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Hs!IVEr--. ESTABLISHED I S3 9 tilCtilGA T3 Commercial Financial business i n administrj Reg. U. S. Pat. Office Volume 188 Number 5776 EDITORIAL New York 7, N. Y., V V Vvi 'v\: . a what the New York Tq meet domestic and foreign challenges, Mr. Nixon's program includes a reduction in corporate and upper perance program; extension of unemployment insur¬ and adoption of policies to halt inflation. both the intricate equipment of national defense, right arm of peace, and manning the constantly improving systems of national produc¬ tion, to which our standard of living is secured." that should have we sure that "they will meet these tasks with ability and stamina and pride." cal labor relations, it is evident that the President altogether easy in his mind. For he adds that "experience demonstrates" the necessity of believe our con¬ their tive to confine span rights to ber Richard Nixon U. S. in • ber's "ending of summer" to from 4,000 to erators same Hence both and I has in $2,032 home of to 30 of in first tial Product has has owners automobiles gone mediate from seven to 40 million, Anthony increased *From an Sept. 6, address of by Nixon Mr. before the child to as it is Gaubis BROKERS 26 improving sales is difficult, if not impossible, to judge just how long this situation might last, although term trend is toward progressively more inflation, in light of the emphasis placed on expediency, rather than 50th Anniversary Harvard Business School Association, Boston, Mass., undertakings in our "Securities in Registration" Continued Section, starting MEMBERS and STATE and INDUSTRIAL PUBLIC & on on page 25 State, Municipal 32. page MUNICIPAL PACIFIC COAST EXCHANGE BONDS Inquiries Invited California Bonds and Notes MEMBERS NEW YORK AND AMERICAN STOCK is broad street. new york 5, n.y. • dl 4-1400 TELETYPE NY 1-22B2 t.l.WATSON&CO. ESTABLISHED V 1832 Members New York Stock Exchange California New York Bond Dept.4 Active Teletype: NY 1-708 Markets Dealers, Banks Stock Stock Exchange Brokers CANADIAN lines common CANADIAN BONDS & STOCKS <S0UtflU>€At COMPANY DALLAS - STREET NEW YORK 4, N. Y. DIRECT WIRES TO & Domcooh Securities Grpokatioti Co. MEMBERS NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE BRIDGEPORT • PERTH AMBOY 115 BROADWAY NEW YORK 1 NORTH Municipal Bonds for California's Economy MONTREAL AND TORONTO Goodbody BANK Expanding Teletype NY 1-2270 BROAD Chase Manhattan ♦ DEPARTMENT ' 25 THE Correspondent—Pershing & Co. Bought—Sold—Quoted Exchange DEPARTMENT Maintained and trans-canada pipe New York • American Co. Associate Member American Stock Exchange Net ; & Hope Street, Los Angeles 17, Members OF NEW YORK EXCHANQES To * Securities BOND Dealer J- • :y.yy.y.ys&y Southern Lester, Ryons Burnhamand Company y Housing Agency UTILITY 623 So. Distributor on FOREIGN CABUC: COBURNHAM Public Trading Honrs THE FIRST NATIONAL CITY BANK DEPARTMENT % are certain 1958. DEALERS 30 BROAD ST.,N.Y. ; trends to be of limited duration, in view of the underlying risks as judged by such fundamental factors as productive capacity in relation to potential demand; the relationship of stock prices to earnings, etc. (2) There is little question but that the very long- labor page market activity, earnings' reports do exert a pow¬ erful—even if temporary—favorable effect on speculative psychology. It from on stock and 7,000,000, the number of refrig¬ 23,000 to 47,000,000. During the from use increased BANK . following contrary to those witnessed in business num¬ has SECURITIES •; the and CORN EXCHANGE , submit eco¬ picture. (1) The trend of business activity has been upward since April of this year. In spite of the fact that inter¬ often million, the annual produc¬ Continued 24 the a year, UNDERWRITERS Municipal • the • HAnover 2-3700 Underwriter of market Favorable Factors . - as many as RAILROAD BOND sides stock half-dozen most important elements on both "sides of the medal." • period, primary and secondary school attendance Conference CHEMICAL FIRST review nomic 10:00 AM-5:30 PM E.D.T. telephone: Septem¬ on the as securities Securities . 20%. Government, State and final beginning of a new business "season," this is a good time SECURITIES NOW IN REGISTRATION—Underwriters, dealers and investors in corporate are afforded a complete picture of issues now registered with the SEC and poten¬ DEALERS ' 7 tion largely to matters page in of unsurpassed National from $188 to a on determined area progress Gross our representatives Continued be areas presages widespread emphasis placed quadrupled. Translating this drama¬ tic figure into individual terms, we find that during this same period per capita income has increased Day statement. We suppose, fitting for the Chief Execu¬ remarks of at least In view of the history. In the 50-year life of the Harvard Business School, was his will highly speculative market decision, it is essential that we constantly re¬ examine our ideas to see if they ac¬ tually can prevail. If we are to judge the worth of our American idea solely in terms of results, we can point to a record of economic mockery of the collective bargaining relationship, endanger in¬ nocent third parties and give rise to lawlessness and harmful abuses of power." : Labor interest in bull market stage. Advocates stock purchase funds be confined to "special situations" or reserved for setbacks world organize and bargain collectively (and) that the public be protected.against unfair labor and man¬ a failure or If this is to be the ¬ was Points to possibility of tax rises en¬ hancing relative attractiveness of bonds. Maintains rising classless a. success the realm of ideas. organizations be used solely to advance the wel¬ fare of all the members,1 that organizations of working men and women be administered accord ing to the free will of .their members,, that ^ work¬ ing people be fully protected against any dealings This inflation" levels. closer to Socialist goals of society through the medium of private capitalism. I is not therefore, that it concludes stock purchases at present time carry undue risk and should be deferred until they return to "ex- In the critical years that face us, years in which the destiny of the world will be shaped for decades to come, Notwithstanding this bit of conventional politi¬ agement practices that make come prosperity for all in . He is the exercise of workers' Market economist details both favorable and unfavorable factors of the economic and stock market picture, and Denies his tax cut proposals favors business and not the people by pointing out '"business is the people," and con¬ tends we should not fear a temporary budget deficit so long as it ensures economic growth. Terms it ironical which is the certain By ANTHONY GAUBIS Anthony Gaubis & Co., Investment Counselors ' sonal income taxes; working men and women of America have suc¬ cessfully met every challenge set before them. Now they are faced with the task of maintaining that prevent And Stock Prices Vice-President of the United States Day statement offered "Times" termed a "guide to and management Copy Outlook lor Business Labor "guarantees," namely that "funds tributed by workers to the treasuries of a -By HON. RICHARD M. NIXON* reform" for the benefit of business and labor. In the course of these remarks he said that "the between labor Price 50 Cents Expanding Our Heritage As We See It The President in Thursday, September 11, 1958 40 LA SALLE ST. CHICAGO Exchange Place, New Y ork 5, N.Y. Teletype NY 1-702-3 WHitehall 4-8161 MUNICIPAL BOND DEPARTMENT Urntlt of Atttmca nationalhvyngs association 300 Montgomery St., San Francisco, Calif. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle i 2 ... Thursday, September 11,1958 (1002) For The Dealers only Banks, Brokers, they to be regarded, Lehn & Fink Products the rather New York Hanseatic While WOrth Private Wires in the the was j McDonnell & fa Stock Stock Exchange Exchange However, in early 1956 the com¬ developed and adopted a continuing five-year plan 'de¬ signed to promote the growth of the company's sales and earnings through the development of new products, increased efficiency in management and operations, and the acquisition of new lines of business. This plan is already beginning to show favorable results and is particularly responsible for my selection of this company's the stock as "Security I Like MUTUAL SECURITIES FUND OF BOSTON Prospectus on Request , GENERAL DISTRIBUTORS 11.8% rc> * million, further increased by 6.2% in and 3 e^AAAJstoeA CO., INC. ZERO COURT STREET, BOSTON (Corner of Washington 1957 to Sales 9, MASS. St.) for the fiscal are as ended year yet unreport$30 but are estimated at about ed million. At the I - time, 1956 earnings per share on the 326,600 shares currently outstand' ' ing; $3.72 was earned in 1957, and same increased to $2.93 - PENSION FUNDS for the first earnings of the $2.63 year was earned. INSURANCE COMPANIES months nine fiscal current INVESTMENT TRUSTS The liberal additional income pos¬ sibilities through the sale of Put and worthy Call are of investigation. representative will be Options of our A firm to who those are ; ber, \ Inc. Ask for Booklet on Hoiv to Use has of recurrent resulted in a high more dividend $1.40 annual , preparations, and in Septem- 1957, was National Laboratories; acquired for sideration of a cash con- approximately $2 Put & Call Brokers & 120 Broadway, N. Y. 5 BArclay 7-6100 of Yamaichi Securities Co., Ltd. ; Tokyo, Japan Brokers & Investment Bankers 111 Broadway, N.Y. 6 COrtlandt ; 7-5681 capital fofgh well Net )Net " 1958 (est.) Income * ' . : -v Sabre-Pinon Corporation - Harbison & Henderson, Los Angeles, Calif. Cohu Eleotronics, Inc. Inc. Cohu"1 Electronics, repre- Brochure on Request has-^istinguished itself as a leader in the in dustry. This leadership has agement Mr. Jieaded by L while ofConvair Kenneth e. Mangum ; while other _ 1948. to -,w i. from _ 1952, now a division of General Dynamics Corp. Prior to that he was president of Trans-World Aif-lines Inc. \ Cohu Electronics, Inc. has grown jnt0 a network of five compatible Cohu electronic divisions since Mr. ctPnnPH The company started in Sa (California) as 1954 in niWdent in Q in nioCfr, g tiny laboratory a Kalbfell Laboratories, Inc. 1947, the outgrowth of a part¬ nership started in 1945. The name ! Price ' $3.67 ■ Dividends $1.70 - R-»nec j ' 34-25 was changed to Kay Lab in Sep¬ Lab was then tember 1954. Kay 1.50 2«-19 1.00, 3.72 21-16 a^d liabilities were 22-16,. share-for-share * 27.3 25.7 1955... 23.0 ' .0.20 1954 22 0 '* 1.06 4.8 3.21 1.25 1953 22.9 1.20 5.3 3.58 1.25 2.93 - 1.00 . acquired on a basis by Cohu 19-14 N. Q. B. OVER-THE-COUNTER INDUSTRIAL STOCK INDEX 19-Year Performance - y of 35 Industrial Stocks FOLDER ON REQUEST National Quotation Bureau IlMMH 'IHWflrtftfl 46 Front Street 23-16 - Having** in 1957, and all assets liquidated 1P57 0.61 the made presi- in progress Foreign manufacturing facilities are maintained in company-owned plants ' in England, *0.9'--.: T. for his items) N. J. 3.7 e M !r. widely part products are mainly distribwholesale drug chan- 1*4.5 11 o known uted through uwu uuuu6« 4.0 M Cohu is treatment "ems). $1.20 a Cohu. (deodorants, toilet spe¬ cialties, make-up specialties, per¬ fumes, hair specialties and skin Earnings Y. superb man¬ metiques pe-S*"\Te \\ ESTABLISHED 1888 72 Wall Street, New York 5, N. its through bath preparations, an<U sunburn lotions) and Tussy Cos-t France and Germany Frederi c H. Hatch & Co., Inc. lished, lnpaft, let waters, Sales estab¬ been ments, special skin treatments and make-up, perfumes, colognes, toi¬ Its the electronics in¬ ™orants,..Hinds Honey & Almond 5afpan nnrnth^' -^in.se'creams, hair Grayscalpoducts Dorothy and p treat¬ (skin ^tment Best" of growth dynamic the manufacture of more than 500 proprietary drug and cosmetic Products. It is best known for its Lysol Disinfectant, Etiquet Deo- 1956 - NUCLEAR AGE E. MANGUM KENNETH 1965. 0.96 * as senting ''The Security I Like 1.24 $30.0 potential gains ' million in 1955 to 30.1 million by Net Inc. As FOR THE ; Lehn the star in turn its.very attractive current as yield Statistical Background Data Sales RAW MATERIAL general market. should ' Dealers Assn., Inc. In®. York, Affiliate performance. It is recommended to all types of investors for its (Excluding Unremitted Foreign) (In Millions) Members Fink called Stock Options Filer, reunion Co. the form & nels, department stores, pharmapies, drug chains, grocery chains and (in bulk) to hospitals and institutions. Its principal plant is the business of the Ogilvie Sisters at Lincoln, 111. Other manufacturwas acquired, a long-established ing, general office and research and well-known distributor of laboratories are at Bloomfield, hair interested. New methods, business sound of coupled with the alertness neces¬ sary to capitalize on future trends, bringing continued stability and As for the United States, op¬ long-term success, the stocks of timism for the future is predi¬ the various, companies in "the in¬ cated on the continuously improvdustry must continue to out-per¬ yield on the recent $32 market price (NYSE). During the past 18 months two major acquisitions were effected; glad to explain the subject advent policy. The curcash payment; was supplemented by an extra 30£ payment in June, making a total of $1.70 for the year, and a 5.3%, rent The of United States. Lehn & Fink is engaged „ ^ $27.3 million. June-30, 1958 2-2530 Telephone Richmond tion pre¬ over vious year's sales to $25.7 KELLER BROTHERS C continual that growth in that market will be at a more rapid pace than in the ing perfdrmance by the industry since 1950 as well as on forecasts that by 1965 the over-14 population figure should reach 137 million while disposable income, should hit $395 billion. In addition, the refusal of women to age prematurely has created tremendous demand for preparations to soften and preserve the skin. Ac¬ Best." The company's fiver-year plan, cording to the United States Bu¬ reau of Census, the 45-and-over put into effect in early 1956, saw female population in the United immediate results in 1956 sales, States should increase from 2L5 which increased .msf. Securities Company attention to foreign; crowth Plan and cosmetics television programs April 1955 to June 1955.) pany TEL. RFctor 2-7815 - - . tins major from BROADWAY, NEW YORK 8 (20 • write $25.7 two Members York .- , sales growth is based on the well. ' , ... , f supported premise that sociologit as apparent tnat tne mvestical changes as well as socio-eco- ™en1*; ™ents of company s high of $3.03 in 1953. (In 1955 re- nomic changes abroad, especially stock nave not been realized by suits were adversely affected by in Europe and South America, ■.are,,,*1®;raY®S"ng public. As tne_costhe simultaneous sponsorship of leading to an increased use of metlc industry continues to grow and prosper through the applica¬ Since 1917 American added .« rr million in 1956 while earnings fluctuated from a low of 51 cents per share in 1955 to a to RIGHTS & SCRIP New The \\ J' or Yamaichi ja ,'c„mt ° and improved products lor systematic use in the company's 1QC;7 on Call reseaich nto the 1,refu?r,l Grants have been made to the research departments of some of America's leading medical schools, ?nd°the,r grants are in prospect to jHf. ?r dermatologieal knowledge. Th's 13 expected to result in -new ! $4.07 per share for the year ended level. this period sales in¬ creased from $21.7 million in 1952 During For current information fundamental properties of the skin earnings, the net result would be months STOCK S ' ^ ca e items, t e com its atteni ion to, s/ *n ? PaiW is turning more anc* deepei operations totalling 35 cents per share. If these earnings are consolidated with domestic-' Hofstein Irving branch offices JAPANESE to sub- the year ended for our em- . 1957 was net income from June 30, lived since the Specialists in Direct wires to 11 phasis on research, primarily on germicidal and disinfectant prod-* foreign price the $16 Additional COUntries. other in NY 1-1557 Mobile, Ala. is conducted of agents premises on South and income dated in stock receded within a few to manufacturing ejgn American branches have been included in income. Not included in console short¬ was foreign from company Exchange New Orleans, La. - Birmingham, Ala. only'E^catise a large percentage actually remitted amounts sidiaries though 1954, Canada, Other for- greater July 1, 1949 ' York Stock Exchange HAnover 2-0700 in leased are Brazil and Argentina. considerable at- to note that since high of $23 was the latter was New 19 R*ctor St., Hew York 4. U. Y. ucts, js being concentrated in the continuity of earning power. In German subsidiary. this connection it is interesting v „ ? at reached Members Members American Stock definite progress has and ' Steiner, Rouse & Co. (page 2). v the do- at directed ► Kenneth of Harbison & Hen¬ Los Angeles, Calif, derson, facilities plan been made in establishing $13% while the FRANCISCO — are five-year been given have narrow sold stock Principal Cities to a 1952 when the York 5 CHICAGO SAN 4- • E. Mangum, the company's foreign business and investments period Exchange Teletype NY 1-40 • • Louisiana Securities — Bought—Sold—-Quoted Cohu Electronics, Inc. business, tention Member 4-2300 BOSTON mestic during the years 1952 through 1956*. The low point during this Established 1920 the specifically range Corporation PHILADELPHIA in Fink & is infectant products. stock of Lehn HANSEATIC." Stock Corp. 2). company leading man¬ products and sanitation, products Lehn & had for the most part kept market price of the common the American Products related to Fink's present line of dis- its and years 120 Broadway, New Fink & viser, Beverly Hills, Calif, (page chemical maintenance for Corporation latter of ufacturers A comparatively desultory and stagnant sales history in recent yoiCre getting widest possible coverage, nor of the country's one Beverly Hills, Calif. nation¬ This million. Investment Adviser of range To make sure Associate Lehn offer to sell the securities discussed.) as an IRVING HOFSTEIN wide wire system. "Try be, (The articles contained in this forum are not intended to are our & Alabama Irving Hofstein, Investment Ad¬ Trigger-quick service and Contacts through Participants and Their Selections particular security. participate and give their reasons for favoring a department offers broad week, a different group of experts and advisory field from all sections of the country fa the investment Our experienced trading a This Week's Forum A continuous forum in which, each Try "HANSEATIC" reaches Security I Like Best Continued on page 14 New York 4, It V. Volume 188 Number 5776 . . The Commercial and . Financial Chronicle (1003) 3 ' index Keynes's "Greatest Achievement" , By HENRY IIAZLITT Mr. v: Hazlitt explains famed Say's Law of markets which basically holds that a general overproduction of all commodi¬ ties is not possible and that purchasing power grows out of production. Depicts as fundamental Keynesian fallacy his . attempted refutation the ground that held it, and involved himself in ■ We Expanding this alone securing his title as fame: Tians now o c may —Allen volume, "The Breakof Keynesian Economics" EDITOR power lib¬ e fall glo-American and may conclude that this was Henry Hazlitt essentially work a of negation unmatched by comparable positive achievements. Even, however, if Keynes receive credit for were nothing else his title to fame would be . to . . secure (Yet) the Keynesian attacks, though they appear to be directed v . . against variety of specific theo¬ a ries, all fall to the ground if the validity of Say's Law is assumed.1 •* It is on rise demand to for ducer wants: nomic but as a in the aggregate looked its thus are is subject recognized a special kind Association a modern statement of Say's Laws, I turn to B. M. Anderson: . "The central involved war in the theoretical issue problem of post¬ economic adjustment, and in the problem of full employment in the postwar period, is the issue or doc¬ ' "Those who advocate vast gov¬ ernmental expenditures and defi¬ cit financing after the war as the only means of getting full em¬ ployment, separate production and purchasing power sharply. Pur¬ chasing power must be kept above production if production is to ex1 Paul M. Sweezy in The New Eco¬ 2 Op. cit. 3 Vol. non 1, edition, pp. be given in the special Convention j.f.reilly&co.,!iic. and Members Salt Lake City Stock Exch. Spokane Stock Exchange October 23rd. on "refutation" consists in Business 40 .___ Investment Seismograph* ___ 8 ____ Recommendations Defense?" 8 Third Line of a ; _ 18 J Sonoma Quicksilver Minos * Overproduction From Washington Ahead of the News—Carlisle Bargeror. .; .. ■ % . ........ ... , ^ ■ ^ • 10 . . Indications of Current Business Activity any¬ Mutual Funds NSTA __ Report 38 _ Singer, Bean 30 - mackie, 16 & 23 Notes News About Banks and Bankers HA 2-9000 classical Our theory, of Public that two five. problems do upon 4 Economics and 390. the - - page Public - Philadelphia 39 Securities— ___— 1 in Registration Now Prospective Securities Security Salesman's — The Market West water 36 Coiner . . 18 and You—By . Wallace Streete Security I Like Best. Quinta Corp. 16 The State of Trade and 2 — Industry Ling Electronics 4 — Washington and You - 40 Twice Weekly Witco Chemical Company B. U. S. Park Place, HERBERT D. Patent DANA REctor Spencer Trask & Co. Reentered as second-class 25, 1942, at the post office at Nev York, N. Y., under the Act of March 8, 1879 Office COMPANY, New York 2-9570 to Members New York Stock Exchange 7, Subscription N. Y. 9576 Subscriptions Possessions, SEIBERT, Editor & Publisher ' J Other in Union, of Canada, Countries, Every plete Boston . Glens Falls Chicago Schenectady . _ 8 o? $68.00 $72.00 per year, Thursday Worcester Other city 111. — 135 news per year year. clearings, La STate $45.00 Salle St. 2-0613) and per INCORPORATED 39 BROADWAY, NEW YORK 6 3-3960 Teletype NY 1-4040 & 4041 Quotation year. Record (Foreign — Monthlj Postage extra. Direct Wire to Note—On the -■ South Bank m V. FRANKEL & CO. WHitehall Publications ad¬ (com¬ quotation bank etc.). (Telephone and Monday market news, news, Offices: 3, every issue corporation and Chicago (general and statistical records, state issue) ♦ Id Thursday, September 11, 1958 Other Nashville TJ. Members per - vertising Albany States, and $65.00 ' TELETYPE NY 1-5 Request Rates United Territories Pan-American Dominion "T . on Publisher* WILLIAM DANA SEIBERT, President ST., NEW YORK 4, N. Y. Prospectus matter Febru ary Reg Corp.* Copyright 1958 by William B. Dana FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 25 f Corp. Welfare, ' WILLIAM 25 BROAD Dallas Sabre-Pinon The 19 PREFERRED STOCKS TELEPHONE HAnover 2-4300 Chicago' 32 . Offerings The COMMERCIAL and specialized in ■ 25 — * have to Los Angelas 20 — make not on San Francisco Alaska Oil & Minerals this negative truth. Continued 22 ^ Securities Securities They do not explicitly build two Governments on Utility Railroad p r o b 1 e m s tacitly taken for granted. Mathe¬ maticians seldom stop to assert and Reporter's Report which specific eco¬ if its truth is nomic Reporter Our Say's Law is not explicitly needed solution inc. Place, N, Y. 4 — so Published For many years we 40 Exchange Teletype NY 1-1825 & 1-4844 Observations—A. Wilfred May would collapse without it" (Gen¬ eral Theory, p. 19). It is true that p. Request upon _ Direct Wires right in 1< Cover _ assert. Haberler is 4k Alaska Oil & Mineral body is foolish enough to deny it. is itself, to repeat, essentially a negative rather than a positive proposition. It is essentially a re¬ jection of a fallacy. It states that a general overproduction of all commodities is not possible. And' that is all, basically, that it does the Denver to 22 Bookshelf Einzig: "Are British Dollar Reserves It in wires Pacific Uranium* Say's ignoring Say's Law whenever HEnderson 4-8504 Thermo King Man's Coming Events in the Investment Field There is still need and place to assert _ .____. of simply ' Exchange PL, Jersey City Direct (Editorial) Dealer-Broker Keynes's Law See It Bank and Insurance Stocks 64-65. Book IV, Ch. 1, (Edwin Can¬ 1904). p. 404 ft. forth¬ Salt Lake City We elaborate solutions of complicated nomics, ed. by Seymour E. Harris, (New York, Alfred Knopf, 1947). p. 105. the demand as whole power of Regular Features As supply as between the equilibrium doctrine purchasing ivill not and the pictorially, Teletype: JCY 1160 far as he denies the belief of Keynes (and such disciples as Sweezy) that Say's Law "still underlies the trine. and I that the proportions must be right; that there must be equili¬ No General For ALASKA OIL DIgby 4-4970 this qualification. Modern Definition GAS 25 _ the great qualifica¬ to scarcity of money and by general overproduction. Adam Smith, in a famous passage in The Wealth of Nations3 exploded the first of these myths. Say devoted himself A editorially coverage, Year-Book issue of the "Chronicle" But this doctrine merchant had two explanations at hand: the evil was caused by a -refutation of the second. 15 coming Annual Convention of the National Security Traders brium.4 as URANIUM NSTA Convention Number and Year-Book tion nomics either upon own preliminary — as a refutation of a fallacy that long preceded the development of eco¬ branch-of knowledge. - Whenever business was bad, the average LUCKY MC 14 Railroading—Wayne A. Johnston Supply and demand of eco¬ 13 _r. wheat, for other things. a Ensley... for silks, for automobiles and for other things that the shoe pro¬ tegral classical Crisis in Full Supply of shoes be to W. PINON GUARDIAN CHEMICAL shoes, cotton goods, things that the wheat that what is called Say's .Law was not originally designed as an in¬ the SABRE 4-6551 URANIUM Marriages Forecast by Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. silks, other producer wants. gives Dept. STREET, NEW YORK ' are merely equal, but they are identi¬ cal, since every commodity may of Schapiro Population Spurt During 1960's Despite Drop in Births and gives'tise to demand for automo biles, comes COASTAL STATES The view among the other hand, has the great consuming countries.; The twentieth century world consumes vastly more than the eighteenth century world because it produces vastly rmore. ^ Supply of wheat and it the exception!' Obsolete Securities WALL 99 _______ -.prevailing important to realize, to be¬ gin with as Mises'-* has pointed out, part 9 Freedom and the Challenge to American Management \ —H. Rowan Gaither, Jr If purchasing production will off, great;^producing countries they even when We're 11 —Grover long- been that purchasing power grows,, out /'.of production. >; The tyran¬ nical dogma, Cobleigh off. economists, economics a falls "The bears 6 Current Economic Trends and Savings Banking pand, in their view. achievement eration of An¬ scared obsoletes. 10 '-v.".'.:' ■ greatest from Sproul that 4 h to Savings: The Secret of Americah Growth—Norman Strunk.. 12 which will be published by the D. Van Nostrand Company.— re- km 3 How Banks Are Doing in 1958—Morris A. third and final ex¬ a Keynes' was Achievement"—Henry Hazlitt--..., General American Oil Co. of Texas—Ira U. coming dawn THE BRAVE BULLS .-Cover Money and Banking and Our Economic Well Being cerpt from Mr. Hazlitt's forth¬ to from d r Nixon Telephone: WHitehall This is fifty years M. Highlights of Small Business Laws—Roger W. Babson "Histo- ; consumer self-contradictory contentions. Keynes's famous "refutation" of Say's Law of Mar¬ kets. Some of his admirers regard akd company Prices—Anthony Gaubis__Cover Our Heritage—Hon. Richard Keynes's "Greatest to come Page i Outlook for Business and Stock purchasing power must be maintained above production for full employ¬ ment. Charges British economist opposed the valid classical: principle only in a sense in which no important economist ever : on llCHTfllSTfl B.S. Articles and Newj rate foreign must be account of the fluctuations lx of exchange, remittances foi subscriptions made In New and advertisement, York funds. PHILADELPHIA - The Commercial 4 and Financial Chronicle ... Thursday, September 11,1958 (1004) As realized. extreme example, an price of its stock should fall to $25, with the earnings stay¬ the if Observations . . . to By A. WILFRED MAY have cited as to "the straws" manifesting the present speculative wind—if a re¬ curring one—is the proclivity to stock choose of in- dustries on issues basis of the seasonal their The North being attacked, now activity. Thus income. policy. New Dividend Program search depart - ' Wealth it that Company Edison adopt a policy of annually declaring a stock dividend equiva¬ lent to all retained earnings, after will painstaking analy¬ Captioned "Seasonally Fa¬ Stocks," it lists "issues of companies whose activities should be buoyed by the approaching fall and winter months — this is the record stock, which had previously "pronews" closed at 43%, opened up periods." Included among such "timely" industries are retail stores, school equipment compa¬ nies, toy and general gift special¬ ists, radio-TV, and airlines. Surely such method of security selection, * Jj: S2 5 is fortnight, that two significant de¬ velopments directly bearing on the question have occurred. A proposed Treasury regulation, supported by an advisory group to the House Ways and Means the formal convention. they stock cut any subject to does Presi d en t the of if will it common new unemployment compensation by some workers. Department figures also indicated that new layoffs declined during the week ended Aug. 30. Initial claims for unemployment compensation fell by 20,800 from the previous week to 275,100, the lowest since late October, 1957. Ohio, Michigan and Wisconsin of is There misconcep¬ related a reported fewer temporary layoffs as a result of overs in the auto industry. California reported an - tion, too, in the belief that small dividends "wash through" stock market price existing shares. Actual ex¬ have a cash, ditional from dilution of reflected fully in ex-divi¬ date—to the disillusionment dend of is sale first the small the after the In the steel L. A. Huey steel pointed dividends stock profit from their subsequent sale; the Revenue Department rec¬ P. associated lowering of without con¬ use livery," the report added. cold-rolled November delivery. Delivery promises there are expected to move out from the current 2-to-4 weeks to 5-to-6 weeks within a few weeks. In another producing area, a sheet mill already has booked enough October orders to account for one-third of an expected This V % the market recession should also weekly declared that in the Midwest on the books for late October and are August shipments. strike would slow it would not halt it declared, is that the im¬ pointed out that an automotive thend toward a tighter steel market, "but the upturn <■» arising trade orders It further the of completely." The reason, provement has come from a broad cross-section automotive companies have tended to drag their The be of industry while feet. the improved outlock for better tone in appliances, and more buying of magazine pointed to spending, a ment by the farmer. Howard P. Carroll Dealer-Broker Addressing Service L. A. Co., U. Huey tional Bank Building. Mr. S. Na¬ Carroll formerly President of H. Car¬ was All ^ave In listed position to a than you can There are States metal stencil for every firm and approximately 9,000 and Cities. thousand. per Special N. A. 8. D. list (main offices only) arranged as they appeared in "Security Dealers." Coat for addressing NASD List. $8.00 per thousand. at a small also supply the list additional A. ANGELES, Calif.—Milton Phillips has joined the staff of & Youngberg, 704 South Stone Addressing charge $7.00 can (Special to The Financial Chronicle) In the United Just We With Stone & Youndberg LOS names and 900 in Canada, all arranged alphabetically States by B this publication, which puts us in offer you a more up-to-the-minuta list obtain elsewhere. on Spring Street. Mr. Phillips was previously with Daniel D. Weston & Co. gummed roll labels Co., Inc. Publishers of "Security Dealert of North 25 Park Place — REctor 2-9570 — America" New York City SAN James FRANCISCO, Calif.— W. Pitts is now affiliated with Sutro & Co., 460 Montgomery Street, members of the New York and producers, it further steady increase in amount certain Total (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Herbert D. Seibext & reported, are tentatively predict¬ shipments through October, but there is The auto companies have said they will be back into the market for heavy tonnages in October and some of this tonnage has been booked. Detroit still seems hesitant about placing big orders far in advance. But even if the automotive market takes hold and there is no strike, steel shortages if any, will be temporary and regional. The steel industry is still pretty far away from a really tight market. There is plenty of capacity available and only the steel users who let their inventories fall below reasonable levels will be pinched, a of finger-crossing. concludes "The Iron Joins Sutro & Co. charge. born Sheet a publishers of "Security Dealers of North Asaer- l Pacific changes. Coast equip¬ improvement in the steel market, stated "The Iron Age," several months ago in the Midwest and has since moved eastward to include Pittsburgh ancl mills farther east. ing roll & Co. bank capital The was with the that prevailed earlier this year. again ordering in terms of quar¬ ters, instead of months or weeks," says one sales official. "We're booking good tonnages for October, November, and December de¬ 20% improvement over this directly against a further This is a switch from "Some of our customers are but ensue they can no many cases they policy of inventory cutbacks sheet possibility of difficulty from a substantial stock , ognizing that they do not constitute income. Presumably this principle & Go. Howard industry, delivery promises are stretching out and becoming edgy, "The Iron Age," national metal- mill delivery promises. stretch-out in result dividend device. The — become are longer get by on hand-to-mouth inventories. In have started to rebuild their stocks as a hedge being only case any therefrom on thus expenditures; in would is could This struction Colo. has users working weekly, stated in its release yesterday. Steel users, it noted, are beginning to realize (Special (,o The Financial Chronicle) DENVER, California. Workers investor. H. P. Carroll Joins as future a ployment compensation reported a rise of 4,300 to 635.900 in the ended Aug. 23. Most of the total was in Michigan, New week getting unemployment compensation for the week ended Aug. 23 made up 5.2% of the labor force. This was the lowest since December and compared with 5.3% the week before and 2.3% in the like 1957 period. new common reduced. '' unemploy¬ compensation benefits in August, the department said, to¬ taled 270,000 or a small reduction from the July total of 284,600. States paying additional benefits provided by the Federal Government to workers who have exhausted their regular unem¬ ment York, Pennsylvania and amination shows that the amount we have just Carroll policy won't con¬ serve any more cash than the old policy, it is not clear how the need for periodic offerings of ad¬ Since, shown, the ing in^pod processing plants. The number of workers who have exhausted their of the be his in doubt some model changeincrease in hir¬ without diluting the which discontinued, or indicate mind. argues exemption shares new plan does not down the need for additional sales and tax that modified At present, as we have are 359,948 Commonwealth's stated opposition of Association out previously, no stock a C. AUSTIN BARKER following the stock dividend, A 2% increase in 1he cash divi¬ Cleveland, Ohio, dend (4 cents a share) would cost Sept. 5, 1953. about the same amount, $718,608. recip¬ choice would penalize the cash-receivers in ad¬ dition to diluting their equity. where between was year that to exempt the dividend ients of cash maintain to Bar The Treasury (1957) require $719,8.96' more cash the $2 rate in the would issuing corporation also pays cor¬ responding cash dividends on other classes of common stock, American dividend dividend Committee, which would require recipients of stock dividends to pay taxes thereon at ordinary in¬ come tax rates, in cases where the the policy of increasing the by 4 cents or cents on the old shares, which about average for utilities. a cash dividends at $2 total $35.9 million, paid on 17,997,418 shares. A 2% stock it happens elicited new Present columns on the stock dividend during the past the at adopted V Developments our MAY: pleasure to read your excellent article on the evaluation of stock dividends, 1 was particu¬ It of Current Stock Dividend Since day Next all-time high 52%, quickly running up fur¬ larly interested in a point which ther to 54 and closing the week you raised which has never been at 52. As pointed out in a previ¬ raised with respect to the New York Stock Exchangevof reducing ous column, such market response the indicated yield at the exis a common experience, It should be realized that since dividend date by, the dilution i'aetor of th'e stock dividend-^-despite there "will be an additional cash the continuance of the old cash dividend paid on each new share, dividend on the new shares in the the company will not be con¬ overwhelming number of cases. serving any more cash than if it 3% trying to outguess the crowd oh the supposition that the rest of the community are fools who will be misled into betting on factors that are so obviously ephemeral, constitutes the opposite pole from true investment considerations. :' reaction.. MR. DEAR the market number of workers published Aug. 23. stock enthusiastic with greeted when many entities their most active sales time of year cut the for the sixth straight week, the United States Department of Labor re¬ ported. "':'r It pointed out that 2,178,000 workers were drawing unemploy¬ ment compensation in the week ended Aug. 23, a drop of 53,300 from the previous week bui 1,038,200 more than in the like week a year ago. Part of this reduction also came from the exhaustion of employment in seasonal industries drawing unemployment compensation upswing An Review pi July-August was cited in our column, "A Break¬ down of Stock Dividend "Myths." ness the on in the Harvard Busi¬ Dividends" existing and added shares. Characteristically, the news of this "bonanza" was dividend continues to reflect the week reports coming to hand on business production for the latest week of "Evaluation analysis, Barker's Stock Mr. Company. nating annual cash continuing its $2.00 vored interesting question of impact of the stock we have received the dividend, following communication from C. Austin Barker, senior economist of the Cleveland Electric Illumi¬ is also underscored by announcement ally publishes only the prod¬ * : ■.**;; dilution the ceptions about the stock dividend last week's by the Common- leading Stock Exchange firm which habitu¬ ses. Failures steel Scheduled dividend stock the .' the Oji miscon¬ The need, for exposing a uct of its most Production improvement and industry. is scheduled to reach the highest pace of the year at 65.4% of rated capacity. In a review of the steel market, "The Iron Age" this week de¬ clared "that an automotive strike would slow the trend toward a tighter stee! market" but added "it would not halt the upturn completely." It observed that the improvement; has come from a broad cross-section of industry, while automotive companies have tended to drag their feet. It further noted that there was im¬ provement in the outlook for capital spending, along with a better tone in appliances and more buying of equipment by the farmer. In retail trade, the total dollar voHjme last week was from 1% below to 3% higher than at the same time a year ago. Shop¬ pers continued in the latest week to step up apparel purchases and home furnishings buying held at an even pace, with over-all retail volume equal or slightly ahead of the similar week last year, ' > this Sentiment shown in current The Dilution Factor from the re¬ of Price Index Business J . brochure ment and Industry American Company's of donment ture, which justifies their classi¬ fication outside the area of there comes to hand the cur¬ rent Food Auto at the stock's market Trade Commodity Price Index the To be added now we Retail State of Trade since proposed change would be experience with the stock divi¬ limited to those cases (as Citizens' dend in the early 1930 s is in line Utilities Co.) where the stock¬ with the current problem of mar¬ That utility holding holder is offered a cash-stock ket impact. choice. But the support for the company of yesteryear paid 2%% change in this special category quarterly in stock, which 10% suggests the possibility of its ex¬ annual disbursement the market at double the reported tension to the taxation of all stock valued dividends, particularly if the pub¬ earnings. This, together with the lic is confused over their true na¬ ensuing dilution, led to the aban¬ not is Speculative Straw Another to retained earnings price. the up use have Electric Output Carloading.3 4% stock dividend out a full pay Production Steel The changes, ing up and no other Commonwealth would Stock Ex¬ Age." manufacturing and July, but the decline was less second quarter of this year, the merce inventories fell further in than the monthly average in the United States Department of Com¬ trade stated. The book value of at the end of July was total manufacturing and trade inventories $85,900,000,000 a drop of $500,000,000 from Continued on page 27 Volume 183 Number 5776 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1005) OF NORTH Capital Funds oyer AMERICA $11,000,000 Resources $150,000,000 ; resulting from the merger of Anglo-American Fur Merchants Corporation COMMERCIAL STATE BANK r. haroldbach Executive Vice President AND TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK i Directors francis ariowitsch nat bass President, American Pressboard Company, Inc. -''r, BANK OF NORTH AMERICA /■ •«'./ i; '• T : i ; henry l. bonis' President, Bonis Bros. Pur Machinery Corporation joseph f.carlin0 Attorney rubin eckstein Vice President alvin c.euricii Director, Fund for the Advancement of Education of the Ford Foundation We welcome any opportunity to as borrower, for business our new serve you—as depositor, personal needs. We hope that or name—Commercial Bank of North America- jerry finkelstein President, Tex McCrary, Inc. sidney friedman. Colej Grimes, Friedman &Deijz Chairman, Executive Committee aaron j. furman Investments john f. gehan will soon President, American Export Lines, Inc. be familiar yourself that we to you. We'd like neighborly enough are you to learn for know to abraham gevirtz Real Estate louis e.goldstein you— Vice Chairman of the Board jack j. holland big enough to serve your every President, Simon Holland & Son, In'. need. martin kane Investments eugene j. keogh Halpin, Keogh & St. John jacob leiciitman President COMMERCIAL BANK OF sethmarrus Superior Mercantile and Manufacturing Com pan y william l.pfeiffer President, W. L. Pfeiffer Co., Inc. ' ' NORTH AMERICA william rosenblatt Investments member federal deposit insurance corporation < charles d. runyan Senior Vice President 12 Convenient MANHATTAN: 116 FIFTH AVENUE BROOKLYN: QUEENS: • 1400 BROADWAY 1574 PITKIN AVENUE • Offices to Serve You: • 528 BROADWAY 815 BROADWAY • 781 99-01 QUEENS BOULEVARD, FOREST HILLS • EASTERN • 115 BROADWAY PARKWAY • rudolf g. sonneborn President, L. Sonneborn Sons, Inc, • 318 GRAND STREET 465 KINGS HIGHWAY d.mallory stephens Chairman of the Board jerome i.udell Chairman of the Board Max Udell Sons & Co., Inc. 14-15 122ND STREET. COLLEGE POINT louis weinstein BRONX: 352 EAST 149th STREET Senior Vice President a. herbert planteroth Secretary to the Board Honorary Directors: earl t. moore charles evans channing h. tobias President, The Central Railroad ralpii wein President, Adjusta Company Chairman of the Board, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People livingston, livingston Retired & harris of New Jersey t' General Counsel The Commercial and Financial Chronicle ... Thursday, September 11,1958 (1006) 6 Money and Banking and Our Economic Well Being By ALLAN Bank of New York well- they and internalized restraint it fatal. In commenting about the contributions money and banking make to our economic well being, Mr. Sproul: (1) likens our banking system to an archimedean structure which relies on leverage to do its work; (2) refers to cruciality of commercial banks in translating Federal Reserve policy into action; and (3) counsels against periodic attempts to bathe the country in a sea of "Easy Money" and to subordinate the Federal ^Reserve to narrow were a principal and medium of ex¬ change, money had utility as be could usefulness. It to make fish as p 1 not its purpose vanced nomic state culture in ance (I rocket we as tion I longer my sure no of ■■■<„'■ That . Allan Sproul labels). relative credit the sense of making fish hooks from nails, but Ihey are mighty useful. They help to make possible a multiple divi¬ not now used, in of sion labor and a broad induced been question about it, no undue pressure by a national Whether communities. The money factor is only one of lower the amount of unduly in times of eco¬ restricted nomic time pessimism, Is it granted haphazard contriv¬ less satisfactory as is where the money ex¬ and credit. When reserve mean the destruction of the pri¬ increased by the Fed¬ vate hanking system on which we by one-million'or, now depend to allocate credit billion or whatever number' of money man¬ in, and they have been piayingj their unhappy role ever since. They are the monitors of money (and credit and, as one writer has phrased it, "The regu¬ lation of (any) economic activity is without doubt the most inele¬ agers came Money and its close are became its services. of of gold should always equal the monetary needs of the world, and it didn't. pos¬ am or available to the commer¬ banks of the" country in a supply destruc¬ sible raise reserves and manufacturing processes accelerated, and trad¬ ing relations between people and nations i multiplied and becafne more complex. There was no ordained reason why the new vilization, but toward be can granting of cost items as automobiles and ap¬ and if at any pliances, the effectiveness of spe¬ by favor and cial government programs to stim¬ cial faction instead of by reason of ulate the Housing Industry, and variety of ways, and in accordance credit worthiness and likely all that goes with it; the trend of with its own determination of the profitability of use, national credit world trade as it affects our ex¬ seasonal, cyclical and long term can agricultural ci¬ or the into trade and exchange This somewhat said almost expanding growing e c o- j - the principal trading nations, maintained a growth needs of the economy for policy will be distorted and dis¬ ports and imports and those;of rough sort of balance with the credited. Ultimately that would other countries,- the actions (of ad¬ more one there commercial credit policy works well or ill, the forces which influence the fairly or unfairly, depends in course of the economy, however. banks, and of the whole banking great measure in how each indi¬ The timing and vigor and persist¬ system, from day to day and seavidual commercial bank does its ence of an upturn will be deter-j sort to season, but the positive; revival of J control of these reserves is in the job* If credit is granted loosely in mined, mainly; by a hands of the reserve system. It times of economic optimism; i or consumer appetite for such high much of the period. The moved which mines,. world's of is utility long a The laid. individual of serves monetary reserves of the But e. sort this for world was . well yearly accretion of gold from the used hooks, for ex¬ am the balance wheel in therefore, even more dependent their qualities and character to things can alter the re¬ Many political authority. nails in recovery supply was increased sub¬ stantially. Liquidation of inven¬ tories, of stocks of goods which had become excessive in relation to reduced sales, has gone forward at a rapid rate, but without the money charter to open to repay bank loans. Interest rates in the money market have de- mitted or prudent volume of a and operate a bank is not the of a license solely to clined dramatically. The cost of' bank's deposits and, therefore, of granting For the capital funds, including mortgage its loans and investments. It is pursue private profit. more slowly chiefly by working this lever thai recipients it is also the accept¬ money, responded a public responsibility. and irregularly than money mar¬ the Federal Reserve administers ance of ket rates, but existing costs be¬ national credit policy. It is chiefly The Federal Reserve sets national policy* The commercial came slightly more attractive to in the response of the commercial credit banks to changes in their reserve banks translate that policy into borrowers, both public and pri¬ position that national credit policy the language of the day-to-day vate, than during the boom pe¬ ' \_V\dealings of the people of their riod. becomes effective. ignore the rules of self discipline would be dangerous and might be When nomic the communities They are less than is the Fedefal its glass house and, of serve. struc¬ to do discharge the public responsibil¬ provided ities which are theirs. Because panicky haste wihch might have by the fractional reserve require¬ ments which determine the per¬ Francisco, Calif. endangered the long-term growth of our economy. The known banker warns "power groups," however, that if store of value The leverage is they conspicuous on is an archimedean It relies on leverage ture. support which Reserve the whole banking sense, system doubts present recession has York Central banker Former New a its work. American Trust Co., San Director, ; Archimedean Structure An In SPROUL* President, Federal Reserve Former Now situation. present economic the and fundamental source, to this from funds management are ciphers .you want to use, the. com¬ fairly and effectively among those who seek it. ) mercial banks as a whole are able' And now we might take a quick to increase their loans and invest¬ look at the national economic ments by $ay five or six. When weather/> Since sometime in 1957 reserve funds are reduced by one/ > commercials whole, is also, multi¬ the we have been labor and with re¬ wages and prices, - the eventual resumption of expansion to spect Reserve eral in capital private and, of course, by the of reaping the conse- peace or war. expenditures fateful issue ■ - v' Following the Summer Lull recession of 1957.of some abuse of gredit, 53, we have seen the largest de¬ over-optimism in capital clines in production and employ¬ plied by five or six, and they have to liquidate investments and ex¬ goodsxexpenditures, some discrep¬ ment since the end of World War ancies between labor productivity ercise greater restraint in'makin'g II. We have also seen how effec¬ and labor compensation, some dis¬ loans. tive are the "built-in-stabilizers" turbing international political and of the economy, such as unem¬ These are great powers, these economic developments, some lisployment compensation and social leverage magnified powers of cai mistakes, and the reaction of banks and bankers. They should security benefits, in maintaining consumers to all of these influ¬ consumer purchasing power in the be exercised by men who recog¬ ences and forces. That is a long face ot relatively large scale un¬ nize a public responsibility and way of saying that since someemployment and substantial de¬ discharge it, without submitting to Time in 1957 we have been having clines in / ordinary income. We political pressure or catering to an economic recession. have seen the advantage of a Fed¬ private bias. ; I say sometime in 1957, because eral budget which automatically The Federal Reserve derives its one of the interesting aspects of goes* in to deficit during a reces¬ powers directly from the Congress; such phenomena is that, even after sion, when government income, of the United States. It derives its the event, when all of the facts based largely on aggregate profits, ability to pursue an independent and figures are in and have been salaries and wages, declines and course,' directed only by the broad processed by human and median-" government, expenses increase. economic desires and needs of the ical brains, no one can be abso¬ We have seen some of the sup¬ people, from its position within lutely sure of just when a boom, porting effect of increased capital but not subordinate to the execu¬ ends'and a recession begins! There by Federal," State tive government of the day, and is no one to blow a whistle or expenditures and Local Governments,' when from the professional character of • effect the banks, as a or* • So far in this q[uences some, , change .values. present and future The shoemaker can ex¬ of change his shoes for sugar and the and gant unrewarding of public endeavors." The money managers have to try to exert a restraining, painter his art for pineapples, through the swift medium of money. And the saver can help in the building of a mill or. the influence on economic enthusiasm clearing and cultivation of a field, lowed putting off until tomorrow, through the use of money, the consumption he might have in¬ dulged in today. .; sion, by when eager nearly everyone is else foii another whiff of credit. a boom are fol¬ If the excesses of by the miseries of a reces¬ the blamed for money managers bringing on are bad times and, when "easy money" does not quickly banish lowered produc¬ tion and rising unemployment, the . . strike (lie men who administer its af¬ fairly simple proc¬ fairs. There have been times in esses. They should not need many money managers are attacked as the past*, and particularly in the trappings nor much explanation, impotent at best and meddlesome immediate postwar years, when" muddlers at worst. except that money does not man¬ the Executive Branch of the Gov¬ In odr country this dnhappy age itself. When, nails served ernment, through the Secretary some of the purposes of money part is played by the Federal Re¬ of the Treasury and, finally, here, it only needed a shrewd serve System, which came into through the President, tried to trader to bring in a few hundred being only 45 years ago. The sys¬ dictate the actions of the Federal. kegs of nails, more or less, to de¬ tem do£s its job, mainly, through Reserve System. But the Con¬ preciate the trading value of all the widely dispersed commercial gress, and the public with a lively the nails hereabouts. The supply banks of the country. The com¬ sense of its own interest in this of money and, in are the channel our day, the mercial! banks matter of money and credit, sup¬ supply of credit must be kept in through which central bank action ported the Federal Reserve Sys¬ balance with the supply of goods reaches agriculture, commerce and tem in resisting this invasion by and services if our economic industry, and the ubiquitous man narrow political authority. Since growth is to be steady and if our in the street. I am not going to that test was met, there has been try to describe the Federal Re¬ money is to maintain some stabil¬ no overt attempt and not much serve and all of its works. I am ity of purchasing power over time. disposition to interfere with the going to try to trim down the Gold, as the basic money, was whole banking system — reserve professional use of its powers by the Federal Reserve System. I banks and commercial banks—to 'From a talk by Mr. Sproul at the have no doubt, however, that such 100th Anniversary Celebration of Bishop a fundamental, and then to relate attempts will again be made. This National Bank of These are , Hawaii, Honolulu, Ha¬ the waii, Aug. 16, 1958. use of banking powep, derived is battle which is never finally a The urge to bathe won. try in sea a the coun¬ of "'Easy Money" is which periodically attacks politicians and governments. Eter¬ nal vigilance is the price of a cur¬ rency unit which does not dete¬ riorate in purchasing power from decade to decade, destroying the value of savings and pension ope LOOKING FOR THE UNUSUAL . Beautifully Bound Set of t ' Commercial & Financial Chronicles, 1920-1945 it goes, bearing down on those of weak economic bargain¬ rights FOR SALE ' as ing power, and changing business into speculative a race \ costs. with rising • Commercial Banks Available in New York City—Write or our Phone REctor 2-9570 Edwin L. Beck c/o Chronicle, 25 Park PI. N. Y. 7 who manage banks, they de¬ powers, under archifrom the national, state Turning rive to those commercial their medes, and territorial banking laws, from their funds, own and provision from the of capital confidence a gong. ,; • . i/Current. Recessionary Period Federal The ; ■< .people Reserve apparently decided that, so- far as they .were, concerned, the > boom ended in the closing months of At 1957. least we can bracket a period between August 1957, when the discount rate of the reserve 3%, to 3l,2%, and November, 1957, when this action was reversed, as the banks increased was period in which the tem changed from from reserve sys¬ private capital expenditures falter temporarily. Finally, in May and June, we saw the downward trend of the economy checked, and a number of signs.of anupturn. But yet know with cer¬ not do we whether this was a false the real thing; whether summer lull will be followed tainty, start the or a more vigorous recovery whether we shall "bump along" by or at considerably less than maximum levels of production and employ¬ ment for some time ahead. policy of Nor do we know what will be pressure on bank reserves to a' the collateral effects of the recent policy of "cushioning the down¬ turn" in business by easing the flare up in the Middle East and of reserve position of the commer¬ our reaction to it. It has not been an important direct factor in the cial banks. • business situation^ but it does Since November,1957, as it seem to have put the spotlight on gradually became clear that not the-debt management problems only had the economy entered a of the Federal Government and, period • of reduced activity, but that the decline would probably by a sort of chain reaction, it has revived in many quarters a belief be'greater than in the mild post¬ in the inevitability of further in¬ war recessions of 1948-49 and flation. This has been reflected 1953-54, the reserve system has in the stock market and in the given the commercial banks of the bond market, and it looks as if it country a massive injection of re¬ has had an effect on government serve funds and, as a visible sign thinking and, perhaps, on the and symbol of its change in policy, thinking of the monetary authori¬ a t the discount rate of the reserve banks has been reduced from 3% to 1%%. ties. Open market operations and reductions in reserve The recent increase in stock require¬ margin requirements by the Fed-, provided the commercial eral Reserve may suggest not only banks with billions of dollars of a desire to check the use of credit additional reserves and these in stock market speculation, but some veering of official banks, in turn, were able,largely also to eliminate their borrowing from thinking toward restrictive action... ments the banks, to restore their reserve liquidity, and again to seek loans And from this and investments instead of screen¬ President ing borrowers and closely ration¬ business ing credit. labor , The - monetary basis for eco¬ It is guess the recent acquires support statement of the restraint by and by seeking wage increases. unlikely that talk will acin urging in setting prices Volume 188 complish Number 5776 much in the chastening excessive it exists in these . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . of way the and areas, of monetary action may be limited, or its exercise compli-; scope cated, by the debt management; problems of the Treasury, but these straws in the wind could be significant. ' 4 encouraging, however, that during the 1957-58 recession the old spiral of declining production, declining income, declining confidence, did widen its increase ,its the of the beyond and Emmett V. nesday, Oct. 8 at 7 The held Council's on the Midwest' p.m. meeting, trading floor Stock Wed¬ Council, will present the invest¬ 519 clubber's question. with the Mr. approach this to Chicago area of more to be of the Exchange, will examine the problem of portfolio Chicago Coun¬ cil, making it the second largest regional group in the now & Schirmer, Atherton, (Special to The Financial Chroniclb) BOSTON, Mass. Mackey, Jr. is con¬ now Atherton Talbot, Street. members & — degenerate into depressions hot appeared. That should the New National Association of Investment Clubs. SAN Henry its full course, run C. Mullowney has been added to the staff of Dean Witter & Co., 45 members Montgomery of the New Street, York and Pacific Stock Exchanges. ST. PAUL, McFarland, Minn. —Donald Jr. has staff of Kalman & cott to have mean dangered by what has happened, v In other words, the crystal ball is little cloudy, as usual, with re¬ spect to what is going to happen in the next six to months, but to what is as .o-ryLij: Hi:;: : t; Hi il l I rea¬ going happen in, say, the next six always barring destructive developments. Just years, international as in the of case boom, there is the ending of a specific signal no which tells you when a recession ends and recovery begins. Despite the identification of some early moving economic series, we can¬ not regularly and accurately fore¬ cast the precise timing of an up¬ turn the and ments In NEW ISSUE . vigor of its move¬ circumstances the such ,000,000 monetary authorities, and the eco¬ nomic advisers, and all \vho would try to see what is over the hill, need whatever information they can get, analyzed as tho¬ roughly as our economic and sta¬ tistical knowledge will ' permit. lot of horse And then they need 7- a sense, defined as the sense horses have not to bet on human beings. Because what going to happen depend mostly on the will now 43A% is actions of ings Sinking Fund Debentures due August 1,1983 producers and consumers, as as millions owners, of human managers and be¬ labor leaders, as spenders and savers, borrowers and lenders, politicians and private citizens. And we hu¬ beings sponsive to man not yet fully demands of are the Price 100% re¬ (and accrued interest from September 1, 1958J our complex economy. As a recent Rockefeller report phrased it: ''The functioning of a modern city or factory (or planta¬ tion) is a miracle of voluntary co¬ '/ operation that can only be accom¬ plished by people who have de¬ veloped deeply ingrained habits of playing the rules, of self discipline and of there internalized are power restraint." a copy of the any offering is made only by which is neither which ignore the rules, self discipline, and which fail to practice restraint in order to gain narrow and fleeting lack advantage, that shall fall we excellence must contest be of marks of worlds our of the Prospectus and this announcement solicitation of any offer to buy securities. be Goldman, Sachs & Co. The First Boston Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. Lehman Brothers \ Corporation Kuhn, Loeb & Co. Special to The Financial Chronicle) OAKLAND, Harbert and Calif.—Stephen Furrnan Hargis Mason Brothers, Central Building, of the Pacific A. G. Becker & Co. L. C. with connected now bers nor a of Two With Mason Bros. are means offer to sell which time, this would dangerous and might be fatal. ( an such State. performance goal. In the our two short Prospectus describing these securities and the The economy which a Underwriter who may regularly distribute it within If in groups Upon request, business of the Company may be obtained within any State from Coast Blyth & Co., Inc. Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. Incorporated Harriman mem¬ Ripley & Co. Kidder, Peabody & Co. Lazard Freres & Co. Incorporated Stock Exchange. Smith, Barney & Co. Now With Eastman Dillon American Securities s (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Stone & Webster Securities Corporation Corporation ' A. C. Allyn and Company " Bear, Stearns & Co. * ' SAN Currie is Eastman & Incorporated DIEGO, Calif.—Gilbert S. affiliated now Clark, Dodge & Co. with He was Hornblower & Weeks formerly with Dean Witter & Co. Barth Adds to Staff FRANCISCO, L. Seewer has been Calif.—Ray added to Co., 1404, Mont¬ members of the New York and Pacific Coast Stock Exchanges. Reynolds & Co. the staff of J. Barth & Street, W. E. Hutton & Co. Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) gomery Drexel & Co. Dillon, Union Securities Co., 415 Laurel Street. SAN Dominick & Dominick ' * ■ ; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler • Wood, Gundy & Co., Inc. William Blair & Company » Hallgarten & Co. Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co. F. S. Moseley & Co. Glore, Forgan & Co. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith White, Weld & Co. Hemphill, Noyes & Co. Lee Higginson Corporation Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis Wertheim & Co. Dean Witter & Co. 1 September 10, 1958. • E. joined *the Co., Inc., Endi- Building. growth of the economy is not en¬ sonably clear and was (Special to The Financial Chronicle) the long-term < He With Kalman & Co. FRANCISCO, Calif.— may which to in months some York formerly with Laidlaw & Co.; that, although this recession need F„ Co., 50 Congress St., of Boston Stock Exchanges. toler¬ recessions cause Philip with Schirmer, • investment clubs members of the is • 7 (Special to The Financial Chronicle) than t are Louden With Dean Witter professional approach. Representatives L. with Hannaford California wil'l follow Norby ; FRANCISCO, Calif.— nected 500 ; , SAN Howard ment Joins (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Kinnon and advisor to the Chicago Associa¬ on With Hannaford Talbot . Collister, registered representative of Thomson & Mc- Chicago National or The cumulative pres¬ which sures circumference speed able limits. meeting of tion of Investment Clubs •«It has been and continues to be not clinic Council to Longer Term Growth < whether to hold sell. CHICAGO, 111. — William C. Norby, Vice-President, Securities Department, Harris Trust & Sav¬ ings Bank, Chicago, will address a No Danger * management Norby to Address Chicago Inv. Clubs where power, (1007) The Commercial and B Financial Chronicle ... Thursday, September 11,1958 (1008) Returns—Table—Scharff & Jones, Orleans 12, La. This Is Blaw Knox—Booklet describing products and services for industry—Blaw-Knox Company, 1211 Blaw-Knox Build¬ Taxable Tax vs. Exempt Inc., 219 Carondelet Street, New Dealer-Broker Investment ing, Pittsburgh 22, Pa. 'V' V;,'v Recommendations & Literature it Southern Railway, and possible role of lithium in a thermo-nuclear fusion device, etc.—Atomic Development Mutual Fund Inc., 1033 30th Street, N. W., Washington Atomic Letter No. 41—Report on orandum — Monthly investment letter — Business Conditions in Southern California—Bulletin—Security Term- of 1958—Analysis-—Gairdner Canada Conversion Loan Borax —$15.50. Economic Outlook for Japan — an a and Moyer & Co., 123 South Broad Street, of New York, 55 Wall Street, New York 15, N. Y. Fire and Casualty Stocks—Analysis of outlook—John C. Legg 22 Light Street, Baltimore 3, Md. Also avail¬ able is an analysis of Travelers Insurance Company. For Income and Profit—Bulletin on a sheltered growth stockJohn C. Kahn Co., 1108 Sixteenth Street, N. W., Washington & Company, 6, D. C. months—Harkisondass Lukhmidass, 5 Hamam Street, Bombay, India. International Investment—Analysis—'W. E. Hutton & Co., 14 Indian Stock Market—Review of first sixth Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. offered by Chile— Area Development Section, American & Foreign Power Co., 100 Church Street, New York 7, N. Y. Japanese Stocks — Current information — Yamaichi Securities Company of New York, Inc., Ill Broadway, New York 7, Investing in Chile—Booklet on advantages New York. com¬ the listed industrial stocks used in the Dow- Over-the-Counier Index—Folder showing an up-to-date parison between ■ York 5; N; Y. New York 5, Also available is a N. Y. Street, memorandum on & Co., 72 Wall Clinton Engines Corp. Rules of the Securities and Exchange New York Stock Exchange on Commission and of the bulletin an article on $1.50 per year. Also in the same issue is Supermarkets Abroad, Equity Capital Via Fall Co. Incorporated, Inc.—Study—Manly-Markell Asso¬ Michigan Street, Milwaukee 2, Wis. Also available are re¬ ports on Fisher Governor Company, and American Hospital Supply and a review of Appliance Makers with particular reference to Whirlpool Corporation and Ilobart Manufactur¬ way, New York 5, N. Y. Gasoline Natural Car Union Tank Analysis — Meeds, 120 Broad¬ — Memorandum-—Goodbody & — Also available is a J. R. Williston & Beane, 115 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Western Union Telegraph Company—Analysis—Harris, Upham Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Westinghouse Electric — Report — Thomson & McKinnon, 11 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. & Co., 120 For financial institutions Now available— . ■; ■ ; - •=, With First Sees. Co. CSpecial to The Financial Chronicle) PHILADELPHIA, Pa.—Eastman Union Securities & Co., on: — William joined the staff of Securities Company, 803 MANITOWOC, Wis. Dillon, members SCUDDER FUND OF CANADA LTD, in 1954. Increased 44% by 1958. Stock of the New York ' Friday. (Boston, Mass.) Association of Stock Exchanga Firms Board of Governor® Oct. 6-7, 1958 , at Somerset meeting Hotel. (New York City) Oct. 9, 1958 Silver Hotel Anniversary Dinner at the (New York City) Security Traders Association of cocktail party and dinner dance at the Hotel Oct. 25, 1958 New York annual Pierre. Nov. 7-8, 1958 National (Chicago, 111.) Association of Invest¬ ment Clubs 8th annual conven¬ E. Scholten has 30-Dec. Nov. and 5, 1958 (Miami Beach, Fla.) Association convention the Americana Hotel. Investment Bankers America of at other leading ex¬ First the appoint¬ York Street. ment of Joseph G. Flanigan as Retail Sales in their Manager Continental Sees. Adds Philadelphia office, Philadelphia (Special to The Financial Chronicle) National Bank Building. MILWAUKEE, Wis. —Henry E. Witte has become associated with Joins Wayne Hummer Continental Securities Corpora¬ Exchange changes, Designed for the sophisticated investor Association annual outing at Oakwood Golf & Country Club; cocktails and lunch at Eddys Thursday and dinner that evening; golf, etc;, Bankers ■ • Phila. Retail Sales Mgr. Brochure Mo.) Group of the In¬ Southwestern tion at the Hotel Sherman. ' v Broadmoor. the Oct. 2-3, 1958 (Kansas City, Astor. - Corp. Co., 115 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. memorandum on White Eagle Oil. Rights, Trend Registers, etc. try Club. Commodity Exchange ;? Stanley Works—Analysis—Laird, Bissell & Texas Allegheny the at Sept. 29-Oct. 3, 1958 (Colorado Springs, Colo.) National Security Traders Asso¬ ciation Annual Convention at vestment ciates, 11 West 42nd Street, New York 36, N. Y. Steel—Analysis—The Milwaukee Company, 207 East , Outing Sept. 26, 1958 (Rockford, III.) Rockford Securities Dealers As¬ sociation annual "Fling - Ding" at the Mauh-Nah-Tee-See Coun¬ Standard ing Co. • y Country Club, Sewickley, Pa. Report — Dean Witter & Co., 45 Mont¬ Francisco 6, Calif. Also available are a Stocks, and repprts on Varian Associates (Delaware) Sports Arenas New York 5, N. Y. Also available is a review of Oil Stocks, Electronics and Municipal Bonds. N. Y.—20c per copy; Club. Sept. 26, 1958 (Pittsburgh, Pa.) Bond Club of Pittsburgh annual Inc., 72 Wall Street, New York 5, N, Y. Scudder Fund of Canada Ltd.—Study—Troster, Singer & Co., 74 Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y. Wall Street, Stop Order—Discussion in current issue of "The Exchange Magazine"—Exchange Magazine, 11 Wall Street, New York 5, Straus, Blosser & outing at the Cleveland Country Corporation—Report—Frederick H. Hatch & Co., Sabre Piiion at day Sept. 26, 1958 (Cleveland, Ohio) Bond Club of Cleveland fall and -Statham Instruments, Inc. Solicitation of Proxies State¬ ments, Participants in Contests, Consents and Authorizations, and Reorganizations—1958 Edition — Georgeson & Co., 52 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Seven Food Stocks for Growth — Bulletin — Bache & Co., 36 Cement on an¬ Huntington Valley Country Club. — gomery Street, San of Philadelphia Club field nual Food Mart, Inc. Stocks—Comparative figures—G. A. Saxton & Co., Inc., 52 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Put & Call Options — Booklet on how to use them — Filer, Schmidt & Co., 120 Broadway, New Bond Broadway, New York 38, N. Y. Also in the same letter are brief analyses of Two Guys from Harrison, Inc., Sunray Mid Continent Oil Company, Pan American Sulphur Co., and Common (Philadelphia, Pa.) Sept. 19, 1958 150 Permanente Cement Railroad Recovery—Review—H. Hentz Country Club, Colonia, N. J. N. Y. "ABC" Investment Letter—Amott, Baker & outing at Colonia and nament Rhoades & Co., 42 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Raytheon Manufacturing Company — Analysis — In current yield and market performance over a 19-year period — 46 Front Street, New York Utility sociation 12th annual golf tour¬ McDowell, 39 South La Salle Street, Chicago 3, 111. Uranium—Report—Singer, Bean & Mackie, Inc., 40 Exchange Place, New York 5, N. Y. Also available is a report on Seismograph. Penn Dixie Cement Corporation — Analysis — Carl M. Loeb, National Quotation Bureau, Inc., Public Corporate Transfer Agents As¬ Philadelphia 9, Pa. Pacific the 35 over-the-counter industrial stocks in the National Quotation Bureau Averages, both as to 4, N. Y. Maketewah Country Club. Sept. 18, 1958 (New York City) — pany, 488 Madison Avenue, New York 22, Montrose Chemical Company — Analysis — Jones Averages and used Municipal Bond Dealers Group annual outing — cocktail and dinner party Thursday at Queen City Club; field day Friday at Bulletin — John II. Lewis & Co., 63 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Foremost Dairies, Inc.—Analysis—Reynolds & Co., 120 Broad¬ way, New York 5, N. Y. Also available is a report on New¬ port News Shipbuilding & Drydock Company. General Gas Corporation — Analysis — Bear, Stearns & Co., 1 Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. Kerr-McGee Oil Industries—Analysis—Ira Haupt & Co., Ill Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Koehring Company—Bulletin—De Witt Ccnklin Organization, 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Minneapolis Moline Company—Study—Cady, Roberts & Com¬ Eastern Air Lines, Inc. Tax Laws, including Technical Amendments small business Tax Revision Act—Booklet—First National City Bank Co.—Analysis—Newburger, Loeb & Co., 15 4, N. Y. Gardner Corp. — Memorandum — Woodcock, Hess, Diamond Metals. Federal Income Act Ohio) Continental Baking Broad Street, New York (Cincinnati, Sept. 18-19, 1958 Stores, Inc. Safeway Analysis in current issue of Securities Co., Ltd., Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Also in the same issue is analysis of Japanese Food Industries and Chemical Fibers and Non Ferrous by dinner Sept. 11 - at the Uni¬ versity Club. 120 Broadway, New Nomura's "Investors Beacon"—Nomura 61 Holdings Whyte's at Municipal Bond Club of Chi¬ cago annual field day at Elmhurst Country Club; preceded — Ltd.—Memorandum—Model, Roland & Stone, York 5, N. Y> Chesebrough Pond's Inc.—Data—Alfred L. Vanden Broeck & Co., 55 Liberty Street, New York 5, N. Y. Also in the same circular are data on Panhandle Eastern Pipeline Co. and & Com¬ Limited, 320 Bay Street, Toronto, Ont., Canada. Canadian Asbestos Industry—E. J. Bonkoff—General Research Associates, 4 Richmond Street, East, Toronto, Canada—Paper pany officers of Sept. 12, 1958 (Chicago, 111.) Y. Street, New York 4, N. Y. Broad annual announce 7y< • RETUR (Special to Th£ Financial Chronicle) APPLETON, Wis. Vincent Troster, Singer & Co. with has — become Clifford E. connected Wayne Hummer & South Appleton Trinity Place, New York 6, N. Y. HAnover 2-2400 • Teletype NY 1-376-377-378 with formerly Jackson & Paine, He was Webber, Curtis. • Street. With Pitser Staff (Special to The Financial Chronicle) 1 • (Special to The Financial Chronicle) RALEIGH, N. C. Coble has FOR • Co., 123 i 74 tion, 611 North Broadway. With Marshall Cg* Members New York Security Dealers Association become Pitser & Co., 517 5 Bro¬ Restaurant Analysis — New York Hanseatic Corporation, 120 Broadway, New York 5, N. Y. Black, Si vails & Bryson, Inc.—Analysis—Herzfeld & Stern, 30 Research Department, Box 2097, minal Annex, Los Angeles 54, Calif. First National Bank, Company—Analysis—Schweickhardt & Co., 29 Broadway, New York 6, N. Anglo Canadian Telephone Company Customers of kers annual dinner and installa¬ Co., — American Natural Gas Also avail¬ Association tion Memorandum — Fulton Reid & Union Commerce Building, Cleveland 14, Ohio. Burnham and Street, New York 5, N. Y. able is current Foreign Letter. on American Monorail Co. 3rd Sept. 11, 1958 (New York City) available is a mem¬ Square D. Also Eastern Stainless Steel. l'ittston Company and 7, D. C. annual outing at Itasca Country Club* Itasca, 111. 14 & Co., Society of Investment Analysts Chicago Wall Street, New York 5, N. Y. In the same bulletin are re¬ views of Baltimore & Ohio Railroad, Phileo Corporation, (Chicago, III.) 1958 Sept. 11, Western Pacific. Laboratories—Review—Shearson, Hammill Allied View Street, Boston 9, Mass. of Kaiser Aluminum, Pont, Homsey & Company, 31 Milk the same letter are analyses du Field Investment In h # •* ■■■■ . Also in understood that the firms mentioned will be pleated to tend intereeted parties the following literature: Company, 15 Broad EVENTS ' • Corporation—Analysis—In current investment letter Admiral i< Burnham COMING • — George S. affiliated with Hillsboro Street. MILWAUKEE, Wis. — Sigurd Sigurdson is now connected .with The Marshall Company, 765 North Water Street. • A INCOME, sheltered PROFIT growth stock. successful depres¬ sion-proof business since JW:J7. Company in Memorandum on request. JOHN C. KAHN CO. "1108-IMh St., N.W. Washington, D. C. Volume 188 Number 5776 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1009) GAO operates in 15 states and in General American n +• these farmouts, by it has a 50% ex- In to mini- aims cash own contributions its and ferred arrangement is one pre- where- net profits interest, with the partner assuming all drilling costs. acquirer of crude in the ground, and a its through Enterprise Economist leveraged stock with operations, it mize \ The a highly splendid performance record. In profitability, outstanding Canadian not order of about 6.7 to 1) but from highly competent and management Meadows, pany, and years led by founder oil-wise Algur of the H. com- and now Board Chairman, Gordon Simpson for many counsel, and now ment" can be sold usually at or about its face amount so tnat the seller in reality gets all cash, And, reverting to the buyer, he (1) buys all the oil for only 20% cash, and (2) he's entitled to all GAO has also benefited by its corporate long-term relationship with Revehicles, General American Oils, public National Bank of Dallas 100% owned subsidiary, Ltd., 100% (a^ major commercial bank with and Fargo Oils, Ltd., where in- a long record and special talents terest is represented by owner- in the field of oil financing). uncertainties the oil that ship the million crease Major Canadian acreage includes a 461/s% working interest in -iuu,uw auca m joiiusn v^uiuui400,000 acres in British Colum- 1958 has been sort of year lull year in oil. Overproduction, induced by the Suez seizure, heavy proration in Texas, import a restrictions on .surrounding the ultimate ownership and profitability of lush Arabian nose are- acreage, ondary may recover techniques sec- add further production bounties. Through shrewd and continu¬ application of this highly leveraged device, which is neither a direct liability nor a fixed obli¬ gation, GAO has, up to now, acquired over $140 million in producing properties with a cash d m a TI-,uniuvh ar- an T2 of a tankers, and refinery soggy runs all — have these loDie.gD may of ing U. and ultimate pro¬ reserves duction; the existing wells bring in above estimate, and beaching the Ira can be produced after $800,000 (and interest) has been paid off. Often new drilling on the property will vastly in¬ ous works operations, through of about 26% of of the bright prospects Republic 8.4 outstanding ±n with National Bank has arranged most of the reserved oil production payments for GAO. (In Canada rangements fectiyely similar have financial been ar- ef- most worked substantial present gas production out with Royal Bank of Canada.) geared to a 27 year delivery contract with Westcoast: Transmis- GAO is the low labor factor.' In GAO and Ltd. Ltd. apmiirpH ihic acquired this, producing wells in Saskatchewan, Alberta and British Columbia, and three milSlOn. sion. Fargo has lion now on 167 acres in an British Columbia exploratory farmout the widely held among more so¬ phisticated and informed inves¬ tors, that (1) we are in for unremitting inflation and (2) that oil in the ground is one of the If we this assume securities than more the we stock common this this rvP atm of etoaaiW ricinrt lnh^,. steadily rising labor clauses, it is nice to see a company whose total payroll is only 13% of gross operating income. That's the ratio age costs and at GAO. escalator With cost factors so well with in fiscal Thus 1957 (year at 55.8% interest in include serves is payments. million at oil Proven are now estimated at net barrels; natural about 300 billion re- 111 erating gas lines, and cubic feet, in East by additional GAO Other holdings of GAO a a syndicate a Company miles. ,of 156 Baker, Simonds & Co. 39 V2 Texas, gathering mile with op- a trunkline 10 year has shares, strong share members of the Detroit Stock Ex¬ change, preferred warrants and is against dilution of no 18 will T30i„u \tt fewP^ C' Treasurer; Y'laudpfi n^uker „ruKer» Jefferson Portw P. liam L. Hurley, and Frank J. Keogh, Jr., Assistant Vice-Presi¬ dents; and William B. Hibbard a„ . v xw+ kindly announcement is neither an The Not a Montor , firm name Associates p. cnanse Place, ' JNew Exchange, Alkow & has Co., F. I. du Pont Branch the ground ue, uhder the Share) DEPENDABLE gained great popularity. It's called a "reserved oil production a SPARK PLUGS estimated to be worth lot more than that—perhaps $2 million—but it may be years be¬ asset can that fore subterranean and surfaced be cashed. So Price $28.50 per Share $1 good, par¬ ticularly when it can be treated tax-wise as a capital gain. looks million -the But he's getting pretty Copies of the Prospectus a nouncement hates to shell out "all cash," par¬ when there's a better So he puts up only $200,000 delivers to the seller ticularly way. may be obtained is circulatedfrom only such in any State in which this an¬ of the underwriters as may legally offer these seourities in compliance with the securities laws of such State. even though long-term bargain, buyer, in cash and production pay¬ ment" contract for $800,000 bear¬ "reserve a ing interest has ment oil Hornblower & Weeks at 5y2%. This pay¬ no maturity date: Glore, Forgan & Co. principal is reduced only as the is actually derricked and sold. Proration will delay the payout, oil but ultimately The First Boston Corporation , Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Blyth & Co., Inc. the entire princi¬ Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. ♦ pal will be paid off out of actual production, with the 5t2% inter¬ est running on the unpaid bal¬ ances . Goldman, Sachs & Co. Harriman Ripley & Co. Kidder, Peabody & Co. Lazard Freres & Co. Incorporated Lehman Brothers in the interim. would the seller take a deal like this? Only 20% cash and a note that might take years Smith, Barney & Co. Stone & Webster Securities Corporation Now why off? this pay- White, Weld & Co. that to The answer is "reserved production pay - Drexel & Co. Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis branch management of these securities. any a office at 411 North Central Aven¬ since reserves are to M. Alkow is President. Common Stock payment." The beauty of this de¬ vice is that it pleases everybody. A party owning oil in the ground agrees to sell the property for. say, $1,000,000. The known oil Jacob Inc. Company per Ex- York City, been'changed September 11,1958 (Par Value $1% Henry 40 PHOENIX, Ariz.—Francis I. du offer to sell, nor a solicitation of offers to buy, offering is made only by the Prospectus. objective it pioneered in a unique vehicle of finance, which has of Inc Champion Spark Plug Company Oil * members of the New York Stock the New Issue ef Texas was incorpo¬ rated to acquire producing prop¬ erties, and ambitious to become a significant factor in the produc¬ tion of petroleum. In the first ♦ Now Alkow & Co. The 827,400 Shares include • ecie anes. of Texas. This a Potter, Assistant a George F. Stoeberl. in W. Mqiii-ipa vice-presidents, Paul Chester, Secretary; William E. Baubie, William P. Brown, Wil¬ _ In oil * Vice Pont & Co. has opened case, are r» kef™n, Vice-Present c Baker D A Under economic conditions now prevailing, and foreseeable, it would appear that the long-term trend in the price of crude is up. that become Exchange. Officers ocf the firm very shareholder's equity, Sept. on members of the New York Stock distribution. debt, no To Be NYSE Member DETROIT, Mich.—Baker, Sim¬ onds & Co., Inc., Buhl Building, General of General American 1936 holdings. of GAO. In $12 million in its Fargo American Pipeline has spent 22 dy¬ shopping for under¬ ground oil and buying it cheap. And it has done a wonderful job for its early stockholders with the shares, over a 10-vear period, rising from a low of 3 *8 in 1948 to a 1957 high of 47%; and today's price of around 40, a gain of well over 1,000%. In your catalog of stocks, 6/30). some tion years growth ends of year's production alone company namic , one million barrels for oil exploration in Spain; and entire ownership of General take look American Oil Company This one should passing a production "of 8V2 _ of brace premises to be valid, then the _____ would be enough to liquidate (at present prices) all the outstanding principal amount of produc- best hedges against same. very ^ (below the $2.97 of 1957) due to proration, but that shouldn't the long-term uptrend, disturb and Another point of interest about approximately a 25% net controlled and an extremely low enthusiasm for oil. Against this outla^ of only some $25 million, interest; and about &3,000 acres in tax payout, GAO common has somewhat gloomy backdrop, eager And the returns on this capital the Innisfoil Field in Alberta a very considerable attraction, and ubiquitous exploration has have been truly amazing. GAO under an exploration agreement There are presently outstanding unearthed exciting possibilities in has operated in every year at a with Cities Service Co. whereby 3,045,600 common shares listed on the Sahara; Alaska; a new strike profit and, in 20 years, has in- they will spend $2 million drill- N Y. S. E. Current dividend in Syria; and improving climate creased its producing properties and searching, and Fargo will policy is to pay 40 cents in cash for exploration and development over 700% and net income over collect 50% of the net. Both GAO and 5% in stock, a program dein Argentina and Chile. And 1,700%. Ltd. and Fargo are operating signed to conserve cash resources above Today GAO is a large scale profitably, and GAO already has and to recognize growth in net all there is the opinion, petroleum producer with a net a market profit (over book cost) worth through retained earnings, backed by considerable logic, and 1_ hm down slowed of GAO. Earnings may dip a little this year GAO common. bia soundly managed enterprise might be to join the 5,000 stockholders two shares a President. oil, political The worthy asset, and a sensible inflation hedge. » One of the most effective ways of owning oil in the ground, and shar(in the, ing in the continued growth of a of GAO stem only from intelligent applica- tiop of financial leverage a looks like and success ac*uaJ produc- burgeoning growth un tion, GAO has been active in ploration and development. Company oi Texas By DR. IRA U. COBLEIGH An aggressive record of sustained Canada, owning 2,960 net wells. 9 Dean Witter & Co. ' of Financial Chronicle The Commercial and ... Thursday, September 11,1958 (1010) 2,0. must be con¬ small company's law these debentures Highlights of Small Business Laws By ROGER W. BABSON vertible into the From stock. common Tax Benefits for Companies Mr. Babson reviews the highlights of the recently passed to help small business, Investment Act as the most significant three Federal laws and singles out the of the three laws. Of course, a Washington Small Investment Ahead the chief advantage to of the News small business investment com¬ By CARLISLE BARGERON and its shareholders lies in chance of long-term capital Mrs.' Roosevelt, now" in Russia, governor on the anti-closed shop gains which would be tax-favored. Until now, the death of one Investment companies holding the; has gotten herself involved with issue, -"-'y..'J'"v'V^ ■" Republicans over the It is ironical to see the Senate whose estate consisted largely of stock of small businesses would California his interest in a closely held busi¬ be entitled to a 100% dividend- question of whether her husband McClellan committee now throwing up its hands in horror over' ness often resulted in forced sale received deduction instead of the was against corruption in labor, particularly the closed of the business to obtain cash for pany the have break been enacted. Here are these o f estate in this year's tax plus the provisions which give better these Roger corporation— ordinary loss, rather as an a investment an individual capital loss, any a loss up to $25,000 on income tax return and up rate on its short- and is loans ate-term intermedi¬ from reduced 5% to 41/2%. in this lished by 10 or more persons. should also note that is concession ciation this depre¬ limited to not less $300,000. However, as much capital than equipment and machinery. Build¬ are break not for as included. A further small accumulated business permits earnings of $100,000 without being liable for payment surplus and half of SBA. from this might of be obtained The small investment companies thus organized could make long-term loans of up to 20 or years rather than $60,000, Each be chartered and its charter must be approved by SBA. It must also have a paid-in must company of the special even more. Thev could to of equity capital small firms through purchase also the surtax penalty. advance small firm's debentures. By With ally do not feel responsible to the to work which is - order - "union" HILLS, Calif. — or -:C.; Campbell is now shop. • with Bache & Co., 445 North RoxMrs. Roosevelt hotly denies that he ever said any such thing. She bury Drive. insists he was always in favor of M. (Special to The Financial BEVERLY The added to staff of Francis I. du Pont & James A. Deak has been Fully Accredited Course the Co., City National Bank Bldg. struck On Investment Cos. Set press not do devoted exclusively to investment of companies is scheduled to be giv¬ en during the Fall semester at the Bernard M. Baruch School of issue the closed shop. The dispute was carried to the National Mediation Business and Public Administra¬ of representatives tion of the College of the City labor, employers and the pub¬ (Special to The Financial Chronicle) of New York, it is announced. » lic. When the board ruled against LOS ANGELES, Calif.— Nellie Key representatives of the invest¬ the miners the CIO members O. Sheppard has become asso¬ withdrew from the board, thereby ment company business will be ciated with the First Angeles guest lecturers during the course, wrecking that agency. which will meet Thursday even¬ Corp., 210 North Carolwood Drive. At this point Roosevelt took a^. Miss Sheppard was formerly with stand. At a press conference he ings from Sept. 18 to Jan. 15. Dr. Cradoek Securities Ltd. and F. W. said "the Government of the Harold S. Oberg, Research Direc¬ MacDonald & Co., Inc. tor of the National Association of United States will not order nor With First Angeles Board composed of will Phila. Sees. Ass'n to Hear Congress pass legislation the ordering the so-called closed shop. That would be too much like the Investment methods Hitler subject the closed' shop it that in if will he pay un- was required dues a a shop the union The and there the little is union Taft-Hartley scribed » was dif¬ has Dempsey-Tegeler & Co., 210 West shop as til it YOUR ADVERTISING was Seventh claims of workers un¬ membership of a about 14,000,000. Taft-Hartley Act was an improvement over the old Wagner Act mainly because it curbed the National Labor Relations Board but there is a Street. de¬ slave labor act when millions now The YEAR-BOOK WILL BE PUBLISHED BY THE "CHRONICLE" a Act Calif.—Fred R. Tuerk, Donald A. Rose and Carl L. Jeschke are now connected with David passed. As ditional AND (Special to The Financial Chronicle) LOS ANGELES, a matter of fact organized labor has enjoyed a heyday under it, organizing ad¬ it - Demncev-Tes^Ier & Co. union practice With Tuerk Fred can become the universal practice. . dures, out of work ference RUSH open- companies, out of the union. Un¬ man the In ASSOCIATION, PLEASE of investment closed-end and end the One difference is that un¬ thrown NUMBER characteristics include even to shop he cannot be by the union if he continues to pay his dues. der SECURITY 23rd. a In-person that concluded INC OCTOBER and faculty, management proce¬ investment company poli¬ cies, management appraisal, meth¬ worker to belong to a union be¬ ods of distribution, taxation, fore getting a job the union shop of the industry by was different. Under the union regulation Federal and state laws, types of shop the worker is given a pro¬ investment company shareholders bationary period in which to join. and estate planning. He does not have to kick ON Companies College the will supervise labor." toward and der the closed CONVENTION of member the course. registration for the" It might be worthy of note that two-point credit course, Economics 168, will take place on Thursday at this time Lewis and the Presi¬ and Friday, Sept. 11 and 12. dent were bitter enemies. Lewis When offered previously, the had split with the President in course attracted one of the largest the 1940 campaign and had gone 23. at the Warwick Hotel. enrollments in the history of the the air with a nationwide Warren V. Musser of the Phila¬ on Baruch School, and marked the delphia Securities Co., Inc., 1526 broadcast calling for Roosevelt's first time a course devoted en¬ C estnut Street, is in charge of defeat. When the Republicans passed tirely to investment companies arrangements. had been given for full credit at the Taft-Hartley Act of 1948 they any college or university. brought the little used union shop Subjects covered in the course into wide practice. Students of Pa.—Thomas President of H. K. Porter Company, will be guest speaker at a luncheon meeting of the Philadelphia Securities Asso¬ ciation to be held Tuesday, Sept. PHILADELPHIA, Mellon Evans, union. N.S.T.A. fully accredited college course Mine Workers principal the on A her out. bear the United 1941 In House the of conferences join OFFICIAL made to ; For CCNY Fall Semester White Roosevelt's of files transcript — then THE situation is them. and union shops.; T the closed Chronicle) HILLS, Calif. OVER-THE-COUNTER-MARKET PACTUM The for . SYMBOL OF INTEGRITY MEUM There Walter Reuthers and Jimmy Hoffas. to *1 power¬ wonder that it has spawned no your "closed" the or The unions have grown a s American DICTUM anybody else. membership while TRADERS '■>;(v forced into the union men through the closed shop or the union shop the leaders natur¬ ful and know no restraints. opposition Chronicle) nil' this either s being :i n the was championed the "freedom" the NATIONAL It made possible. labor relations had pondered over in the which conditions BEVERLY Granville a depreciation available on the same property in future years. You union. politicians who brought about the represented as' once having terpreted F. I. du Pont Adds will reduce the amount of regular ings law. Look into it! (Special to The Financial to $50,- ordinary i Roosevelt teamsters' the shop. In a campaign is new With Bache & Co. a Small Business Investment Act joint return. Of course, loss treatment is To my mind the most significant restricted to original purchasers legislation affecting small business of common stock in small busi¬ is the Small Business Investment nesses. Transferees of the original Act. This is an unprecedented step purchaser may not claim this toward overcoming one of the privilege. greatest handicaps facing small In addition to present deprecia¬ business today, namely its inabil¬ tion rates, a separate first-year ity to obtain readily the equity allowance of 20% of the value of capital and the long-term aeot the depreciable property up to capital it requires. $10,000 is now provided. This al¬ Investment companies whose lowance is boosted to 20% of the primary purpose is to provide first $20,000 when a joint income venture capital for small and ex¬ tax return is made. Of course, if panding businesses can be estab¬ this extra depreciation is used, it 000 to in¬ gain taxwise and otherwise by converting these firms into small business investment companies this bureau permanent government Those borrowing directly from this agency get a break too, for the SBA's maximum interest to agency. permits treat than W. Babson f individual—or an to o per year on $350,000 and elevated far- most reaching listing panies, finance companies, or like enterprises, I suggest you. may has also raised the loan limit of the Small Business under this Administration from $250,000 to One of break. interest at 4% unpaid balance. Congress .small business a period. Payment may annual installments be made in 10 several firms 85%. Space does not permit additional tax advantages his 10-year a revision are incerest given business exceeds vest me n t companies chartered pamphlet cir¬ gross estate, Federal under this new law. If you have'' culated out taxes may be spread over interest in venture capital com¬ there, Mr. of 35% law . ceased in a new Included the in cases where of the de¬ of value the laws. v Tax Payments normal the highlights Spreading Estate death taxes. Now, gotten around to doing something for small business. Three major bills designed to give small business a has Congress last At question of whether organization. Pearson Joins Co. Dillon Eastman (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Calif. —David associated with Eastman Dillon, Union Se¬ LOS ANGELES, C. Pearson has become curities & Co., 3115 Mr. Pearson was Wilshire Blvd. with formerly Bingham, Walter & Hurry, the past was an and in officer of George R. Miller & Co. of Pasadena. it didn't stimulate RESERVATION SPACE FOR A PREFERRED POSITION. The situation have closed CLOSING DATE FOR COPY IS OCTOBER 1st. states or laws now that is prohibiting union shop. 18 union if he wants to. He cannot be forced to join one. In California the issue in the present join Now W*fh Fairman Co. the (Special to The Financial A man can a campaign is of passing a law to nrnMbit the closed or Senator Knowland is running for union shop. LOS Chronicle) ANGELES, Calif. —Lewis Akmakjian is. now with Fairman °io W-~t s— th Street, «* members Stock of the Exchange. Pacific He ously with J. Logan & was Co. Coast previ¬ Volume Number 188 5776 ... The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1011) and How Banks Doing in 1958 are Increased bank earning power is envisioned by head of invest¬ million, shown banking firm who predicts demand for bank credit from private and public sources alike are potentially great and foretell a rising level of loans and investments. Mr. Schapiro ,fpoints out that monetary authorities want higher interest rates despite cost to borrowers and that market depreciation in bond v based - Bank . shareholders keenly are affected have of by the made changes 1957 monetary headline and • Let which 1958 ket or useful in policies of thorities. • ; . ^gium, France, and other tra 1 • cen¬ bank s, our too, own, 'have raised ' ' r- .'serve 1 .c of o Since advent .been mercial .permitting vestments, have Rates and theory is to as ■ of York of $23.5 of this for bank of total loans are and is the This profit $23,462,000,000 -r.'v '• • T-. volume . • . . loans tivm and !» *- The even. proof that be can the banks. But increased deposits and consequent higher tjj.evel of yield "loans and investments wil help future |Lp • The between ' s.even ' 0U is when brief ties. Sllfh span from S priqi, SUCP months ; ' ; as Paine, Webber Adds Deposit. gains, times HARTFORD, Conn.—Irving U. Knight staff of cur, has been added however, have Disparities ocgeographically, by size and were This is not an shares were ment for the whole year greater than the declared in 1957. $151.5 For offering of these debentures for sale The by issued. 1958 is million example, Innerasky, with 85 J. H. Mass. Jr. is Goddard Devonshire or an offer to buy, or a solicitation of offering is, made only by the prospectus. an offer to buy, of such debentures. -of ; measures bring our financial. dilemma into constantly wider .view, here and aboard. Despite the cost to borrowers, including the Treasury itself, it is apparent that the monetary authorities now want higher interest rates. hhTTT.- $150,000,000 ; Standard Oil - . Company of California ' The banking system is sensitive, and ' \ ^ quickly responsive to adminaction. Today's changes " 4%% Sinking Fund Debentures istrative are Due July 1, 1983 their sud¬ scope. Only a year Federal Reserve raised'' unprecedented in and denness ago, the the discount rate from 3 to 3V2 %.' hurried The last shift November Price 99.625% to easy money and low rates has; how been reversed to tight money r. and higher rates. Nowhere is the these changes so dra- matic in the market for Treas- as July 1, 1958. • impact of ■ Plus accrued interest from • • * and securities. Here, concretely: psychologically, through the rise and ury fall authorities leverage alike. in exert underwriters lenders and borrowers." on ... - ^. Copies of the prospectus may be obtainedfrom any of the several underwriters only in states in which such are qualified to act as dealers in securities and in which the prospectus may. legally be distributed. quotations, the their greatest; Lenders' Market for Money banks Commercial they now have market deprecia¬ tion in their bond investments,, even in-the'-short-term, but this; will be outweighed by the* on bring. loans and , ;» : Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. * An address Associate n of Notch, by Mr. Marine N. H., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Glore, Forgan & Co. . Goldman, Sachs & Co* „ .: favor-, Harriman ...... Ripley & Co.; / Incorporated-.. ' , f investments*; Smith, Barney & Go* Kidder, Peabody & Co. ^^ r.' • . F. S. Smithers & Co. • . ' ' > s Lazard Freres & Co. . Lehman Brothers ' Stone & Webster Securities Corporation " „ Dixville Kuhn, Loeb & Co. . profit margins which higher. yields Will Dean Witter & Co. The First Boston Corporation again operating in a sellers' or lenders' market for money. True, able Blyth & Co., Inc. , once, are Schapiro Savings Sept. 5, before Banks,' 1958. „ ,September 5,. 1958.- '• - --- ; : t " V * - / . . connected Co., Inc>, Exchange. - continued public deficits and ; the threat of further money mar- * & Street, members of the Boston Stock any Richard P. — now Meanwhile, fear ket the (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BOSTON, < " to Raine, Webber, Jackson 8s Curtis, 111 Pearl Street. 'during 1957, increased, and .Thus, the total dividend require- not been uniform. : ; With J. H. Goddard & Co. I < various dividend rates 1 Example an & (Special to The Financial Chronicle) , 1958, . ■ At additional City Small securities business. Such earnings " New. York realized and the yield .required the profit margin, which can be expressed in dollars and cents per thou¬ - Dei'iod aIe,P . — Company Incorporated has been formed with offices in the Union Center Building, to engage in a - the investments. the November to June. _ total loans and yield required i to difference earnings,, especially low—rate ;L as WICHITA, Kansas - ' by of most power mo.ion in over 1957, Company Is Formed in Wichita 8.80% of the Diamond, Turk Admits capital accounts of $3.2 billion, or $8.80 on each $100 of stockholders' Adele Diamond and Nathan ~-M"b, oi course, is excluBernsohn became partners in Dia¬ Slve of Sains or losses realized on sale of investments, chargeoffs, mond, Turk & Company, 30 Pine recoveries, and transfers to or -Street, New York City, members tro^ reserves. Most of the banks of the American Stock Exchange, are in a net gain position because on Sept.' 3. ,X °* profits taken earlier this f i&n saies of Treasury secun- time, low interest rising costs will cut earning IBradley & Co. ^present - lower offset " up 3.4% the investments. loans and no and down in- 1957: * yield gives dollars of V M. oldest investment house in Small & - required for yields to catch In rates interest, from is margins Edward rnnnertimif- be readily calculated by can formula.- off- was Edward celebrating the 90th of its founding in 1868. fivv ($278,600,000) - ($22.50) x (24,280,000) x (100.0% — 49.0%) in' thou¬ expressed ratio'ofThTs'/TeficiT-to" investments is the sand ' — Incorporated, -emDers is tne Boston Stock Exot In ending June 30, 1958 were $278.6 million, shown as follows: / ' of than 1 on/1 $23.10 to $22.50; but this the interest rate or even, operating income, is deducted from operating expenses. This leaves a dollar deficit which must be met by interest break tmli'mho Co., change, on .set'by-the 3.5% increase in aver- UP-age" :earninS J assets. Thus, net : We can safely estimate net op¬ earning'operating earnings for the year eratin£ earnings of the New York i To compute income iiiwiijt . & theBoston'StneTTv'' Anniversary high new Bradley members of billion 1957.- The "effect Bradley Go. NEW HAVEN, Conn. M. $27.0 15% or . Celebrates 90 Years loans *23 10 required to break other o'ronlnr "work upset the worthy of mention, earnings assets, as well " profit margin improve¬ any ment, the power is will probably when corporate profits Edward M, for the 12 months ended June 30, ond investments. Although the 1958. Reflecting the fall in rates .profit margin trend is again laand The gain in liquidity, the .Y.orab1?' improvement from the profit margin for the New York Slx months figure of $21.40 City; bank group slipped from ,W1" be gradual because of the This The other two factors v'. :• V- of total billion, year _ Tniio - Ahead may sometimes -human behavior. refer margin formula averaged in¬ for earnings the ^eatfanrf^oreteR1 rhdn^Wel gf t J j £ and investments the r. loans, ana investments. (otal loans and investments which important to commer¬ cial banks are the policies of our monetary and fiscal authorities, They in turn are influenced, not only by the domestic scene, pro¬ duction, and employment, for ex¬ ample; but also by foreign devel¬ opments, such as the balance of trade and flow of gold. In the •foreground is our national debt and the question of whether its '.inflationary effect can be con¬ tained by these policies. This is tin and To dollars, and the percent¬ the profit which ijs left provision for applicable in¬ come taxes. Again,, to illustrate, the New York City banks had Clearly What average finance little, a had important The $3.5 than banks ; City was not, only beneficiary; greater ; a ; alter com¬ iT"*.1U; problematical. y level of age lower, are loans r,/ Higher Interest . will York volume sands greater< expan¬ total •• .... in- regular quarterly divi- . member York was Com week general are down, that banks are earning and paying more. » faine(J l6-2'/f5, compared all other billion. It last in of the three factors basic investments increased. required even of'their sion Deposits at banks ■ nrofit one power. reserves i of loans and -investments. —the widely interpreted. November, with the supply. . crec^, .from private. and public 2.31%, or a profit margin $23.10 for,every thousand dol- to-our A. Schapiro easy money, there has marked addition to, our .money Cash Morris of a to • Treasury> to°- Demands for bank of ■only and last even, loans and investments. ^'-'The by e s we .!iir _ / are watched * laps ac- Federal; Re- have and ' in Chemical Bank, Other follow. In oi' $16.7 billion and investments of Demand f ,.1V ' country. estimating New York City lvqjor New City banks.'■ * Thus, greater volume and firm bank earnings for 1958, we must Thus, in?. 1957,. the New York i'htes mean i n c r e a s e d earning consider (1) the money market Clearing House banks as a group power. The effect of more volume icveisal to higher rates, and (2) realized a rate of 3.79% on their is shown by the operating results the sharply higher level of loans illustrate, ' tial 'tionsibfdur j will ' ! V the investments, New for New billion Credit • big £g/ a 6.1% $10.3 Great of At midyear, the New Clearing House banks had the au¬ : 3 business, exceeded the required break-even rate of 1.48%, leaving a different freq uently V■moving in, op¬ posite direc- J -tions. The ■ Total or dowered (the discount T ate,' bank by Government ■ '[, Banks Rs totaMoans and required to just break England, Bel- how affected are the ; a rest dend. gains. investments and the interest rate . s.- the of course, the other centers, too, The formula showing -shareholders ; equa^- correlated to money mar¬ are Potentially on lor New York's third lare- depos7ts Exchange New York total loans and this in creased its City increased their deposits 15.0% against 5.7% factors, interest rates, operat¬ is up. earned of ing costs, and taxes. identify the profit marbank as the differential, soread between the interest rate years in banks. tion ^ us gin of. are banks v.JDhe..components , bank FPm.r, j30, 1957 to June 25, 1958, the Federal Reserve member T01 to , interested in how their banks '10 follows: as one est to — on required for yields to catch type, and individually from bank bank. To illustrate, in the pe- the ($272,800,000) = ($23.10) x .(23,462,000) x (100.0% 49.6%) be outweighed by favorable profit margins f expected higher yields on loans and investments. In depicting favorable profit margin trend ahead, the eminent banking analyst is mindful this will be gradual because time is > at erating earnings in 1957 of $272.8 ment will taxes obtain their combined net op¬ we investments » income of -49.6%, keeping 50.4%. Thus, by multiplying these three factors according to the formula, President, M, A. Schapiro & Co., Inc.; New York City i Federal rate By MORRIS A. SCHAPIRO* - they accrued applicable State :,nri and 11 White, Weld & Co. Financial Chronicle The Commercial and of The fact is that the in- nificant developments in the last savings in our savings few decades in the savings habits and Joan associations in the first of the American people and the money. half Loan Mr. Strunk discusses Their States Savings & Vice-President of the United the savings habit of Americans; describes to economic growth; assures worried about the current high rate of personal its importance 1930's by then is the mother of invention," at least so far as America is concerned, and attempt to dem"Necessity onstrate that b u n d nee, a the been mother of in¬ I do not pre¬ be to a historian, but not and as history ma¬ closely is this: American conby exercising their free choice, can and do change the pattern of their spending, disturb what appears to be the established agree on and structure, business cause downturn in our economy. its early years, the United States met its capital require- In the ments is obtained savings funds two principal sources: (1) resources our might never have dollars for such a other jnvCsted Volkswagen or to save This: competition for Hnllnr-Vfiipo 111' rnn.limi'l'G is llin in had banks and out world his¬ living cannot even be compared other commodity for which the those to ours. Likewise, there are coun- consumer can cast his ballot. And, people who nave had to struU^lG tpc with j-irnolp natnval resources r ----- because ot their physical or eco- but'with' a very |ow standard of a? a nomic environment merely to get iiv:n„ An example of tliis is 0 wish to warn a8S''essive savings that savings I you enough food to eat and keep a until very recently and can be sold and merchandised and roof over their heads have ad- B n to this day. that the savings and loan associa¬ vanced slowly, it at all, in mate. ... tions will continue to compete rial and cultural things. It is In comparing our ^ tory who in an account in a loan association and 30% of them had incomes of less than the representative of group institutions, - than only those people who have what economists term an "economic have' developed that a education and a constantly rising standard of living. culture, art, . . . . . foreign money were the American ■ the lush river val- took place in ford, thp nroeress petitive abilities of savings institutions in the market place. If work, efficiently' functioning gov- needs, such of the earlv decide as that as and even riman and future • the education of Most heavily on a relatively few wealthy individuals for its capital than less of our bank per. w°rker invested Pa!?!i_a^d..equipment, compared per¬ the savers in savings bank savers had or less. Forty percent people with accounts ip of $2,000 of the Our and build dams, dikes and on the balance sheets of our ficanals to control the river, to naneial institutions today, .but make use cf its advantages and they worked longer hours than energy to the classification of necessary to get the "The gift of the Nile.' used their surplus justify Egypt as different too know in our that from we country today. constantly- scratch for to- a next meal and and credit economy such as ours, labor to lm- producing durable goods in large fhefr client hicomei Th?« is ■! Iand> build fences, volume, we must accept the risks tremendnns nddition tr. America's f>iat|uce a surplus crop to buy 0f cumulative tendencies toward ._„:tai h*rm equipment, etc. The fact that inflation and deflation. The more gs cap a. w^h^d5 fund^Tp^6'Itr' nftPr stylS Ye put into our Products Growth of Middle Class America Xdh?g tothe r"ba^esUn? .^m ^hkeiyU iltha wl^ i The great change that has octial nfeeds and that these savings havrDeaks :nd \''dl!w? s^h curred in America in the last gen- Other nations whose people had to ImnorHnt Xthe weni AmeS l™£?lv now^ has income well *amily now has income well can\fford liotha standard of liv? 7, ! botn a standard 01 iiv fundamentals? ,n8 t ,at dfri"ll(s some ,uxu.nesf products they areC trying to sell, a"data s° Cnlfnnerearn^La? alld the price at which thev are what the bieadw inner earns, bast ,'yins to sell them In a moiiev :,ear>. £or example, individuals- ''l0^e Incidentally, ancient Egypt used the residential mortgage in a form not , . . comlAgTrcra could,be /."vested in such things fluctuations could imnnirinper.a,ti?11 ^as lannly. "se of the education, housing, research without serinuslv not be'removed ^iddle class been the The middle "cuUufe. The aad ^ ^<1 donT SnkTe wfnt lm? classfamily now dominates Amernomadic tribes of ine America the 1S great fact that has made paired.oi!Individual initiative, free- lca p.° 111lca H we define the midIbe and produced fur- dom culturally and ecoaction, and economic nomical]y* theii^nexr'neEi^ was coming irom, next meai men enmo Eskimos ana nomaaic inoes 01 BSKimos and East m (unUl the of discovery the Middle East) oil ther abundance Truly, savings growth in the American are the secret of American growth, History Over-Savings Thesis Bringing fc>>. to story our ... , , ^ more the period alter the Industrial Revolution, we thni the that in early are ,vincf most ctature their of rlonolAiiofl developed T7n«i™,q Enela d and - ployed in If . business which a sells of our I the have Savings in now America convinced you of savings to life and times, then you might importance income as of one with an from $4,000 to $8,000 we find that today 43% of the families are in this bracket as compared with only 15% in 1935, speaking in terms of constant 1957 worth'your dollars- Today 03% of our famiVV'llO , . who have fniluH thoir rpppecinn ^liile to know a vn,. more about ljes earn more than $4,000 a year, have found their recession little 10 l3e a dcPrcssion so far the history and current nature of We have plenty of evidence that abl>' thinkina°"Th"rs aUri»ht in favinSs—'P?°P|e save' where families making a lot less than Em, bu ?'u ind s need today they save, how the savings of the $8,000 a year save money—quite an ri^nt in American theory what we; people are made avail- a-bit of it—but if you have a hard things to the American people and agre'et hat it should be _ « Bu.in... 1S a lu . living enjoyed by their by Stanford u ^ No doubt about now those em- , hv Mr st-runir Confine hpfn™ sponsored University, Stanford, Calif, t tend savers be to also people and we find a dis¬ tinct correlation, of course, be¬ tween a favorable attitude toward with families, thrift whether and not or that are women than minded who ings more -thrift- men. believe, is enough to picture of the people save in America's leading institutions, that is, the sav¬ departments of banks and This, I give you thrift the We find family has any children. a associations. that people with pension plans cover the en¬ tire range of employed Ameri¬ cans and that the same is true of the holders of life insurance poli¬ savings and loan the You know, of course, cies. Institutionalization of Savings American most mid¬ the fact that rise of the American The dle class family and families now can and do save some money have not only resulted in the provision of a great deal more capital for American industry, it has also resulted to a large degree in the institutionalization of savings and investment. That is to say, more and more of the savings of Amer¬ people are going to financial institutions—financial intermedi¬ ican aries—which in turn invest in the American in economy various ways. _ Let nie cite a few figures to , f?derabIe justification, that one of houses. You might also people to tive), you might be hard to conwant to vince that anyone making less the for this recession was know how to encourage help than $8,000 a year would be much days reasons people*^ the fact that the American con- withdraw their savings from their 1 annual annual family less savings and more able to American industry and time living within your income the prime causes of spfn m^* government to finance new fac- (which would be normal for an in the world history 7 m.ain^a^n» and with con- tories, new roads, schools and up and coming business execu- rplalivelv high the relatively hieh .standard tandard «A v of class w Pnr Ge Here again, abundance and saving were H and highly their history: Examples Sweden, many. VUnVilxr find had an economic surplus nations way. lllustra- are tions. modern times, to die and accounts of less than Fifty-one percent of the savings accounts $2,000. savings and loan associations had an account in a bank. prosperity. The government of the pie Cc\v d,!u aciua.iy cio piouuc.. j0 save purchase such things. Pharoahs maintained the fertility !^pC'fve U businessmen have tempoof the country by intelligent cons Amencans al" rarily oversold their market and trol of the Nile at its period of ways have saven. cannot induce the consumers to floods. Because of the abundance Ours has always been a thrifty part with their funds, perhaps of their economy, they were able nation. Its pioneers may not have (hev oir>ht to look back to two to save or conserve part of their had cash savings such as we see The natee of the of associations in 1955, 56% had savings « either sales or savers. Of all loan are savers clerical The same thing is true sonnel. American^mdustry^today having 111 of executive, requirements as it did a genera¬ tion ago. In the first place, with ? A incomes $6,000, and of the savers having accounts only in banks, 71% had incomes of less than $6,000. Hill. 1 ® " u W* people haying ac¬ only had 75% America today does not rely so ° and in the savings and associations and not in banks, loan Charles Crocker, later in the days of Harand difference much not the of counts Collins Hopkins, Mark Huntington savings at financial institutions recently speaks well for the com- Improvement in productive faciiities, a Tine transportation net- Americans leys of the Ancient world. Egypt, example, had a fruitful influnn - . , for pnrp is the saver in a bank a Thus, railroads during the years of Leland Stan¬ others which have ample labor wjth you for those dollar-votes and resources but whose . people being cast continuously by AmeriPave uot saved, we find that sav- cans jtl our economic election, The fact that [Americans have ,jn&s an the moving force. If savings are not the mother ot the been favorably disposed toward 111vention. they are certainly j°U W; mof °. -I?e key to economic progress and the advances of early civilizations development of our culture, inal $6,000. savings and loan association to income, occupation or age. in dependent upon for its capital needs as nation wit|i • $5,000 savings and being industry, . ... surplus" We checked those people indicated that they had more $6,000. There Strunk than ciations had incomes of more between Norman of all the savers in savings and loan asso¬ 25% Only through¬ that Savings and savings and loan associations incomes of less than $4,000. and big C'eaSCd to oe a iuCtOT 111 AIT1C1 States picture of savers and their habits in the fall of that year. At that time 35% of all savers in banks .We do' < "e,ed «>* c'ata to convmee us that the ioreign investor S person products of League had a survey made in 1955 and these statistics give a , . find that he same business. United The railroads. , we the Loan billion, over haff was $7 dlaj product: dollars. his there are coun- as some of look at the Ameri¬ much very American part 0<. tJle total and commerce, investment in American hncinpec anrl onmrnprnn AmpHpnn business q£- a today, who buys most of the or "•"oney^I'm ttiose days and 4.. taking saver can in breath I hasten to add that same In investment trusts, a know to jor labor In modern times graduated a more One point we can sumers, really been put to work. have to our tJ'- • savings, for been does need little through £i ?uccesslui. By tne same toKen, he has an equal right to vote successive business cycles, to raise against this .hot model.it he its standard of living. Had it not doesn t like it and to spend his ^ i one Let us look a at this concept. and production crease vention. tend identify manufacturer, then has necessity, to . demacratization the so, capital in which these savings are savings which I referred to eariler is well illustrated by the fact that made available to American inwhile in 1935 only 3% of the dustry and other users of capital, We have had what we might people made more than $8,000 to¬ call a democratization of savings, day 20% of American families earn in excess of $8,000 annually. That term expresses the fact that Thus the rise of the American millions of individuals are now able to save money and actually middle class family has broad¬ ened the number of investors in are saving and thus providing capital for our continued economic American industry and provided much greater capital for the pro¬ progress. Much of the savings of the American family today is duction of better houses, roads, made available to the users of schools and factories—just as the capital through financial institu- rise of the American middle class tions, or financial intermediaries, family has doubled and tripled the market for the products of as the economists refer to organizations like savings and loan as- American industry. sociations, life insurance comCharacteristics of Savers panes, pension funds and mutual , than rather want now or yourself with. Even providing economic progress. America's way the American consumer ought to from Savings and America have this right. It is much like the wealthy individuals, and (2) The cause and effect relation- the right to vote. foreign Investors. Factual data is ship between savings and a high If the consumer likes the highly hard to come by, but we do know j>ta.kmrd of living is especially stylized, multi - colored, roomy, that European capital, principally vivid in America There arc three chromey, "souped-up" and expen- -Enelish, built the first American things that, made this country sive automobile turned out by a railroads. In 1914 private foreign great: (1) Natural resources, (2) •m investmentsbillion-quite a States in the United 'bit of an abundant and efficient _iapor certain Detroit etiiticnt labor he cagt hig dbUar baUotg for supply, and (3) savings. These car an(j make its manufacturhave enabled our nation to in- "^.Vrairfur'Bv the^alne'token" a claim to refute the the heading "the thesis" during the economists who wouldn't under vanced job to figure out ways to I would like well say, no recession. strength al- over-saving businessmen savings that induce reluctant consumers to part with their funds; and advises savings institutions they too will have to continue to compete for the consumer's dollar. The League official contrasts today's "democratization of sav¬ ings" with past channels of savings flow to American industry and users of capital; traces the growth of institutionalization of savings and investment which he shows has replaced direct investments in securities as the important source of external finance capital; and refutes the over-savings thesis. it is their has case though I cannot give them credit for originating tne idea because the same sentiments were ad- Chicago, 111. League, might They wonder we have a NORMAN STRUNK* By Executive 1957. year the in than Growth Of American is 20% greater first six months of this of in factor a for in crease The Seczet Savings a Thursday, September 11,1958 ... (1012) 12 auto- savings accounts and buy more of mobiles, appliances and other dur- your products by1&?«X, and ExA«n»oC.r^s"o*nd ables and h?.S been saving hlS There have been'some very sig- N^W debts ?n?Jrred excluded. SUIPer stopped buying new three boom point. Take the years 1926-192H (during the of the great stock market prior to the great depres- make my Continued on page 20 Volume 188 Number 5776 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1013) Economic Complacency Is Not Current Economic Trends And Savings Banking government quickness Executive Vice-President, Association Savings bankers of continuance compel of Mutual forewarned are turnaround recent their in market like that economist capital the yields less, almost paradoxical, as some current inventory liquidation slowdown business upturn which he a an year were few ago forecasting traction that as oped, past business a and soon which economists con¬ deep as subsequently as devel- This were an¬ ticipating turn as 1 y of $2.2 up¬ of quick- and. 1958; the slowed $8 second quarter, net accumulation to billion in the third quarter The 1957. shift from as a it net of effect accumulation to dation of inventories was that which draw several billion dollars as appears of nomic ysis eco¬ analy- Current indications ventory liquidation Grover sharpened t o the point business Ensley turning points in be can W. foreseen. Accu¬ analysis of current economic term and trends, underlying and their long- implica¬ tions for business and finance are, perhaps, all that should be ex¬ from pected economists. analysis of current Even business ditions, unfortunately, is sophisticated and refined might the be business • of indicators found as one current eco¬ generally to economists and are among leaders. Today, such differences be as and differences about nope, implications nomic con¬ not centered of whether less or the on not we seem to question are in fact ation and and underlying financial The economic trends. Signs of Economic Upturn The signals that an end was coming to the deepest downturn of the postwar period first began to be flashed last May. Since then the evidence of upturn has been considerably strengthened. Industrial production advanced in July to 133% of the 1947-49 aver¬ age, 6% above the April low, and probably rose further in August. In the consumer durable goods retail sales rise in 49 further brings advance (that is, output in July index of 114, less than the 1947-49) than 17%. In a rise of nondurable to a more goods industries, gains in output have been In uninterrupted large part, production from . *An 65th address Annual Association N. H., of Sept. 6, since the our April. increased nation's fac- by Dr. Ensley before the Convention Maine, . of Savings Dixville 1958. Notch, call attention to cent economic unemployment sons, mer the fact that cession. at 5 million 1957. Even per¬ sum¬ when we regain pre-recession levels of out¬ put — and there is considerable disagreement as to when this will happen — we will still have a troublesome unemployment prob¬ lem. For the fact is that our pro¬ ductivity has increased, as* has our labor force, and just to get output back to where we were a year ago is we Inflationary have series been of being just are threat of seem engendered by a events, real and including: the (1) war up defense ol: fears re¬ recent anticipated or at least East crisis; budget Fecteral (2) an deficit $12 billion in the present fiscal year; (3) price increases in the steel and aluminum the maintenance of free our If Recent actions taken eral Reserve economic The industries; to by the Fed¬ raise margin economic statesmanship than has been evident in recent months. ment expenditure authorizations—■ non-defense during the will gress well as past add defense—• as session to of the stabilization problem. events mized. are Because of pact of these authorizations, voted an environment of recession, will not be felt until late 1958 and Yet the not to be realities mini¬ of task of complicated. an over-estimation For, in the of their im¬ real sense, it is almost paradoxical to speak of a very inflation in the face of in¬ excess dustrial capacity, widespread employment, and markedly debt ury un¬ in¬ management Praises Resistance to Tax Cut present economic situation suggest In contrast, and retrospectively, statesmanship shown the economic by Federal our Government . borrowers. to resisting for pressure premature tax for nonferous fraternity, of such basic as agricultural crops, metals, and petroleum. Further, while prices at the con¬ level did not soften during sumer the recession, mainly because of increases in food prices, prices at the wholesale level, particularly substantially raw materials, dropped and are order. in Without manufactured prices are large goods on of ever, prices has occurred in which are most raw mate¬ subject policy to active was criticism from price rials, ojjer oj securities jar sale or a other. ease basic reversal during the to the In one quarter on page an ojjer to buy securities. September 10, 1958 $35,000,000 Corporation Mortgage Pipe Line Bonds, 55/s% Series due 1978 Price 99% plus accrued interest from September 1, 1958 Copies oj the prospectus may be obtained Jtorn such oj the undersigned {who are among the underwriters named in the prospectus) as may legally offer these securities under applicable securities laws. ing, restricted by credit stringency in preceding years, has strength¬ ened, and the volume o£ housing started this an summer annual Perhaps the rate has increased of major close to factor tending downward is business is slowing, however, and a downward pull the economy. r, Kuhn, Loeb & Co. ex¬ will exert less of on The First Boston Corporation still penditures for new plant and equipment. Expectations are that such capital spending, which fell more than $5 billion between the third quarter of 1957' and the first quarter of this year, will fall an¬ other $2 billion through the third quarter of the year. The rate of decline Dillon, Read & Co. Inc. 1.2 . Blyth & Co., Inc. Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. I Glore, Forgan & Co. / Goldman, Sachs & Co. Harriman Ripley & Co. Kidder, Peabody& Co. LazardFreres&Co. Incorporated Lehman Brothers Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Stone & Webster Securities Corporation or an¬ my Continued to | Texas Eastern Transmission eco¬ judgment, they are given too much credit or blame, as the case may be, for the state of solicitation oj New Issue cycle, Our money managers have an unusually difficult and responsible task to perform, generally under how¬ has apparently hindered a readjustment to the lower levels of output and demand. The fact that the major correction in monetary the over nomic turnaround. which "administered," credits policy recession of area high demands, the threat inflationary rise, and the salutary, of if there had been, price adjustments at all levels during The of judgment, has been sound. Credit stringency during the 195657 expansion tended to reduce the It would have been recession. indeed, in my course, the was, Had the Government given these Similarly, and well now to of inflation would be greater than it is, now. below earlier peak levels. hous¬ cuts commodities output t Demand — both the Executive and the Legis¬ lative branches — in from both business and labor lead¬ ers, not to mention the economic creased factory level of economic activity. First Con¬ economic in re¬ inflationary implications of these in high in August 2957. Increased expenditures by consumers have been made possible by their ris¬ ing incomes, which, by July, had surpassed the pre-recession level and probably rose to new record highs in August, The renewed strength in con¬ struction and particularly in the housing market has been one of the brightest spots in the recent economic revival. Reflecting in part the liberalization of Federal mortgage programs in early spring, and the decline in interest rates on competitive investments, mortgage money has become read¬ ily available on attractive terms and political society it is essential that both "big business" and "big labor" exert a higher degree of quirements and the. rediscount rate, as well as their sale of early 1959 in an environment of Treasury bills in the open mar¬ economic expansion. The problems of combating inflation ket, may have reinforced fears of will, there¬ fore, be aggravated and the Treasinflation. industrial an to are the delays inherent in (4) the rapid rise in stock' executing prices and decline in bond prices. large Federal programs, the im¬ and will scarcely return us to a satis¬ This announcement is not high a we Also increased Federal Govern¬ spending in connection Near tor in cost-price structure. maintain stepped- some gains have still left pact. twice the level in the of re¬ it as store sale, close to the previous record million units, from little over 900 thousand in late winter. 97 perhaps most important to even department greatest, the upturn has been par¬ ticularly impressive from an April of now question for the a future; emerging from nine months of July to 140% of the 1947from 130 in June, and indicated to average raised average sector where the decline had been low longer-term to market forces, can hardly' considered coincidental. The rigid wage structure, reinforced in be have stable at a high level since spring, sales at de¬ partment stores have increased markedly in recent weeks. The of inflationary pressures. Analysis of these questions is es¬ sential for all of us in savings banking. Intelligent, progressive savings bank policy can hardly be formulated today without ap¬ praising the current business situ¬ It is will generally question of renewed been that liquidation overall While been This is not just years As a nation we cannot afford, year is out. When business begins therefore, to be content with just to rebuild its inventories in 1959, getting back to where we were in some previous period. Economic further increases in production progress is achieved only through may be expected. Meanwhile, other major meas¬ economic growth. The loss already sustained in the recent recession ures of aggregate economic ac¬ tivity have risen from earlier from under-utilization of our hu¬ man and material resources runs spring lows. Consumer expen¬ ditures, which were well main¬ into the billions of dollars. tained throughout the recession, have been rising this summer. August this five to probably stop entirely before the a vigorous, sustained, turnaround, as ori the not four Inflation business or that in¬ some Economic Growth rate and witnessing whether still ago, and still well below the peak 1955 volume. cut the turnaround has within it the seeds are has levels, and ste^l production is about half of the second quar¬ to ter where short-run conditions services, period of recession. been rate from output of goods accounting for the largest part of the entire decline in economic activity during the and have not yet to with¬ the nation's total now underway. Clearly, the tools this liqui¬ broadly-based than $15 more than 60% of capacity. housing, it is important while viewing recent gains, not to over¬ look the fact that we are scarcely back to the level of production tory liquidation. Such liquidation had been proceeding at an annual rate of $9.5 billion in the first compared with a n economic well iDelow earlier reached in more little slowing down of business inven¬ billion pre-reces¬ In tories and mines bas reflected the quarter of spring few regaining the expected the rate of growth without inflation. A we a free surrendering to the of inflation, principally of part by the strength of organized persistent, creeping variety. labor, has also, been a major fac¬ forces with the are *• achieve economic can many quarter of 1957; corporate profits encouraging sign of the quickness in business reversal; deplores growth loss due to under-utilization of our human we that billion under the level of the third hopes will not be discouraged and trusts U product is probably in the Finds surprising and material resources; the question is whether achieve economic growth Industrial production is still 10 percentage points or so below the peak of last August; gross national of the infla¬ sees than travel before by too rapidly rising interest rate before it gets fully underway. economic turnaround basic can without sion levels. The former Congressional staff economist dismisses exaggerated, and as the has fairly prolonged before upturn. Nonethe¬ still have a fair distance to bottom a tionary outlook views currently manifested, and V a expected, with suitable investment outlets to choosing from among competing investment opportunities in line with such a financial trend change. of the True, surprising; so far the shape of this cycle begins to look more careful le-examination of portfolio policies in months ahead. This is said to involve a shift from finding may leaders. been Savings Banks by we .Notwithstanding the many plus signs on the economic scene, this is hardly a time for complacency among business, financial and By DR. GROVER VV. ENSLEY* National The Justified ; 13 White, Weld & Co. Smith, Barney & Co. Dean Witter & Co. 24 Financial Chronicle The Commercial and Thursday, September 11,1958 ... (1014) 14: the construction and en¬ includes penditures The Security ernization Rocketdyne research specialist in advanced development of instruments for industrial measurement and control, and a completely integrated group of sion and missiles guided divisions are headed by Tel Division which has developed a broad line of preci¬ Kin rocket en¬ Boston & contract basis. Financially sound, assets are finds objective of freedom, in face of appalling our inability to recruit best business brains for public service, and warns there "is no economic Fortress America, any more than there is an impregnable>. military Fortress America." States role of management in our society life, success or failure of the free way of hkve known, -it* which is said to be in jeopardy, at' well determine the may Corp.; A.'. Allyn & Co., Inc.; Bear, Stearns as we this moment. It would be , nice, as well as ut¬ Corporation, Hemphill, Noyes & ; Co.; grown to $5,428,093 with a net in¬ Co.; change, research, and Volkers & Schaffers, Inc. hav¬ Hornblower & Weeks; W. E. Hutcome of $190,177. marketing ing a major product line in vacu¬ ton & Co.; Ladenburg, Thalmann The outlook for 1958 is very and sales um tube voltmeters and ampli¬ & Co.; Lee Higginson Corp.; Carl could be fiers, specializing in measurement bright, with sales estimated to be M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.; F. S. over $9 million, an increase of quickly con¬ and control of extremely small AC Moseley & Co.; Paine, Webber, ■ verted into and DC currents. These are all almost 80% over last year, and net Jackson & Curtis; Reynolds & Co.; J income should be close to equal¬ ready pana¬ precise indicating instruments of Salomon Bros. & Hutzler; Wertceas ing the percentage gain. by the General Dynamics. development, April 1958, Massa Labora¬ tories, Inc. of Boston (Massa¬ chusetts) became the third com¬ Shares In in to be acquired - by Cohu Electronics, now operated as the Massa Division. This division pany of the traded company nationally, consist of 1,100,000 Class A common. The 1957-1958 Dean Witter Offers Creation of the Naval with formerly Kafitz H. P. Dr. by opera¬ and desirable personnel. Cash dividends are looked for in the future. Presently the company , In addition, of Cohu was Research Division a formed to assist the outstanding staff of scientists and engineers. Martin Dr. L. Klein, formerly noted research authority and manufacturing facilities, thus any It 1958. excellent oppor¬ tunity for investing venture capi¬ presenting in tal an the electronics growing in . .. of $350,000,000 Sears, Goldman, Sachs & Co.—Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.— Lehman Brothers Head Underwriting Group The largest underwritten public debt secu¬ made yester¬ offering of corporate rities record on was (Sept. 10) on behalf of the world's largest retailer of general day selling to banks and to Sears Roe¬ buck which consisted of $350,000,000 Sears, Roebuck & Co. 4%% sinking fund debentures of The offering, due Acceptance executed Lehman Brothers headed the 347 member were which under¬ The debentures group wrote the offering. priced at 100% and accrued positive, say does not sents. Any amounts needed to construction 1958 complete obtained by will short-term and if we bank . As are strengthen. and respectful of the rights of others, we advocate the right of freedom for all and recall what Mr. Justice nation j choice of truth is get itself accepted in the competi¬ tion of the market." We must The issue is the sole long-term debt of Sears and represents the first public debt financing by the company since 1920. The other Sears capital security standing is only out¬ stock, common of which 75,070,473 shares were out¬ standing at June 30. From the net proceeds from the sale of make the debentures an additional Sears capital will con¬ tribution of $50,000,000 to its wholly-owned subsidiary, Allstate Insurance its Company, subsidiaries is which with engaged in the automobile, fire casualty and life insurance business. The balance of the proceeds will be retained by ing capital and Sears as work¬ used in the first the first quarter of 1959 purpose of repaying the bank loans which mature April 1, 1959 and to provide the necessary in the for for construction. funds nature such of The exact financing will be determined at by market conditions time. The company does the not to expect now sell common Burden struggle "-for has come the heavy us is operative in The company 1965 Washington. Its present properties designed to retire at least include those of the former Seat¬ 80% of the issue prior to maturity. outgrowth Sears, of an enter¬ prise established in 1886, has net assets of more than $1,200,000,000. sales totaled come other and revenues $3,608,200,000 and net in¬ $161,000,000 in the fiscal ended Jan. 31, 1958. It op¬ erated, at June 30 last, 725 retail year stores, 818 catalog sales offices through¬ tle Gas and Co. Washington Gas & Electric Co. which were in November operations the were of converted merged late In 1955. the 1956 company manufac¬ from tured gas to natural gas and since spch conversion the company has been engaged in the development and unthinkable, expansion of its natural gas business. unreal¬ totally and mail order plants Since the only people, shall respond, to cnoice then, is how we as a 50% of the voting- stock, and Walton's Sears Limited, in which Sears holds a 23% voting interest. The gram dividends on the expansion next few pro¬ years on of April 9, 1956. Stock 4% each were paid terests extent entitled were to fractional paid in the best that has been put upon us. to part of the world dominated international communism.; is no ass u r a nee' that,. . blandly and effortlessly, freedom I cannot . . z the. Answer? withhold Makes feeling my Three Basic Points no other I should like in this connection large- or ac¬ to make three basic points: quires such importance».as- the (1) The Soviet challenge is not basic question of whether, man, simply - inter-governmental dif¬ can save and enhance the free¬ ference of opinion. This is a chal¬ doms which are at once„ pur her¬ lenge between two total ways of itage from the past and our trust life, involving not alone the mili¬ for the future. tary capacity of each country, to¬ Furthermore, we must have gether with its allies, but the total clearly in mind that the benefi-. political and economic capacity of ciaries of this trust are not. alone each country. . /. this on canvas, looms problem the American • so people but all peo¬ No longer are Americans preferred position of im¬ munity—if this ever in fact was ples. in a the case. A threat to freedom sketched in words which bear repetition here: lem was "There recently is no contemporary in¬ the words. Free¬ somehow will survive. Management Has *An cash of such interests. mince not us is under all-out assault from There common May 3, 1957 and June 26, 1958. Holders company's for stock held Let by merger company company owns Baghdad to know that the power of thought is denied expression wherever intimidation, distortion, subversion or. violencecan be employed to displace and, deny-competition. K, - v /and that Our anywhere is a threat to us. The with Seattle extinction of freedom elsewhere out the United States. Retail Gas Co. on Nov. 1, 1955 the com¬ cannot leave us wholly free. The stores are also operated in Cuba, pany paid a cash dividend of 10c extinction of freedom every¬ Central America and South Amer¬ per share on Jan. 2, 1956, and a where else would inevitably end ica by subsidiaries; and retail dividend on May 15, 1956, of one our own freedom or catapult us store and mail order businesses share of common stock of Pacific into a war which would imperil are conducted in Canada and Northwest Pipeline Corp. (market all mankind—or both! Australia by, respectively, Simp¬ value $27,625 per share) for each sons-Sears Limited, of which the The broad outline of this prob¬ 70 shares of and 11 recall Buda¬ ism. We need only to pest dom istic. that stock in 1959. own"; our principles and standards; yet we, must not lose sight-of the realistic of relentlessness of/the competition sustaining the man's freedom, to lead free peo- * between freedom and totalitarian¬ To pies everywhere. We did not seek • this responsibility. Neither did presently expects we choose the circumstances by to spend approximately $5;000,000i which this came, about.y&o^we on construction in 1959, also in must be realistic. To choose any anticipation of new business. It position or policy that would lead * now appears that additional per¬ us into a deluded effort to.retreat manent financing will be neces¬ from the world would be blind,, sary adhere^ to steadfastly we position we occupy. in the said: "The best test the power of thought to Holmes once V;^' hdvie^ ho: real . a to pre¬ make real that American repre¬ dream ~ do to expect the re3popsibilitywand opportunity which awaits of you, if—if our nation is serve, Puget Sound area in the State of becomes J butL negative, not idea peace or survive to The sinking fund of the deben¬ Net interest. its installment tomers. & Co., Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc. contracts and ruin wherever it has been tried—an known each is engaged in the distribution of gas at retail in the and and by portion a sales imperial-; an idea dynamic for iwhich neither sacrifices' justice nor provokes aggression?"; of the:I am willing to take the chal-; way of H. Rowak GaitfieV,'Jr. lenge of this thoughtful English-; as we :--v- ••'/ •:'/ :' ; the cus¬ tures 1, Corp. conditional the 1983, was quickly oversubscribed. Goldman, Sachs Aug. the repurchase of a portion of installment receivables previously sold by Sears. The company follows the practice of merchandise—Sears, Roebuck and Co. for instance less anarchic than, the petty' which has 'brought! war The company Roebuck & Go. Debentures Oversubscribed political less offensive than nationalism loans. Record Offering West? the Has West produce a the ism, rio limit to the - further permanent financing 1958. be V industry. against conspiracy a freedom. Can it. V * man as our own. And it is against this is to pub quickly: it that I would measure the role, ; -/•:. •; ton Natural Gas Co. at $ 14.70 per and squarely what I believe to be of management. / share. We think of man's right to be the true, Vbuter^osf/'Hbait^'of'i'ttie''; as one of the verities of The net proceeds from the sale growing dimensions of manage¬ free of the stock will be applied to the ment. There is, in. other words, civilization. As men of justice,, further announced in April 1$58. This is conserving cash, and should any partial payment of bank loans in¬ curred for construction purposes. division is working hand in hand dividend be declared, it will prob¬ The company expects to spend with the others on major con¬ ably be in stock. tracts with the Navy Department Consideration of the foregoing approximately $4,400,000 for con¬ Bureau of Ships, and the new facts show that Cohu Electronics, struction in 1958 of which approx¬ Convair Astronautics, a division of Inc. possesses a superior manage¬ imately $1,682,000 was expended in the six months ended June 30, General Dynamics ment, combined with engineering Ordnance Laboratory, was is answer human the termine success tions, match these needs.' answer, but that '! an idea Gas Common Stock I failure • records of profitable with East has The well de¬ Submarine Military Projects a headed adequate international. no machinery to society our inay . Division there is anagement free' Dean Witter & Co., San Fran¬ plans for new financing. divi¬ The company's future plans, cisco, Calif., is offering publicly life, an issue of 100,000 shares of com-/ have expected to add at least however, are to continue the mon stock (par $10) of Washing— To Cohu's total sales volume. course of acquiring other firms products used in Naval 20% to J Washington Natural detection and warfare. This is ^ Hailsham continues) "But (Lord ; . ecor boundaries. tional ./The role of in price range is 6 low, 14 high, and a recent price of 1V>. In 1957, a gives Cohu a predominant place long-term 51/2% convertible de¬ benture was placed privately for in sonar devices, underwat e r sound equipment, and ultra-sonic $300,000 and there are no present sion words. m — nomic, social, political, even mili¬ tary— do not transcend its na¬ of alchemy Co. market Over-the-Counter the Co.; and Dean Witter & Britain's Lord whose needs Hailsham) — & - human society (said foolish, to think that eco¬ nomic conditions, technological terly nick; Drexel & Co.; Hallgarten & heim and positive purpose larly at the managerial level. Traces significant areas of management responsibility in the preservation of freedom, & Instrument our report" "Gaither the national all-pervasive Soviet threat, by all levels of society—particu¬ Securities Co.; William Blair & Co.; Clark, Dodge & Co.; Dominick & Domi- Ford advance to program Co. Inc.; American C. of words in calling for no and Foundation Chairman minces Blyth & Co., Inc.; Eastman Dillon, Union Secu¬ rities & Co.; Glore, Forgan & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.; Kid¬ der, Peabody & Co.; Lazard Freres & Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith; Smith, Barney & Co.; Stone & Webster Securities Corp.; White, Weld & Co.; Wood, Gundy & Co., Inc. Cohu's total approximately $5.3 mil¬ lion with current assets of $3.9 million, and current liabilities of hundreds of companies, govern¬ $1.9 million, leaving a working ment and educational institutions. capital of $2 million. Sales and •The Millivac Division acquired earnings have increased each year in December 1957, is headquar¬ since 1954, at which time sales tered in Schenectady, New York. stood at $664,424. For the year It was formed by the merger of ended Dec. 31, 1957, sales had Millivac Foundation, N. Y. City Chairman of the Trustees of the Ford Corp.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Stanley & Co.; A. G. Becker industrial cus¬ military and both to Morgan developed by the Research Divi¬ sion will be placed on the market. tomers on a By II. IIOWAN GAITIIER, JR.* ol' Among the members of the un¬ derwriting group are: The First gines, was called upon to head this important division. During 1958, several basically new products equipment. Kin Tel has pioneered in the development of extremely stable, accurate and reliable digital voltmeters and DC amplifiers, The closed circuit tele¬ vision is now successfully used by vision camera replacement amounted $193,674,373. broadcast tele¬ Also, consulting services have been provided successfully for closed circuit and and facilities store To American Management of adding new ' improvement, mod¬ program and of stores a poration. The five tinuing I Like Best Electronics, Inc. a Delaware cor¬ the Freedom and the Challenge retail stores. Ex¬ during the five years ended Jan. 31, 1958 under the con¬ of largement Continued from page address Stanford by Mr. Gaither before the Business Conference, University, Stanford, Calif. Stanford (2) To grapple realistically this total defiance of our with way of life, we must project the Soviet challenge into the decades ahead, and certainly for a period of not less than 15 to 20 years. this of short is Anything and make-shift make-believe. Soviet The (3) challenge re¬ quires that we seek out and utilize the best intelligence of American management—and in turn puts on management a national bility These that we responsi¬ unparalleled dimension. of are simple but hard facts must consider the lives—the reckon basic issue with issue as of of freedom. Continued on we our This page 28 Volume 188 Number 5776 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1015) seek < to price Congress has taken we The Ciisis in Railroading By WAYNE A. JOHNSTON* The President, Illinois Central Railroad mission • , state There is in ness doubt about the railroad no industry's basic sound¬ Mr. Johnston's recapitulation of the recent legislative He calls for:, end to an fares, power over intra¬ the good. Hereafter get ICC approval for an in interstate rates or won't we have to wait so long for approval at the state level. Formerly we were up against the fact there is law setting a time states in granting no limit of transportation; on these competitors" is ended. alt subsidization gives the Com¬ are to we increases. the For example, on recent rate increase approved the ICC, it took the railroads a the right of railroads to diversify and offer complete transj;'portation service; and freedom of railroads to combine. months crease to on tion has by eight equivalent in¬ get an intrastate rates in Mis¬ severely damaged the true who brought a highly controversial bill through to success in an elec¬ carriers and has also dis¬ common rupted making and intrastate changes, and both these increase Transportation Act and elimination of the 3% freight tax, the Illinois railroader explains why he-believes the industry can handle people and products most economically providing Act also more changes recently passed our firm step in rate when better and remaining deep-lying problems still to After expressing gratefulness for the the "combination of Uncle Sam and new service turn for the solved. services. our a the right direction. the orderly marketing of products, particularly fresh fruits and vegetables. Now Congress has spelled out that a true private car¬ rier is tion Another favorable the Act is the all and fisherman produce to has years such a -has been:; made and V t . a by the banks* by the railroads the ,12 5 : -y ears e- a peered include items the on 3 % I excise :, have years ; to come will Wayne take the place • of'railroads as major investment, the Johnston A. ties Along - with the1 Near sources of of billion - and crisis, On mutual . Sputnik East the dollars now railroads take some time for the full bene-t has been losing set.my watch by that train every day. We just couldn't give it up," appeals and*"finally District Court before the volume Really superlative articles and ed¬ were writers. the ' They studied: they got at railroads. proval. fered a million dollars run. approximately two on that passenger "; signed to - A flood of editorials called Congress, to take its foot off the neck of the railroads. We rail¬ upon roaders proud of the fact that are fully 99% editorials of all the articles and were tone. Radio lesser but and pro-railroad television to in a still important degree also told the story effectively. - ;;V a It enables far more ' ' correct long an "Rates of held privately-owned railroad was in troyed. As of a American sys¬ danger of being des¬ result, many segments life became ested in the problem. inter¬ We had, for example, enthusiastic support from the banking fraternity. Our employes, and the employes of the *An address by Mr. Johnston before Banking, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis., Sept. 2, 1958. the School of climate to a a back particular traffic of level any . carrier shall not be . to the Commission held road purchases tenance purposes. from come that roads raise main¬ That . . .". means are needed conditions. help certain hard funds came to turned the inequalities that have hampered the railroads in compet¬ ing with other modes of transpor¬ tation. Now, there happens to be a widespread impression that with the 3% Transportation Act the tax eliminated and with law, problems of the railroads have been solved. now On this point let-me that the railroads are ex¬ tremely grateful for all that has say been done. The most important single step in many years has been taken toward restoring the rail¬ roads to the status of private com¬ panies competing in a free market for business. We owe a tremend¬ ous to debt to Senator Smathers and the hard-working an offer to sell the Interstate over has Compare the on tax dollar. waterways carriers has Lakes or tation on the on gerial not decide whether rate is good or bad for the business. All too often, the govern¬ ment has been deciding whether a rate was helpful or requesting it. The language doesn't go that far in establishing freedom, there. but Some of the regulation should the intent which the may and in which the Prospectus may extensive system dredged and make barge Not be lifted as . * locks and channels that pos¬ long ago a Vice-President of Quaker Oats appeared at a Con- Continued an offer to bu# " / ■:: share to act as a dealer in securities be legally distributed. & of transportation sible. solicitation of Dean Witter September II, 1958 the inland Transpor¬ ocean. dams be obtained from the undersigned only in tb$ undersigned is qualified is heavy hand of now states in by our growing by without a golden flood of govern¬ ment money. Our competitors pay not one red cent for. the use of the not for the. carrier rate Copies of the Prospectus been inland waterways is another matter. It could not exist to discretion a built on our regulate rates. In ef¬ fect it says to the ICC, let mana¬ or rail¬ because water transportation is cheap transportation. Water trans¬ portation is cheap transportation when it takes place on the Great di¬ per of Some folks be¬ lieve this growth has taken place (Par value $10 per share) $14-70 network leaps and bounds. - Price public through, reduced trans¬ Traffic Common Stock place greater em¬ .competition between again facilities enormous Washington Natural Gas Company Commission to American and 100,000 Shares Commerce 400,000 roads built by the savings of six. generations of Americans with the New Issue ; and portation charges. these securities. The offering is made only by the Prospectus : f • •" "" ; quarter-million line grants, and the grants has been re¬ the charter taxes legislators nor a a land to and over My feeling is that this privilage will not be used extensively. For the Illinois Central, for example, it has little application. If it can help some roads to get back on equal keel, well and good. Of far the from value of those reasonable rates through regular channels. move carriage quarter of the accused of having received property as a result of land grants, but only 8% of the total mileage of American railroads Its greater value, however, is the de¬ sire Congress has shown to re¬ drawn our rail¬ pressed at - main - Congress com¬ often The funds must loan to of traffic of any other mode of trans¬ portation truck miles of all types of trackage was built by private funds. We are private lenders under strict is and system of miles up particular level to protect the our first of to give-away. nineteenth century? The big dif¬ ference is that our American rail¬ to improvements, equipment the ' other ." Let "Rates of horse a in . in use carrier shall not be a the phasis tem to operate of rected public to the fact that us transportation repeat that sentence. me of a to up protect mode easy-to-understand terms, was in¬ strumental in awakening the its . " against It extends emergency measure. authority This advertisement is neither favorable are the total cost of the railroads since the days the Tom Thumb raced - loan provision is in the nature of regulation. Its most significant statement, I think, is this one: information, relayed in American " ognition of the plight of the rail¬ roads. . This place at the existing inequalities in regulation, but the rather In the meantime, we suf¬ loss of The Act represents official rec¬ but in national maga¬ newspapers zines. Well As bankers will find .particularly; petitors a new national highway interesting is the loan measure, system that will cost as much as . of the source problems facing documented articles appeared with greater and greater frequency, not only in the the still further action. written by top-notch aid. the victims of the we are age of government strict definition. more a , itorials transportation that government other segments of American some you purpose ap¬ .Greater ICC Authority panies, because of the absence of:, v; tax on f r e i g h t moved in Congress has now recognized was sharply cut starting last fall, company-owned yehicles, h av e, that state authorities have injured we were in trouble:*As a result been encouraged to acquire fleets, the economic health of the rail¬ of the hearings before the Senate of,', trucks and barges in recent, roads in forcing them to maintain Subcommittee headed by Senator years. Now this trend should be. trains no longer used by the pub¬ George A. Smathers of Florida reversed, because we common car¬ lic..; The new Act gives the Com¬ early this year, ana thenof the riers will be free of. the" 3%;. mission authority to discontinue avalanche of stories and articles handicap.« trains where the public •j. ,; ... clearly has on the subject"1: ever One of the most wicked aspects; shown; it no longer wants to use since, ' the American public as never before of the excise tax was that it was such trains, and this again is a is aware of what has well been a multiple tax, collected again and step in the right direction. called "the deteriorating railroad again as a product moved from its Another valuable change is the situation." i; original state through the various blow the new Act strikes against stages of manufacture and distri¬ illegal private carriers. Truly pri¬ "On Verge of Bankruptcy" bution. In other words, it in¬ vate carriage is not "for hire" car¬ creased ; v In this crisis in which some of transportation costs far riage but instead is the movement the largest railroads in the coun¬ more than the original 3%. of freight in vehicles owned by a try were on the verge of bank¬ company shipping its own prod¬ New Transportation Act ruptcy, the railroads learned that ucts. But many truckers, by buy¬ Allow me to briefly fill you in they had friends—real friends. On ing a commodity at one end and the significance occasion all of us in business think on of the new selling it at the other, have evaded of the newspapers as Transportation Act. No question being hardregulation. They have escaped boiled and sometimes darned in¬ about it, passage of the Act was paying the transportation tax, and accurate, especially after we feel one of the outstanding achieve¬ they have escaped tariff restric¬ we've been misquoted. But I want ments of the 85th Congress. Prob¬ tions. This type of gypsy opera¬ to pay tribute to the way the news¬ ably just as important for the car¬ riers and the public is the fact that men of America covered the story of the railroads month after month. Congress has also taken steps for when receive country in various A provision of the Act which , got we any and other modes of common carriers will ben¬ efit from Federal the fits to become evident. Many com-' industry; Well, the fact is, most of the deeplying problems of the industry still V Do you realize that the present federal highway program will that, year we very much have been in the news all year long. It has been a year of crisis. Railroads are a volume wonder—just what do the railroads expect? Th& world with a fence around it? Again, train annual' train between Louisville and Ful¬ hearly six m i 11 i o n dollars: in-: freight taxes for the government., The tax repeal will have an im¬ mediate good effect, both psycho-; logical and actual, although it will;, , Competition line ton, Ky. It took 28 months of ;y. Central, for ex-: hearings before the state commis¬ collected- sion, the circuit court, the court of < the Illinois ample, last in bases business, publicRecently we succeeded in re¬ nearly a- moving a: round-trip passenger of the stages of processing and distribu¬ tion, all under the exempt label. American be relieved freight taxes. need and interest nonetheless still remain strong between railroads and banking. half that with month of Sundays to get govern¬ ment approval to remove a branch a That meant that now a to be faced. Take, for ex¬ ample, the tremendous burden the railroads carry in competing with guarantee private loans to rail¬ roads up to a ceiling of $500 mil¬ lion for capital more on hit run like more ballgame than have The other parts of the Act are de¬ ments. other; giant enter-^ recent tax the across freight ship¬ is the kind of argument we hear. on Aug. 1, for the first time since 1942, com¬ But when we ask the protestants mon carriers were free of the tax: how they traveled in coming to which all these years private car¬ the hearing, they invariably riers have not had to pay. It also: answer: "Oh, we drove over." j If prises in probably know, it takes meant p- Am erican scene. As you outpouring of passed, Congress had repealed the since the Iron; Hors result of this a made it law by affixing his signa¬ money for years. Local pride is ture on August 12. always deeply hurt when we try V "Even before that legislation was-, to remove these trains. * "Why, I in than more X As home is a Some of you may to do we sentiment, Congress late in July passed the Transportation Act of 1958, and President- Eisenhower great deal lost •' and firms with which many done Subsidized primary to grown has loaded. markets free from regulation. But the list of exempt products over: the industrial traffic men, our list of people to are indebted is a long successful bunt in stop sign Congress farmers their I com¬ we that agricultural exemption clause. The original intent of Congress was to haul newspapermen But I want to emphasize that one. provision of has raised against the ever-grow¬ ing list of commodities under the allow Tne employes—the whom as processed foods, sissippi,'.twelve months in Ken¬ frozen fruits and vegetables, im¬ tucky and fourteen months in ported coffee, tea and business, wrote, thousands of let-, bananas, Tennessee. And mind you, these and processed fish. Some of these giant* ters, to Congress, expressing their, enterprises. A great deal of money views in their own words. items were trucked back and forth ' : ; delays were not exceptional. S'i.. Railroads and banking since the first quarter of the 19th Century have-been- closely linked iii mentioned, chambers of merce, primary busi¬ is other than transportation. ness year. have whose one 15 Co. on page 31 Financial Chronicle The Commercial and 16 11,1958 Thursday, September .. . (1016) Champion Spark Plug THE MARKET... AND YOU Common Stock Offered Notes NSTA Co. Plug Spark available is STREETE By WALLACE made being today public the to Champion of stock Common 11) for the first time in company's 48-year histoiy. (Sept. the underwriting group headed An high this week $27 and react so ■ the Boston First Corporation, eficiaries the E. John iCn3o" Edward mihin correctly identified. are members crafts and certain and other no selling proceeds the company. R. A. Sr., is Chairman of Champion, F. D. Stranahan, CoChairman. The 827,400 shares will go to Stranahan, Hardy ASSOCIATION National Security Traders Association has presented the following slate of officers for 1959, to be voted upon at the annual Convention to be held Sept. 20Oct. 2 at the Broadmoor Hotel, Colorado Springs: NATIONAL SECURITY TRADERS The as stockholders, pictures the well as We Drexel & Co. herewith which of A. Stranahan, Sr. shown and Frank D. Stranahan families, photograph of John Knob, give Rails were also * neglected to Nominating Committee of the represented offered being elsewhere. securities or that The proaching Favored the of appearance were shares of the Big Three has no other equity makers among the issues funded debt. <; plugs — devices which are re¬ quired in each cylinder of a spark ignition internal combustion en¬ gine. The company is the out¬ growth of a business founded in 1910 by the present Chairman the auto cently has centered It on Disney Story individual sit¬ uation that had built up good support was Walt Disney Pro¬ which this ductions week's list of defies on was highs but new grouping in any industrial easy standard the attributed in of was classifications. Its movie film great part to the fact that the work seems to be trying Headquarters auto union and principal manufacturing fa¬ reach cilities are in Toledo, Ohio. Other to Co-Chainnan. the speculative low-priced, shares. re¬ congestion and speedily. A rather odd with section in est any cleaned up The auto Champion is one of the world's momentary popularity was a leading manufacturers of spark change, since the only inter¬ and secondary distributions and in much Auto Giants about of The company oils which haven't life even spo¬ ranged from five-figure radically throughout the sus- bundles up to nearly a quarter stained improvement that has million in Santa Fe at a clip. been underway since late in So far, however, the offerings have shown nothing ap¬ the spring. the 6,064,860 common outstanding on Aug. 20. 13.6% shares a , Robert the of der a great extent in the runup A sobering influ¬ The obvious omissions from ence was a rash of large block The stock is being sold for the both in listed trading account of certain trusts, the ben¬ the strength roster were air- sales inadvertently given un¬ was 827,400 of share. per of Rubin Hardy of name be to registered a distribution Philadelphia, of Association making Traders Investment the of secondary motors, chemicals, American shares of Telephone and assorted spe¬ the company's 81% par value cialties. common stock at a price of $28.50 for officers nominees the of could $6-S7 around at scoot above jointly by Hornblower & Glore, Forgan & Co. and giving the photographs In all-time Weeks, with rotating leadership that, violently seemed Merrill at times, included steels, strange impotence.. Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith is * ❖ ASSOCIATION OF PHILADELPHIA INVESTMENT TRADERS Industrial stocks drove for ing a new compromise in contract dispute with a shade only for accounts over a a third of total in¬ come. Other activities include Detroit, their Burling¬ the Big Three rather than pull its TV productions, publishing ton, Iowa; Hellertown, Pa. and in activities that range from a strike that would complete¬ Canada and England. Subsidiaries books to comic strips, the also operate in France, Ireland, ly disrupt production of the plants are situated at Mich.; Cambridge, Ohio; Australia United and States Mexico. In the Champion employs 1959 models. Originally, the huge amusement park in Cali¬ long stalemate since the con¬ about 4,200 people. tracts expired in the spring The company has specialized in was taken to be a strategic the manufacture of spark plugs until new model for use in a wide variety of ma¬ maneuver ternal coumbustion Produced of Earl Charles Hagensieker & Co., New York. Kelly, Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades > Vice-President: Second Bodie Thorsen, Glore, Forgan & Co., Chicago. First Vice-President: Edward J. applications. extensive range- Secretary: Earl L. Hagensieker, Keinholdt & Gardner, St. Louis. Treasurer: Charles A. each Bodie, Stein Bros. & Boyce, Baltimore. Nominating Committee are Edward R. Adams, Co., Inc., Atlanta, Ga.; Edgar A. Christian Suplee, Yeatman, Mosley Co., Inc., Philadelphia; Ralph C. Deppe, Edward D. Jones & Co., St. Louis; Elmer W. Hammell, First Securities Co. of Chicago; John C. Hecht, Jr., Dempsey-Tegeler & Co., Los Angeles; Alfred F. Tisch, Fitzgerald & Co., New York* and William J. Burke, May & Cannon, Inc., Boston, Chairman. and a the famous Disney on must field. strike would be •', * ❖ tion in a -i- * ❖ • The ❖ . ;■ Disney quarter results posted a steady uptrend un¬ 50% increase over a year ago. dividend of 30 cents the In calendar year :'fi $ The per share, payable Oct. 15, 1958 stockholders of record Oct. 1. It all adds up, as derway for months. year terly chemical strength, to which has been as fanciers * that in any persistent other major as 1957 of the are far as Disney concerned, to one leading growth situa¬ But where around. tions others in the growth picture of 20 to 30 command ratios group, was featured by suc¬ times earnings, Disney until Champion had net sales of $89,- cessive new highs in Eastman 283,000 and net income of $13,its recent spurt was holding at Kodak and good strength and 783,000, equal to $2.27 per common a ratio of around 10-times. In occasional new peak in share. In the six months ended an With K. V. Spivey Now With R. L. Ferman (Special to The Financial Chronicle) (Special to The Financial Chronicle) 1958 the company had others. Such heavy blue chip of $43,480,000 and net concentration helped offset income of $7,381,000, equal to the lack of quality leadership $1.22 per share, compared to $40,489,000 and $5,955,000, or 98 in recent weeks, although the cents a share in the comparable activity leaders on any given 1957 period. Per-share earnings session still featured issues are based on the 6,064,860 com¬ that fall considerably short of mon shares outstanding on Aug. June net Calif.—Russell F. MIAMI, Fla.—Edwin R. Graham with K. V. Spivey is now with Robert L. Ferman & & Co., 1732 Loma Vista. licensing, based production was in full swing characters, and in the music since 1919. The board directors has declared a quar¬ of Members of the Clement A. Evans & now ties in merchandise designs, ably in each year since 1911 and has paid dividends on the com¬ mon stock without interruption in PASADENA, $16 mil¬ its activi¬ Champion has operated profit¬ had shown the first interrup¬ June Joseph E. Smith, Newburger & Co Philadelphia. Norman is a lion investment and operation has reported earnings available from any single manu¬ The steel popularity was increased facturer. The company estimates directly linked with the in¬ by some 700% in the last five that about .90% of total gross sales; dustry operating rate which years, some estimates of this comes from the replacement mar¬ ket. In this country between hit a high point for the year year's results running as high 300,000 and 400,000 retail dealers this week after the holiday- as $4 million. It has shown it¬ handle Champion spark plugs. shortened period last week self recession-resistant — the lieved President: Lester J. an materials and the company's line is be¬ painful. by it to be the broadest types, sizes, in fornia Which was Company, Ainsley Building. , 30, sales breaking out of its three-year range the issue is still well below a 15-times ratio and has long way to go if it is to anything near the same ratio that other spectac¬ a achieve . ™P?Ug,aS Bark SDGCfell to Tin<vFlNAWmAT. Chronicle) (Special to The Financial f^ui?/YKrTr*T T'Y>' LAKELAND, Fla. Pace is now — Samuel P. with Douglas E. Bark & Co., Vanity Fair Arcade. Joins Smith, Barney & Co. " " (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SAN FRANCISCO, Calif. William R. Gaynor 20, 1958. — Bill Andrews Inv. Opens (Special to The Financial Chronicle) MIAMI, Fla.—Rudolph T. Bard is now with & Co., 8340 Frank L. Edenfield Northweast SAN Co., Inc., Russ Building. Joins Boyd Easton National Co. Adds (Special to The Financial Chronicle) (Special to The Financial Chronicle) OMAHA, Neb.—Rodlin E. Bun- ROCKFORD, 111.—Ervin E. Ball has become associated with Boyd ney J. Easton, Inc., 427 East of was — Second Louis A. Quan is with Waldron & Avenue. He FRANCISCO, Calif. State St. formerly with Robert G. Lewis & Co. has been added to the Omaha, Building. National First the staff Company National wild gyrations of Bank items already Apart from the issues were where ability to hold up earn¬ GROVES, Texas—Bill Andrews provided by low-priced Artengaging in a securities busi¬ loom Carpet which had in¬ ness from offices at 1935 Ray Av¬ creased in price about four¬ enue under the firm name of Bill is With Waldron & Co. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) The growth show. High Rail Leverage Mystery in Artloom is with Smith, Barney & Co., Russ Building. Frank Edenf ield Adds being of investment grade. ular ings was demonstrated, most already has been dis¬ counted in the market price, Andrews Investments. He was fold through the summer and there was considerable hunt¬ formerly with FIF Management in half a dozen recent sessions Corp. had backtracked to where it ing among the cyclical items where not only have operat¬ was around two-thirds under Bailey Adds to Staff its peak. Various investiga¬ ing results been pared hard (Special to The Financial Chronicle) tions into this strange per¬ but where the whole of the FRESNO, Calif.—Paul S. Bird, formance have yet to turn up dreary story has yet to be told Stanley S. Hildebrand and Arthur any explanation for it all. This W. Rutherford are now connected such as Baltimore & Ohio failure to uncover at least a with Bailey & Company, 2303 few reasons why an issue sell¬ where six months results Fresno Street. of which Volume Number 188 5776 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1017) off Were earnings . by half. Full year expected to be are far below the. 1957 and 1956 results but the line's indicated - dividend is well sheltered and there is Blyth-Dean Witter refunded with Group Offers Standard Oil Co. (Calif.) Debs. however, prior at less than to cannot July* 1, borrowed money purpose high leverage factor An offering of $150,000,000 4%% capitalization so that sinking fund debentures due*July improvement in business gen¬ I,. 1983 of Standard Oil Co... of in a debentures, .7 a rate 4.40%. of be 1963 for that interest There is a of sink¬ ing fund of $3,000,000 a year be¬ ginning in 1968 and extending to 1982. the „ - -Of net sale of the proceeds from the debentures, $50,000,000 erally late this year and early California was made .on "Sept. 5 will be used by the company to by a nation-wide investment year could result in repay outstanding bank loans. The banking group headed jointly by remaining proceeds will be avail¬ sharply higher results: T"" Blyth & Co., Inc. and Dean Witter next able & -Go. The illustration most cited - is the way the snap line was able to back after the 1954 busi¬ recession. ness pendence resulted than at-99%% to ai^d yield maturity.": in¬ accrued about 4.40% 7": The debentures are to climb in came of more ; at the option of the company com¬ of gross in close to 1955 being commencing July 1, 104.625% to par in 1981. The for and sale at and of development is prospective lands. The listing of fornia, a Stock Exchange. Conipany of Cali¬ leader in the petroleum annual field of com¬ also manufacture petrochemicals chemicals. and ous argicultural are a world-wide PAUL, Minn. has of Pioneer been Smith, under the Marshall ; * car.r-'V Robert J. — added to American and an 7 . The - the MINNEAPOLIS, Minn. La Hue & Co., liam & Building. G. Lawrence ;- utable to rather concentrated , attention from various the financial services and houses, the studies Union as centering Carbide on and such Dow Chemical the quality items —although there was a some¬ what odd and better feeling about Olin Mathieson despite — the fact it is dividend now basis half the on that it was formerly. Industry indices in¬ dicate that improved business is expected later this year in the chemical business gener¬ ally Twhich could help Olin rebound importantly, and in addition week an it this announced expanded participa¬ tion, through its E. R. Squibb cancer research in division, in a five-year, $7 million pro¬ gram. 7 Of the chemicals, du laggard marketwise since despite gen¬ eral .improvement it is ex¬ pected that its results will be Well under last year and that the coverage of the dividend will be sd meager a trim in: the yearend extra is in line to bring payout to $6 against $6.50 last year and in 1956 and $7 in 1955. Nevertheless, Pont was top somewhat " * If the broadly diversified opera¬ tion, leading position and the uncertainties in its huge hold¬ ing of General Motors stock kept du Pont solidly planted 0 n buying recommendation fasts and enabled the issue to nudge to an high for this occasional America in your plans, investigate the one a a of the world's leading vides new year. natural vast resources for industries enjoyment of Chile's ideal climate and its pro¬ for yourself? Combine come see personal look at business possibilities with location in Chile. outstanding scenic and recrea¬ tional facilities. ducers of minerals and wines, Chile pro¬ FOR MORE INFORMATION on the ad¬ using agricultural products, lumber and sea¬ story in Union Carbide similar, a decline in re¬ vantages Chile offers and for a copy of the food. Further The was are growth possibilities of Already Why not expanded operations in Latin new or booklet icals, fertilizers,-paper manufacture and sults anticipated this year, but the high - standing and the fakelihood of a fast earnings . increase when the business growth is expected in chem¬ many other fields* as well as in the nation's fast-growing iron and steel industry. re¬ "Investing in Chile," write General Manager, Cia. Chilena de Electricidad, or Area Development Section, American & Foreign Power , * Co., 100 Church 7St., New York 7, N. Y. *£ * , ' 1 . x f , t „ . , „, . , takes hold make it an attractive investment .despite covery, new highs for 1958 v which, however, are well under the Compania Chilena de Electricidad, Ltda. peak posted in 1956. in this article do not, necessarily at any time coincide w th those of the "(Chronicle " They" are presented as those of the author only.] % With Pitser & Co, / [The ' views' expressed (Special to The Financial Chronicle) RALEIGH, N. C.—L. L. Ray is - " Art investor-owned • - T • • " j ' utility serving over 320,000 customers in the Santiago-Valparaiso area with electric power and light ~ SANTO DOMINGO 789-CASILLA 1557 : SANTIAGO, CHILE • . 7 . . . how with Pitser & Company, 322 Forsyth Street. < ' - ASS OC I AT ED _W I T H 1 n T H E ' A M E R i C A N ' & FOREIG N POWER is — with "Wil¬ Bache Co., Grain Exchange Building. strength 'hilargely attrib¬ was :■ Joins Bache Staff sustained chemicals as foreign a .7.77 7 7 PUT: CHILE IN YOUR PLANS Strength in Chemicals direc¬ Schmidt well-rounded program of sports There will be "truckload" of prizes in addi¬ tion to With Smith, LaHue (Special to The Financial Chronicle) staff W. and entertainment. a Milavetz of Outing Chairman have developed' .. ST. committees tion The operations of the and those in which it company has stock interests in scope. 7 ; intends to apply; the' debentures on Day PHILADELPHIA, Pa.—The 33rd day of the Bond Club Philadelphia will be held on engaged in the Friday, Sept. 19 at Huntingdon and distribution of Valley Country Club. The vari¬ oil proved pany company Standard Oil Hold 33rd Field wholesale the acquisition The company estimates exploratory expendi¬ $375,000,000 in 1958. % the New York 1958 The processing of natural gas and and tures at Phlla. Band Club to products; the production, purposes. capital redeemable period for capital and exploratory 'expenditures and other corporate high de¬ mencing with* prices" which scale heavy industry downward from the: 12 months on in a 14% which Its: terest, crude oil and . . the industry, is engaged in the pro¬ duction, transportation, refining and marketing of crude oil and 17 S YSTEM The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 18 ... Thursday, September 11,1958 / (1018) the pub¬ dollar reserves but not nearly as strong as is be¬ lieved in many .quarters as a re¬ sult of the optimism generated by the publication of figures relating to the secondary dollar reserve. than would appear from lished Reserves A Third Line of Defense? Aie British Dollar EINZIG By PAUL about evaluates recently published reports Economist Einzig relating to LONDON, Eng. Biddle & Co., used for the purpose of borrowing changes, But it is of a sub¬ in the United States. stantial British secondary dollar possible to envisage situations in which such transactions on a large reserve in the form of privately scale would not be very easy. held securities United the in Canada ceived much most true For people official the d the of tain from a that the amount of such securities ab'out was Paul Dr. Einzig million as a complete surprise. Sub¬ $3,000 came sequent calculation of the present value of these investments pub¬ lished in The London Times puts nearly $4,000 million. the figure to reasonable to assume that the realization of the "existence of It second line of substantial a long way towards strengthening confidence in sterling. It is indeed remark¬ able that the British authorities defense«has gone a eral position to draw freely on their sterling holdings. th the Over-the-Counter ing attention to the existence of this secondary reserve during pe¬ riods of flights from the^ pound. restrictions there are Eventually the announcement was many exceptions to this rule. dragged out of them through the During the war patriotic consid¬ initiative of a Member of Parlia¬ erations facilitated the effective exchange as a gen¬ cumber¬ not be mobilized without partner. Securities Investment to Needless negotiations. some the extent to which the secu¬ could be realized in an say, rities the anti-capitalist Labor last the fears of a attitude of and Government return of the Labor Government have been mainly re¬ authorities in are a position to commandeer them from their pri¬ vate holder is worth remembering when opinion about backing of sterling. forming an the view, long their of assets is actually it of patriotism act to remove Today P. R. Mallory common is one of the respected electronic on the N. Y. Stock Exchange. It is currently available stocks traded at about 32. De¬ from an shares bought dollar within the v short at notice and not nearly enough attention has been paid to the existence of large Britishowned we investments. dollar Once allow for the latter the overall picture is bound to become much more favorable to sterling. Not accounting, and sales, that told the story—not where the stock as this Such "hidden reserves" may be substantial. But they cannot be regarded as a third line of de¬ very fense for price). As one salesman friend of mine said to me when one of prospective clients complained that a certain investment was unlisted, "I asked my client, would you rather buy this stock now at a level that looks like a real value cr wait a few more years be listed then on some exchange, stronger factor in its industry but if this comes to pass it may, look at the profit you will have missed." There have oeen so many wonderful opportunities in the Over-the-Counter Market during the past 20 years one hardly possibly as Having said this it is necessary to warn against allowing the pendulum to swing in the direc¬ of over-optimism. It would be entirely wroqg to regard this to and add the estimated amounts that ized. Some were retained, would of these be real¬ investments even during the .early part of the war when the British Treasury was practically down to its last dollar, such essential . to a be Frank securities and their owners ware post to re-enter the B. retain their dollars for^fear is re-transfer should their a money sudden into need arise. Taking everything into considconclude Victor and J. it'seems reasonable to that sterling is stronger Stock Exchange but it was if you and are ability. To certain of coming to You can't of these companies because their shares are not listed. The Over-the-Counter Market is the most you B. In for pursuing this broker offer Joseph W. McDonough prolific hunting ground find if you are looking for greater than average oppor¬ capital gains. conclusion, and to be specific, if you are interested in can tunities Franklin & Co. have your investment dealer or suggestions to you. Look into the various com¬ subject further, some panies that are making outstanding progress in any field where you think you would like to put your bet on the future. It will take some time and study, but large rewards do not come easily. ated with Cohu & Stetson for 34 years. the investment profits that are companies requires an open mind. uncover these discard any Mr. Joseph W. McDonough, associ¬ Winslow, Cohu & Stet¬ son, New York City, as a trader, passed away Sept. 6 at the age of 64. He had been with Winslow, science electronics, drugs, chemicals as well as the usual business oppor¬ tunities that are available to aggressive management and business Villa Samuel ability to take advantage of the miracles of modern opening the doors to young and vigorous companies in the of rare metals, metal fabrication, atomics, super-fuels, fields Chiavetta, Co. Opportunities Are Still Available Today young companies are blazing new trails in the fields of advanced science. Engineering skill, "management know-how" Co., 210 West members of the with to see what an nonToday it is listed on not so many years ago do when it becomes of age. yourself, and there are hundreds more like it that have emerged from the "Counter" market in the past 20 years. Pacific Coast Stock Exchange. Mr. Bolton and Mr. Villa were for¬ was knowledge locked retail Charles merly with J. Logan & my wanted to buy it you would have had to go to the Over-the-Counter Market. Take a look at the record and see for that associated with Marache, Dofflemyre & Seventh Street, Sedach can These Sedach of record worth checking if you would like the New York ANGELES, Cal.—Kenneth now a listed stock that they may not have an opportunity dollars are small amount of that stock but that investment firm a field. Bolton, Walter buy Excluding dividends paid, which were substantial over the years, the capital appreciation was over 800%. The large rewards went to those- who bought before this stock was listed, although it showed excellent profits in the years that followed. Then there are stocks like Hooker Electric Chemical; here Four With Marache LOS traded it up. iSpecial to The Financial Chronicle) holdings is was One fine company I was trading bought thousand of shares and to the best T. them these concealed dollar to succeeds of privileged to read a very detailed report that was prepared by one of the leading investment firms about that company. (It was then known as Marathon Paper Co.) I persuaded a few of my clients sales a it remember so well recently merged into American Can on the "Big-board." I remember Over-the-Counter back in 1936 and I was begin. It years many when not J^is truef i eration, securities could Hewitt Mr. value tirely out of proportion to the dol¬ lar as to Marathon Corp. after concentrating on both the retailing and wholesaling phases of the business. likely to surrender them or repatriate them during periods of flights from the pound. The only time when a proportion of are of simple arithmetic as one industry where knows Betz, Jr. who resigned his Dela¬ likely to become mobilized is during periods of absolute confi¬ dence in sterling. Should there of the secondary reserve to the be a flight to the pound through $3,000 million of the official gold and dollar reserve. A large pro¬ the anticipation of an upward re¬ valuation many illicit holdings of portion of the British dollar in¬ dollar securities may be switched vestments constitutes essential back into sterling, to benefit by participations, the Realization of such revaluation. Many more which would inflict on British firms losses and disadvantages en¬ holders, however, would prefer to matter fund a think we was Mr. Hewitt entered the 1953 several times today's price for it. The same shares may the company could be larger and and pay Mr. Hewitt has been associated mutual spectacular profits made in such situations it. The Polaroid stock that is today Polaroid and others like his country sterling. The authorities a position to com¬ in not mandeer Wars Against Over-Optimism Defense" <,<v have been selling at about 67 on the New York Stock Exchange, started out only a few short years ago in the Over-the-Counter Market and could have been bought for less than $1 a share (adjusted | with the investment business for In "Third-Line of traded. There executive, are tion a specialized electrical components was destined to become industry did not let the fact that this stock was net listed deter them. Again it was management, engineering, research, good grasp being wasted. The investors who had the and vigorous manufac¬ major beneficiary of the great growth in the entire electrical a of Socialist spendthrifts number of years and has headed They profess to believe that by or held partnerships in several Hitherto too much attention has transferring their assets abroad securities firms. He was a mem¬ been paid to the existence of large they safeguard a corresponding ber of the New York Stock Ex¬ foreign-owned sterling balances part of the national wealth from change for 17 years. which are liable to be withdrawn the this;;siock for less than 5. turers of joined the organization in January, throughout If you will look back into the records you will dis¬ was not so many years ago that you could have insight to perceive that* this then young first and abroad. it that cover Appointed by Hewitt (adjusted for stock splits) would be about $7,300. —not WHERE the stock is traded! 1955, as an area sales manager. The following year he was named some V-; It is the company, its product, management, opportunity for growth, that creates great investment rewards worth and Delaware Fund Delaware market, and to this list can be added hun¬ spectacular in performance than the Today, that same investment was Hewitt of space we will only offer a few ex¬ to the State of Florida A 100 shares bought in tlie late "forties" could have been acquired l'«' less than $1,000. a vice-president of the Funds' without substantial sponsible for evasions of the losses necessarily varies widely. restrictions on transferring capital distributing company. In his new position he will coordinate, direct Even so, the fact that these hold¬ abroad. Many people went so far and supervise sales of the Funds' ings exist and that the British to take the line that, taking ' the great growth that was coming bought this stock when it was unlisted. emergency af had see trust funds. common Mr. The ' have been buying securities for even the past ten years you may remember when Florida Power and Light common was traded "over-the-counter." The farsighted investors who could operation of exchange Since 1945, however, a The above figures refer to the It you PHILADELPHIA, Pa.—The ap¬ control. pointment of William W. Hewitt number as sales vice president of Dela¬ Brit¬ ish private holdings of dollar of people in Britain felt they were ware Fund and Delaware Income equities, bonds and other realiz¬ morally justified in circumventing Fund, and director of sales of control provided able securities. They do not in elude the that they Delaware Distributors, Inc. has announced direct investments in American or could do so without running un¬ been by W. Linton / Canadian business which could due risks. Nelson, President. ment. clients, dreds more, some even more few we list here. - partment5 of Butcher Although British people are prob¬ ably more law-abiding than the citizens of most countries with their amples of investment opportunities that have been available via Cos- w i the of of Examples of "Counter" Opportunities to the limitations Due & Sherrerd and from 1954 until he joined Yar¬ p In addition to the British dollar nall -Biddle & Co. he was a Trust holdings declared to the Bank of Investment Officer of the Phila¬ England, there are bound to be substantial British dollar invest¬ delphia National Bank in charge of investment analysis and of ments which are not so declared. took the initiative for draw¬ never drew attention foresight tp buy them when they were "UNLISTED." an- cement F. Wm. the the most conservative investments available there and insurance stocks, and the are A Few made that grove a, seems such was to Government bonds, bank as the At time n o u.n only the H. S. Valentine, Jr. M r. Valen¬ sterling crisis of 1957 was largely the result of the sudden reduction tine has been of India's sterling balances. But associated with the investment se¬ the substantial amounts held by curities business since 1930 when the Crown colonies are not likely he joined the sales department of to be withdrawn in circumstances Blair & Co. In 1932 he joined that would cause acute embarrass¬ Scudder, Stevens & Clark. From ment. From this point of view it 1934 to 1949 he was associated is important to bear in mind, how¬ with the Land Title Bank & Trust ever, that as and when colonies Company in various capacities. achieve independence they are in From 1950 to 1954 he was manager Parliamentary answer of it is held by This in itself safeguard Bri¬ heavy withdrawals. The not does months ago in the form part larger countries of the sterling area. s o m e e firm. same overseas opportunities the in large part of sterling a is not held in a realizable form. Moreover, by far announcement m a that held investment past two decades have made fortunes for those investors who part- general ner example, that have been emphasized .by the "Chronicle," and advertising and literature distributed by thousands of repu¬ investment houses that have brought attractive, unlisted, highest quality industrial and public utility securities, but the" "growth stocks" that have emerged from this market during the a as the table Not ad¬ been hand, it is equally On the other One of the most publicly misunderstood phases of the securi¬ the Over-the-Counter Market. Despite the facts, such J r. ; . Independent '■• attention. has 1 general public is still only vaguely aware of the magnificent in¬ vestment opportunities that exist in the Over-the-Counter Market; Stuart Va¬ lentine, re¬ other leading ex¬ an¬ that nounced H. mitted Colonies Become When i in and States and By JOHN DUTTON ties business is for PHILADELPHIA, Pa.—Yarnall, 1528 Walnut Street, members of the New York Stock generated by the publication of figures the secondary dollar reserve. In recent — ^======== . existence the Securities Salesman's Corner] Is It Listed? Yarnall, Biddle i Co. Exchange months of Valentine Partner in approximate extent of British dollar holdings. Concludes sterling is probably stronger than published data indicate "but not nearly as strong as is believed in many quarters as a result of the optimism figures As in eyery market the successful investor investigates carefully be a winner—but it a stock is traded that counts but the company and knows full well that not every stock can i is also not where and its growth potential that tells the story of the future. Volume 188 Number 5776 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (1019J Continued from page 3 seldom wanting where the power exists, for the desire of accumula¬ tion Keynes's "Greatest (i. e„ demand desire Achievement" saving) just will occasion effectually consume; it will to as change the objects on as a only which the demand will exercise itself.'"? But when some asserts one that $15 Million Norwegian five, that or Two Crucial Contradictions importation of capital, equip¬ required for the develop-; ment Bonds to Be Offered of the Norwegian economy. Interest on, and principal arid frit, inadvertent dropping of istration the corporate trust office of The First National City Bank of New of type in the statement York, the fiscal agent. The at bonds the will be redeemable option of the Kingdom Norway, and on after Oct. - . adopt, and this is to assert that ment are "two essentially differ¬ sense in which Say's Law is true it is "mere tautology." If ent activities" without even a it is tautological, it is so in the- "nexus'*" (p. 21), so that saving same sense in which basic logical not only can exceed investment and mathematical propositions tautological: equal to the "Things same to each other." to say this forget it. thing are but chronically tends to do so. will market the bonds to the pub¬ lic. This same syndicate handled the last previous Norwegian issue here, also $15,000,000 flotation. a Net proceeds from the financing will be applied to the acquisition of 1, be¬ 1968, and the sinking fund, ginning April 1, 1962, is designed to retire the entire issue turity. by ma¬ sale of the bonds in the Salle New and • •• Francis R. States Say's money markets. partment. v which a century Keynes "refuted" Law only in a sense in important economist no held it. ever To Save Is to Spend Risking the accusation of beat¬ ing a dead horse, I should like to address myself to one more effort, by Keynes to disprove Say's Law, or what he calls "a corollary of the doctrine" (p. 19). "It supposed," he writes, any individual act of ab¬ staining from consumption neces¬ sarily leads to, and amounts to the has same been "that same thing causing the labor as, and ' commodities from thus released supplying: consumption to be.invested iri the production of capital wealth"; (p. 19)./; And he quotes the following passage frOin Alfred Marshall's Pure Theory of pdineUic '.VqXues (p; -34); in. illus¬ tration :-V: "The is ;'V !7 whole of expended in V man's a the ;yy income purchase services and of commodities. of It is indeed commonly said that a man spends some portion of his income and another. saves ■familiar / economic man But it axiom is a that; a purchases labor and commo¬ with/.that portion of his dities income much which he as he saves just as does with that he is said to spend. He is said to spend when he seeks to obtain present enjoyment from1 the services commodities which he w/m and purchases. He is said to save when he causes the- labor and ; the commodities which he purchases to be devoted the production of wealth from which he expects to derive the to of means enjoyment in the fu¬ ture." there's This doctrine, of course, goes much, further back than Marshall. Keynes could have quoted more to Cities Service than meets the eye! his bete noir, Ricardo, to the same ef¬ "Mr. Malthus," wrote, Ric¬ ardo, "never appears to remember fect. that to he exclusively spending."6 Ricardo further than this, and in ing A newspaper is to spend, as surely save what as Malthus and calls went one and of "I ished generally by parsimony transferred consume with to on still of power occasion of effectual de¬ two elements, the will to chase; but I think the will is 5 David (Scraffa ' 6 Ibid. Ricardo, Notes edition), p. 449. p. 309. * on pur¬ very Malthus \ 7 Letters of Bonar p. Literally a directly to Malthus: and a few ounces of paper of world-wide news typographers, block-long high-speed presses,1 while the news is "hot." chemical analysis printed ; There is much more, also, to a a con¬ with mand -consists than to read¬ paper . gallon of gasolene than would show. The motor fuel sup¬ plied at Cities Service stations is the end product of another "We agree too that • are power "to set . Ricardo wrote the ers dimin¬ they — the another sumers."6 And are more and fleets of vehicles to rush the deny that the wants of consumers is much printer's ink. It is the end product of acres photo organizations, diligent local staffs, skilled edi* tors and Keynes's chief contentions in ad¬ vance: bit of of forests converted into newsprint, much answer¬ answered a Ricardo to Malthus, ed. by (1887). Letter of Sept. 16, 1814, 43. everyone connected newspaper goes unseen except the newsboy who sells it. Editors, reporters, copy boys, makeup men, engravers, typesetters—this is but a tion of the hidden army brings you the news. frac¬ that job which reaches out to four continents. All this quired a capital investment from Cities Service of than $179,000,000 Only in this in 1957 alone. way can , a re¬ more . the petroleum needs of the pub¬ lic be met-and petroleum, next to food, product in America today. .. appear Stock in their ; Schanck, Jr., is part¬ marks the third ner in charge; Andrew D. Buchan, time since the end of World War II is manager; William C. B. Magoun that the Kingdom of Norway has raised new capital in the public- is also associated with the De¬ as one docs not than more him. Midwest Exchanges, did not attempted before lines Street, members of the York To sum up, Keynes's "refuta¬ tion" of Say's Law, even if it had been successful, would not have been original: it does not go an inch beyond Malthus's refutation some Bacon, Whipple & Co., 135 South La ;: ! Through the "Security Dealers of North America," the personnel of the Municipal Bond Department of equal are — Mid-Year 1958 Edi¬ tion of listing. "v/ The United CHICAGO, 111. One does not need long as are that Municipal Department demption price, if any, in respect of the bonds will be payable in currency of the United States, at an in the Bacon, Whipple & Co. The Kingdom of Norway on Sept. 5 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a reg¬ covering the proposed public offering of $15,existing depression is the result Keynes1 alternates constantly 000,000 15-year external loan of a general overproduction of between two mutually contradic¬ bonds of 1958, to be dated Oct. 1, everything, it is necessary to re¬ tory contentions: (1) that saving 1958, and to mature Oct. 1, 1973. mind him of the error. and investment are "necessarily An underwriting syndicate head¬ There is still another line of equal," and "merely different ed by Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.; attack, on Say's Law. which ,a£pacis-nf the same thing", (p. 74), Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Lazard Freres Haberler among others seems to and (2) that saving and invest¬ & Coi, and Smith, Barney -& Co. two and two make and ment 19 ' is the most vital v •. , and Financial Chronicle The Commercial (1020) 20 \ in Utility Securities leaves the that Assuming doubt. same year-end extra is paid as last for television Kansas-Nebraska Natural Gas Co. Kansas-Nebraska Natural Gas " * * * . supplies gas to adjacent areas northeastern Colorado, with a. population of over 312,000. Gas is served at retail to 154 com¬ munities, and at wholesale to 66. The area is largely devoted to farming, with a substantial demand for gas for irrigation. The company's revenues are derived about as follows: domestic and commercial 35%; other gas -utilities 80%; industrial and. institutional 21%; field sales 8% ; miscellaneous operating revenues 6% r The company produced 54% of its gas needs and purchased 46% in 1957. At the end of 1957, it directly owned about 1,020,000,000 Mcf of gas reserves and controlled an additional 734,000,000 Mcf under purchase contract, most of these reserves being in the Hugoton Field and Camrick Fields in Kansas and Oklahoma. The company has a wholly-owned oil subsidiary, Excelsior Oil, with oil production and reserves in Logan Coiinty, Colorado and interests in exploration and development in various areas. Oil production is probably around 400 barrels a day. Excelsior last year participated in the drilling of 23 wells, the results ob¬ tained being 6.25 net oil wells, 3.50 gas wells and 6.25 dry holes. An extraction plant at Big Springs, Nebraska, was completed late in 1957 with a daily capacity of 25,000 gallons of propane, 8,000 gallons of butane, and 6,000 gallons of natural gasoline. If the re¬ sults of the current drilling program are reasonably satisfactory, Excelsior is expected to begin to show a good return on its invest¬ in 1958. ment of Sale for gas larger quantities of gas, offsetting loss. Nearly half of the nation's transmission will line built be Colorado for in stock 1953-56 these two billion or 54% of all institutional virtually reversed, savings funds. Thirty percent went into currency, % Another type of financial interdeposits and savings accounts and mediary is the insurance company, onlv 11% into securities. These held a total in savings of In the 1926-29 period 18% of approximately $82 billion, the savings went into private and Next are the pensions funds. We government insurance and^ pbn- >refer to them,as the ."non-insured sion reserves. In the 1953 - 56 pension funds," that is, funds not period 28% went into insurance handled by life insurance comand pension reserves. The big panics. Most of the'm are admingainer here was, of course, gov- jstered by the trust departments eminent insurance and pension 0f banks, but some are union manreserves. aged and some are managed by Institutional savings, that. .is. individual trustees. This is the money placed by Americans into newest form of financial interfinancial institutions rather than mediary and at the, end of last directly invested in securities, in- year had resources of approxicreased an average of $21 billion mately $19 billion. v/V annually during the last five Finally, we have a fourth type, years. This compares to a direct the mutual investment funds, year were investment in In the number of/ place, the a first tion insured Federal agency to - $10,000 by a looked pretty good to up there him, even though wa$ net promise of capital gains and the return was only 3% or 3)2%. In was in many cases the investment he would even only fact, it Professor sider. Jules con¬ Bogen of New York University points to' ihef failure of the mutual investment 43.4%; 33.3 insiitutions were when so the to $2.56 $1.75 $16.87 33-33 17.0 2.44 15.4 2.38 1.60 15.18 40 - 1.12 14.27 28 - 1.20 13.20 1.64 1.12 1952 9.8 1951 8.7 2.11 1950— 7.7 .1.95 1949 6.5 1.79 1.00 1958 5.5 1.78 . , ' 1.00 evidence of the fact that are about open-end $10 billion have still of yearning for safety where their dollars a the fact not bond that and or relatively than . . American in¬ typical investor a tion* ago, different a a genera-/ type of assets, day's investor does not have cap¬ ital sufficient to permit him to bonds reached a total of, $50 bil- In . free or virtually one ability to: set asidq: varying sums of money at.vary¬ ing times. Liquidity Or tbe.ability; erage a or diversifica¬ needs above .all' conve¬ He tion. nience and the margin each year and the total outstanding is declining. ■. It is appropriate to note that nominal risk free Which provides broad his investment without to cash "in have exceeded sales by a buy- only typical vestor today being a man of con-siderably smaller average means billion of public savings are currently in savings bonds/' Savings Ameri- stock the With tbc-Jast--4ew—years -redemptions n- Tut chases that' today is / concerned. investment medium is needed. To¬ lion during the middle 1950's. $22^ billion.- in Securities principal are and funds in bil-r people, loss or paying large brok-* commission fees is also important. He needs, as you can see, institutions such as our mod*- undue or . 8.92 9.13 • . savings and comes closest tol I hope that I will be forgiven if I point out that savings and loan tent associations now hold twice the ings banks. You also see it in the .proportion .of the ;savings they decline in importance of the in- held in 1920. This great-relative dividual as an investor in real increase -in - the importance of estate mortgages. The institution- savings and loan savings all has al investor, such as the savings < come in the last 10 years. aM:loan association, has put him v These'financial institutions are out of the home mortgage busi- getting $4 of every $5 that Ameriness in all but the small 'rural can families save out of their incommunities. You see it* in the comes. -^ThesC are the institutions tremendous influence currently of that are doing most of the invest* the pension funds and mutual in--ing today-—investing in obligations - 19*15 14 insurance and medical retirement est' growing savings' medium, hav-' ing grown from $2/} billion in plans. Whereas in 1928 there were 28 million ordinaly life insur¬ 1947 to almost $20 billion today, securities with ■insurcompanies and to a lesser exwith pension .funds and savx corporate ,17-12 -r in ance 38-33 18 trust - 23-17 9.89 - $1 than more I have included United States savings bonds in tlii; table for take excesdve risks. He does not completeness and comparison be- have the time or talent to, analyze? cause they were such a popular corporate, fihatfeial 'st4teinebts and; lotm of savings until recent years. the vagaries of the financial and The. United States Treasury is not investment market. BasjcaH/ he what we would calf-a "financial needs an investment/ that is 'rislc investment patterns: The great increase in socalled direct placement of new .24-19 11.13 - savings every I are shift -26-21 " 12.53 ;s 1.21 1.201 .v grow pension funds and life insurance 192*0 were equalsJo little more companies and these institutions,%than ■ one-fourth/-of the Gross Na- meeting the needs "of today's aver*^ // then, are making the security and. tidhaT Product tbaf yea/mow they age ■ investor. ■ mortgage investments for " the; are equal/ to; two-thirds of • our \ Along .with this/ development has come the tremendous growth American people. much expanded GNP. in popularity of life insurance, You have seen one result of this /The pension funds are the fast- 24 1.87 *■ 10.3 into net have only $6 billion was incompared increase in institutional net a Decline 28 1.30 12.1 16.02 $4 lor These net in securities savings of "- Price Kange g: other In very year, vested Approximate „i.65 as yields on bonds' attractive and when there was a bullish sentiment in institution.'//•; the stock market through most of Your will note that almost $43 1957 were $2.40 com¬ Book Value .. to investment Common Stock . billion over the $1 of net. investment in securities. Even in ' $19.8 putting are $4.1 million bank loans. . bonds words, the people in this country 100.0%, : "Dividends Share (Mills) funds lion in each of the past few years portion of the savings of the total institutional savings have 'era-da'y. savings and ioan associak American people, as individuals, grown ten-fold since 1920 while tions. Our institutions provide all features to -Savers and is going directly into securities, our Gross National Product has of these Rather they are putting -then*'increased only four- times.vTotal fixed dollar investors. For equity, .investments Something" like / the money into financial institutions*. savings in financial institutions in Earnings Revenues — period. five-year same The 18.3 $49.8 -r securities and stocks—of $5 Gas may also have been a factor. company's record in the past decade has been as follows: 1954 the In figures sales to Northern Natural 1953_ think, for I along, reasons. an as came . heating sales), together with higher income taxes due to reduced credits from drilling, seem largely accountable for the dip in earnings. Reduced field * institution intermediary typical individual investor/ in securities /got Of the total savings, 47%- banks, savings and loan associa- American pretty, went into securities. Only; 10% lions mutual savings banks, the badly burned in 1929 and later. went into currency, bank deposits credit uniorts and Postal Sgyings/ The government savings bond and and savings accounts. At the end of 1957. they held $132 the account in a financial institu^* conditions (partly offset by increased 1955 gone sion). pared with $2.58 in the previous year; for the first half earnings were $1.59 vs. $1.74. The decline in irrigation load due to weather 1956 would/have you financial The Of American Growth ers 16.6 (937,000 shares) equity Earnings for the 12 months ended June 30 1957. if far without parallel devel¬ opments in the field of finance. '/* small 9.1 *Does not include The doubt investment cans *$24.1 stock Total . 12 Savings—The ^cie! Percentage 15.4 • Total debt i thing.4 same process has required tre-1 amount of capital and T very . Sinking fund debentures. Common Continued from page reserves. ^Long-Term Debt -Millions First mortgage sinking fund bonds $8.7 Preferred Your mendous better Excelsior may spend about $1 Va mil¬ production facilities/ ;/• /- % • of March 31, 1958, capitalization was. as follows;. utilization of gas ; the somewhat done \ goods world the In able are quality at loweiv prices. of finance we have' of better ... to a great extent the irrigation dehydrated alfalfa — called a lion for drilling and other As and . •Jvonder ingredient" because it brings the value of fresh green pasture to poultry, cattle and pigs every month of the year — is produced in the company's area, using natural gas from the Kansas-Nebraska system. The dried alfalfa is put in pellet form and can be stored without spoilage for very long periods of time. This development has been very beneficial to the local economy. Volume of gas sales last year increased by nearly 20%, much of the increase being caused by well-head sales, which were over three times as large as in 1956. Revenues gained 16% but due to a decrease in the drilling program total taxes were up 29%. Net earnings were $2.56 a share vs. $2.44 in 1956. Last year's construction program approximated $8 million but estimated expenditures for 1958 and 19J39 are expected to be at about half that level, internal cash should be ample to take care of these expenditures so that no equity financing appears likely for some time. About half of the $3)4 million to be spent on construction this year will be for drilling and gathering. A 23-mile scale of . irrigation dropped considerably last year because of heavy rainfall. However, 1,271 additional irrigation Customers were added and further development is expected be¬ cause of the normally semi-arid conditions of the region. With favorable crop conditions alfalfa dehydrators purchased much i streamlined to offer the consumer more years, and Nebraska and in western Kansas v economies A portion of the dividend has been tax-free in but this is not expected to be the case in 1958 presumably due to reduced drilling expenditures. The stock is selling at about 16.5 times recent earnings. recent You sets. plants, took advantage of the your of '39 Vz price durable goods such consumer automobiles, refrigerators and -as would By OWEN ELY same way that you developed a mass market (20c) the rate would be $1.30, and on this basis, the yield approximate 4.6% based on the recent over-the-counter year . the . cents have which Public ' for savings in much December. This year three quarterly dividends been declared, without the usual October extra, the total amount of 1958 payments .somewhat in and October of 40 Thursday, September 11,1958 ... • • • ance every are policies in force, or one for four persons; today there million 83 such policies out¬ two had 3 ipension or annuity in 1928. Social security was unknown. Today, considering dll types of life insur¬ ance policies and annuity con¬ tracts, there are .1.6 policies for every American or,- on the aver¬ age, -five for every family. The standing, persons. ohe" for or Virtually no .tremendous:, resources every one of the life insurance companies and the noninsured dividends were also paid, in and 10% pension -funds that have veStment funds in the stock mar- in 1948. The company is involved in the "Memphis case" and has noti¬ fied the FPC that it will "freeze" present operations, as they, pertain to wholesale customers of interstate gas, until the Supreme Court hands down a strong an Oct. were; application with the allowed to go into effect 1, 1957, subject to refund. United States Supreme Court earlier this, The down a price orders The company has been dicated. company's dividend policy has been somewhat irregular recent years, with changes in the quarterly rate and extras The in today havC resources totailing' about $290 billioq. Some pertinent statistics abouj; them are given on the data sheet left at your seats. ' . - ruling which nullified minimum well-head by the Kansas Corporation Commission. institutional process handed paying under protest the purchased gas cost and royalty increases resulting from the minimum well-head price order. The impact of the decision on past and future payments has not yet been in¬ the — - : year Which buyers, for various reasons prefer, The principal savings -institutions these private intermediaries in the savings and investing an reported earnings, although they and; in- the* relatively market for the blue-chip stocks increase in wholesale rates of $650,000 a year, equal to about 33 cents a share. The increase is being excluded from for FPC growth of life ments, obligations of public utility companies and railroads, otyliga- .insurance and retirement plans have made these institutions tretions of manufacturing concerns, 'mortgage dbligartions on homes, .mendous forces in the investment .market. ' r '• » farms and commercial real estate —all of which we consider "inInstitutional Investment vestment'/versus short-term com* Preferences' -v mercial, self-liquidating credit of : Most life; insurance company the type made by banks. .and pension fund investment de, 1 cisions are madg by people who " Savings Institutions Vital know and prefer to invest in se¬ I think .it may safely be said that these financial institutions curities, either bonds or stocks, and who do not. really understand have grown up. in answer to a "definite economic need. To put or like to invest in. mortgages, this concept - "democratization of even .FHA insured mortgages. I know that insurance compa¬ savings" into the frame of refernies are a big factor in the home ence commonly used by businessmen, we tapped the mass market mortgage market, but the mort- 'market, decision. On March 15, 1957 the company filed of Federal, state and local govern- ket, giving constant support to the *Stock , We find that these financial intermediaries of three big segments or types The and one largest group small segment, consists of de- posit-type institutions—the savdepartment of commercial ings resulted from • '* . , this . . Volume 188 5776 Number The ... Commercial and Financial Chronicle (i62i> is savings, choice investment for most life insurance and loan associations, known then as "building and loan companies, associations," gage ' actually second a to.be made the after :d6.vyii ,rii\^Philadelphia tiVe with the compared other yield;on^viiTen' the^ first savings investments. In the banks same asspciatibii;-^vas and to started eornmerc'ial^yi^ .means, for th?t.; hrea to acquire Even in the 1920's most prefer. short-term and 1831 loan tion. pro- such ■ ruiito te onlv -invest and iiiitiruhI ' in in - tLon as a first sten true savers loans that .sayr; consumer and loan people, think of acquiring.. • .Savings as ond-ffpor club or services .of > for to as in savers in savers savings i t These same reasons As or the ings* and a as these, the ors, only is the them, 1865, district to continue a at over mem¬ the 30 firm leave the at 4th arid years agQ general investment 1528 until the present. a Walnut Street .. ; Bioren & Co., maintain mem¬ berships on the New York Stoq|k Exchange, Philadelphia-Baltimore Stock Exchange „. and,: ^pn,, the American: Stock Exchange. In ad¬ dition; to a general brokerage ahd investment business,! the firm,is actively engaged, in undenvriting of corporate and municipal secu¬ , investment, fund. companies, lifeinsurance important living ex¬ in of the first to financial business Thus the obligation, and that mutual one Chestnut Streets _ one does not have a dol-V lar for dollar " most old saver's dollar ready for him. Of all the institutional invest¬ . Exchange are Established the general living ex¬ pay medical bills, to firms was savings and loan association is always to> have The Of- with them. prime objective of meet V placed 011 Pa.-^Bioreh of Philadelphia's oldest Walnut Street. investors than individual. Most finan¬ were one celebrating their 93rd Anniversary and the open¬ ing of new offices Sept. 8, 1424 dealing with other people's in a trustee capacity are plus earnings Co., ber conservative rich lars associations, these frequently cited rea¬ travel expenses: conser¬ • sav¬ to more •£■}uSl inifirbO? Of' dol— downpayment on a home, a car, for vacation and a buy & New York Stock institutions have as their prime objective returning to money penses, to 93 Years inWIa. cial not make Celebrating PHILADELPHIA, . money the and Biorea Financial institu¬ more - of banks the tions loan To sons: made use from the most are locations one to withdrawn P. vative investor. loan may J. slanted toward 011 banks and associations. wouldn't-tp^large and attractive financial officesi-y manageriady from the and. loan^associations.': part.,.time much, so downpayment apply when savers come to get honip:t«w thsir ITxGriC jr.*?srfl*»o4- toward room both and - ings or as a of Brothers of Salt Lake City. It also means that your finan¬ cial planning will have to be not house, the purchase of durable goods, and vacations. This is Most commercial bankers. do; notr^.P^nership.,,,^ ^ ,'v like long-term home mortgages as. Although the term; "building ari investment of the banks'funds,, and :loanv still persists to.' sohie even its savings funds, :and ifgiV-r degree^:the character of our instieri a choice will 'alinost' always' tutioiVshas changed, tremendously, prefer short-term loansr.eveh'non- - .physically .from one-ropni*. ;.§ecsecured things but save, personnel Company, Kuhn, Company, N. W. Harris Company, or the Walker and a mort- jliie "rponont also frequently so savings and loan associations were gages as a second choice. This is ^^-lAhersof a small community not true, I realize, with the Bank,:&roUP .Who bought serial shares of, America, but that great bank ih the:,building and loan, associa¬ loans People the and Loeb and seem saving for old age, for emer¬ gencies, and for children's educa¬ home, in a powerful know Morgan to be working people essentially commercial .Ah are lenders^ ",u* wayA, in to different most common and ; attractive; investments in securi-^lJothopd cooperatives, not far adtie's have been made and only if .vanced from the basic tenets set the: yield on mortgages is attract , We find that people have many reasons for saving. The - . small ..neigh- were 21 know,; invest almostA few .people to. skilled business ex- are to pension funds, banks and savings meet general and wholly in first mortgage loans on ecutives and an experienced staff: loan associations, all have rities. penses and medical bills. ,".: single family homes. We do this financially, from assets of $2\-> fixed dollar obligations to their ; This is the case, of course, with in part because the law points us billion in 1920, $10 billion in 1946, so-called savers and policy holders. As a "passbook-type savings." iit that direction, in part by tra-*Ato:$50 billion today. - *i Form Variable Inv. Plan result, their investments will be r.:;: The other great forms of savings dition, and in part because vouf-' ' The -growth of several of the largely in bonds and fixed dollar (Special to The Financial Chronicle)* are insurance company and pen¬ people know and understands and mother types of financial intermedobligations. sion fund savings. CHICAGO, 111. ~ Norman D. These clearly like horrie mortgages as an invest-You cannot expect that: there iaries is almost as startling and are for old Finkel is engaging in a1 seeilrftifca age and family emer¬ ment just as the.managers of most: will be any great move to author¬ spectacular: business from offices at ,19 gencies. iv South ize pension, funds prefer marketable" banks, insurance companies La Salle Street under; the We find that a. good firm saver securities. and savings and loan associations T • Government's Role Favorable; name of Variable Investment Plan knows how to save and tends to to invest in common Public policy has permitted and be a rather consistent stocks, or, if Co. saver. He Multiplicity ot..Institutions even they were so authorized, that a encouraged the development knows that he must save regu¬ It is in part because of this fact of seyeral types of financial instisignificant portion of their funds larly and that he must resist, or Forms Gilbert Inv. that various types of investors would be so invested. by. ,.tutionsv It certainly has refused at least postpone, the purchase Time does not permit any fur¬ tradition^ and preference invest in to give any one type of institution of SOUTH PLAINFIELD, Nf J.-non-essential items. He be¬ different ::types -of securities and a ther elaboration here. The point Paul N. Gilbert is engaging in a monopoly .in this field, lieves that even an urgent need obligations that I think it is for-;;ft no "secret, of course, that simply is that more and more securities business from offices jat for things is a poor reason for tpnate that we have-a miiltiplielty 'the commercial banks have rethe users of capital—that is, busi¬ 2425 Plainfield Avenue under the not saving, and he believes that of financial institutions and that rented and-.resisted the nesses and governments — will develop- everybody can save if he tries. He firm name of Gilbert Investment have to reckon with financial in¬ public 'policy has permitted, even... ment of the savings and loan busibelieves that the non-saver has Mr. Gilbert was previously stitution executives in encouraged, the development of ness. their Co. This is somewhat natural only himself to blame for not a number of search for money. with Berry & Co. types of savings and because one business group never you may , . ; . , v, , • ix. -x x. x-x , x. saving. Onge the has saver mastered the simple secret of savings — which is merely not to spend ev¬ erything he has—he cannot blame will also be resisted disc, so; .... . :The mercial vbaiTk department - or the .; The mutual finance^ .of- make era the should ments for .-the credit union itlv/i qj* places start to .fot invoefnaent qf- relativc- means fi4*<sii s not encouraged the development qt different;ihstitulions, we, would a r\ f»i^ 1 . Ao /4- m > 1 1 c*f A'f 4- <4;l-k ir* «*«4 h v« of the ; sav- when or will it be is for to is some whosg you people urge to Maybe psychology save. reverse \ It would can. and certainly peal .to,them on a.different,not,the .great volume of Savings example, if an,individual (ic^. aA-ailable to meeti the great and as be a great tragedy country if Americans lost our their will the to result as they might great inflation. save of a . sire& absolute safety ahove every?; wide variety of the capital thing else, there him bonds and. Postal safer no saviogst.There investment in c. the We have the world,' of course, than hie fixed ; dollar, direct obligations of the United States Government., If a. saver desires almost 'equivalent safety but a somewhat higher re- now reviewed a their save increase type savings investment in versus to of means that When he or a wante commercial to take as n Record 180,721,000 pounds of aluminum foil rolled in 1957— greatest supply at attractive prices in the financial institutions most of it on Blaw-Knox Mills investment funds you 'the direct the American loan saver associations. The financial want to some As fast up as versatile aluminum foil by supermarkets, food departments looks great — and for foil "ance many more As ryou know. life insurance contracts are savings contract than incompany.- a surance. .This ' "broad ; What is it that motivates _aon a per- not to spend all that he earns? What makes The a United saver? States of mortgage loans source mercial and and that industrial pension have a considerably greater proportion of Savings and their resources invested in of financial Loan League twice has had con- •equities 4 than do the life in¬ developed es-,ducted motivational surveys on surance companies. It will be as sentially in the years after World this basic question and the results important that you become ac¬ War I, reached adolescence fol¬ give real clues as to the reasons quainted with the investment of¬ institutions lowing the maturity Prior to If your are gobbled home-builders, defense long list of industrial users. The future and for Blaw-Knox, the World's leading helping American enterprise build" futures. company is concerned with rolling metals, with road building, munications on com¬ property; funds be produced, it is Throughout industry, Blaw-Knox equipment, engineering and research * ( a — can processors, builder of foil mills. . ^ integrated oluminum plant at of over 115 aluminum foil mills built by Blaw-Knox. need will find you the banks, insurance companies, industry by the people and seen a lit- " pension funds and savings and giso We one everything from heot-'n-eot meafs new more 'executives of our, corporations explore, of ;will have to know more about the course, the significance of all this 'functioning and the investment risk with his capital and invest Jn American corporate business preferences of the various finan¬ in the stock markej, the mutual .financing, but before we do that cial institutions. They will have investment funds are available 1o and in order to have the entire ;to know, for example, that sav¬ him. 1 ' ; ;.v picture, we ought to look just for ings and loan associations deal For one who has to,, be forced a few: minutes at the reasons why 'almost exclusively in first mort¬ to save and- wants to. combine people save money. • gage loans on. homes; that life savings with life insurance 01;'an 'insurance companies are the chief " "annuity, there is the life insurs Why People Save association bank. "If radiators roll from Kaiser's Ravenswood, West Virginia. It is American business will capital. car in .turn -aikl considerably greater American .xonveniehce,; he is offered: a. saVrxitLe of what ings account in a savings .and Jooks like.: loan and financial these financial institutions of source the institu- more look coun- noticed money, growth intermediaries and look at where people tremendous tional' The bit of history of savings in this try, taken Significance to Businessmen needs a WRAP IT IN MIRRORS. Miles of aluminum foil for to insulation of the country through the mechanism of a free market., are available to United/States Governments ' driv¬ It is fortunate for all of us that savings habit is pretty well engrained into the typical Ameri¬ to is often the the jSbA^^ric^ti^ people, ..flor is that you could use! the of purchase and children as buy rather than to Stlfll, investments postponed save business the Federal Government had which.provide the can- I don't know what good that in¬ there nimit^fuiicijs be formation therefore,: gets the "•b that items they first start to work. right at has * Of eijfl — chance" and save: he save ing force behind individual' and family savings: 'Most good savers tage dyer us because of the existence of, payroll savings arrange. aot hot realization such advan- some does does "of , specialty> SK6i>s:<Sucte^ "savings Credit' uniqhs have \rirla "some- 'to^ouf people^ as we compete frequehtlythe same money. the he guilt feelings. The knowledge thaf there is no real urgency about non-essential items, employed sales practices that have been at least frustrating ahd loah associafiohS whicli offer ortly. savings, accounts and hoi,we lOarrst credit 'unions:-which pro- ; have funds he considerable times ^typer "of ••d.rnancial ,..seryires/.^ri^vt^ / , store most com-,, - iV; .ih :a;. Way if when .. banks . y > others .by the commercial andt no doubt, by some of thej;.e a variefV of TifiOur people a| well, ,, b ^handlebnly one type of wei%4iaii- you — or fabricating chemicals, processing of Blaw-Knox is the forward-looking com¬ company want working with you. Our brochure, "This Is Blaw- Knox," describes our products and services for industry} Write for your copy today. group were great after deoression World War and II. the. 1920's, for example, why people save and differences and the between non-saver. some the of the saver ficers of nancial quite a number institutions years ago as it of was fi¬ 50 for corporate executives BLAW-KNOX COMPANY 1211 Blaw-Knox Building • 300 Sixth Avenue Pittsburgh 22, Pennsylvania 22 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1022) Nelson Chman of Bank and Insurance Stocks ... Thursday, September 11,1958 Navy Our League Convention Reporter Governments on PHILADELPHIA, Pa.—W. Lin¬ By ARTHUR B. WALLACE ton By JOHN T. CHIPPENDALE, JR. Nelson, President of Delaware Fund, Fund and Delaware Income This Week Insurance Stocks — companies report on their half-yearly operations at the mid-year date, enough of them have issued in¬ come accounts to give us a clear idea of how things went for the fire-casualty industry. And, a sufficient number of large units reported to give us a good cross-section. As is customary with the group, there were a number of specialist companies whose contribution to industry results weights the scale somewhat on the favorable side. * vention which will be held in P h i . May. During the Phoenix, which are for group. \ • ■ > Agricultural Glens Falls 19 CG.7 GO.7 G9.1 Union „ Prov, 65.3 / ;d Wash. 63.0 • G4.7 - - 43.1 44.2 62.1 39.4 G1.9 Pacific Insurance Y — ' — 63.0 41.2 G1.9 62.1 39.4 38.8 GO.5 58.7 34.4 34.8 & ,v .'' v. — + 8.8 5.5 ... + . 4.1 1.6 — 1.0 — 4.3 — 1.3 0.9 + 5.1 6.5 - 22.8 G7.3 Fire Merchants Camden — Fire— 59.2 39.7 % : 39.3 4,4.7 •• 'Y 44.0 • — — Y— 40.9 G7.4 66.0 40.4 72.4 06.0 40.5 Cas.w 67.4 68.2 31.8 ,:30.9 Fireman's-Fund- 62.4 63.7" 41.1 41.0 American Insur.— American Auto— Continental ' 68.8 62.5 Fidelity & Deposit Reinsurance Hampshire- 57.6 56.8 Insur— 39.8 1Y + 0.7 3.1 - 42.7 65.5 "",43.3 + 6.0 — - sinking fund be¬ any time prices at 41.7 — — 7.4 9.9 — program 2.5 — 9.2 . for will This program 1958. estimated involves 2.(i other the time same loans of the member off, contrasted with banks in New York 63.7 -• — 7.0 — 7.2 expenditures and its subsid¬ approximately $82,000,000 consists of an expansion of its the by the companies that, we might say, (almost make a habit of doing well in underwriting. As to the less satisfactory showings, there are enough companies going more in the red in underwriting largely to offset performances for the 1958 half are, as a rule by those therefore City > - f ' were ' increase in loans at this time last year. The trend of discounts and advances at the Federal Reserve Bank an - ''&■ of New ' York, and decline in loahs' among the member banks iii '+ this area, probably explains in some measure the' holding of ther' discount - The w 1 n/- M •x™ .. . impending • 1 L * V * » - - Vl, - • ...w . - ; v -• financingby thd .Treasury is the subject of considerable discussion, among, money market; special- ' * ists and, in spite of all the talk that is being hegrd, it is; the ^ - consensus Some new money that it will be in the short- market followers or intermediate-derm range. of the. opinion//that the new money operation of the Government will be confined entirely to v a short-term issue or issues. The upward trend in yield of Treasury money are bills seems to indicate that the gradual squeeze on money rates continue, and this most likely;means that the Treasury will/ have to pay more for the funds which will be borrowed in order to meet the deficit. ' ^ Y X: ' . will - . purchases of Treasury bills by institutions that liquidity purposes,, and the commitments by others in them for protection against higher interest-rates and'tighter credit conditions, the return on the most liquid Govern-': ment issue is expected to continue to advance. This will in time ^ bring about a higher discount rate for the Central Banks of the! must have them for company '• System. ' "" • ' ' •. iaries of The best ' In spite of the . complete the financing required for the company's construction 2.0 , Discount Rate hand, discounts and advances of the System have slightly, indicating no rush by the member banks: of the system to borrow from the Central Banks at the discount rate**,*,* In addition, the discounts and advances of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, last week, were down' sharply, while at thq : but are otherwise re¬ the option of the at on Normally, when Treasury bills go to levels that are in excess the discount rate this fact generally results in an increase in ' the Central Bank rate, so that this rate is above the rate of return '•••• available in the shortest and most liqpid Government obligation. at company; rate, with rumors going : declined scaling from 1051//2% to par. Sale of these securities V 3.5 — » 7.5 43.4 43.8 42.0 4.7 of of ginning March 1, 1961, will retire approximately 95 % of the bonds prior to maturity. For a period of five years the bonds are not re¬ fundable at an interest cost of less 0.9 \ in- in¬ now The Federal Reserve Bank jumped to 214%. The Usual Pattern proximately 5.71% to maturity. 6.9 — 2%. of New York would increase its discount pipe line bonds, 5%% series due 1978, were offered yes¬ terday (Sept. 10) by a group of underwriters headed by Dillon, Read & Co. Inc. at a price of 99% and accrued interest, to yield ap¬ deemable that six of the Central Banks have around that it would be $35,000,000 Texas Transmission Corp. first than 5.71% means discount rale to however, did not increase its rate, which still remained There has been considerable talk that the Central Bank at 1%%. of A semi-annual sure tightening of the money market raising of the discount rate by the Federal Chicago and Minneapolis, last week, from 1%% the New York, mortgage 6.9 + V the On Transmission Bonds 3.2 — . 0.3 — 38.7 59.1 0.8 This creased Offers Texas Eastern 8.1 — to 2%. appointed a Rear He holds the Legion of Eastern in ■ >. — __ — 7.8 — 4G.2 59.S 67.2 — - Phoenix 7.2 3.5 39.5 46.3 ,; 687 66.1 Insur. 43.1 55.8 V + 38.1 Y 64.0 • 67.7 Accept— Continental Fidelity... Phcnix 41.4 55.9 58.3 New Standard — , indicated Reserve Banks of * Gen. Northern 7.0 —12.9 40.9 - -+15.1 + 22.6 57.6 54.6 27.3 - ther evidence of the slow but is Dillon, Read Group 1.2 +18.2 — —1.3 ■■■%, ■'Y~ 6.4 41.3 G5.2 Ship- Insurance ; 2.3 ; " 0.5 —10.1 +38.1 v .38.9 .. Insurance- Aetna Bankers Federal 2.8 — were dation Ribbon. 4.0 — 7.1 5.6 .-r.7.7 -4 42.5, 57.4 G1.0 & Y43.0 — Y— * 37.8 Crty. Fid. S. 43.5' '35.5 ; ' very serve Merit, Bronze Star and Commen¬ 5.4% + 0.4 .!"• rrr' 5,4 36.6 : 43.6 38.2 U. ' '.vi 61.0 20.8 Paul F. — 38.0 64.3 .St. 36.0 a and in 1955 was 1958 — market, even though this operation is being carried out in deliberate fashion. The free reserves of the Federal ReSystem went down again last week with the result that they ' the lowest they have been since the middle of January. Fur¬ money > firm but maintained interest in the Naval Reserve issue the money ' Y*Y': on v • The monetary authorities continue to keep the restraint on the Nelson investment 8.4 39.7 — 4.5 — %41.1 & M,_ Seaboard Surety— * -— ""'35,5 74.6 70.1 New Amsterd. Cas. 40.9 41.4 36.3';/ ""42.3-".' 63.9 G4.1! Cas Maryland / 61.2 . 9.2%' '• 40.5 41.7 . 66.3 / Linton his busi¬ ness, he returned to active duty with the Supply Corps in Phila¬ delphia, North Africa, Italy, France and other parts of the Mediterranean, and finally in Washington, D. C. where, with the rank of Commodore, was Direc¬ tor of Operations of the Foreign Liquidation Commission. In August, 1946 he rejoined his Admiral. yyy' ■■ The uptrend in pressure Monetary Restraint Continues In 40, on a of absence from an Government issue. ;■ escort Sea. leave -Profit Uor Loss)—» Margin •',/%/ 43.9% .-.45.3% ■ 63.1 (J4..0 .1 5 Ins. Co. No. Amor. National 61.5%r 63.9tf Inr>.~ — Insurance Home on duty over the North - available in Treasury bonds. market. convoy the restricted side. raising part of its needed new money through the sale of Treasury bills, with $100,000,000 a week being obtained Air An ■1 are yield of near-term issues is keeping the : 1957 those that are from the sale of the shortest force on The Treasury is with the Naval ,t «>*: than World War, Mr. Nel¬ served YY/'Y; 1958 1957 1958 " ■ r to Prem. Written to Prem. Earned 1957 •*; .**. ■' ... Expenses!Incurred Losses Incurred , Y ; very much son ••• and ladelphia in early first breather, with volume a coming new money raising operation of the Treasury is having an influence on the current action of the mar- > ket for Government obligations. Also, the large volume of new corporate and tax-exempt bonds that are being introduced for sale is providing Government bonds with plenty of competition because th»-ithsse-ese+Hpities-are raueh-raerg toi a " ~ National Con¬ portant in size showed some improvement . taking It is evident that the 1959 League's There was some in their combined loss and expense ratios; some showed up even worse than in the 1957 first half. Fire losses continue, on a 12-month basis, to run ahead of the previous year; and while numerous rate increases in the lines have been granted around among the States on automobile categories, most of these categories continue to plague the carriers. If only our motor car operators were as careful with their driving as they are careful to prevent, let us say, the burning of their homes, the insurance companies would be profitable with their underwriting! Fewer accidents would mean fewer repair bills for the insurance companies, and there would be fewer outragcous jury verdicts in which the carriers would be the victims. However small the improvement in the 1958 first half under¬ writing showing was, it was headed in the right direction. In the investment part of the business there were better re¬ sults to act as balm for the harassed underwriters. In a group of nearly 100 units listed by Alfred 1VL Best Company, Inc., a leading statistical organization in the insurance field, investment income was, for the half, about 0% greater than in the like period of 1957. Further, whereas the sharply lower stock market in 1.957 had piled up serious portfolio depreciations among the companies, the 1958 first half has gone a long way toward balancing out that shrinkage; and in many cases the paper losses were more than wiped out. More of that later. There is given here for a group of the more actively traded stocks their loss and expense ratios, 1958 first half versus 1957 first half; and the underwriting protit or loss margin. In a majority of vcases, loss margins are the rule, albeit of less severity than a year earlier. The data is for parent companies only, except for Home General f o Navy the , improvement in underwriting results, but by no means such as to cause us to change our stance so far as buying recommendations are concerned. A majority of companies im¬ appointed recently was Chairman While not all insurance The Government market, although still on the defensive be¬ cause of the gradual tightening of money and credit, appears to be seems and gas rang system by 100 million cubic feet of gas per day, other improvement in the 1958 half. It hard to justify any great expectation of better that transmission up and gas transmission to the additions facilities products transportation system. results for 1958, unless, of course, there is a marked improvement in the second half. Thus far, this department sees no pronounced indication of this. Upon completion of this expan¬ sion program, the company's nat¬ ural gas increased system capacity will be to 1,860 million cubic \ ' Long Governments at Yield Disadvantage feven up r* v though yields of long-term Government bonds have sh^t-ply, and this has resulted in institutional investors, these securities some gone minor purchases by a competitive The uptrend in yields of non-United States Government obligations have reached levels that are now attractive to institutions and they are buying these securities in sizable amounts, in spite of the fairly ample supply that is coming into the new issue market for sale. are not yet in position with corporates and tax-exempt bonds. feet per Form Carr-Rigdon Co. Formed day, including deliveries from its gas storage facilities. Among those associated with Porter, Noyes, Inc. CORPUS CHRISTI, TexasWASHINGTON, D. C. — CarrDillon, Read & Co. Inc. in the of¬ Noyes, Inc. has been liigdon & Co. has been formed Porter, fering are: Morgan Stanley & Co.; formed with offices in the Driscoll with offices at 1129 Vermont Ave¬ The First Boston Corp.; Kuhn, nue, N. W. to engage in a securi¬ Building to engage in a securities Loeb & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; ties business. Joseph O. Wall is a business. Jonathan H. Noyes is a Eastman Dillon, Union Securities principal of the firm. principal. & Co.; Glore, Forgan & Co.; Gold¬ OVERSEAS NATIONAL man, Sachs & Co.; Halsey, Stuart & £o., Inc.; Harriman Ripley & AND Co. Christiana GRENDLAYS Securities Co. BANK LIMITED PREFERRED Amalgamating National Bank efjbuBa M. and Grindlays Bank Ltd. M BISHOPSGATE, Chase International The Doit appointment of Russell H. as vice-president of Chase International Investment Corpora¬ tion, wholly-owned foreign fi¬ nancing subsidiary of the Chase Manhattan Bank, was announced — Sold — LONDON. E.CJ London Branches t Quoted IS ST. JAMES'S SQUARE, S.W.1 §4 PARLIAMENT STREET, S.W.1 Laird, Bissell & Meads Members New York Stock Exchange Members American Stock Bankers to the Government in: adfn, unya, Exchange 120 BKOADWAY, NEW V9ANDA, ZANZIBAR A SOMALILAND PROTBOTORAM Branches in: YORK 5, N. Y. Telephone: BArclay 7-8500 Bell Teletype—NY 1-1248-49 Specialists in Bank Stocks MMA, PAKISTAN, CEYLON, BURMA, UNPA* ) TANGANYIKA. ZANZIBAR, HQ AND A. , . AMN, fOMAULAND PROVECTORATR, WRTBKRN AND SOUYHttBl , velopment supervising operations in Japan and Indonesia, and the resident ran. • representative ' in - ' • Tehe¬ "L. Chicago Inv. Analysis Annual Outing - - Bought Bank for Reconstruction and De¬ Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & £0.; by Robert H. Craft, C. I. I. C. CHICAGO, 111.—The Investment Freres & Co.; Lehman president. Analysts Society of Chicago will Brothers; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Following World War II Mr. hold their annual outing at tha Fenner & Smith; Smith, Barney Dorr served with the rank of Min¬ Itasca Country Club on Thursday & Co.; Stone & Webster Securities ister as United States delegate to Sept. 11. Golf, tennis and other Corp.; White, Weld & Co., and the Inter Allied Reparation sports will be featured. Tariff for Dean Witter & Co. Agency, Chairman of the Inter¬ golfl and dinner is $11.00; golA national Commission for Restitu¬ only $5.50; dinner $5.50. Form N. C. Roberts Co. tion of Monetary Gold in Brussels, (Special to Tns Financial Chronicle) Members of the Committee ara chief of the Marshall Plan Mis¬ SAN DIEGO, Calif.—Norman C. sion to Turkey, and general coun¬ George K. Hendrick, Jr., Blunt, & Roberts Company has been formed sel to the United States NATO Ellis Simmons, Chairman; .with offices at 625 Broadway to Ambassador in Paris. Roger K. Ballard, Jr., Glore, For¬ engage in a securities business. During the past five years Mr. gan & Co.; Robert B. Bruce; J, Partners are Norman C. Roberts Dorr has been a senior member Gayle Slomer, Blunt Ellis & Sim¬ of the staff on the International mons: and John C. Weiner. and Helen M. Thompson. Lazard Head Office! COMMON R. H. Dorr V.-P. of Volume 188 Number 5776 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (1023) ing, payable on of record Sept. 19. Oct. * News About Banks The 1, to holders outstanding. Franklin National Bank of v Island, Franklin Square, York, with common stock of $14,077,000; and The Central Islip By- New Bankers and OFFICERS, ETC. REVISED CAPITALIZATIONS with stock common as of merger Commercial State Bank and Trust Company of York and Bank of North this column New America, approved by the New * * continue as D. r ' . - John close of business consolidation !i« . * ef¬ S: By Chairman « stock Sept. 2 at ; Richard C. Excelsior Bain will Savings join Bank, the * if ,■ til \ s;: ' ; ident of Bank York, Hughes, and Dr. Chairman, that Company Mr. proposal our New York structive better to form both in the provision banking services to Island's Harold became of rector the Fort State Banking Department Deposit Insurance Corporation becomes effective of the with start the Bank business combined operating North in within which America, New abandonment of Leichtman, President. jective of no our becoming of The brings merger into which being institution with assets of $150,000,000 and twelve offices throughout the city. Prior to the consolidation, Bank Commercial totaled resources 000,000. Bank showed of assets over North can lieve $120,- Under 563 will is issuing 470,- share, to effect an exchange 3,617 shares of new stock for share Bank each of stock and share America Commercial of million, it serves, The for Bank North of the are in not including reported by was of Board of Albert C. re¬ Mr. of holders E. If Board Chair¬ of the merged banks. of North of America, is Vice- of Bank of Director increase in dent of the the of Runyan, recommendation by stockholders State York Banks, 80,000 as is is ap¬ and the shares will stock for subscription in stock the America, occupies position in Commercial the the of one giving effect to the dividend distribution. Vice-President the of R. Har¬ been officers Executive retained in the continues office at 116 at a later a dividend of plans to $2.50 per share for the last quarter of 1958 merged in¬ the be have outstanding the of the Fifth bank are located in Manhattan, Bronx, Brooklyn and Previous for / articles appeared in Spring¬ joined the 270,000 proposed of tional died Sept. 4 at the age of 82. Cook was President of the 7% over dend rate increase of the current annual divi¬ as adjusted. The Board of Trustees also de¬ clared the regular quarterly divi¬ dend of $3.50 per share on the 160.000 shares presently outstand¬ Third its title and Trust . , structure Mr. old National First •/ Bank 111. title to capital stock of $275,- First National Bank Bank of been in to '"if ?••• •- ■ $300,000 by sale of new stock, Aug, 21. (Number of effective shares outstanding, 30,000 shares; value, $10.) ' i l The ;* fc ' ']: if First National efforts The common 000 to $200,000 by a stock divi¬ effective Aug. 28. (Num¬ of shares shares, 1949, has outstanding—2,000 value $100). par if who has pany, and Pittsburgh, in Trust Pa., the Mellon of Com¬ Frank Vice-Chairman Denton, bank, announced. of been R. 0 Northeast National Bank with career Mellon Bank in 1952. At that time he was assigned Planning Division of Department. In May, 1955, he was appointed an Assis¬ Trust tant Vice-President in the responsibil¬ assigned to ■ correspondent commercial in new and bank and business originating Northwestern Ohio Michigan, 000. - By a stock dividend, the com¬ capital stock of The Lubbock National Bank, Lubbock, Texas increased was $1,250,000, $1,000,000 to August 22. (Number outstanding*, 125,000; par value, $10.) business Detroit in which Metro¬ will con¬ E. A. Anderson, Assistant Man¬ of The Bank of California's ager Seattle by the bank's City Division, under the direction 31 of service Ellis B. President. continue Merry, Mr. to Senior Adams supervise Vice- also'will the inter¬ national Department of the bank. The other new division, which headed by Robert M. Surdam, Vice-President, is responsible for all correspondent bank mercial other business of areas The United com¬ all States. Office, after 47 with Office in 1911 has Bank of has com¬ nounced :Ii (Number — 750 of in Bank Canadian of Sept. Alaska Com¬ was Wichita, Kans., $ if of Bank Effective $720,000 to Aug. 29. Com¬ main sinco Region, with headquarters Halifax, Nova Scotia. He suc¬ ceeds will of branch superintendent of the bank's At¬ at stock Unwin, Manager of Toronto lantic 100,800 shares, .par value $10). capital announced 1956, has been appointed regional (Number of shares outstanding— if Can., Toronto, that George S. the an¬ 9. Canadian The from was TV of Toronto, Can., it merce, merce, common active been shares, stock dividend, the com¬ capital stock of The Union The he sj: a $1,008,000; department 1929 The Hon. John Valentine Clyne has been elected a Director of fective increased In for many years as the bank's rep¬ resentative in that territory. The Aug. 27. shares outstanding par value $100). messenger and a every Assistant Manager. capital stock from $50,000 to $75,000 by a stock dividend, ef¬ mon Bank as bank. elected He joined the Seattle in served the of bank. the Mr. Anderson on Aug. continuous of sS National it retired years if if First and throughout the if was from effective of shares Northeastern Indiana, except commercial is , mon two Edward Adams, Jr., Vice-President, will super¬ all Charles retire years in J. Loughlin, October after who nine Regional Superintendent as Tazewell M. been elected Board of joined the bank in 1923, and was successively Manager of the Ot¬ member Directors of of The Virginia, Richmond. the Bank His elec¬ at the September $7,000,000 to $8,000,000 by a stock dividend, effective Aug. 26. (Number of shares outstanding— 800,000 shares, In other action, the board declared a third , 25 par if i.t cents value $10). new stock, First capital a Bank's quarter share on the bank's 360,000 shares of stock stock common from $6,000,000 to $7,000,000, effective August 20, (Number of shares outstanding, 700,000 shares; par value, $10.) if Bank if of Asheville, Asheville, N. C„ will add $150,000 in capital funds by issuance of .5,000 new shares Sept. 30, according to Philip Woollcott, President. Mr. Unwin tawa and Montreal main branches before his pointment. the if ville, Tenn. increased its The Richmond. of increased from meeting of the board held Sept. 4 dividend was American National Bank of Nash¬ * Carrington, III has a and 42 years' service. Nashville, Tenn. By the sale of if « the First American National Bank Bank¬ ing Department. ,, of Houston, was granted permission by the office of the Comptroller of the Currency to open a new of to the Estate in and divisions. Senior vise the Mr. McMichael started his bank¬ ing the retail level. on activities ities of the Out-of-Town Division have if Vice-President of appointed Director of a new Marketing Division effective Sept. ibank. n v • .* 1, it was announced by Donald F. James L. Cowan is President Valley, NBD Chairman, and and William E. Carlisle, Jr.,. is Henry T. Bodman, President. The Cashier. The bank has a capital Marketing Division will coordi¬ of $100,000 and a surplus of nate the Bank's marketing and $150,- By been •'* Bank Texas, increased its capital stock from $100,- Director, National Detroit, Mich., charge of the Bank's Outsince if of . stock from $100,000 to $200,000 by stock dividend and from $200,000 dend, McLucas, Senior Viceand Bank changed, Floydada, National Company of Rockford, John N. President 22 years. McMichael has . a ber National S. the of stock is issued new First National Bank of Decatur, Ala. increased its common capital of effective Sept. 2. mon if 22. 000, surplus of $475,000 and undi¬ vided profits of $130,000. ; par ..-V* * . Rockford, to First National Bank of New Bed¬ ford, Mass., for tion took place an Chair¬ Bank, New Bedford, Mass., of represents The - * Selby, S. Dak. increased its Board of the First Safe Deposit Na¬ shares which will on completion of offering to stock¬ than more if Cook, which Avenue, * Queens. W. $10 per share on an annual basis Manhattan, formerly the main of¬ fice.- of Commercial State Bank. offices man The holders. This is the equivalent main Branch' Trustees on staff stitution. The bank if Irving the declare Commercial and of The Board of Trustees Bank of North America. All Board of * Rockford, with the Jamaica National Bank. appointed date. remains the of Huntington office. He the banking profession divi¬ price and timing of offering will be determined by Bank of North Bank of North America. New will be in charge of Se¬ Francis subscription the Bach Queens be by ratio (Number tinue to be handled Bank\ Bank the old National National of same of formerly Ex- Department for eight after institu¬ committee the Long if Banking stockholders ef¬ 2. Sept. politan lis on offered a Vice-Presi¬ Friedman, Chairman executive of Vice-President Superintendent 50% a on dend to stockholders of record President America, Senior consolidated tion. Sidney meeting increased $1,000,000, outstanding—25,000 shares, - been of Bank Sept. 22 and 30,000 shares will be North and Queens curity's special a distributed North America. D. the New Chairman of Commercial Bank of Charles National field Gardens, L. I. has Simmonds, Jr., Chair¬ at proved Louis Goldstein, Board Chairman of Bank has Bank John W. McCabe, entered Sept. 30. man National ecutive The will be submitted to stock¬ crease D. Mallory Stephens, Chairman of the Board of Commercial State as Directors. Drescher * recommended an stated that the proposed in¬ man, Leichtman. Bank, continues member of a of Vice-President a 23 years, Trustees of New York Company was to value $40). par sales A. capital stock by 110,000 shares to a total of 270,000 shares. consoli¬ excess if S: stockholders to outstanding. Capital funds dated institution $11 of chester the if State share one Bank Bank's Board Kochellc, New York. for permit the orderly since and that these prospects shares of stock, par value $5 each good are Pres¬ ment of per of prospects as National Security develop¬ Security National Bank of Long banking within the State, Island as a Vice-President, George might be A. Heaney, President, announced. delayed, if not prejudiced, by the Mr. McCabe, who served with existence of protracted litigation." approved Commercial Bank of North America more of the New York State Legislature of progressive legislation which $30,- stockholder terms, the Neck, the. bgnk $7,000,000 Drescher, who joined Se¬ curity in 1955 as an Assistant Vice-President, was formerly Comptroller of the First West¬ objective attained as Mr. the enactment at the next session America 000,000. merger be now tenure Maass' Island, George A. Heaney, Presi¬ dent, announced. affiliated, our of Security ob¬ promptly through legislative than through court procedures. We be¬ State exceeding believe we Mr. of Fort Heaney had served elected shall continue to pursue. we However, over fective Trust 111. $500,000 Na¬ Security National when Walter * an and com¬ First of Vice-President and Di¬ a 1950 and will remain the implies way common $190,000r to Aug. . could appeal ex¬ "This decision in by Jacob capital bank after the will show share per record '*•" Decatur, effective Aug. 21; ■*.-• been Mr. pired Sept. 8. we Bank of of dividend, the stock Rockford, from Long bank with largest excess^ of stock a capital tional Neck ident courts. The time under the statute 8 institutions announced was as Sept. executive $30 of $ By mon of-Town Division ceedings, we have decided not to appeal the Board's order to the Commercial the as of York, it of value par -;\:-;v to $47,000,000 and from one office tqjsev^n* I ' MHRV"" of law to the evidence in the pro¬ Federal •; grew in resources from Act of 1956 and the ap¬ of erroneous standards plication York and $20).' "" shares merged with Security in May of this year. our Reserve System denying application is based on a mis¬ Company Bach George A. granted a leave during the period of its greatest growth and Federal R. the Security Long Island. 000. Mr. Maass served as President of the Fort Neck bank construction of the Bank Holding Mallory Stephens : National of of was third resources of the Board of Governors of the D. Neck succeeds chief shareholders, and our equally During strong conviction that the order President our '• Security President be¬ new comes con¬ public and in the interests of Bank Maass The E. First is x—— of absence due to illness. The Corporation Fort Heaney, who White of • . Seaford, L. I., has been National County Plains, issued the following statement: "Despite our continuing belief Trust the of J; Joseph Jr. elected President James S. Rockefeller, President, The First National City Bank of New *• at Herman H. Maass, former Pres¬ New York, on Oct. 1 as Vice-President and Counsel, it was announced Sept. 9 by Willard F. Place, Pres¬ ident. .' ';V' • I* . offered stockholders . standing—40,000 shares, * be and from the age of 61. - amount¬ $500,000 to $600,000, # * o ' «f ' ~, $600,000 to $800,000 by the sale of new' ;The Morgan County National stock, effective Aug.-25. (Number of shares out¬ Bank of Decatur, Ala. changed its Harry Hoyle,-Chairman of the .• rate new to 33 cents per share was declared payable Sept. 15 to; stock¬ holders of record Aug. 22. Wooll¬ cott announced the new stock will The from at the ing * a capital Board of Directors and President of the Tappan Zee National Bank Chiefof Nyack, N. Y., died and # stock dividend, The First National Bank of Des Plaines, 111., increased its common Butt, who will Executive Officer. dividend, the First quarter $600,000 to $1,200,000, Aug. 29.t (Number of outstanding — 120,000 shares, par value $10). • Aug. was if v stock a effective Long Island.* ■ Bank for Savings, New York.- He succeeds the The The dividend rate on the Bank's stock has been increased from the annual rate of $1.20 to $1.32 per share. A dividend for the third shares fected under the charter and title of The Franklin National Bank of * Edmund F. Wagner has been elected President of the Seamen's of 22. Aug. 21, Page 718, July 31, Page 419, July 3, Page 13. on of stock from of $200,000 shares merged; effective The dividend National Bank of Newport News, Va., increased its common capital National Bank, Central Islip, New York, The $90,000 will be paid Oct. 1 to stockholders of record of Sept. 18. * Long CONSOLIDATIONS NEW BRANCHES NEW on 23 G. Toronto He is office Toronto branch by Ontario in at Lawrence Greenwood, formerly intendent ap¬ succeeded super¬ a Region and previously Manager of the bank's Mr. Greenwood branch at Seattle. entered lowing and came ronto the service Manitoba an in bank in branches, Assistant branch 1938. in Fol¬ Saskatchewan he be¬ Manager, To¬ 1953, With ap¬ pointment as Manager at Seattle following three years later. The Commercial and 24 Financial Chronicle . Thursday, September 11,1958 (1024) We See It ; ■.As j ■ > - of the country. voting are now not very far distant. It was natural perhaps, therefore, that the President should say as many complimentary things about labor and labor unions as he felt that he could—the more so since he evidently felt obliged to say, even if somewhat obliquely, that there was a good deal with the wage earners election year and the days of to do that have This is an State of Denmark. There are, serious shortcomings in what the President rotten in the however, some had to say, and If hope we do—we must not disheartening by reason of the fact that these same infirmities run through the labor policies of the Administration from one end to the other, and, as a matter of fact, through the attitudes of the New Deal and they are the more the Fair Deal in even The trouble is that the President, as his predecessors reveals a lack of understanding of what of business go round, and of the nature of governmental policies required to give the greatest assurance that they will continue to turn—and in the right direction. It is true that he includes a vague state¬ ment "that the common economic interest of employer and employe is prosperity," but he seems to say that the driv¬ ing force which keeps the wage earner at his work is his always also did, personal worth and accomplishment," and dignity as a free man working in company with free men." He offers no suggestion as to what keeps "own sense of own longer hours than those of when nerve try¬ ing problems are encountered not infrequently by reason of the behavior of organized wage earners, but this after management at work much wage earners, all was a and what keeps them at it Labor Day Now the fact outgiving. of the matter was Adam Smith who many, many years ago butcher, the brewer, or the baker that we expect our dinner, but from their regard to their own interest. We address our¬ selves, not to their humanity but to their self-love, and never talk to them of our own necessities but of their advantages. Nobody but a beggar chooses to depend chiefly upon the benevolence of his fellow citizens." The said that "it is not from the benevolence of the basic fact that self-interest is the motivating fact of our economic lives holds today just as it did when one of the greatest thinkers of all time so clearly and simply enun¬ ciated it. e s developments unfolding e' close suggest the need for vision long range over- commitments. - .. / of recent shifts the circumstance that there are a good many affected by in the world today who are not ready to accept it—a good many of them not in Communistic countries but, as a matter of fact, within our own borders. It is because this is the way that human beings are made that the general principle holds everywhere regardless of the political or social sys¬ tems in force, and, so we believe, will always hold. It is given full play with a minimum of restrictions of any sort that the United States has long ago reached an economic stage that is the envy of the worid. By and large until quite recent years at all events, we have asked only that self-interest be enlightened, and that it not be pursued to the point where the liberty of one infringes upon the liberty of another. because it has been Proper Conditions Essential Dut this system of natural liberty does not function well, it may even ultimately fail, if the conditions neces¬ sary to its proper functioning are not maintained, and it is here that we find not only the New Deal and Fair Deal philosophies and programs but those of the present Ad¬ ministration in Washington seriously defective. As a mat¬ ter of fact, retreat from the rigors of natural liberty began in the business and financial climate, and implications of these shifts for savings banking policy, underline the importance of constantly appraising the fail to re-establish the pre-con¬ • changing economic scene. In an economy as dynamic as ours, the savings banker must be ever alert to ■ He must be aware of in. .order con¬ change. events economic Current Economic Trends ifill And Savings Named to NAIC Board '''The Banking not great reached in the autumn.bf 19^7, «t stave oil the end of the 1955-57 boom period, inflation or to prevent recession. Yields on short-term securities To achieve and maintain high- have risen even more dramatic- . level production and employment, ally. U. S. Treasury bill yields other public policies must be recently exceeded 2% - from 'an soundly conceived and executed, earlier 1958 low of less-than ; i(i wage and price policies of labor of one per cent. These recent.deand business must be realistic, velopments have important imit great, is power is enough in and of itself to and in dence confi- have must consumers determination the of public and private policy-makers to fight inflation. plications for the business ery as a nation, vigorously lick all forms of in- to attack and l'lation, from the creeping to the- variety, seems to be inflationary fears, While the present economic realities do not justify such fears — galloping behind present The unexpected - t; elected to the Association's Board of Governors as offerings to raise funds for capital expansion. ^ J There is a these .trends real daneer that if Shares, Inc.; William F. Shelley, Boston Fund, Inc.; Henry J. Si- Jr., National Securities & Research Corp. and Charles F. Smith, Financial Industrial Fund, *nc* monson, °ther Board peor8+e D- Aidxrebi, IinGorporated fllvest01cs: Herbert R. Andeison, continue, the resur- rising prices may precipitate ac- gence in businesss will be halted tions on the part of businessmen' before it has a chance to get fully and consumers which will result of realization the in . their pectations. Fred E"."Brown, 'Tri-CohtinenEdward B. Burr, The are rapidity of the. tal' Corp.; turnaround in corporate bond One William Street Fund,. Inc.; yields has caught many investors Em 1 en S. _ Hart, . Institutional and would-be borrowers'1 by sur- Shares, Ltd.; Leland M. Kaiser, prise. Though they have ample: Insurance Securities Trust Fund; funds for investment, some finan- Edward A. Merkle, The Pennroad cial institutions have shown little Corp.; W. Linton Nelson, Delainterest in recent offerings in the ware Fund, Inc.; Harry I. Prankexpectation of further - increases aid, 2d, Affiliated Fund, Inc.; Edin yields. At the same time, some ward*P. Rubin, Selected American it has been termed, which may be characterized as the widespread expectation of, and resignation to, steadily inflation, logical" Companies ! has been en15 to 21 members, re- Oct. .1, he said. New members nevertheless to real ex- underway. Not only will plans for business spending be home-building . modified, but flight from the activity may, also ^fmetSCo cSTf - E^n dollar, ?u .e^s*. Inflationand wipe can dull thrift incentive seem basic not to be aware of the situation. requirements which we have all too generally abandoned has never been better expressed than in the words of Adam Smith: "All systems either of rnhncrm " y XrtciInr S T , A -q Schaeffer, ' «>a McW • United'States IV SchoellkoDf T rm.n . qp..,r fipc pi w ,?Ml-ltllJ1i Niagara . home building and purchase. Re- RptiHnpc ■ mpmhm w'hn have uS.em+ploy?ient' ^.e cumulative stricted. availability ofofcredit to compieted three years' George on service E effects .of economic maladjust-- prospective purchasers automo- the Boarcj include ments, resulting from the erosion, biles would also seriously hamper Clark Hugh w Long Jame M; t must, the expec ed recovery in that in-. Q s L sholley and Francis S. and bust.; .dustry in 1959. Such .developments Williams Less sophisticated observers of would, indeed, be a serious blow: ~ National Association of Inthe economic scene can hardly be to a sustained business recovery. vestment Companies represents of the value of the dollar lead inevitably to boom - bias, however, when a supposedly sophisticated school of academic economists accepts and preaches a doctrine that inflation, of the blamed for an inflationary creeping variety, is not only inevitable but necessary to economic 146 open-end investment compaReexamination of Portfolio Policy nieg . (mutual< funds) and 24 If recent financial trends con-_ dosed-end' investment companies Ree„amjna*ion of Portfolio Policv tinue, the main concern of savings with combined net assets in excess bankers may shift from finding of $12 billion at July 31, 1958 It suitable investment outlets for has been in existence since 1940. sharply increased savings flows, to . ... Fortu— nately, demonstrable evidence in then, I fear, we are lost. the actions of our monetary and Congress, Branch of fiscal authorities, of the and the Executive of Government, clearly indicates a, ? .?n.f awareness influence Eaton Balanced Howard the gages, and hence the volume of. gbares Corporation FundJoseph JS. out ducing funds available foi mort- welch Wellington and Inc existing savings as surely as cani our came into power. It would not to say just when the labor unions and agriculture were first regarded as sui generis, but it was a good many years ago. At any rate, at least two serious failures to maintain a climate in which natural liberty can function well still exist, and the President in his recent utterances as well as very nearly all other political leaders easy Rnh' w S? be influenced. Here, recent signs psycho- of strength are attributable in F *' ,* logical inflation, will have the' large part to the availability of same disastrous effects on our mortgage funds on liberal terms.,r> f. economic, social, and political life. Rising interest rates in other, j h It is not necessary to enumerate sectors ot the capital market, how» r, these effects before such a group ever, may have the effect of " re- F ri A Iiivest- of fifecting the increased activity of the Association and providing for wider membershio remesentation on the Board, it was announced by Joseph E. Welch, President, The election of 11 new members ;and the retirement of five present Board members becomes effective present excesses of human resources —" corporations, discouraged by reexists a threat cent increases in interest rates, busines recovery. "Psycho- have postponed anticipated bond considering capital and there underway and, of course, -for the of Governors of Association jagged from iecov- mutual savings banking;. general lack of confidence in ability, our ment a^ain approaching tnt? peaks are Board National .... .... , . their While affairs. economic long before the New Deal One of these - rapidity from page 13 be altogether super¬ mortgage 'V . terms,, the broader In * in the long area. as whether it reflects real or This fundamental truth is not in the least of great T h well as Eleven New Members A is—notwithstanding the pronouncements of New Dealers and neo-New Dealers— that by and large what keeps men and women at their work benches or desks and what, holds employers' nose to the grindstone is simply hope or expectation of eco¬ nomic reward—for themselves not for "society" or "man¬ kind." It market " stantly to strengthen his bank and the savings banking industry. ; makes the wheels other to¬ gether with aspects ,of liquidity, result, also, in greater savings bank interest in this area of the may liberty. It is this requirement that neither the President or any of the others seem to under¬ stand. ' /" ' • *' Continued Understanding government, securities, term natural of ditions Attractive yields on short- flows. greater measure. Lack of "his . really free—and we certainly to remain we mean changes in mortgage concomitant being . . . completely simple system of natural liberty establishes itself of its own accord. Every man, as long as he does not violate the laws of justice, is left per¬ fectly free to pursue his own interest his own way,, and to bring both his industry and capital into competition with those of any other man, or order of men." The other req¬ uisite lies implicit in this classic exposition by the first champion of laissez faire. It is that no man or group of men shall be permitted to interfere with the right of any t>ther manor £roup of men fo "bring his inte capital into competition with those of any other man.";' preference or of restraint . . taken away, the obvious and Continued from first page of inflation and a . of the evils - ,, { This spring and summer, there determination to fight it. was an unusual upsurge of savings bank investments Implications For Savings Banks The recent manifestation of in- flationary tendencies has been evident in financial markets. Mar-, ket yields on government and securities, in both the short and long end of the maturity business range, recent have risen substantially in weeks. Long-term yields Plans ,, yields suggests a careful ieexam'WA^urTVCT'OTV ti c tvnch— ination of portfolio polices in the: . eton investment Plans Inc has months ahead. Moreover, deposit: J^on; ^ §£ gains, whileL continmng^ large, aye gouthern Building officers are not as much greater than a year James M Johnston Preside„t and ago as they were in earlier chairman o£ the B^ard. James H new a accompanied by corporate- security record highs, fall-off in in mortgages to Lemon, T « ' Vice-President; Bernard - Q^rofQrv. r S^^r. !jraTl', Jr*%:Al'easuJrer: and i!alpn S. : Richard, Treasurer Assistant All are Secretary- associated with investments. Government security nnsi>° » e on ac . holdings, on balance, continued to H^nrv 14 "Fcrlv be reduced. Rising yields in corIxenry n. i-igiy porate and government security Henry Harry Egly, partner in markets, however, may soon at- Dillon, Read & Co.,. New York tract an increasing amount of City, passed away Sept. 3 at the funds from savings banks, with age of 65. Volume J 88 Number 5776 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . 25- (1025) Continued from first page of course—especially when stocks again decline to attractive buying levels ex-inflation assumptions— , Outlook ioi Business just business activity. The probabilities And Stock Prices on sound ticians. ing economics, by great a poli- our This consideration is hav- deal influence of on buyers of goods and securi- some ties—just spring of months as of the was 1946 and in case early when 1937, the the theo- retical effects of inflation porate the in earnings on also were cor- being given the the basis of propaganda theoretical, of bilities under the ber outcome bearing assump- are ly to develop in the forthcoming Congressional election compaigns, and. possi- earnings' dubious to short- potential equities; ages as of the voting, will have for the on various panies. empt issues, might much better investments — prices the ministrations stantial bonds, the first time since 1929 (except for a brief period in 1933). (Government bonds subsequently rose one- in the sharply from the than they be resold at higher levels can to these institutions. (4) The intermediate earnings' for some companies is quite good. This is particu- larly true where the managements heeded the warnings of a probable business sometime stressed where 1957 by 7(which we throughout costs down readjustment in to 1956), and been brought have the levels dictated by changed competitive conditions. (5) The politically-inspired acof Congress early this year tion in encouraging the speculative building of homes and a speeding up of highway construction, assure the maintenance of a higher level of over-all activity over the balance was of 1958 than that which witnessed in the first half. (6) The recent excess of oddselling over odd-lot buying, and the very large "short interlot est," suggest that until late 1930, while stock prices declined in the interim to outlook now we not may have reached the level of overcon- before;6 a^maior 'decline tn'Totl prices is to be experienced if of the there if no \ Ivnoir?, short int6r6st is "long" positions; and the rate of odd-lot short lation to tradicts odd-lot ish. total the of Bgciinst low very selling in business activity and stock prices decline very sharply by that time, The inflationary propaganda being used to encourage the purchase equities could boomerang, as *eac* the majority of those running for Congress to promise ^ iText yel?-0 iSstTs'"hSr predecessors in the fall i„a^uch nrosneritv andnTationa^ sales, is that into the odd-lot holdings newly-formed mutual n ,. fiQnorj boom similar to (which has been quite those which their crests within 10 the end spriouslv businessmen hv and all nrndont of or each reached 12 years major war ,lllvest01s- <*uii? clearly during the past few wccks that it is more concerned with reversing the recent Wall Street sponsored spiral of mflaJionary psychology than it is m keeping money easy for the °f insuring business those a further rise activity. facj. j Apart from sincerely believe who would like to the see Capitalistic System preserved owe to cooperate with Reserve Board's the efforts Federal to try to check inflationary psychology in 1800), is now over. To the order to prevent another 1929extent that history is any guide 1933 boom-and-bust: It has usuto the future, we should now exally paid to take Federal Reserve pect progressively greater world- action into consideration in prowide competition as manufacturjecting probable price trends for ers try to seek markets to take common stocks particularly the place of those which had. been when such action coincided with — and adverse appraisals of the outlook (2) With no pent-up demands in this country, there is little basis for the type of "follow up" of a business recovery such as that en- based relation to prospects, on stock near-term market prices of peaks each were of of 1946 and the past these also at the two market years. instances, purchased at In win two or tax On the other instead, there should be a swing toward conserva(which, at the moment, seems —but refused to by earnings' favored believe mer or of in that on the of early months of 1946. stocks The prices conditions should be kept in mind, very raising whether part of higher freight taxes to long-term to Southern 4.1% all has obtain cars I does of deferred make if up improve. point of view, the recent expanding inter¬ est in the highly speculative, lowpriced stocks and in the steel is- with have continues bituminous (coincident New with York Stock equaled high a "Times" Average again for the the effect "Never sell that news." may the trend on the also have Under the a six store as for U. the is in during the upsurge S. bank says that in each of the first months. investor, sharp population 1960's. Writing in its monthly review, "Business Conditions," the a circumstances, I be- lieve that the to to opposed been continue to and be is ex- aggres- in attracting new industries plants to its lines. This in- and creased manufacturing * the national activity average, Currently, with traffic picking U,P> it is estimated that net income Per common share this . should year amount to at least $4 a share as compared with $4.79 a share for the year 1957. Finances will be further strengthened by the proceeds of the recent $22,000,000 offering of the 4^s of 1.988. This will bes added to $35,897,000 cash items reported on June 30, 1958. Net working capital 011 that date was $17,531,000 compared with $13,179*000 on June 30, 1957. Net depreciation of equipment obliga- tions this year above maturities will add about $4,500,000 to the cash In view flow of js this year. strong finances and prospects of improvement int carloadings, the rate of the $2.80 current dividend secure. §ame amount This as seems ^ paid was in 1957. Despite the recent decline in bearing of stock prices over next three to — births and marriages, the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago states, De- velopments in the Middle and Far East, which appear to be gradually weakening our international prestige, in In should you strike on decline citting the evidence of substantial population growth ahead, Chicago Federal Reserve Bank emphasizes this will not automatically spell prosperity and expansion. 10 years), certainly should not be lightly dismissed with the cliche to a decline, the — not than more the Population Spurt Seen During 1960's Despite Drop in Births and Marriages that 1936 was ship- by the steam utilities is — Industrial that for to late coal . important strike in the auto¬ in sive the demand similar has management road's While immediately preceding substantial declines. The growing possibility starting of is serving a territory continues do grow. Th® pected lines, market advances, industry, to if gross expand, net inwill rise more ments have shown an a Consequently, stages mobile for means great maintenance to traffic is very reminiscent of the market's action during the'final of of the business. which come probably rapidly than for most of the major sues, of stock This includes sources are The road au- 7.6% Also, it not should revenues short-term a because export modernized July 1 amounted roads. road deal End of Bull Market 011 compared Class the that objective. From roads also bad order he ^ve months of 1958, the number °t' births fell short of the same the speculator, would be more to sell than to purchase Does Not Insure Prosperity Although dence that there is strong evipopulation growth will he substantial in the years ahead,, the bank emphasizes that this will not automatically spell prosperity an(j expansion. Countries such a® jndia and China, with a remarkahiy high gr0wth in sheer numbers, have not been able to in¬ earlier. crease their capital equipment arwf scant half-milloh output fast enough to reap th® during the period imme- marriages were recorded 111 this benefits of such gains, diately ahead, always excepting period—toe smallest number regIf a year inclined Moreover, a stocks issues which designation tions" 110ns, are of entitled "Special and/or una/or where wnere to funds lunas being reserved for additional chases on setbacks of the Sitna- istered in any Nevertheless, on„rf or, Phila. Inv. Women Meet delphia will hold the First Dinner meeting of the 1958-9 season on er f 1* loco f Ronoiuu" nt Sept. 15, 19d8 at The Barclay at 6:15 P*m* at hats as illustrations. Miss Felker has designed many prize winning hats, several having won first and w* a dominated by the numerous people born in 1942 and 1943, will be old enough to marry agers, young and have familities And after war crop twenties. second prizes and in Philadel- a of their own. brief respite, the post¬ anYthine short of a strong reversal 3,« «rong revel sal S10w more nroductioi* rapiaiy inam population. Even more crucial,- is the en,argement of the country's stock o£ productlve equipment ana iinn tion *increase is +* prove £ to LL* In recent n a li boo®. decades, U. S. popula¬ tion growth has been concentrated at the extremes The have of the young increased dis- age and far aged mor® raPidly than the people in th® working age range. This is slated tQ ch when the.h outpour- Employment opportunities for population spurt. I ™ The and 19o8 slide-off • • in marriages births probably came in part from the decline in business activ- ity. Marriages were also limited standal.ds there America pageant in 1957. Ua standard ^Lnge^rthe mamfge-bfrth pal- "Jf <of high ^school and coUe£ tern could forestall the coming graduates begins, the bank says, I"195,? a"c' 1951. has designed for also Orchids at Atlantic City and to Miss must alike scarcely by the number of people reaching wear g ^ must of babies will enter their tribution. outstanding awards phia, Walnut Street Easter Parade inflationary Miss New Jersey to the y »iivjn£ is to advance crop According to the bank this meeting will be Miss Elsie L. Felker, Millinery Designer. Miss _Felker's subject will be: "I Love Hats." "I Love Hats," traces the history of men's and women's headgear from 3,000 B.C. to present with 36 miniature points ^ years ahead i|all but.a.teeo? todayTi ^'eenenormous speaker years the bank purffi^jut, the population spurt just a more. Guest live-month penod during the postwar are die vestment Women's Club of Phila¬ basis 1929, in the spring of 1937, the to as PHILADELPHIA, Pa.—The In¬ Conclusions I reporters as ex- has brought higher rate producing, With the drop in gross, net commodities to the road further operating income declined 11.1%, increasing its profit margin which while net income dropped 16.5%.* is higher than for most roads and questions answer to pers. balanced budget in the Congressional campaigns coming Some rise to continue opinion that soft coal will play dn even larger role in Southern's tomatic yards which has reduced operating expenses, particularly switching, and also has provided better and faster service for ship- a view of of for the first its property and has installed be from point year in and The ex- to Carloadings the fact that the bulk of traffic decline was of low rated commodities. sub¬ long-term prove stocks. result rates Ad¬ a particularly common bond in joyed subsequent to the 10% dethe forgoing consideration, it is Cll5e? actl.vlty }n 1949 logical to conclude that the case and in 1953-1954, or in other pefor hUyjng stocks for intermediate nods after a thorough deflation or iong-term holding is definitely of our economy. In the case of more precarious than is that for housing, the current level of conmaintaining substantial buying struction (xvhich exceeds the anreServes. To be sure, the shortnual rate of new family formaterm psychological or momentum tions by at least 300,000 units), fact0rs could permit a temporary suggest that activity in this field extension of the advance, as did is likely to decline sharply in 1959. the Mideast "crisis." However, (3) Stocks are currently selling this does not seem to us to warat historically high relationships rant purchases of stocks that are to earnings and dividends, just as likely to move with the market they did in the spring and summer as a whole, any more than did of 1929; in early 1937; in the first similar considerations in the sumhalf should continue months of this year were oft 17.9% from tne like 1957 traffic in future years because of Period. However, gross revenues* this situation. It did not suffer declined only 8.3%. This was the to the same extent as the coal under Truman to companies pand their facilities. whole. a seven hand if, definite it to themselves and their families since based on pent-up demands post-war reconstruction. and endorsement, and witnessed investors , the (1) There is definite evidence that the recent world-wide post- after and stock market recovery into or through 1959 should be ques- in , ^ Unfavorable Factors war rent h?pes and exPectations of an extenslon of tlje Present business sake funds ) tt. atfemnts anv to'Lw^budgeT tCcu^ re- by pressures on the part of security dealers to get small investors from on the Furthermore, the odd-lot figbe temporarily distorted switch to 936 con- ures may to of built as <6> The federal Reserve Board under the dedicated leadership of unusually bear- Chairman Martin, has indicated odd-lot conclusion trader OJn- wav level a government maintained these the TVA. as the Southern System where the spread in favor of stock tism yields exceeded 2.5%.) unlikely), we would still be faced (5) The political climate seems with the prospect of an attempt With costs under good control quite certain to become progres- to try to balance the Federal budg- and indications that carloadings sively less favorable during the et in spite of the serious, even are narrowing the margin of dethree to six months immediately if temporary, adverse effects such cline from last year, it would seem ahead. It is extremely unlikely action would have on business to indicate that earnings in the that the business stimulants voted activity and corporate profits final months of the year will show by Congress early this year, in during 1959. A hint to that effect improvement over the earlier ones. order to help bring about a re¬ has already been issued by PresiIn addition, Southern is not duction in unemployment by the dent Eisenhower at a recent press likely to run into the equipment November election, will be re- conference, when he stated that difficulties of the majority of carPeated in 19-59 unless, of course, he was going to emphasize the riers. With an expanded car fleet, need for a vulnerable fortunately of 1929 of was Roosevelt The existence of this buying power is leading some individual investors to purchase stocks summer as expected try com- tions as to future competitive panies over the next few years. If conditions, rather than on demon- candidates who favor raising taxes strated earning power; et cetera, on corporations and on high (4) On the oasis of cash divi- bracket incomes and the type of stabilization Railway . year as compared with the indus- outlook and . Southern Railway has made an outstanding showing so far this important an industries Southern . Novem- relative extensive publicity. dends (rather than on yields (3) There is currently a large which include the "value" of (even if exaggerated) institution- stock dividends), equity prices al demand for equities by pension have recently reached a yield funds, newly-formed investment basis barely equal to that obtaintrusts, and life insurance com- able on government bonds for hope and expectation that rising that the economic and political issues like¬ which proved unduly high largely on they did in late 1937, and as in the fall of 1946 in face of marriageable , . iL age. , were By today's few babies . . on these young people may require— an(j pr0vide—a rate of economic: growth considerably beyond any- thing seen up until now. With Harold E. Wood (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ST. Ri^' rising PAUL, Minn. is now — Arnold J. connected with tst~ born m the depression trough 20 Harold E. Wood & Co., First Na~ to 25 years ago. tional Bank Building. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle 26 ... Thursday, September 11,1958 (1026) going 12 The Continuing the American Revolution Expanding Our Heritage No abolished and 86% of labor force has been covered has been through¬ exciting fact the wond the Federal that must learn new programs budget is the a factor. cannot almost confiscatory income rates in brackets stifle and prevent risk-taking and encour¬ age tax avoidance devices. The the We add we taxes. In the area of personal dollar deficit in inflationary major We must make known out view objectively can one billion current the excise costs and prices. upon up. presently obtained from all other the impact of wage demands ness, while they are down going are Continued from first page the Federal are prepared to to highest small lost of revenue caused by the American Revolution budget unless we right and jus¬ that reduction of these rates concluding that ours which captured the imagination of levy the taxes to pay Tor them, some Inflationary pressures are1 also would inevitably be offset by the is a nation in which idealism the world 180 years ago did not created by the excessive use of new investment and business exrather than materialism is the end at Yorktown but that it is a We -must' follow pansion which would result.' * .■*. dominant national characteristic. living, vital idea today; that it is private credit. his Square Deal speech at OsaI realize that for someone in the idea which we believe can credit policies which will prevent watomie, Kansas, 50 years ago, most surely satisfy the aspirations these inflationary exceses to the political life even to suggest conWhy Are We on the Defensive? of giving every American an extent possible. c. i; - * M > rsideration 6f such proposals as If our case is basically so good, of people for economic progress, equal place at the starting line, But it is completely unrealistic these rimstr seem somewhat foolindividual freedom and national but we have made more progress why are we on the defensive in to assume that inflation' earn be hardy. The charge will inevitably independence. toward that objective than any¬ so many areas of the world? The solution to the problem we controlled entirely' by lthe motre- be"made that such reforms will It is superficial and inaccurate one dreamed was possible. to contend that if it were not for face is not to be found simply in tary policies of the Federal Re- benefit business and not the peoAnd, ironic though it is, of all better information and propagan¬ serve system or the spending pblif plePT suppose this would be a the Communists this would not the great industrial nations, the Communism is one da. In the words of Hegel, '"Na¬ cies of the Federal'Government. ' good place for a politician to plead United States, the strongest de¬ be the case. Business also has si'job-to do in tions are what their deeds are." the Filth Amendment* but I am fender of private capitalism, is of the major forces opposing us in the world today. But it does And a nation is strong only when preventing inflation. • It rrtust re* going to take the more risky the one which has come closest sist upward pressure^4'upon1 c&sty* course of pleading guil^~but not. not help us in fighting Commun¬ it is engaged in realizing great to achieving the Socialist goal of It must redouble its &ff6rts to cut a§"charged.jr' ism to confuse it with other and objectives. Once it loses its sense prosperity for all in a classless - ' * y ' y„ yy different forces. One of those of mission, a nation's days are down on waste ahd'to l'ftid the' society. We have achieved the numbered. real economies in production • arid ' y /Business Is the wide distribution benefits claimed forces is the spirit of nationalism I suggest that we examine the distribution. Tntistf y Ii^lalizeyth^y^ which is so powerful in the de¬ by socialism while avoiding the American idea in the light of these haVe the daring. ahdVf^agihattbh-wliich fPr&sident Lbwell so controls and restrictions on free¬ veloping nations of the world. considerations to see if it has the to price for volume sales with" low aptly called "the oldest art and It is ironic in the extreme that dom inherent in a socialist sys¬ vitality and drive to prevail. What unit profits. •*fhe newest' profession-'* meeds po the United States should ever be tem. And this happened not be¬ are the dangers we must guard Organized labor also Shh^-^ re- defense."' But let us understand cast in the role of opposing legiticause we took from the rich and mate nationalist movements. against and the goals we should sponsibility in this ar'ea.';TDUHrig-vonce* and for all that "business gave to the poor, but because we seek to attain? the postwar years labor' -sought is the people:" The people own it. Many of the ideas which motivate gave everyone an opportunity to Let us recognize at the outset and got large wage' "increases in And their ownership is becoming nationalists stem from share in a constantly increasing today's that we shall not win this battle order to keep up with Inflation, ever more widely diffused. They American history and have been pool of wealth. simply by standing still.,'We are The momentum of this,, process make their living out of business, taught in American universities ahead now but the only way to continued during the years ' that "'-They depend oh business for progOur Maligned "Affluent Society" at home and abroad. consumer price v' level - Was' ressy for - opportunity, for their -These ideas of freedom, democ¬ stay ahead is to move ahead. Let the I recognize that among some of it not be said of our generation stable. The result was ah upward mutual well-being and for the dethe critics of our much maligned racy and independence are now in other parts of the that we set as our goal—simply push of costs on prices that was an velopment and production of (the "affluent society" it has become at work world. But unfortunately, we find holding our own. Let us resist the important factor in fhe'inflation-"military equipment which shields something of a fashion to deplore temptation to be satisfied by ary trend starting in late"11955.? v the nation against aggression, y and condemn the mere conveni¬ they are sometimes used against The remedy for this'evil*most Prosperity for the American There is no merely putting another guard on ences of living as though these the United States. the cash box. Let us, on the con¬ consistent with our free' inslitu- 'people is inseparable from profcreason why this should be so. On necessarily precluded the success¬ trary, boldly expand the heritage tions is self-discipline at the bar-" Perity for American business. We the contrary we rather than the ful achievement of our real and we have been so fortunate to re¬ proper aim, which is—the full Soviet Union should be the natu¬ ceive to new heights both mate¬ gaining table. Unless'this remedy cannot raise the floor is used the pressure from coitsurh- unless we raise the ceiling ral champion of legitimate na¬ oprealization of the physical, men¬ rially and spiritually. ers for government action ,to conportunity. The best way for tal and spiritual capacity of every tionalist movements. Standpat, defensive thinking is trol inflation will become irre- American people to improve their The ideas of our Bill of Rights individual. not adequate for the challenge we sistible. Likewise there will be living standards is through polland our Declaration of Indepen¬ Self-examination of this char¬ face either at home or abroad. dence are the most exciting in his¬ strong demands to control byriaw7 cie8 that promote maximum acter is healthy and constructive those union activities- that1 are uess growth;; | . tory. It is time we recognized Turns to Three Economic in a free society, but I respect¬ that these ideas are still on the monopolistic in character-. s This .?• -*n summary, We Problems fully submit that few Americans march. Let us make sure we are can be avoided if our uriidn lead- ■ J1®. Va temporary are interested in materialistic May I turn to three specific ers in their contract: negotiations "deficit, to put us in a strait marching with them and not economic problems in which gov¬ things as ends in themselves. We are guided by this basic1 against them. us know that material well-being ernment must play a part if we —that wage increases which force ^11^^^6 msure Through all history, America's and spiritual and cultural achieve¬ are to push forward with the vigor leaders have recognized that the price increases are not in thfe best ' economic ment are related. But it is as require. our these struggles for tice without by social security. We have not reached the goal Theodore Roosevelt proclaimed in _ ^ People . has of security of the busi- must not allow budget jacket true today as when the Roman poet said it two thousand years ago that man must first eat be¬ fore he * become can philosopher. a we could make no stupid blunder than to rest However, more our is have more materialism on case This that all offer. to We country automobiles and and beautiful our comfortable homes. But our luxurious even visiting be impressed by may skyscrapers, our was destiny to extend now the United which on founded defend, the —- freedom, and preserve of rights If man. America makes this clear we can¬ not but most of of support the receive of the world. the people major reason for the Communist appeal in the What then is the they will see more than this if world today? Its appeal is not in they wish. They can see the the Marxist philosophy as such. throngs that go to our churches Communism with all its evils has to worship God in freedom. They appeal primarily because it ap¬ can observe the even-handed jus¬ pears to be on the march advo¬ tice of our courts of law. They cating and promising change. can read our free press, attend Our answer therefore must be free trade union meetings, and to talk less of the threat of the watch our preparations for free Communist revolution and more elections this November. They of the promise of the American can visit our schools and univer¬ revolution. This is what the world sities where the only restraint is wants to hear We have nothing the restraint conscientious of Home they and read things firm some of the provided remain true we to the best elements in can that will con¬ charges times - tradi¬ our A time time to such — as the workers. American some mind, these facts in With will unemployment temporary mean for occurrences con¬ should be given to in¬ sideration stituting permanent reforms in our system of unemployment in¬ surance. Specifically, to the extent feasi¬ ble, 12 the million covered now under our sation workers should be not brought unemployment compen¬ system. prolongation of benefit pe¬ The riods now in effect should measure as a temporary made perma¬ state be govern¬ nent. The Federal and should ments work together to¬ that sacriifces and of moral and spirit¬ And values. ual it is significant These proposals are sound not only for reasons of plain human¬ ity, but also because the flow of They will read of gangsters in income provided by more ade¬ some labor unions, of the bitter The most recent changes in Rus¬ quate unemployment compensa¬ struggle for racial justice, of our sia, Poland and Yugoslavia have have- been leveled against us. sending their experts here to learn our methods. to note that they are tion serves to cushion the impact been in the direction of increased over rising rates of crime of the business cycle. The faster delinquency. But if they read incentive and decreased state conThey have gained partly we carry out this basic reform, wisely they will see that these trols. the greater can be our assurance events are news precisely because because they are moving our way. concern and the moral conscience of America If is rebelling against injustice and discrimination. We believe it is move morally rob fight our of American for racial rate our and fellow worker. justice religions faith, freedom for hoodlums for wrong the a discrimination minority We are tle is because group. cannot against The to traditions decent regard tole¬ any be because we revive course should follow if we to win this therefore to the idealogical bat¬ clear. fullest We must pioneer our to occur, lem is major economic prob¬ inflation. the tinent. We must the Communist are a decadent a con¬ the a If dilemma. reform tax afford will a we until look we that must be we the cost and price policies of busi¬ conferencejshciuld not be out outlining of the new frontiers j-JJ" America in the years ahead, exciting potentials of a dy- tax cut, .our economy denied vitally. 7. ^".^lia.mlc?. 7. The importance of economic °.m/ tPmv unbelievable, growth to our fiscal position.-.is': A. $^$9'.-WJj®*1 S1"088 na^0,?f indicated l^uuuc-t is within our reach by .raterate of if in- by the fact that if our to grow, atethe would have $10 and by 1968, we can billion more in tax receipts in.crease bur growth rate, to r 1962 than if we were To, continue V „■ Completion of our 41,00-mile economy were of 5% year a we 5%. . of interstate highway system, doubling the facilities of our colleges and universities, elimination of Blueprints Further Economic - the pockets of poverty that Reforms v' y y y trouble the conscience of a rich Consequently, I suggest the .fol- nation, restoring the vitality and lowing proposals not .as Adminis- beauty of our cities through urban tration policy but as ,areas that renewal—all these goals are atshould have top priority for con- tainable well within this generasideration by the Administration tion. and by the Congress in its next And when we consider the exsession. ■ yr.. .• y .plosive progress which will be In this day of rapid •teehnolo'gi- produced by expanded research cal change we need more liberal in industry, medicine and other treatment of depreciation " :for areas, ,the prospects are breathbusiness taxation purposes. Only taking in their magnitude, in this way can we stimulate-the But exciting as these prospedts taking of risks by .investing in are> lhe greatest goal of all Ires new plants and equipment, y ' in the international area. Arnold We should consider : the eco- Toynbee wrote in 1951 that 300 nomic effeccts of downward ad- years from now this bloody justments in business taxesvThere Twentieth* Century will be reare strong reasons to believe that membered not for its splitting of the stimulating effects of even a the atom, nor for its diminutions to grow at recent" rate ' the iy2%. . small cut in the corporate tax of 52% rate 0f distance and disease, nor even for its shattering wars, but for a "having been the first age since would lead to more rather than less revenue. should y^ also be in which it practicacivilwhole human race." This is the ultimate challenge for us in this last half the dawn of civilization to a complete overhauling ^people dared to think of the present hodgepodge of ex- ble to make the benefits of cise taxes. If the taxes on liquor ization available to the given cigarettes are left as they are, general manufacturers' excise approximately 1V2% would bring in as much revenue as is and tax of we and: fhdr^r, genuine "r"'yy'vy-y: • needed stimuli tor growth. a closely — the monetary fiscal policies of government, . wait-for needed completed wit. we believe we-J?1 some been have watched people, that we inflation areas and to When of causes the lie charges that give eco¬ as are security-. ;y,y budget deficit, this would appear,yy* New Frontiers for America / a completely academic ques- ,!, . , ,, . tion. But we are faced here with Consideration A second into developed such "miore yncome expected" $12 billion our to be mild. find three main that in bound will remain brief and spirit of adventure and growth— vision setbacks occasional that nomic activity, their way. We our man • it will lose we that of tax reform;* In the light of can These present. ward the objective of tion. lem is one through which we are passing at establishing higher minimum standards for the The Communist world has made level of benefits, their duration also gains but at the cost of inhuman and their coverage. Struggle for Right and Justice at see fear to searching for the truth. Unfortunately, boldness the and dynamic and growing econ¬ omy is bound to cause hardships equality and constitutionalism— to some of the people involved have universal validity and appli¬ in the process of change. As new cability. The rights we have de¬ businesses come into being and fended are natural rights which others grow, some will be re¬ come from God. All men are placed. And in a free economy we created equal. In this sense, must expect readjustments from America indeed has a mission. A States to offer. The Soviet tourists our alone. opponents have much our principles principleyw^i^ywill keep from doing oughL-to<:do to growth. Our goal should interests of union members. r * P iashion a tax ^structure Our third major economic'prbb- which, will create^ more jobs, of the Twentieth Century, Modern-day Malthusians to the Volume 188 Number 5776 , . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (1027) contrary notwithstanding, if statesmen keep of Twentieth us of will see of of be seeing than to that, the enough to play a - with drop in total inventories in July came from a fall of $400,000,000 in manufacturers stocks, with the decline split equally in made is between not It tion effort struggle, must our na- be can y 000 to be total without from community. 'The In take to America's heart School monition nomic "to weld prowess David's to their similar a facilities. ■ ad¬ the duction dream and mankind. of Inc., A. Messrs. last than / / month. as of 95% an of this ' estimated month's < 403 5,026 units compared to production will be 1959 share for the new versions Buick will be the first of the publicly, again barring strikes in June and 30.5% is slated which to 1959 models to could go on delay the an¬ display in dealer above the / 856. from to $104,770,- the $56,213,291 of the prior month and exceeded the / $33,359,346 of July a year ago, by 214.1%. The July, 1958, level ..was 11.7% less than the record high of $118,626,434 set in May. - Steel . industry will spur the nation's recovery from doldrums, "Steel" magazine predicted on Monday economic 339,890 tons compared with a monthly average of 214,000 tons since the recession nit the industry in June, 1957. - : ■ r OKLAHOMA CITY, Gillespie & Co: Okla. M. has * — Demand for » Federal business. . Partners Mr. with Whittington Guerin & CORAL .. 2C4 in a ; Loving, Jr., limited Gillespie-was for¬ Honnold was & Co.- Mr/- with Eppler, securities business. was at a (Special to The Financial Chronicle) ANGELES, Cal.—William Zander is conducting a securi- West Sixth Car Sept. 6, 1958 output decreased by 247,of the previous week, but increased Loadings in Week Prior Week but Were were 11,745 Ended Aug. 30 Rose 1.9% Above 13.4% Under Like 1957 Period revenue cars or freight in the week ended Aug. 30, 1958 1.9% above the preceding week. Loadings for the week ended 100,188 1957 decrease of week, and a Aug. cars, or 13.4% 30, 1958 totaled offices Street. at 1319 645,432 below the corresponding or 17.7% below the 138,934 cars, corresponding week in 1956. Automotive Output Held at Low Levels Last Week As More Manufacturers Moved Into 1959 Model Assemblies Automotive production for the week ended Sept. 5, 1958, according to "Ward's Automotive Reports," remained in low gear although several more manufacturers turned to the assembly of 1959 models. j Last week's car output totaled 13,793 units and compared with II,572 (revised) in the previous week*' The past week's production total of and trucks amounted to 18,819 units, or a decrease of under that of the previous week's output, states : '..-a- i f Last week's car output rose above that of the previous week 1,663 cars units "Ward's." ton to $42.67. steelmaking prices scrap rose another $1 The tone of the market is easier with mills gen¬ look. . Last week the agency reported there were 5,026 trucks made States. This compared with week and 8,910 in the previous 17,416 Lumber a year ago. Shipments Advanced 10.8% Above Output in the Week Ended Aug. 30, 1958 . ; Lumber shipments of 462 reporting mills in the week ended 10.8% above production, according to the Aug. 30, 1958, were "National Lumber Trade Barometer." In the orders were 5.6% above production. Unfilled to 45% of stocks. Production was 3.3% and new orders above the like 6.9% were week in Business Failures Turned period same orders new amounted below the previous week and 1957. Sharply Lower in Holiday Week Commercial and industrial failures dropped ta 191 in the holiday week ended Sept. 4 from 246 in the preceding week, Dun & Bradstreet, Inc., reported. Not only were casualties lower than in any other week this year, but they also dipped below the 208 in the comparable week last year and the 196 in 1956. Failures 9% fewer than in the similar week of pre-war 1939 when 209 occurred, were Liabilities of $5,000 were involved in 16.9 of the week's casual¬ The toll in this size group declined considerably from 213 in ties. the previous small week failures and with last week and 23 in liabilities in excess 185 a year A ago. milder dip brought liabilities under $5,000, down to 22 from 33 1957. Twenty concerns succumbed involving of $100,000 against as 25 in the The American capacity for Iron of steel the and Steel companies week Institute will beginning announced average Sept. 8, *109.8% 1958, that the of steel equivalent to preceding week. This week's decrease centered principally in retailing, where failures dropped to 91 from 138, while the construction toll de¬ clined mildly to 28 from 35 and commercial service to 15 from 18. In contrast, manufacturing casualties edged up to 35 from 34 and wholesaling to 22 from 21. More manufacturers failed than last year and service concerns mortality fell below a equalled their 1957 level. In other lines, year ago. Geographically, casualties turned down from week in six of the nine major regions. the preceding The total in the Middle Atlantic States declined to 55 from 80; in the East North Central to 28 from 49 and in the Pacific to 46 from 69. On the other hand, week-to-week North increases prevailed in Central and Mountain States. the South Atlantic, West Trends from last year were mixed, with five regions reporting fewer failures and four report¬ ing mild, increases. Wholesale Food Price Index Set a For Week Ended New Low for the Year Sept. 2 The wholesale food price index, compiled by Dun & Bradstreet, Inc., fell again last week to $6.39, setting a new low for the year 1958. The previous low of $6.41 was on Jan. 7 of this year. While the index of Sept. 2 was down 0.8% prior week, it was up 1.1% from the $6.44 of the from the $6.32 of the similar date a year ago. rye, operating rate • by 2,221 units, while truck output dropped by 3,884 vehicles dur-1 ing the week. In the corresponding week last year 90,704 cars and 17,416 trucks were assembled. /* erally holding back orders pending clarification of business out¬ LOS business from 50, up 2 points. "Steel's" composite of William E. Zander Opens ties of points; Cincinnati at 77, points; Detroit at 74, up 0.5 point; Western district at 70, up 0.5 point; Wheeling at 68.5, down 11.5 points; Eastern district at 63, up 2 points; Pittsburgh at 54, down 2 points; Cleveland at 52.5, down 2.5 points; Birmingham at 52, down 1.5 points; Buffalo at 51.5, no change and Youngstown engage He that steelmakers had to pay double time and a quarter for holiday St. Louis at 79% of capacity, down 3 down 0.5 point; Chicago at 76, up 2 GABLES, Fla. —Fred¬ Aragon Avenue to Steel operations last week declined a half point after eight straight weeks of improvement." Furnaces were operated at 63% of capacity with output about 1,700,000 tons of steel. Considering work, the cutback was remarkably small. During the week July 4, operations fell 10 points with district rates as follows: Turner. formerly with Slayton & Co., Inc." E. that that of the comparable 1957 week and increase of 1,070,000,000 kwh. above that of the week an .. erick E. Wood has opened offices at shipments the largest in two ing briskly at the retail level, breaking the log jam of finished goods that ,has blocked sheet orders, this trade weekly further reported. ." ' are Frederick E. Wood Opens J below , Graham merly programs with June /The railroad equipment market, which has been depressed all year, is showing signs of life and household appliances are mov¬ Gillespie and Eugene Whittington, Jr., general partners, partner. iiighway • Charles M. and reinforcing bars has improved steadily, aided by C.f been formed with offices at 4305 North¬ west 43rd Street to engage in a securities July, it noted, was significant in another respect in that bookings for fabricated steel exceeded shipments for the first time this year. As their backlogs grow, fabricators will abandon handto-month buying policies and build inventories of structural shapes, "Steel" stated. - - Gillespie Co. Opens kwh. 347,000,000 kwh. above 5.1% The construction the i Mr.';- J. Forlenza, floor,/ broker,' representing Rubber Group;- Ed¬ win E. Nugent, Harris, Upham & Co., representing Silk Group; and Joseph Fischer, Joseph Fischer & Co., representing Non Trade Group. c. M. For the week ended 000,000 above Output Set to Attain Highest Pace of 1958 At 65.4% of Rated Ingot Capacity - ^ preceding week. below; shipments 1.6% , . the $555,150,809 of July 1957. last.'/ ;:.T ■ ■?*'■ Rousselot;f are: Christian V Baur,7 y . .,V/, '• .. • /'/■' ' ' • -r Harmon, Lichtenstein & Co., repIf bbsejwcd that building requirements are at a seasonal peak, resenting the Metals Group; Louis helping to offset the unexpected slowness in automotive buying. Cohen, floor broker, representing /-Construction bookings for May, June and July surpassed those of the Hides Group; Benjamin B.y any three-month period on record. Millenthal, Millenthal & Tyson, July soles of fabricated structural steel used in construction representing Commission Houses;'; reached the highest level in 14 months. Fabricators booked orders Felix . 6, 1958, 12,025,000,000 kwh., according to the Edison Output last week was somewhat smaller than estimated at Electric Institute. was in the United City, the valuatioh of New, York City permits in July climbed 86.4% Dinner by 8% an , the Pontiac building permits issued in 217 cities rose to another all-time high in July, Dun & Bradstrcet, Inc., reported. The aggregate was $724,235,660, up 3.4% over the previous record level of $700,633,- President announced *s ^ase<I 0,1 average weekly production The amount of electric energy distributed by the electric light power industry for the week ended Saturday, Sept. and /, It observed that . bow founding of Commodity Exchange, Inc., 25 years ago. members totaled Boosted by a sharp rise in New York recep¬ tion and dinner to be held Oct. 9, 1958 in the Grand Ballroom of the Hotel Astor in celebration of the -Other trucks nouncement, while Buick showrooms Sept. 19. their committee will be in charge of all arrangements for the Committee were Although the threat of strikes clouds the outlook, the statis¬ declared, passenger car output in September is sched¬ at 19a,500 units, an 8% improvement over August's 180,313 -u-nit total. :/ .:/•'/ Purkiss and and was *101.6% and pro¬ the actual weekly production 130.5%. or cars, a decrease of models, it added, compared to Rousselot,./ partner, Klein last week tical agency Committee/J:? Francis I. du Pont & Co. models uled ';v". announced by was Harold of Electric Output Continued to Decline in the Latest Week Michigan plants and outlying B-O-P , Anniversary Dinner Com¬ for Commodity Exchange, mittee A year ago, 19L7^1)49^ *>ro^uc^011 1' Loadings of new *hg turned out, "Ward's" noted Lincolns and Thunderbin 7 the Wixom, Mich, plant. This facility will end activity in mid-September. appointment of Joseph A. Klein, Joseph A. Klein & Co., and Albert Purkiss, Walston, & Co., Inc., to be Co-Chairmen of the* Silver pro¬ only 1958 models stir More The car v of The Commodity Exchange Dinner passenger are I America rate month ago the rate a placed at 2,097,000 tons, registered 8,910 in the previous week. its campus ultimate like with Chevrolet, Cadillac, Edsel, Mercury, Plymouth Studebaker-Packard idle, "Ward's" estimated the week's out¬ at 13,793 cars contracted to 11,572 the week before. Pro¬ put 50 years from " could mark the realization of now a t/However, and eco¬ drive,. tical function in society," the cen-' tennial celebration which will be on industry United States Turning out their first skill and creativity in their dan¬ gerously neglected social and poli¬ held the automotive and Qldsmobile at both their businessmen * Dean adjusted $11,000,000,000, while retail sales gained to a $16,700,000,000 total. ^ Reports" disclosed, into 1959 model assembly. be proud of the magnificent; contribution its graduates have;: made to the nation in its first 50 If was by $100,- the past week, "Ward's Automotive although several more manufacturers moved can years. off duction remained in low gear business ' Business were actual week ago. ended Sept. 8, 1956. " Harvard steady, and retailers inventories average weekly an before. For the like week duction 1,632,000 tons. Wholesalers an amount maximum a the makers. $12,100,000,- total just as' the Communist effort is total. And no effort in a free nation contribution goods 000, and retailers' goods on hand came to $24,000,000,000. Sales of manufacturers in July rose $600,000,000 to a total of $26,300,000,000 with the gain split about evenly between durable and non-durable goods makers. Wholesale sales rose $100,000,- inadequate appro¬ priations for developmental loans, technical assistance, and informa-j To win this non-durable Manufacturers stocks at the end of the month stood at $49,300,000.000. Wholesalers' inventories amounted to should,; we and a on 27 Output for the week beginning Sept. 8, 1958 is equal to about 65.4% of the utilization of the Jan. 1, 1958 annua! capacity of 140,742,570 net tons compared with actual production of 61.7% the week 000,000. "notj is durable stocks stayed pitifully tion. manufacturing and trade sales, however, rose for the up $800,000,000 in the month to an "'103.7% of capacity, and 1,666,000 tons The statesmen: diplomats alone. enough to increase, as Industry This straight month, going adjusted $54,000,000,000. part is It our Total - greater a decision June. the ■ that this responsi¬ say of end equalled the drop from the end of May end of June, but was less than the $700,000,000 average monthly decline in the second three-month period of 1958. to Aid a and our the fourth of freedom. rests in or . International the side bility of Trade and 1 achieved freedom people could have mission I,764,000 tons of ingot and steel castings (based for 1947-49) as compared with production this slavery? More on Century progress climate 4 page can The critical question is this climate No from breakthroughs 1 realization approach -—will a Continued scientists, the last half of objective. in businessmen pace with tne our the and our Commodities quoted higher the past week were flour, wheat, butter, eggs, steers and hogs. Lower in wholesale price were oats, bailey, hams, lard, coffee, cocoa and potatoes. The index represents the sum total of the price per Continued on pound of page 28 Financial Chronicle The Commercial and 28 Thursday, September 11,1958 ... (1028) industries. in the non-durable goods centered June cline continued, although at a slackened rate, in the adjusted value of manufacturers' inventories, which at the end of book Industry The State of Tiade and and its chief function general trend of food prices at the wholesale level. foodstuffs and meats in general use 31 raw is to show the Index Rose the Past Week Spurred by Far East Situation The grain futures market showed greater strength in the past week than it has in over a month. All contracts on the Board of Trade at Chicago closed at prices higher than those of the previ¬ ous week. The major influence in this rising market^ was the •fighting between the Chinese Nationalist and Communist loiccs and the statement by the President that the United States would Wholesale Commodity Price Formosa. defend 000,000 in the similar Retail previous week. at the end of the prices were down last week in active trading. The opinion prevails that the supply will be more than sufficient for world use even though the producing nations agree to market stabilization plans. Profit taking and liquidations had cocoa prices fluctuating early last week. Then, news of the larger than esti¬ mated Ghana crop dropped prices well below those prevailing at the close of the prior week. In the world sugar futures market, Coffee ended 25 to 50 cents lower than at the previous despite a recovery in late sessions. The late gain 8, the most severe August decline in more than 30 years. Salable receipts of cattle in the slaughter lambs and ewes was moderately active in Chicago and prices held firm. order volume continued to improve in the latest week despite only moderate demand from the auto is anticipated for this week. In the domestic market, cotton prices industry. An even Steel faster pace continued to lose ground. The sharpest decline was recorded by cotton for delivery next July. Provisions of the new farm bill are expected to have more influence on the July contract than the high support level for cotton this season. Like Period a Ahead of week retail volume equalled or edged slightly ahead of the similar week a year ago. Gains in children's wear, linens and furniture were off¬ set by dips in major appliances and new passenger cars. The total dollar volume of retail trade in the period ended on Wednesday of last week was from 1% below to 3% higher than a year ago, according to spot estimates collected by Bun & Bradstreet, Inc. Regional estimates varied from the comparable 1957 levels by the following percentages: South Atlantic States +2 to +6%; England and West New West South Central South Central and —1 +5; East Central +1 to North 0 +4; Middle Atlantic to 4-3; Mountain and Pacific —2 to 4*2 and East North to Cen¬ in the buying of children's wear college wear continued. Favorable weather also helped to bolster selling of sportswear, handbags, gloves and other acces¬ sories. Interest in women's dresses remained mild. Purchases of The back-to-school upsurge men's slacks clothes increased, but work and generally lagged. stepped wear Consumers week. Bed room sets purchases up moving were furniture of well shopping in men's during and retailers the reported' heightened in linens and up appliance buying in appliances slipped. Best mixers, clocks and frying pans. Purchases of air conditioners dwindled to a standstill. The holiday stimulated sales of picnic food specialties, ice cream, fresh fruit and vegetables. Purchases of dairy products lamp sales ahead of last year. Interest bedding. Although promotions perked some cities, over-all volume in major sellers were smaller items such as irons, week ago, while the call goods dipped miidly. Grocers reported volume up noticeably from the preceding week and from last year. As buyers converged on the New York market, an upsurge began in women's coat and suit orders. Calls for better dresses and bakery goods matched the level of for issue decided be can three on expanded, fabrics with emphasis on the relaxed silhouette, textured strong colors. Wholesalers reported a rush on re¬ juvenile wear, particularly in young men's styles on and orders for which retailers were caught short. the Dallas and Portland cruise wear Orders week. York for or was off in holiday markets, purchases of sports and bettered a year ago. Not perhaps—cer¬ in the news these days—is the military front. We live in an age when both this the one most country and its principal antago¬ the capacity to destroy each other. Nothing but the sheer¬ nist possess est insanity solution tween kind a be¬ differences the of anticipate could by military means. This would be not us "solution" of moral and While mankind. we concern must be prepared militarily to defend our freedom, we must never cease searching for the peaceful way of avoiding holo¬ thermonuclear a caust. upholstered furniture remained strong the past briskly throughout the gift show in New with ceramics proving exceedingly popular. In the Atlanta purchases and electric were goods. reported heavy in dinnerware, plastic Both attendance and sales expanded at There continued to be heightened inter¬ floor covering markets. est in curtains and draperies. Re-orders were coming in on novelty cafe and tier styles. Steady volume was transacted in wholesale food markets dur¬ ing the week. The Dun & Bradstreet wholesale food price index dropped to $6.39, a new low for the year. Transactions although sateen some and in cotton improvement bark gray was goods continued to be sluggish, noted in print cloths, broadcloth, cloth. freedom of pursue its objective of domination, utilizing every stratagem and tactic at its com¬ essly to world mand. conclude to dissolved of our balance the for tone will set issues politico-economic major these of resolution The century and will shape the lives of the next century. The is¬ sues cannot be evaded: among own them strength and political viability of we—the that establish tive, must ask: How does the we Soviet issues? perspec¬ own our challenge touch upon these The Soviet challenge, we know, is all-pervasive. It will be felt increasingly by American in¬ and labor; we the troubled business dustry, have only to look at state nations—are losing on the political with shall continue quickly effectively to engage in this East, States the and other of relations economic our South sustain which its Middle America, the offensive. economic future superiority and This is in spite of the fact that: —We have witnessed in Russia astonishing recovery and re¬ from the devastation an habilitation and casualties of World War II; know —We built a Soviets the have most formidable military establishment and in the future will have and weapons weapons systems capable of delivering catastrophic destruction in a matter of minutes to any the of nation world; mounted political of¬ —The Soviet Bloc has economic an and against the freedom of independent, less-developed countries and! exploits tension and turmoil everywhere; and fensive the Soviet Challenge Persuasive To our assure developed areas of the world; the explosive implications of the pop¬ ulation trend; and th e in dustrial All especially strides, areas security. the fate of the under¬ are total output. is that Russia is Relatively, our economic superi¬ ority is diminishing and we seem unable or unwilling to make the economic investments which will however is of lesser importance. large, the free¬ and issue, other Any dom. the from totalitarianism tween free United incontrovertible have •—We proof of Russian scientific and technological strengths and ca¬ which challenge our nurture the Soviet econ¬ omy and ominously enhance its military technology. pabilities own, But this is not the To engage Russians us can on whole story. any front the exert their total eco¬ power—the totalitarian na¬ their political system it possible for the Soviets and to marshal firmly their resources battle for freedom with all the and plants, their manpower and resources at our command. ers believe what they say—that management, to be totally com¬ Inseparable from the political they do not want a military war. mitted to Russia's political goals. communist technique not front is the third battle ground— Khrushchev, however, has declared The the economic front. This may be war in the field of "peaceful pro¬ only permits but makes manda¬ front, and that to lose unless prepare the most important it is this in social duction." man Issue political empty stomachs revolutions, that the prel¬ political collapse. The only exceptions have been where free¬ political cause economic collapse can be ude to dom is so a When uncertainty leaves incentive to work out politi¬ certainties. World Without economic activity and strength, political and vitality, strength. nant years it is the tory last 40 World since million and took communism was War over industrially an un¬ country. During II 30,000 factories there and towns were 37.5 70,000 destroyed, casualties and 12 million instantly economies only in develop in accord¬ democratic principles mobilize their of time war, with ance superior methods for marshalling and managing their economic re¬ sources. Sheer Total of World Population the very certain changes in the world political pic¬ ture is the sheer total of the Among USSR is the industrial and eco¬ world's people. Nations study power in the world — its national product, in abso¬ of man's freedom in the lute terms, exceeds that of the ahead. If this is the case, United Kingdom, France and certain that a very great Western Germany combined. And world's Thus, prove activity the of gives the Russians a sub¬ devastated, there cannot be real social evidence derdeveloped were vitality, this subject, that the Russians will particularly Russia, it Economic cal sure stantial basis for their confidence. are wholly unacceptable. little am total economy, to The people that the freedom to I most years, War II, deeply imbedded in the consciousness of makes economically Management and know that We believes of ture what he says on often status. Economic he nomic concentration of their be directed al¬ wherever their bury us. The issue could not be leaders want, in response to de¬ stated more sharply. And a re¬ velopment plans, military re¬ cent study of the Committee for quirements, economic offensives Economic Development says flatly and changes in the world's shift¬ that Khrushchev's threat cannot be ing political picture. It is impera¬ dismissed as merely as "idle tive that the free nations, which boast." traditionally have been willing to front of all, for that area feels first the effect of his and Asia and other areas. Unquestionably, the Soviet challenge on the economic front will mount. I think Russia's rul¬ we we economic deaths. factors day lull. wear quality area gross the ebulient Khrushchev has pre¬ will greatest dicted will be in the period that "in of time" overtake its decisions, in man¬ agement's grasp of the political realities of life, in management's of the nomic can to be the greatest determi¬ test of management Today second largest of men's that cannot be struggle be¬ connotations cal in me giant those those which have politi¬ are us we most ahead important economic issues of Looking at today's world I am forced determinant within this Most of the increase can the that fact the is¬ being tested—is the political front. The Soviet Union continues ruth- be management. And the the United States Department of Commerce. moment one the overlook be tested—is will Trading in carpet wool remained quiet. dyeing and finishing plants reported a pre-holiSpotty orders were received with a shift from processing activity on women's apparel. Advancing mildly again in July, manufacturers' new orders totaled $26,300,000,000 after seasonal adjustment, according to It is true that still have a we lead ternational the free nations. A second front on which sue Middle Atlantic to for In military establishment and its in¬ unfettered exercise to capacity The most obvious tainly alternatives Housewares sold market, ware equalled While attendance in wisdom. fronts: canned a moment making To American Management tral States —1 to —5%. and this substantial Freedom and the Challenge fundamental continued to step up apparel purchases last furnishings buying held at an even pace, over-all requirements. consumer What alarms for As shoppers to contrast, only 17% of our GNP is in capital expansion for the future, and 8 to 9% in our invested from page 14 annihilation of organized society but an abandonment of our Year Ago 27% to industrial and development, and 47% purposes, economic at only Trade Volume in Latest Week Slightly and home ' military programs. decline in effect since Aug. Chicago livestock market were the largest in six weeks, although only a few thousand head over the prior week. Prices on live steers remained unchanged at the close of the week. Trade in ours. corresponding period in 1957. close a growth is approxi¬ three times greater than According to the recent Rockefeller Report on "Foreign Economic Policy" the Soviets al¬ locate their GNP 26% for military mately 23, 1958, an increase of 4% (revised) was reported. For the four weeks ended Aug. 30, ^1958, an increase of 2% was reported. For the period Jan. J, 1958 to Aug. 30, 1958, an increase of 1% was registered above that of the Continued is its alloca¬ GNP the total Industrial of -'"'-V In the preceding week, Aug. Butcher hogs ended that of the United tion and the fact that Russia's rate According to the Federal Reserve Board's index, department store sales in New York City for the weekly period ended Aug. 30, 1958 showed an increase of 4% from that of the like period last year. present billion. the Soviet ago years 33% was than according to and sales of women's and weather stimulated purchases Cool its from States; in 1958 it will probably be 45%; and within 15 years it may equal our highest GNP to date. But of far greater significance City the past week 10% above the like period a year ago, observers. trade prices reflected the increased tension in the Far East and closed higher by several points. Prices in the domestic sugar market remained unchanged from the preceding week. week's GNP last year. In the preceding volume in New York sales trade advanced 5 to years will rise Only eight 1958, a decrease of 1% was the period Jan. 1, 1953 to Aug. 30, reported below that of 1957. 15 170-180 billion to $450-475 week, Aug. 23, 1958, a like increase was reported. For the four weeks ended Aug. 30, 1958, a gain of 3% was also registered. For children's apparel were brisk. the week-end, prices held Principal interest centered on the progress of the harvests in Texas and Louisiana. Flour was unsettled after advances during the week, but closed higher than Although trading in rice slowed at even with those of the previous week. next GNP above the like period — probable that over the the Soviet total it makes month of 1957. Department store sales on a country-wide basis as taken from the Federal Reserve Board's index for the week ended Aug. 30, 1958, rose 3% growth roughly twice that of the U. S. — even if slower than in the past, This compared with $53,800,- July had dipped to $49,500,000,000. economic total sia's A de¬ from 27 Continued from page and a short historical the surpass States in per capita . - Soviets will the United output. The relatively fast rate of Rus¬ is A recent United predicts that the population—which today the order of 2.7 on billion peo¬ in 40 years. What are the politico-economic implications of this? Is it eco¬ nomically possible for the pres¬ ently over-populated areas to ple — will sustain of still themselves onrl the in greater demand resources? cinn double Can political whirh on face their aggres- mP V Volume Number 188 5776 . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1029) where needs in not are check—or will Second, met, be held it explode and that population pres¬ sure will present strategic targets for communism's offensives, just as accelerating nationalism does in Asia, the Middle East and Af- ness involve the world? all the rest This rica. We that hope can Soviet the will mis-manage itself into a col¬ lapse. But it is hazardous to rely such on hope. Far too long have ourselves wifh the notion that the Soviet system somehow would stagger and col¬ We must recognize that lapse. within Russia, however we de¬ spise her political techniques and ends, there is an increasing and influential segment of the Soviet a deluded we population which the fulfillment responsibility of possibly each well thereby requires manager and of only his to and total our national imperative objective of long-run economic growth and strength. It is the manager's duty to partici¬ pate in the formulation of policies which this the assure objective of achievement establish to and within his business, industry and community the environment which supports those policies and the nurtures this concept. Third, the challenge to manage¬ ment includes than more a cessful response to the profit mo¬ includes the recognition tive—-it growing the direction over-all or . not drive of the of purpose the alter large, commu¬ nist rulers. that decades The Soviet Union has an of national purpose international domination, strated objective it and urgent with the of has world demon¬ for its objectives. When measured the threat of communist world domination, our sense of national purpose is inadequate, dangerously inadequate. t>i.; against t I not discounting our po¬ litical freedoms, our social and cultural heritage, our dedication to the spirit of liberty. But I do am believe that we similar sense of —to advance We must There is do not national what we the take have purpose stand for. offensive. hazard in great a simply reacting to the Soviet challenge. to a Soviet action has been negative and de¬ Too often our response fensive. We must have a positive shared and supported by the bulk of the people, which ensures the realiza¬ program of our own, have witnessed acceptance educational responsibility an ever¬ of war must social This needs. which support and their has long American been for noted its in¬ genuity and skill, for its organiza¬ tional ability, lor the efficiency with which it meets competition and adjusts to change. The ac¬ celerating the progress, change technological rapidity of social of pace here and throughout the world, and the impact of the in¬ creasing power of international communism demand that we modernize many of our social and political institutions if survive we to are a free society. Here, the. pervasive test: will the traditional skills of American then, as is management the These four adequate to ahead? prove unprecedented tasks of management areas responsibility suggest per¬ many sonal questions for each manager: interests? "Have accepted the respon¬ Such a program will be sibility to understand and to help composite of the aspira¬ formulate and advance the policies tions of free men and a clear which ensure progress and se¬ recognition of communism's de¬ curity? termination and growing capacity "Do we promote or penalize our to thwart this realization. officers and employees who serve To advance our objectives and the public interest? to meet the Soviet threat, we "In what ways are we contrib¬ need, then, a sense of national uting to our future strengths?" purpose and a positive program. If you will ponder the peril, We need this at all levels of our this list of suggestive questions society. We need it urgently and would extend to great length. extensively at the managerial of Responsibility future our has a to management significance for because management we particular influence on our conduct and well-being. then are some important of management responsibil¬ ity in meeting the challenge? ^ areas First and foremost, must accept its management responsibility, along with others, to maintain dynamic economic strength and for without a viable economy the U. Sr cannot fulfill the aspirations of its people, growth; maintain a viable democratic so¬ ciety and discharge its historic re¬ sponsibilities to freedom and the free world. The full acceptance of this responsibility demands an realism, an at¬ titude fully responsive to the period of protracted peril ahead. The complacency, over-optimism attitude based on and which has recent past under-estimation characterized our replaced by vigorous and dedicated efforts to enhance all must be strengths—spiritual, moral, economic, social and politi¬ cal. Above all it must be an atti¬ our inherent tude of selfless dedication to national purposes. our help elsewhere the erect and free bul¬ to which our own political freedoms, we must export education and training. And until education can meet the indigenous needs of these coun¬ tries, we must export skilled man¬ power too scientists, engineers — other experts essential and the best brains the best executive experience and for the nation.' We "He lias been unable to do it... must face I embrace should like fac¬ many mention to a to an received." end of the brutality of Soviet the Get reality and economic tac¬ Federal government must be Best Brains? Government is by far the larg¬ est business we have and the most demanding. To make the ma¬ chinery of government function smoothly and efficiently requires far more than tax dollars; it re¬ quires the finest managerial skills and techniques we can muster. An This is indictment an serious ment of nature—an the indict¬ especially of American agement. man¬ is It equally an indict¬ political environment ment of the which deters too many from gov¬ service. ernment But how does free management, in society, respond to the ernment's call for the best tive improve the by which technological employed and by processes scientific resources which and are decisions carried The out. and made are Russians have demonstrated, particularly in technology, great speed efficiency in telescoping the time interval between discovery weapons and and operational stances move some talent they have proved they at the help reshape the environment that service to government positive attraction patriotic duty? is It time to is a remind business of good good public relations—it is imperative. It is imperative not merely in supplying our best or talent to government, basis, but it is term a shortimperative on tion as world time fast the may as we. fastest carry In the speak of business and we cern of for our the our with it the concern speak of successful democratic under¬ the means American in indus¬ try, of labor. This means also ef¬ leadership in both public and private life to help under¬ standing develop. fective American exert segments must management leadership of in alerting all nation to the for our con¬ operation governmental the responsibilities of threats to our prog¬ existence as a free na¬ awesome and tion. When closer that have we toward progressed educational our democracy will and outperform its competitors. Let doubt no outdistance totalitarian beware of miscalculating us the dangers that beset us. Let us take care not to suffer defeat by America. del of our national our respon¬ We around see us in private enterprise all on sides, well as a in as lag time in the transformation of manage¬ ment attitudes. As a people con¬ fronted some problems by than any ever more awe¬ faced before by man, we are simply too slow to respond to the inevitable changes necessary to meet our America inevitable burdens. ment well can this from which take the long a lesson academic in world recognized ago the need for refreshment of the well- springs through the sabbatical leave of absence. Chesterfield said it all, I think, when he declared that "no In no does man who does country prospered than in with it our earth has busi¬ to the as paid. responsibility of "penalty" that must a I reject the penalty no¬ this is a part of our liberty. Let carries service. I have heard this public cost handsomely Success responsibility; and I refer course be on more own. there be cannot of basic the mistake. Busi¬ no indeed and been men can should make deci¬ large reservoir of for men multitude of jobs—most of them obviously at less than top rank— a and all at levels not Federal of government, alone. make it means decisions. the capacity This is to why I terest scholars by of in¬ and business¬ we future of our Only .by future and We need to recognize, too, that national commitments call for management's attention—the immediate func¬ tioning of government and public service, the collaboration of gov¬ ernment and private programs to blunt communism's thrusts and to their economic well-being, ourselves about peril and what we must do and the would Our state future other one — area I of one's competence to rap¬ to manage efficiently a progress, to of provide for all the emoluments "freedom—and yet carry to its ultimate success our historic responsibility—depends not only in sci¬ ence, engineering, business ad¬ ministration and other matters of immediate —man will and be de¬ termined, in all probability, on the political-economic fronts far from our shores. It world, Russia facing fearlessly, the responsibility to it our the freedom freedom." to perfect Anything our less past, unworthy of tomorrow. This is my ment's concept of manage¬ responsibility in the pre¬ servation of freedom. R. 0. Willmore With Growth where he seems to mandatory, then, that there be me an Our was in future strength and com¬ a nation will develop proportion to our ap¬ proach to excellence in American as direct for Growth charge of all the activities. he with financial was the A. O. Smith Corp., and prior to that was on planning staff of Pitts¬ the control burgh Steel Co. Two With Hooker & Fay (Special to Tire Financial Chronicle) SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.— Aurelio F. Ferrau and William J. Kirby with have become Hooker & Street, Fay, associated 221 members Mont¬ of the New York and Pacific Stock Ex¬ changes. Mr. Kirby was previous¬ ly with Lawson, Levy, Williams & Stern. McAndrew Adds to Staff (Special to The Financial Chronicle) SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.—Mrs. Diane E. to staff the Inc., Russ Teller has been of McAndrew Building, added & Co. members of the Pacific Coast Stock Exchange. Hill Richards Adds (Special to The Financial Chronicle) PASADENA, Calif. — Aida M. Lovell has been added to the staff of Hill Walnut Richards & Co., 490 East Street. , • Joins Harrison Staff (Special to The Financial Chronicle) himself. petence in research Previously analyst gomery private action. The issue of free¬ governmental communism we responsi¬ our the than this is unfaithful to assist the free nations to advance relevancy to its busi¬ ness purposes, but to excellence in the final product of education our vs. from freedom—the 'In addition to these several mat¬ ters which call for tion—excellence Capital Abroad of The 1950s, '60s right to hope for what Hocking calls "the most important of excellence in American educa¬ entire way of life. concert withdraw bilities around will penetrate. of its resources to the attainment a irreversible. '70s will stand in sharp con¬ trast to the recent past. Where and firm's research men." importance Private of changes years see Inc., managers of Industry Shares, Inc., lack a icies is of inestimable and critical participates in the management of governmental pol¬ management the be 10 will we of of immeas¬ urably upon education. It is man¬ agement's duty to employ its talents, its leadership,, and some maintain that the degree to which to Another Soviet offensive of the society of growing complexity and If good management means any¬ thing, soft. softness and which will manager York quote from the New idly embrace the accelerating and unpredictable benefits of science and technology, to maintain an ever-increasing rate of economic a apa¬ a Research, I Times—"because who do need enough. listlessly and This forum had to be cancelled— community hold a intelligence. But we sions, Fortress be Blunt Ellis Simmons central importance. on not CHICAGO, 111. — Robert O. example of this lack of concern was a shocking event Willmore has become associated at a prominent eastern university with Blunt Ellis & Simmons, 208 South La Salle only three weeks ago. There, as Street, members part of an annual conference on of the New York and Midwest foreign policy, the university Stock Exchanges, in their research Until recently Mr. scheduled a forum by a group of department. experts on rockets and missiles. Willmore was vice-president and the monopoly im¬ baleful educating business us an quicksand concept of such false Fortresses America, we risk losing all. Up to now we have Interest of let even ideological would drift we cita¬ but that and nothing else." ness of business well Lack A also thetically, aimlessly and witlessly if business management is to get a clearer insight into the me¬ chanics of government. Manage¬ nation is the freedom, pregnable have sibilities. Our of remember of the peril and the dimen¬ dom transi¬ decisive margin of power. We of public This government, too great that public service on the part its key people is not merely a idea exists. shareholders a as well as so broader a scope And how does management nature understanding of management, of gov¬ execu¬ hour when an a until standing sions can twice shoulder the ress into peril* in¬ modem In use. the creativity and productiv¬ our human resources, and age the the of aware nation's future is in unprecedented urgent part of this task is to our reflect ity of If well supply all the top people for government. No more than any other segment of our society does the institutions apply our democratic prin¬ ciples, respond to change, encour¬ Russian economic threat. But they cannot do all that should be done World War II. Public Service Is Crucial ness Government vitality of our the ways in goals there will remain — not Can these "More often than not the most tics of excess buying where it default. qualified, most promising people suits her political purposes, of sub¬ There is no economic Fortress refused to take a government job— sidization, and of dumping. In America, any more than there is and when they did they left it so these situations, where our pro¬ an impregnable military Fortress soon that they hardly gave value ducers cannot possibly compete, few of paramount importance and pressing urgency. It will be reflected in and inherent virtues of Obviously, just as the Soviet threat cannot be met by govern¬ ment alone, so also it cannot be handled by private interests alone. going to get contry, the talent, the widest put them to work am in tion; also national What societies wark To T described tors. challenge an especial skills. industrial society. merated Managerial was ment to the American people was this: The four areas of management responsibility which I have enu¬ The has "When General Eisenhower most management a Areas from you campaigning for the Presidency in 1952, one of the most appealing and persistent promises he made national objectives requirements. Fourth, and the barriers to human level. shock¬ are to include now progress. both quote education. the dynamism and social institutions, and daring use of capital. We must export not only risk capital but manage¬ social "What are we doing to increase productivity? / v tion of our ideals and principles, "Are we making the maximum preserves and extends freedom use of our skills, talents and man¬ and independence everywhere, power in our own and in our and eliminates eventually the risk nation's best of findings me a con¬ Mr. Drummond: broadened corporate activities its ability, by force when necessary, to induce the Russian people and its satellites to work and The Let on intelligent private What is more, Mr. Drummond prepared to protect and support responsibility by industry and reports, the situation is getting private industry as it moves into business to employees, to the com¬ worse, not better, and it has been foreign markets. munity, to charitable purposes and There are people in government getting worse steadily since the to sense business fail we connection. ent, has recently reported study which does make this suc¬ within do guished ing. the of sometimes obvious Drummond, the distin¬ Washington correspond¬ nection. requirements industry must respond increasingly to a "non¬ profit motive." The past several Kremlin make the Roscoe reflect by now—with an elaborate system of incentives —enjoys a built-in vested interest in order and stability. The occa¬ sional changes of face that we see the to prosperity but that, in addition, his management policies the But processes. busi¬ profitably, contribute the not run 29 SACRAMENTO, Calif. — Eliza¬ beth T. Wiltse is now with Richard A. Harrison Inc., 2200 Ri-vtAAnfh StrPPt. The Commercial and Financial Chronicle .'.'.Thursday, September 11,1958 (1030) 30 Total Net Assets of Scudder of Can. to Become This late fall will Exceed 860 Million distant Canada become an open-end fund. news will break during the future, By ROBERT R. RICH Scudder Fund of Lehman underwriter financing. or winter. Broad Street Investing to Purchase Custodian Fund Assets of Jefferson The United States With Reynolds & (Special to Tut Financial Co. CHICAGO, 111.—Leo E. Drew now with Reynolds & Co., South La Salle District Court for the Southern District of a plan of reorganization for Jefferson approved has York New Chronicle) * . which, if adopted by shareholders of Jeffer¬ son Custodian at a special meeting scheduled for Sept. 30, will result in the purchase of the assets of the fund by Broad Street Investing Corporation. The couri-approved plan is a sequel to action taken by the Securities and Exchange Commission last March 14, when it asked the court for an injunction against certain directors and officers of the fund and requested appointment of a receiver to hold the fund's assets for the purpose of reorganization or liquida¬ Custodian Fund, Inc., is 39 Street. A MUTUAL INVESTMENT the of of It currently of this on a TO DEALER OR rata RESEARCH CORPORATION then dissolve. Eilablishtd 1930 assurances 120 Broadway, Now York 5, R involved Tj like period ! month To Upward Fund sales for the August 1958, the last of introduction before companion Wellington of the Holdings in Kail Securities •' 1 . >$¥ ' New ,4 "-A*. " •• 7 * ' stocks common V* • ' added to Puritan portfolio of during the three Fund months the ended Equity July 31, 1958, were Carrier; Glid- A mutual fund investing in a I | | Fund, again established a new alltime sales record, according to A. J. | $10 million, the highest for any August period in the 30 year his¬ Wilkins, Vice-President. amounted to over August sales The comparable August figures are as tory of the Wellington Fund. I Incorporated Income Fund ^ A mutual fund investing in a I list I ern __ $10,003,000 8,700,986 $1,296,014 Increase each fund is available from investment dealer. ord sales since able totals during the Boston, Mass. Louisville & Nashville RR.; Rubber; South¬ Pacific; Spiegel; United Art¬ RR.; General Cable; Great North¬ ern St. ern rec¬ period Jan. 1, 1958. The compar¬ eight-months figures are las follows: Eight months 1958 $75,760,841 Eight months 1957 63,718,673 Increase 12,042,168 The Parker Corporation 200 Berkeley Street Rwy.; Hecht; McGregor-Don- Louis The total assets of the on RR.; Norfolk was > during continued management have been present Aug. 29, 1958, were & Newton I. paid out to the third they as ' - * Portfolio Changes submarines, * changes in portfolio of BulFund, Ltd. in the seven months ended July 31, 1958: investment . New additions of common stock Ry., and Truax-Traer Coal Co. Public Service Co. of New Hamp¬ made in Phillips Petroleum; St. Louis Public Service, land "A", and Sinclair Oil. made Record & Public Colgate-Palmolive; Simmons, and of Wilson & Co. Indiana Cerro securities for and their diversified, '"vesting selected INCOME. current INCOME APPRECIATION possibilities. Prospectus on ras Possible, for high ■ -§ * the Oct. 31, 1957 year-end. Shareholders, he said, increased from 11,615 to 13*- Pasco; & Atlas 332. Inter¬ Laboratories reduced were New and in Oil Al¬ Jones /.'■% .. nois & changes Colonial Fund: portfolio major lowing Chemical: (G. D.) Searle & Co. were . During the past quarter, the fol¬ made by The commitments were Ashland & Refining Co.; Central Illi¬ & Gas Co.;. Fibrd- Electric board Paper Products Corp.; North Inc.; High Aviation, American Laughlin Steel. I involved. Fund on Request Common A Investment Stock Investment Fund objectives of this Fund possible long-term capital and income growth for its shareholders. are CALVIN BULLOCK Established 1894 ONE WALL STREET, NEW YORK 5 Nationally distributed through investment dealers hy \ ' Prospectus upon request Dei aware Distributors, inc 300 Broadway, Camden 3, N. J., Lokd, Abbett & Co. Nam*. New York Address- assets I' commensurate f Wl,h the risk Prospectus as net fiscal holdings the Cyanamid; de Minerals Positions lied total all-time high of $53,- 31, 1958, an increase of 33% over Kendall; Kennecott Copper; 3 M's, and an the $39,973,000 at from American national at 499,000 at the quarter ended July Ohio; Texas Co., and West Penn were Fund's the were Service; Standard Oil Co.; Powder; Colonial Fund's current Northern Gas; Northern Gas; Eliminated Investing in the In that Illinois Viscose; High Assets Fund; For Colonial N. Y. Quarterly Report to shareholders, President James H. Orr stated Associates; Group Electric State Decreases in American de¬ the power. Trust; Diamond Alkali; Em¬ ployers class as Richfield Oil; Spiegel, and shire; -(H. I.) Thompson Fiber Glass Co. ings were C.I.T. Financial; Cruci¬ Increases in holdings were made ble Steel; Curtiss-Wright; Hawai¬ in Aetna Casualty & Surety; ian Pineapple; Niagara Mohawk American Chain & Cable; Cleve¬ Power; Pullman; St. Joseph Lead; nuclear and most significant development in the atomic field to date. He predicted equally impressive growth will follow in •nuclear propulsion of tankers and merchant ships, in the use of radioactive isotopes in industry, and in the generation of electric stroyer, The following shows the nuclear... carrier, a cruiser nuclear Bv Bullock Ltd. West¬ Eliminated from common hold¬ Steers/ Jr., President, Atomic Development Mutual Electric. | ih remain be At $55 Million were Welling¬ $750,188,326. incorporated mutual fund pro¬ viding diversified, managed investment in Canada. For free prospectus mail this ad to will Assets Peak the Aug 31, 1957 16,000 (and 36,000 ac¬ Rwy.; South Penn Oil; South¬ were ton Fund —A U. S. the , ists; and White Motor. Increases were made in Atlantic Coast Line ern J A prospectus on your __ ... This continues the trend of I. ical; iger, class "A"; N. Y., Chicago & August 1958 August 1957 of securities for current of both and will and the under ;lock follows: income. of Fund, Inc.,, announced thatv the quarter amounted to $484,194 as assets had reached ^against $406,369 during the second fund's j net quarter, and $393,100 during the $55,117,000^— a- new high since inception pf the fund less than third 1957 quarter. live years ago. ' "*t * ' Capital gains distributions dur¬ Mr. Steers referred to the ing the same periods totalled $1.~ growth of the Atomic Navy from 381,603, $1,347,704 and $1,211,521 one submarine (The Nautilus) in respectively. 1955 to a presently authorized fleet of 36 vessels, including 33 Mansfield Tire & ' Baltimore number of Man¬ Income dividends | capital and income. its - Atomic Fund shareholders den; Hammond Organ; Interchem- | to one of Canton operations its "subsidiaries year's last counts'); f possible long-term growth of of end the , ESTABLISHED 1925 list of securities selected for - that Pennroad and active high. The May 31 total amounted to 22,000 (and 47,000 individual | | | at The estimated Puritan Fund Adds Wellington Investors I is accounts), and Continue month statements reports It is the present intent Carton substantially aged Funds shareholders came to ;in -the past.22,000 at the end of- last month, representing 51,000 separate sharebolder accounts, another record Treasury Department ruling that the transactions tax-free both to Jefferson Custodian and its share¬ Share Sales | in Canton on million basis in exchange for its own shares and would The plan is conditional to the receipt of satisfactory Wellington Fund j Incorporat ed made has effect Pennroad. 20.9 to rose third quarter. total INFORMATION out¬ a year ago. Aug. 29 from 19.7 mil¬ lion three-months earlier and 16.2 holders. MUTUAL FUND this stockholders. outstanding Shares by are the volume (less the last of such investments which load charges) during the quarter Pennroad,' now holds and the just ended amounted to $4.3 mil¬ •initial step looking to the liquida¬ lion compared with $3.7 million tion or the affairs -of Canton is during the second quarter of fiscal being taken at the request of 1958 and $3.6 million during the transaction, pro to Funds Managed Jefferson Custodian would distribute the shares of Broad Street Investing received to its own shareholders NATIONAL SECURITIES & and affairs total'num¬ shareholders. of ber million YOUR INVESTMENT holder of than shares outstanding and approximate $120 million. FOLDER AND PROSPECTUS Pennroad Corp., than two-thirds of standing stock of Canton, has felt for several years that it should Aug. 31, 1957 total of $51.7 million. dispose of all its investments involve its personnel in At the same time, he disclosed which •the management of a company's new highs in quarterly sales, total plan ot reorganization to be submitted to shareholders provides for the sale of the assets of Jefferson Custodian to Broad Street Investing in exchange for shares of Broad Street Investing valued at asset value free of any sales charge. Upon completion WRITE FOR The mole the May 31 total of $54 million and 17.5% above the The FREE INFORMATION Slayton reported assets of liquidated. Mr. higher interim, the affairs of the fund have been under the direction temporary receiver^and the asset value its shares has risen from $4.40 to $4.92." ' Broad Street Investing is the largest mutual fund in the group investment companies sponsored by J. & W. Seligman & Co. is a diversified fund now in its 29th year of operation, and assets tbeklethii For Pennroad 11 Man¬ * of Thomas J. Ahearn, Jr., Tkaflcmd net $60.7 million at market close on that date. This figure was 12.3% tion, as subsequently directed by the court. At the time, the SEC advised shareholders of Jefferson Custodian that its action "should not lie construed as a reflection on the value of their shares." In FUND assets of the A special meeting of the stock¬ Funds, Inc. share classes' holders of Canton Company of has been called for passed the $60 million mark for Baltimore the first time during the quarter Sept. 15, 1958 to consider and act ended Aug. 29, Hilton H. Slayton, upon a recommendation of the President of the nationally dis¬ board of directors of the company tributed fund group announced. that its affairs and business be Total aged Brothers will be the of any new Company laged Fu nds Inc. To Liquidate Ma i Mutual Funds Open-End Sometime in the not too Canton — Chicago — Atlanta — Los Angeles - Volume 188 Number 5776 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (1031) Auth. European Coal & Steel Community,: 5s '78;. Mich. Cons. Gas, 6y4s '82; National Fuel Gas, 5V2s '82; Paeific Tel. & Tel.,~-5%s '87; Pittston Co., sub. notes 6V4S '76; Public Service Co. of N. H., 5%s '87, and Utah Power & Light, Additions to existing holdings Power Co.; Kern Interstate County Land Co.; Laclede Gas Co.; Sinclair Oil Corp.; American Tel. & Tel., 5s '83; Mich. Wise. Pipe Lines, 6y4S *77; and Sperry Rand, s. f. deb. 5y2S *82, ex. war. - Decreases son's Hud¬ in made were Ltd.; Co.; International Paper Co.; Ohio Edi¬ son Co., and Union Oil Co. of Bay Oil Inspiration Gas and Consol. Co. Copper California. Eliminated from Creole were from 15 page this the portfolio Petroleum Prentice-Hall. Inc., 5% The Crisis in in cause dollars to shelled one-and-a-half make out the waterways navi¬ coming it sets One is: LONG Bald Coast affiliated become M. S. Walker & Street, Calif.—Earl L. BEACH, has with Co., 125 East First members of the Pacific Stock Exchange. He was formerly with Kerr and operation. Neither shippers nor carriers pay one cent in tolls and that, he said, is a And three the by Presidents the way, the of last United The second carriers, thus far to avail. no the recover through traffic passenger burdened by 10% a * (Special to The Financial Chronicle) LOS s. ANGELES, Calif.—James E. Castaldi have and William become H. Haskell connected with Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, 626 South Spring Street. Mr. Haskell was formerly with Shearson, Hammill & Co. and Walston & Co. Well, mentioned still excise tax Presidents the Hoover and has business our been pas¬ lost to the than 85% of all more been The lines. intercity remaining share has into cut sharply by the air¬ Most of you are aware, I am that the airlines receive sub¬ sure, stantial government benefits. larger and-out cash for ceived them of so many receive subsidy The longer get the outsubsidy they re¬ ones no through but all years, huge a the indirect of air¬ ports and navigational guides fur¬ nished by the government. use giant airport for new Washington to be built at Chantilly, Va. The original appropria¬ tion) is for $12^ million, and EATON & HOWARD BALANCED FOND 17 CENTS A SHARE come up are 40 million dollars needed to plete the work. Washington, m th CONSECUTIVE QUARTERLY DIVIDEND EATON & HOWAHO STOCK FUND 13 CENTS A SHARE Dividends payable Sept. 25 to shareholders of record at 4:30 P.M., Sept. 10, 1958. 24 Federal Street, Boston, Mass. the But other hand, funds. It and income taxes. Chantilly Airport, property pays the railroad new like the National Airport before it and like airports all across the land, is built with the tax dollar. Sometimes they say we railroad Presidents bellyache too much. Boy, we've got a bellyache to bel¬ lyache about! Well, you may wonder, what can be done? We certainly are not going to drive the trucks off the highways, stop planes from flying through the sky, force barges to drop anchor. Can the railroads lick the combination of Uncle ever Sam and competitors? great hopes we our have I can. firmly believe that the good of American the public I socialized of the the of rest transportation world over (except for large railroad in Canada). I put particular hope in the trans¬ portation study committee estab¬ one lished by the Senate under S 303* The Senate, in holding the tensive the al learned year, about ex¬ hearings it did earlier in railroad the recognizes there great deal problem. It other matters are the public facilities they economic true roads will I have worth I to leave not want do lean government if they are to succeed. Quite the contrary. Noth¬ on will destroy the railroads more surely than reliance upon government help. All the railroads need is a chance to fight with the same weight gloves, with a referee that breaks them when they clinch and who keeps an honest score ing card. in w->+v> lished the in Accordingly, it estab¬ committee a to make a strength and capacity. You all have heard many times the story what they did in World War II, of when their even friends only today, notice sion can railroad a short armored divi¬ carry an the across instantly are ready to perform any task given them. No other form of transport handles people and products so economically when all costs are other No vital to national defense. our Backbone The railroads from hell to new railroad have about problem. been studied breakfast. toward was rail lines. I think it would be took we good idea a look at what is hap¬ a pening in Russia. We all have awakened to the fact that Russian industry rate is growing at rapid a and is fast catching up with What is not so well known is geared to its railroads. At the end of World War II, the transportation plant was badly damaged. The Russians could have built a giant highway system They Hitler did in Germany. could have done so with as relative ease: the far more concrete steel, country is flat, and at smashed 200-mile of thousands With marine enemy from area army, planes, lines in we the was lines time after Time General Van communication of were Aerial re¬ connaissance proved the vast destruction done by our forces. The reports flowed in — "The marshalling yards at Seoul have been blasted out of existence," out for good. knocked Coast East line is at out for Sinanju car, 60 to The two - axle throughout common 90-ton capacity, large cars, by American standards. New lines are being laid. Diesels and electric engines are replacing steam. line More than have last two wide total new been in the Train radio is in than More use. 1,400 miles of electrified years. half the mileage has been relaid with rail during the last decade, of it in 151-pound section, that is big rail. some Freight operating their rail¬ impressive fashion. moves in density un¬ matched even are in main our on lines listen And States. railroads in 1957 ton-miles total million) than American railroads (626,000 million tonmiles). This record was made de¬ (680,000 the spite fact has States the that times three United much as rail mileage as Russia. One is for reason this perform¬ is that Russia does not have good highway system. Another that 85% of all her traffic is carried by The big rail, as against the less thing is that Russians are convinced the that most eco¬ nomical form of transportation is basing their bid greatness on their rail, and they are industrial for rail program. roads are True, their not yet up to ours ficiency (they rail¬ in ef¬ great amount labor), but nevertheless catching up rapidly. hand use a within a they are locomotives wpre I think there is a lesson to be operating through the very learned here. American railroads skip- shelled with heavv cannonaded with ground artillery, we strafed with bombed, naval we guns, have been they and we can modernizing as fast get the funds to do as so. Since World War II, well over a billion dollars a year has been spent in modernizing the Ameri¬ can railroad plant. Even though lowest return they all fill a come Those rockets and machine guns, we or¬ railroads long bookshelf and ganized sabotage and guerrilla at¬ tacks. But we never stopped the Red railroads from delivering on ammunition and studies freight siderable speed signaling, expanding our new piggy-back service, perform¬ ing more and more of our work down to the same general conclusions that railroads are over-regulated and railroads suffer because of government sub¬ sidies But I place particular faith supplies; in con¬ auantity, too." In s' ort, and his concluded Van Fl°et he staff were witnessing, handled have the investment of any of the major industries in our country, we are building maintain ers by as trucks many em¬ electronically yards, our own private right-of-way, whereas the truck¬ ers use a public right-of-way. We almost half the nation's to¬ intercity tonnage for a tenth of the fuel used by other modes of transport in handling their half. Nothing yet devised by the mind of is man wheel efficient as rolling the steel as steel rail at & on a minimum of friction. The simple fact is can handle that railroads less at more cost. As the editor of "Trains Maga¬ so printed in Mil¬ "The barge boys know that, and do the truckers. That is pre¬ cisely why they scream heaven to high Washington whenever scratches even the surface of truths. these They inherently can't compete and they know it!" Nine years ago I had occasion address controlled installing high¬ this School of Bank¬ "We must have railroads in and for America — solvent railroads, strong railroads, manned by alert and respected workmen, directed by progressive management, mod¬ ernized to fit the needs of Ameri¬ enterprise, operating under policies of government, and commanding the confidence of the American people." Yes, there is a crisis in the rail¬ road industry, as the title of my can sound talk states. But that crisis can be met successfully by that same for-* mula some I gave in 1949. We have big problems ahead of us—- the problem of government sub¬ sidy I mentioned, and the prob¬ lem of devising better contracts with unions to eliminate out¬ our moded of lem working rules, the prob¬ attracting sufficient risk capital to feed our modernization program, and many others. Two of the subjects which be studied in addition to will the Senate group, by I lave those men¬ tioned, are ownership of one form of transportation by another, and Federal policy on consoli 'ations and mergers. On the first point I strongly feel that railroads should have the right to offer a complete transportation service. The public will benefit permitted carried in this country.- diversify than 50% Yet, writes Van Fleet, dive-bombed ton-miles ing here at the University, and I opened with these words: few days, enemy directly: economics: than double to even of destroyed. hard than Europe, is headed for the scrap heap in Russia. In its place is the four-axle, roller-bearing car of ance assured that the enemy's the of move more good Instead, the rulers of Rus¬ upon an ambitious program. freight a Fleet facts with less than half embarked rail Manchuria to the battle lines in Korea. these Railroads available , navy outmoded form of transport is going to fade before the onslaught of trucks, barges and airplanes? If there are, listen to an that produces Russia and trucks. more over wondering if there are still people who harbor a linger¬ ing doubt about the railroads, who may still think the railroads are am zine," which is waukee, puts it: 1 Russian carried skies or some Russia's Ambitious Program V Russian the suicidal trend Railroads Not Outmoded I is that Russia's industrial progress the United controlled this stop suffer the consequences. tal this: we must move War, Russians witnessed inability to knock out Red in through 1953. You will recall that national blindness that handicaps the effi¬ our to Fleet, commanding general of our fighting forces in Korea from 1951 a by progress we efforts Korean written by General James A. Van ex¬ the In World War II it thrilling fashion than in a report Dozen" nothing rs the more two. or rail They in told But our ployees. And mind you, those less-than-half-as-many railroad¬ of Defense defense of devices. lines through Iran, by American and British railroaders, that carried the mil¬ itary supplies that helped stop the Germans at Stalingrad. In the the roads bone day influenced manned and else is the story of the railroads as the back¬ "We of so nowhere Probably To ouote him studv is form considered. alwavs Now there States. United locations that had been a on almost Railroads tions in 18 months. a were flabbergasted at the flood of men and materials they carried. Even study and report its recommenda¬ "Dime built- enormous have railroads. sia Railroads have a Russians in their attitude the impression that railroads must good," "The bridges are destroyed." dealt periences with you completely cleared and the Undoubtedly their wartime ours. deal about government and the railroads, but need Act of 1958. rail¬ beacon. a good a the use, the of glow like said "The beyond those Transportation an that the dam¬ aware line restored within if relating to Federal regulation that overhauling find stories photo¬ but you seen graphs of piled-up cars, with exactly up one. Korea. allow the railroads to go the way rec¬ our competitors begin to their fair share of the cost of sense will not to out come com¬ Union Station at on with built was ex¬ that Congress will with the additional 30 to pectations States Once pay Just last month the government a same three solution, and I any impartial a that setting will answer already last Commission such confident student have the the' United of am senger maintain and I that ommended discourage travel. I'll say this— it has been a mighty effective tax —it still is discouraging travel every day. Passenger traffic is carried by the railroads at a tre¬ mendous annual deficit, which is particularly burdensome to the announced |th consecutive" 'quarterly dividend user are peace¬ You all have read not be latest Railroaders deal of train accidents and to highways, inland waterways and is Eastern railroads. Most of seek government charges the government now dis¬ airports? Passenger Traffic Burden Our they seek is: answer Should under daily with the ravages of fire, flood, landslide, earthquake and the damage caused by acci¬ dents. the toward almost age is make their study. railroads with have been hobbled in cient in favor of the inefficient. We characteristics same of they even conditions. time conditions. may States and the Hoover Commission * funds the all have urged user fees for water burses to construct traffic. ! questions. true portation? I think they have the answer to that question before and unadulterated sub¬ pure sidy. ries Two With Paine, Webber the uncover annually is being pumped in for petition that exists today in trans¬ maintenance the private automobile, which car¬ & Bell. to war Those study be¬ tion is required in the public in¬ terest in view of the intense com¬ to M. S. Walker Adds out under Just how much regula¬ established early in World War II (Special to The Financial Chronicle) Senate to several basic answers billion gable and that another $40 million Corp.; Electric, 5s '87. than He said Ameri¬ have taxpayers can more rimack-Essex and Tampa to our own military another demonstra¬ tion of the capacity, the durability and the flexibility of railroads Railroading gressional hearing on federal aid pfd.; Mer¬ Electric, 5%s '87; Puget Sound Pr. & Lt., 6^s '87; time frustration, to water carriers. '87. were Continued 31 if the the railroads same are freedom to is enjoyed by other On the second point— as industry. consolidation—it likewise will be beneficial to all if railroads have greater freedom to combine. The is not new at all. The Illinois Central, for example, is composed of more than 200 process smaller roads. Several ma^or solidation studies con¬ going on right now, and Congress and the Commission could help a great are deal by proper laws easier consolidation. the Whatever permitting problems, if we keep alert and keep our thinking progressive, none will be insur¬ mountable. I am had hopeful that what I have will be understanding the current railroad crisis. I also to helpful here say to you today in hope I have left you with the con¬ that our railroads basi¬ viction cally that are we a sound will successfully. industry resolve our and crisis The Commercial 32 an^Financial Chronicle ... Thursday, September 11,1958 (1032) ADDITIONS ★ INDICATES SINCE Securities Now in corporate purposes. Underwriter—None. Bankers Management Corp. (9/26) expansion and other Y. ★ Aberdeen Estate Programs, Inc., N. Sept. 8 filed $20,000,000 of three series Proceeds—For investment. of programs. expire Oct. 15, 1958); and 2,500 to employees under the stock shares are to be offered purchase plan. Price— capital. Address per share. Proceeds—For working •—Route 128. Reading. Mass. Underwriter—None. $20 filed 400,000 shares of common stock (par 25 Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—To reduce out¬ standing indebtedness and for working capital. Office- velopment of an oil and gas property. Office—1305 Con¬ Life Bldg., Fort Worth, Texas. Underwriter— tinental Fort Worth, Texas. Oil Co. American-Caribbean be shares of common stock (par 200). supplied by amendment. Proceeds — To American Mutual Investment Co., wells. Un¬ per shares of capital stock. Company may aecond trust notes and construction loans. purchase office buildings. Office — 900 Woodward Bldg., Washington, D. C. Underwriter None. Sheldon Magazine, 1201 Highland Drive. Silver Spring, Md. is President American-South African Investment Co., Ltd. develop shopping centers and build Bankers Southern, Inc. or ' 18) . stock (par £1— South African). Price — Proposed maximum offering price is S28 per share. Business—The trust, incorporated Aug. 27 filed 1,000.000 shares of common laws of the Union under the of South Africa, has been medium for investment in the common shares of companies engaged in business in South Africa, with particular emphasis on those engaged in mining gold. The trust may also invest to a certain extent in gold bullion. Underwriter—Dillon, Read & Co. organized to provide a Inc., New York. Ampal-American Israel Corp., New York 8 filed $3,289,100 of 10-year discount convertible principal amount, Aug. payable in cash or in State of Israel Independence Issue or Development Issue bonds. Proceeds—For develop¬ ment and expansion of agricultural, industrial and com¬ mercial enterprises in Israel. Underwriter—None. Anderson Electric 1957 23, Corp. 1,003,794 shares of class A stock (par $1) and 15u,569 shares of class B stock (par 60 cents), the class A shares to be issued in exchange for oil and/or stock 14,700 shares common (par $1). Price — — Anita Cobre U. S. A., Inc., Phoenix, Ariz. 1957, 30, filed Price—At par Selected Securities, Inc., Phoenix, Ariz. Arden Farms Co., Los Angeles, Calif. June 4 filed 172,162 shares of common stock (par $1) being offered for subscription by holders of outstand¬ ing common stock at the rate of one new share for each five shares held on July 7, 1958; rights to expire about Sept. 22, 1958. Price—$14 per share. Proceeds—To pay off an equivalent portion of the company's current bank loans which, at May 15, 1958, amounted to $8,450,000. Underwriter—None. Statement effective July 7. Arizona Public Finance Co., Phoenix, Ariz. Sept. 2 filed 902,808 shares of common stock, which are Issuable as underwriting commissions on the sale of an issue of $981,700 5% debentures and 9,805,603 shares of common stock now being offered publicly under an ear¬ lier registration statement. Under an underwriting agree¬ between the company and Public Development ment Corp., the underwriter, the latter will be entitled to re¬ ceive common stock equal in par value to 10% of the par value of all stock sold pursuant to this offering and subsequent to June 30, 1958. Common shares will also be issued in an amount equal to 5% of the debentures sold Associated Grocers, Inc., Seattle, Wash. (par $59) and $1,500,000 of 5% subordinated registered deben¬ ture notes, second series, and $606,000 of 5% coupon June 30 filed 4,788 shares of common capital stock debentures. association. To Proceeds be — offered For members to working capital. of the Under¬ writer—None limited a partnership, which notes were assumed by the Dec. 31, 1957. The notes are convertible al time after July 1, 1958, until the maturity or prior redemption of the notes at a conversion price of $4 per share. Underwriter—None. Campbell Chibougamau Mines Ltd. shares of capital stock March 10 filed 606,667 (par $1; 506,667 were issued in connection with the ac¬ quisition of all., the assets of Yorcan Exploration Ltd (latter proposes to distribute said shares ratably to it* stockholders of record Dec. 16, 1957). The remaining of which 100,000 shares are to be sold for the account of the Estate of A. M. Collings Henderson on the American and To¬ ronto Stock Exchanges. Price—At market. Proceeds— Office—Toronto, Canada. selling stockholders. To Un¬ derwriter—N one. ★ Capital Finance Co., Underwriter—None. nix, Ariz. Carrtone filed 600,000 shares of common stock (par 10 Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—For expansion, working capital and other corporate purposes. Under¬ Central Oils Inc., Seattle, Wash. July 30 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock. Price— At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds —For drilling costs. Underwriter—None. Offering to be made through A. R. Morris and H. C. Evans, President and Vice-Presi¬ best-efforts basis. Building, Seattle, Wash. dent, respectively, on a Office—4112 Association, Inc. stock (par 10 cents), represented by voting trust certificates, of which 3,530,000 shares are to be offered to the public and the remaining 470,000 shares have been issued to nine per¬ sons, who may sell such shares at the market. Price—60 cents per share. Proceeds — For construction of racing plant and acquisition of equipment. Office—Charles- ★ Charlestown Racing Sept. 9 filed 4,000;000 shares of common town, W. Va. Cinemark Underwriter—None. II To be Fidelity Life Insurance Co. 258,740 shares of common stock (par $1), of which 125,000 shares are to be offered publicly and 133,740 shares to employees pursuant to stock purchase foroptions. Price—To public, $6 per share. Proceeds—For FRASER Digitized Consumers Power Co. (9/23) 29 filed $35,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1988. Proceeds—To repay short-term bank loans and for able bidders: Halsey, & notification) 300,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— For working capital. Office — 937 Acequia Madre Rd., Santa Fe, N. M. Underwriter—Watson & Co., Santa Fe. N. M. (jointly). ★ Citizens Life Insurance Co. of New York (9/25) 150,000 shares of common stock (par $2). be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For Sept. 4 filed general corporate purposes. Control—Over 98% of stock by Citizens Casualty Co. of New York. Under¬ writer—Lee Higginson Corp., New York. owned ^ Aug. 27 (letter of notification) an of shares of common stock (par undetermined number $1) to be offered to (with an oversubscrip¬ tion privilege). Price—At the market (estimated at about $3.8712 per share). Proceeds—For working capital. Office 408 Junipero St.. San Gabriel, Calif. Underwriter—None. a pro rata basis Clute Corp. Aug. 21 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—To of additional costs of construction; and for retirement obligations and working capital. Office — c/o John Harlan Lowell, 2200 Kenton, Aurora, Colo. Underwriter —Lowell, Murphy & Co., Inc., Denver, Colo. Columbia & Rensselaer Telephone Corp. (letter of notification) 2,800 shares of common (no par) to be offered for subscription by stock¬ holders at the rate of one held. Price—$60 new ner telephone Chatham, N. Yr. share for each 2.572 shares Proceeds—For construction Office—19 Railroad Avenue, Underwriter—None. Commerce Oil Dec. new share. plant. Commonwealth Services, Inc., 300 New York 22, N. Y. Consumers Power Co. . (9/24) Aug. 29 filed 150,000 shares of preferred stock (no par). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To re¬ short-term pay bank loans and for expansion and im¬ provement of service facilities. Stanley & Co., New York. Underwriter — Morgan 4 Cooperative Grange League Federation Exchange, Inc. June 20 filed $400,000 of 4% subordinated debentures, shares of 4% cumulative preferred stock (par and 200,000 shares of common stock (par $5). Proceeds—To be added to working cap¬ Office—Ithaca, N. Y. Underwriter—None. 10,000 $100) Price—At par. Counselors Research Fund, Inc., St. Louis, Mo« shares of capital stock, (par one cent). Price—At market. Proceeds—For investment. Underwriter — Counselors Research Sales Corp., St. Feb. filed 5 100,000 Robert H. Green is President. Havana, Cuba 767,838 units of voting trust certificates, representing the ownership of one share of common stock (par one-half cent) in each of 24 Cuban companies. Price — To be supplied by amend¬ ment. Proceeds—For capital expenditures, exploration costs and other corporate purposes. Underwriter—None. March 31 filed each certificate Daybreak Uranium, Inc., Opportunity, Wash. 1,156,774 shares of common stock (par 10 cents), of which 630,000 shares are to be offered for ac¬ count of company and 526,774 shares for selling stock¬ holders. Price—At market. Proceeds—For exploration Jan. 29 filed and drilling costs and other corporate purposes. Under¬ Wash. writer—Herrin Co., Seattle, Derson Mines Ltd. June 5 filed 350,000 shares of common stock. Refining Corp. 16,1957 filed $25,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due Sept. 1, 1968, $20,000,00 of subordinated debentures dut Oct. 1, 1968 and 3,000,000 shares of common stock to b€ Price—$1 share. Proceeds—For new equipment, repayment of loan, acquisition of properties under option, and other corporate purposes. Office—Toronto, Canada, and Em¬ porium, Pa. Underwriter—None. per Inc. (letter of notification) 30,000 shares of class A common stock (par $5). Price—$6.60 per share. Proceeds —For general corporate purposes. Office — 2127 East Aug. 11 Lake Underwriter—Craig-Hal- St., Minneapolis, Minn. Minneapolis. Electronic Supply Co., Los Angeles, Calif. (letter of notification) not in excess of $50,000 aggregate value of common stock (par 50 cents) to be sold in State of California only. Price—At market (es¬ Aug. 8 timated at about $12.25 per share). Proceeds—To sell¬ ing stockholders. Underwriter—Bateman, Los Angeles, Calif. Clary Corp. on Shields & Co. (jointly); Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. Bids—To be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on lum, Inc., also of - Price—To Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley Co.; White, Weld & Co. and The First Boston Corp. and Electric Power Door Co., (9/15) Productions, Inc. June 30 (letter of of filed working Underwriter—None. Cuban-Venezuelan Oil Voting Trusts, July 2 cents). writer—None. 28 class B common Proceeds — For capital. Gffict—503 E. Fourth St., Bogalusa, La, multiples of $50 each to class A and stockholders. Price — $37.50 per unit. Louis. Metairie Inc., Laboratories, (New Orleans), La. stock Bankers Credit Corp. Consumers ital. Phoenix, Ariz. Sept. 4 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common stock (par $1.50). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For working capital. Office—921 East McDowell Road, Phoe¬ applied against costs of selecting and acquiring interests in oil -or gas explorations. Office—-New York, N. Y. Under¬ Feb. • Aug. 22 (letter of notification) $300,000 of 10-year 6% subordinated debentures, series of 1958, to be offered in Park Ave., accepted — outstanding shares of common stock (par 20 cents). Price—Related to the current market price on the American Stock Exchange. Proceeds—To selling stockholders. Underwriter—None. Sept. 23 at office of Aug. 4 Proceeds July 1 filed 419,000 company Austral Oil Co. Inc. for 1958, or to any selected persons company. Consolidated Cuban Petroleum Corp. any pay * Austral 1959 Corp. for Oil Exploration Sept. 9 filed $5,000,000 of oil exploration agreements for 1959, to be offered to any person who has an optional right to such offering under a similar agreement with by the Offering—Indefinite. York. expansion and improvement of service facilities. Under¬ writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬ stockholders subsequent to that date. bearer construct refinery. Calidyne Co., Inc., Winchester, Mass. 4 filed 230,875 shares of common stock (par $1) These shares are issuable upon conversion of an ag¬ June Arcade 85,000 shares of common stock. ($3.75 per sharefT Proceeds—For invest¬ ment in subsidiary and working capital. Underwriter— Sept. share* shares of stock. Proceeds — To Underwriter—Lehman Brothers, New follows: $l,00u of bonds and 48 $100 of debentures —d nine Price—To be supplied by amei^nent. of stock and Aug. of $12 per share. Proceeds To go to selling stockholders. Office — 700 N. 44th Street, Birmingham, Ala. Underwriters—Cruttenden, Podesta & Co.. Chicago, 111.; and Odess, Martin & Herzberg, Inc., Birmingham, Ala. class B properties and the class B shares to be issued as com¬ Underwriter—Cador, Inc., Far Hills, N. J. writer—None. of notification) (letter Far Hills, N. J. Cador Production Corp., Aug. 7 filed debentures, series E. Price—61.027% of Dec. of common stock. Price—At Proceeds—For general corporate Underwriter — Bankers Bond Co., Louis¬ ($100 per share). par — (9 McDonald, Holman & gregate principal amount of $923,500 of 10-year 3% con¬ vertible subordinated income notes of the Calidyne Co., Inc. Price—$10.20 share. Proceeds—For investment in first trust notes, Dec. 17 filed 490,000 — ISSUE REVISED missions. discharge current liabilities and to drill ten derwriters—To be named by amendment. 1 Underwriter April 14 filed 8,934 shares gas (N. Y.) Feb. 28 filed 500,000 Price—To Houston, Texas. Co., Inc., New Y7ork. ville, Ky. ★ Amber Oil Co., Inc. ., 10 offered in units as cents.) purposes Sept, 5 (lette-* of notification) 125,000 shares of common jstock (par $1). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For de¬ JLeeford Co., Inc., Office —At¬ lanta, Ga Feb. ★ Addison-Wesley Publishing Co., Inc. Sept 3 (letter of notification) 13,600 shares of class B common stock (no par), of which 11,100 shares are to be offered for subscription by stockholders (rights to ITEMS • PREVIOUS Ethodont Laboratories, Feb. At 20 par expense tion. filed Eichler & Co., Berkeley, Calif. 300,000 shares of common stock. Price— ($5 per share). Proceeds—To cover operating during the development period of the corpora¬ Underwriter—None. Exploration Service Co., Ltd., Far Hills, N. J. Aug. 11 this company and Amkirk Petroleum Corp. (latter of Fort Worth, Texas) filed $400,000 of working interests (non-producing in Sinu Valley Project), to be offered for sale in $12,500 units (of which $8,000 is pay¬ able in cash and $4,500 is to be represented by promis¬ notes). Proceeds—Exploration Service Co. to ac¬ quire 80% interest in a certain concession from Amkirk and for exploration program. Underwriter—Cador, Inc., Far Hills, N. J. sory Federal Commercial Corp. May 21 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common (par 10 cents). Price—50 cents per share. Pro¬ ceeds—To make loans, etc. Office — 80 Wall St., New stock York, N. Y. Underwriter—Dumont Securities Corp.. New York, N. Y. Fields7 Louisiana Corp., Baton Rouge, La. July 31 filed 400 shares of common stock (no par) $500,-6 000 of 6% debenture bonds and $50,000 of promissory Volume 5776 Number 188 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . notes to be offered In units of four shares of stock, $5,000 of bonds and ceeds—To Price—$7,500 $500 of notes. take over mont Motor Hotel working capital. contract a per unit. Pro¬ purchase the Belle- to in Baton Rouge; for equipment; and Underwriter—None. First Backers Co., April 7 Inc., Clifton, N. J. $1,000,000 of 12% notes, payable filed months after date issue of nine in units of $100 or in mul¬ of principal amount. Pro¬ ceeds—To be used solely for purchase of notes and other indebtedness issued in payment for improvements on tiples thereof. Price—100% homes and secured by mortgages or other liens upon the (1033) selling stockholders. Underwriter McDonald & Co., Cleveland, Ohio, and Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York. — it Florida Water & Utilities Co., Miami, Fla. ! Sept. 4 filed 55,000 shares of common stock (par $1). $7 per share. Proceeds — Together with other funds, to be used to reduce the company's indebtedness, lor working capital, and for property additions and im¬ Price — Underwriter provements. Beil — & Hough, Inc., St. Petersburg, Fla. Forest March Sept. 2 (letter of notification) 18,750 shares of common stock (par $5). Price — $16 per share. Proceeds — For construction poses. Underwriter—None. ★ Fleming Co., Inc. and acquisition of new frozen foods facili¬ ties; acquisition of new frozen foods equipment, and working capital. Office — 600 Garlinghouse Bldg., Topeka, Kan. Underwriter—None. • ★ Florida National Development Corp. Aug. 7 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— For development of land, promotion and sale of existing properties, payment of mortgage and working capital. Office—438 Mercantile Bank Bldg., Miami Beach, Fla. Underwriters — James Anthony Securities Corp., New York; and Schwerin, Stone & Co., Great Neck, L. I., N. Y. Statement to be withdrawn. ★ Florida Steel Corp. Sept. 9 filed Price—To 74,925 be (9/29-10/3) shares supplied of by stock common amendment. (par $1). Proceeds—To to be • Office—Brooklyn, N. Y. Underwriters—Statement amended. Fred Astaire Dance Studios (Metropolitan New York), Inc. (9/15) Aug. 7 (letter of notification) 299,940 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—For constructing and furnishing new dance studios. Office— 487 Park Ave., New York, N. Y. Underwriter—Willis E. Burnside & • Garrett Aug. <9/18) Corp., Los Angeles, Calif. filed 28 $10,000,000 <of subordinated w '' convertible borrowings filed 150,000 shares of capital stock (par 10 cents). Price—$2.50 per share. Proceeds—For sales pro motion of company's products, working capital, addi¬ tional inventory and accounts receivable, for research snd development and for other general corporate pur improved properties. • Frontier Refining Co., Denver, Colo. (9/22-2€J Aug. 29 filed $2,000,000 of 5V2%, 5%%, 6% and 6l/z% serial debentures, series of 1958. Price—$1,000 perunit. Proceeds—For working capital. Underwriters—Peters, Writer & Chirstensen, Inc., and Garrett - Bromfield & Co., both of Denver, Colo. debentures due Sept. 15, 1978. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To repay short-term Laboratories, Inc. 26 39 Co., Inc., New York, N. Y. Fremont Valley Inn Aug. 6 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—To erect and operate an activities building, comprising a restau¬ rant, cocktail lounge and coffee shop. Office—3938 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, Calif. Werner & Co., Pasadena, Calif. Underwriter—Oscar G. incurred to inventories and accounts receivable relating to defense production contracts. Underwriter— Merrill Los carry Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, New York and Angeles. General Aniline A Film Corp., New York Jan. 14, 1957 filed 426,988 shares of common A stock (bo par) and 1,537,500 shares of common IT stock (par $])* Proceeds—To the Attorney General of the United State*. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Blyth & Co., Inc., and The First Bos¬ ton Corp. (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Lehman Brothers, and Glore, Forgan & Co. (jointly). Bids—Had been scheduled to be received up to 3:45 p.m. (EDT) on May 13 at Room 654, 101 Indiana Ave., N. W., Washing¬ ton 25, D. C., but bidding has been postponed. General March 31 stock mon Devices, Inc., Princeton, N. J. (letter of notification) 40,000 shares of com¬ (par $1) to be offered for subscription by stockholders the at rate of approximately 18.5 sharea April 15; unsubscribed Price—$3.50 per share. Proceeds—For expansion, equipment and working capital. Underwriter for each 100 shares held about shares to public. —None. • Genung's, Inc., Mount Vernon, N. Y. (9/17) Aug. 27 filed 145,825 shares of common stock (par $1)„ Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To re¬ pay bank loans and for working capital. Underwriter— NEW ISSUE CALENDAR September 12 San (Friday) September 30 (Tuesday) Diego Imperial Corp.__ (J. Hogle A. & -Preferred Co.) September 15 Cinemark II (Watson New $700,000 (Morgan Stanley & & Co.) (Willis E. $300,000 & Co., Gas September (Offering- Inc.) & and Corp.; & Stuart (Offering to Glore, Co., shares Bonds White, Inc.) Weld & & Co.) Co.) 11 & & Pierce, Co. Inc.) Fenner & Stanley & Co.) Frontier Refining Kidder, (Bids Smith) Christensen, & Co.) Ripley Co. & and Inc. and to .Equip. Trust Ctfs. (Thursday) (McDonald, ft Florida ♦ Michigan Bell Peabody 18 be to 74,925 shares new share for each seven shares held; war¬ rants to expire Sept. 20, 1958. Unsubscribed shares to b® offered to stockholders until Oct. 20, 1958; then to pub¬ one Price—$3 per share. $6,450,000 Proceeds—For general fund® to be used for expansion. Office—119 W. Rudisill Blvd., Fort Wayne, Ind. Underwriter—Northwestern Invest¬ ment Inc., 502 Gettle Bldg., Fort Wayne, Ind. * it Greenacres, Inc. Aug. 28 (letter of notification) 125 shares of common stock (par $100), Price—$500 per share. Proceeds—For general purposes and in acquisition of further timberproducing and other unimproved real property for tha temporary or permanent use of the company. Office— 4427 Rainier Ave., Seattle 8, Wash. Underwriter—None. Guardian Insurane® Corp., Baltimore, Md. Aug. 16, 1957, filed 300,000 shares of common stock, of which 200,000 shares are to be publicly offered and th® remaining 100,000 shares reserved for issuance upon ex¬ ercise of warrants which Equip. Trust Ctfs. received) to warrant are to be sold at 25 cents per organizers, incorporators, management, and/or directors. Price—$10 per share. Proceeds—For working capital and general corporate purposes. Under¬ Gulf Bonds $17,000,000 Bonds $10,000,000 Co Debentures $40,000,000 (Bids to be invited) Montana $20,000,000 Power Loeb & Co. to to (jointly); Stone & Webster Securities Corp.; and Salo¬ Bros. & Hutzler and Eastman Dillon, Union Se¬ curities & Co. (jointly). Bids—Had been expected to be received on Sept. 15, but has been indefinitely post¬ Brothers) $24,000,000 be invited) $40,000,000 be —-Bonds invited) $8,000,000 be invited) Bonds $10,000,000 Universal Cyclops Steel Corp G. Becker & Co., Inc.) (Bids to be invited) facilities aggregating about $1,500,000, and for other corporate purposes, including additional working capital. $22,500,000 Underwriters—Morgan McDonald Bonds $20,000,000 it Harshaw Chemical Co. (9/30) Sept. 9 filed $7,000,000 of 20-year debentures due 1978. supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To b» used for the retirement of indebtedness totaling $3,500,- 000, for capital improvements to chemical manufacturing -Debentures Debentures & Light Co poned. Price—To be (Bids to be invited) $110,000,000 (A. Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman Brothers; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith and White, Weld & Co. Bonds and Lehman Southwestern Bell Telephone Co Utah Power Utilities Co. mon Pennyslvania Power Co to States Aug. 14 filed $17,000,000 of first mortgage bonds, serie® A, due 1988. Proceeds—Together with cash on hand, t® redeem and retire $17,000,000 principal amount of 4%% first mortgage bonds due 1987. Underwriter—To be de¬ termined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: .Bonds Co New England Telephone & Telegraph Co.—Debens. $400,000 (Monday) Co.) $80,000,000 (Thursday) invited) (Bids Common & invited) Debentures South Carolina Electric & Gas Co Common Corp (Kidder, be Telephone (Bids (Friday) Holman & Co., Inc.) (Tuesday) Telegraph Co (Bids to be invited) . Co 29 to $5,310,000 Co.— (Bids Common September Steel Equip. Trust Ctfs. received) (Bids to be invited) Laclede Gas 150,000 shares $290,000 (Thursday) Gulf States Utilities Co (Kuhn, Common Co.) September 26 Management 13 Bonds $20,000,000 Moore-McCormack Lines, Inc Imperial Packing Corp & be to (Bids to be Citizens Life Insurance Co (Simmons EST) a.m. (letter of notification) 31,011 shares of com¬ (par $1) to be offered to stockholders on the 12 stock mon writer—None. (Offering to stockholders—no underwriting) 510.005 shares Corp) (Thursday) • $3,975,000 Common Great Northern Life Insurance Co. lic. (Tuesday) Postponed Financing Bonds received) (Tuesday) Norfolk & Western Ry 1 $15,000,000 Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—For working capital and other corporate purposes. Under¬ writers—Joseph Mandell Co. and Louis L. Rogers Co., both of New York, on a best efforts basis. basis of 484,000 shares Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Lazard Smith, Barney & Co.) $15,000,000 (Lee Higginson 6 November 18 (Bids Preferred September 25 11 Pacific Telephone & (Bids of) be $7,440,000 Bonds December (Wednesday) Great American Realty Corp., N. Y. (9/23) Aug. 18 filed 484,000 shares of class A stock (par 19 cents). Of this stock, the company proposes to offer 400,000 shares and certain selling stockholders 40,009 shares, the remaining 44,000 shares being subject to option to be offered for the account of the underwriters^ Aug. Equip. Trust Ctfs. received) November (Bids Wisconsin Electric Power Co Bankers be Class A Pittsburgh & Lake Erie RR (Bids Ry to preferred and Co (Bids '• & of common Indiana & Michigan Electric Co $35,000,000 (Morgan Stanley & Co.) Freres of Norfolk & Western Ry $2,000,000 Consumers Power Co (Kingdom Common Preferred & Common shares shares Street, New York 16, N. Y. Underwriter—James Anthony Securities Corp., 37 Wall St., New York 5, N. Y. Offering—Indefinitely postponed. (Bids to be received) $25,000,000 $10,000,000 Bonds September 24 ' Cincinnati & Suburban Bell Telephone Co.—Debs. (Tuesday) EDT) a.m. $11,000,000 (Thursday) 210 November $200,000,000 (Joseph Mandell Co. and Louis L. Rogers Co.) (Harriman EDT) October 21 Great American Realty Corp Norway invited) 8 (Bids to be received) $15,000,000 Co 11 Power (Monday) September 23 Power Idaho Debentures «te Garrett-Bromfield Consumers a.m. (Bids $28,000,000 Co Writer (Peters, 11 515.6 Debentures September 22 Bonds Manufacturing Co (Thursday) Standard Oil Co. (Indiana) (Morgan be 150,000 shares of class A stock (par 10 cents). Price—$2 per share. Pro¬ ceeds—For general corporate purposes. Office—1 K. $24,000,000 $9,000,000 Debentures Lynch, Arabol —Bonds Garrett Corp (Merrill to Norfolk & Western of) American-South African Investment Co., Ltd. Common Read Co.) (Wednesday) Addresograph-Multigraph Corp Preferred by 113,500 shares Co.) Co.; Reynolds & Co. Inc. (Tuesday) Common September 18 • (Bids (Bids $24,282,600 EDT) & October 9 Corp Peabody (Dillon, Witter Common & Glassheat Corp. eeb. 12 (letter of notification) 85th $25,000,000 (Offering, to stockholders—to be underwritten by Smith, Barney <fe Co.) 141,113 shares stockholders—underwritten to Dean October 14 Chemical (Offering by Indiana, Inc.__ a.m. EDT) Underwriter—Buckley Enterprises, Inc. • common Debentures a.m. October 145.825 shares (Commonwealth (Bids Thiokol and (Wednesday) (Blyth & Co., Inc.) Rico Co. Common Walker & Public Service Co. of Puerto $70,096,100 Madison Gas & Electric Co $2,554,400 — H. underwriting) Co., New York. Georgia Casualty A Surety Co., Atlanta, Ga. May 6 filed 450,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$6 per share. Proceeds — For general corporate purposes. Common $50,000,000 stockholders—underwritten September 17 (G. $750,000 (Wednesday) October 7 Preferred Forgan Genung's, Inc $7,000,000 Common Inc.) (Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Bache Common 100,000 1 (Bids 11:30 Tropical Gas Co., Inc , Co.) Wellington Equity Fund, Inc (Tuesday) Co.) & Secuirties Halsey, & National Fuel Gas Co $8,580,000 Inc Peabody Webster Co., October Tennessee Gas Transmission Co (Stone <fc stockholders—no to $299,940 Corp.__Debs. & Com. 16 Service Gas McDonald Mountain States Telephone & Telegraph Co. (Metropolitan (Kidder, Peabody & Co.) (Kidder, G. H. Walker & -Debentures and —Common Burnside North Carolina Natural Suburban (Alkow Common York), Inc Co Co. Israel-Negev Petroleum Corp (Monday) Productions, Inc.u_ Fred Astaire Dance Studios Harshaw Chemical & Stanley & Co., New York; and Co., Cleveland, Ohio. Continued on page 34 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle... Brothers, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith and Reinholdt & Gardner (jointly); Eastman Dillon, Union Continued from page 33 Stone & Webster Securities Corp.. Bids —Had been expected to be received up to 11 a.m. (EDT) Securities & Co.; ic Haydu Electronic Products, Inc. Sept. 3 (letter of notification) $300,000 6% convertible subordinated debentures due Dec. 31, 1968. To be of¬ fered for public sale. Price—$100 per $100 of debentures. Proceeds—For working capital and for general corporate on Hoagland & Dodge Drilling Co., Inc. shares of capital stock. Price—$10 per share. Proceeds—To be used in part for the ex¬ ploration of mines and development and operation of mines and in payment of indebtedness. Office—Tucson, in acquiring latter company's Minerals Vegas, Nev., and South San Francisco, Calif. Underwriter Watson Co., Inc., Little Rock, Ark., on a best • Imperial Packing Corp. To Life Insurance $15,500,000 in bank loans and to carry on the company's construction program through 1959. Under-j writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬ repay Crenshaw Reeves & filed best efforts basis. (par 10 150,000 shares of common stock cents). Price—To be related to the market price. Pro¬ ceeds—For working capital and to enlarge research and shares of common stock (par $1). June 2 filed 5,000,000 Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—For working capital and other corporate purposes. Office—Denver, Colo. Under¬ writer—Columbine Securities Corp., Denver, Colo. ir International Rectifier Corp., El Segundo, Calif. (par $1), of which 80,000 shares are to be sold for the account of the company and 100,000 shares for selling stockholders. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds — For general corporate purposes. Underwriter—Blyth & Co., Inc., San Francisco, Calif., and New York, N. Y. Sept. 9 filed 180,000 shares of common stock Investors Mortgage & Financial Corp. $250,000 of investors income certificates Realty July 24 filed (6% 10-year maturities) stock. common 125,000 shares of class A and Price—The certificates will be offered in various class A common 100% denominations at stock at $2 certificate, and the share. Proceeds—For per per the purpose of owning, buying and selling, and other¬ wise dealing in real estate, or matters pertaining to real estate and the improvement thereof, in the areas in Which the company Office—Aiken, S. C. will operate. Underwriter—None. • Iron Mask Mining Co. Aug. 28 (letter of notification) assessable common 1,000,000 shares of non¬ (10 cents per Address—Box* Price—At par stock. Proceeds—For mining share). expenses. Underwriter—None. 411, Sandpoint, Idaho. • Israel-Negev Petroleum Corp. (9/30) Aug. 29 filed 750,000 shares of capital stock (par 20 cents). Price—$1 per share; but the company may grant to purchasers of 100,000 or more shares a discount of 37Yz% from the offering price. Business—To engage pri¬ marily in the business of exploring for, acquiring inter¬ ests in, developing and operating oil and gas properties in Israel. Proceeds—For drilling and exploration pur¬ poses. Underwriter—Alkow & Co., Inc. (formerly Henry Montor Associates, Inc.), New York. • Istel Fund, Inc., N. Y. Sept. 8 filed (by amendment) shares of common stock an (par $1). additional Price — 100,000 At market Proceeds—For investment. Underwriter—John R. Boland 30 Broad St., New • & Co. Inc '' York, N. Y. Jacksonville Capri Associates Ltd. July 23 filed $325,000 of limited partnership interests. Price—$5,000 per unit. Proceeds—For the purpose of acquiring and operating the Capri Motel in Jacksonville, Fla. Underwriter—None. Statement effective Kinsman Manufacturing Co., Inc. Aug. 25 (letter qf notification) 1,482 shares of stock (no par). Price — $100 per share. Aug. 28. common Proceeds — To pay- off short-term capital. obligations and to improve working Office—90 Mill St., Laconia, N. H. Underwriter —None. Laclede Gas Co. 18 1983. due tiled $10,000,000 of first mortgage bqnds due refund 4%% first mortgage bonds Proceeds—To 1982. Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬ bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Lehman tive Mortgages, Inc. July 28 (letter, of notification) 296,750 shares of com¬ mon stock (par 25 cents). Price—$1 per share* Pro¬ ceeds—To be invested in notes secured by first and of the company. Office—223A Independence Building, Colorado Springs, Colo.' Underwriter—Copley & Co., Colorado Springs, Colo. agement Motel Co. of Roanoke, Inc., Nov. Underwriter—Southeastern Securities Corp., New York. derwriter—None. ' — Fund, Inc., St. Paul, Minn. 6 filed 40,000 shares of common stock:. Price—At Proceeds—For investment. Office—1002 First market. National Bank Bldg., St. Paul, Minn. Martin Co-v Baltimore, ing, which was expected on July 2, has been postponed. Issue to remain in registration. stock, 6% dividend series, the latter shares to be offered principally to holders of whole mortgage notes and re¬ lated warranty agreements, although the company re¬ serves the right to offer such stock to others. Price— For preferred stock, at par ($200 per share). To be used principally for the purchase of Proceeds— additional mortgage notes for resale to others. Office—2633 15th Street, N. W., Washington, D. C. Underwriter—None. notification) 5,000 shares of 6% cumulative preferred stock (par $50) and 5,000 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered in units of one share of 4383 (letter of prefei^ed and one share of common stock. Price per unit. Proceeds—For working capital. Office— Bandini Blvd., Los Underwriter— Angeles, Calif. None. Sept. 3 filed 700,961 shares of capital stock to be offered subscription by stockholders of record Sept; 26, 1958 at rate of orie riew share for each five shares held; rights expire on OcL 24, 1958. Price — At par ($100Tper Proceeds — To repay advances from American Telephone & Telegraph Co., the parent; and for general to share). parent of Illinois Aug. 20 (letter of notification) 12,606 shares of common stock (par $10) to be offered for subscription by stock¬ holders of record Aug. 25, 1958 on the basis of one new share for each 12 ^ shares held. Price—To yield a maxi¬ not to ,exceed $300,000. Proceeds — short term loans and for working capital. Margaret St., Pekin, 111. To discharge Office — 416 Underwriter—None. Mid-West Durex Co., Kansas over owns shares. '{* , , and for working capital. Underwriter—Investment Sales, Inc., 532 E. Alameda Ave., Denver 9, Colo. v 1 ' . . . , (N. Y.) May 9, 1957 filed 5,000 units of undivided interests in Municipal Investment Trust Fund, Series A. Price—At market. Proceeds—For investment. Sponsor—Ira Haupt York. A ' - Estes Park, Colo. May 16 (letter of notification) 2,916,000 shares of non¬ assessable common stock (par one cent). Price—10 cents National Beryl & Mining Corp., Proceeds—For mining expenses. Underwriter share. per —Birkenmayer & Co., Denver, Colo. National Educators Finance Corp. stock. Price—At par train To 50,000 shares of common (50 cents per share). Proceeds— persons to implement and carry (letter of notification) June 4 the and Western procure plan of development and operation. St., Boulder, Colo. Underwriter— Securities Co., Boulder, Colo. projected Pearl Office—1406 National Fuel Gas Co. (10/1) sinking fund debentures due 1, 1983. Proceeds—To refund $15,000,000 outstand¬ 5J/2% sinking fund debentures and to repay bank Aug. 22 filed $25,000,000 of Oct. ing Underwriters—To be determined by competitive Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. (jointly); White, Weld & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Wertheim & Co.: (jointly); The First Boston Corp. Bids—• Expected to be received up to 11:30 a.m. (EDT) on Oct. 1 at Room 2033, Two Rector St.. New York 6, N. Y.. bidding. Eastman it Nebraska City, Mo. July 14 filed 725,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For construction of plant Underwriter—None. Control—The 80%' of the 3,504,809 outstanding ' Investment Trust Fund, Inc. Municipal loans. Middle States Telephone Co. mum & Telegraph Co*.' ' (9/30) out Mayfair Markets 24 ' & Co., New Investment Corp. 20 filed $6,000,000 of warranty and repurchase agreements and 5,000 shares of cumulative preferred Aug. March . 4 States Telephone corporate purposes. Md. of sinking fund debentures, due July 1, 1978. Proceeds — Working capital and general corporate purposes. Price—To be supplied by amend¬ ment. Underwriter—Smith, Barney & Co., N. Y. Offer¬ Mason Mortgage & . Mountain lor Hogle & Co., Salt Lake City, Utah. June 11 filed $25,000,000 Investors jnc. Picture Motion July 11 filed 200,000 shares of Common stock (par $1). Price—$10.75 per share. Proceeds—For investment. Of¬ fice—1000 Power & Light Bldg., Kansas City, Mo. Un¬ lhare. Mairs & Power purchase of land, construction and working capital. For par Aug Roanoke, Va. 18,1957 (letter of notification) 60,000 shares of com¬ share. Proceeds— stock (par 40 cents). Price—$5 per mon Magna Investment & Development Corp, May 26 filed 56,000 shares of common stock and $500,000 of 6% convertible debentures. Price—For debentures, at Underwriter—J. A. properties to be selected by the man¬ second liens upon exercise its rights to its pro rata amendment. ProceedsTogether with other funds, will be applied to pay shortterm construction notes payable to banks, and any bal¬ ance will be applied to reimburse the company for ex¬ penditures made for property additions. Underwriter— To be supplied by amendment. Office—Salt Lake City, Utah. . Smith, Barney & Co., Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Blyth & Co., Inc. Aug. 28 filed 15,400 shares of common stock (par $25). Of this stock, 12,000 shares are to be offered in behalf of the issuing company and 3,400 shares by American Busi¬ ness Associates, present owner of 68,178 (98.86%) of the 68,962 outstanding shares. The 12,000 shares are to be offered for subscription by existing stockholders at the rate of two new shares for each 11 shares now owned; ters. . price on the New York Stock Exchange. Proceeds—To¬ gether with other funds, to carry on the company's con¬ struction program through 1959. Manager-Dealers — stockholders. Office—24751 Blvd., Torrance, Calif. Underwriter—Daniel Co., Beverly Hills, Calif. (in $1,000 units); arid for common stock, $4.50 per Proceeds—For contractual obligations, for work¬ ing capital, and other general corporate purposes. Busiaess To engage primarily in the development and operation of various properties, including shopping cen¬ Power Co. :r.' Montana July 1 filed 100,000 shares of common stock (no par)^ stock will be offered only to bona fide residents of Montana. Price—To be related to the current market The Lowell Gas Co., Lowell, Mass. —$60 J. E. Plastics Manufacturing Corp. July 28 (letter of notification) 39,852 shares of common stock (par 10 cents) of which 38,750 shares will be sold publicly. Price—$2.12y2 per share. Proceeds—To selling stockholder. other in- aggressive and expanding life and Iricj (jointly). Bids—Had been expected to be received, up (EDT) on Aug. 26 at Room 2033, Two Rector St.; New York, N/ Y., but company on Aug. 22 again decided to defer sale pending improvement in market conditions. to noon share. Price—To be supplied by International Opportunity Lite Insurance Co. Dillon, body & Co.; Smith, Barney & Co. and Blyth & Co., Securities Corp. but the parent will not development department. Underwriter — S. D. Fuller & Co., New York. Offering—Being held in abeyance. Corp. (jointly); White, Weld & Co.; Union Securities & Co.; Kidder Pea- Webster Securities Eastman Proceeds—To go to selling (N. Y.) Industro Transistor Corp. Cleveland, Ohio. Longren Aircraft Co., Inc. June 18 (letter of notification) 34,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—From 80 cents to $1.40 per share. Washington, D. C. ' Feb. 28 Merrill companies and related companies and then to operate such companies as subsidiaries." Underwriter— First Maine Corp.. Portland. Me. July 24 filed 600,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds—To develop and operate graphite and mica properties in Alabama. Un¬ derwriters—Dearborn & Co. and Carr-Rigdom & Co., bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Lehman Bros.; Lynch; Pierce, Fenner & Smith, arid Stone & able lurance in the production of citrus juices and by-products working capital. Office—Anaheim, Calif. Underwriter—Simmons & Co., New York, N. Y. Power Co. Montana 1,000,000 shares of capital stock (par $1). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—To acquire stock control of "young, two warrants to pur¬ Price—$1 per unit. Proceeds July 1 filed $20,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1988. Proceeds—./Together with other funds, to be used to, March 28 filed and both of Washington, D. C., on a purchase the Leader Building in share. common one drilling, exploration and development' of oil and properties.' Underwriter—None. gas Underwriter—None. penses Industrial Minerals Corp., Y. participations in partnership per participation. Proceeds— Price—$10,000 Interests. (9/25) stock (par 10 cents) and common chase Leader-Cleveland Realty Associates, N. July 16 filed $1,280,000 of Aug. 21 (letter of notification) 290,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—For ex¬ ! Consolidated, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah Aug. 29 filed 1,000,000 units, each consisting of one share efforts basis. 2,000 shares of class A subordinated debentures and 2,000 shares of class B stock (par $15) Jto be offered first to stockholders. Price—$15 per share for class A and $100 per unit to stockholders (each unit consisting of $85 of debentures and one class B share). Proceeds—For expenses of setting up production and distribution; man¬ ufacturing and operating expenses and for operating capital. Office—210 North 30th, P. O. Box 5070, Boise, Ida, Underwriter—First Idaho Corp., Boise, Ida, to ' derwriter—None. South San —Sam Aug. 22 (letter of notification) stock (par $15), $170,000 of 6% share for each 8.8 shares expire in September, stockholders; $26 to general public. Proceeds—For test equipment and woricing cap-4 ital. Office—7601 N. W. 37th Avenue, Miami; Fla. Un¬ working capital. Offices—Las Francisco foundry and for Co., Inc. Idaho Manufacturing one Rights date. —For penditures Underwriter—None. the basis of per" share Price—$24 Proceeds—Together with a $175,000 mortgage loan from the American Brake Shoe Co., will be used to meet ex¬ ■ on record of owned of stock June 12 filed 27,000 Ariz. postponed indefinitely. stockholders (par 10 cents) to be offered in units of $100 of debentures and 30 common shares. Price—$100 per unit. Underwriter York, N. Y. July 8, but offering has been Laughlin Alloy Steel Co., Inc. Aug. 28 filed $500,000 of 6% subordinated callable de¬ bentures due June 30, 1968, and 150,000 shares of common Office—1426 West Front St., Plainfield, N. J. — Berry & Co., Plainfield, N. J. and New purposes. • Thursday, September 11,1958 (1034) 34 Consolidated Mills Co., Omaha, Neb. Sept. 9 filed 49,423 shares of common stock (par $10) to be offered for subscription by common stockholders at rate of one new share for each eight shares held (with oversubscription privilege). Price — $10 per share. Proceeds—For/general corporate purposes. Underwriter an '/*, Midwest No-Joint Concrete Pipe Co. Aug. 22 (letter of notification) 60,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—For work¬ ing capital. Address—P. O. Box 550, Rocky Ford, Colo. —None. Underwriter—IAI pay loan; to acquire fishing tools for leasing; and for working capital. Office—931 San Jacinto Bldg., Houston, Tex. Underwriter—T. J. Campbell Investment Co., Inc., Securities Corp., Englewood, Colo. Milgo Electronic Corp. Aug. 6 (letter of notification) 10,000 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered for subscription by present Nedow Oil Tool Co. May 5 (letter of notification) 150,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—To Houston, Tex. Volume 188 Number 5776 . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle . (1035) New England Telephone & Telegraph Co. July 31 filed $40,000,00u of 34-year debentures due Sept. 1, "1992. Proceeds To refund a like amount of 4%% Pennsylvania Power Co. Aug. 1 filed $8,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1988. Proceeds—To redeem — first mortgage bonds, scries B, due May 1, 1961, which to be redeemed on Nov. 1, 1958. Under¬ writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬ able bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Morgan Stanley & Co. Bids—Were to have been ) received at Room 2315, 195 Broadway, New York, N. Y., up to 11 a.m. (EDT) on Aug. 26, but company on Aug. 20 decided to postpone refunding program. intended are like a amount (jointly); Brothers, Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co., Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co. and (jointly); Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Witter & Co. (jointly). Bids — Tentatively Dean Aug. 29 (letter of notification) 150,000 shares of common stock (par$l). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—For capi¬ on Springs, Colo. ★ Natural Gas Corp. (9/15-19) July 31 filed $5,200,000 of subordinated income deben¬ 15, 1983, and 520,000 shares of common (par $2.50) to be offered in units of $20 of deben¬ tures and two shares of stock. Price—To be supplied by amendment (a maximum of $33 per unit). Proceeds — Together with funds from private placement of $13,750,000 of 5% % first mortgage pipeline bonds due June of one common share for each six shares held. Price—At par -Northwest Gas & Oil Exploration Co. Aug. 22 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of Ponce for Underwriter common Co;, Inc., New York 5, N. Y. v/f-::."/. ★ Norton Portland Corp. Aug. 19 (letter of notification) 29,265 voting class B capital stock (par $1). shares. Proceeds For — to others. be to Price—$8 de Leon Trotting Association, share for offered to share. per Chenango Inc. liabilities, for new construction and working capital. Office—Bayard, Fla. Underwriter—Robert L. Ferman Co., Inc., Miami, Fla. Prairie Fibreboard Ltd. Aug. 18 filed 209,993 shares of common stock (par $1.50) be offered for sale to residents of Canada in the Prov¬ of Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta and to residents of the United States & • shares of non¬ "only in the State of North Dakota." struction Canada. Price $3 per share. Proceeds — For con¬ Office —Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Underwriter—Allied Securities Ltd., and United — purpose. Securities, Ltd., both of Saskatoon, Canada. outstanding trade obligations; to —None. and for working capital. Me. Underwriter— Portland, y;- / Price—$10 V-yZ -/•>■/... — Underwriters — Harriman Private Ripley & Co. Inc.; Co.; and Smith, & Springs, Colo. Underwriter Enterprise, Inc., Wichita, Kansas May 5 filed 125,000 shares of common stock. Price—$10 share. Proceeds To be used to organize, or re¬ organize and then operate companies in foreign nations, per ★ Norway (Kingdom of) (9/24) * v Sept. 5 filed $15,000,000 of 15-year external loan bonds of 1958, due Oct. 1, 1973. Price To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To acquire and import/capital equipment required for development of the Norwegian Kuhn, Loeb & Co.; Lazard Freres Barney & Co.; all of New York. Office—Colorado — principally, but not exclusively,' in the Far East, Near East and Africa. Underwriter—None. ★ Promotive Singing, Inc. Sept. 3 (letter of notification) stock.- Price—At ($10 par 7,000 shares of per share). common Proceeds—To purchase, sell, produce and promote entertainment for profit. Office—720 Glenforest, Rd., N. E., Atlanta, Ga. — basis of Oil Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah April 4 filed 597,640 shares of common stock held; • (par $1) by common stockholders to be offered for subscription record March 24, 1958 at the rate of IV4 new shares for each share then held. Employees may purchase 50,- $1.75 share; and to public, $2 per share. Proceeds— For mining, development and exploration costs, and for working capital and other corporate purposes. Under¬ per writers—Harrison S. Brothers & Co., and both of Salt Lake City, Utah. Whitney & Co.. Oil & Mineral Operations, Inc., Tulsa, Okla. April 14 filed 200,000 shares of common stock. Price— $2.50 per share. Proceeds—For payment of loans, various —To acquire and operate mining claims and oil and gas equipment, and a reserve for future operations. Business properties. Underwriter—Universal Securities Co.. En¬ terprise Building, Tulsa, Okla. ' O. T. March mon C. 6 Enterprises Inc. (letter of notification) 23,200 shares of com¬ Price—$5 per share. Pro¬ completion of plant plans; land; construc¬ and operating expenses. Office—2502 N. Calvert* class B stock (par $1). ceeds—For tion St., Baltimore Sparks, Md. ' 18, Md. Underwriter—Burnett * 1 . .. & on Oct. 6, 1958. Proceeds—To reduce bank loans. common shares Price—$100 per Underwriter— Blyth & Co., Inc., New York and San Francisco. Rassco Financial Corp. June 26 filed $1,000,000 of 15-year 6% series A sinking fund debentures due 1973, to be offered in denominations of $500 and $1,000. Price—At par. Proceeds—For work¬ ing capital and general corporate purposes. Underwriter —Rassco Israel Corp., New York, on a "best efforts" basis. ★ Raytheon Manufacturing Co. Sept. 6 filed 379,954 shares of common stock (par $5) lo be offered to officers and other key employees pur¬ suant to the terms of stock option arrangement under a the company's Key Employee Incentive Plan; and 90,300 shares to be offered to holders of the company's common stock common 412% 1971 purchase warrants issued attached to notes now its outstanding. Reynolds Engineering & Supply, Inc. Aug. 22 (letter of notification) 60,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price — $5 per share. Proceeds — For working capital. Office—2118 N. Charles St., Baltimore 18, Md. Underwriter—L. L. Bost Co., Baltimore, Md. Co.,' . preferred share for each 20 rights to expire share. of 000 shares of unsubscribed stock. Price—To stockholders. one Richwell Petroleum Ltd., Alberta, Canada Production Corp., Salt Lake City, Utah April 18 filed 767,818 shares of common stock (par $1), June 26 filed 1,998,716 shares of common stock (par $1). Of this stock, 1,174,716 shares are to be sold on behalf of the company and 824,000 shares for the account of cer¬ 100,000 shares are to be offered by the company exchange for oil and gas properties and 3,000 for serv¬ ices; the remaining 664,818 shares are to be offered to at the rate of • Paradox of which in the public* Price—To be supplied by amendment. Pro¬ selling stockholders. Underwriter—Market ceeds—To Securities, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah. Statement effec¬ tive JP*ifr 5. ' Peckman Plan Fund, Inc., 19 filed 20,000 shares of May Price—At market. Pasadena, Calif. common Proceeds—For stock investment. (par $1). Under¬ writer—Investors Investments Corp., Pasadena, Calif. Peerless Weighing & Vending Machine Corp. 27 (letter of notification) a maximum of 25,000 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered to minor¬ . June ity stockholders on the basis of four shares held. * one new share for each Any unsubscribed shares will be pur¬ chased by Rock-Ola Mfg. Corp. Warrants expire 20 days / from date of issuance. Price—$4.25 per share. Proceeds —For working capital. Office—800 N. Kedzie Ave., Chi¬ cago 51, III. Underwriter—None. tain selling stockholders. The company proposes to offer the 1,174,716 shares for subscription by its shareholders one new share for each three shares held (with an oversubscription privilege). The subscription period will be for 30 days following issuance of sub¬ scription rights. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To pay off demand note, to pay other indebt¬ edness, and the balance if any will be added to working capital. Underwriter Pacific Securities Ltd., Van¬ — couver, Canada. Riddle Airlines, Inc., Miami, Fla. May 15 filed 750,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds —For working capital. Underwriter—James H. Price & Co., Inc., of Coral Gables, Fla., for 250,000 shares; balance on "best efforts" basis. Robosonic June 12 filed Price—$3 per contract basis National Container the basis of Corp., Salinas, Calif., on one St. Regis share for 18 shares of stock of Growers Container. The offer expires on Sept. 29, Un¬ derwriter—None. Statement effective Aug. 28. San Diego Imperial Corp. (9/12-15) 70,000 shares of 5}At% cumulative convert¬ stock. Price At par ($10 per share). Proceeds—To retire $550,000 of promissory notes. Under-., writer—J. A. Hogle & Co., Salt Lake City, Utah. June 2 filed ible preferred — Sheridan-Belmont Hotel Co. Aug. 19 (letter of notification) $250,000 of 6% convertible debentures due Sept. 15, 1963 to be offered for subscrip¬ tion by common stockholders on a pro rata basis. Price.— At par. Proceeds—For working capital. North Sheridan Rd., Chicago 14, 111. • Office 3172 — Underwriter—None. Simplicity Pattern Co. Inc., N. Y. Aug. 15 filed 42,500 i shares of common stock (par $1). price within a range not less than the bid price and nbt higher than the asking price quoted on the New York Stock Exchange at the time of offering. The shares will also be offered from Price—At time to the market time on or at a such Exchange at a price within the go to Joseph M. Shapiro, selling stockholder. Underwriter Lee Higginson Corp., New York. Offering—Indefinitely postponed. foregoing range. Proceeds—To the • — South 12 Carolina filed Electric & Gas Co. $10,000,000 first and refunding mortgage Proceeds—To repay bank loans and for bonds due 1988. construction program. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders; Halsey, Stuart Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co.; The First Boston Corp., and Lehman Brothers (jointly). Bids—Had been expected to be received up to 11;30 a.m. (EDT) on Sept. 10, at 70 Broadway, New York, N. Y., but sale has been post¬ & poned. 1 • Springfield Fire & Marine/Insurance Co. Aug. 25 (letter of notification) 9,400 shares of common (par $2) to be offered to employees of Springfield^ Monarch Insurance Co., under the company's Stock Pur¬ chase Plan For Employees. Proceeds—To Corp., N. Y. automatic telephone answering instru¬ selling stock¬ holders. • Standard Oil Co. Aug. 28 $200,000,000 Price—To retire be (Indiana) of (9/18) debentures due supplied by amendment. $60,000,000 of short-term Oct. 1, Proceeds bank loans, and mainder will be added to the company's and will be available for capital 1983. — the To re¬ general funds expenditures and other corporate purposes. Underwriter — Morgan Stanley & Co., New York. Standard Oil Co. (New Jersey) July 31 filed 11,406,078 shares of capital stock (par $7) being offered in exchange for Humble Oil & Refining Co. capital stock at rate of five Standard Oil shares for each four Humble Oil shares. The offer is expected to remain open until Oct. 14, 1958. Exchange Agent—Mor¬ gan Stanley & Co., New York, Stanway Oil Corp. Aug. 14 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of common stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds—For de¬ velopment and operation of an oil well. Office 9151 Sunset Blvd., Los Angeles 46, Calif. Underwriter—U. S. Corporation Co., Jersey City, N. J. — State July 9 stock Life, Health & Accident Insurance Co. (letter of notification) 50,000 shares of common (par $1). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—To be invested in stocks and bonds and to acquire other life insurance companies. Address—P. O. Box 678, Gulfport, Miss. Underwriter—Gates, Carter & Co., Gulfport, Miss. Strategic Minerals Corp. of America, Dallas, Tom $2,000,000 of first lien mortgage 6% bondi 975,000 shares of common stock (par 10 cents). Prica —For bonds, 95% of princir>al amount; and for stock $3 March 31 filed and per share. Proceeds—To erect and operate one or mora chemical processing plants using the Bruce - Williama Process to beneficiate manganese ores. UnderwriterSouthwest Shares, Inc.. Austin, Texas. Strouse, Inc. July 29 (letter of notification) 26,850 shares of common stock (par 10 cents) to be issued upon exercise of war¬ Price—$1 per share. Office—Main & Astor Sts., Norristown, Pa. Underwriter—H. A. Riecke & Co., Inc., rants. Philadelphia, Pa. Suburban Gas Service Inc. (9/16) Aug. 18 filed 100,000 shares of common stock (par $1), of which 50,000 shares are to be offered by the company and 50,000 shares by selling stockholders. Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—Together with other funds, for retirement of bank loan and of obligations incurred in connection with minor acquisitions and for purchase of fixed assets of Redi-Gas Co.; the bal¬ the ance, Industries 500,000 shares of common stock, class B. share. Proceeds—To manufacture on a an St. Regis Paper Co., New York July 8 filed 118,746 shares of common stock (par $5) being offered in exchange for outstanding shares of capi¬ stock ★ Oak Ridge, Inc. Underwriter—None. Sept. 4 (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of common» Public Service Co. of Indiana, Inc. (9/17) stock (par $1). Price $3 per share.' Proceeds— For ». Aug. 27 filed 242,826 shares of cumulative convertible working capital. Office—11 Flamingo preferred stock (par $100) to be offered for subscription Plaza, Hialeah, Fla. Underwriter—Henry & Associates, frie.y Hialeah, by common stockholders of record Sept. 16, 1958 on the Fla. " Rocky Mountain Quarter Racing Association 31, 1957 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of: stock. Price—At par ($1 per share). Proceeds' —To repay outstanding indebtedness. Office—Littleton, Colo. Underwriter—R. B. Ford Co., Windover Road, Memphis, Tenn. Oct. common Aug. ★ Preferred Risk Life Insurance Co. Sept. 8 filed 250,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$4 per share. Proceeds—To increase capital and surplus. loans by stockholders Office—98 Exchange St., economy. and new Aug. 7 filed 400,000 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds—To pay current per repay None. Greenfield — Pro¬ inces (par 10 cents). Price—$1 per share. Proceeds— For acquisition of additional gas and oil interests and corporate administrative expenses. Office—150 Broad¬ 38, N. Y. held; unsubscribed shares holders None. tal stock of Growers 500,000 to stock way, New York one working capital. Office—27 St., Binghamcon, N. Y. Underwriter—None. ($1 share). Proceeds—To pay off obligations and telephone plant construction. Underwriter—None. defer ment; the enlargement of the research and development facilities of the company; patent and patent applications;, public relations, and for working capital. Underwriter—- • Proceeds—For common per (EDT) to Price—At market. stockholders at the rate of share debenture Co. offered to a.m. decided (letter of notification) 30,250 shares of com¬ stock (par $5) to be offered for subscription by mon stockholders at the ratio notification) 207,143 shares of to be to 11 25 common '/ stock up Aug. 22 on shares of capital stock (par $1). ceeds—For investment. each 1, 1979, to be used for construction program and working capital. Office—Fayetteville, N. C. Underwriter-r-KidNorth Carolina Telephone June 19 (letter of company Policy Advancing Corp. stock :v' ''/"••' but pending improvement in market conditions. viarcn due Aug. der, Feabody & Co., New York.. 27 ★ Philadelphia Fund, Inc., Philadelphia, Pa. Sept. 5 filed (by amendment) an additional North Carolina tures Aug. sale Management Co., Colorado first mort¬ Lehman l^ad been expected to be received ■ 5% bonds due 1987. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders; Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; White Weld & Co.; Equitable Securities Corp., and Shields & Co. gage ★ New London Co. talization of the finance company and mortgage loan company. Office—814 South Tejon St., Colorado Springs, Colo. Underwriter—El Paso of 35 if will be capital to be Office—Up¬ land, Calif. Underwriter—Kidder, Peabody & Co., New available any, for general added to working corporate purposes. York* Continued on page 36 The Commercial and Financial Chronicle (1036) 36 outstanding short-term bank loans 35 Continued from page Sumpter Oil & Gas Co., Inc. of notification) 200,000 shares ol common stock (par 10 cents). Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds For development, exploration and operation of an oil and gas lease. Office — 8400 Wisconsin Ave., N. W. 2 (letter Sept 1957 filed 40,000 shares of common stock (public offering of 500,000 shares now planned). Price—$25 per Transmission Co. (9 16) filed $50,000,000 of first mortgage pipe line Au*. 20 bonds Price—To be supplied by amendment. and for expansion pro¬ Underwriters—Stone & Webster Securities Corp., Weld & Co., and Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc., all of Twentieth Century Investors Plan, Proceeds—To repav bank loans gram. capital stock (par 25 amendment. Proceeds —To selling stockholder. Underwriter—Thomson Kernaghan & Co., Ltd., Toronto, Canada. To be offered in Canada only. Thiokol I Chemical $1) to Aug. 22 filed 113,500 shares of capital stock (par be offered about Sept. 17 for subscription by stockhold¬ share for each 12 shares the rate of one new ers ac held To t)e supplied by company's general funds and be available for general corporate purposes, including expansion of facilities principally at its Utah Division. Underwriter—Kidder, Peabody & (with Price 14-day standby). a — Proceeds—To be added to the amendment. Co., New York. Thomas Paint Products Co. May 26 (letter of notification) 1,250 shares of common stock (par $10) and $37,500 of 6% serial subordinated debentures series 1958, to be offered in units of one share of stock and $50 principal amount of debenture# to be offered to stockholders on the basis of one unit for each two shares of stock owned (500 of the shares are President of the company). Price— Proceeds—For working capital. Office— St., S. W., Atlanta, Ga. Underwriter— being offered to the $60 per unit. Whitehall 543 None. Timeplan Finance Corp. (letter of notification) 27,272 shares March 25 cumulative preferred stock of 70-cent (par $5) and 27,272 share# unit# of one unit Proceeds For working capital. Office — 111 E. Mali St., Morristown, Tenn. Underwriter—Valley Securitiei (par 10 cents) to be offered in share to each class of stock. Price—$11 per of common stock — Corp., Morristown, Tenn. Utah April 15 filed 220,000 shares of common stock, of whicl 200,000 shares are to be publicly offered. Price—$5 pe: Tip Top Oil & Gas Co., Salt Lakei City, Proceeds—To drill two new wells and for 6hare. corporate & ... Underwriter purposes. — genera] Andersen-Randolph Co., Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah. Trans-America Uranium Mining Corp. shares of common stock (pai mill). Price—25 cents per share. Proceeds—For land acquisition, exploratory work, working capital, reserve* and other corporate purposes. fred E. Underwriter—None. of Waterloo, la., Owens Al¬ is President. Montreal, Canada capital stock (par $1) to be issued upon exercise of options exercisable at $4 per share. Proceeds—To pay outstanding liabilities, to in¬ crease working capital and for general corporate pur¬ Insurance Co. April 16 filed 2,000,000 shares of common stock (par $5) Price $10 per share. Proceeds — For acquisition of operating properties, real and/or personal, includini office furniture, fixtures, equipment and office space, by lease or purchase. Office — Wilmington, Del. Under¬ writer—None. Myrl L. McKee of Portland, Ore., If United —$4 per Proceeds—For drilling for oil and gai Street, Coudersport, Pa. Under¬ share. Main N. writer—None. Treasure Hunters, — President. ic United Funds, Inc., Kansas City, Mo. Sept. 8 filed (by amendment) $15,000,000 of periodic investment plans without insurance and $3,000,000 of plans with insurance. Proceeds—For research pro¬ gram, exploration, and it is hoped, recovery and sunken treasure and exploitation of lost mineral other deposits. Brooklyn 26, N. Y. Office—130 East Aug. 8 (letter of notification) 410 shares of capital stock (par $20) being offered for subscription by stockholders of record Aug. 29, 1958 on the basis of one new share for each 10 shares held (with an oversubscription privilege); rights to expire Sept. 30, 1953. Price — $375 per share. Proceeds—For operating a life insurance and a sickness of buried mines and 18th Street, Daniel Stack is President. Under¬ Tricon, Inc. instalment purchase contract for land and im¬ provements; for construction of plant, tools and equip¬ ment; advertising and working capital. Office — 540 Steamboat Rd., Greenwich, Conn. Underwriter—Sano & Co., New York, N. Y. Triton Corp., Newark, N. J. Aug. 1 filed $1,600,000 of 5% debentures due 1973, 4.000 aha res of 6% preferred stock (par $100) and 48^000 shares of common stock (par $1) to be offered in units of $8,000 of debentures, 20 shares of preferred stock and 240 shares of common stock. Price—$10,240 per unit. Proceeds—To acquire, own and operate interests in pro¬ ducing oil and gas properties. Underwriter—None. Of¬ fice—11 Commerce Street, Newark, N. J. Timothy H. Dunn • is President. Tropical Gas Co., Inc., Miami, Fla. (9/16) Aug. 22 filed 25,544 shares of convertible preferred stock (par $100) to stockholders one preferred be offered for subscription by common record Sept. 9, 1958, at the rate of share for each 27 shares held; rights to of Price—To be supplied by amend¬ ment. Proceeds—To acquire the capital stock of South¬ eastern Natural Gas Corp., for payment of the company's expire about Sept. 30. company. Office—2 White St., Underwriter—None. insurance Concord, N. H United Security Life & Accident Insurance Co. Aug. 22 filed 120,000 shares of class A common stock. Price—$3 per share. Proceeds—To provide the reserves required to be held in life and accident insurance poli¬ cies, and to pay the necessary expenses in producing insurance. Office—Louisville, Ky. Underwriter—None. Edmond M. Smith, is President. / Land Development Corp. Aug. 15 filed 1,200,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—To be supplied by amendment. Proceeds—To be added to the company's general funds and used to de¬ 11,1958 the balance together with further borrowings under a bank agreement and cash generated the business will be used to carry forward the con¬ struction of the company program and its subsidiaries amounting to approximately $43,000,000 for the period 1958-1960. Underwriter—To be determined by competi¬ Halsey, Stuart & Co. Blyth & Co. Inc. (jointly); White, Weld & Co. and Stone & Webster Securities Corp. (jointly); Salomon Brothers & Hutzler; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co., and Smith, Barney & Co. (jointly). Bids—Were to have been received in Room 2033, 2 Rector Street, New York, N. Y., up to noon (EDT) on Sept. 9, but were postponed tive Probable bidders: bidding. Inc.; First Boston Corp. and Sept. 3. /; " Inc. (10/1) of capital stock (par $1). Price—$12 per share. Proceeds—For investment. Under¬ writers—Kidder, Peabody & Co., Bache & Co,? Reynolds & Co. Inc. and Dean Witter & Co., all of New York. Wellington Equity Fund, Aug. 29 filed 2.000,000 shares WeaverviHe, * " June 6 filed 89,391 shares of common stock to be of¬ fered for subscription by holders of outstanding com¬ mon stock at the rate of one new share for each three shares held. The record date is to be supplied by amend¬ ment. Price—At par ($5 per share). Proceeds—To be applied to the payment of $700,000 of short-term bank loans incurred in carrying forward the company's con¬ struction and conversion program. Underwriter—None. Western Carolina Telephone Co., N. Car. ...f ■■ Western Heritage Life Insurance Co- 150,000 shares of common Price—$2 per share. Pro¬ expense incidental to operating an insurance Office—533 East McDowell Rd.» Phoenix, Aug. 8 (letter of notification) capital stock (par,50 cents). ceeds—For company. Ariz. Underwriter—First American Investment Corp. Industrial Shares, Inc., Denver, Western Colo. July 16 filed 1,000,000 shares of common stock (par 25 cents). Price—$5 per share. Proceeds—For investment. Underwriter Main St., — Andersen, Randolph & Co., Inc., 65 So. Salt Lake City, Utah. Westland Oil Co., Minot, N. Dak. April 17 filed 7,799 shares of capital stock to be offered for subscription by stockholders of record March 24 at rate of one new share for each four shares held and ona additional shares for the balance of such holdings in excess of the number of shares divisible by four; also to be offered holders of outstanding 5% subordinated debentures of record March 24 at rate of five shares for each $1,000 of debentures then share. Proceeds—For working held. Price — $60 per capital. Underwriter— None. System, Inc. Wilier Color Television April 2 (letter of notification) 72,035 shares of common stock (par $1) of which 10,000 are to be offered to stock¬ holders at $2 per share and the remaining 62,035 share§ Proceeds — For Office—151 Adell Avenue^, publicly offered at $3 each. to be are general corporate purposes. Yonkers, N. Y. Underwriter Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. • Wisconsin — Edwin Jefferson, 39 (9/24) Electric Power Co. Sept. 3 filed 510,005 shares of common stock (par $10) to be offered for subscription by holders of outstanding common at the rate of one new share for each 10 shares held as of privilege). ceeds—For Sept. 24, (with 1958 an oversubscription Price—To be supplied by amendment. Pro¬ capital expenditures. Underwriter—None. velop Pineda Island near Mobile, Ala. Office —For Lauderdale, Fla. Underwriter—Palm Beach Investment Prospective Offerings Palm Beach, Fla. United States Telemail Service, Inc. 375,000 shares of common stock (par $1) Price—$4 per share. Proceeds—To purchase equipment and supplies and for working capital and other corporat# Feb. filed 17 purposes. Office—Salt Lake City, Utah. New York. Underwriter- Amos Treat & Co., Inc., of Sept. 1, Co. Steel , March 21 it was announced that the company plans addi¬ the form of common stock, tional financing this year, in preferred stock, or a combination of the two, including loans. Proceeds—For expansion program, work¬ ing capital and Price—To be supplied by amendment. $10,300,000 of bank loans and for Underwriter—A. G. Becker & Co., 1978. Proceeds—To Acme bank Aug. 5 filed $22,500,000 of sinking fund debentures due Inc. • and inventories. Underwriters—Blyth & Co., & Smith. Merrill Lynch. Pierce. Fenner Addressograph-Multigraph Corp. (10/8) construction program. Sept. 9 it was announced company plans to offer to its common stockholders of record about Oct. 7, 1958, the Inc., Chicago, 111., and New York, N. Y. Offering — Temporarily deferred due to present market conditions. right to subscribe for 141,113 additional shares mon stock on the basis of one new share for Universal Aug. 8 (letter of notification) 150,000 shares of common stock (par $1). Price—$2 per share. Proceeds—To pay expenses and cost of plant option; for first year's pay¬ on accident and writer—None. ment Proceeds—For investment. United Life & Accident Insurance Co. Universal-Cyclops Steel Corp. Inc., Washington, D. C. Aug. 14 filed 1.946,499 shares of common stock (par one cent). Price—$1 per share. Employees Co., Inc., 308 South County Road, (letter of notification) 7,500 shares of commor stock (par $1) to be offered pro-rata to stockholders or the basis of one new share for 10 shares owned. Prict 27 Office—203 Underwriter—None. poses. Trans-Eastern Petroleum Inc. Feb. bank borrowings, and July 29 filed 225,000 shares of U. S. Nov. 6, 1957 filed 3,000,000 one it Union Bag-Camp Paper Corp., N. Y. Sept. 5 filed 380,000 shares of capital stock (par $6.66%) to be offered to such executive officers as have been or may in the future be granted options pursuant to the company's Stock Option Plan. United Asbestos Corp., Ltd., (9/17) Corp. City, Mo. & Co., Kansas Stowers Texas April 30 filed 2,000,000 shares of cents). Price—To be supplied by • $10,000,000 of plans for the accumulation Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. Price—At Proceeds — For investment. Underwriter— filed June 20 of shares of market. Calgary Co., Abilene, Kansas City, Mo. White, New York. Texas maiuet. Price—At Thursday, September in on of common stock (par $1) Proceeds—For investment. Underwriter—-Stowers & Co., Kansas City, Mo. June 20 filed 2 000,000 shares 1, 1979. due Jan. Kansas City, Mo. Gas Tennessee 11 Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., Nashville, Tenn. pending passing of necessary up • Underwriter—Equit¬ Offering—Held legislation by Congress. Proceeds—For investment. Securities Corp., able Co. (letter of notification) 100,000 shares of com¬ mon stock (par $1). Price—$1.50 per share. Proceeds— To extinguish present indebtedness, increase reserve for contingencies and working capital. Office—511 Securi¬ ties Bldg., Seattle 1, Wash. Underwriter—H. P. Pratt & Co., 807 Hoge Bldg., Seattle 4, Wash. June 20, share. .. Tungsten Mountain Mining Aug. D. C. Inc., Washington, Exempt Bond Fund, Tax New York. Underwriter—None. Bethesda, Md. and short-term notes payable to suppliers, to the repurchase of notes receiv¬ able currently discounted, and the balance for general corporate -purposes. Underwriter—Glore, Forgan & Co., ... | . repay Oil Recovery Corp., Chicago, III. June 4 filed 37,500 shares of class A common stock. Price —$4 per share. Proceeds—For exploration and develop¬ properties, and the balance for other corporate purposes. Underwriter—None. ment of Uranium Corp. of America, Portland, Ora. April 30,1957 filed 1,250,000 shares of common stock(par 16 cents). Price—To be supplied by amendment (ex¬ pected to be $1 per share). Proceeds—For exploration purposes. Underwriter—To be named by amendment. Graham Albert Griswold of Portland, Ore., is Pres¬ ident. (letter of notification) 900,000 shares of com¬ Price—At par (10 cents per share). Proceeds —For mining expenses. Office—305 Main St., Park City, Utah. Underwriter—Walter Sondrup & Co., Salt Lak« City, Utah. stock. Utah Oil Co. of New York, Inc. May 6 (letter of notification) 300,000 shares of capital stock. Price At par ($1 per share). Proceeds — For development of oil and gas lands. Office—574 Jefferson Ave., Rochester 11, N. Y. Underwriter—Frank P. Hunt & Co., Inc., Rochester, N. Y. — • Utah June 1988. gage 26 & Light Co. $20,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due Power filed Proceeds—To redeem $15,000,000 of first each 20 rights to expire on or about Oct. 22, 1958. Price—To be determined later. Proceeds—For general corporate purposes. New York. • Arabol mort¬ bonds, 5Vi% series due 1987, to repay $4,000,000 of Underwriter—Smith, Barney & Co., Registration—Scheduled for about Sept. 17. Manufacturing Co., N. Y. Sept. 9 it was announced that (10/9) bids will be received at of Justice, Office of Alien Property, Room 664, 101 Indiana Ave., N. W., Washington 25, D. C., by 11 a.m. (EDT) on Oct. 9, 1958, for the purchase from the Attorney General of the United States as an entirety, 515.6 shares of: common capital stock (par $100) and 210 shares of 6% cumulative preferred capital stock (par the Department $100) Utah Minerals Co. April 11 mon of com¬ shares held; of this company. Austria (Republic of) July 15 it was announced that the country contemplates the issuance and sale of $30,000,000 bonds. Proceeds—For electric power projects and other improvements. Under¬ New York. early November. writer—May be Kuhn, Loeb & Co., ing—Expected in October or Offer¬ it Bank of New York Sept. 9 it was announced stockholders will 30 on increasing the capital stock by 110,000 vote Sept. shares to a Following approval, it is pro¬ posed to issue 80,000 shares as a 50% stock dividend and offer to stockholders the right to subscribe for the remaining 30,000 shares in the ratio of one new share for each eight shares held after giving effect to the stock distribution. Price—To be determined by trustees at a total of 270,000 shares. > Volume -iL,Wht w«MtU trcwt m Number 188 5776 The Commercial unci Financial Chronicle (1037) later date. Proceeds—To increase capital and surplus. Underwriter—Morgan Stanley & Co., New York. California July 14 it keting Electric determined. not the of securities to be offered has been these two points will probably Decision be reached Proceeds—To Power Co. company contemplates mar¬ 85,000,000 and $7,000,000 securities in Neither the exact date of the offering 1953. the nature on until mid-August bank repay late expected ing later in announced was between October, nor Co., all of New York. or early September. Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Co. Feb. 19 it was Hadley Corp. shares of 5% cumulative convertible preferred stock (par $10). Convertible into common stock at the rate of $2.86 per share. Proceeds—To retire outstanding notes of a subsidiary in the amount of $768,000. ' Central Louisiana Electric Co., Inc. company's financing program for the year 1958 anticipates the sale of both debt and equity securities (probably preferred stock) aggregating approximately $5,000,000. Both issues may be placed privately. March 28 it was announced that the Cincinnati & Suburban Bell Telephone Co. (10/21) July 7 it ized having announced that the directors have author¬ was the sale of not exceeding $25,000,000 maturity of not a debentures than 35 years. Proceeds more —To repay advances received from American Telephone Telegraph Co. which owns 29% of the outstanding stock of the Underwriter — To be by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co.; Glore. Forgan & Co. and Eastman Dillon Jnion Securities & Co. (jointly). Bids—Expected to be r«'^:.ved on or about company. determined Oct. 21. Aug. 25 it was reported that the company may issue and $25,000,000 of preferred stock. Underwriters—May be The First Boston Corp. and Glore Forgan & Co., both of New York. Offering—Expected late in 1958 or during the first three months .of 1959,. v ' Petroleum Co. Aug. 18 "it was reported that the stockholders are to Sept. 15 on approving a proposed- offering of $10,000,000 20-year convertible subordinated debentures. vote Underwriter—Dillon. Read & Co., Inc., New York. Denmark Sept. 2 it (Kingdom of) reported that was $30,000,000 may market this year. can and $18,000,000 of first mortgage will vote an issue of between $20,000on the Ameri-. possibly be placed associated companies, with subscirptions to be accepted from Oct. 13 through Oct. 31, 1958. Price—To be announced on Oct. 1. Duffy-Mott Co. Sept. 2 it was reported that a common stock offering is planned, partly for selling stockholders. Business—A leading processor off "Sunsweet" prune juice, and "Clapp" baby foods. Underwriter—Kidder, Peabody & Co., New York. Equitable Gas Co. July 18 it was announced that the company expects later in the year to issue and sell additional securities, prob¬ ably preferred stock, to approximately $5,000,000 of additional funds. Proceeds—Together with $7,000,000 from private sale of 4J/2% bonds, to repay short-term holders W. bank loans and for construction program. Underwriter! Weld & Co., all of New York. Florida Power & Light Co. Aug. 20, McGregor Smith, Chairman, announced that the company plans the sale of 300,000 shares of new common stock. Proceeds—To finance construction program. Un¬ derwriters—May be Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith and Kidder, Peabody & Co., both of New York. Offering—Expected in October. Service Co. March 24 it unsubscribed Scranton & term and reported that company plans to issue $11,000,000 of first mortgage bonds later this year. No de¬ cision as yet has been made as to the procedure the com¬ pany will follow.' Proceeds—For repayment of shortnotes Underwriter loans If and for construction program. determined by competitive bidding, probable bidders may bev Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, and White, Weld & Co. (jointly); Blyth & Co., Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Lehman Brothers. General 7 — Public if approved, and to approved connection with Co. Co., & common Co. for any preferred stock common stock¬ was sold Previous bond issues . stockholders offer certain shares on (on a the same terms to employees, in¬ cluding officers, of System companies. Clearing Agent— Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, New York. Of¬ fering—Expected late in November. Grace Line Company plans government Inc. to insured stockholders. were ship mortgages on approximately $18,000,000 of bonds the new The secured "Santa by first Rosa" preferred and "Santa financing will comprise two issues of $9,Underwriters—Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fen¬ Smith; Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis: Smith, Barney & Co.; White, Weld & Co.; and F. Eberstadt & 000,000 each. and Chas. placed Proceeds—For expansion. Underwriter— Glore, Forgan & Co., New York. Offering — Expected sometime in October Idaho November. or Power Co. Sept. 2 it ; —To be was determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc., Lazard Freres & Co. and The First Boston Corp. (jointly); Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith; Salomon Bros. and Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. (jointly); Equitable Securities Corp.; Kidder, Peabody & Co., and White, Weld & Co. (jointly). Bids—Expected Hutzler to be received Oct. on 14. Indiana & Michigan Electric Co. (11/6) Aug. 26 it was announced that the company plans early registration of $20,000,000 first mortgage bonds due 1988. Proceeds—To retire bank loans program. Underwriter—To be tive bidding. Probable bidders: used for construction determined by competi¬ Halser, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co.; The First Bos¬ ton Corp.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc. Bids—Expected to be received up to 11 a.m. (EST) on Nov. 6. Registra¬ tion—Planned for around JapanJ(Empire and was Sept. 24. stated that American York. an issue of between $30,000,000 may soon be publicly offered market. mid-year, late 1958 but which sale early 1959. or construction program. may now be deferred until Proceeds—About $8,000,000 for Underwriter—To be determined competitive bidding. ( Probable bidders: Halsey, Inc.; Kidder, Peabody & Co., and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith (jointly); Lehman Brothers; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and Stuart & Co. Stone & Webster Securities gan 4%% debentures Corp. (jointly); Glore, For¬ & Co., and Goldman Sachs & Co. (jointly). Kansas Power & due November, 1992. Underwriter by competitive bidding. Probable Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co. Bids—Had been tentatively scheduled to be re¬ ceived on Sept. 16, but on Aug. 26 it was voted to post¬ be determined bidders: this refunding program because of present market pone conditions. - Midland Enterprises, Inc. March 28, company announced it plans to issue on or before Dec. 31, 1958 $3,200,000 of first preferred mort¬ gage bonds. May be placed privately. Proceeds — To repay bank loans and for working capital. Midwestern Gas Transmission Co. March 24 it announced that this subsidiary of Tennessee Gas Transmission Co. has applied to the Fed¬ Power Commission for permission to issue first mortgage bonds, unsecured notes and common stock. Proceeds—To build pipe line system to cost about was eral 006,000. Underwriters $111,- — Stone & Webster Securities Corp. and White Weld & Co., both of New York. Montana-Dakota Utilities Co. March 24 it was announced the company plans to issue (about $10,000,000) in the latter part of this year early 1959. Proceeds To repay bank loans. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bonds in or -— Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith and Kidder, Peabody & Co., Inc., (jointly); and Blair & Co., Inc. Moore-McCormack Lines, Inc. March 24 it was announced company plans to issue and $24,000,000 of government insured bonds secured by first preferred ship mortgage on the liners S. S. Brasil and S. S. Argentina. sell a Underwriters—Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and Lehman Brothers, both of New York. Offering — Postponed because of uncertain market conditions; New York March 7 it State was Electric and announced Gas Co. that approximately $7,500,000 from additional financing will be required for construc¬ tion expenditures for the balance of this year. The man¬ agement intends to negotiate a new line of credit with a equity securities later 1959, depending upon prevailing market conditions. Underwriter—For any common stock: The First Boston Corp., New York. group of banks and expects to sell this year in or early (10/9) (11/13) (12/18) be received this Fall by the company for the purchase from it of $19,200,000 equipment trust certifi¬ cates due from l-to-15 years, viz: Oct. 9, $7,440,000; Nov. 13, $5,310,000; and Dec. 18, $6,450,000. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. ! . Northern Kansas Gas & Electric Co. March 31, G. W. Evans, Chairman, announced that com¬ pany plans to sell some bonds originally scheduled for by of —To * Norfolk & Western Ry. Proceeds—For public works Underwriter—The First Boston Corp., New projects, etc. Michigan Bell Telephone Co. Aug. 12 directors approved plans to sell $40,000,000 of 34-year debentures. Proceeds—To redeem a like amount Bids will of) $50,000,000 of bonds the on June Light Co. 10 it Illinois was Gas Co. announced company will sell late this $10,000,000 mortgage bonds. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co Inc.; First Boston Corp.; Glore, Forgan & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc. year Pacific Gas & Electric Co. 20 it was reported company March undetermined amount plans sale of an preferred stock of bonds and/or in the latter part of this year or early 1959. Underwriter —(1) For bonds to be determined by competitive bid¬ ding. Probable bidlers: The First Boston Corp.; Halsey, Co. Inc.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; (2) For preferred Blyth & Co., Inc. r Stuart & stock: , Feb. 14 it was announced company plans to issue and $10,000,000 of first mortgage bonds due 1988. Pro¬ ceeds—For construction program. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders; Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The First Boston Corp.; Glore, Forgan & Co.; Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc.; White, Weld & Co.; Blyth & Co., Inc.; Equitable Securities Corp. sell Kentucky Utilities Co. June mon 16 company stated it will sell bonds and/or com¬ stock in the last quarter of 1958. Underwriters— For any common stock: Hilliard & For Son. competitive bidding. Blyth & Co., Inc. and J. J. B. any bonds, to be determined by Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Inc.; Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. and Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, (jointly); Kid¬ der, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly). MerriJl Laboratory for Electronics, Inc. July 3, Henry W. Harding, President, announced that the directors are currently considering refinancing $790,000 of outstanding notes ($658,750 held by a principal stockholder and $131,250 by a bank) on a more perma¬ nent basis. This may be done through equity or con¬ vertible debenture financing. Office—75 Pitts St., Bos¬ ton, Mass. (10/7) Aug. 25 it was reported that the company plans the sale of $11,000,000 first mortgage bonds due 1988. Under¬ writer—To be determined by competitive bidding. Prob¬ able bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; The Milwaukee Co., and Dean Witter & Co. (jointly); The First Boston Corp.; Equitable Securities Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith; Otis & Co., Inc.; Smith, Barney & Co. Robert Union and on W. Baird & Securities & Co. sell an Co. (jointly); Eastman Dillon, Bids—Expected to be received undetermined amount of first mortgage Oct. 7. Master Fund, Inc., Fairfield, Calif. Jan. 27 it announced this newly organized invest¬ to offer to bona fide residents of California 10,003 shares of capital stock (par $1). Price ment * bidding. (10/14) reported that the company plans to issue and sell $15,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Underwriter and issue to ... Madison Gas & Electric Co. plan authorizing the an offering of common l-for-20 basis), also to a the iP. U. Chas. W. Heublein, Inc. Utilities Corp. stockholders directors,- in Paula." (par $50); Stockholders Aug. 25 it was reported that the company plans early registration of 400,000 shares of common stock; of which 100,000 shares are to be sold for the account of selling Co. was ner proposal bonds. rights offering to privately. secure —May be The First Boston Corp.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith; and White, stock the on Under previous Aug. 20 it April 6 Scranton & Co. and Estabrook stock. Underwriter—Kuhn, Loeb & Co., ic Dow Chemical Co. (10/13) Sept. 9 it was announced the directors have authorized an offering of 175,000 additional shares of common stock to employees of company and of its subsidiaries and cer¬ Gas Oct. company will seek authorization of the Connecticut Commission. Underwriter — Putnam &• New York. tain Electric Co. for-10 basis; 100,000 shares of preferred stock & sell Cosden common Aug. 27 the directors approved a program under which it plans to issue 149,633 shares of common stock (par $25) to be offered first to common stockholders on a 1- Merrill Commonwealth Edison Co. 000 to secondary offering of a voting stock is expected in near future. UnderwritersMay include: Blyth & Co., Inc.; Carl M. Loeb, Rhoades & Co.; Hemphill, Noyes & Co.;* Smith, Barney & Co.; and Merrill Lynch. Pierce, Fenner & Smith, ; & common reported loans. The shareholders of the company at a special meeting held on June 25, approved an amendment to the certi¬ ficate of incorporation authorizing an issue of 200,000 —$10 per shar ,y less an underwriting discount of 8^%. Proceeds—For investment. year. Hartford Central Offerings—"Santa Rosa" offering September and "Santa Paula" offer¬ in 37 was company Wans Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Co. (11/18) Aug. 22 it was announced company plans to issue and sell $80,000,000 of 32-year debentures due Nov. 1, 1990. Proceeds—For construction program. Underwriter—To by competitive bidding. Probable bid¬ ders: Halsey, Styart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co. Bids—Expected to be received on Nov. 18. be determined Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Co. was reported company plans to offer to its preferred stockholders 1,594,604 additional Aug. 22 it common and shares of common stock on the basis of one new share each eight common or preferred shares held. Price —At par ($100 per share). Proceeds—To repay advances and to reimburse the treasury for for capital expenditures previously made. Underwriter—None. Control—Of the 832,000 shares of 6% preferred stock (par $100) and 11,936,835 shares of common stock (par $100) outstanding of Dec. 31, 1957, there were owned by the American Telephone & Telegraph Co. 640,957 preferred shares and as 10,790,943 common Panama shares. (Republic of) July 14 it was announced a public offering is expected approximately $26,000,000 external bonds. Proceeds— To redeem certain outstanding debt and for Panama's of feeder roajl program. Underwriter—Lehman Brothers, New York. Pauley Petroleums, Inc. Sept. 2 it was reported that the company plans early registration of 500,000 shares of common stock. Under¬ writer — William R. Staats Registration—Scheduled for & Co., Los Angeles, Calif. Sept. 17. Offering around —Expected in mid-October. Peoples Gas Light & Coke Co. Aug. 1 the directors approved a program for the offer¬ ing of approximately $17,000,000 of additional capital stock to stockholders in October. Underwriters—Glore, Forgan & Co. and The First Boston Corp., both of New York. Continued on page 39 - % Financial Chronicle The Commercial and 38 .. Thursday, September 11,1958 . (1038) The following Indications of Current latest week week Business Activity (Latest Week AMERICAN IRON AND STfcEL INSTITUTE: Indicated Steel operations (per cent capacity) Revenue Revenue 0,544,735 1:7,937,000 *7,892,000 7,727,000 8,327,000 28,200,000 *28,005,000 28,693,000 29,51b,uU0 1,978,000 1,791,000 12,004,000 0,710,000 1,708.000 1,871.000 033,087 022,204 745,620 525,245 505,022 624,697 Electric output (in $284,377,000 71,509,000 $397,801,000 $513,900,000 195,490,000 212,555,000 202,311,000 301,405.000 205,916,000 172,312,000 175,705.000 242,108.000 181.860.000 40,490,000 20,000,000 59,237,000 ' - (per gross ton) '<;pt. INDUSTRIAL) — 'el)l —— -Sept. — 577,000 134 114 12,025,000 6 12,272,000 12,707,000 144 • ami 246 290 C.188c 6.188c 6.138c 5.967c 191 4 $50.17 3 26.000c 26.100c 26.150c 26.575c Wholesale 25.050c 24.925c 25.425c 24.825c Retail Iept. Iept. 3 other All number number 14.000c 10.550c 10.800c 13.800c Commercial 10.500c 3 10.000c 10.000c 10.000c 10.000c 24.700c 24.700c 24,498c 26.000c 95.125c 94.625c 95.500c 92.875c 89.02 88.39 91.08 Total 91.62 93.82 number 95.16 96.23 98.88 94.41 93.38 94.56 96.69 92.35 90.06 91.62 93.52 90.06 84.30 84.94 86.91 83.53 88.81 89.09 90.20 90.34 91.48 94.12 97.31 91.48 (tons) Crushed 3.55 3.30 3.57 4.37 4.30 4.15 4.42 Stocks 3.99 3.82 4.11 Produced 9 4.18 4.10 3.96 4.25 Shipped 4.41 4.30 4.17 4.41 Refined Stocks Produced 4.42 4.23 4.09 3.92 4.31 9 392.3 393.4 403.9 417.1 ' 339,845 275,008 299,431 265,643 307,590 293,915 299,148 Cake 92 93 407,334 419,411 465,523 109.81 108.68 1,920,830 2,592.340 2,178.690 494,010 479,370 1,773,920 1.008,820 1,866,380 2,612,850 2,253,290 1,218,930 644,630 33,900 57,200 387,350 541,850 633,540 -Aug. 16 618,410 845,290 224,565 \ug. 16 119,710 135,890 154,420 892,010 677,041 Aug. 16 792,756 1,027,900 831,461 3,053,220 4,082,260 3,213,720 Aug. 16 503,520 663,800 690,990 2,697,466 3,610,490 2,838,311 4,274,290 3,529,301 1.903,800 sales by dealers Aug. 16 Odd-lot purchases by dealers (customers' sales)— Number of orders—Customers' total sales $154,312,556 $62,830,596 Customers' short 1,258,228 other Aug. 16 1,366,950 15,196 1,566,651 of Short shares—Total sales $69,512,553 538,510 492,770 192,780 sales Aug. 16 434~350 538,510 492~770 Aug. 16 381,420 452,750 413,290 562,090 of shares ROUND-LOT STOCK ON THE N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE AND ROUND-LOT STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR > Total SALES ACCOUNT OF MEMBERS round-lot — of sales of figures customers ultimate (E. & M. ' J. Louis £71.853 (per long ton )___„•_ (per long ton) Gold (per (per 88.625c ounce). ounce) ;— — OF 78.750d $2.78274 94.933c $35,000 $230,038 32.590c 22.590c 36.590c*. 29.000c 29.006c 32.000c 29.500c 29 500c 33.500c $61,000 362.385 $84,090 $1.55000 $1.55000 $1.55000 $1.55000 $1.55000 $1.55000 $2.00000 $2.00000 26.100c 28.086c 24.682c 24.000c 25.986C 35.25GC 35.250c 35.250c 74.000c 74.000c $2.25 $2.25 $2.25 pound), bulK Laredo pound), boxrd Laredo (per ounce) 97% (per pound)__ , i —• (per pound—ounce—ton) grade ingot weighted average grade (per pound) 93.0 Sept. foods 118.3 93.6 2 110.1 106.2 lhan farm and foods Sept. 2 110.2 125.9 111.9 106.4 112.1 125.9 - 126.1 107.3 ' Aluminum, annual grade primary pig (per pound) ' > •'•■Nickel Bismuth 100.1 125.9 99% Magnesium ingot . (per pound) ——— $251,111 S1.700GG v • $1.70900 ; * , $1.70000 - $2.00000 *Revised figure. tBased on the producers' quotation. IBased on the average of the platers' quotations. §Average of quotation on special shares to plater. ^Domestic* five tons or more but less than carload let boxed. §§Delivered where freight ) . producers' and figure, ^Includes 1,120,000 barrels of foreign crude runs. capacity of 140,742,570 tons §Based on as of Jan. 1, 1958, as against Jan. 1, 1957 basis of 133,459,150 tons. tNumber of orders not reported since introduction of Monthly Investment Plan. tPrime Western Zinc sold on delivered basis at centers where freight from East St. Louis exceeds from East St. Louis exceeds 0.5c. one-half cent tflncrease all stocks. new .$35,000 $35,000 $237,769 74.000c (per Aluminum, 95% 119.2 - 94.218c > 94.957c 26.782c (per Cobalt, 92.5 90.909c' 75.000d 82 80398 (per ounce, U. S. price)—• ■"•Cadmium, refined 100): 113.7 • 88.625c 75.000c' $2.80511 ... ' Commodity Group— 92.6 10.000c Exchange- York New London 10.000c Louis— (per pound) 118.7 £92.012 ' • (per pound) 2 £72.959 £73.688 ' § Cadmium 2 13.800c £91.726 ' £64.274 Antimony Sept. 10.800c £71.484 10.656c £70.384 : 14.000c' 11.000c 10.856c pound) (per pound)—_ £64.566 iCadmium £210.631 * j 423,260 pound. £200.582 £206.056 10.500C 9,265,310 a £208.613/ 10.000c 8.842,050 commodities other 24.397c £199.815 £73.893. Antimony _Sept. 25.694c 25.179c £205.813 10.500c 936,610 products 28.098c 25.674c 26.088c : £63.598 16,334,950 commodities £4,557,745' 10.500c 15,398,340 AD 55.432,513 £63.831 875,000 •Revised 45,613,472 $758,054,000 55,555,432 at June 30 pound)—East St. (per 19,312,590 Processed 44,707,315 QUOTATION'S)—- long ton)— (per 18,437,590 AlJ 937 $763,006,000 (per York New East St. prompt 673,040 Farm 646 companies. individual 45,746,221 pound) (per 15,346,570 S. DEPT. for . refinery 14,673,530 U. 382 $786,752,000 Aug. 16 — 532 of ! of 1,418 customers— omitted) ultimate customers—month Aug. 16 = (a) 4,400 693 disclosure ultimate to lOOO's June from Platinum, refined NEW SERi.ES (a) ) — Aug. 16 (1947-49 482 (a) (a) 4,018 — Quicksilver (per flask of 76 oounds) fAntimony, - New York, boxed—u saxes— PRICES, 467 (a) INSTITUTE— sales — 43,568 pounds)—• - avoid to sales LABOR 198,427 > 48,742 — (1,000 etc. Other WHOLESALE 41,086 : bulesj Sterling Exchange (check)— Tin, New York Straits (SHARES): sales , 60,142 Short Total / 354,870 33,846 .... 30—.- Silver. Round-lQt purchases by dealers— Number 48,101 (a) Silver, 192~780 TOTAL 33,424 45,564 341,167 _______ Silver and Sterling Aug. 16 Other sales , 65,676 ?: 128,501 _ ttZinc, London, three months $43,069,428 434,350 72,366 77,799 . 30——— PRICES Zinc Round-lot sales by dealers— Number .. 287,779 ' §§Zinc, prime Western, delivered (per pound) ttZinc, London, prompt (per long ton)_ i_ 842,323 $55,131,067 1,351,754 $63,089,444 30— tfThree months, London 12,274 1,269,937 ' • % 88,399 . shown ■KLondoiv 854,597 11,772 Aug. 16 value 1,578,423 5,446 Aug. 16 6ales 1,275,383 Aug. 16 sales *182,734 311 Common, $63,515,062 1,298,033 Aug. 16 Customers' Dollar 1,485,737 $67,022,937 . (a) Common, 1,223,120 Aug. 16 value r 81,357 Export refinery (per pound).—_T___ tfLondon, prompt (per long ton) tfThree months, London (per long ton) Lead— '• '' ' '0'/ ; (customers' purchases)—t shares of Number Dollar 65.405.000 105,878,000 162,223 .. Domestic STOCK TRANSACTIONS FOR ODD-LOT ACCOUNT OF ODDLOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS ON N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE — SECURITIES EXCHANGE COMMISSION: Odd-lot ■ 74,534,000 94,014,000 3__ 30 Copper— 1,604,290 3,200,986 205,214,000 66,351,000 August: 299,510 Aug. 16 Aug. 16 sales 180,047,000 53,599,000 ; 84,589,000 : 2 ____ 31,124 ELECTRIC Number METAL Other sales 69,368,000 i. 169,030,000 ii 30 : June 1,723,190 sales Short Total 81,102,000 « • June Month 460,305 —Aug. 16 sales purchases 71,433,000 61,675,000: 70,242,000 43,206,000 72^490,000 ; June June Revenue 388,405 round-lot transactions for account of members— Total 183,095t 45,678,000 _______ ; (1,000-lb. (a) Not 71,900 673,046 — 146,563 > 340,786 — Kilowatt-hour -Aug. 16 sales 179,741 225,276 ^ _ Shipped 388,090 9,944 ' -'5,001 11,583 _ (tons) Fiber EDISON transactions Initiated off the floor— Total Total 444,550 626,610 „„ 5,024,000 $44,299,000. of Produced 207,065 ——Aug. 16 7,629.000r PROD¬ Produced 17,500 599,640 $61,445,000 76,260 Shipped Motes, Gral)bots, 191.700 408,420 SEED — _ June ' June Stocks 507,980 -Aug. 16 $65,375,000 (tons) Stocks 210,110 2,118,840 7,719,000 (running bales)—' Stocks 1.143,400 342,410 1,523,970 4,164,000 30 June June (tons) Shipped Hull ug. 10 4,692,000 12,715.000 7,390.000 127,093 Shipped 16 Aug. 16 Other 'sales $14,039,000' 5,685,000 21,^92,000 (tons) Stocks 110.28 41,400 Short $18,959,000 81 18,784,000 .. i (tons) Produced 108.75 5 ug. sales 1,059- %___ 30 (pounds) • Linters purchases 1,260 13,966,000 (tons) June (tons) Hulls— 418,314 500,450 Total 1,253 5,788,000 (pounds) Shipped qs sales Total 99 v Meal—v and Stocks 290,919 95 Other sales Other 153,; 99 $22,673,000 COMMERCE—Month Produced Short 74. 161 • 1 COTTON (pounds) Produced INDEX— . 181. 570> 181 r. - OF Consumption 9 sales 235 ' Oil— 4.90 4.31 TRANSACTIONS FOR ACCOUNT OF MEM¬ BERS, EXCEPT ODD-LOT DEALERS AND SPECIALISTS: Transactions of specialists in stocks in which registered— Total purchases — Aug. 10 Total 11 . 125 ___ (pounds) 4.53 4.48 4.39 ———Aug. ..0 30 Aug. 30 —Aug. 30 Other transactions initiated on the floor— Total purchases - 640 ____ (pounds) 4.13 4.79 4.50 —— I <• 94 t 12 105 .—22 liabilities (pounds) 4.40 4.84 9 9 ASSOCIATION: sales 52 38 Oil-L- Crude 4.64 9 Iept. Other sales 50 41 > 613 (tons) 3.49 ROUND-LOT Short . 68? . 96' ; "< •' 255 . AND (tons) 4.06 —Sept. 73 'V:' ;. -~~~± Seed— "•■.' Received at mills 9 9 Sept. at end of period ' • * Cotton - -—-Sept. of activity Percentage Unfilled orders 46 - :a_' 1 service SEED 9 Iept. - . i June: 89.92 94.71 iept. OIL, PAINT AND DRUG REPORTER PRICE 1949 AVERAGE = 100 120 13 .2 liabilities UCTS—DEPT. iept. — (tons) 123. ,.- 101 — liabilities COTTON 88.40 92.64 Total 3ept. Group :_i£i _ _ liabilities Commercial 9 (tons) 539 127 — __ 2_ liabilities 3ept. A 37" 121 580 . 105 j _ . liabilities Wholesale Stocks Group _ — number— 89.92 .. NATIONAL PAPERBOARD service Manufacturers' 87.61 90.63 DAILY AVERAGES: — 39 40 95 . 10.500c 11.000c 9 3ept. 28 f 45 48 ; 42 :_______ 10.500c 10.750c 9 , 38 ' 248% Y . 30 ... . BRADSTREET, & — 10.550c 10.750c 9 MOODY'S COMMODITY INDEX —— ___ 10.500c 3 9 . 257 • July: 3 9 Group • . . —- of 3 9 — 390- ' 620 — development..— Construction number 9 — * 34 ' INC.—Month 9 — 40', 65 31 —1_ buildings enterprises—: and public Construction Baa service—.1 FAILURES—DUN BUSINESS Retail —— i 19 1.353 v 406' 36 —i— 3 Group 399 19 1.418- 67 ._i systems-- 3 Aa 417 . 420 —i_~ Manufacturing number Group 95 ' " $66.42 iept. 3ept. iept, •; 4'2 :•• " —_ 5i, service $42.17 at U. 8. Government Bonds 432 20 ■ 77 1,499 - . 30 77 —-— and water Conservation $66.49 ———— 27* 20 169 { 536 524 ■*'" 33 i " 162 208 2 $42.50 Bonds Average corporate 37 23 171 263 Military facilities Highways $66.49 — YIELD . ■ $42.83 — Group >43 542 ——-— buildings 51 - 75 ;,25 — .,x_——I 207 ''42 41 :• :—— buildings , " 1 — \ 70 46 52 v— private— - 151' 75 . —, f 159' 50 • nonresidential Other 11,678,000 9 Production 227 '.... v. ' $66.49 Average corporate^.— Orders received 243 —— Hospitul and institutional--.— Sewer MOODY'S BOND PRICES DAILY AVERAGES: Industrials 146 Educational ———-3ept. (primary pig. 99% ) (New York) at— Utilities 169 157 —_— —-— Residential 2 (New York) at Public 169 ' __— —v.— construction Public QUOTATIONS): at (St. Louis) at (delivered) at Zinc (East St. Louis) at Railroad 310 —_ recreational-—- and other 2 Lead Aaa 315 — and telegraph public utilities— Other 3ept. ——^pt, — JZlnc BOND 326 —— institutional and construction Public 'Export refinery at MOODY'S 297 f —a———_ Administrative „ ton) (E. & M. J. refinery Utilities 193 - 76 DUN & Electrolytic copper— Industrials 814 185 Telephone All 10,030.000 428.000 , (per lb.) steel Pig iron 7,095.000 433,000 149 INDEX—FEDERAL RESERVE < = 100 Aug. 000 kwh.) Scrap steel (per gross *8,280.000 455,000 tug. AVERAGE Finished Public . 24.056.000 8,340,000 lug. —— COMPOSITE PRICES: Railroad 735 __ Industrial MINES): (tons) (COMMERCIAL AND BRADSTREET, INC. — U. 8. Government 39 754 buildings Miscellaneous Farm $314,122,000 108,206.000 212,808,000 ^ept. FAILURES Domestic : .52 public, utilities-———-—___________— ^ept. iept. 'ePt. EDISON ELECTRIC INSTITUTE: METAL PRICES 392 52 warehouses— and garages— Educational Hospital 544,872 1,155 377 —-—._ —_ restaurants, Railroad —— — lignite and SYSTEM—1917-49 tin 52,472,000 ENGINEERING — — DEPARTMENT STORE SALES Aluminum 00,887,000 1,110 375 Religious Social Pennsylvania anthracite (tons) Btraits 154,876.000 *60,994,000 1,586 1,200 __ ——.—— Other nonresidential 34,114.000 3.124. 1,539 ' S. BUREAU OF (U. Bituminous coal Lead 25,914,000 120,417.000 $4,477 1 2,979 1,627 . —___ _— Stores, 171,683,000 27,548,000 *132,398,000 S4.397 3,114 $4,613 ——.x__ buildings and Ago OF ;—.———_ ——; Industrial Commercial Year Month ——— Nonresidential OUTPUT IRON AGE construction Office 178,715,000 of that dates Previous millions): Nonhousekeeping buildings 7,609,000 045,432 -—Aug. (no. of cars)— tug. municipal and 173,750,000 7,101,000 07,018,000 Federal COAL construction— new DEPT. S. (in July Nonresidential 13,241,000 28,024,000 .Aug. — construction construction State 173,470,000 11.754,000 138,322,000 „ construction—. Public 7,280,000 *ug. at at——— S. U. Private 11,895,000 Aug. ————Aug. CONSTRUCTION of (nonfarm) New dwelling units Additions and alterations— 6,766,315 transit, in pipe lines- —— NEWS-RECORD: Total 0,874,735 lug. Aug. Aug. — freight loaded (number of cars) freight received from connections ENGINEERING CIVIL (bbls.) 0,803,335 AMERICAN RAILROADS: ASSOCIATION OF Total Private gasoline (bbls.) at— (bbls.) at_—. Distillate fuel oil (bbls.) Residual fuel oil (bbls.) CONSTRUCTION—U. BUILDING 2.097,000 1,032.000 are as Month 81.9 00.5 either for tlfe are Latest LABOR—Month (bbls. ot ——Aug. -Aug. average — bulk terminals, in and unfinished Kerosene of quotations, cases Ago Ago *1,006,000 in or, Year Month lug. gallons each)———.— Crude runs to stills—daily average Gasoline output (bbls.)— Kerosene output (bbls.)—— Distillate fuel oil output (bbls.) Residual fuel oil output (bbls.) that date, on production and other figures for thfc cover Dates shown in first column month available. Residential buildings 42 Finished §1,704,000 statistical tabulations month ended *61.7 §65.4 —Sept. Equivalent to— ingots and castings (net tons) or Week Sept. Steel AMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE: Crude oil and condensate output—dally Stocks at refineries, Previous or of dMl- mean a""! bid and **F.o.b. Fort Colburne U. S. duty included. ask quotation at morning ttAverage session of London Metal Exchange, , Volume 188 Number 5776 Continued from . . . The Commercial and Financial Chronicle tions. 37 page Office , (1039) 197 — Auburn Ave., N. E., Atlanta, Ga. Underwriter—None. May * Pittsburgh & Lake Erie RR. (9/24) ' are expected to be received by' this company on Sept. 24 for the purchase from it or $3,975,000 equip¬ & Co. Probable bidders: Inc.; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler. ★ Puerto Rico 11 (EDT) a.m. St. (9/17) $100,000,000 4%% debentures. this it on $6,500,000 in bonds summer." authorizing that announced was The fering—Has postponed. about Sept. 30, 1958. Union Electric sjd^k "sometime voted on will soon short-term may run and for to be tive bidding. Probable bidders: Sanborn Scientific construction determined program Co. To offer 17,000 standing preferred stock. shares the Petroleum Research (Mass.) in Southeastern Aug. 26 it July 1 program for the government in country. United been postponed. be the new fiscal And the deferred the lion's slated Grip a indications market will underwritings where and his client have find the market stocK is its banker for the moment, seasoned and issue new bond $150 million tures may point. of 25-year be taken as a The sponsoring price a Quite to the the debt contrary securities markets of 99% case a yield experienc¬ are The largely to the upheaval in U. S. Government obligations since the Administration parted company with of its aims "balanced" a of Indiana, Hardening of money rates nat¬ urally plays its part in the dis¬ turbed atmosphere, but the firm¬ ing up- of credit costs is part of the same parcel observers see it.They do not find business storm¬ ing the banks for loans. Rather the Treasury is facedwith the task of raising consider¬ able new money and, since it can¬ not market any large quantities of long bonds, naturally will turn to the banks using short, and to the extent possible, intermediate ob¬ ligations. Things appeared to be moving in the rignt direction this week. Governments firmer had and tone assumed several a large new" corporate undertakings, in¬ cluding Sears, Roebuck's behe¬ moth offering were reported mov¬ ing well. although, at least in¬ negotiated as concerned, finding Sears, that a new new 100 for of the "Big Five" insurance firms When a firm, engaged in an ex¬ panding business, needs addi¬ tional capital it often becomes to pay the price de¬ by the lender. That was case,_ when Texas Eastern necessary manded the Transmission ket for Its came mortgage bonds, having a accorded were of the Such performances hardly new low inducement to brush of the issues that have with Francis I. was Co., Statler Center. He formerly with J. Logan & Co. OIVIDEND NOTICES million A stock of American-South Co., due on Cerro Third Quarter Dividends Cash Dividend No. 153 30 cents (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BEVERLY ton HILLS, Calif.—Mil¬ Phillips is now affiliated A. with J. B. Hanauer & Co., 140 South Beverly Drive. He was previously with Stone & Youngberg. Taylor Adds to Staff E. Gooaland and of de a share the COMMON STOCK Pasco Cerro of Directors Corporation at a meeting held on Septem¬ ber 9, 1958, declared a cash dividend of twenty cents (20£) per share on the Common Stock of the Corporation, payable on September 30, 1958, to stock¬ holders of record on 67Vi cents a share on Payable October Record Date 1, 1958 September 19, 1958 Kenneth H. Chalmers Septem¬ on HILLS, Calif.—Max is now with Taylor Company, 439 North Bedford Michael D. David the $2.70 PREFERRED STOCK Secretary ber 19, 1958. (Special to The Financial Chronicle) BEVERLY Board The Diversified Closed-End Investment Company Pasco de CORPORATION Joins J. B. Hanauer 65 Broadway, New York 6, N. Y. Secretary 300 Park Avenue New York 22, N.Y. Drive. pipe carrying this of September 30, cents (12c) per share capital stock October 15, 1958 day on the payable Corporation stockholders ness INTERNATIONAL Street, New York twelve record at the close of JOSEPH Vice President S. STOUT, and Secretary for 5%% a a an 1958 mean Co. a new of of St. Louis New coupon public offering indicated yield Ahead offerings on sched¬ week materialize, that bankers will be total of issues. that COMPANY Boonton around amount Indiana's $262 ENGINEERING Standard $200 million projected debentures makes up September Directors 5, Dividend No. 220 Dividend of Twen¬ ty-Eight Cents (28tf) per share on all the outstanding stock of Combustion Engineering, Inc. has been declared, payable October 28,1958, to stockhold¬ of record at CONSECUTIVE DIVIDEND the close of business October 14, 1958. Otto W. Strauss Vice-President and Treasurer of twenty cents on the 24, 1958, record at September to A a dividend stoclc payable the Radio (20c) per share common Company, of the September stockholders close of of business 15,' 1958. HERBERT M. quarterly dividend per share payable on of A5i October 1# 1958 to stockholders of rec¬ ord a* the dose of business Sep¬ tember 12,1958, was declared by the Board of Directors. ROBERT O. MONNIO KINGSLAND, Assistant Common Stock The 1958, Aircraft of Corporation declared ers 190TH Jersey Dividend No. 102 COMBUSTION beings watched Week next handling But, AIRCRAFT RADIO CORPORATION 8, A Quarterly million SHOE busi¬ 1958. 20-year maturity, was If the major of the of the investor response to issue The Oil to Wall declared On of 5.71% it will of been line market. ule 14 dividend has September rate, just about the highest yet on this turn of events in the money And NATIONAL SHARES CORPORATION A mar¬ closely. levels. some into the $35 million this week. first were some now du Pont & DIVIDEND NOTICES issues falling to ANGELES, Calif.—Robert J. Garoutte is Paying the Price this issues off; offering DIVIDEND NOTICES interested. were recent offered any this ment to major institutional in¬ vestors, for inquiry was reported heavy and reports had even some footing from which jcidedly weak again, of and (Special to The Financial Chronicle) for tap on $28 Investment yield of 4%% and it ap¬ that this was an induce¬ deals Treasury list turned de- and common a to work. But the true Roebuck price of 99 with It looked sofar both African of $350 million of 25-year deben¬ tures. Bankers priced the loan at peared budget.* held same week's Co. ferred stock of Public Service Co. syndicate for & Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly); Kuhn, Loeb & Co., and American Securities Corp. (jointly). (2) For any preferred stock—Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith; Salomon Bros. & Hutzler and Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co., (jointly); Leh¬ man Brothers; Kuhn, Loeb & Co. and A. C. Allyn & Co. Inc. (jointly); The First Boston Corp.; White, Weld & Co.: Kidder, Peabody ft Co the LOS $10 million debentures of Garrett Corp. and $24,282,000 pre¬ in 4.40%. The Triple A rated de¬ benture attracted brisk demand. ing tough sledding these days due rities With F. I. du Pont Co. situ¬ are deben¬ of - the Thursday. fixed markets. of Standard Oil Co. of California's street same cannot be said to hold true of the in /;:j" Wednesday, an appear the but change no . time of sale. may investment amount This big one is Thursday provided opportunity to fit forthcoming issues to cir¬ cumstances prevailing at the be headed up a one-way The Other issues due for marketing that'the way out of the current wilderness via the, leadership of negotiated The year. The type of securities has not yet been on. Underwriter—To be determined by com-' petitive bidding. Probable bidders: (1) For any bonds— Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; White Weld &.Co.; The First Boston Corp.; Kidder, Peabody & Co.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith; Eastman Dillon, Union Secu¬ this syndicate share. for ation. - are for the credit. agent there Getting to head to are company plans to sell about securities in the last half of the cur¬ decided financing involved is in the neighborhood of $250,- substantial. issue two announced new rent syndicate of commercial banks in Canada and the United Kingdom. States, was $12,500,000 of Bank, The First National City York, and Bank of America National Trust & Savings Association. The Chase Manhattan Bank will opera¬ new Wisconsin Public Service Corp. Bank of New ability will offer additional common stock to its share¬ holders in the near future. Proceeds—To expand There Fall. a The three institutioxia which are The Chase Manhattan Fidelity Fire Insurance Co. now American that the with until $5,000,000 first mortgage bonds. Underwriter—To be determined by competitive bidding. Probable bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Estabrook & Co. and Coffin & Burr, Inc. (jointly); Kidder, Peabody & Co. and White, Weld & Co. (jointly). Offering—Expected this As a first step in the pro¬ being negotiated between the cooperation banking firms and Underwriter— list is the Corp. Offering—Not expected early in 1959. or of Su¬ Kuhn, Loeb & ♦Co. and Kidder, Peabody & Co., both of New York, have been selected as financial advisors to develop a financial announced that the company in all prob¬ was of State Proceeds— March 4 it the stock. Fund (Government of) the Government announced additional capital Lehman Brothers, New York. York Venezuela v gram a short-term credit is its New Society. Underwriters—Expected to be Leh¬ Brothers, Smith, Barney & Co. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, all of New York. Offering— Expected in mid-autumn, probably late in October. ^ Scudder Fund of Canada, Ltd. Sept.- 4 it was announced that this corporation late this year plans to become an open-end Fund and issue some of the (expected within two months). Boston 1958 Worcester Gas Light Co. Aug. 18 it was reported that the company plans the sale Chemical exchange for out¬ Underwriter-—Paine, Webber, Jackson & Curtis, Boston, Mass. Offering—Expected in October, 1958. shares stock common public, the proceeds of which and $60,000,000. Approval with First late in issue of an man reported company plans to issue and sell 100,000 additional shares of common stock, of which it is to competitive bidding. bidders: Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Smith, Barney & Co. and Robert W. Baird & Co., Inc. (jointly); Equitable Securities Corp. and Eastman Dillon, Union Securities & Co. (jointly); White, Weld & Co., Kidder, Peabody & Co. and Salomon Bros. & Hutzler (jointly); between $50,000,000 rests plans to issue — The transaction Light Co. Probable Products Co. be offered to the & announced that company $10,000,000 of first mortgage bonds. Proceeds— To retire bank loans and for construction program. Un¬ derwriter To be determined by expected Co.f St. Louis, Mo. reported that was preme Court was intended the of by competi¬ Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Instrument been announced was Universal Oil Smith, Barney & Co., Glore, Forgan & Co. and Blair & Co. Inc. (jointly); White, Weld & Co.; Equitable Secu¬ rities Corp. Last preferred financing was done privately Aug. 4 it had construction program. on Aug. 13 it loans Bids Power was and sell company plans to market $30,000,000 of common stock in the latter part of this year or in the first quarter of 1959. Proceeds—Foi plant to compauj increase in bonded indebtedness of $6,500,000, and an increase in preferred stock from 25,000 shares to 50,000 shares. Proceeds — For repayment of bank Wisconsin March 17 it about the an Underwriter—For bonds been March 28 it preferred or stockholders de¬ termined '"V-f"vv-.-■ 15 Underwriter—To be previously incurred. ferred share. Dealer-Manager—Harriman Ripley & Co. Inc., New York. by competitive bidding. Probable bidders; Halsey, Stuart & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley & Co. Of¬ Joseph Light & Power Co. April market Telephone Co. was announced Missouri Public Service Com¬ mission authorized the company to issue $110,000,000 of 35-year debentures. Proceeds — To refund outstanding Sept. 17 for the purchase from the Commonwealth of $9,000,000 public improvement bonds of/1958, series B, due annually, July 1, 1959 to'>1978, inclusive. Bell July 10 it Halsey, Stuart is to restore government balances Virginian Ry. i Aug. 26 the directors approved a proposal to exchange 2,795,500 shares of 6% cumulative preferred stock (par $10) for $32,148,250 new 6% subordinated income sink¬ ing fund debentures to mature Aug. 1, 2008 on the basis of $11.50 principal amount of debentures for each pre¬ stock • Southwestern Bids will be received by the Government Development Bank for Puerto Rico, 37 Wall St., New York, N. Y., up to authorized preferred Jackson & Curtis. • (Commonwealth of) stockholders of purpose short term obligations Power Co. an additional 100,000 (par $50). Underwriters— Stone & Webster Securities Corp. and Paine, Webber, Bids ment trust certificates. 9 shares The which have been reduced by the repayment of excessive Southern Colorado CALENDAR 000,000. 39 Vkm'Pr*tid*ni and Tnatvnr Secretary September % 1958 The Commercial and Financial 40 Chronicle... Thursday, September 11,1958 (1040.) labor turnover BUSINESS BUZZ U. S. Depart* — Labor, 341 Ninth Ave., ment of New York l, N. Y. $3.50 per — year. Washington Capital and nomic collapse. weapons The reasons for the move are electronic partly economic, partly as de¬ but mostly polit¬ Ike and his team lined up a lot of support for the con¬ troversial extension of the Re¬ ical. ciprocal Trade Agreements Act on the promise of bailing out the Western miners. They got the trade act extended all right, but missed in a bid to get Con¬ gress to approve a half-billiondollar mineral sudsidy program. White House team is scurring around frantically trying to administer props to the mining industries before the Now, the succeed, Ad¬ they'll good are Chances elections. November ministration insiders say. Copper, lead and zinc are the objects of the Adminis¬ tration's affection now. But prime including others, tungsten and help fluorspar will probably get too. Strangely, the State Depart¬ is wielding the bailing bucket now in the effort to keep the miners from sinking. It took over the task after the Interior Department missed in the effort help lawgivers. to State Capitol Hill from get economic meeting with Department experts are now officials of other friendly min¬ producing countries in the hope of working out voluntary limits on shipments of lead and zinc to this country. A club backing up the U. S. negotiators is the implied threat that the eral President will acceed to an earl¬ ier recommendation of the U. S. Commission Tariff for higher these min¬ duties and quotas on times before, most re¬ cently in the case of Japanese textile and ferrous scrap ship¬ ments this country. to Special Copper Study In the of copper, case which be an even candidate for help, the State Department has instituted a special study of the now to appears priority higher Economic Affairs, recently confirmed re¬ ports that the Department was giving a lot of consideration to sistant demand from several Western including Sen. Mansfield, for a stockpile Mike program One for copper. the of depressing biggest the Sen. manded industry some Mansfield that announce problems copper inventory of an tons. to the 150,000 de¬ lias Government plans to purchase up 100,000 tons of domestically- mined 27 Italian copper cents claims was a at no than less pound. The Senator that once announced, the the program market would firm and the government would have to buy only a frac¬ tion of that amount. Defense Department, Too costs, other source—the Defense De¬ partment. The missile and high¬ speed plane programs have thus far depended fairly conven¬ tional metals, particularly new high - temperature stainless on spite stepped Nations; Balance and Prospects Productivity; Industrializa¬ tion of the Southern metal" military for plating and low weight. A magnesiumlithium combination, interlaced with steel fibres for reinforce¬ ment ers, on Practice; Beryllium, used up to now in applications as an alloy "Some beryllium producers has al¬ ready received a contract to try develop methods of forming to particularly leading edges of wings for hew hypersonic aircraft. Its high temperature and fairly light weight make it ideal if the problem of brittleness can be use tal solved—and metallur¬ many government Commerce Department, the new Office of Civilian share of loving attention. the experts in gov¬ frankly worried sluggish state of the industry. So far, they're having ernment over tool are. only limited success in holding the tool makers away from the brink of a real financial crisis. The industry has for Department the time some caused by been caught in squeeze a slack industrial activ¬ being pushed hard to soak big up in an ef¬ chunks of tools. surplus The machines [This column is intended to re¬ flect the ((b&hind the scene" inter¬ pretation from the nation's Capital and may or may not coincide with the "Chronicle's" owns views.] the first half of total allocations of the schools and colleges In category. year, to This compares with 1,200 sent during all of 1956 and only 1,750 in 2,745 units. pected to run between shipments ex¬ are 400 and year if 800 is in addition to the normal first gram year's depreciation and applies to both new and used equip¬ 5,000 of these surplus tools. for the rest all goes well. that the of the This would mean tools for schools pro¬ would absorb better than There is one the problem could slow walk. While the tools program are that a free, however, the government has stepped up sur¬ plus. are now that the declare any¬ where from 12,000 to 15,000 tools government surplus this even run will year. Some guesses the figure as high Harper & 1951-1958 Sterling, Harrold — Fact Business City Book New York Economic data — New State Department of Com¬ Section, and of Department Sociology, Princeton, What Really Happened on the "You Auto Now" Buy — York 112 State Street, Albany merce, 7, N. Y.; or 342 Madison Ave.," New York 17, N. Y. (paper) on request. cal Taxes in West Virginia Edwin W. Hanczaryk and — James Thompson—Bureau of Busi¬ H. Roy J.—paper—on request. Report in — International Fi¬ Research, College of Com¬ merce, West Virginia Univer¬ Campaign—Bureau of Advertis¬ ing, American Newspaper Pub¬ lishers Association, 485 Lexing¬ ton Avenue, New Schools York 17, N. Y. Commercial for Personnel — Leo Betty G. Fishman Business Bank Fishman and — Research, Bureau of of College ness sity, Morgantown, W. Va.— Commerce, West Virginia Uni¬ Morgantown, versity, W. Va. (paper). Employment and Earnings — Monthly statistical data on em¬ ployment, hours, earnings and TRADING MARKETS Botany Mills Wurlitzer Co. Com. as Park Fashion Indian Head Mills United States Envelope Morgan Engineering Carl Marks & Co. Inc. FOREIGN 20 BROAD SECURITIES STREET TEL: HANOVER 2-0050 Estimates — American Cement year. as in Research Stake Maurice Holland N. hidden by Pentagon budget its release of older tools 711 Fifth Avenue, New 22, N. Y. (paper) 50 cents. Princeton University, planners, but insiders guess that it has been running well over time, mittee Economics larly in the purchases of special¬ ized tools. Actual dollar figures same Problems of — Development—Com¬ for Economic Develop¬ U. S. Area F. have held up fairly well in the past two years, particu¬ the "Little" Economies Pound Government tool-buying pro¬ At copies single year; per Brothers, New York. grams a Money $1.75. — Government Buying Increases are Total of Chicago Press, 5750 Avenue, Chicago 37, 111. —$6 Management's paper. to the to versity York Economic Impact of State and Lo¬ Monthly Dis¬ Income Supply; On the -Theory of Optimal Investment Decision; Making Currency Reserves "Go Round"; Measuring Economic Growth: A Comment, etc.—Uni¬ Ellis time. any special allowance of 20% in the first year equipment or machinery is purchased. This industry wanted. delivery at take minute. Relative nance The schools have asked for a total of 108,000 such surplus tools, most of them in the general purpose lapse at best the the last the by 1957. But it's far short of what be the But officials admit it could col¬ by providing hefty depreciation to their customers flopped. The ment. on may shows promise. This program amounted industry could get was able to not tools for government to the schools. tools to a have asked Personal and tribution; Demand for Currency ment, donated are ernment sales of surplus tools. give the tool makers a boost who the "tools for schools" program, calls for placing these surplus machine tools in high schools and col¬ leges for vocational and engi¬ neering training courses. The ports, and a heavy flood of gov¬ Congress unit. each operate dubbed plan, this this year in for generally tight budgets, and many of them Shipments to Schools ity, rising imports, only fair ex¬ Efforts dollars several of Welfare, Education and Health is Mobiliza¬ Defense and and these industries aren't the only producers getting top prior¬ ity from government business protectors. The machine tool industry now is also in for a to installation hun¬ and dred op¬ program erated jointly by the tion, required to pay running Schools A are costs, Tool Industry Mining schools transportation industry's markets. fort gists believe it can. Machine to the these are gen¬ eral purpose tools, which tend to shoot the largest holes in the Most of Economy, Investment in Human on skin -and as of 1958 containing articles Capi¬ August 25,000. Political of Journal building!" shaping pure beryllium for and Institute — 3, England. tallest have the anything to do considered sleeper in the race for new mis¬ sile-age weapons. One of the two will people in electronic gear, a possible copper etc. Bankers, Lombard Street, E. C. limited also of the Institute of Bank¬ August, 1958—With Articles Finance for Lending Institu¬ tions; Medium Term Credits in being tested. are — 56, ($1.00 per year). Journal equipment strength high of because Via Veneto Affairs, Rome, Italy—15 cents per copy it for armor develop to Italian "wonder one-time the with Provinces; Commercial Air Traffic and considerably up Government's of ground in defense uses. In re¬ cent months, experimentation has Containing arti¬ — Italian on Report on Somalia to the United high of Affairs cles forming troubles, and problems, is again gaining $100 million ■< •Meanwhile, help for some seg¬ ments of the mining industries may be building up from an¬ other in Titanium, Secretary for Congressmen, is now Lexington Avenue, 17, N. Y.—$5. 420 York magnesium. Thomas C. Mann, As¬ problem. a tion, New country's 40-odd mis¬ use large amounts of 20 of this siles - dustry—American Gas Associa¬ Some construction. plane arid on - Historical Statistics of the Gas In¬ Magnesium alloys more and more are being used in missile Machine This sort of threat has worked Education, Hudson, N. Y. (paper) 50 cents. Irvington coming to the fore¬ are Economic for tion BOODLE a CO front. erals. several demanding better As a result, little-used are the rare or of minerals is ment increase, complex these . , September, 1958—Con¬ taining articles on Would You Have Signed It (Declaration of Independence); Common Own¬ ership—American Style; Infla¬ tion is a Burglar; Beneficiaries of Free Market Upgrading; Source of Money, etc.—Founda¬ Freeman, materials. basic with State Dept. Aid from 1A/ gear of makers some fense measure, New York like. the re¬ Press, 120 West 31st Street, 1, N. Y. • age steels, aluminum alloys, and the But as speeds, armament D. C. —The Administration is determined to rescue the West¬ ern mining industries from eco¬ WASHINGTON, Eisenhower Booklet — garding material wanted—Vant¬ g-i» j A. Writers New For SNOODLE a CO. A gJ JlTL I i/fAb Beliinl-the-Scene Interpretation* from the Nation's • • • National Co. Cormac Photocopy Corp. SPECIALISTS LERNER & CO. NEW YORK 5, N. Y. TELETYPE NY 1-971 Investment Securities 10 Post Office Square, Boston 9, Mass. Telephone Teletype HUbbard 2-1990 BS 69