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Secretary McAdoo is desirous of adding to the attractiveness of the forthcoming Liberty Loan offering, and has made certain suggestions for new legislation to attain that end. These suggestions have been embodied in a bill which has already passed one branch of Congress—the House of Representatives. The problem confronting the Secretary is certainly a difficult one. He is determined not to put out new bonds bearing a higher rate of interest than 414%,and yet the existing 43is sell at a heavy discount in the market. But these latter, while exempt from the normal income tax, are subject to the super taxes and the excess profits and war profits taxes. Mr. McAdoo thinks that by granting a limit exemption from these supertaxes, the inducement to buy these bonds will be so greatly increased that they would sell easily and readily. Heis encouraged in this idea by the fact that the First Liberty Loan bonds bearing only 332% interest have been recently selling above par—even commanding a premium as as high as 214%,this at a time when the 4s and the 43.is have been selling several points below par. The only advantage that the 3s possess over the higher-rate issues is that they are exempt from income taxes of all kinds, as also from the excess profits and the war profits taxes, while the 4s and 43is are, as already said, free from merely the normal taxes. Mr. McAdoo's suggestion is an excellent one, but it strikes us that it does not go far enough. The Secretary would exempt from the supertaxes an amount of the new 434s the principal of which does not exceed $30,000. He would also exempt holders of existing 41/0 up to an amount the principal of which does not exceed $45,000, with the proviso that such holders buy a given amount of the new 43is and continue to retain such holdings of the new issue. In other words, the holdings of the old bonds may not exceed 1M times the principal amount of new bonds purchased and held. That means that to get exemption from the supertaxes for $45,000 of the old bonds it would be necessary to purchase and hold $30,000 of the new bonds. While the idea is a good one, in our estimation, as already stated, it cannot be considered as going far enough. Indeed it is a question whether such limited tax exemption is not too trivial to count for much as a permanent influence upon price. The first effect, it is true, was to bring about a sharp advance in the 43Is and to depreciate the 332s, but that was no doubt because of an imperfect understanding of the nature of the proposal. In the public mind the tax-exemption at first blush was put on a par with that possessed by the 332s, whereas it does not come anywhere near the latter. The Income from the 33/ 2s is exempt from the surtaxes to any amount, without limit or qualification. The exemption proposed for the coming issue is to apply only in the case of bonds to an aggregate of no more than' $30,000. A moment's reflection will show that 414% on $30,000 would be only $1,275, which is all of the income that would be exempt from the surtaxes. In the case of the $45,000 of old bonds that could obtain the income exemption, the interest would be $1,912 50. We cannot believe exemption from the surtaxes of so small an amount of income would ever count for very much as an [VOL. 107. influence affecting market prices permanently. If the exemption were to apply to $30,000 and $45,000 respectively of interest, rather than of principal, the case would be different. Another thing. Whatever the amount of exemption it will be useless and of no avail unless a provision contained in the pending war Revenue Bill is entirely changed or altogether eliminated. The provision we refer to is that contained in Section 214 (a). This relates to the deductions to be allowed in computing the net income upon which the income taxes are to be figured. The second of these deductions is the following: "All interest paid or accrued within the taxable year on indebtedness . . . in excess of interest received free from taxation under this title." We would particularly direct attention to the words "in excess of interest received free from taxation." This would mean that if Government bonds were held the interest received from these Government bonds would have to be offset against the interest paid,notwithstanding that the interest so received is expressly exempted from taxation. Ever since the outbreak of the war the Secretary of the Treasury has been urging everyone to buy Liberty bonds even if it became necessary to borrow the money for the purpose. Under the provision quoted the taxpayer could get no taa exemption in his tax return except for the difference between the amount of interest received and the amount of interest paid out. His position, therefore, would be no better than if he bought railroad bonds or other bonds that enjoyed no exemption whatever. Hence, unless this provision is stricken out, the tax exemption which the Secretary plans for the coming Fourth Liberty Loan will be completely nullified—and,nullification will extend not merely to the surtaxes but also to the normal taxes. Surely Congress cannot seriously intend anything of the kind. Of course the provision would apply to the outstanding bonds as well — the 33'2s, the 4s and the 43is—and here it would be an absolute violation of good faith with the bondholders to whom the bonds were sold with the express declaration that they, were to be tax-exempt. The grain crop report of the Department of Agriculture for the first of September, made public on Monday, although reflecting the prevalence of unfavorable weather conditions over important areas during the preceding month and a consequent reduction of the aggregate yield of cereals, was nevertheless, on the whole, better in some respects than private reports had prepared those in interest to expect. The effect of adverse conditions in the leading corn producing States is evidenced by the cutting down of the estimate of yield of that cereal to the extent of over 300 million bushels from the figure announced a month earlier, but a much greater decrease had been looked for. On the other hand, however, an improvement in the condition of spring wheat has apparently warranted a moderate raising of the estimate for that cereal, and encourages belief in a harvest of wheat as a whole second only to the record crop of 1915 and approximately 250 million bushels greater than last year's production. Oats, too, promise a little better than on Aug. 1, as does the barley prospect, while the rye outlook has been maintained. Altogether then, while early glowing expectations of the grain crops as a whole have been disappointed, the present forecast of SEPT. 14 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1029 Production— Estimated. yield for the leading grains is for an aggregate yield Final Previous (000,000s omitted.) 1917. 1916. Records. 1915. only 305 million bushels under the total of last year Winter wheat___bush.1918. 556 418 482 655 685 (1914) Spring wheat 343 233 158 357 357 (1915) and 658 millions greater than in 1916. But the Corn 2.672 3,159 2,583 3,055 3,159 (1917) . 1,477 gratifying feature is the large increase in wheat— Oats 1,587 1,252 1,540 1,540 (1915) Barley. 236 209 181 237 237 (1915) the grain of most essential value in extending aid Rye 77 60 47 49 49 (1915) to our Allies in the European war. Then also, ac- Total bushels 5.361 5.666 4,703 5,893 6,027 cording to the new milling regulations, which reAside from the above we note that an increased quire that a greater percentage of extraction be production of buckwheat, rice and sweet potatoes is made from the wheat, an important saving has foreshadowed, and that the white potato crop, been effected in the quantity of wheat required although below last year, promises to be above the to produce a given amount of flour. In other average of earlier years. Furthermore a record words it is stated that it now takes only about crop of tobacco seems assured. 43 bushels of wheat to make a barrel of flour, Advices from Canada confirm the damage to whereas formerly 432 bushels were required. This, wheat by drought which continued in the western it is figured, will result in a saving of some 30,- districts until near the close of July. In conse000,000 bushels in addition to that made through quence early prospects of yield were materially the use of substitutes. reduced. The promise is for a total product of The deterioration in the condition of corn during about 233 million bushels or slightly less than in August as a result of drought and hot winds was 1917 and 13 millions greater than in 1916 but 143 very marked; the average is placed at only 67.4 million bushels below the bumper yield of 1915. for Sept. 1, against 78.5 a month earlier, 76.7 a year ago, 78.8 in 1916 and a ten-year average of A slight expansion in gold production in the 74.8. The effect of drought this year is most ap- Transvaal is to be noted of August 1918, as comparent in Kansas where condition of Sept. 1 stood pared with July, but the output fell below that of at only 23, against 40 a year ago. On this a yield the corresponding period of either of the three preof only 534 3 million bushels is predicted, against ceding years. Specifically the August 1918 yield 128 millions in 1916. Other States in which the is announced by cable as 740,210 fine ounces, or same cause has served materially to reduce the an average of 23.878 fine ounces per diem and conprospect are Nebraska, Missouri, Kentucky, Ten- trasts with 756,628 fine ounces and 24,408 fine nessee, Mississippi, Texas, Oklahoma and Arkansas. ounces respectively last year, 781,150 fine ounces On the basis of the average condition percentage and 25,198 fine ounces in 1916 and 778,763 fine Sept. 1 an approximate yield of 23.5 bushels per ounces and 25,121 fine ounces in 1915. Conseacre as a mean for the whole country is arrived at, quently, the eight months' production of 1918 at which foreshadows an aggregate crop of 2,671,- 5,732,743 fine ounces is 354,741 under that for 840,000 bushels or some 487 million bushels under the same period a year ago, 441,361 fine ounces less the record harvest of 1917 and 89 million bushels than two years ago and 224,423 fine ounces below over the crop of 1916. As partly neutralizing the 1915. Furthermore, with Rhodesia and West Africa quantitative loss, it is intimated that the percentage also reporting a decreasing output this year the of merchantable corn this year promises to be well indications now favor the assumption that for the above 1917. whole of Africa the 1918 product will be less than Brief reference to wheat will suffice at this junc- for either of the three previous years, probably ture. The condition of the spring variety is placed little if any greater than in 1914 and possibly the a little higher than on Aug. 1-82.1 comparing with smallest since 1911. 79.6—and there is much improvement over a year ago, when 71.2 represented its status as officially The commercial failures exhibit for the United interpreted. The ten-year average for Sept. 1 is States for August 1918, even more than earlier state73.4. The Department following its usual method ments of the current calendar year, is a very satisfigures out 15.2 bushels as the probable average factory one which is equivalent to saying that it is, yield per acre, and this on the 22,489,000 acres to the most favorable showing for a very extended be harvested would give a total product of 342,- period. Indicating to what an extent this is true 855,000 bushels, this contrasting with 233 million we note that the number of defaults reported for the bushels last year and the high record of 357 millions month is the smallest of any monthly period in over in 1915. Combining the indicated spring wheat seventeen years and for a more contracted volume crop with the preliminary winter wheat approxi- of liabilities it is necessary to go back to September mation of 555,725,000 bushels, we have an aggre- 1906. And when we come to consider that each gate of 898,580,000 bushels for 1918, which while year the number of firms in business increases, the exceeding 1917 by 257 million bushels, falls current situation appears most gratifying. Fur113 million bushels below the 1915 high water thermore, with marked activity continuing in mermark. cantile and industrial lines as a whole and the marFor oats the condition on Sept. 1 is given as 84.4, gin of profit quite generally well above normal it against 82.8 a month ago, 90.4 a year ago and a is still an open question whether it will not remain ten-year average of 80.3. The yield per acre is for later months to make an even better exhibit. officially estimated as 33.2 bushels, and on this Referring to this feature of the business situation, basis the total production would be 1,477,348,000 Messrs. R. G. Dun & Co., whose tabulations furbushels, against 1,587,286,000 bushels the pre- nish the basis for our deductions, remark "Aside vious year, that total establishing the high record. from March,when there was a considerable increase, The barley estimate now promulgated shows a the insolvencies, both in number and amount, have slight increase over that of a month earlier and the declined steadily since last January and it is not figure for rye is unchanged. The following fur- clear even now that the absolute minimum has been nishes a summary of the five leading grain crops: established, although a higher commercial death 1030 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 107. rate is invariably witnessed during the later months tunity "in a calm exchange of views—some sort of direct, informative discussion is thinkable which of the year." The Dun compilation of mercantile casualties would be far from being peace negotiations—disfor August gives the number of defaults as 720 with cussing and weighing everything which to-day the liabilities $7,984,760; this comparing with 1,149 separates the belligerent parties and no further for$18,085,287 last year; 1,394 for $20,128,709 in fighting will perhaps be needed to bring them millions in 1914. closer together." Continuing, the Foreign Minister 1916 and 1,272 for some 43 Segregating the insolvents into classes, the most said: "This question arises, 'Isn't it a crime against satisfactory exhibit this year is in the manufacturing humanity even to think of completely pulling down division, and especially in such lines as machinery, a structure—which has become historical—which lumber and woolens, the aggregate, volume of debts certainly here and there needs improvement, in at $3,276,753, being less than half that of the period order to found a paradise in future on its ruins?' in 1917 and actually the smallest in August since The defect in this, however, is that in accordance 1905. In trading branches also the showing is with the destructive methods of our enemies it can very good, practically every important line report- only be created at much too great a sacrifice. Count ing a noticeable drop in indebtedness and the total the past hecatombs of this war. Think of those liabilities at $3,828,931 compares with $5,484,805 to come and ask whether striving to attain war last year and heavier aggregates back to and in- aims at such a price is justifiable—war aims in cluding 1907. In the brokerage section, too, there which the principle of justice is put foremost—withis not only a marked decrease in the number of out investigating whether an understanding could insolvencies, but the debts show a very decided not be reached by a fair application of that princontraction, standing at only $879,076, against ciple? It is unthinkable that even the most con$2,686,600 a year ago. Large failures, more- fident hope of final victory could permit the enemy over, were comparatively few in August, those for in the long run to avoid considering whether the $100,000 or more numbering only 12, or the lowest most terrific exertions and sacrifices can longer be for the period since 1905, ane representing debts justified in order to carry through principles which of but $2,631,801. The large failures of August are not the enemy's monopoly or to regulate the 1917 covered debts of about 93/ million dollars affairs of other peoples who can manage them quite as well themselves." The Baron went on at some and those of 1916 a little short of 8 millions. in a similar strain but was not altogether length For the eight months of 1918 the insolvencies of results, for he concluded in part as confident 12,096 in 1917 and 9,774 total but 7,395, against in 1916, with the liabilities respectively $105,567,- follows, "But I would not delude you with baseless 894 and $130,046,987 and $143,047,368. Manu- prospects of peace at a moment when the war fever facturing defaults involved $42,832,987, against still is shaking the world. I must, however, talk $53,977,191 last year and $53,767,348 in 1916, to you of peace because we all honestly want it and trading indebtedness reached $39,741,457, against because we are certain there is an ever-growing $49,026,023 and $68,082,814 and liabilities of number of like-minded persons in all enemy counbrokers, &c., were $22,993,450, against $27,043,773 tries. We desire to contribute to the best of our ability to a mutual understanding and hope to pave and $21,197,206. The Dominion of Canada sharing in the activity a way for conciliation. But so long as necessary and prosperity incidental to the war abroad yields we should hold out in a loyal and resolute joint denothing to the United States in the favorable nature fense." The speaker said that no party could be of its solvency showing. In August there were but sure of the issue until the end of the war, but it was 40 failures for $517,840, against 76 for $960,409 in not to be expected that either party could renounce 1917 and 98 for $794,164 in 1916. For the eight the possibility of a military victory. months ended Aug. 31, moreover, the mercantile That the enemy is by no means as sure of victory disasters numbered only 595 involving debts of $9,668,675 whereas in 1917 the results were 765 and as a few months ago is suggested, too, in a speech $12,225,485 respectively and in 1916 no less than at Dresden on Monday by Count von Vitzthum 1,242 and $19,178,203. In the manufacturing division d'Eckstad, the Foreign Minister of Saxony. He the eight months' aggregate of liabilities was greater referred to "popular confidence tottering" and than last year, $5,804,819, contrasting with $4,- declared that "the more we speak of peace the 448,603, but traders' debts summed up only $3,- further away it is. The enemy's means of success 389,497, against $5,820,036 and among brokers, have plunged him into a kind of warlike folly which . . We must &c., were noticeably light—$474,459, against $1,- makes conciliation impossible. the army and trust can We hold out. therefore 957,356. the High Command. But popular confidence is Evidence continues to increase that the coming tottering. Why? Because Germany having no winter is to be marked by a peace offensive of im- enemy in the Fatherland becomes too oblivious portant proportions conducted by the Central of the risks incidental to war. We must deal more Powers. Baron Burian, the Austro-Hungarian energetically with enemy agents in our midst, put Foreign M:nister, is quoted by a Vienna dispatch, forth all our strength into the war and forget our received by way of Amsterdam and evidently per- differences. Then we may win." mitted to come forward by the Austrian censor, as The Kaiser, also, has been speaking. for internasuggesting an exchange of views between the Central Powers and the Entente. This suggestion tional effect this week, although his remarks ostensiwas contained in an address to visiting German bly were made to the employees of the Krupp munewspaper men. The Foreign Minister advanced nitions works at Essen, whom he addressed as "My his suggestion in declaring that the adversaries of dear friends at the Krupp works." The speaker dethe Central Powers need only provide the oppor- clared that every one in the remotest corner of the SEPT. 14 1918.] THE CHRONICLE Fatherland knew that he had "left no stone unturned to shorten the war as far as possible for your people and for the entire civilized European world." It took, said the speaker, two to make peace—one could not do it unless he had overcome the other. Germany was confronted with her enemies' will to destroy her and she must place against this her determination to preserve her existence. Probably the greatest significance of the entire incident is contained in the suggestion in recent dispatches from Holland that grave dissatisfaction existed among the workers at the Krupp plant. Washington officials recognize the Kaiser's words as part of a German peace offensive which is now in full swing. A progressive campaign is seen in the remarks of Premier von Hertling a few days ago, which were followed by the more formal statement by Count Burian, referred to above, and the remarks of the German Crown Prince to which we referred last week. The German Centrist leader, Erzberger, identified with past peace movements, has turned up in Copenhagen, where a Scandinavian conference is to take place, and the Dutch Socialist pacifist, Troelstra, has included Germany in his return trip to northern Europe.- What Washington authorities regard as an inspired article from the Dutch press says that the two Emperors at their recent conference decided that the time would be ripe at the beginning of winter to propose an armistice instead of a straight peace conference, and adds that the proposal in itself might be an indication that Germany not only was ready to free Belgium, but also to discuss the evacuation of northern France and the restitution of German colonies. In line with this thought is the statement contained in a speech at Stuttgart on Thursday by Friedrich von Payer, Imperial ViceChancellor of Germany, who declared that Germany might restore Belgium without conditions or indemnities in case no other country would be better situated as regards Belgium than Germany. The speaker was discussing the depression felt in Germany and in the countries allied with Germany, which he attributed not to recent military events but to the prospects of a fifth war winter. Speaking of the appearance of American troops in the war, the ViceChancellor said,"Nobody will deny that the co-operation of the American troops on the front means a heavy and ever increasing burden for us. Our enemies, however, forget that if the Americans now appear by hundreds of thousands at the front, we have already put millions of Russians, Serbians and Rumanians out of action and the Entente will not succeed in winning them back for their own purposes." 1031 people. The main thing for them in peace is not the acquisition of land, treasure and glory. The aim nowadays at least is the conclusion of a lasting peace, and therefore there will be no peace of conquest." In publishing sentiments such as these Von Payer simply is following the remarks of the Chancellor, von Hertling, last week, and it is becoming increasingly evident that the German authorities are becoming alive to the dangers of an internal character that must follow inevitably the signs of weakening of the military machine. A dispatch received yesterday by way of Copenhagen declares that the Government is firmly decided to dissolve the Prussian Diet if no agreement is reached on the franchise reform question. The Chancellor, the dispatch states, will shortly summon the various party leaders for a conference and every effort will be made to find a solution of the question. The dispatch adds that the House of Lords will be given full opportunity to consider the question, despite attempted "terroristic methods" which plainly refers to the Social Democratic Party's demand that the Diet be dissolved immediately. It appears likely that a decision will not be reached for a fortnight or more. Lloyd George, the British- Premier, speaking at Manchester on Thursday, although not replying specifically to the Kaiser, since the latter's address presumably had not reached him, nevertheless outlined what may be accepted as the reply which must be expected. He declared that "nothing but heartfailure on the part of the British nation can prevent our achieving a real victory." He added he was all for a league of nations and that, in fact, a league already had been begun. The British Empire was a league of free nations, and the Allied countries fighting the battle for international rights were now a league of free nations. "To end all wars," the Premier said, "we must impose a durable peace on our enemies. The Prussian military power must not only be beaten, but Germany herself must know and the German people must know that their rulers have outraged the laws of humanity and that Prussian strength cannot protect them from punishment. This war must be the last war. Don't let us be misled into thinking that the establishment of a league of nations without power will in itself secure the world against a catastrophe. A league of nations with the Prussian military power triumphant would be a league of fox and geese—one fox and many gees, and the geese would greatly diminish in numbers. . . . We shall neither accept for ourselves nor impose upon our foes a Brest-Litovsk treaty." Peace, the speaker said, must be Jf a kind that commends itself to the common-sense conscience of the nations. As a whole, it must not be dictated by extreme men on either side. "We cannot allow the Bolsheviks to force on us a peace so humiliating as to dishonor the national flag and to make a repetition of the horrors of this war inevitable. When a satisfactory peace has been secured we can proceed with a clear conscience to build up a new world." Von Payer took occasion to refer to the Prussian suffrage bill. Further postponement, he said, was not permissible and it was his belief that the decision of the Prussian Government may be regarded as already taken. If equal suffrage did not issue from the Committee of the Upper House the Government would proceed to dissolution. He considered that the present terrible military struggle would not end with a peace of the customary character. A mere glance at the state of complete exhaustion of the world excluded such a possibility, he said, and continued: "In former peace negotiationv the middle and lower classes when it came to the council table Marshal Foch is continuing his announced policy fell quietly into the background. This is now over of "pursuing the enemy implacably." He is sucand the Government will conclude the coming cessfully continuing the plan of surprise attacks, peace treaties in close harmony with the entire breaking out on some new sector of the line whenever 1032 THE CHRONICLE [Vol,. 107. return to port. On Friday of last week the British liner Persic with 2,800 American troops on board was torpedoed in the war zone. All the troops on board were rescued by accompanying destroyers. The steamer itself was beached and the enemy submarine is believed to have been destroyed, eyewitnesses declaring that it was lifted clear out of the water after one of the depth bombs exploded and then entirely disappeared. The fact that the steamer was torpedoed while endeavoring to overtake the convoy fleet of transports after overcoming engine trouble which had caused her to lag,suggests to our own naval officers that submarine commanders still are fearful of attacking troop ships in convoy. And the immediate and completely successful assistance rendered by the destroyers is regarded as additional evidence that the convoy system now in operation is practically perfect. by his previous attack he has drawn the enemy forces down to a point of weakness. It has been the turn of General Pershing's forces assisted by French units to deliver this week's surprise. The results are highly gratifying. By smashing pincer blows on two sides of the St. Mihiel salient, southeast of Verdun, the Americans gained rapidly on Thursday, the enemy's grip on the huge group of fortifications he has held for four years being broken and before the close of the day St. Mihiel was taken and a gain of five miles made at some points. It is of interest to note that this action took place on the fourth anniversary of the establishment of the St. Mihiel salient. The attack was made under the direct command of General Pershing on a twelvemile front on the line east of St. Mihiel from west of Xivray to a point east of Feyen-Hay. Yesterday's account from the front states that General Pershing completely flattened out the salient. German prisoners declared that the American attack was expected, but that it was delivered so rapidly they had no time to put up a stubborn resistance. A total of 12,000 prisoners has been taken. Meanwhile Field Marshal Haig, the commander of the British forces, has shown no tendency to let up in his drive in the region of Cambrai. Here he has again advanced his front towards the muchdesired German base and has penetrated into the old British defense line. He has crossed the Canal du Nord, north of Havrincourt, has taken Havrincourt and another section of the Hindenburg line, and has sent 1,000 additional Germans into the British prisoner cages in the rear. Further advances by the British also are reported in the region south of La Bassee Canal and northwest of Armentieres. The Allies now are standing across a large portion of the old Hindenburg defense line and are virtually upon the remainder of it, while to the north in Flanders the deep salients which threatened the English channel ports have been bent eastward, and the enemy has been expelled from the vantage points from which he had expected ultimately to make his drive in an endeavor to gain the seaboard and thus cause a diversion of the transport service from England to southern France. It is not improbable that Marshal Foch, when the stormy weather and severe rains which have been delaying him have ended, will again take up with full impetus his forward attack and continue for the two months of good fighting weather remaining, if not beyond that period, his efforts to drive the enemy over the Rhine. The German Great General Staff, which has been installed at Spa, Belgium, for more than a year, was removed on Monday. Several hundred officers and employees superintended the removal of all the military archives, including the correspondence and orders of General Ludendorff, the Crown Prince and Crown Prince Rupprecht of Bavaria. It is reported that the headquarters have been transferred to Verviers, fourteen miles east of Liege, though the correspondent of the Associated Press with the American Army in France telegraphs that partial confirmation had been given a report that headquarters had been removed to Bonn, Germany. The security markets in London have ruled firm but quiet during the week. Gilt-edged securities under the lead of consols have advanced and iron, steel, shipping and West African shares have displaSred strength of undertone. Lord Inchcape has written to the London "Times" denying that the Peninsula & Oriental Line is absorbing either the Cunard Line or Furness Withy Sz Co. The Grand Trunk Railway is issuing in London £3,000,000 6% three-year notes at 99 for the purpose in part of redeeming £2,000,000 5% notes maturing Oct. 1, the remainder to be used for general purposes. The previous issue of the company's notes was in January last when £1,000,000 three-year 6% notes were placed. Tenders for the £1,300,000 issue of Metropolitan Water Board oneyear bills offered last week totaled £5,283,000. The average discount rate of the allotment was slightly under 3 11-16%. This issue of bills is designed to repay $6,300,000 in bills maturing at New York which were issued on a 7% basis. It is announced that the Armstrong, Whitworth Co. of Newcastle is issuing £2,500,000 new capital, raising the total to £9,512,000. The London "Economist" index number of British commodity prices for the end of August as received by cable was 6267, comparing with 6128 for the end of July, thus establishing still another high record. In the comparisons making up the total, cereals and meat advanced 1334 points, other foods declined 231, textiles rose 112 points, minerals were unchanged and miscellaneous articles advanced from 1379 to 1395. The current number shows an increase of 184.8% from the basic number. Sales of British war bonds last week through the banks amounted to £21,778,000, which is an improvement over the previous week's total of £17,201,000 and makes the aggregate sales to Sept. 7, £1,032,721,000. Sales through the post offices for the week of Aug. 31 were £472,000, making the total under that head, £77,194,000. The previous week's record through the post offices was £403,000. Sales of war savings certificates for the week of Aug. 31 totaled £2,285,000, making the aggregate ultimate indebtedness under this head £231,534,000. The U. S. Army Transport Mount Vernon, formerly the North German Lloyd liner Kronprinzessin Cecilie, was torpedoed by an enemy submarine on Thursday of last week 200 miles from the coast of France, while homeward bound, but was able to British revenues for the week ending Sept. 7 made a better showing, having for the first time in some weeks recorded an excess over expenses. The volume of Treasury bills outstanding registered a substantial reduction, which largely offsets the large SEPT. 14 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE increase of the previous week. Expenditures for the week totaled £45,098,000 (against £55,169,000 for the week ended Aug. 31), while the total outflow, including repayments of Treasury bills and other items, amounted to £131,994,000, against £143,861,000 a week ago. Receipts from all sources were £132,520,000, as against £143,769,000 last week. Of this total, revenues contributed £13,095,000, which compares with £12,338,000 a week ago; war savings certificates equaled £1,300,000, against £1,200,000, and other debts incurred £10,283,000, against £9,863,000. War bonds totaled £17,635,000, as contrasted with £21,857,000 last week. Advances reached a total of £16,000,000, against £10,000,000 the week before. Sales of Treasury bills this week were £74,057,000. This compares with £88,331,000 Treasury bills outstanding the week previous. total £1,058,116,000, as against £1,063,799,000 last week. The Exchequer balance aggregates £11,862,000, which is an increase of £526,000 over last week's total of £11,336,000. A bill has been approved by the French Council of Ministers and is to be introduced into the Chamber at an early date proposing increase in the pay of the military and civilian employees of the State. The fact that such a bill is necessary suggests the serious character of the ',conditions resulting from the high cost of existence throughout France. Under the provisions of the proposed bill civilian public servants, married and drawing salaries under $2,400 a year, will receive additional war pay of 40 cents a day. This increase also will be given to unmarried civil servants who are mobilized and who have parents, brothers, sisters, nephews, or nieces dependent on them. All those who are mobilized and draw their pay monthly—that is to say all officers—will receive in addition to the present allowances for their families an extra dollar a month for each child. The present salary limits are to be abolished and the benefits of existing allowances made in respect to families are to be expended to all classes of men regardless of pay. The new scale of allowances will be retroactive, dating as from July 1. 1033 £494,000. The English Bank's stock of gold on hand now totals £70,703,391, by far the largest total on record for the corresponding week of any year since 1912, and comparing with £54,234,804 in 1917 and £54,695,953 the year before. Reserves aggregate £30,097,000, as against £32,150,724 last year and £35,297,685 in 1916. Loans total £98,392,000. This contrasts with £92,149,595 and £94,460,298 one and two years ago, respectively. Our special correspondent is no longer able to give details of the gold movement into and out of the Bank for the Bank week, inasmuch as the Bank has discontinued such reports. We append a tabular statement of comparisons: BANK OF ENGLAND'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. 1918. 1914. 1917. 1915. 1916. Sept. 11. Sept. 12. Sept. 13. Sept. 15. Sept. 16. Circulation 59,055,000 Public deposits 36,127,000 Other deposits 138,924,000 Govt. securities 64,643.000 Other securities_ _ 98,392,000 Reserve notes dr coin 30,097,000 Coin and bullion_ 70.703,391 Proportion of reserve to liabilities 17.20% Bank rate 5% 40,534,080 42,589,662 121,345,893 57.767,320 92,149,595 32,150.724 54,234,804 36,121,435 59,146,591 96,383,386 42,187,546 94,460,298 37,024,518 54,695,953 31,515,345 121.574,686 90,168,083 34,418,357 144,954,906 50,672,492 63,737,837 34,662,730 18.643,497 135,042,671 25,669,025 113,792,525 32.547,762 48.720,492 19.61% 5% 23.80% 5% 23.87% 5% 21.13% 5% The Bank of France in its statement this week reports a further gain in its gold item. The increase, which amounts to 749,000 francs, brings the total gold holdings up to 5,436,899,175 francs, of which 2,037,108,500 francs are held abroad. In 1917 at this time the total holdings were 5,315,715,136 francs (including 2,037,108,484 francs held abroad), while in 1917 the aggregate was 4,821,599,537 francs (including 573,773,871 francs held abroad). During the week an advance of 25,816,000 francs was registered in Treasury deposits. Declines, on the other hand, occurred in many other items, silver being set back 435,000 francs, advances falling off 4,399,000 francs, general deposits receding 187,177,000 francs and bills discounted being reduced 80,210,000 francs. An expansion of 36,294,000 francs in note circulation is reported. The total amount of notes now outstanding is 29,763,683,000 francs, comparing with 20,837,170,440 francs in 1917 and 16,602,658,780 francs in 1916. On July 30 1914, just prior to the outbreak of war, the total was 6,683,184,785 francs. Comparisons of the various items with the statement of last week and corresponding dates in 1917 and Official discount rates at leading European centres 1916 are as follows: continue to be quoted at 5% in London, Paris, Berlin, BANK OF FRANCE'S COMPARATIVE STATEMENT. Vienna and Copenhagen;6% in Petrograd and NorStatus as of Changes Week Sept. 12 1918. Sept. 13 1917. Sept. 14 1916. way; 63/2% in Sweden and 43/2% in Switzerland, Clold Holdings,— for Francs. Francs. Francs. Francs. Inc. 749.000 3,399,790,675 3,278,606,651 4,247,825,666 Holland and Spain. In London the private bank In France No change 2.037,108,500 2,037,108,484 573,773,871 Abroad rate has not been changed from 3 17-32% for sixty-' Inc. 749,000 5,436,899,175 5,315,715,136 4,821,599,537 Total ,day and ninety-day bills. Money on call in London Silver Dec. 435,000 319,740,000 259,615,935 338,278,379 Dec. 80,210,000 546.972,782 Bills discounted 812,269,000 381,304,800 remains as heretofore at 3%. No reports have Advances Dec.4,399,000 829,730.000 1,119,342,474 1,171,956,910 cable of open market rates at Note circulation.._Inc. 36.294.000 29,763,683,000 20,837.170,440 16,602,658,780 been received by 354,318,000 Treasury deposits..Inc. 25,816,000 14,869,099 206,938,267 other European centres, so far as we have been able General deposits._ _Dec.187,177,000 3,089,989,000 2,629,378,050 2,146,357,856 to learn. The Imperial Bank of Germany in its statement for Another important gain in gold was recorded by the week, issued as of Aug. 31 (not received by cable the Bank of England in current statement, until Monday,Sept. 9),showed the following changes: namely £770,534. There was an increase of £458,000 Gold was increased 53,000 marks; Treasury notes in note circulation; hence total reserves were ex- gained 181,678,000 marks; bills discounted showed the panded £312,000. The proportion of reserve to lia- huge expansion of 1,715,658,000 marks; advances inbilities, however, declined this week to 17.20%, as creased 605,000 marks; investments gained 1,794,000 compared with 17.65% last week and 19.61% a year marks. Note circulation registered a large increase, ago,as a result of large increases in some of the deposit namely 527,769,000 marks, while deposits were exaccounts. Public deposits were contracted £885,- panded by 1,277,283,000 marks. Liabilities in000, but other deposits registered an increase of creased 56,542,000 marks. There were decreases in £7,199,000, while Government securities gained £6,- coin of 599,000 marks; notes of other banks,3,191,000 477,000. Loans (other securities) were reduced marks, and other securities 34,351,000 marks. Yes- 1034 THE CHRONICLE terday the Imperial Bank of Germany's statement for the week ended Sept. 7 was received by cable and shows the following changes: Increases: Gold, 169,000 marks;•Treasury notes, 56,120,000 marks; notes, 524,000 marks; advances, 121,000 marks; securities, 17,432,000 marks; notes in circulation, 165,586,000 marks. Decreases: Coin, 328,000 marks; bills, 674,780,000 marks; investments, 5,421,000 marks; deposits, 729,485,000 marks; liabilities, 42,425,000 marks. The Bank's total gold holdings are reported as being 2,348,268,000 marks. Saturday's bank statement of New York Clearing House members, which will be found in more complete form on a later page of this issue, reflected Federal Reserve Bank operations, as well as the Sept. 1 interest and dividend disbursements, and some sharp changes in the principal items were recorded. Loans registered a substantial increase, viz., $119,839,000, while net demand deposits were expanded $82,683,000, to $3,765,104,000 (Government deposits of $231,947,000 deducted). Net time deposits increased $83,000, to $159,486,000. Cash in vaults (members of the Federal Reserve Bank) gained $695,000, to $95,898,000 (not counted as reserve). The reserve in the Federal Reserve Bank of member banks showed a gain of $14,278,000, to $537,906.000. Reserves in own vaults (State banks and trust companies) increased $314,000, to $11,601,000, while reserves in other depositories (State banks and trust companies) declined $403,000, to $7,974,000. There was a gain in aggregate reserves of $14,189,000, thus bringing the total to $557,481,000, against $578,994,000 in the corresponding week of the previous year. The increase in surplus reached only $3,387,690, as reserve requirements recorded an expansion of $10,801,310, and excess reserves now stand at $58,715,440 (not counting $95,898,000 cash in vaults held by these banks), which compares with $87,007,430 last year, on the basis of 13% reserves for member banks of the Federal Reserve system. The immediate future of the money market will be entirely concerned with the necessities for providing a full subscription to the approaching war loan. By formal resolution which we give in full on a subsequent page, the Capital Issues Committee of the War Finance Corporation gave notice that beginning Sept. 15 and extending throughout the entire loan campaign it would refuse to pass any applications for new capital except such as the Committee itself considers urgently necessary. Furthermore, the Committee requests that from Oct. 1 until the close of the campaign that bankers and others refrath from marketing all issues of capital heretofore authorized but not yet distributed. This action was designed to clear away all possible competition in order to insure the success of the Fourth Liberty Loan. On the same general lines the New York Stock Exchange put into operation promptly on Monday the regulation to which we referred last week providing that all members of the Exchange must make daily reports of all their call and time loans. The practical inauguration of this rule was responsible for some degree of liquidation on the New York Stock Exchange, obviously by interests who were desirous of curtailing their loans. There is basis for the statement that the real purpose of the entire proceeding was to bring into line several [VoL. 107. large Stock Exchange commission houses who instead of curtailing their commitments in the loan market, in accordance with recent requests, were increasing them. As these houses were known to have large speculators among their clientele, this increase in loans was not looked upon with favor. As conditions now stand, it will not be a difficult matter to check up upon transactions of a speculative character. A report which proved to be inaccurate was current early in the week that the Federal Bank had requested member banks to call in loans that were in a sense permanent ones, though of small volume, being kept in force merely by the periodic payment of interest. There had, however, been no such request so far as can be learned. But it is understood there is to be more or less co-operation among banks throughout the country in the matter of tightening credit accommodations to small borrowers, especially to those engaged in the nonessential activities. The intention is to cut down most severely long standing loans which are usually spoken of as "sleepers." There are, many thousands of such loans throughout the country ranging up to, say, $1,000, the borrowers, chiefly small merchants and manufacturers, being under the comfortable impression that their borrowings are more or less of a permanent proposition. It is not the intention to abruptly call these loans. But where a borrower has carried a loan of this character for years, he will be requested to begin paying it off in convenient installments. The important point is that the loans are to be cleared off and the funds be diverted to financing of a character calculated to aid in winning the war. Wall Street loans are believed to ,be at the _lowest volume for many years. This indicates that the gradual policy of reducing credit in this direction has been particularly successful. An oversubscription to the fifth bi-weekly issue of these certificates of $144,529,500 is reported, this oversubscription being the largest ever recorded on any issue. The aggregate of subscriptions to certificates of indebtedness issued in anticipation of the Fourth Liberty Loan to date is now $3,404,071,000. Secretary McAdoo on Thursday authorized the offer at par and accrued interest of a new issue of $600,000,000 (as compared with $500,000,000 in recent issues) Treasury certificates of indebtedness, bearing interest at 432% per annum from Sept. 17 1918, payable Jan. 16 1919. This offer is the sixth of the bi-weekly series. Referring to money rates in deta:l, loans on call have ruled at 6% on each day of the week, this being the high, low and ruling quotation for mixed collateral loans, with all-industrials quoted at 63/27o. No call loans were made on Thursday, as the Stock Exchange was closed on account of the day having been set aside as Registration Day. Last week the range was 5@6%. Demand loans on bankers' acceptances may still be had at 43/2%. In time money practically no change has been noted. The market remains in an entirely nominal position, with business confined almost wholly to call loans. The minimum rate for fixed date funds continues at 6% for all maturities from sixty days to six months, but no neW money is available. At the corresponding date last year sixty and ninety day funds were quoted at 5@5%, with four, five and six months at 5%@5M%. Mercantile paper rates remain fixed as heretofore at 6% for sixty and _ninety days' endorsed bills THE CHRONICLE SEPT. 14 1918.] receivable and six months' names of choice character. Names less well known are also quoted at 6% without. discrimination. No increase in offerings. has been shown; hence trading was not active. Banks' and bankers' acceptances were fairly active. New York, Chicago and Boston banks were in the market, but transactions as a Whole were not large in volume. No great activity is looked for in any section of the money market until after the next Liberty Loan campaign is out of the way. Rates remain firm and without important change. Quotations in detail were as follows: Spot Delivery Ninety Sixty Thirty Days. Days. Days. Eligible bills of member banks 4%644 454644 4464 Eligible bills of non-member banks.....4%AV/. 4 TX6C.)45 4 446444 Ineligible bills 54644 5464% 54644 Delivery tciticirs 30 Days. 44 bid 4% bid 6 bid Several changes are noted in the discount rates of some of the Federal Reserve banks this week; the principal changes are those made by the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, which has raised from 4 to 437 0 the rate for rediscounts of commercial paper within 15 days (including member banks' collateral notes); and has increased from 49' to 5% the rate for the same paper maturing from 16 to 90 days inclusive; the rate in the case of discounts maturing within 15 days secured by U. S. certificates of indebtedness or Liberty Bonds is now 43.%, against 4% previously; for the same paper having maturities to 90 days the rate remains at 414%;the rate on trade acceptances is now 414% for 15 days and under and 4%% for 16 to 90 days, against respective rates of 4% and 432% previously. Prevailing rates for various classes of paper at the different Reserve banks are shown in the following: j• 43 Z , 1 1 g • 0 g t, liai'',111g 1 2,1 San Francisco.' .1 I1 N Q ---1--- 5 5 5 54 54 454 54 544 544 54 514 Cn * 4 44 44 4 4 4 4 4 44 44 4 44 44 4% 44 5 4% 4% 44 44 54 4% 44 44 4% 434 5 454 454 454 51 54 5 4 4 4 4 4344 4 4 4 4344 434 454 44 44 44.1 444 44 44 44 454 44 t. 6 Discounts— Within 15 days, incl. member banks' collateral notes__ 16 to 60 days' maturity... 61 to 90 days' maturity._ Agricultural and live-stock paper over 90 days__ ,........ Secured by U. S. certificates of Indebtedness or Liberty Loan bonds— Within 15 days, including member banks' collateral notes 16 to 90 days' maturity Trade Accepta,ces1 to 60 days' maturity • 61 to 90 days' maturity 0.1•, .. I Boston. CLASSES OE DISCOUNTS AND LOANS New York. DISCOUNT RATES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS. 44 444 444 444 444 444 44 444 44 4% 4344840 444 444 44 44 454 44 444 444 444 4ti 444 • Rate of 3 to 44% for 1-day discounts In connection with the loan operations of the Government. a 15 days and under 44%. Note 1. Acceptances purchased in open market, minimum rate 4%. Note 2. Rates for commodity paper have been merged with those for commercial paper of corresponding maturities. Note 3. In case the 60-day trade acceptance rate is higher than the 15-day discount rate, trade acceptances maturing within 15 days will be taken at the lower rate. Note 4. Whenever application is made by member banks for renewal of 15-day paper, the Federal Reserve banks may charge a rate not exceeding that for 90-day paper of the same class. Sterling exchange has been without new feature. Secretary McAdoo is asking authority through legislation to strengthen his position in the efforts to stabilize foreign exchange. In a statement addressed to,Chairman Kitchin of the Ways and Means Committee of the House and Chairman Simmons of the Senate Finance Committee on Sept. 5, Mr. McAdoo explained that he found himself seriously hampered in negotiations he had had and was having with or in foreign countries in the efforts to stabilip foreign exchange. The difficulty was that he was "without the freedom of action which is possessed by the finance ministers of European countries. I may sell bonds or Treasury certificates of indebtedness, which 1035 involves often complications," he continued, "and may not obtain banking credit nor operate as freely as may be necessary in the effort to stabilize exchange. Notwithstanding these restrictions, the Treasury has been able to make substantial progress in dealing with this difficult problem. I urge upon you, however, the incorporation in the law of the necessary authority to give greater flexibility to the operation of the Treasury in this respect." Mr. McAdoo believed that it was highly desirable at this time that the President should be empowered to investigate, regulate or prohibit not only the export or earmarking of gold or silver coin or bullion or currency, but also the hoarding or melting thereof. Mr. McAdoo's suggestions are incorported in a bill providing changes in the Act of July 9 1918, governing the issue of Liberty bonds. We print the draft of the bill in full on a later page of the "Chronicle." Referring to the day-to-day rates, sterling exchange on Saturday, as compared with Friday of the week previous, was not changed from 4 75 7-16© 4 753/ for demand, 4 7655@4 76 9-16 for cable transfers and 4 73@4 7331 for sixty days. Mon— day's market was a dull affair; trading was light in: volume and demand bills continued at 4 75 7-16@4 75M, cable transfers at 4 7655@4 76 946 and sixty days at 4 73@4 7314. A slightly easier tone developed on Tuesday and demand declined to 4 754214@4 7532, cable transfers and sixty days, however, remained at the levels of the preceding day. On Wednesday rates were maintained at. 4 75423/@4 753/ for demand, 4 7655@4 76 9-16. for cable transfers and 4 73@4 733-i for sixty days. Extreme dulness marked operations in sterling on Thursday, so much so that the market at times was at a complete standstill; the fact that the stock exchanges of the country were closed because of the national registration was an added feature in the general inactivity; demand ruled all day at 4 75 7-16, which was a shade lower than the high point of the day before; other quotations were unchanged. On Friday the feature was the strength displayed by commercial bills. Closing quotations were 4 733@4 7332 for sixty days,4 7540%@ 4 753/b for demand and 4 763/2@4 7655 for cable transfers. Commercial sight bills finished at 4 75@ 4 753, sixty days at 4 72@4 723.1, ninety days at 4 70%@4 70%, documents for payment (sixty days) at 4 713@4 713/ 2and seven-day grain bills at 4 74%@4 74M. Cotton and grain for payment closed at 4 75@4 753. There were no gold imports recorded during the week, but arrangements were permitted for $60,000 exports to South America. The Continental exchanges have experienced another dull and uneventful week. Trading was reduced to almost negligible proportions and variations were relatively unimportant. The undertone, however, remains firm and well-informed exchange authorities look with confidence to a return to more normal quotations in the not distant future. Developments in the war situation continue of a highly satisfactory nature, with further extensive gains in important strategic territory made by the Allies. French exchange has been well maintained, advancing several points during the week, although before the close slight recessions were recorded. Lire ruled steady, at the official rates previously quoted. Russian rubles, notwithstanding latest reports of fresh outbreaks of rioting and bloodshed on the part of the 1036 Bolshevik element in Russia, were entirely unaffected, and rates remain upon the former nominal level. No business, of course, is being done in German and Austrian exchange, and quotations are in consequence no longer available. Recent advices from Copenhagen state that the situation on the west front has caused a fall in reichsmarks at that centre of about 17%, while the pound sterling has risen to $5 04. German exchange at Amsterdam is quoted at about 30.75 florins per 100 marks, and in Switzerland at 67.50 francs per 100 marks. This compares with 33.223/ 2 and 69.00 a year ago, while the par for Dutch exchange on Germany is 59.26 and for Swiss 123.45. The London check rate in Paris closed at 26.08, as compared with 26.10 a week ago. In New York sight bills on the French centre finished at 5 48, against 5 50; cables at 5 47, against 5 49; commercial sight at 5 48%, against 5 50%, and commercial sixty days at 5 53 against 5 553/2 last week. Lire closed at 6 37 for bankers' sight bills against 6 35 and 6 35 for cables (unchanged). Rubles have not been changed from 14 for checks and 15 for cables. Greek exchange continues to be quoted at 5 133( for checks and 5 123/2 for cables. A further sharp break in Spanish exchange has been the feature of the week in the neutral exchanges. Exchange on Madrid established a new low level for the current movement on Monday, when pesetas dropped to 22.65 for checks. This compares with 23.20 on Saturday a week ago, hnd 28.00 last May. The normal rate is 19.03. To a very large extent the recent violent declines have been the result of the effectiveness of Government measures adopted for the stabilization of Spanish exchange. Fred I. Kent, director of the Foreign Exchange Division of the Federal Reserve Board, has refused to give any statement for publication regarding the status of the proposed credit in Spain in favor of the United States. It is believed in banking circles, however, that the negotiations which have been in progress are practically completed and that an official announcement will be given out in the course of a few days. Guilders were weak with further declines recorded in the opening transactions, though later in the week a rally took place. The same is true of Swiss francs and Scandinavian exchange, which after early weakness rallied on higher cables from abroad. A cable dispatch from Amsterdam stated recently that a feature of the market at that centre was the strong demand for Entente bills. There has been a rise in sterling exchange from 9 72 to 10 02, while dollars have bounded up to 2 10. Bankers' sight on Amsterdam closed at 48, against 47; cables at 483/2, against 479(; commercial sight at 47 15-16, against 46 15-16, and commercial sixty days at 47 11-16, against 46 13-16 a week ago. Swiss exchange, after declining to 4 48 and 4 46, rallied and closed at 4 36 for bankers' sight bills and 4 34 for cables, in comparison with 4 49 and 4 47 last week. Copenhagen checks closed at 30 00 and cables at 30 40, against 30 20 and 30 60. Checks on Sweden finished at 33 50 and cables at 33 90, against 33 00 and 33 50, while checks on Norway closed at 30 80 and cables 31 10, against 30 60 and 31 00 on Friday of the previous weke. Spanish pesetas finished at 23 05 for checks and 23 15 for cables. A week ago the close was 23 15 and 23 15. Referring to South American quotations, the check rate on Argentina is now quoted at 44 60 and cables woL. 107. THE CHRONICLE 44 75, against 44 50 and 44 65. For Brazil the rate for checks is 23 85 and cables 24 00, comparing with 23 85 and 24 00 the week preceding. The Chilian rate has remained at 15 13-32, and for Peru at 57. Far Eastern rates are as follows: Hong Kong, 90@ 903j, against 883/@88%; Shanghai, 135@135%, against 130@130114; Yokohama, 54%@547A, against 54%@55; Manila, 50@503 (unchanged); Singapore, 56@563j (unchanged); Bombay, 363/2@37, against 37@3734, and Calcutta (cables) 35 73 (unchanged). The New York Clearing House banks, in their operations with interior banking institutions, have gained $1,657,000 net in cash as a result of the currency movements for the week ending Sept. 13. Their receipts from the interior have aggregated $8,597,000, while the shipments have reached $6,940,000. Adding the Sub-Treasury and Federal Reserve operations, which together occasioned a loss of $76,399,000, the combined result of the flow of money into and out of the New York banks for the week appears to have been a loss of $74,742,000, as follows: Into Banks. Week ending Sept. 13. Banks' Interior movement Sub-Treasury and Federal Reserve operations rntsi Out of Banks. Net Change in Bank Holdings. $8,597,000 36,940,000 Gain $1,657,000 32,312,000 108,711.000 Loss 76,399,000 san 909 000 3115 651 000 Loss 574 742 000 The following table indicates the amount of bullion in the principal European banks: Sept. 13 1917. Sept. 12 1918. Banks of Gold. Silver. I Total. Gold. Silver. I Total. £ I £ I £ I 54,234,804 1 70,703,391 54,234,804 12,800,000 148,761,680 131,144,265 10,360,000 141,504,265 5.931,800123,345,200 120,179,100 5,023,850 125,202,950 12,375,000142,025,000 129,400,000 12,510,000 141,910,000 2,289,000 13,297,000 13,700,000 3,120,000 16,820,000 25,973,000113,160,000 73,554,000 29,656,000 103,210,000 3,077.000 40,303,000 33,383,000 2,616,000 35,999,000 614,500 55,356,500 600,000 59,616,000 54,742,000 600,000 15,980,000 600,000 15,980,000 15,330,000 15,375,000 13,722,000 13,722,000 14,287,000 11,365,000 11,365,000 152,000 11,992,000 131,000 10,624,000 10,840,000 I 6,755,000 7,151,000 7,151,000 £ England__ 70,703,391 Franco a.._ 135,961,680 Germany_ 117,413,400 Russia *__ 129,650,000 Aus-Hun c 11,008,000 87,187,000 Spain 37,226,000 Italy Netherrds 59,016,000 Nat.Be1.6 15,380,000 Switz'land 15,375,000 Sweden___ 14,287,000 Denmark_ 10,493,000 Norway- - 6,755,000 Tot.week.710,455,471 63,776,800774,232,271 663,795,169 64,652,350 733,447,519 Prey.week 709,837.837 63,834,250 773,672,087 666,246,976 64,430,650 730,677,626 a Gold holdings of the Bank of France this year are exclusive of £81,484,340 held abroad. * No figures reported since October 29 1917. c Figures for 1918 those given by "British Board of Trade Journal" for Dec. 7 1917; figures for 1917 estimated on tho basis of the Dec. 7 1917 totals. h August 6 1914 in both veArs. WAR SITUATION AND PEACE OVERTURES. Precisely what will be the bearing on Marshal Foch's general campaign of the American army's forward movement near Lorraine cannot yet be judged with any certainty. The initial success of this offensive, the advance of eight miles or more, the capture of 12,000 prisoners, 60 guns and more than a dozen villages, undoubtedly illustrates again the resourcefulness of the Allied strategy, which has once more struck at an inadequately guarded salient when Ludendorff was concentrating his reserves at another point. But even this new demonstration will not alter the general belief, which perhaps gained ground more rapidly when the increased resistance of the enemy on or near the "Hindenburg Line" caused a slackening up of the Allied army's major offensive, that another German movement for peace was probable. If the German Government, as most of the European capitals suppose, is once more to press for a peace arrangement, then the questions which occur to mind are, first, in what way and through what medium the overtures would be extended; second, what terms are likely to be offered, and third, what pros- SEPT. 14 1918.] THE CHRONICLE pect there is of the offer being absolutely or tentatively accepted. Tenders of peace through neutral Governments are now apparently out of the question. As a result of her clumsy diplomacy and the depredations of her submarines on neutral commerce (even in American waters, where not so much as an arbitrary war zone had been proclaimed), Germany's relations with every neutral Power are strained. Spain is seizing the interned German ships with the avowed purpose of retaliation; she has gone almost as far as a nation can go without open rupture of relations. Holland and the Scandinavian States are demanding reparation for the illegal war on their commerce. The assumption of any of these nations of the duty of standing sponsor for German terms of peace is unthinkable. Switzerland has all along stubbornly refused to act. The Berlin Government's last intermediary was the Bolshevik cabal at Petrograd; those particular good offices will hardly be tried again. There is left the Pope; but the rebuff to the Pontiff's previous suggestions of ,a patched-up peace would not seem to encourage further recourse to that medium. The truth, as admitted even at Berlin, is that the German Government has not a friend left in the world. It can rely on no one's good offices. If so, the overtures must apparently come through direct utterances by German statesmen. There have been such utterances. The statements of Hertling, two months or so ago, were chiefly made up of explaining why negotiation was impossible. The Allies would not entertain Germany's terms; as the Kaiser had put it, "the sword must settle the war." This was when Berlin expected victory in the West. It is true von Kuehlmann, even then, declared that a military peace was impossible, and that the war would have to be ended by negotiation. But the result of his effort was his own removal from office as the penalty for such plain talk. Reports have lately circulated of a change iri the German Chancellorship and Cabinet, such as might bear on peace negotiations. Outside of Germany the suggestion is made that von Kuehlmann himself may replace Hertling. But of this no confirmation is heard from Germany. Instead, Dr. Solf, the Colonial Minister, appears to be talked about. Now Solf was responsible, late in August, for a speech to the German Society which began with the illuminating remark that "the Brest-Litovsk agreement on the fate of the border peoples is a fact of world importance, which never can be erased from history;" which dismissed contemptuously the idea that the Allied Governments were seriously interested in the fate of Belgium, and whose principal idea regarding terms of peace seemed to be that "the retention of Germany's colonies is a vital question." How far the attempts of a philosopher of this sort would simplify the real problems of the office, may be imagined. Erzberger, the restless intermediary in the Reichstag for the Catholic Party and the Austrian court, is again in the field of discussion; he will undoubtedly be heard from when the Reichstag reconvenes in November. But ,even Erzberger has never gone further than the formula of "no annexations or indemnities." That declaration is already on record as the Reichstag's own program; but, as Dr. Hans Delbrueck plainly asserts this week, "the German Government has never acted on the Reichstag's resolution, and the Chancellor's declaration about 1037 Belgium was too indefinite and too late." "Down with Pan-Germanism" is the open demand of the Delbrucks and Erzbergers. But the question is whether it is not a bit late even for that, as a practical solution. Much of the same comment must be made on the remarks to the German newspaper men last Monday by Baron Burian. "Our adversaries," the Austrian Foreign Minister declared,"need only provide opportunity, in a calm exchange of views—some sort of direct informative discussion is thinkable which would be far from being peace negotiations—of discussing and weighing everything which to-day separates the belligerent parties." But that is only the Bethmann Hollweg proposal of 1916 over again. Actual exchange of views and purposes was asked by President Wilson from both sides at that time. The English and French Foreign Offices, in response, did "calmly" state their views; the German Foreign Office did not answer the President's request. It has not done so yet;indeed, the nearest approach to it is Hertling's very recent declaration that even Belgium would be "held as a pawn" for purposes of negotiation. Manifestly,. it is impossible for the Allies to open any sort of communications with the Central Powers on such a basis. There has been a vague idea that the German Foreign Office might offer restoration of Belgium to its people,and then—though that is hard to imagine— the cession of Alsace-Lorraine to France; all this on condition of a free hand being allowed to Germany in Russia, Rumania, Turkey, the Balkans, and the East. Whether France is weary enough of war to be disposed toward acceptance of such conditions— in view, for instance, of the French opinion that Russia has been the deliberate betrayer of the Allied cause—is a question on which opinion will possibly differ. Very probably Germany has in mind some such introduction of dispute into the Allied councils. But President Wilson is firmly on record as committing our Government not to desert Russia and the concensus of Allied opinion is firmly to the effect that retention of all its Eastern seizures of territory would amount to German victory in the war. And now, this very week, we have the Stuttgart speech of the Imperial Vice-Chancellor, Von Payer, who "ventures to say" that Belgium would be restored "without indemnities"—apparently meaning without exacting indemnities from Belgium—only "if we could be sure that no other country would be better situated in regard to Belgium than ourselves." One would imagine that this statesman might have added the condition that Belgium would not be restored until her people had learned to love the Germans. The truth is that the German Government's performances in Belgium since July, 1914, supplemented by its exploits of the past year in the East, have, to all reasonable appearances, removed the chance of:a compromise peace from the field of possibility. The whole world now knows what Germany promised to Russia at Brest-Litovsk and how quickly and cynically she broke her promise. The "no annexations and indemnity" policy, pledged by Count Czernin in that conference, has not for a moment been observed since Russia disarmed and the German troops got across the Russian border. The shameless handing over of Caucasian Armenians to Turkey, and the foolish effort to place German Grand Dukes on the thrones of Finland and Esthonia, are well-known events which emphasize the purposes of Germany. 1038 THE CHRONICLE If Berlin seriously wished to make proposals of peace, its own statesmen have adopted policies on which they might be founded. The German Government has imposed on Russia a penalty of six billion marks for "damages inflicted"—presumably in the Russian invasion of East Prussia during 1914. The German Government, in the stress of diplomatic controversy, has alsb premised Spain reparation for illegal submarine depredation on her commerce. Very well, then. Why do her statesmen not propose an indemnity fully covering German destruction of property, illegal extortion of money, illegal deportation of civilians in Belgium and Northern France, and illegal sinking of merchant ships? The answer is easy. Germany does not intend to agree to any such terms, or to observe them if she has to agree to them. In other words,the Allies have an absolutely clear case against Germany, and have stated their own minimum of terms; whereas, the German Government has refused any answer to the statement of them, and has proved in Russia that even its promises are not to be relied upon. Under such circumstances Baron Burian's proposal is either wholly futile, or wholly impudent, or both. Much might occur to alter the situation between now and next spring. Developments bearing on the ;question of peace may arise in Germany herself, or if not in Germany then in Austria, Bulgaria or Turkey. The Kaiser's extraordinary speech of this week to the Krupp workers at Essen had no hint at a conceivable way out. That Germany had always wanted peace, that the trouble is that "the Anglo-Saxon does not yet desire peace," and that therefore there is nothing for Germany to do but "fight the battle through," are of no importance as Imperial utterances; for the Kaiser has already shown his capacity to change overnight the character of his public remarks. Still, he is right enough in one thing. The conflict must be "fought through." As matters stand to-day, the only possible program of the Allies is to beat Germany to a standstill, compel a request for peace on terms that rightminded men can seriously consider and provide both for the enforcement of those terms and for the prevention of any German plan for a future war of revenge. THE CONTRACT FOR THE OPERATION OF THE RAILROADS BY THE GOVERNMENT. The draft of contract with the railroads has been approved by an Advisory Committee of the Railway Executives but is disapproved by the representatives of owners of the roads. At a meeting on Wednesday, of 47 of the 70 members of the Financial Committee of the National Association of Owners of Railroad Securities, a report was adopted reaffirming disapproval notwithstanding some important changes halie been obtained, asking counsel to propose to the Director of Railroads co-operation towards "an adjudication" of the points still at issue, an offering, for the sake of harmony, to abide by the result if the Government will do the same. The draft is of great length, occupying 61 / 2 newspaper columns. The main question, impossible to pass by or to under-estimate in importance, is whether it really does conform to the law, protect the public interest, and equally protect the owners of the properties. [VoL. 107. The case, it is safe to say, is solitary in the annals of mankind. The seizure may be classed as falling under eminent domain, which means that the whole exceeds and overweighs any part. When a public purpose, railway or other, needs a piece of private property, the ordinary right of private control is suspended. The' owner may be merely greedy or obstructive; he may have in mind some use of the- property for himself; he may think he foresees a rise in its value; he may have some strong personal reason for not wishing to part with it; yet the weightier power cancels his option and takes the property, paying him its appraised market value at that date. But in this instance the eminent power does not take the property and pay for it as a finality; it seizes a going concern for occupancy and rental. By analogy, here is a great "factory" and working plant which Government decides it must have; so it thrusts the owner out of doors and off the premises, telling him that in 21 months after a date which nobody can name he shall have back his property unimpaired and meanwhile shall receive a rental to be ascertained as soon as may be. It almost immediately raises the wage of his former employees and makes the raise retroactive, and not until eight months after does it hand him the draft of a lease. The main question now is whether the lease contract will really compensate fairly for the use of this vast factory and return it unimpaired, as a going concern, with no loss to the owner beyond the profit he conceivably could have made or may think he could have made during the term of dispossession. Undeniably, the case is without precedent or parallel; undeniably, too, it must be .examined with regard to its natural tendencies and under a strict test of its good faith, meaning by. the latter term, however, not a question whether some deception or trickery is intended by the framer of the lease, but whether sufficient weight has been given to the rights of the owner and adequate security provided for them. Imagine the eminent power seizing a private producing plant, not for purchase but for use and rental, everything connected with it being so completely absorbed that the owner is put out of business and left in great doubt as to his position and prospects after the time of return; in such a case he would have a clear right to compensation for his "goodwill," would he not? The railway owners now want to know about what in their case amounts to this goodwill; they are concerned about possible damage by diversion of traffic and other changes, and here we must note that such concern is more excusable because the new tenant by seizure at once set about making alterations in the arrangement and working of the property, alterations so radical and far-reaching that ere long the former real and present nominal owners may have difficulty in recognizing it. They claim the right of appeal and of hearing in the courts upon such matters and upon their future guarantees, and they cite the law's promise that they shall have it; but the Director-General replies that this is untenable, also unreasonable, as well as beyond his power to grant; the roads were "taken over for war purposes, which necessitates diversion of traffic;" if a road goes to the Court of Claims it will fare worse than by keeping out, and the contract "ought not, in this respect, to put it in any better position than it would occupy if it made no contraot." • SEPT. 14 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1039 Per contra, say the security holders, in the event Also (and here observe the bearing this has upon the of the present control's resulting in Governmental good faith written into or underlying the contract) ownership, the effect of this draft "would be to their representatives cite'the admission that four deprive them of all opportunity to claim loss or members of the regulative body that starved the damage through the destruction of their goodwill roads into the plight stated by the Director in his and the physical assets might be valued as aban- remarkable excusatory plea actively shared in making doned property;" further, that the provision for this draft which the owners are asked to contentedly compensation made in the law "did not include the accept, and that the draft would practically bind right to destroy the business, divert the traffic, them in advance to accept the action of those men and return the mere shell with the kernel extracted." on all questions which may arise hereafter. The It seems enough to state this point of difference same men whose persistent policy of constriction simply, for it does not need discussion. But since has brought the roads into cramp are still to be their the main question relates to probable tendencies judges, then? Whether such an arrangement would and the good faith shown, we are forced to take accord "the just protection which was contemplated" in the law, or any'protection at all, does not seem to note of a remarkable plea of the Director, thus: "Last December, the expenses of the railroads need discussion. The owners do not consent to any imputations were increasing with great rapidity. They were hedged about in their efforts to obtain increased upon their patriotism, but they do protest that rates by the numerous and varied restrictions im- patriotism does not justly involve confiscation. posed by the States and also by the limitations Numerically, they surely have claims. Without imposed by the Inter-State Commerce Act. They bringing up anew statistics so often presented in the were confronted by imperative demands for greatly increased wages, and were without machinery to "Chronicle," it is now stated, as an example, that insure an amicable settlement of these demands. the Pennsylvania, whatever be the explanation, has They were finding it almost impossible to borrow more stockholders than ever before; that the number money on any terms to make the improvements of small holders is now greater and the average holdwhich were indispensable to enable them to perform ing less than ever; that 28% of the holders have not their public service. The operation results for the over 10 shares each and 19% own 11 to 20 shares first four months of 1918 indicate that if the rail- each; also that of the entire body of 104,228 holders roads had been under private control during that period they would have lost in operating income, 51,439 are women and their average holding is as compared with the corresponding period of the 57 shares. The Committee of Seventy in the Assopreceding year, $136,116,583; and as compared ciation of Security Owners includes 12 officers of with an average of the corresponding period for the savings banks, 10 heads of life insurance companies, three-year test period, $96,064,356." 45 officers of banks and trust companies, and officers Supposing this literally correct in statement, it of several educational institutions. The number of would be hard to find a parallel for it as an argument persons indirectly owning railways, and the still presented, for it amounts to saying that the owners larger number unconsciously dependent upon their of the roads should not worry themselves, since welfare, are almost incalculable. Is it supposable whatever may happen to them now is quite sure to be that the men who have joined in:ithe;movement to less bad than what would have befallen them had protect them are lacking, as compared with any other not the hard hand of Government intervened. This man or set of men, in respect to business acumen, may be open to debate, although argument on it poise and coolness of judgment, patriotism and the can be dispensed with as useless in the actual situ- readiness to see and accept whatever national ation, but the amazing and unprecedented thing is exigencies require; are they likely to be unduly or this: that Government is made by this plea to come prematurely disturbed, or to take any stand of oppointo the court of reason and do what an immemorial sition unnecessarily? Following further this crucial question of good rule forbids anybody to do in any formal court by seeking to take advantage of its own wrong. The faith as above defined, this contract not only looks roads were hard pressed; their expenses were rising; like a blind deal into which the owners of the seized wage demands were forced on them and they had properties are asked to enter but wears an appearno available means of defense; they could not borrow ance of one-sidedness in that it seems to be offered on any endurable terms—all true in the bare fact. by the eminent power as a last word—take-it-orBut Government itself had worked one jaw of this leave-it. The tone of the whole document is one grip through the regulating commission and had that suggests sliding over the rights of the owners permitted the other jaw to wo,rk and even assisted and subordinating them to an assumed war necessity. it in holding its pressure. Government itself had The whole course since the hour of the seizure crowded and misused the roads into this state which indicates the same, and, further, raises doubt is now officially said to have been practically one of whether return of the property at all is counted upon; articulo mortis; now the owners of the seized prop- we do not say whether there may not be a conscious erties ought to be content and rejoicing, being intent to keep the roads but whether there may not officially told that the worst which can befall them be a subconscious intent or expectation that they will not be so bad as what they have escaped. will be kept. Many of the changes are so radical But this is subject to opinion, and they ji,re not as to amount to making over the financial and bound, by any precedent or in any presence, to administrative machinery of the roads, if not their accept somebody else's opinion of what is good for physical conditions also. Viewing the subject at this them. They object to the request that they now give angle, it is impossible not to ask whether the outwhat may amount in practice to an unlimited and come may not be to "return the mere shell with the irrevocable power-of-attorney and a waiver in ad- kernel extracted;" nor can the query rest short of vance of all right of protest, appeal and hearing, as wondering whether anything returnable may be left. to any points and any situation that may hereafter *A railroad is fundamentally a physical entity, but rise in a course of events which nobody can foresee. also something more; and if hardly anything beyond 1040 THE CHRONICLE that entity is discoverable may not the situation tend almost irresistibly to force that entity to be treated as "abandoned property"? By accepting a governmental decision and dictum as a necessary war measure, the country has taken the roads; not bought them, or agreed or expressed an intention to buy them, but only hired them;the next step towards finality would naturally be to interpose so many obstacles to return that after the war some longer interval than the 21 months would appear necessary, and then the decision that, on the whole and as things are, the country might as well keep them. Underlying the whole subject, therefore, is this question of how seriously we mean the status we have ostensibly assumed, and whether we shall have enough sanity, consistency, and firmness to adhere to our resolution to enter on a term of wildness for a little while and then return to sobriety. THE "CONSERVATION OF CREDIT." The request of the Federal Reserve Board for a discriminative adjustment of credits to war needs can work no injury to the banks. The conservation asked for will compel a classification of loans. This is a knowledge which begets strength—and yet it may be doubted whether the classification to which we refer exists, as a rule, with the average bank. We have in mind a classification of commercial loans in a bank which will reveal the ratio basis of its business. Just as the prosperity of any producing section rests on utilizing to the fullest extent its most favored indigenous resources, so the strength Of a bank must depend to a large degree upon a proper alignment of its loans therewith. A bank in the Middle West deals in cattle paper, one in the South in cotton receipts. If this were reversed weakness and added risk would ensue. The principle is capable of more minute application. And the question presents itself: is the bank getting its share of the strong, virile business of the district in which it resides; or, is its ratio of loans, on the less dependable business, larger than it should be? Nothing will reveal this but classification of commercial loans under appropriate heads and a comparison with the volume and kinds of business tributary to the banks. This does not relate itself to time and call loans, save as they incidentally affect the classification. Objection may be made that a given bank cannot arbitrarily control its loans. While it may desire a certain line of customers, it must take what it can get, and it must "take care" of its customers. This does not prevent a bank, however, from lining itself up, by means of "discrimination," with the prevailing commercial strength of the community in which it resides. Much of this follows automatically, but any new stimulus which will cause a more intensive study of the loans of a bank, with relation to the kinds and volume of commerce prevalent, must prove salutary within itself. This we have in the request of the Board based on warneeds—for war-needs go immediateiy to essentials, to that stable business of the country founded in favored productivity. Naturally, if a bank conserve its credit power to loans on dominating resources, it will thereby increase production without diminishing its own earning power, and increase production in essentials. This would not follow if our war needs did not go down to the rock-bottom of our industrial and com:. mercial life, but they do, to foodstuffs, fuel, lumber, [voL. 107 metals and their manufactures, and to all the agencies of transportation. And •this being true, the banker is not bound, as an original duty, to ask his customer whether or not the business he does is directly in supply of the Government or the people, for the double demand is greater than the supply, and must even itself up between the individual factors of any given line of fundamentally essential trade. When he has classified his loans, when he knows what credit power he has and how it is expended, then he can begin by discrimination to apply it in the direction in which it should go. And it cannot go amiss when applied on the principle of largest utilization of the natural resources of section and locality. Nor does this principle violate the related one of diversity in loans. A community especially favored in any natural production destroys itself when it does not take advantage of its gifts. But a measurable diversity in crops, or a reasonable combination of manufacture and agriculture,only minimizes a risk that inheres in the largest production at the least cost. And a bank's loans follow the same law. On the other hand, there is a risk which banks assume in this system of conservation which should be most rigidly guarded against. We are supposing that classification will increase strength because it will fit the bank more closely to the inherent commercial strength of locality and community. War needs being supplied by essentials, staples, let us say, will compel this. And there will be room for increasing loans in this direction by the consequent decrease in another. Increasing production for the conduct of war is building on a foundation which necessarily cannot be enduring. There is also a certain degree of "experimentation" in all war conduct (witness aircraft), and there is the unknown quantity of the time of victory and peace, and the sudden stoppage of the need of supplies. The banker, nevertheless, must aid the country but he must preserve his own strength and stability by still further discrimination of men and industries. Energy will seek its outlet. Indeed, speaking broadly, business will seek "government work." But conservation here, after relating a business to its native environment, must more closely examine men and measures. Our bank credit power is now buttressed upon a Federal Reserve system. This has been in process of evolution. Its rediscount powers have not been tested, and probably will not be until the days of readjustment. Panics may not come, but periods of stress are as certain as the tides, and may come like tidal waves. Bank credit is now supplemented by a War Finance Corporation that seems to be proceeding cautiously and tentatively. Federal Reserve banks, it is averred, are earnihg as much as 50%, and member banks are also generally making good earnings. Deposits are at their highest. The flow, or momentum, of business is full and rapid. Conservation of credit power would be imperative were there no war. Classification of loans to the end of discrimination is the paramount duty of every banker, and from every standpoint. But a discrimination based wholly on war conditions, based alone on even war needs, will defeat itself, for our banks must carry us over into peace and prosperity when they come, and observance of inviolable principles of banking alone will do this. We are prone to mix money with credit. But money is only the servant of credit. And the SEPT. 14 1918.] THE CHRONICLE mobility of credit within itself is essential. When we resorted to Clearing House Loan Certificates the gold fund created and set aside was not for the purpose primarily of giving value to these certificates, but for the purpose of settling balances as they were interchanged, and canceled through the payment and withdrawal of securities on which they were based. Credit that can stand on its own feet, that can volunteer, do its work, and retire, is the chief conservation of this time. Its laws are of its own making, and are inviolate. It is when dependence is put upon extraneous factors that great danger arises. Speaking in the abstract war is the most insecure foundation upon which credit ever rested, or can rest. Conservation guided alone by the classification of industries and energies occasioned by war, unless in accordance with the fundamental principles of natural and wholesome commercial credit, is a species of conservation carrying its own risks. Perhaps the greatest conservation that can come through our banking interests is one of thought, analysis, attitude. A new credit, of inconceivable proportions, has come upon us. It is this War Debt. In a way, it is a preferred credit, and cuts under everything else. And it is persistent, long-time. No Federal Reserve system can ever assimilate it; no War Finance Corporation can change or absolve it; no gold stock, however large, can ever pay it. • Ultimately labor alone will extinguish it. Understanding its effects is not a denial of its right to exist. We may acknowledge to the full the good that all hope will spring from it, to flood the world like an Orient light, but there it stands a towering need for a conservation of all commercial credit— that shall be not so much in amount, as in kind, in mobility, and in strength, founded upon abundant resources and undying energies when used according to their own inherent laws. 1041 is cited as a prominent instance in which the Commission went beyond its powers in trying to set itself up as an arbitrator between producer and consumer. This charge is clearly correct, for after showing the existence of a trust and of a conspiracy for restriction of output and maintenance of prices the Commission undertook to compound the violation of law and to establish, by agreement, a sliding scale of prices, although distinctly disavowing any intent to regulate them; later it confessed powerlessness to deal with the subject, and asked Congress to take control of the industry. The fact is that the Commission itself is and always has been a rather anomalous and ill-operative body, charged with a duty without adequate powers of performance. The Act creating it declares that it "is hereby empowered and directed to prevent persons, partnerships or corporations, except banks and common carriers subject to the Acts to regulate commerce, from using unfair methods of competition in commerce." It is thus authorized and commanded to prevent everybody, except the two classes excepted as being otherwise covered; but the means for carrying this preventive duty are not as adequate as every prohibitory statute should make itself by its own terms. The Commission is analogous to a referee, in that it may aseertain and report facts but has no further powers. When anybody has made a complaint, or whenever it "shall have reason to believe," that somebody is behaving unfairly, the Commission "shall" (if it thinks the proceeding to be in the public interest) cite the offender to appear and shall hold an inquiry. If satisfied that the accused has been unfair in methods of competition, it "shall" order him to cease and desist; if he fails to obey, then it "may"apply to the U. S. Circuit Court of Appeals, which shall then take the matter up, and its action thereon shall be final, subject, however, to a procedure in review. But here the function of the Commission stops; it may THE PRESENTMENT AGAINST THE FEDERAL listen to or conceive of its motion a complaint, may TRADE COMMISSION. 'investigate that complaint, and may then turn the Mr. Rush C. Butler, an attorney in Chicago, has case over to the Federal Court. The likeness to the prepared for the trade committee of the U. S. Cham- work of a ieferee, who determines facts and then ber of Commerce, of which he is Chairman, a report reports to the court, seems quite close. preferring grave charges against the competency and A general investigating power was also conferred, conduct of the Federal Trade Commission, and the the Commission being authorized to investigate and Chamber itself has indorsed and forwarded the to gather and compile information concerning the charges to President Wilson. The Commission, organization, business, conduct and practices "of this report says, "has begun the study of important any corporation engaged in commerce," except those situations but because of vacillating interests or for specifically excepted as otherwise covered. As to other reasons not apparent has left its work incom- the deterrent effect of publicity, the Commission plete; has changed without public notice or notice to was authorized to report to Congress and to recomCongress its procedure, "originally orderly and ap- mend legislation, "to make public from time to propriate," has "abused its powers of publicity time such portions of the information obtained by and in presenting information to Congress and the it hereunder, except trade secrets and names of public has been heedless of the accuracy and frank- customers, as it shall deem expedient in the public ness which its position and the circumstances re- interest," and to provide for publishing its reports quire"; has "undertaken the exercise of functions and decisions as might be most convenient for public beyond its own jurisdiction, to the detriment of its information. But the Chamber of Commerce preproper usefulness,and has departed from the funda- sentment says it "has abused its powers of publicity," mental purpose for which it was established." that some prominent features of its recent food As an instance of sins of omission, the report says investigation "were subversive of common justice," the Commission received from its predecessor an and that it has been "heedless of accuracy and frankinquiry into resale prices but has never completed ness." The 50-page denunciatory document reanything on that subject, and, although it and its leased and sent in proof form to the press a month predecessor have spent over $400,000 upon an in- ago concerning the packing industry is evidence quiry into the lumber industry no conclusions and enough of the abuse of the Commission's powers. recommendations regarding that have been pre- This document (referred to in the "Chronicle" of sented. In sins of commission, the newsprint case Aug. 17) had far more of the characteristics of sen- 1042 sational journalism than of a candid investigation. The packing concerns, mentioned more than thirty times as "the:Big Five," were specifically accused of offenses so grave that no man guilty of them is fit to be at large; as "our opinion," it was said that their conduct was largely the cause of the failure of the production of meat to keep pace with demand, and they were charged (without a word of either evidence or specification) with having destroyed the growing of sheep and other animals in New England. And so on; the:document was sweeping in accusation, unrestrained in language, and was throughout "heedless of thelraccuracy and frankness" required; its manner and language were that of the attorney for the State who begins by telling the jury what he proposes to prove against the prisoner at the bar rather than of men set to fairly investigate- an important subject. And when the tale was concluded, the Commission did not urge even an indictment of the alleged criminals, but only advised that the Government take over the packing industry. The Chamber's report urges the President to fill the two vacancies now existing in the Commission by selecting "men whose training, temperament, experience and reputation for sound judgment qualify them for the positions," and adds that "in no other manner can confidence in the Commission be restored." But the law creating the Commission to succeed the old Bureau of Corporations was enacted, at the same time with the Clayton law, just about four years ago, and was a part of the offering then made to the spirit of sedulously cultivated and still continuing hostility to corporations and to all business which has committed the assumed crime of size and success. Whether confidence in the Commission can be restored by attempting now-to put competence, coolness and a spirit of judicial fairness into it may be gravely doubted. When these two laws were passed Congress was in a state of excitement over the outbreak of a war whose scope, nature, seriousness and world-import few of us understood. We have learned very much since, but we have not yet learned that producing, carrying and trading are indispensable operations which must be colossal in order to meet colossal needs and should be favored by leaving them to the free play of natural forces instead of being hampered at every turn by interferences. Instead of trying to get the unfairness and bias ot,i; of the methods of this body created to discover and suppress unfairness, the wiser course would be to abolish it; or, if we cannot bring ourselves to so much reaction towards liberty, to suspend it "for the period of the war." RAILROAD GROSS AND NET EARNINGS FOR JULY. Our July compilation of the gross and net earnings of United States railroads makes a wholly different showing from that of all the preceding months of the year and it is evident that the character of the returns has changed, making the outlook for the roads, which are now under Government control, to that extent more reassuring. In the whole of the first six months of the year, the comparisons with the corresponding months of last year were very unfavorable, culminating in June with one of the very worst monthly exhibits on record. This was due to the rising cost of operations and to many other adverse factors and circumstances—besides which in June the whole of the huge increase in [VoL. 107. THE CHRONICLE railroad wages, made retroactive to the first of January, was included in the totals of expenses. By reason of this latter circumstance and the further increase in expenses directly applicable to that month (arising out of the causes already mentioned) the roads failed to earn the expenses as thus enlarged for that month. For July now there is marked and noteworthy improvement in gross and net alike, showing the influence of the higher transportation charges in swelling the revenues of the roads. This was the first month in which these higher freight and passenger rates counted in full. The new rate schedules actually went into effect in June, but were effective only for part of the month—in the case of the freight rates only for the last five days of the month. With the aid of these higher transportation charges the July compilation, which we present to-day, is one of the very best which it has been our privilege to publish in a very long time. Not only is the amount of increase as compared with the totals of 1917 very large, but the ratio of improvement is also very noteworthy. In the case of the gross earnings the addition to the total of last year reaches no less than $117,661,315, or 34% and in the case of the net earnings it amounts to $34,466,131, or 31.36%. That the ratio of increase in net is even now less than that in the gross would seem to be significant in view of the fact that Mr. McAdoo, the Director-General of Railroads, is constantly making further increases in wages. The latest increase, announced last week, and applying to trackwalkers, clerks and other similar classes of employees, is expected to add another $100,000,000 to $150,000,000 to the annual payrolls of the roads, in addition to. all the previous increases and which the Director-General himself put at $475,000,000 a year. It is proper to add that the July increase over last year is a little larger than it otherwise would - be by reason of the circumstance that the month in 1918 had an extra working day, July this year having contained only four Sundays, whereas July last year had five. July— 190 Roads— Miles of road Gross earnings Operating expenses Net earnings Inc.(+)or Dec.(—) % Amount. 1918. 1917. +1,130 0.49 230,570 231,700 $463,684,172 3346,022,857 +$117,661,315 34.00 +83,195,184 35.23 319,335,490 236,140,306 $144,348,682 $109,882,551 +P4,466,131 31.36 In comparing with the figures for 1917, it should not be forgotten we are comparing with large totals. This will be evident when we say that our compilation for July last year showed an increase over July 1916 of $46,328,025, or 15.09%. In the net, however, the increase at that time was comparatively slight, the rising cost of operation being then decidedly in evidence. Attempts were even then being made through the Railroads War Board of the Council of National Defense to operate the railroads as practically a single system. Needless train service was in process of elimination, cars were being loaded to nearer full capacity and in many other ways the railroad service was being operated to better advantage. Nevertheless, the great augmentation in railroad expenses constituted the most conspicuous feature in railroad affairs. While the gain in gross earnings, as already stated, was 15.09%, the augmentation in expenses reached 21-.75%. In other words, out of the $46,328,025 increase in gross last year, $43,197,428 was consumed by augmented expenses, leaving only $3,130,597 gain in net or no more than 2.89%. On the other hand, last year's comparison was with SEPT. 14 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1043 on 231,836 miles of road;in 1909, 234,500;in 1910, 238,169; in 1911. 230.076; heavily increased totals in 1916, both gross and net. Inbased 1912, 230,712; in 1913, 206,084; in 1914, 235,407: in 1915, 243,042; In 1916. 244,249; In 1917, 245,699; In 1918, 231,700. We no longer include the Mexican In brief in July 1916 our compilation showed no roads or the coal-mining operations of the anthracite coal roads in our totals. less than $44,096,142 gain in gross and $20,287,937 As far as the separate roads are concerned, the gain in net, but this improvement, satigfactory though it was, represented in large part merely a improvement disclosed this time is in keeping with recovery of previous losses or an absence of previous the magnitude of the gains in the general totals. As growth. As it happened, comparison in 1916 was a single illustration, we may note that for the lines with totals of earnings in 1915 which had shown of the Pennsylvania Railroad system directly opersome slight improvement over the poor results of ated both East and West of Pittsburgh (comprising the year immediately preceding. In the gross the besides the Pennsylvania Railroad proper, the increase in July 1915 was relatively small, having Pittsburgh Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis and the been only $2,324,115, or less than 1%, but in the Pennsylvania Company) the gain in gross for this net earnings the gain then was $9,851,240, owing single month alone reaches no less than $17,448,687, to a heavy decrease in expenses which reflected the of which $5,896,760 was carried forward as a gain policy then in vogue of cutting the expense accounts in net. For the New York Central (independent in all directions so as to avoid a further dwindling of the auxiliary and subsidiary roads) the gain of the net at a time when railroad credit had become reaches- $5,090,942 in gross and $1,652,290 in net. greatly impaired. In July 1914, however, there Including the auxiliary roads the increase is $11,913,was a falling off in both gross and net results and in 727 in gross and $5,345,283 in net. The Baltimore the case of the net at least this followed a loss in & Ohio has added $5,754,016 to gross and $1,942,1913 too. Our compilations for July 1914 showed 488 to net. In a different part of the country the $9,571,763 loss in gross, or 3.67%, and $998,911 Southern Railway has added $5,092,641 to gross loss in net, or 1.31%. In July 1913 there was a and $2,388,042 to • net. Western, Southwestern moderate amount of gain in gross, namely $12,- and Pacific roads also contribute large gains, though 036,238, or 5.38%, but it was attended by an aug- not equal in amount to the gains recorded by Eastern mentation in expenses of $15,302,025, or 9.79%, roads. In the following we show all changes for leaving, therefore, a loss in net of $3,265,787, or the separate roads or systems for amounts in excess 4.83%. In July 1912 there was substantial im- of $100,000 whether increases or decreases. It provement in both gross and net, but while the will be observed that there is no decrease for that addition to gross was $23,007,660, the gain in net amount in the gross, but that there is a goodly numwas no more than $8,890,588. In July 1911 the ber of roads showing losses in net. The list includes changes were relatively slight, there being a loss in such roads as the Erie, the Chicago Milwaukee & gross then of $1,555,652, or less than 1%, with a St. Paul, the Missouri Pacific, the Denver & Rio trifling gain in net, namely $31,411. In July 1910 Grande and the Northern Pacific. In these inthe rising course of expenses was decidedly in evi- stances, the additional revenue derived from the dence, the figures registering $12,812,422 increase in higher rate schedules did not suffice to offset the gross but $4,485,758 decrease in net. In July 1909 incrase in expenses which in some cases at least the statement was favorable, there having been may have been extra large by reason of special cir$24,719,084 gain in gross and $11,083,420 gain in cumstances. PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN GROSS EARNINGS IN JULY. net. But the additions then were deprived qf much Increases. Increases. Pennsylvania (3) 017,448,687 Wheeling & Lake Erie... 458,206 of their significance by the fact that they•succeeded Baltimore & Ohio 5,754,015 Yazoo & Mississippi Val_ 439,924 Southern Railway 5.092.641 Central of Georgia 422,880 tremendous losses in July 1908, when, according to New York Central b5,090,942 St Louis Southwest'n (2) 414,406 Southern Pacific (8) 3,984,251 Toledo & Ohio Central_. 398.304 the figures prepared by the Inter-State Commerce Chicago dr Northwestern 3,414,045 N Y Ontario & Western_ 356,344 Central 3,319,150 Georgia 342,785 Commission, there was a shrinkage of no less than Illinois Atch Top & Santa Fe (3) 3,225.055 Denver & Rio Grande 341,095 Chicago -Burl & Quincy.. 3,215,713 Chicago Ind & Louisv 340,601 $33,426,116 in gross and of $8,485,484 in net. In Union Pacific (3) 3,212,936 Chicago Great Western_ 334,725 Philadelphia & Reading_ 3,144,670 Kanawha & Michigan__ 327.656 & Nashville the following we furnish the July comparisons back Louisville 2,932,248 Los Angeles & Salt Lake_ 317,798 N Y New Haven & Hartf 2,753,549 Virginian 271,590 Cin Chic & St L__ 2,621,195 Alabama Great Southern to 1896. For 1910, 1909 and 1908 we use the Inter- Cleve 241,730 Chesapeake & Ohio 2,531,289 Western Pacific 221,929 Chicago St Milw Paul_ & 2,404,104 Chicago Terre H & S E_ _ 221,154 State Commerce totals, but for preceding years we Michigan Central 2,149,771 West Jersey & Sea Shore_ 219,131 It I & Pac 1,946.155 Lake Erie & Western_ _ _ _ 218,926 give the results just as registered by our own tables Chic Norfolk & Western... _ 1,909,123 N Y Phila & Norfolk_ _ _ _ 211,406 (2) 1,834,013 New Orl & Northeastern 208,396 each year-a portion of the railroad mileage of the Erie Atlantic Coast Line.. 1,803,382 Western Maryland 206.541 Lehigh Valley 1,771,532 Mobile & Ohio 204.366 country being always unrepresented in the totals, Duluth MIssabe & Nor__ 1,725,234 Colorado & Southern (2) 203,323 St Louis-San Fran (3)___ 1,689,115 Central New England 203,146 owing to the refusal of some of the roads in those Boston & Maine 1,683,260 Grand Trunk Western__ 194,955 Delaware Lack & West.._ 1,507,975 Union RR of Baltimore_ 186,413 days to furnish monthly figures for publication. Central RR of N J 1,444,997 El Paso & Southwestern_ 185,088 Gross Earnings. Year. Year Given. Net Earnings. Year Increase (1-) Preceding. or Dec. (-). Year Given. S. Year Increase (+) Preceding. or Dec. (-). $ $ July. $ $ $ 1896... 51,132,768 50,890,523 +242,245 15,556,978 15,496,273 +60,705 1807__ 58,183,393 54,228,118 +3,955,275 19,091,236 16,530,293 +2,560,943 1898... 63,172,974 62,339,710 +833,264 19,971,051 20,694,375 -723,324 1899... 72,204,314 61,434,246 +10,770,068 24,377,447 19,672,510 +4,704,937 1900- 83,343,882 77,671,358 +5,672,524 26,687,209 25,989,9271 +697,282 1901... 99,334,538 86,920,806 +12,413,732 34,925,716 27,680,869, +7,244,847 1902... 102,960,249 97,691,960 +5,268,289 33,634,610 33,824,5971 -189,987 1903- 115,691,747 97,856,175 +17,835,572 38,296,851 31,846,698 +6,450,153 1004... 106,955,490 113,678,564 -6,723,074 34,398,740 37,353,409 -2,954,669 1905- 118,404,552 107,325,222 +11,079,330 43,594,553 40,256,1311 +3,338,422 1906- 129,386,440 114,556,367 +14,830,073 42,808,250 36,718,416 +6,089,834 1907... 137,212,522 118,666,092 +18,546,430 41,891,837 39,448,7711 +2,443,066 1908... 195,246,134 228,672,250 -33,426,116 67,194,321 75,679,805 -8,485,484 1009- 219,964,739 195,245,655 +24,719,084 78,350.772 67.467,352 +11,083,420 1910... 230,615,776 217,803,354 +12,812.42273,157,547 77,643.305 -4,485,758 1911... 224,751,083 226,306,735 -1,555,652 72,423,469 72,392,058 +31,411 1912_ 245,595,532 222,587,872 +23.007,660 79,427,565 70,536,977 +8,890,588 1913... 235,849,764 223,813,526 +12,036,238 64,354,370 67,620,157 -3,265,787 1914- 252,231,248 261,803,011 -9,571,763 75,359,466 76,358,377 -998,911 1915... 262,948,115 260,624,000 +2,324,115 87,684,985 77,833,745 +9,851,240 1916- 308,040,791 203,944,649 +44,096,1421108709496 88,421,559 +20,287,937 1917... 353,219,082 306,891,957 +48,328.0251111424542 108293945, +3,130,597 lAIR 4113.1194.1 72 346.022.957 +117661315144348682 1008g25All -I-MARRA:11 Note.-In 1896 the number of roads Included for the month of July was 130; In 1897, 127; In 1898, 123; In 1899, 114; In 1900, 117; In 1901, 108; In 1002, 103; In 1903, 106; In 1004 98; In 1905,94; In 1906,00; In 1907,82; In 1008 the returns were Wabash 1,410,550 Bessemer & Lake Erie__ 169,886 Seaboard Air Line 1,353,084 Tennessee Central 165,359 Missouri Pacific 1,172,553 Duluth So Shore & Atl_ _ 163,326 Great Northern 1.081,334 Grand Rapids & Indiana 157,067 Nashv Chatt & St Louis_ 924,502 Internat & Gt Northern_ 156,421 Pittsb & Lake Erie 912,424 Northwestern pacific... 145.594 Long Island 863,745 Toledo St Louis & West_ 139,378 Northern Pacific 816.612 Carolina Clinchf & Ohio_ 138,786 Missouri Kan & Texas 787.862 Indiana Harbor Belt_ 128,958 Chicago & Eastern III_ _ _ 786,602 Detroit Toledo & Ironton 126,480 Pere Marquette 771,409 Lehigh & New England_ 124.913 Duluth & Iron Range... 659,156 Kansas City Southern__ 118,446 Elgin Joliet & Eastern 652,117 Monongahela 118,190 Delaware & Hudson_ _ __ 633,639 Birmingham Southern _ _ 117.212 Chicago & Alton 582,629 Monongahela Connecting 114.741 Texas & Pacific 573,970 New Orl Tex & Mex (3). 113,819 N Y Chicago & St Louis_ 543,838 Bangor & Aroostook_ _ _ _ 104,497 Chic St Paul Minn & Om 528,858 Louisiana Ry & Navig__ 103.435 Hocking Valley 516,416 Washington Southern_ _ _ 102.622 Mo Kan & Tex of Tex 516,116 Buffalo Roch & Pittsb 483,240 Representing 115 roads Maine Central 472,461 in our compilation_$116,854,212 Note.-All the figures in the above are on the basis of the returns filed with the Inter-State Commerce Commission. 'Where, however, these returns do not show the total for any system, we have combined the separate roads, so as to make the results conform as nearly as possible to those given in the statements furnished by the companies themselves. a This is the result for the Pennsylvania RR., together with the Pennsylvania Company, and the Pittsburgh Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis, the Pennsylvania HR. reporting $12,088,784 increase, the Pennsylvania Company $2,906,697 increase and the P. C. C. & St. L. $2,453,206 increase. b Theso figures cover merely the operations of the New York Central itself. Including the various auxiliary and controlled roads, like the Michigan Central, the "Big Four." &c., the whole going to form the New York Central System, the result is a gain of $11,913.727. THE CHRONICLE 1044 PRINCIPAL CHANGES IN NET EARNINGS IN JULY. Increases. Increases. 242,333 Pennsylvania (3) a$5,896,760 Union RR of Baltimore_ 236,180 Southern Railway 2,388,042 Chicago & Alton 227,55 Baltimore & Ohio 1,942,488 N Y Chicago & St Louis.. 225,746 Philadelphia & Reading.. 1,898,607 Pere Marquette 210,824 Atch Top & Santa Fe (3) 1,887,138 Texas Pacific 210,635 Union Pacific (3) 1,864,086 Chic St Paul Minn & Om 201,786 New York Central b1,652,295 Wheeling & Lake Erie_ _ _ 188,493 Clev Cin Chic & St L 1,651,590 Kanawha & Michigan__ 188,029 Chicago & Northwestern 1,640,060 Delaware & Hudson_ _ 154,755 Duluth Missabe & Nor.._ 1,626,853 Missouri Kansas & Texas 150,690 Chicago Burl & Quincy 1,500,560 Toledo & Ohio Central_ 130,600 Illinois Central 1,430,615 N Y Ontario & Western.. 130,445 Chesapeake & Ohio 1,239,559 Western Pacific 129,136 NY New Haven & Hartf 1,214,596 Mo Kan & Tex of Texas.. 109,431 Michigan Central 1,189,892 Duluth So Shore & Atl__ 105,660 Louisville & Nashville.... 1,058,428 Los Angeles & Salt Lake_ 103,609 816,902 St Louis-Southwest (2).. Delaware Lack & West.._ 101,958 Atlantic Coast Line 772,405 Central of Georgia 711,786 Duluth & Iron Range_ .... Representing 71 roads 709,308 Central RR ofNew Jersey Chic R I & Pac • in our compilation_ _$43,749,188 662,654 Decreases. Southern Pacific (8)........616,099 $491,700 Norfolk & Western 606,977 Erie (2) 472,921 Wabash 560,661 Chicago Milw & St Paul.. 310,515 Pittsburgh & Lake Erie.. 550,806 Minn St Paul & S S M__ 216,453 Nashville Chatt & St L_ 549,463 Missouri Pacific St Louis-San Fran (3)...... 186,928 516,277 Western Maryland Elgin Joliet & Eastern__ 174,886 494,882 Minneapolis & St Louis.. Chicago & Eastern Ill__ 158,582 421,803 Denver & Rio Grande_ _ _ Seaboard Air Line 139,225 418,944 Kansas City Southern...... Long Island 133,455 382,290 Norfolk Southern Lehigh Valley 117,277 372,986 Coal & Coke 108,877 Yazoo & Mississippi Val_ 336,369 Northern Pacific 103,427 Bessemer & Lake Erie__ _ 292,308 Colorado & Southern (2) Georgia 287,729 Boston & Maine Representing 14 roads 286,653 in our compilation__ $2,614,246 Hocking Valley 252,452 a This is the result for the Pennsylvania RR., together with the Pennsylvania Company, and the Pittsburgh Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis, the Pennsylvania RR.reporting $4,047,565 increase,the Pennsylvania Company $1,158,221 increase and the P. 0. C. & St. L. $690,974 increase. I' These figures merely cover the operations of the New York Central itself. Including the various auxiliary and controlled roads, like the Michigan Central, the "Big Four," &c., the whole going to form the New York Central System, the result is a gain of 115,345,283. It is needless to say that when the roads are arranged in groups or geographical divisions, according to their location, every group registers very substantial gains in gross and net alike. The ratios of gain in the gross run from 24.21% to48.54% and in the net from 9.25% to 62.79%. The improvement in the net in at least two of the geographical divisions is relatively light due to the heavy augmentation in expenses in those cases. Our summary by gioups is as follows: SUMMARY BY GROUPS. 1918. Section or Group. July$ 20,002,884 Group 1 (7 roads). New England Group 2(39 roads), East & Middle_ 132,171,279 60,369,691 Group 3(30 roads), Middle West Groups 4 & 5(34 roads), Southern..._ 62,032.431 Groups6&7(29 roads), Northwestern 100,096,006 Groups 8 & 9(44 roads), Southwestern 63,643,108 Group 10 (12 roads), Pacific Coast...... 25,368,773 Gross Earnings Inc.(+)orDec.(-) 1917. 14,876,246 97,681,332 42,776,382 41,761,164 77,608,169 50,910,067 20,409,497 +5,126,638 34.52 +34,489,947 34.28 +17,593,309 41.15 +20.271,267 48.54 +22,487,837 28.89 +12,733,041 24.24 +4,959,276 24.21 463,684.172 346,022,857+117,661,315 34.00 Net Earnings 1917. 1918. (+)orDec.(-) -Mileage--% $ $ 1918. 1917. July$ +1,429,432 38.10 3,751,585 7,219 7,262 5,181,017 Group No. 1 28,502 28,075 34,201,482 28,869,320 +5,332,162 18.47 Group No. 2 21,296 21,315 20,653,612 13,263,476 +7,390,136 55.71 Group No.3 Groups Nos.4 & 5-- 38,238 38,058 19,886,491 12,277,752 +7,608,739 62.79 Groups Nos.6 & 7.... 65,950 65,814 35,016,878 26,347,605 +8,669,273 32.90 Groups Nos.8 & 9-- 53,975 53,645 19,951,524 16,715,504 +3,236,020 19.40 +800,369 9.25 9,457,678 8,657,309 16,520 16,401 Group No. 10 Total (190 roads) 231,700 230,570 144,348,682 109,882,551 +34,466,131 31.36 Total NOTE.-Grotsp I.includes all of the New England States. Group II. includes all of New York and Pennsylvania except that portion west of Pittsburgh and Buffalo; also all of New Jersey, Delaware and Maryland, and the extreme northern portion of West Virginia. Group III. Includes all of Ohio and Indiana; all of Michigan except the northern peninsula, and that portion of New York and Pennsylvania west of Buffalo and Pittsburgh. Groups IV. and V. combined Include the Southern States south of the Ohio and east of the Mississippi River. Groups VI. and VII. combined include the northern peninsula of Michigan, all of Minnesota. Wisconsin, Iowa and Illinois; all of South Dakota and North Dakota and Missouri north of St. Louis and Kansas City: also all of Montana, Wyoming and Nebraska, together with Colorado north of a line parallel to the State line passing through Denver. Groups VIII. and IX. combined include all of Kansas,Oklahoma, Arkansas and Indian Territory, Missouri south of St. Louis and Kansas City; Colorado south of Denver, the whole of Texas and the bulk of Louisiana: and that portion of New Mexico north of a line running from the northwest corner of the State through Santa Fe and east of a line running from Santa Fe to El Paso. Group X. includes all of Washington, Oregon, Idaho. California. Nevada, Utah and Arizona and the western part of New Mexico. Tlarrent guents and Viscussions CONTINUED OFFERING OF BRITISH TREASURY BILLS. J. P. Morgan & Co. this week disposed of the usual offering of ninety-day British Treasury bills on a 6% discount basis. The bills are dated Sept. 10. [VOL. 107. BRITISH RULES FOR EXPORTATION OF FOREIGN BANK NOTES. According to"Commerce Reports" of Sept.3(issued by the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce), information has been received by cable from Consul-General Skinner, London, that a proclamation of Aug. 27 prohibits the exportation of notes of the Bank of France to all destinations except in France, and notes of the United States Government and United States bank notes to all destinations except in the United States. NINTH GERMAN WAR LOAN TO BE OFFERED SEPT.23. Press advices from Amsterdam Sept. 7 report that the ninth German war loan will be offered for subscription from Sept. 23 to Oct. 23, according to a dispatch from Berlin. The loan will be issued in the form of 5% bonds and 434% redeemable Treasury bills. Both will be issued at 98. Concerning the loan a copyrighted cablegram to the New York "Times" from Zurich, Sept. 10, said: The German press is beginning a noisy puffing of the ninth war loan. The Stuttgart "Tageblatt" compares the loan to the Ninth Symphony of Beethoven, pretending that it will mark the re-birth of the working power of the German people, and asserting that the only way to counter-attack defeatism and the discouragemeno of the masses of the people is to take up the loan. The Munich "Augsburger Abendzeitung" says the success of the loan will be proof that Germany believes still in military success. Some papers attempt also the method of describing the war loan as bringing peace nearer. It is significant that the Socialist journals have not yet whispered a word about the loan. TURKEY ARRANGES FOR NEW LOAN FROM GERMANY. Cablegrams from Amsterdam on Sept. 9 reported the announcement by the Turkish Minister of Finance that Turkey had concluded a fresh loan from the German Government for 45,000,000 Turkish pounds, according to the Berlin "VosThe conditions, the cablegram states, are sisohe identical with those of previous loans. RUSSIA PAYS FIRST INSTALLMENT OF WAR INDEMNITY TO GERMANY. London advices to the press of this country on Sept. 11 stated that the first portion of the Russian war indemnity to Germany was sent on Sept. 7 from Moscow to Berlin, according to an Exchange Telegraph dispatch from Copenhagen. It is said to have amounted to 250,000,000 rubles, one-half in gold and the remainder in notes. The London advices state that the money was carried on a special train under strong guard, and was received by a representative of the Reichsbank at the border line. SPECIAL CREDIT DEPOSITED WITH BANK OF FRANCE BY UNITED STATES. The placing by the U. S. Treasury of a special credit of $200,000,000 at the disposal of the French Government to meet expenditures on account of the United States Army, and the transfer of the credit to the Bank of France, is reported in a special cable to the New York "Times" from Paris under date of Sept. 7, which we reprint herewith: For the first time in its history the weekly balance sheet of the Bank of France, which was published to-day, discloses that the Bank now has an account with the United States Treasury. Negotiations have been going on for some time between the State Department at Washington and the French Government with a view of coming to some agreement for the supply of the necessary funds for the use of the constantly growing American Army in France. Hitherto the French Government has advanced the money required to meet the American army expenditure in France. Without waiting for the conclusion of the negotiations, the American Treasury has placed a special credit of $200,000,000 at the disposition of the French Government, which transferred this credit to the Bank of Franco in liquidation of a part of the amount advanced by the Bank to the State. The credit has been handed over to the Bank on the basis of actual metallic parity, and it has been arranged that as the money is made use of for the American requirement in France, the French Government will be credited with the difference between the parity value in cash and the current rate of exchange arising from the operation. Translated into hard cash, the action of the American Government in placing this credit at the disposal of the French authorities enables the latter to pay back the advances made to it by the Bank to the extent of something like $272,000,000. UNITED STATES CREDIT FOR LIBERIA. REPORT OF UNITED STATES OFFER OF LOAN TO It was reported in dispatches from Washington on Sept. 11 SWISS. that a credit of $5,000,000 has been established by the The "Financial America" yesterday (the 13th) printed the Treasury for the Republic of Liberia, which has declared following cablegram from Geneva: war against Germany. This adds a ninth nation to the list The "Lausanne Revue" states that America has offered to loan Switzerland $150,000,000 to electrify the Swiss railways of Allies borrowing from the United States. • SEPT. 14 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE PREPARING FOR CANADA'S SECOND "VICTORY LOAN." The Montreal "Gazette" of Sept. 6 had the following to say relative to Canada's proposed second "Victory Loan" to be floated before the close of the current year: A further stop in clearing the way for the next Victory Loan, and a'step indicative of the exceptionally strong position in which the market for the first Victory bonds finds itself, is to be taken with the withdrawal of the Victory Loan committees as sellers of the old bonds. The recent advance in the price of the bonds, the second since the spring, has had little effect in increasing offerings of bonds from holders, while the demand from now buyers has persisted. The committees thus find themselves in the position of having orders of substantial size to fill for buyers, without bonds enough to sell. It is understood that as a result of this situation and in order as far as possible to conserve new funds for investment in the new loan, the committees will cease to sell the First Victory bonds after a certain date, probably the end of this week or the beginning of next. In other words the committees will cease to accept buying orders for tho bonds from brokers or the public. They will continuo to buy in moderato amounts, because it is desired, for the sake of the small holder, to maintain the continuity of a market in which it has always been possible for the small holder—up to now for any holder—to secure cash for his certificates if he was under the necessity of selling. The bonds so acquired by the committees would become available for the filling of open orders now on the committees' books. A step of this kind has been under consideration for some time because the public demand has outweighed the public selling, without the two successive advances in prices accomplishing much in restoring a balance. An alternative informally discussed from time to time, was to place the bonds on the stock exchange and leave the price free to respond to the conditions of strenth existing in the market. Apparently the maintenance of the general principle or stabilization, as succes.sfully worked out in the committee form of trading, was considered the more desirable, as the next loan will be handled similarly. No hardship will be imposed on holders who have bonds to sell, as it is understood that the committees will be prepared to buy moderato amounts. The only check will be on prospective buyers who, in effect, are being asked to reserve their funds for the Second Victory bonds rather than invest them in the First. Obviously, the conditions responsible for this situation constitute an omen of the most encouraging sort for the new loan. Instead of the old loans acting as a dampener on the interest in the new one, the investing public is being held in leash as it were, against the offering of the now bonds. A special Toronto dispatch to the New York "Tribune" under date of Sept. 8 states that by the middle of the current month preparations for the launching of the new Victory Loan in Canada will be well under way, and then adds: The organization is being perfected and every community in the Dominion will be thoroughly canvassed. The loan will be auspicious conditions, and the bonds will likely be sold at launched under par, with interest at the rate of 5 %. The loan will probablly be issued in October. The successful manner in which the Victory Loan Committee handled the market for the old bonds will make the next loan popular. When the first Victory Loan was launched a year ago, the people were told that the bonds would be as readily realizable as bank savings. The Government has lived up to this promise. The amount that will be sought by the Government will probably be $400,000,000 or more, although the nominal amount will probably be $250,000,000. This would bring the total of domestic loans floated to $1,150,000,000. CANADA -AT WAR. On Sept. 5 T. B. Macaulay, President of the Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada, delivered an interesting and instructive address at the Hotel Astor, New York,at the annual banquet of the First International Life Underwriters Convention. Mr. Macaulay was Dominion Chairman of the National Committee on Food Resources in 1917, and is Honorary President of the Navy League of Canada. In part he spoke as follows: The work which the United States has undertaken in connection with the war is so vast and the spirit in which it is being carried out is so magnificent and so enthusiastic, that what we have accomplished most of necessity appear rather small in comparison After four years of hostilities, when the war is now gradually nearing its close, it is difficult to place ourselves in thought back to the early days when the great Gorman military machine, which had been preparing for forty years, was crashing through Belgium and northern France. The sky was clouded and the outlook dark, the brave men of France and Britain were being overwhelmed by superior numbers, we had few guns to answer the German artillery, and ammunition was so short that many of our guns were restricted to five rounds a day—it VMS at that time and under those circumstances that Canada had the privilege on account of our British connection of getting into the fray, and we all feel a joy and pride that we were able to do something, even though but little, to help stay the Hun in those gloomy days. . . • Our national spirit rose to the needs of the occasion. The call went out for 25,000 volunteers to go overseas, and thanks largely to the energy of Sir Sam Hughes, within a few months wound sent off not 25,000 but 33,000. Within two months of the outbreak of war some of our troops who had been hardened in South Africa were fighting in France, and within seven months oven our green troops were on the field engaged in a life and death struggle with the Huns—and holding them. Further detachments were dispatched as quickly as they could be raised and drilled, until we now have a total of over 550,000 enlistments, and will soon have 600,000, and of these about 450.000 are already in Europe. Every month is adding to the number. We have promised that we will send over not less than 500,000, and we propose to keep that promise. • Our enlistments, including those secured under the Military Service Act, already number about one in thirteen of our population. In the same proportion the figures for the United States would be which is about the number you aro:preparing to raise. around 8,000,000, 1045 And how about the casualties? In the early days of the war, when we were short of artillery, and even of rifles, and were unprepared for poison gas, we suffered heavily. Up to June 30 of this year we had: Killed in action, 27,040; died of wounds, 9,280; died of disease, 2,257; presumed dead, 4,342; missing (probably dead), 384; total deaths, 43,303. In other words, of the total number who had gone overseas up to June 30 last 11.3% were already dead. In addition, there were wounded 113,007; prisoners, 2,774—so that, in addition to the deaths, 30.2% had been wounded or made prisoners. It is a comfort to know that between 30,000 and 40,000 of the wounded were ultimately able to return to the firing line. The total casualties were 41.5% of the number who had gone overseas. But even this does not tell the full story. Most of those who had but recently gone across had of course not been long exposed,.and the casualties were chiefly among those who had gone over early. Among them the casualties were tremendous. These noble fellows paid a terrible price, and I can assure you that among them were many who were the very cream of the Canadian nation. But while we are proud of our Canadian boys, do not suppose that I claim any special superiority for them. Scotland has in the British armies about twice as large a proportion of her population as has Canada. There are glens in Scotland where not one man of military age is now living. And nothing makes our Canadian soldiers more annoyed than any claim by those at home that they are any better than the troops from Scotland and England. We from Canada feel that we have done well, but we take off our bats to the Mother Country. One of the lessons we have learned from the war is to appreciate the Scotchmen, the Englishman and the Frenchman as we never did before, and we appreciate them now because we know them now. Now let us turn to finance. We are a young and borrowing country; we have been an extravagant country, and we thought we could do little towards financing the war. At the beginning the Mother Country advanced money to the various Dominions at the same rate as she herself had to pay, but by 1915 we began to rely on ourselves. The Government issued the call for the first domestic loan. They asked for $50,000,000, and wondered if they could get it. The subscriptions came to over $113,000,000. On the strong urgency of the larger subscribers the Government took $100,000,000 of this amount. In September 1916 they asked for $100,000,000, and we offered them $201,000,000. Six months later, in March 1917, they asked for $150,000,000, and we offered them $254,000,000. In November of the same year they asked for yet another $150,000,000, and we offered them $419,000,000. For this loan the Government had reserved the right to accept all subscriptions, and they did take $400,000,000. If in 1915 a man had told us that within the next two years the people of Canada would supply the Government with $750,000,000, or $100 for every man, woman and child in the country, he would have been looked on as a wild visionary. People do not know what they can do until they really try, and we surprised ourselves. The subscriptions to our first loan numbered 24,800; to the last loan they numbered 830,000, or nearly one in nine of the population. And now our Government is about to ask for $300,000,000 more, and I shall be surprised if the answer is not at least $500,000,000. and I imagine that they will take it all. We shall have a heavy debt, but what of that? We shall carry it with ease, for we are young and growing, and our shoulders are broad. Canada never was so strong or so prosperous as at this moment. The safest Government bonds in the world are those of the United States and Canada, and I bracket them together as regards security. We pay 5% on ours, so if any of you want higher interest with equal security, subscribe for the next Canadian war loan. Not merely have we raised these largo amounts of Government loans, but we have kept up the price of our bond issues, so that every person who bought a Canadian Victory bond can to-day get for it on the spot more than it cost him. The brokerage and bond houses of the Dominion have been organized into a great committee, and whenever any bond is offered for sale it is at once resold to other purchasers. The demand for bonds has been stimulated until it now exceeds the supply, and the market price Is above the cost price. Our Government can borrow this year on slightly better terms than it had to give last year. That speaks for itself for the value of the bonds and the credit and wealth of the country. In addition to paying for the upkeep of our own troops, Canada has granted war credits to the Imperial Government of $532,000,000, with which to purchase foodstuffs, munitions, &c., in the Dominion. Our banks have loaned the Imperial Government $200,000,000 more. But despite the withdrawal for Government loans, the deposits in our banks are $300,000,000 more than they wore at the beginning of the war. The country never was so wealthy. Prior to the war we lived too easy a life, and our municipalities and corporations borrowed freely in Britain. When the British markets were closed we turned to the United States. Of our provincial and municipal securities sold in 1916, 85% went to the United States. Of similar securities sold in 1917, only 2% wont to the United States. Our expenditures for war purposes have now risen to about a billion dollars. A considerable amount of this has been raised by taxes. There has been a tremendous increase in the national revenue. But more than men and money are required. There was a pressing need for munitions with which to meet the German hordes. Canada had never been a great manufacturing country. But again we surprised ourselves, for we have already supplied 60,000,000 shells, which I have no doubt have done good work. We have furnished munitions to the value of $1,000,000,000, and will soon have furnished another $200,000,000 worth. We are helping in shipbuilding, too, for we expect to turn out thit• year about 500,000 tons of new shipping, about two-thirds of steel and one of wood. I understand that this will about equal one-fourth of the output of the British shipbuilding yards for the year 1917. In aircraft, too, we are trying to do our share. We are turning out about 350 aeroplanes per month. The total to date is 2,500. Besides that, we are manning them. But it has not been all men, money and munitions. Our people have responded gloriously to all appeals for the relief of suffering. For our Canadian Patriotic Fund, which looks after the wives, childrEdn and dependents of our men at the front, we have already given $44,000,000. For every $2 the Government has asked from the people it has generally been given three. To the Rod Cross the contributions have been $12,000,000 in cash and 515,000,000 in supplies. Of the cash contribution $7,000,000 were spent by the British Red Cross, and the balance by the Canadian Red Cross. According to a newspaper item which I saw the other day, Canada leads all the nations of the world in Red Cross contributions per capita. To the Belgian Relief Fund we have contributed over $1,500,000 in cash and an equal amount in supplies, while $8,000,000 more went to French, Serbian and Polish relief funds and numerous other charitable and patriotic associations. For military work by the Y.M.C.A. the contributions have been $4,500.000. In addition to the donations from the public, the Dominion and Procincial Governments have given $5,250,000 for charitable work through the Imperial Government. In all, the relief contributions from Canada amount to $00,000,000. or over $12 for every man, woman and child in the Dominion. 1046 THE CHRONICLE [voL. 107. The terms of the renewal of privilege afford further advantages to pubWhile manufacturers, merchants and banks have enjoyed prosperity as a result of war activities, the life companies have had to sustain heavy lic credit, the State and Treasury. The "Societe de Caution mutuelle" losses, due to conditions such as were never contemplated by their mor- founded by small manufacturers and tradesmen will henceforth be adtality tables. But grandly have they stood the strain. The test has but mitted for affairs of discount. New banking centres will be instituted, demonstrated their strength, and they have come out of it in a way that and the transfer of credits and payments by check made easier. As the none of us would have believed possible. In every instance the companies profits made by the bank since 1914 have not, on an average, exceeded have sustained this extra mortality without any weakening of their po- those of previous years, it has been granted special terms, in regard to the sition. And the companies have done much more than merely pay death law on war profits, which will serve to redeem the State's debit in respect claims. It is no exaggeration to say that they have been of immense to it. And lastly, the stipulated dues to the Treasury, out of the sum assistance to the Government in floating the various war loans. The small total of the proceeds from discounting and productive currency, have been premiums collected through the country from hundreds of thousands of modified to the advantage of the State, from a tariff varying from 5 to policyholders were combined into company subscriptions amounting to 1234%, without prejudice to a superposed tax of a previous reduction of millions. The total subscriptions of the life companies to the various 5 to 20%, to be levied on gross profits. If according to official figures, we domestic Government loans already exceed $112,000,000. Omitting the consider that the sum total of receipts and payments made free of charge banks, the subscriptions of no other class of corporation or section of the by the bank for the Treasury, between 1914 and 1917, exceeded 421 milcommunity have come anywhere near this large amount. And these sub- lards, and that out of the profits for 1917 the State's share amounted scriptions were worth more than the mere money they represented for they to 58 millions, against 24 millions only for shareholders—amongst whom did much to give an immediate aseurance of success to the issues, and at average and small clients made the majority—we shall form an accurate the same time stimulated others to subscribe. And in regard to the loan idea of the disinterested nature of the assistance the Bank of France has which will be brought out next month, I feel quite sure that the companies continually given the country. As an independent private institution will vie with each other as to which can subscribe most, and their leadership possessing its own capital, governed by a "consell de regence" seconded by a "consell d'escompte" consisting of representatives of the financial, will be oven more marked. My last word is a vision which I and other Canadians note with joy is Inanufacturing and commercial world, and managed with liberal foresight discretion, thus assuring the soundness of its credit, the Bank of France and the and States United see the already in the first stages of realization. I British Empire, the two great branches of the English-speaking world, was fully equal to its task in times of peace and has carried itself successgoing down through the centuries arm in arm, co-operating as brothers, fully through the ordeal of war. Besides this, its strength of endurance each helping the other, each strengthening the other and unitedly blessing in days of stress and the beneficial influence it exercised in the different the world, and making it safe for democracy. The Germans have succeeded branches of industry, have won for it the well deserved gratitude of the public at large. In unifying the Anglo-Saxon world. HOW BANK OF FRANCE MET WAR BURDENS. How the Bank of France sensed the European war as early as 1913 and took measures then to checkmate Germany's increasingly threatening financial policy by raising its gold reserve and circulating small notes to take the place of metal currency, thus enabling the institution to successfully carry its many war burdens, is set forth by the Paris Chamber of Commerce in a communication which has just been received by the Philadelphia Bourse. The latter in an announcement on Sept. 8 detailing the account as communicated to it, said: BULLION DEALERS IN CONFERENCE AGREE NOT TO SELL SILVER TO OTHER THAN CUSTOMERS. A conference between bullion dealers and Robert B.Steele, Gold and Silver Administrator, was held in this city on the 11th inst. at the headquarters of the National Jewelers' Board of Trade. Tentative plans of the Government for the control of gold and silver bullion were outlined, according to the "Journal of Commerce," which further says: As the result of the discussion, the silver dealers agreed to abide by the suggestion of Administrator Steele not to sell silver bullion to others than their customers, and to sell their customers only 75% of their former requirements. It was generally understood that this was not in the nature of an order, but was purely a gentleman's agreement, which all will observe The story unfolded by the Paris commercial body of the role essayed by in the strictest sense. . The gold and silver situation was gone over very thoroughly, and Mr. the Bank of France throughout the period of the war is such as to shed give his auditors a comprehensive exposition of what considerable light on the various financial problems developing out of the Steele endeavored to to accomplish as a result of the recent order of the struggle abroad, and it reaches this country at a time when the French the Government hoped restricting the use of gold and silver for art purParliament is debating a bill which would grant renewal of the privilege of War Industries Board hit the jewelers hard, and many concerns engaged in the emission to the bank for another twenty-five years, dating from Jan. 1 poses. The order manufacturing of art pieces which required the use of a certain quantity 1921, to Dec. 31 1945.. themselves in a dilemma. found "The Bank of France was fully equal to its task in times of peace and of gold have The °eject of the Government was to conserve gold so that a large has carried itself successfully through the ordeal of war," declared the and its purpose in restricting the use of silver Paris Chamber of Commerce in its communication to the Bourse. "Be- reserve could be built up, a sufficient supply for coin circulation. Recently the sides this, its strength of endurance in days of stress and the beneficial was to maintain quantity of silver to India, and it was to have large a shipped Government influence it exercised in the different branches of industry have won for sent an additional shipment, which was recalled, after it was found that it the well-deserved gratitude of the public at large." bullion had been seriously depleted. After pointing to the expansion by the bank of its gold reserve from the supply of silver The appointment of Mr.Steele as administrator was made so that central 3,194 millions in 1913 to 4,141 millions in 1914, and the arranging of steps could be exercised over the supply of bullion. It was quickly to be taken by all its personnel "in case of war," the communication of supervision realized that the use of gold for art purposes would have to be discontinued. the Paris commercial organization read as follows: that they should at least receive some refined "During the financial crisis which reigned in all the belligerent coun- However, the jewelers felt of art objects, and this subject was broached at tries during the last week of July 1914, the bank was able to rise to the gold for the manufacture It is likely that Administrator Steele may occasion and meet unhesitatingly all the demands tha, the country made the conference yesterday. some arrangements whereby users of refined gold will upon it. By degrees as the withdrawal of deposits from the banks in- succeed in making of the bullion which they have secured in the past. creased, the amount of commercial bills presented for discount rose from receive a small portion of how much they should got is a problem that will probably 1,583 million francs July 27 to 3,430 million Aug. 3. In spite of the com- Tho question Administrator Steele in the future. ing into force of various moratorium decrees, and notwithstanding the be worked out by With regard to the silver situation, the dealers expressed themselves as demands created by a paper currency notably on the increase, it continued with the ruling of Administrator Steele, although to discount commercial bills, and so enabled banks and private individuals being generally satisfied upon those present that it was not a ruling in the to gradually meet their liabilities. It made the Treasury, for the first the latter impressed word. Mr. Steele felt that the dealers could be deexpenses of the war, an advance of 2,900 millions, to which were added strict sense of the to comply with his request, and all present manifested a desire 100 millions advanced by the Bank of Algeria. Owing to the prolonga- pended on their power to co-operate with the Government in tion of the war and the heavy expenditure of all kinds resulting from it, to do everything within of gold and silver. and in spite of the success of the national defense emissions, the total sum its plan to restrict the use It was intimated by Administrator Steele that he had other ideas with of the advances made by the bank to the State increased, little by little, order of the War Board, which he would present until it exceeded 16 millards April 1917, not including 3 millards, 500 regard to the restriction proper time. In the meantime he will work out millions in Treasury bills discounted by the bank as loans to our Allies. to the bullion men at the with other rulings and suggestions that ho This increase, which necessitated a corresponding augmentation in the several details in connection future. . emission of fiduciary currency to the amount of 30 millards, has given may have to make in the rise to the making of special reserve funds, which will immediately after the cessation of hostilities facilitate the redeeming of the debt incurred by CONVENTION OF FARM MORTGAGE BANKERS OF the State. "As it is incumbent on the bank to safeguard the credit of its paper curAMERICA. rency, considering the heavy responsibilities laid upon it, it has been The national convention of the Farm Mortgage Bankers' obliged to develop all the resources of its war budgets, and has agreed to discount bills, bonds and war loan securities, on terms that will make Association of America takes place next week at Kansas liberation extremely easy. It insured investments by active propaganda City, Mo., Sept. 17, 18 and 19. The program speakers and so it was that the subscriptions realized 148,178,429 francs stock for "Weekly the first loan; 197,428,301 for the second, and 232,472,330 for the third, include Dr. H.J. Waters, editor of the Kansas City making a total of 11,974 million francs, nominal capital; besides which "Industrial and Agricultural Condiscuss will who Star," the amount of bills and bonds invested in, or renewed, owing to the care after the War;" Dr. M.L. Burton, LL.D., President taken by the bank, now realizes 16 millards, 862 millions. Valuable ditions will be help has been given too to the revival of the economic life of the country. of the University of Minne'sota, whose remarks By advancing 250 millions in September 1916 the bank facilitated settle- on "The New America;" R. T. Byers, of Indianapolis, who ment at the Bourse, which had been postponed since July 1914. Moreon "The Torrens System of Titles;" H. A. Kahler, over, all the gold it has sent abroad since 1915 has been put to the State's will talk account, enabling it to obtain a credit of almost 9 millards. Lastly the of New York City, who is scheduled to speak on "National bank has gratuitously assured assistance by accepting foreign secutities Title Insurance;" "The Validity of the Federal Farm Loan lent to the State, and has given guarantees for opening private commercial of an address to be delivered by Wm. credit accounts in Great Britain, the United States, and in several neutral Act" is the subject C ountries. TERMS OF RENEWAL OF CHARTER OF BANK OF FRANCE. The following with regard to the renewal of the charter of the Bank of France, is taken from the "Fortnightly Information Leaflet," issued by the American Chamber of Commerce in Paris under date of Aug. 15: Marshall Bullitt, of Louisville, Solicitor-General of the United States during part of the Taft Administration; the "Experience of Wisconsin Bankers in Issuing Farm Mortgage Collateral Bonds" will be treated by H. A. Moohlenpah. Short talks on "Co-Operation with the War Finance Corporation" will be given by James L. Wright, of New Orleans, and George Woodruff, of Joliet, Ill. There will also be other discussions of importance. SEPT. 14 1918.] THE CHRONICLE ISSUANCE OF GOLD BARS FORBIDDEN EXCEPT UNDER LICENSE. 1047 Report by to the Committee on Business Conduct of outstanding loans as at the elose of business 1918. 1. DEMAND LOANS: New restrictions against the sale of gold bars were im- (a) Carried by or collateral lodged with NEW YORK BANKS OR TRUST COMPANIES $ posed by the Treasury Department this week. This order (b) Carried by or collateral lodged with Private follows a temporary prohibition affecting the sale of gold bars Bankers, Brokers, Foreign Bank Agencies or others in the City of New York to jewelers and others which had been put in force by the (c) Carried by and collateral actually lodged with New York Assay Office on Aug. 30 under orders from the lenders OUTSIDE OF NEW YORK for New Director of the U. S. Mint, Raymond T. Baker, but had York commitments Total DEMAND LOANS,as per a,band been removed the following day. Under the order issued by Mr. Baker on the 9th, the mints at Philadelphia, Denver 2. TIME LOANS: (a) Carried by or collateral lodged with NEW and San Francisco and the Assay Office at New York are YORK BANKS OR TRUST COMPANIES $ (b) Carried by or collateral lodged with NEW forbidden to issue gold bars in exchange for gold coin or gold YORK Private Bankers, Brokers, Foreign Bank certificates without a license from the War Industries Board $ Agencies or others in the City of New York or a license from the Federal Reserve Board or an order of (c) Carried by and collateral actually lodged with lenders OUTSIDE OF NEW YORK for New the Secretary of the Treasury (depending upon the circumYork commitments stances of the case). It had heretofore been possible to $ Total TIME LOANS,as per a, band c obtain gold bars in exchange for gold coin or gold certificates. Total of DEMAND and TIME LOANS(1 and 2 above)-$ Announcement of the advices from the Director of the Mint was made as follows on the 9th inst. by Verne M. Bovie, Bankers and distributors of investment issues carrying bonds and shortSuperintendent of the New York Assay Office: term notes, while in process of being marketed, may if they desire note here the amount included in the above now being borrowed against such To the Trade: against $ The trade is hereby notified that I have this morning received the fol- Issues. $ Mint: the of Director the lowing order from the action of the Stock Exweek, last As we indicated "Pursuant to an Act entitled 'An Act to authorize the receipt of U. S. for the daily statements was in compliance gold coin in exchange for gold bars,' approved May 26 1882, as amended by change in calling an Act approved Mar. 3 1891, and by an Act approved Mar. 3 1901, it is with a request made by Governor Strong of the Federal Rehereby ordered that from and after this date and until further notice the serve Bank of New York. several Superintendents of coinage mints and of the U. S. Assay Office at New York shall not pay or deliver gold bars in exchange for U. S. gold coin or gold certificates pursuant to said Act, unless the applicant therefor shall obtain and exhibit to the Superintendents concerned the following document of authority: "1. In case of bars intended for industrial use within the United States The raising of discount rates is urged in the September (including the Canal Zone and all territories and waters continental or insular Abject to the jurisdiction of the United States). an industry priority cer- number of the "Journal of the American Bankers' Associatificate issued by the War Industries Board or a similar authority from said tion" in furtherance of the movement to bring about a Board for the use intended to be made of such bars. curtailment of credit. It says "the way to force bankers "2. In case of bars intended for exportation, license for exportation isto bring about the curtailment is by raising the discount sued by the Federal Reserve Board. "3. In any other case a special order of the Secretary of the Treasury rates of the Reserve banks to a point where they will inapproving the transaction. "When any gold bars are delivered to any applicant pursuant to the fore- dicate something other than a desire of Government offigoing, the date of delivery, the value of the bars and such other data as may cials to keep rates down. Just now the rates are frankly be necessary to identify the transaction shall be entered or endorsed by arbitrary and were held at the present low pointinorder that the Superintendents concerned upon the document of authority in such manner as may essentially prevent the use of such document in the future there might be little difficulty in handling Libery bonds." as authority for a repetition of the delivery of gold bars of the value then "The failure of the Reserve system to make a rediscount delivered. rate scientifically adjusted to the demands of the market," "The Director of the Mint is authorized to issue such further instructions sys the "Journal" "is one of the great defects of the system." as may be necessary to carry into effect the foregoing order." In accordance with said order, no further payments of gold bars in ex- We quote the article in full herewith: change for gold coin or gold certificates will be made except in the manner In restating the request made in its circular letter of last April for such VERNE M. BOVIE. indicated in said order. curtailment, Governor Harding of the Federal Reserve Board says, "it is It is stated that the order of Director of the Mint Baker evident that effective steps in the direction of curtailing unnecessary have been taken by only a comparatively small number of banks." will virtually shut down on the use of gold except for pur- credits The statement also says: poses covered by regulations now being drafted. Manufac"It may be well to point out that in the interest of successful Government ture of jewelry and use of gold for other arts and craft pur- financing, it would be much better to hold credit within reasonable bounds by intelligent co-operation rather than to attempt to force contraction by poses will be curtailed in order to increase the supply for establishing high discount rates." war-time credit. The banker's desire to subscribe to this request and his ability to do so are poles apart. Bankers are moved by patriotism like every one else. They have given signal demonstrations of their active loyalty. But the banker will find it difficult, and even impossible, to deny a customer of long standing the usual credit accommodation. It is certainly not the banker's duty to define a particular enterprise as non-essential by refusing The New York Clearing House Association adopted on an extension of credit. He may express his opinion and advance arguthe 11th inst. the proposed amendment to the constitution ments in support of it. He may decline participation in an enterprise non-members or any through clearing obviously non-essential or non-essential by Government decree, and he prohibiting members may decline credit to aid in new business. It must be remembered. member from paying exchange or other charges,in connection however, that the banker regards it as his first obligation to take care of with the collection of any item in excess of the charges which his customers. Any invasion of his discretion in this connection may well such if items payable had be collected resented. Similarly, the suggestion that all applications for loans over been would have been $100,000 be first approved by the Capital Issues or some other committee through the Federal Reserve banks. is such an invasion. All of this would constitute untoward interference with a right that should be held inviolable, and it has a flavor of autocracy and money-trustism that is not the less objectionable because the Government is the deciding authority. Moreover, curtailment of credits through the impossible means of sympathetic co-operation is something more than an absurdity when the control Following the action taken last week by the Governing over the rate of rediscount was placed in the Federal Reserve banks for Committee of the New York Stock Exchange calling upon that exact purpose. Increasing the rate is the surest way to restrict the demand for credit. The Federal Reserve Board has not been permitted members to submit to the Committee on Business Conduct to have recourse to.this remedy because the Treasury officials will not give a daily statement of the amount of money borrowed on time heed to the condition of the money market. The Government's war issues and on call, the making of these reports was begun on the have been put out at rates of interest which take no account of obvious conditions. In the placing of these securities with investors, the rates 9th inst. In sending out forms on which the reports are fur- they bear must be considered. If the interest rate at which loans against nished, Secretary Ely of the Stock Exchange addressed the these issues as collateral could be had were much higher than the rates of the reserve banks, the buying of the securities would necessarily be halted. members as follows: We are then on an artificial basis. STOCK EXCHANGE, YORK The rediscount rates of the reserve banks are much too low. The perNEW New York, Sept. 7 1918. vailing commercial rate is 6%. The rediscount rates average 4.4%. Rediscounting is profitable as well as easy. If moral influence, sympathetic To the Members: Referring to the resolution adopted by the Governing Committee on co-operation, sentiment, patriotism or any form of emotion controlled the money can and time of borrowings of reports of matter the in money market, Liberty bonds would all be selling above par, instead of Sept.6 1918, against securities, I am instructed by the Committee on Business Conduct only the 3Hs, which are tax-free. The way to curtail credit for non-essento send you herewith forms on which such reports are to be made in dupli- tial enterprises is by raising interest rates. The way to force bankers to cate; also a supply of return envelopes. Please see that your firm name is bring about the curtailment is by raising the discount rates of the reserve put on both those reports and on the outside of the envelope, and that the banks to a point where they will indicate something other than the desire of Government officials to keep rates down. Just now the rates are frankly reports are delivered at this office each day before 12 o'clock noon, plerhe first report is to show your loans as of the close of business on Mon- arbitrary and were held at the present low point in order that there might GEORGE W. ELY, Secretary. be little difficulty in handling Liberty bonds. day, Sept. 9 1918. Thus the rediscount rates of the reserve banks are on a false basis also in The following is the form:of report calling for the informa- regard to commercial loans. When the reserve system was in a formative tion desired: state and anxious to give a practical demonstration of its value to the banks RAISING OF DISCOUNT RATE URGED BY "JOURNAL OF AMERICAN BANKERS' ASSOCIATION." — N. Y. CLEARING HOUSE ADOPTS AMENDMENT TO PREVENT EVASION OF RULE LIMITING INTEREST. FORM ON WHICH STOCK EXCHANGE MEMBERS REPORT DAILY STATEMENT OF BORROWINGS. 1048 THE CHRONICLE and to the people, the fact that the rediscount rate was lower than the prevailing rate for commercial paper was not regarded seriously. The readjustment was bound to come in due course. But the readjustment has not come. The rediscount rate, as given in the "Federal Reserve Bulletin" for August, was 4.4%. The average rediscount rate is, therefore, about 1.6% lower than the commercial bank rate. The rate of 4.4 is a trifle lower than the average for bankers' acceptances. The call loan rate has held firmly between 5 and 6% during August. Official discount rates in European centers were quoted at 5% in London, Paris, Berlin, Vienna and Copenhagen in August. Money on call in London was 3%. "In London the private bank rate," says the "Commercial and Financial Chronicle" of Aug. 17, "has not been changed from 3 17-32% for sixty and ninety days." In England the official rate of the Bank of England is invariably higher than the private bank rate. The bank that rediscounts loses money by the transaction. That the loss may be as small as possible, the bank seeking a rediscount selects for that purpose paper near maturity. It is so in all central bank countries. There can be no rediscounting for the purpose of making profit. No temptation to rediscount is offered by the central bank. The central bank is there as the guardian of business, and business is assured of credit at a rate which conforms to the necessities of the case when the capacity of the commercial banks has been reached. In this country the failure of the reserve system to make a rediscount rate scientifically adjusted to the demands of the market is one of the great defects of the system. The adjustment is even less in conformity with conditions now than it was before the reserve system was instituted. It is important that the war bonds of the Government be taken by tho people. If they are to be taken there must be an easy method by which the banks may secure rediscounts against the bonds as collateral. Otherwise the resources and the facilities of the reserve banks would not be avilable for the purpose of aiding in financing the war. But, as a direct result of the effort to keep the rediscount rates down for this purpose, the rediscount rates are down for all purposes. The result is that business responds to the stimulation of low rates and an attempt is made to counteract this by appeals to the banks to curtail credits. It is about the same as if a department store were to advertise and say, "Don't.buy our goods; they are too cheap." The problem of the curtailment of credit for non-essentials is made very much more difficult by this process. It is doubtful if the problem can be solved by appeals to the bankers who are not always free agents in extending credit. It is equally doubtful if appeals to the non-essential industries will be more effective because the non-essentials, as defined by Government authority, may not be so, as defined by the men who own and operate them. But the Government can refuse coal and materials and, through such refusal, secure the curtailment of activity desired. AMERICAN BANKERS' ASSOCIATION CALLS ATTENTION TO BANKERS' RIGHT TO EXEMPTION CLAIM. A notice was issued by the American Bankers' Association on Sept. 10 calling attention to the fact that advice has been received by it upon the highest authority in Washington that it is not the intention of the Provost-Marshal-General to cripple the banks but to do all he can to enable them to effectually aid the Treasury in furtherance of its fisca policy. The Association says: [VOL. 107. ordination of existing war loan organizations and a closer supervision of war savings activities by the Treasury Department. Suggested Changes—Federal Reserve Districts.—It is suggested that the war savings organizations be reorganized to conform to Federal Reserve District lines, the Governor of the Federal Reserve Bank in each district to have general supervision over all war savings activities, occupying the same relation to the war savings organization that he now does to the Liberty Loan organization. It is believed that by placing the war savings organization under the supervision of the Federal Reserve Bank the activities of the War Saving and Liberty Loan committees can be co-ordinated and eventually consolidated into one war loan organization, thus eliminating existing duplication of efforz and perhaps decreasing the expense incident to operation. Director of War Savings for Federal Reserve Districts.—The appointment by the Governor of each Federal Reserve Bank of a director of war savings for the district is suggestel, this Director to have supervision, under the Governor, of all war savings activities in the district. He will pass upon matters of policy, publicity, expenditures and routine management. Acknowledging the above, Mr. McAdoo wrote Mr. Vanderlip as follows: The suggestions made by you follow the lines which were agreed upon between us in our talk and have my hearty approval. We are agreed also that the national war savings activities must be assumed by the Treasury Department. I am, in accordance with your recommendation,advising the Governors of the Federal Reserve banks of the future policy as outlined above, and suggest that meetings of the State directors of war savings with the Governors of their respective Federal Reserve districts be called by the National War Savings Committee to discuss and evolve plans for the harmonious carrying out of the foregoing arrangements. Realizing, as I think we both do, that the work of the National War Savings Committee is now nearly completed, and upon the consummation of the plan above outlined, will be quite completed, I cannot omit to say to you how profoundly I appreciate the service which you have rendered to your country and the Treasury Department in creating and direct ing the war savings organization. I have not been unconscious of the sacrifice of your personal interest which this involved, more particularly in recent months since the death of Mr.Stillman and later of Mr.Sterling, have made indispensable your attention to the affairs of the National City Bank, and I want to express to you for myself and my Treasury staff, our appreciation of the spirit of good-will and hearty co-operation in which you entered upon and fulfilled this great service. May I not ask you to express to the fellow members of your committee and the Federal Directors also my deep appreciation of the loyal and patriotic service which they have rendered during the months since the war savings movement was initiated. The organization in Washington, built up by the National War Savings Committee, I hope to retain as part of the national organization in the Treasury Department. From the members of the War Savings organization throughout the United States I know I can count upon a cnotinuance of the same enthusiastic, efficient and unselfish service which they have rendered through the months past, and to all members of the organization I address the earnest request that they give their hearty co-operation to the measures of reorganization which you and I have determined will make most effectively for the continuance,growth and development of their work. In his reply Mr. Vanderlip said: The plan which you have approved, I believe, will meet with the commendation_of everybody concerned in the War Savings work. It puts the basis closely related to the Treasury and properly It has been announced from the office of the Provost-Marshal-General movement on a permanent of the Federal Reserve banks. It will bring it that bankers and persons engaged in other occupations and employment supervised by the Directors Loan activities and it makes a happy and Liberty the not heretofore regarded by district boards as warranting deferred classifi- into harmony with methods of administration, with the Liberty Loan cation may now, under the new law, claim deferred classification on the proper analogy in the work. I feel confident that the work will go forward with steady imground that their work is essential to the nation in the present emergency. Regulations covering an interpretation of the new law in its application provement. In accordance with your suggestion I am sending copies of your letter to to "persons engaged in industries, occupations or employments ... found and to the Federal directors. to be necessary to ... the maintenance of national interest during the the other members of the National Committee Federal Reserve banks a emergency" have been issued. These provide for the creation in each dis- I am also ascertaining from the Governors of the directors of their district of an advisory board as an adjunct of the existing district exemption date that will be agreeable to each to meet the State Savings Committee, ask the War National the of behalf on board, the duty of which will be to determine and make known to the trict, and will, of their respective disGovernors the with meet to State various directors district and local boards what industries, occupations or employments are tricts to discuss and evolve plans for carrying out these arrangements. absolutely essential in the light of the language of the law. With the turning over of the responsibilities of the work in accordance Under this plan a bank which finds its force being depleted can make members of the National War Savings representation to the advisory board and ask for an interpretation of the with these plans, the duties of the and the Federal directors are concluded. In bringing these Committee law which will insure such of its officers and employees as are absolutely from saying that one of the most essential being placed in a deferred classification. Under the plan proposed, duties to a conclusion I cannot refrain wonderful response to the call to while banking is regarded as an essential occupation, the burden of proving inspiring experiences of my life has been the by practically every person called made been that an officer or employee is necessary to the business will be placed voluntary service which has men and women with important Committee; Savings War the by upon upon the bank. The Provost-Marshal-General states that waiving the right to be placed responsibilities upon their shoulders have laid aside their work and have In deferred classification is a mistaken act of patriotism and urges every given unstintedly of their time and the best that was in them to forward person to state frankly his exemption status. If a bank officer or employee ing this movement. The association with my co-workers has been an inspiring privilege. We having right thereto fails to claim exemption or deferred classification, his asked bank may make such claim on occupational grounds, but it is urgently have all tried to carry out the plan which you conceived when you desired by the authorities at Washington that every one state frankly Congress to authorize the issue of securities, and we have had a deep belief this have you advanced which measures constructive the of that many and honestly his exemption status. movement will remain as one of the most permanent monuments to the wisdom of your remarkable administration of the Treasury. PROPOSED REORGANIZATION OF WAR SAVINGS MACHINERY—F. A. VANDERLIP TO RETIRE AS CHAIRMAN. Announcement was made this week of plans for the reorganization of the War Savings Organization, under which all war savings activities will be under the supervision of the Governors of the respective Federal Reserve Districts, as is now the case with the Liberty Loan activities. These plans have resulted from a conference between Frank A. Vanderlip, Chairman of the National War Savings Committee and Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo,in which Mr. Vanderlip proposed the new arrangement; in a memorandum to Mr. McAdoo, Mr. Vanderlip outlined his proposal as follows: Present Organization.—The Secretary of the Treasury appointed a national war savings committee, consisting of a Chairman and four members. Upon their recommendation he appointed six Federal directors, each having general supervision over two Federal Reserve districts, and fifty-two State directors, each of whom has complete charge of war savings activities in his respective State or district. The progress of the campaign to date has shown the desirability of a modification of the present organization to bring about a greater co- It was reported on the 9th that Mr. Vanderlip will, with his retirement as Chairman of the National War Savings Committee, again devote his entire time to his duties as President of the National City Bank. Other members of the National Committee which will go out of existence are Henry Ford, Eugene Meyer Jr., now Director of the War Finance Corporation; Charles L. Baine, of Boston, member of Samuel Gompers's labor delegation now in Europe; Mrs. George Bass,of Chicago,and Frederic A.Delano,ex-member of the Federal Reserve Board, now an army Major. CAPITAL ISSUES COMMITTEE BARS SALE OF SECURITIES UNTIL AFTER LIBERTY LOAN CAMPAIGN. The Capital Issues Committee made public on the 9th inst. a resolution in which it declares it to be its purpose not to pass on any application for the sale of securities from Sept. 15 until after the close of the Liberty Loan campaign "except applications which the Committee may regard as urgently necessary." The following is the resolution: THE CHRONICLE SEPT. 14 1918.] Resolved, That in view of the paramount importance of meeting the Government's financial requirements for war purposes, the Capital Issues Committee will not pass any application respecting the sale or offer for sale of shares or securities during the period from Sept. 15 1918 until after the close of the Fourth Liberty Loan campaign, except applications which the committee may regard as urgently necessary. Investment houses, brokers, corporations and others offering the unsold portion of security Issues heretofore passed by the Capital Issues Committee are asked to withdraw she same from public offering or solicitation during the period from Oct. 1 to the close of the Liberty Loan campaign, in order to give the Government the right of way. This action is not intended to restrict countersales or sales of listed securities made in ordinary course of business on stock exchanges. SECRETARY HOUSTON VISITS DROUTH STRICKEN SECTION TO CONFER ON LOANS TO FARMERS. It *as reported on Sept. 10 that Secretary of Agriculture • Houston tad gone to the drouth stricken sections of the country to confer with field representatives of the Department in regard to making loans to farmers from the special fund of $5,000,000 set aside for that purpose. Professor G. I. Christie and L. M. Esta, assistants to the Secretary, are supervising the work in the Northwest and Southwest, respectively. SUBSCRIPTIONS TO FIFTH OFFERING OF TREASURY CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS. Subscriptions of $644,529,500 were received in response to the fifth offering of Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness in anticipation of the Fourth Liberty Loan. The Treasury Department's announcement stated that this is a "most gratifying result, the oversubscription being the largest ever recorded on any issue of United States Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness." The aggregate of subscriptions for certificates in anticipation of the Fourth Liberty Loan is now $3,404,071,000. A minimum amount was offered in the fifth blOck of certificates, which are dated Sept. 3 1918 and are payable Jan. 2 1919. They bear 43/2% interest. Subscriptions were received up to Sept. 10. The subscriptions and quotas were as follows: 1049 being practically identical with national bank not,es. The $1 and $2 notes are 'ssued under authorhy conferred in die Pittman Silver Act, and are to be secured by certificates of indebtedness or Treasury notes, whereas those of $5 denomination and upward must be secured by United States bonds. One purpose of limiting the interest on the special certificates to 2% was to place them on a parity with the United SAtes 2s, which are deposited by the na qonal banks to secure the great bulk of their nozes outstanding. Another reasaa for the 2% interest rate is seen in the pros-Lions of the Pittman Act relating to tbe tax to be imposed on the $1 and $2 Reserve bank notes, as follows: "That the tax on any Federal Reserve bank notes issued under authority of this Act, secured by the deposit of United States certificates of indebtedness, or United States one-year gold notes, shall be so adjusted that the net return on such certificates of indebtedness, or such one-year gold notes, calculated on the face value thereof, shall be equal to the net return on United States 2% bonds, used to secure Federal Reserve bank notes, after deducting the amount of .the tax upaa such Federal Reserve bank no er so secured." On Sept. 3 there was outstanding $6,132,000 of $1 and $888,000 of $2 Federal Reserve bank notes, and the circulation of the $1 denomination note is mounting daily. The new $2 notes have not yet been placed in circulation. Although the special certificates of indebtedness run only one year, there will be no necessity for the Reserve banks to have to curtail their circulation at that time or secure other Government obligations, as the Pittman Act authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to extend the time of payment of any maturing certificates for any period not exceeding one year. As standard silver dollars are coined out of bullion purchased under the Pittman Act to replace silver dollars previously melted the Federal Reserve banks shall be required by the Federal Reserve Board to retire the notes issued under this Act, and the Secretary of the Treasury shall pay off and cancel the certificates used to secure the Reserve bank notes so retired. TAXPAYERS URGED BY SECRETARY McADOO TO BUY TREASURY CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS. A letter, issued by Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo, to those paying income and excess profits taxes advising them of the issue of Treasury certificates of indebtedness dated Aug. 20 1918 and maturing July 15 1919, which will be accepted at par with an adjustment of accrued interest in payment of income and profits taxes, has just been made public this week, although it bears date Aug. 16. We quote the letter herewith: August 16 1918. Dear Sir.—Those who pay taxes to the Government are contributing to winning the war no less really, and in a spirit no less patriotic, than those who buy Liberty Bonds and War Savings Certificates. It may,in fact, be justly said that the taxpayer helps more patriotically than the bond buyer, because to pay taxes is to part with money—to make a genuine sacrifice— whereas to buy a Government bond is to lend money on impregnable security—to secure a privilege—not to make a sacrifice. Under the War Revenue Act, which became a law upon the President's approval on Oct. 3 1917. some $4,000,000,000 in taxes were imposed and collected. For the fiscal year ending June 30 1919 we must look forward to expenditures on the part of the Government, including loans to the Allies, of nearly double the amount of expenditures for the fiscal year which ended June 30 1918, and in order to pay a proper part of our war bills as we go and avoid the economic and social evils incident to a disproportionate public debt, I have, in pursuance of the duty imposed upon me by law, advised the Congress that we should raise by taxation for the $500,000,000 Total $644,529,500 fiscal year 1919 twice as much as in 1918, viz.: $8,000,000,000. Just as the number of bondholders in the United States has, during the period of the war, increased from a few hundred thousand to some twenty SIXTH OFFERING OF TREASURY CERTIFICATES IN million, so will the number of those who have income and profits taxes to pay increase from a few hundred thousand to millions. ANTICIPATION OF LIBERTY LOAN. I know that the Treasury Department can count upon the same loyal The offering of still another block of Treasury certificates and ungrudging acceptance of the burdens which the war must cast upon of indebtedness ($600,000,000 this time) in anticipation of those of us who stay at home, and keep the economic and industrial mato support our boys in France, as was given in the fiscal the Fourth Liberty Loan was announced by Secretary of chinery revolving year just passed. the Treasury McAdoo Sept. 12. This is the sixth offering In order that those who have income and profits taxes to pay may of these certificates. They will be dated Sept. 17 1918, prepare themselves in advance for these large payments and accumulate the funds necessary to meet them, an issue of 4% Treasury cerwill be payable Jan. 16 1919 and will bear 432%. Subscrip- gradually tificates of indebtedness maturing July 15 1919 is offered for subscription. tions will close Sept. 24. The certificates will be issued These certificates will be accepted at par with an adjustment of accrued in denominations of $500, $1,000, $5,000,$10,000 and $100,- interest in payment of income and profits taxes when payable at or before the maturity of the certificates, and if the purchaser does not have occasion 000. to use them in that manner, they will be paid in cash at maturity with interest. A circular describing these certificates is •enclosed with this FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS BUYING ONE-YEAR CER- letter. The certificates may be purchased at any Federal Reserve Bank or through your own bank or trust company. TIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS. Similar certificates were issued in connection with the taxes payable With regard to the sale by the Treasury to Federal Reserve during the fiscal year just ended to an amount in excess of $1,600,000,000. banks of one-year special certificates of indebtedness, the They were, I believe, purchased chiefly by large corporations and wealthy persons. I am addressing this letter to those who have paid income and "Wall Street Journal" of Sept. 9 printed the following under profits taxes generally because I believe that the increased taxes, and the a Philadelphia head: probable increase in the number of taxpayers, make it desirable that even To secure the $1 and $2 denominations of Federal Reserve bank notes the those whose taxes are measured in small amounts should be preparing Treasury has issued and is selling to the Federal Reserve banks an issue of themselves to meet these payments and that it will be to their advantage one-year special certificates of indebtedness bearing 2% interest. to participate in purchases of this issue of Treasury certificates. This is the first block of certificates bearing only 2% interest that has been The taxpayer who buys these certificates contributes in many ways to sold since this country entered the war. Shortly before the United States help in our great problem of winning the war. First, he pays the Governthe Treasury sold its first block of certificates, anmount- ment money before it is due, receiving interest from the Government entered the conflict ing to $50.000,000, dated March 31 1917, and which matured June 29 meanwhile: second, he practices economy and thrift and thereby releases 1917. These certificates were sold under the authorizing Act of March 3 goods and services to the Government which are greatly needed for winning 1917, and bore 2% interest. Like the new issue of special certificates, the war; third, he saves himself trouble and money and relieves the banking which also bear only 2% interest, they were sold exclusively to the Federal institutions, to which he would otherwise have to turn, from the pressure Reserve banks. which his failure to prepare in advance for the payment of his taxes would Since then the interest rate on certificates has been Increased to involve. in the case of the loan certificates and to 4% In the ca,,e of tax certificates. The man who buys Treasury certificates to the amount of the taxes he No announcement has been made as to the amount of the new special will have to pay, and thereby anticipates their payment, will do a wise and certificates sold to date, but on Sept. 3 $6,000,000 of the new issue had been helpful thing not only for himself but for his country, and will contribute deposited wish the Treasurer of the United States to secure the small in a most definite and patriotic way to the triumph of America in her denominations of Federal Reserve bank notes. mortal combat with the enemies of liberty and democracy—the Kaiser's 1, On the same date there had also been deposited $14,365,000 of the one- legions of lust and license—and share in the new glory of America's vindiyear 3% Treasury notes also to secure the $1 and $2 Federal Reserve cated ideals of justice and humanity. Cordially yours, bank notes. W. G. McADOO. The $1 and $2 delominations of Federal Reserve bank notes differ in some respects from those of the 155 denomination and higher, the latter being To the taxpayer addressed. District— Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco United States Treasury Quota. $43,300,000 169,600,000 35.300,000 45,300,000 17,300,000 14,600,000 70,000.000 20,000,000 17,300.000 20.000,000 12,000,000 35,300,000 Subscription. $57,424,000 210,068,500 42,061,000 74,088,000 18,957,000 21,242,000 88,279,000 25,501,500 17,200,000 25,913,000 11,296,500 49,500,000 3,000,000 434% 1050 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 107. The market price of Liberty bonds, which responded favorably to the suggestion of an increased normal tax, from which the bonds will be exempt SECRETARY McADOO'S PROPOSALS TO EXEMPT by their terms, was depressed by the newspaper reports of a greatly inLIBERTY BONDS FROM TAXES—OTHER creased surtax, to which the interest on the bonds will be subject. I RECOMMENDATIONS. have been anxious to stabilize the interest rate upon Government bonds, believing that by so doing we should be reducing the cost of the war, not In anticipation of the forthcoming Liberty bond offering, only to-day for ourselves, but, in the future, for ourselves and for our brave recommendations for legislation granting further tax ex- men who are fighting in France and who will have little or no opportunity and invest in Liberty bonds, though they must upon their accumulate to communicaa in emption to Liberty bonds were contained join the army of taxpayers who must pay this interest. I have tion addressed by Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo to return sought to avoid the issue of bonds at such a rate and upon such terms as the Chairman, respectively, of the House Ways and Means might result ultimately, when the war is won, in the accumulation of great a relatively small proportion of our population, Committee and the Senate Finance Committee. The letter wealth in the hands of carrying interest at a high rate and exempt from taxes. dated Sept. 5, was madepublic on the 10th inst. A draft of The magnificent patriotism of our people and the fervor and efficiency a bill embodying the proposals which Secretary McAdoo has of the Liberty Loan organization have made it possible to- place the Liberty bonds in the hands of many millions of persons who had never before been suggested for enactment accompanied his letter; and the bill Investors in securities of any kind. Bonds of the Third Liberty Lean rewas favorably reported to the House on the 12th inst. by ceived the widest possible distribution, and I feel sure that we all owe a to millions of subscribers of small means not merely to pay them duty the it the Ways and Means Committee, and yesterday (the 13th) rate of interest, which we are doing, but to take such measures was passed by the House. In his letter Mr. McAdoo pointed .aasfair may be necessary to insure to them a market for the bonds at approxiout that "the market price of Liberty bonds, which responded mately par in case their necessities are such as to force them to realize investment which they have made in the Government's obligaupon favorably to the suggestion of an increased normal tax tions.the The bond purchase fund, which was provided in the Third Liberty (under the pending revenue bill), from which the bonds will Bond Bill, has been very useful in stabilizing the price of Liberty bonds, be exempt by their terms, was depressed by the newspaper but it has not been, and we could not expect it to be, effective to sustain price against adverse developments and in the face of the fact that the reports of a greatly increased surtax to which the interest on the Government's recurring demands upon the absorptive power of the inthe bonds will be subject." vestment community are in such proportions and of such frequency as to Mr. McAdoo states that he has been anxious to stabilize prevent the development of any important buying power in the investment between Liberty Loan campaigns. the interest rate on Government bonds; while noting that market I have been much impressed by the success of the plan which has been "the bond purchase fund, which was provided in the Third adopted in Canada for the purpose of maintaining the market value of Liberty Bond bill, has been very useful in stabilizing the Canada's Victory bonds. A careful study of that plan is being made in the and by the War Finance Corporation, and I am glad to learn that price of Liberty bonds," he adds that "it has not been any Treasury the bankers of the country have been making a similar study. I am not we could not expect it to be effective to sustain the price without hope that some such plan may be made effective in the United and it will not do to against adverse developments." He expresses himself as States, although conditions here are very different depend too much upon the experience of our neighbor. In any event, much impressed by the success of the plan adopted in Can- IL will not do to proceed in this matter abruptly, nor without the creation ada for the purpose of maintaining the market value of of an immense organization country-wide in its ramifications. To make it would be necessary to put an end to dealings in Canada's Victory bonds, and states that he is "not without such a plan effective, bonds on the exchange, and accordingly to substitute an active and adequate hope that some such plan may be made effective in the United market through the banking houses of the United States, acting in close States." In offering his suggestions, Secretary McAdoo co-operation with an instrumentality of the Government, probably the War Finance Corporation. At the same time it would be necessary to put an end says: "In order to give the numerous small holders of Lib- to the numerous schemes, many of them actually fraudulent, for inducing erty bonds the advantage of a market upon which they may inexperienced holders of Liberty bonds to exchange them for merchandise sell their bonds in case of necessity, and also to attract sub- or property of less inherent value, though carrying the promise of a higher value or a higher income return. In order that the Treasury may be placed scriptions from the great number of investors of ample means, in a position to carry such plans as these into effect, if they should be but not of great wealth, it would be immediately'necessary found expedient, I suggest for your consideration the present enactment appropriate legislation. of inthe neutralize to or either to increase the interest rate year I had the privilege of explaining to you and your colleagues on creased surtaxes by freeing the bonds to a limited extent from theLast Ways and Means Committee very fully the reasons why I advocated such taxes. I recommend that a portion of the income of making the income from Liberty bonds subject to income surtaxes. I still in favor these bonds should be free from surtaxes for the period of believe that that course was wise and the., the arguments advanced of it were sound. It will noL do, however, to press any theory, however the war and for a brief interval thereafter." He proposes sound, we matter practical a as is that obvious to an extremity, and it that interest on an amount of bonds of the Fourth Liberty cannot keep the interest rate on Government bonds stationary, or suband continue indefinitely to increase the surtaxes, to which Loan the principal of which does not exceed $30,000 owned by stantially so, the income from these bonds is subject, without at the same time limiting any individual, partnership, association or corporation shall the market for Liberty bonds to those who have little or no surtaxes to be exempt from graduated additional income taxes,commonly pay. Since the bond and tax legislation which was under discussion in the summer of 1917 and which was enacted in the fall of 1917, the interest known as surtaxes and excess profits and war profits taxes; on Liberty bonds has been increased only one-quarter of 1%, whereas the that interest on an amount of the First Liberty Loan bonds, surtaxes rates now in contemplation would carry an increase in the taxes to unconand the interest on the bonds is subject, rising above 150% increase converted which Loan Liberty converted, the Second some classes. Surtaxes on income from $5,000 to $200,000 would verted, and the Third Liberty Loan bonds, the principal of In under the new tax bill on the average be doubled. In order to give the which does not exceed $45,000, owned by any individual, numerous small holders of Liberty bonds the advantage of a market upon they may sell their bonds in case of necessity, and also to attract be which likewise shall partnership, association or corporation from the great number of investors of ample means, but 1 times subscriptions exempt; from such taxes, but only to the extent of 1 A not of great wealth, it would be necessary immediately to increase the the Fourth Liberty Loan bonds that may be purchased and Interest rate or to neutralize the increased surtaxes by freeing the bonds to a limited extent from such taxes. held. I recommend that a portion of the income of these bonds should be free Among other things, the Secretary also recommended that from surtaxes for the period of the war and for a-brief Interval thereafter. (in$4,000,000,000 of amount an to War Savings stamps This course would make it possible to meet the exigencies of the present and to counterbalance the adverse effect on the market value situation stead of $2,000,000,000 as at present) be authorized, and Liberty bonds of the increased surtax rates, and at the same time would that the holdings of such stamps by any one person be lim- of not be open to the very grave objection which exists against any unlimited ited to $1,000 of any one series; that the Secretary of the or permanent exemption, which would deprive the Government of the the power to meet its necessities in the future by surTreasury be authorized to make arrangements in or with United States of derived from Liberty bonds. If the surtax rates should taxes on incomes foreign countries to stabilize foreign exchange; that the be reduced after the war the interest which is fixed in the bonds would President be empowered to investigate, regulate or prohibit continue. Having, as I believe, in fairness to the patriotic people who will subscribe for the Fourth Liberty Loan, to choose between one of two transactions in foreign exchange and the export, hoard- methods for making the bonds more attractive, neither of which is wholly ing, melting or earmarking of gold or silver coin or bullion satisfactory, I am inclined to recommend at this time that the holders of or currency; that the law limiting the amount of loans these bonds be given a qualified and limited freedom from surtaxes in respect to their holdings, rather than that the interest rate should be which national banks may make to any one borrower to Increased. I believe that on the whole the wise and expedient thing is to one-tenth of the capital be modified. The following is grant a limited exemption calculated to counterbalance the increase in only temSecretary McAdoo's letter to Chairman Kitchin of the House surtax rates now contemplated, and which I believe will be porary, rather than to increase the interest rate on Liberty bonds for the Ways and Means Committee: life of the bonds. I am influenced in this determination by the fact that it continues necesSept. 5 1918. Dear Mr. Kitchtn: sary to sell Liberty bonds in competition with billions of dollars of bonds of wholly In connection with the tax bill now before the Congress, and without the United States, the various States and municipalities which are taxation, so that the awaiting its enactment, I feel constrained to bring to your attention a exempt from surtaxes, as well as from all forms of comparison a make to apt is surtaxes is to income subject matter affecting the Fourth Liberty Loan. The delay in the enactment of person whose is asked to subscribe the tax bill, the fact that the rates of income surtaxes, to which the interest of the income return from Liberty bonds which he securities such on Liberty bonds, except the First Liberty Loan, is subject, will be higher, for, not with the income return from corporation and other return from and the rate of normal income tax on unearned income will be lower, than as carry no exemption from taxation, but with the income States and various the and United States the of I had contemplated, materially affect the prospects of the Fourth Lib- wholly exempt bonds municipalities. Under the existing state of the Constitution and laws, erty Loan. we must I do not mention these things critically, for I realize that the Ways and such a comparison cannot be avoided. In those circumstances, refuse all exemptions Means Committee have labored faithfully and earnestly during the hot find a middle ground between the view which would the fact account into taking of necessity practical summer months in the consideration and preparation of the tax bill. I from surtaxes and the surtaxes are steadily have already expressed my acceptance of a normal tax of 12% without a that such exemptions will in any event be gained, as State, and municipal differential against unearned incomes, and in principle I am now agreed increased, by shifting funds into Governmental, as well as from with the Committee that a substantial increase in surtax rates will be neces- bonds, the income from which is exempt from surtaxes normal taxes. sary in order to produce the indicated revenue. SEPT. 14 1918.] THE CHRONICLE In granting such exemption I think appropriate provision should be made to the end that those who subscribe for bonds of the Fourth Liberty Loan may, to the extent of a specified portion of their holdings, participate in the exemption in respect to bonds of the First Liberty Loan converted, the Second Liberty Loan, converted and unconverted, and the Third Liberty Loan. Should these views commend themselves to the Congress, I believe that immediate action should be taken so that the status of the bonds of the Fourth Liberty Loan in respect to taxation may be promptly known. It is, in fact, imperative that this status should be quickly known. There are certain other matters to which I desire to call the attention of your committee at this time: The provisions of Section 8 of the Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended by the Third Liberty.Bond Act, should be extended so as to authorize the Secretary to deposit the proceeds arising from the payment of war profits taxes with qualified depositary banks and trust companies in the United States in the same manner as the proceeds of income and excess profits taxes. The time has come to make provision for the sale of War Savings Certificates in 1919. The limit of $1.000 on the amount which may be held by any one person should be made to apply separately to the series which will be issued in 1910, so that one holder may own $1,000 of that series, in addition to $1,000 of the series of 1918. At the same time the limit of $2,000,000,000 now imposed on the aggregate amount of the issue should be enlarged, or, better, removed; for the necessary distribution of the War Savings stamps among thousands of post offices and other agencies engaged in making sales over the counter may make the limit very embarrassing long before the cash receipts of the Treasury indicate that the limit is about to be reached. In the negotiations which I have had, and am having, with or in foreign countries in the effort to stabilize foreign exchange, I find myself seriously hampered because I am without the freedom of action which is possessed by the Finance Ministers of European countries. I may only sell bonds or Treasury certificates of indebtedness, which involves often international and may not obtain banking credits nor operate as freely as may be necessary in the effort to stabilize exchange. Notwithstanding these restrictions; the Treasury has been able to make substantial progress in dealing with this, difficult problem. I urge upon you, however, the incorporation in the law of the necessary authority to give greater flexibility to the operations of the Treasury in this respect. I believe it is highly desirable at this time that the President should be empowered to investigate, regulate, or prohibit, not only the export or ear-marking of gold or silver coin or bullion or currency, but also the hoarding or melting thereof. Last March I called the attention of Congress to the importance of amending the provisions of Section 3200 of the Revised Statutes, limiting the amount of loans which national banks may make to any one borrower. A bill was reported by the Banking and Currency Committee of the House, II. R. 10691, passed by the House, and reported wtih amendments by the Committee on Banking and Currency of the Senate, but not acted upon by the Senate. The Senate did pass a bill, Senate 4099, dealing to a certain extent with the same subject matter, prior to the Senate Committee report on the House bill, and on the Senate bill no action has been taken by the House. It is essential that this matter be disposed of before the Fourth Liberty Loan is offered. By way of suggestion and in order the better to formulate my views for your consideration, I have taken the liberty of preparing a bill which would deal with the various point I have mentioned in this letter. A draft of this bill is inclosed. May I not ask that the Ways and Means Committee give these points its immediate attention with a view to the enactment of the necessary legislation, if my suggestions commend themselves to the committee, in ample time to become effective before the opening of the Fourth Liberty Loan campaign on Sept. 28? I feel that the success of this loan is deeply involved in this legislation. Mr. Leffingwell is fully informed of my views concerning these matters and is authorized to speak for me in my absence, should the committee desire my further information. Cordially yours, W. G. McAli00. eomplicatIons, 1051 Sec. 4. That the Secretary of the Treasury may make arrangements in, or with, foreign countries to stabilize the foreign exchanges and to obtain foreign currencies and credits in such currencies, and he may use any such credits and foreign currencies for the purpose of stabilizing or rectifying the foreign exchanges, and he may designate depositaries in foreign countries with which may be deposited, as he may determine, all or any part of the avails of any foreign credits or foreign currencies. Sec. 5. That Clause (13) of Section 5 of the Trading-with-the-Enemy Act be, and hereby is, amended to read as follows: (b) That the President may investigate, regulate, or prohibit, under such rules and regulations as he may prescribe, by means of licenses or otherwise, any transactions in foriegn exchange or in bonds or certificates of indebtedness of the United States and the export, hoarding, melting, or ear-marking of gold or silver coin, or bullion, or currency, transfers of credit in any form (other than credits relating solely to transactions to be executed wholly within the United States), and transfers of evidences of indebtedness or of the ownership of property between the United States and any foreign country, whether enemy, ally of enemy, or otherwise, or between residents of one or more foreign countries, by any person within the United States; and he may require any such person engaged in any such transaction to furnish, under oath complete information relative thereto, including the production of any books of account, contracts, letters, or other papers in connection therewith in the custody or control of such person, either before or after such transaction is completed. Section 6. That Section 5200 of the Revised Statutes, as amended, be, and hereby is, amended to read as follows: Section 5200. The total liabilities to any association, or any person, or of any company, corporation, or firm, for money borrowed, including in the liabilities ot a company or tirm the liabilities of the several members thereof, shall at no time exceed one-tenth part of the amount of the capital stock of such associations, actually paid in and unimpaired, and one-tenth part of its unimpaired surplus fund; provided, however, that (1) the discount of bills of exchange drawn in good faith against actually existing values, (2) the discount of commercial or business paper actually owned by the person negotiating the same, and (3) the purchase or discount of any note or notes secured by not less than a like face amount of bonds of the United States issued since April 24 1917, or certificates of indebtedness of the United States, shall not be considered as money borrowed within the meaning of this section, but the total liabilities to any association, of any person, or of any company, corporation, or firm, upon any note or notes secured by such bonds or certificates of indebtedness, purchased or discounted by such association, shall not exceed ten per centum of the capital and surplus of such association, except subject to such rules, regulations, and limitations as may be established from time to time by the Comptroller of the Currency, with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury. Section 7. That the short title of this Act shall be "Supplement to Fourth Liberty Bond Act." Following the publication of the above, the Liberty Loan Committee of New England made the following statement: Referring to article in the morning's papers regarding Mr. McAdoo's request to the Senate for further exemptions on Government bonds, the Liberty Loan Committee understands, after talking with one of the Treasury officials on the telephone, that under the most favorable circumstances an individual or firm may own $80,000 bonds in the aggregate (exclusive of original 3s)and have the interest on such amount exempt from taxation. They would also be exempt from the graduated additional income taxes, excess profits and war profits taxes. This $80,000 is made up as follows: $30,000 of the new bonds about to be issued; $50,000 in the aggregate of any of the old issues, exclusive of the % as provided in the present law; $45,000 additional in the aggregate of the old issues. One important part of the bill, however, provides that the present holder of bonds cannot claim any further exemptions than he is already entitled to unless he becomes a subscriber to the new issue; and furthermore, he must hold this new issue continuously in order to get his exemption. It is further provided that he can obtain exemption under the $45,000 section only to the extent of 134 times the amount he subscribes to the new bond. For example, if a man subscribes to only $10,000 new 434s, he is entitled to exemption on only $15,000 old bonds in addition to the original $5,000 exemption provided under the present law. This statement should not be taken as final. The following is the text of the draft of the bill submitted FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS ASKED FOR NAMES OF by Mr. McAdoo to Chairman Kitchin: LIBERTY BOND PURCHASERS. An Act to supplement an Act approved July 9 1918, entitled "An Act to In advices from Chicago the "Wall Street Journal" of Authorize an Additional Issue of Bonds to Meet Expenditures for the National Security and Defense, and for the Purpose of Assisting in Sept. 4 stated that Federal Reserve banks had received the the Prosecution of the War, to Extent Additional Credit to Foreign following letter from the office of the Secretary of the Governments, and for Other Purposes." Bo it enacted by the Senate and the House of Representatives of the Treasury: United States of America, in Congress assembled, that until the expiration of the calendar year ending Dec. 31 next following the calendar year in which shall occur the date of the termination of the war between the United States and the Imperial German Government, as defined in the Second Liberty Bond Act, (1) the interest on an amount of bonds of the Fourth Liberty Loan the principal of which does not exceed $30,000 owned by any individual, partnership, association, or corporation shall be exempt from graduated additional income taxes, commonly known as surtaxes and excess profits and war profits taxes, now or hereafter imposed by the Unitsd States, upon the income or profits of individuals, partnerships, associations, or corporations, and (2) the interest on an amount of bonds of the First Liberty Loan converted, the Second Liberty Loan, converted and unconverted, and the Third Liberty Loan, the principal of which does not exceed $45,000 in the aggregate, owned by any individual, partnership, association, or corporation, shall be exempt from said taxes; provided, however, that no owner of bonds of the First, Second, or Third Liberty Loan shall be entitled to exemption under subdivision 2 of this paragraph in respect to the interest on an aggregate principal amount of such bonds exceeding one and one-half times the principal amount of bonds of the Fourth Liberty Loan originally subscribed for by such owner and still owned by him at the date of his tax return. The exemptions herein provided for are in addition to the exemption provided in the Second Liberty Bond Act in respect to the interest on an amount of bonds and certificates authorized by said Act and amendments thereto, the principal of which does not exceed in the aggregate $5,000, and in addition to all other exemptions provided in said Second Liberty Bond Act. Sec. 2. That Section 6 of the Second Liberty Bond Act is hereby amended by striking out the figure "$2,000,000" and inserting in lieu thereof the figure "$4,000,000,000." Said section is further amended by striking out the words "and it shall not be lawful for any one person at any one time to hold War Savings certificates to an aggregate amount exceeding $1,000," and inserting in lieu thereof the words "and it shall not be lawful for any one person at any one time to hold War Savings certificates of any one series to an aggregate amount exceeding $1,000." See. 3. That the provisions of Section 8 of the Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended by the Third Liberty Bond Act, shall apply to the proceeds arising from the payment of war profits taxes as well as income and excess profits taxes. In most cases the banks of the country have covered their subscriptions to Liberty Loan bonds received by them from the public by their own subscription to the Federal Reserve bank and have thereby assumed the liability for the entire amount subscribed. Even in cases where such action has been taken, the Treasury Department has notified the banks that it would expect them to hold available for Treasury use, the names of all subscribers and the amount subscribed to Liberty Loan bonds. It is therefore ruled that complete information relative to names and addresses of subscribers and amounts of subscription to Liberty Loan bonds must be furnished by the banks to the Treasury Department when so requested. You are, therefore, to obtain this information from the banks in your district whenever such information will be of help to you in subsequent campaigns, and are also empowered to authorize local Liberty Loan committees throughout your district to obtain this information from banksiv their locality. PRESIDENT WILSON ABANDONS PLANS FOR TOUR OF COUNTRY ON BEHALF OF LIBERTY LOAN. President Wilson this week definitely announced that his proposed tour of the country in behalf of the Fourth Liberty Loan had been abandoned. Under tentative plans which had been arranged with regard to the forthcoming Liberty Loan campaign, it was expected that the President would leave Washington about Sept. 30, to be away throughout the three weeks of the drive in a trip which would carry him to the Pacific Coast, and in which it was expected he would make stops in nearly every section of the country. The questions which come to him every day, the President said in announcing his decision not to undertake the tour, convince him that it is not right to absent himself from Washington "for morelthan a day or two at a time while the war 1052 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 107. continues." The following is the statement issued by the President: unless written instructions are received together with remittance to cover expenses, will be shipped by express at the owner's risk and expense. Registered bonds will be mailed without expense. I had hoped for, and had even begun to plan, a trip to the Western coast As the cost of transportation of coupon bonds by express is greater Loan, Fourth Liberty the for "campaign" and back in connection with the than by registered mail insured, arrangements have been made so that not because I believed that the country had any need of being stimulated to insurance may be effected, upon request and payment of the cost of such subscribe to that loan by anything that I could say, but because I coveted insurance, in either or both directions for banks desiring to make shipthe opportunity to discuss with my fellow-citizens the great undertaking ments by mall. which has made such loans necessary and in which our whole energy and Banks desiring to have insurance effected as above must notify us of purpose are enlisted. such shipments, using form B 1-85 which will be provided upon request. It is the third or fourth time that I have tried to persuade myself that Such form must be sent under separate mail cover at the time of shipsuch a trip was possible for me without serious neglect of my duties here, ment, and must be accompanied by remittance to cover the cost of inbecause I have keenly felt again and again the privation of being confined surance at the rate of 5c per $1,000 in each direction (minimum charge 5c) to the capital and prevented from having the sort of direct contact with the plus 10c registration fee and postage. people I am serving, which would be of so much benefit and stimulation In order that the very large volume of work in connection with this to me. conversion may be handled with as little confusion as possible and in view The quesup. To my deep regret I find that I must again give the idea of the fact that conversion of the 4% bonds of either the First or Second tions which come to me every day, many of them questions of the utmost Loans may be made as of June 15 or May 15 respectively at any time delicacy and involving many critical matters, convince me that it is not between July 1 and Nov. 9 1918, without payment of any adjustment of right for me to absent myself from Washington for more than a day or two interest, banks are urged to present bonds for conversion at convenient, at a time while the war continues. Questions concerning our dealings with times throughout the conversion period, from July 1 to Nov. 9 1918. other Governments, in particular, it is impossible for me to deal with by After the expiration of the present conversion privilege on Nov. 9 1918 telegraph or at a distance from the many sources or information which the only Liberty Loan bonds which will have any privilege of conversion exist only here. will be the 3% bonds of the First Liberty Loan. If any subsequent I should feel myself an unconscientious public servant if I yielded to my series of bonds (not including United States certificates of indebtedness or wish in this matter, and took any chance of neglecting, oven for a short other short term obligations) shall be issued by the United States at a per annum before the termination of time, things that must be decided promptly and in the presence of all higher rate of interest than 3 the facts. the war, the holders of any 3% bonds of the First Liberty Loan In reWOODROW WILSON. privilege shall not have been exerconversion present the of which spect cised will have the privilege at any time within six months after the issuance bonds of such subsequent series of converting into bonds bearing such FRENCH WAR VETERANS TO HELP IN FOURTH of higher rate of interest. LIBERTY LOAN DRIVE. In respect of all other Liberty Loan bonds, now outstanding, after Nov. further conversion privilege will arise again though bonds are Paris dispatches on Sept. 5 announced that a new mili- 9 1918, noissued by the United States bearing interest at a higher rate or hereafter tary mission would leave shortly for the United States in rates than 4% per annum. connection with the Fourth Liberty Loan. It will consist in part of a delegation of fifty picked men of the Foreign Legion, with drums and bugles. All the men will wear their numerous decorations on their journey. Another delegation will comprise disabled soldiers—some without arms and some legless and others blind in one eye, but each still active. All of them are English speaking. They will act as guides at an exposition of war material captured from the Germans at which a sector of the front on a reduced scale also will be shown. The model will be complete with trenches, lookout posts, command stations, kitchens, dugouts, dressing stations, &c. The guides will explain the uses of the various parts of the exhibit to visitors, thus enabling them to get an excellent idea of modern conditions of warfare. NEW YORK COMMUNITY CHORUS TO AID LIBERTY LOAN CAMPAIGN. Recalling its assistance in the last Liberty Loan, when it sang several times at Liberty Land at the 69th Regiment Armory, the New York Community Chorus has again offered whatever aid it can give during the Fourth Liberty Loan, either by means of parts of the chorus or by the whole chorus at any of the meetings of the Liberty Loan campaign. The Third Annual Song and Light Festival of the New York Community Chorus will take place on Sept. 17 and 18 in Central Park. CONVERSION OF FIRST AND SECOND LIBERTY BONDS AGAIN URGED BY N. Y. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK. Vigorously urging holders of First and Second Liberty Bonds to convert them into Bonds of the Third issue at higher rates of interest, the Federal Reserve Bank, through officials of the Bond Issue Division 120 Broadway, reiterates that persons must elect to avail themselves of this opportunity on or before Nov. 9 1918. It is pointed out that bonds of the First Liberty Loan bearing interest at the rate of 33/2% and 4% bonds already converted, together with all bonds of the Second Liberty Loan can be turned into bonds of the respective loans bearing the increased rate of 43%. The holder of $1,000 worth of bonds receiving 33/2% annual interest has the privilege of getting $7 50 additional simply by going to the Federal Reserve Banlk and making his or her request in writing. The security and all privileges remain the same by the conversion. If that holder of a $1,000 332% bond clips $35 worth of coupons or receives an interest check for like amount on a registered bond for the ensuing year, he has lost just $7 50 he might have had. But if he goes to the bank before Nov.9 the United States Government is waiting to pay him $42 50. The statement follows: All 33,6% and 4% bonds of the First Liberty Loan presented for conversion should have the June 15 1918 coupon detached. All subsequent coupons must be attached. All 4% bonds of the Second Liberty Loan should have the May 15 1918 coupon detached. All subsequent coupons must be attached. Registered bonds presented for conversion must be duly assigned to "The Secretary of the Treasury for conversion" on the form appearing on the backs of registered bonds. Such assignments, however, need not be witnessed (except where correction in spelling of name is necessary In which case bonds must be first assigned to the correct name and all such assignments must be acknowledged in the usual way). Upon conversion of registered bonds, only registered bonds will be delivered and no change of ownership will be permitted. Coupon bonds will not be delivered upon conversion of registered bonds but may be obtained as a-Separate transaction. If requested registered bonds may be obtained upon conversion of coupon bonds. The 4% converted bonds will have the same dates of maturity of principal, dates for payment of interest and terms of redemption as the bonds of the respective original issues. All other terms of such 4M% bonds issued upon conversion will be identical with the terms of the bonds of the 4g% Third Liberty Loan, including tax exemptions, non-convertibility, recelvability for Federal inheritance taxes, &c. The transportation charges upon bonds presented for conversion must be paid by the holders. Coupon bonds to be delivered upon conversion, HEAVY GOVERNMENT WAR EXPENDITURES IN AUGUST. Dispatches from Washington say that Government expenses in August were at the rate of more than. $40,446 a minute, reaching the total of $1,805,513,000 and exceeding by more than $200,000,000 the highest previous monthly record of expense since the war began. Of the total,$1,524,901,000 went for the upkeep of the army and navy, ship and airplane construction, and other direct war expenses. DEBATE ON THE WAR REVENUE BILL. The general debate on the war revenue bill, which began in the House on the 6th inst, was brought to a close on the 12th inst., and the bill was yesterday (the 13th) taken up for amendment under the five minute rule. Chairman Kitchin of the House Ways and Means Committee opened the debate, devoting practically all of his time on the 6th to an explanation of the income tax sections, and on the following day going over the excess and war profits sections. On the 6th inst. he said: This bill raises twice as much annual revenue as this or any other nation ever attempted to produce. It is more than three times the total of bonds issued and taxes levied by the Federal Government during the Civil War, and $2,500,000,000 more than the total cost of that war. I firmly believe that the bill will raise the full.mount needed without ruining business or embarrassing a single individual. I want every taxpayer to know that every tax he pays is going into our Treasury to help save the existence of the Government and to preserve his liberty and his business. The man who is not willing to contribute to such a cause is not a patriot. It is not enough to say he i willing to do his bit. The time has come when every man must be willing to do his all. In seeking to justify the imposition of high income tax rates Chairman Kitchin quoted from Treasury reports to show how incomes of many had mounted last year as compared with 1914 in some instances 10,000%. The New York "Times" of Sept. 7 in reporting Chairman Kitehn to this effect said: A striking instance of the swollen incomes cited by Mr. Kitchin was that of three officers of a concern manufacturing pipes. The combined incomes of these individuals in 1914 was $21,211, while their combined incomes in 1917 reached the figures $2,169,372. The income of one of these, the President of the concern, in 1914 was $8.341, while his income in 1917 was $729,000. The Superintendent of this same concern had an income of $4,347 before the war, and in 1917 he had an income of $725,000, while the Treasurer's income in 1914 of $8,523 jumped to $715,372 in 1917. "Didn't this concern have a Secretary?" asked some one. "Oh, yes: I forgot to say that the Treasurer was also Secretary of the firm," replied Mr. Kitchin. Representative Kitchin said that 90% of th business men of the country will pay the income taxes. SEPT. 14 1918.] THE CHRONICLE In reply to a question by Representative Moore of Pennsylvania, Mr. Kitchin justified the apparent slightly reduced rate in the higher "brackets" compared with those in the lower brackets. He said that out of a $1,000,000 income the Government would take in taxes $647,000 and leave to the individual $353,000. "How much would a man have left out of an income of $5,000,000?" asked Representative Moore. "He would have left out of such an income about $1,500,000," replied Mr. Kitchin. "Why leave such a wide margin between the taxes and the income on the big incomes?" asked Mr. Moore. "This was done for three reasons," replied Mr. Kitchin. "First, men of such large incomes do mh expend them in living, &c.; they use them in expanding business. Second, if the taxes are made too high, men of these incomes would invest in tax-free bonds, and in the third place, they would dump their securities on the markets if the taxes were made oppressive and unstabilize the market. I think that the graduations are equitable and will work out staisfactorily." Mr. Kitchin said while he was unable to give the number of men who enjoyed incomes of from $1,000,000 to $5,000,000, he knew that the number had increased in 1917 over 1916. "I want to show you by some figures I got from the Treasury Department how the incomes increased during the war period," added Mr. Kitchin, i"These figures might develop a spirit of Bolshevikism in the United Sates If gave them." Then the Chairman read a long list showing first the incomes in 1914 and the incomes of the same individuals in 1917. He, of course, did not give lthe names of the individuals, as such names cannot be revealed under the law. Mr. Kitchin said there had been a greater increase in incomes between $7,500 and $100,000 in 1917 over 1916 than in increases in incomes between $4,000 and $5,000. The table showing how some incomes had increased from 1914 to 1917, as read by Mr. Kitchln, follows: 1914. 1914. 1917. 1917. $70,275 $7,525 $63,000 $565,000 112,119 6,028 80,000 582,000 115,123 3,560 78,000 546,000 1612,000 8,918 73,000 502,000 245,375 6,756 8,341 729,000 295,000 11,000 4,347 725,000 352,000 16,000 8,523 715,372 "I would make a guess that probably most of these individuals making enormous increases in profits, a large majority of them, at leas:, had directly or indirectly Government contracts," said Mr. Kitchin. 1053 mistaken in his calculations, or in his statistics. He stated that prices after the war may go down, and that profits would go down likewise. He may be correct in that idea, but he may be in error, for no man knows. I look for an era of prosperity to the industries of this country after the war, to all industries except those that are engaged in the production of munitions of war. I have been opposed all of the time to raising by taxation such a large percentage of our expenditures. I am firm in the belief that I am correct for the following reasons: I do not believe that anyone will contend that the money that we propose to loan to our Allies should now be raised by taxation. So far as we know and we believe, this money that we are loaning to our Allies will be paid back to us, and they will pay the interest upon that indebtedness on those loans. Therefore, it is proposed, whatever we may decide to do in the future, to tax our Allies to whom we make those loans the rate of interest equal to that which we pay upon our Government bonds sold in this country. So that if they did meet their obligations to us, both in principal and in interest, we should not now raise this money by taxation, but we should borrow that money to loan to them. Therefore, if our expenditures are $18,000,000,000 a year, $8,000,000,000 raised by taxation means 45% of our expenditures raised by direct taxes. No such sum was raised by any country in the world in the history of the world in time of war. No such proportion to the total expenditures is being raised at the present time by any country now at war. Great Britain's expenditures this year, that is her tax, in proportion to her total expenditures is 28%, the largest amount raised by taxation of any country with which we are connected in this war. Canada is raising 1831% of her expenditures by taxation and the balance from the sale of bonds. France is raising 11% in taxation and borrowing the balance. Italy is raising 9% by taxation and borrowing 91% of her total expenditures, and for us to raise at this time 45% of our total expenditures is a greater sum, in my opinion, than should be imposed upon the people of this country. I believe we are spending large sums of money right now unnecessarily. I believe that we are spending money now that ought to be stopped. But I have not raised my voice against those things. The responsibility is not upon me or upon the Republican party, as to the expenditures of this Government at this time. It is with the Administration, and if they make such a mistake, asking for the money, asking for the men and saying those two things are necessary, calling upon me and upon you, it is our duty to give to them what they say they need in order to successfully carry on this war. Then, when the war is over it will be time enough for you and me and our Democratic friends to settle our political row. I am perfectly willing, and have lent'my most earnest support to this committee, to frame this law in such a manner as to exact from people who are making large war profits the largest possible sum of taxes without injuring them, and I believe we have accomplished that. and when I tell you that in war profits we first take 80% above 10%, and 12% of what is left. IN • In continuing his remarks on the bill on the 7th Chairman Kitchin said the legislation should be enacted by both houses of Congress by Nov. 1 and he expressed the hope With reference to what Representative Fordney had to say that another war revenue measure would not be necessary the Associated Press dispatches gave the following: Facility in floating Liberty Loans, Mr. Fordney said, apparently was next year, although he said if national prohibition is enacted responsible for abandonment of plans to place a heavier surtax on unearned new tax sources will have to be found to replace the $1,250,- incomes and also for failure to make a greater increase in larger income sur000,000 estimated tax on alcoholic beverages provided for taxes. The changes, he contended, discriminated against men with smaller in the pending bill. Future upward revision of taxes, Mr. incomes and hamper their purchase of Liberty bonds, largely left to exwealthy men. Kitchin stated, must be met under conditions existing after tremely "If this bill, by raising the normal income tax," he said,"and reducing in the prohibition legislation is passed, and if it is necessary proportion the higher surtaxes, will have the effect of preventing the masses to find new tax sources, several hundred millions can be from purchasing Liberty bonds,it may not be satisfactory to its framers," an inequality, he cited that 78% of all corporation and income taxes obtained by tariff increases, gross sales and consumption in As 1916 were paid by ten Northern, Mid-Northern and Western States. taxes. In his comments on the excess and war profits "We might suggest," he added, "that the Administration received its provisions of the bill, Chairman Kitchin said: "We fell strongest political support from ten States which pay but one-fifth of the that the bill is not too hard on corporations. We are not taxes." Voicing one Republican complaint against the bill, Representative Fordso hard on them as at first blush it might seem. We're net declared "this is the first time in history that a nation did not increase not confiscating their incomes," said Mr. Kitchin, in refer- its import duties." "Now is the most appropriate time for tariff for revenue," said he. ring to the increase of corporation income tax from 6% to "Great Britain, the great free trade country, is collecting $10 70 per capita 18%. The allowance for a 6% rebate on dividends distri- from its 45,000.000 people,and we are collecting but $1 72." Representative Fordney launched a joint attack President on Wilson and would added, buted, he stimulate payment to stockholders George Creel. The President, Mr. Fordney declared, was the only official and increase Federal receipts from individual income sur- of the Government for whom politics had not been adjourned. Mr. Creel, taxes. Representative Longworth, Republican, interrupted he charged, was circulating free trade tariff literature through the Comon Information. mittee Public Chairman Kitchin to suggest that the only essential differ- "At a time like this," said he, "when the people are called upon to conences between the committee and the Treasury Department tribute to the point of complaining, their money is spent for political claptrap." rebate proposed and was over the the increase in excess Attacks on Mr.Creel's bureau rained from the Republican side, while the profits rates, to which Mr. Kitchin replied: committee was roundly defended by speakers from the Democratic side. I've soon reports of "a great contest, a great conflict" with Secretary McAdoo. Every man on the committee knows there hasn't been one report which was not apparently a deliberate misrepresentation and deliberately desigend to deceive the public. "The bill is satisfactory to the Secretary and other Treasury officials," he continued, confirming Representative Longworth's statement of the only two essential differences, which he said, were "pleasant and not acrimonious differences." The ability of everyone to pay the taxes imposed, Mr. Kitchin insisted, had been considered in drafting the enormous bill. "A stupendous amount" of bonds must be floated before July 1. Banks, he added, must bear the brunt of Government financing and for this reason a stamp tax on bank checks,discouraging deposits, was not recom mended. Following the conclusions of Chairman Kitchin's representations on the bill, Representatives Fordney and Moore, Republican members of the Ways and Means Commitee of the House gave their views on the 9th. The following remarks of Representative Fordney are taken from the "Journal of Commerce" of the 10th: I am going to point out the things in this bill that do not meet m ith my views and I an going to tell you why they do not meet my views; but when the time comes to vote, whether there are amendments made to the bill or not, I shall vote for the bill, and I appeal to all men to do likewise. 1 had intended to say very little about duties being imposed upon imports, but my friend iMr. Kitchin] has opened the door, and I feel that I must answer some of the statements which he made, for I think he is The incident quite displaced the debate on the Revenue bill. The principal speakers in the House debate on the 10th were Representatives Hull of Tennessee, Democrat, author of the present income tax law, and Long-worth of Ohio and Green of Iowa, Republican members of the Ways and Means Committee. Representative Caraway of Arkansas, Democrat, attacked the proposal made by some members in debate that a tax be placed on cotton. He said no protest against such a tax had come from cotton growers, but declared that such legislation would be "outrageous". The South, he said, now is bearing its share of the war cost. Representative Hull, it is learned from the New York "Times," agreed with Secretary McAdoo that the war profits section should have, as an alternative tax, a less rigorous excess profits tax system, that the corporation income taxes should be at a straight rate rather than a differential, wherein 18% is assessed against undivided profits and 12% against divided ones. As a Democratic leader of the House Committee and one of its strongest members, Mr. Hull, it is stated, laid the basis for arguments for changes by the Democratic members of the Senate Finance Committee now considering the bill. Representative Hull also had the following to say regarding the proposed legislation: I am gratified to see a so-called war profits provision go into the bill. From the beginning of the war I have exerted my humble efforts to this end upon the theory that, if it was intended to reach war profits inIthe fullest 1054 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 107. cles traded in and not the membership. On the 7th inst. Benjamin C. Marsh, representing the Farmers National Committee on Finance, urged increased taxes on incomes and a smaller issue of bonds. J. H. Dieckman, President of the St. Louis Board of Trade, objected to the tax on a membership on stock exchanges. M. L. Dawson, representing farmers and stock raisers of Texas, urged the committee in determining the taxes that farmers will have to pay to make some allowance for overhead expenses incurred in previous years. He said drought sufferers in parts of Texas needed such assistance. On the 9th inst. William H. Martin of Representative Longworth, in his participation in the Petersburg, Va., filed with the Committee on Finance obdebate, in part said, according to the "Journal of Com- jections to the proposed tax in the War Revenue bill on cigarmerce": ettes for export. George P. Hampton, managing director "I did not believe at the beginning of the formation of this bill, nor, I think, did any member of the committee, that it would be possible to raise of the farmers' national headquarters, told the committee by taxation $8,000,000,000 without resorting to consumption taxes. farmers are being persecuted because they ask that a large Nevertheless we have succeeded, for there can be no doubt that this bill portion of the cost of the war be paid by current taxes. Senwill raise $8,000,000,000 and more, if the sources from which the revenues ator Dillingham filed with the committee a letter from a manare to be derived remain unimpaired. "This bill remains as it stands a tax on wealth pure and simple, but in ufacturer of pipe organs protesting against the proposed my belief it taxes wealth pretty nearly to the straining point, and any sales of organs. further taxes must be borne by people purchasing articles of daily necessity. 10% on According to the New York "Tribune," Senator Thomas of "Since this bill was reported a source of revenue estimated to yield $240,000,000 has been destroyed by Executive order. The real loss to the Colorado created something of a sensation at the Senate revenue will be considerably larger, because connected with the industry on the 10th by saying he was about to be destroyed are incomes and profits which are taxable in the bill Finance Committee hearing and various incidentals which will probably bring the loss of revenue up of the opinion that the revenue bill was unconstitutional in to between four and five hundred million dollars. providing the alternative of war profits and excess profits "It thus seems that we may be forced to consumption taxes sooner than 'Tribany of us expected. The raising of even $240,000,000 by consumption plans of levying taxes on corporation incomes. The taxes is no light task. The obvious thing to do, it seems to me, would une" says: and most accurate measure and at the same time avoid many inequities which would arise under a so-called excess profits provision, a war profits measure should be enacted in the very beginning. I readily agree, as every one must, that neither of these tax methods is a scientific, equitable method in the ordinary sense. Greater latitude should be allowed in exceptional cases of industries which suffered an abnormal depression during the threeyear pre-war period in order that the normal profits of a representative concern may be taken as a basis. I still regret that the method of collection at the source was abandoned before it was given a reasonable and fair test. My opinion still is that, all in all, this method of collection would sweep cleaner, involve loss expense to the Treasury, and no greater inconvenience to the taxpayer than a so-called information at the source. This is especially true as to income from intangible or concealed poperty. be first to resort to the tariff and to choose a few articles which will obviously be high revenue producers. Those which must prominently stand out are six, coffee, tea, rubber, wool, hides and sugar. If we were to impose a duty of 7e. a pound on coffee, 25e. a pound on tea, 10% on rubber, 20% on wool, 15% on hides and an extra cent on sugar, we would raise leas than $240,000,000. These duties are pretty high, higher I think than most of us would like to go, but this is an illustration of the difficulties we are bound to encounter in raising substantial revenue from sonsumption taxes." Mr. Longworth debated at length the question of the beverage taxes, and indicated his opposition to any movement which would bring about a condition of absolute prohibition. Then he turned to the question of platinum and recited his reasons for favoring a special tax on platinum Jewelry. "If platinum is desirable and convenient for making jewelry," said Mr. Longworch, "It is indispensable to any Government in making war. The belligerent nations from the beginning have been combing the earth for it, and since the debacle of Russia, whence most all of it comes, it is becoming ever harder to procure. Platinum is an absolute necessity for airplane and motor engines and other similar necosssities. It is an essential for the manufacture of TNT and other high explosives under the methods by which they are now generally produced. It is indispensable in the production of nitrates under the method to be employed in the Government nitrate plants now being erected at Muscle Shoals and in Ohio. "According to the admission of responsible Government officials, we are something like 20,000 ounces short of the supply necessary for the war program, and that not counting the extra needs which will develop when the Government nitrate plants begin to operate. The Government has taken some cognizance of the situation, but ftom the beginning it has been slow to act and, in my judgment, has not gone nearly far enoguh. The manufactured platinum in the hands of a few jewelers has been commandeered, and very rcently the manufacture of platinum jewelry has been prohibited. So far so good; but nothing has yet been done to discourage the sale of existing stocks or in the ascertainment of the hands into which these stocks go, so that we will be able to commandeer them if necessary. You must choose hero, gentlemen, between the interests of the platinum jewelers, who represent some three or four hundred concerns out of approximately 35,000, and the interests of your Government." During Wednesday's debate Representative Merritt of Connecticut, Republican, declared the inheritance tax confiscatory, and suggested that corporations' dividends converted into Liberty bonds should be exempt from the 6% penalty placed upon undistributed dividends. Chairman Kitchin is said to have privately estimated that the new bond legislation proposed by Secretary McAdoo (referred to in another item) would probably reduce the revenue yield about $50,000,000. He is credited with saying • that no revision had been planned to make up this loss. With the opening of hearings on the War Revenue bill before the Senate Finance Committee on the 6th inst., protests were registered against the tax on dues and seats in exchanges. John Hinkley of the Baltimore Stock Exchange contended that the proposed tax is discriminatory and excessive. According to the "Journal of Commerce," Thomas B. Maloney • of the Consolidated Stock Exchange, speaking for both the New York and Boston exchanges, urged the committee to give special attention to the taxes that would be levied on brokers. He said that the House bill taxes return loans, which would result in great hardship to brokers. Because the subject was not generally understood, the witness asked the committee for additional time to present the brokers' arguments against the levying of such a tax. Thomas F. Cunningham, representing the New Orleans Board of Trade, declared that the 20% tax on dues and the tax on membership would result in causing wholesale resignations from many of the boards of trade and produce exchanges throughout the South. He recommended that the committee tax the arti- Senator Thomas' statement came up In connection with the admitted doubtful constitutionality of the provision taxing income from State and local obligations that may be issued hereafter, which was being discussed by Robert• H. Reed of New York, counsel for tho National Investment Bankers' Association. Senator Thomas asked Mr. Reed what he thought about his (Thomas') opinion aa to the constitutionality of the alternative. Mr. Reed was inclined to think it was constitutional, but the Senator argued that it was an unconstitutional delegation of power, in that it did not levy a fixed tax, bat left it to administrative agencies to apply whichever would yield the larger revenues. Theatrical managers appeared before the committee on the 11th to protest against the proposed 20% tax on theatre tickets, arguing that instead of yielding a greater return to the Government the tax would result in the closing of many theatres, thereby reducing the yield. THE WAR REVENUE MEASURE—INDIRECT TAX ON GOVERNMENT AND OTHER "TAX-FREE" BONDS. Robert R. Reed of Reed, McCook & Hoyt of New York, attorneys for the American Bankers' Association of America, speaking before the Senate Finance Committee at Washington on Sept. 10, directed attention to a provision in the new War Revenue measure which, if retained, will have the effect of depriving United States Government and other tax-free securities of their tax exemption qualities. Some remarks on the same subject will be found in our article on "The Financial Situation." Section 214 states the deduction for the individual net income, and Section 234 states the deduction for the corporation net income. In each of them appears this item: "interest paid or accrued within the year on indebtedness—in excess of interest received free from taxation under this title." That is the only deduction of Interest allowed under the bill, either to the individual or the corporation. Now it is manifest that the deduction of interest paid on indebtedness is necessary in order to determine the no income of an individual or corporation and that the effect of this provision is to deny a deduction of such interest if and to the extent that the taxpayer receives interest °chemise "free from taxation under this title." A, is an individual. His gross income loss deductions is, say, $7,400 a year. He has a $10,000 mortgage on his house or farm or a $10,000 current liability in his business on which he pays 8600 interest, and this item is included in the deductions in reaching the not income of $7,400. He owns, say, *12,000 4% municipals, yielding him $480 a year, or, say, $10,000 Liberty :”is, paying him $350 a year. Under this provision in Section 214 ho can deduct only $120 of his $600 interest paid if he has the municipals, and only $250 of his $600 interest if he holds the Liberty bonds. The result in each ,case is specifically that the interest received on the tax-free securities is added to his otherwise taxable not income. This taxable net income becomes in the one case $7,400 plus $480, the interest on the "tax-free" municipals, or $7,580: in the other case $7,400 plus $3F,O, the "tax-free" interest on the Liberty bonds, or $7,750. He is taxed for both normal and surtax on his income from the tax-free securities and the .method adopted is simply a mathematical camouflage, though not, of course, 80 intended in fact. B, a bank, has $500,000 deposits, on which it pays interest. Its not Income is $60,000 after deducting $10,000 interest paid on its deposits. It holds and has held for some years State and municipal securities paying $2,000 a year. It also holds *20,000 Liberty 3s on which it receives $700 interest. It can deduct its $10,000 interest paid only after subtracting from the $10.000 the $2,000 received on the municipals, plus $700 received on the Liberty bonds. Its net Income becomes $62,700. It is taxed to the full amount on the tax-free securities at a tax-free price, and in particular, let mo add, It bought the Liberty bonds under a very positive assurance of law that they were free of the normal tax. If subject to the 80% war profits tax, it pays 80% on the interest received on these bonds, plus 18% on the balance, a net tax of 83.6% on the tax-free interest. It finds first that outstanding State and municipals, Liberty 3s and Liberty 4 Yis for all of which it has paid the tax-free price, are no longer tax- SEPT. 14 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE free, and second, that the future issues of Liberty bonds as well as future State and municipal issues which it will be asked to buy will be fully taxable in its hands. The only way it can escape or neutralize this tax is to cease paying interest, which it cannot do, or to sell its tax-free securities in a depreciated market and re-invest in securities whose taxable character is represanted in their cost. There will, of course, be a resulting loss by depreciation in the net income which will greatly counterbalance the Government's calculations on net taxable revenue. Now we all know, or at least assume, that no such intentions are involved in this proposal. It is directed in a proper sense against dealers in municipal bonds and perhaps also against taxpayers seeking to avoid all or part of the tax by purchasing tax-free securities on borrowed money and in effect turning their net income into tax-free income. Without, during the war, questioning or opposlng this purpose, which is very limited in its scope, we believe it is evident upon analysis that this new provision, so simple and effective at first reading, goes very, very far beyond the purpose intended, and that its certain effect on the security markets and values, on the finances and solvency of investing institutions, and also on the Liberw Loan situation, are extremely serious. I need only mention the The Liberty savings bank situation to give you just cause for alarm. Loan situation, as affecting the banks and other institutions, corporations and individuals, speaks for itself. No corporation with a necessary indebtedness can buy Liberty bunds as tax-free. No individual carrying municipals can borrow money to buy Liberty 43s without becoming taxable in effect on his municipal. A further very important fact should be emphasized. One fear, I take it, is that large individual investors will more and more incline to the purchase of tax-free municipals in order to avoid the surtax. Such individuals do not so generally and need not at all carry a large indebtedness. From the figures given it would seem that new municipal issues will average less than $100,000,000 per annum. There are over $1,000,000,000 outstanding tax-free municipals, in addition to Liberty 33's, and farm loan bonds. By taxing outstanding municipals and these other tax-free bonds indirectly in the hands of banks and others carrying indebtedness, Congress will drive these tax-free securities at depreciated values into the hands of the very taxpayers whose o%nership causes the greatest loss of revenue. To the wealthy individual investor, without any indebtedness, these securities now outstanding would continue tax-free and could he bought at prices netting 6% to 9%. The best policy would seem to be to keep thorn where they now are and at their present levels, and keep the price of tax exemption high. In speaking further Mr. Reed says: The validity of our objection seems now to be generally conceded, and I believe the interest deduction provision will be changed so as to avoid any extreme consequences and that the values of outstanding tax-free securities will not be either suddenly or radically affected by the new revenue bill. That is about all that can be said just now. TAXING MUNICIPAL BONDS OPPOSED BY MAYOR HYLAN—ASKS OTHER MAYORS TO CO-OPERATE. Following the recent protest of Comptroller Craig of this city relative to a Federal tax upon municipal bonds,reference to which was made in these columns on Aug. 24, Mayor Hylan of this city on Tuesday last sent out a letter to the Mayors of the principal cities of the country asking their co-operation in opposing the proposed tax. The letter reads as follows: I take the liberty of calling your attention as Mayor of a municipality that has borrowed or may expect to borrow money hereafter on municipal bonds, to the provisions of sections 213, clause 4 and 214, clause 2, of the Revenue Bill now under consideration by Congress. Even if these are constitutional, which I doubt, they will depreciate the value of securities issued by municipalities out of all proportion to the gain to the National Treasury, and will raise the tax rate in every city in the country unreasonably. Furthermore, if these provisions should later on be declared unconstitutional, the cities would have had to pay high money have had to pay high money rates without the National Treasury gaining thereby. I am asking the New Yorl: Senators and Congressmen to urge a revision of these provisions of the proposed Revenue Bill as discriminatory and of doubtful value. The comparatively small amount of additional tax that is expected thus to be raised for the Government could very easily and much better be otherwise secured, without inflicting a groat and irreparable injury on the credit of the municipalities of the nation. I respactfully suggest, if you feel as I do on this subject, that you communicate your views to the mayors and members of Congress from your State, as it is a matter that vitally affects all municipalities throughout the country. 1055 might make it impossible for the city to dispose of any bonds of any nature. Concerning the matter Comptroller Engel said: We want to see the Government get every cent possible to bring the war to a speedy, successful conclusion, but this proposition of taxing municipal bonds seems to be letting out the fellow that could stand the tax, and hitting the fellow the tax is not intended for. The people who buy municipal bonds simply would not pay the tax, by refusing to buy the bonds, unless the income was boosted sufficiently to cover the tax. And then the ordinary tax payer has to foot the bill to make up the extra interest. In the case of school bonds, we cannot, under the law, pay more than 4% on city school bonds, nor can we pay more than 6% on any city bonds. Of course, if the Government insists on taxing municipal bonds, we would have to have the law changed next January to allow us to pay higher interest, but the bond buyer wouldn't be paying the war tax. It would come out of the general tax funds. 0. B. Fuller, State Auditor of Michigan, will be asked to investigate the matter, it is said, and to join in any protest that may be sent later. UNITED DRIVE BY Y. M. C. A., Y. W. C. A., K. OF C. AND OTHER WELFARE ORGANIZATIONS. The seven recognized societies doing welfare work among the U. S. soldiers at home and overseas will conduct a united drive for funds necessary to carry on their work during the coming year. This is in accordance with President Wilson's desires, communicated in a letter addressed to Raymond D. Fosdick, Chairman of the Commission of Training Camp Activities under date of Sept. 3. The week of Nov. 11 has been set aside for the drive, in which it is planned to raise a fund of $170,500,000, of which the major amount $100,000,000 will be for the use of the Y. M. C. A.; the various organizations in whose interests the campaign will be conducted, and the budgets approved by the War Department through the Commission on Training Camp Activities, are: Young Men's Christian Association $100,000,000 Young Women's Christian Association 15,000,000 National Catholic War Council (including the work of the Knights of Columbus and special war activities for women)_ 30,000,000 Jewish Welfare Board 3,500,000 American Library Association 3,500,000 War Camp Community Service 15,000,000 Salvation Army 3,500,000 Total $170,500.000 Mr. Fosdick, in announcing these budgets, says: This sum which is probably the largest ever asked for in a single appeal will be the goal of the drive for the week of Nov. 11. 'With the entire country behind it, I am confident of its success. In his letter to Mr. Fosdick, President Wilson said: THE WHITE HOUSE. Washington, Sept. 3 1918. My Dear Mr. Fosdick.' May I not call your attention to a matter which has been recently engaging my thought not a little? The War Department has recognized the Young Men's Christian Association, the Young Women's Christian Association, the National Catholic War Council, the Jewish Welfare Board, the War Camp Community Service, the American Library Association, and the Salvation Army as accepted instrumentalities through which the men in the ranks are to be assisted in many essential matters of recreation and morale. It was evident from the first, and has become increasingly evident, that the services rendered by these agencies to our army and to our Allies are especially one and all of a kind and must of necessity, if well rendered, be rendered in the closest co-operation. It is my judgment, therefore, that we shall secure the best results in the matter of the support of these agencies, if these seven societies will unite their forthcoming appeals for funds, in order that the spirit of the country in this matter may be expressed without distinction of race or religious opinion in support of what is in reality a common service. This point of view is sustained by the necessity, which the war has forced upon us, of limiting our appeals for funds in such a way that two or three campaigns shall take the place of a series of independent comprehensive Another letter addressed to legislators reads: calls upon the generosity of the country. Section 213, clause 4, and section 214, clause 2, of the proposed Revenue Will you not, therefore, as Chairman of the Commission on Training Bill now pending in Congress, in my judgment, will operate unnecessarily Camp Activities, be good enough to request the societies in question to to injure the credit of the city of New York as well as the other cities of combine their apprpaching appeals for funds in a single campaign, preferNew York State. ably during the week of Nov. 11, so that in their solfritation of funds, as Aside from tbe question of the constitutional right of Congress to pass well as in their work in the field, they may cat in complete co-operation and legislation affecting the past as well as the future financial contracts of a fellowship as possible? political subdivision of a State, the proposed legislation is objectionable In inviting these organizations to give this new evidence of their patriotic because without any corresponding financial benefit to the nation, whose co-operation, I wish it distinctly understood that their compliance with requirements are, of course, concededly paramount, it will do great and the request will not in any sense imply the surrender on the part of any irreparable injury to the credit of every municipality in the country. of them of its distinctive character and autonomy, because I full recognize I feel, too, that it is in a sense discriminatory because it would operate the fact that each of them has its own traditions, principles, and relationto give undue preference to Farm Loan bonds, as against securities iksued ships which it properly prizes and which, if preserved and strengthened, by States or municipalities. make possible the largest service. At the same time, I would be obliged if you would convey to them Mayor Marx and Comptroller.Engel of Detroit, Mich., from me a very warm expression of the Government's appreciation of the were, acaording to the Detroit "Free-Press" of Sept. 7, to splendid service they have rendered in ministering to the troops at home several Detroit bankers with and financiers have consulted and overseas in their leisure time. Through their agencies the moral and relative to the proposal now before the Congressional Ways spiritual resources of the nation have been mobilized behind our forces used in the finest way,and they are contributing directly and effectively and Means Committee to tax municipal bonds, and a city and and to the winning of the war. proposed the taxation may be sent to State protest against It has been gratifying to find such a fine spirit of co-operation among all Chairman Claude Kitchin, and to Congressmen Doremus the leaders of the organizations I have mentioned. This spirit, and the patriotism of all the members and friends of these agencies, give me conand Nichols. fidence to believe that the united war work campaign will be crowned with The Mayor and Comptroller, the "Free-Press" says,held abundant success. Cordially and sincerely yours, a conference on Sept. 6 and expressed the opinion that the WOODROW WILSON. only place the contemplated action of Congress would not Fosdick, Raymond B. Mr. • Chairman, Commission on Training Camp Activities. burden of the added taxation on the city taxpayers, but 1056 THE CHRONICLE John R. Mott has been elected Director-General of the united drive; the following governing committee for the campaign has been chosen: Raymond B. Fosdick, Chairman of the Commission on Training Camp Activities. George W. Perkins, representing the Y. M. C. A. Mrs. Henry P. Davison, representing the Y. W. C. A. John G. Agar and James F. Phelan, representing the National Catholic War Council. Myron T. Herrick, representing the War Camp Community Service. John D. Rockefeller, Jr. Mortimer L. Schiff, representing the Jewish Welfare Board. Cleveland H. Dodge, Treasurer: Frank A. Vanderlip, representing the American Library Association. George Gordon Battle, representing the Salvation Army. [VoL. 107. Upon the basis of an investigation conducted by the Hon. Oscar Straus of New York and the Federal Tariff Commission, into the increased costs of refining cane sugar, the Sugar Equalization Board has made recommendations to the Food Administration, which has determined to increase the differential over that allowed last year, to compensate for the increased costs imposed by an increase in materials, labor, the lesser scale of operations and the increase in the value of raw sugar lost in refining. The net result of these increases works back from the established basis of 9c. granulated basis seaboard points and makes the price of raw sugar, duty paid, $7 28, which from Monday morning is the established basis for raw sugar prices. The difference between this basis of raws on old-crop sugars and the old basis will be accounted to the Sugar Equalization Board by the refiners as delivered. CUBAN RAW SUGAR PRICE. The price fixed on Cuban raw sugar, it was reported on Sept.9,is 5.50 cents per pound,as against the former price of TWO POUND SUGAR RATION CONTINUED BY 4.60 cents per pound. This compares with 9 cents for doUNITED STATES FOOD ADMINISTRATION. mestic refined sugar per pound and 7.28 for domestic raw The retention of the present sugarration of two pounds a sugar. month for each person was announced by the Food Administration on Sept.(6 following a two-day conference at BREWING OPERATIONS TO CEASE DECEMBER 1. Washington attended by administrators from most of the Brewing operations of all kinds are to cease Dec. 1, acStates. cording to an announcement made by the U. S. Food Administration on Sept. 6, the decision having been reached CANE SUGAR PRICE FIXED BY EQUALIZATION following a conference between President Wilson and repreBOARD. sentatives of the Fuel, Food and Railload Administrations The U. S. Food Administration announced on Sept. 6 and the War Industries Board. The action was decided that the Sugar Equalization Board had, upon the approval upon in view of the "further necessity of war industries for of the President, fixed the price of cane sugar for next year the whole fuel productive capacity of the country, the conbasis, granulated, 9 cents, less 2% f. o. b. seaboard refining siderable drouth which has materially affected the supply points, offective'on Monday morning, Sept. 9. The an- of feeding stuff for next year, the strain upon transportanouncement also said: tion to handle necessity industries and the shortage of labor Wholesalers and retailers will sell upon the old basis until their stocks of by enlargement of the army program." The ancaused the lower-priced sugars are exhausted. No averaging of price will be alnouncement of the Food Administration reads in full as lowed. All increase in price of sugar in the hands of refiners or of raw sugar follows: under contract is to be accounted for to the Sugar Equalization Board, so that manufacturers will not benefit by the increased price. A price for beet pulp, wet and dry, will be fixed by the Food Administration, in the interest of cattle feeders, in the course of a few days. According to the New York "Evening Post" of Sept. 9 the Food Administration has also notified refiners and the trade that profits resulting from the advance from 73/ to 9cents a pound "will be absorbed by the Sugar Equalization Board, which is a Government agency, charged with the equalization of sugar prices and which is handling the machinery of sugar distribution in the country. . . . It is reminding the distributers also of the rule that requires them to sell on the basis of invoice cost, without regard to market or replacement value." Refiners, it was further said, were directed to collect the additional price on sugars, and to makemffective these instructions the trade receiving - the refiners sugar on and after this date will be billed-Ty at the advanced price. Following the U. S. Food Administration's announcement the Federal Foo( 10.1=u• issued a statement advising the —.7 consumer as to the retail prices which would prevail with the increase of 1M cents a pound allowed to refiners and producers. The Board's statement said: On July 3 brewers web e notified by the Fuel Administration that their coal consumption would be reduced by 50%, pending the period of exhaustion of materials that they had in process, and were given preliminary warning that they might nob be able to continuo their operations at all after such exhaustion. At that time the Food Administration directed the cessation of further purchases of raw materialb for malting. After conference between the President and representatives of the Fuel. Food, and Railway Administrations and tho War Industries Board, It has been determined that the further necessity of war industries for the whole fuel productive capacity of tho country, the considerable drouth which has materially affected the supply of feeding stuff for the next year, the strain upon transportation to handle necessary industries, the shortage of labor, caused by enlargement of the army operations, renders It necessary that brewing operations of all kinds should cease upon Dec. 1 until further orders, and that no further unmalted grains be purchased for brewing purposes from this date. The Food Administration has been directed to issue the necessary regulations to this end. In addition to the above, these administrations wish to warn the manufacturers of all beverages and mineral waters that for tho same reasons there will be further great curtailment in fuel for the manufacture of glass containers, of tin plate for caps, of transportation, and of food products in such beverages. It is stated that action along this line has been looked for by the brewing interests in view of the Fuel Administration's order of last July reducing coal consumption of breweries 50% and a warning that they might not be able to continue. Under the proposed national prohibition legislation the manufacture of beer and wine would be prohibited after next May 1, national prohibition going into effect July 1. The order of Sept. 6 will move up six months the time for discontinuance of the manufacture of beer, although it is pointed out, the breweries may be allowed to resume operations between that date and the effective operation of the "dry" legislation, if finally enacted, since the Food Administration's order is "until further orders." With regard to the Food Administration's order, George Ehret Jr. was quoted in the New York "Times" of Sept. 7 as saying: The prices to the consumer in New York City after allowing a gross profit of 35 cents per 100 pounds for the wholesaler and $1 per 100 pounds for the retailer are now as follows: One pound, 11 cents; 2 pounds, 21 cents; 3 pounds, 31 cents; 4 pounds, 42 cents; 5 pounds, 52 cents. Slight increases In prices for up-State are allowed to cover the cost offreight transportation. These prices apply only to sugar sold or in transit from the refiner on and after Sept. 9. Elaborate precautions have been taken by the Food Administration to avoid profiteering in sugar now held by wholesalers and retailers. To prevent undue profits by the refiners and to secure a uniform refiners' price throughout the country, the Sugar Equalization Board of the Food Administration has bought back from the refiners all raw sugars on hand on Sept. 9. This sugar so bought back will be resold to the refiners at the If the Government has found it necessary to stop the making of beer. new prices. The profit so made by the Equalization Board will be used In order to conserve materials to win the war, the brewers, of course, in meeting the cost of controlling sugar distribution. The regulation limiting the sale from the retailer to the consumer to two will take steps immediately to meet the ruling. I had believed for some pounds at a time in cities and towns and five pounds in rural districts has time that the day would come when grain would be withheld from the brewbeen rescinded. Consumers are now allowed to purchase one week's family eries, but I had not expected this event to occur before May 1 next or supply. For instance, a family of eight people in New York City, who thereabout. The Ehret interests have not made any plans in advance to convert have heretofore been allowed to buy only two pounds at a time, are now permitted to buy one week's supply on the basis of two pounds a month their manufacturing facilities to some other use than tho manufacture of or one-half a pound a week per person or a total of four pounds for one beer. I don't known now what we could to, except to make "near beer" after Dec. 1. This requires very little grain. But I cannot say at this week. In cases where hardship would be worked by so limiting the quantity time exactly what will be done with the plants. purchasable consumers may make application to their county Food AdIt was reported on Sebt. 7 that near-beer and other drinks ministrators for a permit to buy an increased supply, but under no cirthat nature which contain no alcohol are to come within of cumstances more than a thirty days supply. The Food Administration advocates the purchase of bulk sugar instead the scope of the Food Administration's order of the 6th inst. of package sugar because the price is higher on package sugar, and by According to press dispatches from Washington Sept. 9, a buying in larger quantities fractions are avoided in computing the prices. RAW SUGAR PRICE. Establishing $7 28 as the basis for duty-paid for raw sugar, the Food Administration has fixed upon a new differential for the benefit of the refiners. The announcement 'of ;the Food Administration was printed as follows in the "Official Bulletin" of Sept. 9: thousand or more telegrams, protesting against the enforcement of the order to stop the brewing of beer and "nearbeer" Dec. 1, on the ground that it would seriously disturb economic conditions of the country and interfere with cattle breeding have been received by the Food Administration. Most of the messages are said to have come from States east of the Mississippi River; they were, it is said, signed by bankers, labor organizations, dairymen, business and pro- SEPT. 14 1918.] THE CHRONICLE fessional men and manufacturers. With reference to the effect of the order in New York State, Col. Jacob Ruppert, President of the New York State Brewers' Association, was quoted in the New York "Tribune" of Sept. 8 as saying: 1057 Thereafter he announces the appointment of a committee to study the stabilizing of prices. The immediate effect of this simple announcement was to reduce the market value of cotton about $6 50 per bale. Cotton was high and the market tendency was toward even higher prices. Producers were fairly well satisfied with the:situation, except, of course, those whose crops had failed entirely. The traders knew that stabilization meant a reduction in price for the cotton crop now being marketed, and they very naturally withdrew all support from the market and the producers are left to hold the bag. This blow has been threatened since the agricultural bill of 1917 was written. The War Industries Board was baffled for a while by the vigilance of certain members of Congress, notably Mr. Young of Texas, but the idea of stabilizing and, incidentally, of reducing the price of cotton has never been abandoned, and now they strike. My vote against the 1917 bill that proposed this injustice to the South was criticized in a recent campaign, but the wisdom of it is now established. It is a certainty that the great majority of retail dealers will close their doors on the first of October. While it is true that they can renew their licenses, and then, if obliged to close, secure some equitable adjustment from the State, it will mean, nevertheless, that their money is tied up for a considerable length of time, and few of the men in the retail trade will be anxious to make such a move. Aside from the effect on the men in the retail trade, the most noticeable result will be on real estate values. Thousands of stores in the city will be vacated on the first of next month. Not only will the dealers themselves be unwilling to take new leases of the premises, but I am of the opinion property owners will not be willing to lease to them. The Government will also suffer a considerable loss. It is now getting On the 10th inst. B. M. Baruch, Chairman of the War about $27,000.000 a year from the State of New York in excise Lax on beer Industries Board, conferred with Southern Senators over his alone. There are sold yearly in the United States about 60,000,000 barrels of beer. Figured on the new tax of $6 a barrel, the Government will lose announcement of last week. In its reference to the proposed about $360,000,000 a year In revenue. conference the New York "Times" in special advices from Closing the breweries so suddenly will mean a loss of millions of dollars to the brewers of the country in materials completely wasted. The stocks Washington on the 9th said: Senator Smith of South Carolina talked with Mr. Baruch to-day and of malt and hops on hand when the breweries close cannot be used for any purpose whatsoever. These stocks cannot be entirely used for brewing learned from him, according to the Senator, that the impression that Mr. Baruch wanted to fix cotton prices is wrong. Mr. Baruch explained that before Dec. 1, because the brewers are not allowed enough coal to run their plants at full capacity. It is doubtful whether the brewers could use up his idea was to have Governmental supervision over the distribution of all their materials before Dec. 1, even if they were permitted to operate cotton during the war, so that war needs might be met. Cotton growers want an open market, at the highest prices they can obtain. full blast. Colonel Ruppert, according to the "Tribune," doubted that the breweries could open after the war. The machinery, he said, will have deteriorated. The farmers will not raise the barley unless assured of a ready cash market by the brewers. The malt houses will be closed, and it will take at least a year to get the grain, overhaul the malt houses, prepare the malt, the yeast and the carbolic acid gas plants. A special meeting of the New York Brewers' Board of Trade was held in this city on the 9th to discuss the situation, but no action was taken. While the Government will suffer a considerable loss in its revenues from beer taxes, it was stated on the 9th that no attempt would be made by the House to put into the pending revenue bill additional taxes to meet the loss which would occur as a result of national prohibition. The beer tax, it is estimated, would raise $240,000,000 a year, and a consumption or import tax on coffee, tea, cocoa, sugar, etc., is looked upon as possible to meet the loss of taxes through prohibition. Chairman Kitchin of the House Ways and Means Committee was quoted in the New York "Times" of Sept. 8 as saying: Following Tuesday's conference, Senator Smith of South Carolina was authorized to make the following statement: Mr. Baruch met with a representation of the cotton producing States according to appointment. After a full conference in which all phases of the subject were discussed, it was agreed that Mr. Baruch was to take the matter up with his associates and confer with us again. EGYPTIAN COTTON AREA RESTRICTION. Late advices from London are to the effect that Reuter's Agency has been informed that the restriction in the cotton acreage in Egypt for 1919 will be similar to that applied in the present year. In other words, the cotton area will not be reduced to one-third of the normal area, which would mean a reduction from 1,700,000 to 570,000 acres, but that not more than one-third of any holding may be devoted to cotton cultivation. This means that the cotton area will probably not exceed 1,400,000 acres, but will not fall far short of that figure. MAXIMUM PRICES AND DIFFERENTIALS ON HIDES APPROVED. The Price-Fixing Committee of the War Industries Board announced on Sept.9 the approval of the following maximiun Mr. Kitchin also, according to the "Times," said that it prices and differentials as applying to the schedule of maxiwas estimated that at least half the taxes could be collected mum prices on hides now in effect: Buenos Aires city wet-salt horsehides, about 15 to 20 kilos average, maxifrom the sale of beer, or $120,000,000, before the beer supply mum prices, $5 75 each c. & f. New York. of the country is exhausted. Headless and seconds at 50 cents less, excluding glue, colts and ponies. I will be candid and say that, if prohibition goes into effect July 1 next, as proposed in the Senate bill, we will have to go next year to some other subjects to get the $1,000,000,0001ntoxicating beverages are estimated to yield under the pending bill. DEVELOPMENTS GROWING OUT OF REPORTS OF COTTON PRICE-FIXING. In seeking to allay the agitation which developed last week with the announcement that the War Industries Board was soon to appoint a committee to consider the desirability and feasibility of effecting a stabilization of cotton prices, President Wilson is reported to have sent a message to W.J. Harris of Atlanta on the 7th stating that there was no cause for concern about the price of cotton Mr. Harris had protested in the interest of Southern farmers against what was construed by them as an attempt to fix prices after an inquiry by the War Industries Board. President Wilson is quoted to the following effect in his telegraphic advices: Resalted, packer,abattoir and wholesale butcher hides and kip maximums shall be 5% less than the maximums for such first salt hides and kips. NEW REGULATIONS FOR EFFECTING ECONOMIES IN PAPER IN CASE OF GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS. The issuance by the Public Printer of new regulations designed to effect economies in the use of paper for Government publications was made known iu the "Official Bulletin" of Aug. 27,from which we take the following: In compliance with the paper economy resolutions adopted by the Joint Committee on Printing on July 3, and published in the "Official U. S. Bulletin" of July 8, the Public Printer has issued regulations eliminating a number of heavier weights of paper from the Government Printing Office stock and has standardized the sizes and forms of a large number of Government publications. The Public Printer transmitted the following letter to .the Chairman of No cause for concern about the price of cotton. The plan is merely for the Joint Committee on Printing, Senator Marcus A. Smith of Arizona, an impartial inquiry to ascertain whether agreements would be serviceable advising that committee as to the new regulations adopted by the Governin stabilizing transactions. ment Printing Office, regarding weights and sizes of paper: "Owing to the scarcity of paper-making materials, the shortage ofcoal, On the same day a meeting of Senators from Southern and many other features entering into the manufacture of paper, a States was held in Washington to consider the move of the labor, number of the heavier weights of paper are to be eliminated and the GovWar Industries Board; they are said to have announced ernment Printing Office will confine the purchase of suitable paper stock that the Board had no authority to fix the price on anything as far as possible to the following substance numbers: "Bond paper—Nos. 9, 13, 16 and 20. and that the only body of the Government having authority "Writings—Nos.9, 13, 16, 20 and 24. to fix a price was Congress itself and Congress had not de"Ledgers—Nos.24, 28, 32. 36 and 44. "Bristols—Nos. 52, 68 and 84. matter also The so. occupied sired to do the attention of "In keeping with the substance numbers above and in order to secure a the members of the House, and Representative Slayden of better standardization of Government publications, the departments in orTexas is reported by the "Journal of Commerce" to have dering for the above substance numbers will be requested as far as possible issued the following statement on his own account, it is to limit themselves to the sizes hereinafter prescribed, or to sizes which may be conveniently cut from the sizei so prescribed: understood: "Bonds, ledgers and writings-8 by 103. 16 by 21, 21 by 32, 32 by 42, Bernard M. Baruch, the highly successful Wall Street speculator, who 8% by 12, 14 by 17, 17 by 28, 28 by 34,34 by 56. is said to have profited largely by the celebrated "leak" that was investi"Book papers-6 by 93-i. 93 by 12, 12 by 19, 19 by 24,24 by 38,32 by gated by a committee of Congress, has proclaimed in the "Official Bulletin" 48, 38 by 48, 29 by 41, 32 by 48,38 by 48, 50% rag: 36 by 52, 8 & SC, that "the announcement of another short cotton crop raises in acute form Navy Register. "Departments will be requested to eliminate the use of 8% by 11 and tho problem of satisfying the needs of the nation, as well as those of the Allies, and of securing an equitable distribution for the purpose of winning 22 by 34 papers. the war." "It will be noted that the following substance numbers are eliminated: "Writings-8-11-28-32-36-40. He further says that "involved in the distribution is the problem of stabilization of prices in the interest of both bringing about a reasonable "Bonds-8-11-24-28. "Ledgers-40-48-60.. the producer and consumer." 1058 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 107. "Bristols formerly purchased by weight to hereafter be bought by subMachine finish or eggshell: 28 by 38, 30% by 41, 33 by 44, 35 by 46, stance number. 38 by 56, 41 by 61. "With the exception of ledger paper, substance No. 44, the above will Super and coated: 25 by 38, 28 by 42. 30M by 41, 33 by 44, 38 by 50, comply with established weights, which the Paper Department of the Gov- 41 by 61. ernment recently requested the purchasers of paper to follow. To avoid unnecessary wastage of paper on series of books already estab'In order to confine the various sizes of books to suit the different sizes lished, special sizes may be made on orders of 5 tons or more. of paper to be carried in stock, I have standardized books into eight difThe above regulations are not be be retroactive, and therefore do not ferent sizes and same will be submitted to departments for their information: apply to books, &c., already in process of manufacture and published prior Paper Trim to Oct. 11918. Sizes. Sizes. To subscription book publishers: Publishers of subscription books will Inches, Inches. be considered to have lived up to the terms of these regulations if they 23'x 53 24x38 Vest Pocket Directory. use the above weights of paper and reduce the tonnage used during the year 43x 5% Drill Manuals, &c. 24x38 25% over the tonnage used during the year July 1 1917 to June 30 1918, 32x42 57 /x 9 Regular Octavo Size. 29x41 7 x10 Royal Octavo. 21x32 8 x1034 Demy Publications. DEBATE ON CURTAILMENT OF REMARKS IN "CON24x38 9Yix11M Census Bulletins and other Publications. GRESSIONAL RECORD"—"OFFICIAL BUL17x28 83x14 21x32 53sx 75% LETIN" ALSO BROUGHT UP. "With the foregoing changes in paper, sizes of paper and books, and the The duty resting upon members of Congress to refrain substitution of imitation leather for leather and other changes, that will be made as nece.,sity arises, I am of the opinion that a great saving to the from taking advantage of the House by the extension of Government in money and time will result and a greater output will result remarks in the "Congressional Record," and to assist in with a materially decreased cost." The Joint Committee on Printing at its meeting on Monday expressed its conserving the supply of print paper, was pointed out by approval of the new regulations adopted by the Public Printer and assured Representative Walsh during a debate in the House on him that if further steps are necessary or advisable to bring about additional economies in the public printing and binding the committee will co-operate Aug. 27. A part of the debate is reproduced herewith: Mr. Barnhart: Mr. Speaker, at the time the gentleman from Massawith him in every way possible. chusetts(Mr. Walsh] rose to ask recognition I was en my feet to call attention to this and other Mistakes in unnecessarily padding the "Record." The Joint Committee on Printing at a meeting this morning authorized PUBLISHERS CALLED UPON TO MAKE 25% REDUCme to again call the attention of the House to these abuses of the publishing, TION IN NEW TITLES OF BOOKS. if not of extraneous matter, of very much unnecessary matter in the "ConUnder new regulations controlling the use of paper by gressional Record." The time has come when it seems that it may be for the Government Printing Office to ask the President to compublishers of trade books, copyright reprints, toy books, necessary mandeer the paper to get out the publications that we need. The prices juvenile and non-copyright books, the War Industries of paper have gone so high that this one instance to which the gentleman Board, through the Pulp and Paper Section, has directed from Massachusetts [Mr. Walsh] called attention, namely, the reprinting of a Member's speeches that had already appeared in the "Record," to the that, beginning Oct. 1, there shall be a reduction in new extent of eight pages, w,11 cost the Government of the United States, by titles of books manufactured in this country of 25% of the the time the franking is done, $300. He might have taken these speeches "Record" and had them reset for the purpose of having them reout of the average of the three-years from July 1 1915 to June 30 1918. printed for comparatively nothing instead of repeating the printing in the Announcement of this was made on Aug. 26 by the War "Record"; but these things are done thoughtlessly and mistakenly by Industries Board, which further said: Members. Other Members, like the gentleman from Massachusetts Mr. Walsh, hesitate to object, because they do netlike to criticize their friends. Publishers who have not been in business for five years will have their reduced tonnage based on their tonnage used in the year ended Juno 30 last, Yet matters of purely local concern, like that winch has been referred to and bona fide new publishers who maintain no connection with existing here of the quarrel in Texas, which nobody outside knows anything about, puolishers may apply to the War Industries Board for registration and al- are extraneous. No doubt the politicians and people of Texas have read in their own papers of the condemnation of those utterances by voters. lotment of the number of titles to be published in the first year. Exception from the regulations is made for books of research, published It simply burdens the "Congressional Record" with a whole lot of matter under sucsidy, and war-service books published for the United States or that is very expensive to the Government and that very few, if any, people Allied Governments under subsidy. Also, the regulations are not to read. The "Congressional Record" ought to be printed for the purpose of apply to books, &c., in process of manufacture to be puolished prior to publishing the proceedings of Congress, and I Delleve it to be the duty of Members,including the Speaker himself, to see to it that every time a man Oct. 1 next. asks to have his re/narks extended, he state what he is going to print in the The following is the full text of the new regulations: extension. Otherwise some will abuse the privilege and others, through To Publishers of Trade Books, Copyright Reprints, Toy Books, Juvenile and mistake, incur unnecessary work and expense in the publication of the Non-Copyright Books' "Record." The following recommendations have been made to the Pulp and Paper Mr. Denison: Does not the gentleman think that the practice of printing Section of the War Industries Board by the war committee of publishers, to speeches made in different parts of the country in the "Record" ought to accomplish the necessary savings in the use of paper brought about by war be stepped? conditions. Mr. Barnhart: Yes; I do, and I think if the House would agree to let us If you believe that any of these regulations will unfairly affect your in- take up the printing bill whereby the extension of remarks in the "Record" terests, will you kindly state your objections concisely before Sept. 5 1918? would be submitted to a committee for its approval before insertion in the Regulations. "Record," it would save a vast amount of "Record" space and expense of First. Beginning Oct. 1 1918, reduce new titles of books manufactured printing. The criticism of the country is that Congressmen areabusing in this country 25% of the average of the three-year period July 11916 to the privilege. June 30 1918. In the case of a publisher who has not been in business over Mr. Clark of Florida: Does not the gentleman think that a good deal of five years,the reduction in titles may be from the number of titles published paper could be conserved by the suppression of the "Official Bulletin"? in the year ending June 30 1918. A bona fide new publisher who maintains Mr. Barnhart: That is a matter in the hands of the President of the no connection with any existing publisher may apply to the War Industries United States. There is a widespread opinion that it could be reduced, Board for registration and allotment of the number of titles to be published and that if the information given out in the "Official Bulletin" could be in his first year. Books of research published under sub ,idy or war-ser- given to the newspapers of the country it would be much more generally vice books published for the United States or Allied Governments under seen and read than it is in the "Bulletin." subsidy are to be excepted from this regulation. Mr. Good: I want to call attention to the fact that this morning every Second. Papers are to be'reduced in weight as follows: Member of the House received from the Fuel Administration about 10 (a) Books of 320 pages or over to be printed on 50-pound machine fin- sheets of paper, printed in two columns, containing news items. The first ish or eggshell, or 60-pound supercalender. and second pages, I think, were compleLe, and after that some of the Smaller books may use up to 60-pound English finish, eggshell, or super pages did not have more than 2inches of printed matter, and then 10 inches calender. of blank paper. All of the pages were printed only on one side. Every (b) Juvenile and toy books: Member received this big bunch of paper containing but very little printed Weights to vary in accordance with the number of pages as follows: 257 matter and a lot of paper that was absolutely wasted. pages or over, 60-pound machine finish, or eggshell, or supercalender; Mr. Johnson of Washington: Mr. Speaker and gentlemen, I am not a 256 pages or less, 70-pound machine finish, or eggshell, or supercalender; member of the Joint Committee on PrIntnig, but I am a printer. I had 192 pages or less, 80-pound machine finish, or eggshell, or supercalender; occasion a night or two ago to visit the Government Printing Office, and I 128 pages or less, 90-pound machine finish, or eggshell, or supercalender; say to you that that great concern is in danger of being dangerously 64 pages or less, 100-pound machine finish, or eggshell, or supercalender. swamped. Conditions there are now badly congested, not only for the Cover stock for toybooks, 125 pounds. Weights in all cases based on 25 lack of paper but on account of the scarcity of help necessary to do the great by 38. amount of work pouring in, and not in any way avoidable by the competent (c) Type page: With a 100,000-word book of prose, 320 pages, 12mo. chief and his able assistants and employees. The hearings of the Ways size (roughly 300 words to a page), as the standard, the type page shall and Means Committee, a very important document, must be printed in scale down to a minimum of 150 words to a page for a prose book of 20,000 great number. The questionnaires and all cards, forms and documents in words. connection with the new draft are being printed. Army printing is heavy. Third. Coated paper is to be used only for inserts or color work and is This House should suspend as far as it can every line of printing that is limited to 25 by 38-80 pounds. unnecessary, and I would like to ask unanimous consent, Mr. Speaker, for Fourth. Eliminate all coated papers for jackets and circulars. unanimous agreement that all requests for extension of remarks in the Fifth. Circulars: No new circulars to be issued exceeding 4 pages in "Record" hitherto granted be this day suspended. I make that request. length. The term "circulars" here used means a description of one book The Speaker: The gentleman form Washington asks unanimous consent or group or series of books. No circular to exceed the standard trimmed that all requests for extension of remarks in the "Record" hitherto granted size of 83 by 11. be now revoked. Sixth. All shipments ofbooks"on sale,'"on consignment,"or "protected" Mr. Miller of Minnesota: Mr. Speaker, I think that would be very unshall be prohibited, except that in any case where a traveling salesman of a fair to the country and to Members who have been granted leave on these pu lishing house has been,unable to solicit an advance crder for any par- very important matters, and I object. ticular publication,(because of time limitation between the receipt of the manuscript and the publication of the book), then the publisher may ship a sample order "on sale," but such an "on sale" shipment to either of the CONSERVATION OF BUILDING MATERIALS—STATE large jobbers shall in no case be in excess of 100 copies, and no such "on COUNCILS OF NATIONAL DEFENSE TO ASSIST sale" shipment to any other deaelr shall be in excess of 5 copies. WAR INDUSTRIES BOARD. Seventh. No "on sale" shipment shall be made for display or any other purpose except as stated in previous paragraph, and no rebates shall be In its efforts to conserve building materials needed in made for unsold stock. Eighth. Standard size of paper shall be used in printing all books so far prosecution of the war and to release labor for war work, the as possible. The standard sizes are: War Industries Board has determined upon a "tightening up SEPT. 14 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE policy" as to civilian building plans. In passing on the need for proposed new non-war construction the Board requested the assistance of State Councils of National Defense, which will investigate through local organizations and report on all new building projects in their territories. Final decision is reserved by the Board. In its announcement of this on Sept. 5, the Board says: 1059 The statement made in newspapers on Thursday(Aug.29)that the War Industries Board had been unable to approve the new school building Project in New York City and other points because of shortage of materials Involved was accurate as printed. The telegram printed Saturday morning (Aug. 31) in some of he Now York papers as coming from the Board to the effect that "report in papers is premature" referred to the fact that the official ruling has not yet been formulated, although the Board has reached a decision. This, as published, is that for the present no non-war building enterprises can be given a priority rating except for replacement or emergency The determination of the War Industries Board and its Chairman, CMOS. The need for conservation to the point of sacrifice is so great that Bernard M. Baruch, to meet the demands for war materials from the the Board can consistently take no other course. It expects that one United States military authorities and the Allies, has brought a tightening- building will be made to do the work of two during the period of pressure. up policy as to civilian building plans with a view to the conservation of building materials and to the release of labor to war work. To assist the Board in passing on the need and essentiality of proposed SCHEDULE FOR CONSERVING OF MATERIALS BY new non-war construction, Mr. Baruch has called to his assistance the STOVE MAKERS. State Councils of National Defense, which are asked to investigate through their local organizations and report on all proposed now building projects The War Industries Board announced this week that under In their respective territories. While the recommendations of these local organizations will not be final, agreement with the Conservation Division of the War Inthey will be followed to the extent that no application for materials for dustries Board, the stove manufacturers of the country have projects coming within their jurisdiction will be considered by the War put into effect the following schedule for the conservation of Industries Board until the Council has reported. Final decision in all material, capital and labor, which is a part of the genera cases is reserved by tho Board. Judge E. B. Parker, Priorities Commissioner, is preparing a sot of in- industrial war conservation program: structions for the various State Councils for their guidance in making 1. Each manufacturer is to reduce his assortment of sizes and styles of recommendations as to the needs and essentiality of non-war construction. goods manufactured approximately 75%. The duties of the councils will not include undertakings directed by, or 2. The immediate discontinuance of the manufacture or the acquiring under contract with, the War Department, Navy Department, Emergency of new patterns for the duration of the war. Fleet Corporation, Bureau of Industrial Housing and Transportation of 3. All cooking stoves or ranges manufactured to be equipped with No. 8 the Department of Labor, the United States Housing Corporation, and covers only, except where the body of the stove and range is too small to the following civilian enterprises: permit the use of such size. Repairs of or extensions to exisdng buildings involving in the aggregate a 4. The manufacture of back guards and tea shelves for steel high closets cost not exceeding $2,500. to be discontinued. Roadways, buildings and other structures undertaken by or under 5. The manufacture of tin linings in ovens and doors to be discontinued. contract with the United States Railroad Administration or a railroad 6. Light patterns of stoves and ranges to be manufactured in preference operated by such Administration. to heavy patterns. Those directly connected with mines producing coal, metals and ferro7. The manufacture of steel high shelves and canopie on domestic alloy minerals. ranges to be discontinued. Public highway improvements and street pavements when expressly. The announcement of the War Industries Board also states approved in writing by the United States Highways Council. For building projects not falling within one of the classes mentioned that the Conservation Division is advised that the universal there will be required a special written permit issued by the Chief of Non- adoption of this schedule will result in large savings in mawar Construction Section of the Priorities Division of the War Industries terials and capital tied up in manufacturers' and dealers' Board. Anyone contemplating a building which he conceives to be in the public stocks. interest, or of soch essentiality that under etisting conditions it should not be deferred, should make a full statement of the facts in writing, under NEW PRIORITIES LIST OF INDUSTRIES oath, and present it to the local representative of the Council of National AND PLANTS. Defense for his approval. This representative will report his approval with a statement of reasons, to the Non-war Construction Section of the A new priorities list of industries and plants, superseding War Industries Board for final decision. Secretary Baker, acting as Secretary of the Council of National Defense all previous listings, was made public by B. M. Baruch, and of the Advisory Commission, promptly accepted for the Council the Chairman of the War Industries Board, on Sept. 8. In his request for co-operation and assistance made by the War Industries Board announcement Mr. Baruch states that the new list is the In the following letter from Mr. Baruch: basis for industrial exemption from the draft, and may be August 22 1918. The Honorable the Secretary of War, regarded as the governing factor in the distribution of labor, Washington, D. C. My Dear Mr. Secretary.—Inspired by the exchange of letters between capital, facilities, material, transportation and fuel. Under you and the President regarding the activities of the State Councils of National Defense—those splendid bodies of American business men—the it the various industries are grouped into four classes; it is thought comes to me that there may be a possibility of utilizing their services in a highly important connection with the work of the War In- pointed out, however, that no distinction is made as between dustries Board. the industries within any one classification, so no significance I am submitting a brief outline of the plan I have in mind to you as President of the Council of National Defense in the hope that your view attaches to the order in which the industries are named in the may coincide with mine and that I may gain your cooperation in offectu ating the system. No one is more familiar than yourself with the necessity particular class to which they belong. Class 1 includes of increasing our fighting forces of men and materials, and the consequently industries regarded as of particular importance, such as the heavy drain upon our resources caused by the increment. To meet the needs there must be, as indeed there is, a constantly growing curtailment, manufacture of munitions and plants engaged in producing elimination, or conversion of non-war activities. It is toward the end of curtailment that the State councils can be of food, fuel and ships. The requirements of this class must immediate value. These bodies are already organized and have a working knowledge of war work and war necessities, and, of equal importance, be fully met in preference to those in the other classes. All knowledge of the things essential to the protection and supply of civilian the classes will be given priority over those industries not needs. Their co-operation would prevent a heavy and unnecessary duplication of those tasks they are organized to handle. in the list, but as between classes 2,3 and 4 there is, it is said, It is very probable that at a later period there can be a widening of their field of usefulness, but for the present I should like to put into execution no absolute preference provided. The relative importance a plan whereby no application for building materials or commodities of the industries will be the deciding factor. Every industry employed for repair purposes shall be considered by the War Industries Board, unless it has previously been passed upon and approved by the in those three classes will be required to file with the War Council of National Defense in the State in which the application originates. Industries Board before the 15th of every month a report It is obviously impossible for the State councils to pass the final judgment upon such matters since they do not have a full picture of all of our varying covering its activities during the preceding month. The and constantly changing war needs, but I have no doubt that with certain announcement says: broad principles to guide them the councila could be of great value in eliminating at the point of origin such projects that are not of a necessitous The inclusion of the industries and plants on this preference list does nature. I am not prepared to say that the War Industries Board would neces- not operate as an embargo against all others, but the effect is to defer the sarily be committed to a favorable decision because of a State council's requiremens of all other industries and plants until the requirements of approval of any project, but the Board would pledge itself to give fullest these on the preference list shall have been satisfied. consideration to such enterprises as are so indorsed and would not receive The following is Mr. Baruch's announcement: any without such indorsement. It needs but slight study of the situation to see the advantage to be The preference list of industries and plants, compiled by the priorities gained by the process I have here outlined. The members of the several State councils lacing directly on the ground will have a more intimate division of the War Industries Board, is herewith presented. This list knowledge of the nature of the various demands that are now being pressed is the mw tee-key governing the flow of basic industrial elements to the upon the attention of the War Industries Board in ahnost overwhelming industries essemial to the war program. It supersedes all previous listing. number. It is the basis for industrial exemption from the draft, and may be reTheir approval or dLsapproval will greatly simplify the system of award and will, by reducing the volume, expedite the business of the Board and garded as the governing factor in the distribution of labor, capital, faciiities, make for greater satisfaction for the applicants. material, transportation and fuel. It is not necessary for me to repeat what is in your mind, as well as mine, The priorities division has grouped major industries according to their that every request should be scrutinized with the utmost care and granted rotative importance into four great classes, consideration being given in only when the need is imperative. If you agree with my view of the value of the instrumentality of the this grouping to these factors: (1) Intrinsic importance of the product for State councils, I shall be glad to take the matter up with you or your Use during the war and the urgency;(2) necessity for maintaining or stimurepresentative, to the end of devising a definite system of procedure. lating and increasing the total quantity of production: (3) proportion of I am, my dear Mr. Secretary, the capacity of the industry or plant devoted to the production of essential Yours, very truly, products. Each industry or plant is given a class number. B. M. BARUCH. Judge E. B. Parker, Chairman of the priorities division, states the deterh mination of the relative importance of all industries and pleats for hot production and delivery by a single agency, the War Industries Boardo B. M. BARUCH CONFIRMS REPORT THAT NO NEW renders it possible to maintain a well-balanced program with respect t SCHOOL BUILDINGS WILL BE APPROVED DURING the several factors entering into production, which includes, among othe WAR. things, plant facilities, fuel supply or electrical energy, labor and transporation, without all of which production is impossible. B. M. Baruch in confirming reports that the War IndusWhare it is imperative not only to maintain, but to stimulate and Intries Board would not approve any new school building crease, production to supply abnormal demands creazed by war requirements, a high rating is necessary even though the intrinsic importance of projects during the war, has issued the following statement, the product may be less than that of other products placed in the lower according to the "Official Bulletin" of Sept. 3: classification, due to the fact that the supply of such other products equals 1060 THE CHRONICLE [vol.. 107. or stimulating and increasing the total quantity of production, which in turn depends largely upon the relation of the supply to the demand for essential uses; (3) the proportion of the capacity of she industry or plant which is devoted to the production of the essential product. Where it is imperative not only to maintain but to stimulate and increase production to satisfy abnormal demands created by war requirements a high rating is necessary, even though the intrinsic importance of the product may be less than that of other products placed in a lower classification due uo the fact that the supply of such other products equals the demand without the stimulus of high priority. Where it is necessary to speed the production of a particalar product required at a particular time to carry into effect an important program, a high priority is given, although changing conditions may thereafter suggest and demand a reclassification. Certain plants produce commodities of great relative importance, but at the same time produce other commodities of less relative importance, and under such circumstances consideration and weight is given to the ratio of production between the more important and less important commodities. Instances occasionally arise where individual plants are given preference so long as they are rendering, and so long as it is in the public interest that they should render, a particular service, even though, taking the country as a whole, the supply of their product is ample to meet all demands. No distinction has been made between any of the industries or plants within any one class, and no significance attaches to the order in which industries and plants are listed within any class. The industries and plants grouped under Class I are only such as are of exceptional importance in connection with the prosecution of the war. Their requirements must be fully satisfied in preference to those of the three remaining classes. Requirements of industries and plants grouped under Class II, Class III and Class IV shall have precedence over those not appearing on the Profonce List. As between these three classes, however, there shall be no complete or absolute preference. The division into classes is for the purpose of presenting a composite picture of the relative importance of the industries and plants embraced within each group. It is not intended the the requirements of Class II shall be fully satisfied before supplying an of the requirements of Class III, or that those of Class III shall be fully satisfied before supplying any of those of Class IV. The classification does, however, indicate that the industries and plants grouped in Class II are relatively more important than those in Class III and that those in Class III are relatively more important than those in Class IV. It will often happen that after satisfying the requirements of Class I the remaining available supply will be less than the aggregate requirements of the other three classes, in which event such supply will be rationed to the industries and plants embraced within those classes. In determining a basis for such rationing the relative importance of each industry and plant, according to its dais rating, must be considered. It has been found impracticable to prescribe for rationing purposes any general and uniform rule or forumla, but the priorities board will from time to time, after conference, and in co-operation with each of the several Governmental agencies charged with the distribution thereof, determine particular principles, values and methIn making public the list the Wax Industries Board issued ods of application which may be followed in allocating fuel, power, transportation and labor, respectively, to the end that proper recognition and the following: weight may as far as practicable in each case be given to the relative imWAR INDUSTRIES BOARD. portance of Class II, Class III and Class IV. Priorities Division. Each plant listed as such shall not later than the 15th of each month Circular No. 20. file with the Secretary of the priorities board, Washington, D. C., a report Preference List No. 2, issued Sept. 3 1918. on P. L. Form No. 3 (a supply of which will be furnished on application) (Superseding Preference List No. 1, issued April 6 1918, and all amend- covering its activities during the preceding month. Any plant failing to file such report will be dropped from the Preference List. ments and supplements thereto.) Priorities in the supply and distribution of raw materials, semi-finished Foreword. products and finished products shall be governed by Circular No. 4 issued The President has placed upon the Chairman of the War Industries by the priorities division of the War Industries Board under date of July 1 Board the responsibility for determining and administering all priorities 1918 and all amendments and supplements thereto or substitutes therefor. In production and delivery. The determination of the relative importance The term "principally" as used in listing industries shall be construed of all industries and plants for both production and delivery by a single to mean plants whose output is not less than 75% of the products menagency renders it possible to reasonably maintain a well-balanced program' tioned. with respect to the several factors entering into production, which include This Preference List shall be amended or revised from time to time by (a) plant facilities, (b) fuel supply or electric energy, or both, (c) supply of action of the priorities board to meet changing conditions. The priorities raw materials and finished products, (d) labor, and (e) transportation by commissioner shall, under the direction of and with tho approval of the rail, water, pipe lines or otherwise. Without all of these—spealdng genpriorities board, certify additional classes of industries and also certify erally—production is impossible. additional plants whose operations as a war measure entitle them to prefIn compliance with the directions of the President that plans be formutreatment, which industries and plants when so certified shall be erence lated whereby there may be "common, consistent and concerted action" automatically included in the Preference List. in carrying into effect all priority policies and decisions, the Chairman of EDWIN B. PARKER, Priorities Commissioner. the War Industries Board has created a priorities board, with the priorities Approved: commissioner of the War Industries Board as Chairman, consisting of Chairman War Industries Board. BARUCH, M. BERNARD (1) the Chairman of the War Industries Board, (2) the priorities commisWashington, D. C., Sept. 3 1918. sioner, (3) a member of the Railroad Administration, (4) a member of the United States Shipping Board Emergency Fleet Corporation, (5) a The following is the preference list: member of the War Trade Board, (6) a member of the Food AdministraINDUSTRIES. tion, (7) a member of the Fuel Administration, (8) a representaitve of (Listed alphabetically.) the War Department, (9) a representative of the Navy Department, Chairman the Class. (10) a member of the Allied Purchasing Commission, and (11) Agricultural Implements. See Farm Implements. of the War Labor Policies Board. Plants engaged principally in manufacturing aircraft or airThe decisions of the priorities beard are subject to review only by the Aircraft: craft supplies and equipment Chairman of the War Industries Board and by the President. Ammunition: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing same for the United States Government and the Allies For the guidance of all Governmental agencies and all others interested yards In (1) the production and supply of fuel and electric energy, (2) in the Army and Navy: Arsenals and navy and Navy: Cantonments and camps Army supply of labor, and (3) in the supply of transportation service by rail, Arms (small): Plants engaged principally in manufacturing same for proto contributes such service water, pipe lines, or otherwise, in so far as the United States Government and the Allies duction of finished products, the accompanying designated Preference Bags: Hemp, jute and cotton—plants engaged principally in manuIV facturing same List No. 2 has been adopted by the priorities board superseding Preference Blast furnaces (producing pig iron) List No. 1, adopted April 6 1918, and all amendments and supplements Boots and shoes: Plants engaged exclusively in manufacturing same IV thereto. Brass and copper: Plants engaged principally in rolling and drawing copper, brass and other copper alloys in the form of sheets, rods, Where advisable industries as such have been classified and listed. In II wire and tubes numerous instances individual plants have been found to be entitled to Buildings. See public institutions and buildings. preference, although the industries to which they beton • are not; and in Chain: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing iron and steel chain_ III other instances where an industry as such has been accorded a degree of Chemicals: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing chemicals for the production of military and naval explosives, ammunition and prefrence particular plants in such indusry have been placed in a higher aircraft, and use in chemical warfare class. This has necessitated classifying and listing not only industries Chemicals: Plants, not otherwise classified and listed, engaged prinIV as such but to a limited extent individual plants, some of which are accorded cipally in manufacturing chemicals a higher rating than that accorded the listed industry to which they belong. Coke: Plants engaged principally in producing metallurgical coke and by products, including toluol The Preference List is made up of industries and plants which in the II Plants, not otherwise classified and listed, producing same public interest are deemed entitled to preferential treatment. The inclu- Coke: Copper and brass: See brass and copper. IV sion of these industries and plants on this list does not operate as an em- Cotton: Plants engaged in the compression of cotton bargo against all others, but the effect is to defer the requirements of all Cotton textiles: See textiles. manufacturing locomotive or other industries and plants uncil the requirements of those on the Preference Cranes: Plants engaged principally in II traveling cranes List shall have been satisfied. (The term "principally" means 75% of the products mentioned.) In the compilation of this list industries and plants have been divided Domestic consumers: Fuel and electric energy for residential consumption, including homes, apartment houses, residential flats, restauaccording to their relative importance into four classes, viz., Class I, rants and hotels Class II, Class III and Class IV. In determining such relative importance consumers: Fuel and electric energy not otherwise specifically Domestic consideration and weight have been given not solely to any one but to all III listed of the following factors: (1) The intrinsic importance of the product itself Drugs: Medicines and medical and surgical supplies, plants engaged IV same manufacturing dethe of time, in by measured principally as urgency, the for use during the war, and I'lants engaged principally in:manufacturing same III mand or of the use to which it is to be put;(2) the necessity for maintaining Electrical equipment: the demand without the stimulus of high priority. Certain plants produce commodities of more relative importance, but at the same time produce 'other commodities of less relative importance and under such circumstances consideration and weight it given to the ratio of production between the more important and less important commodities. The inclusion of the industries and plants on this preference list does not operate as an embargo against all others, but the effect is to defer the requirements of all other industries and plants until the requirements of those on the preference list shall have been satisfied. The paramount purpose of priorities is the selective mobilization of the products of the soil, the mines and factories for direct and indirect war needs in such a way as • will most effectually contribute toward winning the war. In listing industries as such or individual plants, while a number of factors are taken into account, the ultimate test is: To what extent, if at all, will according preference contribute directly or indirectly toward winning, the war; and, if at all, how urgent is the need. A high priority classification does not always mean that the product of the industry of the plant so classified is of greater intrinsic importance than those of India:tries and plants in a lower classificadon or not appearing at all on the preference list, but that taking into account the urgency of the demand and the relation of supply to demand, it is in the public interest that the artificial stimulus of priority should be applied. All priority is relative and implies purposeful discrimination. Continuing, Judge Parker says: "Without a central agency to determine the relative needs, importance and urgency of the requirements of each department of this Government, of its Allies and of the civilian population, there would be hopeless conflict and confusion. The unprecedented expansion of the Army and of the Navy of the United States, the creation of the Emergency Fleet Corporation to engage in shipbuilding on an extraordinary scale, and the demands made by our Allies for munitions, material, equipment, fuel, foods and feeds, the abrupt change from a peace to a war basis have all combined to create abnormal industrial conditions in the United States, to regulate which the law of supply and damand and other economic laws applicable to normal conditions are wholly inadequate. The adminisaation of priorities is calculated to bring order out of chaos and to develop an evenly balanced industrial program to meet the requirements of the military program, and at tha same time supply the essential requirements (as distinguished from the mere wants or desires) of the civilian population. Now that it is understood that priority and preference cannot be purchased, the tendency is for prices to assume more nearly the normal level. It is now the public inter est rather than the dollars of the purchaser that determines precedence in production and delivery." Closely associated with the promulgation of this new preference list by the War Industries Board is the great necessity for conservation in every possible way of men, material, transportation and all energies that go to placing the United States with all its power and resources behind its men at the front in winning the war. It is necessary now more than ever to save to the point of sacrifice so that demand may be held to the bone, enabling supply to go as far as possible. SEPT. 14 1918.] THE CHRONICLE Class. Explosives: Plants engaged principally in manufacOring same for military and naval purposes for the United States Government and the Allies Explosives: Plants, not otherwise classified or listed, engaged principally in manufacturing same III Farm implements: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing agricultural implements and farm-operating equipment IV Feed: Plants engaged principally in preparing or manufacturing feed for live stock and poultry Ferro alloys: Plants engaged principally in producing ferrochrome, ferromanganese, ferromolybdenum, ferrosilicon, ferrotungsten, ferrouranium, ferrovanadium and ferrozirconium Fertilizers: Plants engaged principally in producing same IV Fire brick: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing same IV Foods: Plants engaged principally in producing, milling, refining, preserving, refrigerating, wholesaling or storing food for human consumption embraced within the following description: All cereals and cereal products, meats including poultry, fish, vegetables, fruit, sugar, sirups, glucose,butter, eggs, cheese, milk and cream, lard, lard compounds, oleomargarine and other substitutes for butter or lard, vegetable oils, beans, salt, coffee, baking powder, soda and yeast; also ammonia for refrigeration Foods: Plants engaged principally in producing, milling, preparing, refining, preserving, refrigerating or storing food for human consumption not otherwise specifically listed; excepting herefrom plants producing confectionery, soft drinks and chewing gum iii Food containers: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing same IV Foundries (iron): Plants engaged principally in the manufacture of gray iron and malleable iron castings IV Fungicides. See Insecticides and fungicides. Gas. See oil and gas, also public utilities. Guns (large): Plants engaged principally in manufacturing same for the United States Government and the Allies Hospitals. See public institutions and buildings. , Ice: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing same Insecticides and fungicides: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing III same Laundries IV Machine tools: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing same II Medicines: See drugs and medicines. Mines: Coal Mines: Producing metals and ferro-alloy minerals II Mines: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing mining tools or equipment III Navy. See Army and Navy. Navy Department. See War and Navy Departments. Newspapers and periodicals: Plants engaged principally in printing newspapers or periodicals which are entered at the post office as second-class mail matter IV 011 and gas: Plants engaged principally in producing oil or natural gas for fuel, or for mechanical purposes, including refining or manufacturing oil for fuel, or for mechanical purposes Oil and gas: Pipe lines and pumping stations engaged in transporting oil or natural gas 011 and gas: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing equipment or supplies for producing or transporting oil or natural gas, or for refining and manufacturing oil for fuel or for mechanical purposes iii Paper and pulp. See pulp and paper. Periodicals. See newspapers and periodicals. Public institutions and buildings (maintenance and operation of) other than hospitals and sanitariums Public institutions and buildings (maintenance and operation of) used III as hospitals or sanitariums Public utilities: Gas plants producing toluol Public utilities: Street railways, electric lighting and power companies, gas plants not otherwise classified, telephone and telegraph companies, water-supply companies and like general utilities II Public utilities: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing equipment for railways or other public utilities Pulp and paper: Plants engaged exclusively in manufacturing same IV Railways: Operated by United States Railroad Administration Railways: Not operated by United States Railroad Administration (excluding those operated as plant facilities) Railways (street). See public utilities. Rope. See twine and rope. Rope wire. See wire rope. Sanitariums. See public institutions and buildings. Ships (maintenance and operation of): Excluding pleasure craft not common carriers Ships: Plants engaged principally in building ships, excluding (a) pleasure craft not common carriers,(b) ships not built for the United States Government or the Allies nor under license from United States Shipping Board Soap: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing same Steel-making furnaces: Plants engaged solely in manufacturing ingots IV and steel castings by the open-hearth, Bessemer, or electricfurnace process, including blooming mills, billet crucible mills and slabbing mills for same Steel-plate mills Steel-rail mills: Rolling rails, 50 or more pounds per yard Steel: All plants operating steel rolling and drawing mills exclusive of II those taking higher classification iu Surgical supplies. See drugs and medicines. Tanners: Plants engaged principally in tanning leather Tanning: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing tanning extracts IV IV Textiles: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing cotton textiles, including spinning, weaving and finishing Textiles: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing woolen textiles, IV including spinners, top makers and weavers Textiles: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing cotton or woolen IV knit goods __ _ _ _ IV Textiles: Plants engaged principally in manufacturingIV Tin plates: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing same III Tobacco: Only for preserving, drying, curing, packing and storing same, no for manufacturing and marketing IV Tolu I. See coke; also public utilities. Tools: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing small or hand tools for working wood or metal Twine (binder and rope): Plants engaged prinicpally in manufacturing iii ame IV War and Navy Departments: Construction work conducted by either the War Department or the Navy Department of the United States In embarkation ports, harbors, fortified places, flood-prote ction operations, docks, locks, channels, inland waterways and in the maintenance and repair of same Wire rope and rope wire: Plants engaged principally in manufacturing same II Woolen textiles. See textiles. (The term "principally" means 75% of the products mentioned.) FULL TEXT OF NEW MAN POWER BILL—CHANGES AS COMPARED WITH ORIGINAL DRAFT ACT. The new Man Power Bill as signed by President Wilson on Aug. 31 embodies a number of important changes in the operation of the draft in addition to the change in the draft ages. By a clause in Section 1, the President is empowered to classify drafted men according to ages and call them to the colors in such sequence as he shall see fit. Section 2 of the new Act amends Section 4 of the original Act by adding the words "occupations or employments" after the word "industries" in specifying who may be exempted in the interest of maintaining the national efficiency. This change broadens the basis of exemption and removes the 1061 danger of a too narrow construction of the word "industries," which many draft boards have construed as excluding bankers, and those engaged in commerce and similar occupations. The new section now reads: Sec. 2. That the provision wherever occurring in Section 4 of said Act. "persons engaged in industries, including agriculture, found to be necessary to the maintenance of the military establishment, or the effective operation of the military forces, or the maintenance of national interest during the emergency," be and is hereby amended to read as follows: "Persons engaged in industries, occupations or employments, including agriculture, found to be necessary to the maintenance of the military establishment or the effective operation of the military forces or the maintenance of national interest during the emergency." Section 4 of the new bill provides that drafted men shall be liable to service in the Navy or the Marine Corps, as well as, in the Army, and shall become subject to the laws and regulations of whichever branch of the service they may be assigned to. Heretofore men have been drafted for the Army only, the Navy and Marine Corps depending on voluntary enlistments alone. Section 5 establishes the right of the wife of a soldier or sailor to hold office under the Government. Section 6 provides that soldiers, regardless of age, shall be eligible for commissions and to enter officers'training schools. Section 7 authorizes the Secretary of War to assign soldiers to schools for technical or special training and to provide for their maintenance. Section 8 grants the right of soldiers under 21 years to take up homestead lands. Section 9 provides that officers may buy their uniforms from the Government at cost. The full text of the bill is as follows: Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the second sentence of Section 2 of the Act entitled "An Act to authorize the President to increase temporarily the military establishment of the United States," approved May 18 1917: as amended, be, and is hereby amended to read as follows: Such draft as herein provided shall be based upon liability to military service of all male citizens and male persons residing in the United States, not alien enemies, who have declared their intention to become citizens. between the ages of eighteen and forty-five, both inclusive, and shall take place and be maintained under such regulations as the President may prescribe not inconsistent with the terms of this Act. Provided, that the President may draft such persons'liable to militant' service in such sequence of ages and at such time or times as he may prescribe. Provided, further, that a citizen or sulltject of a country neutral in the present war who has declared his intention to become a citizen of the United States shall be relieved from liability to military service upon his making a declaration in accordance with such regulations as the President may prescribe withdrawing his intention to become a citizen of the United States, which shall operate and be held to cancel his declaration of intention to become an American citizen, and he shall forever be debarred from becoming a citizen of the United States. Section 2. That the provision wherever occurring in Section 4 of said Act, "persons engaged in industries, including agriculture, found to be necessary to the maintenance of the military establishment or the effective operation of the military forces or the maintenance of national interest during the emergency," be and is hereby, amended to read as follows: Persons engaged in industries, occupations, or employments, including agriculture, found to be necessary to the maintenance of the military establishment or the effective operation of the military forces or the maintenance of national interest during the emergency. Section 3. That Section 5 of said Act be, and is hereby, amended to read as follows: That all male persons between the ages of eighteen and forty-five, both inclusive, shall be subject to registration in accordance with regulations to be prescribed by the President, and upon proclamation by the President or other public notice given by him or by his direction, stating the time or times and place or places of any such registration, it shall be the duty of all persons of the designated ages, except, officers and enlisted men of the regular army, officers and enlisted men of the National Guard while in the service of the United States, officers of the officers' reserve corps and enlisted men in the enlisted reserve corps while in the service of the United States, officers and enlisted men of the Navy and Marine Corps, officers and enlisted men and enrolled men of the Naval Reserve force and Marine Corps Reserve while in the service of the United States, officers commissioned in the Army of the United States under the provisions of this Act, persons who prior to any day set for registration by the President hereunder have registered under the terms of this Act or under the terms of the resolution entitled "Joint resolution providing for the registration for military service of all male persons citizens of the United States and all male persons residing in the United States who have since the 5th day of June, 1917, and on or before the day set for the registration by proclamation by the President attained the age of twenty-one years, in accordance with such rules and regulations as the President may prescribe under the terms of the Act approved May 18 1917, entitled 'An Act to authorize the President to increase temporarily the military establishment of the United States,'" approved May 20, 1918, whether called for service or not; and diplomatic representatives, technical attaches of foreign embassies and legations, consuls general, consuls, vice-consuls and consular agents of foreign countries residing in the United States who are not citizens of the United States, to present themselves for and submit to regiszation under the provisions of this Act, and every such person shall be deemed to have notice of the requirements of this Act upon the publication of any such proclamation or any such other public notice as aforesaid given by the President or by his direction; and any person who shall willfully fail or refuse to present himself for registration or to submit thereto as herein provided shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and shall, upon conviction in a district court of the Uhited States having jurisdiction thereof, be punished by imprisonment for not more than one year and shall thereupon be duly registered. Provided, that in the call of the docket precedence shall be given, in courts trying the same, to the trail of criminal proceedings under this Act: Provided, further, that persons shall be subject to registration as herein provided who shall have attained their eighteenth birthday and who shall not have attained their forty-sixth birthday on or before the day set for 1062 THE CHRONICLE the registration in any such proclamation by the President or any such other public notice given by him or by his direction, and all persons so registered shall be and remain subject to draft into the forces hereby authorized unless exempted or excused therefrom as in this Act provided. Provided further, that the President may at such intervals as he may desire from time to time require all male persons who have attained the age of eighteen years since the last preceding date of registration and on or before the next date set for registration by proclamation by the President, except such persons as are exempt from registration hereunder, to register in the same manner and subject to the same requirements and liabilities as those previously registered under the terms thereof. And provided further, that in the case of temporary absence from actual place of legal residence of any person liable to registration, as provided herein, such registration may be made by mail under regulations to be prescribed by the President. And provided further, that men registered under the provisions of this Act who have served in the Navy of the United States shall, upon their own application be permitted to reenlist in the naval or marine service of the United States with and by the approval of the Secretary of the Navy. Section 4. That all men rendered available for induction into the military service of the United States through registration or draft heretofore or hereafter made pursuant to law shall be liable to service in theArmy or the Navy or the Marine Corps and shall be allotted to the Army or the Navy and the Marine Corps under regulations to be proscribed by the President. Provided, that all persons drafted and allotted to the Navy or the Marine Corps in pursuance hereof shall from the date of allotment be subject to the laws and regulations governing the Navy and the Marine Corps, respectively. Section 5. That the wife of a soldier or sailor serving in the present war shall not be disqualified for any position or appointment under the Goverment because she is a married woman. Section 6. That soldiers, during the present emergency, regardless of ago and existing law and regulations, shall be eligible to receive commissions in the Army of the United States. They shall likewise be eligible to admission to officers' schools under such rules and regulations as may be adopted for entrance to such schools, but shall not he barred therefrom or discriminated against on account of age. Section 7. That the Secretary of War is authorized to assign to educational institutions, for special and technical training, soldiers who enter the military service under the provisions of this Act in such numbers and under such regulations as he may prescribe; and is authorized to contract with such educational institutions for the subsistence, quarters and military and academic instruction of such soldiers. Section 8. That any person under the age of twenty-one who has served or shall hereafter serve in theArmy of the United States during the present emergency shall be entitled to the same rights under the homestead and other land and mineral entry laws, general or special, M those over twentyone years of age now possess under said laws. Provided, that any requirements as to establishment of residence within a limited time shall be suspended as to entry by such person until six months after his discharge from military service. Provided further, that applications for entry may be verified before any officer in the United States or any foreign country authorized to administer oaths by the laws of the State or Territory in which the land may be situated. Section 9. That hereafter uniforms, accountroments and equipment shall, upon the request of any officer of the army or cadet at the military academy, be furnished by the Government at cost, subject to such restrictions and retaliations as the Secretary of War may prescribe. [void. 107. claim for exemption the draft boards must take into account not only whether the industry is essential, but whether the services of the individual are vital to the industry. In passing upon questions of exemption on industrial grounds, each district board will be aided in its researches by three advisers, one to be appointed by the Department of Labor, one by the Department of Agriculture, and the third by the district board. It will be the duty of these advisers to confer with managers and heads of various industries, and instruct such persons as to their right to file a claim for deferred classification in respect of any registrant who has failed or refused to file a claim in his own behalf, or who has waived his claim for deferred classification. As to the functions of these industrial advisers, the regulations further say: Such industrial advisers so appointed by each district board shall not in any sense be members of such district board, shall have no right to vote at any meetings thereof, and shall have and exercise only the rights, duties, powers and functions herein specifically given. Such advisers shall have the right to furnish all pertinent information to the district board and may attend meetings of the board upon request of the board to which they are attached. Such advisers may place before the district board at its meetings, or at such other time as the board may request, all facts and information in their possession as to the preference lists issued by the Priorities Division of the War Industries Board. Such lists shall not be regarded as binding upon the district board in its conclusions as to whether or not any particular industry, occupation or employment, including agriculture, is a necessary industry, occupation or employment within the meaning of the law and regulations, nor shall such lists prevent the district board from holding as necessary any industry, occupation or employment, including agriculture, not contained therein. Such preference lists and other facts and information in the possession of such advisers will supplement the information in the possession of the district boards, and will also be used to assist the district boards in dealing with specific cases. . . . The necessity of not seriously interfering with certain occupations and employments, such as financial, commercial, educational, hospital work, care of the public health, or with the conduct of certain other activities necessary to the public welfare and the prosecution of the war, requires that the district boards have the co-operation of such advisers, so that persons necessary in such activities be not removed therefrom. To this end, the adviser nominated by the district board should bring to the attention of the latter the questions as to whether or not individuals engaged in some particular industry, occupation, or employment are so necessary thereto as to outweigh the benefit to the nation should they be drafted into the army. Such advisers shall, under rules to be proscribed by the local boards, have access to the questionnaires and other records in the files of the local boards, and shall confer with persons engaged in various industries, occupations and employments, for the purpose of having the cases of certain Individual registrants, by whom or in whose behalf no claim for deferred classification has been made, presented to the district board for consideration and determination as to whether or not such registrants should be placed in a deferred class. If any such adviser files with the district board a claim on Form 1,001-A in for deferred classification on the ground of a registrant being engaged a necessary industry, occupation, or employment, including agriculture, jurishaving board local the to the district board shall forward such claim to diction, and upon receipt thereof it will be the duty of such local board district certify the questionnaire and record of any such registrant to the regissuch of board for consideration, although no claim by or in respect has trant for deferred classification has been made or such registrant waived deferred classification; provided the day and hour fixed to report for military duty have not arrived. of If the information and the affidavits necessary for the classification occupathe registrant because of his engagement in a necessary industry, the question, or employment, including agriculture, are not contained in to give tionnaire of such registrant, it shall be the duty of such local board interested In the opportunity by reasonable extension of time to those supply and information the obtaining a deferred classification, to furnish Pending the affidavits required by the questionnaire and the regulations. the final classification of such registrant ho shall not be inducted into military service. It shall be the duty of such advisers to confer with the managers and heads of various industries, and those familiar with the needs in occupations and employments, Including agriculture, and instruct such persons as to their right under the regulations to file a claim for deferred classification in respect of any registrant who has failed or refused to file a claim for deferred classification in his own behalf or who has waived his claim for deferred classification. Such advisers should in all ways co-operate with the district boards in order that the information in their possession may at all times be available to the district boards and be made use of in the work of classifying registrants. FIRST CALLS UNDER NEW DRAFT WILL INCLUDE AGES 19-20 AND 32-36. Announcement was made by General Crowder on the 10th inst. that the first calls under the new draft would include youths of 19 and 20 and men between 32 and 36, inclusive, and that the first of these men would be called to the camps in October. Questionnaires are to be sent out to the men in these groups first and classified as speedily as possible. As to the boys of 18 and the men of 37 to 45,full information will be given out later. It is not expected, however, that any call will be made upon men between 37 and 45 for active service before January or February. General Crowder said that the needs of the cantonments this month practically would exhaust the registrants in Class 1 under the earlier Selective Service legislation. No figures were given out as to the number of men to be called up in October, most of whom will have to come from the new registrants, but it is understood the number will not be less than 270,000 and may reach 300,000. The officials expect that the larger number of men called into active service will be from the 19 and 20-year classes and that the percentThe general classification rules applicable to industries, age of deferred classifications to be granted to men from 32 or employments, including agriculture, follow: occupations registered total the to in proportion larger be will upward words "persons engaged in industries, occupations, or The XV. Rule 3,about that than in the earlier drafts. It is estimated law, employments, including agriculture," as used in the Selective Service 000,000 of the younger men will register under the present shall not be construed to mean that a person so engaged is entitled to dereason of the fact that the industry, occudraft. The War Department's estimate contemplates tak- ferred classification merely byas a whole, or agriculture, taken in its enpation or employment, taken or ing about 601,000 of the 2,300,000 men who will be needed tirety, is necessary to the maintenance of the military establishment national by next June from those between 32 and 45. the effective operation of the military forces, or the maintenance of "INDUSTRIAL, ADVISERS" TO AID DRAFT BOARDS IN • DETERMINING EXEMPTION CLAIMS. Provost Marshal General Crowder made public on the 9th inst. the regulations under which the registrants in the new draft are to be classified. The regulations make it evident that notwithstanding the list of 69 preferred industries prepared by the War Industries Board, the final decision in All matters relating to industrial exemptions is to rest with he district draft boards. The regulations are designed to be elastic enough to cover all reasonable contingencies, but the point is emphasized that in considering any particular classifiinterest during the emergency. In order to support such deferred in a parcation, the evidence must establish that the registrant is engaged employment, or occupation or ticular industrial or agricultural enterprise and that the particular industrial or agricultural enterprise or occupation XVII. or employment is "necessary" in the sense recited in Rule on enRule XVI. In acting on any claim for deferred classification based or agriemployment or occupation or gagement in any particular industry such cultural enterprise the board shall first proceed to determine whether "necesindustry or occupation or employment or agricultural enterprise is that find not sary" in the sense recited In Rule XVII. If the board dew is such industry or occupation or employment or agricultural enterprise shall "necessary" in such sense the claim is concluded, and the registrant be classified in Class I. If the board determines that the industry or occupation or employment or agricultural enterprise Is "necessary," it will then proceed to determine whether the registrant is "necessary" thereto in the sense recited in Rule SEPT. 14 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE XVIII, and in the capacity recited in any of the various rules in the classification schedule. If the board does not find that the registrant is "necessary" in suclitsense and in any such capacity, the claim is concluded and the registrant shall be classified in Class I. Rule XVII. The word "necessary" as applied to any industry or occupation or employment or agricultural enterprise, within the meaning of these regulatiors, shall be take to import that the discontinuance, the serious .interruption or the materially reduced production thereof will result in material loss and detriment to the adequate and effective maintenance of the military establishment or the effective operation of the military forces or the maintenance of national interest during the emergency. A particular industry or occupation or employment or agricultural enterprise shall be found to be "necessary" only when it is shown that it is contributing substantially and materially to the maintenance of the military establishment or the effective operation of the military forces or the maintenance of national interest during the emergency; and in the case of a particular agricultural enterprise, that it is producing an appreciable amount of agricultural produce over and above what is necessary for the maintenance of those living on the place. Rule XVIII. The word "necessary" as applied to the relation of a registrant to an industry or occupation or employment, or agricultural enterprise within the meaning of any particular rule governing deferred classification in these regulations shall be taken to import: 1. That the registrant is actually and completely engaged in the industry, or occupation, or employment, or agricultural enterprise, in the capacity recited in any such rule, and that he is competent and qualified in that capacity. 2. That the removal of the registrant would result in direct, substantial material loss and detriment to the effectiveness of the industry, or occuriation, or employment, or agricultural enterprise. 3. That the available supply of persons competent in the capacity recited fn the rule is such that the registrant cannot be replaced in such capacity without direct, substantial, material loss and detriment to the adequate and effective operation of the industry, or occupation. NEW YORK LAW REQUIRES MILITARY TRAINING FOR ALL BOYS OVER SIXTEEN. By an amendment to the Compulsory Training Law, effective beginning this month, every physically sound boy in New York State not less than 16 years of age nor more than 19 must undergo military training whether in school or at work. The new amendment provides heavy penalties for failure to comply. With the opening of the public schools on Sept. 9 boys of 16 years or more in all public and private schools in the State had to .be enrolled for military instruction at once and will be trained under National Guard officers and other military instructors. The organization of drill companies for boys 16, 17 and 18 years of age who are in private employment will be begun at once under Major Louis M. Greer, Supervisor of the New York Zone of the Military Training Commission. The law provides that boys who fail to comply with this law shall not be educated or employed in the State. School officials who fail to enforce drill are penalized, and employers are forbidden to employ or to continue in employment any boy who does not possess a certificate showing that he is receiving the required training. The amended law reads: No boy above the age of 16 years and not over the age of 19 years shall be permitted to continue in attendance upon instruction in any public or private school or college within the State unless such boy is in possession of a certificate issued as horeinbefore provided, or unless such boy has been exempted by the commission from military training as provided .by law and the rules and regulations of the commission. It shall be the duty of tho principal or other officer or person having and exercising supervision and control over any such school or college to exclude such boys from attendance upon instruction thereat unless they possess such certificate or are exempted by tho commission as herein provided. If the principal or officer in charge of a private school shall fail to comply with the provisions of this subdivision such school shall not receive any apportionment from public school moneys or academic funds appropriated by the State Legislature for the aid of such schools; and if the officer or person in charge of a college shall fail to comply with tho provisions of this subdivision, such college shall not be recognized as one of the colleges which may be attended by the holder of a State scholarship issued under tho provisions of chapter 292 of the laws of 1913 and the Acts amendatory thereof. A boy above the ago of 16 years and not over the ago of 19 years who does not possess a certificate issued as herein provided, showing that ho is enrolled for military training and is meeting the requirements of the Military Training Commission as to such military training, shall not be employed or continued in employment by any person, firm or corporation within this State, or by any officer, manager, superintendent or other employee acting in behalf thereof, unless such boy has been exempted by the commission under its rules and regulations. (As amended by L. 1917, ch. 49, and L. 1918, ch. 470.) UNNATURALIZED GERMANS LISTED IN UNITED STATES. The Department of Justice at Washington reported on Aug. 26 that about 260,000 unnaturalized male Germans live in the United States and have registered with postmasters and police under the enemy-alien regulations. The registration for males was held in January, and a few additional Germans are being recorded from time to time. Reports of the registration of German women more than two months ago have not yet been fully tabulated, but it is believed that less than 200,000 enrolled. These figures do not include the interned Germans, whose number never has been made public. 260,000 1063 TIME LIMITS ON VOLUNTARY ENLISTMENTS BY BRITISH SUBJECTS. The War Department on Sept. 3 made public the following announcement in regard to the time limits for voluntary enlistments of British subjects under the terms of the BritishAmerican draft treaty: The Provost Marshal General is requested by the British Embassy to give notice of the fact that British subjects, including declarants, who had registered before July 30 1918, may enlist voluntarily in the British or Canadian Army up to and including Sept. 28 1918. Those who registered on Aug. 24 1918 may so enlist up to and including Sept. 23 1918. Those who registered on Sept. 12 1918 may so enlist up to and including Oct. 12 1918. During the period so allowed for voluntary enlistment, British subjects may apply for exemption to the British Ambassador. At the end of the period allowed for voluntary enlistment, British subjects, in each of these classes, may no longer enlist in the British or Canadian Army; but, unless exempted by the British Ambassador, they become liable to military service and may claim exemption under the United States selective service law. EMPLOYERS CALLED UPON TO AID DRAFT BOARDS IN DETERMINING INDUSTRIAL EXEMPTIONS. In a formal appeal issued on the:10th inst., Provost Marshal General Crowder called upon all employers of labor to lend their assistance to the draft boards in determining the proper classification of registrants under the new Selective Service Act. There is a mistaken impression, General Crowder said, that the answers to:questions on the new questionnaires will automatically determine a man's classification, and that it will therefore not be necessary for the registrant to claim exemption. Such a policy had been urged in Congress and accepted in principlelby Secretary Baker, but if applied literally would seriously delay the operation of the draft at a time when all haste is necessary. Registrants will therefore be required to answer the question "Do you claim exemption ?" as in the original questionnaire. General Crowder also emphasized the necessity of employers intervening in matters affecting industrial exemptions. Many men, he pointed out, will fail to claim exemption out of a mistaken idea of chivalry, althoughitheir services may be vital to an essential industry. The employer, therefore, should inform himself thoroughly as to the draft regulations, as to the status of his employees andfthe needs of his business, and prepare to file claims for the exemption of necessary men even though they themselves do not claim exemption. To aid in this work a committee:ofiindustrial advisers is to be placed at each district draft board. General Crowder's statement in full follows: pgThe time has come when I musi address to-you-some recommendations as to your share of responsibility in the:classification of the new registrants under the Selective:Service Act. I have noticed, in the general expressions of the public attitude which reachithis:office, two frequent features which lead me to the present comments. One of these features is the belief that the process of awarding deferred classification to a registrant requiresDrnerely the filling out of the questionnaire, and that the Selective Service Boards willfperceive the propriety o making the deferment, without the.:assistance furnished by the registrant's formal claim indicating the deferment desired. The other feature is the employer's failure to realize his responsibility to intervene in aiding the board's determination, and, therefore, to inform himself fully on all the considerations which should affect the decision as to deferment. Both of these featureslare due to a single larger fact, viz.: A failure on the part of many to reflect on the industrial considerations governing deferred classification. 1. As to the first-mentioned belief, it must be pointed out that if it were universally acted upon the process of classification would be seriously hampered and delayed. Some one must indicate that the individual case Is one which should arrest the special_attention of the boards in respect to the registrant's occupational status. The boards do not possess a superhuman omniscience. Nor are they permitted by circumstances to devote unlimited time to the search of questionnaires for possible grounds of claim. In 1917, out of more than 3,000,000 registrants called, only 140,000 filed occupational claims, or 4.7%.thus 95% of all registrants raised no question of such deferment. Under the questionnaire system the exact scrutiny of every page of this 95% of questionnaires presenting no occupational claims would have been an intolerable expenditure of time, involving a delay fatal to the speed and decisive action necessary for filling the army. The boards will do all that they possibly can do on their own initiative to reach a just decision by a complete examination of the questionnaire even whore no claim is expressly made; following in this respect the spirit of the Secretary of War's statement made before the Rouse Committee on Military Affairs on Aug. 19 last. "It is not easily possible—it is, perhaps, not possible at all—to do that without some aids from the men effected; but as far as it is possible we ought to have the facts developed by the answers to the questions which the man makes and call on him for as little aid as we can in determining whether or not he is to be exempted." A registrant is therefore at liberty, if he sees fit, to trust to the scrutiny of the boards to discover„thepecessity for..his_deferment. Nevertheless, the boards will welcome and will need all the aid that can be furnished by the indication of a claim made for deferment. With this aid, the process will become a simple and speedy one. Time and labor will not be Wasted on needless search, and ample time will be gained for thorough attention to those cases-explicitly raising a question of occupational deferment. But who is to make that claim? Ordinarily the registrant himself will indicate the claim on his questionnaire. But if through mistaken chivalry he should fail to do so, another may make it for him. In industry, agriculture, or other occupations, this other person will naturally be his employer or some other representative of his associated group. And this brings me to the second feature above mentioned. 1064 THE CHRONICLE 2. Why should the employer, or third person, in such cases, make the claim? Because the employer in this situation represents the nation—because (In the statutory phrase) "the maintenance of the military establishment or of national interest during the emergency" requires that some welladvised third person should look after that national interest, which the registrant himself may not have sufficiently considered. It is at this point that I wish to address to employers (and other representatives) the suggestion that they charge themselves more systematically than hitherto with this responsibility. I have above referred to such third persons as "well advised," and this is the place to emphasize to employers the importance of making themselves well advised for the execution of this duty. How many employers, having charge of some industrial or other o:cupational group, have hitherto taken pains to inform themselves systematically which of their employees are registrants and which are not? How many have studied carefully the required conditions for occupational deferment, as laid down in the President's regulations pursuant to the statute? How many have made it a point to survey their entire plant so as to single out the really indispensable individuals? With the oncoming of a more extensive registration, an oven largar outlook is necessary. The general industrial conditions, the supply of skilled men in the industry at large, the possibilities of training substitutes, the availability of women workers—these are some of the considerations which bear directly on the need of occupational deferment as related to the need of the army. Moreover,it is often forgotten that the seelctive draft is only one element in the depletion of a particular industry's manpower. A second and large element is found in the voluntary withdrawals for enlistment; how large this is may be seen from the circumstance that the total inductions by draft have reached some 2,000,000, while the total enlistments in army and navy amount to some 1,400,000—nearly three-quarters as many. A third element, very large, but unknown as to its precise extent, ha at been the transfer of labor power from one industry to another, I. e., into the distinctively war industries offering the inducement of higher wages. How relatively small, in actual effect, has been the effect of the selective draft is seen in the fact that, for all the occupations represented in the 8,700,000 classified registrants of January 1918', the percentage of the entire industrial population, represented by the Class 1 registrants amounted to only 6%. It ran as low as 3% for some occupations, and correspondingly higher for some other occupations; but the national average was only 6%. Any notably larger depletions in particular industries must therefore have been duo, partly to enlistments and in probably greater degree to voluntary transfers into other industries. These other influences are therefore to be kept in mind by employers and others, in weighing the question whether the best solution in the national interest is to ask for the deferment of individuals or groups of men. Such deferments may assist the immediate situation in the particular establishment; but they merely force the Army and Navy to seek elsewhere for the same number of men thus deferred. The quantitative needs of the military forces are known and imperative; and any given quantity of deferments will ultimately have to be made up by the depletion of some other occupation. Thus, it becomes the employer's duty to consider these largest aspects of deferment, in seeking that solution of his own problem which best comports with the national interest. My present object is to urge upon employers the duty and responsibility of becoming well advised in all these matters—of equipping themselves with full information as to the extent to which their particular establishment is affected by the liability of registrants to military service— of observing the extent to which other influences of depletion have affected it and the degree in which other methods of supply can relieve that depletion—and of laying these facts and other pertinent ones before the industrial advisors now to be placed at each district board—to the end that those individuals or groups who are indiApensable and irreplaceable should receive deferment, whether or not they have made claim for it, and that the Army and Navy should not be deprived of its proper supply of Man power by ill-considered deferments not absolutely demanded by the national interest. The cessation of enlistments will henceforth protect incitstry against one irregular and uncontrollable source of derangement. It will correspondingly throw upon the selective service system the greater responsibility for an intelligent and discriminating selection made in the light of Indus trial needs. But this responsibility is shared by employers and all who represent groups of workers. To fulfill this responsibility they must now prepare themselves even more carefully than hitherto. They will find the boards heartily ready to co-operate with them to the utmost. The keynote of purpose for all of us ought to be, and I am sure will be, that wise and profoundly significant phrase in the Act of Congress under which wo operate, "The maintenance of the military establishment or the effective operation of the military forces, or the maintenance of nationa interest during the emergency." CRUDE METHODSIN "SLACKER RAIDS" MEET WITH DENUNCIATION. Bitter denunciation has been evoked by the methods used in the three-day "slacker roundup" in the Metropolitan District, which culminated on Sept. 5. The raids were conducted by an army of between 20,000 and 25,000 regular and special agents of the Department of Justice, including several thousand volunteers from the American Protective League as well as soldiers, and sailors. At elevated and subway stations, theatres, and other public places, the raiders held up every man that appeared to be of draft age and demanded his registration card. Those who could not show a card were arrested and taken either to the police station or direct to the armories set aside for the purpose where they were given an opportunity to send home for their cards or otherwise clear themselves. So great was the number of arrests, however, that the machinery provided for handling the situation broke down completely, and thousands of men whose only offense was that they had left their registration cards at home were compelled to spend hours or the entire night in the armories, the police stations, or even the jail. To add to the inconvenience and humiliation, men arrested were taken to the stations in patrol wagons, trucks, and automobiles, where they were exposed to jeers [VOL. 107. and ridicule, the crowds in most cases not pausing to consider that the great majority of the men arrestbd were entirely innocent of the "slacker" taunts hurled at them. . One of the most flagrant raids was carried out in the heart of the financial district, where the "curb market" block was isolated by files of soldiers and every man in the street and adjoining buildings held up. From the New York "World" of Sept. 6 we take the following account of this occurrence: The principal raiding yesterday was carried on in the Wall Street district. Business on the curb market was disturbed when forty Camp Upton soldiers, with fixed bayonets, and thirty agents of the American Protective League grabbed men who were unable to produce draft cards or proof that they were not of military age. One squad guarded the William Street exits to buildings running through into Broad Street, a second moved up Beaver Street, and a third held up the crowds about Exchange Place and Broad Street. Soldiers, with bayonets held forward, pushed vigorously through the crowd and formed into a group in the middle of the street, those who were not able to produce satisfactory cards. About 120 men were taken, most of whom were discharged shortly after they had reached the police station. Those who protested at seizure were projected into tee line of suspects with force, some with epithets hurled at them by the raiders, despite the general orders that had been sent out calling for courtesy. One victim brought to the group was released by the lieutenant in charge after he had displayed a card showing him to be a member of'the Naval Reserve. As each batch was carried away, the crowd which had collected Jeered, first at the prisoners, but later at the raiders when it became obvious that men were being handled none too gently who were soon to be proved nonslackers. Brokers, bankers, office boys, clerks and runners were held up. It was said the round-up halted the business of many houses. One Lieutenant dashed into the Broad Exchange Building, which houses some of the most prominent banking and brokerage firms in the district, ordered the doors locked and posted sentries to prevent ingress or egress. Fifty men were held in the corridors while the slacker search was made. Depositors on their way to the New York Trust Co. or the Continental (formerly the German-American) Bank were stopped and boys with large checks for certification waited impatiently. Ten minutes elapsed before the blockade ended. Many brokers were so indignant that they said they would write to Provost Marshal General and other military authorities to demand that such practises cease. From Broad Street the soldiers and A. P. L. men trooped over to the Equitable Building, which houses the Public Service Commission, the Liberty Loan headquarters, the Federal Reserve Bank and other big public institutions. Bayonets guarded each of the eleven gntrances, shutting off the Broadway, Nassau and Cedar Street entrances entirely and compelling everybody leaving the building to go through a double row of soldiers at Pine Street. The effect was practically to close the building for an hour. During this period everybody approximating military age who happened to be in the lobby was questioned. Men were called from women companions and had to show their cards. Twenty men were taken fromthe building. A raid on the offices in the building was stopped only after George T. Mortimer, President of the Equitable Building Corporation, had made a protest to Mr. De Woody. One of the men who sought to enter was W. S. Southwick of Somerville, N. J., a Civil War veteran. He found his way barred by a soldier's rifle. After several attempts to push past, he calmly announced that he had two sons fighting in France and that he did not intend to be treated in such an arbitrary fashion. Then he advanced and half fought his way to the corridor. The "slacker raids" in New York and elsewhere found an echo on the floor of the Senate on Sept. 4, where Senator Calder of New York, and other Senators joined in denunciation and demanded an investigation to determine the responsibility. President Wilson also called on AttorneyGeneral Gregory for a full report on all the circumstances leading up to the raids. Press reports from Washington on Sept. 9 indicated that the Attorney-General would accept full responsibility for the raids, and would present data designed to show that the raids were successful and served a useful purpose, and that reports of high handed treatment or unreasonable procedure were greatly exaggerated. In a letter addressed by U. S. Attorney-General Gregory to President Wilson on the draft-evasion raids in New York, made public on the 12th, Mr. Gregory while accepting "full and entire responsibility for putting into effect" in New York City "the general plan of rounding up deserters and slackers" states, however, that it was contrary to his express instructions that "certain members of the investigating force of this Department, without consultation with me or with any law officer of the Department, used soldiers and sailors and certain members of the American Protective League." The letter is given as follows in press ars-Patches from Washington on Sept.12:1 On returning to Washington I find your letter of the 5th inst., asking to be informed of the facts and circumstances in connection with the recent arrests by representatives of the Department of Justice in New York of persons charged with being slackers. As stated by the Attorney-General in acknowledging your letter, the circumstances attending these arrests as reported in the newspapers had already challenged the attention of the Department, and inquiries had been set on foot to ascertain whether any action had been taken by representatives of the Department contrary to law or the instructions of the Attorney-General. In order to set forth intelligently the proceedings at New York it is necessary to touch on a serious national problem. There are many deserters and slackers at large in this country. In a letter to me dated Aug. 5, the Secretary of War gave figures showing the number of deserters and delinquents under the first and second drafts and stated that, while it was impossible to give the actual number of those who had failed to register at all—slackers, so called—the number was large. The Secretary of War referred to this condition "as an indictment against the honor of the nation." To permit it to continue would weaken sub- SEPT. 14 1918.] THE CHRONICLE 1065 stantially the nation's fighting power and do grievous injustice to the great American-born citizen, had deceived the American Governbody of the youth of the land who have so gallantly met their military ob- ment as to the real ownership of the company, which was inligations. Energetic measures were required. The Secretary of War naturally looked to this Department for assistance. To attempt to ap- corporated under the laws of Delaware to operate ships purprehend so great a number of offenders by running down individual cases chased with money supplied by Germany. some of it on the obviously would have been futile. Some form of dragnet process, within order of former Ambassador von Bernstorff. Mr. Palmer the law, of course, was absolutely essential. . . . It was accordingly decided to adopt the plan of canvassing or rounding also charged that Wagner made the siezure of four of the up in the large cities on particular days all men apparently within the ships by the British and French authorities in the summer and draft age and arranging for a summary and immediate investigation of autumn of 1915 the basis for an effort to embroil this Govtheir status through their local draft boards. Of necessity this involved detaining, pending investigation, all such men who did not have registra- ernment, then a neutral, with the Entente Allies, the statetion or classification cards (which registrants are required by the regula- ment saying: tions to keep always in their personal possession) or who were not able These seizures were made the basis of a master effort by German propato establish by satisfactory evidence that they were outside the draft ages. It was expected that for the mdst part such men would voluntarily go to gandists in the United States. Resort was had to every device to arouse the places of detention, which were usually armories, while the investi- hatred and ill-feeling against Great Britain. Under the direction of Von gation of their status was being made. Where arrests were necessary it was Bernstorff. the agitation assumed nationwide proportions. never contemplated that they should be made by any but police officials of Wagner persisted that the ships were purchased with Amerthe United States or of the States and municipalities where the canvass was being conducted. The making of arrests in such cases by the military or ican money and claimed that the American investors in the by the members of any private organization would have been contrary company were "entitled to protection and left nothing unto law and contrary to the express directions of the Attorney-General, except in the case of deserters, where, of course, the military authorities had done to take advantage of this agitation against the British." A summary of Wagner's activities made pubilc by Francis the power to make arrests. It was expected, however, that where the number detained was large this Department, in making the necessary in- P. Garvan, investigator for the Alien Property Custodian, League, a vestigations, would have the aid of the American Protective private organization of established standing which had long been partici- revealed that Wagner,coming on from Milwaukee, where he pating in the enforcement of the Selective Service law by express invita- was born under the name of Wagenknecht, fifty-six years tion of the Provost Marshal-General and that in guarding the persons ago, the son of a German father, went to Germany in Detaken into custody it would have the aid of units of the military and naval cember, 1914, and visited Hugo Stinnes, the wealthy Gerforces. The plan was put into effect at several points before it was attempted in man shipowner and coal operator. Then he went to CopenNew York, notably Chicago and Boston, with excellent results; and, so far hagen, where he saw Albert Jensen, his cousin, manager for a as I am informed to the satisfaction of the communities affected. While this plan was evolved in discussion 'with a representative of the coal concern owned by Stinnes. He made an arrangement Provost Marshal-General's office, I take full and entire responsibilitiy with Jensen to purchase a fleet of neutral merchant vessels, for adopting it and 'for putting it into effect. I know that some such dragnet process is necessary unless thousands upon thousands of deserters Jensen to provide the money and Wagner to return to Amerand slackers are to remain at large; I believe the plan adopted is authorized ica and have them placed under American registry through by the regulations; I believe also, judging by the results at a number of an American company which he would organize. On his different points, that the great body of our people will cheerfully submit to the minor inconveniences which the execution of any such plan of ne- return to this country Wagner organized the American Transcessity entails, to the end that this indictment of the nation's honor, this atlantic Company, under the laws of Delaware, with a face drain on the nation's strength, may be removed I shall, therefore, continue capitalization of $200,000, with the expectation of getting to employ the plan unless you give directions to the contrary. Coming to the City of New York I again accept full and entire responsi- $40,000 from Jensen to start business. Jensen was dilatory, bility for putting into effect there the general plan of rounding up deserters in sending the money. "And at this point Count von Bernand slackers which I have described. Contrary to my express instructions, storff appeared on the scene, and through his intervention however, instructions which I have repeated over and over again, and contrary to law, certain members of the investigating force of this Department, by wireless to Berlin, the $40,000 which Wagner thought without consultation with me or with any law officer of the Department, was necessary to organize the American Transatlantic Co. used soldiers and sailors and certain members of the American Protective was sent to New York," where the company had its principal League, I am satisfied, in making arrests. I am convinced by the inquiries which I have made that they were led into this breach of authority offices. by excess of zeal for the public good. While this extenuates, it does not Jensen, it developed, had been caught by the Danish Govexcuse their action. Besides being unlawful, the employment of members of military forces ernment attempting to smuggle copper into Germany, and and of private organizations in making arrests was ill-judged, as such men sent to jail for sixty days. Theodore Lahr, Rotterdam are not generally fitted by training or experience to exercise the discretion agent of Stinnes, then took over the ship-buying scheme and required in the circumstances. During the three-day canvass in Manhattan and the Bronx 11,652 per- ships worth then $2,500,000 were transferred to Wagner's sons were apprehended and temporarily held at places of detention. Of company without any money being paid out by him. Acthese, about 300 were inducted into the military service, and at least 1,500 cording to the accounts in the daily papers, to cover these turned over to their local boards as delinquents. In Brooklyn 9,750 were detained, of whom 252 have been held by order of court, and at least transactions Wagner increased the stock of the American 1,000 turned over to their local boards as delinquents. These figui•es do Transatlantic Company to $2,500,000, and issued practinot include a large number of persons who, on being accosted, made a cally all of it to himself. He also organized a subsidiary satisfactory showing, and were not detained; nor do they include a smaller number who were taken to the police station, and required to give further company for each vessel, all the stock in the subsidiary cominformation before being released. panies being held by the American Transatlantic Company. Unquestionably, a considerable number of persons, who on the showing Having acquired his fleet, Wagner now sought to regismade by them should not have been detained, were detained—none, however, overnight. Such mistakes always occur in exercising the power of ter them under the American flag, but encountered diffiarrest, though in much fewer number where the power is exercised by culties because the Commissioner of Navigation insisted on trained police officers. proof that the American Transatlantic Company was a On the other hand, the investigation which I have made leads me to be- the lieve that the number of persons over or under draft age who were appre- bona fide American industry. Wagner first insisted that the hended was inconsiderable; that there was no disorder anywhere; that no American officials should be satisfied since the ships were persons are known to have been assaulted or maltreated; that in general owned by a company chartered in an American State with the canvass was acquiesced in with good nature. Simultaneously with the canvass in New York, one was made in the officers and directors who were Americans. The Commiscities of northern New Jersey, where, so far as I can learn, there was little sioner of Navigation would not be satisfied with such an if any criticism. The canvass in northern New Jersey was carried out in accordance with the instructions and known policy of the Department. explanation, and when he insisted on knowing how Wagner In the city of Newark, for example, the canvass was made by groups of got the money to purchase $2,500,000 worth of ships, Wagner men composed of one regular police officer, who in every instance, made finally admitted that Jensen had really supplied the ships the arrest, aided by members of the American Protective League and uniformed unarmed members of the State militia, who assisted in .the work and that he (Wagner) had only a right to purchase 50% of of accosting and making inquiries. No soldiers, sailors, or members of the stock. private organizations were employed in making arrests. Still the Commissioner of Navigation hesitated and WagIn conclusion Mr. Gregory said: "There were apprehended in the five cities of northern New Jersey—Newark, Jersey City, Hoboken,Paterson, ner thereupon decided to "eliminate" Jensen from any conand Passaic—a total of 28.875 persons. Out of this number 749 men have nection with the enterprise. He sent a cable to Jensen been ordered inducted into the army, and in addition 12,515 were delinstating that he had -eliminated him from the American quents, whose draft records of classifications were corrected by the local boards. These delinquents were persons who at one time had been given Transatlantic Company by sending him unsecured promisa temporary classification by reason of illness, exemption, &c., but who had sory notes for $2,654,000. The notes were payable at the failed to report for a corrected classification, or else persons who had failed rate of $500,000 a year for five years. Having thus "elimito register, failed to appear for physical examination, or failed to file quesnated" Jensen, Wagner again applied for registration under tionnaires." SHIPPING CONCERN SEIZED BY ALIEN PROPERTY CUSTODIAN. Shipping to the value of $7,500,000, standing in the name of the American Transatlantic Company and the Foreign Transport & Mercantile Corporation, was siezed by Alien Property Custodian A. Mitchell Palmer on Sept. 4 on the ground that those concerns were entirely owned by German interests. In a statement announcing the seizure, Mr. Palmer charged that Richard G. Wagner of this city,'_ an the American flag, but Commissioner Chamberlain still refused. Shortly after Wagner informed the Commissioner's office that he had paid approximately $1,300,000 in real money to Jensen and had most effectively eliminated him from the company. Wagner pretended at that time that he got the money by the sale of $900,000 worth of stock to American investors, In addition to this he contended that he had realized $385,000 on the sale of his own securities. For a time during his examination by Mr. Garvan, Wagner persisted in this story. 1066 THE CHRONICLE VOL. 107. but he finally confessed that it was all false and that the Denmark for the transfer of tonnage to the United States money had come from his cousin, Edmund Wagenknecht, had been concluded. who is now in Germany. The money passed from CopenRepresentatives of the Emergency Fleet Corporation to hagen to a bank at Malmo, Sweden, then to Wagner at promote good relations between workers and employers New York, and then through the Bankers Trust Co. and in five of the eleven shipbuilding districts were announced Equitable Trust Co. back to Copenhagen to Jensen in pay- on Sept. 1 as follows: Gardner Perry of Boston, for all ment of about 50% of Wagner's notes, some of which were New England yards; Emmett L. Adams, for Gulf Coast, not due on their face for two years. including Florida yards; Thomas E. Carroll of Washington, Having some positive evidence that money had been D. C., Louisiana yards; H. A. Brotherton of San Francisco, pas§ed, Wagner renewed his demand on the Commissioner for California yards, and Henry W. McBride, ex-Governor of Navigation and finally succeeded in acquiring registry, of Washington State, for all Washington yards. although Secretary Redfield wrote him that registry was granted solely because of the requirement of the law, and I. W. W. LEADERS SENTENCED TO 20 YEARS' warned Wagner that the Department felt that his conduct IMPRISONMENT. throughout had been such as to increase suspicion of his good William D. Haywood, General Secretary of the Industrial faith rather than to allay it. Workers of the World, and fourteen of his chief aids, were An effort on the part of Wagner to have his ships given a sentenced to twenty years' imprisonment by Judge Landis clean bill of health even after the United States declared war in the Federal Court at Chicago on Aug. 30, and sentences was cited. Mr. Garvan quoted a resolution which he said of lesser length were imposed on 75 other leaders and orWagner induced Representative Cary of Wisconsin to intro- ganizers of that organization who were convincted on Aug. duce into Congress in May,1917, setting forth the American 18 last of violation of the Espionage Act and of interfering ownership of the American Transatlantic Co. and calling by strikes and sabotage with the war preparations of the upon the Secretary of State to report what steps had been Government. In addition, fines were imposed ranging taken to protect its ships "from the aggression and interfer- from $20,000 on Haywood and his chief aids down to $5,000. ence of any foreign Government, either at sea or at any for- The combined concurrent sentences of the convicted men eign port, while engaged in legitimate trade." are said to aggregate 807 years, and the total of the fines Three of Wagner's ships were seized by the British and $3,130,000. one by the French during 1915, and in the prize courts tesBefore pronouncing sentence on the defendants Judge timony indicating German backing for the American Trans- Landis reviewed at some length the salient points in the atlantic Co. was aired. .Government's case, laying especial stress on the I. W. W. For the purpose of separating the ownership of the seven preamble declaring eternal war on the employing class and remaining ships of his fleet from the four which had been denouncing war with other nations; the meeting of the seized, Wagner organized in 1917 the Foreign Transport & executive board after America had entered the war, at which Mercantile Co. with a capital of $2,500,000, and the old it was decided to expel members entering military service, shares in the American Transatlantic Co. were turned into and later the concerted plan by strikes and rebellion to block the new concern in consideration of the issue of the same war measures. "In times of peace," Judge Landis said, proportions of shares in the new company. in conclusion, "you have a legal right to oppose, by free At the height of these negotiations, however, the United speech, preparations for war. But when war has been deStates Shipping Board commandeered for American use the. clared, that right ceases forthwith." seven remaining ships of the fleet, and they are now being Each one of the convicted men was given an opportunity operated under Governmental supervision and on a rental to speak for himself, Judge Landis even going so far as to paid by the Government. reason with men who were injuring their own chances by Wagner refused, according to Mr. Palmer, an offer of their defiant attitude. Haywood's comment when called $7,500,000 for his original fleet from the Hudson Bay Com- up in his turn was: pany. He asked ,000,000, a sum which the London Board I feel that the verdict in this case is the greatest mistake ever perpetrated of Trade refused to permit the Hudson Bay Company to in a courtroom. No member of tho I. W. W. Is guilty of any act against United States. There is nothing I can do but to continue to uphold pay. The offer involved a profit for the American Trans- the the preamble of the I. W. W. constitution as I have done in the past. atlantic Co. of $5,000,000, according to Mr. Palmer, who said the original investment for the ships amounted to $2,- BOMB EXPLOSION IN CHICAGO POST OFFICE— 600,000. In February last the Compagnie Generale TransBLAME LAID TO I. W. W. atlantique took a thirty.day option to purchase the ships for By the explosion of a powerful bomb in the corridor of $9,300,000. the Federal Building at Chicago on Sept. 8, four persons It is understood that the Shipping Board has withheld pay- were killed and thirty others injured, and thousands of ment of $700,000 to Wagner for the rental of the ships requi- dollars damage done to the building and surrounding skysitioned. scrapers. Thousands of people were in the immediate Mr. Palmer has named the following to represent him as vicinity of the building when the explosion occurred. Three directors in each company: of those killed were passing by, and the fourth was killed Charles H. Sabin, President Guaranty Trust Co.; Irving T. Bush, of Bush Terminal; Henry L. Doherty, John Quinn, Fred B. Lynch, Joseph when an interior partition was blown down. The bomb S. Qualey, Henry Thompson. Ex-Judge James A. Delehanty has been used was declared by the police to be the most powerful named as counsel and William M. Coleman as associate counsel. ever used in Chicago, the explosion rocking the entire building, putting out the lights and causing fire to break out. REMOVAL OF LUMBER HEADQUARTERS OF SHIPPING The police immediately set to work on the theory that the BOARD TO PHILADELPHIA. I. W. W. or some of their Anarchist sympathizers were It was reported on Sept. 3 that the U. S. Shipping Board responsible, the motive attributed being revenge for the Emergency Fleet Corporation, in its line of efforts to con- conviction of nearly a hundred I. W. W. leaders a few days centrate control of all activities, has decided to remove its previously. The headquarters of the I. W. W. were raided lumber headquarters from New Orleans to Philadelphia. and a number of arrests made. When the explosion ocThis was made necessary by the recent abolition of the pur- curred, William D. Haywood, leader of the I. W. W.'s, chasing, production and transportation divisions and the sentenced to twenty years' imprisonment by Judge Landis, consolidation of their functions under the supply division. was on the eighth flloor of the same building trying to arThe offices of the lumber administrator and assistant lum- range bond pending an appeal on a writ of error. He deber administrator are discontinued, and W. J. Hayman, nied the outrage was committed by the I. W. W.'s. Judge former assistant administrator, is designated as head of Landis was in his office on an upper floor of the building, the new lumber section, with the title of general lumber but was not injured. supervisor. NEW METHOD OF FORWARDING CASUALTY LISTS. SHIPPING BOARD APPOINTMENTS. • It was announced at Washington on Sept. 7 that Gen. It was recently announced that Sherman L. Whipple Pershing had forwarded to the War Department a report of Boston had accepted the position of General Counsel of of minor casualties hitherto unreported because of their the Shipping Board and the Emergency Fleet Corporation. trivial character. They total 20,000 cases up to Aug. 20, On Aug. 17 it was stated that Frank 0. Munson, represen- most of them being men wholwere so slightly wounded that tative of the Shipping Board on the War Trade Board, had they were returned to the ranks within a few days. tendered his resignation, effective Aug. 17, but would In connection with this announcement Gen. March, continue in his former capacity until the negotiations with Chief of Staff, disclosedithatithe new policy of the War SEPT. 14 1918.] TIIE CHRONICLE Department would be to have Gen. Pershing forward by courier twice a week lists of all wounded. The complete list will be made public from Washington, and casualty reports cabled from American Headquarters, when the system is in effect, will include only dead and missing. Gen. March explained that complete data in each case will be included in the list of wounded, so that relatives may be advised fully as to the nature of the wounds. SECRETARY BAKER MAKES SECOND TRIP TO FRANCE. Announcement was made at Washington on Sept. 8 that Secretary of War Baker had arrived in France on a second mission in connection with the American overseas forces, having made the trip on a transport loaded with soldiers. Mr. Baker is accompanied by John D. Ryan, who is now in charge of all the army aircraft activities; also by SurgeonGeneral Gorgas and Brigadier-General Frank T. Hines, Chief of the Army Embarkation Service. Before leaving Washington, it is said, he declined to indicate the purpose of his sudden trip, but said that this would become known after his arrival, when it could be assumed from the personnel of his party. It would seem, therefore, that matters connected with the aviation program and the medical and transport services are to claim his principal attention. A statement issued by the War Department in regard to Secretary Baker's trip read as follows: The Secretary of War has arrived in France on official business. News of the safe arrival of Mr. Baker and an official party was received at the War Department to-day. The voyage was made aboard a transport which carried the usual quota of United States troops. The Secretary was accompanied by John D. Ryan, Second Assistant Secretary of War; Major-General W. C. Gorgas, Surgeon-General of the Army; BrigadierGeneral Frank T. Hines, Chief of the Embarkation Service, and LieutenantColonel George H. Baird, Military Aide to the Secretary of War. Intimations in a London newspaper that Secretary Baker's trip was connected with plans for the replacement of General Pershing as commander of the American army in France, and with the possible retirement of Mr. Baker himself as Secretary of War, were promptly denied by Assistant Secretary of War Crowell. Mr. Crowell declared that the Secretary and his party would remain in Europe only a short time, and would return to Washington as soon as details affecting America's part in the Allied air program were completed. PRESIDENT SIGNS DRY ZONE RESOLUTION. President Wilson on Sept. 12 signed the joint resolution introduced in the Senate by Senator Kellogg and adopted by that body on Sept. 5 (see reference in our columns last week) and passed by the House on Sept. 9, authorizing and empowering the President to establish prohibition zones of such width as he may deem necessary around all munition plants, coal mines, shipyards and plants where essential war industries are in progress. The resolution follows: The President is hereby authorized and empowered at any time to establish zones of such size as he may deem advisable about coal mines, munition factories, shipbuilding plants, and such other plants for war material as may seem to him to require such action whenever, in his opinon, the creation of such zones is necessary to or advisable in the proper prosecution of the war. And he is hereby authorized and empowered to prohibit the sale, manufacture, and distribution of intoxicating liquors in such zones, and any violation of the President's regulations shall be punishable by a fine of $1,000 or one year's imprisonment or both. As previously stated by us, the above resolution carries practically the same regulation as to the declaration of military zones as Senator Sheppard's amendment (finally passed by the Senate on Sept. 6 by a vote of 45 to 6) to the $12,000,000 National Food Stimulation bill, also approved on the 6th without a roll call, and now pending in the House, providing that national prohibition shall become effective July 1 1919 and continue during the war and until all the American troops are brought home and demobilized. Senator Kellogg's resolution, signed by the President on Thursday, was thought advisable at this time so as to enable the Government to deal immediately with conditions resulting from reported sales of intoxicating liquors to war workers. COUNCIL OF NATIONAL DEFENSE MODIFIES STRICTURES AGAINST CHRISTMAS GIVING. The Council of National Defense which had previously discountenanced the giving of Christmas gifts this year, because of the heavy burden it would place on labor, transportation and the other resources of the nation, announces that it will co-operate in carrying out suggestions which will make possible a continuance of the customs without endangering the national interests. One of the reasons which prompted the Council in modifying its views, is tho • 1067 fact that the manufacture of goods for the coming holiday season has been substantially completed. Further contributing factors resulting in the modification of its order are the agreement on the part of retail interests not to increase their working force by reason of the holiday business, and to use their utmost efforts to confine Christmas giving, except for young children, to useful articles and to spread the period for holiday purchases over the months of October, November and December. In its latest notice, issued Sept. 2, the Council says: The Council of National Defense has heretofore emphasized the necessity of restricting Christmas buying during the coming fall for certain specific reasons which it has stated. These reasons are in brief the necessity for saving labor and material in the manufacture and sale of Christmas gifts and of saving the transportation and delivery facilities necessarily involved in she large volume of Christmas purchases. After conference with representatives of leading industries and retail interests concerned, it is found that the manufacture of goods for the coming holiday season has been substantially completed, that the transportation of the goods to the point of sale is also largely done and that much of the material used for Christmas purchases, especially in the manufacture of toys, is the waste material derived from prior processes of manufacture. The retail interests represented at the conference have agreed not to increase their working force by reason of the holiday business over the average force employed by them throughout the year and not to increase the normal working hours of their force during the Christmas season. They also agreed to use their utmost efforts to confine Christmas giving, except for young children, to useful articles and to spread the period for holiday purchases over the months of October, November and December. In order to relieve the transporation facilities of the country from a congestion in the latter half of December, which would be so hurtful to the interests of the nation that it cannot be permitted, the retail interests represented at this hearing have agreed to co-operate further in the campaign heretofore and now being carried on under the auspices of the War Industries Board to restrict deliveries and to induce their customers to carry their own packages wherever possible. The retail interests to which reference has been made have further agreed to make an announcement to the above substantial effect in their advertisements commencing in early September and repeating same weekly thereafter. The above suggestions if faithfully and loyally put into effect throughout the country will make possible a continuance of the holiday custom without endangering the national interests thereby. The Council of National Defense will co-operate in carrying out the suggested measure. It looks to organized business bodice of every nature and throughout the country actively to join in the movement as providing means whereby that co-operation between the Government and the people can be had which alone will permit the continuance of holiday business in such form, on such scale and by such methods as are consistent with the national welfare. This announcement is definitely conditioned upon loyal and thorough co-operation in spirit and in letter on the part of sellers and buyers throughout the country. The merchants appearing before the Council were brought together by the Chamber of Commerce of the United States, acting through its general secretary, Elliot Goodwin, and their names are as follows: N. M. Henderson, the Henderson Hoyt Company, Oshkosh, Wis., merchant; A. S. Campbell, Louis Meyer and Son, glove manufacturers of New York; Charles Hurd, Jordan Marsh Company, Boston, Mass., buyer of hosiery; C.G.Nutting, Marshall Field & Co., Chicago, Ill., buyer of handkerchiefs; Harry T. Grand, Marshall Field & Co., Chicago, Ill., buyer of toys; A. C. Gilbert, A. C. Gilbert Company, New Haven, Conn., manufacturer of toys; Victor W. Sincere, The Bailey Company, Cleveland, Ohio, merchant; E. L. Howe, Secretary and Treasurer, National Retail Dry Goods Association, representing six hundred dry goods and department stores of the country; James B. Reynolds, Washington, D. C., attorney for the toy manufacturers; H. C. Ives, Bridgeport, Conn., toys; Albert T. Scharps, Treasurer Lionell Mfg. Co., New York, toys; Fletcher D. Dodge, Secretary Toy Manufacturers Association of America. Louis Stewart, President of James McCreery & Co., speakink with reference to the Government's requirements as to Christmas shopping was quoted in the New York "Times" of Sept. 8 as saying: The War Industries Board in lifting the ban on the purchase of useful Christmas gifts, has asked us not to increase our working force during the holiday season over our average force employed during the entire year. This stipulation is made because of the urgent need for help in other industries, and will, of course, be rigidly adhered to, I am sure, by all merchants everywhere. Under these circumstances, it is obviously incumbent upon the purchasing public and the stores to see to it that the usual holiday rush is spread out more evenly over a longer period. By no other means will the public be able to obtain the merchandise it desires or will the stores be able successfully to dispose of the comparatively large stocks of goods which they already have on hand or contracted for. The need, therefore, of doing Christmas shopping early is this year more urgent than it ever was. Formerly early shopping was advisable; this year it is imperative. Too much publicity cannot be given to this point, and It cannot be put too strongly. The public has always in the past heartily co-operated with us, frequently In rulings and regulations which have been much less directly in the public's interest than is the present request. People generally are in a receptive mood. All the people have submitted uncomplainingly to conditions which would have seemed impossible a few years ago. The authorities ask us to save certain foods, to conserve sugar, and economies are voluntarily enforced accomplishing the desired purpose. It was astonishing and gratifying how a simple request from the Fuel Administration completely cleared the roads of automobiles last Sunday in city and country. At the request of the Government, various practices have been put in force in the retail trade which quite appreciably reduce the services formerly rendered by the stores to their customers. Many of these, in fact most of these, could not possibly have been successfully introduced before the war. The one delivery a day, the three-day limit on returns, the reductions in special delivery service and the urging of customers to carry home small packages would have been frowned on most decidedly were it not that the exigencies of war have made these things absolutely essential to the prosecution of tho war. The purchasing public has realized the urgency of these measures and has even been enthusiastic in accepting them. We, as a nation, are a patriotic people, and are quick to realize the neeis of a war situation as soon as these needs are pointed out to us. That the purchasing pub113's response to appeals for co-operation from retailers 1068 THE CHRONICLE has been quick and whole-hearted eves since the war started is the surest guarantee that further just regulations, suggestions and requests will be complied with and heeded uncomplainingly in the future. No other course, indeed, is to be expected or feared from the American people. [VOL. 107. or whether you intend to do so. As at present advised, the Director-General is not willing to advance the funds, and hopes that the company and its bankers will find some way to avert default and failure. A copy of this telegram is being sent to the First National Bank of New York, the National City Company, and Harris, Forbes & Co., who joined you in placing these notes a year ago. May I suggest that this matter is of sufficient importance for you to take it up immediately with the executive officers of the several railroad companies which have guaranteed the bonds, and which are dependent upon these terminals, and enlist, if possible, their aid? CHICAGO & WESTERN INDIANA RR. DEFAULT— CONTROVERSY BETWEEN RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION AND J. P. MORGAN & CO. Considerable correspondence has been made public this On Aug. 26 Messrs.Morgan & Co.wired a reply as follows: week along with various statements, bearing on the failure Replying to your wire of the 23d, our position as sot forth in our correof the Chicago & Western Indiana RR. Co. to meet its spondence with company since June differs materially with impression which you have received. Our representative will call on you to-morrow $15,000,000 one-year collateral trust notes due Sept. 1. with regard to the matter." The first of the announcements of an official character to To this telegiam John Skelton Williams, Director of the make its appearance in the press was a statement issued on Division of Finance, on Aug. 27 replied as follows: I have your telegram stating that the impressions upon which my teleSept. 6 by Director-General of Railroads McAdoo in which gram to you of the 23d inst. was based were not in accordance with the he took exception" to reports that the Railroad Administra- correspondence between your firm and the officials of the Chicago & tion was to blame for the default. In this statement Mr. Indiana Company. You are advised that my telegram to you wasWestern shown to the officials of the Chicago company, and was approved by them as statMcAdoo refers to terms for renewal made by J. P. Morgan ing the facts of the case before it was dispatched to you. & Co. which Mr. McAdoo says "were excessive and unwarYou state that your representative will call to-day. I am advised that ranted," and which he (the Director-General) "Was not Mr. Anderson, who stated that he is the manager of your bond department, called to-day on my assistant, Mr. Porteous, and informed him that willing to approve." J. P. Morgan & Co. have during the your firm had not taken up this matter with the five railroad systems conweek made a spirited rejoinder, saying the allegation is "not trolling the terminal company, giving as a reason your reluctance to appear justified, and we cannot allow it to pass without recording in to go over the heads of the officials of the Chicago company. I do not consider that such a suggestion furnishes any excuse whatsoever for the omisa public way our sense of the injustice done to ourselves and sion to take action and make efforts in a direction which might furnish reour associates." The firm's statement has brought a re- lief in this serious situation threatening failure of a company for which your firm is understood to be financial agents and holding property which sponse from John S. Williams, Director of the Railroad AdI understand your advertisement claimed is worth over $100,000,000, ministration's Division of Finance. We print the various and also threatening default in notes amounting to $15,000,000, placed by documents below. The following is Director-General Mc- your firm and associates only twelve months ago. I again urge that you communicate promptly with the railroad companies immediately concerned Adoo's statement of the 6th: Commenting upon the failure of the Chicago & Western Indiana Railroad Co. to meet at maturity, Sept. 1,$15,000,000 one-year collateral 67,,, trust notes, a New York newapaper stated that the Federal Railroad Administration was to blame because it had declined to advance the necessary funds and had refused the company permission to borrow at a rate higher than 6%. Those statements are misleading. The facts are that some weeks ago officers of that company asked aid of the Director-General regarding this maturing note issue and stated that negotiations for its renewal were pending with the company's bankers. The company was advised to pursue negotiations with bankers and if unable to renew with them to try elsewhere. On Aug. 23 the company advised the Railroad Administration that its bankers had made no progress • toward renewal of the loan. Telegraphic inquiry was then addressed to the bankers, Messrs. J. P. Morgan & Co., as to the prospect of renewal. This inquiry developed on Aug. 28 the position of Messrs. Morgan & Co. that if the Director-General in writing would have the Government guarantee rentals sufficient to pay interest on notes and other charges they would try to renew the loan for one year at a cost to the company of approximately 9Yt %,of which 73 % was interest and 234% commissions for syndicating, handling and selling. They indicated further that if the commission was increased to 234% they would attempt, if desired, to place the loan for two years on the same basis. On Aug. 29 the Director of the Division of Finance telegraphed Messrs. J. P. Morgan & Co. that the Director-General "Is willing to insure the Chicago & Western Indiana Railroad Company a rental, which added to its other current income, will be sufficient to enable the company to pay the interest on its present outstanding bonds and one year notes and sinking fund requirements on bonds, and also taxes and other miscellaneous rentals," and pointed out that this would enable the company during the period of Government control to pay promptly interest upon the $15,000,000 issue at the rate of 6% per annum. The telegram further indicated that the terms proposed by J.P.Morgan & Co. of approximately 10% for a one-year well-secured loan, whose interest they had stipulated should be guaranteed by the Government, were excessive and unwarranted, and that the Director-General was not willing to approve those terms. The telegram concluded with the expression of hope that the bankers would be able to renew the loan upon a 6% basis, secured on property claimed by them to be so valuable, with the Government agreeing under the lease to guarantee the interest. The Director-General communicated by wire to all the twelve railroad companies using or interested in the Chicago & Western Indiana terminals his willingness to guarantee the rental as indicated, to the end that they might be definitely advised as to the basis upon which they could aid in refunding the notes if they chose to do so. The four banking and bond houses which had joined Messrs. Morgan & Co. a year ago in placing the notes were also duly advised of this telegram. No reply was received to this telegram until midday, Sunday, Sept. 1, when Messrs. Morgan & Co. declined to provide for the notes on a 6% basis and offered no counter suggestion except one in effect necessitating the Director-General himself providing for the maturity of the notes. The result is that the only rate of interest on which Messrs. Morgan & Co.suggested a renewal was equivalent to9 % for the one year loan,which terms both the Director-General and the officers of the Chicago & Western Indiana Railroad Co. regarded, and still regard, as excessive and unwarranted." Upon receiving advices from the officers of the company on. Aug. 23 that their bankers had made no progress toward renewal of the loan, the Office of the Director-General sent Messrs. J. P. Morgan & Co, this telegram: The officials of the Chicago & Western Indiana Railroad Co.informed this office that their note issue for $15,000,000, placed by your firm and your associates one year ago, matures on the 1st proximo; that they have no funds with which to meet the notes; that they have applied.to you to arrange for their renewal,but that you have declined either to advance them the money with which to meet the maturing obligations or to make an effort to extend the note issue. The company has applied to the DirectorGeneral for advance of the funds with which to meet these obligations duo to you and your clients, but no convincing grounds for this request have been submitted. •• Let me also add that the Director-General received no communication from the company's bankers or fiscal agents to indicate that there was any danger of these obligations not being provided for, or that they felt any concern over the situation. It would seem to be unfortunate to have this Issue default without at least some effort being made to secure renewal. May I inquire whether You have endeavored to gain consent of holders to renewal of these notes, in this situation with a view to developing some plan which may afford relief and avert if possible failure and default. Please show this telegram to the First National Bank, the National City Company and Messrs. Harris. Forbes & Co., who joined you in the public offering of the notes referred to. J. P. Morgan & co.reply of Aug.28,referred to by Mr.McAdoo, followed, and this in turn was answered by Mr. Williams as follows: Your telegram 28th inst. has been received. You state that if the Director-General Will agree to assume rentals payable to the Chicago & Western Indiana Railroad Co. by Belt Railway and by the five proprietary companies, you will use your best endeavors to negotiate renewal of $15,000,000 note issue maturing 1st proximo. You are informed that the Director-General is willing to assume terminal rentals, which under the Inter-State Commerce Commission's classification are classed as Joint Facility Rents, and in this particular case is willing to insure the Chicago & Western Indiana Railroad Co. a rental which, added to its other current income, will be sufficient to enable the company to pay the interest on its present outstanding bonds and one-year notes and sinking fund requirements on bonds, and also taxes and other miscellaneous rentals; this, it is understood, constituting the total fixed and other charges of the Chicago & Western Indiana Railroad Co. This would enable the company, during the period of Government control, to pay promptly interest upon tho $15,000,000 issue at the rate of 6% per annum, which interest the notes now bear, and which it is assumed they will bear upon renewal. The Director-General understands from your telegram that you propose to endeavor to renew or effect the renewal of these notes for twelve months under the conditions set forth in your telegram, at the equivalent of approximately 10% per annum, including bankers' commissions. This would mean an additional charge of approximately $600,000 to the company for twelve months, which the Director-General regards as excessive and without justification under the circumstances. This amount the DirectorGeneral is not willing to assume or to approve. It is hoped that with the assurance that the company's income during the period of Government con,rol will be adequate to enable the company to meet its current fixed charges, including 6% per annum upon ls note issue, if renewed on the 1st proximo, that if the holders of the obligations will consent to renewal or that you may be able to take or place elsewhere at 6% such notes as may not be renewed. The terms of the existing lease do not require that the lessee shall pay to the lessors discount on bonds sold, and bankers' commissions, and the Director-General would not be justified in regarding this as a part of the joint facility rental. Please show this to your associates who joined you in placing the notes. The New York "Times," from which the above correspondence is reprinted, further says: On Aug. 30 a copy of this telegram was sent to each of the twelve railroads using the Chicago & Western Indiana terminals. No reply was received to the telegram of Aug. 30 until midday Sunday, Sept. 1. In this telegram Messrs. Morgan & Co. declined to provide for the redemption of the bonds on a 6% basis, and stated that if the Director-General desired they would submit the proposition to the holders as the notes might be presented for redemption, and suggesting further that the Government make a loan to the company to pay the notes. They repeated their former suggestion that after the Government had put up the money they would later on, provided the contract with the Government were satisfactory to them, endeavor to form a syndicate to arrange an extension. J. P. Morgan & Co.'s statement in answer to Secretary McAdoo's charges was given out on the 9th inst.; it said: The statement of the Director-General of Railroads, as published in Saturday's papers, only gives a portion of our correspondence with John Skelton Williams, Director of Division of Finance, who is only the official of the Railroad Administration with whom we have had any communication on the subject of the Chicago & Western Indiana Co.'s notes, which fell due on Sept. 1. We do not intend to enter into a prolonged controversy on this matter, but the records amply set forth the following points which we believe should ho made clear to the public. First—It is far from the case that we disregarded the fact that the Chicago & Western Indiana Railroad Co.'s obligations matured on Sept. 1. Last April we began negotiations with this company and have followed them up diligently and continuously, by letter and conference, since that date, urging upon the company the wisdom and necessity of making timely and adequate provision for the Sept. 1 maturities. Wo suggested to the company • SEPT. 14 1918.) 1069 THE CHRONICLE that this could be done either by concluding their terminal rental contracts with the Government, so that we might successfully negotiate with the public a refunding note issue in their behalf, or by the company's securing directly from the Government an amount sufficient to meet the maturing obligations. The railroad company was unable to accomplish either of the alternatives indicated above, and, therefore, we were unable to render the service which we were perfectly willing to do. Furthermore, we might add that two representatives from our firm appeared before the Advisory Committee to the Division of Finance on Aug. 21. This conference did not result in any request for action on our part until Mr. Williams's telegram, which was received by us on Saturday noon, Aug. 24. Second—Mr. Williams intimates that our estimate of the cost for extending or renewing the notes of the railroad company approximated 10%• On the contrary, we offered to submit to the noteholders of the Chicago & Western Indiana Indiana Railroad Company any proposition for a renewal or extension that he might request, making such an offer at 6% if he deemed it wise, and we asked no compensation whatever for our services in using our best endeavors to secure such a renewal or extension. Third—In regard to the high rate of 94% suggested by us, it must-be of remembered that this rate was proposed in order to procure $15,000,000 new investment money. It was necessary to obtain this money in competition with the other demands being made on the present narrow investment money market. It was, and still is, our opinion that it would not be possible to form an underwriting and distributing syndicate to buy and sell, in times such as these, notes of this character, running for one year, if the notes were to be offered to the public at a rate less than 73%;it is also our opinion that such a syndicate would require, in compensation for the underwriting risk and distributing services involved in such a transaction, a foe of not less than 14%,and that a fair compensation for ourselves and our associates would be %. Although the terms as a whole may appear to be onerous, nevertheless we considered them the best obtainable under the existing circumstances. We are not responsible for the condition of the money market nor do we control the price at which money is quoted any-more than we do that of t heat or cotton. We regret that Mr. Williams did not see fit to publish our correspondence and the records of the case in full if he felt obliged to publish any part of them. The attack made upon us is not justified and wo cannot allow it to pass without recording in a public way our sense of the injustice done to ourselves and our associates. raise hinds for reimbursement, but without any commitals on your part for return of funds which might be so advanced. Director-General has in previous messages made clear this position and does not feel justified in going further as proposed by you. Director-General again expresses the hope that you, as bankers and fiscal agents for terminal company, with your banking associates, First National Bank, of New York, National City Company and Harris, Forbes & Co., may find it desirable and expedient to advance terminal company, even if only temporarily, on the collateral of the bonds securing the maturing notes, the funds necessary to redeem them so as to avoid serious impairment of credit and default, making the twenty odd million bonds held as collateral subject to sale forthwith. If the four banking houses should claim inability to provide fho funds temporarily, which is of course most improbable, Director-General will entertain request to advance $15,000,000 for not over sixty days at 6% per annum, on terminal company notes secured by present collateral, provided the bankers will agree to provide funds for remainder of twelve months at not over 6% per annum interest." The substance of all communications received from Messrs. Morgan & Co. on this subject up to the time the statement was given to the press on the evening of the 6th inst. was fully covered in the Director General's published statement, except the following telegram from Messrs. Morgan & Co., which was in reply to the above quoted telegram from this office on Sept. 2, which is unessential, although further confirmatory of the conclusions stated in the press statement: Telegram received from J. P. Morgan & Co. under date of Sept. 2: "Your wire received at 4 o'clock to-day. We regret that it is impossible for us to reach our associates to-day but speaking for ourselves we are not prepared to guarantee the advance you suggest, making could be repaid at the end of sixty days on the terms mentioned in your telegram. Our view is that conditions will not at that time make such an operation posisble." The day after the statement was issued by this office, a telegram was received from Messrs. Morgan & Co., dated the previous day, in which they proposed that if this office should desire them to do so they would submit a suggestion for renewal to the note holders of 6% without commission to the bankers, but without any underwriting or guarantee whatsoever as to the placing of the loan. It is clear from the entire correspondence that the only offer from Messrs. Morgan & Co. prior to the publication of the correspondence called for a 24% commission to the bankers and their associates, which, with other interest charges, made a total of 94%, on a loan which the bankers claimed provided a margin of security of about 100%—and with the Federal guarantee as to payment of interest during Government control. This the Railroad Administration and the borrowing company considered, under the circumstances, wholly unjustifiable, and well calculated to disturb and advance the interest rates for money, which it is particularly important at this time to keep within moderate limits. In his statement to the press on the 10th, Mr. Williams, Director of the Division of Finance, U. S. Railroad Administration, commented as follows upon the statement of J. P. JI-P. Morgan &-Co. issued the following further statement Morgan & Co.: on the 11th inst. after the publication of Mr. Williams' Messrs. J. P. Morgan & Co. complain that the United States Railroad announcement just quoted: Administration did not publish in full its correspondence with them concerning the $15,000,000 Chicago & Western Indiana note issue placed a year ago by these bankers, and which defaulted Sept. 1. The portion of the correspondence which, for the sake of brevity, was omitted from the statement, did not in any way affect the merits of the discussion or the correctness of the conclusions. The Railroad Administration cheerfully invites attention to the following telegrams addressed by this division to Messrs. Morgan & Co., which are the only unpublished communications sent them on this subject except a brief dispatch on Aug. 27, which urged the bankers to co-operate with the railroad companies owning the terminal company to avert default, and in which no reference was made to terms of renewal. Telegram sent J. P. Morgan & Co. Aug. 30: "Referring further to my telegram to you of yesterday, and to the circular letter which was published over the names of your firm, the First National Bank of New York, the National City Company, Messrs. Harris, Forbes & Co.,just one year ago. In that letter you reported that the properties of the terminal companies had recently been appraised at more than $128,000,000, and you pointed out that the total indebtedness secured thereon, including the $15,000,000 note issue, was less than $70,000.000. You also called attention to the obligations of certain railroad companies to pay rentals which it was believed would be sufficient to meet interest on the notes which you were offering. "You have now been given assurance that during the period of Government control the United States Government will assure to the Terminal company an incorm from rentals sufficient to enable it to meet 6% interest on this $15,000,000 note issue, as well as the interest on its mortgage bonds, taxes, and certain other charges. Under these conditions, if we assume that your ass urance as to the real value of the property behind these obligations is oven opproximately correct, and with the substituted guarantee of the United States for rentals previously chargeable to the railroad corporations, a default of this note issue would seem to be wholly unjustifiable in view of the responsibility and resources of its sponsors. "I trust I may be pardoned for bringing forcibly to your attention these considerations, which it is believed should urge you to prompt and effective action. May I further suggest that the interest rate of approximately 10% per annum, including bankers' commissions, at which you suggest you may be able to effect the renewal of this note issue for one year, impresses the Director-General as being very excessive, especially after we take into consideration that you and your associates have at this time and have had continuously on deposit many millions of dollars of railroad funds upon which it is understood you allow either no interest or only 2% or 3% per annum. "Please show this telegram to the First National Bank of New York, the National City Company, and Messrs. Harris, Forbes & Co." Telegram sent J. P. Morgan & Co. Aug. 31: "May I ask if it is your view that Chicago & Western Indiana note holders will refuse to extend these notes for twelve months if they realize that the full interest at rate of 6% is insured to them during the period of Government control? Is it not reasonable to assume that obligations Which have the security as to principal, which these notes were represented to have at the time they were placed a year ago, with the added advantage of having their interest assured during the period of Government control by the Federal Government, will find other ready purchasers, oven though for any reason some of the present holders should be unwilling to agree to a twelve months' renewal? Pending the placing of the unronewed notes with such investors, it is assumed that bankers snaking the original offering can readily provide the funds necessary for the redemption of notes whose holders may be unwilling to renew. Please show this telegram to your associates, the First National Bank, the National City Company and Harris, Forbes & Co." Telegram addressed to J. P. Morgan & Co. under date of Sept. 2: "Your telegram received at 11 o'clock Sunday, asking Director-General to advance funds to pay the fifteen million terminal company notes placed by you a year ago and maturing Sept. 1, with the understanding that you would under certain conditions make an offering of new notes later to We have noted John Skelton Williams' statement, renewing his attack upon us and upon our associates, because of our inability to secure funds at. 6% to finance the obligations of the Chicago & Western Indiana Railway Co. We have nothing further to say, except to reiterate our regret that Mr. Williams, while publishing his telegrams to us, refrains from making Public ours to him. RESOLUTION OF ASSOCIATION OF OWNERS OF RAILROA-15-SEGiU-R-ITIES—ON RAILROAD CONTRA-C77-........— .a•Maek.. . Financial-Committee of Seventy of of the_ At a meeting _ the National Association of Owners of Railroad Securities, held oh Sept. 11 at the Recess Club, New York, to take action on the Government's draft of, the railroad contract, e-were present from 23 cities e47-meMbers f the-committand-16 Stites. A-j-oint report of the Subof the countryExecutive Committee of the Association and the special eOmmittee covering the work of thecommittees, was read and adopted. This report gave in detail the changes made-irtre various drafts of the contract secured through the negotiations of the_committees and counsel with the Government representatives. Alter a full discussion of the reportlza operations of the two committees, a resolution was adopted: in which it is recorded that "In order that there may be no possible disturbance of credit or in the plans of the Government resulting from the differences that have arisen on questions of law as outlined in the report, the special committees are hereby requested through counsel to make to the Director-General a proposal on the lines of said report for co-operation in securing an adjudication upon the questions at issue, and to offer meantime that the contract in its present form be executed by the carriers other than the carrier with respect to which such adjudication is to be asked." The following is the resolution in full: Whereas it appears from the report, this day submitted to this meeting by the special committee:, of this Association having in charge the negotiation of the standard form of operating contract between the Government and the roads;under the Federal Control Act, that many important changes favorable to the roads and the security holders have been secured, as set forth and enumerated in the report, through the efforts of the special committees; and Whereas it further appears from said report that the special committees have notwithstanding such changes resolved that the present standard form of contract which the Director-General has tendered the carriers as the final offer of the Railroad Administration is unsatisfactory and unacceptable in certain vital and fundamental particulars set forth in said report; and Whereas this committee is advised that the Government representatives have insisted upon the retention of such objectionable provisions in said contract on the ground that upon their construction of the Federal Control Act the Government is in effect required to make such demands,from which construction this committee emphatically dissents; and Whereas the said raison and the recommendations therein by the special committees of the Association have been fully considered by this committee in connection with all the outstanding facts affecting the situation; 1070 THE CHRONICLE Now, therefore, Be it resolved— (1) The said report and recommendations are hereby accepted and approved. (2) In order that there may be no possible disturbance of credit or in the plans of the Government resulting from the differences that have arisen on questions of law as outlined in the report, the special committees are hereby requested through counsel to make to the Director-General a proposal on the lines of said report for co-operation in securing an adjudication upon the questions at issue and to offer meantime that the contract in its present form be executed by the carriers other than the carrier with respect to which such adjudication is to be asked, and to further offer that if tho decision is adverse to the security holders the controversy be deemed ended: provided that if an to the extent and upon the point or points that the decision is adverse to the Government, all contracts made with the road shall be amended to conform to the decision. (3) Resolved that the special committees report back to this committee, ADJUSTMENT OF DISPUTES OF RAILWAY WAGE ORDERS. Under an order issued by Director-General of Railroads McAdoo on Aug.30, the duties and authority of the Board of Railroad Wages and Working Conditions are extended to include investigations and recommendations to the DirectorGeneral of interpretations of all such wage orders when requested to do so by the Director of the Division of Labor. We give the order herewith: VN1TED STATES RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION W. G. McAdoo, Director-General of Railroads. Washington, D. C., Aug. 30 1918. Supplement No. 6 to•General Order No. 27. In General Order No. 27 and supplements thereto, and in certain memoranda of understanding creating Railway Boards of Adjustment, put in effect by General Orders No. 13 and No. 20, methods have been provided for Interpretation of wage orders issued by the Director-General upon recommendations of such boards, and the Division of Labor, "subject always to review by the Director-General." For the purpose of affording prompt interpretations of all wage orders Maned by the Director-General, the duties and authority of the Board of Railroad Wages and Working Conditions are hereby extended to include investigations and recommendations to the Director-General of interpretations of all such wage orders, when requested to do so by the Direc.or of the Division of Labor. It should be understood by railroad employees that it is impracticable to give interpretation on ex parte statement, to the thousands who request Information as to the manner in which wage orders should be applied in individual cases. Operating officials of the railroads are required to place wage orders in effect fairly and equitably and should differences of opinion arise necessitating a formal interpretation, the matter will be disposed of In the following manner: When a wage order is placed in effect in a manner with which an employee, or the employees' committee, disagrees, a joint statement quoting the language of the wage order, and including the contentions of employees and the contentions of officials, signed by the representatives of the employees and the officials, will be transmitted to the Director of Labor, who will record and transmit same to the Board of Railroad Wages and Working Conditions, which will promptly investigate and make recommendation the Director-General. Upon receipt of interpretation from the DirectorGeneral, the Director of Labor will trantmit such interpretation to he Railway Boards of Adjustment for their information and guidance, in the application of such interpretation to existing conditions, or to questions arising from the incorporation of the order as so interpreted into existing agreements on all railroads under Federal control. As occasion demands, all interpretations will be printed and given general publiciy,for the purpose of communicating the information to all concerned, and thus avoiding the necessity of duplication of interpretations. On and after Sept. 11918, any disagreement between the employees and the officials over the application of any wage order will be submitted to the Director of Labor, as outlined above, but in order promptly to dispose of all requests for interpretations previously presented to the Division of Labor, or to the Boards of Adjustment, such requests will be immediately recorded and transmitted to the Board of Railroad Wages and Working Conditions by the Director of Labor. Nothing herein contained revokes authority granted to the Division of Labor of Railway Boards of Adjustment in determining disputes arising in connection with the application of interpretations of wage orders to existing conditions, or in connection with the incorporation of such interpretations into existing agreements. W. 0. McADOO, Director-General of Railroads. RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION NAMES COMMITTEES TO HANDLE FREIGHT CAR LOADING. ' To save car space on shipments of less than a full car load, the Railroad Administration has announced the creation of inter-regional committees which will establish certain days on which shipments may be made or received and determine the routing and adjust necessary matters affecting inter-region oars. The following is the announcement made through the Car Service Section of the Railroad Administration: 1. With a view to securing: (a) increased car efficiency,,(b) improved service, (c) decreased transportation expenses, in handling "less carload" freight, committees representing the several regional districts have been formed with the following as Chairmen: Mr. J. R. Kearney, Allegheny Region; Mr. George Morton, Central Western Region; Mr. C. H. Ketcham, Eastern Region; Mr. T. M.Proctor, Northwestern Region; Mr. J. A. Talbott, Pocahontas Region; Mr. W. L. Stanley, Southern Region: Mr. F. M. Lucoro, Southwestern Region. 2. These committees will, without delay, have a survey made covering L.C.L. freight forwarded for a period of at least 10 days from all stations and transfer points in their respective territories, and will institute "shipping days" and through car loading via one or more designated routes based on the following considerations: (a) volume of traffic, (b) direct routing, (c) car conservation. 3. The committee for each region will determine the routing on cars destined to points within the same region. 4. The Chairmen and such members of the regional committees as may be designated by the Chairmen will, with the Car Service Section, act as [VOL. 107. a general committee to determine the routing and adjust necessary matters affecting inter-region cars. 5. Care must be exercised to prevent any undue advantage being given to one city or section as against a near-by competing city or section. 6. The support of shippers, jobbers and various commercial organizations in each locality should be obtained for the detailed plans as adopted. 7. As arrangements are perfected for each shipping centre or distributing point Chairmen will furnish to the Regional Director and to the Car Service Section a detailed report showing: (a) Number of additional through cars established, (b) estimated increase in tonnage per car, (c) estimated daily or weekly saving in equipment. 8. The Chairmen will advise the Car Service Section of opportunities for improved loading through the back hauling of freight, particularly from far-distant points, as, for example, freight from Boston, New York or Philadelphia destined to local points within a radius of 100 miles east of San Francisco, which might be loaded to advantage in through cars to San Francisco, involving but one intermediate handling, as against several such handlings ifloaded in cars carded to points east of San Francisco. RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION'S NEW INSURANCE AND FIRE PROTECTION SECTION. In announcing the creation of a Railroad Insurance and Fire Protection Section in the Railroad Administration, Director-General W. G. McAdoo states that "the heavy fire losses throughout the country and the recent destruction by fire in and on the railroad properties emphasize the need of increased vigilance in applying the latest and most effective methods of fire-protection." Charles N. Rambo has been appointed Manager of the new section, which will be under the supervision of John Skelton Williams and Theodore H.Price. The following circular has been issued in the matter by Mr. McAdoo: U. S. RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION, Office of Director-General. Washington, D. C., Sept.-3 1918. Circular No. 54. The Insurance and Fire Protection Section has been established in the Division of Finance and Purchases and in supervising this section John Skelton Williams, the Director of the division, will be assisted by Theodore H. Price, Actuary to the Railroad Administration. Charles N. Rambo, formerly Superintendent and Secretary of the Mutual Fire, Marine & Inland Insurance Co., Philadelphia, has been appointed Manager of the Insurance and Fire Protection Section with headquarters in the Premier Building, 718 18th St N.W., Washington, D. C. In the work devolving upon it the Insurance and Fire Protection Section will have the co-operation of an advisory committee, of which Theodore H. Price is Chairman. The other members of the committee are R. M. Bissell (President of the Hartford Fire Insurance Co., Hartford, Conn., rind also Chairman of the National Conservation Committee and the National Board of Fire Underwrizers); Charles S. Mather of Philadelphia, D. R. McLennan of Chicago, and A. M. Schoen, a civil and electrical fire protection engineer and expert, at present Chief Engineer of the Southeastern Underwriters' Association of Atlanta, Ga., and also a member of various national and other consulting boards throughout the United States. The Insurance and Fire Protection Section will have its own force of general inspectors and loss investigators, reporting directly to it at Washington, and through the Division of Operations will communicate to the regional directors and the officers and employees of the operating force under them with regard to the work of fire prevention and inspection on all railways under control of the United States Railroad Administration with the object of utilizing existing organizations as they may be available, reorganizing them when it may be necessary, and establishing adequate fire protection and inspection organizations for those properties upon which no such organization is now maintained. Prompt compliance with the recommendations of the Insurance and Fire Protection Section received through the channels designated will be required from all officials of the railroads. The heavy fire losses throughout the country and the recent destruction by fire in and on the railroad properties emphasize the need of increased vigilance in applying the latest and most effective methods of fire prevention, and it is especially essential that the officials and employees shall with renewed energy co-operate in the reduction of the hazard and the unnecessary fire waste. It is believed that if every employee can be made to feel an alert consciousness of responsibility for this loss, that it can be substantially reduced,f,thus effecting an important saving in the cost of operation and avoiding the interference with and delay of traffic that fires cause. To this end the earnest co-operation of every employee of the United States Railroad Administration is desired and requested. W. G. McADOO, Director-General of Railroads. H. B. WALKER FEDERAL MANAGER FOR COASTWISE SHIPS. Director-General of Railroads W. G. McAdoolhas announced the appointment, effective Sept. 1, of H.B. Walker as Federal Manager of the Coastwise Steamship Lines, with office at Southern Pacific Pier 49, North River, NewlYork, reporting to the Director, Division of Operation, and with jurisdiction over all departments of the following coastwise steamship lines now under Federal control: Old Dominion Steamship Co. Ocean Steamship Co. Southern Steamship Co. Merchants & Miners Transportation Co. Mallory Steamship Co. Clyde Steamship Co. Southern Pacific Co.—Atlantic Steamship Lines. The Director-General expressed his appreciationSlof the services of the steamship advisory committee, whioh,!wiih Mr. L. J. Spence as Chairman, had been handling the coastwise service under a temporary organization up to the time of Mr. Walker's appointment. SEPT. 14 1918.] THE CHRONICLE COMMITTEE TO INVESTIGATE RELATIONS BETWEEN RAILROADS AND TELEGRAPH COMPANIES. The Post Office Department announces that the Postmaster-General has appointed Joseph Stewart, special assistant to the Attorney-General; G. W. E. Atkins, First Vice-President Western Union Telegraph Co., and John Barton Payne, Chairman of the general counsel of the Railroad Administration, as a committee to make careful investigation of the contractual relations between the railroads and the various telegraph companies and to report what changes, if any, should be'made in these contracts, or in the service rendered. The Postmaster-General has appointed,Henry C. Adams and David Friday as statisticians in connection with the operation and control of the telegraph and telephone systems. Mr. Adams is head of the department of economics of the University of Michigan; he was statistician of the Inter-State Commerce Commission, and more recently adviser to the Commission of the Chinese Republic, and standardization of railway accounts and statistics. Mr. Friday is head of the department of economics in the New York University School of Commerce and Finance; he was valuation expert of the Michigan Railroad Commission and is a tax expert in public utilities and financial matters. GROWTH IN MEMBERSHIP OF AMERICAN BANKERS' ASSOCIATION. In a statement with regard to the increase in its membership the American Bankers' Association says: On Aug. 31 1918 the American Bankers' Association had 19,043 members, as compared with 17,328 on Aug. 31 a year ago. This is a net increase of 1,715. During the year the Association lost 145 members through delinquencies and 132 through failures, liquidations, mergers, &c. So that the gross increase of the membership during the year is 1,992. Of the members 8,669 are State-chartered institutions, 6,223 are national bank, 858 private banks, 1,668 are trust companies and there are 1,526 savings banks. The membership campaign which began July 1 and had for its object the securing of 20,000 members, failed to attain that number, but there were secured up to Aug. 31 999 new members. On Sept. 10 1918 the number of members was 19,072, 'narking the highest point in membership that the Association has ever attained, and setting the Association's fiscal year of 1917-18 as the most successful, both relatively and absolutely, in its history. ANNUAL CONVENTION OF AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF BANKING. The convention of the, American Institute of Banking, to be held in Denver, Sept. 17, 18 and 19, is expected to be attended by upward of a thousand of the younger bankers of the United States. Practically the entire program is to be devoted to the relation of American finance to tha winning of the war. Bankers, economists and legislators from various parts of the country are scheduled to deliver addresses on vital phases of that subject. The program has been completed by R. S. Hecht, Vice-President of the Hibernia Bank & Trust Co. of New Orleans, who is President of the Banking Institute. Governor J. C. Hunter of Colorado, Mayor W. F. Mills of Denver and G. B. Berger, President of the Denver Clearing House Association, have places on the program. Besides the discussion of America's financial strength in its relation to winning the war, prominent speakers will discuss the recent development of the Federal Reserve system and the stride forward that is being made in the use of acceptances. Among those who will speak on these subjects are J. H. Puelicher, Vice-President of Marshall & Ilsley Bank, Milwaukee; Raymond B. Cox, Vice-President of the Webster & Atlas National Bank of Boston; F. B. Snyder, Vice-President of the First National Bank of Philadelphia, and E. S. Wolfe, Vice-President of the First National Bank of Bridgeport, Conn. America's development in international banking will occupy the discussion of one entire session of the three-day convention. John E. Rovensky, Vice-President of the National Bank of Commerce in New York, has for a subject "America, the New Creditor Nation," and John J. Arnold, Vice-President of the First National Bank of Chicago, will speak on "America, the World's Banker." Prof. E. W. Kemmerer of Princeton University will address the convention on "War and the Interest Rate." 1071 The directors of the Irving National Bank, New York, on Sept. 3 appointed as Assistant Cashiers Horace A. Marsland, William H. Pangburn, Percy W. Hulse, Clifford 0. Corwin, Calrence C. Howard, Wilmer P. Harriman, and as Auditor, Eugene D. Junior. With the exception of Messrs. Howard and Harriman, who until recently have been with the New York Central and Pennsylvania Railroad systems, respectively, all of these newly appointed officers have been in charge of various departments of the bank. The Chatham and Phenix National Bank of this city announces that at the close of business on the 11th the location of its branch heretofore at Greenwich and Warren Streets was changed to 395 Canal Street in the City of New York. The People's Bank of the City of New York heretofore located at that address having gone into voluntary liquidation, its business has been acquired and taken over by the Chatham and Phenix National Bank and will be continued at that location. Besides its main office at 149 Broadway, the Chatham & Phenix National operates branches as follows: 395 Canal Street; Bowery and Grand Street; Ninth Ave. and 14th Street; Broadway and 18th Street; Fifth Ave. and 33rd Street; 57th Street at Third Ave.; Broadway and 61st Street; 86th Street at Lexington Ave.; Broadway and 105th Street; Lenox Ave. and 116th Street; 125th Street at Lenox Ave., and Broadway and 144th Street. At a meeting of the directors of the Chatham & Phenix National Bank on Sept. 12, William Milne, until recently President of the People's Bank, was elected a member of the Chatham's board and John B. Forsyth,formerly Cashier of the absorbed bank, was appointed a Vice-President. At the same meeting the usual quarterly dividend of 3% was declared, payable Oct. 1 to shareholders of record Sept. 19. The Chatham and Phenix National Bank has reserved at the Congress Hotel, Chicago, a suite of rooms located immediately opposite the meeting place of the several sections of the American Bankers' Association, on the second floor of the hotel. In these rooms will be installed a corps of stenographers, a visitor's register, telephone, and other conveniences for the use of visiting bankers. In addition to this the bank has secured an information booth on the first floor, where the clerk in charge will be able to give visiting bankers full information of the convention, its meetings, and other details which may be desired. It is expected that Louis G. Kaufman, President of the Chatham and Phenix National Bank, will be at the convention some part of the session, and Vice-Presidents N. P. Gatling, W. T. Perkins and C. S. Mitchell will be on hand throughout the convention week so that the bankers visiting Chicago wil find a warm personal welcome at the headquarters. We have been favored with the current issue of the "Commerce Monthly," a magazine devoted to the interests of the Commerce Club of the National Bank of Commerce of this city. The feature of the August number is educational recommendations for the bank employees, written by the President of the bank, J. S. Alexander, and by Vice-Presidents Guy Emerson, Faris R. Russell and John E. Rovensky. The Cashier, Richard W. Saunders, has contributed an interesting article on "Walking Trips Around New York." Mt. Saunders is a devotee of walking and a member of the Green Mountain Walking Club. There are many other suggestions of value to the employees of the bank. The magazine is printed on fine paper and the illustrations and half-tones are of exceptional merit and the typography is a pleasure to the eye. J. I. Clarke, a former "Sun" man and Liberty Loan publicity manager in New York, is the editor of the "Commerce Monthly." No copies will be distributed to the public on account of the Government's newspaper conservation requirements. • Another important step in the growth of the uptown banking centre, which has been developing north of Forty-second Street, was taken this week when the Equitable Trust Co. of this city opened its new uptown office in the new Equitable Trust Co. Building at Forty-fifth Street and Madison Ave-, ITEMS ABOUT BANKS, TRUST COMPANIES, Sze. nue. Most of the large downtown trust companies in late years, like the Farmers' Loan & Trust, Columbia, Central Four shares of bank stocks were sold at the Stock Exchange Union, Empire, Metropolitan, and others, have established this week. No sales of bank or trust company stocks were branch offices in the uptown district north and south of 42d made at auction. Low. High. Close. Last previous sale. Street and on or near Fifth Avenue. This section is marked Shares. BANK—New York. out for banking purposes by location in the heart of the up175 175 4 National Bank of Commerce--- 175 Sept. 1918— 175 town hotel and business district, with easy access to the city's 1072 THE CHRONICLE [VOL. 107. Charles Carroll Gardiner, one of the directors of the Rhode Island Hospital Trust Co.and prominent in the lumber business of Providence and a highly esteemed citizen, died at his home in that city on Aug. 30 after a protracted illness. Mr. Gardiner was born in Providence in 1863. At the time of his death he was President of the Charles C. Gardiner Lumber Co. and Treasurer of the L. H. Gage Lumber Co. Mr. Gardiner was Vice-President of the Y.M.C.A. of Providence. William A. Gamwell, Vice-President of the Rhode Island Hospital Trust Co. and an employee of it for forty-six years, this week tendered his resignation as Vice-President, to take effect Sept. 10. He retires to private life. Mr. Gamwell first entered the employ of the institution as clerk in August 1872; he was successively general Bookkeeper, Assistant Secretary, Secretary and finally Vice-President. There are a variety of ways besides sending tobacco and He had been employed by the institution longer than any other gifts by which large institutions in this city with thickly- other person now connected with it. starred service flags are keeping in touch with their men who have gone into the army or navy, and one of them that is The Citizens Trust Co. of Schenectady, N. Y., has regrowing in favor is a regular letter every month, or oftener, cently purchased from the Schenectady Railway Co. propfrom the President of the company. Seward Prosser, erty on State street in that city adjoining its present quarPresident of the Bankers Trust Co., sent yesterday such a ters. At the close of the war it is the intention of the Citipersonal letter to every one of the one hundred and thirty- zens Trust Co. to erect on this site, which is one of the six men from his organization who have gone into the finest in the city, a modern banking house. The Citizens service, which, in addition to such general news about the Trust Co. during the twelve years of its existence has encompany as might be of interest to the men, contained joyed a great measure of properity. In April last, as noted some comments on the growing intensity of New York's feel- in our issue of April 6, it increased its capital stock from ing toward the war, so evident during the past two months. $150,000 to $200,000. This was accomplished by declaring an extra dividend of 33 1-3%. William G. SchermerJohn C. Collingwood was appointed an Assistant Manager horn, President of the institution, has been identified with of the Bond Department of the Guaranty Trust Co. of New the banking business of Schenectady for the past thirtyYork on Sept. 9. Mr. Collingwood was born in Poughkeep- three years. The other officers are: James W. Yelversie, N. Y.,30 years ago. He was with Lee, Higginson & Co. ton, Charles F. Veeder and George W. Featherstonhaugh, for two years and for three years was an independent bond Vice-Presidents; Arthur S. Barber, Treasurer and Allen P. broker at Newburgh, N. Y. He came to the Guaranty McKain, Secretary and Assistant Treasurer. Trust Co. in Feb. 1914. Henry A. Theis was at the same „ time appointed an Assistant Trust Officer. Mr. Theis is director since its organization a McChesney, E. Albert 34 years old. He was employed by the Guaranty Trust Co. from 1904 until 1907, and since then has been Vice-President of the Central-City Trust Co. of Syracuse,ICY.,and promiof the Franklin Society, 38 Park Row. He will return to nently identified with the business interests of that city for the Guaranty Trust Co. on Sept. 23. The Executive Com- many years, was on Sept. 4 elected Trust Officer of that mittee also announced the appointment of G. B. Cooper as institution and has already assumed his new duties. The care of Agent and W. F. Mulledy as Assistant Agent at the com- position of "Trust Officer" has been created to take Trust City Central the of business of volume increased Eke pany's office in Tours, France, which will be opened Sept. work in 15 for the special service of the American Expeditionary Co. in the way of trusteeships, guardianships and connection with executors, administrators and committees. Force. Mr. McChesney has been trustee of the Onondaga County avings Bank for the past ten years and will continue to The New York Agency of the Yokohama Specie Bank, A— that position. hold Ltd., recently announced that Tsunetaro Inouye has been given authority to sign as agent by proxy on behalf of the At a meeting of the directors of the Columbia Avenue institution. The London office of the institution has been advised that the Imperial Japanese Government 43% Trust Co. of Philadelphia_ on Sept. 6 the appointment of Sterling bonds, aggregating £87,300 of the first series and Joseph B. Montgomery as Assistant Treasurer of the insti£65,280 of the second series, have been purchased on account tution was unanimously approved. of the Japanese Government and canceled. E. Cadbury and M.BrantleyEllis, formerly with Miss L. G. Jones, heretofore Assistant Cashier of the the National City CO. of New York, are now identified with Bank of Cuba in New York, has been elected Cashier of the Philadelphia branch of the Guaranty Trust Co. of the institution to succeed Charles F. Plarre, who has been New York. called to the colors. Miss Jones entered upon her new At a stated meeting of the,directors of the Market Street duties Sept. 9. National—Bank of Philadelphia on Sept. 11 William—P. A total of forty-eight branches and agencies of Philippine Sinnett, Vice-President and_4Cashior, resigned the latter National Bank has been reached with the announcement office to devote himselfilto the duties of Vice-President. of the most recent opening of a branch office in the City Fred F. Spellissy, heretofore Assistant Cashier, was apof Davao, Province of Minanao. The Now York agency pointed Cashier. of the bank is located in the Woolworth Building. George F. Lang, Cashier of the National Central Bank of has been granted a leave of absence for the duraBaltimore, of Board the of the of meeting Directors At the regular Commonwealth Bank of this city Albert C. Fuchs, for- tion of the war in order that he may enter the service of the merly Assistant Cashier, was appointed Cashier to succeed Government. William E. Katenkamp and Harry B. John Burckhardt, deceased. George F. A. Olt, formerly Rasch have been elected Assistant Cashiers of the institution Manager .of the Bronx Branch, was appointed Assistant and have already assumed their new duties. Cashier. The Dime Savings Bank of Canton, Ohio, has entered into A special meeting of the stockholders of the Mercantile a contract with Hoggson Brothers to modernize its building Safe Deposit Co. of this city will be hold on Sept. 24 to vote and enlarge its banking room into thoroughly up-to-theon the question of reducing the authorized capital from minute quarters. Plans and specifications have been pre$300,000 to $200,000. Joseph Davis, Vice-President of the pared and approved and orders placed for the materials, but American Locomotive Company, has been elected a Direc- it is not expected that active operations will begin until next tor of the Mercantile Safe Deposit Co. to fill the vacancy spring. To all intents and purposes the remodeled structure caused by the death of S. L. Schoonmaker. will be a new building. great railroad terminals and transportation systems. At the Equitable Trust Co.'s uptown site direct comnection is made by tunnel with the Grand Central Station and the locality is the focus of many of the important surface and subway lines. It is within easy reach of Fifth Avenue, while Forty-fifth Street, a wide cross street, is the natural outlet for motor traffic from Park Avenue and Vanderbilt Avenue, when extended. The new uptown Equitable office is adapted to handling the banking business of New York's great transient cosmopolitan population. Accessible to travelers and as a development of a great international banking institution, it is well suited to accommodate the business of visitors to the city's great hotels, bearing letters of credit from foreign countries or otherwise having financial affairs to transact of international scope. FWilliam SEPT. 14 1918.] THE CHRONICLE A. G. Bishop, President of the First National and the Genesee County Savings Banks of Flint, Mich., announces that a contract has been let to Hoggson Brothers for the erection of a structure to house both banks. The new edifice is to be erected on the corner of Saginaw and Kearsby streets, which the banks own, and work is to begin almost immediately. The plans and specifications call for a ten-story bank and office building, but owing to present conditions in the field of construction and acceding to the wishes of the Government that only essential buildings be erected at this time, only the lower story of the large edifice is to be erected now. The National Bank of the Republic of Chicago is distributing a folder or leaflet giving in its entirety Julia Ward Howe's beautiful and inspiring poen, "The Battle Hymn of the Republic." The leaflet is adorned with a sepia reproduction of the statute of "The Republic" originally erected at the head of the Court of Honor, World's Columbian Exposition, in 1893, and later executed in bronze and again sot up in Jackson Park, Chicago, in 1918. A brief sketch of the events which led up to the writing of the poem in 1861 is also included in the leaflet. The folder points out that Great Britain has sent thousands of copies of "The Battle Hymn of the Ropublic"—the "terrible Battle Hymn of the Republic" Kipling has called it—to her soldiers in the trenches. "As it lightened the weary march and inspired hope in prison camps when America was being purged of slavery, so may it now sustain the resolution of Americans at home and overseas in this greater struggle to snake men free." Copies of the leaflet will be furnished gratis by the bank to churches, Sunday schools, patriotic and charitable organizations. —Financial circles are interested in the announcement by King, Hoagland & Co. of Chicago that Harry B. Judson has become associated with them as Vice-President. Mr. Judson was for a number of years connected with the First National Bank of Chicago, and for over ten years manager of the Northern Trust Co.'s bond department. He has formed a country-wide acquaintance among the banks and larger financial institutions, and has their best wishes for his continued success in the new association. Further advices concerning the failed Union Station Bank of St. Louis, the closing of which by State Bank Commissioner Enright on Aug. 26 was referred to in these columns in our issue of Aug. 31, state that a $200,000 trust company to be known as the Union Station Trust Co., has now been formed to take over the business of the failed institution. Several prominent business men of St. Louis will be identified with the new organization. The reports that Charles E. Lane, a former President of the Union Station Bank, had obtained loans from the bank to a total of $120,000 or $20,000 more than the capital of the bank, aro denied. Mr. Lane is President of the Allan-Pfeiffer Chemical Co. and of the firm of Charles E. Lane & Co. The St. Louis "Republic" quotes Mr. Lane as saying: As to my connection with the Union Station Bank and its loans to mysol and my companies, I will say that at the present time the Allan-Pfeiffer Chemical Co., of which I am President, owes the bank one note of $7,500 and one note of $12,000, making a total of $19,500. This paper is indorsed by myself and another officer of the company. As to the firm of Charles E. Lane & Co., it does not owe the Union Station Bank, nor has it over owed it or any other bank, a dollar. As to myself, I owe the bank a total of $15,500, which paper is indorsed by one whose indorsement is absolutely good. In addition there is other security on this loan. As to Mrs. Lane, she has never owed the bank in excess of $3,600 and I was never an indorser on her paper. Neither Mrs. Lane nor myself are indorsers or makers of any paper in the Union Station Bqnk outside of the paper just mentioned, and every dollar of the above notes will be paid. An addition of $125,000 to the capital of the Boonville National Bank of Boonville, Mo., increasing it from $75,000 to $200,000, has been approved by the Comptroller of the Currency. F. E. Gunter, formerly Vice-President of the Merchants' Bank & Trust Co. of Jackson, Miss., was recently elected a Vice-President of the Commercial Trust & Savings Bank of New Orleans. J. A. Bandi has been elected Active Vice-President of the Marine Bank & Trust Co. of New Orleans. Mr. Bandi is a banker of twenty-five years' experience, having commenced his banking career in West Virginia. During the past eight years he has been active Vice-President of the First National Bank of Gulfport, Miss., and under his administration the First National Bank at that point has grown steadily. Mr. Bandi was President of the Mississippi Bankers' Association 1073 in 1916-1917, and he comes to the Marine Bank with an unusual record of accomplishment and a broad acquaintance among the bankers and business men of that section of the country. He will assume active duties as Vice-President of the Marine Bank about Nov. 1. At a recent meeting of the Board of Directors of the Marine Bank & Trust Co., W.B. Gillican was elected a director of the bank. Mr. Gillican is President of the GillicanChipley Co., the New Orleans Naval Stores Co., and is largely isterested and actively identified with other naval stores operations in the South. At a meeting of the directors of the Interstate Trust & Banking Co. of New Orleans on August 29, Charles B. Thorn and C. G. Rives Jr., were elected Vice-Presidents of the institution. Mr. Thorn, who has been a stockholder in the organization since its formation in 1902 and a member of its directorate for many years, is one of the most prominent business men of New Orleans. He is Vice-President of the New Orleans Cotton Exchange and a member of the cotton firm of Thorn & McGinnis. Mr. Rives has been identified with the Interstate Trust & Banking Co. as auditor for the past four years. Prior to that time, he was Assistant State Bank Examiner and at a still earlier date was connected with the First National Bank of Shreveport, La. At present he is Vice-President of the Trust Company Section of the American Bankers' Association for the State of Louisiana. The recently organized Liberty National Bank of Oklahoma City, Okla., referred to in these columns in our issue of July 6, opened for business on Sept. 3In handsomely furnished banking rooms on the ground floor of the Liberty National Bank Building, formerly the Lee Building, at the corner of Main St. and Robinson Ave. that city, which is owned by the new institution. The capital of the new bank is $300,000, and this, it is said, will be increased to $500,000 as soon as conditions justify it. The surplus is $30,000. Plans for the future contemplate the formation of a trust company with capital of $200,000. The First National Bank of San Diego, Cal., has been granted permission by the Comptroller of the Currency to increase its capital $400,000, thereby raising it from $600,000 to $1,000,000. This makes the second time during the year the First National Bank has increased its capital, it having raised the amount in February last from $150,000 to $600,000. The College National Bank of Berkeley, Cal., (capita $200,000) has applied for a charter to the Comptroller of the Currency. The Old National Bank and the affiliated Union Trust Co. of Spokane, Wash., are issuing an interesting and timely booklet on "The Proper Use of the Service Flag." The booklet, we understand, is being distributed locally to those likely to be interested, but doubtless copies can be obtained on application to the company. THE ENGLISH GOLD AND SILVER MARKETS. We reprint the following from the weekly circular of Samuel Montagu & Co. of London, written under date of Aug. 8 1918: GOLD. The Bank of England gold reserve against its note Issue shows an increase of £806,155, as compared with last week's return. SILVER. No alteration has taken place during the week in the price of silver. The Shanghai exchange rose Ud. to-day to 4s. 10d. The London "Gazette" of the 6th inst. contained the following announcement: "After Regulation 30EE the following regulation shall be inserted: 30EEE (1) It shall be lawful for the Treasury to make Orders fixing a maximum price for silver bullion. (2) Any Order made under this regulation may contain such supplemental provisions as appear to the Treasury necessary or expedient for giving effect to the Order, and may be revoked, extended or varied, as occasion requires. (3) If any person sells or purChases, or agrees or offers to sell or purchase, except under a license in writing granted by the Treasury, any silver bullion at a price exceeding the maximum price fixed by an Order made under this Regulation, or contravenes or fails to comply with any of the provisions of any such Order, he shall be guilty of a stunmary offense against these Regulations." INDIAN CURRENCY RETURNS. July 15. July 22. July 30. (/n Lacs of Rupees.) 121,41 120,63 118,74 Notes in circulation Reserve in silver coin and bullion (none 18,42 18,20 16,95 outside India) 20,21 20,41 20,42 Gold coin and bullion in India 12 45 45 Gold out of India The stock in Shanghai on the 3d inst. consisted of about 27,250,000 ounces in syces and $15,000,000, as compared with about 26,200,000 ounces in sycee and $15,000,000 on July 27 1918. 1074 THE CHRONICLE The movements in the cash price of bar silver per ounce from day to day during this week have been as follows: Aug. 6. July 27. Aug. 7. Aug. 8. Aug. 5. Aug. 9. 48 13-16d. Bank Holiday 48 13-16d. 48 13-16d. 48 13-16d. 48 13-16d. Comparing with previous years as follows: Aug. 10'12. Aug. 11 '13. Aug.11 '14.Aug.11 '15. Aug.11 '16. Aug.10 '17 28 3-16d. 27 5-16d. 42 1-16d. 26%d. 22 9-16d. 315 / 3d. Commercial andRaiscellaneonsBoxe BANK NOTES-CHANGES IN TOTALS OF, AND IN DEPOSITED BONDS, &c.-We give below tables which show all the monthly changes in national bank notes and in bonds and legal tenders on deposit therefor: We have also received this week the circular written under date of August 11918: GOLD. The Bank of England gold reserve against its note issue shows an in crease of £73,350 as compared with last weak's return. The West African gold output for June 1918 amounted to £120,273, as compared with .£114,489 for June 1917 and £126,290 for May 1918. SILVER. No change has taken place in the price or tone of the market. After d., the Shanghai exchange hardened to 4s. nid. again. It is easing said that the United States Government is not making purchases in replacement of melted dollars. INDIAN CURRENCY RETURNS. • (In Lacs of Rupees.) July 7. July 15. July 22. Notes in circulation 118,74 120,63 116,58 Reserve in silver coin and bullion (within and without India) 18,02 14,81 16.95 Gold coin and bullion in India 20,41 20,42 20,89 Gold out of India 45 45 45 It will be observed from the above figures that the silver holding is increasing substantially. The total on the 22d ult. is the highest shown since Dec. 31 last, when 1,905 lace were recorded. The expansion of the Indian currency no:A) issue during the war has been considerable, especially during tne last year. Successive stages in the advance are detailed below: On July 9 1914 the total exceeded for the first time 70 crores. On Dec. 31 1916 the total exceeded for the first time 80 crores. On June 22 1917 the total exceeded for tho first time 90 crores. On Aug. 7 1917 the total exceeded for the first time 100 crores. On Oct. 7 1917 the total exceeded for the first time 110 crores. On July 22 1918 the total exceeded for the first time 120 crores. The stock in Shanghai on July 27 1918 consisted of about 26,200,000 ounces In sycee and 15,000,000 dollars, as compared with about 26,100,000 ounces in sycee and 15,500,000 dollars on the 22d inst. Statistics for the month of July are appended: Highest price for cash 48 13-16 Lowest price for cash 48 13-16 Average 48 13-16 Cash quotations for bar silver per ounce standard: July 26 d 48 13-16 Aug. 1 d 48 13-16 48.812 " 27 48 13-16 Average " 29 48 13-16 Bank rate 5% " 30 48 13-16 Bar gold per oz. standard_ _77s. 9d. " 31 48 13-16 No quotation fixed for forward delivery. The quotation to-day for cash delivery is the same as that fixed a week ago. ENGLISH FINANCIAL MARKETS-PER CABLE. The daily closing quotations for securities, &c., at London, as reported by cable, have been as follows the past week: London, Sept. 7. Sept. 9. Sept.10. Sept.11. Week ending Sept. 13Sal. Mon. Tues. Wed. Silver, per oz d. 493i • 49A 4934 493. Consols, 23; per cents Holiday 5834 58 584 British,5 per cents Holiday 9534 95 9534 British,4) Holiday 10036 100% ,6 per cents 10034 64.8 French Rentes (in Paris), fr. Closed ____ French War Loan(InParis),fr Closed --------88.5 Sept.12. Thurs. 493.5 584 9534 10034 _------ Sept.13. Fri. 4934 584 9534 10034 64.20 --- _ The price of silver in New York on the same day has been: Silver In N. Y., per oz__ets. 10134 10134 10134 10134 10154 10134 TRADE AND TRAFFIC MOVEMENT. UNFILLED ORDERS OF STEEL CORPORATION. The United States Steel Corporation on Tuesday, Sept. 10, issued its regular monthly statement showing unfilled orders on the books of the subsidiary corporations as of Aug. 31 1918 in the aggregate amount of 8,759,042 tons. On July 31 last the unfilled tonnage totaled 8,883,801 tons, compared with which therefore the current figures show a decline of 124,759 tons. On Aug.31 1917 the unfilled orders amounted to 10,407,049 tons. In the following we give comparisons with the previous months: In the following we give comparisons with the previous months: Tens Tons. Aug. 31 1018_ 8,759,042 Nov 30 1915_7.189.489 July 31 1918.... 8,883,801 Oct 31 1915_6,165.452 June 30 1918_ 8,918,866 Sept 30 1915_5.317.618 May 31 1918-- 8437,623 Aug. 31 1915_4,908,455 \ April 30 1918_ 8,741,882 July 31 1915_4,928,549 Mar. 31 1918._ 9,056,404 June 30 1915-4.678,196 Feb. 28 1918._ 9,283.453 May 31 1915_4,264.598 Jan. 31 1918_ 9.477,853 April 30 1915__4,162,244 Dec. 31 1917_ 9.381,718 Mar. 31 1915_4,255,749 Nov. 30 191.7_ 8,897,106 Feb. 28 1915-.4,345.371 Oct. 3111)17.. 9,009,675 Jan. 31 1915_4,248,571 %pt. 30 1917._ 9,833,477 Dee. 31 1914_3,836,643 Aug. 31 1917_10,407.049 Nov. 30 1914_3,324,592 July 31 1917_10.844.164 Oct. 31 1914-.3.461,097 June 30 1917_11,383.287 Sept. 30 1914_3.787.887 May 31 1917_11.886,591 Aug. 31 1914...4,213,331 April 30 1917_12.183,083 July 31 1914_4,158,539 Mar. 31 1917_11.711,544 June 30 1914_4,032,857 Feb. 28 1917_11,576,697 May 31 1914-3.998,160 Jan. 31 1917..11,474,054 April 30 1914...4,277.068 Deo 31191&.1l.547.286 Mar. 31 '914_4.653,825 Nov. 30 1916-11.058,542 Feb. 28 i914......5,026.440 Oct. 31 1916_10,015,260 Jan. 31 1914_4.613,680 Sept. 30 191()___9,522.584 Des. 31 1913_4,282.108 Aug. 31 1916_9.660.357 Nov. 30 1913_4,396,347 July 31 1916_9,593,592 Oct. 31 1913_4,513,767 June 30 1916-9,640,458 Sept. 30 1913_5,003,785 May 31 1916_9,937,798 Aug. 31 1913_5.223,488 April 30 1916_9,829,551 July 31 1913_5,399,356 Mar. 31 1916-9,331,001 June 30 1913-5.807.317 Feb. 29 1916-8,568,966 May 31 1913_11,324,322 Jan. 31 1916...7,922,767 April 30 1913_6,978,762 Dec. 31 1915-.7,806,220 Mar. 31 1913-7.468.956 [VOL. 107. Bonds and Leon! Tenders 04 Deposit for- circulation Afloat Llhder- 1917-18. Bonds. Aug.31 1918._ July 31 1918.. June 30 1918._ May 31 1918._ Apr.30 1918._ Mar.30 1918._ Feb. 28 1918_ Jan. 311918.. Dec. 31 1917._ Nov .30 1917._ Oct. 311917.. Sept 29 1917.. Aug. 31 1917_ 682,411,730 690 831 260 690,384,150 691,579,160 648,969.710 688,060.510 635.349.410 684,508.280 683.531.260 681,565.810 679,440,210 678,134.370 677.818.430 Legal Tenders. Bowls. Legal Tenders. 5 44,108,182 36.150 417 36,878,979 35.989,575 36,189.817 36,252,360 37.047.275 38.311.1170 37.397,649 38.103.287 39.573,272 41,396,305 43,223,059 1 680,210.470 687,577 645 687,326,508 687,098.070 836,098460 684,687.147 880.992,730 681,521.545 681.814,981 678.948.778 678,703.103 875.182,077 674.514.656 S 44,108.182 36.1.50417 36,878,977 35,980.575 38.189,817 38,252,3130 37,047,275 38,311,670 37,397,649 38.103.287 39.573,272 11.398.305 43.223.050 701al. 3 724,318,652 723.728.082 724,205,485 723,087,645 722,288,177 720.919,507 718,010.005 717.833.215 719.212,630 717.052.065 716.276.375 716 578.3/.2 717,737.715 $24,687,960 Federal Reserve bank notes outstanding Sept. 1, of which $23,831,800 covered by bonds and $856,160 by lawful money. The following show the amount of each class of U. S. bonds held against national bank circulation and to secure public moneys held in national bank depositaries on Aug. 31. U. S. Bonds Held Aug. 3110 SecureBonds on Deposit Aug. 311918. On deposit to On deposit to secure Federal secure Reserre Bank National Bank Notes. Notes. 2s, U. S. Consols of 1930 3s, U. S. Loan 01 1908-11)18 4s, U. S. Loan of 1925 2s, U. S. Panama of 1936 2s, U. S. Panama 01 1938 2s, One-year Special Certifs. of Indebt 3s, One-year Treasury notes Total 14,137,750 2,593,000 404,500 285,300 6,000,000 14,365,000 37,785,550 Total field. 561,305,250 786,660 48,009,300 47,392,600 24,917,920 575,443,000 786,660 50,602,300 47,797,100 25,203,220 0,000,000 14,365,000 682,411,730 720,197,280 The following shows the amount of national bank notes afloat and the amount of legal-tender deposits Aug. 1 and Sept.1 and their increase or decrease during the month August. National Bank Notes-Total Afloat• Amount afloat Aug. 1 1918 Net amount retired during August Amount of bank notes afloat Sept. 1 1918 Legal-Tender NotesAmount on deposit to redeem national bank notes Aug. 1 1918 Net amount of bank notes retired In August V23 ' 7 52 98 0:0 56 90 2 $724,318,652 536,150,417 7,957,765 Amount on deposit to redeem national bank notes Sept. 11018...... $44,104,182 Auction Sales.-Among other securities, the following not usually dealt in at the Stock Exchange were recently sold at auction in New York, Boston and Philadelphia: By Messrs. Adrian H. Muller & Sons, New York: Shares. Stocks. Per ce7.1. Shares. Stocks. Per cent. 10 Niagara Fire Insurance, $50 75 B. & W. Anuisem't,Inc__ 82,500 lot each 517535 per sh. 300 Chalmers Mot. Corp.,com.S4 per sh. By Messrs. Millett, Roe & Hagen, Boston: Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. 25 Davol Mills 126 21 United Lite & Ace. Ins., Con32-20 U. S. Worsted, 1st preferred cord, N.II., 325 each 2234 new 6 Hood Rubber,common 138 3.70-3.723.5 35 Merrimac Chemical,$50 eaoh_90-100 25 Chapman Valve, preferred_ _ __ 95 By Messrs. R. L. Day & Co., Boston: Shares. Stocks. S per sh. Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. 1 Adiron. Elec.Pow. Corp.,coin. 12 100 Acadia Mills 11234 1 Great Falls Manufacturing....181 1 Adiron. Elec. Pow.Corp., pref. 65 25 Nashawena Mills 11834-120 16-20 U.S. Worsted, 1st pref.3.7235-3.75 1 Boston Storage Warehouse.._ _ 8634 Bonds. 1 Boston Athenaeum,$300 par. _410 Per cent. 19 Merrimac Chemical, $50 each. 99 31,000 Savannah Elec. 1st 5s, 1952_ 60 25 Mass. Lighting Cos., prof 65 1,000 Boston Wharf 4s, 1941 6834 By Messrs. Barnes & Lofla,nd, Philadelphia: Shares. Stocks. $ per sh. Shares. Stocks. S per sh. 15 Philadelphia National Bank__ _348 20 Phila. Bourse, coin., 550 each.6-634 20 Fourth Street Nat. Bank.._270-275 13 Fire Assn. ofPhii.,5500a30035-30134 7 Guarantee Trust & Safe Dep_ _119 10 Lumbermens Insur., $25 each_100 511 10 United Gas& Elec., let pref.__ 40 6 Fidelity Trust 2 Philadelphia Trust 25 Caddo Oil & Refining 751 Tons. 25 Riverton & Palmyra Water_ _120 Feb. 23 1913- .7.856.714 160 Westmont Hotel & Sanitarium_ 2 61 Monroe Hotel, $50 each 2 1 Land Title & Trust Jan. 31 1913_7.827,368 48934 504 Bonds. Per cent. Dec. 31 11/12-7.932.164 407 II. K: Mulford, $50 each 35 Continental-Equit. Tr.,550 ea. 86 $1,000 Springfield Water 5s, 1926._ 71 Nov. 30 1912...7,852,883 1 Penn. Academy of Fine Arts 2534 1,000 Fidel. Stor. & W.II. 5s, 1919 93 Oct 31 1912 7.594,381 1 Memb. in Commercial Exch.. 50 100 Philadelphia, City,48, 1915. 9734 Sept. 30 1912_6.5.51,507 30 Merchants WareMuse 50 100 Philadelphia, City, 33-18,'23 924 Aug. 31 1912 _6.163.375 2 05 100 Philadelphia, City, 3 '34 92 July 31 1912...5,957,073 303 Pratt Food Co., $1 each 10 Smith Edwards Prntg.,$50 ea_ 30 200 Philadelphia, City, 3s, 1919. 9634 June 30 1912_5,807,349 May 31 1912-5.750.986 April 30 1912_5.664,885 Mar. 31 1912-5,304,841 National Banks.-Tho following information regarding Feb. 29 1912_5.451,201 Jan. 31 1912_5.379.721 national banks is from the office of the Comptroller of the Dec. 31 1911_5,081.765 Currency, Treasury Department: Nov. 30 1911_4,141,958 APPLICATIONS FOP. 0HARTER. Oct. 31 1911...3,694.327 Sept. 30 1911...3.611.315 For organization of national banks: Capital. Aug. 31 1911_3.695.985 The College National Bank of Berkeley, Cal $200,000 July 31 1911...A.584,088 The National Bank of Clayville, N.'V 25,000 June 30 19112_3.381.087 The Whitostown National Bank of Whitesboro, N. Y 25,000 May 31 1911_3,113.154 The First National Bank of Monticello, Utah 25,000 April 30 1911_3.218,700 Tho First National Bank of litigoton, Kan. (to succeed the fluMar. 31 1911_3.447,301 goton State Bank) 25,000 Feb. 28 191L..3.400,543 For conversion of State banks: Jan. 31 1911_3.110.919 The First National Bank of Cloverdale, Cal. Conversion of the Bank of Cloverdale Dec. 31 1910...2.674,750 50,000 The First National Bank of Mead, Colo. Conversion of the Nov. 30 1910-.2,760.413 Mead State Bank_ 25,000 Oct. 31 1910_2,871,949 • The First National Bank of Saltville, Va. Conversion of the Sept. 30 1910-3,154,106 Saltville Bank 25,000 Aug. 31 1910...3,537,128 July 31 1910_3.970.931 Total $400.000 THE CHRONICLE SEPT. 14 1918.] CHARTERS ISSUED. Original organizations: $25,000 The First National Bank of Cutler, Cal Tao Farmers & Merchants National Bank of Calipatria, Cal. (Succeeds tne Calipatria Branch of the American State Bank 50,000 of lirawley, Cal.) $75,000 Total CHARTER EXTENDED. The First National Bank of Bristol, N. H., until close of business Sept. 12 1938. INCREASES OF CAPITAL APPROVED. Amount. The First National Bank of San Diego, Cal. Capital increased $400,000 from $600,000 to $1,000,000 The Boonville National Bank, Boonville, Mo. Capital increased 125,000 from to $200,000 $75,000 $525,000 Total Canadian Bank Clearings.-The clearings for the week ending Sept. 5 at Canadian cities; in comparison with the same week in 1917, shows an increase in the aggregate of 14.6%. Week ending Sept. 5. Clearings et 1918. CanadaMontreal Toronto Winnipeg Vancouver Ottawa Quebec Halifax Hamilton St. John Calgary Victoria London Edmonton Regina Brandon Lethbridge Saskatoon Moose Jaw Brantford Fort William_ New Westminster Medicine Hat.Peterborough _. Sherbrooke Kitchener a.m..' Oangula $ 82,569,230 62,894,392 24,000,281 11,471,498 6,441,430 4,280,087 3,300,000 4,316,568 2,200,964 5,073,122 2,351,705 2,234,459 3,014,269 2,398,590 433,191 751,336 1,257,523 1,000,000 726,198 548,754 505,895 301,526 524,371 895,744 530,555 224.024.688 1917. Inc. or Dec. 1916: . 1915. % +17.4 +22.4 -9.6 +42.2 +18.0 +8.2 +28.5 -10.6 +32.3 +12.9 +16.0 -5.6 +36.9 +3.1 -17.8 +19.8 -12.0 +11.4 -11.4 -3.2 +35.3 -20.0 +2.5 +46.7 -1.7 $ 60,680,178 39,867,004 32,252,494 6,181,547 5,718,039 3,800,401 2,526,534 3,164,930 1,536,279 3,827,467 1,326,460 1,596,103 1,627,730 2,037,963 648,120 501,525 1,039,323 794,424 513,501 475,380 269,171 287,317 407,823 433,203 421,739 $ 41,672,120 27,350,943 14,919,458 4,777,416 3,319,412 3,008,358 1,820,005 2,313,853 1,250,295 2,940.186 1,052,903 1,877,991 1,514,112 1,348,197 400,009 282,472 669,548 536,902 403,988 308,161 241,212 109,852 307,089 195.443.452 +14.6 171.934.(155 112.154.152 $ 70,290,231 51,389,714 26,544,266 8,067,512 5,430,123 3,954,687 2,569,339 4,830,832 1,663,415 4,493,914 2,027,763 2,367,856 2,201,455 2,325,041 527,489 027,309 1,429,474 897,254 824,023 566,236 373,600 380,385 511,284 610,549 539,701 DIVIDENDS. The following shows all the dividends announced for the future by large or important corporations. Dividends announced this week are printed in italics. Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable, Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Railroads (Steam). 50c. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a Beech Creek (guar.) 2 Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a Albany (quar.) 234 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a Canadian Pacific, common (quar.) 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Preferred 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 5r t Chicago Jr North Western, corn. (qu.)_ 2 . Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 5r t Preferred (quar.) 234 Sept.20 Holders of rec. Aug. 28r t Delaware & Hudson Co. (quar.) Fonda Johnstown & Gloversv., pf. (qu.) 134 Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 10a *1% Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.18 Great Southern (guar.) 234 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a Interborough Rapid Transit (guar.) $1.25 Oct. 5 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Lehigh Valley, corn. & pref. (guar.)._ 1)4 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Manhattan Railway (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a Minn. St. Paul it S. S.M. leased lines _ 131 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a N. Y. Lackawanna de Western (quar.)_ 134 Sept. 19 Holders of rec. Aug. 3Ia Norfolk & Western, common (quer.) 75c. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Pillsb. Bessemer & Lake Erie, com.... 1X Oct. 8 Holders of rec. Sept. 10a PIttsb. Ft. W.& Chic., ref. gu. (quar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 10a Special guaranteed (quar.) Sept. 16 Sept. 11 to Sept. 16 St. Joseph South Bend & Southern, corn. 1 Sept. 16 Sept. 11 to Sept. 16 234 Preferred Southern Pacific Co. (quar.) (No. 48).. 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a SouthernRailwayOct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a 2 Mobile & Ohio stk. tr. clfs 254 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 3a Union Pacific, common (quer.) 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 3a Preferred Street & Electric Railways. Arkansas Val. fly. L. it Pow., pref. (qu.) 1% Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Asheville Power & Lt., VI. (qu.)(No. 26) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Brazilian Trae., L. & Pow., pref. (qu.) Carolina Power it Lt., pl. (qu.)(No. 38) 1)4 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 11 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Cities Service Co., coin. & pref. (mthly.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Common (payable in common stock). 1)4 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Cleveland Railway (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.16 Did -Superior Tract., coin. & pf. (guar.) 1 El Paso Elec. Co.,coin.(qu.)(No.29)_ _ 2% Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Sept. 3a Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a Frankford & Southwark Passenger (qu.) $4 Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Sept. 3a Galveston-Houston Elec. Co. pL(No.23) 3 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Illinois Traction, preferred (guar.) Manila Elec. RR. & Ltg• Corp.(quar.). 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 1,a $2 Oct. 1 Sept. 11 to Sept. 30 Philadelphia Traction 134 Sept. 14 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a San Joaquin Light & Power, pref.(qu.)_ Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a Second & Third Sts. Pass., Phila. (qu.) $3 Springfteld(Mo.)Ry. & Lt., pref. (qu.). 151 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16u Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Toronto fly. (guar.) 1)4 Oct. 1 Holdera of rec. Sept. 10 Twin City Rap. Trait., Minneap., pf.(qu) 1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 161 United Lt. & Rys., corn.(qu.)(No. 15)_ 13.4 Oct. 1 Holders of ree. Sept. I6a 1st preferred (guar.) (No. 32) Utah Power & Light, pref.(guar.)(No.23) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 West End Street ity., Boston, common_ $1.75 Oct. 1 Sept. 21 to Oct. I 14 Sept. 15 • Holders of ree. Sept. I West Penn Rys., pref. (qu.)(No. 5) West Penn Tr.& W.P Pf.(.111.)(No.15) 114 Sept. 15 Holders of roe. Sept. 1 Yadkin River Potter, pref. (g14.) (No. 10) 1%, Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Banks. 25 Sept. 16 Holders of ree. July 22 Battery Park National (special) 4 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.24a Chase National (guar.) 3 Oct. 1 Sept. 20 to Sept. 30 Chatham it Phenix National (quar.) 2% Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept. 20a Commerce, Nat. Bank of (quar.) 5 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.30a First National (guar.) 5 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.30a First Security Co. (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.21 Mechanics, Brooklyn (qu.)(No. 136) -- 2 5 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.23 Mutual (guar.) 5 Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 204 Yorkville (quar.) Companies. Trust 5 Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Guaranty (quur.) 1% Oct. 1 Sept. 15 to Oct; 1 Lawyers Title it Trust (quar.) Miscellaneous. $2 Sept. 27 Holders of rec. Sept. 7 Ahmeek Mining (quar.) (No. 27) $1.50 Sept. 14 Holders of ree. Aug. 30a Ajax Rubber, Inc. (quar.) 131 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a Allis Chalmers Mfg., pref. (guar.) Preferred (acc't of accumulated diva ) h51 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30a *31.50 Sent . 25 *1-fr,i•lers of ree Sent 11 Allotiez Mining (quar.)(No. 13) Boston & 1075 When Per Cent. Payable. Name of Company. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continue.3)American Bank Note, pref.(guar) 75e. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a American Beet Sugar.pref.(qu.) (NO.77) 134 Oct. 2 Holders of ree. Sept. I4a American Can, preferred (quar.) 154 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Amer. Car & Fdy. corn.(qu.)(No.64)_ 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 13a Preferred ((Aar.) (No. 78) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of ree. Sept. 13a American Chicle, pref. (quar.) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 American Cigar, pref. (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a American Express (quar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a American Fork & Hoe, common (qu.) 134 Sept.15 Holders of rec. Sept. ba Preferred 334 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. ba Amer. Gas de Elec., coon. (qu.) (No. 34)234 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Preferred (guar.) (No. 47) 134 Nov. 1 Holders of res. Oct. 18 American Hide & Leather, pref 2% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. Ela Pref.(extra, payable in Lib. Ln. bonds) 42 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a Amer.Intern. Corporation, cons.& pref. 90c. Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 1 Amer. Laundry Mach., corn. (extra) Sept.20 Sept. 15 to Sept.20 Common (guar.) 1% Dee. 5 Nov. 26 to Dec. 5 1% Oct. 15 Oct. 6 to Oct. 15 Preferred (guar.) American Locomotive,common (quar.)- 134 Oct. 3 Sept. 17 to Oct. 15 Preferred (quar.) 154 Oct. 21 Sept. 17 to Oct. 15 Sept.16 Holders of rec. Aug. 15a American Machine & Foundry 05 $1.75 Sept.30 Sept. 15 to Sept.22 American Pneumatic Service, 1st pref 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Amer. Public Service, pref. (quar.) Sept.30 -Sept.22 to Sept.30 American Radiator, common (auar.)- 3 550c Oct. 15 *Holders of res. Sept.30 American Rolling Mill, common 525c Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 Common (extra) *1% Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 Preferred (guar.) *1 Oct. 15 Amer. Seeding Mach., common (quar.) Preferred (guar.) *114 Oct. 15 American Sewer Pipe (guar.) 34 Sept.20 Holders of rec. Sept. 100 Amer. Smelters' Securities, pref. A (qu.) 1% Oct. 1 Sept. 14 to Sept.22 134 Oct. 1 Sept. 14 to Sept.22 Preferred 13 (quar.) Amer.Smelting & Refining, corn.(quar.) 134 Sept.16 Aug. 24 to Sept. 2 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a American Snuff, common (quar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Preferred (quar.) 134 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a American Steel Foundries (quar.) Extra (payable in L. L. 2d 4% bde.)- 1134 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Amer.Sugar Refg., corn.(qu.)(No. 108) 134 Oct. 2 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Common (extra) X Oct. 2 Holders of rec. Sept. 3a Preferred (quar.)(No. 107) 134 Oct. 2 Holders of roe. Sept. 30 2 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.200 Amer. Teieph. & Telegraph (guar.). __ _ 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a American Tobacco, preferred (quar.) Oct. 15 *Holders of ree. Oct. 10 Amer. Type Founders, corn. (quar.). _ _ _ *1 •1,4. Oct. 15 *Holders'of ree. Oct. 10 Preferred (guar.) Oct. 5 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Amer. Window Glass Mach.,common m5 l'i Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.16 Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 15 Sept. 17 to Sept. 26 American Woolen, common (quar.) 134 Oct. 15 Sept. 17 to Sept. 28 Preferred (quar.) 134 Oct. 15 Holders of ree. Sept.300 Associated Oil (quar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of ree. Sept. 100 All. Gulf. & W.I. SS. Lines, pref. (qu.) 5 Sept. 14 Holders of rec. Aug. 20a Atlantic Refining (quar.) 50c. Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Autosales Corporation, preferred (qu.)_ Oct. 1 *Holders of roe. Sept.21 Avery Co., common *1)4 Oct. 1 *Holders of ree. Sept.21 Preferred (guar.) Baltimore Tube, corn. & pref. (quar.)- 134 Oct. 1 Sept. 21 to Sept.30 Barnhart Bros. de Spindler*1,4 Nov. 1 *Holders of res. Oct. 26 First and second preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 12a Barrett Co., common (quar.) 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 260 Preferred (quar.) Belding Paul Corticeill, Ltd., pref. (qu.) 334 Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Sept. 3 2 Oct. 15 Holders of ree. Sept. 30 Bell Tetephone of Canada (guar.) Bethlehem Steel, common (quar.) 234 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 160 ChM 13 common (quar.) 234 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 164 Oct. 1 Holders of ree. Sept. 18a 2 Cum. cone. preferred (guar.) Seven percent. non-cum. pref. (mar.). 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 160 3 Oct. 1 Holders of ree. Sept.19 Billings it Spencer Co.(guar.) 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.19 Extra 5 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.19 Special Blumenthal (F.) Co., coin. (qu.)(N0.28) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept: 30a 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 Preferred (quar.) (No. 33) 50c. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Booth Fisheries, common (quar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 1130 Preferred (quar.) Borden's Cond'd Milk, pf.(qu.)(No. 07) 134 Sept. 14 Holders of rec. Sept. la Oct. 15 Sept. 14 to Oct. 14 20 Borne, Scrymser Co 14 Oct. 1 Sept. 21 to Oct. 1 Brier Hill Steel, common (quar.) 334 Oct. 1 Sept. 21 to Oct. 1 Common (extra) 134 Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Oct. 1 Preferred (quar.) Sept.30 Holders of coup. No. 68n British-American Tobacco, ordinary... 6 234 Sept.30 Holders of coup. No.30 Preferred Brooklyn Union Gas (quar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Sept. 14 Holders of rec. Aug. 24 2 Buckeye Pipe Line (quar.) Oct. 1 *Holders of ree. Sept. 20 1 Bucyrus Co., pref.(quar.)(No. 14) Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a Calif. Packing Corp., corn.(qu.)(No. 8) $1 *13i Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Preferred (quar.) Calif. Petroleum Corp., pref. (guar.)._ 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a Sept.23 Holders of rec. Sept. 60 Calumet & Arizona Mining (quar.)__ $2 Sept. 20 Holders of rec. Sept. 3 $15 Calumet & Hecla Mining (quar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 140 $1 Cambria Iron 75e. Sept. 14 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a Cambria Steel (quar.) 75e. Sept. 14 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a Extra 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rect. Sept. 150 Canada Steamship Lines, pref. (lust.). Canadian Consol. Rubber, pref. (quar.) 1 14 Sept.30 Holders of ree. Sept.20 1% Sept.30 Sept.20 to Sept.30 CanadianCrocker-Wheeler,com.&pf(qu) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Canadian Gen. Elec., corn.(qu.)(No.77) 2 334 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Preferred (No. 45) 4 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.26 Carbon Steel, first preferred Case (J.I.) Thresh.Mach., pref.(guar.). 131 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a 2 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 180 Celluloid Company (quar.) 2 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30e Central Pots:dry, first preferred (guar.) _ _ 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30a Ordinary preferred (guar.) Central Leather, preferred (quar.). _ __ _ 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 10a Central Petroleum, preferred 236 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept.26 Central States Electric Co •p.pref.(quar.) 1)4 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 10 Certain-teed Products CorporcutonFirst and second pref. (quar.)(No. 7).. 154 Oct. 1 Holders of roe. Sept.20 .3 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 Chandler Motor Car (guar.) 20e. Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.14 Charcoal Iron of America, corn.(guar _ _ 3 Sept.20 Holders of rec. Aug. 310 Chesebrough Mfg. (quar.) Extra,...50c. Sept.20 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a 2 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.280 Chicago Telephone (quar.) Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.15 Chiqo Copper Co. (guar.) $1 Sept.28 Sept. 13 to Sept. 28 Citizens Gas of Indianapolis (No. 18).. 5 Cleveland-Akron Bag (guar.) 2% Sept.30 Sept.22 to Sept.30 Cluett, Peabody & Co., Inc., pref. (qu.) I% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.200 *1..6 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 Colorado Power, commo 1 (guar.) 134 Sept. 18 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Colorado Power, preferred (quar.) 254 Oct. 1 Holders of tee. Sept. 140 Coles Patent Fire Arms Mfg.(guar.) Columbia Graphaphone,com.(qu.)(No.2) $1.75 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 18a 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Preferred (guar.) (No. 2) Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Sept.250 Computing-TabuPg-Record., corn. (qu.) 1 Sc. Sept. 14 Holders of rec. Aug. 310 Consolidated Arizona Smelting 1)4 Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Aug. 70 C'onsolidated Gas (quar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 140 Cons. Gas Elec. L.& P.. Balt.,com.(qu.) 2 Consumers El. L. it P.,New Orl., pf.(qu.) 131 Sept.30 Sept.10 to Sept.30 1)4 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 200 Continental Can, Inc., com. (guar.)._ _ Preferred (guar ) I% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 200 Sept. 16 Aug. 27 to Sept. 15 3 Continental Oil (quar.) 20c. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.14a Conti te dal Refining, preferred (guar.)__ _ Copper Range Co. (quar.)(No. 47)___ _ $1.50 Sept. 14 Holders of rec. Aug. 210 75e. Sept. 14 Aug. 21 to Sept. 15 Crescent Pipe Line (quar.) c'ruelble Steel, pref. (quar.)(No. 64)_ _ 134 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.18a 154 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Cuba Cane Sugar, pref. (quar.) Cuban-American Sugar, corn. (guar.)... 2% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Preferred (guar.) 114 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a IX Sept. 18 Sept. 7 to Sept.16 Cudahy Packing, common (gust.) 2 Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Aug. 310 Dlainond Match Pinar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Dominion Glass, Ltd., common (guar.). 1 Preferred (quar.) 154 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Dominion Iron & Steel, Ltd..pf.(No.35) 334 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 140 Sept.16 Sept. 1 to Sept.15 Dominion Power de Transm.,com.(guar.) 1 114 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. ba Dominion Steel Corp..eom.(qii.1f N:o.181 1 .). 1076 THE CHRONICLE Name of Company. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Continued). Dominion Textile,Ltd., corn.(quar.) 2 Oct. I Holders of rec. Sept.14 1y, Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30 Preferred (guar.) Draper Corporation (quar.) 2 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 7 du Pont (E.I.) de Nem.& Co.,com.(qu.) 4% Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a Debenture stock (guar.) 1% Oct. 25 Holders of rec. Oct. 10a ji Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 19 du Pont (E.I.)de Nem.Powd.,cona.(qu.) Preferred (quar.) Nov. 1 *Holders of rec. Oct. 19 Eastern Steel, corn. (quar.) 235 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 1 First and second preferred (guar.)..._ 1% Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Sept. 2 Eastman Kodak,common (guar.) 2% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a Common (extra) 2% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a Preferred (guar.) 135 Oct. 1 Holders of rec Aug. 31a Edmunds & Jones Corp., pref. (que.r.)_ _ 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Eisenlohr (Otto) (fe Bros., pref. (guar.)__ _ *1% Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Elec. Storage Battery, com.&pref.(qu.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Federal Mining & Smelt., pref. (guar.). Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 264 Federal Oil, pref. (guar.) Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Federal Sugar Refg. common (guard- _ Sept. 16 Holders of rev. Sept. 6 Firestone Tire & Rubber,corn.(guard Sept.20 Holders of rec. Sept. 10a Common (special) Sept. 20 Holders of rec. Sept. 10a Galena-Signal Oil, common (guar.) Sept.30 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Preferred (guar.) General Baking, pref. (guar.) (No. 27).._. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.21 General Chemical ,preferred (guard_ Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 17a General Electric (guar.) Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a General Ry. Signal, corn. (qu.)(No. 21) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Preferred (guar.) (No. 57) Gillette Safety Razor (guar.) Nov.30 Holders of rec. Nov. 1 Extra Nov.30 Holders of rec. Nov. 1 Globe Oil (monthly) Oct. 10 *Holders of reo. Sept.20 Globe Soap, corn., 1st, 2d&spec. pf.(qu.) Sept. 16 Sept. 1 to Sept. 16 Goodrich (13. F.) Co., common (guar.). Nov. 15 Holders of rec. Nov. 50 Preferred (guar.) Oct. 1 Holder's of rec. Sept. 20a Goulds Mfg., common (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Preferred (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Gras.selli Chemical common (quar.)_ Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a Common (extra) Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a Preferred (quar.) Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a Great Lakes Towing,common (guar.) Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a Preferred (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a Guantanamo Sugar (guar.) Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 17a Gulf States Steel, common (quar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a First preferred (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Second preferred (quar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Harbison-Walker Refract., pref. (guar.) Oct. 19 Holders of rec. Oct. 9/1 411% Hart, Schaffner & Marx,Inc., pref. (qu.) Sept.30 *Holders of rec. Sept.19 Haskell & Barker Car (guar.) *31 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 23 Helme (Geo. W.) Co., common (qu.)-2% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 13a Preferred (guar.) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 13a Hercules Powder, common (guar.) 2 Sept.25 Sept. 16 to Sept. 24 Common (extra) 2 Sept. 25 Sept. 16 to Sept. 24 Homestake Mining (mthly.) (No. 529)- 50c. Sept. 25 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a *3A 1 miperial Tobacco Imperial Tobacco of Canada, Ltd., or& _ 1 Sept.27 Preferred 3 Sept. 30 Independent Brewing. common (quar.)_ 50e. Sept. 14 Holders of rec. Aug. 30 Indian Refining, common (guar.) 3 Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Sept. 50 Preferred (quar.) 1% Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Sept. 5a Indianap. Water-Works Securities, pref- 413A Oct. 1 *Sept.21 to Sept.30 International Banking Corporation 3 Oct. 1 Sept.21 to Sept.30 International SAlt (guar.) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a International Silver, preferred Omura_ _ 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 17 Isle Royale Copper Co.(qu.)(No. II)._ 50c. Sept. 27 Holders of rec. Sept. 7 Jewel Tea, Inc., preferred (guar.) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Kayser (Julius) Re Co., coin.(guar.) *2 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 First and second preferred (guar.) 1% Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 21 Kelly-Springfield Tire, pref. (quara_ _ _ _ 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Kennecott Copper Corporation (guar.). Si Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 9a Kolb Bakery, pref. (guar.)(No. 27) 131 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.21 Kerr Lake Mines. Ltd. (guar.) (No. 4. 25c. Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a 14 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Kresge(S. S.) Co., pref. (guar.) La Belle Iron Works, corn. (guar.) 1 Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Common (extra) 2 Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Preferred (guar.) 2 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Lackawanna Steel (guar.) 135 Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 10a Laclede Gas Light, common (guard_ 1% Sept. 16 Sept. 3 to Sept. 10 Laurentide Co., Ltd. (guar.) 2% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.24 Lehigh Valley Coal Sales 12 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 19 Liggett & Myers Tobacco, pref. (guar.) 13 4 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Lone Star Gas (guar.) 2 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 2Ia LorUlard (P.) Co., common (guar). -- 3 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Preferred (quar.) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Mackay Companies, corn.(gut) (No.53) I% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. Ta Preferred (guar.)(No.59)' 1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 7a Magma Copper (quar.) 30c. Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 6 Manati Sugar, preferred (guar.) I% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Manhattan Electrical Supply, com.(gu.) 1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a First & second preferred (quar.) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Manhattan Shirt, preferred (guar.) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 May Department Stores, pref.(quar.)13j Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a Maxwell Motor, Inc., lot pref. (quar.). _ 013( Oct. I Holders of rec. Sept. 10 McCrory Stores Corp., preferred (guar.)_ _ *1% Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 Mergenthaler Linotype (quar.)(No. 91) 2% Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 4a Mexican Petroleum, common (guard__ _ 1 Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Common (payable in Lib. Loan bonds) 41 Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Preferred (guar.) 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Michigan Drop Forge, cons. (monthly)-- 15c. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Preferred (guar.) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Montana Power, corn. (qu.)(No. 2.0._ 13-1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Preferred (guar.) (No. 24) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Montreal Cottons, Ltd., common (qu.) 1 Sept. 14 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a Preferred (guar.) 134 Sept. 14 Holders of rec. Aug. 31a Montgomery, Ward & Co., pref. (guar.) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Muskogee Gas & Elec., Preferred (guar.) 1% Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Narragansett Electric Lighting (quard___ _ Ii Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a National Biscuit, corn. (guar.) (No. Si) 13•1 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Nat. Cloak & Suit, corn. (guar.)(No. 7). 134 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. 8a National Grocer, common (guar.) 2 Oct. 1 Sept. 21 to Oct. 1 National Lead, common (guar.) 1% Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 13a Preferred (guar.) 134 Sept. 14 Holders of rec. Aug. 23a National Licorice. pref. (guar.)(No. 65). 135 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.23 National Paper & Type, corn.(guar.)-- *2 Oct. 15 *Holdesr of rec. Sept. 30 Preferred (guar.) *I% Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 National Refining, preferred (guar.) 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.14a National Sugar Refining (guar.) 1% Oct. 2 Holders of rec. Sept. 9 National Surety (guar.) 3 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Nevada Consolidated Copper (guar.) *71w. Sept.30 *Holders of rec. Sept. 18 New York Air Brake .(qu.) (No. 63)... 5 Sept. 20 Holders of rec. Sept. 3a New York Title .1 Mortgage (guar.) *I% Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.21 New York Transit (guar.) 4 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.21 Niagara Falls Power (guar.) 2 Oct. 1 Ho:ders of rec. Sept. 14a Extra •• 3 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Niles-Bement;Pond, corn.(qua (No.65) 3 Sept.20 Holders of rec. Sept. 3a Nipissing Mines Co., Ltd. (guar.) *25c. Oct. 21 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 Extra *25c. Oct. 21 *Holders of rec. Sept.30 North American Co.(guar.) (No. 58)... 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a NorthwesternYeast (guar.) *3 Sept. 16 *Holders of rec. Sept. 12 Extra *3 Sept. 16 *Holders of rec. Sept. 12 Ohio Cities Gas, preferred (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Ohio 011 (guar.) $1.25 Sept. 30 Aug. 31 to Sept.23 Extra $1.75 Sept. 30 Aug. 31 to Sept.23 Oklahoma Gas & Electric, pref. (guard.. 134 Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Oklahoma Prod. & Refining (guar.) 1235c. Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.18 Old Dominion Co. (guar.) Si Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 17a Ontario Sliver Mining (guar.) 50c. Oct. 5 Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Osceola Cons. Mining (quar.) (No. 92). $2 Sept. 27 Holders of rec. Sept. 7 OtisElevator, common (guar.) 131 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Preferred (guar.) 1% Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Owens Bottle-Machine, common (guar.) 75o. Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. 21a Common (pay. in 43 Lib. L. bds.) m2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 21a Preferred (guar.) lg Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 21a ,4% Name of Company. [VOL. 107. Per When Cent. Payable. Books Closed. Days Inclusive. Miscellaneous (Concluded). Pabst Brewing, preferred (guar.) 134 Sept. 14 Sept. 7 to Sept. 15 Packard Motor Car, prof. (quar.) 134 Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 30a Pan-Amer. Petrol. & Transp., corn.(qu.) 6235c Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Common (payable in Lib. Loan bonds) 16235e. Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Preferred (guar.) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Paton Manufacturing 4 Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Bonus 2 Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Pennsylvania Rubber (guar.) *135 Sept. 30 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 3 Sept. 30 *Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Preferred (guar.) *1% Pennsylvania Water & Pow.(qu.)(No.19) 1% Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. 19 3 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 19 Pettibone, Mulliken&Co.,1st&2dpf.(qu) *1% Phelps Dodge Corporation (guar.) 6 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 18 Extra (payable in L. L. 434% bonds)._ m2 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 18 Philadelphia Electric (guar.) 43%c Sept. 14 Holders of rec. Aug. 20a Pierce-Arrow Motor Car, pref. (quar.) 2 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Pittsburgh Brewing. common 500. Sept. 14 Holders of rec. Sept. 1 Pittsburgh Plate Glass, common (guar.)_ _ *1% Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.14 Price Bros..k Co., Ltd.(guar.) 2 Oct. 1 Sept. 15 to Sept. 30 Provincial Paper Mills, Ltd., corn. (guar.) 1 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Preferred (guar.) Quaker Oats, common (guar.) 3 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. la Common (special) 1 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. la 134 Nov.30 Holders of rec. Nov. la Preferred (guar.) Quincy Mining (guar.) $2 Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 50 1% Sept.30 Holders Of rec. Sept. 16a Railway Steel-Spring, common (guar.) Preferred (guar.) 134 Sept.20 Holders of rec. Sept. 7a Ray Consolidated Copper (guar.) 75c. Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.18 Regal Shoe, preferred (guar.) (No. 95)._ 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Reo Motor Car,coin.(guar.) 525c. Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Republic Iron & St., com.(qu.)(No. 8)..135 Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 160 Preferred (guar.) (No. 60) 1% Oct. 1 floiders of rec. Sept. 18a Reynolds (R. J.) Tobacco, corn. (guar.)_ _ _ g3 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 g3 Common, Class B (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Preferred (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20 Royal Baking Powder, common (quar.)_ _ *2 Sept.30 *Holders of rec. Sept. 14 *134 Sept.30 *Holders of rec. Sept.14 Preferred (guar.) Safety Car Heating & Lighting (gear.)_ _ _ *135 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 14 St. Joseph Lead (guar.) 50c. Sept. 20 Sept. 10 to Sept.20 St. Louts Rocky Mt. & Pac. Co., pref.(qu.) 1% Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept.20 1% Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 310 Savage Arms Corp., corn.(guar.) First preferred (quar.) 1% Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Second preferred (guar.) 1% Sept. 15 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 Savoy Oil (guar.) 15c. Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Sears Roebuck & Co., pref. (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Shattuck-Arizona Copper (guar.) 25c. Oct. 19 Holders of rec. Sept. 300 25e. Oct. 19 Holders of roe. Sept. 300 Capital distribution (guar.) Shawinigan Water & Power (guar.) 134 Oct. 10 Holders of rec. Sept.26 Sherwin4Villiams Co. of Can., pref. (qu.) 134 Sept.28 Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Sloss-Sheffield Steel & Iron, pref.(qu.)- 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 19a 5 South Penn 011 (quar.) Sept.30 Sept. 13 to Sept. 30 South Porto Rico Sugar, common (qu.) g5 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a 2 Preferred (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a South West Pennsylv. Pipe Lines (qu.). 3 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16 Standard Gas & Electric, pref. (guar.)._ 1% Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 1 Standard 011 Cloth, corn. (guar.) Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. 15 2 Common (extra) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Preferred Class A & B (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 15 Standard Oil (Calif.) (quar.) (No. 39).. 235 Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 Extra(pay. in L. L. 434% bonds).. m234 Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Aug. 15 3 Sept. 14 Sept. 1 to Sept. 15 Standard Oil (Kansas) (guar.) 3 Sept. 14 Sept. 1 to Sept. 15 Extra *3 Oct. 1 *Sept. 17 to Oct. 1 Standard 011 (Kentucky) (guar.) 5 Sept. 16 • Holders of rec. Aug. 200 Standard Oil of N. J. (guar.) 3 Standard 011 of N. Y.(quar.) Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Aug. 230 3 Oct. 1 Aug. 31 to Sept. 18 Standard Oil (Ohio) (guar.) 1 Extra Oct. 1 Aug. 31 to Sept. 18 *6 Standard Screw, common (guar.) Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 14 75c. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Stromberg Carburetor (guar.) 250. Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Extra Stutz Motor Car of America (quar.),... $1.25 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.200 Subway Realty (quar.) 2 Swift & Co.(quar.)(No. 131) Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 235 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 120 Texas Company (guar.) 4 Oct. 1 Holders of rev. Sept. 21 Thompson-Starrett Co., preferred 2 Tide Water Oil (guar.) Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Extra 3 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a Tobacco Products Corp., pref. (quar.)_ _ 13( Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 17a Todd Shipyards Corporation (quar.)...._ 31.75 Sept.20 Holders of rec. Sept. 60 Tonopah Extension Mining 5o. Sept. 30 Sept. 10 to Sept.20 Tooke Bros., Ltd., prof (qu.)(No. 25).... 1% Sept. 14 Holders of rec. Aug. 31 *135 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 Trumbull Steel,common (guar.) *235 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 Extra Preferred (gear.) *1% Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 Underwood Typewriter,common (guar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of reo. Sept. 160 Preferred (quar.) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Union Bag & Paper Corp.(guar.) 135 Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Sept. 6a *$1.25 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 10 Union Carbide & Carbon (guar.) 235 Sept. 25 Holders of rec. Aug. 30a Union Tank Line United Cigar Stores, pf. (qu.)(No. 24). 1% Sept. 16 Holders of rec. Aug. 30a 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a UnitedDrug, corn.(guar.)(No.7) First preferred (guar.) 87350. Nov. 1 Holders of rec. Oct. 15 135 Dec. 2 Holders of rec. Nov. 15 Second preferred (guar.) United Dyewood, corn. (guar.)(No. 8). 1% Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 140 Preferred (guar.)(No. 8) 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 14a United Fruit (guar.)(No. 77) 2 Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.20 United Gas Improvement (quar.) Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Sept.30 V 1% Oct. 15 Holders of rec. Oct. la United Paperboard, preferred (Guar.)._ United Shoe Machinery, common (guar.)_ 50c. Oct. 5 Holders of rec. Sept. 17 (guar.) Preferred 3735c Oct. 5 Holders of rec. Sept. 17 U.S.Bobbin & Shuttle, common (guar 135 Sept. 30 Sept. 12 to Sept. 30 I Common (extra) 5 Sept. 30 Sept. 12 to Sept. 30 Preferred (guar.) 1% Sept. 30 Sept. 12 to Sept. 30 134 Sept. 30 Holders of rec. Sept. 15a U. S. Gypsum, Pref. (guar.) 4 U.S. Industrial Alcohol, corn.(guar.)._ Sept. 16 Holders of reel. Aug. 30a U. S. Steel Corporation, corn. (quar.)... ig Sept. 28 Aug. 31 to Sept. 3 Common (extra) 3 Sept.28 Aug. 31 to Sept. 3 Utah Copper (guar.) $2.50 Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 18a Victor Talking Machine, corn.(guar.)_ -- *5 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Preferred (guar.) *134 Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 , Virginia-Carolina ChemicalOct. 1 Holders of rev. Sept.160 Com.(extra pay'le in 434% L. L. bds) 12 West Kootenay Pouer & Light, corn. (qu.) *2 Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 Preferred (gear.) *1% Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 Sept. 16 Sept. 6 to Sept. 16 Western Canada Flour Mills, Ltd. (guar.) 2 Bonus 2 Sept. 16 Sept. 6 to Sept. 16 *ix Oct. 15 *Holders of rec. Sept.20 Western Union Telegraph (guar.) /20 Oct Weyman-Bruton Co., common Ilionet* of rec. Sept. 160 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a Weyman-Bruton Co., pref. (quar.)._ White Motor (quar.) Sept.30 Holders of rec. Sept. 16a $1 Willys-Overiand, pref. (guar.) 1X Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a 4,81 Wolverine Copper Mining (guar.) Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 14 Woolworth (F. W.) Co., pref. (guard Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 10 Worthington Pump & Mach.,pf.A(qu.). 134 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept. 20a Preferred B (guar.) 135 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.20a Yale & Towne Mfg, (guar.)(No.97) 2)5 Oct. 1 Holders of rec. Sept.23 Youngstown Sheet cfc Tube, corn.(guar.)._ *2 Ocz. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Common (extra) Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 20 Preferred (guar.) *1% Oct. 1 *Holders of rec. Sept. 30 Yukon Alaska Trust (quar.) $1 Sept. 30 Sept. 7 to Sept. * From unofficial sources. a Transfer books not close 1 for this dividend. b Leas British income tax. d Correction. s Payable in stock. !Payable in common stock. g Payable in scrip. la On account of accumulated dividends. i Payable in Liberty Loan bonds. 1 Red Cross dividend. m Payable in U. S. Liberty Loan 4%% bonds. a Transfers received in London on or before Sept. 7 will be in time to be passed for payment of dividend to transferees. Specialists in the stock have agreed that it shall sell ex-dividend in this city Aug. 26. t Payment of dividend contingent upon the receipt of sufficient money from the U.S. Government. r The New York Stock Exchange has ruled that stock will not be quoted ex-dividend on this date and not until further notice. 1077 THE CHRONICLE SEPT. 14 1918d Member Banks of the Federal Reserve System.-Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board giving the principal items of the resources and liabilities of the Member Banks. Definitions of the different items contained in the statement were given in the weekly statement issued under date of Dec. 14 1917 and which was published in the "Chronicle" of Dec. 29 1917, page 2523. ITEMS OF MEMBER BANKS LOCATED IN CENTRAL RESERVE PRINCIPAL RESOURCE AND LIABILITYCLOSE STATEMENT SHOWING AND OF BUSINESS AUGUST 30 1918. OTHER SELEVTED CITIES AS AT Further reductions in the holdings of Treasury certificates and Liberty bonds are indicated by the Board's consolidated weekly statement showing condition on Aug. 30 of 734 member banks in leading cities. Large withdrawals for the week of Government deposits are partly offset by substantial gains in net demand deposits. Treasury certificates on hand show a decrease of 28.2 millions and U. S. bonds, other than circulation bonds-a decrease of 11.9 millions. For the 1.6 millions in U. S. bonds is noted. Loans secured by Governcentral reserve cities a decrease of 21.9 millions in certificates and a slight increase of affecting the central reserve city banks. All other loans and ment war obligations declined about 18.5 millions, the greater part of this decrease reserve city banks. Of the total loans and investment shown, millions at the 51 over investments decreased 41.8 millions at all reporting banks and the combined share of Government obligations and loans secured by such obligations was 14.9%, as against 15.2% the week before. For the central reserve city banks this share shows a decline from 16.5 to 16.1%. Figures of Government deposits indicate net withdrawals during the week of 217.9 millions, of which 120.5 millions represents withdrawals from deposits increased 120.4 millions, about onecentral reserve city banks and 82.2 millions withdrawals from banks in other reserve cities. Net demandmillions, larger increases applying to the banks half of this increase being shown for the banks in the central reserve cities. Time deposits went up 4.7 outside the central reserve cities. Aggregate reserves gained 66.4 millions, largely in Greater New York, while total cash in vault uacreased 8.3 millions. unchanged at 125%, while for the banks in the central reserve For all reporting banks the ratio of loans and investments to total deposits remains reserve and cash to total deposits shows a rise from 14.6% to cities the same ratio of 116.3 obtains for the two dates under discussion. The ratio of cities. Excess reserves of all reporting banks work out at banks in the reserve the central for 17% to 15.9 from 15.5% for all reporting banks and 136.5 millions, compared with 84.3 millions the week before. For the central reserve city banks an increase in this item from 64.6 to 109.3 millions Is noted. I. Data for all reporting banks in each district Two ciphers (0O) omitted Total. Chicayo. ISt Louts.1Minneayran. CUy Dallas San Fran. New York Phltadel.1Clevetand Richned.1 Atlanta _-----734 45 52 50 85 45 73 35 102 32 96 $ $ $ I $ $ $ $ 771 I $ i $ 1 $ $ 267,539,0 42,209,0 34,505,0 12,770,0 24,331,01 13,710,0 17,629,0 50,172,0 15,687,0 6,369,01 18,408,0 17,408,0i 14,361,0 U.S. bonds to secure circulat'n Other U. S. bonds, Including 514,979,0 56,368,01 16,090,01 11,390,0 15,556,0 14,988,0 27,608,0 12,092,0 234,009,0 28,277,0 47,996,0 28,301,0 22,304,0 Liberty bonds 931,114,0 49,084,0 460,753,0 48,457,0 70,573,0 27,658,0, 27,222,0 106,734,0 27,666,0 18,412,0 30,547,0 14,428,0 49,580,0 U. S. certifs. of Indebtedness 75,537,0 744,934,0 89,504,0 160,778,0 80,290,0! 65,193,0 181,510,0 61,164,0 36,171,0i 59,813,0 47,045,0 111,693,0 1,713,632,0 Total U. S. securities 455,031,0 59,017,0 13,089,0 11,442,0, 4,236,0 5,144,0 8,656,0 , 3 ,0 7,802,0 Loans see. by U. S. bonds, ctre 40,000,0 204,924,0 All other loans St investments_ 768,717M 4,381,771,0 609,794,0 977,858,0 357,889,0 289,748,0 1,421,425,0 378,542,0 275,535,0 461,626,0 178,062,0 537,125,0 10,615,868,0 Reserve with Fed. Res. Bank. 64,742,0 863,815,0 55,311,0 86,500,0 30,275,0 26,528,0 143,442,0 34,598,0 17,475,0' 48,830,0 14,834,0 45,813,0 1,232,183,0 351,236,0 68,761,0 11,569.0 7,674,0 15,567,0 11,303,0 19,836,0 22,930,0 115,138,0 18,617.0 29,720,0 16,651,0 13,472,0 Cashin vault 138,571,0 383,440,0 9,230,897,0 I 654,927,0 4,352,751,0 584,833,0 733,552,0 313,736,0 206,894,0 1,052,463,0 267,883,0 157,832.0384,215,0 Net demand deposits 97,882,0 269,982,0 14,311,0 238,001,0 52,144,0 91,444,0 357,189,0: 76,028,0, 45,403,0 67,279,0 25,815,0 116,742,0 1,450,020,0 Time deposits 547,910,0 46,963,0 257,052,0 32,066,0 42,392,0 14,426,0 13,822,0 57,913,0' 15,761,0' 26,045,0 21,678,0 7,653,0 12;139,0 Government deposits Member Banks. Boston. 42 Number of reporting banks-- 2 Data for banks In each Central Reserve clty, hanks in all other Reserve cities and other reporting banks. New York. Two ciphers (00) omitted. Number of reporting banks-- Chicago. St. Louis. Total Central Res. Cities Other Reserve Cities. Total. Country Banks.- Aug. 23. Aug.30. Aug. 30. Aug. 30. Aug. 23. Aug. 30. Aug. 23. Aug. 30. Aug. 30. Aug. 23. 165 734 69 69 448 165 446 40 14 123 123 $ $ $ $ 47,363,0 171,714,0 172,400,0 48,107,0 48,117,0 267,539,0 47,718,0 36,275,0 36,260,0 1,132,0 10,308,0 Aug. 30. $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Aug. 23. $ 734 267,879,0 U.S. bonds to secure cIrculat'n Other U. S. bonds, including 526,864,0 212,408,0 203,985,0 23,770,0 10,280,0 246,456,0 244,825,0 217,871,0 230,352,0 50,652,0 51,687,0 514,979,0 Liberty bonds 436,929,0 456,880,0 55,483,0 20,642,0 513,034,0 534,944,0 356,151,0 361,015,0 61,929,0 63,345,0 931,114,0 959,304,0 U.S. certifs. of indebtedness 685,613,0 697,125,0 80,365,0 41,230,0 807,208,0 827,131,0 745,736,0 763,787,0 180,688,0 163,149,0 1,713,632,0 1,754,047,0 Total U. S. securities Sto.. bonds. 184,052,0 455,031,0 473,512,0 27,479,0 26,798,0 198,817,0 236,108,0 252,990,0 192,125,0 193,043,0 U.S. 9,986,0 by 42,070,0 see. Loans All other loans Sr Investments. 4,016,821,0 4,035,712,0 883,431,0 275,745.0 5,155,997,0 5.191,888,0 4,833,884,0 4,649,912,0 826,187,0 815,912,0 106158680 10,657,692,0 Reserve with Fed. Res. Bank_ 838,007,0 588,019,0 99,896,0 27,083,0 764,986,0 712,486,0 413,929,0 397,828,0 53,248,0 55,429,0 1,232,163,0 1,165,743,0 103,379,0 106,993,0 32,330,0 5,774,0 141,483,0 144,817,0 175,543,0 161,858,0 34,210,0 36,418,0 351,236,0 342,893,0 Cash in vault 4,050.583,0 3,992,146,0 704,313,0 195,800,0 4,950,702,0 4,889,814,0 3,830,859,0 3,566,005,0 649,336,0 854,838,0 9,230,897.0 9,110,457,0 Net demand deposits 217,843,0 218,515,0 129,975,0 54,097,0 401,915,0 405,544,0 855,168,0 847,976,C 192,937,0 191,782,0 1,450,020.0 1,05,282,0 Time deposits 237,075,0 336,589,0 37,739,0 12,899,0 287,713,0 408,224,0 227,584,0 309,796,0 32,813,0 47,759,0 547,910,0 Government deposits; 765,779,0 Ratio of combined reserve and 17.1 ____ ____ 15.5 14.6 15.9 13.5 cash to total net deposits14.3 • 17.1 14.8 17.0 15.9 The Federal Reserve Banks.-Following is the weekly statement issued by the Federal Reserve Board on Sept. 7: Continued gains in discounts, mainly of war loan paper, also in note circulation, are indicated by the Federal Reserve Board's weekly bank statement Issued as at close of business on Sept. 6 1918. INVESTMENTS.-Discounted bills on hand show an increase for the week of 113.8 millions, all the banks except Kansas City reporting substantial additions to their holdings of discounted jasper. Of the total reported 65.3% as against 62.8% the week before is represented by war paper, 1. e., bills secured by Treasury certificates and Liberty bonds. Acceptances on hand increased 1.2 millions, although the New York bank shows net liquidation of this class of paper. An increase of 2.3 millions in Government short-term securities is due partly to the taking by New York of additional Treasury certificates to secure Federal Reserve bank note circulation. Total earning assets show an increase for the week of 116.6 millions. DEPOSITS.-Government deposits Increased 92.6 millions, all the banks except Richmond and Dallas reporting larger amounts of Government funds on hand. Members' reserve deposits show a decrease of 13.5 millions, while net deposits show a gain of 28.7 millions. RESERVES.-The week saw a further gain of 3.2 millions in gold reserves. Largely as a result of a return movement of funds from the interior, the New York bank reports a gain of 33.5 millions in total reserves. The banks' reserve percentage shows a decline from 56.4 to 54.9%. NOTE CIRCULATION.-Federal Reserve agents report a net addition of 100.8 millions to Federal Reserve notes outstanding. The banks show a gain for the week of 88 millions in Federal Reserve notes in actual circulation, besides an increase of 3.3 millions in their aggregate liabilities on Federal Reserve bank notes in circulation. CAPITAL.-An increase of $191,000 in paid-in capital is due largely to payment for Federal Reserve bank stock by newly admitted members. The largest gains under this head are shown for the Chicago, St. Louis, Philadelphia and Richmond banks. The figures of the consolidated statement for the system as a whole are given in the following table, and in addition we present the results for each of the seven preceding weeks, together with those of the corresponding week of last year, thus furnishing a useful comparison. In the second table we show the resources and liabilities separately for each of the twelve Federal Reserve banks. The statement of Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts (the third table following) gives details regarding the transactions in Federal Reserve notes between the Comptroller and the Reserve Agents and between the latter and the Federal Reserve banks. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK.-The weekly statement issued by the bank sub-divides some certain items that are included under a more general classification in the statement prepared at Washington. Thus, "Bills discounted for members and F. R. Banks : "as of Sept. 6 consisted of "Rediscounts and advances-Commercial paper," $144.446,789, and "Rediscounts and advances-U. S. obligations.' ,139,651..922 Similarly, "Other deposits, &c.," are shown to comprise "Foreign Government deposits," $105,817,057; "Non-member banks deposits;" $4,283,215, and "Due to War Finance Corporation," $6,731,035. COMBINED RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OP THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AT THE CLOSE OP BUSIIVESS SEPT. 6 1918. Sept. 6 1918. Aug. 30 1918, Aug. 23 1918. Aug. 18 1918. Aug. 9 1918. Aug. 2 1918. July 26 1918. July 19 1918. Sept. 7 1917. RESOURCES. Gold In vault and in transit Gold settlement fund-F. R. Board Gold with foreign agencies $ 383,228,000 496,531,000 5,830,000 $ 384,009,000 520,926.000 5,829,000 $ 385,072,000 553,060,000 5,829,000 885,589,000 910,784.000 943,961,000 Total gold held by banks Gold with Federal Reserve Agents-. 1,087,760,000 1,061,597,000 1,018,767,000 43,634,000 40,323,000 41,433.000 Gold redemption fund $ 428,853,000 558,154.000 15,496,000 $ 414,433,000 395,853,000 52,500,000 990,929,000 1,011,480.000 1,041,285.000 1,028.417.000 1.000.503.000 961,498,000 940.692,000 902.793.000 910,420,000 940.290.000 34,655,000 35,383,000 36.818.000 40,116.000 38,149.000 862,786,000 494,779,000 7,218,000 $ 385,017,000 600,083,000 5,829.000 $ 395,410,000 806,354,000 9,698.000 $ 408.470.000 023,119.000 9,696.000 $ 418,012,000 598,777.000 11,628.000 Total gold reserves Legal tender notes, silver, ece 2,016,983,000 2,013,794.000 2,003,051,000 1,992,543,000 1,990,301.000 1,980,898.000 1,974.200.000 1,975,448,000 1,364,783,000 53,511,000 55,129.000 55,647,000 50,608,000 54,022.000 54.222,000 52,980.000 53,168,000 52.215.000 Total reserves Bills discounted-members Bills bought In open market 2,070,494.000 2,086,982,000 2,055,286,000 2,045,523.000 2.044.523.000 2.034.918,000 2,029,329,000 2.031.095.000 1,415,391,000 1,541,999,000 1,428,235.000 1,393,795,000 1,285,368,000 1,332.473.000 1.270,919.090 1,302.151,000 1,203.346.000 168,217,000 233,741,000 232,583,000 236,528,000 212,204,00 208.557.000 209.185.000 205,274,000 205.932.000 173,199,000 1,775,740,000 1,660,798,000 1,830,321,000 1,497,572,000 1,541.030.000 1.480.104.000 1.507.425.000 1.409,278.000 Total bills on hand 40,259.000 29,768,000 38.237,000 40,090,000 34.931.000 31,497,000 30,824.000 U.S. Government long-term securities_ 30.350,000 16.358.000 28,030,000 17.573.000 16,922.000 17,404.000 32,546,000 23,479,000 25,772,000 U. H. Government short-term securities 98.000 103,000 75,000 101.000 82,000 102,000 62,000 67,000 All other earning assets 341,416,000 45,394,000 42,441,000 529,000 1,833,613,000 1,716,987,000 1,884,486,000 1,561,897,000 1,593,467.000 1.534,015,000 1,564,540,000 1.465,993,000 429,780,000 Total earning assets Uncollected Items (deduct from 9.1' deposits) 5% redemp.fund agst. F.R.bank no All other resources 642,377,000 568,655,000 601,983.000 623.495.000 584,758.000 531,558,000 558,392,000 658,588,000 228,996,000 1,313,001) 12,076,000 1.164,000 11,787,000 958,000 11.294,000 866.000 10,803,000 735,090 11,410.000 496.000 10.551,000 701.000 12,441,000 751,000 9.695,000 500,000 47,000 4 MA R73 non 4 'IR% cRc non 4'WI 11R7 non A 949 1524 MO 4 214 RQ1 MI 4 ill MR 0011 4.185.403.000 4.188.122.000 2.074.714.000 Total resources a Includes amount formerly shown ag,tinst items due from or due to other Federal Reserve banks net 1078 THE CHRONICLE [Vol.. 107. Sept. 6 1918. Aug. 30 1918. Aug. 23 1918, Aug. 16 1918. Aug. 9 1918. Aug. 2 1918. July 26 1918. July 19 1918. Sept. 7 1917. LIABILITIES. $ $ $ $ $ 8 $ $ Capital paid in 78,168,000 78,359,000 77,750,000 76,960,000 76,876,000 76,518,000 59,256,000 76,441,000 76,383,000 3urplus 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 1,134,000 Government deposits 197,325,000 104,729,000 173,027,000 95,555,000 179,978,000 161,236,000 233,040,000 144,828,000 39,926,006 Due to members-reserve account _ _ 1,465,102,000 1,478,639,000 1,459,480,000 1,464,011,000 1,420,705,000 1,423,532,000 1,435,196,000 1,488,047,000 1,138,542,000 Collection items 461,640,000 437,885,000 450,917,000 461,202,000 433,347,000 390,911,600 401,186,000 480,341,000 154,112,000 Other deposits, incl. for Gov't credits 119,960,000 120,300,000 112,597,000 115,234,000 127,050,000 114,718,000 111,840,000 112,052,000 53,339,000 Total gross deposits.. __ ..._._.. 2,244,027,000 2,141,553,000 2,196,051,000 2,136,002,000 2,161,080,000 2,090,397,000 2,181,262,000 2,225,268,000 1,385,919,000 F R. notes in actual circulation 2,180,679,000 2,092,708,000 2,032,837,000 1,985,419,000 1,955,276,000 1,906,465,000 1,870,835,000 1,829,045,000 621,299,006 F. R. bank notes in circulation, net liab 23,964,000 20,687,000 16,864,000 13,716,000 11,479,000 15,167,000 6,894,000 11,084,000 11,000.000 All other liabilities 31,710,000 31,305,000 29,351,000 27,702,000 26,811,000 25,545,000 24,647,000 23,292,001) 1,346,000 Total liabilities 4,559,873,000 4,365,555,000 4,353,987,000 4,242,384,000 4,234,893,000 4,111,538,000 4,165,403,000 4,166,122,000 2,074,714,000 DoId reserve against net deposit (lab_ 57.9% 55.:3% 59.2% 59.2% 59.5% 66.87 63.4% 75.6% 63.97 Gold res agst. F. It notes In act. Wizen 52.1% 50.5% 50.1% 50.6% 53.37: 51.9% 52.7% 49.34 80.8% Ratio of gold reserves to net deposit and Ed. Res. note liabilities combined__ 53.3% 55.3% 56.7% 57.0% 56.4% 57.2% 56.5% 58.2% 76.7% Ratio of total reserves to net deposit and Fed. Res. note liabilities combined__ 54.9% 56.4% 58.5% 57.0% 58.1% 56.7% 58.7% 79.6% 59.8% Ratio of gold reserves to F. R. notes in actual circulation, after setting aside 35% against net deoosit liabilities__ 69.6% 72.5% 73.7% 78.4% 76.3% Distribution by Maturitieso 0 o o o 5 ;, J 1-t5 days bills discounted and bought 1,159,716,000 1,047,516,000 1,006,967,00011 901.700,000 916,126.000 901,084,000 884,111,000 797,513,000 128,459,000 1-15 days U S. Govt. short-term secs 5,388,000 4,945,000 4,660,0001 17,235,000 2,035,000 2,560,000 2,045,000 1,675,000 1-15 days municipal warrants 4,000 4,000 10-30 days bills discounted and bought 144,517,000 141,558,000 169,570,000/ 151,740,000 178,593,000 166,603,000 200,758,000 220,400,0001 56,671,000 16-30 days U.S. Govt. short-term secs 3,722,000 750,000 18-30 days municipal warrants 4,000 5,000 12(,,000 31-60 days bills discounted and bought 248,807,000 219,928,000 223,723,000 231,550,000 223,110,000 238,100,001) 240,000,000 208,306,000 96,983,000 31-60 days U.S. Govt. short-term sees. 4,690,000 4,358,000 3,491,000 3,425,000 1,016,000 4,685,000 350,000 750,000 31-60 days municipal warrants_ 51,000 41,000 41,000 41,000 56,000 56,000 51,000 51,000 20,000 61 90 days bills discounted and bought 207,398,000 223,655,000 216,473,000 187,526,000 164,347,000 133,922,000 141,331,000 142,630,000 57,455,000 2,123,000 1,669,000 61-90 days U.S. Govt. short-term es 1,527,000 798,000 771,000 1,084,000 4,155,000 4,135,000 . 61-00 days municipal warrants ...... 5,000 6,000 1,000 10,000 5,000 1,000 28,141,000 Over 90 days bills disc'ted and bought 15,302,000 25,056,000 28,854,000 40,395,000 40,325,000 22,588,000 40,373,000 1,848,000 Over 00 days U.S.Govt.short-term secs 16,347,000 15,339,000 13,365,000 8,830,000 9,409,000 9,604,000 10,372,000 0,798,000 Over 90 days municipal warrants_ 20,000 17,000 16,000 21,000 16,000 16,000 10,000 10,000 58,000 Federal Reserve NotesIssued to the banks 2,319,772,000 2,218,938,000 2,163,837,000 2,118,048,000/2,038,473,000 2,028,180,000 1,999,480,000 1,982,603,000 680,073,009 139,093,000 126,230,000 131,000,000 133,529,000 133,197,000 121,715,000 128,645,000 153,558,000 Geld by banks 58,774,000 In circulation 2,180,679,000 2,092,703,000 2,032,837,000 1,985,419,000 1,955,276,000 1,906,465,000 1,870,835,000 1,829,045,000 621,299,000 Fed. Res. Notes (Agents Accounts)3,057,280,000 2,995,480,000 2,910,240,000 2,895,020,000 2,832,740,000 2,739,700,000 2,763,940,000 2,742,660,000 1,065,669,000 Received from the Comptroller 520,568,000 516,032,000 497,152,000 499,862,000 489,002,000 478,470,000 471,870,000 460,127,000 180,572,000 Aeturned to the Comptroller_ Amount chargeable to Agent... . _ n hands of Agent 2,536,712,000 2,479,448,000 2,443,088,000 2,395,158,000 2,343,648,000 2,311,230,000 2,292,070,000 2,282,533,000 216,940,000 260,510,000 279,251,000 276,210,000 255,175,000 283,050,000 292,590,000 299,930,0(10 885,088,000 205,015,000 Issued to Federal Reserve banks_ How SecuredBy gold coin and certificates.. By lawful money By eligible paper. Gold redemption fund With Federal Reserve Board 2,319,772,000 2,218,938,0002,163,837,000 2,118,048,000 2,038,473,000 2,028,180,000 1,099,480,000 1,982,003,000 680,073,000 'Fetal 219,240,000 219,239,0001 220,239,000 217,238,000 212,240,000 201,239,000 202,239,000 197794.4500 256,127,000 1,232,012,000 1,157,341,000/1,145,070,000 1,157,450,000 1,147,781,000 1,125,387,000 1,089,060,000 1,042,313,000 185,294,000 59,851,000 59,859,000 61,708,000 63,419,000 60,959,000 60,296,000 61,690,000 60.602,000 , 25,232,000 806,830,000 780,650,000 735,109,000 683,301,000 668,156,000 641,703,000 648,322,1)00 681,744,0001 213,420,000 : 2,319,772,000 2,218,938,000:2,163,837,000 2,118,948,000 2,088,473,000 2,028,180,000 1,999,480,000 1,082,603,0001 680,073,000 II:110btc paper delivered to F.R. Agent_ 1.710 154 non 1.613.R14.0001.573.100.000 1.403.144.000 1.400.170.000 1.425.437.000 1.453.246.00011.356.726.00n1 a Net amount due to other Federal Reserve banks. b This tern includes foreign Government credits 1 Revised figures. 157 715 WEEKLY sTATEMF.NT of RESOURCES and LIABILITIES of EACH of the 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS at CLOSE of BUSINESS Sept. 6 Two ciphers(00)omitted. RESOU RCES. Gold coin and certifs. in V311it.... Gold'settlement fund_ _ Gold with foreign agencies_ _ Boston. $ 2,819,0 71,540,0 408,0 New York. Philadel. Cleveland. R(chm'a. Atlanta, Chicago. St. Louts. IfPinto], Kan. City $ $ $ $ $ s $ 3 s 353,0 287,998,0 279,0 22,866,0 6,161,0 6,829,0 26,761,0 1,200,0 8,222,0 107,592,0 59,317,0 53,713,0 26,400,0 12,862,0 64,450,0 25,286,0 10,011,1) 23,965,0 233,0 291,0 2,011,0 408,0 525,0 233,0 201,0 175,0 816,0 nna Ms Daiwa. San Fran Total. $ $ 6,962,0 12,778,0 9,340,0 32,055,0 204,0 322,0 $ 383,228.0 496,531,0 3,830,0 71,767,0 Total gold held by banks_ Geld with Federal Res. Agents.. 59,705,0 4,446,0 Gold redemption fund 397,601,0 60,004,0 77,104,0 32,765,0 19,866,0 92,027,0 26,719,0 18,466,0 24,609,0 16,506,0 45,155,0 885,589,0 297,165,0 111,795,0 134,576,0 41,439,0 25,480,0 179,225,0 51,720,0 22,737,0 57,643,0 14,348,0 91,927,0 1,087,760,0 14,955,0 5,000,0 1,560,0 794,0 3,684,0 4,919,0 2,592,0 2,620,0 1,157,0 1,846,0 61,0 43,634,0 Total gold reserves Legal-tender notes, silver, 138,918,0 2,074,0 709,721,0 176,799,0 213,240,0 74,998,0 49,030,0 276,171,0 81,031,0 43,823,0 83,409,0 32,700,0 137,143,0 2,016,983,0 395,0 864,0 164,0 1,430,0 291,0 635,0 45,705,0 867,0 74,0 798,0 214,0 53,511,0 140,092,0 Total reserves Bills discounted for members and 81,985,0 Federal Reserve banks 29,353,0 Bills bought in open market._ _ 755,426,0 177,666,0 213,635,0 75,862,0 49,194,0 277,601,0 81,829,0 43,897,0 83,700,0 33,335,0 137,357,0 2,070,494,0 Total bills on hand U. S. long-term securities U. S. short-term securities All other earning assets 111,338,0 742,0 1,416,0 704,861,0 108,549,0 125,200,0 68,856,0 58,478,0 260,908,0 62,431,0 65,074,0 57,473,0 46,126,0 106,446,0 1,775,740,0 1,450,0 1,347,0 2,292,0 1,233,0 116,0 8,868,0 3,077,0 3,461,0 620,0 4,508,0 1,154,0 29,768,0 13,881,0 1,211,0 1,725,0 1,510,0 940,0 1,269,0 1,651,0 1,003,0 991,0 2,112,0 321,0 28,030,0 (17,0 8,0 75,0 Total earning assets 113,496,0 Uncollected items (deducted from 43,491,0 gross deposits) 720,192,0 111,107,0 129,217,0 71,599,0 60,156,0 267,528,0 63,900,0 60,130,0 67,610,0 51,754,0 110,918,0 1,833,613,0 0% redemption fund against Federal Reserve bank notes_ All other resources Total resources 849,0 584,099,0 99,693,0 97,547,0 64,207,0 55,042,0 244,359,0 60,812,0 64,815,0 57,337,0 45,572,0 86,531,0 1,541,999,0 120,762,0 8,856,0 27,653,0 4,649,0 3,536,0 16,549,0 1,619,0 259,0 136,0 554,0 19,915,0 233,741,0 172,017,0 64,461,0 55,102,0 40,713,0 31,661,0 76,474,0 41,854,0 14,373,0 53,514,0 22,792,0 25,925,0 424,0 1,973,0 50,0 1,665,0 597,0 828,0 18,0 757,0 200,0 1,565,0 561,0 202,0 400,1) 918,0 137,0 779,0 642,377,0 84,0 1,382,0 1,313,0 12,076,0 298,828,0 1,650,032,0 354,949,0 398,551,0 189,002,0 141,786,0 623,368,0 188,150,0 124,602,0 206,142,0 108,797,1) 275,666,0 4,559,873,0 LIABILITIES. Capital paid in 6,510,0 Surplus 75,0 Government deposits 25,259,0 Due to members-Reserve acc't_ 00,751,0 Collection Items 31,988,0 0th. deposits Incl. for Gov't exert 20,109,0 7,334,0 8,751,0 3,948,0 3,137,0 10,796,0 3,721,0 2,883,0 3,590,0 3,059,0 4,521,0 78,359,0 40,0 216,0 38,0 649,0 116,0 1,134,0 31,789,0 16,928,0 20,979,0 6,138,0 8,011,0 33,839,0 9,158,0 8,946,0 11,890,0 6,284,0 18,104,0 197,325,0 36,129,0 60,632,0 31,659,0 55,286,0 1,465,102,0 661,057,0 92,549,0 110,500,0 47,152,0 34,510,0 194,153,0 50,724,0 123,988,0 45,570,0 43,222,0 33,469,0 21,738,0 47,086,0 35,396,0 9,897,0 29,538,0 13,624,0 26,124,0 461,640,0 25,0 116,831,0 28,0 168,0 184,0 2,724,0 119,960,0 Total gross deposits 147,998,0 F. R. notes in actual circulation_ 141,840,0 F. R. bank notes In cire'n-Net. All other liabilities 2,405,0 933,665,0 155,047,0 174,88570 86,759,0 64,287,0 275,078,0 95,446,0 54,997,0 102,060,0 51,567,0 102,238,0 2,244,027,0 678,298,0 190,452,0 212,398,0 96,678,0 73,303,0 328,297,0 87,705,0 65,410,0 90,500,0 50,384,0 165,414,0 2,180,679,0 5,892,0 7,098,0 2,717,0 1,680,0 547,0 159,0 4,767,0 204,0 23,964,0 11,419,0 1,569,0 2,313,0 1,501,0 860,0 4,214,0 1,278,0 1,274,0 1,994,0 1,070,0 1,813,0 31,710,0 Total liabilities 290.020.0 1.650 032 n 354 040 n 305 5,1 n 'Igo 0119 0 141.700 0691 flAR n 1053 150 0 194.602.0 2011.142.0 1053 707 09.75 rum n 4 Ann *Difference netween net amounts due from and net amounts due to other Federal Reserve banks. e Net amount due to other Federal Reserve banks 5:27q n. STATEMENT OF FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS' ACCOUNTS AT CLOSE OF BUSINESS Sept. 6 1918 Two ciphers (00) omitted. Boston. New York. Phtladel. Cleveland. Richm'd. Atlanta. Chicago. St. Louis. Mir:neap. Kan. City Dallas. San Fran. Totoi Federal Reserve notes-., S $ $ S $ $ $ $ $ 8 $ $ S Received from Comptroller ._ _ 198,140,0 1,078,080,0 251,940,0 261,220,0 136,920,0 120,860,0 414,740,0 122,500,0 84,080,0 123,700,0 74,340,0 190,760,0 3,057,280,0 Returned to Comptroller 38,391,0 243,587,0 46,237,0 23,044,0 28,656,0 22,203,0 28,620,0 21,274,0 16,097,0 21,112,0 17,978,0 13,369,0 520,568,0 Chargeable to F. R. Agent In hands of F. R. Agent 159,749,0 13,800,0 Issued to F. R. Bank........ 145,949,0 Hold by F. R. AgentGold coin and certificas 5,000,0 Gold redemption fund....... 7,205,0 Gold Sett. led., F. R. Board._ 47,500,0 Eligible paper, min. reted_ _ 86,244,0 Total. 145,949,0 Amount of eligible payer deity ered to F. R. Agent__ .. 111,338,0 F. R. notes outstanding 145,949,0 F. R. notes held by banks 4,109,0 F R. notes lu actual circuilen. 834,493,0 205,703,0 238,176,0 108,264,0 98,657,0 386,120,0 101,226,0 92,200,01 5,120,01 15,520,0 5,100,0 22,205,0 41,720,0 6,560,0 i 742,293,0, 02,583 1344,400,0 94,666,0 222,656,0 103,164,0 76,452,, 163,740,0,1 1 23,813,0 2,504,0,i 13,425,01 9,874,0, 10,763,0 1,439,0 2,106,01 362,0 2,589,0 120,000,0101,921,0 100,000,0 40,000,0 20,870,0 178,863,0 49,131,0 445,128,01 88,788,0 88,080,0 61,725,0 50,972,0165,175,0 42,946,0 1 1 742,293,0/200,583,01222,656,0 103,164,0 76,452,0 34.1,400,0 94,666,0 1 1 704,861,01 08,518,01124,574,0 66,014,0 51,333,0260,903,0 48,305,0 742,293,0 200,583,0222,1156.0 103,164,0 76,452,0 344,400,0 94,660,0 63,995,0, 10,131,01 10,258,0 6,486,0 3,149,01 16,103,0 6,961,0 67,983,0102,588,0 56,362,0 177,391,0 2,536,712,0 1,1170,0' 7,720,0 5,325,0 1 216,940,0 66,313,0 94,868,0 51,037,0 177,391,012,319,772,0 11,081,0 13,102,0 I 219,240,0 1,335,0 2,883,0 2,583,0 7,726,0 61,690,0 8,300,0 55,360,0 684,0 84,201,01 806,830,0 43,576,0 37,225,0 30,689,0 85,464,0 1,232,012,0 1 66,313,0 94,868,0 51,037,0 177,391,0 2,319,772,0 1 57,434,0 57,473,0 46,126,0 92,950,0/1,719,854,0 66,313,0 94,868,0 51,037,0 177,391,0 2,319,772,0 653,0 11,977,0, 139,093,0 903,0 4,368,0 )(1,41},U5((,5(9.(J„ „ THE CHRONICLE SEPT. 14 19184 1079 of New York City Clearing House Banks and Trust Companies.-The Statement following detailed statomen shows the condition of the Now York City Clearing House members for the week ending Sept. 7. arato banks are the averages of the daily results. The figures for the sop_ In the case of totals, actual figures at end of the week are also given. NEW YORK WEEKLY CLEARING HOUSE RETURN. CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS. Week Ending Sept. 7 1918. { Members of Federal Reserve Bank. Bank of NY,N B A. Bank of Mantua Co Merchants' National. Mech & Metals Nat_ Bank of America____ National City Chemical National.. Atlantic National . Nat Butch & Drover, American Exch Nat_ Nat Bank of Comm... Pacific Chat & Phenix Nat... Hanover National Citizens' National... Metropolitan Corn Exchange Importers & Trad Nat National Park Mud River National Second National.... First National Irving National- --N Y County National Continent al Chase National Fifth Avenue Commercial Exch Commonwealth. Lincoln National..__. Garfield N at tonal_ Fifth National.. _. Seaboard National_ Liberty National... Coal & Iron National Union Exchange Nat Bronklyn Trust Co_ Bankers Trust Co_. U S Mtge & Trust Co Guaranty Trust Co Fidelity Trust Co.._ Columbia Trust Co.. Peoples Trust Co..__. New York Trust Co_ Franklin Trust Co_ Lincoln Trust CO... Metropolitan Trust.. Nassau Nat, Irklyn. Irving Trust Co Farmers Loan & Tr.. Average for week Average. 2,000,000 2,500,000 2,000.000 6,000,000 1,500,004) 25,000.000 3,000,000 1,000,000 300,000 5,000.0(X) 25,000,000 500,000 3,500,0410 3.000,000 2,550,0410 2,000,000 3,500,000 1,500,000 5.000,000 250,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 4,500,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 200,000 200,000 400,000 1,000,01)0 1.000,000 250,000 1,000,000 3,000,000 ,000,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 11,250,000 2,000,000 25.000,000 1,000,000 5.000,0(X) 1,000,010 3.000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 2,000,000 1,000,1)00 1,500,01X) 5,000,000 Silver. National Bank and Federal Reserve Notes. Reserve with Legal Depositaries. Additional Deposits with Legal Depositaries. Average. Average. Average. Average. Net Profits. Loans, Discounts, Nat. Banks June 29) Investments, &c. State Banks June 20} Trust Co's June 201 Capital. 5,267,600 6,769,400 2.630,400 10,526,100 6.744.200 49,578,000 9,222,500 850,700 95,900 5.753,000 22,187,700 1,055,300 2.735.100 17,710.700 2,861.200 2,207,700 7,892.800 7,698,300 17,544,900 74,80( 3,886.300 30.492,500 5,609,700 342,600 669,000 12,863.300 2,347,800 880.700 811.701 1,969,300 1,337,600 421,709 3,607,690 3,985,400 932,100 1.247,100 2,227.50, 14.842,300 4,791,000 26,725,700 1,288,600 6,693,20 1,274,41)0 10,510.700 1,106,900 552,101 4.312,600 1,170,100 1,100,70( 10,965.200 Gold. Legal Tenders. Average. Average. 94,000 28,000 87,000 145,000 322,000 314,000 545,000 807,000 80,000 57,000 204,000 135,000 7,543,000 150,000 1,671,000 432,000 267,000 171,000 357000 000 8,234,000 3,055,000 798,001 1,;163,0000 177,000 289,000 268,000 757,000 82,000 80,000 182,000 108,000 12,000 48,000 46,000 8,000 559,000 173,000 383,000 549,000 93,000 165,000 468,000 1,199,000 49,000 288,000 318,000 323,000 790,000 450,000 823,000 2,193,000 4,161,000 289,000 551,600 445,000 110,000 34,000 539,000 302,000 667,000 246,000 448,000 635,000 734,000 181,000 2,217,000 4,345,000 70,000 312,000 46,000 318,000 37,000 332,000 292,000 643,000 2,000 108,000 14,000 41,000 57,000 15,000 231,000 232,000 11,000 383,000 739,000 423,000 1,021,000 365,000 1,833,000 836,000 61,000 22,000 133,000 419,000 29,000 22,000 14,0001 94,000 2,603,000 2,120,000 1,624,0001 1,343,000 56,000 160,000 389,0001 398,000 45,000 23,000 70,000 98,000 6,581,01)0 40,000 23,000 120,000 185,000 16,787,000 121,000 143,000 1,214,009 351,000 11,374,000 5,000 133,000 175,0001 8,053,000 38,000 23,000 69,0001 149,000 45,676,000 :346,000 248,000 113,000 :395,000 70,673,000 129,000 14,000 60,000 378,000 12,790,000 6,000 71,001) 491,000 120,000 13,991,000 13,01)0 144,000 261,000 43,000 35,876,000 40,000 406,000 72,000 126,000 256,263,000 93,000 • 130,000 75,000 4321,000 61,484,000 30:3,000 86,000 98,000 338,000 476,496,000 1,782,000 119,000 308,000 2,366,000 11,242,000 139,000 90,000 34,000 52,000 88,879,000 26,000 323,000 42,000 507,000 25,102,000 55,000 83,000 468,000 285,000 89,968,000 30,01)0 3,000 9,000 228,000 19,762,000 82,000 22,000 144,000 190,000 15,110,000 14,000 13,000 92,000 262,000 5:3,807,000 290,000 64,000 39,000 484,000 12,950,000 96,000 209,000 8,000 87,000 37,205,000 268,000 112,000 464,01)0 1,646,000 144,342,000 3,759,000 22,000 241,000 60,000 46,664,000 56,146,000 27,494,000 176,825,000 29,146,000 5(33,931,000 87,387,000 17,505,000 :3,259,000 123,485,000 363,182,000 14,897,000 91,726,000 133,035,000 42,336,000 28,399,000 115,811,000 36,114,000 202,177,000 2,905,001) 18,283,000 257,851,000 94,600,000 10,342,000 6,206,000 298,494,000 16,994,000 5,303,000 7,991,000 3,026,000 22,481,000 4,415,000 97,034,000 9,249,000 2,032,000 299,000 12,842,000 43,990,000 1,559,000 10,394,000 15,543,000 4,476,000 4,236,000 14,649,000 3,272,000 19,393,000 389,000 2,025,000 19,270,000 14,812,000 1,197,000 736,000 40,370,000 2,341,000 761,000 868,000 2,816,600 1,356,000 731,000 6,386,000 10,157,000 2,064,000 1,172,000 3,503,000 28,833,000 6,405,000 49,510,000 1,155,000 8,817,000 2,320,000 7,872,000 2,036,0(10 1,851,000 3,707,000 1,203,000 4,800,000 16,958,000 condlt1 on conditi on conditl on conditi on Sept. 7 Aug. 31 Aug. 24 Aug. 17 62,063,000 537,000 620,000 3,927,000 258,000 332,000 (32,432,000 544,000 169,000 730,000 4.167,000 323,000 62,688,000 744,000 151,000 316,000 548,000 3,978,000 64,111,000 825,000 525.000 4,127,000 165,000 353,000 --Grand aggregate,avge 205,850,000 :350,815,000 4,526,030,000 40,320,000 13,322,000 19,926,000 33,650,000 536,495,000 Comparison prey wit_ +78,383,000 +357,000 +34,000 -1,301,000 -1,895,000 -1- 19953000 Grand Want°. actual condition on Sept. 7 4,548,164,000 40,190,000 13,512,000 19,392.000 34,405,000 545,880,000 Comparison prey wk_ + 119839,000 +394,000 +639,000 -727,000 +703,000 + 13875000 Grand ag'gate, actual condition Aug. :31 . 4,428,325,000 39,796,000 1-27-873,000 20,1197000 :33,762,000 532,005,060 Grand ag'gitte, actual condition Aug. 21... 1,460,004,000 40,618,000 13,364,000 20,794,000 34,993,000 530,232,000 Grand ag'gate, actual condition Aug. 17___ 4,515,418,000 40,641,000 13,845,000 21,091,000 33,154,000 497,344,000 Grand ag'gate, actual condition Aug. 10___ 4,546,751,000 40,277,000 14,112,000 21,348,000 35,059,000 507.577,000 Totals, actual Totals, actual Totals, actual Totals, actual National Bank Circulation. Average. Average. Average. 1,852,000 773,000 417,000 1,820,000 15,587,000 3,786,000 12,824,000 1,445,000 4,119,000 442,000 652,000 143,000 295,000 6,080,04)0 4,923,000 5,267,000 50,000 7,625,000 2,242,000 200,000 273,000 992,000 51,000 3,976,000 4,985,000 50,000 645,000 1,919,000 8,438,000 857,000 600,000 197,000 200,000 12,352,000 1,100,000 100,000 24,000 207,000 •• 40,000 2,265,000 465,000 417,000 4,111,000 15,103,000 2,202,000 26,168,000 491,000 11,350,000 1,661,000 3,088,000 1,760,000 1,781,000 1,148,000 763,000 1,161,000 9,938,000 210,000 398,000 249,000 70,000 800,000 415,000 399,000 50,000 3,657,272,000 158,290,000 35,721,000 Sept. 7 Aug. 31 Aug. 24 Aug. 17 4,409,882,000 35,1943,000 11,896,000 18,081,000 30,725,000 537,906,000 4,292,323,000 34,792,000 11,516,000 18,909,000 29,986,000 523,628,000 4,322,674,000 35,401,000 11,960,000 19,601,000 31,545,000 522,225,000 4,376,213,000 35,333,000 12,346,000 19,951,000 29,561,000 489,122.000 ===.==------ Not Mesa hers of Fed Mt Reserve State Banks. 1,463,400 500,000 Greenwich 14,892,000 139,000 156,000 799,000 925,000 652,000 534,000 200,0(X) 4,188,000 50,000 74,000 22,000 281,000 Peonies 227,000 810,900 250,000 Bowery -1,890,000 18,000 284,000 8,000 260,000 273,000 1,159,800 1,000,000 N Y Produce Exch 19,924,000 1,295,000 393,000 497,000 547,000 1,277,000 434,200 2,000,000 State 31,618,000 2,004,000 566,000 945,000 1,583,000 378,000, Totals, avge for wit 3,950,000 4.402,300 75,512,000 4,432,000 1,259,000 992,000 2,958,000 4,012,000 Totals, actual conillti on Sept. 7 7(3,219,000 4,457,000 1,284,000 1,053,000 :3,000,000 4,047,000 Totals, actual conditi on Aug. 31 73,570,000 4,460,000 1,034,00(4 1,041,000 2,986,000 4.210,000 Totals, actual comfit! on Aug 24 74.642,000 4.470,000 1,088,000 1,037,000 2,900,000 4,029,000 Totals, actual conditi on Aug. 17 75,094,000 4,483,000 1,14(3,000 975,000 3,068,000 4,095.000 _Not Meet hers of Fed era) Reserce Bank, Trust Companies. 5,000,001) 11,834,800 Title Guar & Trust__ 38,954,600 435,000 2,463,000 94,000 162,000 143,000 Lawyers Title & Tr.. 4,000,000 5,205,300 23,169,000 450,000 59,000 149,000 1,-109,000 187,000 9,000,000 17,040,100 62,123,000 Totals, avge for wk 584,000 3,872,000 544,000 221,000 330,000 Net Time Deposits. 34,253,000 52,535,000 21,424,000 140,037,000 25,537,000 560,914,000 62,833,000 14,213,000 2,011,000 92,226,000 322,999,000 12,392,000 73,901,000 127,118,000 29,156,000 25,340,000 110,772,01)0 24,042,000 147,204,000 2,904,000 13,847,000 157,646,000 96,206,000 9,739,000 5,017,000 255,244,000 17,030,000 .5,060,000 6,433,000 16,893,000 8,998,000 5,837,000 43,521,000 63,944,000 13,044,000 11,546,000 26,990,000 219,923,000 52,051,000 377,642,000 8,302,000 (33,774,000 22,910,000 54,949,000 14,790,000 12,306,000 31,089,000 9,116,000 35,373,000 116,211,000 102,900,000 338,372,1300 4,388,451,000 35,344,000 11,733,000 18,713,000 30,108,000 528,611,000 Totala, actual condlti on Totals, actual conditi on Totals, actual conditi on Totals, actual conditi on Net Demand Deposits. 3,651,278,000 158,526,000 35.613,000 3,569.526,000 158,424,000 35,705,000 3,523,624,000 159,520,000 35,806,000 3,499,004,000 160,725,000 35,593,000 20,000 20,000 105,000 41,000 14,914,000 3,791,000 4,560,000 21,307,000 30,257,000 29,000 186,000 74,859,000 38,000 288,000 250,000 70,000 654,000 75,658,000 74,630,000 74,910,000 7-1,095,000 42,000 3s.000 80,000 81,000 665,000 193,000 23,21)9,000 14,780,000 656,000 281,000 4,000 5,000 858,000 37,989,000 937,000 713,000 470,000 6:32,000 559,000 38,168,000 38.265,000 38,635,000 38,537,000 918,000 941,600 998,000 1,008.000 1,044,000 a3,770,120,000 159,205,000 35,721,000 +165,000 +124,686,000 +1,132,000 --22,000 1,001,000 b3,765,104,000 159,486,000 35,613,000 +281,000 +82,683,000 +83,000 -92,000 720,000 702,000 1,213.000 2,131,000 3,682,421,000 159,403,000 35.705,000 3,637,169,000 160,598,000 35,806,000 3,811,636,000 161,814,000 35,593,000 3,605,662,000 158,901,000 35,736,000. a U. S. deposits deducted, $218,717,000. b U. S. deposits deducted, $231,047,000. c Includes capital set aside for foreign branches, $6,000,000. STATEMENTS OF RESERVE POSITION. Averages. Reserve Cosh in Reserve In Vault. Depositaries a Reserve Required. Actual Figures. Cash b Inc. or Dec. Reserve Total Surplus Reserve Total from Reserve in Reserve. Reserve. PrectousIVeek In Vault. Depositaries Reserve. Required. Members Federal S s s s s $ 537,906,000 537,906,000 479,421,920 58,484,080 +3,647,180 a Reserve Bank_ 528,611,000 528,611,000 480,191,060 b 9,854,000 4,047,000 13,901,001) 13,618,440 State bank 282,560 -15,040 9,641,000 4,012,000 13,653,000 13,474,620 Trust companies' 1,747,000 3,927,000 5,674,000 5,725,200 def51,200 -244,450 1,679,000 3,872,000 5,551,000 5,698,350 Total Sept. 7_ 11,601,000 545,880,000 557,481,000 498,765,560 58,715,440 +3,387,690 11,320,000 536,495,0911 547,815,000 499,367,030 5113,542,000 527,943,000 483,126,310 44,816,690 +3,887,780 11,287,000 532,005,000 543,292,000 487,964,250 Total Aug. 31_ 11,401,000 Total Avg. 24_ 11,419,060 509,063,000 520,482.000 479,553,090 40,928,911) -4,6813,810 11,259,000 530,232,000 541.491,000 482,135,770 Total Aug. 17_ 11,367,000 504,870,000 .516,237,000 479,994,900 311,242.100 -9,086,290 11,540,000 497,344,000 508,884,000 478,809,920 Surplus Reserve. Inc. or Dec. from PreriousWeek s s 48,416,940 +3,727,040 178,380 -6,660 def147,350 --89,100 48,447,970 +3,631,280 55,327,750 -4,027,480 59,35.5,230 +20.281,150 30,074.080 -10,765,300 • Not members of Federal Reserve Bank. a This Is the reserve required on net demand deposits in the case of State banks and trust companies, but In the case of members of the Federal Reserve Banks. Includes also amount of reserve required on net time deposits, which wits as follows: Sept. 7, $4,748,700; Aug. 31, $1,713,690: Aug. 24, $4,792,590; Aug. 17, 84,752,540. la This Is the reserve required on net demand deposits in the case of State banks and trust companies, but in the ease of members of the Federal Reserve Bank Includee also amount of reserve required on net tline deposits, which was as follows: Sept. 7.50,755,780; Aug. 31, 51,752,720; Aug. 24, 54,785,600; Aug. 17, 51,821,750. C Amount of cash In vault, which is no longer COIlliteli !LS reserve for members of the Federal Reserve 13ank, was as follows: Sept. 7, $95,898,001); Aug. 31, 598,622,000; Aug. 24, 598,968,000; Aug. 17, $99,565,000. d Amounts of cash in vaults, which Is no longer counted as reserve for members of tho Federal Reserve Bank, was as follows: Sept. 7, 395,898,000: Aug. 31, $95,203,000; Aug. 24, $98,510,000; Aug. 17. $97,191,000. STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN NEW YORK CITY The State Banking Department reports weekly figures showing the condition of State banks and trust companies in New York City not in the Clearing House, as follows: SUMMARY OF STATE BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN GREATER NEW YORK. NOT INCLUDED IN CLEARING HOUSE STATEMENT. Differences from (Figures Furnished by State Banking Department. previous week. Sept. 7. $723,020,500 Dec. 2,358,000 Loans and investments 10,454,100 Dec. 209,000 Specie 14,882,200 Inc. 742,700 Currency and bank notes 55,965,900 Inc. 708,200 Deposits with the F.R.Bank of New York 775,808,900 Inc. 15,092,900 Total deposits Deposits, eliminating amounts due from reserve depositaries and from other banks and trust companies in N.Y.City,exchanges and U.S. deposits 705,063,900 Inc. 12,334,900 128,362,000 Inc. 6,269,300 Reserve on deposits Percentage of reserve, 20.4%. RESERVE. -State Banks-Trust Companies $13,709,900 10.75% $67,592,300 13.50% Cash in vaults 31,848,500 6.36% Deposits in banks and trust cos........ 15,211,300 11.92% 528,921,200 22.67% Total $99,440,800 COMBINED RESULTS OF BANKS AND TRUST COMPANIES IN ORkIATER NEW YORK. (Two ciphers omitted.) May 11 May is May 25 June 1 June 8 June 15 June 22 June 29 July 6 July 13 July 20 July 27 Aug. 3 Aug. 10 Aug. 17 Aug. 24 Aug. 31 Sept. 7 Loans and investments Specie. • Legal Tenders. 91,076,0 89,363,8 87.653,3 85.129,9 81,594,4 82.146,6 80,450.7 80,119,9 78,499,8 78.372.1 76,008,0 75,037,7 74,037,6 73,349,2 72,650,0 72,410,2 71,853,1 70,700,1 $ 85,279,8 176,355,8 573,373,4 83.001,4 172,365,2 567,041.1 86,740,1 174,393,4 570,237,7 84,442.7 169.572,6 575.891,0 87,724,4 169.318,8 570.049,4 86.257.3 168.403,9 581.941.7 88,787,6 169.238,3 594,047,9 89,726.9 169,846,8 669.593,9 88,676,0 167,175.8 586,136.5 89,309,8 167,681,9 570.046.4 87.138,5 163.146,5 563.383,2 87,536,0 162,573,7 561,439.9 88,453.1 162,490,7 578,552.0 87,040,8 110.390,0 557,061.2 90,058,1 162,708,1 549,748,1 86,569.3 158,979,5 551,742,5 86,335,2 158,188,3 558.574,4 87,712,1 158,412,2 583,554,8 Demand Deposits. $ 3 5,306,256,9 4,415,207,5 6,368,727,3 4,302,189,7 5,335,545,7 4,365,620,5 5,290,958,7 4,422,114,8 5.255,139.0 4.454,909.7 5,293.378.3 4,473,266,6 5,242.919,0 4,433,580,1 5,147,055,5 4,401,117,1 5,107,950,8 4,335.634,9 5,143,094,5 4,328,256,7 5,089.497.1 4,308,018,7 5,058,802,7 4,239,295,8 5,137,068,5 4,295,324,2 5.231.510,0 4.297,646,1 5,281,063,9 4,317,718,7 5,230,921,4 4,314,490,2 5,173,081,5 4,406,150,0 5,249,106,5 4,475,183,9 Trust Companies State Banks. Week ended Sept. 7. Sept. 7. 1918. Capital as of June 20 Surplus as of June 20 Loans and Investmls Specie Currency & bk. notes Deposits with the F. R.Bank of N.Y Deposits Reserve on deposits.. P. C.reserve to dep_ Differences from previous meek. Sept. 7. 1918. Differences from previous week. $ $ $ 99,050,000 23,718,700 163,387,000 41,842,100 478,183,300 Inc. 7,218,100 1,941,952,000 Inc. 30,266,900 119,100 14,572,000 Dec. 190,300 11,855,800 Inc. 16,754.800 Dec. 1,238,500 91,600 24,993,700 Dec. 308,400 195,114,500 Inc. 2,863,800 39,395,100 Inc. 576,317,200 Inc. 1,716,200 1,969,252,100 Inc. 25,909,700 98,487,600 Inc. 2,193,300 290,571,600 Inc. 4,941,600 18.3%(Dec. 0.1% 0.2% 21.7% Inc. Boston Clearing House Banks.-We give below a summary showing the totals for all the items in the Boston Clearing House weekly statement for a series of weeks: 19.86% The averages of the New York City Clearing House banks and trust companies combined with those for the State banks and trust companies in Greater New York City outside of the Clearing House are as follows: Week Ended- [VOL. 107. THE CHRONICLE 1080 Total Reserve in Cash in DeposiVault. levies. *Included with Legal Tenders- are nat °nal bank notes and Fed Reserve notes tell by State banks and trust cos.. but not those held by Fed. Reserve members. In addition to the returns of "State banks and trust companies in New York City not in the Clearing House," furnished by the State Banking Department, the Department also presents a statement covering all the institutions of this class in the City of New York. For definitions and rules under which the various items are made up, see "Chronicle," V. 98, p. 1661. The provisions of the law governing the reserve requirements of State banking institutions as amended May 22 1917 were published in the "Chronicle" May 19 1917 (V. 104, p. 1975). The regulations relating to calculating the amount of deposits and what deductions are permitted in the computation of the reserves were given in the "Chronicle" April 4 1914 (V. 98, p. 1045). BOSTON CLEARING HOUSE MEMBERS Sept. 7 1918. Change from previous week. Aug. 31 1918. Aug. 24 1918. $ 10,000 4,773,000 4,770,000 Circulation 4,763,000 Dec. Loans,distrts St investments. 494,005,000 Inc. 15,812,000 478.193,000 483,701,000 Individual deposits, Inel.U.S 429,883,000 Inc. 14,743,000 415,140,000 427,485,000 112,822,000 Inc. 4,456,000 108,276.000 112,958,000 Due to banks 764,000 16,678,000 16,790,000 15,914,000 Dec. Time deposits.. Exchanges for Clear. House 16,161,000 Inc. 2,785,000 13,376,000 12,873,000 72,100,000 Inc. 4,190,000 67,910,000 74,924,000 Due from other banks Cash in bank tit In F.R. Bank 58,496,000 Inc. 1,336,000 57,160,000 57,503.000 Reserve exe(148 in bank and 12,574,000 Inc. 127.000 12,447,000 11,735,000 Federal Reserve Bank ..... Philadelphia Banks.-The Philadelphia Clearing House statement for the woek ending Sept. 7, with comparative figures for the two weeks preceding, is as follows. Reserve requirements for members of the Federal Reserve system are 10% on demand deposits and 3% on time depositi, all to be kept with the Federal Reserve Bank. "Cash in vaults" is not a part of legal reserve. For trust companies not members of the Federal Reserve system the reserve required is 15% on demand deposits and includes "Reserve with legal depositaries" and "Cash in vaults." Week ending Sept. 7 1918. Two ciphers (00) omittei Illevnf.i'rs of F. R. Suit. Capital. Surplus and profits Loans, diso'ta A investmls Exchanges for Clear.House Due from banks Bank deposits individual denosits Time deposits Total deposits U.S. deposits(not included) Res've with Fed. Res. Bk. Res've with legal deposit's Cash in vault* rota! reserve A-cash held. Reserverequired Excess res. & cash in vault $27,975,0 75,869,0 589,980,0 25,564,0 128,423,0 166,427,0 438,910,0 5,090,0 610,427,0 Trust Cos. $3,000,0 7,439,0 25,183,0 444,0 35,0 439,0 15,851,0 16,290,0 49,117,0 15,732,0 64,849,0 45,287,0 19,562,0 Aug. 31 1918. Aug. 24 1911. $32,975,0 84,321,0 609,456,0 24,466,0 129.226,0 163.890.0 453,776,0 3.457,0 621.123,0 29,660,0 47,787,0 2,169,0 16,909,0 66.865.0 47.498,0 19,367,0 $32,975,0 84,051,0 613,842,0 24.595,0 134,081,0 166,494,0 447,692,0 3,452,0 617,638,0 39,464,0 48,231,0 2,180,0 17,771,0 68,182,0 46,647,0 21,535,0 Tete!. 2,055,0 768,0 2,823,0 2,371,0 452,0 $30,975,0 83,308,0 615,163,0 26,008,0 128,458,0 166,866,0 454,761,0 5,090,0 626,717,0 32,293,0 49,117,0 2,055,0 16,500,0 67,672,0 47,658,0 20,014,0 *Cash in vault is not counted as reserve for F. R. bank members. Non-Member Banks and Trust Companies.-Following is the report made to the Clearing House by clearing nonmember institutions which are not included in the "Clearing House return" on the preceding page: RETURN OF NON-MEMBER INSTITUTIONS OF NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE, 1 CLEARING NON-MEMBERS. Alt Loans, Discounts, {Nat. banks June 29 Investments, etc. Week Ending Sept.? 1918 State banks June 20 Trust cos. June 20J Members of Federal Reserve Bank Battery Park Nat. Bank ___ _ New Netherland Bank_ W.R. Grace et Co.'s bank__ First Nat. Bank, Brooklyn.... Nat. City Bank, Brooklyn_City First Nat. Bank, Jersey Hudson Co. Nat., Jersey City Capital. I Profits. $ $ 400,000 561,000 204.600 200,000 500,000 664.500 300,000 665,000 300,000 603,900 400,000 1,308,200 250,000 785,100 G014, Legal Tenders. Neer. Additional Nationel Reserve Bank with Deposits Nations Net Legal witheral Legal Net itFedBank Time DeposiDemand °OcalaReserve DepotDeposits. levies. Deposits. lion. kyles. Notes. Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. Average. $ $ 8 $ $ $ S 9,618,000 11,000 253,000 15,000 27,000 112,000 1,349,000 3,545,000 37,000 69,000 98,000 598,000 170,000 3,000 5,617.000 3,000 2,000 662,000 7,387,000 442,000 13,000 580,000 11,000 140,000 108,000 6,214,000 1,000 18,000 717,000 656,000 72,000 104,000 8,616,000 883,000 2,809,000 81,000 273,000 45,000 164,000 797,000 4,600,000 61,000 6,000 57,000 131,000 268,000 2,350,000 4,792,300 45,597,000 207,000 328,000 410,000 State Banks. Not Members of the Federal Reserve Bank. 100.000 478,000 2,359,000 Bank of Washington Heights.. 500,000 1,040.300 9,680,000 Colonial Bank 1,000,000 627,100 13,955,000 Columbia Bank 500,000 168,800 5,284,000 International Bank 200,000 554,600 8,031,000 Mutual Bank 100.000 573.900 7,753,000 Yorkville Bank 833,900 24,062,000 Mechanics' Bank, Brooklyn_ 1,600.000 200,000 204,600 5,014,000 North Side Bank, Brooklyn 70,000 357,000 664,000 150,000 1,000 270,000 116,000 28,000 5,000 288,000 127,000 45,000 142,000 459,000 210,000 611,000 679,000 330.000 483,000 265,000 50,000 411,000 960,000 181,000 236,000 525,000 139,000 417,000 565,000 1,250,000 1,469,000 235,000 133,000 221,000 Total 17,000 300,000 203,000 598,000 331,000 4,200,000 4;481.200 76,138,000 1,658,000' 796,000 2,288,000 3,082,000 4,763,000 1,449,000 Total Trust Companies. Not Members of the Fe rat Reserve Bank. Ram on Trust Co..Brooklyn Idsonantotr Tr. Co.. Bayonne Total 11,000 54,000 110,000 312,000 16,000 717,000 5,057,000 5,127,000 " 3rand aggregate Domparlson previous week_ Excess reserve Drand aggregate Aug.31 __ aggregate Aug.24.__ Or Or aggregate Aug.17__ , ,,in Or and nagrnaAtn, 500,000 1,012.400 200,000 368,600 8,122.000 8,363,000 369,000 17,000 15,000 25,000 700.000 1,381,000 16.485,000 386,000 40,000 7,250,000 10,654,500 138,220,000 2,249,000 1,164,000 +920,0(10 -6,000 +75,000 $37,330 decrease ---------7,595,000 11,569,700 137,300,000 2,255,000 1,089,000 7.500,01)1) 11,460.300 140,801,000 2,261,000 1,390,000 7,595.000 11,466.300 142,476,000 2,295,090 1,038.000 7 WI qq1 II 348 aollAloot non 9 99,1 000 1 al. non a U. S. deposits deducted $5,262,000. 20,000 80,000 76,000 102,000 287,000 569,000 100,000 178,000 856,000 2,798,000 3,987,000 10,676,000 +5,000 +30,000 +1,000 _ 2,793,000 3,957,000 10,675,000 2,794,000 3,964,000 10,712,000 2.666,000 4,160.000 10,639,000 s i.,.nonq fin., nun II Its non Average. $ 7,666,000 3,815,000 3,577,000 5,683,000 5,359,000 7,117,000 3,432,000 Average. 3 78,000 93,000 720,000 551,000 465,000 483,000 I 194,000 295,000 120,000 398,000 197,000 36,649,000 2,390,000 1,204,000 2,117,000 10,197,000 11,960,000 4,978,000 7,593,600 8,363,000 24,486,000 4,360,000 140,000 368,000 131,100 71.000 58,000 400,000 74,054,000 1,168,000 294,000 243,000 5,777,000 1,132,000 5,168,000 3,268,000 537,000 10,945,000 4,400,000 7,113,000 a121,648,000 -196,000 +474,000 -7,309,000 121,174,000 7,543,000 120,345.000 8,159,000 121,107,000 fa nt9 nun Aura... 7,958,000 1,204,000 +149,000 +4,000 -- ----7.809,000 1,200,000 7,750.000 1,203,000 7,715.000 1,204,000 inn 'In n,q 1/ ..,,,/ III 1 cnq non Varthrrs'r azette. Wall Street, Friday Night, Sept. 13 1918. The Money Market and Financial Situation.-The security markets have reflected the uncertainty which exists in financial circles regarding the restricted condition of money market, the Government railroad contract, the probable effect of the new tax schedules upon the industries of the country and the withdrawal of so large a portion of the working force from every department of activity for military service. One hears of no grumbling or holding back, however, in the financial district. The sacrifice is being cheerfully and confidently borne. But naturally there lingers in every mind a feeling of awe at the magnitude of the job we have undertaken and a "nameless longing" to know for how long and to what extent the resources of the country are to be drawn upon before it is finished. For these and perhaps other reasons, business at the Stock Exchange has been chiefly of a negative character, and railway and miscellaneous securities of all kinds have declined. Practically all the war news has continued to be favorable for the Allies and again the various foreign bond issues have been strong. As an illustration of this movement, the French Republic 53's, which a few months ago sold at 94, have this week held firm at par. The weekly weather bulletin confirmed previous reports of damage to corn and cotton,but was more favorable in regard to wheat. This most important crop now promises to yield a total of almost 900,000,000 bushels, and thus comes next to the billion-bushel crop of 1915. The Steel Company's report of a further shrinkage in unfilled orders has no significance when,as now,the demand is far in excess of the supply. The money market remains unchanged in every essential feature. Foreign Exchange.-There has been some improvement in commercial sterling bills during the week, though demand and cable transfers are slightly lower. The Continental exchanges have been firmer both for the belligerents and the neutrals. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for sterling exchange were 4 73@4 733 for sixty days; 4 7540@34 753/b for checks, and 4 763/ ©4 7655 for cables. Commercial on banks, sight 4 75©4 753.; sixty days 4 71%@471 X3; ninety days 4 70@ 4 709'; and documents for payment (sixty days) 4 71 ® 4 713. Cotton for payment 4 75@4 753 and grain for payment 4 75@4 753. To-day's (Friday's) actual rates for Paris bankers' francs were 5.553/i for long and 5.48% for short. Germany bankers' marks were not quoted. Amsterdam bankers' guilders were 47 13-16@48 5-16 for long and 47 15-16@48 7-16 for short. Exchange at Paris on London, 26.08 fr; week's range, 26.08 fr. high and also 26.08 fr. low. Exchange at Berlin on London not quotable. The range for foreign exchange for the week follows: Sterling Actual- Sixty Days. High for the week_ __ 4 7334 Low for the week_ _ _ 4 73 Paris Bankers' FrancsHigh for the week_.. 5 5334 Low for tho week.._ _ 5 5334 Amsterdam Bankers' GuildersHigh for tho week__ _ 485-16 Low for the week_ 46 9-16 Cheques. 4 75% 4 7540 5 50 5 4734 4834 4634 Cables. 4 76 9-16 4 7634 5 4634 5 49 4934 4734 Domestic Exchange.-Chicago, par. Boston, par. St. Louis, 25©15c. per $1,000 discount. San Francisco, par. Montreal, $20 00 per $1,000 premium. Cincinnati, par. State and Railroad Bonds.-Sales of State bonds at the Board are limited to $7,000 Virginia 6s def. tr. roots. at 64 to 64%. Rarely in a midsummer holiday period has the market for railway and industrial bonds been so absolutely lifeless as is shown in this week's record. Not only has the volume of business been exceptionally meagre, but a list of 15 representative issues shows that not one has made even a small fractional advance, and only 4 close without loss. Only I., however, has declined as much as a full point, so the exceptional features are limited to that number. This list includes Am. Tel. & Tel., Balt. & Ohio, Burlington, Rook Island, Ches. & Ohio, Hudson & Man., Interboro. R. T. Int. Mere. Mar., Mo. Pao., No. Pao., New York Cent., Reading, So. Pao., So. By., Rubber and Steel issues. United States Bonds.-Sales of Government bonds at the Board include $2,000 48 coup. at 107, Liberty Loan 33s at 100.02 to 101.90, L. L. 1st 4s at 95.02 to 95.96, L. L. 2d 4s at 94.34 to 98.00, L. L. 1st 43s at 95.02 to 96.00, L. L. 2d 43s at 94.34 to 98.00, and L. L. 3d 43/0 at 95.40 to 97.10. For to-day's prices of all the different issues and for week's range see third pagefollowing. 1081 THE CHRONICLE SEPT. 14 1918.] For daily volume of business see page 1089. Railroad and Miscellaneous Stocks.-As noted above, the stock market has been weak and, it may be added, it has been continuously so since Monday. On that day a few issues sold slightly higher than at the close last week, but this tendency to strength was feeble and short lived. Moreover, the volume of business has diminished day by day, and the market as a whole has become tame and most uninteresting. In the railroad list New Haven leads with a loss of 69 points. St. Paul is down 6 and Union Pacific, Canadian Pacific, Northern Pacific, Southern Pacific and Reading have declined from 3 to 4 points. These figures seem unimportant, however, when compared with a drop of 11 points by General Motors, 9 points by Am. Sum. Tobacco and 5 by Baldwin Locomotive. U. S. Steel, again far and away the most active stock traded in, has covered a range of 5 points and closes with a net loss of 33'. When at its lowest on Wednesday it was 83 points lower than on the same day of the previous week, and no share in either group of stocks has escaped the downward movement. The following sales have occurred this week of shares not represented in our detailed list on the pages which follow: Sales STOCKS. Week ending Sept. 13. for Week. Range for Week. Lowest. Highest. Range since Jan. 1. Lowest. Highest. Par. Shares $ per share. $ per share. $ per share.S Per share. Adams Express 100 200 50 Sept 9 51 Sept 7 50 Sep 80 Jan 20 7834 Sept 11 7834 Sept 11 80 Feb 90 June American Express......100 AmMaitg 1st pf ctfs dep. 100 43 Sept 9 43 Sept 9 4234 A 4334 Aug Am Smelters Securities 100 9134 Sept 10 9154 Sept 10 89 May 9434 Mar pref series A Jan 103 June 1 i i 86 Sept 13 86 Sept 13 81 Am Sum Tob, pref-100 Apr 65 100 200 62 Sept 10 6234 Sept 10 54 Associated Oil Aug 100 934 Sept 7 934 Sept 7 8 July 1034 June Atlanta Birm & Atl_ _100 100 700100 Sept 910054 Sept 10 9954 June 102 June Barrett, pref Jan 134 Mar 20 850 1 Sept 10 1 Sept 11 1 13atoplias Aug 85 Feb Bklyn Union Gas_ _100 200 81 Sept 10 82 Sept 11 78 100 11 Sept 10 11 'Sept 1 Brunswick Terminal..100 634 Jan 1634 June 70 Jan 16 70 Sept 9 70 Sept Sept 80 Buffalo Roch & Pitts.100 100 100 834 Sept 7 834 Sept 7 734 May 1134 Feb Butterick Jan 8834 May 100 1001 83 Sept 13 83 Sept 13 73 Case (J I), pref Cons Interstate Call_ _10 1001 934 Sept 9 934 Sept 9 734 Apr 13 June Feb 5334 July Continental Insur___25 1001 51 Sept 9 51 Sept 9 44 Feb 100 40j 96 Sept 9 96 Sept 9 90 June 96 Deere & Co,pref July Apr 56 Elea Storage Battery.100 2001 52 Sept 13 5234 Sept 11 48 Ja 433.4 Aug Federal M & El, pref.100 200 3734 Sept 13 38 Sept 13 27 2180 Sept 9180 Sept 9 165 General Chemical...100 Jan 185 Aug 100 500100 Sept 10 10054 Sept 9 9934 June 10334 Jan Preferred Jan 58 June General Cigar, Inc. 100 1,700 4534 Sept 13 48 Sept 9 34 Ma 31 Sept 100 31 Sept 13 31 Sept 13 27 Gulf Mob & Nor, pf_100 100 48 Sept 10 48 Sept 10 37 Mar 48 100 Hartman Corp'n_ Sept Sept 112 July 200105 Sept 13105 Sept 13 105 Int Harv N J, pref-100 Feb Mar 72 Int Harvester Corp_ _100 1.i681 6234 Sept 13 6234 Sept 13 53 100 300105 Sept 13105 Sept 13 95 Ma 0634 Sept Preferred International Salt_ _100 1001 60 Sept 9 60 Sept 9 53 May 60 Sept Feb Sept 40 100 Jewel Tea,Inc 2001 29 Sept 13 30 Sept 13 29 Jan 104 Feb Kayser (Julius)& Co.100 2 100 Sept 9101 Sept 9 95 101 90 Sept 10 90 Sept 10 87 Kings Co El L & P....100 Feb Aug 94 200 55 Sept 11 55 Sept 11 50 Jan 5734 May 111 Kress (S H)Co 100 100103 Sept 10103 Sept 10 100 Jan 10334 June Preferred Mar 100 May Manhattan(Elev)Ry.100 200 96 Sept 11 9634 Sept 11 94 Jan 5434 Sept May Dept Stores__ _100 300 54 Sept 11 5434 Sept 7 47 50 100 3134 Sept 11 3134 Sept 11 2634 Jan 33 May National Acme 100 55 Sept 13 55 Sept 13 55 Sept 60 Natl Cloak & SUlt......100 Aug 100 150103 Sept 13103 Sept 13 100 Jan 103 Sept Preferred Nat Rys Mex 2d pf_ _100 6 5 Sept 11 5 Sept 11 434 May 734 Jan 100 2034 Sept 13 2034 Sept 13 17 Apr 2434 May N 0Tex & Mex v t c_100 12 2034 Sept 10 2034 Sept 10 1854 Jan 27 May New York Dock_ _100 Jan 48 May 100 100 48 Sept 13 48 Sept 13 42 Preferred 100 67 Sept 9 67 Sept 9 5634 July 70 Nova Scotia S & C 100 Aug Ohio Fuel Supply___25 400 42 Sept 7 42 Sept 11 4134 Mar 4634 June Owens Bott1e-Mach_25 800 58 Sept 13 65 Sept 9 5534 Jan 7034 Aug Sept 54 200 9 9 Sept Louls_100 5454 Sept Pitta C C &St 5434 2534 June 100 94 Sept 9 94 Sept 9 90 Apr 98 Jan Pittsb Steel, pref.. _._1 100 1854 Sept 13 1834 Sept 13 18 1 Apr 20 June Pond Creek Coal 400 15 Sept 13 16 Sept 13 15 Sept 16 Sept Royal Dutch rights 100 28 Sept 9 28 Sept 9 21 St L-San Fr pref A__100 Apr 30 Jan Jan 8054 May Savage Arms Corp_100 100 7434 Sept 7 7434 Sept 7l 53 Feb 9334 July Sloss-Sheffield, pref _100 100 93 Sept 9 93 Sept 9 81 So Porto Rico Sugar_100 300125 Sept 9125 Sept 9 125 Jan July 162 Jan 118 Standard Milling_ _100 100117 Sept 7117 Sept 7l 84 July Sept 4734 Feb Stutz Motor Car_no par 700 38 Sept 10 3934 Sept 10 38 Apr 2134 Jan Third Avenue Ry_.100 100 1834 Sept 11 1834 Sept 11 16 100182 Sept 9182 Sept 9 178 1 Jan 190 Mar Tidewater Oil 100 534 Sept 11 534 Sept 11 534 Sept 534 Sept Tol St L& Western_ _100 United Drug,1st pref _50 200 48 Sept 9 48 Sept 9 46 Jan 50 Mar 100 100 1654 Sept 13 1654 Sept 13 1454 Apr 1634 May US Express Mar 1754 July U 8 Realty & Impt_100 100 1434 Sept 9 1434 Sept 9 8 100 9034 Sept 9 9054 Sept 9 9034 Sent 9834 Mar Wilson & Co, pref_ _ _100 Outside Market.-There was little improvement in "curb" trading this week from the dull conditions which have prevailed for some time past. The tone of the market was heavy and losses were recorded in most issues-pronounced in some eases. Motor stocks were specially weak features. United Motors lost five points to 263/9, closing to-day at 27%. Chevrolet Motor after an early rise from 127 to 129 dropped to 115.. Aetna Explosives corn. sold down from 103' to 9% and up to 113/i with the close to-day at 103%. Burns Bros. Ice corn. declined from 363/b to 34. Keystone Tire & Rubb. corn. weakened from 163/i to 153 %. Submarine Boat was off from 173/i to 1632. Wright-Martin Aire. corn. receded from 7% to 7, resting finally at 7%. Roanoke Ore & Iron, introduced to trading for the first time this week, was active, dropping from 1% to 1 and recovering finally to %. Oil shares were dull and lower. Quite a number of 13 the lower-priced issues moved to new low levels. Houston Oil corn. from 77 sank to 71 but recovered to 76. Cosden & Co. corn. lost half a point to 6 and ends the week at 63/8. Federal Oil eased off from 23' to 13%. Glenrock Oil sold down from 33/i to 2%, a new low record. Merritt Oil, which has been inactive for some time, fell from 21% 3 to 183/2, and was traded in to-day at 19. Midwest Oil declined from 94e. to 87c. and finished to-day at 88c. Midwest Refining weakened from 111 M to 110. Okmulgee Prod. & % and closed to-day at 1%. Refg. receded from 2% to 13 Bonds fairly active with only fractional changes for the most part. A complete record of "curb" market transactions for the week will be found on page 1090. 1082 Record, Daily, Weekly and Yearly New York Stock Exchange-StockTWO PAGES OCCUPYING For record of sales during the week of stocks usually inactive, see preceding page. HIGH AND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. Saturday Sept. 7. Monday Sept. 9. Tuesday Sept. 10. Wednesday Sept. 11 Thursday Sept. 12 Friday Sept. 13 Saksfor the Week Shares STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE PER 5114555 FMK Sli Axis Range 8116C1 Jan. 1. On basis of 100-share lots. Range for Pretious Year 1917 Lowest. Highest. Lowest. Highest. Railroads Par $ per share. $ per share. $ per share $ per share $ per share 81 Mar23 88 May15 75 Dec 107i2 Jan 8434 8514 3,100 Atch Topeka & Santa Fe__100 100 80 Jan30 85 June26 75 Deo 10012 Feb 400 Do pref 80 80 8933 Apr22 9834 Sept 3 37973 Dec 119 Jan Atlantic Coast Line RR 100 *93 98 100 49 .11n24 5734 Sept 4 3814 Dec 85 Jan 5313 5418 4,625 Baltimore & Ohio 4814 Dec 7672 Jan 100 53 Apr25 5712 Jan 5 Do prof 300 54 54 36 June26 4814 Jan 2 36 Dec 82 Jan 3812 3812 1,600 Brooklyn Rapid Transit_100 100 135 Mar25 17278 Aug24 128 Dec 16738 Mar 156 15718 8,900 Canadian Pacific 42 Nov 6534 Jan 100 4934 Jan15 6038 Mar14 5638 5612 3,000 Chesapeake & Ohio 834 Jan 2 6 Dec 1418 Jan 6 Apr 9 200 Chicago Great Western 100 *714 712 100 1812 Apr 9 2518 Aug29 1712 Dec 4134 Jan 200 Do pref *23 25 3714 Apr22 5414 Sept 7 35 Nov 92 Jan 34,600 Chicago Milw & St Paul_ 100 4714 50 6614 Aprll 8112 Sept 3 6212 Dec 12512 Jan 100 Do pref 6,400 7518 76 8912 Mar25 9514 Sept 5 85 Dec 12414 Jan 400 Chicago & Northwestern-100 *9334 95 100 125 July15 137 Jan20 13712 Dec 17212 Feb Do pref *125 140 18 Apr22 2712 Sept 5 16 Deo 3812 June 2478 2512 10,800 Chic Rock let & Pac temp ctfs. 44 Dec 8414 Apr 5634 Jan15 8214 Sept 5 77 7714 7% preferred temp ctfs____ 800 Apr 46 Jan15 0914 Sept 3 3534 Dec 71 6% preferred temp ctfs___ _ 6512 6558 3,500 Jan 26 Feb21 38 May14 24 Nov 51 200 Clev Cin Chic & St Louls 100 *29 35 5814 May 7 67 Aug28 13184 Oct 80 Jan Do pref 100 75 *60 Apr22 2314 May29 18 18 Nov 30 Jan 100 Colorado & Southern *21 23 4478 Nov 5712 Jan 47 Apr 3 51 Sept 3 100 100 Do 1st pref 5012 5012 100 40 Apr 4 45 Mar14 41 Sept 46 Mar Do 2d pref *42 47 87 Nov 15173 Jan 100 10012 Aprll 1151s Feb 1 600 Delaware & Hudson 108 108 Delaware Lack & Western_50 160 Apr17 185 Sept 4 16712 Dec 238 Mar *150 185 214 Jan 4 6. Jan 3 5 Dec 17 Jan 412 418 100 Denver & Rio Grande__..100 6 Apr23 1358 Jan 2 100 078 Dec 41 Jan Do pref *7 714 600 14 Apr17 100 1738 May15 1318 Dec 3454 Jan 15 1518 2,800 Erie 2318 Jan16 35 May14 100 1834 Dec 4914 Jan 3014 31 Do 1st pref 3,700 100 1812 Jan25 2484 May14 151s Dec 3934 Jan 2234 2234 300 Do 2d pref Jan15 9312 Aug27 7914 Dec 11814 Jan 100 86 8934 9012 5,100 Great Northern pref 2518 Jan15 3438 May16 2238 Nov 381s Mar 6,488 3033 31 Iron Ore properties-No par 92 Jan 7 9818 Aug13 8534 Dec 10638 Jan 100 200 Illinois Central 97 *95 658 Septll 912 Jan 3 634 67s 800 Interboro Cons Corp_-No par 534 Dee 1718 Jam 31 Sept10 4712 Jan 3 3912 Dee 7214 Jan 100 *30 34 1,200 Do pref *17 1814 1518 Apr17 20 May16 1312 Nov 2578 Jan 100 200 Kansas City Southern 40 Nov 5812 Jan 100 45 Jan 5 5518 Aug14 Do pref 5212 5212 200 712 Aug22 1012 Feb19 812 Nov 2514 Jan Lake Erie & Western 100 *7 9 Apr23 23 Sept 4 18 23 Oct 5334 Jan Do prof 100 *18 20 Jan15 6278 Marll 5038 Dec 7912 Jan 55 50 459 59 1,015 Lehigh Valley *113 116 300 Louisville & Nashville_-__100 110 Jan 2 118 Mar14 103 Dec 13334 Jan 712 Apr17 1178 Sept 3 67s Dec 3214 Jan *10 1034 100 Minneap & St L (new)___100 Jan 438 Jan 5 612 Jan 2 312 Dec 11 512 512 1,600 Missouri Kansas & Texas 100 612 Jan2) 12 Sept 4 7 Nov 2012 Jan *11 Do pref 100 1114 ?'4 300 20 Jan15 2618 Sept 5 1973 Nov 34 Jan 2318 2418 11,250 Missouri Pacific tr ctfs...._100 Jan 3712 Dec 61 100 41 Jan15 5934 Sept 4 55 56 1,700 Do pref tr ctfs 6712 Jan15 7612 Sept 3 6212 Dec 10358 Jan 100 7218 7234 8,700 New York Central 27 AprIl 4578 May29 2112 Sept 5278 Jan 3834 4112 57,000 N Y N H & Hartford- 100 1814 Jan22 23 July 9 17 Nov 2914 Jan *2014 21 400 N Y Ontario & Western 100 9258 Deo 13838 Jan *103 104 1,400 Norfolk & Western 100 102 Jan24 10833 May14 8118 Jan24 9112 Sept 3 100 75 Dec 11014 Jan 8612 87 7,500 Northern Pacific 4314 June27 4714 Jan 2 4014 Dec 5732 Jan 4334 4378 4,988 Pennsylvania 50 12 Dec 3634 Jan 1212 1212 1,500 Pere Marquette v to ____100 9)2 May 1 1614 June27 5212 Apr 3 61 Sept 3 45 Nov 7312 Jan Do prior pref v t c____100 *____ 61 30 Apr 5 40 Aug13 100 37 Oct 57 Juno 39 39 100 Do prof v t c 1834 Dec 3584 June 2258 Jan 2 3812June21 3234 33 100 5,000 Pittsburgh & West Ya 61 Jan10 81 Aug13 5358 Apr 68 Jan 100 400 Do pref *76 80 7018 Jan15 95 June27 6013 Nov 10414 Jan 50 8534 8718 49,400 Reading 35 Jan12 39 May15 34 Nov 45 Jan 50 Do 1st prof *3512 40 35 Mar30 40 July 6 5 3373 Dec 4512 Jan Do 2d prof *37 3912 938 Apr 3 14 Jan 2 12 Dec 2633Ju0e *11 1112 500 St Louis-San Fran tr ctfs..100 1918 Mar12 2314 May15 22 Dec 32 Jan St Louts Southwestern__....100 *19 2234 3314 Aug13 4012 Jan 3 100 34 Dec 53 Jan Do pref *3112 4912 7 Apr17 918 Sept 3 100 714 Dee 18 Jan 712 758 2,300 Seaboard Air Line 1513 Apr19 23 Sept 3 1678 Dec 3912 Jan 100 19 1912 1,700 Do prof 8012 Jan24 8933 Aug26 100 7534 Dec 9812 Mar 8414 8512 8,900 Southern Pacific Co 2038 Apr30 2838 Sept 4 2112 Dec 3333 Jan 100 2538 2618 25,200 Southern Railway 57 Jan21 6914 Sept 4 5158 May 7012 Jan 100 66 6614 1,600 Do pref 14 May 4 1978 Feb20 1158 Nov 1984 Jan 100 *14 1612 600 Texas & Pacific 391a Junel3 6514 Jan31 62 Dec 95 Jan *4212 45 Twin City Rapid Transit_ _100 100 10934 Jan15 129 Aug31 10114 Dec 14918 Jan 12213 123 19,000 Union Pacific 69 Jan 3 7414 Marll 100 6914 Dee 85 Jan 6912 6912 Do pref 300 414 Dec 1138 Jan 434 Jan15 12 June27 200 United Railways Invest I00 8 8 1013 Apr 9 20 May 7 1114 Dec 2334 Jan 100 *14 15 Do prof 1534 Jan 7 Apr26 1184 July 8 7 Nov 100 *834 912 1,900 Wabash 37 Aug 2 4412 Jan 2 3614 Dec 58 Jan 3778 3814 3,200 100 Do pref A 2014 Jan15 2612 June26 *2314 24 100 18 Dec 3012 Jan 500 Do pref B 13 Jan15 1734 Feb15 *14 12 Dec 23 Apr 15 400 Western Maryland (new)_100 100 20 Jan29 32 June22 *27 20 Dec 41 Mar 30 Do 2d pref 13 Jan 2 2412 June20 1012 Dec 1812 May 100 *1812 20 200 Western Pacific 46 Jan 3 64 June27 100 3513 Dec 48 July 6058 6053 300 Do preferred 8 Apr22 1014 Jan 2 712 Dec 2278 Jan 812 858 700 Wheeling & Lake E Ry I00 100 1712 Apr17 2234 Feb18 1658 Nov 5082 Jan 18 18 200 Do preferred 34 May 2 3912 Jan 3 100 33 Dec 5414 Jan 35 200 Wisconsin Central 35 Industrial & Miscellaneous 100 11 Jan19 18 July18 *1514 1612 712 Nov 1812 Jan 300 Advance Rumely 2578 Jan 9 48 Aug28 100 45 45 1,600 19 Oct 3718 Jan Do pref 49 Jan 2 6514 July18 4518 Dec 80 Jan Ajax RubberInc 50 114 Apr27 458 July 5 --2E8 -234 ----3 3 3 234 278 10 314 278 3 6,500 Alaska Gold Mines 1 Dec 1112 Jan 112 2 112 Apr 1 313 June21 178 178 178 178 32,500 Alaska Juneau Gold Min'g_10 134 Dec 134 178 818 Mar 158 134 W 2938 2934 6,500 Allis-Chalmers Mfg v t c_ _100 1734 Jan15 37 May24 15 Doc 3258 May 31 3112 31 3114 3012 31 2978 3038 7214 Jan 4 8612 May24 *8312 8414 200 65 Dec 86s Mar Do preferred v t e____190 8414 8414 *8312 8414 8334 8334 *8312 8414 0 _, 78 Jan 2 99 Aug23 72 Dec 95I May 0612 9612 96 9612 9612 9612 *95 98 *95 98 700 Amer Agricultural Chem....100 '-) 100 8918 Jan17 101 Aug27 91 Dec 10312 Jan *90 94 92 92 *92 94 .92 94 *90 94 100 Do pref E. 64 June10 84 Feb27 69 rn *67 70 100 63 Dec 10212 Feb 69 6912 6912 68 68 700 American Beet Sugar 6738 68 82 100 z82 Sept13 9112 May 8 382 7812 Dec 98 Jan 95 *82 95 *82 100 Do pref *82 95 *82 05 3438 Jan15 5034 May17 100 2912 Nov 53 May 457g 4612 451g 4612 4412 4514 44 45 4314 4414 10,250 American Can 100 8914 Jan23 97 Apr30 87 Dec 11112June 39134 92 1,200 Do pref 9334 9334 9334 9334 9358 9338 9312 9358 6814 Jan14 87.2 Sept 4 8458 8512 85 57 Feb 8038 June 38234 8414 9,000 American Car & Foundry.100 8614 8631 8578 87 8738 100 106 Jan 3 11034 May 1 100 Nov 11834 MaIr *10612 111 200 Do prof •10912 11112 *10912 11112 *109 11112 110 11018 25 Jan16 4334 Aug29 21 Dec 5012 Jan 100 4014 4138 4012 4034 3912 4018 2,000 American Cotton 01 4212 4234 41 42 78 May1.0 84 May22 80 Dec 10112 Jan 100 90 *70 00 *77 90 *80 00 Do pref *77 90 *77 1178 JanI0 2218 Sept 4 19 1912 5,900 American Hide & Leather_100 10 Feb 1714 Mar 2014 2012 1914 2038 1914 2058 1938 20 100 50 Jan 2 9478 Aug24 4314 Dec 75 Jan 8812 8634 89 86 87 877s 89 87 87 9,700 Do prof 8914 2812 2912 1,200 American Ice 2938 3012 *2912 30 100 1112 Jen 2 3534 Aug13 *3012 31 878 July 1673 Aug *3012 32 49 4912 49 100 3834 Jan16 53 May13 35 Dee 55 July *49 51 5014 5014 4912 4912 49 700 Do preferred 5112 Sept13 5812 Feb 1 46 Oct 6234 Aug 5334 5214 5314 53 5112 5214 2,500 Amer International Corp_100 5358 5338 53 5314 4018 4012 2,700 American Linseed 27 Jan 7 43 Aug10 411s 42 4034 41 4012 41 100 1534 Feb 291s Aug 4134 42 7812 79 37614 7614 100 6914 Jan 7 8112Junel3 48 Feb 75 Nov *7812 80 7914 7978 78 79 700 Do prof 6514 6578 6514 6614 4658 Dec 8234 Jan 65 5312 Jan15 7134 May16 6614 6678 6534 66 6514 4,500 American Locmotive __ - A00 99 *97 *97 100 395 Jan 4 100 Feb18 93 Dec 10678 Jan *97 100 *9712 99 9838 9838 99 100 Do pref 100 418 Septl 1 1312 Feb 6 5 5 412 434 *5 512 518 518 *412 5 814 Dec 1934 Mar 1,000 American Malting 4338 42 42 *41 42 SoptIO 5813 Feb 6 *42 *41 *42 44 43 43 100 50 Dec 7112 July 100 Do 1st pref 4.12612 140 00 Feb21 144 May14 *12612 140 *12612 140 *12612 140 *12612 140 88 Nov 93 Nov American 8hipbuilding-100 7834 7612 7718 7612 7713 79 7914 77 73 May28 8612 Feb10 7558 7614 6,365 Amer Smelting & Refining.100 6758 Dec 11234June *103 104 *103 10314 *103 104 *103 105 10312 10312 100 103)2 Sept 6 10634 Mar 2 39918 Nov 11713 Jan 100 Do pref z77 8112 82 81 8218 7912 8012 8018 8114 7814 8,200 Amer Steel 58 Jan15 83 Sept 4 5018 Dec 75 June _ _100 10618 107 107 108 98 Jan16 116 May15 8918 Nov 12638June 108 10812 107 108 *106 108 Retining_100 Foundries1,200 American Sugar 10812 10812 *10838 11212 10812 10812 *107 112 *10838 11212 200 100 10814 Mar23 11312 May 8 106 Dec 12112 Jan Do Prof 11834 121 116 121 30 May 6212 Dec 12138 12234 12034 122 110 11512 23,300 Am Sumatra Tobacco_ _100 6034 Jan 5 145 May24 9758 98 971s 9758 9612 9714 9658 97 9033 Aug 5 10914 Feb 1 9534 Dec 12812 Jan 9734 98 5,724 Amer Telephone & Toleg.100 -16012 16012 *160 164 *160 164 *160 163 16018 16018 .100 14012 Jan 5 170 May13 123 Dec 220 Mar 550 American Tobacco 95 93 93 93 89 Deo 10934 Jan 9434 9434 *92 93 *90 93 May27 09 Feb23 95 100 700 Do pref (new) 100 4458 Jan15 6078 May24 3713 Feb 584 June *5734 5814 5638 5712 5618 5612 5518 5612 55 5512 2,200 Am Woolen of Mass 9578 9512 9512 9538 9538 9534 9534 *95 *9478 0534 92 Jan 4 957s Mar12 87 Nov 100 June 100 400 Do prof -3212 33 *3212 35 3412 3578 2,200 Am Writing Paper pref-100 17 Nov 5412 Mar *34 3512 3312 35 2014 Aprll 3938 Aug28 16 15 16 .1614 16 *16 17 15 15 1012 Dec 4132 Jan 1514 1278 Jan18 2133 July 3 25 1,400 Am Zinc Lead & S 50 50 50 50 *4612 51 *4612 52 L*4812 52 41 Jan 2 5314 July 1 3912 Dec 7212 Jan 25 300 Do pref ? 6512 6612 38,500 Anaconda Copper Mining_50 3591s Jan18 7112 May16 6734 6838 6634 6812 6534 6714 6618 6738 5118 Nov 87 May 102 10212 102 10212 10034 101 *100 102 100 100 9734 Jan 5 12014 Feb18 8758 Sept 12112 Jan 1,200 Atl Gulf & W I SS Line--100 z64 64 *64 65 *6214 64 Jan *64 65 *63 64 58 Jan 5 65 July 9 54 Feb 66 100 100 Do prof It 86 8673 89 8834 92 8614 8914 43 Feb 7612 July 9134 93 8738 86,400 Baldwin Locomotive Wks.100 5618 Jan15 10134 May18 10134 10134 --- 102 102 102 102 *101 103 93 Dec 10212 Jan 93 Jan 2 102 Sept 7 100 300 Do pref 94 9312 94 *1019314 9434 *90 82 Dec 136 Jan 85 Jan 4 95 June29 94 95 *00 95 100 900 Barrett Co (The) 85 8414 861s 8212 8212 *83 84---- --7414 Jan15 96 May16 6614 Doe 515 Jan 100 *84 400 Bethlehem Steel Corp 8558 8238 8334 823s 8334 8533 84 84 8238 837-8 42,200 7233 Jan15 94 May16 36613 Dec 156 June Do class B common.. 100 93 Dec 10112 Oct 10434 1047s 10413 10412 1,800 9612 Jan15 10678 Apr29 10458 10458 10412 10434 105 105 Do cum cony 8% pref___. 2733 Mg 2612 257g 261g 2734 2731 27 251, 255s I.71ln Annth Ptah wrIpa Ma mar 21 Jan2I 281s Sent 5 Kg-rughts. 1 Leasithau 100 alining, a ax-dlv. and risata. a nx-dlyldend. b Before payment of Mat Installment. •Bid and asked prices: no sales on this day. $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share 8512 8612 85 11633 8638 8578 8633 85 81 8012 8012 *80 *8012 8112 8078 81 *94 98 *94 98 *94 98 *94 9612 5452 5512 5412 5478 54 5513 5534 55 55 5534 55 *5312 5534 5514 5514 *53 3818 3814 3834 3914 3914 3914 387s 39 16114 162 160 161 15918 16038 157 16014 57 57 57 57 5612 57 5778 58 *712 8 *713 8 712 713 713 712 2418 2412 *24 25 *2412 2512 *2412 25 4934 52 5214 5414 5212 5418 5138 53 79 7938 781s 8012 7734 7812 76 7812 *9334 95 95 94 94 9412 9412 94 *129 13712 *129 13712 *125 140 *125 135 2534 2638 2514 2534 2514 2534 26 26 79 7912 *77 7978 7978 7812 7812 *77 6738 6758 6612 67 6512 6612 6534 6612 3278 3278 3278 3273 35 *30 35 *29 80 *60 75 75 *60 80 *60 *60 *21 23 .2112 23 *2112 23 *2112 23 *5012 52 53 *5012 55 *5012 52 *51 *42 48 *42 48 47 *42 47 *43 10812 10878 *10912 11212 110 110 109 109 *182 185 *182 190 *170 185 *160 182 *4 5 *4 5 *4 5 *4 5 7 7 7 7 634 634 718 718 1534 1578 1534 1534 1514 1512 151s 1558 3158 31 31 3212 327a 3112 3134 31 34 23 23 *23 24 *2234 2312 *23 9038 91 9214 9214 9218 9214 9112 92 32 32 32 32 3138 3178 3038 3134 *95 96 96 9612 9618 9618 96 *96 *7 714 7 7 634 678 653 638 32 31 *3212 3312 32 3212 31 31 .18 19 1812 1812 *18 19 1734 1734 *52 54 56 *53 54 .54 5514 54 10 *7 10 *7 9 *7 10 *8 20 *16 20 *16 20 *16 20 *16 5978 60 61 61 6034 61 *5958 6034 11478 11472 *115 11614 *115 11612 115 115 1112 10 10 *10 12 *10 1134 *10 PM 534 6 *512 57s *512 534 ..4 512 512 1114 1114 *1114 1112 1114 1114 11 11 A 2438 2412 24 24 2312 25 2334 2414 *5612 59 5612 5612 5613 5618 5612 5634 7418 7412 7314 7412 7234 7312 7278 7314 :71 0 4334 4434 4378 4518 4234 4414 4034 4378 .2012 22 2178 2178 2034 2034 2012 2034 .. 105 10512 105 105 1025,3 103 103 103 E. 9012 9034 90 9014 8812 8934 8634 89 .1 4378 4378 4334 4373 4378 44 4378 44 g 1312 1312 *1358 1412 1314 14 1212 13 E. __ ____ *5912 62 *58 5812 *---- 61 __ rn ____ *3812 41 *39 41 *39 41 i-i 3478 3514 3412 3534 3353 3434 33 l -34 0 7734 78 *7734 80 78 78 *7734 80 88 8658 8812 41 8953 9038 8818 9014 87 *3512 40 *3512 40 *35 40 40 *35 *37 3912 *37 3912 *37 3 3912 3912 *37 C4 *11 12 *____.4 12 12 •1034 1134 12 *2014 2284 *2014 2234 *2014 2234 *20141 2234 *3112 4912 *3112 4912 g *3112 3712 *3112 45 8 8 812 834 734 818 734 8 -4 2114 2114 20 1934 1934 213s 1934 20 E. ...I 8612 8712 8638 8712 8558 8612 8558 8578 2638 2678 2512 2678 2518 2578 2512 2618 4 6738 68 67 6718 6614 67 . 68 68 1534 1534 1558 1538 1518 1518 *15 16 *4314 45 *4212 45 *4212 45 43 43 1 12258 12378 12258 12418 12434 12512 12338 125 *69 70 6912 6912 *69 70 6912 6912 *8 812 *8 812 *8 9 *8 9 41 rn *14 16 *14 16 *1312 15 *14 15 912 912 9 91s 834 9 0 938 931 3914 3912 *3834 3912 3833 3878 3838 3812 A 24 24 *2334 25 *2312 2412 *2312 2412 0 15 15 *1414 15 1434 1434 14 1413 *27 30 *27 30 *27 30 *26 30 PI *1812 20 *1812 1912 *1814 20 1858 1858 611a A *6158 63 61 *62 63 *61 63 *812 9 918 913 *87s 9 834 87s X *18 20 *19 20 2012 .18 *18 20 .1 .35 39 *35 39 *3512 39 351s 351s A *1512 17 16 1618 1512 1512 *1514 1612 0 45 46 46 46 46 4414 45 4512 14 New York Stock Record-Concluded-Page 2 1083 For record of sales during th• wisek of •tock• usually Inacti••, see second page preceding. HIGHAND LOW SALE PRICES-PER SHARE, NOT PER CENT. 'Saturday Sept. 7. Monday Sept. 9. Tuesday Sept. 10. Wednesday Sept. 11 Thursday Sept. 12 Friday Sept. 13 $ per share $ per share $ per share $ per share 14214 145 14412 14678 14312 145 14512 147 1012 1034 1012 1034 *1034 11 11 11 2534 2678 2514 2512 25 254 26 26 40 *40 *4012 4112 4078 4078 40 4014 1812 19 *1812 2014 •____ 20 20 *19 6212 6212 6214 6212 *6212 64 64 *62 6514 6614 6558 67 68 6812 68 .68 *99 103 *10014 102 104 104 *102 105 34 334 3378 3412 3412 3412 344 34 8712 8712 *8612 88 8512 8612 88 *87 16 1618 16 1534 164 1612 16 •16 394 3934 3912 3978 3938 4012 3958 40 4512 4612 45 4718 47 46 4612 47 3334 34 3473 3478 3412 3434 334 34 Z934 8934 89 88 87 8912 88 87 6934 *68 70 68 68 6978 6978 69 4112 4234 41 4212 43 4112 40 4178 10058 1004 *100 10034 10014 10012 *100 101 6618 6734 6334 6512 6334 6514 671 67 *9012 91 §9012 9012 91 91 *9012 91 3012 2978 3012 2934 30 3038 308 30 *8014 82 *8014 82 82 *8058 8112 .80 5614 5078 5512 554 5678 55 5638 57 94 958 978 1014 *912 10 912 934 2918 *284 29 *2812 2912 29 29 29 *144 14812 145 145 *144 148 145 1454 117 121 12412 12614 121 12434 120 121 7814 7814 *784 7912 7814 7814 *7818 7814 4634 4634 4514 4514 4514 4514 4612 47 *9934 10018 *100 10012 *100 10012 *100 1001 83 82 82 83 *80 *80 .82 83 4434 45 4434 45 *4412 45 4478 444 8014 83 83 8338 8338 8358 8434 83 •____ 10212 *____ 10212 *____ 10212 *-__ 10212 44 44 44 4812 44 *45 47 *44 5238 5314 5312 5334 5234 5358 5218 53 1714 *16 16 14 18 1714 *16 •16 6112 6158 6058 6034 6034 6034 6134 62 126 126 *12512 130 *125 129 *126 128 2758 2634 2778 2614 27 2578 27 27 9914 101 9958 10158 101 103 101 102 2938 2934 2914 294 2918 2938 2934 30 34 3434 32 34 35 32 *34 3234 60 60 62 *60 62 *60 62 *59 49 *47 49 *47 48 *47 48 *47 3234 33 344 3412 x3278 3314 3258 33 8012 82 28138 82 8418 85 85 85 2012 *1912 2012 *1912 2014 *1912 2014 *18 28 28 *2712 29 29 *28 2812 29 *7712 81 *7712 81 *7712 81 *7712 81 79 *74 79 *74 *73 79 79 *73 *6312 65 64 *6312 65 64 .6312 65 274 274 2734 2734 2512 26 2712 28 5738 573 5634 5738 5812 5938 5834 59 2112 2134 2012 2012 *2012 2114 2012 2012 10234 10358 10118 10334 10058 10234 9978 10258 _ *95 97 *94 97 28 28 f-34 -2-9 28 -2t-33-4 28 53 5114 52 52 51 52 5212 53 71 *67 *68 71 71 *64 71 .69 *10114 ---- *10112*10112 _--- *100 1558 *1534 -1-6-12 1578 *1534 16 15 1553 51 5114 5012 5058 51 *5012 52 5114 *93 *95 100 99 *93 99 *95 100 *5814 5914 *5814 59 584 5812 *5814 59 102 102 *10114 __-_ .10114 •10114 102 2078 204 2058 2073 2058 2058 2034 -21-121 12112 12034 12034 12178 122 •120 129 42 *39 42 *39 *39 42 41 *39 3712 3712 3734 3734 3712 3818 3712 38 9 10 10 934 • •1018 1034 834 914 *3134 33 *3134 33 3178 *3114 3214 31 9312 03 93 9312 *93 *93 *9212 9312 4514 4514 45 4534 4534 *4512 4612 45 2813 2812 28 29 29 29 29 28 39 3778 3878 3812 3812 3838 3914 39 *064 08 *9614 98 *9614 98 *9612 98 1538 1578 1512 16 16 1518 1534 16 4812 4938 49 50 50 51 51 4914 *8212 83 *8212 84 .8212 834 *824 84 6812 6712 6712 6712 674 68 *6812 70 99 99 *95 95 9834 9834 *92 95 *93 *93 07 9312 *93 07 97 *93 •11134 11214 *11134 11214 11134 11134 *11112 11214 0712 6712 6612 6814 654 66331 6612 6734 *100 ---- *100 ____ *100 __-- *100 103 2418 12414 *24 2418 2378 24 2414 24 004 '9178 9014 9134 8834 90 884 8934 .102 , 105 *102 105 *101 104 102 102 *97 100 I 997g 100 9612 97 *98 100 5781 558 578 6 *538 618 *578 614 *13812 13034 *138 140 139 139 *138 140 15 15 *15 1512 *15 1514 *15 15'4 3134 32 3114 3112 32 3114 3114 31 *6012 6214 60 60 62 60 60 .59 4614 47 4513 4673 4514 4614 4458 4534 *85 *85 90 90 *85 90 .85 00 *41 43 .41 43 •41 42 *41 43 *94 100 98 *94 .95 100 *95 100 187 1878 1814 1858 174 1814 1734 1734 15612 15758 155 15712 153 155 214912 15212 6938 70 6612 69 6614 6712 6434 6712 96 96 96 96 96 96 *92 9634 *72 78 78 .72 *72 78 *72 78 3812 3812 3812 3812 *3778 3878 *3773 3812 101 10218 10013 10158 9938 100 9812 9978 •101 115 *101 115 *101 115 *100 120 130 13014 *129 133 .130 134 *130 134 •1314 1414 1314 1312 124 1234 1278 1278 4214 4214 40 43 *39 40 *39 43 1181g 120 11712 11834 11112 11812 11912 120 97 *93 *04 97 97 *94 *93 97 6234 6234 6112 6112 5958 6118 5934 6012 *10312 10412 10414 10414 *10378 10378 10312 104 42 I *4134 43 4333 *4131 4338 42 *42 *4233 50 *4233 50 .4238 50 10778 10912 1074 110 1113 1-f218 10878 112 11012 11012 11014 11012 11018 11014 11014 1105* 82 83 82 8334 84 83 85 83 *11 *11 13 13 13 *11 *11 13 *53 5434 5312 54 5414 54 5378 5418 *10512 108 *10512 10712 *10512 108 *10612 108 *71 .69 73 .71 73 72 *71 73 *8358 86 *83 834 *8112 8378 83 86 4314 4312 43 42 4378 4234 43 43 63 •58 63 *58 63 *58 *58 63 .46 4612 46 4612 4614 4614 *4512 4612 20 2012 204 2078 1934 204 1912 20 83 824 8234 8258 8258 83 __ *56 57 *9055 5418 55 56 - *5412 56 *11112 113 11112 11112'11112 113 *112 113 •114 116 115 115 *112 114 *11014 114 *6414 6634 *64 6314 634 *62 69 65 *90 9134 *88 91 9134 .89 90 90 *69 70 .68 70 70 •138 69 69 $ per share ZS per share *Bid and asked prices: no sales on this day. x Ex-dividend. Loss than 100 shares. ›•. .‹ A 1.4 O ,... E. .1 g E. rn '... CI PI g ?.. g -4 E. i-i a .-. I A 14 m O 1-4 o 41 O V, -I 01 C.) M PI 14 t.) O E. (r) Sale,sfor the Week Shares • STOCKS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE Industrial8cMisc.(Con.) Par 6,350 Burns Bros 139 142 100 1012 1034 1,300 Butte Copper de Zinc v t c__5 25 254 2,400 Butte & Superior Mining_10 4012 404 300 California Packing____No par 1814 18 600 Californal Petroleum 100 700 62 62 Do pref 100 6538 6534 6,700 Central Leather 100 100 .100 102 Do prof 100 3278 33 2,100 Cerro do Pasco Cop___No par *8512 8712 400 Chandler Motor Car 100 1534 1534 3,900 Chile Copper 25 3034 3078 3,200 Chino Copper 5 45 _ _100 4518 2,500 Colorado Fuel & Iron_ _100 34 100 34 1,400 Columbia Gas &Eiec 1,100 Consolidated Gas( N 1)_100 893.1 *87 800 Continental Can, Inc 100 6634 6712 3912 40 , 8 18,600 Corn Products Refining_100 1,000 10034 101 Do prof 100 6414 16,600 Crucible Steel of America_100 63 350 Do 9012 91 prof 100 8,500 Cuba Cane Sugar____No Par 2912 30 Do pref .7814 82 100 57,550 5178 4918 Distillers' Securities Corp_100 878 938 9,800 Dome Mines. Ltd 10 2858 2858 800 Gaston W & W Inc__No par 214134 143 900 General Electric 100 116 117 7,700 General Motors Corp 100 7712 78 600 pref Do 100 *45 4612 800 Goodrich Co (II F) 100 *99 100 Do pref 100 82 81 500 Granby Cons M S & P 100 4434 4434 900 Greene Cananea Copper_100 804 802 1,400 Gulf States Steel tr ctfs 100 *____ 10212 Do 1st prof tr ctfs____100 44 44 300 Haskell & Barker Car_ _No par 52 5253 11,800 Inspiration Cons Copper__20 *14 17 600 Internet Agrlcul Corp..._100 *59 661 700 Do prof 100 125 1251 000 Intern Harvester of N J 100 2514 2618 11,000 Int Mercantile Marine_100 9718 100 85,800 Do pref 100 29 2914 4,000 International Nickel (The)25 3114 3134 7,800 International Paper 100 *5912 6112 200 100 Do stamped prof 47 47 100 Kelly-Springfield Tire.. _.,25 3212 3258 5,875 Kennecott Copper-___No par 8012 3,000 Lackawanna Steel 80 100 1912 1912 100 Lee Rubber Az Tire___No par *27 2812 400 Loose-Wiles Biscuit tr ctfs_100 7712 7712 Do 2d prof 100 100 79 *74 Mackay Companies 100 *64 65 200 pref Do 100 2512 2512 2,000 Maxwell Motor. Inc 100 *5612 58 000 Do 1st prof 100 *20 21 800 Do 2d pref 100 29734 09 47,700 Mexican petroleum 100 Do prof 100 - i..1 -2-7-3-4 --2-,iii.15 Miami Copper 5 51 5138 12,525 Midvale Steel & Ordnance_50 *6534 71 Montana Power 100 prof Do 100 1458 1478 1,300 Nat Conduit & Cable No par 5012 51 1,700 Nat Enam'g & Stamp'g_ _100 *93 09 pref Do 100 *57 59 100 National Lead 100 *10114 ____ 100 Do pref 100 2012 2058 3,000 Nevada Consul Copper____5 120 120 900 New York Air Brake 100 *39 42 North American Co 100 3718 3712 4,350 Ohio Cities Gas(The)_ 25 8 100 858 7,600 Ontario Silver Mining 5 3012 31 1,100 Pacific Mail SS 100 Pan-Am Pet & Trans, pref_100 -4. 5- W .. 600 People's 0 L & C (Chic)_100 2712 2734 900 Philadelphia Co (Pittsb)__50 3734 38 1,500 Pierce-Arrow M Car___NO par *9014 98 Do pref 100 15 1514 5,600 Pierce Oil Corporation 25 2,300 Pittsburgh Coal of Pa____100 4834 49 Do pref 100 8212 8212 100 674 68 1,800 Pressed Steel Car 100 *95 97 Do pref 3001 100 *90 Public Serv Corp of N J-.A00 97 *11158 11214 100 Pullman Company 100 4,300 Railway Steel Spring 6614 663 100 10212 10212 100 100 Do pref 2378 2418 4,700 Ray Consolidated Copper_10 8758 8834 22,800 Republic Iron & Steel 100 *101 104 pref Do 200 100 600 Royal 1)utch Co ctfs dep___(80 180 500 Saxon Motor Car Corp 100 *54 612 *138 140 100 Sears, Roebuck & Co 100 1512 *15 100 Shattuck Aros Copper___10 3014 31 6,700 Sinclair Oil & Rerg___No par 5912 5912 300 Sloss-Sheffield Steel & Iron100 45 4012 8,800 Studebaker Corp (The)._100 *85 prof 90 Do 100 4112 *41 Superior Steel Corp'n____100 *94 100 Do 1st prof 100 1712 1734 5,400 Tenn Copp & C tr ats_No par 150 15112 9,400 Texas Company (The) 100 6318 65 23,800 Tobacco Products Corp_ _100 *93 9634 Do prof 300 100 .72 78 Union Bag & Paper Corp_100 37 3814 2,200 United Alloy Steel____No par 97 9918 10,300 United Cigar Stores____100 *100 120Do pref 100 *128 134 500 United Fruit 100 1212 1212 000 US Cast I Pipe & Fdy_ __ _100 43 *39 500 100 Do pref 109 11112 15,200 U S Industrial Alcohol 100 *93 prof 97 Do 100 5914 5914 2,800 United States Itubber 100 525 103 103 Do 1st preferred 100 *4134 43 100 U S Smelting Ref & M 50 501)0 pref *42 50 10718 10834 587,700 United States Steel Corp_100 11038 111 pref 2,450 Do 100 8212 8212 4,900 Utah Copper 10 13 *11 Utah Securities v t c 100 3,700 Virginia-Carolina Chem_ _100 54 54 .10612 108 Do 100 pref 74 Virginia Iron C & C 100 *70 300 Western Union Telegraph_100 8134 8134 4234 6,300 Westinghouse Elec & Nifg_50 42 63 Do 1st preferred *58 50 8001 White Motor 4512 4512 ,_50 23,300 Willys-Overland (The)__ 25 1914 20 8312 600 100 Do prof (new) *82 2,000 Wilson & Co, Inc, v t o_100 504 53 112 112 200 Woolworth (F A) 100 *110 114 prof Do 100 100 62 62 400 Worthington P & M v t 0.100 91 100 Do prof A *87 100 *67 100 70 Do prof II 100 t Ex-rights. a Es-dlY. and rights. PER SHARE . Range since Jan. 1. 1 On basis of 100-share tots. PER SHARE Rance for Protrknis Year 1917 Lowest. Highest. Lowest. Highest. ...... $ per share. $ per share. $ per share $ per altars 108 Feb 5 149 Sept 4 89 Jan 12514 Apr 8,8 Apr 25 1278 July10 1612Jan 2 3312 May14 1234 Dec 5214 Jan 3612Jan 3 4512 May10 3334 Nov 4214 Aug 12 Jan 7 2138 June17 1014 Dec 3012 Jan 36 Jan 5 6438 Sept 5 2912 Nov 6214 Jan 61.2Jan 15 7338Feb 27 55 Dec 10112June 10212 Mar14 2107 Mar 8 97 Dec 11578 Jan 2914 Mar 6 3512 May16 25 Dec 41 Feb 6814 Jan 2 95 Feb 25 56 Nov 10434 Mar 1412 Apr 4 1753Jan 2 1114 Nov 2758 Mar 3638 Junel0 4714 May161 3512 Nov 6334 Mar 3434Jan 29 5412 May24I 2934 Nov 58 June 2834 Mar25 3718 Aug 21 2558 Nov 4778 Apr 8234 July15 9212 Feb 7 7612 Dec 13458 Jan 6634 Sept13 95 Feb 19 76 Nov 10314June 3714 July 18 Feb 2978 Jan 15 4578 July18 29012 Jan 7 102 July 2 8812 Nov 11238 Jan 52 Jan 12 7478 May16 4534 Dec 917 July 83 Dec 11734 Jan 86 Jan 31 9134 June 4 2712 Apr 10 338 Feb 20 244 Nov 5514 Jan 7478 Dec 9412 Jan 7818 Mar25 83 Feb 18 1134 May 4414 Oct 233 Jan 2 6434 May24 6 June19 1014 Sept 9 612 Nov 2434 Jan 2634June19 39 Feb 13 28 Feb 4112 Aug 12734 Jan 7 153 May16 118 Dec 17134 Jan 10634Jan 15 164 Aug21 7412 Nov 14618 Jan 7712 Sept13 88 Feb 1 7234 Dec 93 Jan 3,8 Jan 2 25014 Feb 5 3214 Dec 6114 Jan 96 Jan 10 10012 Sept 5 29138 Dec 112 Jan 74 Jan 25 84 Sept 5 65 Nov 9238 Jan 34 Nov 47 Jan 3812 Jan 17 4538 Sept 4 7912 Aug 27 11112 Apr 25 77 Nov 137 Jan 9912 Aug 1 102 Jan 10 10112 Nov 110 June 34 Jan 5 4914 July30' 2712 Nov 40 June 38 Nov 4258Jan 15 6634 May16 6612June 10 Jan 8 19 June20. 2178May 38 Jan 5 65 June18I July 6012 Nov 26 "1 : 11112Jan 2 13134 May 8;I 1004 Nov 123 Jan 21 Jan 15 3124 Feb 231 174 Dec 3678 Mar 8338Jan 2 10912June 1 6253 Feb 10612 Oct 27 Jan, 15 314July 8 2412 Dec 4738 Mar 2412Jan 15 4512 May15, 1812 Nov 494 Jan 58 Jan 22 8512 Jan 3! 5014 Nov 7712June 41 Apr 2 5134 July30 3678 Dec 6412 Jan 29 Mar25 344 May16 5018May 26 Nov 7334 Jan 12 914 May161 68 Nov 10378June 12 Apr 2 2234 July30 1038 Nov 30 Jan 1712Jan 8 31 Aug 1 l214 Nov 2718 Jan 53 Feb 15 7712 Sept13 55 Jan 64 Jan 7134 Junel8 7812 Feb 28 8934 Feb 70 Nov 57 Jan 4 65 May28 5714 Dec 6712 Jan 2312Jan 15 3218 Feb 19 1918 Nov 6134 Jan 51 Apr 24 6434 Feb 8 49 Dec 7418 Jan 19 May27 26 Feb 5 13 Nov 40 Jan 79 Jan 5 10412 Sept 5 67 Dec 10612 Jan 87 Jan 15 96 July10 8478 Nov 9778June 2678 June 7 334 Jan 31 25 Nov 4314 Apr 4314 Mar23 61 May16 394 Dec 6712June 64 June25 73 Jan 4 25834 Dec 10914 Jan 95 Mar19 10112 July26 9512 Dec 1174 Mar 1312 Apr 8 214July 5 1312 Dec 39 June 3714 Jan 7 5412 May20 24 Feb 4034 Oct 9412 Junel8 0912 Feb 20 0012 May 9984 July 4314 Jan 7 6134 Apr 4 374 Dec 6314 Mar 9934 Mar 2 10512 May18 99 Dec 114 Jan 1734 Mar25 2178 May16 16 Nov 2638June 117'8 Jan 12 139 May22 98 Nov 156 Mar 37.2 Aug16 4612 Feb 23 7238 Mar 39 Dec 354 Mar25 4234 May16 3178 Oct 14378 Apr 4' Jan 22 13 June17 7345ept 358 Nov 2312Jan 21 3314 Aug 3 18 Feb 3012June 86 Jan 8 96 Feb 27 87 Nov 98 Jan 3958Jan 2 55 Jan 31 35 Dec 10614 Jan 21 Apr 12 31 May24 2412 Dec 42 Jan 34 Jan 10 4318 Mar 1 25 Dec 4134June 8934 Jan 26 9812 Sept 6 88 Nov 9812 Aug 15 Sept13 174 Aug 29 42 Jan 15 584 Feb 28 3712 Dec 54125ept 7934 Jan 2 84 Feb 19 74 Dec 00 Aug 5678 May28 73 Aug13 49 Dec 8314 Jan 93 Apr 27 100 Aug 5 290 Nov :107 Jan 89 Aug 13 10912 Mar 5 99 Dec 131 Jan 100s Jan 7 119 May10 10614 Dec 16712 Jan 4512 Jan 7 7018 Aug 28 3614 Nov 58 June 95 Jan 2 10212 Aug 29 8812 Dec 101 Jan 2238Jan 15 264 May16 1912 Nov 3214 Apr 27258Jan 15 96 May16 60 Feb 9412June 9253Jan 2 102 Sept 3 89 Dec 10578Nl8y 704 Mar23 117 June17 59 May 7314 Nov 434 Aug22 11 Jan 31 478 Nov 68 Jan 13334 June 8 156 Feb 15 12312 Dec 23814 Jan 15 Sept 7 18'4 Feb 19 15 Dec 2934 Mar 2514 Apr 11 39 Feb 5 2514 Dec 5934 Mar 39 Jan 24 7114 May24 3312 Nov 7434 Mar 334 Apr 24 502 Feb 19 3358 Nov 11012 Jan 8012July 3 95 Feb 6 85 Nov 1084 Jan 3414 Mar25 4538 May 3 3014 Nov 5134June 95 Feb 16 95 Feb 16 96 Dec 10212 July •124 Jan 2 21 July 6 11 Nov 1912June 13612Jan 7 1604 Feb 2 11434 Dec 243 Jan 4812 Mar25 7278 Aug14 4212 Dec 8058 Aug 2874 Mar19 08 Aug 1 286 Dec 105 Mar 65 Jan 24 80 May13 5938 Dec 112 Jan 37 Jan 2 4412 May10 3412 Dec 4938June 834 Mar28 10512June24 8112 Nov 12778 Aug 10114Jan 5 110 July18 9814 Dec 12034 Mar 11614Jan 16 133 Feb 18 2105 Dec 1544 Jan 114 Apr 6 19 May 7 10 Nov 2412June 41 Mar26 473 Feb 1 42 Dec 63 Jan 109 Sept13 137 May24 9818 Nov 17112June 947 May 1 09 Mar21 88 Nov 106 June 51 Jan 15 6438 Aug 29 45 Dec 67 Aug 295 Jan 15 1064 July13 91 Dec 11434 Jan 453 4 3212 Apr 12 Feb 19 40 Dec 6734 Jan 424 Apr 12 453 Feb 1 434 Nov 5214 Jan 8612 Mar25 11612 Aug 28 7912 Dec 13658May 108 Mar25 11258Jan 31 10234 Dec 12114 Jan 7634 Mar25 8758 May16 7014 Dec 11834MaY 1112Jan 2 1512 Feb 18 918 Dec 2434 Jan 26 Nov 3334Jan 2 5012 Aug 28 46 May 98 Jan 16 10912July 6 97 Dec 11214 Jan 50 Jan 5 7312 July27 46 Feb 77 Mar 7714 Aug 2 9553 Apr 15 276 Dec 9934 Jan 3812Jan 17 4712May16 3334 Dec 56 May 59 Jan 11 641* Feb 20 5214 Dec 7018 Jan 3634Jan 2 4678 Aug 28 5212 Jan 3334 Nov I5* Jan 15 22 Jan 3 15 Nov 3812 Jan 75 Jan 3 83 July23 69 Nov 100 Mar 4514 Jan 2 6612 May24- 42 Nov 8414 Mar 110 Mar25 12012Jan 3 994 Dec 151 Jan 11334Junel3 115 Sept 9 113 Dec 12618 Jan 2312 Feb 34 Jan 4 69 Aug 28 3733June 853s Feb 5 0112 Apr 6 88 Nov 9714June 09 Jan 18 704 July26 50 May 63 June a Par $10 per sham n PAr Silk) par share 1081 New York Stock Exchange-Bond Record, Friday, Weekly and Yearly In Jan. 1909 the Exchange method of quoting bonds was changed and prices are now--and interest"-except for interest and defaulted bonds. BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Sept. 13. Price Friday Sept. 13 Bid U. S. Government. S 314s Liberty Loan_1932-47 U 5 43 converted from let Liberty Loan 1932-47 U 5 49 2d Liberty Loan 1927-42 NI U S 41-is converted from let 1932-47 Liberty Loan U S 45s converted from 2d 1927-42 Liberty Loan U S 43s 3d Liberty Loan_ _1928 U S 2s consol registered_...d1930 U S 2s consol coupon d1930 U 5 3s registered k11)18 U S 36 coupon k1918 U 5 4s registered 1925 U S 49 coupon 1925 U 5 Pan Canal 10-30-yr 2s_k1936 U S Pan Canal 10-30-Yr 29 reg '38 U S Panama Canal 38 g 1961 1961 Registered U S Philippine Island 49_1914-34 Week's Range or Last Sale Ask Low Range Since Jan, 1 co High No. Low 95.92 Sale 95.02 94.46 Sale 94.14 9596 149 93.00 98.40 93.00 3626 93.00 98.00 96.00 Sale 95.02 96.00 408 93.90 96.02 . _ 99 98 .00 73 3.1 7 : 1 98 95.44 Sale 94.34 98.00 807 06.10 Sale 95.40 97.10 11188 91.76 99.1(1 09 98 --- 9834 Aug'18 --- 97 9873 Aug'18 98 9912 9912 May'18 ---- 99 931, 9934 9918 hlay'18 105 107 10612 - 10634 Aug'18 Sale 107 2 105 107 107 107 98 98 ___ _ 98 June'18 ---- 98 9715 00 98 ---. 99 July'18 85 85 -- 85 Junes 18 ---- 85 83 May'18 83 81 85 100 Fell '15 - ForeIln Government. 9778 200 Amer Foreign Secur 5s 1919 F A 9733 Sale 97 9513 608 Anglo-French 5-yr 5s Eater loan_ A 0 9412 Sale 9133 Argentine Internal 5s of I909..__ - NI S 8514 --- - 8518 Aug'18 NI N 9634 :oak 9014 195 97 Bordeaux (City of) 3-yr 6s 1919 70 Aug'18 Chinese (Hukuang Ry)5s of 1911 J D468 70 98 Aug'18 Cuba-External debt 5s of 1904_ M S --__ 98 Exter dt 5s of 1914 ser A 1949 F A ____ 9318 9214 July'18 8114 84 Apr '18 External loan 444s 1949 F A 80 9533 12 Dominion of Canada g 58-A921 A 0 9513 Sale 951s Sale 94 9512 23 Do do 1026 A 0 95 23 95 Do 1931 A 0 9473 Sale 94 do French Repub 544s secured loan_ -_ 100 Sale 99% 100 ife 908 2 Sale 87 Japanese Govt-£ loan 4%8_1925 0-A- Al 87 8734 19 87 Second series 4448 Sale 87 1925 J J t 87 Do do "German stamp". _ _ 80 Sale 80 801 4 23 737s June'18 Sterling loan 48 1931 J J3 74N 159 Lyons (City of) 3-yr Os 97 1919 NI N 9012 Sale 90 193 Marseilles (City of) 3-yr Os._1919 NI NI 905s Sale 9618 97 Mexico-Exter loan £ 58 of 1899 J J t 4212 47 4012 June'18 40 3313 Dec '17 Gold debt 48 of 1004 1954 J D 31 Paris (City of) 5-year Os. 1921 A 0 9414 Sale 94 9413 464 8018 Aug'18 NI S 80 Tokyo City 58 loan of 1912 81 99% Aug'18 UK of Gt Brit & Ire' 2-yr 5s 1918 NI S 3-year 544% notes 9913 iooi 1919 NI N 50.13 Sale 9873 5-year 53-4% notes 1921 NI N 9618 Sale 9(1 9633 474 Convertible 524% notes 1919 F A 9938 Sale 9913 9912 274 _These are prices on the basis of 851o£ State and City Securities. N Y City-43j9 Corp stock 1960 4145 Corporate stock 1964 1966 43'e Corporate stock 4349 Corporate stock 1965 4145 Corporate stock 1963 4% Corporate stock 1959 4% Corporate stock 1958 4% Corporate stock 1957 4% Corporate itock reg 1956 New 4446 1957 444% Corporate stock 1957 344% Corporate stock 1954 N Y State-Is 1961 Canal Improvement 45_1901 Canal Improvement 4s__:.1902 Canal Improvement 4s__ A960 Canal Improvement 4149_1964 Canal Improvement 43-(9_1965 Highway Improv't 4146_1963 Highway Improv't 4%6_1965 Virginia funded debt 2-39 19a1 Os deferred Brown Bros ctfs___ IlIgh 100.10 Sale 100.02 101.90 5864 97.20 102.10 Sale 9473 95 95 9434 Sale 943.4 95 9513 9434 95 9533 100 Sale 100 10033 100 Sale 100 10014 8912 Aug'18 9012 91 91 9012 -- 91 9013 91 9014 Aug'18 89 9233 8934 Aug'18 10014 10012 100 10014 10014 102 101) 10214 75 8153 815s 8153 99 July'18 98 9815 July'18 98 99 98 ____ 9813 Aug'18 98 _ 95 Nlay'18 108 113 10812 Aug'18 98 103 10-1,3 June'18 10712 -- 105 Apr '18 10013 June'18 .98 7873 74 Dee '17 04 04 60 6434 9413 933)' 884 954 8512 78 9734 84 5312 70 9013 100 9014 9414 84 80 9314 9034 9073 9534 8873 95 94 1001 t 8012 9212 8313 9278 81 77 7378 70 9712 84 973i 84 4238 40 8153 95 68 8212 97 100 9514 9912 9153 9713 917e 100 41 8734 9612 19 87% 9634 8778 904 3 93(4 10173 11 93 10173 9112 85 4 85 9133 85 91,11 9034 85 18 9353 10173 3 9312 10112 8212 1 70 99 99 9414 9813 98,2 98,12 9414 96 105 10812 10112 10112 10412 10712 10013 1014 7 44 65 BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Sept. 13. tt Price Friday Sept. 13 Week's Range or Last Sale co Range Since Jan. 1 Bid Ask Low High No. Low High Chesapeake & Ohio (Con)7 72 78 Salo 7573 7018 General gold 444s 1992 m s 76 Registered 1992 al s 75 --__ 8634 Mar'17 27 -g5I2 7714 77 20-year convertible 43.49_1930 F A 7612 Sale 7612 8233 30-year cony secured 55 1946 A 0 7933 Sale 7933 8114 51 76 84 Apr '17 Big Sandy 1st 49 1944 J D 6034 78 8512 Nov'16 Coal River Ry lot gu 4s 1945 J D -- - 9634 Feb '16 Craig Valley 1st g 5s 1940 ir - -_ 8134 Jan '13 Potts Creek Br 1st 4s 1946 j j 73 79 73 Nos'17 R & A Div let con g 48 -1989 J J 71 Oct '17 _0_21_ 3_ 81 2d consol gold 4s -1989 j Greenbrier Ry 1st gu g 48_1940 Ni N 13 81'.2 4F 8ePbt:1 Warm Springs V let g 58_1.941 m s 65'8 97(3 18 16 5 Sale 51 52 51 Chic ‘1c Alton RR ref g 3s 5 1949 A 0 51 Ii get" 4712 33 37 Railway let lien 3148 38 38 3514 1950 5 J Chicago Burlington & Quincy9918 July'18 Denver Div 4s 9753 997s 1922 F A 994 101 72 73 Illinois Div 33.4s 73 1949 3 j 72 7153 76 Illinois Div 4s 8012 87% 1949 J J 8012 8178 8178 Aug'18 98 May'18 9912 Iowa Div sinking fund 5s.1919 A 0 9812 98 Sinking fund 4s 9712 97 98 1919 A 0 9712 Sale 9712 Joint bonds. See Great North. Nebraska Extension 4s 1927 M N 8973 9113 9012 Aug'18 9012 9438 91 91 91 Mar'18 _ Registered 1927 M N 79 8.1 8412 7912 10 79 General 4s 1953 m s 79 30 Chlc & E III ref & imp 4s g_1955 25 J _-_- 2912 30 Aug'18 30 ---- 2912 29 Sept'18 US Mtg dc Tr Co etre of deo__ 22 gg 101 100 June'18 1st consol gold 69 A(3 1934 J72 7012 8412 72 Aug'18 General consol lot 59 72 1937 NI N 69 70 73 70 Feb '18 US Mtg &Tr Co ctfs of dep_ 70 76 July'17 --- 85 Guar Tr Co ars of dep 9734 Feb '13 Purch money 1st coal 53_1942 F A -50 32 Mar'17 Chic St 10(10 Ry 1st 55_ _1930 J J 12 20 Chicago Great West 1st 48_1959 NI S 57 Sale 5612 57 33 -giChic Ind & Loulsy-Ref 08_1947 J J 100 10012 9912 Aug'18 98 10012 Refunding gold 54 1947 5 J 80 ____ 10012 Apr '17 8412 Apr '17 Refunding 48 Series C 1947 J .1 Ind & Loulsv let gu 4EL...1956 S .1 70 Nov'16 _ 9012 Jan '17 Chic Bri & Soli 50-yr 4s 1956 J J 7012 Chic L S & East let 43.4s...1969 J D _ 9733 Dee '16 Chicago Milwaukee & St PaulGen'l gold 46 Series A_ _e1989 J J 7113 7212 71 Sept'18 705s 025s Feb '16 Registered e1989 Q J 8312 1 83 Permanent 43 1925 .1 I) 8112 83 83 70* Gen & ref Ser A 414s____a2014 A 0 0712 Sale 67 6813 20 6434 70 Gen ref cony Ser B 5s.....(42014 F A 7812 7958 7058 80 7933 2 74 Gen'l gold 334 s Ser 11..._e1989 J J 60 __ 7212 Aug'17 -if 80 Sept'18 ---7 80 8412 General 4440 Series C___e1989 S J _ 77- ; 25-year debenture 41 7213 71 1 6673 74 71 1934 J J 69 78 16 714 78 Convertible 43-48 1932 J D 771 s Sale 7714 97 Jan '18 -- 07 Chic & L Sup Div g 5s 1921 J ./ 9514 98 97 Chic & Mo Rly Div 58_1920 J J 91 9334 92 July'18 - 93 94 975s 98 9034 July'18 -- 9513 984 Chic & P W lst g 5.s 1921 J J 7412 July'18 -- 7418 747s C NI & Puget Sd let gu 45_1919 J J 7014 75 _ 9712 Aug'18 -- 97i2 9912 Dubuque Div 1st s f 68_1920 J .1 9773 Fargo & Sou as8um g 68 1924 J J 9814 rag 10178 Sept'17 La Crosse & Diet 5s 1919 J J 07 10314 98 Jan '18 -98i" 98 9673 95 Sept'18 -- 95 100 Wis & Minn Div g 5s 1921 J J 05 9778 May'18 Wis Valley Div let Os.,,...1920 J J 9711 9718 9773 82 __ 85 July'18 -- 85 85 Milw & Nor let ext 4145..1934 J D Cons extended 4149 8114 Feb '18 --- 8114 814 1934 J D 81 83 Jan '18 _- 89 Chic & Nor West Ex 4s 1886-1926 I? A 891s 89 8512 ___ 8513 Aug'18 -- 85I2 8512 Registered 1886-1926 F A 6773 General gold 324s 4 6713 7313 8 6778 1987 NI N 67 07769 8112 Oct '16 -Registered p1987 Q _ 8313 8318 1 -767-3 -Et; General 4s 1987 NI N 5-2-12 8212 Stamped 48 8212 8212 1 81 1087 NI N 81 _ 9013 10118 Aug'18 General 56 stamped 1987 M N 992 103 Sinking fund 68 1879-1929 A 0 jai ____ 104 May'18 -- 104 101 10912 Apr '16 -Registered 1879-1929 A 0 3 941 Sinking fund 58 9113 July'18 ---_ -6111879-1929 A 0 94's 100 _ 10312 Apr '16 -Registered 1879-1929 A 0 93 9613 102 951 981 May'18 Debenture 511 1921 A 0 -- 95 Registered 1921 A 0 ---- 97 100 Jan '18 -- -- loo 100 Sinking fund deb 5s 1933 M N 92 9313 93 Aug'18 -- 93 97 97 9413 May'18 -- 9112 9412 Registered 1933 M N 92 Dee Plaines Val let gu 4145 '47 M S 77 10112 Oct '16 -From Elk & Mo V let 09_1933 A 0 10333 110 105 Apr '18 tt 105 Man GB&N W 1st 3%9_1941 S J 53 88 Jan '17 Milw & S L 1st gu 3AB-1941 -J -fig- fail; 10012 Aug'18 Mil L S & West lst g 69_1921 M S lOOl Ext & Imp s f gold 5s 95t8 08 06 Aug'18 1929 F A 9512 -- 1117s Dec '15 -Ashland Div 1st g(39_1925 M S 102 10215 May'18 Mich Div let gold 69_1924 J J •103". 1O21 102's NIII Spar & N W let gu 48.1947 Pi S 74 89 74 1 73 754 74 St L Peo & N W 1st gu 59.1948 J J ___- 10234 92 Aug'18 92 93 Chicago Rock Let & Pao7353 7353 Railway general gold 48..._1988 J J 72 7734 3 73 7359 ____ 7113 Registered May'18 1988.5 J 7133 7138 69 Refunding gold 45 28 6213 694 1934 A 0 6878 Sale 6833 20-year debenture 58 8013 Aug'18 8018 1932 J J P.2 Ark & Louis 1st 4146.._1934 M S -6613 -5-1a; 6012 5 62 6612 67,3 tia 96 Feb '18 Burl C R & N 1st g 5s 1934 A 0 00 06 9712 June'17 C RIF&NW 1st gu 58_1921 A 0 100 ChocOkla&Ggengss..g1919J J 87 ____ 97 May'18 93 93 Consol gold 58 1952 M N --- 92 93 May'18 Keok & Des Moines let 5s 1923 A 0 62 6712 03 Sept'18 57 63 6712 St Paul & K C Sh L let 440'41 F A 6712 Salo 0712 5 59 69 Chic St P &0cons 69.._1930 J D 102 10112 10134 Aug'18 102 10612 Cons Os reduced to 3146_1030 J D 79 -__ 8412 June'18 8112 8512 8518 907s Debenture 5s 1930 M S 8912 9073 9073 May'18 North Wisconsin 1st J J 10053 ____ 118 Nov'16 -667;1515,-4 St P & S City 1st g Os....1919 A 0 9934 10058 0073 Aug'18 95 May'18 Superior Short L 1st 5s g-c1930 NI S 861 1 96 95 95 5314 57 Chic T It & So East let 58.._1960 J 68 July'18 58 58 103 105 Chic & Wait Ind gen g (l8_41932 Q NI 103 105 105 July'18 63 0514 6538 Sept'18 84 061s Consol 50-year 43 1952 J Chi11 & 1) 2d gold 4149 :7:: 00 May'17 1937 J J 88 Mar'll ()Find & Ft W 1st gu 46 g 1923 NI N Day & Mich 1st cons 4148 1931 J J 75 ____ 90 Jan '17 6314 721 6314 734 Sale Clev Cin Ch & St L gen 48...1993 J D 68 -511 20-year deb 4149 7712 Aug'18 (3514 7712 1931 J 85 8614 Aug'18 General 58 Series El 1993 J D 75 80 86'1 0312 74 8378 Cairo Div let gold 49 Mar'17 1939 J J Cin W & NI Div let g 48_1991 J .1 621 6334 02 June'18 -82- -6iSt L Div let colt tr g 48 1990 M N 66,4 8314 63 June'18 03 68 Spr & Col Div 1st g 48 1940 NI S 0314 --_- 7312 June'17 84 Nov'16 W W Val Div lst g 46_1940 J J 99l 10213 Oct '17 C I St L & comet(34 1920 M N 99 m5 ney:1 17 let gold 4s 812De k1930 Q F 7712 ---- 87 34930 Q F Registered Cin S & Cl cons 1st g 58._1923 J J 8653 ___ 1021s Jan '17 10118 ____ 10713 Apr '17 CCC&IgenconsgOs__1934 .11 Ind B & 1V let prof 45____1940 A 0 68 ____ 01 July'08 _ - - 0 Ind & W let prof 5s d1938 Q J 5:112 &Is Aug'18 Peoria & East let cons 49_1940 A 0 5I -5154 --... 13 13 Sept'18 Income 48 1090 Apr 1213 13 85 90 88 July'18 1961 A 0 -8312 85 Clove Short L let gu 4448 Sale 8512 86 2 8234 864 Colorado (lc Sou let g 43....._1929 F A 86 7313 Refund & Ext 424s 1935 M N 7213 Sale 7212 731,3 20 56 go 9812 1921 J D 9533 9653 90 Aug'18 Ft W ..tx Den C let g 09 Conn & Pas Rivs 1st g 45.....1943 A 0 85 _ _ 85 -6i" Fob '10 1952 J J Cuba RR. 1st 50-year 56 g Del Lack & Western7318 75N 771s 7473 Aug'18 Morris & Ess let gu 3145_2000 J D 71 10053 10212 101 19211 J 10014 103 101 N Y Lack & W 1st(38 98 95 90 1923 F A 95 05 Aug'18 Construction 5s 9334 9334 9334 Jan '18 1923 M N 8813 Term & Improvt 45 -_- 1021$ Feb '08 Warren let ref gu g 3145...2000 F A gs Railroad. Ann Arbor 1st g 48 51995 Q J 5118 5511 511a July'18 511 59 Atchison Topeka & Santa FeGen g 48 1095A 0 8014 Sale 8014 8538 8012 33 80 79 8012 Apr '18 ---- 80 80 Registered 1995 A 0 74 7412 Aug'18 -- 7134 70 M995 Nov 69 Adjustment gold 49 7312 June'18 ---- 7312 7312 Registered 51995 Nov 7318 7312 Aug'18 --- 7133 78 Stamped 51995 NI Cony gold 4s 7173 84 June'18 ---- 8113 87 1955 J 84 86 84 Cony 4s issue of 1910 82 5 82 1060 J 8734 East Okla Div let g 49_1928 M 8434 9112 9112 Aug'18 --- 9112 9112 Rocky Mtn Div 1st 49_1965 J 79 7 Jun7 e718 ---, 79 79 2 7812 8012 Trans Con Short L let 4s..1958 J 77 784 Cal-Aria lot & ref 414s"A"1962 M 8312 July'18 _-_- 79 85 S Fe Pres & Ph 1st g 5s 8212 100 1942 NI 9934 July'17 -Atl Coast L 1st gold 48........51952 NI 7973 Sale 7934 7973 7 -ff- 843 Gen unified 4148 7613 78 1964 J 76 Aug'18 ---- 75 8212 Ala Mid 1st gu gold 59 1028 NI 9534 99 9534 Aug'18 ---- 9553 9534 Bruns & W 1st gu gold 48..1938 J 85 Sept'17 7534 78 -Charles & Say 1st gold 78_1036 .1 108 1297s Aug '15 737 L & N coil gold 4s 7212 72 7112 --_01952 M 72 -1 70 Say F & W let gold 59____1934 A 0 101 107 115 July'17 1st gold 58 105 July'15 1934 A 0 9534 Sil Sp Oca & agog 49 9915 May'18 1018 J 90 -I-161; Bait & Ohio prior 33,4s 1925 J 88 88 -11;1-e 88 8513 883 Registered 51925 Q 9012 Sept'17 857s let 50-year gold 43 51948 A 0 7313 7353 7312 74 Registered 721 -__ 9234 Mar'17 51948 Q 10-yr cony 4449 3: 753 80g: 1933 !5 77 76743 Salo 7634 19d 8 7-4 Refund & gen 5s Series A_1995 -13 7834 Sale 7834 7914 24 7734 83,2 9713 ___ 112 Jan '12 Pitts Juno 1st gold 6s..,.1922 J P Juno & M Div 1st g 3448 1925 M 8312 8213 Aug'18 8013 82 8134 PL E&W Va Sys ref 4s 1941 NI __ 7431 7434 7434 _1_0: 72 76 Southw Div 1st gold 3348_1925 J g3 33 837s 81 85 Cent Ohio It 1st c g 4343 1930 NI Apr '17 8312 ___ 100 Cl Lor & W con 1st g 59_ _1933 A 0 9012 ---- 93,2 Aug'18 93 6d,-2 Monon River 1st gu g 56_1919 F A _ 10114 Nov'16 Ohio River RR 1st g 58_19313 J 9914 Oct '17 9112 ___ General gold 5s 1937 A 0 88 May'18 PItta Cloy & Tol lst g6s 1922 A 0 09 --_ 991s Mar'18 9913 :- i 9913 Buffalo It & P gen g 55 1937 M 9913 107 997s June'18 :::: 99 997 Consol 43.4s 1957 M 8712 9912 9912 Oct '17 All & West lot g 4e gu ._1O98 A 0 7434 ---_ 97 Nov'16 Clear & Mah let gu g 5:1_1043 J 103N Feb '16 Roch & Pitt() 1st gold 66_1021 F A 1507101 May'18 3 Consol 1st g Os 1922 J 10073 ___ 10312 Apr '18 9912 103l Canada Sou-eons gu A 58._ A962 A 0 8638 873-4 867/3 Sept'18 Car clinch dc Ohio 1st 30-yr 5s'38 J 81 Dee '17 73 84 Central of Ga 1st gold 58.___p1945 F A 9812 991i 98 Aug'18 _ 98 Como' gold 59 1945 M .. 85 90 87 _3 87 8012 87 Chatt Div pur money g 4s 1951 J 78 Aug '17 05 80 Mac & Nor Div let g 50_1946 J 8514 ____ 90 May'18 -6-6- -66Mid Ga & Atl Div 5s 1947 J 8514 ____ 9733 June'17 Mobile Div 1st g 58 1946 J 8412 87 8412.Aug'18 Cent RR & B of Ga coil g 59_1937 M 8233 84 83 June'18 ---- 83 83 Cent of N J gen gold 50......_1987 J 10012 103 102 102 10 100 104 Registered • 51987 Q 101 101 July'18 :7;2 19 99 412 03 018 10 Am Dock & Imp gu 58_1921 J 981-2 10013 9912 Aug'18 Leh & stud Riv gen gu 59 '20 J 9514 10113 100 Apr '18 ---- 100 100 N Y & Long Br gen g 49_1941 NI 93 ____ 10012 Jan '13 Cent Vermont let go g 4s e1920 Q 613 66 66 65 8714 Chess & 0 fund & impt Is __1929 J 78 -_- 9014 Aug'18 1st consol gold 58 1939 M __-- 9512 9512 Sept'18 10 90 41s Registered 1939 M _ - - 97 10212 .17n 17 No price Friday; latest eta week. a DaaJaa. 4 DUO AP1'11. 6 Due May. o Due Juno. /(1)110 July. k Duo Aug. o Duo Oat. p Due Nov. q Due Dec. s Option soli -95 - -9613 New York Bond Record—Continued--Page 2 SEPT. 14 1918.] BONDS N. Y.STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending Sept. 13 4 , Z' t-2 Price Friday Sept. 13 Week's Range or Last Sale PO c?. Range Since Jan. 1 High No. Low High Ask Low Bid Delaware & Hudson— ----I 9314 94 Sept'18 94 97 9312 1922 430 g lat lien equip 8612 '2 80 8034 8058 8812 8034 1943 1st & ref 4s 8678 8678 July'18 --- 85,2 90 0 85 1935 20-year cony 55 76 71 ---Aug'18 7214 7054 7214 1016 330 Alb 3c Susq cony 10112 -- 10112 Aug'18 ---- 10112 10112 Renss & Saratoga 1st 7s 1021 Denver & Rio Grande21 6012 69 67 0612 Sale 6612 1936 1st cons g 4s 7138 Aug'18 ---- 68 73 72 7158 1936 Consol gold 430 7058 Sept'18 --- 70 7614 71 _ _ 1928 Improvement gold 5s 51 4814 56 5518 5518 Sale 5518 1955 let & refunding 55 ___ _ _ 37 Aug '17..... 1939 Rio Gr June 1st gu g 55 6114 Apr '11 ---1940 Rio Or Sou 1st gold 45 ...---.. '17 July 39 1940 Guaranteed 63 6712 6- 37 -6i- 64 Sept'18 Rio Or West 1st gold 4s 1939 1 50 55 55 5034 5034 51 Mtge & coil trust 48 A 1949 82 Dec '16 ---- ._ __ __ _ _ ____ 70 Oct & Mack—lst lien g 48 1995 7512 July'16 — -___ 89 1995 Gold 48 3 73 75 75 7712 75 73 Det Illy Tun Ter Tun 43,0_1961 9214 _- 9634 June'18 ---- 9634 9712 Out Missabe & Nor gen 5s 1941 07 97 97 --. May'18 9418 90 1937 5s 1st Range Dul .1; Iron — 10512 Mar '08 --- 1937 Registered 87 Mar'18 -gi - -8-7' ---- 87 Dul Sou Shore & Ati g 55_ 1937 9312 - 93,2 June'18 — -. 90 8718 1941 Elgin Joliet & East let g 5s 100 10012 100(4 July'18 .--- 100 101 1920 Erie 1st consol gold 75 781s ____ 78 Apr '18 ---- 78 178 N Y & Erie let ext g 48 1947 93 ____ 0618 June'18 --- 9618 9018 1919 2(1 ext gold 5e _ 0312 Jan '18 ---- 9312 95 86 _ 1923 3d ext gold 430 1)912 July'17-_ 9458 96 1920 4th ext gold 5s ---- 11434 Nov'15 -----------1928 5th ext gold 4s ---. 9954 10038 July'18 ._-- 10038 1001, NYLE&W1stgfd7s 1920 69 6612 66 Sept'18 ---- 65 66 Erie 1st cons g 48 prior. 1996 - 49,2 _ 571,1 -2 84 Dec '16 —2 1996 Registered 5312 5318 5314 5314 1st consol gen lien g 45_1996 73 Jene'113 ---1996 Registered - -ib14 i6 -f8-1-2 7912 7812 Aug'18 Penn coil trust gold 48 1951 4814 _- 17 42 50 4758 Salo 475s 50-year cony 48 Ser A...1953 4914 5 4812 4.178 4212 49 48 1953 do Series 13 24 52 4812 56 Sale 5134 52 Gen cony 48 Series D__ A953 90 July'18 ---- 8734 93 8412 00 1982 Chic dr Erie 1st gold 5s ---- 10678 Jan '17 — -Clev & Mahon Vail g 5s .1938 ____ 100 100 May'18 ____ -cW12 iiiri.1955 Erie & Jersey 1st a f 6s 06 96 s 96 Aug '18 --__ 95 1037 1957 6s f 8 1st River Genesee 1001s 1935 - - 11012 Nov'17 --- ._ _ Long Dock consol g6s _ __ 10:3 - 10:i _ 103 Jon '18 _ __99 Coal & RR 1st cur gu 6s 1922 8218 _ _ 10 12 July'17 1043 - - - —2 Dock & Impt let ext 55 80 __ _ _ 85 Jon '18 ---- 85 85 N Y & Green L go g 53-1946 75 July'18 ---- 74 80 70 80 N Y Susq & W let ref bs 1937 10014 Dec '06 ---. 1937 2d gold 430 60 June'18 ---- -60 _ _ _ _ 59 1 61 1940 General gold bs _ 108 Jan '17 ---7614 1943 55 gold let Terminal 86 _ _ _ 108 Jan '17 ---- -_ — . 1940 — Mid of N J 1st ext 5s 6278 67 6512 Sept'18 -- -- 62 136 Wilk Sc East 1st gu g 55..1942 2312 Jan '17 — - _ _ _. __ _ _ Ev & Ind 1st cons gu g 6s-1926 -66- -6i- 07 Nov'17 _ _ _ _ _ _ _. Evansv & T II 1st cons 6s...1921 88 10 512 JNu e v:1171 1942 1st general gold 55 No — ... - - - _ Mt Vernon 1st gold 68_1923 95 JIMP'12 Still Co Branch 1st g bs 1930 7414 82 8112 434s.._1959 —8112 -81 July'18 1st Coast E Florida 02 Aug '10 ___ __ __ Fort St U I) Co let g 430 1941 _ 5612 Oct '17 55 ---- -Ft Worth & Rio Or 1st g 411-1928 1933 8512 June-10 Galv Hous & Hen let Is 9378 Sale 9318 9434 128 -6i- -64T2 Great Nor C B & Q coil 45 1921 h1921 9134 9334 9312 Aug '18 Registered 86 ___ _ 8718 8718 a 8614 90 let & ref 43s Series A _1961 96 June'lli ____ 1901 _ Registered 8414 1933 Apr :18 8618 8912 St Paul M & Man 48 _ _ 10889's 10218 1933 108 108 1st consol g 6f3 9(518 118 Apr '17 1933 Registered 9114 92 9134 Aug'18 1)114 95 Reduced to gold 4 As_1933 8553 10212 May16 1933 Registered 8312 89 8312 Sept'18 1937 -811-2 -§g Mont ext 1st gold 4s 80'8 9512 Mar'16 1937 Registered - -- - -85.2 Nov'15 1940 Pacific ext guar 4s £ 741 1 8018 Dee '17 E Minn Nor Div 1st g 45-1918 10013 10014 8 i May' 10014 1922 — 111614 68 Minn Union 1st g 10358 ---- 10518 July'18 1937 1051s 10518 Mont C 1st go g Oa 13014 Mav'00 --1937 Registered 95 Sept'18 95 1937 9258 9..) 1st guar gold Is 10934 Au,'10 9233 _ ---- .. _ Will & S F let gold 58..1938 7914 6934 Dec '16 ____ _ Green Bay & W deb ctfs "A"..__. Feb 712 812 712 Aug '18 Feb 91s 7 Debenture ctfs "13" 76 Aug'18 7412 70 J 83 75 Gulf & S list ref & t g 5s__b1952 J Sale 75 J J 1999 16 7478 78 430 g cons Hocking Val 1st 73 512 Jun7 '18 e8 J '7312 1999 J Registered _ _ 8214 Aug '17 .- _ _ 7312_ 1948 A 0 7034 Col & II V lit ext S 4s 75 Feb '18 1955 FA 7034 6712 75 Col & Tot let ext 48 _ _ 9018 Apr '17 Houston Belt & Term 1st 58_1937 J J 8034 89 Sept'18 93 85 95 87 Illinois Central 1st gold 4s 1951 J _ 92 859117 1951 J J 69 Registered _ _ 77 July'18 1951 J J 038 77 77 1st gold 330 -- 84 Nov'15 (1158 1951 J ____ ___. Registered 1951 AO 63's ---- 80 Juntel7 ____ ..... Extended 1st gold 330 1)51 AO 615s ---. ___.. __ Registered -86- Juiy-'65 1951 M 1st gold 38 sterling 1951 M SI Registered 77 ,3 July'18 .... 72's 78'-i Collateral trust gold 48....1952 A 0.1 fg - 76 ▪ 7_ 955s Sept'12 1952 A 0 Registered 7778 Sale 7738 7778 1955 M N 8 -g5-ii39 -1st refunding 4s 611$ 68 J 1952 J _ 70 71 Purchased lines 330 7378 72 1112 MaY7318 73 7 7118 7612 1963 MN L N 0 & Texas gold 4s 72 1953 MN 70 _ _ _ _ 72 Feb '18 Registered 89 Apr 7318 7612 '17 _ _72_ _ Cairo Bridge gold 48_1950 JD Litchfield Div 1st gold 38_1951 .1 J 58 _-__ 79 Feb '14 J 60 _—_ 6618 July'18 -fii1LouLsv Div & Term g 330 1953 J 8 -_-_-_-_ 83 Aug 12 J 1953 J Registered 102 June'16 1921• A 9558 - -. -iiMiddle Div reg Is _ 5814 Apr '18 5814 Omaha Div let gold 38..._1951 FA 5814 5814 62 62 Mar'14 62 62 St Louis Div & Term g 38_1951 J J 00 1951 J J 641s 66 63 Gold 330 653i ;JAuuti::11.68 5 J 0258 6012 80 1951 J Registered 8058 J __— 7914 1951 J Nov'10 ____ _ Springf Div 1st g 330 ___ _ Western lines tat g 4s___ _1951 F A ____ 7834 7834 Aug'18 ____ 785/1 79 1951 1, A 92 Nov'10 Registered 11712 May'10 ---1923 S D ---- -. Bellev & Car 1st 6e 90 Jan '17 ---- -_-_-_-_ -Carb & Shaw 1st gold 4s 1932 MS Chic St L & N 0 gold 58_1951 S D 96 ---- 97 Mar'18____ 97 98 114 Feb '11 1951 S D - - Registered 6512 July'18 ---- -11g1-2 -65-11951 JD 6312 2 Gold 330 1951 S D - - - - --__ Registered 2 -91 85-1Joint 1st ref 58 Series A.1903 SD 8512 8578 8614 Sept'18 701/1 Nov'17 -_-__-_-_ ____ _ 1951 JD 6358 _ Memph Div 1st g 4s ,1951 JD Registered - - -- 65 Nov'17 St Louis Sou 1st gu g 48_1931 MS 7653 -.-. 89 Feb '18 ___ -80 80 J 7418 - - - - 89 Apr '17 1950 J Ind III & Iowa 1st g 4s 0578 9313 May'18 ____ 90 9312 Int & Great Nor 1st g 68-1919 MN 91 1(017 ---James Frank & Clear 1st 43_1959 1 I) 7812 81) 8212 .1,1, __ 5011 0134 60 Aug'18 __— -58- —621-2 Kansas City Sou 1st gold 38_1950 AS 1950 * 0 Registered - 63 Oct '09 — 7878 77 76 2 -i J 78 4 -i6733Apr 1950 J Ref & Inlet 5s 7234 23 7178 78 KAMM City Term 1st 48._1900 J J 7178 Sale 7172 8312 Jtine'18 --__ '78 92 Lake Erie & West 1st g 58._1937 J J 8312 85 80511 80 Feb '17 ________ J 1941 J 25 gold Is. 8914 mar'17 _..... -- -- -81 North Ohio 1st guar 558-1915 AO 86 July'18 8412 89 J 85 - -541-i Leh Val N Y lot go g 430_1940 J Oct'17 -J 8018 -- 89 1940 Registered 75 Aug'18 ____ -7.11-8 -; 7618 80 i8-Lehigh Val (Pal cons g 48_ _2003 MN 9012 2003• N 8218 877s 88 Aug'18 _--_ 87 General cons 430 BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending Sept. 13 Is &• Price Friday Sept. 13 Week's Range or Last Sale e Range Since Jan. 1 High No. Low High Bld Ask Low Leh V Term Ry 1st gu g Is._1941 A 0 ____ 100 102 Mar'18 ---- 102 102 _ 113 Mar'17 RegLstered 4 -6698 Sale 9734 9818 320 -973941 A 1928 Leh Val RR 10yr cell 6s_n1 9714 102 99 Aug'18 --- 0614 101 Leh Val Coal Co 1st gu g 58_1933 :i1933 J J _-_- -- 105 Oct '13 Registered -7714 _ _ 1933 1 J let lot reduced to 4s 70 July'18 Leh & N Y Ist guar g 4s 1945 M S 7218 _ _ -70 - -i6Registered 8 95 - 95 Apr Is 9134 -6EM S -11(131 QJ 935 194 Long Isid 1st COPS gold 5s__51 1s1931 Q J 9414 June'lfi 1st consol gold 48 81513 87 _ 7178 Aug'18 72 1938 .1 D 7158 7212 General gold 4s 1 85 Sale 85 85 1922 tel S 85 Ferry gold 430 85 9914 Oct '06 1932 J D Gold 4s -if- -ill; 7118 Aug'18 1949 M S 7118 78 Unified gold 4s 97 1934 J D ---- 8612 97 Jon '18 97 Debenture gold 59 1937 M N Aug'18 6858 7178 71 75 70 20-year p m deb 58 7218 Aug '18 7218 7912 Guar refunding gold 4s_ 1949 M S 71 95 Jan '11 1949 M S RegLstered - 98 10314 Apr '18 NYB&MB1steong5s-1935 A 0 95 0213 -1;i19212 Apr '18 98 1927 M S 95 NY&RB 1st gold 5s 2 9314 100 APR .1f1 Nor Sh B let eon g gu 5s_o1932 Q J 82 1927 M S 8512 9312 90 Aug'18 -8714 -66.Louisiana & Ark 1st g 5s 11078 July'18 109 11078 .33& Nashv gen (I8..1930 J D 10578 61115 s1v ui0 LoG 1937 M N 93 -- - 9318 July'18 9318 9418 J le 8314 8312 So8312 14 83 1940 J 8812 Unified gold 4s J 1940 J 9658 Jan '17 Registered 9534 93 2 -93 -66-93 93 Collateral trust gold 54.__1931 M N _ _ 10014 11018 Aug'18 10018 1004 1919 J D E H & Nash 1st g 68 87 87 9014 6E12 87 Apr '18 L Cin & Lox gold 430...1931 M N 19301J J 101 ____ 100 Aug '17 N 0 & M 1st gold 6s _ 10418 Feb •17 9'378 _ 2d gold 6s _ _ 9012 AP,'12 7212 S 9361 A Paducah & Mem Div 48 194 4 1611-2 1661St Louis Div 1st gold 68 19211M S 10014 ---- 10112 Aug'18 57 5718 July'18 5712 5814 2d gold 3s 8 7438 7678 78 Aug'18 'SI N 5M 8018 8° 195 9 7-1 Atl Knox & Cin Div 48 _ 9518 July'18 9518 9518 Ati Knox & Nor 1st g 5s 19401J 103'2 10312 Sept'18 95102 10312 Slender Bdge let s f g 68.._19311M S 10158 7434 75 73 7712 7434 Aug '18 Kentucky Central gold 4s_1987 J J 90 96 Lox & East let 50-yr 5s gu 1905,A 0 9058 9312 9012 Aug'18 8318 Aug '18 8318 8318 L&N&M&M1stg434s1945 M S 8014 85 6714 6812 1, & N-South M Joint 48...19521J J 68 _ _ _ _ 6714 Sept'18 Feb.05 _51952'Q J - 95 Registered -66- -6634 9018 ____ 95 Aug'18 N Fla & S 1st gu g 5s A 7934 1JJ 7F 945 _ 9778 May'16 N & C Bdge gen gu g 430_13 1511-2 10-212 Pensae .1; Ati 1st gu g 6s 19211F A I 0038fogl, 101 1 2 July'18 99 Apr '18 99 99 S & N Ala cons gu g 53_1936 F A 9312 Jan '18 9312 9312 Gen cons gu 50-year 5s_1963,A 0 60 July'18 60 1945'M S 60 L & Jeff Bdge Co gu g 4s _. 1936 M N Manila RR—Sou lines 48 77 Mar' 10 _ Mex Internat let cons g 45..1977 M S 75 Nov'10 Stamped guaranteed 9112 June'17 S J D 71M 75 92 19 Midland Term—Ist a f g 5s_1 Minneapolis & St Louis101 _ ___ 101 1(14 1st gold 7s _ NI Au ctiqg ---D AO 921 S Pacific Ext 1st gold 68 1927 -if- -76-- 79 Aug '18 ---- 74 1st consol gold 5s 7954 4512 4518 Sept'18 ---- 41 45 46 M N 1st & refunding gold 48 934 tel 1949 46 4438 Aug '18 ---- 41) Ref & ext 50-yr as Ser A 1962 Q F 4518 47 -. _ . Des M & Ft I) lst gu 4s 1935 S J 7534 8112 012 Feb 78 5. 781.2 Iowa Central let gold 58 1938 J D -761; -i6- 6 4534 11 4012 4614 4512 46 1951 M S 45 Refunding gold 48 4 10 8112 86.2 J 8134 Sale 8 134 jan8,1137 92 M StP&SS M con g 48int gu_ 1935 J ---1st Chic Terms f 4s 88 ___ 8518 Nov'17 ---- - - ---. M N 1 JJ 946 MSSM &A 1st g 4s intgu1_'2 _-_- 9412 95 Dec '16 1949 J -- - - -- Mississippi Central 1st 5s 1 Missouri Kansas & Texas6214 3 6018 1544 1990 J D 6214 Sale 6214 1st gold 48 3034 3412 3034 7i 28 35 3034 g1990 F A 2 6 53 xtldg(113 o 32 Sept'18 ----! 32 • 32 27 32 1st S ____ 40 40 Aug '18 ----1 40 M7 N 31 i -1,4 45 3 90 10 1, 2 1st & refunding 48 .0 3812 ____ 42 May'18 ---1 41 42 Trust Co cents of den ___ _1 2514 34 0 N 612 Sept'18 20 4 -5 .2718 37,2 Gen sinking fund 4 St Louis Div 1st ref g 4s 2001 A 0 35 40 5% secured notes "ext".'16 1.1 --J61-2 Ap-r:-.ii Dail & Waco 1st gu g 58 1940 60 58 Jan '18 58 58 Kan City & Pac let g 4s 1990 F A 1912 A 0 36 37 Mo K & E 1st gu g 58 518 AT)°Apr''117g ____ 56 3012 -6i- 3 M K & Okla 1st guar 5s 1942 M N 6 M K & T of T 1st gu g 5s_1942 M S 4938 5212 4912 Aug '18 _--- -,i6- .53 64 51 i)..., '14 --- --_- 60 Sher Sh & So 1st gu g 58_1942 J D 40 Texas & Okla 1st gu g Is,.1943 M S 30 ____ 40 Jan '18 ---- 40 Missouri Pacific (reorg Co)8434 84 Aug '18 ---- 29 86 1st & refunding Is Ser A 1965 F A 81 Sale 1st & refunding Is Ser Ba.1923 F A Sate l'st & refunding 5s Ser 0..1926 F A 8988'5 885974 7 9 885 5 48 11 18 : 7 8 5 16 5 1: Sale 9 57, 0 885 5917 18 9 : 5 1975 M 934 902 General Is 98 Missouri Poe 1st cons g 6s 1920 M N 1945 M S 40-year gold loan 4s 2 A 89 7--.-11 98 7 -_-....1 1 11 S11)1 le38 M N _5_8._ -_-_-: 8 3d 78 extended at 9912 0,3 FD 07 .c411 ele 3 __ ._ Boonv St L & S 1st Is gu-1951 F A _64._ ,713. 19 1918 5 D Cent Br U P 1st g is PAC R of Mo 1st ext a 4s_ _1938 F A J 8 g°:_8 • 8 .11 lr lirY 5 di 16 SI:i) 79 ffi::: 4 JA 21'12 9 . - .! i6 ) ) 42 ---2 83 1 7 1938 J 25 extended gold 58 Sale 91 St L Ir M & S gen con g 58_1931 A 0 91 ___ii Gen con stamp gu g 5s...1931 A 0: 75-' 7612 75'8 1929 J J -fil-2 -7-5.3-4 Unified & ref gold 48 7538 ____ __ Registered j N 3 929 6612 '72 193 Riv & Div let g 48 Verdi V I & W lst g 5s_ _ _1926 M S 1180- f-fi 6fi 178078°111 °A13AecuuPtgg1::18587 iiif - 1-(1i1-2 Mob & Ohio new gold 6s___ _1927 J D: 95 Arquagy4188 95 02 51927 Q J 9214 10678 6 1st ext gold Os 1938 M S 61 --_6512 65 General gold 48 Montgomery Div let g 58_1947 F A 8314 ____ 93 July '17 73338 85 8 7 7 A 70 9 g. 4177 nue, St Louis Div 5s _ _ _ _ __ __ J St L & Cairo guar g 4s 1 D 27 5 1931 3 2 June'18 7 -ii.-2 161:Nashy Chatt & St 1. 1st 58._1923 A 0 9558 100 9914 10312 11014 Mar'17 Jasper Branch 1st g 6s ..1923 S J -- - - -- - ____ _ _ _ _ J --__ 30 Nat Itys of Mex pr lien 430_1957 J 35 Aug '16 30 1977 A 0 Guaranteed general 4s . Nat of Mex prior lien 4148._1926 J J -if- _-__ 926178 F'Ael:l g:1183 _-_- --if 6-f4—- --i -- let consol Is A 0 63 __ . _ 63 Aug '18 ---- 60 1 J.1 New Orleans Term 1st 4s_ 19 53 95 2 92 9212 NO Tex & Mexico 181 Gs_ 1925 J D 9214 9212 9212 0414 4978 49 497a Non-corn Income 5s A__ 1935 A 0 49 4912 31 40 New York Central RR— 9334 Sale 9312 53 9112 95 94 Cony deb 05 1)35 M N 1998 F A 69 75 70 Sept'18 --__ 69 70 Consul 45 Series A A 0 7712 7834 7834 2 7858 85 7.37.-,8 Ref & imp 430 Hud lily— New York Cent &"A"2913 23 6938 7434 70 J Sale 6912 70 1997 J Guar 330 J 6658 ____ 6653 Aug '18-..._ 0658 7114 1997 J Registered 5 7434 8112 7T78 7734 Bale 7712 1934 M N Debenture gold 48 92 Dec '16 _._ Registered 6514 61 Sept'18 ----_-61U A F N 61 4M 98 Lake Shore coil g 330._ 193 _-- - 12 6118 tii May'18 --- 61 61 1998 F A ... Registered 61 7012 63,2 Aug'18---- 0212 6878 Mich Cent coil gold 330._1998 F A 1998 F A 6918 75 M itt 17 ---- _ .. Registered Battle Cr & Star let gu 38_1989 J D ...— ---- — -----__. _.. 81 ____ 9013 Apr '17 Beeeh Creek let gi g 48....1936 S J 1936 .1 J Registered J -84-58 - -0-2- - 10 5'4 NN 94 1936 J Ial:116 2(1 guar gold 5s 1936 J J - --- — Registered Beech Cr Ext 1st g 3 30_51951 A 0 _. _--_-_" :-__-_144........ .89 N‘;‘2-1 Cart & Ad 1-st gu g 48_ _ _1981 J D -0-5'34 Gouv &()awe 1st gug 58_1942 J D Mob & Mal 1st go g 4s..l991 M S -70I2 ____ 73 Aug 18 --._ 7214 7912 63 ____ 891. Feb '16 ____ ____ ____ 19.30 F A N J June R guar 1st 49 6614 --- 80 M ay'17 i -- _ __ _— - - N Y & Harlem g '3 SO__ _2000 M N NY & Nortly.rn 10 a 5..1923 A 0 9258 - __ 9553 June'18 ___ 9558 9558 • No price Friday: latest bld and asked this week. a Due Jan. 0 Due Feb. g Due Juns. h Due July. :43 1085 8314 100 84-, 04.2 __ 81% n Due Sept. 0 Due Oct. a Option sale. 1086 VVVIIIT'7BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Sept. 13. t ...a. New York Bond Record-Continued-Page 3 Price 1Veek's 23 /tangs Price "BONDS Range or Friday 2a Since N. Y. STOCK Sept. 13 Last Sale -i- Jan. 1 EXCHANGE Week Ending Sept. 13, FridaY Sept. 13 [VOL. 107. Week's Range or Last Sale 4, 3 Range Since Jan, 1 N Y Cent & H It RR (con.)Ask Low Bid High No. Low High Bid P C C 4k St L (Con.) Ask Low High No, Low High N Y & Pu lat cons gu g 48_1993 A 0 6718 ---- 7412 Mar'18 ---. '7218 '7412 Series 0 41 guar 1957 M N 9014 91 90 Aug '18 8878 00 Pine Creek reg guar 6s__1932 J D 101 -_- 113 May'15 -. ____ ____ Series I cons gu 4548.._ -1963 F A 91 93 924 Oct '17 R W &0 con 1st ext 5a_h1922 A 0 9612 ____ 98 July'18 ---- 9658 9814 St L & P 1st cons g 55._1932 A 0 9712 10013 May'18 rid" Nil; Rutland 1st con g 434a___1941 J J 69 -__ 6714 June'18 -- 674 6714 Peoria & Pekin Un 1st 61 g 1921 Q F 150 June'17 Og & L Cham 1st gu 48 g_1948 J J 60 ____ 60 June'18 -. 60 63 22 gold 454s 31921 M N 87 Mar'16 Rut-Canada Ist gu g 4s_1949 J J 55 --- 70 Jan '18 --. '7f) '7(1 Pere Marquette lat Ser A 55_1956 -"7913 825* 803s 8078 St Lawr & Adir 1st g 58_ --1996 J J 82 --- 101 Nov'16 ---. ___ ____ 1st Series B 45 6412 Aug'18 1956 -62,2 66 2d gold 6s 1906 A 0 ___ __ 103 Nov'16 -Philippine fly 1st 30-yr.f 451937 J J 45 July'18 44 50 Utica & Blk Riv gu g 45.._1022 J J 91 ____ 94 Apr '18 -- 92 947 ; Pitts Sh & L E 1st g 5a 1940A 0 99 Jan '18 90 99 Lake Shore gold 3548 1997 J D 7012 72,2 717s 717s 1 70 75 1943 J J 1st consol gold 5e 9714 Dee '17 Registered 71 1997 J D 65 73 May'18 ---- 7212 73 Reading Co gen gold 43 8112 1997 J 8212 96 81 "ii" 1928 M S 85 Debenture gold 48 8518 85 851s 3 82 8712 Registered 1097.3 J 8112 June'18 8112 '8112 25-year gold 48 1931 31 N 1 Sale 8414 847s 4 8134 8612 Jersey Central coil g 48 1951 A 0 8112 Sept'18 8114 86 -------83 Registered 1931 IN N 7s Nov'17 ..-- ____ ____ Atlantic City guar 45 g 1951 J Ka A &0 Rilst gu c 58..._1938 J J ----- ---- ---. __ ___ _ St Jos & Green Isl 1st g 4s 1947 J J 63 Aug'18 "ji" "ji" Mahon CI RR 1st 5s 1934 J J 90 ---- 10412 Dee - '15 St Louis & San Fran (reorg Co)Pitts & L Erie 2d g 5&_a1028 A 0 914 ....._ 103 May'17 ---- ---- --__ 591, 47 5512 61 Prior lien Ser A 4s 1950 J J 59 Sale 59 Pitts McK & Y 1st gu 69....1932 J J 10112 ___. 1304 Jan '09 -.--__ __ Prior lien Ser B 53 72 72 11 66 1950J J 70 72 75 2d guaranteed 68 1934 J J 10114 __ 12314 Mar'12 -.-. Cum adjust Ser A 6s__h1955 A 0 6814 6912 6873 70 6012 17 60 Michigan Central 5s 1931 111 5 89 9912 Aug '17 -51 Income Series A 6s Sale 51 h1960 Oct 54 53 72 44 Registered 1931, 92 Apr '18 _-- 92 M --__ 98 St Louis & San Fran gen 68_1931 J J 10058 _ _ 1004 10058 92 10012 10114 4s 1940'.1 J '( 7412 Aug '18 . 7412 '75 96 Aug'18 General gold 5s 1931 J J 91 974 Registered 1940 J J ---- ---- 87 Feb '14 -.-_ .... _ _ _.. St L & F RR cons g 45_.1996 J J --_- -- 78 May'16 -------- 90 Jeae'08 -.-. ...._ _ _ _ J L & S 1st gold 3548_1951 M S --.--_ Southw Div 1st g 58_ -1947 A 0 80 ___ 90 May'17 1st gold 354s 1952 ell N 70 -- 797s July'17 K C Ft S & M cons g 65_1928 111 N 9938 ____ 993s -661, fail; 9938 20-year debenture 4s 1929 A 0 7712 -80 7712 Sept'18 ---- 723-4 8012 KCFIS&MRyrefg4slQ3OA 0 63 66 65 2 62 60 6514 N Y Chic & St L 1st g 45 _1937 A 0 77,2 78 77 Aug '18 ---- 7512 82 ggis 354 KC&MR&B lat gu 53_1929 A 0 87 92 851s Aug '18 Registered 1937 A 0 754 --_ 85 Nov'17 -- ... . _. _ St L SW 1st g 45 bond etfe 1989 M N 66 Sale 66 66 8 6373 884 Debenture 4s 637-8 637s 1931 NI N 62 6378 2d g 48 Income bond ctfa_p1989 J J - - 5478 55 Aug'18 2 61 65 5013 55 West Shore 1st 4s guar 2361 J J 7312 76 7312 74 Consol gold 45 6 73 80 60 Sept'18 _- 57 1932 .1 D .66 61 64 Registered 74 2361 .1 J 73 7112 Aug '18 ---- '714 '7034 1st terminal dr unifying 58_1952 J J 56 5638 57 Sept'18 Ms 52 N Y C Lines eq tr 5s-1918-22 M N .. 10012 Jan '17 ---- _-__ Gray's Pt Ter 1st gu w 58_1947 J D 0812 Jan '14 Equip trust 4345-1919-1925 J J --------985* July'17-A & A Pass 1st gu 48-.1943 WI; 5412 55 ---- 56 7 NY Connect 1st gu 454s A._1953 F A 7713 854 8512 May'18 _-8512 88 SF&NP 1st sk fd g 5s 100 June'18 1919 J J 100 100 N Y N H & HartfordSeaboard Air Line g 45 67 67 July'18 7112 -- 80 1950 A 0 Non-cony deben 9s 1947 IN 5 .. - -- 56 5(30'17 -Gold 43 stamped 1950 A 0 6714 7214 70 Sept'18 6814 711a Non-cony deben 3548 59 1947,111 S 51 50 Oet '17 Adjustment 5s 01949 F A 5412 Sale 5412 55 "ii 49 5713 Non-cony deben 3549.... 1954A 0 -___ 59 59 Sept'18- 50,2 62 Refunding 45 56 1959 A 0 5612 57 56 5134 5773 Non-cony deben 48 1955J J ____ 594 5973 5978 6118 1 52 63 At113irrn 30-yr 1st g 45...e1933 M 76 Mar'18 76 75 73 Non-cony deben 48 1956 31 N 59 -__60 60 Caro Cent 1st con g 45...._1249 J J ---- 78 1 554 61 75 June'18 77 75 Cony debenture 3348 _ 5871956i J _ 3 60 Sept'18 ---- 511s 60 Fla Cent & Pen 1st g 5e_....1918 J .1 9914 June'17 16481J .7 flits 90 8818 Cony debenture Os 881s 2 82 90 1st land grant ext g 5s 1930 J J 90 . 101 Dee '15 1930 F A 55 - . 50 Oct '17 --- __ __ Cons Ry non-cony 4s Consol gold 58 1943 J J 9213 9358 9314 June'18 9314 9314 9112 Jai. '12 ---- ____ ____ Non-cony deben 4s 1954'J J __ 60 Ga & Ala fly 1st con 5so1945 J J 9012 10012 9012 June'18 9013 9012 Non-cony deben 4s 19551 J J g_--_ 56 60 July'lS ....... 60 60 Oa Car & No 1st gu g 55._19294 J 8912 94 04 June'18 94 95 _ _ _ _ ___ Non-cony deben 48_ _ 1955,A 0 -_ _ 56 _Seaboard dr Roan 1st 5a 1926,J J 87 95 9114 June'18 9114 9114 - . ---_ _ ___ __ ____ ____ _ _ __ Non-cony deben 4s 1956 J J Southern Pacific CoHarlem R-Pt Ches 1st 48_1954 M N 693; '73- 73 Aug'18 ---- 60 73 Gold 4s (Cent Pao coll)....k1949 J D 7018 7258 72 Sept'18 -- 70 76 B & N Y Air Line 1st 4s 1955 F A ....- -. -_ 7913 Dee '17 -_ _ _ Registered k1940 J D 6912--- 90 Feb '14 _-60 Cent New Eng 1st gu 4s19614 J -__ '70 60 -i -6-6 65 20-year cony 4s 7938 40 g1929 M 5 7812 -Sale 7812 8 -g(T1.-__ . -- ______ ....„ ____ ____ Hartford St Ry 1st 4s _A030 M S 20-year cony 5s 9112 77 8618 95 1934 J D 00 Sale 90 ____ 10613 May'15 _- ____ _•__ _ Housatonic R cons g 5s 1937 NI N 8 Cent Pac 1st ref gu g 48 7613 77 30 7612 82 1949 F A 7634 77 Naugatuck RR 1st 4s 1954 M N --__ ---. 87 July'14 --- ____ ___ _ Registered 1949 F A ------ 8712 Sept'16 - - - -N Y Prov & Boston 4s,.1942'A 0 -__ 83 Aug '13 --Mort guar gold 354sk1929 J D 85 87 86 July'18 86 88 NYW'ches&B lstser 145451946 I.7 J 55 Sale 55 .1 - ii 66 Through St L 1st gu 45_1954 A 0 70 77 554 7478 Sept'18 71 06 __ _.____ _ __ Boston Terminal let 4s 1939 A 0 --- _. ____ 0II & S A NI & P 1st 5E1_1931 N 90 101 100 Oct '17 --___ _ ____ ____ 1945 J J New England cons 53 22 exten 5s guar ---- 97 1931 J 9634 Jan '18 -15-63:t -963; CO1390148 1945 J .1 ---------70 Sept'17 ---Gila V G & N Ist gu g 58_1924 M N -- -- 95 10014 Jan '16 _Providence Secur deb 4s 1957 31 N -___ 4'7 57 Apr '16 -- __ _ _ _. Hous E & W T 1st g 5s 95 1933 M N 84 8512 July'13 ---- 85'3 851, Prov & Springfield 1st 58_1022 J J _ _ ____ 9973 Dee '13 ---- ____ ____ 1st guar 5s red 92 100 oas '16 1933 IN N 85 Providence Term 1st 4a 1956 IW S __ __. 8838 Feb '14 _ - ____ ____ 01414_ 1_0 & T C 1st g 58 int gu 0 2 4_ 1000,2 1937 J J _8 3112, ___ 1943 J J ___ W & Con East let 454s Gen gold 4s int guar__ _1921,A 0 May'18 9213 87 631; 1 -fig12 jg12 __g1992 631; M 1st 5 g 4s_ N Y 0(lc W ref 6312 6578 Waco & N W div 1st g 63'30 M N Registered 35,000 only _41992 M S 63 _ . 9212 June'12 --__ ____ __ A & N W 1st gu g 5a 93 10112 Dee '16 1941J .1 General 48 1955 J D 50 60 Apr 'IA _--- 60 60 Loutslana West 1st 138 1921 J J 0818 ____ 10014 Oct '17 -Norfolk Sou 1st & ref A 55 1961 F A 654 ____ 6514 0514 1 60 6558 Morgan's La & T 1st 68..1020 J J __ 10452 100 Apr '18 Norf & Sou 1st gold 55 1941 M N 8278 815s Juse'18 -8112 8412 No of Cal guar g 58 19.511 A 0 9212 97 •10215 Oct '17 Norf & West gen gold 68....„1931 RI A 10118 106 10514 July•IS ---- 10514 106 Ore & Cal 1st guar g 5s 1927 J 913s ---- 9614 Feb '15 Improvement & ext g 68_1934 F A 102 10678 122 Nor 16 _ So Pac of Cal-Go g 5L.-1937 M N 9218 -__ 1071t Sept'16 New River 1st gold 6s 1932 A 4 10214 10612 10718 Oct '17 _ _-_ _ ____ So Pac Coast 1st gu 48 g....1937 J J 90 - 9312 Aug '17 -N & W Ity 1st cons g 48_1996,A 0 7934 Sale 7934 8038 12 7634 85 San Fran Terml 1st 4s_1950 A 0 7012 72 73 Aug '18 --- 73 WI; Registered 1996,A 0 ____ 9312 Dee '16 Tex & N 0 con gold 5a 1943 J J ____ 85 94 Nov'16 Dirl 1st lien & gen g 45_1944 J .1 '78 ____ 78 Aug '18 ---- '71 So Pac RR 1st ref 4s 7813 Sale 77 1955.3 J 77 'fel; -Eiji; 1932J D 12372 May'17 -___10-25 year cony 48 Southern-let cons g (is..,,- _1094 J J 8712 Salo 10 80 714 A048 7, 7130 1 _1:7! 87 9314 10-20-year cony 4s 1932 M S -------- 11714 May'17 1994 J .1 Registered 10-25-year cony 4548-1938 M S 10414 1034 July'18 ---- 10312 10512 Develop & gen 43 Ser A 1956 A 0 6213 -Iga-le 625* 6212 46 54 -64 77 83 Pocah C & C Joint 4s 1941 J D 781s July'18--. 7813 8518 Mob & Ohio coil tr g 4s 1938 M S 6318 6478 6512 Aug '18 -- 65 6812 C C & T 1st guar gold 58_1922'i J 9578 _. __ 103 Sept'16 -- _ ____ ___ Mom Div 1st g 4548-58._ _1096 J J 84 -__ 92 July'18 -- 871s 92 Solo V & N E 1st gu g 48_19891.M N 7134 774 7712 Aug '18 .._ _ 7712 7612 St Louis div 1st g 4a 1951 J J 6434 0678 6412 Aug'18 -- 64 6912 Northern Pacific prior lien Ala Gt Sou 1st cons A 55_1943 J D 8772 Mar'18 8778 8778 railway Jc land grant g 48.19071 Q J 805s Sale 8038 814 34 79 8414 Atl & Char' A L 1st A 43451044 J J 79 87 90 July'17 ----1907 Q J Registered -_- 7873 7834 July'18 --7834 80 1st 30-year 55 Ser B 1944 J .1 _9_1_ 22_34 91 Aug '18 -- 91 95 General lien gold 38 a2047 Q F 58 58 iii 5658 6112 Sale 57 Atl & Deny 1st g 48 1948 J J 7014 Mar'18 --- 7014 7014 6114 June'17 -- Registered a2047 Q F 5258 2d 4s 1043 J .1 ____ 80 8112 Mar'16 Ref & imp 4548 ser A 2047J J --_- 8212 83 July'18 ...... 83 Atl & Yad 855* g guar 45_1949 A 0 75 Feb '17 8112 74 Aug '18 --_ 74 St Paul-Duluth Div g 48_1996J D 74 75 E T Va & Oa Div g 55 1930 J J 025* "9912 06 Mar'18 96 '96 St P & N P gen gold 68_1923 F A 10113 105 1011s July'18 -- 10053 103 Cons let gold 55 1956 M IN 0218 9412 9212 Aug '18 ---- 9114 9713 Registered certificates 1923 Q Al 10058 104 10334 Sept'171_._. ___ _ _. E Tenn reorg lien g 58 1938 111 5 85 88 36 Aug '18 .... _ Re 86 St Paul & Duluth 1st 5s 1931 F F 9334 ___ 107 Ott '16'-_. _ _ ____ Ga Midland 1st 3s 1946 A 0 45 ____ 51 Mar'18 -- 51 63 1st consol gold 4s 19(53J D 674 83 8878 Ufte171..... Oa Pao Ry 1st g 6s 1922.3 J 9978 10038 100 10013 20 100 10012 85 3612 Dee '16 -. Wash Cent 1st gold 4s__1948 Q M, 61 Knoxv & Ohio let g 6s 100 101 101 July'18 -1925 J 9858 10114 Nor Pao Term Co 1st g 6s 1933 J J1 10514 10813 10634 July'18 -- 15634 1083-8 Mob & Bir prior lien g 53.1945.3 95 106 ieept'16 Oregon-Wash 1st & ref 45_1061 .1 J 72 7214 72 Sept'18 ---- 71 75 Mortgage gold 4s 7212 68 Jan '18 1045.3 J "es" "ii • Pacific Coast Co 1st g 5s_ 1946 J D -- 8378 3413 May'18-. 82 95 Rich & Dan deb 55 simpd 1927 A 0 89 102 95 Jan 'Is -- 95 95 Paducah & Ills 1st s f 4345_1055 J J -- -_ 100 10013 Feb '17____ Rich & Meek 1st gu 43___1948 M N 73 Sept'12 Pennsylvania RR 1st g 4(1_1923 M N 9513 ____ 0312 July'18 ---- 9314 934 So Car & Oa let g 53 1919 111 N 9818 99 9818 Aug '18 -- -1:11378 Consol gold 58 1919 M S 9738 ____ 100 Aug '18 --- 100 100 Virginia Mid Ser D 4-58.._1921 151 S 93 10212 Junoll Registered 1919 Q M 9712 Series E 58 1026 NI S 92 __ 03 Apr '18 "Iii" 41 88 July'18 Consol gold 4s 1943 M N 83 Series F 5s 88 88 1920 151 5 1044 Dec '16 8412 Consol gold 48 8412 I 84 1948 IN N 8212 85 90 General Ea 1936 IN N 94 July'18 _- "98 - 'WI; 9414 9412 13 944 99 Consol 4545 1960 F A ---- 9312 Va & So'w'n tat gu 53 20031J J 8134 ___ 105 7Niar'17 General 4548 87 1065 J D 8658 Sale 864 48 8618 92 181 cons 50-year 5s_1958 A 0 67 82 6714 Sept'18 -571.-1 -fir! Alleg Val gen guar g 4s_.1942 M 5 82 8538 8912 Nov'17 --__ _ _ __ W 0& W Ist cy gu 4s___ _19241F A - -9372 Mar'1 7 D R RR & Wge 1st gu 48 j_1936 F A 8118 ___ 8412 Oen '16 --__ _ _ _ _ _ Spokane Internet 1st g 58 1955'J .1 Phila Balt & W 1st g 4s 1043 M N 825*_-,_. 92 Aug '17 --- ___ ---. Term Assn of St List R 4545.1992 A 0 83 7612 8 96 55' S JIa ttlyq7 8 -- "iii"2 86 Sodus Bay & Sou 1st g 58_1924 J J ---let cons gold 58 _ 102 Jan '93 --_- __ --1894-1944 9' A 8213 89 95 Feb '18 95 95 Sunbury & Lewis 1st g 45_1936 J J 784 _-__ _---- -Gen refund s f g 48 __ 1053.3 J 60 6978 7434 Sept'18 7434 8214 U N J 1111 .1: Can gen 48 10441 M S 8414 ____ 92 Dee '17 St L M Bridge Ter gu g 58_1930 A 0 _ 9912 954 July'17 Pennsylvania CoTexas & Pac 1st gold 58 2000J D -81 8112 82 Aug'18 82-867i Guar 1st gold 4545 19211J J 9713 9712 97 97 2 9613 9853 22 gold income 58 q2000 M a r 41 45 461s Feb '18 _- 4618 4618 9612 9712 July'189534 9712 Registered 1021 J J 95 La Div B L 1st g 5s 1931 J J __ 03 86 May'18 86 86 Guar 3545 coil trust reg A_1937 M S 76 -_ -- 87 Feb '17 ___ ____ W Min W & N W lstgu 581930 F A 10012 1ov'04 Guar 3548 coil trust ser B.1941 F A 7312 77.53 78 July'18 -_- 70 '78 Tol & Ohio Cent 1st go 5s 1935 J .1 8813 9012 93 Apr 'IS 93 "thi 1942 J D 74 Guar 354s trust Ws C 8114 July'17 ____ ___. 78 Western Div 1.3 g 58 1935 A 0 96 100 Jan '17.Guar 3548 trust Ws D 1944'J D 7412 79 3734 Dee '16 ..._ ___ ..... General gold 5s 1935 J D 7318 80 90 Feb '17 Guar 15-25-year gold 4s 1931 A 0 8218 86 8218 July'18 _-__ 824 84 Kan & 151 1st gu g 49 1990 A 0 6814 8012 9 69 184 Aug n, l 48 7 "ii""61" 40-year guar 48 ctfs Ser E_1952 M N 78 84 June'18 2d 20-year 58 1927.3 J Cln Lob dr Nor gu 4s g_1942 M N 80 _...._ ___ 8734 86 Des '17 ----------Tol P & W 191 gold 48 1917 J .1 -35- 8 55 0 52 Aug '17 Cl dc Mar 1st gu g 4548_1935 IN N 85 ___ 9614 May'17 _. _ ___ Tol 5t L & W pr lien g 350_1925 J 76 80 7712 July'18 _Cl & P gen gu 4548 ser A_1942 J J 03 ___ 9(134 May'18 __ 9634 _- 963; 50-year gold 48 1950 A 0 4912 Sale 4912 4912 1 Series 13 1942 A 0 8913 " 104 Dee '15 Coll trust 43 g Ser A 1917 F A _ 32 1853 Mar'06 Int reduced to 350_1942 A 0 8613 ___ 9614 Feb '12 _____ _. Trust co ctfs of deposit__ -___ 22 Series C 3548 1948 M N 804 ____ 9018 Oet '12 --_- ____ ....... Tor Earn & Buff 1st g 4s__711940 J D _ A:W.; Series D 354s 1950 F A 8013 ____ 8813 Feb '17 ____ _______. Ulster & Del 1st cons g 5s 1928 J D 90 Nov'17 _00 Erie & Pitts gu g 354s 11_1940 J J 8314 ___ 88 Apr '17 -_ __ ___. 1st refunding g 4s 1952 A 0 ____ 70 38 Sept.'17 -Series C 1940 J .1 8314 - 9018 July'12 Union Pacific 1st g 49 1947 J J 864 Sale 8514 8634 54 84 "gi" Or R & let 1st gu g 4145_1941 J J 81 89 81 Aug '18- 81 Regtstered 81 1947 J J 8114 8512 83 Aug '18 86 83 Ohio Connect 1st gu 4s-1943 M S 744 ____ 93 Mar 14 ___ ____ _ ... _ 20-year cony 45 1927 J J 84 85 843i 85 29 8234 89 Pitts Y & Ash 1st cons 58_1927,N1 N 93 ____ 03 Mar10 --- __ _1st & refunding 43 6,2003 M S 7918 Sale 794 791s 1 75 8134 Tel W V &0 Rd 4548 A-1931 J J 8712 ____ 9834 Apr '17 __- .._ .... _ Temp secured 63 July.1928 10112 Sale 10138 10112 49 10153 10113 Series B 4548 1933 J .1 8712 ___ 92 Dee '17 ----_. ...... Ore Ra & Na, con g 48_1946 J D 7878 79 787s 7878 3 7838 8213 Series C 4s 1942 M S 7714 ____ 8812 goin•17 ___ .-.-- Ore Short Line 1st g 65_1022 F A 10078 10112 10078 10078 1 10058 104 P C C & St L gu 4545 A 1940 A 0 9012 __ 9134 Sept'18 ....- 914 9212 lit consol g 58 1946.3 J 98 9552 July'18 9418 974 Series B guar 1042 A 0 91 100 9113 0713 914 June'18 _ Guar refund 43 1929 J -8178 Kale 8178 8178 2 81 8512 Series C guar 1942 M N 91 --- 99 . .. Utah & Nor gold 5s 1926 J J 0013 93 • June 17 _ 99 Dee '17 ---Series D 48 guar 1946 M N 9014 90 Aug '18 1st extended 4s 1933 J 88. id 80Is 89 43. 9 ) j Fit:18 "39" "ii" Series E 3545 guar gpld_1949 F A 9018 -__ 9013 9012 10 8'7 Vandal's cons g 45 Ser A__1055 F A 9012 80 80 Series F guar 45 gold-19534 D 9014 __-_ 8512 May'17 --- ___ .._ Consols 45 Series B 1957 M N 7912 -- 804 June'18 801a 804 1 Vera Crua & P 1st gu 4345_1934 J .1 35 5.0'17 • No prim Friday; latest bid and asked. a Due Jan. b Due Feb. g Due June. h Due July. k Due Aug. o Due Oct. jr Due Nov 1 Due Dec. s Option sale. as 'New York Bond Record—Concluded—Page 4 SEPT. 14 1918.] In BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week ending Sept. 13. Price Friday Sept. 13 '44 Virginian 1st 55 series A____1902 1939 Wabash 1st gold 58 A 1939 2d gold 55 1939 Debenture series 13 1921 let lien equip 8 Id g 5s 1954 .1 1st lien 50-yr g term 4s 1941 Det & Ch Ext 1st g 53 Des Moines Div 1st g 4s 1939 1941 A Om Div 1st g 3348 1941 Tot & Ch Div 1st g 43 A Wash Terml 1st gu 334s__1945 A 1945 1st 4()-yr guar 45 1952 A West Maryland 1st g 48 1937 Weet N Y & Pa 1st g 5s 1943 A Gen gold 4.9 p1913 Nov Income Is Western Pao 1st ser A 53___1946 MS Wheeling Jc L E 1st g 53____1926 AO J Wheel Div 1st gold 5s___1928 J Exton & Impt gold 53____1930 FA Refunding 4348 series A1966 MS 1949 MS RR let consol 48 Winston-Salem S 13 1st 48_1960 J J J 1949 Wis Cent 50-yr 1st gen 48 N Sup & Dul div & term 1st 4s'30 o' A A A 0 A BONDS N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE Week Ending Sept. 13. Range Since Jan. 1 3 70% 8312 8312 65 65 July'13 957 Aug '18 9214 96 9614 Aug '18 9612 9612 July'18 9515 Sale 95 95% 37 95 94 Oct '17 ___- 92 80 May'12 _-_- 90 —__ 90 101 Niay'13 78 8412 8218 Sent'18 79 7913 July'18 88 7812 79 66 May'18 ___ 68 66 -5612 7231 73 July'17 -6 55 65 6518 65 63 3. 81 83 87 8314 82 8512 83 10013 Feb '17 8512 -- 85 Apr '18 85 71 2 68 7012 7018 71 84 Jan '14 5914 Sale 59 5914 46 48-78 19 Salo 10 2014 44 1434 90 July'18 _ 90 Sale 50 50 5014 21 50 7912 129 77% 7812 Salo 78 2 77 76 75 July'18 7453 7612 7518 80 1 74% 7612 _-_- 80 80 July'18 80 8212 65 90 96 85 72 06% _ 78% 7878 Aug '18 85 95 May'17 80 Se pt'17 30 Mar'14 92 --._ 10012 Juse'17 8112 8112 July'18 _ 0334 Aug '17 9612 0712 31417'17 ---- 78 74 Aug '17 8712 04 99 May'17 48 47 47 8 4734 1912 1978 2018 2018 6 63 1 18 63 -65 'if 99 8812 Nov'16 72 05 67 Aug'18 9012 Web '17 — -"ii 95 95 July'17 10213 Mar'12 _ . 55 58 55% 12 55 31 Sale 3012 3234 74 _ 104 90 Aug'18 91 9313 91 Aug'18 76 76 Ma(181 _—_ 54 gi 50 Aug'18 ___ 59 59 Aug '18 ____ 52 131 July'18 - _ If 50 34241'17 -22-13 28 25 May'18 80 77 7712 Aug'18 76 9318 ---85 87 62 85 90 7918 81 103 Segr15 85 85 54 Juee'13 90 June'18 7918 Sept'18 97 Feb '15 9914 Sale 99 9912 93 9113 Aug '18 9312 952 9418 Aug '18 897 9518 9473 July'18 9112 9112 At '18 94 Feb '18 --__,100 Pob '13 90581 9218 Nov'17 85 _ 95 9618 Doe '17 8158 90% Dee '16 1612 ____ 90 Dee '17 94.2 100 97 Aug'18 100 110 Juno'17 73 77 73 73 _ 9813 9813 Sept'18 89 Aug'18 03 89 ____ 8412 8512 June 18 10412 Apr'17 86 875 8734 8734 9 68 681' 9 101 11 Jun6 5: 68 10 2 s'8117 0613 Aug '17 8334 69 9812 97 9612 90 - z 718513 66 _ 6518 8018 _ 85 77 25 90 5712 94 8012 82 80 7614 85 _ - -8112 8112 _ -- -46 -64 1734 24 63 70 -6Z1-2 -64 521259 2713 3812 9018 95 90 91 8(1 70 60 56 60 58 5012 5514 23 8018 25 77 -6E3-4 -4612 -6&•-2 85 80 75 39 - 9112 94 92 91.2 94 102 9212 9512 98 9212 94 -- - -- - - - 97 -1-) 73 98,2 8878 9-124 85 Ws 73 _-- --- -- 2 86 5 68 90 73 ---- --- Sept'18 Sept'18 8634 9212 15034 78 92 95 Jan '17 90 100 July '17 ---- 100 July'18 74% Sept'18 —_- 957 96 Sept'17 --'100 Apr '17 89 Mar'17 93 94 July'17 9-111; _ __ 9914 Nor'15 78 85 78 Sept'18 90 91 90 June'18 _ _ 9712 mav'17 8014 70 7513 84 July'17 9333 Oct '17 92% Seet•i7 85 10153 Nev'Ill 00 02 Aug'18 8178 81 80 Aug'18 101 June'17 —. 8912 SO Aug '17 81 105 Mar'17 ---____ 0812 100 7112 81 8734 92 ---- 70 .1 4-4 AO High No. Low High Ask Low 93 Sale 85 86 61 85 95% 9034 90 90% 90 861. 81 Sale 81 8212 90 90 90 Aug '18 96 10014 98 Sept'18 9613 98 _ 78 May'17 65 9912 Sept'17 - 87% 102 80 Aug '12 --_- 77 75 Apr '17 70 8414 Jan '17 76 Dec '17 70 80 82 82 _ 82 Aug'18 82 62 9 58 Sale 58 58 5834 99 09 09 Jan '18 0512 100 70 60 60 _-_ _ 60 Aug'18 ____ 45 - - -30 Oct '17 88133 Sale 8138 8134 17 7914 84 8,18 98 10034 Apr '17 - _ --- 9954 100 Feb '17 ---- 9831 99% Mar'17 60 July'18 -66" -44 5614 75 59 5512 00 6212 59 Sept'18 6714 671 4 6712 72 6714 Aug '18 7012 Sale 71)12 7012 10 6914 73 7714 76 May'18 72 6912 76 A A .1 Bid 85 90 81 Street Railway Brooklyn Rapid Trail g 58._1915 A 0 J let refund cony gold 48_2002 .1 6-year secured notes 5s___1918 J J ()Us 3-yr sec 7% n.)tes op A1921 3 J J Ctfs 3-yr see 7%notes op 111921 J 3-yr 7% secured notes__51921 Bk Cty let cons 48_1916-1941 Bk Q Co & S eon go g 58-1941 M N J Bklyn Q Co & 8 let 58____1911 J Bklyn Un El 1st g 4-58-1950 F A 1950 F A Stamped guar 4-5s Kings County E 1st g 4s 1949 F A 1949,F A Stamped guar 45 NV/96311 Elea guar gold 43_1951 11 J - 1927;F A Chicago Itys 1st 5s Conn lty & List & ref g 4%819511J J 1951 1.1 J Stamped guar 430 Dst United 1st eons g 4)0-1932 3 3 1936 M S Ft Smith Lt & Tr let g M Ilud & Nlanhat 53 ser A__1957 F A 19571-- -Adjust income 5s 1932,F A N Y & Jersey let Is Interboro-Metrop coil 430_1950 A 0 J 53._1966 let Tran Teterboro Rap Manhat fly (N Y) cons g 48_1990 A 0 1990 A 0 Stamped tax-exempt Manila Elea fly & Lt s I 58....1953 M S Metropolitan Street Ity13way & 7th Av let o g 58_1943 J D Col It 9th Av let gti g Is.._1993 M S Lex Av dc P F let Cu g 5s 1993 M 8 Met W S El (Chic) let g 48..1938 F A Milw Elec fly & Lt cons g 5s 1920 F A Refunding & exten 434819:11 J Min.:leap St 1st cons g 53_ 1919 .1 3 Montreal Tram 1st & ref 53_1941 J J J New On fly Sc Lt gen 4343_1935 N Y Munich) fly late 1 5e A 1966 J J 1942 J 3 E & ref 48 N Y Rys lat a1942 A 0 30-year adj Inc 5s N Y State Rye lst cons 4348_1962 M N Portland fly 1st & ref 5s____1930 M N Portl(1 lty Lt & P let ref 53_1942 F A Portland Gen Eleo let Ss_ 1935 3 J St J03 fly LII & P 1st g 53-1937 M N St Paul City Cab cons g 5,5__1937 J J 1060 J J Third Ave let ref 4s al060 A 0 Ad) income 58 1937 J J 58 g 1st Ave Third fly Tri-CIty fly & it let a f 58....1923 A 0 Undergr of London 4363....._1933 J 1948 Income Os United Rye Inv Is Pitts isa 1920 United Rys St L let g 4s_ —1934 J .1 St Louis Transit gu 55_1924 A 0 United RIts San Fr a f 4s_ 1927 A 0 Va fly & Pow 1st & ref ai 1934 J J Gas and electric Light Atlanta 0 L Co let g 53___1947 Bklyn Un Gas 1st cons g 53_1045 Buffalo C1ty Gas 1st g Is....1947 A Cincin Gas & Elec lst&ref 53 1956 A 1927 Columbia 0 & E 1st Is Columbus Gas let gold 53_1932 Consol Gas eon./ deb 631920 Q Cons Gas EL&P of Balt 5-yr 58'21 M Detroit City Gas gold 53._ _1923 J Detroit Edison let coil tr 5.3_1933 J 51910M 1st & ref 53 ger A GLN Y let cons g 58..1932 14 Gas & Elec Berg Co c g 5s__1949 J Havana Elec consol g 58......_1952 F Hudson Co Gas let g 53____1949,91 Kan City (Mo) Gas 1st g 53_1922,A Kings Co El L & P g 5519371A Purchase money 68 10971A Convertible deb 68 1925 111 Ed El III Bkn tat con g 48_1939 J Lac Gas L 01St L let g 53__ejoi9 Q Ref and ext 1st g Is 1934 A Milwaukee Gas L 1st 43 1927 14 Newark Con GM g 53 1948,1J NYGE I. II & P g 5819481j Purchase money g 4s- — 1949 F Ed Elec III 1st cons g 58 1995 J NY&Q El L&P let con g 53_1939 p Pacific 0 & El Co—Cal 0 & E— Corp unifying & ref 53_1937 M Pacific 0 & E gen & ref Is. _1942 J Pao Pow & it 1st & ref 20-yr 53 International Series. 1030 F Pat & Pa.4331C G & El as___ _1949 M Poop Ga.s & C let cons g 63_1943 A 1947 M Refunding gold 53 Oh G-L & Cole let gu g Sc 1937 .r Con 0 Coot Ch let gu g 591936 J Ind Nat Gas & 011 30-yr 5s1936 M Mu Fuel Gas let gu g 5s 1947 M 1919 F Philadelphia Co cony 5s 1922; M Cony &ben gold 59 Stand Gas & El cony a 1 6a.._192613 Syracuse Lighting let g 53_ _19513 Syracuse Light & Power 53_1954 J 1949 M Trenton 0 & El 1st g 5s Union Elea Lt & P let g 58_1932 M Refunding & extension 53_19:13 M United Fuel MIS 13t El 1 63....1936 J 1944 F Utah Power & it let 5s 1050 J Utica Else L & P 1st g 5.s 1957 J Utica Gas & Elea ref 5e _1950 .1 Westchester lag gold Week's Range or Last Said 96 88 78 ---____ 78 90 84 91 9114 9712 8018 84 In Miscellaneous Adams Ex coil tr g 4s Alaska Gold M deb 68 A 5M 48 92 19 Cony (lob 68 series 13 1926 M Am SS of W Va 1st Is 1920 M Armour & Co 1st real est 4348 '39 J Booth Fisheries deb s f 63 1926JA Braden Cop M coil tr s I Gs.. 1931 F Bush Terminal 1st 49 1952 A Consol 53 1955 J Bidgs 55 guar tax ex Chic C & Conn Rys f 5s 7A 20 196 Chit) Un Stat'n let gu 430 A 1963 J Chile Copper 10-yr cony 7s_ 1923 M Recta (part paid) cony 6s ser A A 1932 A Coll tr & cony 6s ser A Computing-Tab-flee s I 65._1941 J Granby Cons M S&P con 63 A '28 M 1928 .11 Stamped Great Falls Pow lets f 5s 1940 lot Nlorcan Marine s I 63 1941 A 1043 J Montana Power let 5s A 19393 Morris & Co let 81 434s Mtge Bond (N Y)4s ser 2_ 1966 A 10-20-yr Is series 3 N Y Dock 50-yr let g 45 F 1j 952 193 Niagara Falls Power 1st Si.... 1932 .1 Ref & gen 63 32 A 954 , 1 Niag Lock & 0 Pow 1st 5s__a Nor States Power 25-yr 55 A 1941 A Ontario Power N F 1st 5s___ 1943 F Ontario Tran.srnLssion Is...... 1945 111 Pub Serv Corp N J gen .59_1059 A Tennessee Cop 1st cony 6s__1925 M Wa.sh Water Power let 53_1939 J Wilson & Co 1st 25-yr s f 68_1941 A 1087 Range Week's Range or Last Sale Price Friday Sept. 13 a.) SOICE Jan. 1 Ask Lose High No. Low Bid 61 Sept'18 63 60 63 Sale 25 25 25 18 2318 25, 18 Aug'18 3 25 High 66% 30 28 _ 83 Sale 8212 90 Feb '18 90 92 9312 92 83 Sept'18 7518 Sept'18 80 8212 81 Sept'18 58 Mar'18 85 85 8712 85 104% 106 10434 Sept'18 7812 75 Sale 75 ____ 7838 79 Aug'18 79 85 8038 Sept'18 97 --__ 98 Aug '18 97 Sale 97 97 88 93 9312 93 9712 Sale 9712 9834 Sale 87 87 88 90 July'17 75 83 Apr '14 _ 94 June'16 66 67 Sept'18 67 Sale 91 91 91 98 10012 10512 Oct '16 ---- 9314 8912 Get '17 --_- 84% 8518 Aug '18 86 _- __ 8618 86 84 June'17 --_- 95 77 7714 7718 7614 94 Aug'18 94 95 9014 Aug '18 93 9114 Sale 9114 9134 8278 21 •____ A 92 80 77 0 79 0 0 .5 A 0 0 A 0 Manufacturing & industrial Am Ag Chem 1st c 5s 1928 A 0 Cony deben 58 Am Cot 011 debenture 5s......1 A F N 24 9I 931 19 Am Hide & L 1st s I g 6s_1919 M 8 Am Sm & R 1st 30-yr 53 ser A d'47 _ -Am Thread let coil tr J Am Tobacco 40-year g 63 1944 A 0 Gold 44 Am Writ Paper 1st s f 5s_1 F A 951 JJ 1913 Baldry Loco Works 1st 55_1940 14 N Cent Foundry 1st e f 6s__1931 F A Cent Leather 20-year g 53_1925 A 0 Consol Tobacco g 4s 1931NI 1951 F A Corn Prod Ref 3 f g 58 1st 25-year a I 5s 4M N 27 193 , 53_1 Distil Sec Cor cony let g A 0 E I du Pont Powder 4 As 1936 J D General Baking 1st 25-7r 68_193(3 .1 D Gen Electric deb g 3348 1942 F A Debenture 5s M S 2 2j 955 1,3 Ingersoll-Rand let 58 Int AgrIcul Corp 1st 20-yr Is 1932 M N Int Paper Co— Consol cony f g 5s 19352 3 Liggett h Myers Tobac 78 1944 A 0 1951 F A Lorillard Co (P) 78 1944 A 0 5s Mexican Petrol Ltd con Gs A 195 A A O 21 F let lien & ref Os series C 102I A 0 Nat Enam & Stpg let 5s 1929 J D Nat Starch 20-yr deb 5s 1930 J National Tube let 5s N Y Air Brake let cony 68_1 51 N 28 111N 952 19 Pierce Oil 5-year cony 6s_q1920 10-year cony deb 63_ ___51924 Railway St Spring 1st af5s..1931 1-6 Sinclair 011 & Refining— let s 1 73 1920 warrants attach do without warrants attach — -Standard Milling 1st 5s 1930 94 N The Texas Co cony deb (Is 1931 J J Union Bag h Paper let 5s 1930 J J Stamped Union Oil Co of Cal 1st 5s 119 J J j 30 .1 931 US Realty & I cony deb g 53 1924 J J U S Rubber 10-yr col tr 68_1918 J D let & ref 53 series A U S Smelt Ref & M cony (38194 A1 F . 6 .° 27 V-Car Chem let 15-yr 58_1923 J D Cony deb as e1924 A 0 West Electric let 5s Dec...1922 J J 9112 96 80 10012 86 i1014 717 19 2 22 2 73 11 -67-9812 2 65 91 4 8518 8712 851, 871, 15 7338 83 9034 20 90% 821-2 98 9034 9634 1 9 7 : 2 98 4)0 2 10 4 9412 9318 9313 112 977 987 5 9014 100 99 82 July'18 82 Sale 10012 10038 -I, 86 32 Sale 86 2 8634 --3312 89 7_1; 2.4 7 S 2 19717011142 juiy 51 96% 99% 9891 7 17 May'18 ---7 18 19 7,1117 8612 87 9912 Aug '18 84 Aug '18 94 9312 81 Me.r.14 9912 Aug'18 9912 9912 8514 86 loo 104 May'17 75 May'18 64 73 73 July'18 9712 9773 9712 Sept'18 _ 100 Oct '13 80 7512 73 -Sale 723 8653 99 ---94, Sale 9914 84,2 Sale 8012 995 ___ 9912 -sale 8512 Sale 0012 49 8112 8714 90 90 89% 93 83 79 7513 8412 81 74 58 58 90 85 10233 10814 80% 73 7712 8012 7812 83 93 91 97 01 9012 94 90 10238 86% 92 _ _ 9614 June'18 10734 10818 ___- 90 90 Aug'18 107 108 107 107 85 87 Aug'18 88 106 109 107 Sept'18 100 Nies 534 10 pyt:15 014 104 S 8 ,7 9 g18 188 9 9963 18 -99 -7-379 4 9 998 7 AA 4 uupgt.: Se 23 7 14 ; 1: 7 844 9 9112 179 3 899 9 1 54 100 8034 9518 9312 9612 0514 8 9 589611-22 75 28 Hi 96-1; 17 -9i 41 311:2 8:3 9 6 0 -: 1 5 1 6 195 93 85 105% 107 7711: 8 2 0 040,8 9 8 19 68314 99,t1 9 196 9634 Sept'18 9334 46 9212 98 June'18 98% 22 9918. 8234 Aug '17 83 Aug'18 -53 _ 54 1-00 i-696018 100 7034 Sale, 7934 93 9518 94 9338 Sale 9318 9614 9612 9614 9512 955g, 9514 75 4 70 4 4 10 71 93 126 85 8314 473 5 893 10 42 _S9_a6! 10173 Sept'18 967 9212 9692 Sale 8918_ 99 -110 87 9078 87 94 5i14 -8 5 --1_ -96. . 75 8314 85 9712 86 8412 9418 9314 88 9612 10138 56 1 45 2 100 101 3 ; 8 .88 8: , 0i2 6 -7 50 9714 13 90 2 5414 9834 OS 1 95 Coal, Iron & Steel Beth Steel let ext s 159 1926 J J 9634 98381 9612 Sept'18 _- 9318 99 93% 8712 89 I88% Sept'18 86 let h ref 53 guar A 8178, 21 7812 83,2 20-yr p m& impel 5s_ 19 IVI N 8114 Sale 8114 2 JJ 46 93 90 90 May'18;__ 00 Duff & Snag Iron s f 58 1932 .1 D ---- 96 9112, 8614 July'18!.,... 85 8614 a1926 NI S Debenture to 101 Ilvv '14'____ Cahabts C M Co 1st gu 68_1922 J Col F & I Co gen a f 53 1943 F A -83186 83 8 8312 July'18 2 -63174.2 Sept'18—___ 73 Col Indus 1st & eon 5s gu .1934 F A 735 75 76 90 Cons Coal of Md lsthref 58_1950 J D 85.2 ____ 87 Aug'18'..... g3 95 ____ 95 Aug '181-- 95 Elk Horn Coal cony 6s 95 _ 04 94 Feb '18 Gr Riv Coal & C 1st g 6s__51 D A O 925 3 1919 94 III Steel deb 434s 82 8512 1940 A 0 8173 Sale 817e 5 81 97 Indiana Steel let M N 9412 Sale 94,z 1952 9412 3 94 _ ______ Jeff & Clear C & 1 2d 5s 1926 J D 9518 4 95 95 2 -44-195 1923 A 0 91 Lackey/ Steel 1st g M 0612 *8 4012 91 91 Sept'18 let cons Sc series A 8712 17 8012 02 ral S 8034 Sale 8634 6,N 30 195 Midvale Steel &0 cony a 581 Pleasant Val Coal 1st a 1 5s_1923 J .1 7033 ______ -_ 8.51k 871 8718 June'11 Pocah Con Collier 1st ef 58_19573 J 8614 87 9418 9314 Sept'18 Repub 1St S 10-30-yr Ssc 1_1940 A 0 93 9214 9814 83 77 80 A D' 18 ____ BO St L Rock Mt & P 53 stmpd_1955 J .1 80 9218 0713 Tenn Coal I h RR gen 53_1951 J J 95.2 9612 9512 Aug'18 97314 Sale 9734 U S Steel Corp—I coup ___d1963 94 N 9812 163 9612 100 987s July'18 e 1 10-60-yr 5s reg ...._d1963 NI N 9634 99 Utah Fuel lst, s f 58 1931,94 N 8634 75 Victor Fuel lets f Is 'iti 86 Va Iron Coal & Coke 1st g 5s 9 85 1 83 86 j 8212 46 91 S 59 3 1943 Telegraph & Telephone Am Telep & Tel coil tr 48_ 1929 J Convertible 48 1936 M 1933.M 20-yr convertible 434s 30-yr temp coil tr 53 Sub reets full pd coin 65_ 192 9456,i1 Cent Dist Tel let 30-yr 5s.._1943;Q Commercial Cable let g 48-23971Q 239711 Registered 19371 J Cumb T & T 1st & gen 53 Keystone Telephone 1st 58._1935i F 19241M Mich State Teleph 1st 53 NY &NJ Telephone 58 g 1920'M N Y Telep 1st & gen a f 4443_1939 M Pacific Tel & Tel let 53 South Bell Tel & T 1st a f M_1941.1 1938 J West Union coil tr cur Is Fd and real est g 434s 1950 M 1941 14 Mut Un Tel gu ext Is NoV1west Tel gu 4341) g __1934 J .1 S S D 3 J J A N N N J J J N N J 14 78 77% 78 77% 8518 Feb '18 82 4 8212 Sale 8212 8211 0034 47 Sale 89.2 00 9138 523 94% Sale 9433 9812 11111 4 May'18 / 73 Nov'17 6818 Jan 'II 8612 87 86 Sept'18 -9612 98 Apr '16 8514 Aug '18 90 97 Aug '18 -95 8453 28 8412 -Stile 84 4 8833 Sale 8818 8838 8712 8812 8712 Sept'18 2 8812 1 8718 8712 80 8112' 8114 Sept'18 10112 Sept'17 94 Nevis ___ 99 1 7733 8318 gig, 85.2 9112 95% 86 9324 9518 98% 9911 82 8 3 -j8-1-158-1 93% 85 8514 97 84 87 86 8713 80 _ 90 98 89 92% 95 9312 88 ____ No price Friday; latest 114 and asked. a Due Jan. 4 Due April. s Due May. g Due Juno. h Due July. k Due Aug.• Due Oct. y Due Nov. f Due Dee. s Option sale BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE-Stock Record See BZTL. 1088 SHARE PRICES-NOT PER CENTUM PRICES. Saturday I Sept. 7 Monday Sept.9 Tuesday ' Wednesday Sept.11 Sept.10 Thursday Sept 12 Friday Sept 13 Salesfor the Week Shares STOCKS BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE Range Since Jan. 1. Lowest. Railroads 52 Boston & Albany 100 12212 Apr17 Holiday- --_- _-_129 130 *127 129 129 100 37 Jan 2 572 Boston Elevated 6912 70 6912 70 Registration 6834 6918 70 100 80 Julyll Day170Boston & Lowell 88 88 87 87 88 100 19 Jan23 2,257 Boston & Maine " ii-ai 35 37 35 40 3512 100 150 Apr15 3 Boston & Providence 165 160 160 170 *16 2 Jan26 Boston Suburban Elec_no par Last Sale 3---June.;1'8 no par 1014 Mar 1 Do pref July'18 Last Sale 1412 3__ *14 ____ *14 Boston & Wore Eleo_no par Last Sale 412 Nov'16 Do pref no par 25 July19 ; 2 -7 -- : : : : ;57 -- : : : : ;2 -7 -- : : : : Last Sale 25 July'18 7- : :- ;2 -7 Chic Juno Ry & US Y___-100 138 July 2 Last Sale 140 Aug'18 *138 145 *138 1-45 *138 145 *138 145 100 8212 Apr18 Do prof Last Sale 83 Sept'18 84 *83 *83 84 *83 84 *83 84 100 104 Feb19 Connecticut River Last Sale 110 Aug'18 *108 115 *108 115 *108 115 *108 115 100 53 Jan22 43 Fitchburg pref 5634 5634 *60 62 5834 61 5812 5812 *5712 59 Georgia Ry & Elec stampd 100 11112 Aug29 Last Sale 11112Aug'18 *110 11112 *110 11112 *110 11112 *110 11112 100 Do prof 100 75 Sept10 75 75 Maine Central 100 7712Junel8 »Hi -if- ;7 5- -if- *79 81 ;iii- if- Last_Sale 8i---Ati-glM. 134 Sept 6 100 2100 Mass Electric Cos *1 *134 2 134 134 *112 2 812 Jan22 100 pref stamped 1312 1312 1314 14 *1314 14 1312 1334 -1512 -131-2 320 Do H 100 27 Feb25 3918 4112 1,435 N Y N & Hartford 44 4412 44 4514 43 438 41 4334 Northern New Hampshire_100 90 Jan10 Last Sale 90 Jan'18 *80 *80 *80 --_ 100 28812 June14 1 Old Colony 95 95 *96 99 P96 99 99 *80*96 *96 . 99 100 20 Jan 2 Rutland, prat *20 Last Sale 23 Sept'18 2312 24 24 *20 *20 2312 *23 *77-80 Aug 6 & Vermont Massachusetts_100 81 4 81 *80 *80 95 _ *80 95 95 50 37 Feb20 272 West End Street 4718 4814 49 49 49 49 48% 481-2 49 49 131 Do pref 54 54 50 47 Jan16 5612 *54 5634 5634 5614 5612 *54 5612 Miscellaneous 100 7812 Jan 2 98 98 97 97 *9614 97165Amer Agricul Chemical 98 98 100 88% Jan 2 116 Do pref 9234 9234 92 -92 -92 92 92 9214 92 92 .40 July 1 Service 25 Amer Pneumatic 100 -..-- -*34 1 *.80 .81 *34 1 34 34 412 July13 Do pref 50 *412 5 Sept'18 Last Sale 5 *412 5 *412 458 *412 5 100 99 Jan 2 63 Amer Sugar Refining 108 108 *107 108 10612 107 10734 10734 10818 10818 107 June 4 40 Do prof 10812109100 *108 110 *10712 10812 *107 109 *10712 10812 8612 9712 1,438 Amer TeleD & Teleg 100 90% Aug 5 9712 98 9614 98 9734 98 9714 98 3 American Woolen of Mass.100 4512 Jan 8 *57 5533 558 58 *56 57 *55 5512 *56 57 242 Do pref 100 90 Jan 3 9534 9534 9578 96 9514 9534 9534 96 95% 9534 160 Amoskeag Manufacturing__ 6012 Jan 2 __ ___ 80 80 81 81 81 79 79 79 76 Jan 7 ___ ___ 54 Do pref 80 80 _ 80 81 *80 81 125 Art Metal Construe Ina__ 10 11 Feb21 *15 ____ ____ 1612 15 *1312 15 - - *14 15 *8015 Atl Gulf & W I S S LInes_100 98 Jan15 *102 104 *102 104 *102 104 *10212 103 Last:Sofe 105 Aug'18 Do pref *63 100 5812 Jan17 Last Sale 622 64 *- _ - 63 *_ _ _ 63 'P.._ __ 63 351 4J2u1y 2'1 518 2 no par 21 Jan25 2714 2712 261 2678 2618 2838 2534 2634 1,070 Booth Fisheries 1,466•Century Steel of Amer Ina_ 10 1014 May18 1378 1414 14 135 14 1414 1413 1418 1312 1378 10 12 Jan29 *12 210 CubanPort Cement 1234 1214 1214 12 123 1238 1212 *12 13 4 Jan31 10 1001 East Boston Land 848 512 *47 512 *412 514 *478 512 24 Edison Electric Illum.... 100 134 June21 8146 149 *146 149 *146 149 *146 149 478 1448712 148 , Co 25 27% June27 53 5314 52 5118 524834 5034 1,552Fairbanks 5234 5033 52 27jGeneral Electric 100 128 Jan16 *146 148 145 145 148 148 146 146 14512 14513 3014 3012 2978 3038 295 30 50 27 Aug29 2912 2958 3,437 Gorton-Pew Fisheries 2912 3014 5 Apr 3 lInternat Port Cement__ 10 *412 6 Last Sale 5 Aug'18 *412 6 *412 6 *412 6 12 Apr23 Do pref 50 *1612 1712 *1612 17 *1812 1712 Last Sale 17 Sept'18 17 *1612 313 Aug23 314 338 1,430 Island 011 de Trans Corp 10 *314 35 38 313 312 312 3% 3% 9012 901215'McElwain(W H) 1st pref-100 89 May28 27714 Jan15 100 Gas Cos.. 7451Massachusetts -g,-I- -if3312 -84.84 84 -8<-1- -ii- -I. 64_ 100 62 Junel7 64 1641 Do pref 64 6414 64 64 64 64 64 64 5 Mergenthaler Linotype.._100 107 Junell 112 *__ 112 11012 11112 112 112 *110 11212 New Eng Cotton Yarn_-100 88 Jan15 *8812 95 Last Sale 8812 Aug'18 *8813 95 *8812 95 •88'2-- _ Do prof 100 Last Sale 9212 Aug'17 *8914 90 *---- 89-12 ;i5- -_-_-_-_ -i8-- -8-9-- 88 8812 88 88 92 New England Telephone_100 8212 July30 87 88 Nova Scotia Steel & C____100 56 July 5 Last Sale 6712 Aug'18 *65 66 ---- ___ *____ 66 100 102 Jan 7 20 Pullman Company *iii- 1191____ __ 2 *111 112 11212 11212 111 111 180 Punta Allegro Sugar 50 29 Jan 3 36 36 *3512 3612 *35 3538 3513 3538 *13 1312 1312 1312 *13 10 Reece Button-Hole 10 11 Jan29 1312 :::: :::..1 1312 *13 100 102 Aug30 1,739 Swift & Co 104 10438 10338 10438 10312 104 103 104 10312 104 45 Jan29 Torrington 25 40 --- 52 1 * 52 52 *51 52 51 51 100 11512 Jan17 13014 13014 *129 131 iii- f2-9-1-2 209 United Fruit 129 13014 130 13012 25 3812 July 9 4012 4078 4014 4034 4014 4034 4014 4034 839 United Shoe Mach Corp 40 4034 2434 Aug 9 2512 2512 2538 253 *2538 26 2534 2534 43 Do prof *25382625 11138 112% 10918 11218 1077s 10914 10758 10978 100 87 Mar25 107 10812 6,380 U S Steel Corporation Do pref *11014 111 *110 11012 *110 11034 *110 11034 100 108 Mar25 Last Sale 11012 Sep'18 5 Jan 2 7 7 I 1,752 Ventura Consol Oil Fields_ 5 714 714 *7 7 733 71 / 4 7 712 Mining 12 June27 8.60 .99 *.60 .90 8.60 .90 *.60 .90 Adventure Con 25 Last Sale .88 Sept'18' *76 80 25 71 Junel3 49 Ahmeek ___ ___ 7712 7734 78 7812 *7612 7812 138 Apr25 150 Alaska Gold 10 278 278 3 *3 314 3 3 3 3 3 .15 Julyll 8.30 .40 *30 .40 *30 .40 *30 .40 Algomab Mining 25 Last Sale .30 Sept'18 50 Amero z zinc, 25 247 Junel4 504 *4912 50 4912 50 x49 49 *16 & Smelt_ 25 1238 Mar23 1612 *1534 1612 *1512 16 10 60 0 A' 1518 1518ead 25 41 Jan 2 5 Do prat _ 4912 4912 -1534 -117-8 - 16F2 -111-2 -.....r2 5 11 Jan 5 905 Arizona Commercial 1514 iR 1512 1434 1514 Last Sale .251518 *25 .32 *25 .30 ..25 .32 *25 .32 .22 Sept 3 Butte-Balaklava Copper__ 10 Sept'18 *2512 2612 *26 Butte & Sup Cop (Ltd)_ _ 10 17 Mar25 Last Sale 2034 Sept'18 2612 *2514 2534 *25 2512 _ 6734 6734 *6712 68 240 Calumet & Arizona 10 6212 Jan15 6612 6712 6634 6712 6634 6634 25 427 Feb28 450 450 I 445 450 Calumet & Hada 445 445 445 44525 ---- - - -25 1034 June27 *12 12121 1212 1212 *12 35 Centennial 1212 1214 1214 243,Copper Range Co 25 4358 Mar25 4 4714 4714 4634 47 -4-8i4 -49146 47 464 4614 112 Apr10 234 234 *212 234 20 400 Daly-West 234 234 212 212 *212 234 5 Jan 2 10 855 Davis-Daly Copper 514 514 514 538 514 514 *5 514 512 Mar25 10 97 10 *934 10 934 1018 978 97 -678 TO- 2,825 East Butte Copper Min 3 June21 25 *4 Franklin 4220 414 *4 414 418 413 4 100 7312 June14 Granby Consolidated *80 84 *80 Last Sale 8384 Sept'18 84 83 *80 83 *79 Jan17 39 Greene 10 0 *4412 4514 45 Cananea 10 45 *4412 454 *4412 45 538 June21 *6 Hancock Consolidated__ 25 612 6 6 6 6 *512 635 .40 July23 *.60 .80 *.60 .80 *.60 .80 *.60 .80 25 250 Indiana Mining --.-60 -:6 1 50 Jan14 64 64 6312 6412 63 6318 6234 6312451Island Creek Coal 1 80 Jan24 81 81 52 Do prof *8014 81 8012 8012 *80 81 25 1612 Jan14 *2512 27 2612 *2512 2812 2512 26 *25 10 Isle Royale Copper 5 Jan 2 5 10 Kerr Lake _ *658 6 553 538 *538 578 *558 57 .80 Septll 25 8.80 1 IA 8.80 11 25 Keweenaw Copper ___ ____ / 4 ..80 life .80 .80 Mar25 5 25 Co Copper Lake 110 ____ ___ 8618 512 *54 512 538 538 514 533 25 '2 Jan 2 212 212 *212 234 *212 234 70 La Salle Conner 214 214 3% July 8 5 Mason Valley Mine *312 4 Last Sale 4--- July'18 *312 4 *312 4 *313 4 418 Sopt10 25 *412 478 520 Mass Consol 434 434 413 438 414 414418 418 25 .65 Mar26 234 318 212 3 805 Mayflower-Old Colony_ 212 212 212 238 .40 June28 25 *212 27 95 Michigan *3 312 278 3 *212 27 __ .._ _ 25 55 Aug20 56 5614 56 135 Mohwak 56 56 56 5512 5512 5 1812 Jan30 *2012 21 Nevada Consolidated Last Sale 195.4--Auitlii *2038 2073 *204 21 *2012 21 114 Aug29 *112 2 New Arcadian Copper_.__ 25 *112 2 *112 2 Last Sale 134 Sept'18 *112 2 New Idria Quicksilver__ 5 1314 Jan 2 1514 *____ 1514 Last Sale 15 Aug'18 1514 1514 100 12 Aug29 *12 New River Company 15 *12 Last Sale 12 Aug'18 15 *12 15 *12 15 100 65 Aug29 *68 Do pref 75 *68 Last Sale 68 Sept'18 75 *68 75 *68 75 4 Janll 5 83 873 878 834 834 834 834 *834 9115Nipissing Mines 15 1312 Apr17 14 14 *14 344 North Butte 1414 14 14 135 14 ..._ ____ Feb14 .25 25 *.60 .80 *.50 .80 North Lake 10 .70 .70 8.60 .80 *34 1 25 12June21 Oilbway Mining Last Sale 34--- -All-fiii *34 1 *34 1 *34 1 *40 25 39 May28 41 Old Dominion Co *3912 41 *40 41 40 4153 53 25 4612 Junel1 53 *5212 53 52 5212 52 5212 120 Osceola .._ _ _ _ 10 17 Sept 4 *1814 1878 *1814 1878 1812 1812 *1814 1878 55 Pond Creek Coal 1814 1834 67 25 68 June26 67 6634 6634, *6634 67 *66 25 Quincy 67 6612 6612 *2414 25 *2414 2434 *24 Last Sale 2434 Sept'18 Ray Consolidated Copper.. 10 2134 Mar22 2434 *2414 25 *49 50 49 49 *48 50 15 St Mary's Mineral Land_ 25 4612 Junel1 48 48 -- ---12June21 .70 .75 8.60 .70 *.66 .77 8.60 .77 150 Santa Fe Gold & Copper__ 10 3 Apri0 10 338 38 *338 334 210 Shannon 39 / 6 338 *312 334 1 July17 25 South Lake Last Sale 1--5 *1 1313 *1 138' *1 114 *1 114 ' 7 1 u-g ' -318.4 .11 Jan23 5 41.12 .19 *.12 .18 *.12 .18 *.12 .18 South Utah M & S Last Sale .16 Aug'18 4 Feb19 25 *534 614 *534 614 *534 612 *534 614 20 Superior 534 .534 114 Aug13 10 Copper_ Boston 3 3% 3 312 31 4 3% 3 3 Superior & 3% ii-314 3,470 234 July20 278 3 I 25 27s 3 234 234 *234" 3 5 58 Trinity .85 May 1 1 Tuolumne Copper Last Sale 1 23 S 4 ‘28 Sept'18 11•63 1 I 8.93 14 8.87 1 . *.95 1 *4212 4334 4212 4314 42 42 4134 4134 92 U S Smelt Min & Min__ 50 36 Apr13 42 42% *43 50 42 July24 4312 43 4312 *43 43% *43 4312 16 Do pref 43 43 5 114 May31 *178 1% 134 17 *173 1% *134 1% 65 Utah-APex Mining 5 8% June25 10 10 10% 1014 10 10 10 10 440 Utah Consolidated -15- To-10 7712 Mar23 *8312 84 *83 8312 *8234 83 *82 8238 Last Sale 8412 Sept'18 Utah Copper Co 158June 5 1 2 2 178 178 173 178 178 2 510 Utah Metal & Tunnel i8 .. 218 Aug28 *2 25 3 *218 3 1 *218 3 Victoria *218 3 Last Sale 21.2-- -Au-g7 Jan10 1 25 *1 112 *1 112 *114 112 *1 Winona 112 Last Sale 114 Aug'18 25 22 Aug16 2514 2514 25 25 , 2312 24 24 24 140 Wolverine x23 23 .40 May19 12 12 *12125 *12 1 i 100Wvandott *12 1 ' i 129 1291% 129 6912 70 6934 *87 88 88 37 37 38 0 *160 1:::: --i*14 __. *14 *Bid and asked prices. a Ex-dividend and rights. e Assessment paid. b Er stock dividend. A Ex-righta. Highest. [VOL. 107. Range for Previous Year 1917 Lowest i Highest 135 June24 7612 May29 100 Jan 2 40 Sept 9 170 Aug 9 3 June 5 15 June17 120 Dec 175 Jan 27 Dec 79 Jan 7012 Doe 133 Mar 15 Dee 45 Mar 150 Dec 213 Jan 2 July 3 July 9 June 30 July 30 Mar 6 147 Apr17 85 Jan30 120 Mar 6 85 Jan 3 11614 Jan 9 81 Feb25 85 Jan 3 712 May16 33 May16 46 May29 90 Jan10 99 Sept 3 25 Jan 8 88 Apr18 50 July 5 62 Apr 1 30 Aug 148 Nov 8312 Dec 10212 Nov 44 Dec 116 Dec 83 June 78 Dec 1 Dee 6 Dec 2134 Sept 9012 Oct 85 Dec 1612 Dec 83 Dec 34 Dec 245 Dec 38 Feb 150 Jan 108 Jan 140 Mar 7812 Mar 133 Jan 9212 Jan 1001 Mar 638 June 3114 July 5234 Jan 105 Apr 135 Jan 8412 Feb 110 Jan 5612 Mar 74 Jan 10012 Aug27 73 Dec 9434 May 9512 May21 88 Dec 10312 Jan 212 Mar 2 238 Jan 1 Dec 1558 Mar 4 712 Dec 14 Mar 11512 May15 90 Nov 12614June 11334 May 9 105 Dee 12112 Jan 109 Feb 5 96 Dec 12814 Jan 6038 May24 387 Nov 58 June 9634 Mar12 28714 Dec 10014 June 81 Seal° 60 Dec 75 July 82 June 5 75 Dec 9712 Jan 18 July 8 6 Dec 1434 Dec 12014 Feb16 88 Sept 12112 Jan 64 July19 5512 Feb 66 Jan 2812 Sept 5 1412 Aug19 1712May 1 9 Dee 2018 June 37 Dee 10 Jan 534 May15 15412 Jan 2 133% Dec 226 Jan 5514 Aug30 15134 May16 11834 Dec 1704 Jan 35 Aug30 612 Feb 6 4 Dec 1812 Jan 18 July19 10 Dec, 3312 Jan 518 Mar18 9212 Feb28 Jan 9212 Dec! 102 91 May16 71 Dec 10012 Mar 70 Jan 3 63 Dec 81 Mar 124 Jan31 110 Dec 169 Jan 8912 May16 35 Jan 95 Mar 60 Jan 9212 Aug 100 Jan 3 93 Dec 12412 Mar 69 Jan 2 x59 Nov 112 Jan 11912 May16 107 Dec 16614 Jan 3612 Sept 6 29 Dec 46 Jan 137s Marla 10 Dee 16 Mar 14614 Apr 9 116 Nov 16278 Apr 521 Aug 7 40 Nov 68 June 133 Feb18 2105 Dec 15512 Jan 4812 May16 3712 Dec 5814 Jan 2612 May28 25 Oct 3018 Mar 11612 Aug28 7938 Dee 135 May 11214 July17 10334 Dec 121 Jan 84 Aug 9 414 Dec 878 Jan 134 Jan25 83 Jan 3 412 July 5 .45 May13 54 Feb27 2114 July 3 54 July 6 1614 Aug24 .45 Jan 7 33 May14 7312 May16 465 May27 1412 Feb19 50 May16 234 Sept 3 67 Mar 8 1012 Jan 2 6 Feb18 8334 Sept 5 45 Sept 9 1018 Jan 2 1 Jan 3 70 May15 84 Feb18 29 July 3 6 134 m Fa eb y19 15 834 May14 314 Mar 5 6 7 ' I Ja en b12 3 312 July 8 3 Scott° 6613 May16 2012 May14 212 July 1 1714 Mar 7 20 Jan 2 80 Jan31 97 Aprll 1738 May16 .95 Mar19 112 Mara° 4512 Jan 3 65 Jan 9 2014 Feb20 78 May16 2534 May23 57 Jan 2 114 Feb21 534 Jan 2 2 Jan 3 .20 Jan 8 612 May15 418 Aug29 412 Feb13 1% Aug20 4914 Feb19 46 Jan 2 25 Feb 8 12 Jan16 85 Feb19 31 / 4 Apr 8 3 Jan 3 2 Jan 3 36 Jan 3 Ph Mar 7 Er-dividend.•Bali-Paid. 1 Oct 414 Jan 70 Dec 108 Jan 1 Dec 1112 Jan 14 Sept 114 Jan 45 Dec 70 Mar 11 Dec 4114 Jan 40 Nov 73 Jan 818 Nov 1514 June .25 Dee 214 Jan 125 Dec 52 Jan 55 Dec 8514 Jan 411 Dec 590 Feb 11 Dec 2714 Jan 3914 Dec 08 Jan 112 Apr 3 Jan 314 Nov 714 Jan 814 Dec 18 Jan 4 Dec 9 Mar 66 Dec 92 Jan 35 Nov 4612 Jan 7 Dec 2012 Jan Mar Dec 5224 Nov 7612June 4 80 Nov 94 Apr 20 Dec 36 Jan 414 Apr 6 Aug 114June 434 Jan 5 Oct 18 Jan 14 Dec 5 Jan Aug 4 518 No uv 1582812 1 Nov 3 May 138 Aug 512 Mar 57 Dee 98 Jan 16 Nov 2612 Mar 112 Dec 6 Jan 10 Nov 1712 Apr 22 Jan • 30 Mar 65 Dee 9214 Mar 634 July 953 Sept 1134 Oct 2414 Mar .30 Nov 234 Jan .98 Dec 27 Jan 33 Nov 6734 Mar 5312 Dec 95 Mar 16 Nov 2834 June 60 Nov 9412 Feb 20 Nov 3218 Apr 48 Dec 8934 Mar .58 Dec 2 Jan 518 Oct 19 Jan .89 Dec 614 Jan .10 Doe .31 Jan 314 Dec 1658 Mar 338 Dee 814 Jan 3 Nov 812 July 1 May 2(, Jan 4013 Dec 6784 Jan 4312 Nov 5212 Jan 37 Sept 178 Mar 9% Dec 2112 Fob 71 Dec 11838May 218 Dec 658 Jan 2 Oct 6 Jan 2 Oct 518 Jan 31 Deo 5312 Mar .15 Aug 218 Jan THE CHRONICLE SEPT. 14 1918.] 1089 Philadelphia Stock Exchange.-The complete record of transactions at the Philadelphia Stock Exchange from Sept. 7 to Sept. 13, both inclusive, compiled from the Boston Bond Record.-Transactions in bonds at Bos- official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations ton Stock Exchange Sept. 7 to Sept. 13, both inclusive: are per cent of par value. Sales Outside Stock Exchanges Friday Last Week's Range for Week. Sale. of Prices. Price. Low. High. Shares. BondsLib Loan 334 13_1932-47 1st Lib Loan 48_1932-47 2d Lib Loan 48_1937-42 1st Lib Loan4%s1932-47 2d Lib Loan 434s 1927-42 3d Lib Loan 43(s_ _ _1928 Am Tel & Tel coil 48_1929 Collateral trust 58.-1946 AUG& WISSL 58_19591 Cent Vermont 1st 45_1920 Gt Nor-C Et& Q 45_1921 1931 Masa Gas 454s. Punta Alegre Sug 6s._1931 Swift & Co 1st 58... _1944 U S Smelt, R & M cony 68 Ventura 011 cony 70..1922 Western Tel & Tel 50.1932 U 99.74101.80 $65,550 94.64 95.80 19,650 94.04 95.50 22,800 94.20 95.84 5,200 94.08 95.80 19,250 95.24 97.50 80,400 77% 7734 2,000 10,000 89% 90 7434 75% 3,000 65% 65% 1,000 9354 93% 1,000 80% 81 6,000 80 79 2,000 90% 9034 91% 10,000 95 95 5,000 91 91 91 1,000 84 84 83 1,500 99.74 95.54 95.24 95.84 95.24 95.84 Range since Jan. 1. Low. I High. Stocks- 96.52 Jan 102.50 Aug 93 June 98 Jan 92.84June 97.90 Mar 93.64 July 95.90 July 93.04 July 95.80 Sept 94.54 Aug 101 May 77% Aug 83 Jan 86% July 9534 Feb 7434 July 79 Jan Jan 65% Sept 64 92 Mar 94% June 80% Sept 8634 Feb 77 May 81 Apr 90% Sept 95% Feb 93 July 97% June Jan 94 80 May 82% June 90% Mar Chicago Stock Exchange.-The complete record of transactions at the Chicago Stock Exchange from Sept. 7 to Sept. 13, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. Stocks- Sales Friday Last Week's Range for Week. Sale ofPrices. Low. High. Shares. Par. Price. 238 245 100 American Radiator.. Amer Shipbuilding____100 12934 12934 130 9634 97 • Armour & Co, pret Booth Fisheries26 26 Common. new (no par) 81 82 100 Preferred % ChicCity & C Ry pt sh corn 69 70 Chic Pneumatic Tool_ 100 1034 1034 1034 Chic Rys part etf "2"____ 101 102 Commonw-Fdlson __ _ _100 102 zIll Cudahy Pack Co, com_100 11234 100 9334 94 Deere & Co, pref 100 Diamond Match 10734 108 Corporation_100 47 Hartman 47 100 50 50 50 Illinois Brick 10 17 17 Lindsay Light 17 People's Gas Lt & Coke 100 45 45 45 75 Pub Ser of N III, com-100 75 100 82 Preferred 82 83 100 250 250 Quaker Oats Co Preferred 96 100 9634 13834 139 Sears-Roebuck, corn...100 139 Stewart Warner Speedom Ion 5734 57 Common 5734 100 10334 103 10434 Swift & Co Union Carbide & Carbon 55 (no par) 55 5834 Co Unit Paper Board,com.100 1934 19 1934 6034 60% 100 Preferred Ward, Montg & Co, pref------ 103 10334 54 5634 100 Wilson & Co,com 94 95 Preferred 100 Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. 42 235 June 265 Feb 215 87 Jan 14434 May 200 9634 Sept 97 Sept 10 65 190 20 45 102 202 35 14 10 107 230 77 100 45 10 41 138 1834 80 % 4734 8 100 10734 92 102 30 48 17 4034 70 82 238 9254 133 630 47 3,299 102 3,573 4754 818 1434 4 5834 18 100 275 46 15 94 Jan Apr Aug Jan Jan June Jan June Jan Jan Apr July Apr June June Aug Aug June 28 86 2% 7134 16 108 115 97 114 47 58 28 55 77 90 290 100 157 Sept Feb June Apr June Feb June Jan May Sept Jan Jan Jan Feb Jan Mar Jan Feb Jan 60 Aug 146 July Apr Apr 59 Feb 2234 June 81 Aug 110 Jan 6534 July 9934 July May May Feb May Mar Bonds. 86 $7,000 Chicago City Ry 50.-1927 8534 85 97 97 1,000 Chic Pneu Tool 1st 5s1921 57 57 57 3,000 Chic Rys 45, Series "B"...._ 35 35 5,000 Chic Ry Adj Inc 48_1927 9334 9334 1,000 Chicago Telephone 58_1923 8734 8834 17,000 Commonw-Edison 50_1943 88 101.60101.60 50 Liberty Loan 3360_1932-47 94.70 94.86 Lib Loan 1st 4s.....1932-47 250 Lib Loan 2d 4s_._1927-42 95.20 94.10 95.20 6,850 94.14 94.40 1,000 Lib Loan 24 4 48_1927-42 Liberty Loan 3d 4340 1928 95.64 95.20 95.64 6,800 swift.,t, co i at cr 55 11144 9034 90 0034 6,000 8434 Jan 8834 Apr 93 July 97 Feb 50 Jan 5934 Jan 27 Jan 35 Aug 9234 June 9634 Jan 8734 Sept 9434 Mar 94 Aug 101.22 Sept 93.30June 97.50 Jan 93 June 97.52 Jan 93.76 Sept 98.10MaY 94.70 Aug 95.64 Sept 90 Rant o5“ Jan z Ex-dividend. Baltimore Stock Exchange.-Complete record of the transactions at the Baltimore Stock Exchange from Sept. 7 to Sept. 13, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. Friday Sales Last Week's Range for of Prices. Week. Sale StocksPar, Price. Low. High. Shares. • 100 91 91 Alabama Co 9 10 2 2 Atlantic Petroleum 234 600 84 84 Baltimore Tube pref..-100 84 80 1.35 1.35 1,200 Celestine 011 99 97 Congo! Gas E L & Pow_100 97 117 85 Consolidation Coal_ _..100 85 183 8534 6 5 6 634 1,757 Cosden & Co 356 334 5 Preferred 250 75 Davison Chemical_ _no par 3534 3534 3654 50 2734 2734 2734 Elkhorn Coal Corp 75 74 74 100 Houston Oil prof tr ctfs 100 13 Mer & Miners Trans_ _100 6534 6534 66 6534 6534 Mer & Miners TransVT100 4 21 1756 17 Mt V-Wood Mills v t r_100 1734 7354 74 67 100 Preferred y t r 72 71 140 Pennsyl Wat & Power_100 72 2034 2034 20 United Ry & Elea 50 31 Wash 11 & Annan 250 3134 50 31 3 354 200 Wayland Oil & Gas 5 3 50 Jan 106 May 2 Sept 336 Feb 83 Aug 86 Apr 1.25 Aug 1.65June 94 Jan 102 Feb 8334 July 106 Jan 6 Sept 854 Jan 336 Jan 4 Jan 30 Jan 3934 Aug 2234 Jan 3034 Aug 64 Apr 8034 June 56 Jan 92 Jan 6234 Aug 90 Mar 1434 June 1754 Sept 68 Jan 76 July 60 Jan 72 Sept 1734 June 2434 Feb 24 Jan 3134 Sept 3 Apr 336 Jan BondsAla Cons C & I 50. _ _1933 Atl C L (Conn) Ws 58_ _ _ _ ...... City & Sub 1st 50_ .... _1922 Consolidated Gas 55...1939 Cons Gas E L & P 454s'35 6% notes Consol Coal refund 158 1950 Elkhorn Coal Corp 68.1925 96 Kirby Lomb Contr Os 1923 United Ry & E 4s_ _ _ _1949 Income 4s 1949 52 7934 82 9634 98 7834 94 81 9354 9534 71 52 Mindlno Ila ornoll 1 tr15 8534 82 9634 98 79 94 87 96 9634 71 52 8534 $1,000 82 1,000 1,000 9634 98 2,000 79 5,000 94 2,000 1,000 87 96 6,000 9634 5,000 7154 12,000 52 4,000 75d 74 1A 000 Friday Sales Last Week's Range for Sale of Prices. Week. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Alliance Insurance 10 19 19 American Milling 10 1054 105•4 Baldwin Locomotive_ _100 87% 89 Buff&Sus Corp pf v t c_ 100 48 48 Elec Storage Battery_ _100 53 52 5355 General Asphalt 100 3054 3034 Insurance Co of N A _10 2554 2534 2554 Keystone Teleph pref. 50 46% 4654 Lake Superior Corp_ _100 16% 16% 18% Lehigh Navigation 69 so 69 70 Lehigh Valley 50 559% 55934 6134 Lit Brothers 24% 24% 10 Midvale Steel & Ord_ _50 5154 5254 Minehill & S H 50 50 50 Pennsylvania 43% 4434 so 44 Phila Electric of Pa_ _..25 24% 2454 24% Phil Rap Tran vot tr rec _50 2634 26% 28 Philadelphia Traction_ _50 56534 6554 Reading 50 86% 89% Tono-Belmont Devel__ _ _1 Tonopah Mining 1 2% 2% 2% Union Traction 3734 37 50 United Gas Impt 50 63% 62% 65 U 13 Steel Corporation_100 10834 107% 112% 100 110% 110% Preferred Warwick Iron & Steel__ _10 8% 85( 8% 40 West Jersey & Sea Shore 50 40% Wm Cramp & Sons_ ._.i00 81% 80 York Railways pref.. _ _ _50 31 31 Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. 50 19 Jan 193( Jan 260 954 Jan 1134 Aug 130 58% Jan 100% May 6 46 Jan 48 Mar Mar 55% July 516 48 25 1454 May 36% July 10 24 Jan 2734 July 9 46% Sept 575( Jae 3,197 12 Jan 21% July 261 61% Jan 70 July 131 55 Mar Jan 63 50 24% Aug 2634 Mar 87 43% Jan 59% May 4 50 Mar 51% Jan 1,280 433( June 4754 Jan June 26 352 24 May 1,015 23% Mar 30 Jan 8 z65% Sept 7154 Feb 261 71 Jan 9454 June 9,031 1% Sept 3% Mar 550 Jan 254 July 4 155 3634 Aug 42% Jan 1,447 62% Sept 72% Jan 5,861 8654 Mar 11634 Aug 1 109% Jan 110% Sept 265 7% Apr 854 Mar 20 39 May 48 Mar 45 74 Jan 95% June 15 31 Feb 33 Jan BondsUS Lib Loan 3548_1932-47 101 101.40 $1,400 97 Jan 1st Lib Loan 48_1932-47 94.20 94.20 600 93 June 2d Lib Loan 4s...1927-42 95.50 94 95.50 9,550 92.80June 2d Lib Loan4%s.1927-42 94.44 95.90 4,000 94.44 Sept 3d Lib Loan 4%a_ _1928 96.04 95.10 96.50 4,350 94.30 Sept AmerGas&EI5ssmall2007 80 80 500 77% Mar Baldwin Loco 1st 5s.. _1940 99 1,000 98% Sept 99 Lake Superior Corp 58 1924 56 5,000 47% Jan 56 Leh C & Nay cons 4548.'54 89 88% 89 5,000 885( Sept Leh Val gen cons 45_ _2003 77 9,000 75 77 75 July 10-yr coil Os ctfs._.1928 97% 98% 71,000 97% Sept Annuity 68 11534 11554 11534 18,000 115% Sent Lehigh Val Coal 1st 58 1933 99% 10034 10,000 99% Mar Natl Properties 4-60..1946 30 2,000 30 Aug 30 Penn RR cons 434s. _ _1960 94 Sept 94 9,000 94 Phila. Electric 1st 58_1966 90% 8954 91 26,000 89% Sept Reading gen 4s 1997 81 825( 12,000 81 Sept 81 Welsbach Co 58 93 1,000 91 Feb 93 1930 102.40 Aug 97.90 Jan 97.60May 95.90 Sept 98.52Mo" Jan • 82 101 May 5954 Aug 95 Jan 80 Jan 9854 Sent 120 May 101 May 40 Jan 9851 Jan 96 Jan 85 Jan 95% June Pittsburgh Stock Exchange.-The complete record of transactions at the Pittsburgh Stock Exchange from Sept. 7 to Sept. 13, both inclusive, compiled from the official sales lists, is given below. Prices for stocks are all dollars per share, not per cent. For bonds the quotations are per cent of par value. Stocks- Friday Salts Last Week's Range for Week. Sale of Prices. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Am Wind Glass Mach_100 64 Preferred 100 76 Columbia Gas & Elee 100 Consolidated Ice, com_ 50 Farm Dep Nat Bank__100 Indep Brewing,com_ 50 La Belle Iron Wks,com100 Lone Star Gas 100 175 Mfrs Light & Heat 50 4634 Nat Fireproofing, corn_ _50 Ohio Fuel Oil 1 1456 Ohio Fuel Supply 25 4134 Oklahoma Natural Gas_25 2634 Pittsburgh Coal, prof _ _100 8254 Pitts Cons M M & T. _1 Pittsb-Jerome Copper_ _..1 20c Pittsb & Mt Shasta Cop._1 28c Pitts Plate Glass, com_100 Riverside East Oil, pref _ _5 San Toy Mining 1 Sc U S Steel Corp,com_ _ _100 108 100 11034 Preferred Weat'house Air Brake_ _50 Weat'house Eleo & Mfg-50 42 Range since Jan. 1. Low. 63 76 34 254 9934 134 111 175 464 554 1454 4154 26 8234 3c 20c 28e 107 234 8c 10734 11054 93 43 2,164 40 68 76 100 7434 34 25 2834 15 2 254 9934 10 9934 154 156 520 111 500 106 60 95 175 4754 101 463.4 100 534 3 1454 30 14 492 41 423.4 505 23 2654 167 7954 8234 3c 1,500 3c 24c 13,300 20c 30c 3,000 21e 10 107 107 150 234 234 8c 7c 1,000 345 8734 11234 10 110 11034 140 9236 93 405 39 43 106 106 High. Jan July Mar Feb Aug Jan Mar Jan Sept Jan July Mar July Apr Aug Sept Jan Sept Apr Aug Mar May Aug Jan 68 9654 3634 354 9934 334 115 197 53 536 16 4636 3134 84 7c 1 48e 117 234 16c 116 11134 9754 47 Sept Jan Aug May Aug Aug Feb Aug Jan Aug Jan June Aug May Mar Feb Mar Jan Feb Feb Aug June May May Bonds. Mononitly Con C&C 68'49 Pittith Brpwln a RR 1949 53'A 54 $1,000 106 54 ' 6.000 50 Aug 112 Jan 54 Apr AUA Range since Jan. 1. Low. 78IA High. Jan 8554 Sept 82 Sept 100 July 100 Aug 84 Sept 9734 Jan 8934 Aug 9834 Apr 9834 Sept 7754 Aug 5834 4,,,i R91..‘ Sept Sept Feb Apr Feb June June Jan Juno Feb Jan IN74, Volume of Business at Stock Exchanges TRANSACTIONS AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY. WEEKLY AND YEARLY. Week ending Sept. 13 1918. Stocks. Shares. Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Total notes at Vise York Stock exchange Par Value. Railroad, &c., Bonds. State, Mon. & Foreign Bonds. 174,3501 $16,135,500 339,350 31,396,000 527,362 49,578,200 372,670 34,764,000 404,194 $422,000 1,032,000 914,000 829,000 HOLIDAY 36,593,150 1,022,500 1,817,926 $168,466,850 1917 $344,000 $2,255,000 1,279,000 4,630,000 1,281,000 5,006,000 504,000 8,840,000 1 1,331,000 6,949,000 $4,219,500 $4,739,000 $27,680,000 Week ending Sept. 13. 1918 U.S. Bonds. 1 Jan I to Sept. 13. '1915 1917 1,817,9261 Stocks-No. shares_._ 3,041,108 92,920,763 133,304,863 Par value $168,466,850.$283,569,300 $8,672,953,015 $12,258,082,055 Bank shares, par $2,500 $400 $81,100 315,800 0,4 Bonds. Government bonds_ _ _ $27,680,000 $10,140,500! $743,3°0,5001 $70,540,750 State,mun &c.,bonds 4,739,000 4,058,500 167,962,000 235,762,500 RR. and misc. bonds. 4,219,500 6,500,0001 190,955,000 370,405,000 Total bonds $36,638,5001 $20,789,0001 $1,102,297,500 $676,708,250 THE CHRONICLE 1090 DAILY TRANSACTIONS AT THE BOSTON, PHILADELPHIA AND BALTIMORE EXCHANGES. Boston. Week ending Sept. 13 1918 Saturday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Total Shares Philadelphia, $27,050 29,550 33,200 63,750 9,556 105,000 48,8381 $258,550 399 1,484 462 1,361 1,263 $25,200 2,378 33,800 5,332 61,450 13,949 32,750 HOLI DAY. 3,274 36,200 1,617 3,000 26,196 5,323 $43,300 $189,400 $7,500 4,200 8,000 20,600 New York "Curb" Market-Below we give a record of the transactions in the outside security market from Sept. 7 to Sept. 13, both inclusive. It covers the week ending Friday afternoon. It should be understood that no such reliability attaches to transactions on the "Curb" as to those on the regularly organized stock exchanges. • On the New York Stook Exchange, for instance, only members of the Exchange can engage in business, and they are permitted to deal only in securities regularly listed-that Is, securities where the companies responsible for them have complied with certain stringent requirements before being admitted to dealings. Every precaution, too, is taken to Insure that quotations coming over the "tape," or reported In the official list at the end of the day, are authentic. On the "Curb," on the other hand, there are no restrictions whatever. Any security may be dealt in and any one can meet there and make prices and have them included in the lists of those who make it a business to furnish daily records of the transactions. The possibility that fictitious transactions may creep in, or even that dealings in spurious securities may be included, should, hence, always be kept in mind, particularly as regards mining shares. In the circumstances, It is out of the question for any one to vouch for the absolute trustworthiness of this record of "Curb" transactions, and we give it for what it may be worth. Sales Friday 1 Lasi Week's Range for 1Week. I Sale. of Prices. Par.1 Price. Low. High. Shares. Week ending Sept. 13. Stocks- • 9% 11% Aetna Espies_ r___(uo par) 103% 3% 3% Am Writing-Paper coat 100 17% 18 Brit-Am Tob ordinary.._ £1 1731 Ordinary bearer £1 17% 17% 33,5 4 3% Burnrite Coal Briq_r____11 35% 100! 34 34 Burns Bros Ice r 100 115 115 129 Chevrolet Motor Columblaville Woolen.r _10 10% II% Cuprite Sulphur r 1 55 55 34% 34 Curtiss Aeropl & M corn (t)I 34 31 29 General Asphalt, eonl-r100 1' 13-16 11-16 13-16 Grape Ola corn Preferred 1; 2 7-16 2 5-16 2 7-16 16 Heyst Tire & Rub corn _10 1055 9-16 % Maxim Munitions_r_ -10 6 6 6 Nat Mot Car & Vehicle (t)1 2% 3 North Am Pulp & Pap (t)1 231 2855 28 Penn Coal & Coke..r _ 11% 12% Role Equipment r . 10, 1231 1 155 Roanoke Ore & Iron_r_ _11 I% Smith Motor Truck r_ -10 %31 1655 17% Submarine Boat v t o....(t) 16% Thiogen Co of Amer r..._5 535 534 531 5-16 y, Triangle Film Corp v t c_5 United Motors r _ _(no par)! 2731 26% 31% eg 6 10 S Steamship 655 World Film Corp v t c___51 g % 31 7 7% Wright-Martin Aire r_.(t) 731 Rights16 1655 Royal Dutch Co Former Standard 011 Subsidiaries. 138 140 Illinois Pipe Line_ r_ _ _ _ 100 140 290 300 25 Ohio 011.r 250 251 Prairie Pipe Line_ _r___100 251 214 214 Standard 011 (Calif)_r_100 490 515 Standard Oil of N J_r_100 248 259 Standard 011 of N Y_r_100 251 Other Oil Stocks. fie 6e 7c Amer Ventura Oil r 1 34 3-16 g Barnett 011 & Gas r 15e 170 16e Boston-Wyoming 011.r _ _I 655 6 6% Cosden & Co common r..5 1% I% I% Crystal Oil & Ref r 1 554 5% 5% Elk Basin Petroleum_r 5 Sc 4c 3e 1 Esmeralda 011 Corp r I% 235 1% 5 Federal Oil r 2% 3% 10 2% Glenrock 011 r 15-16 1 1 Globe 011.r 71 77 Houston Oil corn r___.100 76 Imperial Con 0111_ r....._1 15-32 7-16 15-32 13% 13% Internat Petrol..r £1 Island 011 & Trans r__.._10 331 33I 3% Kinney 011 r 1 % 31 1835 21 10 19 Merritt 011 Corp..r 1 13-16 Metropolitan Petroleum..5 87e 940 1 88c Midwest 011 corn r 110 111% Midwest Refining_ r_" _50 3 3 Mineral Wells Petroleum_l 45e 530 Northwestern Oil corn r_.1 46e Oklahoma Prod & Ref....5 6% 631 6% 134 234 1% Okmulgee Prod & Ref_ ....5 25e 270 Omar Oil & Gas corn Royal 011_r 1 X X 6% 6% Sapulpa Refining_r 5 6% 7-16 9-16 Sequoyah Oil & Ref 1 31% 32 Sinclair Oil warrants 300 40e Southwest 011 r 1 330 155 I% 1 Stanton 011_ r 131 Texana Oil & Ref_r 1 11-16 11-16 13-16 2e 2c 1 20 Tuxpam Star 011_ r % 15-16 United Western Oil, new_ r 2 215 10 2 Victoria 011.r Friday Sales Last 1Veek's Range for of Prices. Week. Sale. Par. Price. Low. High. Shares. Range since Jan. 1. Low. High. Bairtmore Bond Sides I Shares. 'Bond Sales. Shares. )Boad Sales 5,467 11,358 12,655 9,802 [Void. 107. Range since Jam. 1. Low. High. 13,600 6% Feb 16% May 2 700 Jan 431 Aug 200 14% Apr 18% Aug 400 14% Apr 18% July 4,300 1% Aug Sept 900 18% June 39)4 A tag 7,700 100 Jan 144 June 1,700 10% Sept 11% Sept 1,000 2% Feb 31 May 400 25 Jan 42 June 300 23% June 37 July 8,400 Aug 31 June u 46 Sept 17,400 155 June 2 500 12% Jan 20% June 8,500 Jan % Juno 100 6 Sept 18 Feb Apr 3,300 2 4% Aug 140 28 Sept 34 JUIY 2,425 1055 July 12% Sept 42,000 1 Sept 1% Sept 2,900 Sept 2% Apr 1,800 11% Mar 20% May 2,550 4 Mar 634 July 1,200 5-16 Sept Jan 1 17,500 19% Jan 34% June 5,300 434 Jan 7% May 1,500 Mar 34 Sept 655 Jan 11% May 6,800 155 16 Sept 20 July 20 25 20 10 185 275 138 290 250 210 490 248 Sept Sept Sept June Sept Sept 192 365 279 237 579 285 Jan Jan May Jan Feb Feb 5,700 6o 3,600 5,000 15e 6,420 11 1,970 1,400 554 10,300 30 5,800 1% 12,500 2% 1,300 15-16 4,300 39% 2,700 2,800 12% 10,000 1% 910 2,800 1734 3,500 11,000 87e 950 97 500 1% 14,100 45e 7,000 13X 26,600 194 6,000 21c 500 34 2,100 0.34 9,800 Xs 30 25 3,100 30e 134 13,900 11,000 30c 28,000 le 1,000 55 2 3,300 Jan 21e June Aug 1 3-16 Jan Sept 330 Jan Sept 8% Feb 1 July June 7 Feb July Sept 5-16 Jan Aug 4 Feb Sept 5 Jan Aug *1% June Jan 864 June 16.2 Sept June Feb 14% July Jan 554 Mar Apr 1 May Mar 29% June Jan 1% July Apr 1.24 Jan Mar 120 June Jan Sept Sept 89c Feb Apr May 8 Sept 11% Mar Apr 40e Jan Sept 1% Mar Sept 10% May Sept 1% Mar Mar June 40 Sept 58e Juee Mar 2% Mar July 151 May June 22e Mar Aug 2 ti Feb Sept 6,4 Mar Mining Stocks. 40c 47e 10,100 5-16 Apr Alaska-Brit Col Metals-1 40e 3,600 34e July America hilnes.r 1 79e 76c 83e July 5 1,000 5% Arizona Bing Cop 5 5 1 40 4e 435e 3,300 3e July Atlanta Mines g Jan % 13-16 11,600 Big Ledge Conner 5 1346 Jan 4 4 1,000 Booth_ r 4 3c 1 38e 46c 151,000 c Sept Boston & Montana Dev 5 450 500 % Jan Bradshaw Copper _ r 1 % 36 5,000 10c 100 70 Sept Butte-Det Cop dc Zinc_ _I 430 45e 10,900 39e May Caledonia Mining 1 440 34 Aug Calumet at Jerome Cop_r 1 34 11-16 15-16 37,800 5,300 1 13-16 2 Canada Copper Co Ltd ...5 I.% AP: 410 430 18,900 37c Aug Candalaria Sliver_r 1 42e 6,100 Cash I3oy 54ic 6c 4e Jan 1 Jan Cerbat Silver M & M_ r_-1 31 A % 1,400 42c 134 1% 1% 200 1% Sept Coco River Mining.r.___1 1% 1% 2,200 1 5-16 Feb C013901 Adsona Smelt--5 1 9-16 1,850 554 Consol Copper Mines_ _ _ _5 5% 535 455 Aug 2,200 4% 4% 5 Cresson Cons Gold M&M 1 45,4 Mar 1,300 1 Sept Denbigh Mines_r 134 1 I 3-16 1% 5,600 % Feb Eureka Croesus Min r1 1 44c 45c 5.500 300 June Fortuna Cons_r 1 45e 2% 2% 2% 16,800 1% Aug Gibson Cons Copper_r 1 20c 21e 1,800 3- le Jane Goldfield Consotidated_10 20e 2c 2e 2,000 Goldfield Merger_r 1 1 %cJune 30 30 1,000 3c June Great Bend.r 1 67e 74c 15,200 33e June Rattle Gold Mln_l_r_ _1 71e Hada aila1ng 2% Jan 2543 413-16 4 11-16 4'3(8 2,030 220 Iron Blossom_r 7-16 7-16 5-16 Apr 10c 54e 56c 54e 8,100 51e Sept Jim BuUer_r 10e 10e 10e 2,000 Sc Jily Jumbo Extession 1 255c 235e 2,000 1 Kewanus_r 255 cJune 4,300 28e 52e 55e Feb Liberty *My (Droop). _r _ .1 1 3g July Louisiana Consol % 1,000 A 4 4 4 1,000 335c June Marsh Mining_r 1 3% 4 1,400 334 Aug Mason Valley 4 5 41c 44e 2,500 37e Apr MoKinley-Darragh-Say__1 32c 34c 11,400 25e Jan Mother Lode_r 1 340 1',,' 255 2,800 1% Mutual Mln ar Leas pt r 1 Feb 1 150 180 18e 8,700 lie July Nat Zinc & Lead_r 1 New Cornelia.r 860• 15% Jan 5 1734 17% 17% 8% 8% 1,400: 8 Nipissing Mines 834 Jan 5 35e 390 1,400 310 Sept Nixon Nevada 1 Ohio Copper.r % 15-16 2,250 % Jane 1 3% 3 3% 15,100 Jan 2 Onondago Mines.r 1 1% 1% 14,000 1 3-10 June Paelfic Tungetan.r 1 4% 434 4% 2,200 Ray Hercules mining _ r__5 334 Jan 35c 36c 6,400 27o Jan Rochester Mime 1 35c 70 7e 755e 1,800 70 Sept San Toy Mining 1 % 1546 4,200 Silver Plume Silver..r._ _1 X Mar 31 5-16 3,000 Standard Silver-Lead.......1 % Aug N 14c 12,500 lie Aug 14c 12c Stewart 1 12c 12e 1,600 Success Mining Jan 1 12c 7o 17 4 274 2% 1,625 Tonopah-Belmont Dev_r 1 1% Sept 134 I 5-16 I 9-16 3,220 Tonopah Extension 154 Jan 1 2% 255 234 300 Tonopah Mining 2% July I2c 10c 120 5,000 Troy-Arisona r 7e Sept 1 1,200 Tuolumne Copper % Sept % 1 334 334 4 2,070 United Eastern Mining...! 3 July 3755 38 United Verde Exten_r_50c 500 35 July 21e 22c 7,000 90 Feb U Lead•Zinc r.. _1 22e 11e 12c 5.000 Ward Min & 40 May _ r-1 12e 960 I 2,900 65e West End Consolidated--5 98e Jan 140 17c 18,000 13o Aug Waite Cape Mining..-_10c 14e 4e Sc 12,700 Wilbert Mining 4e Sept 1 Bondi100 100 $4,000 99% Aug Am Cotton 011 7s /4 14,000 98% Aug Am Tel & Tel 1-yr 6s -1919 99% 9954 993 97% e7y, 20,000 9734 July Armour & Co deb 6s_ r 1920 96g eeg 15,000 96 Aug Debenture 6e.r..___1921 96 96% 43,000 95% July Debenture 6e.r. _1922 96 11,000 95 Juno 96 Debenture 6s_r_ _1923 96% 11,000 95 June Debenture 6e_r__1924 96% 96 100% 10054 5,000 98% July Beth Steel ser 75_r_.. _1919 98% 98% 2,000 98 July Serial 7s_r 1921 Serial 7s_r 1922 eeg 98% 98% 49,000 97 July Serial 7s..r 1923 9834 98% 98% 120,000 96% July Canada (Dom of) 58_1919 97% 9755 9734 143,000 94% Jan Cudahy Packing 7s w I 23 9755 97% 97% 19,000 97% Aug 96% 9634 10,000 96% Sept Denver City 4%s_r Erie RR 5s_r 1,000 93% Mar 1919 96% 9655 9655 Federal Farm Loan 105% 105 105% 199,000 1014 June 100 10034 46,000 98g Jan Gen Elec 6% notes 1920 100 100 Jan 6% notes 2,000 99 1919 100 98% 29,000 08 98 Interboro R T 7s w 1_1921 98 Sept Phila Electric Os 1920 98% 08',,' 98% 5,000 97% Aug 60 SI 8,000 38 Russian Gov!11345 r.-1919 Mar 56 55 6,000 32 Apr 531s f 1921 Sine! Gulf Corp cony 63'27 81 81 10,000 70 June lUnloo Pacific lie 10134 101% 65,000 97% June 7043 May 83c Sept 6 Aug 130 Feb 1% Mar Apr 6c 96c Mar 14 Jan 4 Mar Jan 56e 1% Mar 234 Jan 43c Aug 190 Feb 1% July 2% Jan 2% Jan .7% May 5% Jan 2% July 2% June 460 Aug 3 Sept 7-10 Jan Sc Feb 10c Feb See Sept 5,X4 Aug 11-16 Jan Jan 1)0c Jan Ma 9c Feb 62c July 54 May 8340 Mar 631 Jan Jan 60e Apr 560 2% Sept Feb 3tig 20 May May 9 1% Mar PA July 6 July 2% July 434 Jan 54e May Jan 180 1 Aug % Apr % Jan Apr 16e 3% Mar 1% Jan 4 Jan 24o May 1% Mar 5% Feb 50% Mar 60c Mar 25e June 1% June % Jan Jas 14e 100 99% 98 96% 96% 96 96% 101 100 9934 9954 97% 98 96% 97 106% 10134 100% 98% 99% 64% 62 81 101% Sept May June Sept Sept Sept Sept Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug July Sept May Aug May Apr Sept May Aug Aug Sept Aug •Odd lots. I No per value. I Listed as a prospect. I Listed on the Stock Exchange this week, where additional transactions will be found. o New stook. r Unlisted. u Ex-casts and stook dividends. w When issued. z Ex-dividend. c Ex-rights. oat-stock divIdeoul -The July 1918 number of the Hand-Book of Securities, Issued July 31 by the publishers of the "Commercial and Financial Chronicle," contains a monthly range of prices for the year ended July 1 of stocks and bonds sold at the Stock Exchanges in New York, Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago and Pittsburgh. There is also a yearly range of prices for bonds and stocks sold on the New York Stock Exchange for the past 6 years and a yearly range for 3 years of Boston and Philadelphia prices. In addition, the book contains elaborate tables with details of seourities, together with the earnings and fixed charges of the respective companies, and showing as nearly as practicable the surplus available to meet charges and dividends. There is a table of dividend payments for 93 years. The book contains 216 pages. Price one dollar, or to "Chronicle" subscribers 75 cents, including postage. Copies may also be had at the "Chronicle" office, 39 South La Salle Street, Chicago, or from Edwards & Smith, 1 Drapers Gardens, London. CURRENT NOTICE -Richmond Levering, formerly identified with the Island 011 & Transport Corporation, has received a commission as Major, Chemical Warfare Service, National Army, Research Division, American University Experiment Station, Washington, D. C. -Spencer Trask St Co. have issued for gratuitous distribution a special circular indicating the present investment position of the preferred and common stocks of the Virginia-Carolina Chemical Co. -Americus J. Leonard announces the opening of an office Ms 80 Wall Street to conduct a general investment business. THE CHRONICLE SEPT. 14 1918.] GOVERNMENT REVENUE AND EXPENDITURES. -Through the courtesy of the Secretary of the Treasury, we are enabled to place before our readers to-day the details of Government receipts and disbursements for August 1918 and 1917 and for the two months of the fiscal years 1918-19 and 1917-18. Aug. 1917. 2 Mos. 1018.. 2 Mos. 1917. $ Aug. 1918. Receipts. OrdinaryCustoms Internal revenue: Income and excess profits tax Miscellaneous Miscellaneous revenue_ _ _ To:al 15,902,256 14,175,803 30,013,692 31,707,386 30,795,666 83,736,124 22,645,000 4,248,092 43,922,599 9,839,107 528,292,043 189,684,190 44,619,811 13,726,973 94,818,558 17,415,086 151,352,593 73,912,054 792,609,736 157,668,003 899,439 584,477 1,519,433 756,164 369,387 First Liberty Loan bonds 2d Liberty Loan bonds.. 8d Liberty Loan bonds.._ 411,730,234 Certificates of indebt _ 821,508,900 War Say. & thrift stamps 129,044,201 Postal savings bonds. Deposits for the purchase ef 1-year Treas. notes Isec. 18, Fed. Res. Act. approved Dec. 231913) Deposits for retirement of national bank notes and Federal Reserve bank Rotes (Acts of July 14 9,840,857 1890 and Dec. 231913) 353,230,144 3,025,956 962 027,921,335 550,000,000 2,460,272,500 340,462,143 198,180 353,230,144 10,181,517 666,300 1,372,403,579 Teta! . 11 r Orand total receipts_ _1,524,745,611 903,546,604 3,742,002,593 909,400,244 550,000,000 718,800 4,785,000 316,460 978,043,135 4,536,191.762 1,067,824,411 Disbursements. Ordinary/Meeks and warrants paid (less bals. repaid, &c.)_1,520,931,177 e2,029,400 let, on public debt paid_ 275,527,377 2,747,071,817 1,910,624 36,712,560 480,290,668 5,446,364 1,524,901,778 2770438,001 2,784,684,377 485,737,032 SpecialPanama Canal: Checks 4 paid (less balances re1,108,500 paid, dm.) Purchase of obligations of 279,250,000 foreign Governments Purchase of Federal Farm 6 Loan bonds: 250,000 Principal 2,945 Accrued Interest_ _ _ 2,011,396 2,830,172 3,531,178 478,000,000 622,735,000 930,500,000 3,500,000 37,328 280,611,445 Total 480,019,363 Public Debtlionds, Int.-bearing notes and certificates retired_ 142,165,830 One-year Treasury notes redeemed (sec. 18, Federal Reserve Act, approved Dec. 23 1013).. National bank notes and Federal Reserve bank • notes retired (Acts of July 14 1890 and Dee. 1,743,332 23 1013) *rand total disburscm'te1,949,422,386 620,111,500' 034,031,178 222.160.663 1,017.243,134 268,933,034 4,789,000 4,785.000 2,477,518 143,909,163 Total 2,769,402 5,159,387 224,628,281 1,824,797,636 278,877,421 982,085,625 5,038,593,414 1,698,645,631 ------- EXCeee of total disbursements over total recta. 424,676,775 4,042,490 502.401,651 630,821,220 •Itecelpts and disbursements for June reaching the Treasury in July are included. a Excess of credits. New York City Banks and Trust Companies All prices now dollars per share Banks-N.Y Bid. America'.... 480 Amer Exch... 215 Atlantic 107 Battery Park_ 190 flowery *. __ 400 Bronx Bort)._ 150 Bronx Nat__ _ 150 Bryant Park 180 Butch & DrON 18 345 Chase Chat & Phen. 240 Chelsea Ex •_ 120 Chemical 385 210 Citizens 383 City 205 Coal & Iron Colonial 4._ 8400 Columbia.... 161 Commerce... 175 Comml Ex*. 390 Commonwealth• 180 Continental*. 102 Corn Each* 315 Cosmoplitan 86 Cuba (Bk of). 175 East River.._ _ 15 Fifth Ave*...... 1800 Fifth 215 First. 890 Garfield 170 200 Gotham Greenwich' 335 Hanover__ .._ 660 Harriman...... 235 Imp & Traci_ 475 :Irving (tr certificates) 272 '490 Liberty Ask 495 222 175 205 200 105 _...._ 23 360 260 _ 395 220 393 215 __ 170 410 190 108 322 95 18 2200 230 915 185 225 355 "iii 490 277 405 New York City Realty and Surety Companies All prices now dollars per share. Bid Ask Bid Ask Bid Milano° RIty 55 66 'Lawyers Mtge 80 87 Realty Assoc Amer Surety_ 53 56 Mtge Bond. 80 (Brooklyn). 60 85 Bond & M G. 178 183 Nat Surety 185 190 11 El Casualty_ 175 Casualty Co. _ 75 N Y Title & U 8Title Guar 35 City Investlng -14 - 19 Mtge. _ . 60 West & Bronx 50 Preferred.. 85 70 Title& M G 150 ' Ask 155 190 40 170 Quotations for Sundry Securities All bond prices are "and interest" except where marked "r% Panama CanalTolls, &c Total 1091 itanks. Bid. 280 Lincoln Manhattan'. 163 Mech & Met_ 287 Merchants _ 123 Metropolitan. 165 Mutual* 375 New Neth..... 200 New York Co 138 New York _ _ 425 Pacific • 135 Park 495 People's •_ 55 Prod Exch•_. 200 Public 200 Seaboard ____ 450 Second 400 Sherman 126 State. 103 23d Ward' 116 Union Exch 145 UnitedStates• 600 Wash 276 Westch Ave._ 180 Yorkville 8275 Brooklyn. Coney Island. . First Flatbush _ Oreenpoint._ ilillside * Homestead ._ Mechanics' Montauk •-Nassau National City North Sine... People's 140 260 150 150 110 17 200 133 175 130 Ark. Trust Co's. Bid. 300 New York. 169 'Bankers Trust 355 295 Central Union 380 128 .Columbia___ _ 21.5 175 Commercial__ 100 Empire 290 215 Equitable Tr. 330 _ ;Farm L & Tr_ 350 'Fidelity 205 'Fulton 225 510 Guaranty Tr_ 306 'Hudson 136 Irving Trust ISee 1Nat Law Tit & Tr 92 470 425 Lincoln Trust 05 135 iMercantile Tr 108 ' & Deposit 190 130 Metropolitan_ 300 155 Mutual(Weetcheater) ._ 106 N Y Life Ins 175 de Trust... 875 325 N Y Trust... 690 Scandinavian 280 title On dr Tr 225 155 Fransatlantic 270 U S Mtg & Tr %la() United States 876 Westchr.165 130 Brooklyn, 120 110 Brooklyn Tr. 400 62 Franklin 225 93 ITandlton 240 207 Kings County 620 138 Manufacturers 160 200 People's 268 140 Queens Co.._ 65 Ask, 365 387 250 300 340 360 215 255 312 145 Irving Bank 98 105 200 310 126 900 605 270 245 174 410 895 140 610 235 200 650 75 'w • Banks marked with a (.) are State banks. I Sale at auction or at Stock Ex. obante this week. :Includes one-third saare Irvine Trust Co. I New stock. reit-rights. Standard Oil Stocks Fe Par Anglo-American 01: now. £3 Atlantic Refining 100 Borne-Scrytneer Co_. 100 Buckeye Pipe Line Co... 50 Chesebrough Mfg new 100 Colonial 011 _ _10( Continental Oil_ _ 100 Crescent Pipe Line Co_ _ . 50 Cumberland Pipe Line_ .100 Eureka Pipe Line Co. 100 Galesa-SIgnal01 100 Preferred old .......100 Preferred new Illinois Pips 100 Indiana Pipe Luse Co. 60 International Petroleum_ £1 National Transit Co._ _12.60 New York Transit Co_ _100 Northern Pipe Line Co_ _100 Ohio Oil Co 26 Penn-Mex Fuel Co_ _ 26 Prairie Oil & Gas .100 Prairie Pipe Line 109 Solar Refining . _100 Southern Pipe 1.1ue Co-100 South Penn Oil_ . .....100 Southwest Pa Pipe Lines_ 100 Standard Oil (California)100 Standard Oil (Indiana) 100 Standard 011 (Kansas)... 0(1 Standard 011 (Kentucky)100 Standard 011 (Nebraska) 100 Standard 011 of ow Jer -100 Standard 011 of New Y'k 100 100 Standard 011 (Obto). Swan* rlreh . 100 Union Tank line co_ 100 Vacuum 011. ... 100 Washington On. .. • 10 Share BO 44 1414 1414 875 925 440 460 *86 89 320 340 10 40 400 425 *32 35 135 140 175 185 95 100 105 115 95 100 140 150 .88 92 *1314 1354 *1112 1212 185 190 95 105 290 300 •26 30 450 480 250 255 295 305 160 170 235 245 90 94 208 213 540 565 440 460 310 320 420 440 490 500 250 254 400 410 90 95 90 95 310 320 •33 37 RR. Itquipmentr-PerCf.Basis 6 610 . 4 a. Baltimore & Ohio 414s 5.90 Buff Roth & Pittsburgh 434 6.38 5.88 Equipment 4e 8.38 5 88 Catutdian Pacific 445.. -------- 6 50 6.00 Caro Clluchfield & Ohio Si.. 7 50 6.50 Central of Georgia be 6 75 6 00 Equipment 434s 6.75 8 00 Chicago & Alton 4e 7.50 8.50 7.10 7.00 Chicago & Eastern III 534s 7.00 Equipment 64It-Chia Ind & Louis, / 454e.. ..... 8.60 6 00 Chi° St Louis & N 05s.....- 0.50 8.00 6.25 6.75 Chicago & N W 4 4e.... Chicago R 1 & Pao 4)45.. 7 50 5.50 Colorado A Southern 5e_ 6 60 6.75 Erie lis 8.75 6.00 Equipment 434e...6 75 8.00 Equipment 4s 6.75 8.00 Hooking Valley Si. 8 50 8.00 8.50 8.00 Equipment fie Illinois Central fis 6.50 6.00 6.50 8.00 Equipment 441 7.00 6 00 Hanawtut k Michigan 44e 6 10 5 60 Louisville & Nashville 5e... 6.40 5.90 Michigan Central be _ ____ _ Minn lit P4, SS Al 44e_._ _ 8.50 600 Missouri Kansas & Texas 65. 7.50 . 7.50 8.50 Miesouri Pacific (is Mobile & Ohio be 6.75 6.00 Equipment .14n......._ 6.75 6.00 New York Central Lines lie... 6.50 6 00 Equipment 44s._.. _ .-. 6 50 6.00 N Y Ontario & West 4%t.. 6.75 6.60 6.15 5.60 Norfolk & Werner') 434s. 6.15 5.60 Equipment 41-- - . Penniyivaula RR 44n _ . 6.10 5.60 Equipment es 6.10 5.80 St Louis Iron Mt & Sou Sc 7.50 6.50 Si Louis k San Francisco 5a 7 50, 6.50 Seaboard Air Line be._ .... 7 501 6.50 7.51 6.60 Equipment 434s Ordnance Stocky--her Sbars 6.50 6.00 Southern PiN3111C Co 434s. Aetna Explosives pref.. .100 64 68 Southern Hallway 44s... 8 75 6.00 3 American & British 8 Toledo & Ohio Central 40. 100 7.00 6.00 Preferred_ _ Mt. _ _100 20 35 robacco Stocks-Per 344.s. Atlas Powder 110M111013._ 100 168 172 Par Preferred 03 _ " .. 100 87 90 American Cigar common.1POtt 8 97 1A4 Babcock & Wilcox 100 110 112 Preferred . 100 80 90 Blue (E W)Co common AO *360 400 Amer Machine & Fdry _100 . 6 17 011 80 Prefered 1812 British-Saner Tobae ord...f1 bil *76 Canada rrlye 4 Fen:loge 100 200 l'i6 *1712 1812 Cadent Steel eoreinriti nbli leynaVrY ou bearer- - - -• ;00 100 115 120 CoO -43 18g 210 1st prefi-rred 101, 92 98 Jobusoe Tin Foil & Met_ PA 60 90 211 preferred 180 170 . 100 67 72 IldaeAndrews & Forbes. Colt a Pereui fire Arms Preferred_ . . _ __IGO 85 95 Mfg 25 .55 68 Reynolds (R .1)-Tobe000_100 260 289 duPont(E stock de Nerrioure 12 9 06 9 3 190 05 04 2 00 100 2 B •Co common Preferred. . 100 280 290 A dividend scrip Debenture sows • _ 100 88 8812 95 98 Eastern Steel 11 dividend scrip 10e 90 95 45 Young (J 8) Co. Empire Steet 1 roe tont 1(X) 10 135 , 1 .. 106 77 81 Preferred Preferred. .100 90 105 Hercule, Powder corn . 100 230 240 Elleort-Term Notes-P7C Preferred _ 100 107 110 Am Cot 01.1 5s 1919 ....el&S 9711 9714 WIlea-Bement-Pond Ag)rt) 100 115 120 Amer Tel&Tel 6a1919 .F&* 99% 99% Preferred . . .100 94 (17 Bette & 01.0o be 19)9 .340 9$4 98, Penn &about6 Steel (no par *51 54 Beth Steel be 1919_ _P&A lc Pbelps-1)relge Corp. 100 270 280 Canadian Pau (is 1924_114&fi i 98 98%. 405 415 Del & Hudson 5e 1920 FAA 975s 97% Scovill Manufacturing... Tbonnse Iron............60 60 *45 55 Erie RR gs 1919 _ ..A-k: (195s 97 Winehatter Repeat Arms 100 575 625 Fed Sus Rfg 5s 1920--J&J 9112 97 Woodward Iron 100 51 ---- Gen Lies 6e 1920_J&J 99731004 6% Dotes (2-IT) '19. JAB 100 10014 General Rubber Si 1918.J&I) 9952 997a Poi lie Great Nor as 1920 .M&$ 97 9712 Amer Gae & Klee ann... 60 *79 82 Ilocklag Valley 6* 1918 MAN 995s 100 Preferred so .39 41 it C Term Ry 4 44s 'Ill..Mk N 993 994 Amer Lt & Trao torn_._ .100 179 132 4141 1921 .J&J 934 95 Preferred 100 91 93 Laclede Gee L 581910. _F&A 9754 984 Amer Power & Lt corn... 100 41 44 Morgan&Wright iSe Dee I '11 9912 Preferred 100 69 72 N Y Cent 5* 1919_ _ M&S15 98 9814 Amer Public oom100 _ _ 20 Peon Co 4%s 1921_ J&D le 854 96 Preferred .......". .100 30 40 Pub Ser Corp N J 5*'19.31.48 95 97 Cities Service Co corn_ 100 208 210 Rem Arms U.M.0 56'19F.t A 9854 9912 Preferred 100 72 73 Southern fly be 1919_ .8144 2 9115s 9854 Cons'w*Ith Pow Ry & L 106 17 20 Utah See Corp be'22.M-S 15 8512 87 Preferred 100 35 37 W'house El& M 6s '19_F&A 9912 9954 Else Bond & Share pref. _100 486 89 Winches RepArms7te19.M& 9914 9912 7 10 Federal Light & Traetion 100 77 1 3 4 76 Preferred Industrial 100 3 Great West Pow fie I946.J&J and Miscellaneous 8iteelettippi illt• Pow tiom_100 12 14 American Brass____ . 10o 216 222 34 Preferred 100 42 _ 40_ _ _ American Chicle corn_ _. 100 31 First Mtge 6e 1951....J&J 71 100 58 83 Preferred North'n States Pow oom..100 44 48 American Hardware_ _ . 10t) 126 129 Preferred 100 81 83 Amer Typefounders ootn 100 36 39 North Tema Eleo Co ooze 100 60 65 Preferred.., 3 9 82 74 9 96 51s Bopre 1001 70 3 Preferred rdet' neea rr s Cond MU ooM rot Pacific Gas & Elea corn .100 34 . 100 93 97 let preferred .100 143 148 .100 78 79 Celluloid Company 13 Columbia Graphoph 81fg( 5 64 2 66 Puget lid Tr L & P own 100 10 104 t) ). Preferred Preferred .100 41 46 Republic Ry & Light__ _100 18 20 Freeport Texas Co Preferred 33 1. 1 100 t) '29 100 67 58.2 Havana Tobacco Co . ( South Calif Edison corn..100 75 78 Preferred 2 5 100 Preferred let g 55 June 11022 .1-1, 138 43 100 93 96 Standard Gies & El (Del) 50 •4 6 Intereontinen Rubb tom 10() 7 8 23 Internet Banking Co... 100 leo Preferred 50 .21 1 3 International Salt...- .100 - - -- -fiirenneeeee fly L & P corn 100 Preferred 13 100 11 lot gold 6e 1951_ _ _ .. 4-0 86 6812 United ORA A Elea Corp_100 International Silver pret.100 ;i.._ 10 5 7 45 let preferred Lehigh Valley Coal Sales. 60 100 41 10 25 preferred 72 6 44 8 5 Otte Elevator common .100 1 161 7 1.00 7 United Lt& Rye corn__ _100 28 30 Preferred 1st preferred Remington Typewriter100 55 58 its) 21 13 23 Western Power oommon 100 11 Common 100 90 95 100 49 51 Preferred lot preferred 100 78 7812 25 preferred king Pow Ooln 100 118 123 n..6 lba Bowl , te 100 90 93 100 155 159 T Sieuxse PraeMC 100. 800 000 fo g al & OH • • 'Per share. 4 Basis. 4 Purchaser also pays accrued dividend. • New stook. I Flat price. n Nominal. s Ex-dividend. y Ex-rights. (1) Without par value. [VOL. 107. THE CHRONICLE 1092 butestutent anei Alaikoraci RAILROAD GROSS EARNINGS. The following table shows the gross earnings of various STEAM roads from which regular weekly or monthly returns can be obtained. The first two columns of figures give the gross earnings for the latest week or month, and the last two columns the earnings for the period from Jan. 1 to and including the latest week or month. The returns of the electric railways are brought together separately on a subsequent page. Latest Gross Earnings. • Jan. 1 to Latest Date. ROADS. Week or Month. Current Year. Previous Year. Current Year. Previous Year. Alabama & Vicksb_ August 201,750 178,326 1,461,033 1,311,862 Ann Arbor 97,212 2,101,878 2,099,177 4th wk Aug 100,616 Atch Topeka & S Fe July 14897206 11690820 87,319,566 78,889,003 Gulf Colo & S Fe July 1,569,782 1,426,017 10,443,195 9,453,090 Panhandle & S Fe July 498,841 623,936 3,350,495 3,893,318 Atlanta Birm & Atl July 418,539 325,935 2,423,308 2,221,749 928,702 Atlanta & West Pt.. July 220,388 135,956 1,325,341 July Atlantic City 477,324 496,692 1,978,178 1,698,912 Atlantic Coast Line July 4,945,137 3,141.755 31,171,372 25,262,998 926,429 Atlantic & St Lawr_ June 986,133 197,384 122,364 Baltimore & Ohio July 17674458 11920443 86,666.074 73,090,791 B &0 Ch Per RR July 189,446 171,459 1,011,222 1,151,638 Bangor & Aroostook July 374.150 269,653 2,607,201 2,664,900 Belt By of Chicago_ July 385.393 325,734 2,209,736 2,213,236 Bessemer & L Erie_ July 1.719.599 1,549.713 6.707,515 6,418.850 Bingham & Garfield July 360.848 280,867 1,958,761 1,793,724 663,708 Birmingham South_ July 921,098 212,227 95,015 Boston & Maine... July 6,900.939 5.217.679 37,151,596 33.267.298 Buff Roch & Pittsb_ 1st wk Sept 353,825 342,632 12,223,814 10.280,049 977.012 Buffalo & Susq RR.. July 205.056 146,701 1,284.058 Canadian Nor Syst_ 1st wk Sept 901,000 715,800 29,167,500 27,579,100 Canadian Pacific 1st wk Sept 3,053,000 2,666,000 98,858,883 98,132,646 Caro Clinch & Ohio July 441,666 302,880 2,498,346 2,290,496 Central of Georgia.. July 1,765,420 1.342,540 11,316.515 8,519,313 Central RR of N J_ July 4,842,290 3,397,293 23,928,463 20,956,713 Cent New England.. July 629.262 426,116 3,392,272 3,144,351 July Central Vermont 468,066 389,862 2,801,011 2,503.383 Charleston & W Car July 234,677 180.234 1555.228 1,258.467 Ches & Ohio Lines_ July 6,972.840 4.441,551 37,013,814 30,473,764 Chicago & Alton.. July 2.362,867 1,780,238 12,481.61811,511,100 Chic Burl & Quincy July 13325718 10110005 75,423.31468,979,208 748,485 Ch Det & C G Trk_ July 800,805 163,436 122,207 Chicago & East Ill_ July 2,599,950 1,813,348 13,850,186 11,860,667 Chicago Great West July 1.712,830 1,378,105 10,123.320 9,212,982 Chic Ind & Louisv. July 1.087,873 747.272 5,661.080 5,139,500 Chicago June RR July 336,878 262,283 2,068,175 1,869374 Chic Milw & St P July 12599858 10195754 67,671,988 62,478,111 Chic & North West July 12888465 9.474.420 64,747.985 59.278,225 Chic Peoria & St L.. July 8,875,684 6,929.530 52,706,666 47,270.289 Chic R I & Pacific_ July 196,480 163,573 1,234,512 1,206,951 Chic R I & Gulf July 322.958 283,919 2,447.914 2,122.321 Chic St P M & Om_ July 2,312,485 1.783.627 12.965.344 11,653,073 Chic Terre H & 8 E July 555,285 334,131 2.548.645 2,065,115 Cin Ind & Western.. July 265,986 212,388 1,716,205 1,561,597 748,567 764,182 July Coal & Coke 121.609 113,607 Colorado Midland_ June 792,472 123,838 117.429 Colorado & South 1st wk Sept a235,356 a196,601 a8,187,106 07,214,157 Ft W & Den City July 585,978 511,340 4,097,929 3,434,365 531,711 637,828 Trin & Brazos Val July 68,969 93.057 705,728 Colo & Wyoming July 634,231 93,439 97,791 647,887 Crip Crk & Col Spgs July 546,700 36,602 84,312 June Cuba Railroad.. 1,063.018 815,773 7,093,581 3,286,184 Delaware & Hudson July 3,334.144 2,700.505 18.459,351 16,684,310 Del Lack & West July 6,447,132 4,939.157 36,295,569 32,677,726 Deny & Rio Grande July 2,446.227 2,105,132 15,965,472 15,595,437 Denver & Salt Lake July 260.530 215.806 1.137.788 1,113,387 Detroit & Mackinac 4th wk Aug 870,194 938.341 48,299 35,537 Detroit Tol & Iront July 377,254 252,341 1,586,334 1,675,407 Det & Tol Shore L.. July 156.143 157.526 1,102,537 1,093,347 Duluth & Iron IL.... July 1,692,531 1,033,375 4,499,385 3,295,046 Dul Missabe & Nor July 3,975,900 2,250,666 9,567,786 6,415,351 Dul So Shore & AU_ 4th wk Aug 250,395 161,090 2,979,310 2,858,808 Duluth Winn & Pac July 977,033 1,283,310 128,106 160.594 East St Louis Conn July 590,488 597,295 99,877 91,933 Elgin Joliet & East_ July 2,097,872 1,445,755 10,159,607 9,085,195 El Paso & So West.. July 1,270,027 1,084,939 8.581,990 8,343,225 July Erie 7.950.515 6.318.186 44,038,598 39.715.590 Chicago & Erie_ July 1,001.585 809,901 5,549.899 5.018,013 Florida East Coast.. July 588.004 525,803 5.618.542 5,389,090 616,952 607.305 Fonda Johns & Glov July 97,963 96,205 Ft Smith & Western July 695,882 571,454 97,756 83.406 519,386 598,234 Galveston Wharf__ June 73.947 69.540 Georgia Railroad__ July 634.562 291.779 3,377,238 2,033,753 Grand Trunk Pac__ 1st wk Aug 99,207 118.728 3,394.785 3,178,534 Grand Trunk Syst_ 1st wk Sept 1,346,536 992,613 47,060,670 42,074,781 Grand Trunk By 1st wk Aug 1,237,190 1,055,261 33,070,967 30,005,261 Grarld Trk West_ July 1,051,756 856,801 5,332,557 5,549,902 Det G II & Milw_ July 265,944 274,888 1,759,411 2,015,444 Great North System July 9,281,590 8.200.256 48,339,016 48,202.743 Gulf Mobile & Nor.. July 200,069 226,792 1,318,564 1,247,279 Gulf & Ship Island_ July 274.014 210,246 1.489,820 1,184,034 Hocking Valley__ July 1.548,034 1.031,618 6,726,090 5.747,818 Illinois Central_ _ _ _ July 10654111 7.334,961 58.175,231 48,954,124 Internet & Girt Nor July 1,042,560 886.139 7,277,122 6.526,583 669,022 686.494 Kan City Mex & On July 115.740 113,076 550.160 K 0 Mex &0 of Tex June 92.227 119.6711 498.893 Kansas City South_ July 1.118,610 1,000,164 8.334.875 4.887,812 630.323 Toxark & Ft Sm.. July 681,355 101.987 102,153 557,812 Kansas City Term.. June 575,883 107,593 91,135 Lehigh & Hud Riv_ July 255.063 192.544 1,284,290 1,298,918 Lehigh & New Eng_ July 471,175 344.695 2,223,777 2.044,703 July Lehigh Valley 6,730,464 4.958.932 33,925,985 30,394,749 Los Ang & Salt L July 1,327,585 1,009.787i 7,887,140 7,298,936 Louisiana & Arkan_ June 695,411 127.065 133.8481 850.013 Louisiana By & Nay July 286,162 182,727 1,667,681 1,266,762 Louisville & Nashv_ July 9,508,722 6,576.474 52.503,516 42,472,815 July Lou Hend & St 230,812 195.218, 1.490.005 1.232,335 July Maine Central 1.684.843 1.212,3821 8.753,001 8.037,072 Midland Valley....._ July 292.907 270,2471 1,891,394 1,593.122 Mineral Range.._ _ _ 4th wk Aug 797,621 42,378 33,422 747,142 Minneap & St Louis July 988,856 924,960 6,354,275 6,065,835 Minn St P & S SM.. July 3,243,999 3,230,802 16,781,587 19,231,709 Mississippi Central.. July 148,207 71,673: 718.944 449,344 Missourian & Tex,July 2.939.907 2.152,045 17.132,226 14.255.920 MoK&T Ry of Tex1July 1,775.074 1,258.95810,524.844 8,286,056 Mo & North Arkan'July 795.997 126,218 113,4701 809,041 , Mo Okla & Gulf__..1July 1.081,597 Missouri Pacific.... July 7,727,501 6.554.948147,826,455 44,083.550 Latest Gross Earnings. ROADS. Week or Month. Current Year. Jan. 1 to Latest Date. Previous Year. Current Year. Previous Year. $ $ July 299.928 181,738 1,648,246 1,229,615 Monongahela 245,127 130,386 1,302,331 1,118.385 Monongahela Conn. July 2,119,002 1,194,500 11,173,656 8,310,176 Nashv Chatt & St L July 225,287 171,760 16,432 8,982 Nevada-Cal-Oregon 4th wk Aug Nevada Northern... July 216,345 208,149 1,429,331 1,387,897 92,624 149,394 Newburg & Sou Sh_ July 226,939 195.747 1,234,528 1,029,425 New Orb Great Nor_ July 580,690 372,295 3.457,683 2,667,171 New On & Nor East July 786,084 119,400 121,703 1,167,346 N 0 Tex & Mexico_ July 549,455 827,017 71,146 Beaum S L & W_ July 83,938 St L Browns & M July 343,165 239,835 2,153,756 2,314,237 26282974 21192032 149012328 133672145 New York Central.. July Boston & Albany April 2,045,392 1.872.719 6.997,425 6.755.467 898,560 679,634 4,982,975 4,696,213 Lake Erie & W._ July Michigan Central July 6,450,467 4,300,696 35,809,134 29,246,620 7,084,144 4,462,951 36,385,712 29,040,302 Cleve 00 & St L July Cincinnati North. July 269,125 203,574 1,435,222 1,324,089 Pitts & Lake Erie July 3,265.198 2,352,774 17,245,208 14,189.427 1.189,991 791,687 5.199,030 4,200,872 Tol & Ohio Cent.. July Kanawha & Mich July 653,017 325,361 3,014,379 1,965,164 NY Chic & St Louis July 1,994,332 1.450,494 11,062,683 9,636,993 NYNH& Hartf July 10048099 7,294,550 54.581,09948.444.227 N Y Ont & Western July 1.314,416 958.072 6,090.513 5,067,709 N Y Susq & West... July 344,724 316,830 2,193,415 2,065,908 Norfolk & Western_ July 7.731,013 5,821,890 42,700,441 36,623,829 Norfolk Southern July 508,532 428,294 3,144,887 3,119,801 Northern Pacific.- July 8,475,040 7,658,428 50,498.274 49,806,751 661,035 644,243 85,123 Minn & Internat. July 107.079 649,844 504,250 3,050,059 2,616,277 Northwest'n Pacific July Pacific Coast Co June 239,267 338.059 Pennsylvania RR July 37836003 25747219 189204651 163778173 621,941 659,080 Bait Ches & Atl_ _ July 177,744 154,555 524,562 466,342 2.784,518 2,755,964 Cumberland Vail. July Long Island July 2,734,092 1,870,347 12,113.878 8,934,255 510,062 495,266 Mary'd Del & Va July 139,603 108,135 N Y Phila & Norf July 787,518 576,112 3,855,864 3,069,744 W Jersey & Seasn July 1,291,458 1,072,328 5,266,033 4,610,793 Penn Western Lines July 10094822 7388,125 47,838,130 43,682,559 Grand Rap & Ind July 733,402 576,335 3,862,489 3,648,350 Pitts 00 & St L.. July 8,898,933 6,445,727 46,049,901 42,100,940 Penn SystemLines East May 34178634 28200869 137033977 126673981 Lines West May 15109 144 14030 228 62,878.383 61,431.347 May Lines E & 49287 779 42231 098 199912360 188105 327 695,922 725.882 112,575 105,007 Peoria & Pekin Un_ July Pere Marquette..__ July 2.673,972 1.902.563 14.867,616 13,315.651 657.245 753,926 Pitts & Shavrmut_ July 136.095 100,622 720,822 97,618 Pittsb Shaw & Nor_ July 120,788 782.080 Pittsb & West Va__ July 208,591 140,463 1,065.307 July Port Reading 255,032 172,428 1,301,753 1.099,610 Reading Co8,836,862 5,692.192 44,409,406 38,046,834 Phila & Reading_ July 4.543.357 4,175,608 21.411.789 18.757.138 Coal & Iron Co._ May 11462818 10062833 50,263,813 45.511.853 Total both cos_ _ _ May Rich Fred & Potom June 642,089 430,967 2.844.886 2.374,740 Wash Southern.... July 314,677 212,055 1,896,283 1,398,028 July 396.406 375,836 2,496,163 2,439.775 Rutland 235,177 182,378 1,526,908 1,376,276 St Jos & Grand Isl.. July St Louis-San Fran_ July 6,510,177 4,855,413 36,671,345 31,462,677 486,617 79,427 614,563 Ft W & Rio Gran July 94,489 661,246 92,894 833,662 112,183 St L 8 W of Texas July St Louis Southwest 2d wk Aug 410,695 314,072 11,918.858 9.961,501 St L S W of Texas July 687,546 449.888 3,846,319 2,933,035 353,150 340,738 2,261,959 2,118,096 San Ant & Ar Pass_ July Seaboard Air Line July 3,470,525 2,117,441 20,908,487 17,153,761 750,194 900,111 South Buffalo July 139,684 88,055 Southern Pacific..._ July 14064272 11165053 80,964,418 71.703,997 398,827 321,887 2,578,392 2,674,056 Arizona & East._ July Galv Hous & S A_ July 1,826,768 1,453,231 11,767,440 10,915,350 Hoes & Tex Cent July 732,137 594,720 4,868,105 4,192,430 Hous E & W Tex.. July 138,551 141.240 1,114,754 1,025,973 397,522 260,153 2,412,200 1,914.155 Louisiana West July Morgans La & Tex July 703,376 497,431 4.499,6293.665,564 Texas & New Orb July 663,608 507,095 4,190,812 3,487,675 Southern By Syst July 12362233 7,269,592 66.496.843 48.724.147 Ala Great South_ July 847,477 605,747 4.751,923 3,886,610 Cin N 0 & Tex P July 1,453,328 1,113,427 8,057,446 7,426.913 New Orb & Nor E July 580,690 372,295 3,457,683 2,667,171 Mobile & Ohio July 1,353,270 1,148,904 8,038,856 7,791,188 290,026 213,408 1,974,823 1,573,723 Georgia Sou & Fla July 663.277 South Ry in Miss July 107,460 730,595 99.190 564,179 503,549 Spokane Internat'l_ July 80,657 95.870 Spok Port & Seattle July 738,963 645,712 4,544,909 3,765.975 Staten Island R T.July 980,091 865.995 216,965 159,631 Tenn Ala & Georgia 4th wk Aug 86,079 83,526 6.136 4,183 993,165 Tennessee Central_ July 304,116 138.757 1.540,463 Term Assn of St L._ July 316,852 322.767 2.062,252 2,242,842 334,076 251,624 1,942,049 1,744.366 St L Mer Edge T July Texas & Pa.cffic July 2,266,304 1,692,334 13,915,574 12.235,569 Toledo Poor & West July 152,397 98,788 850,997 726,165 Toledo St L & West July 783,920 644,543 4,346,837 3.935,836 Ulster & Delaware.. July 136,246 124,866 550,505 556.116 July 8.732,058 6,439.189 48.760,658 40,267.761 Union Pacific Oregon Short L July 2,873,405 2,469,824 18,028,712 16.947.199 Ore-Wash RR&N July 2,330,270 1,813,784 13,959,017 12,238.025 Union RR (Bait).. March 178.987 173.599 482.099 476.971 Union RR (Pa). July 781,801 595,388 3,631,410 3',230,239 July 129,024 Utah 731,303 Vicks Shrev & Pax_ August 202,432 172,053 1,546,348 1,307,635 July Virginian RR 1,175,053 903,463 6,242,709 5,964,141 July Wabash RR 4,781,053 3.370.503 24,641.083 22,653.640 Western Maryland_ July 1,415,524 1,208,962 8,046,491 7,527,940 Western Pacific_ July 1,042,517 820,588 6,024,795 5,267,668 Western By of Ala.. July 183,718 127,365 1,319,203 871,715 Wheel & Lake Erie.. July 1,559,024 1,100,618 7,091,764 5,802,447 548,883 Wich Falls & N W.July 81,395 76,909 581.126 Yazoo & Miss Vall_ July 1,914,784 1.474,800 11,669.005 9.628,579 AGGREGATE OF GROSS EARNINGS-Weekly and Monthly. 41 Weekly Summaries. Current Year. Previous Year. Increase or Decrease. % • Monthly Summaries. Current Year. Previous Year. Increase or Decrease. , % $ Mileage. Cur. Yr. Prey. Yr. $ $ 3d week June (21 roads)._ 11.307.025 10.285.268 +1,021,757 9.93 September_ _ 245.148 243.027 364.880.086 330.978.448 +33,901.638 10 24 4th week June (20 roads).-- - 14.504.177 13.642.174 +862,003 6.32 October .__ .247.048 245.967 389.017.309 345.079.977 +43.937.332 12.73 1st week July (18 roads).- 9,109,887 8.722.454 +387.433 4.44 November...242.407 241 ,62I 360.062.052 326,757.147 +33.304.905 10.19 2,1 week July (17 roads)____ 9.723.974 8.778.251 +945,720 10.77 December. _247,988 247.265 343.876,052 317.830.386 +26.038.666 8.18 3d week July (19 roads).- 9.777.522 8.935.100 +842.422 9.43 January._240,046 239.885 282.394.665 294,002.791 -11.608.128 3.95 4th week July (11 roads).- 8.715.679 . . . - +742.514 8.17 February___230.336 228.835 362.761,238 312.276.881 +50,484.357 16.22 238.891 237.463 285.776,203 260.627.752 +25.148.451 9.65 766,871 15.19 March 1st week Aug (12 roads)._ 5.812.844 5.045.973 233.734 232.255 369.409,895 319.274.981 +60.134.914 15.70 2d week Aug (15 roads)____ 6,168.850 5.610,287 +565,260 9.96 AprIl 803,708 15.17 May 230,355 228.892 374.237.097 342.146,096 +32,091.001 9.38 3d week Aug 14 roads)____ 6.102.758 5,299,050 4th week Aug 14 roads)_-__ 9,306,598 7,916,611 +1,389.987 17.56 June 220.303 219.294 363.165.528 323,163,161 +40.002.412 12.38 1st week Fleet 8 roads)____ 5.889.717 4.918.646 4-979.071 19.86 July 231.700 230,570 463,684,172 346,022,857 +117661315 34.00 a Method of reporting changed figures are now for the Colorado & Souther Railway Company only. THE CHRONICLE SEPT. 14 1918.1 Latest Gross Earnings by Weeks.-In the table which follows we sum up separately the earnings for the first week of September. The table covers 8 roads and shows 19.86% increase in the aggregate over the same week last year. First Week of September. 1918. $ 1917. Increase. Decrease. $ $ $ 353,825 342,632 Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh. 715,800 901,000 Canadian Northern 3,053,000 2,666,000 Canadian Pacific 196,601 235,356 Colorado & Southern Grand Trunk of Canada992,613 1,346,536 Grand Trunk Western Detroit Gr Hay & Milw_ _ _ _ Canada Atlantic 11,193 185,200 387,000 38,755 5,889,717 4,913,646 976.071 Total (8 roads) -ram. 1.,....n.. 110•RAOLl 353,923 For the fourth week of August our final statement covers 14 roads and shows 17.55% increase in the aggregate over the same week last year 1918. Fourth Week of August. $ 1917. $ Increase. Decrease. $ Previously reported (8 roads)__ 8,849,792 7,568,735 1,281,057 100,616 97,212 3,404 Ann Arbor 48,299 35,537 12,762 Detroit & Mackinac 250,395 161,090 89,305 Duluth South Shore & Atl 42,378 33,422 8,956 Mineral Range 16,432 8,982 Nevada-California-Oregon 4,183 6,136 1,953 Tennessee Alabama & Georgia_ 9,306,598 7,916,611 1,397,437 1.389.987 Total (14 roads) Nnt. inernnyan 117_MI0Z,1 $ 7,450 7,450 Net Earnings Monthly to Latest Dates.-In our "Railway Earnings" Section or Supplement, which accompanies to-day's issue of the "Chronicle," we give .the July figures of earnings of all steam railroads which make it a practice to issue monthly returns or are required to do so by the Inter-State Commerce Commission. The reader is referred to that Supplementforfull details regarding the July resultsfor all the separate companies. In the following we give all statements that have come in the present week covering a later or a different period from that to which the issue of the "Railway Earnings" Section is devoted. We also add the returns of the industrial companies received this week. The not earnings in all cases are before the deduction of taxes. -Gross Earnings---Net Earnings-Current Previous Current Previous Year. Year. Year. Year. $ Roads. 221,432 Alabama & Vicksburg_ _July 168,095 54,651 1.304,982 1,125,672 Jan 1 to July 31 233,513 July 477,324 Atlantic City 496,691 204,742 1,978,178 1,698,912 Jan 1 to July 31 399,705 Bait & Ohio Chic Torm_July 189,446 171,459 def27,863 1,011,221 1,151,638 def430,355 Jan 1 to July 31 Bingham & Garfield_ _ _ _July 360,848 280,866 200,103 1,958,761 1,793,724 Jan 1 to July 31 928.176 Chariest & West Caro_ _July 234,677 180,234 51,822 1,555,228 1.258,467 Jan 1 to July 31 309,635 Chicago & East Illinols_July 2,599,949 1,813,348 795,656 13,850,186 11,860,667 1,305,120 Jan 1 to July 31 122,207 Chic Det Can Gr Tr Jc _July 163,436 77,873 800,805 748,485 Jan 1 to July 31 44,271 -Chic Burl & Quincy_ ___July13,325,718 10,110,004 4,741,298 75,423,314 68,979,208 15,302,112 Jan 1 to July 31 Chicago R I & Pacific_July 8,875,684 6,929,529 2,262,233 52,706,666 47,270,288 7,583,253 Jan 1 to July 31 July 265,905 212.388 •Cin Ind & Western 8,259 1,716,205 1,561,598 Jan 1 to July 31 34,448 93,439 •Colorado & Wyoming..__July 97,790 26,567 634,231 705,728 Jan 1 to July :31 161,158 274,888 Dot Gr Hay & Milw_ _ _ _July 265,944 defl,062 1,759.411 2,015,443 def158,854 Jan 1 to July 31 160,593 Duluth Win & Pacific_ _ _July 128,105 508 977,033 1,283,310 Jan 1 to July 31 95,497 'Grand Trunk Western_ _July 1,051,756 856,801 144,400 5,332,557 5,549,901 Jan 1 to July 31 149,354 Louisiana Ry & Nav_ _July 286,162 182,726 91,888 Jan 1 to July 31 1,667,680 1,266,671 362,492 Minn St P & S S M July 3,243,999 3,230,802 932,446 Jan 1 to July 31 16,781,587 19.231.709 1,203,411 New On & Northeastern.July 580,690 372,295 160,232 Jan 1 to July 31 3,457,682 2,667,172 847,117 Port Reading July 255,032 172,427 104,561 Jan 1 to July 31 1,301,752 1,099.609 307.492 Philadelphia & Reading_July 8,836,862 5,692,192 3,698,105 Jan 1 to July 31 44,409,406 38,046,834 8,384,305 -Staten Island Rap Tran_July 216,964 159,631 23,175 Jan 1 to July 31 865,995 77,116 980.091 Vicks Shrove & Pacific...July 225,674 51,298 149,872 Jan 1 to July 31 1,397,183 1,128,954 318,013 Richmond-Washington SystemWashington South_ _ _July 314,676 118,084 212.055 Jan 1 to July 31 1,896,282 1,398,028 811,065 54,078 291,061 242,521 430,216 14,414 1,755 183,283 1,076,628 58,908 387,095 373,853 2,561.719 24,721 104,596 3,240,737 24,117,679 1,599,579 11,188,692 45,015 346,959 37,155 284,719 7,002 118,040 25,993 387,533 218,482 1,230,758 40,763 313,113 1,242,960 6,494,220 98,035 872.099 65,793 328,153 1,799,498 12,265,069 63,908 204,119 46,649 357,096 109,731 668,125 ELECTRIC RAILWAY AND PUBLIC UTILITY COS. Latest Gross Earnings. Name of Road or Company. Week or Month. Alabama Power Co-- July Amer Power & Lt Co June Atlantic Shore Ry_ July Bangor By & Electric July 'Baton Rouge Elec Ry July Blackstone V G & EL July Brazilian Trac, L & I' July Brock & Plym St Ry_ June Bklyn Rap Tran Syst May 'Cape Breton Elec Co July Cent Miss V El Prop.. July Chattanooga By & Lt July Cities Service Co..-- July Cleve Painesv & East July Q Columbia Gas & El June Columbus(Gs) El Co July Jan. 1 to Latest Date. Current Year. Previous Year. Current Year. Previous Year. $ $ $ $ 262,596 174,952 1,615.508 1.127,282 1029,205 860,265 6.410.710 5.541.570 20.097 23,326 98,600 152,547 77,978 71.350 519,099 487.735 21,578 19,993 147,822 132,692 201,055 155,180 1,332,306 1,109,310 19465000 17795000 159158,000 152441,000 9,918 11,103 48,849 54,614 2761,039 2607.401 12.466,574 12,201.995 44,532 40,500 278,459 252,462 28.981 26,196 190,036 173,802 145,541 139.345 1,010,368 714,164 1789,252 1365,312 13,265,501 10,186,108 57,657 56,773 313,850 300,094 783,150 762.992 6,096,573 5.707.430 321.505 320.953 2.445 3R7 1 94n eon 1093 Latest Gross Earnings. Name of Road or Company. Week or Month. Colum (0) Ry,P & L June Com'w'th P By & Lt July ConnecticuePower Co July Consum Pow (Mich)_ July Cumb Co(Me)P & L June Dayton Pow & Light July g Detroit Edison__ __ July aDetroit United Lines July Duluth-Superior Trac July East St Louis & Sub.. July Eastern Texas Elec__ June El Paso Electric Co__ July a Federal Lt & Trac__ June Ft Worth Pow & Lt.. July Galv-IIous Elec Co__ July Georgia LtPow & Rys June Grand Rapids By Co July Great West Pow Syst May Harrisburg Railways. June Havana El Ry,L & P July Honolulu R T & Land June Houghton Co El Co.. July Houghton Co Tr Co_ July b Hud St Manhat RR May Illinois Traction.... July Interboro Rap Tran_ May Jacksonville Trac Co July Keokuk Electric Co.. July Key West Electric Co July Lake Shore Elec By.. July Lewist Aug & Watery July Long Island Electric_ May Louisville Railway... May Manhat Bdge 3c Line May Milw El By & Lt Co.. July Milw Lt, Ht & Tr Co July Nashville By & Light July Newp N&II Ry.G&E July Nevada-Cal El Corp_ July N Y & Long Island__ May N Y & North Shore__ May N Y Sr Queens Co_ _ May New York Railways _ May Niag Lockp't & Ont.. June Northampton 'frac_ April Northern Ohio Elec_ June North Texas Electric June Ocean Electric (L I)_ May Pacific Gas & Electric May Pacific Pow & Light_ July g Paducah Tr & Lt Co July Pensacola Electric Co July Phila Rapid Transit_ July Phila & Western.. _ _ _ May Portland Gas & Coke July Port(Ore)Ry,L&PCo. July Porto Rico Railways_ July g Puget Sd Tr, L & P June pRepublic Ry & Light July Richmond Lt & RR_ May St L Rock Mtn & Pac July Santiago El Lt & Tr.. June Savannah Electric Co July Second Avenue (Rec) May Southern Boulevard May Southern Cal Edison_ July Staten Is! Midland__ May Tampa Electric Co__ July Tenn By, Lt & P Co July Texas Power & Lt Co July Third Avenue Ry_ May DDEB&BRR_May 42dStM&StNA Ry May Union RyCo(NYC) May Yonkers Railroad.. May N Y City Inter Ry May Bolt Line By Corp.. May Third Avenue System July Twin City Rap Tran_ July Virginia By & Power_ July Wash Bait & Annap_ June Westchester Electric.. May July York Railways Vnlinamtnorn Ar. (Thin Tuna - Current Year. Previous Year. Jan. 1 to Latest Daat. Current Year. Previous Year. $ $ $ $ 349,168 311,975 2,124,532 1,919,346 1793,536 1586,891 12,132,535 10,859,627 78,499 68,636 484.245 540,125 519,544 443,626 3,573,081 3.199,885 278,214 244,435 1,466.691 1.406.983 175,829 129,772 1,297,154 1,028,162 1029,512 877.283 7,722,345 6.874.787 1680.380 1557,665 10.693,170 10,110,586 142,904 140.740 903.179 989,566 377,497 314,202 2,293,437 2,058,696 102,080 80,026 458,067 538.121 99,958 103,172 730,202 744,877 271.226 206.827 1,728.476 1.345.732 100,550 79,980 251,824 175,144 1,489.020 1,115,108 95,163 81,960 589,417 509.480 109,280 113,390 758,634 736,752 339.755 323.929 1,727.952 1.637.440 117,572 99.664 623,768 560.149 694,089 575,442 4,614,173 3.826.484 67.737 60.182 346,942 348.658 30.779 29,667 235,603 240.310 29,510 31.927 194,114 202,187 421,724 366.582 2.073,755 1.858,718 1189,276 1073,653 8,283,416 7,563.113 3524,432 3511.496 17.539.100 17.585.883 71,731 54,322 399,878 500.717 23,086 21,442 148,738 139.045 18.423 12,092 79.666 106,028 220,269 171,234 1,179,111 985,156 94,087 99,449 498,716 480,889 19,131 21,111 88.297 80,330 326.156 268.675 1.465,288 1.271.788 12.417 10.542 50.817 57,575 700,671 614,717 5.021,413 4,497.725 281.950 210.455 1,598.631 1.232.512 248.491 197,671 1,560.222 1,400,846 204,947 125,358 1,149,795 679,005 211.603 219,461 1.285,688 1.149.974 40.928 36,654 166.154 159,837 13,618 14,525 54.141 60,954 83.921 97,584 490.349 358,846 1017,842 1045,802 4.679.714 5,042.054 251,264 192,839 1.497,502 1.134.729 70.687 17.678 17.334 68.193 593.513 527.232 3.468,309 3.121.605 259,163 179,406 1,560.931 1.064.226 11.854 10.134 36,896 34.856 1696.260 1568,814 154,809 139.597 26,548 25,180 175,695 178,254 44,388 32.947 270.142 191,643 2726,263 2437,394 18,139,755 17,133,862 52.109 47.778 144,119 117,812 659,379 511,624 4,317,018 3.374,684 87,255 84,791 594,001 529.771 939,382 755.872 5,608,092 4.549.689 453.489 388,002 3,261,633 2,617.469 39,705 36,881 563,598 167,111 468,150 326,752 3,016,546 2,111,152 55.718 47.040 325.078 266.990 97,977 78,073 653.205 530.038 77,890 69.222 312,004 313.010 18,639 18,841 83.010 86.764 807,210 719,114 4.366,489 4,560,011 25,600 29.128 104.205 122,195 86,826 78,624 604.106 593.574 533,025 471,941 234,491 185,971 330,733 350,327 1,593,223 1,705,118 40,461 37.730 189,439 180,225 149,763 150,474 658,863 715.193 237,919 250,676 1,047,046 1.165.959 72.069 72,489 323.046 315,513 60.725 64,502 280,371 307.661 54,282 60,290 250,417 287,556 888,579 983,315 3,907,722 4.187,820 816,958 858.177 5,664,531 6,034,122 706.809 561.753 4,580,007 3,628.567 242.955 93.503 1.199.668 494,989 50,632 44,570 217,32. 204.998 86,586 83,717 R2.A75 29.22R 1g4 MI5 lAR g71 a Now covers only the lines east of York Beach. Me.: in the first four months of 1917 covered also the lines west of York Beach, Me. b Represents income from all sources. c These figures are for consolidated company. f Earnings now given in mike's. g Includes constituent companies. Electric Railway and Other Public Utility Net Earnings.-Tho following table gives the returns of ELECTRIC railway and other public utility gross and net earnings with charges and surplus reported this week: Companies. -Gross Earnings--Net Earnings Current Previous Current Previous Year. Year. Year. Year. $ $ Brazilian Tract Lt & Pw.Julyc9.465,000 c7,795,000 rc5,063,000 c3.849,000 Jan 1 to July 31 c59,158,000c52,441,000c29,765,000c28,251,000 Colorado Power Co_ __ _July 103,548 94,629 58,087 51,229 July 1 to July 31 1,262,294 1,136,194 725,148 628,855 Northern States Power-July 612,644 528,481 285.062 274,677 C Gross Net after Earnings. Taxes. $ 77,978 71,350 917,483 861,585 118,758 190,317 1,896,611 Bangor (Me) Ry & July '18 Elect '17 12 mos '18 '17 Caddo Oil & Ref July '18 (Shreveport La) '17 12 mos '18 '17 Chattanooga Ry & July '18 145.541 139,345 '17 12 mos '18 1,558,279 '17 1,337,254 Cleveland Painesv July '18 57,656 & Eastern RR 56.773 '17 7 mos '18 313,849 '17 300.093 Commonw'Ith Pow July '18 1.793,536 '17 1.586,891 By & Lt(Mich Ill Ind Oh & Wisc)12 mos'18 20,996,644 '17 18,355.019 Columbus (0) By July '18 321,805 '17 320,953 Pow & Lt 12 mos '18 4,230,224 '17 3.781,218 Consumers Power July 18 519,544 '17 443,626 (Michigan) 12 mos '18 6,148.565 '17 5.324,894 $ 29,153 30.028 370,480 370,868 48,337 59,620 655.488 Fixed Charges. $ 19,884 18,794 235,094 222,633 11,604 12.500 142,910 Balance, Surplus. 9.269 11,234 135,386 148,235 36,733 47,120 512,578 32,017 30,062 def1.955 48.772 29,835 18,937 179,157 369.556 def190,399 404,879 357,145 47,734 11,772 21,644 9,872 23,233 11,439 11,794 80,711 101.965 21,254 82,007 113,993 31,986 575,171 506,737 68,434 628,400 445,263 183,137 7,009,359 5,709.642 1.299,717 7,581,262 5,138,542 2.442,720 102,139 56,166 45,973 80,579 47,540 33,039 1,166,707 624,337 542,370 1,240,018 535,959 704.059 211,416 116.719 94,697 187,088 78.389 108,699 2,589,837 1,163.592 1,426.245 2.489,563 907,979 1,581,584 THE CHRONICLE 1094 • Cornyanies. Cumberld Co Pow July '18 & LI (Portland Me) '17 12 mos '18 '17 July '18 East St Louis & '17 Sub 0 12 mos '18 '17 Grand Rapids Rye July '18 '17 12 mos '18 '17 avana Elec By, July '18 Light Ez Power '17 7 mos '18 '17 Huntington Devel July '18 & Gas '17 12 mos '18 '17 Lake Shore El By.. July '18 '17 7 mos '18 '17 Lewiston Augusta July '18 & Waterville St Ry '17 12 mos '18 '17 Nashville By & Lt July '18 '17 12 mos '18 '17 Nevrp N & Hamp_ _July '18 Roads By, G & E '17 7 mos '18 '17 Portland By Light July '18 Sc Power '17 12 mos '18 '17 St Louis Rocky July '18 Mtn & Pac '17 7 mos '18 '17 Tennessee Power July 1'8 '17 12 mos '18 '17 Tennessee By Lt July '18 & Power '17 12 mos '18 '17 Gross Earnings. 313,326 308,571 3,146,389 3,019,819 377,497 314,202 3,927,213 3,418,246 109,280 113.390 1,281,980 1,302,532 694,089 575,442 4,614,173 3,826,484 75,470 41,936 888,902 533.877 220,269 171,234 1,179.111 985,156 94,087 99,449 880,545 861,823 248,491 197,671 2,617,697 2,430,215 204,947 125,358 1,149.795 679,005 659,379 511,624 6,965,845 5,727,598 468,150 326,752 3,016,546 2,111,152 197,650 168,681 2,065,956 1,891,743 533,025 471,941 5,612,651 5,190,503 Net after Taxes. 119,563 124,835 976,607 1,036.440 106,562 95,187 1,064,383 1,244,658 25,335 37,493 331,553 434,525 372,306 324,224 2,508,063 2,170,711 35,918 23,560 429,430 310,034 80,116 64,993 327,393 313,851 26,360 36,756 138,797 224,053 87,556 66,190 942,239 894,538 55,805 52,872 324,999 259,728 243,710 232,581 2,647,652 2,633,683 109,013 88,358 781,694 622,560 74,324 67,268 765,472 729,200 194,510 184,749 1,017,240 2,043,841 Fixed Charges. Balance, Surplus. 48,220 71,342 58,012 66,823 125,451 851,150 223,937 812,510 39,117 67,445 30,430 64,757 260,078 804,305 475,667 768,991 5,995 19,340 21.145 16,348 101,679 229,874 226,209 208,316 140,073 z240,703 146,616 z193,133 960,060 z1,636,823 1,105,490 z1,156,404 15,987 19,931 16,236 7,324 234,662 194,768 182,419 127,615 36,082 44,034 35,120 29,873 253,111 74,282 72,687 241,164 19.703 6,657 21,186 15,570 206,367 def67,570 185.042 39,011 40,372 47,184 24,847 41,343 453,656 488,583 398,467 496,071 x36,270 20,620 20,812 z32,591 143,030 z187,007 143,978 z117,458 190,901 52,809 177,586 54,995 478,637 2,169,015 2,169,583 464,100 20,446 88,567 20,686 67,672 144,175 637,519 146,061 476,499 52,616 21,708 14,679 52,589 630,757 134,715 190,241 538,959 53,790 140,720 47,427 137,322 1,657,771 .259,469 504,628 1,539,213 x After allowing for other income received. United Gas & Electric Corporation. Gross. Net after Fixed Earnings. Taxes. Charges. Citizens Gas & July '18 25,918 Fuel Co(Ter H,Ind) '17 23,476 12 mos '18 310,848 284,410 '17 Colo Springs Lt, July '18 51,330 Hi & Power Co '17 44,301 12 mos '18 591,549 558,318 '17 Columbia (Pa) July '18 3,762 Gas Co '17 3,130 35,230 12 mos '18 28,885 '17 Conestoga Trac Co July '18 115,174 (Lancaster, Pa) 112,007 '17 12 mos '18 1,229,763 '17 1,172,072 Consurn EL&P Co July '18 30,480 Orleans, (New La) '17 29,129 12 mos '18 379,819 362,621 '17 Edison Electric Co July '18 62,628 (Lancaster, Pa) '17 53,909 12 mos '18 760,960 '17 672,947 Elmira (N Y) W L July '18 113,670 & RR Co 94,735 '17 12 mos '18 1,332,839 '17 1,237,307 Harrisburg Lb & 67,645 July '18 Power Co 57,169 '17 12 mos '18 969,338 842,714 '17 Houston Gas & July '18 45,016 Fuel Co '17 40,699 12 mos '18 634,634 563,771 '17 Houston Heights July '18 2.533 W & L Assoc'n 2,677 '17 31,710 12 mos '18 28,739 '17 Internat System July '18 723,514 (Buffalo, N Y) '17 718,491 12 mos '18 7,951,025 '17 8,127,265 Lancaster (Pa) July '18 23,942 G L & CO '17 20,628 12 mos '18 266.823 '17 237,715 Leavenworth (Kan) July'18 18,202 15,521 L H & P Co '17 12 mos '18 256,148 '17 222,062 34,516 Lockport(N Y) July '18 23,674 L H & Power Co '17 423,046 12 mos '18 358,460 '17 Richmond (Va) July '18 9,519 '17 L H & Power Co 9,257 12 mos '18 180,675 '17 183,050 Union Gas & Elec July '18 16,981 Co (Bloomington,111) '17 13,289 .,12 mos '18 200.346 '17 179,704 Wilkes-gam (Pa) July '18 62,896 '17 53,113 Co 12 mos '18 901,774 '17 773,350 Total July '18 1,407,732 '17 1,315,216 12 mos '18 16,456,534 '17 15,833,404 10,367 11,075 136,280 120,606 21,630 15,856 210,632 213,754 1,090 . 951 7,343 6,366 46,205 51,286 486,765 529,646 8,963 13,759 163,662 173,585 29,315 23,281 344,257 320,405 37,381 38,098 462,224 512,348 28,914 27,015 406,685 467,117 10,882 16,731 207,423 236,895 1,246 1,533 15,825 14,633 160,060 294,919 1,921,704 3,063,406 6,686 7,600 78.490 97,641 513 2,710 18,207 52,628 17,720 6,945 96,395 100,735 1,880 2,582 55,961 46,887 5,207 2,992 53,855 62,350 21,860 25,592 352,011 381,060 409,926 542,933 5,017,727 6,400,070 3,615 3,787 45,164 46,674 11,416 11,416 149,515 149,515 350 312 3,996 3,883 27,024 27,036 325.830 324,024 6,767 6,635 81,600 79.707 9,530 8,777 114,020 101,899 19,192 18,264 242,353 233,719 15,442 13,771 181,506 164,314 6,645 6,638 82,259 82,302 130 130 1.560 1,526 173,915 144,098 2,042,199 1,834,162 2,289 2,083 26,161 25,229 2,812 2,812 34,607 34,592 4,891 4,591 83,299 64,996 3,831 3,931 55,628 57,219 2,565 2,752 42,925 41,810 21,426 20,449 253,,039 240,941 311,849 277,490 3,786,615 3,516,155 Balance, Surplus. [VoL. 107. FINANCIAL REPORTS Annual Reports.-An index to annual reports of steam railroads, street railways and miscellaneous companies which have been published during the preceding month will be given on the last Saturday of each month. This index,will not include reports in the issue of the "Chronicle" in which it is published. The latest index will be found in the issue of Aug. 30. The next will appear in that of Sept. 28. Norfolk Southern Railroad. (8W Annual Report-Year ended Dec. 311917.) Pres. J. H. Young, Norfolk, March 20, wrote in substance: Results.-A comparison of the gross operating revenues per mile of steam road for tne past fiscal year with each of the four porious years is as follows: 1914. 1913. 1915. 1916. 1917. $4,485 • ials used in the operation ori9 o1u 7 r r5 me at52 $5T 8h1e 8 greatly ad$v5a,n 4c i6 ed cost of" steam lines and the higher wages paid substantially all classes of employees, although in many cases with less efficiency than in previous years, caused operating expenses to more than absorb the increase in operating revenues, resulting in a decrease in net operating revenue of $63,148. 'rho increased price per ton of fuel coal alone caused an increase in operating expenses during the year compared with the previous year of $144,144. The wage increases granted to organized labor added approximately $72,000 to expenses. Maintenance of way expenses increased $40,017. Cuts were widened from an 18-foot to a 30-foot roadbed on 11.8 miles of track and fills were likewise widened on 8.85 miles. Ballast was put under 49 miles of track during the year. Nino miles of new 80-lb. steel rail was laid in tho main track, releasing a like quantity of 60-1b. rail. 15,408 tie plates were applied on curves on the main lino. Embargoes.-Embartmes placed by other carriers on account of the congestion of freight at Eastern seaboard points adversely affected tho revenues of your company in varying degrees throughout the whole of the year, but especially so during the last four months of the year. when there was a substantial decrease in comparison with tno same period of the previous year. The effect of these embargoes Is especially reflected in our delivery of loaded cars to the N. Y. P. Sc N. RR. the principal outlet for our northbound traffic, which decreased from 21:509 loads during the year 1916 to 19,067 loads during the year 1917. Tonnage.-Work was discontinued by tho Government on the Cape) Lookout breakwater on Sept. 1 1917, causing a discontinuance of the movement of stone there of approximately 27,000 tons per month. Because of this and the effect of the embargoes previously mentioned, the numoer of tons of freight carried during the year decreased 13,608, or 3,6 of 1%. However, tho average distance each ton was hauled was 101.41, compared with an increase of 4.2%, while the number of tons carried 1 mile increased 9,422,723, or 3.7%, and that the average amount received from each ton hauled was $1 37 compared with $1 28 the previous year-an Increase of 9 cents, or 7%. Freight train revenue per train mile increased from $3 50 In 1916 to $3 65 in 1917. or 4.3%. The average number of tons per train mile was 269.41, compared with 266.56 for 1916-an increase of 1%. The average cost of repairs per locomotive and per car owned or leased compares as follows: 1917. 1916. 1916. 1917. 41 57 Locomotives $3,398 $2,134 Freight cars-Repairs__ 7.72 16 Passenger cars 520 do Reconstr. work_ 576 We applied at our shops during the year steel centre sills and improved draft gear to 322 box cars, 15 flat cars and 71 gondola cars of wooden frame construction. Since this work was started we have rebuilt 3:36 old flat cars, 827 old box cars and 71 old gondola cars of wooden frame construction, or a total of 1,234 cars, all of which have been reinforced with steel centre sills and improved draft gear; 318 old cars wore written off during the year and their book value, less salvage, charged to operating expenses. Collateral Notes.-A trust agreement with the Contra! Trust Co. of N. Y., trustee, was made dated April 11917. securing $1,000,000 3-year 6% collateral trust gold notes to be secured by $1,575,000 face value First Sc Refunding Mtge. 50-year gold bonds. These notes maturing April 1 1920, wore sold to provide funds for the purchase, construction and betterment of freight equipment and to retire $176,000 Raleigh & Southport By. Co.'s lst Gen. Mtge.6% bonds which matured on Oct. 11917.(V. 104, p. 1264, 1388, 1801.) The funded debt was reduced during the year 8255,721, as follows: R. & S. P. By. Co. 1st Gen. Mtge. bonds paid at maturity. $176,000; Equipment Trust notes, series "A," paid at maturity, 850.000, and series "B." paid at maturity, $2.600; Gen. Equip. Co. Trust notes, paid at maturity, $24.000; United Iron Works Co. Equipment Trust notes, paid at maturity, $3,121. Additions and Betterments.-We purchased during the year 750 Wheeling Sc Lake Erie gondola cars of wooden frame construction; 496 of those cars were rebuilt into box cars with steel underframes by the Mt. Vernon Car Mfg. Co. and American Car Sc Foundry Co., and on Dec. 31 71 additional had been rebuilt at your shops with steel underframe. Substantial progress is being made on the work of rebuilding the remainder of those cars purchased. Those going tnrough your shops are being rebuilt as gondola cars, wnile those rebuilt at the car works of the two companies above mentioned were converted into box cars. One 15-ton 8-wheel steam locomotive crane was purchased during the year. [Investment was increased $171,274 during the year after deducting a credit item of $107,4•16 on account of equipment.] 26 new industrial tracks were installed during the year, which it 14 estimated will yield us $90,000 additional revenue per annum. and 9 new industries were located at points where sido-track facilities were already available, from which it is estimated that $20,000 additional revenue will be received per annum. Government Control.-Since Dec. 28 1917 the officers of the Norfolk Southern have operated its railway linos under general orders issued by the Director-General of Railroads and by the Regional Director in charge of the operation of railroads in the Southern territory. CLASSIFICATION OF TONNAGE-STEAM DIVISION-Products ofForests. Nanufactures Misc. Mines. Cal.Year. Agricul. Animals. 486,604 241,127 1,005,604 571,131 1917 14,097 305,933 1,037,056 293,270 339,707 673,862 1916 277.955 16,254 171,402 336,818 1915 12,903 381,275 954,386 266,589 TRAFFIC STATISTICS-STEAM DIVISION-Average Miles 863. *Equipment1914. 1917. 1916.1915. 94 Locomotives 94 • 88 80 109 Passenger cars 100 114 116 3,271 Freight cars 3,635 3,255 3,329 Work, &c., cars 145 49 150 81 Traffic1,611,211 Passengers carried 1,625,641 1,356,990 1,532,061 PASS. carried one mile 47,771,930 46,358,816 39,526.925 41,932,048 2.200 cts. 2.272 cts. Reas. per pass. per mile 2.301 cts. 2.206 cts. 2.123,373 2,099.532 2,638,104 Number tons carried.. _ _ 2,624.496 Tons carried one mile_ _266,144,240 256,721,517 198,389.559 179,773,601 1.311 cts. 1.400 cts. 1.518 cts. Receipts per ton per mile 1.355 cts. 266.56 269.41 226.16 193.01 Avge. tons per train mile $4,732 Gross revenue per mile_ _ $5,417 $4,525 $5,815 6,752 7,288 91,116 73,932 10,214 4,440 61,117 64,239 740 639 3,347 2,483 19,181 24.250 160,935 205,622 2,196 7,124 82,062 93,878 19,785 14,504 230,237 218,506 18,189 19,834 219,871 278,629 13,472 13,244 225,179 302,803 4,237 10,093 125,164 154,593 1,116 1,403 14,265 13,107 def13.855 150,821 def120,49. 1,292,244 4,397 5,517 52,329 72,412 def2,299 def102 def16,400 18,036 * Equipment as above on Dec. 31 1917 includes 15 locomotives leased 12,829 2,354 and 341 cars in passenger, freight and company's service. The company 13,096 also owned 9 barges, 5 car floats and 1 tug. Equipment on hand Dec. 31 35,739 1917 (electric line): Cars owned or leased in passenger service, 39; others company's service, 1. def1.951 in freight service, 6; def1,349 (a) Norfolk & Southern Steam Division. 333 Calendar Interest, Balance, Other Operating Net (after def10,332 Income. Rents, &c. Sur. or Def. YearRevenue. Taxes). 2.642 1917 (863 m.)---$5,017,908 $1,389,991 $529,719 81,614,086 sur.3305,624 240 1916 (863 m.)_ 4,673,780 1,483,754 377,465 1,37:3,609 sur. 487,610 973,353 310,536 1,275,403 sur. 8,486 10,930 1915 (863 m.)...... 3,904,299 20,540 (h) Electric Division. 434 $2.904 sur. $34,059 $33,475 $3,488 5.143 1017 (45 m.}____ $282,005 2.982 sur. 17,901 19,489 Cr.1,394 265,392 98,972 1916 (45m. ____ 3,085 def. 4,011 Dr.2,993 2,067 231,048 1915 (45m. 140,119 (c) Combined Steam and Electric Divisions. 98,077 $1,616.989 $1,423,467 $533,206 sur.$339,683 m.)--$5,299,914 265,443 1917 i908 1,231,112 1916 908 m.)___ 4,939,172 1,503,243 :378,859 1,376.590 sur. 605,511 977,364 307,543 1,278,488 stir. 6,420 2,883,915 1915 908 m.)-- _ 4,135,347 SEPT. 141918.] THE CHRONICLE (d) John L. Roper Lumber Co. Cal. year 1917_ -$1,780,543 $7,698 $56,290 $62,518 sur. $1,469 Cal. year 1916_ 1,907,715 51,495 79,058 61,269 sur. 69,285 Yr. to June 30'16 1,982,297 134,072 33,938 123,817 sur. 44,193 BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31. 1916. 1917. 1917. 1916. Assets-Liabilities$ Road & equip_e_28,523,843 28,421,001 Capital stock_ _ ..16,000,000 16,000,000 Impr.lensed prop114,256 Funded debt (see Real est. not used "Ry. & Indus." 150,602 Section) in operation _ _ 148,533 20,401,800 19,630,400 Leased rail, &c_ _ _ 113,867 113,867 Traffic, &c., bals.. 103,682 100,162 Securities of underVouchers & wages. 488,801 432,621 lying & other cos 6,194,327 6,294,150 Notes payable for Inv. in Mill. cos__ 336,865 473,941 equip't purch'd_ 232,882 69,588 389,668 168,721 Miscellaneous acCash 7,520 Depos. with trus 7,418 counts payable_ 25,167 24,663 Materials & supp- 421,933 332,683 Due other roads 135,336 Notes receivable__ 285,218 3,109 Coupons due and Miscellaneous- -__ 395,278 425,369 66,735 unpaid 120,225 Unexting'd disc't_ 1,048,732 1,044,500 Accrued interest, Special deposits_ _ 120,225 289,657 66,160 301,610 rents, &c Uncompl't'd work, 18,894 33,918 Taxes accrued,&c. &c., orders_ ___ 173,103 741,900 Deferred & unadDeferred assets- 1,483,689 137,310 81,778 justed accounts_ Other deferrod,&c. 1,964,593 1,600,319 Surplus items 111,150 148,511 1095 1917-18. 1916-17. 1915-16. Ratio oper. exp. to gross (70.21) (63.90) (48.40) Net earnings $3,860,243 $1,922,146 53,517,027 Other income 76.835 12.386 6,633 Gross income $3.937,078 $1.934.532 $3.523,659 Int. on funded debt,&c_ $1,311.488 51.140.715 $978,244 Preferred dividend...-.b(9%)900.000 (6)600,000 (6)600.000 Common dividends (6)720,000 Balance, surplus $1.725,590 $193,817 a$1,225,415 1914-15. (47.61) $2,727.5411 $2,727,5411 $853.856 (6)600.009 (6)600,006 $673,684 a In 1915-16 the company paid on the common stock, in addition to the usual distributions in cash aggregating 6% for the year, dividends hi common stock amounting to $5,000,000 out of profit and loss, viz.: $2,000,000 paid Jan. 3 1916 and $3,000,000 June 30 1916, increasing the commis as per balance sheet from $10.000,000 to 515,000,000. b Includes three semi-annual dividends of 3% each on the pref. shares, viz.: 3% in cash paid Aug. 1 1917 and two dividends of 3% each declared payable in 6% 3-year warrants, one on Feb. 1 1918 and the.other Aug. 1 1918. c In former years taxes have been included in "general expenses." This year they are shown alone. GENERAL BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 1918. 1917. 1918. 1917. Assets- ' $ LiabilitiesCost road & equip.49,256,172 47,320,017 Preferred stock _ _10,000,000 10,000,000 Republic of Cuba Common stock._ _15,800,000 15,550,000 Total 39,753,952 38,506,189 39,753,952 38,506,189 Total 6% treas. bonds 1,493,100 1st M.bonds,5% -12,030,000 12,030,000 Mar.& Ind.Co.of Impr. AL equip. 5s_ 4,000,000 4,000,000 e Includes road, $24,772,679, and equipment, $3,727,959, less depreciaCuba stock_ ___ 147,805 179,805 3-year 5% notes__ 3,000,000 3,000,000 tion reserve, $464,757; balance, $3,263,202; and $487,962 general expendi- Camaguey & Nue. Trust equip. ctfs__ 3,158,000 3,574,00* tures.-T. 107. p. 803. RR.stk. pledged 2,692.700 2,692,700 Loans payable... _ _ 1,750,000 2,475,000 Adv. to Camag.& Traffic balances__ 234 54,500 Nuev. RR. for Cuba Railroad. Accts.&wages pay. 913,926 890,873 constr'n of PosMatured interest (Report for Fiscal Year ending June 30 1918.) tellello terminals 1,329,636 881,257 on funded debt_ 164,625 332,100 Material & supp_ - 1,701,049 1,675,529 Int. of fund. debt Pres. G. H. Whigham, Sept. 2, wrote in substance: 839,154 986,287 due July 11918_ 300,750 Results.-The gross earnings were $11,645,098 [contrasting with $6,452,- Cash A gts. & conductors 242,925 171,357 Notes payable,due 108 in year 1916-171; the not earnings after deducting taxes were $3,860,- Cos. & individuals 278,795 256,529 June 1 1919_ _ _ _ 600,000 243, while the gross income was $3,937,078 [as against $1,922,146 in 1916- Traffic balances 400,961 240,154 Reserve for taxes_ 220,322 171. The operating expenses were heavily increased by the prevailing Compania Cubans Rep.of Cuba,advat1,974,438 high price of-materials and supplies and the increased cost of labor. Coal, Accr.int. Republic 1,586,360 Scrip div. warets_ b600,000 which formerly cost $4 50 per ton, now costs $15 per ton. Fuel for loco25,944 Cuba treas. bds. The Cuba Co_ 435,000 motives cost $1,359,858, as compared with $554,180 tho previous year. of Cuba_ 360,977 Accrued items_ _ __ 105,680 127,566 Depreciation.-Charges amounting to $790,956 for depreciation of prop- Govern't Advance paym'ts _ 7,431 Deprec'n reserve__ 1,090,276 333,756 erty have been made against operation during the year. The reserve for Expend. acct. of For traffic services this purpose now amounts to $1,090,276, while the value at which the revolution dam.. 506,333 207,731 in revolution, to Marino & Industrial Co.'s capital stock is carried in your balance sheet Deferred items_ _ _ 2,520 66,358 be adjusted _ _ _ _ 307,382 360,713 has been reduced by $32,000. Deferred items__ 47,510 71,903 Taxes.-During the year $343,343 has been charged against operation to Profit & loss surp.x 4,005,310 2,245,719 actually paid during taxes the amount of year and to create a cover the reserve, which now stands at $220,322 in your balance sheet. Total 60,503,454 55,046,133 Total 60,503,454 55,046,133 Rates Increased 20%.-I-To offset the increased cost of operating in Cuba, the Railroad Commission granted an increase in passenger and freight rates a Cuban Government advances aga nst services to be rendered. See text. of 20%, effective Dec. 1 1917. The increase in freight rates did not apply b Includes 6% 3-year dividend warrants, viz.: $300,000 issued Feb. 1 to foodstuffs and certain other commodities. and 5300.000 to be issued Aug. 1 1918. See text. Repairs.-Most of the damage done to the railroad during the revolu- 1918 x After adding $54,000 third installment of subsidy on Trinidad branch, tion has been permanently repaired. Some of the largo steel bridges and but deducting $300,000 pref. div. payable Aug. 31 1918, and $20,000 only been provisionally have structures repaired other or replaced. All of the equipment has been repaired. The cost to the extent of $506,332 is charged to establish reserve for loss and damage claims.-V. 107, p. 401. carried in suspense, pending the decision of the Government of Cuba as to International Mercantile Marine Co., New York. their willingness to pay for the damage. Improvements.-The work of track and other improvements has been (Report for Fiscal Year ending Dec. 311917.) carried on vigorously. Nine now passing tracks were built and 18 were extended, while 16 new business tracks were built and 2 extended; altoThe report dated Sept. 3 1918 says in substance: gother, 12.262 miles of side tracks were built. In the main line 21.2 miles -All Results the Company's Steamers Requisitioned.-The combined income of track have been relaid with 75-1b. rails and 11 miles were rock ballasted. account for the year 1917 shows a surplus $15,475.986, after meeting all 180,379 ties were renewed, representing 8.64% of all ties in the track. fixed charges and operating expenses, inofwhich latter are included all Thirty bridges, aggregating 758 feet in length, were replaced with perma- charges for repairs, maintenance overhauls, as compared with a surplus nent work, either steel, masonry, concrete or filling, while 100 bridges, of $25,946,650 for the year 1916,and a decrease of $10.470.664. The decrease aggregating 7,259 feet, were replaced with native hardwood. The new Is due both to the fact that the earnings for 1916 were exceptionally large, turntable, with 26 round-house pits and radial tracks, was completed at and to the requisitioning of all of the company's steamers: the Camaguey shops. There were built 4 standard stations, 24 provisional British steamers by the British Government in April 1917. the American stations, 15 section houses, 3 freight houses, &c. Additions to the equip- steamers by the U. S. Government in Oct. 1917, and the two Belgian mont include 8 cars for passenger service, 183 freight cars, etc. steamers by that Government as of 1916. There has also been a very -Good progress Lines. Trinidad has been made on the construction material increase in taxation, both here and abroad. . New of the Trinidad Linos, which are now complete, with the exception of a The result of operating the company and its subsidiary companies, inshort gap 3 miles in length around the Agabama Gorge, where 3 largo cluding Frederick Leyland & Co., Ltd. (American, Star. White Star. bridges, aggregating 1,420 feet in length, are nearing completion. The Atlantic Transport, Dominion and Leyland lines), Red during the year 1917 construction hero is heavier than at any other portion of the line, but it Ls was as follows (compare V. 106, P. 2454): Trinidad will be open for traffic by November. The expected that the whole line Lines to date amounts to $3,094,739, Gross earnings (after providing for British excess profits duty). total expenditure on the also miscellaneous earnings and insurance fund surplus for the of which $1,025,623 has been expended during the past fiscal year. The year and proportion of profits payable to vendor ofsteamship_$60,027,267 construction of the Santa Cruz Branch has been suspended for the present Deduct-Gross operating and general expenses, incl. U. S. inon account of the shortage of labor and the difficulty of obtaining materials. come tax and excess profits tax and British income tax, also New Stock.-Your directors on July 25 1917 authorized the issue and sale interest debenture on bonds of subsidiary companies of 2,500 par Company shares at of common stock, increasing 41,188.3711 to the Cuba the amount outstanding to $15,800,000. Net earnings, before providing for interest on I. M. M. Co. Camaguey & Nuevitas RR.-The net earnings of this company, whose enbonds and depreciation steamers on 518.838.88$ tire stock is owned by the Cuba RR. Co., for the year ended June 30 1918 on I. M. M. Co. bonds 2,362.841 amounted to $295,737. Many improvements have been carried out since Interest 4,304.505 your purchase of it in November, 1915. The 45 miles of old track have been Depreciation on steamers relaid with heavier rail, except 5 miles which will also be relaid in the immeNet result for year 1917 $12.171,542 diate future. During the past year 18 miles of track have been rock balThe foregoing statement represents earnings of steamers direct'y oplasted and a largo percentage of ties have been renewed. Thirty-one bridges, aggregating 452 feet in length, have been replaced with native erated by the International Mercantile Marine Co., together with earnhardwood, while 27 bridges and culverts, aggregating 960 feet in length, ings of the subsidiary companies (largely British), of which the entire issues of capital stock are owned by the International Mercantile Marine have been replaced with either steel, masonry, concrete or filling. The line has been extended 5 kilometers from the old port of Nuovitas Co., except Frederick Leyland & Co., Ltd., of which company about 42% to Pastelillo, whore a deep water terminal of large capacity has been con- of the preferred shares and 98% of the common shares are owned by the structed. Hero 4 large sugar warghouses have been built and tanks pro- International Mercantile Marine Co. • Your company can secure the earnings of the British companies (which vided for the storage of 3,000,000 gallons of molasses, while buildings have been erected for custom house, freight house, restaurant and for the com- constitute a large majority of the totals shown above) only through the pany's employees. The total expenditure on the Pastelillo terminal to declaration of dividends. Of the earnings shown, the amount actually received by the company is date amounts to $1,758,505, of Which $557,150 during the past year. Loan from Government.-The Government of the Republic of Cuba, in represented by: (1) Earnings of steamers directly operated by it; (2) diviorder to assist the company to carry out the various improvement works dends from subsidiary companies (partly out of 1916 earnings), viz.: outlined above, has generously advanced a further sum of 52,000,000 in addition to the $1,000,000 advanced under the decree of April 19 1917. Actual Income of Internat. Merc. Marine Co. in 1917 from Abov (Sources. Of this sum $500,090 was received in cash and the balance, $1,500,000, In Totel not income of the company from these sources was $15,923,521 Government of Cuba 6% Treasury bonds. These advances aro to be re- Deduct-I. M. M.Co. bond interest 2.362,841 paid by services to be rendered by the company from April 10 1917. Net earnings, before providing for deprecia ion on steamships Preferred Dividend.-The half-yearly dividends of 3% declared on the directly owned by I. M. M. Co preferred stock, payable Feb. 1 1918 and Aug. 1 1918, were made payable in $13,560,680 3-year warrants carrying 6% interest, because of the difficulty of selling Deduct-Depreciation on steamships directly owned 660,405 securities under the present financial conditions, on account of the war. Balance While the 401.) V. p. 601: 107, (V. 106, p. 512.90.275 improvements under conSinking Fund for 1st Mtge. & Collat. Trust Bonds.-The sum of struction are nearly complete, there will nevertheless be considerable expenditures require i from time to time, and it is therefore necessary that was paid into the sinking fund on Oct. 1 1917. and 6% bonds of5400.000 the face the company should conserve its cash resources as far as possible in order value of $439,000 were purchased and canceled, leaving a cash balance of $512. The total amount of 6% bonds outstanding is n that it may meet those expenditures when they arise. 539.061.000. Debenture Bonds of Constituent Companies.-The public held on Dec. 31 Political Conditions.-Peace and quiet have prevailed throughout Cuba. $10,230,299 a.s compared with $10,879.714 on Dec. 31 1916. OPERATIONS AND FISCAL RESULTS FOR YEARS ENDING JUNE 30. 1917 Dividends.-Since Jan. 1 1917 dividends have been paid on the pref. 1017-18. 1916-17. Gross Earningsstock, as follows: (a) April 14 1917. 3% semi-ann.: (b) Aug. 1 1917. 3% 1915-16. 1914-15. $3,181,265 $2,039,227 $2,131.958 $1,673.634 Passenger (c) Dec. 31 1917, 10% account of unpaid back dividends; (d) 179,290 109,230 Mail • 129,590 Feb. 1 1918, 3% semi-ann.; (e) May 3 1918. 5% accoun of unpaid back 123,331 semi-ann.•. 357,625 273,742 Express and baggage_ _ _ 252,668 183,650 dividends; (.1) Aug. 1 1918. 3% semi-ann. 6,118,183 2,883,007 Freight This leaves a balance of 67% unpaid back dividends on Aug. 11918. 3,442,490 2,583,321 208,937 147,355 Car kilomoterage Insurance Fund.-The insurance department shows net profits for the 89,274 70,141 998,554 698,471 Hire of equipment 434,009 295.631 year of $525,047, as follows: Grass premiums paid into the fund,$2,467,157; 335,281 193,848 Antilla terminals 203.732 183.921 interest received, $44,001; total, Deduct: (a) Lay-up and 265,962 Miscellaneous 107,227 131,976 93.085 cancellation returns, 5120.079; (b) $2.511,158. loss. es $391.791; (c) premiums paid for insurance with outside underwriters, $1.382.046: (a) expenses and taxes, $11,645,098 86,452,108 46,815,697 .$5,206,714 $77_,666; (e) difference in exchange. $14.526: balance, profit, $525.047. Total Operating ExpensesU. S. Liberty Loans.-We have subscribed to the Liberty Loan bonds as Maint. way St structures $2,017,925 $1,112,725 $656,971 $548,218 follows: (1) First Loan-Subscription, $2,000,000: allotted $600,000, all 1,313,335 758,703 Maint. of equipment _ 606,193 355,17o later disposed of at par and int. (2) Second Loan-Subscription,$3.000,000: 3,482,714 2,073,359 Conducting transport'n_ 1,569,883 1,218,958 allotment, $1,800,000. (3) Third Loan-Subscription, $1.500.000, with 362,9801 356,626 General expenses 233,106 210,06i allotment in full. All of the Second and Third Loan bonds are held in Taxes the treasury of your company or its subsidiaries. 8f A: 3 54 53 ° 228,550 Antilla terminals 232,517 U. S. Debt Certificates.-We invested in $2,000,000 U. S. 4% certificates 145.867 of indebtedness issued Jan. 2 1918 and used the same in the settlement of $7,784,855 $4,529,962 $3,298,670 $2,479,174 income and excess profits taxes due June 15 1918. Tote 1096 THE CHRONICLE Foreign War Loans.-In 1917 your British subsidiary companies invested very substantial sums in British War Loans, and the White Star-Dominion line subscribed to *100.000 of the Canadian Victory Loan of Dec. 1 1917. Holland-America Line Shares.-In Dec. 1917 the Atlantic Transport Co. of W. Va. sold on satisfactory terms its entire interest in the shares of the Holland-America line. The Oceanic Steam Navigation Co., Ltd., still retains its approximate interest in the outstanding stock. General.-We regret to have to record the loss during the year of a number of valuable steamers and the sacrifice of many valuable employees through attack by enemy submarines. The difficulties of maintaining your steamers in the highest state of efficiency, owing to the exigencies of the war, have continued to increase, but everything possible has been done in this important direction and all the steamers are in a satisfactory working condition. The costs of operating also increased beyond all expectation and continue to increase. Cash Assets.-On Dec. 31 1917 the current assets of your company and the constituent companies which it entirely owns, incl. the following items: Total. Int.Co.,&c. Leyland Co. $25,129,937 $22,522,397 $47,652,334 Marketable stock and bonds 14,056,248 15,065,088 29,121,336 Cash $39,186,185 $37,587,485 $76,773,670 Total of above items Deduct-Amount payable for taxes and excess profits duty proceeds of British S11,324.988: accrued to Dec. 31 1917, steamers lost or sold, in replacement of which other vessels must ultimately be secured, in order to adequately maintain your services at their pro-war standard (approx.), $34,350,000 45,674,988 $31,098,682 Balance, including working capital The report is signed by 1'. A. S. Franklin, President, and Harold A. Sanderson, Chairman of the Board.] CAPITAL STOCK, .1c., OF SUB. COS. AND OWNERSHIP BY CO. NAMED. (1) Int. Mere. Marine Co. Ord. Stock. Share Lien CO.Pref. Stock. Ownership. 100% Belgian-Amer. Nay. Co_ __fr.13,845,000 100% Atl. Transp. Co.(W.Va.)._ _ $3,000,000 100% Internat. Nay.Co.,Ltd.(Gt.B.) £700,000 £25,000,000 (2) Int. Nay. Co., Ltd.£1,414,350 141J6% ord. Fred. Leyland & Co., Ltd_ _ _ E1,200,000 198.7% pref. 100% Oceanic Steam Nay. Co.,Ltd. 3,750,000 100% 456,920 Nay_ Steam Atl. Nor. & Brit. 100% Atl. Trans. Co.,Ltd.(Gt.B.)_ 1,000,000 (3) Ocean. St. Nay. Co., Ltd.150,000 120% ord'Y, 50,000 Geo. Thompson & Ordinary_ 1 8% pref. Co., Ltd., 40% 50,000 (Great Britain) tManagem't 195,375 144.2% ord., 195,375 Shaw,Savill & Alb. Co., Ltd_ 2% pref. 10% II01.-Am. L.(Holland) guilders15,000,000 (4) Atlantic Trans. Co.(W. Va.)16.5% N.Y.Shipbldg. Corp.(no par)200,000shs. COMBINED EARNINGS OF THE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES. 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917. Calendar YearsGross earns., after providing for British ex$41,604,208 $60,602,010 $51,056,579 $43,378,527 cess profits duty 2,242,029 4,307,588 9,514,104 Miscellaneous earnings_ 9,541,546 $51,145,754 $70,116,114 $55,364.167 $45,620,556 Total earnings Oper. & gen. expenses, includ. misc. interest_ 32,871,452 40.471,441 34,217,230 38,700,414 $18,274,302 $29,644,673 $21,146,937 $6,920,142 Net earnings 3,613,113 3,805,910 3,608,023 2,798,317 Fixed charges Profit before deprec'n.$15,475,985 $25,946,650 $17,341.027 $3,307,029 997 24,686,172 Previous surplus $40,162,157 Total Deduct-Depreciation _ _ 3,722,477 Miscell. adjustments_ Pref. diva. (text)_(19%)9,827,845 $47.863,703 23,134,501 43.030 $24,686,172 Surp. as of bal. sheet_$26,611,836 The foregoing includes the earnings from operations, viz.: American, Red Star, White Star, Atlantic Transport and Dominion Lines, together with dividends received from the Leyland Co. and other partly owned companies. * ThLs is tne surplus brought forward from Dec. 311913. CONSOL. BALANCE SHEET DEC. 31 (Including Constituent Companies). [American, Red Star, White Star, Atlantic Transport and Dominion Lines.] 1915. 1916. 1917. $ $ $ Assets143,220,617 142.528,872 171,067,052 *Cost of properties Investments in11,965,177 11,965.177 11,965,177 Frederick Leyland & Co., Ltd_ _ 2,973,043 3,732,618 3,506,369 Other investments 5,607,025 12,117,860 14,056,248 Cash on hand, &c 7.766,651 30,195,194 18,379,489 Accounts, &c., receivable 194,000 Bills receivable and loans 378.850 434,331 295,836 Agency balances 25,129.937 17,907,363 10,746,998 Marketable stocks and bonds 892.248 1,025.991 1.068,879 Inventories 2,905,413 2,707,537 1,192,141 Deferred charges Wm.. 107. business. The final deliveries of munitions were made from the Montreal and Richmond plants in July and August 1917. and the work of restoring these plants for locomotive manufacturing was practically completed during October 1917. Since then all our plants have been engaged exclusively on locomotive production. The cost of restoring the Richmond and Montreal plants has been charged to a reserve created out of previous years' profits. Taxes.-The deduction of *4.018,951 for taxes fully provides for all income and war profits taxes computed in accordance with the existing laws of the United States and Canada, and also $1,400,000 for anticipated increases in the U. S. war income and excess profits taxes for the six months ended June 30 1918, which may become effective as of Jan. 1 1918 under the now war revenue law now pending. Depreciation.-In arriving at the net profits for the year, there has been included with manufacturing expenses and deducted from earnings, the sum of $1,554,613 as the regular yearly charge for depreciation on all classes of property. The drawings and patterns account has also been written down upon the books to $1 bya charge of $981,192, which is also included under manufacturing expenses and deducted from earnings. Additions, &c.-During the year there was expended and charged against the reserve for additions and betterments created out of previous years earnings, $3,131,249, which included the purchase of a steel casting plant at Chester, Pa., referred to last year (V 105, P. 906); also the cost of additions and improvements to the several locomotive plants of the company, consisting of new buildings, extensions, now machinery, and rearrangements of existing machinery, all with a view to a bettor balancing of the manufacturing departments and increasing their capacity and efficiency. In June 1918 we also bought the former plant of the Kline Motor Car Corporation at Richmond, Va., and are equipping it for the manufacture of important locomotive specialties and accessories heretofore largely purchased from other manufacturers. Sale of Providence Automobile Plant.-The company sold during the year to the United States Rubber Co., the plant at Providence, It. I., formerly used for the manufacture of automobiles, and subsequently as a fuse-loading plant, and sold to tno Amoskeag Mfg. Co. the old locomotive plant at Manchester, N. II. Both plants had been previously dismantled and their value written down to a small amount on our books. Government Contracts.-As was noted in the six months' statement as of Dec. 31 1917 (V. 106, p. 703), the management with the aid of the U. S. Government made an adjustment of tho contract made in July 1917 with the Russian Government for 250 locomotives. During September and October 1917 the company completed a contract with our Government for 150 locomotives to be used in Prance for tno transportation to the front of our troops and supplies. Under contract date of April 30 1918, this company received from the U. S. Railfoad Administration, for the account of the railroads operated by it, an order for 800 locomotives of the Administration's standardized designs. The locomotives of this order are now in progress of manufacture and a number have been delivered. The standardizing of locomotive design for domestic railroads should be a substantial factor in maximum production. The plants of all the locomotive builders of this country will be taxed to their maximum capacity during the war and probably for some time thereafter, to supply the requirements of the railroads operated by the United States Railroad Administration, industrial plants engaged in manufacturing war essentials, and to meet the demands of our Government and its Allies for foreign service. Adverse Conditions.-A scarcity and a general unrest of both skilled and unskilled labor, notwithstanding frequent increases of wages, the severe weather conditions of last winter, the then congestion of rail traffic with consequent delays in obtaining materials, and the shortage of fuel, affected the production for the year. Inventories.-The amount of money in inventories of materials and supplies on hand and for work in progress as of June 30 1918 aggregated $25.411,835, as compared with about 811,000.000, our previous record prior to the war. This very largo increase is duo to the higher costs of materials and supplies, the necessity for having on hand a larger stock because of the uncertainty of obtaining promptly materials and supplies as they are required, and to the great increase in cost of all labor employed. Net Current Assets.-It will be noted from the balance sheet that current assets exceeded current liabilities Juno 30 1918 by *26,300.675. Red Cross.-The company contributed during the year to the American Red Cross War Fund $100.000 in Liberty Loan bonds. Unfilled Orders.-The amount of unfilled locomotive orders on the books on Juno 30 1918 was $74.736,543, as compared with 377.620,449 in 1917. RESULTS FOR YEARS ENDING JUNE 30 (Incl. Montreal Locomotives) 1914-15. 1915-16. 1916-17. 1917-18. Gross earnings $80,588,071 $82,213,845 $59,316.016 $9,303,298 Mfg., maint. & admin. 70,358,566 72,614,654 47,450,5821 10,445,900 expenses & deproc'n 795,0001 2a205,319 U.S.& Can. tax on prof. 4,018.951 Net earnings $6,210,554 $7,393,872 $11,070,4341oss$1142602 Int. on bonds of constit. 301,005 349.378 192,192 299,417 cos.,coupon notes,&c_ Available for dividend $5,911,137 87.201,680 $10,769,429loss$1491980 1,750,000 1,750,000 1,750,000 Div. on pref. stock(7%) 1,750,000 1,250,000 Div. on corn. stock(5%) 1,250,000 Special Red Cross div. 250,000 common stock(1%). Bal., sur. or def___sur.$2,911,137 sr$3,951,680 sr$9,019,429df$3,241.980 3,000,000 2,000,000 Res. for add'ns & bett'ts 1,000,000 sur.$1.911,137541,951,680 sr$6,019.429df$3,241.980 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. (Incl. American Locomotive Co. and Montreal Locomotive Works, Ltd.) 1918. 1917. 1917. 1918. LiabilUiesAssets230,630,399 204,288,403 221,007,291 Cost of property, Total Common stock...25,000,000 25,000,000 Liabilitiesless depr. res've.44,773,481 47,138,127 Preferred stock.._25,000,000 25,000,000 51,725,500 51,725,500 51,725,721 Preferred stock_a 908,328 Bonds constit.coss 1,957,000 1,957,000 owned._ 643,453 49,872,000 49,872,000 49,872,110 Securities Common stock_b 1,330,000 2,709,397 4,710,572 Gold coupon notes Cash Capital stock of British & North AtLoans payable... 0,000,000 1,000,000 12,025,332 Acc'ts receivable.116,590,892 243 243 243 Ltd lantic Steam Nay. Co.. bds_ L. Lib. Subs. 1,279,000 510,800 I _ receivable_ Bills 1st M.& Collat. Trust 6% bonds- _ _ 39,061,000 39,497,C100 Accounts payable_ 6,459,126 4,424,079 bda.1917 ..7,-6-31066 Lib.Loan 5% 1st M.sinking fund bonds 2,897 Unclaimed int.,&o. 5,098 by subscribed 52,594,000 bonds 54 % Mtge. & Collat. Trust Prof.div.pay July. . 437,500 437,500 employees, less Debenture bonds of constituent com497,388 Com.div.pay.July. 312,500 install. paym'ts. 749,516 312,500 10,230,299 10,879,714 11,466,564 Empl. panies held by public do (Red Cross) sub.for Can. 250,000 378,812 365,156 351,329 Loans on mortgage 20,981 Acced exp. Includ. Victory bonds 213.830 2,045.635 3.653 Loans, bills payable, &c U.S & Canadian U.S. Lib. bonds__ 503,250 11,503,305 13,152,696 34,381,621 payable Accounts war, &o., taxes_ 4,899,699 2,719,684 589,684 Mat'l & supplies_11,637,472 7,306,337 203,036 711,647 Agency balances 3,959 Rester add'ns,&o. 1,591,348 3,722,597 4,836 5,393,503 Accrued interest__ 619.313 783,924 Interest accrued Res. for restorat'n Contract work in 992.106 2,109,809 2,547,741 liabilities Reserve for of munt'n plants course of constr_13,649,148 11,169,751 1,540,356 5,285.423 11,275,980 Miscellaneous reserves &e., conting_ 1,507,706 2,556,929 Locomotives and 3,846,706 996,814 Deferred credits 120,387 Adv.pay.on contr., 299,310 in stock__ 125,215 parts _.._ 525,047 Insurance fund 226,243 Res've for 136,902 Inneer. charges. Deferred 1,551,765 Preferred stock dividend demnities, &o__ 477,656 26,611,836 24,686,172 14,548,128 Surplus Profit and loss_ _17,828,507 15,917,369 230,630.399 204,288.403 221,007,291 Total Total 91.544,543 84,106,423 91,544,543 84,106,423 Total * Bonds of constituent companies in 1918 include $432,000 Richmond * Combined undertakings and their properties at cost to the I. M. M.Co. & Machine Works, $1,500,000 Locomotive & Machine Co. of in bonds, stocks and cash. a After deducting *8,274,500 in treasury; divi- Locomotive dends unpaid since Dec. 1 1902; accumulated dividends unpaid, 72%. Montreal, Ltd., and Henrico Iron Works Corp., $25,000.-V. 107, p. 907. b After deducting $10,128,000 in treasury.-V. 107, p. 909. Texas Company, Houston, Texas. Compare report of Oceanic Steam Navigation Co., Ltd. (White Star line), for year 1917 in V. 106, p. 2553.-V. 107, p. 909, 185. Balance (Report for Fiscal Year ending June 30 1918.) American Locomotive Co., New York. (17th Annual Report-Year ended June 30 1918.) Pres. Andrew Fletcher, Aug. 31, wrote in substance: Results.-The profits for the year were $9.930,088, from which there has been deducted $4,018.951 reserved for income and war taxes, leaving dividend a balance available of $5.911,137. After payment of the usual 7% of $1,750,000 on the pref. stock, and dirs. on the corn. stock aggregating of out which $2,911,137, surplus of a remained there $1,250.000, or 5%, there was created a reserve of $1,000.000 for additions and betterments. surplus. The remaining profit of $1.911,137 VMS added to the accumulated The net profits for tne year. amounting to $9.930.088. before deduction the reof taxes, includes $893,812 obtained from the munitions business; maining profit of $9,036,277 being derived from the regular locomotiva 1917-18. 1916-17. 1915-16. Income Account1914-15. $80,260,634 $54,339,050 $37.708,382 $26,391,745 Gross earnings Oper. exp.. taxes, &c_.. 45,387,231 31,431,126 21,961,649 18,367,053 Net earnings $34,873,403 $22,907,924 $15,746,733 $8,024,692 DeductSink. fund & depr. acc't_ $5,297,988 $2,047,217 $1,647,315 $1,338.900 136,180 125,298 Prov.for bad.&c.,acc'ts_ 200,557 292,465 7,468.185 1.000,000 Provision for taxes _ Replac't of marine equip 1,340,940 6,243,750 4,532,500 Dividends 3,350 000 3,000,000 (10%) Per cent of dividends(10%) (10%) (16%) Total deductions..-_$20,477.161 $7,715,897 $5.197,871 $4,631,365 $14,392,242 $15,192,027 $10,548,862 $3,393,327 Balance to surplus THE CHRONICLE SEPT. 14 1918.1 BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. 1918. 1918. 1917. Assets$ Plant account*. 70,900,497 Other investm'ts 2,011,732 Storehouse supp 6,420,294 Stocks of oil, crude,refin.,&c 53,119,354 282,902 Unexpled insur. Sub. co.'s stocks 20,881,627 792,507 Bonds & mtges_ Bills & acc'ts rec 15,238,856 Adv.to sub. cos. 12,571,260 Contract adv'e's 1,127,817 Cash on hand__ 8,244,629 Total Liabilities$ 37,865,537 Capital stock__ 1,740,843 6% debentures_ 1,702,656 Acc'ts&bilis pay Prov. for doubt40,178,773 ful acc'ts me_ 225,020 Insur. res've f'd. 19,056,389 Res. for replac't 2,696,657 of mar. equip. 11,018,398 Prov'n for taxes. 22,684,944 do int. on deb. 758,047 S.F.& depr.acc't 6,657,389 Surplus 191,591,477 144,584,652 Total 1917. $ $ 69,375,000 55,500,000 16,058,000 16,386,000 10,797,480 14,590,070 300,000 500,000 300,000 500,000 1,340,940 8,825,058 1,356,873 481,740 491,580 29,245,830 15,189,940 54,667,430 40,270,189 191,591,477 144,584,652 * Investments in real estate, leases, tankage, refineries, ships, cars, terminals, distributing stations, natural gas wells and equip.-V.106, p. 1692. Cosden & Co. (Delaware) and Subsidiary Companies. (Report for Half-Year ended June 30 1918.) President J. S. Qosden says in substance: The extensive additions and improvements which were begun more than a year ago are about completed, and under present conditions the earnings for the next six months should be materially increased. The total sales of the Refining Company for the month of June 1q18 were $2,521,104, as compared with $1,545,807 for June 1917,and there is no reason why the present rate of sales should not be maintained. I consider our earnings for the past six months very satisfactory, especially when ono takes into consideration that the cost of labor ha.s increased approximately 50% and all materials used in the manufacture of petroleum products have advanced from 100 to 300_%; also that during the greater part of the winter months it was hnpossible to operate our business in a satisfactory manner, owing to the congested condition of the railroads, which was caused by the extremely cold weather. The future of our company was never more promising and by Jan. 1 1919 we have every reason to believe that the company will be practically free of debt except its bonds. [The balance sheet shows simply "earnings six months to June 30 1918, $3.819,171, less dividends, $1,759,138," which would leave a balance of $2,060,033. No statement is made as to what provision has been made for war taxes, other than the item carried in the balance sheet among current liabilities, which reads, "Accrued interest and taxes; including estimated Federal taxes, $495,710." The net earnings for the 6 months ending June 30 1917 were reported as $5,025,000, after deducting all expenses, depreciation and taxes (excluding the possible war taxes), and bond interest amounting to about $345.000.-Ed.1 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS AT JUNE 30 1918. Assets (Aggregating $52,280,641). Oil lands, leases, refineries, pipe lines, &c., $44,789,648; less reserve for depletion of oil lands, and depreciation of plant and equipment,$4,041,2231I40,748,425 te cos. at book value, $2,769,661; adInvestments in affiliate 2,805,165 vances to same, $35,504 66,734 Sinking fund investments, cash, accrued interest, &c., of bonds (In addition the trustees have acquired $1,557,500 which are deducted, per contra.) 2,800,330 Materials and supplies,for construction and operations 428,100 Prepaid insurance and deferred expenses Bond discount and expenses (less proportion written off) 321,905 Items in suspense 250,555 1,894,127 Crude and refined oils Notes and accounts receivable, after providing for doubtful items 2,256,229 U. S. Liberty bonds, including amounts due by employees__ 415,070 288,002 Cash in banks and on hand Capital Stock, Liabilities, &c. (Aggregating $52,280,641). Pref. stock, 7% cumulative convertible, par $5 a share; auth., $7,000,000; outstanding $3,481,110 Common stock, par 35; auth., $25,000,000; outstanding 17,572,095 Outstanding shares of subsidiary cos. at book value 75,223 15-year 6% sinking fund convertible gold bonds of Cosden & Co. (Delaware), due 1932, $10,123,500; less in sinking fund, $620.000, and in treasury, $46,000 9,457.500 First Mtge.6% cony. gold 13onds of Cosden & Co. (Okla.), due 869,000 026, $1,806,500; less redeemed through sink. fd. $937,500_ _ _ 380,000 3-yr. 6% cony, gold notes of Cosden Oil & Gas Co:, due 1919_ _ 1,396,601 Serial car-purchase notes producing for obligations properties Purchase money 66,958 156 Due to affiliated companies Notes payable to bankers, $1,970,000; to others, $595,082_ _ _ _ 2,565,082 acceptances discounted,1740,000 2,223,221 Accounts payable,$1,483,221; Accrued int. and taxes, incl. estimated Federal taxes, $495,710; pref. dividend accrued, $20,306 516,016 Surplus: Balance Dec. 311917, $11,617,646; earnings 6 MOi. to June 30 1918. 33,810,171-315,436,817;less divs., 31,759,138 13,677.673 -V. 107, p. 84. Crex Carpet Co., New York. (Report for Fiscal Year ending June 30 1918.) Pres. Myron W.Robinson,N.Y.,Sept. 10, wrote in subst.: The policy of curtailment in manufacture and of reduction in the extraordinary large stock of goods on hand July 1 1917 adopted on account of the general depression in business, together with a large increase in sales during the year, resulted in a very considerable decrease in the inventory as of June 30 1918. This liquidation of the manufactured stock on hand at the beginning of the fiscal year, together with substantial increase in earnings, made it possible for the company to resume dividends during the past year, paying 2% on Dec. 15 1917, and the regular rate of 3% on Juno 15 1918. The conversion of a number of small-sized looms not required in the manufacture of the regular lino of goods has enabled the company to take up the manufacture of cotton dude for the U. S. Government, which is now being made at the rate of about 3,000 yards a day. The directors have made liberal provision for depreciation and for contingencies of all kinds and the accompanying balance sheet shows the company to be in an exceptionally strong position. The business for July and August 1918 has been more than double that of the corresponding months of 1917, and we feel most hopeful of a continued increase during the current fiscal year, INCOME ACCOUNT. 12 Mos. to 18 Mos. to -Years end. Dec. 31J'ne 30'18. June 30'17 1915. 1914. $733,008 Manufacturing profits_ _ _ $530,942 $366,193 $291,689 338,519 Exp.-Sell., adm. & gen. 231,068 197,331 250,238 $299,874 $394,489 $94,358 Net earnings $115,955 Extraordinary expense 252 2,406 84,542 104,533 57,214 Deprec'n charges, &c_ ___ 53,670 $195,341 $309,947 year__ _ for surplus $36,892 Net $59,878 (5)150,000 Dividends (3%)90,000 Balance,sur. or clef- --suL$45,341sur.$309,947 sur.336,892 def.$30,122 BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30. Liabilities1917. 1918. 1918. Assets1917. *$2,416,116 $2,429,898 Capital stock __ - _$3,000,000 $3,000,000 Property 200,000 Notes payable Pats.,goodwill,&e. 200,000 100,000 5,150 Accounts payable_ 5,150 19,123 Investments 42,604 76,605 Unpaid pay-roil.. 241,874 6,170 Cash Div. 271,366 acc't (bal.)-592 Notes & accts. rec. 466,455 497 Res've for Fed. InDue from Prairie come taxes, &c.. 58,705 20,000 52,229 Grass Fur. Co 9,378 Depree'n reserve__ 177,724 Manufact'd prod138,790 575,417 Contingent reserve 22,500 279,672 ucts (cost) 22,500 Grass, &c., res'ves 52,009 Material and sup33,587 512,642 Profit and loss_ ___ 827,769 435,874 plies(cost) 782,428 24,250 Liberty bonds_ 4,267 -_ Due from employ Total $4,125,887 $4,129,784 Total $4,125,887 $4,129,784 1097 Stutz Motor Car Co. of America, Inc. (Report for Half-Year ending June 30 1918.) 1918. 1917. 1918. 1917. $1,935,957 $2,489,621 Net ptof.for 6 mos. $398,066 3621.775 1,511,704 1,843,456 Previous balance_ 3,222,425 2,439,022 Gross profits... $424,253 $646,165 $3,620,491 $3,060,797 Selling, adminis. & Dividends paid _ _1 x281,250 187,500 gen. expenses__ 35,375 50,317 5 1(33.75) ($2.50) War chest 12,000 Net earnings_ _ _ $388,878 $595,848 War taxes for preInt. & disc. earned 9,188 25,927 vious year 380,207 Net prof.for 6 mos. $398,066 $621,775 Balance surplus $2,947,034 $2,873,297 Net sales Cost of manufac x Incl. three quarterly dividends of$1 25 each. Compare V 107, p. 1009. BALANCE SHEETS JUNE 30 1918 AND DEC. 31 1917. June 3018.Dec. 31'17. Assets3 Land & buildings_ 309,177 262,675 Mach'y & fixtures 216,532 183,658 Office furn. & fixt_ 3,464 3,418 Trade-mark, goodwill & patterns_ 2,113,479 2,110,979 Cash 252,811 72,232 Acc'ts receivable_ 140,577 53,817 Mdse.inventory.. 890,790 1,148,471, Liberty bds.(4;i %) 25,000 Total 3,771,251 4,015,829 June 30'18. Dec. 31'17. LiabilitiesCap.stk.(no par val.)x375,000 375,000 Notes payable_ _„. _ 250,000 250,000 Acc'ts payable... 68,663 67,462 Deposit on cam__ 36,750 35,450 Indiana Nat. Bank 18,750 Reserves: Deprec. of plant & equipment.._ 47,506 47,506 Taxes 6,000 6,000 War taxes,3% on sales 9,550 11,986 War chest 12,000 Surplus 2,947,034 3,222,425 Total 3,771,251 4,015,829 x Authorized and issued, 75,000 shares of no nominal or par value declared under the Stock Corporation Law of the State of Naw York at $5 per share. No provision has been made for war excess profits and income taxes for 918 in the above figures.-V. 107, p. 1009. Hupp Motor Car Corporation. (Report for Fiscal Year ended June 30 1918.) President J. Walter Drake says in substance: The corporation invested $50,000 in the capital stock of the Detroit Shell Co., an organization composed of the automobile manufacturers of Detroit, organized to purchase and equip a plant to assist the Government in the manufacture of shells. In addition to this, our company is also manufacturing gauges and tools to be used by the Detroit Shell Co. We are now working under contracts for the Ordnance. Signal and Departments and expect to devote more and more of our capacity toNavy this class of work as and when we can serve the Government. The net profits as shown on this statement are after deducting excess profits tax paid in 1917, and setting up what we believe is an adequate reserve from January to July for the 1918 tax. The new car, series"R,"illustrations of which are shown in the[pamphlet] report, has met with the unqualified approval of our dealers and users. RESULTS FOR PERIODS ENDING JUNE 30(Incl. Amer. Gear & Mfg.Co.) Year ending- -Six Mos. ending June 30'18. June 30'17. June 30'17. June 30'16. Net profits $271,479 $836,691 $337,009 $300,371 Prof. divs. (7% p. a.) 91,553 91,554 45,777 49,173 Balance, surplus $745,138 $179,925 $291,232 $251,198 CONSOL. BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30 (Incl. Amer. Gear & Mfg. Co.). 1918. 1917.. 1918. 1917. AssetsLiabilities$ Land, bldgs., equipCommon stock 5,192,100 5,192,100 ment, Ste *1,576,423 1,482,047 Preferred stock 1,307,900 1,307,900 Good-will, trade Bal. due acc't on Am. names, &e 3,858,921 3,858,921 G.&Mfg. Co.plant y200,000 Cash 731,166 339,256 Curt liab. (not due) 749,646 858,700 Ace'ts receivable.._ x735,287 591,673 Res've for customers' Bills receivable 12,764 depos. & redemp'n Raw & worked maof serv. coup 215,911 355,165 terial, supplies,&c., Reserve for accrued at cost 1,834,786 2,093,441 interest, &c 297,971 40,580 Prepaid insurance & Surplus 1,176,263 431,124 taxes 20,232 16,583 Pref. stock purch. for retirement.--- 09,710 Inv. In stook Detroit Shell Co 50,000 Inv.In sundry seeurs. 400 Inv.In Liberty bonds 23,750 Total 8,939,790 8,385,570 Total 8,939,790 8,385,570 * Includes in 1918 land, $98,657; buildings, $866,242; machinery, $407,- 097; factory equipment, $414,996; special tools, Jigs, patterns for current models, net,$170,869,and furniture and fixtures, $54,211; total, $2,012,070, less reserve for depreciation, $435,648; bal. as above, $1,576,423. property investment, t is stated, was appraised as of Dec. 31 1916 andThe has a sound value of $762,741 more than appears on the company's books. x Includes in 1918 accounts receivable for cars protected by B-L drafts, $476,222 for parts protected by customers' deposits, $180,089, and sundry debtors, $106,567; total, $762,8'78, less reserve for doubtful accts., $27,591. y Due Nov. 17 1917.-V'. 107, p. 1007. Ajax Rubber Co., Inc., New York. (Report for Half-Year ended June 30 1918.) 1918. 1917. Increase. a Net earnings $1,959,608 $1,257,461 $702,147 Dividends (6%)426,000 (5%)390,500 35,500 Balance, surplus 1,533,608 866,961 666,641 Profit and loss surplus for the year 1917, $768,841; balance, surplus, for the 6 months ended June 29, 31,533.608; total, surplus, $2,302,419. BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30 1918. 1917. 1918. 1918. 1917. AssetsCash Bills receivable... Payment on $100,000 sub. to Liberty bonds Acc'ts receivable_ Deferred assets... Inventories Good will Investment acc't_ Plant, equip., &c_ War Savings stps_ Total $ 581,040 58,813 175,923 4,979,223 220,544 5,126,638 1,874,874 13,647 2,510,457 7,100 $ Liabilities625,328 Stock 593,025 Accounts payable_ Bills payable Reserves: 18,816 For plant deprec3,133,432 For bonuses to 103,550 dealers & empl's 2,311,639 For taxes 1,842,701 For bad debts... 15,100 For cash disc'ts & 1,740,559 acc'ts receivable Surplus 15,548,260 10,384,150 Total $ $ 7,100,000 7,100,000 1.267,989 534,609 4,015,000 1,100,000 408,975 283,360 249,550 a80,037 30,725 243,319 50,122 22,429 93,535 2,302,449 33,598 1,016,712 15,548,260 10,384,150 a Not providing for contemplated Federal war tax.-V. 107, p. 605. General Petroleum Corporation, San Francisco. (2d Annual Report-Year ended June 30 1918.) Pres. John Barneson, San Fran., Aug. 29, wrote in subst.: Results.-With a constantly increasing volume of business the company * Includes St. Paul plant, $777,239; land at Oshkosh, $1,950; Minnesota Transfer plant, $160,5'71; grass dept., $1,461,904; furniture and fixtures, shows net earnings for the year of $3,762,491, after reserving $1,080,099 for Federal taxes under the tax law now under consideration. $9,352; and auto truck, $3,100.-V. 106, p. 819. 1098 TIIE CHRONICLE [voL. 107. In determining these earnings there has been set aside as a reserve for depreciation and depletion $1,670,368, depletion being computed according to U. S. Treasury regulations; all labor expense of drilling new wells has also been charged against income. Dividends at the rate of 7% per annum on the pref. stock and at the rate of 10% on the corn. stock have been paid quarterly throughout the RAILROADS, INCLUDING ELECTRIC ROADS. year. [The initial div. on corn. shares was paid Oct. 11917. V. 105. p.1213.1 Government Control.-By direction of the Federal Government the oil Advances to Railroads by United States Government. companies have been operating under the control of the Pacific Petroleum -Additional Amounts for Rolling Stock.-In the statement, War Service Committee, Mark L. Requa, head of the Oil Division of the Federal Fuel Administration, and his local representative, Prof. D. M. as published pages 957 and 958 in last week's issue, regarding Folsom. As a result there has been extensive co-ordination of facilities. the advances by the U. S. Railroad Administration to the [The initial div. on corn, shares was paid Oct. 1 1917. V. 105, p. 1213. Plant, Property and Equipment.-During the year there has been expended roads under Government control, it was announced that in on plant, property and equipment, $2,409,276, and, after deducting sales addition to the large sums which have been advanced directly of the Coalinga and other property (V. 106, p. 301), the net increase is 8248.655. The Mexican holdings heretofore carried separately in the to railroads either on account of compensation or as loans, balance sheet have been merged under the above general heading. the Director-General has advanced on account of orders Investments.-The company, outside of bonds and gold notes held in sinking funds, owns $154,000 General Petroleum Corporation 6% Gold placed by him for locomotives and cars now under construcNotes,$866,000 of General Pipe Line Co. of California bonds, and $277,250 tion and which are being put in service as rapidly as comU. S. Liberty bonds of various issues. Compare caption Trading and Working Assets.-This account has been increased $1,082,- pleted, the further sum of $11,277,870. 631. Oil in storage, at cost, increased $1,296,000, due in part to an in- "Government Car Orders" for allocation of Government crease of 124,170 bbls. of oil in storage, but largely to the higher cost of oil freight cars.-V. 107, p. 1002. 180. purchased. Current Assets.-The net increase of $2,221,275 includes chiefly increases Government Expenditures on Railroads.-Authorin "accounts receivable." $1,507,256, principally due to the increased value of oil sold, and cash on hand and special deposits, $714,231. izations and Expenditures in Connection With Work Chargeable Funded Debt.-In addition to the retirement of the remaining $900,000 1st M. bonds (V. 106, p. 301, 1039;1799), we retired $330,000 6% Gold to Capital Account as of Aug. 15 1918 Under Government Notes issued against the purchase of the Lost Hills land (V. 105, p. 75), Regime.-See page 957 in last week's issue and caption the operation of which has proved exceedingly profitable. There remains in the sinking funds for retirement of General Pipe Line Co. of California "Govt. Car Orders" for allocation of 100,000 freight cars. 1st M. bonds and General Petroleum Corp. 6% Gold Notes,$651,523, of Government Car Orders.-Allocation of 100,000 Standard which $36,731 is in cash with the trustees and the balance is represented by bonds and gold notes of the two companies purchased and deposited with Freight Cars.-The following table published by the "Railway the trustees, and in balance sheet deducted from funded debt. Land Contracts.-The balance due on land purchase contracts on June 30 Age' Aug. 30 gives the allocation of the Railroad Adminis1918 was 3609,000, mostly payable in monthly installments. tration's 100,000 standard freight cars of various types as Current Liabilities.-The increase of $690,391 is due principally to indetermined by the Division of Operation: crease in "notes payable" given for oil purchased and payable monthly. Production.-The production of oil from our properties during the fiscal Allocation of 100,000 Standard Freight Cars. year was 4,728,359 bbls., an increase of 573,862 bbls. over 1916-17 RailroadNo. Railroad2 /. V5o0 .0 New Wells.-We drilled 54 new wells to completion in California and 21 Ann Arbor 300 Maine Central 500 wells were uncompleted on June 30, viz.: Atlanta Birmingham & Atlantic 350 Minneapolis & St. Louis 300 Drilling. Oil Wells- Drilled. Oil Fields- Drilled. Drilling. Atlantic Coast Line 1,250 Missouri Pacific Coalinga 2Midway-Sunset. __ 1 Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe_ __2,700 (Including St. L.I. M.& S.) -5 Ventura 1 Lost Hills 29 2 Aroostook Bangor & 300 Northern Pacific 1,000 12 Montebello_ ___ Belridge 22 3 2,000 Norfolk & Western g Four 800 The value of four wells abandoned was written off. 13essemer & Lake Erie 500 Nashville Chattanooga & St. L.. 200 Net Storage.-The Corporation had in storage June 30 1918 2,139,381 Boston & Maine 2,500 Norfolk Southern 200 bbls. of oil, an increase over June 30 1917 of 124,171 bbls. Baltimore & Ohio 5,500 Northwestern Pacific 100 State storage figures as now compiled include finished and unfinished Buffalo Rochester & Pittsb_ ___ 800 N. Y. Chicago & St. Louis_ _ _ _ 500 • refined products; after allowing for this factor the State storage is found Carolina Clinchfield & Ohio_ __1,050 New York Central 4,500 to have decreased approximately 6,200,000 bbls. during the year. (Including L. S. & M. S. and Chicago & Alton 500 Oil Sales, Etc.-We handled 20,857,650 bbis. of oil, an increase of Charleston & Western Carolina. 300 C. I. & S.) 2,922,967 bbls. over the preceding year. The sales amounted to 13,279,961 Chicago Burlington & Quincy_ _1,500 N. Y. New Haven & Hartford..1:5 500 0 oils, an fuel of refined and increase of bbls. 3,220,752 bbls. Chicago & North Western 3,250 Pennsylvania 4,500 New Properties Acquired.-During the fiscal year 2,120 acres of patented Chic. Indianapolis & St. Louis_ 300 Pennsylvania Lines West 7,500 oil land were acquired in California and 725 acres were disposed of; 260 Cincinnati Indianapolis & West. 300 (Including P. C. C. & St. L. acres are proven oil lands in the North Midway Field held in fee and 990 Central of New Jersey and Vandalia). 1,000 acres represent leases acquired in Montebello 011 Field where three wells Chicago & Eastern Illinois 1,000 Pere Marquette 1,000 were drilling June 30 and two wels have since been started. A successful Chesapeake & Ohio 3,000 Philadelphia & Reading 3,500 well has been completed on one of the Ventura County leases previously Colorado & Southern 300 Pittsburgh & Lake Erie 1,000 acquired and produces the highest gravity crude oil we have known. Chicago Rock Island & Pacific_2,000 Richm. Fredericksb.& Potomac 500 The operations financed by this company in Wyoming have thus far Chicago St. P. Minn.& Omaha. 700 Seaboard Air Line yielded no results. Dry holes were drilled in the Salt Creek-Powder Delaware & IIudson 1,500 Southern Railway 2,0 52 River Oil Fields and the Lusk Field is not encouraging. The most promising Delaware Lackawanna & West_1,700 (Including C. N. 0. & T. P., prospects remain in the Lost Soldier Field. Duluth South Shore & Atlantic_ 200 A. G. S., N. 0. & N. E. In Mexico the operations of the Mexican Gulf 011 Co. on lands subleased Detroit Toledo & Ironton Harriman & N.E., Nor.Ala.) 300 from this company have been without success up to date; drilling is now Elgin Joliet & Eastern 500 Southern Pacific being carried on in practically proven -territory; the pipe line from the Erie Spokane Portland & Seattle_ ___3 2,500 2,0 000 fields to Tampico has been completed. El Paso & Southwestern 700 St. Louis-San Francisco 2,500 Marine Transportation.-The M. S. Nuuanu and Barge No. 6 were dis- Florida East Coast 500 Toledo & Ohio Central 1,250 profit, and a tug and a launch were purchased. The com- Georgia posed of at a 400 Texas & Pacific 500 pany now charters two steel steamers each of 72,000-bbl. capacity and Great Northern 1,500 Toledo St. Louis & Western_ _ .. _1,250 owns four barges, combined capacity 16,350 bbls.; also 2 tugs and 1 launch. Hocking Valley 500 Union Pacific System 1,000 Refinery.-Important extensions and improvements at the refinery in Illinois Central 2,000 (Includes 0. S. L. and 0. W. Vernon, Cal., are showing satisfactory results. Kansas City Southern 300 R. & N.) [The stockholders were to vote Aug. 29 1918 on increasing the authorized Long Island. 500 Wabash 2,500 capital stock by the authorizing of an additional 82,976 shares of coin. Louisville & Nashville 4,000 Wheeling & Lake Erie 1,000 stock, which would bring the total authorized corn. to $21,787,800, and Lehigh Valley 3,300 Western Maryland 300 with $3,212,200 pref., which remains unchanged, make the total capitali- Michigan Central Total 2,000 100,000 zation $25,000,000. V. 107, p. 295. See also RR.expenditures on a preceding page, and V. 106, p. 2561, 1861. CONSOLIDATED INCOME ACCOUNT FOR YEARS ENDED JUNE 30. Alaska Government Roads.-Open Sept. 16.1917-18. 1916-17. 1917-18. 1916-17.1 The U. S. Government's Alaska railroad will be formally opened for serGross profit (oil and vice on Sept. 16. The line between Seward and Anchorage was completed transportation)_ _ _8,183,106 4,884,889 Int. on funded debt..' 341,273 314,870 Sept. 10.-V. 106, p. 2559. Selling and market__ 286,320 155,972 Deprec'n of equipl- 804,588 647,794 Exhaust, of oil lands 865,780 658,163 Aurora Elgin & Chicago RR.-Fare Increase Granted.Trading profit__ __7,896,78(3 4,728,917 Drilling oil wells__ __ 202,917 228,187 The I.-S. C. Commission has granted this company permission to inCan. exp. and taxes_ 684,491 450,875 Amortia. bond disct.. 78,641 Other deductions_ __ 177,780 179,504 crease its passenger rates 25%.-.V. 107, p. 905, 801. Net earnings 7,212,295 4,278,042 Corn. divs. (10%)__1,349,018 Blue Ridge Light & Power Co., Staunton, Va.-Name. Other income 118,694 94,143 Pref. dlvs.(7%)__ 224,851 224,851 See Shenandoah Traction Co. below.-V. 85, p. 1576. Total deductlons_4,044,848 2,253,368 Boston & Lowell RR.-Proposed Reduction of 80% in Gross income 7,330,989 4,372,185 Balance, surplus__3,286,141 2,118,817 Dividend Rate for 5 Years Under Government Plan.CONSOLIDATED GENERAL BALANCE SHEET-JUNE 30 1918. See Boston & Maine RR. below.-V. 106, p. 497. Assets (with special details for 1918)1918. 1917. General Petroleum Corp., oil lands, &c., property, Boston & Maine RR.-Plan of Reorganization Proposed $14,512,955; development and equipment, $6,405,780; total a$20,918,735 $19,346.718 by U. S. Railroad Administration.-Government to Loan $20,Plant property-General Pipe Line Co. of Cal_ _ 6,821.687 6,700,414 000,000 Secured by Mortgage Bonds, and Trust Funds.-Seven 011 lands and leases-Continental Mexican Petrole. um Co 1.553,519 Leased Lines to be Merged.-No Assessment on Stock but for Construction work in progresss 554,318 521,312 Five Years Common Shareholders to Forego All Dividends and Mortgage sinking funds 36,730 1,500 Investments in stocks of controlled & othercos 242,860 77,485 Stockholders of Leased Lines Must Accept Four-Fifths Present Liberty bonds 277,250 71,850 Dividend Rate-Exception in case $12,000,000 of Pref. Stock 011 in storage, $2,339,904; material & supplies, $645,119; total 2,985,023 1,840,545 Can be Floated at Par.-The United States Railroad AdminisInsurance premiums, unexpired, $20,773; taxes tration has prepared a plan of reorganization for the Boston paid in advance, $2,758; other prepaid expenses, $556; totals 24,087 42.102 & Maine system and agrees on the security of mortgage bonds trust funds to loan the sum of $20,000,000 necessary Uncompleted voyages 19,842 Cash,$249,093; cash-special deposits, $639,150 888,2 make the plan effective, provided substantially all of the Notes receivable. $716; accounts rec. $2,735,253_ 2,735, Discount on General Pipe Line Co. of Cal. bonds.._ 517,W 596,359 various security holders assent. Unadjusted accounts 30,062 20,940 The plan calls for the merger with the B.& M.of the seven Advances to controlled co. Wyoming 273,745 leading leased lines below mentioned and in lieu of any Gen. Pet. Corp. secured 6% gold notes 154,000 Gen. Pipe Line Co. of Cal:•Ist M 6s 866.000 assessment requires that for five years (a) the B.& M.share- GENERAL INVESTMENT NEWS Total $37,346,270 $32,239,355 holders shall go without dividends, and (b) the stockholders of the seven leased lines must accept four-fifths their present LiabilitiesPref. stock, $3,212,200; corn. stock, $13,490,200-$16,702,400 $16,702,400 rates of dividends (unless in the meantime it shall be possible General Petroleum Corp. 1st M.6s Secured 6% gold notes 1,254,000} 5,782,000 to float an issue of $12,000,000 pref. stock) the money so Gen. Pipe Line Co. of Cal. 1st Mtge. 6% bonds 3,951,000j saved to be paid into a trust fund as further security for the Lands purchase contracts 609.000 445,276 Notes payable, $615,979; sects, pay., $1,372,840- 1,988,819 1,258,726 Government advances. A meeting of leading interests will Salaries and wages payable 39,166 73,450 be held to-day at which the plan will probably be approved. Accrued interest not due, $10,169; liability inStatement Issued by Director-General McAdoo on Sept. 7. surance, $5,550 15,719 21,138 Reserve for exhaustion and depreciation 3,023,772 c5,477,019 Original Plan Siniplified.-The Boston & Maine RR., the second largest Res. for dividends declared and for Federal taxes 1,417.254 railroad system in New England, has been in the hands of a receiver for Profit and loss surplus 8,345,138 2,479-,54() two years. Its financial structure has long been known to be defective, and its physical rehabilitation necessary. in 1917 a reorganization plan Total $37,346,270 $32,239,355 was inaugurated by stockholders' protective committees and banking interests. War conditions made it impracticable to carry the plan through c Includes reserves for contingencies, 33,963,047.-V. 107, P. 1006. and it was abandoned or indefinitely postponed. SEPT. 14 19181 THE CHRONICLE Recently representatives of the Boston & Maine have sought to enlist support of the Railroad Administration for some plan for the necessary rehabilitation and reorganization of these important transportation lines, whose efficient operation during the war is more than ever necessary. Tile original plan has consequently liaeen materially revised and simplified. Hon. Charles A. Prouty, director of the division of public service and account of the U. S. Railroad Administration, and Inter-State Commerce Commissioner Anderson have been earnestly co-operating with the Boston & Maine reorganization committee in endeavoring to get the reorganization plans into such shape that the Railroad Administration would be justified in giving it the necessary financial support. It is hoped that this ass now been accomplished. Merger of Leased Lines.—New Pref. Stock in Exchange.—Dividendfor 5-Years only 80% Present Guaranteed Rates.—As now presented, the plan & contemplates consolidation into one compact system of the Maine and its chief and proprietary lines—the holders of approximately $39,000,000 guaranteed stock of leased lines receiving, in exchange, preferred stock of the Boston & Maine bearing, during five years, four-fifths the old rate of dividends, thereafter the present rate of dividends. New Mortgage.—This arrangement will reduce the fixed charge upon the system approximately $2,500,000 per annum, and lay a needed basis for a mortgage securing on equal terms, all outstanding bonds and notes, and provide a margin for any needed future issues. It is chiefly upon the security of bonds secured by such mortgage that the Government is now asked to advance approximately $20,000,000 necessary to carry out the plan of reorganization. Common Stock Not Assessed.—No Dividends for Five Years.—In lieu of the so-called assessment upon the Boston & Maine common stockholders, the revised plan provides that during the period of five years the surplus remaining above fixed charges and preferred dividends shall be paid into a trust fund, pledged as additional security to the Government's advances the trust, however, to be terminable if and when, within this period, a preferred stock issue of not less than $12,000,000 is floated, the proceeds to be applied towards payment of said advances. Earnings.—Standard Rental.—It Is estimated that the standard rental to be paid by the Government during Federal control will be between $9,500,000 and $10000,000, and that the fixed charges upon the reorganized system will be only between $5,000,000 and $6,000,000. It thus appears that the standard rental will be fully adequate to pay all fixed charges, dividends upon the new preferred stock, and to provide a surplus for said trust funds. The annual gross operating revenue of the system . exceeds $60,000,000. Need of Plan.—Without such reorganization the Boston & Maine and its subsidiaries will continue to be seriously handicapped in raising funds for improvement on the properties absolutely required in the public interest. Governmen C Loan.—In view of the importance of providing an adequate basis for present and future financing, and of the satisfactory security for Government advances, accorded by the proposed plan, the DirectorGeneral has decided to advance the necessary cash of about $20,000,000 upon a reasonable interest basis secured by the mortgage bonds and trust funds, the general details of the plan to be, however, in all respects satisfactory to the Director-General. General Assent Required.—The Director-General will not support the plan unless it is approved by substantially all of the stockholders affected thereby, or such proportion of the stockholders as may be satisfactory to him. Hampden RR. Claim.—No action taken by the Director-General in this matter will interfere in any way with the opposition of the Boston & Maine Railroad to what is known as the Hampden RR. claim. The reorganization will afford no reason against the continued defense of that suit. Reorganization Expenses.—The question of reorganization expenses will also be scrutinized with great care. It has been stated that these expenses might amount to as much as $250,000. This is believed to be excessive. The plan will not be approved by the Director-General unless the reorganization expenses are placed upon a reasonable basis satisfactory to him. "Boston News Bureau" of Sept. 11 had the following: 1099 Grand St.—Ono fare between Delancey St., Manhattan, and Newtown Creek Bridge, and an additional fare between Newtown Creek Bridge and North Beach or Flushing. Flushing-Knickerbocker—One fare between Park Row, Manhattan, and Myrtle and Wyckoff ayes., and an additional fare between Wyckoff Ave. and Fresh Pond Road. Flushing Ave.—One fare between Park Row and Flushing and Onderdonk Ayes., and an additional fare between Flushing and Onderdonk Ayes. and Flushing and North Beach. Flatbush Ave.—One fare between Park Row and Flatbush and Nostrand Ayes., and an additional fare betwee Flatbush and Nostrand Ave. and Bergen Beach, or Flatbush Ave. and Avenue U. Fifth Ave.—One fare between Fulton and South ferries and Fifth Ave. and 36th St., and an additional fare between Fifth Ave. and 36th St. and Fort Hamilton. Ocean Ave.—One fare between Broadway Ferry and Avenue M,and an additional fare between Avenue M and Ocean and Emmons Ayes. Hamburg Ave.—One fare between Delancey St., Manhattan,and Rockaway Ave. and New Lots Road, and an additional fare between Rockaway Ave. and New Lots Road and Canarsie shore. West End—One fare between New Utrecht Ave. and 39th St. and Bay 39th St. and an additional fare between Bay 39th St. and West End Terminal. 39th St. Ferry-Coney Island—One fare between 39th St. Ferry and Bay 39th St., and an additional fare between Bay 39th St. and West End Terminal. Broadway—One fare between Delancey St., Manhattan, and Fulton St. and Alabama Ave., and an additional fare between Fulton St. and Alabama Ave. and Jamaica Ave. and Crescent St. Metropolitan Ave.—One fare between Delancey St., Manhattan, and Dry Harbor Road, and an additional fare between Dry Harbor Road and Metropolitan Ave. Franklin Ave.—One fare between Delancey St., Manhattan, and Park Circle, and an additional fare between Park Circle and Coney Island. —V 107 p4,694.703,691. a AIM V.1.1 Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh Ry.—Equip. Trust.— This company has filed a petition with the New York P. S. Commission for authority to execute an agreement with the Central Union Trust Co. of New York under which it will issue $1,200,000 equipment bonds, the procoeds of which will be used to purchase rolling stock to be leased to the company by the trustees and to become the property of the company when the bonds are paid. The company has arranged with the Federal RR. Administration for the purchase of the bonds at par. The company, it is stated, has contracted for equipment at a total cost of $1,573,600.—V. 107, p. 1003, 801. Carolina & Northwestern RR.—Acquisition.— A press report states that this company has purchased the Albemarle Steam Navigation Co. and will continue its operation as usual. Thomas Philip Hammer of Philadelphia has resigned as President of the railroad, becoming cnairman of the board, and also acting Vice-President, while J. A. Pretlow of Franklin, for many years President of the navigation company, will become also president of the railroad and will be in charge of it and also of the steamer lines as general manager. H. S. Lewis of Suffolk, Va., is vice-president. C. Raymond Brown of Richmond is Secretary, and W. B. Pugh of Jackson. Treasurer.—V. 107, p. Central New England Ry.—Income Interest.— This company has declared $50 per bond as the installment of interest on the General Mortgage Income bonds of the company for the year ended July 1 last. Checks will be mailed to registered 'holders as of Sept. 30. —V. 107, p. 1003. Chicago & Alton RR.—Officers.— The resignation of W. G. Beird, Pres., who has entered the service of the U. S. Railroad Administration, has been accepted. The officers at the present time are aS follows: C. B. Seger, Chairman; Roberts Walker, Pres.; F. H. Davis. V.-Pres. & Treas.; Jas. Steuart MacKle, Sec.—V. 107, p. 694. The Boston & Maine leased lines which Director-General of Railroads McAdoo referred to as the "chief and proprietary lines" which will be merged with Boston & Maine itself into one compact system are seven in Chicago Indianapolis & Louisville RR.—Fed. Manager. number. They comprise the lines now directly leased to the Boston & See Cleveland Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis RR. below.—V.107,p.603. Maine. The list follows, together with the amount of stock outstanding, present guaranteed dividends, and the rate which will be paid for five years Cincinnati & Columbus Traction Co.—Wages.— on the Boston & Maine preferred which it is proposed to exchange par for See Cincin. Lawrenceburg & Aurora Interurban Co. below.—V. 104,p.72 par for these $39,720,300 leased line stocks: Stock Cincinnati Indianapolis & Western RR.—Fed, Mgr.— Proposed Present out. 5-yr. Div. Div. See Cleveland Cincinnati Chic. & St. Louis RR. below.—V. 107, p. 397. $18,860,000 pref. 4 5% Fitchburg 8,257,600 Cincinnati Lawrenceburg & Aurora Interurban.— 5. Concord & Montreal 7 7,679,400 6.4 Boston & Lowell This company and the Cincinnati & Columbus Traction Co. have agreed 8 3,233,300 8.0 Connecticut River 10 to increase the wages of their men to a scale of 31c. per hour for the first 1,000,000 Manchester & Lawrence 8.0 10 year, 34c. the second, 35c. the third, 36c. the fourth and 37c. the fifth year 625,000 6.67 dating from Aug. 1. The case will go to the War Board for final adjustLowell & Andover 8.33 65,000 Kennebunk & Kennebunkport 3.6 4.5 ment.—V. 106, p. 715. In addition to the lines directly leased Boston & Maine operates more Cincinnati Newport & Covington Street Ry.— than a dozen other lines, mostly of small mileage. These properties were The South Covington & Cincinnati Street Ry. has agreed to leased to the chief lines, such as the Boston & Lowell and the Fitchburg, wages of its men 5c. an hour, retroactive from Aug. 1. The caseadvance is to go assumed by the Boston & Maine. The dividends to the War Labor Board.—V. 107, p. 905. and the leases have been guaranteed on the stocks of these so-called sub-leased lines are not to be Cincinnati disturbed in the proposed reorganization; in other words, they will not Chicago & St. Louis RR.— Cleveland have to accept a 20% reduction for five years the same as the stockholders E. M. Costin, Federal Manager, has had his jurisdiction extended over of the chief lines. All told the guaranteed dividends on the sub-leased the Chicago Indianapolis & Louisville RR.(V. 107, p. 603) the Cincinnati $580,000. lines total only about Indianapolis & Western RR. (V. 107. p. 397) and the Detroit Toledo & Inquiry has been made as to what treatment will be accorded the $3,- Ironton RR.(V. 107, p. 603).—V. 107, p. 1003. 150,000 Boston & Maine preferred. This matter has not yet been finally Columbus Magnetic Springs & Northern Ry., Richdetermined, although it is more than probable that some sort of a dividend will be forthcoming soon after the plan is declared operative, but it will wood; Ohio.—Receiver.— not be at the former rate of 6%;it may not be over 3% or 4%. The Court of Common Pleas of Delaware County, Ohio, on Aug. 24 It should not be forgotten that in common with its treatment of other roads, and quite apart from the reorganization cash advance, the Govern- appointed Charles J. Finger receiver for this company.—V. 83, p. 1469. ment has already agreed to advance Boston & Maine an Commonwealth Power Ry. & Lt. Co.-90% Deposited. fund of $10,000,000. It will probably take as security a short-term 6% bond as fast as these advances are made. The company advises that considerably in excess of 90% of the entire Here then is a total of $30,000,000 of new money available for Boston outstanding issue has been deposited and that a consummation of plan & Maine and if the bondholders, leased line stockholders, noteholders and for part payment and refunding will doubtless be accomplished in the the near equity holders know when they are well off they will accept the Govern- future.—V. 107, p. 905, 501. ment proposal cheerfully and gratefully. The reorganization committee has not yet received from Mr. McAdoo Concord & Montreal RR.—Proposed Reduction of 80% a format proposal along the lines of his announcement last Saturday. When it is received the committee will doubtless call for meetings of the in Dividend Rate for 5 Years Under Government Plan.— various security holders for necessary action. Soo Boston & Maine RR. above.—V. 104. p. 1263. Tile committees representing the various direct leased lines have already accepted the plan, but, of course, the stockholders themselves are yet to Connecticut Company.—Government Loan.— approve it. There will be no reduction in the dividends on the so-called This company has obtained a loan through the United States Housing secondary leases.—V. 107, P. 801, 290. Corp. of approximately $1,350,000 to provide funds for constructing tracks to provide transportation of munition workers in Bridgeport.—V. 106, p. Brooklyn Rapid Transit Co.—Notice Filed Announcing 2559. Connecticut River RR.—Proposed Reduction of 80% in Increased Fare to 10 Cents for Long Hauls—P. S. Commissiop. Suspendsfor 60 Days the Proposed Change.—The company on Dividend Rate for 5 Years Under Government Plan.— • See Boston & Maine RR. above.—V. 106, p. 2228. Sept. 10 filed notice that 30 days from that date it would charge 10-cent fares for long hauls on surface lines, but the Connecticut Valley Street Ry.—Fare Schedule.— This company has filed witn the Massachusetts Public Service CommisP. S. Commission suspended the effectiveness of the proa tariff effective Nov. 4, proposing to increase the rate of fare. The posed fare advance for 60 days. The proposed increases are sion system has been divided into 47 zones, each approximately 1 mile in length, based on the legal rights as expressed in the separate the fare to be 3c. in each zone, with a minimum charge of 6c.—V. 106. p. 2010. franchises. The company's statement says in part: Cuba Co.—Report by Controlled Railroad Co.— The companies of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit System filed to-day with the Public Service Commission for the First District new passenger tariffs which will become effective in 30 days from the date of filing. .At the same time the surface railroad companies of the system requested from the Commission a modification of Its order of March 17 1914, relating to the use of transfers, so as to make the order conform to the new tariffs. The tariffs call for two fares of 5 cents each on 12 lines—these being double the rates now charged except in the case of passengers from Flushing, Bowery Bay and Coney Island. to whom the fares have heretofore been 10 cents. The company says that it "does not by this application prefer the method of relief therein proposed to that requested of the Board of Estimate and Apportionment under date of July 8, which asks for the right to make the unit fare 7 cents, with a 2-cent charge for transfers." The company describes the new 10-cent lines as follows: See Cuba RR. under "Reports" above.—V. 105, p. 1993. Denver & Rio Grande RR.—Status of Judgment Obtained by Western Pacific—Proposition to Retain Funds Already Collected for Rehabilitation of D. & R. G. Under Federal Control for Protection of Balance of Judgment.— see Western Pacific RR. Corporation and Western Pacific Railway below. also "Financial Reports' week's issue.—V, 107. P. 695, 603. Detroit Toledo &Ironton RR.—Federal Manager See Cleveland Cincinnati Chicago & St. Louis RR. below.—V.107.p.6()' . 1100 THE CHRONICLE Duluth South Shore & Atlantic Ry.—Obituary.— Arch B. Eldredge, Pres. of company, has died.—V. 107, p. 695. . [VOL 107. to have the new certificates carry 6% interest, payable semi-annually, and due Feb. 1 1929. The Commission says in part: "The financial status of the road illustrates the high rentals paid by the New York Railways Co. to the security holders of some of its subsidiary companies. The Eighth Avenue road is only capitalized at $1,000,000 and has no bonded indebtedness. The yearly rental paid by the New York Railways Co. is $215,000, and in addition the Metropolitan Street Railway Co. in the past and the New York Railways Co. recently have made large expenditures for electrification and other improvements on the Eighth Ave. company's property." It is also pointed out that the Eighth Avenue company pays out of the rental money the interest on its present certificates of indebtedness, amount-. ing to $40,000 annually, and has enough left to pay quarterly dividends of 4%, or 16% a year on its capital stock of $1,000,000, and to lay aside surplus.—V. 106, p. 499. Eastern Power & Light Corporation, N. Y. City.— Interest but not Principal Paid on $2,159,000 Collateral Notes— Deposits of Stock, Bonds and Notes Called with View to Reorganization.—The corporation as of Aug. 29 issued a letter to its security holders stating that it was unable to pay the principal of its $2,159,000 Collateral Trust notes, due Sept. 1 1918, but that it would pay the interest on these notes. The Note and Bondholders' Protective Committee, 50 Pine St., N. Y., accordingly on Aug. 30 addressed a circular Fitchburg RR.—Proposed Reduction of 80% in Dividend to the holders of the 7% Collateral Trust notes, due Sept. 1 1918, and also the outstanding 5% 5-year convertible gold Ratefor 5 Years Under Government Merger Plan.— See Boston & Maine RR. above.—V. 106, p. 1344. bonds, due March 1 1918, saying in substance: On March 1 1918 the 5% 5-year Convertible gold bonds, aggregating Galveston-Houston Electric Co.—Pare Application.— $2,327,500. fell due, and the corporation issued a like amount of 7% Collateral Trust notes, dated March 1 1918, due Sept. 1 1918, which it offered in exchange par for par for its maturing bonds. The holders of more than 92% in amount of the bonds accepted notes in exchange. The principal of these notes with 6 months' interest will mature on Sept. 1 1918. The present situation renders it imperative that there be concerted action on the part of the noteholders and the holders of the tmexchanged bonds to protect their interest. The undersigned, representing the owners of a large amount of the above notes, have organized as a committee for the protection of the note and bondholders, under a protective agreement dated Aug. 30 1918, which has been filed with the depositary, from which copies may be obtained. You are invited to forward your notes or bonds at once to the Equitable Trust Co., as depositary, 37 Wall St., N. Y., for deposit under the agreement in exchange for negotiable certificates of deposit. Note and bondholders' protective ocmmittee: H. E. Cooper, Vico-Pres. The Equitable Trust Co. of N. Y.; 0. B. Willcox, Vice-Pres. Bonbright & Co., and H. C. Rorick of Spitzer, Rorick & Co., with George E. Barrett, as Secretary, 25 Nassau St., N. Y. Tnis company's subsidiary, the Houston Electric Co., in view of the proposed increase in wages along lines suggested by the War Labor Board, will, it is announced, file a new application for 7-cent fates.—V. 106, p. 715. Grand Trunk Ry.—Election of Lord Southborough as a Director.—A cable message from London announces that Lord Southborough has been elected a director of the Grand Trunk Railway Co. in place of the late Col. Frederick Firebrace. Lord Southborough has been a prominent figure in public life for many years, is an acknowledged authority on railroad problems and is widely known in Canada and the United States. The new director, who was recently elevated to the peerage in recognition of his services to the Empire, is better known as Sir Francis Hopwood.. He began his public career in the Board of Trade, was Secretary the A stockholders' protective committee, also with head- Railway Department, and has since been called on to to fill quarters at 50 Pine St., N.Y.City,in circular of Sept.6 says: numerous positions of responsibility under the British The undersigned, at the request of holders of a large amount of both pref. stock and voting trust certificates for common stock of the corpora- Government. tion, have consented to act as a committee to represent the stockholders Issue of 6% Refunding Notes in London at 99.— of the company and to endeavor to prepare and put in operation a plan A press dispatch frc-, London dated Sept. 10 stated that the company for the readjustment of the company's indebtedness and capitalization. is issuing £3,000,000 6% 3-year notes at 99 for the purpose in part of reIt is hoped that through the co-operation of all classes of security holders deeming £2,000,000 5% notes maturing Oct. 1. The balance will be used an acceptable plan can be prepared for the reorganization of the company for general purposes. The company's last issue took place in Jan., when and its subsidiaries. £1,000,000 6% 3-year notes were placed.—V. 107, P. 1003, 696. Therefore, we recommend to you that you deposit the stock held by you with the New York Trust Co., 26 Broad St. N. Y., as depositary under Interborough Rapid Transit Co.—Offering of Threean agreement, copies of which may be obtained from the depositary or from the Secretary of this committee. The depositary will issue transfer- Year Notes.—A syndicate headed by J. P. Morgan & Co., the able certificates of deposit. Deposits must be made on or before Nov. 1 '18. First National Bank, N. Y., National City Co., N. Y., Stockholders' protective committee: Wm. P. Bonbright, Chairman, Pres. Bonbright & Co., Inc.; W. S. Barstow, Pres. W. S. Barstow & Co.. Harris, Forbes & Co., Lee, Higginson & Co., Kissel, KinniInc., and George C. Lee of Lee, Higginson & Co., with C. N. Wilson cutt & Co. and Halsey, Stuart & Co.,received, up to Sept. 11, as Secretary, 50 Pine St., N. Y. subscriptions to $33,400,000 (total issue) Three-Year SeOfficial Statement to the Security Holders.—President J. B. cured Convertible 7% gold notes dated Sept. 1 1918, due Taylor, 50 Pine St., N. Y., in circular of Aug. 29 says: Sept. 1 1921, but redeemable as a whole or in part at the In the annual report to the stockholders for the year ended 1917 (V. 107, option of the company at 103% if prior to Sept. 1 1919; at p. 499) it was stated that "further increases in both gross and net revenue can be confidently expected. This prediction has been amply met with 102% if thereafter and prior to Sept. 1 1920; and at 101 if respect to gross revenue. The Eastern company's subsidiaries report for thereafter and prior to maturity, accrued interest being the six months ended June 30 1918 an increase in gross revenue compared payable in any case. (See also advertising pages.) with the corresponding period of 1917. This is largely the result of vigorous steps taken by the management to secure higher rates for all kinds of service, and further substantial increases in rates have been either recently effected or applied for, or are in immediate contemplation. As the new rates become effective at different periods, the full benefit of all increases will not be realized before 1919. The costs of operation during the six months ended June 30 have, however, grown even more rapidly than the revenues. The cost of miscellaneous supplies has increased over 100%; labor constitutes over 50% of the cost of street railway operations and the company's railway wage scale has increased about 50% in the last two years, one-half having accrued within the last six montns. There is every reason to believe that a further increase in expenses must be faced. It is hoped that the price of coal has been stabilized. The increased costs of labor and materials have affected most adversely the company's street and interurban railways and the natural gas properties in W. Va. The electric light and power properties under normal conditions and those now prevailing are, in our opinion, inherently sound and self-sustaining and promise best for the future. The company has a floating debt of approximately $900,000, payment of which cannot long be deferred. This floating debt was incurred in advances to subsidiary companies, secured by notes of those companies, and which advances were used for extensions to the physical properties when it was not possible for the subsidiary companies to market their own securities and when it was necessary to undertake this construction in order to protect the franchises and good-will of the companies in their several communities. Present war conditions have made it increasingly difficult to secure money for construction of any kind, and, although extensions and connections have been reduced to a minimum much of the cash surplus of the suhsidiaries, in addition to loans from the Eastern company, has necessarily been applied to unavoidable construction. Dividends from securities of subsidiary companies—the Eastern company's principal source of revenue—have been stopped, and everything has been done to protect the physical and going-concern value of the subsidiary nroverties. The principal of the company'.Trust notes, due Sept. 1 1918, issued in exchange for its tr-year5% -bonds, cannot be paid at maturity, but the company has arranged to pay the interest due on Sept. 1 1918 to all noteholders upon presentation of the interest coupon at the office of Bonbright & Co.. Inc., 25 Nassau St., N. Y. City. The company and all of its subsidiaries could have continued to meet their charges and maturities in normal times and the change in conditions Is due directly to the war. In normal times they have been and would be able to meet all fixed charges and dividends, and with increasing revenues from enlarged power plants and systems to accumulate a surplus which would have facilitated under normal financial conditions the refunding of obligations of subsidiaries as they matured, through sale of securities. When the officers of the company asked its bondholders for the extension of its bonds for six months to Sept. 1 1918 they expressed the hope that relief might be obtained from the War Finance Corporation. The directors, however, under the interpretation of the modified Act by counsel for the Government, have been precluded from granting relief in this and similar cases. .Notwithstanding the inability of some of the subsidiaries to meet their charges, certain other of the subsidiaries are not only self-sustaining but give promise of largely increasing gross and net earnings. With necessary readjustments these companies should be capable of earning both their own charges and also a surplus sufficient to meet interest on all the fixed obligations of the Eastern corporation, and, with expansion to meet growing markets, dividends on its stock. we request that the !folders of the several classes of securities outstanding recognize the abnormal economic and financial conditions resulting from the war, and that they co-operate in the readjustments which may be necessary to keep the properties intact and within reasonable time make their surplus earnings available. Compare report in V. 107, p. 499. "Passed by the Capital Issues Committee as not incompatible with the national interest but without approval of legality, validity, worth or security. Opinion No. A 1601." Interest M. & S. in N. Y. City. Denorn. $1,000, $500 and $100 c*. The notes are convertible at the option of the holder into First & Refunding Mortgage 5% bonds at 873 % with adjustment of interest. Interest payable without deduction for 2% of the Federal income taxes, which the company may be required or permitted to pay at the source. Data from Letter of Theodore P. Shonts President and Chairman of Executive Committee New York Aug. 31 1918. Security.—The notes are to be limited to an authorized issue of $33,400,000 and are to be secured by pledge, under a collateral indenture, with Bankers Trust Co., trustee, of $52,187,000 Interborough Rapid Transit Co. First & Refunding Mortgage 5% bonds, equivalent to pledge of the bonds at a price of 64%. The notes will be convertible, at any time before maturity (provided notice of any election to convert after Aug. 1 1921, given on or prior to that date). at the option of the holder, into the Firstbe & Ref. bonds at 87%% with adjustment of interest. The company is to agree (unless otherwise ordered by the P. S. Commission for the First District) that a sum equal to that part of the semiannual 3i% sinking fund on its bonds, ratable to the $52,187,000 bonds pledged under the indenture (being $521,870 annually), will be made available for the retirement of a proportionate amount of such pledged bonds, and as so paid to the trustee for this note issue, will be used in the purchase or redemption of the notes at not exceeding the then redemption price. Purpose of Issue.—The Cost of the Interborough new subways, elevated extensions and third-tracking, &c., as originally estimated in 1913, has been paid from the proceeds derived from the sale of First & Ref. bonds, of which $160,585,000 are outstanding in the hands of the public. Largely as a consequence of the war, the cost of completing the Interborough new rapid transit system is approximately $37,640,000 more than the original estimates made in 1913. Except for work to cost about $6,000,000, is to be deferred until after the war, the proceeds of this note issuewhich will be sufficient to complete the company's contribution to the cost of the Interborough new rapid transit system, while the city has yet to provide about $40.000,000 to complete its contribution. The greater part of the proceeds of this note issue will be expended for rolling stock and electrical equipment. The pledged bonds are secured by a mortgage which is a first lien (subject to the city's rights under the leases) upon real estate, power houses, substations, equipment and other property owned directly by the company and is also a first lien upon all tne holds and other rights of the company in all the subway and elevatedleaselines comprising the Interborough Rapid Transit system. Passengers Carried and Operating Revenue for Years ending June 30. Years— Passengers. Revenue. Years— Passengers. Revenue. 1904-05_ ___339,104,820 $17,201,083 1915-16____683,752,114 $35,891,528 1909-10_ _562,788,395 28,987,647 1916-17_ ---763,574,085 39,866,146 1914-15..__ _647,378,266 33,433,742 1917-18_ _ _ _770,998,335 40,497,728 • Growth of Revenue.—During the 10-year period 1907-1917, in which the older subway was operated as a complete unit under normal conditions, the company's gross revenue increased from $22,902,579 to $39,866,146, or' 74%.and the net income available for interest increased from $4,483,110 to $12,514,996, or 179%. This experience of the past would justify the expectation of continuing expansion of traffic and earnings of the enlarged rapid transit system, although a period of transition is to be anticipated during which the dense traffic currents shift from old-established routes to the new ones. Contract Provisions on Basis of Note Issue.—Interest on the securities issued to construct and equip the new lines is a charge to construction until, and to the extent of, the completion and commencement of operation of the new lines. Under its contracts with the city, the company is entitled to take, on the basis of this note issue, out of the revenues of the Interborough Rapid Transit system, an annual sum which, with other corporate Eastern Wisconsin Electric Co. Sheboygan, Wis.— Income, will provide $17,207,572, as compared with $11,073,100 required The Wisconsin RR. Commission has granted this company permission for interest on all bonds and notes outstanding in the hands of the public, to increase fares between Sheboygan & Elkhart Lake from a ticket rate of and sinking fund on all bonds exclusive of the pledged bonds, leaving a 1.9 to 2.9 cents per mile.—V. 106, p. 2122. balance equal to more than 10% on the $35,000,000 Interborough comcapital stock. Eighth Avenue RR.—Financing—Application to Issue pany's The amounts payable to the company out of the revenues of its subways (compound interest being allowable on any deficiency in any fiscal year) Certificates of Indebtedness for Refunding.— are to be paid before the city becomes entitled to the interest on its investThis company has applied to the New York P. S. Commission for au- ment under its 1913 subway contract with the company. The amounts thority to issue certificates of indebtedness for $750,000 for the purpose of payable to the company out of the revenues of its elevated lines (compound discharging outstanding certificates issued in January 1914. It is proposed nterest being allowable on any deficiency in any fiscal year) are to be paid SEPT. 14 1918.] THE CHRONICLE before the city becomes entitled to any profit out of the operation of the elevated lines. Estimate of Preferential Earnings.—Owing to war conditions, it seems probable that, with the present rate of fare, the amount of preferential earnings to which the company is entitled will not at first be fully earned, and the city would therefore receive no return upon its investment in the new subways, but the estimate of independent engineers Indicates that the income available to the company will be sufficient to provide for the $11520,000 required for estimated interest and sinking fund charges payable out of income in 1919. Estimate of Engineers, on Basis of a 5-cent Fare, of Gross Revenue and Total Income Available Under Contract for Return to City. Gross Income Avail. Income Avail. Gross Year— Revenue. for Return to Co. Year— Revenue. for Return to Co. $18,675,000 1919 _ _345,600,000 $12,440,000 1923 ____$55,350,000 19,720,000 1920 -___ 48,350,000 13,940,000 1924 ____ 57,350,000 20,765,000 1921 ____ 51,100,000 16,435,000 1925 ____ 59,350,000 192253.100,000 17,480 000 Full allowance has been made for the unfavorable 'conditions brought about by the war. Income Account for the Last Five Years ending June 30. 1914-15. 1913-14. 1915-16. 1917-18. - 1916-17. $ $ $ $ $ Oper. revenue....40,497,728 39,866,146 35,891,528 33,433,742 33,515,395 Oper. expenses__19,113,336 16,583,293 14,008,166 12,941,314 12,902,053 Taxes & rentals_12,385,914 11,326,933 10,699,547 10,407,626 10,356,593 7.376 7,689 124,139 Misc. deductions 163,321 57,123 1101 certificates maturing in Dec. next, without calling upon the bondholders for assistance, but he may not be able to do so, and, therefore, contemplates the possibility of calling the bondholders together;funds are necessary to carry on the operation, to preserve the properties, and to liquidate the receiver's certificates. It is impossible at the present time to prepare even approximate estimates of earnints, necessary capital expenditure for rehabilitation or other useful data.—V. 103, p. 938. Milford & Uxbridge Street Ry.—Fare Increase.— This company has been authorized by the Massachusetts P. S. Commission to increase fares in a system by which the road is divided into sections about 1 mile in length and a rate of 2Mc. per zone with a minimum fare of 6c. for a distance of 3zones or less is established.—V. 105, p. 2456. Montgomery (Ala.) Light & Traction Co.—Fare Inc.— This company has applied to the City Commissioners for permission to Increase fares from Sc. to 7c.—V. 105, p. 714. New Jersey & Pennsylvania Traction Co.—Fares.— The New Jersey P. U. Commission has suspended proposed increases in fares on this company's lines until Dec. 10 next, unless the Board shall approve them after a hearing on Oct. 22.—V. 106, p. 2229. New Orleans Ry. & Light Co.—Wage Award Protested.— Balance 8,835,157 11,898,797 11,176,126 10,077,426 10,132,610 580,830 623,631 Non-op. income- 593,599 612,852 559,076 The directors have decided to pay the increased back wages resulting from the award of the War Labor Board, notwithstanding the fact that the company's 'application for a reconsideration of the case and a suspension of the award has been acknowledged and taken under consideration by the War Labor Board and no decision has been rendered thereon. Payment will be made without prejudice to the company's right to persist in its application for reconsideration and suspension.—V. 107, p. 1004. 697. Total income_ 9,428,756 12,457,873 11,756,956 10,701,057 10,745,462 Int.&sk.fd. pay. out of income_ 4,765,998 3,572,515 3,043,630 2,632,573 2,720,882 J. N. Shannahan has succeeded C. Loomis Allen as President.—V. 106, p. 2117. Surplus 4,662,758 8,885,358 8.713.326 8,068,484 8,024,580 Source of Earnings.—During the fiscal year 1918 certain portions of the new lines under construction during the last five years were placed in partial operation. The earnings for 1918 are exclusive of $2,508,508 on account of such partial operation, for which the company is entitled to be reimbursed, with interest, out of future revenues. The above earnings (except tor a small period of 1918) have been derived entirely from the operation of the elevated lines and the older subway system, the latter representing an investment by the company of approximately $48,000.000 and by the city of approximately $59,500,000. These earnings include substantially no income from the enlarged rapid transit facilities built during the last five years for the construction and equipment of which the compan3, has provided approximately $130,000,000 of additional funds, including the proceeds from these notes, while the city has provided more than $60,000,000 and will, it is estimated, provide approximately $100,000,000 upon the completion of the Interborough subways. Fare Application.—The increased cost of operation in 1918 reflects conditions which are common to similar enterprises throughout the country, as a consequence of the war, and in view thereof the company has made an application for an increase in fare, which is now pending before the public authorities. The granting of this necessary increase would enable the city to obtain sooner a return upon its investment in the new Interborough subways. Equity.—Ordinarily the stockholders in public utility companies provide an equity by subscribing to capital stock which serves to safeguard tho security of bonds and notes and the payment of interest thereon. In this instance, this safeguard is provided not only, by the outstanding stock of the company but also by the contribution by the city of approximately, $100,000,000 toward the cost of the new subways and the subordination of its claim for interest on this money—an arrangement obviously better for these bondholders and noteholders. Compare V. 107, p. 1003, 501. Wage Increa8e.- Newport News & Hampton Ry., Gas & Electric Co.— N. Y. Chicago & St. L. RR.—New Mtge.—Replying to our inquiry, V.-P. & Gen.'1 Counsel H. D. Howe writes: The new mortgage was authorized by the stockholders July 2 1918. but under the Federal Control Act of March 21 1918 it is necessary to secure the approval of the Director-General of Railroads. Application for this _pproval is pending. The details may be somewhat affected by the irector-General's requirements. [Further data are, therefore, not at present available--Ed.j—V. 107, p. 604. D New York & Long Island Traction Co.—Wage Increase. This company has granted an increase in wages effective Aug. 30, placing wages on a basis of from 37Mc. an hour to 43c. an hour.—V. 102, p. 1541. New York Rys. Co.—Proposed Suspension of Night Service Overruled by P. S. Commission—Wage Increase.— The New York P. S. Commission on Sept. 10 overruled the plan of John Candler Cobb of Boston to suspend the operation of the surface lines operated by this company from midnight to six A. M. and adopted an order making it impossible for the company to curtail the present service. Wage Increase Announced.— Announcement has been made of an increase in wages affecting this company's 7,500 employees as of Aug. 11, aggregating $1,250,000 per annum, or about 20% over the existing rate. Subsidiary Co. Financing.— See Eighth Avenue RR. above.—V. 107, p. 906, 501. Pacific Electric Ry, Los Angeles.—Fare Increases.— The California RR. Commission has granted this company _permission to place in effect a 20% increase in fares, the new rates to be based on a zone system. The new rates are expected to yield $1,136,000 of operating revenue.—V. 106, p. 2649. 0111ProsIdent Theodore P. Shonts on ,Sept. 10 announced an increase in wages for the 15,000 employees of the Interborough Rapid Transit Co. aggregating $2,500000 per year, or 20% over existing rates. This increase . Pacific Great Eastern Ry.—Extension.— la/granted in anticipation of authorization.heing given to charge higher A Canadian dispatch states that the contract for this company's extenfares on the subway and elevated lines."—V. 107, p. 1003, 501. sion from Clinton to Williams Lake has been awarded to the Northern Construction Co. on a tender of $419,000.—V. 107, p. 182. Interurban Ry. & Terminal Co.—Wages.— This company has agreed to an increase in wages of 5c. an hour dating Pensacola Mobile & New Orleans Ry.—Extension.— back to Auw. 1, to be submitted to the War Labor Board, whose finding will The U. S. Railroad Administration is being approached in an effort to be final.—V. 107, p. 802,`402. obtain approval for the completion of the Gulf Ports Terminal RR. from Pensacola to Mobile, on this company's lines. Track has been laid to Iowa Central Ry.—Directors.— within 18 miles on Mobile Bay and in the unfinished part the roadbed has W. F. A. Connolly and Chas. K. Seymour have been elected directors been graded and bridges built. It is proposed to seek $400,000 from the to succeed T. P. Shonts and W. G. Mord, retired. The vacancy caused RR. Administration, $100,000 additional is to be raised to complete by the resignation of Joy Morton has been filled by Frank G. Lawrence. the lines.—V. 101. p.while 1629. —V. 105, P. 1104. le Kennebunk & Keenebunkport RR.—Proposed Reduotion of80% in Dividend Rate for 5 Years Under Govt. Plan.— Philadelphia Germantown & Norristown.—Tax Suit. See Reading Co. below.. Philadelphia Rapid Transit Co.—Fare Situation— Lehigh Valley RR—Traffic to Pennsylvania Terminal.— Status of Lease Matter.—Pres. Thomas E. Mitten has adAnnouncement has been made by the Director-General of Railroads that to the Chairman of the Penna. P. S. Comthe New York and Jersey City stations of the Pennsylvania RR. would be dressed a letter used by this company beginning Sept. 15. On the same date the present mission in which it is stated that no increase in the base use of the Communipaw terminal of the Central RR. of New Jersey, by rate of 5 cents in trolley fares will be asked for until after Lehigh Valley passenger trains will be discontinued.—Y. 107, p. 905. 603. Jan. 1, although before that time the company may submit Lehigh Valley Transit Co.—Fare Changes.— a plan providing for a continuation of present base fare of This company and the Philadelphia Western Ry. of Upper Darby, Pa., additional charge for longer riders "who have filed a joint tariff making increases in rates. The company announces 5 cents with an are getting more than 5 cents' worth of transportation." a 6-cent fare per zone and the creation of new zones.—V. 107, p. 291. Bureau,' the letter Los Angeles & San Diego Beach Railway.—Denial.— As summarized in the Phila. "News The California RR. Commission has denied the application of this com- further says: See Boston & Maine RR. above. The immediate necessity for an increase in fare has been removed through recent financial aid from the Government, saving in fuel and co-operation of public and employees. Asking for definite action on the lease with the city pending before the Pres. Mitten said: "Should it be approved, this management Louisville (Ky.) Ry.—Wage Demands—Fare Situation.— Commission, will pass over certain of its present powers and obligations to the Board of The management has offered a temporary advance of 7c. an hour and Engineers therein provided and will thereafter be a partner in, but not asks the union to allow three months' time to ascertain if the present earn- entirely responsible for either the service to the public or the financial ings permit the increase. These terms, however, nave been refused by return to the city. the union and placed in the hands of the War Labor Board for adjustment. "The financial return to the stockholders is assured to be no more nor The company is seeking higher fares in order to comply'with the wage in- less than 5% per annum, and, as the machinery is provided by which fares crease desired.—V. 105. p. 2272, 2184, 1802, 1708. shall be increased as may be required, the problem of mounting costs which now confronts us reaches an immediate solution by your approval Lowell & Andover RR.—Proposed Reduction of 80% in of this contract, as do in fact all other difficulties with which we are immediately confronted." Dividend Rate for 5 Years Under Government Plan.— In the event the contract should not be approved "plans should be preSee Boston & Maine RR. above.—V. 17, p. 189. pared looking to the company's receiving such assistance from the hands of your honorable body as its earnings and expenses, together with the Mahoning & Shenango Ry. & Light Co.—Fares.— increasing needs of this community make necessary." The City Council of the Chamber of Commerce of Younsgtown,Ohlo. Pres. Mitten draws attention to the improved financial position of the has recommended the fare of this company's lines bet ncreased to c. for company. He points out that the renewal reserve fund of the company the duration of tee war.—V. 107, p. 1004. now amounts to more than $2,625,000, of which $1,134,391 is in cash and in securities, the latter including $225,000 in Liberty bonds. Manchester & Lawrence RR.—Proposed Reduction of $1,190,608 "We shall dip very deeply into this reserve during the next few months," he continues, "while putting our cars and tracks into condition, but it must 80% in Dividend Ratefor 5 Years Under Government Plan.— be understood that we have accumulated this money for just such aa See Boston & Maine RR. above.—V. 73, p. 1264. emergency." pany to issue notes in renewal of outstanding notes and to issue and pledge bonds to secure the payment of the notes. The company has outstanding $83,261 notes, of which the payment of $49,_391 is secured by $68.500 of the company's first mortgage oss tands.—V. 105, p. 1999 Manhattan & Queens Trac. Co.—No 7c. Fare—Wages. Judge Chatfield in the Federal Court at Brooklyn, N. Y. on Sept. 1() refused to recognize the claim of the receivers for this company to charge a 7-cent fare and increase the wages of employees.—V. 107, p. 906. Marshall & East Texas RR.—Sale.— This company has sold a part of its line extending 20 miles from marshan to Elysian Fields to the Waterman Lumber Co., Marshall, Tex.—V. 106, p. 2011. Mexico North Western Ry.—Receiver's 'rho receiver has issued a report to the bond and shareholders which states, inter alia, that he is endeavoring to arrange for the financial necessities of the company, particularly in connection with the $400,000 receiver's United States Loan.— The Pennsylvania P. S. Commission has approved the contract of the United States Housing Commission by which the Federal Government will lend the company $1,748,000 to extend transit facilities for workers in industrial war plants.—V. 107, p. 906, 803. Pittsburgh (Pa.) Rys Co.—New Wage Offer Rejected ___ s This company's employees have voted to reject the offer of the recei'„ for an increase in wages from 45 c. an hour to a minimum of 48c., if the vers (3n would agree to the introduction of swing and tripper runs and to ne d. ployment of women aS conductors and negroes as motormen. It I -nun m-rstood that the wage provisions are agreeable to the men but that ey deelined to agree to the other features of the proposal. 1102 THE CHRONICLE Judge C. P. Orr in the U. S. District Court, following his order authorizing the receivers to pay over $250,000 in fixed charges, due the Consolidated Traction Co., chief underlying company, for August, directed the receivers to pay $18,750 interest due the Peoples Savings & Trust Co. on a 5% mortgage for $750,000 on the properties of tho Pittsburgh Canonsburg & Washington Street Ry., another underlying company.—V. 107, p. 697, 502. Puget Sound Traction, Light & Power Co.—Sale.— [VoL. 107. Wabash Railway.—Federal Manager.— General Manager J. E. Taussig has been appointed Federal Manager under the U. S. Government of this company and also of the Toledo St. Louis & Western RR. (V. 107, p. 497).—V. 107, p. 1005, 605. Wages.—New Wage Advances to Railroad Employees.— See page 956 in last week's issue and compare V. 107, p. 1005, 907. Western Pacific RR. Corp.—Judgment of $32,500,000 Following conferences between representatives of the City of Seattle and the officials of the company on Sept. 6, an offer by the city to purchase Against Denver & Rio Grande—Proposition to Retain $3,500,the street car lines of the company for $15,000,000 was made by the Mayor and the City Council. Chairman F. S. Pratt of the board of directors will 000 of Sum Already Realized ($7,771,395) for Protection of Remainder of Judgment Through Rehabilitation of D. & R. G recommend acceptance of the offer. In the conference discussions, it is stated that the company officials said Referring to a report of the Equitable Trust Co. of N. Y., that they might listen to a proposition for the sale for $18,000,000, with bonds bearing 6% interest. This offer was discussed and finally a counter as trustee, to the bondholders of the Western Pacific Ry. proposition was made for $15,000,000 with bonds bearing 5%. Mayor (old company), which we hope to cite fully another week, Hanson said that this offer was based on the cost price of tho actual physical property, not taking into consideration any franchise value or the increased President Alvin W.Krech in circular of Sept.9 says in subst.: cost of material. As disclosed by such report, there has been realized upon the Judgment Chairman Pratt, while insisting that the offer was low, agreed to recom- against the Denver & Rio Grande RR. Co. $7,771,395 after payment of mend its acceptance as the best the company could do under the circum- the expenses of the litigation, and there remains unpaid on the judgment stances. more than $32,500,000. This corporation is the owner of approximately According to the tentative agreement for the purchase of the lines, 95% of the Judgment and is, therefore, entitled to receive approximately which was reached, payment for the property is to be made in public 950 4 of the amount realized. utility bonds running 20 years and bearing 5% interest. No lien is to be Among the assets sold on execution under the Judgment was the Denver given on any property other than that taken over. The fact that the pay- company's equity in the stock of the Utah Fuel Co., which was purchased ment is to be made in utility bonds, with the property itself as security, for the account of this corporation for the sum of $4,000,000, that being enables the city to legally float tee bonds without the submission of the the minimum price fixed by Judges Sanborn and Lewis, under whose jurisquestion to the people, which, It is explained, would take time. Compare diction the receivership of the Denver company is being administered. The Utah Fuel Co.stock is subject to the lion of the Collateral Trust Mtge. V. 107, p. 1005, 906. of the Rio Grande Western By. Co., but may be released from that mortReading Co.—Denial of Tax Liability.— gage upon the payment to the trustee thereunder of$6,000,000 in cash or Attorney for this company on Sept. 9 filed in the Common Pleas Court a the surrender for cancellation of $6,000,000 of bonds issued under the denial of the legal liability to reimburse the Philadelphia Germantown & mortgage. The stock, in the opinion of your directors, is worth to the Norristown RR., one of its leased lines, for the payment to the Government owner of the Denver system more than it is to any other person, and there of an excess war profit tax of about $12,000. In its suit for recovery the Is no reason to anticipate any future default in the mortgage to which it is subject or any disturbance of the lien of that mortgage. Germantown & Norristown Co. contended that under the terms of its . the Reading Co. became resopnsible for the payment of all taxes andlease In order to purchase the equity in the Utah Fuel Co. stock, this corcertain other obligations. In the return of the Germantown & Norristown poration borrowed $4,000.000. Your directors have determined to pay and its payment to the Government, the company turned over for taxes off this loan out of this corporation's share of the cash realized on the Judg$27,977 93, which included both the income and excess profit taxes. As a ment and to treat the equity in the stock as proceeds received by this corresult of the litigation the quarterly dividend paid Sept. 4 1918 on poration on account of its interest in the Judgment. The unpaid balance of the Judgment against the Denver company the $2.246,900 stock of the Germantown company out of the rental received from the Reading Company under lease dated 1870 was only 2M %,instead (amounting to more than $32,500,000) can be realized only out of the railway operating properties of the Denver company, which are now under of 3% as in the past.—V. 107, p. 1005, 697. Government control and which are subject to liens of mortgages under Rio Grande Valley Traction Co. (El Paso, Tex.).— which bonds in the amount of approximately $122,0130,000 principal This company has filed an amendment to its charter increasing the au- amount are outstanding. Your directors deem it of the greatest importance to this corporation thorized capital stock from $300,000 to $500,0d0. and its stockholders that all of the proceeds received by the corporation account of its interest in the judgment against the Denver dompany Salt Lake City Union Depot & RR.—Gen'l Manager. on General Manager E. L. Brown of the Denver & Rio Grande RR. has had be held intact and available, if necessary, in order that the unpaid balance of the Judgment be protected and that the earning power of the Denver his jurisdiction extended to include the Salt Lake City Union Depot RR. system (which during the so-called test period was in excess of $2,000,000 —V. 88, p. 232. per annum over and above taxes and all mortgage interest) be preserved for the ultimate benefit of the judgment. Salt Lake & Utah RR.—Rates.— Your directors have therefore determined for the time being to demand This company has applied to the Utah P. U. Commission to raise its rate of fare to the schedule adopted when the road assumed that it was of the trustee only an amount of this corporation's share of the cash realized upon the Judgment sufficient to pay the loan made in connection with the under Government control.—V. 89. p. 779. purchase of the equity in the Utah Fuel Co. stock and to leave the balance with the trustee, subject to future demand by your directors because, if the =Antonio (Tex.) Public Service Co.—Fares.— This company has filed an application with the city authorities for a balance were now paid into the treasury of this company, it might, under certificate of incorporation, become necessary, in order to keep these the a 6-cent fare or a fare of 5 cents with the abolishment of the transfer proceeds intact, for your directors to turn such proceeds over to the Westsystem.—V. 106, p. 191. ern Pacific RR.Co. of California (the operating company). Your directors that this would be inadvisable at the present time. San Joaquin Light & Power Corp.—Construction.— feel See also Western Pacific By. below.—V. 107, p. 698, 605. The California RR. Commission has granted this company permission to use the proceeds from the sale of $202,761 series "C"6% bends authorized • Western Pacific Ry. Co. (Old Company).—Bondholders by the Commission to finance construction expenditures.—V. 107, p. 611. Scranton & Binghamton RR.—Fare Increase.— This company has filed with the Pennsylvania P. S. Commission a schedule of rates and tariffs increasing fares in zones in and out of Scranton, the minimum in Scranton being advanced from 6 to 8 cents, while one-way, round and commutation rates from the entire zone are unchanged.— V.107, p. 182. Shenandoah Traction Co.—New Name.— The Blue Ridge Light & Power Co. of Staunton, Va., has filed for record a change in its name to the above. Southern Railway.—New Treasurer.— F. S. Wynn, Secretary, has been elected Treasurer.—V. 107, p. 1005. Tiffin Fostoria & Eastern RR.—Fare Situation.— This company is proceeding to tear up the rails at River View Park, Tiffin, Ohio, being unable to come to terms with the City Council in the operations of the city lines. The company had proposed to mai,tain cash fare of 10 cents and sell 6 tickets for 45 cents, but the Council would not agree.—V. 107, p. 803, 403. Toledo St. Louis & Western RR.—Federal Manager.— See Wabash Ry. below.—V. 107, p. 497. Union Pacific RR,—Listing.-'rho New York Stock Exchange has listed $20.000,000 Temporary 10-yr. 69' Secured bonds, due July 1 1928, with authority to substitute on or before Jan. 1 1919 permanent engraved bonds on official notice of issuance in exchange for temporary bonds.—V. 107. p. 1010, 1005, 999. United Gas & Electric Corporation.—Earnings.— Summary Statement of Earnings for the 12 Months ended July 31 1918. Balance of earnings of sub. cos., after deducting fixed chgs_ _$1,368,008 Deduct—Reserve for renewals and replacements 233,230 Earnings applicable to stock of sub. cos. owned by public_ _ _ _ 297,259 Net income from bond investments and other s'ources $837,519 177,828 Total $1,015,347 Deduct—Interest on the United Gas & Electric Corp. bonds_ __ _ 558,000 Int. on the United G. & El. Corp. certificates of indebtedness 135,209 Amortization of debt discount 57,125 $750,334 Balance For sub. co. earnings, see "Earnings Dept." above.—V. 107, p. 50 2 ,1113 7. 3 65 United Power & Transportation Co.—Sub. Co. Default. See Wilkes-Barre Rys. Co. below.—V. 106, p. 2230. United Rys Co. of St. Louis.—Fare Situation.— As a result of an order issued by Chief Justice Bond of the Missouri Supreme Court, suspending tne judgment of Circuit Judge John G. Slate, this company will issue, beginning Sept. 12, a negotiable receipt for lc. pending the final dispositten of the 6-cent fare case in the Supreme Court, which had been denied by Judge Slate. This company has applied to the Missouri P. S. Commission for a test of a three-zone system with a minimum five-cent fare in the central area. The six-cent fare went into effect on the city lines on Juno 1, not producing sufficient revenue.—V. 107, p. 182. United Railroads of San Francisco.—Litigation.— Attorneys representing the company have filed suit for $288.500 damages against the City and County of San Francisco as the result of the Municipal By. operating cars on Market St. from Church Street to Seventeenth St.— V. 107, p. 182. Utah Light & Traction Co:, Salt Lake, Utah P. U. Commission has atithorized this company Utah.—FresTo to charge a cash faro of 6 cents to sell tickets in strips at the rate of 20for $1.—V.107. p. 698. Who Did Not Assent to Plan of Reorganization Offered Right to Come in under Terms of Plan and thus to Share Pro Rata in the Benefits Accruing to the Successor Corporation from the $32,500,000 Judgment Against D. & R. G. RR.—Mr. Alvin W. Krech, President of the Western Pacific RR. Corp. in circular of Sept. 9 addressed to the holders of the approximately $2,500,000 non-assenting bonds(of the $50,000,000 issue);calls attention to tho statement given above under caption of Western Pacific RR.Corp.and also to the report of the mortgage trustees and then reopens to the holders of the nonassenting bonds the opportunity to come in under the plan (V. 102, p. 160), and thus to share pro rata in the benefits accruing to the successor corporation from the judgment of $32,500,000 against the D. & R. G. RR. Mr. Krech says: Therefore this corporation hereby offers, at any time on or before Oct. 15 1918 to issue and deliver to each holder of bonds of Western Pacific By. Co. who did not assent to the plan of reorganization 5 shares of its pref. stock and 73,6 shares of its common stock for each $1,000 face amount of such bonds (and a like proportion of such stock for each bond of smaller denomination) and to pay to such holder an amount In cash equal to all dividends theretofore paid on its pref. stock so issued to him, upon the surrender by such holder of his bonds with the right of such bonds to participate in the proceeds and avails of the judgment in favor of the Equitable Trust Co. of N. Y. as trOstee, against the Denver & Rio Grande RR. Co., and the payment by him of an amount in cash equal to the distributive share which he has received on his bonds out of the proceeds of the foreclosure sale of the Western Pacific By. Co.'s property, with interest on the amount at the rate of 5% from July 1 1916 to Oct. 1 1918. Each holder of a bond of $1,000 would thus receive 5 shares pref. steels and 71,6 shares common stock upon assignment of his $1,000 bond, payment of moneys collected on bond, viz., $354 55, if collected [out of proceeds of foreclosure sale], and in addition $9 88, being the difference botween interest on moneys collected or collectible on foreclosure sale and 12 months' dividends on the 5 shares of pref. stock. The stock of this corporation so issued will carry full right to share pro rata in the benefits and advantages accruing to this corporation on account of its interest in the judgment in favor of the Equitable Trust Co. of N. Y. and against Denver & Rio Grande RR. Co. If you desire to avail yourselves of this offer, you must accept the same by paying the required amount of cash and delivering your bonds, with properly executed assignments of transfer, on or before Oct. 15 1918 either to the Equitable Trust Co. of N. Y., 37 Wall St., N. Y. City, or to the First Federal Trust Co., 1 Montgomery St., San Francisco, who will Issue appropriate receipts therefor. (The report of the trustees states that it is proposed to sot aside $271,395 against possible future necessary expenses in connection with the collection of the balance of the Judgment. This would leave $7,500,000 of the sum realized available for distribution among tho holders of tho $50,000,000 Western Pacific Railway bonds, 95% of which .are owned by the Western Pacific RR. Corporation. The trustees, however, express the belief that the true interest of the beneficiaries lies in the protection and rehabilitation of the railroad assets of the Denver Company and they recommend that substantially all of the money thus far collected be "retained for the present in order that the Denver Company may be properly and fully rehabilitated and the Federal Government repaid money which It may expend on the property during the period of Federal control." The Government has already authorized capital expenditures on the D. & R. G. amounting to $2,098,541. Compare annual report of successor company In V. 106, p. 1892.-4. 107, p. 698: V. 104, p. 2013. Wilkes-Barre & Wyoming Valley Traction Co.— Subsidiary Company Default.— See Wilkes-Barre Railways Co. above.—V. 89, p. 1598. Wilkes-Barre Rys.—Guaranteed Bonds Defaulted.— The $35,000 10-year 5% bonds of the Wilkes-Barre & West Side By., guaranteed principal and int. by this company, are in default. Principal became due Sept. 2, but 3 months is permitted in which to make pay- CIIR,ONICLE SEPT. 14 1918.] ment and avoid foreclosure. Control of the Wilkes-Barre Rys. Co. is held by the United Power & Transportation Co., which owns 49,992 out of the 50,000 shares of stock.-V. 103, p. 2343. Yonkers (New York) RR.-Fare Situation.Vice-Pres. & Gen'l Mgr. Leslie Sutherland on Sept. 9 appeared before the Yonkers Common Council to support a petition that the company's franchise be suspended until one year after the termination of the war. It is stated that unless permission was granted to increase fares, the company would be compelled to suspend business.-V. 103, P. 2429. INDUSTRIAL AND MISCELLANEOUS. American Factors, Ltd.-Stock Increase.A certificate of an increase in the authorized capital stock of this company from $5,000,000 to $10,000,000 was filed in an Francisco Aug. 30.V. 107, p. 1005, 804. American Laundry Machine Co.-Extra Div. on Corn.The directors have declared an extra dividend of 1% on the $5,544,280 outstanding common stock, along with the quarterly dividend of 1%% on the same class, which is payable Dec. 5 to holders of record Nov. 25. The extra is payable Sept. 20 to holders of record Sept. 13. In 1912, 1913, 1914, 1915 and 19162% per annum was paid on the corn.; June 1917,1%, and on Dec. 11917, %.-V. 106, p. 819. American Locomotive Co.-New Director.- 1103 Brooklyn Union Gas Co.-Dividend Status.- In anticipation of the common annual meeting of Nov. 12, Thomas Read, President of the Union Ferry Co. of New York and Brooklyn, is soliciting proxies, renewing his effort to secure increased dividends on the grounds that earnings of the gas company justify a higher return to the stockholders than the current 6% paid.-V. 106, p. 2231. Bush Terminal Co., Brooklyn.-Tenants Not to Move.The Secretary of the Navy has countermanded in its entirety the order ousting the tenants of the Bush Terminal bidgs. in Bklyn.-V. 107,P.45. Calumet & Arizona Mining Co.-Copper Product. (lbs.) -1918-Aug. 1917Increase. 4,376,000 4,296,000 80,000 New Cornelia Copper Co.-1918--Aug. 1917Increase. 3,928,000 2,180.090 1,747,910 -V. 107. p. 606. 289. -1918-8 Mos.-1917- Decrease. 33,998,000 39,445,205 5,447,205 (8 months). (3 mos. only in oper.) 5,766,314 32,490,000 Canadian Locomotive Co., Kingston, Ont.-Earnings. June 30 Years1917-18. Operating profits $677,937 Interest, deprec., &c 230,000 Preferred divs. (7%)....105,000 Common divs. (6%).._ _ 120,000 1916-17. $721,254 230,000 105,000 1915-16. $574,211 307,691 105,000 1914-15. $134,613 190,112 105,000 Joseph Davis, Vice-Pres., has been named a director, succeeding the late S. L. Schoonmaker.-V. 107, p. 804. Balance, sur. or def__sur$222,937 stu1386,254 sur$161,520 def$160,499 -V. 106, p. 193. American Malting Co.-Time Extended-Deposits.- Cerro de Pasco Copper Co.-Proposed New Smelter, to Cost Between $5,000,000 and $6,000,000. A published statement, said to be "about nine-tenths accurate," affords the following interesting data: The committee representing the first preferred stockholders of this company has extended the time for depositing under the agreement of July 3 1918 from Sept. 11 to Oct. 11. It is stated that 75% of the first prof. stock has boon already deposited out of the 85% required. W. Forbes Morgan, Chairman of the liquidation committee, is quoted as saying: "In view of new Government regulations, it is now evident to all that the company cannot continuo business. The committee has wisely taken the necessary preliminary steps to secure the dissolution of the company's business and the liquidation of its assets, which has now become inevitable."-V. 107, p. 698, 606. The company plans to build a new smelter at Oroya, Peru, with a maximum capacity of about 10,000.000 to 12.000,000 lbs. of copper a month. to cost between $5,000.000 and $6,000,000, the project to be financed out of earnings. The new plant, which ought to be completed in 1920, will make it possible for the company to turn out from 132,000,000 to 144,000,000 lbs. of copper a month. The present smelter is located at La Fundicion, 14,300 feet above the sea, American Pipe & Construction Co.-Discharged.Judge Dickinson in the U. S. District Court at Phila. on Sept. 9 discharged nine miles from Cerro de Pasco, the terminus of the company's railway. Robert Wetherill as receiver in that jurisdiction and directed the return of The new plant will be built at the junction of the company's main line and the affairs of the company to the directors and stockholders, contingent upon the Central Railway of Peru, 83 miles from Cerro de Pasco. This will the discharge of a receiver appointed by the New Jersey Chancery Court. obviate the necessity of shipping ore from Oroya through Cerro do Pasco On Sept. 22 1917 the company passed into the hands of receivers because to La Fundicion, smelting it, and then shipping the blister copper back of a lack of working capital and the inability to meet its own and oblige- over the same road to Callao, the seaport town, involving double freight charges on about 184 miles of the journey. With a smelter at Oroya, gations of underlying companies. Mr. Wetherill, who is also an officer of the company, is quoted as which is only 12.000 feet high, the company can handle customs ores to saying that the financial position of the company has been greatly inproved, advantage. Pending the completion of the new plant, La Fundicion will be rehabilithere now being sufficient working capital, and that many a the debts have been paid. Not profits the past year, he stated, were $84,606.-V. tated and the smelting output increased. This plant has been operated since 1907. 107, p. 84. The company's production to the end of August, eight months, totaled 48,112,000 lbs., compared with 43,533,000 lbs. in the corresponding period American Rolling Mill Co.-Extra Dividend of 25c.The directors, it is said. Aave declared an extra dividend of 25c. per share, last year. There should be no trouble turning out about 70,000,000 lbs. along wita tno quarterly disbursement of 50c. per share, on the $9,441,075 of copper in 1918. If the company succeeds in operating on a par with the outstanding common stock and 1%% on the preferred stock, all payable last four months of 1917, production will approximate 75,000,000 lbs. Oct. 15 to holders of record Sept. 30. A stock dividend of 5% was paid to This compares with 72,674,032 lbs. in 1917 and 71,034,000 lbs. in 1916. The company is making money from its by-products, gold and silver. the common stockholders on Feb. 1 1918.-V. 107, p. 292. Its white metal output has been requisitioned by the United States GovernAmerican Sugar Refining Co.-Food Administration's ment at $1 01 an ounce. Earnings are running well in excess of dividend requirements of $5 a share, despite U. S. war taxes and the Peruvian export Plan to Equalize Prices of Old and New Sugar Crops.tax, due in a largo measure to the high silver and gold content of the ore. See page 948 in last week's issue. ("Wall Street Journal," Sept. 9.)-V. 107, p. 698, 184. • Sugar Price Fixed.- The Sugar Equlization Board upon approval of the President, has fixed the price of cane sugar for the coming year on the basis for granulated of 9c. less 2% f.o.b. seaboard refining points, effective Sept. 9.V. 107, p. 907, 504. American Sumatra Tobacco Co.-Annual Earnings.Profit and Loss Account for Years ended July 31. 1917-18. Gross profit on sales $3,731,633 es Selling, ad ministration, general, &c., expenses 497.373 69,605 Discount on notes, miscel. interest, &c Rerved for taxes 1,000,000 es Chickasaw Refining Co.-Stock Increase.This company has filed a certificate in Delaware increasing its authorized capital stock from $2,500,000 to $3,500,000. The company's refinery Is at Ardmore, Okla., and was completed early in the year. Pres., Samuel P. Appel. Cleveland & Sandusky Brewing Co.-Bonds.- The Cleveland "Finance" of Sept. 7 says: "For tne sinking fund the Guaranty Trust Co. purchased $354,000 of this company's bonds at an average of about 55 and int. The low was 50% and the high was 61%• It is understood that during the last year the brewing company bought about a hundred of its bonds in the open market and that it tendered them to the sinking fund at tee average of the prices the bonds cost the company. about 50%. Of the original $6.000,000 bond issue, $3,014,000 now remains Net income for year $2,164,655 41,019,607 in tie hands of tire public besides about $350,000 underlying Schlather 4s." Good will charged off 200,000 -V. 106 p. 1038. (7 )137,445(10% %)105,000 Preferred. dividends (7,i 0)528,077 (1%) 68,000 Common dividends Coastwise Steamship Lines.-Federal Manager NamedDirector-General McAdoo announced the appointment, effective Sept. Balance, surplus $1,499,133 $646,607 1, of H. B. Walker as Federal Manager of the Coastwise Steamship Lines z Net income, $1,011.291, plus other income $8,316; total,$1,019,607. with jurisdiction over all departments of the following lines now under The full earnings statement and balance sheet for 1917-18 were in Federal control: namely, the Old Dominion Steamship Co., the Ocean V. 107, p. 907. Steamship Co., the Merchants & Miners Transportation the Mallory Steamship Co.,the Clyde Steamship Co.,the Southern Pacific Co.,Co., Atlantic American Window Glass Machine Co.-Dividend.Steamship Lines. A dividend of 5% has been declared on the common stock, payable in U. S. Liberty 43i,% bonds on Oct. 5 to holders of record Sept. 20. An Dayton Breweries Co.-Bonds Purchased.initial dividend of 10% in cash was paid in June last. The regular quarThe Citizens Savings & Trust Co. purchased $104,000 par of this comterly dividend of 1%% on the preferred was also declared, payable Oct. 1 pany's bonds for the sinking fund at low 42Y,, high 557., an average of 106, P. 2652. to holders of record Sept. 47.39 (these prices besides interest from July 1 to date); the trust company devoted $49,292 50 to the purpose in addition to the amount requisite Anaconda Copper Mining Co.-Acquisition.for interest --V. 106, p. 1347. Thin company has acquired the Walker mine of California, controlled by the Plumas Mining Co., at a price said to be $1 per share for its 660,000 Denver Rock Drill Mfg. Co.-Bonds Called.shares.-V. 107, p. 1006, 804. This company has called for payment on Oct. 1 at par and int., with a premium of 5%,the following bonds at the American Bank & Trust Co.: Arizona Copper Co.-Output.-Series B, numbers 221 to 226, both inclusive, due Oct. 1 1920 ____ $3,000 Aug. 1918. 8 Mos. 1918. Series A, numbers 211 to 220. both inclusive, due Oct. 1 1920 ____ 10,000 Production in _pounds 4,300,000 30,430,700 Series B, numbers 206 to 210, both inclusive, due April 1 1920_ _ 2,500 -V.107, P. 606, 183. Series A, numbers 196 to 205, both inclusive, due April 1 1920_ ___ 10,000 B, numbers 191 to 195, both inclusive, due Oct. 1 1919_ _ __ 2,500 Armour & Co.-Purpose of New Stock.-The "Chronicle" Series Series A, numbers 181 to 190, both inclusive, due Oct. 1 1919_ _ _ 10,000 Series B, numbers 176 to 180, both inclusive, due April 1 1919....- 2,500 is in receipt of the following: The object of issuing the new preferred stock up to $60,000,000 is to give Series A, numbers 166 to 175, both inclusive, due April 1 1919___- 10,000 the holders of the debenture notes (V. 106, p. 2561) to that amount the Total $50,500 privilege of transferring into preferred stock. The $50,000,000 new common stock [of the total authorized issue of $150,000,0001 is not yet -V. 105, p. 1001. outstanding; it has simply been authorized and not issued. There is no Distillers' Securities Corp.-Sale of Plants-Status.definite date set for its issue. Sales on Oct. 1, in Louisville, Ky., of nineteen distillery properties conThere were no circulars sent to the shareholders on this preferred stock, moveas it was issued and placed in the treasury for exchange, as above stated, trolled by this company are announced as a result of the prohibition ment which at least tentatively sets the date of July 1 1919 for nation-wide of the debenture notes.-V. 107. p. 1006, 804, prohibition. It is understood that the intervening 10 months will be sufficient for the company to dispose of its product on hand at favorable Avery Company.-Initial Annual Dividend of 7%. The company has declined to divulge the amount of product unsold. The directors, it is said, have declared the annual dividend of 7% on prices. The outstanding amount of the Convertible 5s has been reduced to about the $2,500,000 outstanding common stock, along with the quarterly dis$6,600,000, as compared with about $9,000,000 at the beginning of the outstanding $1,000,000 preform' stock of 1 %, both bursement on the year. It is understood that by the end of the year the company's working payable Oct. 1 to ho ders of record Sept. 21.-V. 107, p. 804. capital will be considerably in excess of $22,000,000.-V. 166, p. 2013. 1916-17. $1,780,364 284,429 284,644 200,000 Bingham Mines Co.-Dividend.- A dividend of 50 cents a share has been declared on the $1,500,000 stock (Par $10) from the earnings of 1917. Payable in U. S. Liberty 4M % bonds on Oct. 1 to holders of record Sept. 20.-V. 106, p. 1128, 603. British Columbia Packers' Association.-Report.- Balance Sheet as of Dec. 31. 1916. 1917. 1917. 1916. LiabilitiesAssets$ $ Plants, &c 2,764,936 2,782,823 Capital stock.. _2,145,900 2,145,900 Investments_ _ 502,970 451,259 Accts. payable__ 109,605 179,467 Reserves 4,98.3 706,446 698,149 Unexpired insur. 5,196 Inventories -__ 514,397 381,670 Surplus account_1,347,945 981,277 89,245 Pref. stock reFish, canned_ _ _ 182,771 dompt'n fund.. Accts. and bills 92.460 receivable, &c. 236,964 383,976 Tot. each side 4,309,894 4,097,253 Cash 3,297 102,659 Contingent bills under discount Dec.311917.$246,744.-V. 106, p. 1346. (E. I.) du Pont de Nemours & Co.-Acquisition.A press report states that this company has purchased the business of the New England Paint, Oil & Varnish Co. of Everett, Mass.-V. 107, P. 294. Fall River Electric Light Co.-Rate Increase.This company has given notice of its intention to increase the price of electricity from 9c. to 10c. per k.w.h.for light, and from 6c.to 7c. Per k.w.h. for power.-V. 106, p. 1464. Federal Dyestuff & Chemical Corp.-Claims.All persons having claims against the company are required to present them to the receivers on or before Oct. 5 or be excluded.-V. 107, p. 295. Ford Motor Co.-On 100% War Basis.This company has announced the discontinuance of the construction of pleasure cars, the entire plant now being devoted to war work. 1104 THE CHRONICLE The Ford Motor Co. of Canada, Ltd., in Ford City, Ont., has placed in effect a $5 a day wage scalejor its 2,500 employees in the Dominion. -V. 107, p. 295. Galena-Signal Oil Co.-Div. on Common Reduced.- The directors have declared a quarterly dividend of $1 50 per share on the $16,000,000 outstanding common stock (par $100), along with the regular quarterly dividend of $2 per share on the pref. stock, both payable Sept. 30 to holders of record Aug. 31. $3 per share has been paid on the common stock since 1914. In connection with the declaration J. French Miller said: "In view of decreased earnings due to rising costs of labor and material and to other factors of operation under war conditions, the directors have decided to adopt a policy of retrenchment at this time in order to conserve the company's resources."-V. 107, p. 184. Granby Consol. Mining, Smelting & Power Co., Ltd. Production (lbs.)Month of August 1918 8 months to August 31 -V. 107, p. 407. Anyox. Grand Forks. Total. 2,426,313 393,894 2,820,207 22,041,940 5,742,711 27,784,651 Greene-Cananea Copper Co.-Production (in Lbs.).1918 Aug. 1917. 1 1918 8 Mos. 1917. 5,000,000 (Strike)133,870,000 28,610,000 Mines closed from July to Dec. 1917 on account of labor troubles. -V. 107, p. 608. Illinois Pipe Line Co.-New Line Completed.This company's new line from the Pilot Butte field in Wyoming to Riverton is now completed and started to run oil on Sept. 2. This line serves the field developed by the Midwest Refining Co. on the Glenrock Oil Co.'s acreage and it is expected that initial shipments will be at the rate of about 1,800 barrels daily. The oil is purchased by the Midwest Refining Co. (Carl H. Pforzheimer & Co.)-V. 106, p. 2125. International Harvester Co.-Merger Ratified.-The shareholders of the International Harvester Co. of N.J.and the International Harvester Corp. on Sept. 10 voted favorably on the plan to merge the two corporations. Pres. Cyrus H. McCormick, of the New Jersey company, is quoted as follows (in substance): The business conditions which led to the separation into two companies In 1913 no longer exist. On the contrary, there are now the strongest reasons for unification of management and resources. We are convinced that the union will enable us to meet more effectively the increasing difficulties of producing and distributing our share of the farm equipment required by American agriculture, and to help us to better supply the foreign demand. When victory is won, a great task and a great opportunity for service will come to America in the countries where war has partly or wholly destroyed agriculture. The people of these countries can be fully fed only by restoration of their agriculture, and this will necessarily depend on their supply of farmers' implements.-V. 107, p. 699, 608. Kennecott Copper Co.-Copper Output (in Lbs.).1918, August 1917, August 1918, 8 months 1917, 8 months -V. 107, p. 610,407. Alaska. So. Am.(Braden). 5,280,000 6,690,000 7,048,000 4,512,000 41,242,000 49,700,000 52,110,000 39,606,000 Total. 11,970,000 11,560,000 90,942,000 91,716,000 Kerr Lake Mining Co.-Silver Production (in Ozs.).1918-Aug.-1917. 250,319 200,855 -V. 107, p. 70J. 295. Increased 1918-8 Mos.-1917. 49,46411.782,978 1,766,585 Increase. 16,393 Keystone Tire & Rubber Co.-August Earning8.1918. 1917. 1916. August earnings $108,761 $82,997 $45,300 (Press report. Confirmation by telephone refused.)-V. 106. p. 1346. Kinloch Telephone Co., St. Louis.-Merger Status.Negotiations for the consolidation of this company's lines and those of the Home Telephone Co. of Kansas City with the Bell system are reported to be under way.-V.81, p. 511. (S. S.) Kresge Co.-Sales.1918-Aug.-1917. $3,068,720 $2,277,928 -V. 107, p. 700, 185. Increase. I 1918-8 Mos.-1917. Increase. $790,7921$21,553,301 $17,593,374 $3,959,927 (S. H.) Kress & Co.-Sales.1918-Aug.-1917. $1,630,104 $1,240,980 -V. 107, p. 610. Increase. 1918-8 Mos.-1917. Increase. $389,1241$11,990,837 $9,853,676 $2,137,161 Laclede Gas Light Co.-Stock Increase-Bonds.The shareholders of this company on Sept. 10 voted to approve an increase in the authorized common stock from $17,500,000 to $37,000,000, an increase in the bonded indebtedness from the present amount of $20.000,000 to an amount not in excess of the capital stock, as may be authorized from time to time, and the issuance of bonds to amount not exceeding the authorized capitalization.-V. 107, p. 806. Louisville Gas & Electric Co.-Offering of Bonds.George H. Taylor Jr. & Co., Chicago, are offering at 98 and int., yielding about 73/2%, by adv. on another page, a block of this company's First & Refunding Mtge. 5-year 7% gold bonds, due June 1 1923. This issue is fully described in V. 106, p. 2653.--V. 107, p. 1007, 185. (W. A.)McElwain Co., Boston, Mass.-Shoe Orders.The United States Government has lot contracts for 2,021,000 pairs of army shoes of various schedules to 31 manufacturers at a total cost of $14,107,600. Of the total this company will manufacture 190,000 pairs of various kinds, to cost $1,355,050; Corbin & Son Co., oston, 350,000 pairs to cost $2,532,750, and the International Shoe Co., gt. Louis, 200,000 pairs, to cost $1,418,500.-V. 107, p. 610, 506. Marlin-Rockwell Corporation (Machine Guns, Radiators, &c.), New York.-Stock Listed-Earnings.- [VOL. 107. [The Bankers Trust Co., as trustee, will receive until Sept. 27 proposals for the sale of $226,040 2-year Convertible 6% notes of the Marlin Arms Corp. dated Mar. 11917, at a price not to exceed 105 and accrued interest.] -v.107. p. 909. Martinsburg & Charlestown (W. Va.) Gas & Water Co.-Sale.At a meetirg in Philadelphia on Sept. 6 at the offices of the Penn. Co. for Insurances on Lives & Granting Annuities, holders of this company's bonds adopted a resolution approving the proposed assessment on the bonds, for the use in bidding for the property at receiver's sales Sept. 13, 14. The bondholders' committee, consisting of A. Howard Ritter, Jay Gates, C. W. Fenninger and H. W. Comfort, is urging all the bondholders to participate in the contribution.-V. 105, p. 2547. Montreal Light, Ht. & Pow. CO.-Sub. Co.Stock Increase. Notice is given under the "Companies Act" of an increase in the capital stock of this company's subsidiary, the Cedars Rapids Transmission Co., from $200,000 to $1,000,000, the increase to consist of 8,000 shares of Ltd., $100 each.-V. 106, p. 2455. Municipal Gas Co., Albany.-$1 Gas Unconstitutional.Justice Hasbrouck in the Supreme Court at Albany has held to be unconstitutional the $1 gas law and has enjoined the New York P. S. Commission, the Attorney-General of the district and the District Attorney of Albany County from enforcing the law in Albany, which has been operative In this city for about 11 years. The injunction was sought by the Municipal Gas Co., which desired to increase its rates to $1. 30 per 1,000 cu. ft. The Court holds that the enforcement of the statute which fixed $I gas as a maximum price is unjust. The decision affects similar statutes in New York City.-V. 107, p. 296. National Ice & Cold Storage Co.of Calif,-Amendments. Holders of this company's First Mtge. 6% 30-year gold bonds dated Dec. I 1912 will vote in London on Sept. 30 on various amendments to the trust deed.-V. 101, p. 2076. Nipissing Mines Co,-Production.The production of silver for August, we learn, aggregated $250,737 and shipments of bullion and residue, including custom metal, amounted to $484.978. This compares with the July output of $304,694 and shipments of $877,000. Decrease in mine production, it is stated, was due to the aerial tramway to the mills being out of commission for ten days. Operating conditions are now normal. An extra dividend of 5% has been declared on the $6,000,000 stock in addition to the regular quarterly 5%, both payable Oct. 21 to holders of record Sept. 30.-V. 107, p. 701, 408. Northwestern Yeast Co., Chicago.-Extra Dividend.An extra dividend of 3% has been declared in addition to the regular quarterly 3%, bo...11 payable Sept. 16. Alike amount was paid in June last. -V. 106, p. 2564. Oklahoma Power & Transmission Co.-Offering of First Mtge. 5-Year Gold Bonds.-Powell, Garard & Co., Chicago, are offering at 93 and int. yielding about 73 4%,$325,000 First Mtge. 6% 5-year gold bonds dated July 1 1918, due July 1 1923. Denom.$1,000,$500,$100. A circular shows: "Passed by the Capital Issues Committee as not incompatible with the national interest, but without approval of legality, validity, worth or security. Opinion No. A906." Redeemable on any interest date upon 30 days' notice at 101 and int. Interest J. & J. Central Trust Co. of Ill. and William T. Abbott, Chicago, trustees. Company agrees to pay any nromal Fedora income tax now or hereafter deductible at the source, not in excess of 2%. Issued. Capitalization (Upon Completion of This Financing). Auth. $2,000,000 $1,000,000 Common stock Preferred stock 3,00(7,000 62,000 2,000,000 325,000 First Mortgage bonds (this issue) Debenture 68, due Jan. 1 1923 150,000 150,000 Property.-The company has practically completed a 4,000 k.w. steam electric station near Ada, Okla., and 33000-volt high tension trdnsmission lines connecting the power station with Shawnee, Konawa and Roff, serving a population of about 20,000. The company also owns 99N% of the capital stock of Shawnee Gas & Electric Co. (V. 84, p. 511), subject only to $892,000 bonds maturing in 1926 and 1927, of which. $327,000 bonds are now pledged with Central Trust Co. of Ill., trustee, as further security for the company's First Mtge. 6s. The Shawnee Co. owns and operates, free from competition, the electric light and power system in Shawnee and supplies current at wholesale to the towns of 1VIcLoud and Tecumseh, and also owns in Shawnee a complete artificial gas plant and distribution system, the latter now being used for supplying natural gas purchased by it from the Oklahoma Natural Gas Co. Security.-A first mortgage upon all of the franchises, rights, property, &c. now owned and hereafter acquired. There is also deposited as additional security $327,000 Shawnee Gas & Electric Co. 5% Ref. & Impt. bonds and $860,000 (or about 993,4 %) of the capital stock of Shawnee Gas & Electric Co. The remaining $1,675,000 Oklahoma company Os may be issued for not to exceed 75% of cash expenditures subsequent to July 1 1918, for permanent extensions, &c., or for the acquisition of other electric light, power or gas properties, provided net earnings are at least equal to twice the annual bond interest charge, inc . bonds applied for, except the first $50,000 escrow bonds, which may be certified in case the net earnings are sufficient to pay 1 3 times the annual bond Interest charge on all bonds. Maintenance and Renewal Fund.-The company is required, beginning Oct. 1920 to credit 10% of its gross earnings from electric light and power to maintaining and renewing properties, &c., which shall not form the basis for the issuance of escrow bonds, or in retiring its First Mtge. bonds. The company is also required to deposit annually up to 1920 a sum equivalent to 3% of the par value of the Shawnee Gas & Electric Co. 1st M. 5% bonds then outstanding and 5% from 1921 to 1925, incl., to be used in retiring the bonds. Earnings for the Calendar Year 1919 (Est.). $374,721 Gross earnings Net, after maintenance and taxes $125,836 Less interest and sinking fund of Shawnee Gas & Electric Co_ _ _ _ 35,750 19,500 Interest on $325,000 First Mtge. bonds Surplus earnings applicable to interest on debentures and convertThe New York Stock Exchange has listed Voting Trust Certificates, ible notes; depreciation and dividends 870,586 representing 56,675 shares of stock without nominal or par value, with The above covers both the Oklahoma and Shawnee systems and is based authority to add (1) on or before Jan. I 1919 an additional amount repre- upon actual operation of the Shawnee Co. for the year ended May 31 senting 12,991 shares of said stock on issuance for conversion of Two-Year 1918, and signed contracts. Convertible 6% notes or on notice that the same have been sold; (2) Trust Officers and Directors.-W. A. Baehr (Pres.); Clement Studebaker Jr. Certificates representing 11,470 shares of said stock upon notice of issuance (V.-Pres.), George A. Henshaw (V.-Pros.), Scott Brown (Treas.), H. L. in exchange for outstanding Trust Certificates in the form issued prior Hanley (Sec.), and H. C. Estberg, Shawnee, Okla. to the change of the corporate name from Marlin Arms Corporation to Control.-ThLs is held by the same interests as own the North American Marlin-Rockwell Corporation and the extension of the Voting Trust Light & Power Co. Agreement, making the total amount authorized to be listed Trust Certificates representing 81,136 shares of stock without nominal or par value. Phelps-Dodge Corporation.-Extra Dividend.Income Statement for Six Months ended June 30 1918 and Cal. Year 1917. An extra dividend of $3 50 per share has been declared on the $45,°Mos.'18. Year 1917. 6Mos.'18. Year 1917. 000,000 outstanding capital stock, along with two disbursements, one of Periods$" $2 50 (quar.) and another of $2 per•share, which is payable from reserve Periods$ 3 4 % Liberty bonds. All declaraitons are payable Sept. 30 Sales 13,252,301 12,525,296 Net est. income__ 3,024,296 2,239,424 for depletion in 4Y to holders of record Sept. 18. On Juno 28 last 33 % was paid, of which Cost of goods_ . 9,519,416 9,231,313 Profit and loss Admin., selling -dr charges, net.. 564,921 2% was from reserve for deplotion.-V. 107, p. 1008. general expenses 743,797 1,067,443 Inc.drexc. prof.tax.Not shown 700,000 Procter & Gamble Co.-Earnings (Incl. Constit. Cos.).- Total net Inc__ 2,989,088 2,226,540 Approx.net prof.3,024,296 974,530 1914-15. 1916-17. 1915-16. June 30 Years1917-18. Bal. sheet of June 30 1913 (subject to adjust. at end of year) shows: Volume of business_ $176,920,519$128.549,649 $88,113,507 $70,790,907 Assets-Property and plant,$7,900,534;investments, $3,147,754; 6,216,054 0,719,804 7,056,494 4,835,993 Net aft. res., depr., &c current assets, $9,079,180; patent rights, $83,436; deferred 180,000 180,000 Pref. dividends (8%)_ _ _ 180,000 180,000 charges, $148,211; total 2,294,687 $20,359,115 Cash div. on common__ 2,919,694 2,076.639 2,807,477 Offsets-Declared capital, $405,680 (represented by 81,136 (16%) Rate on common...,.. (20°/) (l'7%) (20%) shares of no par value); 2-year 6% notes due March 1919, 0) 561,495 539,926 Stock div. on com.(47 583,939 519,160 $848.000; real estate mortgages, $140,071; current liabilities, including reserve for taxes, $369,383, $9,780,461; profit and Balance, surnlus $6,036,171 $3,507,522 $3,201,441 $2,060,194 loss surplus,; $9,184,903 total 20,359,115 -V. 106, p. 2654, 1132. SEPT. 14 19181 THE CHRONICLE Premier Motor Corporation of N. Y.—Bonds Called.— Sixty-three ($63.000) 5-year 6% convertible gold notes, due Nov. 1 1921, ranging in number from 2 to 633. inclusive, have been called for payment. Nov. 1 at par and int. at the Equitable Trust Co. of N. Y.—V. 106, p. 92. 1105 Spanish River Pulp & Paper Mills, Ltd.—Earnings.'--- Income Account for Years ended June 30. 1918. 1917. $1,729,231 $2,117,734 344,137 269,821 Providence Gas Co.—Rate Reduction.— 807,519 718,409 The City of Providence, R. I., filed in the Supreme Court on Sept. 6 an appeal seeking a reversal of the recent decision of the Rhode Island P. U. Net surplus $577,575 $1,129,504 Commission which permitted the company on Sept. 1 to charge $1 30 net Profit and loss surplus 993,726 699.621 per 1,000 cu. ft. for gas.—V. 105, p. 196. Total $1,571,301 $1,829,125 Riordan Pulp & Paper Co.—Bonds.— To "deficiency account," now extinguished 500,000 835,399 A press report from Montreal states that at a special meeting of the shareholders the proposal to issue $3,000,000 in bonds was unanimously Carried forward $1,071,301 $993,726 agreed Issue is made desirable by the company's interest in Hipawa ed upon. 0. The company's operations have been confined almost exclusively to Compare V. 107, p. 807. the production of newsprint paper, and the decreased revenue. President George II. Mead points out, is largely due to the fixed price for this comRochester Ry. & Light Co.—Offering of General Mtge. modity under Government regulations. The daily output of pulps. Three-Year Bonds Series"A."—J.P. Morgan & Co., the First board and paper for market sale is now 570 tons, having been increased National Bank, New York, Harris, Forbes & Co. and the about 100 tons and will shortly be raised to 600 tons.—V. 105, p. 1426. National City Co. are offering at 98 and int., to yield over 7.75%, $3,900,000 General Mtge. Three-Year 7% gold bonds, Series "A," dated Sept. 1 1918 and due Sept. 1 1921. A circular shows: "Passed by the Capital Issues Committee as not incompatible with the national interest, but without approval of legality, validity, worth or security. Opinion No. A-1662." Interest M. & S. in New York. Callable as a Nv hole on 60 days' notice at 103 and int. on or prior to Sept. 1 1919; at 102 and int. prior to Sept. 1 1920; and at 101 and mt. thereafter. Donom. $1,000 and $500 C. Bankers Trust Co., New York, trustee. Exempt from New York State, county and municipal personal property taxes. The company agrees to pay any normal Federal income tax up to 2% which it may lawfully pay at the source. The Company.—Does the entire commercial electric light and power and gas business in Rochester and certain adjoining communities. The company operates without competition under franchises which are, in the opinion of counsel, with minor exceptions, unlimited in time. Security.—These bonds are secured by a direct mortgage on the entire property of the company, subject to $14,159,500 of underlying bonds, the aggregate amount of which may not be increased. Earnings of the company for the year ended July 31 1918 were more than double the present annual interest en the total funded debt, including the present issue.— V. 107, p. 1008, 611. Royal Dutch Co.—New Ordinary Stock, &c.— The Equitable Trust Co., 37sWall St., N. Y., as depositary for such of the ordinary stock as is represented by the "American shares," is informed that the company has offered to holders of its ordinary shares the right to subscribe for now ordinary shares, at par, to the extent of 50% of their present'holdings. This entitles the holders of Equitable Trust Co. certificates for "American shares" of record Sept. 13 to subscribe on or before Sept. 21 for one sub-share (par value florins 100) for each six "American shares" hold, paying at once $60 for each sub-share subscribed for, being at the rate of $10 on each "American share" now owned. This payment will provide the depositary with funds to pay for the new stock at par in Holland and cover expenses, any taxes, &c., which it may be required to be paid. Any excess over the requirements for the above purposes will'subsequently be returned to the registered holder of the subscription warrant making such payment. The new issue has been passed on by the Capital Issues Committee as "not incompatible," &c. The option is offered to obtain either (a)"New York shares" issued under the new agreement below mentioned, or (b) an order on the Royal Dutch Co. for the delivery in Holland of the ordinary sub-shares of Royal Dutch stock to which the holder is entitled to subscribe. The "New York shares" will bo issued under an agreement dated Sept. 10 1918 between Kuhn, Loeb & Co., the Equitable Trust Co. as depositary. and the holders of certificates for such shares. Under the old agreement of Dec. 22 1916 "American shares" may only be issued for stock when such stock is deposited at the office of the trust company in New York. As the risk of loss and the expense in the transportation of securities from abroad is so great at the present time, and in order that the American shareholders may derive the benefit of a New York market for their new stock, the above agreement for the issue of "Now York shares" has been made under which the Equitable Trust Co. may issue certificates for "New York shares" against stock deposited with us in New York or held for its account in Holland. A circular issued by the Equitable Trust Co. further says: 'We have been informed that action on a proposed stock dividend of 50% will be taken by the Royal Dutch Co. after receipt of Royal assent in Holland, which has been applied for. Notice of this stock dividend will be given to American shareholders in due course, and they will then be given opportunity to obtain New York shares in respect of their dividend stock. "In order to avoid having two different kinds of American certificates outstanding, we propose to offer, after the distribution of the abovementioned stock dividend, to holders of 'American shares,' issued under tho old agreement, the privilege of exchanging their old certificates for 'American shares' for certificates for 'New York shares' issued under the now agreement, without cost to the holders of 'American shares.'"— V. 107, D. 807. 507. Sargent & Greenleaf, Inc.—Offering of 8% Cum. Pref. Stock.—Wm. H. Foxall Co., Rochester and Syracuse, are offering in blocks of 10 shares of preferred and 10 shares of common, for $1,300, the now issue of $3,000,000 8% cum. prof. shares; par of pref., $100; of common, no par value. Net revenue Reserved for depreciation Interest on bonds, &c Tacoma (Washington) Gas Co.—Sale.— Special Master Chas. Bedford will sell on Sept. 27 at the Court House of Pierce County, Wash., the plant and property of this company by order of the United States District Court.—V. 107, p. 86. Tonopah-Belmont Development Co.—Div. Deferred.— Action on the dividend due Oct. 1 on the $1,500,000 outstanding capital stock has been deferred at the directors' meeting. The following statement was issued: "It was the sense of the board of directors at their meeting to-day that, although a dividend equal to that last declared has been fully earned during the past three montns, yet, in view of necessary further capital disbursements on the company's properties, and on account of the uncertainty of the labor supply, as it may be affected by the new draft, it was inexpedient at this time to declare a dividend." The last dividend paid was one of 100/ on July 1. The 14 quarterly d — ivvideln0d7 s,fr po .m 86. Jan. 1 1915 to April 1 1918, inclusive, were 1254% each. Trow Directory Printing & Book Binding Co.—Sale.— The Trow Press, New York City, will be sold at absolute auction. beginning Sept. 24, and will continue until entirely sold. The equipment. machinery, &c., are inventoried at over $1.000,000.—V. 106, p. 1905. Trumbull Steel Co., Warren, Ohio.—$2,000,000 New Common Stock Offered to Shareholders in Ratio of 1 New Share for Each 3 Held.— Common shareholders are given the right to subscribe for $2,000,000 of tho common stock of the company, this stock being part of the increase authorized by the stockholders May 17 1918. The issuance of this stock has been passed by the Capital Issues Committee as not incompatible with the national interest but without approval of legality, validity, etc. Books of subscription were open from Aug. 26 1918 to Sept. 10 1918, the common stockholders being entitled to subscribe in proportion to that number of shares of common stock equal to 33 1-3% of their holdings. Subscription must be made to the Secretary on or before Sept. 10, payments for stock subscribed for to be made in four installments of 25% each, payable Oct. 1 1918, Jan. 1, April 1 and July 11919: with the right to any subscribing stockholder to anticipate payment of future installments or any of them at any quarterly period. Subscription warrants will be Issued covering the number of shares subscribed for. Payment of the installments as they mature must be made to the Dollar Savings & Trust Co., Youngstown, Ohio, at which place certificates of stock will be issued. Data from Letter of Pres. Jonathan Warner Dated Aug. 26 1918. On account of war conditions existing, and in order to insure steady and continuous operation of our plant, we have found it absolutely necessary to carry larger stocks of raw materials than anticipated, and our inventory has increased fully $3,500,000 during the past few months. This condition is due to the quantity of material we have on hand rather than to any advance in values. Our quick current assets, which include this inventory, together with our book accounts and Government securities owned, will approximate nine to ten million dollars. Earnings are continuing at a very satisfactory rate and our output is very much greater and more diversified than formerly, and on this account, and also because of the abnormal war conditions now existing, we feel that we should have a larger working capital in order that we may be in position at all times to purchase our supplies in such quantities as the times necessitate. Your new steel plant is now practically in full operation and this enables us to still further diversify our products to meet the needs of the war. Compare V. 107, p. 910, 808. 23/2% Extra Dividend Declared on Common Stock.— . The directors, it is said, have declared an extra dividend of 2;4% on the $6,000,000 outstanding common stock (par $100), along with the regular disbursements of 1;4% on the common and 1%% on the preferred stock. All dividends are payable Oct. 1 to holders of record Sept. 20. On July 1 last 2;4% extra was paid; April 1, 20/; Jan. 1. 40/; Oct. 1 1917. 2% extra and a Red Cross div. of 1% was paid on July 2 1917.—Y. 107. p. 910, 808. United Fruit Co.—Loss of Steamship Almirante.— This company's steamship, the Almirante, of about 5,000 tons, has bees sunk by collision.—V. 106, p. 2015. United States Steel Corp.—Unfilled Orders.— Soo "Trade and Traffic Movements" on a preceding page.—T. 107. p. 1009 910. Victor Talking Machine Co.—Rifle Order.— "Passed by the Capital Issues Committee as not incompatible with the This company, it is reported, has received a contract from the War national interest, but without approval of legality, validity, worth or Department for the manufature of 1,000,000 Enfield type rifles at ea security. Opinion No. A-1101." Dividends Q.-F. 15, redeemable all or part at $10.5 and dividend on aggregate of about $19,000,000.—V. 107, p. 1009. 90 days' notice. Authorized common stock, 10,000 shares of no par value, Wabasso Cotton Co.—New Director.— no bonds and no mortgages. Alex. Pringle of Montreal has been elected a director, increasing the board The enterprise was established in 1865 to manufacture locks, and since that time has developed a propsperous business in combination and time from 7 to 8 members.—V. 107. P. 702. locks, universally used. Shannon Copper Co.—Output (in Lbs.).— t9t8. 1916. 1917. Output, month of August 708,(am (Strike) 860,000 Output, eight months 6,525,00u 5,433,000 6,225,500 From July 1 to Nov. 30 1917 the mines were closed on account of labor troubles.—V. 107, p. 186. Shattuck-Arizona Copper Co., Inc., N. Y.—Production. Western Union Telegraph Co.—Reinstatement of Discharged Employees and Approval of Wage Increases.— See page 954 in last week's Issue.—V. 107, p. 808, 702. Weyman-Bruton Co.—Pref. Shareholders Offered $1,150,000 New Pref.— Preferred stockholders of record Sept. 16 are offered the right to sub—Month of August— —8Months--- scribe at par to the extent of 20% of present holdings for $1,150,000 new pref. stock, said right to expire on Oct. 1. The "rights" have been ad1918. 1917. 1918. 1917. mitted to dealings on the New York Stock Exchange. Further particu682,861 644,677 6,561,050 Copper (lbs.) 9,010,647 lars regarding the offering are as yet unavailable but should appear nest 199,528 42,997 Lead (lbs.) 1,799,433 week.—V. 106, 644,465 p. 1686. 14.189 8.277 Silver (ozs.) 100,460 120,847 112.91 77.69 Gold (ozs.) 819.51 1,202.13 Willys-Overland Co.—Order.— 701. —V. 107, p. 808, A press report states that this company has received an order the Mills Corp., Fall River.—Dividends, British Government for 10,000 semi-chassis, the amount of the from Shawmut Cotton contract An Initial dividend of 40/ has been declared on the common stock along being stated at about $7,500,000.—V. 107, p. 1009. % on tee prof. stock, both payable Sept. with the quarterly dividend of Winchester Repeating Arms Co.—Output Plans.— 28, it is said, to nolders of record Sept. 5.—V. 105. p. 1527. The "Iron Age" of New York says that plans are being made by this Smith & Wesson Co.—Government Control.— company for doubling its output of ammunition. Considerable building The War Department has taken over the Smith & Wesson Co., of construction will be called for and the expenditure of approximately $500,Springfield, Mass., and will operate the plant and business to secure con- 000 for equipment, which for the most part is made up of machines of the tinuous production and prevent industrial disturbance. smaller sizes.—V. 106, p. 2654. South Lake Mining Co.—Stock Payment.— This company has announced that an installment of 50c. a share has been levied on the outstanding stock, payable Oct. 1 by holders of record Sept. 30. This will aggregate $7 10 a share so far paid on (par value $25) stock. —V. 105, p. 2462. Spring Valley Water Co.—Money Paid.— On So it. 3 impounded funds of the company aggregating $2,282,444 were paid under the recent decree of Judge Rudkin in the litigation loan pending on this matter. Compare V. 107, p. 1008. 508. (F. W.) Woolworth Co.—Sales.1918—Aug.-1917. $7,879,983 —V 107, p 612, 187 $9.552.089 Increase. Increase. I 1918-8 Mos.-1917. $1,672,915 I $63,553,982 $56,563,820 $6,990,1G2 Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co.—Extra Dividend.— A press report states that the directors have declared an extra dividend of 30/ on the common stock, in addition to the regular quarterly dividend of 2% and the regular quarterly dividend of 1%% on the _prof. stock, all are payable Oct. 1 to stock of record Sept. 20.—V. 107, D. 87. THE CHRONICLE 11_06 Trannurtiat Timm. COMMERCIAL EPITOME. Friday Night, Sept. 13 1918. Cooler weather has helped business. It looks as though holiday buying would be earlier than usual. Certainly efforts are being made to have it so. Yet there is no gainsaying the fact that the enormous requirements of the Government still keep civilian business very largely in the background. Supplies for ordinary use have been greatly reduced in many parts of the country. Moreover, indications point to a further reduction. Certainly it is difficult to replenish supplies in many branches of business, with Government needs gigantic as they have been for more than a year, growing larger and larger week by week. It is pointed out that some descriptions of merchandise are no longer obtainable in the regular market. Of course the drift of American business has been largely changed by the immense increase in the army,implying necessarily a change from civilian to military life on the part of hundreds of thousands of men in all parts of the country. And this is bound to increase until the war ends. In some parts, too, of the corn and cotton belts it is intimated that purchases on the part of the generality of people have been reduced for reasons of economy. The corn crop has diminished in value since July 1, according to the Government figures, the decrease in the yield in that time bring nearly 500,000,000 bushels. The cotton crop is short for the fourth year in succession, though this is offset to a considerable degree by the partial loss of the foreign market. Conservatism is everywhere noticeable. Meanwhile, money is tight. Another big Liberty Loan is just ahead and taxes will be greatly increased. The recent wavering of the stock market is considered symptomatic of the times and of the enormous monetary requirements incident to the war. Yet on the other hand,a good deal of retail, jobbing and general wholesale business is after all in progress. The needs, oven though somewhat curtailed, of an enormous population must be met. The grain crops, in the main, are good. The wheat crop is nearly 250,000,000 bushels larger than the last ono and about 90,000,000 bushels more than the average for five years ending 1916. The visible supply is ten times as large as that of a year ago in remarkable contrast with a very different state of things during much of last season. Moreover, the war news during the week have boon very favorable, The drive by the First American Army under General Pershing at the St. Mihiel salient is watched with keen interest by the whole world. Hopes are rising that the great struggle may end next year. Labor continues as scarce as ever. Naturally the draft will aggravate this. Yesterday was Registration Day, and most of the business exchanges in this city were closed in order to enable everybody within the ages of 18 to 45 years inclusive to register. Through this registration approximately 14,000,000 men, not subject heretofore to the draft, were enrolled. This enrollment and the registrations of June 5 1917, June 5 1918 and Aug. 24 1918 will have placed in this reservoir of available man power in this country names of approximately 24,000,000 men. The Department of Labor has begun importing laborers from the Bahamas, Porto Rico and several Central American States. During August, the first month of the control of unskilled labor recruiting for war work by the United States Employment Service, between 50,000 and 60,000 unskilled workers were moved from States having a surplus to States where there was a shortage. The saving of gasoline continues by eliminating the consumption as far as possibly on Sunday. On two gasolineless Sundays a total of 9,000,000 gallons, it is estimated, was saved. It is supposed to be sufficient to supply General Pershing's needs for one week. The ban on the use of automobiles on Sundays may be lifted within three weeks. In connection with the war, moreover, a new fact of rather curious interest has recently come up. That is 750 tons of fruit pits are needed daily to provide carbon for gas masks and nut shells are included. Hotels, restaurants and housewifes are asked to save these things for war purposes. The official list includes pits of peaches, apricots, prunes, plums, olives and dates and the shells of hickory nuts, walnuts, and brazil nuts. Managers of hotels and restaurants throughout the United States will co-operated in this work. In spite of the continued scarcity of ocean tonnage for civilian purposes, the foreign trade of the United States is still large. Meanwhile the United States is building up a merchant marine which will put it in the front rank among maritime nations after the war. Shipbuilding is being pushed with remarkable energy. It is said now that after the first six months of next year the United States will be independent in the matter of shipping, and will not have to charter British and other European tonnage as at present. This idea is based on the assumption that the present output will be maintained, but officials are now aiming at a production in 1919 at least double that of 1918. Southern Senators and Representatives object strongly to the Government,fixing a price on raw cotton, as has latterly been proposed. Fixing prices by the Government is, of course, open to objections. It disregards the law of supply and demand; it is too much like downright parentalism. But this should work both ways. If when prices are high, the South does not want a price fixed, it should not ask for Government action if and when the price of cotton by any [VoL. 107. apace falls below what the South considers to be a fair price. Prices have been fixed, or practically fixed, on other things, namely, wheat, iron, steel, copper, etc. Now a price, it seems, is to be fixed by the Food Administration on beet pulp in the interest of cattle feeders. The Sugar Equalization Board, upon approval of the President, fixed the price of cane sugar for next year on the basis for granulated of 9 cents, less 2% f. o. b. at nine seaboard refining points, effective Monday morning, September 9th. Wholesalers and retailers will sell on the old basis until their stocks of lower-priced sugar are exhausted. Iron and steel are still very scarce. The Government requirements take up most, if not practically all, of the production. Efforts are being made to conserve the supply of steel and tin. Baking powder manufacturers will substitute containers not of metal. The conservation of tin plate will be extended from the domestic to the export branch in lard and lard substitutes. Tin is being conserved and has been for some time in the packing of tea, coffee and tobacco, as well as various descriptions of fruits and vegetables heretofore put up in cans. The stove manufacturers will co-operate in the saving of iron and steel in half a dozen or more different directions. Steel has been scarce for three years. Qn December 1 the breweries of the United States will cease the manufacture of beer. Some of the larger plants in this city will be utilized for other manufacturing purposes. Some of the big breweris may shut down permanently. Meanwhile it is estimated that new sources of revenue to the amount of between $300,000,000 and $400,000,000 must be found because of the ban on the manufacture of beer. New York City alone will lose $18,000,000 annually derived from liquor taxes. LARD firm; prime Western, 27.55©27.65c.; refined to the Continent, 28.50c.; South America, 28.90c.; Brazil, 29.90c. Futures advanced, with hogs at high record prices and exports large. Since January 1 they are 352,594,000 pounds, against 273,573,000 pounds during the same .time last year. But liberal stocks of products with the light cash trade and a decline in corn curbed the rise in other provisions and to a certain extent affected lard. Still there has been a good deal of covering and some buying by outsiders. Lard continues to be offered freely in Great Britain, with a very disappointing demand in evidence. Owing to the small consumptive demand, stocks of lard have been accumulating rapidly and have now reached burdensome proportions. To-day prices advanced. They are higher for the week. Hogs at Chicago to-day reached $20 85. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF LARD FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Mon. Tues. Sat. Holi- 26.95 26.97 cts_27.00 Sept. delivery 27.00 27.00 day. 26.77 26.80 26.75 26.85 26.90 October delivery PORK lower; mess $47@$47 50; clear, $44@$52. Beef products firm; mess $35©$36; extra India moss, $58@$59. Cut meats higher; pickled hams, 10 to 20 lbs., 29%©29Vsc.; pickled bellies, 37 ©39c. According to the compilation of the Department of Commerce exports of bacon since Jan. 1 amounted to 736,959,000 lbs., as against 393,361,000 lbs. for the same time last year. Advices from the United Kingdom state that the demand for hams, bellies and Wiltshires is in excess of supplies, but other cuts are in poor request. Arrivals of meats have been satisfactory and stocks of the lower grade cuts are regarded as ample, but those of the better grade are in moderate supply and offerings remain. light. American export offerings show a slight improvement. Shipments of meats from Argentina arc being maintained at substantial figures. The floating quantity has increased moderately. To-day October pork closed at $40 50, showing a decline of $1 50 per week. Butter, creamery, 54©54 Mc. Cheese, flats, 23©27 Vic. Eggs, fresh, 51@52c. COFFEE firm; No. 7 Rio, 93'c.; No. 4 Santos, 1232@ 4c.; fair to good Cucuta, 113©121/0. Futures have 123 moved very sluggishly, but in the main have shown steadiness. Quite a little switching was done from September to December, and also from December to July. December was traded in at the full maximum price of 8.95c. Prices at Santos have risen. Brazilian markets have been a steadying factor. Some reports say that the spot demand is better. Santos grades are reported scarce. The amount of Brazil coffee afloat for the United States has dropped to 238,000 bags, with the United States visible supply 1,506,412 bags compared with 2,314,604 bags a year ago. Brazil is offering sparingly owing to the severe early summer frosts which seriously damaged young trees and which may, it is asserted, greatly curtail the crop for the next three or four years. To-day futures here closed unchanged to 25 points lower. They are in the main higher for the week. January_cts_9.0509.10 April____cts-9.4009.45 Sept_ _ _ _cts_8.50 May 9.4509.50 Febntary 9.20©5_ 8.65 October 9.5309.56 9.35@j9.40 June November _8.80 ___ March July 9.6009.61 December---8.95© SUGAR higher; centrifugal, 96-degrees test, 7.28c.; granulated, 9c. Raw sugar purchases have been unusually heavy. LatteTly the International Sugar Committee has bought 300,000 bags of Cuba at 4.985c., cost and freight, and 8,800 tons of Porto Rico at 6.055c., c.i.f. The Food Administration makes the, announcement that the International Sugar Committee announce, effective at once, a temporary (iasic price of 7.28c. per pound delivered, duty paid, for 96-degree centrifugal sugar, refining points for the sole purpose of determining the refiners' selling margin under SEPT. 14 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE their voluntary agreement with the Food Administration. This means that the refiners' selling price, effective atonae, 9c. per pound, less 2% usual terms. The above announcement in no way changes the basic price of 6.055c., fixed June 21 1918, which remains the basic price for the 96-degree centrifugal sugar by the International Sugar Committee until further notice. Some refiners have had a better business at times. But, then, later it fell off. On the whole, it does not seem to be satisfactory. Cuban Ftocks are 511,297 tons, against 556,251 tons in the previous week, 181,463 tons last year and 353,084 in 1916. OILS.-Linseed steady; city,raw, carloads, $1.88@$1.90; five-barrel lots, $1.88@$i.90; Calcutta, $1.95. Lard, prime edible, $2.30. Cocoanut, Ceylon, bbls. 16 M@1.6%c:; Cochin, 17Yi @,18c. Soya bean, 18@183/2c.Corn oil, crude, bbls., 179@18c. Spirits of turpentine, 663' @67c. Strained rosin, common to good, $13.25@$13.50. Prime crude, Southwest, 17.50c. PETROLEUM firm; refined, in barrels, cargo, $15 SO® $16 50; bulk, New York, $8 25@$9 25; case, New York, $18 75@$19 75. Gasoline firm; motor gasoline in steel barrels,tolgarages,243'c.; to consumers,263/20.; gas machine, 413'c. The supply of gasoline is undoubtedly short; it is estimated that by December the shortage will have reached probably 1,000,000 barrels. It is stated that the consumption in this country is approximately 160,000 barrels daily; 34,000 barrels are exported. The domestic consumption and foreign requirements exceed the output by 3,000 barrels a day. The total production amounts to only 191,000 barrels daily. Western shipments are being hurried to the Atlantic. It is said that there is less likelihood now of a price being fixed on gasoline. The scarcity is expected to be relieved somewhat by the fact that the Fuel Administration has acquired 250 tank cars in California and is rushing them to Eastern points. More cars are expected to be bought for this purpose in the next few days. Pennsylvania dark $4 00 Cabell 2 77 Crichton 1 40 2 85 Corning 2 68 Wooster 2 25 Thrall 2 25 Strewn o 15 De Soto 2 38 North Lima $2 38 Illinois, above 30 South Lima 2 28 degrees Indiana _$2 42 Princeton 2 42 Kansas and OklaSomerset, 32 deg 260 homa 2 25 Ragland 1 25 Caddo, La., light 2 25 Electra 2 25 Caddo, La.. heavy 1 25 Moran 2 25 Canada 2 78 Plymouth 2 33 Healdton 1 45 Henrietta 2 25 TOBACCO.---No new features are apparent, either as regards domestic or foreign tobacco. Trade is moving along within the limits ordinarily observed at this time of the year. No change is noted in prices. In many cases they are largely nominal for the present. During August the tobacco crop, according to the Government statement, fell off 20,000,000 lbs. The latest Government weekly weather report states that rains during the week improved the crop in the Ohio Valley and Tennessee; the crop is being harvested in all sections under generally favorable conditions. COPPER output increased during August. The Calumet & Arizona report an outturn then of 4,376,000 lbs., against 4,214,000 in July, 4,232,000 in June and 4,296,000 in August 1917. The shortage of labor has latterly caused some falling off elsewhere. Government needs are so heavy that private consumers must wait. Tin lower with spot, New York, at 77c. London still declines. Tin is now under Government control. Washington has announced that this country is to receive two-thirds of the pig tin production of the world under a pooling arrangement made at a London conference with Great Britain, Prance and Italy. Lead scarce and firm at 8.05@8.90c. There are two reasons given for this acute scarcity; one the shortage of labor and the other a heavy accumulation by consumers holding Government contracts. Spelter strong at 9.50@9.75c., owing to a good Government demand. It is said that the Government wants 2,000 tons of prime Western. PIG IRON situation is still anything but satisfactory. A long list of consumers must be put off; there is not iron enough. It is true that Southern furnaces have heavy allotments for export and for recent consumption. As heretofore, only those engaged on war work can count on getting supplies. Meantime the movement of coke has been rather larger. Production of iron is accordingly increased somewhat. But the vital point is that it still falls far below the requirements. Furnaces cannot begin to keep pace with their orders. On Sept. 18 at a meeting in Washington it is expected that the price for the last quarter of the present year will be fixed. Naturally a good deal of interest is felt in this matter. Lake Superior iron ore producers are not satisfied with an advance on the price of 45 cents per ton granted in June. They want more. STEEL remain; in practically the same condition as for many weeks past. A leading concern, it is true, Finds its unfilled orders reduced during AuguA nearly 125.000 tons. Others have had a somewhat similar experience. This is because of the conservative policy in the matter of taking orders. But, after all, it signifies little. The outstanding fact is that there is not nearly steel enough. Naturally, the Government wants most of it. The war is the paramount factor. France wants 22,000 tons more of barb wire. Civilian trade must wait. Non-essential and the lesser essental industries are thrust into the background. The war consumption eats up the output as fast as it appears. To all appearances this must be the case for some time to COMO. 1107 COTTON. Friday Night, Sept. 13 1918. THE MOVEMENT OF THE CROP, as indicated by our telegrams from the South to-night, is given below. For the week ending this evening the total receipts have reached 104,110 bales, against 89,652 bales last week and 75,988 bales the previous week, making the total receipts since Aug. 1 1918 398,998 bales, against 549,507 bales for the same period of 1917, showing a decrease since Aug. 1 1918 of 150,507 bales. Sat. Galveston Texas City Port Arthur, &CNew Orleans.. Mobile Nn k=le Savannah Brunswick Charleston Wilmington Norfolk N'portNews,&c_ New York Boston Baltimore Philadelphia Mon. Wed. Thurs. Fri. I Total. 9,841 17,449 8,263 5,123 4,390 50,223 2;321 181 3;261 165 3,107 543 1,767 351 5;233 88 248 §48 2,519 18,208 488 1,816 ---- "--- ---- 4-,W) IA-8 5-.§5'i 1,i8§ ---3-,g§ 1.1 n9e i St An21 97 AAR 1 A.•coo in (127 373 143 992 __ 72 119 :1-..7.: Totsls this woolr Tues. 5,15'7 ----I ---3,ifsid 2571i5 ____ 460 327 250 226 765 2,401 155 415 454 906 431 2,504 193 52 207 195 2,888 1,249 68 ---------------------72 193 99 612 Hi ____ ob 5'7 57 -_-_-_-_ __I ____ -_-_-_-_ -_::: -_-_:: p in pin inA i in The following shows the week's total receipts, the total since Aug. 1 1918 and the stocks to-night, compared with last year: Stock. 1917. 1918. Receipts to Sept. 13 This Since Aug This 1Since Aug Week. 1 1918. Week. 1 1917. Galveston 50,223 Texas City Port Arthur, &c_ 248 New Orleans..___ 18,208 Mobile 1,816 Pensacola Jacksonville Savannah 25,013 Brunswick Charleston 2,401 Wilmington 2,504 Norfolk 2,888 N'port News,&c_ 68 New York 72 Boston 612 Baltimore 57 Philadelphia Totals 104.110 200,295 69,690 195,064 1,614 1,080 5,799 6,685 65,340 21,212'• 80,829 0,510 3.910 15,422 1,155 142 200 1,270 88,865 47,148 145,695 7,300 2,500 27,500 8,862 4,882 3,821 2.533 1,708 2,432 6,990 1,904 23,484 427 108 490 1,412 1,892 10,531 8,136 1,122 16,409 472 749 12,115 297 1.564 398.998142.060 1918. 1917. 175,289 6,504 121,553 90 230,170 6,412 110 10,300 174,319 3.000 28,266 29,868 54,196 80,423 14,648 3,050 103,160 8,600 6.860 41,532 41,600 91,303 15,885 8,267 4,925 49,490 8,312 27,380 4,025 549.5071 838.8141 510.723 In order that comparison may be made with other years, we give below the totals at leading ports for six seasons: Receipts at- 1918. Galveston ___ TexasCity,&c. New Orleans_ Mobile Savannah Brunswick_ Charleston,&c Wilmington Norfolk N'port N.,&c. All others..- _ - 1917. 50,223 248 18,208 1,816 25,013 2,401 2,504 2,888 68 741 1916. 1 49.690 5,799 21.212 3,910 47,148 2,500 3,821 1.708 1,904 108 4,260 82,2441 6,588' 28,168 3.042 41,355 2,000 6,598 3,675 6,040 2411 2.430 1915. 1914. 76,774 127 18,574 4,489 51,899 2,000 10,864 4,440 6,203 423 1,046 1913. 33,786 1,459 3,114 2,879 15,151 425 3,469 1,491 2.082 2,853 1,227 128,684 15,173 16,290 8,801 77.432 3.050 28,256 16,970 3,758 1,008 2,596 Total this wk. 104,110 142,060 182,381 176,839 67,936 329,018 Since Aug. 1_ 395.998 549.507 734.439 440.584 184.752 949.195 The exports for the week ending this evening reach a total of 67,268 bales, of which 45,533 were to Great Britain, 4,553 to France and 17,182 to other destinations. Exports for the week and since Aug. 1 1918 are as follows: Week ending Sept. 13 1918. Exported toExports from-Galveston.._ Texas City_ NewOrleans Mobile ____ Savannah_ Brunswick _ Wilmington NOW York_ Baltimore__ Pacific ports From Aug. 1 1918 to Sept. 13 1918. Exported to- Great Great Brilain. France. Other. Total. Britain. France. 30,410 8,700 39,110 47,259 5,536 6,956 6,800 12,336 6,956 39,82 11,86: 40,22 20,001 5,935 2,631 4,553 1,682 8,866 25,651 2,232 13.978 Other. Total. 50,355 97,614 12,200 12,200 24,728 104,772 11,866 51,594 31,59 5,935 5,646 5,64 43,22: 82,857 2,232 17,772 17,772 4,553 17,182 67,268 132,763 74,202 185,523 392,488 Total 1917_ 37,335 9,406 28,625 75,366 334,001 Total 1916_ 83,580 13,482 35,397132.459 300,226 58,052 87,296 479,349 89,435 230,363 620,024 Total__-- 45,533 In addition to above exports, our telegrams to-night also give us the following amounts of cotton on shipboard, not cleared, at the ports named. We add similar figures for New York. On Shipboard, Not Cleared forI GerOther C u('iass Great e Sept. 13 at- Britain. France.' many. Contl. Ga veston _ _ _ _ 10,200 New Or eans*_ 7,000 Savannah _ _ _ 15,000 Char'eston_ 354 Mobile Norfolk 7,000 New Yorks.. Other ports*_ _ 6,000 I Total. 8.0001 1,000 5,000 20,000 4,000' 3.000 2,000, 1,000 5,000 2,000 I Total 1918_ - 45,554 13,000 Total 1917-- 61,465 17,496 Total 1916.. 25,274 7,726 Leaving Stock. 15,200 23,000 37,000 1,000 1 354 200 200 14,000 6,000 160.089 207,170 137,319 27,266 6,058 53,996 77,303 72,859 28,000 10,200 96,754 27,356 8.009 114,326 38.373 13,053 84,426 742,060 396,397 452,822 1108 THE CHRONICLE Speculation in cotton for future delivery has shown the usual irregularity of prices, but on the whole the turn has been upward,owing to recent bad crop reports, and a scracity of contracts. From time to time the market, too, becomes oversold. The weekly Government weather reports of late, too, have not been so favorable as some had expected. Not even unexpectedly large ginning had any permanent effect. Everybody seems to take the view that the crop is early and therefore that liberal ginning at this time merely reflects that fact. Liverpool has recently been a good buyer and Japan also. It is supposed that they have been endeavoring to get the high grades as soon as possible,fearing the effects ofram. This season it is supposed that the high grades will be relatively scarce. Moreover the recent East India crop reports are not favorable. The Egyptian acreage was reduced. Southern members of the House and the Senate are vigorously opposing price fixing on cotton, and nothing has yet been done in that direction. Some Washington telegrams have been quoted to the effect that the Governments' idea was merely to find out what would be the possible effect of stabilizing prices and regulating distribution. Southern members of Congress insist that the Government has no authority to fix prices. Meanwhile the receipts at the ports have been running behind those for the last two years. On the 11th inst. New Orleans posted a storm warning, showing a storm moving westward from Porto Rico. The weekly Government weather report emphasized the effects of recent cool weather. It said that cool weather throughout the entire belt, averaging 3 degrees below normal in the eastern portion to 9 degrees below normal in the western belt, prevailed, and that cotton continued on the whole to make little progress. It added that the outlook continues to be unsatisfactory in most districts, especially in Texas, Oklahoma and Arkansas. It has been too cool for the development of a top crop in Oklahoma. The plant continues to be in poor condition in Georgia. It is said to be beyond the In Alapossibility of much improvement there. bama the prospects are generally poor for a top crop, and condition of the rest of the crop is poor to fair. In Tennessee the condition is not satisfactory. Moreover, the war news has been generally favorable. The conviction is growing that peace is not unlikely some time during 1919. This peace idea is construed as bullish. And whatever may be said about the Western belt, the ginning in Georgia up to Aug. 1 was the smallest for several years past, namely, 120,350 bales, against 146,630 last year and 212,787 in 1916. Leading Wall Street and local shorts have bought freely. On the other hand, the total ginning up to Sept. 1 was 1,039,620 bales, against 614,787 last year. The recent cool weather has checked premature opening. That much, at least, is clear. And there are persistent reports that during the last two weeks the crop outlook has improved. Also, some features of the latest weekly weather report were not unfavorable by any means. It admits that the cool weather was beneficial in chocking the premature opening. Portions of North Carolina cotton made a satisfactory advance last week. So did parts of South Carolina, so far as the intermediate and late crops were concerned. New growth has started in Mississippi. Plants that survived the drouth in Texas are also putting on new growth as the result of recent rains. Some private reports from Texas are not at all bad. Picking is far ahead of the normal in Texas. It is about completed in the southern part of that State. In Mississippi shedding and premature opemng were checked by the rains. Little damage has been done by weevil. Apart from all this many think that an open fall and a late frost would inevitably result in some increase in the crop. Meanwhile, too, exports are poor. Military demands on the supply of ocean tonnage are vast. They are bound to be for a long time to come. With the rapid increase in the army it is a question whether shipbuilding, active as it is, can keep pace with the enlarging demands for the transportation of troops. munitions and supplies. Receipts at Southern centres are beginning to increase. As they enlarge the South is expected to sell more freely. Rightiy or wrongly it is not believed that the banks will encourage holding back cotton as they have for several years past. Money is too tight; something like a rationing of money has been resorted to here. Naturally in such conditions the banks grow more and more conservative. And as to price-fixing, some think it is bound to come, especially if the rise continues as it has recently. Some Congiessmen favor a tax of $3 a bale. Some leading members of the trade are skeptical as to the stability of present quotations, especially when the crop movement assumes large volume and Southern hedge selling expands, as many believe it is bound to. Notwithstanding the opposition of Southern members of Congress and others, Mr. Baruch refused to say definitely that no price-fixing is contemplated by the Government. It is understood that cotton manufacturers at New England and the South favor it. Naturally, they are annoyed by the violent fluctuations which have characterized the market for many months past. To-day prices advanced slightly and then declined, on Southern and other selling, some depression in stocks and a weaker technical position. Some private crop reports from Texas aro more favorable. Minimum temperatures are rather low. Middling upland closed at 36.20c., an advance of 35 points for the week. [VOL. 107. The official quotation for middling upland cotton in the New York market each day for the past week has been: Sept.? to Sept. 13Middling uplands Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. 36.45 36.45 36.75 36.45 Hol. 36.20 NEW YORK QUOTATIONS FOR 32 YEARS. The quotations for middling upland at New York on Sept. 13 for each of the past 32 years have been as follows: 1918-c 36.20 1917 21.30 1916 15.40 1915 10.35 1914 _______ ____ 1913 13.20 1912 11.95 1911 11.80 1910_c 1909 1918 1907 1906 1905 1904 1903 13.85 12.40 9.40 12.80 9.80 10.80 10.90 12.00 1902_c 1901 1900 1899 1898 1897 1896 1895 8.88 8.38 11.00 6.38 5.81 7.38 8.62 8.25 1894_c 1893 1892 1891 1890 1889 1888 1887 6.88 8.25 7.19 8.75 10.75 11.38 10.38 10.06 FUTURES.-The highest, lowest and closing prices at New York for the past week have been as follows: Saturday, Monday, Tuesday, Wed'day, Thursd'y, Friday, Sept. 7. Sept. 9. Sept. 10. Sept. 11. Sept. 12. Sept. 13. Week. SeptemberRange ---34.40-•00 34.60 -34.40-.57---34.71-.00 Closing 34.73 -34.70 -35.00 -34.90 34.63 -34.63 OctoberRange 34.07-.70 34.20-.75 34.45-155 34.40-.11 34.43-.95 34.07-155 Closing_ 34.68-.70 34.70-.74 35.00-.05 34.70 34.43-.45--NovemberRange Closing 34.10 -34.15 -34.50 -34.12 33.85 ---DecemberRange 33.75-.12 33.55-.20 33.80-.75 33.55-.33 33.63-.22 33.55-J75 Closing 33.95-.00 33.98-.12 34.25-.40 33.92-.95 33.65-.67--JanuaryRange 33.73-.02 33.40-.15 33.65-.60 33.45-.15 33.46-.05 33.40-160 Closing 33.86-.90 33.90-.00 34.15-.22 33.75-.78 33.46-.48--FebruaryRange HOLIClosing 33.82 -33.80 -34.10 -33.70 - DAY. 33.37 ---March33.60-.95 33.33-.12 33.58-40 33.40-.00 Range 33.30-.95 33.30-140 Closing 33.70-.75 33.77 -34.10-.14 33.60-.63 33.32-.34AprilRange Closing33.73 -33.75 -34.05 -33.60 33.26 ----IIIay33.60-.88 33.30-.12 33.75-.25 33.45-.71 Range 33.30-.63 33.30-.25 Closing_ 33.70-.80 33.72 -34.05 -33.55 33.21-.24--JulyRange ---33.70-.10---33.62-.65 ---33.62-.10 Closing 33.63 -33.70 -34.00 -33.50 33.14 ----August---33.05 Range 33.05 33.53 -33.65 -33.75 -33.05 Closing 32.70 ---- --135c. j34c. THE VISIBLE SUPPLY OF COTTON to-night, as made up by cable and telegraph, is as follows. Foreign stocks, as well as the afloat, are this week's returns, and consequently all foreign figures are brought down to Thursday evening. But to make the total the complete figures for to-night (Friday), we add the item of exports from the United States, including in it the exports of Friday only. Sept. 13Stock at Liverpool Stock at London Stock at Manchester bales_ Total Great Britain Stock at Hamburg Stock at Bremen Stock at Havre Stock at Marseilles Stock at Barcelona Stock at Genoa Stock at Trieste Total Continental stocks 1918. 188,000 20,000 46,000 1917. 267,000 22,000 18,000 1916. 1915. 604,000 1,088,000 32,000 72,000 34,000 65,000 454,000 307,000 106,000 1,000 26,000 10,000 130,000 4,000 84,000 13,000 670,000 1,225,000 *1,000 *1,000 *1,000 *6,000 203,000 208,000 10,000 6,000 47,000 86,000 161.000 104,000 *1,000 *1,000 143;000 231,000 424,000 412,000 Total European stocks 397,000 538,000 1,094,000 1,637,000 India cotton afloat for Europe__ _ 22,000 15,000 10,000 68,000 Amer. cotton afloat for Europe 170,000 243.000 328,916 183,854 Egypt,Brazil,&c.,afloat for Ettepe 56,000 34,000 11,000 18,000 Stock in Alexandria. Egypt 185,000 59,000 12,000 99,000 Stock in Bombay, India *675,000 *870000 446,000 544,000 Stock in U. S. ports 838,814 510,723 537,248 798,343 Stock in U. S. interior towns_ _ _ _ 661,407 261,941 411,183 497,366 U. S. exports to-day 19,292 15,306 13,068 26,681 3,017,513 2,553.970 2,877,028 3,858,631 Total visible supply Of the above, totals of American and other descriptions are as follows: Americanbales. 68,000 171,000 472,000 841,000 Liverpool stock Manchester stock .16,000 12,000 31,000 55,000 Continental stock *126,000 *195,000 *327,000 *337,000 American afloat for Europe 170,000 243,000 328,916 183,854 U. S. port stocks 838,814 510,723 537,248 798,343 U. S. interior stocks 661,407 261,941 411,183 497,366 U. S. exports to-day 13,068 19,292 15,306 26,681 Total American East Indian, Brazil, &c. Liverpool stock London stock Manchester stock Continental stock India afloat for Europe Egypt, Brazil, &c., afloat Stock in Alexandria, Egypt Stock in Bombay, India Total East India, &c Total American 1,899,513 1,408,970 2,134,028 2,725,631 120,000 96,000 22,000 20,000 30,000 6,000 *17,000 *36,000 15,000 22,000 56,000 34,000 185,000 59,000 675,000 *870,000 132,000 32,000 3.000 *97,000 10,000 11,000 12,000 446,000 247,000 72,000 10,000 *75,000 68,000 18,000 99,000 544,000 1,118,000 1,145,000 743,000 1,133,000 1,899,51:3 1,408,970 2,134,028 2,725,631 Total visible supply 3.017,513 2,553,970 2,877.028 3,858,631 6.44d. 9.51d. 25.10d. 16.90d. Middling upland, Liverpool 10.90c. 15.60c. Middling upland, New York_ .._ _ 36.20c. 21.80c. 9.30d. Egypt, good brown, Liverpool.. 33.92d. 29.25d. 14.08d. Peruvian. rough good, Liverpool_ 39.00d. 27.00d. 13.754. 10.90d. 9.054. 6.054. Broach, fine, Liverpool 25.50d. 16.70d. 9.054. 6.17d. Tinnevelly, good, Liverpool.. 25.50d. 16.88d. *Estimated. bales. Continental imports for past week have been The above figures for 1918 show an increase over last week 1917, an over bales, a gain of 463,543 bales of 74,705 excess of 140,483 bales over 1916 and a loss of 841,118 bales from 1915. AT THE INTERIOR TOWNS the movement-that is, the receipts for the week and since Aug. 1, the shipments for the week and the stocks to-night, and the same items for the SEPT. 14 1918.1 THE CHRONICLE 1109 corresponding period of the previous year-is set out in to make rapid headway. Dry all the week. Average thermometer 79, highest 90, lowest 68. detail below. Abilene, Tex.-We have had no rain the past week. The Movement to Sept. 13 1918. Movement to Sept. 14 1917. thermometer has averaged 74, the highest being 94 and the lowest 54. Receipts. Towns. Ship- Stocks Receipts. Ship- Stocks Brenham, Tex.-Dry all the week. The thermometer ments. Sept. meats. Sept. 14. Week. Season. Week. 13. Week. Season. Week. has averaged 76, ranging from 59 to 93. Brownsville, Tex.-There has been no rain during the week. 942 32 Ala., Eufaula.. 702 522 1,175 990 200 500 Montgomery. 5,243 10,726 3,050 8,090 3,259 7,416 1,933 11,376 The thermometer has ranged from 62 to 96, averaging 79. Selma 5,116 4,741 2,074 1,960 8,770 2,530 5,338 2,597 Cuero, Tex.-There has been no rain during the week. Ark., Helena 394 ___ 2,056 608 623 __ 971 50 Little Rook.- 1,200 7,467 1,250 8,200 723 1,164 3,525 Average thermometer 74, highest 94, lowest 53. 19 III Pine Bluff_ _ _ 925 3,582 434 400 93 791 13,511 Dallas, Tex.-Dry all the week. The thermometer has Ga., Albany_ -4,943 1,212 1,947 92 1,110 730 1,536 520 Athens 1,577 2,355 340 1,441 averaged 74, highest being 93 and lowest 54. 855 3,038 806 12,612 Atlanta 9,464 1,940 12,664 1,803 7,535 2,194 16,387 1,710 Henrietta, Tex.-We have had no rain during the week. Augusta 12,957 27,558 2,746 58,547 21,205 39,528 11,758 29,833 Columbus 1,092 319 2,223 The thermometer has averaged 75, ranging from 53 to 97. 532 2,911 4,450 1,100 5,000 Macon 16,300 6,029 4,148 4,026 8,775 2,255 9,909 7,550 • Huntsville, Tex.-It has been dry all the week. The 299 1,406 Rome 317 2,010 __ 4,134 342 685 La., Shreveport 5,421 4,890 1,376 6,247 thermometer has ranged from 52 to 92, averaging 72. 9,137 2,975 12,513 2,923 114 114 583 58 1,329 Mlss.,00lumbus 100 1,313 87 Kerrville, Tex.-Rain has fallen on one day during the 1,700 800 16,200 1,000 1,850 Clarksdale _ 800 3,500 8O0 814 2,174 2,725 2,089 week, the rainfall being fifteen hundredths of an inch. Greenwood_ 900 15,500 900 2,780 911 2,408 Meridian 979 4,000 1,873 199 4,968 Highest thermometer 88, lowest 44, average 66. 951k Natohez 307 2,148 1,066 3,444 1,992 2,173 616 1,353 Lampasas, Tex.-There has been no rain the past week, 29 92 2,198 1,101 Vicksburg 5731 591 _-_ 470 361 8,002 323 1,958 Yazoo City 1,292J 590 12 917 The thermometer has averaged 73, the higest being 97 and 16,144 2,623 10,460 4,636 61,963 5,193 3,063 Mo.,St. Louis_ 2,387 606 4,500 2,949 388 350 2,965 N.C.,Genaboro 592 966 the lowest 49. __ 115 50 220 71 Raleigh 254 25 Longview, Tex.-There has been no rain during the week. 11 764 12,594 1,953 5,969 629 0., Cincinnati_ 19,536 595 24,100 Thermometer has averaged 72, ranging from 55 to 88. 100 Okla., Ardmore 110 100 1,566 250 5,292 2,004 500 3001 500 Chickasha _ Luling, Tex.-Dry all the week. The thermometer has 300 500 2,079 2,07! 1,497 Hugo 76. 93, from averaging 58 ranged to 800 100 100 Oklahoma100 108 400 9,000 Nacogdoches, Tex.-We have had no rain during the week. 2,042 899 30 S.C.,Greenville 5,364 1,732 5,851 437 2,879 72 108 Greenwood 153 4871 108 575 Average thermometer 71, highest 90,lowest 52. 5,0511 19,36: 18,129218,681 3,107 Tenn.,Memp 25,312 22,533 52,435 Palestine, Tex.-There has been no rain during the week. Nashville_ 31 ____ 99 63 284" ii5 Tex., Abilene_ 575 212 425 The thermometer has averaged 75, the highest being 92 and 13,047 1,800 3,20 2,000 749 Brenham 9,869 859 1,927 262 2,477 2,81 1,754 115 Clarksville__ 115 ___ 115 the lowest 58. 7,458 1,749 6,817 3,111 2,385 Dallas 13,401 2:391 7,099 Paris, Tex.-There has been no rain during the week. 375 4,134 2,87 i,333 840 Honey Grove_ 840 300 540 66,460 261,431 50,775163,778 68,155 284,370 54,558 63,890 The thermometer has averaged 74, ranging from 54 to 94. Houston 3,54 10,653 2,579 5,391 547 Paris 547 San Antonio, Tex.-There has been rain on one day of 78 469 11,983 1,600 3,629 2,254 2,1 San Antonio 8,157 2,896 369 the week, the rainfall reaching one hundredth of an inch. AM) 407 107 108.435661.407 1R5 2517 ce. The thermometer has ranged from 58 to 96, averaging 77. Taylor, Tex.-Dry all week. Minimum thermometer 54. The above totals show that the interior stocks have inWeatherford, Tex.-There has been no rain during the week. creased during the week 33,224 bales and are to-night 399,465 The thermometer has averaged 71, the highest being 90 bales raore than at the same time last year. The receipts at and the lowest 52. all town have been 4,272 bales more than the same week Ardmore, Okla.-We have had no rain during the week. last year. Thermometer has averaged 75, ranging from 50 to 99. OVERLAND MOVEMENT FOR THE WEEK AND Muskogee, Okla.-We have had no rain during the week. SINCE AUG. 1.-We give below a statement showing the The thermometer has ranged from 48 to 88, averaging 68. overland movement for the week and since Aug. 1, as made Oklahoma City, Okla.-We have had no rain the past week. up from telegraphic reports Friday night. The results for the Average thermometer 70, highest 88, lowest 52. week and since Aug. 1 in the last two years are as follows: Brinkley, Ark.-There has been no rain the past week. -1918 The thermometer has averaged 69, the highest being 91 and Sept. 13. Since Since Shipped-Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. the lowest 47. Via St. Louis 2,623 Eldorado, Ark.-There has been no rain during the week. 18,379 5,193 68,253 Via Mounds, dm 1,202 14,057 4,176 26,785 The thermometer has averaged 70, ranging from 50 to 91. Via Rock Island Via Louisville 2,916 Little Rock, Ark.-We have had no rain during the week. 16,.?sig 924 4,829 220 Via Cincinnati 3,652 484 9,390 The thermometer has ranged from 50 to 85, averaging68. 1,324 Via Virginia points 12,856 24,454 2,017 Alexandria, La.-There has been no rain during the week. 5,986 Via other routes, ece 41,809 12,013 34,982 Minimum thermometer 54, maximum 92, mean 73. Total gross overland 14,271 108,167 24,807 168,693 New Orleans, La.-There has been no rain during the week. Deduct shipmentsOverland to N.Y.,Boston, &c 741 10,020 4,060 • 40,619 The thermometer has averaged 77. Between interior towns 1,302 5,688 1,741 11,099 Shreveport, La.-Dry all the week. The thermometer Inland, &c., from South 3,529 51,032 4,450 39,076 averaged 73, ranging from 55 to 92. has deducted Total to be 5,572 66,740 10,251 90,794 Columbus, Miss.-It has been dry all the week. The Leaving total net overland * 8,699 41,427 77,899 thermometer has ranged from 53 to 96, averaging 74. 14,556 Greenwood, Miss.-We have had no rain the past week. * Including movement by rail to Canada. The foregoing shows the week's net overland movement Average thermometer 71, highest 92, lowest 50. Vicksburg, Miss.-There has been no rain during the week. has been 8,699 bales, against 14,556 bales for the week last year, and that for the season to date the aggregate net over- The thermometer has averaged 71, the highest being 89 and the lowest 56. land exhibits a decrease from a year ago of 36,472 bales. Mobile, Ala.-Weather dry but unseasonably cool. Cot1918 1917 In Sight and Spinners' Since Since ton is opening rapidly but picking is behind owing to scarTakings. Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. city of labor. Late cotton has been checked by weather Receipts at ports to Sept. 13_...._104,110 398,998 142,060 549,507 conditions. Rain has fallen on one day, the precipitation Net overland to Sept. 13 8,699 41,427 14,556 77,899 Southern consumption to Sept.13a 86,000 529,000 88,000 575,000 reaching fifty-five hundredths of an inch. The thermometer has averaged 74, ranging from 62 to 87. Total marketed 198,809 969,425 244,616 1,202,406 Interior stocks in excess Montgomery, Ala.-It has rained on one day of the week, 33,224 z35,209 8,776 z93,000 the precipitation being fifteen hundredths of an inch. The Came into sight during week 232,033 253,392 Total in sight Sept. 13 1,109,406 thermometer has ranged from 61 to 85, averaging 73. Selma, Ala.-We have had rain on two days of the week, Nor.spinners'takings to Sept. 13- 18,411 129,157 19,249 205,955 the precipitation being five hundredths of an inch. Averz Less than Aug. 1. a These figures are consumption; takings not avail- age thermometer 69.5, highest 90, lowest 57. able. Madison, Fla.-There has been rain on two days of Movement into sight in previous years: past week, the rainfall being one inch and eighty-nine the WeekBales. Since Aug. 1Bales. 1916-Sept. 15 362,369 1916-Sept. 15 1,369,912 hundredths. The thermometer has averaged 76, the high1915-Sept. 17 286,721 1915-Sept. 17 954,638 est being 90 and the lowest 62. 1914-Sept. 18 176,211 1914 Sept. 18 651,076 Tallahassee, Fla.-We have had rain on two days during WEATHER REPORTS BY TELEGRAPH.-Tele- the week, the rainfall being sixty hundredths of an inch. graphic reports to us this evening from the South denote The thermometer has averaged 74, ranging from 60 to 88. Atlanta, Ga.-It has rained on one day of the week, the that over much the greater part of the area the weather has been favorable for gathering the crop during the week, and rainfall reaching one hundredths of an inch. The therhas ranged from 58 to 80, averaging 69. 110 in consequence the picking of cotton has made excellent mometer Augusta, Ga.-There has been rain on two daysiduring progress. Lower temperatures have been the rule and there the week, the rainfall being eighty-seven hundredths of an are a few complaints that the growth of late cotton has been inch. Average thermometer 72, highest 85, lowest 58. Savannah, Ga.-There has been rain on three days during checked. Reports from Texas are to the effect that second growth has started in places where the plant withstood the the week, the rainfall being two inches and thirty hundredths The thermometer has averaged 73, the highest being 85 long drouth. and the lowest 61. Galveston, Tex.-Due to the cool weather prevailing in the Charleston, S. C.-Rain has fallen on three days of the opening days of the week plant growth was slightly retarded. week, the precipitation reaching one inch and forty-one Second growth has started in places where the plant with- hundredths. The thermometer has averaged 75, ranging stood prolonged drought. Picking and ginning continues from 62 to 88. Tet/.n1 Al +num.I5C1 A•lct 70, 11na I OA 1 nAn 1110 THE CHRONICLE Greenwood, S. C.-There has been rain on three days of the week, the rainfall reaching one inch and ninety-three hundredths. The thermometer has ranged from 54 to 88, averaging 71. Spartanburg, S. C.-We have had rain on three days of the week, to the extent of one inch and eighty-three hundredths. Minimum thermometer 54, maximum 87, mean 71. Charlotte, N. C.-There has been rain on three days during the week, the rainfall being two inches and forty-one hundredths. The thermometer has averaged 67, the highest being 79 and the lowest 55. Weldon, N. C.-We have had rain on three days of the week, the precipitation being three inches and eight hundredths. Average thermometer 66, highest 83, lowest 50. Dyersburg, Tenn.-There has been no rain during the past week. The thermometer has averaged 70, the highest being 85 and the lowest 53. Memphis, Tenn.-There has been no rain the past week. The thermometer has averaged 69, ranging from 56 to 84. Picking is general. MARKET AND SALES AT NEW YORK. [VoL.107. included is 201, contrasted with 2,838 bales in 1917 and 4,631 bales In 1916. The distribution of Sea Island cotton by States for 1918 Is: Florida, 103 bales; Georgia, 97 bales; and South Carolina, 1 bale. The heavy ginnings this year are ascribed to hot and dry weather in the western part of the cotton belt, expecially in Texas and Oklahoma. Much cotton opened prematurely and picking was done early. EXPORTS OF COTTON GOODS FROM GREAT BRITAIN.-Below we give the exports of cotton yarn, goods, &c., from Great Britain for the month of July and since Aug. 1 in 1917-18 and 1916-17, as compiled by us from the British Board of Trade returns. It will be noticed that we have reduced the movement all to pounds. Yarn & Thread. Cloth. Total of All. 000's omitted. 1917-18 1016-17 1917-18. 1916-17. 1917-18. 1916-17. 1917-18. 1916-17. lbs. lbs. yards. yards. August_ 18,766 17,750 469,083 424,317 Sept__ 11,074 16,486 420,448 461,697 October 12,272 15,674 382,821 386,229 Futures Market Closed. lbs. 106,445 89,745 83,827 lbs. 97,062 102,784 87,866 1st guar 42,112 49,9101,272,3521,272,243 237,905 237,802 280,017 287,712 Nov ___ 9,929 14,785 394,487 340,500 Dec____ 9,541 13,024 352,912 499,361 Jan____ 10,344 16,424 400,612 499,484 78,430 106,344 109,785 Spot. Contract Total. Feb.... 7,151 11,975 363,002 330,125 March_ 11,088 12,996 302,975 444,328 April___ 8,758 10,298 392,366 347,140 3d guar. 26,997 35,2691,058,343 1,121,593 4th guar 33,720 42,2891,055,0851,337,249 QUOTATIONS FOR MIDDLING COTTON AT OTHER MARKETS. Closing Quotations for Middling Cotton onSaturday. Monday. Tuesday. Wed'day. Thursd'y. Friday. 34.75 33.50 33.38 33.50 33.00 34.00 34.00 34.50 36.70 33.50 34.50 34.20 34.30 34.25 35.00 33.50 33.50 34.00 34.00 34.00 34.00 35.00 36.70 34.12 34.50 34.15 34.75 34.50 35.00 33.75 34.50 34.00 34.00 34.50 35.00 37.00 34.37 34.50 34.50 35.00 34.50 34.70 33.50 33.25 33.75 34.00 33.75 HOLI- 34.00 DAY. 35.00 36.45 33.75 34.50 34.05 34.50 34.50 NEW ORLEANS CONTRACT MARKET. 83,665 75,506 85,225 32.16 -32.36 32.18 32.02 32.70-.72 32.90-.95 32.72-.76 32.56-.59 32.70-.75 32.85-.95 32.69-.70 32.40-.44 32.80-.81 32.98-.00 HOLI- 32.74-.77 HOLT- 32.44-.47 32.88-.94 33.04-.05 DAY. 32.80 - DAY. 32.47 32.88-.94 33.04-.06 32.88 32.59 Firm Steady Steady Steady 244,396 294,559 Steady Steady 61,705 83,052 64,886 71,402 67,719 82,098 73,680 96,048 75,184 194,222 209,643 221,219 244,912 75,363 67,897 53,953 88,517 85,669 73,943 . 80,207 87,680 65,003 976,5711,119,612 Stockings and socks Sundry articles Total exmrta of 100,518 88,175 103,736 197,213 250,140 230,939 292,429 Year... 132,649171,7014,533,7915,070,430 843,922 947,911 1,592 48,427 2,085 47,025 I 0941 500 1 enttnn rminnfrult.rps 1051 799 The foregoing shows that there have been exported from the United Kingdom during the twelve months 1,026,590,000 pounds of manufactured cotton, against 1,168,722,000 pounds last year, a decrease of 142,132,000 pounds. BOMBAY COTTON MOVEMENT.-The receipts of India cotton at Bombay for the week ending Aug. 22 and for the season from Aug. 1 for three years have been as follows: 1918. August 22. Receipts at- 1917. Since Week.lAug. 1. Bombay Saturday, Monday, Tuesday, Wed'day, ThursdV, Friday, Sept. 7. Sept. 9. Sept. 10. Sept. 11. Sept. 12. Sept. 13. Quiet Steady 63,645 93,320 93,361 64,251 56,631 73,340 May... 10,306 12,001 403,191 473,567 June___ 12,370 14,232 363,246 394,594 July ... 11,050 16,056 288,648 469,088 Total September October December January March May ToneSpot Options 73,736 65,965 74,881 SALES. Saturday..__ Steady, 60 pts. adv.. Steady Monday __ _ Steady Steady Tuesday __ _ Quiet, 30 pts. adv Easy Wednesday.. Quiet,30 pts. dec__ _ Steady Thursday -HOLIDAY. Friday • Quiet,25 pts. dec..... Steady Galveston 34.75 New Orleans 33.50 Mobile 33.38 Savannah 33.75 Charleston 33.00 - Wilmington 34.00 Norfolk 34.00 Baltimore 34.50 • Philadelphia 36.70 Augusta 33.50 Memphis. 34.50 • Dallas Houston 34.30 Little Rock_ __ _ 34.50 lbs. 79,312 86,298 72,192 2d guar. 29,814 44,2331,148,0111,339,345 214,582 250,326 Spot Markel Closed. Week ending Sept. 13. lbs. 87,679 78,671 71,555 37,000 1916. Since Aug. 1. Week. 107,000 20,000 Since Aug. 1. Week. 79,000 16,0001 42,000 ALEXANDRIA RECEIPTS AND SHIPMENTS OF COTTON.-The following are the receipts and shipments for the week ending Aug. 21 and for the corresponding week of the two previous years: Alexandria, Egypt, August 21. Receipts (cantars)This week Since Aug. 1 1918. 1917. 1915. 22,888 10,775 15,002 65.036 15.5112 25.678 • WORLD'S SUPPLY AND TAKINGS OF COTTON. Season. Week. Season. Visible supply Sept.6 2,942,808 2,500,663 3,027,450 Visible supply Aug. 1 2,814,776 American in sight to Sept. 13___ 232,033 934,216 253,392 1,109.406 280,000 Bombay receipts to Sept. 12___ 640,000 12,000 132,000 2,000 Other India shipm'ts to Sept. 12 1.000 16,000 Alexandria receipts to Sept. 11_ b5,000 29,000 6.000 16,000 Other supply to Sept. 11 * 15,000 b4,000 1,000 18,000 Total supply DeductVisible supply Sept. 13 Total takings to Sept. 13..a_ Of which American Of which other 3,223,841 4,287,666 2,774,055 4,106.182 3,017,513 3,017,513 2,553,970 2,553,970 _ 206,328 1,270,153 178,328 984,153 286,000 28,000 To Liverpool 7,200 To Manchester &c ____ To Continent and India_ _-__ To America Total exports CENSUS BUREAU REPORT ON COTTON GINNING TO SEPT. 1.-The Census Bureau issued on Sept. 8 its report on the amount of cotton ginned up to Sept. 1 from the growth of 1918 as follows, round bales counted as half bales, comparison being made with the returns for the like period of 1917 and 1916. ____ , 2,609 7,200 3,447 ____1 _ ____ 7,085 . ____ i' _ 2,3'71 7.200 17.732 .. 4.980 4,700 6,062 ____ ______ 1,2 13 23 5 1:5 19 36 3 6.055 5.701 MANCHESTER MARKET.-Our report received by cable to-night from Manchester states that the market is steadily maintained with a fair demand for yarns and goods. We give prices for to-day below and leave those for previous weeks of this and last year for comparison: 220,085 1,552,212 195.085 1,220,212 25,000 332,000 *Embraces receipts in Eruope from Brazil, Smyrna, West Indies, &c. a This embraces the total estimated consumption by Southern mills, 529.000 bales in 1918 and 575,000 bales in 1917-takings not being available-and the aggregate amounts taken by Northern and foreign spinners, 741,153 bales in 1918 and 977,212 bales in 1917, of which 455,153 bales and 645,212 bales American. b Estimated. Since i Since Since Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. Week. Aug. 1. Exports (bales)- 1918. 32s Cop Twist. July d. 19 4934 26 49 Aug. 2 4934 9 51 16 52 23 5234 30 5334 Sept 6 5434 13 543,5 834 lbs. Shirt- Cot'n tags, Common Mid. Upl's to finest. 1917. 32s Cop Twist. d. s. d. d. d. s. d. 52 25 134033 134 22.09 24 513j 25 134033 154 20.63 24 52 25 1344333 134 29.3924 53 25 134033 134 21.4625 54 253 033 3 23.09 25M 5434 26 0 034 6 23.97 2534 5534 30 0 (438 734 25.10 2534 5634130 3 038 1034 24.5824 CO OSSVD CO Week. 1917. SO OVSIM Ce 1918. Cotton Takings. Week and Season. 834 lbs. Skirt- Cot.n ings, Common Mid. to finest. Upl's d. S .d. s. d. d. 2534 1310M©18 0 19.00 2534 131034018 0 19.15 2534 2634 2634 2634 2834 131034(4)18 0 140 @186 1411341819 0 140 @186 140 @186 19.36 20.15 19.80 18.90 18.25 2534 13 9 .017103t 17.20 25 136 @179 10.95 5634 30 3 C)38 1034 25.10 2334 1916. Alabama, bales 22,375 LIVERPOOL.-By cable from Liverpool we have the folArkansas 15,650 lowing statement of the week's sales, stocks, &c., at that port: California 443 Aug.23. Aug.30. Sept. 6. Sept. 13. Florida 2,881 of the week 16,000 11,000 12,000 11.000 Georgia 212.787 Sales Of which speculators took_ Louisiana 29,762 Of which exporters took Mississippi 10,260 Sales, American 2,000 10,000 4,000 3.000 North Carolina 289 Actual export Oklahoma 7,852 Forwarded 37,000 10.000 37,000 47,000 South Carolina 26,782 Total stock 208,000 221.000 204,000 188.000 Tennessee 120 Of which American 82.000 84,000 89,000 68.00 . Texas_ 406,720 521,467 Total 26,000 imports of the week 33,000 53.000 21,000 All other States 21,000 Of which American 40,000 26.000 12,000 afloat 74,000 129,000 135.000 United States 614,787 1,039,620 850.668 Amount Of which American 89,000 80,000 24,000 The 1918 figures of the report are subject to slight corrections when The tone of the Liverpool market for spots and futures checked against the individual returns of the ginners being transmitted by mail. each day of the past week and the daily closing prices of The number of round bales included this year is 53,109, against 23,716 bales in 1917 and 31,335 bales in 1916. The number of Sea Island bales spot cotton have been as follows: 1918. 35,398 7,469 1,074 1,330 120,350 33,141 34,028 1,852 19,443 35,871 224 749,416 25 1917. 18,570 134 103 3,087 146,630 15,657 5,832 72 91 17,981 SEPT. 14 1918.j Saturday. Spot. THE CHRONICLE Monday. Tuesday. Wednesday. Thursday. Friday. 1 Market, 12:15 i P.M. l MId.Upl'ds Good Mid. Upland HOLIDAY. Sales Quiet. Quiet. Quiet. Quiet. Quiet. 24.96 24.07 25.21 25.10 25.10 25.59 25.60 25.84 25.73 25.73 2,000 2,000 2,000 3,000 Futures.Quiet, Market i 1612 pts. opened advance, f I Market, 4 P. M. I Quiet, Quiet, 13 points 18624 pts. advance. decline. 2,000 Quiet, unchanged to 2 pts. adv. Quiet, Firm, Irregular, Dull, Steady, 19032 pts. 400:60 pts. 18029 pts. 769 pts. 10013 pts. advance, decline, decline, decline. advance. Prices of futures at Liverpool for each day are given below. Sat. Sept. 7 to Sept. 13. Mon. 12ii 12i4 12I 4 New Contracts. d. d. September _ _ _ _ October HOLINovember_ DAY. December January Tues. 123i 4 Wed. 123i 4 d. d. d. d. d. d. 24.9224.5524.76125.00 24.9224.82 24.7524.3224.4824.7324.60 24.49 24.5524.11 24.2524.51 24.3824.29 24.3323.9324.0824.3824.2324.10 24.2 23.7823.9424.2424.0723.95 BREADSTUFFS Thurs. Fri. 4 1234 125 4 d. d. d. d. ____ 24.7324.81 24.83 ____ 24.41 24.4824.51 ____ 24.2124.2924.31 ____ 24.0324.1724.16 ..___ 23.8824.9524.01 1111 Canada were entirely in the form of flour. In France favorable weather is facilitating harvesting; it is now nearing completion ,in the south and is in full swing in the north. Wet weather has tended to delay threshing somewhat, but the yields are satisfactory and the weight ii said to be much higher than last year. The total production has been estimated at approximately 183,000,000 bushels, which is an iticreae.of about 25% over that of last year. Foreign wheat is arriving at French ports in fair volume. Harvesting is practically completed in Italy and threshing is progressing Some districts of the north have not produced satisfactorily, but, on the whole, conditions have been fair and an outturn of 164,000,000 bushels has been predicted, or about 24,000,000 bushels larger than last year. Official estimates have placed the crop at 176,000,000 bushels, but this is believed to be too high. Advices from Spain confirm the reports that this year's harvest was unfavorable and the question of supplies is now receiving serious consideration. Import requirements of wheat for the season are still estimated at 8,000,000 bushels. Advices emanating from German sources claim that Rumania's wheat crop this year is practically a failure. From North Africa recent reports confirm satisfactory harvest results; new grain is moving to ports in fair quantity. In Argentina good buying by exporters strengthened prices, but olerings now are fairly large. The supply of tonnage there is gradually decreasing. Latest advices from this source are to the effect that general and heavy rains have Jecurred and crop prospects as a result.are very favorable. Recent generous rains have removed the apprehension concerning drouth. It is officially estimated that there was on Aug. 1 71,632,000 bushels of wheat still available for export. As regards the freight situation, Liverpool states that reports from all quarters confirm a generally quiet business in the chartering of uncontrolled tonnage. Rates from the River Plate remain nominal at 225s. to the United Kingdom and 250s. to France. while for heavy grain from Atlantic-American ports quotations rule at 45s. to 50s. to the United Kingdom; 57s. 6d. to French-Atlantic, and 77s. 6d. to Italy. Kurrachee and Bombay are without alteration and Australia is still quoted at 110s. to South Africa and 130s. to the United States. Shipments of wheat are steadily increasing, and, owing to the economy of time in loading, it is believed that a larger percentage of the clearances from now on will be as wheat instead of flour, as formerly. Friday Night, Sept. 13 1918. Flour has continued quiet. Nobody shows much desire to make purchases. But before long there may be a larger export trade. It is hoped so. But one thing is clear. Just now both domestic and foreign business is light. Moreover the Northwest has at times been offering quite freely. Substitutes will be largely used. This will be for the purpose of furnishing flour to Europe. Indeed, one encouraging circumstance is that the Food Administration has given assurance that the policy of buying freelyfor export to Europe' will be continued during the present season. Recently exports have been curtailed on account of the scarcity of tonnage. But that does not mean that the policy of the Food Administration has changed. In fact Europe needs the flour and we shall send it. Exports will naturally be conditioned on the supply of ocean tonnage. Recently the exports of grain have been stimulated at the expense of flour. It takes longer to load flour on shipboard The difference is about 66 2-3% than it does grain. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF WHEAT IN NEW YORK., in favor of grain. It is well known that last year exports Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. cts_23734 2373 2375 23734 23754 23734 of flour largely exceeded those of wheat. This may not be No. 2 red No. 1 spring 24054 24034 24034 24054 24034 240 A the case this year. For seven months ending July 31 the Indian corn was depressed in price by the announcement exports of flour were 16,501,920 barrels; of wheat, 6,719,075 bushels. Considering the number of bushels that it takes that the brewing industries will be closed up on Dec. 1. to make a barrel of flour-4M bushels-the excess in favor But it rallied slightly later on when the Government monthly of flour, it will be seen, is over tenfold. Thus far the trend, report confirmed previous statements that the crop has been as already intimated, is the other way. In the interest of damaged by frost. It turns out that the yield did lose for efficiency the quick loading of wheat as compared with flour that reason during the month of August 317,000,000 bushels, is deciding the matter, at least for the time being. The or a total loss since July 1 of 487,000,000 bushels. The store-door delivery system, which was first scheduled to be Government now puts the crop at 2,672,000,000 bushels, put into operation on Aug. 15 and then tentatively post- against 3,159,494,000 last year. The condition on Sept. 1 poned until Sept. 1, has again been deferred, and this time was 67.4% against 78.5 on Aug. 1 and 76.7 on Sept. 1 last without any prospective date being named. Possibly it year. The ten-year average is 74.8%. In the fore part of may be announced by the middle of October or a little be- the week the appearance of another cold wave in the Northfore, but nothing is certain. Advices from the United west with temperatures of 32 to 36 degrees aroused apprehenKingdom state that home-milled flour continues to meet a sions of further damage by frost. At one time the Southslow inquiry, as bakers appear to be well supplied. Good western markets showed considerable strength. It was supplies of foreign flour are still a notable feature and these feared, too, that the Government report would reveal a deare likely to remain ample for some little time, which is crease for August of 400,000,000 bushels or more. far from encouraging to British millers. It is generallY Argentine advices state that corn is being offered in liberal believed that bakers are holding off from buying as long as quantities and some improvement in the export demand is possible in the hope that the quality of war flour will shortly 'noted;it has been predicted that shipments will improve from be improved. English harvesting conditions have been now on. Latest advices from Great Britain state that offerfavorable and wheat is commencing to appear on the market. ings are still scarce and arrivals continue inadequate. The The latest Government report says that the spring demand for the most part remains unsatisfied. Shipments wheat outlook is increased 21,000,000 bushels, making from America continue of moderate proportions and holders it 343,000,000 bushels. This, with a winter wheat crop of are reserved. However, it is hoped that clearances will im556,000,000 bushels, indicates a total of 899,000,000 bushels, prove, as the movement from the interior is tending toward or nearly 250,000,000 bushels larger than last year and enlargement. Argentine holders are offering willingly at 90,000,000 bushels more than the average for the five years prevailing prices, but the export demand remains discourfrom 1912 to 1916, both inclusive. This is certainly a very agingly small; shipments have been disappointing, but an fine showing, even if it is not so favorable as was at on time improvement is expected. Continental demand for corn promised. Meanwhile the visible supply continues to in- is inactive. The floating quantity is slightly larger. crease by leaps and bounds. Last week the increase was But after all the crop is early. The damage by frost was 7,191,000 bushels, against only 645,000 bushels in the same not so great as it might otherwise have been. Brewers week last year. The total is now 56,012,000 bushels, or in this country are supposed to take about 60,000,000 bush. nearly ten times as large as a year ago. It was then 5,678,- of barley and something like 20,000,000 bush.'of corn 000 bushels. It is believed that the acreage of winter wheat annually,and the announcementof the closing of the breweries will be increased this fall. Everything points that on Dec. 1 was regarded as a sufficiently bearish factor to way. The condition of spring wheat in the latest report cause selling. The visible supply of corn increased last is 82.1%, against a ton-year average of 73.4%. It is of week 3,000 bush. as against a decrease of 345,000 in the interest to notice that the yield of spring wheat in exact fig- same week last year. The total is now 5,235,000 bush. ures is stated by the Government at 342,855,000 bushels, against 2,127,000 last year. To-day prices advanced in against 232,758,000 last year and a five-year average of an oversold market. Yet the weather in the main was 256,751,000 bushels. In the United Kingdom a return of rather favorable. At Chicago sample prices were unchanged favorable weather permitted harvesting to proceed actively to 3 cents higher, however. Consignments were not large. over a good portion of the country. The outlook is very Prices of futures, however, are lower for the week. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF CORN IN NEW YORK. promising and there is no doubt that a better yield will be Sat, Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. realized than for many years past. Harve-Aing in the south No. 3 yellow cts_18454 18034 17634 17334 17334 17634 CORN FUTURES IN CHICAGO. CLOSING OF PRICES DAILY of England is pnceeding under generally favorable weather. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. North American shipments show an encouraging increase Sept.deLin elev.(new contract) cts_15654 157 154% Holt- 153 15554 and the percentage t) the United Kingdom is substantial; Oct. del. in elev.(new contract)_ _ _157% 15734 1543.4 day. 15254 15454 also a good part the orders will no doubt have the United Oats have continued to fluctuate within very narrow Kingdom as its ultimate destination. Shipments from limits. Nothing seems to lift the market out of its rut. 1112 THE CHRONICLE [VoL. 107. sunshine from the Mississippi Valley eastward, especially in the The Government report states the yield at 1,477,348,000 and northern portion. Cutting and silo filling have begun in some places in bushels, against 1,587,286,000 bushels last year and a five nearly all States, and good progress was made in this work in the North. part of the crop will be safe from frost damage by Sept. 20, alyear average from 1912 to 1916 of 1,296,406,000 bushels. A largesome of the late planted will need from one to two weeks longer to The eondition on Sept. 1 was 84.4%, against 82.8% on though mature. SMALL GRAIN HARVEST.-The weather of the week was favorable Aug. 1, 90.4 on Sept. 1 last year, and 80.3 for the ten-year harvesting the small grain crops in the late districts of the Northeast average. The acreage is 44,475,000 acres. At times prices for and in the higher elevations of the 'Western States, and this work is nearing in have sympathized with an easier tendency in corn, especially completion. Late grains were somewhat damaged by frost on the 6ththe areas in the northern Rocky Mountain districts, necessitating as receipts have been rather large. Besides, there has been local cutting for hay, but the damage was not extensive. Threshing made a lack of export business. This alone has largely neutral- satisfactory progress where this work had not been completed, with consatisfactory yield of good quality. ized anything bullish in the situation. Also, the visible tinued BUCKWHEAT.-Buckwheat continues promising in the Appalachian supply in the United States increased last week 2,588,000 Mountain district and the Lake region. Some buckwheat is being harin the Northeastern States, but the crop in Michigan will require bushels, as against 1,934,000 bushels last year. This makes vested two weeks more for maturing. the total supply 21,897,000 bushels,against 8,967,000 bushels about RICE.-Rice continues to improve in Arkansas, but is ripening slowly. Harvest progressed rapidly in Texas and in Louisiana, with fair to good a year ago. In Argentina oats continue in liberal supply yields reported from the former State. and are being offered freely, which has caused prices to AGRICULTURAL DEPARTMENT'S REPORT ON recede somewhat. In France the rye crop is good. Late advices from the United Kingdom say that the situation CEREAL CROPS, &c., TO SEPT. 1.-The Agricultural is gradually improving as arrivals of oatr continue to increase Department issued on the 9th inst. its report on the cereal and allocations become larger. Despite the enlarged dis- crops for the month of August, as follows: The Crop Reporting Board of the Bureau of Statistics of the United States tribution the demand is so active that it readily absorbs all Department of Agriculture estimates, from the reports of the correspondents and offerings. Argentine holders are offering liberally and 801110 agents of the Bureau, as follows: improvement has been noted in the demand from export inYield per Acre. Total Production. terests. American export offerings are gradually increas- For the United States. 1917 191219121917. September ing. The Continental demand is active despite the increased Dec. 1916 1916 December Forecast arrivals; the floating quantity has become somewhat larger. 1918. Est. Avge. Average. Estimate. *1918. Yet oats are still considered cheap by comparison with other Bush. Bush. Bush. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Cropgrain. knd although exports are slack now, many believe Winter a556,000,000 418,070,000 552,594,000 al5.3 15.2 15.7 wheat they will increase later, when the accumulation at the ports Spring wheat 343,000,000 232,753,000 256,751,000 15.2 12.6 13.1 899,000,000 650,828,000 809,45,000 15.3 14.3 14.7 has been gotten rid of. Shipments to the United Kingdom All wheat 2,672,000,000 3,159,494,000 2,761,252,000 23.5 26.4 26.0 ars reported as somewhat disappointing, while clearances of Corn 1,477,000,000 1,587,286,000,1,296,406,000 33.2 36.4 31.2 Oats 236,000,000 208,975,000' 201,625,000 25.9 23.7 25.1 rye and barley are meagre. Canada contributed a large Barley 44,147,000 a14.1 14.7 16.1 60,145,000 a76,700,000 portion of the oats to make up the week's total shipments. Rye 15,336,000 19.2 17.4 19.0 17,460,000 20,100,000 Buckwheat 385,000,000 442,536,000 361,753,000 93.5 100.8 95.9 in France the oats crop is slightly disapp )inting. The hay White potatoes 63,541,000 84.5 91.4 93.6 87,141,600 81,000,000 Sweet potatoes crop, according to the Government report, moreover, is Tobacco ' lbs. 1,218,000,000 1,196,451,000 1,033,357,000 838.2 827.1 816.0 17,600,000 8.1 4.7 8.2 8,473,000 said to be only 86,300,000 tons against 94,900,000 last y3ar, Flax 15,900,000 28,851,000 36.5 37.6 35.5 36,278,000 40,900,000 Rice and this is expected to cause a larger demand for feeding Hay 95,371,000 a1.25 1.36 1.34 94,930,000 86,300,000 all tons corn, especially in the Southwest. To-day eats advanced,. Cotton 11,100,000 211,300,000 213,327,000 1145.2 1159.7 1179.6 bales 5,970,000 10.1 9.00 10.38 5,980,000 6,210,000 tons beets with country offerings to arrive light. Shorts covered. A Sugar 196,000,000 174,608,000 213,683,000 ____ Apples, total Chicago dispatch says that an embarg) has been placed on. Apples, comm'l bbis. 24,100,000 22,519,000 45,066,000 ........... -40,200,000 shipments of grain to Galveston, Texas City and Port Ar- Peaches 14.5 14.7 75,866,000 a74,200,000 thur, Texas, unless permits are secured from the Southern Kafirs Export Commission. Little net change in prices is noticeable Acreage, 1918. for the .week. Condition. DAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OATS IN NEW YORK. Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. 81 81 8134 81 cts_ 813. 815 Standards 81% 81 81 81H 81H 81 No. 2 white CropDAILY CLOSING PRICES OF OATS FUTURES IN CHICAGO. Spring wheat Sat. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. All wheat /à 703 Holi- 70H 71H Corn Sept. del.in elev.(new contract)cts_ 70H 705 Oct. del. in elev.(new contract).. 72h 72g 71H day. 71% 72H Oats The following are closing quotations: FLOUR Spring $10 90©$11 25 Barley flour (to arrive)_ $8 7509 25 nom. 50 Tapioca flour 10 1025@ Winter .. $4 50 1090@11 25 Ilominy Kansas 8 50 10 00 Yellow granulated ____ 4 500 4 75 Rye flour Barley goods-Portage barley: Corn goods, all sacks 100 lbs. No. 1 $600 White .1405 @1425 525 Nos. 2, 3 and 4 400 @ 425 Bolted Nos. 2-0 and 3-0 6 0006 15 485 0 525 Corn flour 626 No. 4-0 per lb. nom. Corn starch Oats goods-Carload,spot deRice flour, spot and to 9 25 livery per lb. 10010%c. arrive GRAIN. OatsWheat813i Standard $2 37H No. 2 red 81H No. 2 white 2 40H No. 1 spring No. 3 white 81 2 39H No. 1 Northern No. 4 white 80@81 Cornnom. BarleyNo. 3 mixed 1 09 Feeding 1 82% No. 2 yellow 1 120 1 15 Malting 1 76% No. 3 yellow 1 5401 59 RyeNo. 4 yellow 1 72 nom Western Argentine WEATHER BULLETIN FOR THE WEEK ENDINGSEPT. 10.-The influences of weather on the crops as summarized in the weather bulletin issued by the Department of Agriculture for the week ending Sept. 10 were as follows: COTTON.-The week was cool throughout the cotton belt, the temperature averaging about 3 degrees below the normal in the eastern portion to 9 degrees below in the western. Moderate rains fell in most districts, except that the falls were rather heavy in the Atlantic Coast sections. While the cool weather was beneficial in checking premature opening in many localities and there is less complaint of insect activity and shedding, cotton continued on the whole to make little progress, and the outlook continues unsatisfactory in most districts, especially in Texas, Oklahoma and Arkansas. In portions of North Carolina cotton made saitsfactory advance during the week, which was also the case for the intermediate and late crops in South Carolina, but it continues in poor condition in Georgia, where the probability of much improvement is slight. Shedding and weevil are causing deterioration in Florida, and there is little change in the outlook in Alabama and Mississippi. Some new growth has started In Mississippi, but the prospects for a Op crop in that State are poor. The plants that survived the drouth in Texas are also putting on new growth as a result of recent rains, but much of the crop is dead in portions of the State. Picking is far ahead of the normal in Texas, and is about completed in the southern portion, with generally poor yields. The soil is now in good condition in Oklahoma, but it has been too cool for the development of a top crop, while conditions continued generally unsatisfactory in Arkansas and Tennessee. Picking and ginning made rapid progress in nearly all portions of the belt, except for some delay by rain in Oklahoma, and in some localities in the lower Mississippi Valley the harvest situation appears to be well in hand, with only a few complaints of labor shortage. WINTER WHEAT.-The continuation of rains during the week throughout nearly the whole of the winter wheat area has further improved the soil conditions for seeding, which are now excellent in practically all districts, except that more moisture is needed in portions of Nebraska and Iowa. These rains were timely and of great value, as they have insured the seeding of the winter wheat crop under most favorable conditions and have made possible the sowing of an increased acreage, which numerous reports indicate is being accomplished. The rains in the Southern States were also favorable for putting the soil in good condition for winter oats, and this work made rapid progress during the week. CORN.-The well-distributed rains, which occurred in most central, southern and eastern districts, produced conditions favorable for the growth of late corn. It was too cool, however, for rapid ripening in Central and Northern States, and there was some frost damage in the extreme North. The crop is largely matured in the tier of States from Oklahoma northward to South Dakota, but it needs higher temperature Sept. 1 1918. Sept. 1 Sept. 1 Aug. 1 1917. 10-yr.Ao. 1918. P. C. of 1917. Ares. 22,489,000 121.5 79.0 73.4 71.2 58,881,000 ____ 128.2 ____ ____ 113,835,000 95.1 78.5 74.8 76.7 67.4 44,475,000 102.1 82.8 80.3. 90.4 84.4 9,108,000 103.1 82.0 78.7 76.3 81.5 Barle 5,435,000 ------ 132.8 -------Rye 1,045,000 103.9 88.6 6 90.2 83.3 Buckwheat 4,113,000 93.7 79.9 75.1 82.7 74.5 White potatoes 959,000 100.6 78.3 83.6 85.7 74.5 Sweet potatoes 100.4 1,452,000 83.6 79.1 84.5 82.4 Tobacco 1,967,000 108.7 70.6 74.5 50.2 72.6 Flax 1,120,000 116.2 85.7 87.2 78.4 83.7 Rice 82.3 (all)_ 98,9 69,249,000 Hay 37,073,000 106.2 673.6 b7-0-..4 b6-7-.11 555.7 Cotton 85.5 689,000 88.6 89.4 91.7 86.8 Sugar beets 5,114,000 99.2 65.8 76.3 70.8 50.1 Kftflria acre per rid Y i estimate. Preliminary a reports. *Interpreted from condition In pounds of lint. z Census. b Condition relates to 25th of preceding month. 82.1 EXPORTS OF BREADSTUFFS, PROVISIONS, COTTON AND PETROLEUM. Quantities. Wheat _bu Flour_bb 1016. 1917. 1918. Exports from U.S. July. 7 Mos. 719,075 225,381 2,433,640 16,501,920 5,059,242 83,630,401 747,333 0,861,779 Total bu 13,185,922 111,541,503 $ $ 59,478,121 414,484,819 94,758,585 584,774,196 34,923,673 339,128,854 29,630,338 194,550,552 3,197,111 17,340,624 Values. July. 7 Mos. 6,354,807 89,144,225 939,531 9,490,199 8,422,240 114,508,407 10,582,696 131,850,120 3,146,394 42,850,877 5,483,248 34,015,187 Wheat*bu 11,176,761 80,977,715 Corn_ bu 2,009,161 30,543,788 Breadst'ffs Provisions Cotton___ Petrol.,&c. Cot's'd oil 7 Mos. 11,568,634 157,359,284 $ $ 38,237,717 391,993,069 21,493,970 269,123,359 35,209,788 249,694,096 14,055,530 133,624,169 1,064,963 14,210,878 Tot. value 221,987,828 1550279045 110,061,968 1058645571 * Including flour reduced to bushels. 16,065,944 165,865,307 23,864,966 251,715,860 15,259,683 157,542,568 • 32,832,784 249,471,080 21,703,828 112,024,818 577,654 13,226,679 94,238,915783,981,011 The statements of the movement of breadstuffs to market indicated below are prepared by us from figures collected by the New York Produce Exchange. The receipts at Western lake and river ports for the week ending last Saturday and since Aug. 1 for each of the last three years have been: Receipts al- Chicago Minneapolis Duluth Milwaukee __ Toledo Detroit Cleveland ..._ St. Louis__ Peoria Kansas City_ Omaha Indianapolis Total wk.1918 Same wk.1917 Same wk.1916 Flour. Wheat. Corn. Oats. Barley. Nye. .881bs. bbis.1961bs.btuh.60 lbs. bush 56 lbs. bush 32 lbs. bush.48lbs. bush 160,000 242,000 169,110 3,273,000 2,881,000 4,219,000 484,000 229,000 1,693,000 1,240,000 6,069,000 2,000 4,000 8,000 1,012,000 17,000 162,000 995,000 115,000 391,000 13,000 327,000 27,000 140,000 89,000 29,000 48,000 76,000 5,000 33,000 7,00' 10,000 13,000 548,000 244,000 63,111 1,985,000 4,000 11,000 140,000 623,000 158,000 79,000 276,000 1,221,000 3,216,000 912,000 592,000 1,126,000 435,000 340,000 154,000 321,000 17,605,000 288,000 4,188,000 338,000 9,214,000 5,361,000 10,603,000 1,672,000 1,344,000 8,945,000 2,693,000 3,310,000 6,997,000 2,645,000 677,000 786,000 649,000 Since Aug.12,525,000 1,808, o o • 108,038,000 23,571,000 57,618,000 8,638,000 1918 1,521,i i 1 27,038,000 15,375,000 44,276,000 8,783,000 2,260,000 1917 9 nnn non RR 24R _ni-la 19.053.000 61,413,000 9,730,000 1,830,000 10IA The exports from the several seaboard ports for the week ending Sept. 7 are shown in the annexed statement: I Wheat. I Exports from- Corn. I Flour. Barley,' Peas. Rye. Oats. Bushels. Bushels. Barrels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 32,910 43,747 1,786 775,148 223,554 22,992 186,206 894,248 New York Baltimore 1,669,396 223,554 22,992 229,953 3,084,290 1,024,714 61,312 3,471,182 Total week Week 1917 1,786 I 777,649, 3,210 The destination of these exports for the week and since July 1 1918 is as below: Corn. Wheat. Flour. Exports for Week, Since Week and Sines July 1 Sept. 7 July 1 lo- Since July 1 Week Sept. 7 Since July 1 Week Sept. 7 Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 1,701,992 218,844 1,078,030 542,131) 5,318,814 20 1,22013,510 4,490 Bushels. Barrels. Barrels. 219,684 180,341 United Kingdom.. 10,844 629,569 L449,712 8 Continent 6,942 v So. dc Cent. Amer. 1,396 35,102 5,018 West Indies BrIt.No.Am.Cols. 13,608 5,726 Other Countries.._ 2,040 200 865,562 1,669,390 7,020,806 223,554 1,636,930 22,922 61,312 1,212,138 3,084,290 17,764,679 1,024,714 4,561,863 • Total Total 1917 Total receipts of flour and grain at the seaboard ports for the week ended Sept. 7 1918 follow: Receipts al- Barley. Oats. Corn. Wheat. Flour. Rye. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Barrels. 198,000 77,000 18,000 40,000 99,000 1,557,000 New York_ _ _ 301,000 6,000 • 14,000 489,000 22,000 Philadelphia.. 99,000 30,000 8,000 971,000 19,000 Baltimore _._ 28,000 15,000 138,000 57,000 New Orleans* 1,256,000 4,000 449,000 49,000 Montreal._ __ 73,000 19,000 133,000 36,000 Boston 128,000 1,955,000 59,000 44,000 282,000 3,737,000 Total wk.1918 Since Jan.V18 10,710,000 38,416,000 16,018,000 72,550,000 7,928,000 3,091,000 146,000 4,121,000 166,000 283,000 455,000 2,780,000 mst.000151.871.000 44.361.000102.998.000 12.388000 7 inst non passing grain through New ports for foreign Orleans include not * Receipts do on through bills of lading. Week 1917... Rinow Inn 1'17 i4 The world's shipments of wheat and corn for the week ending Sept. 7 1918 and since July 1 1918 and 1917 are shown in the following: Wheat. Exports. Corn. 1918. Week Sept. 7. a1917. Since July 1. Since July 1.a al917. 1918. Week Sept. 7. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. 30,497,000 65,037,000 500,000 NorthAmer* 4,000, Russia Danube. 2,500,000 42,086,000 2,329,000 1,030,000 Argentina 700,000 7,520,000 14,730,000 Australia 296,000 2,626,000 6,028,000 India 386,000 280,000 Oth.counte Since July 1. Since July 1.a Bushels. 4,060,000 Bushels. 8,085,000 3,404,000 3,315,000 404,000 896,000 7,496,000 83,009,000 88,516,000 1,500,000 7,868,000 12,296,000 *North America.-The Canadian Government has officially prohibited the issuance of both manifests and exports until after ten days. This is effective during the continuance of the war. a Revised. Total The quantity of wheat and corn afloat for Europe on dates mentioned was as follows: Wheat. United Kingdom. Continent. Corn. I Total. United Kingdom. Continent. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Bushels. Sept. 7 1918._ Not avail able Aug. 311918... Not avail able Sept. 8 1917._ Not avail able 46,512,000 Sept. 9 1916_ Total. Bushels. Bushels. 22,066,000 The visible supply of grain, comprising the stocks in granary at principal points of accumulation at lake and seaboard ports Sept, 7 1918 was as follows: United StatesNew York Boston Philadelphia Baltimore Newport News New Orleans Galveston Buffalo Toledo ,. Detroit Chicago Afloat " Milwaukee Duluth Minneapolis St. Louis Kansas City Peoria Indianapolis Omaha On Lakes On Canal and River GRAIN STOCKS. Corn. Oats. Wheat. bush. bush. bush. 711,000 319,000 2,766,000 28,000 17,000 429,000 349,000 47,000 2,597,000 233,000 79,000 585,000 175,000 317,000 102,000 3,066,000 25,000 2,952,000 814,000 245,000 2,779,000 41,000 1,480,000 1,152,000 253,000 24,000 52,000 14,453,000 2,261,000 10,174,000 179,000 672,000 88,000 1,338.000 745,000 97,000 993,000 19,000 4,000 1,158,000 29,000 1,573,000 3,500,000 214,000 37,000 9,712,000 574,000 1,771,000 33,000 864,000 165,000 231,000 654,000 726,000 3,703,000 399,000 857,000 412,000 256,000 Rye. bush. 12,000 97,000 18,000 47,000 Barley. bush. 36,000 27,000 75,000 10,000 986,000 53,000 127,000 43,000 5,000 10,000 4,000 242,000 14,000 27,000 30,000 12,000 613,000 273,000 22,000 523,000 22,000 56,012,000 5,235,000 21,897,000 1,012,000 1,717,000 Total Sept. 7 1918 48,821,000 5,232,000 19,309,000 1,325,000 1,510,000 Total Aug. 31 1918 5,680,000 2,127,000 8,967,000 1,186,000 4,125,000 Total Sept. 8 1917 53,970,000 3,518,000 31,401,000 629,000 2,039,000 Total Sept. 91916 blote.-13onded grain not included above: Oats, nil, against 521,000 bushels in 1917; and barley, 1,000, against 594,000 in 1917. Canadian122,000 3.591,000 1,976,000 387,000 Montreal Ft. William & Pt. Arthur. 2,716,000 1,287,000 1,063,000 Other Canadian Total Sept. 7 1918 Total Aug. 811918 Total Sept. 8 1017 Total Sept. 9 1916 1113 THE CHRONICLE SEPT. 14 1918.] 3,283,000 4,250,000 1,920,000 13,766,000 122,000 126,000 19,000 915,000 7,370,000 8,403,000 4,436,000 12,092,000 2,000 152,000 387,000 391,000 103,000 410,000 Barley. Rye. Oats. Corn. Wheat. bush. bush. bush. bush. bush, 56,012,000 5,235,000 21,897,000 1,612,000 1,717,000 387,000 122,000 7,370,000 3,263,000 SummaryAmerican Canadian Total Sept. 7 1918 Total Aug. 31 1918 Total Sept. 8 1917 Total Sept. 9 1916 59,275,000 53,071,000 7,600,000 67,736,000 5,357,000 5,358,000 2,146,000 4,433,000 29,267,000 1,612,000 2,104,000 27,712,000 1,325,000 1,901,000 13,403,000 1,188,000 4,228,000 43,493,000 781,000 2,449,000 THE DRY GOODS TRADE New York, Friday Night, Sept. 13 1918. As there continues to be a general feeling of uncertainty throughout the dry goods trade regarding future developments, merchants adhere to their conservative attitude about entering into new commitments. Another price revision will be due at the end of current month, and while any changes made are expected to be upward there is no certainty as to what will develop. Expectations of upward revisions are based on the sharp advances in prices for raw material, though on the other hand, there is a possibility of prices for the latter being fixed by the Government. Any such action, however, will meet with strong opposition on the part of Southern Senators and Congressmen, but there are no indications that the War Trade Board will not continue with its contemplated investigation of the cotton situation, with the view of stabilizing the market and regulating distribution. Shoul