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Final

Edition

THURSDAY

Vv

Section 1

-

V..T

■.

v

in 2 Sections

Beg. U. 6. Pat. Ode*'

Volume 156

Number 4110

New

York, N. Y., Thursday, September 24, 1942

Price 60 Cents

Copy

a

American Bankers Association

OUR

W

Convention In Print" Edition

REPORTER'S
REPORT

In

co-operation with the efforts of the Office of Defense

Transportation, headed by Joseph B. Eastman, to limit civil¬
ian wartime travel to

Observers report increasing evi¬
dence

of

convention

Print."
we

What

has

been happening in
bonds, that is those of
receivership and of com¬

carrier

roads in

panies which

came

the

the

brink

in

quite close to

last

decade, is
vividly set forth in the perform¬
of

ance

rail

the

bond

so-called

average,"

"defaulted

compiled

Dow-Jones & Co.

,

On Jan. 2 last

selected

worth

rently the
an

preciation of
a

Cur-'

of

.

May, 1940 at 7.23.

this time, as

important,

tax

new

provision

New

bill

will

include

permitting the carriers
by purchase in

market, without incur¬
tax liability on the differ¬

a

ential between the price paid and
the par of the bond.

Bank

Business,

Of

investors

chiefly

concerned
on

The

un¬

necessarily omitted at

valuable contribution to

a

war

War

have

been

time

,

.

That's not

.

less

or

the

theoretically greater protection of

New York

of

Central

.

—i

Y.

1078

Assistant

Chicago

Of

Impact

The

Banking,

First

Clyde

of

process

and

or

into

the

intermediate

DISCOUNT

,

.

AND

REPORTS

1080

D.

1082

Not

are

bonds

65th

issues

1082

,

is to

now

move

market.

"out

BUY UNITED STATES

anteed

Sanderson & Porter
ENGINEERSand CONSTRUCTORS

that

the

below

...

par

Not

.

INDEX
Page
liOC

Anniversary

of New

York,

prominent

a

Calendar of New

Security Flotations 1083

Investment Trusts

which

was

figure

in

the

Cnase, Secretary of the Treasury
the

Cabinet

of

1071

Municipal News and Notes......
Our Reporter on Governments
Our Reporter's Report.

The

Abraham

first

statement

of

Established 1927

INVESTMENT

(Continued

UNLISTED TRADING

Railroad

1068

Securities

Real Estate

.f........

„

1069

Securities..............

1068

Securities Salesman's Corner

.

Market—Walter Whyte
Says
1069
Uptown After 3..
1087

on

page

as

THE

of

CHASE

1086)

18S0

BANK

OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK

Brown

Company

Broaden your customer

,,120
"

Ybrlc Stock

Exchange

BROADWAY

correspondent

31

Telephone

N.

Teletype

REcior 2-2300

-

.

NY

Milk Street

Boston

Y. Phone CAnal 6-2610

Boston

1-1693

.

'

facilities

MAY & GANN0N

NEW YORK

.

Syracuse

Pittsburgh
Wilkes-Barre
;
Williamsport

service with Chase

Wertheim & Co.
Members New

SECURITIES

Buffalo

1071

Tomorrow's

Philadelphia
Transportation

PHILADELPHIA

Albany

Troy

v.

Securities of

DEPARTMENT

64 Wall Street, New York

BOSTON

1065

Personnel Items

Lin¬

Active Trading Markets in

San Francisco
,

1065

condi¬

published by the bank

against depreciation
prior to maturity)

-

'

1083

..

guar¬

R. H. Johnson & Go.
|

.

f'y.

..

in value,

52 WILLIAM STREET

NEW YORK

world

the

in

bit"

a

...

in the open market
important issues.
.;
big investors hold in huge quantities and that
(Continued on page 1086)

financial world of that period.
It
was named in honor of Salmon P.

1083

—_

(Series E and F are the only

Established

-

.

........

Bank,

tion

bonds

T

.

selling

anniversary of the Chase National

coln.

Transportation In WTartime, by Joseph B. Eastman, Coordinator
of Defense Transportation—

FINANCING and VALUATIONS

,.

.

.

NOTES

more

September 20 marked the 65th

in

the Dominion of Canada's National War Finance Com¬

WAR SAVINGS BONDS

are

% % level, which proved

,

today than most observers realize.

son,

National

Canada, by George W. Spinney, Chairman of

MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS

Chicago

things:

NATIONAL

In connection with

"V

Phone—Hubbard

Member

Federal

8360

Deposit Insurance

Corporation

Teletype BS 568-569

H. Hentz & Co.
Actual

Member*
New

York

Stock

York

Curb

NATIONAL BANK

Underlying Mortgage

aviations

of INDIA, LIMITED

Railroad Bonds

Exchange

Cotton

Trading Markets, always

Exchange

New

Exchange

New

York

Commodity
Chicago
New

Exchange,
Board

Orleans
And

of

Cotton

other

Bankers

Inc.

rails

Trade

Exchange

Exchange«

to-

Kenya
Head

Branches

NEW

Exchange Bldg.
YORK

Kobbe, Gearhart & Co.
INCORPORATED

Members
BOSTON

CHICAGO

DETROIT

PITTSBURGH

GENEVA,

SWITZERLAND




N.

Y,

Security

45 Nassau Street
Tel. REctor 2-36G0

Dealers

Colony

in

New York
Enterprise

6015

and

Reorganization Bonds

Uganda

26, Bishopsgate,
London, E. C.

in

India, Burma, Ceylon, Kenya
and

and

Aden

Capital. .'..£4,000,000
Capital
.,.£2,000,000
Fund....... .£2,200,000

Paid-Up
The

.

Bank

conduct#

banking

and

Trusteeship*
also

HART SMITH & CO.

.

every

description

exchange

and

Inquiries invited

Zanzibar

Subscribed
Reserve

Ass'n

Teletype N. Y. 1-576

Philadelphia Telephone:

Government

Office:

Colony

N. Y. Cotton

the

"""

industrials

.

issues for the time

tried, the chances

are

long-term

also
SURVEYS

.

on

bringing liquidity into the short-term mart

founded in 1877 by John Thomp¬

Harris,
President, First National Bank, Cape Girardeau, Mo.__

War Finance In

offerings

Chase Bank Celebrates

___________

by

.

issues—75%

these

us

the flotation before this.

on

.

1080

The

certificate

«

________

On

the notes—tell

on

shorter due date.

a

September

Treasury

1079

_____________——

Inflation

the

on

1078

„—

Vice-President,

.

.

more

attractive

W.

Ten Fundamentals Of Wartime Banking, by Herbert V. Proch-:

Bank,

.

any

There

Importance Of Savings In Our National Life, by Philip A. Ben- f
son, President of the Dime Savings Bank of Brooklyn,
....
N.

figures

certificates, 42%

THE

by Dr. Marcus Nadler, ; Pro¬
University, and Consulting
Hanover; Bank & Trust Co.,

City—__..I

To put

.

1076

,*

Economist

v.

allotment

the interest coupons will be around the

1073

____

.....

Policy,

.

has been all but completed.
The best move for the

Coiean, Research Director,
Fund, New York City

Banking, by

.

.

.

The market lias had sufficient certificate

so

by Miles L.

On

.'

The banks

.

The

Secretary of

City, Ponca City, Okla._—___

War

good.

so

.

care

being.

mittee, and General Manager of the Bank of Montreal-

AND CONSTRUCTION

..

.

want certificates—surely.
.
But they
especially whether a maturity is six or eight months and
they would rather have the extra few dollars' interest than the more
.

don't

1074

fessor of Finance of N. Y.

.

QUICK ACTION ON DESIGN

$1,500,000,000 issue, only $1,992,000,000 of sub¬

received.

V

by Henry W. Morgenthau,

Wartime Investment

with

paring
page 1071)

.

a

.

in addition, the large allotment percentage must give
Morgenthau the warning he needs.
Selling issues with such
minor
interest
coupons
is
a
delicate,
dangerous task
at
this

effort.

Record.

New. York

The

For

.

.

.

And,

Randolph Burgess,
Vice-Chairman of the Board, National City Bank of

now,

depression, insti¬

tutional

(Continued

It is not

In Wartime, by Fred C.
Eggerstedt, Second
Vice-President, Chase National Bank of New York—

Effects

A

.

were

mildly.

Protection

"Swapping" A Factor
Ever since the

Bankers'

Twentieth Century

a

open

ring

it

If

Lauds

Housing Era,

to retire their debt

the

of the Association, for making

of the papers

some

Roosevelt

Unfinished

;

perhaps equally
expectation that

the

thanks to

.

scriptions

study of the problems of banking in wartime and the

rail earnings, and
the

our

important part played by the industry in the

the rising trend of

on

organ

wish to express

they also constitute

of Ponca

Traders have been active in the
group for some time, basing their
operations

we

.

get

in full.

listed be¬

likely that it will be possible, to publish in future issues of

A

.

.

low, in January of 1941, of 10.78
on

prepared for the Association's

publication in the "Chronicle" possible.

53.3%.

some

.

offering to put it over.
Well, the issue did go
over, as naturally it would.
...1 But allotments were on a straight
75% basis for all subscriptions over
$25,000, and those were allotted

A Yearful Ahead, by Henry W. Koeneke, President of Ameri¬
can Bankers
Association, and President, Security Bank

around

.

behind the

1074

while the low for recent years was
set

limitations,

space

Those that do appear are

connection,

the "Chronicle"

the

banks outside of the big cities would
sidestep the issue, concentrate
on
the lJ/4% notes.
It was obvious country banks
wouldn't want an issue bearing so
slight an interest coupon.
„
Obvious New York City's and
Chicago's banks would have to

an

indicated ap¬

an

In

.

that, owing to

were

"Banking," the official

President

The average for these issues set

-

"Convention

a

INDEX OF ARTICLES

of ten

13.99.

worth

showing

which

When Secretary Morgenthau announced
he was going to sell
$1,500,000,000 of certificates of indebtedness carrying only 0.65%
interest, most experts were shocked at the "close shaving," predicted
instead

therefor,

ten bonds show

same

average

21.40

,

of

minimum, the American

give in this issue of the "Chronicle" all

•

group

defaulted liens had

average

v

a

by

articles

low and, in this

their

rail carriers.

substitute

"Convention In Print."

.1 business has been
exerting upon
i
the traffic and earnings of the
i

to

unable to

were

Presumably the public, which

of the

and

It is unfortunate

months.

latedly, becoming aware of the
revivifying influence which war

absolute

Bankers Association decided this
year to cancel its annual

growing public interest
in lower-priced speculative rail¬
road obligations which have been
in
a
rising trend
for
several

has had little interest in specu¬
lation in recent years, is, be¬

an

Members

New
52

York

Bell

ini

Security Dealers Assn.

WILLIAM ST.,

business

Executorship*

undertaken

©

N. Y.

Teletype NY

HAnover 2-0980

GUARANTEED RAILROAD
BO.

New

York

9f'$).

STOCKS-BONDS

1-395

Montreal

Toronto

Or.

9-6400

Telephone

NEW YORK

52

Broadway

N.Y.

1-1063

Teletype

Thursday, September 24, 1942

FINANCIAL .CHRONICLE

THE COMMERCIAL &

1066

Trading Markets in:

;

We Maintain Active Markets
in V. 5. FUNDS

Line

American Barge

Alabama Mills

t<

* ,t

Aircraft

Aeronca

DEALER

for

BRIEFS

Canadian Securities

Liberty Aircraft *'*:

Debardelaben 4s,

PI., N.Y.

40 Exchange

If anyone

that

Dealer Asks NASD Perlisienl Qaesiicn //
of

FOR UNCLE SAM"
ADEL PRECISION

*

NORTHROP AIRCRAFT
ROHR AIRCRAFT
SOLAR AIRCRAFT

TIMM AIRCRAFT
New

is

Announcement

business."

<

.r

is

or

man

.•

Philadelphia

something

who
recalls

says

one

direct

to

we

the

short-handed by

Penna. Co. for Ins.

charge of programs and schedules
announced on Sept. 19 by

of

made

&

relinquishing his

Mr. Eberstadt is

the

Nelson.

post as Chairman of the Army and
Navy Munitions Board in order to
accept the new assignment.
In
position he will have charge of
manufac¬

his

the flow of materials to

throughout
Securities Corp.; Mr. Canniff was the war effort, taking over the re¬
formerly held by
with Taylor, Bates & Co., and for sponsibilities
James S. Knowlson, another WPB
many
years
with Harriman &
Co.

Scott

Royal

and

and

turers

producers

Chairman'for

Co.,

ana

many

H. N. NASH & CO.

our

Teletype

,

Edward

Drexel

19^2-

the

in/ the

investment

term

Butcher
Schmidt,
Schmidt, Poole & Co., and Ber¬
tram
W.
Wilde, Janney & Co.,
D. Buzby, Jr.,

Walter

were

elected

Committee

to

for

A.

Executive

the

three-year

257

PH

cial world. If the reader in scanning

contemplating

Any investor

Thayer, Thayer, Baker & Co., was
named Secretary-Treasurer,

Sherrerd;

York Phone
2-2280 i

HAnover

1477

Locust

.

„

long-

a

terms.

will occasionally

files

old

flect

insurance

that. ha6

all

on

re¬

happened

"parlous times" he can
his port¬ hardly help concluding that the
casualty future will take care of itself if he
Also, we feel that in his will just keep plugging away at the
of fire stocks he should
job today and tomorrow.—Plumsince those

industry should include in
folio

a

stocks.
selection

of

list

selected

consideration to those
companies with strong casualty
affiliates.—F. L. Putnam, F. L. Put¬
give serious
fire

Purdham, Burns, Potter

P.

mer

Louisville, Ky.
We

Denver, Colo.
find .investment

We

inquiry

at

a

new

well

demand and
low, due, no

have

offerings
on

small

only to better

the

supply is limited.

We

are

for

local

securities,

■

Company Stock and Louis¬
& Electric Company 5%

surance

ville Gas

Subject

Preferred Stock,

expect
indef¬

war news, we

♦

nice demand
such as—Bel¬

also having a

knap Hdwe. & Mfg. Company Com¬
mon Stock, Commonwealth Life
In¬

fairly

gone

allotments.

experiencing quite a de¬
Municipals, but

are

mand for Kentucky

doubt, to war bond purchases by
clients, prospective tax increases
and lack of new issues.
Some few
flash

&

Company

& Company

nam

year

William

New

Phone

Phila.

optimism.—W. T.

Childs, Stein Bros. & Boyce

r

•

Philadelphia

Street,

Chestnut

1421

held

&

2039, Pfd. & Common

3-6s

our

have not lost

at its annual meeting
recently.
Sydney P. Clark,
E. W. Clark & Co., was again cho-.
sen Vice-Chairman and Albert R.
1943

Lives etc.

cn

Ihiladelphia National Bank
Phila. Transportation Co.

.

•

Bankers

Hopkinson, Jr., partner, in

•

Girard Trust Co.

ing- harder than ever and doing a
little in almost everything; and we

Pennsylvania

Eastern

Group of the Investment
Association
re-elected

>

Fidelity-Phila. Trust Co.

organization being
the armed service, we are work¬

members of
in

Bonds;,

War

into
are

Stocks

Bank

'

business

no

.

•

other hand,

the

while

By Pennsylvania 1BA
The

was

St., New York City, of
Eiger
and
George V.
Mr. Eiger was formerly

E.

miracle

spies' evil report in Numbers 13.
There is business to be had, not¬

Hopkinson Re-Elected

Appointed

WPB Chairman Donald M.

52 William

H.

a
-

there

Se^

be good enough

you

appointment ,of.. Ferdinand
Eberstadt as a Vice Chairman of
the
War
Production
Board
in

association with Hart Smith & Co.,

with

omitting

are

proposed rule X-15C1-10 of the

The

With Hart Smith & Go.

Canniff.

We

are

Text of the letter follows: withstanding the billions of invest¬
ment dollars all of us are helping

firm.

the

To New WPB Post

Stock Exchange '

Eiger & Canniff Now

William

N7 1-1557

the

Eberstadi

Spring St., Los Angeles

650 S.

Y.

New York, N.

Boston, Mass.

FAIRMAN & CO.
Los Angeles

BH 198

•

25 Broad St.

Written Request

Be Sent Free on

Members

request,

-.

Will

Booklet

16-Page

the proposed SEC . bid and

writer's

Commission, will

Exchange

continue in the securities
1

On

to
inform us whether the. NASD may have postponed the
payment
date of the membership assessment due ^ct. 1 for the fiscal year
Oct. 1, 1942, to Nov. 30, 1943? ; Obviously, if the proposed regula¬
tion becomes effective,
the majority of investment dealers will
have no need for membership in the NASD or further incentive to

DRYDOCIC

L. A. SHIP &

of Securities

the

of

that

and

name

and

curities

MOTORS

KINNER

else.

"Pending determination of

•

•

CASTING

DIE

HARVILL

his

both

CORP.

At

rule.

disclosure

either

with a copy

Philadelphia, concerning

Dealers, Inc.,

traders

boardroom

the

,

the National Association

to

them

by

sent

letter

a

asked

HARLOW AIRCRAFT

Direct Wire

keeping the order clerks busy, he is

firm has furnished us

dealer

State

York

New

A

"SHIPS and PLANES

AIRCRAFT ACCESSORIES

La. Birmingham, Ala.

New Orleans,

very

stocks, high grade bonds and preferreds, and speculative rails, and

TELETYPE NY 1-423

BELL

business is

you

the Free State of Mary¬
land, that there is a great demand
for Municipals, bank and insurance

Teletype NY 1-672

Telephone BArclay 7-0100

tells

Maritime Bldg. Brown-Marx Bldg.

in

good

NEW YORK

>'

Members New York Stock Exchange

Baltimore, Md.

and Other Principal Exchanges

,

BROADWAY

115

Dealers Ass'n
HA 2-2772

York Security

Members New

,

1920

-

Exchange

Members New York Stock

KATZ BROS.
Established

Steiner, Rouse & Co.

Goodbody & Co.

,

1957

O'Cara Coal Co., 5s, 1955

Missouri Pacific
5%s, Serial

;

We have also had quite a bit of
Boenning, Boenning &
initely.—Chas. W. Webb, Walter- activity in Railroad bonds that are
in
the process
of reorganization,
Combined
Production
and
Re¬ Co., was elected to fill the unex-r Webb & Company
in New York City, Montreal and
and have found people taking more
sources Board.
The change, it was pired term of Thornton C. Pray,
Toronto, and have for many years
and more to these.—C. A. Lucas,
Wurts, Dulles & Co., who has re¬
said, will leave Mr. Knowlson free*
The public in our territory are buy¬
been active in the field of Cana¬
Stein Bros. & Boyce
signed from the Committee.'
to devote his time to the work of;
ing Government Bonds.
Because

Smith

Hart

-

dian

offices

Co. have

&

securities.

deputy

Washington

MIn order that

Mrs. Nellie Tayloe Ross, Direc¬

\ :

tor

of the Mint, announces that
production of the new "Victory-

alloy"

five-cent

coin

began

on

Sept. 18 at the Philadelphia Mint.
The

coin consists of 35%

new

56%

ver,

and

copper

ganese, thus saving
all the nickel and

the

of

copper

9%

for

use

of

me

design will

new

coin.

The

Sept. 19 said:'

responsibility for

control of materials may

plained at the WPB, Ernest Kanzler, recently appointed Director of
Operations, will report to Chair¬
man
Nelson through Mr. Eber¬
stadt.

to

it

that

I

.

.

■'

"Duke"

J "Duke"
42

,

(

Hunter,

Jr.,

son

of

Hunter of Hunter & Co.,

Broadway, New York City, is

on

active

canal

area

"Duke"

drawn

making

for

responsibility

up

ma¬

these

pro¬

and schedules are tied to¬
gether by centering both respon¬
sibilities in Mr.
Eberstadt, Re-;

service

in

Guadal¬

the

sponsibility for following through
on all production schedules to see
that they are met is up to Charles
E. Wilson, recently appointed a

Vice-Chairjrnan."

is

a

member

of

the

U. S. Marine Corps.

Pittsburgh Bond Gluts
To Hold Fatt Outing
PITTSBURGH, PA.VThe Bond
of Pittsburgh will hold its
annual Fall outing on Thursday,
October
1st,
at
the Shannopin
Country Club.
A feature of the day will be a
golf tournament, the Bankers Cup

Associated Electric

Club

4/4* & 5s

Utilities Employees
Securities Co.

to

awarded

be

Greens

6s,

1981

fee

Join Ira Haupf
Newman Bros.

Claude

30,

S.

the

to

will

be

and

dissolution

of the New York Stock

Hi

i

PINE ST..

N.

Y.

with




u

G.

C.

St. Louis,

only qualified to comment
on
St.
Lours,
Kansas
City and
Southwest real estate securities and
We

However,

securities here

Exchange,

free

well

price

are

a

will become

Municipals

are

retail

scarce,

side.

Leonard

All buyers
are

good market
winter.—Edward D.
a

Jones, Edward D. Jones & Co.

pect very

pals offer too low a yield for

and

never

Good securities

We look for

fall

this

territory

our

income.

scarce.

bid

Glaser,

Vogel,

prosperous!

more

was

want

our

!■

and

Louis

on

F. W. Morrow Becomes

remained

has

—

Vogel & Co.
St.

mitted to

railroad bonds.

Consequently
on
the

clientele.

interest

it appears

Oct.
1. :,AlsO' ad¬ Christensen, Inc.
partnership in Ira Haupt
&
Co.
will be Jules
R., Gim- Our clients are investing liberally
Mu¬
bernat, Jr., who has been with the in Government War Bonds.
firm for many years in charge of nicipals are very scarce and we ex¬
change,

Mo.

are

that the bond man will
partners in Ira Haupt & Co., 39 have to trade in the "bid and
Broadway, New York, members asked" market for the duration.—of
the
New
York
Stock
Ex¬ Gerald Peters, Peters, Writer &

and Samuel E. Worms

little if any new financ¬
ing for the "duration" with very
little ref unding in prospect. Munici¬

St.

individual investor and we
clients looking towards
stocks with long dividend records

CLEVELAND, OHIO—Frank W.

find

proven

for

management,

Dealers

There has been

our

and

Louis

are

actively

en¬

gaged in the sale of United Stated
War Savings Bond and Tax Notes.

the

average

H. L Emerson v.-p.

in this

to

area

a

splendid

response

the Government of¬

ferings.

a

The municipal
market has been
member of the Cleve¬ more liberal return. — Ernest E.
quiet with a reasonably constant
land Stock Exchange, has become
Stone, Donald F. Brown & Com¬
demand for local and mid-western
a vice-president
of H. L. Emer¬
pany, Inc.
names of one to ten-year maturities
son & Co., Inc., Union Commerce
from banks and individuals.
Insur¬
Building, which has been elected
Omaha, Neb.
ance companies
have been more or
to the Cleveland Exchange.
Mr.
less on the sidelines as far as mu-,
Morrow was formerly proprietor No intelligent dealer can boast that
of Morrow & Co. in
Cleveland business is good, and undoubtedly nicipal bond purchases are con¬
cerned.—James F. Quigg, Missis¬
and prior thereto was a partner it is worse with some than with
in Cunningham & Co. and its pre¬ others. Some dealers have been so sippi Valley Trust Company
decessor Kraus-Cunningham & Co. adversely affected, or fear they are

winner.

$1.50.

going to be, that they are seriously
talking about the end of the finan¬

R. S. Harris Is New

Other

With M. A. Saunders

tennis.

Dinner

MEMPHIS,

TENN.—Richard S.

M. A. Saunders &

WHitehaH 4-4970

Teletype NY 1-609

their

of liquidation is of

Harris has become associated with

Reservations

issues

there

and

held

have

bers; guests, $2.50.
■r

new

nationally,
offerings to make.

few

the over-the-counter

& Go.

will be at 7:30 p.m.—free to mem¬

G.A.Saxton&Co.,Inc.

a

locally

and
minor character. accordingly we can state that we
have found an increasing demand
& Worms on Sept. Yields are excellent even after the
for this type of securities by our
Newman, member estimating the new tax bill. . Tax-

the

Following

sports featured will be Le Bocci,
Mo-Skeet-O

limited number of

to

Morrow,

in the Solomon Islands.

Jr.

condition

of

Newman & Worms Will

grams

'

"Duke" Jr. In Solomons

:

■

"

are

and
and the

programs

proper

terials available to meet

,

seeing

said, responsibility for

son

schedules

17, page 979.
.1

Nel¬

"Under the new set-up, Mr.

referred to in these columns Sept.

•1

cen¬

both in respect to the
program
determination and the
execution of allocations, it was ex¬

change in the metal composition
the new five-cent piece was

of

be

tralized,

"nickel."

present

be continued in the

man¬

war

2o%

The familiar Jefferson

sil¬

on

York

New

the

to

"Herald-Tribune"

continue

this

Henry D.

Special advices from

that board.

? New Nickel In Production

Nelson's

British-American

the

on

Mr.

and

Chairman

Vice

Keech.

should

Bodell,

be

made

Chairman

the

of

Outing Committee, Peoples^
Pittsburgh Trust Company. ' ! ' •
»

i\

m

■«.

Co., Inc., Union

Planters Bank Building. Mr. Har¬
ris for many years was

proprietor
which
discontinued' business/:

of R. S. Harris & Company,

has

now

Rails Attractive
The

cial world.
A

good

for

cure

current

defaulted

apprehension

situation

railroad

bonds

in

five

offers

possibilities for poten¬
and profit, according
distributed by
files of the "Commercial & Finan¬
cial Chronicle." An excellent place Pflugfelder, Bampton & Rust, 61
to
start
is about mid-1912 when Broadway, New York City, mem¬
bers of the New York Stock Ex¬
Woodrow Wilson was campaigning
Copies of the circular
for the Presidency.
The "Chron¬ change.
are available from the firm upon
icle" "then as now accurately por¬
request.^
• v
trayed the sentiment of the fiqan-i
y
about the future is to

spend

urday afternoon or two

\l

r

;

' 1

a

attractive

Sat¬

tial

reading old

'

•

I

•

'

■

'•

)

to

'

a

income

circular being

t

Volume 156

Number 4110

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL
CHRONICLE

1067

COMMERCIAL and

Halsey, Stuart Group

FINANCIAL CHRONICLE
U.

Reg.

S,

Patent

Office *

,

<i'

„

25

The

Spruce Street, New York
BEekman 3-3341

William Dana Seibert, President

Riggs,

Thursday,

24,

1942

Published twice a week [every Thurs¬
day (general news and advertising issue)
with

statistical issue

a

Other

Monday]

on

;

offices:

Chicago—In charge of
Gray, Western Representative,
Field Building (Telephone State
0613),
London—Edwards & Smith, 1 Drapers*
Gardens, London, E.C.
Fred

H.

Copyright

1942

by

William

B.

Reentered

as

Dana

in

United

States

In the rate of
exchange, remittances for

..

two

over

were

subscriptions

and

advertise¬

At the meeting of the Officers
National
Committeemen of

National

bid

98.929

Bank

for

Security Traders As¬
sociation in Chicago, after a com¬

by

the

Securities

.

Dick &

Co., Bacon, Stevenson &
Co., Coffin & Burr, Kean, Taylor
& Co., Hornblower &
Weeks, Geo.
B. Gibbons &
Co., Otis & Co., Inc.,
Tucker, Anthony & Co., Arthur
Perry & Co., Schoellkopf, Hutton
&
Pomeroy,
Inc.,
Newburger,
Loeb & Co., Alfred O'Gara &
Co.,

CERTIFICATES
issued

NEW
BANK

TITLE

&

&

by

YORK

TRUST

CITY

COMPANIES,

MORTGAGE

PRUDENCE

COMPANIES

COMPANY

40 Wall

New

York

St., N.Y.

Bell

Stock

NY

The

proceeds of this issue will

used

ties

to

by

redeem

time

<

conditions,

nament which has been played for
19 successive years will not be

held

this

according
by
Nevil

year,+

to

an

-The

golfers repre¬
senting about 40 investment firms,
established

by
the
late
Charles Hayden in 1922. Since his
it has been continued as a

con¬

to

voted

this

funds

of

association

their1 work.

to

Spiegel & Peiffer, commodity
brokerage firm, with offices at
Broadway, New York City, will
1, when

P.

Peiffer,

partner in the firm,
acquires the Exchange member¬
ship of Frank H. Davis.
L. P.

Spiegel

is

the

other

the firm.

member

Treasury of bers

the

cover

any

out

'

-

•:

■:

y

ner,

will continue in possession of
trophy until the tournament

the

The

ferred

(Special

to

The

$6

cumulative

the

at

Stock

first

DETROIT,

i

Orndorff

become

present

(Special

SAN

v-

to

The Financial

Chronicle)

FRANCISCO,

CALIF,—

Robert K. Bourne has become
sociated

-with

Lynch,
Beane,
221

Pierce,
Fenner
&
Montgomery St.! Mr. Bourne'
lorn many,

years

Hannaford
of

the

&

as¬

-Merrill

connected

Talbot

as

may

•

be

had

the firm upon request.:

from

-

common

Corppany,

hurst

&

Co.,

New York

Chronicle)

with

trading department.
In the past he served in the same
capacity with James G. Flaherty
•

;

j

dealers

stock

of

issued

Inc.,

Founda¬

by

60

Luck-

Broad

St.,

City, this stock offers
and

investors

particu¬

larly interesting possibilities with

sues

attractive,

may

is¬

are

dealers,

Nominating Rule

Exchange voted

228 to 1 in favor
amendment to the constitu¬
which permits an associate
member to nominate a
partner of
his firm for
regular
of

an

tion

in

the

the

Sept. 18.

The

Exchange
new

was

adopted permitting
to

An

i

interesting discussion of the
tax position of the insurance inT
Exchange orr Oct. T.* Mr. Meisel],
dustry has been prepared for dis¬ who has been office
manager of
tribution by Butler-Huff & Co.,
(the firm for some years, will act
from whom copies may also, jbe 1
as,, alterpqt^,,op ,tl?q
.

Exchange for

1959
earned

1941

—

Amount

each

$1,000

$3,263 behind
value

each

—

accumulated

bond

interest

CIRCULAR

ON

7.5

of;
par

carryingof $100.

REQUEST

CHARLES KING & CO.

an

transfer

charges

in

times

provi¬

a

member

due

5s
Interest

"In June of this
year an amend¬

associate

Distributors

an¬

says:

only $100 instead of the $1,000 ini¬
tiation fee required.
\
ment

Retail

BROWN COMPANY

membership
Exchange

Exchange,
on

Attention

61 Broadway, N. Y.

to

WH. 4-8980

Teletype N. Y. 1-142

regular membership without
pay¬
ing a transfer or initiation fee, if,

(Canadian

Bonds

and

Stocks)

at the time of his election
he paid
a fee of
$1,000 or more.
Prior to
the adoption of that
amendment

such

transfer fee

$500 if the

was

membership cost $2,500 or more,
and a
proportionately higher in¬
itiation fee

was

required

associate
than

membership
$2,500."

ORDER CLERK-

if such

cost

CUSTOMERS' MAN

less

Can

'

connection

permanent

medium size Stock

or

Thoroughly experienced.

bring

ness.

Financial

We

are

pleased to

announce

in

some

stock

Please address Box

Chronicle,

25

busi¬

H-15,

Spruce

St., New York.

that

Mr. William Eiger
(formerly with
•

;M,y;

H: E. Scott

Company

and Royal Securities Corporation)

""V

•

1

.

and

.floo^ojf (fh$

Barets O. Benjamin.

Mr.

WATER WORKS
SECURITIES

may

Irving Meisel will become a
partner in Benjamin, Hill & Co.;
1
Wall Street, New York
City,
members of the New York Stock

request.




,

NY 1-656

especially active1

I. Meisel To Be Partner

be

had from Butler-Huff & Co. upon

had upon request.

upon

Bell Teletype:

WHitehall 4-4950

Adopt

Exchange firm doing order-desk

be had from the
firm upon request.

which the firm feels appear

particularly

from

New York

i

work.

Co.,
650
South,
Spring Street, Los Angeles, Calif.,;
members of the Los
Angeles Stock!
Exchange, have just issued an at-;
tractive sixteen-page booklet:
describing the issues of some com¬

to

Copies of this interesting
bulletin, which also contains a
insurance

30 Broad Street"

&

shipbuilding and airplane man- *
ufacturing for the war effort.

tions.

KEIPER and ZIMM

,

price

wishes

in

of securities under present condi¬

some

the

;

Views," Butler-Huff & Co. of
California,
210
West
Seventh
Copies of the booklet, entitled,
Street, Los Angeles, sees a defi?
"Ships and Planes for Uncle Sam,",
nitely bullish outlook for the sale which will
prove of real; interest

of

BONDS

fullest

Good Dealer Situation
Fairman

panies which

In the current issue of "News &

discussion

LATIN AMERICAN

with small

manager

News & Views

'

Y.

1-1203

in

nominee would
have to pay a nominal
charge of

detailed analysis

a

W;

: ;

the

dasked

"The feature of the

Dealer-Investor Interest

the analysis may be
had
thereto- was. with;
Luekhurst
&
Alison & Co., and was in
Co.,
Inc.,
charge*
of
the
Detroit
office
of
Sills,; request. "

N.

NY

Members of the New York Curb

sion is that such

prior

Trcixell & Minton.

^

v

& Weeks, Pen-, the prospects pointing to tremen¬
Building. Mr.' Orndorff was! dous post-war. profits. 'Copies of
formerly local manager for Otis &

and

New

nouncement of the

stocks,

obscot

Co.,

Teletype

Specialists

was

bond

& Co.

Curb Members

time

with Hornblower

p Merrill Lynch Firm

to

an

utility

tion

associated

2-8970

mem¬

committee of

announced

of the

MICH.—.Carl

has

cooperate

rent quotations on unlisted
public

to

Robt. Bourne Joins

HAnover

Telephone:

pre¬

Guide" for

According to

Financial

Security Dealers Assn.

Broadway, New York,

.

Septem¬
ber 1942 just issued by G. A. Saxton & Co., Inc., 70 Pine
Street,
New York City.
Copies of the
"Guide," which also contains cur¬

of

Homhlower t Wseks

is resumed,

Co.'s

Participations

INC.

Security Traders Asso¬
ciation, which is studying the pror

according to a brief discussion of
the issue, contained in "The Pre¬

<

C. W, Orasotff With

Title

other

Trust

Members New York

39

Utility Attractive

,

ma

Corporation, last year's win¬

urging all its

posed SEC bid
disclosure rule.

The First Bos¬

ton

all

•

National

x

.

to

is

extent with the

ex¬

carrying

in

■

STANY

the

death

memorial to him.

Ctfs.

L J. GOLDWATER & CQ

possible.

make

committee

to

incurred

penses

possibilities

To Be NYSE Members

Ctfs.

Co.

The

are:

ferred stock of Mississippi Power
and
Light Co. offers attractive

become members of the New York
Stock Exchange as of Oct.

best

NSTA

available

...

Spiegel & Peiffer

Co.

Complete Statistical Information

are:

McLaughlin, White, Weld &
Co., Chairman; Tom Evans, Lee

Traders
Bowling League
Winthrop Pizzini, B. W. Pizzini will start officially on
Thursday,
Co., New York City, Chairman; Oct. 1, at the Bowlmore
Alleys,
Joseph W. Sener, Mackubin, Legg 110 University Place. All those
& Co.,
interested in
Baltimore, Md., and Wm.
bowling should con¬
Perry Brown, Newman, Brown & tact William Conary at B. W. Piz¬
zini & Co. at the earliest
Co., New Orleans, La.
"J
moment

Com¬

com¬

tournament, which
annually brought together some of

was

Railway

Title

Ctfa.

John

of

2

The

Wall Street's

amount

Ford,

Chairman of the tournament
mittee.

like

.

;,the Charles Hayden Trophy tour*

announcement

a

Elevated

authori¬

and

In

Co.

Mtge.

&

Bank

Invited

Mtge.

Lawyers
Bond

com¬

In

&

5% bonds maturing Decem¬
ber 1, 1942.
"
7:
;

Cancelled Due To War
war

district

Lawyers

com¬

Members of the committee

Specialists

Inquiries

the

mitteemen and gratuity fund trus¬

organizations

Members of the Committee

pany

Hayden Golf Tourney
Because of

the

nominating

Are

B.

the

be

1-2033

other

4-6551

ESTATE_SECURITIES

Associa¬

announces

in Higginson
Corporation; William
industry and to go Kuram, Dunne &
Co.; A1 Marsto
Philadelphia for conferences land, Wood, Gundy &
Co., and
with
the
Commission regarding Gus
Schlosser, Unioin Securities
the rule.
Corporation.

entire

Boston

,

with

Victory!

WHitehall

securities

and David F. Rice & Co.

Exchange

WHitehall 4-6300

Teletype

fer

the

Edw. Lowber Stokes &
Co., H. C.
Wainwright & Co., Wm. R. Compb
ton & Co.,
Mullaney, Ross & Co.

Newburger, Loeb & Co.
Members

Merle-Smith, B. J." Van. In-

&

gen

ALL MORTGAGE

'

,-,f

;.

Halsey, Stuart
Lehman Brothers, Blair
Co., Inc., Phelps, Fenn & Co.V

&

MARKETS FOR

/•

with

Traders
a

tees for the
year 1943.

and

pointed by the association to

94.54 for 1V2S.

Security

directors,

the bid and asked disclosure rule

proposed

or

are

Nearer

STREET, NEW YORK

We

REAL

mittee to select candidates for
the
election of officers,

Exchange Commission (Rule X
15-C1-1Q), a committee was ap¬

or

99 WALL

of New York

appointment of

plete discussion of the aspects of

95.079 for IV2S. The First National
of New York bid 98.35 for

Associated

Real Estate Bonds

tion

the National

and

l%s

The

and

Bank

& Co.

Exchange

Week

STANY

l%s,

foreign

ments must be made in New York funds.

'1

One

Appoints New !
Study SEC Proposal Nominating Committee

b

Chase

AXIS

'

Teletype NY 1-5

NSTA Committee To

1967,1

1.70% for Oct. 15, 1943 to
The

Street, New York

Members Neiv York Stock

-

1

'Bye 'Bye

Telephone:

,:

the successful

maturities.
associates

25 Broad

*

WAR BONDS

& Co.

Telephone HAnover 2-4300

made, at the l%% rate and reoffering was started immedi-;
ately at prices to yield 0.50 to J

and

V

;

naming
a
price
of
100.40 for l%s, 97.50 for l^s or I
93.28 for 114s.
The award was!

1879,

Possessions $26.00 per year; in Dominion
of Canada, $27.50
per year; South and
Central
America,
Spain,
Mexico
and
Cuba, $29.50 per year; Great Britain,
Continental Europe (except
Spain), Asia,
Australia and Africa, $31.00
per year.
NOTE—On account of the fluctuations

SP encer

bidders,

second-class matter Feb¬

Subscriptions

,

in

Bay, Buy

1

21 associates

ruary 25,
1942, at the post office at
New York, N. Y., under the Act of Mar.

8,

market

Halsey, Stuart & Co., Inc., and

Company,
t

the

months..-.-

AMD COMPANY

PREFERRED STOCKS

ing bids from three syndicates em¬
bracing many of the important
firms and banks
specializing in
municipal financing.
It was the
largest purely municipal issue to
reach

LicHTinsTfin

B. S.

Public Utility and Industrial

yesterday on a bond is¬
$8,286,000, the sale attract^

of

sue

,

offerings of

High Grade

Dis-f

low rate

Business Manager

September

Metropolitan

and planning in
Boston and 13 adjacent
communiT
ties, obtained close..to a record

Herbert D. Seibert,

D.

Boston

transit financing

Editor and Publisher

William

interested in

are

trict, formed in 1929 to facilitate

1
•

We

Offers District Bonds

William B. Dana Company
Publishers

Bonds

George V. Canniff

Preferred Stocks

(formerly with Taylor, Bates & Co. and Harriman

&

Keech)
Complete

are

now

Statistical Information

associated with this firm.
Inquiries Invited

HART SMITH & CO.
52

New York

/.

,

,

CRAIGMYLE, ROGERS & CO.

WILLIAM ST., NEW YORK

V

(

.

Montreal

t:,

Members

,

.Toronto

New

ONE .WALL
.

?<..:]

York

ST.,

Stock

NEW

Exchange
YORK

*

Telephone' ^VHiCehail

4-5290

i
?

Thursday, September 24, 194-2

FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

THE COMMERCIAL &

1068

PUBLIC UTILITY

INDUSTRIAL

Real Estate Securities

"

RAILROAD

If
Analysis

MUNICIPAL

contemplate making additions to your personnel, please
particulars to the Editor of the Financial Chronicle for pub¬

you

send in

request

on

lication in this

column.

*
'

t

BONDS

A

(Speclal

'

ACALIYN«®COMPANY

:<

•

v..'

4

CHICAGO
Boston

Detroit

a

Incorporated

-

••

York, Security

»-

Milwaukee

-r1 w,

Dealers,

41 Broad Street

Philadelphia

New York

>

Members New

INCORPORATED

•»>;».

•
•

New York

,,

...

,

-i

*

IE-

business in Leadville since, 1890.

DALLAS

to The

REM ESTATE SECURITIES

Sold —Quoted
Dr.

A.

;

Insurance

All Texas Utility
us

on

RAUSCHER, PIERCE & CO.
TEXAS

showed

purchases

Antonio

1941

period. The "following table
teresting:
'*■[:

,

1942
1941
$2,023,000,000 $588,000,000
R. E.
Mortgages
541,000,000
538,000,000
Public
Utility.,
344,000,000
676,000,000
Railroad
99,000,000
195,000,000
State
&
Munic.
33,000,000
139,000,000
Type of Security

Real Estate Securities

,

Insurance Stocks

A

trict

Municipal Bonds

Co.

esting facts about downtown

•
-

*

"

'

J. S.

'

!#

,

of the financial dis-r
prepared by Schlang Bros.
in 1941 contains some inter*
survey

;

considered

New

York

3-3430

to

*

The survey

showed the district

feet occupied, about 20%
space occupied by

rented

the

509 OLIVE ST.

;

j
Company,
Bank

(Special

IND:—Myran

Federal

the war,
now

in

to The Financial

Chronicle)

SAN

Due

to

than

more

amount

this

Cleveland, .Ohio.

Mr.

excess

Co., Inc., 150 Broadway, New York
City, has been commissioned a
First Lieutenant in the amphibian
engineers corps.
Porter,

&

Dick

Merle-

from

space

possibilities

future

Also, due to war
conditions, it has been necessary
for many large industrial organi¬
zations
to
expand
and absorb

not easy

properties

Some

Current

that

have

i occupancy

to the staff of Blyth &

Go.)

West Sixth Street.

what
happen to the district at the
question

is,

end of the

LOS

to

Financial Chronicle)

The

with

South

Spring

Wyeth. &'■

647

Co.,

of
Sobel & Company, 52 Broadway,
New Cgo. Exch. Member
New York
City, has been ap¬ 1
CHICAGO, ILL.—Marshall For¬
pointed a captain in the Adjutant
rest, Executive Vice-President of
General's office and will report to
Ames, Emerich & Co., Inc., Chi¬
the Adjutant General School at
cago was elected to membership in
Ft. Washington, Md. on Oct. 1.
The
Chicago

Stock

Exchange by

the Executive Committee, it is an¬

H.

Buchanan

&

Co.,

has

become

associated with Bankamerica
Bank of America Building.




nounced. Mr. Forrest has been
sociated

with

Co. since it

CALIF.—Albert R.
Wright, formerly a partner in H.
Co.,

Irving
Bank^

his

Emerich &
organized in 1911,

Ames,

was

member

Exchange.

company

The Financial Chronicle)

to

i OAKLAND, CALIF.

—

years

and

has been slow

creating earnings which

are

now

bringing traction bonds into favor

previously

railroad bonds have come
and profitable popularity

" '

request.

Result Of Treasury

F.

Bill

Wm. Cavalier

to The Financial Chronicle)

Offering

has joined

staff of Townsend,

Dabney &

the

to

The Financial

has

DeVawlt

Chronicle)

become

affiliated

for the expulsion of with Edward D. Jones & Co., 705
Mr. DeVault was
Wright, New York City Olive Street.
broker, as a member of the New- previously with Alexander & Co.,
York Stock "and Curb Exchanges, and prior thereto for a number of
Philadelphia and Chicago Stock years with John J. Seerley & Co.
order

Exchanges, and the Chicago Board
of Trade, has been reaffirmed by
the Securities and Exchange Com¬

mission, the order to be effective
Mr. Wright had been or¬

to The

(Special

ST.

Chronicle)

F L A.—
with
Torrey, Walgreen Build¬

PETERSBURG,

Lawrence

Cohu

Financial

&

R.

Leeby

is

announced

that

tenders

the

now

...

The details

.

charges of

manipulation of the market in an

'

■

(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

-

are

as

Total

applied for—$795,564,000.
accepted—$400,037,000. >
Range of accepted bids: (ex¬
cepting one tender of $20,000).
High—99.925, equivalent rate of
discount approximately 0.297 per
Total

cent

a

year.

Low—99.905, equivalent rate of
discount
a

approximately 0.376 per

year.

Average
ago

of this issue

follows:

cent

ing.

on

for

or

banks.

MO.—John Baker

LOUIS,

Sept. 21
$400,000,000,
thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury
bills to be dated Sept. 23 and to
mature Dec. 23, which were of¬
fered ori Sept; 18, were opened on
Sept. 21 at the Federal Reserve
genthau

Charles C.

airplane stock in 1935.

past 20

with

Bond & Goodwin, Inc.,

Expulsion

from the exchanges on

the

for

to realize that new conditions are

Franklin

Tyson, Fidelity Building.

years

by

from the firm upon

PORTLAND, MAINE — Ray¬
mond F. Hooper, formerly with

DIGBY 4-4950

four

a

Secretary of the Treasury Mor-

Teletype NY 1-953

expelled

par¬

Carl E.

1404

Co.,

&

(Special

dered

to

issued

.

SHASKAN & CO.

Oct. 15.

appear

during the past two years." Copies
of the memorandum may be had

.

Hutton & Co., and
& Co.

as¬

is the fourth
corporation - dealing in
securities with the public to be
admitted to membership in the

and

■

.

(Special

The

Corporation

as

with Frank Knowlton & Co., E.

REAL ESTATE

Bell

'

new

• •

Street.: Mr. Oliver was

MARKETS IN

SECURITIES

.

Transit

into

Davies

PL.,N.Y.

Interesting

ticularly attractive at this time ac¬

just

Street.

Oliver has become associated

40 EXCHANGE

Transit Co.

"Securities of the Third Avenue

Mr. Phair

(Special

TRADING

•

heretofore witlr Blyth & Co.,

was

How much of the

war.

Sobel, proprietor

SAN JOSE,

H.

National

the investing public

-CALIF.—

ANGELES,

nected

ST.

Chronicle)

rejoined
First

Co.,

.

Thomas F. Phair has become con¬

yields run as high as 15%,

SEC Reaffirms

The Financial

&

house'
(Special

approximate 2,000,000 square feet

to

Lee

cording

••

Membert New York Stock Exchange

natural

sion of the U. S. Army.

(Special

has

Scofield

>

.

space.

The

City, has joined the artillery divi¬

Wright With Bankamerica

'

•

JOSE, CALIF. —John F.

detailed memoran¬
Arthur Wiesen(Special to The Financial Chronicle), /•' *
berger & Co., 56 Beaver Street,
i LOS ..ANGELES,
-C ALIF.-r New York City, members of the
New York Stock Exchange.
James A. Trane has become asso¬
In
ciated with Fairman & Co., 650 this memorandum, .which, supple¬
South Spring Street.
Mr. Trane ments a previous study of the
was
formerly with - Fox, Castera Third Avenue Transit*'Corpora*
and Co., Barbour, Smith & Co.; tion, current operating results are
"Traction
and R. C. Wade & Co., Inc.
securities,"
In the included.
past he was an officer of Squires Arthur Wiesenberger & Co. states,
"have been in the proverbial 'dog
& Co.
'■

Inc.

to rent.

will

S.

SAN

dum

of the; propT

shown*' increased

E.,

Inc.,' 215

erty.

ordinarily

Smith, 30 Pine Street, New York

George

/.(Special to The Financial Chronicle)

,

added

equity values, are-underpriced,
considering current yields and the

of many properties well in
of 90% and has created

revenues

more

Arthur

been

"

Chronicle)

Financial

to The

ANGELES, CALIF.—Wal¬
Plettner, previously, with
Bankamerica Company, has been

ter

ab¬

pancy

&

has

Company, 300 Montgomery Street.

three

of space,

vision of the Air Force.

Baker

CALIF.—

Isenhour

added to the staff of Bankamerica

;

LOS

bonds outstanding* selling m
the present market at consider¬
able discounts, which even taken
in relation to present real estate

had the effect of increasing occu¬

Amott,

Co.

FRANCISCO,
Green

Jacob

Corporation, whose main oft

(Special

of course, these agencies

occupy

times

buildings.

Lieutenant in the intelligence di¬

Kamel,

local

was

with the First Cleve¬

now

,

Many of these downtown prop*erties. have real estate, first mortf

:

Hirsch,
Lilienthal
&
Co.,
25 sorbing space in many properties,
Broad Street, New York City, has not the choice space but.,lower
received a commission
as
First floors and lower priced. This has

John

prior thereto

and H. R. Baker &

A.

Hayden was formerly with Merrill

Water Works,

than

partner

Chronicle)

for Fox, Castera and Co.

manager

.

Englander,

and

erts

affiliated

become

fice is in the National, City Bank

-———

In The Armed Forces

Financial

tional Building. Mr. Passarino was

LANSING, MICH.—Edwin Hayden is

__—

Ernst

The

'

Mr. Crane in the past was

(Special

on space oc¬

to

National

Florida
:

formerly with Wheaton and Rob¬

Meyer and was an
officer of C. O. Robinson & Co.

land

Inc.,

Building:

SAN DIEGO, CALIF. — Irving
Passarino has become .associated

&

Securities Co., Circle

Straus

with. Fred

& v Southern,

Exchange

has

Crane

Tower.

quite

,

Members St. Louis Stock

.

Chronicle)

Financial

The

INDIANAPOLIS,
J.

with

Commonwealth through -leases to r Government
Columbia Gas & agencies and through expansion
of present tenants are:
Electric,
Associated
Gas
and
Approx.;
Present I
Electric,
and
Allied Chemical,
Occupancy
about 15% by lawyers, and only
80%
Broadway Barclay Bldg.„_~_
about 15% by the securities and
85% ; ; ,.J
80 Broad Street——
stock brokerage business. At that 165 Broadway
4"
]
82%
time, about 500,000 square feet 40 Wall Street
120 Broadway
(Equitable Bldg.)
90% +
of space was occupied by Govern¬
42 Broadway
90%
ment agencies in buildings other
Wall and Beaver_—a.
84% <

can
<

Teletype—SL 80

System

Copper, Phelps Dodge,

Anaconda

International- Tel, & Tel., Amerir

SAINT LOUIS
>

-

'

,

about 40% by industrial,
utility,, shipping firms, etc., some
of them being Bethlehem Steel,
International Nickel, U. S. Steel,

Bell

CHICAGO

Lynch,''Pierce, Fenner & Beane, Building. Mr. Scofield has recently
cupied, j./'the... financial ^district?,
been with the Bankamerica Com¬
W. E. Hutton & Co., and Otis &
may be in for better times than
Co.
-tv,.:
{':Li 1 j pany. .v.'.,it has enjoyed for many years.

banks,

5TIX''it Co.

to

the area, so called, Building,

rented, more than 20,000,000

84%

square

*

Incorporated

t

,

with Wesley Hall & Co., First Na¬

(Special

gage

of

1

•

,

possible that

wrongfully based

&

Turner,- SaChs

with

leases.

but

•'

..

Securities Co.

prior

Bros.

Sutro

to The financial Chronicle)

(Special

Government

including the 130
buildings, eight or more
in height.
■ •
■!

stories

ST. LOUIS

'■

and

Co.

the Battery,

major
2-4383

Phone—REcior

Cortlandt Street south

from

area

MArket

Of the survey, the

for the purposes

1891

Newark, N. J.

18. Clinton St.,

and

renting

Rippel & Co.

Established

prominent firm of
managing ,, agents
the financial district

This

estate.

:

is

Vr,

.

&

with

was

formerly
Co. : W

no

It

Thompson Ross

joined the Staff of Kennedy-Peter¬
son, Inc., 75 Pearl Street, All were

doubt, be gradual. On the
other hand, is it not possible that
expansion after the war in the
many industries which, will return
to
normal* production ; of "..their
products, together with the natr
ural following increase in exports
and shipping create a demand for
space far in excess of that m^de
available through cancellation of

real

Smithy

with

HARTFORD, CONN.—Calvin K.
Glover, Clinton T. King,, Stuart G,
Segar;.and William P. Spear have

occupied by Government agencies
will be retained.
If given up," it

is in*
V' will,

-—-Purchases

'

:

aovernment

•''

j

ahv increase

corresponding

the

over

NEWARK

New Jersey

,

President of the Insti¬
tute of Life Insurance, which showed purchases' for the eight mohths
of life insurance companies is interesting in that it shows the possible
degree of confidence placed in various types of securities: Naturally,
purchases of Government securities were the heaviest, with purchases
of mortgages second and being the only other type of security where

Preferred Stocks

Ft. Worth-Houston-San

Real Estate

report of Holgar J. Johnson,

The recent

SECURITIES

H

^

-

Southwestern Securities

DALLAS,

^

Companies' Investment

Occupancy Upswing of Downtown

'j Southwestern Life Ins. Co.
Dallas Ry. & Ter. 6% 1951

Check

'

Co.

Ins. Co.

AND INDUSTRIAL

Russell A.

—
>

*

.,

Building1,
previously- with

was

Kidder

M.

thereto

Com. & Pfd.

now

Mr. Kuhnlein

Republic Insurance
Great Southern Life

RAILROAD
PUBLIC UTILITY

Hague &: Co., Penobscot

Pepper

New Mexico Gas Co.

is

Chronicler

Financial

DETROIT, MICH.
Kuhnlein

Bought

MUNICIPAL

Building.
Mr;
been in the insurance

Casey has

.....

(Special

J

^ mossmmsmmmmmmsmmmmmsmmmmmammmm

,

National '* Bank

■

Teletype NY 1-592

Telephone HAnover 2-2100

Omaha

-

Association'

Fhiaucial Chronicle!

The

DENVER, COLO. — George Wj,
'Casey has become associated with
AmOs C. Sadler & Company, First

[

Seligman, Lubetkin & Co.

n'

to

lent

rate

price—99.906,
of

discount

equiva¬
approxi*

F L A.— mately 0.370 per cent a year.
(19% of the amount bid for at
joined
the staff of The Ranson-Davidson the low price was accepted.)
ST.

Frank

PETERSBURG,

A.

V?n

Deren

has

Volume 156

Number 4110

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL
CHRONICLE

1069

We Maintain Active Markets in

'

'*

i

.& Sault Ste. Marie

.

4s &

Walter

Five Defaulted Railroad Bonds

Minneapolis, St. Paul

Tomorrow's Markets
i

Whyte

a

for Potential Income and Profit

5s, 1938

Chicago, Rock Island

Circular

& Pacific R. R..

.

4s,.1934

&

4»/2s,

Says

1952

:>■

Roggenburg &
J

advance, in

Look

request

Abitibi P. & P. 5s, 1953
Brown Co. AH Issues

!

Canadian Pacific Railway

PFLUGFELDER, BAMPTON & RUST

Co,
Assh.

I"j

Members N. Y. Security Dealers,

Rail

on

i

for

Broadway, N. y.

phase.

industrials, to

Present

over.

last

action

Bell

NY

J

t

.

*'

Broadway

'

3s

Bell

RAILROAD

REORGANIZATION

1945,

3%s

1951,

4s

1959

International Hydro-Elec. 6s 1944

'

New York

Telephone—DIgby 4-4933

7v,'

1-1928

take

shows

61

Tel,„WH(. 3-3840

Teletype:

Members New York Stock Exchange

Mirin.-St. Paul & Sault Ste Marie

Teletype—NY 1-310

4s

SECURITIES

1938, 5%s

Ry.

7 }'

1978

Minnesota & Ont. Paper All Issues

;

r

y

?

t

•

.

:.

■

t

Montreal

improvement. All "stops" still aged to • keep slightly above
the previous lows, but
got
appiyV; K
down into the

Light, Heat & Power"

3s

1956,

'63,

'73

.

By
'

•

7

United Securities

105-106; levels.

'

WALTER

;V.

>

■

f

WHYTE
3 ,ef' •<

fy;<

!■:" 5

/

-

..f,

:

..'/-"jj;

A

♦-

ff

-v.'

*

■

•.

7

j ' On Sept. 12, it began to re¬

the stock market acted

press

-.

.

■.

Up to the time this went to

r

f

than

in

;

,

Canadian Bank Stocks

- -

Canadian Industries "B" & Pfd.

With the recent vastly increased speculative interest in reorgani-

peat its-performance of the
zatiPn'rail "bonds and the
sharp recovery in prices, many rail bond
period previous swing: a side drift men have
begun to recommend a more cautious attitude on the
early July rise. Yet, with gradual advances. From theory that many of these issues have
approached,-if not passed,
what might; be considered as reasonable
despite' its good action its Sept. 12 until last
tops on the basis of proposed
night, Sept.
behavior is negative rather
reorganization treatment.' In particular; the
Chicago, Rock Island &
23,
it - f recaptured;' about
2
Pacific General 4s,
than positive; by itself not a
1988, are con-^>—r.————
points, once' again' poking its sidered as.
falling in, this category ~ ——
bad sign.
head a g a i n s t the 108-110 at present
J-7:-7:
\
We maintain net trading markets in most
prices
better

any

4

*

%

}'■

*

'

v77

levels.*

According to all yardsticks
and barometers, news, as well
;

7 77,7;7 7V

•

'!

-

•

;

as

technical,.♦ the

30:;
I:;a7;
tion plan

strange thing about only $83.51
this performance is the fact it 4s,
$454.14

day it

happened during a period
first reached the 108-110 level
of news headlines,
which, to
back in the week of
July 11. say the least, were far from
It seemed like
only a question
assuring. A Congressional
of time
cations would be
.

*

■

...

*

ir.f

-

■

"

•

*

■

•

justified.'.'

r-f

-

•

but its

■■

-v

';> As the days dragged
price level did recede.

high of 108.91 (DJ.)

a

•
-

-r

lassitude

on

dled

this

Aug.

8.

It- then

back to about 108

the

Nazi

rallied

successes

of

-severity

80

V

*

••

death with the fear the base

,/,

.

:'* '■**,"

*

wouldn't

hold.; J-This pendu¬
swing from J wild eyed
August 24- the averages
had - receded to;; about
106. optimism to glum faced
Again the market was in a pessimism has gradually nar¬
critical zone, but this time on rowed.','.-'
V|.V' 1:^- -:;T.
■7

■

lum-

On

,

.

the downside.
action

was

serious

a

re¬

hold.

must

Today

It

mists

have both pessi¬
optimists arguing

we

and

did hold. But instead of

prices their * points.
What these
moving away from their lows points. are is no concern of
they just drifted sideways for mine; "I'm
primarily;: con¬
•

the next two weeks'.

In this

-- -

the

have

1st 4s,

been

cerned with the action of the

the

for

*

'»*

■

*

A

:■?
'

;>

■

confused

»■>

f After making

high

of

on

it, does

only be¬

so

it reflects the confusion

cause

a?

.

-

*4:

*

people in high places.

This, time the sell-off

-

.

that business is
i

completely at

sea

7

In

controls

NEW YORK CITY

exists.

matter

the

of

same

inflation
confusion

Congress, according to
dictum, has until

executive

r:

/

'•

Oct.

SUGAR" V

1

to

come

up

with

a

workable plan. I needn't tell
i

Exports—Imports—Futures

you

how- far

moved.
of
DTerby

4-2727
,

a

To

top it off

our

talk

just

that—talk. Small wonder the
(Continued

ir,

iii-

tv;'
■.v.)

".or--m::

*>:c1

K<

Ic o.vi' uv




-•:<!
,■

/,

Congress- has

second front remains

■

r-i:

u

and

on page

.vuvl

r--V

hl c'jIn

1087)./■

ja

llr:

>,

•

1

WALL

STREET,

WHltehalt 3-3450

underlying Mortgage Issues

Bought—Sold—Quoted

YORK'

NEW

Teletype: NY 1-2050

Van Tuyl & Abbe
of

securities,

new

the

plan..•

provided in

as

72 WALL STREET

V;

"J;'7.• - '.f,<

If the Court holds to this

1

the¬

/

'

NEW YORK

it appears that the only in¬
terest disbursement that could be

little

a

-However, they
obviously not sell at a par¬
ity with the new securities until
the - reorganization • was consum¬
mated, and would not sell near to
k parity until the
reorganization
had

progressed

stage

of

District

In

,

it

well

initial

arbitrage

20 %»; with

spread

the .possibility

high:

as

and

St.

interest

•.

least

that

30%,

it

it
has been in other
reorganizations
in

the

past.

Figuring

as

such

arbi¬

profits,

and based on
projected prices for

above
new

as

the

the

bonds; allocated

General

by

securities.

be-for-

District
the

on

Even this will

time

some

Court

will

yet

act

plan at least until
Court
ruling has

preme

made

on

one

until

earliest.

It

Su¬

a

until

tualities

dure

prices

St.

the

ex¬

when

the

to

reorganization

that

rate

prices

low;

The

year.

road

The

one

to

pears,

holders

in this

used

tured

be
can

preciable

two

also

rapid
with

the

present
no

participate
It

the

pay

is

)

ma¬

'

v

-1

i

t

'

I'

-i:i

Company, offer

Bank

Baltimore

Insurance

and

partment:7

Stock

-

Ex¬

v;

"

De-

Stocks

:

7;

.

Weller With o^elveny
(Special

to

The

Financial

LOS

ANGELES,
Weller

Stevens

have

•

■"

and

626

South

Exchange.

Both

with Howard
of

Charles

become

G.

J.

associated

Spring

members of the Los

1

CALIF.—

O'Melveny-Wagenseller

Durst,

&

Street,

Angeles Stock
formerly

were

Rath

Company,

which Mr. Weller. was manager

of the bond

1st 5s/45 Bonds 8c Ctfs..

Chronicle)

"

odd lots of

6s/45

Bor.d-3

department.

Defaulted rr

'■

of

Rust,

co.

City,

specialists in rails

1

11 wall street
WAnover 2-9175

1

c

i

k, t

a

n.y.c.

Tele. NY 1-T293

I

>

I

J

.5 \i i.r;

Bond Index I

Pflugfelder,

Bampton &
61. Broadwav7 New York

shows

Jpu.

^

■

The defaulted railroad bond in-

Ctfs.

&

1. h. roihchild &

i

-

particularly *

Md., members of the New

dex

j

Con-

changes. Copies of these memory ?
be had upon request by;
writing to Mackubin, Legg & Co.?s

new

date

claim

in

in¬

6s/35 Bonds 8c Ctfs.

Consol.

effectively

situation

current

■.

Good

anda may

Invite inquiries

or

;

«

)

we

blocks

p

Ins. Stocks

Georgia & Alabama

Payment of

,

?

on

.

'

and

the

'SEABOARD AIR LINE '

:

thereby distort the allocation
Ml

-

with
brokers

;

'

-

re¬

for allocation to

greater proportion of

4

York

interest.

,

(Jan.-1,, 1942) without

■: f

back

t

ap-,

not

may

effective

would

of

'

\

more,

in

,! Seaboard All Florida ^

,

directly

reduce the. amount of each
-and

attitude

HIGHEST GRADE RAILS

generally

cash

nullifying the plan.
interest

by

We also maintain nei markets in

bond

off interest

prior to the

'

;

excess

that

a

As

with

conditions.

way

extent.
to

Court's

"

just issued by Mackubin, Legg & l
Company, 22 Light Street,' Balti-{

which

determined

reorganizations.

i-r
wc

.

Goold

accumu¬

rate

t
.

ance

.

and

railroad
.

attractive possibilities at the pre7
ent time according to memoranda 7

this

prosperity to any

that

of .the plan

such

times

of
*■

General
Mortgage
and... other,
bonds. Substantial cash payments

make

trouble is that there
ap¬

new

believed
be

would

is

a

do

to

under

revision,

be

off prior claims, thus
additional new fixed

terest bonds

earn¬

look

than

more

pay

leasing

ridiculously
old;, fixed;; charges will be

earned

lie

appear to

Moreover, cash, could be utilized

con¬

It is true that the road is
a

only
Rock

Paul

account

011

close to ultimate

uphold
thq
remanding theSt.
Paul
reorganization
to
the>
ICC. This is contrary to the
ex-;
pectation of most close followers:

Deposit Co., Fidelity & Guaranty
Fire Corp., Fidelity-Phenix Fire
Insurance Co., Fireman's Fund In-j'
demnity- Co.,
New
Amsterdam '
Casualty Co., and Security Insur7

position to petition for, and re¬
ceive, substantial cash payments

sight. "

ing at
present

the

will

in

tinental Casualty Co., Fidelity and

ac¬

a

so

Court

due

status of

the

a1

Su¬

".ViVv";

case, the bondhold¬
would then presumably be in

ers

out

in

,

for

Supreme

the

fall

of

even

in

would

probably

the

at

early

is

not

appeal

not

that considerable market risk
in

themselves,

bonds

appeal.

being pointed

is

Court

Circuit

f

of reorganization proce¬

speculative

the theory that the

on

preme

The

and reorganization
bonds

revised

would have to be predicated.-

balance,

income 7 bond

Considered in the light of

^

will

of the

are

The

a

obviousl^*

give the bonds
speculative move. Never¬

mainly

April 1.

Commission

been

the other

or

old

to

in the possibility of rejection of
the plan by the District Court. If
the plan, was sent back to
the

the

even

not

as

the

interest which would not be

Island

not

to

amount

1, 1943.
$20.43, 7represents

the

new

'will

Jan.

the

,

4s

cases.

accruals

only
$23.77 per bond. Of this amount,
only the fixed portiqn, $3.34 per
bond, would be due and payablq

securities,
the
Generals
might logically sell between 27 V4
and 29% when
trading started in
;

Paul

in

would
to

theless, the expectation of such
move

the North

1942,

expect

at

followed in

Western

trading

to

of

;

been

bonds

calculated

wide

a

policies

have

the

by

be

the

on

interest

reorganization

securities from the effective
date of the -plan. Similar

Through

r

reasonable

by; earnings

fixed

new

on

-

when-issued

be

might; be

;

represented

the

beyond

approval

mere

Court.

would

an

*

it-i

Mtf

market.

LEROY A, STRASBUR6ER & COi

would

funds

the

bond

than *35%.

nothing
1

99 WALL STREET

current, coupon

less

lating cash at

[ LAMBORN & CO.
\

RAILWAY COMPANY

ojfer
roads

expected by holders of the Rock
Island General 4s would be that

indicated value of

summation

industry, for example,
know from day to
day
what to expect in the
way of
taxes.
So many plans have
been suggested and discarded

man-

to

these

an

can-

-

able
of

have

reorganization ^values

No

Toronto

ory,

ists

"::

about

Sept. 5, the influence of
overhanging stock in the 108110
level again came -into
play.^ The market sold:'off.

bonds

prices for the new se¬
curities, the old General 4s would

expected

■"

*

-

fi>.'-

area.„

-W '■

generally

at substantial concessions
from

On these

20

resistance
■

are

registered,

preferred

for the common.

reorganizations now on
Supreme Court: rulings

£

We

in¬

4V2S,

5

aimless drift - enough stocks
market, more specifically its
managed to sort of ease their future than its past. Yet cer¬
way up to bring the averages tain things cannot be - over¬
gradually back to the upper looked." For if the market acts

j, '

1-395

SEABOARD AIR LINE

'

Southern Pacific, etc.

around

40 'for the

and

trage

to be avoided the

level

105-106

If

trading,

for

come

,

■?

IIAnover 2-0980

NY

Montreal

.,

Specializing in

Lehigh Valley

common.

in projected

two weeks,;
giving: isigns of Yet all Jhe market/ actually
penetrating the upper level. did was to go up to a previ¬
Apparently the "signs"•*were ous; resistance point and give
merely .hopes expressed in us all lovely dreams of at-lastr
market terms, for instead of it-is-here
type, and back down
going through prices again to a base and scare us half to

Y.

Teletype

Illinois Central

.

considering that income has

sued

would

news

Bell

Lackawanna

,

before Stalin¬

some

WILLIAM ST., N.

V

New York

Jn the \ early stages of when-is¬

the face of such

.

of

And to add to all

r

;

4%s,

is

have been considered normal.

•

income

52
"

Bonds,

-

mud¬

the upper zone for more than

.7

in

deliberate
inflation c h e c.k

a

August
16, with prices remaining in

turned down.

mortgage

been accruing on the new securi¬
ties for less than a year (the pro¬

dreary news'/of the

decline

shares

and

grad and in the Caucasus.A

on

allocated

1st

HART SMITH & CO.

particularly obligations of

On the basis of past
experience,

program;

on

are

new

Sun Life Assurance

New York Central

posed effective date of the plan
Jan. 1, 1942), the most optimis¬
tic estimate of the possible
prices
for these new
securities, at least

measures.-

July

1,6 it went down to about 105
on

tax

8.36

anything

re-election

own

the delay

From

on

towards

in

the medium-priced Rail

-

$445.98 in 5% preferred stock and

all

when the bearish indi¬

of

--

,

before the District

now

Court, these .-.bonds

The

market

showed down from the

only fractionally
Under the reorganiza¬

below

Dominion Stores

.

since the

hi:-"i;

Sy2s, 1952

SI'

>-7-i

1,

the following
1^9.

datp;

1

t
,

range 1

high—

42%; low—14%; Sept. 23 price— t
42%.
;
■.
- ^ v.- .
•'
v

-,l!r

3-;(.

(

tU

f

t" tit

iiihui L

t-

»

v s.

ti

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

1070

either

Originally,

it

Insurance

Preferred

Regulation V

Stocks

Steam Shovel

try's smaller

pro¬

turing

of

care

the

but

concerns

that

it

Members
York

New

other

Stock

leading

1 WALL ST.
Telephone

Exchange

120

exchanges

-

York

Stock

NEW

Exchange

YORK CITY

soon

of

Telephone: BArclay 7-3500
Bell
L. A.

4-2S2S

Teletype—NY

their

banks

most

Gibbs, Manager Trading Department)

of

with

1-1248-49

Regulation

under

these

will

be

to

The

burse

war

decade, bankers have been made to feel very
very
uncomfortable.
Their
unenviable
position
constructed
"dog-house" of po-<$>
a

of

ear-marks

nent.

had

all

becoming

the

perma¬

;..\a

,

5

Considerably
chastened
and
considerably
more
circumspect,
the banking industry is now pre¬
pared-—both psychologically and
mechanically'—to play a promi¬
nent part in the war effort.
No
longer does it "sulk in its tents"
endeavor

or

to

tion 'Which,
more

the

all

less

or

been

Old

evolu¬

has

along,

been

Most

Guard

retired

resigned to

come

the

inevitable.

so-called

either

resist

the

have

have

or

which, for better
is now their heritage,

be¬

order

new

of life

of

or worse,

thorizing
work.

or

40%

of

3.

interest

col¬

The Government will repur¬

unconditionally within 10
days after demand the guaranteed
portion of any loan. Such demand
be

can

made at any time prior to

maturity

and,

in

not

event,

any

and

of

Executive

orders

Enabling Acts were placed in
as
early as 1940 to help

effect

expense

at

assets

close

available

Australia and New Zealand

in

i '

a

rate

gross

I

(ESTABLISHED

i

of

Paid-Up

Borrowing
has
already

tional

the

War

Loans

Committee

From April 1, 1941, to
1942, approximately $6,000,000,000 in war loans were

loan in the

portion

proportion

same

of

a

the

as

percentage cancelled bears to the
of

total

unfilled

orders.

cancelled,

termination

as

of

If

all

might

oc¬

the

war,

automati¬

would

cally become 100%.

left

unfinanced.

much in
cerns

It

helping

!

should

small

many

:

do

con¬

it

and

efficient

traders

47

only

faint

a

beginning

expansion

loans

alone

15

10,

the

ultimately

the volume

bonds

means

Street,

ination

U.

S.

V

Office

Commercial

BY

run

which

of

Thus

banks.

dustry

comes

FULLY PAID
RESERVE

;

'-%.y
and

6

ex¬

and

is

7

CAPITAL

FUND

%

.

own

,

again:

,

William

Branches in all the
principal Towns in

will not be fought

in vain.

,

E'%

.

V;,

before

needy manufacturers, who would
normally be
ineligible for or¬
dinary banking credit, but the
broadest

,

measure

V"

tion

so

that known

is

of

the

far

promul¬

"Regula¬

as

Federal

Reserve

•

Some

sions
are

of

set

as

the

forth

principal provi¬
in Regulation V

E.

MANUFACTURING

EGYPT

of

Directors

of

the

and

Stock

y

of

the

ly

October

September

1942

to

18,

follows;

ders.

war

2.

is eligible for a V loan;
Loans are guaranteed by the

actual

Service

Maritime

(Army,

Commission,

Navy',

etc.)

au¬

and

Its

his
has

The

own

of

outstanding

might be summed
"1.

banker

cancellation

ROBERT

-

B.

ber

14,

close

of

1942

to

L UNITED
}

SUDAN

stockholders, of

business

\

October

V;# -y

j,

record

23, 1942.
R. FAST,

Company.
Both
Stockholders
of
_

BROWN,

"
Treasurer.

MINING COMPANY-

the

at

dend of

134%

(#7 '/j■•cents

a

per

quarterly divi¬
share) on the

Preferred- Capita! Stock, and a dividend of
One Dollar ($1.09) per-share orr the Com-

Canitaf Stpck<- both payable on.October
to stockholders of rectird at the

rnoii

1.5,

1942

close of business

October 1, 1942.

MIXTER;
Treasurer,

GEORGE

September 22, 1942,r

*

j

Secretary.

International Minerals & Chemical Corporation

up as

borrower

~Y "Call for

or¬

International

follows:

deals

with

bank of account just as he

against losses
cancellation of contract

Stock,

Philip Morris & Co. Ltd. inc.

sufficiently broad as to elimi¬
nate any hesitation on the part of

able

tember 9,

of

record

the

at

15.

close

of

on the

1942.

of the U.

519 GARRISON AVENUE




*

FORT SMITH, ARKANSAS

•

per

Septembsr 22,. 1942,
of
One
Dollar
and
Twenty-five
share • ($1.25) on the preferred stock
Railway Company has today been
payable November 2,. 1942, to stock¬

of

record

at

15,
1942.
in payment

Cheques
mailed

to

addresses

registered

holders of

Common

i

,

/

all

the

close

of this

stockholders 'of'

of

dividend /wilL.be';
recdrdat Itheir

they appear on the books: of- the
Company unless 'otherwise' Instructed in writing,E.

Preference Stock, or

&

Cherpical

Corporation stock

Corporation

7%

or

of

Prior

International Minerals & Chemical Cor¬

tificates

A.

MCCARTHY,-.Secretary.

for

exchange to Bankers Trust Company, 16 Wall

Street,- New York, N. Y., in order that they may receive
dividend to which

business

as

C.

Minerals

poration No Par Value Common Stock should send their cer¬

COMPANY

Southern

holders
October

Building & Loan Assn.

registered holders of 4% Cumu-

York,

dividend

cents

of

declared,

United

International
.

RAILWAY

New

A

for Trust funds.

and

Holders of Internationl Agricultural

L. G. HANSON. Treasurer.

SOUTHERN

S. Government.

Stock

1942.

Earn semi-annual

regularly—
Ideal

Preferred

Corporation.

holders of Common Stock
at the dose of business on

September 28.

agency

record

to

record

of

dividends.

Cumulative Preferred

Stock, Par Value $5, of International Minerals & Chemical

Common Stock, payable Oetober

1942

15,

an

the $5 Par Value Common

the 4%

1942.

Checks will be mailed to the

lative

business on

lar quarterly dividend of 75c per share

by

on

September 22, 1942, were declared by the Directors on Sep¬

There also has been declared a regu¬

sured

share

Stock, payable September 30, 1942, to stockholders of

Series, have been declared pay-,
November 1,
1942 to holders of

October

Save

per

Preferred Stock of the respective series

CURRENT DIVIDENDS

Up to $5,000 In-

and $1

"

dividend of $1.06tV
per share on the Cumulative Preferred
Stock; AVx'/e
Series,
and. a regular
quarterly dividend of $1.12 Va per share
on
the
Cumulative
Preferred Stock,
A regular quarterly

is

4VzV*

INSURED SHARES

Dividends of 50 cents per share on

September-16, 1'942>

Protection

through

Agricultural Corporation

New York, N. Y. r

always done in peacetime;

"2.

Formerly

PHILIP MORRIS"

benefits

:

V

V

"

.

SMELTiiNG

STATES

REFINING AND

DIVIDEND NOTICES

alike,

;

>

American

Last

war

'•

„

,

the

1942.

The Directors have declared

in defense produc¬
Regulation. V
has
van¬
quished the bugaboo of losses for

through

-

t

COMPANY

C.

'

tion.

1.

Any borrower engaged in or
about to engage in work neces¬
sary for the
prosecution of the
?

production.

December only 10,000 of our 184,000 industrial establishments were

contractor

Board, dated April 6, 1942.

war

-

r

»

participating

gated

to

pay¬

August, 1942.

weather the transition from

civilian

days

; '

,

war

business

■,

Street,

However^
if the war can bring home, to. all J,'.;
INDIANA PIPE LINE COMPANY
i;,
;
,26 Broadway,, New York
of our conflicting elements;"their,
Lv:'1
,V
September 19," 1942.'*dividend of Thirty
(30) Cents per share
complete
interdependence
and
has, been declared on the Capital Stock
($7.50
mutuality of interest then; per¬ par-'value) of this Company, payable Novem¬

haps, the

clear

18th

Common

payable

to do it.

war

'

OPPENHEIM, Secretary.
House, Egham, Surrey.

Board

record

only regrettable that it

needed the

M.

the

on

y £3,000,000
£3,000,000
.

.

LONDON AGENCYKing

V,

,

its

30th

•

Manufacturing Company has declared the regu¬

-

:

the-banking in¬

into

'

ORDER,

The

,,

banking

undreamed

an

the

on

r.nd
West, Streets,
Brooklyn, New York

,

*

lar quarterly dividend of $1.25 per share on tha
Preferred Stock and a dividend of 50c per share,

of Govern¬

the

payable

Noble

Cairo

they
;

made.

AMERICAN

1

No.

be

DATED

A.

Cairo

Register

which

to

paid.

half-yearly

five

is

ment

^ of EGYPT
Head

is

(excluding Saturday)

C.

Berkeley Square, W. 1
the

corre¬

Bank, Limited, Savoy Court,
Strarid, London, W. C., for exam¬

these

E,

the

cial

investors,
in

also

Rusham

pansion in the earnings assets of

it

to

from

dividend

usual

NATIONAL BANK

system will be expected to carry,

the

complete

interested

in the Press,
Coupon No. 190

that

detached

the

D.

20 billion dollars if
is
greatly
prolonged.

war

this

service

but.

4

Coupon No. 78 must be de¬
posited with the National Provin-;

OFFICES:

throughout

of

history.

is

or

Added to
ment

in

may

most

No.

September, 1942.

Agency arrangements with Banks

what promises to be the greatest

credit

Australia,

exchanged

Talon

announced

entitled

will

ovet

I

LONDON

figures

above

banking

the

Threadneedle

29

429,050,262

1941
873,389,314
1941
1,079,884,680
1942_„- 1,559,327,173
1942
2,056,919,762

the

are

V

$248,191,668

With

for

dividend'
21/2% on the 5% • Preference'
Stock (less Income Tax) for the
year ending 30th
September next

Papua and New Guinea,

offers

'•

of

y
to

of

Wales Is the oldest

States

travellers

and

682,323,755

Obviously,

to

-

FIJI,

London,

countries..

Sept. 30,
Dec. 31,
Mar. 31,
June 30,

all

in

be

The

Manager

of New South

New Zealand,

follows:

as

been

are

largest bank in Australasia.
branches

3

Warrants

not

deposited Talon No. 3 with
Guaranty Trust Company of

when

30th

George Street, SYDNEY

and

outstanding

30, 1941

unguaranteed

and
870

by quarters since the end of 1940

June

of

cancellation, the
banks are further protected by a
step ladder clause which reduces
case

The Bank

ob¬

to

sponding Talon No. 4 and cancelled
by the Company in London as and

DAVIDSON, K.B.E.,

General

Office;

No.

Stock
have

notified

___£ 150,939,354

ALFRED

Head

ABA.

are

'

Talon

have

will

8,760,000

of

June 30,

made and the amount

Assets

Sept.,. 1941
SIR

expanding rapidly as indi¬
cated by the report of the Na¬

31, 1940-„_
31, 1941

In

;

Stock

which,

£23,710,060

<

Aggregate

.

must

\

of

who

are

6,150,000

___•

Bearer

made.

has

£8,780,000

Liability of Prop.

C

of Government bonds.
purposes

Capital
Fund

Reserve

\

New York in New York, in
accord-;
ance
with the arrangement

1817)

Reserve

2%%, if it so
wishes, either through Regulation
V loans or through the holding
war

is

the

banFof

i new south wales

earn¬

the

30th September,

on

dividend

Holders

Bearer

to

Mar.

the
The usefulness and significance <
perhaps, the greatest wisecrack of of Regulation V is thus summar¬
all times, to wit, that we had bet¬
ized by Mr.»Mark A. Brown of
ter hang together or most assur¬ the Harris Trust & Savings Bank,
edly we shall hang separately. Chicago, in an address to the re¬
Symbolic of the new sense- of cent ABA convention: "It should
mutual responsibility and cooper¬ be clear that Regulation V is good
ation being manifest is the pro¬ for the bank and good for the
gram
of
financing now. being borrower, meanwhile performing
worked out by the Government its vital and patriotic function of
and the banks to assure all war Speeding war production.
It is a
producers of adequate credit for good guarantee and under it no
factory construction or full scale contractor producing- something
which the services need will be
operation.
number

bank's;

therefore, that the

Dec.

4.

Ltd.

Glyn Mills & Co.

therewith.

turity;

guarantee

A

their

later than the 60th day after ma¬

the

shall simply be following
advice contained in what is,

the

chase

which

we

ings

pretty

lected, according to the degtee of
responsibility accepted;
:

rnent

.:

Bank,

of

this

.

been

to

on

Thus

for

proportion of its

10%

cur

deserve.

:

a

Deacon's

-

on

deposit;
Coupon No. 190 with the GuarantyTrust Company of New York,
11,>
Birchin Lane, London, E. C., for ex-,
amination five clear business days
(excluding Saturday) before pay-'

ASSETS

Associated Banks: *

Williams

banking industry, will now be in
position to employ the greater

for

orders are

richly

v/ " '

on

dividend

1942.

£98,263,226

y

a

ing bank or banks to the Service
arm
involved and ranges from

will be permitted to pass, unwept
and
unsung
into
the
oblivion
so

"specially

a

contracting for the
paid by the loan¬

the

they

in

A fee is

any event, the olive branch
is now waved cordially and em¬
phatically on all sides—and it is
hoped that the old antagonisms

j. In

and

unnecessary

them

It is evident,

is

manufacture

the

to.

interim

Holders

Ac¬

actually used plus

third

tain

TOTAL

;

WARRANTS TO BEARER

will be payable

64 New Bond Street, W. 1

/■

loans.

expanded.

allowance

connection

has wrought many changes in the modus vivendi of
banking. One of the most important and remarkable
the improved relationship between the banks of the
country and the Administration at Washington. For the better part

litical

Charing Cross, S. W. I

{ Burlington Gardens, IV. 1

(•

covering unused credits, to reim¬

Bank Stocks

American

of

Smithfield, E. C. I

present

amount

certain

these

8 West

V,

interest rate of about 2Vz %

the

A

HOLDERS

ORDINARY AND PREFERENCE

Ordinary Stock for the year ending
30th September, 1942, of tenpence
for each £1 of
Ordinary Stock, free
of United Kingdom Income
Tax,

Bishopsgate, E. C. 2

49

indications,
most loans of this type will carry
an

of

3

ultimately
be replaced

V

greatly

cording

Bank and Insurance Stocks

—

LONDON OFFICES:

it

Also,
the credit
these large producers

available to

This Week

find

also

and

Regulation

OF

STOCK

the

many

may

NOTICE OF DIVIDENDS TO

throughout Scotland

be¬

units

with

TOBACCO COMPANY, LIMITED

OFFICE—Edinburgh

Branches

mobile, aviation and shipbuilding
manufacturers have already ar¬
ranged so-called revolving credits

,

NEW YORK
DIgby

New

BROADWAY,

HEAD

coun¬

Some of the leading auto¬

would

BRITISH-AMERICAN

Incorporated by Royal Charter 1727

de¬

largest

Laird, Bissell & Meeds
and

Royal Bank of Scotland

that

useful.

Unlisted Issues

Memoers

DIVIDEND NOTICES

weaker manufac¬

or

evident

came

felt

was

was primarily

signed to take

Inquiries invited in all

Bought—Sold—Quoted

lender

or

ceeding, with all due dispatch, to
work out any needed
financing."

Bank and

Marion,

borrower

Thursday, September 24, 1942

they

are

ROBERTP. RESCH,

the

entitled.
Vice-President and Treasurer.

•
t

Volume 156

Number 4110

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL
CHRONICLE

Our

The Securities Salesman's Comet

Reporter's
Report

NATIONAL SECURITIES SERIES
Bond Series

(Continued from first page)

PEP UP!

down their

holdijrigs,of a wide list
obligations in the be¬

of railroad

so

v

A

greatest organization builders.
did

20

tend

^

The advice holds

Most certainly there, are

ago.

years

"l

than

discourage anyone enin, the Securities business

gaged

7

have

we

things

sible

to

the

PREFERRED

The: regular
share, pn
Power

quarterly

the

&

STOCK

$6

DIVIDEND

$1.59

of

Stock

of

dream

per

SI iViP30N,

Coast

Ten-Tear
•

May

Issued

under

'rreasurer

1 rust

<

Trustee,

.'V; Section

V

right

Article

Pour

of

as

call

for

redemption

barking

December

15, 1942. all
notes issued under said
Indenture, which notes
are
dated May 1,
1935,,are due May 1, 1945,
' bear interest .at £►%' per annum, and are now
outstanding in the aggregate principal amount

,

of

on

great

amount thereof
and
date
together
with

per

cent (2%)

All

owners

sent

;

and

said

notes

surrender

demption

accrued

interest

are

their

requested

notes

to

dase
-

notes

coupon

with

thereto
May
1.

coupons

appertaining: maturing on and aftar
1943, and said notes will be paid at 102% of
their principal
amount" with
accrued v interest

*

?5 1942, to such redemption datefrom November
aforesaid. Accrued interest ($6:111111 per
,

•> $1,000 note)

will also be paid to the holders
notes.
Registered sdtes. must be
b* oroper instruments of assign-'
transfer in. blank.
>

ipf registered
accompanied

i

Mnent.

."••aid

on

notes

will

1

and

on

t

December

Rew

the

15.

1942.

j

;

H.

.

York,

L.

Borden.

N.; Y.f

Since the

will
for

belief

send

that

out

/

19/ 1942. /

(

THE

ALABAMA

GREAT

RAILROAD

To

■

The

/.:;/
-

,

the

SOUTHERN

COMPANY

Stockholders

Alabama

Great

of

Southern

Company:"'
NOTICE

IS

Railroad

'./v.

.

HEREBY: GIVEN

that

I

sponsors of all sorts of

bids, to be opened /

Great

the

Stockholders

Southern

called
and

of

bv

Railroad

resolution

will

be

held

of

at

The

New

a

Dealer

and

Board

has

of

/Company in the City of Birmingham,

the

Alabama,

on

Friday, October 23, 1942, at 11 o'clock

to

consider

gage

under

the creation

be

to

time, outstanding .of

any

lien

a

physical
of

A. M.,
.new.First. Mort¬

a

dated as of November

stitute
hold

of

providing for ..the issuance of bonds therefrom time to time, limited to a
principal

amount at

C

been

Directors

principal office of

upon

the

all

1, 1942, and to

the

railroad

property,, including

interests,

rights,

Company,

and

and

fully

more

con¬

other

equipment,

privileges

as

$15,000,000,

lease--

franchises'

described

in

-

said
and

'

First

conditions

Mortgage,

;/■ be issued; of
of

Bonds

which

upon

Company's

and sold to pay or acquire

maturity,. December

now

to

necessary

retire

obtained from

the

-outstanding

the sale of

bonds

of

Series

A

$15,000,000 less $ny
the

purpose

.(•of

1943,

the

other

of

or

Bonds

not

these $9,500,000 Series

^ A bonds to be .supplied from
,' the Mortgage will provide for

■

I,

Firs| Consolidated Mortgage

Bonds
outstanding! in the hand3 of the public in
principal amount of $9,518,000 (any funds

.the

•of

shall

$15,000,000 • principal amount
authorized,
$9,500,000
principal
3lA%> Bonds, Series A. to

before

or

Bonds

25-Year

/'..be immediately issued
on

said

the terms

the

so

of

amount

and- providing

Treasury
the

other

cash);

future

issue

(up to

series

bonds then outstanding)-foi-

of; financing

properties,

(a)

(b)

the

acquisition

construction,

new

or

(o)

improvements, at not to, exceed 60% of
cost
thereof, except that in the case of
double

track

7 thereof

pot

bj

may

^dempticn,

issuid

76%

financed,

s»

retirement

theretofore

than

more

or:

under

the

new

'

take
-1

all

to-the

such

other

creation

of

id)

or

new

the

of

acquisition

the

cost

the

of

re-

Bonds

Mortgage;

to

further action In. re3p«ct.
said First Mortgage as may
or

income before.the
the

and
of
;

meeting;..including approving
provisions of said First Mortgage,
approving all action taken by the Board

form

and

Directors

such

in

the

premises;

other ^business

fore .said

as .may

and

to

transact

"properly, come

Special .Meeting;or

be¬

any -adjournments

thereof.
(The

Stock

o'clock
:

P.

M.,

reopened at

> 24, 1942.
By

*

■X
Dated

Ttansfer

10

of

the

.C. .ft.

September

will

October

o'clock A.

)

(

order

Friday,

Books

M.

9,

It

an out¬

A.

22,

of

and

at

is

will

he

'

•

Directors..

.*

•

•

McCARTHY. •'Secretary,
1942.




-

•

.

-

.

-

common

factors

out
ac¬

ticular

requirements of the Pub-

ferent

tirely

for one-to-ten
included, were

of

a

par¬

factors

whereas

set

se¬

legion. Un¬

are

of.

group

dominate,

Utility Holding Company Act.

sense

influencing

of' conditions

set

under

conditions

may

dif¬

a
an

en¬

different

group of factors
wield the greatest influence.

may

device

shares, of additional $2.50 cumula¬

would be -absorbed

J; ''" :

It

was

«'

readily.

It

is

com¬

sale at

the

The

only

used

interest

that

makes

work

a

pleasure and keep your organiza¬
going, is to acquire the view¬
point, that after all you are doing
tion

than

more

this,

we

ation, the

.

trustees
some

the situation

charged

with

that

handling

of the large forms of philan-

tnropicf funds, such as college-en¬
By dowments, are doing considerable
Switching in an endOavor to ob¬
merchandising oper? tain, a higher return on funds in¬

a

that the securities

same as any

other busi¬ volved."
v/
/ 77/7/7: v'::,7i.'7. /
only difference is, that
/ Such operations are an out¬
.instead of selling
Tangibles/ you
growth, in part at least, of the
are
selling advice. You are min¬
tapering / off 7 which
has ^ de¬
istering to the financial welfare
of your fellowmen and this is one veloped in such contributions in.,
consequence
of Steadily rising
of the most,important matters
that; 1' tax liabilities of wealthy indihuman beings must
cope wit'h.all
viduals in recent years. - :
throughout their lifetime. Then,
Selling of this nature has been
for this reason the
only thing that
any
sincere,
honest
individual visible; it is: contended, in certain1,
The

ness.

,

,

who

is

could

possibly

whole

mind

task of
ties

engaged

in

do

and

business

our

is

to

effort

put
into

-

his
the-

selecting the right securi¬

to, the

best

of

his

ability/

After you select what
you wish to

sell, then there is the job of find¬
ing the market, which is an in¬
teresting task if you go about it

scientifically.

high-grade

railroad

and

utility

bonds where the yield has become

"extremely/small.

/

The

to

vert

portions

portfolios into
high-grade preferred stocks./ : "

7 Where^such bonds

appear on the

market, however/they have found
ready takers among institutions
which.,are Reeling.the dearth, pf

Then, z when' you
market, comes /hew offerings.
the job of convincing .others that
they should do business with you.
have

found

All of this involves
planning and
effort.
The job can be done
by

an

organization
interest
as

'

your.

in

Henry

"Couldn't any

that

what

still

it

Doherty
more

is

takes

doing;
put

V:

;

to

a

King

h£lp' hustling

York

circular

&

the

by

re¬

las.

These formulas sor measure¬

applying the lessons

experience

be

to

problems.

confused

fetish

of

They

with

5s,

due

invest¬

are

the

not

to

particular

Securities &

Re¬

Corporation under its Di¬

recting Economist, Dr. Fred It.
Macaulay, has contributed exten¬
sive

research

studies

to

the

issued

Co., 61

by

Charles

Broadway, New

City, from whom copies

be-had upon request.

may
'

;"

dealer," is the
of

am-1

Selected

Company,
American

indicators.

The company's wellInvestment Timing Index
outgrowth of this work; In

known
is

an

contrast

to

the

ishes; which

E.

"one-factor" fet¬

are

common/ this

so

H.

In¬

of

sponsor

Shares,

Inc.

Details of

spect to
be

Total

(2)

^Investment

(4)

Pro¬

Construction

Con¬

will;

shortly.

number

outstanding

of

j

shares

are

of

Se-;

currently

reported to be in.

of the number

excess

outstanding
/ y

of the end of last
year.

as

$

Purchases

$

■

,

balance for Affil¬
iated Fund in the period between
on

July 10 and Sept. 5 of this year
to
$2,984,288.
These
purchases brought- the "invested
amounted

position"

the

(J); Industrial

dealer relationships

lected American Shares

Grade

Bonds,

company
at
retail.1
further steps with re-i

announced

from

duction,

division ofi

Sons, Inc., which:

latter firm will sell shares of the

investment

Index is made up of eight
compo¬
nent series
covering (I) Medium-

Confidence,

Rollins &

de¬

velopment of comprehensive trend

stock

of

the

Fund's

(leverage)
103%

as

common

up' to

of

148.9%

last; May when

of reinvesting cash
begun. The remaining
(Continued on page 1084)
program

assets

was

tracts

Awarded, (5) Bank Activ¬
ity, (6) Technical Trend Indica¬
tor, <7) High-Grade Bonds, and
(8) Stock Yields.

,;/;7

'-In

the '

Sept.'

Investment

17

issue

Timing,

of

published

tion of the Index and of its
eight
It is re¬

Custodian Funds
;

components is discussed.

ported
now

that

all

indicate

upward
nent to

a

eight components
basic,/* longrterm

trend/

The

last

compo¬

was that
Stock Yields and the date of
the signal avas
Sept. 16, 1942,.

bulletin

the

also

points

intermediate

out

trend

of

Jstock prices is 'indicated/afc being
down.

7.///..

This

forecast,

taken

to¬

bonds

7

Busiitess Men's Investment Bond Fund

Medium Priced Bond Fund
Low Priced Bond Fund

Speculative Bond I'und

give this signal

of

that

1959, offer

for

objective

Selected

financial "wizard."

some

National

search

current

.

interesting possibilities, according

it;

than they could
help breathing."

Co.

Frequently

standardized

ments aid in

The

Interesting Situation

:Brown

deal

!

investor/

with the Mid-Western

is

,

of

best

for

Last week this sponsor announced;
the merger of its retail sales forced

prices.

weekly by
National.Securities &
tendency Research
Corp:, the present posi¬
con¬

thus far has been to seek to

investment

vestments

ducing it to certain basic formu¬

7';///•/'■'/

indications

report

"Best

decisions

/

Those who follow

closely

of
or¬

before forming judgments
the probable trend of se¬

i

.

Investment Company Briefs

volved

The

(

shares.

pany

constant

bitious

a

to

for purchasers of investment com-1

technique of reaching investment

the

selling securities;

mean,

businesses

from

Seeking Higher Yields

other

thing that we
suggest that will help rekindle

the

derived

some

ganizations to weigh and consider
of the pertinent factors
in¬

curity

price of 51V4, were to be
augment
the
working
capital of the issuer.

A change will help you
and regain your
perspective. / ,:r/'
/.:/•'";; 7/;'
clear your mind

can

be

on

all

ment

to

forecasting

based

endeavor
bona fide investment research

of

Funds

is

damentally unsound.

as

expected that bankers

any market

which

.

or

.

./

just plain

one

handling the financing would
One of the first things we
would
/ open subscription books today.
suggest, if any of our reader's
This is the second block of the
belly has begun to fill up to the
issue to be marketed, an equal
brim, and he Is getting ; ready to /
amount : having / been
offered
call it a day, is to take a
trip, and -! publicly several months
ago. ;
go away from the' business for a

any

3

point

"remarkable

curity price trends
der

Government job and live off 'the
taxpayers; thereby adding to the tive, convertible preferred stock of
Mills
Corporation
general confusion, or he can stay Burlington

Saturday, October

/•-.■•
Board

close

of

that/the

Inquiry in advance of the actual
..offering indicated that the 50,000

the doers and continue his

to

——•4

•

Burlington Mills Offer

get /a

movements

Thus, the
"crackpot"

to

factors but ignores others is fun¬

Alabama

Company

the

the

of

able

are

instances

j

-

indicators

hiiQinp^4 in thp rifVit wavITp
DylSiness

come

broad

device

Obviously,

rignx way., lie Can
" A
'11*
either ----- up with the *
join
barkers;
throw up his hands and
quit/be¬

their

———

curacy" in the operation of their
particular fetish.
f
'

recapitalization plan
by the company to

a

000,000,./ running
years/ originally

pnn

in

down -f

is. there left for any man who still
desires to conduct his securities withdrawn for private sale.

Special

a

:

Meeting

.,

limited

are

or

fantastic

.correct half of the time.

Serial notes in the amount of $5,-

pletely.

//./

most

in¬

,

MEETING NOTICE

"the

the

an

financing which is

undertaken

lie

"averages"

only two directions—up
—even

few weeks. Get away from it

RAILROAD

Vice-President.

September

current

meet the

of

present, day

investment business.:

v

.

of security price trend
forecasting there are many
Chart patterns, time cycles, even sun
spots have their ad¬
herents who believe with almost
religious fervor that the full solu¬
tion to the delicate and
complex problem of forecasting lies in one
of these factors to
.the exclusion of all other factors!

/

■

advancement

the field

Company calling for for
forecasting trends has the
financing.
mathematical probability of being

thirty-year bonds.

gage

Knowing all these things, what

accrue

COMPANY
V

by
the

effort.;'//' ;*+•/://•;///:''7;< /;///

among

to

cease

COAST " LINE

■' 7

7-V:
?

after

ATLANTIC

J;7)

-■

,

Interest

■-

.

end

Central

about the middle of next
month,/
on its $14,500,000 of first mort-7

.

of

is

vitation

anything of value

or

quarters, bank¬

fcevej-al - groups • already have
continuallyv find;
institiw .been gathered together to compete

material

country

war

t:

.v

the

the

re¬

? 1942,
to
December
15,
1942i—one
month and fourteen days—$6.111111 per $1,000
note), at the agency ol the Railroad Company,
Room
900,
71
Broadway, In the- Borough of
iManhattan, City and State of New York, in the

It

company

class

of

Bldg., San Francisco

its projected

on

growth of

date,
taccompanied
by
ownership
covering accrued interest from No¬

Certificates
vember
1,

bids

doing busi¬
in this country, there are few

pre-

said

on

Maine Power

for the

to

a

Again

from discussion in in¬

month passes without the

other <

/ primarily

who

mass

that contribute

to

premium
of
two
the principal amount thereof.

en

of

appears

bunders,

Russ

::

TRENDS WITHIN TRENDS
In

go.

market

ness

,Accordingly, all of said notes are called for
redemption on December 15, 1942, at the prin¬
cipal

the

at

Broadway, New York

Investment Trusts

are

fault with the established
tions and methods of

$11,317,OOP.

Bald

vestment

we

busy building, creating ond develoDing, while the other class
itself

letting

Maine

/ Judging

is

manifests

Much of this busi¬

going to be more than a
little, disappointed if the current

One

request

fetishes.

ers

the barkers.

as

about

Central

Nation,is dividing itself
classes .of- people.,. One
could : probably be desig¬

group

May
1,
1935,
between Atlantic
Coast
Line
Railroad Company ana
Guaranty
Trust
Company
of
New
YoTk,
Trustee,
notice
Is
hereby
given
that
Atlantic
Coast
Line
Railroad
Company
has
daterminjd
to

^

tion

two

group

reserved
under
of
that
Indenture

upon

CAPITAL STOCK

-

the market reaches up

wnenever

!'

it/ almost

120

to/values fixed for disposal of a
given issue there is little hesita¬

operation
as

advan¬

as

Prospectuses

-

NATIONAL SECURITIES & RESEARCH CORPORATION

"swap¬
ping" with the aim of improving
the quality of issues held.
But

without

business

7

has taken the form of

ness

every

nated as the builders and the
the

qarrier liens.

affect

the

into

1945,
May

that

Company
and
of
Near', York,

Company

securities

Sorhetimes

Notes,

/

to*'

1* of

dated

i

Company

5%

1939,- due
May
1,
indenture, dated as of
sa.d

the

continued

have known it.

..

Railroad
Trust

between

Guaranty

OF

the

of .arbi¬

.

volume

your

threaten

1',

1935,

Pursuant

'

Line

Collateral

dated
1,

HOLDERS

future,

a

COMMODITY CORPORATION

however,

Series

little to the recent substantial
in secondary and lesser

no

tongue in your cheeks
hand, there are the
many so-called reforms that the
SEC has promulgated within the
past few months
that
directly
of

TO

Atlantic

pos¬

On the other

REDEMPTION NOTICE
/ /.

which

practically

about;

having

National

been
declared
lor
payment
1942, to holdera of
record at the close of business October 15, 1942.
ALEXANDER

of

been,

to trade themselves out

enterprise.
In
other
words, it is no longer possible to

has

Company
November' 2,

future

not

Income Series

.

Low-priced Common Stock

'j

FIRST MUTUAL TRUST FUND

tageously as possible.
/ Such operations have contributed

..the

business

Company

dividend

Preferred

Light

decision^

ernmental

DIVIDEND NOTICE

has

appreciable volume

trary / liquidation.- • On the con¬
trary such interests have sought

feel that any confidenceplaced in the many gov¬

be

can

Sfi

'.' There

any

analytical

economic facilities
of
country, that if is ,no longer

efforts
7 the uncertainty of events beyond

National Power & Light

best

the

today hamper our
is not difficult. There is

1

of the

power

1

sides.*//

it

that
—~

the

which

/

-

factors

more

minds to Accurately forecast. PoW
iticians have made such a mess of

known before.

ever

V yTo enumerate just a few of the

5

true today as.

as

even

to

Low-priced Bond Series

Preferred Stock Series

"There is no need to make a drudge of yourself. You should be.lief. that, many roads faced in¬
jumping keen about your work that you couldn't any more help
creasingly lean years ' what with
hustling than you could help breathing."—Henry L; Doherty/-: : •'*, 4
•/'
competition
This advice was given to his key men by one of the
growing • from- ' all
country's
•

1071

,

.

Bi

*

.

.

,

.

.

.

.

.

B2

»

.

•

*

.

•

■

B3

B-L

•

preferred stocks
Income Preferred Stock Fund

.

.

.

K1

.

.

.

Appreciation Preferred Stock Fund

.

k2

common stocks

Quality. Common Stock Fund

.
•

•

51

.

Income Common Stock 1

un^

Low Priced Common Stock Fund

.

•-

52

.

Appreciation Common Stock Fund

.

53

.

.

Si

gether with the longer-term fore¬

cast, anticipates the familiar phe¬
nomenon

trend."
prove

of

"a

-Should

correct,

proaching

an

trend
both-

within

a

ProspetliLs

may

be obtained front your dealer

or

The Keystone Corp.. of Boston

forecasts

the market

is

50 congress

ap¬

ideal "buying spot"

fron

street, boston

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

Steel's 174

Peacetime research in U. S.

GOSH, a days! A camelahas no privacy in
meadow her own
these cow can't call
the desert! Even

a

crab

on

the beach may

of American
full-fledged airfield over¬

get chased away by a crew
soldiers building a

night—thanks to

a new

invention developed

Now any
can

be

erous

an

airport,

sand

This

piece of fairly leveled ground

or

even

sible for the nation To

May aunit of United StatesSteel

broke a world's

by the multiple launching

of four United

steels that make our
more

bombers
our

destroyers
a

destroyers' turbines

powerful. New steels that help

make

States destroyers

New

rigorous mechanized warfare.

for

were

in 50 minutes. In July three more

launched, by the same company in

brief 28 minutes... these are

toughest

on

earth.

their

sorrow

UNITED

a

STATES

backbone of steel.

ing mat made up of hundreds of light¬
FACTS WHICH WILL NOT GIVE
AND

together. One company of soldiers can as¬
semble
the

or

dismantle it in

a

few hours. And

portable airfield travels right up to the

front, by truck,
One top

railroad

or

barge.

Air Force officer called it "the

Since the

steel

STEEL

AID

COMFORT TO THE ENEMY

war

began in Europe, America's

annual

capacity has increased nearly 8,000,000 tons.

This increase alone adds

more

AMERICAN BRIDGE COMPANY

steel than Japan's

BOYLE

yearly capacity.

MANUFACTURING

CORPORATION
DIVISION

year's greatest achievement in aviation."
This invention has been made

available to

important steel fabricators—so war pro¬
duction will be




speeded.

A

new

way

of making bomb shells (developed at a

by other plants) speeds bomb production many
over.

..

.

..

•

UCTS COMPANY
.

•

AMERICAN STEEL & WIRE COMPANY

COMPANY

•

CARNEGIE-ILLINOIS STEEL

COLUMBIA STEEL COMPANY

•

.

CYCLONE FENCE

FEDERAL SHIPBUILDING & DRY DOCK COMPANY

TUBE COMPANY

plant of United States Steel and now being adopted

times

,

bring

only America at peace—but

America at war—has

weight perforated sections that lock tightly

in addition to other

ships launched singly and in pairs.

safely home. New steels that

tanks the

Our enemies will learn to
that not

new4'magic carpet" is a steel land¬

made it pos¬
get the right steels

laboratory organizations has

though it's treach¬

boggy pasture.

In

record

our

by U. S. Steel research.

Thursday, September 24, 1942

.

OIL WELL SUPPLY COMPANY
•

»

•

NATIONAL

SCULLY STEEL PROD.

TENNESSEE COAL, IRON & RAILROAD COMPANY

UNIVERSAL ATLAS CEMENT COMPANY

.

VIRGINIA BRIDGE COMPANY

United Stales Steel Export Co,, Export

Distributors

Volume 156

Number 4110 3

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

of

M.

the

-V;

;

\v

:By HENRY W. KOENEKE

'■

f;

President, American Bankers Association, arid President," Security
;V Bank of Ponca City, Ponca City, Oklahoma ;

War

last

:

war.

of

The events of the past year have been the ^ most dramatic and far reaching in the
history of the American Bankers Association. When this administration of your Association
'began 11 months ago, we were still a nation at-peace, though we lived in a world at war.
shadow of

Chicago, Sept. 28 to Oct. 2.
hearts

that

knew

we

A review of those deliberations would indicate that in

by

Board

in

type

of

the

fuelless
methods

con¬

accept therri, make the

therh,

and

as

we

substitute

instance,

in

our

activity, service to

deferment

building

too ' numerous

we were

to

greatly increas¬

ing the supply for essential

cutting off supply for

our

turn^

time,
For

a

of

be

may

expected

did the last
as

we

can.

Association

our

members

to

increase

rather than decrease. With

a

grow¬

ing transporation shortage and in¬

meatless, sugar¬ creased movements of troops and
days, and, in ways supplies, and the utilization of

and

mention,

shall

we

best

He wrote:

less,

hastily arming to defend itself i should defense become ; necessary. The
hung over the deliberations of our last general, meeting, the. convention in

was

war

given

struction .except that
indispens¬
able to the prosecution of the war.
We had gasless,

^

The nation

was

Industries

every

,

v.

this

Baruch, chairman of

"We had instituted

'

f

of

some

Bernard

1073

uses

by

non-essen¬

hotels for

war

workers and army

personnel,' it is obvious that large
meetings
tions

.

of

will

convention

proporr

be out of the

question
shall have

tials..
Had the war gone on
for the present.
So we
during the bitter winter of; another year, our whole civil pop¬ to substitute for such meetings
ulation > would
by every step,' they have initated' nec¬ T917-18"~the" people in the North
have r gradually gatherings of a smaller and differ¬
resolution, we expressed our de- essary wartime banking service, suffered•'- heatless Mondays with: emerged in cheap but serviceable ent type, such as the clinic type
V *
termination to
uniform;
they have been ready ahead of fires either banked or out.
Types of shoes were to of meeting devoted to a single or
Al¬
m e et
what¬ time to ; render'-; whatever;,'assistt
though motor cars were not in! be reduced to two or three.* The; limited number of subjects.
In

might

at

come

many

our

moment.

any

unofficially

ways,

In

.

ipated the needs of the nation at

.

And

and

-

trials

ever

should
to

come

\ and

us

to

has been needed. ;.They rep-;

ance

resent the

change-over from:.peace
service to war service. *'They also

deal

*

•

y

7

with

represent the banks at their best-

them

effec¬

alert, flexible, able to anticipate,

tively.

-S

As the

and

ready to meet everything

re¬

'closing •"•ex -' quired ; in their v area of activity.
p r e s sion
of And they represent, too; the ef¬
that

by

fectiveness of the

conven¬

tion

said

we

vided

resolution:

by

the

leadership

American

pro¬

Bankers

manufacture

uniVersal use, the production ofautomobile tires was drastically!

mobiles

of

to

pleasure

auto-;

lieu of

our

annual convention the

Flaps from! membership will express itself in
reduced as .to number, .of styles! pockets and unnecessary trim in: regard to the business and policies
and sizes.
The same thing was1 clothing would have disappeared.' of the Association
through the
Steel had already been taken out
true of agricultural'"
Executive Council.
The Execu¬
implements;
;was

cease.

and machinery.
The variety and of women's corsets."
styles - of • clothing was ' likewise!
The
deprivations
curtailed and the
ated.-

A

brief

quality deterior-; in the last

but

war

will

tive Council is the

experienced

undoubtedly

sharp picture be multiplied during this

next to the

in convention.

V (Continued

But

one.

governing body

membership assembled
It consists of
on

page 1081)

Association and the state bankers

•

"We

Of
d

for

1940,

to

liberty
have

and

justice for

unbounded faith

the

all.in

the
of

enduring confidence in the
ability of the American people to

of

defend

and

and democratic institutions."
And in the address in which

-acknowledged
■presidency of

tant
in

for

the

govern¬

for

programs

delivery of
supply, impor¬

winter's coal

needed

their respective

on

during "such" times

Therefore, in

...

-plans for the

everything

may

to

us

reservation—

be changed to

do

our

defense

our

ahead, we have

year

fundamental

nation's

developing control of
as

,

meas¬

due

in

part

in

entirely to the
banks,:- which
have>
,

chase

of

their
all

government
account.

own

bonds
And

■'

for

There

the

render

other services in the off¬

the

as

war

goes

on

formed

is too great when¬

the nation's interests

ever

upon

Uncle

us

Sam
in

as

now

are

im-

depend
past, for

can

the

this organization is still the Amer¬
ican Bankers Association."

Two

months

later

the

sword

fell upon us.
We are now at war
in all the corners of the earth.

Ordinarily it might be expected
that in

a

message like this one the
events of the Association's
year
-would be set forth in detail, show¬

ing

how

stepped

far
to

up

:But there is

its
a

no

program

was

win-the-war pace.
point in doing that

herein since those dramatic events

chronicled and pictured else; where in this convention in print.
I should like, however, to
say that
are

the American Bankers Association
and the banks themselves have
:

amply fulfilled the promises made
'in
the
words
quoted.
Indeed,
they
were
already
performing
outstanding service to the prepar¬
atory war needs of the nation

•

when

these

things

When the blow fell

were
we

said.

were

al¬

ready deeply engaged in the proc¬
ess of helping the
nation to arm

is

time

a

citizens

do

cost

service

of

not

when

patriotic

to

their

country.

other contributions to

the crisis of

We
upon

banks

can

the

so

well prepared for
when it

war

look

back

manner

have

risen

in
to

came.

with

pride
which the

will

of extra duties yet
they will .also consist of

consist

unseen,

the omission of
been

to*

the war-time

*,T-v:.'£ '"-•v.

"■

i

to current

:;'c•'

'• '•

'

needs. Production

and sub-contractors, made in

conjunc¬

Government, expedite maximum output.

constantly adapting " their services

;

total

war

doing their

to

utmost to

meet

unprece¬

help speed the

effort.

things they have
to
doing and

This Bank

joins the other banks of the Nation in pledg¬

ing cooperation

to

the Government and

to

industry in the

primary job of fighting this

war to

victory.

business community, to all of the

population, as we are learning,
through the effect of priorities on
business, through shortages of all
kinds, through - the cessation of
automobile and other manufactur¬

ing, and,4.hrough the rationing of
tires, gasoline and sugar, and, as
we

shall

ing to

Bankers Trust Company

learn, through the ration¬

come

NEW YORK

of other

ing,
possibly,
transportation.

things, includ¬
the rationing
of

In common with
other business and social
organiza¬
we have
already felt the re-

tions

trictions

of

war

in

many

ways.

One of

supplies,

an

wartime

transporation authorities

omission asked by the

themselves.
To many of us such experiences

They have performed with
marked success every assignment
given to them. They, have antic¬

last




gearing their services

are

accustomed

substitution of other activities for
them.
That applies to the entire

are

sion.

demands. The banks

While these contributions

occa¬

every

.

dented demands.;.

war

efforts.

them, for instance, is the
inability to hold the customary
itself. And because we were so en¬ conventions,
important as such
gaged, it can be truly said that at gatherings are, an omission made
-no time in their long
history has necessary in order that adequate
either the American Bankers As¬ transportation be available for the
sociation or the American banking movement of
troops and military
system been

are

stop to count the

Its preservation is their first con¬
sideration.
The banks will make
many

effort.

j Individually, and through cooperative effort, the banks

these.

This

;

to contractors

tion with the

which they will do just as well as
the record shows they have per-'

•periled.

.

vj'i.-'-"T'• :»*'

loans

and

fort,

or money

pace

to war

quickly adjusting operations

ing which banks may be asked to

are

war

win it,

Credit in ample volume at low cost aids industry in
p.

to the armed forces.

men

;;; to

requirements of Government and of industry.
;

things, the banking fra¬
has contributed its full

share of

of survival

above

other

ternity

a war

closing ranks behind the

converting production

keeping

sold 85% of all the bonds
sold),
and, of course, the continued pur¬

en¬

The

program.

almost

of.

Xhis is

;

.

Industry is winning the fight against time by all-out speed

the
sale
of. war
savings
(the success of which has

service

,

tite entire Nation, is

consumer

anti-inflation

an

welfare of the country transcends
all else;
No sacrifice of time, ef¬

•

'

assistance to the government

ure,

are

"organizations

•

War of Survival

aliens,

promotion
execution of

been

its-citizens and

able

in¬

bonds

Association, I

your

•to render patriotic service where-

<

It

enemy

plants, assistance to

credit

emergency * hours.
The government must
depend on

this

at

•

"These

ever

rescue

is- impressive.

lending

next

I

•added:-

;

the
*

organization- and

tion

election to the

my

list

ment

to

democracy

preserve

and

*

financing of war housing, han¬
dling of payrolls of war produc¬

policies

government

"

goods orders and the expan¬
sion
of manufacturing facilities,

rights and

effective

to

programs

France

war

privileges which they enjoy in this
free republic. We pledge our full¬
support

in

the national de¬

as

ing of the funds of

have

end

began

cludes the identification and freez¬

capacity of this coun¬
try for meeting to the fullest its
obligations in this trying hour. We

est

of

The

re¬

and

preserve at any cost the

feat

Dunkirk.

We

the

soon

service

Harbor,-but

fully revealed by the attack
Belgium and Holland, the de¬

on

principleso f

sources

as

This

Pearl

was

acy

holds

fast

after

fense program was initiated, when
the nature of the German menace

privilege
living in a

e m o c r

which

Henry W. Koeneke

not

erlastingly

e v

grateful
; the

associations.

are

not

entirely

new.
During the
experienced a sugar
control, and business experienced
war

we

both priorities and price controls.

'

Member of Federal

Deposit Insurance Corporation

116

i.;

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

1074

win the

President Roosevelt Lands Bankers' War Record
in a congratulatory letter to the members of the American
praised the bankers' "record of accomplishment" made during the past

but warned that "we have only just begun to fight." Saying the "convention in pri$t"
was helping to conserve vital transportation and other facilities, the President told
the bankers that, if those on the home front are to be worthy of their fighting forces, they
"must carry on the battle of production, wage war on inflation, combat complacency and

year

plan

He added that bankers, as v-

fear."

community

and

unique

can

leaders, "have a hearts, For over a year they have
opportunity to promote played a distinguished role as
that unity and teamwork Which volunteers in the promotion and
sale of War Savings Bonds.
is so necessary to success."
They
*"• The President's letter

prepared

for the. "Convention in print".was
addressed to Henry W. Koeneke,
President of the A. B. A., and is

Mr. Koeneke:

"Please extend my

gratulations

American
on

tion.

the

to

the

tion

It

is
of

»:,v

•

con¬

members

of

Associa¬

Bankers

conven¬

appropriate that the

year

your

of historic

and

fight against inflation; not only
through the sale of savings bonds
to the people but by putting into
effect

restrictions

on

consumer

credit and combating unnecessary

expenditures of all kinds.
have

we

"The bankers of America have

been

indispensable

They
in the

must

carry

production,

the battle

on

wage

war

on

of

infla¬

great obligation and great op¬ tion, combat complacency and fear
portunity to serve our beloved
a

with

Country in this hour of peril and
they have answered the call to
service joyfully and with stout

\T

so

necessary

"With

the

and

sacrifice

spirit of courage

same

which

with

meet the enemy

on

they

land and

YOU

cah't buy U

"Involved
values

too

in

this

conflict

precious

to

be

wishes,

congratulations,

again

and

'

■

,

•

are
J

.

"

"Sincerely yours,

ex¬

(Signed)

.

r

,.

.

.,

FRANKLIN D;v ROOSEVELT."

By The Honorable HENRY W. MORGENTHAU

/:/>

Secretary of the Treasury

n0>n

sea

v
We have come through a year of stress and strain since I last had the
privilege of
addressing the American Bankers Association on the subject of our financial and economic
problems.,.,
V.
When I spoke to you in Chicago last October,
coming • events were already casting
their shadow.
At that time, and in the light of our financial experiences in the former
World War, I reviewed the perils of inflation facing us, and I asked
you to constitute

yourselves

of

sentinels

the

na-^-

banks and $19,300,000,000 m the first quarter
your own communities, to guard and an average of $12,800,000,000
against any private encroachment in 1941.
These results would not have
upon the resources of materials

in

tion,

of

or

your

credit

needed

tional effort.
If

this

such

own

for

the

na¬

v/vvl.

,

not

were

a

moment

deadly seriousness

for

been possible without the volun¬

tary

cooperation

of Americans

our

State

arid

of

millions

representing every
section, every occupa¬
,

nor has the Government
been able to draw upon such

ment,

this effort without

thought of any
ever
compensation except the knowl¬
a wide variety of funds.
We have edge that they were helping their
not
only raised
$13,000,0()0,000 country in its time of greatest
from taxes, but we have also bor¬ need.
rowed a net amount of $3,000,000,I have said before on repeated
000 through the sale of Tax An* occasions that we at the Treasury
ticipation Notes.
We have not are deeply grateful to the Federal
only resorted to the conventional Reserve System and to every in¬
forms
of
borrowing from
the dividual banker who has helped
banks and regular investors, but the program of war financing, and
have

we

enlisted

also

additional

types of securities, and we have
sold War

of

slackening the determination
American

the

this

and

taxes
not

people

and win it

war

our

handcuff

win
Our

to

outright.

borrowings must
hands already

the

I should like to express my thanks
once
more
for a splendid exhi¬

bition of cooperation and patriot¬
ism. ; v":.
"; ■:

You would, I. suppose, like me
to give you some guidance as to
the methods by which the Treas¬

to raise these truly
I wish that I could

ury proposes

colossal

give

sums.

that

you

guidance,

but

frankly,
than
the

a

none of us can see more
few months ahead through

murk

of

this

dictable of all

most

unpre¬

Besides, the

wars.

decision in all cases does not rest
with the Treasury alone.
I would not venture to
guess,
for example, what the new tax
bill will
that

yield, although I know

the

American

ready for

are

pro*

In fact, they are ready to

gram.

bear

people

courageous tax

a

even

greater

burdens

than

the

Treasury's minimum proposals
$8,700,000,000 in new revenue
Would impose upon them. I would
of

not hazard

of

guess as to the future

a

rationing,

deeply that

although

we

I

feel

shall have to

ex¬

tend the scope and the

rationing
ended.
I
may

before

•

severity of
this year has

•.

however, offer what I
call broad hints, based upon

can,

the principles whidh 'we have
fan

followed*' in

financing

and

upon

so

wartime

»our

the

dimen¬

sions of the task in which

we

are

now

engaged.
You may take

that

shall

it

for

continue

granted
to

seek

funds both from current and

accu¬

we

mulated savings.
Savings Bonds to some
In the field of
Yet we cannot afford to con¬ taxes, we shall follow the enact¬
20,000,000 Americans to a total
$6,000,000,000 in the fiscal year gratulate ourselves at this critical ment of a new revenue bill with
just ended.
stage of the war.
Whatever was renewed efforts to make the col¬
Without wishing to seem com¬ accomplished in the past fiscal lection of taxes more effective.
placent—for complacency is as year is of little relevance when To this end we must intensify the
of

Utf

dangerous as a
dozen
of
the we remember the size of the
enemy's mechanized divisions—-I financial as well as the military
think it only right to call atten¬ job ahead of us.
*
>
It would be carrying coals to
tion to these unprecedented bor¬
Newcastle to explain to the bank¬
rowings, so smoothly carried out
that the country as a whole has ers of America the magnitude of
hardly become aware of their the financial problem confronting
Government
this
year
in
magnitude.
We are surrounded our
at this moment by economic as meeting the many and urgent de¬
well as military dangers, yet it is mands of the war. You know that

Accounts Opened With Amounts

cause

From $5 To $7500

for

inflation

Interest From The 1st Of Each Month

BUY YOUR WAR BONDS AND STAMPS HERE

out

of willing to work for victory.

nation and for all free men, I tion, every national background,
might be tempted to think that race and creed.
;
In this voluntary program. the
we had not done too badly in our
war financing in the year that has
bankers of America have stood in
passed.
They have given
By "we" I meaq, of the forefront.
course, the American people, but the equivalent of 25,000 full-time
also, in a special sense, the Treas¬ employees to the sale and pro¬
ury, the Federal Reserve System motion of War Bonds, and 85% of
and
the
bankers, working to¬ the sales made have been through
gether
in
a
new
partnership the banks. They have been fight¬
which we have entered into for ing in the front lines of our battle
the duration of the war—indeed, I on the home front by carrying
hope for a much longer time, for out the restrictions of Regulation
our partnership must look beyond
W on consumer credit, by keeping
victory to the peace we shall have a careful watch on all applications
to win together,
for non-essential loans, and by
In the fiscal year that ended helping to freeze foreign funds
June 30, $3.6,000,000,000 poured which The enemy might have used
into the Treasury in tax revenues to spy upon our war effort, to
and in all forms of borrowing. sabotage our production, or to de¬
There is no parallel in our history moralize our people.
They have,
for this money-raising
achieve¬ given their time and energy to

institutional funds by issuing new

BUY u

's

/

.

TO

best

success.

battle

meeting in this
decision should

,

which is

teamwork
to

or

We, like they, pressed in economic or financial
thought than to terms. They include all those in¬

conversion necessary to Win
of production.
They

the

reflect the determination of Amer¬

war.

interest

have met unprecedented demands
from industry for the expansion

freezing of foreign funds to pre¬
vent
their
use
directly or in¬
directly by the enemy, I mention
ican bankers to leave nothing un¬ all this in the past tense not be¬
done that can in any way con¬ cause the job is done but because
tribute to the object we all have even now it represents a record
in view—the defeat of our ene¬ of accomplishment of which you
mies.
By holding this 'Conven¬ all may be justly proud.
tion in print' instead of assem¬
"But no one knows better than
bling together as you have done American bankers that we have
for more than half a century, you only just begun to fight,
Amer¬
are
helping to
conserve
vital ican fighting forces are moving
transportation and other facilities into battle on lines that encircle
at a time when they are taxed to the globe.
If we on the home
the utmost by the demands of the front are to be worthy of thenf,
manner

air.
other

no

war.

private

■

hearty

this their annual

the

have been in the forefront of the

given herewith as follows:
"My dear

in

have

All considerations

tangibles which make the name
personal America a Synonym for freedom
comfort : must
give way to
a throughout the world.
Faith in
single-minded devotion to that freedom, in the honor and integ¬
aim.
As
community
leaders, rity of the common man, is what
bankers have
a
United
unique oppor¬ sustains us a" Nation.
tunity to promote that unity and in this faith we are invincible.
of

President Roosevelt,
Bankers Association,

Thursday, September 24,1942

TOO1

satisfaction

some

has. been

more

that

effec¬

tively controlled to date in this
war, in the face of a production
and expenditure program of im¬

mensely greater dimensions, than
in the corresponding stage of our
participation in the World War of
25 years ago.

sale

of

Tax

Anticipation Notes,

which afford millions of taxpayers
the
easiest possible method of

saving in advance for the taxes
that will be due next

Spring.
borrowing from the people
directly, we intend to make every
In

effort

to

reach

and

surpass

our

announced goal, of $12,000,000,000
from the sale of War Bonds

and

have to borrow more Stamps in the fiscal year that
$50,000,000,000 in one way ends June 30, 1943.
As I write these lines, the sales
or
another in the present fiscal
year, even if Congress enacts a figures for July, amounting to
tax bill to yield $8,700,000,000 of more than $900,000,000 in a month,
additional revenue, as we at the give us real ground for encourage¬
So also does the fact that
Treasury have urged.
Without ment.
shall

we

than

elaboration from me you can
appreciate what the borrowing of

any

the

sales

the

smaller

of

Series

E

bonds

denominations

in

have

just seen an estimate by
Department
of
Commerce
showing that the people's savings

shown a striking increase in re¬
$50,000,000,000 will entail.
Most encouraging
The
problem
itself
involves cent months.
more
than
simply raising the of all is the increase in the num¬

in

money

I have

the

The Dime Savings Bank of

Brooklyn

FULTON STREET AND DE KALB AVENUE
BENSONHURST: 86th STREET

AND

19th AVENUE

FLATBUSH: AVENUE I AND CONEY ISLAND AVENUE

the first two

quarters of 1942
great as in; 1941,
due partly to price ceilings, credit
restrictions and to the growing
shortages of many kinds of con¬
sumers' goods, but also in very
large measure to the people's
awareness of the need for saving.
were

The

BROOKLYN, NEW YORK




twice

as

estimate

savings at

an

shows

this

year;

as

cal

.compared

To begin ber (of workers purchasing War
have to manage our fis-' .Savings Bonds through payroll

to pay the bills.

we

affairs

so

that

the

financial

deductions.

There are now more than 110,achieving this, we must avoid 000 firms, employing over twentyfive million workers, that have a
any maneuver that threatens to
hinder the maximum efficiency payroll savings plan in operation.
In the month of July alone more
of our war production.

burden

is

distributed

equitably.

In

Above

individual

annual rate of $24,-

400,000,000 in the second quarter
of

with,

means

of

our

all,

we

must

find the

than 18.000,000 workers subscribed

$200,000,000 out of their

than half
national income this year

War Bond

yet with¬

deductions

to

with solely to

devote more

war purposes,

pay

for

purchases, and payroll
are

increasing at the

Volume

rate

of

c

month.
We
the

156" Number 4110

about

$40,000,000

Uv>." •.<*

•

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

triumphs,.^ they

per

confidently expect that by

end

of

1942

well

The successful

20,-

over

that

It. is

$400,000,000

$350,000,000 to
month would be de¬

a

:

our

I

As

told

Committee

ducted

voluntarily from - payrolls
hext' year
to
buy War Bonds.
During 1943, on this basis, nearly

by

■' j ;;

vinced

the
in

up

that

Senate

July,

I

to

sacrifices

American
as

a

the

upon

sources

that the American people

It

also
indi¬

as

group are

war

skill

ready

demands

of

as

him-

and

his

to

sacrifice above and beyond

a

private interests.

own

same

time, its

his
In

may

anxious

and

to

the

re¬

never
a

before.

leadership

us

a

is

not

of

our

spirits

are

and

Wilson

anything
It

us.

that

a

brought

dark

days

consists

common

right."

century ago,

it

a

all

of

us

and it

only

banded

as

together

enterprise: the

en¬

terprise of liberty and justice and

a

These

•

were

of

being tested.

is something only

the words of

great American at another time

when the fibre of

said, "America
if

consists of all of us;
consist

in

crisis

moments

each of

it

can

is essential

success

quarter of

Woodrow

if

At the

survival.

another

effort is call¬

and the leadership of the

American banker

con¬

greater

know

put forth any effort that

ing

Finance

I

bankers

be needed." Our

-

am

for

imagine.

we

viduals and

to

:'

•

ready

are

than

M

must do it.

we

problem, and it is

to solve it. ;;

us

lost

be
-C-:

financing of the

job,; and

our

It is

fi;om

•*..

is, therefore, vital for victory.

war

000,000 employees will be regu¬
larly investing at a rate approach¬
ing 10% of their gross earnings
through payroll savings.. This will
mean

can-

-;y financial; blunders.

■■

1075

our

They

nation

are

a

word for every American

was

watch¬

today.

$5,000,000,000 worth of War Bonds
would be purchased in this way—
all out of current wages and sal¬

aries,
we

and all representing what
regard as non-inflationary

can

^ Information of definite value to credit-worthy

borrowing at its best.

companies engaged in

'

Even

if

the

all

realize

my

War

Bond

sales

expectations,

■..t

,

The

members

Bankers

the

rely

than is

'

commercial

V f/?

\

^?"^.w" I""1'"" y-V*.

AN EW

•

we

run

if

y-

:-y

WAR

necessary on

the sale of Government securities
to

-

armament

-hry:-*..**

production.

*. ..*• ***

'*

•

'

A.V;V'r."'

iv.

f

...

WAY

T O

S I MPL IF Y

acutely

are

hazards

more

>••••',"'

American

the

Association

,of

aware
we

sources.

of

..

we

shall have to borrow increasingly
and
in -, Utterly - -unprecedented
amounts -from other

'•{• t:-'

banks.

I

CONTR ACT

FI NAN CI N G

often

think, however, that the distinc¬
"...

tion between sales of Government
securities:

and

>

i:

to:: commercial ^banks

;Ito^>dthei^vv:is., :over-;

saiesr

v

emphasized.

What

we

are

trying to do is to sell,
proportion f. of

our

possible, in such

I*-.'njjoa?

?*"

really

.

large a
securities-:; as

.

as

that their
proceeds, when spent by the Gov¬
ernment, will not constitute a net
addition
the

to

a

the

way

total

econamy; v*-"

★

★

★

★

spending of

\-JV-

z

'*

>

.f

*

I

think

that

it
of

sales

worth

Government securi¬

ties

to

commercial

add

to

the

remembering
banks

do

not

total

spending of the
economy if they are offset by de¬
in

creases

the

vestments in

loans

banks,

other

in¬

if they

are

or

or

offset by the accumulation of bal¬
ances
in
the
banks
which
are

It

;

is

therefore, that
Treasury should go far

the. unusual,

necessary,

at the

we

If

^

genuine savings of depositors.-

deeper

than

the

,

superficial

concerns

dis¬

nate

to others and that

sources

of the

The most desirable

funds.

of

is, of

from

...

arranging for

bor¬

course, money

the

current, savings

country.

the

•

A -substantial

::/
;

proportion of the proceeds of-all
classes

securities

Government

of

sold—including

some

to

banks—comes

commercial

source.

/

,

Yet inflation

tax bill

borrowing of vast
savings,

of bold and

borrowing.
find

it

a

adopt

to

or

form

yet
to

applied.

prepared for

I

sacrifices

new

into

a

as

and

new

We

have

You

-

often

can

made

are

are

from

possible

—

assured of prompt payment.

so

lately

about > the

finance

in

you

on a

—

cash basis.

in

checking

reducing

to

your

advantages of buying for cash with¬

functionwar

—

Using

cost

bank balance until delivery is made.

a

Domestic Letter of Credit is simple and the

that
on

not

decided

are

win

by

Domestic Letter

bank

Letter
an

of

Credit

protects

you

order.

You

have

financial

You

strengthen

security,
assures

as

possession of..the

prompt payment.

financial position with

your

/

your

a'Letter of Credit prior to delivery of,

and payment for,
your

product.

concerns are

cordially invited

to find out how

a

Chase Domestic Letter of Credit

can

importantly to simplifying and speeding their business operations. Sound,
credit-worthy
enterprises in the New York Metropolitan area may inquire directly of the Chaser out-of-town firms
through Chase correspondent banks.in their communities.

one

themselves

a

checking and investigating.

contribute

I

do

policies

confirmed

bank if you
possess

is moderate.

Established

of

and

should like to clear the air

of

.r

*

talk

point.

Financial

A

buyer's Letter of Credit
—

intense

inflation

that buyers obtain

against cancellation of

.,

—

You have all the

—

moves

much

winning this

You may
request

of Credit and eliminate much

buy advantageously because purchases

ever

out

war

more

heard

Chase

To the.Seller

phase.
•

■

*

r

controls and

the

concerns, a

should

than

more

new

qualified

more

spend¬

another, than

dangerous, but I do want
be

suppliers because they

predict at this stage,

prediction is

to

Buyer

You obtain immediate considefation

—

—

ing, in

like

cur¬

intelligent taxing and

necessary

anything

To the
rWIIPl

We undoubtedly shall

one

required:documents, with the Letter, of..Credit'.' Andy

ADVANTAGES

combination

a

important. You "eliminate protracted, and often repeated, credit investigations.
be quickly consummated. Payment is made promptly by the bank when the seller

cour¬

from

sums

by

or

buyer and seller has specific advantages to both parties when days

are so

curbed

consumer

for

the

\]

be

drastic control of

not

to

domestic instrument is less understood. But this method of

xI Domestic Letter of Credit, offers.other J

by the successful

or

payment between

h°urs

even

use as a

this

\

;

cannot

an<^

delivers the

di¬

-

from

,

merely by the passage of

rent

business; its

-Transactions may

of those sold

indirectly

rectly..or

ageous

conduct of their

source

of. funds
rowed

„

should look

we

closely at the real

..y,;/

pressing conditions of today are such that your company is transacting business with
may be little known to you, you can save time,
speed your war production and elimi¬

many troublesome credit problems by using Chase Domestic Letters
of Credit. yyfy'C-:
yThose in the import and
export trade know how vital the Commercial Letter of Credit is

tinction between sales of Govern¬
ment securities to banks and those

which

<

Wars

wars.

battles.

But

.

,

the

necessity for winning battles does
not

diminish

the

.

importance

of

THE CHASE NATIONAL BANK

^aisingthe-money to fight them.
Nor

does

it

lessen

our

"response

bility for raising the/money in
,

way
of

of

that

husbands- the

the: civilian

economy

be:

won

•

war?

by "financial




OF

instead

.wasting it.'T For though

may ~ not

a

strength

c

J * >« a">> T.

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*

\..."k

•M

L V

i

-r.r-I

t

-t-*' .Atv-l *'
f

t'l

y r

u

J.

;

THE

CITY

Member Federal

OF

NEW

YORK

Deposit Insurance Corporation\

^

:rr>ir.
■■■

J

I .!■' i

V

«

i

vi

1 •'"![/

»'

1

i

,1

L^'niUnn::.nHUT:s:::t:r:tr t.;:

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:

i

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

10 76

here

A New

the

Thursday, September 24,1942

resemblance

the

to

de¬

pression stops.

.In all other ways,
the conditions likely to be present
at the beginning of the post-war

Housing Era

By MILES L. COLE AN

era
.

:

..

Research Director* Twentieth Century

.

-

•.

out

of

labor

business.

being forced<e>

Housebuilding

is being dispersed in other

'

even

of/the

~~
the

increased

income-is

ex¬

existing, stock... of ceedingly
Owing to the difficulty dition of
broad; and savings, par¬
in making repairs, the. con- housing continues to. decline. 1Bu| ticularly in the middle and lower

activity.

that

we

are

Considering

the

effects of the wartime suppression
of building, the accumulation of

faced during the early,.thirties.

war upon housebuilding, with its challenge to technical ingenuity, dts y_.
1J Hbusefrents instead- of. desupply," and its piling up of unsatisfied demand, already -suggests botfcthat -clihirig will be kept "from' soaring
the post-war period will be one of unusually large building "activity'and that this activity only by rigid control—a. 'control
almost1.certain to .be carried over
may be carried-on in ways "and under1 conditions .quite-Unlike those of the thirties., ;
ihto,the new period.
•
/■■■
In a few respects the effects of the war on housing are similar to those of the de¬
y 2.. The. general level of income
is; steadily rising; the distribution
pression. Private building is rapidly declining. Building organizations — particularly

-The'impact of

ones—are

houses

with.

strikingly from those that savings and increase in incomes,
there»is likely,■.-.to be a,great deal Let: us .look; at. some of them.'>v of this, kind of',
building. .The '$7,-

Fund, New York City

curtailment of

the small

built

familiar

vary

we

custom

rnchme groups, are piling up.. De,TOand;'t instead of drying up,", is

0Q0

to;$10,b00

dr

$12,000 house will:

probably ; 'be: much
For

a

in

demand'.

few years at least it', should'

provide ample business for build¬
following "more or less,,'tradw

ers,

tional methods of operation:

v V-

But, this class; of dwelling

can-,

not be counted upon to go far in

meeting

the

Then,

previously, the bulk, of

the

.as

post-war

potential; market

from

the

families

merely hidden behind the barrier

.

in

demand".

will

<

tome

the

lower

three-quarters
of
the. "income
scale, who have'never been ade^ 3." This demand for housing , is quateiy /served with new dwell-*'.
made/more; pressing by the in¬ ings./V;1 And it/is this'"group -that/,.;;
creasing shortage of housing. The stands1 to- benefit, most, from the:
of-war restrictions.

.y

■

;

.,

.

V'.//-

<•

,

,

\

i*

;•"

u

.

•.

I

t

4as|fdecade

saw.

farm' houses
fy_
;
.

f

,

U *

■

'

•

,

additional

•/>; ^

^

r

for

non-

each

families.1

few,

were :

only, two,

built

five

.

There

'replacements of old
chouses/ and the census of / 1940

■/

,.t-

'showed that, the

technicaUprogress-'that: has been?
made during the?"war. period; -'/ y
VThe

,war

.

housing.

>

has

program

demonstrated;; that

simple,.; com^.
fortablevahd attractive: houses can*r
general condition be built; /even under the difficult •

-

•

of; the

existing stock was even -and expensive conditions; createds
than had; been revealed .by by the existing shortages;', at prices
thetReal Property Inventories of around .$4,000
(and
sometimes;
1934..
;
less) a unit, including a reason-,
4. Although
the typical small able allowance for the land.
It';
worse

:

.

housebuilder
forced

of

from

the

past may be

the

picture, the
housing program has at least
ceeded

fairly

war
suc¬

in

keeping a number of
large organizations active.

The pressure for' speed' and econ¬

has

omy

served

down

old

velop

alike

break

to

new

time

and

restraints

to

de¬

techniques.
The war¬
housebuilders,
experienced

in mechanized

mass housing oper¬
ations, will be ready and eager to
carry on their activity in the post¬
war period.
5. Competition
for
peacetime
markets among producers of war
materials should not only create

favorable

^priees but also-make
materials and new uses

many new

available

of: materials

house¬

to

building.

Lumber, steel, alumi¬
num,*;. magnesium
and
plastics
"should alL figure ..in the drive to
make
use1 of
excess
productive
capacity.
:
t /
V
'.Thus in sharp contrast with the
first years of the last decade, it
.

.«4

likely that we shall enter
post-war :era with a very

appears

The Titna Life Insurance

Jthe ;

Company

strong demand for

The iEtna

new

does this all

Casualty and Surety Company

the demand. What
in terms of the

mean

quantity and kinds of housing?

Forecasting the housing market
in -*• normaltimes

The Automobile Insurance
The Standard Fire Insurance

houses and

the beginnings of an industry cap¬
able of meeting

enough.

Company

is

difficult

Under the rapidly chang¬

ing conditions of

a

war

economy

has / :■ demonstrated

housesl

that.:; these

susceptible of/mass-:'
production under highly mechan-;
ized methods of operation.
are

.

The large building organization;
which was a factor of increasing /

importance;during, the/past dec-/
ade, is even more .characteristic 1
of -housebuilding under war con-,*
ditions.
Projects of -500.to i;OOG
units are a commonplace, while
developments of 2,000^.3,000 and. '
even
5,000 units have been car-/'
ried.on as single operations.
Anc(
the

factory, which before the war.
only beginning to be. used iq
the pre-assembly of house. sec-.
tiOns, has become almost the key¬
note "of war production.' Whether^
placed temporarily on or near the
site of a large project, or operat¬
ing on a permanent basis, inde¬
was

pendent

of

any • of
the several
from time to time be/
serving, the factory seems to have 'V.
been firmly established as an in-'

sites it may

of

strument

house

production;

While, in terms of; size of

organ¬

ization, //housebuilding may not
yet have become big business, thd
wrar

has certainly made it a

business

than

it

bigger

during the

was

Thirties when the average produce
tion per builder - was something
around four houses

a

year.

These
industrial
changes are
likely to result in the capture and
extension

of

the

market

for

low

and with the many unpredictables
that war occasions, it becomes a

job for the foolhardy. -Yet on the
basis/of certain 'assumptions we
may at least get a glimpse of pos¬
sibilities.
"We may, for instance,
assume a fairly high level of na¬

Company (

priced dwellings by the large pro¬
ducer whether he be the
project;

builder, constructing

tional

income

war—current

somewhere
1940

the

at

close

estimates

$110

near-

of

the

place
billion

it
at

perhaps
safely assume that the relationship
of-housebuilding to national in¬
come might be similar to prosperpus.years'in the past—in 1925, the
prices.

We

may

numbers

of

houses

considerably

in

one
loca/
tion, or the factory prefabricator
serving a number of locations/and
reaching even into / the.. smaller

be needed.

It is not unlikely that
important part of the demand
for more expensive
houses—rang/
ing to $12,000 at the 1940 price V
level—will / gradually be met" in
the same way.
The small scale/
an

handicraft

is apt to be more and more
con/
fined to a limited market demand-;

was 7.2%, and for the
building cycle
(19191935) the average was 4.5%,:

builder

in

the

future

b; On' this

-

every

ious

classes

struction

form of insurance and bonding protection




-

basis -it may be esti-. ing
a - '..thoroughly
custom-built
a- post-war production
article!
'i
-!1 ••
upwards of $5,000,000,000 to, say,
If such a ..shift in fhe method of
$6,500,000,000 is/well within possi¬ house production / takes place, it j.
bility.,;, How such an expenditure is bound to bring with it many
would be divided among the var¬ new banking
problems.
The fi¬
mated that

Companies write practically

;

where only a fewj
separately erected dwellings may

complete

■

.

,

communities

relationship
•

These /Etna.

•

;

is

of

residential

again

con¬

question on
which estimates rpay widely vary.
Assuming an average cost (ex¬
clusive of land); of $3,400 for a
non-farm dwelling unit, we might
(at the $6,500,000,000 figure) pro¬
duce over 1,300,000 new non-farm
houses and still have nearly $2,*000,000,000
left
for
new
farm
houses, housing repairs and alters
a

>ations and miscellaneous residen¬
tial1 construction.

Assuming such

-

■

to be
housing is
likely to be produced?
A part of
it, obviously, will be for families
in the upper end of the income
possible what

a program

sort

of

scale—the typical custom or semi-

nancial

needs

of

the

large

pro¬

ducer, for both the production and
the marketing of his product, are
far

different

from

those

of

the

traditional

house-by-house build¬
er.
Housing finance must, there-^
fore, face modifications that will
permit it to meet the special re¬
quirements resulting from the.in¬
dustrial change.
•
Traditionally the mortgage has
been the instrument - of housing
finance, both for the producer and
the purchaser.
Either the pros¬
pective buyer obtained a loan or
a

commitment to make

fore

construction

a

loan be¬

started,

or the
builder, if operating on his own
(Continued on page 1080)

~r \

■

'

Volume 156

Number 4110

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL
CHRONICLE

.......

_

1077

.

--jf

Mll

1

'

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■■

ctf.W ->Aw- ■
r

,

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,

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g'^/-

(^B£S€«v

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-

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•'

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demands Industrial Teamwork
To attain

•••'*.

our

Teamwork

,

* '

;

■

" ^

'

structural

''

'

."//y'-V

world's

' f''

i

*1**;

men

■->

in

tion

:»

to

Yet

be carried

days of

'

so

much

of

the

hope depends,- the cooperation of all
all yards is essential to
bring produc¬
its highest,
record-shattering tempo.

even

this is not

be

enough. Industrial Team¬

carried

the yards—to
outsid

supply the builders

their stuff of industrial life

and outside

'

♦

un¬

not create the

which

on

I'm

4.

point

shapes alone will

the other industries which

X

a

Steel plate and

work must

with

to

peace.

carriers

ocean
'l'..

shipbuilding goal, Industrial

must

dreamed of in

.

"

the

shipbuilding

Both in

...

Insurance

areas,

contributes to and unifies Industrial Teamwork.

■r

;
V

■
>r--

Insurance Aids
C




Virtually

every part

Industrial Teamwork

of

benefits from Insurance
mize

hazards

to

a

gigantic shipbuilding program

planning. Scientific

surveys mini¬

plant and facilities. When disasters do
dollars become available, permitting early

occur, insurance

resumption of production otherwise frequently impossible.

MS
V
/

'°ye*S

m*.

t.

a

V
FIRE
r

•-

%

"'V.AJN*-1'

'

.

' NE W

YORR

AUTOMOBILE

•
^

THE HOMEm

%j

* V

V

'

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<
4

"

,

*'

^

•
V

^

^

MARINE
'

__

V

s

INSURANCE
r

V

"SvV**

*

v-

SxV

.Miis^tftw&cw&m i"

Protection in

Bank

'

tered

V\

Department.

adjacent
buildings

special air-raid alarm bells sound throughout the floors of
the various buildings comprising our Head Office organization, thousands of staff members
arrive in orderly fashion in their safety areas, cash and securities have been moved to the
vaults, records and other valuables are under cover, windows are open, lights are out,
emergency medical quarters are staffed, fire brigade trucks are manned—and we are ready

cation.

ing,

which it is logr

most vulner¬
from the
air, our air-raid defense program
was put into effect soon after war
to

able

was

attack

enemy

declared.

Nevertheless, it is

still in the process

of refinement,

ning based

upon

Civilian

general

certain

instructions issued by the

Office of

Defense! and».the New
York City Police Department. Any
bank can readily accomplish the
same result by a study of its own
v

particular.. circumstances.
Sur¬
prise tests frequent enough
to
keep the organization alert will
effectively
disclose
any
weak¬
nesses of the plan.
Safety of the staff must be given
first consideration; next comes the
,

safe-guarding
and records.
upon

this

cash,

of

securities

Our plan was based

premise.

Every

em¬

an

emergency,

cific

main build¬

our

was

event, of

in

air

raids.-

therefore, to

necessary,

such

ment,

It

pro¬

safety areas in our main
building for the employees in this

low the street

doctors

and

building.
We have been informed that all
but the upper
of a steel and

bers of
aid

have

and

courses

been

concrete

safe

structure

from

bombs,

is 45 feet above street level.

After

issued,, meetings were held
small groups
and depart¬
ments, at which our program was
outlined
in
detail.
Suggestions
were

ap¬

with

proved for emergency; service by
our Medical Department.
Our planning was made com¬

.

to

with

floors

safety

v

,

control of wardens, move person¬

in most cases,
corridors providing

Building engineers and porters
our fire brigade trucks, and

man

they, are thoroughly drilled in the
handling
of
incendiary bombs,

30

fire

about 24 billion dollars

fighting

pair work.

controlled from

are

watch

with all floors

cen¬

qf all; buildings and?

in; simultaneous vwarning

results
of the

face.

our

which connects

room,

danger we are prepared to
.

'

-V'.v.v

They

present holdings.
than

less

a

spite higher

now own*worth, and A

from

year

to

they

day

sell

to

excess

of five billion dollars.

serves

vigorous

efforts

they had

ago

year

re¬

To¬

in¬

48

that

-

with
rates

of

ratio

re¬

With¬

required

of

for -The

-

corresponding

expansion of deposits. The aver¬
age percentage of reserves to de¬
There is no posits in the United States is just
question about under 20% and if this ratio is
doing the job; maintained it will take nearly five
there

implies—someone with whom you
correspond. On the other hand,
may represent

thoroughly alive to
a

relationship,

a

your

interests

spirit of mutual

profit.

to

load.

Excess

clined

and

down

point.

But the

and

new,

for

because
task

sion

they

to

Economic
of

the

analysis

be

the

Even

and

Bankers

made

were

effect

the latest
Member

on

the
of

banks

a

and

of

6-30,«

6-30,*

1942

1943

Investments:

Loans

16.7

18.0

18.0

Governments

18.1

23.6

48.8

5.8

6.0

6.0

40.6

47.6

72.8

58 5

64.9

87.9

5.8

6.0

6.2"

9.2%

7.0%

12.6%

8.5%

Other

Investments

Total

Liabilities:
Deposits

Capital
Capital

•
-

...:

Funds

Funds

To

Loans

;

and

•

-

Deposits

To

:

Ratios:

9.9'j
Invest¬

ments

14.3%

One

painful subject for envel¬
jottings is bank reserves.

Where

will

the

banks

get

the

money to buy all these securities?
!

face

be.

will

be

one

of

a

of

re¬

banker's

tasks-^just

This

strated

Federal

the

extra

Reserve
reserve

they needed.
That could
again.
But there are
alternatives.
The legal re¬

of funds about the country, some

♦Estimated.

ope

position.
In
the management

reserve

mean

readiness

of

the

Reserve

System to put out additional re¬
funds support the full par¬
ticipation 6f all banks in the fi¬
nancing program.

serve

done

other

Trends

1941

Loans

not

neglect its
the period

Another
figure
bankers
are
working out on the backs of en¬
velopes is their capital position
serve
requirement could be re¬
after another year or two of ex¬
duced, thus freeing reserves for
As the foregoing table
the new load to be carried.
Or pansion.
shows
there
will
be
quite
a
the'Federal Reserve System could
shrinkage. '
buy government securities, thus
Of
course,
the old standard ,
pouring reserve funds into the
ratio between capital and deposits
banks.
was
not
a
wholly
satisfactory
The banks will carry through
measure of soundness.
It was only
this big undertaking with more
good if you could assume that all
confidence if they do not have to
funds
were
employed at equal
borrow heavily and continuously.
risk.
How much capital a bankThey are reluctant, and with rea¬ needs
depends <ki the risk of loss,
son, to be borrowers for extended
and that is a question of character
periods.
In the course of this
huge program with its great shifts of assets. If a bank holds mort-'
be

Security Purchases on AH
Assuming
Continuance
of

.

dol¬

money

(In Billions of Dollars)

Total

eight billion

about

from

the

needed.

course, this does
bank can afford to

essential

most

the govern¬
spending and
revised upward.

Current

dollar.

banks

6-30,

Member Federal Reserve System

three

past 12 months.
is drawn from the
up reserves, dollar

rowed

budget estimates:

Banks,

uses

financing

following table shows the

probable

it

the report was

war

as

for

6c

Member Federal Deposit Insurance Cor(mation

almost

In World War I the banks bor¬

Effect of Government

Charter Member New York Clearing House Association

rose

Will they come from?

an

press

estimates

The

Broadway, New York

the

as

Of

as it used to
problem, however, has
greatly eased by the increase
lars of extra bank reserves are
in
the
outstanding
volume
of
likely to be needed before the end
bills
and
certificates
of this fiscal year (assuming the Treasury
readily saleable at any time.
present two billion of excess re¬
These facilities and the demon¬
serves
are
maintained).
Where

Policy Commis¬
Spring

'

been

under¬

done

American

last

of

borrowing

Founded 1824

in

Thus,

their share in it.

coming off the

TRUST COMPANY

circulation

in

con¬

being forced to sub¬
They
have
responded

ment

bank

able

Treasury issues.
As
Secretary
Morgenthau testified the banks

problem.

Chemical

payrolls and rising prices.
There
also some hoarding.
Currency

serves

the

,

separately from

those of other groups of banks. "
The net of all this is that every

we

Association

banks of the Nation.

tral refeerve cities

banks

The

associations, old

fi¬

When currency

willingly

re¬

the passage of legislation
giving;them greater flexibility in
dealing t with j reserve
requirements.; / The
new
amendment
gives them the power to change
the requirements of banks in cen¬

billion

not

new

curing

is

vanishing

banks have

the bulk of

required—by reduction in
reserve requirements, and by Fed¬

bank may go ahead and buy its
required, for currency de¬ share of the new government is¬
with
mand has. been increasing under, sues
assurance
that
ad¬
the stress of huge production and ditional
reserves
will be
avail¬

of profit

the

to

ways

serves

will be

the

issues has been

stood

building

of

other

tinued to enter their subscriptions
for the larger and more
frequent

scribe.

relationship is the goal

nance

have„ de¬

margin

new

pared

were

of the Chemical Bank in

share

reserves

the

successive

on

its

carry

to

reserves

the

purchase of 24 billion
Each dollars of government securities.
is pre¬ Actually even more reserve money

bank

pared

of

dollars

billion

be

can

holding

back.

W. R. Burg-ess

sort

increase.

no

merely what the word

less risk of unstable money
if the banks can obtain in

spelling it all out, the central eral Reserve open market pur¬
The Reserve System has
point is that when banks expand chases.
their loans and investments, they given clear indication of moving in
must be able to put up at the Re¬ that direction, by substantial pur¬
serve
banks the reserves legally chases; of gov£rments and by se¬

"X"

same

doing its share

bank

Government's

out

one,

more

the

to credit expansion.

serves

is

be

encounter

we

economics—the

in

There

or

a

the

most

confusing and perplexing concept

Here

dollars

all.

in

only

have

lion dollars of cash?

over

sign that

financing
two billion program.
But that program will be car¬
dollars.
How can you buy 24 bil¬
lion dollars of bonds with two bil¬ ried through more smoothly and

de¬

now,

and

taxes

of




tral

for

financing and tax programs.
\
;
C)
The Under Secretary of the Treasury has just told the Congress that by next June
the member bank holdings of Government securities are likely to be about double their

the

165

Alternates

boards.

appointed

are

,

years

the

bulletin

and

Government

.'y-

two

with

partment has its own specific plan
posted prominently on the walls

days are using spare minutes to jot down figures on the backs of en¬
are
interior
velopes, the corners of newspapers and even on table cloths.
They are trying to figure
maximum protection from
blast
how their banks will look in deposits, earnings, and capital position-t as a net result of the
damage and flying glass.

may

its

the

enter

employees

new

they receive a copy of the
original instructions, and each de¬

Vice Chairman of the Board, The National City Bank of New Yorkt

not

a

As
bank

Bankers these

These safety areas,

And

Such

tory.

rBy w. Randolph burgess

v.

securities.

service and

moved

highly satisfac¬

was

areas.

of government

by

and' valuables

evacuated

to the vaults

Effects Of The Wax On Banking
:

hold

and actuated

The

alarm.

vaults located be¬

billion

it

surprise

were

speed with which the floors were

bells

instructions

individual

vestors, banks
are
likely to

be

floors

all wardens,
and we therefore have arranged to
monitors and first-aid volunteers,
evacuate these levels.
Personnel who act in case the
principal is
on the ground floor and below are
unavailable through illness or ya-/
moved to our second floor, which
cation,
or iat 1 luncheon.
Alarm

staff have taken first-

our

four or five floors

relatively

are

phone outlets are located at many
points.
Several hundred mem¬

level, others to take
nurses
to v first aid

while others- under the

stations,
nel

as

bonds

can

all-out

an

all

After

effected.

an

•

were

function, several to take se¬

curities to the

and emergency re¬
Our portable trucks,
instructions which specified the
compact
enough
to
enter
the
safety areas in our various build¬ elevators, carry 60 items of equip-

ployee received a printed card of

our

to

Adjoining

as

unsafe

fire-fighting ap¬
paratus, shovels, pickaxes, sand,
hose, lamps, fuses, asbestos pads
rather than return to their par¬ and gloves, and other items.
They
ticular quarters.
One of our early are located at strategic points in
our
tests pointed to the logic of this
buildings.
Each
floor
has
been provided with first-aid sup¬
point.
plies, buckets of sand, and fire
Each level Has a floor warden,
-and
-emergency
and in addition there are a num¬ extinguishers

employ¬
ees who may be away from their
desks go to the nearest safety area
In

frequent surprise tests bring¬
ing to light minor imperfections ber of monitors on each floor to
in the plan.
As is the case in any conduct personnel to safety areas.
organization which must consider Those assigned to take care of
the many differing factors, such cash and securities are provided
as
type of building construction, with
containers
which
can
be
available safety areas and total filled quickly and taken to the
personnel, our program was the vaults. Each elevator in the var¬
result of careful study and plan¬ ious buildings is assigned a spe¬
with

drills

vide

ings.

to presume are

found to

example, is an eightstory structure which we consider

for whatever may come.
In common with other organi-^
nation's seaboards,

tested, each group of buildings had

were

main

one of which is cen¬
commercial banking ac¬

our

tivities and in the other

Vice-President, The Chase National Bank of New York

cities along the

over-crowded dispersal areas were

these
large
bank
were a further compli¬

Head

our
two

in

located

buildings, in

Within 10 minutes after

zations located in

Trust

Our other buildings

is

Office

By FRED C. EGGERSTEDT
Second

.

invited, and many " were
be helpful. <"• Thereafter
staged, a floor at a
time, to test the plan, and minor
changes resulting from delays and

by the fact that

plex

ical

Thursday, September 24, 1942

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

1078

have to borrow at
They should do so freely
when necessary* Under these cir¬
cumstances^ borrowing- will be a
banks

may

times.

-I.

t-

t

.

i!'

?

I

:

•'

gages,

bonds,

or
or

longrterm

corporate

is heavily loaned

up,

^

the

risk is much, larger and the cap-LE1

(Continued
>:.t

).;

i

i

on page 4^084)^

i'i

<

i

i •«.

^

.Volume 156

Number 4110

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL
CHRONICLE

1079

be

determined by its size and lo¬
the investment prob¬
lem of an institution located

into the traditional

cation, since

in

By DR. MARCUS NADLER
'

;

;

the

Professor of Finance at New York University and
Consulting
Economist of the Central Hanover Bank and Trust
Co., New York City

.

;

v

-

•

market center

money

materially from that of

.

tution

As the financial needs of the Government
grow, holdings of Government obliga¬
tions by the banks are bound to increase.
It has been estimated that
during the present
fiscal year the banks
may be called upon to absorb between 25 and 30 billion dollars of

located

in

differs

an

rural

gories

-

community.

the

of

purpose

study, the investment
policies of banks may be divided
COMPOSITION OF DEPOSITS

OF

their

deals

one

with

securities

the

to

of®

purchase

be

by
the Government, while the other

All

itself with the ; manage¬

concerns

ment of the

a

preseht portfolio.1

The broad investment policy of
bank should - be based on the

following
(2)

principles:

liquidity

withdrawals

to

of

ings.
Safety—United
ment

try.
tions

States

obligations

safety,

terest

when

of

an

deposits will

not

that

profits, it is clear

The

price fluctuation.

In this

The capital of
as

only risk

the ratio of capital

accounts

deposits, which is already lower
than before, will decrease
rapidly.

losses

its

on

short-term

V

Banks

94.3%

78.9%

TO

64.3%

4,698,677

5.7%

RATIO OF CAPITAL ACCOUNTS

$17,252,843
11,101,519

17,541,379

1,236,686

,

Banks

$22,240,056

20,283,018'

19.8%

Member

Banks

$21,519,704

12,086,687
'

_

Country

6,151,324

'

TOTAL

21.1%

35.7%

DEPOSITS

Central

Reserve

AH

City

Member

Member

Member

Banks

Banks

Banks

-

^

Total
Total

Government securities subject to

a

.

1

City
Member

Reserve

Per

price fluctuations.
policies of

►

.

80.2%

■

earning assets is in a better
position to acquire longer-term

deposits
capital
of

cent,

investment central

bank will also in part

;

total

deposits

of

the

city member banks

less

than

6%

of

City

Country
Member
Banks

$21,519,704

$22,240,056

$17,252,843

1,943,813

1,980,953

2,004,792

9.7%

time

reserve

represent

$61,012,603
5,929,558

accounts

Whereas

the

•

48,925,916

total_,___i.,.^

„

its

Furthermore,

of

against

9.0%

total

in the

their

8.9%

11.6%

deposits, they aggregate 21%
case

of reserve

(Continued

on

city

page

Since

Government

obliga¬

tions carry no risk
whatsoever, no
cushion is necessary
against them.

Hence, the smaller the ratio
capital accounts of

of the

institution

an

to

however; certain factors
deposits the greater will be the
considered; namely, incentive on the part of the banks

should

be

.

HI)

that during

some

time

the war, and for

thereafter, the

money

market will be
entirely dominated
by the needs of the Treasury and
that
the
monetary
authorities
have the power to
keep money
rates at
any level they may de¬

sire; (2)

repetition in the Gov¬

a

ernment

bond

market

of

what

to

keep

assets

part of their
liquid form.

in

Maintenance

of

earning

Earnings—The

earnings of the banks will be de¬
rived

and

more

vestments

from

more

since

the

in¬

volume

loans, particularly of the
institutions, may decrease.
made for the purpose of

of

.

.

.<?l

■*.

smaller

Loans

Petroleum

financing

happened during 1920 when the
Liberty Bonds witnessed a sharp

durable

possible;

Industry Division

inventories is gradually curtailed.
Since the earnings of the banks

consumer

goods may dis¬
entirely within a reason¬
decline is not to be
ably short period of time.
It is
expected, and
(3) a repetition of the decline in also
likely that loans made for the
Government bond prices, as oc¬ purpose of
enabling merchants to
curred during the
banking panic, carry consumer goods inventories
under present
conditions, is im¬ will be reduced as the volume of
be

HenCe, while it

denied

that

fluctuation

the

does

risk

cannot

of

exist

price

in

long-

appear

will

term
Government bonds, these
fluctuations can and
probably will
be on only a moderate
scale.
%;

depend

and

more

more

on

investments, their investment pol¬
icy should be
the

assure

formulated

so

as

to

individual institutions

Liquidity—The increase in the sufficient earnings not merely to
holdings of Government securities meet overhead'expenditures and
by the banks will be
accompanied
a
corresponding rise in the
volume of deposits.
A general

by

decrease in deposits can be
caused
a wholesale reduction in

by

loans,
sharp increase in the volume of

a

currency, and the liquidation of

a

large amount of securities held by
banks.
None of these
develop¬

ments

on

considerable scale
is to be expected.
A reduction in
the

any

volume

of

deposits

also

can

take place if the

refunding opera¬
tion, carried out by the Govern¬

to pay

dividends but also to

mulate

plus.

Since

in

are

position to adopt

a

safety combined with
erate

hard

suit

and

the

of

lems

fast

rule

investment

since
with

which

it

must

best

manner

needs.

But

vestment

each

in

bank

solve

suited
the

in

however,

possibility

that

war

effort will find their
deposits

increasing at

a

rapid

more

pace

on

the fol¬

(1) Composition of the deposits,
i.e., time deposits versus demand

deposits.

Furthermore,

vulnerable
diate

and

subject to imme¬

withdrawal.

The

assumes

swing in

affected

a

more

normal character.

Similarly, the sharp increase
income of the farms will
material
certain

increase
farm

during the
able

deposits

communities,

a

in

since

they will not be
purchase durable con¬

to

war

sumer
goods
as
equipment to the

before.

in

in

cause

After the

well
same
war

as

farm

extent

as

when these

commodities again become avail¬
able
their
acquisition
by
the

farmers

is

outflow

of

An
a

bound, to

lehd

deposits.

~

-

to

an

•

institution which maintains

portion

of

its

assets

in




liquid

(2) Composition of the existing
assets must be
carefully analyzed
before a definite investment
pol¬
icy can be adopted. It is obvious
that
bank

the

investment

whose

assets

far

as

policy

of

a

consist

to

are

■

i

r,

are

(

mo¬

possible and

wartime problems

day'

■;v;■ ; ;
Major adjustments in refining tech¬
are

required to produce aviation

gasoline. Transportation systems must
be

adapted to changing demand and

the hazards of

war.

Pipe lines

must be

operated at top speed—some reversed.
Tank
be

cars

the

strategic

will
bank

be

different

supply substantial

for

are

that

primarily of self-liquidating
mercial

loans

and

of

of

and transport trucks must

necessary

short-

com¬

Be

and

medium-term Government bonds.

(3) Ratio of capital to total
earnings assets will also play an
important role in determining the

V.

gaso¬

fuel oil keep machines in many war

plants turning. "And
services of

more

than

the

continued

15,000 Pure Oil

dealers help the motorists of America
"care for their cars—for

try." Now,
knows the
sure

more

with Pure

than

their

ever,

coun¬

America

meaning of the words, "Be

with Pure.".

Company is fully

sure

for wartime requirements.

Pure Oil industrial lubricants and

a

composed

amounts of the

synthetic rubber, high octane

a

from

assets

in

government's requirements for bases

extent of mortgages
long-term commitments

whose

owner

Southeastern Pipe

Oil refineries will enable the
company
to

considerable
and other

substantial

new

Line. A construction program in Pure

kept rolling.
The Pure Oil

a

line, explosives, and other products

facing the petroleum industry to-

nique

Pure Oil is

re--

part of the nation's trans¬

these

cooperating in solving these prob¬
lems.

portation system

a

deposits, i.e., the amount of de¬
by the war. posits that an individual bank
may
Part of
these deposits may be lose
within
a
relatively short
lost to
other sections after the
period of time also must be taken
war, when tfye national economy into consideration.
favorably

that

bank
must also take into consideration
what proportion of its
deposits is

than others located in sections not

/

the private automobiles

preserve

the
own

individual

an

based

as

a

•

helping motorists maintain and

is

main, the in¬

policy of

meeting the needs of the

toring public

prob¬

its

to

is,

sections of the
country may

,

before

all

lowing considerations:

lose deposits after the, war. Banks
located
in
communities
which
have greatly benefited from the

•

supplying the increasing

1

of

different

bank should be

some

I

any

would

needs

a

a

,

ever

quirements of the armed forces

mod¬

as

which

deposits is bound to remain large
There

I

de¬

impossible to lay down

for

considerable period.

„

higher pitch than

earnings.

It is

institutions,

large scale, then the volume

fair

a

of liquidity, as well

gree

confronted

a

Keeping industry rolling at

in¬

an

vestment policy which would as¬
sure them the
greatest degree of

to transfer

banks to ultimate investors.
If
this is not done, and it is doubtful
whether, it can be accomplished on

sur¬

the

Government ; is
offering short-term as well as
medium-term obligations, banks

ment after the

war, are intended
obligations held by the

accu¬

moderate amount of

a

mem-

1084)

potential

earning assets.

of

seen

1, 1942

bank is intended

a

cushion

a

cent,

be

may

APRIL

City

$61,012,603

—

deposits

Time deposits
Per cent, of total-^^__—

of

to

^The

•respect,

undivided

safest

longer the maturity
obligation, the greater is the

risk of

and

coun¬

attached to Government securities
is that they are
subject to fluc¬

tuation.

outflow

be accompanied by a
correspond¬
ing increase in capital,. surplus

the

in

principal and in¬

due.

this

,

in the volume of

Govern¬

The holders of these obliga¬
are certain that
they will be

paid promptly,

meet

without

Furthermore, since the increase

the

are

available

to

Per

naturally will be hesitant to ac¬
being; forced to quire assets Subject to risk or wide
sell medium- or
longer-term Gov¬ fluctuations.
On the other
hand,
ernment
obligations which are an institution whose capital re¬
subject to price fluctuations.
sources are large in
proportion to

possible

deposits, and (3)
satisfactory earn¬

maintenance of

securities

(1)

meet

sition

r:! deposits

-

deposits

Demand

as

Reserve

Member

Banks

;

,

Total

investment policy of a bank.
An
institution whose ratio is small

an

Central

Member

—

form, i.e., in short-term Govern¬
ment obligations, will be in a
po¬

from

composition

MEMBER BANKS
Reserve

'

offered

apparent

the

deposits,

•

new

of

from the table below.

ALL

•

„

become

analysis

the present

newly issued governments.
The banking institutions throughout the
country must there¬
fore adopt an investment
policy coordinated to the present needs of the Government.
Such a policy divides itself into two
parts, both aiming at the same objective.
The

'

For

re¬

The investment
problems of the
institutions in the different cate¬

insti¬

small

a

classifications;

namely, central reserve banks,
serve city
banks, and others.

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

1080

Thursday, September 24,1942

The latter percentage

is small, but systems can be developed so that
of such in¬ banks in various sized ciassifica/
come
in relation to the: capital tions can measure their operating
stock is very important.
efficiency.
In some States, such
Some banks now show as high as Ohio, the bankers' associations

Importance 01 Savings In Our National Life
By PHILIP A BENSON

President of The Dime

Savings Bank of Brookyn, New York

as

offers a challenge to every savings bank¬
er.
We now have the opportunity for a truly great service to our country, for the reaffirma¬
tion of our faith in savings and for demonstration of the vitality of savings banks and their
There is

doubt that the present situation

no

popularity as agencies of thrift. It may have been thought within recent years that-the
old-fashioned virtues of thrift and savings were becoming out-moded. Such is not the case,

of their gross earn¬

to 20%

10

1%

additional

every

have

commendable

8. Examine

studies

The

and

in

proposals

the

light of experience and fact
rapid and far-reaching re¬

which

adjustments

and indus¬

financial

all

economic

many'communities today substan¬

tially increased farm

made

in this field.

in service charges.
These
charges are a necessity in the
sound operation of banks whose
local loans decreased greatly in
the < last
decade.
Moreover, in

ings

accompany

and

postwar periods invari¬
however, for the value of savings in our national life stands! out as a fact of constantly in¬ trial income is resulting in-the
ably bring conflicting proposal^
creasing importance. Savings is
retirement of loans.
Bankers may
for changes in our financial and
The present time
of the national war effort.
Some ment channels.
necessary element in our present
thus find it necessary to reexam¬
economic systems.
Confronted by
banks—The Dime Savings Bank can well prove to be a golden op¬
program for it is a major factor
ine their service charges, including
these proposals, it is not sufficient
in financing the national war ef¬ of Brooklyn is an example—are portunity for the savings banks those for
handling checking and
simply to insist on a dogmatic
fort.
Savings also emphasizing the fact that sav¬ to increase their prestige and in¬
savings accounts, issuing drafts adherence to what
may be anti¬
is a necessity ing now is of especial advantage fluence.
and cashier's checks,- collecting all
quated :do'ctrinesY.rNor,! :bn .-the
also in the sta¬ to the individual in that it is first
Another problem that strikes me
types of items, making telegraphic:
other hand, can a banker blindly
bilization
of being loaned to his country, and as being of great importance to;
payments of. money, safekeeping
acquiesce: in obviously; unsound
our
entire later, as it is returned to him, it savings bankers is that of building;
securities, stopping payments, re¬
economic

for

structure
it is

definite

a

of

preventive
disastrous
f 1

t i

a

In

words,

savings is not

virtue

only

a

and

an

c

i t i

evi¬

of

dence

z e

and

good
nship

good

character;
in

has

those things

it

these

when the war is over.

banks in promoting savings
the war effort and for the pur¬

for

of acquiring funds for post¬
expenditures is to make it
clear to all those who are receiv¬

pose
war

salaries and wages that sav¬

ing

ings
must come
from current
earnings and not from past sav¬

Past savings are already at
and
are
invested in the
Government or in the

ings.
work

signi.fi cant

bonds of our

country's

national necessity.

of

the

major problems

State, as a group, are doing this in
Statewide plan of advertising

a

using newspapers, radio and mo¬
tion pictures.
Individual banks

industries

in mort¬

or

It is the creation of
of current earnings
do the really im¬
portant job for the country and
for
the individual,
and savings
loans.
out

gage

of
the savings bank in the present
emergency is therefore to realize
the vital necessity of savings and
the
important part each bank
plays in promoting it; to do its
utmost to preach and to teach the
gospel of savings and to proclaim
its urgency on every occasion and
through every possible medium.
The savings banks of New York
One

problem of the sav¬

Part of the

ings

days become a

Philip A. Benson

purchase

that are unobtainable

and which will be available

now.

in-

o n.

other

will furnish the means to

savings

that is going to

banks have
in

great responsibility

a

educating people to this fact.

Savings banks must also make
it clear that in promoting savings

strong
Just

and well

as

and

rendering

other

is always

services for

,

a

experiments:' There

sound middle ground
reaction

rank

between

so must we increase our
which banks may fairly ask re¬
strength and efficiency for what-; imbursement. The booklet of the
ever
responsibilities
may
lie American Bankers Association on

service,

and

rank

From the-breadth of

radicalism. '

his financial relationships with all
kinds
of industry arid: business,
analysis
and from the wide variety of eco!We own some real estate and;
plan for checking accounts is rec¬
nomic problems which confront
are perhaps still acquiring it. This
ommended.
v:
,Y
him, the banker is in a position
property should be reappraised
4. Conserve earnings and build to bring balanced judgment and
and
increased
efforts
made
to
clear thinking to each new pro¬
r'//
up reserves
/'///;'/'/
liquidate it.
We must 'continue
posal.
:,
/:/;//"/./ ; y'
every effort, to put our mortgage; /; To the extent that earnings per¬

•'

ahead.

■

the

100%

complete

or

,

.

.

•

,

portfolio on a sound basis, both
by placing all mortgages on an
amortized basis and by building
up reserves.

Mortgage
problems are very
real and urgent, and they must be
faced courageously
must also continue

mit, wisdom dictates the building
of
strong internal reserves,
A
period of great world economic
change and transition carries with
it the
possibility of some un¬
anticipated losses.
i'

and firmly. We
improving our

portfolio, eliminating second

bond

grade bonds, substituting govern¬
ments for them. Wehave frequent

opportunities of investing in new

government bonds.

issues of

;

I

anticipate

5.

customer rela- y

Strengthen
tionships

'

'

his

a

9. Promote the sale of Govern¬
ment securities

For

United

relationships

with

assisted

and

ent difficult war

to

be

in

he

that

which

the public of

obli¬

Government

States

full

lend

activities

all

to

war.

his

cus¬

them

con¬

a

which

is

it

have

problems is cer¬
an
advantageous

said
over

10.

structure

Use

;

now

V;

.

opportunity

every

to

to the public the
functions
of
our
banking system in the na¬
present

proper

Government

90%

financial

sound

and in the future.

ample, agricultural sections today
agencies

the financing of the
Thus, he will help to assure

gations for

There are, for ex¬

position later.
in

every

thoroughly familiar, it

imperative

support

which

with

reasons

banker is
is

to the pub¬

/•;/;/.

lic

war

tomers

tain

•

assist in the sale to

-

finally will end, and
the banker who has strengthened
The

structively in handling their pres¬

great future; for
Savings are
the,viewpoint of the value of^sav¬ our savlrigs banks.
vital to a healthy national life. We
ings to the national economy. We
must watch to see that no other
are
not seeking our own advan¬
agency
takes the time-honored
tage nor are we trying to increase
place of the savings bank in the
profits. We are offering our banks field of thrift and savings.
We
as agencies through which savings
must play our part now as good
they are doing so solely from

now

theories and

banks;; turning
Items, paying overdrafts,

managed

soldier trains for active;

a

war

tion's life
To

of the

extent

the

that

and

men

understand the operation

and
to

supplementing the State effort
are
using advertising media

promote savings for the benefit

from

pay

sources

envelopes

into

flow

may

and

other

govern-

4\

By HERBERT V.

Assistant Mice President,

Today

we

live in

one

workmen, as

true Americans.

PROCHNOW /Y/;
Bank, Chicago

•

.

disadvantageous to its sound

agricultural conditions have
their

loan

positions
relatively well and have reduced
Government competition.

<'

The First National

of those intense hours of history

and will be free from those vexa¬

maintained

Banking j

Ten Fundamentals Of Wartime
/./:> V:;

sections, bankers who aggressively
worked .with;farmers ■: to develop

soldiers, as efficient

women

local

are

agricultural loans.
Some of these loans are, of course,
not bankable. - However, in some

non-real estate

* <

im¬

in which the world seems

the
1940 will

patient to crowd the changes of a century into a cbecade. Vast and confusing as were
pressing problems of the 1930's, one may suspect that the decade beginning with
present bankers with responsibilities of even greater magnitude.
. '
' •
One thing is certain, the direction of our thinking now must be dictated by
primary objectives: first, how can bankers assist in the winning of a war that seems

6. Urge the

public to

save

of

tious

system,

banking

our

have

widespread

public

It will
support

which would

problems

functioning/;.4" More

proper

be
and

than

in the years to come, the
processes of banking and business
will be assessed and evaluated in
ever,

terms

of public

service.

instances, bankers have
been shortsighted in recent years
In

some

in not

urging the building of sav¬

ings accounts by the public. The
inability to obtain adequate earn¬

A New

Housing Era

(Continued from page 1076)

;

these accounts has been account, obtained funds by mort¬
the
customary reason-given for gaging the property on which he
this attitude.
Actually, however, was working. Through the trans¬
tined to change so significantly^
the
failure to
promote savings fer of that mortgage to the ulti¬
1. Maintain a flexible and com¬
A
consideration of
mate purchaser, the same instru¬
more aggressively would seem to
every nation in the world; and, economy?
petent staff of employees
these
objectives
indicates that
reflect a lack of understanding of ment frequently served the pur¬
second, how can bankers operate
The longer the duration of the
their institutions so that when the there are at least 10 practical fun¬
the significant role of savings in poses of both producer and con¬
damentals to be observed in war¬ war, the greater will be the loss
Commercial credit
war is over the banks may take a
banking
and
in
the economic sumer credit.
of trained personnel to the armed
time: /:/;//
in the ordinary sense was not
major part in reconstructing our
progress of a nation.
forces. ' Every employee should
used for con¬
There is no means by which a characteristically
be trained in one or more jobs in
struction purposes, and, when it
people can escape the necessity
addition
to
his own.
In other
at least a commitment to
for thrift.
It is through the me¬ was,
make a mortgage loan on the com¬
words, every position should be dium of
saving that a nation

two

ings

on

des¬

■■

covered

two

by

or

em¬

more

ployees.
2.

such

Increase

With

a

operating efficiency

fairly long

war

and a

progressively greater shortage in
persons
available
for
employ¬
ment, it is evident that operating
efficiency must be increased. The
inability to employ adequate per¬
sonnel may necessitate each em¬

BANKING In
New

ployee

Jersey

This
h

taking
can

be

over

more

work.

accomplished

greater efficiency on present

MINUTES

by

jobs.

FROM CORTLANDT ST.

and services to
profitable operation

3. Analyze costs
maintain

For

this large, modern New Jersey bank has
important corporations? unincorporated companies and

over

served

40 years,

individuals to effect certain economies.
Full information

on

request.

COMMERCIAL
TRUST COMPANY

»SSS»

of NEW JERSEY
N. J.

15

Exchange PI., Jersey City,

^gS.

Three minutes from Cortlandt Street

Member Federal Reserve System




and Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.

creates the instruments of
as

capital,

machinery, hydroelectric

and factories.
Economic
progress and thrift are as insep¬
arable as liberty and democracy
plants

in the United
There

are

States.

approximately

47,-

000,000 savings accounts.
It is
through these savings accounts
that many banks have their prin¬

cipal financial relationships with
the people in their communities.
A public responsibility of such
vast
proportions is one which
needs constant cultivation and en¬

pleted property was usually pre¬
sent. ■■/:'/
V : .//
■
/•
In dealing with the small build¬
.

er

without any

appreciable invest¬

plant or equipment and
usually with no certain prospects
for continuing in business, a form
of security that looked beyond the
credit of the producer to the value
ment

in

itself was essential.

of the product

Morever, for such a

builder, this

type of financing was usually
isfactory.- It took care of his

sat¬
im¬

capital requirements, and
it usually provided him with a
relatively painless escape in case
his sales or rentals did not mater¬
mediate

couragement, for here in no small
1931, over 58% of the gross sense the hopes and fortunes of
ialize.
;
earnings o.f our national banks multiplied thousands of men and
% The customary modes of hous¬
(which may be considered typical women have been placed in the
ing finance are not so well suited
of all banks) represented earnings banker's care.
to the large producer, whose cred¬
from loans and discounts; in 1941,
7. Work cooperatively through it needs are likely to be greater
the figure was reduced to 48.7%.
the American Bankers Asso¬ and more various than those of
In 1931, 24.5% of the gross earn¬
ciation and State associa¬ the
small
builder.
Since
the
ings came from securities; in 1941,
tions to improve operating large mechanized producer must
32%. In the same period, interest
have a considerable investment in
procedures
rates were steadily declining, the
average
yield on United States
By exchanging experiences with plant and equipment, he may need
credit to help provide these es¬
Government obligations decreas¬ other
banks,
inefficiences
can
sentials.
Since he must purchase
ing approximately 33%.
In that be eliminated and weak points in
materials on a large scale, he will
decade, also, service charges on operating procedures can be im¬
need credit to finance his inven¬
deposit accounts increased from proved.
By mutual cooperation
cost
accounting tory. - Since a considerable part
1.6% of the gross earnings to 4.8%. more' uniform
In

„

.

,

.

'

Volume 156

his

of

Number 4110

will

work

done

be

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

*

toward the latter in the war hous¬

away

from the building site and perhaps

considerably

in

advance

ing program.

assembly, he will need credit
to help tide over the period of
production.
He may also" find it

assist

to

in

that

extent

continues,

financing

real estate tend to

of

this

trend

the

dwelling loses its
quality as real estate, and the con¬
cepts of ownership, transfer of
title, and financing applicable to

dealers.;
For

the

To

of final

site

necessary

lose,

to suf¬

or

fer modification in, their applica¬

these

operations
does the mortgage on the individ¬
ual house or group of houses fit
the purpose.
For the most part

bility to the dwelling. The dwell¬
ing
as
a
repossessable
chattel
subject to such instruments as the

the

■

conditional bill of sale is

none

need

will

be

short

for

intermediate

.and

term

a possi¬
bility not to be ignored in the de¬
velopment of the financial pat¬
terns of the future.
!■
" -"/ "
V

commercial

loans, secured by the general as-;
sets and credit of the1 producer!

:

1081

.

The

! rather than his completed or par-;

ted

jtially completed products, -' Here
"should be

important new field: housebuilding

an

are

I of banking business.'! Since' large
production7;

.scale

has not only

war

business-as-usual

far

as

home finance

and

concerned; it

.

elimina¬

so

promises to

even

"us technically beyond
a
point where a return to business-!
as-we-have-known-it will be pos¬

necessarily:

carry

greater. concentration,

the
,financing too is- likely to be coii-;
New housing construction
■centrated. in fewer and -larger in-; sible.
!stitutions than!the..ordinary dwell-: privately financed can play a vital
ing construction loan ;of.' today.!; role in the period, of post-war re¬
*
The post-war period is likely to; adjustment.; The greatness of that
.means

"

'.bring changes not only in"the type role and the success with which
of: producer's "/credit .but ".in the, it can be played will depend upon
how well the new problems are
ways of financing- the purchaser
Jas, well. Although.;* it is possible analyzed and how thoroughly the
That, wartime savings may,, for a .needs for! new methods and new
."time and especially for The more points of view are anticipated, •'
.costly types of houses, result in, a
/greater than;usual proportion of
$lo^" ratio loan$/ii Js hardly likely;
*

jthat/

any
large: volume - of - low
'.priced house /construction can -be

maintained without- the low down

-payments and -long payment per-'

"iod
,

that

characteristic; of

'were

'home purchase-loan?In the .thir¬
ties.

;,:!!'.•

,

7,/ .Such change

there is likely to
be from this pattern will probably
as

be in the direction

down

payments.;

of

lower

even

In spite of the

•

!; (Continued ..from page 1073) ' v
bankers coming from all sections
of the country,- most, of whom are
elected to the Council by the state
bankers associations.
The Exec¬
utive

Council

York
sider

will

the -business

ciation

in

meet

New

September 28-29 to

on

and

policies. ,;.,

of

the

con¬

Asso¬

give direction to its
1 !//■!/!!/! 7..!/;

■

The ..problemsand. .situations
an unusually; high
savings, the years follow¬ .which will arise to-confront banks
ing the war are likely-to be unset-! during the war will probably be
-tied ^ears7; During the process of more - difficult' and; acute - than

probability of

level of

•reconverting war industry ..arid ;df
developing new peacetime ; pro¬
ducts, employment {opportunities
•.are likely -to ; shift, rapidly-'.new
migration may- occur/!aha- the

"those
will

arising Try peace: time, and
therefore

call "for

closer

t

" •

r'i.

as~>

sociation between the ABA and its1

members, and require

even

more

active service on the part of the
'.prospect of moving will at;least be ■Association.; Because, of this, As¬
present. In spite of their savings, sociation activity may be expected
.therefore,..large numbers, of :fam-! to increase,;..!And .in * developing
.ilies may be unwilling; to enter new avenues; of service, perhaps
we shall. .even: improve on what
into long term.contracts involv¬
has been done, in the past. '..
ing much risk of their, capital. 7
/.At .the -same time the; building y, The months ahead will 'call for
be
,'of rental; housing will undqubted,- resourcefulness. .! There,! will
problems growing out of the war¬
,ly continue to be handicapped, by!
time fiscal operations of the
gov¬
the;-same difficulties That,Tn/-spite
ernment, the drying" .up of. the ci-;
.of a great increase; in; the;
rental; viliah
economyj rising taxes- and
demand,- held it.back during the;
r

.

thirties.

The almost certain

tinuance

of

rent

con¬

restrictions into

the post-war years.may add to the

difficulties
dwellings

drdduciug.ntpewi
a"Vstraight > Rental:

.basis;-;-Thet;:;esqape^ffoip^tbiis i
dilemma may

velopment

be"' through the" d^-5

of

various

forms

of

the

continued

the

loss

of

things.'

low

interest rates,

manpower'arid other

Howeyer,

they

not

are

problems that will be insoluble- to
resourceful

'Already!

men.-

-resourceful -bankers

are

III e ;E a g I e; IS a s

C1 a ws

V .'!

many

meeting;

of; these i'difficulties! by! in- j
genious methods and practices,

some

operating

within the

lease purchase plan, under which
the down payment may be virtu¬

of good

ally

than

now

framework

ever

before. This is

undoubtedly )

operations to

eliminated

after

the

and

requisite

title

regular monthly payments.
The

working

passed

number

out

of

-

such

schemes will involve considerable
financial

ingenuity, me property
be mortgaged, but

possibly
in

the

may

builder's

owner's

name.

rather

Or

than

the

new

types of
housing operating companies may
evolve, which would initially own
the projects, gradually transfer¬
ring them to the purchasers—in¬

volving not only new methods of
financing but new forms of trus¬
tee relationships.
Or, following
the pattern of the Metropolitan
Life Insurance Company, financial
institutions

themselves

may

creasingly undertake directly the
ownership of housing properties.
A

different!

type of financial
problem may grow out of the new
technology.
The construction of
large sections of the structure in
a

shop

or

factory gives the house

new
demountability and mo¬
bility that was not inherent in the
a

traditional

stage

house

rooted

to the ground

on

at

every

which

it

stood.

While of course, it is pos¬
sible to fix a prefabricated house
as

firmly to the soil

as

its prede¬

cessor, it is also possible so to con¬
struct it as to make it readily and




trend

.<

effectively

"We

today than

are

may
we

the needs of the

peace¬

are

way

have

dual obligation as

a

vate institutions.

It is to

these

serve

institutions

tively as
as they do
ism.

As

and to

wartime

a

effec¬

remarkable

mechanism

the

people will they

war

their

instance,

effort

times

for

and

effort.

also

To

function

for

united

bankers

that

the

ations,

who

provide

bankers

w

-

military might is the
free economic system, and

great

our

matter

of life insurance, for

one

our

of

planning ahead

our O
great assets now.

;

es¬

!

"We of The Penn Mutual family

our

command

to meet per¬

It is reflected

fighting forces, in the miracle of

production lines, in the indomitable morale of
are

using

our

func¬

our

people.

every resource at

to

help make America stronger today for
stronger tomorrow for peace!

associ¬

these

of

'

I

five times as much protection as we did in 19171

the heroism of

in

associ¬

therefore, quite

sential

power

our

"This American characteristic of

leadership of that

the

It is,

we own

sonal emergencies is
D

provide these is the

of

ations.

call

a mighty
fighting Navy. We

con¬

tinued place in society.
The

a great,

known.

individual Americans.7 In the vital

war

needs of the

assure

productive

before.

supporting this system is the increased financial strength of

peacetime mechan¬

as a

ever

"Behind

that

see

as

they help to win the

serve

JOHN A. STEVENSON

ever

building the largest air armada the world
o
o

has

pri¬

that America is

true

training and equipping

Army, We have

as

of life/
Otherwise it
not tolerate them. Therefore

war

—

tions, have the continued whole¬
hearted

cooperation

of the bankers

and

support

generally.

In this

(/

President

respect the American Bankers As¬
sociation
to

serve

is

thoroughly equipped

you.

In

months ahead it will
your

marked

as

serve

ever.

a

needs

they

There

been

its

time

quickly removable at small cost.
has

stronger

requires that private institutions

serve

in¬

But it is also

true.

new conditions.
That is what all of us must do.
War is an intolerant taskmaster.

It

of

banking yet adapting their

behalf

more

the

critical

carry

on

intensively than
....

THE

Penii Mutual

LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

in
INDEPENDENCE

SQUARE, PHILADELPHIA, PA.

Hi

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

1082

have

The

foresight,

>

Girardeau, Missouri

Shall

in

the

is

During this com¬

public.

taking

in

place

price

the

of

that

in

farm commodities?

we

living in

are

short, that
to

expect

inflation to a lesser or
extent, followed by de¬
flation.
The extent of the defla¬

fers

more

greater

does

equal to and In in¬
the extent of the
inflation which we have.
The old

flation

they once
possible to minimize
were.
We adjust ourselves to in¬
was substantially increased.
Sur¬ inflation if drastic enough steps
higher
prices
and
are taken in time.
But regardless creasingly
plus'and undivided profits, ac¬
v 1
all
the
Safeguards that are throw caution to the wind.
counts and reserves ample to meet of
I know of no business that suf-1
thrown around us, we must still
any contingency were built up.
favorable

These

It may be

for

conditions

operation of banks might have
been expected to continue had not

the

portion of the world's
population become
engaged in
war.
Nothing so disrupts the
economic

world's

equilibrium

followed

must

our

industrial

If you can tell
inflation

have

we

to¬

income

creased

able

taxation

possible

71%, and the price of all

|

wno

ily

-

i.1

J

1* *

HT

i

^1 J

continuously until corn
selling at $2 per bushel;

and

was

a

/tit

of

ployer

prices,

paid for

prices

the

land almost doubled

farm

the world

also

can

short

war

period.

that

remember

in

us

the

accept

made

securities,

of

10

months

notoriously
of

us

armed.

Best of all, most banks
today are, operating upder capable*
and
experienced
management,
:

management thoroughly awake to

know

Too

many

of

the ag-

vision,
the

■v-';.ST ; H-.-i'V.
conditions

undesirable

us

other

and

loans

eliminate

to

large

a

measure

munity safety and national great¬
ness.

un¬

y

'

mm

ap

in

rests

•••'

m

■■ ■

Finance In Canada

-

)

W. SPINNEY

GEORGE

By

,

'

V

•

>Vyy;| -

-

National War Finance Committee and General Manager of the Bank of Montreal

Chairman of the Dominion of Canada's

inflation

y

in oin it

a

the

war,

whether

em¬

war.

.

■

With

or

"

•

...

'

Government officials,

'

the

enlisted for home defense and in

and

war

Outlay in :

agencies making an effort to en¬

armed

the

1940i_:__-.:

year,

each

and

year

.

;

548 4
'570

the

*

current

total outlay

in the current finan¬

'.yy

:

...

y./'

the

of

outbreak

barely

income.

In

1%

purposes

national
the 35% level
passed.
And this year the
upward trend continues, the level
of- 50%
lurking just over the
horizon.
These figures become
even
more significant when it is

were

of the

1941,

was

85%

over

throughout

•

Vice-President

the

more than the wholb
income
in any- of
thb

1932 to 1935,'inclusive.
mobilization

The

for

resources

war

and

over

Founded

$180,000,000

realized that Canada's national in¬
this

will probably be

year

about 70%

largely
and

greater than 1938, due
to increased production

employment.

The magnitude

the

and

by-year increase in assets.
holders during a critical

of Canada's con¬
is illustrated

war

depressions of

It is

in taxation and

well

as

borrowing,

the introduction of

non-financial

kind, while new to Canada, and
involving
great
administrative
difficulties, in the main are pro*
during the desired results.
%
Taxation and borrowing have
been

the

main

instruments

war

over

a

a

century.

company

has

With
never

the

exception

failed to show

of two
a

year-

significant tribute to the confidence of policy¬

31, 1929.

r

y;

of Boston
George Willard Smith, President

-

Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
life

insurance

company

of

civilian

spending since the start of the
war,
although the non-financial
(Continued on page 1083)
1

1836

mutual

■

of manpower under a selective
service program.
Controls of this

NEW ENGLAND MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

first

ex-r

controls,
such
as
over-all
price control,
stabilization of wages and salaries,
priorities, rationing, foreign ex^
change control, and the direction
;

period that total insurance in force is now 40% in excess

of that reported on December

The

fight

against inflationary development?
have
required
tremendous
in¬

Government control

the fact that during the

(1854 and 1878), this sturdy old

-

L

Canada's

of

and Cashier

Chairman of the Board

the

,

are; tribution to this

wars

for

of

1938, and to
national
years

hostilities,: tensive

expenditures for defense

to

entire national income in the year

as

At

-

disbursements

in the present fiscal year arb

equivalent

creases

^

'

\

income.

STEADFAST PROTECTION

years

George O. Vas»

-

in

national

serve

in the

President and

:

31, 1939.
Expenditure for
comprises over 85% of

cial year.

j. by

Bankers, their clients and friends

Nation's Capital

:3,330

alone

war

pur¬

thereafter,

-2,479

war

;

year,

in the last pre-war fiscal
ended March 31, 1939, and in
fiscal

3,027

outlay

come

set out below:

opportunity to

Total

March

Govern¬

non-war

__

494-

expenditures in
10% of
Further,

did not exceed

year

prospective

>

ending March 31,
1943,. is nearly seven times the'
level of outlay in the year ended

Canada's national income.

war

.(Budget)

any

war

the

569:;

1,186

3,900

(Preliminary)

financial

purposes by the Do¬
Government, and by the
relationship of these amounts to

for

4

1943
'

minion

ment

—

1914-18

$540.

235

..

.

!

of

War-1

/ $34

804

1,680
1942.

war

the

,

$574

.

of

-

■

v

,'Non-

War

Total

Na¬

United

.

.':

Ending

March 31-i—:

are

of

forces

;

Millions ot Dollars
Year

and munitions
in use by the

weapons

made in Canada

y

'y;yy.....

-• -

-;

'

mobilized into wartime activities,:

public press, and numerous other

-

units/

reserve

Today more than 40% of Can-'
ada's economic energies have been:

poses

.

,

,

On

Disbursements

Resources

uncer¬

story of what tomorrow will

W*

avail¬

Washington, D. C.




of

bring in personal happiness, com¬

(4) Take advantage:of present
favorable

of the

little

need not worry about

we

gregate.

War

lay for

Robert V. Fleming

investments, such as

the fact that in this day

from

welcomes the

of. inflation may go

toward minimizing it;

way

making loans, we can
keep in mind how each individual

poor economists.
not students of

are

history of prices.

.

in

long

a

for to be forewarned is to be fore¬

(3) In

August, 1920, to June, 1921, prices

Banking Service

to the dangers

discourage
our
wild and

can

to lose both farms later.

of

lighten the public to the dangers tions in practically every theatre
of inflation, it is probable
that of war in the world.
*:y:;"'
of farm commodities tumbled pre¬ we may prevent inflation of the
Supplies from the United States;
cipitately. The price of hogs and worst type. -But is is such a have played a vital role in the
cattle fell to four cents per pound subtle and insidious thing that it
building of Canada's war produc¬
in this brief period.
Everyone creeps upon us before we are tion.
In
additioii, Canada and
The price level does not
remembers the effect of this de¬ aware.
the United States for some time:
advance by leaps and bounds, but
flation period on banks in agri¬
past have followed joint programs
cultural states.
From 1921 to 1927 in a gradual, steady climb. Prices
for
the
defense
of
the
North
more
than half of the banks in that seemed high a year ago or American
continent, for the co¬
two years ago now seem perfectly
agricultural states had closed.
ordination of war production, and
Many are now asking the ques¬ normal. After a while we become the efficient utilization of raw
tion whether the stage is being accustomed to higher prices and
materials.
;
• y,.;;;
set for a repetition of what hap¬
begin to think that the price level
The tremendous growth of war
will always remain as it is now or
pened during and following World
activity, and its impact on the
Canadian economy, may be meas¬
ured by the record of dollar out¬
space

to

sound

need
Government Agencies
help when the next emergency

it, as was done
during the first World War, only

existing conditions as
We
bankers
have

If it were
the' extra

employee, applied all
this, increase to paying for the

during

Most of

be

such

in

to call upon

the farm adjoining

danger

and into investment in

'i

.

cause

cents.

will

that

themselves

upon us.

endeavor

Sept. 9, 1939, the Canadian people, through their elected representatives in Pai>
be greatly minimized. In
ittAVt/I
+K
11f
words, the profits arising liament, decided to declare war on Germany and to join in the fight against Hitlerism.
At
our war
effort would go a
that time Canada had only 11,000 men in her armed forces, and virtually no war industry.
way
toward financing the
Today Canada's active1 Navy, Army and Air Force number nearly 500,000, all of
cost of the war itself if all who
receive an increase in income be¬ whom have volunteered for service anywhere in * the world: - Many thousands more are

pound

high

to

into taxes,

wheat at

$3; hogs at 18 cents per
and prime steers aL 20
As a consequence of these

to

The

distribution

wide

Bonds.
divert all

managing' Government

are

a

should

condition that they will not

enough profits

from making

unnecessary

reason

terms

place

fall

are sure to

Banks

tainty the banker's responsibility
lies in that
loan will be affected when defla¬ is boundless; that on the integrity
we
bankers
forget that • prices
tion: sets in.
If we make each of his character, the soundness of
which exist today will not exist a
year from now.
We are too prone individual loan on a sound basis,! his judgment, the clearness of his

prices.

because of the war program

today were in the banking j could
+L
business during the first World other
War and can remember how prices from
long
of farm products increased stead¬
H

and.

of War Savings

in

to do business

mortgaging the home farm to buy

against values—

measured

values

economics and

Certainly there is no better way
to forestall inflation than through

us

lend

(6)

make

to

We

(2)

the greatest dan¬

is true for the

This
banks

Most

progressed.
As an
example, Bureau of Labor Sta¬
tistics show that within the past
three years average factory weekly
earnings
have: increased
50%;
prices on farm products have in¬
already

of

that

been

has

Most

with.

days that

The answer is "No;">

at least our operating ex¬

customers

that banking has to contend

ger

destructive is the rapid pace

so

at which it moves.

banks

It is

inflation.

feature about deflation that makes

not realize the extent to which it

commodities 31%.

should

Or,
rather,
I
say, from the period of de¬
which inevitably follows

permanent.

it

than

banking.

day, I can tell you where we will
have
deflation
tomorrow.
The

Many do

threat, it is a reality.

where

me

preparation first for de¬
fense and now for carrying on the
war.
Inflation is no longer just
a

goes
up
still true.

of

equal proportion.

ma¬

in

chine

is

prices may be ex¬
pected wherever there has been
inflation and in an approximately

by

acceleration of

"whatever
down"

come

Deflation

inevitable defla¬
tion.
Right now our economic
stability is threatened by the in¬
flation
brought
about
by
the

is

to

that

adage

as

be

ratio

verse

War brings inflation which

war.

will

tion

the greater

as

inflation

from

sufficiently large to meet the evil

■i

re-;

never

pay

good

a

But we can raise our for
1
.*
'*;■
requirements.
If
we arises.
ll .banks
will
observe
these
loaned
up
to three-fourths the
value of cattle when prime steers; practices,: there •* is ample reason
were
selling at eight cents per for believing that the banks of
pound, we can perhaps loan one-; this country will be' able to take
half or less of their present price* the next deflation period in much
What part can we as bankers better stride than they did the
play in preventing, or-at least in last two major depressions. Banks
minimizing, inflation?
■
',i have never been in better con¬
(1) First of all, we can avoid dition to meet any emergency
making loans that tend toward that may arise. The fact that we
inflation.
are being so thoroughly educated
.>!,./

era—i

a new

will

we

conditions

turn

a

is

margin

conducting1^
War J.
Will land prices again re¬ perhaps continue to advance. - It:
sound, profitable banks, and to
is
onjy a step to the conclusion;
furnishing a well rounded service spond to the spectacular rise that
to

and

penses.

withdrawals by depositors, bankers were able to devote themselves to de¬

paratively short period the capital
structure of well managed banks

order

to

to

loans,

in

we are

must continue

We

our entry into the present war were as nearly satisfactory as this generation of
will ever experience.
Freed of the worry of maintaining cash reserves, and the

veloping

of

men

assets. " This

to

liquidate all slow assets.
(5) Pursue a conservative pol¬
icy in paying dividends, to the end
that we may build up reserves

making loans
period of high

cease

price levels?

preceding

fear of abnormal

timfe

reason

judgment,

good

we

because

intention, nor am I capable of entering into a profound discussion of the
of inflation.
I am interested in considering only the impact of inflation on banking,;
Conditions affecting the operation of banks during the five-year period immediately:

bankers

other
were

we

desirable

banking

the

some

vision.

,

It is not my

causes

into

*

for

because

than

By CLYDE D. HARRIS
President, First National Bank, Cape

gotten

business

Impact Oi Inflation On Banking

Thursday, September 24, 1942

chartered

in

America—1835

Volume

156

Number 4110

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL
CHRONICLE

War Finance In Canada

Transportation In Wartime

(Continued from page 1082)
controls

have

ward,

in

hands

multiplied and in¬
importance with the
growth
of
pressure
on

creased

steady

Canada's

rials

budgets
to

the

Commons
each

have

been

since

the

of which
to

budget

designed primarily
the rising tide of
civilian spending.
The
proportion
of Dominion
Government outlay - covered by

in

Sep¬
tember, 1939, was relatively mild
in its tax proposals, as idle re¬
sources

were

present

large
scale and there was no pressing
need to discourage civilian spend¬
ing.
Over the next three years

production

for

on

a

surged

war

the

June, 1942, imposed
extremely heavy tax increases, all

has

war

in

hold

ended March 31, 1939, and in
each fiscal year
thereafter, is set
out in the following table:
1
* y
(Millions of Dollars)

Year

•••'■,

.

L L

Ending March 31

iv<-v:rt-: (•Prelimi-'■

Total outlay
Per

cent,

Li—

outlay

-1943

' i $1,080

$3,027

L $3,900

857

1,462

2,050

W

75

51 %

269

•

.v

823

.

1,565

,

most

middle

expected to produce four times
the volume of income that it did
ih

the

last

fiscal
31, 1939.' -

pre-war

ended March
'

The

tremendous

taxation

since

1,850

began is due to three
have

for

in

a

The

war

the

levels,

substantially as a
conditions, have been asked
relatively large contribution.
severity

of

the

taxation

on

be

causes:

been

have been raised and their

income

upper

from the

seen

which

increases

in

personal incomes may

sets

out

following table

a

comparison

personal income taxes payable

cover¬

of
on

extended; third, the bases of various incomes at
pre-war rates
practically all taxes
have
ex¬
and at the new rates established
panded due to increased trade,
by the budget just brought down
employment and income.
{
age

.

While tax increases have fallen
INCOME

June

on

TAX

Nil

1,000

Nil

1,250

$11

.1,500; VV
L..-v 2,500
10.000

940

50,000

-Under

the

35,703
81,137

\ '

800

'■

Under

taxpayer.

shows .the
which lis

tion

of

of

amount

refundable

level.

come

The above table

.

total
at

taxes

each

This refundable

total

taxes

is

in¬

por¬

refundable

qf life insurance premiums, prin¬
cipal payments on a mortgage, and
fund payments; the bal¬
if any, being refundable to
the taxpayer after the war ; with

pension
ance,

accrued interest at 2%.

In effect,

tjiis refundable feature'

operates

.

as

mirjimum

a

savings, require¬
ment as it equalizes the base from
which voluntary savings start and

able

to

years

amounts, by

save

of

way

life

insurance, mortgage payments,
pension funds.
In

-

have

the

field

tion,

income

tions

in

_

,

,

.

of corporate

taxes

the .last

on

or

taxa¬

corpora¬

fiscal

pre-war

these

taxation

duced

1939, pro¬
$85,000,000.
In the

about

about $770,000,000.
rate of tax

40%

of

profits,
profits

excess

Which

20%

is

and

produce

The minimum

corporations is

on

and

the
is

tax

rate

100%,

refundable

corporation after the

now

of

of
the

to

January,

Each of these four public bond
issues
was.) successfully
over¬
subscribed.
The
Victory Loan

operations' in June,

September,
June,

1941

February,

the cooperative efforts of
18,000 persons throughout
Canada, including about 1,900 per¬
some

•The

1940

1941, and in

from

sons

the

investment
In

general,

work

first

in January
were

same

ment

bond

distributed
manner

issues

sold

as

in

much

pre-war

.

the

Govern¬

loans, individual investment

dealers

and

loan, 't

others

being free to




aver¬

people

subscriber to this

a

.1

say

I

can

the

the

and

this without boast¬

carried

was

out

by

which

had

of

took

the

Loan
had

and

the

been

over

1941

cooperated

so

The rail¬

be

to

Those
the proposition

on

to

freight is
rolling and that
move

cars

sin

loaded

unloaded

is

allow

to

which

when

far

there

breakdown and

cannot

they

reach

has

been

no

serious conges¬

no

tion in domestic

Vic¬

with

the task of

promoting the sale of
War
Savings
Certificates
and
Stamps since their introduction in
May, 1940.; - The National War

been withdrawn and the railroads
are

carrying not far from 800,000
barrels per day, much of it from
the remote Southwest.
Much of
the coal moving to New
England
has in tne past

come

ton

collier

Roads

The

submarine

first

grams

were

people

entertained

the
to

railroads

<

do

engaged in establishing

started,
the

be

would

many

America

are now
moving to Gulf
ports and thence by rail to east¬
ern destinations.

A great deal of this diverted
traffic must necessarily be hauled
long distances.
Because of this

the further fact that

and

being loaded

to

traffic.

public throughout the en¬
this continuous effort to

of

at

than

more

;

The (fate of each of these

the

amount

money

of

bonds

issues,

com¬

Yet

in

up

under

the

rapidly increasing
1941, they set an

record

of

ton-miles

You
to

sold,-

new

and

number of

ports

y;;

L

V;-

New

Money
$200

—

'yy

•

Number of

Conversion 'Subscribers
$50

300

25

730

107

845

152

178,000

ports

151,000

[•'•

dian

968,000

living standards

1,681,000

compete for subscriptions.
In
the period
following

of

freight

tember, 1940, Canada's war effort
experienced sharp expansion and
the

.

trend

( clearly that

of

events

indicated

Governmental

expen¬

car was
cars

year

traffic

put to

expansion.

There

on

of

any

the

are

of

in

that

one

cars

equal to

and

compared to

1929.

the general increase

has

continued

and

wards.

...

cooperation
United
Nations,
-

grimly
sacrifice

resolved
and

with

the

other

Canadians
to

make

are

every

to
bear
whatever
burdens may be necessary to win
this all-out
struggle for survival.

the

an

railroads

extra and

a

have
very

in

been

heavy
ex¬

to any

lines

condition.

present

no

accumula¬

at

cars

The

case.

liquid

a

ports which

are

our

East and West coasts

It is true

overseas

freight

important extent in freight
so
it is not interfering

the

domestic

movement

of

traffic.

Freight

must

cars

not

be

used

for storage and

they will not be.
Storage depots of large capacity
have
been
and
are
being con¬
structed
by
the
Army;
much
ground storage made available by;
the railroads is being
used; the
storage and warehousing industry
of the country has been well or¬
ganized to give effective aid. You
need not be alarmed when
you see
war

products in storage.'It does

not

that

mean

has

system
the

our

transportation

broken

beginning

down.

From

knew

that it
would be necessary to store
great
we

quantities of war products in this
country, not only to maintain ade¬
quate reserves but until deficien¬
cies
be

in

overseas

shipping

could

P;::

overcome.

Vv

While the railroads have done

splendid
been in

job,
a

they

would

plight if they had
help of their erstwhile.

the trucks

and

buses.

of this country

carrying

a

have

sorry

not had the

at

ton-miles

as

The

have been

least 13% as many
the railroads (I be¬

lieve this to be

an

underestimate),

and much of it is the kind of traf¬

fic

that

is

railroads

most

to

difficult

handle

for

the

economically

and

efficiently. The buses have
large extent taken the place
of local railroad trains, and they
which

between

alarming.

way

and

to

formerly moved by water. For a
long time no ships have operated

a

serve

thousands
have

of

little

communities

or

service.

no

railroad

The

fact is,
also, that the railroads themselves
are
among the largest users
of
passenger

The

trucks

railroads have had to take up the
entire burden of transcontinental

woven

traffic

will

through the Panama Canal.

the Cana¬

headed down¬

are

overseas

considerable

of troops, but also because
they
have been called upon to carry a
great volume of freight which

popula¬

Civilian wartime

economy.

statements

seen

the

on

in

are

tions

tensive and continuous movement

.

In

Sep¬

in

public borrowing operations have
expanded to unprecedented levels.
Direct controls
of
many
kinds

imposed

longer

no

This is not the

are

trucks

war

being in the armed
Rates
of
taxation
and

have been

or

blocked.

l'oes,

This

now

conversion, and the
forces.,
subscribers, are set out

of
car

large
freight
leading
to ports, thereby
creating the im¬
pression
that
the
ports
are
at

use

strain, not only because of the

tion

is

effect that there

accumulations of

a

one-third

are 1

male

week

have

may

the

cient

steadily
growing in' strength, nearly 15%
adult

rate

accurate index of railroad per¬
formance. It understates the facts.

year,

tionary

Canada's

the

The number of

an

freight carried, and because of the
rapid circulation and effi¬

gest and most important jobs.
In¬
dustry has undergone a revolu¬

of

double

loadings.
loadings per

cars

more

Canada's big¬

and

on

car

with

addition

forces

are

heavily,

able

In the past three

stand

the

all-time

tire year,

change

cars

the average more
ton-miles are increasing

be

not

that the railroads would not

to

armed

im¬

creased. Many commodities which
formerly came into eastern ports
by ocean from the Gulf and South

that

their

able

strain

service and

has

menace

paired that method of supply and
the movement of coal by railroad
to New England has
greatly in¬

fear

predictions have been

years,
mon

an organi¬
province through¬

war

from Haftip*
and barge.

is in storage at the ports and else¬
where. But it is not being held

zation

are now

by

that it has been called upon to do.
When our great production pro¬

out Canada which will undertake
the sale of Government securities

the

—-—*—-——

in

well maintained.

tional War Finance Committee is
in each

—'

day by tank cars to this territory.
Today the tankers have largely

transportation. It
has done adequately and well all

committee

entrusted

based
way

Thus

committee

directed the

United

their destination, and thus to con¬
vert them into storage facilities.

Committee.

committee

new

functions

the

carriers.

unforgivable

cars

in 1942, the Dominion
Government established the Na¬

the

have

keep the

be

Early

Finance

are

the

the

being

done by the other members of the
organization.

War

did

plans

re¬

with

work

canvass

who

of

had their plans ready.

and

to

general

the

not

that

brokers,

about

„

shippers
the

cruited from the staffs of invest¬
and

until

forget .the lessons
taught them by the last war. This
time they were
well organized

large

persons

the

roads

organizational
of

created

well with

brokers.

canvass

not

States,

Canadian

and

corporate and individual investors

The...

997

two

The

age: one out of every seven
in Canada was

325

and September, 1940,

ranks of

dealers

.

837

i

domestic
come

to

February, 1942, established new
be
supplemented, from time; to
highs in the dollar amount
time, by large scale borrowing
of bonds sold..
L
operations comparable to the First
! Further,
in total number of
and Second
Victory Loans.
subscribers,, the Victory Loan of
From
this
brief
February, y 1942,
exceeded
review, it is
any

$250

1942

portation
functions
somewhere
near
100% in efficiency.

The major credit for the excel¬
lent performance must go to the
carriers and their employees and

was

record

Total

1940

gether is transportation. We can¬
not fight a war without
it, and we
cannot fight our best unless trans¬

,

-(Millions of Dollars)

Date of Issue—•

that

thing

one

part.
For
several
willingly with the knowledge that Finance
Committee, staffed largely years, in the face of declining
these
policies,, while involving by
persons
who had previously traffic and a great increase in
short-run' hardships, will produce
been associated with the
Victory competition from other forms of
the best; results over the longer
Loan
Committee % and
the
War transportation, the railroads had
term...,,
V\
j."
: Savings Committee, now has the permitted their
supply of both
In raddition ; to these
large tax
responsibility of promoting maxi¬ cars and locomotives to decrease
increases, a substantial amount of mum
voluntary savings by all materially.
For example,
com¬
borrowing has been necessary, and classes of
Canadians, and of chan¬ pared with 1929 when traffic was
by far the greater part of it has
neling these savings to Govern¬ at a peak,, freight cars available
come
from non-banking sources.
ment use:;,
through the sale of for service had gone down in
Public
borrowing
operations Government securities.
number more than 30%, and to a
since the start of the war have
The first big borrowing
lesser degree motive power had
opera¬
consisted of four, large bond issues
tion; conducted by the National also decreased. Both cars and lo¬
which L produced
v'$2,075,000,000 War Finance Committee was the comotives seemed old
and the im¬
of new money, net ;sales of War
Second Victory Loan in
February, pression was widespread that be¬
Savings Certificates amounting to
cause
1942.. ; '
of
the
years
of poverty,
over
$150,000,000 up to July, 1942,
road-bed and track had not been
•At the present
time, the Na¬
and net sales of non-interest-bear¬

below:

war.

The

first of this year.

volved

obvious that

will

opera¬

created to distribute this issue in¬

production

tax

popula¬

resources

possess.

1939.

borrowing

entire

transportation
reasonably close
to such a performance ever since
the beginning of the
emergency in

cooperative method of sell¬

tory of the Dominion.

profits

all

that ties all of these activities to¬

Our

ing Government bonds to the pub¬

other public bond issue in the his¬

excess

the

and

nations

the

was

income

on»corporations

of

tions

—

but

to the

current.year it is:estimated that
tax

navies,

ing, since I have had compara¬
tively little to do with it, for the
Office of Defense Transportation

which

accepted

and

.

ended March 31,

year

armies

loan, or First Victory
Loan, in June, 1941, marked the
change-over from the competitive

tory

1,000

in

———

the

system has

'vV;V-.y'v

1,000
•

increases

it

The third

1,000

78,987

or

without creating hard¬
ship for those who are obligated
war

34,553

;

that everybody; in one
another, saves a reason¬ ing certificates amounting to over
minimum amount during the $9,000,000 up to the present time.

assures

way

circumstances,

Governmental
tions.

This

500

1,000

.

currently to the extent it is offset
by payments in. 1942 on account

these

come.

became obvious that the Canadian

108

462,954

tremendous

to the

time to

some

people would have to greatly in¬
crease
their savings and that an
organization sufficiently large to

tional

"250
Y

4,762

39,921

of total income taxes is refundable

a

Nil

'

317,925

part

budget,

increase for

to

$25

K

1,878

f779-

Candians

new

Nil

651

'

;
•

14,944*

r;;

Refundable

Nil

V& 217

$22
177

\

and Governmental

war

borrowing needs, would continue

the

Budget

3U $50

Nil

-

,

; 8oo

473,104

*

.

:Nil,

•'

•Nil:

y •;

800

1

,

/> Nil

.

800

■;•

40,416

318,600

,

120

400

'

5,112

15.330

100,000
500,000

:

•>: 200

2,128

,ir

80

826

•

.

265

-New

; ioo px

-

367

/

&

74

i;;

;•

;;V

267

.

22

LJ

5,000

-

'

■

Total

Pre-War,,
Nil

,

$20

172

,r

v.;

•/ -

-Married Person—No Children-

$40

■

;

23, 1942.

-Single Man-

$700

only

ment-dealers

PAYABLE

-New BudgetPre-WarTotal
Refundable

Income Level

not

lic. ;The. organization which
result of

very

first,
introduced;
second, the rates of existing taxes
taxes

new

in

on>persons

lower income groups, whose
aggregate earnings have increased
war

the

and

have to-^-

we

have to be established for future
!

52%

the

year,

expansion

revenue

heavily

as

productivities
diture for

;

; Taxation in the current fiscal
year ending March 31, 1943, is

such

war

every potential purchaser
of: Government securities would

(Budget)

'

.535

,

8T/'o

Borrowing" needs

V1942

$804

,499

receipts of

19*1

1940

$574

:Taxation, receipts

Total

day brings into action,

canvass

nary);
1939

I
greatly appreciate the way in which the American Bankers Association has
co¬
operated with the Office of Defense Transportation.
Not only has our suggestion been fol¬
lowed that vacations be
spread and arranged so as to begin and end in
mid-week, but the
Association has also called off its annual convention.
Instead of the
convention, it is point¬
ing in this magazine the papers which would have been read at the
convention, and I find
it a pleasure to add one of
my own.
;'v:

were

year

v

Coordinator of Defense Transportation

.

down

taxation in the last pre-war fiscal

up¬

•

increased

the fourth in

first

j The

which

income

public

ments, the second budget in June,
1940, the third in April, 1941, and

pre¬

Canadian House of

war'.began,
pushed taxa¬
higher levels.
;
;
V

of

tion to

the

greatly, and shortages of resources
began to multiply with increasing
rapidity.
To meet these develop¬

of men, mate¬
machines.

resources

and

Four
sented

By JOSEPH B. EASTMAN

spendable
of

1083

at

a

time

when

our

war

with

Japan has made it exceed¬
ingly heavy. In the past, the East¬
ern

Seaboard

has

been

supplied

with

petroleum mostly by tank¬
operating on the ocean from
Gulf ports.
During the week of
Pearl Harbor, the railroads car¬
ers

ried about 70,000 barrels of oil a

and

buses.

They

have

them closely into their rail

operations

and

their

efficiency

drop considerably if they are
deprived
of
the
use
of
such

vehicles.

However, the job ahead is big¬
ger

and

much

has gone before.
son

harder

for this lies in the

critical

materials.

(Continued

than

what

The primary rea¬

on

shortage of

There
page

is

1084)

not
-

J&WubkJ sirflfe.jk&L&JIIUA u l/i/I-wl^/iliiiuiid*

fttt«WW>flWfcB^«^^

Wv^s^smtr^WTft^^is^wwwiw^ssmtwi^a^

*1

Mft

and for

war

A Wartime Investment

after,

Policy

been

central

in

than

districts

to

counts

creasing

earning

at

capital

ac¬

is

assets

rapid

a

uncertain

so

and when the ratio of

de¬

As

rate.

a

rule, banks should invest only in
high-grade obligations.

reserve

in¬

is evident that the

cities^-it

is

future

the

at present

as

necessary

so

when

4

vestments of the reserve city, and

ing prospect.' It is

k'

bed of roses

no

acquisition of Government But this is not a period when any
securities
can
be
free
of risks;
by the banks should business
follow a definite policy based on When the whole country faces the
careful study of the

a

institution.

policy

A

requires

that

of

without

the

war

enough

In the whole program

the

the major

banks

principal danger is that this

not

as

ijmge outpouring of buying

deposits

being forced to sell me-;

this prodigious expansion

power,

of bank

In this connection the question dium—or
long-term.;obligations. Credit, will force up prices and
particularly of the country, banks often arises as to whether 'they This can be achieved by spread¬ the cost of living—in other words,
must carry a higher return.
The should buy AAA corporate bonds ing the maturities over, a period;
>jvill bring inflation upon the
central reserve city banks must or Government obligations.
As a of several years.
;v:
•;
; Country. '■,'
also take into consideration the general rule one may state that '
;
We have been living with this
The increase in investments will
fact that they are bankers' banks tne best AAA cOrporates should
be accompanied by a "corresponds fear so long that we have become
We com¬
and, that, therefore, their daily yield at least one-half of 1% more ing rise in deposits and by a re¬ a little hardened to it.
switijg ,in deposits percentagewise than Government bonds with a duction in the ratio of capital fort ourselves with the thought
is bound to be greater than that comparable maturity.
that nothing serious has happened
There is accounts to earning assets.
The
df banks located in smaller local¬ po credit risk attached to the lat¬ smaller this ratio
But inflations are cumula¬
is, the greater is yet.
ities. Central reserve cities, there¬ ter, they are eligible for discount the
necessity to improve the qual¬ tive and the present course of the
economic trends is painfully like
at the Reserve banks (at present
fore, have endeavored to hold a
ity of the existing assets. A bank
considerable proportion of their at par) and thus can readily be should never sacrifice "quality for that of the first World War.'
■ '
,

securities

Government

total

in

obligations. In fact,
end of December, 1941, of

shorter-term
the

at

Government holdings of

the total

York

New

City

banks,

member

Further¬

cash.

into

converted

is well known, the Gov¬

more, as
ernment

in periods

market

bond

supported by the Fed¬
authorities whose

of stress is
eral

Reserve

including direct and indirect obli¬

open

market operations have been

consisted of bonds,
22%
of notes, and'4% of bills.
On the other hand, of the total
direct and guaranteed obligations
held by the country banks, 67%

in

50%

gations,

The banks in

consisted of bonds.

the central reserve cities will con¬
tinue the same

policy.

'

The problems that confront re¬

:

approxi¬
those con¬
fronting the banks located in the
large financial centers.
However,
banks

city

serve

mately

the

their

since

of

volume

de¬

time

since their
subject to the

and

larger

posits is
deposits

are

as

same

are
not
swings, they

in a posi¬
amount of
medium-term obligations.
same

tion

to

buy

Both types
endeavor

are

larger

a

of institutions should
diversify their Gov¬

to

holdings with maturities
of one to 10 years.
The banks
in the central reserve cities will
ernment

fay

emphasis on the shorter

more

^maturities while those in the re¬
serve
cities can absorb a larger
of

maturities.
In
each case the percentage of longer
or shorter maturities will depend
amount

longer

I.X1C
UUSIUUU. of
UIC individual
the position Ui the JL1IU1V1UUC11
institution and on the amount 0f

On
VU

earnings desired by , the manage¬
ment.

;

..

:

"

■..

banks of necessity

The country

of
Based on
the type of securities outstanding
how, these institutions would be

will, buy

percentage

larger

a

longer-term maturities.

advised

well

maturities
with

eighths

1%

of

This

21/4%.

to

imply that in¬

should not hold longer

maturities.

since

However,

difference in

yield between a

the
12-

maturity and a 25-year ma¬
turity is relatively small it is

year

banks

whether

doubtful

Medium-grade - bonds
should
have a place in a bank's
..

the

reach out for

would

longer maturi¬

;;i The amount to

be invested in

each maturity will depend on the

type of deposits of an

individual

the composition of
Institutions operating

bank and upon

its

assets.

time

With

assets consist only

tent

of

larger

and

deposits

mortgages

whos^

to a small ex¬
-

may

invest

a

proportion in longer-term

obligations.'
A carefully thought
through policy of maturity distri¬
bution offers a high degree of

liquidity

combined with
earnings,

safety

and satisfactory

converted into

cash without

loss and thus afford a

any

high degree

The longer maturi¬
while 'f subject to
moderate

of liquidity.
ties

offer"

fluctuations
return.

;

satisfactory

a

"

.

:

should be util¬
banks to put their
assets in as strong a position as
possible.
A sound portfolio is
always advisable but has never
;

The war period

ized

by

the




tate,"to ultimate investors is

now
desirable than ever, because

more

addition

the

strengthening

leads

it

banks

to

to

reduction

a

in

!-.•

great economic and social changes.

Medium-

It has already increased the pror

tirely without analysis.

grade obligations of those "cor¬
porations whose credit position
has improved as a result of the
war
and whose outlook for the
satisfactory.' should

is

future

'

kept for now.

Real estate obviously

real estate.

not

liquidated

should be

and
is

as

fast

as

As regards mort¬
the increased national in¬

possible.

gages,

utilized

the
financial institutions to accelerate
should

come

be

auctive

capacity

,

of the

country,

stimulated the production of new
materials

caused

and

great

dis¬

locations in industry and trade.,

is

banking system

strong

A

sound national econ¬

a

by

a

meas¬

butside
This

tion.

are

J>

,

.v-

11

not

merely

that

emergency

meet any
arise but also

to

may

assist in the conversion of

industries

to

peacetime

our

produc¬

tion after the, war and to finance
the

huge

consumption of civilian goods

movements

ing with savings deposits. ?
could

also

Banks

volume

of

production

cal

the

desired

maturity distribution.

Be¬

deciding on a definite" invest¬
ment policy the management of
each bank' should ask, itself the

fore'

over?'7
in

a

A

very

the

itself

favorable position after
if its

war

find

will

bank

(Continued from page 1078)J

earning assets

greater than if the bank
liquid.
•
• ;
•'
Within the past decade the assets
of banks have changed markedly.
smaller

proportion is in loans,

larger part in cash and govern¬
ment
securities.
Mortgage
and

a

security

corporate
ital'funds

are; smaller,

virtual

for

bank

well

securities

distributed

maturity, other high-grade

obligations to which there is very
little

credit

no

or

risk

attached.

smaller institutions, particu¬

The

but will be in a

arise in the future
position to finance

the

needs

gency

that

may

..legitimate

of its, cus¬

/

tomers.

Although

every

effort is being

made to finance the deficit of the

Government 'through
War

the

Bonds to

banks will be

absorb

a

the sale of

ultimate

huge amount of Govern¬

ment securities.

The existing ex¬

cess

reserve

balances

that

will

created

market

be

authorities

operations

lowering of the

and

those

by the Re¬

through
or

and

open

through the

absence

of

a

Bank

stock.

such

vestment

as

to

attract

market

earnings
new

"

in¬

capital

New

money.

be earned. '

must

j

ex¬

can

into in¬

on

do

politi¬

a

which

the

The

little.

very

at the

also

are

tion

not in his special

field.
;
But one* responsibility lies di¬
rectly at his door/ It is the sale
of government securities outside
the banks in the greatest possible
amounts to'lessen bank credit'in¬

flation/ Bankers
front

.

/

A commonsense general view,

and

recognizing sharp differences
between ibanks, is that this situ¬
ation is not alarming but does
suggest certain precautions:
1. Banks need to husband their

capital

by

conservative dividend

in

are

out in

way

getting; this Job done.
a fine start both

They have made
their

in

their

i'h

and

customers

with

offices

own

giving leader¬
ship to the War5 Savings; Bond
organizations/ and 1 the ./Victory
Fund committees.,'
•;."
We

have

shall

bankers

buy for

be

to

the
bonds
not sold to others. / But
that is in many ways the easiest

ready

to

our

banks

the

require¬
banks to

at

about

the

prevailing

Treasury
rates

of

terested in

For those

bonds.

in¬

list of the individual

a

securities, it is suggested that in¬
quiry be directed to Lord, Abbett
& Co., .Inc.; 63 Wall Street.
Ask
for the Sept. 17 issue of Abstracts/
*
*
*
J;
•

Letter of Sept.. 16

News

Shares

Business

American

The

C

advisesj

"Buy diversification and manage¬
when
buying /securities.".,....
New additions to the portfolio in
ment

Tobacco,
Hubbell; '
American Telephone 3s, 1956. In¬
creases were made in holdings of
August were American
Wool worth,. Harvey

Commercial

Investment

,

Continental

Oil,

" Trust,

Cork

Crown

&

Cutler
Hammer,
General;
American Transportation, ' Gobd? '
rich, Gulf Oil, Macy, Pure Oil, R.
J. Reynolds, Chesapeake & Ohio,
American Water Works 6s, 1975,
Associated
'Electric
4%s/ 1953,'
Electric Power & Light 5s, 20301.*

/

Seal,*

Eliminations

'

Great Northern

were

5fe 1952, and Kansas City South-'
ern
5s, 1950, while holdings of
Central

York

New

decreased. ;

were

3V2s,

1952,:

7'^%\/C5;

:

"How much protection for divi¬
dends?" asks the current issue of

A chart is shown to
the estimated dividends
groups with their
estimated net earnings after taxes
Keynotes:

compare

stock

four

of

this year.-

J'/,/

J

;

"Despite the generally lower
trend," adds the bulletin, "there
is still a generous margin of pro-

'

tection for current dividend pay^

ments."

The

dividend

and

earn¬

ings estimate given apply to the
four groups of stocks represented
in : Keystone:
Custodian^ Funds
Series
and

<

: >

"SI," "S2," "S3" and "S4"
"/

follows:

are as

Dividend and

*

^

•

i r;

Earnings Estimates

>

:

/for 1942 (% of current market);/
*Stk; Group—

Divs.

/-•

-

Earns.:

5.4%

"Sl"__.

.

:

7.4%'

-• 16.2
'V
part of our task/ Our greatest re¬
"S3'L5.2
14.2 ; ;
sponsibility is selling bonds to the ;; ;"S4"u3.8 ;19.4;.
people.,, / J::,:; J'T- /'
^Stocks.held';in Series indicated.;

8.5 /

.

.

'

i—

Wartime Transportation
(Continued from page 1083)
enough rubber, steel, copper, and
other materials to go around. We
must bear in mind that this

coun¬

try is engaged in the most gigan¬

.- .In conclusion, the bulletin states 7
that, /."Since turrent prices. ap-> "
parentlyv reflect over - pessimism I
taxwise, improvement in stock
prices/seems
highly
probable/

Waiting until good
has

been

never

of production in his¬
It is creating, mechanizing,
and arming great military' forces
of its own.
It is providing arm¬
aments and

supplies for our allies.
building great numbers of
ships which can carry the troops,
the armaments, and the supplies
to
the
uttermost
parts
of the
earth.
It is creating great naval
and air forces which can protect
It

is

,

should
while

doing vigorously the war
lending required.
1 3. Maturities of securities, even

the

governments, should be relatively
short-. r
'
:/ //;•■/

is known /

profitable

Bond

<

V
/

;

Fund's

Sep-/
tember
report
on r investment
holdings .also
contains a', table'
showing the year-by-year growth;"
.

.

record of the Fund.

Here it is: v

.

•

.

'

.

Net Assets",' s; •./

Date—;

July, 1„ 1938
July.. 1, 1939-

$36,014.21 v. /
2,828,227.80
July 1, 1940___._ 5,661,312.19 - ;
July. 1, 1941_
8,242,883.46?

of the enemy.

policies.

•.

v//'•/■';-■

2. Venture assets, old and new,
be
scrutinized
closely,

i

„

4.

Earnings should be adequate

to

provide a steady increase
capital and reserves.'

in

It is

place of hundreds of thousands
of square miles of rubber planta¬

tions which

of

allocating

of

critical

needs

ceed the

high taxes. •;

millstone

the

task of
materials

which greatly ex¬
supply, is banking on the
ability of the railroads to carry
on • and
do
the
ever-increasing

among

rates and the

nether
But
terest

even

and

at present rates

of in¬

Nashville, Chattanooga &.
Ry. 1st 4s, 1978, have ;
been added to the list approved >
for purchase by the Fund.
>
St.

Louis

NYSEtWmfcers'

which

work

lies

ahead

without

.with .the. taxes ,now

suggested,

■

t

\

j

.

»

i

„•

V

V

■>

ifbT

t

V J

!-

T

i

Will;-:;
Jo 6wa Sargainingi:

The New York-Stock

Exchange "
recoenize collective bargain- '<
ing in labor relations for1 the first -

will

time in its history, as a result of
election held by the Exchange's

an

Independent Employees' Associa¬
auspices of the Na¬

tion under the

tional Labor.Relations Board. The:

Employees'
election

r

to

Association
represent

won

floor

the

;

em-'

ployees as collective bargaining
agent by a vote of 367," with five
votes cast for no union organiza- '
lion.. The Association is affiliated :

With neither American Federation
of ;Labdr nor

dustrial

>

1

»•

:

the Congress of In-?

Organization.
1

• k. - ■ 'tr ■

<

i i» t

-

Board,

has the prodigious

1| 19429,603,928.60

The

,

•v

Production

The •' War-

:

which

their

stone of low money

Sept,

'

fer.

course, are

masters

in the hands

now

There are just not
enough of these critical materials;
Necessarily, some needs must suf¬

not wholly
earnings.
They.are between the upper mill¬

Banks, of

the

are

•

as

*

-

"-'J- 'I":

i1

Manhattan

.

these

.ships against submarines.
building plants for the manu¬
facture of synthetic rubber to take

news

as

knowledge and foresight."

tic program

tory. ;

any like expansion of facilities.
the prospective added
This confidence is flattering to the
volume of government holdings
interest.
Government
securities
should yield, enough income for railroads and to my office and I
are the safest
assets a bank can
most banks to retain, something- sincerely
hope - it is
justified.
acquire, and the only risk at¬
close to their recent rates of earn¬
tached to them is that they are
Certainly, we shall all do every¬
ings, enough to show some small
subject to fluctuations. These are
increase in capital funds against thing in our power to justify it
bound
to be
and I know that there is much
only moderate in ka large increase in
government
character, however, during the ^holdings. It is not a very pleas¬ that can be done.
meet all the needs of the

,

ported were spread over 65 sep¬
arate/issues/of commons,
pre-*
ferreds and

of the infla¬

core

The banker as cit¬
izen: shares
responsibility
with
others in these areas, but they are
problem.

.

reserve

ments, will enable

$2,343 per $1,000 of investment. -;
The on—balance purchases re¬

amount and character of taxation

the

earnings prospects have not

been

investors,

called upon to

but

The problem is complicated by

;

the

to

are

It is true that the cap¬

reduced.

are

as

holdings

risk to be covered is much less, v

composed of sound loans, Govern¬
ment

•

is very

A

for

That is

about

situation

banker

i

ital need

during

present period readjust their Gov¬
ernment
holdings to obtain the

head

run

flation controls.

Effects Of The War

;banks, particularly those operat-

banker.

the

er wages, shorter hours, more rec¬
ognition, when farmers have been
gaining ( some control over toolong depressed farm prices. These

constantly

and/are

before,

them

i

of

surge,

fought political struggle for high¬

in moder¬

FHA mortgages

,

amounts,- properly serviced,
satisfactory; investments for

ate

,

one

the realm

inflationary

ample,. comes when wage earners
have just been winning" a hard-

hand, strengthens
that we may rightfully expect to
the mortgage and, on the other,
take place, once law and order
reduces purchasing power, - ;thus
counteracting the forces of infla¬ prevail in the world. V
the

ure, on

cos¬

so

a

-

r

ever

to

are

broad stream of move¬
ment both political and economic,
that we seem almost helpless be-;
fore them.
Much of it is largely

mic, such

The assets of the banks are
already
sounder
than
perhaps

omy.

The inflation forces

r.

pre¬

a

and

Such

amortization.

the

1

,

asset being improved,; This will enable

satisfactory bank

a

.

The war will bring in its wake

requisite to

A

V

of mortgages as well as

amounts

is

be

considerable

hold

Banks

serve

ij; The shorter maturities can be

assets, bonds as

gradually

sale " of
such
well as real es¬

deposits.

tion not merely to meet any emer¬

/•■

The

;

-

12 years.

liquidated.,'

be

portfolio.;; It would, however, be
inadvisable to liquidate them en¬

,

Over

should

never

Furthermore, - thus far the larly those which have-; time, de¬
Treasury has offered to the .banks posits, may add a well selected
medium-term obligations and has list of mortgages properly amor¬
tized and FHA mortgages.
An
relied
on
insurance
companies
fend savings banks to absorb the institution which adopts its policy
obligations with a maturity- of along these lines will be in a posi¬
ties. ;

and those' assets

return

vestments

in

12 years

to

one

statement does not

stitutions

Government securities orderly.

question:/'In what position should
ranging from three- my institution be when the war is

from

return

a

their

toward keeping

directed

part

.

diversify

to

,

high

a

considered unsuitable for bank in¬

invested

the

increase

to

position of the buyer from $1,489
per
$1,000
of
investment
to

such.

is

The

a

to

must

banker

(Continued from page 1071) "
potential leverage' (reserve buy-*
ing power) of the Fund now held
in Government bonds and cash is'

well.

as

risk

be

bank

a

its

of

amount

of

face his hazard

investment

sound

able to meet the withdrawal

certain

hazards

composition

liabilities of each

of the assets and

investment Trusts

and calls for careful management..

The

(Continued,from page 1079)

banks, and almost 36% in the
case of country banks.,
Since in¬
terest is being paid on time de¬
posits and the rate as a rule is
higher in the reserve and country

ber

considerable period

a

V

•

Thursday, September 24, 1942

& FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

THE COMMERCIAL

1084

<

-

:<)

rif ,'f

:

iu

.i/Jr.i

,

.Volume 156

Number 4110

.

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL
CHRONICLE

VIRGINIA

Wire Bids

FLORIDA

FLORIDA

city.

CAROLINA

*

•

'i»*

i

'

i

*
.-ik

ii*

t

'

'
i
•

'

■

''

.

v

*

t

k

.

1

...

\

.

»„-*»•.'

..

•

'

*

Our
da

7

MUNICIPAL BONDS

♦

'

-j.*

■.').«

•*

.!>.*

•

lf

F. W.

'

Ion# experience In handling Flori¬
issue*

to

—

answer

them

Corporation Bonds .7:77

gives

us

pass a revenue bond

comprehensive

a

at

Inquiry

any

for general

regarding

Canada's Third

obligation.

no

■

-

■

.

,

CRAIGIE&CO.
System Teletype:

RH 83

'

'

»AtfftSt»C\

1ST NM

F. B. ASlfPLANT & Co.
Two Wall Street
•

'

v

:2
•;

i
r

Oct. 19

Canada's Third

on

Vifctory
l^t' Fri¬

sured

Hector 2-

period

rate."

at
•"

fixed

a

'

■

'NEW-YORK

Of

the

hands

•

•

•

Bell System

-

Teletype—NY 1-69

of

an

session

to

bonds

in

/

the

of

4.227 to

reduced

was

3.085%.

226,328,
rates

•7

Municipal

submit
to

rule

the

not likely to

men are

any

tax status of the

alternative

proposals
propounded by .the

authority and similar public

the-counter
customers

dealers to
the

best

disclbse to

and

transaction, according to

eral opinion.

TWhile

quotation

municipal

the

legality, municipal
opinion

that the

•

would tax future State and

men are

is

of

of the

/the

imprac¬

They maintain that the field
in which to endeavor to obtain the

check, they say, through hundreds
of dealers in various cities
might
and

reveal

best

the

asked quotations.

-

involved

expense

complying

with

the

rule

the

small

now

;

that

many

forced out

with

the

dealers
of

in

operations of
Such

a

dealer,

a

check

it

dealer.

houses

quest for the best quotations

specific
neglect

bond,
v

to

but

contact

-

firms-

more

closely identified with markets
that

security.

N. Y. Port

that

on

in

Authority Tax

Status Awaits Action
S. Treas¬

ury

Department to determine the

he

the

tax

status

in the next month

two.

or

fore the lower court in New York

City later this year, it is felt that
decision

not

may

be

reached for

some time, as the mat¬
undoubtedly be carried to
the Supreme Court.

ter will

This case,,, originated in March,
1941, when the Treasury Depart¬
ment sent deficiency tax notices to
seven

bondholders of the

authority

who did not include interest from
the

bonds

filed March

in

a

their

15, 1938.

stated that the
as

ler's

topic will

Economic

be

"The

Present

Situation and the

look for Interest Rates."

Interest Exempt from Present Federal Income Taxes
.

of Massachusetts Taxes

Metropolitan District

7-'7/7^7f ;/;i 7;7'7.77 Due serially October 15, 1943

Legal Investment, in

p/. /^

to 1967, inclusive

//7/Jp7;'7

our

opinion, for Savings Banks in New York

and Massachusetts

These Bonds, to be issued to
provide funds for the

the

on

000 bonds of the Boston Elevated
77
•7

of

ment of which its full faith and credit

7,7:;7 District, of which

saved

|

p

,

"

cities

neither the rate

nor

are

,

Massachusetts.

All amounts received

District for the pay-

pledged; and taxes

amount is limited by

;;ad valorem basis and levied through the Treasurer
•

of

on

law,

the

behalf of the

to be

are

on an

Commonwealth

by the District from interest

upon

of

the bonds

of the

Boston Elevated
Railway Company purchased by the District are to be
applied to the payment of principal and interest of these bonds and bonds here

$18,000,-

which

purchase by the District of $8,286,Railway Company, in the opinion of counsel

will constitute valid, direct and
general obligations of the

re-!

Novem-1

question

charges on the
debt by
refunding

for

/

§§ mil 2 II i%%pohdsS||||llllill

;

confident,

was

7-7

¬

tofore issued under Chapter 567 of the Massachusetts Acts
of 1941.

Prices

to

yield 0.50%

sold

pal

Finance

Officers

Association

yip./

test .action

tax

It

move was
on

returns

was

then

intended

the part of the

Treasury, to. determine the income




These

bonds
rate

offered when,

are

and

maturities

of

by

the

legality by

p7ipV,17/•.-' 7■'.':,'p

as

and if issued and received
Massachusetts

Messrs.

whose

to 1.70%

7

and subject to the approval of interest
Department of Public Utilities and to the approval

Ropes, Gray,

opinion

ivill

by

be

Best,

us

Coolidge

furnished

&

upon

Rugg, Boston,
delivery.-

Mass.,
■

7p/77/■

p

777p>//7:

reports.

Now these cities

can-

as

—

did

indirect, influence on the general Philadelphia—call in bonds
pay¬
standing of municipal securities. ing 4 and 5% interest and refund
While the litigation will come be¬ —or
re-issue—them at the

final

luncheon meeting of the
tomorrow, Sept. 25. Dr. Nad-

of

The ruling in this case is under¬
stood to have an important, albeit

a

first

Fall

Railway

At the general election in No¬
of7
special vember, the voters of San Fran¬

saving indicates economies
-

Marcus
Nadler, professor
banking and finance at New
York University, will address The
Municipal Forum of New York at
its

Francisco/Seeks

MASSACHUSETTS

; i

obligations of the bonds with the "call" feature sev¬
Port of New York Authority is eral
years
ago
at high interest
expected to be ready for court rates then
prevailing, the Munici¬
action

San

Dr.

of

//>■

$83,398,200 of callable municipal
bonds.
77,7 7 7/ //'/ 7 77,77':.,: t'j.
The

State's

the

interest

bonded

possible

/

Government," J

Philadelphia has
000

7

-

fosters

$18,000,000
Interesting by Refunding

city's

Meeting Friday

Sinking Fund

;7vp

Market Street

New

Phila. Saves

-

Test action of the U.

of

a

deliberately
-

of

present
low interest rates of 2 to
2.15%.
In

June, 1941, holders of Phila¬
delphia bonds from 30 different
.

issues—callable from 1942 to 1947
—were

ones, to be retired
1943 to 1950.

annually from

<

the

first

call

dates

of

the

old
to

bonds, and a lower rate—214
31/4%—thereafter. Thus bond¬

holders

BLAIR &CO.
INC.

B. J. VAN INGEN & CO. INC.

COFFIN &, BURR

:

KEAN, TAYLOR & CO.

p. INCORPORATED

•

INCORPORATED

OTIS &. CO.

would

■

HORNBLOWER & WEEKS

TUCKER, ANTHONY & CO.

(INCORPORATED)

NEWBURGER, LOEB & CO.

EDWARD LOWBER STOKES & CO.

Chicago

■

ARTHUR PERRY &, CO.
INCORPORATED

SCHOELLKOPF, HUTTON & POMEROY, INC.
ALFRED O'GARA & CO.

7,

i

/ /

GEO. B. GIBBONS & CO.

PHELPS, FENN&CO.

BACON, STEVENSON & CO.

H. C. WAINWRIGHT & CO.
■'

■

.

The new bonds were to bear
the
old rates of interest—4
to 4%%—

to

LEHMAN BROTHERS

offered

opportunity on a
"first come, first served"
basis to
exchange their bonds for new

up

HALSEY, STUART &, CO. Inc.
DICK &, MERLE-SMITH

have

the

full

equivalent of -the-old bonds-until

WILLIAMR.COMPTON &CO.
INCORPORATED
Dated October 15,

MULLANEY, ROSS&.COMPANY
Chicago

1942.

DANIEL F.RICE AND COMPANY
,

Chicago

Principal and semi-annual interest, April 15 and October 15, payable in New York
and Boston.
Coupon bonds in denominations of $1,000, registerable as to
principal only.
The information
contained herein has been
carefully compiled from sources considered reliable, and while not guaranteed
as to
completeness or accuracy, we believe it to be correct as of this date.
September 24, 1942. '
.

V

7

Municipal Forum

unobligated surplus
in the general fund amounts to
$18,639,880.
7
7 7/;';7-:

Boston

called

a

State

vision be placed
ber 3 ballot.

in

on

people

Constitution

Edison' said

lature

-

p/;pl77:: $8,286,000.777777//

that / the
hearing
committee i
would recommend to the
Legis¬

asserted,

was

j

could

sponsible

indebtedness

.

wasteful, complicated and irre-;

be

total

K).:y7y:r'i'V; / r. Of

/

long line of
"testify from
personal experience that our 98year-old

a

7.77;7v'-c Exempt from Commonwealth

|

Edison

revision

a

Declaring that

•

dishonest

several

the

desire

Governors

dren payments.

makes

State
a

constitutional

Revenue Fund for old age assist¬
ance and
aid to dependent chil¬

The

a

State's 98-year-old Constitution.

The point also,is made that the
rule would not work to eliminate

could,

whether

Jersey

result

might

/*

showdown vote at
the general election in November

nar¬

business.

and

call for

V

Charter

Governor Charles

margin of profit

obtained,

a

!

•

.

last week for

also

would be large and further
row

House leaders

ficials, issued

now

proposed

$29,000,000
annually, or $58,000,000 for the
biennium, out of the State General

bill currently pend¬

revenue

Vote On New

on

* -"

-

.

bid

,7p It is. contended that the book¬
keeping

and

N. J. Governor Asks

independent bid and asked
prices was practically limitless. A

to

•

general fund is

a

amendment to set aside

mu¬

ing.

best

fail

be

Such moves thus
far have been unsuccessful and
no such clause is looked
for in

tical.

well

could

nicipal issues;

question

rule

matter

pay¬

in the hands of the

.

entire

At the general election on Nov.
3 the voters of Missouri will
pass
on

7:'77777;v

indebtedness

Commission.

would

dropped by the Treasury should ;
it succeed in its
attempt to have \
Congress enact legislation which

Dealers, Inc.

aside

:

debt.

State's

$18,159,000.
However,-against
these obligations there is a
large,
but officially undisclosed balance

payment

The

tions, it is definitely expected that
proposals will be offered by cor¬
porate
dealers,
presumably
through the National Association
Leaving

7

>

State
.

the total

*

Plan Up For Vote

of

$18,082,424, since

funds.

,

Missouri Old Age Pension

This

old

$7,906,200 of the refunding bonds
were
held in municipal
sinking

upheld by the Supreme
ask Congress to

scribed.

; In
addition
bonds
outstanding payable from high¬
way funds amount to $3,428,000.

city . would have paid
$75,829,814 interest during the
same
period.
The actual saving

exempt

not expected to offer any
sugges¬

?

it

abate

gen¬

men

of Securities

were

the

exceed

$14,731,000.

Va. Special Session On
'||:7-i
of back taxes, to
Debt Liquidation
7
;
;
outstanding ~ issues from
-Governor Colgate W.
'; taxation and to begin taxation of
Darden,
future issues. \
'
•'
V;.
Jr., after a conference with Senate
are

before

''

the

tion

the

details of

and funds in the
Sinking Fund Com¬

now

able from the

$56,-

;

as

Court

under

no

far

The

the

in intrest cost is

announced

next

the treasury

of

time the Treasury was
saying that if its posi-

that

quoted

independent

bid

asked

At

over-

each

cor a

porations.

Securities and Exchange Commis¬

sion; which would require

obligations of the

whereas

General

noon

mission

•/

bonds will total

new

at

hands of the

from?

mature, the interest

the

the

/The Governor, gave

of

From the time the reduced in^
terest rates become effective until
the new bonds
on

of

convene

plan in his brief public state¬
ment last week, but the unobli¬
gated surplus in the general fund

the

interest

Finance 7 Minister

by

his,

public, 62.65%
were exchanged
by the deadline
for refunding, which was June'
15, 1942, and the average rate |

j

day

as¬

77,/,' 7,,*777

eligible

was

Ilsley.
Assembly The Second
Victory Loan, sold
Tuesday, last
February, was for $600,000,000,
Sept. 29, to consider a plan to
but over
interest
$950,000,000 was sub¬
liquidate the State debt.

have tax-exempt bonds for

'

I

-

.

Loan, it
they were subject to redemption
by the city," and thereafter would

y

.

With an objective of
$750,000,000, subscriptions will be opened

CMtCACO IUINOIS

/

Telephone 3-9137

•

.v

RE Crummer L Company

84

&

•

k

Victory Loan

/#%\.

RICHMOND, VIRGINIA
Bell

;

issue, whereas

two-thirds majority is
required
obligation bonds?" ' \

a

background of familiarity with these
municipal bonds.
We will
be
glad

:

1

■

The bonds would be retired
from future
earnings of the rail¬
way.
A simple majority vote can

y

Government, Municipal and
"V

the proceeds of which
would be
used to finance the
purchase of the
Market
Street Railway in that

MUNICIPAL BONDS

.■> NORTH and SOUTH
'

..

cisco, Calif, will pass on a proposal
to issue
$7,950,000 revenue bonds,

on

VIRGINIA-—WEST VIRGINIA

^p/CANADIAN/p

1085

Out¬
...

7

■

ItfrftlXtt? ita^wiw

UftStffcMM

THE COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

1086

it.1

Thursday, September 24; 1942

Calendar ol New Security Flotations;
R.

OFFERINGS

Dickson

S.

Merrill

&

York, and
& Beane,

Inc., New

Co.,

Pierce,

Lynch,

Fenner

New
York.
The amounts which the un¬
CORPORATION
derwriters will subscribe will/be furnished
Burlington Mills Corporation has filed a
registration statement with the SEC cov¬ by amendment
Offering—The offering price of the $2.50
ering
50,000 shares of cumulative con-,
series preferred stock will be supplied by
vertible preferred stock, $2.50 series, with¬
amendment.
The 113,637 shares of com¬
out flar'value; stated value, $50 per share,
mon stock are reserved for conversion pur¬
and'113,637 shares of common stock, $1
poses
■
par value, including scrip certificates for
Proceeds—The net proceeds from sale of
fractions of shares
Address — 301
North
Eugene
Street, the preferred stock .will be added to the
general working funds of the company
Greensboro, N. C.
Registration Statement No. 2-5043. Form
Business — Corporation and subsidiaries
are
engaged
in
manufacturing
woven A-2 (9-15-42)
Corporation on Sept. 22 filed an amend¬
fabrics from rayon yarns and rayon mix¬
ment
to
its registration
statement fixing
tures,
and to some extend from cotton
the price at which the preferred stock is
yarns, and in manufacturing to some ex¬
convertible into the common stock at $21
tent full fashioned hosiery;
throwing and
per share of common stock.
The redemp¬
dyeing rayon, cotton, and silk yarns; dyeing and finishing cloth and knitted fabrics, tion price was also fixed at $53.25 per
share if redeemed at or prior to Sept. 1,
and selling the manufactured goods ?
Underwriting—Principal underwriters are 1946 and at $52.25 per share if redeemed
at any time thereafter, plus accrued divi¬
Lehman Brothers; New York; Werthfeim &

Chase Bank Celebrates

BURLINGTON MILLS

G. Becker & Co., Inc.,
Securities Corporation,
Hallgarten & Co., New York;

New York; A.
York; Union

Co.,
New

York;

New

in

dends

each

Lehman
stock

*

-

the
•('

Anniversary

$3,595,451,030

June

on

list of issues whose registration state¬
These issues

a

filed less than twenty days ago.

grouped according to the dates

are

tion statements will in normal

which the registra¬

on

become effective, that

course

in the case of the secur¬
foreign public authorities which normally

is twenty days after filing except
ities of certain

become effective in

Government

States
when

obligations

first statement

the

is¬

was

sued amounted to $125,000,

where¬
the latest published total was

as

P.M. Eastern Standard Time

Offerings will rarely be made before the day follow-

trust

SUNDAY, SEPT. 27
CLUB

UNIVERSITY

30,

Sept.

deben¬

2105

Address—76 East Monroe

Street, Chicago,

111.

Business—The
its

club

in

organization

continue

operated

has

and

1887

since

to

intends

operate as an organization for

to

educational, social and fraternal purposes.
capital stock and is not operated
for pecuniary profit but is operated solely

It has no

benefit of

for the

its members

Offering—At the time of construction of
operated by the
club there was organized under the laws
the

of

State

of

known

tion

tion

funds
the

club

obtained

so

the

corpora¬

members

by

the

used

construction

o£

The club now proposes

debentures—being

4%

its

that

association

for

club building.
offer

to

of

subscribed
the

and

a

shares

The

largely

were

the

of

the

as

Association.

stock corpora¬
University Auxiliary

Illinois,

the

se¬

registered hereby—in exchange for

curities

outstanding shares of the association,
other than shares of the association owned
the

by the club,

and upon acquisition of such

shares, or such proportion thereof as shall
be

approved

th,e

club,

dissolved

to

the

cause

and

of

directors of

association

of the

is

of the club in such
"reorganization" within

a

for

of

amount

principal

debentures for

each

will

When the Chase National Bank

organized

was

in

John

1877,

well

was

The

known.
in

interest

financial

for

record

the

principal

owned by Mr. Thompson

Samuel

son,

C.

three

was

and his

who

Thompson,

became its first President.
were

Our

will
principal and premium in
105% on Oct.. 1, 1942,
of $1,494,000 face amount of first mort¬
gage, 4%
series, due 1960, of Cumberland
Power, $1,538,060; to pay principal and
premium in the redemption at 105V*% on
used

date

a

to

pay

at

redemption

1942 to be

in

bonds,
Cumberland

mortgage

1966

of

to pay bank loans

$9,784,348 and

by the company which were incurred

made

the

for

due

series,

County

first

amount

face

000

3%%

announced of $9,275,-

purchase

facilities

construction

and

of

$2,650,000.

proceeds of the serial notes and the
common
stock will be
used to pay par
and premium in the redemption on a date
to be fixed in 1942 of an unspecifed num¬
of

shares

of

ber

preferred stock and
of shares of 5Mj%

of Cumberland

stock

preferred

6%

number

unspecified

an

County at
of which

and 110%, respectively, all

shares

to

are

be

called

County

for redemption

prior

by

proposed

to the

and converted under the agreement

obligation of the com¬
pany to deposit the redemption price there¬
of in trust for the holders of such shares.
The amount to be utilized in such redemp¬
of

into

merger

will

tion

be

an

supplied by amendment.
proceeds from the sale of
stock will be used

Additional net

serial notes and common

acquire 300 shares of the common stock
$6,000 face amount of 5% debentures

to

and

1, 1936, due Aug. 1, 1956, of Nepsco
Services. Inc., and 10 shares of common of

the club
,
Registration Statement No. 2-5042. Form

$9,100 and
of the 650 outstanding shares
capital stock of New England
Pole & Treating Co. $110,000.
Balance of net proceeds of the series M
bonds, the serial notes and common stock
will be used to redeem at $120 per share
or
otherwise retire on or before Oct. 1,
1942, an unspecified number of shares of
7%
preferred stock of the company and
for
the
purchase
and
construction of
facilities for the carrying out of the com¬
pany's business..
'
Registration Statement No. 2-5024. Form

other

E-l

(9-8-42)

OF OFFERING

UNDETERMINED
We

a list of lssnei
statements were filed
ago,
but whoae
have not been deter¬

below

present

whose registration

days

offering
mined

or

dates

or

Nepsco Appliance Finance Corp.
to acquire all

of the no par

DATES

twenty

of Aug.

more

unknown

are

to

us.

(6-29-42)

A-2.

CENTRAL MAINE
Central

Maine

tration statement

and

first

general

maturing July

M,

POWER CO.
Power

Co.

filed

regis¬

with SEC for $14,500,000

mortgage
1,

bonds,

Series

1972; $5,000,000 ten-

serial notes, maturing serially on July
1 from 1943 to 1952, and 261,910 shares of
common stock, par value $10 per share.
Address—9 Green Street, Augusta, Maine
year

Business—Company is an operating pub¬
lic utility

and engages in the electric, gas
business, entirely within the

filed

State

of

withdraw

request with the SEC to

of decision to

10July
amendment

proposed issue of $5,000,000
serial notes at private sale.
On

the

sell
year

company
filed an
SEC to
withdraw the

1942,

16,

proposed
notes
from
registration and such with¬
drawal was approved Aug. 19, 1942
Amendment filed Sept. 10, 1942 to defer
the

with

effective date
EASTERN

Maine

Underwriting—The bonds and the notes
■will be sold under the competitive bidding
rule of the Commission.
Names of under¬
writers and amounts and offering price to
public will be supplied by amendment
Offering—Public offering price of the
bonds and notes will be supplied by amend¬
ment.
The 261,910 shares of common are
first to be offered to the holders of the
company's outstanding

common

stock and
at $10

preferred stock for subscription

share in accordance with their pre¬
emptive rights.
New England Public Ser¬
vice Co. has subscribed for and agreed to
take the 261,910 shares, less any shares
as may be subscribed for by stockholders,
and to pay therefor in cash at $10 per
share provided the proposed merger be¬
comes

Proceeds—Statement
issue

of

the

says

that prior

to

securities now registered,

Cumberland -County 'Power ■ & * Light- Co .*,* *

public

utility

incorporated




in

Maine

in

WHOLESALE,

Cooperative Wholesale, Inc., filed
a registration statement with the SEC for
$150,000 4%
registered debenture bond*
maturing July 1 of each year from 1944
to 1956, inclusive (exclusive of 1950). Com¬
states
that $50,000 in
maximum
principal amount which shall mature in
1944
and $30,000
is maximum principal
amount which shall mature in any one of
pany

the

Kent

Ave,,

Business—Wholesale
allied
related

products,
activities,

Brooklyn, N. Y.
in groceries

dealer

including,

among

warehousing

and

other
pack-

aging
Underwriting-—No underwriter named

other

92,000

There

original stock¬

Fur-

shareholders.

incident to

them facts

development

the

bank's

available

made

are

follows;

as

the

holders

securities are being sold
Cooperative directly to its stock¬
and

friends

interested

in

the

cooperative movement without the interp-ofilI6ft iraM/OKd^rft'eY/dealfef; 'bfoket'
salesman, at 100. No commission will

or

ters

117

at

business

Broadway, but

months later the bank

on

notes at below par

Here they

>/

the

to

first

is not

a

of

floor

at the

accounts written

A

the

of

of

Board

Donald

Directors

Campbell is Pres¬
view

Ih

bank.

time,

one

quaint figure to those who

door,

a

not familiar

and

of

manners

earlier genera¬

an

ings

were

of

the

days

"dickey."

three

At

regularly each afternoon
started. Tor home, taking the

Madison

Avenue

stage
v/hich
principal methods
transportation uptown in that
one

,

.

.

.

.

.■

A/y

V':.' /

,

.

7

'V

interest rates in the short-term market
appears to be over.
.
That's the first important point. . . j. y,
And the fact is that purchasers of high-coupon bonds, tax;exempt or taxable, must look forward to heavy amortization pro¬
grams and possibly other tax factors nullifying the advantage these

have

discount bonds.

over

It's
'

tunities

...

good idea to get

a

discount—on

a

.

.

all

notes

the

most

now

discount,

a

for

attractive,

.

,

.

.

.

.

at

discount bond—that you bought at V
and then.
The oppor¬

a

books

your

happen rarely.

they

bear

of

Is

the

the

March

highest

I
1946,,

*
15,

and *

coupon

''77
'
Also, if you're interested in the note market generally, you
might consider building up your position in the new l%s while
they're still right around the par level.
A
.
Premium at the
sell

almost

full

a

point below

par.

.

.

.

.

.

moment is only

get up

a

bit.

2/32.

.

.

It won't be much more, but it should

.

,

Maybe to 4 or 6/32 or around there. '

.

.

.

'.

.

THE TAX ANTICIPATIONS

Secretary Morgenthau's tax-savings system is the most generous
Treasury in the world. ;>/'V .
No other nation, as a matter

of any

pares

was

o'clock

.he

.

But the upward swing in

collar

The

1850.

a

.

■■:

.

of

type known in Civil War
as

.

.

maturity date.:v.

but of the

immaculate

of

the

displayed,

freely

was

/

,

.

Home-knitted woolen stock¬

fashion

:<d

with the dress

tion.

linen

of

,
v;
J :'A
But notes.
A . i.
purchase of some of these
at this time.
.
..
•
•

.

.

appear

might see the venerable John
Thompson at his desk near the

move

.

high-

the

wise

are:

The

Of

three-story building at
104 Broadway.
Here, according to

•

v
At around 9912. , ,
%s, due Dec. 15, 1945. 7
At around 98%.
...
' •
J The Is, due March 15, 1946.
At around 99V8. . .
.
'
f
The CCC l%s, due Feb. 15, 1945. . .
At around 99%. J . j.
Admittedly, all these notes are taxable.
.
Admittedly, any
purchaser of them must look forward to paying a capital gains tax

i

moved

was

' J

1

wartime

/'■'> The %s, due Sept. 15, 1944.

few

a

stooped,

of the

fact, offers a combination savings-interest plan that even com¬
with ours.
The new Series A notes, at 1.92% interest
a three-year maturity, of course, are for smaller taxpayers.
.
Purchases limited to $5,000 in <any one year.
.
.
.
"The new
Series C notes, at 1.07%
for a three-year maturity are for big
investors, institutions and individuals, v . . And they're so much
more attractive than the last series of tax-savings notes, that again,
.

.

.

for.

comparisons

are

unproductive.

;

'

.

.

.

•

Incidentally, the boost in interest available on the tax savings
.era.'..', 7;''\7vV7 A\7:A^^
H:;y notes for big taxpayers reflects the tightening which, has occurred
When
the
Chase1 Bank
wel¬ since January in the short-term market..
.
On first series,
comed its first depositors, there called "Bs," the interest was 0.48%.
.
On this one, the "Cs,"
of

.

clerks

four

were

on

staff to

the

the interest is 1.07%.

.'-A

;

.

V-:V-'

■'

good buy, should bring out the huge amounts of
than 6,000 men and women are cash corporations are earmarking for tax payments in 1943.
employed in the Chase organiza¬ Recommended highly on an investment as well as tax savings
;
Notes are eligible for collateral behind a loan.
.
A .
tion.
During the war period up¬ basis.
ward of 700 men from the bank's If turned in for taxes by any holder except a bank that accepts
staff
have
entered
the
armed demand deposits, the owner gets purchase price plus interest.
.
; .
These are good.
Offer is generous.
...
Sales?
services of the United States and
Well, on. Series A notes, Treasury did badly in first nine
their
places
have
been
filled
months of plan.
Sold $82,000,000, received back $17,000,principally by women.
000 in taxes, still has $65,000,000 outstanding.
Chances
Other
facts
which
the
anni¬
are sales will go way up, may double if enough little taxpayers '
versary of the Chase Bank brings
are educated to the virtues of the notes plus the idea of saving)
to attention, one of which relates
for taxes.
' •
'
to the passage
of the National'
On Series C notes, response should be tremendous.
Banking Act, are indicated as fol¬

handle the business.

Today,

Notes

V;:

more

are

,

a

.

.

,

.

.

.

.

.

.

lows:
For

years

many

Civil War and for

a

prior to the
period there¬

after, John Thompson published
Thompson's Bank Note Reporter,
which

was

principal

a

information

of

source

the value

on

of

ing Act in 1863, it will be remem¬
bered, State banks issued notes,
the v value

and

of

those

notes

varied according to the soundness

individual

the

of

it

made

fact

This

banks.

necessary

for

the

public to protect itself, so far as
possible, by keeping constantly
informed of current quotations on
various

the

As

notes.

Secretary

Salmon

of

Chase

P.

y

paid

to

anyone

in

long

a

conjunction

1

loans and also to reduce certain
accounts payable now outstanding for cur¬
rent merchandise, the balance to be used

private

working

capital

(5-27-42)

Registration
on

Aug.

Statement
1. 1942

as

effective

list

is

1 p.m.,

of 5:30 p.m. EWT

juiy' isr 1942v::r *"•** ^ ~
(This

Maybe $1,000,000,000 will be sold in next 30 days alone.
INSIDE THE MARKET
.

<

\

- - * - - tr.

incomplete this

.

.

.

r

:
.

;

,

/

week)

V;

Stability of prices in face of all

Market dull .as usual.

news,
derful

all financing jobs/all developments is still something won¬
to behold.
Except that there's not much profit in
...

trading—or

even

these days.

.

.

in keeping the wires open for investment orders-=And dealers feel this deeply.
.
.
.
'J
.

expenditures totaled $5,182,000,000, as compared
$4,794,000,000 in July, rise of 333.3% over that month a year
ago.;
;.
: TV.-. •
/;• '
1
' •.
'
7
' 7
Reserve Board will cut requirements of New York and Chicago
August

war

with

.

.

banks

by another 2%

soon,

ending spread between requirements of

these banks and other banks in similar reserve classification.

It's coming.

.

-

.

,

hanks

Chicago

a

.

.

.

.

/

As Board cut requirements of New York and

t

bulletin carried story

,

few days

ago,

Reserve

saying Treasury would borrow $4,000,000,000 a month during rest:
of fiscal year.
Figure that out in terms of bank reserves
.

.

.

what's the trend in requirements.
...
,
Still much talk around about what bond maturity and coupon

and you'll know

will

be

Treasury's choice

the

next

month.

.

Some-feeling

.

.

bond, talked of by a few informed sources, won't be
tried because issue would hurt outstanding 2s,
>7
And the

that

2V4%

a

.

.

Treasury has been trying for months to get the 2s to stand on their
own.
Federal Reserve Open Market Committee reported
.

Registration Statement No. 2-5002. Form

EWT

$1,186,000,000, leaving $3,675,0p0,000 outstanding. .
.
Guess is in next few months twice as many Cs will be sold.

with

ssls

Proceeds—Will be used to repay .certain

3-2.

.

of

Next will be general cut in requirements for country.

light to secure passage of the Na-^
tional Banking Act which, with

such

.

Victory Loan Committees, various bond selling agencies are going
to'*get behind them.
Response in first nine months to Bs
indicated total sales of $4,861,000,000, tax payments in form of botes

;

the Treasury,
won

.

.

.

cur¬

rency
issued
by
State
banks
throughout the country.
Prior to
the passage of the National Bank¬

for

Offering—The

/

(Continued from First Page)

now

be

other years

Address—135

by

effective

COOPERATIVE

INC.
Eastern

per

the

a

trust indenture data in view

water

and

6%

Aug. 5, 1942,

Central Maine Power Co. on
a

ident

building at

the

of

man

and H.

considered keynoters of the market.
And the question arises as to whether

holders, whereas today the stock
the bank is owned by more

was

Net

•//

■■

/

Reporter On "Governments"

}■

at

as

1 • •

•

■

Statek,

Caribbean

the

Winthrop W. Aldrich is Chair¬

are

sagacity

bank

new

were

used

be

$100 par value,
than shares of the Association owned

Bhare of the Association of

by

merger

proceeds of the series M bonds

Net

be

to

proposes

exchange

•'

merger

offer its 4% debentures
shares of the University
Auxiliary Association on the basis of $100
club

the

commission

the

follows:

the financing in ac¬
plan recently

from

with

Cumberland

exchange of securities by the issuer thereof
securities
of
another
issuer."
The

V>:

proceeds
with

ex¬

for

In

Net

cordance

filed

'

"

the

purview of the definition of that term set
forth in paragraph 5 (1) of the rules as to
the use of Form E-l as constituting "the

an

ceased

130%

that the issuance

debentures

change

be

to

liquidated.

considered

It is

4%

the board

by

acquire,

thereupon

agreement of merger, the
business and all the rights, powers, etc., of
Cumberland.
After
the
merger
has be¬
come
effective, the business of the com¬
pany will include also the business, fran¬
chises and properties of Cumberland, the
separate
existence
of
which
will have

the

the club building presently

will

Maine

pursuant to

4%

amount.of

principal

due

tures

CHICAGO

OF

Club of Chicago has filed a
statement with the SEC for

University
registration
$802,500

Central

bank's

in

conditions,
no
special
recognition of the anniversary is
(
I
Equitable Trust Building planned at the bank.

were

Sept. 20, 1877, the Chase National
Bank occupied temporary quar¬
will be merged into the company and

area.

Streets, with the
department housed in the

former

Similarly,
loans
$652,516 in
1877 compared with $822,753,458
in mid-year of 1942.
discounts

and

When it opened for

1909,

in the

City

them

of

most

Pine and Nassau

than

dates, unless otherwise specified, are as of 4:30
as per rule 930(b).

These

located

32 branches
and
nine

are

York

New

branches outside the United

Natu¬

by State banks.

Street, also owned

There

$1,573,405,156.

of

days.

seven

in

The head office of the Chase is

1942.

30,

The bank's investments in United

his

Following is

by Chase.

supplementary
legislation
a few years later, finally
brougt an end to the issuance of
currency

Thompson was 75 years old, and

ments were

at 11-15 Broad

passed

rally, Secretary Chase was greatly
admired by Mr. Thompson, who
(Continued from first page)
Dec. 27, 1877, showed deposits of long had been an advocate of a
••
$615,686,
which
compare
with unified currency system. 7

.

and associates offered

public on Sept. 24.

the

to

case

Bros,

65th

some

,.

.

against a 214% bond at this point..
As of today,

.

.

..

-

'

!

-

:

there are $6,204,000,000 certificates of indebtedness

outstanding and $8,189,000,000 notes outstanding. ■
Short-term stuff-te -keep- market in good liquid sha^e/ 7

^IjCnoygh
'

.V

Volume 156

Number 4110

THE COMMERCIAL

& FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

I omorrow's

Markets

through
tween

Walter

Whyte
iays-——
PLAYS

'y '
.*
"
'
■
' • • *
'(
"Show Time," a vaudeville show, presented
by Fred F. Finklehoffe at the Broadhurst
Theatre, N. Y., with George Jessel, Jack
Haley, Ella Logan, the DeMarcos, the Berry Brothers, Bob
Williams,
Lucille Norman, Olson & Shirley and Con Colleano.

mind

cannot

as

to
4s

somewhere
and

116,

I

-

be¬

.

don't

any more from present ac¬
tion.

make

up

that

arrangements

worked

out.

Associated
date

we

were

being
Washington

From

Press

quote:

accounts

*

that

•

The Navy Department said in a
Hold all positions in the in¬ statement that a circular
"is being
terim. ' You have been
distributed without delay to all
given

its

"stop" and profit taking ships and stations," giving the
official wording of an
application
prices, in all stocks recom¬ for an

trend.
4S

to

112

see

(Continued from page 1069)

market

.

1087

4s

absentee

The future of the market is

ballot.

Tor the

mended here with the
excep¬ more remote ships and stations
hazy as1 it was last tion of Pittston. You hold these instructions are being''dis¬
week or the week before. Un¬ this at l3/4. Its now 2%. For patched by radio, the Navy said. ;»•
Since the first of the
variety shows opened on Broadway there
The Navy decided to do
til some of the
away
has been an influx of vaudeville
problems men¬ the more venturesome Pitts- with the distribution
hoping to cash in on the revival;
of printed
Some of them were good, some just so-so and others
just plain bad. tioned above get real answers ton might be held; for others application forms to save
time, so
St wasn't until Fred
I suggest
Finklehoffe, who helped write "Brother Rat," it will stay that
profits across 3 or that ballots could be obtained
way.
came East with his "Show
Time" that variety began to look
up again.
45
45
4s •
early enough for return to this
better.
."Show Time" has real
performers who know show business and their
country to be counted by Election
.way around a stage. Jessel's performance
But if news has a
More next
(he's seldom off the stage)
Thursday. "
depress¬
Day.:.: ;• r ' •
v '
::
"
is tops.' Almost
everybody has seen or heard Jessel's phone conver¬ ive effect certain market in-!
—Walter Whyte
sation with his mother, still his
showmanship-is so good even his
[The views expressed in thi:
dications, based purely on
old material leaves the audience
limp from laughter. Jack Haley's
Extends Filing Time
irticle do not
necessarily at an\
■style is a perfect foil for Jessel; Haley, who also knows how to tell performance, have an influ¬
time coincide with those
On Capital-Stock Tax
stories and do the little bits of business which
of tht
ence.
For example, the rails
make for good show¬
Chronicle. They are presented a:
manship, is always amusing.
The Senate passed on
In j"Show Time" he outdoes himself. mentioned here from time to
Sept. 17
those of the author
His operatic version of
only.]
and sent to the White
"Chattanooga Choo-Choo," or his reading time as
House a
being in a move posi¬
of a letter he received from
the draft board, are comic
resolution extending until Nov. 28
gems.
Ella
tion, have gradually acquired
Logan, the Scotch burr present in her husky voice, almost
the time for
Soldier Vote Bill Signed
brings the
filing return of cap¬
house down with her "Tipperary."
ital-stock tax in 1942, These taxes
The DeMarcos skim gracefully a following.
This means that
President Roosevelt signed on
.and
beautifully through their dance interpretations. Bob
were
more and more rails will now
normally due on July 31 but
Williams,
Sept. 16 the bill giving the mem¬
of the infectious
grin and lazy dog, soon has his audience eating out come
the Treasury extended the
in for public attention, bers of the armed
period
of his hand.
Lucille Norman sings
services, both to Sept. 29. The House
pleasantly. The Berry Brothers,
had passed
within
With the market in the
and
without
the colored
the
conti¬
dancing trio who have been seen in many movie
posi¬
the measure on Sept. 15.
musicals,
Repre¬
knock themselves out with fast
tion it is I don't think the nental limits of the United States sentative
steps.
Con Colleano does the im¬
Doughton (Dem., N. C.)
the right to vote in
possible on a wire, rope.
primary and Chairman of the
Olsen & Shirley, a handsome couple, do group is worth
Ways and Means
following any general elections by absentee bal¬
.acrobatic steps with skill and abandon.
Its a well rounded
Committee, said that another 60
The rails are now in lot.
show, more.
Passage of this bill by Con¬
superbly performed by some of show business's master
days' extension was necessary in
craftsmen, their
last third of the ad¬ gress was reported in these col¬
Of course, as Jessel
view of a pending
succinctly put it, "If God forbid, you should hap¬
proposal to re¬
umns Sept.
pen to miss it, you don't have to shoot
vance. This
17, page 989.
phase is frequent¬
peal the law.
In urging the ex¬
yourself."
But if you want
Secretary of War Stimson on
.laughs pile3 on laughs, then "Show Time" is
your dish.
: ly
tension, Mr. Doughton explained
accompanied by increased Sept, 17 reiterated the
War De¬ as
follows:
dividends, v bullish talk and partment's objection to mailing
THE MOVIES
"The House tax bill amended
better than
average market the necessary ballot-application
/

still

as

-

--

-

-

~

.

''

'

r

-

I

.

i

.

'

There have been times
when'Hollywood tried to make what it
called "starless"
pictures. Other times it made pictures with lots of
•stars.
But until
somebody else comes up with something
new, 20th
Century-Fox's "Tales of Manhattan" will stand
out as the movie in
which every part
starring, featured or supporting, is handled by a
star.
In a series of five
sequences the actors get an
opportunity to
romp across the screen in
drama,

the

-

-fantasy.

If there is

cards and ballots to soldiers

activity.
It's good while it
lasts, but the end of the phase

seas,

brings danger to

tion

that much closer.

because
and

volved.
the

melodrama, comedy, tragedy and

star

saying it would be "unfeas¬

ible"

buyers

new

over¬

the

technical
He

Army

ister the

of

transporta¬

problems

in¬

present law

for

an

than

annual

a

so

as

to

provide

declaration

declaration

rather

third
The Senate committee has
adopted a tentative provision wip¬
every

year.

added, however, that ing out the capital-stock tax.
prepared to admin¬

was

new

law within the

con¬

the

Senate

provision should

If

pre¬

vail, this resolution is

The industrials on the other
necessary.
tinental United States. 3
Otherwise the corporate-tax pay¬
hand have yet to move ahead.
Although Secretary of the Navy ers would have to file their re¬
Knox had earlier expressed sim¬
With the 108-110 level
turns, pay the capital stock tax,
widely
ilar views as to the
impracticabil¬ and should the Senate provision
advertised I think
it
very
ity of attempting such voting out¬
Boyer's butler, Roland, Young,;to Eugene
prevail, the Bureau of Internal
Pallette, butler to Cesar likely that within the next side the
Romero.
Because of some letters Romero's
country, the Navy De¬ Revenue would have to refund the
fiancee, Ginger Rogers, few weeks the market will
partment announced on Sept. 18
go
jilts him and marries best men,
payments."
Henry Fonda. Tail coat turns up in
a

in

"Tales

of

Manhattan"

tail coat which travels

it's

an

elegant

through the nation's social scale bringing good
disaster to others.' It's first delivered to
Charles
Boyer, a philandering matinee idol, who is shot
by Thomas Mitchell
because of attentions to his
wife, Rita Hayworth.
Coat is sold by
luck

to

and

some

pawnshop where Elsa Lanchester buys it for her
hushand, Charles
Laughton, to wear in his debut as conductor of own
symphonic com¬
Coat tears and audience howls with
laughter.
But Victor

position.
Francen

audience, sympathizing, shed coats.
triumph. Coat is now in Bowery Mission
by James Gleason, who persuades a
bum, Edward G.

Struggling
run

to

to the rescue and

comes

This advertisement

composer has a

it to class reunion at
Waldorf-Astoria.
mates and he gets new start.
wear

construed

Robinson,

Coat impresses class¬

buy

as

any

appears

an

as

a

matter

offering of these

of such securities.

of record only and is under

securities

The

Finally, the coat is stolen by crooks, who
A fire breaks out in plane used by
escaping crooks
and coat, stuffed with
money, is thrown out. It lands at feet of

.wear

it to

sponsible, Boris Morros

no

circumstances to be

solicitation of an offer to

offering is made only by the Prospectus.

and S. P.

Eagle,

Negro

well conceived

producers

re¬

were two years in

getting the
best writers, Ben
Hecht, Ferenec Molnar, Donald Ogden
Stewart, Samuel Hoffenstein,
Alan Campbell, Ladislas
Fodor, L. Vadnai, L. Gorog, Lamar Trotti
and Henry
Blankfort, had a hand in writing the story and
thirty
names, all top performers in their own
right, did their best. It's a
good best resulting in an excellent picture.
In an attempt to
cover the
and

or as a

holdup.

sharecroppers, Paul Robeson and Ethel Waters. It's a
;picture, expertly handled and well acted.
The two
.story

for sale,

the cast

together.

Ten

of

the

screen's

Burlington Mills Corporation
50,000 Shares

...

home

effort MGM has produced "The War
Against Mrs.
Hadley" in which it tries to picture a hard-shelled
anti-New Dealer
who believes the war and all its
problems are merely personal in¬
conveniences aimed at her
by an unfriendly Administration.
Stella
Hadley (Fay Bainter), wealthy widow of
newspaper publisher, is in
her Washington home
celebrating her birthday when news of De¬
cember 7th comes over the radio.
Edward
war

Arnold, a War Department
official, and her son, Richard Ney, who works in the
Department,
hurriedly. Mrs. Hadley is piqued. As the war
develops, Mrs.
Hadley continues to keep-aloof. Her
son, a playboy, is drafted and
Mrs. Hadley blames Arnold.
She turns against all her

v

Cumulative Convertible Preferred
Stock, $2.50 Series
;

(without

:

'leave

Price

$51.25

-

friends and

disowns

.'even

her daughter
(Patricia Rogers) because she marries
(Van Johnson) who is a social
nobody.
It isn't until the
papers print story of her son's heroism and
the award

a

value)

per

Share

(plus accrued dividends from September 1, 1942,

to date of

delivery)

*

soldier

that she

comes

Hadley"

is

American

out of her shell

by

no

version

of

means

"Mrs.

of isolation.

Copies of the Prospectus

Min¬

exists.

30 CENTRAL PARK

The

United

Building

&

Loan

Smith, Ark., will be glad to

send

investors, trustees, and other

fiduciaries
more

interested

about insured

in

learning

Federal Sav¬

ings & Loan investments full
ticulars.
of- 4%

Gurrent

A
a

most

unique

restaurant

in

beautiful location,
overlooking

Central Park

to

per annum.,




State from such of the several Underwriters,
in such State.

Wertheim U Co.

Incorporated

Union Securities
Serving

best

A. G. Becker U Co.

the north.

food,

skilfully

prepared.

R. S. Dickson & Co.
Incorporated

Entertainment after 11 P. M.

par¬

dividend^ rate
;"• * ^

any

lawfully offer the securities

Lehman Brothers

Association, 519 Garrison Avenue,
Fort

as may

SOUTH

Adjoining The Plaza

Insured Investment For

Investors And Trustees

be obtained in

The Penthouse Club

it's a good movie
fine purpose.

a

may

including the undersigned,

that respect

serving

of the DSC
"The War Against Mrs.

an

iver."
It doesn't have to be.
It
does speak out against a situation
which sadly enough still
In

par

September 24, 1942
Telephone PLaza 3-6910

Corporation
Merrill

Hallgarten & Co.
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane

1 »
,

„•

•

.

.

Thursday, September 24, 1942

FINANCIAL CHRONICLE

THE COMMERCIAL &

1088

*

,

Ft. Pitt

FOUNDATION COMPANY COMMON

Penn. Central Airlines
(Estimated by Standard

1942„_u.$3.65
Tax

WE MAINTAIN A POSITION

38c.

1941

Earnings:

Base

Post War Prospects: Point

approx.

*

c-v

Statistics)

$4.

.

v

IN

-

•

•

Convertible Preferred

.

.

Mexican External

FOUNDATION COMPANY STOCK

and Internal Loans

study of

every

Sent free on

dealer and investor.

request.

.

Bought—Sold—Quoted

.,

BUCKLEY BROTHERS

LUCKHURST & CO., INC.
New

Members

STREET

BROAD

'

'

1529 WALNUT

M. S. WIEN & CO.

^

ST., PHILADELPHIA

Members N.

Ass'n

Dealers

Security

York

Tel. Rittenhouse 4488

NEW YORK, N. Y.

;

Teletype PH. 265

4

Lehman

Company

the
Foundation Company from visible evidence.
The achievements of
this great engineering
and construction enterprise literally are
carved in the skyline of Manhattan itself.
Wool worth, Federal Re¬
serve Bank, Bankers Trust, Municipal, American Telephone & Tele¬
graph, Liberty Tower and many other New York skyscrapers are
spectacular
advertisements
to <§>
with but 165,000 shares of
American industry in general and pie
fraternity, like the rest of the world, know

accomplishments

the

particular.

in

tion

of Founda¬
The founda¬
structures

tions for these colossal

typify the work performed
throughout the world by
The
Foundation Company.
The Foundation Company

is

en¬

gaged in a general engineering
and contracting business, special¬
izing in foundation and construc¬
work, including subaqueous
work of all kinds, the building of

tion

plants, power develop¬
hydro-electric
develop¬
ments, railroads, bridges, harbor
and river terminals and general
building construction.
The Com¬
industrial

ments,

the

in

directly

operates

pany

United States and insular posses¬

and

Central

Cuba,

sions,

South
An

Indies.

America and the West

enterprise of such cumulative ex¬

immediate

perience, capacity and

qualification is bound to play a
major role as a defense builder
and in the post-war reconstruc¬
tion.

>

■

Capitalization is extremely sim-

New York Stock

Exchange

Weekly Firm Changes
Exchange
announced the following

The'New York Stock
has

weekly firm changes:
v : \ :
Transfer of the Exchange mem¬

of J. Grenville Bates,
James B. Taylor will be
considered on October 1. Both are

bership;
to

Jr.,

Bates & Co.,
York City, which will con¬
as
an
Exchange member

partners in Taylor,
New
tinue

firm.

proposal

The

William C.

that

alternate on the floor
of the Exchange for Bayard DomiBeach act

as

partner in Dominick &
Dominick, New York City, will
be considered by the Governors
II,

nick

of the Exchange today.

Eugene M. Thomasson

withdrew

partnership in Elder & Co.,
Chattanooga, Tenn., as of Sept. 1.
Stephen J. Stroock & Co., New
York City, dissolved as of Sept. 19.

from

stock of $1.00

common

debt

New

The

Forum

curity Analysts, Inc..-will ..'hold
their railroad group forum on Fri¬
day, Sept. 25, at 56 Broad Street,
New York City, at 12:30 p.m. Mr.
Tierney of the
ern

cumulative

value

ing. The small capitalization gives
Foundation Company stock
the

the Foundation Company ap¬

for

be

to

pear

General

The

taking

place.

Investment

ganization proposals and prospects

Milton has re¬

headed

by David

cently

announced

the

intended

liquidation of this investment trust

sales less discounts, re¬
turns and allowances for the nine
months ended June 27, 1942, of

had gross

industrial

year.

new

company

order

enter

to

Corp.

the

&

Lynch, Pierce, Fenner

Beane.

and

tary

civilian use

depend

must

on

domestic production

of all natural

substantial

possible,

rubber

',v,

mili¬
of rubber
imports and

report states, "Current

the

Mills, directly and amounts of synthetic rubbers, and
subsidiaries, is en¬ a maximum of reclaimed rubber."
gaged in
manufacturing woven Most of the
study treats less of the
fabrics
from
rayon
yarns
and
actual
manufacture
of
rubber
rayon mixtures, and to some ex¬
tent from cotton yarns; throwing
products, and more of the poten¬
and dyeing rayon yarns, and to tial
supplies and sources of rubber,
some extent cotton yarns; dyeing
synthetic, reclaimed, and natural.
and finishing cloth, and selling the
Stressing the importance of re¬
manufactured goods.
The busi¬
ness
is integrated from the pur¬ claimed rubber, the Armstrong re¬
chase .and throwing of yarns to
port says that the patriotic cam¬
the
finishing
of
manufactured
paign for scrap rubber brought in
products and their sale and de¬
livery, either in the greige or in 454,155 tons, which at normal
the finished state, to the consum¬ yields should make approximately
ing trades. Burlington Mills oper? 380,000 tons of reclaimed rubber.
ates 44 principal plants and prop¬
The potential supply of reclaimed
erties, located in North Carolina,
rubber, from 168,000,000 automo¬
Virginia and Tennessee.
I'.
Burlington

through

its

and

bile

Rubber Industry Study

j
<

Based

that

of reclaimed

official announcements

on

synthetic rubber capacity

new

872,000 long tons annually had
been authorized by Aug. , 1, 1942,
it is evident that the announced

of

contemplates

program

90%

that over

of that capacity will be used

producing buna S and butyl
rubbers, according to a study of
the rubber industry just released

for

George S. Armstrong & Co.,
Inc., 52 Wall Street, New York
City,
industrial
engineers
and
management consultants.

by

The

try

study of this critical indus¬

undertaken
several
and in its present,

was

months

ago,

completed
fourth in

form

a

constitutes

the

series entitled "An En¬

is estimated

tires

truck

the equivalent

as

of 825,000 tons

rubber, says the re¬

derived from

port, "and with scrap

products should be almost

other

sufficient, if wisely

produced and

distributed, to continue the opera¬

20,000,000 cars for

tion of at least

The Brookings In¬

the duration.

stitution
minimum
sary

of

estimates

to avoid serious
economy

our

this

derangement

and war effort."

Copies of the study,
sued in the form

brochure,

the

is

number of cars neces¬

may

which is is¬

of an attractive

be had upon

quest from George

York Stock Exchange

N.Y. BOwlin? Green 9-7030
Teletype MX 1-61,,

r.

J,

re¬

P. Armstrong

& Co.

in North and South
be

able

to

struction
which

America, will

obtain important

con¬

work, the production of
Foundation Company

the

ing up not only Brazilian produc¬
tion but may well accentuate the

upbuilding of practically
American

South

all of the

countries

on

a

expected

is

the Foundation Company

York, and
of

name

of

of New

thereafter assume the
Foundation

pected

Industrial

Investment

General

that

plan which requires a twoconsent
of V the
common

to

with the Foundation Com¬

of Delaware, a subsidiary

pany

mutually satisfactorily

thirds

.From

stockholders.

reliable

only 50,000 shares more
common
stock are needed to

sources,

of

make this

total
It

plan effective, out of a

of

719,000 shares necessary.
is expected that the Founda¬

tion

Industrial

with

its

and

its

Engineering

Co.

strong financial position
very

important

contacts

possesses

important South Amer¬

ing.

position,
not only
for the present but for post-war
times/ plus a good tax base and
for the building of roads in Gosta distinct possibility of a substantial
Rica, according to official sources. dividend payment by early 1943,

ican contacts.,..

,

example, the Company has
just closed a $2,500,000 contract
with the United States Government
For

With Brazil actively

engaged in

II, the United States
Government is interested in build¬
World

improved financial

An

j

War

important new contacts,

makes
mon

Foundation Company Com¬

appear

to possess unusually
at this time.

attractive possibilities

Bought

any

Sold

—

—

Quoted

<

pfd.

HAY, FALES & CO.




and Merrill

circumstances,

present

Under

Wertheim

Co.,; R. S. Dickson & Co., Inc.;

&

000.

Ward & Company
Established

.

the

Foundation Cc). of N.Y.

Susquehanna Silk Mills

...

are

Co.; A. G. Becker & Co., Inc.;
Union Securities Corp.; Hallgarten

and the Foundation

United Piece Dye, pfd.

71 Broadway

in the offering

&

Company of New York is expect¬
ed to put in approximately $165,-

COMMON

Members New

Associated with Lehman Broth¬
ers

preferred stock during that
"■,
•
;• ,■

lative

R. Hoe & Co.

Boston & Maine, 1st

of

basis. Pros¬
The General Investment Corp. of New York is expected to com¬
engineering field. As a first step stockholders are now expected to plete on ^"mutually satisfactory pects for construction in South
America, therefore, after the war,
in this'direction, the General In¬ meet on October 13th for approval contract arrangement. In addition,
the Foundation Company already may be said to be indeed promis¬
of this
in

Corp. will place $1,000,000 in the

for that road.

Interpretation

upon

Corp.

now

Colorado & South¬ Engineering Co., Inc.%. It is ex¬

Railway will discuss the reor¬

preferred

convertible

$2.50 series (without par
value).
The corporation, which

stock,

$61,064,148,
as
compared with
necessary qualifications for favor¬ $63,165,310 in the fiscal year ended
September 27, 1941, plans to add
able market action.
to its general working funds net
The Foundation Company is ex¬
proceeds to be derived from the
pected to complete approximately
sale of this stock.
Based on this
$25,000,000 of construction work
increased volume of business, the
in 1942.
This includes the con¬
additional funds will be needed
struction of shell loading plants,
and
used, it is anticipated, to
magnesium products plant, float¬
maintain
cash balances and
to
ing dry docks and shipbuilding
assist in carrying inventories, ac¬
and repair facilities.
Because of
counts receivable and other cur¬
the essential nature of the busi¬
rent items, and to provide for the
ness, priority ratings are high and
corporation's future requirements.
no material shortages are expect¬
The $2.50 series preferred stock
ed.
Then too, contracts on a costwill be convertible into common
plus basis assure profits despite
stock
of the corporation at the
higher material and labor costs.
price of $21 per share of common
Reflecting the large volume of
stock-taking the shares of $2.50
heavy construction, revenues from
series preferred
stock at $50 a
contracts in the first six months
share.
Stock of this series will be
of 1942 were only 13% less than
redeemable in whole or in part at
the revenues for the, full
1941
$53.25 per share if redeemed at or
year.
prior to September 1, 1946, and at
Earnings for the half period to¬ $52.25 per share if redeemed at
taled $1.55 a share in contrast
any time thereafter, plus accrued
with $0.38 a share for all of 1941. dividends in each case.
It is interesting to note that con¬
As a sinking fund for the bene¬
servative, estimates
of earnings
fit'of the $2.50 series preferred
for the full 1942 year place earn¬
stock
the corporation is to -set
ings on the common stock in the aside
annually, commencing with
neighborhood of $3,60 a share, by the fiscal year beginning on or
Standard Statistics.
about October 1, 1943, so long as
In
the
past
few years,
the there shall be outstanding any
Foundation
Company's
finances shares of the
series, an amount in
have been strengthened in a sig¬
cash, subject' to- certain credits,
nificant manner apparent in many
equal to 2% of the consolidated
ways besides the retirement of its net
earnings of the corporation
RFC and Chase Bank loans.
;
and its subsidiaries for the next
Important and far reaching de¬ preceding fiscal year, after de¬
velopments concerning both the ducting interest on all funded debt
near term and post-war prospects
and dividends paid on the cumu¬

merge

Se¬

York Society of

corporation

Offers Pfd. Stock Issue

There is no funded
preferred stock outstand¬

or

gineering

1-1U#7

Y.

N.

completion of Economic and Financial Aspects
this
financing
will
consist
of of American Industry" by the
$6,000,000 3% promissory notes, Armstrong Company.
As sum¬
payable serially; 73,813 shares of marized in the press the emphasis
A
banking group headed by cumulative convertible preferred
of the Baruch Committee's recent
Lehman Brothers is offering today
stock, $2.75 series; 50,000 shares of report is most properly on public
at $51.25 a share and accrued divi¬ cumulative convertible preferred
policies which, in the Armstrong
dends a new issue of 50,000 shares
stock, $2.50 series; 659,969 shares study, are treated only by infer¬
of Burlington
Mills Corporation of common stock.
ence.

outstanding.

vestment

N. Y. Analysts

par

Syndicate

Dealers Ass'n

N.Y. -HAnover 2-8780

Teletype

Outstanding capitalization of the

The investment

Y. Security

25 Broad St.,

Teletype—N. Y. 1-1825-1826

The Foundation

Cfs.

Mexican Interest Arrears

Prepared by our Research Dept., is worthy of the

Analysis:

60

•

tremendous post war business.

to

Bridge Works

Common & 6s of SO

120
Telephone—REctor
PRIVATE

WIRES

2-8700

TO

EARL E. I WIND

1926

BROADWAY, NEW YORK

BOSTON,

-'

Incorporated

Teletypes—NY 1-1288—1-2173
HARTFORD. PHILADELPHIA, LOS

ANGELES

Hartford* Conn.

Of IVarl Mlrwl
:

.

1