% by the estimated that between 13 and 26 789 at the end of 1956. gain in value over the a absorbed the producer sumer," he said. coun¬ proved earnings and dividends in their possibilities for Send for epidemic in this 297« Thls compares with $15,273,- minished be "growth" vesting in stocks event of an instruments the 1956 year- ... onry "The opportunities for discovering oil do not seem to have di- mutual fund in¬ ma n 7' gure At the end of August total of Ittat result of difference to "The essential influence remains equity. Thus in comparison with prices over the past few yeai's, current levels, while high historically, are not unrea- dilution discoveries with strong, and coupled with the dom¬ assets of the fund were $20,091,- to exposure 11.5% contrasfpd to drugs other and incrba,sed and less mean-S a 23% totaled 9,353—an increase of com- generating This is important operations began On Aug. 30, shareholders increasing over. ne amounts of cash for exploration and a 40% rise over and development from operations, end total of 6,684. panies is •••—- - rntins°fr?r ihDuring the month, shareholder investment dealer. Tub Parker Corporation 200 £>; ^ . with possible secondary in¬ fections from the disease. In the antibiotics Follows Fusion . for that matter of selected six about risen as y either cope Atomic Fund [tetiopmwm of current prices:" integrated nor this sufficient created has 1951, "The has Moreover, long-term prospects for'"'production, demand and ex- "Despite the peak market prices prevailing in 1956, there was less of a premium placed on operating results for many Canadian. independents than at any time in the past. The same cannot be said of the industry f . national gross rises of about 32.5^o. wage again at the request of the United States Public Health Service, the oil industry has considerable growth attraction in view of the r companies A mntoa ' vaccine. ' . them has .— since. Fund's in United the < , hfJf-c?8ts ®xc,lmleci. f0,r,c»- ploration cTparaMc^ Vro- encouraging 5.8 - lull in the of d 0 Alberta pl° 1 . Three Canadian a „robabie temporary lars" the first ship¬ make to of the ments ■ and shrink, investors in fixed-income its shares distributed by F. Eber- securities can expect to earn "next " J ... to nothing" from their holdings Granted a sound appraisal of stadt & Co., Inc. and could, in effect, lose part of Specific companies, it is concluded that investment in the Canadian • Seven Canadian and Sas- katchewan and natural gas sales operations, shows a different picture, however, as the Established in r^fitc wil1 be advantageous in the imwp/iiofp futurA hpH^p against f nnH lows to tn results of highs and achieved in terms of net cash gen- ) Investors future 'me? V income? ifPu® Production exp]oration. s 1,a i°a ™ Pi, ^e a i"! a £igG larger part of their resources to a 'The trend otyeaiiy of vearlv nrice/emh ine uenct price/casn P a country i told He drug industry disease the the ;• on product—"in real terms, not dol¬ days after the initial of incidence of 1957." comments a cur¬ Chemical ' ' vaccine is documented in the The in occurred holders " throughout States.: •' flu ol' rise • BULLOCK are income Established 1894 ONE WALL ST., NEW YORK objectives of this Fund long-term capital and growth for its shareholders. possible Prospectus 5 upon request of The Address. Lord, Abbett & Co. New York Chicago1 — -Atlanta — Los Angeles of August, 1957, were - the largest for any month in the Fund's ing a oyer history, 20-year totalling $2,907,000 and includ¬ than more Name. George Putnam Fund Boston during single purchase of slightly $1,000,000 by an institutional investor. , - . ii'; -> v wage-price spiral were contained, in an economic report to Managed : Funds',; more than;-16,000V share¬ anti-Asiatic issue entire Slay ton's ^ remarkably fast response of the nation's drug companies in rent this that The an V manufactured 1956 and the first quarter Ex¬ Drug Companies developing of goods have risen only 6% since 1951," he said,'"but it is most significant Jl. analysis of individual" issues as well as the effects of international the "Prices Asiatic Flu and the is an appraisal of individual companies. in TO DEALER OR at assets net already absorbed "a good deal" of the rise in costs. : June , era FOLDER AND PROSPECTUS with - According to Hilton H. Slayton, * diversified balanced a ' J business has fund mutual future prospects a catious investment approach at Canadian oil generally, but the moment and emphasize the as to timing. Implied also need for constant andy careful and lows of the Toronto Stock Exchange Index of 15 west- FREE INFORMATION FMIC is and predicted that passed on to con¬ "increasing -propor- President of Managed Funds, Inc., ^ the to highs WRITE FOR YOUR INVESTMENT measure ds measured Dividend. Serf/it / involves this . Ybafmat cents. "It is in order however to point bers of the New York Stock of judgment not out that several elements suggest change, is the distributor. Obviously large only ; of stocks? a viously the dividend had been 11 in tiqns." 30, 1957 of $6,433,501. Fidu¬ miles of potential oil land com- ciary Trust Company of New York can be said about the pared with one in every ten miles is the principal investment advis¬ er; Hemphill, Noycs & Co., mem¬ prices of Canadian oil 111 ttie "What FUND the rate established in June. Pre¬ miles of prospective Ga ialKi jn Canada, much of which remains to be ex¬ plored. One exploration well has been drilled for each 160 square will be sumers continuation of a costs, - they ' follows: as level INVESTMENT 1 labor 15, able with prospects in the U. S. There are 770,000 square review of the more recent trends a Corporation, Denver Club Building. Oct. $52 million mutual "no afford" to absorb rising a that industry can warns longer invest¬ from payable achievements and compare favor- 1, 1957. This is Bui- "Perspective" is devoted to lock's Mountain with Securities share a income, 1957 to shareholders of record Oct. DENVER, Colo.—James R. Caris cents 12 ment (Special to The Financial Chronicle) States fund (formerly Hudson Fund, Inc.) a quarterly dividend Inc. By ROBERT E. RICH Joins Mountain States michael The head of Fiduciary Mutual Investing Co., 3323 Co., & Thursday, September 26,1957 ... Fiduciary Mutual "Long-Term Trend Dividend Payment Of Stocks Is Up" J. Barth Co. Adds (Special to The Financial LOS Financial Chronicle The Commercial and (1368) , Prospectuses available from your EATON Investment Deafer or & HOWARD, Incorporated 24 Federal St., Boston, Mass. - '* Volume 136 Number 5676 . . *■ The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (1369) their principles each Slay- year, Distributors Group Sales Conference ton said. "But stocks," he added, protection rising living costs. common "afford excellent ©gainst "An , investor employing Securities Salesman's Corner them for this purpose, and to participate in the long-term growth of our By JOHN BUTTON economy,. should of course keep sufficient amounts in reserve to Now Is the Time Ask Questions to tide him through those intermedi¬ ate periods when he might other¬ wise have to sell at a loss. > :"But clients who change is discernible in no prospects and ..doubtless are. Nicholas Lamont With few of his clients have confined their investments to his firm. Where over-all Supervisory con¬ tact has been established that is a all ^ . "BOSTON, Mass.—Nicholas La- different matter; jnont has become associated with Nicholas Lamont - Draper, Sears & Co.. 50 Congress Street, members of the New York and Boston Stock Exchanges. Lamont investment own Mr. formerly head of his was company in Boston. "electronic tireless rapher" lion capable and word stenog¬ multi-mil¬ of a daily output has been developed, according to "Keeping Up," monthly publication of Tele¬ vision Shares Management Corp., sponsors of the $148 million Tele¬ vision-Electronics Fund, Inc. The device, manufactured by the Stromberg-Carlson division of General is cap¬ able of turning out as much work Dynamics 24 every hours working shift a to 3,000 shift three stenog¬ 9,000 as raphers on Corp. the basis, the of Security I Like Best actron computer device tion will with - be readout, the new used in conjunc¬ Remington a LARC computer, and 50% Char- a faster than Rand is reputedly comparable any still investment suggest these strengthen, your present dition. ; If, in over one you con¬ our opinion, every¬ thing' is best left alone we will you—only changes that' can be beneficial, necessary, and impor-, tell , tant to your financial stability at thfs time will be brought before for your consideration." you I think you sounds 20% of my customers did all their of bdyirig have first ranks in the production photoflash bulbs about half of put). Sylvania's electronic diodes total other items and (accounts lor of and selling through could be Materialize, around $2.20 lines include transistors, electronic missile and computor systems, and atomic fuels and reactor compo¬ me. will agree that this sensible—none of us are professional securities men who listened to the advice of company's finances have ment of bonds and a three-year acquisition of Argus bank loan. Sylvania is excep¬ early this year broad¬ tional among electronic compa¬ ened the company's position in the nies with a large flow of deprecia¬ photographic products field. Mili¬ tion funds—about $10 million this tary business, including tubes, is year, or $2.80 per share. important. Sylvania has done Over the longer term, the com¬ considerable research and engi¬ pany's strong research and engi¬ neering on some advanced elec¬ neering organization; basic posi¬ tronic items. In the military field, tion in TV picture tubes for both Sylvania has concentrated on original equipment and the grow¬ highly technical systems, particu¬ ing replacement market; the larly defensive and anti-missile. eventual advent of color TV; the The teaming up with Corning underlying secular growth in Glass to form Sylvania-Corning lighting; favorable prospects for Nuclear Corp. has interesting photography — particularly flash¬ long-term implications. bulbs—and the expanding position Earnings for 1957 have felt the in electronics, all combine to sug¬ impact of the highly competitive gest longer term sales and earn¬ market in the television industry Present projec¬ while the Argus Camera acquisi¬ ings expansion. tions place longer term earnings tion early this year had pre¬ potentials around the $6.00 per sented the usual integration prob¬ share nents. The Cameras must we with it— change it. or earlier in the year?" My man replied, "You bet I do, I've got one capital gain that shows me a long-term profit of $24,000 and it hurts." As result a went fur¬ we ther, discussea his list, and I dis¬ covered Put that he owned some yourself in the position of Turnpike bonds that were selling customers who bought at a 20% discount which he had some securities at a price consid¬ bought at par. We worked out a erably above the current market. "switch" that gave him a tax loss. What would you do if an invest¬ He still holds another comparable ment man whom you liked and bond and he told me of one The work The Investor Who Was Impulsive Now Will Welcome Help share, been satisfactorily arranged until 1960 through the private place¬ and fight it earnings per results to about $3.50 per share. crystal as it cannot we prospects industry out¬ compared with only $1.30 in the first six months, and bring 1957 such human behavior that recognize . Called publication said. own will I think this is about par for the other mer£ iii his business and Distributors Group, Inc.—sponsor and distributor of Group course for most retail securities found oiit to their*' f'hagrin that Securities, Inc.—recently held its annual sales conference in New K salesmen; " 1they would have been better off York City. Seated from left to right are John L. Ahbe, V.-P., had they done more of their Director of Sales; Herbert R. Anderson, President; Harold X. Hope Versus Fear homework themselves. When in¬ Schreder, Executive V.-P., Director of Research; and John S. ; Market cycles are based upon vestors are hesitant they are more Mayer, V.-P., Dealer Relations. Standing from left to right are two emotions—"hope" and "fear." likely to listen to some sincere Robert D. Anderson, Regional Manager Michigan; William C. Like it or not these primitive re¬ suggestions of help and assistance. Roper, Regional Manager, Middle South; C. M. Baker, Regional sponses will cause more people to Now is the time to let "fear" help Manager, North Central States; Harold D. Hansen, Sales Develop¬ act than all the logic and clear cut you to do a better job of servicing ment; Walter J. Murphy, Regional Manager, N. Y. C., N. J. and facts you will ever be able to your accounts, both old and new. Delaware; Walter J. Boyd, V.-P., Reginald L. Walsh, Regional assemble. In bull markets caution Last Week I Asked a Question Manager, Middle Atlantic States; Morgan Crosthwaite, Regional is gradually cast aside, and many Manager, Central States; Warren B. Stetson, Regional To prove the point—one Manager, day people make investments or en¬ New England; John B. Cornell, last week I decided to ask a ques¬ Jr., Regional Manager, South gage in speculations that, in retro¬ Central States; Albert E. Gordon, Regional tion about taxes of everyone with Manager, Southeast; spect, they cannot look upon Miles Burgess,. Regional Manager, Pacific whom I talked securities." While Coast; William F. without wondering how they could Doscher, V.-P., Assistant Director of Research; Robert E. talking with a client who had Smith, have acted so foolishly. When the Regional Manager, Midwest. done only a limited amount of readjustment to a more balanced business with, me I asked, "How and normal valuation of security about profits this year now that prices takes place they become Continued from page 2 everyone is talking about losses. more concerned and "fear" begins Do you owe any money to Uncle to rule their actions or inactions. This is such a fundamental facet Sam on profits you have taken The 9,000 Stenographers A but in my and year overall we experience, covering a good many too; sure of our own judgment. years,- I can attest that not over How many times have you heard Electronic Device Equals Output of do to is very this use your moves. Then; we can go thingsi together :with but thought in mind—what can Every securities salesman and, registered representative familiar with the fact that Draper, Sears & Co. can better you counts. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) you many holding securities about situation are completely un¬ During those days when you were so active putting through scores of trades a week, yo,u were too busy to control all your ac¬ ---• - there are which your aware. . stocks is up." .Among - the underlying fact that the longterm trend of money is down, while the long-term trend - of ' of your another who handled some actions to of your trans¬ and casually asked if you would like to have his came you research department go list to see if they might your ommend think this a would rec¬ helpful changes? some such over casual approach I as of if the he put losses on is of your What I mean some present investments. simply this—you possibly investments some in price, possibly some offer of railroad bonds that also opportunity for a logical He is saving taxes, I performing a service, and meanwhile I am keeping a client and making my living—even in an "switch." am this bear market. leave you cold. But it this way, "I'd like to make a suggestion to you that possibly could be helpful, that might save you further losses, or even enable you to recover some what block that are own down could make changes that would strength¬ you Don't give way to pessimism —make your day's work count— offer help—offer suggestions— motivate by offers of assistance that have benefits tacked some onto them. Halsey, Stuart Group1 Offers Equip. Tr. Ctfs. list, provide you with Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. and income, or give you an op¬ associates are of f e r i n g today lems and costs. The result was a portunity to cut your tax bill for (Sept. 26) $5,445,OjpO of Seaboard, The mutual fund management's Meanwhile, around 36, the shares this year. sharp decline in Air Line earnings — 84 RR. 4*4% equipment publication said that the Charac- cents per share in the first appear reasonably valued at about "Of course, I don't know these trust certificates, series R, matur¬ quar¬ 10 times this tron ter of 1957 computer readout will be and 46 cents in the year's estimated things, but I will promise you ing annually Aug. 1, 1958 to 1972, able to display and record on film second quarter. Thus profits for earnings while providing a yield this; I will sit down with you and inclusive. of 5V2%. < the first six months were $1.30 take off a confidential listing of The certificates, second instal¬ per split-second "thoughts" of the share compared with $2.04 the your present financial situation— ment of a total issue of $16,350,LARC computer at the rate.of year before. security s now owned, the date 000, are priced to yield from 4.25% J. R. Maher Director 15,000 characters per second. This There are indications that this purchased, their cost, and the rec¬ to 4.40%, according to maturity. John R. Maher, Vice-President ord of readjustment phase for the com¬ compares with about 1,200 char¬ your sales and purchases Issuance and sale of the certifi¬ of Amos Treat & Co., Inc., has of acters per second achieved by the pany is about at an end? The im¬ capital assets so far this year. cates are subject to authorization previously equipment tured by the company. fastest mechanical general use the 15,000 with manufac¬ - round - the - been portant light printers in computers. At entering a second ings; the new characters per clock basis, the tube division improved able to record 259,20^,100 woras a sales possibilities; or the equivalent in figures, curves, com¬ plete^ with,titles, scales and digi¬ tal values. would the earn¬ use of a be a the major nearer the term company beneficiary if improved tone in the TV set marv^t gains momentum this Fall. Should the second elected mount of a director Enterprises Herold Radio your more of Para¬ Inc. department. After this is comph ted, which may take several weeks, I'll return the entire list to you and will furnish you with half-year McKee Jaeckels Add (Special to The Financial Chronicle) APPLETON, Wis.—Edward the results of this survey. "■..-11— & — Jaeckels, t Inc., "If there C. Kuehl has become associated with McKee Then it will be analyzed as care¬ of the Interstate Commerce Com¬ Inc., and also fully and objectively as possible mission. The entire Electronics, both by myself and our research • & nar¬ cabinet may have dramati¬ cally diagrams and plotted be Sylvania TV picture allowing the rower should period of better Stromberg-Carlson device will be day, en level. rate, the publication said, and on a 'i 53 Irving you can opportunities where avoid furt" er deprecia¬ now own investments which we will .. fo-m.rly with Loewi & Co/ Incorporated. * l bh? can make f~ t-r some give you to cars; rack cars issue of 5 certificates be secured by 900 gondola 700 hopper cars; 300 woodcars and 500 estimated to cement cost a hopper total of $20,442,906. are tion in any is you our ' tax savings which Associates in the offering are Dick & Merle-Smith; R. W. Pressprich & Co.; Baxter & Co.; Free¬ man & Co.; McMaster Hutchinson & Co.; Wm. E. Pollock & Co., Inc.; and Shearson, Hammill & Co.1 Financial Chronicle... Thursday, September 26,105 The Commercial and 54 (1370) The following Indications of Current latest week week Business Activity STEEL INSTITUTE: operations (percent of capacity) AMERICAN IRON AND steel Indicated oil Crude gallons each) runs to stills—daily average fcbblsj 42 (bbls.) output (bbls.) output Kerosene terminals, in transit, in unfinished gasoline (bbls.) at Finished and pipe lines at oil (bbls.) at Distillate fuel oil (bbls.) fuel Residual 82.2 101.6 §2,112,000 *2,101,000 2,103,000 2,502,000 Sept. 13 8,078,000 28,546,000 2,340,000 12,378,000 1,852,000 13,107,000 12,425,000 12,663,000 7,741,000 8,294,000 7,843,000 7,750,000 173,805,000 173,552,000 175,767,000 fep*- ^ Private 36,001,000 34,827,000 162,853,000 55,183,000 159,886,000 172,136,000 33,021,000 146,703,000 54,019,000 50,923,000 48,276,000 741,147 "646,118 750,640 820,849 598,792 •560,906 606,823 650,415 -—Sept. 14 of cars)'—Sept. 1% ENGINEERING construction Public AVERAGE SYSTEM—1947-49 METAL (E. PRICES Electrolytic J. M. & Louis) (St. tin U. S. —Sept. 18 Sept. 18 —Sept. 18 — -—— at— Sept. 18 Sept. 18 " ~~~ ' " Railroad Group Public Utilities Group Group 109,943,000 10,432,000 32,292,000 32,295,000 *8,580,000 9,600,000 10,601,000 464,000 470,000 655,000 260 237 corporate - 5.622c $66.42 $66.42 $63.04 $46.67 $48.50 $53.00 $58.83 26.375c 28.025c 39.575c 23.900c 23.475c 25.975c 37.375c 14.000c 14.000c 14.000c 16.000c 13.800c 13.800c 13.800c 15.800c 10.500c 10.500c 10.500c -'14.000c 10.000c 10.000c 10.000c 13.500c 26.000c 26.000c 26.000c 25.000c 94.125c 93.000c 94.375c 106.375c 87.27 INDEX (tons) INDEX— ACCOUNT OF Nondurables Total 4.45 4.44 Sept. 24 4.13 4.12 4.12 3.58 Sept. 24 Sept. 24 Sept. 24 4.29 4.25 4.21 3.65 3.75 4.30 422.5 408.8 265,697 339,419 299,482 214,792 260,018 286,966 97 459,463 108.75 1,342,280 1,195,170 1,083,120 ,178,430 250,970 251,320 Aug. 31 1,201,040 1,224,830 1,039,990 1,452,010 1,476,150 1,250,590 252,170 214,170 152,970 30,950 21,170 248,400 234,390 269,570 .... , Service Number of Y. N. Customers' other 12,300 20,000. 161,990. 158,020 181,990 PORTLAND CEMENT Stocks Net * total Aug. 31 434,193 415,215 367,770 456,847 563,983 508,445 414,960 524,807 1,975,850 1,689,010 1,589,901 411,710 365,720 270,090 266,390 Aug. 31 1,858,673 1,888,445 1,553,480 1,559,317 Aug. 31 2,270,383 2,254,165 1,823,570 1,825,707 1,344,558 1,390,126 1,200,138 1,059,985 $68,839,507 $60,584,735 $57,827,403 Aug. 31 882,617 912,652 890.848 765,287 ——Aug. 31 20,566 16,631 8,078 8,175 Aug. 31 862,051 896,021 882,770 757,112 —Aug. 31 $43,387,604 $45,343,110 $43,945,336 $38,411,756 Aug. 31 187,340 184,990 229,350 193,110 deductions All Aug , STOCK SALES ON sales— 31 THE N. Y. Aug. 31 187*340 184,990 229,350 Aug. 31 674,400 647,980 501,190 456,190 STOCK _ NEW SERIES — U. S. DEPT. . foods All commodities other than farm and foods— pound. 18.5 310.7 • - 26,462,000 27,485,000 £8,771,000 29,545,000 28,940,000 31,996,000 29,880,000 33,175,000 £2,685.000 91 92 110 CLASS I S. . ) - " » • ' ! fixed i income—. frcm $81,201,633 $80,798,428 ! charges.. 22,721,083 ■f 18,790.844 $102,637,488 - - 22,213,118 99,992,477 4,562,082 124,850,606 99,356,520 95,430,395 120,425,308 68,845,598-. 65,018,807 90,518.446 .: : - 103,519,511 4,182,991 charges__-.__.__.. 4,425,298 •4,408,408 4,196,087 86,322,359 45,604,563 Federal 27,302,036 29,897,376 38,458,890 4,350,4r52 .«i «. 1 income taxes i. . stock On common On preferred • . STATES OF fixed charges... EXPORTS CENSUS AND $ 39,707,633 L r ^_._- - "52,186,047 29,808,065 4,693,549 » - 1,055,831 3.26 i , > 3.14 '4,564.299 . . 4.03 IMPORTS Month — . . 3tock^__L_i_i_^___. to 64,495,146 « Dividend appropriations- of June j - Exports $1,781,600 $1,811,300 Imports 982,600 1,101,900 * U. S. GOVT. STATUTORY DEBT LIMITATION of —as August 31 Total face .. at '$1.890,2t)0 •t ' ....—$275,000,000 time.— be outstanding may ' ' ------ public debt..— gross T 1,,033,400 r ; (000's omitted): ' that amount any Total obligations —.—__^..1 not: owned by the Treasury ^ * — ' 1 $275,000,000 $278,000,000 _ - - . - 273,845,111 272,468,742 275,564,737 108,892 106,672 79,428 Total gross public debt and guaranteed obligations " $273,954,003 Deduct—pther outstanding-public debt obli¬ gations not subject to debt limitation! 443,037 ' 518,890 366,710 364,600 9,635,430 8,051,730 Balance 10,311,550 9,940,350 10,*59,240 8,840,780 Aug. 31 9,207,490 8,416,330 under OF total Grand 626,120 UNITED face Outstanding— amount of obligations, authority above $272,575,414 $275344,165; 444,439 460,906 $273,510,964 $272,130,975 $275,183,259 STATES GROSS 1,489,035 2,869,024 As Sept. 17 117.8 118.1 118.0 115.1 .Sept. 17 90.7 92.5 92.1 90.0 .Sept. 17 106.0 106.7 106.8 103.9 $273,954,003 $272^75,414 4,898,310 4,475,128 5,196,905 $269,055,693 2.857 ft $268,100,286 $27®,447,260 .Sept. 17 95.5 97.6 97.5 87.7 __Sept. 17 125.8 125.8 125.7 122.6 DEBT DIRECT Net funds balances 2.741ft 2.607rb . debt Computed annual OXIDE '•a'-e (BUREAU - 2,816.740 AND omitted): of August 31 _s,. General ZINC issuable — GUARANTEED—(000's •Revised figure. 11ncludes 1,159,000 barrels of foreign crude runs. §Baeed on new annual capacity of 133,493,150 tons as of Jan. 1, 1957, as against Jan. L 1956 basis of 128,363,090 tons. (Number of orders not reported since introduction of Monthly Divestment Plan. (Prime Western Zinc sold on delivered basis at centers where freight from East St. Louis exceeds a 29.7 * *329.3 . ' "I *21.5 48,228,064 Aug. 31 Aug. 31 Group— Meats one-half cent 49.9 31.3 ' .. products. Processed OF U. income Guaranteed 193*110 (1947-49*100): commodities Farm *50.9 ' 60,610,319 Net Outstanding— gales sales Commodity 7.5 48,380,315 , BUREAU $65,107,909 9 5.7 - Depreciation (way & structure & equipment) UNITED Aug. 31 7.9 51.0 ....j. ...... for fixed Ratio of income —Aug. 31 7.9 - — 1 Aug. 31 — — PRICES, I ... available 2,123,800 6.8 21.2. " x after Aug. 31 " 1 . Income ' Total sales — • Income sales Short sales LABOR ; operating income income Other 31.2 38.0 * - - 31.3 _ May: Total income - Other of railway Other • (Interstate Commerce Commission)— Month •"» C0.2 ' *39.8 * ' G.3 330.1 ■ ITEMS 67,960 EXCHANGE AND ROUND-LOT STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR ACCOUNT OF MEMBERS (SHARES): WHOLESALE > r : (barrels )__• Capacityused (per cent) SELECTED INCOME *33£ - ——•_! (at end of month—barrels). 333,661. sales round-lot ■ i (BUREAU OF MINES)— (000's omitted); — Total *63.8 40.0/ " and dividends! 96.3 , ' ■ (barrels) 47,190 Aug. 31 *103.3 33.4 1 special-in¬ for 225.3 *240.1 , 64.2 ... payments.—.. 340,870 dealers- shares—Total ROUND-LOT transfer $325.6 ' incom3.!__L.s_i Personal interest income 173,120 145,720 < ■. ' 940,480 1,118,910. STOCK Round-lot purchases by dealers— Number of shares TOTAL *^$344.8 __ 93,230 sales Short sales Other contribution ; labor Total COMMISSION: value of $345.5 £5,622,000 dealers (customers? sales)— short sales— Number £14,156,000 103.3 Proprietors and rental incomes - (customers' purchases)—t orders—Customers' Round-lot 8ales by £14,578,000 STATES — — employees' Other members— — Customers' Dollar ON 4.02 . Government STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR ODD-LOT ACCOUNT OF ODDEXCHANGE 3.20 4.01 industries 419,400 sales 4.24 3.D5 . 240.9 * 129,790 Total sales 4.68 COMMERCE)—Month OF 473,400 purchases 5.65 4.61 4.62 BRITAIN GREAT IN July (in billions): personal income., _» Wage and salary receipts, total Commodity producing industries Distributing industries —Aug. 31 — 3.83 6.19 4.88 of —Aug. 31 — 3.75 6.66 4.99 3.34 LTD.—Month of August Miscellaneous/deductions Short sales Odd-lot purchases by ISSUES BANK (DEPARTMENT transactions initiated off the floor— — *27,354 4.21 1 . Shipments from mills 223,440 value :'! (10) (199) Month of June:-"- Aug. 31 Aug. 31 Dollar * Production Aug. 31 Odd-lot sales by dealers Number of shares (15) RYS. i , (24) Total 280,651 94 477,075 Aug. 31 ^*$49,625 *28,617 3.98 PERSONAL INCOME IN THE UNITED 264,153 72 Aug. 31 — '$53,909 (125) CAPITAL NEW Less 540,109 210,600 *20,865 ' WEIGHTED Industrials 425.7 98 1,398,230 *$28,760 ! . *22,343 _ Railroads MEM¬ Short sales 22.448 ' 504,557 110.39 *$31,566 28,350 3.69 Sept. 14 110.17 -!■ • Sept. 14 110.20 J. . ____ __ MIDLAND 4.39 . AVERAGE YIELD OF 100 COMMON STOCKS—Month of August: the floor— SPECIALISTS i Total nonagriculfcural income! sales AND $4,402 $31,553 — 3.77 — SECURITIES — 3.16 Other — !_~.— 100.98 — DEALERS $6,224 J 3.59 Short sales EXCHANGE 918 ;; .'•: ' $5,545 558. , 91.62 Total sales LOT 574 1,680 —' 3.66 — purchases >•.••; 91.62 Total sales Other (,,*•••' • • Durables, 91.62 » Short sales Total of Month Inventories— >•'. 99.68 Sept. 20 — $2,926 521 COMMERCE)-NEW SERIES— June (millions of dollars): 90.77 4.30 ■ $3,970 OF 89.37 3.69 96,200,000 1,365 ,■» ' • . 89.23 period account of * ' 92,000,000 $551,500,000 *$466,000,000 i' _ Sept. 24 Sept. 24 Sept. 24 activity—— sales 81,000,000 $3,659 Average Sept. 14 -Sept. 14 sales 108.700.00G June 1 surance (tons) round-lot transactions for of Insurance BERS, EXCEPT ODD-LOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS: Transactions of specialists in stocks in which registered— Total purchases —Aug. 31 Other 41,500.000 102.200,000 . 98.41 NATIONAL PAPERBOARD ASSOCIATION: Total 44,600,000 1 _ 94.54 —— purchases 8,900,000 45,000,000 INSTITUTE - 88.67 401.6 Total Ordinary ' — Month — ■ 84.04 —Sept. 24 Total omitted): 88.13 Sept. 24 Other INSURANCE LIFE 83.03 4.30 on PURCHASES INSURANCE OF 87.59 Group Other transactions initiated S2.GOO.OQO 9,400.000 $515,600,000 — 82.90 3.77 Total a. Sept. 24 Sept. 24 4.36 FOR $185,606,000 63.200.000 ' . 106,000,000 — _ __ Total Banks 4.46 sales Policy dividends 100.00 4.47 Other values Surrender 90.77 Sept, 24 TRANSACTIONS 9,300,000 89.78 Utilities ROUND-LOT $233,600,000 56,700,000 ■_ 89.64 4.11 OIL, PAINT AND DRUG REPORTER PRICE 1949 AVERAGE = 106 —it- $196,400,000 Disability payments Annuity payments <25) : 1. Utilities (not incl. Amer. Tel. & Tel.) 3.85 at end of 142 , . J endowments Matured 99.66 4f36 Unfilled orders (tons) 1 LIFE OF —— 101.64 4.51 Production benefits 92.93 4.86 Percentage of TO ... INSURANCE—Month of June: 92.35 4.43 deceived INSTITUTE — 143 135 144 PAYMENTS 91.77 4.55 Orders POLICYHOLDERS 144. 144 — . 94.12 4.94 COMMODITY 718,773 Aug.: -- _ INSURANCE—BENEFIT Death 91.64 4.44 MOODY'S of Month ,— 102.80 4.95 Group $548,000 RESERVE FEDERAL 90.34 4.59 Industrials THE OF Seasonally adjusted Unadjusted 94.26 - Public $459,000 405,890 94.26 - i - $501,000 Aug. 16 (running bales) 89.64 —Sept. 24 - $292,8O0 ' Railroad Group A — 86.77 — Baa $764,000 (DEPT. OF COMMERCE)— 86.59 — — $316,000 YORK— 89.51 .-Sept. 24 Sept. 24 Aaa Aa NEW OF Sept. 24 — S. Government Beads Average To 262 5.967c MOODY'S BOND YIELD DAILY AVERAGES: U. BANK (000's omitted) 31 Sept. 24 — —— OF omitted) i.,im $66.40 DAILY AVERAGES: Sept. 24 A* DEPT. S. INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—BOARD OF GOV¬ MOODY'S corporate Industrials 121,201,000 5.967c 26.550c Sept. 18 —Sept. 18 - Baa $380,704,000 238,466,000 142,238,000 ' 11,482,000 5.967c —Sept. 18 Government Bonds Aaa 11,339 11,68: 11,361 MANUFACTURERS' INVENTORIES AND SALES , — MOODY'S BOND PRICES Average Aug. COTTON GINNING QUOTATIONS): (primary pig. 99ft) at (New York) at Aluminum Straits of As Industrial °e;pt. 17 —Sept. 17 Sept. 17 Louis) at (East St. Zinc 153,493,000 12,023,000 Sept. 19 at (delivered) $257,744,000 104,251,000 131,680,000 121,248,000 11,947,000 287 Domestic refinery at (Zinc RESERVE ERAL (DEPT. Export refinery at (New York) at Ago OUTSTANDING—FED¬ PAPER (000,000's DUN & —— Month August- CORPORATIONS—U. S. COMMERCIAL LIFE copper- Lead Lead $262,045,000 130,365,000 130 11,991,000 (per lb.)_ iron (per gross ton) Scrap steel (per gross ton). U. ERNORS 114 Sept.21 v Pig of COMMERCE—Month of Aug. (000's 33,712,000 113 i — Year Month 146,105,000 130 ■■ PRICES: IRON AGE COMPOSITE steel 556,000 j INDUSTRIAL) (COMMERCIAL AND BRADSTREET, INC. FAILURES Finished 10,100,000 Sept. 14 100 = (in 000 kwh.) output 17,465,000 Sept. 14 . INSTITUTE: ELECTRIC ^,121,000 INDEX—FEDERAL RESERVE STORE SALES DEPARTMENT Electric (tons) anthracite Pennsylvania i;cp:' ?? (tons) coal and lignite Bituminous ecu nnn aooq MINES): OUTPUT (U. S. BUREAU OF EDISON 1n Sept. 19 Federal COAL , |tpt- ^ municipal State and INC.—Month LIFE Sept. 19 $328,6oo,000 Sept. *•> 219,069,000 Sept. 19 109,58j,000 — Previous INCORPORATIONS (NEW) IN THE UNITED STATES—DUN & BRADSTREET, SYSTEM—1947-49 „ construction—, construction D. S. Total — of that date; are as Latest BUSINESS 7,048,500 27,524,000 2,232,000 &ept" CONSTRUCTION CIVIL ENGINEERING NEWS-RECORD: 6,836,850 7,969,000 AMERICAN RAILROADS: freight loaded (number of cars)—_ freight received from connections (no. Revenue 6,807,350 27,261,000 ASSOC IATION OF Revenue of quotations, cases either for the are r ■ • in or, 1 Ago Ago '•-82.1 8,270,000 (bbls.) at Kerosene I 29,457,000 1,952,000 foept. 13 Stocks at refineries, bulk that date, on Year Month §82.5 6,821,250 !, Sept. 13 (bbls.) (bbls.) output oil fuel month ended 118,056,000 bept-13 ——■*—— fuel oil output Distillate Residual Week or production and other figures for tlx cover Dates shown in first column month available. CASH DIVIDENDS—PUBLICLY REPORTED BY Sept. 13 ■- Crude Gasoline Week ^ept. 29 tons) _fc>ept. zj PETROLEUM INSTITUTE: and condensate output—daily average (bbls. of AMERICAN Previous _ Equivalent to— ingots and castings (net Steel Latest statistical tabulations or OF $275,644,165 MINES)—Month of June: Production Shipments Stocks at (short tons). (short end of 15,611 10,074 14,879 15,016 29,019 29,305 11,648 22,131 14,593 tons)., month (short tons). Volume 186 Number 5676 . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . . (1371) Continued from page 16 fusion, rather than The Philosophyof Transportation this service most appropriate, restrictive practices mon con¬ venient and inexpensive for their* dual needs, be able. they constant the serve nation's needs developing its resources, provid¬ ing room for growing population and promoting its standards also reasonable and non-, discriminatory in its charges and should able? be to provide full benefits to people. It should do this without being burden either whole the on nation through, taxation, or as on damaging to The prog¬ even the and peace of the world services. /Transportation happiness ress,- New depend thority which is and York manage and able to administer transport two sovereign states facilities of to mutual their benefit without shelter flow itself its fection, improvement in opera¬ tions, uniformity of facilities equipment, what is larger and deeper needed is The which can be commerce clause of the Constitu¬ economically selfprofoundly; influences the tion of he United States has in¬ sustaining. It is through the facile political, economic and social life sured to all shippers in the United movement of materials and com¬ t public interest; in strong a States., It has permitted a per¬ vasive development of all sections fare is protected and that all will more receive, merce and continue to transportation in amount and no ent needs an receive, adequate; people. that, the of of the United Commerce it imperative that respon¬ officials in Government and large segment and of the public intimately understand fundamental modities and the exchange of the DIVIDEND a operation. The concept of the function of trans¬ be . ready forum, distortions of the free flow of com¬ before and after effective regula¬ tion has incontrovertibly shown, sidered breaking <down artificial lines tary action. Whether within na¬ based on political subdivisions, be tional boundaries or beyond them, they "local, regional depending on the objective to be Present conditions require sought, it can be done, in the ab¬ maximum with fluidity minimum a strictions. just in or of of Freight effective as even movement artificial rates re¬ duties pation in common markets. Such barriers operate to the disadvan¬ tage of all parties. It is not cus¬ cartels alone which have or of sence policy, coordinated by be can custom as na¬ raising barriers against partici¬ toms production pricing. free These permit or to powers government delegating necessary independent institu¬ an an authority strument act can for the impediments just can mutually the as beneficial The artificial division and through price to of standard standard States to of a achieved, Through sources living. largely area conditions, has, inatory The the serve as 18. September 23, 1957 1957 160 record 30, at the close of business on 1957. clared the on Paper Board Company, Inc. has this day, declared the following quarterly dividends: check Board upon of Directors of Federal on October 15, 1957, to common stock¬ holders of record at the close of business on Sep¬ 50(1 per share on Common Stock. 28% (•' per share on the 4.6% ON The COMMON Board Consumers of Cumulative Preferred Stock. Common stock dividends are payable October 15, 1957 to stockholders of has of Directors Dividends of Company the payment dividend of 60 cents per share on Common owners the 4.6% K. C. CHRI5TENSEN, Treasurer Cumulative Vice President and outstanding Stock, payable to on San Francisco, Calif. P rpbert a. Wallace the November 20, 1957 tember 23, 1957. $25 par value Preferred Stock are pay¬ able December 15, 1957 to stock¬ holders of record November 29,1957. authorized a 8 record at the close of business Septem¬ ber 30, 1957. STOCK Power third quarter of the of 60 cents per share the Company's com¬ mon capital stock. This dividend will be paid by The DIVIDEND NO. 179 a 1957, de¬ cosh dividend for year Common & Preferred Dividends G Secretary September 17, 1957 Bogota, New Jersey share of record October 16, 1957. DIVIDEND ON LONG ISLAND LIGHTING COMPANY PREFERRED STOCK The Board of Directors also has of the authorized a the payment quarterly dividend Preferred Stock as on QUARTERLY fol¬ DIVIDEND lows, payable January 2, 1958 to share of owners record December 6, 1957. CLASS COMMON PER SHARE clared 30 quarterly dividend of share payable per Common Stock of the cause of peace by cooperation Company of record on at the close October 11,1957. to tions, beginning at least, a It is not such a September 25,1957 Edison California Company DIVIDENDS The Board of Directors has authorized the ,the payment of following quarterly divi¬ dends: na¬ can COMMON STOCK Dividend No. 191 be 60 cent* per shore; to de¬ necessary stroy national interest to plish Treasurer pro¬ between Southern the November 1, 1957, to share¬ living and to desirable accom¬ end. PACIFIC PREFERENCE STOCK, POWER 4.48% CONVERTIBLE SERIES The Dividend No. 42 & LIGHT COMPANY 28 cents per shore; PREFERENCE STOCK, DIVIDEND NOTICE ' 4.56% CONVERTIBLE SERIES Dividend No. 38 28V] cents Dividend Notice per shore. tariff barriers of Amphenol electronics Corp. At a of Amphenol re¬ or held thirty today ob¬ costs. o^onles once com¬ Electronics a cents quarterly per October Corporation dividend share was 25, 1957, shareholders of record, at of declared, the to the close of business October 11, 1957. The trans¬ fer books will not be closed. Dated at Chicago September 24, 1957. FRED G. PACE, Quarterly dividends of $1.25 per ferred stock, $1.13 per on share share on the 5% pre¬ the 4.52% serial pre¬ ferred stock, $1.54 per share on the 6.16 % serial pre¬ meeting of the Board of Directors payable unfair and discrim¬ The above dividends able com¬ natural of on United consisting today do not accept the a cents of business desire STOCK The Board of Directors has de¬ attributed transportation vast, sincere a moting and by equally effective artificial stacles such MacDonald, Secretary-Treasurer FEDERAL PAPER BOARD CO., Inc. economic the climate, yet trade is unrestricted 'by NO. The high that, although it and Neil A. VINCENT T. MILES forty-eight sovereign states with varied stock, payable on November 8th, 1957, to stockholders of record common of Directors in¬ the "level living of the large Common Stock on ser¬ on economic employment, of 'be can the fact prises of commodities, production, the of holders com¬ experience, affected of Dividend The Board of Directors has declared a dividend of 10 cents per share on the CLIFFORD W. MICHEL. President and Treasurer. Regional Authorities made. isolation however •areas, HOOD CHEMICAL CO., INC. meeting of the Board of Directors of Limited, held this day. a quarterly of Seventeen and One-half Cents September growth. effec¬ as unfairly discriminate. parative DIVIDEND NOTICES Mines holders development of raise the standard of markets Avenue. (17M»c) per share (in Canadian Funds) was declared payable on October 30, 1957, to share¬ tion with the capacity to act. Such dual tively be created by rates which : a dividend the power to allocate markets and limit Halbert, Hargrove & Co., 115 Pine no to tional. At Dome and longer con¬ r v This same result can be achieved as -a- local or provincial between ' contiguous nations as Transportation is the key well as within nations by volun¬ matter. (Special to Thb Financial Chronicle) LONG September 11, abuses which might affect the na¬ tional. or individual interests of benefits local can ex¬ LIMITED September DIVIDEND Commission, insures through the availability of history railroads merce between the states would essentially confined to local have been meaningless, as history portation With Halbert, Hargrove pres¬ illustrate, the DOME MINES States, implemented In their earlier and To precursor to October 22nd, 1957. Constitution the Consititution guaranteeing the Non-Discriminatory interest longer corresponds to of the a tranquility. NOTICES ... " were of peace and DIVIDEND NOTICES com¬ importance and significance of: transportation to Shippers, cannot arise, or,"if they, the individual and ■' national arise, cannot' continue. Without Welfare. this machinery, the few words in v progress thinking for the most effective methods to on sible a The interstate clause fnakes know, tentment which is BEACH, Calif. — Willis pression, "Carrying coals to New¬ H. Merrill has joined the staff of equal terms is the by the Interstate Commerce Act Government. Such duty and administered by the Interstate duty of re¬ of the the country and has permitted operation, the facilities,- services- and equip-, the free play to the economic ment of transportation. Its vigor forces which ultimately make for and health is of national concern. better products at cheaper prices,! To assure that the national wel¬ in other words, more things for Safe can utmost contribution efficient transportation prosperity and con¬ to a common common under¬ perfect development because- nation. orthodox past a so a the and standing of the contribution of monopoly can be controlled Competitive opportunity by all transportation to the general wel¬ through governmental regulation. persons and localities in the nat¬ fare of peoples. Under modern However, the first and most im¬ ural common markets is one of there is no nation portant objective is to insure its* the chief benefits the interstate conditions, It is clear that there is retard all. - - and its through ■ If the only way to attain states or the prov¬ extremely desirable and be¬ inces of- a single country. If such neficent result, the various forms of conditions were identical every¬ transport must be placed in a posi¬ where, there would be no need for tion of monopoly,_ then it should commerce, in fact, no progress. be done. Any abuses which might Unimpaired arise Interstate Commerce from such a posture of- of make can make only in relative stagnation for world - a a' owners. it fullest of this most help the Other. country's economy impact which a the transportation sult New common the on To from prejudice to the sovereign rights castle" was supposed to express commerce, and the of either of them. On# a larger the ultimate in futility. Today spreading of the production of scale, the European coal and steel coal is almost man's inventive genius. literally being car¬ Clearly, community is demonstrating that ried to by this I do not imply that con¬ Newcastle, from a distance the welding together of mutually ditions of production and use are beneficial objectives can be ac¬ of three thousand miles, and is or should be equal in every state actually serving the consumer in without or the undue country. Such a theory would complished England.' be unrealistic since we know sacrifice of fundamental sovereign that taxation, natural The challenge of the atomic conditions, rights. age manpower and skills, raw materi¬ makes it imperative that each of Thus, in addition to such things als, services - and credit all vary the as freedom-loving nations search physical and mechanical per¬ even within the free of life, transportation must not only be flexible, sufficient and efficient but too are vices that each can accomplished exist. The of as know that now their ultimate welfare. of wiping out, Jersey, by compact, have estab¬ discriminatory lished the Port of New York Au¬ or such artifices - : To pricing freight rates. They vari¬ or such be can States of the of sectional or national interests should be the key to its achieve¬ ment. Ready examples of how 55 Secretary ferred stock, and 40 cents per share stock of Pacific Power & on the common Light Company have been declared for payment October 10, 1957, to stockholders of record at the close of business September 30, 1857. Portland, Millay, Secretary Oregon September 11, 1957 , < October 31, are pay¬ 1957 to stockholders of record Octo- ,ber 5. Checks will be mailed from the Company's office in Los Angeles, October 31. P. C. HALE, Treasurer September 20,1957 The Thursday, September 26,1957 Commercial and Financial Chronicle... (1372) 56 India Delhi, BUSINESS BUZZ on.. from the Nation'# A Reports by industry — gJ Stores, 30£; Automotive Dealers and Gasoline Service Stations, g~k~M I A. \J . and Accessories Furniture, Home Appliance Stores, 35£; Drug Stores and Proprietory Stores, 150—U. S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, 341 Ninth Ave., New York 1, N. Y. Apparel 350; 45(?; Stores, Furnishings C.—With WASHINGTON, D. enter a find the Nation's airlines jets, in themselves for squeeze a capital. new represent a billion dollar in¬ dustry, but they have on order they start their flights the turbojets will be cutting pres¬ flying time nearly in half. For instance, the flight from New York to Los Angeles will ent require about four hours and 27 1957 headaches million cost S5 million each. turbojets will carry to going new to 150 passengers at a speed miles an hour. Passen¬ up of operat¬ $2 But new modern jets are each. The are cost that craft ing numerous. are today airlines The 600 pressurized in fly will gers weather. cabins far above the Congressional Aid of Congress in the closing days the 1957 session approVed two "But airlines, particularly the feeder lines. One law gives the Civil Aeronautics Board authority to lender up to 9% against loss of principal or in¬ guarantee a to made terest $5 million. be ... The other lines to use air¬ permits law equipment trust fi¬ their Under this instrument buying when nancing planes. bank a line. feeder a guarantee would Maximum could obtain mortgage on the a airplane for which the specific loan is made. Prior to passage, i a have been the plane should would bank not able to recover the airline default. Any recov¬ have been through bankruptcy proceedings. ery would bill designed to aid the jet age transi¬ Another in airlines tion period passed the House and is pending on the Senate calendar. Therefore, it could early next year after Congress reconvenes Jan. 7. The measure would permit an airline to devote capital gains come up sale the from without of airplane an the gain earnings by having marked as ear¬ the CAB. and thus have the amount rates the CAB or mail the from deducted , — A Developments since Report of the U. N. Special Committee—Assembly of Cap¬ tive European Nations, 29 West 57th Street, New York 19, N. Y. (paper), $1.00 (quantity prices on request). find of the the gross revenues try report—Live Better Electri¬ cally Street, while the pay subsidy." BRIGHT SPOT IN A TROUBLED Every¬ Fare CAB The remained has from the same." Chairman expressed confidence the turbojets will earn their He new the it ized new a 000 able to be would number would number of year carried passengers are by the S. S. United States, the fastest big ocean liner in the it when built was four cations conducting creased fares, decision carriers the of be a Additional hearings for in¬ year years are sched¬ final determination, the CAB turned down terim fare raise for a 6% in¬ eight do¬ mestic trunk lines. war the new turbojet is being built does not mean that manufacturers have stopped building piston engines. Do¬ mestic year new trunk lines alone this will take delivery of 136 planes, and 113 will be the latest four-engine types. Industry Stuart of Net is population veteran Of this number 000. World in served their average more than Declines G. tion of America, said the trans¬ plane manufactured in ; u 19311 was capable of carrying 28 I Americas age erage age av¬ is 28. Approximately 900,000 are duty" veterans, having in and the There fewer than 3,- are American War I veterans age is 63. -still-55,000 Spanishveterans ,\a their average there are age^ 100 time on 1, other than raphy i is eligible GI for A check I passengers over relatively short shows that Congress Current and buy appropriated at the 1957 session 84.655,504,900 Administration Veterans to grams various the for until run pro¬ June 30, However, when compared 1958. up farms Feb. Credit Prob¬ of National Conference, Credit Business of Administration, Uni¬ versity of Denver, 1445 Cleve¬ land Pi ace, Denver 2, Colo.— Mil¬ set in business. Eastern ably spend for the same magazine the Middle — covering Economic and India New (cloth), $3. Register of Defunct and Other Companies Removed from the Stock Exchange Official Year (London), 1957—Thomas (Publishers) Ltd., Old Broad St., London E. C. 2, England—30s. Book Skinner & Co. Gresham House, (New York office, ill Broad¬ New York 4, N. Y.). way, up to of the money where nearly half voted by Congress Relation to Na¬ and Product — Tax Foundation, feller Inc., 30 Rocke¬ Plaza, New York 20, N. Y, (paper). „ ^ Paynter Co. Branch Colo. BRUSH, — Paynter and of Ft. .Morgan has opened a branch office at 113 Clayton Street, under the direc¬ tion of Stanley B. Paynter. :* Company under ing the National Build¬ management of Allen J. Cutler. TRADING MARKETS Nation's dent and Fashion Park *5* ^ United States Envelope Morgan Engineering National Co. veterans, is likely that are veterans. veterans. will Flagg Utica FOREIGN SECURITIES SPECIALISTS 20 BROAD STREET TEL: HANOVER 2-0050 _ The 22nd amendment LERNER & CO. HEW YORK 5, N. Y. TELETYPE NY 1-971 - It be • - - . Investment Securities Boston 9, Mass. ! V-'f J Teletype 10 Post Office Square, the next President Vice-President Riverside Cement to¬ Yice-President of the States Botany Mills Campbell Co. Com. Indian Head Mills Carl Marks & Co. Inc. 40% of Population gether with their families, make up nearly 40% of the United States population. The Presi¬ and Income tional spent, United in Burden Tax A. S. and the Defense programs Now Com-* 2 Park St., Boston, Mass. period, appropriations do not huge. Nevertheless, the Department appropriations is Mifflin Houghton East—Eastern Econ¬ omist Ltd., 52 Queensway, VA point (paper). Department will prob¬ Defense YA — pany, office in the First Economist with the §34,000,000,000 that the the C. — paper—copies available on re¬ quest from New York State New Wittenstein Office Consumer Finance Association, Woolworth Building, New York \ WATERLOO, Iowa—M. Witten¬ stein & Co. has opened a branch 7, N. Y. [This column is intended to re¬ flect the "behind the scene", inter¬ pretation from the nation's Capital and may or may not coincide with the "Chronicle's" own views.] D. Law Y. March. 24-26,> 1957—College con¬ and Consumer Consumer of themselves by issued lems— Proceedings • homes and economic literature son or - i — Street, New York 1, N. honorable loans. latest C.— governments and international organizations — Chronicle of United Nations, 234 West 26th veterans- have taken advantage of the loans to build lions. of technical after service of 90 days or more, Indian Fall Uni¬ Nations Bibliog¬ United Service Document 1940, and prior discharged under 1955, of Chronicle 26, 1947, or on or after ditions d and is .80, more or n 16, — 510, Chapel Hill, N. (Paper). insur¬ June 27, 1957, and prior to average War Sept. to July World their There now after Hill Chapel From Box Any person who served in the armed forces at any Press, Chicago versity of North Carolina—• University of North Carolina, ' ance. II War War. Korean are 000,000 and World both insurance; $640,000 hold $6,600,- government of Publications scheduled by veterans 600,000,000 "double served Books of special nonconvertible, nonparticipating GI term 24,000 disabled Ko¬ rean veterans have $239,000,000 term and permanent insurance available just to them; 300,000 World War I veterans hold $1,- is 38, and served in War and their of Technical Growth in the Philip M. Glick — Chicago 37, 111., $5.50. insurance. and — University 000.000 22,600,II life Korean 15,300,000 War 5,000,000 Korean The Tipton, President the Air Transport Associa¬ port Assistance: $44,000,000,000. service great influence on the affairs of this Nation. The current a seem The fact Administration About 5,000,000 World War II veterans hold $35,500,000,000 of national Population 6, And Other Studies in Administration — Professor C. Nortbcote Parkin¬ Parkinson's Nearly 6,000,000 hold GI in¬ policies valued at generations America's veterans are going to have Avenue, for European Eco¬ Cooperation—Recent and Washington veterans admitted to the government nearly For away. uled to be conducted next year. a The VA half-million a 341 1, N. Y. Forthcoming Publications —O. E. E. C., Suite 1223, 1346 Connecticut Avenue, N. W., presently VA Depart¬ S. Ninth Statistics, New York nomic surance War Yets ex¬ but the agency's may Pending The U. Organization summar¬ CI Insurance Policies ago. the recently operated hospitals. million which cost $70 world, Affairs Veterans of the broad activities VA. the Teague of Olin E. — Labor, Bureau of Labor ment of third term. patient load on an average day is 115,000. - During an average the approach some a operates 173 hospitals. This more. or passengers of 60,- carry House Committee As an example, he said, jet airliner is used for 450 trans-Atlantic trips a year, way. if serving Handbook Outlook edition —1957 has barred General Eisenhower - is tensive hearings into the appli¬ Streets, Philadelphia 39, Pa.— $17.50. veterans, and they are in their 80s or early 90's. Increases WORLD Occupational War Seek Oliphant Haynes — Chilton Publications, 56th & Chestnut D. cost of aircraft— fare Equipment— Handling Materials thing involved in running an airplane has gone up—-wages, fuels, Project, 205 East 42nd New York 17, N. Y.— (Paper). cents. parts, Better—iElectrically—Indus¬ Live industry increased by ll%*over the pre¬ vious year, but the net income declined by 10%. The profit margin before taxes in the past 21 months has slipped from 12.11 cents on the dollar to 5.76 scheduled air transport "The reason is simple: of Survey the jet lines N. Y.— York 18, New Street, $4.95. Hungary Under Soviet Rule approach the era we as institution lending or The transportation, the air¬ themselves trapped at the point of diminishing re¬ turns," said the chief of^ the trade association. "Business booms and profits lag. Last of Furniture — F. W. Dodge Corporation, 119 W. 40th 5.32 was mile. Modern Del Fabbro Mario — and Build to How mile. per the aid to designed bills com¬ fare is 5.28 cents average year riod fare the when cents per passenger minutes. Meantime, the transition pe¬ association, posed of scheduled airlines, says that the-current ■-average air¬ line fare is less than it was in planes. When $2 billion of new travels. swifter day trade The 1938 scheduled airlines today The compared as present turbo- four-engine with now speed of 160 miles an with the stages at a hour States preparing to new air age a year from the United — Building Materials and Farm Equipment Dealers, 20c: General Merchandise Stores, 35£; Food JLjL m i/%A/ Capital Retail in Earnings Employee Trade Behind-the-Scene Interpretations per rupee one — copy. Telephone •. >»%Ir iV- -V -%j*u Si : - HUbbard 2-1990 BS 99